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You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Old North Church) In April 1775 , Paul Revere told three Boston patriots to hang two lanterns in the steeple . These men were the church sexton Robert Newman and Captain John Pulling -- the two of whom historian David Hackett Fischer suggests each carried one lantern up to the steeple -- as well as Thomas Bernard , who stood watch for British troops outside the church . The lanterns were displayed to send a warning to Charlestown patriots across the Charles River about the movements of the British Army . Revere and William Dawes would later deliver the same message to Lexington themselves , but this lantern method was a fast way to inform the back - up riders in Charlestown about the movements of the British ; these back - up riders planned to deliver the warning message to Lexington and Concord in case Revere and Dawes were arrested on the way . Document [1](Title: William Dawes) William Dawes William Dawes Jr. (April 6, 1745 – February 25, 1799) was one of several men and a woman in April 1775 who alerted colonial minutemen in Massachusetts of the approach of British army troops prior to the Battles of Lexington and Concord at the outset of the American Revolution. For some years, Paul Revere had the most renown for his ride of warning of this event. Dawes was born in Boston, Massachusetts, on April 6, 1745, to William and Lydia Dawes (née Boone), and baptized at Boston's Old South Church. He became a tanner and was active in Document [2](Title: Battles of Lexington and Concord) angered and shocked the British soldiers. They crossed the bridge and returned to the town by 11:30 a.m., under the watchful eyes of the colonists, who continued to maintain defensive positions. The regulars continued to search for and destroy colonial military supplies in the town, ate lunch, reassembled for marching, and left Concord after noon. This delay in departure gave colonial militiamen from outlying towns additional time to reach the road back to Boston. Lieutenant Colonel Smith, concerned about the safety of his men, sent flankers to follow a ridge and protect his forces from the roughly 1,000 colonials now Document [3](Title: Joseph Warren) President of the Massachusetts Provincial Congress, the highest position in the revolutionary government. In mid-April 1775, Warren and Dr. Benjamin Church were the two top members of the Committee of Correspondence left in Boston. On the afternoon of April 18, the British troops in the town mobilized for a long-planned raid on the nearby town of Concord, and already before nightfall word of mouth had spread knowledge of the mobilization widely within Boston. It had been known to rebel leadership for weeks that General Gage in Boston had plans to destroy munitions stored in Concord by the colonials, and it Document [4](Title: Paul Revere) the "Dartmouth" and two other ships into the harbor. From December 1773 to November 1775, Revere served as a courier for the Boston Committee of Public Safety, traveling to New York and Philadelphia to report on the political unrest in Boston. Research has documented 18 such rides. Notice of some of them was published in Massachusetts newspapers, and British authorities received further intelligence of them from Loyalist Americans. In 1774, his cousin John on the island of Guernsey wrote to Paul that John had seen reports of Paul's role as an "express" (courier) in London newspapers. In 1774, the military Document [5](Title: Somerville, Massachusetts) response to the raid, amid rumors that blood had been shed, alarm spread through the countryside as far as Connecticut and beyond, and American Patriots sprang into action, fearing that war was at hand. Thousands of militiamen began streaming toward Boston and Cambridge, and mob action forced Loyalists and some government officials to flee to the protection of the British Army. This action provided a "dress rehearsal" for the Battles of Lexington and Concord seven months later in the famous "shot heard 'round the world", and inflamed already heated feelings on both sides, spurring actions by both British and American Document [6](Title: Militia (United States)) fire. This became known as "the shot heard round the world". Eight militiamen were killed and ten wounded, whereupon the remainder took flight. The British continued on to Concord and were unable to find most of the arms and ammunition of the patriots. As the British marched back toward Boston, patriot militiamen assembled along the route, taking cover behind stone walls, and sniped at the British. At Meriam's Corner in Concord, the British columns had to close in to cross a narrow bridge, exposing themselves to concentrated, deadly fire. The British retreat became a rout. It was only with the Document [7](Title: 2nd New Jersey Regiment) his troops to Mount Holly. Haddonfield was attacked, two Quaker houses were burned, and American rider Miles Sage was stabbed multiple times by British (but survived). British troops proceeded to Cooper's Ferry (present site of the New Jersey access of the Benjamin Franklin Bridge). A pitched battle ensued, with about 50 American troops (most of whom were part of Shreve's Regiment), led by Major William Ellis (Gloucester Militia). Orders had been given by Shreve (and sent by Miles Sage) to vacate upon the ignition of an alarm cannon. The cannon was never fired, and Ellis refused to retreat across the Question: who said one if by land two if by sea Answer:
Paul Revere
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Tara Knowles) When Eli leaves , stating he 'll be outside , Tara calls for Wayne , assuming his truck outside meant he was in the house . Caught off guard , Gemma comes out of the laundry room and lunges for Tara , who can not escape in time . Gemma hits her with an iron but does n't knock her out . Tara struggles against Gemma 's beating and her head is badly smashed on the sink , where Gemma then attempts to drown her . In one of the show 's most gruesome moments , Tara struggles for several seconds before Gemma grabs a barbecue fork and stabs Tara multiple times in the back of the head and her neck . Blood gushing out of the back of her head , Tara collapses and dies . Document [1](Title: Jax Teller) However, Tara reads a letter from Jax's father to his mistress Maureen Ashby, after the club is arrested, which strongly suggests that Gemma and Clay were responsible for John Teller's death. Jax and the other club members are released from prison. He has abdominal scars stemming from a prison stabbing incident involving the Russian mob. Also, Jax's appearance is different. He has cut his hair and trimmed his beard. After he returns home to Tara and their two sons, Abel and newborn Thomas, they make love. During a post-coital discussion, Jax proposes to Tara, with the ring wrapped in the Document [2](Title: Tara Knowles) a surgical job in Oregon. Meanwhile, Otto agrees to Tara's plea on RICO if she will bring him Luann's crucifix. Tara's career is on the line when she is investigated as an accessory to Otto's brutal murder of a prison nurse that was killed with Luann's crucifix. Jax assures Tara that they will get through the investigation just like they get through everything else to which she quips, "that's what scares me." She becomes guarded when Jax doesn't walk away after meeting his goal to save the MC with RICO shutdown. She is pressed to reply to the offer and Document [3](Title: Curtains (1983 film)) Tara and Patti ponder Brooke's reason for claiming that Christie is dead, suspecting foul play. Later on, while Laurian is dancing in her room upstairs, the killer sneaks in and stabs her to death. After having sex, Brooke and Stryker are both shot dead by a figure in a robe. They fall from the second floor, with Stryker's body crashing through a window downstairs. Terrified, Tara flees the mansion. Running past Matthew's corpse in the jacuzzi, Tara is then chased by the killer through a costume warehouse, where she discovers Laurian's corpse among the hanging mannequins. After escaping the killer Document [4](Title: Tara Knowles) being consoled by Deputy David Hale. Tara is still saddened by the loss of Abel. As time goes by, Jax continues to push her away with increasing vehemence. She feels Jax is pushing her away because he blames her for not preventing Abel's kidnapping. She visits a fugitive Gemma and helps her kill Gemma's father's caretaker. Tig helps the two of them cover it up. Tara later reveals to Gemma that she is six weeks pregnant. After Jax leaves Tara, she catches him with CaraCara porn star, Ima. Tara then starts packing her things at Jax's house. He apologizes for Document [5](Title: NS (Sons of Anarchy)) does introduce a new threat to the Sons, and, unlike Cameron and his Disappearing Baby Trick, this threat fits in beautifully with the context of the show overall. Maureen smuggled John's letters to her in Jax's backpack, and Tara found them. Reading them, while Jax and Clay grin at each other in triumph and while Gemma sits with her grandson in her arms, propped up like a queen on her throne, we hear Teller's voice-over again. It's long been hinted at that Clay and Gemma had something to do with John's death. This is a Hamlet riff, after all. And Document [6](Title: Losing Gemma) Esther being allowed to make a phone call. She calls hers and Gemma's mutual friend, Carol, who explains that she is physically unable to come to India because her leg is fractured and in a plaster cast, and Esther tells her that she's in prison, but the phone goes dead at that moment. Esther tries to dial the number again but the officer grabs it out of her hand and she is dragged from the room. The next scene is of Gemma in a room with Zac, who is instructing her to do something but he won't specify what. He Document [7](Title: Jax Teller) abdomen. The latter is from Wendy's drug abuse, but the former problem is likely a genetic defect. Together, both defects are near-fatal. The baby has just a 20% chance of survival. Jax and Tara were high school sweethearts, and she personally requested to help on his case. Jax decides not to visit his baby boy, named Abel, and instead flees the hospital. He then goes to a local bar with Bobby and Chibs and beats Wendy's dealer, who is a member of the Nordics gang, repeatedly with a pool cue. Later on, he visits Opie Winston, a former SOA member Question: who killed tara in sons of anarchy season 6 Answer:
Gemma
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 ) 24 July 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 23 ) TBA Document [1](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 ) 12 July 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 23 ) TBA Document [2](Title: List of Wynonna Earp episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 April 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 01 ) June 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 24 ) 12 June 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 09 ) August 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 25 ) Document [3](Title: BoJack Horseman) Season Episodes Originally released 12 August 22 , 2014 Special December 19 , 2014 12 July 17 , 2015 12 July 22 , 2016 12 September 8 , 2017 Document [4](Title: Top Model Sverige (season 2)) - 10 Sibel Kara - 10 Sophie Angner - 9 Victoria Eriksson - 10 "(ages stated are at start of contest)" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 7, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 14, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 13, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 20, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 27, 2012" "Original Air Date: April 3, 2012" This episode was the recap episode, where highlights and never before seen scenes were shown. "Original Air Date: April Document [5](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) On June 17 , 2017 , a third season was announced at the close of the second season 's final episode , with a release date slated for 2018 . Document [6](Title: Alice Isn't Dead) last episode of the first season, is voiced by Jasika Nicole. During its run, the podcast typically airs on every other Tuesday. The first season ended on July 12, 2016, with a second season premiering on April 4, 2017 which concluded on August 8th, 2017. Fink has stated that the third season would be the final season, and it began airing on April 24, 2018. On August 16, 2017, it was announced that a novel based on the series, written by Fink, will be released in autumn 2018 by Harper Perennial. Additionally, a television adaptation, executive produced by Fink, is Document [7](Title: Hidamari Sketch) season, titled , aired between January 8 and March 26, 2010 and contained 12 episodes. Two special episodes for the third season aired in October 2010. This season was also picked up by Section23 Films and was released in North America on July 19, 2011. Two special episodes titled aired on October 29 and November 5, 2011, respectively, and were released on Blu-ray Disc and DVD on November 23, 2011 and has yet again been licensed by Sentai Filmworks. A fourth anime season titled aired on TBS and BS-TBS between October 5 and December 21, 2012 and has also been Question: how many attack on titan episodes season 2 Answer:
12
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Stax Records) Stax Records is an American record label , originally based in Memphis , Tennessee . Founded in 1957 as Satellite Records , the label changed its name to Stax Records in 1961 . It was a major factor in the creation of Southern soul and Memphis soul music . Stax also released gospel , funk , jazz , and blues recordings . While renowned for its output of African - American music , the label was founded by two Caucasian siblings and business partners , Jim Stewart and his sister Estelle Axton ( STewart / AXton = Stax ) . It featured several popular ethnically integrated bands ( including the label 's house band , Booker T. & the M.G. 's ) and a racially integrated team of staff and artists unprecedented in that time of racial strife and tension in Memphis and the South . Document [1](Title: Sam & Dave) produced the duo's biggest hits (although they did not receive production credits until the "Soul Men" LP and singles). According to Moore and Prater, they also greatly influenced the duo's singing style, and shifted their recording style from the style of their Roulette records to a more live, more energetic gospel, call-and-response feel and beat driven soul style the group is known for today. Sam & Dave's Stax records also benefited from the musicians and engineering at Stax. The Stax house band, Booker T. & the M.G.'s, and the Stax horn section, the Mar-Keys, were world-class musicians who co-wrote (often Document [2](Title: The Mar-Keys) Stax Records house band, which had a floating membership. The most frequent Mar-Keys studio players during this era, subject to change from session to session, were: These musicians, in addition to being the studio Mar-Keys, served as the backing band on singles and albums by dozens of rock, R&B, and soul music artists who recorded at the Stax studios, including Otis Redding, Carla Thomas, Wilson Pickett, and many others. While still involved with the Mar-Keys and Stax studio work, Cropper, Steinberg, Jones and Al Jackson Jr. also began recording as Booker T. & the M.G.'s in 1962. Consequently, from then Document [3](Title: Stax Records) had a sound similar to that of Stax. Pickett's subsequent hits were also recorded elsewhere, including at Fame and American Group Productions, Chips Moman's Memphis studio. Through 1966 and 1967, Stax and its subsidiaries hit their stride, regularly scoring hits with artists such as Otis Redding, Sam and Dave, Carla Thomas, William Bell, Booker T. & the M.G.'s, Eddie Floyd, the Bar-Kays, Albert King, and the Mad Lads. Unlike Motown, which frequently packaged its artists on review tours, Stax only infrequently sponsored concerts to promote its acts. The first of such concerts was in the summer of 1965, in Los Document [4](Title: Stax Records) Up!" on January 29, 2013. Harper won a Grammy Award for Best Blues Album. Nathaniel Rateliff & The Night Sweats released their critically acclaimed self-titled debut album on August 21, 2015. The band’s live performance on "The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon" is credited with having boosted the band into the mainstream. In 2016, Stax issued an album of new material by one of the label's original artists, William Bell, recorded in New York City and co-produced by him and Jon Leventhal. Stax Records Stax Records is an American record label, originally based in Memphis, Tennessee. Founded in 1957 as Document [5](Title: Stax Records) David Porter to head up a revived version of the Stax label, which was relaunched in January 1978. Porter signed several new acts to Stax, including Fat Larry's Band, Rick Dees and Sho Nuff, and re-signed mid-1970s Stax acts Rance Allen, Soul Children and Shirley Brown. Porter was also responsible for overseeing compilations of previously unissued material by Isaac Hayes, Randy Brown, the Bar-Kays, Albert King and the Emotions. This iteration of Stax released over two dozen singles, including nine that made the US R&B charts. By far the biggest hit of this era was the Bar-Kays' "Holy Ghost", a Document [6](Title: Otis Blue/Otis Redding Sings Soul) the moderately successful "Pain in My Heart" and "The Great Otis Redding Sings Soul Ballads", both of which performed well in the newly established "Billboard" R&B LP chart but not in the "Billboard" 200, preparations for the third studio album followed soon after. The album would be Redding's third studio album and second on Stax's sister label Volt. Redding recorded the album with the Stax's house band Booker T. & the M.G.'s (keyboardist/bandleader Booker T. Jones, guitarist Steve Cropper, bassist Donald "Duck" Dunn, drummer Al Jackson Jr.), Isaac Hayes on piano, and a horn section consisting of members of the Document [7](Title: Songs to Remember) Stax soul like Aretha Franklin, and 1960s British beat music such as the Beatles' early records. Gartside came to the conclusion that "you don't have to be lobotomised in order to make pop music. It's a real passion to make it" and that making pop music didn't mean selling out punk's principles or dumbing down: "I think the politics of punk does survive. There are a whole lot [of] people who aren't happy to make pap but want to make pop. They understand that what sells means something. It finds a way into people's hearts in a way that independent Question: what house rhythm section created the memphis soul sound for stax records Answer:
Southern soul
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Chapel of Love) '' Chapel of Love '' is a song written by Jeff Barry , Ellie Greenwich and Phil Spector , and made famous by The Dixie Cups in 1964 , spending three weeks at number one on the Billboard Hot 100 . The song tells of the happiness and excitement the narrator feels on her wedding day , for she and her love are going to the '' chapel of love '' , and '' we 'll never be lonely anymore . '' Many other artists have recorded the song . Document [1](Title: Crying in the Chapel (Peter Blakeley song)) the Year. Crying in the Chapel (Peter Blakeley song) "Crying in the Chapel" is song by Australian pop singer Peter Blakeley. The song was released in November 1989 as the lead single from Blakeley's second studio album, "Harry's Café De Wheels" (1990). It was Blakeley's first single to receive commercial success, peaking at #3 on the ARIA Singles chart, and was certified Platinum. At the ARIA Music Awards of 1990, "Crying in the Chapel" won ARIA Award for Single of the Year. The song also earned Blakeley a nomination for ARIA Award for Best Male Artist and ARIA Award for Document [2](Title: Wedding Song (There Is Love)) Wedding Song (There Is Love) "Wedding Song (There Is Love)" is a title of a 1971 hit single by Paul Stookey: the song—which Stookey credits to divine inspiration [citation needed]—has since been recorded by many singers (with versions by Petula Clark and Mary MacGregor returning the song to the "Billboard" Hot 100)—and remains a popular choice for performance at weddings. Stookey had first performed the song at the wedding of Peter Yarrow—Stookey's co-member of Peter Paul & Mary—to Mary Beth McCarthy at Saint Mary's Catholic Church in Willmar, Minnesota. Stookey was best man at the ceremony, which took place in Document [3](Title: Ted Jarrett) which became a #2 R&B hit for Louis Brooks and His Hi-Toppers, although the vocals were actually by Earl Gaines, a friend of Jarrett's. The song, which also charted for Hank Ballard and Ruth Brown, launched Jarrett's songwriting career. Later in 1955, country singer Webb Pierce recorded Jarrett's "Love Love Love", which spent eight weeks at the top of the country/western music charts. In his autobiography, Jarrett tells of being stopped by a policeman outside Nashville's Hermitage Hotel because he didn't believe a black man would be invited to the 1955 BMI awards ceremony, where Jarrett was to receive an Document [4](Title: Cheap Seats (album)) of a band that still has a chemistry holding it together" and "[n]othing monumental here, just a good, solid Alabama album". He also cited the title track as a standout for "avoiding the now-stale Dixie tributes". "Clear Water Blues" and "A Better Word for Love" are omitted from the cassette version. As listed in liner notes. Lead vocals by Randy Owen on all tracks, except Teddy Gentry on "Clear Water Blues" and Jeff Cook on "This Love's on Me". Choir on "Angels Among Us": Sanctuary Choir & Young Musicians Choir of First Baptist Church, Fort Payne, Alabama. Cheap Seats (album) Document [5](Title: It's Only Love (Matt Cardle song)) It's Only Love (Matt Cardle song) "It's Only Love" is a song by British singer-songwriter Matt Cardle, released as the lead single from his second studio album, "The Fire", on 29 October 2012. It was written by Matt Cardle and Paul Statham and produced by Matt Cardle. The song peaked at number 175 on the UK Singles Chart. Discussing the song, Cardle said: "When I started writing the track with Paul, we immediately started to feel a bit of an '80s vibe, so we just ran with it! Big vocals, big drums… it was great fun to write." Explaining the Document [6](Title: Gordon Jenkins) Cole, with whom he had his greatest successes; Jenkins was responsible for the lush arrangements on the 1957 album "Love Is the Thing" (Capitol's first stereo release, which included "When I Fall in Love", one of Cole's best-known recordings), as well as the albums "The Very Thought of You" (1958) and "Where Did Everyone Go?" (1963). Jenkins also wrote the music and lyrics for Judy Garland's 1959 album "The Letter" which also featured vocalist Charles LaVere, and conducted several of Garland's London concerts in the early 1960s. Whilst most of Jenkins' arrangements at Capitol were in his distinctive string-laden style, Document [7](Title: Jackie Wilson) additional singles for Wilson, in which were: "To Be Loved", "I'm Wanderin'", "We Have Love", "That's Why (I Love You So)", "I'll Be Satisfied" and Wilson's late-1958 signature song, "Lonely Teardrops", which peaked at No. 7 on the pop charts, ranked No. 1 on the R&B charts in the U.S., and established Wilson as an R&B superstar known for his extraordinary, operatic multi-octave vocal range.Wilson's "Lonely Teardrops" sold over one million copies, and was awarded a gold disc by the RIAA. Due to Wilson's fervor when performing, with his dynamic dance moves, impassioned singing and impeccable dress, he was soon Question: who did the song going to the chapel Answer:
The Dixie Cups
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Green tea) Green tea The appearance of green tea in three different stages ( from left to right ) : the infused leaves , the dry leaves , and the liquid . Type Tea Country of origin China Region of origin East Asia Ingredients Tea leaves Document [1](Title: Green tea) on Japanese products deemed to be contaminated by radionuclides, indicating that tea from the Ibaraki prefecture had been removed from the list by the Government of Japan in 2015. Loose leaf green tea has been the most popular form of tea in China since at least the Southern Song dynasty. While Chinese green tea was originally steamed, as it still is in Japan, after the early Ming dynasty it has typically been processed by being pan-fired in a dry wok. Other processes employed in China today include oven-firing, basket-firing, tumble-drying and sun-drying. Green tea is the most widely produced form Document [2](Title: Chinese tea) Chinese tea Chinese tea is a beverage made from the leaves of tea plants ("Camellia sinensis") and boiled water. Tea leaves are processed using traditional Chinese methods. Chinese tea is consumed throughout the day, including during meals, as a substitute for plain water, for health, or for simple pleasure. The practice of drinking tea has a long history in China, having originated there. Although tea originated in China, during the Tang Dynasty, Chinese tea generally represents tea leaves which have been processed using methods inherited from ancient China. According to popular legend, tea was discovered by Chinese Emperor Shen Nong Document [3](Title: Assam tea) Assam tea Assam tea is a black tea named after the region of its production, Assam, in India. Assam tea is manufactured specifically from the plant "Camellia sinensis" var. "assamica" (Masters). The same tea plant is also traditionally used in Yunnan province in China. Assam tea is mostly grown at or near sea level and is known for its body, briskness, malty flavour, and strong, bright colour. Assam teas, or blends containing Assam, are often sold as "breakfast" teas. For instance, Irish breakfast tea, a maltier and stronger breakfast tea, consists of small-sized Assam tea leaves. The state of Assam Document [4](Title: Russian cuisine) by tea and coffee. Another popular drink is mors, which is made of sweetened fruit juices diluted with water. Tea is by far the most common drink in almost all parts of Russia. First introduced from China in the 17th century, its popularity has since spread throughout the country. Black tea has always been the dominant variety, but after the Russian acquisition of Central Asia, awareness of and interest in green tea began to increase slowly. Today Russia remains one of the largest tea consumers in the world. Russian Caravan is perhaps the most well-known type of Russian tea around Document [5](Title: Boseong County) been carefully crafted in recent decades, partly due to the long history green tea has with the area. Green tea has been produced in Boseong for the past 1600 years. The earliest historical mention of green tea in Korea was from the reign of Queen Seondeok of Silla in the mid-7th century AD. Nearly two hundred years later, historical records indicate green tea seeds were planted at the foot of nearby Jirisan Mountain. During the Joseon dynasty, green tea began to fall out of favor due to its close association with Buddhism, but was still enjoyed by certain parts of Document [6](Title: Tea growing in Azerbaijan) green tea, and fruit teas. Tea-packing factory “Sun Tea Azerbaijan” offer its packaged tea of 5 large trademarks which is exported to the Caucasus, Central Asia and entire CIS, primarily Russia. For its premier brand Azerçay, the company uses leaves from tea plantations in the country or directly from tea producers in renowned tea-growing regions of India, Vietnam and Kenya. To meet supply needs of the factory in Baku, it also gets high-quality Ceylon teas through its Inter Tea, trading subsidiary in Sri Lanka.8. “Sun Tea Azerbaijan” factory packages tea in several weights (50, 100, 250, and 500 grams) in Document [7](Title: Baozhong tea) 1885, but today very little is grown. Wenshan Baozhong Tea is also one of the ten most popular teas in Taiwan. The appearance of baozhong tea is similar to a rope and is curled up. It has a deep green color with tiny grayish white spots. The oxidation is between 8 and 12%. It has a delicate fragrance similar to fresh flowers. The taste is not harsh and its sweet flavor has a moisturizing effect. Baozhong tea Baozhong tea, sometimes known in English by the older romanization pouchong, is a lightly oxidized tea, twist shape, with floral notes, and usually Question: what is the active ingredient in green tea Answer:
Tea leaves
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: General Lee (car)) The General Lee ( sometimes referred to as simply '' the General '' ) is a 1969 Dodge Charger driven in the television series The Dukes of Hazzard by the Duke boys , Bo and Luke , along with cousins Coy and Vance ( in season 5 ) . It is known for its signature horn , its police chases , stunts -- especially its long jumps -- and for having its doors welded shut , leaving the Dukes to climb in and out through the windows . The car appears in every episode but one ( '' Mary Kaye 's Baby '' ) . The car 's name is a reference to American Civil War general Robert E. Lee . It bears a Confederate flag ( a rectangular variant of the square battle flag of Lee 's Army of Northern Virginia ) on its roof , and also has a horn which plays the first twelve notes of the song '' Dixie '' . Document [1](Title: General Lee (car)) "General Lees" is from a "Thrush" brand glasspack. The sounds came from the exhaust systems fitted to the "close-up" cars; the parts used were "Blackjack" brand headers, dual exhausts, and the aforementioned Thrush mufflers. However, the sounds were dubbed in after the scene was filmed. Tires used on the "General Lee" varied, but the best known make and model was the B.F. Goodrich Radial T/A. The most common size was P235/70R14; P235/70R15 was also used. Winston Winners were also used. General Lee (car) The General Lee (sometimes referred to as simply "the General") is a 1969 Dodge Charger driven in Document [2](Title: Ben Jones (American actor and politician)) seen on the exterior top of "The Dukes of Hazzard" signature car, the General Lee. His defense of the flag served as his response to Warner Bros.' decision to no longer manufacture any merchandise that features the flag, such as the General Lee, and the discontinuation of reruns of the show due to Dylann Roof's infamous reputation associated with the flag. Ben Jones (American actor and politician) Ben Lewis Jones (born August 30, 1941) is an American actor, politician, playwright and essayist, best known for his role as Cooter Davenport in "The Dukes of Hazzard". Jones also served for four Document [3](Title: Model Products Corporation) Guy Chevy pickup, John Milner's yellow Deuce Coupe from American Graffiti, the fiberglass sports car from Hardcastle and McCormick, several variations on Space 1999 vehicles, and the Knight 2000 Firebird from Knight Rider. Other notable tie-ins included the 1914 Stutz Bearcat from the 1971 TV series Bearcats! (re-purposed from the Connoisseur's Classics series), and a number of kits related to The Dukes of Hazard: General Lee (1969 Dodge Charger), Sheriff Roscoe’s Police Car (1977 Dodge Monaco), Daisy’s Jeep (CJ-7), Daisy’s Roadrunner and Cooter’s Tow Truck. Many of the 'Dukes' kits were re-purposed and re-boxed annuals. A few of them were Document [4](Title: Never Call Retreat: Lee and Grant: The Final Victory) Lee orders a frontal assault along the entire line and Early, Richard Anderson, Johnson, Doles and Scales to assault Sheridan and Banks. Sheridan and his men put up a fierce fight but retreat after tearing Early's division to shreds and wounding the commander. Banks pulls back as well, the onrushing confederates see victory in sight as they rush up Braddock's heights. Scores of Union are captured as Longstreet and Hood bring their forces upon the fleeing federals. Finally it seemed the road was over and there was a clear road all the way to Washington. Hunt forms a massive battery Document [5](Title: 3rd Arkansas Light Artillery) Daniel Ruggles command of Brigadier General James R. Chalmers Division of Major General Stephen D. Lee's Cavlary Corps. During the early stages of the Chattanooga Campaign, Confederate General Bragg ordered Major General Forrest to transfer the majority of his Cavalry Corps to Joseph Wheeler's cavalry corps. In response, an angry Forrest threatened to kill Bragg if he attempted to give him any further orders. This dispute compelled Confederate President Jefferson Davis to transfer Forrest to Mississippi to raise a new corps from western Tennessee; this transfer placed him under the command of Stephen D. Lee's Department of Mississippi and Eastern Document [6](Title: American Civil War) that would strike at the entire Confederacy from multiple directions. Generals George Meade and Benjamin Butler were ordered to move against Lee near Richmond, General Franz Sigel (and later Philip Sheridan) were to attack the Shenandoah Valley, General Sherman was to capture Atlanta and march to the sea (the Atlantic Ocean), Generals George Crook and William W. Averell were to operate against railroad supply lines in West Virginia, and Maj. Gen. Nathaniel P. Banks was to capture Mobile, Alabama. Grant's army set out on the Overland Campaign with the goal of drawing Lee into a defense of Richmond, where they Document [7](Title: 1st West Virginia Volunteer Cavalry Regiment) about 1,400 cavalry men including the 1st West Virginia Cavalry charged the Confederate lines. Capehart's men used sabers, carbines, and revolvers to move through three Confederate infantry lines. A large portion of Ewell's corps became surrounded, causing many of the demoralized Confederate soldiers to surrender. Thus, the Union troops captured more than 20 percent of Lee's army. Approximately 8,000 Confederate soldiers, including eight generals, were killed or captured. Among the surrendering generals was the corps commander Ewell. Another general captured was Custis Lee, eldest son of the commander of the Army of Northern Virginia, Robert E. Lee. Upon seeing the Question: what type of car is the dukes of hazzard car Answer:
a 1969 Dodge Charger
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of 400+ innings scores in ODIs) The highest ODI total of all time was scored by England on 30th August 2016 against Pakistan , posting a huge total of 444 - 3 in 50 overs . Alex Hales also scored the highest individual ODI score of an English batsman , 171 , a record which had stood for 23 years prior . Document [1](Title: Basin Reserve) debut, then walked home while still in uniform as he lives near the ground. The highest total set by a team here in Test cricket was by the New Zealand national cricket team when they scored 680/8 dec on 14 Feb 2014 against the Indian national cricket team. The most runs scored in this ground have been by Martin Crowe (1123 runs), Brendon McCullum (1021 runs) and John Wright (1005 runs). The most wickets have been taken by Chris Martin- 60 wickets, followed by Daniel Vettori-57 wickets and Richard Hadlee- 53 wickets. In ODI cricket, the highest total has been Document [2](Title: Luke Ronchi) two full members of the International Cricket Council (ICC). In January 2015, Ronchi hit an unbeaten 170 off 99 balls against Sri Lanka at University Oval in Dunedin. This was the highest by a batsman batting seventh or lower in ODIs, and also the third-highest score by a wicket-keeper, behind MS Dhoni's 183 not out and Adam Gilchrist's 172. Ronchi is also the only batsman to have scored a 150 in an ODI innings when batting at number 7 position or lower. Ronchi along with Grant Elliott set the highest ever record stand of 267 not out for the sixth Document [3](Title: Sanath Jayasuriya) currently holds the fourth place for most centuries in a career, behind Indian cricketers Sachin Tendulkar (with 49 ODI centuries), Virat Kohli (35 ODI centuries) and Ricky Ponting (30 centuries). His second century, 134 against Pakistan in 1996, was scored at a strike rate of 206.15 and was the fastest century in ODI cricket at the time. This record was later broken by Pakistani cricketer Shahid Afridi. The 189 he made against India in 2000 is the sixth highest ODI score in a single innings. Making his second highest ODI score of 157 against the Netherlands in 2006, Jayasuriya paved Document [4](Title: Prithvi Shaw) match. It was the highest score in Indian schools cricket until the record was surprassed by Pranav Dhanawade on 4 January 2016 and is presently the 4th highest score by any batsman in any form of the organised game. Only AEJ Collins's 628* in 1899 and Charles Eady's 566 in 1901 are higher. Previously the highest score recorded by an Indian in any form of registered competitive cricket was 515 by Dadabhoy Havewala in 1933. Shaw's innings lasted six hours and seven minutes and contained 85 fours and five sixes before he was caught and bowled. Rizvi scored 991 runs Document [5](Title: Kevin Pietersen) England's first game against Zimbabwe on 13 September, Pietersen hit 79 runs off 37 balls, his highest Twenty20 score, including seven fours and four sixes (one of them being another switch-hit sweep for six) in an English total of 188–9. England won the match by 50 runs; however, this was to be Pietersen's largest contribution in the competition. He scored another 99 runs over four more matches, ending the series with an average of 35.60. He also scored the most England fours (17) and jointly held the record for the most England sixes (6) with Owais Shah. He also held Document [6](Title: Ravichandran Ashwin) and Ashwin in 2013 was India's highest in Tests for the seventh wicket, beating the unbroken 259-run partnership between VVS Laxman and MS Dhoni against South Africa at the same venue in 2010. This was also the second-highest partnership for India against West Indies for any wicket in Tests. In 2016, Ravichandran Ashwin became first Indian to take 50 T20I wickets. He is the highest wicket-taker in Twenty20 International cricket for India with 52 wickets. On 23 August 2016, Ashwin grabbed his sixth Man-of-the-Series Award, surpassing the tie by Sachin Tendulkar and Virender Sehwag, and in only his 13th Test Document [7](Title: West Indies A cricket team in Sri Lanka in 2005) on 164 all out. Lendl Simmons then cracked the highest score of the day by far, making 97 off 102 balls, and West Indies A took a comprehensive eight-wicket win. Sri Lanka A beat West Indies A by 72 runs Sri Lanka A secured the series thanks to 69 not out from Russel Arnold who hit runs quickly on a difficult pitch at Nondescripts Cricket Club Ground. He was well helped by Jayawardene, as the pair took plenty of runs off Darren Sammy and Dwight Washington. Despite four for 23 from spinner Dave Mohammed, Sri Lanka A made 227, and Question: most 400 plus scores in odi by a team Answer:
444
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: San Antonio Spurs) In their 40 NBA seasons since 1976 -- 77 , the Spurs have won 22 division titles . They have made the playoffs in 27 of the last 28 seasons ( since 1989 -- 90 ) and have only missed the playoffs four times since entering the NBA ; they have not missed the playoffs in the 20 seasons since Tim Duncan was drafted by the Spurs in 1997 . With their 50th win in the 2016 -- 17 season , the Spurs extended their record for most consecutive 50 - win seasons to 18 ( the Spurs did not win 50 games in the strike - shortened 1998 -- 99 season , which lasted only 50 games ) . Since the 1997 -- 98 season , the Spurs have had 20 consecutive seasons with a winning percentage of . 610 or greater during the regular season , which is also an NBA record . The team 's success during this period coincides with the tenure of current head coach Gregg Popovich , who had been the team 's general manager before replacing Bob Hill as coach in 1996 . Document [1](Title: Big Three (San Antonio Spurs)) winning their final game 115-87, to win their fifth championship in franchise history, and the fourth and final championship during the "Big Three" era. During the 2014–15 NBA season, the Spurs finished with a 55–27 record and earned the number six seed in the Western Conference. In their first-round playoff series against the Los Angeles Clippers, Tim Duncan had 20-plus performances in Games 2, 5, and 7 but the Spurs lost the series to the Clippers in seven games. During the 2015–16 NBA season, which ended up being their last season together, the "Big Three" and the Spurs finished with Document [2](Title: Twin Towers (San Antonio Spurs)) continue through the 1999–2000 season as they finished second place in the Midwest Division with a 53-29 record and would earn the #4 seed in the NBA Playoffs. However, Duncan would suffer a season-ending knee injury and as a result, the Spurs lost to the Suns 3-1 in the first round of the playoffs. The following season, the "Twin Towers" would lead the Spurs to an NBA-best record of 58-24 and would earn home court advantage throughout the 2001 NBA Playoffs. The Spurs cruised to the Western Conference Finals with a 3-1 win over the Timberwolves and a 4-1 win Document [3](Title: 2007 NBA Finals) New Jersey remains the lowest-rated game of all time in the history of the NBA Finals. The Spurs won 56 games in the succeeding 2007–08 season, but relinquished the Southwest Division title to the New Orleans Hornets due to a tie-breaker. The Spurs had the last laugh, though, defeating the Hornets in seven games. But their chance of defending their title was denied by the Los Angeles Lakers in five games of the conference finals. After that, age and injury took its toll on the Spurs, as they proceeded to win only a single playoff series in three years (2010, Document [4](Title: Tony Parker) Spurs finished the 2014–15 season with a 55–27 record, but lost in the first round of the playoffs to the Los Angeles Clippers in seven games. Parker struggled in the playoffs due to injury and averaged 10.9 points a game on 36% shooting. In the 2015–16 season, Parker helped the Spurs win a franchise-best 67 games while averaging 11.9 points per game. In the 2016 playoffs, the Spurs swept the Memphis Grizzlies in the first round, but were eliminated in the second round by the Oklahoma City Thunder in six games. Heading into the 2016–17 season, Parker lost longtime teammate Document [5](Title: Rockets–Spurs rivalry) 40 points in scoring from their two injured guards, two time MVP Tim Duncan (22 pts) and rookie George Hill (17 pts) led the Spurs' comeback. They finally took the lead (76–75) with 59 seconds left on a hook shot by Duncan. He blocked a layup that would have given the Rockets the lead with less than 2 seconds left. After the Spurs made 1 of 2 free throws, the Rockets got one last chance to win, but Artest missed a 3 as time expired, giving San Antonio a 77–75 victory. The Spurs entered the 2017 NBA playoffs as the Document [6](Title: 2005–06 San Antonio Spurs season) 2005–06 San Antonio Spurs season The 2005–06 San Antonio Spurs season was the team's 39th overall season, the 33rd in San Antonio, and the 30th in the NBA. The Spurs entered the season as the defending NBA champions, having defeated the Detroit Pistons in the 2005 NBA Finals in seven games, winning their third NBA championship. They began the season hoping to improve upon their 59–23 output from the previous season. They bested it by four games, finishing 63–19, and qualified for the playoffs for the ninth straight season. After defeating the Sacramento Kings by six games in the first Document [7](Title: San Antonio Spurs) the playoffs. After falling to the Mavericks in Game 1, the Spurs went on to avenge their 2009 defeat to Dallas by winning the series in six games. The Spurs however, were swept out of the playoffs in the following round by the Phoenix Suns. During the 2010 NBA draft, the Spurs management held the highest draft pick since the Tim Duncan draft a decade earlier. They drafted rookie James Anderson from Oklahoma State at #20. However, Anderson was soon sitting out of the first half of the season due to injuries. In 2010–11, the Spurs finished 61–21 to be Question: when was the last time the san antonio spurs missed the playoffs Answer:
in 1997
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Songs from Les Misérables) '' Master of the House '' is one of the better - known songs of the musical and one that provides comic relief . It introduces the Thénardiers and the crooked way that they operate their inn . The song is preceded by a lengthy introduction sung largely by regulars at the inn and Thénardier himself , which is cut from almost all recordings . Document [1](Title: Master in the House) Master in the House Master in the House (; also known as All the Butlers; abbreviated as Jipsabu) is a South Korean television program starring Lee Seung-gi, Lee Sang-yoon, Yang Se-hyung and Yook Sung-jae. It airs on SBS every Sunday at 18:20 (KST) beginning December 31, 2017. This marks the first fixed variety show for Lee Seung-gi since his discharge from the army, and for Lee Sang-yoon this will be his first fixed variety show of his career. The cast will spend 2 days 1 night together with famous figures of various fields, known as Master (), and get to Document [2](Title: The Parson's Widow) is upset when Margarete's female servant shakes debris from a rug on him from a balcony. Margarete's male servant gives Söfren a raspberry when asked to stop whistling. Söfren confronts Margarete: "In the future, I suggest you and your companions be less high and mighty. For I am master of this house." Margarete goes to a window and taps on it to summon the bearish male servant. She instructs him: "Master Söfren is too big for his boots. Give him a drubbing!" Afterward, Margarete advises her husband: "I suggest you concentrate on prayer and sermons. Do not play master here. Document [3](Title: Master of the Queen's Music) Master of the Queen's Music Master of the Queen's Music (or Master of the King's Music, or earlier Master of the King's Musick) is a post in the Royal Household of the Sovereign of the United Kingdom. The holder of the post originally served the monarch of England, directing the court orchestra and composing or commissioning music as required. The post is broadly comparable to that of Poet Laureate. It is given to people eminent in the field of classical music; they have almost always been composers. Duties are not clearly stated, though it is generally expected the holder of Document [4](Title: Pineapple Smash Crew) enemies get harder. While completing the mission objective, one of the rooms will contain the boss for the level, which is also randomly equipped with defenses and weapons. The boss will clear the majority of the room of walls creating a large arena in which you must defeat it. Aside from the mission objectives, each ship has a computer room which will help you find coordinates for the return trip to the mothership. Soundtrack: The soundtrack consists of frantic, upbeat chiptune music written by artist Syphus a.k.a. Echolevel. Sound effects: The effects in this game are reminiscent of retro 8-bit Document [5](Title: McGriff's House Party) how to initiate an infectious rhythmic feeling and keep it happening via hip footwork and judicious keyboard jabs ... All told, this house party, one of the organist’s best, is worth revisiting often". All compositions by Rodney Jones except where noted McGriff's House Party McGriff's House Party is an album by organist Jimmy McGriff recorded in 1999 and released on the Milestone label the following year. Allmusic's Al Campbell said: ""McGriff's House Party" took two days to complete and found the participants in a hard funk mood. ... another enjoyable and recommended soul groove session". Douglas Payne noted "McGriff seems Document [6](Title: Grim Grinning Ghosts) full orchestral soundtrack that takes a more cinematic approach, although all of the music is based on "Grim Grinning Ghosts." A variety of instrumentations are used. At various moments, guests hear piano, organ, alto flute, a boy's choir, a jazz band, and a female voice soloist who symbolizes the character of Melanie Ravenswood, all in addition to the ordinary orchestral complement. When Walt Disney Pictures released a Haunted Mansion movie, composer Mark Mancina was asked to write the film's music. Like Phantom Manor's soundtrack, the movie score is orchestral and uses "Grim Grinning Ghosts" frequently. However, Mancina used "Grim Grinning Document [7](Title: Servants' Entrance) Servants' Entrance Servants' Entrance is a 1934 American Pre-Code musical comedy film. It was written by Samson Raphaelson from the Sigrid Boo novel and directed by Frank Lloyd, with a cartoon sequence by Walt Disney in which an understandably startled Janet Gaynor sings a song while obstreperous animated singing silverware prance around on her bed, an early example of combining live action with animation. Critics found this musical interlude especially charming. This film was adapted from Sigrid Boo's 1930 Norwegian novel "Vi som går kjøkkenveien" (""We Who Enter Through the Kitchen"") which has an almost identical plot to Eleanor Hoyt Question: who sings master of the house in les miserables Answer:
Thénardier
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Outsourcing) In business , outsourcing is an agreement in which one company contracts its own internal activity to different company . It involves the contracting out of a business process ( e.g. payroll processing , claims processing ) and operational , and / or non-core functions ( e.g. manufacturing , facility management , call center support ) to another party ( see also business process outsourcing ) . The concept '' outsourcing '' came from the American Glossary ' outside resourcing ' and it dates back to at least 1981 . Outsourcing sometimes , though not always , involves transferring employees and assets from one firm to another . Outsourcing is also the practice of handing over control of public services to private enterprise . Document [1](Title: Insourcing) Insourcing Insourcing is the commencement of performing a business function that could be contracted out internally: either with the help of a third-party provider who performs the task on-site, or by conducting said task independently. Very often it is seen as opposite of outsourcing. Insourcing is a business decision that is often made to maintain control of critical production or competencies. Insourcing is widely used in production to reduce costs of taxes, labor and transportation. Insourcing is also defined as bringing a third party outsourcer to work inside a company's facility. For example, an IT outsourcing provider may be hired Document [2](Title: Regional insourcing) Companies still create separate entities for specific tasks, as was the case with insourcing, but rather than these operations being performed under the same roof as the rest of the company, they are undertaken in an environment that is far more suitable to their specific purpose. Regional insourcing is not outsourcing, as companies do not contract their business out to separate companies resulting in a new business partnership. Instead, they simply relocate certain enterprises underneath the umbrella of the parent company to locations that are more hospitable to their specific needs. Regional insourcing Regional insourcing is a process in which Document [3](Title: Transformation in economics) the transformation era. Also, correlations in economics are always dangerous because they do not prove or establish causal relationships. The new transformational paradigm could be defined by the ongoing self-organization of the market economy itself: its rates of self-service, disintermediation and mass customization are increasing and becoming most effective on local and regional levels. Because there is no new productive sector to emerge, the economy seeks to reinstate its new balance through these new modes of doing business. Producers and providers are outsourcing their production and services to customers and to technology. Outsourcing to customers is a natural and necessary Document [4](Title: Print and mail outsourcing) a chosen provider. Large upfront expenditures on design, programming, project management and setup can be common. Processes and manufacturing processes and standards often are the driving force behind providers' programmers approach to development. At times this can conflict with design and composition considerations. Providers often provide these services for programming fees while positioning themselves as keeper of their clients' document composition rules, formatting and content. This has its pros and cons. Outsourcing the full responsibility, starting with the receipt and formatting of raw data allows companies to eliminate the responsibility for software and design tools used in this process and Document [5](Title: Vested outsourcing) while working towards mutual success. Vested relationships depend on collaboration, transparency, flexibility and trust. Rather than traditional business relationships in which companies buy transactions or services from suppliers, Vested relationships instead focuses on buying results. Vested applies to a variety of industries and has been adopted by companies like P&G, McDonald's, Microsoft, Dell and GENCO. Vested outsourcing Vested (also referred to as "Vested outsourcing") is a hybrid business model in which both parties (the company and the service provider) in an outsourcing or business relationship focus on shared values and goals to create an arrangement that is mutually beneficial to Document [6](Title: Management contract) vendors. Management responsibilities includes record of all employees, their personal information and payments procedures. Management contract companies have the information of the business finance also. This puts the business in a vulnerable position. Hiring an outside contractor makes it difficult for the business to foresee the number of conflicts that can occur. For example, businessman hires a contract management company for the operations of the company. The management company may in turn take on the management of the supplier’s company too. This can lead to several compromises in the discounts, price negotiations and suppliers way of working. There can be Document [7](Title: Third-party source) Third-party source In commerce, a ""third-party source"" means a supplier (or service provider) who is not directly controlled by either the seller (first party) or the customer/buyer (second party) in a business transaction. The third party is considered independent from the other two, even if hired by them, because not all control is vested in that connection. There can be multiple third-party sources with respect to a given transaction, between the first and second parties. A second-party source would be under direct control of the second party in the transaction. In Information Technology, a ""third-party source"" is a supplier of Question: what is it called when you engage another company within the same country for services Answer:
outsourcing
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Hector) Hector pulls out his sword , now his only weapon , and charges . But Achilles grabbed his thrown spears that delivered to him by the unseen Athena who wore the Hades helmet . And then Achilles aimed his spear and pierced the collar bone section of Hector , the only part that the stolen Armor of Achilles that not protected Hector from it . That wound was fatal yet that wound also allowed Hector to speak to Achilles . Hector , in his final moments , begs Achilles for an honorable funeral , but Achilles replies that he will let the dogs and vultures devour Hector 's flesh . ( Throughout the Homeric poems , several references are made to dogs , vultures , and other creatures that devour the dead . It can be seen as another way of saying one will die . ) Hector dies , prophesying that Achilles ' death will follow soon : Document [1](Title: Hector) tree. He then claims, 'There he stood up to me alone one day, and he barely escaped my onslaught.' Another duel that took place, although Hector received help from Aeneas and Deiphobus, was when Hector rushed to try to save his brother Troilus from Achilles' hands. But he came too late and Troilus had already perished. All Hector could do was to take the lifeless body of Troilus while Achilles escaped after he fought his way through from the Trojans reinforcement. In the tenth year of the war, observing Paris avoiding combat with Menelaus, Hector upbraids him with having brought Document [2](Title: Aethiopis) shortly after the death of the Trojan hero Hector, with the arrival of the Amazon warrior Penthesileia who has come to support the Trojans. She has a moment of glory in battle, but Achilles kills her. The Greek warrior Thersites later taunts Achilles, claiming that he had been in love with her, and Achilles kills him too. Achilles is ritually purified for the murder of Thersites. Next another Trojan ally arrives, Memnon, son of Eos and Tithonus, leading an Ethiopian contingent and wearing armour made by the god Hephaestus. In battle, Memnon kills Antilochus, a Greek warrior who was the Document [3](Title: Bacchylides) Hector on the beaches of Troy, keeping the Trojans from burning the Greek ships. Bacchylides relates how Achilles’ inaction spurred the Trojans to false hope, and how their swollen pride led them to be destroyed at the hands of the men they thought they had vanquished. The ode plays upon the fact that those who are listening to Bacchylides have also read the epics of Homer, and understand the whole story behind this scene that would speak poorly of Achilles if people did not know the role he played in the Trojan war. With this tale complete Bacchylides proclaims once Document [4](Title: Thetis) of the gods, and tells him not to arm himself for battle until he sees her coming back. While Thetis is gone, Achilles is visited by Iris, the messenger of the gods, sent by Hera, who tells him to rejoin the fighting. He refuses, however, citing his mother's words and his promise to her to wait for her return. Thetis, meanwhile, speaks with Hephaestus and begs him to make Achilles armor, which he does. First, he makes for Achilles a splendid shield, and having finished it, makes a breastplate, a helmet, and greaves. When Thetis goes back to Achilles to Document [5](Title: Aeschylus) comments made by later authors and scholiasts) to produce rough synopses of their plots. This play was based on books 9 and 16 in Homer's "Iliad". Achilles sits in silent indignation over his humiliation at Agamemnon's hands for most of the play. Envoys from the Greek army attempt to reconcile him to Agamemnon, but he yields only to his friend Patroclus, who then battles the Trojans in Achilles' armour. The bravery and death of Patroclus are reported in a messenger's speech, which is followed by mourning. This play was based on books 18, 19, and 22 of the "Iliad"; it Document [6](Title: Achilleid) the "Achilleid" unfinished. Statius' primary models are Homer and the poems of the epic cycle which touch on the life of Achilles. In the opening of the "Achilleid", Statius asks that his poem not stop with the death of Hector ("nec in Hectore tracto sistere" 1.6) as the "Iliad" does but that it continue through the whole Trojan cycle, invoking these two important models. His style in the "Achilleid" has been seen as far more reminiscent of Ovid than Virgil, his major influence in the composition of the "Thebaid". Statius tried to revise the image of the Homeric Achilles with Document [7](Title: Rubi (Philippine TV series)) amputated. Because of a rare skin condition, the scar would not heal and it would remain permanent. The beauty she uses to deceive everyone is now gone. She finally learns her lesson and even with a heavy heart, she agrees to Maribel and Alejandro's marriage. She went back to the slums where she lives with her aunt. On the final scene, she talks to her mother's grave asking her that if she sees Hector in heaven, tell him that she actually learned loved him although she realized it too late that is her reason why she wants to talk to Question: who killed hector at the siege of troy Answer:
Achilles
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Beatles' rooftop concert) The Beatles ' rooftop concert was the final public performance of the English rock band the Beatles . On 30 January 1969 , the band , with keyboardist Billy Preston , surprised a central London office and fashion district with an impromptu concert from the roof of the headquarters of the band 's multimedia corporation Apple Corps at 3 Savile Row . In a 42 - minute set , the Beatles played nine takes of five songs before the Metropolitan Police asked them to reduce the volume . Footage from the performance was used in the 1970 documentary film Let It Be . Document [1](Title: Shea Stadium) one of its peaks at their Shea concert. Film footage shows many teenagers and women crying, screaming, and even fainting. The crowd noise was such that security guards can be seen covering their ears as the Beatles entered the field. The sound of the crowd was so deafening that none of the Beatles (or anyone else) could hear what they were playing. Nevertheless, it was the first concert to be held at a major stadium and set records for attendance and revenue generation, demonstrating that outdoor concerts on a large scale could be successful and profitable, and led the Beatles Document [2](Title: Let It Be) before their album "Abbey Road" (1969); for this reason, some critics and fans, such as Mark Lewisohn, argue that "Abbey Road" should be considered the group's final album and "Let It Be" the penultimate. Rehearsals began at Twickenham Film Studios in January 1969 as part of a planned documentary showing the Beatles preparing to return to live performance. A project initiated by Paul McCartney, the filmed rehearsals were marked by ill-feeling, leading to George Harrison's temporary departure from the group. As a condition of his return, the Beatles reconvened at their own Apple Studio, where they completed the recordings with Document [3](Title: The Bootleg Beatles) Jovi, David Bowie, The Corrs, Manic Street Preachers and Iggy Pop. On 30 January 1999, the band played on the rooftop of 3 Savile Row, London, former residence of the Beatles' Apple Corps company, recreating the Beatles final public live performance which took place on the same rooftop 30 years earlier. In 2009 the band hoped to mark the 40th anniversary by recreating the performance again, but unfortunately health and safety concerns prevented the appearance. In 2002, the band played at Queen Elizabeth II's Golden Jubilee Party at Buckingham Palace. 2010 saw the band headline the Acoustic Stage at Glastonbury Document [4](Title: The Beatles' 1966 tour of Germany, Japan and the Philippines) Cliff Bennett and the Rebel Rousers and the Rattles. The latter were a German group who had performed on the same circuit in Hamburg as the Beatles in 1962. The first shows were held at Munich's 3500-seat Circus-Krone-Bau at 5.15 and 9 pm on 24 June. The Beatles wore matching dark green suits with silk lapels, designed by the new Chelsea boutique Hung On You. The 9 pm show was filmed by the West German ZDF network and first broadcast locally, in edited form, on 5 July. The Beatles held a rare backstage rehearsal in advance of the concert. According Document [5](Title: The Beatles in Hamburg) severely by being beaten and then thrown out. The Beatles arrived very early in the morning of 17 August 1960, but had no trouble finding the St. Pauli area of Hamburg, as it was so infamous. Unfortunately the Indra Club (64 Grosse Freiheit) was closed, so a manager from a neighbouring club found someone to open it up, and the group slept on the red leather seats in the alcoves. The group played at the club on the same night, but were told they could sleep in a small cinema's storeroom, which was cold and in very poor condition, the Document [6](Title: Wings Over the World tour) from the Beatles, thereby overcoming an earlier disinclination to do any at all. Performances of "Yesterday" and "The Long and Winding Road" used muted horn arrangements in place of their original strings. In the case of the latter song, the new arrangement emphasised McCartney's objections to the version released on "Let It Be" in 1970, where, according to McCartney, American producer Phil Spector had added orchestral and choral parts to the Beatles' 1969 recording without his approval. Wings' line-up for the tour was Paul McCartney (vocals, bass, piano, acoustic guitar), Linda McCartney (keyboards, backing vocals), Denny Laine (vocals, electric and Document [7](Title: Mal Evans) Michael's train from Birmingham was late. Peter Brown and Evans passed the register office at 9.15, and saw that there were only a few photographers and ardent fans standing in the rain, but when they left, after the wedding at 11.30 am, they were mobbed by a crowd of about 1,000 people. When the Beatles played on the roof of Apple's offices in Savile Row, Evans was told to delay the policemen (who had arrived to stop the concert), as long as was possible. Evans enjoyed an executive position at Apple until 1969, when Allen Klein was hired as a Question: when did the beatles play their last concert Answer:
