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You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Scotland at the Commonwealth Games) as an entity distinct from the United Kingdom. From 2010 onwards, Scotland will use "Flower of Scotland" as the victory anthem. This replaces "Scotland the Brave" which was used at previous between 1958 and 2006. Prior to 1958, "Scots Wha Hae" was used. The new anthem was chosen in January 2010 by athletes that had been selected to participate in the 2010 games. The shortlist of anthems also included "Scotland the Brave", "Loch Lomond" and "Highland Cathedral". Scotland at the Commonwealth Games Scotland is one of only six countries to have competed in every Commonwealth Games since the first Empire Document [1](Title: Tartan Army) Northern Ireland. The SFA, who had pleaded with fans not to jeer the anthem, admitted that they were also "disappointed" by the booing. The Scottish Government also criticised the Tartan Army, commenting that it had "tarnished" their reputation. Scotland were not punished for the booing because the match was a friendly, which fell outside the jurisdiction of UEFA. "God Save the Queen" was previously used as the Scottish team's anthem, but it was replaced during the 1970s due to consistent booing at matches. "Scotland the Brave" was initially used as a replacement, with "Flower of Scotland" being commonly used since Document [2](Title: Anti-Scottish sentiment) that verse). The 1837 article and other sources make it clear that this verse was not used soon after 1745, and certainly before the song became accepted as the British national anthem in the 1780s and 1790s. On the opposing side, Jacobite beliefs were demonstrated in an alternative verse used during the same period, attacking Lowland Scots Presbyterianism: In 2007 a number of Scottish MPs warned of increasing anti-Scottish sentiment in England, citing the unfairness of Devolution, the West Lothian question and the Barnett formula as causes. There have been a number of attacks on Scots in England in recent Document [3](Title: The Thistle o' Scotland) o chall! Co ìosal no uasal, bheir cluas do mo dhàn, Nach òladh leam “buaidh leis” o chuachana làn! ‘S e Foghnan, etc. The Thistle o' Scotland "The Thistle o’ Scotland" was originally called "The Badge of Scotland" but it is more commonly known as "The Thistle o' Scotland". Malcolm MacFarlane (1853-1931) translated this song from the Scottish Gaelic of Evan MacColl (1808-1898). It was first published in Macfarlane's book, "Songs of the Highlands", Inverness: Logan & Company, 1902, pp. 44–45. The accompaniment was by Frederick Wilson Whitehead (1863-1926). It is considered by some to be a possible National Anthem Document [4](Title: Anthem) some other all-island bodies. An International Anthem also unifies a group of organizations sharing the same appellation such as the International Anthem of the Royal Golf Clubs composed by Steve Barakatt. Various artists have created "Earth Anthems" for the entire planet, typically extolling the ideas of planetary consciousness. Though UNESCO have praised the idea of a global anthem, the UN has never adopted an official song. Anthem An anthem is a musical composition of celebration, usually used as a symbol for a distinct group, particularly the national anthems of countries. Originally, and in music theory and religious contexts, it also Document [5](Title: The Beautiful Game) Beautiful Game." The phrase has entered the language as a description for football. It is used as a title for the 13-part 2002 series charting the history of the game: "History of Football: The Beautiful Game", narrated by the actor Terence Stamp. The song “Wavin' Flag” – rapper K'naan‘s Coca-Cola promotional anthem for the 2010 World Cup in South Africa – contained the lyric “let’s rejoice in the Beautiful Game.” In January 2014, New Model Army released a song called The Beautiful Game in support of the project "Spirit of Football". A football podcast was released with the title "The Document [6](Title: Scotland national football team) nation by stating that Scotland would come home with a medal. As the squad left for the finals in Argentina, they were given an enthusiastic send-off as they were paraded around a packed Hampden Park. Thousands more fans lined the route to Prestwick Airport as the team set off for South America. Scotland's first game was against Peru in Córdoba. Two spectacular goals by Teófilo Cubillas meant that the result was a 3–1 loss. The second game was a very disappointing 1–1 draw against newcomers Iran. The disconsolate mood of the nation was reflected by footage of Ally MacLeod in Document [7](Title: Scotland national rugby union team) '' Flower of Scotland '' has been used since 1990 as Scotland 's unofficial national anthem . It was written by Roy Williamson of The Corries in 1967 , and adopted by the SRU to replace '' God Save the Queen '' . In the first year of using '' Flower of Scotland '' as an anthem , Scotland walked onto the pitch at the beginning of the Five Nations Championship deciding match against England . This combination was explosive and Scotland went on to beat England 13 -- 7 and win the Five Nations Championship with a Grand Slam . Question: when did scotland last win a grand slam Answer:
1990
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Vishnu Hari inscription) successor Anayachandra, including the construction of a Vishnu-Hari temple at Ayodhya. The rest of the verses describe his successor Ayushchandra. The only surviving portion of the first verse is "Namah shiva[ya]", which means "Obeisance to Shiva". The damaged portion has enough space to accommodate a verse in the Shardulavikridita metre. The damaged portion presumably contained a verse praising Shiva. This verse praises Vishnu's dwarf avatar Vamana, calling him as "Trivikrama" (the one who strode over the three worlds in three steps). It describes him as the embodiment of the sixteen branches of knowledge ("mahavidya"). According to K. V. Ramesh's translation, Document [1](Title: Velleeswarar Temple) the king Mahabali was about to grant Vamana, an incarnation of Vishnu, gifts of land as part of Yagna Dhana, Sukracharya, the preceptor of the Asuras, tried to stop him as he suspected foul play. But Bali was insistent that he cannot stop "Dhaanam" to a young Brahmachari Brahmin. Sukracharya then changed his form to that of a bee and went into the nozzle of the "kamandalu", blocking water flow. Lord Vamana on seeing this, pricked the nozzle with a blade of "darbha" grass, which blinded Sukracharya. Sukracharya meditated upon Shiva at this place in Mylapore and got his eyesight Document [2](Title: Katha Upanishad) the name of one of five fire arrangements for rituals, along with "Savitra", "Caturhotra", "Vaisvasrja" and "Aruna Agni". The style and structure suggests that some of the verses in Katha Upanishad, such as 1.1.8, 1.1.16-1.1.18, 1.1.28 among others, are non-philosophical, do not fit with the rest of the text, and are likely to be later insertion and interpolations. The Upanishad opens with the story of Vajasravasa, also called "Aruni Auddalaki Gautama", who gives away all his worldly possessions. However, his son "Nachiketa" (Sanskrit: नचिकेता) sees the charitable sacrifice as a farce, because all those worldly things have already been used Document [3](Title: Kalmashapada) Vashishtha meets Kalmashapada at the end of the 12-year period and frees the king of the curse. The king returns to his original form and accepts the sage as his guru and "purohita" (priest). Both of them return to Ayodhya. However, Kalmashapada is still heirless and cannot unite with his wife in coitus due to the Brahmin widow's curse. The king requests Vashishtha to inseminate Madayanti, following the practice of "niyoga". The queen becomes pregnant by the sage but does not deliver for 12 years. Finally, the frustrated queen breaks her womb with a stone and her son is born. Document [4](Title: Vaikom Temple) appeared in front of him. It is believed that god Siva appeared in front of him in the day of Krishna Ashtami. So as a memory of this Vaikathashtami is celebrated. It is the festival extending for 12 days. 12th day is Vaikathashtami. http://www.vaikomtemple.org/Default.aspx https://www.templespedia.com/vaikathastami-myth/ Vaikom Temple The Vaikom Mahadeva Temple is a temple for the Hindu god Shiva in Vaikom, Kerala. The temple, along with Ettumanoor Siva Temple, Kaduthuruthy Thaliyil Mahadeva Temple is considered a powerful trisome. The belief is that if a devotee worships at these three temples before 'Ucha pooja', all the wishes are fulfilled. The Vaikom Document [5](Title: Karungulam) Sri Santhanamari Amman temple is managed by the Vadava community and located at the southern border. Sri Vadakku Vasal Selvi is at the northeastern border; Sri Angala Eshvari is at the western border. It is believed that many Siddas have lived in Vagulagiri and that some are still living in Sukshma and Sthula forms. Rishi Agathiyar has visited this hill several times. "Vagulagiri Mahatmiam" is a small recorded palm "chuvadi" in which the existence of gods at Vagulagiri hill are depicted. The Krantham scripts explaining the consecration of the Vagulagiri Lords were translated into Tamil by the Sanskrit scholar Brammasri Document [6](Title: Manu (Hinduism)) Svayambhuva, the spiritual son of Brahma. In some Puranic mythology, each "kalpa" consists of fourteen Manvantaras, and each Manvantara is headed by a different Manu. The current universe, in this mythology, is asserted to be ruled by the 7th Manu named Vaivasvata. In Vishnu Purana, Vaivasvata, also known as Sraddhadeva or Satyavrata, was the king of Dravida before the great flood. He was warned of the flood by the Matsya (fish) avatar of Vishnu, and built a boat that carried the Vedas, Manu's family and the seven sages to safety, helped by Matsya. The myth is repeated with variations in Document [7](Title: Vamana) Vamana ( Sanskrit : वामन , IAST : Vāmana , lit . dwarf ) , is the fifth avatar of Hindu god Vishnu . He incarnates in a time of crisis to restore cosmic balance by creatively defeating the Asura king Mahabali , who had acquired disproportionate power over the universe . According to Hindu mythology , the noble demon king sponsors a sacrifice and gift giving ceremony to consolidate his power , and Vishnu appears at this ceremony as a dwarf mendicant Brahmin called Vamana . When Vamana 's turn comes to receive a gift , Mahabali offers him whatever riches and material wealth he would like , but Vamana refuses everything and states he would just like three paces of land . Mahabali finds the dwarf 's request amusingly small and irrevocably grants it . Vamana then grows into a giant of cosmic proportions . In one step he covers the earth , in another the heavens , and for the third , Mahabali offers his head on which Vamana steps , sending the demon king to the Patala ( netherworld ) . Question: who was defeated by vaman avatar of vishnu Answer:
Mahabali ,
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Joseph McCarthy) nomination 207,935 votes to 202,557. It was during this campaign that McCarthy started publicizing his war-time nickname "Tail-Gunner Joe", using the slogan, "Congress needs a tail-gunner". Arnold Beichman later stated that McCarthy "was elected to his first term in the Senate with support from the Communist-controlled United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers, CIO", which preferred McCarthy to the anti-communist Robert M. La Follette. In the general election against Democratic opponent Howard J. McMurray, McCarthy won 61.2% to Democrat McMurray's 37.3%, and thus joined Senator Wiley, whom he had challenged unsuccessfully two years earlier, in the Senate. Senator McCarthy's first three Document [1](Title: McCarthyism) and Good Luck" by George Clooney starred David Strathairn as broadcast journalist Edward R. Murrow and contained archival footage of McCarthy. "Guilty by Suspicion" is a 1991 American drama film about the Hollywood blacklist, McCarthyism, and the activities of the House Un-American Activities Committee. Written and directed by Irwin Winkler, it starred Robert De Niro, Annette Bening, and George Wendt. McCarthyism McCarthyism is the practice in the United States of making accusations of subversion or treason without proper regard for evidence. The term refers to U.S. senator Joseph McCarthy (R-Wisconsin) and has its origins in the period in the United Document [2](Title: Al Capp) not the last time in September 1947, and was pulled from papers by Scripps-Howard. The controversy, as reported in "Time", centered on Capp's portrayal of the United States Senate. Said Edward Leech of Scripps, "We don't think it is good editing or sound citizenship to picture the Senate as an assemblage of freaks and crooks ... boobs and undesirables." He criticized Senator Joseph McCarthy in 1954, calling him a "poet". "He uses poetic license to try to create the beautifully ordered world of good guys and bad guys that he wants," said Capp. "He seems at his best when terrifying Document [3](Title: History of conservatism in the United States) Joe McCarthy of Wisconsin, launched extremely high-visibility investigations into the alleged network of communist spies in the government. Irish Catholics (including Buckley and the Kennedy Family) were intensely anti-communist and supported McCarthy (a fellow Irish Catholic). Paterfamilias Joseph Kennedy (1888–1969), a leading conservative Democrat, was an ardent supporter of McCarthy, and got his son Robert F. Kennedy a job with McCarthy. McCarthy's careless tactics, however, allowed his opponents to effectively counterattack. McCarthy talked of "twenty years of treason" (i.e. since Roosevelt's election in 1932). In 1953, he started talking of "21 years of treason" and launched a major attack on Document [4](Title: Art Agnos) barring non-whites from living or staying overnight in many California communities. Agnos worked with his mentor former California Assembly Speaker and Lt. Governor Leo T. McCarthy to establish the Leo T. McCarthy Center for Public Service and the Common Good at the University of San Francisco. He has frequently been called upon by the US State Department, the National Democratic Institute, the Asia Foundation and other international bodies to provide leadership development on democracy building, including in the Russian Far East, the Kurdish regions of Turkey, Zaire, Sierra Leone, Angola, Korea, and as one of the first official to arrive Document [5](Title: Andrew Ryan (BioShock)) and Christopher Monfette described him as being more communist than Vladimir Lenin, the first head of state of the Soviet Union, also comparing him to Italian philosopher and writer Niccolò Machiavelli. While discussing potential actors who could portray Ryan in the upcoming "BioShock" film, IGN editors chose Anthony Hopkins as the perfect choice for the role. IGN later put Andrew Ryan at number 10 in their list of the Top 100 Videogame Villains, saying, "The force of his personality and clarity of his vision is admirable throughout the game. Rapture wouldn't be nearly as interesting without Ryan and his complementing Document [6](Title: Yankee Doodle Dandy) of John R. Leech, the self-described 'chief functionary' of the Los Angeles Communist Party who had been subpoenaed by the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC). The New York Times printed the allegation that Cagney was a communist on its front page. Cagney refuted the accusation and Martin Dies, Jr. made a statement to the press clearing Cagney. William Cagney, one of the film's producers, is reported to have said to his brother that "we're going to have to make the goddamndest patriotic picture that's ever been made. I think it's the Cohan story". The film nearly doubled the earnings of Document [7](Title: Clash of the Titans (1981 film)) Neil McCarthy as Calibos Question: who played calibos in clash of the titans 1981 Answer:
Neil McCarthy
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: National Highways Development Project) National Highways Development Project The National Highways Development Project (NHDP) is a project to upgrade, rehabilitate and widen major highways in India to a higher standard. The project was started in 1998 under the leadership of then Prime Minister, Atal Bihari Vajpayee. National Highways account for only about 2% of the total length of roads, but carry about 40% of the total traffic across the length and breadth of the country. This project is managed by the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) under the Ministry of Road, Transport and Highways. The NHDP represents 49,260 km of roads and highways Document [1](Title: Road Transport and Safety Bill) feeder system and last mile connectivity for people friendly mobility. Increasing the share of public passenger transportation, and there by increasing the facility of Passengers,Two-tier permit system: national and intrastate permit and developing & regulating public passenger transport schemes and developing & regulating public passenger transport schemes. Simplified permits and single portal clearances, identification and development of freight networks, address bottlenecks concerning trucking industry and increase in logistics efficiency will reduce inflation and enable Indian manufacturing to become globally competitive. Infrastructure for efficient passenger and goods movement, specific provision of infrastructural needs for vulnerable road users, integration across various modes Document [2](Title: Air pollution in India) or price based on market demand. Traffic congestion is severe in India's cities and towns. Traffic congestion is caused for several reasons, some of which are: increase in number of vehicles per kilometer of available road, a lack of intra-city divided-lane highways and intra-city expressways networks, lack of inter-city expressways, traffic accidents and chaos due to poor enforcement of traffic laws. Complete lack of traffic sense in Indian public is the main reason for the chaos on the roads. Traffic congestion reduces average traffic speed. At low speeds, scientific studies reveal, vehicles burn fuel inefficiently and pollute more per trip. Document [3](Title: Indian road network) on India's roads. In 2009, lane capacity was low and only about 16% of India's roads were four lanes or above. A 2007 study found that the congestion on India's highways reduced average truck and bus speeds to 30–40 km/h (19–25 mph); road maintenance was under-funded, and some 40 percent of villages in India lacked access to all-weather roads. While the PMGSY rural road program mentioned above has, by 2011, connected 90 percent of villages identified in 2005 as without access, many remote villages in India were still without access to a single lane, paved road as of May 2011. Document [4](Title: Highway systems by country) lane per direction, no dividing rail. The speed limit is 110 km/h. County roads have less traffic then main roads, the speed limit is 90 km/h. National Highway (India) (), In India, 'Highway' refers to one of the many "National Highways" or "State Highways" that run up to a total length of about 96,260 km consisting mostly of two-lane paved roads, changing into higher lanes mostly around cities. National Highways are designated as NH followed by the number. As of 2009, the major cities in India – Ahmedabad, Pune, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, and Delhi – are connected by Document [5](Title: Ministry of Roads and Highways (Ghana)) and poverty reduction. The mission of the ministry is to formulate the requisite policies, monitor and evaluate programmes and projects to ensure the provision of affordable, integrated, safe, responsive and sustainable road transport network that will meet the economic, social and environmental needs as well as national and international standards. Ministry of Roads and Highways (Ghana) The Ministry of Roads and Highways (MRT) is the Government of Ghana ministry responsible for road construction and road maintenance in Ghana. MRT has two subgroups: The Department of Feeder Roads, responsible for the road construction and road maintenance of feeder roads in Ghana, Document [6](Title: Central Institute of Road Transport) Central Institute of Road Transport The Central Institute of Road Transport (acronym CIRT) is a Government of India undertaking, established under the then Ministry of Shipping and Transport and the Association of State Road Transport Undertakings (ASTRU). It is a nodal agency, known to be only one of its kind, providing a platform for higher research and training on road transportation and assists in testing, guidance and consultancy in the field. The Central Institute of Road Transport (CIRT) is a Government of India undertaking, established in 1967, with an aim to improve the public transport system in India by developing Document [7](Title: Ministry of Road Transport and Highways) The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways ( IAST : Saड़ka Parivahana va Rājamārga Maṃtrālaya ) , is a ministry of the Government of India , is the apex body for formulation and administration of the rules , regulations and laws relating to road transport , and transport research , in order to increase the mobility and efficiency of the road transport system in India . Road transport is a critical infrastructure for economic development of the country . It influences the pace , structure and pattern of development . In India , roads are used to transport over 60 % of the total goods and 85 % of the passenger traffic . Hence , development of this sector is of paramount importance for the India and accounts for a significant part in the budget . Since May 2014 , the Minister for Road Transport and Highways is Nitin Gadkari . Question: who is the road transport and highway minister of india Answer:
Nitin Gadkari
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Temple) Temple A temple (from the Latin word ) is a structure reserved for religious or spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice. It is typically used for such buildings belonging to all faiths where a more specific term such as church, mosque or synagogue is not generally used in English. These include Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism among religions with many modern followers, as well as other ancient religions such as Ancient Egyptian religion. The form and function of temples is thus very variable, though they are often considered by believers to be in some sense the "house" of Document [1](Title: East Vinod Nagar) being the second language. The structure and style of education is modeled on the British education system. It has many religious institutions. Neelam Mata Temple constitute the landmarks of East Vinod Nagar. Beside Hindu temple, there is a Masjid, and a Sikh Gurdwara on the east side of J-Block now (Park street) near Pandav Nagar Police station. There is a Famous "Hanuman Mandir " on the just opp to MCD Primary School. The temple is decorated with flowers and decorative material throughout the year. This is a fine temple complex housing the idols of a large pantheon of Hindu deities. Document [2](Title: ISKCON Temple Chennai) in the temple include those of Radha Krishna Lalita Vishaka, Jagannath Baladev Subhadra, and Sri Sri Nitai Gauranga. Spread over an area of over 1.5 acres, the temple is constructed on five levels. There is a 7,000 sq ft temple hall on the first floor, an auditorium for cultural and spiritual programmes on the ground floor and a prasadam hall in the basement. In the temple hall, there are three teak-wood altars which house the deities of Lord Krishna with His consort Radharani and their assisting friends Lalita and Vishaka, Lord Chaitanya with Lord Nityananda and Lord Jagannath, Baladeva and Document [3](Title: Sukutesvara Temple) temple was constructed during the hey day of the Kesharis. ii) Cultural significance: Various religious sacraments like Mahasivaratri, Chandipatha and Rudrabhisekha are observed here. iii) Social significance: Thread ceremony, mundan kriya, engagements are held here. iv) Associational significance: i) Surrounding: The temple is surrounded by Lakhesvara temple compound wall in east, open space in west, the Ganges–Yamuna road in north and private residential buildings in south. ii) Orientation: The temple is facing towards east. iii) Architectural features (Plan and Elevation): On plan, the temple has a vimana and a frontal porch. The vimana measures 2.80 square metres with a frontal Document [4](Title: Javari Temple, Khajuraho) image). Javari Temple, Khajuraho The Javari Temple in Khajuraho, India, is a Hindu temple, which forms part of the Khajuraho Group of Monuments, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was built between "c". 975 and 1100 A.D. The temple is dedicated to the Hindu deity Vishnu. The main idol of the temple is broken and headless(see image). The temple is located in the eastern area of Khajuraho. It is near to and visible from Vamana Temple, and at a distance of about 200 meters (south) from it. It has well-proportioned architecture, with a sanctum, vestibule, mandapa and portico, but without Document [5](Title: Srinagar, Uttarakhand) Alkeshwar mahadev, Nageshwar mahadev,Ghashiya mahadev. The Uttarakhand culture has gifted with many popular religious places. There are many temples in Uttarakhand that have been beautifully and tastefully crafted and have ever since remained the talk of the town. While some owe their fame to their elegant structures, many have found glory by being wish-fulfillers. However, there are indeed few places that are known for surviving through a period of demolition and there are still few remain special for the devotees for no reasons other than faith. There is a known temple ‘Chopra Mandir’, established by Late shri Bachan Singh & Document [6](Title: Shikharbaddha mandir) is composed of the Sanskrit word "shikhara," meaning mountain peak, and "baddha", meaning bound Thus, a "shikharbaddha mandir" refers to a type of Hindu temple with a pinnacle atop its sacred shrine that makes it appear bounded by a mountain peak. Shikharbaddha mandirs house the sacred images of the deity in the central shrines, thus becoming a sacred space and place of worship where Hindus come to pray, worship, meditate, and offer devotion to the Deity. Shikharbaddh mandirs serve not only as traditional places of worship, but also hold important functions in the social and cultural spheres of Hindu life Document [7](Title: Place of worship) Hindu temple ( Mandir ) , Hinduism Question: what is the name of the house of worship for hinduism Answer:
Mandir
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Dark Streets) Dark Streets Dark Streets is a 2008 film adaptation of the play by Glenn M. Stewart. Directed by Rachel Samuels ("The Suicide Club") from a screenplay by Wallace King. The film stars Gabriel Mann ("The Bourne Supremacy"), Bijou Phillips ("Choke"), Izabella Miko ("Coyote Ugly"), Elias Koteas ("The Thin Red Line") Michael Fairman ("Thirteen Days") and Toledo Diamond ("Don's Plum"). The film is produced by Andrea Balen ("American Night"), Claus Clausen ("The Lucky Ones"), Corina Danckwerts ("American Night") and Glenn M. Stewart ("The Lucky Ones"); and executive produced by Steffen Aumueller ("The Lucky Ones"). The film's rich blues score is composed Document [1](Title: Ray Davies) together as the complementary A-B sides of a single, "Dead End Street" and "Big Black Smoke" were powerful neo-Dickensian sketches of urban poverty. Other songs like "Situation Vacant" (1967) and "Shangri-La" (1969) hinted at the helpless sense of insecurity and emptiness underlying the materialistic values adopted by the English working class. In a similar vein, "Dedicated Follower of Fashion" (1966) wittily satirized the consumerism and celebrity worship of Carnaby Street and 'Swinging London', while "David Watts" (1967) humorously expressed the wounded feelings of a plain schoolboy who envies the grace and privileges enjoyed by a charismatic upper class student. The Document [2](Title: Racing in the Street) "Darkness on the Edge of Town" and "Racing in the Street", which is similarly set physically and which close the two album sides, are influenced by film noir, which further set the mood of the record. Writer Eric Alterman sees "Racing in the Street" as one of Springsteen's top-flight songs, and one of several on the "Darkness" album that helped establish its low-on-hype integrity and power, and thus cemented Springsteen's relationship with his fan base. William Gibson, "noir prophet" of the cyberpunk subgenre of science fiction, said in 2010 that "Racing in the Streets" had everything to do with the Document [3](Title: Dark Streets) by George Acogny ("Blood Diamond"), featuring B.B. King. Set in a visually dazzling fantasy of 1930s New York, "Dark Streets" tells the story of Chaz Davenport (Gabriel Mann), a dashing playboy who owns what promises to become the hottest new nightclub in town if only the lights would stay on. Surrounded by the sumptuous blues music he adores, and with his pick of the gorgeous women who perform their sensual dance numbers on stage every night, Chaz is the envy of every man. But with the city thrown into darkness by frequent blackouts and a menacing loan shark closing in, Document [4](Title: Dark Moon (song)) success, British pop artist, Tony Brent covered the song. An official single version was released in 1957 and reached #17 on the UK Singles Chart in June 1957. Dark Moon (song) "Dark Moon" is a song written by Ned Miller, which was popularized in several different musical formats after its composition. The most popular versions of the song were recorded by Bonnie Guitar and Gale Storm. The original version of "Dark Moon" was recorded by American country music artist, Bonnie Guitar, in 1957. Guitar's producer, Fabor Robison, originally intended for rock and roll singer, Dorsey Burnette, to record the song, Document [5](Title: Dark Star (song)) Dark Star (song) "Dark Star" is a song released as a single by the Grateful Dead on Warner Bros. records in 1968. It was written by lyricist Robert Hunter and composed by lead guitarist Jerry Garcia; however, compositional credit is sometimes extended to include Phil Lesh, Bill Kreutzmann, Mickey Hart, Ron "Pigpen" McKernan, and Bob Weir. "Dark Star" was an early Grateful Dead classic and became one of their most loved and anticipated numbers, often with the group using it as a vehicle for musical improvisation sessions that extended well beyond the original structure of the song. The song is Document [6](Title: Gordon Lightfoot) Gordon Lightfoot Gordon Meredith Lightfoot Jr. (born November 17, 1938) is a Canadian singer-songwriter who achieved international success in folk, folk-rock, and country music. He is credited with helping to define the folk-pop sound of the 1960s and 1970s. He is often referred to as Canada's greatest songwriter and is known internationally as a folk-rock legend. Lightfoot's songs, including "For Lovin' Me", "Early Morning Rain", "Steel Rail Blues", "Ribbon of Darkness"—a number one hit on the U.S. country chart with Marty Robbins's cover in 1965—and "Black Day in July" about the 1967 Detroit riot, brought him wide recognition in the Document [7](Title: The Dark End of the Street) '' The Dark End of the Street '' is a 1967 soul song written by songwriters Dan Penn and Chips Moman and first recorded by James Carr . Question: who wrote the dark end of the street Answer:
Chips Moman
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Life Cycles (The Word Alive album)) 2012. During the album session a total of 17 tracks were recorded, although only 13 of the tracks made it on the album. A deluxe version was originally planned; however, it never came to fruition. Despite this both Amazon and iTunes digital versions have a bonus track respectively. The album debuted at number 50 on the "Billboard" 200, selling nearly 10,000 copies in its first week. The band debuted a song from the album for the first time ever on March 31, 2012 at Las Vegas' Extreme Thing festival, which was also the first performance ever to include the group's Document [1](Title: Reckless (Bryan Adams album)) second number one hit on the "Billboard" Top Rock Tracks chart. It reached number 11 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and was in the top 20 on the Canadian singles chart for six weeks. "Somebody" was Adams' fourth top 20 hit on the Canadian chart. "Somebody" was released the following month in Europe and peaked at the top 20 in Ireland at number 20 and reached the top 40 on the UK Singles Chart at 35; it was his third single to chart in Europe. "Heaven" was the third single from "Reckless". The single topped the Billboard Hot 100 chart Document [2](Title: Album Number Two) 200, as well as number 9 on the U.S. "Billboard" Top Country Albums and number 11 on U.S. "Billboard" Independent Albums charts, with sales of 6,986 in the first week. As of October 16, 2010, the album has sold 14,244 copies in the U.S. Album Number Two Album Number Two is the second studio album from country music duo Joey + Rory. The album was released on September 14, 2010, via Vanguard Records and Sugar Hill Records. Its lead single, "This Song's for You," was released to country radio on July 20, 2010. However, the single failed to enter the Document [3](Title: Used to Love You Sober) 1. After Brown was signed to Sony / RCA Nashville in January 2016, the single was re-released as his first official single under the label on February 16, 2016. The song describes someone going through a breakup of a relationship, that the only way he can get love off his mind is by drinking, and that being drunk is the only way he doesn't feel like he's still in love. The song was released on the sixth day of the weekly chart tracking period, and based on just two days of sales, it debuted at number two on the Country Document [4](Title: 2 Unlimited) their commercial success seemed to be declining elsewhere as the single made it in the top 20 only in Austria, Belgium and Sweden. The fourth and final single was the ballad "Nothing Like the Rain" which was not quite as successful and did not receive a release in many territories including the UK. In October 1995, 2 Unlimited released their first compilation album "Hits Unlimited", prompting rumours that they were about to split up. The first single, "Do What's Good for Me" from the album entered the top 5 in Finland, and the top 20 in the Netherlands and the Document [5](Title: Dark Sky Paradise) Wane. It peaked at number one on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and at number 11 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100. The song was certified quadruple Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on May 30, 2017. The album's second single, "Paradise", was released on October 7, 2014. The song was produced by Mike Will Made It. It peaked at number 99 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100. The song was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on November 20, 2018. The album's third single, "Blessings" featuring Drake and Kanye West, was released Document [6](Title: Pretty. Odd.) iTunes Store allowed customers to pre-order the album two months ahead of its release, it had already sold 8,000 copies the day before it was released. By May, the album had sold 235,280 copies according to Nielsen SoundScan. By June, it had sold over 500,000 copies through online music services. The number one position on the "Billboard" 200 chart was the self-titled debut from Day26, enjoying its second week at the top of the chart. The album also debuted at number two on the UK Albums Chart. However, weekly sales for the album sharply declined and the album dropped from Document [7](Title: Kane Brown) The self - titled debut album was released on December 2 , 2016 , and debuted at number 10 on the US Billboard 200 . On the release of the deluxe edition of the album , it went to number 5 on the Billboard 200 , and returned to number one on the Top Country Albums chart . Together with his single '' What Ifs '' , which also reached number one on multiple charts and a new song '' Heaven '' released with the deluxe edition , Brown became the first artist to have simultaneous number ones on all five main country charts -- Top Country Albums , Hot Country Songs , Country Airplay , Country Digital Song Sales and Country Streaming Songs . Question: when did heaven by kane brown come out Answer:
December 2 , 2016
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Lion King (soundtrack)) The Lion King : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the original motion picture soundtrack for the 1994 Disney animated film , The Lion King . It contains songs from the film written by Elton John and Tim Rice , and a score composed by Hans Zimmer . Elton John has a dual role of performer for several tracks . Additional performers include Carmen Twillie , Jason Weaver , Rowan Atkinson , Whoopi Goldberg , Jeremy Irons , Cheech Marin , Jim Cummings , Nathan Lane , Ernie Sabella , and Sally Dworsky . The album was released on April 27 , 1994 on CD and audio cassette . The soundtrack was recorded in three different countries : the U.S. , the U.K. and South Africa . It is the best - selling soundtrack album to an animated film in the United States with over 7 million copies sold , with 4,934,000 copies sold in 1994 . Document [1](Title: The Lion King (musical)) Africa. All these countries have had productions so far, except the Philippines, where the show will run for two months. The tour is performed in English and led by Ntsepa Pitjeng. The original principal casts of all major productions. The original production crew for the Broadway production. Most of the show's international productions had cast recordings which are available on CD, including: Of all the show's productions (counting the English ones), only the Brazilian and the Korean ones didn't have cast recordings released. The Lion King: Original Broadway Cast Recording is a cast recording released on 1997 by The Walt Document [2](Title: The Lion King) many of Disney's top animators. Some time after the staff traveled to Hell's Gate National Park in Kenya to research on the film's setting and animals, Scribner left production, disagreeing with the decision to turn the film into a musical, and was replaced by Minkoff. When Hahn joined the project, he was dissatisfied with the script and the story was promptly rewritten. Nearly 20 minutes of animation sequences were produced at Disney’s Hollywood Studios theme park in Florida. Computer animation was also used in several scenes, most notably in the wildebeest stampede sequence. "The Lion King" was released on June Document [3](Title: The Lion King 1½) "Meerkat Rhapsody". The film was animated by Walt Disney Animation Australia studio in Sydney, Sparx and Spaff Animation. Upon its initial home video release, "The Lion King " was accompanied by with a marketing campaign tie-in with McDonald's with six Happy Meal toys including Simba, Rafiki, Timon, Pumbaa, Mufasa and Ed. In May 2003, the DVD edition was confirmed to include music videos, deleted scenes, behind-the-scenes views of how the movie was made, and two featurettes: "Timon -- The Early Years"; a mockumentary tracing Timon's childhood through tongue-in-cheek interviews with family and friends; and "Disney's Funniest Moments," highlighting Disney animated Document [4](Title: Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)) of the original. This was followed by a spin-off television series, "Sing Me a Story with Belle". An IMAX version of the film was released in 2002, and included "Human Again", a new five-minute musical sequence that was previously included in the 1994 musical. That same year, the film was selected for preservation in the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress for being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant". After the success of the 3D re-release of "The Lion King", the film was reissued in 3D in 2012. A live-action adaptation of the film directed by Bill Condon was Document [5](Title: Elton John) McCartney, Eric Clapton, Phil Collins, Mark Knopfler and Sting. In November 1997, John performed in the BBC's Children in Need charity single "Perfect Day", which reached number one in the UK. In the musical theatre world, "The Lion King" musical debuted on Broadway in 1997 and the West End in 1999. In 2014, it had grossed over $6 billion and became the top-earning title in box-office history for both stage productions and films, surpassing the record previously held by Andrew Lloyd Webber's 1986 musical "The Phantom of the Opera". In addition to "The Lion King", John also composed music for Document [6](Title: Hakuna Matata (song)) Hakuna Matata (song) "Hakuna Matata" is a song from Disney's 32nd animated feature "The Lion King". The song is based on Timon and Pumbaa's catchphrase in the movie, "Hakuna matata", which is a Swahili phrase; it means 'no worries'. It is characterized by its simple 4/4 time, upbeat message and catchy lyrics. The musical score was composed by Elton John with lyrics by Tim Rice. In the film the song is sung by Timon (a meerkat voiced by Nathan Lane), Pumbaa (a warthog voiced by Ernie Sabella), and Simba, a young lion voiced by Jason Weaver (singing voice as a Document [7](Title: The Lion King (soundtrack)) The Lion King : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the original motion picture soundtrack for the 1994 Disney animated film , The Lion King . It contains songs from the film written by Elton John and Tim Rice , and a score composed by Hans Zimmer . Elton John has a dual role of performer for several tracks . Additional performers include Carmen Twillie , Jason Weaver , Rowan Atkinson , Whoopi Goldberg , Jeremy Irons , Cheech Marin , Jim Cummings , Nathan Lane , Ernie Sabella , and Sally Dworsky . The album was released on May 30 , 1994 on CD and audio cassette . The soundtrack was recorded in three different countries : the U.S. , the U.K. and South Africa . It is the best - selling soundtrack album to an animated film in the United States with over 7 million copies sold , with 4,934,000 copies sold in 1994 . Question: who wrote the lyrics for the lion king Answer:
Elton John
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Health insurance) its payments to the provinces by the amount of the prohibited charges. Collectively, the public provincial health insurance systems in Canada are frequently referred to as Medicare. This public insurance is tax-funded out of general government revenues, although British Columbia and Ontario levy a mandatory premium with flat rates for individuals and families to generate additional revenues - in essence, a surtax. Private health insurance is allowed, but in six provincial governments only for services that the public health plans do not cover (for example, semi-private or private rooms in hospitals and prescription drug plans). Four provinces allow insurance for Document [1](Title: Healthcare in Canada) delivery." In the USA, 13.6 per cent of GNP is used on medical care. By contrast, in Canada, only 9.5 per cent of GNP is used on the medicare system, "in part because there is no profit incentive for private insurers." Lightman also notes that the in-kind delivery system eliminates much of the advertising that is prominent in the USA, and the low overall administrative costs in the in-kind delivery system. Since there are no means tests and no bad-debt problems for doctors under the Canadian in-kind system, doctors billing and collection costs are reduced to almost zero. See History Document [2](Title: Healthcare in Canada) price of drugs surpassed that of doctors. In 1975 the three biggest health costs were hospitals ($5.5B/44.7%), physicians ($1.8B/15.1%), and medications ($1.1B/8.8% ) while in 2007 the three biggest costs were hospitals ($45.4B/28.2% ), medications ($26.5B/16.5%), and physicians ($21.5B/13.4%). Healthcare costs per capita vary across Canada with Quebec ($4,891) and British Columbia ($5,254) at the lowest level and Alberta ($6,072) and Newfoundland ($5,970) at the highest. It is also the greatest at the extremes of age at a cost of $17,469 per capita in those older than 80 and $8,239 for those less than 1 year old in comparison to Document [3](Title: Healthcare in Canada) the CMA itself has been a strong advocate of maintaining a strong publicly funded system, including lobbying the federal government to increase funding, and being a founding member of (and active participant in) the Health Action Lobby (HEAL). However, there are internal disputes. In particular, some provincial medical associations have argued for permitting a larger private role. To some extent, this has been a reaction to strong cost control; CIHI estimates that 99% of physician expenditures in Canada come from public sector sources, and physicians—particularly those providing elective procedures who have been squeezed for operating room time—have accordingly looked for Document [4](Title: Socialized medicine) conservative critics of health care reform have attempted to broaden the term by applying it to any publicly funded system. Canada's Medicare system and most of the UK's NHS general practitioner and dental services, which are systems where health care is delivered by private business with partial or total government funding, fit the broader definition, as do the health care systems of most of Western Europe. In the United States, Medicare, Medicaid, and the US military's TRICARE fall under that definition. In specific regard to military benefits of a (currently) volunteer military, such care is an owed benefit to a Document [5](Title: Health care finance in the United States) and cost-effective care, they have steadily lost market share. They have been replaced by more loosely managed networks of providers with whom health plans have negotiated discounted fees. It is common today for a physician or hospital to have contracts with a dozen or more health plans, each with different referral networks, contracts with different diagnostic facilities, and different practice guidelines. Government programs directly cover 27.8% of the population (83 million), including the elderly, disabled, children, veterans, and some of the poor, and federal law mandates public access to emergency services regardless of ability to pay. Public spending accounts for Document [6](Title: Healthcare reform debate in the United States) fraud as part of its stimulus package, and billions of dollars to computerize medical records and upgrade networks, which should assist Medicare in identifying fraudulent claims. In a single payer system the government or a government regulated non-profit agency channels health care payments to collect premiums and settle the bills of medical providers, instead of for-profit insurance companies. Many countries use single-payer systems to cover all their citizens. The over 1,300 U.S. health insurance companies have different forms and processes for billing and reimbursement, requiring high costs on the part of service providers (mainly doctors and hospitals) to process payments. Document [7](Title: Healthcare in Canada) Canada has a publicly funded medicare system , with most services provided by the private sector . Each province may opt out , though none currently does . Canada 's system is known as a single payer system , where basic services are provided by private doctors ( since 2002 they have been allowed to incorporate ) , with the entire fee paid for by the government at the same rate . Most government funding ( 94 % ) comes from the provincial level . Most family doctors receive a fee per visit . These rates are negotiated between the provincial governments and the province 's medical associations , usually on an annual basis . Pharmaceutical costs are set at a global median by government price controls . Question: when did canada get single payer health care Answer:
2002
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Historical brightest stars) Historical brightest stars The Solar System and all of the visible stars are in different orbits about the core of the Milky Way galaxy. Thus, their relative positions change over time, and for the nearer stars this movement can be measured. As a star moves toward or away from us, its apparent brightness changes. Sirius is currently the brightest star in Earth's night sky, but it has not always been so. Canopus has persistently been the brightest star over the ages; other stars appear brighter only during relatively temporary periods, during which they are passing the Solar System at a Document [1](Title: Absolute magnitude) using an absolute magnitude, one must specify the type of electromagnetic radiation being measured. When referring to total energy output, the proper term is bolometric magnitude. The bolometric magnitude usually is computed from the visual magnitude plus a bolometric correction, . This correction is needed because very hot stars radiate mostly ultraviolet radiation, whereas very cool stars radiate mostly infrared radiation (see Planck's law). Some stars visible to the naked eye have such a low absolute magnitude that they would appear bright enough to outshine the planets and cast shadows if they were at 10 parsecs from the Earth. Examples Document [2](Title: Luminosity) first magnitude star to any star with a magnitude less than 0.5, as can be seen in accompanying table. The Pogson logarithmic scale is used to measure both apparent and absolute magnitudes, the latter corresponding to the brightness of a star or other celestial body as seen if it would be located at an interstellar distance of 10 parsecs. The apparent magnitude is a measure of the diminishing flux of light as a result of distance according to the inverse-square law. In addition to this brightness decrease from increased distance, there is an extra decrease of brightness due to extinction Document [3](Title: Star) its nuclear fuel. As an O-class main sequence star, it would be 8 times the solar radius and 62,000 times the Sun's luminosity. Star A star is type of astronomical object consisting of a luminous spheroid of plasma held together by its own gravity. The nearest star to Earth is the Sun. Many other stars are visible to the naked eye from Earth during the night, appearing as a multitude of fixed luminous points in the sky due to their immense distance from Earth. Historically, the most prominent stars were grouped into constellations and asterisms, the brightest of which gained Document [4](Title: Pictor) in the far Southern Celestial Hemisphere means that the whole constellation is visible to observers south of latitude 26°N, and parts become circumpolar south of latitude 35°S. Pictor is a faint constellation; its three brightest stars can be seen near the prominent Canopus. Within the constellation's borders, there are 49 stars brighter than or equal to apparent magnitude 6.5. Located about 97 light-years away from Earth, Alpha Pictoris is the brightest star in the constellation; it is a white main-sequence star with an apparent magnitude of 3.3, and spectral type A8VnkA6. A rapidly spinning star with a projected rotational velocity Document [5](Title: Star count) but can only be seen with large telescopes, and then only when they are within a few tens of light-years from Earth. For example, the blue giant ζ Puppis is 400 million times more luminous than the nearest star, a red dwarf named Proxima, or "α Centauri C". Even though Proxima is only 4.2 light-years away from us, it is so dim that it cannot be seen with the naked eye (one of its companions, "α Centauri A", is visible). The star "ζ Puppis" is one of the brightest of the visible extreme blue supergiants. It is so bright that Document [6](Title: Lynx (constellation)) stars, though several lie across the boundary in Ursa Major. Overall, there are 97 stars within the constellation's borders brighter than or equal to apparent magnitude 6.5. The brightest star in this constellation is Alpha Lyncis, with an apparent (visual) magnitude of 3.14. It is an orange giant of spectral type K7III located 203 ± 2 light-years distant from Earth. Around twice as massive as the Sun, it has exhausted the hydrogen at its core and has evolved away from the main sequence. The star has swollen to about 55 times the Sun's radius and is emitting roughly 673 times Document [7](Title: List of brightest stars) Apparent visual magnitudes of the brightest star can also be compared to non-stellar objects in our Solar System . Here the maximum visible magnitudes above the brightest star , Sirius ( - 1.46 ) , are as follows . Excluding the Sun , the brightest objects are the Moon ( - 12.7 ) , Venus ( - 4.89 ) , Jupiter ( - 2.94 ) , Mars ( - 2.91 ) , Mercury ( - 2.45 ) , and Saturn ( - 0.49 ) . Question: what is the brightest star seen from earth Answer:
Sirius
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Antropophagus) and it reveals that the killer is Ruth's brother, Klaus, and that the bodies of all of Klaus' victims are in a hidden room. Andy and Arnold split up, and the latter reaches an abandoned church, where he finds Maggie, and is confronted by Klaus. Klaus has a flashback that reveals he and his family were stranded in a raft after being shipwrecked, and that Klaus accidentally stabbed his wife while trying to convince her that they should eat the body of their dead son to survive. Klaus then ate his wife and son's corpses, driving him insane. Klaus regains Document [1](Title: Tell No One) Alex's sister Anne persuades her well-off wife Hélène to hire a respected attorney, Élisabeth Feldman, to handle Alex's case. It is gradually revealed that Margot is apparently still alive. She attempts to arrange a meeting with Alex by sending him an email which he must read in an internet cafe to avoid being spied on. Before this meeting, a warrant is issued for Alex's arrest for the murder of Charlotte. He goes on the run whilst his friends and lawyers struggle to find out the truth about the murder, as well as Margot's reappearance. Alex, chased by police officers, is Document [2](Title: Death in the Woods) The body is discovered by a hunter, who goes into town and tells everyone about the body in the woods. A group of men and some boys, including the narrator, walk into the woods to examine the body and bring it back. When the narrator and his brother return home, the older brother tells the story. Our narrator set down his version of the story many years later, because he felt that his brother had not been able to properly and efficiently explain the events. There are other stories that are re-tellings of events or stories told by unreliable narrators- Document [3](Title: Malice (film)) serial rapist, a handyman named Earl, is arrested, clearing Andy's name. In the aftermath of the arrest, Dana informs Andy that his semen sample indicated that he was sterile, and that he couldn't have fathered Tracy's child. Andy confronts Tracy's lawyer, Dennis Riley, accusing him of having impregnated Tracy; Riley protests his innocence, but tells Andy that Tracy's mother — whom she had told Andy had died 12 years ago — can answer all of his questions. Riley refuses to break lawyer-client privilege, but tells Andy to take a bottle of Scotch to her. Andy tracks down Mrs. Kennsinger, who Document [4](Title: Lady for a Night) beats her to it and dies from drinking it. Jenny is accused of murdering her husband, and there is a criminal trial. Aunt Katherine is the only person who knows that Julia mixed the drink, but she is forced by her sister to testify against Jenny in court. Jenny is convicted of murder, but Katherine soon confesses that it was Julia who mixed the drink, and a few years earlier also killed Katherine's fiancé in a fit of jealousy. Jenny is released and cleared of all charges. She meets Jack and they start working together again. She finally gives up Document [5](Title: Alex (Verhœven series)) discover Alex's body recounts seeing her dumping her belongings in a bin in the parking lot. Verhœven finds Alex's secret diary among her effects procured in the garbage bin. The diary puts Alex in a completely different light, for in it, she has shared incidents of being raped by her half brother at the age of 12. It delves into her memories of being prostituted by her brother to the men whose life she ended during her killing rampage. Her autopsy brings to light a barbaric act of genital mutilation by acid, inflicted upon her by one of her rapists. Document [6](Title: Andy Holt (Hollyoaks)) on vengeance. In "", Andy kidnapped Sam and Russ's younger sister Nicole Owen on the pretence of a romantic weekend away. The pair tracked Andy and Nicole to a warehouse in Southport Pleasureland but were beaten and tortured by Andy. Sam's part in the drugging of the Burton sisters was revealed before Andy began to rape Nicole. His attack was interrupted by Melanie Burton who had spotted Andy while on a trip with Sam "O.B." O'Brien and followed him. Mel drugged Andy and questioned him about his crimes and although he managed to escape, as he ran from Mel he Document [7](Title: The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia) The story wraps up as the narrator , revealing herself as Brother 's younger sister , confesses that it was she who had left the footprints that her brother had encountered on his way to Andy 's house , and that she had not only shot and killed Andy with her own gun , but the adulterous wife as well , in her case disposing of the body in a way that no one would ever find it . Question: who killed andy in the night the lights went out in georgia Answer:
Brother 's younger sister
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Predictable (Delta Goodrem song)) song. The live video was shot at the headquarters for Channel V in July 2003. The song was produced by John Fields in Los Angeles. Originally, the demo version of the song was rather different from the end product; however, Goodrem desired the song to have a rock edge to it, thus asking Fields to help produce it. The song is set around the theme of a girl rejecting the advances of a man, because she can see through his facade, and knows that if she lets him enter her life, she will end up heartbroken. The song was chosen Document [1](Title: In a Moment) on the band's website and was released on 4 November 2012. The cover art for "In a Moment" was designed by Steve Goddard who also designed the oil painting artwork for "Graffiti on the Train". The music video for "In a Moment" was directed by lead singer Kelly Jones and stars Liam Browne as a man stuck in a moment and Charlie Carter as a homeless man. It features an unnamed character (Browne) who tries to give money to homeless people but they refuse, wanting the food he's got instead. One of the homeless men (Carter) whom he offered money Document [2](Title: The One Moment) they considered they were "pushing the limits of what the robots could do". Kulash had spent about two months prior to the filming on testing ways to use existing robotic technology to successfully complete the video. While the final video does stitch the multiple shots from the cameras to appear as a single take, the final shots were all taken from the same instance of time. According to Kulash, a total of 325 events occur during the 4.2 seconds of real-time footage that was taken. The music video was released on November 23, 2016. The video went viral, and Morton Document [3](Title: Dancing in the Dark (Bruce Springsteen song)) Directed by Brian De Palma, the video was shot at the Saint Paul Civic Center in Saint Paul, Minnesota, on June 28 and 29, 1984. The first night was a pure video shot, the second was on the opening date of the Born in the U.S.A. Tour. Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band performed the song twice during that show to allow Brian De Palma to get all the footage he needed. The video is a straight performance video, with Springsteen not playing a guitar, allowing him to invite a young woman from the audience, performed by Courteney Cox, Document [4](Title: Ambitions (song)) in Bulgaria after McElderry went missing there. The music video leaked on 18 September 2010 but officially premiered on MSN on 23 September 2010. The video is described as an all-singing, all-dancing affair, McElderry told Daily Mirror "They wanted me to just do a few hand gestures, but I wanted a full-on dance routine. I made them get me a choreographer and everything." The video opens with Joe getting out of a taxi and he wanders through the streets, which soon is revealed to be a video set he walks past various people including extras, dancers and a director. They Document [5](Title: Bad Day (R.E.M. song)) compilation "And I Feel Fine... The Best of the I.R.S. Years 1982-1987". A demo version from the same sessions appeared on the 25th Anniversary Edition of "Lifes Rich Pageant" in 2011. The arrangement of the song is slightly different in each version. The song's music video was directed by Tim Hope and shot in Vancouver. It is a spoof of media news and was produced by Passion Pictures. It appears on "In View", the DVD companion of "In Time", and is also found on the main CD of "In Time". In the video, Stipe appears as the Morning Team's news Document [6](Title: That's My Girl) 26 on November 11, earning the group their fifth top 40 entry. Elsewhere, the song peaked in the top 40 of four additional markets, including Scotland, Hungary and two Belgium charts. The music video was directed by Hannah Lux Davis and was released on September 19, 2016. It was filmed in a Californian desert. The video begins as several helicopters make their way to a smoke-filled area near the mountains. Injured townsfolk are seen as the group then starts singing in solo shots in an all-black ensemble in front of a lit rock wall. In the following scene, the group Document [7](Title: Live in the Moment (song)) On November 1 , 2017 , a music video for '' Live in the Moment '' was released . The agency Wieden + Kennedy was behind the video which featured a police chase of a giant puppet skateboarding on top of a car . The video was filmed in Portland , Oregon . Question: where was live in the moment video filmed Answer:
in Portland , Oregon
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Natasha Lyonne) Natasha Lyonne Natasha Lyonne (born April 4, 1979), is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Nicky Nichols on the Netflix series "Orange Is the New Black" (2013–present), for which she received an Emmy Award nomination in 2014, and for her role as Jessica in the "American Pie" film series (1999–2012). Lyonne has appeared in over 50 films, including: "Everyone Says I Love You" (1996), "Slums of Beverly Hills" (1998), "Detroit Rock City", "But I'm a Cheerleader" (both 1999), "Scary Movie 2", "The Grey Zone", "Kate & Leopold" (all 2001), "Party Monster", "Die Mommie Die!" (both Document [1](Title: Nicky Nichols) in the role, and called Nichols one of the best characters on the series. MTV's Crystal Bell called Nichols a "fan-favorite" and "our beloved smart mouth" and expressed disappointment at the character's departure in the third season. Lyonne received an Emmy nomination for her role as Nichols. She lost out to fellow "Orange Is the New Black" actress Uzo Aduba. Nicky Nichols Nicole Nichols is a fictional character played by Natasha Lyonne on the Netflix series "Orange Is the New Black". She is a recurring character in season one and a main character from season two onwards. Lyonne received an Document [2](Title: CeCe McDonald) An online petition "led to the state department of corrections administering the full regimen of hormones she needed." Her story got international attention including in May 2013 when an Ebony.com article about the case won the GLAAD Media Award for "Outstanding Digital Journalism Article". She also received support from transgender activist and actress Laverne Cox, star of "Orange Is the New Black", which includes story lines about trans women of color and hate crimes. Cox says McDonald is the image she has of her OITNB character, Sophia Burset, and that she plays Burset as a homage to McDonald. Cox also Document [3](Title: Katharine Levy) Katharine Levy Katharine Levy is a British actress and television producer. As a child she appeared in a number of TV series, such as the BBC's 1974 serial "David Copperfield" (in the role of Little Emily) and "I, Claudius" (1976; as a young Livilla). Other roles include Jane Masters in Gerry Anderson's "The Day After Tomorrow" (1975; titled "Into Infinity" when broadcast on BBC1), Sandra in "Children of the Stones" (1977), Lynne in "Follow Me" and Mary Churchill in "The Wilderness Years". As a young adult she played Hero in the 1984 BBC TV adaptation of William Shakespeare's "Much Ado Document [4](Title: Netflix) Series and Outstanding Writing in a Drama Series. Kevin Spacey and Robin Wright were nominated for Outstanding Lead Actor and Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series. "Orange is the New Black" was nominated in the comedy categories, earning nominations for Outstanding Comedy Series, Outstanding Writing For A Comedy Series and Outstanding Directing For A Comedy Series. Taylor Schilling, Kate Mulgrew and Uzo Aduba were respectively nominated for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series, Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series and Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series (the latter was for Aduba's recurring role in season one, Document [5](Title: Kathryn Kates) Of Wrath and Ray Bradbury's The Martian Chronicles (El Rey Theatre with Ed Harris). Over the years, The Colony Theatre has evolved from a small ensemble of actors into a well-established, award-winning, nationally recognized theatre, renowned for high quality productions. It has been listed in the Encyclopædia Britannica Almanac as one of “25 Notable US Theater Companies.” Kathryn currently has a recurring role in the Network/Lionsgate series "Orange Is the New Black", written by Jenji Kohan, playing Jason Biggs' mother. She was a series lead in the CBS/Showtime pilot "Gurland on Gurland", playing Myrna Birnbaum. She also appeared in Reggie Document [6](Title: Taylor Schilling) Taylor Schilling Taylor Schilling (born July 27, 1984) is an American actress. She is known for her role as Piper Chapman on the Netflix original comedy-drama series "Orange Is the New Black" (2013–present), for which she received a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series and two Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy and Best Actress – Television Series Drama. She made her film debut in the 2007 drama "Dark Matter". Schilling also starred in the short-lived NBC medical drama "Mercy" (2009–10). Her other films include Document [7](Title: Asia Kate Dillon) Asia Kate Dillon ( born November 15 , 1984 ) is an American actor who plays Brandy Epps in Orange Is the New Black and Taylor Mason in Billions . Dillon is non-binary and uses singular they pronouns . Their role on Billions is the first non-binary main character on North American television , and earned them a Critics ' Choice Television Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor in a Drama Series . Question: who is the actor that plays taylor on billions Answer:
