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arabic-roots

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كهد

كهد1 كَهَدَ, (S, K,) aor. ـِ inf. n. كَهْدٌ (K) and كَهَدَانٌ, (S, K,) He was quick; made haste; (L, K;) in his pace: (L:) he (an ass) ran; syn. عَدَا. (S, L.) b2: كَهَدَ and ↓ اكهد He was quick in service. (TA.) b3: كَهَدَ He was importunate, persevering, or urgent, in petitioning, or seeking, or desiring. (K.) b4: كَهَدَ and ↓ اكهد He was, or became, fatigued, tired, or weary. (K.) b5: كَهَدَ and ↓ اكهد He became jaded, harassed, or fatigued, by labour, or toil: as also كَدَهَ and أَكْدَهَ. (L.) b6: كَهَدْتُهُ (so in the copies of the K; but differently in the S: [see 4:] TA I made him to be quick, or to hasten. (K.) 4 أَكْهَدْتُهُ I made him (an ass) to run. (S, L.) See also 1. b2: اكهد He fatigued, tired, or wearied, (L, K,) his companion. (L.) Q. Q. 4 إِكْوَهَدَّ It (a young bird) trembled, or fluttered, before its mother, that she might feed it: (S, L:) and he (an old man) trembled: (L:) i. q. إِقْمَهَدَّ. (K.) كَهْدٌ Distress; trouble; fatigue; weariness; i. q. جَهْدٌ. (TA.) You say أَصَابَهُ جَهْدٌ وَكَهْدٌ [Distress, &c., befell him]. (L, K.) كَهْدَآءُ A female slave: (K:) so called because of her quickness in service. (TA.) كَهُودُ اليَدَيْنِ A she-ass quick in the fore legs. (L, K.) كَاهِدٌ and ↓ مُكْهَدٌ Fatigued; tired; weary. (L.) كَوْهَدٌ One who trembles by reason of old age. (K.) مُكْهَدٌ: see كَاهِدٌ.

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كهدب

كهدبكَهْدَبٌ A heavy, or dull, man: syn. ثَقِيلٌ وَخْمٌ. (K.)

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كهر

كهر1 كَهَرَهُ, aor. ـَ inf. n. كَهْرٌ, He chid him with rough speech, (S, Mgh, K,) to show him contempt. (TA.) b2: He reviled him. (Az, TA.) b3: He encountered him with a frowning face, (K,) to show him contempt: (TA:) or he frowned at him. (TA.) b4: He oppressed him; i. q. قَهَرَهُ. (S, K.) So in the Kur, [xciii. 9,] فَأَمَّا الْيَتِيمَ فَلَا تكْهَرْ [Therefore, as to the orphan, thou shalt not oppress him]; accord. to the reading of Ibn-Mes'ood. (Ks, S.) Yaakoob says, that the ك in كَهَرَهُ is a substitute for the ق in قَهَرَهُ. (TA.)

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كهرب

كهربكَهْرَبٌ and كَهْرَبَا [or كَهْرُبَا] A well-known yellow substance; [yellow amber]: from the Persian كَاهُ رُبَا, i. e., “ carrying off straw, ” [on account of its electric attraction]. (TA.) See De Sacy's Chrest. Ar., sec. ed., iii. 468: and see حَوَرٌ.كهف See Supplement كهكب كَهْكَبٌ and كَهْكَمٌ i. q. بَاذِنْجَانٌ [The eggplant, or melongena]. (IAar, T, K.) Mentioned in the T in art. كهكم; whence it seems that the ب is a substitute for م. (TA.)

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كهكب

كهكبكَهْكَبٌ and كَهْكَمٌ i. q. بَاذِنْجَانٌ [The eggplant, or melongena]. (IAar, T, K.) Mentioned in the T in art. كهكم; whence it seems that the ب is a substitute for م. (TA.)

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كهل

كهل8 اِكْتَهَلَ, said of a plant, It became tall and full-grown: (TA:) or it became of its full height, and blossomed: (S:) see زَاخِرٌ.كَهْلٌ Of middle age; or between that age and the period when his hair has become intermixed with heaviness. See شَبَابٌ; and شَيْخٌ and غُلَامٌ.كُهُولَةٌ: see شَبَابٌ.كَاهِلٌ [The withers of a horse, &c.] i. q. حَارِكٌ: or the anterior portion of the upper part of the back, next the neck, which is the upper third part, containing six vertebra: or the part between the two shoulder-blades: or the part where the neck is joined to the back how: [the base of the neck: see ثَبَجٌ]. (K.)

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كهن

كِهَانَةٌDivination: soothsaying. (K, &c.)كَاهِنٌ: see عَرَّافٌ and عَائِفٌ.

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كو

كوكُوَّةٌ and كَوَّةٌ (S, Msb, K) and كَوٌّ (K) A hole, or perforation. or an aperture, (S, Mgh, Msb, K,) in a wall (Msb, K) or chamber; (S, Mgh;] [a mural aperture;] or the first and second, a small one; and the third, a large one (K.) See also مِشْكَاةٌ.

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كوأ

كوأSee art. كيأ.

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كوب

كوب1 كَابَ, aor. ـُ and ↓ اكتاب; He drank with a كُوب, the kind of mug or cup so called. (IAar, K.) 2 كوّب, inf. n. يَكْوِيبٌ, He pounded, or brayed, a thing with a فِهْر [or كُوبَة, q. v.] (K.) 8 إِكْتَوَبَ see 1.كُوبٌ A mug, or drinking-cup, (كُوزٌ,) without a handle: (Fr, S, K:) or one (with a round top, TA,) that has no spout: (K:) or a vessel, (Bd in lvi. 18,) or drinking-cup, (Jel. ibid.) having neither handle nor spout: (Bd, Jel. ibid.:) pl. أَكْوَابٌ. (S, K.) كَوَبٌ Slenderness of the neck with bigness of the head. (L, K.) كَوْبَةٌ A sighing, or grief, or regret, for something that has past, or escaped one. (K.) Probably formed from the mahmooz word [كَأْبَةٌ]. (TA.) [Perhaps an inf. n.]كُوبَةٌ, occurring in a trad., in which it is forbidden, (TA,) The game called نَرْد; (K;) an appellation given to that game by the people of El-Yemen: (A 'Obeyd, on the authority of Mohammad Ibn-Ketheer; and IAth) or that called شِطْرَنْج: (K:) or a small drum, slender in the middle: (S, K:) accord. to some, (TA,) the musical instrument called بَرْبَط; (K;) as occurring in a trad. of 'Alee, in which a command is given to break the thing thus called. (TA.) b2: Also, i. q. فِهْرٌ; (K;) i. e., A small stone, such as fills the hand. (TA.)

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كوت

كوتكُوتِىٌّ Short: (K:) or a short and deformed or ill-shapen man. (So in a marginal note in two copies of the S.)

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كوث

كوث2 كوّث, inf. n. تَكْوِيثٌ, It (growing corn or the like) became composed of four leaves, and of five. (En-Nadr, K.) A2: كوّث بِغَائِطِهِ, inf. n. تَكْوِيثٌ, He voided his excrement [in form] resembling the heads of hares, or rabbits. (K.) كَاثٌ i. q. كَاثٌّ, [q. v. in art. كث]. (K.) كَوْثٌ A قَفْش, or kind of short boot: (AM, K:) app. an arabicized word. (AM, L.) كَوْثَةٌ What is composed of four leaves, and of five: referring to growing corn and the like: n. un. of كَوْثٌ. (TA.) A2: كَوْثَةٌ, or ↓ كُوثَةٌ, [as in different copies of the K, the latter being the reading in the TA, which mentions كويثة as another reading,] Abundance of herbage, or of the goods, conveniences, or comforts, of life; plenty; fruitfulness. (K.) كُوْثَةٌ: see كَوْثَةٌ.كُوِثِىٌّ Short: like كُوتِىٌّ [q. v.]. (T.)

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كوح

كوح1 كَاحَهُ, [aor. ـُ inf. n. كَوْحٌ; and ↓ كوّحهُ, and ↓ اكاحهُ, and ↓ كاوحهُ; He fought with him and overcame him: (K:) so Az, explains كاوحهُ, inf. n. مُكَاوَحَةٌ: or, accord. to the M, ↓ كاوحهُ signifies he fought with him; and كاحه, he overcame him; (TA;) and ↓ كوّحهُ, inf. n. تَكْوِيحٌ, also has this last signification; (IAar, S, TA;) and so ↓ اكاحهُ, inf. n. إِكَاحَةٌ. (IAar, TA.) 2 كَوَّحَ See 1. b2: Also كوّحهُ, (inf. n. تَكْوِيحٌ, TA,) He abased him; rendered him abject; syn. أَذَلَّهُ. (K.) b3: It (the nose-rein) rendered him (a camel) submissive, or tractable. (TA.) 3 كَاْوَحَ See 1. b2: Also كاوحهُ He reviled him, or vilified him, mutually; and treated him in an open manner (S, K) with opposition or altercation. (TA.) 4 اكاحهُ He destroyed him. (T, in this art; and K in art. كيح.) See 1.6 تَكَاوَحَا They two laboured, or strove, each with the other, to do evil, or mischief. (S, K.) كَاحٌ and ↓ كِيحٌ The foot, or base, (عُرْض,) of a mountain: (S, K:) [or] its face, or part facing the spectator, above its foot, or base; syn. سَنَدُ جَبَلٍ: (S:) or its foot, or base, (عرض) and most rugged part: or its سَفْح [i. q. عُرْض]; and the foot, or base, of its face; syn. سَفْحُ سَنَدِهِ: or كِيحٌ signifies the side (نَاحِيَة) of a mountain: and any rugged face of a mountain, above its foot, or base: and in some cases, the side of a valley, when it is rugged, but not unless consisting of the hardest and roughest of stones: (As, TA:) pl. of كَاحٌ, أَكْوَاحٌ; (M;) and (of ↓ كِيحٌ, TA,) أَكْيَاحٌ and كْيُوحٌ (K) and كِيَحَةٌ. (As, T.) b2: أَكْيَحُ ↓ كِيحٌ A rough or rugged [foot, or base, or face above the foot or base, &c., of a mountain]; an expression similar to يَوْمٌ أَيْوَمُ; (K, art. كيح;) the latter word being a corroborative; for the سَنَد of a mountain is called كيح only because of its ruggedness and roughness. (TA.) كيحٌ: see كَاحٌ.

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كوخ

كوخكَاخٌ: see كُوخٌ.كُوخٌ, (S, L, K,) a Persian word, (L,) and ↓ كَاخٌ, (K,) A house [or hut] with a gibbous roof: (L, TA:) a house [or hut] of reeds or canes, (with a gibbous roof, K,) without an aperture for the admission of light: (S, L, K:) any place which a husbandman or a gardener prepares in which to guard his growing corn or his garden: and the people of Marw give the name of ↓ كاخ to a pavilion (قَصْر) made in a garden or other place: (L:) pl. أَكْوَاخٌ (S, K) and كُوخَانٌ and كِيخَانٌ and كِوَخَةٌ: (K, TA:) [the last, in the CK, written كُوَخَةٌ].

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كود

كود1 كَادَ يَفْعَلُ كَذَا, (S, K, * &c,) [originally كَوِدَ,] first Pers\. كِدْتُ, accord. to the usage of most of the Arabs, (IKtt,) aor. ـَ (S, K, &c.,) the form used by all the Arabs, (IKtt.) or يَكُودُ [is also used, by some of those who make the pret. to be originally كَوُدَ], (Lth,) inf. n. كَوْدٌ (Lth, S, M, K, &c) and كَادٌ (M, IKtt) and مَكَادَةٌ (Lth, S, M, K, &c.) and مَكَادٌ; (Lth, M, K;) and كَادَ, originally كَوُدَ, deviating from constant rule, (MF,) first Pers\. كُدْتُ, (S, IKtt, MF,) in the dial. of the Benoo-'Adee, (MF,) mentioned by Sb as heard from some of the Arabs, (S,) aor. ـَ (IKtt,) deviating from constant rule, (MF,) [and يَكُودُ, mentioned above, agreeably with rule;] as also كَادَ, (Msb, K, art. كيد,) originally كَيِدَ, first Pers\. كِدْتُ, aor. ـَ (Msb, art. كيد,) inf. n. كَيْدٌ; (L, art. كيد;) and كِيدَ, (S, K, &c.,) a form mentioned by Abu-l-Khattáb to Sb, as used by some of the Arabs, who in like manner said مَا زِيلَ يَفْعَلُ كَذَا, for كَادَ and زَالَ; (S;) He was near to doing so; he nearly, well nigh, or almost, did so; he wanted but little of doing so; (Akh, S, M, K, &c.;) he purposed, or intended, doing so; (Lth, M, IKtt;) but did it not, [or did it not immediately]. (Akh, S, K, &c.) كَادَ is applied to signify the being near to doing a thing whether it be [afterwards] done or not done. (S.) Without a negative, it enunciates the negation of the action; and coupled with a negative, it enunciates the happening of the action. (S, K.) [This will be explained in the course of the following observations.] It is (as Es-Suyootee says in the Itkán) an incomplete [i. e. a non-attributive] verb, of which only the pret. and aor. are used. It has a noun as the subject, in the nom. case; and an aor. , [generally] without أَنْ, as the predicate. (TA.) Sometimes they introduce أَنْ after it, likening it to عَسَى; as, for ex., in the saying of Ru-beh, قَدْ كَادَ مِنْ طُولِ البِلَى أَنْ يَمْصَحَا [It had nearly come to nought from length of wear]. (S.) Used affirmatively, it is affirmative of the being near [to doing a thing, &c.]; and used negatively, it is negative thereof. It is a well-known opinion of many, that, used affirmatively, it is negative; and used negatively, it is affirmative: so that كَادَ زَيْدٌ يَفْعَلُ means[Zeyd was near to doing; but] he did not [or did not immediately]; as is shown by the expression [in the Kur xvii. 75, where إِنْ is a contraction of إِنَّ,] وَإِنْ كَادُوا لَيَفْتِنُونَكَ [And verily they were near to seducing thee]: and مَا كَادَ يَفْعَلُ means [He was not near to doing; but] he did; as is shown by the expression [in the Kur ii. 66,] وَمَا كَادُوا يَفْعَلُونَ [And they were not near to doing (it); but they afterwards did (it)]. I'Ab is related to have said, that wherever كَادَ and أَكَادُ and يَكَادُ occur in the Kur-án, they denote a thing's never happening. Some say, that كَادَ [with a negative] denotes an action's happening with difficulty. Some, again, say, that the pret. preceded by a negative is affirmative [of the action &c.]; as is shown by the expression وَمَا كَادُوا يَفْعَلُونَ [quoted above]: and that the aor. preceded by a negative is negative; as is shown by the expression [in the Kur xxiv, 40,] لَمْ يَكَدْ يَرَاهَا [He is not near to seeing it]; meaning that he sees not anything: [though this phrase is said to bear a different meaning, which see below]. But the correct opinion is the one first mentioned; that, used affirmatively, it is affirmative [of the being near to do a thing &c.]; and used negatively, it is negative [thereof]: so that كَادَ يَفْعَلُ signifies He was near to doing; but did not [or did not immediately]: and مَا كَادَ يَفْعَلُ He was not near to doing; much less did he do [or do immediately]; the denial of the action [or of the immediate performance of the action] being necessarily understood from the denial of the being near to do it. As to the expression in the Kur, وَمَا كَادُوا يَفْعَلُونَ [quoted above], it enunciates the state of the people to whom it relates in the beginning of their case; for they were far from sacrificing the cow; and the affirmation of the action is understood only from the [preceding] expression فَذَبَحُوهَا. And as to the expression [in the Kur xvii. 76,] لَقَدْ كِدتَّ تَرْكَنُ إِلَيْهِمْ [Thou hadst certainly been near to inclining to them], the Prophet's not inclining to them little or much is understood from لَوْلَا [preceding], which requires this inference. (TA.) [Often, however, or (as some say) generally, with a negative preceding or following it, it is affirmative of the action's happening, but only after difficulty, or delay.] Aboo-Bekr says, that مَا كَادَ فُلَانٌ يَقُومُ means [Such a one hardly, or scarcely, or tardily, rose; like لَمْ يَكَدْ يَقُومُ, and كَادَ لَا يَقُومُ; وَقَدْ قَامَ being understood; or] he rose after being slow, or tardy: (L:) and accord. to Az and others, مَا كِدْتُ أَفْعَلُ means [I hardly, or scarcely, or tardily, did; or] I did after being slow, or tardy: but sometimes it means I was not near to doing. (Msb, art. كيد.) It is said, that كَادَ is sometimes a [mere redundant] connective (صِلَة) of the members of a sentence; (Kutr, Akh, AHát, K;) as in لَمْ يَكَدْ يَرَاهَا [quoted above], meaning, He does not see it: (K:) or this means he is not near to seeing it: or, as some say, he sees it after his having been not near to seeing it by reason of the intenseness of the darkness: [or he hardly, or scarcely, or tardily, sees it:] and Fr says, with reference to the verse in which this phrase occurs, that it is allowable to say لَمْ يَكَدْ يَقُومُ [meaning, He hardly, or scarcely, or tardily, rose] when one has risen after difficulty. (TA.) [Thus it appears, that, مَا كَادَ يَفْعَلُ and لَمْ يَكَدْ يَفْعَلُ sometimes signify He hardly, or scarcely, or tardily, did: and sometimes, he was not near to doing; he never did; he did not at all: so that it may be rendered he hardly or scarcely, or nowise or in nowise or never, did: or he could hardly do, or he could not at all, or could not nearly, or he could nowise or in nowise, do.] b2: As asserts his having heard certain of the Arabs say, لَا أَفْعَلُ ذٰلِكَ وَلَا كَوْدًا [I will not do that, nor will I be near to doing it]. (S.) b3: كَادَ also signifies He desired; syn. أَرَادَ. (Akh, S, K.) So in the verse كَادَتْ وَكِدْتُ وَتِلْكَ خَيْرُ إِرَادَةٍلَوْ عَادَ مِنْ لَهْوِ الصَّبَابَةِ مَا مَضَى[She desired, and I desired; and that were the best of desire, if what hath passed, of the diverting delight of tender love, returned]. (Akh, S.) So, too, in the saying in the Kur [xx. 15,] أَكَادُ أُخْفِيهَا I desire (S, K) to conceal it: or, to manifest it: (Beyd:) for, like as it is allowable to put أُرِيدُ in the place of أَكَادُ, as in the saying in the Kur [xviii. 76,] جِدَارًا يُرِيدُأَنْ يَنْقَضَّ, so it is to use اكاد [in the place of اريد]: Akh says, that the words of the verse in question mean I will conceal it, أُخْفِيهَا: and some say, that the meaning is I will manifest it: (TA:) but most hold, that اكاد should here be rendered in its original sense. (MF, TA.) Some of the Arabs make كاد to denote certainty; like ظَنَّ, which primarily denotes doubt, and secondarily certainty. (L, art. كيد.) b4: عَرَفَ مَا يُكَادُ مِنْهُ [is in like manner explained] He hath become acquainted with that which is desired of him. (S, K.) b5: You say to him who seeks of you a thing, when you do not desire to give him it, لَا وَلَا مَكَادَةَ وَلَا مَهَمَّةَ, (Lth, S, * L, K, *) and لَا كَوْدًا وَلَا هَمًّا, and لَا مَكَادًا وَلَا مَهَمًّا, (Lth, L,) i. e. لَا أَكَادُ وَلَا أَهُمُّ [No, nor do I desire, nor do I purpose, or intend]. (Lth, L, K.) b6: Youalso say, in the same sense, لَا مَهَمَّةَ لِى وَلَا مَكَادَةَ [I have no purpose or intention, nor any desire]. (S) b7: See also كَادَ in art. كيد.

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كودأ

كودأSee دأدأ.

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كوذ

كوذ2 كوّذ, inf. n. تَكْوِيذٌ, It (an إِزَار [or a wrapper for the lower part of the body and the thighs]) reached to the part called the كَاذَة (L, K) only. (L.) b2: He (a man in the act of concubitus) thrust against the sides of the pubes. (K.) b3: He beat or struck, with a staff, or stick, upon the posteriors, (K,) between the thigh and the hip. (TA.) كَاذَةٌ What surrounds the vulva, of the exterior of the two thighs: (L, K:) or the portion of flesh of the inner side of the thigh; the two together are called the كَاذَتَانِ: (As, L:) or the flesh of the hinder part of the thigh: (L, K:) or the part of the thigh which is the place that is cauterized in the hinder part of the thigh of the ass; so in a man &c.: (L:) or the كَاذَتَانِ are two compact portions of flesh in the upper part of each thigh of an ass, the place that is cauterized, between the thigh and the haunch: (T, L:) or the flesh of the outer sides of the two thighs, below the جَاعِرَتَانِ; (AHeyth, T, L;) and this is the correct signification: (T, L:) or the prominent flesh in the upper parts of the thigh: (S, L:) pl. كَاذَاتٌ and [quasi-pl., or coll. gen. n.,] كَاذٌ. (L.) مُكَوِّذٌ An إزَار [or a wrapper for the lower part of the body and the thighs] reaching to the part called the كَاذَة (L, K) only; or, to the كَاذَتَانِ, when it is put on. (L.)

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كور

كوركارى[كَارِىٌّ?] i. q. غَرِيبٌ, applied to a man. (AA, in TA, voce غَرِيبٌ.)

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كوز

كوز1 كَازَ, aor. ـُ (TA,) inf. n. كَوْزٌ, (K,) He collected a thing. (K *, TA.) A2: He drank with a كُوز; (K, * TA;) as also ↓ اكتاز. (TA.) 5 تكوّزوا They collected themselves together. (Sgh, K.) 8 اكتازهُ He ladled it out (namely water, S, A) with a كُوز. (S, A, K.) b2: See also 1.كُوزٌ A kind of vessel, (TA,) well-known, (A, K,) [namely, a mug, or drinking-cup,] with a handle: (IAar, TA:) AHn says, that it is a Persian word; but ISd denies this, and asserts it to be genuine Arabic: it is said to be from كَازَ “ he collected: ” (TA:) pl. [of pauc.] أَكْوَازٌ, and [of mult.] كِيزَانٌ and كِوَزَةٌ. (S, K.) كَوَّازَةٌ [app. A stand, or a shelf, upon which mugs (كِيزَان) are placed: see بَرَّادَةٌ]. (Lth, T, art. برد.) رَجُلٌ مُكَوَّزُ الرَّأْسِ A man having a long head. (A, K.)