On 30 January 1969
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Bollywood) In 1937 , Ardeshir Irani , of Alam Ara fame , made the first colour film in Hindi , Kisan Kanya . The next year , he made another colour film , a version of Mother India . However , colour did not become a popular feature until the late 1950s . At this time , lavish romantic musicals and melodramas were the staple fare at the cinema . Document [1](Title: Hansa Wadkar) Hindi films at the time like "Meena", "Prem Patra", "Zamana", and "Raj Kumar" with Chetan Anand. Marrying in 1937, she had to return to films once again due to shortage of money. She acted in two stunt films in Bhagwan Palav, having joined Harishchandrarao's company. The films were "Bahadur Kisan", and "Criminal" which was released in 1939. In 1938, she was cast in "Zamana" directed by Ram Daryani, starring Padma Devi who had earlier acted in India cinema's first indigenous colour film, "Kisan Kanya". The other co-stars were Dar (Jeevan) Gulab, Ameena and Amirbai Karnataki. She joined Bombay Talkies, signing Document [2](Title: Anjali Devi) role was as Lohitasya in "Raja Harishchandra" in 1936. Her first movie as a heroine was "Kashtajeevi" by L. V. Prasad in 1940, but that movie was abandoned after three reels shooting. Later, C.Pullayya discovered her and gave her the opportunity to star as Mohini in "Gollabhama". Based on her acting ability and looks, she became a star overnight in 1947. She eventually acted in more than 350 Telugu films and a few Tamil and Kannada films as the heroine. She acted in "Lava Kusa", a milestone film and the first color film in the Telugu film industry in 1963. Document [3](Title: Arts and entertainment in India) have become popular throughout the United Kingdom, South and East Asia, and around the world. Indian stars now sell records in many countries, while world music fans listen to the roots music of India's diverse nations. American soul, rock and hip hop music have also made a large impact, primarily on Indian pop and filmi music. Other highly popular forms are ghazal, qawwali, thumri, dhrupad, dadra, bhajan, kirtan, shabad, and gurbani. Filmi music is often said to have begun in 1931, with the release of Ardeshir M. Irani's Alam Ara and its popular soundtrack. In the earliest years of the Document [4](Title: Mandana Karimi) was born in a conservative Muslim family and while growing up, I was very shy and quiet. I studied art. I used to spend most of my time in my room playing around with papers, cameras and colours." About her Indian connection she commented, "I had come to India many times, visiting my family or for holidays. Also, when I started modelling, I got offers from India but was never interested." Being of Iranian descent, it was a bit hard for her to make a good entrance in the Indian Bollywood. In an interview, Karimi said, "The first film that Document [5](Title: Cinema of Afghanistan) era are 'Village Tunes' and 'Difficult Days'. All of these films were shot in black and white. Film artists of this era included Khan Aqa Soroor, Rafeeq Saadiq, Azizullah Hadaf, Mashal Honaryar and Parvin Sanatgar. The first color films produced by Afghan Film in the late 1960s were 'Run Away' (Faraar), 'Love Epic' (Hamaasa e Ishg), 'Saboor Soldier'(Saboor Sarbaaz), 'Ash' (Khakestar), 'Last Wishes' (Akharin Arezo) and 'Migrating Birds' (Paranda Mohajer). These films, although not as technically proficient as those from abroad, struck a chord with Afghans because they mirrored their life. However, cinema was still seen only in the larger Document [6](Title: Mother India) in the careers of Dutt, Raaj Kumar and Rajendra Kumar. Before principal photography began, Nargis and Raaj Kumar familiarised themselves with farming practices such as ploughing the fields, reaping and sowing, and cotton picking. The extras in the song and dance sequences of the film were from local dance groups in villages where the shooting took place instead of the usual ones from Mumbai. The initial filming for "Mother India" began unexpectedly, even before the script and cast were finalised. In 1955, parts of Uttar Pradesh suffered from major flooding. Cinematographer Faredoon Irani travelled to flood-afflicted districts to shoot generic Document [7](Title: Cinema of Asia) Story of Tasuke Shiobara" (1912). It was followed by India's first feature-length silent film, the period piece drama "Raja Harishchandra" (1913), by Dadasaheb Phalke, considered the father of Indian cinema. By the next decade, the output of Indian cinema was an average of 27 films per year. On the other hand, in the Philippines, the first film produced and made in the Philippines was La Vida de Jose Rizal in 1912 by Edward Meyer Gross. José Nepomuceno, bought his first film equipment from Albert Yearsley and Edward Meyer Gross on May 15, 1917 and for the next two years, Nepomuceno Question: which is the first colour movie in india Answer:
Kisan Kanya
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Haven't Met You Yet) '' Have n't Met You Yet '' is the first single from Canadian singer Michael Bublé 's fourth album , Crazy Love , released on August 31 , 2009 . According to Bublé , the single and its official music video are '' about everyone 's dream of finding a relationship and love . '' Bublé co-wrote '' Have n't Met You Yet '' with Alan Chang and Amy Foster - Gilles , and dedicated it to his then fiancée and now wife , Luisana Lopilato ( who appears as his love interest in the music video ) . Document [1](Title: Haven't Met You Yet) The cover was released as a single on March 6, 2012<ref name="http://jonasworld.org/?p=29594"></ref> and appeared on the series soundtrack, which was released May 1, 2012. Nick Jonas was announced to guest-star on the show on October 11, 2011. His character of Lyle West is described as "a hot sitcom star who started his career as a child actor in a Broadway show written by Tom (Christian Borle) and directed by Derek (Jack Davenport)." The release also mentioned that Jonas will sing in the episode. Haven't Met You Yet "Haven't Met You Yet" is the first single from Canadian singer Michael Bublé's Document [2](Title: Crazy Love (Van Morrison song)) was released on 29 June 2010, accompanied by a number of bonus tracks and mixes from the album. The single was released on 16 May 2010, accompanied by the bonus tracks "Pennies from Heaven", originally an iTunes Store bonus track on "Crazy Love", "Relax Max", featuring Naturally 7, an Amazon exclusive bonus track on "Crazy Love", and an instrumental version of "Haven't Met You Yet". The release was accompanied by a music video for the track, again directed by Rich Lee. The video premiered on YouTube on 1 May 2010. Crazy Love (Van Morrison song) "Crazy Love" is a romantic Document [3](Title: Crazy Love (Michael Bublé album)) same day. Five days later, he performed "Cry Me a River" in front of Queen Elizabeth and her husband, Prince Philip, as part of the annual "Royal Variety Performance" gala event. Throughout the month of December, Bublé also made appearances on "Wetten Dass..?" (December 5), "SWR3" (December 9), "The Late Late Show" (December 11), and "The X Factor" (December 12), where he sang with Stacey Solomon. Credits and personnel adapted from AllMusic. Crazy Love (Michael Bublé album) Crazy Love is the sixth studio album (and fourth major label studio album) by Canadian vocalist Michael Bublé. It was released by 143 Document [4](Title: Michael Bublé discography) Michael Bublé discography Canadian singer Michael Bublé has released eight studio albums, three live albums, nine EPs, seventeen singles, and fourteen music videos. His records are being distributed by the label Warner Bros. Records and also by its subsidiaries Reprise Records and 143 Records. Bublé debuted independently in 1995 with his first EP, "First Dance". In 2001 and 2002 he released the albums "BaBalu" and "Dream" respectively, without any record company support. In 2003, he signed a record deal with 143 Records and released his first studio album "Michael Bublé", which was very successful. On May 23 of that year, Document [5](Title: One Love (David Guetta album)) "Memories" was released as the fourth single on 15 March 2010 and features Kid Cudi. The song peaked at number one in Belgium, Czech Republic and Netherlands. The extended version of the song "How Soon Is Now" (with Sebastian Ingrosso and Dirty South, featuring Julie McKnight) was a single released exclusively on Beatport on 12 August 2009 through Guetta's own label, F*** Me I'm Famous Records (a subdivision of Gum Productions). The song has reached number 52 on the Swedish charts. "Gettin' Over You", is the lead single from "One More Love" with vocals of Chris Willis, Fergie and LMFAO. Document [6](Title: Love Ain't Gonna Wait for You) Love Ain't Gonna Wait for You "Love Ain't Gonna Wait for You" is a song by S Club and the last single by the band, released on their final studio album "Seeing Double" and included on the compilation "". It was released only in United Kingdom on 26 May 2003 as double A-side with "Say Goodbye". In other countries only "Say Goodbye" was released as single. The song was not released in other European countries; "Say Goodbye" served as their final single elsewhere instead. This video is a montage, incorporating scenes from the "Seeing Double" movie (which the song features Document [7](Title: Bring Me Your Love (album)) was listed for 9 weeks on the Canadian Hot 100. The video for "Sleeping Sickness", directed by Montreal-based director Vincent Morisset, was released on June 27, 2008, with an interactive version being available on the group's official website. The album is named after a short story by Charles Bukowski. It is also a line sung in the closing track, "As Much as I Ever Could". "Bring Me Your Love" was released on vinyl in Canada in 2011. As well as the standard edition, a 2-disc limited edition of "Bring Me Your Love" was released on December 2, 2008. This edition Question: who is the girl in haven met you yet Answer:
Luisana Lopilato
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ethnomethodology) The approach was originally developed by Harold Garfinkel , who attributed its origin to his work investigating the conduct of jury members in 1954 . His interest was in describing the common sense methods through which members of a jury produce themselves in a jury room as a jury . Thus , their methods for : establishing matters of fact ; developing evidence chains ; determining the reliability of witness testimony ; establishing the organization of speakers in the jury room itself ; and determining the guilt or innocence of defendants , etc. are all topics of interest . Such methods serve to constitute the social order of being a juror for the members of the jury , as well as for researchers and other interested parties , in that specific social setting . Document [1](Title: Glasser v. United States) of six men and six women. The Court dwelt at length on the defendants' claim. The Court held that: [Federal jury selectors] must not allow the desire for competent jurors to lead them into selections which do not comport with the concept of the jury as a cross-section of the community. Tendencies, no matter how slight, toward the selection of jurors by any method other than a process which will insure a trial by a representative group are undermining processes weakening the institution of jury trial, and should be sturdily resisted. That the motives influencing such tendencies may be of Document [2](Title: Jury research) her client, will most probably differ to those of a psychologist investigating the influence of say gender, demographic and personality variables on trial outcomes, which again will most probably differ from an examination by concerned members of the Judiciary about the ability of jurors to understand the legal argument, complex forensic evidence and instructions by the legal representatives in the courtroom. Similarly methodology will differ depending on terms of reference, level of peer review, experience and ability of researchers and attitudes of funding organisations. Today, there are many companies and individuals providing services as jury consultants or trial strategists [See Document [3](Title: Jury) knowledge and life experience. Moreover, the research shows that in deliberations jurors combine their individual perspectives on the evidence and debate its relative merits before arriving at a verdict. In the United States, juries are sometimes called on, when asked to do so by a judge in the jury instructions, to make factual findings on particular issues. This may include, for example, aggravating circumstances which will be used to elevate the defendant's sentence if the defendant is convicted. This practice was required in all death penalty cases in "Blakely v. Washington", , where the Supreme Court ruled that allowing judges Document [4](Title: Grand juries in the United States) In the early decades of the United States grand juries played a major role in public matters. During that period counties followed the traditional practice of requiring all decisions be made by at least twelve of the grand jurors, (e.g., for a twenty-three-person grand jury, twelve people would constitute a bare majority). Any citizen could bring a matter before a grand jury directly, from a public work that needed repair, to the delinquent conduct of a public official, to a complaint of a crime, and grand juries could conduct their own investigations. In that era most criminal prosecutions were conducted Document [5](Title: Judicial reform of Alexander II) for district court judges. The law provided that different cases depending on the gravity of the offence and on the difficulty of investigation were heard by different boards of judges. The board could include three judges, the judge and the jury or the judge and representatives of the estates. The introduction of representatives of the estates, who enjoyed the same rights as judges, was heavily criticized as inconsistent with unification of court system. One of the most important results of the reform was wide introduction of jury trials. The jury trial included three professional judges and twelve jurors. A juror Document [6](Title: Spanish Inquisition) of the trials repeatedly shows the accused being informed of every charge during the trial. They also show the accused answers, in which they address each accusation specifically. Given that they would be informed anyway, it makes little sense for the accused to be kept in the dark prior to the trial, unless the investigation was still open. The inquisitorial process consisted of a series of hearings, in which both the denouncers and the defendant gave testimony. A defense counsel was assigned to the defendant, a member of the tribunal itself, whose role was simply to advise the defendant and Document [7](Title: Brian Preski) jurors generally serve for 18 months. Prosecutors seriously evaluate jurors’ recommendations, but are not required to follow them. Grand juries are different than trial juries, which usually consist of fewer citizens and decide the facts of a case in a formal trial. Among the matters the task force will be asked to assess are the scope and nature of grand jury secrecy as well as the roles of the supervising judge and the Commonwealth’s attorney. Issues such as training for supervising judges, gag orders and swearing attorneys to secrecy are likely to be areas of study. To ensure a variety Question: when was ethnomethodology used for the first time Answer:
1954
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Before I Go to Sleep (film)) Dean - Charles Chapman as Adam Document [1](Title: Criminal Minds (season 6)) Adam Kurzbard, who led the investigation of the murders. In the episode "J.J.", Chris Marquette guest-starred as James Barrett, a man who abducted and attempted to murder Kate Joyce. In the episode "Remembrance of Things Past", Daniel J. Travanti guest-starred as Lee Mullens, a serial killer who suffers from alzheimer's disease. In the episode "Compromising Positions", Craig Sheffer guest-starred as James Thomas, an impotent serial killer who murders married couples. In the episode "Safe Haven", Sterling Beaumon guest-starred as Jeremy Sayers, a juvenile delinquent and family annihilator who has been hated by his mother ever since he was born. Mare Document [2](Title: Teen Wolf) Michael J. Fox as Scott Howard Document [3](Title: About Adam) About Adam About Adam is a 2000 romantic comedy film written and directed by Gerard Stembridge. The screenplay focuses on the effect a seductive young man has on four siblings. Adam is a young Dubliner who ingratiates himself into the Owens family after meeting Lucy at the restaurant where she waits tables and sings. While wooing her, he becomes involved with her more reserved older sister Laura, a romantic literary type who spends most of her time at the library, her oldest married sister Alice, a new mother who is unhappy with her boring husband Martin, and her brother David, Document [4](Title: The Sandbaggers) who is soon killed, and Mike Wallace (Michael Cashman), who survives as Sandbagger Two as of the end of the third series. Another recurring character is Edward Tyler (Peter Laird), the SIS Director of Intelligence (D-Int), introduced in the first episode of the second series. Tyler and Burnside share a friendly relationship, but Tyler dies early in the third series and is replaced by Paul Dalgetty (David Robb). Dalgetty, who appears in only two episodes, is openly antagonistic towards Burnside and is briefly scheduled to replace Burnside as D-Ops, owing to a KGB plot in "Who Needs Enemies" (S03E06). Sam Document [5](Title: Adam Newman) hinting at a return in the future. "Soaps In Depth" reported that Engen quickly gained viewer support after joining the cast as Adam, as did the character's romance with Heather. The support continued when the character took a dark turn. Engen said, "To think there was any likability left in the character baffles me! I'm very grateful to the fans ... they've been so supportive." The actor said fans wanted Adam either redeemed or turned into a gray character. Davidson credited the character's likability to Engen's looks, saying, " ... he really nailed this character. Chris' all-American looks add another Document [6](Title: The Office (U.S. season 9)) and Spencer Daniels as Jake Palmer (who first played Meredith's son in the season two episode "Take Your Daughter to Work Day"). Stephen Colbert guest starred in the Halloween episode as Broccoli Rob, a former member of Here Comes Treble, Andy's a cappella group. The episode "Lice" guest starred Julius Erving playing himself as an investor in Jim's sports marketing business. Former NBC co-chairman and "The Office" executive producer Ben Silverman had a minor recurring role as one of Jim's colleagues. He appeared in the episodes "Here Comes Treble", "Suit Warehouse", "Customer Loyalty", and "Moving On". The fourteenth episode, "Junior Document [7](Title: Pinewood (Gotham)) 2016, it was announced that the eighteenth episode of the season would be titled "Pinewood", and was to be written by Robert Hull and Megan Mostyn-Brown, with John Stephens directing. The episode marked the first appearance of James Frain since his character's death in , an absence of 7 episodes. Morena Baccarin, Robin Lord Taylor, Camren Bicondova, Cory Michael Smith, and Nicholas D'Agosto don't appear in the episode as their respective characters. In March 2016, it was announced that the guest cast for the episode would include B. D. Wong as Professor Hugo Strange, Tonya Pinkins as Ethel Peabody, Nathan Question: who plays adam in before i go to sleep Answer:
Dean - Charles Chapman
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Lion Guard) Fuli ( voiced by Diamond White ) -- A cheetah who is the fastest member of the Lion Guard , the only female member , Kion 's friend and second in command . She is also the first female animal to ever serve in the Guard as mentioned in The Rise of Scar . Her battlecry is '' Huwezi ! '' . Document [1](Title: Dorothy of Oz (manhwa)) about it when called a “Cowardly Lion” by Pillanin. He is a lion chimera, with the ears, tail, and claws of a lion. Included with the package is super strength rivaling that of Namu. Like the cat he is, he moves very fluidly and gracefully. However, he is rather feminine in appearance, having long red hair and slanted eyes, causing confusion in many readers upon discovering that he is, indeed, a boy. He is also constantly hungry, and tends to get angry and start shouting when contradicted or criticized. He was first seen dashing through the woods near the South, Document [2](Title: Them's Fightin' Herds) as launchers, pushblocks, and cross-ups. There are six playable characters—Arizona the cow (voiced by Tara Strong), Velvet the reindeer (Tia Ballard), Paprika the alpaca (Marieve Herington), Oleander the unicorn (Alexa Kahn) who can summon a demonic being known as "Fred" (Keith Ferguson), Pom the sheep (Allie Moreno) and Tianhuo the longma (Kay Bess)—each with different fighting move sets and unique movement options such as flight, short hops, double jumps, or air dashes, and a seventh boss character. Jessica Gee voices the game's announcer. A seventh playable character, a yet-to-be-named goat, will also be available following the game's launch, due to Document [3](Title: Kaa) Disney incarnations voiced by Sterling Holloway, Hal Smith, and Jim Cummings) desires to eat Mowgli. Luring him in by promising to keep him safe, she hypnotizes him and reveals that the boy came to live in the jungle when Shere Khan killed his father as they were travelling between villages and Bagheera found him. She also reveals to him the power of the "Red Flower" (fire) and its dangers in her vision. During her storytelling, she attempts to devour him, but Baloo spots and rescues Mowgli, denying her of her meal. She is not seen again for the rest of Document [4](Title: Crimson Guard) Crimson Guard; however, Tomax and Xamot are loyal to Cobra Commander, in turn, putting the Crimson Guard at Cobra Commander's disposal. During the second season, Tomax and Xamot became loyal to Serpentor, which in turn placed the Crimson Guard out of Cobra Commander's disposal and into Serpentor's disposal. Different voice actors have voiced members of the Crimson Guard: Michael Bell, Chris Latta, and Lee Weaver. The Crimson Guard X-99 from "The Germ" was voiced by Neil Ross. In the "Dragon Fire" mini-series of the 1989 "" cartoon, their new leader was Destro and some were part of a group of Document [5](Title: My-HiME Destiny) her telekinetic abilities. The handcuffs, however, are often seen gone or separated on the cover of the light novels. In chapter 4 it is revealed that she puts her shirt on with a kind of teleportation accomplished with superfast telekinesis. In Chapter 6, it is revealed that Mayo is the host of the dragon priestess, Fuhao. Her telekinesis increases by a tenfold as it is said that she could easily lift a clocktower and throw it away. She also seems to have control over wind. Shizuru Fujino is the Student Council President of Fuuka Academy. She is first seen in Document [6](Title: List of Kung Fu Panda characters) Kai Kung Fu Panda 3 character Voiced by J.K. Simmons Information Species Yak Combat Style Supernatural abilities Document [7](Title: Once Upon a Time in China) nearby French ship hear the sound of firecrackers and mistakenly think that Liu's ship is opening fire at them, so they return fire and injure the dancers. Wong picks up the lion head and finishes the performance. Liu comments about the perilous situation China is in, and then gives Wong a hand fan inscribed with all the unequal treaties signed between China and other countries. Wong is the martial arts instructor of the local militia in Foshan. He also runs his own traditional Chinese medicine clinic, Po-chi-lam, and has three apprentices: "Porky Wing", "Bucktooth" So, and Kai. He meets Siu-kwan, Question: what is the cheetahs name in lion guard Answer:
Fuli
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Man of Steel (film)) Man of Steel is a 2013 superhero film based on the DC Comics character Superman . It is a British - American venture produced by Legendary Pictures , DC Entertainment , Syncopy Inc. , and Cruel and Unusual Films , and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures . It is the first installment in the DC Extended Universe ( DCEU ) . The film is directed by Zack Snyder written by David S. Goyer , and stars Henry Cavill , Amy Adams , Michael Shannon , Kevin Costner , Diane Lane , Laurence Fishburne , Antje Traue , Ayelet Zurer , Christopher Meloni , and Russell Crowe . Man of Steel is a reboot of the Superman film series that retells the character 's origin story . In the film , Clark Kent learns that he is a superpowered alien from the planet Krypton and assumes the role of mankind 's protector as Superman , but finds himself having to prevent General Zod from destroying humanity . Document [1](Title: Superman and Lois Lane) to show superpowers. In 2013 Warner Bros. released a reboot of Superman film, portraying the character's origin story. "Man of Steel", the first film in the DC Extended Universe, stars Henry Cavill in the title role as Superman/Clark Kent and Amy Adams as Lois Lane. The film is directed by Zack Snyder and produced by Christopher Nolan. In "Man of Steel", unlike in previous adaptations, Lois was made aware of Clark's identity as Superman very early on in the film. The traditional love triangle between Clark Kent, Lois Lane, and Superman was removed. This was part of an effort to Document [2](Title: Superman music) of this article focuses on these, plus the 2006 film, starring Brandon Routh. Williams' "Superman Theme", which is first heard during the opening credits to the film "Superman", has been reused (with varying arrangements) as the opening music for every "Superman" film except for "Superman III", in which Ken Thorne employed a lighthearted, somewhat comical cue to represent 'the streets of Metropolis.' It is also referenced in Jerry Goldsmith's score to the 1984 film "Supergirl" during a scene in which the title character sees a poster of Superman. Director Zack Snyder's 2013 reboot of the series, "Man of Steel," is Document [3](Title: Superman Returns) Hues, Framestore, Rising Sun Pictures, and The Orphanage; filming ended in November 2005. Upon release, "Superman Returns" received generally positive reviews, with critics praising its visual effects, story, musical score, the performances and style. However, it received criticism focusing on its runtime and lack of action sequences. While it was a box office success, Warner Bros. was disappointed with the worldwide box office return. A sequel was planned for a summer 2009 release, but the project was later canceled. The "Superman" film series was completely rebooted in 2013 with the film "Man of Steel", directed by Zack Snyder and starring Document [4](Title: Superman Unchained) Superman Unchained Superman Unchained is a limited comic book series, originally billed as ongoing, featuring the DC Comics character Superman. It is written by Scott Snyder with pencils by Jim Lee. DC Comics first announced at the New York Comic Con on October 11, 2012. "Superman Unchained" takes place in the DC Universe, as part of the New 52. The series launched in June 2013. A new Superman title was first rumored by Rich Johnston. Johnston speculated that a series titled "Man of Steel", written by Scott Snyder and drawn by Jim Lee would launch in 2013, to coincide with Document [5](Title: The Man of Steel (comics)) show Lois Lane and Lex Luthor being romantically involved and living together in Luthor's estate in the mountains until Superman came to Metropolis. Lois would then leave Luthor to go after Superman, another reason for Luthor to hate Superman. This idea was scrapped because Byrne did not want Lois as someone who was drawn to power (and he didn't want any mountains shown alongside the city either). Therefore, "The Man of Steel" depicts Lois and Luthor as having only casually dated. This idea was explored during the first season of the television series, "", and was a backstory in "". Document [6](Title: Krypton (comics)) sequence. Following "Crisis on Infinite Earths", which rebooted the history of the DC Universe and retroactively eliminated the existence of the Golden and Silver Age versions of Krypton, writer/artist John Byrne was given the task of recreating the entire "Superman" mythos. This rewrite was started in the 1986 "Man of Steel" miniseries, which addressed Krypton in both its opening and closing chapters. Krypton itself was the main subject of the late 1980s "The World of Krypton" miniseries (not to be confused with the 1979 miniseries of the same name). This miniseries was written by Byrne and illustrated by Mike Mignola, Document [7](Title: Superman) of the radio serial places this unnamed community in Iowa. It is named Smallville in "Superboy" #2 (June 1949). The 1978 Superman movie placed it in Kansas, as do most Superman stories since. "New Adventures of Superboy" #22 (Oct. 1981) places it in Maryland. In "Action Comics" #1 and most stories before 1986, Superman's powers begin developing in infancy. From 1944 to 1986, DC Comics regularly published stories of Superman's childhood and adolescent adventures, when he called himself "Superboy". In "Man of Steel" #1, Superman's powers emerged more slowly and he began his superhero career as an adult. The Kents Question: who is known as the man of steel Answer:
Superman
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Supreme Court of the United States) The Constitution provides that justices '' shall hold their offices during good behavior '' ( unless appointed during a Senate recess ) . The term '' good behavior '' is understood to mean justices may serve for the remainder of their lives , unless they are impeached and convicted by Congress , resign , or retire . Only one justice has been impeached by the House of Representatives ( Samuel Chase , March 1804 ) , but he was acquitted in the Senate ( March 1805 ) . Moves to impeach sitting justices have occurred more recently ( for example , William O. Douglas was the subject of hearings twice , in 1953 and again in 1970 ; and Abe Fortas resigned while hearings were being organized in 1969 ) , but they did not reach a vote in the House . No mechanism exists for removing a justice who is permanently incapacitated by illness or injury , but unable ( or unwilling ) to resign . Document [1](Title: Article Three of the United States Constitution) courts authority and jurisdiction to the district courts. The Constitution provides that judges "shall hold their Offices during good Behavior." The term "good behavior" is interpreted to mean that judges may serve for the remainder of their lives, although they may resign or retire voluntarily. A judge may also be removed by impeachment and conviction by congressional vote (hence the term good behavior); this has occurred fourteen times. Three other judges, Mark W. Delahay, George W. English, and Samuel B. Kent, chose to resign rather than go through the impeachment process. The compensation of judges may not be decreased, but Document [2](Title: Judiciary of Oklahoma) the Oklahoma Court on the Judiciary is the court responsible for removing judges from their position if they have committed illegal acts. One of three such courts in the nation (the others are in Texas and Alabama), the Court on the Judiciary insures that other courts best administer justice. Any judge (aside from Supreme Court justices) may be forcefully removed from office if found guilty of gross neglect of duty, corruption in office, habitual drunkenness, commission while in office of any offense involving moral turpitude, gross partiality in office, oppression in office, or other grounds as specified by the legislature. Document [3](Title: Judicial independence in Singapore) the offence of scandalizing the court. The Chief Justice and other Supreme Court judges are appointed by the President acting on the advice of Cabinet. The President must consult the Chief Justice when appointing other judges, and may exercise personal discretion to refuse to make an appointment if he does not concur with the Cabinet's advice. Supreme Court justices enjoy security of tenure up to the age of 65 years, after which they cease to hold office. However, the Constitution permits such judges to be re-appointed on a term basis, as well as for judicial commissioners to be appointed for Document [4](Title: George W. Bush Supreme Court candidates) the Senate. As the new Senate majority, the Democrats easily blocked several conservative appellate judicial nominees without resorting to the filibuster. Conservative appellate nominees like Peter Keisler, Robert J. Conrad and Steve A. Matthews were blocked in committee and never given a hearing. If a Supreme Court justice had chosen to retire during the 110th Congress, it would have been easy for the Democrats to have blocked his proposed replacement in committee, or even by a party-line vote on the Senate floor, if it somehow came to that. As it developed, no Supreme Court justice retired or died during the Document [5](Title: United States Senate) banned from holding office. No further punishment is permitted during the impeachment proceedings; however, the party may face criminal penalties in a normal court of law. The House of Representatives has impeached sixteen officials, of whom seven were convicted. (One resigned before the Senate could complete the trial.) Only two presidents of the United States have ever been impeached: Andrew Johnson in 1868 and Bill Clinton in 1998. Both trials ended in acquittal; in Johnson's case, the Senate fell one vote short of the two-thirds majority required for conviction. Under the Twelfth Amendment, the Senate has the power to elect Document [6](Title: Recess appointment) the use of recess appointments during breaks within a session for vacancies that existed prior to the break. Presidents since George Washington have made recess appointments. Washington appointed South Carolina judge John Rutledge as Chief Justice of the United States during a congressional recess in 1795. Because of Rutledge's political views and occasional mental illness, however, the Senate rejected his nomination, and Rutledge attempted suicide and resigned. Almost every president has used recess appointments to appoint judges, over 300 such judicial recess appointments before 2000, including ten Supreme Court justices. New Jersey judge William J. Brennan was appointed to the Document [7](Title: Supreme Court of Florida) the justices resigned over various corruption probes. In 1975, Florida Supreme Court Justice David L. McCain tampered with a lower court decision on behalf of campaign supporters. Faced with impeachment proceedings, he resigned. In 1976, the state returned to appointed justices when the current merit retention system was put in place. In 2004, the court had a backlog of 1,544 cases. In 2011, there was a backlog of 881 cases. The jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of Florida is laid out in Article V of the Florida Constitution. The Court follows the common law and since its first case, "Stewart Question: who has the power to remove a supreme court justice Answer:
Congress
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Brighton Sharbino) Brighton Rose Sharbino ( born August 19 , 2002 ) is an American actress . She is best known for her role as Lizzie Samuels on the AMC television series The Walking Dead . Document [1](Title: Lizzie and Mika Samuels) is disturbed by Lizzie's apparently personal connection with walkers. In the episode "Indifference", Carol talks to Lizzie before departing with Rick, and Lizzie accidentally calls her "Mom". In the episode "Internment", when some infected residents succumb to the virus and reanimate, Lizzie rescues Glenn from a walker by leading it away. After being treated with medicine, she plays with Glenn's blood. In the mid-season finale episode "Too Far Gone", when the Governor attacks the prison, Lizzie convinces the other children to help in the battle. She and Mika carry Rick's baby daughter Judith and rescue Tyreese from two of the Document [2](Title: Emily Kinney) Fordham in the play "". She was then cast as Emily on Showtime's "The Big C". Later, Kinney appeared on NBC's "", where she guest starred as Jeannie Richmonds. Kinney made her film debut with "Aunt Tigress" playing Gina. Kinney continued acting in a variety of recurring guest and cameo roles in various films and television shows. In 2011, Kinney was cast as the recurring character Beth Greene on "The Walking Dead", an AMC television horror drama. Although she was actually 25 at the start of production, her character Beth was the 16-year-old sister of Maggie in Season 2. After Document [3](Title: Jack Malone) would be better for them if they stayed with their mother. He still remains in close contact with the girls but struggles with his relationship with Hannah. Hannah resents him for the divorce and frequently refuses to speak to him. He is concerned about the future of his relationships with his daughters. In the fourth season, Jack dealt with the death of his father (played by Martin Landau) from Alzheimer's Disease and started a new relationship with Anne (Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio), the widow of a fellow agent. Soon after they started dating, he learned that Anne was pregnant, which was Document [4](Title: Deanna Monroe) Deanna Monroe Deanna Monroe is a fictional character from AMC's television series, "The Walking Dead", and is portrayed by Tovah Feldshuh. The character is an adaptation and gender-swap of Douglas Monroe from the comic book series, on which the show is based. Deanna was bitten by a walker after falling into sharp gear and reanimated as a walker; she was later found by her son, Spencer, and Michonne and was put down. The character, a former congressperson from Ohio, acts as the leader of the Alexandria Safe-Zone located in Washington, DC. and assigns its inhabitants job roles based on their Document [5](Title: Maggie Greene) twenty minutes." Maggie Greene Maggie Greene, later Maggie Rhee in the television series, is a fictional character from the comic book series "The Walking Dead", portrayed by Lauren Cohan in the television adaptation of the same name. In both media, Maggie and Glenn form a relationship and eventually marry. Maggie also succeeds Gregory as the leader of The Hilltop. In the comic book series, Maggie, Hershel's second daughter of seven children, becomes the surrogate mother to Sophia following the suicide of the girl's mother, Carol. Maggie is initially insecure and depressed, even attempting suicide at one point after her entire Document [6](Title: The Grove (The Walking Dead)) points out that, as an infant, she can't even walk yet. Lizzie agrees and goes inside with Tyreese. Carol starts to cry as she mourns over Mika and slowly pulls out her knife to put her down for good. Later, Carol and Tyreese discuss what to do with Lizzie; he reveals Lizzie admitted to luring walkers to the prison fence using rats as bait. It was also Lizzie who made the bizarre splayed rabbit effigy back at the prison. Tyreese wonders if she was the one responsible for killing Karen and David but Carol professes that Lizzie is innocent, however Document [7](Title: Denise Crosby) the roles they originated since Leonard Nimoy's participation at the game's launch in 2010. In January and February 2010, Crosby performed alongside Gale Harold and ex-model Claudia Mason in Tennessee Williams' "Orpheus Descending" at Theater in Los Angeles. The production and cast received mostly positive reviews in the "Los Angeles Times" stating, "Harold, ideally cast, beautifully ignites with Crosby, whose unconventional interpretation is an affecting revelation." Crosby has a recurring role on Showtime's 2013 series "Ray Donovan". In 2014, she appeared in three episodes of AMC's "The Walking Dead" as Mary, a member of a group of cannibals. The character Question: who plays as lizzie in the walking dead Answer:
Brighton Rose Sharbino
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Heaven Is a Place on Earth) '' Heaven Is a Place on Earth '' is a song by American singer Belinda Carlisle , featured on her second studio album , Heaven on Earth ( 1987 ) . Written by Rick Nowels and Ellen Shipley , the power ballad was released as the album 's lead single in September 1987 , and it hit number one on the Billboard Hot 100 on December 5 , 1987 , becoming Carlisle 's only US chart - topper . A month later it hit number one in the United Kingdom , where it held the top spot of the UK Singles Chart for two weeks . Document [1](Title: Heaven on Earth (Belinda Carlisle album)) 26, 2013 in a 2CD+DVD casebook edition from Edsel Recording ( EDSG 80265 ) featuring the original album remastered, the single versions, remixes and B-sides. The DVD features the videos from the album and the concert footage filmed in Philadelphia during the 1988 'Good Heavens' world tour as well as an exclusive interview with Carlisle, discussing the album. Fellow Go-Go Charlotte Caffey's group The Graces covered "Should I Let You In?" for their 1989 album "Perfect View". Featuring Three Bonus Tracks, Heaven Is A Place On Earth (2017 Acoustic), Why, and Superstar Heaven on Earth (Belinda Carlisle album) Heaven on Document [2](Title: Heaven Is a Place on Earth) Earth" reached number one in many other countries, among them Switzerland, Ireland, Sweden, South Africa and Norway. The single also reached number three in Germany and Canada, number two in Australia, and number six in Italy. It is widely considered to be Carlisle's signature song because of its success on the charts and its continued relevance today. "Heaven is a Place on Earth" was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance. It lost to Whitney Houston's "I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)". In 2017, ShortList's Dave Fawbert listed the song as containing "one of Document [3](Title: The Number One Song in Heaven) The Number One Song in Heaven "The Number One Song in Heaven" is a disco song by the American rock duo Sparks. Released as a single in 1979, the song was produced and co-written by electro-disco producer Giorgio Moroder. It became a top 20 hit in the UK, where it peaked at number 14. In addition to the standard black vinyl, both the 7" and 12" versions of the single were issued in a variety of coloured vinyl releases (red, blue, and green). Sparks rerecorded the song in 1997, one version of which featured vocals by Jimmy Somerville and orchestrations Document [4](Title: Between Heaven and Earth) Between Heaven and Earth Between Heaven and Earth (), also exhibited under the title On Earth As It Is In Heaven, is a 1992 film directed by Belgian director Marion Hänsel and starring Carmen Maura. Maura plays a pregnant television reporter who discovers that an increasing number of unborn babies (including her own) are telling their mothers they don't want to be born, or are born stillborn when induced. The film was not well-received by Belgian critics. Luc Honore of "Le Soir" thought that the film's concept was thin and might have been more successful as a short film. "New Document [5](Title: Belinda Emmett) Olivia Newton-John's new CD "A Celebration in Song: Olivia Newton-John and Friends". This CD was created to help raise funds for Olivia's wellness centre in Melbourne, Australia. It consists of a number of duets with Australian and international guest artists which are meant to inspire people touched by cancer. Belinda's song was extracted from her "So I Am" CD and the track is 'dedicated with love' to her. Belinda Emmett Belinda Jane Emmett (12 April 1974 – 11 November 2006) was an Australian actress and singer. She was best known for her roles in the TV drama series "Home and Document [6](Title: Locked Out of Heaven) The single has received a double-platinum certification from the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand, denoting sales of 30,000 copies. "Locked Out of Heaven" debuted at number 21 on the Australian Singles Chart on October 21, 2012. The song reached a peak of number four on November 11, 2012. It was certified seven times platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA). A music video for the song directed by Cameron Duddy and Mars was released on October 15, 2012. The concept of the video shows Mars having a good time with his bandmates, doing things like smoking, drinking beer Document [7](Title: Song of the Earth) the inspired engineering skills of Isambard Kingdom Brunel which are penetrating the valleys of South Wales. Against this backdrop, Mostyn marries Marie Mortymer who also appears in 'Rape of the Fair Country' and 'The Hosts of Rebecca'. Time passes and the family have to accept the inevitable that the canals are failing, so they move to Aberdare to work in the pits and experience the grinding poverty and the everyday struggle of the Miners working the coalfields of the middle period of the 19th. Century. Song of the Earth Song of the Earth is a novel by Alexander Cordell, first Question: who sings blue heaven is a place on earth Answer:
Belinda Carlisle
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: England at the FIFA World Cup) England did not enter the competition until 1950 , but have entered all eighteen subsequent tournaments . They have failed to qualify for the finals on three occasions , 1974 ( West Germany ) , 1978 ( Argentina ) and 1994 ( United States ) , and have failed to advance from the group stages on three occasions ; at the 1950 FIFA World Cup , the 1958 FIFA World Cup and the 2014 FIFA World Cup . Their best ever performance is winning the Cup in the 1966 tournament held in England , whilst they also finished in fourth place in 1990 , in Italy , and in 2018 in Russia . Other than that , the team have reached the quarter - finals on nine occasions , the latest of which were at the 2002 ( South Korea / Japan ) and the 2006 ( Germany ) . Document [1](Title: England national football team) tournament in 1950, England has qualified for the FIFA World Cup fifteen times. They won the 1966 World Cup, when they hosted the finals, and finished fourth in 1990 and 2018. Since first entering in 1964, England have never won the UEFA European Championship, with their best performances being a third place finish in 1968 and 1996, the latter as hosts. The England national football team is the joint-oldest in the world; it was formed at the same time as Scotland. A representative match between England and Scotland was played on 5 March 1870, having been organised by the Football Document [2](Title: Germany at the FIFA World Cup) the FIFA World Cup, winning four titles, earning second-place and third-place finishes four times each and one fourth-place finish. If you consider 3rd place or better for a winning campaign, Germany's 12 victories in 19 tournaments add up to at least three more than any other nation. In addition, Germany are the only team which has stood on the podium (3rd place or better) every decade there was a tournament held—1930s, 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s and 2010s. Along with Argentina, Brazil and Spain, they are one of the four national teams to win outside their continental confederation, with Document [3](Title: Ecuador at the FIFA World Cup) qualify for the world's premier football tournament. They earned their first qualification in 2002 after finishing 2nd in South America. The qualification for the second tournament in 2006 was achieved after finishing 3rd in South America. For the 2010 tournament, Ecuador finished 6th in South America and failed to qualify for a third successive World Cup finals. Ecuador qualified for their first FIFA World Cup by finishing second in the CONMEBOL qualification tournament, finishing ahead of Brazil. Ecuador were drawn into Group G, alongside Mexico, Italy, and Croatia. Ecuador made a losing World Cup debut against worldpowers Italy, falling 2–0 Document [4](Title: England at the FIFA World Cup) San Marino. After winning six games and drawing four, England qualified unbeaten. The draw for the finals saw England have to play against Italy and Uruguay, both former world champions, which meant that it was the first ever time three World Champions were drawn in the same group, along with Costa Rica. England lost to Italy and Uruguay, and were thus knocked out after two games. The final match against Costa Rica finished as a goalless draw. This performance was statistically their worst ever performance at a World Cup, ending up with just one point after two losses to Uruguay Document [5](Title: England national rugby league team) The referee was criticised for not going to the Video Referee and if awarded would have seen that Tonga won the game and reached their first ever World Cup final. Despite the controversy, England were victorious and had advanced to their first World Cup Final in 22 Years. England met Australia again in the final but again failed to beat Australia, for a 13th consecutive time, since their last win in the 1995 World Cup group stage. England lost in the lowest World Cup final score in the history of the tournament. Bennets contract expired at the end of the Document [6](Title: Republic of Ireland at the FIFA World Cup) Irish team in all of their 13 World Cup matches, captaining the team in 2002. Republic of Ireland at the FIFA World Cup The Republic of Ireland have appeared in the finals of the FIFA World Cup on three occasions, in 1990, 1994 and 2002. They have always advanced from the first round. Ireland has the record for getting furthest in the tournament without winning a match. Their first appearance in the finals was in Italy at the 1990 FIFA World Cup. 1990 was also their best performance in a major championship, where they reached the quarter finals. "Note": Republic Document [7](Title: Germany national football team) 2014 (16 tournament editions), Germany always reached at least the stage of the last eight teams, before being eliminated in the group stage in 2018. Germany has also qualified for every one of the 18 World Cups for which it has entered – it did not enter the inaugural competition in Uruguay of 1930 for economic reasons, and could not qualify for or compete in the post-war 1950 World Cup as the DFB was reinstated as a FIFA member only two months after this tournament. Germany also has the distinction of having an Elo football rating of 2196 following their Question: when was last time england were in a world cup final Answer:
1966
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Niagara Falls) Located on the Niagara River , which drains Lake Erie into Lake Ontario , the combined falls form the highest flow rate of any waterfall in North America that has a vertical drop of more than 165 feet ( 50 m ) . During peak daytime tourist hours , more than six million cubic feet ( 168,000 m ) of water goes over the crest of the falls every minute . Horseshoe Falls is the most powerful waterfall in North America , as measured by flow rate . Document [1](Title: Horseshoe Falls) the future. The official national maps for both Canada and the United States indicate that a small portion of the Horseshoe Falls is located within the United States. Horseshoe Falls Horseshoe Falls, also known as Canadian Falls, is the largest of the three waterfalls that collectively form Niagara Falls on the Niagara River along the Canada–United States border. Approximately 90% of the Niagara River, after diversions for hydropower generation, flows over Horseshoe Falls. The remaining 10% flows over American Falls and Bridal Veil Falls. It is located between Terrapin Point on Goat Island in the US state of New York, Document [2](Title: Niagara County, New York) just north of Buffalo and adjacent to Lake Ontario on its northern border and the Niagara River and Canada on its western border. The county's primary geographic feature is Niagara Falls, the riverbed of which has eroded seven miles south over the past 12,000 years since the last Ice Age. The Niagara River and Niagara Falls, are in effect, the drainage ditch for four of the Great Lakes which constitute the world's largest supply of fresh water. The water flows north from Lake Erie, then through the Niagara River, goes over Niagara Falls, and then on to Lake Ontario and Document [3](Title: Niagara Falls, New York) have been mobilized to stop violence in the city and promote positive community involvement in the troubled areas of the city. Niagara Falls' main industry is tourism. Almost ten million people visit the city and falls each year, and the waterfall is considered one of the United States' top ten tourist destinations. However, the city struggles to compete with Niagara Falls, Ontario, which has a much more vibrant tourism industry and stronger economy. The city's economy was originally based around the power generated by Niagara Falls' rushing water. This cheap and abundant source of power was the driving force behind Document [4](Title: Prairie) in height but not in breadth. The pools excavated by the plunging waters at the head of the gorges are now occupied by little lakes. The most significant stage in this series of changes occurred when the glacio-marginal lake waters were lowered so that the long escarpment of Niagara limestone was laid bare in western New York. The previously confluent waters were then divided into two lakes. The higher one, Lake Erie, supplied the outflowing Niagara River, which poured its waters down the escarpment to the lower, Lake Ontario. This gave rise to Niagara Falls. Lake Ontario's outlet for a Document [5](Title: Dewitt Falls) controlled access track and has lights. Pull to the left side of the road as you cross the tracks and try to do so as close to a 90 degree angle as possible as the transition can be a very bumpy one. After crossing the tracks pull to the left side and the falls are just up a few feet on the left side of the roadway. For safety sake engage your parking brake and turn your wheels to the left. <br> Dewitt Falls Dewitt Falls is a 7 metre high complex ribbon cascade waterfall found in Stoney Creek, Hamilton, Document [6](Title: Chats Falls) Chats Falls Chats Falls (in French: "Chute des Chats", meaning "Cat Falls") were a set of waterfalls on the Ottawa River, near Fitzroy Harbour, Ontario, and Quyon, Quebec, Canada. A hydroelectric generating station is now located here, owned and operated jointly by Hydro-Québec and Ontario Power Generation. It lies within the cities of Ottawa, Ontario and Pontiac, Quebec. Prior to the construction of the dam and power generating station, the Chats Falls was a waterfall with a 10.7 meter (35 feet) drop in the river, and consisted of a series of chutes running from what is now the eastern end Document [7](Title: Shoshone Falls) flow of the falls will only increase if the Snake River flow exceeds the combined plant capacity and scenic flow requirement. The best time to view the falls is between April and June, when snowmelt is peaking, and when water is released from upriver reservoirs to assist steelhead migration. The highest flow ever recorded at Twin Falls was on June 10, 1914, and the lowest was on April 1, 2013. On a monthly basis, June generally sees the heaviest flows, at , and August the lowest flows, . Most of the rocks underlying the Snake River Plain originated from massive Question: where is the water coming from niagara falls Answer:
Lake Erie
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Load-Out) '' The Load - Out '' describes the daily practices of a band and its road crew on a concert tour , and the emotions evoked throughout such an endeavor . The first three verses of the song consist of Browne singing and playing piano with David Lindley playing steel guitar . They are later joined by a synthesizer , followed by the rest of the band . Eventually '' The Load - Out '' segues into an interpretation of Maurice Williams ' 1960 hit '' Stay , '' sung by Browne , Rosemary Butler , and Lindley . It is Lindley who sings the falsetto . Document [1](Title: Loaded (The Velvet Underground album)) album "loaded with hits". Singer/bassist Doug Yule said, "On "Loaded" there was a big push to produce a hit single, there was that mentality, which one of these is a single, how does it sound when we cut it down to 3.5 minutes, so that was a major topic for the group at that point. And I think that the third album to a great extent shows a lot of that in that a lot of those songs were designed as singles and if you listen to them you can hear the derivation, like this is sort of a Phil Document [2](Title: Load Records) Load Records Load Records was an American experimental music-oriented independent record label based out of Providence, Rhode Island. "Load Records might possibly be in possession of the world's most challenging record roster," writes Mark Hensch of Thrash Pit. "Rounded out by some of the most uncompromising noise/avant-garde/experimental artists in all of music's sordid underbelly, Load has always prided itself on remaining outside of common taste and maybe even common sense." Load Records was started by Ben McOsker in order to put a 7-inch record out for the band Boss Fuel. The label quickly became the most prominent source for noise Document [3](Title: Metallica) Metallica's new lyrical approach moved away from drugs and monsters, and focused on anger, loss, and retribution. Some fans and critics were not pleased with this change, which included haircuts, the cover art of "Load", and headlining the Lollapalooza festival of 1996. David Fricke of "Rolling Stone" described the move as "goodbye to the moldy stricture and dead-end Puritanism of no-frills thrash", and called "Load" the heaviest record of 1996. With the release of "ReLoad" in 1997, the band displayed blues and early hard rock influences, incorporating more rhythm and harmony in song structures. "St. Anger" marked another large change Document [4](Title: The Velvet Underground discography) Underground", their first project with Cale's replacement Doug Yule. It did not chart upon its original release. However, when reissued in 1985 it peaked at number 197 in the "Billboard" chart. One year later, "Loaded" was released by Atlantic Records, the first time by a major label. Compared with VU first releases, "Loaded" was produced for the mainstream, without thematize sex and drugs. Although the songs were successful and popular in several music radios, neither singles, nor the album itself peaked in any music chart. It was the last album featuring Lou Reed, the founder of VU. After his departure, Document [5](Title: Shake It Out) most of the songs weren't but 'Shake It Out' was. Like 'Cosmic Love' (it was) written when you're not feeling too great. It became the ultimate hangover cure, and then it became about something bigger. Like trying to get rid of 'hangover ghouls'." "Shake It Out" is a four-and-a-half-minute gothic pop and indie rock song which contains "swelling, gospel-flavored pop, with churchy organ and pounding drums setting a cathartic scene for Welch's fiery singing" in the lines "It's hard to dance with the devil on your back. So shake him off!" Digital Spys Robert Copsey stated: "earthy drums are dressed Document [6](Title: My Old Kentucky Home) films, live action and animated, and in television episodes, in the 20th and 21st centuries. In 1926, the song first appeared in film in the first animated cartoon to have ever featured synchronized dialogue. The original title for the first draft of Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel "Gone with the Wind" was "Tote The Weary Load", a lyric from "My Old Kentucky Home, Good-Night!" The lyric "a few more days for to tote the weary load" appears in the text of the novel as Scarlett O'Hara is returning to Tara. Judy Garland sang "My Old Kentucky Home, Good-Night!" live on December Document [7](Title: A Date with Elvis (The Cramps album)) and "Get Off the Road". The Cramps reissued the album (with bonus tracks) on their own Vengeance Records in 2001. The original album was reissued in the UK by Big Beat in 2013 on orange vinyl, and subsequently reissued again by Vengeance Records in the US, UK and Canada in 2014. The album was dedicated to Ricky Nelson, whose version of the song "Lonesome Town" (covered by The Cramps on their first EP "Gravest Hits" and later included on compilation album "...Off the Bone") was a US hit single in 1958. It is also significant in that it is the Question: who sings with jackson brown on the load out Answer:
Rosemary Butler
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Susan Egan) Susan Farrell Egan ( born February 18 , 1970 ) is an American actress , singer , dancer , voice actress , and comedian , known for her work on the Broadway stage . She is best known for originating the role of Belle in the Broadway musical adaptation of Beauty and the Beast ( 1994 ) , as well as for providing the voice of Megara in Hercules ( 1997 ) , and the voice for Rose Quartz on Steven Universe . Document [1](Title: Lillias White) Actress in a Musical for portraying Sonja in Cy Coleman's "The Life". She was nominated for a Tony Award again in 2010 for her work as Funmilayo in Fela Kuti's "Fela!". White is also known for voicing Calliope on the Disney animated series "Hercules", portraying Evette in the film "Pieces of April", and for her work as Fat Annie (Cadillac's mother) in the Netflix series "The Get Down". She has also starred as Bloody Mary in Rodgers and Hammerstein's "South Pacific" on PBS' "Great Performances" with Reba McEntire and in the PBS documentary "In Performance at the White House". She Document [2](Title: Jane Rhodes) Jane Rhodes Jane Marie Andrée Rhodes (March 13, 1929 – May 7, 2011) was a French opera singer whose voice encompassed both the soprano and high mezzo-soprano ranges. Her most celebrated role was Carmen, which she sang in the opera's first ever staging at the Palais Garnier. She also created the roles of Isadora in Marcel Landowski's "Le Fou" and Maguelone in Georges Delerue's "Le Chevalier de Neige" and sang Renata in the first recorded performance of Prokofiev's "The Fiery Angel". Admired for both her voice and her glamorous stage presence, she was nicknamed the "Bardot of the Opéra". She Document [3](Title: Kate Higgins) dub of "Sailor Moon" in 2014, as well as the voice of Mario character Pauline in "Super Mario Odyssey" in 2017, for which she also performed the in-character vocals for the game's theme song, "Jump Up, Super Star!" and Starla in Nick Jr.'s Blaze and the Monster Machines. She is also, since 2010, the current voice of Princess Aurora (Disney), a character originally seen in "Sleeping Beauty (1959 film)". Higgins earned a degree in music from Auburn University in 1991. She is a trained pianist who studied with the jazz artist Bob Richardson. She plays piano and has worked as Document [4](Title: Rosalba Neri) and the King" (1960), starring Joan Collins as the Biblical Jewish Queen. Rosalba played Keresh and was assassinated by someone who mistook her for the Queen. Because of her dark, sultry beauty, Rosalba was often a natural fit to play certain legendary characters. She was Ramses’ intended bride in the Hercules Adventure, "Il leone di Tebe (The Lion of Thebes)" in 1966. She played Delilah, the Biblical beauty who was the downfall of the Old Testament hero, Samson, in "I Grandi Condottieri" ("The Great Guides"). Although starring roles were few and far between for Rosalba, she worked steadily throughout the Document [5](Title: Stephen Chbosky) Choice Award for Best Dramatic Movie. Chbosky re-wrote Evan Spiliotopoulos's original script for the 2017 live action reboot of Disney's "Beauty and the Beast", directed by Bill Condon and starring Emma Watson as Belle. Chbosky and Watson developed a close relationship during the production of "The Perks of Being a Wallflower." The adaptation was faithful to the original 1991 animated film "Beauty and the Beast", with all the original musical numbers included. The film was released on March 17, 2017. Chbosky directed the 2017 film "Wonder", co-written by Chbosky, Jack Thorne, and Steve Conrad and based on the 2012 novel Document [6](Title: Donkey Skin (film)) by helicopter and declare that they too are to be married. Jacques Demy, fascinated by Charles Perrault's fairy tale since childhood, was working on a script for the film as early as 1962. The involvement of Catherine Deneuve was instrumental in securing financing for the production. Numerous elements in the film refer to Jean Cocteau's 1946 fairy tale film "Beauty and the Beast": the casting of Jean Marais, the use of live actors to portray human statues in the castles, and the use of simple special effects such as slow motion and reverse motion. Shooting locations for the film included: Document [7](Title: J. B. Adams) J. B. Adams J.B. Adams (born September 29, 1954) is an American character stage and film actor, director, and singer. He has credits in film, television and, most notably, musical theatre. Originally from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, he attended Oklahoma City University, where he studied voice, piano, opera, and musical theatre, after which he became a New York-based Broadway actor. He is perhaps best known for his roles in the Broadway productions of "Beauty and the Beast" (as Maurice, the father), "Annie" (as Rooster/Drake/Bert Healy/FDR), "Parade" (as Luther Rosser), "Me And My Girl" (as Sir Jasper), and "Chitty Chitty Bang Bang" Question: who's the voice of meg in hercules Answer:
Susan Farrell Egan
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2024 Summer Olympics) The 2024 Summer Olympics ( French : Jeux olympiques d'été de 2024 ) , officially known as the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad , and commonly known as Paris 2024 , is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 26 July to 11 August 2024 in Paris , France . Document [1](Title: 2024 Summer Olympics) 2024 Summer Olympics The 2024 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad, (French: Jeux de la XXXIIIe Olympiade) and commonly known as Paris 2024, is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 26 July to 11 August 2024 in Paris, France. Having previously hosted the 1900 and 1924 Summer Olympics, Paris will become the second city to host the Olympic Games three times, along with London (1908, 1948, and 2012). The 2024 Games also mark the centennial of the 1924 Games. This will be the sixth overall Olympic Games held Document [2](Title: Bids for the 2016 Summer Olympics) Chicago, which was the first to be eliminated from the final 4, as well as the strong showing of Madrid, who was the last contender against Rio. Bids for the 2016 Summer Olympics Seven cities submitted bids for 2016 Summer Olympics and Paralympics on September 13, 2007, aiming to host the "Games of the XXXI Olympiad". All of them were recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) on September 14, 2007, becoming Applicant cities. Although several cities submitted to be in consideration to host the 2016 Olympics, including New York City and Los Angeles, on June 4, 2008, the IOC Document [3](Title: Paris) a number of other professional and amateur football clubs: Paris FC, Red Star, RCF Paris and Stade Français Paris. Paris hosted the 1900 and 1924 Summer Olympics and will host the 2024 Summer Olympics and Paralympic Games. The city also hosted the finals of the 1938 FIFA World Cup (at the Stade Olympique de Colombes), as well as the 1998 FIFA World Cup and the 2007 Rugby World Cup Final (both at the Stade de France). Two UEFA Champions League Finals in the current century have also been played in the Stade de France: the 2000 and 2006 editions. Paris Document [4](Title: Premiership of Tony Blair) which was an agreement to increase British contributions to the EU Development Budget for new member countries, which effectively reduced the UK rebate by 20% . On 6 July 2005, during the 117th International Olympic Committee (IOC) session in Singapore, the IOC announced that the 2012 Summer Olympics, the Games of the XXX Olympiad, were awarded to London over Paris by only four votes. The competition between Paris and London to host the Games had become increasingly heated particularly after French President Jacques Chirac commented three days before the vote that "one cannot trust people [ie: the British] whose cuisine Document [5](Title: 2020 Summer Olympics) These Games will see the introduction of additional disciplines within several of the Summer Olympics events , including 3x3 basketball , freestyle BMX and Madison cycling , as well as further mixed events . Under new IOC policies that allow sports to be added to the Games ' programme to augment the permanent '' core '' Olympic events , these Games will see karate , sport climbing , surfing and skateboarding make their Olympic debuts , and the return of baseball and softball ( which were removed from the summer programme after 2008 ) . Document [6](Title: Gymnastics at the 2020 Summer Olympics) Gymnastics at the 2020 Summer Olympics Gymnastics at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo will be held in three categories: artistic gymnastics, rhythmic gymnastics and trampolining. All gymnastics events will be staged at the Olympic Gymnastic Centre, Tokyo Bay between 25 July and 5 August 2020. The programme for 2020 remains unchanged from 2016, despite an application from the FIG for the admission of a new parkour based event. The application had proved contentious with specialist parkour or freerunning organisations lobbying for the sport not to be included, and to be recognized as an entirely separate sport from gymnastics. Originally Document [7](Title: International Physics Olympiad) olympiads. From 1982 onwards, the yearly competition was resumed as there were enough participating Western countries to share the load. At present, the venue of the Olympiad is decided for years ahead. After accession into IPhO, every country must notify the others within three years about its willingness to host the IPhO. After this, the country is placed on a waiting list which as of 2006 stretches well into the 2050s. The failure to organize the IPhO on turn will lead to temporary expulsion from the IPhO. This happened to France in 1986. The minimal scores required for Olympiad medals Question: who is going to host the 2024 olympics Answer:
Paris , France
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sare Jahan se Accha) '' Sare Jahan se Accha '' ( Urdu : سارے جہاں سے اچھا ‬ ‎ , Hindi : सारे जहां से अच्छा ; Sāre Jahāṉ se Acchā ) , formally known as '' Tarānah - i - Hindi '' ( Urdu : ترانۂ ہندی ‬ ‎ , Hindi : तराना - ए - हिंदी ; '' Anthem of the People of India '' ) , is an Urdu language patriotic song written for children by poet Muhammad Iqbal in the ghazal style of Urdu poetry . The poem was published in the weekly journal Ittehad on 16 August 1904 . Publicly recited by Iqbal the following year at Government College , Lahore , British India ( now in Pakistan ) it quickly became an anthem of opposition to the British Raj . The song , an ode to Hindustan -- the land comprising present - day Bangladesh , India and Pakistan , was later published in 1924 in the Urdu book Bang - i - Dara . Document [1](Title: Hindu–Islamic relations) subcontinent over the next millennium that significantly expanded the interaction of Islam with Hinduism. The Mughal Emperor Akbar commissioned many Hindu masterpieces to be translated into Persian. Girish Chandra Sen, a Brahmo Samaj missionary, was the first person to produce the complete translation of the "Qur'an" into Bengali in 1886. There have been instances of syncretic cooperation on music on Islamic and Hindu theme. The national poet of Bangladesh Kazi Nazrul Islam, for example, wrote a lot of Islamic devotional songs for the mainstream of Bengali folk music. He also explored Hindu devotional music by composing "Shama Sangeet", "bhajans" and Document [2](Title: Literature of Kashmir) Kashmir was very richly represented in that tradition, as already before the end of the 18th century "Muhammad Aslah's tazkira of the Persian-writing poets of Kashmir, written during the reign of the Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah (1131-61/1719-48), alone lists 303 poets". Late scholar from Pakistan, Pir Hassam-ud-Din Rashidi, edited, translated, and enlarged this work later, and had it published by the Iqbal Academy. The most famous of them was Muhammad Tahir Ghani (d. 1669), better known as Ghani Kashmiri, whose poetry was recently translated into English, for the first time, by Mufti Mudasir Farooqi and Nusrat Bazaz as 'The Captured Document [3](Title: Raees Warsi) Aslam Meenu, Production Director Furqan Haider), sung by leading Pakistani classical singers Ustad Zakir Ali Khan, Raees Warsi's Ghazals sung by Ghulam Ali Asad Amanat Ali Khan. Pervaiz Mehdi, Hamid Ali Khan, Asif Ali, Rifaqat Ali Khan, Shamsa Kanwal, Iqbal Qasim, Feroz Akhtar, Rashid Khan, Sabir Ali and Zafar Iqbal among others. Another CD album of Warsi's Naatia (Na`at) and Hamdia (Hamd) Kalam / poetry titled "Madinee Chaloo" was released in February 2010 by Humza Studio (New York), sung by Pakistani film singer and Naat Khawan Farooq Shad. On Kashmir Day (5 February 2011), his new song titled "Tarana-e-Kashmir" was Document [4](Title: Qateel Shifai) work as the assistant editor of the monthly 'Adab-e-Latif', a literary magazine published since 1936. His first ghazal was published in the Lahore weekly 'Star', edited by Qamar Ajnalvi." In January 1947, Qateel was asked to write the songs of a film by a Lahore-based film producer, "Dewan Sardari Lal". The first film he penned the lyrics for was "Teri Yaad (1948)" in Pakistan. Later, after working for some time as assistant lyricist to some of the famous poets/lyricists of the time (1948 to 1955 time period), he eventually became a highly successful film lyricist of Pakistan and won numerous Document [5](Title: Shahvaar Ali Khan) Today, Hum Shehri (Urdu), Pakistan, India News (Hindi), Bombay Mid Day, Daily Pakistan (Urdu), etc. including a few Bollywood websites. However, despite the response, contrary to his expectations the struggle for Shahvaar had just begun. It took him close to two years to find the right concept and Director for his Music Video. In the meantime Shahvaar started writing for publications and opened his own Advertising Creative shop. Shahvaar Ali Khan Shahvaar Ali Khan is a Pakistani writer, singer-songwriter and composer. His first single "No Saazish No Jang" is being touted as the official peace anthem by youth organisations across Document [6](Title: Rabindranath Tagore (film)) in 1913. The first stanza of Tagore's five-stanza Brahmo hymn has been adopted as the National Anthem of India, "Jana Gana Mana". The first ten lines of another Tagore song, "Amar Shonar Bangla" were adopted in 1972 as the Bangladesh's national anthem. Incidentally, Sri Lanka's national anthem "Sri Lanka Matha" was written and composed by Tagore's student, Ananda Samarakoon. Academy Film Archive, part of the Academy Foundation, took an initiative to restore Satyajit Ray's films and could successfully restore 19 Ray films but "Rabindranath Tagore" is yet to be restored as its original print was found to be badly damaged. Document [7](Title: National symbols of Bangladesh) National symbols of Bangladesh The national symbols of the Bangladesh consist of symbols to represent Bangladeshi traditions and ideals that reflect the different aspects of the cultural life and history. Bangladesh has several official national symbols including a historic document, a flag, an emblem, an anthem, memorial towers as well as several national heroes. There are also several other symbols including the national animal, bird, flower and tree. Amar Sonar Bangla (, "My Golden Bengal") is song written and composed by the Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore, the first ten lines of which were adopted in 1972 as the national anthem Question: who composed the famous song sare jahan se acha Answer:
Muhammad Iqbal
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Changi Prison) Allied POWs , mainly Australians , built a chapel at the prison in 1944 using simple tools and found materials . Stanley Warren of the 15th Regiment , Royal Regiment of Artillery painted a series of murals at the chapel . Another British POW , Sgt . Harry Stodgen built a Christian cross out of a used artillery shell . After the war , the chapel was dismantled and shipped to Australia , while the cross was sent to the UK . The chapel was reconstructed in 1988 , and is now located at the Royal Military College , Duntroon , Canberra . Document [1](Title: Springfield Cemetery (Springfield, Massachusetts)) of Springfield. The Dorcas Chapin Chapel was constructed in 1885 with funds donated by the wife of Chester W. Chapin. Designed in the English Gothic style, the chapel contains stained glass windows created by the L.C. Tiffany Company and provides a seating capacity for fifty. ‘"Soldier’s Rest"' is a Civil War monument that was dedicated in 1877 and depicts a Union private at rest. The funds used to commission the monument were raised by women of the city who, in 1862, had developed the Soldier’s Rest Association to support the needs of soldiers, returning veterans and their families. The statue Document [2](Title: Bruce Goff) that the same restrictions he had experienced in Alaska would apply here., p. 29-30. The chapel employed two surplus warehouse-type Quonset huts, each by and laid end-to-end, as the basic enclosure. A pylon, on which was mounted a two-sided cross, penetrated the hut wall behind the altar. Since the chapel had to be multi-denominational, one side of the cross (designated "Protestant") was unadorned. The reverse side of the cross ("Catholic") was adorned with a crucifix. For Jewish services, the cross could be concealed by the tablets of Moses., p. 70-73. According to Nicolaides, the Camp Parks chapel was purchased in Document [3](Title: Church of St Mary and St Augustine, Stamford) and the terracotta altar rails by Messrs Blashfield of Stamford, were swept away in another extensive re-development of 1982 (although a fragment of the latter remains within the Lady Chapel). The current sanctuary arrangement and freestanding altar of Collyweston stone date from the 1982 refurbishment. In the Lady Chapel are the remains of a First World War memorial unaccountably destroyed in 1951. Its only remaining panel commemorates a Captain Fenwick. Other fittings, including a solid gold late Georgian chalice and paten set, and an elaborate neo-Gothic silver gilt monstrance were disposed of around the turn of the 21st century. Of Document [4](Title: Prince Christian Victor of Schleswig-Holstein) represented Wellington College and also founded his own eponymous cricket team. There is a monument to him in the Chapel of the Crucifixion at Frogmore Mausoleum by Emil Fuchs. It was originally placed in St George's Chapel. Another monument dedicated to him also serves as a monument to the fallen officers, NCOs and Soldiers of the Devonshire, Somerset and Gloucestershire Regiment who lost their lives in the Boer War. This monument is located on Plymouth Hoe in Plymouth, outside the entrance to the Royal Citadel. There is also a statue of the Prince outside Windsor Castle (Berkshire, England), erected by Document [5](Title: White Tower (Tower of London)) only other keep in England with a similar projection is that of Colchester Castle, the largest in England. St John's Chapel was not part of the White Tower's original design, as the apsidal projection was built after the basement walls. Due to changes in function and design since the tower's construction, except for the chapel little is left of the original interior. The chapel's current bare and unadorned appearance is reminiscent of how it would have been in the Norman period. In the 13th century, during Henry III's reign, the chapel was decorated with such ornamentation as a gold-painted cross, Document [6](Title: Soldiers Chapel) Soldiers Chapel Soldiers Chapel is a non-denominational Christian memorial chapel in Big Sky, Gallatin County, Montana, USA, dedicated in 1955 by the Nelson Story family in tribute to a fallen family member of the 163rd Infantry Regiment. The regiment was part of the Montana National Guard during World War II. Open daily from Memorial Day through Labor Day, with services at 11 a.m. on Sundays, the chapel is popular for special events such as weddings. The chapel is at an elevation of . The 163rd Infantry Regiment was sent to New Guinea in early 1942 to help prevent the Japanese Document [7](Title: Patrick Carnegie Simpson) life and order". The last chapter is more speculative and concerns the practical outcomes of considering the Church as a living entity. Westminster College Chapel, Cambridge. The Gift of Sir. W. J. Noble, Bart., and Lady Noble (1926) This monograph written in collaboration with Sir and Lady Noble and with descriptive notes by Carnegie Simpson commemorates the erection of the Memorial Chapel, funded by the Nobels, in memory of their son killed in WWI. The Chapel is noted for its fine stained glass windows illustrating the "Benedicite" and designed by the Scottish artist, Douglas Strachan. The Church and the State Question: what was built by the inmates of changi prison camp Answer:
a chapel at the prison
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Desreta Jackson) Desreta Jackson ( born April 19 , 1975 ) is a Virgin Islander actress , producer and entrepreneur . She is best known for her role as Young Celie in the movie The Color Purple . Document [1](Title: The Color Purple (film)) performed since her illness, Shug starts singing at Harpo’s bar again. Johnson receives a letter from Nettie addressed to Celie, takes money from his secret stash and helps Nettie, her husband, and Celie’s children return to the USA, where they finally reunite while Johnson watches from a distance. The film premiered on December 20, 1985, and went on general release on February 7, 1986. "The Color Purple" was shown at the 1986 Cannes Film Festival as a non-competing title. "The Color Purple" was a success at the box office, staying in U.S. theaters for 21 weeks, and grossing over $142 Document [2](Title: The Color Purple) after Celie realizes that she is content in her life without Shug, Shug returns, having ended things with Germaine. The end of the novel has Nettie, Samuel, Olivia, Adam, and Tashi arriving at Celie's house. Nettie and Celie embrace, having not seen each other for over 30 years. They introduce one another to their respective families as the novel ends. "The Color Purple" won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1983, making Walker the first black woman to win the prize. Walker also won the National Book Award for Fiction in 1983. Mel Watkins of the "New York Times Book Document [3](Title: African-American literature) and her classic novel "Their Eyes Were Watching God" back to the attention of the literary world. In 1982, Walker won both the Pulitzer Prize and the American Book Award for her novel "The Color Purple". An epistolary novel (a book written in the form of letters), "The Color Purple" tells the story of Celie, a young woman who is sexually abused by her stepfather and then is forced to marry a man who physically abuses her. The novel was later made into a film by Steven Spielberg. The 1970s also saw African-American books topping the bestseller lists. Among the Document [4](Title: Janet Jackson filmography) Too?", reprising her role as a "demurely clothed, deeply sentient, highly respected psychologist." It opened at number two, grossing over $60 million. A third sequel, "Why Did I Get Married Again?", would have Jackson play the love interest of Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson. Jackson then co-starred in the drama "For Colored Girls", an adaption of the stage play "For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide / When the Rainbow Is Enuf". She portrayed Joanna, an abrasive fashion editor. It debuted at number three, with an intake of nearly $40 million. In 2011, Jackson entered a production deal with Lionsgate, in Document [5](Title: Akosua Busia) Akosua Busia Akosua Gyamama Busia (born 30 December 1966) is a Ghanaian actress, film director, author and songwriter who lives in the U.K. Busia is best known for her role as Nettie Harris in the 1985 film "The Color Purple" alongside Whoopi Goldberg. Akosua Busia is the daughter of Kofi Abrefa Busia, who was prime minister of the Republic of Ghana (from 1969 to 1972) and a prince of the royal family of Wenchi, a subgroup of the Ashanti. Akosua is a princess of the royal family of Wenchi. Her sister, Abena Busia, is a poet and academic, who was Document [6](Title: LaChanze) LaChanze Rhonda LaChanze Sapp, known professionally as LaChanze (/ləʃɑnz/; born December 16, 1961) is an American actress, singer, and dancer. She won the Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Musical in 2006 for her role in "The Color Purple". Born in St. Augustine, Florida, to parents Walter and Rosalie Sapp, her stage name "LaChanze" (Creole: the charmed one), is taken from her grandmother. After moving to Connecticut, her childhood love of singing and dancing caused her mother to enroll her in the Bowen Peters Cultural Arts Center in New Haven. It is there that she Document [7](Title: Apollonia 6) Apollonia 6 Apollonia 6 was a 1980s American female singing trio created by Prince. After a number of disputes with Prince, Vanity (Denise Matthews), the lead singer of the Prince-created Vanity 6, fled the Prince entourage in 1983 to pursue solo endeavors, recording with Motown Records and acting in films. She left open an acting position for the role written for her by Prince in the film "Purple Rain". After a frantic casting call, the film's director met actress and model Patricia Kotero. Renamed by Prince as "Apollonia", her middle name, Kotero stepped into Vanity's role in the film "Purple Question: actress who played young celie in color purple Answer:
Desreta Jackson
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Jason Lee (actor)) Jason Michael Lee ( born April 25 , 1970 ) is an American actor , producer and skateboarder . He is best known for his roles as Earl Hickey in the television comedy series My Name Is Earl , David Seville in the Alvin and the Chipmunks film franchise and the voice of Syndrome in The Incredibles . He is also known for his roles in Kevin Smith films such as Mallrats , Chasing Amy , Dogma , Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back , Jersey Girl , Clerks II and Cop Out . A skateboard enthusiast , Lee is the co-founder and co-owner of Stereo Skateboards , a company that manufactures skateboard decks . Document [1](Title: Alvin and the Chipmunks: Chipwrecked) respective roles. Jason Lee and David Cross reprise their roles as well. It follows the plot of the movie. The Chipmunks and Chipettes get washed up on an island. It's up to the player to play as the Chipmunks, Chipettes, Dave, or Ian to get back to the city. In June 2013, 20th Century Fox announced that a sequel, "", would be released on December 11, 2015. On December 18, 2014 however, it was announced for a December 23, 2015 release. On October 14, 2015, the release date was pushed forward to December 18, 2015. Alvin and the Chipmunks: Chipwrecked Document [2](Title: Rednex) with a non exclusive license to perform in Australasia. Performers in the NZ/Australian lineup include: Rayanna Randy Payne (Theresa Murphy), Rawtooth Rick (Anthony Sibbald) and Slimboy (Pascal Roggen). A press release accompanying the franchise launch stated: "it's the first time an internationally known pop band has cloned itself". "Cotton Eye Joe" is featured in the films "The Negotiator", "Space Truckers", "Hood of Horror", Studentfesten, Les 11 Commandements, "C'est la vie! (2017 film)" and Milk Punch, in the TV series Malcolm in the Middle, My Name Is Earl, Peep Show, "New Girl (s02e25)", "The Morgana Show", Lukas, "Beavis and Butt-head", "The Document [3](Title: Shaun Scott (actor)) comedy series "Brass". He also appeared as a fresh-faced lad of 19 taken in by the Bourne family as handy man after being bound over for stealing a bicycle in the ATV daytime drama "The Cedar Tree" 1976/77. Theatre credits include, "Crazy For You", Prince Edward Theatre. "Heartbreak House", Haymarket Theatre, dir. Trevor Nunn. "The Shaughraun", National Theatre and "Translations", National Theatre. He was educated at Reed's School, Cobham, Surrey. Shaun Scott (actor) Shaun Scott (born 1954) is a British television actor, who appeared in the popular long-running series of "The Bill" where he played DI Chris Deakin (he previously Document [4](Title: Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel) on DVD and Blu-ray, Fox and Regency had announced that "Alvin and the Chipmunks 3D" was scheduled to be released on December 16, 2011. The title was then changed to "". On January 22, 2011, Fox 2000 Pictures started production on the film during a Caribbean cruise on the Carnival Dream ship. Filming took place primarily on the ship's upper, open decks with scenes featuring actor Jason Lee (reprising his role as David Seville) and the antics of The Chipmunks in the Carnival Dream's outdoor recreation areas. Stops on the itinerary included Cozumel, Roatan, Belize and Costa Maya (which provided Document [5](Title: Michael Rapaport) TV show, "China Beach." Rapaport had a recurring role in "My Name is Earl" as Frank, a convict Earl reunites with in prison. His character was the reason for many of the things in Earl's life, such as indirectly giving Earl his trailer and El Camino after a botched robbery with his partner, Paco. He played one of the main characters in the season four of "Prison Break" as Homeland Security Agent Don Self. In October 2008, Rapaport announced that he was directing a documentary about hip hop act A Tribe Called Quest. The film, "," was released in 2011 Document [6](Title: My Dream Is Yours) Lee Bowman as Gary Mitchell ( singing voice was dubbed by Hal Derwin ) Document [7](Title: Suffix (name)) retain their late husband's full names and suffixes, but divorcees may not continue to style themselves with a former husband's full name and suffix, even if they retain the surname. Juniors sometimes go by their first initials and "J" for Jr., regardless of middle initial. Examples include American football players Terrell Ray Ward, Jr. (who goes by T.J. Ward) and Erick R. Manuel, Jr., who is better known as E.J. Manuel. Common nicknames for a junior or II include "Chip" (as in "chip off the old block"); e.g., President James Earl "Jimmy" Carter Jr.'s second son James Earl Carter III Question: what actor played dave in alvin and the chipmunks Answer:
Jason Michael Lee
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Howard Shore) Howard Leslie Shore OC ( born October 18 , 1946 ) is a Canadian composer who is notable for his film scores . He has composed the scores for over 80 films , most notably the scores for The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit film trilogies . He won three Academy Awards for his work on the first trilogy , with one being for the original song '' Into the West '' , an award he shared with Eurythmics lead vocalist Annie Lennox and writer / producer Fran Walsh , who wrote the lyrics . He is also a consistent collaborator with director David Cronenberg , having scored all but one of his films since 1979 . Document [1](Title: Lord of the Rings (musical)) Lord of the Rings (musical) The Lord of the Rings is the most prominent of several theatre adaptations of J. R. R. Tolkien's epic high fantasy novel of the same name, with music by A. R. Rahman, Christopher Nightingale and the band Värttinä, and book and lyrics by Matthew Warchus and Shaun McKenna. Set in the world of Middle-earth, "The Lord of the Rings" tells the tale of a humble hobbit who is asked to play the hero and undertake a treacherous mission to destroy an evil, magic ring without being seduced by its power. The show was first performed Document [2](Title: A Elbereth Gilthoniel) and 1993, and the recording was released as a CD in 1993. The CD contained only the song cycle (including "A Elbereth Gilthoniël"), but not Tolkien's reading of the prayer. The BBC's 1981 radio dramatization of "the Lord of the Rings" included a version composed by Stephen Oliver which was released as the second track of soundtrack album, which itself is included in some commercial versions of the BBC's production. In Peter Jackson's films "" and "", the first few lines of the poem can be heard in the movie soundtrack when Frodo Baggins, or Bilbo Baggins', respectively, enter Rivendell. Document [3](Title: Music of The Hobbit film series) did the orchestrations based on mock-ups and detailed sketches handed over from Shore. The London Voices and London Tiffin' Boys choir provided the choral and soloist parts for all films. Several of the end credits songs were orchestrated by Victoria Kelly (under Shore's supervision) and performed by the London Metropolitan Orchestra, conducted by Robert Ziegler. The London Voices, boy choir and Metropolitan Orchestra were recorded at Abbey Road and AIR Lyndhurst. In "The Lord of the Rings" original soundtrack releases, several pieces of music have been edited out of their film order so as to create a concert-like program, with Document [4](Title: Twentieth-century English literature) back into fashion. In 1908, Kenneth Grahame (1859–1932) wrote the children's classic "The Wind in the Willows". An informal literary discussion group associated with the English faculty at the University of Oxford, were the "Inklings". Its leading members were the major fantasy novelists; C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien. Lewis is especially known for "The Chronicles of Narnia", while Tolkien is best known as the author of "The Hobbit" and "The Lord of the Rings". Another significant writer is Alan Garner author of "Elidor" (1965), while Terry Pratchett is a more recent fantasy writer. Roald Dahl rose to prominence with his Document [5](Title: Leonard Rosenman) California. Leonard Rosenman earned two Academy Awards: After receiving his second Oscar he quipped "I write original music too, you know!" He received two additional Academy Award nominations: He also received two Emmy Awards: Leonard Rosenman Leonard Rosenman (September 7, 1924 – March 4, 2008) was an American film, television and concert composer with credits in over 130 works, including "", "Beneath the Planet of the Apes" and the animated "The Lord of the Rings." Leonard Rosenman was born in Brooklyn, New York. After service in the Pacific with the United States Army Air Forces in World War II, he Document [6](Title: Sources and influences on the development of Dungeons & Dragons) changes of hobbit to 'halfling', ent to 'treant', and balrog to 'balor'. Gygax maintained that he was influenced very little by "The Lord of the Rings", stating that he included these elements as a marketing move to draw on the popularity of the work However, in an interview in 2000, he acknowledged that Tolkien had a "strong impact". According to the original "Dungeon Masters Guide" in "Appendix N: Inspirational and Educational Reading", the "most immediate influences" were the works of Robert E. Howard, Edgar Rice Burroughs, A. Merritt, H. P. Lovecraft, Fritz Leiber, L. Sprague de Camp, Fletcher Pratt, Roger Document [7](Title: Lighthouse (band)) 2000, a Research Centre at York University, and has written five books exploring the intersection of culture and technology. In 2004 he received the Order of Canada. Prokop and Cole formed other bands with some success before hitting their stride in the advertising world and as record producers. Saxophonist Howard Shore became the music director for "Saturday Night Live" and began a career in film composition, emerging as one of Hollywood's most sought after composers. Shore won three Academy Awards for "The Lord of the Rings" film trilogy. Don DiNovo bought a church in Arthur, Ontario, and turned it into Question: who wrote the music for lord of the rings Answer:
Howard Leslie Shore OC
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: World war) A world war , as it is commonly understood , is a large - scale war involving many of the countries of the world or many of the most powerful and populous ones . World wars span multiple countries on multiple continents , with battles fought in many theaters . While a variety of global conflicts have been subjectively deemed '' world wars '' , such as the Cold War and the War on Terror , the term is widely and generally accepted only as it is retrospectively applied to two major international conflicts that occurred during the 20th century : World War I ( 1914 -- 1918 ) and World War II ( 1939 -- 1945 ) . Document [1](Title: World War III) destruction, could potentially make Earth's surface uninhabitable. Prior to the beginning of the Second World War, the First World War (1914–1918) was believed to have been the "war to end all wars," as it was popularly believed that never again could there possibly be a global conflict of such magnitude. During the inter-war period between the two world wars, WWI was typically referred to simply as "The Great War." The outbreak of World War II in 1939 disproved the hope that mankind might have already "outgrown" the need for such widespread global wars. With the advent of the Cold War Document [2](Title: World war) authors, and military leaders (including the following people: James Woolsey Alexandre de Marenches, Eliot Cohen, and Subcomandante Marcos) have attempted to apply the labels of the "Third World War" and "Fourth World War" to various past and present global wars since the closing of the Second World War, for example, the Cold War and the War on Terror, respectively. Among these are former American, French, and Mexican government officials, military leaders, politicians, and authors: Despite their efforts, none of these wars are commonly deemed world wars. Wars described by some historians as "World War Zero" include the Seven Years' War Document [3](Title: Interwar period) Middle East, Egypt and Iraq gained independence. During the Great Depression, Latin American countries nationalised many foreign companies (particularly American) in a bid to strengthen their local economies. Japanese, German, Italian and Soviet territorial ambitions led to expansions of these empires, which set the stage for the subsequent world war. The German and Soviet invasion of Poland in September 1939 is considered the start of World War II and the end of the interwar period. Following the Armistice of 11 November 1918 that ended World War I, the years 1919–24 were marked by turmoil as affected regions struggled to recover Document [4](Title: Rhye's and Fall of Civilization) an end that did not occur in the real world. Germany, for instance, is capable of winning World War II and controlling most of Europe. The United States and Russia may also engage in World War III. Middle Eastern nations, such as Persia and Egypt become very aggressive in the 20th century part of the game and start wars for little or no apparent reason. A fanatical Middle Eastern nation with nuclear weapons is also a very real possibility. Each civilization also gets a passive power based on its history. For example, Russia has a power, called "General Winter", that Document [5](Title: Pacifism) only person to vote no to America's entrance into both World Wars. After the immense loss of nearly ten million men to trench warfare, a sweeping change of attitude toward militarism crashed over Europe, particularly in nations like Great Britain where many of its citizens questioned why it was involved in the war. After World War One's official end in 1918, peace movements across the continent and the United States renewed, gradually gaining popularity among young Europeans who grew up in the shadow of Europe's trauma over the Great War. Organisations formed in this period included the War Resisters' International Document [6](Title: Decisive victory) Battles of the World". Goss recounts a variety of different definitions for the term used by historians and military leaders (neither of which typically define the term before using it): a battle that (1) achieves its operational objectives; (2) ends the conflict because one side has achieved its strategic objectives, or; (3) directly ends the conflict and results in a lasting peace between the belligerents. He concludes that "A decisive battle must directly lead to a rapid resolution of the contested political issues because the results on the battlefield caused both sides to agree that a decision had been reached." Document [7](Title: The war to end war) book on the war. It was also a title of a chapter of the American high school history textbook "The American Pageant" (first published 1956), and remained so up to its 15th edition in 2013. However, "The War to End All Wars" was used by later authors such as Edward M. Coffman (1968), Russell Freedman (2010) and Adam Hochschild (2011). The war to end war "The war to end war" (also called "The war to end all wars") was a term for the First World War of 1914–1918. Originally idealistic, it is now used mainly sardonically. During August 1914, immediately Question: when did world war 2 become a world war Answer:
1939
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Bohemian Rhapsody) Starting with the A Day at the Races Tour in 1977 , the band adopted their lasting way of playing the song live . The opening ballad would be played on stage , and after Brian May 's guitar solo , the lights would go down , the band would leave the stage , and the operatic section would be played from tape , while coloured stage lights provided a light show based around the voices of the opera section . A blast of pyrotechnics after Roger Taylor 's high note on the final '' for me '' would announce the band 's return for the hard rock section and closing ballad . Queen played the song in this form all through the Magic Tour of 1986 . This style was also used for the Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert , with Elton John singing the opening ballad and then after the taped operatic section , Axl Rose singing the hard rock section . John and Rose sang the closing ballad part together in a duet . Document [1](Title: 2012 Summer Olympics closing ceremony) to the centre of the stadium. Freddie Mercury then appeared on these and other screens around the stadium. Displayed was a vocal improvisation taken from Queen's 1986 Wembley Stadium concert, before his bandmate Brian May performed part of the "Brighton Rock" guitar solo. May was then joined by Roger Taylor to re-form Queen, as Jessie J, who wore a long yellow jacket in homage to Mercury, accompanied the pair for "We Will Rock You." More fireworks ended this section. The section began with the Greek national anthem being played and raising of the flag; followed by the Olympic anthem and Document [2](Title: Queen (band)) In January 1997, Queen performed "The Show Must Go On" live with Elton John and the Béjart Ballet in Paris on a night Mercury was remembered, and it marked the last performance and public appearance of John Deacon, who chose to retire. The Paris concert was only the second time Queen had played live since Mercury's death, prompting Elton John to urge them to perform again. Brian May and Roger Taylor performed together at several award ceremonies and charity concerts, sharing vocals with various guest singers. During this time, they were billed as "Queen +" followed by the guest singer's Document [3](Title: Queen + Paul Rodgers Tour) Down", before the curtain fell and the band would perform the full song. The first segment of the concert consisted largely of Queen hits and some of Rodgers' songs. To introduce "Fat Bottomed Girls", Brian would play the introductory riff from the earlier Queen song "White Man". Rodgers often played a muted steel string guitar on "Crazy Little Thing Called Love". An acoustic section would follow, Taylor leaving the kit at times to sing "Say It's Not True" on the B-Stage, while Brian would play acoustic Queen songs such as "Love of My Life" and "39". At the Hyde Park Document [4](Title: Sheer Heart Attack Tour) much of the material from the new album 'Sheer Heart Attack'. With more money to invest in a new stage show, the band wore new costumes for this tour and added an additional lighting rig, complete with state of the art stage effects. To conclude Queen's touring for the year, they embarked on a European tour consisting of ten shows in six countries, performing over a two-and-a-half-week period. The year 1975 started with the American leg of the tour, before transferring to Japan. The tour would have been longer, but an accident involving the truck that transported their equipment meant Document [5](Title: Keep Yourself Alive) solo, it would morph into Taylor's tympani drum solo followed by May's echo-plexed guitar solo spot before either segueing into the "Brighton Rock" finale or a drum and guitar climax or segued into a "Flash Gordon" medley (which consisted of "Battle Theme"/"Flash's Theme"/"The Hero"). The band would not play it again until 1984 on "The Works" tour as part of a medley of old songs (with "Somebody to Love", "Killer Queen", "Seven Seas of Rhye", and "Liar"). In live performances, Mercury would often sing the line "all you people keep yourself alive" (which is sung only two times in the Document [6](Title: The Miracle (album)) most of Queen's early work. Only on a few tracks ("Khashoggi's Ship" and "Was It All Worth It") does May really let it rip, and when he does, it's like the old Queen peeping out for just a moment and then turning tail. At least "The Miracle" offers little snippets of Queen's former majesty." Allmusic stated ""The Miracle" packs quite a sonic punch, recalling the rich sounds of their past classics (1976's "A Day at the Races", etc.). Split 50/50 between pop and heavy rock, the album was another global smash. Along with "The Game", "The Miracle" is Queen's strongest Document [7](Title: Cosmo Wilson) Mercury and raise money for AIDS research. The tribute concert, which took place at Wembley Stadium for an audience of 72,000, featured a wide variety of guests including Robert Plant (of Led Zeppelin), Roger Daltrey (of The Who), Extreme, Elton John, Metallica, David Bowie, Annie Lennox, Tony Iommi (of Black Sabbath), Guns N' Roses, Elizabeth Taylor, George Michael, Def Leppard, Seal and Liza Minnelli. It was broadcast live to 76 countries and had an estimated viewing audience of 1 billion people. In 2002, he traveled with the Scorpions, working together with the german lighting designer , on the most extensive Question: who sings the high note in bohemian rhapsody Answer:
Roger Taylor
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Pig War (1859)) Pig War Proposed boundaries : Through Haro Strait , favored by the US Through Rosario Strait , favored by Britain Through San Juan Channel , compromise proposal The lines are as shown on maps of the time . The modern boundary follows straight line segments and roughly follows the blue line . The modern eastern boundary of San Juan County roughly follows the red line . Date June 15 -- October 1859 ( troops stationed on San Juan Island until 1874 ) Location San Juan Islands Result Bloodless war -- San Juan Islands awarded to the United States following third - party arbitration . Belligerents United States , Washington Territory United Kingdom , Colony of Vancouver Island Commanders and leaders Colonel Silas Casey , Captain George Pickett Rear Admiral R.L. Baynes Strength 461 combatants , 14 cannon 2,140 combatants ; 5 warships mounting 70 cannon Document [1](Title: Pig War (1859)) Juan Island National Historical Park. Pig War (1859) The Pig War was a confrontation in 1859 between the United States and United Kingdom over the British–U.S. border in the San Juan Islands, between Vancouver Island and the mainland. The Pig War, so called because it was triggered by the shooting of a pig, is also called the Pig Episode, the Pig and Potato War, the San Juan Boundary Dispute or the Northwestern Boundary Dispute. With no shots exchanged and no human casualties, this dispute was a bloodless conflict. The Oregon Treaty of June 15, 1846, resolved the Oregon boundary dispute Document [2](Title: George Pickett) a son, James Tilton Pickett (1857–1889); Morning Mist died a few months later. "Jimmy" Pickett made a name for himself as a newspaper artist, before dying of tuberculosis at the age of 32 near Portland, Oregon. In 1859, Pickett was dispatched in command of Company D, 9th US Infantry, to garrison San Juan Island in response to discord that had arisen there between American farmers and the Hudson's Bay Company. The confrontation, known as "the Pig War", was instigated when American farmer Lyman Cutler shot and killed a pig that had repeatedly broken into his garden. The pig belonged to Document [3](Title: Pacific Coast Theater of the American Civil War) shipments carried by the vessels of the Pacific Mail. The remaining ships patrolled the coast between Panama and British Columbia as needed. Mare Island Naval Shipyard in San Francisco Bay was the Squadron's permanent base. To protect the ports, especially San Francisco Bay, the shipping point of gold and silver from the Pacific Coast, from possible attacks by Confederate commerce raiders or the fleets of the British or French empires, forts were built or improved. Coastal fortifications at Fort Point and Camp Sumner were built at the edge of the Presidio, as well as at Fort Baker on the Marin Document [4](Title: United States Pacific Fleet) lengthy reconstruction, and four more lightly to moderately damaged, forcing the U.S. Navy to rely primarily on aircraft carriers and submarines for many months afterward. Subsequently Pacific Fleet engagements during World War II included the Battle of Guam, the Marshalls-Gilberts raids, the Doolittle Raid, the Solomon Islands campaign, the Battle of the Coral Sea, the Battle of Midway, the Battle of the Eastern Solomons, the Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands, the Battle of the Philippine Sea, the Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign, the Battle of Leyte Gulf, and the Battle of Okinawa. More minor battles included the Battle of Document [5](Title: Puerto Ricans in World War II) consequence of the Spanish–American War. U.S. Citizenship was imposed upon Puerto Ricans as a result of the 1917 Jones-Shafroth Act (the Puerto Rican House of Delegates rejected US citizenship) and were expected to serve in the military. When an Imperial Japanese Navy carrier fleet launched an unexpected attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, Puerto Ricans were required to bear arms in defense of the United States. During World War II, it is estimated by the Department of Defense that 65,034 Puerto Ricans served in the U.S. military. Most of the soldiers from the island served in either the Document [6](Title: World War II by country) designated the Caribbean as a coastal frontier, the Eastern Caribbean became the forward edge of American defense strategy during the war. American strategists at that time referred to the West Indies as "the bulwark that we watch." The strategic significance of the Caribbean became evident during the war. More than 50 percent of the supplies sent to Europe and Africa from the United States were shipped from ports in the Gulf of Mexico. One year after the Pearl Harbor attack, the United States Caribbean Defense Command reached a total of 119,000 personnel, half of them stationed in Panama to protect Document [7](Title: York Factory Express) of Columbia Department operations, and the other fort managers along the route. This continued until 1846 when the Oregon Treaty was signed with the United States. Lands south of the 49th parallel north were in this partition of the Pacific Northwest awarded to the United States. This placed Fort Vancouver and several other important HBC stations within American territory. An inland boat, the York boat, was used to carry furs, trade goods along inland waterways in Rupert's Land east of the Rocky Mountains. The express brigades also used these boats, although they did not carry bulk cargo. The boats were Question: when did the us go to war over a pig Answer:
June 15 -- October 1859
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Marvel Cinematic Universe television series) Series Season Episodes Originally released Showrunner ( s ) Status Marvel 's Daredevil 13 April 10 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 10 ) Steven S. DeKnight Released 13 March 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 18 ) Doug Petrie and Marco Ramirez 13 October 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 10 - 19 ) Erik Oleson Marvel 's Jessica Jones 13 November 20 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 20 ) Melissa Rosenberg 13 March 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 08 ) TBA TBA Filming Marvel 's Luke Cage 13 September 30 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 30 ) Cheo Hodari Coker Released 13 June 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 06 - 22 ) Marvel 's Iron Fist 13 March 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 17 ) Scott Buck 10 September 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 09 - 07 ) M. Raven Metzner Marvel 's The Defenders 8 August 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 18 ) Marco Ramirez Marvel 's The Punisher 13 November 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 17 ) Steve Lightfoot TBA 2019 Preparing for release Document [1](Title: BoJack Horseman) Season Episodes Originally released 12 August 22 , 2014 Special December 19 , 2014 12 July 17 , 2015 12 July 22 , 2016 12 September 8 , 2017 Document [2](Title: Daredevil (season 2)) posters for Daredevil, Punisher and Elektra. The series' Twitter account encouraged users to vote for which character was their favorite, with the other two receiving blood and bruises added to their billboards. The season was released on DVD in Region 2 and Blu-ray in Region B on May 15, 2017, in Region 4 on June 14, 2017, and in Region 1 and Region A on August 22, 2017. As Netflix does not reveal subscriber viewership numbers for any of their original series, Symphony Technology Group compiled data for the season based on people using software on their phones that measures Document [3](Title: Marvel Television) female-focused show. By November 2017, Disney was developing a Marvel series specifically for release on its new Disney+ streaming service, which it planned to launch before the end of 2019. By March 2018, the Deadpool series was no longer in development. In May 2018, ABC cancelled "Inhumans" after one season. By September, Allan Heinberg began developing a Marvel series for ABC about female superheroes. In October, Netflix cancelled both "Iron Fist" and "Luke Cage", each after two seasons, followed by the cancellation of "Daredevil" in November after three seasons. All series are part of the Marvel Cinematic Universe unless otherwise Document [4](Title: Daredevil (season 2)) following the first season, showrunner Steven S. DeKnight said that "Daredevil" "is one part of the bigger plan—"Jessica Jones", "Luke Cage", "Iron Fist", and then "The Defenders". How that all fits together, and whether or not there will be a second season of this show—or if it will fold into the others—are questions nobody really has answers to yet." In November 2014, DeKnight said that there "probably will be more" seasons of "Daredevil" following the first. In January 2015, Netflix COO Ted Sarandos stated the series was "eligible to go into multiple seasons for sure" and Netflix would look at Document [5](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 ) 12 July 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 23 ) TBA Document [6](Title: Luke Cage (TV series)) the Marvel Netflix series. The data, which came from Netflix's "1,300 'taste communities' around the world, where subscribers are grouped based on what they watch", showed that viewers would not watch the series in chronological order by release, rather starting with "Jessica Jones", then "Daredevil", "Luke Cage" and finally "Iron Fist". Todd Yellin, Netflix's vice president of product innovation, noted that audiences watch the series "in order of how they're interested in them and how they learn about them." Netflix's data also showed that a viewer watching "Luke Cage" would most often then move on to "Iron Fist", with Yellin Document [7](Title: The Defenders (miniseries)) on different characters. The Defenders (miniseries) Marvel's The Defenders, or simply The Defenders, is an American web television miniseries created by Douglas Petrie and Marco Ramirez for Netflix, based on the Marvel Comics characters Daredevil, Jessica Jones, Luke Cage, and Iron Fist, who form the eponymous superhero team. It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise, and is the culmination of a series of interconnected shows from Marvel and Netflix. The miniseries is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios, Nine and a Half Fingers, Inc., and Goddard Textiles, Question: what was the first marvel show on netflix Answer:
Marvel 's Daredevil
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Grammy Award records) Rank Artist Awards Georg Solti 31 Quincy Jones 27 Alison Krauss Pierre Boulez 26 5 Vladimir Horowitz 25 Stevie Wonder 7 John Williams 24 8 U2 22 Chick Corea Beyoncé 11 Jay - Z 21 Kanye West Vince Gill 14 Henry Mancini 20 Pat Metheny Bruce Springsteen Al Schmitt Document [1](Title: Grammy Award for Song of the Year) Song (since 2014). The category will expand to include eight nominees in 2019. Thirty of the winning songs have also won the award for Record of the Year. In many cases, the songwriters were also the performers. (Domenico Modugno, Henry Mancini, John Lennon & Paul McCartney, Joe South, Paul Simon, Carole King, Barbra Streisand, Christopher Cross, Michael Jackson & Lionel Richie, Billy Joel, Sting, Bobby McFerrin, Eric Clapton, Bruce Springsteen, Seal, Shawn Colvin, James Horner, Rob Thomas, Alicia Keys, Luther Vandross, John Mayer, U2, Dixie Chicks, Amy Winehouse, Coldplay, Beyoncé, Lady Antebellum, Adele, Fun, Lorde, Sam Smith, Ed Sheeran and Document [2](Title: Star Awards 2015) or performed musical numbers. Nominees for the 21st instalment of Star Awards were announced. There were five new faces nominated in the acting or hosting categories: Aloysius Pang, Ben Yeo, Carrie Wong, Julie Tan and Quan Yi Fong. The names of the Top 20 Most Popular Male and Female Artistes contenders were revealed. Jeanette Aw and Vivian Lai were promoted to All-Time Favourite Artistes, while Dai Xiangyu, Edwin Goh, Gurmit Singh, Justin Ang, Kate Pang, Pan Lingling, Richard Low, Yvonne Lim, Zhang Zhenhuan and Zhou Ying were out of the Top 10 awards. There were 12 new or returning faces Document [3](Title: Grammy Award for Best Rap/Sung Performance) Rihanna is the female artist with the most wins in the category, with five wins out of nine total nominations. John Legend has received the most nominations in the category without a win, with six. From 2017, the award will be known as Best Rap/Sung "Performance". Solo recordings are no longer excluded, "to represent the current state and future trajectory of rap by expanding the category beyond collaborations between rappers and vocalists to include recordings by a solo artist who blurs the lines between rapping and singing". Each year is linked to the article about the Grammy Awards held that Document [4](Title: Grammy Award for Best R&B Album) fell under the Best Contemporary R&B Album category, which will be discontinued in 2012 as part of a major overhaul of the Grammy Award categories. Alicia Keys is the biggest recipient in this category with three wins. R&B group TLC and singers John Legend and D'Angelo have won the award twice. Mary J. Blige holds the record for the most nominations, with five in total. In 2015, Norwegian singer Bern/hoft became the first non-American artist to be nominated. Each year is linked to the article about the Grammy Awards held that year. Grammy Award for Best R&B Album The Grammy Document [5](Title: Star Awards for All-Time Favourite Artiste) 2012–2013 and 2015–2018. Dasmond Koh is currently the prospective recipient of the award, with nine Top 10 Most Popular Male Artistes award wins. The award was not presented in 2007, 2013 and 2018 as there were no artistes with ten Top 10 wins that allowed the award to be presented in those years. Each year is linked to the article about the Star Awards held that year. Star Awards for All-Time Favourite Artiste The Star Awards for All-Time Favourite Artiste is an award presented annually at the Star Awards, a ceremony that was established in 1994. The category was introduced Document [6](Title: Everybody Dance! (TV series)) (contemporary), David Moore (hip-hop), Oksana Zadorozhna (jazz), Taras Melnik (swing), Joey Doulinh (jazz), Roman Gorbach (disco), Tabitha and Napoleon D'Umo - (hip-hop), Yuri Vasyutyak (ballroom), Radu Poklitaru (modern), Yaakko Toyvonen (ballroom), Igor Soronovych (ballroom), Shelley Hetchinson (contemporary), Michael Shvondt (jazz-funk), Jason and Claire Beytel (contemporary), Michael Smagin (ballroom), Mandy Moore (jazz), Aysi Siula (contemporary). Top 20: Sergey Poyarkov, Rodion Farhshatov, Maria Kozlova, Maxim Bochahin, Julia Kudynova, Lydia Soklanova, Tisato Ishikawa, Elijah Vermenych, Alexander Proyschov, Vitaly Savchenko, Anastasia Rychkova, Galina Pyeha, Anastasia Sergeev, Catherine Bilyavska, Anatoly Sachivko, Elena Ignatieff, Vasil Kozar, Zoe Sahanenko, Vitaly Galkin, Ivan Drozdov. Top 22: Alysa Zaitseva, Document [7](Title: MTV Video Music Award for Video of the Year) while Rihanna is the youngest solo artist to win the award, winning at age 19. David Lee Roth (1985), U2 (1988), and Lady Gaga (2010) are the only performers to have two Video of the Year nominations in one night, with Gaga being the only to take home the award for her video "Bad Romance". U2 is also the most nominated group in this category, with four nominated videos, and no wins. Only two artist have won Video of the Year and been honored with the Video Vanguard Award in the same night; Peter Gabriel in 1987 with "Sledgehammer" and Question: who has won the most amount of grammys Answer:
Georg Solti
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Romeo and Juliet) Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star - crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families . It was among Shakespeare 's most popular plays during his lifetime and along with Hamlet , is one of his most frequently performed plays . Today , the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers . Document [1](Title: Rosaline) Rosaline Rosaline () is an unseen character and niece of Lord Capulet in William Shakespeare's tragedy "Romeo and Juliet" (1597). Although silent, her role is important. Romeo is at first deeply in love with Rosaline and expresses his dismay at her not loving him back. Romeo first spots Juliet while trying to catch a glimpse of Rosaline at a gathering hosted by the Capulet family. Scholars generally compare Romeo's short-lived love of Rosaline with his later love of Juliet. The poetry Shakespeare writes for Rosaline is much weaker than that for Juliet. Scholars believe Romeo's early experience with Rosaline prepares Document [2](Title: Romeo y Julieta (TV series)) passionate about photography. Hates the superficial world of her parents and she dreams to meet the man of her life. After encouragement of her father, Vittorio, she enters a superficial relationship with the Polo. Her father, taking advantage of the situation, seeks a marriage between them to serve his own interests. Romeo is about 17 years old. He's cute and clever. He loves music and literature and has many spiritual concerns. Extremely romantic, he knows how to speak beautifully. He goes out with Barbara and believes he is in love with her, but realizes that Julieta is the great love Document [3](Title: Star-crossed) deciding on the 28th day of their separation whether they will stay together or remain apart. Star-crossed "Star-crossed" or "star-crossed lovers" is a phrase describing a pair of lovers whose relationship is often thwarted by outside forces. The term encompasses other meanings, but originally means the pairing is being "thwarted by a malign star" or that the stars are working against the relationship. Astrological in origin, the phrase stems from the belief that the positions of the stars ruled over people's fates, and is best known from the play "Romeo and Juliet" by the Elizabethan playwright William Shakespeare. Such pairings Document [4](Title: Herbert Beerbohm Tree) What are Hamlet, Iago, or Othello but character parts? What are Brutus, Mark Antony and Cassius? Such characters as Romeo of course require the appearance of youth and those graces of person which will alone commend the Mantuan lover to his Juliet. But even here, an audience will be more moved by the intellectual suggestion of a Jean de Reszke, than by the inadequate posturings of a youthful nincompoop." He was an exceptional mime and demonstrated unrivalled versatility in creating individual characterisations. He was particularly praised for his vivid characters with eccentric and idiosyncratic and habits, including Fagin, Falstaff and Document [5](Title: A rose by any other name would smell as sweet) "A rose by any other name would smell as sweet" is a popular reference to William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet, in which Juliet seems to argue that it does not matter that Romeo is from her family's rival house of Montague, that is, that he is named "Montague". The reference is often used to imply that the names of things do not affect what they really are. This formulation is, however, a paraphrase of Shakespeare's actual language. Juliet compares Romeo to a rose saying that if he was not named Romeo he would still be handsome and be Juliet's love. Document [6](Title: Romeo × Juliet) Romeo × Juliet On the floating island of Neo Verona, Leontes Montague and his men lead a bloody coup and murder all the members of ruling House Capulet. Only Lord Capulet's young daughter, Juliet, is able to escape. Fourteen years later, Leontes rules the land with an iron fist and crushes anyone who opposes him. Juliet, now sixteen, fights against House Montague's oppression as the masked vigilante "The Red Whirlwind". While attending the Rose Ball hosted by the Montagues with a friend, Juliet meets Romeo, Prince Montague's son, and both of them fall deeply in love at first sight. Romeo Document [7](Title: Romeo and Juliet) Persuaded by Benvolio and Mercutio, Romeo attends the ball at the Capulet house in hopes of meeting Rosaline. However, Romeo instead meets and falls in love with Juliet. Juliet's cousin, Tybalt, is enraged at Romeo for sneaking into the ball but is only stopped from killing Romeo by Juliet's father, who does not wish to shed blood in his house. After the ball, in what is now called the "balcony scene", Romeo sneaks into the Capulet orchard and overhears Juliet at her window vowing her love to him in spite of her family's hatred of the Montagues. Romeo makes himself Question: who is the author of romeo and juliet Answer:
William Shakespeare