Asia Kate Dillon
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Timeline of the American Revolution) War, lasted from 1775 to 1783. Timeline of the American Revolution Timeline of the American Revolution — timeline of the political upheaval in the 18th century in which Thirteen Colonies in North America joined together for independence from the British Empire, and after victory in the Revolutionary War combined to form the United States of America. The American Revolution includes political, social, and military aspects. The revolutionary era is generally considered to have begun with the passage of the Stamp Act in 1765 and ended with the ratification of the United States Bill of Rights in 1791. The military phase Document [1](Title: Causes of the May Revolution) such developments. The United States had emancipated themselves from the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1776, which provided a tangible example that led Criollos to believe that revolution and independence from Spain could be realistic aims. In the time between 1775 and 1783 the Thirteen Colonies started the American Revolution, first rejecting the governance of the Parliament of Great Britain, and later the British monarchy itself, and waged the American Revolutionary War against their former rulers. The changes were not only political, but also intellectual and social, combining both a strong government with personal liberties. The text of the Declaration Document [2](Title: State cessions) down the movement of people into the region and the making of new claims in it. Many, however, ignored the proclamation, and various frontier settlement enterprises, owing allegiance to disparate colonial governments, continued. By the time of the American Revolution, the boundaries between the Thirteen Colonies that became the United States had been for the most part surveyed and agreed upon. Their land claims also corresponded in varying degrees to the actual reality on the ground in the west at the eve of the Revolution. Kentucky, for instance, was organized into a county of Virginia in 1776, with Virginia serving Document [3](Title: George III of the United Kingdom) was the culmination of the civil and political American Revolution resulting from the American Enlightenment. Brought to a head over the lack of American representation in Parliament, which was seen as a denial of their rights as Englishmen and often popularly focused on direct taxes levied by Parliament on the colonies without their consent, the colonists resisted the imposition of direct rule after the Boston Tea Party. Creating self-governing provinces, they circumvented the British ruling apparatus in each colony by 1774. Armed conflict between British regulars and colonial militiamen broke out at the Battles of Lexington and Concord in April Document [4](Title: Francisco García Calderón Rey) the French revolutions and the uprisings of the English colonies in North America against its former owner, Great Britain. He also presents a theory about the Latin American revolution leaders and other figureheads. Leaders like Simon Bolivar, he explains, follow the pattern of being “regenerators, restorers, and protectors.” Calderón believed that the leader regenerated the people in believing in becoming independent while restoring order and peace, then finally continuing to protect what he and his followers had fought for. He also theorized that the independent country followed a similar pattern which is as follows: “a revolution, a dictator, a program.” Document [5](Title: History of the US Army National Guard) including: Many leaders of both British and American forces during the American Revolution had military experience in the French and Indian War, including American militia veterans Washington, Israel Putnam, Daniel Morgan, Adam Stephen, Daniel Boone, Philip Schuyler, John Stark, and John Thomas. When tensions escalated between the British government and the American colonists in the 1760s and 1770s, many citizens began organizing, equipping and training private militia units, in order to have bodies of troops that were outside the control of the royal governors. Militia members served throughout the Revolution, often near their homes, and frequently for short periods. Militia Document [6](Title: Loyalist (American Revolution)) up not only their allegiance to Britain but one of their most dearly held prejudices." Loyalist (American Revolution) Loyalists were American colonists who stayed loyal to the British Crown during the American Revolutionary War, often called Tories, Royalists, or King's Men at the time. They were opposed by the Patriots, who supported the revolution, and called them "persons inimical to the liberties of America". Prominent Loyalists repeatedly assured the British government that many thousands of them would spring to arms and fight for the crown. The British government acted in expectation of that, especially in the southern campaigns in 1780-81. Document [7](Title: American Revolution) The American Revolution was a colonial revolt that took place between 1765 and 1783 . The American Patriots in the Thirteen Colonies won independence from Great Britain , becoming the United States of America . They defeated the British in the American Revolutionary War in alliance with France and others . Question: when does the revolutionary war start and end Answer:
between 1765 and 1783
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Tosspot) causes some confusion for readers who are not familiar with the adage. In the original editions of the book it stated "that is like the pot calling the kettle black." The old saying means a person who is as flawed as the person he or she is criticizing has no right to complain about the other's flaws. The pot, after all, is as blackened by the flames as the kettle. Wilson's pun places the tosspot, or the drunk, in the position of the flawed individual who should not criticize others.. Tosspot Tosspot is a British English insult, used to refer Document [1](Title: Proverb) nations, and it is impossible to assign its paternity." Proverbs are often borrowed across lines of language, religion, and even time. For example, a proverb of the approximate form "No flies enter a mouth that is shut" is currently found in Spain, France, Ethiopia, and many countries in between. It is embraced as a true local proverb in many places and should not be excluded in any collection of proverbs because it is shared by the neighbors. However, though it has gone through multiple languages and millennia, the proverb can be traced back to an ancient Babylonian proverb (Pritchard 1958:146). Document [2](Title: The Owl and the Nightingale) birds' dialogue is colloquial, and their insults are scathing. The analogies employed are also rural, equating the Nightingale's song to the barbarous speech of an Irish priest, 'Þu chatereſt ſo doþ on Yris preſt' [ 322] referring to fox hunts, and commenting on the use and practicality of scarecrows. Medieval debate poetry was popular in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, and this poem draws on their structure, mimicking legal suits of the time. Each bird charges the other with an accusation, and brings forth evidence to support her claim. Proverbs are cited as a rhetorical argument from authority. However, the Document [3](Title: Credo quia absurdum) is thus sometimes associated with the doctrine of fideism, that is, "a system of philosophy or an attitude of mind, which, denying the power of unaided human reason to reach certitude, affirms that the fundamental act of human knowledge consists in an act of faith, and the supreme criterion of certitude is authority."("Catholic Encyclopedia"). It has also been used, though often in different interpretations, by some existentialists. The phrase inspired a celebrated "bon mot" by H.L. Mencken: "Tertullian is credited with the motto "Credo quia absurdum"—'I believe because it is impossible'. Needless to say, he began life as a lawyer." Document [4](Title: The Black Legend) they raise the following objections: William S. Maltby further argues that the Italian satyre lacks the "conducting theme", the common topic and narrative that would later form of the black legend in the Netherlands and England. Roca Barea also protests this idea and, even though she does not denny that Italian writings may have been used by German rivals, the initial Italian writings "lack the viciousness and blind deformation of black legend writings", and are just satyric reactions to an occupation. In this case, it is often argued that the negative writings on Spain written in Italy reflect, at least Document [5](Title: Proverb) one person repeatedly posed part of various proverb and the other tried to complete each one, resulting in such humorous results as "Don't change horses... unless you can lift those heavy diapers." Editorial cartoons can use proverbs to make their points with extra force as they can invoke the wisdom of society, not just the opinion of the editors. In an example that invoked a proverb only visually, when a US government agency (GSA) was caught spending money extravagantly, a cartoon showed a black pot labeled "Congress" telling a black kettle labeled "GSA", "Stop wasting the taxpayers' money!" It may Document [6](Title: Hispanophobia) and discourse. Early instances of Hispanophobia arose as the influence of the Spanish Empire and Inquisition spread through late-medieval Europe. During this period Hispanophobia materialized in folklore sometimes referred to as the Black Legend: "La leyenda negra", as Spanish historians first named it, entailed a view of Spaniards as "unusually cruel, avaricious, treacherous, fanatical, superstitious, hot-blooded, corrupt, decadent, indolent, and authoritarian". As Spain and England colonized the Americas, "[t]he Black Legend informed Anglo Americans' judgments about the political, economic, religious, and social forces that had shaped the Spanish provinces from Florida to California, as well as throughout the hemisphere". These Document [7](Title: The pot calling the kettle black) '' The pot calling the kettle black '' is a proverbial idiom that seems to be of Spanish origin , versions of which began to appear in English in the first half of the 17th century . It is glossed in the original sources as being used of a person who is guilty of the very thing of which they accuse another and is thus an example of psychological projection . Question: where did the expression pot calling the kettle black come from Answer:
Spanish
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: History of Mexico) outraged American opinion, leading to a declaration of war in early April. Carranza then formally rejected the offer, and the threat of war with the US eased. Carranza was assassinated in 1920 during an internal feud among his former supporters over who would replace him as president. Three Sonoran generals of the Constitutionalist Army, Álvaro Obregón, Plutarco Elías Calles, and Adolfo de la Huerta dominated Mexico in the 1920s. Their life experience in Mexico's northwest, described as a "savage pragmatism" was in a sparsely settled region, conflict with Indians, secular rather than religious culture, and independent, commercially oriented ranchers and Document [1](Title: Raúl Roa García) armed rebellion. He is arrested and sent to prison. He left prison in 1933 and wrote "Manifiesto al pueblo de Cuba". He participated in the general strike of 1933 that led to the ouster of Gerardo Machado. In March 1935, he was exiled to the United States. There he united with people such as Pablo de la Torriente Brau and founded the organization, Organización Revolucionaria Cubana Antiimperialista (ORCA). He kept good relations with other Latin American countries and also signed an anti-hijacking agreement with the United States in 1973. He died in Havana on July 6, 1982. He was married Document [2](Title: Vicente Fidel López) Vicente Fidel López Vicente Fidel López (April 24, 1815 in Buenos Aires – August 30, 1903) was an Argentine historian, lawyer and politician. He was a son of writer and politician Vicente López y Planes. He studied at the school of Moral Sciences with Diego Alcorta, and got a degree as lawyer in 1837. He was a founding member of the "Sociedad de estudios Históricos y Sociales" (the Society of Social and Historical Studies), the "Salón Literario" (Literary Salon) and the "Asociación de Mayo" (May Association). From 1840 to 1852 he stayed in Chile, as he opposed the government of Document [3](Title: Alejandro Galvis Galvis) as secretary of defense from 1942 to 1943. Apart from these activities he was ambassador of Colombia in Mexico, Venezuela and Spain. He was designated Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Colombia to the United States of Mexico on 11 March 1936 by President Alfonso López Pumarejo. He arrived in Mexico City on 20 June of the same year to assume his official duties replacing Fabio Lozano Torrijos, and officially presented his letters of credence later that year to the President of Mexico, Lázaro Cárdenas del Río on 18 August. Born on 13 February 1891 in Curití, Document [4](Title: Gilberto Owen) Editors Celene García Ávila and Antonio Cajero rescued from "El Tiempo" (1933–1935) articles and chronicles which display a variety of styles and deal with topics such as politics, extraordinary facts and lifestyle in Latin America. This book was published by Miguel Angel Porrua and Autonomous University of the State of Mexico (UAEM) in 2009. In July 1928 he became diplomat of the Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores, and so he lived and wrote the longest time of his life abroad, first in the United States, later in Peru, Ecuador, and at the end of 1932 in Colombia, where he married Cecilia Document [5](Title: Rafael Simón Urbina) of Venezuela. Rafael Simón Urbina Rafael Simón Urbina López (Puerto Cumarebo, 1897 - Caracas, 13 November 1950) was a Venezuelan rebel who fought against the dictatorial regime of Juan Vicente Gómez. Implicated in a 1919 conspiracy to overthrow the president Gómez, he spent four years participating in a guerrilla war from the mountains of his native Falcón State. He went into exile in 1923, in Havana (Cuba) and Barranquilla (Colombia) before returning in 1925 following an amnesty. A new attempt to overthrow Gómez in 1928 saw Urbina deported to Barranquilla, where was imprisoned pending extradition, but escaped. In 1929 he Document [6](Title: Bernal Díaz del Castillo) edition of Bernal Díaz's work, there is a chapter (212), which some consider apocryphal with signs and portents of the conquest and omitted for later editions. Bernal Díaz del Castillo Bernal Díaz del Castillo (c. 1496 – 1584) was a Spanish conquistador, who participated as a soldier in the conquest of Mexico under Hernán Cortés and late in his life wrote an account of the events. As an experienced soldier of fortune, he had already participated in expeditions to Tierra Firme, Cuba, and to Yucatán before joining Cortés. In his later years he was an encomendero and governor in Guatemala Document [7](Title: List of presidents of the Junior Chamber International) 1945 / 46 Raul Garcia Vidal Mexico the Americas Question: who was the first young leader to occupy the chair of the president of junior chamber international Answer:
Raul Garcia Vidal
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Cross the Track (We Better Go Back)) Cross the Track (We Better Go Back) "Cross The Track (We Better Go Back)", often wrongly attributed as "Cross The Tracks (We Better Go Back)", is a 1975 single by Maceo and the Macks. It made #54 on the UK Singles Chart. In 1987, the song was re-released and made #1 on the UK Dance Chart. In 1988, it was sampled for Kid 'N Play's "Do This My Way" and Stetsasonic's "DBC Let the Music Play". In 1989, it was sampled for "D.E.F. = Doug E. Fresh (Dance, Party Get-Up Remix)" by Doug E. Fresh and The Get Fresh Crew Document [1](Title: My Chemical Romance) album, Way explained, "There's no title yet...I'm actually kind of excited about that. It's kind of 'anything goes' at this point, but I'm so happy with the songs." Though the band since decided on the title of their fourth album, it continued to go unannounced, with various rumors circulating and the band stating on their website that it will be revealed "all in due time" and in Way's words, "a special way this time. Maybe some sort of event, something fun, something soon." During the San Diego Comic-Con 2010, Way announced that the band had finished recording the fourth studio Document [2](Title: Go! Go! Let's Go!) members. "Go! Go! Let's Go!" was taken as the final single from their fourth studio record "E.G. Crazy" (2017) where it featured as the closer to the E.G. Cool disc. The track was released on November 30, 2016 through Rhythm Zone and Avex Music Creative Inc. in three physical formats—two CD's and a DVD bundle—and for digital consumption. The standard CD release, and DVD bundle included both songs; the former formats featured its instrumental compositions, while the DVD only placed the single's instrumental as track number three, and a bonus disc featured the music video. A special One-Coin edition was Document [3](Title: Long Way to Go (Andrew Stockdale song)) drummer Will Rockwell-Scott were replaced by Vin Steele and Hamish Rosser, respectively, becoming one of the first new songs to be performed by the final incarnation until Stockdale's later transition into a solo artist. The opening track on "Keep Moving", "Long Way to Go" features the final lineup of Andrew Stockdale's former band Wolfmother, with Ian Peres (bass, organ, Wurlitzer electric piano), Vin Steele (rhythm guitar), Elliott Hammond (Wurlitzer electric piano, bongos) and Hamish Rosser (drums) joining the eponymous vocalist and guitarist on the track. The song was recorded at the Rockinghorse Studio with engineer Nicolas Wilson and mixed and Document [4](Title: Stray Cats) in Los Angeles, and recorded the covers-heavy "Rock Therapy". In 1989, they reunited once again for the album "Blast Off!", which was accompanied by a tour with US blues guitarist Stevie Ray Vaughan. No longer with EMI America, they entered the studio with Nile Rodgers for the record titled "Let's Go Faster", issued by Liberation in 1990. After 1992's Dave Edmunds-produced "Choo Choo Hot Fish", and the cover album "Original Cool", the group called it quits again. In 2004, the Stray Cats reunited for a month-long tour of Europe. A live album culled from those concerts, "Rumble in Brixton", included Document [5](Title: Would You Believe? (The Hollies album)) LP-9312 (Mono)/LP-12312 (Rechanneled stereo)) one month before "Would You Believe?" was released in the UK In Canada, Capitol retitled the album after the singles, "I Can't Let Go"/"Look Through Any Window", and released it on 6 June 1966. To fill in the US album, the new recordings "Running Through the Night" (the UK B-side of "I Can't Let Go") and "A Taste of Honey" plus the 1963 track "Mr. Moonlight" were included, while the cover songs "Stewball", "Sweet Little Sixteen" and "I Am a Rock" plus the original "I've Got a Way of My Own" were omitted. The Canadian version Document [6](Title: So Many Ways (The Braxtons song)) August 17, 1996"></ref><ref name="Billboard R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay"></ref> On August 17, 1996, the song peaked at 22 on US R&B/Hip-Hop Songs the song remained on the chart for 19 weeks. On October 5, 1996, "So Many Ways" debuted at #83 on the Billboard Hot 100 marking it their first time charting in the Billboard Hot 100. The song spent eight weeks in the chart before leaving the chart in December 1996. On October 20, 1996, the song debuted at #34 on the New Zealand Singles Chart. In its second week the song moved on up 13 places to #21. In its third Document [7](Title: Let's Go All the Way (song)) '' Let 's Go All the Way '' Single by Sly Fox from the album Let 's Go All the Way Released December 1985 Format 7 '' , 12 '' Recorded 1985 Genre New wave , synthpop Length 5 : 10 3 : 54 ( single edit ) Label Capitol Songwriter ( s ) Gary '' Mudbone '' Cooper Producer ( s ) Ted Currier Sly Fox singles chronology '' Let 's Go All the Way '' ( 1985 ) '' Stay True '' ( 1986 ) '' Let 's Go All the Way '' ( 1985 ) '' Stay True '' ( 1986 ) Audio sample '' Sly Fox - Let 's Go All The Way '' file help Question: who sang let's go all the way Answer:
Sly Fox
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: French and Indian War) 1754, during which Virginia militiamen under the command of 22 year-old George Washington ambushed a French patrol. In 1755, six colonial governors in North America met with General Edward Braddock, the newly arrived British Army commander, and planned a four-way attack on the French. None succeeded, and the main effort by Braddock proved a disaster; he lost the Battle of the Monongahela on July 9, 1755 and died a few days later. British operations failed in the frontier areas of the Province of Pennsylvania and the Province of New York during 1755–57 due to a combination of poor management, internal Document [1](Title: Battle of Fort Beauséjour) their fellow French-speakers, left British officials—especially Governor Charles Lawrence—increasingly wary of an attack from within. The battle of Fort Beauséjour sealed the Acadians' fate both militarily and politically. With the fort's capture the French Catholics lost their only overland escape route to the mainland. Having also conceded their guns to Lawrence, the colonials were left "at the mercy of their British overlords." The British, meanwhile, discovered that several Acadians had participated in the defense of Beauséjour. Lawrence had enough evidence of some Acadians continuing to breach neutrality that he and the Council decided to solve the "festering Acadian problem" once Document [2](Title: Expulsion of the Acadians) Expulsion of the Acadians The Expulsion of the Acadians, also known as the Great Upheaval, the Great Expulsion, the Great Deportation and Le Grand Dérangement, was the forced removal by the British of the Acadian people from the present day Canadian Maritime provinces of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Prince Edward Island — parts of an area also known as "Acadia". The Expulsion (1755–1764) occurred during the French and Indian War (the North American theatre of the Seven Years' War) and was part of the British military campaign against New France. The British first deported Acadians to the Thirteen Colonies, Document [3](Title: Robert Monckton) Scotia had been successfully able to avoid for 40 years. The Acadians again refused to comply. The die was thus cast and Lawrence, emboldened by the size of Monckton's expeditionary force subsequently issued the order to expel the Acadian population from the region. This decision was heavily influenced by the recent conflicts between the British colonial authorities and the Acadians in Nova Scotia during Father Le Loutre's War. Lawrence's ordering of the deportation of the Acadians from Nova Scotia resulted in their dispersal to the other British North American colonies, as well as to Louisiana and to France. On 10 Document [4](Title: History of Moncton) homeland and had no interest in the revolutionary cause. There was however an important rebel attack on nearby Fort Cumberland (the renamed Fort Beausejour) in 1776. This attack was led by the American sympathizer Jonathan Eddy and was supported by local Yankee settlers and some Acadians from the Memramcook Valley. The attack was intended to encourage Nova Scotia to join the revolution and although the fort was partially overrun by the rebels, the attack was ultimately unsuccessful due to the timely arrival of British reinforcement forces from Halifax. The Bend initially was, and remained for a long time, an agricultural Document [5](Title: Expulsion of the Acadians) the expulsion, Acadians were deported to other British North American colonies. During the second wave, they were deported to Britain and France, and from there a significant number migrated to Spanish Louisiana. Acadians fled initially to Francophone colonies such as Canada, the uncolonized northern part of Acadia, Isle Saint-Jean (present-day Prince Edward Island) and Isle Royale (present-day Cape Breton Island). During the second wave of the expulsion, these Acadians were either imprisoned or deported. Along with the British achieving their military goals of defeating Louisbourg and weakening the Mi'kmaq and Acadian militias, the result of the Expulsion was the devastation Document [6](Title: Military history of the Mi'kmaq people) supply lines Acadians provided to Louisbourg by deporting Acadians from Acadia. Defeating Louisbourg, would also mean defeating the ally which provided the Mi'kmaq ammunition to fight. The British began the Expulsion of the Acadians with the Bay of Fundy Campaign (1755). Over the next nine years over 12,000 Acadians were removed from Nova Scotia. The Acadians were scattered across the Atlantic, in the Thirteen Colonies, Louisiana, Quebec, Britain and France. Very few eventually returned to Nova Scotia. During the various campaigns of the expulsion, the Acadian and Native resistance to the British intensified. During the expulsion, French Officer Charles Deschamps Document [7](Title: French and Indian War) In 1755 , six colonial governors in North America met with General Edward Braddock , the newly arrived British Army commander , and planned a four - way attack on the French . None succeeded , and the main effort by Braddock proved a disaster ; he lost the Battle of the Monongahela on July 9 , 1755 and died a few days later . British operations failed in the frontier areas of Pennsylvania and New York during 1755 - 57 due to a combination of poor management , internal divisions , effective Canadian scouts , French regular forces , and Indian warrior allies . In 1755 , the British captured Fort Beauséjour on the border separating Nova Scotia from Acadia , and they ordered the expulsion of the Acadians ( 1755 -- 64 ) soon afterwards . Orders for the deportation were given by William Shirley , Commander - in - Chief , North America , without direction from Great Britain . The Acadians were expelled , both those captured in arms and those who had sworn the loyalty oath to His Britannic Majesty . Indians likewise were driven off the land to make way for settlers from New England . Question: who was the military leader in the first battle of what became the french and indian war Answer:
Edward Braddock
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Daylight saving time in Australia) The choice of whether to use daylight saving time ( DST ) in Australia is a matter for the individual states and territories . However , during World War I and World War II all states and territories had daylight saving . In 1968 Tasmania became the first state since the war to practise daylight saving . In 1971 , New South Wales , Victoria , Queensland , South Australia , and the Australian Capital Territory followed Tasmania by observing daylight saving . Western Australia and the Northern Territory did not . Queensland abandoned daylight saving time in 1972 . Queensland and Western Australia have observed daylight saving over the past 40 years from time to time on trial bases . Document [1](Title: Daylight saving time) fuel. The period of Daylight Saving Time before the longest day is shorter than the period after, in several countries including the United States and Europe. For example, in the U.S. the period of Daylight Saving Time is defined by the Energy Policy Act of 2005. The period for Daylight Saving Time was extended by changing the start date from the first Sunday of April to the second Sunday of March, and the end date from the last Sunday in October to the first Sunday in November. DST's potential to save energy comes primarily from its effects on residential lighting, Document [2](Title: Daylight saving time in the United States) especially to allow children to go trick-or-treating in more daylight. In some areas, the extension of daylight saving time in March and November has pushed back sunrise to as late as 8:30 am. Under the Standard Time Act of 1918, as amended by the Uniform Time Act of 1966, moving a state or an area within a state from one time zone to another requires a regulation issued by DOT. The governor or state legislature may initiate a request for the state or any part of the state; the highest elected officials in the county may make a request for Document [3](Title: Time in Portugal) to work under a completely dark sky and at 9:00, when school classes started, the sun was still rising, which eventually had repercussions on students’ school performance and their safety during morning trips from home to school.<ref name="Decree-Law 309/76"> Decree-Law 309/76, 27 April 1976 (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 May 2013.</ref> Furthermore, in the 1970s, the idea of reintroducing DST as an energy saving measure gained strength in Europe as well as in Portugal. However, although there were so many complaints in the country with the use of year round, it became clear to policymakers that if DST was to be Document [4](Title: History of time in the United States) The U.S. federal Uniform Time Act became law on April 13 , 1966 and it mandated that DST begin nationwide on the last Sunday in April and end on the last Sunday in October , effective in 1967 . The act explicitly preempted all previously enacted state laws related to the beginning and ending of DST effective in 1966 . Any state that wanted to be exempt from DST could do so by passing a state law , provided that it exempted the entire state , and Alaska , Arizona , Hawaii , Indiana , and Michigan chose to do so . However , Alaska , Indiana , and Michigan subsequently chose to observe DST . The law was amended in 1972 to permit states that straddle a time zone boundary to exempt the entire area of the state lying in one time zone . Indiana chose to exempt the portion of the state lying in the Eastern Time Zone ; however , that exemption was eliminated in 2006 and the entire state of Indiana now observes DST , leaving Arizona ( with the exception of the Navajo Nation ) and Hawaii as the only two states not to observe DST . On July 8 , 1986 , President Ronald Reagan signed the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1986 into law that contained a daylight saving rider authored by Senator Slade Gorton ( R - WA ) . The starting date of DST was amended to the first Sunday in April effective in 1987 . DST continued to end on the last Sunday in October . While the states retain the capability to exempt themselves from DST , they are forbidden by the 1966 federal law ( 15 USC 260a ( b ) ) from increasing a state 's time spent on DST , unless the United States Congress does this for the entire nation . Document [5](Title: Daylight saving time) committee was set up to examine the issue, but Pearce's bill did not become law, and several other bills failed in the following years. Willett lobbied for the proposal in the UK until his death in 1915. Port Arthur, Ontario, Canada, was the first city in the world to enact DST on July 1, 1908. This was followed by Orillia, Ontario, introduced by William Sword Frost while mayor from 1911 to 1912. The first states to adopt DST () nationally were those of the German Empire and its World War I ally Austria-Hungary commencing April 30, 1916 as a way Document [6](Title: Time in Portugal) some months of those years, coming to have clocks 2 hours ahead of GMT, during that “double DST”. Situation returned to normality after 1945, with the end of World War II, and normal DST continued to be observed. In 1948, it was approved that DST should be observed from the first Sunday in April to the first Sunday in October. From 1966 on, DST started to be observed year-round, so that, in practice, Portugal changed its time zone from WET () to CET (). However, due to the later sunrises and sunsets, many complaints accumulated: on winter mornings, people went Document [7](Title: Daylight saving time) George Hudson proposed the idea of daylight saving in 1895 . The German Empire and Austria - Hungary organized the first nationwide implementation , starting on April 30 , 1916 . Many countries have used it at various times since then , particularly since the energy crisis of the 1970s . Question: when was the first time daylight savings time started Answer:
April 30 , 1916
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Red Sea) canals were built in ancient times from the Nile to the Red Sea along or near the line of the present Sweet Water Canal, but none lasted for long. The Suez Canal was opened in November 1869. At the time, the British, French, and Italians shared the trading posts but these were gradually dismantled following the First World War. After the Second World War, the Americans and Soviets exerted their influence whilst the volume of oil tanker traffic intensified. However, the Six-Day War culminated in the closure of the Suez Canal from 1967 to 1975. Today, in spite of patrols Document [1](Title: Farouk of Egypt) that I call on you to abrogate it". As a result, the British forces in the Suez Canal were considered occupation forces and King Farouk was declared "King of Egypt and Sudan". This title was not recognised by many countries, and Egypt entered diplomatic debates as well as internal political unrest. As the British refused to leave their base around the Suez Canal, the Egyptians cut off all food and water to the base, ordered a boycott of British goods, recalled all of the Egyptian workers on the base and began guerrilla attacks, turning the area around the Suez Canal Document [2](Title: Gamal Abdel Nasser) on 21 July. The rest of the RCC's former members were informed of the decision on 24 July, while the bulk of the cabinet was unaware of the nationalization scheme until hours before Nasser publicly announced it. According to Ramadan, Nasser's decision to nationalize the canal was a solitary decision, taken without consultation. On 26 July 1956, Nasser gave a speech in Alexandria announcing the nationalization of the Suez Canal Company as a means to fund the Aswan Dam project in light of the British–American withdrawal. In the speech, he denounced British imperialism in Egypt and British control over the Document [3](Title: Mostafa El-Nahas) 1936, but in 1951 he denounced it. In a bid for popularity amid rumors that King Farouk was planning to dismiss him, on 17 October 1951 Nahas unilaterally abrogated the 1936 Anglo-Egyptian treaty, making himself the hero of the hour. Nahas told Parliament: "It was for Egypt that I signed the 1936 treaty and it is for Egypt that I call on you to abrogate it". As the British refused to leave their base around the Suez Canal, the Egyptian government cut off the water and refused to allow food into the Suez Canal base, announced a boycott of British Document [4](Title: Israel and the United Nations) all forces behind the 1949 armistice lines and the reopening of the Suez Canal. The emergency special session consequently adopted a series of enabling resolutions which established the UNEF, the first UN peacekeeping force. On November 7, David Ben-Gurion declared victory against Egypt, renounced the 1949 armistice agreement with Egypt and added that Israel would never agree to the stationing of UN forces on its territory or in any area it occupied. Eventually, Israel withdrew from the Sinai but with conditions for sea access to Eilat and a UNEF presence on Egyptian soil. By April 24, 1957 the canal was Document [5](Title: Sinai and Palestine Campaign) the way back saw a considerable Ottoman force near Weli Sheikh Nuran. The British had reclaimed the northern section of the Egyptian Sinai Peninsula virtually to the frontier with the Ottoman Empire, but the new British government of David Lloyd George wanted more. The British Army in Egypt was ordered to go on the offensive against the Ottoman Army in part to support the Arab revolt which had started early in 1916, and to build on the momentum created by the victories won at Romani in August and Magdhaba in December 1916. This next strategic objective was on the border Document [6](Title: Raid on the Suez Canal) from the Canal, at El Arish and at Nekhl. The Ottoman Expeditionary Force, moving only at night, believed that it had been unnoticed, as scouts had observed British officers playing football, when Ottoman forces already established themselves in a camp east of the Suez Canal. Kress von Kressenstein's Suez Expeditionary Force arrived at the Canal on 2 February 1915 and the Ottomans succeeded in crossing the Suez Canal about Ismailia on the morning of 3 February 1915. By 2 February slight forward movements of the attacking force made it clear the main attack would be on the central sector, to Document [7](Title: Suez Canal) The Convention of Constantinople in 1888 declared the canal a neutral zone under the protection of the British , who had occupied Egypt and Sudan at the request of Khedive Tewfiq to suppress the Urabi Revolt against his rule . The revolt went on from 1879 to 1882 . As a result of British involvement on the side of Khedive Tewfiq , Britain gained control of the canal in 1882 . The British defended the strategically important passage against a major Ottoman attack in 1915 , during the First World War . Under the Anglo - Egyptian Treaty of 1936 , the UK retained control over the canal . The canal was again strategically important in the 1939 -- 1945 Second World War , and Italo - German attempts to capture it were repulsed during the North Africa Campaign , during which the canal was closed to Axis shipping . In 1951 Egypt repudiated the treaty and in October 1954 the UK agreed to remove its troops . Withdrawal was completed on 18 July 1956 . Question: when was the suez canal taken by egypt Answer:
18 July 1956
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Prakash Singh Dadwal) aware students about Right to Education Act. While addressing to the gathering, he said that Right to Education Act (RTE) is a noble gift given by Congress Government to the students which aims to eradicate illiteracy from our country by providing free and compulsory education to each and every students from age 6 to 14 years and committed to ensure that all children, irrespective of social category have access to education. He further said that implementation of RTE is noble cause for poor students and he will continue the struggle till RTE gets implemented in J&k State. Dadwal, as a Document [1](Title: Child labour in India) Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act of 2009: The law mandates free and compulsory education to all children aged 6 to 14 years. This legislation also mandated that 25 percent of seats in every private school must be allocated for children from disadvantaged groups and physically challenged children.(It is not applied through) India formulated a National Policy on Child Labour in 1987. This Policy seeks to adopt a gradual & sequential approach with a focus on rehabilitation of children working in hazardous occupations. It envisioned strict enforcement of Indian laws on child labour combined with development programs to address Document [2](Title: Educational stage) Commission of 1964–66. The Indian government lays emphasis on primary education, also referred to as elementary education, to children aged 6 to 14 years old. Because education laws are given by the states, duration of primary school visit alters between the Indian states. The Indian government has also banned child labour in order to ensure that the children do not enter unsafe working conditions.However, both free education and the ban on child labour are difficult to enforce due to economic disparity and social conditions.80% of all recognised schools at the elementary stage are government run or supported, making it the Document [3](Title: Bangalore University Task Force) eligibility for a particular discipline taught in a school. Thus, the eligibility so fixed require very strict compliance and any appointment made in contravention thereof must be held to be void," the bench said. The court passed the observation while adjudication a case pertaining to termination of job of a teacher who was not having requisite qualification. "Provision of free and compulsory education of satisfactory quality to children from disadvantaged and weaker sections is, therefore, not merely the responsibility of schools run or supported by the appropriate governments, but also of schools which are not dependent on government funds," the Document [4](Title: Education) schools "or "elementary schools". Primary schools are often subdivided into infant schools and junior school. In India, for example, compulsory education spans over twelve years, with eight years of elementary education, five years of primary schooling and three years of upper primary schooling. Various states in the republic of India provide 12 years of compulsory school education based on a national curriculum framework designed by the National Council of Educational Research and Training. In most contemporary educational systems of the world, secondary education comprises the formal education that occurs during adolescence. It is characterized by transition from the typically compulsory, Document [5](Title: Literacy in India) a significant difference in literacy rates, by: sex, religion, caste and state of residence, e.g.: The provision of universal and compulsory education for all children in the age group of 6–14 was a cherished national ideal and had been given overriding priority by incorporation as a Directive Policy in Article 45 of the Constitution, but it is still to be achieved more than half a century since the Constitution was adopted in 1949. Parliament has passed the Constitution 86th Amendment Act, 2002, to make elementary education a Fundamental Right for children in the age group of 6–14 years. In order Document [6](Title: Home education in the United Kingdom) these guidelines is obligatory on local authorities. The guidelines quote section 7 of The Education Act 1996: "The parent of every child of compulsory school age shall cause him to receive efficient full-time education suitable (a) to his age, ability and aptitude, and (b) to any special educational needs he may have, either by regular attendance at school or otherwise." The mention of "otherwise" is what covers education outside of school, including home education. The guidelines go on to explain that an efficient education is one that achieves what it sets out to achieve. It needs to prepare the child Document [7](Title: Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009) The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act ( RTE ) is an Act of the Parliament of India enacted on 4 August 2009 , which describes the modalities of the importance of free and compulsory education for children between the age of 6 to 14 years in India under Article 21A of the Indian Constitution . India became one of 135 countries to make education a fundamental right of every child when the act came into force on 1 April 2010 . The title of the RTE Act incorporates the words ' free and compulsory ' . ' Free education ' means that no child , other than a child who has been admitted by his or her parents to a school which is not supported by the appropriate Government , shall be liable to pay any kind of fee or charges or expenses which may prevent him or her from pursuing and completing elementary education . ' Compulsory education ' casts an obligation on the appropriate Government and local authorities to provide and ensure admission , attendance and completion of elementary education by all children in the 6 - 14 age group . With this , India has moved forward to a rights based framework that casts a legal obligation on the Central and State Governments to implement this fundamental child right as enshrined in the Article 21A of the Constitution , in accordance with the provisions of the RTE Act. 17 . Question: when was the right to education act enforced Answer:
1 April 2010
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Baaghi 2) Mumbai, followed by scenes shot on a campus in Pune. Then the team filmed in Manali, Thailand, China, Goa and Ladakh. A torture scene of Shroff's character was filmed while the actor was naked. The first trailer of the film was launched on 21 February 2018 by Shroff and Patani. The film was released worldwide on 30 March 2018. It opened in 4,125 screens in 46 countries, including 3,500 screens in India. "Baaghi 2" earned 25.1 crore net on its opening day, marking the biggest opening-day of 2018 (ahead of "Padmaavat"), the biggest Good Friday opening, the third biggest opening Document [1](Title: Aranmanai 2) Aranmanai 2 Aranmanai 2 () is a 2016 Tamil comedy horror film written and directed by Sundar C. The film stars Sundar C himself, Siddharth, Trisha, Hansika Motwani, Soori, Kovai Sarala and Manobala with Vaibhav Reddy in a guest appearance. A stand-alone sequel to the successful 2014 film "Aranmanai", the film released on 29 January 2016 and was later dubbed into Telugu as "Kalavathi" and in Hindi as "Rajmahal 2" by Goldmines Telefilms in the same year. The movie was a box office success. This movie has a sequel which is made into a TV series with an entirely different Document [2](Title: Kumki 2) Kumki 2 Kumki 2 is an upcoming Tamil drama film directed by Prabhu Solomon and produced by Pen India Limited. A spiritual sequel to the director's earlier film "Kumki" (2012), the film stars debutants Mathi and Adithi Menon in the lead roles. In early 2016, Prabhu Solomon confirmed to the media that he would soon start work on a sequel to his successful 2012 film, "Kumki", He then delayed the project to finish his commitments to the Dhanush-starrer, "Thodari" (2016), while also contemplating potentially remaking "Kumki" into Hindi. Following the disappointing response to "Thodari", Prabhu Solomon chose to finish scripting Document [3](Title: Appa 2) was announced by director Samuthirakani through his official Twitter account on 18 June 2018 on the eve of the Father's Day. The shooting and production of the film commenced from late June 2018. He offered to shoot for the film while he was busy with his pending works including "Aan Devathai" and "Naadodigal 2". Appa 2 Appa 2 () is an upcoming Indian Tamil-language independent social drama film written and directed by Samuthirakani and is produced jointly by himself and Sasikumar. The film is a sequel to the 2016 film "Appa" featuring Samuthirakani and Thambi Ramaiah in the main lead Document [4](Title: Kalpana (2012 film)) audiences. The performances of Sai Kumar and Upendra have been critically acclaimed. The film did well at the box office and was a 'Super Hit' in Mysore, Northern Karnataka, Chitradurga, Bellary districts, while a 'Hit' in other parts of Karnataka. "Kalpana" was the Sixth Highest Grossing Kannada film of 2012. Upendra won the Udaya Film Award for Best Male Actor for his performance in the film. A sequel to the film is being made and titled as "Kalpana 2" which is a remake of Tamil film "Kanchana 2". The film was later dubbed into Hindi as "Bhagmati" by Goldmines Telefilms Document [5](Title: Muni 2: Kanchana) Salman Khan in the film, but the rumors were denied. Sanjay Dutt will be playing an important character as well. It has been confirmed that Akshay Kumar would be playing the lead role in the Hindi remake of "Kanchana", which is touted to possibly be a sequel to the 2007 horror comedy "Bhool Bhulaiya". Rama Narayanan, who distributed the Tamil version has directed the Kannada remake of the film titled "Kalpana" with Upendra playing lead role and Sai Kumar playing the role of transgender and Lakshmi Rai playing the same role which was released in September 2012. In Sinhalese remake Document [6](Title: Akshay Kumar) drama film "Pad Man" alongside Sonam Kapoor and Radhika Apte. He later made his Tamil cinema debut in the science fiction thriller "2.0", co-starring Rajinikanth, in which he played an evil ornithologist named Pakshirajan. Kumar will feature opposite Parineeti Chopra starring in Karan Johar's film "Kesari" that will be based on the story of the Battle of Saragarhi. Kumar to star in Hindi remake of the Tamil horror comedy film "Kanchana 2" (2015). Kumar will star opposite Kareena Kapoor Khan in Karan Johar's next. After being engaged twice to actress Twinkle Khanna, the daughter of actors Rajesh Khanna and Dimple Document [7](Title: Baaghi 2) Baaghi 2 is a 2018 Indian action thriller film produced by Sajid Nadiadwala under his banner Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment and directed by Ahmed Khan . The film stars Tiger Shroff and Disha Patani . It is a sequel to the 2016 film Baaghi and a remake of 2016 Telugu movie Kshanam . Baaghi 2 was released on 30 March 2018 . Question: what is the name of heroine of baaghi 2 Answer:
Disha Patani
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Pale Horse and His Rider) and Ervin Staggs at WCHS in Charleston, West Virginia. Hank and Audrey were backed on the session by Jerry Rivers (fiddle), Don Helms (steel guitar), Sammy Pruett (electric guitar), Jack Shook (rhythm guitar), and Howard Watts or Ernie Newton (bass). The Pale Horse and His Rider "The Pale Horse and His Rider" is a hymn written by Ervin Staggs, Johnnie Bailes, Z. Clements, and M.D. Wright. It was recorded in 1951 as a duet by Hank Williams and his wife Audrey Williams and released as a single by MGM Records in 1956 as the B-side to "A Home in Heaven. Document [1](Title: Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse) in connection with the riders in the passage following the introduction of the fourth rider; cf. "They were given power over a fourth of the earth to kill by sword, famine, plague, and by the wild beasts of the earth." ( NASB). However, it is a matter of debate as to whether this passage refers to the first rider, or to the four riders as a whole. Vicente Blasco Ibáñez, in his 1916 novel "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse" (filmed in 1921 and in 1962), provides an early example of this interpretation, writing "The horseman on the white horse Document [2](Title: Behold a Pale Horse (film)) feel any obligation to be successful, success can be dangerous--you feel you know it all. I’ve learned a great deal from my failures." One of the film's stars, Omar Sharif, referred to it as a "bad film" by a "good director". "TIME" said about the film in its review: "Pale Horse is a white elephant." Behold a Pale Horse (film) Behold a Pale Horse is a 1964 film directed by Fred Zinnemann and starring Gregory Peck, Omar Sharif and Anthony Quinn. The film is based on the novel "Killing a Mouse on Sunday" by Emeric Pressburger, which loosely details the Document [3](Title: McAllister Hull) people in general, who are not going to be physicists, need to understand how physics affects their lives.” In a letter the same year to the New York Times, reacting to a column about college education by David Brooks, Hull wrote: “The humanities without the sciences are incomplete, and the sciences without the humanities dangerous.” His memoir, "Rider of the Pale Horse: A Memoir of Los Alamos and Beyond", co-authored with Amy Bianco, was published in 2006 by UNM Press. The title of the memoir refers to Revelation 6:8: “Behold a pale horse: and his name that sat on him Document [4](Title: Dennis Shryack) Dennis Shryack Dennis Shryack (August 25, 1936 – September 14, 2016) was an American screenwriter whose credits included "The Gauntlet" in 1977, "Code of Silence" (1985), starring Chuck Norris, and "Turner & Hooch" (1989), which stars Tom Hanks and Beasley the Dog. Shryack also co-wrote the screenplay for "Pale Rider" in 1985, directed by Clint Eastwood, which became the highest grossing Western film of the 1980s, taking in the $41 million (the equivalent of nearly $92 million in 2016). Shryack often collaborated on screenplays with other writers, including penning seven films with Michael Butler, as well as partnerships with Michael Document [5](Title: El Español de la Historia) (1933-) association football player. 91. Severiano Ballesteros, (1957-2011) golf player. 92. Isaac Albéniz, (1860-1909) composer. 93. Federico Bahamontes, (1928-) cyclist. 94. Buenaventura Durruti, (1896-1936) resistance fighter during the Spanish Civil War. 95. Carmen Amaya, (1913-1963) flamenco dancer. 96. Vicente Blasco Ibáñez, (1967-1928) novelist, journalist, politician and film director. Wrote "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse". 97. Manuel Santana, (1938-) tennis player. 98. Alicia Koplowitz, (1954-) businesswoman. 99. Antonio Ruiz Soler, (1921-1996) flamenco dancer and choreographer. 100. Ramón Areces, (1909-1989) businessman ("El Corte Inglés"). Other countries have produced similar shows; see Greatest Britons spin-offs El Español de la Historia El Español Document [6](Title: Riders (novel)) final showdown at the Los Angeles Olympics, and will success ultimately lead to disaster for Jake? Riders (novel) Riders is an international best-selling novel written by the English author Jilly Cooper. It is the first of a series of romance novels known as the Rutshire Chronicles, which are set in the fictional English county of Rutshire. The story focuses on the lives of a group of top show jumping stars and follows the ups and downs of both their personal and professional lives. It was turned into a television film, "Riders" (1993), directed by Gabrielle Beaumont for Anglia Television and Document [7](Title: Pale Rider) Pale Rider is a 1985 American western film produced and directed by Clint Eastwood , who also stars in the lead role . The title is a reference to the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse , as the rider of a pale horse is Death . The film , which took in nearly $41 million at the box office , became the highest grossing Western of the 1980s . Question: who was the pale rider supposed to be Answer:
Death
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: History of the United States Democratic Party) used patronage extensively to finance their operations, which included emerging big city political machines as well as national networks of newspapers. The party was a proponent for slave-owners across the country, urban workers and caucasian immigrants. From 1860 to 1932 in the era of the American Civil War to the Great Depression, the opposing Republican Party, organized in the mid-1850s from the ruins of the Whig Party and some other smaller splinter groups, was dominant in presidential politics. The Democrats elected only two Presidents to four terms of office for twenty-two years, namely Grover Cleveland (in 1884 and 1892) and Document [1](Title: 2012 United States presidential election) the first election since 1944 in which neither of the major candidates had any military experience. The 2012 election marked the first time since Franklin D. Roosevelt's last two re-elections in 1940 and 1944 that a Democratic presidential candidate won a majority of the popular vote in two consecutive elections. Obama was also the first president of either party to secure at least 51% of the popular vote in two elections since Dwight Eisenhower in 1952 and 1956. Obama is the third Democratic president to secure at least 51% of the vote twice, after Andrew Jackson and Franklin D. Roosevelt. Document [2](Title: Barack Obama) Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II (; born August 4, 1961) is an American attorney and politician who served as the 44th President of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American to be elected to the presidency. He previously served as a United States Senator from Illinois (2005–2008). Obama was born in 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii, two years after the territory was admitted to the Union as the 50th state. After graduating from Columbia University in 1983, he worked as a community organizer in Chicago. In 1988, he Document [3](Title: Two-party system) control of the Presidency until the mid-1960s. Since the mid-1960s, despite a number of landslides (such as Richard Nixon carrying 49 states and 61% of the popular vote over George McGovern in 1972; Ronald Reagan carrying 49 states and 58% of the popular vote over Walter Mondale in 1984), Presidential elections have been competitive between the predominant Republican and Democratic parties and no one party has been able to hold the Presidency for more than three consecutive terms, except for the elections from 1932 through 1948 when FDR won 4 elections and Truman one, both as Democrats. In the election Document [4](Title: Virginia dynasty) supporters of William H. Crawford portrayed him as "the rightful and legitimate successor of the Virginia Dynasty," but the Democratic-Republican Party splintered. John Quincy Adams won the disputed 1824 election over General Andrew Jackson of Tennessee, then considered to be part of the Southwest. After having contributed four of the first five Presidents and their having held office for thirty-two of the first thirty-six years of the constitution, to date four more Virginians have served as president. They are William Henry Harrison, Virginia-born but elected as a resident of Ohio; John Tyler, who was elected Vice President in 1840 as Document [5](Title: Political appointments by Donald Trump) Political appointments by Donald Trump This is a list of political appointments of current officeholders made by the 45th President of the United States, Donald Trump. Links to lists of announced positions from which candidates have withdrawn or appointees who have resigned or have been terminated, as well as lists of appointments to other independent agencies and of holdovers from previous administrations are below. There are 1,212 presidential appointments which require confirmation by the U.S. Senate and 353 presidential appointments which do not require confirmation. "The Washington Post" has identified 705 key positions requiring U.S. Senate confirmation. , 364 of Document [6](Title: Presidency of Martin Van Buren) and historians have come to regard Van Buren as integral to the development of the American political system. A 2017 C-SPAN survey has Martin Van Buren ranked among the bottom third of presidents of all-time, right below George W. Bush and above Chester A. Arthur. The survey asked 91 presidential historians to rank the 43 former presidents (including then-out-going president Barack Obama) in various categories to come up with a composite score, resulting in an overall ranking. Van Buren was ranked 34th among all former presidents (down from 31st in 2009, and 30th in 2000). His rankings in the various Document [7](Title: Democratic Party (United States)) Fifteen Democrats have served as President under 16 administrations : the first was seventh President Andrew Jackson , who served from 1829 to 1837 ; Grover Cleveland served two nonconsecutive terms from 1885 to 1889 and 1893 to 1897 ; and is thus counted twice ( as the 22nd and 24th President ) . The most recent was the 44th President Barack Obama , who held the office from 2009 to 2017 . Question: who was the first president identified as a democrat Answer:
Andrew Jackson
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Nursing theory) Nursing theory Nursing theory is defined as "a creative and rigorous structuring of ideas that project a tentative, purposeful, and systematic view of phenomena". Through systematic inquiry, whether in nursing research or practice, nurses are able to develop knowledge relevant to improving the care of patients. Theory refers to "a coherent group of general propositions used as principles of explanation". In the early part of nursing's history, there was little formal nursing knowledge. As nursing education developed, the need to categorize knowledge led to development of nursing theory to help nurses evaluate increasingly complex client care situations. Nursing theories give Document [1](Title: Roper–Logan–Tierney model of nursing) last moments of life, but also to the processes perceived to lead up to the eventuality of death, such as loss of independence, periods of ill health, fear of failure to recover, and fear of the unknown. These are all immeasurably relevant to most or all episodes of care. Roper–Logan–Tierney model of nursing The Roper, Logan and Tierney model of nursing (originally published in 1980, and subsequently revised in 1985, 1990, 1998 and the latest edition in 2000) is a model of nursing care based upon activities of living (ALs). It is extremely prevalent in the United Kingdom, particularly in Document [2](Title: Robert Kegan) tables in "The Evolving Self" that summarize these balances. The "object" (O) of each balance is the "subject" (S) of the preceding balance. The process of emergence of each evolutionary balance is described in detail in the text of the book; as Kegan says, his primary interest is the ontogeny of these balances, not just their taxonomy. The final chapter of "The Evolving Self", titled "Natural Therapy," is a meditation on the philosophical and ethical fundamentals of the helping professions. Kegan argues, similarly to later theorists of asset-based community development, that professional helpers should base their practice on people's existing Document [3](Title: Codrin Țapu) Veterinary Medicine, being the first chair of the postgraduate module of counseling. Țapu summarized the hypostatic approach to personality in his 2001 book. The hypostatic model, originated by Charles Sanders Peirce with his "hypostatic abstraction", argues, in Țapu's view, that the person presents herself in a multitude of different aspects or hypostases, depending on the internal and external realities she relates to, including different epistemological approaches to the study of personality. This work was seen as a contribution to life quality management, including counselor's qualities. The hypostatic model describes personality, as well as interpersonal relations, including dating. Personality is viewed Document [4](Title: Diathesis–stress model) has been used to explain why some individuals are more at risk for developing a disorder than others. For example, children who have a family history of depression are generally more vulnerable to developing a depressive disorder themselves. A child who has a family history of depression and who has been exposed to a particular stressor, such as exclusion or rejection by his or her peers, would be more likely to develop depression than a child with a family history of depression that has an otherwise positive social network of peers. The diathesis–stress model has also served as useful in Document [5](Title: Eustress) a person's way of adapting to the stressor that caused it. The body itself cannot physically discern between distress or eustress. Differentiation between the two is dependent on one's perception of the stress, but it is believed that the same stressor may cause both eustress and distress. One context that this may occur in is societal trauma (e.g. the black death, World War II) which may cause great distress, but also eustress in the form of hardiness, coping, and fostering a sense of community. The Yerkes–Dodson model demonstrates the optimum balance of stress with a bell curve (shown in the Document [6](Title: Motivation) of the reductionist motivation model is Sigmund Freud. According to the model, physiological needs raise tension, thereby forcing an individual to seek an outlet by satisfying those needs To successfully manage and motivate employees, the natural system posits that being part of a group is necessary. Because of structural changes in social order, the workplace is more fluid and adaptive according to Mayo. As a result, individual employees have lost their sense of stability and security, which can be provided by a membership in a group. However, if teams continuously change within jobs, then employees feel anxious, empty, and irrational Document [7](Title: Neuman systems model) The Neuman systems model is a nursing theory based on the individual 's relationship to stress , the reaction to it , and reconstitution factors that are dynamic in nature . The theory was developed by Betty Neuman , a community health nurse , professor and counselor . The central core of the model consists of energy resources ( normal temperature range , genetic structure , response pattern , organ strength or weakness , ego structure , and knowns or commonalities ) that are surrounded by several lines of resistance , the normal line of defense , and the flexible line of defense . The lines of resistance represent the internal factors that help the patient defend against a stressor , the normal line of defense represents the person 's state of equilibrium , and the flexible line of defense depicts the dynamic nature that can rapidly alter over a short period of time . Question: which type of theory is the neuman systems model Answer:
nursing theory
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Sound of Music) The Sound of Music The Sound of Music is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II and a book by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse. It is based on the memoir of Maria von Trapp, "The Story of the Trapp Family Singers". Set in Austria on the eve of the "Anschluss" in 1938, the musical tells the story of Maria, who takes a job as governess to a large family while she decides whether to become a nun. She falls in love with the children, and eventually their widowed father, Captain von Trapp. He is Document [1](Title: The Story of the Trapp Family Singers) The Story of the Trapp Family Singers The Story of the Trapp Family Singers is a memoir written by Maria Augusta von Trapp, whose life was later fictionalized in Rodgers and Hammerstein's Broadway musical "The Sound of Music" in 1959. Maria never intended to write anything of her life. However, a friend persistently pleaded with her not to allow her story to be forgotten by others. Though she denied she had any writing skill whatsoever, her friend was not to be put off and kept on asking her whenever they saw each other. Finally, one day, in desperation, Maria excused Document [2](Title: Lotte Lehmann) also sang Desdemona in "Otello" and Donna Elvira in "Don Giovanni". She appeared regularly at the Salzburg Festival from 1926 to 1937, performing with Arturo Toscanini, among other conductors. She also gave recitals there accompanied at the piano by the conductor Bruno Walter. In August 1936, while in Salzburg, she discovered the Trapp Family Singers, later made famous in the musical "The Sound of Music". Lehmann had heard of a villa available for let and as she approached the villa she overheard the family singing in their garden. Insisting the children had a precious gift, she exclaimed that the family Document [3](Title: First Impressions (musical)) uncredited Herbert Ross. Fifteen-year-old Lauri Peters, who played Kitty Bennet, left a good enough first impression on Richard Rodgers that he invited her to audition for his next show, "The Sound of Music". Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II cast her in the role of Liesl, the eldest daughter, in the 1959 original Broadway production of "The Sound of Music". Peters shared a Tony Award nomination for the role, and stayed with the show for two years. Like the novel, the musical is concerned primarily with the rocky courtship between Elizabeth Bennet, a poor gentleman's daughter with four sisters, and Mr. Document [4](Title: June Bronhill) Telephone", Flotow's "Martha" and "Hansel and Gretel". Her roles in Offenbach's operas, with the Sadler's Wells company, included Eurydice in "Orpheus in the Underworld" and Gabrielle in "La Vie parisienne". In 1961 and 1962, she appeared as Maria von Trapp in "The Sound of Music" on the Australian stage. In 1964 she appeared as Elizabeth in the musical "Robert and Elizabeth" at the Lyric Theatre, London alongside Keith Michell as Robert Browning, a show she took to Australia in 1966. She also appeared in England in tours of two Ivor Novello musicals, "Glamorous Night" and "The Dancing Years", the latter Document [5](Title: Martina von Trapp) Martina von Trapp Martina von Trapp (17 February 1921 – 25 February 1951) was a member of the Trapp Family Singers and was the seventh child of Georg von Trapp and his first wife, Agatha Whitehead von Trapp. She was a member of the Trapp Family Singers, whose lives were the inspiration for the play and movie "The Sound of Music". She was portrayed as the character "Gretl". Named after the house she was born in, the "Martinsschlössel", Martina von Trapp had brown hair and brown eyes. She grew up in Klosterneuburg, and later in Salzburg with her siblings Rupert Document [6](Title: Do I Hear a Waltz?) of music does to enhance the original. With rare exceptions (Sondheim cited "My Fair Lady" as such an exception because its creators loved and respected the story), "Why? musicals" gain nothing from having music added, usually resulting in a dilution of the original material. Sondheim accepted responsibility for being naive in thinking that his participation in "Do I Hear a Waltz?" was a quick way to make money off of good source material—an effort that failed. The original cast recording was released by Columbia Records in 1965, and was chosen by "Billboard" as an Original Cast Spotlight Album. A remastered Document [7](Title: The Sound of Music (film)) The Sound of Music is a 1965 American musical drama film produced and directed by Robert Wise , and starring Julie Andrews and Christopher Plummer , with Richard Haydn and Eleanor Parker . The film is an adaptation of the 1959 stage musical of the same name , composed by Richard Rodgers with lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II . The film 's screenplay was written by Ernest Lehman , adapted from the stage musical 's book by Lindsay and Crouse . Based on the memoir The Story of the Trapp Family Singers by Maria von Trapp , the film is about a young Austrian woman studying to become a nun in Salzburg in 1938 who is sent to the villa of a retired naval officer and widower to be governess to his seven children . After bringing and teaching love and music into the lives of the family through kindness and patience , she marries the officer and together with the children they find a way to survive the loss of their homeland through courage and faith . Question: who wrote music for the sound of music Answer:
Oscar Hammerstein II
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: IPad 2) headset or the built-in speaker and microphone and place phone calls over Wi-Fi or cellular using a VoIP application. The iPad 2 also adds the ability to run GarageBand, iMovie, and the iWork apps Pages, Keynote, and Numbers. These applications do not come with the iPad but are instead official applications from Apple sold within the App Store. On March 7, 2012, after the unveiling of the third generation iPad, the firmware of the iPad 2 was upgradable to iOS 5.1. Scott Rohde, a senior Sony executive described the iPad as "a game console disguised as a device that can Document [1](Title: IPad 2) and tsunami which struck the nation on March 11, 2011. The iPads were delayed due to the NAND flash storage chip used in the iPads being created by Toshiba, which was affected by the earthquake and tsunami thus resulting in the suspension of operations for an indefinite period of time. The slowdown caused analysts to downgrade Apple's stock. The iPad 2 was later released in Hong Kong, South Korea, Singapore, Philippines, Malaysia and other countries including Japan on April 29, 2011. It was then released in numerous other nations which include China, Estonia, Thailand, Brazil, Russia and Taiwan on two Document [2](Title: History of tablet computers) 2 in March 2011, Steve Jobs claimed that the iPad held more than 90% market share, but the difference between the figures could be explained by the difference between the amount of hardware shipped into the channel versus the number that have been actually sold. In August 2011, the iPad and iPad 2 dominated sales, outselling Android and other rival OS tablets by a ratio of eight to one. Apple's iPad held 66 percent of the global tablet market in Q1 of 2011, but the share is predicted to drop to 58 percent by the end of the year due Document [3](Title: IPad (2017)) Pro, it does not have a Smart Connector and only features a dual-speaker system. The iPad received mixed reviews. It was significantly praised for performance, with reviewers asserting that the model is noticeably faster than older iPad models, and it also received positive reviews for its price and battery life. It was criticized, however, for lacking a laminated and anti-reflective screen, and lack of support for Apple Pencil and attachable keyboards through the Smart Connector. Its introductory price in the United States was the lowest ever for an iPad, with the media noting that the lower price might be an Document [4](Title: IOS version history) iOS is a mobile operating system , developed by Apple Inc. for iPhone , iPad , and iPod Touch . Updates for iOS are released through the iTunes software , and , since iOS 5 , via over-the - air software updates . With the announcement of iOS 5.0 on June 6 , 2011 , a USB connection to iTunes was no longer needed to activate iOS devices ; data synchronization can happen automatically and wirelessly through Apple 's iCloud service . Major new iOS releases are announced yearly during the Apple Worldwide Developers Conference ( WWDC ) , and are usually released in September of the same year , usually coinciding with the release of new iPhone models . The current stable release , iOS 11.0. 3 , was released on October 11 , 2017 . The most recent beta release for iOS 11.1 was released on October 23 , 2017 . The most recent beta release for iOS 11.2 was released on October 30 , 2017 . Document [5](Title: IPad) The warranty on the refurbished unit may vary between jurisdictions. Independent companies also provide a battery replacement service, returning the original unit with new battery but original case. Alternatively it is possible for a technically competent user to buy and install a new battery. The task does not require soldering, but is technically challenging. The iPad was released with three capacity options for storage: 16, 32, or 64 GB of internal flash memory. On January 29, 2013, Apple announced a 128 GB model of the fourth generation iPad, which was released on February 5. All data is stored on the Document [6](Title: IOS 10) contact AppleCare. With this release, Apple dropped support for devices with either an A5 or an A5X chip: the iPhone 4S, iPad 2, iPad (3rd generation), iPad Mini (1st generation) and iPod Touch (5th generation). IOS 10 iOS 10 is the tenth major release of the iOS mobile operating system developed by Apple Inc., being the successor to iOS 9. It was announced at the company's Worldwide Developers Conference on June 13, 2016, and was released on September 13, 2016. It was succeeded by iOS 11 on September 19, 2017. iOS 10 incorporates changes to 3D Touch and the lock Document [7](Title: IPad) iPad ( / ˈaɪpæd / EYE - pad ) is a line of tablet computers designed , developed and marketed by Apple Inc. , which run the iOS mobile operating system . The first iPad was released on April 3 , 2010 ; the most recent iPad models are the iPad ( 2018 ) , released on March 27 , 2018 , the 10.5 - inch ( 270 mm ) and 12.9 - inch ( 330 mm ) 2G iPad Pro released on June 13 , 2017 . The user interface is built around the device 's multi-touch screen , including a virtual keyboard . All iPads can connect via Wi - Fi ; some models also have cellular connectivity . Question: what version of the ipad is the newest Answer:
iPad ( 2018 )
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Olympic Games host cities) List of cities that hosted multiple editions of the Olympic Games City Country Continent Summer Olympics Winter Olympics Total London United Kingdom Europe 3 ( 1908 , 1948 , 2012 ) 0 Paris France Europe 3 ( 1900 , 1924 , 2024 ) 0 Los Angeles United States North America 3 ( 1932 , 1984 , 2028 ) 0 Athens Greece Europe 2 ( 1896 , 2004 ) 0 Tokyo Japan Asia 2 ( 1964 , 2020 ) 0 Beijing China Asia 1 ( 2008 ) 1 ( 2022 ) St. Moritz Switzerland Europe 0 2 ( 1928 , 1948 ) Innsbruck Austria Europe 0 2 ( 1964 , 1976 ) Lake Placid United States North America 0 2 ( 1932 , 1980 ) Document [1](Title: China at the Olympics) continued, with Hong Kong competing independently from the rest of the nation under the name "Hong Kong, China". The People's Republic of China has hosted the Games on one occasion, with a second Games scheduled for 2022. Beijing will be the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics. Chinese athletes have won medals in most of the current Summer Olympics sports. The exceptions are triathlon, equestrian, rugby and water polo. Chinese athletes have won medals in 6 out of 15 current Winter Olympics sports. Most of the golds and half of the medals come from the sport of Document [2](Title: 2024 Summer Olympics) 2024 Summer Olympics The 2024 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad, (French: Jeux de la XXXIIIe Olympiade) and commonly known as Paris 2024, is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 26 July to 11 August 2024 in Paris, France. Having previously hosted the 1900 and 1924 Summer Olympics, Paris will become the second city to host the Olympic Games three times, along with London (1908, 1948, and 2012). The 2024 Games also mark the centennial of the 1924 Games. This will be the sixth overall Olympic Games held Document [3](Title: Bids for the 2016 Summer Olympics) Chicago, which was the first to be eliminated from the final 4, as well as the strong showing of Madrid, who was the last contender against Rio. Bids for the 2016 Summer Olympics Seven cities submitted bids for 2016 Summer Olympics and Paralympics on September 13, 2007, aiming to host the "Games of the XXXI Olympiad". All of them were recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) on September 14, 2007, becoming Applicant cities. Although several cities submitted to be in consideration to host the 2016 Olympics, including New York City and Los Angeles, on June 4, 2008, the IOC Document [4](Title: Super Bowl LVI) will be televised nationally by CBS. With Super Bowl LVI scheduled to be held on February 6, 2022, the game overlaps with the 2022 Winter Olympics, which will be held in Beijing, China. In contrast to previous Super Bowl bidding processes, no bids were accepted for Super Bowl LVI. The bids for Super Bowl LIII, Super Bowl LIV and Super Bowl LV were all drawn from the same pool of candidates in a meeting on May 24, 2016. Atlanta, Miami, Los Angeles, and Tampa Bay were the four candidates for the three contests; Atlanta received Super Bowl LIII, Miami received Document [5](Title: Germany at the 2018 Winter Olympics) Germany at the 2018 Winter Olympics Germany competed at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea, from 9 to 25 February 2018, with 153 competitors in 14 sports. They won 31 medals in total, 14 gold, 10 silver and 7 bronze, ranking second in the medal table after Norway at the 2018 Winter Olympics. Germany excelled in ice track events (11 medals), biathlon (7 medals), Nordic combined (5 medals) and Ski jumping (4 medals). The men's ice hockey team took a silver medal, having lost a closely contested final to Olympic Athletes from Russia. The following is the list Document [6](Title: Sixth Intervision Song Contest) Sixth Intervision Song Contest The sixth Intervision Song Contest was originally planned as a revival of the Intervision Song Contest to be organised in the Russian city of Sochi, which played host to the 2014 Winter Olympics. Eligible countries that were permitted to compete in the contest would have been from the Commonwealth of Independent States, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and former Soviet Republics. Eleven countries participated in the fifth edition back in 2008. Of those countries that took part, only five (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan) had confirmed returning to the revived contest; with China and Uzbekistan making Document [7](Title: Winter Olympic Games) The Winter Olympics has been hosted on three continents by twelve different countries . The Games have been held four times in the United States ( in 1932 , 1960 , 1980 and 2002 ) ; three times in France ( in 1924 , 1968 and 1992 ) ; and twice each in Austria ( 1964 , 1976 ) , Canada ( 1988 , 2010 ) , Japan ( 1972 , 1998 ) , Italy ( 1956 , 2006 ) , Norway ( 1952 , 1994 ) , and Switzerland ( 1928 , 1948 ) . Also , the Games have been held just once each in Germany ( 1936 ) , Yugoslavia ( 1984 ) , Russia ( 2014 ) and South Korea ( 2018 ) . The IOC has selected Beijing , China , to host the 2022 Winter Olympics and the host of the 2026 Winter Olympics will be selected in September 2019 . As of 2018 , no city in the southern hemisphere has applied to host the cold - weather - dependent Winter Olympics , which are held in February at the height of the southern hemisphere summer . Question: when did the us last host the winter olympics Answer:
2002
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Minimum wage) scope of coverage. Currently the American federal minimum wage rests at seven dollars, twenty-five cents ($7.25) per hour. However, some states do not recognize the minimum wage law such as Louisiana and Tennessee. Other states operate below the federal minimum wage such as Georgia and Wyoming. Some jurisdictions even allow employers to count tips given to their workers as credit towards the minimum wage levels. India was one of the first developing countries to introduce minimum wage policy. It also has one of the most complicated systems with more than 1,200 minimum wage rates. Customs and extra-legal pressures from governments Document [1](Title: Fair Minimum Wage Act of 2007) $7.25 per hour 12 months after that (2009-07-24). In addition, the act provides for the Northern Mariana Islands and American Samoa to make the transition to the federal minimum wage on alternate timetables. As of 2008, 13 states already had minimum wage rates at or above $7.25 per hour. These states were therefore unaffected by the increase. The act was a component of the new Democratic majority's 100-Hour Plan in the United States House of Representatives. It was introduced into the House on January 5, 2007, by George Miller (D-CA) and it was passed by the House on January 10. Document [2](Title: Fight for $15) led to higher wages for workers all across the country". This includes legislation passed in Los Angeles, Seattle, and San Francisco to raise their minimum wage to this level. A Massachusetts law passed in 2018 requires a $15/hour minimum wage in 2023, after yearly increases from the $11/hour minimum reached in 2017. A $15/hour minimum wage at Amazon.com takes effect in November 2018. As of December 2014, unions were exempt from recent minimum wage increases in Chicago, Illinois, SeaTac, Washington, and Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, as well as the California cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco (if expressly waived in a Document [3](Title: Susan Collins) April 2014, the United States Senate debated the Minimum Wage Fairness Act (S. 1737; 113th Congress). The bill would amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (FLSA) to increase the federal minimum wage for employees to $10.10 per hour over the course of a two-year period. The bill was strongly supported by President Barack Obama and many of the Democratic Senators, but strongly opposed by Republicans in the Senate and House. Collins tried to negotiate a compromise bill that centrist Republicans could agree to, but was unable to do so. Collins tried to argue that the Congressional Budget Office Document [4](Title: Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938) a lower minimum wage for employees who are less than twenty years old. The bill eliminated different minimum wages for retail and non-retail businesses. The next week, the Senate approved the bill by a vote of 89 to 8. Senators Orrin Hatch, Steve Symms, and Phil Gramm were unsuccessful at passing minimum-wage exemptions for small businesses and farmers using migrant or seasonal workers. President Bush signed the bill two weeks later. The 1996 amendment increased the minimum wage to $5.15 an hour. However, the Small Business Job Protection Act of 1996 (PL 104-188), which provided the minimum-wage increase, also detached Document [5](Title: Labour rights in New Zealand) and must be paid if a person is over 16 years of age and not a starting-out or trainee worker. The wage rates are reviewed annually by the government. As at 1 April 2018, the minimum wage is set at $16.50 for adults and $13.20 for the starting out rate. Employers must keep an accurate record of an employee’s time worked, payments, and holiday and leave entitlements. Employees are currently entitled to: These requirements begin over again where the employee works more than eight hours. The legislation provides for breaks to be taken at times mutually agreed between the employer Document [6](Title: History of the minimum wage) Denmark, Germany, Austria, Italy, and Cyprus have no minimum wage laws, but rely on employer groups and trade unions to set minimum earnings through collective bargaining. In July 2014 Germany began legislating to introduce a federally mandated minimum wage law, the "Gesetz zur Regelung eines allgemeinen Mindestlohns (Mindestlohngesetz - MiLoG)" (unofficial translation: "Act Regulating a General Minimum Wage (Minimum Wage Act)"), which came into effect on 1 January 2015. The minimum wage is set at €8.50 per hour. A French law passed in the National Assembly on 17 February 2015 and effective from the end of 2015 imposed statutory minimum Document [7](Title: Minimum wage in the United States) The minimum wage in the United States is set by US labor law and a network of state , and local laws . Employers generally must pay workers the highest minimum wage prescribed by federal , state , and local law . As of July 2016 , the federal government mandates a nationwide minimum wage of $7.25 per hour . As of October 2016 , there are 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum . From 2014 to 2015 , nine states increased their minimum wage levels through automatic adjustments , while increases in 11 other states occurred through referendum or legislative action . In real terms , the federal minimum wage peaked near $10.00 per hour in 1968 , using 2014 inflation - adjusted dollars . Question: when is the last time the federal minimum wage was raised Answer:
October 2016
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Demographics of the Supreme Court of the United States) Court is . Just prior to the death of Chief Justice Rehnquist in September 2005, the average age was 71. After Sonia Sotomayor was appointed in August 2009, the average age at which current justices were appointed was about 53 years old. The longest period of time in which one group of justices has served together occurred from August 3, 1994, when Stephen Breyer was appointed to replace the retired Harry Blackmun, to September 3, 2005, the death of Rehnquist, totaling 11 years and 31 days. From 1789 until 1970, justices served an average of 14.9 years. Those who have Document [1](Title: Demographics of the Supreme Court of the United States) time of his confirmation in 1991. As of the beginning of the 2017–18 term, Neil Gorsuch is the youngest justice sitting, at 50 years of age. The oldest person to have served on the Court was Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., who stepped down two months shy of his birthday. John Paul Stevens, second only to Holmes, left the court in June 2010, two months after turning 90. The average age of the Court as a whole fluctuates over time with the departure of older justices and the appointment of younger people to fill their seats. The average age of the Document [2](Title: Judicial independence in Singapore) the offence of scandalizing the court. The Chief Justice and other Supreme Court judges are appointed by the President acting on the advice of Cabinet. The President must consult the Chief Justice when appointing other judges, and may exercise personal discretion to refuse to make an appointment if he does not concur with the Cabinet's advice. Supreme Court justices enjoy security of tenure up to the age of 65 years, after which they cease to hold office. However, the Constitution permits such judges to be re-appointed on a term basis, as well as for judicial commissioners to be appointed for Document [3](Title: Supreme Court of Texas) state. The Court has a Chief Justice and eight associate justices. Each member of the Court must be at least 35 years of age, a citizen of Texas, licensed to practice law in Texas, and must have practiced law (or have been a lawyer and a judge of a court of record together) for at least ten years. The Clerk of the Court is appointed by the Justices and serves a four-year term. The Chief Justice and the Associate Justices are elected to staggered six-year terms in statewide partisan elections. When a vacancy arises the Governor of Texas may appoint Document [4](Title: Chief Justice of India) supreme court came into being. He succeeded Justice Dipak Misra on 2 October 2018, and will remain in office till 17 November 2019, the day he retires on turning 65 years in age. Article 124 of the Constitution of India provides for the manner of appointing judges to the Supreme Court. Though no specific provision exists in the Constitution for appointing the Chief Justice, who, as a result, is appointed like the other judges conventionally, the outgoing CJI recommends the name of the senior-most judge (i.e. by date of appointment to the Supreme Court) for appointment by the President of Document [5](Title: Lords of Appeal in Ordinary) for life. The statutory retirement age for Lords of Appeal in Ordinary depended on when they were first appointed to judicial office: for those who first became a judge before 31 March 1995, the retirement age is 75 years of age; for those appointed on or after that date, retirement was at 70 years of age (though they were permitted to continue sitting in a part-time capacity as a "Lord of Appeal" until the age of 75 years). There have been recent suggestions that the retirement age for the United Kingdom's most senior judges should revert to 75 years of Document [6](Title: Supreme Court of Nauru) least five years may be appointed to the Supreme Court. Articles 50 and 51 prescribe that a Supreme Court judge vacates his or her office upon attaining the age of 65 (unless that age limit be amended by legislation), or upon being removed for incapacity or misconduct by a motion adopted by at least two-thirds of members of Parliament, or upon tending his or her resignation to the President. Art.54 stipulates that "[t]he Supreme Court shall, to the exclusion of any other court, have original jurisdiction to determine any question arising under or involving the interpretation or effect of any Document [7](Title: Demographics of the Supreme Court of the United States) The average age of the Court as a whole fluctuates over time with the departure of older justices and the appointment of younger people to fill their seats . The average age of the Court is 72 years . Just prior to the death of Chief Justice Rehnquist in September 2005 , the average age was 71 . After Sonia Sotomayor was appointed in August 2009 , the average age at which current justices were appointed was about 53 years old . Question: average age of supreme court justices at appointment Answer:
about 53 years old
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2016 United States Senate election in Nevada) 2016 United States Senate election in Nevada The 2016 United States Senate election in Nevada was held November 8, 2016 to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Nevada, concurrently with the 2016 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections. The state primary election was held June 14, 2016. Incumbent Democratic Senator Harry Reid, the Senate Minority Leader, initially said he would seek re-election to a sixth term, but announced Document [1](Title: 2018 United States Senate election in Montana) 2018 United States Senate election in Montana The 2018 United States Senate election in Montana was held on November 6, 2018, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Montana, concurrently with other elections to the United States Senate, elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections. Incumbent Democratic Senator Jon Tester won reelection to a third term. Republican State Auditor Matt Rosendale, conceded the election to Tester on November 7, 2018. This is the first Senate election in which Tester received an absolute majority of votes cast. Document [2](Title: 2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia) 2005 Democrat Tim Kaine lost the district by 44% to 53% in his gubernatorial race. The District runs from suburban Richmond to northwestern Virginia. Republican incumbent Eric Cantor won against Democratic nominee Anita Hartke, daughter of former Indiana Senator Vance Hartke. Analysts: "CQ Politics" rates the seat "safe Republican". History: Cantor won by 64%–34% in 2006. That year Democrat Webb lost the district 42%–57% in his Senate race. In 2005 Democrat Tim Kaine lost the district by 46% to 52% in his gubernatorial race. The District lies in heavily suburban Northern Virginia. Democratic incumbent Jim Moran won against Republican nominee Document [3](Title: 2018 Vermont elections) 2018 Vermont elections A general election was held in the U.S. state of Vermont on November 6, 2018. All of Vermont's executive officers were up for election as well as Vermont's Class I Senate seat and at-large seat in the United States House of Representatives. Primary elections were held on August 14, 2018. Independent incumbent Bernie Sanders is running for a third term. Democratic incumbent Peter Welch is running for a seventh term. Incumbent Republican Phil Scott is running for a second term. Incumbent Progressive/Democratic Lieutenant Governor Dave Zuckerman (since 2017) is running for reelection to a second term. Zuckerman Document [4](Title: 2020 United States Senate elections) 2020 United States Senate elections Elections to the United States Senate will be held on November 3, 2020, with the 33 Class 2 seats of the Senate being contested in regular elections. The winners will be elected to six-year terms extending from January 3, 2021, until January 3, 2027. Additionally, there will be a special election in Arizona to fill the vacancy created by the death of John McCain in 2018. In 2014, the last regularly-scheduled elections for Class 2 Senate seats, the Republicans won a net gain of nine seats from the Democrats and gained a majority in the Document [5](Title: 2018 United States House of Representatives Democratic Caucus leadership election) 2018 United States House of Representatives Democratic Caucus leadership election A leadership election was held by the United States House of Representatives Democratic Caucus before the beginning of the 116th United States Congress on January 3, 2019. The election determined who will be nominated by the caucus for the speakership election as well as who would occupy other leadership positions within the House Democratic Caucus. The following positions were nominated or elected on November 29: Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives, House Majority Leader, House Majority Whip, House Assistant Majority Leader, Democratic Caucus Chair, and Democratic Caucus Vice Chair. Document [6](Title: 2016 United States Senate election in Washington) 2016 United States Senate election in Washington The 2016 United States Senate election in Washington was held November 8, 2016, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Washington. Incumbent Democratic Senator Patty Murray ran for re-election to a fifth term, and won by a significant margin, winning 59% of the vote, to Republican Chris Vance's 41%. The election took place concurrently with the 2016 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and Document [7](Title: United States Senate election in Virginia, 2018) United States Senate election in Virginia , 2018 ← 2012 November 6 , 2018 2024 → Nominee Tim Kaine Corey Stewart Party Democratic Republican Incumbent U.S. Senator Tim Kaine Democratic Question: who is running for senate in virginia 2018 Answer:
Tim Kaine
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: WWE European Championship) the inaugural champion and had the longest title reign with 206 days. William Regal and D'Lo Brown both had the most title reigns, each holding it four times. The shortest reigns as European Champion were those of Jeff Jarrett and Chris Jericho, who each held the championship for roughly one day. Jeff Jarrett defeated D'Lo Brown for the European Championship (along with the Intercontinental Championship) at Summerslam 1999 and gave it to Mark Henry the following night on "Raw". Chris Jericho defeated Kurt Angle in a triple threat match at Wrestlemania 2000 and lost the title to Eddie Guerrero on Document [1](Title: Chikara Campeonatos de Parejas) when a duo wins three tag team matches in a row, they are eligible to have a title shot. As of You Only Live Twice, all previous points accumulated by teams have been reset and removed entirely. Per Lucha Libre tradition, title defenses are Campeones vs. Retadores in Two out of Three Falls match. The Kings of Wrestling (Chris Hero and Claudio Castagnoli) were the first champion in the title's history, having won the title on February 26, 2006. Pieces of Hate (Jigsaw and The Shard) holds the record for the longest reign in the title's history, at 413 days. Document [2](Title: Royal Rumble (2013)) and unveiled a new belt to represent the WWE Championship. The following night on "Raw", John Cena announced that he would challenge the reigning WWE Champion with his winning the Royal Rumble match. With The Rock retaining the championship, this would set up a rematch between The Rock and Cena from last year's WrestleMania. Cena would go on to win the match and the championship, making him a record 11-time WWE Champion. The event garnered 512,000 pay-per-view buys, the highest in four years. Royal Rumble (2013) Royal Rumble (2013) was the twenty-sixth annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event Document [3](Title: WWE Raw Tag Team Championship) brand. The brand extension was discontinued on August 29, 2011, but it was revived on July 19, 2016. The following is a list of dates indicating the transitions of the WWE (Raw) Tag Team Championship between the Raw, SmackDown, and ECW brands. The inaugural champions were Kurt Angle and Chris Benoit. John Cena and The Miz's 9-minute reign is the shortest in the title's history, while The New Day (Big E, Kofi Kingston, and Xavier Woods) have the longest single reign at days, and the longest combined reign at 532 days (WWE recognizes their combined reign as 533 days). Bobby Document [4](Title: Royal Rumble (2007)) the ECW World Championship. Five professional wrestling matches were featured on the event's supercard, a scheduling of more than one main event. The main event was the annual 30-man Royal Rumble match, which featured wrestlers from all three brands. The Undertaker, the thirtieth entrant, won the match by last eliminating Shawn Michaels, the twenty-third entrant. The primary match on the Raw brand was a Last Man Standing match for the WWE Championship between John Cena and Umaga. Cena won the match and retained the title after Umaga was unable to get to his feet before the referee counted to ten. Document [5](Title: The Great American Bash (2007)) Championship in a match which Batista won by disqualification after Khali hit him with a chair. Since a championship cannot change hands via countout or disqualification, Khali retained the title. On the July 23 edition of "Raw", John Cena teamed with Candice Michelle in a 3-on-2 handicap match against Umaga, Lance Cade and Trevor Murdoch. Cena and Candice went on to win the match. After the match, Randy Orton delivered an RKO to Cena. Orton was then made the number one contender to the WWE Championship. The two had a match at SummerSlam for the WWE Championship, which Cena won. Document [6](Title: OVW Heavyweight Championship) though it is a heavyweight championship. Title changes happen mostly at OVW-promoted events. The inaugural champion was a man known as Trailer Park Trash. His reign began on August 17, 1997, but ended in a vacancy for unknown reasons; it is also unknown how he became the first champion. Nick Dinsmore holds the record of most reigns, with ten. At 322 days, Rocco Bellagio's reign is the longest in the title's history. Rob Conway's fourth reign, Chet the Jett's second reign, and Vladimir Kozlov's only reign are all tied for the record of shortest reign in the title's history at Document [7](Title: List of WWE Champions) Overall , there have been 50 different official champions , with John Cena having the most reigns at thirteen . Seven men in history have held the championship for a continuous reign of one year ( 365 days ) or more : Bruno Sammartino , Pedro Morales , Bob Backlund , Hulk Hogan , Randy Savage , John Cena and CM Punk . Question: who has the most title defenses in wwe Answer:
John Cena
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Foreplay/Long Time) produced by scraping a pick across the strings of an electric guitar in conjunction with distortion and delay. The three guitar solos on "Long Time" are played by Barry Goudreau, rather than Scholz, who played most of the guitar parts on "Boston". Goudreau also plays the solo in "Let Me Take You Home Tonight". Scholz played the solos in "More Than a Feeling", "Peace of Mind", "Rock & Roll Band", and "Something About You". "Rolling Stone" described "Foreplay/Long Time" as "a perfect marriage of Led Zeppelin and Yes that plays musical chairs with electric and acoustic sounds." In 2004, "Long Document [1](Title: Boston (band)) be recorded in his basement studio so that he could work at his own pace. The label agreed, and offered to split the producer's royalty with Scholz. Upon request of Scholz, Masdea played drums on the track "Rock and Roll Band", and the instrumentation was recorded in Scholz's studio. The multitrack tapes were then brought to Los Angeles, where Delp added vocals and the album was mixed by John Boylan. It was then that the band was named "Boston", by suggestion of Boylan and engineer Warren Dewey. The debut album, "Boston", released on August 25, 1976, ranks as one of Document [2](Title: Smokin' (song)) County Times" described "Smokin'," "Rock and Roll Band" and Boston's first four singles as having "helped set the foundation for classic-rock radio." Denise Lavoie of the Associated Press singled out "Smokin'" and "More Than a Feeling" as the hits for which Boston is best known. "The New Rolling Stone Album Guide" called "Smokin'" a "cleaned-up boogey ["sic"] crowd pleaser..." Scholz described the beginning of the song as being a vaguely ZZ Top-ish boogie. "Ultimate Classic Rock" critic Michael Gallucci praised the song's "boogie groove" that persists throughout the song. Gallucci rated it Boston's 7th greatest song. Paul Elliorr of TeamRock.com Document [3](Title: Five Long Years) Duke 306); Willie B. Huff and Johnny Fuller recorded it for Bob Geddins as "I've Been Thinkin' and Thinkin'"; John Lee Hooker ("The Folk Lore of John Lee Hooker", 1961); the Yardbirds ("Five Live Yardbirds", 1963); Muddy Waters (1963); Long John Baldry ("Long John's Blues", 1964); Ike & Tina Turner ("Outta Season", 1968); Bobby "Blue" Bland ("If Loving You is Wrong", 1970); Freddie King ("Getting Ready", 1971); B.B. King ("Guess Who", 1972); Buddy Guy ("Damn Right, I've Got the Blues", 1991); and Eric Clapton ("From The Cradle", 1994). Five Long Years "Five Long Years" is a song written and recorded Document [4](Title: Ultimate Breaks and Beats) Also, two later volumes were released, both as SBR 526. The first version was re-released as "Strictly Breaks 1", and the second version was actually mixed and re-edited by Louis Flores. The earliest track on the "Ultimate Breaks and Beats" series is Joe Tex's "Papa Was Too", released in 1966, with the latest being Fonda Rae's "Touch Me (All Night Long)", released in 1984. The rarest track to be included on the "Ultimate Breaks & Beats" series is Manzel's "Midnight Theme", originally released on a Fraternity Records 7" record in 1975, though multiple reissues have been released and the song Document [5](Title: The Mutants (UK band)) contributed to it. The debut album "Rhythm and Punk Review" was written and produced by Chris Constantinou and Paul Frazer and recorded at Raezor Studion (now Sugar Cane Studios) in London. The songs feature guest musicians from the late 70s punk and ska scene (who also co-wrote the songs). Rat Scabies has played all the drums for the album. Other musicians featured in the album are Norman Watt-Roy (Ian Dury and The Blockheads/Wilko), T. V. Smith (The Adverts), Charlie Harper (UK Subs), Jake Burns (Stiff Little Fingers), Knox (The Vibrators), Neville Staple (The Specials), Judy Nylon (John Cale/Brian Eno), Beki Document [6](Title: How Long (Charlie Puth song)) How Long (Charlie Puth song) "How Long" is a song recorded and produced by American singer Charlie Puth. He co-wrote the song with Jacob Kasher and DJ Frank E. It was released on October 5, 2017, by Atlantic Records as the second single from Puth's second studio album, "Voicenotes" (2018). Commercially, it has reached the top 10 in Belgium, Israel, Lebanon, Malaysia, the Philippines, Scotland, and the United Kingdom as well as the top 20 in Australia, Belgium, Denmark, Ireland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Slovakia, Spain, and Switzerland. The song peaked at number 21 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100. Document [7](Title: Foreplay/Long Time) '' Foreplay / Long Time '' Song by Boston from the album Boston Released 1976 Recorded 1975 -- 1976 Genre Hard rock , progressive rock Length 7 : 47 ( 2 : 25 for intro '' Foreplay '' ) Label Epic Songwriter ( s ) Tom Scholz Producer ( s ) John Boylan & Tom Scholz Boston track listing '' Peace of Mind '' ( 2 ) '' Foreplay / Long Time '' ( 3 ) '' Rock and Roll Band '' ( 4 ) Question: who sang its been a long time coming Answer:
Boston
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Santa Fe Independent School District) Braun. Santa Fe Independent School District Santa Fe Independent School District (SFISD) is a public school district based in Santa Fe, Texas (USA) in the Houston metropolitan area. In addition to Santa Fe, the district serves parts of League City, La Marque, Hitchcock, and Dickinson. The district was a petitioner of the United States Supreme Court case "Santa Fe Independent School Dist. v. Doe," which held that student-led, student-initiated prayer at football games violates the Establishment Clause of the United States Constitution. 18 years later, 10 people were killed in the Santa Fe High School shooting. In 2009, the school Document [1](Title: Santa Fe High School shooting) Two other people were detained by police as persons of interest. One was detained at the scene due to "suspicious reactions" after the shooting, and another was described as being interviewed. Ten people were killed and thirteen people were injured. The eight students and two teachers killed were: The suspected shooter was identified by police as Dimitrios Pagourtzis, a 17-year-old student at the school. He is charged with capital murder of multiple persons and aggravated assault against public servant; and held in custody without bail. If convicted, he faces a maximum sentence of 40 years to life. According to at Document [2](Title: Santa Fe High School shooting) shotgun. He left the art room briefly, causing students to leave the closet and attempt to barricade the art room door, but he pushed the door open. Upon spotting a student he knew, he said "Surprise!" and shot the student in the chest. Students are credited with giving victims medical attention in an effort to provide aid. Police officers stationed at the school engaged with the shooter, with one officer being wounded and admitted in critical condition to a local hospital. After shooting into the ceramics room, he was engaged by a Santa Fe school police officer and a Texas Document [3](Title: Aztec High School shooting) Aztec High School shooting On December 7, 2017, gunfire erupted at Aztec High School in Aztec, New Mexico, United States. The shooter, 21-year-old William Atchison, a former student at the school, killed two students, went inside the classroom where students had barricaded themselves in a small office area and shot several magazines, and then committed suicide. William Atchison walked into Aztec High School disguised as a student and armed with a handgun. He opened fire in the 800-900 building (top floor) hallway. A school custodian, Thomas Hill, chased after the gunman and the custodian shouted "active shooter", "lockdown". Katie Potter, Document [4](Title: 2013 Santa Monica shooting) 2013 Santa Monica shooting On June 7, 2013, a killing spree by a lone shooter occurred in Santa Monica, California. Its catalyst was a domestic dispute and subsequent fire at a home, followed by a series of shootings near and on the Santa Monica College campus. Six people were killed, including the suspect, and four injured. The shooter — 23-year-old John Zawahri — was killed by police officers when he exchanged gunfire with them at the Santa Monica College library. The California Highway Patrol received a phone call at 11:52 a.m. PDT on June 7, 2013, of shots fired. Upon Document [5](Title: Santa Fe High School (Florida)) Santa Fe High School (Florida) Santa Fe High School is a high school serving grades 9–12 in the Alachua-High Springs area in northwestern Alachua County, Florida. It is part of the Alachua County Public Schools. The school mascot was originally the Rebels, but was later changed to the Raiders in 1970 when integration was implemented. The school colors are red and gray. Beth LeClearis the principal. Santa Fe offers 19 Advanced Placement courses leading to college credit. It also has a unique program in the Academy of Agriscience. By completing a four-year program in veterinary assisting, students may earn professional Document [6](Title: Troy High School (California)) Officer. The Fullerton Police Department investigated further and detained two of the three students. They reportedly "served warrants at multiple locations in Anaheim" and found no weapons, but did discover internet research on “school shooting topics, including weaponry” from as soon as the day of the soccer game. The two boys were released from the Orange County Juvenile Hall later that day. The boys described their plan as being “bigger than Columbine,” referencing the 1999 Columbine High School massacre, the deadliest high school shooting in America's history. The case has now been closed and both boys were found innocent. However, Document [7](Title: Santa Fe High School shooting) A school shooting occurred at Santa Fe High School in Santa Fe , Texas , United States , in the Houston metropolitan area , on May 18 , 2018 . Ten people -- eight students and two teachers -- were fatally shot and thirteen others were wounded . The suspected shooter was taken into custody and later identified by police as Dimitrios Pagourtzis , a 17 - year - old student at the school . Question: what day was the santa fe school shooting Answer:
May 18 , 2018
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: First Indian National Army) had been contained and then beaten back by inferior Japanese forces at Donbaik. Intelligence analysis of the failure, as well as Irwin's own personal analysis of the campaign attributed significant demoralisation and rising discontentment amongst Indian troops due to the subversive activity of INA agents at the frontline, as well as rising nationalist (or "Pro-Congress") sentiments. Although the Congress had conditionally supported the Allied war effort, following failure of the Cripps mission, the Quit India Movement was launched in India on 8 August 1942 that called for the British Raj to leave India or face a massive Civil Disobedience. Forewarned, Document [1](Title: Gandhism) a stronger nation, and that the most effective method of protest was through passive resistance, including non-violence and the principle of satyagraha. In the "Quit India" speeches, Gandhi says "the proposal for the withdrawal of British power is to enable India to play its due part at the present critical juncture. It is not a happy position for a big country like India to be merely helping with money and material obtained willy-nilly from her while the United Nations are conducting the war. We cannot evoke the true spirit of sacrifice and velour, so long as we are not free." Document [2](Title: Bengal Volunteers) 1930 after he infected his wound by repeatedly putting his finger into it. Dinesh survived the near-fatal injury. He was convicted and the verdict of the trial was death by hanging for anti-government activities and murder. Apart from these, members of the Bengal Volunteers were active throughout the period of 1930's till the Indian independence, being devoted to the cause to free India from the rule of the British Raj Bengal Volunteers Bengal Volunteers was an underground revolutionary group against the British rule of India.The group was functional from its inception in 1928 to the Indian independence. Subhas Chandra Bose Document [3](Title: H. S. Doreswamy) next day, a strike was called by the students. The police then lathi charged. Many leaders were coming to Bangalore during that time. By 1942, he had completed his B.Sc and had joined a college as a lecturer. In August, the Quit India freedom movement started, where students participated in large numbers. He along with his brother H S Seetharam, Sardar Venkataramaiah and A G Ramachandra Rao planned moving together against the British. H. S. Seetharam later become a mayor of Bangalore. They were involved in making Time Bombs, which were used to damage government documents. When he was jailed Document [4](Title: Non-cooperation movement) seriously and imprisoned him in Mandalay in Burma and V.O.Chidambaram Pillai Got 400 years imprisonment . The non-cooperation movement aimed to challenge the colonial economic and power structure, and British authorities would be forced to take notice of the demands of the independence movement . Gandhi's call was for a nationwide protest against the Rowlatt Act. All offices and factories would be closed. Indians would be encouraged to withdraw from Raj-sponsored schools, police services, the military, and the civil service, and lawyers were asked to leave the Raj's courts. Public transportation and English-manufactured goods, especially clothing, was boycotted. Indians returned Document [5](Title: History of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan) this plan as it contained the 'essence' of Pakistan but the Congress rejected it. After the failure of the Cabinet Mission Plan, Jinnah called for Muslims to observe Direct Action Day to demand the creation of a separate Pakistan. Direct Action Day morphed into violent riots between Hindus and Muslims in Calcutta. The riots in Calcutta were followed by intense communal rioting in Noakhali, Bihar, Garhmukteshwar and Rawalpindi. The British Prime Minister Attlee appointed Lord Louis Mountbatten as India's last viceroy, who was given the task to oversee British India's independence by June 1948, with the emphasis of "preserving" a Document [6](Title: British Committee of the Indian National Congress) its loyalty to the British Raj and passed numerous resolutions on less controversial issues such as civil rights or opportunities in government (especially in the civil service). These resolutions were submitted to the Viceroy's government. Alan Octavian Hume left India in 1894 to return to Britain. At the time of his departure, Hume held the opinion that to implement political change and self-governance in India, political work was required in Britain to raise awareness of Indian issues among the British public. William Wedderburn held the same train of thought, since the Government of India was constitutionally responsible to the British Document [7](Title: Quit India Movement) The Quit India Movement or the India August Movement , was a movement launched at the Bombay session of the All - India Congress Committee by Mahatma Gandhi on 8 August 1942 , during World War II , demanding an end to British Rule of India . The Cripps Mission had failed , and on 8 August 1942 , Gandhi made a call to Do or Die in his Quit India speech delivered in Bombay at the Gowalia Tank Maidan . The All - India Congress Committee launched a mass protest demanding what Gandhi called '' An Orderly British Withdrawal '' from India . Even though it was wartime , the British were prepared to act . Almost the entire leadership of the INC was imprisoned without trial within hours of Gandhi 's speech . Most spent the rest of the war in prison and out of contact with the masses . The British had the support of the Viceroy 's Council ( which had a majority of Indians ) , of the All India Muslim League , the princely states , the Indian Imperial Police , the British Indian Army and the Indian Civil Service . Many Indian businessmen profiting from heavy wartime spending did not support Quit India Movement . Many students paid more attention to Subhas Chandra Bose , who was in exile and supporting the Axis Powers . The only outside support came from the Americans , as President Franklin D. Roosevelt pressured Prime Minister Winston Churchill to give in to some of the Indian demands . The Quit India campaign was effectively crushed . The British refused to grant immediate independence , saying it could happen only after the war had ended . Question: who was the prime minister of england during quit india movement Answer:
Winston Churchill
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: De Stijl) Mondrian. Between 1913 and 1916, he composed his "Proeven van Stijlkunst" ("Experiments in Artistic Style"), inspired mainly by Mondrian's paintings. This minimalistic—and, at the time, revolutionary—music defined "horizontal" and "vertical" musical elements and aimed at balancing those two principles. Van Domselaer was relatively unknown in his lifetime, and did not play a significant role within De Stijl. From the flurry of new art movements that followed the Impressionist revolutionary new perception of painting, Cubism arose in the early 20th century as an important and influential new direction. In the Netherlands, too, there was interest in this "new art". However, because Document [1](Title: Arts and Crafts movement) in central Europe it was sought in remote peasant villages. Widely exhibited in Europe, the Arts and Crafts style's simplicity inspired designers like Henry van de Velde and styles such as Art Nouveau, the Dutch De Stijl group, Vienna Secession, and eventually the Bauhaus style. Pevsner regarded the style as a prelude to Modernism, which used simple forms without ornamentation. The earliest Arts and Crafts activity in continental Europe was in Belgium in about 1890, where the English style inspired artists and architects including can de Velde, Gabriel Van Dievoet, Gustave Serrurier-Bovy and a group known as "La Libre Esthétique" Document [2](Title: Art Nouveau) "Arte nova" (new art). Some names refer specifically to the organic forms that were popular with the Art Nouveau artists: "Stile Floreal" ("floral style") in France; "Paling Stijl" ("eel style") in the Netherlands; and "Wellenstil" ("wave style") and "Lilienstil" ("lily style") in Germany. The new art movement had its roots in Britain, in the floral designs of William Morris, and in the Arts and Crafts movement founded by the pupils of Morris. Early prototypes of the style include the Red House of Morris (1859), and the lavish Peacock Room by James Abbott McNeill Whistler. The new movement was also strongly Document [3](Title: De Stijl) movement embodies the second meaning of "stijl": "a post, jamb or support"; this is best exemplified by the construction of crossing joints, most commonly seen in carpentry. In many of the group's three-dimensional works, vertical and horizontal lines are positioned in layers or planes that do not intersect, thereby allowing each element to exist independently and unobstructed by other elements. This feature can be found in the Rietveld Schröder House and the Red and Blue Chair. De Stijl was influenced by Cubist painting as well as by the mysticism and the ideas about "ideal" geometric forms (such as the "perfect Document [4](Title: Constructivism (art)) and De Stijl artists in Germany in 1922. Participants in this short-lived international included Lissitzky, Hans Richter, and László Moholy-Nagy. However the idea of 'art' was becoming anathema to the Russian Constructivists: the INKhUK debates of 1920–22 had culminated in the theory of Productivism propounded by Osip Brik and others, which demanded direct participation in industry and the end of easel painting. Tatlin was one of the first to attempt to transfer his talents to industrial production, with his designs for an economical stove, for workers' overalls and for furniture. The Utopian element in Constructivism was maintained by his 'letatlin', Document [5](Title: Robert van 't Hoff) Communist Party of the Netherlands in the years following World War I. Following the failure of Pieter Jelles Troelstra's call for a socialist revolution in the Netherlands in 1919, van 't Hoff split from "De Stijl"'s founder Theo van Doesburg and withdrew from artistic activity, declaring himself an "ex-architect" in 1922, and spending much of the rest of his life promoting experimental anarchist communities. Van 't Hoff was born in Rotterdam, the son of an eminent bacteriologist, and grew up in comfortable and cultured middle class circumstances. His mother had an interest in the visual arts and was a friend Document [6](Title: Jean-Pierre Yvaral) Jean-Pierre Yvaral Jean-Pierre Vasarely (1934–2002), professionally known as Yvaral, was a French artist working in the fields of op-art and kinetic art from 1954 onwards. He was the son of Victor Vasarely. Yvaral studied graphic art and publicity at the École des Arts Appliqués in Paris between 1950 and 1953. In 1960, Yvaral co-founded the Groupe de Recherche d’Art Visual (GRAV) with Julio Le Parc, François Morellet, Francisco Sobrino, Horacio Garcia Rossi and Joel Stein, seeking to develop a coherent abstract visual language composed of simple geometric elements. In 1975 he coined the phrase 'Numerical Art' to describe artwork composed Document [7](Title: De Stijl) De Stijl ( / də ˈstaɪl / ; Dutch pronunciation : ( də ˈstɛil ) ) , Dutch for '' The Style '' , also known as Neoplasticism , was a Dutch artistic movement founded in 1917 in Leiden . De Stijl consisted of artists and architects . In a narrower sense , the term De Stijl is used to refer to a body of work from 1917 to 1931 founded in the Netherlands . Proponents of De Stijl advocated pure abstraction and universality by a reduction to the essentials of form and colour ; they simplified visual compositions to vertical and horizontal , using only black , white and primary colors . Question: what characterizes the art and design of the dutch art group known as de stijl Answer:
pure abstraction and universality
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Indian Armed Forces) Asian Republics (CARs), China and Myanmar. India's credibility, as a regional power will be contingent on institutional stability, economic development and military strength, including nuclear deterrence. The long stretches of disputed borders with China and Pakistan, and sizeable areas under their occupation, continue to be major irritants, in spite of the peace processes under-way with both countries. The headquarters of the Indian Armed Forces is in New Delhi, the capital city of India. The President of India serves as the formal Supreme Commander of the Indian Armed Forces, while actual control lies with the executive headed by the Prime Minister Document [1](Title: Ordnance Factories Board) Navy and the Indian Air Force. Apart from supplying armaments to the Armed Forces, Ordnance Factories also meet the requirements of other customers viz. the Central Armed Police Forces, State Armed Police Forces, Paramilitary Forces of India and the Special Forces of India in respect of arms, ammunition, clothing, bullet proof vehicles, mine protected vehicles etc. Customers are in the civil sector, central/state government organisations and departments such as Indian Railways, Indian Space Research Organisation, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre, Aeronautical Development Agency, Department of Telecommunications, and State Electricity Boards. Public Sector Undertakings in India (PSUs) Document [2](Title: Border Security Force) of officers but its head, designated as a Director-General (DG), since its raising has been an officer from the Indian Police Service. It is an Armed Force of the Union of India tasked with various assignments from time to time. The BSF has grown exponentially from a few battalions in 1965, to 186 battalions with a sanctioned strength of 257,363 personnel including an expanding air wing, marine wing, artillery regiments, and commando units. It currently stands as the world's largest border guarding force. BSF has been termed as the "First Line of Defence" of Indian Territories. From independence in 1947 Document [3](Title: Guard of honour) Forces of the Republic of Tajikistan: The National Army, Mobile Forces, Air Force, and the Border Troops, all under the command of the Ministry of Defence. Of the many roles of the Honour Guard Company of the Defence Ministry (), providing ceremonial honours for foreign dignitaries and Tajik government officials at the Kohi Millat and other official buildings is the highest and most importance of them all. The Presidential National Guard also sports its own honour guard battalion, with its allegiance being primarily to the President of Tajikistan in his/her position as Supreme Commander in Chief of the armed forces. Document [4](Title: Military service) in January 2012. According to the legislation, the conscripts can only be drafted in "state of emergency" or as defensive measure, the National Assembly can authorise drafting. India has never had mandatory military service, either under British rule or since independence in 1947. In WWII the Indian Army became the largest all-volunteer force in history, rising to over 2.5 million men in size. It has since maintained the world's second largest army after China and the world's largest all volunteer army. Saddam Hussein's large Iraqi army was largely composed of conscripts, except for the elite Republican Guard. About 20,000-35,000 conscripts Document [5](Title: Law enforcement in India) are members of the Indian Police Service (IPS). The central agencies are controlled by the central Government of India. The majority of federal law enforcement agencies are controlled by the Ministry of Home Affairs. The head of each of the federal law enforcement agencies is always an Indian Police Service (IPS) officer. The constitution assigns responsibility for maintaining law and order to the states and territories, and almost all routine policing—including apprehension of criminals—is carried out by state-level police forces. The constitution also permits the central government to participate in police operations and organisation by authorising the creation of Indian Document [6](Title: Indian Armed Forces) Forces have four main tasks; The code of conduct of the Indian military is detailed in a semi-official book called "Customs and Etiquette in the Services", written by retired Major General Ravi Arora, which details how Indian personnel are expected to conduct themselves generally. Arora is an executive editor of the "Indian Military Review". The major deployments of the Indian army constitute the border regions of India, particularly Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, and Northeast India, to engage in counter-insurgency and anti-terrorist operations. The major commitments of the Indian Navy constitute patrol missions, anti-piracy operations off the coast of Somalia, the Document [7](Title: Indian Armed Forces) The Indian Armed Forces ( Hindi ( in IAST ) : Bhāratīya Saśastra Senāeṃ ) are the military forces of the Republic of India . It consists of three professional uniformed services : the Indian Army , Indian Navy , and Indian Air Force . Additionally , the Indian Armed Forces are supported by the Indian Coast Guard and paramilitary organisations ( Assam Rifles , and Special Frontier Force ) and various inter-service commands and institutions such as the Strategic Forces Command , the Andaman and Nicobar Command and the Integrated Defence Staff . The President of India is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Armed Forces . The Indian Armed Forces are under the management of the Ministry of Defence ( MoD ) of the Government of India . With strength of over 1.4 million active personnel , it is the world 's 2nd largest military force and has the world 's largest volunteer army . It is important to note that the Central Armed Police Forces , which are commonly and incorrectly referred to as ' Paramilitary Forces ' , are headed by officers from the Indian Police Service and are under the control of the Ministry of Home Affairs , not the Ministry of Defence . Question: who is the supreme commander of armed forced in india Answer:
The President of India
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Cumae) the Latin city of Aricia in defeating the Etruscan forces of Clusium (see War between Clusium and Aricia) and having become popular with the people he overthrew the aristocratic faction and became a tyrant himself. The city and acropolis walls were built from 505 BC, as well as the two temples on the acropolis and the Sybil's cave. Further contact between the Romans and the Cumaeans occurred during the reign of Aristodemus. Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, the last legendary King of Rome, lived his life in exile with Aristodemus at Cumae after the Battle of Lake Regillus and died there in Document [1](Title: Cameria) permitted to remain in their ancestral home. According to Livy, Cameria was one of the "Prisci Latini" taken by Tarquin the Elder, the fifth King of Rome, during his final campaign, along with Corniculum, Ficulea, Crustumerium, Ameriola, Medullia, and Nomentum. Dionysius relates that Cameria submitted to Tarquin after receiving favourable terms, indicating that the city had regained its independence since its earlier conquest. Following the expulsion of Tarquin the Proud, the seventh and last Roman King, in 509 BC, Cameria was one of the towns which rallied to the banners of Octavius Mamilius, the dictator of Tusculum, and Tarquin's son-in-law. Document [2](Title: Liternum) mastic trees: "lentisciferum... Liternum". Augustus Caesar is said to have conducted a colony of veterans to Liternum. The construction of the Via Domitiana through Liternum made it a posting station, but the town later had a malaria outbreak and went into decline. In 455, the town was pillaged and destroyed by Genseric, king of the Vandals. The excavations brought to light, between 1930 and 1936, some elements of the city center (forum with a temple, a basilica and a small theater) dating from the beginning of the Roman Empire. Outside the city walls, the remains of the amphitheater and the Document [3](Title: The Course of Empire (paintings)) the Vandal sack of Rome in 455. On the other hand, a detail in the lower right of "The Consummation of Empire" shows two children fighting, one clad in red and the other in green—the colors of banners of the two contending forces in "Destruction," which thus might depict a foreshadowed civil war. The fifth painting, "Desolation", shows the results, decades later. We view the remains of the city in the livid light of a dying day. The landscape has begun to return to wilderness, and no humans are to be seen; but the remnants of their architecture emerge from Document [4](Title: Germanic peoples) Empire in the late 5th century. Professional historians and archaeologists have since the 1950s shifted their interpretations in such a way that the Germanic peoples are no longer seen as "invading" a decaying empire but as being "co-opted" into helping defend territory the central government could no longer adequately administer. Germanic tribes nonetheless fought against Roman dominance when necessary. When the Roman Empire refused to allow the Visigoths to settle in Noricum for instance, they responded by sacking Rome in CE 410 under the leadership of Alaric I. Oddly enough, Alaric I did not see his imposition in Rome as Document [5](Title: Oderzo) local legend hid a treasure in a town's pit, in 465 during a revolt of Visigothic and Roman soldiers who objected to the rule of Severus and in 473 by the Ostrogoths who took control of Rome and all of Italy after 476. By 554, the town was restored to the Empire by Justinian's devastating Gothic War in Italy. Under the Byzantine Empire, Oderzo became the a major center within the Exarchate of Ravenna with a "dux" as its chief official. It would be held by the Byzantines, even after much of northern Italy was conquered by the Lombard in Document [6](Title: Siege of Rome (537–538)) crossed over to Italy at Rhegium. After a twenty-day siege, the Romans sacked Naples in early November. After the fall of Naples, the Goths, who were enraged with the inactivity of their king, Theodahad, gathered in council and elected Vitiges as their new king. Theodahad, who fled from Rome to Ravenna, was murdered by an agent of Vitiges on the way. In the meantime, Vitiges held a council at Rome, where it was decided not to seek immediate confrontation with Belisarius, but to wait until the main army, stationed in the north, was assembled. Vitiges then departed Rome for Ravenna, Document [7](Title: Sack of Rome (410)) The Sack of Rome occurred on August 24 , 410 . The city was attacked by the Visigoths led by King Alaric . At that time , Rome was no longer the capital of the Western Roman Empire , having been replaced in that position first by Mediolanum in 286 and then by Ravenna in 402 . Nevertheless , the city of Rome retained a paramount position as '' the eternal city '' and a spiritual center of the Empire . The sack was a major shock to contemporaries , friends and foes of the Empire alike . Question: rome was sacked in 410 by the goths who were led by Answer:
King Alaric
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: T. L. Barrett) released several further albums of music over the course of the 1970s, as well as discs of sermons; he also recorded as Rev. T.L. Barrett. In 2016, Kanye West sampled the song "Father I Stretch My Hands", from Barrett's 1976 album "Do Not Pass Me By", in the song "Father Stretch My Hands Pt. 1" from the album "The Life of Pablo". In 2016, Barrett's music was used in an Under Armour commercial directed by Harmony Korine and on the soundtrack to the film "Barry". and in the 2017 Almeida Theatre (London) production of Martin Crimp's "The Treatment". T. L. Document [1](Title: To Daddy) To Daddy "To Daddy" is a country song, written by Dolly Parton. It was performed by Emmylou Harris in the 1970s, included on her album "Quarter Moon in a Ten Cent Town" and released as a single. Having reached number three on Billboard's Hot Country chart, Harris's version is the most familiar to most people. "To Daddy" is said to describe the pain Parton's mother experienced as she ignored her husband's occasional affairs and his lack of affection. It relates to how her mother, in having the family's best interest at heart and to be the best possible mother she Document [2](Title: Dangerously in Love) her father's. Originally, Beyoncé did not intend to include the track in the album, having thought its lyrics would make her appear immature. However, considering it one of the songs that reflected her life at that transitional moment, she instead relegated "Daddy" as the closing track. Beyoncé said that she had trouble convincing executives at Columbia Records to release the album. The singer recounted that it almost was not released: "In 2003, I had my first solo album. But when I played it through for my record label, they told me I didn't have one hit on my album. I Document [3](Title: Take a Load Off Your Feet) both were in high school. Winfrey's wife Sandi was pregnant at the time, and her ankles were swollen. With the song Hair being popular at the time, somebody suggested writing a similar song about ankles. That song turned into "Take a Load Off Your Feet". Brian Wilson would later add some lyrics and help with the melody. The first session for the song was during the "Add Some Music" sessions in January 1970. The song was then put on hold until the early part of the next year. All of the sessions were held at Brian Wilson's home studio. Brian Document [4](Title: Growing, Pains) Growing, Pains Growing, Pains is the debut album by Billie Myers, released in 1997. In addition to the regular CD, a DTS CD version was released, featuring a 5.1 Surround mix of the entire album and an unplugged version of "Kiss The Rain" as a bonus track. The bonus track runs 5:00 minutes according to the CD's back cover, but the actual track features ~5 more minutes of a recorded thunderstorm after the song, bringing its entire run time up to 9:55 minutes. Also, the DTS version of "Mother, Daughter, Sister, Lover" is ~30 seconds longer than the stereo version. Document [5](Title: You Were Mine) performing (they are now known as Martie Maguire and Emily Robison). Robison wrote most of the song, and Maguire supplied the bridge. It is a very autobiographical song, about the breakup of Robison's and Maguire's parents and their subsequent divorce. In one interview, when asked about it, Robison said that their parents generally "sweep it under the rug", saying, "They know it's about them, but [whispers] we never talk about it. [laughs] They don't want to bring it up because they're still weird around each other. My dad doesn't want to think it's about him, because it doesn't make him Document [6](Title: ...But Seriously) on the album "That's Just the Way It Is", which deals with the Troubles of Northern Ireland. This was a minor chart hit in the summer of 1990 and in the lyrics Collins makes reference to the gridlock of Ulster's sectarian differences, most notably in the line: "If we'd agree that we can disagree, we could stop all of this today." The album also features a dramatic, gospel-influenced track, "I Wish It Would Rain Down", which features Eric Clapton prominently on guitar and became one of the album's biggest hit singles. "Father to Son" is a song in which Collins Document [7](Title: Father Stretch My Hands) The album version of the song is split into two parts : '' Father Stretch My Hands Pt. 1 '' featuring vocals by Kid Cudi and Kelly Price , and '' Pt. 2 '' featuring vocals by Desiigner and Caroline Shaw . The song is built around a sample of the song of the same title , performed and written by T.L. Barrett , with '' Pt. 2 '' featuring prominent interpolations of '' Panda '' , performed by Desiigner . A ' rough cut ' of the song was first released online in February 2016 . Question: who is featured in father stretch my hands Answer:
Kelly Price
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Wayne Gretzky) accomplished the feat in only 39 games. His 50th goal of the season came on December 30, 1981, in the final seconds of a 7–5 win against the Philadelphia Flyers and was his fifth of the game. Later that season, Gretzky broke Esposito's record for most goals in a season (76) on February 24, 1982, scoring three to help defeat the Buffalo Sabres 6–3. He ended the 1981–82 season with records of 92 goals, 120 assists, and 212 points in 80 games, becoming the only player in NHL history to break the two hundred-point mark. That year, Gretzky became the Document [1](Title: History of the National Hockey League (1967–1992)) peers with baseball's Los Angeles Dodgers and basketball's Los Angeles Lakers. With the Kings, Gretzky broke Gordie Howe's record for career points. On October 15, 1989, against his former Oilers' teammates, and with Howe in attendance, Gretzky tied the record with a first period assist before notching his 1,851st career point with a third period goal. "An award such as this takes a lot of teamwork and help and both teams here today definitely have a part of the 1,851 [points]." said Gretzky. While European-born players were a part of the NHL since its founding, it was still rare to Document [2](Title: Miracle on Manchester) year. They set an NHL record by scoring 417 goals, 32 more than any other team in 1981–82. The Oilers also had a capable defense for the time, allowing 295 goals, 26 fewer than the NHL average. The Edmonton club included many young stars – forwards Mark Messier, Jari Kurri, and Glenn Anderson; defensemen Paul Coffey and Kevin Lowe; and goaltenders Grant Fuhr and Andy Moog. However, the biggest star on the Oilers team and in the entire league was 21-year-old Wayne Gretzky, whose offensive supremacy broke existing NHL records by considerable margins. In 1981–82, Gretzky posted 92 goals, 120 Document [3](Title: 1980–81 Edmonton Oilers season) would take them to 6 games before being eliminated. In Game One of the series versus Montreal, Wayne Gretzky had five assists. This was a single game playoff record. "*Played only one game before becoming a free agent" Edmonton's draft picks at the 1980 NHL Entry Draft 1980–81 Edmonton Oilers season The 1980–81 Edmonton Oilers season was the Oilers' second season in the NHL, and they finished with 74 points, a 5-point improvement from their 1st season. Wayne Gretzky would run away with the Art Ross Trophy, awarded to the leading scorer, as he finished with 164 points, 29 points Document [4](Title: Wayne Gretzky) in scoring with 12 points en route to a second-place finish to the Soviet Union, losing 8–1 in the final. Seven months later, Gretzky joined Team Canada for the 1982 World Championships in Finland. He notched 14 points in 10 games, including a two-goal, two-assist effort in Canada's final game against Sweden to earn the bronze. Gretzky did not win his first international competition until the 1984 Canada Cup, when Canada defeated Sweden in a best-of-three finals. He led the tournament in scoring for the second consecutive time and was named to the All-Star Team. Gretzky's international career highlight arguably Document [5](Title: 1995–96 NHL season) sixth game of which marked the beginning of the heated Detroit-Colorado rivalry, which would last for years to come. Jaromír Jágr broke the record for assists and points by a right winger in a single season . Mario Lemieux had the NHL's last 150+ point season with 161 points in 70 games. This would be the last season in which at least one player would score at least 60 goals (Jagr and Lemieux) until 2008. The New Jersey Devils became the first team since the 1969–70 Montreal Canadiens to miss the playoffs after winning the Stanley Cup the previous season. Document [6](Title: Barry Pederson) His assist and point totals again led the Bruins, and his point total placed him sixth in the NHL. His 77 assists were third in the league behind only Wayne Gretzky and Paul Coffey. He played in his second consecutive NHL All-Star Game, and was selected to represent Canada at the 1984 Canada Cup tournament that summer. At this point Pederson, despite being only 23, was on par with players such as Denis Savard, Michel Goulet, Ron Francis and Hawerchuk, all of whom went on to the Hall of Fame. However, his career would take a turn in the summer Document [7](Title: List of NHL records (individual)) Most points , one season : Wayne Gretzky ( 1985 -- 86 ) , 215 Question: who scored the most points in an nhl season Answer:
Wayne Gretzky
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Belarusian name) the late Middle Ages. They initially denoted the differences between various people living in the same town or village and bearing the same name. The conventions were similar to those of English surnames, using occupations, patronymic descent, geographic origins, or personal characteristics. Belarusian surnames, like those in most of Europe, are hereditary and generally patrilineal, i.e., passed from the father on to his children. Depending on the region, Belarusian surnames could have a different form and different ending. One very large group of surnames end with the common Slavonic suffixes -vič (wicz) and -ič (icz) (Daškievič, Šuškievič, Vajciuškievič, Mackievič, Mickievič, Document [1](Title: Cornish surnames) "Helyer" ( "hunter"), both of which can be found in English too, i.e. "Thatcher" and "Hunter" respectively. Other examples: Some surnames were derived from animals which may indicate that the bearer of some of these surnames may have made a living from hunting, examples include Bligh "wolf" () and Coon "hounds" (). Gwinnel: possibly from "swallow"; it also refers to a weaver's shuttle At least one known Cornish surname derives from the name of a festival, namely "Pascoe" from "Easter". Another category of surnames is derived from personal characteristics or nicknames/hypocoristics . e.g. "Coad" (Cor.coth=old), "Couch" (Cor.cough=red) and "Tallack" (Cor.talek=wide-browed). Document [2](Title: Cassidy (given name)) Cassidy (given name) Cassidy is a given name derived from an Irish surname and ultimately from the Gaelic given name "Caiside", meaning "clever" or "curly-haired." The name "Caiside" comes from the Gaelic word element "cas", according to "Behindthename.com" Cassidy was the 244th most popular name for girls born in the United States in 2009. It was most popular in 1999, when it was the 99th most popular name for American girls. It first appeared among the 1,000 most popular names for American girls in 1981. Kassidy, an alternate spelling, was ranked as the 443rd most popular name for girls in Document [3](Title: Nomenclature) Celts, Anglo-Saxons and Scandinavians generally used single names: each person was identified by a single name as either a personal name or nickname. As the population increased, it gradually became necessary to identify people further – giving rise to names like John the butcher, Henry from Sutton, and Roger son of Richard … which naturally evolved into John Butcher, Henry Sutton, and Roger Richardson. We now know this additional name variously as the second name, last name, family name, surname or occasionally the byname, and this natural tendency was accelerated by the Norman tradition of using surnames that were fixed Document [4](Title: Surnames by country) or "-ska" (female); "-ovski", "-evski" (male and plural) or "-ovska", "-evska" (female); "-in" (male) or "-ina" (female) or "-ini" (plural); etc. The meaning of the suffixes is similar to the English word "of", expressing membership in/belonging to a family. For example, the family name Ivanova means a person belonging to the Ivanovi family. A father's name Petr*ov* means son of Peter. Regarding the different meaning of the suffixes, "-ov", "-ev"/"-ova", "-eva" are used for expressing relationship to the father and "-in"/"-ina" for relationship to the mother (often for orphans whose father is dead). Names of Czech people consist of given Document [5](Title: Serbian names) even monks), not only aristocrats. The South Slavs, however, maintained the tradition of only giving a personal name, sometimes with a Patronymic. There are only 2 cases of family names used by South Slavs during this time; Bogdanopoulos and Serbopoulos, both Serbian names with the Greek suffix -opoulos (όπουλος, originating in Peloponnese in the 10th century) In older naming convention which was common in Serbia up until the mid 19th century a person's name would consist of three distinct parts: the person's given name, the patronymic derived from father's personal name, and the family name, as seen in for example Document [6](Title: Cassidy (given name)) 2009. The name Cassidy was a known last name. Cassidy may have become a first name due to baby-boomer parents naming their children after the Grateful Dead song, "Cassidy". Cassidy (given name) Cassidy is a given name derived from an Irish surname and ultimately from the Gaelic given name "Caiside", meaning "clever" or "curly-haired." The name "Caiside" comes from the Gaelic word element "cas", according to "Behindthename.com" Cassidy was the 244th most popular name for girls born in the United States in 2009. It was most popular in 1999, when it was the 99th most popular name for American girls. Document [7](Title: Curtis) Curtis Gender Male Origin Word / name Anglo - Norman Meaning Polite , Courteous , Well - Bred Other names Related names Kertész , Kurt , Cortez , Carson Question: where does the last name curtis come from Answer:
Anglo - Norman
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Incredible Hulk Returns) Banner. Banner is forced to end his relationship with Shaw and once again leaves to find a cure. Unlike the preceding series which was produced by MCA/Universal, this film and the following two sequels were produced by New World Television (New World was Marvel's owner at the time) and Bill Bixby's production outfit, which, in association with NBC, took over the "Hulk" television franchise from former broadcaster CBS. Bill Bixby recruited Nicholas Corea, who wrote and/or directed many episodes of the "Incredible Hulk" TV series, to write and direct "The Incredible Hulk Returns". Stan Lee was a consultant on the Document [1](Title: The Incredible Hulk (1978 TV series)) later re-edited into one-hour length (two-parters) for syndication. They were produced as pilots before the series officially began in 1978: After the cancellation of the television series in 1982, three television movies were produced with Bixby and Ferrigno reprising their roles. All of these aired on NBC: Despite the apparent death of the Hulk in the 1990 film, another Hulk television movie was planned, "Revenge of the Incredible Hulk". It was rumored that in this film the Hulk would be able to talk after being revived with Banner's mind, and that it was abandoned due to Bill Bixby's death of Document [2](Title: Guilt Hulk) and the other personalities through Banner's memories. Banner's initial confrontation with the Guilt Hulk ends with him "killing" the entity himself, which leads to him gradually transforming into the Maestro. Guilt Hulk Guilt Hulk is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character is depicted usually as an antagonist to the Hulk. Created by writer Peter David and artist Dale Keown, the character first appeared in "The Incredible Hulk" Vol. 2, #377 (January 1991) as a malevolent representation of Bruce Banner's abusive father, Brian Banner, that manifests itself in Banner's childhood memories. A malevolent Document [3](Title: Alternative versions of the Hulk) Hulk was cast into hell. However, while in hell, the Hulk became corrupted by the demonic beings he encountered, transforming him into a demon himself. Now completely evil, he escaped from hell and attempted to kill Banner. With help from the mainstream Hulk, Banner tricked the "infernal" Hulk into shattering the Eye of Agamotto, causing him to be thrown back into hell. In another take, The Hulk is shown to still be active in the alternative future of the MC2 universe. There, he is shown as an amalgamation of his three main transformations; He has the strength of the Savage Document [4](Title: Slapstick (comics)) program. He is later seen, with other heroes, confronting Ben Grimm as part of a training mission. Slapstick and other Camp Hammond members are sent out as crowd control when the Hulk and his Warbound crew leads an attack on New York. He is assigned morale support for the evacuating citizens under command of the Avenger Triathlon. A fellow recruit, Rage leads a rebellion against the crowd support mission in order to go confront the Hulk. Slapstick joins in. His team is swiftly defeated by the Hulk's forces. The recruits are imprisoned by Hulk's forces in Madison Square Garden and Document [5](Title: Glenn Talbot) portrayed as a colleague and friend to General Ross, and operates in the Baxter Building's think tank. His full name is General Glenn M. Talbot. In the 2012 miniseries "Avengers: X-Sanction", Cable initially mistakes Red Hulk for a foe of his from the future named 'Talbot', suggesting that one of Talbot's relatives will become another Red Hulk at some future. Future versions of Wolverine and Hulk (resembling Old Man Logan and Maestro respectively) speak to the President of the United States who resembles a Red Hulk with Talbot's mustache. In Peter David's 1995 novel, "The Incredible Hulk: What Savage Beast", Document [6](Title: Lou Ferrigno) Lou Ferrigno Louis Jude Ferrigno (; born November 9, 1951) is an American actor, fitness trainer, fitness consultant and retired professional bodybuilder. As a bodybuilder, Ferrigno won an IFBB Mr. America title and two consecutive IFBB Mr. Universe titles, and appeared in the bodybuilding documentary "Pumping Iron". As an actor, he is best known for his title role in the CBS television series "The Incredible Hulk" and vocally reprising the role in subsequent animated and computer-generated incarnations. He has also appeared in European-produced fantasy-adventures such as "Sinbad of the Seven Seas" and "Hercules", and as himself in the sitcom "The Document [7](Title: The Incredible Hulk (1978 TV series)) Bill Bixby as David Bruce Banner , physician and scientist , based on the comic book character Bruce Banner Lou Ferrigno as Hulk , a large , green , muscular creature that is the mindless angry alter - ego to David Banner Jack Colvin as Jack McGee , a reporter tracking the Hulk 's trail Ted Cassidy as the narrator and the voice of the Hulk ( uncredited ) Charles Napier as the voice of the Hulk ( after Cassidy 's death in 1979 ) ( uncredited ) Question: who played the hulk in the original series Answer:
Lou Ferrigno
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Tell-Tale Heart (1960 film)) The Tell-Tale Heart (1960 film) The Tell-Tale Heart is a 1960 British horror film directed by Ernest Morris produced by the Danzigers. The screenplay by Brian Clemens and Eldon Howard is a loose adaptation of the 1843 short story of the same name by Edgar Allan Poe. Edgar Marsh, a shy librarian obsessed with erotica, becomes infatuated with his neighbour Betty Clare when he sees her undressing in her bedroom. He invites her to dinner, and although she clearly is uncomfortable with the attention he pays her, he showers her with jewelry and fantasizes about their future. Complications arise when Document [1](Title: The Death of Poe) film was released on DVD in the United States by Alpha Video on December 5, 2006. Alpha's release also included two rare early films based on Poe's work: "The Avenging Conscience" (1914) (D.W. Griffiths' silent film adaptation of "The Tell-Tale Heart"), "The Raven" (1915), and additional bonus material. The film was also screened at the Fargo Film Festival in Fargo, North Dakota on March 11, 2007. British film journalist M.J. Simpson described the film as "an impressive and imaginative piece of independent film-making, available at a ridiculously low price and thoroughly worth the time, effort and cash of anyone who Document [2](Title: The Fall of the House of Usher) who, like many Poe characters, suffers from an unnamed disease. Like the narrator in "The Tell-Tale Heart", his disease inflames his hyperactive senses. The illness manifests physically but is based in Roderick's mental or even moral state. He is sick, it is suggested, because he "expects" to be sick based on his family's history of illness and is, therefore, essentially a hypochondriac. Similarly, he buries his sister alive because he "expects" to bury her alive, creating his own self-fulfilling prophecy. The House of Usher, itself doubly referring both to the actual structure and the family, plays a significant role in Document [3](Title: Lies of the Heart: The Story of Laurie Kellogg) but it soon becomes clear that he has an obsession with young girls. Naïve, Laurie doesn't notice anything, and does everything to please him. Bruce grows to become more violent, and begins regularly beating her up. Laurie eventually encourages her teenage friends to kill him. After the murder, she is charged with the killing of her husband. From thereon, it is up to her to prove that she was a victim of domestic violence. Lies of the Heart: The Story of Laurie Kellogg Lies of the Heart: The Story of Laurie Kellogg is a 1994 American made-for-television crime drama film Document [4](Title: Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) thoughts, he makes a moral choice based on his own valuation of Jim's friendship and Jim's human worth, a decision in direct opposition to the things he has been taught. Mark Twain, in his lecture notes, proposes that "a sound heart is a surer guide than an ill-trained conscience" and goes on to describe the novel as "...a book of mine where a sound heart and a deformed conscience come into collision and conscience suffers defeat". To highlight the hypocrisy required to condone slavery within an ostensibly moral system, Twain has Huck's father enslave his son, isolate him, and beat Document [5](Title: The Pit and the Pendulum) he is swarmed by rats, the razor-sharp pendulum threatens to slice into him and the closing walls are red-hot. The narrator experiences the blade mostly through sound as it "hissed" while swinging. Poe emphasizes this element of sound with such words as "surcingle," "cessation," "crescent," and "scimitar", and various forms of literary consonance. Poe was following an established model of terror writing of his day, often seen in "Blackwood's Magazine" (a formula he mocks in "A Predicament"). Those stories, however, often focused on chance occurrences or personal vengeance as a source of terror. Poe may have been inspired to focus Document [6](Title: Edgar Allan Poe bibliography) be art. Poe pursued originality in his works, and disliked proverbs. He often included elements of popular pseudosciences such as phrenology and physiognomy. His most recurring themes deal with questions of death, including its physical signs, the effects of decomposition, concerns of premature burial, the reanimation of the dead, and mourning. Though known as a masterly practitioner of Gothic fiction, Poe did not invent the genre; he was following a long-standing popular tradition. Poe's literary career began in 1827 with the release of 50 copies of "Tamerlane and Other Poems" credited only to "a Bostonian", a collection of early poems Document [7](Title: The Tell-Tale Heart) '' The Tell - Tale Heart '' is a short story by American writer Edgar Allan Poe , first published in 1843 . It is relayed by an unnamed narrator who endeavors to convince the reader of the narrator 's sanity while simultaneously describing a murder they committed . The victim was an old man with a filmy '' vulture - eye '' , as the narrator calls it . The narrator emphasizes the careful calculation of the murder , attempting the perfect crime , complete with dismembering and hiding the body under the floorboards . Ultimately , the narrator 's feelings of guilt , or a mental disturbance , result in hearing a thumping sound , which the narrator interprets as the dead man 's beating heart . Question: who is telling the story tell tale heart Answer:
an unnamed narrator
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: LeBron James) took on a rock concert atmosphere. During the gathering, James predicted a dynasty for the Heat and alluded to multiple championships. Outside of Miami, the spectacle was not well-received, furthering the negative public perception of James. Throughout the 2010–11 season, James and the Heat were treated as villains by the media and opposing fanbases. To begin the year, they struggled to adjust to these new circumstances, going only 9–8 after 17 games. James later admitted that the constant negativity surrounding the team made him play with an angrier demeanor than in years past. On December 2, James faced the Cavaliers Document [1](Title: 2015–16 Miami Heat season) year as the 3rd seed in the east and as the Southeast Division champions for the 12th time in franchise history, with both the overall playoff spot and division title coming after a disappointing, lottery-bound 2014–15 season in the aftermath of LeBron James returning to the Cleveland Cavaliers as a free agent, thus defeating the Charlotte Hornets in the first round of the playoffs. The Heat finished their 2015–16 run in a Game 7 (89-116) loss against the Toronto Raptors in the conference semifinals. After 13 years, it marked the end of the Dwyane Wade era as he signed with Document [2](Title: History of the Cleveland Cavaliers) as "King James", the 2003–04 season offered great hope for the future, as James rose to become a dominating player, winning the NBA Rookie of the Year Award. Hope was even greater for the 2004–05 season. James increased his production in terms of points, rebounds, and assists per game. Despite the loss of Carlos Boozer in the offseason, James teamed with Žydrūnas Ilgauskas and Drew Gooden to form the core of the team. After a promising start, the Cavaliers began a downward spiral that eventually led to the firing of coach Paul Silas and general manager Jim Paxson. The team Document [3](Title: 2015 NBA Finals) in 2007. James then played for the Miami Heat from 2010 to 2014, leading the Heat to two NBA championships in 2012 and 2013. During the 2014 NBA draft on June 26, 2014, Cleveland held the first overall pick and used it to select Andrew Wiggins. Later on August 23, a three-team trade was completed involving the Cavaliers, the Minnesota Timberwolves, and the Philadelphia 76ers. As part of the deal, Cleveland dealt Wiggins and Anthony Bennett and received Love. James, Love, and guard Kyrie Irving became known as the Big Three. The Cavaliers got off to a shockingly bad start Document [4](Title: History of the Cleveland Cavaliers) team selected local high school phenomenon and future NBA MVP LeBron James. As if celebrating a new era in Cleveland Cavaliers basketball, the team's colors were changed from orange, black and blue back to wine and gold, with the addition of navy blue and a new primary logo. James' status as both an area star (having played his high school basketball at St. Vincent-St. Mary High School in nearby Akron) and as one of the most highly touted prospects in NBA history has led many to view his selection as a turning point in the franchise's history. Embraced by Cleveland Document [5](Title: 2015 NBA Finals) seasons, making him the first NBA player since the to achieve this accomplishment. James also became the first player in NBA Finals history to lead both teams in points, assists, and rebounds for the entire series. He averaged 35.8 points, 13.3 rebounds, and 8.8 assists for the series, although he shot 39.8% throughout the series. Kevin Love missed the entire series due to an injury, and Kyrie Irving missed the final five games of the series due to an injury in Game 1. For the second straight year, the Finals was played in the 2–2–1–1–1 format (Games 1, 2, and Document [6](Title: 2005–06 Cleveland Cavaliers season) NBA All-Star Game where he was the game's MVP. Key Dates: Cleveland did not have a draft pick in the 2005 NBA Draft due to trades from previous seasons. Regular Season Playoffs 2006 marked the first time LeBron James made the playoffs in his career, and the first time the Cavaliers had made the playoffs since 1998 with Shawn Kemp. They came off a playoff series win vs the Wizards, while the Pistons came in off a 4–1 win vs the 8th seeded Bucks. Detroit was expected to win the series, and took a commanding two games to none lead Document [7](Title: LeBron James) James played high school basketball at St. Vincent -- St. Mary High School in his hometown of Akron , Ohio , where he was highly promoted in the national media as a future NBA superstar . After graduating , he was selected by his home team , the Cleveland Cavaliers , as the first overall pick of the 2003 NBA draft . James led Cleveland to the franchise 's first Finals appearance in 2007 , ultimately losing to the San Antonio Spurs . In 2010 , he left the Cavaliers for the Miami Heat in a highly publicized ESPN special titled The Decision . James spent four seasons with the Heat , reaching the Finals all four years and winning back - to - back championships in 2012 and 2013 . In 2013 , he led Miami on a 27 - game winning streak , the third longest in league history . Following his final season with the Heat in 2014 , James opted out of his contract and returned to the Cavaliers . From 2015 to 2017 , he led the Cavaliers to three consecutive Finals , winning his third championship in 2016 to end Cleveland 's 52 - year professional sports title drought . Question: when did lebron james start playing basketball in the nba Answer:
2003
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: First inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt) signed the Emergency Banking Act, which provided a mechanism for reopening. He continued on for what became his First Hundred Days of the New Deal. First inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt The first inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt as the 32nd President of the United States was held on Saturday, March 4, 1933. The inauguration marked the commencement of the first four-year term of Franklin D. Roosevelt as President and John Nance Garner as Vice President. It was the last inauguration to be held on the constitutionally prescribed date of March 4; the 20th Amendment, ratified in January 1933, moved Document [1](Title: Uniform Monday Holiday Act) relocated the date of Columbus Day to the same date as Thanksgiving in Canada. Several Canadian provinces would later establish Family Day which coincides with Washington's Birthday. Uniform Monday Holiday Act The Uniform Monday Holiday Act () is an Act of Congress that amended the federal holiday provisions of the United States Code to establish the observance of certain holidays on Mondays. The Act was signed into law on June 28, 1968, and took effect on January 1, 1971. The Act moved Washington's Birthday (February 22), Memorial Day (May 30), and Veterans Day (November 11) from fixed dates to designated Document [2](Title: Lame duck (politics)) time the outgoing president and president-elect usually embark on a transition of power. Until 1933, inaugurations occurred on March 4. Congress usually had two sessions, the second of which was usually held from the December after the election of the next Congress until March. This session was commonly called the "lame duck session". Criticism of this process led to the passage of the 20th Amendment in 1933, which moved the beginning of the new Congress to January 3 and the inauguration of the president to January 20, thus shortening the lame duck period. A president elected to a second term Document [3](Title: Election Day (United States)) in the days before paved roads and snowplows). However, in this arrangement the states that voted later could be influenced by a candidate's victories in the states that voted earlier, a problem later exacerbated by improved communications via train and telegraph. In close elections, the states that voted last might well determine the outcome. A uniform date for choosing presidential electors was instituted by the Congress in 1845. Many theories have been advanced as to why the Congress settled on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November. The actual reasons, as shown in records of Congressional debate on Document [4](Title: United States presidential inauguration) The Smithsonian Institution and The George Washington University hold the two most complete collections of presidential medals in the United States. The 58 inauguration ceremonies marking the start of a new four-year presidential term of office and also the nine marking the start of a partial presidential term following the intra-term death or resignation of an incumbent president are listed in the table below. United States presidential inauguration The inauguration of the President of the United States is a ceremony to mark the commencement of a new four-year term of the President of the United States. This ceremony takes place Document [5](Title: Federal Procession of 1788) Federal Procession of 1788 The Federal Processions of 1788 (also called the "Grand Federal Processions") were large municipal celebrations of the ratification of the United States Constitution that took place in Philadelphia and New York City, though other types of celebrations took place throughout the states. New Hampshire was the ninth state to ratify the Constitution, on 21 June 1788, thus completing sufficient ratification for the Constitution's consummation. Celebrations climaxed with the Federal Processions of July 1788. Historian Whitfield J. Bell, Jr., noted that, prior to the Federal Processions in July, many of the celebrations to mark each states' ratification Document [6](Title: Philippine presidential inauguration) Independence Day of 2009. The President concludes the ceremonies with a toast, as a gesture of amity towards states that maintain diplomatic ties with the Philippines. The new President is to be inaugurated at noon of June 30 as currently mandated by the 1987 Constitution, but past ceremonies were held on different dates. The first President, Emilio Aguinaldo, was inaugurated on January 23, 1899, while Presidents under the 1935 Constitution were inaugurated at noon of Rizal Day (December 30). Only two Presidents under the 1935 Constitution were not inaugurated on December 30, namely, Sergio Osmeña and Manuel Roxas. Ferdinand Marcos Document [7](Title: United States presidential inauguration) The first inauguration , that of George Washington , took place on April 30 , 1789 . All subsequent ( regular ) inaugurations from 1793 until 1933 , were held on March 4 , the day of the year on which the federal government began operations under the U.S. Constitution in 1789 . The exception to this pattern being those years in which March 4 fell on a Sunday . When it did , the public inauguration ceremony would take place on Monday , March 5 . This happened on four occasions , in : 1821 , 1849 , 1877 , and 1917 . Inauguration Day moved to January 20 , beginning in 1937 , following ratification of the Twentieth Amendment to the Constitution , where it has remained since . A similar Sunday exception and move to Monday is made around this date as well ( which happened in 1957 , 1985 , and 2013 ) . Question: when did the inauguration change from march to january Answer:
1937
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Fear of a Black Planet) went and got ripped, I went and got out of my mind, and I started speaking all kinds of crazy shit 'cos usually back in the days when I used to smoke, it used to broaden my ideas and everything". The humorous and satirical subject matter is reflected in its music video, which featured a severely injured Flav being mistreated by a remiss, overdue ambulance staff. Another Flavor Flav-solo track, the fifth single "Can't Do Nuttin' for Ya Man", has lyrics advocating African-American self-reliance and denouncing welfare dependence. It also reflects on Flav's experiences with acquaintances from poor neighborhoods. He Document [1](Title: Flavor of Love (season 2)) on this episode. New York's mother, Michelle, told Deelishis that her posterior was so large that she was capable of moving her bowels for an entire year. Deelishis had no comment. There was a scene where Flav was in a photo shoot with some girls from Flavor of Love Season 1. He said, "I'd throw all of y'alls in my crib, except Hottie." "First aired October 15, 2006" The episode begins where Episode 9 ended, when Flav announced the two remaining girls were going to Placencia, Belize. New York's mother knocks on Flav's door and informs him that she is Document [2](Title: Tiffany Pollard) episode of season one led to violence. After her elimination, an outraged Brooke "Pumkin" Thompson spat on Pollard after the two had exchanged words. Pollard vowed to "whoop 's ass", and attempted to do so at the season one reunion. The moment was rated number one on various VH1 and MTV reality show specials, including "VH1's 20 Greatest Celebreality Fights". The final two contestants journeyed to Puerto Vallarta, Mexico where Flavor Flav chose Nicole "Hoopz" Alexander over Pollard, to be his mate. After his relationship did not work out with Alexander, Flavor Flav chose to do a second season of Document [3](Title: Flavor of Love (season 3)) with their "nursing" skills. Some girls (such as Rayna and Tik) had weird presentations, and while other girls stood out amongst the rest to Flavor Flav; Ice had a creative presentation in which she asked Flav to throw darts at New York's face. Flavor Flav enjoyed Hotlanta the most because she got him a clock dedicated to one of his songs. The three girls were crowned challenge winners and participated in a group date with Flav. The date was a sky dive, and Hotlanta was initially scared, but she knew if she didn't do it, she would not develop a Document [4](Title: Brigitte Nielsen) her very well... When she gets out we'll have a big birthday party, and Coca-Cola only." As of 22 July 2007, Nielsen was out of rehabilitation to attend the Comedy Central roast of Flavor Flav. She told "People" that she felt "like a new-born person ... I made a choice about a new life. It's not been easy but it was definitely time." While "People" does not report the date that Nielsen checked into rehabilitation, it states she "had been in treatment for a few weeks." On January 10, 2008, VH1 began airing the reality TV series, "Celebrity Rehab". Nielsen Document [5](Title: Love & Hip Hop: Miami (season 1)) 2017, VH1 announced "Love & Hip Hop: Miami" would make its series premiere in January 2018. The series would star Trina, Trick Daddy, Afro-Latina singer Amara La Negra, Gunplay, Cuban-Venezuelan rapper Veronica Vega, party promoter Prince, ""s Shay Johnson and openly gay rapper Bobby Lytes, with stylist Jojo Zarur, Pleasure P, Baby Blue Whoaaaa, stripper-turned-rapper Miami Tip, producer Young Hollywood, DJ Michelle Pooch, Gunplay's girlfriend Keyara Stone, Trick Daddy's estranged wife Joy Young, JT Money's son Jeffrey White, stylist Malik Williams, Steph Lecor, Prince's girlfriend Liz Cifuentes, model Gabby Davis, socialite Chinese Kitty and her mother Chinese Nicky rounding out Document [6](Title: Gathering of the Juggalos lineups by year) Lotus, Psychopathic Rydas, Geto Boys, Tech N9ne, George Clinton & Parliament-Funkadelic, Mushroomhead, Rehab, Soulfly, Danny Brown, Slaine, Motown Rage, Zug Izland, Myzery, P.O.D., Swollen Members, Hed PE, Kottonmouth Kings, Static-X, Mack 10, Get It Together, Fear Factory, Kool Keith, Onyx, Millionaires (group), Master P, Prozak, ¡Mayday!, Jumpsteady, Rude Boy, Ric Flair The Pharcyde, Lil Eazy-E, Warren G, Glasses Malone. Raekwon, The Fat Boys, Rahzel, Biz Markie, Rittz, Lil Wyte, Haystak & JellyRoll, Project Pat, Lil Jon. Upchuck The Clown, Cheech & Chong, Ralphie May, Bobcat Goldthwait, Jamie Kennedy, MK Awesome Dre, Bizarre, King Gordy, Wolfpac, Doe Dubbla, The Dayton Family, Document [7](Title: Flavor Flav) William Jonathan Drayton Jr. ( born March 16 , 1959 ) , better known by his stage name Flavor Flav ( / ˈfleɪvər ˌfleɪv / ) , is an American musician , rapper , actor , television personality , and comedian who rose to prominence as a member of the hip - hop group Public Enemy . He is also known for popularizing the role of the hype man and for yelling '' Yeahhhhhhhhhhhh boyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy ! '' and '' Flavor Flav ! '' during performances . After falling out of the public eye for a number of years , Flav reappeared as the star of several VH1 reality series , including The Surreal Life , Strange Love , and Flavor of Love . Question: who is the rapper that wears a clock Answer:
Flavor Flav
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Barry Sobel) were in attendance, and appeared to laugh at his jokes. In the 1987 film, "Punchline", he had a small part, but played a more prominent off screen role as comedic advisor to Tom Hanks the actor, not to be confused with Tom Hanks the prominent investment advisor. According to Sobel, Hanks caught his act which stylistically was considered 'dangerous' as was the character Hanks was to play in Punchline. Sobel was a series regular on ABC's "The Ellen Burstyn Show" in 1986, and was added to the cast of "227" in its final season. In the 1990s, he did voice-over Document [1](Title: Ned Flanders) who did not discipline Ned (as they did not think it was right) and let him run wild. Eventually they took him to Dr. Foster, a psychiatrist, who put the young Ned through the University of Minnesota Spankalogical Protocol, which involved eight months of continuous spanking. The treatment worked so well that it rendered Flanders unable to express any anger at all and resulted in his trademark nonsensical jabbering at moments when he was particularly close to losing his temper, causing Ned to unknowingly repress his anger. Ned Flanders, who was designed by Rich Moore, first appeared in the season Document [2](Title: Tom Amandes) Tom Amandes Tom Amandes (born March 9, 1959) is an American actor. His best-known role to date is that of the role of Dr. Harold "Hal" Abbott on The WB Drama series "Everwood", and as Eliot Ness in the 1990s version of "The Untouchables" TV series. He also played Geena Davis' boyfriend in "The Long Kiss Goodnight", and Abraham Lincoln in the 2012 film "Saving Lincoln". Amandes was born the sixth of 11 children in Richmond, Illinois. Amandes began acting at an early age, performing at home with his siblings and starring in school productions. He graduated in 1977 from Document [3](Title: Ned Willis) Ned would have to learn how to be both a brother and a son, which he would get right and wrong at times. Brad and Ned's relationship is further strained when Brad reports his son to the police. The storyline begins as Ned's half-sister Piper Willis (Mavournee Hazel) realises that there are holes in Ned's account of the day of the explosion. Piper tells her parents, and while Brad feels he cannot confront Ned, Terese insists that he goes to the police. Meanwhile, Ned confides in Brad's partner Lauren Turner (Kate Kendall) about where he really was. When Ned is Document [4](Title: Making Love) has a young son named Rupert. It is loosely implied that she is now a stay at home mom. After the funeral, Zack and Claire discuss their lives and express their own happiness and their gratitude that the other is happy. Throughout the film, Bart and Claire deliver several mini-monologues, speaking directly to the camera about aspects of their lives and their feelings about the scenes that had just played out on-screen. Director Arthur Hiller approached Tom Berenger, Michael Douglas, Harrison Ford, William Hurt and Peter Strauss to play Zack before giving the part to Michael Ontkean. According to Hiller, Document [5](Title: Life with Tom) Tom, of course, also got into the act ---". The scene segues into 1949's "The Little Orphan" beginning where Jerry and Nibbles are walking along the dinner table dressed as pilgrims and ending where Tom surrenders, waving the white flag. Back to the present day, Tom hears Spike and Tyke laughing. He extends his neck out to see what page the father and son dogs are reading and moves to the page where Jerry reveals: "Chapter XX A dog may be man's best friend but my best friend happens to be a canary ---- For once I really was in Document [6](Title: Matthew King (Emmerdale)) was announced that Ken Farrington, who played Matthew's onscreen father Tom, had quit. Producers announced that the character of Tom King would be killed off in a dramatic whodunit? storyline. It was later revealed that ten suspects for the murder had been revealed, and that Matthew and his brothers were among the ten suspects. The storyline lengthened out from Tom's murder on his wedding day on 25 December 2006 before culminating in the killer being revealed on 17 May 2007. During the storyline Matthew was placed as one of the favorites to be revealed as the killer. The identity of Document [7](Title: Family Ties) Tom Hanks appeared during the first and second seasons as Elyse 's alcoholic younger brother Ned Donelly . Question: who played the role of ned donnelly in the early episodes of the family ties Answer:
Tom Hanks
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Anne of Green Gables) describing her fantasies and dreams. At first, stern and sharp Marilla says Anne must return to the orphanage, but after much observation and considering, along with Matthew's strong liking to Anne, she decides to let her stay. As a child of imagination, Anne takes much joy in life and adapts quickly, thriving in the close-knit farming village. Her imagination and talkativeness soon brighten up Green Gables. The book recounts Anne's adventures in making a home: the country school where she quickly excels in her studies; her friendship with Diana Barry, the girl living next door (her best or "bosom friend" Document [1](Title: Gilbert Blythe) correspond regularly in their time apart ("Anne of Windy Poplars"), while Anne works as a principal at Summerside High School. The two marry in "Anne's House of Dreams", and move to the town of Glen St. Mary, where Gilbert takes over his uncle's medical practice. He proves to be an excellent and well-respected doctor. Their married life is very happy and they have seven children: Joyce (also called Joy; died as an infant), James Matthew (Jem), Walter (who dies during the First World War), Anne and Diana (twins; also called Nan and Di), Shirley (the youngest boy), and Bertha Marilla Document [2](Title: Anne of Green Gables: The Sequel) film resumes the story of Anne Shirley, who at 16 had chosen to study for her college degree by correspondence in order to remain at Green Gables to help an aging Marilla, who has eyesight problems, look after the house and farm. Anne now holds a Teacher's License after completing the two-year post-secondary course at Charlottetown's Queens Academy in only one year. Anne begins to teach at Avonlea School and has dreams of becoming a writer, but her story "Averil's Atonement" is rejected by a magazine. Leaving the post office one day, Anne runs into Gilbert Blythe, who tells her Document [3](Title: Anne of Green Gables: The Continuing Story) Montgomery's novels; "Rilla of Ingleside" portrays Anne's sons going off to fight in World War I while Anne and husband Gilbert witness the War from the home-front of Prince Edward Island. (Rilla, the youngest daughter, raises someone else's little boy for a few years; he is referred to by the family as "Rilla's war-baby" and he was presumably the inspiration for Dominic in "Anne of Green Gables: The Continuing Story".) While "The Continuing Story" was set in New York, England, France and Germany, it filmed almost entirely in studio or on locations in Montreal and Southern Ontario, including Toronto. In Document [4](Title: Anne of Windy Poplars) Elizabeth Grayson, a motherless member of the Pringle family who lives next door to Windy Poplars. She frequently visits Marilla at Green Gables. At the end of the novel, Anne departs Summerside, returning to Green Gables and Avonlea for her wedding to Gilbert. Upon her departure many of the town's residents express that they will greatly miss her as they have grown very fond of her or have been helped by her, including Katherine Brooke and Elizabeth Grayson. Anne Shirley The book's main protagonist. After becoming engaged to Gilbert Blythe, Anne accepts the job of Summerside High principal until Gilbert Document [5](Title: Miss Lulu Bett (novel)) it would be a humiliation to the family to reveal such a thing, and insists that she tell everyone instead that Ninian grew bored with her and left her. Lulu is unable to see why this should be a less humiliating story, and begins to complain about her circumstances for the first time. She also notices that her teenage niece, Di, is unhappy, and also seems to be trying to use marriage as a way to escape her circumstance. Lulu eventually has to prevent Di from eloping, and is finally inspired to move out of her sister's home and live Document [6](Title: Old Maidism Versus Marriage) has “determined to let my decision abide by what I can gather and judge from this trial.” Caroline reads the contents of the six letters, and much to her despair they are each rather depressing: Having received all six grave responses, Caroline, now “perplexed, tormented, saddened, [and] uncertain what to do,” asks her sister-in-law Dora Bloomfield for advice. Dora provides an unvarnished truth: Dora places pen and paper before Caroline, and commands her to write her final decision to Edward. In an act of fortuitous dramatic timing, Edward, along with Caroline’s mother and brother, enters into the room. Caroline rises Document [7](Title: Anne (TV series)) In the late 19th century , brother and sister Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert , both in their old age , decide to take on an orphan boy to help out around their ancestral farm of Green Gables , on the outskirts of the town of Avonlea , on Prince Edward Island . When Matthew goes to pick the child up at the railway station , he finds not a boy , but a high - spirited and talkative girl , Anne Shirley . At first , the Cuthberts are inclined to send her back , particularly after Marilla 's brooch goes missing , and Anne , in despair , runs away . The family reconciles and Anne settles in her new home . Upon starting school , Anne once again displays boundless enthusiasm which is nevertheless easily turned into despair when things go wrong , which they often do . Slowly , her ebullient nature wins over those around her . Question: when is anne with an e set in Answer:
In the late 19th century
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Legion of Substitute Heroes) Legion of Substitute Heroes The Legion of Substitute Heroes is a group of fictional characters in the future of the DC Comics universe. The "Subs", as they are often called, are a group of rejected applicants to the Legion of Super-Heroes who band together, hoping to prove to the Legion that their powers are not as useless as the Legionnaires claim. They first appeared in "Adventure Comics" #306 (March 1963) and were created by Edmond Hamilton and John Forte. They were depicted as reasonably effective superheroes until Keith Giffen, during his tenure as "Legion" writer, began depicting the team as Document [1](Title: Supervillain) the Sinister Six, the Suicide Squad, the Brotherhood of Mutants, the Injustice League, the Legion of Doom, and the Masters of Evil. Supervillain A supervillain is a variant of the villainous stock character that is commonly found in American comic books, usually possessing superhuman abilities. A supervillain is the antithesis of a superhero. A female supervillain is sometimes called a supervillainess, although the word supervillain is commonly used for females also. Supervillains are often used as foils to present a daunting challenge to a superhero. In instances where the supervillain does not have superhuman, mystical, or alien powers, the supervillain Document [2](Title: Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes) Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes "Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes" is a 2007 comic book DC Comics story arc written by Geoff Johns, illustrated by Gary Frank, which features the character Superman and the return of the pre-"Crisis on Infinite Earths" Legion of Super-Heroes. It ran in "Action Comics" #858–863 (Late December 2007 – May 2008), this arc marked Geoff Johns' debut as a solo writer on "Action", having previously written alongside Kurt Busiek and Richard Donner. This story arc is the second part of DC's three-year reinvention of the Legion, taking place after the JLA/JSA "Lightning Saga" Document [3](Title: Multiverse (DC Comics)) Legion of Super-Heroes, both being from Earth-One. Writer Marv Wolfman took this crossover event as an opportunity to reform all the fictional universe of DC Comics to avoid further continuity errors and update the DC characters to modern times. The whole Multiverse is destroyed except for five Earths (Silver Age Earth-One, Golden Age Earth-Two, Charlton Comics' Earth-Four, Fawcett Comics' Earth-S and Quality Comics' Freedom Fighters' Earth-X). Later, the universe is recreated as one single universe from those five. The "Convergence" (2015) crossover event officially retconned the events of "Crisis" after heroes in that series went back in time to prevent Document [4](Title: Superman: Doomsday) with the Doomsday storyline from the comics. Most other aspects, including the origins and appearance of Doomsday, the relationship of Superman and Lois Lane, the fight itself, and the events surrounding Superman's return, were far different than their comic counterparts. In addition, all references to other characters throughout the arc, including the Justice League (who battled Doomsday in an attempt to stop him from reaching Metropolis) many supporting characters, and the four false Supermen (Superboy, the Eradicator, Cyborg Superman, and Steel, though unlike the previous three Steel was inspired by him and never claimed to be Superman) were left out Document [5](Title: Legion of Super-Heroes) were very close to those they wore throughout the Silver Age of Comic Books. The Legion's popularity grew, and they appeared in further stories in "Adventure Comics", "Action Comics", and other titles edited by Mort Weisinger over the next few years. The ranks of the Legion, only hinted at in those first two stories, was filled with new heroes such as Chameleon Boy, Invisible Kid, Colossal Boy, Star Boy, Brainiac 5, Triplicate Girl, Shrinking Violet, Sun Boy, Bouncing Boy, Phantom Girl, and Ultra Boy. Even the 20th-century cousin to Superman, Supergirl, was recruited as a member. In "Adventure Comics" #300 Document [6](Title: Colu) came out from the destroyed Source Wall and was unfortunately destroyed, however its population was able to escape before the planet was consumed by the Omega Titan. Colu has been mentioned in the "Legion of Super-Heroes" animated series, and later shown in the series finale "Dark Victory." In the series, the Coluans are not organic but a race of highly advanced cybernetic beings that function as a "hive mind" collective, from which Brainiac 5 has separated to become an individual. The Coluans also appeared in the comics spinoff of the animated series, "Legion of Super-Heroes in the 31st Century". Coluans Document [7](Title: Legion of Doom) The Legion of Doom is a group of supervillains that originated in Challenge of the Super Friends , an animated series from Hanna - Barbera based on DC Comics ' Justice League . The Legion of Doom has since been incorporated into the main DC Universe , appearing in comics , as well as further animated and live - action adaptations . Question: what is the opposite of the justice league Answer:
The Legion of Doom
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Functional endoscopic sinus surgery) topical nasal corticosteroids, and nasal lavage with saline solutions have been exhausted. Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is an inflammatory condition in which the nose and at least one sinus become swollen and interfere with mucus drainage. It can be caused by anatomical factors such as a deviated septum or nasal polyps (growths), as well as infection. Symptoms include difficulty breathing through the nose, swelling and pain around the nose and eyes, postnasal drainage down the throat, and difficulty sleeping. CRS is a common condition in pediatric patients and young adults. The purpose of FESS in treatment of CRS is to remove Document [1](Title: Sinus (anatomy)) to an infection in the sphenoid sinus cavity/ies. Sinusitis can be acute, chronic or recurrent. A sinus infection can have a number of causes. Untreated allergies are one of the main contributing factors to the development of sinus infections. A person with a sinus infection often has nasal congestion with thick nasal secretions, fever, and cough (WebMD). Patients can be treated by “reducing the swelling or inflammation in the nasal passages and sinuses, eliminating the infection, promoting drainage from the sinuses, and maintaining open sinuses” (WebMD). Sinusitis can be treated with medications and can also be eliminated by surgery. Another Document [2](Title: Human nose) sinuses carries out the necessary conditioning of inhaled air by warming and moistening it. Nasal conchae, shell-like bones in the walls of the cavities play a major part in this process. Filtering of the air by nasal hair in the nostrils prevents large particles from entering the lungs. Sneezing is a reflex to expel unwanted particles from the nose that irritate the mucosal lining. Sneezing can transmit infections, because aerosols are created in which the droplets can harbour pathogens. Another major function of the nose is olfaction, the informing of odours that the sense of smell carries out. The area Document [3](Title: Cystic fibrosis) for increasing food energy through supplemental feeds or by administration of injected growth hormone. Sinus infections are treated by prolonged courses of antibiotics. The development of nasal polyps or other chronic changes within the nasal passages may severely limit airflow through the nose, and over time reduce the person's sense of smell. Sinus surgery is often used to alleviate nasal obstruction and to limit further infections. Nasal steroids such as fluticasone are used to decrease nasal inflammation. Female infertility may be overcome by assisted reproduction technology, particularly embryo transfer techniques. Male infertility caused by absence of the vas deferens may Document [4](Title: Spirotropis stirophora) is a little oblique, linear and a little disturbed by the longitudinal rib ; well defined by the superior and inferior slope of the whorls. The aperture is club-shaped, oval above, with a longish, open, rather oblique siphonal canal. The outer lip is thin, with a flattened, convex curve, which is steepish at the shoulder and elongated at the siphonal canal. On leaving the body it sweeps at once backwards, leaving a very narrow shelf between the body whorl and the sinus. The sinusis rounded, rather shallow and open, but large, from the very considerable forward sweep of the pinion-like Document [5](Title: Transverse sinuses) occipital, the mastoid angle of the parietal, the mastoid part of the temporal, and, just before its termination, the jugular process of the occipital; the portion which occupies the groove on the mastoid part of the temporal is sometimes termed the sigmoid sinus. The transverse sinuses are frequently of unequal size, with the one formed by the superior sagittal sinus being the larger; they increase in size as they proceed, from back to center. On transverse section, the horizontal portion exhibits a prismatic form, the curved portion has a semicylindrical form. They receive the blood from the superior petrosal sinuses Document [6](Title: Ancistrobasis reticulata) as to form the very shallow open sinus. It is right-angled at the periphery, flat on the base, where it retreats so as to form two rounded sinuses, making with the columella an angle that is scarcely obtuse. The columellar lip is straight, a little thickened and reverted, so as to leave a slight groove behind it. It advances on the body whorl, then retreats so as to form a feeble sinus, bending at the same time shortly but sharply to the right into the umbilicus and then advancing straight forward, but a little toward the left, to its junction Document [7](Title: Sinusitis) Sinusitis ( or rhinosinusitis ) is defined as an inflammation of the mucous membrane that lines the paranasal sinuses and is classified chronologically into several categories : Question: inflammation of the mucous membranes of the sinuses is called Answer:
Sinusitis ( or rhinosinusitis )
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Act of the National Assembly for Wales) Act of the National Assembly for Wales In Wales, an Act of the National Assembly for Wales () (informally, an Act of the Assembly) is primary legislation that can be made by the National Assembly for Wales under part 4 of the Government of Wales Act 2006. The power to make Acts of the Assembly was conferred on the assembly following the 2011 elections as a commencement order had been passed in the assembly by simple majority prior to dissolution. The activation of part 4 legislative powers was as a result of a "yes" vote in the 2011 referendum held Document [1](Title: National Assembly for Wales) powers made through legislative competence requests were subject to the veto of the Secretary of State for Wales, House of Commons or House of Lords. The Act reformed the assembly to a parliamentary-type structure, establishing the Welsh Government as an entity separate from, but accountable to the National Assembly. It enables the Assembly to legislate within its devolved fields. The Act also reforms the Assembly's electoral system. It prevents individuals from standing as candidates in both constituency and regional seats. This aspect of the act was subject to a great deal of criticism, most notably from the Electoral Commission. The Document [2](Title: Measure of the National Assembly for Wales) the Assembly so the Assembly could make more 'delegated legislation'. However, the Act states that the Orders in Council are used only to transfer legal power to the Assembly. In this way, the Assembly, without having to go to Parliament, could then legislate using the 'Assembly Measures' system instead of making Acts straight off. An Assembly Measure could then confer power to the Welsh ministers to make delegated legislation, or statutory instruments as guided within the Measure. Measure of the National Assembly for Wales A Measure of the National Assembly for Wales (informally, an Assembly Measure) is primary legislation in Document [3](Title: Counsel General for Wales) and as "Counsel General" in that form he had responsibility for advising the National Assembly on all legal matters. From the coming into force of the 2006 Act a Welsh Assembly Government (now Welsh Government) was created to provide a conventional parliamentary division between legislature and executive, and the statutory and governmental position of Counsel General was created. Counsel General for Wales The Counsel General for Wales is the Welsh Government's Law Officer, which means the Government's chief legal adviser and representative in the courts. In addition to these "lawyer" roles the Counsel General also works to uphold the rule Document [4](Title: Politics of Wales) However, voters rejected the proposals by a majority of four to one in a referendum held in 1979. The election of a Labour Government in 1997 brought devolution back to the political agenda. In July 1997, the government published a White Paper, "A Voice for Wales", which outlined its proposals for devolution, and in September 1997 an elected Assembly with competence over the Welsh Office's powers was narrowly approved in a referendum. The National Assembly for Wales ("Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru") was created in 1999, with further authority devolved in 2007, with the creation of a Welsh legal system to adjudicate Document [5](Title: Welsh Government) remaining 20% comes from devolved taxes such as Non-domestic rates, Land Transaction Tax, Landfill Disposal Tax and the Welsh rates of Income Tax. These taxes are collected and managed by theWelsh Revenue Authorityexcept for income tax which is collected by Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs and then distributed to the Welsh Goverment. The Welsh Government sets out its spending and financing plans for the forthcoming financial year in the autumn. The National Assembly for Wales scrutinises the budget and associated taxation and spending plans. Welsh Government The Welsh Government () is the devolved government of Wales. It was established by Document [6](Title: Member of the National Assembly for Wales) a by-election. An additional-member vacancy may be filled by the next available candidate on the relevant party list. In a written statement by Elin Jones AM, the Chair of the Assembly Commission, entitled "Assembly Reform Programme" she confirmed that in July 2016, the Welsh Assembly agreed unanimously that the name of members should change from Assembly Members to Welsh Parliament Members or WPMs (in Welsh: "Aelodau o Senedd Cymru" or "ASC"). The change should be legislated for before the end of the current Assembly in May 2021. Member of the National Assembly for Wales The National Assembly for Wales is Document [7](Title: Welsh Government) It was established in 1999 as the Executive Committee of the National Assembly for Wales by the Government of Wales Act 1998 , which created a devolved administration for Wales in line with the result of the 1997 referendum on Welsh devolution and formally separated from the assembly in 2007 as the Welsh Assembly Government by the Government of Wales Act 2006 . The government consists of cabinet secretaries , who attend cabinet meetings , and ministers who do not , and also of a counsel general . It is led by the first minister , usually the leader of the largest party in the National Assembly , who selects cabinet secretaries , ministers and deputy ministers with the approval of the assembly . The government is responsible for tabling policy in devolved areas for consideration by the assembly and implementing policy that has been approved by it . Question: what is the type of government in wales Answer:
a devolved administration
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: History of the Philadelphia Eagles) on December 28, 2008 and advanced to the playoffs. The Eagles then defeated the Minnesota Vikings 26-14 in the first round of the playoffs on January 4, 2009. They defeated their division rival and the defending Super Bowl champions the New York Giants 23-11 in the NFC Divisional Round to advance to their fifth NFC Championship game in nine years. For the third time in a decade, an all-Pennsylvania Super Bowl seemed possible, as the Pittsburgh Steelers won the AFC Championship against the Baltimore Ravens. However, the Eagles lost 32-25 to the Arizona Cardinals. In August, the team stirred up Document [1](Title: 2018 Philadelphia Eagles season) Furthermore, this loss marked the first time since 2013 they lost 3 straight games at home. The Eagles loss to the Saints by 41 points is the biggest defeat for a defending Super Bowl Champion. In addition, this was their worst loss since their 42-0 defeat to the Seahawks in 2005 and was the most lopsided loss in the Doug Pederson era. For the first time since 2006, the Eagles would play back to back games against all 3 of their NFC East opponents; beginning with a home match with the NY Giants. They would do just that and win Document [2](Title: 2015 Philadelphia Eagles season) time this season, the Eagles gave up 45 points in a game. With the loss, the Eagles drop to 4-7 on the season and 6-1 when playing on Thanksgiving. However, hope was revived for the team when the Giants, who could have moved to a commanding 3 game lead in the NFC East, fell to the Washington Redskins, meaning the Eagles were only down 1 game from the Giants and Redskins. In a game that was predicted to be a blowout, with a struggling Eagles defense playing a 10-1 Patriots led by Tom Brady, who led the NFL in passing Document [3](Title: History of the Philadelphia Eagles) their match with Vince Young's Titans, but were dominated throughout the game, losing 31-13. The bigger loss however was Donovan McNabb - who suffered a season ending injury for the second straight year. With Donovan McNabb going down to injury, the Eagles called on Jeff Garcia to lead the team. The move was a highly unpopular one, because fans believed A.J. Feeley was their best bet. After falling to Peyton Manning's Indianapolis Colts, the Eagles' record stood at 5-6, and they did not appear to be in playoff contention. However, Garcia led the team to an improbable five-game winning streak, Document [4](Title: 2015 Philadelphia Eagles season) yards, and returning punts for 115 yards and 1 touchdown. With the win, the Eagles go to 5-7, ending a three-game skid and passing the Giants for second place in the NFC East. With a loss by the Washington Redskins, the Eagles' 5-7 record tied them with the Redskins for the best record in the NFC East, but their Week 4 loss kept them in second. Not only was this their first win against the Patriots in the Brady-Belichick era (preseason notwithstanding), but two years later, they would proceed to claim their first Super Bowl title in their next game Document [5](Title: 2004 Philadelphia Eagles season) the Minnesota Vikings and the Atlanta Falcons in the playoffs, earning a trip to Super Bowl XXXIX in Jacksonville against the defending champion New England Patriots. The game was hard fought, but the Eagles fell 24–21, ending their magical season one score short of the ultimate goal. This season was considered the franchise's most successful until their Super Bowl LII-winning 2017 season. weather= 77 °F (Sunny) The highly anticipated Eagles' season began with a convincing rout of the division-rival New York Giants in a game that was not as close as the 31–17 score. New York scored the first points Document [6](Title: Zach Ertz) seven-yard pass by Nick Foles, after beating safety Devin McCourty on a slant route, to put the Eagles up 38–33. The Philadelphia Eagles defeated the New England Patriots 41–33 to win Super Bowl LII, marking their first Super Bowl victory in franchise history. During Week 4, Ertz totaled 10 receptions for 112 yards as the Eagles lost to the Tennessee Titans by a score of 26-23 in overtime. He followed that up with 10 receptions for 110 yards and a touchdown in the loss to the Minnesota Vikings in Week 5. In a Week 7 loss to the Carolina Panthers, Document [7](Title: Super Bowl XXXIX) The Patriots and Eagles faced each other 13 years later in Super Bowl LII . The Eagles went on to avenge their loss when they defeated the Patriots 41 -- 33 . Question: when was the last time eagles were in the superbowl Answer:
Super Bowl LII
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Palpatine) comics produced since the originating 1977 film "Star Wars" were rebranded as "Star Wars Legends" and declared non-canon to the franchise by Lucasfilm. "Star Wars Legends" literature elaborates on Palpatine's role in "Star Wars" fiction outside of the films. Palpatine/Darth Sidious is a central character in Genndy Tartakovsky's "" micro-series, which is set between "Attack of the Clones" and "Revenge of the Sith". The character's likeness in the series is based on that in "The Phantom Menace" and "Attack of the Clones", and he is voiced by Nick Jameson. In the first chapter, Palpatine is informed by Obi-Wan Kenobi that Document [1](Title: Star Wars: Jedi) of Yoda's biggest mistakes in judgment were Supreme Chancellor Palpatine (Dark Lord of The Sith, Darth Sidious) and Anakin Skywalker (Lord Darth Vader). Yoda's voice is portrayed in the Star Wars films by Frank Oz in Episodes I, II, III, V, & VI Star Wars: Jedi The Jedi series of comics was written by John Ostrander and Jeremy Barlow, and was published by Dark Horse Comics from 20 August 2003 to 21 July 2004 as a series of one-shots chronicling the actions of five Jedi during the Clone Wars. Mace Windu is a male human from the planet Haruun Kal. Document [2](Title: Padmé Amidala) 10 years. Portman had aged only three years between the two films. She remarks, "[Lucas] wants to make sure I seem older than Anakin in "Attack of the Clones", so it's believable that I can be bossing him around, and he's a little intimidated. She looks at him as a little boy – at least for the first half of the film." Portman signed a contract to play Padmé in the three prequel films. Reactions by critics to her performances were largely negative. James Berardinelli called her acting in "The Phantom Menace" "lackluster," while Annlee Ellingson of "Box Office Magazine" Document [3](Title: Kyle Katarn) name is Kyle Katarn," comparing his outfit to that of a "beige-obsessed disco cowboy." They also commented that while "originally a genuinely interesting character in the Han Solo mold," they felt that the character had become "emotionless" after he gained force powers. Kyle Katarn Kyle Katarn is a fictional character in the "Star Wars" expanded universe, who appears in the five video games of the , the video game "", and in several books and other material. In the "Jedi Knight" series, Katarn debuts in "", appears in "", is one of two playable characters in "", appears in "" Document [4](Title: Darth Vader) for permission to train Anakin, but they sense fear in the boy and refuse. Eventually, Anakin helps thwart the Trade Federation's invasion of Naboo by destroying their command ship. After Qui-Gon is killed in a lightsaber duel with Sith Lord Darth Maul, Obi-Wan promises to train Anakin, with the Council's reluctant approval. Palpatine, newly elected as the Galactic Republic’s Chancellor, later befriends Anakin and tells him that he will watch the boy's career "with great interest". Anakin is Obi-Wan's Padawan apprentice in "", which takes place 10 years after "The Phantom Menace". Having rescued Padmé, who is now a senator, Document [5](Title: Return of the Jedi) until 1996 that a radio version of "Return of the Jedi" was heard. Anthony Daniels returned as C-3PO, but Mark Hamill and Billy Dee Williams did not reprise their roles as they had for the first two radio dramas. They were replaced by newcomer Joshua Fardon as Luke Skywalker and character actor Arye Gross as Lando Calrissian. John Lithgow voiced Yoda, whose voice actor in the films has always been Frank Oz. Bernard Behrens returned as Obi-Wan Kenobi and Brock Peters reprised his role as Darth Vader. Veteran character actor Ed Begley, Jr. played Boba Fett. Edward Asner also guest-starred Document [6](Title: Star Wars: Jedi) Star Wars: Jedi The Jedi series of comics was written by John Ostrander and Jeremy Barlow, and was published by Dark Horse Comics from 20 August 2003 to 21 July 2004 as a series of one-shots chronicling the actions of five Jedi during the Clone Wars. Mace Windu is a male human from the planet Haruun Kal. Mace Windu was a senior member of the Jedi High Council since the age of 28, second only in authority to Yoda. He served as leader of the clone armies as a peace-keeper, known for his fierce dedication, rigorous example, and steady discipline. Document [7](Title: Qui-Gon Jinn) Qui - Gon Jinn Star Wars character Liam Neeson as Qui - Gon Jinn in The Phantom Menace First appearance The Phantom Menace ( 1999 ) Last appearance The Clone Wars ( 2008 -- 2014 ) Created by George Lucas Portrayed by Liam Neeson Voiced by Liam Neeson ( Episode II and The Clone Wars , Star Wars Rebels ; archive recording ) James Warwick ( The Phantom Menace ( video game ) , Jedi Power Battles , Star Wars : Obi - Wan and Galactic Battlegrounds ) Fred Tatasciore ( Clone Wars ) Tom Kane ( The Yoda Chronicles and Droid Tales ) Information Gender Male Occupation Jedi Master Affiliation Jedi Order Galactic Republic Homeworld Coruscant Question: qui gon jinn voice in attack of the clones Answer:
Liam Neeson
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sitcom) to 1999, earned a Rose d'Or and one Emmy Award, out of a total of twelve nominations. The sitcom was the first new show delivered to CBS for the 1993 season and the highest-tested pilot at the network in years. The series was also hugely successful internationally, especially in Australia. "The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air" was a sitcom which ran from 1990 to 1996. The series stars Will Smith as a fictionalized version of himself, a street-smart teenager from West Philadelphia who is sent to move in with his wealthy aunt and uncle in their Bel Air mansion after getting Document [1](Title: Sabrina the Teenage Witch (1996 TV series)) show for a mere $675,000 per episode, but agreed to commit to 66 episodes. When The WB network picked up the series after ABC canceled the series, local stations (usually WB or UPN affiliates, with a couple of "Big 4" network affiliates as well) also picked up the rights to air reruns of the series from September 2000 on a weekday basis after the broadcast syndication ended in summer 2006. For example, WPIX reran weeknights at 5:30pm EST, after reruns of "The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air". The series formerly aired reruns on ABC Family, Nick at Nite, The N, Hub Document [2](Title: The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air (song)) people are still able to start spitting out those lyrics on cue, its lasting appeal is undeniably impressive." Tom Eames of "Digital Spy" ranked the song 3rd in a list of 25 sitcom theme songs. and "Rolling Stone" readers ranked the song 6th out of a list of 10 television theme songs. The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air (song) "Yo Home to Bel-Air", informally known as "The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air theme", is a song performed by DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince. It is the theme song to the NBC sitcom "The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air". Music for the Document [3](Title: Benny Medina) were taken in by his aunt. In his early teenage years Medina dealt joints and amphetamines. A critical event in his childhood was the befriendment of a wealthy white teenager, whose family in Beverly Hills allowed him to live in a refurbished garage behind their property. Medina then attended Beverly Hills High where he met Kerry Gordy and was a successful student. Medina's experiences of transferring to this wealthy environment is the loose basis for the 1990 Will Smith show "Fresh Prince of Bel-Air". Medina started his career with the group Apollo, who released their self-titled debut on Gordy/Motown in Document [4](Title: Ring My Bell (DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince song)) Ring My Bell (DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince song) "Ring My Bell" is the second single released from DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince's fourth studio album, "Homebase". The song sampled and shared the same name as Anita Ward's 1979 hit, "Ring My Bell", though the original lyrics were replaced by those written by the Fresh Prince (Will Smith). Nevertheless, The songs original writer, Fredrick Knight was sole writer who received writing credits. The song appears on Smith's series, "The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air" in the closing credits from "The Mother of All Battles" off the season Document [5](Title: Jenji Kohan) She first attended Brandeis University, and transferred to Columbia University as a sophomore, where she graduated, with a degree in English language and literature, in 1991. Kohan's first job in the industry was with "Fresh Prince of Bel-Air", of which Kohan wrote one episode, and later said was a "rough entrance" to the business. After a series of writing jobs on shows such as "Mad About You", "Tracey Takes On...", and "Friends", she collaborated with her brother, David Kohan, writing an outside script for "Will & Grace". The siblings also worked together on the sitcom "The Stones" for CBS, which Document [6](Title: Karyn Parsons) School. Parsons starred as Hilary Banks on the sitcom "The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air", which aired on NBC from 1990 to 1996. She co-created, co-produced, co-wrote, and co-starred on the Fox sitcom "Lush Life" in 1996, which was later canceled after four episodes. In 2001, she starred in the critically acclaimed but short-lived television series "The Job" with Denis Leary. Besides television, Parsons has starred in several films, particularly in comedies such as "Late Nights" (1992), "Major Payne" (1995), and "The Ladies Man" (2000). Parsons is the creator of Sweet Blackberry, a line of animated films about unsung black heroes. Document [7](Title: The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air) The Fresh Prince of Bel - Air is an American sitcom that originally aired on NBC from September 10 , 1990 , to May 20 , 1996 . The show stars Will Smith as a fictionalized version of himself , a street - smart teenager from West Philadelphia who is sent to move in with his wealthy aunt and uncle in their Bel Air mansion after getting into a fight on a local basketball court . In the series , his lifestyle often clashes with the lifestyle of his relatives in Bel Air . The series ran for six seasons and aired 148 episodes . Question: what channel did fresh prince of bel air air on Answer:
NBC
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Boardwalk Empire (episode)) "Boardwalk Empire: The Birth, High Times, and Corruption of Atlantic City" on June 4, 2008. Winter had been interested in creating a series set in the 1920s, feeling that it had never properly been explored before. It was for this reason that he decided to focus his adaption of the novel on the Prohibition era section. On September 1, 2009, it was announced that Academy Award-winning director Martin Scorsese would direct the pilot. It would be the first time he had directed an episode of television since an episode of Steven Spielberg's "Amazing Stories" in 1986. The production would be Document [1](Title: Boardwalk Empire (season 3)) Boardwalk Empire (season 3) The third season of the HBO television series "Boardwalk Empire" premiered on September 16, 2012 and concluded on December 2, 2012, consisting of 12 episodes. The series was created by Terence Winter and based on the book "Boardwalk Empire: The Birth, High Times and Corruption of Atlantic City" by Nelson Johnson. Set in Atlantic City, New Jersey, during the Prohibition era, the series stars Steve Buscemi as Enoch "Nucky" Thompson (based on the historical Enoch "Nucky" Johnson), a political figure who rose to prominence and controlled Atlantic City, New Jersey, during the Prohibition period of the Document [2](Title: Boardwalk Empire) over: Go directly to "Boardwalk"." "One of the unexpected joys of "Boardwalk Empire", though, lies in the way the show revels in the oddities of its time, peeling back the layers of polite society to reveal a giddy shadow world of criminals and politicians collaborating to keep the liquor flowing," says online magazine "Salon's" Heather Havrilesky, who went on to call the pilot "breathtaking." Roberto Bianco from "USA Today" said in his review that "Boardwalk Empire" was "Extravagantly produced, shockingly violent and as cold and hard as ice, "Boardwalk Empire" brings us back to the world's former playground at the Document [3](Title: Boardwalk Empire) was announced that Academy Award-winning director Martin Scorsese would direct the pilot. It would be the first time he had directed an episode of television since an episode of Steven Spielberg's "Amazing Stories" in 1986. The production would be very ambitious, with some even speculating it would be too large scale for television. "I kept thinking, 'This is pointless. How can we possibly afford a boardwalk, or an empire? says creator Terence Winter. "We can't call it 'Boardwalk Empire' and not see a boardwalk." The production would eventually build a boardwalk in an empty lot in Brooklyn, New York, at Document [4](Title: The Age of Reason (Boardwalk Empire)) old. In the episode, Father Brennan explains this to Teddy in preparation for his first confession. "IGN" gave the episode a score of 8 out of 10. The episode was watched by 2.629 million viewers, and fell a tenth to a 1.0 for adults in the 18-49 rating. The Age of Reason (Boardwalk Empire) "The Age of Reason" is the sixth episode of the second season of the HBO television series "Boardwalk Empire", and 18th episode overall. Originally aired on October 30, 2011, it was written by staff writer Bathsheba Doran and directed by Jeremy Podeswa. Van Alden visits his Document [5](Title: Brian Geraghty) In his free time, Geraghty enjoys surfing. Brian Geraghty Brian Timothy Geraghty (born May 13, 1975) is an American actor, known for his role in the Academy Award–winning film "The Hurt Locker", for his role alongside Denzel Washington in the 2012 film "Flight", and for his recurring role in the acclaimed HBO drama series "Boardwalk Empire". He appeared as a regular on NBC's "Chicago P.D." from 2014 to 2016. Geraghty was born in Toms River, New Jersey, and is of Irish descent. He graduated from Toms River High School East in 1993 and then studied acting at the Neighborhood Playhouse Document [6](Title: George Remus) A Novel", Simon & Schuster, June 2008 Remus was featured in the 2011 Ken Burns documentary, "Prohibition"; texts written by Remus were read by Paul Giamatti. Remus has also been portrayed by Glenn Fleshler as a supporting character on HBO's Prohibition-era series "Boardwalk Empire" beginning in its second season. In this series, he is portrayed as having the quirk of referring to himself in the third person. In 2014, Queen City Whiskey started producing small batch bourbon and rye whiskeys named after George Remus. The whiskey was distilled locally and was introduced in liquor stores and select bars throughout the Document [7](Title: Boardwalk Empire) Boardwalk Empire Genre Crime drama Period drama Serial drama Created by Terence Winter Based on Boardwalk Empire : The Birth , High Times , and Corruption of Atlantic City by Nelson Johnson Starring Steve Buscemi Michael Pitt Kelly Macdonald Michael Shannon Shea Whigham Aleksa Palladino Michael Stuhlbarg Stephen Graham Vincent Piazza Paz de la Huerta Michael Kenneth Williams Anthony Laciura Paul Sparks Dabney Coleman Jack Huston Gretchen Mol Charlie Cox Bobby Cannavale Ron Livingston Jeffrey Wright Ben Rosenfield Theme music composer The Brian Jonestown Massacre Opening theme '' Straight Up and Down '' Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 5 No. of episodes 56 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Terence Winter Martin Scorsese Mark Wahlberg Tim Van Patten Howard Korder Stephen Levinson Location ( s ) New York City Editor ( s ) Kate Stanford Tim Streeto Camera setup Single - camera Running time 50 -- 60 minutes Production company ( s ) HBO Entertainment Leverage Entertainment Closest to the Hole Productions Sikelia Productions Cold Front Productions Distributor HBO Enterprises Release Original network HBO Original release September 19 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 19 ) -- October 26 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 26 ) External links Website Question: how many series are there of boardwalk empire Answer:
5
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Gold Coast bid for the 2018 Commonwealth Games) Gold Coast bid for the 2018 Commonwealth Games The Gold Coast bid for the 2018 Commonwealth Games was a successful bid to host the 2018 Commonwealth Games by the city of Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. It beat the Hambantota bid for the 2018 Commonwealth Games to host the games, which will be held over 11 days, with the opening ceremony on 4 April 2018, and the last day of competition and closing ceremony on 15 April 2018. On 22 August 2008, the Premier of Queensland, Anna Bligh, officially launched the Gold Coast's bid to host the Commonwealth Games in 2018. Document [1](Title: Athletics at the 2018 Commonwealth Games) Athletics at the 2018 Commonwealth Games Athletics was one of ten core sports that appeared at the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Gold Coast. As a founding sport, athletics has appeared consistently since its introduction at the 1911 Inter-Empire Games; the recognized precursor to the Commonwealth Games. The competition took place between Sunday 8–15 April 2018 at the Carrara Stadium. The programme featured an expanded event set for para-athletes with a total of six men's and six women's events, re presenting doubling of the number para-events at the previous games. This move was approved of by the para-athletes, and Kailyn Joseph Document [2](Title: England at the 2018 Commonwealth Games) England at the 2018 Commonwealth Games England competed at the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Gold Coast, Australia between 4 and 15 April 2018. It was England's 21st appearance at the Commonwealth Games, having participated at every Games since their inception in 1930. England sent a total of 394 athletes across all 18 sports, making it the largest team ever to represent the nation at an overseas sporting event. However, only 388 athletes competed. Triathlete Alistair Brownlee was the country's flag bearer during the opening ceremony. With Birmingham as the host of the 2022 Commonwealth Games, the English segment was performed Document [3](Title: Tonga at the 2018 Commonwealth Games) Tonga at the 2018 Commonwealth Games Tonga competed at the 2018 Commonwealth Games in the Gold Coast, Australia from April 4 to April 15, 2018. The Tongan team consisted of 13 athletes (seven men and six women) that competed in six sports. Boxer Magan Maka was the country's flag bearer during the opening ceremony. The following is the list of number of competitors participating at the Games per sport/discipline. Tonga participated with a team of 2 athletes (1 man and 1 woman). Tonga participated with a team of 5 athletes (3 men and 2 women). Tonga will compete in Lawn Document [4](Title: 1982 Commonwealth Games) Q150 Icons of Queensland for its role as a "Defining Moment". 1982 Commonwealth Games The 1982 Commonwealth Games were held in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia from 30 September to 9 October 1982. The Opening Ceremony was held at the QEII Stadium (named for Elizabeth II), in the Brisbane suburb of Nathan. The QEII Stadium was also the venue which was used for the athletics and archery competitions during the Games. Other events were held at the purpose-built Sleeman Sports Complex in Chandler. The Chairman of the 1982 Commonwealth Games was Sir Edward Williams. The 1982 Commonwealth Games Logo was designed by Document [5](Title: History of sport in Australia) Australia hosted the 2015 AFC Asian Cup, winning the tournament in a thrilling 2-1 victory over South Korea. Australia also won the 2015 Cricket World Cup, winning the tournament for a fifth time. In 2018, Gold Coast will host the 2018 Commonwealth Games. History of sport in Australia The history of sport in Australia dates back to the pre-colonial period of the country. Sport arrived in Australia with the First Fleet in 1788. Many of the officers and convicts were familiar and comfortable with the sporting traditions of that era – horseracing, cricket, boxing, pedestrianism and sports involving animals, such Document [6](Title: Nigeria at the 2018 Commonwealth Games) 4 women) Nigeria participated with 1 athlete (1 man). Nigeria participated with 1 athlete (1 woman). Nigeria participated with 7 athletes (6 men and 1 woman). Nigeria participated with 4 athletes (2 men and 2 women). Nigeria participated with 6 athletes (3 men and 3 women). Nigeria participated with 12 athletes (6 men and 6 women). Nigeria at the 2018 Commonwealth Games Nigeria competed at the 2018 Commonwealth Games in the Gold Coast, Australia from April 4 to April 15, 2018. Track and field athlete Blessing Okagbare was the country's flag bearer during the opening ceremony. The following is the Document [7](Title: 2018 Commonwealth Games) XXI Commonwealth Games Logo of 2018 Commonwealth Games Host city Gold Coast , Queensland Country Australia Motto Share the Dream Nations participating 71 Commonwealth Teams Athletes participating 4,426 Events 275 in 19 sports Opening ceremony 4 April Closing ceremony 15 April Officially opened by Charles , Prince of Wales Officially closed by Edward , Earl of Wessex Athlete 's Oath Karen Murphy Queen 's Baton Final Runner Sally Pearson Main venue Carrara Stadium Website GC2018.com < XX XXII > Question: when do the commonwealth games start in 2018 Answer:
4 April
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Obstetrics) a gestational sac, yolk sac, and fetal pole. The gestational age can be assessed by evaluating the mean gestational sac diameter (MGD) before week 6, and the crown-rump length after week 6. Multiple gestation is evaluated by the number of placentae and amniotic sacs present. Other tools used for assessment include: A pregnant woman may have intercurrent diseases, that is, other diseases or conditions (not directly caused by the pregnancy) that may become worse or be a potential risk to the pregnancy. Induction is a method of artificially or prematurely stimulating labour in a woman. Reasons to induce can include Document [1](Title: Abdominal pregnancy) debated. Others—in the minority—are of the view that abdominal pregnancy should be defined by a placenta implanted into the peritoneum. Symptoms may include abdominal pain or vaginal bleeding during pregnancy. As this is nonspecific in areas where ultrasound is not available the diagnosis was often only discovered during surgery to investigate the abnormal symptoms. They are typically diagnosed later in the developing world than the developed. In about half of cases from a center in the developing world the diagnosis was initially missed. It is a dangerous condition as there can be bleeding into the abdomen that results in low Document [2](Title: Ectopic pregnancy) of abdominal pain or vaginal bleeding in every woman who has a positive pregnancy test. The primary goal of diagnostic procedures in possible ectopic pregnancy is to triage according to risk rather than establishing pregnancy location. An ultrasound showing a gestational sac with fetal heart in the fallopian tube has a very high specificity of ectopic pregnancy. Transvaginal ultrasonography has a sensitivity of at least 90% for ectopic pregnancy. The diagnostic ultrasonographic finding in ectopic pregnancy is an adnexal mass that moves separately from the ovary. In around 60% of cases, it is an inhomogeneous or a noncystic adnexal mass Document [3](Title: Obstetric ultrasonography) Obstetric ultrasonography Obstetric ultrasonography is the use of medical ultrasonography in pregnancy, in which sound waves are used to create real-time visual images of the developing embryo or fetus in its mother's uterus (womb). The procedure is a standard part of prenatal care in many countries, as it can provide a variety of information about the health of the mother, the timing and progress of the pregnancy, and the health and development of the embryo or fetus. The International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology (ISUOG) recommends that pregnant women have routine obstetric ultrasounds between 18 weeks' and 22 Document [4](Title: Bilaminar blastocyst) it eventually grows to be larger than the blastocyst and by week 8, the whole embryo is encompassed by the amnion. The formation of the chorionic cavity (Extra-embryonic coelom) and the yolk sac (umbilical vesicle) is still up for debate. The thought of how the yolk sac membranes are formed begins with an increase in production of hypoblast cells, succeeded by different patterns of migration. On day 8, the first portion of hypoblast cells begin their migration and make what is known as the primary yolk sac, or Heuser's membrane (exocoelomic membrane). By day 12, the primary yolk sac has Document [5](Title: Anencephaly) maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP screening) and detailed fetal ultrasound can be useful for screening for neural tube defects such as spina bifida or anencephaly. Meronanencephaly is a rare form of anencephaly characterized by malformed cranial bones, a median cranial defect, and a cranial protrusion called area cerebrovasculosa. Area cerebrovasculosa is a section of abnormal, spongy, vascular tissue admixed with glial tissue ranging from simply a membrane to a large mass of connective tissue, hemorrhagic vascular channels, glial nodules, and disorganized choroid plexuses. The most common type of anencephaly, where the brain has entirely failed to form, except for the brain Document [6](Title: Fetal echocardiography) and both the accuracy and safety of the test are now well established. The structures in these images are small, however, and random movements of the fetus make for a challenging and time-consuming examination. Despite these factors, fetal echocardiography has provided clinicians with earlier diagnosis of heart disease and a better understanding of fetal hemodynamics. Today, a dedicated fetal echocardiogram can detect nearly 100% of serious congenital heart disease. Yet most pregnant women do not have a fetal echocardiogram but rather undergo a general obstetric ultrasound that may detect only around a third of fetal heart disease. To improve detection, Document [7](Title: Blighted ovum) A blighted ovum or anembryonic gestation is characterized by a normal - appearing gestational sac , but the absence of an embryo . It likely occurs as a result of early embryonic death with continued development of the trophoblast . When small , the sac can not be distinguished from the early normal pregnancy , as there may be a yolk sac , though a fetal pole is not seen . For diagnosis , the sac must be of sufficient size that the absence of normal embryonic elements is established . The criteria depends on the type of ultrasound exam performed . A pregnancy is anembryonic if a transvaginal ultrasound reveals a sac with a mean gestational sac diameter ( MGD ) greater than 25 mm and no yolk sac , or an MGD > 25 mm with no embryo . Transabdominal imaging without transvaginal scanning may be sufficient for diagnosing early pregnancy failure when an embryo whose crown -- rump length is 15 mm or more has no visible cardiac activity . Question: gestational sac but no yolk sac and embryo Answer:
blighted ovum or anembryonic gestation
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 ) 12 July 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 23 ) TBA Document [1](Title: List of Wynonna Earp episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 April 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 01 ) June 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 24 ) 12 June 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 09 ) August 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 25 ) Document [2](Title: BoJack Horseman) Season Episodes Originally released 12 August 22 , 2014 Special December 19 , 2014 12 July 17 , 2015 12 July 22 , 2016 12 September 8 , 2017 Document [3](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) On June 17 , 2017 , a third season was announced at the close of the second season 's final episode , with a release date slated for 2018 . Document [4](Title: Alice Isn't Dead) last episode of the first season, is voiced by Jasika Nicole. During its run, the podcast typically airs on every other Tuesday. The first season ended on July 12, 2016, with a second season premiering on April 4, 2017 which concluded on August 8th, 2017. Fink has stated that the third season would be the final season, and it began airing on April 24, 2018. On August 16, 2017, it was announced that a novel based on the series, written by Fink, will be released in autumn 2018 by Harper Perennial. Additionally, a television adaptation, executive produced by Fink, is Document [5](Title: Top Model Sverige (season 2)) - 10 Sibel Kara - 10 Sophie Angner - 9 Victoria Eriksson - 10 "(ages stated are at start of contest)" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 7, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 14, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 13, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 20, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 27, 2012" "Original Air Date: April 3, 2012" This episode was the recap episode, where highlights and never before seen scenes were shown. "Original Air Date: April Document [6](Title: DreamWorksTV) 2016 Episode 3: Unicorns and Kissing Gorillas 9 Jan 2016 Episode 4: Tooth Fairy in Court and Hamsters in Prison 10 Jan 2016 Episode 5: Pirates and Party Crashers 16 Jan 2016 Episode 6: Farting Fish and Talking Cats 17 Jan 2016 Episode 7: Zombie Shrek and Killer Cats 23 Jan 2016 Episode 8: Ugly Selfies and Other Funny Fails 24 Jan 2016 Episode 9: Jumping Monkeys and Fishy Tales 30 Jan 2016 Episode 10: Nightmares, Conspiracies, and the Ultimate Slap Fight 31 Jan 2016 Episode 11: Exploding Brains and the Fart Patrol 6 Feb 2016 Episode 12: Sneaky Pandas Document [7](Title: Andi Mack) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 12 April 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 07 ) June 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 23 ) TBA October 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) TBA Question: how many episodes are in andi mack season 1 Answer:
12
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2012 National Hockey League All-Star Game) United States on the NBC Sports Network. Canadian singer Drake performed during the second intermission. W – Tim Thomas L – Brian Elliott Source: NHL. The competition was held at Scotiabank Place on January 28, 2012 between 7pm and 10pm local time. It was broadcast nationally in Canada on CBC, and in the United States on the NBC Sports Network. In this event, pairs of skaters raced each other simultaneously on parallel courses on the rink. Each race was worth one point for their winning racer's team, and the fastest two skaters then had a final race for another point. Document [1](Title: Effects of time zones on North American broadcasting) NBC, joined the Super Bowl and other major domestic and international sports telecasts in airing live in all time zones across the U.S. territories. Nowadays, most live shows are now being discussed openly at the same time online, as social media and television's interaction reached critical mass in the current century in relation to live television, which had gained renewed importance as being "DVR-proof" for ratings and social purposes amidst the decline of traditional television due to rise of online streaming of the majority of the recent scripted series. Until 2015, the Grammy Awards continued to air on delay for Document [2](Title: Olympics on television) of competitions and ceremonies. The various official broadcasting companies in the 160 different countries could then tap into the feed and air the programs live or on a taped delay in their respective markets. NBC Universal paid the IOC $793 million for U.S. broadcast rights, the most paid by any country. NBC made it possible for the network to broadcast over 1200 hours of coverage during the games, triple what was broadcast in the U.S. four years earlier. Between all the NBC Universal networks (NBC, CNBC, MSNBC, Bravo, USA Network & Telemundo) the games were on television 24 hours a Document [3](Title: 2018 Ford EcoBoost 400) the Championship 4 drivers. Stage 1 "Laps:" 80 Stage 2 "Laps:" 80 Stage 3 "Laps:" 107 NBC covered the race on the television side. Rick Allen, Jeff Burton, Steve Letarte and Dale Earnhardt Jr. had the call in the booth for the race. Dave Burns, Parker Kligerman, Marty Snider and Kelli Stavast reported from pit lane during the race. While the race itself aired on NBC, NBCSN aired "NBCSN NASCAR Hot Pass", a simultaneous live feed dedicated to each of the Championship drivers, with commentary by Leigh Diffey and Dale Jarrett. Also, three different angles from in-car cameras and a Document [4](Title: The Best Damn Sports Show Period) time, usually after "FSN Final Score", or later if there was a local live sporting event that ran longer than expected, depending on the region and telecast schedule. In 1999, FSN's nightly sports news show - "Fox Sports News" and what was later renamed the "National Sports Report" - was losing ratings ground to ESPN's "SportsCenter". The executives at FSN wanted a 2-3 hour show that could provide consistent, original programming on nights when there were no local basketball, baseball, or hockey games being broadcast in FSN regions. The decision was made to do a sports roundtable type of show Document [5](Title: NBC) commercial schedule was "The Sunoco News", a simulcast of the Sun Oil-sponsored NBC Radio program anchored by Lowell Thomas; amateur boxing at Jamaica Arena; the Eastern Clay Courts tennis championships; programming from the USO; the spelling bee-type game show "Words on the Wing"; a few feature films; and a one-time-only, test broadcast of the game show "Truth or Consequences", sponsored by Lever Brothers. Prior to the first commercial television broadcasts and paid advertisements on WNBT, non-paid television advertising existed on an experimental basis dating back to 1930. NBC's earliest non-paid television commercials may have been those seen during the first Document [6](Title: Synchronized skating) add this incredible event to the pinnacle of the sport of figure skating." Synchronized skating has been covered by "Skating" magazine since the sport's inception. International and national level competitions are covered by local newspapers highlighting local athletes and teams. Television coverage is taken by major news channels and is usually broadcast after the competition date. The competitive levels of synchronized skating, like those in other disciplines of figure skating, are now judged using the ISU Judging System that was introduced in 2004. Each element is assigned a difficulty level by the technical panel made-up of a technical specialist, assistant Document [7](Title: NBC Olympic broadcasts) This time , some events that traditionally draw higher ratings were first aired live on one of NBC 's sister cable networks ( such as NBCSN ) , and then a tape - delayed version was broadcast on NBC in primetime . For coverage of the popular figure skating events , there were two sets of commentators : Terry Gannon , Tara Lipinski and Johnny Weir announced NBCSN 's live broadcast ; and Tom Hammond , Scott Hamilton and Sandra Bezic anchored the tape - delayed coverage on NBC . Invariably , comparisons were made between the two announcing teams ; the NBCSN team of Weir and Lipinksi received critical acclaim , and were promoted to NBC 's lead figure skating analysts . Question: who did nbc send to the 2014 winter olympics Answer:
Tara Lipinski
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Noida Cricket Stadium) 2012 and started work on a cricket stadium in 2013. It had promised to complete the work by the end of March, 2016. Noida Cricket Stadium Noida Cricket Stadium, also known as Noida Stadium Complex, is a cricket stadium in Noida, India. It is located in Sector 21A of Noida, Uttar Pradesh. As of April 2017, the playing area and the stands for the stadium have been built, with the seating and media facilities still being completed. The stadium has played host to various local and corporate matches and the Noida Authority is looking to stage first-class games soon. Former Document [1](Title: Noida) currencies. Samsung recently invested INR 5000 crore in Noida, under make in India initiative. Noida is a prominent location for the Indian entertainment industry, with many films, television series, news channels, and other media being filmed here. The city is fast becoming a favourite among directors who want to show a shot of urban culture or college life. According to film producer Rishabh Arora, "Noida has developed a lot in the last decade and feels like home. And it's a great place for outdoor shoots. Films with urban stories become big hits and Noida lends the perfect flavour for urban-themed Document [2](Title: Noida) Mumbai in this parameter. There is always a huge amount of revenue surplus each year as they are unable to spend the entire amount on development or on maintaining civic amenities. Lease rent and interest from builders are the biggest contributors to Noida’s revenue. Besides, the authority gets huge revenues out of water and property transfer charges. "The Noida authority had deposited Rs 3,500 crore as fixed deposits in various banks because of surplus funds. Noida has so much surplus funds with it that it can run the city even if it does not take any taxes from its allottees Document [3](Title: Highways passing from Delhi) Delhi-Gurgaon border has also proved inadequate to handle the increasing traffic, leading to traffic jams during peak hours. Though the plaza is tag enabled, only 40 percent of the traffic that passes through avails of this facility. The Delhi Noida Direct Flyway (DND) is an eight-laned access controlled tolled expressway which connects Delhi to Noida, an industrial suburb area. It was built and is maintained by The Noida Toll Bridge Company Ltd. The acronym DND stands for "Delhi-Noida Direct". The project, built by the Noida Toll Bridge Company Ltd. (NTBCL) was developed under a Build-Own-Operate-Transfer (BOOT) model. The Noida Toll Document [4](Title: Noida) Delhi, Dehradun, Ghaziabad, Tappal, Khair, Aligarh Bulandshahr, Meerut, Muzaffarnagar ,Haridwar etc. Uttar Pradesh Parivahan runs local buses in the city. However, there are plannings to shift the Bus Stand from Morna. In summer, i.e. from March to June, the weather remains hot and the temperature ranges from a maximum of 48 °C to a minimum of 28 °C. Monsoon season prevails during mid-June to mid-September. The cold waves from the Himalayan region makes the winters in Noida chilly and harsh. Temperatures fall to as low as 3 to 4 °C at the peak of winters. Noida also has fog and Document [5](Title: Nomula Narsimhaiah) assembly. Later, he differed with the CPI(M) party's stand on Telangana and joined the Telangana Rashtra Samithi. He has contested as TRS party candidate from Nagarjuna Sagar (Assembly constituency) in General Elections 2014. Nomula Narsimhaiah Nomula Narsimhaiah (born 9 January 1956) is an Indian politician and He joined Telangana Rashtra Samithi on 8 April 2014. He was elected as a legislator from Nagarjunasagar constituency in 2018 Telangana general elections by defeating Congress leader Kunduru Janareddy.He was a legislator and a senior leader with CPI-M. He elected twice as a MLA from Nakrekal assembly constituency and leader of CPI-M in the Document [6](Title: Samsung R&D Institute India, Noida) Samsung R&D Institute India, Noida Samsung R&D Institute India, Noida (also known as SRI-Noida and Samsung Noida Lab) is one of the 29 global Research and Development centers of Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., headquartered at Noida. It was established in 2007 as Samsung Software Engineering Lab(SEL) and renamed in 2013 along with SRI-Bangalore and SRI-Delhi. Company is focused on embedded and mobile software testing and development for Samsung Electronics, in a variety of areas related to Mobile Phones. Noida Lab started its operations with Regional Adaptation and Multimedia testing while focusing to bring great innovations and latest technologies in the Document [7](Title: Noida) Noida , short for the New Okhla Industrial Development Authority , is a systematically planned Indian city under the management of the New Okhla Industrial Development Authority ( also called NOIDA ) . Being a satellite city of Delhi , it is part of the National Capital Region of India . As per provisional reports of Census of India , the population of Noida in 2011 was 642,381 . Noida is located in Gautam Buddh Nagar district of Uttar Pradesh state in close proximity to NCT of Delhi . The district 's administrative headquarters are in the nearby town of Greater Noida . However , the district 's highest government official , the District Magistrate ( DM ) , has its official camp office in Noida . The city is a part of the Noida Vidhan Sabha ( state assembly ) constituency and Gautam Buddha Nagar ( Lok Sabha constituency ) . Minister of State for Culture , Tourism of Civil Aviation Mahesh Sharma of the BJP is the current MP of Noida . Question: noida is located in which district of uttarpradesh Answer:
Gautam Buddh Nagar district
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2011 Baltimore Orioles season) shoring up their bullpen, the Orioles signed Justin Duchscherer to a one-year deal. On February 4, the Orioles signed, pending a physical, free agent Vladimir Guerrero to solidify the offense. Guerrero hit for 29 home runs and a .300 average in the 2010 season with the Texas Rangers. He has a career average of .320 and 436 home runs. The team started the season 4-0, the first time since the 1997 baseball season. The Orioles eliminated the Boston Red Sox from the playoff on the final day of the season, the last of their five victories over the Red Sox Document [1](Title: Manny Ramirez) the Red Sox held 2 years of team options they had not yet exercised), many Red Sox fans and reporters, including Dan Shaughnessy of the "Boston Globe", called for Ramirez to be traded. Despite all these distractions, Ramirez did continue to hit solidly when on the field, as he batted .299 with 20 home runs and 68 RBI through the first 100 games of the season. On July 31, 2008, Ramirez was traded to the Los Angeles Dodgers in a three-way deal. The Boston Red Sox acquired outfielder Jason Bay and minor league infielder Josh Wilson, and the Pittsburgh Pirates Document [2](Title: Tim Bogar) (.576). Bogar spent the season as a coaching assistant on the staff of Tampa Bay Rays manager Joe Maddon, as the Rays captured their first American League pennant. On November 28, 2008 the Boston Red Sox announced that Bogar would join their coaching staff as the first base coach. After the 2009 season, he moved to the third base coach job, and then served one season, , as the bench coach on Bobby Valentine's staff. However, Bogar was among several veteran Red Sox coaches who had previously worked under Terry Francona with whom Valentine did not get along, and Bogar Document [3](Title: 2018 Boston Red Sox season) Pearce had three RBIs on two home runs in the game, giving him a total of three home runs and eight RBIs in the series—he was named World Series MVP. The team's motto during the season, "do damage", became "damage done" upon their victory. Red Sox players who made their MLB debuts during the 2018 regular season: Notable transactions of/for players on the 40-man roster during the 2018 regular season: Boston's first 15 selections in the 2018 MLB draft, held on June 4–6, are listed below. All of the Red Sox' picks, through the 40 rounds of the draft, are Document [4](Title: Ed Doherty (baseball executive)) stint in the front office of the Boston Red Sox as publicity director, and six seasons (1947–52) as president of Boston farm teams—the Scranton Red Sox of the Class A Eastern League and the Louisville Colonels of the American Association. After assuming the Association's presidency in 1953, he led the league through a tumultuous time during which it lost (or would lose) some of its most established cities (Milwaukee, Kansas City, Minneapolis and St. Paul—as well as new entry Houston) to Major League franchise shifts and planned expansion. He also faced a threat from a potential third Major League, the Document [5](Title: Joe Kelley) .305, with 120 runs scored, and stole 33 bases. He finished ninth in the NL with a .476 slugging percentage (SLG), and tied Eddie Burke for ninth in home runs with 9. The Orioles won the NL pennant in 1894, 1895, and 1896. Kelley moved to left field in 1894 with the acquisition of Steve Brodie, who played center. That year, he batted .393 with 111 runs batted in (RBI), 199 hits, and 165 runs scored, tying teammate Willie Keeler for second in runs and finishing sixth in batting average and eighth in hits. Combined with 107 walks, which were Document [6](Title: Pedro Martínez) taking the loss. Before his second start of the Series, Martínez called himself and opposing pitcher Andy Pettitte "old goats", and acknowledged that Red Sox fans were rooting for him: "I know that they don't like the Yankees to win, not even in Nintendo games." However, Martínez allowed 4 runs in 4 innings, falling to 0–2 as the Phillies lost the sixth game and the 2009 World Series to the New York Yankees. Following the Series, Martínez announced that he had no intention of retiring, but the 2010 season came and went without his signing with a team. Media reports Document [7](Title: Alex Cora) Alex Cora Cora with the Boston Red Sox in 2008 Boston Red Sox -- No. 20 Shortstop / Second baseman / Manager Born : ( 1975 - 10 - 18 ) October 18 , 1975 ( age 43 ) Caguas , Puerto Rico Batted : Left Threw : Right MLB debut June 7 , 1998 , for the Los Angeles Dodgers Last MLB appearance September 28 , 2011 , for the Washington Nationals MLB statistics Batting average . 243 Home runs 35 Runs batted in 286 Managerial record 108 -- 54 Winning % . 667 Teams As player Los Angeles Dodgers ( 1998 -- 2004 ) Cleveland Indians ( 2005 ) Boston Red Sox ( 2005 -- 2008 ) New York Mets ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Texas Rangers ( 2010 ) Washington Nationals ( 2011 ) As manager Boston Red Sox ( 2018 -- present ) As coach Houston Astros ( 2017 ) Career highlights and awards 3 × World Series champion ( 2007 , 2017 , 2018 ) Question: who did alex cora used to play for Answer:
Washington Nationals
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lulu (singer)) film and sang the title song, with which she had a major hit in the United States, reaching #1. "To Sir With Love" became the best-selling single of 1967 in the United States, selling well in excess of 1,000,000 copies; it was awarded a gold disc, and was ranked by "Billboard" magazine as the #1 song of the year. In the UK, "To Sir With Love" was released on the B-side of "Let's Pretend", a #11 hit. In the late 1960s, Lulu's pop career in the UK thrived and she had several television series of her own. Her first BBC Document [1](Title: Something to Shout About (album)) covered by David Bowie on his 1973 album "Pin Ups". The album was produced by Peter Sullivan and "directed" by Mike Leander and Reg Guest. The album was reissued on CD in 1989 by London Records. Note: Track 4 "So in Love" Incorrectly attributed to Cole Porter on original LP release. This song is aka "So Much in Love", originally performed by The Tymes. Something to Shout About (album) Something to Shout About was the title of Lulu's first UK LP, released on the Decca Records label in 1965. Most of the songs are recorded in an R&B, early rock Document [2](Title: Sailor (song)) song its UK chart peak would be #2: the second Petula Clark single to reach #1 in the UK Singles Chart would be "This is My Song" in 1967.<ref name="Chartstats/Petula Clark"></ref> Both of Clark's UK #1 hits would compete with rival versions: "Sailor" would be a #10 hit for Anne Shelton <ref name="Chartstats/Anne Shelton"></ref> while Harry Secombe's version of "This is My Song" would rise as high as #2.<ref name="Chartstats/Harry Secombe"></ref> (The relevant recordings by both Shelton and Secombe have Wally Stott perform arranging and conducting duties.) <ref name="RPM/Anne Shelton"></ref> Clark's "Sailor" became the third hit version of the song Document [3](Title: Lulu's Album) Lulu's Album Lulu's Album (US title It's Lulu) is an album by British pop singer Lulu, released in 1969. Despite promotion from her TV show, "Lulu" and recently winning the "Eurovision Song Contest", this album failed to chart. Her biggest British solo hit, Eurovision winner "Boom Bang-a-Bang", was not included on the album despite recently hitting No.2 in the UK singles chart. The song that placed 3rd in the "A Song for Europe" heats, "Come September" was featured on the track list. It was her last album with producer Mickie Most, who had guided her career successfully through the late Document [4](Title: To Sir, with Love) in these lists: To Sir, with Love To Sir, with Love is a 1967 British drama film that deals with social and racial issues in an inner city school. It stars Sidney Poitier and features Christian Roberts, Judy Geeson, Suzy Kendall and singer Lulu making her film debut. James Clavell (who had written "The Children's Story" three years prior) directed from his own screenplay, which was based on E. R. Braithwaite's 1959 autobiographical novel of the same name. The film's title song "To Sir with Love", sung by Lulu, reached number one on the U.S. pop charts for five weeks Document [5](Title: Ticket to Ride) in a row, a record at the time, along with "I Feel Fine", "Eight Days a Week", "Help!", "Yesterday" and "We Can Work It Out" – all achieved in the space of twelve months from January 1965. Everett writes that although the song achieved "classic" status, it was a surprise among Beatles singles in that it failed to achieve gold accreditation from the Recording Industry Association of America. When the song hit number 1 there, the Beatles became the fourth consecutive English group to hold down the top spot, after Freddie and the Dreamers, Wayne Fontana and the Mindbenders, and Document [6](Title: Solitaire (Andy Williams album)) number one pop, number one Easy Listening, number three R&B, and number seven on the UK singles chart. "Last Tango in Paris" entered the "Billboard" charts as an instrumental recording by Herb Alpert & The Tijuana Brass that reached number 77 pop and number 22 Easy Listening. "My Love" earned Paul McCartney & Wings four weeks in the top spot on the Hot 100, three weeks at number one Easy Listening, a number nine hit on the UK singles chart, and Gold certification by the Recording Industry Association of America. In 1973 Herman's Hermits lead singer Peter Noone released "Getting Document [7](Title: To Sir with Love (song)) '' To Sir With Love '' US vinyl release ( Epic Records ) Single by Lulu from the album To Sir , with Love B - side '' It 's Getting Harder All the Time '' ( The Mindbenders ) ( UK ) '' The Boat That I Row '' ( US ) Released September 1967 Format 7 '' single Genre Pop Length 2 : 47 Label Epic Songwriter ( s ) Don Black ( lyrics ) Mark London ( music ) Mike Leander ( arranger ) Producer ( s ) Mickie Most Lulu singles chronology '' Shout '' ( 1964 ) '' To Sir With Love '' ( 1967 ) '' Shout '' ( 1967 ) '' Shout '' ( 1964 ) '' To Sir With Love '' ( 1967 ) '' Shout '' ( 1967 ) Question: when was the song to sir with love released Answer:
September 1967