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كوس

كوس1 كَاسَ, (S, Msb, K,) aor. ـُ inf. n. كَوْسٌ, (Msb, TA,) He (a camel) walked upon three legs, (S, Msb, K,) being hamstrung: (S, K:) or raised one of his legs, and jumped upon the rest. (TA.) Thus you say of a quadruped: but when said of another, it means, He went upon one leg. (TA.) A2: كَاسَ, (S, A, TA,) aor. ـُ (S, TA,) inf. n. كَوْسٌ, (A, TA,) He (a man) became turned upside down, (S, TA,) head downwards; (S;) as also ↓ تكوّس. (K.) b2: He (a poor man) fell upon his head. (A, * TA.) A3: كَاسَ فُلَانًا, (K,) aor. ـُ inf. n. كَوْسٌ, (TA,) He prostrated such a one; (K;) as also ↓ اكاسهُ, (K,) inf. n. إِكَاسَةٌ; (TA;) which latter verb is the more chaste: (Sgh:) or he threw him down upon his head; as also ↓ كوّسهُ: (TA:) or this last, which is said of God, (S, A, K,) inf. n. تَكْوِيسٌ, (S, K,) signifies He turned him upside down, (K,) or head downwards, (S,) or upon his head, (A,) فِى النَّارِ in the fire [of Hell]: (S, A:) and you say also, عَلَى رَأْسِهِ ↓ كَوَّسْتُهُ, meaning, I turned him over upon his head. (S.) 2 كَوَّسَ see 1, in three places.4 اكاس البَعِيرَ, (K,) inf. n. إِكَاسَةٌ, (TA,) He made the camel to walk upon three legs, by hamstringing him. (K.) b2: See also 1.5 تَكَوَّسَ see 1.كَاسٌ: see كَأْسٌ.كُوسٌ A drum: said to be an arabicized word [from the Persian كُوسٌ, pronounced “ kós, ” but in Arabic “ koos, ” and applied in the present day to a kettle-drum; accord. to Golius, a kettle-drum that used to be beaten in the camps and palaces of kings]. (S, K.) [The modern pl. is كُوسَات.]A2: Hence, A فَرْسَخ [or parasang, or league, in which sense also it is of Persian origin]: because this is the utmost distance at which may be heard the beating of the كوس. (TA.) A3: Also, A triangular piece of wood with which a carpenter measures the squareness of wood. (Lth, A, * K.) It is [in this sense likewise] a Persian word. (TA.)

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كوع

كوعكُوعٌ The extremity of the radius, or bone of the fore-arm, next the thumb: (S, Msb, K:) or the protuberance formed thereby.

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كوف

كوف5 تَكَوَّفَ: see تَشَأَّمَ.كَافٌ Same as كُسٌّ (because it is the name of the incipient letter of this word: 1001 Nights ii. 304).كُوفِيَّةٌ A thing that is worn upon the head; so called because of its roundness, or its bring round. (TA.)

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كوكب

كوكبكَوْكَبٌ &c.: see art. ككب.

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كوم

كوم8 اِكْتَامَ He walked upon the extremities of his toes, by choice. (TA, voce حَارِقَةٌ, q. v.)

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كون

كون1 كَانَ He or it was. A verb of the class called incomplete, (نَاقِصٌ) because, with the agent which it comprises, or to which it relates, it cannot constitute a complete proposition; i. e., non-attributive. The other verbs of this class are, ظَلَّ أَضْحَى أَمْسَى أَصْبَحَ صَارَ, مَا دَامَ مَاانْفَكَّ مَا فَتِئَ مَابَرِحَ مَا زَالَ بَاتَ, and لَيْسَ. Each of these governs its noun, or subject, in the nom. case, and its enunciative, or predicate, in the acc. case; as, كَانَ زَيْدٌ قَائِمًا Zeyd was standing. b2: (The ن in يَكُنْ and the like is often irregularly elided.) b3: كَانَ, divested of all signification of time. is often used as a copula. (See De Sacy 's Gr. Ar. i. 196.) So too is كَائِنٌ; for هٰذَا زَيْدٌ and هٰذَا كَائِنٌ زَيْدًا signify the same. (Mughnee, voce أَنَّ.) b4: كَانَ as a complete, i. e., an attributive, verb, see حَصَلَ. in three places.5 تَكَوَّنَ He, or it, received, or took, his, or its, being, or existence; came into existence; originated.10 اِسْتَكَانَ He was, or became lowly, humble, submissive, or in a state of abasement. (Har, p. 4, q. v.) See اِسْتَكَنَ in art. سكن: and see art. كين.نَعُوذُ بِاللّٰهِ من الحَوْرِ بَعْدَ الكَوْنِ: see حَوْرٌ and كَوْرٌ.كَيْنُونَةٌ:see شَاخَ.مَكَانَةٌ A particular place of being or existence. See an ex. voce نَفْسٌ. b2: مَكَانَكَ وَزَيْدًا [Keep where thou art and approach not Zeyd!] Heard by Ks. (L, art. عند.) b3: State, or condition. [Bd, xi. 122, and xxxix. 40.) See art. مكن. b4: مَكَانٌ i. q.مَنْزِلَةٌ. (Bd, xii. 77.) b5: هٰذَا مَكَانٌ لِقَوْلِنَا كَذَاThis is a ground for our saying thus. b6: أَصْبَحَ مَكَانَ كَذَا It became as, or like, such a thing. See a verse cited voce رَتْمٌ.

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كوى

كوى1 كَوَاهُ He (a veterinary, and any other, TA) cauterized him; i. e. burned his skin; with an iron, and the like: (K:) or he burned him with fire. (Mgh.)

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كيأ

كيأ and كوأ 1 كَآءَ عَنِ الأَمْرِ, first Pers\. كِئْتُ, aor. ـِ inf. n. كَىْءٌ and كَيْئَةٌ; (S, K; *) and كَآءَ عَنْهُ, first Pers\. كُؤْتُ, aor. ـُ inf. n. كَوْءٌ and كَآءٌ and كَأْوٌ, this last formed by transposition; (K;) He abstained from the thing through timidity: (TA:) or he dreaded the thing, and abstained from it through cowardice: (S, K, TA:) or his eye reverted from the thing, and he desired it not. (TA.) b2: كَاءَ عَنْهُ He retired from him through fear. (TA.) [Accord. to the TA, it seems that ↓ أَكَآءَهُ also has this signification.]4 اكاءه, inf. n. إِكَآءٌ and إِكَآءَةٌ, He came upon him suddenly, when he (the latter) was about to do a thing, and caused him to abstain from it through fear or cowardice. (K, TA.) But some say that this is correctly أَكَأَهُ; like كَتَبَ, inf. n. كِتَابٌ and كِتَابَةٌ. (TA, art. أَكأ.) b2: See 1.كَآءٌ and كَآءَةٌ and ↓ كَىْءٌ (S, K) and كَيْئَةٌ (K) A weak-hearted, cowardly, man: (K, TA:) like كَعٌّ and كَاعٌّ. (S.) كَىْءٌ and كَيْئَةٌ: see كَآءٌ.

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كيت

كيت2 كيّت, inf. n. تَكْيِيتٌ, He stuffed, or filled, a bag or other receptacle for travelling-provisions or for goods or utensils &c. (En-Nawádir, TS, K.) b2: Also, He made his travelling-apparatus light, or easy of conveyance; syn. يَسَّرَ. (S, K.) A poet says, كَيِّتْ جِهَازَكَ إِمَّا كُنْتَ مُرْتَحِلًاإِنِّى أَخَافُ عَلَى أَذْوَادِكَ السَّبُعَا [Make thy travelling apparatus light, when thou art departing on a journey; for I fear for thy droves, or troops, of camels, on account of the beast of prey]. (S.) أَكْيَاتٌ i. q. أَكْيَاسٌ, [pl. of كَيِّسٌ:] (K:) the Rájiz says, غَيْر أَعِفَّاءِ وَلَا أَكْيَاتِ [Not such as abstain from things unlawful and unbecoming, nor ingenious, or acute in mind, &c.]. (TA.) See art. س p. 1281 a. Some say, that it it is a word mispronounced: others, that it is formed by the change of س into ت, as in the case of طَسٌّ and طَسْتٌ. (TA.) كَانَ مِنَ الأَمْرِ كَيْتَ وَكَيْتَ, and كَيْت وَكَيْتِ, (AO, S, K, &c.,) and كيْتُ وَكَيْتُ, (IAth, ISd, IKtt,) i. e. كَذَا وَكَذَا, [Some of the circumstances of the case were thus and thus; or so and so; or such and such things]. (Lth, K.) The ت in كيت is originally ة; (S, K:) as in the case of ذَيْت; these two words being originally كَيَّة and ذَيَّة: (TA:) or the ت in كيت and ذيت is substituted for ى: they are originally كَيَّة and ذَيَّة; and the ة is elided, and the ى which is the last radical letter is changed into ت: so accord. to AHei; and most of the leading authorities on inflexion assert the same. (MF. voce ذَيْتَ.) See ذيت.

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كيد

كيد1 كَادَهُ, aor. ـِ (S, L, Msb,) inf. n. كَيْدٌ (S, L, Msb, K) and مَكِيدَةٌ, (S, L, K,) or the latter is a simple subst.; (Msb;) and ↓ كايدهُ, (A,) inf. n. مُكَايَدَةٌ; (S;) or this implies reciprocation; (TA;) [and ↓ اكتادهُ, which see below. app. signifies the same as كَادَهُ like as اِخْتَدَعَهُ signifies the same as خَدَعَهُ;] He deceived, beguiled, or circumvented, him or he deceived, beguiled, or circumvented, him; and desired to do him a foul, an abominable, or an evil, action, clandestinely, or without his knowing whence it proceeded; i. q. مَكَرَ بِهِ (S, L, Msb, K) and خَدَعَهُ: (Msb:) or, accord. to some, مكربه implies the feigning of the contrary of one's real intentions; whereas كاده does not: or this latter signifies he did him harm, or mischief; and the former, he did so clandestinely. (MF.) b2: كَادَ, aor. ـِ (L,) inf. n. كَيْدٌ and مَكِيدَةٌ, (L, K,) [or the latter is a simple subst.,] He acted deceitfully, mischievously, or wickedly. (L, K.) b3: Also, inf. n. كَيْدٌ, He practised an evasion or elusion, a shift, a wile, an artifice, or artful contrivance or device, a plot, a stratagem, or an expedient; or he exercised art, artifice, cunning, ingenuity, or skill, in the management or ordering of affairs,, with excellent consideration or deliberation, and ability to manage with subtilty according to his own free will; syn. اِخْتَالَ; (L:) and of the inf. n., حِيلَةٌ. (L, K.) b4: كَادَهُ He taught him الكَيْد [i. e., to deceive, beguile, or circumvent, &c., or, to act deceitfully, mischievously, or wickedly; or, to practise modes, or means, of evading or cluding, &c.]. So some explain it in the Kur xii. 76. (TA.) b5: It is said in a trad., مَا قَوْلُكَ فِى عُقُولٍ كَادَهَا خَالِقُهَا What sayest thou of intellects to which their Creator hath desired to do evil? (L.) So some explain the verb in the Kur xxi. 58. (TA.) b6: يَكِيدُونَ كَيْدًا وَأَكِيدُ كَيْدًا [Kur lxxxvi. 16, They practise an artful device, and I will practise an artful device]. كَيْدُ اللّٰهِ لِلْكُفَّارِ CCC [God's practising an artful device towards the unbelievers] means his taking them unawares, so that they do not reckon upon it; bestowing upon them enjoyments in which they delight, and on which they place their reliance, and with which they become familiar so as not to be mindful of death, and then taking them in their most heedless state; إِسْتِدْرَاجُهُمْ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ. (Zj, L.) b7: كَادَ, aor. ـِ inf. n. كَيْدٌ, He contrived, devised, or plotted, a thing, whether wrong or right. Ex. فُلَانٌ يَكِيدُ أَمْرً مَا أَدْرِى مَا هُوَ Such a one contrives, devises, or plots, a thing: I know not what it is. (L.) b8: كَادَ, aor. ـِ He worked, or laboured, at, or upon, anything; he laboured, took pains, applied himself vigorously, exerted himself, strove, or struggled, to do, execute, or perform, or to effect, or accomplish, or to manage, or treat, anything; he laboured, strove, or struggled, with anything, to prevail, or overcome, or to effect an object; syn. عَالَجَ. (S, L.) b9: كَادَ, inf. n. كَيْدٌ, He strove, or laboured; exerted himself, or his power or ability; employed himself vigorously, laboriously, sedulously, or earnestly; was diligent; took extraordinary pains. (L.) A2: كَادَ, inf. n. كَيْدٌ, He (a raven or crow) exerted himself in his croaking. (S, K.) A3: كَادَ بِنَفْسِهِ, (K,) aor. ـِ (S, L,) inf. n. كَيْدٌ, (L,) (tropical:) He gave up his spirit: (S, L, K:) endured distress in giving up the ghost. (A.) b2: كَادَ, (K,) inf. n. كَيْدٌ, (S, K,) He vomited. (S, K.) b3: كَادَ, inf. n. كَيْدٌ, It (a زَنْد) emitted fire. (L, K.) b4: كَادَتْ, (L, K,) aor. ـِ inf. n. كَيْدٌ, (L,) She had the menstrual flux. (L, K.) A4: لَا أَفْعَلُ ذٰلِكَ وَلَا كَيْدًا وَلَا هَمًّا I will not do that, nor do I desire, nor do I purpose, or intend. (K, * TA.) See كَادَ in art. كود.A5: كَادَ يَفْعَلُ كَذَا, (L. Msb, K,) originally كَيِدَ, first Pers\. كِدْتُ, aor. ـَ (L, Msb;) and كِيدَ: (L, K:) see art. كود.[It is mentioned in arts. كود and كيد in the L, K: in the former only in the S: and in the latter only in the Msb.]3 كَاْيَدَ see 1.6 هُمَا يَتَكَايَدَانِ (L, K) They two deceive, beguile, or circumvent, each other; or do so, each desiring to do to the other a foul, abominable, or evil, action clandestinely. (TK.) See 1. Youshould not say يَتَكَاوَدَانِ. (L, K.) 8 اكتاد is of the measure افْتَعَلَ from الكَيْدُ; (K;) and اكتادهُ signifies إحْتَالَهُ [or rather إِحْتَالَ عَلَيْهِ]. (TK.) See 1.كَيْدٌ: see 1. b2: (tropical:) War: (S, K:) so called because of the stratagems employed therein. (TA.) One says, غَزَا فُلَانٌ فَلَمْ يَلْقَ كَيْدًا (tropical:) Such a one went on a hostile expedition and found not war: (S, L:) i. e., did not fight. (A.) b3: كَيْدٌ ذَاتُ غَدْرٍ (tropical:) A war characterized by perfidy.كيد is here made fem. because meaning حَرْبٌ. (L, from a trad.) A2: كَيْدٌ Vomit. (S, * L, K. *) بَلَعَ الكَيْدَ. He swallowed vomit. (L, from a trad.) مَكِيدَةٌ: see 1. b2: As a simple subst., Deceit, guile, or circumvention, and desire to do a foul, an abominable, or an evil, action, to another clandestinely: (Msb:) [and an evasion, or elusion, a shift, a wile, an artifice, &c.: see 1 as intrans.:] pl. مَكَائِدُ. (A.)

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كير

كيركِيرٌ [A blacksmith's bellows;] a blacksmith's [skin, of the kind called] زِقّ, into which he blows: (Mgh, K:) or a blacksmith's skin (زِقّ), with which he blows [his fire]: (Msb:) also, (Msb,) composed of a thick skin (جِلْد, S, Msb, or زِقّ, S), with حَافَات [or edges, forming a wide mouth, which being opened and closed by means of two pieces of wood to which the edges are sewed, the skin becomes filled with air, which is then forced out through a pipe at the end opposite the mouth: such, at least, is the most common kind of bellows used by the Arabs of the present day with which I am acquainted]: but the thing constructed of clay [in which the blacksmith kindles his fire] is called كُورٌ: (S, Msb:) so ISk says he heard AA say: (Msb:) [but see كُورٌ: and see a verse cited in the last paragraph of art. عور:] the pl. [of pauc.] is أَكْيَارٌ, and [of mult.] كِيَرَةٌ (Msb, K) and كِيرَانٌ; (K;) the last on the authority of Th; but doubtful; for it is not known in the lexicons, and is [properly] pl. of كُورٌ. (TA.)

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كيس

كيسكَيَِّسٌ Intelligent; ingenious, clever. (S, Msb, K.) [Plur. كُوسَى:] also أَكْيَاسٌ. (Msb.) أُمُّ كَيْسَانَ a metonymical name of The knee, in the dial. of El-Azd. (TA, art. ركب)

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كيص

كيصكِيصٌ: see دَنِيقٌ.

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كيف

كيف2 كَيَّفْتُهُ فَتَكَيَّفَ, used by the Muslim theologians, (K, TA,) verbs derived from كَيْفَ, (TA,) [signifying I specified by the ascription of its quality and it became so specified,] are formed in accordance with analogy, not heard from the Arabs. (K, * TA.) 5 تَكَيَّفَ: see what next precedes.كَيْفِيَّةٌ Quality as answering to “ how? ”; mode, or manner, of being.كَيْفُوفِيَّةٌ for كَيْفِيَّةٌ: see تَيْسِيَّةٌ.

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كيل

كيل8 اِكْتَالَ عَلَيْهِ and مِنْهُ: see عَلَى in the sense of مِنْ.كَيْلٌ: see مِكْيَالٌ.كَيَّالٌ [A measurer of corn and the like]. (A, art. بخس.) مِكْيَالٌ A measure with which corn is measured; (S, Msb, K;) as also ↓ كَيْلٌ; (Msb;) a measure of capacity.

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كين

كين10 اِسْتَكَانَ: see اِسْتَكَنَ in art. سكن: and see art. كون.كَيْنٌ (also written كَيْنَةٌ, K, voce زَرْنَبٌ): see بَظْرٌ.

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كيه

كيهكَيْهًا A large, or bulky, she-camel: see the last sentence in art. غذو.

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ل

ل alphabetical letter لThe twenty-third letter of the alphabet; called لَامٌ. It is one of the letters termed مَجْهُورَة, or vocal, and also belongs to the class of الحُرُوفُ الذُّلْقُ, or ذَوْلَقِيَّة, i. e. letters pronounced by means of the tip of the tongue and the lip; it is one of the letters of augmentation.A2: As a numeral it denotes thirty.A3: For the particles لا لِ لَ, &c., see Supplement.

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لأ

لأAccord. to some, the words of this art. are from a triliteral root, augmented: AAF, for instance, says that they belong to the same class as سبطر [in which the ر is added to the root.] TA.) R. Q. 1 لَأْلَأَ, (TA,) and ↓ تَلَأْلَأَ, (S, K,) (tropical:) It (a star, and the moon, TA, and lightning, S, K, and fire, TA) shone, glistened, or was bright: (K:) or shone with flickering light. (TA.) b2: لألأتِ النَّارُ, inf. n. لَأْلَأَةٌ, (tropical:) The fire burned brightly: (K:) and ↓ تَلَأْلَأَتْ it blazed. (TA.) b3: لألأ الدَّمْعَ, inf. n. as above, (tropical:) He let fall the tears (K) upon his cheeks like pearls. (TA.) b4: لألأت بِعَيْنَيْهَا (assumed tropical:) She (a woman) opened her eyes wide, and looked intently. (K.) b5: لألأ بِذَنَبِهِ (assumed tropical:) He (a bull, or a wild bull, ثَوْرٌ وَحْشِىٌّ, (TA,) or an antelope, K), wagged his tail. b6: لَا آتِيكَ مَا لَأْلَأَتِ الفُورُ بِأَذْنَابِهَا, (Lh,) or لَا أَفْعَلُهُ, (S,) I will not come to thee, or I will not do it, while the gazelles wag their tails: [i. e., I will never come to thee]. (Lh, S.) A proverb. (TA.) b7: لألأتِ العَنْزُ (tropical:) The she-goat, or doe, desired the male. (K.) R. Q. 2 See 1. b2: Also It (the سَرَاب [or mirage]) [moved to and fro, undulated, or] came and went. (S in art. رق.) لُؤْلُؤَةٌ A pearl: pl. لَؤْلُؤٌ (S, K) and لَآلِئُ: (S:) [or rather, لُؤْلُؤٌ is a coll. gen. n., of which لُؤْلُؤَةٌ is the n. un.]. b2: Also, (tropical:) A wild cow; syn. بَقَرَةٌ وَحْشِيَّةٌ [a species of bovine antelope]. (K.) لَوْنٌ لُؤْلُؤَانٌ, and ↓ لُؤْلُئِىّ, [A colour like that of pearls]. (K.) Ibn-Ahmar uses the former epithet as a fem. (TA.) لُؤْلُئِىٌّ: see preceding paragraph; and لَأّلٌ.لِئَالَةٌ [contr. to analogy, unless the radical letters be لأل,] The trade of a seller of pearls. (K.) لَأّءٌ: see لَأّلٌ, below.لَأّلٌ (Fr, S, K) and ↓ لَأّءٌ and ↓ لَأْلَآءٌ, (K,) all contr. to analogy [if the radical letters be لألأ], and the last a strange form, mentioned by few authors, and disapproved by most: (TA:) the regular from would be لُؤْلُئِىٌّ; not لَأّءٌ, as J asserts it to be, [unless the radical letters be لأأ], nor لَأّلٌ (K) [unless it be from a triliteral root, augmented, and thus rendered a quasi-quadriliteral-radical; (see a remark at the head of this art.; and see حَيَّةٌ;) in which case, either the added letter or the last radical letter may be omitted in the formation of this epithet]: (K:) A seller of pearls. (S, K.) لَأْلَآءٌ: see لَأّلٌ. b2: Also, A perfect, or complete, rejoicing. (K.) [It may be an inf. n.]

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لأت

لأت See art. ألت.لاًش See art. لوش.

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لأك

لأك1 لَأَكَ He sent. (Msb in art. الك.) b2: أَلِكْنِىإِلَيْهِ; and أَلَكْتُهُ: see art. الك.10 اِسْتَلْأَكَ: see استألك.مَلْأَكٌ: see مَأْلَكٌ.