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Meet the Robinsons) Lewis is an aspiring 12 - year - old inventor at an orphanage whose inventions have been scaring off potential parents . He decides that his mother , who abandoned him at the orphanage as an infant , is the only one who ever truly loved him and works on a machine to scan his memory to locate her . Taking his memory scanner to his school 's science fair , Lewis meets 13 - year - old Wilbur Robinson , a mysterious boy claiming to be a time cop from the future . Wilbur needs to recover a time machine that a man wearing a bowler hat has stolen . Lewis tries to demonstrate the scanner , but it has been sabotaged and falls apart , throwing the science fair into chaos . Upset , Lewis leaves while the Bowler Hat Guy , with the help of a robotic bowler hat named Doris , repairs and steals the scanner . Document [1](Title: Meet the Robinsons) became chief creative officer of Walt Disney Animation Studios. Lewis is an aspiring 12-year-old inventor at an orphanage whose inventions have been scaring off potential parents. He works all night on a machine to scan his memory to locate his mother, who abandoned him at the orphanage when he was a baby. While taking the scanner to his school's science fair, Lewis meets 13-year-old Wilbur Robinson, a mysterious boy claiming to be a time cop from the future. Wilbur needs to recover a time machine that a man wearing a bowler hat has stolen. Lewis tries to demonstrate the scanner, Document [2](Title: Meet the Robinsons) after it closed. Doris is "DOR-15", one of Lewis' failed and abandoned inventions. They both blamed Lewis for their misfortunes and decided to ruin his career by stealing the memory scanner and claiming credit for it. Leaving Lewis behind, they take off with the scanner, drastically altering the future to a world where Doris' clones have enslaved humanity. Lewis repairs the second time machine, confronts Doris and destroys her by promising to never invent her, restoring the future to its Utopian self. After persuasion from Lewis, Wilbur tries to ask the adult Goob to join the family, but he has Document [3](Title: John Martin (painter)) sister of John Tenniel, later famous as the cartoonist of "Punch" and illustrator of "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland". Martin's eldest brother, William (1772–1851) was by turn a rope-maker, soldier, inventor, scientist, writer and lecturer, who attempted to develop a rival philosophy to "Newtonian" science, allowing for perpetual motion, and denying the law of gravity. Despite undoubted elements of "quackery and buffoonery", William had a great talent for inventing. In 1819 he produced a miner's safety lamp which was said to be better and more reliable than that of Sir Humphry Davy. The only recognition he achieved in this field was Document [4](Title: They'll Do It Every Time) was "Hatlo's History" which enabled the cartoonist to satirize memorable moments from earlier centuries. In its early decades, a timid man named Henry Tremblechin was a recurring victim of the strip's observations. Tremblechin's bratty daughter, Little Iodine, appeared so often she graduated into her own comic strip (1943–86), comic book (1949–62), a 1946 movie and a 1988 animated cartoon show. Ideas and gags usually came from suggestions by readers, who were credited with a small acknowledgment box with a tiny drawing of Hatlo tipping his hat. Hatlo continued working on "They'll Do It Every Time" until his death in 1963 Document [5](Title: The Crocodile Hunter: Collision Course) and when Wheeler hops on the top of the Irwins' truck, Steve believes them to be poachers who are after the crocodile. Steve climbs up on the roof and, after a brief fistfight, manages to knock Wheeler off the truck. When the Irwins reach the river, Steve opens the crocodile's crate and discovers that the crocodile had defecated. In the poop, Steve sees a shiny metal object (the beacon) which he mistakes to be a misproperly discarded children's spinning top toy. Steve and Terri successfully get the crocodile in the river, but Wheeler and Barcher show up again in a Document [6](Title: Project Almanac) machine. David, Christina, Adam, and Quinn later use the battery from the car of David's longtime crush, Jessie Pierce (Sofia Black-D'Elia), to charge up the machine, and successfully send a toy car back in time, but blow out the power for the entire neighborhood. They end up being caught by Jessie and recruit her to their experiment. David, Jessie, Christina, Adam, and Quinn eventually travel back in time to the day before and break into Quinn's house, where he draws a smiley face on the back of the neck of his sleeping past self (which simultaneously appears on the back Document [7](Title: The Three Stooges in Orbit) the boys to help him with his new military invention—a land, air and sea vehicle (tank, helicopter, flying submarine). In return, Danforth will create a new "electronic animation" machine for the Stooges to use in their television show. The boys think the Professor a crank but accept his eccentricities along with his accommodation. No one, especially the FBI listens to the Professor's cries for help but the boys apprehend Danforth's butler who dresses like a monster to terrify the Professor. In reality the butler is a Martian spy made to look like a human. The Martians, meanwhile send two more Question: what is the robot's name in meet the robinsons Answer:
Doris
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Hero (Enrique Iglesias song)) '' Hero '' is a song by Spanish singer Enrique Iglesias from his second English - language studio album Escape ( 2001 ) . It was written by Iglesias , Paul Barry and Mark Taylor . Iglesias released the song to radio on August 13 , 2001 to a positive critical and commercial reception . To the date the single has sold over 8 million copies worldwide , making it one of the best selling singles of all time . Document [1](Title: Hero (Mariah Carey song)) how Carey created several versions of the track: There was a simpler performance on tape and a more difficult one, with Mariah singing out more, with more licks. But we chose a happy medium. The song really calls for not anything really fancy. But she's always fighting the forces inside of her because she's her own devil's advocate. She wants to do something that's so over the top and use her talents and the voice she has. But she also knows she has to restrain herself and do what the music really calls for. "Hero" is a mid-tempo ballad. It Document [2](Title: Hero (musical)) Hero (musical) Hero is a rock musical with book by Craig McGregor, lyrics by Don Henderson and music by John 'Poli' Palmer. It concerns a pop singer's odyssey in search of stardom with strong undertones of Greek tragedy. The story is about two brothers, loosely based on the Greek myth of Castor and Pollux. The older brother is an ambitious politician, whereas the younger brother is a successful rock star. The Australian Opera and its NSW Friends supporter group in 1973 commissioned rock journalist McGregor to write a rock or pop opera about his idea of the modern hero. McGregor Document [3](Title: Songs for Heroes) Songs for Heroes The Songs for Heroes is a benefit concert dedicated for the immediate families of soldiers and policemen in the Philippines. It is initiated by the television channel, UNTV, and the Members Church of God International with its leaders Bro. Eli Soriano, Bro. Daniel Razon with special participation of Philippine National Police, Tagaligtas and Armed Forces of the Philippines. It is directed by Floy Quintos with Mon del Rosario as its musical director and Alex Cortez serve as creative director. It is the first benefit concert dedicated to the families of SAF 44 who were casualties at the Document [4](Title: Hero (Mariah Carey song)) they told me the story, and you know it was kind of a moving concept or whatever. And I did it, and I was like you know it’s not necessarily what I like per se, but after doing the song over and over again and having people coming up to and saying, thank you for writing ‘Hero’ because it saved my life or it saved my father’s life or my brothers or sisters life, or something of that nature, I said I always have to sing that song when I’m performing because if I don’t, you never know who I’m Document [5](Title: I'm No Hero) Two Bonus tracks (2001 re-issue): I'm No Hero I'm No Hero is a 1980 album by Cliff Richard. It featured the singles "Dreamin'" and "A Little in Love", which were top 20 hits in both the UK and the US. Following the success of his 1979 single "We Don't Talk Anymore" which was written and arranged by Alan Tarney, the record company were keen to use his services again. For the follow-up album in 1980, he was employed as producer for the entire album. This gave "I'm No Hero" a cohesive sound but was criticised at the time for being Document [6](Title: Heroes and Villains) to the studio album "Smiley Smile". Parks said that he modeled the lyrics after "El Paso" (1959) and denied a popular theory claiming that "Heroes and Villains" was a song about the Vietnam war. Though the lyrics are distinctly Western with some allusions to the American Indian genocides, then-wife Marilyn Wilson said that Brian meant the "heroes" and "villains" to represent those in his life. Like "Good Vibrations", "Heroes and Villains" was produced using the same unorthodox method of recording a surplus of interchangeable musical sections at multiple Hollywood recording studios. Only during its final production stages would the song Document [7](Title: Heroes (Elena Paparizou song)) 'victories forever'. "Heroes" was released in August 2006 in Sweden; becoming Paparizou's fifth Swedish single release. It was her first single which debuted at number one position in the Swedish Singles Chart and second to peak at number one. When "Heroes" entered the charts Paparizou's previous single "Mambo!" was still charting. On September 10, 2006, the song entered the Swedish hitlist Svensktoppen. CD single Heroes (Elena Paparizou song) "Heroes" is a single by the Greek singer and Eurovision Song Contest winner, Helena Paparizou. The song was specially written to be the official theme song of the 2006 European Championships in Question: who sang i can be your hero baby first Answer:
Spanish singer Enrique Iglesias
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: O-o-h Child) '' O-o-h Child '' is a 1970 single recorded by Chicago soul family group the Five Stairsteps and released on the Buddah label . The Five Stairsteps had previous peripheral success recording in Chicago with Curtis Mayfield ; when Mayfield 's workload precluded his continuing to work with the group they were reassigned to Stan Vincent , an in - house producer for Buddah Records , who had recently scored a Top Ten hit with the Lou Christie single '' I 'm Gonna Make You Mine '' . The Five Stairsteps ' debut collaboration with Vincent was originally formatted with the group 's rendition of '' Dear Prudence '' as the A-side with Vincent 's original composition '' O-o-h Child '' as B - side . However , '' O-o-h Child '' broke out in the key markets of Philadelphia and Detroit to rise as high as # 8 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the summer of 1970 . The track 's R&B chart impact was more muted with a # 14 peak , although '' O-o-h Child '' is now regarded as a '' soft soul '' classic . Billboard ranked the record as the No. 21 song of 1970 . Document [1](Title: O-o-h Child) composition "O-o-h Child" as B-side. However, "O-o-h Child" broke out in the key markets of Philadelphia and Detroit to rise as high as #8 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 in the summer of 1970. The track's R&B chart impact was more muted with a #14 peak, although "O-o-h Child" is now regarded as a "soft soul" classic. "Billboard" ranked the record as the No. 21 song of 1970. The Five Stairsteps' only pop Top 40 hit, "O-o-h Child" would be the group's last R&B top 40 hit (they had several top 40 R&B hits in the 1960s) until 1976's "From Document [2](Title: Don't Worry, Be Happy) the same year and peaked at No. 1 on September 24, 1988 displacing "Sweet Child o' Mine" by Guns N' Roses. The song also peaked at No. 11 on the "Billboard" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Tracks chart and No. 7 on the "Billboard" Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart. The song was also a hit in the United Kingdom and on the UK Singles Chart, the song reached number 2 during its fifth week on the chart (kept from the top spot by Whitney Houston's "One Moment in Time"). In Canada, the song reached No. 1 on its 8th week. The song is Document [3](Title: Skeletons in the Closet (Oingo Boingo album)) Skeletons in the Closet (Oingo Boingo album) The Best of Oingo Boingo: Skeletons in the Closet is a compilation of songs by American new wave band Oingo Boingo. It features songs recorded during the band's A&M years, from 1981's "Only a Lad" to 1983's "Good for Your Soul". A music video compilation was also released by A&M Records alongside the album. It contained (in order) music videos for "Stay" and "Just Another Day" from "Dead Man's Party", "Gratitude" from "So-Lo", "Little Girls" from "Only a Lad", "Nothing Bad Ever Happens" from "Good for Your Soul", and "Private Life" from "Nothing Document [4](Title: Strength Thru Oi!) Strength Thru Oi! Strength Thru Oi! is a controversial 1981 Oi! compilation album, featuring various artists and released by Decca Records, released in collaboration with "Sounds" magazine. The album was the sequel to "Oi! The Album" (1980), and itself was followed by "Carry On Oi!" ("Oi 3!", 1981) and "Oi! Oi! That's Yer Lot!" ("Oi/4", 1982). When "Strength Thru Oi!" was released, it was controversial because its title was a play on a Nazi slogan ("Strength Through Joy"), and the cover featured Nicky Crane, a British Movement activist who was serving a four-year sentence for racist violence. Rock critic Garry Document [5](Title: Willie Hale) due to bankruptcy a year later. Hale was recruited by Betty Wright in 2003 to play on Joss Stone’s albums "The Soul Sessions" and "Mind, Body & Soul" and released a new album in 2008 on the Henry Stone Music label, which also issued re-workings of his Cat recordings and re-issues of his 1970s albums. Some of his tracks have been sampled by hip-hop artists in recent years. The Los Angeles hip-hop duo People Under The Stairs sampled "Get into the Party Life" and "I Can Dig It Baby," for two tracks on their 2002 album, "O.S.T.", and titled the Document [6](Title: Oingo Boingo) 1981, also titled "Only a Lad" (and featuring a new recording of the song). Oingo Boingo also appeared in the 1981 film "Longshot", performing their unreleased song "I've Got to Be Entertained". The band, recording for A&M Records, released albums in 1982 ("Nothing to Fear") and 1983 ("Good for Your Soul"). Although their sound was termed as new wave and compared to bands such as Devo and later Wall of Voodoo (who opened for them in concert in 1983), Oingo Boingo defied easy categorization. Their use of exotic percussion, a three-piece horn section, unconventional scales and harmony, and surreal imagery Document [7](Title: Mary Wilson (singer)) on several TV shows and talk shows and began regularly performing in Las Vegas casinos and resorts. Wilson then recorded a cover version of "Ooh Child" for the Motorcity label in 1990. A year later, she signed with CEO Records and released the album, "Walk the Line", in 1992. The label filed for bankruptcy the day after its national release. Wilson maintains she was deceived about the financial status of the label. The available copies of the album quickly sold out, however, and Wilson continued her success as a concert performer. Wilson fought two court cases with former employees over Question: who sings the song ooh child things are gonna get easier Answer:
the Five Stairsteps
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Military history of Australia during the Vietnam War) Australian involvement in the Vietnam War Part of the Vietnam War Australian soldiers from 7 RAR waiting to be picked up by US Army helicopters following a cordon and search operation near Phuoc Hai on 26 August 1967 . This image is etched on the Vietnam Forces National Memorial , Canberra . Location Republic of Vietnam Objective To support South Vietnam against Communist attacks Date 3 August 1962 -- 2 December 1972 Executed by Approximately 61,000 military personnel Casualties 521 killed , ~ 3,000 wounded Document [1](Title: History of Australia since 1945) despatched the first small contingent of Australian military training personnel to aid South Vietnam in 1962, so beginning Australia's decade long involvement in the Vietnam War. Ngô Đình Diệm, the leader of the government in South Vietnam, had requested security assistance from the US and its allies. The Australian government supported the commitment as part of global effort to stem the spread of communism in Europe and Asia. Initially popular, Australia's participation in Vietnam, and particularly the use of conscription, later became politically contentious and saw massive protests, though they were for the most part peaceful. The United States launched Document [2](Title: Military history of Australia during the Vietnam War) conflict since the Second World War and was also the most controversial in Australian society since the conscription controversy during the First World War. Although initially enjoying broad support due to concerns about the spread of communism in Southeast Asia, a vocal anti-war movement developed in response to Australia's programme of conscription. The withdrawal of Australia's forces from South Vietnam began in November 1970, under the Gorton Government, when 8 RAR completed its tour of duty and was not replaced. A phased withdrawal followed, and by 11 January 1973 Australian involvement in hostilities in Vietnam had ceased. Nevertheless, Australian troops Document [3](Title: 1st Australian Civil Affairs Unit) out by Australian forces also increased during this time. Whilst previously they had been predominantly carried out by 1 ACAU, units from 1 ATF increasingly assisted with such activities during 1969–70. By this time, 1 ACAU's commanding officer was responsible for the co-ordination of all military civic action by Australian troops in Vietnam, including those at Vung Tau and Phan Rang (where the Royal Australian Air Force had units), and Saigon, although the major focus of Australian civic action efforts was in Phuoc Tuy Province. In 1969 every individual unit of 1 ATF at Nui Dat was at one stage Document [4](Title: Operation Bribie) fell back. Although 6 RAR ultimately prevailed, the vicious fighting at Ap My An was probably the closest the Australian Army came to a major defeat during the war. The Australian victory at the Battle of Long Tan on 18 August 1966 proved to be a major local set back for the Viet Cong, indefinitely forestalling an imminent movement against the Australian base at Nui Dat and challenging their previous domination of Phuoc Tuy province. In the months that followed the two infantry battalions of the 1st Australian Task Force (1 ATF)—5th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (5 RAR) and 6th Document [5](Title: Military history of Australia) further afield. 1 ATF was subsequently deployed astride infiltration routes leading to Saigon to interdict communist movement against the capital as part of Operation Coburg during the 1968 Tet Offensive and later during the Battle of Coral–Balmoral in May and June 1968. At Fire Support Bases Coral and Balmoral the Australians had clashed with regular North Vietnamese Army and Viet Cong main force units operating in battalion and regimental strength for the first time in near conventional warfare, ultimately fighting their largest, most hazardous and most sustained battle of the war. During 26 days of fighting Australian casualties included 25 Document [6](Title: Communist terrorism) was signed between the Viet Minh and the French forces in 1954, terrorist actions continued. Carol Winkler has written that in the 1950s, Viet Cong terrorism was rife in South Vietnam, with political leaders, provincial chiefs, teachers, nurses, doctors, and members of the military being targeted. Between 1965 and 1972, Vietcong terrorists had killed over 33,000 people and abducted a further 57,000. Terrorist actions in Saigon were described by Nghia M. Vo as "long and murderous." In these campaigns, South Vietnamese prime minister Trần Văn Hương was the target of an assassination attempt; in 1964 alone, the Vietcong carried out Document [7](Title: Battle of Long Khánh) Battalion and 3/33 NVA Regiment out of a valuable base area intended for long-term use. Regardless, there were few other tangible results to show for the casualties they had incurred as, although numerous blood trails and body parts scattered around the battlefield indicated that communist casualties had been heavy, the majority of their dead had either been removed from the battlefield or were entombed in the bunkers that had been crushed by the Australian tanks. The battle had cost the Australians three killed and six wounded, while only five Viet Cong bodies were recovered. The Viet Cong and North Vietnamese Question: when did australia withdraw from the vietnam war Answer:
2 December 1972
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Rugby union) During the match , players may be replaced ( for injury ) or substituted ( for tactical reasons ) . A player who has been replaced may not rejoin play unless he was temporarily replaced to have bleeding controlled ; a player who has been substituted may return temporarily , to replace a player who has a blood injury or has suffered a concussion , or permanently , if he is replacing a front - row forward . In international matches , eight replacements are allowed ; in domestic or cross-border tournaments , at the discretion of the responsible national union ( s ) , the number of replacements may be nominated to a maximum of eight , of whom three must be sufficiently trained and experienced to provide cover for the three front row positions . Document [1](Title: Rugby union) not caught by the referee during the match and these may be "cited" by the citing commissioner after the match and have punishments (usually suspension for a number of weeks) imposed on the infringing player. During the match, players may be replaced (for injury) or substituted (for tactical reasons). A player who has been replaced may not rejoin play unless he was temporarily replaced to have bleeding controlled; a player who has been substituted may return temporarily, to replace a player who has a blood injury or has suffered a concussion, or permanently, if he is replacing a front-row forward. Document [2](Title: Substitute (association football)) Substitute (association football) In association football, a substitute is a player who is brought on to the pitch during a match in exchange for an existing player. Substitutions are generally made to replace a player who has become tired or injured, or who is performing poorly, or for tactical reasons (such as bringing a striker on in place of a defender). Unlike some sports (such as American football, ice hockey or Kabaddi), a player who has been substituted during a match may take no further part in it. Most competitions only allow each team to make a maximum of three Document [3](Title: Rugby league positions) seen as responsible for a team's discipline. When a team persistently breaks the laws, the referee while issuing a caution will often speak with the team's captain to encourage them to improve their team's discipline. The captains are also traditionally responsible for appointing a substitute should a referee suffer an injury during a game, although in the professional game there are other procedures in place for dealing with this. Rugby league positions A rugby league team consists of thirteen players on the field, with four substitutes on the bench. Each of the thirteen players is assigned a position, normally with Document [4](Title: Interchange (Australian rules football)) permanently leaves the field. The substitute rule was resisted for many years, with the prevailing view in the 1910s and 1920s being that a team should be permitted only to substitute a player in the event of an injury, but that there was no way to rule against a team making a tactical substitution. A single substitute was finally introduced by the Australian National Football Council for the 1930 season, with no restrictions on whether the substitution be used for injury or tactical reasons. A second substitute was introduced in 1946, before the substitutes were replaced by interchange in the Document [5](Title: National Pro Grid League) eligible players per match with only four players on the bench to act as substitutes for the ten starters. Once a substituted player took the place of one of the ten starters, the substituted player could not return for that match. In 2016, the team size of 18 remained the same but teams were allowed to have an additional six developmental players signed. The developmental players could not be used in matches during the season. Since the very first season, one starting athlete of each gender from each team must be 40 years of age or older. Each race is Document [6](Title: Blood rule) be spread through the contact of blood. Though there are two options that can be chosen: the first option is that the player be substituted and play resumes, or the official can halt play until the player has returned, the former being the most commonly chosen. In the National Rugby League, the latter option is first employed; play stops whilst the player's medical staff attends to the wound. If the bleeding is not stanched to the referee's satisfaction, the player must then leave the field for further attention. In sports such as association football, a player may leave the field Document [7](Title: American football positions) American football positions In American football each team has 11 players on the field at one time. The specific role that a player takes on the field is called his position. Under the modern rules of American football, teams are allowed unlimited substitutions; that is, teams may change any number of players after any play. This has resulted in the development of three "platoons" of players: the offense (the team with the ball, which is trying to score), the defense (the team trying to prevent the other team from scoring, and to take the ball from them), and the special Question: how many subs can you make in rugby union Answer:
a maximum of eight
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Padmé Amidala) Padmé Amidala ( née Naberrie ) is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise , appearing in the prequel trilogy portrayed by actress Natalie Portman . She served as the Princess of Theed and later Queen of Naboo . After her reign , she became a senator in the Galactic Senate , an anti-war movement spokesperson , and co-founder of the opposition - faction that later emerged as the Rebel Alliance . She was secretly married to the Jedi Anakin Skywalker , and was the biological mother of Luke Skywalker and Leia Organa , which makes her the mother - in - law of Han Solo , and the grandmother of Kylo Ren . Document [1](Title: Padmé Amidala) condemned to death in a Geonosian coliseum by Separatist leader and Sith Lord Count Dooku. They declare their love to each other, and are saved at the last minute by Jedi Masters Mace Windu and Yoda leading an army of Jedi and clone troopers, thus marking the opening salvo of the Clone Wars. Afterwards, Padmé and Anakin are married in a secret ceremony on Naboo witnessed by the droids R2-D2 and C-3PO. Padmé Amidala makes her third film appearance in "", which is set three years later. After Anakin returns from rescuing Palpatine, she informs him that she is pregnant. Document [2](Title: Princess Leia) of strong female characters. Yes, Princess Leia was in a gold bikini, but she was also the one who single-handedly killed Jabba. When you take into account movies and TV shows like "Terminator", "Aliens", "Battlestar Galactica", and even video games like "Metroid", you can see sci-fi has consistently promoted the strength of women more than any other genre." Princess Leia Princess Leia Organa of Alderaan (also Senator Leia Organa or General Leia Organa) is a fictional character in the "Star Wars" franchise, portrayed in films by Carrie Fisher. Introduced in the original "Star Wars" film in 1977, Leia is princess Document [3](Title: Galactic Republic) known as Anakin Skywalker, a famous Jedi General known among the public who turned against the Jedi and their ways. As the Clone Wars were entering its final year, Palpatine's once near-unanimous support began to falter. As depicted in the "" novelization and deleted scenes from the film itself, a bloc of senators began to emerge, even before the Clone Wars had ended, who opposed Palpatine's authoritarian rule and resented his treatment of the Jedi and other opponents. This bloc, originally led by influential politicians such as Bail Organa, Mon Mothma, and later by Bail's adopted daughter Princess Leia Organa, Document [4](Title: Padmé Amidala) 10 years. Portman had aged only three years between the two films. She remarks, "[Lucas] wants to make sure I seem older than Anakin in "Attack of the Clones", so it's believable that I can be bossing him around, and he's a little intimidated. She looks at him as a little boy – at least for the first half of the film." Portman signed a contract to play Padmé in the three prequel films. Reactions by critics to her performances were largely negative. James Berardinelli called her acting in "The Phantom Menace" "lackluster," while Annlee Ellingson of "Box Office Magazine" Document [5](Title: Nalini Krishan) Academy Tatooine largest campus in the caribbean. The Galactic Academy is a worldwide organization with over 30 campuses around the world . She spoke to around 150 graduating padawans plus family members at one of the largest meetings of educators on the island of Puerto Rico that very same day. Nalini Krishan Nalini Krishan (born August 30, 1977) is a Fiji-born Australian actress best known for her performance as the Mirialan Jedi Padawan Barriss Offee in the "Star Wars" film "" which is part of the 1999-2005 saga prequel trilogy. Nalini Krishan was born in the Fiji islands and raised Document [6](Title: Star Wars: Aftermath) Rae Sloane, introduced as a captain in John Jackson Miller's 2014 novel "". Wendig also introduces several new characters, including ex-Rebel pilot Norra Wexley, her teenage son Temmin "Snap" Wexley, Temmin's rebuilt B1 battle droid Mister Bones, the Zabrak bounty hunter Jas Emari, and the Imperial turncoat Sinjir Rath Velus, one of the first gay characters in "Star Wars" canon. A sequel, "" was published in 2016, and the third and final book in the series, "", was released in 2017. Darth Vader and Emperor Palpatine have fallen and the second Death Star has been destroyed, but the Rebel Alliance—now Document [7](Title: Deepa Nair) "Priyam". She had a tough time with filmi dance because the style was very different from normal classical dance, especially when it came to fast steps. Her first movie was a great success. She received offers from Tamil films also but at present she plans on concentrating only on Malayalam. Her favorite actress is Manju Warrier. When asked in an interview if she was interested in doing glamour roles she said "Not interested. I prefer very good character roles like what Manju Warrier did." Deepa Nair, of Priyam fame, got married to a computer engineer based in Australia, Rajeev Nayar. Question: who played the queen in star wars the phantom menace Answer:
Natalie Portman
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Vehicle identification number) Code Year Code Year Code Year Code Year Code Year Code Year A = 1980 L = Y = 2000 A = L = 2020 Y = 2030 B = 1981 M = 1991 1 = B = 2011 M = 2021 1 = 2031 C = 1982 N = 2 = 2002 C = 2012 N = 2022 2 = 2032 D = P = 3 = 2003 D = 2013 P = 2023 3 = 2033 E = 1984 R = 4 = E = 2014 R = 2024 4 = 2034 F = 1985 S = 1995 5 = 2005 F = 2015 S = 2025 5 = 2035 G = 1986 T = 6 = 2006 G = 2016 T = 2026 6 = 2036 H = V = 7 = 2007 H = 2017 V = 2027 7 = 2037 J = W = 1998 8 = 2008 J = 2018 W = 2028 8 = 2038 K = X = 1999 9 = 2009 K = 2019 X = 2029 9 = 2039 Document [1](Title: Islamic calendar) corresponding to the first month of the Jewish year which begins in 20874 AD/CE. Dividing 20874 by 19 gives quotient 1098 and remainder 12. Dividing 2026 by 19 gives quotient 106 and remainder 12. 2026 is chosen because it gives the same remainder on division by 19 as 20874. The two years are therefore (1098–106)=992×19 years apart. The Muslim month number corresponding to the first Jewish month is therefore 992×7=6944 higher than in 2026. To convert into years and months divide by twelve – 6944/12=578 years and 8 months. Adding, we get 1447y 10m + 20874y – 2026y + 578y Document [2](Title: Julian day) the year BC or AD and i, m and s respectively its positions in the indiction, Metonic and solar cycles. Divide 6916i + 4200m + 4845s by 7980 and call the remainder r. Example i = 8, m = 2, s = 8. What is the year? As stated above, the Julian date (JD) of any instant is the Julian day number for the preceding noon in Universal Time plus the fraction of the day since that instant. Ordinarily calculating the fractional portion of the JD is straightforward; the number of seconds that have elapsed in the day divided by Document [3](Title: Area codes 416, 647, and 437) 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 437: 222 266 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 317 333 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 370 371 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 540 580 Document [4](Title: Paralympic results index) 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 Document [5](Title: Julian day) same cyclic numbers. Hence, to refer the Christian era to the Julian Period is the same thing as to find out what year of that period it is which, when divided by 28 will leave a remainder 10, divided by 19 will leave a remainder 2, and divided by 15 will leave a remainder 4. The solution of this problem belongs to the higher mathematics, by which it is found that the year required is the 4714th of the period in question. Hence Jul. Per. 4714=A.D.1, and consequently Julian Period 4713=B.C.1. In point of fact, finding the year is a Document [6](Title: Coal Bowl) - Cal 38, IUP 12 2006 - IUP 21, Cal 17 2005 - Cal 38, IUP 23 2004 - IUP 35, Cal 23 2003 - IUP 14, Cal 7 2002 - IUP 20, Cal 9 2001 - IUP 41, Cal 0 2000 - IUP 24, Cal 7 1999 - IUP 42, Cal 14 1998 - IUP 31, Cal 0 1997 - IUP 20, Cal 10 1996 - IUP 42, Cal 6 1995 - IUP 44, Cal 20 1994 - IUP 62, Cal 33 1993 - IUP 52, Cal 13 1992 - IUP 36, Cal 20 1991 - IUP 10, Cal Document [7](Title: Table of years in the environment) Table of years in the environment This is a table of articles relating to the environment by year. They relate to environmental law, conservation, environmentalism and environmental issues. 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909<br> 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919<br> 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929<br> 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939<br> 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949<br> 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959<br> 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969<br> 1970 1971 Question: what year is c in a vin number Answer:
2012
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Spy Who Loved Me (soundtrack)) The theme song '' Nobody Does It Better '' was composed by Marvin Hamlisch with lyrics by Carole Bayer Sager and was performed by Carly Simon . It was nominated for Academy Award for Best Original Song but lost to '' You Light Up My Life '' . It was one of five Bond theme songs to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song . The other four were '' Live and Let Die '' in 1973 , '' For Your Eyes Only '' in 1981 , '' Skyfall '' , and '' Writing on the Wall '' . '' Skyfall '' went on to win the award in 2013 and '' Writing on the Wall '' won in 2016 . Document [1](Title: Live and Let Die (song)) the most popular cover. Both the McCartney and the Guns N' Roses versions were nominated for Grammy Awards. In 2012, McCartney was awarded the Million-Air Award from Broadcast Music, Inc. (BMI), for more than 4 million performances of the song in the US. Even before Tom Mankiewicz had finished writing the screenplay to "Live and Let Die," producers Harry Saltzman and Albert R. Broccoli invited Paul McCartney to write the theme song. McCartney asked to be sent a copy of Ian Fleming's novel. "I read it and thought it was pretty good. That afternoon I wrote the song and went Document [2](Title: Skyfall) for and won the Academy Award for Best Original Song. It was the first time a Bond song had won, and the fourth time one had been nominated. "Skyfall" also won the Brit Award for Best British Single at the 2013 BRIT Awards. The film also features Charles Trenet's 1938 song "Boum !" during scenes in which Silva shows Bond around his abandoned island, and The Animals' 1964 cover of John Lee Hooker's song, "Boom Boom" when Silva assaults Skyfall in the film's finale. The premiere of "Skyfall" was on 23 October 2012 at the Royal Albert Hall in London. Document [3](Title: Skyfall (Adele song)) win in February 2013, Adele revealed that the first draft of the song was written in 10 minutes. After Adele underwent throat microsurgery for vocal problems, she recorded a demo of the track and sent it to Mendes, who was doing the principal photography of "Skyfall". The director in turn played the demo for film producer Barbara Broccoli and Bond actor Daniel Craig, both of whom "shed a tear". Adele stated that the final cut of the song lasted two studio sessions at Abbey Road Studios in London. It features a 77-piece orchestra conducted by J. A. C. Redford. "Skyfall" Document [4](Title: Dr. Kildare (TV series)) Jerrald Goldsmith). In 2009 Film Score Monthly released a three-disc set of original music from the series, featuring Goldsmith's theme and his scores for the pilot and four season one episodes, plus further scores by Harry Sukman (the series' most frequent composer), Richard Markowitz, Morton Stevens, Lalo Schifrin and John Green. (Stevens' represented work includes his music for the three-part "Rome Will Never Leave You," which incorporates an original song composed by Burt Bacharach.) The album also includes music from the original unaired 1960 pilot adapted by Alexander Courage from Bronislau Kaper's theme for "The Power and the Prize", and Document [5](Title: Paul Epworth) the Deep"). In 2013 Epworth and Adele received the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song at the 70th Golden Globe Awards for the song "Skyfall". Epworth and Adele also received the Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 85th Academy Awards for "Skyfall". In late 2015 Adele released her third, record breaking album 25, which features two tracks co-written and produced by Epworth, "I Miss You" and "Sweetest Devotion". 25 won for Album of the Year at the 59th Grammy Awards. In 2016, Epworth produced two tracks for The Stone Roses, "All for One" and "Beautiful Thing" which Document [6](Title: Daylight in Your Eyes) Germany, and emerged as one of the best-selling German recordings of the decade, ranking fifth on the highest-selling singles of the 2000s in Germany. It was nominated for an Amadeus Austrian Music Award and awarded the 2002 ECHO Award for Single of the Year (National). "Daylight in Your Eyes" received a Platinum certification from the Bundesverband Musikindustrie for shipping half a million copies, and has since been covered by various artists. "Daylight in Your Eyes" was composed by songwriters and guitarists Tony Bruno and Tommy Byrnes, and initially intended to appear on the self-titled debut album of American rock band Document [7](Title: Another Way to Die) Songs: The Music Of 007". Another Way to Die "Another Way to Die" is a song by American musicians Jack White and Alicia Keys. Written and produced by White as the theme song to the 2008 James Bond film "Quantum of Solace", it was released as a single in the United States on September 30, 2008 and in Europe on October 20, 2008. The song—which features White on vocals, guitar and drums and Keys on vocals and piano—is the first duet in the Bond film series, and was nominated for Best Short Form Music Video at the 2009 Grammy Awards, Question: who sang the theme song for james bond the spy who loved me Answer:
Carly Simon
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Harry Buck) Harry Crowe Buck ( November 25 , 1884 -- July 24 , 1943 ) was an American college sports coach and physical education instructor . He founded the YMCA College of Physical Education at Madras in 1920 , which played a key role in promoting sports and in establishing the Olympic movement in India . He has been called '' The Father of Physical Education in India '' . He was also one of the founding members of the Olympic movement in India and the Indian Olympic Association , and was manager of the Indian team at the 1924 Olympics . Document [1](Title: India at the Olympics) A. Fyzee. The Indian Olympic movement was then established during the 1920s: some founders of this movement were Dorabji Tata, A.G. Noehren (Madras College of Physical Education), H.C. Buck (Madras College of Physical Education), Moinul Haq (Bihar sports associations), S. Bhoot (Bombay Olympic Association), A.S. Bhagwat (Deccan Gymkhana), and Guru Dutt Sondhi (Punjab Olympic Association); Lt.Col H.L.O. Garrett (from the Government College Lahore and Punjab Olympic Association) and Sagnik Poddar (of St. Stephen's School) helped organise some early national games; and prominent patrons included Maharajas and royal princes Bhupinder Singh of Patiala, Ranjitsinhji of Nawanagar, the Maharaja of Kapurthala, and Document [2](Title: Dean Cromwell) in Turner, Oregon, Cromwell moved to southern California with his family as a boy after his father's death, and attended Occidental Prep School and Occidental College, graduating in 1902. While at Occidental, he was a multi-sport standout athlete, playing football and baseball and competing in track and cycling; in 1901 the Helms Athletic Foundation named him the outstanding athlete in southern California. After college, he worked for the telephone company, also continuing to compete in local amateur sports. After being hired as USC's track coach, he became known for his skill in developing star athletes. His many outstanding pupils included Document [3](Title: Sports in Indianapolis) equipment and education program is expanding youth and school cricket in Indiana schools and colleges. Jatin Patel of USYCA and founder of the USA Center for Excellence in Cricket introduced the nation's first cricket coaching certification program for physical education teachers in Indiana schools during 2012. INYCA is targeting a future inter-school cricket tournament. The Indianapolis World Sports Park cricket ground is the home of the ICC Americas Cricket Combine – team to play in the WICB's Nagico Super50 and 2015 ICC Americas Twenty20 Division One. Hurling is a summer sport played among Irish communities in Indianapolis. Indianapolis Gaelic Athletic Document [4](Title: Peddie School) summer programs or study over a longer period of time, or through in-depth courses of study housed within or between academic departments. All students must participate in theater, be on an interscholastic team, or be in one of the elective physical-education classes after school. The Ian H. Graham Athletic Center houses a swimming pool; three basketball, volleyball, and tennis courts (surrounded by an indoor Tartan track); a wrestling room; an indoor soccer and lacrosse facility with Astroturf, a 2,000-square-foot (190- m²) fitness center with state-of-the-art equipment; a room housing eight ergometers; and a fully equipped 6-bed training room and sports-medicine Document [5](Title: Bud Held) Bud Held Franklin Wesley "Bud" Held (born October 25, 1927) is an American athlete primarily notable for his performance throwing the javelin. He was born in Los Angeles, California. Held started as a pole vaulter at Grossmont High School near San Diego, where he finished in a 3-way tie for 4th place at the 1946 CIF California State Meet. He switched to the javelin while a student at Stanford University, where he won the NCAA javelin championship in 1948, 1949, and 1950. Held won the AAU USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships six times, 1949, 1951, 1953 to 55 and Document [6](Title: George P. Campbell) George P. Campbell George Peter Campbell (March 29, 1871 – ?) was an American football and basketball coach, teacher, and administrator. He served as the head football coach at the Agricultural College of Utah, now Utah State University, from 1902 to 1906, as athletic director from 1902 to 1907, and as the head basketball coach from 1903 to 1907. Campbell was born in San Francisco in 1871. Campbell was the brother of Harvard All-American Dave Campbell. Campbell graduated from Worcester Academy in 1896 and from Harvard in 1900. After graduating from Harvard, he taught at Worcester Academy for two years. Document [7](Title: Denis Glover) an unofficial school journal "La Verite". He finally moved to Christchurch in 1929 where he attended Christ's College until 1930. Glover was a popular and keen swimmer, boxer, and cross-country athlete at college. From 1931, Glover attended Canterbury University studying Greek, Latin, philosophy, and English for a Bachelor of Arts in English and Greek. While at University he was captain of the boxing club and fought in the welterweight division obtaining a University blue. He also played rugby for the Old Collegians and sailed yachts. Glover was a member of the Canterbury Mountaineering Club and Christchurch Classical Association. His mountaineering Question: who is known as the father of physical education in india Answer:
Harry Crowe Buck
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Nathan for You) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 8 February 28 , 2013 ( 2013 - 02 - 28 ) April 18 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 18 ) 8 July 1 , 2014 ( 2014 - 07 - 01 ) August 19 , 2014 ( 2014 - 08 - 19 ) 8 October 15 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 15 ) December 10 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 10 ) Special September 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 21 ) 7 September 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 28 ) November 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 09 ) Document [1](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 ) 12 July 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 23 ) TBA Document [2](Title: List of Wynonna Earp episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 April 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 01 ) June 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 24 ) 12 June 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 09 ) August 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 25 ) Document [3](Title: BoJack Horseman) Season Episodes Originally released 12 August 22 , 2014 Special December 19 , 2014 12 July 17 , 2015 12 July 22 , 2016 12 September 8 , 2017 Document [4](Title: Hidamari Sketch) season, titled , aired between January 8 and March 26, 2010 and contained 12 episodes. Two special episodes for the third season aired in October 2010. This season was also picked up by Section23 Films and was released in North America on July 19, 2011. Two special episodes titled aired on October 29 and November 5, 2011, respectively, and were released on Blu-ray Disc and DVD on November 23, 2011 and has yet again been licensed by Sentai Filmworks. A fourth anime season titled aired on TBS and BS-TBS between October 5 and December 21, 2012 and has also been Document [5](Title: Top Model Sverige (season 2)) - 10 Sibel Kara - 10 Sophie Angner - 9 Victoria Eriksson - 10 "(ages stated are at start of contest)" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 7, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 14, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 13, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 20, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 27, 2012" "Original Air Date: April 3, 2012" This episode was the recap episode, where highlights and never before seen scenes were shown. "Original Air Date: April Document [6](Title: DreamWorksTV) 2016 Episode 3: Unicorns and Kissing Gorillas 9 Jan 2016 Episode 4: Tooth Fairy in Court and Hamsters in Prison 10 Jan 2016 Episode 5: Pirates and Party Crashers 16 Jan 2016 Episode 6: Farting Fish and Talking Cats 17 Jan 2016 Episode 7: Zombie Shrek and Killer Cats 23 Jan 2016 Episode 8: Ugly Selfies and Other Funny Fails 24 Jan 2016 Episode 9: Jumping Monkeys and Fishy Tales 30 Jan 2016 Episode 10: Nightmares, Conspiracies, and the Ultimate Slap Fight 31 Jan 2016 Episode 11: Exploding Brains and the Fart Patrol 6 Feb 2016 Episode 12: Sneaky Pandas Document [7](Title: Alice Isn't Dead) last episode of the first season, is voiced by Jasika Nicole. During its run, the podcast typically airs on every other Tuesday. The first season ended on July 12, 2016, with a second season premiering on April 4, 2017 which concluded on August 8th, 2017. Fink has stated that the third season would be the final season, and it began airing on April 24, 2018. On August 16, 2017, it was announced that a novel based on the series, written by Fink, will be released in autumn 2018 by Harper Perennial. Additionally, a television adaptation, executive produced by Fink, is Question: when does nathan for you season 4 come out Answer:
September 28 , 2017
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Hook (Once Upon a Time)) Captain Killian '' Hook '' Jones is a fictional character in ABC 's television series Once Upon a Time . He is portrayed by Irish actor / musician Colin O'Donoghue , who became a series regular in the second season after making recurring appearances and has become a fan favorite since his debut . He is based on the character from J.M. Barrie 's play , Peter and Wendy . Document [1](Title: Captain Hook) novel. Apart from wanting to destroy Pan, he is also eager to become Neverland's first king. Hook has a second hook-hand that both looked and functioned like a crab claw. He is voiced by Chikao Ōhtsuka, who also portrayed the Disney incarnation of the character in Japanese media, particularly in Kingdom Hearts and . In 1990, Fox produced the television series "Peter Pan and the Pirates", wherein Hook's costume was more early 18th century rather than the classic Charles II-Restoration period. He had white hair and wore black clothes. He was also clean shaven, without a moustache. Hook's personality is Document [2](Title: Mig Macario) Goodwin, Jennifer Morrison, Johnny Depp, Maury Chaykin, Paul Sorvino, Dean McDermott and Jenny McCarthy. Mig plays the iconic Disney character Bashful of the 7 dwarfs on the hit ABC series Once Upon A Time. Macario has had roles on the Gemini award winning, dark comedy "Less Than Kind", "Level Up", Sanctuary, "FRINGE" for Fox and Nickelodeon's "The Troop". ↑ 1.0 1.1 https://twitter.com/MigMacario/status/312618874812133378 http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/tv/la-et-st-once-upon-a-time-witch-hunt-pictures-004-photo.html http://www.wevancouver.com/arts/film-television/once-upon-a-time-actor-rallies-for-typhoon-haiyan-1.880776 http://canadianimmigrant.ca/immigrant-stories/fantasy-career-for-filipino-actor-mig-macario http://onequestioninterviews.com/2013/11/mig-macario-how-can-we-help-typhoon-haiyan-recovery-in-the-philippines/ http://www.onceuponafans.com/mig-macario http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/entertainment/.../fil-canadian-cast-hit-us-tv-show http://wormholeriders.net/sanctuary/?p=94 http://wormholeriders.net/sanctuary/?p=30307 Mig Macario Mig Macario is a Filipino-Canadian actor. He plays the iconic role of Bashful of the 7 dwarfs on the hit ABC series "Once Upon A Time", the role Document [3](Title: Firebird (Once Upon a Time)) because if we know anything from these five seasons of OUAT, we know that's what they do." Firebird (Once Upon a Time) "Firebird" is the twentieth episode of the fifth season of the American fantasy drama series "Once Upon a Time", which aired on May 1, 2016. In this episode, Emma and Hook prove that they are truly in love, but Hook decides to stay in the Underworld; and Mr. Gold tricks Pan. In flashbacks, Emma forces a bail bonds person to help her. Emma's yellow bug drives through the red-tinted forest. The Land Without Magic events take place in Document [4](Title: Thirteenth Aunt) Thirteenth Aunt as "Siu-kwan", despite her later insistence that Wong Fei-hung do so. Their romance is forbidden since they are considered relatives due to Siu-kwan's father was a blood brother of Wong's grandfather. Siu-kwan later appeared with Kwan reprised her role in four "Once Upon a Time in China sequels" films: Tsui's "Once Upon a Time in China II" (1992), "Once Upon a Time in China III" (1993), "Once Upon a Time in China V" (1994) and Sammo Hung's "Once Upon a Time in China and America" (1997). As a result of these films Siu-kwan became linked with the Wong Document [5](Title: Once Upon a Time in Manila) her to the Philippines, along with Lt. Cynthia Wang who is in pursuit of Nikita. A game of cat-and-mouse ensues as everyone gets swept up in a tale of international espionage with a dash of love and romance thrown into the crazy mix. Once Upon a Time in Manila Once Upon a Time in Manila is a 1994 Filipino action comedy film. Vic Sotto plays a barangay tanod who always seems to have a knack for saving the local folks from dangerous situations, just in the nick of time. Cynthia Luster is Lt. Cynthia Wang, is a Royal Hong Kong Document [6](Title: Once a Hero) Once a Hero Once a Hero is an American drama series that aired on ABC from September 19 until October 3, 1987. The series stars Milo O'Shea as Abner Bevis, a down-on-his-luck comic book artist whose life is turned upside down when his creation, Captain Justice (Jeff Lester), comes to life. Also appearing in the series were Caitlin Clarke and Robert Forster. Abner Bevis (Milo O'Shea) is the creator of a comic-book superhero called Captain Justice. Lately Bevis is in a rut and repeating old storylines, and children have lost interest in the comic, so the comic's owners want to Document [7](Title: The Bear and the Bow) theater a few summers ago—which you probably wouldn’t do unless you were a small child or had a small child yourself— you would have no idea where there are bears running around all over the place this episode." Christine Orlando of TV Fanatic gave the episode a 4.3 out of 5 stars. The Bear and the Bow "The Bear and the Bow" is the sixth episode of the fifth season of the American fantasy drama series "Once Upon a Time", which aired on November 1, 2015. In this episode, a chance encounter with Merlin, David, Hook, and Belle in Camelot Question: when does captain hook come into once upon a time Answer:
the second season
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Belmont Stakes) American Pharoah won the 2015 race , becoming the 12th horse in history to win the Triple Crown and the first in 37 years . The crowd that year was limited for the first time , to 90,000 . His time of 2 : 26.65 was the sixth - fastest in Belmont Stakes history , and the second - fastest time for a Triple Crown winner . In 2018 , Justify became the 13th Triple Crown winner and only the second horse to do so while undefeated . Document [1](Title: Haskell Invitational Stakes) winner of the Kentucky Derby and Preakness Stakes. In 2015, the purse was increased to $1,750,000 as it featured American Pharoah in his first race since winning the Triple Crown. The 2015 running attracted a record New Jersey crowd of 60,983. Ten winners of the Haskell Invitational have gone on to win championship honors at the Eclipse Awards as best three-year-old colt or filly. Four have also been named horse of the year in the year they won the Haskell. They are: Stakes record Largest winning margin Most wins by a jockey: Most wins by a trainer: A ‡ designates Document [2](Title: Belmont Stakes) 1977, Seattle Slew became the first horse to win the Triple Crown while undefeated. Affirmed was the last winner of the Triple Crown in the 20th century, taking the Belmont Stakes in 2:26 4/5 on June 10, 1978. Ridden by eighteen-year-old Steve Cauthen, Affirmed defeated rival Alydar with Jorge Velasquez in the saddle. At the time the race was the third-slowest start and the third-fastest finish with the quarter in 25, the half in 50, 3/4 in 1:14, the mile in 1:37 2/5. In 1988, Secretariat's son Risen Star won the Belmont in 2:26 2/5, then the second-fastest time in Document [3](Title: American Pharoah) winner set a world record and won by 31 lengths. The following morning, the colt came out of the race tired but in good shape. When Baffert brought American Pharoah out of the Belmont Park barn, he invited the assembled media to come over and pet the horse. "I wanted to share him with everybody and show everybody how kind and sweet he is," said Baffert, while the group of about 30 people touched and even kissed the horse. The horse then posed quietly with Baffert and Espinoza to tape a segment for "The Today Show", standing between the two Document [4](Title: Risen Star) Preakness he pulled away from the field winning by 14 lengths the longest of the Triple Crown races, the 1½ mile Belmont Stakes, with a final time of 2:26. It is the fourth fastest Belmont Stakes behind Hall of Famers A.P. Indy, Easy Goer and Secretariat. By virtue of his two Classic victories, Risen Star won the second $1,000,000 Chrysler Triple Crown Bonus that was awarded to the three-year-old with the best finishes in the three races. An injury that occurred in the Belmont forced him into early retirement, but he still won the Eclipse Award as 1988's top three-year-old Document [5](Title: Travers Stakes) run off to break the tie. The 146th Travers Stakes was run on August 29, 2015. Because Triple Crown winner American Pharoah was in the race the purse was raised to $1.6 million and NYRA capped attendance at 50,000, making the event a sellout for the first time ever. The 2015 race reaffirmed Saratoga's reputation as the "graveyard of champions" when Keen Ice defeated American Pharoah. The 147th Travers was equally notable as Arrogate rolled home to win by 13 1/2 lengths and set a new stakes record, finishing the race in 1:59:36. Arrogate's victory helped Bob Baffert to avenge Document [6](Title: New York Racing Association) bred the colt and put him up for sale before buying him back for $300,000. The horse’s unusual name stems from the family’s online contest, in which the winning moniker came a misspelling that wasn’t noticed until the name was already official. How elusive is Triple Crown success in recent decades? Very. Between 1978 and 2015, 13 other horses had won the Derby and the Preakness—with 12 losing the third leg and the horse, I'll Have Another, scratched with a leg injury in 2012. In 2016, NYRA won the "Street & Smith’s Sports Business Journal" “Sports Event of the Year” Document [7](Title: Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing (United States)) attracted 4,224 entrants. Of these, 292 horses have won a single leg of the Triple Crown, 52 horses have won two of the races (23 the Kentucky Derby and Preakness Stakes, 18 the Preakness Stakes and Belmont Stakes, and 11 the Kentucky Derby and Belmont Stakes), and 13 horses have won all three races. Pillory won both the Preakness Stakes and Belmont Stakes in 1922, a year when it was impossible to win the Triple Crown because the Kentucky Derby and Preakness Stakes were run on the same day. 10 of the 13 winners have been "homebreds", owned at the Question: what was the winning time for american pharoah in the belmont stakes Answer:
2 : 26.65
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Engagement) An engagement , betrothal , or fiancer is a promise to wed , and also the period of time between a marriage proposal and a marriage . During this period , a couple is said to be betrothed , intended , affianced , engaged to be married , or simply engaged . Future brides and grooms may be called the betrothed , a wife - to - be or husband - to - be , fiancée or fiancé ( from the French word of the same form ) , respectively . The duration of the courtship varies vastly , and is largely dependent on cultural norms or upon the agreement of the parties involved . Document [1](Title: Engagement) to a period of several years. A year and a day are common in neo-pagan groups today. In the case of child marriage, betrothal might last from infancy until the age of marriage. The responsibilities and privileges of betrothal vary. In most cultures, the betrothed couple is expected to spend much time together, learning about each other. In some historical cultures (including colonial North America), the betrothal was essentially a trial marriage, with marriage only being required in cases of conception of a child. Almost all cultures are loosening restrictions against physical contact between partners, even in cultures that normally Document [2](Title: Atyap people) she has been betrothed (engaged) to their son, and the dowry is paid immediately. At the turn of adolescence, the girl is then taken to her husband’s house to complete the marriage process, and this is normally accompanied by a feast. Khap Ndi (Farming Dowry) This type of marriage is contracted between young people who do not necessarily come from the same neighbourhood and marriage is not contracted at birth. Here, a girl is betrothed to a young man or a boy when she is around the age of 7 and is usually marked with a feast. The dowry is Document [3](Title: Shalom bayit) the traditional Jewish marriage is characterized by peace, nurturing, respect, and "chesed" (roughly meaning "kindness", more accurately "loving-kindness"), through which a married couple becomes complete. It is believed that God's presence dwells in a pure and loving home In Jewish culture, a marriage is described as a "match made in heaven," and is treated as a holy enterprise. For example, the Jewish betrothal ceremony is referred to in classical rabbinic literature as "Kiddushin" (meaning "hallowing" / "sanctification" / "consecration"). By declaring the marriage union sacred, a couple stands sanctified before God. It is in a relationship where both husband and Document [4](Title: Vow) oath arises from the reverence we owe Him which binds us to fulfil our promises to Him. Vow A vow (Lat. "votum", vow, promise; see vote) is a promise or oath. Marriage vows are binding promises each partner in a couple makes to the other during a wedding ceremony. Marriage customs have developed over history and keep changing as human society develops. In earlier times and in most cultures the consent of the partners has not had the importance now attached to it, at least in Western societies and in those they have influenced. Protestants, for instance, consider marriage vow Document [5](Title: Courtship) throughout the world. Furthermore, there is vast individual variation between couples. Courtship may be completely omitted, as in cases of some arranged marriages where the couple do not meet before the wedding. In the United Kingdom, a poll of 3,000 engaged or married couples resulted in an average duration between first meeting and accepted proposal of marriage of 2 years and 11 months, with the women feeling ready to accept at an average of 2 years and 7 months. Regarding duration between proposal and wedding, the UK poll above gave an average of 2 years and 3 months. The date Document [6](Title: Mru people) "khaung". The groom's parents then ask what dowry the bride's parents would like to accept. The dowry, in this case, can be as high as Rs. 100 or as low as Rs. 30. Similar procedures as the one mentioned above take place, except that the groom's family does not stay over for a night but return home with the couple. Then the marriage date is chosen. The bride visits her home occasionally but never returns to live there permanently. If either party breaks the promise of marriage, no action is taken as long as either the bride or the groom Document [7](Title: Sierra Leone Creole people) observe traditional dating and marriage customs, whereby marriage is viewed as a contract between two families and Creoles marry in church weddings. Relatives seek out prospective suitors for their kin from desirable families. When a suitor has been chosen, traditionally the groom's parents set a "put stop" day. After this day, the girl can no longer entertain other suitors. On the evening before the wedding, the groom's friends treat him to "bachelor's eve," a rowdy last fling before marriage. Creoles live in nuclear families (father, mother, and their children), but the extended family is important to them. Family members who Question: the person you are going to marry is called Answer:
fiancée or fiancé
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: North and South (miniseries)) The initial 1985 miniseries cast Patrick Swayze as Orry Main and James Read as George Hazard with Lesley - Anne Down as Orry 's love interest Madeline and Wendy Kilbourne as George 's future wife Constance . Kirstie Alley played George 's outspoken abolitionist sister Virgilia , with Genie Francis as Orry 's '' good '' sister Brett and Terri Garber as his selfish and wicked sister Ashton , as well as Philip Casnoff as Elkanah Bent , George and Orry 's nemesis . All of these actors returned for the 1986 sequel , joined by Parker Stevenson as Billy Hazard , George 's brother and Brett 's husband . Document [1](Title: Desperate Housewives (season 2)) begins a relationship with Danielle, and Brent Kinsman, Shane Kinsman and Zane Huett, playing Preston Scavo, Porter Scavo and Parker Scavo, Lynette's troublesome children. Also receiving an "also starring" billing was Roger Bart, who portrayed George Williams for nine episodes until his character's suicide. Page Kennedy originated the role of Caleb Applewhite, Betty's troubled son, until his replacement with NaShawn Kearse. Numerous characters have been given expansive arcs in the progressive story line of the season. Kathryn Joosten portrayed Karen McCluskey, one of the most prominent residents of Wisteria Lane who mainly develops in Lynette's story line, whereas Pat Crawford Document [2](Title: Sadie Harris) the producers brought in George to "shake up the show", and found the character's bisexual storyline similar to Hahn's. Speaking of George's exit, Kris De Leon of BuddyTV noted that she departed on the "best of terms" in comparison with Isaiah Washington (Preston Burke), Smith, and Knight—former cast members who had "rocky" exits. Erin McWhirter of "The Daily Telegraph" called George's character "outrageous" in response to the appendectomy. Former "Star-Ledger" editor Alan Sepinwall was critical of the character, saying he rolled his eyes in regard to her letting the interns perform procedures on her, sarcastically writing: "Ooooh, she's damaged! And Document [3](Title: Lois Winstone) Lois Winstone Lois Elaine Winstone (born 1982) is an English actress and musician. Her younger sister Jaime is also an actress. She has had parts in both "Holby City" and "The Bill", as well as in several films. Winstone is the eldest daughter of English actor Ray Winstone and his wife, Elaine McCausland. She was born in London, attending Enfield County School. Later, the family moved to Roydon, Essex. She returned to the London Borough of Enfield to attend Southgate College, where she studied art. Her first major acting role was an uncredited part in Gary Oldman's 1997 drama "Nil Document [4](Title: Mother's Day (2010 film)) a maternity ward and, with help from an accomplice, steals a newborn baby, Terry (J. Larose), one of the guards catches them in the act but ends up being stabbed to death. Beth Sohapi (Jaime King) is having a birthday party for her husband, Daniel Sohapi (Frank Grillo) with the help of their friends, married couple Treshawn (Lyriq Bent) and Gina Jackson (Kandyse McClure); Dave Lowe (Tony Nappo) and his fiancee, Annette Langston (Briana Evigan); George Barnum (Shawn Ashmore) and his girlfriend, Melissa McGuire (Jessie Rusu); and Daniel's co worker, and friend, Julie Ross (Lisa Marcos). The news reports a Document [5](Title: Érin Geraghty) in "Z-Cars" (1971); Jacquetta in "Whack-O!" (1972); Maureen Morahan in "Angels" (Series 1-3, 1975-76); Margaret MacAmnay in "Churchill's People" (1975); Florrie Bagster in "Clayhanger" (1976); Jane in "Raffles" (1979); Margaret Locke in "Fox" (1980); Iris in the TV biopic "Florence Nightingale" (1985); Sandra Marsh in "EastEnders" (1986); Mistress Goody the Hag in "Knightmare" (1990); Annie Jones in "The Bill" (1993); Vicar's wife in "Last of the Summer Wine" (2008); Nurse Scott in "Mistresses" (2010); Gail in "Birds of a Feather" (2015), and Diane Johnson in "Yellow Jacket" (2017). Her film roles include the young Beatrix Potter in "The Tales of Document [6](Title: Jennifer Ehle) August 2009, it was announced that Ehle would play the character of Catelyn Stark in the pilot of HBO's "Game of Thrones", an adaptation of George R.R. Martin's "A Song of Ice and Fire" fantasy book series. Ehle filmed the pilot episode, but decided it was too soon to return to work after the birth of her daughter. She was replaced by Northern Irish actress Michelle Fairley. In 2010, Ehle starred alongside John Lithgow in the production of "Mr. & Mrs. Fitch" presented by Second Stage Theatre. She played Myrtle Logue, wife of King George VI's speech therapist Lionel Logue, Document [7](Title: 14 Going on 30) was directed by Paul Schneider. 14-year-old Danny O'Neil (Gabey Olds) is madly in love with his teacher, Miss Peggy Noble (Daphne Ashbrook). Given the fact that she is engaged to the cold-tempered and vicious gym teacher, Roy Kelton (Rick Rossovich), who is nicknamed Jackjaw for his constant threat of breaking his pupils' jaws, Danny goes through his school days somewhat uninspired and suffers in silence. One day, he oversees his geeky friend Lloyd Duffy (Adam Carl), who happens to live next door with his uncle Herb (Harry Morgan) and aunt May (Irene Tedrow), growing fruits with an experimental growth accelerator. Question: who played billy hazard in north and south Answer:
Parker Stevenson
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sarah Chalke) Sarah Chalke ( / tʃ ɔː k / ; born August 27 , 1976 ) is a Canadian - American actress and voice artist . She is known for portraying Dr. Elliot Reid on the NBC / ABC comedy series Scrubs , the second Rebecca '' Becky '' Conner and Andrea on the ABC sitcom Roseanne , Stella Zinman on the CBS sitcom How I Met Your Mother , and Beth Smith on Adult Swim 's adult animated science - fiction series Rick and Morty . She also had a recurring role on the third season of the ABC / TBS sitcom Cougar Town . Document [1](Title: Tara Reid) of commercial and critical misfires including "Josie and the Pussycats" and "Van Wilder". She also starred as the youngest daughter of a Texas gynecologist in Robert Altman's "Dr. T & the Women", alongside Richard Gere. She returned to the small screen as a recurring character on the NBC sitcom, "Scrubs", appearing in 11 episodes of season three. Shortly thereafter, Reid appeared alongside Ashton Kutcher in "My Boss's Daughter", for which she was nominated for both Worst Supporting Actress and Worst Screen Couple at the 2004 Golden Raspberry Awards. In 2005, she co-starred in infamous German filmmaker Uwe Boll's "Alone in Document [2](Title: Markie Post) third season until the show's end. She played Georgie Anne Lahti Hartman on the comedy series "Hearts Afire", co-starring John Ritter. Post has also had regularly recurring guest star roles on "The District" and on "Scrubs" as the mother of Dr. Elliot Reid. Film credits include "There's Something About Mary" (1998), in which she played the mother of Cameron Diaz's character. She played a call girl and dominatrix in the 1988 TV movie "Tricks of the Trade" opposite Cindy Williams, and a singer in "Glitz" with Jimmy Smits, based on a novel by Elmore Leonard. She also had a starring Document [3](Title: Skins (UK TV series)) actors credited in a guest starring role. Harry Enfield and Morwenna Banks act as Tony and Effy's parents, Jim and Anthea Stonem. Peter Capaldi and Josie Lawrence act as Sid's parents, Mark and Liz Jenkins. Arabella Weir acts as Michelle's mother, Anna Richardson, and Danny Dyer as her stepfather, Malcolm. Neil Morrissey and Naomi Allisstone act as Cassie's parents, Marcus and Margeritte Ainsworth. Mark Monero acts as Jal's father, Ronny Fazer, and (Josette Simon) as her estranged mother, Elaine. Inder Manocha and Nina Wadia act as Anwar's parents, Istiak and Bibi Kharral. Bill Bailey and Fiona Allen act as Maxxie's Document [4](Title: Akiva Schaffer) Seth Rogen and Evan Goldberg, and he also co-directed/wrote/produced and starred in the film "". Schaffer was credited as an executive producer on the film "MacGruber". The film was co-written and directed by Jorma Taccone. He also co-directed/created "Michael Bolton's Big Sexy Valentine's Day Special" for Netflix with Scott Aukerman. On the Internet, Schaffer got his start directing The Lonely Island's "The ’Bu", the group's record-breaking contribution to Channel 101, which was a parody of "The OC" and also starred Sarah Chalke ("Roseanne", "Scrubs, How I Met Your Mother") as Melissa, as well as Samberg and Taccone. Schaffer has also Document [5](Title: Roseanne) as Principal Hiller, Leonardo DiCaprio as Darlene's classmate, Brad Garrett as Doug, Judy Gold as Amy, Alyson Hannigan as Becky's friend Jan, and Tobey Maguire as Jeff. The opening credits of Season 4 change from Season 3 in that the show now stars "Roseanne Arnold" instead of "Roseanne Barr". Becky surprises Roseanne by asking for birth-control pills. Dan and Roseanne begin their new motorcycle repair shop business, Lanford Custom Cycle, while Roseanne continues working at Rodbell's luncheonette. Darlene meets David Healy (Johnny Galecki), Mark's younger brother (in his first appearance, the character named Kevin). After a brief stint working at Document [6](Title: Neil Patrick Harris) Neil Patrick Harris Neil Patrick Harris (born June 15, 1973) is an American actor, writer, producer, comedian, magician, and singer. He is known primarily for his comedy roles on television and his dramatic and musical stage roles. On television, he is known for playing the title character on "Doogie Howser, M.D." (1989–1993), Barney Stinson on "How I Met Your Mother" (2005–2014, for which he was nominated for four Emmy Awards), and Count Olaf in "A Series of Unfortunate Events" (2017–present). Harris is also known for his role as the title character in Joss Whedon's musical "Dr. Horrible's Sing-Along Blog" (2008) Document [7](Title: How to Live with Your Parents (For the Rest of Your Life)) Your Parents (For the Rest of Your Life)". Claudia Lonow wrote the pilot episode, and serves as showrunner and head writer. Lonow also executive produces the series alongside Brian Grazer and Francie Calfo, under their production company Imagine Entertainment. Casting announcements began in February 2012, with Sarah Chalke first cast in the lead role of Polly, the recently divorced mother who moves back in with her parents. Jon Dore then joined the series in the role of Julian, Polly's ex-husband. Following Dore, Elizabeth Perkins signed on to play the role of Elaine, Polly's optimistic and outspoken mother. Next to board Question: who does sarah chalke voice in rick and morty Answer:
Beth Smith
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Empire State Building) By July 27 , half of the steel skeleton had been completed . The steel structure was completed on September 19 , twelve days ahead of schedule and 23 weeks after the start of construction . The Empire State Building surpassed the heights of both the Chrysler Building and 40 Wall Street on April 11 , 1931 , twelve days ahead of schedule and 410 days after construction commenced . Document [1](Title: Chrysler Building) New York State Senator William H. Reynolds, the building was constructed by Walter Chrysler, the head of the Chrysler Corporation, and served as the corporation's headquarters from 1930 until the mid-1950s. The Chrysler Building's construction was characterized by a competition with 40 Wall Street and the Empire State Building to become the world's tallest building. Although the Chrysler Building was built and designed specifically for the car manufacturer, the corporation did not pay for its construction and never owned it, as Walter Chrysler decided to pay for it himself, so that his children could inherit it. When the Chrysler Building Document [2](Title: Empire State Building) the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission, and confirmed by the New York City Board of Estimate. It was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 1986. In 2007, it was ranked number one on the AIA's List of America's Favorite Architecture. The Empire State Building's art deco design is typical of pre–World War II architecture in New York. The modernistic, stainless steel canopies of the entrances on 33rd and 34th Streets lead to two-story-high corridors around the elevator core, crossed by stainless steel and glass-enclosed bridges at the second-floor level. The riveted steel frame of the building was originally Document [3](Title: Manhattan) As the city's demographics stabilized, labor unionization brought new protections and affluence to the working class, the city's government and infrastructure underwent a dramatic overhaul under La Guardia. Despite the Great Depression, some of the world's tallest skyscrapers were completed in Manhattan during the 1930s, including numerous Art Deco masterpieces that are still part of the city's skyline, most notably the Empire State Building, the Chrysler Building, and the 30 Rockefeller Plaza. Returning World War II veterans created a postwar economic boom, which led to the development of huge housing developments targeted at returning veterans, the largest being Peter Cooper Document [4](Title: Empire State Building) floor including Jimmy Walker, Governor Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Al Smith. An account from that day stated that the view from the luncheon was obscured by a fog, with other landmarks such as the Statue of Liberty being "lost in the mist". The building officially opened the next day. Advertisements for the observatories were placed in local newspapers, while nearby hotels also released advertisements that lauded their proximity to the newly opened tower. According to "The New York Times", builders and real estate speculators predicted that the Empire State Building would be the world's tallest building "for many years", thus Document [5](Title: British Empire Building) British Empire Building The British Empire Building, also known by its address 620 Fifth Avenue, is a 6-story retail building located on the west side of Fifth Avenue between 49th and 50th Streets in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. Completed in 1934, the structure is part of Rockefeller Center, and was built in the Art Deco style. The building was part of the original construction of the Rockefeller Center, with an oval-shaped retail building originally planned for the block. The oval building was scrapped in early 1931, and an updated plan proposed a tall 41-story tower and two smaller 6-story Document [6](Title: Florence-Roebling, New Jersey) Line offers service to Camden and Trenton Rail Station, with stations in Roebling at Hornberger Avenue and Florence at U.S. Route 130. Roebling was founded by Charles Roebling, son of John A. Roebling. John A. Roebling & Sons company built and provided the steel for the Brooklyn Bridge, the Golden Gate Bridge, as well as numerous other bridges including one over Niagara Falls. The steel mill was also responsible for the production of the elevator cables for the Empire State Building in New York City, the Chicago Board of Trade Building in Chicago and the Washington Monument in Washington, D.C. Document [7](Title: 2 World Trade Center) collapsed at 9:59 a.m. after burning for 56 minutes in the fire caused by the impact of United Airlines Flight 175 and the explosion of its fuel. The new 81-story building, if erected, will have a total height of . In comparison, the Empire State Building's roof at the 102nd floor is tall, with its antenna, and the original 2 World Trade Center (referred to as the South Tower) was . The tower was originally designed by Foster and Partners, based in London, but has since been redesigned by the Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG). In Foster and Partners' design, the Question: how long did it take workers to build the empire state building Answer:
410 days
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Province of Carolina) The Province of Carolina was an English and later a British colony of North America . Carolina was founded in what is modern - day North Carolina . Carolina expanded south and , at its greatest extent , nominally included the modern states of North Carolina , South Carolina , Georgia , Alabama , Tennessee and Mississippi , and parts of modern Florida and Louisiana . Document [1](Title: Southern Colonies) crops was the presence of slavery in significantly higher proportions than in other parts of British America. The Province of Carolina, originally chartered in 1608, was an English and later British colony of North America. Because the original charter was unrealized and was ruled invalid, a new charter was issued to a group of nine English noblemen, the Lords Proprietors, on March 24, 1663. Led informally by Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 1st Earl of Shaftesbury, the Province of Carolina was controlled from 1663 to 1729 by these lords and their heirs. Shaftesbury and his secretary, the philosopher John Locke, devised an intricate Document [2](Title: Southern United States) North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia) were British colonies that sent delegates to sign the Declaration of Independence and then fought against the government along with the Northern colonies during the Revolutionary War. The basis for much Southern culture derives from the pride in these states being among the 13 original colonies, and from the fact that much of the population of the South has strong ancestral links to Colonists who emigrated west. Southern manners and customs reflect the relationship with England and Africa that was held by the early population, with some influences being provided by the Native American Document [3](Title: British North America) British North America The term "British North America" refers to the former territories of the British Empire in North America, not including the Caribbean. The term was first used informally in 1783, but it was uncommon before the Report on the Affairs of British North America (1839), called the Durham Report. These territories today form modern-day Canada and the Pacific Northwest of the United States. English and later Scottish colonization of North America began in the 16th century in Newfoundland, then began further south at Roanoke and Jamestown, Virginia, and reached its peak when colonies had been established through much Document [4](Title: British America) then ceded by Spain to the United States in 1819 after treaty negotiations to settle the old southwest border with Spanish Florida (eastern Louisiana, southern Alabama, Mississippi, and western Georgia). The remaining continental colonies of British North America to the northeast formed the Dominion of Canada by uniting provinces between 1867 and 1873. The Dominion of Newfoundland to the east joined Canada in 1949. A number of English colonies were established in North America between 1606 and 1670 by individuals and companies whose investors expected to reap rewards from their speculation. They were granted commercial charters by King James I, Document [5](Title: Southeastern United States) District of Columbia) are also sometimes added in some definitions of the term. The most populous state in the region is Florida (20,612,439), followed by Georgia (10,310,371) and North Carolina (10,146,788). The predominant culture of the Southeast has its origins with the settlement of the region by British colonists and African slaves in the 17th century, as well as large groups of English, Scots and Ulster-Scots, Germans, Spanish, French, and Acadians in succeeding centuries. Since the late 20th century the New South has emerged as the fastest growing area of the United States economically. Multiculturalism has become mainstream in the Document [6](Title: The Carolinas) Carolina did send large numbers of troops for the general aid of the South as a whole. The Carolinas were both instrumental in keeping the Confederacy alive, because of their deepwater ports in Wilmington and Charleston. These two cities were key in supplying southern armies with weapons, clothing, and ammunition, and producing food and provisions for southern civilians. During most of the 20th century, South Carolina was a bastion of the "solid Democratic South" with almost no Republican officeholders, and the state frequently elected politicians who were outspoken supporters of racial segregation. North Carolina, while mostly Democratic, contained a large Document [7](Title: North Carolina) Guard Air Station in Elizabeth City. Also stationed in North Carolina is the Military Ocean Terminal Sunny Point in Southport. General History Government and education Other North Carolina North Carolina () is a state in the southeastern region of the United States. It borders South Carolina and Georgia to the south, Tennessee to the west, Virginia to the north, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. North Carolina is the 28th most extensive and the 9th most populous of the U.S. states. The state is divided into 100 counties. The capital is Raleigh, which along with Durham and Chapel Hill Question: where was the original colony of carolina located Answer:
modern - day North Carolina
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Greatest Showman: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) No . Title Performed by Length 1 . '' The Greatest Show '' Hugh Jackman , Keala Settle , Zac Efron , Zendaya 5 : 02 2 . '' A Million Dreams '' Ziv Zaifman , Jackman , Michelle Williams 4 : 29 3 . '' A Million Dreams ( Reprise ) '' Austyn Johnson , Cameron Seely , Jackman 1 : 00 4 . '' Come Alive '' Jackman , Settle , Daniel Everidge , Zendaya 3 : 45 5 . '' The Other Side '' Jackman & Efron 3 : 34 6 . '' Never Enough '' Loren Allred 3 : 27 7 . '' This Is Me '' Settle 3 : 54 8 . '' Rewrite the Stars '' Efron & Zendaya 3 : 37 9 . '' Tightrope '' Williams 3 : 54 10 . '' Never Enough ( Reprise ) '' Allred 1 : 20 11 . '' From Now On '' Jackman 5 : 49 Total length : 39 : 51 Document [1](Title: 19th Youth in Film Awards) "Promised Land"<br> ★ (tie) Michael Yarmush - "My Life as a Dog" ★ (tie) Beverley Mitchell - "7th Heaven"<br> ★ (tie) Sarah Schaub - "Promised Land" ★ Ryan Merriman - "The Pretender" ★ Brittany Tiplady - "Millennium" ★ Trevor O'Brien - "Promised Land" ★ Cara Rose - "Touched by an Angel" ★ Melissa Joan Hart - "Sabrina the Teenage Witch" ★ - "Hiller and Diller" ★ Michelle Trachtenberg - "Meego" ★ - "Jenny" ★ - "3rd Rock from the Sun" ★ - "Hiller and Diller" ★ Madylin Sweeten - "Everybody Loves Raymond" ★ (Male) - "Moesha"<br> ★ Brandy (Female) - Document [2](Title: Rewrite the Stars) Rewrite the Stars "Rewrite the Stars" is a song performed by Zac Efron and Zendaya for the film "The Greatest Showman". It was released on November 17, 2017 by Atlantic Records as a promotional single from "". In Australia, "Rewrite the Stars" was released to radio on July 20, 2018. The song sees Efron's character Phillip Carlyle, serenading Zendaya's character Anne Wheeler and trying to convince her that they're meant to be together, despite their differences. According to sheet music published at Sheetmusicdirect.com, "Rewrite the Stars" is a moderately fast tempo of 125 beats per minute. Written in common time, Document [3](Title: Jimmy Burney) Charlie Wilson: "Birthday Dress" (RCA Records) <br> Charlie Wilson: "I Still Have You" (RCA Records) <br> Danny Gokey: "Symptoms" (BMG) <br> Jacob Sartorius: "Last Text" <br> Jacob Sartorius: "By Your Side" <br> Mohombi: "Infinity" (Universal Music) <br> Magic Monday: "Say It Slow" (Universal Music) <br> Girls' Generation-TTS: "Baby Steps" (S.M. Entertainment) <br> EXO: "Love Love Love" (S.M. Entertainment) <br> Big Smo: "I Made This Road" (Warner Bros. Records) <br> 2PM: "Uneasy" (JYP Entertainment) <br> 2PM: "Red" (JYP Entertainment) <br> W-inds: "Addicted To Love" (Pony Canyon) <br> W-inds: "Million Dollar Girl" (Pony Canyon) <br> GOT7: "Around The World" (JYP Entertainment) <br> Document [4](Title: High School Musical Jr) Songs from the Disney film include Start Of Something New, Stick To The Status Quo, Bop To The Top, & We’re All In This Together and many more. It also has 1 extra song “Counting On You” It was originally written for the movie but was cut. There are also similar musicals based on "The Jungle Book", "Cinderella", "One Hundred and One Dalmatians", "The Aristocats" and "Sleeping Beauty" but they have the word "Kids" at the end of the title instead of "Jr.". MTI's "Kids" musicals are written for even younger performers and are shortened further to run approximately 30 Document [5](Title: Land of Kings) Sundays, Comadisco, Connan Mockasin. Dalston Darlings, Dan Beaumont, Dark Shaft, DJ King Knut, Dollop DJs, Dreamtrak, Durrr, Eglo Live Band, Eliphino, Elliot Yorke, Esser (band), Factory Floor, Famy, Fever Dream, Five Easy Pieces, Four Aces, Funkineven, Gang Colours DJ set, Great Waves, Gwilym Gold DJ set, Hackney Film Festival, Hall of Mirrors, Hammer & Tongue, Hannah Holland, Hatcham Social, Is Tropical, Johnno & Charlotte (Bugged Out), Kutmah, Kwes, Kwesachu, Land Shapes, Legacy In The Dust, Let Us Be Golden, Literary Death Match, Living in A Disco, London Fields Radio, Make It Stop Mum, Male Bonding (band), Maria Minerva, Maurice Fulton, Document [6](Title: Lovebox Festival) Groove Armada, Friendly Fires, Emeli Sandé, Maverick Sabre, Kelis, Little Dragon, Norman Jay, Delilah, Soul II Soul Sunday Main Stage: Grace Jones, Lana Del Rey, Chaka Khan, Chic, Crystal Fighters, The Rapture, Sam Sparro, Niki & The Dove, and Mika. Headliners: Plan B, Azealia Banks, Goldfrapp, Jurassic 5, D'Angelo, Hurts, Rudimental, Netsky (Live), Lil' Kim (cancelled), Kelis, Lianne La Havas, AlunaGeorge, MS MR, Foreign Beggars. Plus performances from: A Love From Outer Space, A-Trak, Amplify Dot, Andrew Weatherall, Andreya Triana, Annie Mac, Antics, Art Department, Artwork, Auntie Flo, B-Traits, Ben Seagren, Benoit & Sergio (Live), Bicep, Big Deal, Bipolar Sunshine, Document [7](Title: The Numero Group) Fire" TWI-114 Sidney Pinchback "Soul Strokes"/"Remind Me" TWI-126 The Perfections "Which One Am I"/"Why Do You Want To Make Me Sad" TWI-128 Renaldo Domino "Not Too Cool To Cry"/"Nevermore" TWI-131 The Kaldirons "You And Me Baby"/"To Love Someone" TWI-132 Annette Poindexter "Mama"/"Wayward Dream" TWI-135 Chuck & Mac "Powerful Love"/"The Bear" TWI-142 Pieces Of Peace "Pass It On Pt 1"/"Pt 2" TWI-156 Nate Evans "Pardon My Innocent Heart"/"Main Squeeze" Plus 12"s +001 Lord Rhaburn/Professionals "Disco Reconnection"/"Gaujida" +002 Master Jay & Michael Dee "T.S.O.B."/"Instrumental" +004 Fabulous 3 MCs "Rub A Dub Dub"/"Instrumental" +005 Jay Mitchell "Mustang Sally"/"Edits" +006 Jackie Stoudemire "Invisible Wind"/"Dub/Edit" Question: who sang rewrite the stars in the greatest showman Answer:
Zac Efron
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Damn I Wish I Was Your Lover) '' Damn I Wish I Was Your Lover '' is a song written , composed , recorded , and released by singer - songwriter Sophie B. Hawkins . Released in 1992 from her debut album Tongues and Tails , it achieved success in many countries worldwide ; in the United States alone , it reached No. 5 on Billboard Magazine 's Hot 100 charts . Document [1](Title: Love U Right) shown on Division1's official website. They said... Singer Cherlise promises she can love you better than your current girl on her first single, ‘Love U Right,’ which features a cameo from Lil Wayne. The Miami newcomer sings “I ain’t hatin,’ but I know she don’t love you right,” on the song, which blends hip-hop and R&B influences. The track is produced by Rico Love, who signed Cherlise to his Division1 label. Rico has been responsible for a number of huge hits, like Kelly Rowland‘s ‘Motivation’ and Beyoncé‘s ‘Sweet Dreams.’‘Love U Right’ sounds every bit as radio-ready as those two songs. Document [2](Title: Wishes (Rhodes album)) style to that of Hozier and Lana Del Rey among others. The critic wrote that the album has the potential to suit the taste of a wide variety of listeners. Wishes (Rhodes album) Wishes is the debut studio album by British musician Rhodes, released on 18 September 2015 through Imports Records. Susie Garrard of Renowned for Sound gave the album a favorite review saying "Though there was a great deal of charm to the untried, untested talent that hinted at a great deal more to come, Rhodes more than delivers on that promise with "Wishes..." you get the feeling that Document [3](Title: I Wanna Be Your Lover) the instruments by himself. The other version, which has not aired and was not featured on The Hits Collection compilation shows Prince and his band members performing the song in a painted room. The video was pulled due to skimpy clothing and a sexually suggestive theme (Prince was clad in blue stockings and a tan shirt, and frequently throughout the performance kisses his female keyboardist). I Wanna Be Your Lover "I Wanna Be Your Lover" is a song by American recording artist Prince. It was released on August 24, 1979 as the lead single from his second album, "Prince". The Document [4](Title: My Cherie Amour (song)) My Cherie Amour (song) "My Cherie Amour" is a 1969 soul classic by Motown singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder. The song was originally recorded from late 1967 to early 1968, but not released until early 1969. The song was co-written by Wonder, Sylvia Moy, and Henry Cosby; Cosby also served as producer of the song. The song, originally entitled "Oh, My Marsha", was composed about Wonder's girlfriend, while he was at the Michigan School for the Blind in Lansing, Michigan. Following their break-up, the lyrics and title were altered to the more general, "My Cherie Amour". All of the song's instruments (with Document [5](Title: I Think I'm in Love with You) top 20 in Canada, the UK, Scotland and New Zealand. In the United States, it reached #21. Los Angeles radio station KBIG-104 produced a mixed version of "I Think I'm in Love with You" with a few samples of "Jack and Diane" lyrics and the same ending as the original version. Simpson recorded a Spanish version of the song titled "Tal vez Es Amor". A radio / single mix of the song was also released with a slightly longer outro. It is 22 seconds longer than the original album version. The song was also included in the second volume of Document [6](Title: The Best of Sophie B. Hawkins (2002 album)) The Best of Sophie B. Hawkins (2002 album) The Best of Sophie B. Hawkins is a compilation album released in 2002 collecting songs by American singer Sophie B. Hawkins. It is her first compilation album, and was released 10 years after her first studio album, "Tongues and Tails". It contains no songs from what was then her most recent album, "Timbre", released in 1999; instead, besides Hawkins' main singles (barring those from "Timbre"), it contains a variety of tracks from her first two albums that were not issued as singles, ending with an exclusive cover of "The Night They Drove Document [7](Title: Cherrybelle) philosophy that the personnel Cherrybelle is a teenage girl who "Sweet", "Adorable", "Hot" and "Beautiful". After several months of training, including occasional practices until 3 a.m. WIB (UTC+7) and living together for a month to improve interpersonal relationships, in August 2011 Cherry Belle released "Love is You", a mini-album with five tracks. The album was released as both a standard and deluxe edition. "Love is You" sold well. The band's first single, "Dilema" ("Dilemma") was released soon after and received much airplay. Cherry Belle also performed regularly, both on television and in concert. They also found numerous fans, who go Question: who sings damn i wish i was your lover Answer:
Sophie B. Hawkins
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Baton Rouge, Louisiana) In 1846 , the state legislature designated Baton Rouge Louisiana 's new capital to replace '' sinful '' New Orleans . The architect James Dakin was hired to design the Capitol building in Baton Rouge , with construction beginning in late 1847 . Rather than mimic the federal Capitol in Washington , as many other states had done , he designed a capitol in Neo-Gothic , complete with turrets and crenellations , and stained glass , which overlooks the Mississippi . It has been described as the '' most distinguished example of Gothic Revival '' architecture in the state and has been designated as a National Historic Landmark . Document [1](Title: Louisiana State Capitol) Louisiana State Capitol The Louisiana State Capitol () is the seat of government for the U.S. state of Louisiana and is located in downtown Baton Rouge. The capitol houses the chambers for the Louisiana State Legislature, made up of the House of Representatives and the Senate, as well as the office of the Governor of Louisiana. At tall and with 34 stories, it is the tallest building in Baton Rouge, the seventh tallest building in Louisiana, and tallest capitol in the United States. It is located on a tract, which includes the capitol gardens. The Louisiana State Capitol is often Document [2](Title: Old Mississippi State Capitol) building was composed of brick, limestone, and stucco. A copper rotunda dome extended above the first floor. Wood was the principal material used for construction of the building's interior, with the exception of brick partition walls and flagstones on the rotunda floor. From 1839 until 1903, as Mississippi's statehouse, the old capitol was the site of several historical legislative events: When construction of a newer state capitol was completed in 1903, the old capitol building was abandoned and remained so until 1916, when it was renovated for state office space. By 1960, all state agencies had vacated the structure and Document [3](Title: United States Custom House (New Orleans)) the entrance at the North Peters Street end of the hall are sculptures depicting founder of New Orleans, Sieur de Bienville; General Andrew Jackson; and the pelican, the traditional symbol of Louisiana. In 1916, the building underwent major renovations following the move of the post office and courts to a new facility on Lafayette Square. Recent GSA restoration efforts have successfully recaptured the historic appearance of the building, exposing original components such as vaulted ceilings and replicating missing or deteriorated interior elements and finishes, such as the skylight over the stairs. United States Custom House (New Orleans) The U.S. Custom Document [4](Title: Ithiel Town) until 1835; for eighteen months in 1832 and 1833, it operated as Town, Davis, and Dakin, when James H. Dakin joined the firm. Their works included the state capitol in New Haven, the city hall and Wadsworth Atheneum in Hartford, Connecticut, the capitol buildings of Indiana (1831–1840, demolished 1877), and North Carolina (1833–1840), and the U.S. Custom House, now Federal Hall National Memorial, in New York City (1833–1842). During this time, Town also designed the Potomac Aqueduct in Washington, D.C. (1833–1843), which allowed fully loaded canal boats to cross the Potomac River. It was considered one of the most remarkable Document [5](Title: Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville) granted, and Bienville founded New Orleans on May 7, 1718. By 1719, a sufficient number of huts and storage houses had been built that Bienville began moving supplies and troops from Mobile. Following disagreements with the chief engineer of the colony, Pierre Le Blond de La Tour, Bienville ordered an assistant engineer, Adrien de Pauger, to draw up plans for the new city in 1720. In 1721, Pauger drew up the eleven-by-seven block rectangle now known as the French Quarter or the Vieux Carré. After moving into his new home on the site of what is now the Custom House, Document [6](Title: Georgia State Capitol) American Civil War. Like many U.S. state capitols, the Georgia State Capitol is designed to resemble the Neoclassical architectural style of the United States Capitol, in Washington, D.C. Former Confederate general Philip Cook. was a member of the commission that oversaw planning and construction of the building. The commission engaged architects Willoughby J. Edbrooke and Franklin Pierce Burnham, of Chicago to design the building and Miles and Horne of Toledo, Ohio for construction. Work completed in March 1889. Sculptor George Crouch executed all the ornamental work on the building. The Capitol faces west on Washington Street. The façade features a Document [7](Title: Burning of Washington) the Capitol, "on their present sites in the city of Washington". Benjamin Latrobe, architect of the Capitol who took over for William Thornton in 1803, was rehired to repair the building on April 18, 1815. He immediately requested 60,000 feet of boards, 500 tons of stone, 1,000 barrels of lime, and brick. With the $500,000 borrowed from Washington banks, Latrobe was able to rebuild the two wings and the central dome before being fired in 1818 for being difficult. Charles Bulfinch took over and officially completed the renovations by 1826. Bulfinch modified Latrobe's design by increasing the height of the Question: when did baton rouge become the capital of louisiana Answer:
1846
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Don't Forget to Remember) '' Do n't Forget to Remember '' also called '' Do n't Forget to Remember Me '' is a country ballad recorded by the Bee Gees , from the album Cucumber Castle . The song was written by Barry and Maurice Gibb . It was produced by the band with Robert Stigwood . Document [1](Title: Don't Forget to Remember Me) Don't Forget to Remember Me "Don't Forget to Remember Me" is a song written by Morgane Hayes (now known as Morgane Stapleton), Kelley Lovelace and Ashley Gorley, and recorded by American country music artist Carrie Underwood. It was released in March 2006 as the fourth single from Underwood's debut album, "Some Hearts". It is also her second release to country radio. The song peaked at number two on the "Billboard" country charts in early 2006, and number 49 on the "Billboard" Hot 100. It has sold 403,000 copies. Underwood tells a story of good-bye when she is ready to leave Document [2](Title: Don't You Forget About Me (film)) Don't You Forget About Me (film) Don't You Forget About Me is a 2009 Canadian documentary film about screenwriter, director, and producer John Hughes. Directed by Matt Austin, the film was named after the 1985 hit song by Simple Minds, which in turn was the theme song for Hughes' film "The Breakfast Club". The film specifically focused on Hughes' fade from prominence in the early 1990s. The documentary details the journey of a group of young filmmakers who go in search of the reclusive icon, documenting their search through interviews of the people with whom Hughes had worked and fans Document [3](Title: Remember Me (Daley song)) same samples in his track of the same name. The song was produced by White N3rd and Balistiq - the production duo behind some of Delilah’s best known tracks, and Paul Heard (Wretch 32, "Don’t Go"). The single quickly gained early spins from BBC Radio 1 as well as being added straight to Choice FM, KISS FM and BBC Radio 1Xtra's playlists. The single trended at Number 2 on UK Twitter during its first ever radio play. Krishma Kudhail of "GRM Daily", who gave the song four stars out of five, wrote, "'Remember Me' sounds like a combination of soul Document [4](Title: Remember You) talked about the single stating it was a "beautiful idea of The Weeknd". The official music video for the song was released on November 13, 2012. The Weeknd does not appear in the video. Remember You "Remember You" is a song by American rapper Wiz Khalifa, released as the second single from his fourth studio album, "O.N.I.F.C.". The track features Canadian singer The Weeknd and was produced by Dpat with Illangelo. The song samples "Tell Me Do U Wanna" by Ginuwine. It was released on September 24, 2012, by Atlantic's YouTube channel. After delaying the album, Wiz Khalifa announced the Document [5](Title: Can't Remember to Forget You) music video, and mentioned that Rihanna was also involved. The tweet was subsequently removed. The speculation regarding the collaboration of the two singers increased after Cuban American rapper Pitbull, in a radio interview on "Kidd Kraddick in the Morning", commented that Rihanna wasn't able to appear as the featured artist in his song "Timber" as she had "something she had to do with Shakira." Later, Sony Music Entertainment announced that the first single would be in early 2014. On 6 January 2014, the title of the song was revealed to be "Can't Remember to Forget You" and Rihanna confirmed that Document [6](Title: Do You Remember These) of the time, such as Charles Atlas and James Dean. Other references are of carefree life in general, such as lemonade stands, root beer floats and knock knock jokes. The song caused some unpleasantness for the group in Britain, due to the reference to "knickers to your knees," meaning short pants or Knickerbockers. In the UK, the phrase is taken to refer to women's underpants. The nostalgia theme would continue in several other Statler Brothers songs, including "The Movies" (1977) and "Child of the Fifties" (1983). Do You Remember These "Do You Remember These" is a song written by Don Document [7](Title: Do You Remember Walter?) Do You Remember Walter? "Do You Remember Walter?" is the second track on "The Kinks Are the Village Green Preservation Society", a 1968 album by the Kinks. It was written by Ray Davies. Ray Davies said of the song's meaning, "[I]t's really about not having anything in common with people." He noted the similarity in perspective between the song and fellow "Village Green Preservation Society" track "Last of the Steam-Powered Trains."<ref name="33 and 1/3"></ref> The lyrics of "Do You Remember Walter?" involve British culture, much like the other tracks on "The Kinks Are the Village Green Preservation Society". More specifically, Question: who sang don't forget to remember me Answer:
the Bee Gees
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Cloak & Dagger (TV series)) The series stars Olivia Holt and Aubrey Joseph as Tandy Bowen / Dagger and Tyrone Johnson / Cloak , two teenagers with superpowers who form a romantic relationship . A television series featuring the pair had begun development at ABC Family in July 2011 . The channel , renamed Freeform , ordered Cloak & Dagger to series in April 2016 , and Pokaski had joined as showrunner by that August . Holt and Joseph were cast in January 2017 , with Gloria Reuben , Andrea Roth , J.D. Evermore , Miles Mussenden , Carl Lundstedt , Emma Lahana , and Jaime Zevallos also starring in the series . Filming for the series takes place in New Orleans . Document [1](Title: Cloak & Dagger (season 2)) Cloak & Dagger (season 2) The second season of the American cable television series "Cloak & Dagger", based on the Marvel Comics characters of the same name, sees Tandy Bowen / Dagger and Tyrone Johnson / Cloak use their superpowers together. It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films and other television series of the franchise. The season is produced by ABC Signature Studios, Marvel Television, and Wandering Rocks Productions, with Pokaski serving as showrunner. Olivia Holt and Aubrey Joseph star as Bowen and Johnson, with Gloria Reuben, Andrea Roth, and Emma Lahana also Document [2](Title: APB (TV series)) New Orleans?". Opening Introduction: Fox ordered the pilot of David Slack's police procedural about a tech billionaire who purchases a troubled police precinct. Matt Nix was hired to take over as showrunner on March 24, 2016. On February 12, 2016, Natalie Martinez was cast as Theresa Murphy. On February 22, 2016, Caitlin Stasey was cast as Ada Hamilton. On March 1, 2016, Taylor Handley was cast as Officer Roderick Brandt. On March 11, 2016, Justin Kirk and Eric Winter were cast as Gideon Reeves and Sgt. Tom Murphy respectively. On March 15, 2016, Ernie Hudson was cast as Capt. Ed Document [3](Title: Face My Enemy) series to be directed by Tancharoen, the brother of showrunner Maurissa Tancharoen. In September 2014, Marvel revealed that main cast members Clark Gregg, Ming-Na Wen, Brett Dalton, Chloe Bennet, Iain De Caestecker, Elizabeth Henstridge, and Nick Blood would star as Phil Coulson, Melinda May, Grant Ward, Skye, Leo Fitz, Jemma Simmons, and Lance Hunter, respectively. It was also revealed that the guest cast for the episode would include Henry Simmons as "Mack", Adrian Pasdar as Talbot, Simon Kassianides as Bakshi, Maya Stojan as Agent 33, Diego Serrano as Gabriel Soto, Lance Irwin as Guard, Isaac Montgomery as Guard #2, Alyce Document [4](Title: Community (season 6)) on Yahoo ... I look forward to bringing our beloved NBC sitcom to a larger audience by moving it online." For season six, the series moved shooting locations from Paramount Studios to CBS Radford, which is twice the size of the previous shooting set. In August 2014, it was announced that the Russo brothers would direct the season premiere, however, this did not come to fruition. Writing began in September 2014, and filming began in November 2014. Episodes of the season were released weekly, as opposed to being released all at once. In September 2014, it was announced that Yvette Document [5](Title: Liza on Demand) 2018, but it was later scheduled to premiere in June. Alongside the initial series announcement, it was confirmed that Liza Koshy would star in the series. On January 29, 2018, it was announced that Kimiko Glenn and Travis Coles had been added to the main cast as series regulars. The series was reported to be filming in Los Angeles in January 2018. On June 3, 2018, Koshy released a video on her YouTube channel, featuring Glenn and Coles, revealing the first season premiere date to be June 27, 2018. A few days later, Koshy released the series' first official trailer. Document [6](Title: These Boots Were Made for Stalking) written by Oliver Goldstick. Table-read for this episode started on July 15, 2016, while filming occurred between July 20 and July 27, 2016. All ensemble cast members return for this episode. Lesley Fera, Lindsey Shaw, Nicholas Gonzalez and Tammin Sursok portray in a recurring capacity characters Veronica Hastings, Paige McCullers, Detective Marco Furey and Jenna Marshall, respectively. Shane Coffey portrays Holden Strauss for the second time on Season 7. Ava Allan debuts in the series portraying teenager Addison Derringer in a recurring capacity. The episode's previous title was revealed by showrunner I. Marlene King on July 15, 2016. It references Document [7](Title: Vikings (season 5)) Morgan O'Sullivan, Sheila Hockin, Sherry Marsh, Alan Gasmer, James Flynn, John Weber, and Michael Hirst are credited as executive producers. This season was produced by Keith Thompson for the first four episodes, and Liz Gill for the fifth to thirteenth episodes. Bill Goddard and Séamus McInerney act as co-producers. The production team for this season includes casting directors Frank and Nuala Moiselle, costume designer Susan O'Connor Cave, visual effects supervisor Dominic Remane, stunt action designer Richard Ryan, composer Trevor Morris, production designer Mark Geraghty, editors Aaron Marshall for the first, third, fifth and tenth episodes, Tad Seaborn for the second, Question: who is the girl in cloak and dagger Answer:
Olivia Holt
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Watt) The watt is named after the Scottish inventor James Watt for his contributions to the development of the steam engine . The measurement unit was recognized by the Second Congress of the British Association for the Advancement of Science in 1882 , concurrent with the start of commercial power production from both water and steam . In 1960 the 11th General Conference on Weights and Measures adopted it for the measurement of power into the International System of Units ( SI ) . Document [1](Title: History of the metric system) by the Académie's expedition to Peru in 1735. By the mid-eighteenth century, it had become apparent that standardisation of weights and measures between nations who traded and exchanged scientific ideas with each other was necessary. Spain, for example, had aligned her units of measure with the royal units of France, and Peter the Great aligned the Russian units of measure with those of England. In 1783 the British inventor James Watt, who was having difficulties in communicating with German scientists, called for the creation of a global decimal measurement system, proposing a system which used the density of water to Document [2](Title: James Watt) lived in Regent Place, Birmingham. There is a popular story that Watt was inspired to invent the steam engine by seeing a kettle boiling, the steam forcing the lid to rise and thus showing Watt the power of steam. This story is told in many forms; in some Watt is a young lad, in others he is older, sometimes it's his mother's kettle, sometimes his aunt's. James Watt of course did not actually "invent" the steam engine, as the story implies, but dramatically improved the efficiency of the existing Newcomen engine by adding a separate condenser. This is difficult to Document [3](Title: James Watt) cities. Of Watt, the English novelist Aldous Huxley (1894–1963) wrote; "To us, the moment 8:17 A.M. means something – something very important, if it happens to be the starting time of our daily train. To our ancestors, such an odd eccentric instant was without significance – did not even exist. In inventing the locomotive, Watt and Stephenson were part inventors of time." Watt was much honoured in his own time. In 1784 he was made a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, and was elected as a member of the Batavian Society for Experimental Philosophy, of Rotterdam in 1787. Document [4](Title: Hermann Aron) slowed in proportion to the current used. A differential gear mechanism measured the difference in speed between the two clocks and counted this on a series of dials. The first meters used clockwork clocks that required manual winding monthly. Later models were self-winding by electricity. This meter was introduced into Great Britain by Hugo Hirst, and made and sold by his General Electric Company from 1888. He also invented another Wattmeter, the eponymous " '' ". This is a circuit for measuring total power in three-phase AC circuits, whilst requiring only two direct measurements of power. These inventions expanded into Document [5](Title: Horsepower) early days of steam use, the boiler horsepower was roughly comparable to the horsepower of engines fed by the boiler. The term "boiler horsepower" was originally developed at the Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition in 1876, where the best steam engines of that period were tested. The average steam consumption of those engines (per output horsepower) was determined to be the evaporation of 30 pounds of water per hour, based on feed water at 100 °F, and saturated steam generated at 70 psig. This original definition is equivalent to a boiler heat output of 33,485 Btu/h. Years later in 1884, the ASME Document [6](Title: Watt steam engine) at pressure near and below atmospheric, so that sealing is not a problem. And it is a simple machine, implying cost effectiveness. Researchers from the University of Southampton / UK are currently developing a modern version of Watt's engine in order to generate energy from waste steam and waste heat. They improved the theory, demonstrating that theoretical efficiencies of up to 17.4% (and actual efficiencies of 11%) are possible. In order to demonstrate the principle, a 25 watt experimental model engine was built and tested. The engine incorporates steam expansion as well as new features such as electronic control. The Document [7](Title: Metric time) have a formal name. The only way to express a nonstandard order of magnitude as an SI unit is to combine two prefixed SI derived units whose component base units cancel out; for example, units of 10 seconds could be expressed as "kilojoules per centiwatt" (kJ/cW) or "hectocoulombs per milliampere" (hC/mA). Such misuse of SI derived units can create a cognitive dissonance; to do so requires the invocation of units not directly related to the quantity being measured (coulombs and amperes, for example, quantify electricity, making it awkward to combine the two in a way that creates a unit of Question: unit of electrical power named after scottish inventor Answer:
watt
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Captain of Her Heart) '' The Captain of Her Heart '' is a single by the Swiss duo Double in 1985 . Taken from their 1985 album Blue , the song is a ballad about a girl who stops waiting for her absent lover to return . The song was an international success , reaching No. 8 in the UK Singles Chart and No. 16 on the Billboard Hot 100 . The song also made Double the first Swiss act to hit the Top 40 in the Billboard Hot 100 . Document [1](Title: Music of Switzerland) other bands. In 1986, the duo Double became the first Swiss act to hit the US Top 40 charts with their song, "The Captain of Her Heart". Since the 1980s Swiss jazz has continued to form. Notable exponents of the Swiss jazz scene are saxophonist Fritz Renold or trumpeter Franco Ambrosetti. Stephan Eicher is a popular folk rock musician, rising to prominence in the mid-1980s and gaining a popular following across Europe in the 1990s. In the 1990s, many rappers and DJs started to influence Switzerland's musical scene. Such as Black Tiger from Basel was the first one to rap Document [2](Title: Maysa: Quando Fala o Coração) which she grew up. Despite Andre’s opposition, Maysa’s superb voice lands her an invitation to record an album, and her music becomes an instant success. Maysa’s new, demanding career results in the collapse of her marriage and takes a toll on her relationship with Jayme. In search of professional achievement, she risks everything and immerses her body and soul into singing. She earns standing ovations while crisscrossing the globe. Once divorced, she engages in turbulent relationships. She breaks taboos and defies conventions. And she dies tragically and prematurely. Maysa - when the heart sings: the story of a woman ahead Document [3](Title: 2 Hearts (Kylie Minogue song)) position of number 12 in the Ireland the following week, and remained in the top 50 for seven weeks. Outside the British Isles, the song became a number-one hit in Spain, debuting at the top spot on 18 November 2007 and staying in the top 20 for 10 non-consecutive weeks. In Italy, the song debuted at number 10 on the Italian Singles Chart, then peaked at number two the next week. The song also charted in several other European countries, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, the Netherlands, and Switzerland. The music video for "2 Hearts" was directed by Dawn Shadforth Document [4](Title: Tina Turner) "Something Beautiful Remains"; and the sensual Barry White duet, "In Your Wildest Dreams". Following the tour's end in 1997, Tina took another break before re-emerging again in 1999 appearing on the VH-1 special "Divas Live '99". In 1998, Turner's duet with Italian musician Eros Ramazzotti in "Cose della vita" became a European hit. Before celebrating her 60th birthday, Tina released the dance-infused song "When the Heartache Is Over" and its parent album, "Twenty Four Seven" the following month in Europe; she released both the song and the album in North America in early 2000. The success of "When the Heartache Document [5](Title: Love Boat Captain) featured during the closing credits of "Immagine in Cornice". All songs written by Boom Gaspar and Eddie Vedder, except where noted: Love Boat Captain "Love Boat Captain" is a song by the American rock band Pearl Jam. Featuring lyrics written by vocalist Eddie Vedder and music co-written by Vedder and keyboardist Boom Gaspar, "Love Boat Captain" was released on February 18, 2003 as a single from the band's seventh studio album, "Riot Act" (2002). "Love Boat Captain" features lyrics written by vocalist Eddie Vedder and music co-written by Vedder and keyboardist Boom Gaspar. According to Gaspar, the song initially developed Document [6](Title: Heart Is Full) Heart Is Full "Heart Is Full" is a song recorded by Swedish indie pop band Miike Snow for their third studio album, "iii" (2016). Written by the band alongside Vincent Pontare, the song contains elements from Marlena Shaw's 1967 recording of "Waiting for Charlie to Come Home", penned by Bob Hilliard and Burt Bacharach. "Heart Is Full" is an electropop and hip hop song with instrumentation provided by drums, horn and Wurlitzer electric piano. Described by the band as different from their other work, the song was selected as the album's lead single as vocalist Andrew Wyatt deemed it a Document [7](Title: Love Is (Vikki Watson song)) was a contemporary ballad about a man and a woman who are both too afraid to plunge head-first with their emotions into a love affair; while both of them want to be loved by the other, both of them are letting their heads rule their hearts. In the chorus, Vikki sings that "love is" the product of a number of impulsive decisions, such as "taking a chance on two hearts beating as one." Vikki nominally used a single chair as a prop, first sitting in it while singing the song, then circling it and abandoning it entirely by the second Question: who sang the original captain of her heart Answer:
Double
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Elsa Pataky) Elsa Lafuente Medianu ( born 18 July 1976 ) , known professionally as Elsa Pataky , is a Spanish model , actress , and film producer . Pataky is known for her role as Elena Neves in The Fast and the Furious franchise . She has appeared in the films Snakes on a Plane ( 2006 ) , Giallo ( 2009 ) and Give ' Em Hell , Malone ( 2009 ) . She also starred in the Spanish film Di Di Hollywood in 2010 . Document [1](Title: Omar Albertto) actors Djimon Honsou (Academy Award Nominee), Antonio Sabàto Jr. and Tyrese Gibson - the star of The Fast and the Furious franchise films. His models have worked extensively with photographers such as Bruce Weber, Mario Testino, Matthew Rolston and the late Herb Ritts. Ritts once used Albertto himself to appear in a Gap advertisement that appeared seventy-five feet high above Times Square in New York City. Omar's first job as a modeling booker began in 1981 with New York's L'image agency where he worked with a young Paul Fisher (present-day star of Remodeled on The CW ). A couple of Document [2](Title: Jordana Brewster) Jordana Brewster Jordana Brewster (born April 26, 1980) is an American actress and model. She made her acting debut in an episode of "All My Children" in 1995 and next took on the recurring role as Nikki Munson in "As the World Turns", garnering a nomination for Outstanding Teen Performer at the 1997 Soap Opera Digest Award. Her first role in a feature film was in Robert Rodriguez's horror science fiction "The Faculty" (1998). Her breakthrough came with her role of Mia Toretto in the action film "The Fast and the Furious" (2001). She reprised the role in its sequels, Document [3](Title: Margarita Lozano) Margarita Lozano Margarita Lozano (born 14 February 1931 in Tetuan) is a Spanish-born actress known for her career in Italian films. She has worked for Luis Buñuel in "Viridiana", Sergio Leone in "A Fistful of Dollars", Pier Paolo Pasolini in "Pigsty", the Taviani brothers in "The Night of the Shooting Stars", "Kaos" and "Good Morning Babylon"; Nanni Moretti in "La messa è finita"; and in Claude Berri's diptych "Jean de Florette" and "Manon des Sources". She worked with the theater director Miguel Narros in "Fedra", by Miguel de Unamuno (1957); "Three Sisters", by Anton Chekhov (1960); "Fröken Julie", by August Document [4](Title: Liza Lapira) stage credits include "As You Like It", "The School for Wives", "The Odyssey", and Alexandra Cunningham's "No. 11 Blue and White". Most recently, she played Suzanne in Steve Martin’s "Picasso at the Lapin Agile" at the Old Globe Theatre in San Diego. Early film credits include director Tony Scott's "Domino" and independent feature "The Big Bad Swim", which premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival in 2006. Lapira appeared in J. J. Abrams' 2008 film "Cloverfield" as Heather and also appeared in "Table for Three" and "21". In 2009, she played Agent Sophie Trinh in the film "Fast & Furious" opposite Document [5](Title: Isabelle Huppert) 2017 for her role in "Elle" (2016). She is one of only four women who have twice won Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival: in 1978 for her role in "Violette Nozière" by Claude Chabrol (tied with Jill Clayburgh) and in 2001 for "The Piano Teacher" by Michael Haneke. She is also one of only three women who have twice received the Volpi Cup for Best Actress at the Venice Film Festival: in 1988 for her part in "Une affaire de femmes" (tied with Shirley MacLaine), and in 1995 for "La Cérémonie" (tied with her partner in the movie, Document [6](Title: Natalia Guerrero) Natalia Guerrero Natalia Guerrero (born September 9, 1987 in Irapuato, Guanajuato, Mexico) is a Mexican actress. Guerrero is known for playing Isabel Cisneros in the Mexican telenovela "La vecina". Guerrero was born in Guanajuato, Mexico. In 2011, she graduated from the Centro de Educación Artística de Televisa (CEA). In addition to the CEA, she has studied at other schools like "Idea" and "Casa Azul." In 2011, she began her career as an actress in the movie "Así es la suerte". After this film, in 2012 she participates in the soap opera "Amor bravío", alongside the protagonists "Silvia Navarro" and "Cristián Document [7](Title: Leonorilda Ochoa) Silver Goddess Award for Best Supporting Actress for "Despedida de soltera" (1966). She starred opposite Gaspar Henaine in "Capulina Speedy González" (1970). She also reprised her role of La Pecas in the films "Los Beverly de Peralvillo" (1971) and "Que familia tan cotorra!" (1973) and the sitcom "Los nuevos Beverlys" (1996). Her last appearances were in the telenovelas "Rubí" (2004) and "Código postal" (2006-2007). She died of Alzheimer's disease at the age of 78 in 2016. Leonorilda Ochoa Leonorilda Ochoa Pagaza (30 October 1937 – 22 May 2016) was a Mexican actress and comedian who appeared in film, television, and Question: who plays elena in fast and furious 6 Answer:
Elsa Pataky
