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You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Moonstruck) Awards Award Name Outcome Academy Awards Best Actress Cher Won Best Supporting Actress Olympia Dukakis Won Original Screenplay John Patrick Shanley Won Best Picture Norman Jewison , Patrick Palmer Nominated Best Supporting Actor Vincent Gardenia Nominated Best Director Norman Jewison Nominated Berlin Film Festival Silver Bear for Best Director Norman Jewison Won British Academy Film Awards Best Actress Cher Nominated Best Supporting Actress Olympia Dukakis Nominated BAFTA Award for Best Film Music Dick Hyman Nominated BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay John Patrick Shanley Nominated Golden Globe Awards Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy Cher Won Best Supporting Actress Olympia Dukakis Won Best Picture - Musical or Comedy Nominated Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy Nicolas Cage Nominated Best Screenplay John Patrick Shanley Nominated Writers Guild of America Best Original Screenplay John Patrick Shanley Won Document [1](Title: Gender inequality) tied with Denzel Washington ($33 million) and Liam Neeson ($32 million), who were the last two on the top ten highest paid actors list. In the 2013 Academy Awards, 140 men were nominated for an award, but only 35 women were nominated. No woman was nominated for directing, cinematography, film editing, writing (original screenplay), or original score that year. Since the Academy Awards began in 1929, only seven women producers have won the Best Picture category (all of whom were co-producers with men), and only eight women have been nominated for Best Original Screenplay. Lina Wertmuller (1976), Jane Campion (1994), Document [2](Title: Rushmore (film)) actor in independent cinema. At the 1999 Independent Spirit Awards, Anderson won Best Director award and Murray won Best Supporting Male award. Murray also earned a nomination for Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture. "Rushmore" is considered one of Anderson's finest works and was ranked one of the best films of the 1990s by several publications. In 2016, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant". Max Fischer (Schwartzman), an eccentric 15-year-old, is a scholarship student at Rushmore Academy, Document [3](Title: Edward Scissorhands) Tracy". Production designer Bo Welch won the BAFTA Award for Best Production Design, while costume designer Colleen Atwood, and Winston and Neil also received nominations at the British Academy Film Awards. In addition, Winston was nominated for his visual effects work. Depp was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Musical or Comedy, but lost to Gérard Depardieu of "Green Card". "Edward Scissorhands" was able to win the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation and the Saturn Award for Best Fantasy Film. Danny Elfman, Ryder, Dianne Wiest, Alan Arkin, and Atwood received individual nominations. Elfman was Document [4](Title: Daddy (2015 drama film)) Lead Actor at Brasov International Film Festival, September 2015, Brasov, Romania, 14- Nominee for Best Lead Actress at Brasov International Film Festival, September 2015, Brasov, Romania, 13- Nominee for Best Cinematographer at Brasov International Film Festival, September 2015, Brasov, Romania, 12- Nominee for Best Original Music Score at Brasov International Film Festival, September 2015, Brasov, Romania, 11- Nominee for Best Feature Film at Global Independent Film Awards, July 2015, USA 10- Nominee for Best Independent Film at Global Independent Film Awards, July 2015, USA 9- Nominee for Best Drama at Global Independent Film Awards, July 2015, USA 8- Nominee for Document [5](Title: Ellis Island (miniseries)) such as Irving Berlin. The series marks the final appearance of Richard Burton, and was dedicated to his memory. "Ellis Island" was nominated for several Emmy Awards and Golden Globe Awards. Costume designer Barbara Lane received the Emmy for Outstanding Costume Design for a Limited Series or a Special. Additionally, the series itself was nominated, along with the actors Richard Burton and Ann Jillian, but the miniseries lost in all three categories. Faye Dunaway is the only actor to have been awarded for her role. She beat five other actresses when winning a Golden Globe for Best Performance by an Document [6](Title: Bruce Cohen) acting categories, and Jennifer Lawrence won the Oscar in the Best Actress category. Among the other films Cohen has produced is "Big Fish", directed by Tim Burton, which was both a Golden Globe and BAFTA nominee for Best Picture. He is currently a lead producer of the stage musical version of "Big Fish", now on Broadway at the Neil Simon Theatre, with direction and choreography by five-time Tony winner Susan Stroman. In television, Cohen was executive producer of the ABC series "Pushing Daisies", which won a total of seven Emmys and was nominated for a Golden Globe as Best Comedy. Document [7](Title: Gary Kurtz) replaced by Richard Berger, and the movie's budget increased. Once shooting began, Murch began to fall behind schedule, leading to pressure from the studio, with Murch being fired as director for a short period before later being reinstated. Unfortunately, the film did not draw in an audience in theaters and the film was considered a flop upon release. The film received an Academy Award nomination for Best Visual Effects, but lost to "Cocoon". Fairuza Balk and Emma Ridley were nominated for Young Artist Awards. The film received three Saturn Award nominations for Best Fantasy Film, Best Younger Actor for Fairuza Question: who won the best actress oscar for the 1987 movie moonstruck Answer:
Cher
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Trippie Redd) In May 2017 , White released his debut mixtape , A Love Letter to You , with the lead single '' Love Scars '' , which received more than 8 million views on YouTube within several months . and more than 13 million on Soundcloud . White was included on XXXTentacion 's album 17 , on the song '' Fuck Love '' which peaked at number 41 on the Billboard Hot 100 . Document [1](Title: Love You like a Love Song) and her highest selling single in the United States. The song also earned the band their second highest charting single, behind "Who Says", and their longest running single on the Hot 100 at 38 weeks. The song also earned the band the first album to spawn two top thirty hits. On April 20, 2012, the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) certified the single double platinum. It has sold 2.7 million copies in the US as of May 2017 and is Gomez's best-selling song in her career. In Canada, "Love You like a Love Song" entered the Canadian Hot 100 Document [2](Title: Love Story (Taylor Swift song)) single, and was once the best-selling country single of all time (now overtaken by Lady Antebellum's "Need You Now") as well as the ninth best-selling digital single of all time. As of November 2017, "Love Story" has sold 6 million copies in the United States. "Love Story" reached number one in "Billboard" Radio Songs with 106 million all-format audience impressions, being held from the top spot by Kanye West's "Heartless". On "Billboard" Hot Country Songs, "Love Story" debuted at number twenty-five on the week-ending September 27, 2008. The song jumped at the top ten on its fourth week at number Document [3](Title: Lovefool) Speak" and Jewel's "You Were Meant for Me". It was not eligible to chart on the Hot 100 at the time as singles not made commercially available in the US were ineligible to chart (these rules were later changed in December 1998). "Lovefool" came eighteenth in the 1996 Pazz & Jop poll and nineteenth the following year. "Slant Magazine" listed the song number 40 on its "100 Best Singles of the 1990s" list, and Pitchfork Media ranked it number 66 on its "Top 200 Tracks of the 1990s". "Lovefool" has also been covered by numerous musical acts since its release: Document [4](Title: The 50 Greatest Love Songs) The 50 Greatest Love Songs The 50 Greatest Love Songs is a greatest hits collection by American rock and roll singer and musician Elvis Presley released on September 11, 2001. The album is a double compilation release, featuring 50 of the greatest love songs recorded by Elvis. The first disc encompasses some of Elvis's greatest hits, whereas the second features more from Elvis' earlier period, including 10 Gold singles. All releases' covers are red, except for the British version, which is blue. The CD is notable for having printing and pressing information mistakes, as well as tracks duration incorrectly listed. Document [5](Title: Love (Keyshia Cole song)) lead single for the "Barbershop II" soundtrack. The song debuted on the "Billboard" Hot 100 at #82 and rose to #49 in its second week, becoming the chart's "Greatest Gainer". It slowly moved up the charts with minor setbacks, and eventually peaked at #19, becoming her highest solo charting single until her 2007 song "Let It Go" reached #7. "Love" was #18 on "Billboard"s 2006 Year End R&B/Hip-Hop Songs. The video for "Love" features Cole and Tyrese (as her boyfriend). The video was shot in different locations in New York City, as it shows in the beginning of the video. Document [6](Title: Haddaway) Is Love" had already reached 2.6 million. His second single "Life" hit number 2 in Germany, number 6 in the UK and number 41 in the USA, and its worldwide sales had reached 1.5 million by 1994. The follow-up singles "I Miss You" and "Rock My Heart" were also top 10 smashes in Europe and established him as a successful Eurodance artist. His first LP, "The Album" (also known as "Haddaway" in the USA), was a multi-million seller which reached Platinum status in Germany for shipments of 500,000, and Gold in the UK and in France for shipments of 100,000. Document [7](Title: Taylor Dayne) Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart. The string of hits from her first two albums, "Tell It to My Heart" (1988) and "Can't Fight Fate" (1989), would prove to be the peak of her music career. Although she went on to release two more albums in the 1990s, she had only one more U.S. Top 40 hit, her 1993 cover of Barry White' 1974 hit "Can't Get Enough of Your Love" (from her 1993 album "Soul Dancing") which reached No. 2 in the Aria Charts in Australia but only No. 20 in the U.S. Together with Arthur Baker and Fred Zarr, Question: when did a love letter to you drop Answer:
May 2017
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six) Tom Clancy 's Rainbow Six is a media franchise created by American author Tom Clancy about a fictional international counter-terrorist unit called '' Rainbow '' . The franchise began with Clancy 's novel Rainbow Six , which was adapted into a series of tactical first - person shooter video games . Document [1](Title: Rainbow Six (novel)) the line into the realm of the unbelievable...I suspect even some of his most rabid fans will shake their heads at parts of this novel." "Entertainment Weekly" also noted that "some of [Clancy's] secondary characters have a flat, dime-novel feel". "Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six" was first released on August 21, 1998, about two weeks ahead of the novel. However, the plot of the game does not completely match with the book, since the game was completed first. Video game developer Red Storm Entertainment, which was co-founded by Clancy two years before, based the game's concept on the FBI Hostage Rescue Document [2](Title: Tom Clancy's Rainbow 6: Patriots) Tom Clancy titles out of respect for the late author. "Patriots" was cancelled in 2014 after it was announced in 2011. Instead, Ubisoft started development on a new "Rainbow Six" game called "Siege". Team Rainbow is called to New York City to deal with a terrorist group calling itself the 'True Patriots'. Styling themselves as a populist militia group, the True Patriots have taken it upon themselves to act as judge, jury, and executioner on behalf and avenging the alleged victims of what they see as Wall Street corruption. To complicate the situation, the new leader of Team Rainbow is Document [3](Title: Dharma Initiative) to an alarm system. The station is stocked with food, a record player with a collection of old LPs, a small library, an armory, a shower, and bunk beds. There is also a brand new washer/dryer and one of the books in the library is "Rainbow Six" by Tom Clancy, published in 1998. It is almost entirely underground, except for an entrance shaft and a concealed door (possibly due to being hidden in the Hostiles territory). The station also has several internal blast doors, with a map in invisible ink on one of them. This map has been worked on Document [4](Title: Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six 3: Raven Shield) in the console version of "Rainbow Six 3" deviates from its PC counterpart in a number of important areas, notably the exclusion of a mission planning stage and the inability to control multiple characters. Instead, players take the role of Rainbow field commander Ding Chavez and lead a single fireteam consisting of Eddie Price, Louis Loiselle, and Dieter Weber through each of the game's missions. Orders can be issued to the teammates using either an in-game menu or through voice-commands via the Xbox Live headset. This, however, suffered from slight misunderstandings between similar phrases such as "Open frag and clear" Document [5](Title: John Clark (Tom Clancy character)) flag attacks designed to blame the current president, whose moderate stance on several issues compelled a secret cabal to act to have him removed from power. Clark was later arrested for murder, but was released from police custody soon after. Clark briefly appears in "Line of Sight", where he assassinates a Romanian crime boss who had a vendetta against Jack Ryan Jr. in revenge for killing one of his associates in a previous novel. Outside the novels, John Clark's career continues further in the "Rainbow Six" video game series. In "", Clark retires and passes the leadership of Team Rainbow Document [6](Title: Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six: Vegas) 360", while GameSpot described the game as an "excellent, immersive tactical shooter". "Hyper"'s Cam Shea commended the game for its "fantastic visual design, game mechanics and multiplayer". However, he criticized "some of the voice acting and terrorist supply closets". The PC and PS3 versions have also received positive reviews, while the PSP version received mixed reviews. "Rainbow Six Vegas" has won numerous awards, including "Best First-Person Shooter", "Best Xbox 360 First-Person Shooter", "Best Online Game", and "Best Xbox Live Game" in IGN's Best of 2006, as well as an "Editor's Choice Award" from GameSpot. Gaming Target also selected the title Document [7](Title: Rainbow High) was due to an altercation earlier that year. Jason thinks that this is false. He and Kyle finally go to the prom together.And he and Kyle have sex together. Rainbow High Rainbow High is the second novel in a trilogy by Alex Sanchez, focusing on the issues gay and questioning youth face as they come of age. This book is the sequel to "Rainbow Boys" and followed by "Rainbow Road". It is the final semester of Jason Carillo's, Kyle Meeks's, and Nelson Glassman's senior year of high school. In the beginning they write letters expressing their past experiences and their Question: where does the name rainbow six come from Answer:
Clancy 's novel Rainbow Six
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lord Voldemort) Voldemort is the archenemy of Harry Potter , who according to a prophecy has '' the power to vanquish the Dark Lord '' . Nearly every witch or wizard dares not utter his unmentionable name , and refers to him instead with such expressions as '' You - Know - Who '' , '' He - Who - Must - Not - Be-Named '' or '' the Dark Lord '' . Voldemort 's obsession with blood purity signifies his aim to rid the wizarding world of Muggle ( non-magical ) heritage and to conquer both worlds , Muggle and wizarding , to achieve pure - blood dominance . Through his mother 's family , he is the last descendant of wizard Salazar Slytherin , one of the four founders of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry . He is the leader of the Death Eaters , a group of evil wizards and witches dedicated to ridding the Wizarding World of Muggles and establishing Voldemort as its supreme ruler . Document [1](Title: My Immortal (fan fiction)) to be Voldemort and his Death Eaters. Voldemort, who had been disguised as lead vocalist Gerard Way, proclaims his intent to kill Ebony and Draco for the former's failure to kill Vampire, but they are saved by Albus Dumbledore, who has just given himself a gothic makeover. The next day, Dumbledore gives a gothic makeover to the Hogwarts Great Hall as well, but Ebony feels that he is a poseur and dislikes him greatly, a sentiment shared by her friends. During this time, Lucius Malfoy and Sirius Black are inexplicably shot by a gun-toting "black guy" (likely meant to be Document [2](Title: Death Eater) as a family who are obsessed with their ancestry and driven to inbreeding to preserve its integrity. Rowling has stated on her website that there are no true pure-blood families left but that those who call themselves such simply strike Muggles, Squibs, and half-bloods from their family records. The Death Eaters have also attacked pure-bloods who oppose them. Examples of this are pure-blooded members of the Order of the Phoenix such as Sirius Black, the Prewett brothers, who were murdered because of their loyalties, and the entire Weasley family. Such people are often called "blood traitors" by those who subscribe Document [3](Title: Harry Potter (character)) even Voldemort possesses: the acceptance of the inevitability of death. Throughout the series, Harry Potter is described as a gifted wizard apprentice. He has a particular talent for flying, which manifests itself in "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" the first time he tries it, and gets him a place on a Quidditch team one year before the normal minimum joining age. He captains it in his sixth year. In his fourth year ("Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire"), Harry is able to confront a dragon on his broomstick. Harry is also gifted in Defence Against the Dark Arts, Document [4](Title: Master race) is no human race, but only "the Master race". In the Harry Potter series, while the parallels were not originally intentional, there is much similarity between Voldemort's pureblood ideology and the master race ideology of the Nazis, with wizards being "pure" and anyone with Muggle (non-wizard) blood being considered "half-blood" or "mudblood", a word treated the same way a racial slur would be treated in the real world (Neo-Nazis call non-white people "mud people"). Master race The master race (, also referred to as "master people") is a concept in Nazi ideology in which the putative Nordic or Aryan races, Document [5](Title: Order of the Phoenix (fictional organisation)) and Peter Pettigrew is listed under Death Eater. Sirius Black, nicknamed Padfoot (because his Animagus form takes the shape of a dog), is the last heir to the House of Black, a once notable pure-blood Wizarding family. He is the older brother of Regulus Arcturus Black (R.A.B) and a cousin of Narcissa Malfoy, Andromeda Tonks, and Bellatrix Lestrange. He rejected his family's pure-blood craze and tolerance for the Dark Arts. In contrast to his home life, Sirius greatly enjoyed his life at Hogwarts. Being the only Black to be sorted into Gryffindor placed him further from his Slytherin family, and Document [6](Title: Draco Malfoy) effectively. He's shut down compassion— how else would you become a Death Eater?" Draco, as well as Dudley Dursley, was indoctrinated with his parents' beliefs. Rowling commented that "The moment Draco got what he thought he wanted, to become a Death Eater, and given a mission by Lord Voldemort, as he did in "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince", reality finally hit him" because his dream was "so very different". Rowling also stated that there was a real moral cowardice in Draco, but that he was not wholly bad. During the series, Draco is portrayed as a cunning, competent young Document [7](Title: Order of the Phoenix (fictional organisation)) to his skill at blending in well with Muggles and his calm, collected demeanour. In that book, Kingsley first appears with other Order members to move Harry from the Dursleys' home to safety in the Burrow. Later in the book, he manages to send a timely warning to Bill and Fleur's wedding using his Patronus, a lynx, when Voldemort overthrows the Ministry of Magic, giving the guests a chance to escape. He continues to guard the Prime Minister but is eventually forced to flee. He later is heard preaching equal rights for Muggles and Wizards on the pirate radio programme Question: who is you know who in harry potter Answer:
Voldemort
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of SpongeBob SquarePants cast members) Actor Character ( s ) Tom Kenny SpongeBob SquarePants Gary the Snail French Narrator Hans Patchy the Pirate Harold SquarePants Dirty Bubble Grandpa SquarePants Other miscellaneous characters Clancy Brown Mr. Krabs Other miscellaneous characters Rodger Bumpass Squidward Tentacles Other miscellaneous characters Bill Fagerbakke Patrick Star Other miscellaneous characters Mr. Lawrence Plankton Potty the Parrot Realistic Fish Head Larry the Lobster Other miscellaneous characters Jill Talley Karen Other miscellaneous characters Carolyn Lawrence Sandy Cheeks Other miscellaneous characters Mary Jo Catlett Mrs. Puff Other miscellaneous characters Lori Alan Pearl Other miscellaneous characters Document [1](Title: SpongeBob SquarePants (season 5)) and Tom Yasumi. Episodes were written by a team of writers, which consisted of Casey Alexander, Steven Banks, Charlie Bean, Luke Brookshier, Nate Cash, Zeus Cervas, Tim Hill, Tom King, Dani Michaeli, Greg Miller, Chris Mitchell, Mike Mitchell, Richard Pursel, Chris Reccardi, Eric Shaw, Aaron Springer, and Tuck Tucker. The season was storyboarded by Alexander, Bean, Brookshier, Cash, Cervas, King, Miller, Chris Mitchell, Mike Mitchell, Reccardi, Springer, and Tucker. The fifth season featured Tom Kenny as the voice of the title character SpongeBob SquarePants and his pet snail Gary. SpongeBob's best friend, a starfish named Patrick Star, was voiced by Document [2](Title: SpongeBob SquarePants (season 8)) Krabs, a miserly crab obsessed with money who is SpongeBob's boss at the Krusty Krab; Mr. Lawrence as Plankton, a small green copepod and Mr. Krabs' business rival; Jill Talley as Karen, Plankton's sentient computer sidekick; Carolyn Lawrence as Sandy Cheeks, a squirrel from Texas; Mary Jo Catlett as Mrs. Puff, SpongeBob's boating school teacher; and Lori Alan as Pearl, a teenage whale who is Mr. Krabs' daughter. In addition to the regular cast members, episodes feature guest voices from many ranges of professions, including actors, musicians, and artists. For instance, in the episode "Ghoul Fools", American actor and comedian Document [3](Title: SpongeBob SquarePants (season 10)) "My family and I are grateful for the outpouring of love and support. We ask that our sincere request for privacy be honored during this time." At the time, Hillenburg was in the early stages of the disease, according to a source close to him. He later died of the illness on November 26, 2018, during production of the series' twelfth season. The tenth season features Tom Kenny as the voice of the title character SpongeBob SquarePants and his pet snail Gary. Kenny also played a number of incidental roles, including Prickles the worm, a guest character who has a Document [4](Title: Mr. Krabs) in 2015, "I wouldn't mind doing [the voice] until the end of time. There's just no corollary in live-action work—television or films or anything—to playing a miserly crab on the bottom of the ocean." In a 2005 interview with the magazine "Starlog", Brown described his work on "SpongeBob" as a "whole other career" compared to his live action roles. Brown's other acting projects have brought some guest actors onto "SpongeBob SquarePants", including Dennis Quaid, whose work with Brown on "The Express" led to his selection as a guest star for the episode "Grandpappy the Pirate." Critical reception for Mr. Krabs Document [5](Title: Plankton and Karen) and "Mr. Show". In an analysis of how the show has changed throughout its run, Channel Frederator argued that the main characters of "SpongeBob"–specifically Sandy, Patrick, Mr. Krabs, Squidward and Karen–have been reduced from multidimensional to reliant on single traits. According to this view, "Karen is now a full-blown nag" in newer episodes. This aspect of Karen's character has also been criticized by author Joseph J. Foy, in his book "SpongeBob SquarePants and Philosophy". He considers this trope one of several harmful stereotypes present on the program, writing that "the motif of the nagging wife is certainly an issue worthy Document [6](Title: Mrs. Puff) "Surprise Surprise" (which starred Mary Jo Catlett) mentioned that "not one cast or crew person on the movie let a day go by without calling some relative ... and handing their cell phones to Mary Jo to do her best 'Oh noooooooo, SpongeBob, nooooooooooo!'" Mrs. Puff has appeared in many types of "SpongeBob SquarePants" merchandise, including action figures, aquarium ornaments, and video games. Tie-in books have prominently featured the character. Board games based on the show, such as "The Game of Life" and "Bikini Bottom Book of Games", use her schoolhouse as a playing location. In 2007, a Lego construction Document [7](Title: Friend or Foe (SpongeBob SquarePants)) Fed up with Potty's criticisms, Patchy starts throwing patties at Potty, but they keep missing, and one eventually hits Mr. Pirateson, the Owner of Poop Deck. Patchy then tells the viewers to watch the rest of the SpongeBob episode while he watches Potty get fired, just as Mr. Pirateson forcefully shouts for Patchy to get in his office. After the episode is over, Patchy claims he took some time off, but Potty then tells the viewers that Patchy actually got fired, and Patchy gets back at Potty by saying that he got fired too, which is also true (but Potty Question: who does plankton's voice in spongebob squarepants Answer:
Mr. Lawrence
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: August Rush) Except for '' Dueling Guitars '' , all of August 's guitar pieces were played by American guitarist - composer Kaki King . King 's hands are used in close - ups for August Rush . Document [1](Title: Jimmy Page) "In the initial stages they just said, play what you want, cos at that time I couldn't read music or anything." Page was the favoured session guitarist of record producer Shel Talmy. As a result, he secured session work on songs for the Who and the Kinks. Page is credited with playing acoustic twelve-string guitar on two tracks on the Kinks' debut album, "I'm a Lover Not a Fighter" and "I've Been Driving on Bald Mountain", and possibly on the B-side "I Gotta Move". He played rhythm guitar on the sessions for the Who's first single "I Can't Explain" (although Document [2](Title: A Small Good Thing) outdoor concert where I thought we were part of a huge festival," says Perry, "and it was just us."Calgary Straight 2001 Article by Rick Overwater A Small Good Thing 1998 New West Records Bocephus King: Vocals, 6 & 12 string acoustic guitars, electric guitar, percussion, tympany. Dan Parry: Drums, percussion, b.g’s. Darren Paris: Bass, b.g’s. Doug Fujisawa: Piano, organ, b.g’s. Paul Rigby: Electric guitar, mandolin, gut string, b.g’s. Dave Staniforth: acoustic guitar, electric guitar, synther. Craig Ducommun: piano, organ, synther, harmonica. Jesse Zubot: violin, mandolin. Steve Dawson: weissenborn, 6 & 12 string acoustic guitars, electric guitar, slide, pedalsteel. Brent Sigmeth: Document [3](Title: Huss & Dalton) wood. The company introduced a limited series of Monticello guitars whose proceeds they shared with the Thomas Jefferson Foundation. Two musicians who played Huss & Dalton guitars or banjos include the late George Shuffler and the late James Alan Shelton. Over the years, Huss and Dalton built two signature-series guitars based on the preferred specs of both of these monumental bluegrass guitarists, the former of whom is well known for developing the cross-picking style of guitar, the latter for expanding and continuing the tradition, in limited runs of 25 pieces each. In October 2014, a 26th James Alan Shelton model Document [4](Title: Jack Sonni) year old grandson, Merrik. Jack Sonni Jack Sonni (born December 9, 1954 in Indiana, Pennsylvania, United States) is a writer, musician and former marketing executive best known as "the other guitarist" in Dire Straits during the band's "Brothers in Arms" era. Drawn to music at an early age, Sonni first learned piano, then trumpet, switching to guitar at 14. His love of the instrument led him to leave the University of Connecticut where he was studying literature to attend the Hartford Conservatory of Music. After graduating, Jack was introduced to New York session guitarist Elliott Randall (famous for his solo Document [5](Title: Rock im Park 2001) the band, shaping their sound. According to Lethal, "I try and bring new sounds, not just the regular chirping scratching sounds. [...] It's all different stuff that you haven't heard before. I'm trying to be like another guitar player." Wes Borland's guitar playing in this performance is experimental and nontraditional, and is noted for creative use of a seven-string guitar. His guitar playing makes use of octave shapes, and choppy, eighth-note rhythms, sometimes accompanied by muting his strings with his left hand, creating a percussive sound. Borland's guitar playing also has unevenly accented syncopated sixteenth notes to create a disorienting Document [6](Title: Wilson T. King) The Last of the Analogues proves this." Blues Matters "Probably the landmark Album of 2012" Alternative Magazine on line 8.5/10 Hidden Track "Like Bukowski, King is breathing new life into an old form " Metal Discovery 10/10 "here we have Hendrix's attitude reborn in a guitarist who not only transcends established expectations of blues music but is, indubitably, also set to redefine the genre's parameters and what it means to be a genuinely innovative blues player in the twenty-first century" 11."The Thrill is now: 30 + 1 contemporary blues artists that deserve our attention" Rocking.gr Wilson T. King Wilson T. Document [7](Title: Fender Custom Shop) and I'll play 'em," but this has been denied by multiple Fender employees and Richards himself. The true story stemmed from Stones' producer Don Was. In 1994 Jay W. Black, one of the Senior Master Builders at the time, attended a Stones recording session in Los Angeles. Was wanted Black to beat up his new Sadowsky bass that he was due to play with Bonnie Raitt at a Grammy Awards ceremony because he felt "it looked too squeaky clean". The Relic models aspire to perfectly replicate vintage instruments, both in terms of the parts, design and finishes used, as well Question: who played the guitar parts in august rush Answer:
Kaki King
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Goldfish) A relatively small member of the carp family ( which also includes the Prussian carp and the crucian carp ) , the goldfish is native to east Asia . It was first selectively bred in China more than a thousand years ago , and several distinct breeds have since been developed . Goldfish breeds vary greatly in size , body shape , fin configuration and colouration ( various combinations of white , yellow , orange , red , brown , and black are known ) . Document [1](Title: Goldfish) hardier, such as the Shubunkin. Currently, there are about 300 breeds recognised in China. The vast majority of goldfish breeds today originated from China. Some of the main varieties are: Chinese tradition classifies goldfish into four main types. These classifications are not commonly used in the West. Prussian carp remain the closest wild relative of the goldfish. Previously, some sources claimed the Crucian carp ("Carassius carassius") as the wild version of the goldfish. However, they are differentiated by several characteristics. "C. auratus" have a more pointed snout while the snout of a "C. carassius" is well rounded. "C. a. gibelio" Document [2](Title: Common goldfish) Common goldfish The common goldfish is a breed of goldfish with no other differences from its living ancestor, the Prussian carp, other than its color and shape. Goldfish are a form of domesticated wild carp and are a close relative of koi. Most varieties of fancy goldfish were derived from this simple breed. Common goldfish come in a variety of colors including red, orange, red/white, white/black, grey/brown/, olive green, yellow, white, black, and calico kind, with the most common variation being orange ,(combined with its simplicity, hence the name). Sometimes, the brightness, duration, and the vividness of the color may Document [3](Title: Joseph Smartt) and evolution of crop plants. Smartt authored two books on grain legumes, edited a major volume on groundnuts, and was invited to co-edit a second edition of the important "Evolution of Crop Plants" with the late Professor Norman Simmonds. Smartt, J. (2008). Goldfish Varieties and Genetics: Handbook for Breeders. John Wiley & Sons. Smartt, J. (2007). A possible genetic basis for species replacement: preliminary results of interspecific hybridisation between native crucian carp Carassius carassius (L.) and introduced goldfish Carassius auratus (L.). Aquatic Invasions 2(1):59-62. Smartt, J. & Bundell, J. H. (1996). Goldfish breeding and genetics. TFH. Nwokolo, E. & Smartt, Document [4](Title: Asian carp) Asian carp Several species of heavy-bodied cyprinid fishes are collectively known in the United States as Asian carp. Cyprinids from the Indian subcontinent—for example, "catla" ("Catla catla") and "mrigal" ("Cirrhinus cirrhosus")—are not included in this classification and are known collectively as "Indian carp". Ten Asian carp have been substantially introduced outside their native ranges: All the above, except largescale silver carp, have been cultivated in aquaculture in China for over 1,000 years. Largescale silver carp, a more southern species, is native to Vietnam and is cultivated there. Grass, silver, bighead, and black carp are known as the "Four Domesticated Fish" Document [5](Title: Common carp) in excavated settlements in the Danube delta area). As aquaculture became a profitable branch of agriculture, efforts were made to farm the animals, and the culture systems soon included spawning and growing ponds. The common carp's native range also extends to the Black Sea, Caspian Sea and Aral Sea. Both European and Asian subspecies have been domesticated. In Europe, domestication of carp as food fish was spread by monks between the 13th and 16th centuries. The wild forms of carp had already reached the delta of the Rhine in the 12th century, probably with some human help. Variants that have Document [6](Title: Jullien's golden carp) Jullien's golden carp The Jullien's golden carp ("Probarbus jullieni") is a species of endangered freshwater ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae found in Southeast Asian river basins. Its existence is being threatened by various economic activities, such as large-scale agriculture and the building of dams for hydropower. The Jullien's golden carp was named by French paleontologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist Henri Émile Sauvage. Other commonly used names for this fish are the carpilla ikan temoleh and the seven-striped bard. This fish is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish in the order Cypriniform. Some defining characteristics of fish in this order are Document [7](Title: Pacific rudderfish) butterfish has a compressed body, somewhat oval-shaped, and is whitish to grayish in colour; in the young fish, the colour is darker: a pale brown or blackish brown. Some other features of this fish are a robust snout, a relatively small mouth, and the upper jaw extending to below anterior margin of eye. The fish's teeth are small, conical, and incisor-like. Spines of the Japanese butterfish's dorsal fin are short and not separated from the soft-rayed portion. The scales on the body of the butterfish are small, cycloid, and very deciduous (meaning that they are shed off easily). This species Question: where do goldfish come from in the wild Answer:
east Asia
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Original sin) The concept of original sin was first alluded to in the 2nd century by Irenaeus , Bishop of Lyon in his controversy with certain dualist Gnostics . Other church fathers such as Augustine also developed the doctrine , seeing it as based on the New Testament teaching of Paul the Apostle ( Romans 5 : 12 -- 21 and 1 Corinthians 15 : 22 ) and the Old Testament verse of Psalms 51 : 5 . Tertullian , Cyprian , Ambrose and Ambrosiaster considered that humanity shares in Adam 's sin , transmitted by human generation . Augustine 's formulation of original sin was popular among Protestant reformers , such as Martin Luther and John Calvin , who equated original sin with concupiscence ( or '' hurtful desire '' ) , affirming that it persisted even after baptism and completely destroyed freedom . The Jansenist movement , which the Catholic Church declared to be heretical , also maintained that original sin destroyed freedom of will . Document [1](Title: Original sin) reason, will and passions. Rigorous Augustine-inspired views persisted among the Franciscans, though the most prominent Franciscan theologians, such as Duns Scotus and William of Ockham, eliminated the element of concupiscence and identified original sin with the loss of sanctifying grace. Eastern Orthodox theology has questioned Western Christianity's ideas on original sin from the outset and does not promote the idea of inherited guilt. Martin Luther (1483–1546) asserted that humans inherit Adamic guilt and are in a state of sin from the moment of conception. The second article in Lutheranism's Augsburg Confession presents its doctrine of original sin in summary form: Document [2](Title: Original righteousness) of the transmission of original sin hold that infants are in pure righteousness; although this view is not widespread, it has been used in discussions of infant baptism. Original righteousness Original righteousness is a concept in Roman Catholic theology relating to the Edenic state of sinlessness. According to this doctrine, Adam and Eve were created without sin (a point that all Christian churches agree upon), and this original righteousness meant that a number of conditions that are now "natural" did not apply. Humans were, in such a state, united with their essence, and therefore their forms were, as their spirits, Document [3](Title: Creation Seventh Day Adventist Church) over sin doctrine teaches an actual ceasing from the wrong actions themselves as a result of being saved from sin. In some ways the victory over sin doctrine is similar to that taught by reformer John Wesley regarding the new birth, however it differs in that, while Wesley believed that a person could not commit sin while in vacillating state known as “being born of God,” the CSDA Church teaches that this is a one-time event with a subsequently permanent state, the result being that a born again Christian by definition will not commit known sin at any time. The Document [4](Title: Satisfaction theory of atonement) original sin. Why does he do that? By love. The whole of the work of redemption begins with God’s love: “God so loved the world that he gave his only Son” (Jn 3:16). John Calvin was one of the first systematic theologians of the Reformation. As such, he wanted to solve the problem of Christ's atonement in a way that he saw as just to the Scriptures and Church Fathers, rejecting the need for condign merit. His solution was that Christ's death on the cross paid not a general penalty for humanity's sins, but a specific penalty for the sins Document [5](Title: Ancestral sin) in an analogical sense: it is a sin 'contracted' and not 'committed' – a state and not an act. Although it is proper to each individual, original sin does not have the character of a personal fault in any of Adam's descendants." Eastern Orthodox teaching likewise says: "It can be said that while we have not inherited the guilt of Adam's personal sin, because his sin is also of a generic nature, and because the entire human race is possessed of an essential, ontological unity, we participate in it by virtue of our participation in the human race. 'The imparting Document [6](Title: John Calvin) In Calvin's view, sin began with the fall of Adam and propagated to all of humanity. The domination of sin is complete to the point that people are driven to evil. Thus fallen humanity is in need of the redemption that can be found in Christ. But before Calvin expounded on this doctrine, he described the special situation of the Jews who lived during the time of the Old Testament. God made a covenant with Abraham, promising the coming of Christ. Hence, the Old Covenant was not in opposition to Christ, but was rather a continuation of God's promise. Calvin Document [7](Title: History of human sexuality) explains [7:32-35], so that they may devote more time and energy to others) wherever God has granted that gift (7:7). Many other passages refer to sex or marriage. St. Augustine opined that before Adam's fall, there was no lust in the sexual act, but that it was entirely subordinate to human reason. Later theologians similarly concluded that the lust involved in sexuality was a result of original sin, but nearly all agreed that this was only a venial sin if conducted within marriage without inordinate lust. In Reformed schools, as represented for example by the Westminster Confession, three purposes of Question: when did the doctrine of original sin begin Answer:
2nd century
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Christine Cavanaugh) Christine Josephine Cavanaugh ( née Sandberg ; August 16 , 1963 -- December 22 , 2014 ) was an American voice actress and actress who had a distinctive speaking style and provided the voice for a large range of cartoon characters . She starred as the voice of Bunnie Rabbot from the Sonic the Hedgehog Saturday - morning cartoon on ABC , Babe from the 1995 film of the same name , Gosalyn Mallard in Darkwing Duck , and served as the original voices of Chuckie Finster in Nickelodeon 's Rugrats and the title character in Cartoon Network 's Dexter 's Laboratory . In 2001 , she retired from acting and in 2003 , she retired from voice acting . Cavanaugh died on December 22 , 2014 at the age of 51 . Document [1](Title: Christine Cavanaugh) Christine Cavanaugh Christine Josephine Cavanaugh (née Sandberg; August 16, 1963 – December 22, 2014) was an American actress who had a distinctive speaking style and provided the voice for a large range of cartoon characters. She starred as the voice of Bunnie Rabbot from the "Sonic the Hedgehog" Saturday-morning cartoon on ABC, Babe from the 1995 film of the same name, Gosalyn Mallard in "Darkwing Duck", and served as the original voices of Chuckie Finster in Nickelodeon's "Rugrats" and the title character in Cartoon Network's "Dexter's Laboratory". In 2001, she retired from acting. Christine Josephine Sandberg was born on August Document [2](Title: Dynamite Düx) having noticeably fewer frames of animation. Many of the enemies' unique dying animations were cut or altered. There are fewer weapons and power-ups per level as well as fewer enemies per level. The story has also been altered. Instead of being her pet, Bin (Pin does not appear) is Mickael, Lucy's boyfriend. Mickael has been transformed into Bin the duck by Achacha (similar to Toki). Bean the Dynamite was created by Sega AM2 for "Sonic the Fighters", a "Sonic the Hedgehog" fighting game, released initially for arcades in 1996 (it was given a limited US release as "Sonic Championship") and Document [3](Title: Jean Vander Pyl) died of lung cancer at her home in Dana Point, California. She was 79 years old. Vander Pyl was interred in Ascension Cemetery in Lake Forest, California. Jean Vander Pyl Jean Thurston Vander Pyl (October 11, 1919 – April 10, 1999) was an American actress and voice actress. Although her career spanned many decades, she is perhaps best remembered as the voice of Wilma Flintstone for the Hanna-Barbera cartoon "The Flintstones". In addition to Wilma Flintstone, she also provided the voices of Pebbles Flintstone, Rosie the robot maid on the animated series "The Jetsons", Goldie, Lola Glamour, Nurse LaRue and Document [4](Title: Tiny Toon Adventures) auditioned over 1,200 voices for the series and chose more than a dozen main voice actors. The role of Buster Bunny was given to Charlie Adler, who gave the role, as producer Tom Ruegger said, "a great deal of energy". The role of Babs Bunny was given to Tress MacNeille. Writer Paul Dini said that MacNeille was good for the role because she could do both Babs' voice and the voices of her impressions. Voice actors Joe Alaskey and Don Messick were given the roles of Plucky Duck and Hamton J. Pig, respectively. Danny Cooksey played Montana Max and, according Document [5](Title: Who Framed Roger Rabbit) the following year. Blanc was unable to perform some of his gruffer character voices, so they were instead given to Joe Alaskey. An archival recording of Clarence Nash, the original voice of Donald Duck, was used at the beginning of his scene. The main characters of the film are Roger Rabbit, a cartoon rabbit, his cartoon-human wife Jessica Rabbit, and human detective Eddie Valiant and Judge Doom. Other characters in the film include: Baby Herman is Roger's major co-star in the animated shorts in which they appear. He is Roger's best friend. Baby Herman's "mother", Mrs. Herman (voiced by April Document [6](Title: Tracy Yardley) Tracy Yardley Tracy Yardley is an American comic book artist best known for his work with the "Sonic the Hedgehog" comic series, originally published by Archie Comics. Yardley has been greatly interested in comics for most of his life, as well as the "Sonic the Hedgehog" video game series. He grew up reading the earliest issues of Archie Comics' officially licensed "Sonic the Hedgehog" comic book series. He professionally spells his name with an "!" at the end as a tribute to Scott Shaw, who also spelled his name the same way. Scott Shaw was one of the first artists Document [7](Title: June Foray) Warner Brothers' voice actors at the time (with the exception of Mel Blanc), Foray was not credited for her roles in these cartoons. She played Bubbles on "The Super 6" and Cindy Lou Who, asking "Santa" why he's taking their tree, in "How the Grinch Stole Christmas". In 1960, she provided the speech for Mattel's original "Chatty Cathy" doll; capitalizing on this, Foray also voiced the malevolent "Talky Tina" doll in the "Twilight Zone" episode "Living Doll", first aired on November 1, 1963. Foray worked for Hanna-Barbera, including on "Tom and Jerry", "Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!", "The Jetsons", "The Flintstones" Question: who does the voice of chuckie from rugrats Answer:
Christine Josephine Cavanaugh
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Just Can't Get Enough (Depeche Mode song)) '' Just Ca n't Get Enough '' is a song by the English electronic music band Depeche Mode . It was released in September 1981 as the second single from their debut album , Speak and Spell ( 1981 ) . It was recorded during the summer of that year at Blackwing Studios , and was the band 's first single to be released in the United States , on 18 February 1982 . A riff - driven synthpop song , '' Just Ca n't Get Enough '' was the final single to be written by founding member Vince Clarke , who left the band in November 1981 . Document [1](Title: Just Can't Get Enough (Depeche Mode song)) Martin L. Gore is a fan of Arsenal. Following Craig Mackail-Smith's transfer from Peterborough, Brighton & Hove Albion fans started singing the chant. In rugby league Many fans of Super League clubs sing the song on matchdays. Most notably, the Wigan Warriors Brigantes. Just Can't Get Enough (Depeche Mode song) "Just Can't Get Enough" is a song by the English electronic music band Depeche Mode. It was released in September 1981 as the second single from their debut album, "Speak and Spell". It was recorded during the summer of that year at Blackwing Studios, and was the band's first single Document [2](Title: Depeche Mode) London by train, carrying their synthesisers all the way to the BBC studios. The band's next single was "Just Can't Get Enough". The synth-pop single became the band's first UK top ten hit. The video is the only one of the band's videos to feature Vince Clarke. Depeche Mode's debut album, "Speak & Spell", was released in October 1981 and peaked at number ten on the UK album charts. Critical reviews were mixed; "Melody Maker" described it as a "great album … one they had to make to conquer fresh audiences and please the fans who just can't get enough", Document [3](Title: Can't Get Enough (J. Cole song)) Can't Get Enough (J. Cole song) "Can't Get Enough" is a song by American hip hop recording artist J. Cole, released as the fourth single off his debut studio album "". The song was officially released on September 2, 2011 through Roc Nation and Columbia. The song, featuring R&B singer Trey Songz, was produced by Brian Kidd and samples "Paulette" as performed by Balla et ses Balladins. The song's music video, filmed in Barbados, was directed by Clifton Bell. While in Barbados for his last performance as the official opening act for Rihanna's Loud Tour, Cole shot the music video Document [4](Title: Just Say When) Say When" as a single. This was due to the belief that the softer sound of "Just Say When" was most likely out of the album to appeal outside of the band's core hard rock fanbase and into the alternative rock, indie rock, and pop music radio stations and markets, in an effort to maximize the band's exposure from the Grammy Nominations. While the band would ultimately released the hard rock "Do You Really Want It?" as the album's second single, the band later released "Just Say When" as the third single. The song, alongside an accompanying music video, was Document [5](Title: You Gotta Be) You Gotta Be "You Gotta Be" is a pop song by British singer Des'ree, written by the singer with the track's producer, Ashley Ingram. It was the third song on Des'ree's second album "I Ain't Movin'", and the first song on that album's US version. It was released as a single around the world in 1994 and 1995 and became a top-40 hit in several countries and a top-10 hit in the United States. The song was used in several television advertisements over the following years, and a 1999 remix single became a top-10 hit in Des'ree's native UK and Document [6](Title: Travis Mills) On January 22, 2016, Travis announced the release of his new single, called "Don't Need Much". The song was released through Republic Records, which was made available for streaming on Soundcloud on the same day of release. The beat from "Don't Need Much" was sampled from a single named "Drank & Drugs", performed by Dutch rappers Lil' Kleine and Ronnie Flex. Travis signed a new label deal with First Access Entertainment and released his fourth EP under the label, titled "While You Wait" on April 8, 2016. The EP contains six tracks. Travis walked in the New York and Paris Document [7](Title: 100 Miles and Runnin') on "Death Certificate" (1991) on a song named "No Vaseline", which many thought won the battle. Three songs from the EP, "100 Miles and Runnin'", "Just Don't Bite It", and "Real Niggaz", were later released on "N.W.A's Greatest Hits". "Real Niggaz" also appears on N.W.A's final studio album, "Efil4zaggin", a year later; the 2003 remastered edition of the album appended the rest of the EP to the track listing. "Just Don't Bite It" was later sampled in Eazy-E's solo track "Gimme That Nutt" as well as Sublime's song "Let's Go Get Stoned." Although the album was released as an EP, Question: who sings i just can't get enough Answer:
Depeche Mode
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Jar of Hearts) '' Jar of Hearts '' has been described as an autobiographical song for Perri , recalling an ex-boyfriend who wanted to reconnect after a tough breakup . Seeing writing duties by the song 's performer Christina Perri , additional writing is seen by Drew Lawrence and Barrett Yeretsian ; production by the song 's writers Barrett Yeretsian and Christina Perri . '' Jar of Hearts '' is a rock - oriented tune that is about shunning the continued advances of a former flame who was ungrateful while together , yet now wants to rekindle a failed romance . Document [1](Title: Jar of Hearts) is shown over her chest, showing that her "jar" is empty - her heart is missing. As the song continues, Perri walks through different scenarios of hearts being collected, all by the same man, whose "jar" is being filled. This includes an intimate moment in a car and another in a phone booth, both of which leave the women whose hearts are stolen (through their mouths) with empty jars. They fall unconscious away from the collector, a young man with dark hair. Towards the end of the video, Perri is watching as the collector, the love-interest, collects more hearts while Document [2](Title: Lies of the Heart: The Story of Laurie Kellogg) but it soon becomes clear that he has an obsession with young girls. Naïve, Laurie doesn't notice anything, and does everything to please him. Bruce grows to become more violent, and begins regularly beating her up. Laurie eventually encourages her teenage friends to kill him. After the murder, she is charged with the killing of her husband. From thereon, it is up to her to prove that she was a victim of domestic violence. Lies of the Heart: The Story of Laurie Kellogg Lies of the Heart: The Story of Laurie Kellogg is a 1994 American made-for-television crime drama film Document [3](Title: Kingdom Hearts (video game)) song for a video game. The single, "Hikari", was released in Japan on March 20, 2002 and proved to be very popular; by August 2002, it had sold over 860,000 copies in Japan. The "Kingdom Hearts" soundtrack was released on a two CD set on March 27, 2002 in Japan and a year later in the United States. The soundtrack was later included in the "Kingdom Hearts Original Soundtrack Complete", which was released in Japan on March 28, 2007. Music from "Kingdom Hearts" was also included in Shimomura's best works compilation album "Drammatica". "Kingdom Hearts" featured well-known voice actors for Document [4](Title: Maysa: Quando Fala o Coração) which she grew up. Despite Andre’s opposition, Maysa’s superb voice lands her an invitation to record an album, and her music becomes an instant success. Maysa’s new, demanding career results in the collapse of her marriage and takes a toll on her relationship with Jayme. In search of professional achievement, she risks everything and immerses her body and soul into singing. She earns standing ovations while crisscrossing the globe. Once divorced, she engages in turbulent relationships. She breaks taboos and defies conventions. And she dies tragically and prematurely. Maysa - when the heart sings: the story of a woman ahead Document [5](Title: The Ocean Way Sessions) The Ocean Way Sessions The Ocean Way Sessions is the debut extended play (EP) by American singer-songwriter Christina Perri. The EP serves as the first official release by Perri, signed to Atlantic Records. The EP contains live recordings of Perri performing at the Ocean Way Studios in Los Angeles. "The Ocean Way Sessions" serves as Perri's first proper release from Atlantic Records, who signed her in the wake of the unexpected success of her debut single "Jar of Hearts". All five songs on the EP were performed live at Ocean Way Studios in Los Angeles. All songs were performed with Document [6](Title: Who Owns My Heart) that is inspired by 1980s music. The song is set in common time and has a driving dance tempo of 136 beats per minute. It is written in the key of A minor and Cyrus' vocals span two octaves, from G to C. It follows the chord progression Am–F–Dm–E. "Who Owns My Heart" is heavy in rubbery and bubbling disco synths. Keyboard riffs also drive the song's instrumentation. Lyrically, "Who Owns My Heart" speaks of the thrill of meeting a potential love interest on the dance floor. Verses and the bridge describe the setting using comparisons to numerous things, including Document [7](Title: Hearts and Flowers (album)) Australia on 29 August and Melbourne on 31 August, but cancelled the concerts on medical advice. All songs written and arranged by Joan Armatrading. Hearts and Flowers (album) Hearts and Flowers is the twelfth studio album by British singer-songwriter Joan Armatrading. The album was written, arranged and produced by Armatrading; recorded at Bumpkin Studios, her own studios in the grounds of her home; mixed at The Grey Room in Los Angeles and mastered at Sterling Sound, New York. Armatrading began writing the album in 1989 and finished it in April 1990. It was released on 4 June 1990 by A&M Question: who is the song jar of hearts about Answer:
an ex-boyfriend
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Halloween (1978 film)) On Halloween night 1963 , in Haddonfield , Illinois , 6 - year - old Michael Myers , dressed in a clown costume and mask , stabs his older sister Judith to death with a kitchen knife in their home . Fifteen years later , on October 30 , 1978 , Michael 's child psychiatrist , Dr. Sam Loomis , and his colleague Marion Chambers arrive at Warren County Smith 's Grove Sanatarium . Michael escapes from Smith 's Grove , stealing the car that was to take him to court . Returning home to Haddonfield , Michael kills a mechanic for his uniform and steals a white mask , a knife and some rope from a local store . Document [1](Title: Halloween (franchise)) Halloween (franchise) Halloween is an American horror franchise that consists of eleven films, as well as novels, comic books, merchandise, and a video game. The franchise primarily focuses on Michael Myers who was committed to a sanitarium as a child for the murder of his sister, Judith Myers. Fifteen years later, he escapes to stalk and kill the people of the fictional town of Haddonfield, Illinois. Michael's killings occur on the holiday of Halloween, on which all of the films primarily take place. The original "Halloween", released in 1978, was written by John Carpenter and Debra Hill, and directed by Document [2](Title: Jamie Lloyd) accident in the plot. The fourth film introduced Laurie's daughter, Jamie Lloyd. As the daughter of Laurie, she is also the niece of infamous serial killer Michael Myers and his first victim, Judith Myers. First appearing in "", Jamie suffers from nightmares about her feared uncle, Michael Myers (George P. Wilbur). She is also tormented by schoolmates because she is related to Haddonfield's notorious "boogeyman". On October 30, 1988, Michael is being transferred out of Ridgemont Federal Sanitarium back to Smith's Grove. While in the transfer ambulance, he recovers from his ten-year coma upon learning the existence of his niece. Document [3](Title: Samuel Loomis) to inform his wife of the news, leaving Deputy Gary Hunt in charge to help Loomis. Loomis is informed that Michael broke into the local elementary school. As he investigates, Marion arrives to escort him back to Smith's Grove on the governor's orders under the enforcement of a US Marshal. Along the way, Marion tells Loomis that Laurie is Michael's sister; Laurie was put up for adoption after the death of Mr. and Mrs. Myers, but that information was kept secret for her safety. With the realization that Michael is after Laurie, Loomis forces the Marshal to drive back to Document [4](Title: Halloween (franchise)) with large quantities of tranquilizers inside the Smith's Grove Sanitarium. The film ends with Michael's mask lying on the floor of the lab room and Loomis screaming in the background, leaving the fate of both men unknown. The events that transpire between the fourth to sixth films are effectively ignored in 1998's "". This film opens twenty years after the events of the second film and establishes that Michael Myers (Chris Durand) has been missing since the explosion in 1978. Laurie Strode (Jamie Lee Curtis) has faked her own death so that she could go into hiding from her brother Document [5](Title: Michael Myers (Halloween)) the character talk at that point would demystify him too much, and because the act of Michael handing Laurie the photograph of them together was enough. Describing aspects of Michael Myers which he wanted to explore in the comic book "Halloween: Nightdance", writer Stefan Hutchinson mentions the character's "bizarre and dark sense of humor", as seen when he wore a sheet over his head to trick a girl into thinking he was her boyfriend, and the satisfaction he gets from scaring the characters before he murders them, such as letting Laurie know he is stalking her. Hutchinson feels there is Document [6](Title: Halloween: The Curse of Michael Myers) one time of the year during which Myers became "active, and seeks out his bloodline." References to Druidism as well as Myers's grandfather "hearing voices" had also appeared in the 1978 novelization of "Halloween" by Curtis Richards. While the character of Jamie Lloyd dies early in the film, the initial versions of Farrands' script had her character surviving until the final act, at which point she was ultimately killed by Michael. Other elements of Farrands' working script that ultimately had to be trimmed down included an extension of the Curse of Thorn subplot, which had the entire town of Haddonfield Document [7](Title: Halloween (franchise)) Smith, "Sam" is a prose short story available exclusively for download at the website HalloweenComics.com. It explores the life of Dr. Loomis, including his backstory and relationship with Elizabeth Worthington, a journalist he met during World War II. In 1995, Michael Myers visits the ailing Dr. Loomis in a hospital and murders Elizabeth in front of him. Loomis attempts to stop him, but dies of a coronary failure. In 1983, Wizard Video, who had also released a video game version of "The Texas Chainsaw Massacre", released a "Halloween" game for the Atari 2600. In the game, the player is a Question: the movie halloween primarily takes place in which state Answer:
Illinois
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Office of Professional Responsibility) The Office of Professional Responsibility ( OPR ) is part of the United States Department of Justice ( DOJ ) responsible for investigating attorneys employed by the DOJ who have been accused of misconduct or crimes in their professional functions . The OPR promulgates independent standards of ethical and criminal conduct for DOJ attorneys , while the DOJ 's Office of the Inspector General ( OIG ) has jurisdiction of non-attorney DOJ employees . Mary Patrice Brown was named acting head of the office in April 2009 . Robin Ashton became the head of the office in 2011 Document [1](Title: Office of Professional Responsibility (IRS)) pattern of behavior. OPR's disciplinary look-up chart contains searchable information regarding censures of practitioners for Circular 230 misconduct and suspensions and disbarments of individuals from practice before the IRS. The list contains basic information on over 3,000 OPR censures, suspensions, disbarments, and miscellaneous restrictions on practice, such as permanent injunctions and denials of limited practice to unenrolled tax return preparers due to misconduct. The list covers the last 25 years, which aligns with the OPR’s record-retention requirement. The list provides a practitioner's last name, first name, middle initial (if applicable), city, state, designation, disciplinary sanction, effective date, ending date (the Document [2](Title: Oklahoma City Police Department) the arrest of offenders rests upon them when not in uniform as when on post of duty." Allegations of misconduct are investigated by the OCPD's Office of Professional Standards (OPS). The office is composed of supervisors, who work in conjunction with specialized detective units to investigate claims of misconduct, including those both criminal or unprofessional in nature. Following an investigation by the Office of Professional Standards, a Citizen's Advisory Board, composed of 11 civilians from the community, reviews the allegations and the findings of the investigation. Following the review, the civilian board may submit recommendations to the chief of police Document [3](Title: Shirley Abrahamson) discipline cases. She is a member of the Council of the American Law Institute and serves on the board of directors of the Dwight D. Opperman Institute of Judicial Administration at New York University School of Law. She has been President of the Conference of Chief Justices and Chair of the Board of Directors of the National Center for State Courts and has served on the board of visitors of several law schools. She served as a member of the United States National Academies Committee on Science, Technology and Law, and was chair of the National Institute of Justice Committee Document [4](Title: Jerry Regier) the Office for Juvenile Affairs. He also served as Acting Director of the State Health Department during a crisis in that agency. He has previously served in a variety of positions in federal government. He was the Acting Administrator of the National Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) in the U.S. Department of Justice. President Bush nominated him to this Senate confirmation position. Prior to that position, he served in the Bush Administration as Acting Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) for three years. He was instrumental in assisting the United States Attorney General to design Document [5](Title: Bruce Ohr) to "The Washington Post", White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders and her deputy Bill Shine discussed the best timing to announce the revocations as a way of distracting from unfavorable news cycles. Rep. Jim Jordan, a critic of the probe into Russian interference in the 2016 election, called for Ohr's firing. On August 28, 2018, Ohr gave testimony in a closed hearing to two Republican-led House committees looking into decisions made by the DOJ ahead of the 2016 presidential election. Bruce Ohr Bruce Genesoke Ohr is a United States Department of Justice official. A former associate deputy attorney general Document [6](Title: Dismissal of U.S. attorneys controversy) States Attorney for the District of Connecticut, Nora Dannehy as special prosecutor to determine if administration officials had perjured themselves in testimony to Congress. Her investigation concluded that there was insufficient evidence to charge anyone with perjury. Attorney General Gonzales, in a confidential memorandum dated March 1, 2006, delegated authority to senior DOJ staff Monica Goodling and Kyle Sampson to hire and dismiss political appointees and some civil service positions. On May 2, 2007, the Department of Justice announced two separate investigations into hirings conducted by Goodling: one by the department's Inspector General, and a second by the Office of Document [7](Title: Office of Legal Counsel) coercion such as prolonged sleep deprivation, binding in stress positions, and waterboarding. Only one woman, Obama-appointee Virginia Seitz, has served as the confirmed head of OLC. Current political appointees at the Office of Legal Counsel include: Office of Legal Counsel The Office of Legal Counsel (OLC) is an office in the United States Department of Justice that assists the Attorney General's position as legal adviser to the President and all executive branch agencies. The Office of Legal Counsel was created in 1934 by an act of US Congress, as part of a larger reorganization of executive branch administrative agencies. It Question: who runs the fbi office of professional responsibility Answer:
Robin Ashton
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Baby, It's Cold Outside) Loesser wrote the duet in 1944 and premiered the song with his wife , Lynn Garland , at their Navarro Hotel in New York housewarming party , and performed it toward the end of the evening , signifying to guests that it was nearly time to end the party . Loesser would introduce himself as the '' Evil of Two Loessers '' , a play on the theme of the song , trying to keep the girl from leaving , and on the phrase '' lesser of two evils '' . This was a period when the Hollywood elite 's chief entertainment was throwing parties and inviting guests who were expected to perform . Garland wrote that after the first performance , '' We become instant parlor room stars . We got invited to all the best parties for years on the basis of ' Baby . ' It was our ticket to caviar and truffles . Parties were built around our being the closing act . '' Garland considered it their song and was furious when Loesser told her he was selling the song . Garland wrote , '' I felt as betrayed as if I 'd caught him in bed with another woman . '' Document [1](Title: Lisa Loomer) well as in Germany, Alaska, and Mexico. For the Cornerstone Theatre Company, she also wrote BROKEN HEARTS, produced at the Los Angeles Theater Center. Ms. Loomer began her career as an actress and comedienne. Her first work for theater was A CROWD OF TWO at the American Place Theatre. This was followed by a one-woman show, ALL BY HERSELVES, at the Westside Arts. She began writing plays at the Intar Playwrights Lab, under the direction of Maria Irene Fornes. Her first play, BIRDS, was produced by South Coast Rep. Other works include MARIA, MARIA, MARIA, MARIA!, (Mixed Blood), ACCELERANDO, (The Document [2](Title: Vera Hall) 1984, the recordings were released as a collection of folk songs entitled "Cornbread Crumbled in Gravy". According to recording artist and writer Stephen Wade, "'Another Man Done Gone' became Vera Hall's most celebrated performance. Carl Sandburg recalled listening to it more than a dozen consecutive times during a January 1944 visit to Lomax's Dallas home..." In 1948, with the help of Alan Lomax, Hall traveled to New York and performed on May 15 at the American Music Festival at Columbia University. During the course of this trip, Lomax interviewed Hall on several occasions, later stating "Her singing is like a Document [3](Title: Mark Hellinger) stories about the troops. Back at Warners, he produced the all-star musical revue "Thank Your Lucky Stars" (1943) and made "Between Two Worlds" (1944), "The Doughgirls" (1944), and "The Horn Blows at Midnight" (1945). Hellinger set up at Universal, where he had his own producing unit. He had a big hit with "The Killers" (1946) which made a star of Burt Lancaster and Ava Gardner. He followed it with "Swell Guy" (1946) with Sonny Tufts, "The Two Mrs. Carrolls" (1947) with Bogart back at Warners,"Brute Force", and "The Naked City", which he also narrated. The film was released several weeks Document [4](Title: (I'd Like to Get You on a) Slow Boat to China) Ronnie Dove Sings the Hits for You. Bette Midler and Barry Manilow recorded the song for Midler's album "Bette Midler Sings the Rosemary Clooney Songbook" (2003). Miss Piggy performed the song with actor Roger Moore an episode of "The Muppet Show". Paul McCartney sang this song to honor Frank Loesser. Frank Loesser's daughter, Susan Loesser, authored a biography of her father, "A Most Remarkable Fella" (1993), in which she writes: The idea being that a "slow boat to China" was the longest trip one could imagine. Loesser moved the phrase to a more romantic setting, yet it eventually entered general Document [5](Title: Connee Boswell) to fill in for an act at New Orleans' Orpheum Theatre. They received an invitation to go to Chicago and perform in 1928 and honed their act on the Western vaudeville circuit. When their tour ended, they traveled to San Francisco. The hotel that had been recommended had a less than savory reputation, and the man at the desk suggested that these three young ladies might be better off in another hotel. That man, Harry Leedy, part owner of Decca Records, would become the sisters' manager on a handshake and later Connee's husband. The sisters traveled to Los Angeles, where Document [6](Title: In a Shanty in Old Shanty Town) a version in the winter of 1958/1959. Somethin' Smith and the Redheads re-charted the song in 1956 where it reached #27. In the contemporary 'stock' dance-band orchestration published by B. Feldman & Co., sole agents for M. Witmark & Sons (arranged by Frank Skinner) credit is given thus: words by Joe Young and music by Little Jack Little and John Siras. Ira Schuster is not given credit. Ira Schuster is also not mentioned in the credits for the song in the 1940 film "Always A Bride" or in the 1951 film "Lullaby of Broadway" starring Doris Day. In a Shanty Document [7](Title: Educational Pictures) Comedies (two-reel, 1924-1931 and 1935-1936); Ideal Comedies (1930-1932); Vanity Comedies (1931-1932); Baby Burlesks (Shirley Temple, one-reel, 1932-1933), Frolics of Youth (Frank Coghlan, Jr. and Shirley Temple, two-reel, 1932-1934), Marriage Wow Comedies (comprising only three two-reel comedies, starring husband-and-wife comics, 1934); Star Personality Comedies (Buster Keaton, Joe Cook, Willie Howard, two-reel, 1934-1938); Young Romance Comedies (two-reel, 1934-1935); Song and Comedy Hits (one-reel musical comedies, 1935-1938); and Col. Stoopnagle's Cavalcade of Stuff (Educational's last and briefest series -- only two one-reel comedies, 1939). Buster Keaton's career suffered a major downturn in the early 1930s and he was fired by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1933, Question: who sang the original baby it's cold outside Answer:
his wife , Lynn Garland
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Hotel California) '' Hotel California '' is the title track from the Eagles ' album of the same name and was released as a single in February 1977 . Writing credits for the song are shared by Don Felder ( music ) , Don Henley , and Glenn Frey ( lyrics ) . The Eagles ' original recording of the song features Henley singing the lead vocals and concludes with an extended section of electric guitar interplay between Felder and Joe Walsh . Document [1](Title: Hell Freezes Over) of "Hotel California". The four new studio recordings are the last to feature Don Felder, who was terminated from the band in 2001. The album went to No. 1 on the "Billboard" album chart upon its release where it stayed for two weeks. The album has sold over 9 million copies in the United States. "Hell Freezes Over" was also released in video form on VHS, LaserDisc and DVD. Before the album was released, the Eagles also started a tour, which would last from 1994 to 1996 and became one of the most successful tours in music history. The album Document [2](Title: The Beverly Hills Hotel) the first historic landmark in Beverly Hills, and two new Presidential Bungalows were added. The song Hotel California by the American rock band The Eagles is slightly based on the folklore behind the hotel. In early 1911, Margaret J. Anderson, a wealthy widow, and her son, Stanley S. Anderson, who had been managing the Hollywood Hotel, ordered the construction of the Beverly Hills Hotel, in close proximity to the Burton Green mansion. Burton Green, an oil tycoon and real estate developer, President of the Rodeo Land and Water Company, had purchased land in the foothills of the Santa Monica Mountains, Document [3](Title: Desperado (Eagles song)) as Paul McCartney and Hal David and Brian Wilson. Members of the Western Writers of America included it in their list of the Top 100 Western songs of all time. William Ruhlmann of AllMusic considered it one of Eagles' major compositions. Paul Gambaccini of "Rolling Stone" felt it was Henley's rough voice that made the song memorable. Although the song is one of Eagles' best-known songs, their recording never charted on "Billboard" until the death of Glenn Frey, when it reached No. 20 on the Rock Digital Songs chart. Eagles' version of the song was featured in the "Seinfeld" episode Document [4](Title: Linda Ronstadt (album)) Frey’s previous band, Longbranch Pennywhistle. The touring band, augmented by pedal steel guitarist Sneaky Pete Kleinow and producer John Boylan on guitar, accompanied Ronstadt on six of the album’s ten tracks, including three that were recorded live at The Troubadour nightclub in West Hollywood, California during March of 1971. The other members of the original Eagles lineup, guitarist Bernie Leadon and bassist Randy Meisner, appeared on other tracks as session musicians, with Meisner accompanying Ronstadt on backing vocals with the live band on “Birds” and “Rescue Me”. Frey, Henley, Leadon and Meisner formed the Eagles, with Ronstadt’s approval, after the Document [5](Title: Tequila Sunrise (song)) they decided to leave off of the original record. Tequila Sunrise (song) "Tequila Sunrise" is a 1973 song written by Don Henley and Glenn Frey, and recorded by the Eagles. It was the first single from the band's second album "Desperado". The song peaked at number 64 on the "Billboard" Hot 100. A cover version was recorded by country music singer Alan Jackson on the 1993 tribute album "". It peaked at number 64 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. Glenn Frey and Don Henley did not write songs together for their debut album "Eagles", and they Document [6](Title: Eagles (band)) 1979. For the first year after the album's release, it was available in the U.S. only via the band's website, at Walmart, and at Sam's Club stores. It was commercially available through traditional retail outlets in other countries. The album debuted at number 1 in the U.S., the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Netherlands, and Norway. It became their third studio album and seventh release overall to be certified at least seven times platinum by the RIAA. Henley told CNN that "This is probably the last Eagles album that we'll ever make." The Eagles made their awards show debut on Document [7](Title: California Hotel and Casino) California Hotel and Casino The California Hotel and Casino (also known as The Cal) opened in 1975 at a cost of $10 million with a hotel and casino located in Downtown Las Vegas, Nevada near the Fremont Street Experience. When it opened it had 325 rooms which has since been expanded to 781. The California has been owned by Boyd Gaming since it was built by Sam Boyd. After facing slow business initially, Boyd soon began focusing on the Hawaiian market, offering Hawaiian food and encouraging a more casual atmosphere. He introduced vacation packages from the islands, with charter airfares Question: who was the lead singer in hotel california Answer:
Don Henley
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Let's Fall to Pieces Together) '' Let 's Fall to Pieces Together '' is a song written by Dickey Lee , Johnny Russell and Tommy Rocco , and recorded by American country singer George Strait . It was released in May 1984 as the third and final single from the album Right or Wrong . The song was George Strait 's fifth number one on the country chart . Document [1](Title: I Fall to Pieces) fast friends and part of Patsy's inner circle. "I Fall to Pieces" is a Country-Pop ballad about how a woman's lover doesn't want them to be together, yet the woman can't understand why, explaining that every time he walks by, she "falls to pieces". The opening of the song sets up its entire story: "I Fall to Pieces" was released 30 January 1961, but upon its release, it was virtually ignored by all radio stations, both Pop and Country. However, Pamper Music promotion man Hal Smith had faith in the two songwriters and hired road man Pat Nelson to promote Document [2](Title: Falling to Pieces) Falling to Pieces "Falling to Pieces" is the third single on Faith No More's first studio album with Mike Patton on vocals, "The Real Thing". It is one of their best known hits, peaking at # 92 on the Billboard Hot 100 and #40 on the Mainstream Rock charts. Despite its success and unlike other of the band's hits, the song did not go on to be a live staple, appearing very rarely in concerts after their appearance at the 1993 Phoenix Festival, where Billy Gould announced "this is the last time we'll ever play this song again" right before Document [3](Title: Let It Down) who performed on "Let It Down" are believed to be as follows: Let It Down "Let It Down" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released on his 1970 triple album "All Things Must Pass". The recording was co-produced by Phil Spector and employs the latter's Wall of Sound production technique to lavish effect. Its brash opening and choruses contrast with the ethereal quality of the verses – a loud/soft approach that has been credited with influencing indie bands during the 1980s and 1990s. Harrison wrote the song in 1968 and offered it to the Beatles in January 1969 Document [4](Title: Andy Bennett (musician)) Hall concert), replacing Damon Minchella. He has featured on the following albums: Bennett co-wrote the song "Old Pair of Jeans" which was on the "Saturday" album. According to "The Digital Fix", "It just gets better with every song a winner. The jaunty ‘Old Pair Of Jeans’ is rollicking fun: "I wish you didn't get hung up so easily / When you're bound fall apart you always fall apart at the seams / So worn and so torn..like an old pair of jeans." The song also featured on the "21" album. Bennett has toured with Ocean Colour Scene since 2004, but Document [5](Title: George Strait singles discography) George Strait singles discography The singles discography of American country music singer George Strait comprises 96 singles. Starting with "Unwound" in 1981, Strait has reached the Top 10 of the Hot Country Songs charts with all but ten of his single releases. He has 45 No. 1's on the "Billboard" country charts, the most of any artist. Strait has also amassed 86 Top 10 hits on Billboard's Hot Country Songs chart, second only to Eddy Arnold, who had 92. The following songs are B-sides that charted separately. The following songs charted from Christmas airplay. The following songs charted from unsolicited Document [6](Title: Get Together (The Youngbloods song)) pre-dating release of the Trio's version, appeared many years later on the Preflyte album. A version of the song first broke into the top forty in 1965, when We Five, produced by Kingston Trio manager Frank Werber, released "Let's Get Together" as the follow-up to their top ten hit "You Were on My Mind". While it did not achieve the same level of success as the other, "Let's Get Together" provided the group with a second top 40 hit on the "Billboard" Hot 100 when it peaked at number 31. It would be their last hit record. "Let's Get Together" Document [7](Title: The Big One (song)) falling in love. "The Big One" debuted on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of October 8, 1994. The Big One (song) "The Big One" is a song written by Gerry House and Devon O'Day, and recorded by American country music artist George Strait. It was released in October 1994 as the lead-off single from his album "Lead On". It became his 26th number 1 hit in the United States. The song reached number-one on the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs chart and number 4 on the Canadian "RPM" Country Tracks chart. The song is an Question: who sings let's fall to pieces together Answer:
George Strait
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of school shootings in the United States) Date Location Deaths Injuries Description 000000001764 - 07 - 26 - 0000 July 26 , 1764 Greencastle , Pennsylvania ! Greencastle , Pennsylvania 10 Enoch Brown school massacre : Perhaps the earliest shooting to happen on school or college property , in what would become the United States , was the notorious Enoch Brown school massacre during the Pontiac 's War . Four Delaware ( Lenape ) American Indians entered the schoolhouse near present - day Greencastle , Pennsylvania , and shot and killed schoolmaster Enoch Brown and nine children ( reports vary ) . Only two children survived . However , this incident may only incidentally be considered a school '' shooting '' because only the teacher was shot , while the other nine victims were killed with melee weapons . Document [1](Title: Bombing of Sandhurst Road School) teachers and another was killed in a science room. Roughly 60 others were injured. The teachers who died were: Mrs Connie Taylor, Mrs Ethel Betts, Mrs Virginia Carr, Miss Mary Jukes, Miss Gladys Knowelden and Miss Harriet Langdon. Of the 38 children and 6 teachers killed by the bombing, 31 children and 1 teacher were buried together at Hither Green Cemetery in a civilian war dead plot. The mass grave has a rectangular stone surround that contains a raised tablet with inscription. The burial was conducted by the Bishop of Southwark Bertram Simpson, and over 7,000 mourners attended. The school Document [2](Title: Jackson State killings) and more than 150 shots were fired by a reported 40 state highway patrolmen using shotguns from 30 to 50 feet. Every window on the narrow side of the building facing Lynch Street was shattered. The crowd scattered and a number of people were trampled or cut by falling glass. Phillip Lafayette Gibbs, 21, a junior, and James Earl Green, 17, a senior and miler at nearby Jim Hill High School, were killed; twelve others were wounded. Gibbs was killed near Alexander Hall by buckshot, while Green was killed behind the police line in front of B. F. Roberts Hall, Document [3](Title: Columbine High School massacre) who had hidden in the break room. Officials found the bodies in the library by 3:30 p.m. By 4:00 p.m., Sheriff Stone made an initial estimate of 25 dead students and teachers, fifty wounded, and referred to the massacre as a "suicide mission." US President Bill Clinton issued a statement. Stone said that police officers were searching the bodies of the gunmen. They feared they had used their pipe bombs to booby-trap corpses, including their own. At 4:30 p.m. the school was declared safe. At 5:30 p.m., additional officers were called in, as more explosives were found in the parking Document [4](Title: Carroll County, Mississippi) with what has been known as the "Carrollton Courthouse Massacre", called a "riot" at the time and blamed on African Americans by the grand jury. But 60 armed, masked white men entered the courthouse, fatally shooting brothers Ed and Charley Brown, the black plaintiffs who had filed an assault case against a white man, and 18 other blacks, who died that day. Another three black men died of their wounds soon after. The father of the two Brown brothers was also fatally shot days later. No one was prosecuted for these killings. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county Document [5](Title: Troy High School (California)) Officer. The Fullerton Police Department investigated further and detained two of the three students. They reportedly "served warrants at multiple locations in Anaheim" and found no weapons, but did discover internet research on “school shooting topics, including weaponry” from as soon as the day of the soccer game. The two boys were released from the Orange County Juvenile Hall later that day. The boys described their plan as being “bigger than Columbine,” referencing the 1999 Columbine High School massacre, the deadliest high school shooting in America's history. The case has now been closed and both boys were found innocent. However, Document [6](Title: School shooting) media but not supported by any data (Anderson, 2004). School shootings are a "modern phenomenon". There were scattered instances of gunmen or bombers attacking schools in the years before the Frontier Middle School shooting in Moses Lake, Washington in 1996, "but they were lower profile", according to journalist Malcolm Gladwell in 2015. Beginning in the late 1990s, there has been a steep increase in the frequency of school shootings across the globe. In the United States specifically, the most recent trend has been downward following the spikes of the 1990s, yet at the same time they are trending towards a Document [7](Title: Addey and Stanhope School) attack on a civilian population in the entire war. The rocket landed on a very busy Woolworths on New Cross Road killing 168 people and wounding 121; among the dead were two Addey and Stanhope school pupils, Ronald James Kenwood and Norman Henry Wilkins, both aged 11. Two more pupils were killed during the war, Stanley Fox aged 12 and Henry Jack Foweather aged 19, both killed at their homes in air raids. Towards the end of the twentieth century the school gained new buildings and teaching facilities in an effort to provide better learning conditions for pupils and provide Question: when was the first mass school shooting in the us Answer:
July 26 , 1764
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Florida House of Representatives) The House is headed by the Speaker of the House . The Speaker of the House is elected by the members of the Chamber to a two - year term . The Speaker has the power to preside over the Chamber during Session , to appoint committee members and chairs of committees , to influence the placement of bills on the calendar , and to rule on procedural motions . The Speaker Pro Tempore presides if the Speaker leaves the Chair or if there is a vacancy . The Speaker , along with the Senate President and Governor of Florida , control most of the agenda of state business in Florida . Document [1](Title: Speaker of the House of Representatives (Netherlands)) represents the House as a whole, such as in ceremonies and with visits by foreign heads of state. The Speaker is also the chair of the Presidium, which is responsible for determining the budget of the House, setting its agenda and appointing its staff. The Speaker is supported in their duties by Deputy Speakers, ranked by number in order of precedence, which also are Members of the House. In the event that the Speaker is unable to fulfill their duties or the position becomes vacant, the meeting is chaired by the First Deputy Speaker. The Speaker has a seat with Document [2](Title: Speaker of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly) constituency). He or she is expected to conduct the business of the House in an impartial manner, and generally does so. The Speaker is assisted by a member-elected Deputy Speaker, who is usually also of the governing party. The Speaker's principal duty is to preside over the Assembly. The occupant of the Chair must maintain order in the House, uphold the Standing Orders (rules of procedure) and protect the rights of backbench members. Speaker of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly The Speaker of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly is the presiding officer in the Legislative Assembly. The office has existed Document [3](Title: Speaker of the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico) Speaker of the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico The President of the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico —commonly called the Speaker of the House ()— is the highest-ranking officer and the presiding officer of the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico. The Speaker has voting powers as it is elected amongst the own members of the House as established by Article III of the Constitution of Puerto Rico. The Constitution, however, does not establish its functions and since the House is the only body authorized by the Constitution to regulate its own internal affairs, the functions of the Document [4](Title: Florida Senate) the agenda in their chamber. The Senate President, along with the Speaker of the House and Governor, control most of the agenda of state business in Florida. Florida Senate The Florida Senate is the upper house of the Florida Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Florida, the Florida House of Representatives being the lower house. Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution of Florida, adopted in 1968, defines the role of the Legislature and how it is to be constituted. The Senate is composed of 40 members, each elected from a single-member district with a population of Document [5](Title: United States House of Representatives) from the majority party; they have counterparts (for instance, the "ranking members" of committees) in the minority party. The Constitution provides that the House may choose its own Speaker. Although not explicitly required by the Constitution, every Speaker has been a member of the House. The Constitution does not specify the duties and powers of the Speaker, which are instead regulated by the rules and customs of the House. Speakers have a role both as a leader of the House and the leader of their party (which need not be the majority party; theoretically, a member of the minority party Document [6](Title: House of Representatives (Egypt)) independents). The Speaker is responsible for outlining the committee's agenda. The committee is responsible for discussing the general issues put forward by the president, the prime minister or the speaker. These 19 committees are: This committee is formed in the beginning of the House' annual season, headed by one of the HR speaker deputies. The membership includes the heads of the following committees: Constitutional Affairs and Legislation; Religious, Social and "Awkaf" Affairs; and Suggestions and Grievances; five members of the General Committee (of whom at least two are from the opposition parties); and five members chosen randomly from the House. Document [7](Title: Speaker (politics)) for in the Constitution. The Speaker also cannot be a Cabinet Minister or Parliamentary Secretary, and must resign from those positions prior to being elected as Speaker. The Speaker is one of the few public sector roles which allow its office-holder to automatically qualify as a candidate in the Singapore presidential elections. The Speaker is the individual elected to preside over the elected House of Commons. The speaker is a Member of Parliament (MP) and is elected at the beginning of each new parliament by fellow MPs. The Lord Speaker is the presiding officer of the House of Lords. The Question: who chooses the florida speaker of the house Answer:
the members of the Chamber
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Star Trek: Discovery (season 2)) The season is set to premiere in January 2019 and will consist of 13 episodes . Document [1](Title: BoJack Horseman) Season Episodes Originally released 12 August 22 , 2014 Special December 19 , 2014 12 July 17 , 2015 12 July 22 , 2016 12 September 8 , 2017 Document [2](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 ) 12 July 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 23 ) TBA Document [3](Title: Sola (manga)) between April 7, 2007 and June 30, 2007, containing thirteen episodes, though aired on other networks at the same time with slightly different start and end dates. The series was released in five DVD compilation volumes in limited and regular editions,each containing three episodes. The first DVD volume was released on June 22, 2007, followed by the second on July 27, 2007, and the third on August 24, 2007. Two additional episodes were made available exclusively on DVD volumes four and five; the first was released on September 25, 2007, and the second was on October 26, 2007. A poll Document [4](Title: List of Wynonna Earp episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 April 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 01 ) June 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 24 ) 12 June 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 09 ) August 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 25 ) Document [5](Title: List of Judge John Deed episodes) As of the end of the sixth series in 2007 , the number of episodes is 29 . The possibility of more episodes was in doubt after Shaw became involved in other projects , and the series had been officially cancelled by the BBC by 2009 . The pilot and all 6 series have been released on DVD in the UK ( minus episodes 24 & 25 ) . The pilot and first series were released in North America in March 2010 . Document [6](Title: Hidamari Sketch) season, titled , aired between January 8 and March 26, 2010 and contained 12 episodes. Two special episodes for the third season aired in October 2010. This season was also picked up by Section23 Films and was released in North America on July 19, 2011. Two special episodes titled aired on October 29 and November 5, 2011, respectively, and were released on Blu-ray Disc and DVD on November 23, 2011 and has yet again been licensed by Sentai Filmworks. A fourth anime season titled aired on TBS and BS-TBS between October 5 and December 21, 2012 and has also been Document [7](Title: Zombie-Loan) The anime series was recently licensed by Discotek Media, and a Region 1 DVD release on September 30, 2014 was announced through their Facebook page. A total of 11 episodes aired with the final episode airing on September 11, 2007. Subsequent episodes 12 and 13 were released on the seventh Region 2 DVD, but no official word for television broadcast has been made. In them, a new story arc was started but not completed. The animation uses the opening composed by of the group The Birthday and the ending theme composed by in the group Mucc. "Besides having an intense Question: when does season 2 of star trek discovery Answer:
January 2019
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Eric Johnson (actor)) Eric Johann Johnson ( born August 7 , 1979 ) is a Canadian actor known for playing Flash Gordon on the eponymous 2007 - 2008 TV series , Whitney Fordman on the likewise science - fiction TV series Smallville , and for portraying Detective Luke Callaghan on the police drama Rookie Blue , and Jack Hyde in the Fifty Shades film series . Document [1](Title: Eric Johnson (actor)) series "Alcatraz". In 2012, Johnson was cast as the voice actor and physical actor of Sam Fisher in "", replacing Michael Ironside, who voiced the character in previous installments. In 2013, Johnson was cast in Cinemax's original medical drama "The Knick" as a racist, but talented, young medic who is Clive Owen's protege; the series was directed by Steven Soderbergh. Johnson played villain Jack Hyde in the drama sequels "Fifty Shades Darker" (2017) and "Fifty Shades Freed" (2018). Johnson was born in Edmonton, Alberta, to a father, Fred, who managed a binding corporation, and a mother, Jane, who is a Document [2](Title: Fifty Shades Freed (film)) set to return in the lead roles. On February 8, 2016, Arielle Kebbel was cast in the film to play Gia Matteo, a beautiful architect who is hired by Christian to build his home, and on February 12, 2016, Eric Johnson was cast as Jack Hyde, Ana's boss at SIP and stalker. On February 20, 2016, Brant Daugherty signed on to play Sawyer, the personal bodyguard for Anastasia. In November 2015, Universal Studios announced that "Fifty Shades Darker" and "Fifty Shades Freed" would be shot back-to-back, with principal photography scheduled to commence in early 2016. Filming took place in Paris Document [3](Title: Flash Gordon) Battle in Space" ("Baytekin – Fezada Çarpisanlar" in Turkish). Hasan Demirtag played the title character. In April 2013, Robb Pratt, director of the popular fan film "Superman Classic", announced plans to make "Flash Gordon Classic". The traditionally animated short features the characters Flash Gordon, girlfriend Dale Arden, sidekick Dr. Hans Zarkov, antagonist Ming the Merciless, and Princess Aura. In 2010, it was announced that Breck Eisner had signed on to direct a 3D film version of Flash Gordon. "The film's story is in place and the screenplay is now being worked on." On April 22, 2014 "The Hollywood Reporter" had Document [4](Title: Happy Birthday to Me (film)) Birthday to Me". Hollywood actor Glenn Ford, who played Jonathan Kent in Richard Donner’s "Superman" (1978), was less-than-thrilled to be in a slasher film. Apparently Ford was unpleasant on set, reportedly throwing tantrums...and even punches. His caliber of actor brought a bit of Hollywood glamor to the film, a rare thing for most slashers, which kept costs to a minimum with largely unknown actors. Only "The Fan" (1981), which starred Lauren Bacall and James Garner, and "Alone in the Dark" (1982), with Donald Pleasence and Jack Palance, could compare as old-Hollywood stars in a slasher film. The film's make-up effects Document [5](Title: Threat Level Midnight) Karen Fillipelli, noted that it felt like "a time warp" to be asked to reappear on the show. Jan Levinson, Michael's former boss and lover played by Melora Hardin, reappeared in the "Jan-as-diva" mode. Tony Gardner, portrayed by Mike Bruner, cameos as a pianist. Novak rationalized that, despite Gardner being fired on his first day, the character might have appeared in the movie because he was "intrigued" and "flattered" that Michael—after apologizing "profusely"—asked him, or that he might have been "lonely". Andy Buckley, who portrayed David Wallace, former CFO of Dunder Mifflin, was originally billed as a guest star for Document [6](Title: Shawn Wayans) not had any involvement with subsequent sequels. He kept the familial team intact when he and Marlon starred in the Keenen-directed comedy "White Chicks" (2004), playing a pair of FBI agents forced to masquerade as a pair of spoiled white blonde heiresses. Shawn also received a share of story and screenplay credit on the film. Wayans teamed up with Marlon and Keenen once again for the 2006 comedy "Little Man", which Wayans acted in, co-wrote, and co-produced. Shawn Wayans Shawn Mathis Wayans (born January 19, 1971) is an American actor, DJ, producer, writer and comedian who starred in "In Living Document [7](Title: The Thing (1982 film)) had read for the Bennings character, but he preferred the option of playing Palmer's "blue-collar stoner" to a "white collar science man". Powers Boothe, Lee Van Cleef, Jerry Orbach, and Kevin Conway were considered for the role of Garry, and Richard Mulligan was also considered when the production experimented with the idea of making the character closer to MacReady in age. Masur also read for Garry, but he asked to play Clark instead, as he liked the character's dialogue and was also a fan of dogs. Masur worked daily with the wolfdog Jed and his handler, Clint Rowe, during rehearsals, Question: who played jack hyde in fifty shades darker Answer:
Eric Johann Johnson
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Once Upon a Time in the West (soundtrack)) Once Upon a Time in the West is a soundtrack composed by Ennio Morricone , from the 1968 western film of the same name directed by Sergio Leone , released in 1972 . The film score sold about 10 million copies worldwide . Document [1](Title: Opening credits) separate title sequence. The opening credits for the 1993 film "The Fugitive" continued intermittently over several opening scenes, and did not finish until fifteen minutes into the film. The opening credits for the 1968 film "Once Upon a Time in the West" lasted for fourteen minutes. The first sound film to begin without any opening credits was Walt Disney's "Fantasia", released in 1940. In the film's general release, a title card and the credit "Color by Technicolor" were spliced onto the beginning of the film, but otherwise there were no credits, although closing credits were added to the 1990 re-release Document [2](Title: Once Upon a Time in the West (album)) Once Upon a Time in the West (album) Once Upon a Time in the West is the second studio album by English indie rock band Hard-Fi. It was released on 3 September 2007 on Necessary/Atlantic and Warner Music UK. It reached #1 in the UK Album Chart in the first week of its release, and #5 in the European Top Albums. The first single from the album, "Suburban Knights", was released on 20 August 2007, reaching #7 in UK charts and a download only release on 13 August 2007. This was followed by "Can't Get Along (Without You)" on 12 Document [3](Title: Mexican Spaghetti Western) was featured on the soundtrack "Once Upon a Time in Mexico", a film "shot, chopped and scored" by Robert Rodriguez, a follow-up to "Desperado". A shortened version of "Cuka Rocka" was also featured on the "Once Upon a Time in Mexico" soundtrack. Some versions of the album feature, as a bonus track, ""Sin City" Theme (Chingonized)", another Rodriguez piece from a film he also directed. The bonus edition additionally includes four tracks from the "Machete" soundtrack and the chingonized ""Grindhouse" Theme". Mexican Spaghetti Western Mexican Spaghetti Western is a studio album by Robert Rodriguez's band, Chingon. Originally released in 2004 Document [4](Title: Ennio Morricone) has been involved with at least 19 different movies grossing over 20 million at the box office " * " = US-only figures. Other successful movies with Morricone's work are "La Luna" (1979), "Kill Bill: Volumes 1 & 2" (2003, 2004), "Inglourious Basterds" (2009) and "Django Unchained" (2012) though the tracks used are sampled from older pictures. Selected long-time collaborations with directors Ennio Morricone received his first Academy Award nomination in 1979 for the score to "Days of Heaven" (Terrence Malick, 1978). In 1984, the U.S. distributor of Sergio Leone's "Once Upon a Time in America" reportedly failed to file Document [5](Title: Once Upon a Time (2013 film)) roles. "Once Upon a Time" is the second regional language animated film to be created in India, the first being Hindi. In making the movie, director Binu Sasidharan stated that his intent in releasing the film to cinemas was to "make something new and relatable to children". The film was produced by FX3 Productions in association with VIPs International. The developers opted to use gaming technology rather than conventional software for the movie, using applications produced by DAZ 3D and iClone software for character modelling and animation. The screenplay was written by Anil Perumbalam. Music director Bijibal composed five songs Document [6](Title: Marc Evans) produced by Sam Taylor and Mike Downey of Film & Music Entertainment Ltd, and is executive produced by Stephen Daldry. It is rumoured, that Marc Evans will direct another musical film, titled "Once Upon a Time in Wigan", about the northern soul scene in Wigan Casino set in the 1970s. However, he is said to direct the Israeli-Palestinian comedy "Birthright", produced by New York-based BoomGen Studios. The film tells the story of a shy Jewish-American boy, who follows the girl of his dreams on a trip to Israel, only to wind up lost in Palestine. The script for this movie Document [7](Title: Cinema (Andrea Bocelli album)) Bocelli and Foster with additional guests including Nicole Scherzinger, as well as film stars John Travolta, Ali MacGraw, Ryan O'Neal and Andy García. The Blu-ray was released on April 29, 2016. "E Più Ti Penso", a song written by Italian composer Ennio Morricone from the film "Once Upon a Time in America", was re-recorded as a duet between Bocelli and American singer Ariana Grande. The song debuted at No. 1 on the "Billboard" Classical Digital Songs chart. A music video for the song was released on October 13, 2015. Cinema (Andrea Bocelli album) Cinema is the fifteenth studio album by Question: who sings once upon a time in the west Answer:
Ennio Morricone
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Broadcasting (networking)) In computer networking , telecommunication and information theory , broadcasting is a method of transferring a message to all recipients simultaneously . Broadcasting can be performed as a high level operation in a program , for example broadcasting Message Passing Interface , or it may be a low level networking operation , for example broadcasting on Ethernet . Document [1](Title: Broadcast address) Broadcast address A broadcast address is a network address at which all devices connected to a multiple-access communications network are enabled to receive datagrams. A message sent to a broadcast address may be received by all network-attached hosts. In contrast, a multicast address is used to address a specific group of devices and a unicast address is used to address a single device. In Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) networks, broadcast addresses are special values in the host-identification part of an IP address. The all-ones value was established as the standard broadcast address for networks that support broadcast. This method Document [2](Title: Radio network) broadcast-type radio network but is generally set up with fixed broadcast points (transmitters) with co-located receivers and mobile receivers/transmitters or transceivers. In this way both the fixed and mobile radio units can communicate with each other over broad geographic regions ranging in size from small single cities to entire states/provinces or countries. There are many ways in which multiple fixed transmit/receive sites can be interconnected to achieve the range of coverage required by the jurisdiction or authority implementing the system: conventional wireless links in numerous frequency bands, fibre-optic links, or microwave links. In all of these cases the signals are Document [3](Title: Virtual LAN) security, perform address summarization, and mitigate network congestion. In a network utilizing broadcasts for service discovery, address assignment and resolution and other services, as the number of peers on a network grows, the frequency of broadcasts also increases. VLANs can help manage broadcast traffic by forming multiple broadcast domains. Breaking up a large network into smaller independent segments reduces the amount of broadcast traffic each network device and network segment has to bear. Switches may not bridge network traffic between VLANs, as doing so would violate the integrity of the VLAN broadcast domain. VLANs can also help create multiple layer Document [4](Title: Broadcast, unknown-unicast and multicast traffic) Broadcast, unknown-unicast and multicast traffic Broadcast, unknown-unicast and multicast traffic (BUM traffic) is network traffic transmitted using a three mode method of sending data link layer network traffic to a destination which the sender does not know the network address of. This is achieved by sending the network traffic to multiple destinations on an Ethernet network. As a concept related to computer networking, it is a generic term used to describe the three types of Ethernet modes: broadcast, unicast and multicast Ethernet. BUM traffic refers to that kind of network traffic that will be forwarded to multiple destinations or that Document [5](Title: Playout) Playout In broadcasting, playout is a term for the transmission of radio or TV channels from the broadcaster into broadcast networks that delivers the content to the audience. Those networks can consist of terrestrial transmitters for analogue or digital radio and TV, cable networks or satellites (either for direct reception, DTH, or intended for cable television headends). The playout happens in master control in a playout area, which can be either situated in the central apparatus room or in purposely built playout centres, which can be owned by a broadcaster or run by an independent specialist company that has been Document [6](Title: Mass communication) or organizational communication, in that it focuses on a single source transmitting information to a large number of receivers. The study of mass communication is chiefly concerned with how the content of mass communication persuades or otherwise affects the behavior, the attitude, opinion, or emotion of the person or people receiving the information. Definition of mass communication։ Normally, transmission of messages to many persons at a time is called Mass Communication. But in complete sense, mass communication can be defined as the process through which a message is circulated extensively among people nearby & also throughout far extending areas such Document [7](Title: Information exchange) Information exchange Information exchange or information sharing are informal terms that can either refer to bidirectional "information transfer" in telecommunications and computer science or "communication" seen from a system-theoretic or information-theoretic point of view. As "information" in this context invariably refers to (electronic) data that encodes and represents the information at hand, a broader treatment can be found under data exchange. The term information sharing has a long history in information technology. Traditional information sharing referred to one-to-one exchanges of data between a sender and receiver. These information exchanges are implemented via dozens of open and proprietary protocols, message and Question: what form of communication is sent from only a single sender to many receivers Answer:
broadcasting
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: A Time to Kill (1996 film)) After deliberation , a black child runs out of the courthouse and screams , '' He 's innocent ! '' Jubilation ensues amongst the supporters outside . The Klan , enraged , begins yelling in anger . Meanwhile , Sheriff Walls arrests Freddie Lee for his crimes , as well as a corrupted deputy that was by Freddie 's side . Document [1](Title: A Time to Kill (Grisham novel)) Lee, enlisting the help of the Mississippi branch of the Ku Klux Klan and its Grand Dragon, Stump Sisson. Subsequently, the KKK attempts to plant a bomb beneath Jake's porch, leading him to send his wife and daughter out of town until the trial is over. Later, the KKK attacks Jake's secretary, Ethel Twitty, and kills her frail husband, Bud. They also burn crosses in the yards of potential jurors to intimidate them. On the day the trial begins, a riot erupts between the KKK and the area's black residents outside of the courthouse; Stump is killed by a molotov Document [2](Title: Selma to Montgomery marches) activist who was with King at Richie Jean Jackson's home when the speech was broadcast, I looked over ... and Martin was very quietly sitting in the chair, and a tear ran down his cheek. It was a victory like none other. It was an affirmation of the movement. Many others in the movement remained skeptical of the White House, believing that Johnson was culpable for having allowed violence against the movement in the early months of the campaign and was not a reliable supporter. Neither Jimmie Lee Jackson's murderer, nor Reverend Reeb's was ever prosecuted by the federal government. Document [3](Title: Selma (film)) who says he will drive whites to ally with King by advocating a more extreme position. Wallace and Al Lingo decide to use force at an upcoming night march in Marion, Alabama, using state troopers to assault the marchers. A group of protesters runs into a restaurant to hide, but troopers rush in, beat and shoot Jimmie Lee Jackson. King and Bevel meet with Cager Lee, Jackson's grandfather, at the morgue. King speaks to ask people to continue to fight for their rights. King receives harassing phone calls with a recording of sexual activity implied to be him and another Document [4](Title: Tuskegee Confederate Monument) was erected, was 82% black; the city of Tuskegee, in the 2010 census, is 97% black. In 1966, after an all-white jury acquitted the killer of Civil Rights worker Samuel Younge Jr., there was an unsuccessful attempt to tear the monument down; it was defaced with "Black Power" and a yellow stripe down its back. It was vandalized with spray paint in 2015 and on October, 11, 2017; after the latest incident the United Daughters of the Confederacy, its owner, decided not to clean it, "out of fear it would only be repeated". In 2015, Mayor Johnny Ford sought to Document [5](Title: Ted Bundy (film)) there is no evidence, however, and that he will never be convicted; at this point she distances herself from him. Due to his wish to defend himself, he is granted access to the courthouse law library, and promptly escapes by jumping from an upper story window. He is jailed again after an auto theft, but manages to escape yet again months later. This time he overpowers four women in their home and brutally beats them. After the murder of a little girl he becomes heavily intoxicated and is recognized by a police officer and arrested after a short chase. At Document [6](Title: West 32nd) is introduced, John Kim (John Cho) who has just taken on a case that could push him up the ladder to becoming partner at his law firm. The case revolves around a young teenager, misfit youth Kevin Lee who is accused of murdering Mobster Chun. Kim takes on the case pro-bono for the Lee family. Kim is discussing the case with Kevin's older sister Lila Lee (Grace Park), who is still in shock over her brother's case. Kim assures Lee that they will win the case and there's nothing to worry about. During investigating the case Kim comes upon a Document [7](Title: The Untold Story) as well. Inspector Lee and his team later visit the restaurant, whereupon Wong acts suspiciously when questioned by Lee who then places 24 hour surveillance on Wong. Wong is caught trying to dispose of evidence linking him to Cheng Lam by Robert and Bo and is detained by the team while trying to cross the border to China. Inspector Lee pieces the whole case together, summating that Wong murdered Cheng Lam and his family before stealing his restaurant. Wong denies this and Lee has Robert and Bull beat Wong to make him confess. Wong breaks free during his torture and Question: what was the verdict in a time to kill Answer:
He 's innocent
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Boss Baby) Lisa Kudrow as Janice Templeton , Ted 's wife and Tim 's mother Document [1](Title: The plane crash (Neighbours)) Dylan Timmins (Damien Bodie) takes part in a robbery, while Connor O'Neill (Patrick Harvey) fakes a burglary at his shop that he co-owns with Toadie and Serena Bishop (Lara Sacher). Paul agrees to help Dylan and gives him a ticket for the flight, warning him that he might not be able to return home. Several of those given tickets choose to give them away; Harold gives his tickets to his son David (Kevin Harrington) and his wife Lijana (Marcella Russo), Karl gives his to his ex-wife Susan (Jackie Woodburne) and her fiancé Alex Kinski (Andrew Clarke), Lou gives his to Document [2](Title: Tad Martin) a massive heart attack. Despite prompt medical attention, she dies in the emergency room, with Tad at her side. Her last words were to Tad: "together forever". Tad grows close to Jim and Linda Mershon's adopted daughter, Kathy (Alexa Gerasimovich). Julia, who was named as Kathy's guardian, acts uncomfortable when Kathy asks Tad to be her new father after her parents are killed in an auto accident. Kathy helps Tad cope with his loss. Krystal, who has married Adam, reveals the child she is pregnant with is Tad's, not Adam's. Adam reacts by kicking his wife out. Krystal and Tad's Document [3](Title: Love Is a Many Splendored Thing (TV series)) two marry. Iris finds herself attracted to Spencer Garrison (Michael Hanrahan, Ed Power) a handsome lawyer/senatorial candidate trapped in an unhappy marriage. 1969: Laura and Mark (now played by David Birney) marry, and shortly afterward, Laura discovers that she's pregnant. Spence leaves his insidious wife Nancy (Susan Browning) for Iris, who also becomes pregnant. During a flight to Lake Tahoe, Spence and Iris' private plane crashes, resulting in a serious brain injury that leaves Iris blinded. Mark has an extramarital affair with Jean Garrison (Jane Manning), the stepmother of Spence, that is publicly exposed after Jean's ex-husband Steve Hurley (Mark Document [4](Title: Tim Sander (Verbotene Liebe)) and Tim is found dead the same way as Cleo. In 2012, Tim's son Timo Mendes wants to know more about his father. Julia and Clarissa hold back informations about Tim's death and eventually confessing that Tim committed suicide. Clarissa later confesses to Timo's cousin Leonie Richter that Tim was murdered by Tanja, while Timo is contacting her in hope of more information about his father. Tanja receives a call from Timo asking about Tim and is scared. She even flashes back to Tim kidnapping her all those years ago. When Charlie Schneider finds out about Timo's call to Tanja, Document [5](Title: It Was Him or Us) as they drive away. Eighteen years later, Peggy is now living in Salt Lake City with her new husband, Walter Pomeroy. They have 2 sons, Jesse and Stevie. Her daughter Carrie, now a single mother to a 5-year-old girl named Jenna, is living with them and complains about not having a boyfriend or husband. Carrie then goes to apply for a job in an office at a construction site, where she meets good-looking young construction worker Gene Shepard, who asks her out. When he comes to pick Carrie up for their first date, the family seems to approve of him Document [6](Title: Karyn Kupcinet) seemed puzzled. Soon after her death, investigators for the sheriff's department found her fingerprints on the papers and the Scotch tape. The weight problems had started in high school when Kupcinet began taking diet pills. Her weight remained an issue while at Pine Manor College. The pressure to stay thin intensified after Kupcinet arrived in Hollywood, and she soon began abusing diet pills along with other prescription drugs. On the last day of her life, Kupcinet had dinner with future "Lost in Space" cast member Mark Goddard and his wife, Marcia Rogers Goddard, at their house on Coldwater Canyon Drive Document [7](Title: Eloise Kummer) auditioned for a part in "Curtain Time" and, as a result, appeared in the program's October 15, 1937, broadcast on WGN. A March 11, 1938, newspaper item reported, "Miss Kummer has been heard frequently on programs over Chicago stations ..." By October 2, 1938, she had been chosen as a member of the permanent cast of "Fortunes of Emily" on WGN. Kummer's roles on radio programs included those shown in the table below: In 1957, Kummer was co-host with Josh Brady of two 15-minute daily talk programs on WBBM in Chicago. "The Eloise and Josh Show" aired in the mornings, Question: who does the voice of the mom in boss baby Answer:
Lisa Kudrow
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Larry the Cable Guy) Larry the Cable Guy has released seven comedy albums , of which three have been certified gold by the RIAA for shipments of 500,000 copies and in addition has starred in three Blue Collar Comedy Tour -- related films , as well as in Larry the Cable Guy : Health Inspector , Delta Farce , and Witless Protection , as well as voicing Mater in the Cars franchise . Whitney 's catchphrase '' Git - R - Done ! '' is also the title of his book . Document [1](Title: Larry the Cable Guy) Collar Comedy Tour–related films, as well as in "", "Delta Farce", and "Witless Protection", as well as voicing Mater in the "Cars" franchise. Whitney's catchphrase "Git-R-Done!" is also the title of his book. On January 26, 2010, the TV channel History announced that it was ordering a series starring Whitney called "Only in America with Larry the Cable Guy", in which he would explore the country and immerse himself in different lifestyles, jobs, and hobbies. The first episode of the series aired on February 8, 2011. The series finale aired August 28, 2013. Whitney was born in Pawnee City, Nebraska Document [2](Title: Blue Collar Comedy Tour Rides Again) Foxworthy's routine was about his redneck family, and his bit about side effects in prescription medicines. Larry the Cable Guy's closing routine consisted of stories about his past girlfriends and his crazy relatives. After Larry's set, all four came out to finish the show. At first, they talked about how blessed they felt to be comedians, and with that, recalled the last jobs they had (or considered doing) before becoming comedians and eventually touring together. Then, Larry pulled out a guitar, and the guys did their "I Believe" bit to the Denver crowd. Blue Collar Comedy Tour Rides Again Blue Document [3](Title: Jeff Foxworthy) executive producer, and starred alongside Blue Collar Comedy Tour-mates Larry the Cable Guy and Bill Engvall. (Ron White made occasional guest appearances.) On Larry the Cable Guy's website, he posted that the show was canceled on October 17, 2005 by WB. Reruns of "Blue Collar TV" continued until the network merged with UPN to form The CW. In 2006 Foxworthy resurrected the "Blue Collar TV" format on Country Music Television (CMT) with "Foxworthy's Big Night Out". The show began airing in the summer and was canceled after one season. Foxworthy has authored several books, including "You Might Be a Redneck Document [4](Title: Ron de Moraes) "CableACE Awards" and the "Soul Train Music Awards". He also directs many television series include FOX's Million Dollar Money Drop, "Don't Forget The Lyrics!", "The Moment Of Truth" and "Hole In The Wall"; ABC's "Whose Line Is It Anyway?" and "America's Funniest Home Videos"; NBC's "Thank God You're Here!"; and the internationally syndicated "Soul Train" for which he was twice nominated for an Emmy for "Outstanding Special-Class Directing". His extensive resume include Concert Specials: "Eric Clapton Crossroads Festival" for which he was nominated for a Director's Guild Award for "Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Musical Variety"; "In Performance At The White Document [5](Title: Chuck Ainlay) Tritt - Travis Tritt (Mixing)<br> 2007 - Wild Animus, Part One: The Ram - Rich Shapero (Mixing)<br> 2006 - All the Roadrunning - Mark Knopfler and Emmylou Harris (Engineer, Mixing, Producer)<br> 2006 - Broken Bridges (Engineer)<br> 2006 - Fingerprints - Peter Frampton (Engineer)<br> 2006 - It Just Comes Natural - George Strait (Engineer, Mixing)<br> 2006 - Larry the Cable Guy: Health Inspector (Mixing)<br> 2006 - Men & Mascara - Julie Roberts (Engineer, Mixing)<br> 2006 - My Best to You - Reba McEntire (Engineer)<br> 2006 - New Tattoo - John Cowan (Mixing)<br> 2006 - Rockie Lynne - Rockie Lynne (Engineer, Mixing)<br> Document [6](Title: Eddie Rabbitt) Eastwood movie of the same name. The song also broke the record for highest chart debut, entering at No. 18. Rabbitt held this record until it was shared with Garth Brooks at the debut of Brooks' 2005 single "Good Ride Cowboy." The record was broken in 2006 upon the No. 17 chart entrance of Keith Urban's "Once in a Lifetime." Rabbitt's next single, the R&B flavored "Suspicions" from his 1979 album "Loveline", was an even greater crossover success, again reaching number one on Country charts and the top 15 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and No. 5 on the Adult Document [7](Title: David Cross) Cross appears as OJ's valet. Cross also starred in the Joe Frank program "Jam", produced in 1999, and has more recently worked with Joe Frank on radio shows for KCRW's "Unfictional". Cross's stand-up comedy blends political commentary and satire. In 1999, he performed a one-hour comedy special, "The Pride Is Back", on HBO. He has released three recordings: "Shut Up You Fucking Baby!", "It's Not Funny", and "Bigger and Blackerer". Cross's stand up material was featured in Comedy Central's animated series Shorties Watchin' Shorties. In 2004, "Shut Up You Fucking Baby!" was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Comedy Question: who is the comedian that says get er done Answer:
Larry the Cable Guy
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Red Dead Redemption 2) Red Dead Redemption 2 is an upcoming Western - themed action - adventure video game developed and published by Rockstar Games . It is scheduled to be released for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One on October 26 , 2018 . The game is a prequel to the 2010 title Red Dead Redemption and will be the third entry in the Red Dead series . It follows the story of outlaw Arthur Morgan , a member of the Dutch van der Linde gang . Document [1](Title: Development of Red Dead Redemption) world, set in New Austin, Nuevo Paraíso and West Elizabeth, represents iconic features of the American frontier, in which the game is set. In "Red Dead Redemption", players mainly control former outlaw John Marston as he sets out to bring his former gang to justice. The team used motion capture to record the body movements of the characters and hired professional actors to provide voices. "Red Dead Redemption" features an original score composed over fifteen months by two music producers. Collaboratively, the duo composed over fourteen hours of music, which scores the game's missions. Preliminary work on "Red Dead Redemption" Document [2](Title: Dead Island) open beta phase. On 9 June 2014, "Dead Island 2" was announced during the PlayStation E3 press conference. Unlike the somber trailer, the new title's trailer is vibrant and comedic similar to the "Dead Rising" series. The game was in development by Yager Development, and now by Sumo Digital. On 1 July 2014, "Escape Dead Island" was announced. The game was developed by Fatshark and was released in November 2014 for PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, and Microsoft Windows. A one issue comic book version of the series was released by Marvel Comics, and begins with Roger Howard, an investigative journalist, Document [3](Title: John Marston (character)) between different parents; John is one of the special parents available, meaning that players can select John so that their character has a level of resemblance to him. Marston's hat appears as an easter egg in L.A. Noire, also published by Rockstar Games. It can be found at the start of "The Silk Stocking Murder" while following a trail of blood, hidden in a trashcan in an alleyway behind a police officer guarding the crime scene. Following the release of "Red Dead Redemption", John Marston received positive reactions. He won award for the best new character of 2010 from GameSpot, Document [4](Title: Development of Red Dead Redemption) were mostly recorded using motion capture technology, with additional dialogue and sound effects recorded in a studio. In "Red Dead Redemption", the team wanted to create a story that mixed with the game's mechanics to result in a fun and organic experience. As the story developed, a range of characters were organically created based on the period. "The stories are there to serve the game," Houser explained. The character of John Marston was developed to be a "family man". The team developed him as a nuanced character, as opposed to a straightforward hero or villain, in order to provide an Document [5](Title: Dead Rising) in two player co-operative online mode, with the second player controlling Chuck. "Dead Rising Collection" is a compilation for Xbox 360 containing the games from the "Dead Rising" franchise released on Xbox 360: "Dead Rising", "Dead Rising 2" and its downloadable content "Case Zero" and "Case West", and "Dead Rising 2: Off the Record". It was released on March 7, 2014 in Europe. "Triple Pack" is a compilation pack featuring the original "Dead Rising", "Dead Rising 2", and "Dead Rising 2: Off the Record". It was released for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One on September 13, 2016. Physical copies of Document [6](Title: Left 4 Dead 2) it received a combination of positive and negative critical and community reactions. It attracted an unusually high volume of pre-release controversy about the game's graphic content. In response, alterations were made to the cover art and both Australia and Germany refused to rate the unmodified edition at the time of release. After release however, the game was met with positive reviews by critics. Like its predecessor, "Left 4 Dead 2" is a first-person shooter with a heavy emphasis on cooperative gameplay. The game presents five new campaigns, each composed of three to five smaller levels. As in the first game, Document [7](Title: The Evil Within 2) in Japan, which placed it at number three on the all format sales chart. The game was nominated for "Best Action Game" in "PC Gamer"s 2017 Game of the Year Awards, for "Best Action-Adventure Game" in IGN's Best of 2017 Awards. and for "Game, Franchise Action" at the National Academy of Video Game Trade Reviewers Awards. The Evil Within 2 The Evil Within 2 is a third-person survival horror video game developed by Tango Gameworks and published by Bethesda Softworks for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One. The game was released worldwide in October 2017, and is the sequel Question: when is red dead redemption 2 coming out Answer:
October 26 , 2018 .