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لأل

لأل لَأّلٌ: see art. لأ.لِئَالَةٌ: see art. لأ.لِئَلَّا Lest; in order that not.

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لألأ

لألأSee art. لأ

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لأم

لأم1 لَؤُمَ He was base, base-born, low, ignoble, ungenerous, mean, sordid; (S:) contr. of كَرُمَ. (K.) See لَئِيمٌ. b2: لَأَمَ: see also ظَاهَرَ.3 لَآءَمْتُ بَيْنَ القَوْمِ, inf. n. مُلَآءَمَةٌ, I reconciled the people, (S, Msb,) and brought them together. (S.) b2: لَآءَمَهُ He was suited to him as a companion: see 5 in art. زوى. b3: لَآءَمَهُ It (food, T, and an affair, M) suited him. (T, M.) b4: And i. q. لَا زَمَهُ. (T.) b5: And It coalesced, or united, with it.8 اِلْتَأَمَ It (a wound, and a crack) became coalesced, consolidated, closed, or closed up: (S:) it (a hole, or rent,) became repaired. (Msb.) b2: اِلْتَأَمَا They (two things) agreed together, or became consistent. (S, Msb.) b3: اِلْتَأَمَ It drew, and stuck, together; coalesced; or consolidated. (Mgh.) لُؤْمَةٌ: see لُؤَمَةٌ.لُؤَمَةٌ, (S, K,) or ↓ لُؤْمَةٌ, (M, IB,) The whole apparatus, or gear, of the plough: (AHn, S, M, K:) or its iron [or share] and its wooden parts: (M:) or the سِنَّة [or ploughshare] with which the earth is ploughed up, and which, when upon the plough, is termed عِيَانٌ, pl. عين: (IAar, TA:) the سِكَّة. (IB, TA.) See عِيَانٌ.رَجُلٌ جَمِيعُ اللَّأْمَةِ: see جَمِيعٌ.لَئِيمٌ Mean; ungenerous; sordid; ignoble; base; base-born; contr. of كَرِيمٌ. (K, &c.) See لَؤُمَ.أَلَائِمُ الأُمُورِ: see مَدَاقّ.أَلْأَمُ Baser, and basest; &c.: see an ex. voce زَكْمَةٌ.المُلَآءَمَةُ i. q. الاِجْتِمَاعُ: see اِسْتَلَمَ.رِيشٌ مُتَلَائِمٌ i. q.. لُؤَامٌ. See لَفَتَ.

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لأى

لأىبَعْدُ لَأْىٍ After difficulty, &c. (Lth, TA.) See an ex. cited voce بَيَّنَ. b2: لَأْيًا With difficulty, trouble, labour, or exertion.

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لب

لب1 لَبڤ3َ [لَبَّ, originally لَبِبَ,] sec. per. لَبِبْتَ, (S, K,) the most common form of the verb, (TA,) and [لَبَّ, originally لَبُبَ, like حَبَّ, originally حَبُبَ, q. v.,] sec. Pers\. لَبُبْتَ, aor. ـَ (S, K,) in the dial. of El-Hijáz, deviating from rule as aor. of the latter form of the verb; (TA;) inf. n. لَبَابَةٌ (S, K) and لِبٌّ and لَبٌّ; (TA;) and لَبَّ, aor. ـِ in the dial. of Nejd; like فَرَّ, aor. ـِ (TA;) and [لَبَّ], sec. Pers\. لَبِبْتَ, aor. ـُ [contr. to analogy;] (Yz;) and [لَبَّ], sec. Pers\.لَبُبْتَ, aor. ـُ [agreeably with analogy;] (Yoo;) He was, or became, possessed of لُبّ, i. e., understanding, intellect, or intelligence. See لُبٌّ. (S, K.) It has been said by some (as the authors of the T, the S, &c.) that لَبُبْتَ, aor. ـَ has not its like among the class of reduplicative verbs; i. e., in being of the measure فَعُلَ in the pret., and يَفْعَلُ in the aor. : but three similar verbs have been mentioned; namely, دَمُمْتَ, شَرُرْتَ, and عَزُزَتِ الشَّاةُ (meaning “ the ewe, or goat, became scant in her milk ”). (TA.) [This, however, is a mistake: the assertion relates to لَبُبْتَ having for its aor. (regularly) تَلُبُّ: see دَمَّ, aor. ـُ A2: لَبَّ, aor. ـِ and ↓ لَبْلَبَ; He (a goat, and sometimes ↓ لبلب is used in the same sense with reference to a buck-antelope,) uttered a cry, or sound, at rutting-time. (TA.) A3: لَبَّ اللَّوْزَ He broke the almond and took forth its kernel. (TA.) b2: لَبَّهُ, (K,) sec. Pers\. لَبَبْتُ, aor. ـُ inf. n. لَبٌّ, (S,) He struck him upon the part called the لَبَّة; (S, K;) i. e., the pit above the breast, between the collar-bones; the place where camels are stabbed. (TA.) A4: لَبَّ, aor. ـُ It (a house) faced, was opposite to, or stood over against, another house. (Kh, S, K.) A5: See 4.2 لبّب, inf. n. تَلْبِيبٌ, He (a man warning, or admonishing, a people, and crying out for aid,) put his quiver and his bow upon his neck, and then grasped his own clothes at the upper part of his bosom: ex.إِنَّا إِذَا الدَّاعِى اعْتَرَى وَلَبَّبَا [Verily we, when a caller comes seeking a kind office, and puts his quiver &c.]: (Lth:) or لبّب here signifies تَرَدَّدَ: see above. (TA.) b2: He drew together his garments at his bosom and breast, in altercation, or contention, and then dragged him along. (S, K.) b3: Also, He put round his neck a rope, or a garment, and held him with it. (TA.) A2: See also 5, and تَلْبِيبٌA3: لبّب It (grain) got a لُبّ, or heart, (S, K,) an edible heart. (TA.) A4: لبّب, inf. n. تَلْبِيبٌ, He went backwards and forwards, or to and fro; went and came: syn. تَرَدَّدَ. (K.) ISd says, This is related, but I know not what it is. (TA.) See below.4 البّ بِالمَكَانِ, inf. n. إِلْبَابٌ; (ISk, S, K;) and ↓ لَبَّ بِهِ, [aor. ـُ inf. n. لَبٌّ; (Kh, S, K;) He remained, stayed, abode, or dwelt, in the place; (S, K;) kept to it. (S.) Hence, says Fr., the expression لَبَّيْكَ, q. v. infra. (S, K.) b2: البّ عَلَى الأَمْرِ He kept to the thing, or affair. (TA.) A2: البّ It (growing corn, &c.) had, bore, or produced, the edible substance in the grain: like احبّ. (S.) A3: البّ لَهُ الشَّىْءُ The thing appeared to him: syn. عَرَضَ. (K.) A4: أَلْبَبْتُ السَّرْجَ I made a لَبَب (or breast-leather) to the saddle. (TA.) b2: أَلْبَبْتُ الدَّابَّةَ I put a لَبَب (or breast-leather) on the beast of carriage; (S, K;) as also ↓ لَبَبْتُهَا, aor. ـُ (K.) 5 تلبّبت بِمِنْطَقَتِهَا [app. a mistake for بِمِنْطَقِهَا] She (a woman) put one end of her scarf over her left shoulder, and drew forth the middle of it from beneath her right arm, and covered with it her bosom, and put the other end also over her left shoulder. (TA.) b2: تلبّب He raised his clothes, or tucked them up: (K:) he girded himself, and raised, or tucked up, his clothes; (S;) a signification assigned in the A to ↓ لَبَّبَ: he girded himself with his garment about his bosom; or wrapped it round him at his bosom: he drew together his garments: he girded himself with a weapon &c.: he armed himself, and raised, or tucked up, his clothes for fight: (TA:) he bound his waist with a rope. (S, in art. حزم.) b3: تَلَبَّبَ الرَّجُلَانِ The two men seized each other at the part called لَبَّة. (TA.) A2: تلبّب الوَادِى (tropical:) He took his way through the valley: and, in like manner, ↓ لبّبوا and ↓ استلبّوا they took their way through it. (A.) 10 استلبّهُ He made trial of his understanding, or intelligence. See لُبٌّ.A2: And see 5.R. Q. 1 لَبْلَبَةٌ, [inf. n. of لَبْلَبَ,] The being tender, affectionate, kind, or compassionate, to offspring. (S, K.) b2: لَبْلَبَتْ عَلَى وَلَدِهَا, inf. n. as above, She (a ewe) was tender, or affectionate, to her young one, and licked it, when she brought it forth, (S, K,) making a sound like لِبْ لِبْ. (TA.) b3: See 1. b4: لَبْلَبَ عَلَيْهِ, inf. n. as above, He was kind, or compassionate, to him; i. e., to a man: he was kind, or affectionate, to him, and aided, or succoured, him. (TA.) A2: لَبْلَبَ It was separated, dispersed, or scattered. (AA, T, K.) (The inf. n., لبلبة, is explained by تَفَرُّقٌ: but I think it not improbable that this is a mistake for تَرَفُّقٌ; and that the meaning is, He was gentle, courteous, or kind.]لَبٌّ inf. n. of لَبَّ “ he remained, &c. ” b2: لبَّيْكَ [At thy service! lit., Doubly at thy service!] (S, K, &c.) and لَبَّيْهِ [At his service: &c.]. (TA.) [See an ex. voce مَرْهُوبٌ. It is used in the present day like our phrase At thy service, and may well be thus rendered, or with the addition of time after time.] لبّيك is derived from أَلَبَّ [or rather from لَبَّ as syn. with البّ] “ he remained &c. ”; and means I wait intent upon thy service, or upon obedience to thee: (Fr, S, K;) waiting [at they service] after waiting; [i. e., time after time;] and answering [thy commands] after answering: (K:) it [i. e. the noun without the annexed pron.] is put in the acc. case as an inf. n. [used as an absolute complement of its own verb which is understood], as in حَمْدًا لِلّٰهِ وشُكْرًا; and the right way would be to say لَبًّا لَكَ; but it is put in the dual number for the sake of corroboration; meaning إِلْبَابًا بِكَ بَعْدَ إِلْبَابٍ, and إِقَامَةً بَعْدَ إِقَامَةٍ, [waiting at thy service, or in attendance upon thee, or in thy presence, after waiting, or time after time]. (Fr, S.) [See also the similar expression سَعْدَيْكَ.] Or لَبٌّ signifies the obeying, or serving; or obedience, or service; from the original signification of the “ remaining, staying, abiding, or dwelling,” [in a place]: the dual, in the nom. case, is لَبّانِ; and in the acc. and gen., لَبَّيْنِ; and the original meaning of لبيك is I have obeyed thee, or served thee, twice: [or I do obey thee, &c.:] the ن [of لبّين] being elided because of its being prefixed to the pron. (IAar.) Or لبّيك is from the saying دَارُ فُلَانٍ تَلُبُّ دَارِى “ the house of such a one faces my house ”; (Kh, S, K;) and the meaning is I present myself before thee, (or repair to thee, K,) doing what thou likest, answering thee [after answering, or time after time]: the ى is to form the dual number; and indicates that the noun is in the acc. case as an inf. n. [used as mentioned above]. (Kh, S.) Or it means My love [is given] to thee; from the expression اِمْرَأَةٌ لَبَّةٌ “ a woman loving (and affectionate, TA,) to her husband ”: so in the K: but the expression, as related on the authority of Kh, is أُمٌّ لَبَّةٌ; which is confirmed by a verse that he cites. (TA.) Or the meaning is إِخْلَاصِى لَكَ [My sincere service, or the like, (is given) to thee;] from the expression حَسَبٌ لُبَابٌ“ pure nobility, or the like. ” (K.) Accord. to Yoo, لبّيك is a noun in the sing. number with the pron. annexed to it: this noun is originally لَبَّبٌ, of the measure فَعْلَلٌ: (not of the measure فَعَّلٌ, because this is rare in the language:) the the last ب is changed into ى to avoid the reduplication; and thus it becomes لَبَّىٌ: then the ى, being movent, and immediately preceded by fet-hah, is changed into ا; and it becomes لَبَّا [or لَبَّى, for the ى in this case is called ا]: then, being conjoined with ك in لبّيك, and with ه in لبّيه, its ا is changed into ى; after the same manner as you say إِلَيْكَ and عَلَيْكَ and لَدَيْكَ. (TA.) [But see what here follows.] b3: لَبَّىْ يَدَيْكَ is a phrase exactly similar to لبّيك, meaning At the service (or, lit. doubly at the service) of thy hands! and this is said, in the S, art. لبى to be at variance with the opinion of Yoo, given above; for, if لبّى were similar to إِلَى &c., being prefixed to a noun, not a pron., it would be لَبَّى يَدَيْكَ, not لَبَّىْ.] Accord. to El-Khattá- bee, لبّى يديك signifies May thy hands be safe and sound! the desinential syntax being disregarded in the saying يديك, which rightly should be يَدَاكَ, in order that يديك may match in sound with لبّيك: but Z says, that the meaning is, I will obey thee, and be at thy free disposal, as a thing which thou shalt dispose of with thy hands in whatever manner thou shalt please. (TA.) b4: In like manner you say لَبَّىْ زَيْدٍ [At the service (or doubly at the service) of Zeyd]. (Msb.) See art. لبى. b5: لَبِّ, with kesreh for its termination, like أَمْس and غَاقِ, is also related as having been used: (Sb:) [and it is still used in some parts, as signifying At thy service!].A2: لَبٌّ keeping, or adhering, [to a thing]: remaining, or staying. (K.) b2: A camel-driver who keeps constantly to the work of driving the camels, not leaving them. (TA.) b3: رَجُلٌ لَبٌّ A man who keeps to a thing, or affair, or business; as also ↓ لَبِيبٌ; (S, K;) a man who keeps to his art, or craft, or trade, not ceasing from it. (TA.) b4: رجلٌ لَبٌّ طَبٌّ A man who keeps to business, [and is skilful, expert, clever, or intelligent]. (S, TA.) A3: لَب One who renders himself near to people by affection and friendship [or is friendly and affectionate to them]: courteous, polite, or affable: fem. لَبَّةٌ: pl. لِبَابٌ. (TA.) b2: اِمْرَأَةٌ لَبَّةٌ A woman who renders herself near by affection and friendship [or is friendly and affectionate], to people; (S;) courteous, polite, or affable: (S, K:) a woman loving to her husband; (K;) affectionate to him: or, accord. to Kh, the expression is أُمٌّ لَبَّةٌ: see لَبٌّ, above. (TA.) لُبٌّ (S, K) and ↓ لُبَابٌ (Msb) of a nut, an almond, and the like, What is in the inside; (S;) the heart, or kernel: (K:) of a palm-tree, the heart, or pith, called قَلْبٌ or قُلْبٌ. (S, K.) Pl. of the former لُبُوبٌ. (S.) b2: لُبٌّ (S, K) and ↓ لُبَابٌ (TA) What is pure, or the choice, or best, part, of anything: (S, K:) pl. of the former أَلْبَابٌ. (A'Obeyd.) b3: لُبُّ الحِنْطَةِ [The purest substance of wheat: see فَالُوذٌ:] (T, L, art. فلذ &c:) [also called البُرِّ ↓ لُبَابُ, acc. to Sprenger, “Life of Mohammad,” (Allahabad, 1851,) p. 24, note 1.] b4: [Hence,] لُبٌّ of a man, (TA,) (tropical:) Understanding; intellect; intelligence; or mind; syn. عَقْلٌ: (S, K:) the understanding, &c., that is put into the heart of a man: so called because it is the choicest or best part of him: or it is not so called unless it is pure from cupidity, or lust, and foul imaginations; and therefore has a more special sense than عقل: so in the Keshf el-Keshsháf: (TA:) pl. أَلْبَابٌ, and sometimes أَلُبٌّ; (S, K;) like as أَبْؤُسٌ is pl. of بُؤْسٌ, and أَنْعُمٌ of نُعْمٌ; (S;) and أَلْبُبٌ; (S, K;) the last being used, without incorporating the second ب into the first, in case of necessity in poetry. (S.) b5: بَنَاتُ أَلْبُبٍ Certain veins in the heart; the sources of tenderness, affection, kindness, or compassion. (S, K.) b6: تَأْبَى لَهُ ذٰلِكَ بَنَاتُ أَلْبُبِى[My tenderness forbids the doing so to him]: said by an Arab woman of the desert, on the occasion of her reproving her son, to one who asked her why she did not curse him. (S.) b7: أَلْقَى عَلَيْهِ بَنَاتَ أَلْبُبِهِ He loved it. (L, art. شر.) b8: The following words of the poet, قَدْ عَلِمَتْ ذَاكَ بَنَاتُ أَلْبُبِهْ signify, accord. to the M, My intellect knew that. (TA.) El-Mubarrad read أَلْبَبِهْ in the above words of the poet: (TA:) the meaning of these words, accord. to him, is, The daughters of the most intelligent of his tribe knew this. (S, TA.) b9: If you form a pl. from [the pl.] أَلْبُبٌ, it is أَلَابِبُ; and the dim. n. is أُلَيْبِبٌ. (S.) b10: ذُو لُبٍّ Possessing, having, or a person of, understanding, or intelligence: pl. أُولُوا الْأَلْبَابِ [persons of understandings]. (TA.) See also لَبِيبٌ and مَلْبُوبٌ. b11: لُبٌّ (assumed tropical:) The self, substance, or essence, of anything. (TA.) A2: Poison: (K:) the poison of the serpent is sometimes thus called. (Abu-l-Hasan, L.) A3: لُبٌّ, in the dial. of El-Andalus and El-'Adweh, A certain beast of prey, resembling the wolf, said by AHei not to exist in other countries. (TA.) لَبَبٌ: see لَبَّةٌ. b2: The breast-girth, or thing that is bound over the breast of a beast, (or a she-camel, S,) to prevent the saddle from slipping back: (S, K:) it is an appertenance to the camel's saddle and to the horse's: (ISd, and others:) pl. أَلْبَابٌ: (S, K:) its only pl. (Sb.) b3: فُلَانٌ فِى لَبَبٍ رَخِىٍّ (tropical:) Such a one is in ample circumstances (S,) in the enjoyment of abundance and security. (TA.) b4: رَخِىُّ اللَّبَبِ Having a dilated bosom, or heart: syn. وَاسِعُ الصَّدْرِ. (TA.) A2: A thin tract, or portion, of sand, (S, K,) that has descended from the main heap, and is between the hard and even, and the rugged, parts of the earth: (TA:) or such as is near to an oblong tract of sand: (T:) or لَبَبُ كَثِيبٍ signifies the fore part of a sand-hill. (TA.) El-Ahmar says, The largest quantity of sand is called عَقَنْقَلٌ; what is less than this, كَثِيبٌ; what is still less, عَوْكَلٌ; what is still less, سِقْطٌ; what is still less, عَدَابٌ; and what is still less, لَبَبٌ. (S.) لَبَّةٌ and ↓ لَبَبٌ The stabbing-place in an animal; (S, L, K;) the middle of the breast: (L:) the pit above the breast, between the collar-bones; the place where camels are stabbed: (see لَبَّهُ:) or the bones [probably a mistake for the part next above the bones] that are above the breast, and below the throat, between the collar-bones, where camels are stabbed: he who says that it is the pit in the throat errs: (IKt:) [for it is just beneath the throat:] pl. of the former لَبَّاتٌ (S) and لِبَابٌ; and of the latter أَلْبَابٌ. (TA.) Also, both words, (the latter ↓ accord. to the S and K, and the former accord. to the TA,) and ↓ مُتَلَبَّبٌ, (TA,) The place of the breast where the necklace or collar lies, or hangs, (S, K,) in anything; (S;) [i. e., in a human being or a beast:] or the pit above it: (TA:) pl. of لَبَبٌ, أَلْبَابٌ. (S.) Lh mentions the phrase إِنَّهَا لَحَسَنَهُ اللَّبَّاتِ [Verily she is beautiful in the upper part of the breast]: as though the sing. were applied to each portion of it, and the pl. formed to denote the whole. (TA.) لَبَابٌ (as in the K) or ↓ لَبَابَةٌ (as in the L) A little of pasture, or herbage; (K;) what is not extensive thereof. (AHn.) A2: لَبَابِ لَبَابِ, said by the Arabs to a man on the occasion of becoming favourably disposed towards him, (Yoo,) No harm, No harm. Syn. لَا بَأْسَ. (K.) ISd thinks it to be from a preceding meaning; [that of “ keeping, or adhering ”;] observing that when one dispels evil from another, he [the latter] loves to adhere to him: [so that it seems to be an imp. verbal n., like نَزَالِ &c., meaning keep with me, and fear not]. (TA.) هُوَ لُبَابُ قَوْمِهِ [He is the choice one, or best, of his people]: and in like manner, هُمْ لُبَابُ قَوْمِهِمْ: and هِىَ لُبَابُ قَوْمِهَا. (IJ.) b2: لُبَابُ الإِبِلِ (tropical:) The best of the camels. (A.) b3: لُبَابُ الدَّقِيقِ The best and purest of flour; which is white flour. (TA, voce حُوَّارَى.) b4: لُبَابٌ Finely-ground flour, or meal. (TA.) b5: See لُبٌّ. b6: حَسَبٌ لُبَابٌ Pure nobility, or the like. (S, K.) لَبِيبٌ (tropical:) A person of understanding, or intelligence: pl. أَلِبَّاءُ. (S, K.) No other broken pl. is formed from it. (Sb.) Fem. with ة. (TA.) See لُبٌّ, and مَلْبُوبٌ.A2: In the following verse of El-Mudarrib Ibn-Kaab, فَقُلْتُ لَهَا فِيئِى إِلَيْكِ فَإِنَّنِىحَرَامٌ وَإِنِّى بَعْدَ ذَاكِ لَبِيبُ by بعد ذاك is meant مع ذاك; and by لبيب, مُقِيم, (remaining, or staying,) or, accord. to some, مُلَبٍّ, from التَّلْبِيَة: see art. لبى. (S.) لَبَابَةٌ: see لَبَابٌ.لِبَابَةٌ What is worn by the مُتَلَبِّب [app. meaning him who girds himself, and raises or tucks up his clothes, and arms himself, for fight]: (TA:) [A garment which he who prepares himself for fight puts on over other garments. (Freytag.) App., A piece of drapery thrown over the upper part of the bosom, and over the shoulders. See 5.]لَبِيبَةٌ A certain garment, like the بَقِيرَة, q. v. (S, K.) لَبْلَبٌ and لُبْلُبٌ Kind, and beneficent, to his family and his neighbours. (K.) هُوَ مُحِبٌّ لَهُ بِلَبَالِبِ قَلْبِهِ (tropical:) [He loves him with the tenderest affections of his heart]. (TA.) A2: لَبَالِبُ (tropical:) The confused noise, and cries, of sheep or goats. (S, K.) لَبْلَبَةٌ a word imitative of The sound which a he-goat makes at rutting-time. (K.) لَبْلَابٌ A certain herb: syn. حَشِيشَةٌ. (TA.) A certain plant, (K,) that twines about trees: (S:) [a species of dolichos, the dolichos lablab of Linn.: accord. to Golius, as from the S, convolvulus, a herb which as it rises embraces a tree: and he adds, pecul., the helxine: (Diosc. iv., 39, Beith:) either as if لفلاف, from لف; or from the love with which it seems to embrace the tree; whence it is also called عشقة [q. v.], and is a symbol of love which endures after death.] A well-known herb, or leguminous plant, (بقلة, q. v.,) used medicinally. (TA.) See عُصْرٌ.لَوْلَبٌ A large quantity of water, which, when the aperture (مَفْتَح, as in the T; or فَتْح, as in MS. copies of the K; in the CK فُتُح;) [mean-ing the aperture of the tank or the like] carries off thereof what it can, and the hole by which it runs out (صُنْبُورُهُ, meaning the مَثْعَب of the water, TA,) is too narrow to admit it freely on account of its abundance, whirls round, and becomes like the spout of a vessel. (T, K.) AM says, I know not whether it be an Arabic word or arabicized; but the people of El-'Irák are fond of using it. (TA.) [It appears to be from the Persian لُولَهْ, as Golius thinks; and is used in modern Arabic in several other senses; namely, A tube through which water flows: the spout of a ewer, of an alembic, and the like: a cock, or tap: a turning pin, or peg; a screw: and the like. Its more appropriate place, I think, would be in an art. composed of the letters للب (accord. to what is said of مُلَوْلَبٌ in the S, K); or rather, (accord. to its derivation from the Pers\.,) لولب.] Pl. لَوَالِبُ. (TA.) أُلْبُوبٌ [and also, accord. to Golius, أَلْبُوبٌ,] The kernel of the stone of the نَبِق [or fruit of the lote-tree]. (K.) It is sometimes eaten: (TA:) and is also called صَلّامٌ. (TA in art. صلم.) مُلَبٌّ: see next paragraph.مُلْبَبٌ and ↓ مُلَبٌّ (K: the former on the authority of ISk; but Ibn-Keysán says that it is wrong; and that the latter is the right: S:) and ↓ مَلْبُوبٌ (IAar, K) A beast of carriage furnished with a لَبَب, or breast-leather. (S, K.) مَلْبُوبٌ (tropical:) Characterized by understanding, or intelligence. (K.) b2: See preceding paragraph.تَلْبِيبٌ The portion of the clothes that is at the part called لَبَب: a subst., like تَمْتِينٌ: (K:) pl. تَلَابِيبُ. (TA.) b2: أَخَذَ بِتَلْبِيبِهِ He drew together his clothes at the bosom, and seized him, dragging him along: (T:) he took him by the لَبَّة: you also say اخذ بِتَلَابِيبِهِ. (TA.) See also 2 and 5.