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Target market) Families, Socially Awares and Conservatives. Identifying consumer demand and opportunity within these segments should assist the marketer to idenfify the most profitable segments. Although there are many different ways to segment a market, the most common bases used in practice are: During the market segmentation process, the marketing analyst will have developed detailed profiles for each segment formed. This profile typically describes the similarities between consumers within each segment and the differences between consumers across each of the segments. The primary use of the segment profile is to assess the extent to which a firm's offerings meet the needs of Document [1](Title: Market analysis) customers means the company spread its brand value so that customer can make awareness of the company's products. It is the communication channel between business and customers(Mike, Sandra& Felix, 2005). Market Segmentation Market segmentation is one of the important ways to find competitive advantage with its differentiation in market analysis. Market segmentation concentrates on market energy and power to gain competitive advantage. In other words, market segmentation is the concept tool to get the force(Thomas,2007). In the market analysis, we need a lot of market knowledge to analyse market structure and process. Since segmentation needs to do a lot of Document [2](Title: Market analysis) market research so that we can get the information from it. Market segmentation recommends the market strategy. Market segmentation can identify customer needs and wants and develop products to satisfy them. Market segmentation can identify different products for different groups, better match between customer wants and product benefits, maximize the use of available resources, focuse marketing expenditures and competitive advantages (karlsson,2012). There is no perfect way to segment market but business can follow some rules like geographic, demographic, psychographic, and behavioral. A good market segmentation should be sustainable, accessible, actionable, measurable, and differentiable (karlsson,2012). Global market segmentation Since the globalization Document [3](Title: Target audience) generally segment target markets into consumer lifestyles and their social class. Social class has a large effect on preferences for cars, clothes, home furnishings, leisure activities, reading habits, and retailers (Kotler et al., 2014). Consumers are divided by their knowledge, attitudes, and use of, or response to, the product (Kotler et al., 2014). Marketers can group buyers according to the occasion when they made the purchase or used the product. For example, Kotler et al. (2014) suggests that air travel is generated by occasions relative to business, vacation, or family. Another way marketers can group buyers using behavioral variables is Document [4](Title: Industrial market segmentation) – i.e. building up – the segments based on similarities in purchasing attitude" (Kotler, 2001). When starting the segmentation process, instead of seeing customers as identical, the build-up approach begins by viewing customer as different and then proceed to identify possible similarities between them. "In a turbulence market (pretty much all markets today), using a build-up approach is more suitable than a breakdown approach” (Freytag & Clarke, 2001). One of the most significant uses of industrial market segmentation schemes is to make targeting and product positioning decisions. Companies chose to target some segments and downplay or avoid other segments in Document [5](Title: Food marketing) distribution necessary to move a food product from the manufacturer to a location where it can be purchased by the consumer. Product location in a store is also a definition of place in the marketing mix. For example, a particular place in an aisle, a shelf or a display in a supermarket (Helm & Gritsch, 2014). In order to market its food products, an organisation must first understand whether its product will satisfy the consumer's needs better than competitors do (Noori, 2015). In order to achieve this, an organisation must understand the four types of segmentation. An organisation must understand Document [6](Title: Target market) the attractiveness of various destinations. Positioning is the final step in the S-T-P planning approach (Segmentation→ Targeting → Positioning). Positioning refers to decisions about how to present the offer in a way that resonates with the target market. During the research and analysis carried out during the segmentation and targeting process, the marketer will have gained insights into what motivates consumers to purchase a product or brand. These insights can be used to inform the development of the positioning strategy. Firms typically develop a detailed positioning statement which includes the target market definition, the market need, the product name and Document [7](Title: Market segmentation) Market segmentation is the activity of dividing a broad consumer or business market , normally consisting of existing and potential customers , into sub-groups of consumers ( known as segments ) based on some type of shared characteristics . In dividing or segmenting markets , researchers typically look for common characteristics such as shared needs , common interests , similar lifestyles or even similar demographic profiles . The overall aim of segmentation is to identify high yield segments -- that is , those segments that are likely to be the most profitable or that have growth potential -- so that these can be selected for special attention ( i.e. become target markets ) . Question: by definition the members of a market segment have Answer:
some type of shared characteristics
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: James Cromwell) James Cromwell James Oliver Cromwell (born January 27, 1940) is an American actor. Some of his more notable films include "Babe" (1995), "" (1996), "L.A. Confidential" (1997), "The Green Mile" (1999), "Space Cowboys" (2000), "The Sum of All Fears" (2002), "I, Robot" (2004), "The Longest Yard" (2005), "The Queen" (2006), "Secretariat" (2010), "The Artist" (2011), "Big Hero 6" (2014), and "Marshall" (2017), as well as the television series "Angels in America" (2003), "Six Feet Under" (2003–2005), and "Halt and Catch Fire" (2015). Cromwell has been nominated for four Primetime Emmy Awards and four Screen Actors Guild Awards, as well as Document [1](Title: Mark Strong) and most notably, he played the role of Jim Prideaux in the film adaptation of "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy", which was earlier played by Ian Bannen in the iconic original 1979 BBC series starring Alec Guinness. The film premiered in competition at the 68th Venice International Film Festival on 5 September 2011. Strong then played Clive Cornell in "The Guard" (2011), which is the most successful independent Irish film of all time in terms of Irish box-office receipts, overtaking "The Wind that Shakes the Barley" (2006). He next portrayed the role of Jacob Sternwood in the British thriller "Welcome to Document [2](Title: Steven Waddington) novel by Sir Walter Scott. Waddington reprised his role as Richard the Lionheart in the BBC/Discovery Channel drama documentary "Heroes and Villains: Richard the Lionheart" (2007). From April to July 2010 he portrayed canteen head Adam Fleet in "Waterloo Road". He featured in two Swedish films. In 2008 he played the role of Arnold of Torroja in the film and mini-series "Arn - The Knight Templar" and McCullen in in 2012. In 2012 he appeared in the four-part ITV mini-series "Titanic". He is currently playing the role of Marshall Redwick in Sky1's series "Jamestown", which premiered in 2017. He also Document [3](Title: John Comyn, Earl of Buchan) that a fight had broken out without their knowing it; and John Comyn leaped at the Earl of Carrick and seized him by the throat, and the Earl of Buchan turned on the Bishop of St. Andrews, declaring that treason and lesemajestie were being plotted. Eventually the Stewart and others came between them and quitened them." Lamberton was added to the panel of Guardians with the intention of keeping the peace, an odd arrangement considering the Comyns' hostility towards him. In the end he had to step down when The Red Comyn declared that he no longer wished to serve Document [4](Title: Cromwell in Ireland) Cromwell in Ireland Cromwell in Ireland is a two-part RTÉ docudrama broadcast in September 2008. It is produced by Irish television production company Tile Films and is described as an examination of "that great nemesis of Irish history: Oliver Cromwell". The series stars Owen Roe as Oliver Cromwell, Declan Conlon as Hugh Dubh O'Neill and Catherine Walker as Elizabeth Price. The show's airing coincided with the 350th anniversary of Cromwell's death on 3 September 1658 and began on Tuesday 9 September at 22:15 on RTÉ One. It was broadcast on the History Channel in November. It is directed by two-time Document [5](Title: Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox) under the care of Mr. Gilbert Moncreiff. Ten years later, the Duke and 15 friends subscribed to a frivolous legal document swearing to abstain from wearing gold and silver trimmings for a year, and defaulters were to pay for a banquet. In 1591 he was appointed to the post of Lord High Admiral of Scotland following the disgrace of Francis Stewart, Earl of Bothwell. Following his accession to the English throne in 1603, James (now James I of England) created him Lord Settrington and earl of Richmond (1613), and earl of Newcastle and duke of Richmond (1623), all these titles Document [6](Title: Humphrey Fenn) a prominent man in the party headed by Thomas Cartwright (1535–1603). At the request of the London puritans he accompanied the Earl of Leicester to represent their grievances to the queen. On the issue of Whitgift's three articles (1583), he refused to subscribe. He was cited to Lambeth (1584), and suspended. An account of his examination is given by Brook, from Roger Morrice's manuscript. His place was taken by ‘one Griffen, a Welchman,’ between whom and Fenn, according to the manuscript city annals, there was ‘a great contention’ for the vicarage in 1584 or 1585. Fenn was restored to his Document [7](Title: The Longest Yard (2005 film)) James Cromwell as Warden Rudolph Hazen Question: who played the warden in the longest yard Answer:
James Cromwell
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Stand Up (For the Champions)) Germany on March 8, 2003. It was also used for the medal ceremony at the Memorial Morena 2017, international meeting of juvenile swimming held in Genoa, Italy on 1-2 July 2017. Stand Up (For the Champions) "Stand Up (For the Champions)" is a song by British band Right Said Fred from their album "Stand Up" in 2002. In the United States, the song has been used by some National Football League teams. It was used for the medal ceremony at the LEN European Swimming Championships in Budapest, Hungary in August 2010. In Pakistan, the song has been often used for Document [1](Title: Stand Up (The Feelers song)) matches", said "it's not the kind of song he'd listen to before a game". "The New Zealand Herald" Michael Brown called the cover "a decent song. But it's a cover." Stand Up (The Feelers song) "Stand Up" is a song recorded by New Zealand band The Feelers for their third studio album, "Playground Battle" (2003). Written by band singer James Reid, the song reached number seventeen on the New Zealand Singles Chart and won the New Zealand Music Award for Radio Airplay Record of the Year. Stan Walker covered the song in 2010. "Stand Up" was written by The Feelers Document [2](Title: Stand by You (Rachel Platten song)) Torres. According to the sheet music published at Musicnotes.com by Sony/ATV Songs LLC, "Stand by You" is written in the key of A major with a moderate tempo of 94 beats per minute. The song follows a chord progression of A – D – E, and Platten's vocals span from E to F. Mike Wass of Idolator said it is a “mood-lifting anthem”. Jason Scott of Popdust stated “Instead of projecting the message onto herself and her own journey, [...] she etches out a storyline of hope as she reaches out to her fellow underdog. Platten, who is a testament Document [3](Title: United We Stand (song)) always be together. In general terms, it relates a message of strength in unity. The song was later included on an album of the same name and was followed by another hit "Where are You Going to My Love". Phish closed out their three-night stand at Dick's Sporting Goods Park in Commerce City, Colorado, on 6 September 2015, to end a 7-song encore with the song, playing to 26,000 people in attendance and a live stream on the Internet. The encore spelled out "THANK YOU" United We Stand (song) "United We Stand" is a song written by Tony Hiller and Document [4](Title: Live It Up (Jennifer Lopez song)) was uploaded to Lopez's official YouTube channel. The release of Lopez's new music coincides with her 3D concert film "", which documents her first world tour, 2012's Dance Again World Tour. The solo version of "Live It Up" premiered on June 5, 2013. "Live It Up" is an uptempo dance-pop and Europop song with a duration of four minutes and three seconds (4:03). The party-themed track was produced by RedOne and Alex P, who also wrote it alongside Björn Djupström, Viktor Svensson, Pitbull, Achraf Janussi and Bilal "The Chef" Hajji. Carl Williot of the website Idolator noted its "club-ready chorus" Document [5](Title: Get Up, Stand Up: The Story of Pop and Politics) Get Up, Stand Up: The Story of Pop and Politics Get Up, Stand Up: The Story of Pop and Politics is a 6x60 minutes documentary TV-series about the relationship between singers and politics in the USA, the UK, Germany and France from the 1960s until 2003. It was made in 2003 by Rudi Dolezal, Hannes Rossacher and Simon Witter as a joint production between German ZDF and the French-German culture channel Arte. It has since been shown by a number of other broadcasters in Europe, but also by Australia's ABC. The series features interviews with well known singers and songwriters Document [6](Title: Sons of Maxwell) to uphold. The third song, "'United We Stand' on the Right Side of Right," was released on March 1, 2010 as a humorous coda to the incident. In the song, Carroll sings how he is largely satisfied with the resolution of the affair since it has given his career a spectacular boost. However, he also notes that many people have shared their similar complaints with businesses and they must not be underestimated again. Carroll now gives public speeches about his experiences and his thoughts about customer service. Furthermore, he has also published a book, "United Breaks Guitars: The Power of Document [7](Title: Stand Up (For the Champions)) '' Stand Up ( For the Champions ) '' is a song by British band Right Said Fred from their album Stand Up in 2002 . Question: who sang the song stand up for the champion Answer:
Right Said Fred
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Forest Whitaker) he said. In politics, Whitaker supported and spoke on behalf of Senator Barack Obama in his 2008 presidential campaign. On April 6, 2009, he was given a chieftaincy title in Imo State, Nigeria. Whitaker, who was named a chief among the Igbo community of Nkwerre, was given the title Nwannedinamba of Nkwerre, which means "A Brother in a Foreign Land". Whitaker was inducted as a UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador for Peace and Reconciliation, in a ceremony at UNESCO headquarters on June 21, 2011. As Goodwill Ambassador, Whitaker works with UNESCO to support and develop initiatives that empower youths and keep them Document [1](Title: Johnny Whitaker) similar cameo appearance by original show creators, Sid and Marty Kroftt. Whitaker's family held an intervention and threatened not to have any more contact with him unless he got help for his substance abuse. He agreed and joined a twelve-step program. Whitaker ultimately became a certified drug counselor and founded a nonprofit organization for Spanish-speaking addicts. In 2011, he said that he had been clean and sober for 13 years. Johnny Whitaker John Orson Whitaker, Jr. (born December 13, 1959) is an American actor notable for several performances for film and television during his childhood. The redheaded Whitaker is best Document [2](Title: History of Uganda (1971–79)) government in the 1970s resembled the governments of nineteenth-century African monarchs, with the same problems of enforcing orders at a distance, controlling rival factions at court, and rewarding loyal followers with plunder. Amin's regime was possibly less efficient than those of the pre-colonial monarchs. Religious conflict was another characteristic of the Amin regime that had its origins in the nineteenth century. After rediscovering his Islamic allegiance in the effort to gain foreign aid from Libya and Saudi Arabia, Amin began to pay more attention to the formerly deprived Muslims in Uganda, a move which turned out to be a mixed Document [3](Title: ATM Amin) ATM Amin ATM Amin was a two star rank Bangladesh Army officer and former Director General of Directorate General of Forces Intelligence and former Director General of Ansar and VDP. He was forced into retirement in 2009 by the Bangladesh Awami League government. As Brigadier General he was director of counter-terrorism unit Counter Terrorism and Intelligence Bureau of the DGFI . Later he was promoted to Major General & appointed DG of DGFI. It is stated that under him the DGFI tried to create Islamic Democratic Party (IDP) in Bangladesh composed of members of Harakat ul-Jihad-Islami-Bangladesh and that he pressured Document [4](Title: Grace Ibingira) he, under the cover checking on his ranch in Ankole, traveled to the United States to raise funds to support anti-socialist causes. Upon his return, he successfully used the money to expand his following. The following year Ibingira proposed alterations in the UPC hierarchy. When Obote stated that such action would require a party conference, Ibingira withdrew his suggestion, fearing he lacked the support to advance his ideas. In early 1966 a banker leaked the financial records of Idi Amin, a soldier in the Ugandan army who had close ties with Prime Minister Obote. The documents implicated Amin in illicit Document [5](Title: Reed Brody) (“Meet the Gambia dictator who ruled with fear, murder and juju... And the man determined to bring him to justice”, June 29, 2018), Le Monde" ("Reed Brody, chasseur de dictateurs", January 6, 2006), ""National Public Radio" ('Dictator Hunter' Brody: 'It's A Pleasure, September 26, 2013), "Al-Jazeera" (South2North - Hunting for justice"," August 31, 2013), "La Repubblica" ("Il cacciatore di dittatori che insegue il Pinochet nero", March 17, 2006), "VSD" ("Reed Brody, infatigable chasseur de dictateurs", December 19–25, 2007), "La Croix" ("Rencontre avec...Reed Brody inlassable défenseur des droits de l'homme", September 4, 2004), "The National Post" (“'Dictator Hunter' vows to bring Document [6](Title: History of Uganda (1979–present)) the NRA, Okello invited former soldiers of Amin's army to re-enter Uganda from the Sudanese refugee camps and participate in the civil war on the government side. As mercenaries fresh to the scene, these units fought well, but they were equally interested in looting and did not discriminate between supporters and enemies of the government. The reintroduction of Amin's infamous cohorts was poor international public relations for the Okello government and helped create a new tolerance of Museveni and the NRM/A. Okello could hardly expect to govern the entire country with only war-weary and disillusioned Acholi troops to back him. Document [7](Title: The Last King of Scotland (film)) Forest Whitaker as Idi Amin Question: who played idi amin in the last king of scotland Answer:
Forest Whitaker
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Abby Sciuto) same season, they both have exhibited jealousy when someone of the opposite sex pays attention to the other. Some erotic teasing and tension continues between the two for the next several seasons, implied through such facts as McGee's apparent ability to describe the inside of Abby's bedroom in his novel. After finding out Abby sleeps in a coffin, he said, "You told me it was a box sofa," indicating he has at least stayed over. The implications went farther when he added, "I can't believe I slept in a coffin," and she impishly replied, "Not just slept." In the episode Document [1](Title: Eve Jenson) keep it from her. It would be a brave or a stupid man who tests Chas but Carl seems determined to give it a go and Eve certainly isn’t one to hold back. One thing’s for sure, if Chas does uncover Carl’s dirty secret he’ll be wise to sleep with one eye open!" She also said "It’s a really juicy storyline to have been given and there’s lots of naughtiness coming up. Eve never ceases to amaze me. She’s a great character to play as she can be so shocking. It’s been nearly six months since I joined Emmerdale and Document [2](Title: Carl White) him. He is a villainous character, who has been called "manipulative", "unpredictable", "nasty" and "scary", though Jim Shelley from the "Daily Mail" called him "a fairly undistinguished presence". The character was axed in September 2013 and departed in the episode first broadcast in the UK on 1 January 2014, a joint broadcast of episodes 4775 and 4776, after being killed by Ronnie. Carl arrives at Bianca Butcher's (Patsy Palmer) house, after she telephones him thinking his number belonged to her father David Wicks (Michael French). Bianca assumes Carl is the plumber, but when the real plumber arrives, Carl says he Document [3](Title: Victor Lord) A short time later, Joe apparently dies in a car crash while reporting in California, giving Victor the opportunity to set his widowed daughter up with a suitor more to his liking. With a vacant editor-in-chief position available, Victor replaces Joe with promoted upper-crust writer Steve Burke (Bernie Grant). In 1971, Victoria (Erika Slezak onward) announces her engagement to Steve, which her father approves of; Victor is, however, unhappy when he discovers his continually frail daughter Meredith is seeking to conceive a child with Larry. Merrie is prescribed bedrest and later gives birth to Victor's first onscreen grandchildren, twins (one Document [4](Title: Abby Sciuto) with her saying how worried she was about Ziva, and hugging her. This then sparks a confrontation between Tony and Ziva that causes their relationship to be restored to normal. Tony would sometimes join Abby in her lab and act like Gibbs when he was absent. When Abby was in a coma, Tony was shown to be very worried about her, to the point he did not call McGee by any last name joke. She had a relationship with McGee which she stated that she would like to keep casual during season one. Although the relationship ended late in the Document [5](Title: Eve Jenson) it’s just flown by. It’s hard work but I’m enjoying every minute of it and the soap is buzzing at the moment. There are so many huge storylines coming up and I can’t wait to see how it all turns out with Eve and Carl. But whatever happens you know that with Eve and Chas being at the centre of it all it’s going to be very dramatic. It’s not going to be an easy time for Carl at all. I know the affair goes on well into the autumn and there are going to be a few twists and Document [6](Title: Tales from the Crypt (film)) to call the police. However, her young daughter (Chloe Franks) - believing the maniac to be Santa - unlocks the door and lets him into the house, whereupon he starts to strangle Joanne to death. Carl Maitland (Ian Hendry) abandons his family to be with Susan Blake (Angela Grant). After they drive off together, they are involved in a car accident. He wakes up in the wrecked car and attempts to hitch-hike home, but everyone he meets reacts with horror upon seeing him. Arriving at his house, he sees his wife (Susan Denny) with another man. He knocks on the Document [7](Title: Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce) Victor Webster as Carl , a male escort who Abby spends the night talking to Question: who plays carl on girlfriends guide to divorce Answer:
Victor Webster
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Electronic health records in the United States) 2014, with competitors sponsoring the CommonWell Health Alliance. The economics of sharing have been blamed for the lack of interoperability, as limited data sharing can help providers retain customers. In the United States, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) has the largest enterprise-wide health information system that includes an electronic medical record, known as the Veterans Health Information Systems and Technology Architecture (VistA). A key component in VistA is their VistA imaging System which provides a comprehensive multimedia data from many specialties, including cardiology, radiology and orthopedics. A graphical user interface known as the Computerized Patient Record System (CPRS) allows Document [1](Title: Computerized physician order entry) major effort must be focused on change management, including restructuring workflows, dealing with physicians' resistance to change, and creating a collaborative environment. An early success with CPOE by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is the Veterans Health Information Systems and Technology Architecture or VistA. A graphical user interface known as the Computerized Patient Record System (CPRS) allows health care providers to review and update a patient's record at any computer in the VA's over 1,000 healthcare facilities. CPRS includes the ability to place orders by CPOE, including medications, special procedures, x-rays, patient care nursing orders, diets and Document [2](Title: VistA Web) data collection and storage. The usage of VistA throughout the VA has helped to standardize records, but there has until recently not been an easy way for accessing records from a different VISN service area. If a patient travels or is injured or sick and visits a VA facility far from their home, VistAWeb will allow the physician or other healthcare provider access to the records at that patient's home institution. Veterans Health Information Systems and Technology Architecture (VistA) VistAWeb is an intranet web application used to review remote patient information found in VistA, the Federal Health Information Exchange (FHIE) Document [3](Title: VistA) health delivery network in the United States, providing care for over 8 million veterans by 180,000 medical professionals throughout the continental U.S., Alaska, and Hawaii on a single, integrated national healthcare information network of VISTA systems. VISTA was developed by physician-developer teams within the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), and as such has high physician user satisfaction. VISTA received the Computerworld Smithsonian Award for best use of Information Technology in Medicine in 1995, and continues to receive the highest overall physician satisfaction scores in national Electronic Health Record (EHR) surveys. In 2014 and again in 2016 national surveys of Document [4](Title: Vista Systems) by Christie Digital Systems USA, Inc., July 9, 2007. Vista invented the live-venue control concept by writing unique code that served to enhance the capabilities of other manufacturers' hardware by optimizing it for live events. This approach completely changed the way events were done. Vista then began creating its own hardware solutions to match the capabilities of the control software. Within a relatively short time Vista hardware and software set a new standard in the live event industry. Vista Systems As of April 1, 2015, Christie Digital Systems USA, Inc announced the full integration of Vista Systems products under the Document [5](Title: Predictive analytics) to support medical decision making at the point of care. A working definition has been proposed by Jerome A. Osheroff and colleagues: "Clinical decision support (CDS) provides clinicians, staff, patients, or other individuals with knowledge and person-specific information, intelligently filtered or presented at appropriate times, to enhance health and health care. It encompasses a variety of tools and interventions such as computerized alerts and reminders, clinical guidelines, order sets, patient data reports and dashboards, documentation templates, diagnostic support, and clinical workflow tools". A 2016 study of neurodegenerative disorders provides a powerful example of a CDS platform to diagnose, track, predict Document [6](Title: Physicians' Desk Reference) Today, the "PDR" is available in many forms, including the annual publication, online (PDR.net), and integrated directly into electronic health record (EHR) systems. The 2011 version is the 65th edition, and has information on over 1,116 of the most commonly prescribed drugs. The "PDR" material contained includes: There are several versions and related volumes: Physicians' Desk Reference The Physicians' Desk Reference (PDR) is a commercially published compilation of manufacturers' prescribing information (package insert) on prescription drugs, updated annually. While designed to provide physicians with the full legally mandated information relevant to writing prescriptions (just as its name suggests), it is Document [7](Title: VistA) VistA supports both ambulatory and inpatient care , and includes several significant enhancements to the original DHCP system . The most significant is a graphical user interface for clinicians known as the Computerized Patient Record System ( CPRS ) , which was released in 1997 . In addition , VistA includes computerized order entry , bar code medication administration , electronic prescribing , and clinical guidelines . Question: what does cprs stand for in the va Answer:
Computerized Patient Record System
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Big Brother 13 (U.S.)) fourth HouseGuest to be evicted from the house in a vote of five to two. Following Brendon's eviction, the HouseGuests learned that the next evicted HouseGuest would have the opportunity to return to the game. Following this, HouseGuests competed in the "Check Mate" Head of Household competition. For this competition, HouseGuests faced off two at a time and were asked questions about the previously evicted HouseGuests; the winner of each round would select the next two HouseGuests to face off, with the last HouseGuest remaining being the winner. Kalia was the winner. The next day the Have/Have-Not competition involved mixing Document [1](Title: Big Brother Canada (season 3)) being on the shortlist. Ashleigh won the "Fast Track to Finale" competition on Day 65. During a surprise eviction on Day 66, Ashleigh removed herself from the block; Brittnee was nominated in her place, being the only HouseGuest eligible. Ashleigh then cast the sole vote to evict Brittnee from the House. Following Brittnee's eviction, the final three HouseGuests learned they must agree on one member of the jury to ban from voting; they chose Jordan. Godfrey won the "The End of Time" competition, the first part of the final Head of Household. Ashleigh won the "The Final Front-Gear" competition on Document [2](Title: Big Brother 11 (U.S.)) to two. He became the first member of the Jury of Seven. Following Jessie's eviction, HouseGuests competed in the "Hit the Road" Head of Household competition. Due to the Coup d'État being used, all of the HouseGuests were able to compete. For this competition, HouseGuests faced off two at a time and were asked questions about past competitions played this season; the winner of each round would select the next two HouseGuests to face off, with the last HouseGuest remaining being the winner. Michele was the winner. On Day 41, HouseGuests competed in the "Chaosserole" Have-Not competition. For this competition, Document [3](Title: Big Brother 15 (U.S.)) later informed Kaitlin of this and attempted to turn the house against Aaryn. Her attempts backfired, however, and led to a huge confrontation between Elissa and several other HouseGuests who soon lost their trust in her. On Day 35, Kaitlin became the fourth HouseGuest to be evicted from the house when she received nine eviction votes (9-0-0). Following Kaitlin's eviction, HouseGuests competed in the "Roulette Me Win" Head of Household competition. For this competition, HouseGuests took turns rolling a ball down a slanted strip where it would land on a spinning Roulette wheel; the HouseGuest whose ball landed in the Document [4](Title: Big Brother (franchise)) showers. Before the sixteenth US season, HouseGuests competed in a Have/Have-Not challenge similar to the shopping tasks on "Big Brother UK" and other international editions. The winner of the Power of Veto (PoV), introduced in the third US season, has the option to save one nominee (including him/herself) from eviction, forcing the HoH to nominate another HouseGuest in the former nominee's place. The HouseGuests then vote to evict one of the nominees. When only two contestants remain, a jury formed of the most recently evicted HouseGuests (generally seven or nine) votes which of the two finalists wins the grand prize. Document [5](Title: Big Brother Canada (season 4)) intact. On Day 42, Mitch was evicted by a 5-3 vote, with Maddy, Nikki, and Ramsey voting to evict Joel. He became the first jury member. Following Mitch's eviction, the HouseGuests recollected for the "Before or After" Head of Household competition. In this competition, HouseGuests were read an event. They were then read a second event and were required to state whether the first event took place before or after the second event. An incorrect answer will result in elimination. The last HouseGuest standing will be the new Head of Household. Maddy was the winner. On Day 43, the HouseGuests Document [6](Title: Big Brother 4 (U.S.)) ineligible to take part in the next Head of Household competition. HouseGuests also take part in food competitions in which they must win in order to eat regular foods. Losers of the competition are put on a peanut butter and jelly diet. The winner of the Power of Veto competition wins the right to save one of the nominated HouseGuests from eviction. If the Veto winner exercises the power, the Head of Household must then nominate another HouseGuest for eviction. On eviction night, all HouseGuests except for the Head of Household and the two nominees vote to evict one of Document [7](Title: Big Brother 19 (U.S.)) Instead of permanent eviction , the first four evicted HouseGuests received a chance to return to the game . Unlike last season , this showdown was done in playoff style . They will participate in a 3 - Round - Battle in order to gain their spot back in the house . The first competition '' Maze Race '' will eliminate the bottom two finishers , permanently eliminating them from the game . Dominique and Jillian lost the competition to Cody and Cameron respectively ; The second Competition between Cody and Cameron determined which first four evicted HouseGuest will be the last one standing and battle one of the HouseGuests in the house for a chance to get back to the house . If the evicted HouseGuest wins against the current HouseGuest , the remaining evictee will have a second chance to re-enter the house . However if the current HouseGuest defeats the returning evictee , no one will be returning to the house effectively blocking the Battle Back . The HouseGuests unanimously voted to chose Paul to battle Cody in the final competition . Cody chose '' Maze Race '' as the final competition . Cody won and re-entered the house on Day 30 . All three duels aired in a special episode on July 21 . Question: who wins big brother battle back season 19 Answer:
Cody
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Bill (law)) Bill (law) A bill is proposed legislation under consideration by a legislature. A bill does not become law until it is passed by the legislature and, in most cases, approved by the executive. Once a bill has been enacted into law, it is called an "act of the legislature", or a "statute". Bills are introduced in the legislature and are discussed, debated and voted upon . The term "bill" is primarily used in Anglophone nations. In the United Kingdom, the parts of a bill are known as "clauses", until it has become an act of parliament, from which time the Document [1](Title: Landtag of North Rhine–Westphalia) large for a second reading. At this stage, members of parliament again make suggestions regarding the bill. Each member has the ability to make suggestions to change the bill, and afterwards, the assembly will vote on each proposed amendment individually before finally voting on the entire bill. Bills are enacted by majority vote, as the constitution does not require any more stringent criteria for passage. The parliament operates by a quorum decision making process, meaning that only half of its legal members must be present. Constitutional amendments and the budget must go through the advisory process three times, instead of Document [2](Title: Royal assent) which would not become law unless the sovereign's assent was obtained, as the sovereign was, and still remains, the enactor of laws. Hence, all Acts include the clause "Be it enacted by the Queen's (King's) most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows...". The Parliament Acts 1911 and 1949 provide a second potential preamble if the House of Lords were to be excluded from the process. The power of parliament to pass bills was often thwarted Document [3](Title: Ordinary law) must first obtain a simple majority of a congress, parliament, or other legislature, and then be signed into law by the representative of executive power. The process leading to a legislative vote may vary vastly from one jurisdiction to another: the process may be initiated by either house of a bicameral legislature or from the sole house of a unicameral legislature; from the head of government or head of state; or by popular initiative. Different jurisdictions may allow ordinary laws to be proposed by one or all of these means, and may have restrictions on which body may take the Document [4](Title: Right of initiative (legislative)) advise the government on projects of law. Any MP can propose a law to Parliament. Law proposals, unlike law projects, can be directly deposed if they do not increase the state's expenditure. Both kind of bills can first be deposed either to the Senate or the National Assembly Only 10% of laws that are passed are proposed by Members of Parliament. This is mainly because the government has several means to limit the power of Parliament : The legislative initiative of Parliament has both good and bad points. The principal criticism is that "lobbies" could persuade Parliament to satisfy them Document [5](Title: Sherman Antitrust Act (federal preemption)) is no question about the legislative power of Congress. ... And see the statement of Senator Edmunds, chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee which reported out the bill in the form in which it passed, that in drafting that bill the committee thought that "we would frame a bill that should be clearly within our constitutional power, that we would make its definition out of terms that were well known to the law already, and would leave it to the courts in the first instance to say how far they could carry it or its particular definitions as applicable to Document [6](Title: New Zealand House of Representatives) recommended by the select committee by majority (unanimous amendments are not subjected to this extra hurdle). The Government (usually through the Minister of Finance) has the power (given by the House's Standing Orders) to veto any bill (or amendment to a bill) that would have a major impact on the Government's budget and expenditure plans. This veto could be invoked at any stage of the process, but if applied to a bill as a whole would most likely be employed at the Second Reading stage. This has not occurred since the veto power was introduced in 1996, although many amendments Document [7](Title: Parliament of the Bahamas) Article 52 ( 2 ) of the Constitution empowers Parliament to make laws by the passing of a bill . Most bills are introduced into Parliament by a Government minister , but in principle any parliamentarian may introduce a bill . A bill must be passed by both the House of Assembly and Senate , and then must be formally assented to by the Governor - General , before it becomes law . Question: who proposes a new law in the bahamas for the government Answer:
any parliamentarian
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Saara Aalto) She qualified for the grand final and finished in 25th place. She has taken part in musicals on stage and has done a great number of dubbings for feature films and foreign television series. Saara Aalto is the voice of Princess Anna in the Finnish version of Disney's animated movie "Frozen". She has dueted with Adam Lambert, and had concerts together with Andrea Bocelli, José Carreras and pianist Robert Wells. She has released 5 albums on her own record label Yume Records. In 2016, Aalto came runner-up in the thirteenth series of "The X Factor UK", which gained her international Document [1](Title: Anna (Once Upon a Time)) Anna (Once Upon a Time) Anna is a fictional character that appears in the fourth season of "Once Upon a Time", with actress Elizabeth Lail portraying the character. Anna is loosely based on the character with the same name from the 2013 animated film "Frozen. Following the events of the film "Frozen", Anna is preparing to wed Kristoff when Elsa finds a diary from their mother stating their real reason for their parents' fatal trip. Determined to seek answers, Anna postpones her wedding and travels to the Enchanted Forest (known as Misthaven in Arendelle). Anna meets David, a friend of Document [2](Title: Idina Menzel discography) on EP, "Gorgeous". The album debuted at number 58 in the "Billboard" 200, making it the first solo album by Menzel to make the charts. There are five versions of this album: the original version, the special limited edition, the iTunes version, the Barnes & Noble edition, and the Borders edition. Menzel wrote many of the songs on her album. Menzel voiced the character of Queen Elsa in the Disney-animated film "Frozen", which was released on November 22, 2013. Her performance received praise from film critics, frequently focused on her performance of "Let It Go". She was invited to perform Document [3](Title: Kristoff (Frozen)) time engagement with Disney·Pixar's "Coco" on November 22, 2017. It made its television debut on ABC on December 14, 2017. From July 5 to September 1, 2014, as part of "'Frozen' Summer Fun" show at Disney's Hollywood Studios, Anna and Elsa will appear in a horse-drawn sleigh making their way down Hollywood Boulevard, alongside Kristoff and skaters, skiers and ice cutters in the "Anna and Elsa's Royal Welcome" section. The sisters will also make appearances in "", where they are joined by royal historians to retell the history of Arendelle; and ""Frozen" Fireworks Spectacular" alongside Kristoff and Olaf, a fireworks Document [4](Title: Elsa (Frozen)) the event, called "My Royal Coronation", would feature the official Anna and Elsa characters owned by Disney with assistance from the company. On September 12, 2014, Walt Disney World announced that a "Frozen" attraction was scheduled to open in early 2016 at Epcot's World Showcase in the Norway pavilion, replacing the park's Maelstrom ride. The attraction features the kingdom of Arendelle with music and scenes from the film, as well as meet-and-greets with Anna and Elsa. Anna, Elsa, Kristoff, and Olaf will make appearances in "Mickey's Once Upon a Christmastime Parade", offered during "Mickey's Very Merry Christmas Party" at Magic Document [5](Title: Tina Lattanzi) Tina Lattanzi Tina Lattanzi (5 December 1897 – 25 October 1997) was an Italian actress and prominent voice artist, dubbing movie stars. A native of Alatri, Lattanzi died in Rome less than two months before her 100th birthday. Lattanzi dubbed the Italian versions of the Evil Queen in "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs", Lady Tremaine in "Cinderella", the Queen of Hearts in "Alice in Wonderland" and Maleficent in "Sleeping Beauty". However "Snow White" and "Cinderella" were re-dubbed in 1972 and 1967 respectively and therefore Lattanzi's voice can no longer be heard in these two films. Many of the Greta Document [6](Title: Nadezhda Panayotova) same year as each other. Nadezhda Panayotova Nadezhda Plamenova Panayotova (Bulgarian: Надежда Пламенова Панайотова; born 26 December 1979) is a Bulgarian voice actress and singer best known for dubbing the voices of Elsa (in "Frozen") and Rapunzel (in "Tangled") into Bulgarian. She holds a Masters Degree of Public Speech, and is a lecturer in Law at the National Theater Academy in Krastyo Sarafov and at MONTFIZ Schools. In 2015, she married Filipino-American singer and video game producer Jerson Sapida. According to a Twitter user, Sapida and Panayotova were known to fans, that they both share the same age, have great Document [7](Title: Anna (Disney)) Princess Anna of Arendelle is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Animation Studios ' 53rd animated film Frozen . She is voiced by Kristen Bell as an adult . At the beginning of the film , Livvy Stubenrauch and Katie Lopez provided her speaking and singing voice as a young child , respectively . Agatha Lee Monn portrayed her as a nine - year - old ( singing ) . Question: who did the voice of anna in frozen Answer:
Livvy Stubenrauch
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Water Is Wide (song)) on the Lilith Fair tour. Barbra Streisand included "The Water is Wide" paired with "Deep River" on her 1997 "Higher Ground" album. Cam Clarke included it on his 1999 album "Inside Out". The "Two Worlds" album released by jazz musicians Lee Ritenour and Dave Grusin in 2000 included a performance of "The Water is Wide" combined with "Shenandoah" sung by the soprano Renée Fleming. American jazz artist Charles Lloyd recorded "The Water Is Wide", a CD released in 2000 on ECM Records with Lloyd (tenor saxophone) John Abercrombie (guitar), Brad Mehldau (piano), Larry Grenadier (double-bass), and Billy Higgins (drums). The Document [1](Title: So Much Water So Close to Home) had re-mixed some of Paul Kelly and the Coloured Girls' tracks from "Gossip" for its US release as by Paul Kelly and the Messengers. "So Much Water So Close to Home" was released on Mushroom/White Records in Australia and A&M Records in the United States and Europe in 1989. The title comes from a short story of the same name by author Raymond Carver. Album track, "Everything's Turning to White" is based on Carver's short story, it describes the tale of hunters/fishermen who find a dead woman's body but continue their trip for three days before reporting their discovery to Document [2](Title: Don't Drink the Water (Dave Matthews Band song)) had to be edited for radio airplay, due to its length. A music video was produced to promote the single. When played live, "Don't Drink the Water" is often preceded by a spacey intro that features Matthews' famous screams and comes to a loud climax before slowing back down into the beginning of the song. The song itself is played at a much more upbeat tempo that differs greatly from the much slower paced one featured on the album. Occasionally, Matthews will sing the first verse of "This Land is Your Land" as part of the bridge near the end Document [3](Title: Lies (McFly song)) Nation. But there are those who flourish in this blight of times, they cleanse the water. Make it pure again. For a Price. Only the strong and the quick survive, living off their animal cunning, always mobile in the endless search of the life bringing water. In their cities of fire and steel, these all powerful water barons, now run the world. Holding all to ransom in a firestorm of fear." In the start of the video, it starts with a monologue as the band are in a water powered van in the vast and lonely landscape. However the van Document [4](Title: Les Baxter) he formed the Balladeers, a conservative folk group in suits that at one time featured a young David Crosby. Later he used some of the same singers from that group for a studio project called The Forum. They had a minor hit in 1967 with a rendition of "River is Wide" which implemented the Wall of Sound technique originally developed by Phil Spector. He worked in radio as musical director of "The Halls of Ivy" and the Bob Hope and Abbott and Costello shows. Like his counterparts Henry Mancini and Lalo Schifrin, Baxter worked in films in the 1960s and Document [5](Title: My Bonnie Lies over the Ocean) a love song. The English traditional singing group The Watersons, on their 1975 album "For Pence and Spicy Ale" sing a song from the English tradition called "My Barney Lies over the Ocean" which has a slightly different melody and is said to be an antecedent. In the liner notes for the song, the musicologist A. L. Lloyd says about "My Barney": "A stage song favoured by Irish comedians from the 1860s on. During the 1880s, apparently on American university campuses, close harmony groups remade it into the better-known - and even more preposterous - 'My Bonny Lies over the Document [6](Title: Sea shanty) like the Robert Shaw Chorale, the Norman Luboff Choir, and The Seafarers Chorus have released entire albums of shanties and sea songs. Appearances of shanties, or songs and melodies labeled as "shanties," in popular media can be anachronistic and fanciful. In accord with popular perception of shanties as a genre many hundreds of years old, songs with documented existence to only the mid-19th century, at the earliest, have been freely used to portray scenes from the 18th century and earlier. By imagining modern shanties to have been in use during such eras as the Golden Age of Piracy and the Document [7](Title: The Water Is Wide (song)) The modern The Water Is Wide was popularized by Pete Seeger in the folk revival . There have been multiple subsequent variations of the song and several names -- including Waly , Waly , There is a Ship , and Cockleshells -- which use and re-use different selections of lyrics . The song Van Diemen 's Land on the album Rattle and Hum by U2 uses a variation of the melody of The Water Is Wide . The song '' When the Pipers Play , '' sung by Isla St. Clair on the video of the same name , uses the melody of '' The Water is Wide . '' Question: who wrote the lyrics to the water is wide Answer:
Pete Seeger
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Morphological typology) verb forms to include morphemes that refer to several arguments besides the subject ("polypersonalism"). Another feature of polysynthetic languages is commonly expressed as "the ability to form words that are equivalent to whole sentences in other languages". The distinction between synthetic languages and polysynthetic languages is therefore relative: the place of one language largely depends on its relation to other languages displaying similar characteristics on the same scale. Many Amerindian languages are polysynthetic; indeed, most of the world's polysynthetic languages are native to North America. Inuktitut is one example, for instance the word-phrase: "tavvakiqutiqarpiit" roughly translates to "Do you have Document [1](Title: Linguistics) can't stand alone, like affixes. In some analyses, compound words and certain classes of idiomatic expressions and other collocations are also considered to be part of the lexicon. Dictionaries represent attempts at listing, in alphabetical order, the lexicon of a given language; usually, however, bound morphemes are not included. Lexicography, closely linked with the domain of semantics, is the science of mapping the words into an encyclopedia or a dictionary. The creation and addition of new words (into the lexicon) is called coining or neologization, and the new words are called neologisms. It is often believed that a speaker's capacity Document [2](Title: Phono-semantic matching) which in turn is a loanword from Russian "stúden' ". A somewhat more obvious example is "tökötti" "sticky, tarry goo", which could be mistaken as a derivation from the onomatopoetic word "tök" (cf. the verb "tökkiä" "to poke"). However, it is an expressive loan of Russian "d'ogot' " "tar". Phono-semantic matching Phono-semantic matching (PSM) is the incorporation of a word into one language from another, often creating a neologism, where the word's non-native quality is hidden by replacing it with phonetically and semantically similar words or roots from the adopting language. Thus, the approximate sound and meaning of the original Document [3](Title: Polysynthetic language) In compositionally polysynthetic languages, there usually can be more than one free morpheme per word, which gives rise to noun incorporation and verb serialisation to create extremely long words. Bound affixes, though less important in compositionally polysynthetic languages than in affixally polysynthetic languages, tend to be equally abundant in both types. It is believed that all affixally polysynthetic languages evolved from compositionally polysynthetic ones via the conversion of morphemes that could stand on their own into affixes. Because they possess a greater number of free morphemes, compositionally polysynthetic languages are much more prone than affixally polysynthetic ones to evolve into Document [4](Title: Doublet (linguistics)) to another vector for creating doublets (Latin to Arabic to Spanish). Doublet (linguistics) In etymology, two or more words in the same language are called doublets or etymological twins or twinlings (or possibly triplets, and so forth) when they have different phonological forms but the same etymological root. Often, but not always, the words entered the language through different routes. Given that the kinship between words that have the same root and the same meaning is fairly obvious, the term is mostly used to characterize pairs of words that have diverged at least somewhat in meaning. For example, English "pyre" Document [5](Title: Old Chinese) initials reflect a de-transitivizing nasal prefix. Others suggest that the transitive verbs were derived by the addition of a causative prefix to a stative verb, causing devoicing of the following voiced initial. Both postulated prefixes have parallels in other Sino-Tibetan languages, in some of which they are still productive. Several other affixes have been proposed. Old Chinese morphemes were originally monosyllabic, but during the Western Zhou period many new bisyllabic words entered the language. For example, over 30% of the vocabulary of the "Mencius" is polysyllabic, including 9% proper names, though monosyllabic words occur more frequently, accounting for 80–90% of Document [6](Title: Catalan language) Romance innovative core, especially Occitan. Like all Romance languages, Catalan has a handful of native words which are rare or only found in Catalan. These include: The Gothic superstrate produced different outcomes in Spanish and Catalan. For example, Catalan "mud" and "to roast", of Germanic origin, contrast with Spanish and , of Latin origin; whereas Catalan "spinning wheel" and "temple", of Latin origin, contrast with Spanish and , of Germanic origin. The same happens with Arabic loanwords. Thus, Catalan "large earthenware jar" and "tile", of Arabic origin, contrast with Spanish and , of Latin origin; whereas Catalan "oil" and "olive", Document [7](Title: Polysemy) A polyseme is a word or phrase with different , but related senses . Since the test for polysemy is the vague concept of relatedness , judgments of polysemy can be difficult to make . Because applying pre-existing words to new situations is a natural process of language change , looking at words ' etymology is helpful in determining polysemy but not the only solution ; as words become lost in etymology , what once was a useful distinction of meaning may no longer be so . Some apparently unrelated words share a common historical origin , however , so etymology is not an infallible test for polysemy , and dictionary writers also often defer to speakers ' intuitions to judge polysemy in cases where it contradicts etymology . English has many polysemous words . For example , the verb '' to get '' can mean '' procure '' ( I 'll get the drinks ) , '' become '' ( she got scared ) , '' understand '' ( I get it ) etc . Question: term for a word that has two meanings Answer:
polyseme
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Southlake Mall (Indiana)) including the Southlake Mall location. After Borders was closed, it became Books-A-Million. Cooper's Hawk Winery & Restaurants opened in August 2012. On November 10, 2012, a group of teens ranging from age 14-16 were arrested after an altercation with another group of teens. One of the teens shot a 7.62×25mm Tokarev into the ceiling which caused the gun to jam. The mall was shutdown after the shooting and resumed business on November 11, 2012. Specialty discount retailer, rue21, opened a store in the JCPenney wing in March 2013. Westfield Group sold the mall and several others to Starwood Capital in Document [1](Title: Brewing in Vermont) in Vermont. In 2015, Hill Farmstead Brewery was named the Best Brewery in the World by RateBeer. The Alchemist, Hill Farmstead, and Lawson's Finest Liquids have become so popular that the route that leads between the three breweries is called the IPA Highway and is a popular destination for beer enthusiasts. As of March 2013, there were 29 breweries operating in Vermont that could be described as craft breweries. In May 1995, the Vermont Brewers Association was founded in order to promote Vermont beer through marketing and festivals, watch the Vermont legislature, and foster an air of camaraderie and mutual Document [2](Title: A&K Cooperage) be with minimum orders of 25 barrels. A&K Cooperage A&K Cooperage (also known as Artisan Barrels) is a Missouri-based oak barrel-making company, established in 1972. It is based in Higbee, Missouri. They provide wine barrels to several notable companies, including Silver Oak Cellars, who purchased half of the company in 2000. They make white American oak barrels, air-dried between 18 and 36 months. A&K Cooperage was established in Higbee, Missouri in 1972 as a keg business by D.L. Andrews and his son-in-law Dale Kirby. They initially produced 5- to 20- gallon kegs but began concentrating on manufacturing 59-gallon American white Document [3](Title: Cooper Ornithological Society) of ornithological knowledge, the encouragement and spread of interest in the study of birds, and the conservation of birds and wildlife in general. In October 2016 the Cooper Ornithological Society ceased to function as an independent body; it was merged with the American Ornithologists' Union. The new combined organization was named the American Ornithological Society, based in Chicago, Illinois. The combined society continues to present the Loye and Alden Miller Research Award. Cooper Ornithological Society The Cooper Ornithological Society (COS), formerly the Cooper Ornithological Club, was an American ornithological society. It was founded in 1893 in California and operated until Document [4](Title: Woodside, California) in the United States. The intentionally small business district includes: a few restaurants; a grocery store; a saloon; a hardware and horse tack store; a home and garden store; an Aveda hair salon; a cleaner; and a post office. Outside of the business district are the Stillheart Institute educational event center, Skywood Trading Post and the Mountain Terrace event center. Town restaurants include the Michelin starred Village Pub, Buck's of Woodside restaurant, known among Silicon Valley entrepreneurs as the location where many VC investment deals have been signed, and the Firehouse Bistro. Horses are part of the local culture. Numerous Document [5](Title: James City County, Virginia) invest and create jobs. Since the James River Enterprise Zone's inception in 1996, James River Commerce Center and Greenmount industrial parks have added tenants such as a Ball Manufacturing plant, an aluminum can plant which supplies Anheuser-Busch's Williamsburg brewery. A distribution center for Wal-Mart and a Haynes furniture warehouse are also located there. Recently, a masonry supply firm and a Volvo equipment rental facility have each announced plans to establish facilities. Carter Machinery Company, a Caterpillar dealership with 17 locations in Virginia and West Virginia, announced in May 2007 that is building a new sales and service center on a Document [6](Title: A&K Cooperage) A&K Cooperage A&K Cooperage (also known as Artisan Barrels) is a Missouri-based oak barrel-making company, established in 1972. It is based in Higbee, Missouri. They provide wine barrels to several notable companies, including Silver Oak Cellars, who purchased half of the company in 2000. They make white American oak barrels, air-dried between 18 and 36 months. A&K Cooperage was established in Higbee, Missouri in 1972 as a keg business by D.L. Andrews and his son-in-law Dale Kirby. They initially produced 5- to 20- gallon kegs but began concentrating on manufacturing 59-gallon American white oak barrels. In 1988 they were involved Document [7](Title: Cooper's Hawk Winery & Restaurants) Cooper 's Hawk Winery & Restaurants is a small Orland Park , Illinois based chain that features a winery , full - service restaurant , tasting room and retail store at each location . As of August 28 , 2017 there are 30 establishments nationwide , found in Florida , Illinois , Indiana , Maryland , Missouri , Ohio , Wisconsin and Virginia . The company opened its first restaurant location in Orland Park , Illinois in 2005 . Question: where does cooper's hawk wine come from Answer:
Orland Park , Illinois
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Eobard Thawne) on their wedding day. Fearful that history was repeating itself, Barry killed Thawne by breaking his neck. The post-"Crisis" extended origin "The Return of Barry Allen" storyline revealed that Eobard was once a scientist obsessed with the Flash, even undergoing cosmetic surgery to resemble his hero. Obtaining the Cosmic Treadmill from an antique shop, Eobard gained all of the Flash's powers after replicating the electrochemical accident that created Flash. Seeking to use the Cosmic Treadmill to travel back in time and meet his idol, Eobard arrived at the Flash Museum several years after Barry's death, discovering that he was destined Document [1](Title: Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox) and Top at the Flash Museum. Defeating the Rogues, he discovers that they have been hired by his archenemy, Professor Eobard "Zoom" Thawne, as part of a plan to destroy Central City. With the help of the Justice League, Barry foils Thawne's plot, but Thawne's taunts over the death of his mother still haunt Barry as he departs. The next day, Barry wakes to discover that the world has radically changed: his powers are gone, his mother is alive, his wife Iris is married to a colleague, and the Justice League does not exist. Aquaman and his Atlantean forces have Document [2](Title: Multiverse (DC Comics)) younger readers could not follow the stories of the mainstream versions of the DC heroes, just as had happened prior to the original "Crisis on Infinite Earths". In order to overcome these new problems, a new event was created to restart the DC Comics's Universe. In the "Flashpoint" miniseries (May–September 2011), the Flash alters the timeline of Earth-0 creating a ripple effect that affected several past events, Earth-13 (Vertigo Universe) and Earth-50 (new Wildstorm Universe). Similar to the end result of "Crisis on Infinite Earths", a new mainstream Earth is created from the former three, with a whole new history. Document [3](Title: Pied Piper (comics)) DC Universe was rebooted, Barry Allen died, and Wally West took up the Flash mantle. Following the events of "Crisis on Infinite Earths", Pied Piper was re-introduced in "The Flash" #20 (December 1988) as having reformed and become a champion for the poor. Soon afterward, Piper became an ally and friend of Wally, and an integral member of the Flash family. Following the events of "Flashpoint", DC Comics rebooted its universe once again and relaunched its titles in 2011, during The New 52 event. Here, Piper is portrayed as a former member of the Rogues, who has given up being Document [4](Title: DC Rebirth) Kord and Ray Palmer, were revised to be similar to their characters as they appeared prior to the "Flashpoint" storyline. Within the story, Wally states to Barry Allen that the cause of the alterations to "history" following the end of "Flashpoint" was an outside force (revealed to be Doctor Manhattan from the "Watchmen" universe) removing 10 years of history from the internal timeline of the comic books' stories (resulting in the younger age of heroes in the "New 52" storyline, the resurrections of several deceased characters, and the loss of legacy and previous relationships) rather than Barry's merging of several Document [5](Title: Tornado Twins) "Flash: Rebirth", Iris reveals that the reason their powers are the way they are is because they are literally fighting over the speed force and to continue to do so will kill them. Iris then draws all the power into herself and finally becomes a speedster. She is then stabilized by Jesse Quick, who recently regained her connection to the Speed Force. Iris West then becomes the new Impulse. On Earth-22, Wally West also had twins, Iris and Barry West. Of the pair, Iris West shows a personality very similar to the spunky, driven and restless personality of her alternate-universe Document [6](Title: Flash (Barry Allen)) the Speed Force, the real culprit reveals himself: Professor Zoom. Zoom reveals his plan: after Barry briefly aided Kid Flash against Superboy-Prime during the "Infinite Crisis", Thawne was able to send a subliminal pulse into the Speed Force to draw back what was left of Barry's self-awareness. This led to the hero's reappearance during the "Final Crisis". Afterward, Zoom transformed himself into "a new kind of speedster and created his negative Speed Force to contaminate Barry and the other heroic speedsters. Before Barry can fight any further, Zoom fades away. Wally enters the Speed Force to retrieve his uncle, and Document [7](Title: Eobard Thawne) In the 2011 Flashpoint storyline , a new timeline is created through the alteration of history . The Reverse - Flash reveals that his body is permanently connected to the Speed Force , enabling him to create the negative version of it , with which he escaped prison . He was unable to alter Barry 's transformation into the Flash , however , as that would effectively erase himself from existence . Instead , Thawne decides to ruin Barry 's life during the latter 's childhood , erasing his best friend from existence to result in greater introversion on Barry 's part , and various other torments such as killing his mother . Thawne later reveals that the new timeline was created by Barry himself , who went back in time to stop the Reverse Flash from killing his mother . After Thawne is killed by the Batman of this reality with an Amazonian sword , the Flash travels back in time to stop his younger self from altering history but instead , under the manipulations of Pandora , a third , new timeline is created , in which DC Comics ' continuity takes place from 2011 onwards . Question: who killed barry allen's mom in the comics Answer:
Reverse Flash