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Solon) Solon ( Greek : Σόλων Sólōn , ( só. lɔːn ) ; c. 638 -- c. 558 BC ) was an Athenian statesman , lawmaker , and poet . He is remembered particularly for his efforts to legislate against political , economic , and moral decline in archaic Athens . His reforms failed in the short term , yet he is often credited with having laid the foundations for Athenian democracy . He wrote poetry for pleasure , as patriotic propaganda , and in defense of his constitutional reforms . Document [1](Title: Solonian Constitution) the first three classes took part, and as chief administrative body the Areopagus which was to be filled up by those who had been archons. Solonian Constitution The Solonian Constitution was created by Solon in the early 6th century BC. At the time of Solon the Athenian State was almost falling to pieces in consequence of dissensions between the parties into which the population was divided. Solon wanted to revise or abolish the older laws of Draco. Solon promulgated a code of laws embracing the whole of public and private life, the salutary effects of which lasted long after the Document [2](Title: Solon) Solon appears to have established the foundations of a true republic. However some scholars have doubted whether Solon actually included the Thetes in the Ekklesia, this being considered too bold a move for any aristocrat in the archaic period. Ancient sources credit Solon with the creation of a Council of Four Hundred, drawn from the four Athenian tribes to serve as a steering committee for the enlarged Ekklesia. However, many modern scholars have doubted this also. There is consensus among scholars that Solon lowered the requirements—those that existed in terms of financial and social qualifications—which applied to election to public Document [3](Title: Solon) had come to power as an enemy of the local oligarchs. The son-in-law of Theagenes, an Athenian nobleman named Cylon, made an unsuccessful attempt to seize power in Athens in 632 BC. Solon was described by Plutarch as having been temporarily awarded autocratic powers by Athenian citizens on the grounds that he had the "wisdom" to sort out their differences for them in a peaceful and equitable manner. According to ancient sources, he obtained these powers when he was elected eponymous archon (594/3 BC). Some modern scholars believe these powers were in fact granted some years after Solon had been Document [4](Title: Demosthenes) or Thebes, and for supporting the democratic faction of the Rhodians in their internal strife. His arguments revealed his desire to articulate Athens's needs and interests through a more activist foreign policy, wherever opportunity might provide. Although his early orations were unsuccessful and reveal a lack of real conviction and of coherent strategic and political prioritisation, Demosthenes established himself as an important political personality and broke with Eubulus's faction, a prominent member of which was Aeschines. He thus laid the foundations for his future political successes and for becoming the leader of his own "party" (the issue of whether the Document [5](Title: Demodocus of Leros) Demodocus of Leros Demodocus (; , "Demodokos") of Leros was an ancient Greek poet who is believed to have lived during the sixth century BC on the small island of Leros in the Aegean sea. He composed in elegiacs and iambs and appears to have specialized in gnomic poetry like his likely contemporary Phocylides. Little of his poetry survives, preserved in brief quotations by other authors, but it is possible that, like those of Phocylides, many of his gnomic utterances opened with the tag "And Demodocus says ...," as in the following assessment of Milesians: M.L. West, who characterizes this Document [6](Title: Solon, Iowa) Solon, Iowa Solon is a city located in Johnson County, Iowa, United States. Part of the Iowa City, Iowa Metropolitan Statistical Area, it is located a few miles from Lake MacBride State Park and the larger cities of Coralville and Iowa City. The population was 2,037 at the 2010 census. Solon was platted in 1840. It is named for the classical Athenian statesman, lawmaker, and lyric poet Solon. Ironically, the local high school's mascot is the Spartans; Sparta was famously an enemy of Athens, Solon's home. The National Register of Historic Places-listed Stone Academy is just north of town. According Document [7](Title: Greek language question) sole credit for founding the demoticist movement. Retrospectively summing up his own career in 1919, he declared that "Psycharis is to demoticism what Marx is to socialism". In "My Journey" itself he claimed to be the first person ever to write in demotic prose, ignoring the Ionian writers from Manousos and Konemenos onwards; "... in his desire to be totally original he failed to give due credit to the work of the post-Solomos writers from the Ionian Islands, whom he no doubt felt to be rivals." (Mackridge 2009 pp. 224–5) This may be connected with his exclusion of any Ionian Question: who reformed the athenian constitution into a true democracy Answer:
Solon
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure) Amy Stock - Poynton as Missy / Mom Preston Document [1](Title: Markie Post) third season until the show's end. She played Georgie Anne Lahti Hartman on the comedy series "Hearts Afire", co-starring John Ritter. Post has also had regularly recurring guest star roles on "The District" and on "Scrubs" as the mother of Dr. Elliot Reid. Film credits include "There's Something About Mary" (1998), in which she played the mother of Cameron Diaz's character. She played a call girl and dominatrix in the 1988 TV movie "Tricks of the Trade" opposite Cindy Williams, and a singer in "Glitz" with Jimmy Smits, based on a novel by Elmore Leonard. She also had a starring Document [2](Title: The Marvelous Wonderettes) Missy breaks into song again, singing "With This Ring". Mr. Lee is brought back up on stage and the girls join Missy in singing as the happy couple celebrate. Now that the dreamcatcher has been returned, the girls use it to select the next performer, Betty Jean. Missy says that it is Betty Jean's birthday as she takes the stage to relate what she's been up to since high school; she has been working at the neighborhood hardware store with her husband, the boy who used to cheat on her with Cindy Lou. It turns out things between her and Document [3](Title: Trading Mom) in Siskel and Ebert's "Worst of 1994" episode. In his "TV, Movie & Video Guide", film historian Leonard Maltin gave the film one-and-a-half (out of a possible four) stars. "This should have been a whimsical fantasy/morality lesson; instead, it's flat and lifeless, with poor production values. Although Spacek has a field day in four wildly different variations on a single role, the humiliation scenes will make you wince. There's always something wrong with a picture that sits unreleased for two years, as this one did." Trading Mom Trading Mom, also known as The Mommy Market, is a 1994 American fantasy/comedy Document [4](Title: Wang Xiuyun) Wang Xiuyun Wang Xiuyun (1945 – August 9, 2017) was a Singaporean television actress and prominently a full-time Mediacorp artiste. She is best remembered for her roles in local TV dramas broadcast during the 1980s and 1990s. Her moving portrayal of a loving mother in A Mother's Love (1989), which also starred Li Nanxing, Xie Shaoguang and Zoe Tay, touched the hearts of many viewers. A pioneer of Singapore’s television industry, Wang began her career in the 1970s with Radio Television Singapore. According to an 8 Days article, Wang left showbiz in 1998, though she still took on part-time roles. Document [5](Title: Valerie Harper) further treatment. She was later discharged. In 2016, Harper continued battling cancer with treatment at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center but was well enough to appear in a short film, "My Mom and the Girl," based on the experiences of director/writer Susie Singer Carter, whose mother has Alzheimer’s disease. In September 2017, she made this comment: "People are saying, 'She’s on her way to death and quickly'. Now it’s five years instead of three months ... I’m going to fight this. I’m going to see a way." At the time, Harper was developing a TV series with Carter. Harper is a one-time Document [6](Title: Annie (1982 film)) to be knighted by the King. However, the kids get mixed up in the scheme of an evil noblewoman (Collins) to blow up Buckingham Palace while all the heirs to the throne are present for Warbucks' knighting, thus making her queen. A made-for-TV movie version was broadcast on ABC on November 7, 1999, starring Kathy Bates as Miss Hannigan, Victor Garber as Daddy Warbucks, Alan Cumming as Rooster, Audra McDonald as Grace, Kristin Chenoweth as Lily, and newcomer Alicia Morton as Annie. Produced by The Walt Disney Company in association with Columbia TriStar Television, it received generally positive reviews and Document [7](Title: Baby M) told a reporter for the "New Jersey Monthly", referring to the Sterns in 2004. "I'm very happy I ended up with them. I love them, they're my best friends in the whole world, and that's all I have to say about it." The biological mother, Ms. Whitehead, wrote a book about her experience in 1989. An ABC Network miniseries, simply titled "Baby M", was broadcast in May 1988. The miniseries starred JoBeth Williams as Mary Beth Whitehead, John Shea as William, Bruce Weitz as Mary Beth's husband Rick, Robin Strasser as Elizabeth and Dabney Coleman as Gary Skoloff. The miniseries Question: who plays missy in bill and ted's excellent adventure Answer:
Amy Stock - Poynton
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Make the World Go Away) '' Make the World Go Away ' '' is a country - popular music song composed by Hank Cochran . It has become a Top 40 popular success three times : for Timi Yuro ( during 1963 ) , for Eddy Arnold ( 1965 ) , and for the brother - sister duo Donny and Marie Osmond ( 1975 ) . The original version of the song was recorded by Ray Price during 1963 . It has remained a country crooner standard ever since . Document [1](Title: Make the World Go Away) World Go Away" for her second album, "Let Me Be Your Baby". The single, with "Leanin' on the Bottle" on the B-side, reaching No.73 on the country charts. Roger Whittaker covered the song for the 1987 album "His Finest Collection". In October 2004, Mickey Gilley's version of "Make the World Go Away" was featured on the fictional radio station in the video game "". During 2005, Martina McBride covered "Make the World Go Away" for her album "Timeless". Other popular singers who have covered the song include Engelbert Humperdinck, Jimmie Rogers and Tom Jones. At the 2008 Academy of Country Document [2](Title: Telescope (song)) World (And Let Me Off)," released as a digital single. Billy Dukes of "Taste of Country" gave the song three stars out of five. Dukes wrote that "Panettiere proves she can sing with the big girls, and no shortcut is taken in production" but called the song "made-for-television," stating that "lyrically, ‘Telescope’ isn’t sharp enough for a more established country star to sing." Ashley Cooke of "Roughstock" also gave the song three stars out of five. Cooke called it "a sassy upbeat song about girl done wrong, with a very cute concept and catchy lyrics that stick in your head" Document [3](Title: Another World (TV series)) a programming and promotion agreement with KXAS, for a time in the late 1990s. The network aired the show at the following times throughout its history: A number of theme songs were used throughout the run of the series. The most sustained was "(You Take Me Away to) Another World," which was performed by Crystal Gayle and Gary Morris. The song was used from 1987 to 1996. Morris's and Gayle's song was only the second soap opera theme to become a chart hit; released as a country pop single in 1987, it rose to number 4 on the "Billboard" Hot Document [4](Title: Sing It All Away) strands of disparate genres and influences woven in". However, AllMusic's Marcy Donelson gave a mixed review, giving the album three out of five stars. She stated that the album at some points could be "distracting or delightful", but at the same time praised its songwriting for its sophisticated tone. Sing It All Away Sing It All Away is the fourth studio album by Canadian band Walk off the Earth, released on June 16, 2015 by Columbia Records. It was preceded by the release of the first single "Rule the World". "Rule the World" was released as the first single to Document [5](Title: The World I Want to Leave Behind) The World I Want to Leave Behind The World I Want to Leave Behind is the fourth studio album by the Canadian rock band Moneen. It was released on September 15, 2009, through Dine Alone Records in Canada, and through Vagrant Records in the US. Moneen started writing for "The World I Want to Leave Behind" in early 2008. In March 2008, drummer Peter Krpan announced his departure from the band and was quickly replaced by Steve Nunnaro. Krpan continued making music as a solo project called One Grand Canyon shortly thereafter. By this time, Moneen was already "nine songs Document [6](Title: John Michael Ferrari) Awards), Nikki Nova (Top 10 International Taiwan Idol), Allison Iraheta (American Idol, Season 8, Top 4) and lead singer of Halo Circus, and Gisell (Winner: Talentos Premios). Ferrari's first song of note, "Dustoff" was penned while serving in the Vietnam War and is a favorite among Veterans on John's "My Early Life" album along with songs "Let's Run Away to Alaska," "Run," and "When Love Said Good-bye," all which he performs regularly at resorts, clubs, charity events and causes, including those hosted by International Myeloma Foundation, The Thalians and City of Hope. John's songs are produced by Pepper Jay. John Document [7](Title: Bill Madden (musician)) Some of Madden's frequent and recurring themes in his music include the quest for spiritual fulfillment, inequity between the wealthy and shrinking middle class, a plea for ethics and accountability of politicians and business leaders for the welfare of the global community as a whole, and calls against the damage being done to the environment. With the U.S. and global economic collapse in 2008, from the 2006 album, "Gone", Madden presciently writes in the song "What in the World": "I see the human cost / Lives ruined, jobs lost." In the title track "Gone", Madden is tough on politicians and Question: who sang make the world go away first Answer:
Ray Price
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of The Seven Deadly Sins episodes) The Seven Deadly Sins is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Nakaba Suzuki . The series follows Elizabeth , the third princess of the Kingdom of Liones , who is in search of the Seven Deadly Sins , a group of former Holy Knights who were disbanded after the kingdom was overthrown . She enlists the help of Meliodas and Hawk , the captain of the Seven Deadly Sins and his talking pet pig , to assemble the remaining members of the Seven Deadly Sins and take back the kingdom from the Holy Knights . The series debuted on MBS and other Japan News Network stations on October 5 , 2014 . A second season of the anime series was confirmed on September 27 , 2015 , and aired on January 13 , 2018 . Document [1](Title: The Seven Deadly Sins (manga)) an aspiring manga artist, began on February 20, 2016 in "Magazine Special" before transferring to the "Manga Box" app on February 1, 2017 and ending later that year. Its chapters were collected into three "tankōbon" volumes. A manga adaptation of Mamoru Iwasa's novel "Seven Days" was serialized in "Shōnen Magazine Edge" from January 17 to September 2017 and shows how Ban and Elaine met in more detail. It is illustrated by Yō Kokukuji, titled and was collected into two "tankōbon" volumes. In April 2014, the 20th issue of "Weekly Shōnen Magazine" announced that "The Seven Deadly Sins" was being adapted Document [2](Title: Seven Mortal Sins) "The Seven Heavenly Virtues" that aired from January 26 to March 30, 2018, on AT-X. The series is a soft reboot, focusing on the titular Heavenly Virtues descending on Earth to descend from the Heavens and search for a suitable candidate to be the new Messiah. It is directed by Shinji Ishihara at Bridge. The opening theme is "Psychomachia" by Yousei Teikoku. The series ran for 10 episodes and has 2 OVAs. Sentai Filmworks have licensed the series and streamed it on "select digital outlets". Seven Mortal Sins Seven Mortal Sins, also known as , is a Japanese anime television Document [3](Title: Seven deadly sins) this list. Moreover, modern day evangelists, such as Billy Graham have explicated the seven deadly sins. Most of the capital sins, with the sole exception of sloth, are defined by Dante Alighieri as perverse or corrupt versions of love for something or another: lust, gluttony, and greed are all excessive or disordered love of good things; sloth is a deficiency of love; wrath, envy, and pride are perverted love directed toward other's harm. In the seven capital sins are seven ways of eternal death. The capital sins from lust to envy are generally associated with pride, which has been labeled Document [4](Title: Islamic views on sin) not wholly represent Islam. Although many of the ideas for what is unacceptable overlap, the seven major sins of Islam differs from the seven deadly sins of Christianity. The Islamic sins refer more to specific undesirable behavior rather than to the general negative characteristics or actions of the cardinal Christian sins. Despite the similar names, the seven main sins in Islam are more comparable to the Ten Commandments rather than the seven deadly sins. They both provide the bottom line for believers in terms of what is acceptable behavior in the faith. The actions themselves differ most of the major Document [5](Title: Seven Digital Deadly Sins) with Loc Dao as executive producer. "Seven Digital Deadly Sins" received three People's Voice Awards, chosen by the public online, at the 2015 Webby Awards. Seven Digital Deadly Sins Seven Digital Deadly Sins is a 2014 web documentary, produced by the National Film Board of Canada (NFB) and "The Guardian", which explores online behaviour according to the traditional seven deadly sins. It features video confessions by such artists and celebrities as Newfoundland comedian Mary Walsh, Billy Bragg, novelist Gary Shteyngart, comic Josie Long, musician Bill Bailey and writer Jon Ronson. The interactive site also allows users to absolve or condemn Document [6](Title: Jacob de Backer) of the "Seven Deadly Sins" was bought in Antwerp by Alessandro Farnese's secretary Cosimo Masi in 1594 and taken to Italy. These paintings are now in the Museo di Capodimonte in Naples. The difficulty of a clear provenance and definition of the artist's style has not stopped the art trade from attributing a large number of paintings and drawings to de Backer. This includes works treating allegorical, mythological, and religious subjects. These are attributed based on the knowledge that they were produced in the Southern Netherlands between about 1570 and 1600 and display a strong influence of late Italian Manierism. Document [7](Title: The Satanic Bible) asking for a solution. The seven deadly sins are advocated, on the basis that they all lead to personal pleasure. He says that Satanism is a form of "controlled selfishness", in the sense that doing something to help another will in turn make one happy. The Golden Rule is again mentioned, and LaVey suggests altering it from "Do unto others as you would have them do unto you" to "Do unto others as they do unto you" so that if someone is treated poorly, he or she can respond viciously. "The Book of Lucifer" also contains a list of "The Question: when did the seven deadly sins season 2 come out Answer:
January 13 , 2018
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Above Suspicion (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)) Brooke Smith as Delia Wilson Document [1](Title: Andy Barrett) Wilson (Cassie Howarth). Their on/off relationship has been focused on heavily during his tenure. Andy is also involved in drug dealing which saw him temporarily separated from Hannah. His involvement leads to the death of Casey Braxton (Lincoln Younes), which prompts Andy to want to change his life. He sets on course to become a gym instructor, become literate and maintain a relationship with Hannah. The latter rarely goes well as they face problems such as Hannah's paralysis, her infidelity and Andy's temper. The character became popular with viewers as the Barrett brothers gained a fan-base. A reporter from "The Document [2](Title: Once Upon a Time (season 1)) was a "well-rounded" character who was "feminine, but not 'girly'". Natalie Wilson from "Ms." praised the show for a strong, "kick-butt" female lead, for including multiple strong women who take turns doing the saving with the men, for subverting the fetishization of true love, and for dealing with the idea of what makes a mother in a more nuanced fashion. Wilson went on to state about the lead: "Her pursuit of a 'happy ending' is not about finding a man or going to a ball all gussied up, but about detective work, about building a relationship with her son Henry, Document [3](Title: Dead like Me: Life After Death) was posted on an entertainment industry website for the role of Daisy Adair, formerly played by Laura Harris, who was unable to reprise the role due to commitments with "Women's Murder Club". It noted that John Masius wrote the film and also confirmed that Mandy Patinkin, who starred in the original series, was not in the film. In August 2007, it was confirmed that Sarah Wynter would take over the role of Daisy Adair from Laura Harris. Harris and Wynter previously played sisters in the second season of "24". Henry Ian Cusick would play a new character named Cameron Kane. Document [4](Title: Dolls and Dolls) Madonna did herself no favors by agreeing to participate in a cheap, desperate ratings stunt." Nonetheless, Buckman said that in the episode "she delivered her lines capably" and that her role as Liz was with "admirable gusto." "Entertainment Weekly" writer Ken Tucker noted that the singer's appearance was "one of the worst, if most fascinating, celebrity cameos I've ever witnessed." Tucker said that "Madonna-as-TV-actress" defeated "Madonna-as-movie-actress" primarily because "she was paired with a pro like [Megan] Mullally and had less screen time than she did in her most recent movie dud, "Swept Away." According to David Kronke for the "Whittier Document [5](Title: Sarah Gilman) the distinction of being the only girl in school history to complete the intense training required to play on the Boys Junior Varsity Football team. On June 1, 2014, she graduated from high school. Gilman began attending the University of Southern California in the fall of 2014. She is studying film production, screenwriting, and theatre. Sarah Gilman Sarah Gilman (born January 18, 1996) is an American actress, known for her role as Delia in the Disney Channel series "I Didn't Do It". Sarah Gilman was born on January 18, 1996 and resides in Los Angeles. Her first acting jobs were Document [6](Title: Babylon 5: The Gathering) season 1, but since they could not make Mira Furlan's voice male enough, they decided to play her as female throughout the series. When Del Varner (changeling) enters the quarters of his next victim using a card, the name Laurel Takashima is clearly visible on the panel. The rings used by Delenn to hurt G'Kar are never seen or mentioned in the series again. No explanation for their disappearance or origin is known. This is the only appearance of Carolyn Sykes (Blaire Baron), although her breakup with Jeff is alluded to in the first season episode "The Parliament of Dreams". Document [7](Title: Chandra Wilson) she said in an interview with Broadway.com. By the age of five, Wilson was performing in musicals with Houston's Theatre Under the Stars Company. She attended Houston's High School for the Performing and Visual Arts and continued on to New York University's Tisch School of the Arts, graduating with a BFA in drama in 1991. For the next four years, from 1991–95, she studied at the Lee Strasberg Theatre & Film Institute while at the same time racking up professional theater credits. She made her New York debut in a 1991 production of The Good Times Are Killing Me and Question: who played delia on law and order svu Answer:
Brooke Smith
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Hofmann voltameter) A Hofmann voltameter is often used as a demonstration of stoichiometric principles , as the two - to - one ratio of the volumes of hydrogen and oxygen gas produced by the apparatus illustrates the chemical formula of water , H O. However , this is only true if oxygen and hydrogen gases are assumed to be diatomic . If hydrogen gas were monatomic and oxygen diatomic , the gas volume ratio would be 4 : 1 . The volumetric composition of water is the ratio by volume of hydrogen to oxygen present . This value is 2 : 1 experimentally ; this value is determined using Hofmann 's water voltameter . Document [1](Title: August Wilhelm von Hofmann) assume their modern appearance. The Hofmann voltameter is an apparatus for electrolyzing water, invented by August Wilhelm von Hofmann in 1866. It consists of three joined upright cylinders, usually glass. The inner cylinder is open at the top to allow addition of water and an ionic compound to improve conductivity, such as a small amount of sulphuric acid. A platinum electrode is placed inside the bottom of each of the two side cylinders, connected to the positive and negative terminals of a source of electricity. When current is run through Hofmann's Voltameter, gaseous oxygen forms at the anode and gaseous Document [2](Title: Stoichiometry) one (g/g = 1), with the resulting amount in moles (the unit that was needed), as shown in the following equation, Stoichiometry is often used to balance chemical equations (reaction stoichiometry). For example, the two diatomic gases, hydrogen and oxygen, can combine to form a liquid, water, in an exothermic reaction, as described by the following equation: Reaction stoichiometry describes the 2:1:2 ratio of hydrogen, oxygen, and water molecules in the above equation. The molar ratio allows for conversion between moles of one substance and moles of another. For example, in the reaction the amount of water that will be Document [3](Title: Hydrogen peroxide) has been of interest for many years. Direct synthesis is difficult to achieve, as the reaction of hydrogen with oxygen thermodynamically favours production of water. Systems for direct synthesis have been developed, most of which are based around finely dispersed metal catalysts. None of these has yet reached a point where they can be used for industrial-scale synthesis. Hydrogen peroxide is most commonly available as a solution in water. For consumers, it is usually available from pharmacies at 3 and 6 wt% concentrations. The concentrations are sometimes described in terms of the volume of oxygen gas generated; one milliliter of Document [4](Title: SOCCOM project) additional biogeochemical sensors that measure oxygen, nitrate, pH, and chlorophyll. With the expansion of new biogeochemical sensors has come the need to develop methods to make the sensors as accurate as possible. New methods are being developed to make the oxygen sensors more accurate including the frequent calibration of the sensors when the floats are at the surface. Oxygen measurements collected by floats with this calibration process improves the measurements to within a 1% accuracy in reference to measurements determined from the Winkler test for dissolved oxygen. The amount of dissolved oxygen in the water represents the amount of primary Document [5](Title: Standard hydrogen electrode) the early development of electrochemistry, researchers used the normal hydrogen electrode as their standard for zero potential. This was convenient because it could "actually be constructed" by "[immersing] a platinum electrode into a solution of 1 N strong acid and [bubbling] hydrogen gas through the solution at about 1 atm pressure". However, this electrode/solution interface was later changed. What replaced it was a theoretical electrode/solution interface, where the concentration of H was 1 M, but the H ions were assumed to have no interaction with other ions (a condition not physically attainable at those concentrations). To differentiate this new standard Document [6](Title: Water content) the gradient formula_24 becomes zero; and, formula_25 is the saturated water content, which is equivalent to porosity, formula_26. Water content can be directly measured using a known volume of the material, and a drying oven. Volumetric water content, θ, is calculated via the volume of water formula_2 and the mass of water formula_8: where For materials that change in volume with water content, such as coal, the water content, "u", is expressed in terms of the mass of water per unit mass of the moist specimen: However, geotechnics requires the moisture content to be expressed with respect to the sample's Document [7](Title: TDS meter) behind dissolved solutes as residue, and then weighing the residue. Many TDS meters display the TDS in parts per million (ppm); 1 ppm indicates 1 milligram of dissolved solids per kilogram of water. The terms EC and TDS are both often used to quantify the amount of dissolved solids in water. Pure HO has virtually zero conductivity. Conductivity is usually about 100 times the total cations or anions expressed as equivalents. TDS is calculated by converting the EC by a factor of 0.5 to 1.0 times the EC, depending upon the levels. The only accurate way of measuring TDS is Question: apparatus used to determine the volumetric composition of water Answer:
Hofmann voltameter
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Matthew 5:37) Matthew 5 : 37 is the thirty - seventh verse of the fifth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament and is part of the Sermon on the Mount . This verse is part of either the third or fourth antithesis , the final part of the discussion of oaths . Document [1](Title: Matthew 5:9) Matthew 5:9 Matthew 5:9 is the ninth verse of the fifth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament. It is the seventh verse of the Sermon on the Mount, and also seventh of what are known as the Beatitudes. In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads: The New International Version translates the passage as: For a collection of other versions see here: The word "peacemakers" does not imply pacifism, unlike later sections of the sermon. It does not refer to those who do not fight, but those who actively bring conflict to an Document [2](Title: Matthew 5) Matthew 5 Matthew 5 is the fifth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament. It contains the first portion of the Sermon on the Mount, which will also take up chapter 6, and chapter 7. Portions are similar to the Sermon on the Plain in Luke 6, but much is found only in Matthew. In John Wesley's division of the Sermon, chapter five outlines the ethical principles of the truly religious. It is one of the most discussed and analyzed chapters of the New Testament. Kissinger reports that among Early Christians no chapter was more often cited Document [3](Title: Matthew 5:18) the messiah. The three interpretations all imply very different understandings of how absolute Mosaic law is for Christians in the current era (see also antinomianism). Matthew 5:18 Matthew 5:18 is the eighteenth verse of the fifth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament and is part of the Sermon on the Mount. Jesus has just reported that he came not to destroy the law, but fulfil it. In this verse this claim is reinforced. In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads: The World English Bible translates the passage as: The opening "for truly Document [4](Title: Matthew 7:17–18) Matthew 7:17–18 Matthew 7:17 and Matthew 7:18 are the seventeenth and eighteenth verses of the seventh chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament and is part of the Sermon on the Mount. This verse continues the section warning against false prophets. In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads: The World English Bible translates the passage as: For a collection of other versions see BibRef Matthew 7:17-18 These two verses closely match each other. Hill notes that the structure here is a classic Semitic way of emphasizing a point: first a statement is said Document [5](Title: Matthew 5:42) give money to anyone that asks, but rather that it is wrong to demand interest. The apocryphal Gospel of Thomas contains a similar section that is a clear condemnation of usury. Albright and Mann translate the last portion as "do not refuse one who is unable to pay interest." Matthew 5:42 Matthew 5:42 is the forty-second verse of the fifth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament and is part of the Sermon on the Mount. This is the third verse of the antithesis on the command: "Eye for an eye". In the King James Version of Document [6](Title: Matthew 7:22) of the verse makes it clear that the voice speaking is of those who have already been condemned and who are appealing to Jesus. This is evidence for the standard interpretation that in these verses God the Father is the ultimate judge, and Jesus plays a secondary role as an advocate or witness. Matthew 7:22 Matthew 7:22 is the twenty-second verse of the seventh chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament and is part of the Sermon on the Mount. This verse continues Jesus' warning against false prophets. In the King James Version of the Bible the Document [7](Title: Matthew 4:17) the main section of Matthew's gospel: Jesus' ministry. The author of Matthew uses the phrase "from that time" three times: here, , and . Each of the verses is often seen as a turning point in the narrative. Jesus here uses a line identical to that ascribed to John the Baptist in . See the article on for a full discussion of the various interpretations of this statement. Matthew 4:17 Matthew 4:17 is the seventeenth verse of the fourth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament. In the previous verses Jesus returned to Galilee after hearing of Question: where does the bible say let your yes be yes Answer:
Matthew 5 : 37
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Kyle MacLachlan) Kyle Merritt MacLachlan ( / məˈɡlɒklən / ; born February 22 , 1959 ) is an American actor . MacLachlan is best known for his role as Dale Cooper in Twin Peaks ( 1990 -- 1991 ; 2017 ) and its film prequel Twin Peaks : Fire Walk with Me ( 1992 ) , as well as roles in two of David Lynch 's films : Paul Atreides in Dune ( 1984 ) and Jeffrey Beaumont in Blue Velvet ( 1986 ) . MacLachlan 's other film roles include Lloyd Gallagher in The Hidden ( 1987 ) , Ray Manzarek in The Doors ( 1991 ) , Clifford Vandercave in The Flintstones ( 1994 ) , Zack Carey in Showgirls ( 1995 ) , and the voice of Riley 's dad in Inside Out ( 2015 ) . Document [1](Title: Twin Peaks (2017 TV series)) multiple storylines, many of which are associated with FBI Special Agent Dale Cooper (MacLachlan) and his investigation into the murder of Twin Peaks homecoming queen Laura Palmer (Sheryl Lee) decades earlier. It takes place in a variety of settings beyond the fictional Washington State town of Twin Peaks, including Las Vegas, South Dakota, Philadelphia, and New Mexico. Showtime president David Nevins said that "the core of [the series] is Agent Cooper's odyssey back to Twin Peaks". The series garnered critical acclaim, with praise centering on its unconventional narrative and structure, visual invention, and performances. Many publications, including "Rolling Stone", "The Document [2](Title: Eric Da Re) Eric Da Re Eric Da Re (born March 3, 1965) is an American actor who played the notorious criminal Leo Johnson on the TV show "Twin Peaks" and its prequel, "". Eric Da Re was born in Los Angeles, California, United States. He is the son of the late actor Aldo Ray, and is of Italian descent on his father's side. His mother is Johanna Ray, an award-winning casting director (Blue Velvet, Mulholland Drive, Showgirls), who did casting for "Twin Peaks". Da Re's first role was in the TV movie "Into the Homeland" in 1987, which was directed by Lesli Document [3](Title: Episode 5 (Twin Peaks)) Marshall's acting, finding his performance to be a "train wreck". Episode 5 (Twin Peaks) "Episode 5", also known as "Cooper's Dreams", is the sixth episode of the first season of the American mystery television series "Twin Peaks". The episode was written by series co-creator Mark Frost and directed by Lesli Linka Glatter. "Episode 5" features series regulars Kyle MacLachlan, Michael Ontkean and Richard Beymer, with guest appearances by Chris Mulkey and David Patrick Kelly. Glatter has noted that the episode exemplifies the themes of longing and desire which she feels characterize the series; she has also called to attention its Document [4](Title: John Boylan (American actor)) successful niche in film and television with his silver-haired, moustached appearance. He played opposite John Travolta in "The Experts" (1989), opposite Jeff Bridges in "American Heart" (1992), and most notably in "Twin Peaks", where he was cast as the mayor of the titular town in David Lynch's award-winning television series. He had been working in a repertory production of "Much Ado About Nothing" when he was spotted for the role, but was unwilling to quit just for the show. Instead, the 79-year-old Boylan would fly to Los Angeles every Sunday night after the final stage performance of the evening, spend Document [5](Title: Michael J. Anderson) murder of Laura Palmer, set in a red room. Anderson's Man also materializes in the film prequel to "Twin Peaks", "". Anderson portrayed a man of average height in Lynch's "Mulholland Drive", using a prosthetic body. From 2003 to 2005, Anderson was a cast member of the TV series "Carnivàle". Anderson portrayed "Punt" in the PlayStation video game "". Michael J. Anderson Michael J. Anderson (born October 31, 1953) is an American actor known for his roles as The Man from Another Place in David Lynch's television series "Twin Peaks", the prequel film for the series, "", and as Samson Document [6](Title: Laura Palmer) Laura Palmer Laura Palmer is a fictional character in the "Twin Peaks" franchise. She is portrayed by Sheryl Lee and was created by the series creators David Lynch and Mark Frost. She first appears in the ABC original series "Twin Peaks". A high school student whose death is the catalyst for the events of the series, Palmer is the protagonist in Lynch's prequel films "" (1992) and "" (2014), which both depict the final week of her life leading up to her murder. Laura also appears in the novels, "Twin Peaks: The Return" (2017), and a variety of merchandise based Document [7](Title: Frank Silva) he worked, and suddenly realized that Silva might have a place in the show. He asked Silva if he was an actor, and Silva said that he was. Later, Lynch accidentally caught him on camera when his reflection appeared in a mirror, and thus was born the character of Killer BOB, a dark spirit who haunts Laura. Silva appeared occasionally as BOB for the remainder of the "Twin Peaks" series and in the 1992 movie "". His first major appearance was in the International Version of the "Twin Peaks" pilot, which contained a standalone ending that resolved the mystery of Question: who plays the captain in how i met your mother Answer:
Kyle Merritt MacLachlan
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Federal government of the United States) The Federal Government of the United States ( U.S. Federal Government ) is the national government of the United States , a federal republic in North America , composed of 50 states , a federal district , five major self - governing territories , and several island possessions . The federal government is composed of three distinct branches : legislative , executive , and judicial , whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress , the President , and the federal courts , respectively . The powers and duties of these branches are further defined by acts of congress , including the creation of executive departments and courts inferior to the Supreme Court . Document [1](Title: United States Constitution) The United States Constitution is the supreme law of the United States . The Constitution , originally comprising seven articles , delineates the national frame of government . Its first three articles embody the doctrine of the separation of powers , whereby the federal government is divided into three branches : the legislative , consisting of the bicameral Congress ; the executive , consisting of the President ; and the judicial , consisting of the Supreme Court and other federal courts . Articles Four , Five and Six embody concepts of federalism , describing the rights and responsibilities of state governments and of the states in relationship to the federal government . Article Seven establishes the procedure subsequently used by the thirteen States to ratify it . It is regarded as the oldest written and codified national constitution in force . Document [2](Title: Federal government of the United States) the Supreme Court. The full name of the republic is "United States of America". No other name appears in the Constitution, and this is the name that appears on money, in treaties, and in legal cases to which it is a party (e.g. "Charles T. Schenck v. United States"). The terms "Government of the United States of America" or "United States Government" are often used in official documents to represent the federal government as distinct from the states collectively. In casual conversation or writing, the term "Federal Government" is often used, and the term "National Government" is sometimes used. The Document [3](Title: Federal law) Russia, the former Soviet Union and the United States. The United States Constitution provides for a federal government that is superior to state governments with regard to its enumerated powers. These powers include the authority to govern international affairs, interstate commerce, the currency and national defense. After the American Civil War, the Fourteenth Amendment applied the Constitution's Bill of Rights to state governments. Legislation passed by Congress, an Executive Order of the President, or a decision of federal courts pursuant to the Constitution are federal law. Through the system of checks and balances, it is the Supreme Court makes final Document [4](Title: Federal building) Federal building A federal building is a building housing local offices of various government departments and agencies in countries with a federal system, especially when the central government is referred to as the "federal government". There are design issues specific to federal buildings, relating to their multipurpose functions and concerns related to the fact of their association with the government. For example, as symbols of the government, they may potentially be focus of protests or threats, so there are security issues. Also environmental impacts and environmentally sound design may be more important. A committee set up by President John F. Document [5](Title: State government) 10th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, all governmental powers not granted to the Federal government of the United States nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people. State government A state government is the government of a country subdivision in a federal form of government, which shares political power with the federal or national government. A state government may have some level of political autonomy, or be subject to the direct control of the federal government. This relationship may be defined by a constitution. The reference to "state" denotes country subdivisions Document [6](Title: Government of New York (state)) Government of New York (state) The Government of the State of New York, headquartered at the New York State Capitol in Albany, encompasses the administrative structure of the U.S. state of New York, as established by the state's constitution. Analogously to the US federal government, it is composed of three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. The head of the executive is the Governor. The Legislature consists of the Senate and the Assembly. The Unified Court System consists of the Court of Appeals and lower courts. The state is also divided into counties, cities, towns, and villages, which are all municipal Document [7](Title: United States federal judicial district) United States federal judicial district For purposes of the federal judicial system, Congress has divided the United States into judicial districts. There are 94 federal judicial districts, including at least one district in each state, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico. Three territories of the United States — the Virgin Islands, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands — have district courts that hear federal cases, including bankruptcy cases. The breakdown of what is in each judicial district is at . Federal judicial districts have also been established in the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico. Courts in other insular Question: what are the three branches of us government Answer:
executive
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Let the Music Play (song)) '' Let The Music Play '' is a song by American singer Shannon . The song was the first of Shannon 's four # 1s on the US Dance chart , reaching the top spot in October 1983 . The song also became a huge crossover hit , peaking at # 2 on the soul chart ( behind '' If Only You Knew '' by Patti LaBelle '' ) and # 8 on the US Singles Chart in February 1984 . Some mark this as the beginning of the dance - pop era . '' Let the Music Play '' was Shannon 's only US Top 40 hit . It was ranked 43rd on the 2009 VH1 Special 100 Greatest One - Hit Wonders of the 1980s . This song appears in video games Dance Central 3 and Scarface : The World Is Yours . Document [1](Title: Dannii Minogue) singles. "Who Do You Love Now?" was not officially released as the first single, however it was included on the album. The official lead single was "Put the Needle on It", a 1980s inspired dance-pop song which became a top 10 hit in the UK, peaking at number seven. It enjoyed top 20 success in several countries including Australia, where it peaked at number 11 and was certified gold. The second single, "I Begin to Wonder", was declared one of the ""best things"" on the album by Ireland's Radio Telefís Éireann and became her highest charting single in the UK, Document [2](Title: Playas Gon' Play) Playas Gon' Play "Playas Gon' Play" is the second and final single from 3LW's self-titled debut album "3LW". The single was released in May 2001. Although it was a favorable song among fans, the song only peaked at number 81 on the "Billboard" Hot 100. It performed moderately on the UK Singles Chart where it peaked just outside the top twenty at number 21. The song featured lead vocals from former group member Naturi Naughton. "Billboard" named the song number 89 on their list of 100 Greatest Girl Group Songs of All Time. The video was directed by Darren Grant Document [3](Title: Let's Dance (David Bowie song)) Rodgers recalled "This [demo] recording was the first indication of what we could do together as I took his 'folk song' and arranged it into something that the entire world would soon be dancing to and seemingly has not stopped dancing to for the last 35 years! It became the blueprint not only for 'Let’s Dance' the song but for the entire album as well." An edited version of the demo recording, mixed by Rodgers, was released digitally on 8 January 2018, and the full-length (7:34) demo was released as a 12" vinyl single on 21 April. The music video Document [4](Title: Let's Dance (Nikki Webster song)) Let's Dance (Nikki Webster song) "Let's Dance" is a song by Nikki Webster, released as the second single from her third album "Let's Dance", released in 2004. It was written by Delta Goodrem, Mark Holden and Axel Breitung. It peaked at No. 37 on the ARIA Singles Chart in June 2004. The music video for "Let's Dance" was directed by Paul Varolo and filmed at The McDonald College. It shows children following an arrow to 'Nikki Webster "Let's Dance" Audition' and rehearsing the dance routine with Webster. For the last 50 seconds of the video, a smaller group of dancers Document [5](Title: Doll Domination) it as a stand-out track from "Doll Domination". The song peaked at number nine on "Billboard" Hot 100, becoming the group's highest charting single since "Buttons". The accompanying music video was nominated in five categories at the 2008 MTV Video Music Awards, and went on to win Best Dance Video. "Whatcha Think About That", which features guest vocals by American recording artist Missy Elliott, was released and serviced to contemporary hit radio stations on September 9, 2008 as the second single. The song failed to enter the "Billboard" Hot 100, however it did manage to peak at number nine on Document [6](Title: Play (Swedish group)) the Christmas Tree". The album also failed to chart on the Billboard 200, and is their other worst selling album. Little news of Play was heard until the release of their compilation album entitled "Girl's Mind" which was released in April 2005. The album features ten of Play's best-known songs, and all feature Faye's vocals. Play never came to the US to promote "Girl's Mind", and it was not widely released in stores across the country. It was their third consecutive album also failing to chart on Billboard 200. After a long period of no activity, in September 2005 an Document [7](Title: The Turbans) Herald Records in New York City. They signed a contract in July 1955, and gained a new manager, Allen Best. Best worked for Shaw Artists Corporation. During July 1955, the Turbans had their first Herald recording session, and later that month their first record, pairing "Let Me Show You (Around My Heart)" as the “A” side with “When You Dance" as the flip side, was released. Although "Let Me Show You" became a regional hit in Atlanta, Cleveland Pittsburgh, Detroit, Boston, and New Orleans, interest began to grow in "When You Dance". At first it started to break in New Question: who sang the song let the music play Answer:
Shannon
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Mega Millions) The probability and odds can be taken into a mathematical perspective : The probability of winning the jackpot ( through October 27 , 2017 ) was 1 : ( C ) x ( 15 ) ; that is : 75 ways for the first white ball times 74 ways for the second times 73 for the third times 72 for the fourth times 71 for the last white ball divided by 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 , or 5 ! , and this number is then multiplied by 15 ( 15 possible numbers for the '' Megaball '' ) . Therefore , ( 75 x 74 x 73 x 72 x 71 ) / ( 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 ) x 15 = 258,890,850 , which means any combination of five white balls plus the Megaball has a 1 : 258,890,850 chance of winning the jackpot . Similarly , the odds for second prize are 1 : ( C ) x ( 15 / 14 ) = 1 : 18,492,204 chance of winning . The overall probability of winning any prize was 1 in 14.7 . If there are no jackpot winners for a specific drawing , the jackpot will keep increasing , however , the odds will still remain the same . Document [1](Title: Mega Millions) lottery joined Mega Millions on November 16, 2011. The final 5/56 + 1/46 Mega Millions drawing was held on October 18, 2013; that night's jackpot of $37 million was not won. The first drawing under the revised 5/75 + 1/15 format—which saw the jackpot estimate "leap" to $55 million due to the change in the annuity structure—occurred on October 22, 2013. The minimum jackpot was then $15 million, with rollovers of at least $5 million. Second prize (5+0) became $1 million cash. In the revised format, players chose 5 of 75 white ball numbers, and the "Gold Ball" number out Document [2](Title: Lottery mathematics) a game is Mega Millions, albeit with different jackpot odds. Where more than 1 powerball is drawn from a separate pool of balls to the main lottery (for example, in the EuroMillions game), the odds of the different possible powerball matching scores are calculated using the method shown in the "other scores" section above (in other words, the powerballs are like a mini-lottery in their own right), and then multiplied by the odds of achieving the required main-lottery score. If the powerball is drawn from the "same" pool of numbers as the main lottery, then, for a given target score, Document [3](Title: Lotteries in Australia) position as the winning numbers (e.g. player's 2nd number matchies winning 2nd number, etc.). Numbers can be selected manually or through computer "auto-pick". Entries can also be "boxed", producing 24 standard games allowing the numbers to be matched in any order. The odds of winning Strike Four with a single game is 1 in 3,575,880. There are four prize divisions, named after the number of balls correctly matched in their position: The Strike Four jackpot starts at $100,000 and increases with each draw, depending on sales. Due to the relative unpopularity of Lotto Strike, jackpots occur often and it can Document [4](Title: Mega Millions) 7" held the only jackpot-winning ticket, purchased in Anaheim, California, winning $315 million. They chose the cash option, splitting $175 million before federal withholdings. This remains the largest prize won by a single Mega Millions ticket. On March 6, 2007, the Mega Millions jackpot reached $390 million, which was then the record for the third largest jackpot in U.S. history. The jackpot was shared by two tickets, both matching the numbers of 16-22-29-39-42 and Mega Ball 20. Both winners chose the cash option, with each share $116,557,083 before withholdings. The New Jersey Lottery, among others, in early 2009 announced it Document [5](Title: Lottery mathematics) unmatched number remaining, of these 258 combinations will match the next ball drawn (the powerball), leaving ways of achieving it. Therefore, the odds of getting a score of 5 and the powerball are formula_17. Of the 258 combinations that match 5 of the main 6 balls, in 42/43 of them the remaining number will not match the powerball, giving odds of formula_18 for obtaining a score of 5 without matching the powerball. Using the same principle, the odds of getting a score of 2 and the powerball are formula_19 for the score of 2 multiplied by the probability of one Document [6](Title: Washington's Lottery) Washington's Lottery Washington's Lottery is the lottery system for the State of Washington run by the government of the State of Washington. Its games include Mega Millions, Powerball, Keno, Lotto, Hit 5, Match 4, Daily Game, and scratch games. Washington's Lottery offers several draw games, plus scratch ticket games. The list of draw games: Laws prohibit any game from being drawn more than once daily. † These prizes are multiplied by 2, 3, 4, or 5 if the "Megaplier" option was activated. ‡ Mega Millions' second prize automatically has a 4x multiplier ($1 million cash) if the "Megaplier" was activated. Document [7](Title: Pennsylvania Lottery) as the "Megaplier" was 4. Eventually, a second-prize Mega Millions ticket with "Megaplier" activated was guaranteed to win $1,000,000, regardless of the multiplier drawn. Pennsylvania joined Powerball in 2002; it was MUSL's most-populous member until Florida joined in 2009. The current Powerball game requires players to choose 5 of 69 "white ball" numbers, and a red-colored "Powerball" from a pool of 26 numbers. Plays are $2 each, or $3 if "Power Play" is activated. The Millionaire Raffle is normally offered annually. Tickets cost $20; each ticket is assigned a unique eight-digit number starting from 00000001 (quantities being limited). Numbers are Question: what are the chances of winning the mega millions Answer:
1 : 258,890,850
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 2nd ( 1st US ) edition book cover Author Mark Twain Illustrator E.W. Kemble Country United States Language English Series Tom Sawyer Genre Picaresque novel Publisher Chatto & Windus / Charles L. Webster And Company . Publication date December 10 , 1884 ( UK & Canada ) 1885 ( United States ) Pages 366 OCLC 29489461 Preceded by The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Followed by Tom Sawyer Abroad Text Adventures of Huckleberry Finn at Wikisource Document [1](Title: Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) which he changed to, "You do not know about me", before settling on the final version, "You don't know about me, without you have read a book by the name of 'The Adventures of Tom Sawyer'; but that ain't no matter." The revisions also show how Twain reworked his material to strengthen the characters of Huck and Jim, as well as his sensitivity to the then-current debate over literacy and voting. A later version was the first typewritten manuscript delivered to a printer. Demand for the book spread outside of the United States. "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" was eventually published Document [2](Title: Huckleberry Finn (1931 film)) Jim, Walter Connolly as the King, and William Frawley as the Duke. Huckleberry Finn (1931 film) Huckleberry Finn (1931) is an American pre-Code comedy film directed by Norman Taurog and starring Jackie Coogan as Tom Sawyer and Junior Durkin as Huckleberry Finn. The picture was based upon the novel "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" by Mark Twain. This is an adaptation of the classic novel "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" by Mark Twain and is a follow-up to "Tom Sawyer" (1930). Omitting the entire issue of whether or not Huck ought to turn the slave Jim back in after Jim escapes Document [3](Title: Stanley Muttlebury) is understood this inspiration was covertly used by Mark Twain for his famous book "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn". Family knowledge revealed that when Mark Twain was on one of his many tours of Europe, his study of English life led him to meet Stanley Muttlebury, and it is believed they rowed together on several occasions. Mark Twain spoke with a southern drawl which softened the crisp English Received Pronunciation of Muttlebury. As a result, he started to call Stanley, "Hucklebury", as it was easier to say, and Mark Twain enjoyed word-play with friends' names. Waxing intimate, he told Stanley that Document [4](Title: Literary realism) States. His stories of middle and upper class life set in the 1880s and 1890s are highly regarded among scholars of American fiction. His most popular novel, "The Rise of Silas Lapham" (1885), depicts a man who, ironically, falls from materialistic fortune by his own mistakes. Other early American realists include Samuel Clemens (1835–1910), better known by his pen name of Mark Twain, author of "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" (1884), Stephen Crane (1871–1900), and Horatio Alger, Jr. (1832–1899). Twain's style, based on vigorous, realistic, colloquial American speech, gave American writers a new appreciation of their national voice. Twain was Document [5](Title: Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) found nothing in the proofs of Huckleberry Finn so offensive that it needed to be struck out". Much of modern scholarship of "Huckleberry Finn" has focused on its treatment of race. Many Twain scholars have argued that the book, by humanizing Jim and exposing the fallacies of the racist assumptions of slavery, is an attack on racism. Others have argued that the book falls short on this score, especially in its depiction of Jim. According to Professor Stephen Railton of the University of Virginia, Twain was unable to fully rise above the stereotypes of black people that white readers of Document [6](Title: Henny Koch) Henny Koch Henny Koch (22 September 1854 – 13 June 1925) was a translator and a German children's author. She was born in Alsfeld, Grand Duchy of Hesse. From 1898 on, she lived in Jugenheim an der Bergstraße in Hessia, Germany, where she died in 1925. She produced the first German translation of Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn in 1890. Henny Koch wrote 29 books, mainly for young girls. Her books were published in eight countries. Her most successful work was a series of novels, beginning with Papas Junge, in which you can accompany the protagonist through her Document [7](Title: Classics Illustrated) size format with accompanying study notes by literary scholars. The Acclaim line included Mark Twain's "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn", with art by Frank Giacoia, and "The Three Musketeers", illustrated by George Evans. The series favored Mark Twain with reprints of "Pudd'nhead Wilson", "The Prince and the Pauper" and "Tom Sawyer". Other reprints in this series were Fyodor Dostoyevsky's "Crime and Punishment", Herman Melville's "Moby-Dick" and Nathaniel Hawthorne's "The House of the Seven Gables". In 2003, Toronto's Jack Lake Productions Inc. revived "Classics Illustrated Junior", creating new remastered artwork from the original editions. In 2005, Jack Lake Productions published a "Classics Question: what genre is the book the adventures of huckleberry finn Answer:
Picaresque novel
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Arabian Peninsula) Before the modern era , it was divided into four distinct regions : Hejaz ( Tihamah ) , Najd ( Al - Yamama ) , Southern Arabia ( Hadhramaut ) and Eastern Arabia . Hejaz and Najd make up most of Saudi Arabia . Southern Arabia consists of Yemen and some parts of Saudi Arabia ( Najran , Jizan , Asir ) and Oman ( Dhofar ) . Eastern Arabia consists of the entire coastal strip of the Persian Gulf . Document [1](Title: Eastern Arabia) Eastern Arabia Eastern Arabia was historically known as Bahrain () until the 18th century. This region stretched from the south of Basra along the Persian Gulf coast and included the regions of Bahrain, Kuwait, Al-Hasa, Qatif, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Southern Iraq, and Northern Oman. The entire coastal strip of Eastern Arabia was known as “Bahrain” for ten centuries. Until very recently, the whole of Eastern Arabia, from southern Iraq to the mountains of Oman, was a place where people moved around, settled and married unconcerned by national borders. The people of Eastern Arabia shared a culture based on the Document [2](Title: Saudi Arabia) Arabian Plate. Saudi Arabia's geography is dominated by the Arabian Desert, associated semi-desert and shrubland (see satellite image) and several mountain ranges and highlands. It is, in fact, a number of linked deserts and includes the Rub' al Khali ("Empty Quarter") in the southeastern part of the country, the world's largest contiguous sand desert. There are a few lakes in the country but no permanent rivers, however wadis are very numerous. The fertile areas are to be found in the alluvial deposits in wadis, basins, and oases. The main topographical feature is the central plateau which rises abruptly from the Document [3](Title: Jeddah) modern city has expanded wildly beyond its old boundaries. The built-up area expanded mainly to the north along the Red Sea coastline, reaching the new airport during the 1990s and since edging its way around it toward the Ob'hur Creek, some from the old city center. Jeddah is located in Saudi Arabia's Red Sea coastal plain (called Tihamah). Jeddah lies in the Hijazi Tihama (Arabic: تهامة الحجاز) region which is in the lower Hijaz mountains. Historically, politically and culturally, Jeddah was a major city of Hejaz Vilayet, the Kingdom of Hejaz and other regional political entities according to Hijazi history Document [4](Title: Yemen) Sea. It lies south of Saudi Arabia and west of Oman, between latitudes 12 and 19°N and longitudes 42 and 55°E. Yemen is at . Yemen is in size. A number of Red Sea islands, including the Hanish Islands, Kamaran, and Perim, as well as Socotra in the Arabian Sea, belong to Yemen. Many of the islands are volcanic; for example Jabal al-Tair had a volcanic eruption in 2007 and before that in 1883. Yemen is a transcontinental country. Yemen can be divided geographically into four main regions: the coastal plains in the west, the western highlands, the eastern highlands, Document [5](Title: Saudi Arabia) Arabian horse, Arabian camel, sheep, goats, cows, donkeys, chickens etc. Reflecting the country's dominant desert conditions, Saudi Arabia's plant life mostly consists of herbs, plants and shrubs that require little water. The date palm ("Phoenix dactylifera") is widespread. Saudi Arabia is divided into 13 regions (; "manatiq idāriyya", sing. منطقة إدارية; "mintaqah idariyya"). The regions are further divided into 118 governorates (; "muhafazat", sing. محافظة; "muhafazah"). This number includes the 13 regional capitals, which have a different status as municipalities (; "amanah") headed by mayors (; "amin"). The governorates are further sudivided into sub-governorates (; "marakiz", sing. مركز; "markaz"). As Document [6](Title: Arabian Peninsula coastal fog desert) Arabian Peninsula coastal fog desert The Arabian Peninsula coastal fog desert on the southern coasts of the Arabian Peninsula is an ecoregion which experiences thick fogs where visibility may be reduced to . It is classed as an Afrotropic fog desert This ecosystem exists on a strip along the western and eastern coasts of Arabia. It follows the coast of Oman southward from Masirah Island and reaches inland to 120 km in the Jiddat al Harasisi plateau and the Dhofar mountains. From here it continues as a very narrow strip (only 5 km wide) along the coast of Yemen and Document [7](Title: Gulf of Oman desert and semi-desert) Gulf of Oman continuing along past Muscat to the beaches and dunes of the Ash Sharqiyah Region. From the Ras al Hadd point it runs south along the coast to the desert island of Masirah. It also includes an inland strip running along to the southwest of the Al Hajar Mountains. In the UAE it covers the plains around the Al Hajar mountains in the east, in the emirates of Dubai, Sharjah and Ras Al-Khaimah, and the country's Al Batinah coast around Fujairah. This dry ecoregion contains a mixture of habitats including mangrove swamps, lagoons and mudflats on the coast, Question: which body of water lies between east africa and arabian peninsula Answer:
Persian Gulf
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Claire Underwood) Claire Hale Underwood is originally from the exclusive Highland Park enclave of Dallas , Texas . Her late father was a major Texas Republican . While at Radcliffe College in Cambridge , she met Francis J. Underwood , a Harvard Law student from South Carolina . She is from a wealthy family , and the show characterizes her as a '' Dallas Debutante '' and '' Lily White '' . She recounts her father 's taking her to Dealey Plaza , where John F. Kennedy was assassinated , and that it made her feel '' so sad , so angry '' . She has a difficult relationship with her mother , Elizabeth Hale ( Ellen Burstyn ) , who despises Frank and is disappointed in Claire for marrying him . Document [1](Title: Frank Underwood (House of Cards)) Frank's striving anymore, if you ever were, but House of Cards has yet to commit to urging us to root for Frank's downfall." There was also considerable mention of the evolution of Underwood's relationship with Claire. "[T]heir partnership has morphed into an entirely professional exercise, with a shared lust for power having supplanted more conventional matrimonial bonds," wrote Brian Lowry of "Variety". "The Atlantic"s Spencer Kornhaber remarked, however, that the utter ruthlessness displayed by Underwoods in the season finale may have represented a "jump the shark" moment for the series: The Underwoods have murdered a politician and a journalist, and Document [2](Title: Seduced by Madness) then leaves her confused, only to return and this time, the two proceed to kiss each other passionately. Upon realizing their feelings for each other, Claire and Ruben start meeting each other secretly, and contemplate leaving their spouses in order to marry. Although Ruben is a devout Christian who opposes divorce, his feelings for Claire remain strong and says he believes they can make it work. Claire agrees to make a decision when she is ready. Later, Ruben and the family go to the annual Christmas party at the Church. While Diane is away, Ruben runs into Claire at the Document [3](Title: Mac Taylor) begged him to pull the plug, Mac couldn't do it. Mac was married to New York City native Claire Conrad. They married not long before Mac's father died, presumably during the late 1980s and the couple had no children, though Claire had a child named Reed Garrett from a previous relationship, whom she had since put up for adoption. Mac once described Claire as 5'6", athletic, with light brown hair and big blue eyes. Claire was killed in the September 11 attacks and her death troubles and pains him to this day, causing chronic insomnia. After her death, Mac got Document [4](Title: Garden Spells) acts cold towards him. Claire has an apple tree in her garden with a special power; anyone who eats an apple from it sees what the biggest event in their life will be. Half the town wants to get to the tree and eat an apple, but Claire buries every apple as it falls to prevent people from seeing bad things. Across the country in Seattle, Washington, Claire's sister Sydney and her five-year-old daughter Bay escape from David, Sydney's abusive boyfriend and Bay's father, and head to Bascom. They arrive out of the blue and shock Claire, who hasn't seen Document [5](Title: Derailed (Ugly Betty)) it is over. Claire goes to see Bradford and tells him that she is going to turn herself in, but Bradford screams for her not to, but she insists that she has to. As she arrives home Daniel waits for her, having learned from Grace that Claire's blue Aston Martin was at the murder scene, just as Betty mentioned earlier. Rebecca Romijn submitted this episode for consideration in the category of "Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series" on her behalf for the 2007 Emmy Awards. Lucy Liu also chose this episode for submission in consideration of her work in Document [6](Title: The Paper Wedding) Canada. Claire relunctantly agrees. Before the modest civil ceremony can be concluded, immigration agents arrive, but everyone escapes. Claire's mother is thrilled to arrange a big church wedding and reception instead. Afterwards, Claire and Pablo go their separate ways. But soon, immigration agents are back knowing what's going on and the two are forced to live together. There, Claire notices that Pablo (who has fallen for her)has nightmares. When they get to know each other, Pablo tells Claire that he was a tortured political prisoner, among other things. In case they are questioned by the Canadian officers, Claire and Pablo Document [7](Title: Brooke Logan) Brooke helps him search for Katie. Brooke and Bill begin to act on their feelings for each other, hiding it from Katie, until Taylor found out. At a party for Brooke’s birthday, Taylor exposes Brooke and Bill’s affair in front of the Forrester, Logan and Spencer families, resulting in Katie screaming at Bill and Brooke. Brooke later criticised Katie when she decided to use her divorce with Bill to gain control of Spencer publications. Brooke reconnected with Bill in Monte Carlo, then traveled with him to Aspen, where he nearly fell from a cliff. As a result, Bill re-evaluated his Question: who plays claire underwood's mom on house of cards Answer:
Ellen Burstyn
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Malchus) Malchus / ˈmælkəs / is a character that appears in the four gospels as the servant of the Jewish High Priest Caiaphas who participated in the arrest of Jesus . According to the Bible , one of the disciples , Simon Peter , being armed with a sword , cut off the servant 's ear in an attempt to prevent the arrest of Jesus . Document [1](Title: The Passion of the Christ) blood and drips to the ground while a serpent emerges from Satan's guise. Jesus hears his disciples call for him, and rebukes Satan by crushing the snake's head. Judas Iscariot, another of Jesus' disciples, having received a bribe of 30 pieces of silver, leads a group of temple guards to the forest and betrays Jesus' identity. As the guards arrest Jesus, a fight erupts wherein Peter draws his dagger and slashes the ear of Malchus, one of the guards and a servant of the high priest Caiaphas. Jesus heals Malchus' injury while reprimanding Peter. As the disciples flee, the guards Document [2](Title: Giovanni Canavesio) the scene takes place at night by depicting a man holding a lantern in the foreground. Besides the main focus of the story, Canavesio adds a secondary scene that Christ is struck by an officer, as recounted in John (18:19-23). However, complementary to the event in John, Canavesio chose the officer to be Malchus, indicated by his lantern and costumes consistent with previous depictions, whose ear was cut off by Peter but healed by Christ. The appearance of a high priest recognized by his gesture and tearing his cloth, is accounted by the Gospels: "Then the high priest rent his Document [3](Title: Simon the Zealot) of Jerusalem, although he was born in Galilee. St. Isidore of Seville drew together the accumulated anecdotes of St. Simon in "De Vita et Morte". According to the Golden Legend, which is a collection of hagiographies, compiled by Jacobus de Varagine in the thirteenth century "Simon the Cananaean and Judas Thaddeus were brethren of James the Less and sons of Mary Cleophas, which was married to Alpheus." In the apocryphal Arabic Infancy Gospel a fact related to this apostle is mentioned. A boy named Simon is bitten by a snake in his hand, he is healed by Jesus and told Document [4](Title: Simon the Pharisee) Simon the Pharisee Simon was a Pharisee mentioned in the Gospel of Luke (Luke 7:36-50) as the host of a meal, who invited Jesus to eat in his house but failed to show him the usual marks of hospitality offered to visitors - a greeting kiss (v. 45), water to wash his feet (v. 44), or oil for his head (v. 46). During the meal, a tearful woman identified as a sinner anointed Jesus' feet. He contrasted her faith and care with Simon's failure to show common decency, and accused him of being forgiven little and (in consequence) loving little Document [5](Title: Oberammergau Passion Play) a waiting, eager Annas and is struck on the face for his insolence. Soldiers also deride Christ as he is led though the streets by a rope. Act 9 "Condemned by the High Council." Two more tableaux emphasize the humiliation of Christ. In one, the aged Naboth is condemned by false witnesses and is stoned to death by the sons of Jezebel. In the other, Job, sitting on a dunghill is railed at by his friends, servants, even his wife and children. Meanwhile, Jesus is questioned by Caiaphas about his messiah-ship and is condemned. A tortured Judas tries to get Document [6](Title: Jesus in the Talmud) relates the trial and execution of a sorcerer named Jesus ("Yeshu" in Hebrew) and his five disciples. The sorcerer is stoned and hanged on the Eve of Passover. Sanhedrin 107 tells of a Jesus ("Yeshu") "offended his teacher by paying too much attention to the inn-keeper's wife. Jesus wished to be forgiven, but [his rabbi] was too slow to forgive him, and Jesus in despair went away and put up a brick [idol] and worshipped it." In Gittin 56b and 57a, a story is told in which Onkelos summons up the spirit of a Yeshu who sought to harm Israel. Document [7](Title: Abaskhiron the Soldier) the idols. The governor became furious and struck the saint on his mouth. Immediately the saint stepped up and took off his soldier's uniform and threw it on the ground, in front of the governor. This stirred the governor's anger even more and order to throw him in the dungeon, a suffocating atmosphere and awful odor, where Christians were brutally tortured. Abaskhiron stay in prison, which was in the palace of the Governor, in Asyut, courageously and fearlessly ready to endure any pain. Five other soldiers agreed with Abaskhiron to shed their blood in the Name of Christ. Their names Question: who cut the ear off in the bible Answer:
Simon Peter
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Pecorino Romano) Pecorino Romano ( Italian pronunciation : ( pekoˌriːno roˈmaːno ) ) is a hard , salty Italian cheese , often used for grating , made out of sheep 's milk ( the Italian word pecora , from which the name derives , means sheep ) . Pecorino Romano was a staple in the diet for the legionaries of ancient Rome . Document [1](Title: Pecorino Toscano) Cisalpine region, that is also known as "maggengo", because it is produced in May ("maggio" in Italian)". Today, this style of pecorino is widely produced across Tuscany and also in several nearer districts of Umbria and Lazio. According to a 1997 estimate by the Italian dairy producers' association, Assolatte, annual production of pecorino Toscano was . This ranks the cheese as the third-highest sheep's cheese in Italy; the largest being Pecorino Romano () and Pecorino Sardo (). The cheese is prepared with full cream, pasteurised ewe's milk, often by farm-based cheese producers. The cheese is ready to be eaten after Document [2](Title: Red Pecorino) together and applied as a protective layer over the cheese. It is in this state that the cheese matures. Red Pecorino Red Pecorino is a red Sicilian cheese which was originally developed in Sicily, Italy. In Italian, it is referred to as "Picurinu Rusu". Red Pecorino is made from sheep's milk and Sicilian filate pastes in a technique known as pasta filata which is used in the manufacture of a family of Italian cheeses also known as stretched-curd, pulled-curd, and plastic-curd. The production of Red Pecorino is officially recognized and included in the list of food products of traditional Italian Document [3](Title: Pecorino di Filiano) Filiano festival where you can taste the cheese produced by the different farmers. Pecorino di Filiano Pecorino di Filiano, is a firm cheese from the Italian region of Basilicata which is made from sheep milk. It was granted Protected designation of origin (PDO) in 2007. Pecorino di Filiano is produced in the province of Potenza, in the communes of Atella, Avigliano, Balvano, Baragiano, Barile, Bella, Cancellara, Castelgrande, Filiano, Forenza, Ginestra, Maschito, Melfi, Muro Lucano, Pescopagano, Picerno, Pietragalla, Pignola, Potenza, Rapolla, Rapone, Rionero in Vulture, Ripacandida, Ruoti, Ruvo del Monte, San Fele, Savoia di Lucania, Tito, Vaglio, Vietri di Potenza. Every Document [4](Title: Pecorino Sardo) a good deal of Pecorino Romano is actually made in Sardinia, as Sardinia is within Romano's PDO area. Pecorino sardo can be processed further into Casu marzu by the introduction of cheese fly maggots. Pecorino Sardo Pecorino sardo, also known as fiore sardo, is a firm cheese from the Italian island of Sardinia which is made from sheep milk: specifically from the milk of the local Sardinian breed. It was awarded Denominazione d'Origine status in 1991 and granted Protected designation of origin (PDO in English and DOP in Italian) protection in 1996, the year in which this European Union certification Document [5](Title: Reggianito) Reggianito as a serious competitor in the export market and this fact was instrumental in the setting up the Parmigiano-Reggiano consortium. In the United States, it is often sold as Parmesan. Reggianito Reggianito is a very hard, granular, cows' milk cheese from Argentina whose origins lie with immigrant Italians who wished to make a cheese reminiscent of their native Parmigiano Reggiano. The name—the Spanish diminutive of "Reggiano"—refers to the fact that the cheese is produced in small wheels, rather than the huge Parmigiano-Reggiano drums. The cheese is generally used for cooking or for grating over pasta dishes. The aging period Document [6](Title: Ancient Roman cuisine) authors: Pliny the Elder described cheese's dietary and medicinal uses in Book 28 of "Historia Naturalis", and Varro in "De Agricultura" described the Roman cheesemaking season (spring and summer) and compared soft, new cheeses with drier, aged cheeses. The most extensive description of Roman cheesemaking comes from Columella, from his treatise on Roman agriculture, "De Re Rustica". "Juscellum" was a broth with grated bread, eggs, sage and saffron, described in "Apicius", a Roman recipe book of the late 4th or early 5th century. Garum was the distinctive fish sauce of ancient Rome. It was used as a seasoning, in place Document [7](Title: Tuma (cheese)) Tuma (cheese) Tuma or Toma is a stage in the production of Pecorino cheese, which comes before adding salt and maturation. By extension, it also indicates cheese that is consumed or commercialized at this stage of production. In a broader sense, it can be referred to fresh cheese made of ewe's milk, cow's milk or a mixture. The four stages of maturation of the Pecorino cheese are: Cheese products can be consumed at any of those stages and are usually referred to by the last stage completed. Tuma is a typical product of southern Italy, especially Sicily, being particularly common Question: what kind of milk is pecorino romano cheese made from Answer:
sheep 's milk
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Unemployment in the United States) During the 1940s , the U.S Department of Labor , specifically the Bureau of Labor Statistics ( BLS ) , began collecting employment information via monthly household surveys . Other data series are available back to 1912 . The unemployment rate has varied from as low as 1 % during World War I to as high as 25 % during the Great Depression . More recently , it reached peaks of 10.8 % in November 1982 and 10.0 % in October 2009 . Unemployment tends to rise during recessions and fall during expansions . From 1948 to 2015 , unemployment averaged about 5.8 % . There is always some unemployment , with persons changing jobs and new entrants to the labor force searching for jobs . This is referred to as frictional unemployment . For this reason , the Federal Reserve targets the natural rate of unemployment or NAIRU , which was around 5 % in 2015 . A rate of unemployment below this level would be consistent with rising inflation in theory , as a shortage of workers would bid wages ( and thus prices ) upward . Document [1](Title: Unemployment in the United States) million) in the U.S. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics has defined the basic employment concepts as follows: Employed persons consist of: Full-time employed persons work 35 hours or more, considering all jobs, while part-time employed persons work less than 35 hours. Who is counted as unemployed? Who is not in the labor force? During the 1940s, the U.S Department of Labor, specifically the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), began collecting employment information via monthly household surveys. Other data series are available back to 1912. The unemployment rate has varied from as low as 1% during World War I to Document [2](Title: Causes of unemployment in the United States) structural. During the Great Depression, "hard core" structural unemployment was very common. Hard-core unemployment refers to individuals that have been unemployed for a prolonged period of time (i.e. six months, over a year). The hard core unemployment phenomenon present in the 1930s is believed to be caused by not only the depression, but also a shift in business personnel policies. In the 1920s, businessmen found the most profitable wage to be the "efficiency wage", one that attracted more productive workers. This resulted in new policies designed to find trained, efficient workers, and to encourage other workers to become more like Document [3](Title: Unemployment) a decade earlier)—experienced a minor recession and a substantial rise in unemployment. In 2008, when the recession brought on another increase in the United Kingdom, after 15 years of economic growth and no major rises in unemployment. Early in 2009, unemployment passed the 2,000,000 mark, by which time economists were predicting it would soon reach 3,000,000. However, the end of the recession was declared in January 2010 and unemployment peaked at nearly 2,700,000 in 2011, appearing to ease fears of unemployment reaching 3,000,000. The unemployment rate of Britain's young black people was 47.4% in 2011. 2013/2014 has seen the employment Document [4](Title: Unemployment) in the 1950s and 1960s averaged 1.6% unemployment, while in Australia the 1945 "White Paper on Full Employment in Australia" established a government policy of full employment, which policy lasted until the 1970s when the government ran out of money. However, mainstream economic discussions of full employment since the 1970s suggest that attempts to reduce the level of unemployment below the natural rate of unemployment will fail, resulting only in less output and more inflation. Increases in the demand for labour will move the economy along the demand curve, increasing wages and employment. The demand for labour in an economy Document [5](Title: Shock therapy (economics)) by the Communist government. However, despite GDP indicating prosperity for Poland, the unemployment rate continued to rise steadily, peaking at 16.9% in July 1994 before steadily falling down to a low of 9.5% in August 1998 before rising once more to a high of 20.7% in February 2003, from which it had fallen until the year 2008. During the early years, the unemployment rate is thought to have been lower due to many of those claiming unemployment working in the grey (informal) economy, although this can account for no more than 5% of the unemployment rate. The long-term results of Document [6](Title: Unemployment in the United States) those employed, partially offset by a 6 million decline in those unemployed. So is the primary cause of improvement in the unemployment rate due to: a) increased employment of 8 million; or b) the increase in those not in the workforce, also 8 million? Did the 6 million fewer unemployed obtain jobs or leave the workforce? CBO issued a report in February 2014 analyzing the causes for the slow labor market recovery following the 2007–2009 recession. CBO listed several major causes: One method of analyzing the impact of recessions on employment is to measure the period of time it takes Document [7](Title: Structural unemployment) is linked to certain kinds of jobs (construction work, migratory farm work). The most-cited official unemployment measures erase this kind of unemployment from the statistics using "seasonal adjustment" techniques. Structural unemployment may also be encouraged to rise by persistent cyclical unemployment: if an economy suffers from long-lasting low aggregate demand, it means that many of the unemployed become disheartened, while their skills (including job-searching skills) become "rusty" and obsolete. Problems with debt may lead to homelessness and a fall into the vicious circle of poverty. This means that they may not fit the job vacancies that are created when the Question: when did the us have the highest unemployment rate Answer:
the Great Depression
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Rawlings Gold Glove Award) The most Gold Gloves ever won by one player is 18 by pitcher Greg Maddux . He won 13 consecutive awards from 1990 to 2002 , all in the National League . Brooks Robinson has the most wins as a third baseman , with 16 Gold Gloves , and is tied for the second - highest total overall with pitcher Jim Kaat , who won his 16 awards consecutively . Iván Rodríguez has won the most Gold Gloves as a catcher , with 13 career awards in the American League . Ozzie Smith has 13 wins at shortstop ; he and Rodríguez are tied for the fourth - highest total among all winners . Among outfielders , Roberto Clemente and Willie Mays , who played primarily right field and center field , respectively , are tied for the lead with 12 Gold Gloves . Keith Hernandez , the leader at first base , has won 11 times , and Roberto Alomar leads second basemen with 10 wins . Other players with 10 or more wins include shortstop Omar Vizquel ( 11 ) , catcher Johnny Bench ( 10 ) , third baseman Mike Schmidt ( 10 ) , and outfielders Ken Griffey Jr. , Ichiro Suzuki , Andruw Jones , and Al Kaline ( 10 each ) . Document [1](Title: Nellie Fox) White Sox shortstops from Venezuela, Chico Carrasquel (1950–55) and Luis Aparicio (1956–62). He was the first major league Gold Glove Award winner for a second baseman in , and he received two more Gold Glove awards in and . Between August 1956 and September 1960, Fox played a major-league record 798 consecutive games at second base. In 1959 and 1960, the Aparicio-Fox middle infield duo won two Gold Gloves twice for their respective positions, starting a select list of eight shortstop-second baseman combinations who have both won Gold Gloves in the same season. Fox led the league's second basemen in Document [2](Title: Jim Sundberg) 624 runs batted in and an on-base percentage of .327. His .993 career fielding average was 8 points higher than the league average over the span of his playing career. Sundberg led American League catchers six times in fielding percentage, putouts and assists. He completed 145 double plays in 1,962 games in his career, and holds the major league record for the best ratio of double plays to errors of any catcher in major league history behind the plate for at least 1,000 games. Sundberg was the first catcher to win six American League Gold Gloves, although Bob Boone won Document [3](Title: Rawlings Gold Glove Award) Gloves are selected by managers and coaches that may have seen a player as few as six times during the season. Bill Chuck of Comcast SportsNet New England wrote that Gold Glove voters frequently counted only errors to determine winners. Geoff Baker of "The Seattle Times" said the votes for the Gold Gloves rely largely on a player's past reputation. The Associated Press wrote that "some fans have viewed the Gold Gloves as mostly a popularity contest, even suggesting that a player's performance at the plate helped draw extra attention to his glove." After winning the AL Gold Glove at Document [4](Title: Larry Bowa) Glove Awards and led the National League in fielding percentage six times, then a league record. He retired with the NL record for career games at shortstop (2222) and the Major League records for fielding average in a career (.980) and a single season (.991, in ), and was also among the career leaders in assists (sixth, 6857) and double plays (fourth, 1265); his records have since been broken, though he retains the NL mark for career fielding average. Apart from his fielding achievements, he was a switch-hitter, batting .280 or better four times (.305 in 1975); he also had Document [5](Title: Juan Beníquez) He started his career with the Red Sox in 1971, appearing at shortstop as a backup for Luis Aparicio in part of two seasons, and later was switched to center field. A Gold Glove Award winner with Texas in , Beníquez posted four consecutive .300 seasons with California and Baltimore from 1983 through 1986, with a career-high .336 in 1984, and also hit three home runs in a game for the Orioles in 1986. Besides, he had three post-season appearances, including the 1975 World Series with the Red Sox. A .274 career hitter, Beníquez batted 79 home runs with 610 Document [6](Title: Kyle Seager) Jays player Edwin Encarnación. He finished 2014 with a .268 batting average, 25 home runs and 96 RBI in 159 games. On November 4, 2014, he was awarded his first Gold Glove. On December 2, 2014, the Mariners finalized a 7-year, $100 million contract extension with Seager. In 2015, he hit .266 with 26 home runs and 74 RBI in 161 games. On April 25, 2016, he hit his 100th career home run in a game against Houston. He finished 2016 with a.278 batting average, 30 home runs and 99 RBI in 158 games and he and his brother, Corey, Document [7](Title: Dwayne Murphy) numbers. His biggest offensive year came in 1984, when he hit 33 home runs and drove in 88 runs. He was one of the best defensive players in the game, winning an incredible six straight Gold Gloves from 1980 to 1985. His signature play became a trademark of sorts for him – his hat blowing off his head on virtually every play he made, from tracking down routine fly balls to making spectacular catches deep in the Valley. During his nine years with the Athletics, he played under managers Billy Martin and Tony La Russa. After ten seasons in Oakland, Question: who has the most gold gloves in baseball history Answer:
pitcher Greg Maddux
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: ICC World Twenty20) The event has generally been held every two years . However , the next edition of the tournament is scheduled to take place in 2020 in Australia , four years after the conclusion of the 2016 edition . In May 2016 , the ICC put forward the idea of having a tournament in 2018 , with South Africa being the possible host . But at the conclusion of the 2017 ICC Champions Trophy , the ICC announced that the next edition of the World T20 would take place in 2020 in Australia , as originally scheduled . Document [1](Title: ICC Champions Trophy) $90,000 each, while the teams finishing last in each group got $60,000 each. In the lead-up to the 2017 tournament, the ICC had proposed starting an ODI League in 2019, which will most likely lead to the Champions Trophy getting scrapped. Following the 2017 Champions Trophy, David Richardson (the ICC CEO) stated that the future status of the Champions Trophy was undecided, with both a possible Test league and an additional World T20 putting additional pressure of fixtures. In December 2017, the ICC's Future Tours Programme listed the 2021 edition taking place in India. However, in April 2018, the ICC Document [2](Title: Asian Cricket Council) promote goodwill between Asian countries. It was originally scheduled to be held every two years. The ACC has announced that the tournament will be held biennially from 2008 onwards. The ICC has ruled that all games played in the Asia Cup have official ODI status. After downsizing the Asian Cricket Council in 2015, it was announced by the ICC that Asia Cup events from 2016 will be played on a rotation basis between One Day International and Twenty20 International format, on the basis of format of upcoming world events. As a result, the 2016 event will be first event played Document [3](Title: Cricket in South Africa) 2004-2005 season. In addition to the franchise tournaments, the 13 provincial teams (and a representative side from neighbouring Namibia) compete in the CSA Provincial Competitions. These include a first-class (three-day), List A (50 over) and Twenty20 tournament. However, in October 2018 Namibia withdrew from South Africa's provincial competitions, citing issues around costs and logistics. The Africa T20 Cup began in 2015 as a curtain-raiser to the 2015–16 South African domestic season. The tournament has been characterised as "essentially a showcase in cricket development". The 13 provincial sides and Namibia compete in the tournament, alongside representative sides from countries such as Document [4](Title: 2018–19 ICC World Twenty20 East Asia-Pacific Qualifier) in Papua New Guinea in March 2019. Group A was held in Fiji from 25 to 29 August 2018, with the top two teams progressing to the Regional Final. (H) Host, (Q) Qualified to regional finals </noinclude> Group B was held at Friendship Oval at Emilio Aguinaldo College in Dasmariñas, Philippines from 1 to 7 December 2018. The top team progressed to the Regional Finals. (H) Host, (Q) Qualified to regional finals The Regional Finals are scheduled to be held in Papua New Guinea in March 2019. (H) Host 2018–19 ICC World Twenty20 East Asia-Pacific Qualifier The 2018–19 ICC World Document [5](Title: Hong Kong national cricket team) qualifying for 2015 ICC cricket world cup, they still achieved an ODI status with Papua New Guinea. In March 2014 Hong Kong beat the host Bangladesh in the 2014 ICC World Twenty20 by two wickets with two balls remaining but could not make it to the next stage of super 10 having lost the two earlier matches to Afghanistan and Nepal Hong Kong first ODI win against a full member came on 8 March 2018 defeating Afghanistan in 2018 Cricket World Cup Qualifier. The following players have played in at least one One Day International, Twenty20 International, World Cricket League Document [6](Title: 2018 Cricket World Cup Qualifier) reported that the event would instead be hosted elsewhere as Bangladesh were close to automatic qualification, and thus would not need to participate in this tournament. Three bids were under consideration: one from Zimbabwe, one from the United Arab Emirates and a joint-bid from Ireland and Scotland. Scotland were the winners of the previous qualifier tournament. In October 2017, the International Cricket Council (ICC) announced that Zimbabwe would host the event. In January 2018, the ICC confirmed all the fixtures and venues for the tournament. At the end of the tournament, the Netherlands (who won the ICC World Cricket League Document [7](Title: ICC Africa Women's Twenty20 Championship) ICC Africa Women's Twenty20 Championship The ICC Africa Women's T20 Championship is an international cricket tournament contested between the national women's sides from the African development region of the International Cricket Council (ICC). The first African regional tournament for women's teams was played in Tanzania in 2004, and known simply as the Women's Championship. The next two regional tournaments, in 2006 and 2010, served as part of the qualification process for the Women's World Cup. All matches prior to 2011 were played in the 50-over format (as used in One Day Internationals), but since then, the Twenty20 format has been Question: when will be the next icc world cup held Answer:
2020
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Goldilocks and the Three Bears) '' Goldilocks and the Three Bears '' Illustration by Arthur Rackham Author Robert Southey Country United Kingdom Genre ( s ) Fairy tale Published in The Doctor Publication type Essay and story collection Publisher Longman , Rees , etc . Media type Print Publication date 1837 Document [1](Title: Goldilocks and the Three Bears) path between opposites is of extraordinary importance in storytelling". This concept has spread across many other disciplines, particularly developmental psychology, biology, economics and engineering where it is called the "Goldilocks principle". In planetary astronomy, a planet orbiting its sun at just the right distance for liquid water to exist on its surface, neither too hot nor too cold, is referred to as being in the 'Goldilocks Zone'. Goldilocks and the Three Bears "Goldilocks and the Three Bears" (originally titled "The Story of the Three Bears") is a 19th-century fairy tale of which three versions exist. The original version of the Document [2](Title: Giovanni Francesco Straparola) "The Fairy Tales of Madame d’Aulnoy, newly done into English". Trans. Miss Annie Macdonell and Miss Lee, illus. Clinton Peters, Intro. Anne Thackeray. London: Lawrence and Bullen. Book-form download: Google. Jacobs, Joseph. 1916. "European Folk and Fairy Tales". New York: G. P. Putnum's Sons. Book-form download: archive.org. Grimm, Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm. 1972. "The Complete Grimm's Fairy Tales". Trans. Margaret Hunt and James Stern, illus. Josef Scharl. New York: Pantheon Books. Print. . Martone, Valerie and Robert L. Martone. 1994. "Renaissance Comic Tales of Love, Treachery, and Revenge". New York: Italica Press. Print. . Opie, Iona and Peter Opie. 1974. Document [3](Title: Goldilocks and the Three Bears) "C.J."), and was reissued in 1848 with Southey identified as the story's author. The story of the three bears was in circulation before the publication of Southey's tale. In 1813, for example, Southey was telling the story to friends, and in 1831 Eleanor Mure fashioned a handmade booklet about the three bears and the old woman for her nephew Horace Broke's birthday. Southey and Mure differ in details. Southey's bears have porridge, but Mure's have milk; Southey's old woman has no motive for entering the house, but Mure's old woman is piqued when her courtesy visit is rebuffed; Southey's old Document [4](Title: Edward Knatchbull-Hugessen, 1st Baron Brabourne) in the Christmas book market, and his publishers illustrated them with the leading illustrators of their time such as Gustav Doré and Richard Doyle. Far from being the blandly moralistic fare of the later Victorian period, "The Times" newspaper noted that his stories... "are of a very high order; light and brilliant narrative flow from his pen, and is fed by an invention as graceful as it is inexhaustible." He was widely likened by the reviewers to masters of the fairy-tale such as Grimm and Andersen, and his prolific output of the tales even led a critic at "The British Document [5](Title: Grandpa Read's Quiet Time Tales) Tree, The Red Shoes, Rumpelstiltskin, The Little Tailor Volume 9: The Velveteen Rabbit, The Adventure of a Kite, The Sun Child, Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves, The Spring Volume 10: Beauty and the Beast, The Little Red Hen, The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle, The Three Mice, The Fisherman and His Wife Volume 11: The Three Little Pigs, Felicia and the Pink Flowers, The Tale of Squirrel Nutkin, The Princess and the Pea, Uncle Wiggly and the Three Kittens Volume 12: The Golden Goose, The Snow Queen, The Emperor's New Clothes, The Tale of Benjamin Bunny, Sally O'Malley The first Document [6](Title: The Three Jovial Huntsmen) as postcards. The story was also noted for using the word "powlert" which was not defined ineither "The New English" or "The Century" dictionaries. The Three Jovial Huntsmen The Three Jovial Huntsmen (1880) was a popular British picture book illustrated by Randolph Caldecott, engraved and printed by Edmund Evans and published by George Routledge & Sons in London. The toy book, which is a variant of the folklore song "The Three Huntsmen" (sometimes called the "Three Jolly Huntsmen"), was well-received, selling tens of thousands of copies. The three droll equestrians featured in the book are featured in the Caldecott Medal Document [7](Title: Mairi Hedderwick) in addition to the Rumer Godden book and the three Janet Reachfar books by Jane Duncan in the 1970s already mentioned, Hedderwick in the 1980s contributed illustrations for a number of non-fiction books published by independent Aberdeenshire-based Northern Books; for a number of children's books in Gaelic published by Lisa Storey's Leabhraichean Beaga press in Inverness; and for four children's books by Moira Miller: "Hamish and the Wee Witch" (Methuen, 1986), "Hamish and the Fairy Gifts" (Methuen, 1988), "Meet Maggie O'Muddle" (Methuen, 1989), and "A Kist O' Whistles: Scottish Folk Tales" (André Deutsch, 1990). In the 1990s she illustrated Christopher Question: who wrote goldilocks and the three bears story Answer:
Robert Southey
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Game of Thrones episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired Avg . U.S. viewers ( millions ) First aired Last aired 10 April 17 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 17 ) June 19 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 19 ) 2.52 10 April 1 , 2012 ( 2012 - 04 - 01 ) June 3 , 2012 ( 2012 - 06 - 03 ) 3.80 10 March 31 , 2013 ( 2013 - 03 - 31 ) June 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 09 ) 4.97 10 April 6 , 2014 ( 2014 - 04 - 06 ) June 15 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 15 ) 6.84 5 10 April 12 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 12 ) June 14 , 2015 ( 2015 - 06 - 14 ) 6.88 6 10 April 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 24 ) June 26 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 26 ) 7.69 7 7 July 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 16 ) August 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 27 ) 10.26 8 6 2019 ( 2019 ) 2019 ( 2019 ) TBA Document [1](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 ) 12 July 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 23 ) TBA Document [2](Title: List of Wynonna Earp episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 April 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 01 ) June 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 24 ) 12 June 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 09 ) August 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 25 ) Document [3](Title: BoJack Horseman) Season Episodes Originally released 12 August 22 , 2014 Special December 19 , 2014 12 July 17 , 2015 12 July 22 , 2016 12 September 8 , 2017 Document [4](Title: Big Brother 8 (U.S.)) following Tuesday's show had the same rating. Tuesday shows are typically the highest rated among the three episodes every week, with Thursday in second and Sunday, a competitive night in television, in last among all three recap shows. Sunday, August 5's episode, became the first edition of the season that rated higher than the launch show and the first of the season to receive a 5.0 in preliminary ratings points. On August 23 another record was set: the first episode with 10% of the viewing audience and the first episode to read 5.3 in rating points and 8.1 million viewers, Document [5](Title: Desperate Housewives (season 4)) was positive, and ratings increased from the third season. The series drew in an average of 17.9 million viewers per episode during the 2007-08 American television season, becoming the sixth most-watched program of the year and the most-watched scripted program for the first time. The series was released on a five-disc DVD box set by ABC Studios on September 2, 2008 in Region 1, October 29, 2008 in Region 4, November 3, 2008 in Region 2, and March 17, 2009 in Region 5. Joe Keenan, one of the three executive producers during the third season, as well as writer of Document [6](Title: American Dad!) In addition, "American Dad!"s series premiere predated the rest of the first season by roughly three months. The series premiere episode, "Pilot", aired directly following Fox's broadcast of Super Bowl XXXIX on February 6, 2005. The episode aired alongside "The Simpsons" and pulled in 15 million viewers, with 23 million viewers overall. Both Animation Domination and the rest of the show's first season commenced on May 1, 2005. The show returned with the episode "Threat Levels", obtaining 9.47 million viewers, after the season premiere/revival of "Family Guy". On November 18, 2014, it was reported that the show's outstanding performance in Document [7](Title: Top Model Sverige (season 2)) - 10 Sibel Kara - 10 Sophie Angner - 9 Victoria Eriksson - 10 "(ages stated are at start of contest)" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 7, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 14, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 13, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 20, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 27, 2012" "Original Air Date: April 3, 2012" This episode was the recap episode, where highlights and never before seen scenes were shown. "Original Air Date: April Question: when did the last episode of game of thrones air Answer:
August 27 , 2017
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Sims Mobile) The Sims Mobile is a life simulation game based on The Sims 4 and The Sims FreePlay for Android and iOS devices . It was announced on May 9 , 2017 in a launch trailer . The game was released on March 6 , 2018 . It features a multiplayer component and includes story elements . Document [1](Title: The Sims 4) release date of the game, September 2, 2014, during a press conference at the Electronic Entertainment Expo on June 9, 2014. "The Sims 4" was released on September 2 for North America and September 4 for EU, Australia and Brazil. On June 28, 2014, a video was released showing the "originality" of each sim and their emotions. In January 2015, Maxis announced "", the first paid DLC for "The Sims 4". The DLC focuses on outdoor activities in the national park. Until mid-2017, there were no plans for a console release. However, versions of the game for the PlayStation 4 Document [2](Title: The Sims 4) and Xbox One were officially confirmed for release on November 17, 2017. In June 2018, it was announced that "The Sims 4" will continue to produce new content through 2021. On September 26, 2018, plans were announced to add mouse and keyboard support to the console version of the game. In October 2018, according to an article published by "Gamespace", a live stream was held by Maxis Monthly announcing new features such as terrain manipulation and the Style Influencer career. It was also announced that "The Sims 4" will be upgraded from Python 3.3.5 to 3.7.0, which will result in Document [3](Title: The Sims 3) Sims 2", "The Sims 3" is a looping gameplay video shown on the player's Sim's computer screens when played by a Sim. On July 15, 2008 the first video preview of "The Sims 3" appeared on the official website as did seven new screenshots and five Create-A-Sim screens. Four screenshots that appeared on the website and were then taken down soon after, leaked onto the Internet by a member of the community. Copies of the video game "Spore" also came packaged with fliers advertising the game, with information stating whole-neighborhood accessibility and endless possibilities on character creation. On October 31, Document [4](Title: The Sims) Sims FreePlay" runs in real-time and takes real time to complete actions. Players can progress through 55 levels and unlock new content, create up to 34 Sims, build town map buildings, complete goals to earn Lifestyle Points, Simoleons, Social Points, and XP (Experience Points). All of these,(except for Social Points) can be get by baking, planting, going to school (Only for preteen and teens) or going to work. To get Social Points, you will need to go to neighbouring houses or add your Facebook friends. The game is regularly updated with new content and has many events and competitions, announced Document [5](Title: The Sims 2: University) The Sims 2: University The Sims 2: University is the first expansion pack for the strategic life simulation computer game The Sims 2 developed by Maxis and published by Electronic Arts. It was released on March 1, 2005 to mixed reception. The expansion pack adds a new aging period to Sims which is Young Adult. Once they reach this life period, they can go to University to earn a degree, allowing them to take up any one of four graduate-exclusive careers. The expansion added several key gameplay elements which have been included in all expansions succeeding it. "The Sims 2: Document [6](Title: Maxis) an EA restructure saw The Sims Studio reintegrated with the revitalised EA Maxis label, and since the 9th expansion of "The Sims 3", "," which was released in early 2013, "The Sims" was back in development control of EA Maxis, including expansion packs and developments, with The Sims Studio operating inside EA Maxis. On May 6, 2013, it was announced that Maxis would be developing "The Sims 4". The game was released internationally in September 2014. "Spore" was released on September, 2008. Players create species starting at the single cell level, and develop them into sentient life. The goal is Document [7](Title: The Sims 4: Jungle Adventure) out of 5 stars, stating that it was "a breath fresh air" and praised the new world, but said it was "kind of easy to get through temples and the jungle". The Sims 4: Jungle Adventure The Sims 4: Jungle Adventure is a game pack for "The Sims 4" released on Feb 27, 2018. It is the sixth game pack for "The Sims 4" overall. The focus of the game pack is the new location added, Selvadorada. The location is a mixture of various South American cultures. Players can navigate through the jungle with their Sims, occasionally facing obstacles, decisions, Question: when is sims 4 mobile coming out in the usa Answer:
March 6 , 2018
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Mother (How I Met Your Mother)) Tracy McConnell How I Met Your Mother character The Mother appearing in '' The Locket '' First appearance '' Lucky Penny ( unseen ) '' '' Something New '' ( seen ) Last appearance '' Last Forever '' Created by Carter Bays Craig Thomas Portrayed by Cristin Milioti Information Aliases The Mother Gender Female Spouse ( s ) Ted Mosby Significant other ( s ) Max ( deceased former boyfriend ) Louis ( ex-boyfriend ) Children Penny Mosby ( daughter , born in 2015 , played by Lyndsy Fonseca ) Luke Mosby ( son , born in 2017 , played by David Henrie ) Nationality American Document [1](Title: Since You Went Away) but had issues with the film as a whole: As the mother and center of the family, Claudette Colbert gives an excellent show of gallantly self-contained emotion, and Jennifer Jones is surpassingly sweet as a well-bred American daughter in the first bloom of womanhood and love. Robert Walker is uncommonly appealing as the young soldier whom she tragically adores, and Shirley Temple, now grown to "teen-age freshness", is pert as the young sister. Monty Woolley makes a full-blown character of the man who comes to lodge; Joseph Cotten is droll as the Navy playboy, and Hattie McDaniel does an Andy-act Document [2](Title: The Moms) make up and wear each other's clothes on the broadcast. Meanwhile, "TGS" producer Pete Hornberger (Scott Adsit) learns that Tracy Jordan (Tracy Morgan) does not know where his mother is, so he decides to cast actress Novella Nelson to be his mother for the Mother's Day episode. Tracy and Novella have a dislike to one another, however, the two make amends with each other and sing together on the holiday episode. "The Moms" was written by co-producer Kay Cannon and co-show runner and executive producer Robert Carlock. The episode was directed by "30 Rock" co-executive producer and staff writer John Document [3](Title: The Story of Tracy Beaker) who attempted to foster her after discovering they were expecting a child of their own, knowing Tracy's background with younger children (especially an incident involving Tracy shutting a baby in a cupboard). From an adult's point of view, Tracy has "behavioural problems" and she is always telling tales. Tracy's stories seem to provide a high level of comfort and security for her. For example, a recurring story that Tracy likes to tell is that her mother is a glamorous Hollywood movie star, and that she is coming to collect her someday. Tracy says that her mother is so busy being Document [4](Title: Michele Dotrice) "A Very English Scandal (TV series)". Her father was the actor Roy Dotrice (d. 2017), her mother Kay Dotrice (d. 2007) was an actress. She has two sisters, Karen Dotrice and Yvette Dotrice, who also followed their parents' footsteps into acting. Dotrice was married to actor Edward Woodward from January 1987 until his death in November 2009. They have a daughter named Emily Beth. Michele Dotrice Michele Dotrice (born 27 September 1948) is an English actress, best known for her portrayal of Betty Spencer, the long-suffering wife of Frank Spencer, played by Michael Crawford, in the BBC sitcom "Some Mothers Document [5](Title: The Stamp Tramp) The Stamp Tramp "The Stamp Tramp" is the seventh episode of the eighth season of the CBS sitcom "How I Met Your Mother", and the 167th episode overall. Marshall came upon his old law school classmate Brad while going to work. Brad has been a bum for the past two years, Marshall recommends him to his bosses as an associate partner. The gang is displeased because he always gives stamps of approval to everyone and everything. He has earned him the ire of a senior partner, Mr Honeywell, after treating his colleagues to food from a restaurant with unsanitary health Document [6](Title: Nicole DeHuff) Nicole DeHuff Nicole Renee DeHuff (January 6, 1975 – February 16, 2005) was an American actress. DeHuff was born in Antlers, Oklahoma, and raised in Broken Bow, Oklahoma, and Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. She began her acting career by earning a bachelor's degree in drama from Carnegie Mellon University. She would also meet and later marry executive producer and director Ari Palitz, whom she met at Carnegie Mellon. DeHuff landed her first big role in the hit comedy "Meet the Parents", in which she played Teri Polo's character's sister, Deborah Byrnes. After "Meet the Parents", DeHuff had a regular role in Document [7](Title: All About My Mom) All About My Mom All About My Mom () is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Eugene and Lee Sang-woo. It airs on KBS2 every Saturday and Sunday. Jin-ae (Eugene) works hard to make money only to end up spending it on her family, and her mother San-ok shows so much affection towards her first son only. Jin-ae then meets Kang Hoon-jae (Lee Sang-Woo), who coincidentally is the son of her boss who she admires, and marries him. While experiencing difficult times with her mother-in-law, Jin-ae begins to understand her own mother for the first time. In the table Question: who played the mother in how i met your mother Answer:
Cristin Milioti
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Buy U a Drank (Shawty Snappin')) '' Buy U a Drank ( Shawty Snappin ' ) '' is a song by American singer - songwriter T - Pain , released on February 20 , 2007 , as the lead single from his second studio album , Epiphany . The song , produced by T - Pain himself , features a guest verse from American rapper Yung Joc . Document [1](Title: T-Pain discography) "U and Dat", which peaked at number 13 in the United States. In 2007, his second album, titled "Epiphany" (2007), debuted at number 1 in the United States. The lead single "Buy U a Drank (Shawty Snappin')" peaked at number 1 in the United States, the follow-up single "Bartender" peaked at number 5, and "Church" was released as the album's third single. During 2007, T-Pain made several guest appearances on songs by other performing artists, the most commercially successful of these being "Low" by Flo Rida, which peaked at number 1 in the United States and on several national singles Document [2](Title: Shawty (song)) and T-Pain was also released on the mixtape, "DJ Smallz: The Best Thing Smoking Vol. 2 (We Still Smokin')". There is also a remix on Wu-Tang Clan affiliate Solomon Childs album "The Art of Making Love & War" featuring Both Plies & T-Pain. Shawty (song) "Shawty" is the title of a 2007 single by rapper Plies featuring singer-songwriter T-Pain. It is Plies' debut single from his album "The Real Testament" and samples "Fantasy" by Earth, Wind & Fire. The song won an award at the 2007 Ozone Awards for Best Rap/R&B Collaboration. A music video was shot in Orlando, Florida Document [3](Title: The Rising of the Moon (album)) The CD also contains the group's follow-up album, "Come Fill Your Glass with Us". The album (with the original "O Donnell Aboo" only) was once more released with "Come Fill Your Glass with Us" in 2009 on a single CD, entitled "Irish Songs of Drinking and Rebellion". The 1956 track and rest of the 1959 record also appears on the 2012 double CD, "Raise a Glass to the Sounds of...The Clancy Brothers & Tommy Makem". These albums are also available for digital download. In late 2013 the album was released on CD with the original "O Donnell Aboo" as part Document [4](Title: Johnny Cymbal) music business community and wrote with the cream of the Nashville composing corps. He was first signed as a staff writer at Famous Music, later he was on staff with BMG Music. During the Nashville years, he had many songs recorded by artists such as David Frizzell, Frankie Ford, Tompall & the Glaser Brothers, Aaron Tippin, the Shoppe ("Doesn't Anybody Get High On Love Anymore?") and in 1982 he had a solid US hit and a Canadian smash with "I'm Drinking Canada Dry" by the Flying Burrito Brothers (Curb 3023). In the early 1980s, with these successes under his belt, Document [5](Title: Tonight (David Bowie album)) Padgham's regret. He said: Three songs were covers of older Iggy Pop songs: "Don't Look Down", "Tonight" and "Neighborhood Threat", the latter of which stands out as a track Bowie wished he had not done, with him later calling it "disastrous". "That's one I wish I'd never touched, or at least touched it differently. It went totally wrong. It sounded so tight and compromised, and it was such a gas doing it. It was the wrong band to do it with -- wonderful band, but it wasn't quite right for that song." "Tumble and Twirl", co-written with Pop, recounts the Document [6](Title: Wiggle It (2 in a Room song)) to stay sober (even if they are tempted to drink). This can be found in the song's subliminal lyrics ("...Let your body go as you listen, Let it flow to your system, It'll take control of your mind, And make you move your behind..." and "...But don't drink it, If you're driving, Word 'em up, y'all, I ain't jiving"). The single reached the number one position on "Billboard"'s Dance Club Play chart and number 15 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 in 1990. It also reached number 3 in the UK and Australia. The single earned the duo a gold single Document [7](Title: One Drink Ago) 2018. Clark invited Smith to debut the song at the Grand Ole Opry, of which Clark is the only female Canadian member, on April 10, 2018. One Drink Ago "One Drink Ago" is a song written by Jessi Alexander, Rodney Clawson, and Ross Copperman, and recorded as a duet between Canadian country artists Dallas Smith and Terri Clark. It was released to Canadian country radio through 604 Records on March 28, 2018 and was released to digital retailers on March 30, 2018. "One Drink Ago" was intended as the lead single for Clark's forthcoming eleventh studio album, but was left Question: when did buy you a drink come out Answer:
February 20 , 2007
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Jubilee River) The Jubilee River is a hydraulic channel in southern England . It is 11.6 km ( 7.2 mi ) long and is on average 45 metres ( 148 feet ) wide . It was constructed in the late 1990s and early 2000s to take overflow from the River Thames and so alleviate flooding to areas in and around the towns of Maidenhead , Windsor , and Eton in the counties of Berkshire and Buckinghamshire . It achieves this by taking water from the left ( at this point eastern ) bank of the Thames upstream of Boulter 's Lock near Maidenhead and returning it via the north bank downstream of Eton , Berkshire . Although successful in its stated aims , residents of villages downstream claim it has increased flooding . Document [1](Title: River Cole, Wiltshire) south for about three quarters of a mile. At the Piccadilly roundabout it turns abruptly east and skirts the Coleview Estate. It flows east past Covingham and under Merlin Way through the flood marsh and out under the A419 road. It runs to the east of the town through Stratton St Margaret, South Marston and Coleshill, Oxfordshire. It joins the Thames near Lechlade from the southern bank near the A417 bridge on the reach above Buscot Lock. The river flows through National Trust land with many mills adjacent the river that have altered it by straightening and pollution. The river Document [2](Title: River Thames) much of it stored in large bank-side reservoirs. The Thames itself provides two-thirds of London's drinking water while groundwater supplies about 40 per cent of public water supplies in the total catchment area. Groundwater is an important water source, especially in the drier months, so maintaining its quality and quantity is extremely important. Groundwater is vulnerable to surface pollution, especially in highly urbanised areas. Brooks, canals and rivers, within an area of , combine to form 38 main tributaries feeding the Thames between its source and Teddington Lock. This is the usual tidal limit; however, high spring tides can raise Document [3](Title: River Lea) both mean ""farmstead on the River Lea"". The source is usually said to be at Well Head inside Waulud's Bank at Leagrave, but there the River Lea is also fed by Houghton Brook, a stream that starts further west in Houghton Regis. The river flows through (or by) Luton, Harpenden, Welwyn Garden City, to Hertford where it changes from a small shallow river to a deep canal at Hertford Castle Weir, which then flows on to Ware, Stanstead Abbotts, Hoddesdon, Broxbourne, Cheshunt, Waltham Abbey, Enfield Lock, Ponders End, Edmonton, Chingford, Tottenham, Walthamstow, Upper Clapton, Leyton, Hackney Wick, Stratford, Bromley-by-Bow (past Document [4](Title: London Borough of Hounslow) Fulham), Acton Green common, Acton Park, Ealing common, Elthorne Parkin the London Borough of Ealing, Cranford Park in the London Borough of Hillingdon, Hampton common, Fulwell Golf club, Crane Park (Whitton), Murray Park, Kew Gardens, Old Deer Park, Marble Hill Park, Richmond Park, Ham Lands, Bushy Park and Hampton Court in the London Borough of Richmond-upon-Thames. The River Thames forms the natural boundary between Hounslow and Richmond-upon-Thames. It runs through the borough at Chiswick, Brentford and Isleworth. Various tributaries and dis tributaries of the Thames flow through the borough, including; The River Crane, River Brent/Grand Union Canal, Duke of Northumberland's Document [5](Title: 1928 Thames flood) to rise even higher. The situation was worsened by capital dredging which had been carried out between 1909 and 1928, deepening the river channel by about 2 metres (6 ft) to allow access for deeper-draught-ed vessels to the Port of London. This had the side-effect of making it easier for sea water to flow up the Thames on a high tide, increasing the flow on a mean tide by about 4% and raising the tidal range by about 0.7 metres (2 ft). This produced the highest water levels ever recorded in the Thames in London. The flood peaked at about Document [6](Title: 1947 Thames flood) many river basins in the country during March 1947. Although there were no deaths as a consequence of the flooding, the shock value was sufficient to put flooding on the political agenda. Other significant Thames floods since 1947 have occurred in 1968, 1993, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006 and 2014. Following the 1947 flood, a recent commentator has suggested, the Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead—having been particularly heavily hit—"judged that the zoning regulation after 1947 would cause the area to become derelict and destroy its amenities". It is considered a 1/60 year-occurrence event. The flood of 1947 is considered as being Document [7](Title: River Thames) not specific to the river habitat. The Thames contains both sea water and fresh water, thus providing support for seawater and freshwater fish. However, many populations of fish are at risk and are being killed in tens of thousands because of pollutants leaking into the river from human activities. Salmon, which inhabit both environments, have been reintroduced and a succession of fish ladders have been built into weirs to enable them to travel upstream. On 5 August 1993, the largest non-tidal salmon in recorded history was caught close to Boulters Lock in Maidenhead. The specimen weighed and measured in length. Question: where is the jubilee river flood channel located Answer:
southern England