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لبأ

لبأ1 لَبَأَهَا, (S, K,) aor. ـَ inf. n. لَبْءٌ; (S;) and ↓ التبأها; (TA;) He milked her; (K;) i. e., a ewe: (TA:) or he milked the biestings from her. (S, L.) b2: لَبَأَ اللِّبَأَ, inf. n. لَبْءٌ, He milked the biestings. (TA.) b3: لَبَأَتْ (in some copies of the K, erroneously, لبّأت, TA,) and ↓ البأت, She (a ewe, S,) suckled her young one with her biestings: (S, K:) or she (a ewe) stood up to suckle her young one with her biestings. (AHát.) b4: لَبَأَ, (S, K,) inf. n. لَبْءٌ; and ↓ لبّأ (TA) and ↓ البأ; (K;) He fed people &c. with biestings. (S, K.) b5: The first verb is used by Dhu-r-Rummeh in a similar sense, tropically, with reference to the first of truffles. (TA.) b6: Also, لَبَأَهُمْ He prepared biestings for them. (TA.) b7: لَبَأَ اللّبَأَ, (K,) inf. n. لَبْءٌ; (TA;) and ↓ البأ; (K;) He prepared (TA) and cooked (K) biestings. (K, TA.) b8: لَبَأَ, (TA,) inf. n. لَبْءٌ, (K,) (tropical:) He watered (K) a young palm-tree (TA) for the first time (K) after planting it. (TA.) It is said to be lawful to finish doing this even if the Resurrection take place at the time. (TA.) 2 لبّأت, (K,) inf. n. تَلْبِىءٌ, (TA,) She (a camel, TA) had biestings in her udder. (K.) b2: See 1. b3: لبأ فُلَانٌ مِنْ هٰذَا الطَّعَامِ, inf. n. تَلْبِىْءٌ, Such a one took much of this food. (ISh.) A2: لبّأ بِالحَجِّ, (S, K,) inf. n. تَلْبِئَةٌ, (S,) i. q. لَبَّى. (S, K.) The latter is the original word: (S:) the former thought to be used, agreeably with several cases, as more elegant. (Fr, S.) 4 البأت She (a ewe, or goat, M, TA,) excerned, or yielded, or emitted [either into, or from, her udder] her biestings. (M, K.) b2: أَلْبَؤُوا Their biestings became abundant. (S.) b3: See 1, in two places. b4: البأ He supplied a person with biestings as a travelling-provision. (K.) b5: البأ, inf. n. إِلْبَاءٌ, He bound, (K,) or directed, (S,) a kid, (Az, S,) or a young camel, (K,) to the extremity of the mother's teat, that it might suck the biestings. (Az, S, K.) b6: البأهُ بِرِيقِهِ (in a trad. respecting the birth of El-Hasan the son of 'Alee) (assumed tropical:) He poured his saliva into his mouth, as the first milk is poured into the mouth of an infant. (TA.) 8 التبأٌ and ↓ استلبأ It (a young one) sucked its mother. (S, K.) The latter is said of a kid when it sucks of its own accord. (S.) b2: التبأ He drank biestings. (TA.) b3: بنَوُ فُلَانٍلَا يَلْتَبِئُونَ فَتَاهُمْ وَلَا يَتَغَبَّرُونَ شَيْخَهُمْ (assumed tropical:) The sons (or tribe) of such a one do not marry their youth when young, nor their sheykh when old, from desire of offspring. (TA.) [See also art. غبر.]لِبَأٌ Biestings; or the first milk (S, K) at the time of bringing forth young; (Lth, S;) before it becomes thin: (IHsh) what issues after this being called فِصْحٌ: (TA:) it is at most three milkings, and at least one milking. (Az.) [See also إِنفَحَةٌ.]لَبْأَةٌ and لُبَأَةٌ and other forms, see لَبُؤَةٌ.لَبُؤٌ A lion: (L:) but almost obsolete, or rarely used. (L, TA.) لَبُؤَةٌ (Th, S, K, the most approved form, Yoo,) and ↓ لَبْأَةٌ and ↓ لَبَاءَةٌ and ↓ لُبَأَةٌ (K) and لَبْوَةٌ (ISk, S, K, in the dial. of El-Hijáz, TA,) and لِبْوَةٌ and لَبَةٌ and لَبُوَةٌ and لَبَاةٌ (K) A lioness. (K.) Accord. to Fei., it has no masc. of the same root; but this is at variance with the authority of the L. (TA.) Pl. (of لَبُؤَةٌ, TA,) لَبُؤٌ [or this is a quasi-pl. n., or a coll. gen. n.] and (of [لَبْأَةٌ and]لَبَاةٌ, (TA,) لَبْآتٌ [or, app., accord. to the L, (a passage from which, quoted in the TA, seems to have been there corrupted by the copyist,) if لَبَاةٌ be a word of a particular dial., not formed by alleviation of hemzeh from لَبْأَةٌ, its pl. is لَبَآتٌ,] and (of لُبَأَةٌ, TA,) لُبَأٌ and (of لَبْوَةٌ, TA,) لَبُوَاتٌ (K, accord. to the TA, but accord. to MF لَبْوَاتٌ). [These plurals, with their corresponding singulars, are thus given in the TA &c. In the CK, the pls. are given as follows: لَبْآتٌ and لُبُوْءٌ and لُبُؤٌ and لَبُوَاتٌ.] Each of the singulars may have a perfect, or sound, pl., ending with ات. (MF.) نَاقَةٌ مُلَبِّئٌ A camel (TA) having biestings in her udder. (K.) عِشَارٌ مَلَايِئٌ (in the CK مُلَابِئٌ) Camels near to bringing forth. (S, K.) [See عُشَرَآءُ.]بَيْنَهُمُ المُلْتَبِئَةُ There is fellowship and confidence between them; one not concealing from another. (El-Ahmar.)

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لبت

لبت1 لَبَتَ يَدَهُ, (aor.لَبُتَ, inf. n. لَبْتٌ, TK,) He twisted, or wrung, his hand, or arm. (L, K.) b2: لَبَتَ فُلَانًا He struck, or beat, such a one on his chest and belly and flanks, with a staff or stick. (K, TA.) لَبَاتَ dial. of Himyer for لَا بَأْسَ. (Sh, T.)

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لبث

لبث1 لَبِثَ, aor. ـَ inf. n. لَبْثٌ (which is contr. to analogy, because the inf. n. of an intrans. v. of the measure فَعِلَ is, accord. to rule, of the measure فَعَلٌ, S,) and لَبَيثٌ (agreeably with analogy, occurring in a verse of Jereer, S,) and لَبَاثٌ (S, K) and لُبْثٌ (which is the first form given by ISd) TA, [and the most common,]) and لُبَاثٌ and لَبَاثَةٌ and لَبِيثَةٌ, (K,) which are all contr. to analogy, (TA,) and لُبْثَانٌ, (ISd,) [this last, which is also contr. to analogy, is said in the TA, to be like سحبان, but this I suppose to be a mistake for سُبْحَان,] or لُبْثٌ and لَبَاثٌ are substs., (Msb,) He tarried; paused; tarried and waited or expected; was patient, and tarried and waited or expected: (S, K:) he tarried; remained; stayed; stopped; paused; (ISd, Msb;) as also ↓ تلبّث; (Msb;) بِمَكَانٍ in a place: (ISd, Msb:) or ↓ تلبّث signifies he waited; or paused; syn. تَوَقَّفَ (K) b2: مالَبِثَ أَنْ فَعَلَ كَذَا وَكَذَا He delayed not, or was not slow, to do, or in doing, such and such things. (TA, and the other lexicons passim. b3: اِلْبَثْ عَنْ فُلَانٍ Wait for such a one, and leave him, until thy doing so shall manifest the error of his judgement, or opinion. (A.) 2 لَبَّثَ see 4.4 البثهُ; and ↓ لبّثهُ, inf. n. تَلْبِيثٌ; He made him to tarry; to tarry and wait, or expect; to be patient, and tarry, and wait, or expect. (S, K.) 5 تَلَبَّثَ see 1.10 استلبثهُ He deemed him, or it, slow, or tardy. (K, TA.) لُبْثٌ and ↓ لَبَاثٌ (Msb) A tarrying; a staying; a stopping: (Msb:) and ↓ لُبْثَةٌ a loitering; tarrying; staying; waiting; pausing in expectation. (K.) b2: هُوَ قَلِيلُ اللَّبَاثِ, and ↓ اللُّبْثَةِ, [He tarries, or stays, little]. (A.) b3: اَلماءُ إِذَا طَالَ لُبْثُهُ ظَهَرَ خُبْثُهُ [When water remains long stagnant, its corruptness, or impurity, or foulness, becomes apparent]. (A.) لَبِثٌ: see لَابِثٌ. b2: Slow; tardy; late. (Fr.) لَبْثَةٌ A single act of tarrying, staying, or stopping. (Msb.) لُبْثَةٌ: see لُبْثٌ.لِبْثَةٌ A mode, or manner, of tarrying, staying, or stopping. (Msb.) لَبَاثٌ: see لُبْثٌ b2: فَرَسٌ لَبَاثٌ A slow horse: so in some copies of the K: but correctly, قَوْسٌ لَبَاثٌ, as in the L, a slow bow, accord. to AHn. (TA.) خَبِيثٌ لَبِيثٌ نَبِيثٌ are said conjointly: so in the K: or نَجِيثٌ لَبِيثٌ: so in the L. (TA.) لَبِيثَةٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ A company, or an assembly, of people of different tribes; (K;) [as also لَوِيثَةٌ].لَابِثٌ and ↓ لَبِثٌ Tarrying; tarrying and waiting, or expecting; being patient, and tarrying, and waiting, or expecting: (S, K:) the former word is the more approved. (Fr.)

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لبج

لبج1 لَبَجَ He beat, struck, or smote, another with a staff, or stick: (K:) or he beat, struck, or smote, continuously, but softly. (TA.) b2: لَبَجَ بِهِ الأَرْضَ, aor. ـُ He threw him down upon the ground: (S, K:) like لَبَطَ. (S.) b3: لَبَجَ بِنَفْسِهِ He (a camel) fell down upon the ground. (TA.) b4: لَبَجَ بِنَفْسِهِ الأَرْضَ فَنَامَ He threw himself down upon the ground and slept. (AHn.) b5: لُبِجَ بِهِ, (like عُنِىَ, [pass. in form but neuter in signification,] K, inf. n., لَبْجٌ, TA,) He became prostrated, or fell down in a fit of epilepsy, syn. صُرِعَ; (S, K;) fell down from a standing posture: as also لُبِطَ بِهِ. (S.) b6: لُبِجَ He (a camel, or a man,) fell down upon the ground by reason of disease or fatigue. (TA.) لَبِيجٌ A man, or a camel, falling, or fallen, down upon the ground by reason of disease or fatigue. (TA.) b2: بَرْكٌ لَبِيجٌ Camels laying on their breasts with folded legs around a tent: (K:) or all the camels of the tribe so lying around the tents, as though thrown down upon the ground. (S.) b3: لَبِيجٌ Remaining, staying, abiding, or dwelling. (AHn.)

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لبخ

لبخلَبَخٌ, (L, K,) or لَبْخٌ, (as mentioned by AHn., on the authority of another, [but see below,]) [a coll. gen. n., n. un. with ة, The persea of Theophrastus and Dioscorides; (De Sacy, “Relation de l'Egypte par Abd-Allatif,” in which see a full and learned disquisition respecting this tree, pp. 47 et seqq.)] described to AHn, by a man acquainted with it, as growing at Ansinè, in Upper Egypt, as a kind of large tree, resembling the دُلْب [or plane-tree], having a green fruit, resembling the date, very sweet, but disagreeable, excellent for pain in the teeth: when it is sawn, it [meaning the saw-dust] makes blood to flow from the nose of him who saws it: it is sawn into planks, and a plank of it obtains the price of fifty deenárs: it is used in the building of ships: they assert that if two planks of it be strongly attached together, and put in water for a year, they unite, and form one plank: in the T it is not said that they are put in water for a year, nor for less, nor for more: some assert that this tree, in Persia, killed; but when transplanted to Egypt, it became such that [the fruit of] it was eaten, without injuring: Ibn-Beytár mentions it. (L, and parts also in the K.) The n. un. is also explained as the name of a certain great tree, like the أَثْأَبَة, or greater, the leaves of which resemble those of the walnut-tree (الجَوْز), having a fruit like that of the حَمَاط, bitter in taste, which, when eaten, excites thirst; and when water is drunk upon it, inflates the belly: it is one of the trees of the mountains. (AHn, L.) [In a verse cited by AHn, the coll. appellation of this latter tree is read لَبَخ, with fet-h to the ل and ب.] [The name of لَبَخ is now given in Egypt to a kind of acacia; the mimosa lebbeck of Linnæus: and لَبَخُ الجَبَل, to the menispermum leæba of Delile; the leæba of Forskal. See also لُبَاجٌ.]لُبَاخٌ: see لُبَاخِيَّةٌ.لُبُوخٌ Fleshiness of the body. (K.) لَبِيخٌ A fleshy man. (L, K.) لُبَاخِيَّةٌ A fleshy woman: (L, K:) bulky, or corpulent: tall, and large in body: (L:) perfect [in body or make]: as though it were a rel. n. from ↓ اللُّبَاخ, [which is app. a word of no meaning; or perhaps, but this I think improbable, another name of the great tree called لَبْخ, or لَبَخ, or the name of a place]. (S, L.)