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: History of iPhone) however, had been compromised prior to release and new security measures were quickly bypassed. On February 8, 2008, Geohot released the first full software unlock for the 1.1.2 & 1.1.3 OTB iPhones. History of iPhone The history of iPhone began with a request from Apple Inc. CEO Steve Jobs to the company's engineers, asking them to investigate the use of touchscreen devices and tablet computers (which later came to fruition with the iPad). Many have noted the device's similarities to Apple's previous touch-screen portable device, the Newton MessagePad. Like the Newton, the iPhone is nearly all screen. Its form factor Document [1](Title: TomTom) anymore in any way. A version for the iPhone was announced at the Apple WWDC Keynote speech in early June 2009, and released internationally on 15 August 2009 in the Apple App Store, with various map packs for different regions. TomTom Vice President of Marketing Development gave information in an interview by Macworld in July 2009. Currently the app works with iPhone (all models), the iPod Touch (all models) and the iPad (all models), however Apple dropped the support for the early models and latest versions of the TomTom iOS app might have issues on certain devices. There are two Document [2](Title: IPhone (1st generation)) the phone." Jobs introduced the iPhone as a combination of three devices: a "widescreen iPod with touch controls"; a "revolutionary mobile phone"; and a "breakthrough Internet communicator". Six weeks before the iPhone was to be released, the plastic screen was replaced with a glass one, after Jobs was upset that the screen of the prototype he was carrying in his pocket had been scratched by his keys. The quick switch led to a bidding process for a manufacturing contractor that was won by Foxconn, which had just opened up a new wing of its Shenzhen factory complex specifically for this Document [3](Title: IOS version history) iOS is a mobile operating system , developed by Apple Inc. for iPhone , iPad , and iPod Touch . Updates for iOS are released through the iTunes software , and , since iOS 5 , via over-the - air software updates . With the announcement of iOS 5.0 on June 6 , 2011 , a USB connection to iTunes was no longer needed to activate iOS devices ; data synchronization can happen automatically and wirelessly through Apple 's iCloud service . Major new iOS releases are announced yearly during the Apple Worldwide Developers Conference ( WWDC ) , and are usually released in September of the same year , usually coinciding with the release of new iPhone models . The current stable release , iOS 11.0. 3 , was released on October 11 , 2017 . The most recent beta release for iOS 11.1 was released on October 23 , 2017 . The most recent beta release for iOS 11.2 was released on October 30 , 2017 . Document [4](Title: Apple Worldwide Developers Conference) held annually from Monday through Friday on one week in June. The conference consists primarily of a keynote address, presentation sessions, one-on-one "lab" consultations, and special get-togethers and events. The conference begins with a Monday morning keynote address by Tim Cook and other Apple executives. (From 1998 until his resignation and death in 2011, Steve Jobs gave the keynote address, which the media often called the "Stevenote".) It is attended by both conference attendees and the media, since Apple regularly makes product announcements at the event. Hardware announced during the address is sometimes exhibited in the conference hall afterwards. The Document [5](Title: IPhone) America, Japan, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru include an ultracompact USB power adapter. In September 2014, with the launch of the iPhone 6, Apple announced Apple Pay, a mobile payment system. The feature, aimed to "revolutionize" the way users pay, uses an NFC chip, Touch ID fingerprint scanner (Face ID on iPhone X), Apple's Wallet app, and a dedicated "Secure Element" chip for encrypted payment information to make purchases at participating stores, both physical and online. All iPhone models have a haptic engine to vibrate when a notification or alert, incoming call, etc. iPhone models before iPhone 4S use eccentric rotating Document [6](Title: IPhone 5S) stated that it was the most "futureproof of any iPhone ever launched. As much as it pains me to use the word futureproof, if you are one of those people who likes to hold onto their device for a while - the iPhone 5S is as good a starting point as any." Scott Lowe of IGN also spoke highly of its 64-bit processor, "which has a substantial lead in processing power over the HTC One and Samsung Galaxy S4, accounting for a graphics boost of up to 32% and 38% in CPU benchmarks." The debut of Apple's 64-bit A7 processor Document [7](Title: History of iPhone) On January 9 , 2007 , Steve Jobs announced iPhone at the Macworld convention , receiving substantial media attention . Jobs announced that the first iPhone would be released later that year . On June 29 , 2007 , the first iPhone was released . Question: when did the first iphone go on sale Answer:
June 29 , 2007
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Rudolph and Frosty's Christmas in July) Rudolph. Frosty's kids Chilly and Milly ask Rudolph to make his nose glow, though Winterbolt unsuccessfully tries to extinguish it. The Genie tells Winterbolt that Rudolph is still protected by the Northern Lights in their presence, and advises him to wait for Rudolph to leave the North Pole. Rudolph's ice cream salesman friend, Milton, is planning to marry his girlfriend, Laine Lorraine, at her mother Lilly's circus by the beach, but it is almost bankrupt and greedy businessman Sam Spangles is trying to buy it from them. Winterbolt compels Santa to take Rudolph, Frosty, and his family along to perform Document [1](Title: Christmas Morning) sees the difference instantly, and weeps that her son is a thief. In that instant, Larry realizes for the first time that there is no Santa Claus, only an impoverished mother who's been striving vainly to raise a decent son under miserable circumstances. By giving Larry a book, his Mother had been trying to steer him to success and a better life. By shunning the book and stealing the toy gun, Larry has broken his mother's heart, and convinced her that he will become a rotter like his father. Christmas Morning Christmas Morning is a comic but poignant short story Document [2](Title: Grandma Got Run Over by a Reindeer (film)) agrees to give him another week in order to find Grandma before going through with the deal. Adamant in his belief that Santa ran over her, Jake emails Santa, and soon Quincy, Santa's head elf, comes to take Jake to the North Pole. It turns out that Santa had taken Grandma back to the North Pole for medical treatment. Unfortunately she since has amnesia, and until receiving Jake's e-mail Santa been unsure of who she was. As Jake explains the situation, Santa, Quincy and the amnesiac Grandma agree to go with him to stop the deal. When they arrive in Document [3](Title: Santon railway station) and his enchanted grotto for several years from 1986 when the railway's popular Santa Trains terminated here, the railway station being renamed as "Santa's Halt" annually for this purpose. In more recent years this practice was discontinued and a much shorter run was introduced with Father Christmas passing among the passengers to distribute presents and trains only travelling as far as various points on the first section of the line prior to Port Soderick railway station. Happily, in 2008 the full run to Santon was reinstated, and a further two years of these services were provided. The grotto was constructed Document [4](Title: NORAD Tracks Santa) stated that the program "takes an essential element of the Santa Claus story—his travels on Christmas Eve—and looks at it through a technological lens," therefore bringing the Santa Claus mythology into the modern era. NORAD Tracks Santa NORAD Tracks Santa is an annual Christmas-themed program, which has existed since 1955, produced by the North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD). Every year on Christmas Eve, NORAD tracks Santa Claus as he leaves the North Pole and delivers presents to children around the world. The program is in the tradition of the September 1897 editorial "Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus" Document [5](Title: Waiting for Santa) and then explains that Derek, a new boy in the neighborhood, is worried that Santa won't be able to see him. In addition, it's stated that he really wishes for some new friends more than anything else. Barney takes the gang to his house to get him and then they go on a magical sleigh ride to the North Pole to prove that Santa knows his new address. At the North Pole, they meet a snowman as well as go ice skating on a frozen pond. Afterwards, they meet Mrs. Claus and she proves to Derek that his new address Document [6](Title: Christmas in the post-war United States) then followed by Christmas presentations through the holiday season. Rituals surrounding Santa Claus such as department store visits to the "jolly old elf", and letter writing to his North Pole workshop remained intact during the post-War era. New to the mix was Santa's Workshop (one of the first theme parks in the US), and NORAD's tracking of Santa's sleigh via radar on Christmas Eve. In Cleveland, Ohio, a costumed character called Mr. Jingeling entertained shoppers annually at Halle's Department Store during the season. In 1949, one of the first theme parks in the United States, Santa's Workshop, was constructed near Document [7](Title: The Polar Express (film)) On the night of Christmas Eve , a Grand Rapids , Michigan boy is growing bitterly skeptical of the existence of Santa Claus . As he struggles to sleep , he is roused by the arrival of a steam locomotive on the street outside his home , and dons his robe to investigate , tearing the robe 's pocket as he retrieves it . Outside , the train 's conductor ( Tom Hanks ) introduces the train as the Polar Express , bound for the North Pole . The boy initially declines to board , but jumps aboard the train as it pulls away . Question: who plays the train conductor in polar express Answer:
Tom Hanks
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Nundasuchus) point of the triceps muscle. Meanwhile, the front edge of the scapula has a distinct ridge, probably the acromion process. The scapula of "Nundasuchus" differs from advanced pseudosuchians due to its small triceps pit, but also from phytosaurs due to its distinct acromion. The lower edge of the scapula connects to the semicircular coracoid bone. The rear portion of the coracoid extends back and curves upwards to form the lower half of the glenoid, but is not offset from the socket by a distinct notch. However, a wide groove is present below the glenoid when seen from the side, similar Document [1](Title: Keilhauia) instead being more similar to that of "Cryopterygius", "Platypterygius hercynicus", and "Sisteronia". The scapula formed more of the glenoid than the coracoid; like "Sveltonectes" but unlike "Cryopterygius", the glenoid does not extend onto the bottom face of the scapula. The "de facto" blade of the scapula was widest near the middle, and angled slightly downwards; like "Acamptonectes" but unlike all other ophthalmosaurids, the blade has a relatively uniform thickness along its entire length. The clavicle, which is not fused to other elements in the pectoral girdle, bears a thickened process on its frontal bottom edge which points towards the midline Document [2](Title: Scapula) this first part of an overhead motion are the serratus anterior and the lower trapezius. These two muscles act as a force couple within the glenohumeral joint to properly elevate the acromion process, and if a muscle imbalance exists, shoulder impingement may develop. The name "scapula" as synonym of "shoulder blade" is of Latin origin. It is commonly used in medical English and is part of the current official Latin nomenclature, "Terminologia Anatomica". In classical Latin "scapula" is only used in its plural "scapulae". Although some sources mention that "scapulae" is used to refer during Roman antiquity to the "shoulders" Document [3](Title: Serratus anterior muscle) nerve (Nerve of Bell), a branch of the brachial plexus. The long thoracic nerve travels inferiorly on the surface of the serratus. The nerve is especially vulnerable during certain types of surgery (for example, during lymph node clearance from the axilla (e.g., in case of axillary dissection in a surgery for breast cancer)). Damage to this nerve can lead to a winged scapula. All three parts described above pull the scapula forward around the thorax, which is essential for anteversion of the arm. As such, the muscle is an antagonist to the rhomboids. However, when the inferior and superior parts Document [4](Title: Huabeisaurus) full picture of the morphology of the element. The scapulae consist of a broad proximal plate comprising an acromion and acromial fossa and a blade that forms more than half the length of the bone. The lateral surface of the acromial plate is excavated anterior to the acromial ridge and dorsal to the glenoid region. The acromial ridge is slightly posteriorly deflected, such that it is oriented at an acute angle to the long axis of the scapular blade. Immediately posterior to the glenoid articular surface, the ventral margin of the scapula is broad and convex transversely, but rapidly narrows Document [5](Title: Palaeognathae) galliform birds like quails and grouse. Tinamous have a very long, keeled, breastbone with an unusual three-pronged shape. This bone, the sternum, has a central blade (the Carina sterni), with two long, slender lateral trabeculae, which curve to either side and nearly touch the keel posteriorly. These trabeculae may also be thought of as the rims of two large foramina that incise the posterior edge of the sternum, and extend almost its whole length. Tinamous have a proper semicircular furcula, with no trace of a hypocleidium. There is an acute angle between the scapula and coracoid, as in all flying Document [6](Title: Rotator cuff) tendon at the entrance of the bicipital groove. The supraspinatus is most commonly involved in a rotator cuff tear. The rotator cuff muscles are important in shoulder movements and in maintaining glenohumeral joint (shoulder joint) stability. These muscles arise from the scapula and connect to the head of the humerus, forming a cuff at the shoulder joint. They hold the head of the humerus in the small and shallow glenoid fossa of the scapula. The glenohumeral joint has been analogously described as a golf ball (head of the humerus) sitting on a golf tee (glenoid fossa). During abduction of the Document [7](Title: Furcula) The furcula works as a strut between a bird 's shoulders , and articulates to each of the bird 's scapulae . In conjunction with the coracoid and the scapula , it forms a unique structure called the triosseal canal , which houses a strong tendon that connects the supracoracoideus muscles to the humerus . This system is responsible for lifting the wings during the recovery stroke . Question: where is the wishbone located on a chicken Answer:
between a bird 's shoulders
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: World War II) The Empire of Japan aimed to dominate Asia and the Pacific and was already at war with the Republic of China in 1937, but the world war is generally said to have begun on 1 September 1939 with the invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany and subsequent declarations of war on Germany by France and the United Kingdom. From late 1939 to early 1941, in a series of campaigns and treaties, Germany conquered or controlled much of continental Europe, and formed the Axis alliance with Italy and Japan. Under the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact of August 1939, Germany and the Soviet Union Document [1](Title: Preventive war) World War II routinely invaded neutral countries on grounds of prevention, and began their invasion of Poland in 1939 by claiming the Poles had attacked a border outpost first. In 1940, Germany invaded Denmark and Norway, arguing that Britain might have used them as launching points for an attack, or prevented supply of strategic materials to Germany. Then in the summer of 1941, Germany invaded the Soviet Union, inaugurating this bloody and brutal land war by claiming a Judeo-Bolshevik conspiracy threatened the Reich. In late 1941, the British and Soviets invaded Iran to secure a supply corridor of petrol to Document [2](Title: Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact negotiations) to Berlin that the pact with the Soviets prevented Germany from facing a two front war, changing the strategic situation from that in World War I, and that Britain should accept his demands regarding Poland. Surprising Hitler, Britain signed a mutual-assistance treaty with Poland that day, causing Hitler to delay the planned August 26 invasion of western Poland. On September 1, 1939, the German invasion of its agreed upon portion of western Poland started World War II. On September 17 the Red Army invaded eastern Poland and occupied the Polish territory assigned to it by the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, followed by Document [3](Title: World War II) marked by 50 to 85 million fatalities, most of whom were civilians in the Soviet Union and China. It included massacres, the genocide of the Holocaust, strategic bombing, premeditated death from starvation and disease, and the only use of nuclear weapons in war. Japan, which aimed to dominate Asia and the Pacific, was at war with China by 1937, though neither side had declared war on the other. World War II is generally said to have begun on 1 September 1939, with the invasion of Poland by Germany and subsequent declarations on Germany by France and the United Kingdom. From Document [4](Title: British Armed Forces) defeat of the Central Powers, the end of the German Empire, the Treaty of Versailles and the establishment of the League of Nations. Although Germany had been defeated during the First World War, by 1933 fascism had given rise to Nazi Germany, which under the leadership of Adolf Hitler re-militarised in defiance of the Treaty of Versailles. Once again tensions accumulated in European relations, and following Germany's invasion of Poland in September 1939, the Second World War began (1939–1945). The conflict was the most widespread in British history, with British Empire and Commonwealth troops fighting in campaigns from Europe and Document [5](Title: British and French declaration of war on Germany) which was soon defeated, that in its early stages the war declared by Britain and France was described as a "Phoney War". Further, neither the British Empire, nor the French, ever declared war upon the Soviet Union, which invaded Poland on 17 September 1939 (17 days after Nazi Germany invaded from the West) and held sway over the former-Polish territory at the war's conclusion, having become a part of the Allied front in the course of World War II. At the insistence of Joseph Stalin, the post-war Yalta Conference in 1945 sanctioned the formation of a new provisional pro-Communist coalition Document [6](Title: History of Europe) 1938, Britain and France adopted a policy of appeasement as they gave Hitler what he wanted out of Czechoslovakia in the hope that it would bring peace. It did not. In 1939 Germany took over the rest of Czechoslovakia and appeasement policies gave way to hurried rearmament as Hitler next turned his attention to Poland. After allying with Japan in the Anti-Comintern Pact and then also with Benito Mussolini's Italy in the "Pact of Steel", and finally signing a non-aggression treaty with the Soviet Union in August 1939, Hitler launched the Second World War on 1 September 1939 by attacking Document [7](Title: World War II) The Empire of Japan aimed to dominate Asia and the Pacific and was already at war with the Republic of China in 1937 , but the world war is generally said to have begun on 1 September 1939 with the invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany and subsequent declarations of war on Germany by France and the United Kingdom . Supplied by the Soviet Union , from late 1939 to early 1941 , in a series of campaigns and treaties , Germany conquered or controlled much of continental Europe , and formed the Axis alliance with Italy and Japan . Under the Molotov -- Ribbentrop Pact of August 1939 , Germany and the Soviet Union partitioned and annexed territories of their European neighbours , Poland , Finland , Romania and the Baltic states . The war continued primarily between the European Axis powers and the coalition of the United Kingdom and the British Commonwealth , with campaigns including the North Africa and East Africa campaigns , the aerial Battle of Britain , the Blitz bombing campaign , and the Balkan Campaign , as well as the long - running Battle of the Atlantic . On 22 June 1941 , the European Axis powers launched an invasion of the Soviet Union , opening the largest land theatre of war in history , which trapped the major part of the Axis military forces into a war of attrition . In December 1941 , Japan attacked the United States and European colonies in the Pacific Ocean , and quickly conquered much of the Western Pacific . Question: when did world war 2 start in china Answer:
1937
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Nagpur Metro) and was about 1800 m long. This MADC land would be utilized for Car Depot. Similarly, Depot of East-West Corridor had also been shifted to SRPF Land near proposed Lokmanya Nagar Metro Station. This has caused deletion of few earlier proposed metro stations on North-South Corridor and addition of new stations on the same. Final alignment for both the corridors is as below : This corridor originates from Automotive Square on Kamptee Road; moves along Kamptee Road and reaches the intersection point of Amravati Road and Wardha Road, then after crossing Fly Over moves towards Munje Square, moves towards Dhantoli Document [1](Title: North–South and East–West Corridor) India has completed and placed in use some 15,800 kilometers of such 4-lane highways. The NS–EW project is managed by the National Highways Authority of India under the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways. Only National Highways are used in the two corridors. This is a corridor via NH 44 (Srinagar-Udhampur-Jammu–Jalandhar–Delhi–Agra–Gwalior–Jhansi–Narsinghpur-Lakhnadon–Nagpur-Hyderabad-Bengaluru-Salem–Madurai-Kanyakumari), branch road NH 544 (Salem–Coimbatore–Palakkad-Kochi) This is a corridor via NH 27 (Porbandar–Rajkot-Samakhiali–Radhanpur–Pindwara–Shivpuri–Lucknow–Muzaffarpur–Darbhanga-Purnia–Galgalia–Bijni–Guwahati–Nagaon–Dabaka–Silchar). There is popular demand for the extension of the East West Corridor from Silchar to Moreh via Jiribam and Imphal, and from Nagaon to Stilwell Road via Jorhat, Dibrugarh, Tinsukia and Ledo. These two extensions may Document [2](Title: N2 road (Ghana)) northeast through Bimbila, where it intersects with the R29. The route continues north to Pusuga, where it intersects with the N9 before veering northwest to Yendi. The N2 intersects with the R201 and R204 at Yendi. From Yendi, the N2 continues north to Sakpeigu, where it intersects with the N14, runs north through Gushiegu, where it intersects with the R107 and R110. The N2 exits the region at Nyakpanduri, where it intersects with the IR11 before entering the Upper East region. In the Upper East Region, the N2 runs north through Garu and Bawku, where it intersects with the N11 Document [3](Title: M8 motorway (Scotland)) runs west to junction with the M9 motorway (for the Forth Road Bridge), bypassing to the north of Livingston and south of Bathgate. It continues across Scotland's Central Belt. The next section – originally designated the Monkland Motorway – begins on the boundary of the City of Glasgow at the M73 motorway junction (the main interchange for all routes south via the M74 motorway) before passing through the districts of Barlanark, Riddrie, Dennistoun and Townhead (following the route of the abandoned Monkland Canal) on the way directly into the city centre. The central section – the uncompleted Glasgow Inner Ring Document [4](Title: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) give way to the Indus-watered hills approaching South Asia. This situation has led to seismic activity in the past. The famous Khyber Pass links the province to Afghanistan, while the Kohalla Bridge in Circle Bakote Abbottabad is a major crossing point over the Jhelum River in the east. Geographically the province could be divided into two zones: the northern one extending from the ranges of the Hindu Kush to the borders of Peshawar basin and the southern one extending from Peshawar to the Derajat basin. The northern zone is cold and snowy in winters with heavy rainfall and pleasant summers Document [5](Title: Eastern line (Kolkata Suburban Railway)) in Sealdah section and there's a separate corridor in this line for joining two sections. In Howrah Section first two corridors are from Howrah Jn to Barddhaman by Mainline and Second corridor is also from Howrah to Barddhaman by the chord line, after that, there are three branch lines, the first branch line is from Seoraphuli Junction to Goghat. The second branch line is from Bandel Jn to Katwa and the third branch line is from Barddhaman Jn to Katwa. Also in Sealdah section, the main line is from Sealdah to gede which it situates on the India-Bangladesh Border, First Document [6](Title: Jhansi) Hospital Jhansi, established in 1968, is named after "Jhansi ki Rani" Maha Rani Laxmi Bai. The college admits 100 students each year for medical course and nearly 54 post-graduate students in various specialties. In October 2009, the Union health ministry gave approvals for setting up an institute equivalent to AIIMS, the first in Bundelkhand region and developing central agriculture university. The city is well connected to other parts of India by railways and major highways. Jhansi Junction has its own Division of the Indian North Central Railways. It is well connected by train services to all parts of the country, Document [7](Title: North-South and East-West Corridor) The following is an interchange section Jhansi is the junction of North -- South and East -- West Corridors . Question: east west and north south corridor cross each other at Answer:
Jhansi
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: American airborne landings in Normandy) American airborne landings in Normandy The American airborne landings in Normandy were the first American combat operations during Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by the Western Allies on June 6, 1944, during World War II. Around 13,100 American paratroopers of the 82nd and 101st Airborne Divisions made night parachute drops early on D-Day, June 6, followed by 3,937 glider troops flown in by day. As the opening maneuver of Operation Neptune (the assault operation for Overlord) the two American airborne divisions were delivered to the continent in two parachute and six glider missions. Both divisions were part of the Document [1](Title: Free France) March 1945, many FFI units were amalgamated into the French Army to regularise the units. The liberation of continental France began on D-Day, 6 June 1944, with the invasion of Normandy, the amphibious assault aimed at establishing a bridgehead for the forces of operation "Overlord". At first hampered by very stiff German resistance and the bocage terrain of Normandy, the Allies broke out of Normandy at Avranches on 25–31 July 1944. Combined with the landings in Provence of operation "Dragoon" on 14 August 1944, the threat of being caught in a pincer movement led to a very rapid German retreat, Document [2](Title: 366th Fighter Squadron) Air Force in February 1944. The unit engaged primarily in missions escorting bombers attacking targets on the continent of Europe until April 1944. The squadron then undertook dive bombing missions against marshalling yards and airfields and attacked Axis communications during April and May from its new station, an advanced landing ground at RAF High Halden, to help prepare for the invasion of Normandy. The squadron escorted troop carrier formations on D Day and the following day as the formations dropped paratroopers on the Cotentin Peninsula. For the remainder of June, it attacked rail lines, troop concentrations, bridges and transport. The Document [3](Title: Sword Beach) south to capture the city of Falaise, which could then be used as a pivot for an advance on Argentan, the Touques River and then towards the Seine River. Overlord would constitute the largest amphibious operation in military history. After delays, due to both logistical difficulties and poor weather, the D-Day of Overlord was moved to 6 June 1944. Eisenhower and Bernard Montgomery, commander of 21st Army Group, aimed to capture Caen within the first day, and liberate Paris within 90 days. The coastline of Normandy was divided into seventeen sectors, with codenames using a spelling alphabet—from Able, west of Document [4](Title: Mission Hackensack) Mission Hackensack Mission Hackensack was one of several follow up landing and supply operations flown during the D-Day invasion (June 6, 1944-August 1944) during World War II. It was the final glider assault of Operation Neptune into France that delivered the 325th Glider Infantry Regiment (GIR) to the 82nd Airborne Division shortly after daybreak on June 7. The units in charge of the Landing Series 37 were the 439th Group out of Upottery Airfield and the 441st Troup Carrier Group out of Merryfield Airfield. The lead serial was scheduled to take off at 0630 from Upottery Airfield in East Devon, Document [5](Title: HMS Dragon (D46)) to land operations before the Battle of Normandy. Finally on 2 June she was attached to a flotilla composed of , , , , , "Danae" and 24 smaller vessels and headed for Normandy. The ship saw action at the Normandy Landings as part of Operation Neptune, shelling German shore batteries at Colleville-sur-Orne and at Trouville (Sword Beach) from a distance of four kilometres. A near miss by a German shore battery gun wounded three sailors. She withdrew under cover of "Ramillies" and , whose fire destroyed the battery. In the evening of D-Day she moved to Juno Beach sector, Document [6](Title: European theatre of World War II) alone to attack the Allied forces until German infantry was able to advance, giving the British a window for the evacuation. Later, many of the evacuated troops would form an important part and the center of the army that landed at Normandy on D-Day. The British rejected several covert German attempts to negotiate a peace. Germany massed their air force in northern German-occupied France to prepare the way for a possible invasion, codenamed "Operation Seelöwe" ("Sea Lion"), deeming that air superiority was essential for the invasion. The operations of the Luftwaffe against the Royal Air Force became known as the Document [7](Title: Normandy landings) The Normandy landings were the landing operations on Tuesday , 6 June 1944 of the Allied invasion of Normandy in Operation Overlord during World War II . Codenamed Operation Neptune and often referred to as D - Day , it was the largest seaborne invasion in history . The operation began the liberation of German - occupied northwestern Europe from Nazi control , and laid the foundations of the Allied victory on the Western Front . Question: where did american troops land on d day Answer:
Normandy
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2014 Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs season) rounds of the regular season came as losses to the South Sydney Rabbitohs, who ran away victors after trailing the Bulldogs for most of the match, and the Gold Coast Titans, who came back from an 18-0 half time deficit to win 19-18 in golden point extra time. The Bulldogs finished the regular season in Seventh place. In week one of the finals the Bulldogs travelled to Melbourne to face the Melbourne Storm in an elimination final. For the second time in one year the Bulldogs were able to account for the Storm in their own backyard. The Bulldogs started Document [1](Title: Bulldogs Honours) Storm. They won a second premiership in 1942 but then had to wait another 38 years before breaking through for a third title in 1980. During the 80s, the Bulldogs were a dominant force in the competition appearing in five Grand Finals, winning four of them. In the 90s they featured in the 1995 and 1998 Grand Finals, winning the former. Their most recent success was in 2004 when they beat the Sydney Roosters 16 - 13. The tryscorers were Hazem El Masri and Matt Utai, and the Clive Churchill Medal winner was Willie Mason. Their eight premiership trophy moved Document [2](Title: 2007 Bulldogs RLFC season) fourth minute. The Bulldogs capitalised on this, at one point leading 24-8 before a comeback by the Knights saw them lose by just one point. The Bulldogs then suffered a gigantic loss to Penrith a week later, before recording their first win of the season against new club the Gold Coast Titans in front of a home crowd of 14,675. Round four saw them clash with newly crowned heavyweights South Sydney, who had yet to lose a game. The Bulldogs rose to the occasion, disposing of the highly fancied Rabbitohs 34-10 in front of a record Telstra Stadium crowd of Document [3](Title: Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs) at the time) lost to the South Sydney Rabbitohs in the Grand Final. But the return to the top end of the table set the scene for off-field restructuring that laid the foundations for the club to become one of the most consistent achievers in the remaining decades of the 20th century. In 1978 Canterbury became known as "The Bulldogs". Nicknames such as "Cantabs" "CBs" and "Berries" were seen to be "soft" and the club wanted something to signify determination and grit. A grand final appearance in 1979, followed by a grand final win in 1980 with a young, enthusiastic Document [4](Title: Matthew Boyd) wins. What followed was the most memorable month in the club's history. Finishing the home-and-away season in seventh position, the Bulldogs stunned the football world with a 47-point win over the previous season's runner-up in Perth, then triumphed in the Semi Final at the MCG against , the team which had won the last three premierships, before finally breaking their Preliminary Final hoodoo, downing premiership favourites in an epic encounter to reach their first Grand Final since 1961. In one of the most sentimental Grand Finals in recent memory, the Bulldogs broke a 62-year drought, pulling away in the final Document [5](Title: 1998 NRL season) the regular season in their first ever year, only to be knocked out by the Brisbane Broncos in the Semi Final. The Canterbury Bulldogs became the lowest placed team ever to make the Grand Final, after finishing 9th after the regular season. The Bulldogs did it tough though, coming from 16 points down twice in as many weeks. They came from 16-0 down to win 28-16 against the Newcastle Knights in the Semi Final, then 18-2 down with 11 minutes to go to make it 18-18 after regulation time, then going on to win 32-20 in extra time against the Document [6](Title: Drought (sport)) As of 2018 they are still applying for re-entry. The Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks won their first premiership in 2016 after 50 seasons of NSWRL/ARL/Super League/NRL competition – the longest wait for a first title that any club has endured. Prior to this, the Sharks had played in four Grand Finals (including a replay in 1978) for one draw and three losses. The South Sydney Rabbitohs won 20 premierships in the NSWRL from the league's inception in 1908 until 1971, but had to wait to win their 21st title (their 1st in the NRL era) until 2014, a drought lasting 41 years Document [7](Title: Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs) Known briefly in the 1990s as the Sydney Bulldogs , as a result of the Super League war the club competed in that competition in 1997 before changing their name to the geographically indistinct Bulldogs and continuing to play every season of the re-unified NRL , winning their most recent premiership in 2004 . In 2012 the Bulldogs won the minor premiership , but lost to the Melbourne Storm 14 -- 4 in the Grand Final . In 2014 they were in the Grand Finals against Rabbitohs but lost 30 - 6 . Question: when was the last time bulldogs won a premiership nrl Answer:
2004
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Harish-Chandra) attended lectures by Wolfgang Pauli, and during one of them pointed out a mistake in Pauli's work. The two were to become lifelong friends. During this time he became increasingly interested in mathematics. At Cambridge he obtained his PhD in 1947. He was a member of the(NAS) National Academy of Sciences of the U.S. and a Fellow of the Royal Society. He was the recipient of the Cole Prize of the American Mathematical Society, in 1954. The Indian National Science Academy honoured him with the Srinivasa Ramanujan Medal in 1974. In 1981, he received an honorary degree from Yale University. Document [1](Title: Ramaiyengar Sridharan) Ramaiyengar Sridharan Ramaiyengar Sridharan is a mathematician at Chennai Mathematical Institute, formerly at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR). He was born in Cuddalore in the year 1935 and he obtained his Ph.D. from Columbia under the guidance of Samuel Eilenberg in Filtered algebras and Representations of Lie Algebras. Sridharan was awarded the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology (SSB prize) in Mathematical Science in 1980. Another SSB Prize awardee, Raman Parimala was his Ph.D. student at TIFR. Mathematics in ancient India Sridharan, the man and his work Combinatorial methods in Indian music Combinatorial methods in ancient Document [2](Title: Ramanujan Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics) Ramanujan Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics Ramanujan Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics (RIASM) is the Department of Mathematics of University of Madras. This name was adopted in 1967. The University of Madras was incorporated in 1857 and the Department of Mathematics was an integral part of the university from its beginning. The department developed from its early years to become a centre of research in mathematics with the appointment of R. Vaidyanathaswamy as a Reader in Mathematics in 1927. The seeds of the Ramanujan Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics were sown when the "Ramanujan Institute of Mathematics" Document [3](Title: Bruce C. Berndt) Mathematics at the University of Illinois. Berndt is an analytic number theorist who is probably best known for his work explicating the discoveries of Srinivasa Ramanujan. He is a coordinating editor of The Ramanujan Journal and, in 1996, received an expository Steele Prize from the American Mathematical Society for his work editing "Ramanujan's Notebooks". A Lester R. Ford Award was given to Berndt, with Gerd Almkvist, in 1989 and to Berndt, with S. Bhargava, in 1994. In 2012 he became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society. In December 2012 he received an honorary doctorate from SASTRA University in Kumbakonam, Document [4](Title: Ramanujan Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics) of Mathematics of the University of Madras into one of its Centres of Advanced Study. In the same year these two institutions were amalgamated to form a UGC Centre for Advanced Study in Mathematics and named the center as the "Ramanujan Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics" (RIASM). C.T. Rajagopal was appointed the first Director of the Ramanujan Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics, and when he retired in 1969, the reins were taken over by T.S. Bhanumurthy. Utilising a grant of Rs. 1 lakh received as UGC Special Assistance for Equipment and with the help of the Vikram A. Document [5](Title: A. K. Ramanujan) the essay from its syllabus in Oct 2011. This led to protests by many historians and intellectuals, accusing Delhi University of succumbing to the "diktat" ("views") of non-historians. His works include translations from Old Tamil and Old Kannada, such as: Three Hundred Ramayanas: Five Examples and Three Thoughts on Translation Collected Essays of A. K. Ramanujan A. K. Ramanujan Attipate Krishnaswami Ramanujan (16 March 1929 – 13 July 1993) also known as A. K. Ramanujan was an Indian poet and scholar of Indian literature who wrote in both English and Kannada. Ramanujan was a poet, scholar, a philologist, folklorist, translator, Document [6](Title: James R. Newman) wrote "What is Science" and in 1956 he published "The World of Mathematics", a four volume library on the literature of mathematics from A'h-mosé the Scribe to Albert Einstein, presented with commentaries and notes (1956). The four volume series covers many branches of mathematics and represents a 15-year effort by Newman to collect what he felt were the most important essays in the field. With essays ranging from a biography of Srinivasa Ramanujan by Newman to Bertrand Russell's "Definition of Number", the series is often praised as suitable for any level of mathematical skill. The series has been reprinted several Document [7](Title: Srinivasa Ramanujan) Srinivasa Ramanujan FRS ( / ˈʃriːniˌvɑːsə ˈrɑːmɑːˌnʊdʒən / ( listen ) , / - rɑːˈmɑːnʊdʒən / ; 22 December 1887 -- 26 April 1920 ) was an Indian mathematician who lived during the British Rule in India . Though he had almost no formal training in pure mathematics , he made substantial contributions to mathematical analysis , number theory , infinite series , and continued fractions , including solutions to mathematical problems considered to be unsolvable . Ramanujan initially developed his own mathematical research in isolation ; it was quickly recognized by Indian mathematicians . Seeking mathematicians who could better understand his work , in 1913 he began a postal partnership with the English mathematician G.H. Hardy at the University of Cambridge , England . Recognizing the extraordinary work sent to him as samples , Hardy arranged travel for Ramanujan to Cambridge . In his notes , Ramanujan had produced groundbreaking new theorems , including some that Hardy stated had ' defeated ( him and his colleagues ) completely ' , in addition to rediscovering recently proven but highly advanced results . Question: who was the self taught indian mathematician genius in the 20th century Answer:
Srinivasa Ramanujan
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: John Munch) the "Law & Order" spinoff "". He appeared in the first fifteen seasons of that series from 1999 to 2014, and occasionally as a guest thereafter. On "SVU", Munch becomes a senior detective in the New York Police Department's Special Victims Unit, and is first partnered with Brian Cassidy (Dean Winters), followed by Monique Jeffries (Michelle Hurd), and Fin Tutuola (Ice-T). In the premiere, Munch is promoted to the rank of Sergeant and occasionally takes on supervisory functions within the department. In season 14, Munch is temporarily reassigned to the Cold Case Unit, after solving a decade-old child abduction case Document [1](Title: And the Rockets' Dead Glare) gun to the victim's head the night before the murder. Munch, Bayliss (Kyle Secor) and narcotics detective Russ DeSilva (Steven Marcus) debate whether drugs should be illegal; the homicide detectives claim legalization would reduce violent crime and that drug revenue could go to good causes. Bolander asks Munch if he smokes pot, but he refuses to answer. That night, Munch and Bolander arrest the drug dealer at home. Captain Barnfather (Clayton LeBouef) and Colonel Granger (Gerald F. Gough) offer Pembleton (Andre Braugher) a promotion to lieutenant and the vacant shift commander position working alongside Gee (Yaphet Kotto). Pembleton asks for Document [2](Title: Authority (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)) Belzer, who played Detective John Munch, approached the producers and told them Williams would like to appear on the show. Williams previously acted alongside Belzer during an appearance in a 1994 episode of "". Executive producer Neal Baer stated that they only developed the story after learning that Williams was available. He also said that the producers often try to cast actors, like Williams, that do not usually appear on television, so they can surprise their audience. "Authority" was written by Baer and co-executive producer Amanda Green. It was inspired by the 2004 Mount Washington strip search phone call scam, Document [3](Title: Homicide: Life on the Street (season 1)) was known in his homicide unit for his morbid wit. Both Belzer and the character Munch he portrays are cynical, caustic former hippies who are so similar that Belzer declared the character "exactly as I would be if I were a cop". Stanley Bolander was inspired by Detective Donald Worden who, like his on-screen counterpart, was nicknamed "The Big Man". Ned Beatty only met Worden once before taking on the role, and he said the detective had "an uncluttered mind and a near-photographic memory". Beau Felton was based on Detective Donald Kincaid, and Felton's clashes with Pembleton were based on Document [4](Title: Homicide: Life on the Street) had a negative impact on publicity. It was brought back later at the insistence of the detectives. The first season saw the introductions of Detectives Frank Pembleton (Andre Braugher), Stan Bolander (Ned Beatty), Kay Howard (Melissa Leo), Meldrick Lewis (Clark Johnson), John Munch (Richard Belzer), Tim Bayliss (Kyle Secor), Beau Felton (Daniel Baldwin) and Steve Crosetti (Jon Polito), as well as the Commander, Lieutenant Al Giardello (Yaphet Kotto). The third season saw the first changes in the character lineup; when Detective Steve Crosetti (Jon Polito) was not seen in any episodes, his body was found in a death by suicide Document [5](Title: McQ) a car pulls up, Boyle goes outside and gives the driver a satchel containing the 9mm and proceeds to his own car – but is shot in the back by the unseen driver. Seattle Police Department, and the head of the homicide investigation, Captain Edward Kosterman (Eddie Albert), believe the shootings are the work of street militants; Kosterman orders an immediate dragnet. Elsewhere, Detective Lieutenant Lon "McQ" McHugh (Wayne) escapes an attempt on his life by a professional hit man named Samuels. McQ had been woken minutes before by a phone call to him on his boat, telling him of Document [6](Title: Homicide: Life on the Street) Tony LoBianco, Julianna Margulies, Jena Malone, Anne Meara, Christopher Meloni, David Morse, Terry O'Quinn, Joe Perry, Chris Rock, J.K. Simmons, Fisher Stevens, Jerry Stiller (in a different season from wife Anne Meara), Eric Stoltz, Tony Todd, Lily Tomlin, Kate Walsh, Isaiah Washington, Robin Williams, Dean Winters, Elijah Wood, and Alfre Woodard. Jason Priestley joined the cast in the climactic television movie, during which his character referred to Pembleton and Bayliss as "legends". Typically, well-known actors making guest appearances on "Homicide" were cast in fully developed roles central to the episode in which they appeared. Robin Williams's portrayal of a grieving Document [7](Title: Richard Belzer) Richard Jay Belzer ( born August 4 , 1944 ) is an American stand - up comedian , author , and actor . He is best known for his role as John Munch , whom he has portrayed as a regular cast member on the NBC police drama series Homicide : Life on the Street and Law & Order : Special Victims Unit , as well as in guest appearances on a number of other series . He portrayed the character for 23 years from 1993 to 2016 . Question: who plays munch on law and order svu Answer:
Richard Jay Belzer
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: West Texas A&M Buffaloes) 1991, 1994, 2018 National Semifinalist: 2018<br> National Quarterfinalist: 1998, 2018 <br> Regional Finalist: 1998, 2017, 2018 <br> Regional Semifinalist: 1994, 1998, 2001, 2017 <br> Regional Participant: 1987 (3rd Place), 1990 (3rd Place), 1991, 1994, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2011, 2012, 2017 <br> Regular Season Champions: 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1995, 1997, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018 <br> South Division Champions: 1999, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 <br> Tournament Champions: 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1995, 1997, 2014, 2015, 2018 National Finalist: 1988, 2014 <br> National Semifinalist: 1988, 2014 <br> National Quarterfinalist: 1987, Document [1](Title: Efes Pilsen SK in European club competitions) Efes Pilsen SK in European club competitions Group Matches: "(finished bottom of Group D with 1-5)" Preliminary Round: Group Matches: "(finished bottom of Group A with 0-6)" Preliminary Round: Group Matches: "(finished bottom of Group D with 2-4)" Preliminary Round: Preliminary Round: First Preliminary Round: Second Preliminary Round: First Preliminary Round: Second Preliminary Round: Group Matches: "(finished 3rd in Group B with 2-4)" Preliminary Round: First Preliminary Round: Second Preliminary Round: First Preliminary Round: Second Preliminary Round: Group Matches: "(finished 1st in Group B with 4-2)" Quarterfinal: First Preliminary Round: Second Preliminary Round: First Preliminary Round: Second Preliminary Round: EUROPEAN Document [2](Title: 1998 Meath Intermediate Football Championship) claimed their 1st Intermediate championship title after just 4 years of existence as a club when they defeated ??? 3-14 to 1-6 in the final at Pairc Tailteann. The following teams have changed division since the 1997 championship season. Promoted to S.F.C. Regraded to 1998 J.A.F.C. Regraded from S.F.C. Promoted from J.A.F.C. There are 3 groups called Group A, B and C. The 2 top finishers in Group A and B will qualify for the semi finals. First place in Group C and runners up in each group qualify for the quarter finals. In the event of two teams being Document [3](Title: 12th Chess Olympiad) preliminary groups of eight or nine teams. The top three from each group advanced to Final A, the teams placed 4th–6th to Final B, and the rest to Final C. All groups and finals were played as round-robin tournaments. Group 1 was won by the Soviet hosts, well ahead of Bulgaria and Switzerland. Poland, Sweden, and Norway took the places 4–6, while Puerto Rico and Saar finished at the bottom of the group. Yugoslavia took first place in group 2, ahead of Israel and Denmark. Netherlands, Austria, and France made up the middle part of the group, while Mongolia and Document [4](Title: 2014 UEFA Women's Under-19 Championship qualification) tie, go on. To determine the ten best second-placed teams from the qualifying round, only the results of the second-placed teams against the winners and the third-placed in each group are taken into account. The following criteria are applied to determine the rankings: England, Spain and Germany received byes to the second round as the sides with the highest coefficients. Defending champions France were narrowly eliminated in the second round. 24 team are drawn into six groups of four. The teams then play each other once. After that the group winners and the best runner-up advance to the final tournament. Document [5](Title: 1995 Meath Intermediate Football Championship) final at Pairc Tailteann. The following teams have changed division since the 1994 championship season. Promoted to S.F.C. Relegated to 1995 J.A.F.C. Regraded from S.F.C. Promoted from 1994 J.A.F.C. There are 4 groups called Group A, B, C and D. The top two finishers in all groups will qualify for the quarter finals. Round 1: Round 2: Round 3: Round 4: Round 5: Round 1: Round 2: Round 3: Round 4: Round 5: Quarter-Final Playoff: Round 1: Round 2: Round 3: Round 4: Round 5: The teams in the quarter-finals are the second placed teams from each group and the Document [6](Title: 1990 FIFA World Cup) the six groups in order of their seeding rank (1st seed to Group A, 2nd seed to Group B, etc.). The seeds were decided by FIFA based on the nations' performance in, primarily, the 1986 World Cup with the 1982 World Cup also considered as a secondary influence. Six of the final eight in 1986 had qualified for the 1990 tournament, the missing nations being Mexico (quarter-final in 1986) and France (third place). Italy – who were seeded first as hosts – had not reached the final eight in 1986 and this left FIFA needing to exclude one of the Document [7](Title: England at the FIFA World Cup) Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 / 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27 Question: when was the last time england reached semi-finals in the world cup Answer:
2018
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Virginia Healey Asher) and viewed their employment as only a temporary expedient before an anticipated marriage. Asher organized local churchwomen to serve as hostesses at luncheons for these young women. They would be served a simple five- to ten-cent lunch—perhaps a sandwich, a pickle, and coffee—before Asher spoke to them about such sins as promiscuity and drinking. They were also strongly encouraged to attend the Billy Sunday services in the evenings. At the evangelistic services, Virginia Asher often sang duets with music director Homer Rodeheaver, and their early recordings popularized such gospel songs as “The Old Rugged Cross” and “In the Garden". Meanwhile, Document [1](Title: The Garden of Your Heart) The Garden of Your Heart "The Garden of Your Heart" is a song composed by Francis Dorel and Edward Teschemacher. The first and only known recording was by American Tenor Charles Harrison in 1916 for Columbia Records. The song was published by Boosey & Co. in 1914, once more with the provision that while the music could be performed publicly without charge or copyright infringement, all public parodies of the song were strictly forbidden. The music was published in three versions, the first being in the key of "F", the second in the key of "A flat", and the third Document [2](Title: High Cotton (song)) grass was green / It didn't seem like things were all that bad."" The song references some the morals and customs characteristic of religious farming families, especially during the olden days, such as taking Sunday as a strict day of rest, whether or not there was work that could be done. The whole fourth stanza of the song references this ""When Sunday mornings rolled around / We dressed up in hand-me-downs / Just in time, to gather with the church / Sometimes I think how long it's been / And how it impressed me then / It was the only Document [3](Title: To Be a Pilgrim) of "Keeping Up Appearances" in autumn 1990. Flora sings in "The Frankenstein Chronicles", Season 1, Episode 5, circa minute 41 To Be a Pilgrim "To Be a Pilgrim" (also commonly known as "He who would Valiant be") is the only hymn John Bunyan is credited with writing, and is indelibly associated with him. It first appeared in Part 2 of "The Pilgrim's Progress", written in 1684. The hymn recalls the words of Hebrews 11:13: "...and confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth." The words were modified extensively by Percy Dearmer for the 1906 "The English Hymnal". At Document [4](Title: Some People Are on the Pitch They Think It's All Over It Is Now) Meek and others. Its creation took place from 30 November 1984 to 2 April 1985. Single "Strawberries Are Growing in My Garden (And It's Wintertime)" was also released that same year, ending up serving as the group's best-known song even years and years later. Critic Tim Sendra of AllMusic called it "a lost guitar pop classic". He specifically praised the mix of musical styles on the release, stating that the Dentists sound "like the Byrds if they had formed in the wake of the punk explosion of the '70s". Single "Strawberries Are Growing in My Garden (And It's Wintertime)" additionally Document [5](Title: Sing One for the Lord) Clapton, Bob Dylan and Doris Troy. While Billy Preston had been brought up in the Southern gospel tradition, gospel music was a new direction for Harrison at the time. When rehearsing with the Beatles at Twickenham Film Studios in early January 1969, Harrison had presented a new composition, "Hear Me Lord", saying it was a gospel song he had just written. Typical of the dysfunctional atmosphere in the group, the latter song received little interest from his bandmates. The film project, which evolved into the "Let It Be" documentary film, was salvaged by the band relocating to their own Apple Document [6](Title: Robert Harling (typographer)) his last contributions being the House & Garden Book of Romantic Rooms (1985), and House & Garden Book of Classic Rooms (1989); in 1980 with Miles Hadfield he published British Gardeners: a biographical dictionary – this being a reworking of "Pioneers in Gardening" a book which he had developed with Miles Hadfield and Leonie Highton thirty five years earlier. Harling would admit that some of the fun of life diminished following the death of his friend Fleming in 1964, but he remained alert and active, and could still be found at The Sunday Times late on Saturday evenings until 1985. Document [7](Title: In the Garden (1912 song)) '' In the Garden '' ( sometimes rendered by its first line '' I Come to the Garden Alone '' ) is a gospel song written by American songwriter C. Austin Miles ( 1868 -- 1946 ) , a former pharmacist who served as editor and manager at Hall - Mack publishers for 37 years . According to Miles ' great - granddaughter , the song was written '' in a cold , dreary and leaky basement in Pitman , New Jersey that did n't even have a window in it let alone a view of a garden . '' The song was first published in 1912 and popularized during the Billy Sunday evangelistic campaigns of the early twentieth century by two members of his staff , Homer Rodeheaver and Virginia Asher . Question: who wrote i come to the garden alone hymn Answer:
American songwriter C. Austin Miles
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Apple A12X) of LPDDR4X memory in the third-generation 12.9" iPad Pro and the 11" iPad Pro. Apple A12X The Apple A12X Bionic is a 64-bit system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. It first appeared in the 11-inch iPad Pro and the third-generation 12.9-inch iPad Pro, which were both announced on October 30, 2018. The A12X is a variant of the A12 and Apple claims that it has 35 percent faster single-core CPU performance and 90 percent faster multi-core CPU performance than its predecessor, the A10X. The A12X features an Apple-designed 64-bit ARMv8-A eight-core CPU, with four high-performance cores called Document [1](Title: IPad) The warranty on the refurbished unit may vary between jurisdictions. Independent companies also provide a battery replacement service, returning the original unit with new battery but original case. Alternatively it is possible for a technically competent user to buy and install a new battery. The task does not require soldering, but is technically challenging. The iPad was released with three capacity options for storage: 16, 32, or 64 GB of internal flash memory. On January 29, 2013, Apple announced a 128 GB model of the fourth generation iPad, which was released on February 5. All data is stored on the Document [2](Title: Apple A5) of the A5 chip in the third generation Apple TV, announced on March 7, 2012, as well as the iPod Touch fifth generation, the iPad mini, and the 32 nm revision of the iPad 2. This chip is manufactured with a 32 nm fabrication process, with ID code S5L8942 and it has one core disabled in the Apple TV. The new A5 measures nearly 41% smaller than first-generation A5, coming in at 69.6 mm and manufactured in a package on package (PoP) together with 512 MB LPDDR2 DRAM. In March 2013, Apple released an updated version of the third generation Document [3](Title: IPad 2) headset or the built-in speaker and microphone and place phone calls over Wi-Fi or cellular using a VoIP application. The iPad 2 also adds the ability to run GarageBand, iMovie, and the iWork apps Pages, Keynote, and Numbers. These applications do not come with the iPad but are instead official applications from Apple sold within the App Store. On March 7, 2012, after the unveiling of the third generation iPad, the firmware of the iPad 2 was upgradable to iOS 5.1. Scott Rohde, a senior Sony executive described the iPad as "a game console disguised as a device that can Document [4](Title: IPad (2017)) Pro, it does not have a Smart Connector and only features a dual-speaker system. The iPad received mixed reviews. It was significantly praised for performance, with reviewers asserting that the model is noticeably faster than older iPad models, and it also received positive reviews for its price and battery life. It was criticized, however, for lacking a laminated and anti-reflective screen, and lack of support for Apple Pencil and attachable keyboards through the Smart Connector. Its introductory price in the United States was the lowest ever for an iPad, with the media noting that the lower price might be an Document [5](Title: IPad 2) and tsunami which struck the nation on March 11, 2011. The iPads were delayed due to the NAND flash storage chip used in the iPads being created by Toshiba, which was affected by the earthquake and tsunami thus resulting in the suspension of operations for an indefinite period of time. The slowdown caused analysts to downgrade Apple's stock. The iPad 2 was later released in Hong Kong, South Korea, Singapore, Philippines, Malaysia and other countries including Japan on April 29, 2011. It was then released in numerous other nations which include China, Estonia, Thailand, Brazil, Russia and Taiwan on two Document [6](Title: IPad Air 2) apps simultaneously in a 50/50 view. The iPad Air 2 inherits hardware similar to both the iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus with a major change in processor to the Apple A8X, the high-end 3-core variant of the Apple A8. The iPad Air 2 has 2 GB RAM (making the iPad Air 2 the first iOS device to have more than 1 GB RAM) and the PowerVR GPU has 8 cores. It also uses the Apple M8 motion co-processor which has a barometer and is the first generation of the iPad to inherit the fingerprint Touch ID sensor from the Document [7](Title: IPad Pro) On June 5 , 2017 , a second generation of iPad Pro was announced , which features A10X Fusion processors , with basic storage of 64 GB , and optional 512 GB . Upgraded displays include a new 10.5 - inch version to replace the 9.7 - inch model , while the 12.9 - inch version was refreshed . Following this announcement , the first generation iPad Pros , both 9.7 and 12.9 inch , were discontinued . Question: when did the ipad pro second generation come out Answer:
June 5 , 2017