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Star Wars (film)) Star Wars Theatrical release poster by Tom Jung Directed by George Lucas Produced by Gary Kurtz Written by George Lucas Starring Mark Hamill Harrison Ford Carrie Fisher Peter Cushing Alec Guinness Music by John Williams Cinematography Gilbert Taylor Edited by Paul Hirsch Marcia Lucas Richard Chew Production company Lucasfilm Ltd . Distributed by 20th Century Fox Release date May 25 , 1977 ( 1977 - 05 - 25 ) ( United States ) Running time 121 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $11 million Box office $775.4 million Document [1](Title: The Art of Star Wars) the text of the Revised Fourth Draft of George Lucas's script, "Star Wars Episode IV — A New Hope, from the Journal of the Whills", dated January 15 1976. Later chapters feature the artwork of film posters by Tom Jung, Dan Goozee, Drew Struzan, John Berkey, Tom Chantrell, the Hildebrandt Brothers, Howard Chaykin, Wojtek Siudmak and Ralph McQuarrie; and the art of spin-off products such as the Marvel Comics series, "Star Wars"-themed cartoons such as "Berry's World" and "Stan Mack's Real Life Funnies"; and fan art. Two volumes were subsequently published to accompany the sequel films; "The Art of the Document [2](Title: The People vs. George Lucas) etc.) without any changes. Philippe also stated that, to his knowledge, Lucas has never seen the documentary. However, Philippe has said that he would love to hold a private screening at Skywalker Ranch. The film begins with a brief history of Lucas' career leading up to the release of "Star Wars" in 1977. The rest of the film is structured by inter-cutting interviews with many different fans, academics, film critics, former colleagues of Lucas, well-known writers in the science fiction/fantasy genre and others. The narrative of the film shows the complex relationship between Lucas and his fans, as well as Document [3](Title: 34th World Science Fiction Convention) with the motto "May the Force Be With You", and a largish, full-color film poster drawn by Howard Chaykin, were also made available. The display proved so popular that all three promotional items were gone by the end of the second day of the display. At 1:30 pm, on Saturday afternoon September 4, 1976, an hour-long presentation made up of 35mm slides of the film's production artwork and on-set production photos was narrated live in the Muehlebach's Imperial Ballroom, the hotel's largest, to a standing-room-only crowd; this was presented by The Star Wars Corporation's Charles Lippincott. During the course of Document [4](Title: Lucasfilm) directly with Disney's global lines of business to build, further integrate, and maximize the value of this global franchise. Kennedy serves as producer on new "Star Wars" feature films, with George Lucas originally announced as serving as creative consultant. The company also announced the future release of new "Star Wars" films, starting with "" in 2015. Under the deal, Disney acquired ownership of "Star Wars", "Indiana Jones", and Lucasfilm's operating businesses in live-action film production, consumer products, video games, animation, visual effects, and audio post-production. Disney also acquired Lucasfilm's portfolio of entertainment technologies. The intent was for Lucasfilm employees to Document [5](Title: Star Wars) working on a new trilogy. The films will reportedly differ from the Skywalker-focused films in favor of focusing on new characters. Johnson is confirmed to write and direct the first film. In February 2018, it was announced that David Benioff and D. B. Weiss would write and produce a series of "Star Wars" films that are not Skywalker-focused films, similar to (but separate from) Rian Johnson's upcoming installments in the franchise. A two-hour "Star Wars Holiday Special" focusing on Chewbacca's family was produced for CBS in 1978. Along with the stars of the original film, celebrity guest stars appear in Document [6](Title: Star Wars (radio)) Star Wars (radio) An expanded radio dramatization of the original "Star Wars" trilogy was produced in 1981, 1983, and 1996. The first two radio series, based on "Star Wars" and "The Empire Strikes Back", were produced and broadcast by National Public Radio (NPR) as part of "NPR Playhouse". A dramatization of "Return of the Jedi" was produced by most of the same team and also broadcast on NPR. The radio serials were made with the full cooperation of George Lucas, who, in exchange for a dollar each, sold the rights to KUSC-FM, the public radio affiliate at his alma mater, Document [7](Title: Star Wars (radio)) two special sets of Topps trading cards were released called "Star Wars Illustrated", which featured illustrations of scenes from the first "Star Wars" radio drama. The Topps artwork was also used to illustrate two collectors' editions of the Original Radio Drama released at the same time by HighBridge Audiobooks. In July 1981, the "Star Wars" radio adaptation was broadcast by BBC Radio 1. Star Wars (radio) An expanded radio dramatization of the original "Star Wars" trilogy was produced in 1981, 1983, and 1996. The first two radio series, based on "Star Wars" and "The Empire Strikes Back", were produced and Question: what was the budget for star wars a new hope Answer:
$11 million
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Daniel Boone) Like John Filson , Timothy Flint also interviewed Boone , and his Biographical Memoir of Daniel Boone , the First Settler of Kentucky ( 1833 ) became one of the best - selling biographies of the 19th century . Flint greatly embellished Boone 's adventures , doing for Boone what Parson Weems did for George Washington . In Flint 's book , Boone fought hand - to - paw with a bear , escaped from Indians by swinging on vines ( as Tarzan would later do ) , and so on . Although Boone 's family thought the book was absurd , Flint greatly influenced the popular conception of Boone , since these tall tales were recycled in countless dime novels and books aimed at young boys . Document [1](Title: Daniel Boone) 1756, he married Rebecca Bryan, a neighbor in the Yadkin River Valley. Her brother married one of Boone's sisters. The couple initially lived in a cabin on his father's farm. They eventually had 10 children. His son, Nathan Boone, was the first white child known to be born in Kentucky. Boone supported his growing family in these years as a market hunter and trapper, collecting pelts for the fur trade. Almost every autumn, Boone would go on "long hunts", extended expeditions into the wilderness lasting weeks or months. Boone went alone or with a small group of men, accumulating hundreds Document [2](Title: Squire Boone) Squire Boone Squire Maugridge Boone Jr., Squire Boone Jr., or Squire Boone (October 5, 1744 – August 5, 1815) was an American frontiersman, longhunter, soldier, city planner, politician, land locator, judge, politician, gunsmith, miller, and brother of Daniel Boone. In 1780, he founded the first settlement in Shelby County, Kentucky. The tenth of eleven children, Squire Boone was born to Squire Boone Sr. and his wife Sarah (Morgan) Boone in Berks County, Pennsylvania, at the Daniel Boone Homestead. Although overshadowed by his famous brother, Squire Boone was well known in his day. Squire Boone Jr. was born in Berks County, Document [3](Title: Owsley County, Kentucky) settled in Richmond, KY after his extensive professional baseball career. According to Joyce Wilson's book, "A Romantic History of Owsley County", Daniel Boone made his way to Owsley County on a two-year hunt from 1769 to 1771. In 1784 he returned and surveyed some 50,000 acres for James Moore and Col. John Donelson. Boone used a huge rock at the mouth of Sexton's Creek, on which he carved his initials, as his starting point in these surveys. This rock, known as "Boone Rock" or "Goose Rock" is still there, located approximately nine miles south of Booneville on Highway 11 South. Document [4](Title: Daniel Boone) in Louisville, Kentucky, reads "D. Boon Kilt a Bar, 1803." The inscriptions may also be among numerous forgeries of the famous trapper, part of a long tradition of phony Boone relics. In 1758, a conflict erupted between the British forces and the Cherokee, their allies in the French and Indian War (which continued in other parts of the continent). After the Yadkin River Valley was raided by Cherokee, the Boones and many other families fled north to Culpeper County, Virginia. Boone served in the North Carolina militia during this "Cherokee Uprising". His militia expeditions went deep into Cherokee territory beyond Document [5](Title: Daniel Boone National Forest) Daniel Boone National Forest The Daniel Boone National Forest (originally the Cumberland National Forest) is a national forest in Kentucky. Established in 1937, it includes of federally owned land within a proclamation bounty. The name of the forest was changed in 1966 in honor of the explorer Daniel Boone. The terrain of the forest is generally rugged, and includes multiple prominent water features. It is home to a range of plant and animal species, although many areas still bear evidence of industrial logging and other practices which took place mostly prior to federal protection. It is a popular recreational and Document [6](Title: Daniel Boone) court heard his testimony. Despite this vindication, Boone was humiliated by the court martial, and he rarely spoke of it. After the trial, Boone returned to North Carolina to bring his family back to Kentucky. In the autumn of 1779, a large party of emigrants came with him, including (according to tradition) the family of Abraham Lincoln's grandfather. Rather than remain in Boonesborough, Boone founded the nearby settlement of Boone's Station. He began earning money at this time by locating good land for other settlers. Transylvania land claims had been invalidated after Virginia created Kentucky County, so settlers needed to Document [7](Title: William S. Tribell) William S. Tribell William Stephen Tribell (born August 15, 1977) is an American poet. His work has appeared in a number of anthologies, magazines and journals and online under the pseudonyms Walton S. Tissot, and Wilbur S. Tell. Many of his poems have been recorded, spoken word and with instrumentation, most notably by John Blyth Barrymore and Gary Burbank. Tribell was born in Frankfort, Kentucky and grew up a few miles from the small town of Burgin and the first settlement in Kentucky, Harrodsburg. A long-time resident of the French Quarter, New Orleans, Louisiana, he witnessed Hurricane Katrina in 2005, Question: who wrote an important biography of daniel boone creating america's first action hero Answer:
Timothy Flint
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Papuan people) Papuan people are the indigenous peoples of New Guinea and neighbouring islands , speakers of the Papuan languages . They are distinguished ethnically and linguistically from the Austronesians of Melanesia , speakers of Austronesian languages introduced into New Guinea and nearby islands about 3,000 years ago . Document [1](Title: Melanesians) languages and cultural traits were introduced along the north and south-east coasts of New Guinea and in some of the islands north and east of New Guinea by migrating Austronesians, probably starting over 9,000 years ago. This was followed by long periods of interaction that resulted in many complex changes in genetics, languages, and culture. It was once postulated that from this area a very small group of people (speaking an Austronesian language) departed to the east and became the forebears of the Polynesian people. This theory was, however, contradicted by a study published by Temple University finding that Polynesians Document [2](Title: Multiculturalism) with over 820 different indigenous languages. A majority of the indigenous groups are Papuans who have ancestors that lived in New Guinea over ten thousand years ago. The latter majority are Austronesians whose ancestors arrived less than four thousand years ago. The island's population is also made up of many expatriate citizens from China, Australia, Indonesia, Europe and the Philippines. In 1975 the island population was found to be made up of 40,000 of these diverse expatriate citizens. Despite the large amount of culturally diverse locations on the island, the Kuk Early Agricultural Site is the only UNESCO World heritage Document [3](Title: Austronesia) Austronesia Austronesia, in historical terms, refers to the homeland of the peoples who speak Austronesian languages, including Malay (Malaysian-Indonesian), Filipino, the Visayan languages, Ilocano, Javanese, Malagasy, the Polynesian languages, Fijian, Taiwan's Formosan languages, Tetum and around ten-thousand other languages. The Austronesian homeland is thought by linguists to have been prehistoric Taiwan. The Austronesian language has been considered a coherent field of study for some decades. Austronesian linguistics has attracted considerable interest. The Austronesian linguistics and cultural world incorporates specific contexts of hierarchy which are included in linguistic form. Considerable discussion has occurred on the language in Indonesia. Archaeological linkages of Document [4](Title: Oceania) of Tanna in Vanuatu. Native languages of Oceania fall into three major geographic groups: Colonial languages include English in Australia, New Zealand, Hawaii, and many other territories; French in New Caledonia and French Polynesia, Japanese in the Bonin Islands, Spanish on Easter Island. There are also Creoles formed from the interaction of Malay or the colonial languages with indigenous languages, such as Tok Pisin, Bislama, Chavacano, various Malay trade and creole languages, Hawaiian Pidgin, Norfuk, and Pitkern. Contact between Austronesian and Papuan resulted in several instances in mixed languages such as Maisin. Immigrants brought their own languages to the region, Document [5](Title: Melanesians) and diversity among the groups living within the Melanesian islands, with the peoples not only distinguished between the islands, but also by the languages, topography, and size of an island. Such diversity developed over the tens of thousands of years since initial settlement, as well as after the more recent arrival of Polynesian ancestors at the islands. Papuan-speaking groups in particular were found to be the most differentiated, while Austronesian-speaking groups along the coastlines were more intermixed. Further DNA analysis has taken research into new directions, as more human species have been discovered since the late 20th century. Based on Document [6](Title: Formosan languages) Formosan languages The Formosan languages are the languages of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan, all of which are Austronesian. The Taiwanese aborigines recognized by the government are about 2.3% of the island's population. However, far fewer can still speak their ancestral language because of centuries of language shift. Of the approximately 26 languages of the Taiwanese aborigines, at least ten are extinct, another four (perhaps five) are moribund, and several others are to some degree endangered. The aboriginal languages of Taiwan have significance in historical linguistics since in all likelihood, Taiwan was the place of origin of the entire Austronesian Document [7](Title: History of Papua New Guinea) chain of earthquakes hit Papua New Guinea, causing various damages. Various nations from Oceania, Australia, the Philippines, and Timor-Leste immediately sent aid to the country. History of Papua New Guinea The prehistory of Papua New Guinea can be traced to about 60,000 years ago, when people first migrated towards the Australian continent. The written history began when European navigators first sighted New Guinea in the early part of the 16th century. Archaeological evidence indicates that humans arrived on New Guinea perhaps 60,000 years ago, although this is under debate. They came probably by sea from Southeast Asia during an Ice Question: what do you call someone from new guinea Answer:
Papuan
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: NFL Scouting Combine) Bench press ( 225 lb repetitions ) Document [1](Title: Scot Mendelson) Scot Mendelson Scot Mendelson (born February 21, 1969) is an American armwrestler and powerlifter, who specializes in the bench press. He has broken multiple world records and is currently the raw (unassisted) world record holder in the 308-pound weight class with bench press since 2002 and the equipped world record holder in the 275-pound class with bench press since 2009. He also held the all-time world record in the raw bench press, regardless of weight class with for 8 years. Working as a self-employed personal trainer, he runs his own gym called F.I.T. In his youth Scot Mendelson loved sports Document [2](Title: One-repetition maximum) nervous system cannot handle the stress of a high weight. This test should be performed with a spotter for reasons of safety. Weight training protocols often use 1RM when programming to ensure the exerciser reaches resistance overload, especially when the exercise objective is muscular strength, endurance or hypertrophy. By understanding the maximal potential of the muscle, it is possible to reach resistance overload by increasing the number of repetitions for an exercise. Determining the 1 rep max can be done directly through trial and error and simply requires the exerciser to complete one full repetition with the maximum weight. There Document [3](Title: Powerlifting) of the deadlift, where the lack of an eccentric component to the lift minimizes how much elastic energy can be stored in a supportive suit. Supportive equipment should not be confused with the equipment on which the lifts are performed, such as a bench press bench, conventional or monolift stand for squat or the barbell and discs; nor with personal accessories such as a weightlifting belt that may allow greater weight to be lifted, but by mechanisms other than storing elastic energy. Supportive equipment is used to increase the weight lifted in powerlifting exercises. A snug garment is worn over Document [4](Title: Rule based DFM analysis for forging) the stroke) and reproducible stroke. Due to the nature of this type of system difference forces are available at different stroke positions. Mechanical presses are faster than their hydraulic counterparts (up to 50 strokes per minute). Their capacities range from 3 to 160 MN (300 to 18,000 tons). Hydraulic presses use fluid pressure and a piston to generate force. The advantages of a hydraulic press over a mechanical press is its flexibility and greater capacity. The disadvantages are that they are slower, larger and more costly to operate. The roll forging, upsetting, and automatic hot forging processes all use specialized Document [5](Title: Heavy Press Program) designated the 50,000-ton Alcoa and Wyman-Gordon presses as Historic Mechanical Engineering Landmarks. The Alcoa press weighs 8,000 tons and is tall. The die table is , and the maximum stroke is . Heavy Press Program The Heavy Press Program was a Cold War-era program of the United States Air Force to build the largest forging presses and extrusion presses in the world. These machines greatly enhanced the US defense industry's capacity to forge large complex components out of light alloys, such as magnesium and aluminium. The program began in 1950 and concluded in 1957 after construction of four forging presses Document [6](Title: Wrist curl) hands hanging off the edge. The palm should be facing up and the hand should be free to move completely up and down. At the starting point, the wrist should be bent back so that the fingers are almost pointing down at the floor. In a steady motion, the lifter should raise the weight by using the forearm muscles to bring the hand up as far as possible. The forearm itself should remain resting on the thigh. Then the weight should be slowly lowered back down to the starting point. To perform a standing wrist curl, a barbell can be Document [7](Title: General strength exercise) overhead press is a good exercise for strengthening the shoulders and arms, but, even though it uses some of the same muscles that are involved in running, it is not directly related to running. If an athlete has weak shoulders this exercise can improve strength capabilities which may indirectly help an athlete's arms during a run. This exercise is not, however, as effective as an exercise in which the arm and shoulder movements duplicate the exact action (pathway) seen in running. This is known as a specialized exercise. An example of a specialized exercise for the shoulders is driving the Question: how much weight is the nfl combine bench press Answer:
225 lb
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Condominium) Technically , a condominium is a collection of individual home units and common areas along with the land upon which they sit . Individual home ownership within a condominium is construed as ownership of only the air space confining the boundaries of the home . The boundaries of that space are specified by a legal document known as a Declaration , filed on record with the local governing authority . Typically , these boundaries will include the wall surrounding a condo , allowing the homeowner to make some interior modifications without impacting the common area . Anything outside this boundary is held in an undivided ownership interest by a corporation established at the time of the condominium 's creation . The corporation holds this property in trust on behalf of the homeowners as a group -- it may not have ownership itself . Document [1](Title: Condominium) actual ownership of (i.e., deeded title to) real property. Condominiums may be found in both civil law and common law legal systems as it is purely a creation of statute. Among other things, the HOA assesses unit owners for the costs of maintaining the common areas, etc. That is, the HOA decides how much each owner should pay and has the legal power to collect that. The description of the condominium units and the common areas and any restrictions on their use is established in a document commonly called a "Master Deed" (also known as the "Enabling Declaration", the "Declaration Document [2](Title: Association law) supply. Association law Association law is a term used in the United States for the law governing homeowner associations and related organizations. Real estate developers often choose to maximize residential construction to clusters of residences within real property parcels. Many people purchase their residence within an association for reasons such as location along beaches and other areas, amenities, uniformity of appearance and other particular benefits or reasons. Associations are registered by the developer of the community as a not-for-profit corporation, which form of corporation is also governed by particular statutes. The legal forms of residential associations include homeowner associations, condominium Document [3](Title: Home Equity Theft Prevention Act) As a not-for-profit housing organization or as a public housing agency; or What is a Bona Fide Purchaser? One who (i) acts in good faith; (ii) purchases for valuable consideration or provide a mortgage; (iii) has no notice of the equity seller's continuing right to, or equity in, the property prior to the acquisition of title or encumbrance; (iv) has no notice of any violation of HETPA by the equity purchaser as related to the property. Generally, this is one who either purchases from or provides a loan to the equity purchaser. An equity purchaser has a defense to a Document [4](Title: Real estate economics) Owner / user : These people are both owners and tenants . They purchase houses or commercial property as an investment and also to live in or utilize as a business . Owner : These people are pure investors . They do not consume the real estate that they purchase . Typically they rent out or lease the property to someone else . Renter : These people are pure consumers . Developers : These people prepare raw land for building , which results in new products for the market . Renovators : These people supply refurbished buildings to the market . Facilitators : This group includes banks , real estate brokers , lawyers , and others that facilitate the purchase and sale of real estate . Document [5](Title: Land trust) the land. CLTs usually retain rights to buy buildings from residents who move out of the community. The goal of residential trusts is often to protect housing prices from real estate speculation and gentrification, as well as to allow residents to accrue ownership equity, including sweat equity. A 2007 study showed that foreclosure rates of members of housing land trusts in the US were 30 times lower than the national average. Foreclosure is destabilizing some neighborhoods as vacancy and abandonment rise and absentee landlords replace homeowners. To focus attention on the problem in Washington, D.C., Enterprise Community Partners and City Document [6](Title: Building) of his findings. Supposed remains of huts found at the Terra Amata site in Nice purportedly dating from 200 000 to 400 000 years ago have also been called into question. (See Terra Amata.) There is clear evidence of homebuilding from around 18 000 BC. Buildings became common during the Neolithic (see Neolithic architecture). Single-family residential buildings are most often called houses or homes. Residential buildings containing more than one dwelling unit are called a duplex, apartment building to differentiate them from 'individual' houses. A condominium is an apartment that the occupant owns rather than rents. Houses may also be Document [7](Title: Equity sharing) Equity sharing Equity sharing is another name for shared ownership or "co-ownership". It takes one property, more than one owner, and blends them to maximize profit and tax deductions. Typically, the parties find a home and buy it together as co-owners, but sometimes they join to co-own a property one of them already owns. At the end of an agreed term, they buy one another out or sell the property and split the equity. Equity sharing became desirable in the United States when in 1981 Section 280A of the Internal Revenue Code allowed mixed tax use of a single property Question: who owns the land a condo is built on Answer:
the homeowners as a group
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Gloria Jean's Coffees) Gloria Jean 's Coffees is a franchised specialty coffeehouse company that has opened more than 1,000 coffee houses across 39 markets worldwide , including over 460 in Australia . In 2014 Gloria Jeans was purchased by the Retail Food Group for $163.5 million . Document [1](Title: Gloria Jean's Coffees) Gloria Jean's Coffees Gloria Jean's Coffees is a franchised specialty coffeehouse company that has opened more than 1,000 coffee houses across 39 markets worldwide, including over 460 in Australia. In 2014 Gloria Jeans was purchased by the Retail Food Group for $163.5 million. It was named after the singer Gloria Jean. Gloria Jean's Coffees was founded by Gloria Jean Kvetko in 1979 in Long Grove, Ill., a small town just outside Chicago. The firm began as a small coffee and gift shop in Chicago and grew to over 50 locations throughout the US. In 1995, Nabi Saleh and Peter Irvine, Document [2](Title: Esquires) by March 31, 2017, and expect to have 200+ shops by 2021, which it will achieve through multi-store partnerships, joint ventures, cooperate partnerships, and acquisitions. Today there are more than 40 Esquires stores in Australia and New Zealand operated by Retail Food Group including two drive-thru outlets. In April 2014, Cooks Global Foods acquired the Esquires Canadian intellectual property rights, the original Esquires franchisor founded in 1993. Globally Cooks Global Foods owns the Esquires Coffee Houses brand and system in Canada, the United Kingdom and Ireland, where it also directly franchises stores, and the Middle East and China where stores Document [3](Title: Tom N Toms) coffee chain established its first franchises abroad- opening two stores in Australia and one in Singapore. From then on, the company have established branches and franchises across the world, including in the United States, Thailand, Philippines, Macau, China, Mongolia, Malaysia and Hong Kong. The South China Morning Post estimated that the company had 200 international stores. However, this is not stated on the company's official website- which references only 70 global stores on their 'Global List'. The first store to be located in Macau was opened in September 2015. As of February 2016, there are 6 to 7 retail stores Document [4](Title: Coffee Like) partners were able to keep their franchises open. 164 coffee bars were opened during the first year of operation; 44 of them were forced to close. According to the CEO of the company Alexey Gusakov: out of two thousand applications, ten are selected, after which the future partners are taught in Coffee Like academy using ERP-system and a "Knowledge Base". The last one was created by the company and includes various cases, coffee-bar technologies and partners' life hacks. According to RBС, by 2016 the cost of the Coffee Like franchise grew to 300 thousand rubles, which began to work as Document [5](Title: Starbucks) 2019. Caribbean Coffee Baristas, franchise-holders for Starbucks' Jamaican operations are set to open new stores in the Cayman Islands and the Turks and Caicos Islands; up to three stores are planned for the Caymans and a yet undisclosed number for the Turks & Caicos. The first of these stores will be opened by year-end of 2018. At the end of December in 2017, the world biggest Starbucks store opened in Shanghai, China. Starbucks announced the opening of stores in Serbia in late 2018. The first store is expected to open in Belgrade. In 2003, after struggling with fierce local competition, Document [6](Title: Mélanie Gloria) of her family still live there. Mélanie Gloria Mélanie Gloria (born June 19, 1987) is a Canadian former professional tennis player. Gloria has won five singles and six doubles titles on the ITF Women's Circuit. On September 12, 2005, she reached her best singles ranking of world number 287. On September 29, 2003, she peaked at world number 578 in the doubles rankings. In 2004 at the Challenge Bell, she upset the second seed Daniela Hantuchová in the second round. She lost in the quarterfinals to María Emilia Salerni. Gloria is of Portuguese descent. Her parents Helena and Jorge were Document [7](Title: Fair trade) the next 18 months. This would account for a quarter of the fair trade coffee purchases in the United States and 3% of Starbucks' total coffee purchases. The company maintains that increasing its fair trade purchases would require an unprofitable reconstruction of the supply chain. Fair trade activists have made gains with other companies: Sara Lee Corporation in 2002 and Procter & Gamble (the maker of Folgers) in 2003 agreed to begin selling a small amount of fair trade coffee. Nestlé, the world's biggest coffee trader, began selling a blend of fair trade coffee in 2005. In 2006, The Hershey Question: who owns gloria jeans coffee shops in australia Answer:
Retail Food Group
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Endymion (poem)) Endymion is a poem by John Keats first published in 1818 . It begins with the line '' A thing of beauty is a joy for ever '' . Endymion is written in rhyming couplets in iambic pentameter ( also known as heroic couplets ) . Keats based the poem on the Greek myth of Endymion , the shepherd beloved of the moon goddess Selene . The poem elaborates on the original story and renames Selene '' Cynthia '' ( an alternative name for Artemis ) . Document [1](Title: Mutability (poem)) in the 1816 collection "Alastor, or The Spirit of Solitude: And Other Poems", published by Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy in London: We are as clouds that veil the midnight moon; Streaking the darkness radiantly!—yet soon <br> Or like forgotten lyres, whose dissonant strings To whose frail frame no second motion brings <br> We rest.—A dream has power to poison sleep; We feel, conceive or reason, laugh or weep; <br> It is the same!—For, be it joy or sorrow, Man's yesterday may ne'er be like his morrow; The poem consists of four quatrains in abab iambic pentameter. A series of symbols, Document [2](Title: Jill Alexander Essbaum) novel are marvels of the form, and Essbaum chooses her words carefully."Agha Shahid Ali wrote: "Only the best writers put us right at the site of myth and thus assert, for us, our right to be part of the beginning and end of any world, any heaven. That Jill Alexander Essbaum does it so quietly, so delicately, and puts herself, and us, at the center of Heaven itself leads me only to envy. For how else can one convincingly transcend the domestic? There is simply no self-congratulation in these poems. Just a graceful, magical way of taking oneself - and Document [3](Title: Hero and Leander (1819 poem)) concealed; The sprightlier maiden, sure of nuptial joys; And mothers, grateful for their rosy boys. (lines 1–8) </poem> The poem explains what happens to material pleasure along with the connection between love and emotion. This leads back into the story of Leander's death: <poem style="margin-left: 2em;"> And thus it is, that happiest linked loves Glance and are gone sometimes, like passing doves; Or like two dancers gliding from a green; Or two sky-streaks, filling with clouds between, All we can hope is, that so sweet a smile Goes somewhere to continue; and meanwhile, Hopes, joys, and sorrows link our days Document [4](Title: Berenice (short story)) her by describing "the" forehead of Berenice, rather than "her" forehead. Poe may have used the names of the two characters to call to mind the conventions of ancient Greek tragedy. Berenice's name (which means "bringer of victory") comes from a poem by Callimachus. In the poem, Berenice promises her hair to Aphrodite if her husband returns from war safely. Egaeus may come from Aegeus, a legendary king of Athens who had committed suicide when he thought his son Theseus had died attempting to kill the Minotaur. The final lines of the story are purposely protracted using a series of Document [5](Title: Cosmographia (Bernardus Silvestris)) she in turn informs Endelechia with the images she conceives of the eternal patterns, Endelechia impresses them upon Nature, and Nature imparts to Imarmene [Destiny; Greek ] what the well-being of the universe demands." 1 (prose): Noys displays the created universe to Natura and points out its various features.<br> 2 (verse): With the work of Noys, Silva has recovered her true beauty. Noys (still speaking to Natura) declares herself proud of the harmony she has brought to the universe.<br> 3 (prose): Noys says that for the completion of the cosmic design, the creation of man is needed. For this it Document [6](Title: John Keats) to all the elements of beauty'. In 1848, twenty-seven years after Keats' death, Richard Monckton Milnes published the first full biography, which helped place Keats within the canon of English literature. The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, including Millais and Rossetti, were inspired by Keats and painted scenes from his poems including "The Eve of St. Agnes", "Isabella" and "La Belle Dame sans Merci", lush, arresting and popular images which remain closely associated with Keats' work. In 1882, Swinburne wrote in the "Encyclopædia Britannica" that "the Ode to a Nightingale, [is] one of the final masterpieces of human work in all time and Document [7](Title: Orgelbüchlein) accompaniment at first is derived directly from the melody; during the pauses in the soprano part, a second motif recurs. The continuous accompaniment in quavers and crotchets is an example of the first of two types of joy motif described by , used to convey "direct and naive joy." In the words of Albert Riemenschneider, "the exuberance of the passage work indicates a joyous background." Below are the first and last verses of Elisabeth Cruciger's hymn for Epiphany "Herr Christ, der einig Gotts Sohn" with the English translation of Myles Coverdale. The same melody was used in the postprandial grace Question: who wrote the line a thing of beauty is a joy forever Answer:
John Keats
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Battle of the Bulge) The Germans achieved total surprise on the morning of 16 December 1944 , due to a combination of Allied overconfidence , preoccupation with Allied offensive plans , and poor aerial reconnaissance . The Germans attacked a weakly defended section of the Allied line , taking advantage of heavily overcast weather conditions that grounded the Allies ' overwhelmingly superior air forces . Fierce resistance on the northern shoulder of the offensive , around Elsenborn Ridge , and in the south , around Bastogne , blocked German access to key roads to the northwest and west that they counted on for success . Columns of armor and infantry that were supposed to advance along parallel routes found themselves on the same roads . This , and terrain that favored the defenders , threw the German advance behind schedule and allowed the Allies to reinforce the thinly placed troops . Improved weather conditions permitted air attacks on German forces and supply lines , which sealed the failure of the offensive . In the wake of the defeat , many experienced German units were left severely depleted of men and equipment , as survivors retreated to the defenses of the Siegfried Line . Document [1](Title: First Battle of Dernancourt) east in the distance. By this time, the troops of the 12th Brigade had been "moving, marching and fighting for three days and three nights almost without sleep", and were in a state of exhaustion. Increasing rain into the evening made renewal of the German effort less likely. In all, nine attacks were mounted by the Germans on the railway line during the day, and all but the brief penetration into the 47th Battalion sector were beaten off, although the defending troops had suffered significant casualties in doing so. According to Deayton, the defensive deficiencies of the forward positions along Document [2](Title: Operation Overlord) Germans obliged to defend a huge stretch of coastline. The Allies achieved and maintained air superiority, which meant that the Germans were unable to make observations of the preparations underway in Britain and were unable to interfere via bomber attacks. Transport infrastructure in France was severely disrupted by Allied bombers and the French Resistance, making it difficult for the Germans to bring up reinforcements and supplies. Much of the opening artillery barrage was off-target or not concentrated enough to have any impact, but the specialised armour worked well except on Omaha, providing close artillery support for the troops as they Document [3](Title: Battle of the Bulge) split the Allied lines, allowing the Germans to encircle and destroy four Allied armies and force the Western Allies to negotiate a peace treaty in the Axis powers' favor. Once that was accomplished, the German dictator Adolf Hitler believed he could fully concentrate on the Soviets on the Eastern Front. The surprise attack caught the Allied forces completely off guard. American forces bore the brunt of the attack and incurred their highest casualties of any operation during the war. The battle also severely depleted Germany's armored forces, and they were largely unable to replace them. German personnel and, later, Luftwaffe Document [4](Title: Second Battle of Artois) to catch the German infantry under cover. The division prepared a new bombardment for on the German front line, to at least advance across no man's land. The new attack also failed, as did the attacks of the 17th and 11th divisions on either flank. In the XXXIII Corps area, the DM was fresh and easily overran the German front defences with minimal casualties. When the infantry pressed on, they found that the Germans had dug overlapping flanking positions and deep dugouts, which had protected German infantry from the French artillery. The infantry reached where fire from Souchez stopped the Document [5](Title: Battle of the Netherlands) the previous day to understand that the German main assault was imminent, these reserves would not arrive in time to intervene in the fight at the defence zone between the two trench systems. This was all the more serious as the Stop Line had no depth and lacked large shelters to accommodate enough troops to stage a strong frontal counterattack. In the late evening it was decided to execute a flank attack from the north the next day. In the North, the Wons Position formed a bridgehead at the eastern end of the Enclosure Dike; it had a long perimeter Document [6](Title: Hindenburg Line) withdrawal, the Germans could dislocate Franco-British offensive preparations, by forcing them to advance into a wasteland. The British and French armies would need about eight weeks to rebuild roads, bridges and railways in the abandoned area before they could attack. A shorter Western Front could be held with fewer troops and by incorporating the lessons of defensive battle on the Somme, the importance of troop dispersal, reverse-slope positions, defence in depth and camouflage, German infantry casualties could be reduced. While the German army recuperated from the losses of 1916, protected by the Hindenburg Line and similar defensive positions on the Document [7](Title: Capture of Montauban) party found more Germans above ground than the night before. German interrogators gleaned information suggesting that the offensive would begin on either side of the Somme and Ancre rivers, at on 29 June. All of the German infantry stood to along with reinforcements but the bombardment resumed in the afternoon, rising in intensity to drumfire several times. Artillery-fire concentrated on small parts of the front, then lines of shells moved forward into the depth of the German defences. Periodic gas discharges and infantry probes continued but German sentries watching through periscopes, were often able to warn the garrisons in time. Question: where did the allies hold the german advance at the battle of bulge Answer:
Siegfried Line
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Doritos) Doritos are sold in many countries worldwide in assorted flavors . They launched nationally in the United States in 1966 , with only one flavor : toasted corn . The product proved successful , but additional market research revealed that many consumers outside the Southwest and West considered the chip to be too bland and not spicy enough for what was perceived as a Mexican snack . Frito - Lay therefore developed taco - flavored Doritos , which also became successful after they were introduced nationally in 1967 . National distribution of nacho cheese - flavored Doritos began in 1972 , and were also a hit . For a short run in the late 1970s , Sour Cream and Onion flavored Doritos were available , but were discontinued in the early 1980s . A Sesame seed flavored chip was also available for a short time in the late 1970s . In 1986 , Cool Ranch Doritos made their debut and also became popular . Cool Ranch Doritos are sold under the name '' Cool Original '' in the UK and are called '' Cool American '' elsewhere in Europe , as ranch dressing is less common in those places . Document [1](Title: Doritos) showed little enthusiasm to the tortilla chip idea, but more marketing research led to the Doritos release. To coincide with the 50th anniversary of Taco Bell, Doritos and Taco Bell partnered to form the Doritos Locos Tacos, introduced on March 8, 2012. The taco is a standard Crunchy Taco. The taco comes either as a Doritos Locos Taco Supreme (ground beef, lettuce, diced tomatoes, shredded cheese, and sour cream), or a Regular Doritos Locos Taco (ground beef, lettuce, and shredded cheese), but the taco shell is made out of Nacho Cheese Doritos. From 1978 to 1997, both Taco Bell and Document [2](Title: Hostess Potato Chips) a low-end brand in the same fashion that former Hostess competitors found themselves pushed into for many years. They retained their #1 position, but slipped in sales terms to holding about 10% of the market by the mid-1990s. Former Hostess products were replaced or rebranded after the merger; Hostess Taquitos became Zesty Doritos; Cheddar and "nacho"-flavoured Crunchits were supplanted by corresponding flavours of Crunchy Cheetos (BBQ Crunchits had long been out of production). With the brand popularity falling, in 1996 it was decided to re-brand the product as Lay's. This change presented no small amount of difficulty, as the product Document [3](Title: Enchirito) sodium. Enchirito Enchirito () is the trademarked name of Taco Bell's menu item of the Tex-Mex food similar to an enchilada. It is composed of a flour tortilla filled with seasoned ground beef taco meat (with options to substitute steak or chicken), beans, diced onions, cheddar cheese, and "red sauce". There is an unsubstantiated claim that the Enchirito was invented in 1967 by a high school student in Montebello, CA. However, a 2008 article published in the Long Beach Press-Telegram claimed that a Cerritos, California based franchise owner named Dan Jones had created the Enchirito. In an article published in Document [4](Title: Taco Bell) Dollar Cravings. Replacing the old Why Pay More menu, Dollar Cravings currently contains eleven food items all priced a United States dollar. One of Taco Bell's original 1960s menu items was the Chiliburger, later known as the Bell Burger, then the Bell Beefer. This was a loose meat sandwich with taco-seasoned ground beef, shredded cheese and lettuce, diced onions and tomato with mild red sauce, served on a steamed hamburger bun. The sandwich was removed from the menu sometime in the late 1980s to keep a strictly Tex Mex-inspired line up. Other discontinued items include: Enchirito (name revived for a Document [5](Title: Hostess Potato Chips) brands, including Ruffles, Tostitos and Cheetos (Lay's, Frito Lay's major US chip brand, was already being licensed for Canadian manufacture by another company). Hostess remained the major chip brand even after the arrangement. The partnership led to a merger in 1988, with the joint company known as Hostess Frito Lay. In 1992 PepsiCo acquired full ownership of the company by buying out General Foods' remaining interest. Through the 1990s a number of "boutique" brands introduced a wide variety of new chip flavours, a pattern that Hostess did not follow. Its brand value was enormously eroded, and they became known as Document [6](Title: Breakfast burrito) invented in Santa Fe, New Mexico, Little William Harm's Burrito Shack, claims to have invented the original breakfast burrito in 1975, filling a rolled tortilla with bacon and potatoes, served wet with chile and cheese. Fast food giant McDonald's introduced their version in the late 1980s, and by the 1990s, more fast food restaurants caught on to the style, with Sonic Drive-In, Hardee's, and Carl's Jr. offering breakfast burritos on their menus. In 2014, Taco Bell launched their breakfast menu, which included breakfast burritos. The breakfast burrito can be prepared with a myriad of filling ingredients, such as eggs, ham, Document [7](Title: Taco Palenque) Taco Palenque Taco Palenque is a Mexican cuisine restaurant chain in South Texas and northern Tamaulipas, Mexico. The restaurant is headquartered in Laredo, Texas and was established in 1987. The restaurant's main dishes are the flame-grilled beef or chicken fajita plate, parrillada, pirata taco, panchos (tortilla chips dipped in refried beans, and guacamole), homemade desserts, and breakfast taco (known as Mariachis in South Texas). Taco Palenque's salad bar has more than 7 different homemade salsas (hot sauces). Taco Palenque was founded by Juan Francisco Ochoa (Don Pancho) from Sinaloa, Mexico. Ochoa was also the creator of the El Pollo Loco Question: when did nacho cheese doritos first come out Answer:
1972
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: America's Got Talent (season 5)) The fifth season of America 's Got Talent , an American television reality show talent competition , premiered in the United States on the NBC network and on Canada 's Global on June 1 , 2010 . Soul singer Michael Grimm was named the winner on September 15 , 2010 , beating 10 - year - old classical crossover singer Jackie Evancho . Piers Morgan and Sharon Osbourne returned as judges . After four seasons on the show , David Hasselhoff left to host a new show and was replaced by Howie Mandel . Document [1](Title: America's Got Talent (season 13)) was brought to Netflix on May 31. In Singapore, the show was broadcast on MediaCorp Channel 5 every Thursday starting May 31, 2018. America's Got Talent (season 13) Season thirteen of the reality competition series "America's Got Talent" premiered on May 29, 2018, on NBC. Howie Mandel, Mel B, Heidi Klum and Simon Cowell returned as judges for their respective ninth, sixth, sixth, and third seasons. Meanwhile, Tyra Banks returned for her second season as host. The live shows returned to the Dolby Theatre, beginning August 14, 2018. "AGT" is co-produced by FremantleMedia North America and Syco Entertainment, Cowell's company. Document [2](Title: Oz Pearlman) in Las Vegas. The DVD sold over 100,000 copies. The ratings were among the highest in the history of the magic supplier selling the DVDs. Oz Pearlman Oz Pearlman is an Israeli mentalist, speaker, magician, and athlete best known for his third place finish on "America's Got Talent", Season 10 (2015). He was a guest on "Late Night with Jimmy Fallon" on April 15, 2010. He also made guest appearances on "NBC Today Show" on August 23, 2015, and three times in 2016. On January 26, 2017 he appeared on NBC Today Show again and appeared to predict the American Document [3](Title: Mam talent! (series 5)) Mam talent! (series 5) The fifth series of Mam talent! began airing on TVN on 1 September 2012 and ended on 24 November 2012. All three judges from the previous series: Agnieszka Chylińska, Małgorzata Foremniak and Robert Kozyra returned to judge the contestants. Marcin Prokop and Szymon Hołownia present the show again. The series was won by acrobatic duo Delfina & Bartek, with dancing duo Pitzo & Polssky coming second. Acrobat Anna Filipowska came third. The pre-auditions took place in Poznań, Zabrze, Wrocław, Szczecin, Lublin, Rzeszów, Warsaw and Gdańsk from the beginning of April 2012 starting in Poznań and ending Document [4](Title: America's Best Dance Crew (season 5)) America's Best Dance Crew (season 5) The fifth season of "America's Best Dance Crew" premiered on January 28, 2010. Similar to the live casting specials featured in the first two seasons, the first three episodes consisted of separate regional auditions before proceeding to the official national-level competition. Shane Sparks did not return as a judge this season, due to his arrest, and was replaced by Omarion. In the live finale, which aired on April 8, 2010, Poreotix was declared the winner. For the fifth season of "America's Best Dance Crew", auditions were held in six cities: Atlanta, Houston, Denver, Los Document [5](Title: America's Most Talented Kid) America's Most Talented Kid America's Most Talented Kid is an American television series that originally aired on NBC on March 28, 2003. In each round, three age groups (3-7, 8-12, 13-16) of talented children would perform songs, dance numbers, magic, and other forms of entertainment in front of head judge Lance Bass and other guest celebrity judges, such as Sisqo, Maureen McCormick, Jermaine Jackson and Daisy Fuentes. Host Mario Lopez led the highest scorer from each round until only three children were left to compete in the grand finale. In the end, Cheyenne Kimball was crowned the grand champion. The Document [6](Title: America's Got Talent (season 13)) old rapper, in the final week of the Judge Cuts. Guest judge: Ken Jeong Date: July 17, 2018 Guest judge: Olivia Munn Date: July 24, 2018 Guest judge: Martina McBride Date: July 31, 2018 This is the second Judge Cuts episode in the show's history in which an act with at least one "X" buzzer was nevertheless promoted to the live shows. Guest judge: Chris Hardwick Date: August 7, 2018 This is the first time in "America's Got Talent" Judge Cuts history where two or more acts that have been buzzed went on to the live shows. The quarterfinals were Document [7](Title: Little Talent Show) Little Talent Show Little Talent Show was an MTV program that aired weekdays in the fall 2006 season. Each episode, 7 contestants who felt they were a triple threat when it comes to singing, acting and dancing, competed against each other until 2 were chosen to go head to head in the "Triple Threat" round. After the final round a winner is selected and crowned the most talented performer of the episode and receive a five hundred dollar cash prize and a statuette. The hosts included Bryan Dattilo, Laurie Ann Gibson, and Kimberley Locke. Each contestant received feedback from a Question: who won season 5 of america's got talent Answer:
Michael Grimm
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Mack the Knife) '' Mack the Knife '' Song Published 31 August 1928 ( 1928 - 08 - 31 ) Genre Moritat Composer ( s ) Kurt Weill Lyricist ( s ) Bertolt Brecht Document [1](Title: Mack the Knife) the lyrics. American political parodists the Capitol Steps used the tune for their song "Pack the Knife" on their 2002 album "When Bush Comes to Shove". Mack the Knife "Die Moritat von Mackie Messer" (later known as "Mack the Knife" or "The Ballad of Mack the Knife") is a song composed by Kurt Weill with lyrics by Bertolt Brecht for their music drama , or, as it is known in English, "The Threepenny Opera". It premiered in Berlin in 1928 at the Theater am Schiffbauerdamm. The song has become a popular standard recorded by many artists, including a US and Document [2](Title: Mack the Knife (1989 film)) Mack the Knife (1989 film) Mack the Knife is a 1989 Netherlands romantic comedy musical film written and directed by Menahem Golan and starring Raúl Juliá, Richard Harris, Julia Migenes, Roger Daltrey and Julie Walters. It is a film adaptation of the 1928 Brecht/Weill musical "The Threepenny Opera". In 19th century London, young Polly Peachum falls for the famous womanizing criminal Macheath and they decide to get married, but because of her family's disapproval, her father ("the king of thieves") has Macheath arrested. Juliá reprises the role of Macheath which won him a Tony nomination for a 1976 revival on Document [3](Title: The Threepenny Opera) most notably "" ("The Ballad of Mack the Knife") and "" ("Pirate Jenny"). In the winter of 1927/28, Elizabeth Hauptmann, Brecht's lover at the time, received a copy of Gay's play from friends in England and, fascinated by the female characters and its critique of the condition of the London poor, began translating it into German. Brecht at first took little interest in her project, but in April 1928 he attempted to interest the impresario in a play he was writing called Fleischhacker, which he had, in fact, already promised to another producer. Aufricht was seeking a production to launch Document [4](Title: Lisy Fischer) mother's Hochstetter family to lead distinguished careers in the fields of music and literature. Her second cousin (also a Hochstetter descendant) was Kurt Weill (born 2 Mar 1900 in Dessau and died 3 April 1950 in Haverstraw, New York), the famous music composer of "The Threepenny Opera" and "Mack the Knife" who married Lotte Lenya (born 18 October 1898 in Vienna and died 27 November 1981 in Haverstraw, New York), the famous Austrian singer. Professor (born 12 May 1873 in Mannheim and died in 1942 in Theresienstadt concentration camp), Professor of Literature at the University of Brussels, writer and poet Document [5](Title: Mac Tonight) billboard in the battleground state of Pennsylvania ahead of the 2016 election, depicting Pepe the Frog as Trump guarding the wall on the Mexican border and Moon Man in the background. Mac Tonight Mac Tonight was a fictional character used in the marketing for McDonald's restaurants during the 1980s. Known for his crescent moon head, sunglasses and piano-playing, the character used the song "Mack the Knife" which was made famous in the United States by Bobby Darin. Throughout the campaign, Mac was portrayed by actor Doug Jones in his first Hollywood job. Originally conceived as a promotion to increase dinner Document [6](Title: Macavity) Macavity Macavity is a fictional character who is described in a poem in "Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats", by T. S. Eliot. He also appears in "Cats", the Andrew Lloyd Webber musical. The name "Macavity" is a pun by T. S. Eliot, on the names of several characters from other works of literature : "Macheath," a supervillain who appears both in John Gay's "The Beggar's Opera", its sequel "Polly" and roughly 200 years later as Mack the Knife in "The Threepenny Opera" written by Bertolt Brecht and Kurt Weill in 1928, "macuahuitl", the Aztec obsidian sword, and "Moriarty", the Document [7](Title: Theo Mackeben) Weill's "Mahogony" and Suppé's "Die schöne Galathee", on labels such as Telefunken and Berlin. A selection of Mackeben's music was recorded by the WDR Symphony Orchestra Cologne conducted by Emmerich Smola and published in 1995 by Capriccio. Theo Mackeben Theo Mackeben, born 5 January 1897 in Preußisch Stargard, Westpreußen, died 10 January 1953 in Berlin, was a German pianist, conductor and composer, particularly of film music. From 1916 to 1920 Mackeben studied violin and piano at the Hochschule für Musik Köln, as well as taking lessons from Jules de Westheim. He then became active as a café and radio pianist Question: what genre of music is mac the knife Answer:
Moritat
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Seattle Seahawks) Season Super Bowl Coach Location Stadium Opponent Result Record 2005 XL Mike Holmgren Detroit Ford Field Pittsburgh Steelers L 10 -- 21 15 -- 4 2013 XLVIII Pete Carroll East Rutherford , New Jersey MetLife Stadium Denver Broncos W 43 -- 8 16 -- 3 2014 XLIX Pete Carroll Glendale , Arizona University of Phoenix Stadium New England Patriots L 24 -- 28 14 -- 5 Total Super Bowls won : 1 Document [1](Title: Seattle) three times: 2005, 2013 and 2014. The team played in the Kingdome until it was imploded in 2000 and moved into Qwest Field (now CenturyLink Field) at the same site in 2003. The Seahawks lost Super Bowl XL in 2005 to the Pittsburgh Steelers in Detroit, but won Super Bowl XLVIII in 2013 by defeating the Denver Broncos 43–8 at MetLife Stadium. The team advanced to the Super Bowl the following year, but lost to the New England Patriots in Super Bowl XLIX on a last-minute play. Seahawks fans have set stadium noise records on several occasions and are collectively Document [2](Title: 2005 Pittsburgh Steelers season) They defeated the NFC Champion Seattle Seahawks in Super Bowl XL to secure their league-tying fifth Super Bowl title. In doing so, they also became the first team since the 1970 AFL-NFL merger to win a Super Bowl without playing a single home playoff game until the 2007 Giants. They are also the first 6th seeded team to beat the top 3 seeds on the road. Notable additions include Heath Miller and Nate Washington. "at Paul Brown Stadium, Cincinnati, Ohio" "at RCA Dome, Indianapolis, Indiana" "at INVESCO Field at Mile High, Denver, Colorado" "at Ford Field, Detroit, Michigan" The Pittsburgh Document [3](Title: Southwestern United States) fifteen of MLB's thirty teams are now included in the Cactus League. The region has also been the scene of several NFL super bowls. Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe held Super Bowl XXX in 1996, when the Dallas Cowboys defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers. The University of Phoenix Stadium in Glendale, Arizona hosted Super Bowl XLII on February 3, 2008, in which the New York Giants defeated the New England Patriots, as well as Super Bowl XLIX, which resulted in the New England Patriots defeating the Seattle Seahawks 28-24. The U.S. Airways Center hosted both the 1995 and the 2009 NBA Document [4](Title: 2005–06 NFL playoffs) 2005–06 NFL playoffs The National Football League playoffs for the 2005 season began on January 7, 2006. The postseason tournament concluded with the Pittsburgh Steelers defeating the Seattle Seahawks in Super Bowl XL, 21–10, on February 5, at Ford Field in Detroit, Michigan. After scrutiny in the Wild Card and Divisional rounds, the league reversed a three-year precedent, and returned to "all star" officiating crews for the Conference Championship games. Since the 2003–04 NFL playoffs, postseason officiating had been done by entire crews from the regular season. These playoffs marked the final season that ABC televised the first two Wild Document [5](Title: Super Bowl XLVIII) Super Bowl XLVIII Super Bowl XLVIII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos and National Football Conference (NFC) champion Seattle Seahawks to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2013 season. The Seahawks defeated the Broncos 43–8, the largest margin of victory for an underdog and tied for the third largest point differential overall (35) in Super Bowl history with Super Bowl XXVII (1993). It was the first time the winning team scored over 40 points, while holding their opponent to under 10. This became the first Super Bowl victory for Document [6](Title: 2005–06 NFL playoffs) Then in the fourth quarter, they put the game completely out of reach with a 53-yard drive that ended with Alexander's second touchdown. Carolina responded with a 47-yard touchdown pass from Delhomme to receiver Drew Carter, cutting the score to 34–14, but by then there was only five minutes left in the game. 2005–06 NFL playoffs The National Football League playoffs for the 2005 season began on January 7, 2006. The postseason tournament concluded with the Pittsburgh Steelers defeating the Seattle Seahawks in Super Bowl XL, 21–10, on February 5, at Ford Field in Detroit, Michigan. After scrutiny in the Document [7](Title: Don Shula) Super Bowl was played between the NFL champion and the winner of the rival American Football League. In 1967, the Colts again failed to make the playoffs despite a regular-season record of 11–1–2, losing the newly created Coastal Division on a tiebreaker with the Los Angeles Rams because the Rams scored more points in the games between the two clubs. The Colts' only loss was a 34–10 setback to the Rams at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum on the final Sunday of the season. Though the season ended in disappointment, Shula won his second Coach of the Year award, and Question: when was last time seattle seahawks won superbowl Answer:
2013