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لبد

لبد1 لَبِدَ, aor. ـَ inf. n. لَبَدٌ, It (a thing) stuck, clave, or adhered. (Msb.) b2: لَبَدَ بِالأَرْضِ, aor. ـُ inf. n. لُبُودٌ; (S, L;) and بِهَا ↓ البد; (L;) and بِهَا ↓ تلبّد; (S;) It (a thing) stuck, clave, or adhered, to the ground. (S, L.) b3: بِالأَرْضِ ↓ تلبّد He (a bird) lay upon his breast, cleaving to the ground. (S, L, K.) b4: (tropical:) He clave to the ground, concealing his person. (A.) b5: Hence the proverb تَصَيَّدِى ↓ تَلَبَّدِى, [for تَتَصَيَّدِى, (tropical:) Cleave thou (addressed to a female) to the ground: thou wilt take, or catch, or snare, or entrap, game]. (A.) b6: Hence also, ↓ تلبّد (tropical:) He remained fixed, or steady, and looked, or considered. (A.) b7: لَبَدَ بِالمَكَانِ, (L, K, *) aor. ـُ inf. n. لُبُودٌ; and لَبِدَ, aor. ـَ inf. n. لَبَدٌ; (L, K;) and ↓ البد; (S, L, K;;) (tropical:) He remained, continued, stayed, abode, or dwelt, in the place; (S, L, K; *) and clave to it. (L, K. *) b8: لَبَدَ عَلَى عَصَاهُ, inf. n. لُبُودٌ, (assumed tropical:) He (a pastor) leaned upon his staff, remaining fixed to his place. (L.) b9: لَبِدَ, aor. ـَ (S, L,) inf. n. لَبَدٌ, (S, L, K,) He (a camel) became choked by eating much of the plant called صِلِّيَان, suffering a contortion in the [part of the chest called] حَيْزُوم and in the [part of the throat called] غَلْصَمَة: (ISk, S, L, K: *) or had a complaint of the belly from eating of the قَتَاد [or tragacantha]. (AHn, L.) b10: See 4.2 لبّدهُ, inf. n. تَلْبِيدٌ, He stuck it, one part upon another, so that it became like لِبْد [or felt]. (Msb.) b2: لبّد الصُّوفَ He made the wool into لِبْد [i. e., a compact and coherent mass; or felt]. (A.) [And He, or it, rendered the wool coherent, compact, or matted.] b3: لبّد الأَرْضَ, (inf. n. تَلْبِيدٌ, L,) It (rain, S, A, or a scanty rain, L,) rendered the ground compact, so that the feet did not sink in it. (S, * A, * L.) b4: لبّد, (L,) or لبّد شَعَرَهُ, (L, Msb,) inf. n. تَلْبِيدٌ, (S, L, Msb,) He (a pilgrim, S, L, Msb, in the state of إِحْرَام, S, L,) put upon his head some gum, (A 'Obeyd, S, L, K,) or خِطْمِىّ or the like, (Msb,) or honey, (A 'Obeyd, L,) or something glutinous, (L,) in order that his hair might become compacted together, (A 'Obeyd, S, L, Msb, K,) to preserve it in the state in which it was, (S, * L,) lest it should become shaggy, or dishevelled, and frowzy, or dusty, (S, L, Msb,) or lousy, (A 'Obeyd, L,) during the state of احرام. (S, L.) The Arabs in the time of paganism used to do thus when they did not desire to shave their heads during the pilgrimage. Some say, that it signifies He shaved the whole of his hair. (L.) A2: لبّد عَجَاجَتَهُ: see art. عج.4 أَلْبَدَ: see 1. b2: البد شَيْئًا بِشَىْءٍ He stuck a thing to a thing; (K;) as also لَبَدَهُ, inf. n. لَبْدٌ: (TA:) or he stuck a thing firmly to a thing. (L.) b3: He put the milking-vessel close to the udder [lit., stuck it to the udder] in order that there might be no froth to the milk. (TA, art. نفج.) b4: البد He (a camel) struck his hinder parts with his tail, having befouled it with his thin dung and his urine, and so made these to form a compact crust upon those parts. (S, L.) b5: البد بَصَرُهُ (assumed tropical:) His sight, or eye, (meaning that of a person praying,) remained fixed upon the place of prostration. (K.) b6: البد (tropical:) He lowered, or stooped, his head, in entering (A, K) a door. (A.) A2: البد السَّرْجَ; (S, IKtt, K;) and ↓ لَبَدَهُ, inf. n. لَبْدٌ; (IKtt;) He made for the saddle a لِبْد [or cloth of felt to place beneath it]: (S, IKtt, K:) and in like manner, البد الخُفَّ, and ↓ لَبَدَهُ, he made a لِبْد [or lining of felt?] for the boots. (IKtt.) b2: البد الفَرَسَ He bound upon the horse a لِبْد [or saddle cloth, or covering of felt]: (S, K:) or put it upon his back. (A.) b3: البدتِ الإِبِلُ (assumed tropical:) The camels put forth their soft hair (S, L, K) and their colours, (S, L,) and assumed a goodly appearance, (L,) and began to grow fat, (S, L, K,) by reason of the [season, or pasture, called] رَبِيع: (S, L:) as though they put on أَلْبَاد [or felt coverings]. (L.) b4: البد القِرْبَةَ He put the water-skin into a جُوَالِق [or sack]: (K:) or into a لَبِيد, or small جوالق: (S:) the لَبِيد is a لِبْد [or covering of felt] which is sewed upon it. (L.) 5 تَلَبَّدَ see 1. b2: تلبد It (wool, A, L, K, and the like, K, as common hair, A, L, and the soft hair of camels or the like, L,) became commingled, and compacted together, or matted, coherent; (S, * A, * L, K;) as also ↓ التبد. (L.) [Both are also said of dung, and of a mixture of dung and urine, meaning It caked, or became compacted, upon the ground &c.] b3: It (the ground, L, or the dust, or the sand, A,) became compact, so that the feet did not sink in it, by reason of rain. (S, * A, * L.) b4: [Also, app., He shrank, by reason of fear: see هَبِيتٌ: in the present day it is used to signify he hid, or contracted, himself, by reason of fear, or for the purpose of practising some act of guile.]8 التبدت الشَّجَرَةُ The tree became dense, or abundant, in its foliage. (S, L, K.) b2: التبد الوَرَقُ The leaves became commingled, and compacted together. (S, L, K.) See 5.لِبْدٌ Hair or wool commingled, and compacted together, or coherent; [felt;] (L, Msb, K;) as also ↓ لِبْدَةٌ; (L, K;) or this is a more particular term; [meaning a portion of such hair or wool; a piece of felt;] (S, Msb;) and ↓ لُبْدَةٌ: (L, K:) pl. of لِبْدٌ, (or of لبدة, as though the ة were imagined to be elided, M,) لُبُودٌ (S, A, L, K) and أَلْبَادٌ. (L, K.) b2: لِبْدٌ A well-known kind of carpet [and cloth, made of felt]. (L, K.) b3: لِبْدٌ [or لِبْدَةٌ, (S, art. وثر,)] What is beneath the saddle; [a saddle-cloth; a housing; a cloth of felt, which is placed beneath the saddle, and also used as a covering without the saddle]. (S, * L, * K.) لَبَدٌ Wool. (S, K.) Hence the saying مَا لَهُ سَبَدٌ وَلَا لَبَدٌ He has neither hair nor wool: (S:) or, neither what has hair nor what has wool: or, neither little nor much: (TA:) or, he has not anything: (S:) for the wealth of the Arabs consisted of horses, camels, sheep and goats, and cows; and all of these are included in this saying (TA.) See also سَبَدٌ.لبد [app. لَبِدٌ] Compact, or cohering, ground, upon which one may walk, or journey, quickly. (L.) لَبِدٌ (S, K) and ↓ لُبَدٌ, (S, A, L, K,) the former of which is preferable, accord. to A'Obeyd, (S,) (tropical:) One who does not travel, (S, L,) nor quit his abode, (S, * L, K,) or place, (A,) nor seek sustenance. (L, K.) Hence, (A,) the last of Lukmán's [seven] vultures [with whose life his own was to terminate] was called ↓ لُبَدٌ, (S, A, L, K,) because he thought that is would not go away nor die. (L.) Thus applied, it is perfectly decl., because it is a word not made to deviate from its original form. (S, L.) b2: Also ↓ لُبَدٌ A man who does not quit his camel's saddle. (L.) لُبَدٌ (S, L) and لِبَدٌ, which is pl. of ↓ لِبْدَةٌ, (L,) and ↓ لُبَّدَى, (L, K,) and ↓ لِبْدَةٌ, and ↓ لُبْدَةٌ, (L,) (tropical:) A number of men collected together, (S, L, K,) and [as it were] compacted, one upon another: so the first and second of these words, accord. to different readings, signify in the Kur., lxxii., 19: (L:) or لِبَدٌ signifies collected together like locusts, (T, L,) which are app. thus called as being likened to a congregation of men; (ISd, L;) pl. of لِبْدَةٌ, (L,) which signifies a locust. (K.) [See a verse cited voce صَابَ.] b2: مَالٌ لُبَدٌ, (S, A, K, &c.,) and ↓ لُبَّدٌ, (Aboo-Jaafar, K,) and ↓ لُبُدٌ, (El-Hasan and Mujáhid,) and ↓ لُبْدٌ, (Mujáhid,) (tropical:) Much wealth; (S, K, &c.;) so in the Kur., xc., 6; (S, TA;) as also ↓ لَابِدٌ: (K:) or wealth so abundant that one fears not its coming to an end: (A, L:) some say that لُبَدٌ is a pl., and that its sing. is لُبْدَةٌ: others, that it is sing., like قُثَمٌ and حُصَمٌ: أَمْوَالٌ and مَالٌ are sometimes used in the same sense: لُبَّدٌ seems to be pl. of لَابِدٌ: (L:) so is لُبُدٌ, and so لُبْدٌ: (El-Basáïr:) also, مال لِبَدٌ, which is accord. to the reading of Zeyd Ibn-'Alee and Ibn-'Omeyr and 'Ásim, signifies collected wealth; لِبَدٌ being pl. of لِبْدَةٌ. (TA.) A2: See لُبَدٌ.لِبْدَةٌ (tropical:) The mass of hair between the shoulderblades of the lion, (S, A, K,) intermingled, and compacted together: (A:) and the like upon a camel's hump: (T, L:) pl. لِبَدٌ. (S.) Hence the proverb, هُوَ أَمْنَعُ مِنْ لِبْدَةِ الأَسَدِ [He, or it, is more unapproachable, or inaccessible, than the mass of hair between the shoulder-blades of the lion]. (S, A.) Hence also ذُو لِبْدَةٍ is an appel-lation of the lion; (T, S, A, K;) and so ذُو لِبَدٍ. (T, A,) b2: See لِبْدٌ and لُبَدٌ.لُبْدَةٌ: see لُبَدٌ.نَاقَةٌ لَبِدَةٌ A she-camel choked by eating much of the plant called صِلِّيَان: pl. لَبَادَى: [see لَبِدَ:] (S:) or إِبِلٌ لَبِدَةٌ, and لَبَادَى, camels having a complaint of the belly from eating of the قَتَاد [or tragacantha]: and in like manner you say ناقة لَبِدَةٌ. (AHn, L.) لَبِيدٌ A جُوَالِق [or sack]: (K:) or a small جوالق: (S, IKtt, L:) or a large جوالق: a لِبْد [or covering of felt] which is sewed upon a قِرْبَة [or water-skin]. (L.) b2: Also, (K,) or لَبِيدَةٌ, (L,) A [fodder-bag of the kind called] مِخْلَاة. (L, K.) لَبَّادٌ A maker, or manufacturer, of لِبْد [i. e., hair or wool commingled, and compacted together; or felt]. (K.) لُبَّادَةٌ A garment of felt (مِنْ لِبْد, S, or لُبُود, L, K,) worn on account of rain, (S, L, Msb, K,) to protect one therefrom: (TA:) a garment of the kind called قَبَآء. (L.) لُبَّادَى: see لُبَدٌ.لَابِدٌ see لُبَدٌ. b2: اللَّابِدُ, and ↓ المُلْبَدُ, and أَبُو لُبَدٍ, and أَبُو لِبَدٍ, (tropical:) The lion. (K.) ملْبَدٌ A horse having a لِبْد [or saddle-cloth, or covering of felt] bound upon him. (S.) b2: See اللَابِدُ, and مُلْبِدٌ.مُلْبِدٌ A camel (L, K) or stallion-camel, (T, L,) striking his thighs with his tail, (L, K,) and making his dung to stick to them. (L.) b2: (tropical:) A man cleaving to the ground, and making himself inconspicuous: (TA:) (tropical:) a man cleaving to the ground by reason of poverty. (A.) b3: مُلْبِدٌ, or ↓ مُلْبَدٌ, applied to a tank, or cistern: see مُبْلِدٌ.مُلَبِّدٌ Scanty rain [that renders the soft ground compact, so that the feet do not sink in it]. (L.) خُفٌّ مُلَبَّدٌ, and ↓ مَلْبُودٌ, A pair of boots made of لِبْد [or felt]. (A.) See also 4.مَلْبُودٌ (assumed tropical:) A he-goat compact in flesh. (L.) b2: See preceding paragraph.

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لبس

لبسمُلَبَّسٌ pl. مُلَبَّسَات Sugared almonds, &c.

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لبع

لبعلَبْعًا: see ضَبْعٌ.

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لبق

لبقعَبِقٌ لَبِقٌ and عَبِقَةٌ لَبِقَةٌ: see عَبِقٌ.لَبِقٌ بَالقَلُوبِ: see عَذِقٌ.لَبَاقَةٌ: see إِنَاقَةٌ in art. انق.

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لبك

لبك1 لَبَكَهُ is like رَبَكَهُ.لَبَكَةٌ: see عَبَكَةٌ.

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لبلب

لبلبلَبْلَابٌ: see حِلِبْلَابٌ or حِلْبَابٌ.

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لبن

لبنبَنَاتُ لَبَنٍ [app. The small guts or intestines, in which originate the lacteals;] the intestines in which is the milk. (M, K.) See حَويَّةٌ, termed بَنَاتُ اللَّبَنِ. b2: لَبَنَةٌ [n. un. of لَبَنٌ]. (Az, in TA, art. خرس.) لَبِنٌ Bricks; (T, S, M, Mgh, Msb, K;) crude, or unburnt, bricks. (MA.) لِبْنَةٌ: see بَنِيقَةٌ.لُبَانٌ [The frankincense-tree] is a tree of the kind called عِضَاه, having a fruit resembling the pistachio-nut, and a resin like the كُنْدُر, [which is said in the S and TA to be the same as the لُبَان,] when it concretes: (O and TA in art. سيع:) it is also, and more commonly, applied to the resin itself, i. e. frankincense, or olibanum: the tree that produces it is now known to be of the genus Boswellia, found in Hadramowt and other parts of Southern Arabia, and also in the opposite (eastern) region of Africa, and in India: it was formerly erroneously supposed to be the Juniperus Lycia. b2: حَصَى لُبَانٍ: see K, voce عَسَلٌ; and see art. حصى.لِبَانٌ The sucking of milk or of the breast: (S, Msb, K:) see an ex. in a verse of El-Aashàcited voce أَسْحَمُ: and see 1 in art. غذو.لَبُونٌ: see لَقُوحٌ and بَكْرٌ. b2: إِبْنُ لَبُونٍ A male camel that has entered upon his third year: (S, Mgh, K:) or entering upon his third year: (Msb:) or in his second year. (K.) عَسَلُ اللُّبْنَى i. q. المَيْعَةُ [now applied to Storax, or styrax] sometimes used for fumigation. (TA.) See art. عسل.لُبَانَةٌ مَغْرِبِيَّةٌ: see فَرْبَيُونٌ.لَبَنِيَّةٌ Food made with milk: so in modern Arabic: see خَطِيفَةٌ.لُبَيْنَةٌ [A little milk: dim. of لَبَنَةٌ, n. un. of لَبَنٌ]: see رَثَأَ.مِلْبَنٌ A thing like the مِحْمَل, upon which bricks (لَبِن) are carried from place to place. (M.) See فَتْخَآءُ.

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لبى

لبى2 لَبَّاهُ [inf. n. تَلْبِيَةٌ] He said to him لَبَّيْك. (MA.) لَبَّيْكَ, and لَبَّيْهِ, and لَبَّىْ يَدَيْكَ: see art. لب.

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لت

لت1 لَتَّ, (aor.لَتُ3َ, TA,) inf. n. لَتٌّ, He bruised, or brayed, or broke up into small fragments, or particles. (A, M, K.) He (an ass) broke in pieces, or bruised, with his hoof, the pebbles over which he passed. (TA.) b2: I. q., فَتَّ, He crumbled a thing, or broke it into small pieces, with his fingers: or broke a thing with his fingers: &c. (K.) b3: He pounded, or bruised, small; he pulverized; syn. سَحَقَ. (Sgh, K.) A2: لَتَّ السَّوِيقَ, aor. ـُ inf. n. لَتٌّ, He moistened the سويق with a little water, [or clarified butter, or fat of a sheep's tail, &c. (see لُتَاتٌ)]: (Msb:) it signifies less than بَسَّ: (Lth, Msb:) he stirred it about with water &c. until they became of a uniform consistence; or stirred it about with a مِجْدَح; i. q. جَدَحَهُ: (S:) and in like manner, الأَقِطَ and the like: (TA:) or [simply] he moistened the سويق: (Lth:) or he moistened the سويق in the manner termed بَسٌّ, with water and the like: (TA:) [accord. to present usage, he moistened, and beat up, or mingled, the سويق with water &c.] b2: لَتَّ ثِيَابَهُ, [aor. ـُ inf. n. لَتٌّ, (assumed tropical:) It (a rain) wetted his clothes. (A.) A3: لَتَّ, (aor.لَتُ3َ, S,) inf. n. لَتٌّ He bound a thing. (As, S, K.) b2: لُتَّ فُلَانٌ بِفُلَانٍ Such a one was joined, connected, coupled, or associated, with such a one; expl. by لُزَّ بِهِ وَقُرِنَ مَعَهُ. (S, K.) لُتَاتٌ What is crumbled, or broken into small pieces, with the fingers, (مَا فُتَّ,) of the barks of trees: (K:) i. e., what is so crumbled, or broken, of the dry, outer bark: but Az says, I know not whether it be لِتَاتٌ or لُتَاتٌ. (TA.) Esh-Sháfi'ee is related to have pronounced the performance of تَيَمُّمٍ therewith not allowable. (TA.) b2: مَا أَبْقَىمِنِّى إِلَّا لُتَاتًا, occurring in a trad., means, It (the disease) left nothing remaining of me but dry skin like the bark of trees. (TA.) A2: That with which one moistens [سَوِيق &c.]; expl. by مَا يُلَتُّ بِهِ: (K:) anything with which سويق &c. are moistened; such as clarified butter, and the fat of a sheep's tail. (Lth.) لَتْلَتَةٌ An oath that plunges the swearer thereof into sin, and then into hell-fire: or, by which he cuts off the property of another, for himself; an intentionally false oath: syn. يَمِينٌ غَمُوسٌ. (IAar, Sgh, A, K.) اللَّاتُّ, occurring in the Kur [liii. 19,] (TA,) so accord. to the reading of Ibn-'Abbás and 'Ikrimeh and some others, (K,) and so originally accord. to Fr.: (TA:) afterwards contracted into اللَّاتُ: (Fr, K:) which is the common reading: (Fr:) A certain idol; thus called by the appellation of a man who used to moisten سَوِيق with clarified butter at the place thereof: (K:) the man who did this was thus called, and afterwards the idol itself. (TA.) Some of the lexicologists say, that it was a mass of rock, at the place whereof was a man who used to moisten سويق for the pilgrims, and which, when he died, was worshipped: (L:) but ISd says, I know not what is the truth in this case. (TA.) In the R it is said, that the man who used to do this was 'Amr Ibn-Lu-eí; that when the tribe of Khuzá'ah obtained the dominion over Mekkeh, and banished the tribe of Jurhum, the Arabs made him a Lord, or an object of worship; and that he was El-Látt, who used to moisten سويق for the pilgrims upon a well-known rock, called صخْرَةُ اللَّاتِّ: or, it is said, that the man in question was of the tribe of Thakeef; and that when he died, 'Amr Ibn-Loheí (لحى: so in the TA) said to the people, “He hath not died, but hath entered the rock: ” and ordered them to worship it, and built over it a house called اللات: it is also said to have continued thus during the life of this man and that of his son, for three hundred years: then that rock was named اللَّاتُ, without teshdeed to the ت, and was taken for an idol, to be worshipped. (TA.) It is disputed whether it were [an idol] of the tribe of Thakeef at Et-Táïf, or of the tribe of Kureysh at En-Nakhleh. (MF.) Some say, that the ت is originally without teshdeed, and to denote the fem. gender: Ks used to pronounce the word in a case of pause اللَّاهْ; and Aboo-Is-hák [Zj] says, that this is agreeable with analogy; but that the more approved mode is to pronounce it in such case with ت. AM says, that the manner in which Ks pronounced it in a case of pause shows that he did not derive it from لَتٌّ. The polytheists who worshipped this idol used to compare its name with the name of اللّٰه. It is also said, that اللَّاتُ, without teshdeed, is of the measure فَعَلَةٌ [originally اللَّوَيَةُ] from the root لوى; [and that the said idol was so called] because they used to compass it, or perform circuits round it. (TA.) [See art. لوى: and see also arts. لوه and ليه: and الرَّبَّةُ, in art رب.]

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لتأ

لتأ1 لَتَأَه فِى صَدْرِهِ, aor. ـَ (K,) inf. n. لَتْءٌ, (TA,) He thrust him on his breast. (K.) b2: لَتَأَ He hit, struck, or hurt; syn. أَصَابَ. (TA.) b3: لَتَأَ بِسَهْمٍ He shot an arrow. (K, * TA.) b4: لَتَأَهُ بِحَجَرٍ He cast a stone at him. (S, K. *) b5: لَتَأَتْ بِهِ (tropical:) She (a woman) brought him forth. (S, K. *) b6: لَعَنَ اللّٰهُ أُمًّا لَتَأَتْ بِهِ, and لَكَأَتْ به, (S,) (tropical:) God curse the mother that cast him forth (from her womb) ! a tropical expression, from casting a stone, or shooting an arrow. (TA.) b7: لَتَأَ, (S, K,) inf. n. لَتْءٌ, (TA,) Inivit feminam. (S, K.) A2: لَتَأَ He lessened, or diminished; syn. نَقَصَ. (K.) b2: Pepedit. (K.) b3: Excrevit merdam. (K.) b4: He, or it, passed, or went away; syn. مَضَى. (CK.) A3: لَتَأَ بِعَيْنِهِ, (TA,) or لتأ alone, (K,) inf. n. لَتْءٌ, (TA,) He looked intently. (K.) b2: لَتَأَهُ بِعَيْنِهِ He looked intently at him. (S.) لَتِىءٌ Remaining fixed, or keeping, to his place: (K:) or thrown down, or hit, or struck, and remaining fixed, or keeping, to his place. (TA.) [In the TA, one of the words by which it is explained is ↓ مَلْتِىٌّ; which is for مَلْتُوءٌ; like مَقْرِىٌّ for مَقْرُوءٌ.]مَلْتِىٌّ: see لَتِىءٌ.

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لتب

لتب1 لَتَبَ, aor. ـُ inf. n. لَتْبٌ and لُتُوبٌ, He, or it, was, or remained, fixed, settled, or firm: (As, S, K:) adhered, clave, or stuck. (K.) A2: لَتَبَ, inf. n. لَتْبٌ and لُتُوبٌ, He bound, tightened, or made fast. (K.) b2: لَتَبَ عَلَيْهِ ثِيَابَهُ He bound his clothes upon him. (TA.) b3: Also, inf. n. as above; and ↓ التتب; [in the CK, for إِلْتِتَابٌ, is put إِلْتِيَابٌ;) He put on his clothes. (K.) b4: لَتَبَ عَلَيْهِ ثَوْبَهُ He put on his garment, as though he did not desire to take it off. (TA.) b5: لَتَبَ الجُلَّ عَلَى الفَرَسِ, inf. n. as above; and ↓ لتّبهُ, inf. n. تَلْتِيبٌ; He bound the covering upon the horse. (K.) A3: لَتَبَ فى مَنْحَرِ النَّاقَةِ He stabbed, or stuck, the she-camel [in the part immediately above the breast-bone]: like لَتَمَ. (S.) 2 لَتَّبَ see 1.4 التبهُ عَلَيْهِ, (inf. n. إِلْتَابٌ, TA,) He imposed it (a thing, or affair, TA,) upon him, as obligatory, or as a thing that must be done. (K.) 8 إِلْتَتَبَ see 1.لَاتِبٌ Being, or remaining, fixed, settled, or firm: adhering, cleaving, or sticking: (As, S:) i. q. لَازِبٌ. (Fr.) b2: ضَرْبَةُ لَاتِبٍ i. q. ضربة لَازبٍ. (Fr.) See art. لزب.مِلْتَبٌ One who keeps to his house, or dwelling, avoiding seditions, or disturbances. (K.) مَلَاتِبُ Worn-out garments of the kind called جِبَابٌ, pl. of جُبَّة: (K:) or garments of the kind so called, and worn-out garments. (Lth.)

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لتح

لتح1 لَتِحَ, aor. ـَ (inf. n. لَتَحٌ, S,) He hungered; was hungry. (S. K.) لَتْحَانُ Hungry: fem. لَتْحَى. (S, K.)

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لث

لثلِثَةٌ The gum. See art. لوث.

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لثأ

لثأ1 لَثَأَ, aor. ـَ He (a dog) put his muzzle into a vessel &c., and lapped. (K.) Omitted by J because held by him incorrect. (TA.)

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لثف

لثفلُثْفَةٌ The changing, in pronunciation, س into ث, or ر into غ or ل, (S, K, Msb,) and the like: (Msb:) or, one letter into another. (Az, in Msb, K.) Also, A word mispronounced; as when a word is said to be لُغَةٌ أَوْ لُثْفَةٌ a dialectal variant or a word mispronounced.

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لثم

لثم1 لَثَمَتِ الحِجَارَةُ خُفَّ البَعِيرِ The stones wounded the camel's foot, and made it bleed. (S.) b2: لَثَمَتْ. She muffled herself with a لِثَام. (K.) لِثَامٌ A kind of muffler for the mouth. (K.)

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لثو

لثولَثًى: see عَبِيبَة.الحُرُوفُ اللِّتَوِيَّةُ [The gingival letters:] these are ذ ث, and ظ. (TA, commencement of باب الثاء.)

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لج

لج1 لَج فِى الأَمْرِ He kept, attended, or applied himself, constantly, perseveringly, or assiduously, to the thing; he was persevering, or assiduous, in the affair. (Msb.)