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 1932 Florida–Alabama hurricane) Mississippi–Alabama border on September 1. Over land, the hurricane weakened, and after becoming an extratropical cyclone on September 2, merged with another extratropical system over Quebec on September 4. At the storm's initial landfall in southern Florida, heavy rains and strong winds caused extensive damage to crops, particularly to avocado and citrus. As the strengthening hurricane moved to the northwest through the Gulf of Mexico, it generated strong surf that caused severe damage to coastal areas across western Florida. At its second landfall, hurricane force winds were produced across a wide swath of the coast. Agricultural lands in coastal regions Document [1](Title: Hurricane Katrina) Hurricane Katrina Hurricane Katrina was an extremely destructive and deadly Category 5 hurricane that made landfall on Florida and Louisiana particularly the city of New Orleans and surrounding areas in August 2005, causing catastrophic damage from central Florida to eastern Texas. Subsequent flooding, caused largely as a result of fatal engineering flaws in the flood protection system also known as levees around the city of New Orleans, precipitated most of the loss of lives. The storm was the third major hurricane of the record-breaking 2005 Atlantic hurricane season, as well as the fourth-most intense tropical cyclone on record to make Document [2](Title: Hurricane Erin (1995)) within its northeastern eyewall when coming ashore near Fort Walton Beach, Florida at 8:30 AM CDT, making it a Category 2 hurricane at landfall. Erin then skirted the coast, making final landfall in Pensacola as an 85 mph hurricane at 11:00 AM central time. Erin weakened to a tropical storm over southeastern Mississippi later on August 3. It then weakened to a tropical depression over central Mississippi overnight into August 4. The storm then merged with a frontal system over West Virginia during the following day. A hurricane warning was issued for the southeastern Atlantic coast of Florida at 11 Document [3](Title: 1940 Atlantic hurricane season) at peak strength. Once inland, the storm executed a sharp curve to the north and quickly weakened, degenerating into a tropical storm on August 8 before dissipating over Arkansas on August 10. Reports of a potentially destructive hurricane near the United States Gulf Coast forced thousands of residents in low-lying areas to evacuate prior to the storm moving inland. Offshore, the hurricane generated rough seas and a strong storm surge, peaking at 6.4 ft (1.95 m) on the western edge of Lake Pontchartrain. The anomalously high tides flooded many of Louisiana's outlying islands, inundating resorts. Strong winds caused moderate infrastructural Document [4](Title: 1933 Florida–Mexico hurricane) Over the next three days, it moved north of the Caribbean, paralleling the Turks and Caicos Islands and the Bahamas. The storm produced extensive damage and at least one drowning as it crossed the Bahamas. On July 29, the cyclone came under the influence of changing steering currents in the atmosphere, which forced the storm into Florida near Hobe Sound a day later. A minimal hurricane at landfall, it caused negligible wind damage as it crossed Florida, but generated heavy rains along its path, causing locally severe flooding. The storm turned west, weakened to below hurricane status, and later exited Document [5](Title: 1926 Miami hurricane) a modern-day high-end Category 3 hurricane. Although the storm had taken a more northwesterly course through the gulf, the hurricane later began paralleling the coast of the Florida Panhandle and thus slowly curved westward. As a result, the major hurricane, now weakening quickly, made its second landfall near Perdido Beach, Alabama, at around 21:30 UTC that day with winds of . After landfall, the storm quickly weakened and meandered off of Alabama's barrier islands, eventually moving ashore for the last time on September 21 near Gulfport, Mississippi, as a tropical storm. The cyclone continued its decay inland, degenerating into a Document [6](Title: 1932 Florida–Alabama hurricane) 1932 Florida–Alabama hurricane The 1932 Florida–Alabama hurricane was a tropical cyclone that made two separate landfalls on the United States, causing devastation in affected areas. The third named storm and hurricane of the 1932 Atlantic hurricane season, it developed from a tropical disturbance north of Hispaniola on August 26. Slowly moving towards the west-northwest, the system intensified to tropical storm strength before making landfall on South Florida early on August 30. After crossing the Florida peninsula and entering the Gulf of Mexico, the system reached peak intensity as a Category 1 hurricane, before subsequently making its final landfall near the Document [7](Title: Hurricane Katrina) The storm originated over the Bahamas on August 23 , 2005 , from the merger of a tropical wave and the remnants of Tropical Depression Ten . Early on the following day , the new tropical depression intensified into a tropical storm and headed generally westward toward Florida , strengthening into a hurricane only two hours before making landfall at Hallandale Beach and Aventura on August 25 . After very briefly weakening again to a tropical storm , Katrina emerged into the Gulf of Mexico on August 26 and began to rapidly intensify . The storm strengthened into a Category 5 hurricane over the warm waters of the Gulf , but weakened before making its second landfall as a Category 3 hurricane on August 29 , over southeast Louisiana and Mississippi . As Katrina made landfall , its front right quadrant , which held the strongest winds , slammed into Gulfport , Mississippi , devastating it . Question: how strong was hurricane katrina when it hit Answer:
a Category 3 hurricane
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Caribbean Sea) Eurasia until 1492, when Christopher Columbus sailed into Caribbean waters on a quest to find a sea route to Asia. At that time the Western Hemisphere in general was unknown to most Europeans, although it had been discovered between the years 800 and 1000 by the vikings. Following the discovery of the islands by Columbus, the area was quickly colonized by several Western cultures (initially Spain, then later England, the Dutch Republic, France, Courland and Denmark). Following the colonization of the Caribbean islands, the Caribbean Sea became a busy area for European-based marine trading and transports, and this commerce eventually Document [1](Title: Viking Age) Viking Age The Viking Age (793–1066 AD) is a period in European history, especially Northern European and Scandinavian history, following the Germanic Iron Age. It is the period of history when Scandinavian Norsemen explored Europe by its seas and rivers for trade, raids, colonization, and conquest. In this period, the Norsemen settled in Norse Greenland, Newfoundland, and present-day Faroe Islands, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Normandy, Scotland, England, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man, the Netherlands, Germany, Ukraine, Russia, and Turkey. Viking travellers and colonists were seen at many points in history as brutal raiders. Many historical documents suggest that their invasion of Document [2](Title: English overseas possessions) century that the Plantation of Ulster began. English control of Ireland fluctuated for centuries until Ireland was incorporated into the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland in 1801. The voyages of Christopher Columbus began in 1492, and he sighted land in the West Indies on 12 October that year. In 1496, excited by the successes in overseas exploration of the Portuguese and the Spanish, King Henry VII of England commissioned John Cabot to lead a voyage to find a route from the Atlantic to the Spice Islands of Asia, subsequently known as the search for the North West Passage. Document [3](Title: Native American cultures in the United States) and shared by many tribes. Early European American scholars described the Native Americans as having a society dominated by clans. European colonization of the Americas had a major impact on Native American culture through what is known as the Columbian exchange. The Columbian exchange, also known as the Columbian interchange, was the widespread transfer of plants, animals, culture, human populations, technology, and ideas between the Americas and the Old World in the 15th and 16th centuries, following Christopher Columbus's 1492 voyage. The Columbian exchange generally had a destructive impact on Native American culture through disease, and a 'clash of cultures', Document [4](Title: Christopher Columbus) shown differs from other images, including that of the "Virgin of the Navigators." Footnotes Citations Bibliography Christopher Columbus Christopher Columbus (; before 31 October 145120 May 1506) was an Italian explorer, navigator, and colonist who completed four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean under the auspices of the Catholic Monarchs of Spain. He led the first European expeditions to the Caribbean, Central America, and South America, initiating the permanent European colonization of the Americas. Columbus discovered the viable sailing route to the Americas, a continent which was not then known to the Old World. While what he thought he had discovered Document [5](Title: Timeline of European exploration) Timeline of European exploration The following timeline covers European exploration from 1418 to 1957. The 15th century witnessed the rounding of the feared Cape Bojador and Portuguese exploration of the west coast of Africa, while in the last decade of the century the Spanish sent expeditions to the New World, focusing on exploring the Caribbean Sea, and the Portuguese discovered the sea route to India. In the 16th century, various countries sent exploring parties into the interior of the Americas, as well as to their respective west and east coasts north to California and Labrador and south to Chile and Document [6](Title: Beaver Wars) during the 16th century—decades before the French, English, and Dutch established permanent settlements and trading posts on the continent—after Basque fishermen chasing cod off Newfoundland's Grand Banks bartered with local Indians for beaver robes to help fend off the numbing Atlantic chill. By virtue of their location, military might, and diplomatic skill, these tribes wielded tremendous influence in European-Indian relations from the early seventeenth century through the late 18th century. The Iroquois sought to expand their territory and monopolize the fur trade and the trade between European markets and the tribes of the western Great Lakes region. They were an Document [7](Title: European colonization of the Americas) The European colonisation of the Americas describes the history of the settlement and establishment of control of the continents of the Americas by various European powers . Starting in either the 10th or 11th century , when West Norse sailors explored and briefly settled on the shores of present - day Canada , according to Icelandic Sagas , violent conflicts with the indigenous population ultimately led to the Norse abandoning those settlements . Question: when did the first settlers land in america Answer:
10th or 11th century
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Bernard Cazeneuve) April 2014, he was appointed the 42nd Minister of the Interior in the First Valls Government, a role he retained on 27 August 2014 with the formation of the Second Valls Government. On 6 December 2016, Cazeneuve was appointed Prime Minister, after Valls resigned to concentrate on the 2017 presidential election. Bernard Cazeneuve was born on 2 June 1963 in Senlis, Oise, France. His father was the head of the Socialist Party in Oise, which gave him the opportunity to attend a meeting with François Mitterrand. During his studies at the Institut d'études politiques de Bordeaux, he led the Young Document [1](Title: Emmanuel Macron) President by François Hollande in May 2012. He was appointed Minister of Economy, Industry and Digital Affairs in August 2014 under the Second Valls government, where he pushed through business-friendly reforms. He resigned in August 2016 to launch a bid in the 2017 presidential election. After being a member of the Socialist Party from 2006 to 2009, Macron ran in the election under the banner of a centrist political movement he founded in April 2016, En Marche!. He won the election on 7 May 2017 with 66.1% of the vote in the second round. At age 39, Macron became the Document [2](Title: Bloc Québécois leadership elections) on the second ballot with 61.28% of the vote. A third candidate, Jean-Francois Fortin, was defeated on the first ballot. Mario Beaulieu defeated André Bellavance for the leadership, winning 53.5% of the vote compared to Bellavance's 46.5%. Following Gilles Duceppe's second resignation after the 2015 federal election, Rhéal Fortin was appointed interim leader. Martine Ouellet, a member of the Quebec National Assembly and former Parti Québécois cabinet minister and leadership candidate was acclaimed BQ leader on March 18, 2017. Martine Ouellet resigned on June 11, 2018, after receiving 32% support from a leadership review. Mario Beaulieu was appointed interim leader. Document [3](Title: Annick Girardin) to health problems. A by-election was then organised and Annick Girardin was again a candidate for the National Assembly. She won on the first electoral round on 29 June 2014. She retained the position of Secretary of State and her substitute Stéphane Claireaux became the MP on 30 July 2014. On 27 June 2014, she was appointed president François Hollande's "personal representative" to the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie. She is appointed Minister of Public Service in the Second Valls government, replacing Marylise Lebranchu, during the reshuffle of February 11, 2016. On December 9, 2016, Émile Zuccarelli presented him with Document [4](Title: 1995 French presidential election) with me or seven years with Jacques Chirac, which will be very long". Eventually, the presidential term was reduced to five years after the 2002 election. Chirac was elected President and Balladur resigned as prime minister. Foreign minister Alain Juppé succeeded him. <noinclude> 1995 French presidential election Presidential elections took place in France on 23 April and 7 May 1995, to elect the fifth president of the Fifth Republic. The Socialist incumbent president, François Mitterrand, who had been in office since 1981, did not stand for a third term. He was 78, had terminal cancer, and his party had lost Document [5](Title: 2016 Italian constitutional referendum) Berlusconi forced to resign from the position of Prime Minister, the Parliament reprised discussions on constitutional reforms at the urging of president Giorgio Napolitano. However, strong disagreements between the two main parties (the People of Freedom and the Democratic Party) prevented the Parliament from deciding on a reform. After the 2013 general election, constitutional reform remained a prominent political topic. However, the first real breakthrough occurred when Matteo Renzi, the new Secretary of the Democratic Party, was appointed Prime Minister in February 2014. As part of his government's program, Renzi pledged to implement a number of reforms, including the abolition Document [6](Title: 2015 Portuguese legislative election) António Costa won the primary by a landslide with 67.9% of the vote against the 31.7% of Antonio José Seguro, resulting in Seguro conceding defeat and resigning as General Secretary of the party. Costa was next elected new socialist's General Secretary on 22 November 2014. According to the Portuguese Constitution, an election must be called between 14 September and 14 October of the year that the legislature ends. The election is called by the President of Portugal but is not called at the request of the Prime Minister, however the President must listen all the parties represented in Parliament and Document [7](Title: Prime Minister of France) Manuel Valls was appointed to lead the government in a cabinet reshuffle in March 2014 , after the ruling Socialists suffered a bruising defeat in local elections . However , he resigned on 6 December 2016 , to stand in the French Socialist Party presidential primary , 2017 and Bernard Cazeneuve was appointed as Prime Minister later that day by President François Hollande . Cazeneuve resigned on 10 May 2017 . Édouard Philippe was named his successor on 15 May 2017 . Question: who has been appointed as the new prime minister of france Answer:
Édouard Philippe
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Mind Sports Organisation) championships. All games, whether an Olympiad or the official World championship, can count towards the Pentamind. Medals, and more recently trophies, are awarded for gold, silver and bronze positions in each competition as well as ranks, with similar awards for the top juniors in each event. In early Olympiads sponsorship allowed for generous financial prizes to go with many of the events. In recent years such prizes have been limited to a small number of events, usually as a result of specific outside sponsorship for that discipline. Notable games include (most other refs mention some of these): The well-known: Chess, Document [1](Title: Gold medal) men are these against whom you have brought us to fight? Men who do not compete for possessions, but for honour". Hence medals were not awarded at the ancient Olympic Games. At the 1896 Summer Olympics, winners received a silver medal and the second-place finisher received a bronze medal. In 1900, most winners received cups or trophies instead of medals. The next three Olympics (1904, 1908, 1912) awarded the winners solid gold medals, but the medals themselves were smaller. The use of gold rapidly declined with the onset of the First World War and also with the onset of the Document [2](Title: Prêmio Brasil Olímpico) March 29, 2017. In order to be eligible, an athlete must be affiliated to a sport's Confederation whose sport is part of the Olympic Program. The athlete is then nominated by his or her Confederation for a vote that will determine the best athlete in the country for each sport — some Confederations have nominated only one athlete at times, which results in the need for only one vote in order for the athlete to be chosen as the best in the country. The winners of each sport's election integrate the longlist for the highest award to be granted: the Document [3](Title: Queen's Medal for Champion Shots of the Air Forces) medal is awarded with a clasp, inscribed with the year of award and attached to the medal's suspension bar. Holders of the medal who qualify for a subsequent award, are awarded a clasp only, to be worn on the ribbon of the original medal and attached to the original or previous clasp. When medals are not worn, the award of second or further clasps are denoted on the ribbon bar by a silver rosette to denote the award of each additional clasp. The medal is awarded to the champion shot of the annual championship meeting of each respective Air Force, Document [4](Title: National Olympic Committee of Ukraine) been held on the main stages of the country since 2007. This ceremony is a great occasion to meet Olympic champions and medalists of all times, coaches and sports specialists. The sports «Oscar» is presented to athletes and coaches who won medals at the Olympic and world sports arenas. Sports organizers whose contribution was recognized the most substantial also get this award. Since 2011 National Olympic Committee of Ukraine together with the Olympic Academy of Ukraine organizes the nationwide actions «The Olympic Book» and «The Olympic Corner». During these projects each of over 20 000 schools and each of 230 Document [5](Title: Taekwondo at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 57 kg) eight athletes in each event were seeded so as not to face each other in the preliminary round. The remainder of the qualified athletes were drawn randomly on 15 August 2016. Two bronze medals were awarded at the Taekwondo competitions. A repechage was used to determine the bronze medal winners. Every competitor who lost to one of the two finalists competed in the repechage, another single-elimination competition. Each semifinal loser faced the last remaining repechage competitor from the opposite half of the bracket in a bronze medal match. Every practitioner was seeded at the event. Practitioners representing the hosting nation Document [6](Title: 2012 Summer Olympics medal table) medals it had won and Cameroon won all its medals due to medals reallocation after retesting of doping samples in 2016. This is the table of the medal count of the 2012 Summer Olympics, based on the medal count of the International Olympic Committee (IOC). These rankings sort by the number of gold medals, earned by a National Olympic Committee (NOC). The number of silver medals is taken into consideration next and then the number of bronze medals. If, after the above, countries are still tied, equal ranking is given and they are listed alphabetically by IOC Country Code. Although Document [7](Title: Olympic medal) An Olympic medal is awarded to successful competitors at one of the Olympic Games . There are three classes of medal : gold , awarded to the winner ; silver , awarded to the 1st runner - up ; and bronze , awarded to the second runner - up . The granting of awards is laid out in detail in the Olympic protocols . Question: what are the three types of olympic medals Answer:
gold
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Kashinath Narayan Dikshit) of the ASI. Dikshit assumed office on 21 March 1937 and continued till 1944. As Director General, Dikshit gave license to the University of Calcutta to excavate the site of Bangarh in South Dinajpur. Between 1940-44. the ASI conducted large-scale excavations at Ahicchatra near Bareilly. Dikshit retired in 1944 and was succeeded by Sir Mortimer Wheeler. Kashinath Narayan Dikshit Rao Bahadur Kashinath Narayan Dikshit (21 October 1889 – 6 October 1944) was an Indian archaeologist who served as Director-general of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) from 1937 to 1944. Dikshit was born on 21 October 1889 in a Brahmin Document [1](Title: Moghalmari) Moghalmari Moghalmari or Mogolmari is a village and an archaeological excavation site in the Paschim Medinipur district of West Bengal. The excavation of the site which began in 2002-03, led by Professor Asok Datta of Calcutta University has revealed the presence of a Buddhist monastery dated between 6th to 12th Century. A detailed excavation of the site started in November 2013 by the State Archaeological Directorate led to discovery of several artifacts and six tablets. The first detailed excavation of the Moghalmari site started in 2003 by a group of archaeologists led by Asok Datta from Department of Archaeology, University Document [2](Title: Archaeology of Samoa) Jennings and Richard Holmer in the 1970s. Jennings led studies at Mt Olo Plantation on Upolu and inland from Sapapali'i on Savai'i. Extensive pre-historic settlement ruins were surveyed, mapped and excavated in August, September and October 1974, 1976 and 1977 under the University of Utah Samoan Archaeological Program. From 1978 to 1979, further field work was carried out with extensive surveys of a pre-historic settlement in the Palauli district. This survey at Palauli was done by Gregory Jackmond, an American Peace Corps volunteer who had previously done field work of pre-historic ruins inland from Sapapali'i village. In 2002-2004 extensive excavations Document [3](Title: Balikh River) second millennium BCE. In 1969 a French team directed by Jacques Cauvin started their investigations, his team exposed eight neolithic occupation levels in a limited sounding on the northern slope of the site. Excavations at Tell Hammam al-Turkman were initiated under the direction of dr Maurits N. van Loon (1981-1986, University of Amsterdam). As per 1988 the project was continued under the direction of dr Diederik J.W. Meijer ( 1988-2001, Leiden University). The site provided a well-stratified material culture that allowed analysis of the settlement history of the Balikh valley. Later other excavations have complemented the reconstruction of a regional Document [4](Title: Tourism in Pakistan) known for its religious heritage and rapid-urbanisation. The province is home to the ancient Indus Valley Civilisation. Mohenjo-daro near the city of Larkana was one of the largest city-settlements in South Asia and is an official UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Chaukhandi tombs are another example of ancient Sindhi and Balochi heritage located near the town of Landi. Another ancient city, Aror, located near the city of Sukkur is also a tourist spot known for its ruins. Kahu-Jo-Darro is an ancient Buddhist archaeological site near Mirpurkhas were a Buddhist stupa was excavated. The first arrival of Islam in the South Document [5](Title: Pilak, Tripura) Arakan, Myanmar (earlier known as Burma) and indigenous features is noticeable. The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) carried out excavations at the site in early 1960s when stupas built with bricks were found. Recent investigations by ASI was at Jolaibārī and other mounds where statues of Buddha and idols of Mahayana Buddhism were unearthed. ASI has taken over the site since 1999 and is responsible for its maintenance. Buddhist tourists from Tibet, Southeast Asia and Japan often visit the place. The Dalai Lama of Mahayana Buddhism visited the site (of the Theravada or Hinayana sect) in 2007. The Pilak archaeological Document [6](Title: Raza Library) is a distinguished archaeologist, art historian, epigraphist and numismatist of India. Retired from the post of Director, Expedition Abroad, Archaeological Survey of India, he had explored and excavated scores of historical sites including Kalibangan, Purana Qila, Dak Patthar, Rishikesh, Champaner, Karwan, Fatehpur Sikri etc. Besides he was responsible for the scientific conservation of dozens of National monuments including the famous Angkor Wat temple in Cambodia which project he monitored for six years. He participated in many International symposia in more than fifteen countries and was elected Vice-President of Silk Route Project of UNESCO at Alma-Ata in Kazakhstan in 1985. His Document [7](Title: Mohenjo-daro) The ruins of the city remained undocumented for around 3,700 years until R.D. Banerji , an officer of the Archaeological Survey of India , visited the site in 1919 -- 20 , identifying the Buddhist stupa ( 150 -- 500 CE ) known to be there and finding a flint scraper which convinced him of the site 's antiquity . This led to large - scale excavations of Mohenjo - daro led by Kashinath Narayan Dikshit in 1924 -- 25 , and John Marshall in 1925 -- 26 . In the 1930s , major excavations were conducted at the site under the leadership of Marshall , D.K. Dikshitar and Ernest Mackay . Further excavations were carried out in 1945 by Ahmad Hasan Dani and Mortimer Wheeler . The last major series of excavations were conducted in 1964 and 1965 by Dr. George F. Dales . After 1965 excavations were banned due to weathering damage to the exposed structures , and the only projects allowed at the site since have been salvage excavations , surface surveys , and conservation projects . However , in the 1980s , German and Italian survey groups led by Dr. Michael Jansen and Dr. Maurizio Tosi used less invasive archeological techniques , such as architectural documentation , surface surveys , and localized probing , to gather further information about Mohenjo - daro . A dry core drilling conducted in 2015 by Pakistan 's National Fund for Mohenjo - daro revealed that the site is larger than the unearthed area . Question: who executed the site of mohenjo daro in sindhi Answer:
John Marshall
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Jerome Rothenberg) Songs of Frank Mitchell” translated from Navajo with a privileging of sonic effect alongside strict or literal meaning. Compositions such as these became centerpieces of Rothenberg's expanding performance repertory and underlay his critical writings on the poetics of performance, many of which were gathered together in "Pre-Faces & Other Writings" (1981). During this time and beyond it, he also engaged in a number of collaborations with musicians – Charlie Morrow, Bertram Turetzky, Pauline Oliveros, and George Lewis, among others – and took part, sometimes performing, in theatricalizations of his poetry: "Poland/1931" for The Living Theater and "That Dada Strain" for Document [1](Title: Yes Sir, That's My Baby (song)) Verona in 2011 with completely new lyrics and named "Hey Boy", becoming a holiday hit on local radio stations. Czech and Slovak listeners know the song from the traffic-information program "Pozor, zákruta" (Watch out, turning), which has been broadcast since 1966 by Czechoslovak Radio, which took the instrumental version of that song as its signature. With older Czech lyrics titled "Že se nestydíte" by Jan Werich this song was performed by the Karel Vlach orchestra in the Rokoko theatre (Prague, 1963). The Swedish band Onkel Kånkel recorded a version of the song called "Spetälske Leffe" (Leprous Leffe) for their 1990 Document [2](Title: Ennio Morricone) composed songs for several national and international jazz and pop artists. In 1962 Morricone worked with American jazz singer Helen Merrill as an arranger on an EP "Helen Merrill sings Italian Songs" on the RCA Italiana label. Gianni Morandi ("Go Kart Twist", 1962), Alberto Lionello ("La donna che vale", 1959), Edoardo Vianello ("Ornella", 1960; "Cicciona cha-cha", 1960; "Faccio finta di dormire", 1961; "T'ho conosciuta", 1963; ), Nora Orlandi ("Arianna", 1960), Jimmy Fontana ("Twist no. 9"; "Nicole", 1962), Rita Pavone ("Come te non-ce nessuno" and "Pel di carota" from 1962, arranged by Luis Bacalov), Catherine Spaak ("Penso a te"; "Questi vent'anni Document [3](Title: Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) 1934. The song was reprised by Irene Dunne, who performed it in the 1935 film adaptation of the musical co-starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, and Randolph Scott. The song was also included in the 1952 remake of "Roberta", "Lovely to Look At", in which it was performed by Kathryn Grayson, and was a number 1 chart hit in 1958 for The Platters. Paul Whiteman and his Orchestra performed the song with vocals by Bob Lawrence. This version of the song topped music charts in 1934. The Tommy Dorsey orchestra released their version in 1938. The B-side to Dorsey's single was Document [4](Title: Zaki Nassif) Zaki Nassif Zaki Nassif (; 4 July 1918–10 March 2004) was a Lebanese music composer and singer. He was influential among the first generation of composers for the mass audience for music on radio in Lebanon in the 1940s and 1950s, and continued to be a force in Lebanese music until his death in 2004. His compositions continue to be performed in Lebanon today. Born in Machghara, the largest town in the western Beqaa Valley in 1918 and was involved in music and country folk poetry ("zagal", maannaa, "'ataba", mijana, abu el zuluf, etc.) at an early age. He was Document [5](Title: Chaim Topol) abroad. A baritone, Topol recorded several singles and albums, including film soundtracks, children's songs, and Israeli war songs. His albums include "Topol With Roger Webb And His Orchestra - Topol '68" (1967), "Topol Sings Israeli Freedom Songs" (1967), "War Songs By Topol" (1968), and "Topol's Israel" (1984). He appeared on the soundtrack albums for the film production of "Fiddler on the Roof" (1967) and the television production of "The Going Up Of David Lev" (2010). His autobiography, "Topol by Topol", was published in London by Weindenfel and Nicholson (1981). He also authored "To Life!" (1994) and "Topol's Treasury of Jewish Document [6](Title: John Lombardo) the folk rock duo John & Mary with the classically trained Mary Ramsey, who played violin and viola for 10,000 Maniacs and sang backing vocals on the 1993 album "MTV Unplugged". The pair made two recordings under the name John & Mary, "Victory Gardens" in 1991 and 1993's "The Weedkiller's Daughter", called "a garden of shimmering delights" by the "Atlanta Constitution". Both albums were released on Rykodisc and are out of print. Lombardo returned to the Maniacs in 1994 after Natalie Merchant's departure, with Ramsey joining as the new lead singer. The duo released two albums with the Maniacs, 1997's Document [7](Title: On Top of Spaghetti) '' On Top of Spaghetti '' Song by Sharon and the Lollipops Published 1962 Composer ( s ) music from '' On Top of Old Smoky '' Lyricist ( s ) Sharon Ruth , Philip Anders Question: who wrote the poem on top of spaghetti Answer:
Philip Anders
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Notebook (novel)) of a wealthy family, and he worked as a laborer in a lumberyard. Seeing each other brings on a flood of memories and strong emotions in both of them. They have dinner together and talk about their lives and the past. Allie learns that Noah had written letters to her for one year after their breakup. She realizes that her mother hid the letters so that Allie could never receive them and would conclude that Noah had forgotten about her. They talk about what could have happened between them without her mother's interference. At the end of the night, Noah Document [1](Title: Local Hero) During a date, he discovers that Marina, who seems more at home in the water than on land, has webbed toes. While watching some grey seals, Danny mentions that sailors used to believe they were mermaids, and Marina tells him the sailors were wrong. As the deal nears completion, Gordon discovers that Ben Knox (Fulton Mackay), an old beachcomber who lives in a snug driftwood shack on the shore, owns the beach through a grant from the Lord of the Isles to his ancestor. MacIntyre tries everything to entice Ben to sell, even offering enough money to buy any other Document [2](Title: Onions in the Stew) opens just after Pearl Harbor with divorced mother Betty and her two daughters, 12-year-old Anne and 11-year-old Joan, living in her mother's home and Betty working in a building contractor's office. She meets and marries Donald MacDonald and they start searching for a home; unable to find a suitable one in Seattle or the mainland suburbs as a result of wartime influx of population, they try the local islands and finally find a property on Vashon Island. The early part describes the problems of commuting from a home without a road. The children have the choice of the beach--if the Document [3](Title: 14 Going on 30) was directed by Paul Schneider. 14-year-old Danny O'Neil (Gabey Olds) is madly in love with his teacher, Miss Peggy Noble (Daphne Ashbrook). Given the fact that she is engaged to the cold-tempered and vicious gym teacher, Roy Kelton (Rick Rossovich), who is nicknamed Jackjaw for his constant threat of breaking his pupils' jaws, Danny goes through his school days somewhat uninspired and suffers in silence. One day, he oversees his geeky friend Lloyd Duffy (Adam Carl), who happens to live next door with his uncle Herb (Harry Morgan) and aunt May (Irene Tedrow), growing fruits with an experimental growth accelerator. Document [4](Title: Keddie murders) downtown area. A local woman, Donna Williams, claimed to have picked them up in front of a tires store and given them a ride down the road to another friend's home. The two were later seen attending a party at Oakland Camp in Quincy. That same evening, Sheila had plans to spend the night with the Seabolt family who lived in an adjacent cabin, while Sue remained at home with Rick, Greg, and the boys' young friend, Justin Smartt. Sheila departed the home shortly after 8:00 pm, leaving her mother alone with the younger children. Tina, who had been watching Document [5](Title: Fourth of July Picnic) from home and confronted by a murder, to tell Archie to take him back to the brownstone immediately, before the police arrive. It is Archie's habit to refuse and he does so now, pointing out that they would simply be hauled back to Long Island. Wolfe concedes the point and returns to the platform to deliver his speech. Archie has noticed that the tent flap is no longer tied shut. He glances out the back of the tent and sees a woman sitting in a car parked by the tent. Archie gets her name, Anna Banau, and asks her if Document [6](Title: Caroline, or Change) finds in Noah's pants, to supplement her salary and teach Noah a lesson. ("Noah Has a Problem") Noah, aware of her situation, purposefully leaves his candy and comic book money in his pockets. ("The Bleach Cup") Caroline feels bad about keeping it, but does so, out of necessity. ("Scene 6 - Finale") Caroline, ironing clothes in the basement, remembers her ex-husband, who was kind and thoughtful until he became abusive. ("Ironing") Rose tells Caroline to keep any money Stuart leaves in his clothes as well, ("Mr. Gellman's Shirt"/"Ooh Child"), then asks if she, Dotty, and Emmie will work at her Document [7](Title: The Notebook) In 1940 , Seabrook Island , South Carolina , Noah Calhoun is smitten with 17 year old heiress Allison '' Allie '' Hamilton after seeing her at a carnival , and they have a summer love affair . Noah takes Allie to an abandoned house that he intends to buy for them . They try to make love , but are interrupted by Noah 's friend Fin with the news that Allie 's parents have the police looking for her . Question: where did the movie the notebook take place Answer:
Seabrook Island , South Carolina
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Goldfish) hardier, such as the Shubunkin. Currently, there are about 300 breeds recognised in China. The vast majority of goldfish breeds today originated from China. Some of the main varieties are: Chinese tradition classifies goldfish into four main types. These classifications are not commonly used in the West. Prussian carp remain the closest wild relative of the goldfish. Previously, some sources claimed the Crucian carp ("Carassius carassius") as the wild version of the goldfish. However, they are differentiated by several characteristics. "C. auratus" have a more pointed snout while the snout of a "C. carassius" is well rounded. "C. a. gibelio" Document [1](Title: Common goldfish) Common goldfish The common goldfish is a breed of goldfish with no other differences from its living ancestor, the Prussian carp, other than its color and shape. Goldfish are a form of domesticated wild carp and are a close relative of koi. Most varieties of fancy goldfish were derived from this simple breed. Common goldfish come in a variety of colors including red, orange, red/white, white/black, grey/brown/, olive green, yellow, white, black, and calico kind, with the most common variation being orange ,(combined with its simplicity, hence the name). Sometimes, the brightness, duration, and the vividness of the color may Document [2](Title: Joseph Smartt) and evolution of crop plants. Smartt authored two books on grain legumes, edited a major volume on groundnuts, and was invited to co-edit a second edition of the important "Evolution of Crop Plants" with the late Professor Norman Simmonds. Smartt, J. (2008). Goldfish Varieties and Genetics: Handbook for Breeders. John Wiley & Sons. Smartt, J. (2007). A possible genetic basis for species replacement: preliminary results of interspecific hybridisation between native crucian carp Carassius carassius (L.) and introduced goldfish Carassius auratus (L.). Aquatic Invasions 2(1):59-62. Smartt, J. & Bundell, J. H. (1996). Goldfish breeding and genetics. TFH. Nwokolo, E. & Smartt, Document [3](Title: Asian carp) Asian carp Several species of heavy-bodied cyprinid fishes are collectively known in the United States as Asian carp. Cyprinids from the Indian subcontinent—for example, "catla" ("Catla catla") and "mrigal" ("Cirrhinus cirrhosus")—are not included in this classification and are known collectively as "Indian carp". Ten Asian carp have been substantially introduced outside their native ranges: All the above, except largescale silver carp, have been cultivated in aquaculture in China for over 1,000 years. Largescale silver carp, a more southern species, is native to Vietnam and is cultivated there. Grass, silver, bighead, and black carp are known as the "Four Domesticated Fish" Document [4](Title: Common carp) in excavated settlements in the Danube delta area). As aquaculture became a profitable branch of agriculture, efforts were made to farm the animals, and the culture systems soon included spawning and growing ponds. The common carp's native range also extends to the Black Sea, Caspian Sea and Aral Sea. Both European and Asian subspecies have been domesticated. In Europe, domestication of carp as food fish was spread by monks between the 13th and 16th centuries. The wild forms of carp had already reached the delta of the Rhine in the 12th century, probably with some human help. Variants that have Document [5](Title: Jullien's golden carp) Jullien's golden carp The Jullien's golden carp ("Probarbus jullieni") is a species of endangered freshwater ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae found in Southeast Asian river basins. Its existence is being threatened by various economic activities, such as large-scale agriculture and the building of dams for hydropower. The Jullien's golden carp was named by French paleontologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist Henri Émile Sauvage. Other commonly used names for this fish are the carpilla ikan temoleh and the seven-striped bard. This fish is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish in the order Cypriniform. Some defining characteristics of fish in this order are Document [6](Title: Pacific rudderfish) butterfish has a compressed body, somewhat oval-shaped, and is whitish to grayish in colour; in the young fish, the colour is darker: a pale brown or blackish brown. Some other features of this fish are a robust snout, a relatively small mouth, and the upper jaw extending to below anterior margin of eye. The fish's teeth are small, conical, and incisor-like. Spines of the Japanese butterfish's dorsal fin are short and not separated from the soft-rayed portion. The scales on the body of the butterfish are small, cycloid, and very deciduous (meaning that they are shed off easily). This species Document [7](Title: Goldfish) A relatively small member of the carp family ( which also includes the Prussian carp and the crucian carp ) , the goldfish is native to east Asia . It was first selectively bred in China more than a thousand years ago , and several distinct breeds have since been developed . Goldfish breeds vary greatly in size , body shape , fin configuration and colouration ( various combinations of white , yellow , orange , red , brown , and black are known ) . Question: where do goldfish come from in the wild Answer:
east Asia
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: National Adoption Day) by a coalition of non-profit partners: National Adoption Day On National Adoption Day courts and communities in the United States come together to finalize thousands of adoptions of children from foster care. More than 300 events are held each year on the Saturday before Thanksgiving in November, in all 50 US states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico to finalize the adoptions of children in foster care. In total, more than 40,000 children have been adopted from foster care on National Adoption Day. National Adoption Day was started in 2000 by a coalition of national partners, which included The Document [1](Title: Global Youth Service Day) Global Youth Service Day Global Youth Service Day (GYSD), originally launched and known as National Youth Service Day in the United States, is a coordinated annual event which gathers young people around the world in conducting community service, service learning, and youth voice activities that benefit their communities, their countries, and the world. Activities are organized in more than 100 countries each April to help mark the celebrations, and engage millions, making it the largest annual celebration of young volunteers. In 2019, the event will be April 12-14. Coordinated by Youth Service America together with a coalition of organizations, GYSD's Document [2](Title: Singles Awareness Day) Singles Awareness Day Singles Awareness Day (or Singles Appreciation Day) is a holiday celebrated by single people. It serves as a complement to Valentine's Day for people who are single, that is, not involved in a romantic relationship. It is a celebration of love in all forms recognising the love between friends and family, and loving yourself. Some people who observe Singles Awareness Day do so out of spite for Valentine's Day, as a Hallmark holiday, or for other reasons. Singles Awareness Day is also celebrated as National Singles Day. In the US, National Singles Day is celebrated on 22 Document [3](Title: Republic Day (Niger)) the construction and opening of new buildings, a National Youth Festival, and other public festivities. Since the beginning of this national festival in 2006, the official commemorations have always taken place at Regional capitals. Zinder was chosen for 2006 (the 48th anniversary) and again in 2018, Tahoua for 2007 and again 2017, Agadez for 2016, Maradi for 2015, Dosso for 2014, etc. The National Youth Festival, previously held at other dates, has been tied to the new Holiday. Republic Day (Niger) Republic Day, a national holiday in the Republic of Niger is commemorated on 18 December 1958. Although not the Document [4](Title: World Kindness Day) passed on to recognize an act of kindness and or ask that an act of kindness be done. Approaches are being made to the United Nations by the peak global body, the World Kindness Movement, to have World Kindness Day officially recognized and its members unanimously sign a Declaration of Support for World Kindness. According to Gulf News, "it is a day that encourages individuals to overlook boundaries, race and religion." World Kindness Day World Kindness Day is an international observance on 13 November. It was introduced in 1998 by the World Kindness Movement, a coalition of nations' kindness NGOs. Document [5](Title: National Day of Reason) and 2012, Representative Pete Stark supported a proclamation in support of the National Day of Reason in the United States House of Representatives. For the first time, a resolution to honor the National Day of Reason was introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives. The resolution, U.S. House Resolution 228, was proposed by Representative Mike Honda on April 29, 2015. Another resolution to designate the National Day of Reason was sponsored by Representative Jared Huffman in 2018. Several organizations associated with the National Day of Reason have organized food drives and blood donations, while other groups have called for an Document [6](Title: Armed Forces Day) "Brazilian Army"): Força Aérea Brasileira (English: "Brazilian Air Force"): The Day of Bravery and Bulgarian Armed Forces Day is commemorated every year on 6 May, The Feast of Saint George, who is the patron saint of the Bulgarian Armed Forces. The national parade is held on Prince Alexander of Battenberg Square in Sofia, the national capital city, on this day, with the salute taken by the President of Bulgaria, the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces. In Canada, Canadian Armed Forces Day is the first Sunday in June and is a celebration of Canada's armed services, their heritage, and their Document [7](Title: National Hugging Day) National Hugging Day is an annual event dedicated to hugging . It was created by Kevin Zaborney and occurs annually on January 21 . The day was first celebrated on January 21 , 1986 in Clio , Michigan , USA . The holiday is also observed in many other countries . The idea of National Hug Day is to encourage everyone to hug family and friends more often . Zaborney cautions to ask first if one is unsure of the response . Question: what day is national take a picture hugging day Answer:
January 21
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Buckskin (film)) Gould Fisher. Betty Hutton was originally selected to play the role of Nora Johnson, but she was fired. The film also has a small racial twist, common in films of the late 1960s. Sung Lee (played by Aleong) is a Chinese worker who is a victim of prejudice, Chaddock (Sullivan) fights for him during the film. Buckskin (film) Buckskin (1968) is a western film, released by Paramount Pictures, released on a low budget and starring an all-star cast. The main stars were Barry Sullivan and Joan Caulfield. Lon Chaney Jr. plays the role of Sheriff Tangley and Richard Arlen plays Document [1](Title: The Young Riders) as it causes people to come challenge him. His temper frequently gets him in trouble, though Teaspoon and Sam try to help him learn to control it. Buck Cross (Running Buck) (Gregg Rainwater)<br> A half-Kiowa who is close friends with Ike. Buck helps break down stereotypes that the townsfolk have of Indians in the area. Louise "Lou" McCloud (Yvonne Suhor)<br> Lou presents herself as a man so that she can join the riders. The Kid finds Lou out in the first episode, and the other riders when they help her rescue her brother and sister from their abusive outlaw father. Document [2](Title: Cameron "Buck" Williams) Behind". One critic has stated that he found it difficult to read "Left Behind" because he kept picturing the character of Buck as the basketball player Charles Linwood Williams whose moniker was also "Buck". Another critic has argued that Buck's interview with Catholic Cardinal Peter Mathews in "Tribulation Force" indicates that Tim LaHaye believes that Catholicism denies divine grace and is instead founded on good works. It has been suggested that the character of Buck is based on Tom Hammond, a character in a novel series by Sydney Watson. Both characters are bachelor journalists in their thirties who remain after Document [3](Title: Bucky Bug) wife), Bo Bug (a hobo and Bucky's best friend), the Mayor (June's father), Grandpa Bootle Beetle (Bucky's adopted grandfather), and others. American Bucky stories almost always had the characters speaking in rhyme. Bucky's regular monthly feature ended in 1950, but he still makes frequent appearances in Dutch stories up to the present time. Bucky is the first Disney character to make his first appearance in a comic strip outside The Mickey Mouse Universe. He made a very brief cameo early in the 1988 Touchstone Pictures/Amblin Entertainment film "Who Framed Roger Rabbit". His first story is "Bucky Makes His Name", published Document [4](Title: Sam Elliott) in the Western "Tombstone" (1993). Elliott played The Stranger, a character narrating the story of "The Big Lebowski" (1998). He subsequently co-starred in "We Were Soldiers" (2002), an adaptation of "We Were Soldiers Once… And Young", in which he portrayed Basil L. Plumley. He then played General Thunderbolt Ross in the 2003 action film "Hulk". In 2005, he appeared in "Thank You for Smoking" as a former Marlboro Man advertisement cowboy who has developed lung cancer. He subsequently provided the voice for the character Ben the Cow in the animated film "Barnyard" (2006). In 2007, Elliott joined the comic book Document [5](Title: Don Messick) used primarily for his narration skills, which were heard on many of those cartoons in which Daws Butler starred. In narrating "The Huckleberry Hound Show"'s Yogi Bear cartoons, he played Ranger Smith in something close to his natural voice. Messick would eventually feature as Ricochet Rabbit in "Ricochet Rabbit" (1964–65), while Deputy Droop-a-Long was voiced by Mel Blanc. He did the voices of the title character in "Precious Pupp" and Shag Rugg from "Hillbilly Bears". Both segments from "The Atom Ant/Secret Squirrel Show". In 1966, Messick took over the roles of Atom Ant and Mr. Peebles of "The Magilla Gorilla Document [6](Title: Pinocchio: The Series) in, either through direct help or figuring out a solution based on advice he's given, and returns home having learnt an important lesson about life and what it means to be human. The focus of the story shifts at the end of episode 29 where, after helping to defend his village from bandits, Pinocchio encounters Sneeroff who captures him and later picks up Jack the Fox and Willie the Weasel to tour with him as entertainers. Geppetto heads out in search of him with Charlie the Mouse in tow, though they keep missing each other, and Sneeroff takes the group Document [7](Title: Ice Age: Collision Course) Simon Pegg as Buck , a one - eyed weasel and a dinosaur hunter who reunites with The Herd to warn them of the coming asteroid . Pegg also voices Pythagoras Buck and Robo Buck who exist in his mind alongside with Neil deBuck Weasel Question: who plays the weasel in ice age collision course Answer:
Simon Pegg
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Goliath (Six Flags Fiesta Texas)) of the park's rides were submerged in water for a long period of time after the hurricane, damaging them beyond repair. Batman: The Ride survived, mainly because of its high elevation (much of the ride sat above water level) and corrosion-resistant support structure. When the floods retreated, Six Flags announced that they had no plans to reopen the New Orleans theme park, and anything in the park that was still in working condition was moved to other parts of the country. On September 27, 2007, the ride moved to its new home in San Antonio, made over with a new Document [1](Title: Batman franchise media) The Ride (Six Flags St. Louis has the same ride, as does Six Flags Great America in Gurnee, Illinois) as well as twin roller coasters named Batman and Robin: The Chiller. On the latter attraction, riders may ride on either the Batman or Robin versions of the coaster. But unfortunately in the 2007 off-season, the ride was removed after a long history of technical difficulties and occasionally breaking down. Six Flags Over Georgia contains a Gotham City area that contains the same Batman: The Ride and also features a looping coaster called The Mindbender that was adapted to fit the Document [2](Title: Zoombezi Bay) be used as winter storage for the carnival's rides. The area soon developed into an amusement park and added its first roller coaster, Jet Flyer, in 1956. Following the owner's death in the 1970s, ownership was transferred to the city of Columbus, who began leasing the park to Ohio-based Funtime Inc., in 1983. Funtime was later acquired by Premier Parks in 1995. Premier Parks, originally an Oklahoma-based real estate company named TierCo, ventured into the entertainment industry when it purchased Frontier City in 1983. It later acquired Six Flags in 1999 changing its name to Six Flags Inc., in reference Document [3](Title: Six Flags Fiesta Texas) in 2017. Six Flags Fiesta Texas has featured numerous forms of in-park entertainment throughout its history. The park generally has kept the theme of the shows to the location of the theater, such as country & western shows at the Sundance Theatre in Crackaxle Canyon and the former Rockin' At Rockville High show (a 50's style show) at the Rockville High Theater. Guests of the park are welcomed by a wide array of characters and performers all throughout the park such as, characters from the Looney Tunes universe to the superheroes of DC Comics. From 2009 to late 2010, another Document [4](Title: Batman: The Ride) Batman: The Ride Batman: The Ride is a steel inverted roller coaster based thematically on the 1989 film Batman and found at seven Six Flags theme parks in the United States. Built by consulting engineers Bolliger & Mabillard, it rises to a height of between and reaches top speeds of . The original roller coaster at Six Flags Great America was partially devised by the park's general manager Jim Wintrode. Batman: The Ride was the world's first inverted roller coaster when it opened in 1992, and has since been awarded Coaster Landmark status by the American Coaster Enthusiasts. Clones of Document [5](Title: Thunder River (ride)) Thunder River (ride) Thunder River is a river rapids ride operating at Six Flags Over Georgia in Austell, Georgia and Six Flags St. Louis in Eureka, Missouri. Thunder River at Six Flags AstroWorld in Houston, Texas closed at the end of the 2005 season. Six Flags AstroWorld and Intamin AG partnered in 1979 to build the world's first river rapids ride in 1980, named Thunder River. The water ride became so popular at AstroWorld that Six Flags debuted six new river rapids in the early 1980s, including Six Flags Over Georgia in 1982, and at Six Flags St. Louis in Document [6](Title: Viper (Six Flags Magic Mountain)) Viper (Six Flags Magic Mountain) Viper is a steel roller coaster manufactured by Arrow Dynamics of the United States. The roller coaster is located in the Baja Ridge area of Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California. Viper is the last of the 7-looper roller coasters (Mega Loopers) built by Arrow Dynamics to remain operating. The other two were, Shockwave at Six Flags Great America and the Great American Scream Machine at Six Flags Great Adventure, were demolished in 2002 and 2010, respectively. The roller coaster replaced a HUSS ride type named Condor. In August of 2018, Viper closed for Document [7](Title: Six Flags New Orleans) In early 2003 , Six Flags upgraded the park and renamed it '' Six Flags New Orleans . '' Six Flags added more shaded areas and many new flat spinning rides . The park was renamed Six Flags , and the '' it 's playtime ! '' theme was adopted that included a dancing old man , Mr. Six . They added a Bolliger & Mabillard inverted coaster named Batman : The Ride ( a mirrored version of the B&M Batman : The Ride coaster model ) relocated from the defunct Thrill Valley in Japan , and a Vekoma multiple looping coaster called The Jester relocated from Six Flags Fiesta Texas . A water park that would be included in the admission ( like Six Flags Parks such as Six Flags St. Louis and Six Flags America , for example ) was in the planning stages in early 2005 and was going to be announced at the end of August . However , Hurricane Katrina struck New Orleans , which put those plans and the continued operations of the park in question . The last day the park operated was August 21 , 2005 . Weekday operations had ended a couple weeks earlier , as schools start early in August in the New Orleans area and end in mid-May . The park was scheduled to reopen on August 27 and August 28 , but once Katrina was forecast late on Friday , August 26 to directly hit New Orleans , the weekend opening was canceled in order to prepare for the storm and begin evacuations . Question: when did six flags new orleans shut down Answer:
August 21 , 2005
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Wynonna Earp episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 April 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 01 ) June 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 24 ) 12 June 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 09 ) August 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 25 ) Document [1](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 ) 12 July 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 23 ) TBA Document [2](Title: BoJack Horseman) Season Episodes Originally released 12 August 22 , 2014 Special December 19 , 2014 12 July 17 , 2015 12 July 22 , 2016 12 September 8 , 2017 Document [3](Title: Top Model Sverige (season 2)) - 10 Sibel Kara - 10 Sophie Angner - 9 Victoria Eriksson - 10 "(ages stated are at start of contest)" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 7, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 14, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 13, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 20, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 27, 2012" "Original Air Date: April 3, 2012" This episode was the recap episode, where highlights and never before seen scenes were shown. "Original Air Date: April Document [4](Title: DreamWorksTV) 2016 Episode 3: Unicorns and Kissing Gorillas 9 Jan 2016 Episode 4: Tooth Fairy in Court and Hamsters in Prison 10 Jan 2016 Episode 5: Pirates and Party Crashers 16 Jan 2016 Episode 6: Farting Fish and Talking Cats 17 Jan 2016 Episode 7: Zombie Shrek and Killer Cats 23 Jan 2016 Episode 8: Ugly Selfies and Other Funny Fails 24 Jan 2016 Episode 9: Jumping Monkeys and Fishy Tales 30 Jan 2016 Episode 10: Nightmares, Conspiracies, and the Ultimate Slap Fight 31 Jan 2016 Episode 11: Exploding Brains and the Fart Patrol 6 Feb 2016 Episode 12: Sneaky Pandas Document [5](Title: Alice Isn't Dead) last episode of the first season, is voiced by Jasika Nicole. During its run, the podcast typically airs on every other Tuesday. The first season ended on July 12, 2016, with a second season premiering on April 4, 2017 which concluded on August 8th, 2017. Fink has stated that the third season would be the final season, and it began airing on April 24, 2018. On August 16, 2017, it was announced that a novel based on the series, written by Fink, will be released in autumn 2018 by Harper Perennial. Additionally, a television adaptation, executive produced by Fink, is Document [6](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) On June 17 , 2017 , a third season was announced at the close of the second season 's final episode , with a release date slated for 2018 . Document [7](Title: List of Shadowhunters episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 January 12 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 12 ) April 5 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 05 ) 20 10 January 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 02 ) March 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 06 ) 10 June 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 05 ) August 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 14 ) 22 10 March 20 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 20 ) May 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 15 ) 12 2019 ( 2019 ) 2019 ( 2019 ) Question: when does the second half of shadowhunters season 3 air Answer:
2019
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Tomb Raider (2013 video game)) sold one million copies within 48 hours of its release, and has sold more than 11 million copies , making it the best-selling "Tomb Raider" title to date. An updated version, Tomb Raider: Definitive Edition, was released in North America on 28 January 2014 and in Europe on 31 January 2014 for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One containing all features and DLC. A sequel, "Rise of the Tomb Raider", was released in November 2015 and a third and final installment, "Shadow of the Tomb Raider", in September 2018. "Tomb Raider" is presented in third-person perspective. Players take control of the Document [1](Title: Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation) and PC formats". In a mixed review, GameSpot concluded that "The Last Revelation" "is an acceptable game based on its own merits, but, set against its own legacy, it is for all intents and purposes indistinguishable from those that have come before it. It reeks of a ready-to-go game engine and of a level designer going through the motions, with someone else coming up with a new move for Lara all the while". Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation is the fourth installment in the "Tomb Raider" video game series. It was developed by Core Design Document [2](Title: Tomb Raider (2013 video game)) her father. The film was released on 16 March 2018. Tomb Raider (2013 video game) Tomb Raider is an action-adventure video game developed by Crystal Dynamics and published by Square Enix. "Tomb Raider" is the tenth title in the "Tomb Raider" franchise, and operates as a reboot that reconstructs the origins of Lara Croft. "Tomb Raider" was released on 5 March 2013 for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, on 23 January 2014 for OS X, on 27 April 2016 for Linux, and on 7 March 2017 for Shield TV. Crystal Dynamics began development of "Tomb Raider" soon after Document [3](Title: Tomb Raider (1996 video game)) Rebellion Developments, and development of the "Tomb Raider" series was handed to Crystal Dynamics, best known for "Legacy of Kain". "" was released in 2006, the story focused on the mythological King Arthur and the legendary Excalibur. The game started a new timeline with a different incarnation of Lara Croft. The game became critically and commercially successful, selling 4.5 million units. The first hint about a remake of the original "Tomb Raider" was a financial release from SCi Entertainment that revealed a game "" for PSP, which was supposed to be released in summer 2006. Another hint appeared as a Document [4](Title: Tomb Raider Chronicles) 32-bit entries, and one of the worst "Tomb Raider" entries prior to the notoriously poor "The Angel of Darkness". In their financial report in February 2001, Eidos included "Chronicles" among the successful titles published during the late 2000 period. The game has sold 1.5 million copies worldwide; this made "Chronicles" the worst-selling "Tomb Raider" game up to that point and the second worst-selling main title in the franchise. Tomb Raider Chronicles Tomb Raider Chronicles is an action-adventure video game developed by Core Design and published in 2000 by Eidos Interactive for PlayStation, Microsoft Windows and Dreamcast. Following "", series protagonist Document [5](Title: Tomba! 2: The Evil Swine Return) disbanded following the release of "Tomba! 2", and much of its staff later transferred to Access Games. The company had been developing the PlayStation 2 title "Extermination" prior to its dissolution. When an English-language distribution deal for "Tomba!" on the PlayStation Network was formulated between MonkeyPaw Games, Sony and Fujiwara, the involved parties elected to hold off on including "Tomba! 2" in the deal until the "Tomba!" re-release showed satisfactory sales figures. "Tomba! 2" was re-released on the PlayStation Network in Japan on September 28, 2011, in Europe on November 21, 2012 and in North America on February 18, 2014. Document [6](Title: Tomb Raider II) is primarily interested in finding the mask, as it is rumoured to be the famed Golden Mask of Tornarsuk, a greater spirit said to bestow powers of resurrection on the mask wearer. In August 1998, "Tomb Raider II"s computer and PlayStation releases each received a "Platinum" sales award from the Verband der Unterhaltungssoftware Deutschland (VUD), given to games with at least 200,000 sales across Germany, Austria and Switzerland. Sales of its computer version totaled 137,000 units in the German market between January and September 1998 alone, which made it the region's third-best-selling computer game during that period. It ultimately became Document [7](Title: Tomb Raider) The first entry in the series Tomb Raider was released in 1996 for personal computers ( PC ) , PlayStation and Sega Saturn consoles . The Saturn and PlayStation versions were released in Japan in 1997 . The second game , Tomb Raider II , launched in 1997 , again for PC and PlayStation . A month before release , Eidos finalised a deal with Sony Computer Entertainment to keep the console version of Tomb Raider II and future games exclusive to PlayStation until the year 2000 . The PlayStation version was released in Japan in 1998 . Tomb Raider III launched in 1998 . As with Tomb Raider II , the PlayStation version released in Japan the following year . The fourth consecutive title in the series , Tomb Raider : The Last Revelation , released in 1999 . In 2000 , with the end of the PlayStation exclusivity deal , the game also released on the Dreamcast . In Japan , both console versions released the following year . Tomb Raider Chronicles released in 2000 on the same platforms as The Last Revelation , with the PlayStation version 's Japanese release as before coming the following year . Question: when was the original tomb raider game released Answer:
1996