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: French Grand Prix) The French Grand Prix ( French : Grand Prix de France ) , formerly known as the Grand Prix de l'ACF , is an auto race held as part of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile 's annual Formula One World Championship . It is one of the oldest motor races in the world . It ceased shortly after its centenary in 2008 with 86 races having been held , due to unfavourable financial circumstances and venues . The race returned to the Formula One calendar in 2018 with Circuit Paul Ricard hosting the race . Document [1](Title: 2007 French Grand Prix) 2007 French Grand Prix The 2007 French Grand Prix (formally the XCIII Grand Prix de France) was a Formula One motor race held on 1 July 2007 at the Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours, Magny-Cours, France. It was the eighth race of the 2007 Formula One season. The 70-lap race was won by Kimi Räikkönen for the Ferrari team after starting from third position. Felipe Massa, who started the race from pole position, finished second in the latter Ferrari, with Lewis Hamilton third in a McLaren car. Massa controlled most of the race from the front, but Räikkönen overtook him during Document [2](Title: Monaco) and is well known for being a tax haven. It is also the host of the annual street circuit motor race Monaco Grand Prix, one of the original Grands Prix of Formula One. The principality has a club football team; AS Monaco, who have become French champions on multiple occasions. Monaco is not formally a part of the European Union (EU), but it participates in certain EU policies, including customs and border controls. Through its relationship with France, Monaco uses the euro as its sole currency (prior to this it used the Monégasque franc). Monaco joined the Council of Europe Document [3](Title: Automobile Club of France) War I disrupted racing in France until 1921 at which time the national event returned under the official name "ACF Grand Prix" (French: "Grand Prix de l'A.C.F."). This name was used until 1967 when it was changed to "French Grand Prix". Today, the club maintains its head office and facilities on the Place de la Concorde in Paris. Automobile Club of France The Automobile Club of France () (ACF) is a men's club founded on November 12, 1895 by Albert de Dion, Paul Meyan, and its first president, the Dutch-born Baron Etienne van Zuylen van Nijevelt. The Automobile Club of Document [4](Title: Autodrome de Linas-Montlhéry) an Oméga-Six to victory in the all-female "Grand Prix of the third Journée Feminine" at the Autodrome de Linas-Montlhéry and set a new world land speed record for women. The Grand Prix revisited the track each year between 1931 and 1937. The "Coupe du Salon", "Grand Prix de l'Age d'Or" and the "1000 km" were arranged irregularly since then, as the track has had several high-speed problems. The "Grand Prix de France" (UMF French Federation) was organized in Linas-Montlhéry in 1925, 1931, 1935 and 1937 with the best worldwide racers. A competitor "Grand Prix de France" (MCF Club) was also Document [5](Title: 2001 French Grand Prix) extended his advantage to three-tenths of a second from Michael Schumacher with Coulthard close behind. Further down the field Panis passed Irvine to take over eleventh position, while Fisichella was overtaken by teammate Button for 16th. Villeneuve became the event's first retirement when his engine lost power on the sixth lap. 2001 French Grand Prix The 2001 French Grand Prix (formally the Mobil 1 Grand Prix de France) was a Formula One motor race held at the Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours, Burgundy on 1 July 2001. It was the tenth race of the 2001 FIA Formula One World Championship and Document [6](Title: 1985 French Grand Prix) the second Ferrari of Stefan Johansson, who passed de Angelis for fourth on the final lap, with Tambay taking the final point for sixth. Keke Rosberg 10 (1–10), Nelson Piquet 43 (11–53). 1985 French Grand Prix The 1985 French Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Paul Ricard on 7 July 1985. It was the seventh race of the 1985 FIA Formula One World Championship. It was the 63rd French Grand Prix and the ninth to be held at Paul Ricard. The race was held over 53 laps of the circuit for a total race distance of Document [7](Title: French motorcycle Grand Prix) French motorcycle Grand Prix The Grand Prix Monster Energy de France is a motorcycling event that is part of the World Motorcycle Racing season. The Grand Prix was held on different circuits in its history: on the Charade Circuit (Puy-de-Dôme) between 1959 and 1967, Le Mans circuit on numerous occasions since 1969, alternating with the Paul Ricard Circuit at Le Castellet, used it for the first time in 1973, the Circuit Paul Armagnac in Nogaro in 1978 and 1982 and the Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours once in 1992. Since 2000 the race is held at Le Mans on the Bugatti Question: where is the french grand prix being held this year Answer:
Circuit Paul Ricard
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Capillary) Fenestrated capillaries ( derived from fenestra , Latin for '' window '' ) have pores in the endothelial cells ( 60 -- 80 nm in diameter ) that are spanned by a diaphragm of radially oriented fibrils and allow small molecules and limited amounts of protein to diffuse . In the renal glomerulus there are cells with no diaphragms , called podocyte foot processes or pedicels , which have slit pores with a function analogous to the diaphragm of the capillaries . Both of these types of blood vessels have continuous basal laminae and are primarily located in the endocrine glands , intestines , pancreas , and the glomeruli of the kidney . Document [1](Title: Renal corpuscle) Renal corpuscle A renal corpuscle is the blood-filtering component of the nephron of the kidney. It consists of a glomerulus - a tuft of capillaries composed of endothelial cells, and a glomerular capsule known as Bowman's capsule. The renal corpuscle is composed of two structures, the glomerulus and the Bowman's capsule. The glomerulus is a small tuft of capillaries containing two cell types. Endothelial cells, which have large fenestrae, are not covered by diaphragms. Mesangial cells are modified smooth muscle cells that lie between the capillaries. They regulate blood flow by their contractile activity and secrete extracellular matrix, prostaglandins, and Document [2](Title: Microcirculation) on their walls. The second sector is the capillary sector, which is represented by the capillaries, where substance and gas exchange between blood and interstitial fluid takes place. Finally, the post-capillary sector is represented by the post-capillary venules, which are formed by a layer of endothelial cells that allow free movement of some substances. Most vessels of the microcirculation are lined by flattened cells of the endothelium and many of them are surrounded by contractile cells called pericytes. The endothelium provides a smooth surface for the flow of blood and regulates the movement of water and dissolved materials in the Document [3](Title: Anatomical terms of microanatomy) Anatomical terms of microanatomy Anatomical terminology is used to describe microanatomical (or histological) structures. This helps describe precisely the structure, layout and position of an object, and minimises ambiguity. An internationally accepted lexicon is Terminologia Histologica. "Epithelial" cells line body surfaces, and are described according to their shape, with three principal shapes: squamous, columnar, and cuboidal. "Endothelium" refers to cells that line the interior surface of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels, forming an interface between circulating blood or lymph in the lumen and the rest of the vessel wall. It is a thin layer of simple, or single-layered, squamous cells Document [4](Title: Diuretic) increase osmolarity but have limited tubular epithelial cell permeability. They work primarily by expanding extracellular fluid and plasma volume, therefore increasing blood flow to the kidney, particularly the peritubular capillaries. This reduces medullary osmolality and thus impairs the concentration of urine in the loop of Henle (which usually uses the high osmotic and solute gradient to transport solutes and water). Furthermore, the limited tubular epithelial cell permeability increases osmolality and thus water retention in the filtrate. It was previously believed that the primary mechanism of osmotic diuretics such as mannitol is that they are filtered in the glomerulus, but cannot Document [5](Title: Fascial spaces of the head and neck) enzymes which cause tissue lysis (e.g. hyaluronidase and collagenase). The spaces filled with loose areolar connective tissue may also be termed clefts. Other contents such as salivary glands, blood vessels, nerves and lymph nodes are dependent upon the location of the space. Those containing neurovascular tissue (nerves and blood vessels) may also be termed compartments. Generally, the spread of infection is determined by barriers such as muscle, bone and fasciae. Pus moves by the path of least resistance, e.g. the fluid will more readily dissect apart loosely connected tissue planes, such the fascial spaces, than erode through bone or muscles. Document [6](Title: Endothelium) Endothelium Endothelium refers to cells that line the interior surface of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels, forming an interface between circulating blood or lymph in the lumen and the rest of the vessel wall. It is a thin layer of simple, or single-layered, squamous cells called endothelial cells. Endothelial cells in direct contact with blood are called vascular endothelial cells, whereas those in direct contact with lymph are known as lymphatic endothelial cells. Vascular endothelial cells line the entire circulatory system, from the heart to the smallest capillaries. These cells have unique functions in vascular biology. These functions include fluid Document [7](Title: Kidney) venules that converge into interlobular veins. As with the arteriole distribution, the veins follow the same pattern: the interlobular provide blood to the arcuate veins then back to the interlobar veins, which come to form the renal vein exiting the kidney for transfusion for blood. The table below shows the path that blood takes when it travels through the glomerulus, traveling "down" the arteries and "up" the veins. However, this model is greatly simplified for clarity and symmetry. Some of the other paths and complications are described at the bottom of the table. The interlobar artery and vein (not to Question: where are fenestrated capillaries most likely to be found Answer:
pancreas
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Prime Minister of the United Kingdom) The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the head of Her Majesty 's Government in the United Kingdom . The Prime Minister ( sometimes informally abbreviated to PM ) and Cabinet ( consisting of all the most senior ministers , most of whom are government department heads ) are collectively accountable for their policies and actions to the Monarch , to Parliament , to their political party and ultimately to the electorate . The office is one of the Great Offices of State . The current holder of the office , Theresa May , leader of the Conservative Party , was appointed by the Queen on 13 July 2016 . Document [1](Title: United Kingdom) head of government, belongs to the person most likely to command the confidence of the House of Commons; this individual is typically the leader of the political party or coalition of parties that holds the largest number of seats in that chamber. The prime minister chooses a cabinet and its members are formally appointed by the monarch to form Her Majesty's Government. By convention, the monarch respects the prime minister's decisions of government. The cabinet is traditionally drawn from members of the prime minister's party or coalition and mostly from the House of Commons but always from both legislative houses, Document [2](Title: Constitution of the United Kingdom) appoints the leader of that party as prime minister. When there is a hung parliament, or the identity of the leader of the majority party is not clear (as was often the case for the Conservative Party up to the 1960s, and for all parties in the 19th century), the monarch has more flexibility in his or her choice. The monarch appoints and dismisses other ministers on the advice of the prime minister (such appointments and dismissals occur quite frequently as part of cabinet reshuffles). The prime minister, together with other ministers, form the Government. The Government often includes ministers Document [3](Title: Politics of India) Prime Minister, is the body with which the real executive power resides. The Prime Minister is the recognized head of the government. The Union Council of Ministers is the body of ministers with which the PM works with on a day-to-day basis. Work is divided between various ministers into various departments and ministries. The Union cabinet is a smaller body of ministers which lies within the Council of Ministers, which is the most powerful set of people in the country, playing an instrumental role in legislation and execution alike. All members of the Union Council of ministers must be members Document [4](Title: Prime Minister of India) to prove majority when instructed by the president. India follows a parliamentary system in which the prime minister is the presiding head of the government and chief of the executive of the government. In such systems, the head of state, or, the head of state's official representative (i.e., the monarch, president, or governor-general) usually holds a purely ceremonial position and acts—on most matters—only on the advice of the prime minister. The prime minister—if they are not already—shall become a member of parliament within six months of beginning his/her tenure. A prime minister is expected to work with other central ministers Document [5](Title: Royal prerogative in the United Kingdom) the Act however specifically states that the monarch's power to prorogue Parliament is not affected by the Act. The appointment of the prime minister is also, theoretically, governed by the royal prerogative. Technically the monarch may appoint as prime minister anyone she wants to appoint, but in practice the appointee is always the person who commands a majority in the House of Commons. Usually, this is the leader of the political party that is returned to Parliament with a majority of seats after a general election. Difficulties may result with a so-called hung parliament, in which no party commands majority Document [6](Title: Deputy Prime Minister of New Zealand) leader of a junior party. This occurred with Winston Peters, leader of New Zealand First, and Jim Anderton, leader of the Alliance. The post of deputy prime minister was formally established in 1954. Eighteen individuals have held the position (two of them doing so twice). Of those people, only Holyoake, Marshall, Watt, Muldoon, Palmer, Clark and English have eventually served as Prime Minister. The duties of the deputy prime minister are to act on behalf of the prime minister in his or her absence overseas or on leave. The deputy prime minister has always been a member of the Cabinet, Document [7](Title: Cabinet collective responsibility) are usually selected from the same political party as the prime minister to make collective decision-making for legislation faster and more effective. Unlike a presidential system, as used, for example, in the United States, a parliamentary system’s executive and legislative branches are intertwined. Because of the fusion of powers of the executive and legislative branches the prime minister relies on the cabinet to always support their policy decisions. A breach of cabinet collective responsibility, such as when a cabinet member publicly disagrees with an executive decision results in a resignation or termination from that cabinet position. The New South Wales Question: who is now the prime minister of england Answer:
Theresa May
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Uncle Tom's Cabin) Uncle Tom 's Cabin ; or , Life Among the Lowly , is an anti-slavery novel by American author Harriet Beecher Stowe . Published in 1852 , the novel '' helped lay the groundwork for the Civil War '' , according to Will Kaufman . Document [1](Title: Frances Hodgson Burnett) overcrowding and poverty that "defied description", according to Friedrich Engels, who lived in Manchester at the time. Frances had an active imagination, writing stories she made up in old notebooks. One of her favourite books was Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel "Uncle Tom's Cabin", and she spent many hours acting out scenes from the story. Frances and her siblings were sent to be educated at The Select Seminary for Young Ladies and Gentlemen, where she was described as "precocious" and "romantic". She had an active social life and enjoyed telling stories to her friends and cousins; in her mother she found Document [2](Title: James Sherman (minister)) William Allen. Of political significance in the 1850s was a semi-fictional book written on one side of the Atlantic, to which James Sherman contributed an introduction written on the other. This was "Uncle Tom's Cabin", by the American Congregationalist Harriet Beecher Stowe, with Sherman's introduction from London. The number of copies of the work sold was unprecedented in American literature. It was written in serial form for "The National Era", an abolitionist newspaper, in 1851. When it appeared as a two volume work by March 1852, with Sherman's introduction, it quickly became a historic work. For the book's promotional tour Document [3](Title: Judah P. Benjamin) in which the slaves of what became Haiti killed many whites and mulattoes in 1804 while gaining independence from French control. When the anti-slavery book "Uncle Tom's Cabin" was published in 1852, Benjamin spoke out against Harriet Beecher Stowe's portrayal. He said that slaves were for the most part well treated, and plantation punishments, such as whipping or branding, were more merciful than sentences of imprisonment that a white man might receive in the North for similar conduct. In early 1854, Senator Douglas introduced his Kansas–Nebraska Bill, calling for popular sovereignty to determine whether the Kansas and Nebraska territories should Document [4](Title: Washington, Kentucky) and vetoed it. In 1833, Washington had a visitor who would become famous, Harriet Beecher, who after her marriage was known as Harriet Beecher Stowe. At the time of her visit, she was still Harriet Beecher and teaching at the Western Female Institute in Cincinnati. She came to Washington to visit a student, Elizabeth Key, and saw a slave auction in front of the old courthouse in Washington. This auction and her other experiences with slavery led her to write "Uncle Tom's Cabin", which has a number of references to Washington. The character of Topsy in "Uncle Tom's Cabin" is Document [5](Title: American literature) observations about the relations between American politics, individualism, and community. The political conflict surrounding abolitionism inspired the writings of William Lloyd Garrison and his paper "The Liberator", along with poet John Greenleaf Whittier and Harriet Beecher Stowe in her world-famous "Uncle Tom's Cabin". These efforts were supported by the continuation of the slave narrative autobiography, of which the best known examples from this period include Frederick Douglass's "Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave" and Harriet Jacobs's "Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl". At the same time, American Indian autobiography develops, most notably in William Document [6](Title: Aunt Phillis's Cabin) copies within the first weeks of publication. "Aunt Phillis's Cabin" was released in 1852 – the same year that "Uncle Tom's Cabin" appeared in book form – by Lippincott, Grambo & Co. of Philadelphia (better known as J. B. Lippincott & Co.) As a major publishing house, the company released other anti-Tom novels, including "" by Martha Haines Butt (1853), and "Mr. Frank, the Underground Mail-Agent" by Vidi (1853). Aunt Phillis's Cabin Aunt Phillis's Cabin; or, Southern Life As It Is by Mary Henderson Eastman is a plantation fiction novel, and is perhaps the most read anti-Tom novel in American Document [7](Title: Sandusky, Ohio) have been built on "Ogontz' place". Prior to the abolition of slavery in the United States, Sandusky was a major stop for refugee slaves on the Underground Railroad, as some would travel across Lake Erie to reach freedom in Canada. Although Ohio was a free state, they felt at risk from slavecatchers because of bonuses offered under the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850. As depicted in Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel "Uncle Tom's Cabin" (1855), many refugee slaves seeking to get to Canada made their way to Sandusky, where they boarded boats crossing Lake Erie to the port of Amherstburg in Question: what was the cause of uncle toms cabin Answer:
anti-slavery
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: French colonization of the Americas) The French first came to the New World as explorers , seeking a route to the Pacific Ocean and wealth . Major French exploration of North America began under the rule of Francis I , King of France . In 1524 , Francis sent Italian - born Giovanni da Verrazzano to explore the region between Florida and Newfoundland for a route to the Pacific Ocean . Verrazzano gave the names Francesca and Nova Gallia to that land between New Spain and English Newfoundland , thus promoting French interests . Document [1](Title: Exploration of North America) Italian explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano sailed for King Francis I of France and is known as the first European since the Norse to explore the Atlantic coast of North America. Arriving near the Cape Fear River delta, he explored the coastlines of present-day states of South Carolina and North Carolina, entering the Pamlico Sound, and bypassing entrances to the Chesapeake Bay. Believing the New York Harbor to be a lake, he sailed past Long Island, exploring Narragansett Bay and Newfoundland. In 1524-1525, Portuguese explorer Estevão Gomes, on behalf of Charles I of Spain, explored present-day Nova Scotia sailing South along Document [2](Title: History of Native Americans in the United States) from the strong, centralized European monarchies. After 1492 European exploration and colonization of the Americas revolutionized how the Old and New Worlds perceived themselves. One of the first major contacts, in what would be called the American Deep South, occurred when the conquistador Juan Ponce de León landed in La Florida in April 1513. He was later followed by other Spanish explorers, such as Pánfilo de Narváez in 1528 and Hernando de Soto in 1539. The subsequent European colonists in North America often rationalized their expansion of empire with the assumption that they were saving a barbaric, pagan world by Document [3](Title: History of the Pacific Islands) by the Spanish Toribio Alonso de Salazar, he called them "Carolinas" after the emperor Carlos I of Spain, and Charles V of Holy Roman Empire. Though early Spanish navigators in the area (from 1543) called them the "Nuevas Filipinas" ("New Philippines"), Admiral Francisco Lazeano named them the "Carolinas" after the Spanish King Charles II in 1686. In the history of French Polynesia, the French Polynesian island groups do not share a common history before the establishment of the French protectorate in 1889. The first French Polynesian islands to be settled by Polynesians were the Marquesas Islands in AD 300 and Document [4](Title: Pacific Ocean) Polynesia, and the British made three voyages with James Cook to the South Pacific and Australia, Hawaii, and the North American Pacific Northwest. In 1768, Pierre-Antoine Véron, a young astronomer accompanying Louis Antoine de Bougainville on his voyage of exploration, established the width of the Pacific with precision for the first time in history. One of the earliest voyages of scientific exploration was organized by Spain in the Malaspina Expedition of 1789–1794. It sailed vast areas of the Pacific, from Cape Horn to Alaska, Guam and the Philippines, New Zealand, Australia, and the South Pacific. Growing imperialism during the 19th Document [5](Title: Timeline of European exploration) Timeline of European exploration The following timeline covers European exploration from 1418 to 1957. The 15th century witnessed the rounding of the feared Cape Bojador and Portuguese exploration of the west coast of Africa, while in the last decade of the century the Spanish sent expeditions to the New World, focusing on exploring the Caribbean Sea, and the Portuguese discovered the sea route to India. In the 16th century, various countries sent exploring parties into the interior of the Americas, as well as to their respective west and east coasts north to California and Labrador and south to Chile and Document [6](Title: Christopher Columbus) shown differs from other images, including that of the "Virgin of the Navigators." Footnotes Citations Bibliography Christopher Columbus Christopher Columbus (; before 31 October 145120 May 1506) was an Italian explorer, navigator, and colonist who completed four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean under the auspices of the Catholic Monarchs of Spain. He led the first European expeditions to the Caribbean, Central America, and South America, initiating the permanent European colonization of the Americas. Columbus discovered the viable sailing route to the Americas, a continent which was not then known to the Old World. While what he thought he had discovered Document [7](Title: Name of Canada) European explorer Jacques Cartier transcribed the word as '' Canada '' and was the first to use the word to refer not only to the village of Stadacona but also to the neighbouring region and to the Saint Lawrence River , which he called rivière de Canada during his second voyage in 1535 . By the mid 1500s , European books and maps began referring to this region as Canada . Canada became the name of a colony in New France that stretched along the St. Lawrence River . The terms '' Canada '' and '' New France '' were often used interchangeably during the colonial period . Question: when did the french come to north america Answer:
1524
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Hubble Space Telescope) Hubble is the only telescope designed to be serviced in space by astronauts . After launch by Space Shuttle Discovery in 1990 , five subsequent Space Shuttle missions repaired , upgraded , and replaced systems on the telescope , including all five of the main instruments . The fifth mission was initially canceled on safety grounds following the Columbia disaster ( 2003 ) . However , after spirited public discussion , NASA administrator Mike Griffin approved the fifth servicing mission , completed in 2009 . The telescope is operating as of 2018 , and could last until 2030 -- 2040 . Its scientific successor , the James Webb Space Telescope ( JWST ) , is scheduled for launch in March 2021 . Document [1](Title: STS-31) STS-31 STS-31 was the thirty-fifth mission of the American Space Shuttle program, which launched the Hubble Space Telescope astronomical observatory into Earth orbit. The mission used the Space Shuttle "Discovery" (the tenth for this orbiter), which lifted off from Launch Complex 39B on 24 April 1990 from Kennedy Space Center, Florida. "Discovery"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s crew deployed the telescope on 25 April, and spent the rest of the mission tending to various scientific experiments in the shuttle's payload bay and operating a set of IMAX cameras to record the mission. "Discovery"'s launch marked the first time since January 1986 that two Space Shuttles Document [2](Title: Optical Telescope Element) Optical Telescope Element Optical Telescope Element (OTE) is a sub-section of the James Webb Space Telescope, a large infrared space telescope scheduled to be launched early 2021. The OTE consists of some major parts of the telescopes including the main mirror, the secondary mirrors, the framework and controls to support those mirrors, and various thermal and other systems to support the functioning of the telescope. The other two major sections of the JWST are the Integrated Science Instrument Module (holds instruments) and the Spacecraft Element (SE), which includes the Spacecraft Bus and Sunshield. The OTE collects the light and sends Document [3](Title: Heidi Hammel) became the executive vice president of the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) in 2010. Hammel says she realized about 15 years into her career that people were needed in the scientific community who plan for and work towards the future of science. Prior to her appointment at AURA, Hammel was employed as a senior research scientist and co-director of research at the Space Science Institute in Boulder, Colorado. In 2002, she was selected as an interdisciplinary scientist for the Hubble Space Telescope's successor, the James Webb Space Telescope, (which is scheduled for launch in 2021). She was Document [4](Title: Michael Weiss (engineer)) Michael Weiss (engineer) Michael L. Weiss is an American engineer who is known for his contributions to on-orbit satellite servicing missions, particular of the Hubble Space Telescope. Weiss most recently served as deputy program director on the Hubble Space Telescope program at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. Weiss received his B.S. and M.S. in Aerospace Engineering from the University of Maryland at College Park in 1978 and 1983. He has led the systems engineering for missions including the Solar Maximum Mission, Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite, the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory and Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer as well as Document [5](Title: Spacecraft Bus (JWST)) segment are combined into what's called the Spacecraft Element, which is in turn combined with a combined structure of the Optical Telescope Element and Integrated Science Instrument Module called OTIS. That is the whole observatory, which is mounted to a cone which connects the JWST to the last stage of the Ariane 5 rocket. The Spacecraft Bus is where that cone connects to the rest of JWST. Spacecraft Bus (JWST) Spacecraft Bus is the primary support component of the James Webb Space Telescope, that hosts a multitude of computing, communication, propulsion, and structural components, bringing the different parts of the Document [6](Title: Bruce McCandless II) "Discovery" flight, launched on April 24, 1990, from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida, the crew deployed the Hubble Space Telescope from their record-setting altitude of . During the deployment of Hubble, one of the observatory's solar arrays stopped as it unfurled. While ground controllers searched for a way to command HST to unreel the solar array, Mission Specialists McCandless and Sullivan began preparing for a contingency spacewalk in the event that the array could not be deployed through ground control. The array eventually came free and unfurled through ground control, while McCandless and Sullivan were pre-breathing inside the partially Document [7](Title: Bert R. Bulkin) cost, schedule, and performance concerns related to the telescope project. In January 1985, Robert W. Smith of NASA's Space Telescope History Project interviewed Bulkin, who reviewed several of the design and management issues that had arisen to that time. The disaster that engulfed the Space Shuttle "Challenger" led to a review of the entire space-shuttle program, delaying the launch of the Hubble from 1986 to 1990. Bulkin described the April 24, 1990 launch of the Hubble Space Telescope as "like watching your mother-in-law go over a cliff in your brand-new Cadillac." Asked at the time of the launch what scientists Question: when was the hubble space telescope launched by space shuttle discovery Answer:
1990
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Periodic table) The periodic table is a useful tabular arrangement of the chemical elements , ordered by their atomic number , electron configuration , and recurring chemical properties , whose adopted structure shows periodic trends . Generally , within one row ( period ) the elements are metals on the left , and non-metals on the right , with the elements having similar chemical behaviours being placed in the same column . Table rows are commonly called periods and columns are called groups . Six groups have accepted names as well as assigned numbers : for example , group 17 elements are halogens ; and group 18 are noble gases . Also displayed are four simple rectangular areas or blocks associated with some approximately similar chemical properties . Document [1](Title: Period 7 element) Period 7 element A period 7 element is one of the chemical elements in the seventh row (or "period") of the periodic table of the chemical elements. The periodic table is laid out in rows to illustrate recurring (periodic) trends in the chemical behaviour of the elements as their atomic number increases: a new row is begun when chemical behaviour begins to repeat, meaning that elements with similar behaviour fall into the same vertical columns. The seventh period contains 32 elements, tied for the most with period 6, beginning with francium and ending with oganesson, the heaviest element currently discovered. Document [2](Title: Alternative periodic tables) extended periodic table, suggested by Glenn T. Seaborg in 1969, yet unknown elements are included up to atomic number 218. Theoretical periods above regular period 7 are added. In the research field of superatoms, clusters of atoms have properties of single atoms of another element. It is suggested to extend the periodic table with a second layer to be occupied with these cluster compounds. The latest addition to this multi-story table is the aluminium cluster ion , which behaves like a multivalent germanium atom. Alternative periodic tables Alternative periodic tables are tabulations of chemical elements differing significantly in their organization Document [3](Title: Names for sets of chemical elements) the name used is "category". Very often these categories are marked by a background color in the periodic table. Category names used here, without any claim to universality, are: Many other names for sets of elements are in common use, and yet others have been used throughout history. These sets usually do not aim to cover the whole periodic table (as for example "period" does). Some examples: Names for sets of chemical elements There are currently 118 known chemical elements exhibiting a large number of different physical and chemical properties. Amongst this diversity, scientists have found it useful to use Document [4](Title: Period 4 element) such, krypton is often used in fluorescent lights. Krypton, like most noble gases, is also used in lighting because of its many spectral lines and the aforementioned reasons. Period 4 element A period 4 element is one of the chemical elements in the fourth row (or "period") of the periodic table of the elements. The periodic table is laid out in rows to illustrate recurring (periodic) trends in the chemical behaviour of the elements as their atomic number increases: a new row is begun when chemical behaviour begins to repeat, meaning that elements with similar behaviour fall into the same Document [5](Title: Table of the Elements) other imprints, Radium and Xeric. Table of the Elements Table of the Elements is an American record label. It concentrates on re-released and specially recorded experimental music, including many avant-garde musicians of the 20th and 21st centuries, such as John Cale, Tony Conrad and La Monte Young, as well as lesser-known artists such as Loren Mazzacane Connors, Derek Bailey, Rhys Chatham, Fushitsusha/Keiji Haino, and Mats Gustafsson. The label numbers its releases to correspond to symbols from the periodic table, in increasing order of atomic weight, rather than using the traditional numerical system. The label has hosted multiple-day experimental music festivals. Document [6](Title: Chemical element) to only certain of the more broadly defined metals and nonmetals, adding additional terms for certain sets of the more broadly viewed metals and nonmetals. The version of this classification used in the periodic tables presented here includes: actinides, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, halogens, lanthanides, transition metals, post-transition metals, metalloids, reactive nonmetals, and noble gases. In this system, the alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, and transition metals, as well as the lanthanides and the actinides, are special groups of the metals viewed in a broader sense. Similarly, the reactive nonmetals and the noble gases are nonmetals viewed in the Document [7](Title: Atomic number) consistent with the modern practice of ordering the elements by proton number, "Z", but that number was not known or suspected at the time. A simple numbering based on periodic table position was never entirely satisfactory, however. Besides the case of iodine and tellurium, later several other pairs of elements (such as argon and potassium, cobalt and nickel) were known to have nearly identical or reversed atomic weights, thus requiring their placement in the periodic table to be determined by their chemical properties. However the gradual identification of more and more chemically similar lanthanide elements, whose atomic number was not Question: other names for rows on the periodic table Answer:
period
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Major League Baseball single-season records) Player Team Average Season Nap Lajoie Philadelphia Athletics . 426 1901 Rogers Hornsby St. Louis Cardinals . 424 1924 George Sisler St. Louis Browns . 420 1922 Ty Cobb Detroit Tigers . 420 1911 Document [1](Title: Nap Lajoie) he finished with a .280 batting average but the team ended the season in last place with a 43–109 record. The 1916 season would be Lajoie's last in the majors. In his final major league game, he hit a triple to help Athletics pitcher Joe Bush win his no-hitter. Lajoie, aged 41 years, played in 113 games and finished with a .246 average. Philadelphia's season record was worse than the previous season's franchise-low record, and finished in last place again with a 36–117 record. The Athletics' winning percentage (.235) is the franchise's worst winning percentage (through 2012 season). In 1917, Document [2](Title: 1906 St. Louis Cardinals season) 1906 St. Louis Cardinals season The 1906 St. Louis Cardinals season was the team's 25th season in St. Louis, Missouri and the 15th season in the National League. The Cardinals went 52–98 during the season and finished 7th in the National League. "Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in" "Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in" "Note: G = Games pitched; Document [3](Title: 1911 St. Louis Cardinals season) 1911 St. Louis Cardinals season The 1911 St. Louis Cardinals season was the team's 30th season in St. Louis, Missouri and its 20th season in the National League. The Cardinals went 75–74 during the season and finished 5th in the National League. "Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in" "Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in" "Note: G = Games pitched; Document [4](Title: 1945 St. Louis Cardinals season) 1945 St. Louis Cardinals season The 1945 St. Louis Cardinals season was the team's 64th season in St. Louis, Missouri and the 54th season in the National League. The Cardinals went 95–59 during the season and finished 2nd in the National League. The Cardinals set a Major League record which still stands, for the fewest double plays grounded into during a season, with only 75. An almost incredible place in baseball history was at stake. Billy Southworth and his Cardinals had a chance to become only the second ball club after the 1921-24 Giants to win four consecutive NL pennants. Document [5](Title: Major League Baseball rivalries) Philadelphia. The rivalry was significant not only because both teams played in Philadelphia, but because of the strong competition between the National and American Leagues. The competition between the leagues was so strong that the A's and Phillies did not play at all from 1901–02 because of legal warring between the two parties. Related to growing tensions between the rival leagues, superstar Nap Lajoie had played for several years on the Phillies, but was displeased with the salary cap of $2,400 placed by the National League. When the American League was formed in 1901 and the A's joined it, Lajoie Document [6](Title: Jack Onslow) catcher for the 1912 Detroit Tigers and 1917 New York Giants, he batted only .169 with 13 total hits. But he would become a popular baseball figure as a longtime coach for a number of teams, including the Pittsburgh Pirates (1925–26), Washington Senators (1927), St. Louis Cardinals (1928), Philadelphia Phillies (1931–32) and Boston Red Sox (1934). In addition, he scouted for the White Sox and Boston Braves for several years and was holding a similar job with the Red Sox when he died, at 72, in Concord, Massachusetts, from a heart attack in . To people around the game, Onslow Document [7](Title: History of the Chicago Cubs) they nor their minor-league affiliates would admit black players, establishing a racial barrier in professional baseball for the next half-century. A post-season "World's Championship Series" had been held in 1884 between the champions of the League (Providence) and the Association (Metropolitan), and the White Stockings and the Browns arranged to continue that new tradition in 1885. This was the first meeting between Chicago and a St. Louis franchise which would eventually join the NL and become known as the St. Louis Cardinals. The two clubs remain perennial rivals. The 1885 Series ended in dispute and with no clear resolution. Both Question: who has the highest batting average in a single season Answer:
Nap Lajoie
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Captain Marvel (film)) In May 2018 , Clark Gregg indicated the film 's soundtrack would include songs from the 1990s . Pinar Toprak signed on to compose the film 's score by the following month , making her the first woman to score an MCU film . Document [1](Title: Bryan E. Miller) the feature film’s soundtrack in 2014. In 2015, Miller was chosen to compose the original score for Te Ata. The film, based on a true story, details the life of Mary Thompson Fisher, AKA Te Ata Fisher of the Chickasaw Nation, the first Native American woman to earn a theater degree from the Oklahoma College for Women and perform on Broadway. Miller’s score won an award for Best Original Music in a Feature in the Gallup Film Festival in 2016. In addition to Miller's work on documentaries, film, and TV, he spends much of his time composing for faith-based projects Document [2](Title: Pokkiri Raja (2016 film)) cast, while D. Imman was signed as music director, after earlier reports suggested that Harris Jayaraj had been finalised. Jiiva had initially planned to produce the film himself before P. T. Selvakumar came forward to produce the film. The film began production in September 2015 and Hansika Motwani was finalised to play the leading female role. A first look poster was later released during late October 2015.The satellite rights of the film were sold to Jaya TV. The soundtrack was composed by D. Imman. The film received mixed to negative reviews from critics, praising Rayappa's concept, but criticized the backstory Document [3](Title: Mad World) be really kind of editorial with how I wanted the score to be." Andrews relocated to Los Angeles to work on the film between October and December 2000. As Andrews states, the low budget for the project encouraged him to play a diverse range of instruments for the soundtrack: The film was pretty low budget so my portion of the money was pretty thin. I couldn't hire anyone, it was just me. I played everything; piano, mellotron, mini marimba, xylophone, ukulele, organ. I also brought in two female vocalists Sam Shelton and Tori Haberman. But no guitar because Richard said Document [4](Title: Glory Road (film)) of the film, and that Disney did not intentionally set out to misrepresent any group and was sorry for any misunderstanding. The President of Texas A&M–Commerce said that, given the way the school was shown in the film, it was hard to believe that Disney could plausibly argue that the portrayal of the school was unintentional. The scene even prompted the Texas state senate to consider a bill which would allow financial assistance from the state to be withheld for films that portray the state negatively. On January 10, 2006, the soundtrack was released on the Hollywood Records label. The Document [5](Title: Patton (film)) The main theme also consisted of a symphonic march accompanied by a pipe organ to represent the militaristic yet deeply religious nature of the protagonist. The music to "Patton" subsequently earned Goldsmith an Oscar nomination for Best Original Score and was one of the American Film Institute's 250 nominees for the top twenty-five American film scores. The original soundtrack has been released three times on disc and once on LP: through Twentieth-Century Fox Records in 1970, Tsunami Records in 1992, Film Score Monthly in 1999, and a two-disc extended version through Intrada Records in 2010. "Patton" was first telecast by Document [6](Title: The Island at the Top of the World) with abundant good humour and is a constant visual delight." The film's score was created by film composer Maurice Jarre. This was Jarre's first score for a Disney film. The score featured sweeping themes that were tinged with ethnic string and percussion instruments that helped to portray the various cultures represented in the film. In order to have better balance control over the individual instruments and orchestral sections, the score was recorded on multiple reels of simultaneously-recorded 35mm magnetic film. Since multiple reels of 3-track magnetic film were synchronized over several recording sessions in order to have all the tracks Document [7](Title: Shirley Thompson (composer)) orchestrations with popular and world music styles. Thompson was the first woman to compose and musically direct music for a major drama series at the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC). Having trained as a television programme maker at the BBC and Carlton Television she directed the film "Memories in Mind", with an award from the Arts Council, which was broadcast by the BBC in 1998. Thompson began to focus on full orchestral composition and in 2004 became the first woman in Europe in more than 40 years to have composed and conducted a symphony. "New Nation Rising, A 21st Century Symphony" Question: who is doing the music for captain marvel Answer:
Pinar Toprak
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Atlantis: The Lost Empire) In 1914 , Milo Thatch , a cartographer and linguist at the Smithsonian Institution who is marginalized for his research on Atlantis , believes that he has found The Shepherd 's Journal , an ancient manuscript that contains directions to the lost island . After the museum board declines his proposal to search for the journal , a mysterious woman , Helga Sinclair , introduces Milo to Preston B. Whitmore , an eccentric millionaire . Whitmore has already funded a successful effort to retrieve the journal as repayment of a debt to Milo 's grandfather , recruiting Milo to lead an expedition to Atlantis , as soon as he receives it . Document [1](Title: Hemis Monastery) years." According to Notovitch, the work had been preserved in the Hemis library, and was shown to him by the monks there while he was recuperating from a broken leg. But once his story had been re-examined by historians, it is claimed that Notovitch confessed to having fabricated the evidence. The controversial bible scholar Bart D. Ehrman states that "Today there is not a single recognized scholar on the planet who has any doubts about the matter. The entire story was invented by Notovitch, who earned a good deal of money and a substantial amount of notoriety for his hoax". Document [2](Title: Annie Ure) and Ronald M. Burrows between 1905 and 1909. The site was believed to correspond to the ancient necropolis of Mykalessos, a town mentioned in Thucydides' "Peloponnesian War" to have suffered a massacre at the hands of Thracian mercenaries. Focused primarily on burials, the excavations produced a significant host of Boeotian pottery, which were important in their contribution to the classification and dating of Greek ceramics. Percy and Annie co-authored several important books on finds at Ritsona, and in 1922 founded Reading's Museum of Greek Archaeology. Ure assumed an honorary role as its first curator, a position she kept until her Document [3](Title: H. P. Lovecraft) the sciences, particularly astronomy and chemistry. He also examined the anatomy books available to him in the family library, learning the specifics of human reproduction that had yet to be explained to him, and found that it "virtually killed my interest in the subject." In 1902, according to Lovecraft's own correspondence, astronomy became a guiding influence on his world view. He began producing the periodical "Rhode Island Journal of Astronomy", of which 69 issues survive, using the hectograph printing method. Lovecraft went in and out of elementary school repeatedly, oftentimes with home tutors making up for those lost school years, Document [4](Title: Mankind Quarterly) Myths" was politically motivated. Comas claimed the journal misrepresented the field of physical anthropology by adhering to outdated racial ideologies, for example by claiming that Jews were considered a "biological race" by the racial biologists of the time. Other anthropologists complained that paragraphs that did not agree with the racial ideology of the editorial board were deleted from published articles without the authors' agreement. Few academic anthropologists would publish in the journal or serve on its board; when Gates died, Carleton S. Coon, an anthropologist sympathetic to the hereditarian and racialist view of the journal, was asked to replace him, Document [5](Title: Stephen Williams (archaeologist)) by any archeologist concerned with educating the public about the past". The archaeologist Francis B. Harrold described it as an "important contribution and an "invaluable reference work for anyone interested in unconventional beliefs about the human past". According to Kenneth Feder, "Williams's book is a valuable contribution to the regrettably short list of publications by professional archaeologists examining, responding to, and debunking extreme claims made in the name of the discipline." Stephen Williams (archaeologist) Stephen Williams (August 28, 1926 – June 2, 2017) was an archaeologist at Harvard University who held the title of Peabody Professor of North American Archaeology Document [6](Title: Junius Henderson) would have gone into a good sized wagon, and was of no value." The collection at that time consisted of “a few fossils and mollusk shells, a small collection of rocks and minerals, and several mounted bird and mammals.” “During his early years as judge and curator,” according to one source, “Henderson found time to earn a bachelor's degree from the university. Instead of attending graduation, he went exploring for fossils.” Working closely with Professors Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell and Francis Ramaley, he expanded the collection. “His skill in developing the museum collection earned him considerable recognition,” writes one source. Document [7](Title: Francis Neilson) on to write over sixty books, along with many other forms of writing such as articles, plays, and an opera. Neilson co-founded a journal of opinion and literary criticism, titled "The Freeman". In 1935, as President of the Chicago Chapter of the Archaeological Institute of America and in co-ordination with the University of Liverpool, he organised and endowed an archaeological expedition to the Near East, to research lands of biblical time. Archaeologist John Garstang, at the age of sixty, was enthusiastically in charge of the excavations, with much success at the site of the port of Mersin in southern Turkey. Question: when does atlantis the lost empire take place Answer:
1914
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Conscription in the United States) The World War II draft operated from 1940 until 1946 when further inductions were suspended , and its legislative authorization expired without further extension by Congress in 1947 . During this time , more than 10 million men had been inducted into military service . However , the Selective Service System remained intact . Document [1](Title: Demobilization of United States armed forces after World War II) U.S. military understaffed to accomplish its responsibilities. In addition, the number of conscripts being drafted into the army was smaller than those needed to replace demobilized soldiers. The unpopular draft was terminated on March 31, 1947 and the U.S. military became an all-volunteer force until new legislation authorizing a draft was adopted in 1948. The number of personnel in the US military between mid-1945 and mid-1947 was reduced almost 90 percent, from more than 12 million to about 1.5 million. The rapid demobilization of the U.S. military after World War II, in the words of one scholar, reduced the army Document [2](Title: National service in the United States) changed with the bombing of Pearl Harbor in 1941. To further conscription during the War, the draft age was lowered to 17. During World War II, US participation was invoked at virtually every level of American society. Over 16 million men and women served in uniform, over 12% of a population of 130 million. Additionally, over 400,000 gave their lives; the largest sacrifice in any American war with the exception of the Civil War. The downsizing of the US military after World War II, without proper regard to future threats, left America's forces ill-trained and poorly manned and equipped for Document [3](Title: Conscription in the United States) he do noncombatant farm work. Sentenced to 25 years in prison, he again refused a proposed desk job. He was pardoned and released in November 1920 with a "dishonorable discharge". The draft ended in 1918 but the Army designed the modern draft mechanism in 1926 and built it based on military needs despite an era of pacifism. Working where Congress would not, it gathered a cadre of officers for its nascent Joint Army-Navy Selective Service Committee, most of whom were commissioned based on social standing rather than military experience. This effort did not receive congressionally approved funding until 1934 when Document [4](Title: United States Army Recruiting Command) were unmarried, and 70 percent were farm hands or manual hands.” Conscription was again used to create a war-time Army from a small peace-time professional cadre in 1941, which eventually numbered 8.3 million personnel. However, there was a society-wide support for the conscription during the Second World War, in part due to efforts of the National Emergency Committee (NEC) of the Military Training Corps Association led by Greenville Clark who became known as the “Father of Selective Service.” The Congress, faced with imminent need to mobilize, still took three months of debate until finally passing the Selective Training and Service Document [5](Title: Opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War) draft boards never got around to drafting them when a new crop of men became available (until 1969) or because they had high lottery numbers (1970 and later). Of those soldiers who served during the war, there was increasing opposition to the conflict amongst GIs, which resulted in fragging and many other activities which hampered the US's ability to wage war effectively. Most of those subjected to the draft were too young to vote or drink in most states, and the image of young people being forced to risk their lives in the military without the privileges of enfranchisement or Document [6](Title: Conscription in the United States) States Armed Forces that could not be filled through voluntary means. The draft came to an end when the United States Armed Forces moved to an all-volunteer military force. However, the Selective Service System remains in place as a contingency plan; all male civilians between the ages of 18 and 25 are required to register so that a draft can be readily resumed if needed. United States Federal Law also provides for the compulsory conscription of men between the ages of 17 and 45 and certain women for militia service pursuant to Article I, Section 8 of the United States Document [7](Title: Defense Officer Personnel Management Act) Staff General George Marshall (with the permission of President Roosevelt) purged the senior officer ranks to create vacancies for junior officers. Congress granted further authority to cull the ranks in July 1941 with the passage of the Army Vitalization Act. During World War II, Army promotions up to lieutenant colonel were de-centralized and delegated to commanders in the field. This was in contrast to the Navy, which first introduced an "up or out" system in 1916. The Navy also instituted a centralized selection system, which it maintained even during World War II. In the aftermath of World War II Congress Question: when did the world war 2 draft start Answer:
1940
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Mad Max) Mad Max is a 1979 Australian dystopian action film directed by George Miller , produced by Byron Kennedy , and starring Mel Gibson as '' Mad '' Max Rockatansky , Joanne Samuel , Hugh Keays - Byrne , Steve Bisley , Tim Burns , and Roger Ward . James McCausland and Miller wrote the screenplay from a story by Miller and Kennedy . The film presents a tale of societal collapse , murder , and vengeance set in a future Australia , in which a vengeful policeman becomes embroiled in a feud with a vicious motorcycle gang . Principal photography took place in and around Melbourne , Australia , and lasted six weeks . Document [1](Title: Mad Max (franchise)) the film's characters. It consists of four issues. Beginning in May 2015, Vertigo published one issue per month, ending in August. A single-volume collection of all of the issues was published on 26 August. Reception of the series has been mixed; some consider it unnecessary and poorly executed, and many harshly criticised the issue centred on Imperator Furiosa. However, the issue focused on Nux and Immortan Joe and the two issues focused on Max Rockatansky were received more positively. Mad Max (franchise) Mad Max is an Australian dystopian action media franchise created by George Miller and Byron Kennedy. It began Document [2](Title: Mel Gibson) in the pilot episode of prison serial "Punishment" which was produced in 1980, screened 1981. Gibson joined the cast of the World War II action film "Attack Force Z", which was not released until 1982 when Gibson had become a bigger star. Director Peter Weir cast Gibson as one of the leads in the critically acclaimed World War I drama "Gallipoli", which earned Gibson another Best Actor Award from the Australian Film Institute. The film "Gallipoli" also helped to earn Gibson the reputation of a serious, versatile actor and gained him the Hollywood agent Ed Limato. The sequel "Mad Max Document [3](Title: Max Havoc: Curse of the Dragon) "Mad Max", turned globetrotting sports photographer. Max quit kickboxing after accidentally killing a fellow boxer during an unlikely comeback in the ring, but still suffers from flashbacks to the fight. After a bar scuffle over a biker girl (Nikki Ziering), his agent (Diego Walraff) sends him to Guam for a publicity photo shoot. There, Max encounters Tahsi (Richard Roundtree), his former kickboxing coach, now an antiques dealer, and promises to catch up with him later. While photographing an outrigger canoe race from a jet ski, Max rescues Christy Goody (Tawney Sablan), a vacationer who was about to be unwittingly run Document [4](Title: Mel Gibson) would be directing a WWII film titled "Destroyer". "Destroyer", similar to "Hacksaw Ridge", will also deal with the Battle of Okinawa in the Pacific Theater, although from a different front. It will be based on the heroic story of the crew belonging to USS Laffey (DD-724), who defended their ship from 22 kamikaze attacks. Gibson met Robyn Denise Moore in the late 1970s, soon after filming "Mad Max", in Adelaide. At the time, Robyn was a dental nurse and Mel was an unknown actor working for the South Australian Theatre Company. On June 7, 1980, Mel and Robyn were married Document [5](Title: Cinema of Canada) of over CA$7,000,000. French-Canadian films, on the other hand, are often more successful—as with French-language television, the language difference makes Quebec audiences much more receptive to Canadian-produced films. In most years, the top-grossing Canadian film is a French-language film from Quebec. (See also Cinema of Quebec.) By comparison, Australian films, made in a country with a smaller population than Canada's, more frequently make their money back from the domestic market. Many do comparatively better; the best known example is "Mad Max", made with the then unknown Mel Gibson, and with a budget of A$350,000, and which made A$5.6 million in Document [6](Title: Anarchy Reigns) originally chose, the only difference between them are the characters you play as. The game features seventeen playable characters, plus one additional DLC character. Returning from "MadWorld" is protagonist Jack Cayman, an agent of the Chaser Guild, who is assigned to find fugitive Maximillian Caxton, requested by his daughter, Jeannie. Max formed his team, the Strike One unit (Bureau of Public Safety), consisting a few members, including himself, villainous leader Nikolai Dmitri Bulygin, female agent Sasha Ivanoff and male agent Leonhardt "Leo" Victorion. Along with Jack, several other "MadWorld" characters appear, including former final boss the Blacker Baron and his Document [7](Title: Fighting Mad) character travels on an old motorcycle with his toddler son and uses a crossbow. Fighting Mad Fighting Mad is a 1976 film directed by Jonathan Demme, about an Arkansas farmer played by Peter Fonda who uses Guerrilla tactics against corrupt land developers evicting him and his neighbors in order to stripmine their land. In making the film, producer Roger Corman analysed three other recent low-budget rural action thrillers that had been big hits: "Billy Jack" (1971), "Walking Tall" (1973) and "Dirty Mary, Crazy Larry" (1974). He deduced they had three things in common: a hero with an off-beat sidekick, an Question: when did the first mad max come out Answer:
1979
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Promontory, Utah) Promontory is an area of high ground in Box Elder County , Utah , 32 mi ( 51 km ) west of Brigham City and 66 mi ( 106 km ) northwest of Salt Lake City . Rising to an elevation of 4,902 feet ( 1,494 m ) above sea level , it lies to the north of the Promontory Mountains and the Great Salt Lake . It is notable as the location of Promontory Summit , where the First Transcontinental Railroad in the United States was officially completed on May 10 , 1869 . Document [1](Title: Union Pacific Railroad) the recent Civil War. Under the guidance of its dominant stockholder Dr. Thomas Clark Durant, the namesake of the city of Durant, Iowa, the first rails were laid in Omaha. The two lines were joined together at Promontory Summit, Utah, west of Ogden on May 10, 1869, hence creating the first transcontinental railroad in North America.Subsequently, the UP purchased three Mormon-built roads: the Utah Central Railroad extending south from Ogden to Salt Lake City, the Utah Southern Railroad extending south from Salt Lake City into the Utah Valley, and the Utah Northern Railroad extending north from Ogden into Idaho. The Document [2](Title: Venues of the 2002 Winter Olympics) resort. During the games 96 percent of the resort was open to normal seasonal operations, and was the only venue to allow spectators to leave and reenter. The Peaks Ice Arena is located south of downtown Salt Lake City, in Provo, Utah. Provo was chosen as the site for an Olympic venue because the leaders of Utah County refused to support Utah's 1989 Olympic referendum unless they were promised at least one Olympic event would be held in the county. Originally county leaders wanted the speed skating oval built somewhere in Provo, or on the campus of Utah Valley Community Document [3](Title: Mill Fork, Utah) Mill Fork, Utah Mill Fork is a ghost town located about east of Thistle in Spanish Fork Canyon in Utah County, Utah, United States. Named for its sawmills, Mill Fork was important in the development of the railroad through the canyon. The arched entrance to the small, well-tended Mill Fork Cemetery is a landmark on U.S. Route 6 between the cities of Spanish Fork and Price. The Utah and Pleasant Valley Railroad, a predecessor of the Denver and Rio Grande Western, was building through Spanish Fork Canyon in 1875–1879. Sometime during this period the railroad established three sawmills at Mill Document [4](Title: Transportation in Salt Lake City) that runs from Ogden to Provo through Salt Lake City. By 2040, it is expected to extend from Brigham City in Box Elder County to Santaquin in southern Utah County, the approximate extents of the Wasatch Front. Construction on the first segment, between Salt Lake City and Pleasant View (just north of Ogden) began on 10 August 2005 and was opened north to Ogden on 26 April 2008. The "FrontRunner" was extended to Pleasant View station on 29 September 2008, offering morning and evening service past Ogden. Although service north of Ogden was cancelled in August 2018. The "FrontRunner" South Document [5](Title: Gasconade Bridge train disaster) a temporary hospital to treat the wounded. The Irish at Miller’s Landing (renamed New Haven, MO in 1856) were complemented for their hospitality. Scavengers arrived at the wreck site the next day and carried off anything of value. Surviving cars from the wreck and the locomotive and tender were brought to Jefferson City by ferry boat. A Pacific Railroad train did eventually reach Jefferson City four months later, but St. Louis' plan to be the starting point of the transcontinental railroad was unsuccessful. In 1869, the First Transcontinental Railroad was completed at Promontory Summit, Utah, stretching from San Francisco to Document [6](Title: National Train Day) National Train Day National Train Day was a holiday started by Amtrak in 2008 as a method to spread information to the general public about the advantages of railway travel and the history of trains in the United States. It was held each year on the Saturday closest to May 10, the anniversary of the pounding of the Golden spike in Promontory, Utah, which marked the completion of the first transcontinental railroad in the U.S. Events were held at major Amtrak stations as well as railroad museums across the country and often have passenger cars and model railroad layouts on Document [7](Title: Historic Union Pacific Rail Trail State Park) including biking, hiking, horseback riding, jogging, and Nordic skiing. The trail is managed by the Mountain Trails Foundation. In 1871 the Summit County Railroad Company was organized. It constructed a five-mile (8 km) narrow gauge railway to transport coal from mines in Coalville to the Union Pacific line in Echo. In 1880, the Utah Eastern Railroad built a narrow-gauge line between Coalville and Park City to transport coal to fuel the pumps that removed underground water from Park City’s silver mines. At the same time, the Union Pacific Railroad constructed the Echo-Park City Railway, a broad-gauge spur line, alongside it. Question: where is promontory point utah on a map Answer:
in Box Elder County
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Gerard Manley Hopkins) During his lifetime , Hopkins published few poems . It was only through the efforts of Robert Bridges that his works were seen . Despite Hopkins burning all his poems on entering the Jesuit novitiate , he had already sent some to Bridges who , with a few other friends , was one of the few people to see many of them for some years . After Hopkins 's death they were distributed to a wider audience , mostly fellow poets , and in 1918 Bridges , by then poet laureate , published a collected edition ; an expanded edition , prepared by Charles Williams , appeared in 1930 , and a greatly expanded edition by William Henry Gardner appeared in 1948 ( eventually reaching a fourth edition , 1967 , with N.H. Mackenzie ) . Document [1](Title: Milton's Prosody) to write a preface for an edition of "Paradise Lost" that Beeching was preparing for sixth-form pupils. Beeching wanted something to counter the prevailing da-DUM-da-DUM style of reading, that artificially distorted words to fit the regular pattern of the iambic pentameter rhythm. When Gerard Manley Hopkins visited Bridges in mid August 1886, they discussed Bridges' work on the preface. The contents of the book evolved over decades through several published versions: Bridges shows that: Thus according to Bridges' analysis Milton was writing a form of syllabic verse. At the time this was a controversial thesis. George Saintsbury disagreed with Bridges, Document [2](Title: Gerard Manley Hopkins) leader of the Oxford converts, John Henry Newman. Newman received him into the Roman Catholic Church on 21 October 1866. The decision to convert estranged him from both his family and a number of his acquaintances. After his graduation in 1867, Hopkins was provided by Newman with a teaching post at the Oratory in Birmingham. While there he began to study the violin. On 5 May 1868 Hopkins firmly "resolved to be a religious." Less than a week later, he made a bonfire of his poems and gave up poetry almost entirely for seven years. He also felt the call Document [3](Title: William Bridge) was one of the Five Dissenting Brethren, the small group of leading churchmen who emerged at the head of the Independent faction, opposing the Presbyterian majority, and who composed An Apollegeticall Narration in 1643. In 1643, he preached in front of Charles I of England, making a direct attack on the Queen. He was Minister at the Old Meeting House Norwich for several years right up until his death. A large collected "Works of the Rev. William Bridge" was published in 1845, and reprinted in 1989 in five hardback volumes by "Soli Deo Gloria Publications". William Bridge William Bridge (c. Document [4](Title: John Hopkins (poet)) John Hopkins (poet) John Hopkins (born 1675) was an Anglo-Irish poet. He was the second son of Ezekiel Hopkins, bishop of Derry, and younger brother of Charles Hopkins. He was born on 1 January 1675. John Hopkins graduated B.A. in 1693, and proceeded M.A. in 1698 from Jesus College, Cambridge. Hopkins published in 1698 two Pindaric poems: In the following year he issued "Milton's Paradise Lost imitated in Rhyme. In the Fourth, Sixth, and Ninth Books: Containing the Primitive Loves. The Battel of the Angels. The Fall of Man". His final work was a collection of love-verses and translations from Document [5](Title: Frances Anne Hopkins) are part of the collection of the National Library and Archives of Canada. Hopkins was an affiliated member of the North British Academy of Arts. Her association with the institution paved way to a watercolour painting of hers exhibited in the city of York. Her works became a reliable source for educators such as for historical purposes. These were due to Hopkins' oeuvre retaining an image of Canada's colonial past. Thomas Schultze has written an extensively annotated book of Hopkins's work, which was published by Penumbra Press in spring 2008. The publication details a look at Hopkins' talent neglected by Document [6](Title: John Hopkins (writer)) John Hopkins (writer) John Richard Hopkins (sometimes credited as John R. Hopkins; 27 January 1931 – 23 July 1998) was a British film, stage, and television writer. Born in southwest London, Hopkins was educated at Raynes Park County Grammar School, did National Service in the Army from 1950-1951 and read literature at St Catharine's College, Cambridge. He began his career as a studio manager for BBC Television in the 1950s, before establishing himself as a writer beginning when his then father-in-law Nigel Balchin asked him to try his hand at adapting one of his novels, "A Small Back Room," for Document [7](Title: Robert Bridges (critic)) Robert Bridges (critic) Robert Bridges (July 13, 1858 – 1941) was a United States critic, editor and writer. He was born at Shippensburg, Pennsylvania. After graduating from Princeton University in 1879, he became connected with the New York "Evening Post", and in 1887 was made assistant editor of "Scribner's Magazine". In 1914 he became editor at "Scribner's Magazine", a post which he held until 1930. He was a literary adviser and director of the publisher Charles Scribner's Sons until 1939. He was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Letters in 1906. He was best known for the reviews Question: who published the first collected edition of hopkins poem in 1918 Answer:
Robert Bridges
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Food Network Star) Amy Pottinger originally competed in season 13 . She returned for a second chance after winning the Comeback Kitchen competition , along with Adam Gertler , who originally competed in season four . Palak Patel also competed on Beat Bobby Flay , where she defeated him in the Chicken Curry episode . Document [1](Title: Swimming at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metre medley relay) record by 3.37 seconds. Capturing another relay title for the Americans, Thompson also picked up her eighth gold medal and tenth career as the nation's most successful female athlete in Olympic history. The Aussie team of Dyana Calub (1:01.83), Leisel Jones (1:08.08), Petria Thomas (57.39), and Susie O'Neill (54.29) finished behind their greatest rivals by over three seconds, but powered home with the silver in an Oceanian record of 4:01.59. Meanwhile, Japan's Mai Nakamura (1:02.08), Masami Tanaka (1:08.65), Junko Onishi (58.72), and Sumika Minamoto (54.71) moved from fifth at the start to produce a spectacular fashion for the bronze in Document [2](Title: The Big Break III: Ladies Only) of Escondido, California; Jan Dowling originally from Bradford, Ontario, but who has since moved to Dallas; Cindy Miller of Silver Creek, New York; Sarah Sasse of Lincoln, Nebraska; Liz Uthoff of St. Louis; and Felicia Brown of Redondo Beach, California. Vince Cellini and Stephanie Sparks, who once played in the LPGA herself, albeit briefly, became the show's new hosts. The matchplay final was stellar. Crikelair and Amiee faced off, with Crikelair going 2 up after just three holes. Amiee came all the way back, and, at 1 up on the par 3 17th, sank a birdie to go 2 up, Document [3](Title: Kimiko Date) won a singles match in this tournament for the first time since 1996, defeating number 12 seed Nadia Petrova in straight sets, and becoming the oldest woman to ever win a main draw singles match in the Australian Open. She beat Shahar Pe'er in the second round, but then lost to Serbian Bojana Jovanovski. She went on to lose in the second round of Pattaya City to Ayumi Morita 4–6 6–4 6–1. After a string of losses in Fed Cup and Florianópolis she made the second round of Indian Wells pushing Elena Vesnina to 3 sets losing 3–6 7–5 6–1. Document [4](Title: Billie Jean King) only one set and 31 games and winning four 6–0 sets. Evert said after the match, "Psychologically, I feel very confident when I ... play her." The following week in Tokyo, King won her first singles title in almost two years, defeating Goolagong Cawley in the final. In November in Stockholm, King defeated Betty Stöve in the final after Stöve lost her concentration while serving for the match at 5–4 in the third set. Three weeks later in Brighton, King lost a semifinal match with Navratilova 7–5, 0–6, 7–6(3) after King led 6–5 in the third set. She ended the Document [5](Title: USBC Queens) with only two winning three times: Millie Ignizio (Martorella) (1967, 1970, 1971) and Wendy Macpherson (1988, 2000, 2003). Both bowlers are now in the USBC Hall of Fame. The tournament was held May 17–22 in Reno, Nevada. The tournament had 191 total entries and a $153,000 prize fund, with a $20,000 top prize. A five-player stepladder format was used for the live televised finals on May 22. Shannon O'Keefe won from the #2 seed position for her eighth PWBA title and second major. Final Standings:<br> 1. Shannon O'Keefe (Shiloh, Illinois) – $20,000<br> 2. Bryanna Coté (Red Rock, Arizona) – $11,000<br> Document [6](Title: Hailie Deegan) during the first half of the race, she led 13 laps and equalled her career best result of second in the event. On September 29, Deegan became the first woman in history to win at the K&N Pro Series level, taking the victory at the NAPA Auto Parts Idaho 208 at Meridian Speedway in Idaho. Deegan passed her BMR teammate Cole Rouse on the final lap, which ended up being the only lap she led throughout the race. Her win was the first for a female in a NASCAR touring race since Shawna Robinson in the now-defunct NASCAR Dash Series. Document [7](Title: 2009 Australian Open) Sugiyama, 6–3, 6–3 Sania Mirza / Mahesh Bhupathi defeated Nathalie Dechy / Andy Ram, 6–3, 6–1 Yuki Bhambri defeated Alexandros-Ferdinandos Georgoudas, 6–3, 6–1 Ksenia Pervak defeated Laura Robson 6–3, 6–1 Francis Casey Alcantara / Hsieh Cheng-peng defeated Mikhail Biryukov / Yasutaka Uchiyama, 6–4, 6–2 Christina McHale / Ajla Tomljanović defeated Aleksandra Krunić / Sandra Zaniewska, 6–1, 2–6, [10–4] Shingo Kunieda defeated Stéphane Houdet, 6–2, 6–4 Esther Vergeer defeated Korie Homan, 6–4, 6–2 Peter Norfolk defeated David Wagner, 7–6, 6–1 Robin Ammerlaan / Shingo Kunieda defeated Stefan Olsson / Maikel Scheffers, 7–5, 6–1 Korie Homan / Esther Vergeer defeated Agnieszka Bartczak Question: who made it back on food network star Answer:
Adam Gertler
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Impeachment in the United States) At the federal level , Article Two of the United States Constitution states in Section 4 that '' The President , Vice President , and all civil Officers of the United States shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for , and conviction of , Treason , Bribery , or other High Crimes and Misdemeanors . '' The House of Representatives has the sole power of impeaching , while the United States Senate has the sole power to try all impeachments . The removal of impeached officials is automatic upon conviction in the Senate . In Nixon v. United States ( 1993 ) , the Supreme Court determined that the federal judiciary can not review such proceedings . Document [1](Title: United States Senate) banned from holding office. No further punishment is permitted during the impeachment proceedings; however, the party may face criminal penalties in a normal court of law. The House of Representatives has impeached sixteen officials, of whom seven were convicted. (One resigned before the Senate could complete the trial.) Only two presidents of the United States have ever been impeached: Andrew Johnson in 1868 and Bill Clinton in 1998. Both trials ended in acquittal; in Johnson's case, the Senate fell one vote short of the two-thirds majority required for conviction. Under the Twelfth Amendment, the Senate has the power to elect Document [2](Title: Presidential system) a president through impeachment is allowed by most constitutions, impeachment proceedings often can be initiated only in cases where the president has violated the constitution or broken the law. Impeachment is often made difficult; by comparison the removal a party leader is normally governed by the (often less formal) rules of the party. Nearly all parties (including governing parties) have a relatively simple process for removing their leaders. Furthermore, even when impeachment proceedings against a sitting president are successful, whether by causing his removal from office or by compelling his resignation, the legislature usually has little or no discretion in Document [3](Title: Constitution of North Carolina) The Council of State, a cabinet-like body, is filled with eight popularly elected officials, in addition to the governor and lieutenant governor. This article also defines and mandates a balanced budget. Article IV defines the make-up the judicial branch of the state and prohibits the legislature from inhibiting its function. Similar to the federal government, the power to impeach state officials and judges, in the cross-hairs, are given to the state House of Representatives. The Senate can remove a person from office with a 2/3 majority vote after an impeachment. This article also deals with the necessary qualifications of a Document [4](Title: Impeachment of Andrew Johnson) few months since, and no future President will be safe who happens to differ with a majority of the House and two thirds of the Senate on any measure deemed by them important, particularly if of a political character. Blinded by partisan zeal, with such an example before them, they will not scruple to remove out of the way any obstacle to the accomplishment of their purposes, and what then becomes of the checks and balances of the Constitution, so carefully devised and so vital to its perpetuity? They are all gone. Impeachment of Andrew Johnson The Impeachment of Andrew Document [5](Title: United States constitutional law) The President has the authority to remove most high-level executive officers at will. Congress, however, may place limitations on the removal of certain executive appointees serving in positions where independence from the presidency is considered desirable, such as stipulating that removal may only be for cause. Legislative Immunity Members of the Senate and of the House of Representatives have absolute immunity for all statements made on the floor of Congress (Art. I Sec. 6). Executive Immunity As a general rule, sitting presidents enjoy immunity from civil suit for damages arising from actions taken while in office. This rule was significantly Document [6](Title: Government of South Korea) president is unable to fulfill his duties, the Prime Minister assumes the president's powers and takes control of the state until the President can once again fulfill his/her duties or until a new president is elected. In the event that they are suspected of serious wrongdoing, the president and cabinet-level officials are subject to impeachment by the National Assembly. Once the National Assembly votes in favor of the impeachment the Constitutional Court should either confirm or reject the impeachment resolution, once again reflecting the system of checks and balances between the three branches of the government. The State Council (국무회의, Document [7](Title: Tenure of Office Act (1867)) move against Stanton, suspending him pending the next session of the Senate. When the Senate convened on January 4, 1868, it refused, however, to ratify the removal by a vote of 35–16. Notwithstanding the vote, President Johnson attempted to appoint a new Secretary of War because he wanted, by such action, to create a case through which to challenge the legitimacy of the Act before the Supreme Court. Proceedings began within days to move toward impeaching U.S. President Andrew Johnson, the first impeachment of a United States President. After a three-month trial, Johnson avoided removal from office by the Senate Question: who has the power to remove a senator from the senate Answer:
The House of Representatives
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sangamon River) The river rises from several short headstreams in southern McLean County that arise from a glacial moraine southeast of Bloomington - Normal , Illinois . Part of the moraine is publicly owned as the Moraine View State Recreation Area . The river 's course forms a large arc through central Illinois , first flowing east into Champaign County , Illinois , south through Mahomet , then west through Monticello and Decatur , then turning northwest to flow along the north side of Springfield . It receives Salt Creek at 40 ° 7 ' 33.24 '' N 89 ° 49 ' 30.36 '' W  /  40.1259000 ° N 89.8251000 ° W  / 40.1259000 ; - 89.8251000 , approximately 25 miles ( 40 km ) north - northwest of Springfield ; then the river turns west , forming the southern boundary of Mason County with Menard and Cass counties . It joins the Illinois River from the east just north of Beardstown . Document [1](Title: Mud Creek (Henry County, Illinois)) Creek. Mud Creek (Henry County, Illinois) Mud Creek is a rural creek that forms from a small canal that connects the Hennepin Canal and the Green River in Eastern Henry County, Illinois and flows southeast for about 15 miles to west of Neponset, Illinois. The creek's main purpose is for farmland drainage. Mud Creek is used for fishing by some locals who live nearby. The creek is very well known throughout the area and is used as a natural landmark to people of Annawan and Kewanee, Illinois. The Carol M. Guthrie 5 Kilometer (3.5 mile) run's turn around point is Document [2](Title: Valparaiso Moraine) including parts of earlier stages.. The Valparaiso morainic system in Michigan includes the morainic belt along Lake Michigan, from the Grand River Valley south. In places it consists of two or more ridges. These ridges coalesce and separate repeatedly. In northern Van Buren County it becomes associated with the Saginaw moraine. The moraine runs between and above sea level, or to above the surface of Lake Michigan. From the inner border there is usually a rise of or more. In some places of or more. The crest in Illinois ranges from about to above sea level. The highest point is Document [3](Title: Lake Springfield) Lake Springfield Lake Springfield is a reservoir on the southeast edge of the city of Springfield, Illinois. It is above sea level. The lake was formed in 1931–1935 by building Spaulding Dam across Sugar Creek, a tributary of the Sangamon River. The lake was created, at a cost of $2.5 million (in 1930s dollars), as a source of water for Springfield and to provide coolant for the City Water, Light & Power coal-fired electrical generating plant. It has also served as a focus of local recreation. High-powered motor boats are allowed on much of the lake, and the lake is Document [4](Title: Lake Carroll (Illinois)) until it was transferred to the Lake Carroll Property Owners Association in 1990. The Lake is a reservoir, which means that it was man made. In 1974, A dam across the east fork of Plum River formed the lake. In the process, approximately 1 mile of Illinois Route 64 and U.S. Route 52 would be inundated along with two farms and their existing outbuildings. Lake Carroll (Illinois) Lake Carroll is a reservoir in Carroll County, Illinois, located north of Lanark. The lake is the largest private lake in the state of Illinois, which contains 22 miles of shoreline and 636 Document [5](Title: Mississinawa Moraine) Mississinawa Moraine The Mississinawa Moraine begins in Ohio east of Lima in Hardin County, then running in a shallow arc to the south of Grand Lake St. Marys and St. Marys in Mercer County towards Fort Recovery, Ohio. Just west of Fort Recovery, the moraine again arches southward towards the Mississinewa River. The moraine follows the eastern bank of the river northwestward to where it enters the Wabash River at Wabash, Indiana. Angling towards the north and a little east, the Mississinawa moraine merges with the Packerton Moraine north of the Eel River in Whitley County near Columbia City. The Document [6](Title: Illinois) north, to the Wabash River in the south above Post Vincennes. The Wabash River continues as the eastern/southeastern border with Indiana until the Wabash enters the Ohio River. This marks the beginning of Illinois's southern border with Kentucky, which runs along the northern shoreline of the Ohio River. Most of the western border with Missouri and Iowa is the Mississippi River; Kaskaskia is an exclave of Illinois, lying west of the Mississippi and reachable only from Missouri. The state's northern border with Wisconsin is fixed at 42° 30' north latitude. The northeastern border of Illinois lies in Lake Michigan, within Document [7](Title: Bradley Township, Jackson County, Illinois) Kross, Looney Springs, Modglin, Rogers, Saint Lukes and Saint Peters. Bradley Township, Jackson County, Illinois Bradley Township is one of sixteen townships in Jackson County, Illinois, USA. At the 2010 census, its population was 1,951 and it contained 821 housing units. According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of , of which (or 99.87%) is land and (or 0.13%) is water. <br> Degognia Creek is the western line of demarcation. Kinkaid and Beaucoup Creeks have their source within its limits, the former flowing southward and the latter in a northeasterly direction. It is further drained and Question: where does the sangamon river start and end Answer:
north of Beardstown
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: United Mine Workers) The United Mine Workers of America ( UMW or UMWA ) is a North American labor union best known for representing coal miners . Today , the Union also represents health care workers , truck drivers , manufacturing workers and public employees in the United States and Canada . Although its main focus has always been on workers and their rights , the UMW of today also advocates for better roads , schools , and universal health care . By 2014 , coal mining had largely shifted to open pit mines in Wyoming , and there were only 60,000 active coal miners . The UMW was left with 35,000 members , of whom 20,000 were coal miners , chiefly in underground mines in Kentucky and West Virginia . However it was responsible for pensions and medical benefits for 40,000 retired miners , and for 50,000 spouses and dependents . Document [1](Title: Labor history of the United States) coal miners. The UMW has 35,000 members, of whom 20,000 were coal miners, chiefly in underground mines in Kentucky and West Virginia. By contrast it had 800,000 members in the late 1930s. However it remains responsible for pensions and medical benefits for 40,000 retired miners, and for 50,000 spouses and dependents. The number of union members nationwide increased from 2016 to 2017, and some states saw union growth for the first time in several years or decades. Union growth in 2017 was primarily millennial workers. For instance, about 76 percent of new UAW union members during their increase came from Document [2](Title: Lattimer massacre) massacre was a turning point in the history of the United Mine Workers (UMW). The UMW, struggling to establish itself in Pennsylvania's coal mines, witnessed a dramatic upsurge of more than 10,000 new members. The incident helped end a longstanding myth about the docility of non-English speaking miners. Just three years later, the union was powerful enough to win large wage increases and safety improvements for miners throughout the region. It significantly boosted the union career of John Mitchell, an activist for the UMW who would be elected president of the national union due to his efforts during the Lattimer Document [3](Title: Labor history of the United States) workers in those days, sending organizers into the coal fields to tell workers "The President wants you to join the Union." His UMW was one of FDR's main financial supporters in 1936, contributing over $500,000. Lewis expanded his base by organizing the so-called "captive mines", those held by the steel producers such as U.S. Steel. That required in turn organizing the steel industry, which had defeated union organizing drives in 1892 and 1919 and which had resisted all organizing efforts since then fiercely. The task of organizing steelworkers, on the other hand, put Lewis at odds with the AFL, which Document [4](Title: United Mine Workers) their supporters clashed with company-hired strikebreakers and government forces. The most notable include: By June the demand for coal began to increase, and some operators decided to pay the workers their original salaries before the wage cut. However, not all demands across the country were met, and some workers continued to strike. The young union suffered damage in this uneven effort. The most important goal of the 1894 strike was not the restoration of wages, but rather the establishment of the UMWA as a cooperation at a national level. Facing criminal charges, union head John L. Lewis withdrew his strike Document [5](Title: Westmoreland County coal strike of 1910–11) special meeting of the UMWA international executive board voted to support the strike, forcing Lewis to grudgingly offer the union's resources. Eventually, the union gave more than $1 million in relief payments to the strikers. Lewis, however, continued to work to undermine the union's support for the strike. He backed an insurgent faction in District 6 to unseat leaders who supported the strike. The act led to internecine warfare in the union and charges that Lewis and his candidates were in league with mine owners. To end the strike and break the union, the coal companies began importing thousands of Document [6](Title: Bisbee Deportation) unionization among miners in the state. But, the International Union of Mine, Mill, and Smelter Workers (IUMMSW) and its president, Charles Moyer, did little to support the nascent union movement. Between February and May 1917, the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) stepped in and began signing up several hundred miners as members. The IWW formed Metal Mine Workers Union No. 800. Although Local 800 counted more than 1,000 members, only about 400 paid dues. The town of Bisbee had about 8,000 citizens in 1917. The city was dominated by Phelps Dodge (which owned the Copper Queen Mine) and two Document [7](Title: Hartford coal mine riot) and economic prosperity in Sebastian County, Arkansas peaked between 1910 and 1920, with the population in Hartford, Arkansas reaching 4,000 at one point. The clean burning coal yielded from the mines that stretched all along the Hartford/Hackett/Huntington corridor attracted mining interests. Incoming miners were mostly of Italian, German, Polish and Greek heritage. Local miners had first organized under the Knights of Labor and were, by 1914, earning union wages and benefits under representation of the UMW District 21. All of the mines in the entire state were operated under union representation, except for operations owned by Franklin Bache and Heber Question: what is the united mine workers of america Answer:
a North American labor union
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Income inequality in the United States) Most of the growth in income inequality has been between the middle class and top earners , with the disparity widening the further one goes up in the income distribution . The bottom 50 % earned 20 % of the nation 's pre-tax income in 1979 ; this fell steadily to 14 % by 2007 and 13 % by 2014 . Income for the middle 40 % group , a proxy for the middle class , fell from 45 % in 1979 to 41 % in both 2007 and 2014 . Document [1](Title: Income inequality in the United States) group fell from 16.7%, in 2007, to 11.5%, in 2009. The distribution of household incomes has become more unequal during the post-2008 economic recovery as the effects of the recession reversed. CBO reported in November 2014 that the share of pre-tax income received by the top 1% had risen from 13.3% in 2009 to 14.6% in 2011. During 2012 alone, incomes of the wealthiest 1 percent rose nearly 20%, whereas the income of the remaining 99 percent rose 1% in comparison. By 2012, the share of pre-tax income received by the top 1% had returned to its pre-crisis peak, at Document [2](Title: Income inequality in the United States) inequality is comparable to other developed countries before taxes and transfers, but is among the worst after taxes and transfers, meaning the U.S. shifts relatively less income from higher income households to lower income households. Measured for working-age households, market income inequality is comparatively high (rather than moderate) and the level of redistribution is moderate (not low). These comparisons indicate Americans shift from reliance on market income to reliance on income transfers later in life and less fully than do households in other developed countries. The U.S. was ranked the 41st worst among 141 countries (30th percentile) on income equality Document [3](Title: Upper middle class) region due to significant differences in average income based on region and urban, suburban, or rural development. In more expensive suburbs, the threshold for the top 15% of income earners may be much higher. For example, in 2006 the ten highest income counties had median household incomes of $85,000 compared to a national average of about $50,000. The top 15% of all US income earners nationally tend to be more concentrated in these richer suburban counties where the cost of living is also higher. If middle-class households earning between the 50th percentile ($46,000) and the 85th percentile ($62,500) tend to Document [4](Title: Causes of income inequality in the United States) in 1970, 23.4% in 2004 – for the US population overall. The study found the decline in progressivity since 1960 was due to the shift from allocation of corporate income taxes among labor and capital to the effects of the individual income tax. Paul Krugman also supports this claim saying, "The overall tax rate on these high income families fell from 36.5% in 1980 to 26.7% in 1989." From the White House's own analysis, the federal tax burden for those making greater than $250,000 fell considerably during the late 1980s, 1990s and 2000s, from an effective tax of 35% in Document [5](Title: Median income) the first annual hike in median household income since the start of the Great Recession. Median income Median income is the amount that divides the income distribution into two equal groups, half having income above that amount, and half having income below that amount. Mean income (average) is the amount obtained by dividing the total aggregate income of a group by the number of units in that group. Mode income is the most frequently occurring income in a given income distribution. Median income can be calculated by household income, by personal income, or for specific demographic groups. In 2013, Gallup Document [6](Title: Economy of Venezuela) the surplus of rural labor started to diminish and the educational system improved in the middle of the 20th century, equality is far from coinciding with western standards. The rich tend to be very rich and the poor very poor. In 1970, the poorest fifth of the population had 3% of national income while the wealthiest fifth had 54%. For comparison, the United Kingdom 1973 figures were 6.3% and 38.8% and the United States in 1972, 4.5% and 42.8%. The more recent income distribution data available is for distribution per capita, not per household. The two are not strictly comparable Document [7](Title: American middle class) are no definite income thresholds as for what is considered middle class. In 2004, sociologist Leonard Beeghley identifies a male making $57,000 and a female making $40,000 with a combined households income of $97,000 as a typical middle-class family. In 2005, sociologists William Thompson and Joseph Hickey estimate an income range of roughly $35,000 to $75,000 for the lower middle class and $100,000 or more for the upper middle class. Educational attainment is one of the most prominent determinants of class status. As educational attainment represents expertise, which is a necessary component of the capitalist market system, its ownership may Question: roughly 40 to 45 percent of the u.s. population falls within the largest social class which is the Answer:
middle class
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ashley Abbott) Ashley Abbott is a fictional character from The Young and the Restless and The Bold and the Beautiful , two American soap operas on the CBS network . She has been most notably portrayed by Eileen Davidson , who originated the role in June 1982 before departing in 1988 . Brenda Epperson portrayed Ashley from 1988 to 1995 , before Shari Shattuck portrayed the role for the next three years , until Davidson 's return in 1999 . Davidson was nominated in 2003 for Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series . Document [1](Title: Amber Moore) contract expired in June 2005. That October, it was announced that Frantz would reprise the role on "The Young and the Restless", introduced by former executive producer and head writer Lynn Marie Latham. When the character joined the show's sister soap, her intentions laid the same, to try and attract a handsome bartender Cane Ashby who was destined for a fortune (thought to be Phillip Chancellor III). In 2010, it was announced Frantz would be leaving "The Young and the Restless" and returning to "The Bold and the Beautiful". For her portrayal, Frantz has won a Daytime Emmy Award for Document [2](Title: Soap Talk) the Restless". "Soap Talk" was also used by soap stars to make the first public announcement of various personal news. Actress Jennifer Finnigan announced on the show that she would be leaving her three-time Daytime Emmy Award-winning role of Bridget Forrester on "The Bold and the Beautiful". Tracey E. Bregman from "The Young and the Restless" premiered her fashion line on the show as well. Alison Sweeney revealed she was having a baby boy. Soap Talk Soap Talk is a television talk show on SOAPnet hosted by Lisa Rinna and Ty Treadway. It debuted in 2002 and ended in 2006. Document [3](Title: Opening credits) cast members are often identified by fans as their soap opera personas and not as themselves, as opposed to actors on other television programs who, in many cases, were identifiable by their own name. In the 2000s, some soap operas began using an opening sequence where the actors are credited. "The Young and the Restless" was the first such show to credit, at least, most of the actors on contract with the series. "The Bold and the Beautiful", which is produced by Bell-Phillip Television Productions (a subsidiary of "Y&R" producer Bell Dramatic Serial Company), began crediting all contract cast members Document [4](Title: Amber Moore) and Daniel married, but Deacon continued to harass the couple, and was arrested and jailed. Amber and Daniel's marriage hit another bumpy road when Amber caught a drugged Daniel in bed with Sheila's daughter Daisy Carter (Yvonne Zima). Amber left town with Little Eric, marking the end of Daniel and Amber's marriage. In September 2013, Amber returns briefly to Genoa City for Katherine's memorial service. Amber Moore Amber Moore is a fictional character from the American soap operas "The Bold and the Beautiful" and "The Young and the Restless". Throughout the character's entire history, she has been portrayed by Adrienne Document [5](Title: Traci Abbott) to Jack that her return to Genoa City was sparked by issues with her marriage to Steve following Colleen's death. Traci Abbott Traci Abbott is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera, "The Young and the Restless". Created and introduced by William J. Bell, the role has been portrayed by Beth Maitland since 1982. Traci is the youngest daughter of John Abbott and Dina Mergeron. Initially a short-term role that would last three months, Maitland impressed the series' producers and was placed on contract, remaining until 1996. Traci was known for her relationship with Danny Romalotti and her Document [6](Title: Sheila Carter) Soon after, it is revealed that Ridge had survived, and he reunites with Brooke on the island. Sheila returns to Genoa City (on "The Young and the Restless") after being unseen for ten years, and begins terrorizing Lauren once again, by indirectly turning her now-adult son Scott (Blair Redford) against her, under the alias Brenda Harris. It is soon revealed that the woman in the psychiatric hospital who was believed to be Sheila is actually Sugar - Sheila drugged and tricked her into having plastic surgery in order to look just like Sheila, and then turned Sugar in to the Document [7](Title: Jess Walton) Jess Walton Jess Walton (born February 18, 1949) is an American actress, best known for her role as Jill Abbott on the CBS soap opera, "The Young and the Restless". Also she starred in the 2018 movie "Christmas with a View" Mary Jess Walton was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan, but raised in Toronto, Canada, where she attended Loretto Abbey Catholic Secondary School. She left home at the age of 17 and joined a Toronto theater company. In 1969, she moved to Hollywood and in next year, signed with Universal Studios. In 1970s, Walton guest-starred in a number of television Question: who has played ashley abbott on y r Answer:
Shari Shattuck
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Love It or List It) Love It or List It has spawned five spinoffs . The first , known as Love It or List It Vancouver ( or Love it or List it Too in the US ) , was launched in winter 2012 and is hosted by Jillian Harris and Todd Talbot . The second spin - off , a British version known as Love It or List It UK , debuted in 2015 , is hosted by Kirstie Allsopp and Phil Spencer . The third spin off , Love It or List It Vacation Homes debuted in spring 2016 and is hosted by Dan Vickery and Elisa Goldhawke . A fourth spin off , Vendre ou renover au Quebec debuted in January 2017 and is hosted by Maika Desnoyers and Daniel Corbin . The fifth spin off , Love It Or List It Australia debuted in September 2017 and is hosted by Andrew Winter and Neale Whittaker . Document [1](Title: Love It or List It Vancouver) real estate agent Todd Talbot. In the United States, the show is titled Love It or List It, Too, and airs on the HGTV network. In Canada, new episodes of season three started airing on July 6, 2015 on W Network at 10pm; in the US new episodes of "Love It or List It, Too" (the US title, season five) started airing on July 24, 2015. In November 2017, the series was planning to film in the Okanagan valley. In each episode of "Love It or List It Vancouver", a couple or family is faced with the decision of whether Document [2](Title: Tim Lovejoy) show. A clip of Lovejoy's original audition was shown during the programme. In 2010, Lovejoy made a cameo appearance as a news reporter in the comedy feature "Being Sold". Lovejoy participated in the 2011 series of "Celebrity MasterChef". From 2006 until 2012, Lovejoy co-presented the Sunday morning TV programme "Something for the Weekend" on BBC2, opposite chef Simon Rimmer and various female co-hosts including Louise Redknapp (previous co-hosts include Amanda Hamilton and Caroline Flack). The show centred on cookery, with celebrity guests assisting in the preparation of easy recipes, and viewers encouraged to make the same dishes at home. It Document [3](Title: Love & Hip Hop: New York) Ma and Papoose, would air on December 18, 2017. On August 8, 2016, VH1 and 345 Games announced the release of "Love & Hip Hop: The Game", a mobile game for iOS and Android. It was released worldwide on September 22, 2016. On November 26, 2018, the show's ninth season would be accompanied by an official podcast, "Love & Hip Hop: The Tea", hosted by Jesse Janedy, TK Trinidad and Lem Gonsalves. "Love & Hip Hop" episodes air regularly on VH1 in the United States. Episodes in the first season run from around 21–24 minutes, episodes in subsequent seasons run Document [4](Title: Kirstie Allsopp) and West London. Allsopp was reported in 2008 and 2009 to be an advisor to the Conservative Party on housing matters, but has denied this. In August 2014, Allsopp was one of 200 public figures who were signatories to a letter to "The Guardian" opposing Scottish independence in the run-up to September's referendum on that issue. Since 2000, she has co-presented "Location, Location, Location" on Channel 4, its spin-off "Relocation, Relocation" between 2004 and 2011, "Location Revisited", "Kirstie & Phil's Perfect Christmas" and "Kirstie and Phil's Love It or List It" all alongside Phil Spencer. She has also hosted "The Document [5](Title: Love, Inc. (TV series)) Love, Inc. (TV series) Love, Inc. is an American television sitcom created by Andrew Secunda, which originally aired for one season on United Paramount Network (UPN) from September 22, 2005 to May 11, 2006. With an ensemble cast led by Busy Philipps, Vince Vieluf, Reagan Gomez-Preston, Ion Overman and Holly Robinson Peete, the show revolves around five matchmakers working at a dating agency. The series was produced by Chase TV, the Littlefield Company, Burg/Koules Television, and Paramount Television. It was distributed by UPN in its original run and later by LivingTV and Nelonen in the United Kingdom and Finland respectively. Document [6](Title: Show Me Love (Robin S. song)) A music video was made which sees Robin S. performing in a club. It was directed by Millicent Shelton. The song made it to the top five on the "Billboard" Hot 100 in the United States, a rare feat for a house song at the time. According to "The Guardian", "Show Me Love" has influenced contemporary house songs such as Kiesza's "Hideaway" (2014) and Disclosure's "White Noise" (2013), and artists such as Clean Bandit and Felix Jaehn. VH1 placed "Show Me Love" at #73 in their list of 100 Greatest Dance Songs in 2000. In 2006 "Slant Magazine" ranked the Document [7](Title: LovePlus) early 2010 Kodansha announced that it would launch "LovePlus" spinoff manga serials starting in April through early May in five different Kodansha magazines: Manaka, Rinko and Nene each have their own storyline A sequel was released for the Nintendo 3DS on February 14, 2012 titled "New LovePlus". An updated version of "New LovePlus" called "New LovePlus +" was announced for Nintendo 3DS. It was released on March 27, 2014. "LovePlus Collection" is based on the original game, but it's for mobiles phones and uses a card battle system to develop the player's relationship with the girls. It also features a Question: where is love it or list too filmed Answer:
Vancouver
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Great Plague of London) The Great Plague , lasting from 1665 to 1666 , was the last major epidemic of the bubonic plague to occur in England . It happened within the centuries - long time period of the Second Pandemic , an extended period of intermittent bubonic plague epidemics which began in Europe in 1347 , the first year of the Black Death , an outbreak which included other forms such as pneumonic plague , and lasted until 1750 . Document [1](Title: Great Plague of London) which year 33,347 deaths were recorded from plague. Between then and 1665, only four years had no recorded cases. In 1563, a thousand people were reportedly dying in London each week. In 1593, there were 15,003 deaths, 1625 saw 41,313 dead, between 1640 and 1646 came 11,000 deaths, culminating in 3,597 for 1647. The 1625 outbreak was recorded at the time as the 'Great Plague', Until 1665, surpassed it. These official figures are likely to under-report actual numbers. Although plague was known, it was still sufficiently uncommon that medical practitioners might have had no personal experience of seeing the disease; Document [2](Title: Bubonic plague) near the Black Sea and then outwards to the rest of Europe as a result of people fleeing from one area to another. The plague resurfaced for a third time in the mid-19th century. Like the two previous outbreaks, this one also originated in Eastern Asia, most likely in Yunnan Province of China, where there are several natural plague foci. The initial outbreaks occurred in the second half of the eighteenth century. The disease remained localized in Southwest China for several years before spreading. In the city of Canton, beginning in January 1894, the disease killed 80,000 people by June. Document [3](Title: Population history of indigenous peoples of the Americas) scope of the epidemics over the years was tremendous, killing millions of people—possibly in excess of 90% of the population in the hardest hit areas—and creating one of "the greatest human catastrophe in history, far exceeding even the disaster of the Black Death of medieval Europe", which had killed up to one-third of the people in Europe and Asia between 1347 and 1351. One of the most devastating diseases was smallpox, but other deadly diseases included typhus, measles, influenza, bubonic plague, cholera, malaria, tuberculosis, mumps, yellow fever and pertussis, which were chronic in Eurasia. This transfer of disease between the Document [4](Title: Second plague pandemic) years to see the last recorded death from plague, which happened in 1679, 14 years after the Great Plague of London. The reasons it died out totally are not well understood. It is tempting to think that the Great Fire of London the next year destroyed the hiding places of the rats in the roofs. Certainly there isn't a single plague death recorded "within the walls" after 1666. However the city by this time had spread well beyond the walls which contained most of the fire and most of plague cases happened beyond the limits of the fire. Probably more Document [5](Title: Black Death in England) and spreads less rapidly. The Black Death in England had survived the winter of 1348–49, but during the following winter it gave in, and by December 1349 conditions were returning to relative normalcy. It had taken the disease approximately 500 days to traverse the entire country. Various methods were used including sweating, bloodletting, forced vomiting, and urinating to treat patients infected with the plague. Several symptoms of the illness included blotches, hardening of the glands under the groin and underarms, and dementia. Within the initial phase of the disease, bloodletting was performed on the same side of where the physical Document [6](Title: Black Death in England) pestis" bacteria and the Oriental rat flea was the primary vector. The first known case in England was a seaman who arrived at Weymouth, Dorset, from Gascony in June 1348. By autumn, the plague had reached London, and by summer 1349 it covered the entire country, before dying down by December. Low estimates of mortality in the early twentieth century have been revised upwards due to re-examination of data and new information, and a figure of 40–60 percent of the population is widely accepted. The English government handled the crisis well, and the country did not experience the extreme reactions Document [7](Title: Great Plague of London) preserve us all!" Another source of information on the time is a fictional account, "A Journal of the Plague Year", which was written by Daniel Defoe and published in 1722. He had been only six when the plague struck but made use of his family's recollections (his uncle was a saddler in East London and his father a butcher in Cripplegate), interviews with survivors and sight of such official records as were available. By July 1665, plague was rampant in the City of London. The rich ran away, including King Charles II of England, his family and his court, who Question: when did the great plague start and end Answer:
1666
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: You've Made Me So Very Happy) '' You 've Made Me So Very Happy '' is a song written by Brenda Holloway , Patrice Holloway , Frank Wilson and Berry Gordy , and was released first as a single in 1967 by Brenda Holloway on the Tamla label . The song was later a huge hit for jazz - rock band Blood , Sweat & Tears in 1969 , and became a Gold record . Document [1](Title: Love (Can Make You Happy)) Love (Can Make You Happy) "Love (Can Make You Happy)" is a song written by Jack Sigler, Jr. and performed by Mercy. It reached #2 on both the "Billboard" Hot 100, Get Back by The Beatles kept it from the #1 spot. On other US charts, "Love (Can Make You Happy)" also peaked at #2 on "Billboard"s Easy Listening chart in 1969. Outside the US, the song also reached #2 on Canada's "RPM" 100, and #1 on "RPM"s Adult Contemporary chart. The song was ranked #42 on "Billboard" magazine's Top "Hot 100" songs of 1969. The song was originally released Document [2](Title: So Happy (song)) on her face. The video was directed by Colin Minihan. So Happy (song) "So Happy" is a single by Theory of a Deadman, and the first to be released from their third album "Scars & Souvenirs". It was officially released to radio on February 11, 2008, although many rock stations in the United States added it to their rotations earlier. "So Happy" debuted on Billboard's Mainstream Rock Tracks chart on February 9, 2008, and peaked at #2 on April 5, 2008. The song needed only three weeks to become a top-10 hit on the Mainstream Rock chart, making it their Document [3](Title: Oh How Happy) song for their third album, 1970's aptly-named "Third Album". Carlene Carter recorded the song as a duet with British rocker Paul Carrack on her album "Blue Nun". The song has since been adapted for gospel music. It appears on the "Voices of Heaven" album by The Sparrow Singers. Cliff Richard, Marilyn McCoo and Billy Davis Jr recorded it for Richard's 2011 album "Soulicious". Oh How Happy Oh How Happy is a song written by Edwin Starr. It was a hit for the group The Shades of Blue. It was also a minor hit for New Zealand based New York City, Document [4](Title: Finally Made Me Happy) with the band. Cole comes down the spiral staircases in the same way Prince did in the "When Doves Cry" video. CD single Finally Made Me Happy "Finally Made Me Happy" is the lead single from Macy Gray's fourth studio album, "Big" (2007). It features additional vocals from Natalie Cole. It was made available on iTunes for the week of March 18–24, 2007 and sold over 7,000 downloads. Gray performed the song on the "Late Show with David Letterman" on March 27, 2007 and on "The View" on March 28, 2007. The single was released on April 15, 2007 in Document [5](Title: Dave Mason & Cass Elliot) solo song on the album, "Here We Go Again". This was the first time that Elliot lent her hand in songwriting since her days with The Big 3 and The Mugwumps, and also the last. Two singles were released by Elliot's label, Dunhill Records. "Something to Make You Happy" was released in January 1971, with "Too Much Truth, Too Much Love" released the following month. The album was released in March 1971 and was a moderate success landing at the 49th spot on the "Billboard" Top 200 chart. To promote the album, Mason and Elliot both appeared and performed on Document [6](Title: Make You Happy (song)) Back to Me Now" and "All by Myself". While releasing "Call the Man" as the album's fifth single in Europe, "Make You Happy" was selected as a promotional single in Brazil, on 7 July 1997. Besides "Make You Happy", the promotional CD single contains four other Dion hits: "Beauty and the Beast, "The Power of Love", "Think Twice" and "When I Fall in Love. This CD-single is one of Dion's rarest singles". "Make You Happy" was written by Andy Marvel and produced by Ric Wake. Wake has produced many songs from Dion, ever since her "self-titled second English-language studio album" Document [7](Title: Happy (Michael Jackson song)) Happy (Michael Jackson song) "Happy" is a song recorded by Michael Jackson for the Motown label in 1973. The song featured on Jackson's album "Music & Me". Its full title is "Happy (Love Theme from "Lady Sings the Blues")", although it was never featured in the film or the soundtrack for "Lady Sings the Blues". The song was first released as a single by Bobby Darin in November 23, 1972, peaking #67 on the Billboard Hot 100, his last single to hit the chart. Michael Jackson's single was first released in Australia, backed by "In Our Small Way". Jackson continued Question: who sang the song you made me so very happy Answer:
Brenda Holloway
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Naples, Florida) With more than 80 championship golf courses in the Naples area , Naples is the self - titled '' Golf Capital of the World '' , claiming to have more holes per capita than any other community . Document [1](Title: NES Open Tournament Golf) Open Tournament Golf", but with more obstacles. It is likely that some of these obstacles were removed from the western release of the game to make it less difficult. "NES Open Tournament Golf" featured three different courses. Those courses were the US Course, Japan Course, and the UK Course. Although the Japan Course and UK Course are also playable courses in "Mario Open Golf" they do not contain the same holes. There are some holes in each course that are identical or nearly identical to holes found in "NES Open Tournament Golf". For example, hole number one in the Australia Document [2](Title: El Paso, Texas) detailing the history of the Mexico–U.S. border is located inside the visitor center. The city is also home to 242 municipal parks. The metro area has 16 golf courses including Butterfield Trail Golf Club, the only public premium daily fee Tom Fazio designed golf course in the state of Texas. It was ranked No. 1 in Texas and No. 3 in the Nation on "Golfweek"'s 2013 Best Municipal Golf Courses. Other golf courses found in the county include: Next door in Dona Ana County there are the following golf courses: The city government is officially nonpartisan. Mayors and city council Document [3](Title: Ross Somerville) in its clubhouse honouring Somerville's golf achievements. Professional and amateur majors shown in bold. "Note: As an amateur, Somerville could not play in the PGA Championship."<br> LA = Low amateur<br> NYF = Tournament not yet founded<br> NT = No tournament<br> DNP = Did not play<br> DNQ = Did not qualify for match play portion<br> R256, R128, R64, R32, R16, QF, SF = Round in which player lost in match play<br> "T" indicates a tie for a place<br> Green background for wins. Yellow background for top-10 Source for U.S. Amateur: USGA Championship Database Source for 1933 British Open: www.opengolf.com Source for Document [4](Title: Zaprešić) 2004, with Prime Minister Ivo Sanader being the first to tee off. However, , only a few parts are in use, with a 27-hole course currently under construction. Nine of these holes will be reserved for practice and eighteen for tournament play. The center operates a driving range with two practice courses of different sizes, and an area to practice putting green play. One practice course is sheltered from weather conditions and the whole golf course has night lighting. In terms of normal play, three par 3 holes are currently operational and friendly par 9 tournaments are often held at Document [5](Title: Golf in India) The Bonallack Trophy, SAIL Open, DLF Women's Indian Open, The India Golf Festival, Corporate Team Challenge, Kashmir Golf Festival, Take Solutions World Corporate Golf Challenge, The Toyota Golf Festival, Mercedes Trophy, Citibank World Golfers Championship, ICICI Bank Private Banking Masters, The ICICI Bank International Pro-Am, The British Airways Executive Challenge, The World NRI Challenge, Barclays Invitational, India currently has 196 registered golf courses and around 50% of those registered courses are situated on military bases, which are only accessible to military. 35 additional courses are un-affiliated (approx 17 Pitch and Putt Courses). This leaves roughly 135 courses to cater for Document [6](Title: GolfSixes) stages – the quarterfinals, the semifinals, a 3rd/4th place playoff match and the final – all of which were contested on Sunday. The winner of each match is the team with the most holes won after a six-hole contest. A greensomes match play format is used, where all four players drive and the teams choose the best tee shot, and from there play alternate shots. A shot clock is in operation at the fourth hole, with the players permitted 30 seconds to play each shot and any breach of time incurring a stroke penalty. GolfSixes The GolfSixes is a professional Document [7](Title: Baltusrol Golf Club) Championship, the course measured and was par 70. From the blue tees the course measures and is par 72. From the green tees the course measures 6,652 yards and is par 72. From the white tees the course measures and is par 72. From the red tees the course measures and is par 73. In its listing of the "Top 100 Courses in the U.S.", GOLF Magazine selected the Lower Course as 22nd in 1995, 1997, and 1999. The three signature holes of the Lower Course are the fourth, a par three of where the player must hit his or Question: how many golf courses are there in naples florida Answer:
more than 80
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Diastole) Diastole / daɪˈæstəliː / is that part of the cardiac cycle during which the heart refills with blood after the emptying done during systole ( contraction ) . Ventricular diastole is the period during which the two ventricles are relaxing from the contortions of contraction , then dilating and filling ; atrial diastole is the period during which the two atria likewise are relaxing , dilating , and filling . The term diastole originates from the Greek word διαστολη , meaning dilation . Document [1](Title: Cardiac cycle) is composed of myocytes which initiate their internal contractions without applying to external nerves—with the exception of changes in the heart rate due to metabolic demand. In an electrocardiogram, electrical systole initiates the atrial systole at the P wave deflection of a steady signal; and it starts contractions (systole) of the ventricles at the Q deflection of the QRS complex. (Completing the P wave represents the end of the "ventricular diastole" and the start of the "ventricular systole"—see cycle diagram). The cardiac cycle involves four major stages of activity: 1) "Isovolumic relaxation", 2) Inflow, 3) "Isovolumic contraction", 4) "Ejection". (See Document [2](Title: Atrium (heart)) Atrium (heart) The atrium is the upper chamber in which blood enters the heart. There are two atria in the human heart – the left atrium connected to the lungs, and the right atrium connected to the venous circulation. The atria receive blood, and when the heart muscle contracts they pump blood to the ventricles. All animals with a closed circulatory system have at least one atrium/auricle (humans have two atria). The atrium used to be called the "auricle", and that term is still used to describe this chamber in, for example, the "Mollusca", but in humans that name is Document [3](Title: Pulsus bisferiens) a transient occlusion of the LVOT, causing a midsystolic dip in the aortic waveform. Towards the end of systole, the ventricle is able to overcome the obstruction to cause the second rise in the aortic waveform. In severe aortic regurgitation, additional blood reenters the left ventricle during diastole. This added volume of blood must be pumped out during ventricular systole. The rapid flow of blood during systole is thought to draw the walls of the aorta together due to the Venturi effect, temporarily decreasing blood flow during midsystole. A recent paper theorized that an alternative explanation for pulsus bisferiens may Document [4](Title: Photoplethysmogram) difference between the systolic and diastolic pressure in the arteries. As seen in the figure showing premature ventricular contractions (PVCs), the PPG pulse for the cardiac cycle with the PVC results in lower amplitude blood pressure and a PPG. Ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation can also be detected. Respiration affects the cardiac cycle by varying the intrapleural pressure, the pressure between the thoracic wall and the lungs. Since the heart resides in the thoracic cavity between the lungs, the partial pressure of inhaling and exhaling greatly influence the pressure on the vena cava and the filling of the right atrium. Document [5](Title: Junctional rhythm) Junctional rhythm Junctional rhythm describes an abnormal heart rhythm resulting from impulses coming from a locus of tissue in the area of the atrioventricular node, the "junction" between atria and ventricles. Under normal conditions, the heart's sinoatrial node determines the rate by which the organ beats – in other words, it is the heart's "pacemaker". The electrical activity of sinus rhythm originates in the sinoatrial node and depolarizes the atria. Current then passes from the atria through the atrioventricular node and into the bundle of His, from which it travels along Purkinje fibers to reach and depolarize the ventricles. This Document [6](Title: Heart) of the atrioventricular valves during ventricular contraction and is normally described as "lub". The second heart sound, S2, is the sound of the semilunar valves closing during ventricular diastole and is described as "dub". Each sound consists of two components, reflecting the slight difference in time as the two valves close. S2 may split into two distinct sounds, either as a result of inspiration or different valvular or cardiac problems. Additional heart sounds may also be present and these give rise to gallop rhythms. A third heart sound, S3 usually indicates an increase in ventricular blood volume. A fourth heart Document [7](Title: Systole) the adjacent trunks of both the pulmonary artery and the aorta; this stage, in turn, causes the pulmonary and aortic valves to open. Blood is then ejected from the two ventricles, pulsing into both the pulmonic and aortic circulation systems. Mechanical systole causes the pulse, which itself is readily palpated (felt) or seen at several points on the body, enabling universally adopted methods—by touch or by eye—for observing systolic blood pressure. The mechanical forces of systole cause rotation of the muscle mass around the long and short axes, a process which can be observed as a "wringing" of the ventricles. Question: what is the relaxed state of the ventricle called Answer:
Ventricular diastole
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Godavari River) The Godavari is India 's second longest river after the Ganga . Its source is in Triambakeshwar , Maharashtra . It flows east for 1,465 kilometres ( 910 mi ) draining the states of Maharashtra ( 48.6 % ) , Telangana ( 18.8 % ) , Andhra Pradesh ( 4.5 % ) , Chhattisgarh ( 10.9 % ) , Madhya Pradesh ( 10.0 % ) , Odisha ( 5.7 % ) , Karnataka ( 1.4 % ) and Puducherry ( Yanam ) and emptying into Bay of Bengal through its extensive network of tributaries . Measuring up to 312,812 km ( 120,777 sq mi ) , it forms one of the largest river basins in the Indian subcontinent , with only the Ganges and Indus rivers having a larger drainage basin . In terms of length , catchment area and discharge , the Godavari river is the largest in peninsular India , and had been dubbed as the Dakshina Ganga -- Ganges of the South . Document [1](Title: Central Deccan Plateau Dry Deciduous Forests) of the Western Ghats. The more humid Eastern Highlands moist deciduous forests lie to the northeast and east, while the Narmada Valley dry deciduous forests lie across the Satpuras to the northwest. The Godavari River crosses the ecoregion from its source in the Western Ghats and indeed most of the rivers on the plateau drain east towards the Bay of Bengal, with the exception of the Tapti River in the northwestern corner of the plateau, which drains westward into the Arabian Sea. This is a highly populated area and most of the natural forest in the ecoregion has been cleared Document [2](Title: Braithwaite, Burn & Jessop Construction Company) Munger, Bihar will be second longest rail road bridge of state Bihar and third longest of the country. 2. GODAVARI BRIDGE AT RAJAHMUNDRY, ANDHRA PRADESH - The Godavari Bridge is a truss bridge over the river Godavari at Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh state of India. Godavari Bridge is also known as Kovvur-Rajahmundry Bridge is the Asia's second longest road-cum-rail bridge above the water. This bridge is the landmark of Rajahmundry and the second of three bridges over the Godavari river at Rajahmundry 3. NARANARAYANA BRIDGE AT PANCHARATNA, ASSAM - The Naranarayana Bridge is another rail-cum-road bridge over the mighty Brahmaputra river Document [3](Title: Dowleswaram Barrage) brought into cultivation and the water was stored and used. The Cotton Museum was constructed on behalf of S 's memory. It has been a tourist attraction in Rajahmundry. The Godavari River empties its water into the Bay of Bengal after flowing nearly fifty miles from the Dowleswaram Barrage. The village of Dowleshwaram is at a distance of eight kilometers downstream of Rajamundry. Rajamundry is a city situated on the left bank of Godavari River. Upstream, where the river is divided into two streams; the Gautami to the left and the Vasistha to the right, forms the dividing line between Document [4](Title: Hesaraghatta Lake) north-west of the City. The total catchment area draining into the Lake at the dam built on the River Arkavati is 73.84 km (2189 mi), out of which the direct draining catchment is 2.68 km (6.86 sq mi). There are 184 tanks built in the Arkavati river basin upstream of the Hesaraghatta lake. The River Arkavati originates in the Nandi Hills of Chikkaballapur district and joins the River Kaveri at Kanakapura after flowing through Kolar District and Bangalore Rural district. The Vrishabhavati and the Suvarnamukhi are the tributaries which drain part of Bengaluru and Anekal Taluk respectively into the Arkavati Document [5](Title: Deccan Plateau) and Rayalaseema, is made of vast sheets of massive granite rock, which effectively traps rainwater. Under the thin surface layer of soil is the impervious gray granite bedrock. It rains here only during some months. Comprising the northeastern part of the Deccan Plateau, the Telangana Plateau has an area of about 148,000 km, a north-south length of about 770 km, and an east-west width of about 515 km. The plateau is drained by the Godavari River taking a southeasterly course; by the Krishna River, which divides the peneplain into two regions; and by the Pennai Aaru River flowing in a Document [6](Title: Sileru River) located at the toe of Balimela earth dam is planned to utilise the head available across the earth dam. The water released from the Balimela power station is used for irrigation in the Potteru tributary basin of Sabari in Odisha. At present the water released from the other power stations is not useful to irrigation needs except during lean flow period in main Godavari river for the requirements of Godavari delta. Uttarandhra region can create huge irrigation potential with the perennial water supply from the available water storages in Seleru river basin. The mid lands of East Godavari district can Document [7](Title: Shambhavi River) Shambhavi River The Shambhavi river has its origins at Kudremukh in Chikkamagaluru district of Karnataka, India. It merges with the Nandini River at Mulki, Karnataka before flowing to the Arabian Sea, south of Mulki town and north of Mangalore city. This river is the main source of water to many villages nearby the river. River Shambhavi is calm throughout the year except during Monsoon. River Shambhavi is a small river around 60 km in length. It flows from east to west. It flows through a locally famous waterfall called Parpappadi falls near Nitte. After Parpappadi falls it travels around 50 Question: largest catchment area of river in south india Answer:
Godavari
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sukkot) The holiday lasts seven days in Israel and eight in the diaspora . The first day ( and second day in the diaspora ) is a Shabbat - like holiday when work is forbidden . This is followed by intermediate days called Chol Hamoed , when certain work is permitted . The festival is closed with another Shabbat - like holiday called Shemini Atzeret ( one day in Israel , two days in the diaspora , where the second day is called Simchat Torah ) . Shemini Atzeret coincides with the eighth day of Sukkot outside Israel . Document [1](Title: Passover) phenomena indicated that spring was not yet imminent, an intercalary month (Adar II) would be added. However, since at least the 4th century, the date has been fixed mathematically. In Israel, Passover is the seven-day holiday of the Feast of Unleavened Bread, with the first and last days celebrated as legal holidays and as holy days involving holiday meals, special prayer services, and abstention from work; the intervening days are known as Chol HaMoed ("Weekdays [of] the Festival"). Diaspora Jews historically celebrated the festival for eight days. Reform and Reconstructionist Jews and Israeli Jews, wherever they are, usually celebrate the Document [2](Title: Hebrew calendar) ritual liturgy a phrase like "Yom Reviʻi bəShabbat" means "the fourth day in the week". The period from 1 Adar (or Adar II, in leap years) to 29 Marcheshvan contains all of the festivals specified in the Bible – Purim (14 Adar), Pesach (15 Nisan), Shavuot (6 Sivan), Rosh Hashanah (1 Tishrei), Yom Kippur (10 Tishrei), Sukkot (15 Tishrei), and Shemini Atzeret (22 Tishrei). This period is fixed, during which no adjustments are made. There are additional rules in the Hebrew calendar to prevent certain holidays from falling on certain days of the week. (See Rosh Hashanah postponement rules, below.) Document [3](Title: Yom Tov Torah readings) Numbers 29:32–34 Reading 4: Numbers 29:26:31 Sukkot Shabbat Chol Hamoed Reading 1: Exodus 33:12–16 Reading 2: Exodus 33:17–19 Reading 3: Exodus 33:20–23 Reading 4: Exodus 34:1–3 Reading 5: Exodus 34:4–10 Reading 6: Exodus 34:11–17 Reading 7: Exodus 34:18:26 Maftir: Numbers 29:17–22 if Shabbat falls out on the first day of Chol Hamoed.Numbers 29:23–28 if Shabbat falls out on the third day of Chol Hamoed.Numbers 29: 26–31 if Shabbat falls out on the fourth day of Chol Hamoed. Note: Shabbat Chol Hamoed cannot fall out on the second day of Chol Hamoed. Haftarah: Ezekiel 38:18–39:16 Hoshana Rabbah Reading 1: Numbers 29:26–28 Document [4](Title: Passover Seder) Passover Seder The Passover Seder ( 'order, arrangement'; "seyder") is a Jewish ritual feast that marks the beginning of the Jewish holiday of Passover. It is conducted throughout the world on the evening of the 15th day of Nisan in the Hebrew calendar (with a calendar day reckoned to start at sunset). The day falls in late March or in April of the Gregorian calendar and the Passover lasts for 7 days in Israel and 8 days outside Israel. Jews generally observe one or two seders: in Israel, one seder is observed on the first night of Passover; many Diaspora Document [5](Title: Public holidays in Sweden) As most people in Sweden are not required to work on Saturdays or Sundays, people could have in fact worked their last day on December 20, haven taken two or five vacation days as it were, and then not returned to work until January 7 (the Tuesday after Epiphany). Public holidays in Sweden Public holidays in Sweden () in Sweden are established by acts of Parliament (the "Riksdag"). The official holidays can be divided into Christian and non-Christian holidays. The Christian holidays are "jul" (Christmas). "trettondedag jul" (Epiphany), "påsk" (Easter), "Kristi himmelsfärds dag" (Ascension Day), "pingstdagen" (Pentecost) and "alla helgons Document [6](Title: Hebrew calendar) it is a short leap year of 383 days? That is why the third and fourth "deḥiyyah"s are needed. If year 1 is already a long ordinary year of 355 days, there will be a problem if TM1 is on a Tuesday, as that means TM2 falls on a Sunday and will have to be postponed, creating a 356-day year. In this case, Rosh Hashanah in year 1 is postponed from Tuesday (the third "deḥiyyah"). As it cannot be postponed to Wednesday, it is postponed to Thursday, and year 1 ends up with 354 days. On the other hand, if Document [7](Title: Bahá'í calendar) prohibited in the Qur'an. The number of the intercalary days is determined in advance to ensure that the year ends on the day before the next vernal equinox. This results in 4 or 5 intercalary days being added. These days are inserted between the 18th and 19th months, falling around the end of February in the Gregorian calendar. The number of days added is unrelated to the timing of the Gregorian leap year. The Bahá'í week starts on Saturday, and ends on Friday. Like Judaism and Islam, days begin at sunset and end at sunset of the following solar day. Question: how many days is the feast of tabernacles Answer:
seven
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Education in Canada) Dependent on the province the age of mandatory entry to the education system is at 4 -- 7 years . Starting at grade one , at age six or seven , there is universal publicly funded access up to grade twelve ( age seventeen to eighteen ) , except in Quebec , where secondary school ends one year earlier . Children are required to attend school until the age of sixteen ( eighteen in Manitoba , Ontario , and New Brunswick ) . In Quebec , the typical high school term ends after Secondary V / Grade eleven ( age sixteen to seventeen ) ; following this , students who wish to pursue their studies to the university level have to attend college ( see Education in Quebec ) . Quebec is currently the only province where Grade 12 is part of postsecondary , though Grade 11 was also the end of secondary education in Newfoundland and Labrador prior to the introduction of grade 12 in 1983 . Document [1](Title: Education in the United States) one grade to the next as a single cohort or "class" upon reaching the end of each school year in late May or early June. Depending upon their circumstances, they may begin school in pre-kindergarten, kindergarten or first grade. They normally attend 12 grades of study over 12 calendar years of primary/elementary and secondary education before graduating and earning a diploma that makes them eligible for admission to higher education. Education is mandatory until age 16 (18 in some states). In the U.S., ordinal numbers (e.g., first grade) are used for identifying grades. Typical ages and grade groupings in contemporary, Document [2](Title: Manitoba) The Manitoba Schools Question led to funding for French Catholic schools largely being withdrawn in favour of the English Protestant majority. Legislation making education compulsory for children between seven and fourteen was first enacted in 1916, and the leaving age was raised to sixteen in 1962. Public schools in Manitoba fall under the regulation of one of thirty-seven school divisions within the provincial education system (except for the Manitoba Band Operated Schools, which are administered by the federal government). Public schools follow a provincially mandated curriculum in either French or English. There are sixty-five funded independent schools in Manitoba, including Document [3](Title: Education in Canada) of different grades depending on the province in which one resides. Furthermore, grade structure may vary within a province or even within a school division and may or may not include middle school or junior high school. Kindergarten (or its equivalent) is available for children in all provinces in the year they turn five (except Ontario and Quebec, where it begins a year earlier), but the names of these programs, provincial funding, and the number of hours provided varies widely. For example, the Department of Education in Nova Scotia refers to Kindergarten as Grade Primary. Ontario offers two years of Document [4](Title: Education in Mizoram) of education in the state is based on the national level pattern with 12 years of schooling (10+2+3), consisting of eight years of elementary education, that is, five years of primary and three years of middle school education for the age groups of 6-11 and 11–14 years, respectively, followed by secondary and higher secondary education of two years each besides two years of pre-primary education. The entry age in class 1 is 5+. Pre-primary classes form age group 3 to 4. The higher secondary school certificate enables pupils to pursue studies either in universities or in colleges for higher education Document [5](Title: State-funded schools (England)) year, thus beginning school at age 4 or 4.5. Unless the student chooses to stay within the education system, compulsory school attendance ends on the last Friday in June during the academic year in which a student attains the age of 16. In the vast majority of cases, pupils progress from primary to secondary levels at age 11; in some areas either or both of the primary and secondary levels are further subdivided. A few areas have three-tier education systems with an intermediate middle level from age 9 to 13. Years 12 and 13 are often referred to as "lower Document [6](Title: Eighth grade) are usually 13-14 years old. In Quebec, eighth Grade is equivalent to "Secondary II" (French: "2 Secondaire" ("Seconde")) or "Secondary Cycle 1, Year 2". The eighth grade mathematics curriculum in Canada and the United States usually includes either Pre-algebra or Algebra I. Occasionally, Geometry, or Algebra II are also taught in very advanced schools. In some schools, especially the ones that are witnessing the required Basic Standards Test, basic everyday "real world" mathematical skills such as check writing, money management, and geometry are taught as well. In cultural and language curriculum, many students may opt to take a foreign language Document [7](Title: Society of the United States) is divided into three levels: elementary school, junior high school (also often called middle school), and high school. In almost all schools at these levels, children are divided by age groups into grades. Post-secondary education, better known as "college" or "university" in the United States, is generally governed separately from the elementary and high school system. In the year 2000, there were 76.6 million students enrolled in schools from kindergarten through graduate schools. Of these, 72 percent aged 12 to 17 were judged academically "on track" for their age (enrolled in school at or above grade level). Of those enrolled Question: what grade is a 16 year old in canada Answer:
Grade eleven
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: SkyTeam) On 22 June 2000 , representatives of Aeroméxico , Air France , Delta Air Lines and Korean Air held a meeting in New York to found a third airline alliance . These became the four founding carriers of SkyTeam . Upon its formation , SkyTeam would offer its customers a total of 6,402 daily flights to 451 destinations in 98 countries . In September 2000 ( 2000 - 09 ) , the alliance established a cargo alliance , SkyTeam Cargo . The group 's inaugural members were Aeromexpress , Air France Cargo , Delta Air Logistics and Korean Air Cargo . The following month , the newly established airline alliance announced its intentions to incorporate CSA Czech Airlines as the 5th member in April the following year . Document [1](Title: SkyTeam) Taiwan's flag carrier and largest airline, announced in mid- that it had formally started the joining process. Upon joining, the airline's route network supplemented those of China Southern Airlines and China Eastern Airlines, allowing cooperation among the three airlines. The following month, Aerolíneas Argentinas signed an agreement to officially start the process of becoming the first South American SkyTeam member. The airline was set to join in 2012. On 1 November, Shanghai Airlines exited from Star Alliance to join SkyTeam in the future under its parent company, future SkyTeam member China Eastern Airlines. This bolstered SkyTeam's presence in the People's Document [2](Title: Wings Alliance) new direction for airline marketing. Passengers could book seamless itineraries across the coordinated schedules of member carriers, accrue and redeem frequent flyer miles in their preferred program, and enjoy reciprocal lounge access and other elite flyer privileges. In September 1998, American Airlines, British Airways, Qantas, Canadian Airlines and Cathay Pacific announced the creation of a rival alliance, Oneworld. Non-aligned airlines maneuvered to form their own partnerships. Swissair and Sabena built a network around the Qualiflyer program and Air France and Delta Air Lines announced a partnership that would grow into the SkyTeam alliance. Northwest and KLM, which had begun cooperating Document [3](Title: Airline) listed as indeed offering a Chicago–Düsseldorf flight. The passenger is advised however, that airline no. 1 operates the flight from say Chicago to Amsterdam, and airline no. 2 operates the continuing flight (on a different airplane, sometimes from another terminal) to Düsseldorf. Thus the primary rationale for code sharing is to expand one's service offerings in city-pair terms to increase sales. A more recent development is the airline alliance, which became prevalent in the late 1990s. These alliances can act as virtual mergers to get around government restrictions. Alliances of airlines such as Star Alliance, Oneworld, and SkyTeam coordinate their Document [4](Title: Aegean Airlines) to a merger. The newly merged airline was to carry the Olympic brand name and logo, after a transition period in which both airline brands will be used in parallel. The Aegean brand would cease to exist after the transition period. It was expected that the merger would be finalised and the new combined airline would begin operation by October 2010. Aegean joined Star Alliance at the end of June 2010. The intent was for the merged carrier to be a Star Alliance member, despite the fact that Olympic Air was forging ties with SkyTeam pre-merger. Star Alliance welcomed the Document [5](Title: Alaska Air Group) fleet consisted of 248 jet aircraft, and Horizon Air's fleet consisted of 41 turboprop and 16 jet aircraft, with the combined fleet under Alaska Air Group's management numbering 298 aircraft. Alaska Air Group has created a new branding identity for its Horizon Air subsidiary and other independently owned and separately directed affiliate regional airlines it chooses to contract to do regional flying business into markets too limited to be flown only on Alaska Airlines mainline equipment. Among the other airlines now sub-contracted to do additional flying for the Alaska Air Group is SkyWest, Inc.'s SkyWest Airlines, whose Bombardier CRJ700 and Document [6](Title: Songbird Airways) Japan and Koror, Palau. In November 2011, Sky King’s parent company Aviation Capital Partners Group purchased a 51% stake. Fly Guam ceased operations at the end of 2011. As of January 2015, the Songbird Airways fleet consists of the following aircraft: Songbird Airways Songbird Airways (formerly Sky King) is a charter airline based in Miami, Florida. Sky King was founded in July 1990 to fly for the NBA's Sacramento Kings. Sky King operated flights from Florida to Cuba on behalf of Customer Service Providers (CSPs). Sky King also conducted flights of deportees to undisclosed destinations on behalf of U.S. Immigration Document [7](Title: Skyservice) 1994. Skyservice was forced into receivership on March 31, 2010 as a result of a near $9 million debt to its long term partner Sunquest Vacations. As a result, Skyservice abruptly ceased operations. Roughly 860 jobs were expected to be lost as a result. The airline was started in 1986. On May 2, 2005, Skyservice introduced the first of two Boeing 767-300 aircraft to its fleet, the first of which entered service on that date with a flight from Toronto to Puerto Vallarta. The aircraft (both formerly with MyTravel Airways) operated summer charters from Toronto to the UK and Europe Question: which global alliance is aeromexico a founding member of Answer:
SkyTeam
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: (I Just) Died in Your Arms) '' ( I Just ) Died in Your Arms '' is a song by the English rock band Cutting Crew . The song was released as the lead single from their debut studio album , Broadcast ( 1986 ) . It was first released on 25 July 1986 in the United Kingdom , and then released to the United States on 1 January 1987 . The song was written by frontman Nick Van Eede , produced by Terry Brown , John Jansen and the band , and mixed at Utopia Studios in London by Tim Palmer . Document [1](Title: Roberto Zanetti) year, he recorded "Only You", a slow disco number which has also become significantly popular. His first album, "Tonight" was commercially successful and preceded singles like "Radio", "Time", "A Love Again", "Celebrate", and "Love Is Death". In 1989, he recorded "I Just Died In Your Arms" (a Hi-NRG remake of the Cutting Crew song), as well as a greatest hits album. In 1994, he released another album, "Strangelove", containing a number of remixes of his older songs and four mixes of the song "Strangelove" (originally by Depeche Mode). The last single which was released by Savage was "Don't You Want Document [2](Title: Into My Arms) episode 7 of British teen drama "Skins", series 1, episode 5 of the Australian detective show "City Homicide", John Patrick Shanley's 2012 play "Storefront Church" and series 1, episode 8 of "The Mist". The song is also the closing track of the 2017 Paddy Considine film "Journeyman". Into My Arms "Into My Arms" is a song written by Nick Cave, and released as the first single from Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds' tenth studio album "The Boatman's Call" in 1997. The single, released on 27 January 1997, was pressed on 7" vinyl, as well as a standard CD single. Document [3](Title: Heaven in Your Arms) with musical energy that's definitely of today. Listen, for example, to "Heaven in Your Arms" and "Letter in a Song", big soft-rock arrangements of pretty, standard ballads — uncomplicated, romantic, filled with autobiographical details. They are very well sung, with feeling and honesty." Heaven in Your Arms "Heaven in Your Arms" is a song by the American musician-singer-songwriter Dan Hartman, released in 1981 as the first single from his fourth studio album "It Hurts to Be in Love"'. It was written and produced by Hartman. "Heaven in Your Arms" peaked at No. 86 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and would Document [4](Title: Relax, Take It Easy) home wrote this song in twenty minutes. It uses the melody from "(I Just) Died in Your Arms Tonight" by the Cutting Crew. The song is an upbeat pop track with a disco-like bassline and a funky guitar riff in the background on the choruses, where he sings: "It's as if I'm scared/It's as if I'm terrified/It's as if I scared/It's as if I'm playing with fire". It is set in the key of F minor. The song received positive reviews from music critics. Beth Johnson from "Entertainment Weekly" wrote that the song is "a Bee Gees-ish shout-out to Frankie Document [5](Title: Find Me Before I Die A Lonely Death.com) Find Me Before I Die A Lonely Death.com Find Me Before I Die A Lonely Death.com is the third album from New Zealand electronic band Minuit. The URL in the album title, codice_1, was a social networking site, created by the band, for inanimate objects and pets. Three singles have been released from the album, "25 Bucks," "Aotearoa," and "Wayho." The song, "I'm Still Dancing" was used in an episode of Grey's Anatomy which was aired in the US on 5 February 2010. The song, "Aotearoa" was used in an episode of Bones which was aired in the US on Document [6](Title: A Lesson in Romantics) noting that it was "just as catchy ", but "more powerful." "Jamie All Over" was originally recorded by Kid Named Chicago, Lancaster's previous band. Sanders claimed the song was "kind of a tough one to choose" because the band had a lot of new material to choose from, but felt "pretty happy" with its inclusion. "When I Get Home, You're So Dead" was one of the first songs the band wrote. According to Garcia, the final track was called "You Be the Anchor That Keeps My Feet on the Ground, I'll Be the Wings That Keep Your Heart in the Document [7](Title: Red Headed Stranger) I Sleep in Your Arms?", Eddy Arnold's "I Couldn't Believe it Was True", and Billy Callery's "Hands on the Wheel". When he arrived in Austin, Nelson recorded a demo of the songs on a tape recorder accompanied with his guitar at his ranch in Fitzhugh Road. Nelson started to look for a studio in Texas to record his new material, to avoid the modifications that they did to his recordings in his previous sessions. Engineer Phil York, who was hired free-lance by the recently opened Autumn Sound Studios in Garland, Texas, heard about his need. York, an acquaintance of Nelson's Question: who sings i just died in your arms Answer:
Cutting Crew
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Battle royale game) Epic Games had released Fortnite , a cooperative survival game , into early access near the release of Battlegrounds . Epic saw the potential to create their own battle royale mode , and by September 2017 , released the free - to - play Fortnite Battle Royale which incorporated some of the survival elements from the main Fortnite game . The game has seen similar player counts as Battlegrounds , with twenty million unique players reported by Epic Games by November 2017 . Bluehole expressed concern at this move , less due to being a clone of Battlegrounds , but more so that they had been working with Epic Games for technical support of the Unreal Engine in Battlegrounds , and thus they were worried that Fortnite may be able to include planned features to their battle royale mode before they could release those in Battlegrounds . PUBG Corp has sued Epic in South Korea claiming Fortnite Battle Royale infringements on Battlegrounds ' copyrights . Document [1](Title: Battle royale game) format as a consultant for "" before becoming the creative developer at Bluehole of a standalone game representing his vision of the battle royale genre, "PlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds". While "Battlegrounds" was not the first battle royale game, its release to early access in March 2017 drew a great deal of attention, selling over twenty million units by the end of the year, and is considered the defining game of the genre. In September 2017, the game broke the previous record for highest number of concurrent players on Steam, with 1,348,374 players on the game simultaneously. "Battlegrounds" explosive growth and how it Document [2](Title: Fortnite: Save the World) build a toolkit for players to interact with as to create emergent gameplay solutions based on the situation of the missions, from which they can continue to expand upon with new items throughout the life of the game. By November 2013, Epic confirmed that "Fortnite" would not release that year, nor offered a target released date, though affirmed the game was still in development by several of its studios. Epic Games Vice President of Publishing Mike Fischer said in 2015 that Epic recognized that they "announced this game too soon", and that its lengthy development period was due to "very Document [3](Title: Fortnite Battle Royale) them to reduce development efforts on these games, particularly "Paragon". By the end of January 2018, Epic announced it was shutting down "Paragon" by April of that year, providing refunds to all players. Similarly, Epic announced it had halted development of the planned free-to-play "Unreal Tournament" game, its team transitioned to "Fortnite", though the game will remain available, playable, and open to end-user modifications. Players on a "Fortnite"-dedicated Reddit forum had expressed concerns that a similar fate could befall the "Save the World" mode of "Fortnite", as externally, the "Save the World" mode has not received the same attention in Document [4](Title: Battle pass) passes are purchased through an in-game currency (V-bucks) which either must be purchased with real-world funds via microtransactions, or earned via the "Fortnite: Save the World" cooperative game mode. Analyst Michael Pachter estimated that on the first day of the third season, in February 2018, Epic sold more than five million battle passes, generating over in revenue in a single day. With expansion of "Fortnite" to mobile devices in March 2018, revenue estimates from the game were in the hundreds of millions of dollars per month in the following months, primarily from battle pass sales. At the same time as Document [5](Title: Fortnite Battle Royale) seen as a disruptive element within the classroom and affecting students' ability to complete homework assignments. Epic has since added warnings on the game's loading screens to discourage students from playing it during classes. The UK's Secretary of State for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, Matt Hancock, expressed concern at how much time children were playing "Fortnite Battle Royale" and similar video games without a balance of physical exercise and social interactions. Other agencies, including the United States' Center on Media and Child Health and the United Kingdom's National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children have cautioned parents Document [6](Title: Epic Games) virtual reality with the release of "Robo Recall" for the Oculus Rift. The investment infusion from Tencent allowed Epic Games to relicense the Unreal Engine 4 engine in March 2015 to be free for all users to develop with, with Epic taking 5% royalties on games developed with the engine. In June 2015, Epic agreed to allow Epic Games Poland depart the company and sold its shares in the studio; the studio reverted to their former name, People Can Fly. The "Bulletstorm" IP was retained by People Can Fly who has since launched a remastered version called "Bulletstorm: Full Clip Document [7](Title: Battle.net) gamer is not required to use the official Battle.net servers to play Blizzard games. In February 2002, lawyers retained by Blizzard threatened legal action under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) against the developers of bnetd. Blizzard games are designed to operate online exclusively with a set of Blizzard-controlled servers collectively known as "Battle.net". Battle.net servers include a CD key check as a means of preventing software piracy. Despite offers from the bnetd developers to integrate Blizzard's CD key checking system into bnetd, Blizzard claims that the public availability of any such software package facilitates piracy, and moved to have Question: which came first pubg or fortnite battle royale Answer:
Battlegrounds
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: I Think We're Alone Now) '' I Think We 're Alone Now '' was a 1967 hit song for Tommy James and the Shondells , reaching number 4 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart during a 17 - week stay . The recording was produced by Ritchie Cordell and Bo Gentry . Cordell wrote or co-wrote many songs for James , including the follow - up single '' Mirage '' and its B - side '' Run , Run , Baby , Run '' , and 1968 's '' Mony Mony '' . Rock critic Lester Bangs called the single '' the bubblegum apotheosis '' . Document [1](Title: The Sound of Girls Aloud: The Greatest Hits) the compilation album was released the following week, on 30 October. The regular track listing includes three new tracks: "Something Kinda Ooooh", "Money" and a cover of Tommy James and the Shondells's 1967 single "I Think We're Alone Now". Originally, a cover of "What A Feeling" from the film "Flashdance" was included on the track list instead of "I Think We're Alone Now", but Girls Aloud contacted the record label three days before the album was manufactured to say they would rather record the Tommy James and the Shondells song. The group recorded the song the following morning and the Document [2](Title: Tommy James and the Shondells) Tommy James and the Shondells Tommy James and the Shondells are an American rock band, formed in Niles, Michigan in 1964. They had two No. 1 singles in the U.S., "Hanky Panky" (July 1966, their only RIAA Certified Gold record) and "Crimson and Clover" (February 1969), and also charted twelve other Top 40 hits, including five in the Hot 100's top ten: "I Think We're Alone Now", "Mirage", "Mony Mony", "Sweet Cherry Wine", and "Crystal Blue Persuasion". The band The Echoes formed in 1959 in Niles, Michigan, then evolved into Tom and the Tornadoes, with 12-year-old Tommy James (then known Document [3](Title: I Think We're Alone Now) throughout her recording and performances. "I Think We're Alone Now" proved to be Tiffany's biggest hit once she did record and release it. Her version of the song spent two weeks at number 1 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart (coincidentally, another Tommy James & the Shondells cover, Billy Idol's version of "Mony, Mony", followed it on the top spot) and three weeks at number 1 on the UK Singles Chart. "I Think We're Alone Now" was not the first single from Tiffany's debut album. The first single was "Danny", but radio started picking up "I Think We're Alone Now", Document [4](Title: I Think We're Alone Now) one. It reached the top five on the UK Singles Chart. The music video, inspired by heist films, features Girls Aloud robbing a Las Vegas casino. "I Think We're Alone Now" was promoted through various live appearances and was featured on 2007's . The track was criticised and labelled "pointless" by contemporary music critics. Until three days before the greatest hits was manufactured, a cover of Irene Cara's "What A Feeling" was going to be in place of "I Think We're Alone Now". But members of Girls Aloud had called their record label on a Friday afternoon to say that Document [5](Title: I Think We're Alone Now) Singles Chart. "I Think We're Alone Now" appeared on Lovich's 1978 debut album, "Stateless", and she would later record the song in other languages, including German and Japanese. "I Think We’re Alone Now″ was re-popularized when American pop singer Tiffany covered the song for her debut studio album, "Tiffany", which was released in 1987 on the MCA Records label. When George Tobin, Tiffany's manager and producer, gave her the cassette of the original version by Tommy James & the Shondells, Tiffany hated the idea of recording a version of her own for her album, mostly because she thought the song Document [6](Title: Karen Parry) Scooter, Ultrabeat and Cascada. Karen Parry Karen Parry is a dance vocalist who featured on a number of European hits in the 2000s. She featured with Flip & Fill on chart hit "Shooting Star" in 2002, originally recorded by happy hardcore act Bang!. This reached number 3 in the UK. She featured with Flip & Fill on "Discoland" in 2004 which reached number 11 in the UK. This was originally a happy hardcore track by Tiny Tot. She featured on Pascal's remake of "I Think We're Alone Now", a cover of the 1960s classic by Tommy James & the Shondells Document [7](Title: I Just Don't Like This Kind of Living) can only be guessed at as she heard the substance of their domestic disputes on the radio, particularly as only one side ever got aired." Williams recorded the song on August 30, 1949 at Herzog Studio in Cincinnati, Ohio (the same session that produced the B-side "I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry"). He is backed by members of the Pleasant Valley Boys – Zeke Turner (lead guitar), Jerry Byrd (steel guitar), and Louis Innis (rhythm guitar) – as well as Tommy Jackson (fiddle) and Ernie Newton (bass)." The song peaked at #5 on the country singles chart. Johnny Horton recorded Question: who sang i think we're alone now first Answer:
Tommy James and the Shondells
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Dagen H) Dagen H ( H day ) , today usually called '' Högertrafikomläggningen '' ( '' The right - hand traffic diversion '' ) , was the day on 3 September 1967 , in which the traffic in Sweden switched from driving on the left - hand side of the road to the right . The '' H '' stands for '' Högertrafik '' , the Swedish word for '' right traffic '' . It was by far the largest logistical event in Sweden 's history . Document [1](Title: H-dagurinn) H-dagurinn H-dagurinn or Hægri dagurinn (Icelandic: The right day) on 26 May 1968 was the day that Iceland changed from left hand traffic to right hand traffic. The change itself occurred formally at 6:00 am. Although Iceland had been ruled by Denmark, which officially adopted driving on the right in 1793, it had continued to drive on the left; a plan to switch to right-hand traffic was interrupted by World War II, when the country was under British military occupation, as military traffic was greater than that of civilians. Iceland's parliament (Alþingi) made the following demand of the government on Document [2](Title: Transport in Sweden) the late 1990s and early 2000s. Sweden has right-hand traffic today like all its neighbours. Sweden had left-hand traffic ("Vänstertrafik" in Swedish) from approximately 1736 and continued to do so until 1967. Despite this virtually all cars in Sweden were actually left-hand drive and the neighbouring Nordic countries already drove on the right, leading to mistakes by visitors. The Swedish voters rejected a change to driving on the right in a referendum held in 1955. Nevertheless, in 1963 the Riksdag passed legislation ordering the switch to right-hand traffic. The changeover took place on a Sunday morning at 5am on September Document [3](Title: Oslofjord Tunnel) commenced in 1939 and its first ferry, "Leif 1", serve the crossing until 1954. It was then replaced with "Drøbaksund", which was itself replaced with the larger "Drøbaksund II" in 1968. The company took over the Svelvik–Verket Ferry, which connects Hurumlandet to Vestfold, in 1971. "Drøbaksund I" was put into service in 1978 and "Drøbaksund III" in 1985. From 1993 it was supplemented with "Hurumferja", hence the service having two ferries. The ferry had a daily traffic of 320 vehicles in 1980. A fixed crossing of Hurumlandet and the Oslofjord was first proposed by Anton Grønsand in 1958. It was Document [4](Title: LB (car ferries)) LB (car ferries) LB (car ferries) or locally simply LB was a car and lorry ferry line that between 1955 and 1981 operated on the HH Ferry route between Helsingør (Elsinore), Zealand, Denmark and Helsingborg, Scania, Sweden. They were the first operator on this route to challenge the informal monopoly which DSB had enjoyed ever since 1888. And since 1630, competition at the route had only occurred between 1836 and 1840. The route had further been operated by the Danish National railways with train ferries since 1892, and since 1931 with a 50-50 support deal also with the National Swedish Document [5](Title: D60 road) roads in Croatia, is managed and maintained by Hrvatske ceste, a state-owned company. Traffic is regularly counted and reported by Hrvatske ceste, operator of the road. Substantial variations between annual (AADT) and summer (ASDT) traffic volumes are attributed to the fact that the road serves as a connection to A1 motorway and D1 state road carrying substantial tourist traffic. D60 road D60 is a state road in Dalmatia region of Croatia connecting D1 state road in Brnaze to Vinjani Donji border crossing to Sovići, Bosnia and Herzegovina via Imotski. The road is long. The road also provides connections to numerous Document [6](Title: HH Ferry route) An important date for the Øresund crossing was 13 July 1952, as passports were no longer needed for travel between the Scandinavian countries and Finland. It was first in 1955 that any Swedish shipping line got interested in competing with DSB on the route. It was the bus company "Linjebuss AB" which from then also became a shipping line. The new ferries become known as LB From 13 July 1952, passports were no longer needed for traveling between Sweden and Denmark. This was soon extended also to Norway in 1954 and eventually also within entire Scandinavian countries and Finland. And Document [7](Title: Swedification) for a day of fury in Malmö Town Hall. On a given sign, the ombuds fell to the knees and promised their new king's faithfulness. The oath was appointed by a secretary. Charles X Gustav was not present himself but was represented by an empty chair surrounded by Swedish soldiers. In 1662 a so-called farm day in Malmö was held, where the Scanians accepted new taxes and regulations that differed completely from Danish law. "Lilla tullen" ("the small customs") was such an idea. All goods brought into the cities would be charged with customs, just as in all Swedish cities. Question: when did sweden stop driving on the left Answer:
3 September 1967
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: El Clásico) Player Club La Liga Copa Super Cup League Cup Europe Total Lionel Messi Barcelona 18 -- 6 -- 26 Alfredo Di Stéfano Real Madrid 14 -- -- 18 Cristiano Ronaldo Real Madrid 9 5 -- -- 18 Raúl Real Madrid 11 -- -- 15 César Barcelona 12 -- -- -- 14 Francisco Gento Real Madrid 10 -- -- 14 Ferenc Puskás Real Madrid 9 -- -- 14 Santillana Real Madrid 9 -- -- 12 Hugo Sánchez Real Madrid 8 -- -- -- 10 Juanito Real Madrid 8 -- -- -- 10 Josep Samitier Barca / Real 6 -- -- -- 10 Estanislao Basora Barcelona 8 -- -- -- 9 Jaime Lazcano Real Madrid 8 -- -- -- -- 8 Karim Benzema Real Madrid 6 -- -- 8 Iván Zamorano Real Madrid -- -- 8 Eulogio Martínez Barcelona 5 -- -- 8 Luis Suárez Barcelona -- -- 8 Santiago Bernabéu Real Madrid -- 8 -- -- -- 8 Document [1](Title: Qualifying method of Copa Libertadores in Argentina) other four teams best placed in the table at the end of the season (2nd to 4th) plus Copa Argentina runners-up are also eligible to play the Cup at the group stage. On the other hand, the club placed 5th in the table enters to the first stage of the competition. As a result, teams qualified for 2018 were Boca Juniors (league champions), River Plate, Estudiantes (LP), Racing and Banfield (placed 2th to 5th in the league) with the addition of Atlético Tucumán (2016–17 Copa Argentina runners-up). The last club to enter the 2018 Copa Libertadores was Independiente as 2018 Document [2](Title: La Liga) League and Sevilla won the UEFA Cup, making the La Liga the first league to do the European "double" since 1997. On 25 August 2015, La Liga became the first league to classify five teams for the UEFA Champions League group stage (Atlético Madrid, Barcelona, Real Madrid, Sevilla and Valencia). Performance comparison of top teams since 2000. The All-time La Liga table is an overall record of all match results, points, and goals of every team that has played in La Liga since its inception in 1929. The table is accurate as of the end of the 2017–18 season. Teams Document [3](Title: 2018 Uruguayan Primera División season) had their points divided between the amount of games they played (6) and then multiplied by the amount of games played by teams in Serie A (7), in order to get the points earned in the Torneo Intermedio to the effects of the aggregate table. Since Peñarol, who had the best record in the aggregate table, won the semifinal, they became champions automatically and the final was not played. Nacional became runners-up as the second-placed team in the aggregate table. Both teams qualified for the 2019 Copa Libertadores group stage. Relegation was determined at the end of the season by Document [4](Title: 2004 UEFA Intertoto Cup) aggregate. Vardar won 4–3 on penalties." "Slaven Belupo won 2–1 on aggregate." "4–4 on aggregate, Atlético Madrid won on away goals rule." "Nantes won 4–2 on aggregate." "2–2 on aggregate, Genk won on away goals rule." "Hamburger SV won 5–3 on aggregate." "União de Leiria won 6–2 on aggregate." "Schalke 04 won 7–1 on aggregate." "Slovan Liberec won 2–1 on aggregate." "Lille won 4–3 on aggregate." "2–2 on aggregate, Slaven Belupo won on away goals rule." "OFK Beograd won 1–0 on aggregate." "Villarreal won 3–2 on aggregate." "Esbjerg won 5–1 on aggregate." "Schalke 04 won 6–1 on aggregate." "Lille won Document [5](Title: History of FC Barcelona) to take on Manchester United. In the Copa del Rey Final at the Mestalla Stadium against Real Madrid, Cristiano Ronaldo would convert a header on the 100th minute to win the Copa for Madrid, 1–0. Barça, however, would end up beating Manchester United 3–1 with goals from Pedro, Messi and David Villa to win them the Champions League for the fourth time in club history. Barcelona would also claim La Liga with 96 points to Real Madrid's 92 for the third time in a row to round off a very successful season. The 2011–12 season would kick off with the Document [6](Title: Juanito (footballer, born 1954)) career at Atlético and he never played for the senior side. Juanito would revive his career at Burgos CF, helping them win the second division in 1975–76. He made his La Liga debut in a 2–1 win over RCD Español in the following season, and was eventually awarded Spanish Footballer of the Year by "Don Balón". Juanito soon attracted the attention of Real Madrid, which signed the player in June 1977. He became a prominent member of the successful Real side during the late 1970s and 1980s, in a squad which also featured Santillana, Uli Stielike, Vicente del Bosque and Document [7](Title: 2014–15 Ligas Regionales (Spanish women's football)) Top scorer: Mar Villarreal (CD Pozoalbense), 17 goals Top scorer: Jessica Agea (Atlético Jiennense), 7 goals Top scorer: Cristina Moneo (FB Torreño), 24 goals The top team will promotioned to 2015–16 Segunda División (women). Group 1: <br> Group 2: <br> <br> <br> The top team will promotioned to 2015–16 Segunda División (women). <br> <br> <br> <br> The top team will promotioned to 2015–16 Segunda División (women). <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> 2014–15 Ligas Regionales (Spanish women's football) The top team will promotioned to 2015–16 Segunda División (women). <br> <br> The top team will promotioned to 2015–16 Segunda División (women). The Question: who has scored more goals messi or ronaldo in el clasico Answer:
Lionel Messi
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Someone like You (Adele song)) Following a well - received performance of the song at the 2011 Brit Awards , '' Someone like You '' became Adele 's first number - one single in the UK and it stayed on the top of the chart for five weeks . The song also topped the charts in Ireland , New Zealand , Australia , Brazil , Italy , France and Switzerland , and has become Adele 's second number one in the US . With that achievement Adele became the first female British solo singer in the history of the Billboard Hot 100 to have two number ones from the same album . In July 2011 , it became the first single of the decade to sell a million units in the UK and it was certified 3 × Platinum by the British Phonographic Industry ( BPI ) , as well as being certified 6 × Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America ( RIAA ) in the US . As of 2018 , Someone Like You has sold over 17 million copies worldwide making it the 9th best - selling digital single of all - time . Document [1](Title: Hello (Adele song)) the United Kingdom, where it became her second chart topper, following "Someone Like You", and has the largest opening week sales in three years. In the United States, "Hello" debuted at the top of the "Billboard" Hot 100, reigning for 10 consecutive weeks whilst becoming Adele's fourth number-one on the chart and breaking several records, including becoming the first song to sell over a million digital copies in a week. By the end of 2015, it had sold 12.3 million units globally (combined sales and track-equivalent streams) and was the year's 7th best-selling single while it stands as one of Document [2](Title: Hello (Adele song)) number one debut, following "One Sweet Day" by Mariah Carey and Boyz II Men (16 weeks) and "Candle in the Wind 1997/Something About the Way You Look Tonight" by Elton John (14 weeks). By spending a tenth week at the top of the chart, it became Adele's longest-running number-one single and the longest-leading Hot 100 No. 1 by a solo female since Rihanna's "We Found Love," featuring Calvin Harris, which also led for 10 weeks in 2011–2012. As of January 2016, it had sold 3.7 million downloads. The Recording Industry Association of America certified the song quadruple platinum. The single Document [3](Title: Music download) in the United States was held by Gwen Stefani's "Hollaback Girl", which sold over one million downloads, making it the first song to achieve platinum download status. , the record for the best-selling downloaded single in the United States on the iTunes Store is held by The Black Eyed Peas's "I Gotta Feeling", which has sold over 8 million downloads. Soon after his death in 2009, Michael Jackson became the first artist to sell over one million songs downloaded via the Internet in one week. However, Adele marks the most downloads sold by a single song in a week, with Document [4](Title: What Makes You Beautiful) in several countries. It has been certified quadruple platinum in the US with sales of 4.8 million copies as of June 2016. The single peaked at number four on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 and number one on the UK Singles Chart. The song won the 2012 Brit Award for British Single of the Year and was generally complimented by contemporary music critics, who highlighted the appeal to the teenage audience and the pop sensibility. It debuted at number one on the UK Singles Chart after setting a Sony Music Entertainment pre-order record and selling 153,965 copies in its first Document [5](Title: Castle on the Hill) number two, and spent fourteen weeks in the top ten altogether. As of September 2017, the song has sold 1.7 million combined units in the UK, 479,000 of these are actual sales, with 119 million streams. The song debuted at number six on the "Billboard" Hot 100, selling 171,000 downloads and gaining 13 million streams in its debut week in the US. Sheeran also became the first artist to debut two songs in the top 10 in the same week in the history of the Hot 100, with "Shape of You" also debuting at number one. As of September 2017, Document [6](Title: Who's That Girl (Madonna song)) was released on July 14, 1987, and debuted at number three on the UK Singles Chart, climbing to number one the next week to become Madonna's fifth number-one single in the United Kingdom. According to the Official Charts Company, the song has sold 380,000 copies there. It received a silver certification from the British Phonographic Industry (BPI). Across Europe, "Who's That Girl" also topped the singles charts in Belgium, Italy, Ireland, and the Netherlands, as well as peaking in the top five in Austria, France, Germany, Norway, Sweden, and Switzerland. It was certified gold by the Syndicat National de l'Édition Document [7](Title: Someone like You (Adele song)) featuring Calvin Harris. With "Rolling in the Deep" spending 7 weeks at number one on the Hot 100 and "Someone like You" spending 5 weeks, Adele is the first female solo artist to log 12 weeks at #1 in a calendar year with two strictly solo recordings. Beyoncé, Monica and Mariah Carey also did it (in 2003, 1998 and 1995, respectively), if collaborations are included. As of October 2015, it has sold 6,000,000 downloads in the United States alone. The music video for the song was filmed in Paris, France, by English director Jake Nava who said: The video begins Question: which song was adele s first uk number one single Answer:
`` Someone like You ''
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Embryo) In animals , the development of the zygote into an embryo proceeds through specific recognizable stages of blastula , gastrula , and organogenesis . The blastula stage typically features a fluid - filled cavity , the blastocoel , surrounded by a sphere or sheet of cells , also called blastomeres . In a placental mammal , an ovum is fertilized in a fallopian tube through which it travels into the uterus . An embryo is called a fetus at a more advanced stage of development and up until birth or hatching . In humans , this is from the eleventh week of gestation . However , animals which develop in eggs outside the mother 's body , are usually referred to as embryos throughout development ; e.g. one would refer to a chick embryo , not a '' chick fetus '' , even at later stages . Document [1](Title: Embryo) a sphere or sheet of cells, also called blastomeres. In a placental mammal, an ovum is fertilized in a fallopian tube through which it travels into the uterus. An embryo is called a fetus at a more advanced stage of development and up until birth or hatching. In humans, this is from the eleventh week of gestation. However, animals which develop in eggs outside the mother's body, are usually referred to as embryos throughout development; e.g. one would refer to a chick embryo, not a "chick fetus", even at later stages. During gastrulation the cells of the blastula undergo coordinated Document [2](Title: Human embryogenesis) cellular communication. This polarisation leaves a cavity, the blastocoel, creating a structure that is now termed the blastocyst. (In animals other than mammals, this is called the blastula.) The trophoblasts secrete fluid into the blastocoel. The resulting increase in size of the blastocyst causes it to hatch through the zona pellucida, which then disintegrates. The inner cell mass will give rise to the embryo proper, the amnion, yolk sac and allantois, while the fetal part of the placenta will form from the outer trophoblast layer. The embryo plus its membranes is called the conceptus, and by this stage the conceptus Document [3](Title: Prenatal development) of the egg by the sperm) and continues until the end of the 10th week of gestation (8th week by embryonic age). The period of two weeks from fertilization is also referred to as the germinal stage. The embryo spends the next few days traveling down the Fallopian tube. It starts out as a single cell zygote and then divides several times to form a ball of cells called a morula. Further cellular division is accompanied by the formation of a small cavity between the cells. This stage is called a blastocyst. Up to this point there is no growth Document [4](Title: Blastocyst) Blastocyst The blastocyst is a structure formed in the early development of mammals. It possesses an inner cell mass (ICM) which subsequently forms the embryo. The outer layer of the blastocyst consists of cells collectively called the trophoblast. This layer surrounds the inner cell mass and a fluid-filled cavity known as the blastocoele. The trophoblast gives rise to the placenta. The name "blastocyst" arises from the Greek βλαστός "blastos" ("a sprout") and κύστις "kystis" ("bladder, capsule"). In humans, blastocyst formation begins about 5 days after fertilization, when a fluid-filled cavity opens up in the morula, a ball of cells. The Document [5](Title: Embryogenesis) layers, named from without inward: ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm; each has distinctive characteristics and gives rise to certain tissues of the body. For many mammals, it is sometime during formation of the germ layers that implantation of the embryo in the uterus of the mother occurs. During gastrulation cells migrate to the interior of the blastula, subsequently forming two (in diploblastic animals) or three (triploblastic) germ layers. The embryo during this process is called a gastrula. The germ layers are referred to as the ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm. In diploblastic animals only the ectoderm and the endoderm are present. In Document [6](Title: Embryogenesis) well-defined cells. As already stated, the cells of the trophoblast do not contribute to the formation of the embryo proper; they form the ectoderm of the chorion and play an important part in the development of the placenta. On the deep surface of the inner cell mass, a layer of flattened cells, called the endoderm, is differentiated and quickly assumes the form of a small sac, called the yolk sac. Spaces appear between the remaining cells of the mass and, by the enlargement and coalescence of these spaces, a cavity called the amniotic cavity is gradually developed. The floor of Document [7](Title: Embryonic disc) Embryonic disc The floor of the amniotic cavity is formed by the embryonic disc (or embryonic disk) composed of a layer of prismatic cells, the embryonic ectoderm, derived from the inner cell-mass and lying in apposition with the endoderm. In humans, it is the stage of development that occurs after implantation and prior to the embryonic folding (e.g. seen between about day 14 to day 21 post fertilization). It is derived from the epiblast layer, which lies between the hypoblast layer and the amnion. The epiblast layer is derived from the inner cell mass. Through the process of gastrulation, the Question: where does the young ones develop in humans Answer:
uterus
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Monkey Life (TV series)) Monkey Life Genre Documentary Series Directed by Claudia Riccio / Natalie Wilkinson Narrated by Ralf Little Andy Serkis Composer ( s ) Joseph Metcalfe Country of origin United Kingdom Original language ( s ) English No. of series 9 No. of episodes 174 Production Location ( s ) Dorset , United Kingdom Running time 30 mins Production company ( s ) Primate Planet Productions Ltd / Athena Films Release Original network Channel Five Animal Planet Picture format 16 : 9 576i ( SDTV ) 16 : 9 1080i ( HDTV ) Audio format Stereo Original release 2007 -- present Chronology Preceded by Monkey Business Related shows Monkey Business 10 Years of Monkey Business Document [1](Title: Monkey-ed Movies) Monkey-ed Movies Monkey-ed Movies is a series of short films broadcast on the Turner Broadcasting System in the late 1990s. The films parodied popular films or television programs that were currently being broadcast on TBS with the use of costumed chimpanzees and orangutans voiced by human actors. Ray Richmond of "Variety" noted that "Monkey-ed Movies" "proved to be clever stuff, in large part because it was short and sweet. It was just an irreverent little diversion made terrific by some dedicated training and impressive mimicry." The idea for the series came from a five-minute pilot that originally aired on MTV. Document [2](Title: Life (UK TV series)) University. It is distributed under licence by the BBC in over 50 other countries, including by the Discovery Channel in the United States and Skai TV in Greece. The original script was written and narrated by David Attenborough. "Life" was the first series commissioned by the then Network Controller of BBC One, Peter Fincham, just weeks after he took up the post in March 2005. It was reportedly one of the most expensive documentaries ever ordered by the broadcaster, with a budget of £10 million (though the BBC have never confirmed this figure). The Natural History Unit's production team includes Document [3](Title: Love Monkey) City guitarist and recording engineer Hugh Pool and his recording studio Excello Recording. Love Monkey Love Monkey is an American comedy-drama television series created by Michael Rauch and based on the book of the same name, by Kyle Smith. Its first episode aired on January 17, 2006 on CBS, attracting an audience of about 8.6 million viewers. By its third episode on February 7, viewership was down to 6.2 million, and CBS pulled it from the schedule, with no plans for its return. At the end of March, VH1 announced plans to re-broadcast the three episodes broadcast on CBS and Document [4](Title: Planet of the Apes (comics)) the Planet of the Apes" and "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes". In December 2014 Boom! started the six-issue series "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes", set in the movie continuity of the second reboot film. Some of the comics have been collected together as trade paperbacks: In addition, Adventure Comics released trade-paperback compilations of Marvel's adaptations of the first three films, as well as a collection of its own first four monthly issues, entitled "Monkey Planet." Planet of the Apes (comics) Planet of the Apes comics are tie-ins to the "Planet of the Apes" media franchise. They Document [5](Title: The Monkeys (company)) international award shows including Cannes, D&AD, The One Show and Clio. Current clients include Parmalat, Telstra, Sydney Opera House, IKEA, Boost Mobile, Intel and UBank. The Monkeys (company) The Monkeys (formerly Three Drunk Monkeys) is a creative agency based in Sydney, Australia. Founded in 2006 by Justin Drape, Scott Nowell and Mark Green, they now employ over 130 full-time staff. The Monkeys create ideas that live within advertising, entertainment and technology. Clients include The University of Sydney, Telstra, IKEA, UBank and Parmalat. The Monkeys has numerous big brands on its books but this year's relaunch for Telstra marks among its Document [6](Title: Planet of the Apes) In 2018, Boom! released a graphic novel, "Planet of the Apes: Visionaries", adapted from Rod Serling's film scripts by Dana Gould and Chad Lewis. The series, and particularly the live-action "Apes" television show and the "Return to the Planet of the Apes" cartoon, generated numerous toy and merchandising tie-ins. During the 1970s, Fox licensed around 60 companies to produce about 300 different "Apes" products, including action figures and playsets, model building kits, coloring books, book-and-record sets, trading cards, toy weapons, costumes, apparel, branded tableware, and lunch boxes. This level of merchandising was unusual for the time, and the success of Document [7](Title: David Attenborough) David Attenborough Sir David Frederick Attenborough (; born 8 May 1926) is an English broadcaster and natural historian. He is best known for writing and presenting, in conjunction with the BBC Natural History Unit, the nine natural history documentary series that form the "Life" collection, which form a comprehensive survey of animal and plant life on Earth. He is a former senior manager at the BBC, having served as controller of BBC Two and director of programming for BBC Television in the 1960s and 1970s. He is the only person to have won BAFTAs for programmes in each of black Question: how many series of monkey life are there Answer:
9