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لجأ

لجأ1 لَجَأَ إِلَيْهِ, aor. ـَ (S, K,) inf. n. لَجْءٌ (TA) or لَجَأٌ (S) and لُجُوْءٌ (TA) and مَلْجَأٌ; (S;) and لَجِئّ, aor. ـَ (K,) inf. n. لَجَأٌ; (TA;) and ↓ التجأ; (S, K;) He had recourse to it, or betook himself to it, or repaired to it, (i. e. a thing or a place, TA) for refuge, protection, preservation, concealment, covert, or lodging. (K.) See 4. b2: لَجَأَ إِلَيْهِ, and ↓ التجأ, and ↓ تلجّأ, He relied upon, and sought aid from, him. (TA.) b3: لَجَأَ عَنْهُ, and ↓ التجأ, and ↓ تلجّأ, and تلجأ مِنْهُ, He declined, or turned away, from him, إِلَى غَيْرِهِ to another, [and had recourse to the latter.] (TA.) 2 لجّأ, inf. n. تَلْجِئَةٌ, He forced a person to do a thing against his will: (S, K:) or, to do a thing which was contrary to what it appeared to be. (AHeyth.) b2: تَلْجِئَةٌ is also explained as signifying The leaving one's property to some one or more of his heirs, in preference to, or to the exclusion of, the other or others. لجّأ He so left his property. (ISh.) b3: See 4.4 الجأه إِلى شَىْءٍ He constrained, compelled, forced, drove, or necessitated, him to have recourse to, or to betake himself to, or to repair to, or to do, a thing; he impelled him, or drove him, against his will, to it, or to do it; (S, * Mgh, Msb, K, * TA;) as also إِلَيْهِ ↓ لجّاهُ. (Mgh, Msb.) b2: الجأ أَمْرَهُ إِلَى اللّٰهِ, (S, K,) and [إِلَى اللّٰهِ] ↓ لَجَأَ, and ↓ التجأ, and ↓ تلجّأ (TA,) He referred, or committed, his affair to God. (S, K.) b3: الجأه He protected him, defended him. (K.) Also said of a place, [It protected him; afforded him refuge.] (K, art. حرز.) b4: الجأه إِلَى شَىْءٍ is also said when one has defended another, [as] in a place of refuge; [and app. may be rendered He caused him to have recourse to a thing, as to a place of refuge]. (TA.) 5 تَلَجَّاَ see 1 and 4.8 إِلْتَجَاَ see 1 and 4.لَجَأٌ and ↓ مَلْجَأٌ (S, K) and ↓ مُلْتَجَأٌ (K, art. لحد; &c.) A place to which one has recourse for refuge, protection, preservation, concealment, covert, or lodging; a place of refuge; an asylum; a refuge. (S, K.) The hemzeh of the ↓ second is sometimes elided; and this is done to assimilate the word to مَنْجَا, when it is used therewith; like as منجا is written with hemzeh to assimilate it in the like case to مَلْجَأٌ. b2: [↓ ملجأٌ is often applied to a man: and you say also,] فُلَانٌ حَسَنُ↓ المَلْجَإِ [Such a one is a good person to whom to have recourse for protection or concealment]. The pl. of لَجَأٌ is أَلْجَآءٌ. (TA.) b3: لَجَأٌ (assumed tropical:) A wife. (L.) b4: An heir. (ISh.) [See 2.]A2: The frog: (K:) or a kind of tortoise, that lives on the land and in the sea: (M:) fem. with ة. (K.) The لجأة of the sea (اللَّجَأَةُ البَحْرِيَّةُ) is asserted to have a tongue in its breast, and to kill the animal that it strikes. (Dmr.) مَلْجَأٌ and مُلْتَجَأٌ: see لَجَأٌ.

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لجب

لجب1 لَجِبَ, aor. ـَ inf. n. لَجَبٌ, It [a number of men] cried out, or vociferated; raised a clamour, or confused noise. (S, K.) See also art. جلب. b2: لَجِبَ, inf. n. لَجَبٌ, It (a clamour, or confused noise,) rose. (TA.) b3: لَجِبَ, inf. n. لَجَبٌ, It (the sea) was agitated, or in commotion; its waves conflicting, or dashing together. (K.) A2: لَجُبَتْ, aor. ـُ (inf. n. لُجُوبَةٌ, TA;) and ↓ لجّبت, inf. n. تَلْجِيبٌ; She (a sheep or goat) had little milk; (S, K:) or her milk dried up, in consequence of her having passed four months since bringing forth. (S.) See لَجْبَةٌ.A3: In a trad. respecting Moses and the stone, occur the words, فَلَجَبَهُ ثَلَاثَ لَجَبَاتٍ, which IAth says he cannot explain, unless the right reading be فَلَحَتَهُ ثلاث لَحَتَاتٍ [And he struck it three blows]. (TA.) لَجَبٌ A crying, or vociferation; a clamour, or confused noise. (S, K.) The sound, or noise, of soldiers; and the neighing of horses. (TA.) Agitation, or commotion, of the waves of the sea. (K.) The rising of a clamour, or confused noise. (TA.) b2: بَحْرٌ ذُو لَجَبٍ A roaring, tumultuous, or boisterous, sea. (S.) جَيْشٌ لَجِبٌ A clamourous, or noisy, army. (S, K.) b2: In like manner this epithet is applied to thunder, and to a cloud or rain accompanied with thunder; in each case after the manner of a rel. n. (TA.) لَجْبَةٌ and ↓ لُجْبَةٌ and ↓ لِجْبَةٌ (S, K) and ↓ لَجَبَةٌ [but see what is said respecting the last of the pls. mentioned below] and ↓ لَجِبَةٌ and ↓ لِجَبَةٌ (K) the last two from Th. (TA.) A sheep or goat (شاة, K), or a sheep only, not a goat, (ISk, S,) of which the milk has become little in quantity: (S, K:) or a sheep or goat (شاة) which has passed four months since her bringing forth, and of which the milk has in consequence dried up: (As, S:) or it is an epithet applied specially to a goat: (K:) a poet (Muhelhil, TA,) says, عَجِبَتْ أَبْنَاؤُنَا مِنْ فِعْلِنَاإِذْ نَبِيعُ الخَيْلَ بِالمِعْزَى اللِّجَابْ [Our sons wondered at our action, in our selling horses for goats of which the milk had become little, or dried up]: (S:) and contr., abounding with milk: (K:) a poet applies the two epithets لَجْبَة and حَاشِكَة to the same sheep or goat; but he may mean that her milk was little at one time, and abundant at another. (TA.) Pl. [of لَجْبَةٌ] لِجَابٌ (S, K) and لَجْبَاتٌ (this being allowed by Mbr, agreeably with analogy, TA) and لَجَبَاتٌ (S, K): the last dev. with respect to rule; for by rule it should be لَجْبَاتٌ; unless it be originally a subst. used as an epithet, like as one says إِمْرَأَةٌ كَلْبَةٌ; or unless ↓ لَجَبَةٌ be a syn. of the sing. (S.) Sb says, that لَجَبَاتٌ is used as pl. because some of the Arabs used ↓ لَجَبَةٌ as sing. (TA.) b2: اللّجب [app. اللَّجَبُ, a quasi-pl. n.,], occurring in the following words of a trad., فَيَبْدُو أَمْثَالُ اللجبِ مِنَ الذَّهَبِ, is said to be pl. of لَجْبَةٌ: or it is اللِّجَبُ, like as قِصَعٌ is pl. of قَصْعَةٌ. (TA.) A2: In a trad. respecting Ed-Dejjál, according to one reading, occur the words, بلجبتى البابِ: but Aboo-Moosà says, that the right reading is with ف [instead of the ب, and with ى before it: i. e. بِلَجِيفَتَى الباب: see art. لجف]. (TA.) لُجْبَةٌ: see لَجْبَةٌ.لِجْبَةٌ: see لَجْبَةٌ.لَجَبَةٌ: see لَجْبَةٌ.لَجِبَةٌ: see لَجْبَةٌ.لَجَبَةٌ: see لَجْبَةٌ.مِلْجَابٌ An arrow feathered, but without the point: (K:) pl. مَلَاجِيبُ. (TA.) مِنْجَابٌ is the more common word; and the ل appears to be substituted for the ن. (ISd.)

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لجح

لجحلُجْحٌ A thing in the lower part of a well, and of a valley, like what is called a دَحْل: (S, K:) or, in the lower part of a well, and of a mountain, like a نَقْب: (L:) originally لُحْجٌ, from which it is formed by transposition: (T:) pl. أَلْجَاحٌ. (L.) لجد: see لجذ لجذ1 لَجَذَ, (L, K,) aor. ـُ (K,) inf. n. لَجْذٌ; (L, K;) and لَجِذَ, aor. ـَ (K;) He ate (L, K) food. (L.) b2: He (a beast) began to pasture. (L, K.) b3: He (a beast) ate herbage: (L:) you say, when beasts have eaten herbage, لُجِذَ الكَلَأُ: (S, L:) or ate it with the extremity of his tongue, (L, K,) it being such as did not allow him to take it with his teeth: (L:) accord. to As, لَجَذَهُ signifies i. q. لَسَّهُ [he plucked it with the fore part of his mouth.] (S, L.) b4: He licked: in this sense, the inf. n. is لَجْذٌ and لَجَذٌ: (K:) you say, لَجِذَ الكَلْبُ الإِنَآءَ, inf. n. لَجْذٌ and لَجَذٌ, the dog licked the vessel (AHát, S, K) inside: (L:) [J says,] I have transcribed it from the Kitáb el-Abwáb, without having heard it: (S:) and لَجِذَ الكَلْبُ the dog put his tongue into a vessel and lapped; as also لَجِدَ and لَجِنَ. (AA, L.) b5: He took little. (L, K.) b6: He asked often after having been given once: (K:) لَجَذَنِى, aor. ـُ inf. n. لَجْذٌ, signifies he asked me, and did so much, after I had given him: (S:) or he asked me after he had asked me and I had given him: (Az, L:) or he asked me, and did so much, after he had asked me and I had given him. (As, L.) b7: He instigated; incited; excited. (K.) لِجَاذٌ Glue; syn. غِرَآءٌ [for which Freytag seems to have read إِغْرَآءٌ]. (K.) دَابَّةٌ مِلْجَاذٌ A beast of carriage that takes the leguminous herbage with the fore part of its mouth, (K,) and the extremities of its teeth. (TA.) نبْتٌ مَجْلُوذٌ A plant which the teeth cannot crop, by reason of its shortness, and which the camels therefore pluck with the fore part of the mouth. (L.)

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لجف

لجفلَجَفْ: see قِصَابٌ.

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لجم

لجم4 أَلْجَمَ He bridled a beast; agreeably with an explanation in the K: and sometimes he bitted him; as expl. in the Msb.5 تَلَجَّمَتْ: see 10 in art. ثفر.لُجَمٌ: see لُجْمَةٌ.لُجْمَةٌ and ↓ لِجَامٌ A thing from which one augurs evil; an omen, or a bodement, of evil: because it refrains one from a thing that he wants. (A, art. عطس.) ↓ لُجَمٌ, which is originally the plural of both, is also used as a sing. (A, ibid, where see an ex.) See عَطَسَ and عَطُوسٌ.لِجَامٌ [A bit; i. e., the iron appurtenances of a bridle]. To the لجام belong pieces of iron which are fastened one to another; as the عِضَادَتَانِ, and the مِسْحَل, and the فَأْس and its extremities of iron. (Az, in TA, voce قَيْقَبٌ.) The above explanation is incomplete: it means the bridle, or headstall and reins, with the bit and other appurtenances; like its Persian original, لِكَامْ: see قَرَّطَ. It signifies The piece of iron in the mouth of the horse: thus, by extension, applied to this with its thongs, or straps, and apparatus: it comprises the شَكِيمَة, which is the transverse piece of iron in the mouth; and the فَأْس, which is the piece of iron standing up in the mouth; and the مِسْحَل, which is the iron beneath the حَنَك; and the خُطَّافَانِ, which are two bent pieces of iron in the مِسْحَل and the شكيمة, on the right and left; and the فَرَاشَتَانِ, which are two pieces of iron wherewith are fastened the extremities of the عِذَارَانِ; and the حَكَمَة, which is the ring surrounding the مَرْسَِن and the حَنَك, of silver or iron or thong. (IDrd, in his Book on the Saddle and Bridle.) A2: See لُجْمَهٌ.

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لجن

لجن1 لَجِنَ: see لَجِذَ.5 تَلَجَّنَ النَّبَاتُ: see تَلَزَّجَ.

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لح

لح1 لَحِحَتْ عَيْنُهُ, (S, L, K,) aor. ـْ inf. n. لَحَحٌ; (L;) and لَحَّتْ; (L;) [as also لَخِخَتْ:] His eyelids stuck together, by reason of a white thick matter collected in their corners: (S, L, K:) or, by reason of pain: or, by reason of many tears: (L:) the former is one of those verbs which retain their original forms, like ضَبِبَ in the phrase ضَبِبَ البَلَدُ, with the reduplication distinct: (S:) also, لَحَّتْ عَيْنُهُ his eye shed many tears, and its lids became thick, or rough; like لَخَّتْ. (L.) b2: لَحَّتِ القَرَابَةُ بَيْنَنَا, inf. n. لَحٌّ, The relationship between us was close. (Aboo-Sa'eed, K.) See لَحٌّ.4 الحّ, (inf. n. إِلْحَاحٌ, Msb,) It [a cloud) rained continually, or incessantly. (S, Msb, K) Hence the phrase الحّ على شى [q. v. infra]. (Msb) b2: الحّ عَلْيهِ, (inf. n. إِلْحَاحٌ, L,) He importuned him; plied him; plied him hard; pressed him; pressed upon him; pressed him hard; was urgent with him; persecuted, or harassed, him, (L,) بِالْمَسْأَلَةِ, (S, L,) or فِى السَّؤَالِ, (K,) in asking, begging, or petitioning; like أَلْحَفَ. (S, L, K.) الحّ على غَرِيمِهِ He pressed his creditor perseveringly, assiduously, or constantly. (L.) and أَلْحَحْتُ عَلَى فُلَانٍ فِى الاِتِّبَاعِ حَتَّى اخْتَلَفْتُه, i. e. [I pressed upon such a one in following] until I made him to be behind me. (ISk, TA in art. خلف.) الحّ عَلَى شَىْءٍ [and فِى شَىْءٍ] He applied himself to a thing perseveringly, persistently, assiduously, or constantly, (Msb,) or incessantly. (L.) الحّ فِى شَىْءٍ He asked, begged, or petitioned, for a thing much, or frequently; as though he stuck to it. (L.) الحّ عَلَى غَيِّهِ [and فى غَيِّهِ He persevered, or persisted, in his error]. (Msb, art. مدى.) b3: It (a cloud) remained, or stayed, بِمَكَانٍ in a place; like أَلَثَّ. (As, S.) b4: الحّ (tropical:) He (a camel) was restive, or refractory, and would not move from his place; (S, L, K;) like as you say of a she-camel خَلَأَتْ, (As, S,) and of a horse and the like حَزَنَ: (As:) and الحّت she (a camel) did the same; (L, K;) accord. to some, and so used in a trad. (TA.) b5: الحّتِ المَطِىُّ (tropical:) The beasts of carriage, or the camels, were fatigued, and became slow, or tardy. (K.) b6: الحّ (tropical:) It (a saddle of the kind called قَتَب, L, K, and a رَحْل, and a horse's saddle, L) wounded the back. (L, K.) See مِلْحَاحٌ.R. Q. 1 لَحْلَحُوا, (K,) and ↓ تَلَحْلَحُوا, (S, K,) They remained fixed, or firm, in their place; did not quit it. (S, K.) b2: ↓ تَلَحْلَحَ He (a camel) stayed, and remained fixed, or firm. (L.) b3: Also ↓ تلحلحوا They became dispersed; formed by transposition from تحلحلوا. (L.) R. Q. 2 See R. Q. 1.هُوَ ابْنُ عَمِّى لَحًّا [He is my cousin on the father's side,] closely related: (S, K:) from the phrase لَحِحَتْ عَيْنُهُ. (S.) Here لحّا is put in the acc. case as a denotative of state, because what precedes it is determinate. (S.) And you say هُوَ ابْنُ عَمٍّ لَحٍّ [He is a cousin on the father's side,] closely related, (S, K,) in an indeterminate phrase employing لَحٍّ as an epithet to عَمٍّ. (S.) You say the same in the case of the fem. and dual and pl.; (S;) making no difference between the sing. and dual and pl. and fem. (L.) Lh says, that one says, [of two persons who are cousins, one to the other,] هُمَا ابْنَا عَمٍّ لَحٍّ, and لَحًّا; and in like manner هما ابنا خَالَةٍ; but not هما ابنا خَالٍ لَحًّا, nor ابنا عَمَّةٍ لَحًّا. (L.) When the ابن عمّ is not in the state termed لَحّ, but is of the عَشِيرَة, you say هُوَ ابْنُ عَمِّ الكَلَالَةِ, and ابنُ عَمٍّ كَلَالَةٌ. (S, K.) [See also دِنْيًا; and the contr., ظْهرًا.]لَحِحٌ and لَحْلَحٌ: see لَاحٌّ.لَاحٌّ (S, K) and ↓ لَحِحٌ and ↓ لَحْلَحٌ (K) A strait, or confined, place. (S, K.) Also, لَاحٌّ, A valley with tangled, confused, intertwined, or complicated, trees, which stick together: or strait, or confined, and abounding with tangled trees, and stones. In both senses, applied to a place and a valley, it is also written لَاخٌّ, with خ. (L.) [See لَاخٌّ.]أَلَحُّ [More, and most, importunate, pressing, persevering, &c.]. (TA, art. خنفس; see the same article in the present work.) مُلِحٌّ That stands still by reason of fatigue, and will not move from its place. (TA.) b2: A beast of carriage which, when it lies down, remains immovable, and will not be roused up. (L.) مِلْحَاحٌ A cloud continually, or incessantly, raining. (L.) b2: A man [very] importunate, pressing, persevering, assiduous, or constant, in asking, begging, petitioning, or seeking. (L.) b3: رَحًىمِلْحَاحٌ عَلَى مَا تَطْحَنُهُ (S) A mill-stone that presses hard upon that which it grinds. (A.) b4: مِلْحَاحٌ (tropical:) A saddle of the kind called قَتَب that wounds the back; (K;) that wounds the camel's withers; (S;) that sticks close to the camel's back, and wounds it; and in like manner a saddle of the kind called رَحْل, and a horse's saddle. (L.) b5: Whatever is slow, or tardy. (L.)

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لحب

لحب1 لَحَبَ, aor. ـَ (S, K,) inf. n. لَحْبٌ; (S;) and ↓ التحب; (K;) He trod, and passed along, a road, such as is termed لَحْبٌ, (S, K,) or simply, a road. (TA.) So also التحم. Lth.) A2: لَحَبَهُ and ↓ لحّبه He smote him with a sword: (K:) or wounded him with it. (Th.) b2: لَحَبَهُ and ↓ لحّبه He made a mark, or impression, upon it. (K.) b3: He flogged him with whips, and made marks, or scars, upon him. (TA.) b4: لَحَبَهُ, (inf. n. لَحْبٌ, TA,) He cut it (i. e. flesh-meat) lengthwise. (K.) b5: لَحَبَ (inf. n. لَحْبٌ, TA,) He stripped off meat from the bone. (S, K.) b6: He (a butcher) took what was on the back of the slaughtered camel. (TA.) b7: He peeled a stick or the like, (S,) or anything. (TA.) b8: It (the portion next the back-bone, on either side, of a horse, (K,) or his rump, TA) was smooth, and sloping downwards: syn. إِمْلَأَسَّ فِى حُدُورٍ. (K.) b9: لَحَبَ, aor. ـَ inf. n. لُحُوبٌ, It (a road) became conspicuous, clear, or open: (K:) as though it peeled [the surface of] the ground. (TA.) b10: لَحَبَ, inf. n. لَحْبٌ, He made a road conspicuous, or clear. (K, TA.) So in the saying of Umm-Selmeh to 'Othmán, لَا تُعَفِّ طَرِيقًا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللّٰهِ صلعم لَحَبَهَا Do not thou efface a road which the Apostle of God, &c., made conspicuous, or clear. (TA.) A3: لَحَبَ (inf. n. لَحْبٌ, TA,) (assumed tropical:) Inivit feminam. (K.) See لَخَبَ. b2: لَحَبَ بِه الأَرْضَ He threw him down prostrate upon the ground. (K.) b3: لَحَبَ, (inf. n. لَحْبٌ, TA,) He (a man) passed, or went along, through the land: (TA:) or he went right on, or straight on: (S, K:) or he hastened in his pace; went quickly. (K.) A4: لَحِبَ, aor. ـَ [inf. n. لَحَبٌ,] He (a man) became emaciated by reason of old age, (S, K,) and weakness. (TA.) 2 لَحَّبَ see 1.8 إِلْتَحَبَ see 1.لَحْبٌ and ↓ لَاحِبٌ (S, K: the latter word of the measure فَاعِلٌ in the sense of the measure مَفْعُولٌ: i. e. مَلْحُوبٌ: S) and ↓ مُلَحَّبٌ (K) A conspicuous road: (S, K:) a wide, extended, road, that is not interrupted. (TA.) لَحِيبٌ A she-camel having little flesh in her back: (A'Obeyd, S, K:) originally, it seems, in the sense of مَلْحُوب, as though meaning “ peeled ”by travel; and afterwards, its original attributive character being forgotten among a people, used without ة [when not preceded by the noun which it qualifies, as when preceded by that noun]. (TA.) لَاحِبٌ: see لَحْبٌ.مِلْحَبٌ Anything with which a thing is cut or peeled: (S, K:) cutting, or sharp, iron. (TA.) b2: (assumed tropical:) A great reviler, or vilifier, of obscene tongue. (S, K.) b3: (assumed tropical:) A chaste, or an eloquent, tongue. (T.) مَلْحُوبٌ Smooth, and sloping downwards: an epithet applied to the portion next the back-bone, on either side, [or to the rump,] of a horse. (TA.) [See an ex. voce قُصْبٌ.] b2: A man of little flesh; emaciated: as though peeled. (TA.) مُلَحَّبٌ Cut in pieces: syn. مُقَطَّعٌ. (S.) b2: See لَحْبٌ.

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لحت

لحت1 لَحَتَ, aor. ـَ (inf. n. لَحْتٌ, TA,) He beat, struck, or smote, a person with a staff, or stick. (K.) A2: لَحَتَ, aor. ـَ (inf. n. لَحْتٌ, TA,) He peeled, or unbarked, a staff, or stick: (K:) or sawed it, and peeled, or unbarked it: as also نَحَتَ. (IAar.) b2: هٰذَا رَجُلٌ لَا يَضِيرُكَ عَلَيْهِ نَحْتًا وَلَحْتًا expl. by ما يزيدك عليه نحتا اللشعر ولحتا له (tropical:) [This is a man than whom none will be more useful to thee in the trimming of verses: يضيرك, which is written without the syll. points, is probably a mistake for يَضُرُّكَ: see art. ضر]. (IAar.) b3: لَحَتَهُ بِالعَذْلِ, aor. ـَ inf. n. لَحْتٌ, [He trimmed him with reproof]: a phrase similar to that immediately preceding. (TA, app. from IAar.) b4: لَحَتَهُ, aor. ـَ inf. n. لَحْتٌ, (assumed tropical:) He took what he had, leaving him nothing; as also لَتَحَهُ. (TA.) A3: لَحَتَ Inivit puellam: as also نَحَتَ, but this latter is not so well known. (TA, art. نحت.) بَرْدٌ بَحْتٌ لَحْتٌ i. q. صَادِقٌ; (Sgh, K;) [i.e., Vehement, or intense, cold: see بَحْتٌ: and see also لَخْتٌ]. لَحْتٌ is here a mere imitative sequent. (TA.)

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لحج

لحج1 لَحِجَ aor. ـَ (inf. n. لَحَجٌ, S,) It (a sword, S, K, or other thing, S) stuck fast in the scabbard, (S, K,) and would not come forth; like لَصِبَ. (S.) b2: لَحِجَ الخَاتَمُ فِى الإِصْبَعِ The sealring stuck fast upon his finger. (A.) b3: لَحِجَ بَيْنَهُمُ الشَّرُّ Evil stuck fast between, or among, them. (TA.) b4: لَحِجَ بِمَكَانٍ He clave fast to a place; kept fast, or close, to it. (TA.) b5: لَحِجَ فِى الأَمْرِ He entered into an affair and became entangled in it so that he could not extricate himself. (TA.) b6: لَحَجَ إِلَيْهِ, aor. ـَ inf. n. لَحْجٌ; and ↓ التحج; He inclined to him, or it. (TA.) By the following words of Ru-beh, أَوْ تَلْحَجُ الأَلْسُنُ مِنَّا مَلْحَجَا is meant, Or tongues speak of us, and incline from what is good to that which is bad. (L.) [For منها, in the L, I have substituted منّا.ملحج seems to be an inf. n.] b7: لَحَجَ إِلَيْهِ, [and ↓ التحج, Golius, from Ibn-Maaroof,] He had recourse to him or it for protection or concealment. (K.) b8: لَحِجَ It (a thing) became strait, narrow, or confined. (TA.) 2 لحّج عَلَيْهِ الخَبَرَ, inf. n. تَلْحِيجٌ; and عَلَيْهِ ↓ لَحْوَجَهُ, inf. n. لَحْوَجَةٌ; He rendered the news, or information, confused to him, and told him something different from that which was in his mind: (S, K:) or the phrase with the former verb signifies he told him news, or a piece of information, different * from that which was in his mind; and that with the latter verb, he rendered the news, or information, confused to him. (Az.) See 5.4 الحجهُ إِلَيْهِ, He caused him to incline to him, or it. (TA.) b2: الحجهُ إِلَيْهِ, (K,) and ↓ التحجهُ, (S, K,) He constrained, compelled, or necessitated, him to have recourse to, or to do, it, (S, K.) 5 تلحّج عَلَيْهِ الأَمْرَ, and عليه ↓ لَحْوَجَهُ, He represented the affair to him not as it was in his mind. (L.) See 2.8 إِلْتَحَجَ see 1 and 4.10 إِسْتَلْحَجَ استلحج البَابَ [app. He found the door stuck fast]: (A:) [but I think it not improbable that the right reading is البَابُ; and the meaning, the door stuck fast]. Q. Q. 1 لَحْوَجَ: see 2 and 5.لُحْجٌ: see لُجْحٌ.لَحِجٌ A strait, narrow, or confined, place. (S, K.) مَلْحَجٌ (K) and ↓ مُلْتَحَجٌ (As, S, K) A place to which one has recourse for protection or concealment; a place of refuge; an asylum. (As, S, K.) b2: مَلَاحِجُ Strait, narrow, or confined, places. (S, K.) b3: مَلَاحِيجُ Narrow roads in mountains. (TA.) خُطَّةٌ مَلْحُوجَةٌ A confused and crooked business. (L.) قُفْلٌ مُلَحَّجٌ A lock that is not [or, app., that cannot be] opened. (A.) مُلْتَحَجٌ see مَلْحَجٌ.

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لحد

لحد1 لَحَدَ (A) and ↓ الحد (L, K) (tropical:) He, or it, (as an arrow, A) declined, or deviated, from the right course: (A, L, K:) and also he, or it, inclined: you say لَحَدَ إِلَيْهِ, (A, L, K,) aor. ـَ (L;) and ↓ الحد (A;) and ↓ التحد; (S, L, K;) he, or it, inclined to him, or it. (A, L, K.) Some read, [in the Kur xvi. 105,] لِسَانُ الَّذِىيَلْحَدُونَ إِلَيْهِ (tropical:) [The tongue of him unto whom they incline]. (S.) b2: فِى الدِّينِ ↓ الحد; (S, A, L, Msb;) and لَحَدَ فِيهِ, (S, L, Msb,) aor. ـَ (L;) (tropical:) He deviated, or swerved, from the right way, with respect to religion: (S, A, L:) he impugned religion. (Msb.) b3: فِى الحَرَمِ ↓ الحد (tropical:) He relinquished, or forsook, the right course, with respect to that which he was commanded to do, in the sacred Temple or territory of Mekkeh; (L, K;) and inclined to do wrong, wrongfully, unjustly, or injuriously: (L:) or he did wrong, wrongfully, unjustly, or injuriously, therein; (S, L, K;) and so opposed others: (Fr, L:) or he associated others with God, therein; expl. by أَشْرَكَ بِاللّٰهِ: so in the K and Basáïr; in the latter as on the authority of Zj: or he doubted respecting God, therein: so in the L and other lexicons, as on the authority of Zj: (TA:) or he hoarded up corn in expectation of its becoming dear, therein; (L, K;) a meaning taken from a trad of 'Omar; (L;) but this is merely a kind of wrong-doing: (TA:) or he desecrated it, and violated its sanctity. (Msb.) The origin of the phrase is in the text of the Kur [xx. 26,] وَمَنْ يُرِدْ فِيهِ بِإِلْحَادٍ بِظُلْمٍ, i.e. إِلْحَادًا بِظُلْمٍ, the ب being redundant. (S, L.) A2: لَحَدَ القَبْرَ, aor. ـَ (inf. n. لَحْدٌ; L,) and ↓ الحدهُ; (A, L, K;) and لَحَدَ لَهُ لَحْدًا; and له ↓ الحد; (S, Msb;) He made a لَحْد to the grave. (S, A, L, K.) b2: لَحَدَ الْمَيِّتَ, aor. ـَ inf. n. لَحْدٌ; and ↓ الحدهُ; and لَحَدَ لَهُ; and له ↓ الحد; He made a لَحْد for the corpse: or ↓ الحدهُ has this signification; (L;) and in like manner, لَحَدَ لَه لَحْدًا, and ↓ الحد, he dug a لَحْد for him: (A, Mgh, Msb:) and لَحَدَهُ, he buried him; (L, K;) or put him into a لحد; and so ↓ الحدهُ. (Mgh, Msb.) 3 لاحدهُ (assumed tropical:) He behaved towards him in a crooked, or perverse, manner, the latter doing the same. (K, * TA.) 4 ا see 1, throughout. b2: (assumed tropical:) He disputed; altercated; wrangled. (A' Obeyd, L, Msb, K.) b3: الحد بِهِ (assumed tropical:) He brought a reproach upon him, or held him in light estimation, or despised him, (أَزْرَى بِهِ,) and said of him what was false: (K:) or he held his clemency, or forbearance, or intellect, (حِلْم,) in light estimation; or despised it; as also أَلْهَدَ بِهِ. (L.) 8 التحد إِلَيْهِ (tropical:) He had recourse, or betook himself, to it, or him, for refuge, protection, concealment, covert, or lodging. (A.) لَحْدٌ (S, A, L, Msb, K) and ↓ لُحْدٌ (S, L, Msb, K) and ↓ لَحَدٌ (El-Basáïr) and ↓ مَلْحُودٌ, (A, L, K,) which last is an epithet wherein the quality of a subst. is predominant, (L,) A trench or an oblong excavation, in the side of a grave; a lateral hollow of a grave; (S, A, L, Msb, K;) which is the place of the corpse; what is called ضَرِيحٌ and ضَرِيحَةٌ is in the middle: (L:) pl. (of the first, Msb) لُحُودٌ and (of the second, Msb) أَلْحَادٌ. (L, Msb, K.) Accord. to some, لحد used in this sense is tropical; from لَحَدَ and أَلْحَدَ signifying “ he inclined, or declined. ” (MF.) [The reverse, however, is the case accord. to the A.] [See an ex. in a verse cited voce شَدِيدٌ.]لُحْدٌ and لَحَدٌ: see لَحْدٌ.لَاحِدٌ: see مَلْحُودٌ.مُلْحِدٌ act. part. n. of 4, q. v.: (tropical:) One who deviates, or swerves, from the truth, and introduces into it that which does not belong to it: (ISk, L:) an impugner of religion: (Msb in art. رندق;) pl. مُلْحِدُونَ (Msb) [and مَلَاحِذَةٌ]. Some apply the appellation of المُلْحِدُونَ especially to the Bátinees (البَاطِنِيَّة), who assert that the Kur-án has an outward sense and an inward, the latter differing from the former, and known to them; by which doctrine they have perverted the law. (Msb.) مُلْحَدٌ: see مَلْحُودٌ.مَلْحُودٌ (A, K) and ↓ مُلْحَدٌ, (S, A,) or مَلْحُودٌ لَهُ and لَهُ ↓ مُلْحَدٌ, (L,) and ↓ لَاحِدٌ, (K,) A grave having a لَحْد made to it. (S, A, L, K.) b2: See لَحْدٌ.مُلْتَحَدٌ (tropical:) A place to which one has recourse for refuge, protection, concealment, covert, or lodging: a place of refuge; an asylum: (S, Msb, K:) so called because one turns aside to it. (S.)

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لحس

لحس1 لَحِسَهُ, (S, Mgh, Msb, K,) or لَحِسَهُ بِلِسَانِهِ, (A,) aor. ـَ (S, Msb, K,) inf. n. لَحْسٌ (S, A, Msb, K) and مَلْحَسٌ (A K) and لَحْسَةٌ and لُحْسَةٌ, (Yaakoob, S, K,) the last mentioned by ISk, (TA,) He licked it; (S, A, K, TA;) namely, a bowl, (S, K,) and a vessel: (S:) اللَّحْسُ is with the tongue: (S, K:) or لَحسَهُ signifies he took what was upon it, (Mgh,) or what adhered to its sides, (Msb,) with his tongue or his finger; (Mgh, Msb;) the suffixed pronoun referring to a bowl (Mgh, Msb) or some other thing: (Mgh:) and he took it (a thing) with his tongue. (TA.) It is said in a proverb, أَسْرَعُ مِنْ لَحْسِ الكَلْبِ أَنْفَهُ [Quicker than the dog's licking his nose]. (S, A.) See also مَلْحَسٌ, below. b2: لَحِسَ الدُّودُ الصُّوفَ, (A, Mgh, Msb,) in measure like لَبِسَ, (Mgh,) or لَحَسَ, like مَنَعَ, (K,) inf. n. لَحْسٌ, (Mgh, Msb, K,) The worms ate the wool: (Mgh, Msb, K:) and in like manner, لحس الجَرَادُ الخُضَرَ (A, K) and الشَّجَرَ, (TA,) the locusts ate the green plants (K) and the trees. (TA.) 4 الحست الأَرْضُ (tropical:) The land produced plants, or herbage: (S:) or began to produce leguminous plants: (K:) or produced the first of the herbage, so that the beasts saw it and desired it and licked it, not being able to eat of it anything: (TA:) or produced what the beasts of carriage might lick or eat (مَا تَلْحَسُهُ): (A, TA:) or [became in such a state that] the beasts of carriage licked or ate (لَحَسَتْ) its plants, or herbage. (Sgh, K.) A2: الحس المَاشِيَةَ (tropical:) He pastured the camels or sheep or goats with the least pasturing. (K.) 8 التحس مِنْهُ حَقَّهُ (tropical:) He took from him his (the former's, A) right, or due. (A, K.) لَحْسَةٌ: see 1. [Accord. to analogy, it is an inf. n. of un.]لُحْسَةٌ [The quantity that one takes by one lick with the tongue. Hence the saying,] مَا لَكَ عِنْدِى لُحْسَةٌ I have not anything for thee, or belonging to thee. (TA.) b2: See also 1.لَحُوسٌ: see مِلْحَسٌ.لَحْوَسٌ: see مِلْحَسٌ.لَحَّاسٌ A man who licks much what comes to him. (TA.) b2: لَحَّاسَةٌ A moth-worm, that eats wool; syn. عُثَّةٌ. (TA.) b3: A lioness. (K.) سَنَةٌ لَا حِسَةٌ (tropical:) A distressful, or calamitous, year; (K;) a year that consumes all the herbage: (A, TA:) and لَوَاحِسُ, [the pl., سِنُونٌ, being understood,] distressful, or calamitous, years. (A, TA.) لَا حُوسٌ: see مِلْحَسٌ.مَلْحَسٌ is a noun of place; [signifying A place of licking; &c;] as well as an inf. n.: and in both cases it has مَلَاحِسُ for pl. (IJ.) Yousay, تَرَكْتُهُ بِمَلَا حِسِ البَقَرِ, (S, A, K,) or بِمَلَاحِسِ البَقَرِ أَوْلَادَهَا, (TA,) meaning, (tropical:) I left him in the places where the wild cows lick their young ones (S, ISd, A, K) from the membranes in which they are born: (ISd, TA:) or in a desert place, (S,) or in a desert, or waterless desert, (ISd, A, TA,) so that it was not known where he was; (S;) because the wild cows bring forth only in the deserts: (ISd, TA:) the former is like the saying بِمَبَاحِثِ البَقَرِ; (S;) and is that which ISd holds to be the right: (TA:) in the latter, ملاحس is an inf. n., in the pl. form, which is strange; because it governs اولاد in the accus. case; and a prefixed noun [مَوَاضِع] is understood before it: (IJ:) some relate the saying differently, thus, بِمَلْحَسِ البَقَرِ أَوْلَادَهَا, meaning, بِمَوْضِعِ مَلْحَسِ البَقَرِ أَوْلَادَهَا [in the place of the cows' licking their young ones]; (K;) because [some hold that] an inf. n. of the measure مَفْعَلٌ has no pl. (TA.) مُلْحِسٌ: see مِلْحَسٌ.مِلْحَسٌ (tropical:) Greedy; as also ↓ لَحْوَس (K) and ↓ لَاحُوسٌ and ↓ مُلْحِسٌ: (TA:) and one who takes everything that he can. (K:) or a greedy man, who takes everything that he can: (A:) one who takes everything that appears to him: (TA:) [originally, a lick-dish:] and [in like manner]↓ لَحُوسٌ (tropical:) a man who seeks after sweets, like the fly. (A, K.) b2: Also, (assumed tropical:) Courageous: (K:) as though an eater of everything that rose up to him. (TA.)

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لحص

لحص2 لحّصهُ see لخّصهُ.

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لحظ

لحظلَحْظٌ: see عَيْرٌ.

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لحف

لحفلِحَافٌ: see what follows.مِلْحَفَةٌ A مُلَآءَة that is سُمُط [not lined, nor stuffed]: if lined or stuffed, the vulgar also call it by this name, but the Arabs do not know this: (L, TA:) and the same applies to the ↓ لِحَاف: Az says, that لِحَافٌ and مِلْحَفٌ mean the same: like إِزَارٌ and مِئْزَرٌ, and قِرَامٌ and مِقْرَمٌ; and sometimes one says مِقْرَمَةٌ and مِلْحَفَةٌ; and it is the same whether the garment be سُمُط or lined. (TA.) He says also, [in another place,] that the Arabs apply the terms ↓ لِحَافٌ and مِلْحَفَةٌ to A night-wrapper (إِزَارُ لَيْلِ) if it be طَاقٌ وَاحِدٌ [a single piece of stuff; i. e. not double, not lined nor faced, nor stuffed]. (TA in art. سمط.) b2: See إِزَازٌ.

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لحق

لحق1 لَحِقَهُ and لَحِقَ بِهِ and ↓ أَلْحَقَهُ He reached him; overtook him; or came up with him. (S, Msb, K.) b2: لَحِقَهُ It (grief, &c.) overtook him; or ensued to him. b3: Also, and لَحِقَ بِهِ He overtook him; came up with him. b4: لَحِقَ بِهِ He became, or made himself, on a par, or as though on a par, with him. See an ex. voce تَوَحَّشَ. b5: It became adjoined, or annexed, to it. b6: ↓ لُوحكَ It was firmly, or strongly, compacted or coherent or knit together: and its several parts were inserted one into another. (TA.) b7: لَحِقَهُ الثَّمَنُ, inf. n. لُحُوقٌ, [i. q. أَدْرَكَهُ, i. e. The payment of] the price was, or became, obligatory on him. (Msb.) b8: لَحِقَتْ قُوَّتُهُ وَسِنُّهُ: see the last sentence of art. عون. b9: لَحِقَهُ has for its inf. n. لُحُوقٌ as well as لَحَاقٌ. (TA.) 3 لَاْحَقَ see 1.4 أَلْحَقَهُ بِهِ He made him to reach, overtake, or come up with, him; (S, Msb, * K; *) or to follow him. (Msb.) He made it (a punishment) to [overtake him, or] befall him. (Msb.) He removed him to it; namely, a place; lit., caused him to reach it: see an ex. voce خَافِقٌ. b2: He affiliated him to him; announced him to be his son, because of a mutual likeness. (Msb.) b3: أَلْحَقَهُ بِهِ He classed him, as an adjunct, with him; put him on a par with him; or made him to be as though on a par with him; See two exs. voce لَاطَ, in art. ليط. b4: See 1.6 تَلَا حَقَتِ المَطَايَا The saddle-camels overtook one another. (S, K.) تَلَا حَقُوا The last of them overtook, or came up with, the first of them. (S, TA in art. درك.) لُحُوقٌ i. q. لُزُومٌ and لُصُوقٌ. (TA) لَاحِقُ الآطَالِ Lean, or lank, in the sides. (Ham. p. 496.) لَاحِقُ البَطْنِ Lank in the belly. (TA in art. رهف.) إِلْحَاقٌ The rendering a word quasi-coördinate to another word of which the radical letters are more in number than those of the former word. A letter which is added to a word for the purpose above mentioned. See أَلِفُ الإِلْحَاقِ and أَلِفُ التَّكْثِيرِ in art. ا. b2: حَرْفُ إِلْحَاقٍ A letter of adjunction, or quasi-coördination.مُلْحَقٌ, pl. مُلْحَقَاتٌ, A word rendered quasiradically coördinate to another word of which the radical letters are more in number than those of the former word. b2: مُلْحَقٌ بِالرُّبَاعِىِّ A quasiquadriliteral-radical word. b3: See إِلْحَاقٌ.بِرَوْذَوْنٌ مُتَلَاحِكٌ i. q. مُتَعَاوِنٌ. (TA in art. عون.)

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لحم

لحم4 أَلْحَمَ خَرْقَهُ [He closed up the hole thereof with a patch]; meaning a garment, or piece of cloth, and a skin, or hide. (TA in art. رقع.) b2: إِلْحَامُ الجِرَاحَاتِ [The consolidating of wounds]. (K in art. سبع.) A2: أَلْحَمَهُ عِرْضَهُ (tropical:) He empowered him to revile, vilify, or censure, him: (S, K, TA:) he made his honour, or reputation, to be to him [as] a ↓ لُحْمَة [or hawk's portion of the quarry]. (Har, p. 392.) b2: أَلْحِمْ مَا أَسْدَيْتَ: see أَسْدَى.6 تَلَاحَمَ It was joined, or knit, together. See K, voce مَزْفُورٌ.8 اِلْتَحَمَ It coalesced, consolidated, closed up, or became closely united. (TA.) تَمْرٌ لَهُ لَحْمٌ [Dates having flesh]. (Msb in art. حشف.) b2: لَحْمٌ: see ثَرِيدٌ, last sentence.شَحِمٌ لَحِمٌ: see مَحِضٌ and شَحِمٌ.لَحْمَةٌ and ↓ لُحْمَةٌ The woof; or the threads that are woven into the سَدَى. or warp, of a piece of cloth. (Msb, &c.) لُحْمَةٌ: see 4, and لَحْمَةٌ. b2: لُحْمَةٌ شَابِكَةٌ: see مُشْتَبِكٌ.لَحَّامٌ A butcher. (Fr, TA in art. سطر.) مَلَاحِمُ الفَرْجِ (K) The narrow, or strait, parts of the pudendum muliebre: (TA:) or rather, the fleshy parts thereof: the sing. مَلْحَمَةٌ signifying, accord. to analogy, a place of much flesh: see بِطَانٌ.المُلْتَحِمَةٌ [The tunica albuginea, or white of the eye: so in the present day]. (K, voce سَبَلٌ.) شَجَّةٌ مُتَلَاحِمَةٌ: see شَجَّةٌ, and بَازِلَةٌ (voce بَازِلٌ).

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لحن

لحن1 لَحَنَ He erred in speech; spoke incorrectly. (Msb.) b2: لَحَنَ لَهُ He said to him something which he (the latter) understood, but which was unintelligible to others: (Az, S, Msb, K:) he intimated to him something which he (the latter) alone understood.3 لَاحَنَهُمْ i. q. فَاطَنَهُمْ. (S, K.) See an ex. voce جَامِعٌ; and see my explanations of مُفَاطَنَةٌ.لَحْنٌ The meaning of speech; its intended sense or import: (S, K, TA:) its intent: (TA:) [it is direct: and also indirect:] an indication thereof whereby the person addressed is made to understand one's intent; so says Az (Msb: [and the like is said in the TA on the authority of AHeyth:]) an oblique, or ambiguous, mode of speech: (Msb:) an inclining of speech to obliqueness, or ambiguity, and equivocal allusion. (Bd, in xlvii. 32.) b2: A barbarism, an incorrect word. b3: عَرَفْتُهُ فِى لَحْنِ كَلَامِهِ and فى نَحْوِ كلامه. and فى مِعْرَاضِ كلامه signify the same. (Msb in art. عرض.) See the last of these voce عَرُوضٌ. b4: لَحْنٌ A modulated sound; expl. as being مِنَ الأَصْوَاتِ المَصُوغَةِ المَوْضُوعَةِ: pl. أَلْحَانٌ and لُحُونٌ. (K.) You say, أَلْحَانُ الأَغَانِى [The modulated sounds of songs]. (Mgh.)

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لحى

لحى1 لُحِىَ: see a verse cited voce خَطَبَ. b2: لَحَاهُ اللّٰهُ: see شَرَاهُ.5 تَلَحَّى, (S, Mgh,) and تلحّى بِعِمَامَتِهِ, (TA, art. عجر,) He wound a part of his turban under his lower jaw: (S, Mgh:) as also تَحَنَّكَ, q. v.8 اِلْتَحَيْتُ اللَّحْمَ عَنِ العَظْمِ [I peeled off the flesh from the bone]. (O, K, in art. سلق.) لَحْىٌ [not لَحًى] The jaw-bone; (Mgh, Msb;) either upper or lower: (Msb:) and, in a man, (Msb,) the part on which the beard grows. (S, Msb, K.) b2: And sometimes Either lateral portion of the lower jaw: see ذَقَنٌ, and الفَنِيكُ.لِحْيَةُ التَّيْسِ: see ثِيلٌ. b2: لِحْيَةٌ is sometimes, by a synecdoche, put for the whole person: see a verse cited voce خُنْثٌ.مَسْحُ اللُِّحَى: see عَقَّ بِالسَّهْمِ.لِحَآءٌ Bark; and in particular the bark of a plant, or of a tree, of which ropes &c. are made. b2: The لِحَآء of the date is [its Pulp, pulpy pericarp, or flesh; i. e.] the part that clothes the نَوَاة [or stone]. (TA.) b3: لِحَآءُ العِنَبِ [The skin of grapes]. (TA in art. شحم.) لَوَاحِى الشَّيْبِ, for لَوَائِحُ الشيب, q. v.

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لخ

لخ1 لَخَّتْ عَيْنُهُ, (S, L, K,) aor. ـِ inf. n. لَخٌّ and لَخِيخٌ, (L,) His eye shed copious tears, (S, L, K,) and its lids became rough. (L.) b2: لَخِخَتْ عَيْنُهُ, as also لَحِحَتْ, His eyelids stuck together, by reason of a white thick matter collected in their corners. (L.) See لحّ. b3: لَخَّ فِى كَلَامِهِ, [aor., accord. to analogy, لَخِّ,] He was obscure and barbarous in his speech. (K.) 8 التخّ عَلَيْهِمْ أَمْرُهُمْ Their affair, or case, became confused, or perplexed, to them. (S, K. *) b2: التخّ It (herbage) became tangled, or luxuriant. (S, K.) لَخَّةٌ Obscureness and barbarousness in speech. (TA.) A2: A dirty, stinking, woman. (K.) وَادٍ لَاخٌّ, (As, Ibn-Ma'een, K,) and لَاحٌّ, (K,) or this is incorrect, (Ibn-Ma'een,) A valley having intricate defiles, or narrow passes: (K:) or, abounding with trees, and intricate; as also ↓ مُلْتَخٌّ: (L:) or, intricate by reason of its trees: (As:) or it is لاخ, without teshdeed, [i. e. لَاخٌ, or, as its derivation presently mentioned implies, لَاخٍ,] (Sh, K,) from أَلْخَى, distorted (L, K) [but in the former written الخآء] in the mouth. (L.) b2: جَوْفٌ لاخٌّ A deep valley. (IAar.) لَخْلَخَانِىٌّ, (S, K,) fem. with ة, (L,) A man whose speech, or utterance, is characterized by what is termed لَخْلَخَانِيَّة, or barbarousness, or vitiousness, &c.: (L:) not chaste in speech, or utterance. (S, K.) لَخْلَخَانِيَّةٌ A barbarousness, or vitiousness, in speech, or utterance; a want of chasteness therein; an - impotence, or impediment, or a difficulty, therein. (AO, S, L, K.) It is a quality of the dial. of the Arabs of the desert of Esh-Shahr and 'Omán; as when they say, for مَا شَآءَ اللّٰهُ, مَشَآءَ اللّٰهُ: (Eth-Tha'álibee:) or is derived from لَخْلَخَانُ, the name of a tribe: or, as some say, of a place. (L.) نَظَرَ فُلَانٌ نَظَرَ اللَّخَلْخَانِيَّةِ Such a one looked with the look of barbarians, or foreigners; or, of those who are barbarous in speech. (As.) سَكْرَانُ مُلْتَخٌّ, (S, K,) vulg. مُلْطَخٌّ, (S,) or مُلَطَّخٌ, (as in some copies of the S and K,) but this should not be said, (K,) A drunken man confused in his intellect, (S, L,) and not understanding anything: (L:) or, full of drink; (K;) as also مُرْتَخٌّ. (TA in art. رخ.) b2: See لَاخٌّ.

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لخب

لخب1 لَخَبَ He slapped a person; struck him with the open hand. (K.) A2: لَخَبَ, aor. ـَ and لَخُبَ, (inf. n. لَخْبٌ, TA,) Inivit feminam: (Kr, K:) but the word commonly known, related by Yaakoob and others, is نَخَبَ. (ISd.) 3 لاخبهُ, inf. n. مُلَاخَبَةٌ (and لِخَابٌ, TA), He slapped him, being also slapped by him. (K.) لَخَبٌ The trees which produce what is called مُقْلٌ, q. v. (K.) مُلَخَّبٌ One who is slapped much, or violently, in altercations. (K.)

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لخت

لختلَخْتٌ Great, or big, in body: (Lth, Sgh, and some copies of the K:) or great, or big, and corpulent. (So in the other copies of the K.) b2: A woman in whom the division between the vagina and the rectum has been broken through; syn. مُفُضَاةٌ. (K.) b3: حَرٌّ سَخْتٌ لَخْتٌ Vehement, or intense, heat. (Lth, K.) [See also سَخْتٌ: and see لَحْتٌ.] Thought by ISd to be arabicized. (TA.)

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لخص

لخص2 لَخَّصَ لخّصهُ, (A, TA,) inf. n. تَلْخِيصٌ, (S, A, K,) He explained, expounded, or interpreted, it; (S, A, K;) he made it clear; (A, K;) namely, language: (A:) تَلْخِيصٌ and تَبْيِينٌ and شَرْحٌ and تَخْلِيصٌ all signify the same: (A:) he went to the utmost point in explaining it, expounding it, interpreting it, and making it plain: namely, a thing; as also لحّصهُ. (TA.) You say, لَخِّصْ لِى خَبَرَكَ Explain thou to me thy news, or information, thing after thing. (TA.) And it is said in a trad. of 'Alee, قَعَدَ لِتَلْخِيصِ مَا الْتَبَسَ عَلَى غَيْرِهِ He sat to make clear what was confused and dubious to others. (TA.) b2: He made it near: [the inf. n. being explained in the TA by التقريب; but I incline to think that this is a mistranscription, for التّعْرِيبُ; and that the meaning is, he made it clear, plain, distinct, or perspicuous:] he abridged it: he restricted, or limited, himself in it, namely, a saying, and abridged of it what was needful. (TA.) مُلَخَّصٌ The sum or result or conclusion [of a thing]. (TA.)

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لخق

لخقلُخْقُوقٌ [A sort of trench, or channel, made by water, which has worn and undermined its sides;] a place in which water flows, having sides worn and undermined thereby, and hollowed in the form of the river, or river-bed: pl. لَخَاقِيقُ. (ISh, TA.)

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لخى

لخىأَلْخَى Distorted in the mouth. (CK; L, art. لخ, but written الخآء.)

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لد

لد1 لَدّ, originally لَدِدَ, (second Pers\. لَدِدْتَ, L,) aor. ـَ (L, Msb,) inf. n. لَدَدٌ (S, A, L, Msb,) He was violent, or vehement, in contention, or altercation; in dispute; in litigation. (S, A, L, Msb.) b2: لَدَّهُ, (S, L, Msb, K,) aor. ـَ (S, L, Msb,) inf. n. لَدٌّ, (L, Msb,) He overcame him in contention, or altercation; in dispute; in litigation: (S, * L, K: *) or he opposed him violently, or vehemently, in contention, or altercation; in dispute; in litigation. (Msb.) لَدِدْتَ, (in some copies of the K, لَدَدْتَ,) inf. n. لَددٌ, (IKtt, L: in the K, لَدٌّ:) Thou becamest such as is called أَلَدّ [violent, or vehement, in contention, &c.]. (IKtt, L, K.) b3: لَدَّهُ عَنِ الأَمْرِ, (inf. n. لَدٌّ, L,) He restrained, withheld, debarred, hindered, or prevented, him from doing the thing: (L, K: *) he made him to return or revert, or turned him back or away, with gentleness, from the thing, or affair; like رَدَّهُ: (T and L, art. رد:) of the dial. of Hudheyl. (L.) A2: لَدَّهُ, (K,) or لَدَّهُ بِاللَّدُودِ, (M,) aor. ـُ (L,) inf. n. لَدٌّ and لُدُودٌ; (M, K;) and ↓ الدّهُ; (S, L, K;) and لَدَّهُ اللَّدُودَ; (M, L, K;) He administered to him the medicine, or draught, termed لَدُود. (S, * M, L, K. *) The action termed اللَّدُّ is the taking a child's tongue, and drawing it to one side, and pouring medicine in the other side, between the tongue and the side of the mouth. (Fr, L.) b2: لُدَّ He had a medicine, or draught, of the kind termed لَدُود administered to him. (S, L, K.) See also 8. b3: لَدَدْتُهُمُ النَّصِيحَةَ (tropical:) I administered to them sincere, or faithful, advice, or counsel, like as one administers the medicine, or draught, termed لَدُود. (L.) 2 لدّد بِهِ i. q. ندّد به, (L, K,) i. e., He rendered him notorious, or infamous. (L.) 3 لادّهُ, inf. n. لِدَادٌ (A, Msb) and مُلَادَّةٌ, (A,) He contended with him violently, or vehemently, in an altercation; in a dispute; in a litigation. (A, Msb.) b2: مَا زِلْتُ أُلَادُّ عَنْكَ I ceased not to repel from thee; or, to defend thee. (S.) 4 الدّهُ He found him to be such as is called أَلَدّ [violent, or vehement, in contention, &c]. (TA.) b2: الدّ بِهِ He opposed him in contention, or altercation; in dispute; in litigation. (TA.) See also 1 and 3.5 تلدّد (tropical:) He turned his face to the right and left, (S, L, K,) in confusion, perplexity, or amazement: (L, K:) from اللَّدِيدَانِ signifying “ the two sides ” of the neck. (S, L.) b2: He tarried, or waited, in expectation. (K, TA.) 8 التدّ, (S, L, K,) and التدّ لَدُودًا, (S, L,) He swallowed a medicine, or draught, of the kind termed لَدُود. (S, * L, * K.) See also لُدّض.A2: التدّ عَنْهُ He declined from him, or it. (K.) لَدٌّ: see لَادٌّ. b2: A [sack of the kind called]جُوَالِق: (S, L, K:) like لَبِيدٌ. (TA.) لَدُودٌ: see لَادٌّ.A2: لَدُودٌ and ↓ لَدِيدٌ A medicine (or draught, As, L) that is poured into one of the two sides of the mouth (As, S, L, K) by means of the instrument called مُسْعُط: (L, K:) pl. أَلِدَّةٌ: (S, L, K:) from اللَّدِيدَانِ signifying “ the two sides ” of a valley. (S, L.) It is said in a proverb, جَرَى مِنْهُ مَجْرَى اللَّدُودِ [It acted upon him, or affected him, like the medicine, or draught, termed لَدُود; i. e., unpleasantly, or disagreeably]. (ISk, S.) See Freytag's Arab. Prov. i. 282 لَدِيدٌ: see لَدُودٌ.A2: لَدِيدَانِ The two sides of a valley: (S, A, L:) each of them is called لَدِيدٌ: (L:) and the two sides of the neck, (S, A, L, K,) below the ears: (L, K:) or the two lateral muscles of the neck: (M, L:) the two sides of the mouth: (A, L:) and of the penis: (L:) and (as some say, L) of anything: (L, K:) pl. أَلِدَّةٌ: (S, L, K:) and لَدِيدٌ, accord. to AA, signifies the outside of the neck. (L.) A3: See لَادٌّ.لَادٌّ and ↓ لَدُودٌ, (S, L, Msb, K,) the latter having an intensive sense, and ↓ لَدٌّ, which is an inf. n. used as an epithet [and therefore also intensive], (Msb,) A man who overcomes in contention, or altercation; in dispute; in litigation: (S, * L, K: *) or, who opposes violently, or vehemently, and very violently, or vehemently, in contention, or altercation; in dispute; in litigation: (Msb:) and ↓ أَلَدُّ (S, L, Msb, K) and ↓ أَلَنْدَدٌ and ↓ يَلَنْدَدٌ (S, L, K) a man violent, or vehement, in contention, or altercation; in dispute; in litigation: (S, L, Msb:) or difficult therein, and vehement in war: (IKtt:) or a contentious, disputatious, or litigious, (L,) and tenacious adversary, who will not incline to the truth: (L, K:) the fem. of ↓ ألَدُّ is لَدَّآءُ: (L, Msb:) and the pl, لُدٌّ (S, L, Msb, K) and لِدَادٌ: (L, K:) the أ in ↓ أَلَنْدَدٌ and the ى in ↓ يَلَنْدَدٌ are letters of quasi-coördination, [i. e., added to render those two words quasi-coordinate to سَفَرْجَلٌ,] as is shown by the two dáls being not incorporated by idghám; for it is allowable to add a letter at the beginning of a word for the purpose of quasi-coördination when the word has another augmentative letter: (IJ, L:) the dim. of ↓ أَلنْدَدٌ is ↓ أُلَيْدُّ, because it is originally أَلَدُّ, the ن being added to render it quasi-coördinate to سَفَرْجَلٌ. (S, L.) قَوْمًا لُدًّا in the Kur, [xix. 97,] is said to signify A people who are adversaries perverted from the truth: or, who are deaf to the truth. (L.) You say also, هُوَ شَدِيدٌ لَدِيدٌ [assimilating the second epithet in form to the first, He is strong, and one who overcomes in contention, &c.] (A.) أَلَدُّ and أَلَنْدَدٌ and يَلَنْدَدٌ and أُلَيْدُّ: see لَادٌّ.مَلْدُودٌ A man who has had a medicine, or draught, of the kind termed لَدُود administered to him. (S, L, K.) المُتَلَدَّدُ (tropical:) The neck. (A, L, K.) مَا لِى عَنْهُ مُلْتَدٌّ I have no way of avoiding, or escaping, it: (S, L, K:) as also مُحْتَدٌّ. (S, L.)

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لدب

لدب1 لَدڤبَand 3. لَدَبَ and لَادَبَ: see لَذَبَ.

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لدم

لدممُلَدَّمٌ A garment, or piece of cloth, patched, or pieced; or patched, or pieced, in several places; like مُرَدَّمٌ. (Lth, T, in art. ردم.)

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لدن

لدنلَدْنٌ Supple; lithe; limber; limp; pliant; pliable; flexible.مِنْ لَدُنْ From the time of: see a verse cited in art. عى, conj. 4. b2: هٰذَا الأَمْرُ مِنْ لَدُنْهُ i. q. مِنْ قِبَلِهِ, q. v. (Lth in TA, in art. قبل.)

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لذ

لذ1 لَذَّ, (T, M, L, Msb, K,) second per. لَذِذْتَ, (Msb,) aor. ـَ (T, Msb,) inf. n. لَذَاذَةٌ (A, L, Msb) and لَذَاذٌ (Msb) and لَذَّةٌ; (A;) and ↓ التذّ, inf. n. إِلْتِذاذٌ; (A;) It (a thing) was, or became لَذِيذ [i. e. pleasant, delightful, delicious, luscious, sweet, or savoury; see لَذَّةٌ, below; and see طَابَ]; (T, M, L, Msb, K;) an object of desire, or a thing desired. (L.) b2: لَذَّهُ, (M, L, K,) first Pers\. لَذِذْتُ, (T, S, Msb,) aor. ـَ (T, M, L, Msb,) inf. n. لَذٌّ (M, L) and لَذَّةٌ (Msb) and لَذَاذٌ and لَذَاذَةٌ, (S, M, L, K,) He found it لَذِيذ [i. e. pleasant, delightful, delicious, luscious, sweet, or savoury; he delighted in it; he took pleasure, or delight, in it]; (S, L, Msb, K;) as also لَذَّ بِهِ, and ↓ التذّهُ, and بِهِ ↓ التذّ, and ↓ استلذّهُ: (M, K:) or he counted, accounted, reckoned, or esteemed, it pleasant, &c.; (L;) as also لَذَّ به, and ↓ التذّهُ, and به ↓ التدّ, (A, L,) and ↓ استلذّهُ: (S, L, Msb:) لَذِذْتُ الشَّىْءَ and لَذِذْتُ به and إِسْتَلْذَذْتُهُ are syn.; (En-Nadr, T, L;) and so are به ↓ إِلْتَذَذْتُ and به ↓ تَلَذَّذْتُ. (S, L, Msb.) b3: ذَا مِمَّا يَلُذُّنِى, and ↓ يُلَذِّذُنِى, [and يُلِذُّنِى, (see an ex. of its act. part. n. voce مُرِذٌّ, in art. رذ,) This is of the things that please, or delight, me]. (A.) 2 لَذَّّ see 1.3 لاذّ الرَّجُلُ امْرَأَتَهُ, inf. n. مُلَاذَّةٌ and لِذَاذٌ, [The man gave pleasure, or delight, or enjoyment, to his wife, receiving the same from her,] on the occasion of contact in the act of concubitus. (A.) See also 6.4 أَلْذَ3َ see 1.5 تَلَذَّذْتُ [I became pleased, or delighted; or I pleased, or delighted, myself]. (A.) b2: See also 1.6 تَلَاذَّا [They (a husband and his wife) gave each other pleasure, or delight, or enjoyment,] on the occasion of contact in the act of concubitus. (A.) See also 3.8 إِلْتَذَ3َ see 1.10 إِسْتَلْذَ3َ see 1. b2: [استلذّ also signifies He experienced pleasure, or delight.]لَذٌّ Sleep. (IAar, T, S, L, K.) b2: See also لَذَّةٌ and لَذِيدٌ.لَذَّةٌ Pleasure; delight; contr. of أَلَمٌ; (M, L, K;) so explained because it happens not save to one who is of sound constitution, free from pains; syn. with شَهْوَةٌ [in one of the senses of this latter word], or nearly so: (TA:) pleasantness; delightfulness; deliciousness; lusciousness, sweetness: (the Lexicons passim: see the intrans. v. لَذَّ, of which it is an inf. n.) pl. لَذَّاتٌ. (S, L, Msb, K.) b2: ↓ لَذْوَى, of the measure فَعْلَى, also signifies the same as لَذَّةٌ, and is formed by the change of one of the two dháls into و; [in the L ى;] a change similar to that in تَقَضَّى. (L.) It occurs in a trad. of 'Áïsheh, relating to the present world, قَدْ مَضَى لَذْوَاهَا وَبَقِىَ بَلْوَاهَا [Its pleasure, or delight, or pleasantness, or delightfulness, hath passed away, and its probation remaineth]. (L.) b3: Also لَذَّةٌ and ↓ لَذَاذَةٌ and ↓ لَذِيذٌ and ↓ لَذْوَى The eating and drinking in a state of ease, comfort, or pleasure, and competence. (IAar, T, L.) b4: See لَذِيذٌ.لَذِيذٌ and ↓ لَذٌّ are used in the same manner, as epithets, (Lth, T, L,) from the intrans. v. لَذَّ, (L,) signifying Pleasant, delightful, delicious, luscious, sweet, or savoury; (the Lexicons passim;) desirable, or desired: (L:) pl. of both, لِذَاذٌ; and of the latter, [or of both,] لُذٌّ. (M, K.) b2: شَرَابٌ لَذِيذٌ, and ↓ لَذٌّ, (S, M, L,) and كَأْسٌ لَذَّةٌ, (M, L,) and شَىْءٌ لَذِيذٌ, and ↓ لَذٌّ, (A,) A pleasant, delightful, delicious, luscious, sweet, or savoury, beverage, or wine, and cup of beverage, or wine, and thing]. b3: [You say] ↓ لَهُ عَيْشٌ لَذٌّ [He has a pleasant, or delightful, life]: and مِنْ ↓ هُوَ فِى لَذٍّعَيْشٍ [He is in a pleasant, or delightful, state of life]. (A.) b4: ↓ رَجُلٌ لَذٌّ A man of pleasant, or delightful, conversation, or discourse. (A.) b5: A man in the enjoyment of pleasure, or delight: (M, L:) and أَلِذَّةٌ [pl. of لَذٌّ] Those who take their pleasures, or delights. (K.) b6: اللَّذِيذُ and ↓ اللَّذَّةُ Wine: pl. لُذٌّ and لِذَاذٌ. (K.) b7: See لَذَّةٌ.لَذَاذَةٌ: see لَذَّةٌ, and 1.لَذْوَى: see لَذَّةٌ.ذَا أَطْيَبُ وَأَلَذُّ [This is more. or most. pleasant and delightful, &c.] (A.) مَلَذٌّ A place of لَذَّة [i. e. pleasure, or delight]: pl. مَلَاذُّ. It is said in a trad. إِذَا رَكِبَ أَحَدُكُمُ الدَّابَّةَ فَلْيَحْمِلْهَا عَلَى مَلَاذِّهَا [When any one of you rides the beast of carriage, let him urge it to run upon the places that are pleasant to it]; i. e. let him make it run upon plain, or even, not rugged, ground, (L.) اَللَّذْ and اَللَّذِ [thus written with two láms] dial. forms of الَّذِى: dual اللَّذَا, with the ن elided: pl. الَّذِينَ; and sometimes, in the nom. case, الَّذُونَ. (S.) Their proper art. is لذى. (IB, K.) [See an ex. in a verse cited voce تَزَبَّى.]

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لذب

لذب1 لَذَبَ, aor. ـُ inf. n. لُذُوبٌ; and ↓ لَاذَبَ; He remained, stayed, abode, or dwelt, in a place: (K:) or correctly written with د, unpointed: but IDrd doubts whether correctly with ذ or with د. (TA.) See also لَزَبَ.3 لَاْذَبَ see 1.

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لذع

لذع1 لَذَعَ اللِّسَانَ [It burned the tongue; was acrid]. (S, Msb, art. حرف; &c.) لَذْعُ البَرْدِ [The hurting, or paining, of cold]. (S, O, K, voce شَفِيفٌ.)

المعجم العربي الإنجليزي

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