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: History of same-sex marriage in Australia) The history of same - sex marriage in Australia includes its express prohibition by the Howard Government in 2004 and its eventual legalisation by the Parliament in December 2017 . Although a same - sex marriage law was passed by the Australian Capital Territory in 2013 , it was struck down by the High Court on the basis of inconsistency with federal law . The Court 's decision closed the possibility of concurrent state or territory laws that would allow same - sex marriage where federal law did not . A law legalising same - sex marriage passed the Parliament on 7 December 2017 and received royal assent the following day . Document [1](Title: Same-sex marriage in the Australian Capital Territory) Same-sex marriage in the Australian Capital Territory Same-sex marriage is legal in the Australian Capital Territory, and in the rest of Australia, after the Federal Parliament legalised same-sex marriage in December 2017. The Australian Capital Territory is unique in being the only state or territory jurisdiction to have independently legalised same-sex marriage. The High Court of Australia nullified a same-sex marriage law that had been passed by the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) legislature on 19 September 2013. The Commonwealth Government challenged the law shortly after passage and the High Court voided the legislation on 12 December 2013. The 31 same-sex Document [2](Title: Same-sex marriage in the Australian Capital Territory) 2018, the government stated that civil unions performed prior to that date and not yet converted into marriages remain valid. On 13 September 2013, the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) Government made the announcement that it would put forward a bill that would legalise same-sex marriage, following a decade-long attempt to legislate in the area. “We’ve been pretty clear on this issue for some time now and there’s overwhelming community support for this,” Chief Minister Katy Gallagher said. "We would prefer to see the federal parliament legislate for a nationally consistent scheme, but in the absence of this we will act Document [3](Title: Marriage Amendment (Definition and Religious Freedoms) Act 2017) Marriage Amendment (Definition and Religious Freedoms) Act 2017 The Marriage Amendment (Definition and Religious Freedoms) Act 2017 is an Act of the Parliament of Australia, which legalises same-sex marriage in Australia by amending the Marriage Act 1961 to allow marriage between two persons of marriageable age, regardless of their gender. Introduced as a private member's bill by Western Australian Senator Dean Smith of the Liberal Party following the Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey, the bill passed the Parliament on 7 December 2017. It received royal assent on the following day and came into effect on 9 December 2017. Same-sex marriage Document [4](Title: Recognition of same-sex unions in Tasmania) announced that Tasmania would pass new laws allowing same-sex couples to marry. However, although the same-sex marriage bill passed 13-11 in the lower house, the Legislative Council rejected the bill 6-8 on 27 September 2012. Same-sex marriage became legal in Tasmania, and in the rest of Australia, in December 2017, after the Federal Parliament passed a law legalising same-sex marriage. Recognition of same-sex unions in Tasmania Tasmania's "Relationships Act 2003" provided for registration and recognition of a type of registered partnership in two distinct categories: "Significant Relationships" and "Caring Relationships". The same Act also amended 73 pieces of legislation to Document [5](Title: Same-sex marriage in Australia) Parliament could operate lawfully. The ruling closed off the possibility for a state or territory to legislate for same-sex marriage in the absence of a federal same-sex marriage law. Prior to that ruling, reports released by the New South Wales Parliamentary Committee on Social Issues and the Tasmanian Law Reform Institute found that a state parliament "has the power to legislate on the topic of marriage, including same-sex marriage. However, if [New South Wales] chooses to exercise that power and enact a law for same-sex marriage, the law could be subject to challenge in the High Court of Australia" and Document [6](Title: History of same-sex marriage in Australia) the relation between the ACT act and federal legislation, the Court found that the ACT act was invalid and of "no effect", because it was "inconsistent", in terms of the Australian Capital Territory Self-Government Act 1988 (Cth), with the federal Marriage Act 1961 (Cth). It was inconsistent both because its definition of marriage conflicted with that in the federal act and because the federal act was exclusive, leaving no room for any other definition in legislation of a state or a territory. However, the Court went on to determine that the word "marriage" in Constitution s51(xxi) includes same-sex marriage, thus Document [7](Title: Same-sex marriage in Australia) marriage is also internationally recognised whereas the power to legislate for "de facto" relationships and their financial matters relies on referrals by states to the Commonwealth in accordance with Section 51(xxxvii) of the Australian Constitution, where it states the law shall extend only to states by whose parliaments the matter is referred, or which afterward adopt the law. In the 2001 case "Re Kevin – validity of marriage of transsexual", the Family Court of Australia recognised the right of transsexual people to marry according to their current gender as opposed to the gender of their birth; this did not permit Question: when did marriage equality became legal in australia Answer:
7 December 2017
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Swiss nationality law) According to the Federal Office for Migration , there has been no restriction on multiple citizenship in Switzerland since 1 January 1992 . Thus , foreigners who acquire Swiss citizenship and Swiss citizens who voluntarily acquire another citizenship keep their previous citizenship ( subject to the laws of the other country ) , as was the case before this date . An estimated 60 % of Swiss nationals living abroad in 1998 were multiple citizens . Document [1](Title: Dompierre, Vaud) There were 81 or 32.9% who were born in the same canton, while 47 or 19.1% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 14 or 5.7% were born outside of Switzerland. In there were 2 live births to Swiss citizens and there were 4 deaths of Swiss citizens. Ignoring immigration and emigration, the population of Swiss citizens decreased by 2 while the foreign population remained the same. There was 1 Swiss woman who immigrated back to Switzerland. The total Swiss population change in 2008 (from all sources, including moves across municipal borders) was a decrease of 3 and the non-Swiss Document [2](Title: Lauwil) in 2000. There were 86 or 28.0% who were born in the same canton, while 79 or 25.7% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 23 or 7.5% were born outside of Switzerland. In , there were 4 live births to Swiss citizens and there were 2 deaths of Swiss citizens. Ignoring immigration and emigration, the population of Swiss citizens increased by 2 while the foreign population remained the same. At the same time, there was 1 non-Swiss woman who immigrated from another country to Switzerland. The total Swiss population change in 2008 (from all sources, including moves across municipal Document [3](Title: Place of origin) Place of origin In Switzerland, the place of origin (, literally "home place" or "citizen place"; ; ) denotes where the Swiss citizen has his municipal citizenship. It is not to be confused with the place of birth or the place of residence, although two or all three of these locations can be identical depending on the person. Swiss citizenship has three tiers: The last two kinds of citizenship are a mere formality while the municipal citizenship is the most significant step in becoming a Swiss citizen. However, any Swiss citizen can apply for a second, a third or even Document [4](Title: Obergösgen) and 7 births to non-Swiss citizens, and in same time span there were 12 deaths of Swiss citizens and 2 non-Swiss citizen deaths. Ignoring immigration and emigration, the population of Swiss citizens decreased by 1 while the foreign population increased by 5. There were 3 Swiss men and 3 Swiss women who immigrated back to Switzerland. At the same time, there were 12 non-Swiss men and 8 non-Swiss women who immigrated from another country to Switzerland. The total Swiss population change in 2008 (from all sources, including moves across municipal borders) was an increase of 3 and the non-Swiss population Document [5](Title: German nationality law) in Germany. Citizens of other EU countries and of Switzerland usually can keep their old citizenship. Some EU countries do not allow dual citizenship even with other EU countries. German citizens wanting to acquire a non-EU or non-Swiss citizenship and to maintain their German citizenship must apply for a permission ("Beibehaltungsgenehmigung") before acquiring the other citizenship, or they automatically lose German citizenship when they acquire the foreign citizenship. For details, see "Dual citizenship" section below. A significant reform to the nationality law was passed by the Bundestag (the German parliament) in 1999, and came into force on 1 January 2000. Document [6](Title: Semione) Swiss men (51.5% of the population), and 6 (1.7%) non-Swiss men. There were 159 Swiss women (44.8%), and 7 (2.0%) non-Swiss women. In there were 3 live births to Swiss citizens and births to non-Swiss citizens, and in same time span there were 4 deaths of Swiss citizens. Ignoring immigration and emigration, the population of Swiss citizens decreased by 1 while the foreign population remained the same. There were 2 Swiss men who immigrated back to Switzerland. At the same time, there . The total Swiss population change in 2008 (from all sources) was a decrease of 2 and the Document [7](Title: Sainte-Croix, Switzerland) the same canton, while 618 or 14.3% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 746 or 17.2% were born outside of Switzerland. In there were 43 live births to Swiss citizens and 9 births to non-Swiss citizens, and in same time span there were 49 deaths of Swiss citizens and 2 non-Swiss citizen deaths. Ignoring immigration and emigration, the population of Swiss citizens decreased by 6 while the foreign population increased by 7. There were 7 Swiss men who immigrated back to Switzerland and 2 Swiss women who emigrated from Switzerland. At the same time, there were 25 non-Swiss men Question: how many citizenships can you have in switzerland Answer:
no restriction on multiple citizenship
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: I.G.Y. (What a Beautiful World)) '' I.G.Y. ( What a Beautiful World ) '' is a song written and performed by American songwriter , singer and musician Donald Fagen . It was the first track of his Platinum - certified debut solo album The Nightfly , and was released in September 1982 as its first single . It charted well on the Billboard Hot 100 , Mainstream Rock , R&B Singles and Adult Contemporary charts . Document [1](Title: Steely Dan) "(1982), which went platinum in both the U.S. and the U.K. and yielded the Top Twenty hit "I.G.Y. (What a Beautiful World)." In 1988 Fagen wrote the score of "Bright Lights, Big City" and a song for its soundtrack, but otherwise recorded little. He occasionally did production work for other artists, as did Becker. The most prominent of these were two albums Becker produced for the British sophisti-pop group China Crisis, who were strongly influenced by Steely Dan. Becker is listed as an official member of China Crisis on the first of these albums, 1985's "Flaunt the Imperfection", and played Document [2](Title: Evermore (Beauty and the Beast song)) shared on Twitter. Groban's version was released as the second single from "Beauty and the Beast"'s soundtrack on March 3, 2017, several days before the album, on which Stevens' original rendition appears, was released. Groban promoted the song with a performance on "Good Morning America" on March 14, 2017. The occasion marked both the song's first televised performance, as well as the first time an original song from the remake was performed live on television. Musically, Groban's single remains a "Broadway-like" operatic pop ballad that features the same lyrics, beginning "I was the one who had it all". Written in Document [3](Title: The Dreaming (US band)) songs by February 2003 and made their live debut at The Gig in Hollywood, California. The band's first extended play, "The Dreaming", was released in 2003. Throughout the following months, The Dreaming played several shows in notable Hollywood venues such as The Gig, Whisky a Go Go, and Dragonfly, and signed a deal with Andy Gould Management. Throughout 2004, the group continued to play shows on the west coast, including gigs in California, Nevada, and Washington. The band shot a music video for the song "Beautiful" in July 2004. In late 2004, the group re-recorded the track "Beautiful" from "The Document [4](Title: G.O (singer)) G.O along with Gyuri (Kara), Seohyun (Girls' Generation), Jun. K (2PM), Changmin (2AM), Jaekyung (Rainbow), Jonghyun (Shinee), Sungmin (Super Junior), Kahi (After School), Luna (f(x)), Jieun (Secret), Junhyung (Beast), Gayoon (4minute), Min (miss A), Bumkey, G.NA, Son Dam-bi, Seo In-guk, IU, and Anna took part in recording the theme song, titled "Let's Go". In late 2010, G.O collaborated with JeA's Brown Eyed Girls in "Because You Sting" (released on Dec. 28th)." On July 04, 2011, G.O finally released his long-awaited solo debut track, "Even In My Dreams". The song earned many headlines for being personally written and produced by himself. Document [5](Title: On the Run Tour (Beyoncé and Jay-Z)) the World (Girls)" followed with Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie's words from "Flawless" appearing on the screen and the latter song was sung by the singer while dancing with her background dancers. A short snippet of "Yoncé" was performed afterwards. An a cappella performance of "Big Pimpin'" followed accompanied by vintage videos and party scenes on the screen with Jay-Z wearing a fedora. Beyoncé performed "Naughty Girl" dressed in a bodysuit as she was immediately joined by Jay-Z for "Big Pimpin'". Beyoncé appeared on stage seated in a glass chair, wearing a full-length sequined bodysuit and performed dancehall choreography to "Ring the Document [6](Title: Earth, Wind & Fire) With the LP, EWF became the first black act to top both the "Billboard" album and singles charts. The album was certified Triple Platinum in the US by the RIAA. Off the LP came the single "Shining Star", which rose to number one on both the "Billboard" Hot 100 and Hot Soul Singles charts. It also won a Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals. The album's title track, "That's the Way of the World", also reached Nos. 5 & 12 on the "Billboard" Hot Soul Singles and Hot 100 charts respectively. Because of Document [7](Title: Gorgeous (Kanye West song)) at the Lollapalooza musical festival. "Gorgeous" was also utilized in West's short film "Runaway". The majority of "My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy" was recorded in Oahu, Hawaii, including "Gorgeous". Following several media controversies, West decided to record his next album in a reclusive manner only working with artists he considered himself familiar with. The song features rapper and occasional singer Kid Cudi, a performer West once described as his favorite artist. The two had previously collaborated on West's fourth album "808s & Heartbreak", an album that served as a big influence on Cudi. As a friend of West, Cudi was Question: who sings what a beautiful world this would be Answer:
Donald Fagen
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Hollow-point bullet) The first hollow - point bullets were marketed in the late 19th century as express bullets , and were hollowed out to reduce the bullet 's mass and provide higher velocities . In addition to providing increased velocities , the hollow also turned out to provide significant expansion , especially when the bullets were cast in a soft lead alloy . Originally intended for rifles , the popular . 32 - 20 , . 38 - 40 , and . 44 - 40 calibers could also be fired in revolvers . Document [1](Title: Terminal ballistics) handgun in a .44 Magnum or larger caliber. More common than hunting is its use in a defensive "bear gun" carried by outdoorsmen. The disadvantage of flat point bullets is the reduction in aerodynamic performance; the flat point induces much drag, leading to significantly reduced velocities at long range. More effective on lighter targets are the expanding bullets, the hollow point bullet and the soft point bullet. These are designed to use the hydraulic pressure of muscle tissue to expand the bullet. The hollow point peels back into eight or nine connected pieces causing it to expand the damaged area. Document [2](Title: .45 Colt) shotgun shell, such as the Taurus Judge and the S&W Governor. The modern .45 Colt bullet has changed as well, and it is now .451 inches in diameter for jacketed bullets, and .452 for lead bullets. The .45 Colt became the basis for other rounds, such as the .454 Casull. The .45 Colt originally was a black-powder cartridge, but modern loadings use smokeless powder. The original black-powder loads called for of black powder behind a lead bullet. These loads developed muzzle velocities of up to . Because of this power and its excellent accuracy, the .45 Colt was the most-used Document [3](Title: Shotgun) sometimes used outdoors for a tighter spread pattern or increased accuracy of slug projectiles. Home-defense and law enforcement shotguns are usually chambered for 12-gauge shells, providing maximum shot power and the use of a variety of projectiles such as buckshot, rubber, sandbag and slug shells, but 20-gauge (common in bird-hunting shotguns) or .410 (common in youth-size shotguns) are also available in defense-type shotgun models allowing easier use by novice shooters. A riot shotgun has many advantages over a handgun or rifle. Compared to "defense-caliber" handguns (chambered for 9mm Parabellum, .38 Special, .357 Magnum, .40 S&W, .45 ACP and similar), a Document [4](Title: .44 Magnum) heavy recoiling guns to be the longer "Bisley" style single action grip, and it can be found on single actions from Ruger (models marked "Bisley") and Freedom Arms, as well as many custom makers. The concept of a dual-purpose handgun/rifle cartridge has been popular since the Old West, with cartridges like the .44-40 Winchester, whose "high-speed" rifle loadings were precursors to magnum loads. Other dual-use rounds were the .32-20 Winchester and the .38-40 Winchester. Some past dual-purpose cartridges, like the .44-40 Winchester, gave their manufacturers trouble when people loaded the "high-speed" versions designed for rifles into handguns. Since the .44 Document [5](Title: .44-40 Winchester) packaging. The initial standard load for the cartridge was of black powder propelling a round nose flat point bullet at approximately . Winchester catalogues listed velocities of by 1875. In 1886 U.M.C. also began offering a slightly heavier, , bullet at , also with of black powder. Winchester soon began to carry the loading as well, but in 1905 U.M.C. discontinued the heavier load. In 1895 Winchester introduced a cartridge bulk loaded with of DuPont No. 2 Smokeless powder and a bullet for , and in 1896 U.M.C. followed suit with a bullet at Soon both companies were offering the Document [6](Title: .50-140 Sharps) by a few companies. The rifles are typically used for buffalo hunting and reenactments. Occasionally the .50-140 is used in vintage competitions, but it produces more recoil than other old-time cartridges such as the .45-70, and so is used less frequently. .50-140 Sharps The .50-140 Sharps rifle cartridge is a black-powder cartridge that was introduced in 1884 as a big game hunting round. It is believed to have been introduced for the Sharps-Borchardt Model 1878 rifle. The cartridge is very similar to the .500 Black Powder Express. This round was introduced by Winchester 3 years after the Sharps Rifle Company Document [7](Title: .45-75 Winchester) the .45-75 cartridge contained a diameter bullet with of gunpowder. Early Winchester ammunition boxes suggested reloading empty cartridge cases with government musket powder or with American Powder Company "Deadshot Fg", Hazard Powder Company "Sea Shooting Fg", "DuPont Rifle FFg", Oriental Powder Company "Western Sporting Fg", Laflin & Rand "Orange Rifle Fg", or Austin Powder Company "Rifle Powder FFg". Boxes also recommended casting bullets from an alloy of one part tin and sixteen parts lead and lubricating bullets with Japan wax or tallow. The .45-75 was shorter and fatter than the .45-70 government cartridge. Although the .45-75 was nominally superior to Question: when was the first hollow point bullet made Answer:
the late 19th century
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The 100 (TV series)) In Canada , Season 1 of The 100 was licensed exclusively to Netflix . The series premiered on March 20 , 2014 , the day after the mid-season premiere of Season 1 on the CW . Document [1](Title: Degrassi: The Next Generation) on the channel, having aired since the channel's launch in 2002. Seasons six and seven premiered on The N before they aired on CTV. In June 2015, both MTV Canada and TeenNick announced that they would not renew the show. On June 9, 2015, Epitome Pictures announced that a sequel, "", would premiere on Family Channel, a pay channel owned by DHX Media, in January 2016. In the United States (and internationally), first-run episodes will move to Netflix. Episodes will become available on Netflix in Canada following the conclusion of the season. In Australia, ABC1 screened the first three seasons Document [2](Title: Star Trek: Discovery) through November 12. The second chapter began streaming in January 2018. CBS Studios International licensed the series to Bell Media for broadcast in Canada, and to Netflix for another 188 countries. In Canada, the premiere was simulcast with CBS on September 24, 2017, on both the CTV Television Network and on the specialty channel Space before being streamed on Crave; it was also broadcast in French on the specialty channel Z. Subsequent episodes will be released through Space, Z, and Crave, with Space airing each episode 30 minutes before it's streamed on All Access. In the other countries, Netflix will Document [3](Title: 90210 (TV series)) long-running show. However, on February 28, 2013, The CW Entertainment President, Mark Pedowitz, announced that "90210" would end its run after five seasons and 114 episodes. Seasonal rankings (based on average total viewers per episode) of "90210" on The CW. The series premiere was seen by 4.65 million U.S. viewers. The UK premiere was seen by 468,000 viewers on E4. The second season premiered to 2.56 million viewers and achieved 1.3 rating in the Adults 18-49 demographic, up 18% from its first season finale but down 50% from its series premiere. Although ratings decreased after its three-month hiatus it was Document [4](Title: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit) platforms, most episodes (outside of seasons 2-4 in the United States for reasons unknown) can be found on electronic sell-through platforms such as iTunes and Amazon Video. The show airs every Thursday night, on Network Ten in Australia, with a new episode usually followed by a repeat and occasionally shows repeats on other nights. Ten's digital channel One sometimes shows Seasons One-Three on Friday or Saturday nights, but is not currently airing these seasons at the moment. From the 29th of August 2017, Channel Nine started airing the first season at a late night slot, which it has also done Document [5](Title: 100 Women (BBC)) 100 Women (BBC) 100 Women is a BBC multi-format series established in 2013. The series examines the role of women in the 21st century and has included events in London and Mexico. After the list was unveiled, it was the start of the "BBC's women season", lasting for three weeks, which included broadcast, online reports, debates and journalism on the topic of women. Women from throughout the world are encouraged to participate via Twitter and comment on the list, as well as on the interviews and debates that follow release of the list. After the 2012 Delhi gang rape, then Document [6](Title: Netflix) a particular focus on films and anime through this investment, with a plan to produce 80 original films and 30 anime series. In September 2017, Minister of Heritage Mélanie Joly also announced that Netflix had agreed to make a CDN$500 million (US$400 million) investment over the next five years in the production of content in Canada. The company denied that the deal was intended to result in a tax break. In November 2017, Netflix announced that it would be making its first original Colombian series, to be executive produced by Ciro Guerra. In 2018, after the success of Netflix's original Document [7](Title: 100 höjdare) 100 höjdare 100 höjdare ("100 Highlights") was a Swedish TV series which was produced and aired on Kanal 5. Six seasons of the show were produced and it ran from 2004 to 2008. It was hosted by the comedy duo Filip Hammar & Fredrik Wikingsson. In the first three seasons the hosts presented funny moments, often in the form of video clips, listing their 100 all-time favorites. In season two and three they also discuss the clips with celebrity guests. By season four the format changed and instead of showing clips, Filip and Fredrik made impromptu interviews with people, often Question: when did the 100 come out on netflix Answer:
March 20 , 2014
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Memory (song)) The lyric , written by Cats director Trevor Nunn , was loosely based on T.S. Eliot 's poems '' Preludes '' and '' Rhapsody on a Windy Night '' . '' Andrew Lloyd Webber 's former writing partner Tim Rice and contemporary collaborator Don Black submitted a lyric to the show 's producers for consideration , although Nunn 's version was favoured . Elaine Paige has said that she sang a different lyric to the tune of '' Memory '' for the first ten previews of Cats . Document [1](Title: T. S. Eliot) of the musical "Cats" by Andrew Lloyd Webber, first produced in London's West End in 1981 and opening on Broadway the following year. Eliot regarded "Four Quartets" as his masterpiece, and it is the work that led to his being awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. It consists of four long poems, each first published separately: "Burnt Norton" (1936), "East Coker" (1940), "The Dry Salvages" (1941) and "Little Gidding" (1942). Each has five sections. Although they resist easy characterisation, each poem includes meditations on the nature of time in some important respect—theological, historical, physical—and its relation to the human condition. Document [2](Title: Annie Finch) of the original poetic form at least as much as on meaning. In the preface to "Spells" Finch claims that the physical qualities of a poem such as meter and rhyme are central to her translation process. Finch has written several verse plays that combine poetry with masks, music, and dance including "Among the Goddesses: An Epic Libretto in Seven Dreams" and "Wolf Song," which premiered at Portland, Maine's Mayo Street Arts in 2012 in a multimedia production with music, dance, puppets, and masks. Her opera libretto, "Marina", based on the life of poet Marina Tsvetaeva, was produced by American Document [3](Title: ...Meanwhile) days. "I do recall a strange atmosphere in the studio. An intangible awkwardness. Everything sounded 'great', everyone got on 'great', but there was an essential ingredient missing. I also sensed G and E growing apart. Gary Katz was acting as a political as well as creative buffer keeping personalities as well as music on course. I’ve never actually heard the complete album, although I did enjoy singing "The Stars Didn’t Show." The album's liner notes included the line: "In memory of Hyme "The Rhyme" Gouldman (1908–1991)". Gouldman, an amateur playwright, was the father of Graham Gouldman. The cover photography was Document [4](Title: Matilda Mother) with a simple E "mixolydian"-based waltz with wordless vocal harmonies of Wright and Barrett. Barrett originally wrote the song around verses from Hilaire Belloc's "Cautionary Tales", in which a series of naughty children, including Matilda, receive their (often gruesome) comeuppance. He was forced to rewrite and re-record the track when Belloc's estate unexpectedly denied permission to use these lyrics. On the "Masters of Rock" compilation album, the song was misspelled "Mathilda Mother". A previously unreleased alternative version was released in a 40th anniversary reissue of "The Piper at the Gates of Dawn"; parts of this version's lyrics are also from Document [5](Title: Catrin Finch) Series 1, Episode 10 of the show, entitled "Sweet Dreams". Catrin is also a skilled pianist, learning most pieces on both harp and piano. She played the "Maple Leaf Rag" by Scott Joplin on the piano at the National Eisteddfod of Wales in 2010. In 2015, Finch toured Patagonia with the BBC National Orchestra of Wales, taking her family with her. In 2016, Finch performed on the recording of Cantata Memoria by Karl Jenkins, a choral with orchestra piece dedicated to the children who perished in the 1966 Aberfan disaster. The haunting music contains the hymn All Things Bright and Document [6](Title: Blue Mountain (Bob Weir album)) he wrote for the ailing John Perry Barlow - was a true campfire song that tells the tale of a whiskey and cocaine-filled night. When an audience member asked him about the song following the performance, Weir said, "I wrote it the way I thought he would've." "Rolling Stone" also reported that "Ki-Yi Bossie," will be a campfire singalong with Ramblin' Jack Elliott." Talking about "Lay My Lily Down", Mason prompted Weir on the content of the record, noting the song contained quite a bit of sadness. "Because I've been there," Weir responded when asked how he transported himself to Document [7](Title: Writing to Remember) Writing to Remember Writing to Remember is the first compilation album by Canadian Singer/Songwriter Matt Brouwer. The album was released on November 25, 2014 and features a collection of the 14 best loved songs from Brouwer's previous 4 studio albums. All the songs have been remastered and some re-mixed as well. The album includes one brand new single which appears as the first track on the project called, "Waking Up". Brouwer and Co. opted to include original college recordings of his songs, "Breathe" and "Lead" instead of the more polished versions that appear on his debut album, Imagerical. The exclusive Question: who wrote the lyrics to memory from cats Answer:
Trevor Nunn
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Range Rover Evoque) The Land Rover Range Rover Evoque ( commonly known as the Range Rover Evoque ) is a subcompact luxury crossover SUV produced by the British manufacturer Jaguar Land Rover , a subsidiary of Tata Motors , under their Land Rover marque . The production vehicle is similar to the Land Rover LRX concept car , which was unveiled at the North American International Auto Show in January 2008 . It has been produced since July 2011 in three and five - door versions , with both two - wheel and four - wheel drive . Document [1](Title: Halewood Body & Assembly) 11 March 2010, the UK Government announced a £27 million grant was to be made available to Jaguar Land Rover for the production of an all-new model, the Range Rover Evoque, subject to the condition it is manufactured at Halewood. In July 2011, production of the Range Rover Evoque started. The Evoque became a best-seller, and was critically acclaimed for its concept-car-like styling. Soon, Jaguar Land Rover raised the number of employees to 3,000, due to the high demand for the Evoque. In early 2012, Jaguar Land Rover announced that they would employ an additional 1,000 staff for Halewood, to Document [2](Title: Range Rover (L322)) Jaguar V8. An armoured Range Rover Vogue was developed by Land Rover Special Vehicles in 2007, in cooperation with Armour Holdings Group. The vehicle was certified for European B6 ballistic protection standard. It includes side-blast and under-floor grenade protection, uprated suspension, handling and braking system, wheels fitted with run-flat tire system, and fuel cut-off override. Optional security features include tinted windows, anti-tamper exhaust, and intercom. A special edition produced wholly by Land Rover. In the front, the car is little different from a standard Autobiography, more wood finishes are offered, as are a few unique trim pieces. The difference is Document [3](Title: Land Rover) Land Rover Land Rover is a luxury car brand that specialises in four-wheel-drive vehicles, owned by British multinational car manufacturer Jaguar Land Rover, which has been owned by India's Tata Motors since 2008. The Land Rover is regarded as a British icon, and was granted a Royal Warrant by King George VI in 1951. The Land Rover name was originally used by the Rover Company for the Land Rover Series, launched in 1948. It developed into a brand encompassing a range of four-wheel-drive models, including the Defender, Discovery, Freelander, Range Rover, Range Rover Sport, and Range Rover Evoque. Land Rovers Document [4](Title: Jaguar Land Rover) production model by the Chery Jaguar Land Rover venture was the Evoque, with other models planned that also include modifications, such as longer wheelbases, to satisfy Chinese market demand. In September 2013, Jaguar Land Rover announced an additional 1,700 jobs and £1.5 billion investment at its facility in Solihull. The money was to be spent on designing systems to allow the chassis of future models to be made out of aluminium; the first of these would be a new mid-sized sports saloon car to be introduced in 2015. The same month, the company announced plans to open a £100 million Document [5](Title: Jaguar E-Pace) Evoque and the Land Rover Discovery Sport. The car dimensions are: length , width (mirrors folded) , width (mirrors unfolded) , height and wheelbase . The car has a transverse front engine and is available in both front-wheel drive and all-wheel drive versions. Stunt driver Terry Grant performed a world record barrel roll jump in the car for the reveal which took place at the London ExCel centre. The car did a 270 degree barrel roll and travelled 50 feet (15.3 metres) through the air. North American models receive two variants of the 2.0-L Ingenium engine that produces either or Document [6](Title: Range Rover) power steering, carpeted floors, air conditioning, cloth/leather seats, and wooden interior trim were fitted later. The Range Rover was a body-on-frame design with a box section ladder type chassis, like the contemporary Series Land Rovers. The Range Rover used coil springs as opposed to leaf springs, permanent four-wheel drive, and four-wheel disc brakes. The Range Rover was originally powered by various Rover V8 engines and diesel engines. Originally, the Range Rover was fitted with a detuned version of the Buick-derived Rover V8 engine. In 1984, the engine was fitted with Lucas fuel injection, boosting power to . The 3.5-litre (3,528 Document [7](Title: Landwind X7) its complaints were dismissed in early 2015. At the 2015 edition of Auto Shanghai, Jaguar Land Rover's CEO Ralf Speth said he regretted "that all of a sudden, copy-paste is coming up again." He added that his company could not do anything, since there were no laws against copying cars. Both Jaguar Land Rover and Jiangling Motors had filed design patents for the Evoque and the X7, respectively, but both patents were annulled in 2016. The patent for the exterior design of the Evoque in China was declared invalid in April by the Chinese intellectual property regulator, because the car Question: when did the range rover evoque come out Answer:
July 2011
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Major League Baseball progressive single-season home run leaders) Batter Team Age Year HR Reign Record breaker George Hall Philadelphia Athletics 27 1876 5 3 years -- Charley Jones Boston Red Caps 29 1879 9 4 years 6th on July 31 off George Bradley Harry Stovey Philadelphia Athletics 27 1883 14 1 year 10th on August 1 off Jack Neagle Ned Williamson Chicago White Stockings 27 1884 27 35 years 15th on July 9 off Ed Bagley Babe Ruth Boston Red Sox 24 1919 29 1 year 28th on September 24 off Bob Shawkey Babe Ruth New York Yankees 25 1920 54 1 year 30th on July 19 off Dickie Kerr Babe Ruth New York Yankees 26 1921 59 6 years 55th on September 15 off Bill Bayne Babe Ruth New York Yankees 32 1927 60 34 years 60th on September 30 off Tom Zachary Roger Maris New York Yankees 27 1961 61 37 years 61st on October 1 off Tracy Stallard Mark McGwire St. Louis Cardinals 35 1998 70 3 years 62nd on September 8 off Steve Trachsel Barry Bonds San Francisco Giants 36 73 15 years 71st on October 5 off Chan Ho Park Document [1](Title: Run (baseball)) is 2,295, held by Rickey Henderson (1979–2003). The season record for most runs scored is 198, set by Billy Hamilton of the Philadelphia Phillies in 1894. The so-called modern-day record (1900 and after) is 177, achieved by Babe Ruth of the New York Yankees in 1921. The record for most seasons leading one of the major leagues in runs scored is 8, held by Babe Ruth (American League: 1919–21, 1923, 1924, 1926–28). The record for most consecutive games with at least one run scored is 18, shared by the Yankees' Red Rolfe (August 9–August 25, 1939) and the Cleveland Indians' Document [2](Title: Sports in the United States) titles), Cy Young, Honus Wagner, Ted Williams (.344 career batting average), Lou Gehrig, Joe DiMaggio, Mickey Mantle (16-time all star), Stan Musial, Willie Mays, Yogi Berra (18-time All-Star), Hank Aaron (career home run leader from 1974 to 2007), Nolan Ryan (career strikeouts leader), Roger Clemens (7 Cy Young awards), Derek Jeter and Jackie Robinson, who was instrumental in dissolving the color line and allowing African-Americans into the major leagues. An extensive minor league baseball system covers most mid-sized cities in the United States. Minor league baseball teams are organized in a six-tier hierarchy, in which the highest teams (AAA) are Document [3](Title: 1969 St. Louis Cardinals season) for the Oakland Athletics in 1970, before spending 27 seasons in Chicago with the White Sox (1971–1981) and the Cubs from 1982 until his death prior to the 1998 season. "Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in" "Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in" "Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Document [4](Title: 1940 New York Giants (MLB) season) = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts" "Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts" "Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts" 1940 New York Giants (MLB) season The 1940 New York Giants season was the franchise's 58th season. The team finished in sixth place in the National League with a 72-80 record, 37½ games behind the Cincinnati Reds. "Note: Pos = Position; G Document [5](Title: History of the New York Yankees) Yankees completed the season by sweeping the Pittsburgh Pirates in the 1927 World Series. The 1927 Yankees squad is included among the great teams in baseball history. To begin the 1928 season, the Yankees went on a 34–8 run and took a sizable lead. The Athletics chased them for the AL pennant towards the end of the season, but New York won the title again and faced the Cardinals in the 1928 World Series, sweeping them in four games. Coming off a 54-home run regular season, Ruth had three more and a .625 batting average in the Series, while Gehrig Document [6](Title: History of baseball in the United States) to Minnesota and became the Twins. 1961 is also noted as being the year in which Roger Maris surpassed Babe Ruth's single season home run record, hitting 61 for the New York Yankees, albeit in a slightly longer season than Ruth's. To keep pace with the American League—which now had ten teams—the National League likewise expanded to ten teams, in 1962, with the addition of the Houston Colt .45s and New York Mets. In 1969, the American League expanded when the Kansas City Royals and Seattle Pilots, the latter in a longtime PCL stronghold, were admitted to the league. The Document [7](Title: Ralph Shinners) he never was able to fulfill the potential that he showed in the minors. Shinners started his professional career in 1920 with the American Association Indianapolis Indians, playing for them two years. In 1921 he fairly blazed in the league, batting .346 and stealing 52 bases in 164 games with Indianapolis, more than any other player in organized baseball was credited with. He also hit 50 doubles, 26 triples and 13 home runs for a .552 slugging percentage. Late in the year, New York Giants manager John McGraw obtained Shinners, sending to the Indians in return for him outfielders Eddie Question: who hit the most homeruns in a single season Answer:
Barry Bonds
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Always on My Mind) AllMusic lists over 300 recorded releases of the song in versions by dozens of performers . While Brenda Lee 's version had stalled at number 45 on the country charts in 1972 , other performers reached the top 20 in the United States and elsewhere with their own versions : Elvis Presley in 1972 ; John Wesley Ryles in 1979 ; Willie Nelson 's Grammy Award - winning version in 1982 ; Pet Shop Boys in 1987 . Document [1](Title: Chris Connor) first two solo albums for Bethlehem, "Sings Lullabys of Birdland" and "Sings Lullabys for Lovers" ranked #1 and #2 on the jazz charts for the week ending 04/23/55. Both albums eventually sold more than 40,000 copies each, an impressive figure for a jazz singer at the time. In 1957, she ranked #10 in the Favorite Female Vocalist disk jockey popularity poll, just behind Lena Horne and June Christy. That same year, Elvis Presley ranked #10 in the male category. Atlantic Records reported album sales in excess of 100,000 copies for Connor's 1959 album "Chris in Person" by the early 1960s. Document [2](Title: Elvis Presley's Army career) of unreleased material, they kept up a regular stream of successful releases. Between his induction and discharge, Presley had ten top 40 hits, including "Wear My Ring Around Your Neck", the best-selling "Hard Headed Woman", and "One Night" in 1958, and "(Now and Then There's) A Fool Such as I" and the number one "A Big Hunk o' Love" in 1959. RCA also managed to generate four albums compiling old material during this period, most successfully "Elvis' Golden Records" (1958), which hit number three on the LP chart. On January 20, 1960, Presley was promoted to sergeant. The army held Document [3](Title: From a Jack to a King) version of "From a Jack to a King". Shelton's version became his fifth consecutive Number One on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles charts. Bill Anderson covered the song on his 1963 album "Still", released by Decca Records. Elvis Presley recorded it in 1969 but it did not chart in "Billboard". Jerry Lee Lewis also released a version of the song. Mud recorded the song in 1982. South African singer Ray Dylan covered the song on his album "Goeie Ou Country - Op Aanvraag". Oesch's die Dritten recorded it for their "Unser Regenbogen" CD, released March 16, 2012. Sung by Melanie Document [4](Title: Count Your Blessings (Instead of Sheep)) the film — as well as some separate recordings by Eddie Fisher, Sonny Rollins, Andy Williams, Tammy Wynette, Jimmy Durante, and the Ray Conniff Singers. The versions which reached the top of the Billboard charts were by Eddie Fisher (peaked at #5), Bing Crosby (#27) and Rosemary Clooney (#27). In the UK, Crosby's version reached the No. 11 spot. Jazz renditions were cut in 1954 by Gene Ammons and in 1956 by Sonny Rollins and Clifford Brown. More recent recordings include those by Amy Grant, Miki Howard, Jars of Clay, Diana Krall, Barry Manilow, Johnny Mathis, Sandi Patty, JJ Heller Document [5](Title: Separate Ways (Elvis Presley album)) indicates Pickwick at the bottom center front, where as the original issue indicated RCA. The contents of the re-issue are exactly the same as the original issue. Presley recorded "Separate Ways", written by Red West and Richard Mainegra, on March 27, 1972, and the country song "Always On My Mind" on March 29. They were released together as a single on October 31, 1972. It reached gold status in the US for sales of over half a million copies. It was listed as a double-sided hit reaching #16 on "Billboard"'s Hot Country Singles chart in November 1972. In the UK Document [6](Title: Only the Strong Survive (song)) 1972). Elvis Presley (1969) and Billy Paul (1977) also recorded versions of this song. In the UK, Billy Paul's version was released on the Philadelphia International label (PIR 5699). It entered the singles charts on November 17, 1977, had a chart life of seven weeks & a peak position of No. 33. Another version of this song was recorded by The Trammps in the Netherlands in 2003. It sounds very similar to Billy Paul's version. The song appears on the compilation album "Only The Strong Survive" (Sony), which oddly enough shows the remaining four group members on the cover. There's Document [7](Title: If I Can Dream) It charted on Billboard's Hot 100 for 13 weeks, peaking at #12, with more than one million sales; though the RIAA has only certified the song as gold (500,000 units shipped) as of March 27, 1992. In Canada the song peaked at 6 on "RPM"s top singles chart, lasting more than several weeks. The song has appeared in many Presley compilations since its release, a number of which are related to the '68 Comeback Special or Inspirational meshes. Sony BMG remastered the song in 2004, for future compilations. The song is referred to as stereo mix (as opposed to the Question: who sang you were always on my mind first elvis or willie Answer:
Elvis
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Dark Side of the Moon) The Dark Side of the Moon is the eighth album by English rock band Pink Floyd , released on 1 March 1973 by Harvest Records . The album built on ideas explored in earlier recordings and live shows , but lacks the extended instrumental excursions that characterised their earlier work . Its themes explore conflict , greed , the passage of time , and mental illness , the latter partly inspired by the deteriorating mental state of founding member and principal contributor , Syd Barrett . Document [1](Title: The Dark Side of the Moon) the air, the band rocked and rolled, and then gushed and tripped away into the night." Steve Peacock of "Sounds" wrote: "I don't care if you've never heard a note of the Pink Floyd's music in your life, I'd unreservedly recommend everyone to "The Dark Side of the Moon"". In his 1973 review for "Rolling Stone" magazine, Loyd Grossman declared "Dark Side" "a fine album with a textural and conceptual richness that not only invites, but demands involvement". In "Rock Albums of the Seventies" (1981), Robert Christgau found its lyrical ideas clichéd and its music pretentious, but called it a Document [2](Title: Atom Heart Mother (suite)) The first live performance of "The Dark Side of the Moon" suite in Brighton was abandoned partway through; after a break, the band played "Atom Heart Mother" instead. Pink Floyd's last live performance of the suite took place on 22 May 1972 at the Olympisch Stadion, Amsterdam, Netherlands. The number was performed live without the involvement of any members of Pink Floyd for the first time in 36 years on 14 and 15 June 2008 by The Canticum Choir, with the Royal College of Music on brass, Caroline Dale on cello, Ron Geesin on piano, Andrea Beghi on drums, Nadir Document [3](Title: The Dark Side of the Moon) a prism spectrum, representing the band's lighting and the record's themes. "The Dark Side of the Moon" produced two singles: "Money" and "Us and Them". The album topped the "Billboard" chart for a week, and remained on the chart for 741 weeks from 1973 to 1988. Following a change in how "Billboard" counts sales in 2009, it re-entered the chart and has since appeared for over 900 weeks. With estimated sales of over 45 million, it is Pink Floyd's bestselling album and one of the bestselling worldwide. It has been remastered and rereleased several times, and covered in its entirety Document [4](Title: Why Pink Floyd...?) Why Pink Floyd...? Why Pink Floyd...? was a re-release campaign of Pink Floyd's back catalogue, released in three stages over 2011–12. Under the campaign, multiple forms of the band's material were released, with new remasters and unreleased tracks. The albums were available in three different configurations: "Discovery", "Experience" and "Immersion". The "Immersion" boxsets of "The Dark Side of the Moon" and "Wish You Were Here" featured 5.1 surround sound mixes of the original albums, while that of "The Wall" did not. "Wish You Were Here" was also released in an SACD version. A new best-of album, titled "A Foot in Document [5](Title: James Guthrie (record producer)) was invited to be the Guest of Honor for Princeton University's "Pink Floyd: Sight, Sound and Structure" academic conference – which took place 10–14 April – sponsoring a 5.1 demonstration of "The Dark Side of the Moon" and "Wish You Were Here" albums and the world premiere of the Surround Sound mix of Roger Waters' 1992 release "Amused to Death", as well as delivering a keynote speech on his work with Pink Floyd in addition to his insights regarding the roles of production and engineering in recorded music. 2015 saw releases from both Roger Waters and David Gilmour which featured Document [6](Title: Pink Floyd live performances) stage equipment. The insatiable audience clamored for the band to keep playing, and a small riot broke out in front of the stage following the band's eventual exit. Later that night, Waters recounted the incident to his friend, music producer Bob Ezrin, and expressed his growing feelings of alienation toward their fans. Those feeling of detachment became the starting and focal point for Pink Floyd's next album, "The Wall". The 1980/1981 set lists comprised the entire album, "The Wall". Pink Floyd mounted its most elaborate stage show in conjunction with the tour of "The Wall". A band of session musicians Document [7](Title: Pink Floyd live backing musicians) and July shows. The first half of the setlist consisted of "Raving and Drooling", "You Gotta be Crazy", "Shine On You Crazy Diamond" (now split into two halves), "Have a Cigar" and the second half consisted of "The Dark Side of the Moon", with "Echoes" as the encore. Dick Parry and Snowy White assisted Pink Floyd during the entire tour which lasted from January to July 1977. The setlist featured "Animals" in the first half and "Wish You Were Here" in the second, with "Money" and "Us and Them" the typical encores. "The Wall" made up the entire shows during Question: who sang the dark side of the moon Answer:
Pink Floyd
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Brihadeeswarar Temple) Brihadeeswarar Temple , also referred to as Rajesvara Peruvudaiyar or Brihadishvara Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Shiva located in Thanjavur , Tamil Nadu , India . It is one of the largest South Indian temple and an exemplary example of a fully realized Tamil architecture . Built by Raja Raja Chola I between 1003 and 1010 AD , the temple is a part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site known as the '' Great Living Chola Temples '' , along with the Chola dynasty era Gangaikonda Cholapuram temple and Airavatesvara temple that are about 70 kilometres ( 43 mi ) and 40 kilometres ( 25 mi ) to its northeast respectively . Document [1](Title: Brihadisvara Temple, Thanjavur) Maratha royal family. He serves as the hereditary trustee of the palace Devasthanam which continues to manage 88 Chola temples including the Brihadeeswara temple. Tamil groups have been unsuccessfully petitioning the Tamil Nadu government to revoke these rights as he does not belong to the erstwhile Chola royal family. The temple features many sculptures, reliefs and murals: Brihadisvara Temple, Thanjavur Brihadishvara Temple, also called Rajarajesvaram or Peruvudaiyar Koyil, is a Hindu temple dedicated to Shiva located in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India. It is one of the largest South Indian temples and an exemplary example of a fully realized Dravidian architecture. Document [2](Title: Bhrukutesvar Siva Temple) Bhrukutesvar Siva Temple Bhrukutesvar Siva Temple is situated in Yamesvara Patna, Old Town, Bhubaneswar. It is a single structure pidha deul without any frontal porch.According to the local people this temple was built by the Kesaris (Somavamsis). i) Address & ii) Approach: Bhrukutesvar Shiva Temple is situated in Yamesvara Patna, Old Town, Bhubaneswar. It is located in the right side of Badheibank Chowk on the road leading form Lingaraja temple to Yamesvara Temple. The temple is at a distance of west of Talesvara temple across the compound wall, north-west of Yamesvara temple and east of Bakresvara temple. The temple is Document [3](Title: Devanathaswamy temple) expansion from Pandyas, Hoysala Empire and Vijayanagara Empire. The temple has fifty inscriptions from Kulothunga Chola I (1070–1120), Vikrama Chola (1118–1135), Rajaraja Chola III (1216–1256), Jatavarman Sundara Pandyan (1251–1268), Vikrama Pandya, Vira Pandya III, Vijayanagar king Achyuta Deva Raya (1529–1542 CE) and Koperunjinga. A granite wall surrounds the temple, enclosing all its shrines and bodies of water. The "rajagopuram", the temple's gateway tower has five tiers and raises to a height of . Though the presiding deity is Devanathaswamy, the temple is known for Hayagriva, the horse faced avatar of Vishnu. The temple is the only historical temple in South Document [4](Title: Marundeeswarar Temple) Marundeeswarar Temple Marundeeswarar Temple is a temple dedicated to Hindu deity Shiva, located in Thiruvanmiyur, Chennai adjacent to the beach of Bay of Bengal. It is one of the 275 "Paadal Petra Sthalams" and no Navagraha where the three of the most revered Nayanars (Saivite Saints), Appar and Tirugnana Sambandar have glorified the temple with their verses during the 7th-8th century. The temple has been widely expanded by Chola kings during the 11th century. The temple has two seven tiered gateway towers, a huge tank, with the overall temple area covering 1 acre. The Marundeeswarar temple has been a place Document [5](Title: Culture of India) Hoysaleswara Temple at Halebidu, and the Kesava Temple at Somanathapura, Brihadeeswara Temple, Thanjavur built by Raja Raja Chola, the Sun Temple, Konark, Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple at Srirangam, and the Buddha stupa (Chinna Lanja dibba and Vikramarka kota dibba) at Bhattiprolu. Rajput kingdoms oversaw the construction of Khajuraho Temple Complex, Chittor Fort and Chaturbhuj Temple, etc. during their reign. Angkor Wat, Borobudur and other Buddhist and Hindu temples indicate strong Indian influence on South East Asian architecture, as they are built in styles almost identical to traditional Indian religious buildings. The traditional system of Vaastu Shastra serves as India's version of Document [6](Title: Rameswaram) Shiva temple existed in the Rameswaram. Here you can get the list of the Various ancient Indian scriptures (Link of scripture list should be linked) those who talks about Rameswaram and its sacredness. The history of Rameswaram is centred around the island being a transit point to reach Sri Lanka (Ceylon historically) and the presence of Ramanathaswamy Temple. "Tevaram", the 7th–8th century Tamil compositions on Shiva by the three prominent Nayanars ("Saivites") namely Appar, Sundarar and Thirugnanasambandar. The Chola king Rajendra Chola I (1012 – 1040 CE) had a control of the town for a short period. The Jaffna kingdom Document [7](Title: Brihadisvara Temple, Thanjavur) the "great lord, big Shiva" temple. Locally, the temple is called the big temple, while in historic inscriptions it is also referred to as the "Rajarajeswaram" and "Peruvudaiyar" temple. The Brihadeswara Temple is located in the city of Thanjavur, about southwest of Chennai. The city is connected daily to other major cities by the network of Indian Railways, Tamil Nadu bus services and the National Highways 67, 45C, 226 and 226 Extn. The nearest airport with regular services is Tiruchirappalli International Airport (IATA: TRZ), about away. The city and the temple though inland, are at the start of the Cauveri Question: who built the temple of bruhadiswara at tanjavore Answer:
Raja Raja Chola I
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Kentucky Wildcats football) The NCAA has never officially recognized a national champion from among the bowl coalition institutions , but in 2004 the NCAA commissioned Jeff Sagarin to use his computer model to retroactively determine the highest ranked teams for the years prior to the BCS . His champion for the 1950 season is Kentucky . The polls for the 1950 national champion , taken before the bowl games were played , list either Oklahoma ( AP , Berryman , Helms , Litkenhous , UPI , Williamson ) , Princeton ( Boand , Poling ) , or Tennessee ( Billingsley , DeVold , Dunkel , Missouri , Don Faurot Football Research , National Championship Foundation , Sagarin ( ELO - Chess ) ) . Tennessee was the winner of the Cotton Bowl and the only team to beat Kentucky during the 1950 season . Oklahoma was named National Champion by AP and UPI Coaches ' Poll , both which awarded their titles before the bowl games . Kentucky would go on to beat Oklahoma in the Sugar Bowl . However , they are still not recognized as national champions for that year . Document [1](Title: 1950 college football season) 1950 college football season The 1950 NCAA football season finished with the unbeaten and untied Oklahoma Sooners (9–0) being the consensus choice for national champion. On New Year's Day, however, the Sooners were upset by the Kentucky Wildcats (ranked No. 7 in the AP and UP polls) in the Sugar Bowl. The Army Cadets, ranked No. 2 in the AP Poll, had been defeated in its final regular season game by 2–6 Navy, 14–2. However, the final poll had been issued on November 27, and the bowl games had no effect on Oklahoma's status as the No. 1 team. During Document [2](Title: 1940 Boston College Eagles football team) season bowl game, and Stanford defeated No. 7 Nebraska (8–2) in the Rose Bowl. Tennessee outscored its regular season opponents 319–26, soundly beating such football opponents as Alabama, Florida, LSU, Kentucky, Virginia, and Duke. Despite where the AP rated teams at the end of the regular season, BC’s post season win over Tennessee was widely deemed the best win of any team in the 1940 season. The NCAA had no role in determining a national football champion in that era; it did not sponsor a play-off style tournament or recognize an official national champion. For post-season play at that time Document [3](Title: Kentucky Wildcats) knocking off #1 Oklahoma in the 1951 Sugar Bowl to win the 1950 National Championship in college football. Beginning in the 1890s, students at the University of Kentucky started scheduling football games with neighboring colleges. The basketball program began on campus in 1902, originally as a women's sport; a men's team was added one year later. Several decades later, in 1930, then-high school coach Adolph Rupp was hired as a basketball coach for the university, a career that would span over 40 years until 1972. During his tenure, he led the Kentucky Wildcats to four NCAA crowns in 1948, 1949, Document [4](Title: Cotton Bowl Classic) team (usually the championship game loser or a division runner-up) as its representative, facing off against either the champion of the Western Athletic Conference or the second-place finisher of the Pac-10 Conference. In 1996, the No. 5 BYU Cougars joined Notre Dame as the only programs outside of a major conference to play in the Cotton Bowl in the modern era, defeating the Kansas State Wildcats 19–15, winning an NCAA record 14th game, and finishing the season ranked fifth in the country with a 14–1 record. In 1999, the Cotton Bowl arranged for a team from the Southeastern Conference to Document [5](Title: Dan McGugin) a tough game enjoyed reading about Lee's strategies. In 1919, McGugin and Cody returned from WWI. Vanderbilt tied Tennessee, in the rain, and Kentucky, and lost to Georgia Tech and Buck Flowers in the mud. Vanderbilt also beat the SIAA champion, Auburn. Sportswriter Fuzzy Woodruff recalls the confusion in selecting a 1919 champion: "Auburn claimed it. "We defeated Tech" said Auburn. "Yes, but we defeated you" said Vanderbilt. "Yes", said Alabama, "but Tech, Tulane ,and Tennessee took your measure. We defeated Georgia Tech, who tied Tulane, so we are champions...The newspapers, however, more or less generally supported the claim of Document [6](Title: 2013–14 NCAA football bowl games) of the championship game, without the team having to seek an NCAA waiver. Ten teams were selected for the Bowl Championship Series: Number of bowl berths available: 70 Number of teams bowl eligible: 79 The easing of the bowl eligibility rules, to include teams with non-losing (6–6) or even losing records, resulted in a record number of teams – 79 versus the 71 or 72 of the past few seasons – being deemed eligible for selection to a 2013–14 bowl game. Nine eligible teams did not receive a bowl invitation, including two with winning records: Western Kentucky (8–4), Toledo (7–5), Document [7](Title: 1950 Orange Bowl) II, then dropped the football program after the 1992 season. 1950 Orange Bowl 1950 Orange Bowl was the sixteenth edition of the bowl game, played at Burdine Stadium in Miami, Florida, on Monday, January 2, 1950. The game featured the Kentucky Wildcats of the Southeastern Conference and the Santa Clara Broncos, an independent from northern California. Santa Clara (7–2–1) was ranked fifteenth in the final AP poll, released in early December. Kentucky had been ranked as high as sixth in the AP poll during the season but was ranked eleventh entering the game. The game was scoreless until the second Question: when was the last time kentucky won a national championship in football Answer:
1950
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (UK series 1)) The first series of I 'm a Celebrity ... Get Me Out of Here ! was broadcast on ITV from 25 August to 8 September 2002 . Ant & Dec presented the main show on ITV , whilst Louise Loughman hosted the spin - off show I 'm a Celebrity ... Get Me Out of Here ! NOW ! on ITV2 . The winner of this series was radio DJ Tony Blackburn . Document [1](Title: Anthony Mundine) In October 2016 he appeared on Anh Do's Anh's Brush with Fame on the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. In January 2018, Mundine was revealed as a celebrity contestant on the fourth season of the Australian version of "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!". As of 8 February 2018, Anthony Mundine became the second celebrity to walk out on the 2018 series of I'm a Celebrity Get me out of here Australia following Bernard Tomic. In an interview in October 2001, Mundine said of the 11 September terrorist attacks, "They call it an act of terrorism, but if you can understand Document [2](Title: I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (UK series 13)) the ITV2 spin-off show, "I'm a Celebrity... Get Me Out of Here Now!". The final three were Kian Egan, who won, David Emanuel in second place and Lucy Pargeter in third place. With this victory, Kian Egan became the first celebrity born outside the United Kingdom to win the series, since Gino D'Acampo in 2009. The celebrity cast line-up for the thirteenth series was confirmed on 13 November 2013. On 21 November 2013, it was revealed that Annabel Giles and Vincent Simone would be the final two celebrities to enter the jungle. N.B. Bottom two is not a strict indication Document [3](Title: Mysterious Girl) beaches, palm and coconut trees. As this summer seems to be without end, the chances look good for the Australian." The song reached the top of the charts in New Zealand and number eight in Australia, and peaked at number two on the UK Singles Chart. Following a lengthy campaign on "The Chris Moyles Show" in 2004, and Andre's appearance on the British reality show "I'm a Celebrity, Get Me Out of Here!", the song was re-released as the first single from Andre's fourth studio album "The Long Road Back", peaking at number one in February 2004. Filmed in Thailand, Document [4](Title: Brigitte Nielsen) the celebrity contestants of 2010's "Let's Dance", the German version of "Dancing with the Stars". That same year, she also took part of "Celebrity Come Dine With Me" in Denmark ("Til middag hos... "), and in Germany ("Das Perfekte Promi Dinner"). From 13 January 2012 Nielsen was one of the celebrity contestants and winner of "Ich bin ein Star – Holt mich hier raus!", the German version of " I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!", broadcast by RTL Television. On 28 January 2012 she won the show as the "Jungle Queen". "Bildzeitung" revealed on 30 January 2012 that Nielsen Document [5](Title: Celeb vagyok ... ments ki innen!) Celeb vagyok ... ments ki innen! Celeb vagyok ... ments ki innen! is the Hungarian version of I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!. The shows hosts are Balázs Sebestyén, János Vadon, and Lilu. The broadcaster RTL Klub plans to rerun the show in Autumn 2014 in Argentina with the first two season's hosts. Series 1 premiered 6 October 2008 on RTL Klub and ended 22 October 2008. It is shot in Argentina. There are ten contestants in reverse order of elimination. Bottom was the first out. Top was the winner. Following on from the huge success of the first Document [6](Title: Sabrina Washington) on Celebrity Scissorhands. She got through to the finals and on 13 November, was crowned the winner. Washington took part in ITV's "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!". 2009, but was voted out of the jungle on 1 December 2009 leaving the remaining five camp mates. Alesha Dixon and Sabrina Washington soon met Su-Elise Nash, and together they formed a trio. They were then signed to Sub Pop by Pat Travers, who went on to sign them to Telstar Records with the addition of a new member, Zena McNally, and became Mis-Teeq. After months of recording – including sessions Document [7](Title: Je suis une célébrité, sortez-moi de là ! (series 1)) Trials the celebrities took part in: Je suis une célébrité, sortez-moi de là ! (series 1) The first series of "Je suis une célébrité, sortez-moi de là !", the French version of "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!", began on 14 April 2006 and ended on 28 April 2006. The programme ran for 14 days (16 days if counting the day the celebrities arrived and the morning the finalists exited). The series was won by Richard Virenque. The contestants take part in daily trials to earn food. The participants are chosen by the public (Day 1–8) and the production Question: who won the first i'm a celeb Answer:
Tony Blackburn
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Bloodline (TV series)) Bloodline is an American Netflix original thriller -- drama web television series created by Todd A. Kessler , Glenn Kessler , and Daniel Zelman , and produced by Sony Pictures Television . The series premiered on February 9 , 2015 , in the Berlinale Special Galas section of the 65th Berlin International Film Festival , and the 13 - episode first season premiered in its entirety , on Netflix , on March 20 , 2015 . On March 31 , 2015 , Bloodline was renewed for a 10 - episode second season that debuted on May 27 , 2016 . On July 13 , 2016 , Netflix renewed Bloodline for a 10 - episode third season , later confirmed to be the final season . The third and final season was released on May 26 , 2017 . Document [1](Title: The Field of Blood (TV series)) first series "impressive" and said it was "a cut above the usual summer schedule-filling fare." Lucy Mangan, another journalist for "The Guardian" said "this potent brew of corruption, conflict and car coats is nevertheless a waste of David Morrissey's talents" when talking about the second series. The Field of Blood (TV series) The Field of Blood is a British crime drama television series, broadcast between 8 May 2011 and 9 August 2013, adapting the novels of Denise Mina. Jayd Johnson stars as the protagonist, Paddy Meehan. The first series was released on DVD on 5 September 2011. A complete box Document [2](Title: Bloodlines (TV series)) apparent an OD suicide, her firstborn Mark (Kieran O'Brien) refuses to even inform his dad James (Kevin McNally), who is locked up for murder. Kid sister Justine (Emma Pierson), a cocky uniformed cop, goes to visit him, only to learn that he has just been released. After the autopsy concludes asphyxiation, she comprises friendly DC Jake Bannerman (Max Beesley)'s official investigation by taking rash actions against procedure. Bloodlines (TV series) Bloodlines is a two-episode British detective fiction thriller and a leading dramatic vehicle for Emma Pierson, who stars as rookie police officer Justine Hopkin. The series, produced by Granada Television Document [3](Title: Blood Ties (Homicide: Life on the Street)) "The Denver Post" said the series benefited from the new characters, but that the episode "asks viewers to believe rather too strongly in the inherent racism of certain characters we've come to know as heroes in seasons past". Ostrow also thought Pembleton's clashes with the new detectives was predictable. Blood Ties (Homicide: Life on the Street) "Blood Ties" is the three-episode premiere of the American police drama television series "". The episodes constitute the 78th, 79th and 80th overall episodes of the series. They originally aired on NBC on October 17, October 24 and October 31, 1997, respectively. The teleplays Document [4](Title: Lifeline (2017 TV series)) Lifeline (2017 TV series) Lifeline is an American science fiction drama web television series broadcast on the YouTube Red network which began October 11, 2017. Starring Zach Gilford, and Sydney Park. Created by screenwriters Benjamin Freiburger and Grant Wheeler, the show tells the tale of an insurance agency that uses time travel to prevent the deaths of their clients. After the company's best agent, Conner Hooks, accidentally causes his wife's death during a save-gone-bad, he attempts to find her killer while searching for a way to travel back in time and reverse history. The first season consisted of eight episodes. Document [5](Title: New Blood (TV series)) sister. Kowolski is a junior investigator with the Serious Fraud Office, while Sayyad is a uniformed constable in London's police service, with ambitions of becoming a detective. In the first case, he secures a second posting as a Trainee Detective Constable (T/DC), having obtained poor reviews in an earlier attempt. The main cast for the first series include: New Blood (TV series) New Blood is a British television drama series created by Anthony Horowitz and produced by Eleventh Hour Films for BBC One. The first three episodes of the programme were made available on BBC iPlayer on 2 June 2016, Document [6](Title: Blood-C) 2011, with its core staff and its approximate air date in July. The series began broadcasting on July 7, 2011. While scheduled for June 7, its late night slot meant that the first episode's actual broadcast was on July 8. In celebration of the anime's release, an autographed copy of the first episode's script was offered in a competition through the anime's official website. A special web radio series featuring actors from the show also began broadcast in July alongside the series. Dubbed ""Blood-R"", it ran for eleven episodes. It first began broadcasting on Mainichi Broadcasting System (MBS) on July Document [7](Title: Bloodline (TV series)) Journal", said the series possesses a "magnetic pull". David Rooney of "The Hollywood Reporter" raved, "Chalk up another forceful punch [for Netflix] with "Bloodline", a riveting, superbly cast slow-burn family drama set between the oceanfront paradise and the murky mangrove swamps of the Florida Keys." Other strong reviews came from "The A.V. Club," the "Los Angeles Times", the "New York Times", the "Philadelphia Inquirer," "Variety", "Entertainment Weekly", and the "San Francisco Chronicle". "Cinema Blend", "Decider", "Badass Digest", and "Forbes" have hailed "Bloodline" as the best Netflix original to date. Debate ensued among some critics who felt the three episodes Netflix Question: when did season three of bloodline come out Answer:
May 26 , 2017
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Black Panther (film)) Black Panther premiered in Los Angeles on January 29 , 2018 , and was released theatrically in the United States on February 16 , 2018 , in 2D , 3D , IMAX and other premium large formats . The film received praise for its screenplay , direction , performances , action , costume design , production merits , and soundtrack . Critics considered it one of the best films set in the MCU and noted its cultural significance . It grossed over $1.3 billion worldwide , and became the second - highest - grossing film of 2018 , the third - highest - grossing film ever in the United States , the ninth - highest - grossing film of all time , and the highest - grossing film by a black director . Document [1](Title: Black Panther (film)) Awards, and eleven Teen Choice Awards (winning three), among others. Its nomination for the Golden Globe Best Motion Picture – Drama was the first for a superhero film. "Black Panther" was named one of the by the National Board of Review as well as one of the ten best films of 2018 by the American Film Institute. In late August 2018, it was reported that Disney had hired veteran Oscar strategist Cynthia Swartz to create a nomination campaign on behalf of the film for the 91st Academy Awards, with Feige and Marvel Studios said to have given the film "a Document [2](Title: Cinema of Saudi Arabia) than 300 theaters with over 2,000 movie screens. The first public film screening was "Black Panther" beginning on 18 April 2018 for five days in a 620-seat cinema owned by AMC Theatres in Riyadh's King Abdullah Financial District which was originally intended to be a symphony hall. "" began screening in the kingdom on 26 April. In May 2018, it was announced that IMAX had signed a deal with VOX Cinemas to open at least four IMAX venues following the lifting of the cinema ban. At the time, it was also announced that VOX Cinemas intends to open 600 screens Document [3](Title: Black Panther (comics)) of Wakanda is also given to T'Challa's sister Shuri for a short time. Black Panther has made numerous appearances in various television shows, animated films and video games. The character is portrayed in live action by Chadwick Boseman in the 2016 film "", and the 2018 films "Black Panther" and "", set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. In 2011, Black Panther was ranked 51st overall on IGN's "Top 100 Comic Books Heroes" list. The Black Panther's name predates the October 1966 founding of the Black Panther Party, though not the black panther logo of the party's predecessor, the Lowndes County Document [4](Title: Black Panther (film)) and make the industry look good. "Black Panther" ticks off those boxes." The consultants also felt if "Black Panther" could earn multiple nominations in the craft award categories, it would bolster its chances for a best picture nomination; Whipp believed that Morrison, Beachler, Carter, Friend and Harlow, and Lamar all had the possibility to be nominated for Best Cinematography, Best Production Design, Best Costume Design, Best Makeup and Hairstyling, and Best Original Song, respectively. A few weeks later, Disney revealed their For Your Consideration list, with consideration in all Awards of Merit categories, aside from Best Actress and categories it Document [5](Title: The Predator (film)) Talks of a new "Predator" installment began in June 2014, with Black being confirmed as writer and director; much of the cast signed on between October 2016 and January 2017. Filming took place in British Columbia from February to June 2017, with the entire climax being reshot in July 2018 following poor test screenings. "The Predator" premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 6, 2018, and was theatrically released in the United States on September 14, 2018 by 20th Century Fox, in IMAX and Dolby Cinema, as well as standard formats. The film received mixed reviews from critics Document [6](Title: Avengers: Infinity War) be available at a later point. "Avengers: Infinity War" grossed $678.8 million in the United States and Canada, and $1.369 billion in other territories, for a worldwide total of $2.048 billion. It became the fourth highest-grossing film of all time, as well as the highest-grossing film of 2018, the highest-grossing MCU film, and the highest-grossing superhero film. Its worldwide opening weekend of $640.5 million is the biggest of all time, beating "The Fate of the Furious" (2017) $541.9 million. It was the fastest film to make $1 billion at the worldwide box office, doing so in 11 days to eclipse Document [7](Title: Unbelievable (EMF song)) Black Panther shouting "What the fuck?", which appears in the lyrics in the CD booklet, and was never edited. The song has been used unedited in pre-watershed television adverts. The song was ranked No. 31 on VH1's "100 Greatest One-Hit Wonders" in 2002 and No. 98 on VH1's "100 Greatest Songs of the 90s" in 2007. "Rolling Stone" listed "Unbelievable" at number 12 in their "20 Biggest Songs of the Summer: The 1990s" list in July 2014. "Billboard" wrote about the song: "U.K. act has already stormed European charts with this insinuating, Manchester-influenced rave. Scratchy, neopsychedelic guitar riffs nicely contrast Question: when does the black panther movie come out Answer:
February 16 , 2018
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Geyser) A geyser ( US : / ˈɡaɪzər / ; UK : / ˈɡiːzər / or / ˈɡaɪzər / ) is a spring characterized by intermittent discharge of water ejected turbulently and accompanied by steam . As a fairly rare phenomenon , the formation of geysers is due to particular hydrogeological conditions that exist only in a few places on Earth . Generally all geyser field sites are located near active volcanic areas , and the geyser effect is due to the proximity of magma . Generally , surface water works its way down to an average depth of around 2,000 metres ( 6,600 ft ) where it contacts hot rocks . The resultant boiling of the pressurized water results in the geyser effect of hot water and steam spraying out of the geyser 's surface vent ( a hydrothermal explosion ) . Document [1](Title: Geyser) Guide to Geyser Gazing" (1976 p. 49), a man had drilled into the geyser in search for water. He had "simply opened up a dead geyser". This is a natural hot spring that spouts water constantly without stopping for recharge. Some of these are incorrectly called geysers, but because they are not periodic in nature they are not considered true geysers. Geysers are used for various activities such as electricity generation, heating and tourism. Many geothermal reserves are found all around the world. The geyser fields in Iceland are some of the most commercially viable geyser locations in the world. Document [2](Title: Giantess Geyser) Giantess Geyser Giantess Geyser is a fountain-type geyser in the Upper Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park. It is known for its violent and infrequent eruptions of multiple water bursts that reach from . Eruptions generally occur 2 to 6 times a year. The surrounding area may shake from underground steam explosions just before the initial water and/or steam eruptions. Eruptions may occur twice hourly, experience a tremendous steam phase, and continue activity for 4 to 48 hours. Giantess Geyser was one of the seven geysers named during the Washburn–Langford–Doane Expedition to the park region in 1870. Walter Trumbull, a Document [3](Title: Geothermal areas of Yellowstone) debris piles were then altered by steam and hot water flowing through them. Madison lies within the eroded stream channels cut through lava flows formed after the caldera eruption. The Gibbon Falls lies on the caldera boundary as does Virginia Cascades. The tallest active geyser in the world is Steamboat Geyser and it is located in Norris Basin. Unlike the slightly smaller but much more famous Old Faithful Geyser located in Upper Geyser Basin, Steamboat has an erratic and lengthy timetable between major eruptions. During major eruptions, which may be separated by intervals of more than a year (the longest Document [4](Title: Steamboat Geyser) possibility). Steamboat's major eruptions generally last from 3 to 40 minutes (a couple of durations surpassing an hour were observed during the 2018 active phase), and are followed by powerful jets of steam. During these eruptions, water may be thrown more than into the air. Steamboat does not erupt on a predictable schedule, with recorded intervals between major eruptions ranging from four days to fifty years. The geyser was dormant from 1911 to 1961. Minor eruptions of are much more frequent. After an eruption, the geyser often vents large amounts of steam for up to 48 hours. Sometimes during this Document [5](Title: Hunter's Hot Springs (Oregon)) water into the air every 90 seconds. Because of its former regular and rapid eruption pattern, Old Perpetual geyser was one of Lake County's most popular tourist attractions. The geyser, still heavily promoted by the local Chamber of Commerce as a "must see" destination, stopped erupting for several years after June 2009, possibly due in part to the nearby geothermal development by the Town of Lakeview to supply the Warner Creek Correctional Facility with water for heating. Proposed further development of the site for geothermal power generation purposes threaten the entire hot springs wetlands. As of May 2015, it seems Document [6](Title: Geothermal energy in the United States) Venture had to be closed and was affected by lava flows later. Geothermal energy in the United States Geothermal energy in the United States was first used for electric power production in 1960. The Geysers in California was developed into what is now the largest geothermal steam electrical plant in the world, at 750 megawatts. Other geothermal steam fields are known in the western United States and Alaska. Geothermally-generated electric power can be dispatchable to follow the demands of changing loads. Environmental impact of this energy source includes hydrogen sulfide emissions, corrosive or saline chemicals discharged in waste water, possible Document [7](Title: Subaqueous volcano) Subaqueous volcano A subaqueous volcano is a volcano formed beneath freshwater and never builds above lake level. They are commonly in the form of gently sloping tuff cones, although they can sometimes have an , such as White Horse Bluff in the Wells Gray-Clearwater volcanic field of east-central British Columbia, Canada. Subaqueous volcanoes can be compared to subaerial volcanoes which are formed and erupt on land surface, or under the air. The major differences of volcanic eruptions are due to the effects of pressure, heat capacity or conductivity of water, the presence of steam and water rheology. The thermal conductivity Question: where do geysers and hot springs come from Answer:
the proximity of magma
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Crash Bandicoot N. Sane Trilogy) Crash Bandicoot N. Sane Trilogy is a platform video game compilation developed by Vicarious Visions and published by Activision for PlayStation 4 . It is a collection of remasters of the first three titles in the Crash Bandicoot series : Crash Bandicoot , Cortex Strikes Back , and Warped , which were originally developed by Naughty Dog for the PlayStation in the 1990s . The game was released on June 30 , 2017 , receiving generally favorable reviews from critics , who praised the game 's faithfulness to the original trilogy . Document [1](Title: Crash Bandicoot (video game)) Brio and Cortex. "Crash Bandicoot" received generally positive reviews from critics, who praised the game's graphics and unique visual style, but criticized its controls and lack of innovation as a platform game. The game went on to sell over 6 million units, making it the eighth best-selling PlayStation game of all time, and the highest selling ranked on dollar sales. A remastered version, included in the "Crash Bandicoot N. Sane Trilogy" collection, was released for the PlayStation 4 in June 2017, and ported to other platforms in June 2018. "Crash Bandicoot" is a platform game in which players control the Document [2](Title: Crash Bandicoot) Gamescom 2016 that Dr. Neo Cortex would also be playable in "Skylanders: Imaginators", and that Vicarious Visions had developed a "Crash"-themed level for the game, "Thumpin' Wumpa Islands". A remaster of the first, second, and third titles developed by Vicarious Visions, titled "Crash Bandicoot N. Sane Trilogy", was released on the PlayStation 4 on June 30, 2017 in partnership with Activision. During the interview with Metro Game Central, Vicarious Visions producer Kara Massie refused to rule out the possibility of a remaster of "Crash Team Racing" for the PlayStation 4. Massie has also acknowledged that she was repeatedly asked about Document [3](Title: Crash Bandicoot 2: Cortex Strikes Back) Crash Bandicoot 2: Cortex Strikes Back Crash Bandicoot 2: Cortex Strikes Back is a platform video game developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation. It is the second game in the "Crash Bandicoot" series, and the sequel to the original game. Taking place on a fictional group of islands near Australia, "Crash Bandicoot 2" follows the adventures of the anthropomorphic bandicoot Crash. Crash is abducted by series villain Doctor Neo Cortex, who tricks him into thinking he wants to save the world. Crash is thrust into several parts of N. Sanity Island in order Document [4](Title: Crash Bandicoot: Warped) to receive a "Platinum Prize" in Japan for selling over 1,000,000 units. Crash Bandicoot: Warped Crash Bandicoot: Warped (known in Europe as Crash Bandicoot 3: Warped) is a 1998 platform game developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation. It is the third game in the "Crash Bandicoot" video game series following "". The game's story takes place immediately after the events of the second game. The ruins of a space station called the Cortex Vortex owned by Doctor Neo Cortex, crash-lands on Earth and unleashes an evil entity known as Uka Uka, Aku Aku's Document [5](Title: Crash Bandicoot: Warped) Crash Bandicoot: Warped Crash Bandicoot: Warped (known in Europe as Crash Bandicoot 3: Warped) is a 1998 platform game developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation. It is the third game in the "Crash Bandicoot" video game series following "". The game's story takes place immediately after the events of the second game. The ruins of a space station called the Cortex Vortex owned by Doctor Neo Cortex, crash-lands on Earth and unleashes an evil entity known as Uka Uka, Aku Aku's evil younger twin brother, who joins with Cortex and the time-obsessed Doctor Document [6](Title: Crash of the Titans) in the "Crash Bandicoot" video game series, the sixth game in the main franchise, and the first in the "Mutant" subseries. The game's story centers on the discovery of a substance known as "Mojo", which the antagonist of the series, Doctor Neo Cortex, plans to use to turn the inhabitants of the Wumpa Islands into an army of loyal mutants known as "Titans". The protagonist of the series, Crash Bandicoot, must stop Cortex by using the technique of "jacking" to take control of and destroy Cortex's Titans while collecting the mojo. The game received mixed reviews upon its release, while Document [7](Title: Crash Team Racing) one player is standing. 3 and 4 players can team up for 2-vs.-1, 2-vs.-2, 3-vs.-1 or 1-vs.-1-vs.-2 battles. Fifteen characters are playable in "Crash Team Racing", although only eight of them are playable from the start. Crash Bandicoot, the main protagonist of the series, is an all-round racer with balanced acceleration, top speed and handling. Doctor Neo Cortex, Crash's archenemy, is a mad scientist who wants to stop Nitros Oxide so that he may conquer the world himself. Like Crash, his kart is an all-round performer. Coco Bandicoot, Crash's younger sister, is a computer genius who installed computer chips into Question: which games are in crash bandicoot n sane trilogy Answer:
Crash Bandicoot
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Advertising Space) '' Advertising Space '' is a song by British pop singer Robbie Williams , it was released as the third single from his album Intensive Care in December 2005 , and reached number 8 on the UK Singles Chart . '' Advertising Space '' draws from Tony Scott 's film True Romance , where Christian Slater 's character is able to speak to the spirit of Elvis Presley . Elegiac and mournful , it describes a superstar 's tragic fall from grace . Williams jokingly called the song his '' Candle in the Wind '' . In the video , largely filmed in a room above the Belle Vue pub in Blackpool in the United Kingdom , Williams emulates Elvis in movement , appearance , and habits . Document [1](Title: Somebody Told Me) February of last year.'" "Entertainment Weekly" hailed the single as "three smashingly punchy minutes of garage pop so tightly wound that singer Brandon Flowers seems to be accusing his girl of cheating on him with another woman." "Rolling Stone" said the single was a "nightclub anthem in the making" and continued, "the acid-tongued 'Somebody Told Me' blasts into outer space on a wave of synthesizers and singer Brandon Flowers' cheeky chorus." Michael Paoletta of "Billboard" praised the remixes done by, respectively, Josh Harris and King Unique for "maintaining the original song's integrity" but recommended readers to buy the album, "Hot Document [2](Title: Runaway Baby) time on June 24, 2011 at the "NBC's Today Show" as he danced along with his band. The choreography was inspired by James Brown, and Mars picked up a megaphone to sing some of the lyrics. On October 22, 2011, Mars and his band wore matching red velvet Dolce & Gabbana suits during the song's performance on the results show of "The X Factor UK". Robbie Daw of Idolator called the live show "rowdy", while a writer for Rap-Up praised the performance, writing that it "rocked the house" due to his "James Brown funky moves" and singing into a megaphone. Document [3](Title: John Lewis & Partners) was given a minor refresh by London design consultancy Pentagram. The line motif appears to be reflected in the façade of the Leeds store. Since 2007 John Lewis has become known for producing memorable Christmas television adverts, which have gained heavy exposure on social media. Some of the more prominent campaigns are "The Bear and the Hare", "Monty's Christmas" and "Man on the Moon". The adverts, which typically rely on emotional content, have become something of an annual tradition in the UK and the music used in the campaigns has reached high positions in the UK Singles Chart. In July Document [4](Title: Richard Perry) to craft Rod Stewart's charting pop standards albums in the Great American Songbook series, including "". Perry would go on to co-produce the first three records in the series. In 2004, he reunited with Carly Simon, with whom he had worked earlier in his career. The resultant collaboration was 2005's "Moonlight Serenade", which reached #7 on the Billboard 200 and was also a top Internet download. In 2006, he re-entered the studio with another previous collaborator, Art Garfunkel, receiving both producer and singing credits on 2007's "Some Enchanted Evening". Perry and actress Jane Fonda were in a relationship which began Document [5](Title: You Know Me (Robbie Williams song)) cosying up to all those fans he's neglected in recent years – just the sort of fans who are likely to enjoy this tune. Borrowing sufficiently from Françoise Hardy's 'Voila' to earn the chanteuse a co-writing credit, it's a classic Robbie ballad with lashings of strings, 'shoo-ba-ba' backing vocals and a lovely, timeless-sounding chorus melody." The music video for the song was released on Williams' official website on 6 November 2009. In the video Robbie Williams falls asleep and wakes up dressed as a rabbit in a waistcoat, exploring a fantasy world that seems to be based on "Alice in Document [6](Title: Space (UK band)) fans due to its more softer, pop-friendly songs and the lack of the much more aggressive tracks found on "Spiders". In late 1998, for a Honda advertisement, Space recorded a version of The Animals' "We Gotta Get out of This Place", which was featured on "The Bad Days EP". The band also recorded a track together with singer Tom Jones for his album "Reload", released in 1999. In 2001, Space parted ways with Gut following certain issues with the label, including the constant postponing of their third album "Love You More than Football". Murphy departed from the band the same Document [7](Title: Joan of Arc (Madonna song)) wrote in "The Guardian" that the song is one of the "indispensable moments" on the album, "on which the singer genuinely seems to be revealing her personal feelings and frailties", saying that it is "cut from the same emotional cloth as Like a Prayer's 'Promise to Try' or 'Ray of Light' 'Drowned World/Substitute for Love'." John Marrs of "Gay Times" agreed with the 'Like a Prayer'-style influence, noting that "[v]ocally and lyrically she could easily be channeling Eva Peron, so don’t cry for her too much." Digital Spy's Lewis Corner reflected on the song's lyrics that "[Madonna] is still very Question: who is robbie williams singing about in advertising space Answer:
Elvis Presley
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Indian independence movement) On 3 June 1947 , Viscount Louis Mountbatten , the last British Governor - General of India , announced the partitioning of British India into India and Pakistan . With the speedy passage through the British Parliament of the Indian Independence Act 1947 , at 11 : 57 on 14 August 1947 Pakistan was declared a separate nation , and at 12 : 02 , just after midnight , on 15 August 1947 , India also became a sovereign and democratic nation . Eventually , 15 August became the Independence Day for India , due to the ending of British rule over India . On that 15 August , both Pakistan and India had the right to remain in or remove themselves from the British Commonwealth . In 1949 , India decided to remain in the commonwealth . Document [1](Title: Islam in India) Civil Service, the Indian Army, the Royal Indian Navy, the Indian railways and the central treasury, and other administrative services. The two self-governing countries of India and Pakistan legally came into existence at the stroke of midnight on 14–15 August 1947. The ceremonies for the transfer of power were held a day earlier in Karachi, at the time the capital of the new state of Pakistan, so that the last British Viceroy, Lord Mountbatten of Burma, could attend both the ceremony in Karachi and the ceremony in Delhi. Thus, Pakistan's Independence Day is celebrated on 14 August and India's on Document [2](Title: Partition of India) Partition of India The Partition of India was the division of British India in 1947 which eventually accompanied the creation of three independent dominions, Bangladesh, India and Pakistan. The Dominion of India became, as of 1950, the Republic of India (India), and the Dominion of Pakistan became, as of 1956, the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (Pakistan) and also, in 1971, the People's Republic of Bangladesh (Bangladesh). The "partition" involved the division of three provinces, Assam, Bengal and Punjab, based on district-wide Hindu or Muslim majorities. The boundary demarcating India and Pakistan came to be known as the Radcliffe Line. It Document [3](Title: Princely states of Pakistan) Princely states of Pakistan The princely states of Pakistan (Urdu: پاکستان کی نوابی ریاستیں) were former princely states of the British Indian Empire which acceded to the new Dominion of Pakistan between 1947 and 1948, following the Partition of (British) India and its independence. At the time of the withdrawal of British forces from the subcontinent on 15 August 1947, West Pakistan was less than half of its ultimate size. It took a year of negotiations, threats, and accidents, to bring the princely states into Pakistan, and a long process of integration followed. With the withdrawal of the British from Document [4](Title: Privy Purse in India) had held ruling powers before 1947. When the British Crown partitioned British India and granted independence to the new Dominions of India and Pakistan, more than a third of the subcontinent was still covered by princely states, with rulers whose position and status within the Indian Empire had varied. In 1947 there were more than 560 such princely states in India, over which the British Crown had suzerainty but not sovereignty. In 1947, princely states numbering 555 covered 48% of area of pre-Independent India and constituted 28% of its population. Relations with them were determined by subsidiary alliances and other Document [5](Title: History of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan) this plan as it contained the 'essence' of Pakistan but the Congress rejected it. After the failure of the Cabinet Mission Plan, Jinnah called for Muslims to observe Direct Action Day to demand the creation of a separate Pakistan. Direct Action Day morphed into violent riots between Hindus and Muslims in Calcutta. The riots in Calcutta were followed by intense communal rioting in Noakhali, Bihar, Garhmukteshwar and Rawalpindi. The British Prime Minister Attlee appointed Lord Louis Mountbatten as India's last viceroy, who was given the task to oversee British India's independence by June 1948, with the emphasis of "preserving" a Document [6](Title: India) legislative reform was enacted by the British; the Indian National Congress won victories in the resulting elections. The next decade was beset with crises: Indian participation in World War II, the Congress's final push for non-co-operation, and an upsurge of Muslim nationalism. All were capped by the advent of independence in 1947, but tempered by the partition of India into two states: India and Pakistan. Vital to India's self-image as an independent nation was its constitution, completed in 1950, which put in place a secular and democratic republic. It has remained a democracy with civil liberties, an active Supreme Court, Document [7](Title: Separatist movements of India) the ruler of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir in 1925, and he was the reigning monarch at the conclusion of British rule in the subcontinent in 1947. With the impending independence of India, the British announced that the British Paramountcy over the princely states would end, and the states were free to choose between the new Dominions of India and Pakistan or to remain independent. It was emphasized that independence was only a `theoretical possibility' because, during the long rule of the British in India, the states had come to depend on British Indian government for a variety Question: when did india become independent from british rule Answer:
15 August 1947
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Dark Side of the Moon) Developed during live performances , an early version was premiered several months before recording began ; new material was recorded in two sessions in 1972 and 1973 at Abbey Road in London . The group used some advanced recording techniques at the time , including multitrack recording and tape loops . Analogue synthesizers were prominent in several tracks , and snippets from recorded interviews with Pink Floyd 's road crew and others provided philosophical quotations throughout . Engineer Alan Parsons was responsible for many distinctive sonic aspects and the recruitment of singer Clare Torry . The album 's iconic sleeve was designed by Storm Thorgerson ; following keyboardist Richard Wright 's request for a '' simple and bold '' design , it depicts a prism spectrum , representing the band 's lighting and the record 's themes . Document [1](Title: Bark Psychosis) bland so you have to look at recording them in a different way. We wanted to have a gritty edge to it. We got a PA and set it up in a church, a really huge church in Stratford, east London, just beside a huge traffic island, so we had to do it late at night when there was no traffic! We had the keyboards coming out of the PA and the microphones at the other end of the church. It created a very interesting atmosphere..." By this point, the band had developed a singularly unique and varied sound — Document [2](Title: Sleight of Hand (album)) the time that it was "very unusual" for Armatrading to ask members of her touring band to record with her, but said he and Alex White "were very pleased to be able to do it." Armatrading had already recorded some demos on her own, with a drum machine, guitar and keyboards; and during November and December 1985 the quartet recorded some songs based on those. Armatrading then decided her recording equipment "wasn't good enough" and had it upgraded with a twenty-four track tape machine and better musical instruments. From January 1986, she drafted in Mark Wallis to engineer the new Document [3](Title: Generation X (album)) the results, critiquing his production sound as too "poppy" and polished, and sought a recorded sound for the album that resembled the band's live harder-edged performances. Frontman Billy Idol suggested Rushent, as he had been impressed with the latter's recent work with the Stranglers. Guitarist Derwood Andrews later recalled, "Martin Rushent told great jokes, but his engineer Alan Winstanley was more responsible for the sound of the album". The album was recorded during one week, with many of the songs being completed in one take. Bassist Tony James wrote most of the lyrics, with Idol composing the music. Andrews and Document [4](Title: Stars of CCTV) than the band had imagined. Most of the album was recorded in a disused mini cab office, which cost them about £300, and it is known to this day as the "Cherry Lips" Studio (due to the colour of the paint on the walls). The band tried to make their music sound more environmental by putting a microphone in the corridor, which added echo, but background noises caused by people walking past or planes flying overhead could be heard while the band recorded. These background noises can still be heard on the record. The band used the TL Audio Fatman Document [5](Title: Peter Christopherson) to reproduce voice samples, and had a very limited selection of pitches. I was using that onstage in '79 or '80, which was before the first Fairlight was used commercially. So I've always had a soft spot for sampling. Prior to his musical projects, Christopherson was a commercial artist, designer, and photographer. Notably, he was one of the three partners of the album cover design group Hipgnosis, which was responsible for many notable album covers of the 1970s, such as those of Pink Floyd ("Wish You Were Here") and Peter Gabriel (first three albums). He also designed the logo of Document [6](Title: Mendi & Keith Obadike) they launched "The Pink of Stealth", an Internet/ DVD surround sound work commissioned by the New York African Film Festival and Electronic Arts Intermix and "The Sour Thunder" was broadcast internationally from 104.1 fm in Berlin and was released on CD from Bridge Records in 2004. They received a Rockefeller Media Arts Fellowship to develop an installation and album entitled "TaRonda Who Wore White Gloves". Their Internet opera, entitled "Four Electric Ghosts", was developed for Toni Morrison's Atelier at Princeton University in 2005 and the Kitchen in New York in 2009.They’ve curated the sound art exhibition Ya Heard: Sounds from Document [7](Title: The Fray) and Stories", was produced by Brendan O'Brien and was recorded in Blackbird studio, located in Nashville, Tennessee. During an interview with "Colorado Daily", Slade explained why the band had recruited O'Brien as their producer; "Sonically, we wanted to make this record sound as close as possible to the live shows", citing Pearl Jam and Bruce Springsteen as influences for the sound of the record that they were trying to capture. As for the lyrical aspect of the album, Slade said that the lyrics capture a more aggressive tone than their previous records. Guitarist Joe King recorded on the album. Mixing Question: when was dark side of the moon written Answer:
in 1972 and 1973
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Detroit-Windsor) The Detroit -- Windsor region is an international transborder agglomeration comprising the American city of Detroit , Michigan , the Canadian city of Windsor , Ontario , and the Detroit River between them . The Detroit -- Windsor area acts as a critical commercial link straddling the Canada -- United States border and has a total population of about 5,700,000 . It is North America 's largest cross-border conurbation . Document [1](Title: Southern Ontario) of over 5.5 million. Ottawa is Canada's fourth largest city and capital city. It is home to most federal government departments and the Parliament of Canada. It has a population of 964,743, and a metropolitan population of over 1.4 million. Southern Ontario contains the only city (but not the only community) in the nation from which one can travel north to the contiguous United States: Detroit, Michigan is north of Windsor, Ontario. Southern Ontario communities have 13 telephone area codes: 226, 249, 289, 343, 365, 416, 437, 519, 548, 613, 647, 705, and 905. Statistics Canada's measure of a "metro Document [2](Title: Detroit–Windsor Tunnel) began in October 2017 to replace the aging concrete ceiling, along with other improvements to the infrastructure, completion of the project is scheduled for June 2018. The Detroit–Windsor Tunnel crosses the Canada–United States border; an International Boundary Commission plaque marking the boundary in the tunnel is between flags of the two countries. The tunnel is the second busiest crossing between the United States and Canada after the nearby Ambassador Bridge. A 2004 Border Transportation Partnership study showed that 150,000 jobs in the region and $13 billion (U.S.) in annual production depend on the Windsor-Detroit international border crossing. Between 2001 and Document [3](Title: Detroit–Windsor) Trade Act" are permitted TN Visas for legal work in the United States and Canada. As an example, over 5,000 Windsor residents work in the healthcare industry in Metro Detroit; as such, the industry is one of Windsor's largest indirect employers. One of the largest U.S. law firms, Miller, Canfield, Paddock and Stone P.L.C., has offices in both Windsor and Detroit. A 2004 Border Transportation Partnership study showed that 257,000 jobs in Michigan and $13 billion in annual production depend on the Detroit–Windsor international border crossing. With many new businesses in the suburbs, the region is competitive in emerging technologies Document [4](Title: Metro Detroit) 2010 Census. The Detroit–Windsor area, a commercial link straddling the Canada-U.S. border, has a total population of about 5,700,000. Immigration and the natural birth rate have not kept pace with the MSA's (nor CSA's) losses from death and emigration since the 2000 United States Census. As of the census of 2010, there were 4,296,250 people, 1,682,111 households, and 1,110,454 families residing within the metropolitan statistical area. The census reported 70.1% White, 22.8% African American, 0.3% Native American, 3.3% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.2% from other races, and 2.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were Document [5](Title: Tourism in metropolitan Detroit) the metropolitan area with a variety of courses, country clubs, and resorts. The Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge is the only international wildlife preserve in North America, uniquely located in the heart of a major metropolitan area. The refuge includes islands, coastal wetlands, marshes, shoals, and waterfront lands along of the Detroit River and Western Lake Erie shoreline. Tourism in metropolitan Detroit Tourism in metropolitan Detroit, Michigan is a significant factor for the region's culture and for its economy, comprising nine percent of the area's two million jobs. About 15.9 million people visit Metro Detroit annually, spending an estimated $4.8 Document [6](Title: Windsor, Ontario) from Detroit; they burned a steamboat and two or three houses before being routed by the local militia. Windsor also served as a theatre for the Patriot War, later that year. In 1846, Windsor had a population of about 300. Two steamboats offered service to Detroit. The barracks were still manned. There were various types of tradesmen, a bank agency and a post office. The city's access to the Canada–US border made it a key stop for refugee slaves gaining freedom in the northern United States along the Underground Railroad. Many went across the Detroit River to Windsor to escape Document [7](Title: NAFTA superhighway) ending at Thunder Bay, Ontario, and Interstate 29, a spur that also downgrades to a regular highway at the border and continues to Winnipeg, Manitoba. The term is also sometimes used to describe some additional partly-built or proposed highways and supercorridors which are intended to connect the road systems of the three nations of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) trade bloc. One of these is Interstate 69 that is mostly complete from the Canada–US border at Port Huron, Michigan to western Kentucky. In Canada, Ontario Highway 402 and other freeways in the Windsor-Quebec City Corridor can be considered Question: which part of canada is closest to detroit Answer:
Windsor , Ontario
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Mary Poppins (film)) Mary Poppins Original poster Directed by Robert Stevenson Produced by Walt Disney Bill Walsh Screenplay by Bill Walsh Don DaGradi Based on Mary Poppins by P.L. Travers Starring Julie Andrews Dick Van Dyke David Tomlinson Glynis Johns Music by Richard Sherman ( Songs ) Robert Sherman ( Songs ) Irwin Kostal ( Score ) Cinematography Edward Colman Edited by Cotton Warburton Production company Walt Disney Productions Distributed by Buena Vista Distribution Release date August 27 , 1964 ( 1964 - 08 - 27 ) Running time 139 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $4.4 -- 6 million Box office $102.3 million Document [1](Title: Mary Poppins (soundtrack)) Mary Poppins (soundtrack) Mary Poppins: Original Cast Soundtrack is the soundtrack album of the 1964 film "Mary Poppins", with music and lyrics written by songwriters Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman, and adapted and conducted by Irwin Kostal. The original 1964 album release features seventeen tracks, consisting of sixteen songs and one overture track of film score. The soundtrack album was released by Buena Vista Records the same year as the film on LP and reel-to-reel tape. Due to time constraints, some songs were edited (such as "Step in Time", "Jolly Holiday", and "A Spoonful of Sugar"), while songs Document [2](Title: Mary Poppins) premiere of the stage adaptation of "Mary Poppins" took place at the Bristol Hippodrome in the United Kingdom in September 2004. The production then moved to the Prince Edward Theatre in London's West End on 15 December 2004, where it ran for three years before closing in January 2008. The show transferred to a UK national tour, and a number of international versions were staged, including a long Broadway run in New York City. On 31 May 2010 BBC Radio 7 broadcast a one-hour dramatisation combining several of the adventures into one drama, starring Juliet Stevenson as Mary Poppins. This Document [3](Title: A Spoonful of Sugar) Julie Andrews was not yet committed for the part of Mary Poppins. She did not like the song that was written for her, believing it did not have enough snap to it. The original song was called ""The Eyes of Love"". Walt Disney instructed the Sherman Brothers to come up with something more catchy. Robert Sherman, the primary lyricist of the duo, arrived home from work one evening, having worked all day trying to come up with a song idea. As he walked in the door, his wife, Joyce, informed him that the children had gotten their polio vaccine that Document [4](Title: Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious) Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious "Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious" is a song from the 1964 Disney musical film "Mary Poppins". The song was written by the Sherman Brothers, and sung by Julie Andrews and Dick Van Dyke. It also appears in the stage show version. Because "Mary Poppins" was a period piece set in 1910, songs that sounded similar to songs of the period were wanted. The movie version finished at #36 in AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema. The song occurs in the chalk-drawing outing animated sequence, just after Mary Poppins wins a horse race. Flush with her victory, she is Document [5](Title: Jolly Holiday) Jolly Holiday "Jolly Holiday" is a song from Walt Disney's film "Mary Poppins". It was composed by Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman. The song is sung in the film by Bert (Dick Van Dyke) and Mary (Julie Andrews) in the pastel fantasy sequence before reaching the carousel. Oscar-winning music arranger Irwin Kostal provided the much lauded orchestration. The singing animal voices were provided by Bill Lee, Ginny Tyler, Paul Frees, Marc Breaux, Marni Nixon, and Thurl Ravenscroft. This song also appears in the musical, but it was changed to fit the story of Neleus from "Mary Poppins Opens Document [6](Title: Richard M. Sherman) 2 Academy Awards for "Mary Poppins" – Best Original Score, which included "Feed The Birds", "Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious"; and Best Original Song, "Chim Chim Cher-ee". Since "Mary Poppins"' premiere, Robert B. Sherman subsequently earned 9 Academy Award nominations, 2 Grammy Awards, 4 Grammy Award nominations and 23 gold and platinum albums. Robert and Richard Sherman worked directly for Walt Disney until Disney's death in 1966. After leaving the company, the brothers worked freelance as songwriters on scores of motion pictures, television shows, theme park exhibits and stage musicals. Their first non-Disney assignment came with Albert R. Broccoli's motion picture production "Chitty Chitty Document [7](Title: Bill Walsh (producer)) Bill Walsh (producer) Bill Walsh (September 30, 1913 – January 27, 1975) was a comic author, film producer and screenwriter who primarily worked on live-action films for Walt Disney Productions. He was born in New York City. For his work on "Mary Poppins", he shared Academy Award nominations for Best Picture with Walt Disney, and for Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium with Don DaGradi. He died in Los Angeles and was interred in Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery. Walsh scripted the Mickey Mouse daily comic strip drawn by Floyd Gottfredson from 1944 until 1964. He Question: when did the mary poppins movie come out Answer:
August 27 , 1964
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters) The Wardrobe is a former opera singer , turned into a wardrobe . The character of Wardrobe was introduced by visual development person Sue C. Nichols to the then entirely male cast of servants , and was originally a more integral character named '' Madame Armoire '' . Her role was later expanded upon and ultimately taken over by Mrs. Potts . Wardrobe is known as '' Madame de la Grande Bouche '' in the stage adaptation of the film . Her stage name supposedly means '' Mistress of the Big Mouth '' in a semi-literal English translation . The Marvel Comics serial for the movie , taking place during the movie , referred to her status as an opera singer that performed even to the king . Document [1](Title: The Garden of Eden (1928 film)) by the wardrobe woman, Rosa (Louise Dresser), the only friend she's made since arriving in the city. However, Madame Bauer is not through with Toni yet, she has arranged a rendezvous for her with D’Avril in a room off the stage. Once locked inside with Toni, he quickly tries to take advantage. She struggles against his advances which are heard by Rosa, who is able to come to her rescue. When Madame Bauer discovers that her client didn't get what he wanted, she fires Toni and Rosa on the spot. Conveniently, Rosa was about to leave on a two-week vacation Document [2](Title: Restoration comedy) how much he enjoys these experiences. Daringly suggestive comedy scenes involving women became especially common, although of course Restoration actresses were, just like male actors, expected to do justice to all kinds and moods of plays. (Their role in the development of Restoration tragedy is also important, compare She-tragedy.) A new speciality introduced almost as early as the actresses was the breeches role, which called for an actress to appear in male clothes (breeches being tight-fitting knee-length pants, the standard male garment of the time), for instance to play a witty heroine who disguises herself as a boy to hide, Document [3](Title: Cendrillon (Viardot)) wit, Italianate bel canto, and a quirkiness all her [Viardot's] own." The plot remains relatively faithful to Perrault's original fairy tale, but takes a much more lighthearted approach than the other operatic adaptations by Massenet, Rossini and Isouard. The evil stepmother is replaced with a bumbling and clueless stepfather and the Fairy Godmother (La Fée) actually appears as a guest at the party and entertains the guests with a song. A full performance of the opera lasts a little over an hour. Time: Early 20th century <br> Place: France Marie (Cendrillon) is the servant in the house of her father, Document [4](Title: Madame Grès) Madame Grès Madame Grès (1903–1993) born Germaine Émilie Krebs, also known as Alix Barton and Alix, was a leading French couturier of her generation and costume designer. She founded the former haute couture fashion house "Grès" as well as the associated perfume house "Parfums Grès" which still exists today in Switzerland. Remembered as the "Sphinx of Fashion", Grès was notoriously secretive about her personal life and was seen as a workaholic with a furious attention to detail, therefore she preferred to let her work do the talking. Called the "master of the wrapped and draped dress" and "queen of drapery", Document [5](Title: Madame Bovary (1991 film)) sale by court order, and a lawyer she consults wants sex in return for his help. After eating rat poison, she dies in prolonged agony. Her husband, devastated when he learns all that has happened, dies of grief. Their child ends up with a penniless aunt, who puts her to work in a factory. It was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Foreign Language Film as well as for the Academy Award for Best Costume Design. It was also entered into the 17th Moscow International Film Festival where Isabelle Huppert won the award for Best Actress. Madame Bovary Document [6](Title: The Dresser (1983 film)) The Dresser (1983 film) The Dresser is a 1983 British drama film, with a screenplay by Ronald Harwood, based on his 1980 play "The Dresser". It tells the story of an aging actor's personal assistant, who struggles to keep his charge's life together. The film was directed by Peter Yates and produced by Yates with Ronald Harwood. Cinematography was by Kelvin Pike. It stars Albert Finney, Tom Courtenay, Zena Walker, Eileen Atkins, Michael Gough, and Edward Fox. Finney and Courtenay were both nominated for Academy Awards, BAFTA Awards, and Golden Globe Awards for their performances, with Courtenay winning the Golden Document [7](Title: Sophie Wilcox) Sophie Wilcox Sophie Elizabeth Wilcox (born 2 January 1975 in Croydon, London) is an English actress who is most notable for appearing in the BBC miniseries adaptation of "The Chronicles of Narnia" as Lucy Pevensie when she was 13 years old. She appeared in "The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe" in 1988, as well as its sequel "Prince Caspian and the Voyage of the Dawn Treader" in 1989, but has only appeared in a small number of acting roles since. After a decade-long absence from acting, Wilcox returned to the screen with a small role in the film "Gangster Question: what is the name of the closet in beauty and the beast Answer:
Madame de la Grande Bouche
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Hurricane Andrew) Hurricane Andrew was a Category 5 Atlantic hurricane that struck the Bahamas and Florida in mid-August 1992 , the most destructive hurricane to ever hit the state . It was the strongest in decades and the costliest hurricane to make landfall anywhere in the United States until it was surpassed by Katrina in 2005 . Andrew caused major damage in the Bahamas and Louisiana , but the greatest impact was felt in South Florida , with sustained wind speeds as high as 165 mph ( 270 km / h ) . Passing directly through the city of Homestead in Dade County ( now known as Miami - Dade County ) , it stripped many homes of all but their concrete foundations . In total , it destroyed more than 63,500 houses , damaged more than 124,000 others , caused $26.5 billion in damage , and left 65 people dead . Document [1](Title: 1928 Okeechobee hurricane) people homeless in Florida; property damage was estimated at $25 million ($). It is estimated if a similar storm were to strike as of the year 2003, it would cause $18.7 billion in damages. The cyclone remains one of three Atlantic hurricanes to strike the southern mainland of Florida with a central pressure below 940 mbar (27.76 inHg), the others being the 1926 Miami hurricane and Hurricane Andrew of 1992. In addition to the human fatalities, 1,278 livestock and 47,389 poultry were killed, respectively. Agriculture was significantly affected, with the storm destroying what may have been the largest "citrus crop Document [2](Title: Effects of Hurricane Irma in Florida) at in Fort Pierce. Heavy rainfall – and storm surge, in some instances – caused at least 32 rivers and creeks to overflow, resulting in significant flooding, especially along the St. Johns River and its tributaries. Many homes and businesses were damaged or destroyed, including over 65,000 structures in West Central and Southwest Florida alone. Agriculture was also hit hard, suffering about $2.5 billion (2017 USD) in damage. It was estimated that the cyclone caused at least $50 billion in damage, making Irma the costliest hurricane in Florida history, surpassing Hurricane Andrew. The hurricane left at least 84 fatalities across Document [3](Title: 1960 Atlantic hurricane season) no casualties are directly blamed on the storm, at least one traffic-related death took place. According to an American Red Cross Disaster Service report encompassing eight Florida counties, 11 houses sustained significant damage, while 567 suffered more minor damage. Around 590 families were affected overall. Total monetary damage in Florida is placed at nearly $5 million. Further north, other states reported strong winds and locally heavy rainfall, though no significant damage occurred. A strong tropical wave produced rainfall and gusty winds in The Bahamas and the Greater Antilles in mid-August. The wave was closely monitored for possible tropical cyclogenesis and Document [4](Title: Hurricane Andrew) from offshore drilling platforms. The storm damaged 241 oil and gas facilities and toppled 33 platforms off the coast of Louisiana, causing significant disruptions in production. Additionally, 83 pipeline segments suffered damage to some degree. The oil industry lost about $12 million per day in the days following Andrew and $4 million daily by three weeks later. Initially, a production loss of 240,000 to 270,000 barrels per day occurred – approximately one-third of production throughout the Gulf of Mexico. Overall, Hurricane Andrew caused about $500 million in damage to oil facilities. As Andrew moved ashore in Louisiana, its outer fringes Document [5](Title: 1928 Atlantic hurricane season) citrus crop was hampered by the strong winds and heavy rain. Several of Florida's lakes, including Lake Okeechobee, rose past their banks, inundating coastal areas. Damage to infrastructure was less in inland regions than at the coast, though power outages caused a widespread loss of communication. At the hurricane's second landfall, wind damage was relatively minor, though torrential rainfall, aided by orthographic lift, caused extensive flooding as far north as the Mid-Atlantic states. Overall, the hurricane caused $235,000 in damages, primarily in Florida, and two deaths. A tropical wave developed into a tropical depression near Tobago on August 7. The Document [6](Title: Atlantic hurricane) 1996–2005 has the second most damage among the past 11 decades, with only the decade 1926–1935 surpassing its costs. The most damaging single storm is the 1926 Miami hurricane, with $157 billion of normalized damage. Often in part because of the threat of hurricanes, many coastal regions had sparse population between major ports until the advent of automobile tourism; therefore, the most severe portions of hurricanes striking the coast may have gone unmeasured in some instances. The combined effects of ship destruction and remote landfall severely limit the number of intense hurricanes in the official record before the era of Document [7](Title: Hurricane Kate (1985)) widespread power outages, significant building damage, and major crop damage. Damage totaled roughly $400 million, making it the most damaging hurricane to strike the island in many decades. In preparation for the system's arrival, many hurricane watches and warnings were put into effect. Hundreds of thousands of residents were evacuated, and Florida governor Bob Graham declared a state of emergency for six counties; this was later cancelled following the relatively minor impacts of Kate. In addition, many shelters were opened. When Kate struck the Florida Panhandle, it became the first hurricane to make landfall in that location since Hurricane Eloise Question: when was the last time miami took a direct hit from a hurricane Answer:
mid-August 1992
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Olympus Mons) As a shield volcano , Olympus Mons resembles the shape of the large volcanoes making up the Hawaiian Islands . The edifice is about 600 km ( 370 mi ) wide . Because the mountain is so large , with complex structure at its edges , allocating a height to it is difficult . Olympus Mons stands 21 km ( 13 mi ) above the Mars global datum , and its local relief , from the foot of the cliffs which form its northwest margin to its peak , is nearly 22 km ( 14 mi ) ( a little over twice the height of Mauna Kea as measured from its base on the ocean floor ) . The total elevation change from the plains of Amazonis Planitia , over 1,000 km ( 620 mi ) to the northwest , to the summit approaches 26 km ( 16 mi ) . The summit of the mountain has six nested calderas ( collapsed craters ) forming an irregular depression 60 km ( 37 mi ) × 80 km ( 50 mi ) across and up to 3.2 km ( 2.0 mi ) deep . The volcano 's outer edge consists of an escarpment , or cliff , up to 8 km ( 5.0 mi ) tall ( although obscured by lava flows in places ) , a feature unique among the shield volcanoes of Mars . Olympus Mons covers an area of about 300,000 km ( 120,000 sq mi ) , which is approximately the size of Italy , and it is supported by a 70 km ( 43 mi ) thick lithosphere . The extraordinary size of Olympus Mons is likely because Mars lacks mobile tectonic plates . Unlike on Earth , the crust of Mars remains fixed over a stationary hotspot , and a volcano can continue to discharge lava until it reaches an enormous height . Document [1](Title: Olympus Mons) Olympus Mons Olympus Mons (; Latin for Mount Olympus) is a very large shield volcano on the planet Mars. The volcano has a height of nearly 25 km (13.6 mi or 72,000 ft) as measured by the Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter (MOLA). Olympus Mons is about two and a half times Mount Everest's height above sea level. It is the largest volcano, the tallest planetary mountain, and the second tallest mountain in the Solar System compared to Rheasilvia on Vesta. It is the youngest of the large volcanoes on Mars, having formed during Mars's Hesperian Period. It had been known Document [2](Title: Diacria quadrangle) Mons and extends up to 750 km from the giant shield volcano’s base. This feature, called the Olympus Mons aureole, consists of several large lobes and has a distinctive corrugated or grooved surface texture. East of Olympus Mons, the aureole is partially covered by lava flows, but where it is exposed it goes by different names (Gigas Sulci, for example).The origin of the aureole remains debated, but it was likely formed by huge landslides or gravity-driven thrust sheets that sloughed off the edges of the Olympus Mons shield. Westward from Lycus Sulci, across the flat plains of Amazonis Planitia, lies Document [3](Title: Tharsis) the huge Olympus Mons and the Tharsis Montes are merely summit cones or parasitic cones on a much larger volcanic edifice. Tharsis Tharsis is a vast volcanic plateau centered near the equator in the western hemisphere of Mars. The region is home to the largest volcanoes in the Solar System, including the three enormous shield volcanoes Arsia Mons, Pavonis Mons, and Ascraeus Mons, which are collectively known as the Tharsis Montes. The tallest volcano on the planet, Olympus Mons, is often associated with the Tharsis region but is actually located off the western edge of the plateau. The name Tharsis Document [4](Title: Ascraeus Mons) crater Poynting is located 300 km to the west-southwest. Ascraeus Mons is roughly 480 km in diameter and is the second highest mountain on Mars, with a summit elevation of 18.1 km. The volcano has a very low profile with an average flank slope of 7°. Slopes are steepest in the middle portion of the flanks, flattening out toward the base and near the top where a broad summit plateau and caldera (collapse crater) complex are located. Volcanic vents, located on the northeastern and southwestern edges of the volcano, are sources for broad lava aprons, or fans, that bury nearby Document [5](Title: Olympus Mons) Mons aureole deposits (discussed below). Olympus Mons lies at the edge of the Tharsis bulge, an ancient vast volcanic plateau likely formed by the end of the Noachian Period. During the Hesperian, when Olympus Mons began to form, the volcano was located on a shallow slope that descended from the high in Tharsis into the northern lowland basins. Over time, these basins received large volumes of sediment eroded from Tharsis and the southern highlands. The sediments likely contained abundant Noachian-aged phyllosilicates (clays) formed during an early period on Mars when surface water was abundant, and were thickest in the northwest Document [6](Title: Ahuna Mons) on the opposite side of Ceres, fracturing the outer layers of the area and facilitating the movement of high viscosity cryovolcanic magma (consisting of muddy water ice softened by its content of salts) that was then extruded onto the surface. Crater counts suggest that formation of the mountain continued into the last several hundred million years, making this a relatively young geological feature. Ahuna Mons Ahuna Mons is the largest mountain on the dwarf planet and asteroid Ceres. It protrudes above otherwise smooth terrain, it is not an impact feature, and it appears to be the only mountain of its Document [7](Title: Marianas Trench Marine National Monument) 1.5 miles wide and 820 feet deep, an unusual depth for lagoons. The lava dome in the center of the crater rises to within 65 feet of the surface. Hydrothermal vents at about 475 feet in depth along the northeast side of the dome spew acidic water at scalding temperatures near the coral reef that quickly ascends to the sea surface. Thus, coral reefs and microbial mats are spared much of the impact of these plumes and are growing nearby, complete with thriving tropical fish. As ocean acidification increases across the Earth, this caldera offers scientists an opportunity to look Question: the extinct martian volcano olympus mons is about the size of Answer:
Italy
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2017 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship Final) Dublin won the final by a point on a 1 - 17 to 1 - 16 scoreline to claim their third title in a row , the first time this has happened since 1921 - 23 . Document [1](Title: Philip McMahon) again defeated Mayo by a single point after a replay on a scoreline of 1-15 to 1-14 to retain the Sam Maguire Cup. McMahon received his second All Star for his performances. In 2017 Dublin were narrowly defeated in the National League final by Kerry by a single point. They then went on to win a record 7 Leinster titles in a row. On the 17th September, McMahon was heavily involved as Dublin claim a historic 3 in a row All Ireland titles with another narrow 1-17 to 1-16 victory against Mayo. Having been outplayed in the first half, the Document [2](Title: 1963 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship) secured Dublin’s place in the final on a day that Cork’s train broke down en route to Dublin. Two goals from Una O'Connor and a third from Bríd Keenan at the start of the second half secured the championship for Dublin. Agnes Hourigan wrote in the Irish Press: The scoreline did scant justice to the see saw nature of the exchanges. Far greater craft, combination and cohesion in attack, together with a back line that made only one mistake in the full fifty minutes, despite long spells of Antrim pressure, gave Dublin the title after a scintillating game. At al Document [3](Title: 2013 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship) Dublin came into the season after a disappointing 2012 season and a hammering by Tipperary in the league semi-final [4-20 0-17]. In their Leinster Quarter-Final they drew with Wexford, 1-17 - 1-17 but in the replay ran out easy 8 point winners, 1-17 - 0-12. Offaly jumped to a 1-01 to 0-00 start against Kilkenny in their Quarter-Final clash. They lead at half time by 2-06 to 0-11 but failed to stop Kilkenny, although they managed to score 4 goals as Kilkenny won 0-26 to 4-09. In their semi-final Dublin ran at Kilkenny and held out for a draw in Document [4](Title: UEFA Euro 1996 qualifying play-off) the Irish then endured an embarrassing 0–0 draw to Liechtenstein (this was Liechtenstein's only point in their ten matches), before losing twice to Austria, on both occasions by three goals to one. Although they defeated Latvia, Ireland needed to beat Portugal in Lisbon to qualify outright, but lost 3–0. The Republic of Ireland therefore finished second in Group 6, 6 points behind Portugal, and tied at 17 points with Northern Ireland. The Republic of Ireland had a goal difference of +6, while Northern Ireland only had +5, thus putting the Republic of Ireland above Northern Ireland. The runners-up of each Document [5](Title: Johnny Leahy) Dublin won the game by 5–4 to 4–2. Tipp went into decline for a number of year following this defeat, however, the team bounced back in 1922 with Leahy collecting a third Munster title as captain. Galway fell in the All-Ireland semi-final, setting up a championship decider with old rivals Kilkenny. Leahy's side were up by three points with three minutes to go, however, two quick Kilkenny goals resulted in a 4–2 to 2–6 victory for Kilkenny. It would be another forty-five years before they beat Tipperary in the championship again. Tipp surrendered their provincial crown to Limerick in 1923, Document [6](Title: Liam Sammon) the Connacht decider, Mayo gave them a scare. In a tight match Galway secured a 0–12 to 1–8 victory and a first Connacht senior winners' medal. The westerners only had two points to spare over Cork in the All-Ireland semi-final, reaching their fourth consecutive championship final, this time with Meath providing the opposition. It was Sammon's first championship decider as the fortunes of the two counties contrasted greatly. Galway were looking for a third All-Ireland title in-a-row, while Meath were looking for their third All-Ireland title ever. In a disappointing game Galway's Mattie McDonagh scored the only goal when a Document [7](Title: Brian Mullins) 1965. A new look Dublin under the stewardship of Kevin Heffernan made no mistake in securing a 1–14 to 1–9 victory. It was Mullins's first Leinster winners' medal in the senior grade. Dublin later surprisingly defeated All-Ireland title-holders Cork in the semi-final, thus booking a place in the All-Ireland final against Galway. The men from the west, who had been beaten in two of the previous three championship deciders, took a 1–4 to 0–5 lead at half-time, however, the real turning point of the game came in the 52nd minute. Galway were awarded a penalty which Liam Sammon stepped up Question: who won the all ireland football final 2017 Answer:
Dublin
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Justice League (film)) Justice League is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics superhero team of the same name , distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures . It is the follow - up to 2016 's Batman v Superman : Dawn of Justice and the fifth installment in the DC Extended Universe ( DCEU ) . The film is directed by Zack Snyder , written by Chris Terrio and Joss Whedon , and features an ensemble cast that includes Ben Affleck , Henry Cavill , Gal Gadot , Ezra Miller , Jason Momoa , and Ray Fisher as the title team , with Amy Adams , Jeremy Irons , Diane Lane , Connie Nielsen , and J.K. Simmons in supporting roles . In the film , Batman and Wonder Woman recruit The Flash , Aquaman , and Cyborg after Superman 's death to save the world from the catastrophic threat of Steppenwolf and his army of Parademons . Document [1](Title: Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice) that approaches a functional movie. In the process, it only makes the original cut even more inexplicable and terrible." The film debuted in first place on the home video sales chart for the week ending July 24, 2016. , it has made $21.2million in DVD sales and $54.8million in Blu-ray sales, totaling nearly $76million. Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice is a 2016 American superhero film featuring the DC Comics characters Batman and Superman. Directed by Zack Snyder, the film is the second installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU), following 2013's "Man of Document [2](Title: Wonder Woman in other media) or that references Wonder Woman: Wonder Woman in other media Since her debut in "All Star Comics" #8 (December 1941), Diana Prince/Wonder Woman has appeared in a number of formats besides comic books. Genres include animated television shows, direct-to-DVD animated films, video games, the 1970s live action television series, "Wonder Woman", the 2014 CGI theatrical release, "The Lego Movie", and the live-action DCEU films, "" (2016), "Wonder Woman" (2017), and "Justice League" (2017). She will appear in "Wonder Woman 1984", which will be released in 2020. "Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice" is a 2016 American superhero film and the Document [3](Title: DC Extended Universe) Gal Gadot was cast as Diana Prince / Wonder Woman, marking the character's first appearance in a live-action theatrical film. Later in the month, Chris Terrio was hired to rewrite Goyer's script. In January 2014, the film was delayed from its July 17, 2015, release date to May 6, 2016, to give the filmmakers "time to realize fully their vision, given the complex visual nature of the story". Later that month, Jesse Eisenberg and Jeremy Irons joined the cast as Lex Luthor and Alfred Pennyworth, respectively. In May 2014, the film's title was revealed to be "Batman v Superman: Dawn Document [4](Title: Justice League (TV series)) Bruce Timm announced that a direct-to-video "Justice League" feature film was in the works. The film was intended to make a bridge between the second season of "Justice League" to the first season of "Justice League Unlimited". The film was planned to reveal how Wonder Woman acquired her Invisible-Jet, and also planned to feature the Crime Syndicate as the main antagonists, an idea that was originally conceived for the two-part episode "A Better World", until the Syndicate was replaced by the Justice Lords. Dwayne McDuffie wrote the script and Andrea Romano assembled the cast, but Warner Bros. finally scrapped the Document [5](Title: Justice League of America (film)) Justice League of America (film) Justice League of America is a 1997 television film and an unsuccessful pilot produced by CBS and directed by Félix Enríquez Alcalá, based on a team of fictional DC Comics superheroes from the comic of the same name. The film centers on a female meteorologist who gains superpowers and is later inducted into the "Justice League", while the city of New Metro is held for ransom by a terrorist armed with a weather control device. The film is interjected with mock-interviews of members of the Justice League, speaking about life as a superhero in the Document [6](Title: Super Friends) Mxyzptlk travel to different worlds within the DC Universe. On one of them, they encounter the Super Friends. At the end of "Secret Origins," the premiere three-episode arc of "Justice League", Superman proposes the formation of a superhero coalition including himself, Batman, Wonder Woman, the Flash (Wally West), the Green Lantern (John Stewart), the Martian Manhunter, and Hawkgirl. In a direct reference (and perhaps a criticism of the somewhat silly name), the Flash jokingly asks if such a team would be called "Super Friends". Superman relabels the guild as the "Justice League". In the animated series "Justice League Unlimited", Gorilla Document [7](Title: Justice League (TV series)) Justice League (TV series) Justice League is an American animated television series which ran from 2001 to 2004 on Cartoon Network. It is part of the DC animated universe. The show was produced by Warner Bros. Animation. It is based on the Justice League of America and associated comic book characters published by DC Comics. After the second season, the series was replaced by "Justice League Unlimited", a successor series which aired for three seasons. Bruce Timm, who co-produced "" and "" in the 1990s, became producer on an animated series focusing on the Justice League. The roster consisted of Question: who's the villain in the justice league movie Answer:
Steppenwolf
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Bo (dog)) Bo ( born October 9 , 2008 ) is a pet dog of the Obama family , the former First Family of the United States . Bo is a male Portuguese Water Dog . President Barack Obama and his family were given the dog as a gift after months of speculation about the breed and identity of their future pet . The final choice was made in part because Malia Obama 's allergies dictated a need for a hypoallergenic breed . Bo has occasionally been called '' First Dog '' . In August 2013 , Bo was joined by Sunny , a female dog of the same breed . Document [1](Title: Bichon) blood, or that it's simply a terrier type from Tibet with no connections at all to the bichons. However, it does have a typical friendly bichon temperament. It comes in all colors. Specifically in Russia, other bichons were developed, the Bolonkas. After the retreat of Napoleon's army, left-behind bichons, primarily the Bolognese and Bichon Frise, were bred into a unique breed called the Franzuskaya Bolonka. After World War II, the "French Bolonka" was then bred with poodles and silky terriers such as the Yorkshire Terrier to produce a small dog with a multi-coloured, long, wavy coat, called the Tsvetnaya Bolonka, Document [2](Title: Ca de Bou) Sweden, also have breeders but not many, and the breed is pretty well unknown. The first Ca de Bou was introduced to the UK from France in 2001 by a Mr. Williams of Gloucestershire. In the 21st century, the Ca de Bou's future looks good. There is a bigger interest in the breed, with other names such as Mallorquin Mastiff, and thanks to the Internet, a closer link between Ca de Bou owners, breeders and passionate people, who love this breed. The increased interest carries with it potential pitfalls, however, as with the rapid development of other breeds when breeders Document [3](Title: Early life and career of Barack Obama) Early life and career of Barack Obama Barack Obama, the 44th President of the United States, was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii to Barack Obama, Sr. (1936–1982) (born in Rachuonyo District, British Kenya) and Stanley Ann Dunham, known as Ann (1942–1995) (born in Wichita, Kansas, United States). Barack Obama spent most of his childhood years in Honolulu, where his mother attended the University of Hawaii at Manoa. Obama started a close relationship with his maternal grandparents. In 1965, his mother remarried to Lolo Soetoro from Indonesia. Two years later, Dunham took Obama with her to Indonesia to Document [4](Title: Miss Beazley (dog)) Miss Beazley (dog) Miss Beazley (October 28, 2004 – May 17, 2014) was a Scottish Terrier which belonged to former U.S. President George W. Bush and former U.S. First Lady Laura Bush. Miss Beazley's father, a Scottish terrier named Clinton, was born on November 7, 2000. Clinton was the half-brother of the Bushes' first Scottish terrier, Barney. Miss Beazley's mother, Blackwatch Elizabeth, was bred by dog breeder Patricia Gilmore of Livingston, New Jersey. Gilmore would also breed Miss Beazley, a purebred Scottish terrier who was born in 2004. Miss Beazley was adopted as a birthday present from President Bush to Document [5](Title: Bode Uale) Bode Uale Bode Uale was the first family court judge appointed in the United States who was of Samoan descent. Uale currently serves as the lead judge of the Honolulu Family Court's Domestic Division. He was raised in Laie, Hawaii and graduated in 1979 from Brigham Young University–Hawaii with a degree in political science. He later earned a Juris Doctorate in 1984 from the University of Hawaii. He worked as a public defender from 1984 to 1989 and practiced private law from 1989 to 1991. He was appointed as a family court judge by Chief Justice Herman Lum in 1991. Document [6](Title: Leptoconops kerteszi) are 3.5 mm to 4 mm long with a lighter brown than the females. It can be found in the United States, Egypt, and Tunisia. The common name comes from Bodega Bay in California which is where the species were first studied. Although the species were first studied in California, it was first found and scientifically named in Cairo, Egypt in 1908. The species breed in the sand of lakes and marshes. Their breeding grounds are located at high tide in a damp area with no vegetation. Its larvae can be found in the first centimeter of its breeding ground Document [7](Title: Bosaso Tannery) China and Italy. Raw camel hides and sheep and goat skin are also dispatched to the United Arab Emirates. The wet blue type is exported to the Middle East and various parts of Europe. In Spain and Germany, the pickled type is sent to meet the high demand. The Bosaso Tannery is a joint venture firm, which is owned by local traders. With a staff of upwards of 1,000 workers, it has 106 branches throughout the Puntland region. The company is managed by Director General Mohamed Dirye Hussein. He is also a majority shareholder in the firm. Bosaso Tannery Bosaso Question: what kind of dog is bo and sunny Answer:
Portuguese Water Dog
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Welcome to the Black Parade) '' Welcome to the Black Parade '' is the first single and fifth track from My Chemical Romance 's third studio album , The Black Parade . It was released on September 11 , 2006 , on iTunes and October 9 , 2006 , on CD . It is the band 's eighth single . The studio version was available on Myspace on September 2 , 2006 . It was named one of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 's 500 Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll . The music video for the single was recognized as MTV 's '' Greatest Music Video of the Century '' in 2017 . The cover art of the single is the only artwork where the band appears , with the exception of the cover art for '' The Ghost of You '' , where they are shown as silhouettes . Document [1](Title: The Black Parade) Wagner, who wished to remain anonymous. Following the November 11, 2007, show in Newcastle, Frank Iero left the tour to return home after learning about a family member's illness. He was replaced by Matt Cortez. Additional musicians Limited edition The Black Parade The Black Parade is the third studio album by American rock band My Chemical Romance. Released on October 23, 2006, through Reprise Records, it was produced by Rob Cavallo, known for having produced multiple albums for Goo Goo Dolls and Green Day. It is a rock opera centering on a dying character with cancer known as "The Patient". Document [2](Title: The Ghost of You) "gave us their blessing", as stated by Gerard. In the music video for "Welcome to the Black Parade" Mikey is seen with a medal on his jacket. It is thought that this is related to him dying in the music video for "The Ghost of You". US promotional CD UK promotional CD UK 7" vinyl UK CD1 UK CD2 iTunes EP The Ghost of You "The Ghost of You" is the fourth and final single and sixth track from My Chemical Romance's second studio album, "Three Cheers for Sweet Revenge". "The Ghost of You" was released to radio on September Document [3](Title: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame) its opening in 1995. It contains songs recorded from the 1920s through the 1990s. The oldest song on the list is "Wabash Cannonball", written circa 1882 and credited to J. A. Roff. Since then, however, an additional 160 songs have been added, and the list is now simply referred to as "The Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll". The most recent songs on the list are Gnarls Barkley's "Crazy" and My Chemical Romance's "Welcome to the Black Parade", both released in 2006. The Beatles and the Rolling Stones are the most represented on the 660-song list, with eight songs each. Document [4](Title: The Black Box Revelation) Music Industry Awards in Flanders, for best Live Act and best Rock/Alternative music. The single Lust or Love was released on 14 February 2011, whilst the band was working on their third album with Alain Johannes (Queens of the Stone Age) in Hollywood, LA. Black Box Revelation released a new single on June 1, 2011 called, "Rattle My Heart". It's the lead single from their 3rd album, My Perception, which was released worldwide on September 30, 2011. They released 'My Perception' as follow up single. Black Box Revelation is receiving support from its newly found American label Merovee Records, partially Document [5](Title: Glee: The Music, Volume 5) 5,700 copies in its second week of release. The album debuted in Ireland on April 14, 2011 at number five. All songs from the album have been released as singles, available for digital download. "Thriller / Heads Will Roll" has charted highest in Australia, at number 17, while the Glee Cast original "Loser Like Me" charted highest in the United States and Canada, at number 6 and 9, respectively. Two tracks on the album have charted higher on the "Billboard" Hot 100 than the original versions. The cast's cover of My Chemical Romance's "Sing" charted at number 49 while the Document [6](Title: Black Tide) on tour supporting Bullet for My Valentine and Escape the Fate on their US tour in September–October 2010. On September 17, 2010, the first single from the upcoming album, "Bury Me," was released. The CD single also included a B-side entitled "Honest Eyes" (which was later released as a single on its own). Following the release of the single, the band announced that the new album has a tentative release date of February 2011, through Interscope Records, and that it would be self-titled. The band was the confirmed opening act for Iron Maiden on two shows in Florida. It was Document [7](Title: Danger Days: The True Lives of the Fabulous Killjoys) power pop..." and that "there’s no emo bloodletting but for most listeners it’s crystallized fun, the purest rush My Chemical Romance has ever delivered." "Rock Sound" later reviewed the album, saying that "If MCR were your favourite band in the past it might feel like it’s going to take some steady reappraisal before you ink their new logo on your rough book" and that "Danger Days simply sounds like they’re having way more fun than ever." with a rating of eight stars out of ten. It was number 28 on "Rolling Stone"s list of the 30 Best Albums of 2010. Question: when did welcome to the black parade come out Answer:
September 11 , 2006
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: A Fever You Can't Sweat Out) A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out is the debut studio album by American rock band Panic ! at the Disco . Produced by Matt Squire , the album was released on September 27 , 2005 , on Decaydance and Fueled by Ramen . The group formed in Las Vegas in 2004 and began posting demos online , which caught the attention of Fall Out Boy bassist Pete Wentz . Wentz signed the group to his own imprint label , Decaydance , without them having ever performed live . Document [1](Title: The Academy Is...) was finishing up work on Fall Out Boy's second album From Under the Cork Tree and his "latest side project" with John Janick of Fueled by Ramen, he discovered Panic! at the Disco and helped them release their debut album "A Fever You Can't Sweat Out" through his label Decaydance. The Academy Is... was also signed to Decaydance that year. On October 26, 2006, The Academy Is... had announced via the blog on their official website that Thomas Conrad and the band had parted ways. Michael Guy Chislett joined the band to replace Conrad on guitar. While touring as a Document [2](Title: Panic! at the Disco) by several music publications, the band adopted a very different style for the touring in support of "Pretty. Odd.", in contrast to the dark, circus-themed elements of the band's previous stage shows. Each show contained "woodsy set pieces, projections of flora and fauna, and mic stands wrapped in lights and flowers," and each band member dressed in a vest. While reflecting on the theatrical nature of "A Fever You Can't Sweat Out" touring, Urie commented: "We did it and it was a lot of fun when we did it, but this time around I think we wanted to get back Document [3](Title: When Your Heart Stops Beating) Canada alongside Fall Out Boy, the Academy Is… and Paul Wall. The band began including Blink songs—"What's My Age Again?" and "The Rock Show"—into setlists, despite the band's stance against doing so months before. "Travis and I "love" our history with Blink-182, and it seems a shame to let those songs sit dormant forever because of what happened two years ago," said Hoppus on his blog. Hoppus later joined Panic! at the Disco on one date for an acoustic run-through of "What's My Age Again?". Further August 2007 dates were postponed for unclear reasons; Hoppus stated the band had decided Document [4](Title: Nothing Personal (All Time Low album)) smothered in pop fairy dust". He went on to add that, ""Nothing Personal" is simply a good, fun record." "Rock Sound" stated the band had "nailed it with their third offering". The review went on to say, "Lead single 'Weightless' kicks things off in cracking fashion with its epic sing-along chorus, and the momentum continues well into the rest of the album. Matt Squire (Panic! at the Disco) returns with his trademark production polish". Courtney Lear of online music site ShockHound, also praised the album, commenting that it had "massive hooks and memorable choruses, with frontman Alex Gaskarth singing songs Document [5](Title: Patrick Stump) Stump views himself as more of a rhythm guitarist because of his drumming background. He is the lead vocalist, guitarist, and primary composer for the band, with bassist Pete Wentz taking lyrical duties. The band's first mini-LP, "Fall Out Boy's Evening Out with Your Girlfriend", was released in March 2003 on Uprising Records. They then released their first full-length album, "Take This to Your Grave" on Fueled by Ramen on May 6, 2003. In the same year, Stump decided to professionally drop the "h" in his surname to reduce mispronunciations. In 2003, Stump and his fellow band members went on Document [6](Title: Fever Fever (band)) multi-instrumentalist Wes Black, bassist Andrew Bashaw, and drummer and background vocalist Zack Taylor. The band commenced as a musical entity in 2005, with their first release "Fever Fever", an extended play, that was independently released in 2008. Their second release, an album "LoveQuest", was released independently the next year. They released two more extended plays, "Kingdom" in 2012, and "Native Color" in 2013. Their first studio album, "Aftermath", was released on September 16, 2014, from Slospeak Records. They released two singles from this album to Christian rock radio stations, where "Billboard" magazine reports "Hypnotized" peaked at No. 7, and their Document [7](Title: High Hopes (album)) out shows on his solo Devils & Dust Tour performing the song on a pump organ. According to Aniello, songs such as "Cold Spot," "Hey, Blue Eyes," "American Beauty" and "Mary, Mary" were among the 20 songs recorded that did not make the final cut. Those songs, with the exception of "Cold Spot," were released on the "American Beauty" EP in April 2014. On December 28, 2013, Amazon.com made the album available for purchase as individual MP3 files through their mobile application. Amazon quickly removed the files, but it was too late and the album leaked by mid-day. On January Question: when was a fever you cant sweat out released Answer:
September 27 , 2005
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: People's Party (United States)) Established in 1891 , as a result of the Populist movement , the People 's Party reached its peak in the 1892 presidential election , when its ticket , composed of James B. Weaver and James G. Field , won 8.5 % of the popular vote and carried five states ( Colorado , Idaho , Kansas , Nevada and North Dakota ) , and the 1894 House of Representatives elections , when it took over 10 % of the vote . Built on a coalition of poor , white cotton farmers in the South ( especially North Carolina , Alabama and Texas ) and hard - pressed wheat farmers in the Plains states ( especially Kansas and Nebraska ) , the Populists represented a radical crusading form of agrarianism and hostility to elites , cities , banks , railroads , and gold . Document [1](Title: People's Party (United States)) "run" for president, while traditional candidates would use "front porch campaigns." Bryan also faced a massive financial and organizational disadvantage. The Populist movement never recovered from the failure of 1896, and national fusion with the Democrats proved disastrous to the party. In the Midwest, the Populist Party essentially merged into the Democratic Party before the end of the 1890s. In the South, the National alliance with the Democrats sapped the ability of the Populists to remain independent. Tennessee's Populist Party was demoralized by a diminishing membership, and puzzled and split by the dilemma of whether to fight the state-level enemy Document [2](Title: Socialist Party of Oklahoma) origins. Six Republicans, 5 Democrats, 1 Populist, and 1 Republican-leaning Independent were elected to the 1890 Oklahoma Territorial Council (Senate), while the first House of Representatives included 14 Republicans, 8 Democrats, and 4 Populists. Oklahoma was, in short, a three party state from the outset. The People's Party remained an extremely effective political entity for two more election cycles. In 1892 the Oklahoma People's Party advanced a full slate of its candidates, committed to the third party approach but relegated to third place. In the elections of November 1894, however, the People's Party seemed to break through, outpolling the candidate Document [3](Title: People's Party (United States)) against foreigners and Jews. Populists saw the Panic of 1893 as confirmation that evil global conspiracies and big city villains were to blame. Historian Hasia Diner says: In the lead-up to the 1896 presidential election, mid-roaders, fusionists, and free silver Democrats all maneuvered to put their favored candidates in the best position to win. Mid-roaders sought to ensure that the Populists would hold their national convention before that of the Democratic Party, thereby ensuring that they could not be accused of dividing "reform" forces. Defying those hopes, Taubeneck arranged for the 1896 Populist National Convention to take place one week Document [4](Title: Omaha Platform) known as the initiative and referendum," "the unperverted Australian of secret ballot system," the nationalization of the railroads, the telegraph, and the telephone systems, a postal savings, "a graduated income tax," and "the free and unlimited coinage of silver." In referencing the Omaha Platform, Senator George Norris of Nebraska suggested the wealth of the "super rich" had to begin flowing "to all the people, from whom it was originally taken." The Populist, or People's, Party went on to capture 11 seats in the United States House of Representatives, several governors and the state legislatures of Kansas, Nebraska and North Carolina. Document [5](Title: Bryant W. Bailey) Bailey, another leading Populist at the founding convention was Hardy L. Brian, a Grant Parish native then residing in Winnfield. The national Populists offered their first presidential nominee in 1892, General James B. Weaver of Iowa, who won four states, mostly in the American West. From 1893 to 1907, Bailey edited his "Winnfield Comrade" newspaper in Winnfield, which became the ancestral home of the Democratic Long political faction. Longism was considered an outgrowth of the early Populist movement; indeed some viewed Huey Pierce Long, Jr., as a "radical populist." In both 1894 and 1896, when the Populists endorsed the Democratic Document [6](Title: Presidency of Benjamin Harrison) the past four years had made imported goods so expensive that many voters had begun to favor lowering the tariff. The Populist Party held its first national convention in July, nominated a presidential ticket led by former Congressman James Weaver of Iowa. The convention adopted the Omaha Platform, which called for free silver, the reintroduction of Greenbacks, a graduated income tax, an eight-hour work day, the direct election of senators, and the nationalization of railroads. Many traditionally Republican Westerners defected to Weaver, but the party failed to galvanize its supporters in the South, with the exception of North Carolina. The Document [7](Title: People's Party (United States)) accepted that comparison, the term "populist" began to apply to any anti-establishment movement. One definition of the term describes populists as "a believer in the rights, wisdom, or virtues of the common people." In the 21st century, politicians as diverse as Bernie Sanders and Donald Trump have been labeled as populists. Approximately forty-five members of the party served in the U.S. Congress between 1891 and 1902. These included six United States Senators: The following were Populist members of the U.S. House of Representatives: 52nd United States Congress 53rd United States Congress 54th United States Congress 55th United States Congress 56th Question: who did the peoples party nominate for president in 1892 Answer:
James B. Weaver
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Big Mouth (TV series)) Kat Dennings as Leah Birch Document [1](Title: Hold Your Piece) Ultimately, "A.D." calls Hanna a loser and doesn't give her her piece of the puzzle. Spencer (Troian Bellisario) is invited by Detective Furey (Nicholas Gonzalez) to visit an educational centre he visited as a child. There, they kiss and Furey makes a bandage on Spencer's wound, remnants of the shooting. Aria (Lucy Hale) and Emily (Shay Mitchell) investigate on Sydney's (Chloe Bridges) strange behaviour using Aria's recent skills of hacking, which were taught to her by Caleb. Sydney reveals to the girls that she allegedly no longer play on Jenna's game, and that Jenna has become someone truly dangerous. However, Document [2](Title: Pretty Little Liars (novel)) She meets and ends up making out with a guy in a local bar who is revealed later to be her English teacher, Ezra Fitz, but her brother tries to set her up with Noel Khan, another popular guy who is also her brother's best friend. Emily befriends the new girl in town, Maya St. Germain, and soon develops romantic feelings for her, and tries to hide these feelings from her family and her boyfriend. Hanna lost the weight and is the new popular girl in town alongside the former nerd, Mona Vanderwaal. She and Mona sometimes shoplift designer clothing, Document [3](Title: The Mayor (TV series)) pitched to the ABC network in the summer of 2016, and it has drawn some comparisons to the outcome of the 2016 U.S. Presidential election as well as Donald Trump's presidential campaign and victory. The series' creator, Jeremy Bronson, has stated the show is not meant to be a parody or satire, but he has admitted that the pilot episode drew some inspiration from President Trump. On January 26, 2017, Brandon Micheal Hall was cast as Courtney Rose. Lea Michele was cast as Valentina Barella on February 23, 2017. On March 16, 2017, Yvette Nicole Brown was cast as Dina Document [4](Title: 2 Broke Girls (season 1)) but that's the trend in many comedies these days. Kat Dennings and Beth Behrs have great chemistry and comic timing together. The supporting cast at the diner is pretty funny in small doses. Jennifer Coolidge was also a welcome later addition to the cast." Emily Nussbaum of "The New Yorker" wrote a mixed review of the series. Favoring it over Cumming's series on NBC, Nussbaum praised the character Max as something new for network television, highlighting her sense of humor and her contrasting nature to that of "Whitney"'s lead character. However, she was critical of the racial strereotypes present in Document [5](Title: Tessa Ferrer) 6, Ferrer returned to her recurring role as Dr. Leah Murphy in "Grey's Anatomy". In 2014, Ferrer had recurring role in the CBS series "Extant". In 2015, she had recurring role on the second season of FXX comedy series, "You're the Worst". Tessa Ferrer Tessa Rose Ferrer (born March 30, 1986) is an American actress. She is known for playing Dr. Leah Murphy, a surgical intern then resident, in "Grey's Anatomy". She is the daughter of singer Debby Boone and Gabriel Ferrer. In 2012, Shonda Rhimes cast Ferrer in a recurring role as Dr. Leah Murphy in Season 9 of Document [6](Title: Now and Then (film)) narrates the story. As an adolescent, Samantha was considered the "weird" girl who liked performing seances and was interested in science fiction and the supernatural. Roberta Martin, a doctor, was a tough tomboy whose mother died when she was four years old. Chrissy DeWitt, who lives in her childhood home, is married and about to give birth to her first child. As a naïve youngster, she was overly sheltered by her mother. Tina "Teeny" Tercell is a successful Hollywood actress; as a child, she had always dreamed of fame. Teeny and Samantha have not visited their hometown in ten years. Document [7](Title: Sarah Danielle Madison) fellow medical resident and love interest to Kyle McCarty (played by Kevin Rahm) on "Judging Amy". In 2009, she appeared on the medical drama "House" as the wife of a pain-ridden, suicidal patient in the episode "Painless". She played Colleen Sarkoissian, Liam's mother on The CW's "90210". Though sometimes credited as Sarah Goldberg, Sarah Danielle Goldberg or Sarah Danielle, the actress preferred to use Sarah Danielle Madison as her professional name because of her fondness for "Madison" the mermaid in the 1984 movie "Splash". On September 27, 2014, Madison died in her sleep, twenty-one days after her 40th birthday, during Question: who is the voice of leah in big mouth Answer:
Kat Dennings
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: International Development Association) The IDA lends to countries with the aim to finance projects that will develop infrastructure and improve education , healthcare , access to clean water and sanitation facilities , and environmental responsibility . It is considered to be the soft lending window of the World Bank , while the IBRD is considered to be the hard lending window . The association offers grants and loans with maturities ranging from 25 to 40 years , grace periods of 5 to 10 years , and interest rates of 2.8 % or 1.25 % depending on whether the borrower is a blend country and to which degree it is eligible . Regular IDA - eligible borrowers may take advantage of no - interest loans . Financial resources are allocated to eligible countries based on their success at implementing pro-growth and a poverty - reducing domestic policies . The IDA uses the World Bank 's Country Policy and Institutional Assessment ( CPIA ) development indicator to determine each country 's place in a resource allocation index . It then prioritizes its lending to those countries which are indicated to be most promising in terms of favorable policies and aid effectiveness . The IDA adopted the Crisis Response Window in 2007 to enable the rapid provision of emergency financing in response to crises . The association adopted the Immediate Response Mechanism in 2011 to provide IDA borrowers with immediate access to withdraw undisbursed portions of their loans , should a crisis arise that meets the mechanism 's criteria . Document [1](Title: World Bank) World Bank The World Bank () is an international financial institution that provides loans to countries of the world for capital projects. It comprises two institutions: the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), and the International Development Association (IDA). The World Bank is a component of the World Bank Group. The World Bank's most recent stated goal is the reduction of poverty. As of November 2018, the largest recipients of world bank loans were India ($859 million in 2018) and China ($370 million in 2018), through loans from IBRD. The World Bank is different from the World Bank Group, Document [2](Title: International Monetary Fund) countries with IMF loan agreements to determine if a shortage of capital was due to economic fluctuations or economic policy. The IMF also researched what types of government policy would ensure economic recovery. A particular concern of the IMF was to prevent financial crisis, such as those in Mexico 1982, Brazil in 1987, East Asia in 1997–98 and Russia in 1998, from spreading and threatening the entire global financial and currency system. The challenge was to promote and implement policy that reduced the frequency of crises among the emerging market countries, especially the middle-income countries which are vulnerable to massive Document [3](Title: Aid) of aid officials and representatives of donor and recipient countries. Its Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness outlines rules to improve the quality of aid. A major proportion of aid from donor nations is tied, mandating that a receiving nation spend on products and expertise originating only from the donor country. The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, as primary holders of developing countries' debt, attach structural adjustment conditionalities to loans which generally include the elimination of state subsidies and the privatization of state services. For example, the World Bank presses poor nations to eliminate subsidies for fertilizer even while Document [4](Title: International Monetary Fund) income lines: certain countries provide the financial resources while others use these resources. Both developed country "creditors" and developing country "borrowers" are members of the IMF. The developed countries provide the financial resources but rarely enter into IMF loan agreements; they are the creditors. Conversely, the developing countries use the lending services but contribute little to the pool of money available to lend because their quotas are smaller; they are the borrowers. Thus, tension is created around governance issues because these two groups, creditors and borrowers, have fundamentally different interests. The criticism is that the system of voting power distribution Document [5](Title: International Desalination Association) is associated with the United Nations as part of a growing international network of non-governmental organizations (NGOs). IDA connects the global desalination community in many ways. We serve more than 2,600 core members in 60 countries and reaches an additional 4,000 affiliate members around the world. Our membership includes scientists, utilities and other end-users, engineers, consultants, financiers, developers, researchers and students representing governments, corporations and academia. IDA's educational resources include scholarships, the IDA Fellowship Program, Young Leaders Program and the IDA Desalination Academy. IDA's publications and online and multi-media communications provide ready access to timely industry information. Workshops and conferences Document [6](Title: Credit rationing) lending scarcer and more difficult, resulting in a credit crunch. This provides a framework under which some credit rationing might be optimal, as a way of screening potentially harmful investments. Finally, it is worthwhile to consider how credit rationing might arise as a feature of sovereign (government) lending, that is, lending to countries. Sovereign lending is a very different story than domestic lending, due to the absence of enforcement mechanisms in the case of bankruptcy, as there is no internationally acknowledged agency for such issues. If a country for one reason or another announces that it is either unable or Document [7](Title: The International Institute for Homeland Security, Defense and Restoration) With expertise in building sustainable growth, the IEDA facilitates institutional investment financing, public debt financing and private sector ventures. 2015-2020 Global Economic Security Initiative (GESI) strategy provides an accelerated approach to economic development by leveraging existing global agreements, investments and "Centers of Excellence" to fast track global cooperation program to build businesses, create jobs and manufacturing opportunities for communities. In 2015, the International Institute serves as a global innovation hub for technology advancements in financial sector, health sector and public safety sector. In 2014 the International Institute developed the Multinational Research and Development Strategy that leveraged over a decade of Question: which institute is known as soft loan window of world bank Answer:
The IDA
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Lion King (musical)) Character Original Broadway Cast Original West End Cast Simba Jason Raize Roger Wright Scar John Vickery Rob Edwards Mufasa Samuel E. Wright Cornell John Nala Heather Headley Paulette Ivory Rafiki Tsidii Le Loka Josette Bushell - Mingo Timon Max Casella Simon Gregor Pumbaa Tom Alan Robbins Martyn Ellis Zazu Geoff Hoyle Gregory Gudgeon Shenzi Tracy Nicole Chapman Stephanie Charles Banzai Stanley Wayne Mathis Paul J. Medford Ed Kevin Cahoon Christopher Holt Sarabi Gina Breedlove Dawn Michael Young Simba Scott Irby - Ranniar Luke Youngblood Young Nala Kajuana Shuford Dominique Moore Document [1](Title: Sex (play)) original production was directed by Edward Elsner, produced by C. William Morganstern, and stage managed by Alfred L. Rigali. The original cast featured Mae West as Margy LaMont, Al Re Alia as Curley, Conde Brewer as Condez, Gordon Earle as Waiter, D. J. Hamilton as Jones, Frank Howard as Jenkins, Michael Markham as Spanish Dancer, Constance Morganstern as Marie, Mary Morrisey as Red, Barry O'Neill as Lieutenant Gregg, Ann Reader as Agnes Scott, Pacie Ripple as Robert Stanton, George Rogers as Captain Carter, Warren Sterling as Rocky Waldron, Eda Von Buelow as Clara Smith, and Lyons Wickland as Jimmy Stanton. Document [2](Title: St Kilda Cycling Club) Jo Hogan, Alison Raaymakers, Mary Rogers Men 45+: Jeff Provan, Marcus Balscheit Women B: Kristin Hendrikksson, Nerissa Stafford, Caitlin Chancellor Juniors: James Jones Men: David Loakes, Robert Crowe, Stuart Hill Women: Cristine Foster, Emma Colson, Philippa Read Men 45+: Tom Walker, Peter Zvendeniuk, Michael Day Juniors: Michael Jeffs, Oscar Kazmanli-Liffen Men: Wade Wallace, Ben Juzwin, James Broadway Women's: Cristine Foster, Ginger Kidd, Stephanie McGrath Men 35+: James Broadway Men 45+: Pete Knight Men: Sean Hanneberry, David Loakes, Damon Ginns Women: Cristine Foster, Sharon Laws, Melinda Jacobsen Masters: Peter Zvendeniuk, Brad Speller, Alan Nelson Men: Reece Stephens, James Broadway, Brett Perez Document [3](Title: Priscilla, Queen of the Desert (musical)) Broadway, the show made its North American debut at the Princess of Wales Theatre in Toronto for a limited 12-week tryout. The original cast included Will Swenson as Tick/Mitzi, Tony Sheldon, again, reprising his role of Bernadette, and Nick Adams as Adam/Felicia. Choreography is by Ross Coleman, set design by Brian Thomson, lighting design by Nick Schlieper and costume designs by Tim Chappel and Lizzy Gardiner. Producers include Bette Midler, who joined the production team after seeing the West End production; Liz Koops and Garry McQuinn for Back Row Productions; Michael Hamlyn for Specific Films; Allan Scott Productions; David Mirvish; Document [4](Title: The Rocky Horror Show) West End Comedy Theatre in 1980, Antoinette Byron as Janet Weiss, David Frezza as Brad Majors, Perry Bedden (a cast member of the original 1975 film) as Riff Raff, Luz Yeomans as Magenta/Usherette (later replaced by Kerry Myers after the Sydney season), Gina Mendoza as Columbia, Steve J. Spears as Eddie/Dr. Scott (later replaced by Ignatius Jones after the Sydney season), and Jay Hackett as Rocky Horror. During the tour, the role of The Narrator was shared between three different actors: Ian "Molly" Meldrum (during the Melbourne season), Noel Ferrier (during the Adelaide season), and Stuart Wagstaff (during the rest Document [5](Title: Simon and Laura) subsequently opening at the Strand Theatre in London's West End on 25 November. Directed by Murray Macdonald, it starred Roland Culver, Coral Browne, Ian Carmichael, Dora Bryan, Ernest Thesiger and Esma Cannon, with settings designed by Alan Tagg. According to Frances Stephens, editor of "Theatre World", ""Simon and Laura" has as its amusing central theme the guying of television family serials and the author is well served by the very talented cast." "We have often been taken, with sufficiently comic results, behind the scenes in the playhouse and film studio," noted "The Stage", "but it has remained for Mr Melville Document [6](Title: American Idiot (musical)) to Broadway. The musical premiered at the Berkeley Repertory Theatre. Previews began on September 4, 2009 and the official opening was on September 15, 2009. After becoming the top-grossing show in the theatre's history, the producers extended the limited run twice to November 15, 2009. The cast included John Gallagher Jr. as Johnny, Matt Caplan as Tunny, Michael Esper as Will, Tony Vincent as St. Jimmy, Rebecca Naomi Jones as Whatsername, Mary Faber as Heather, and Christina Sajous as the Extraordinary Girl. The musical transferred to the St. James Theatre on Broadway, with previews beginning on March 24, 2010. It Document [7](Title: The Lady from Dubuque) 10, 2007. Directed by David Esbjornson, the cast featured Carla Harting (Jo), Myra Carter (Elizabeth), Kristin Flanders, and Paul Morgan Stetler. Esbjornson thought about asking Albee to "update the script, but ultimately kept its late-1970s setting. 'I think it reflects how after Vietnam and Nixon, people were turning inwards more and looking at the personal more than the political. It’s also a middle play for Edward, with some familiar themes, like the arrival of outsiders, the darkness and complexity of relationships and how … surface civility can be undermined.'" An Off-Broadway revival opened at the Signature Theatre Company, running from Question: who played scar in the lion king on broadway Answer:
John Vickery
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Indian general election, 2014) The results were declared on 16 May 2014 , fifteen days before the 15th Lok Sabha completed its constitutional mandate on 31 May 2014 . The counting exercise was held at 989 counting centres . The National Democratic Alliance won a sweeping victory , taking 336 seats . The BJP itself won 31.0 % of all votes and 282 ( 51.9 % ) of all seats , while NDA 's combined vote share was 38.5 % . BJP and its allies won the right to form the largest majority government since the 1984 general election , and it was the first time since that election that a party has won enough seats to govern without the support of other parties . The United Progressive Alliance , led by the Indian National Congress , won 60 seats , 44 ( 8.1 % ) of which were won by the Congress , that won 19.3 % of all votes . It was the Congress party 's worst defeat in a general election . In order to become the official opposition party in India , a party must gain 10 % of the seats ( 54 seats ) in the Lok Sabha ; however , the Indian National Congress was unable to attain this number . Due to this fact , India remains without an official opposition party . Document [1](Title: 16th Lok Sabha) 16th Lok Sabha Members of the 16th Lok Sabha were elected during the 2014 Indian general election. The elections were conducted in 9 phases from 7 April 2014 to 12 May 2014 by the Election Commission of India. The results of the election were declared on 16 May 2014. The Bharatiya Janata Party (of the NDA) achieved an absolute majority with 282 seats out of 543, 166 more than previous 15th Lok Sabha. Its PM candidate Narendra Modi took office on 26 May 2014 as the 14th prime minister of independent India. The first session was scheduled to be convened Document [2](Title: 1984 Indian general election in Tamil Nadu) regional party would contest 70% of the assembly seats and the national party would be given 70% of the Lok Sabha seats. 1984 Indian general election in Tamil Nadu The Indian general election, 1984 polls in Tamil Nadu were held for 39 seats in the state. The result was a landslide victory for Indian National Congress and its ally Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, winning 37 out of 39 seats. The other 2 seats were won by the opposition, Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam. This marks the start of the dominance of INC-ADMK, for the next decade winning 38 seats in 1989 election Document [3](Title: Amit Shah) Board unanimously approved Amit Shah's appointment as the president of the party. He was re-elected BJP President unanimously on 24 January 2016. After becoming the party president, he started an aggressive membership drive and BJP by March 2015 claimed 100 million members. Under his leadership during 2014-16, BJP achieved success in Legislative Assembly elections in Maharashtra, Haryana, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand and Assam, but lost the elections in Delhi and Bihar. He also spearheaded the election campaigning in 2017 assembly elections, which gave BJP resounding success in Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand. BJP won the highest ever tally of 325 seats Document [4](Title: Bhairon Singh Shekhawat) Janata Party won 151 of the 200 seats in the state assembly elections of Rajasthan and Shekhawat took over as the first non Congress Chief Minister of Rajasthan in 1977. His government was dismissed by Indira Gandhi in 1980. In 1980, Shekhawat joined the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and became MLA again from Chabda and was leader of opposition. In 1985, he was MLA from Nimbahera. However, in 1989 an alliance between the BJP and the Janata Dal won all 25 of the Rajasthan seats in the Lok Sabha and also 138 seats (BJP:84+Janata Dal:54) in the 1990 elections to Document [5](Title: 2012 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election) for the ward members election and for president election( electing the president for the ward members). Source:Chief Electoral Officer, Himachal Pradesh The results were declared on 20 December 2012. Congress defeated BJP and won an outright majority by winning 36 of the 68 seats under the leadership of Virbhadra Singh thus proving most of the pollsters and exit polls wrong, which had predicted a photo-finish. The BJP lagged far behind with just 26 seats in its kitty whereas its breakaway faction HLP won just 1 seat. The Congress won despite some 'unpopular' decisions made by the Congress-led Central government days Document [6](Title: Shripad Amrit Dange) votes polled. The CPI(M) contested in 59, won 19, with 62 lakh votes(4.28%). In the state legislative elections held simultaneously, the Communist Party of India (Marxist) emerged as a major party in Kerala and West Bengal. In Kerala a United Front government led by E.M.S. Namboodiripad was formed. The Communist Party of India was a minor coalition partner. In West Bengal, Communist Party of India (Marxist) emerged as the main force, but the chief ministership of the coalition government was given to Ajoy Mukherjee of the Bangla Congress, a provincial break-away group of the Indian National Congress. For the Communist Document [7](Title: 2014 Indian general election in Kerala) in August 2010 splitting away from its parent, the Janata Dal (S) while the left leaning RSP docked itself to the UDF in March 2014, after the announcement of the general election. The Left United Front was launched in March 2014, by the Revolutionary Marxist Party, the Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist) and the Marxist Communist Party of India (United). Based on data from Election Commission India Party-wise details of the 2014 Indian general election in Kerala ! align=left valign=bottom rowspan=2 colspan=2|Party !! align=left valign=bottom rowspan=2 colspan=2|Alliance !! align=left valign=bottom rowspan=2|Abbr. !! align=center colspan=3|Candidates !! align=center colspan=3|Votes !! align=center Question: total number of seats won by bjp in 2014 Answer:
282
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sugar Land, Texas) Sugar Land Regional Airport ( formerly Hull Field , later Sugar Land Municipal Airport ) was purchased from a private interest in 1990 by the city of Sugar Land . It is the fourth largest airport within the Houston - Sugar Land - Baytown metropolitan area . The airport handles approximately 250 aircraft operations per day . The airport has an on - field United States Customs office , making this airport attractive to energy companies based in the Houston metropolitan area as this allows flights directly to and from countries wherein overseas operations are located , allowing fliers to avoid the delays inherent in high traffic airports such as George Bush Intercontinental . Document [1](Title: Sugar Land Regional Airport) Land. Afterward, with a loan from a friend, Hull purchased the property and developed a small airport. The City of Sugar Land purchased Hull Field on December 18, 1990 and renamed the airport as "Sugar Land Municipal Airport." The City of Sugar Land opened an NFCT (non-federal control tower) that it funds and operates. This control tower manages traffic within of Sugar Land Airport from 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. daily. Several commuter airlines operated scheduled passenger service into Sugar Land Regional over the years. In the fall of 1979, Commutair was flying a "cross-town" shuttle service between the airport Document [2](Title: Fort Bend County, Texas) the county is Sugar Land Regional Airport in Sugar Land. Privately owned airports for public use include: Privately owned airports for private use include: The following general aviation heliports (all privately owned, for private use) exist in unincorporated areas: The closest airport with regularly scheduled commercial service is Houston's William P. Hobby Airport in Harris County. The Houston Airport System stated that Fort Bend County is within the primary service area of George Bush Intercontinental Airport, an international airport in Houston in Harris County. Fort Bend County officially created a department of Public Transportation in 2005 that provides commuter buses Document [3](Title: Sugar Land, Texas) city in 1959. Since then, Sugar Land has grown rapidly alongside other edge cities around Houston, with large-scale development of master-planned communities contributing to population swells since the 1980s. Sugar Land is one of the most affluent and fastest-growing cities in Texas. Its population increased more than 158% between 1990 and 2000. Between 2000 and 2007, Sugar Land also saw a 46% increase in jobs. As of the 2010 census, the city's population was 78,817. Following the annexation of the Greatwood and New Territory communities in December 2017, the city's population was estimated at 117,869 as of January 1, 2018. Document [4](Title: Portage Creek Airport) month. Portage Creek Airport Portage Creek Airport is a state-owned public-use airport in Portage Creek, located in the Dillingham Census Area of the U.S. state of Alaska. This airport is included in the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a "general aviation" airport. Portage Creek Airport has two runways with gravel/dirt surfaces: 10/28 is 1,920 by 60 feet (585 x 18 m) and 1/19 is 1,470 by 60 feet (448 x 18 m). For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2007, the airport had 700 air taxi aircraft operations, an average of 58 Document [5](Title: Brazoria County, Texas) runs the Brazoria County Historical Museum. The Texas Gulf Coast Regional Airport, in central unincorporated Brazoria County, is the county's sole publicly owned airport. The following airports, located in the county, are privately owned and for public use: The closest airport with regularly scheduled commercial service is Houston's William P. Hobby Airport, located in southern Houston in adjacent Harris County. The Houston Airport System has stated that Brazoria County is within the primary service area of George Bush Intercontinental Airport, an international airport in Houston in Harris County. The Brazoria County Toll Road Authority does not currently operate any roads, Document [6](Title: Central Unit) food banks throughout Texas. The TDCJ officials said that the work supported helping others. Miller paid for the transportation of vegetables in the "Fighting Hunger in Texas" program. In March 2007 39-year-old David Shane Roberts escaped from the Central Unit. By 2007 residential development began to surround the prison. In addition, the Central Unit is in land zoned by the county for expansion of the Sugar Land Regional Airport. The airport was considering expansion of its facilities, and was seeking a $30 million federal grant to study those possibilities. The City of Sugar Land made moving the facility one of Document [7](Title: Constellation Field) Constellation Field Constellation Field is a baseball park located in Sugar Land, Texas. It is the home of the Sugar Land Skeeters of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball that began play in 2012. The park also has the ability to host rugby, football, soccer, lacrosse, and cheerleading competitions, as well as concerts. Constellation Field has a capacity of 7,500 spectators for baseball games, and 9,500 spectators for concerts. In December 2010, StarTex Power—a Houston-based power company—bought the naming rights for the ballpark from the team and the City of Sugar Land. The deal is scheduled to last for 10 Question: which airport is closer to sugar land tx Answer:
Sugar Land Regional Airport
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: North American Free Trade Agreement) Following diplomatic negotiations dating back to 1990 among the three nations , U.S. President George H.W. Bush , Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney and Mexican President Carlos Salinas signed the agreement in their respective capitals on December 17 , 1992 . The signed agreement was then ratified by each nation 's legislative or parliamentary branch . Document [1](Title: Jack F. Matlock Jr.) submitted a joint resolution to the United Nations on the "Consolidation of International Peace, Security and Cooperation", the first such joint initiative. A December meeting in Malta brought Gorbachev and George H. W. Bush together for their first summit. The June 1990 summit in Washington brought several bilateral agreements, covering chemical weapons, trade, aviation, grain, maritime boundaries, peaceful uses of atomic energy, ocean exploration, student exchanges, and customs cooperation. The September meeting in Helsinki provided a venue for discussion of the Persian Gulf War. A third fire in the embassy occurred in April 1991, and this time the KGB may Document [2](Title: Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro) 15 October 2012 in the Rizal Ceremonial Hall of Malacañan Palace in Manila, Philippines. The agreement was sealed at about 15:00 PST. Malaysian facilitator Ab Ghafar Mohamed, President Aquino, Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak, MILF chairman Al Haj Murad Ebrahim and Secretary-General Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation were all present at the signing of the agreement. The International Contact Group for the Southern Philippines Peace Process worked to help the parties move towards the landmark agreements, the Framework Agreement and two years later Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro, putting an end to decades of conflict. The International Document [3](Title: Protocol on Trade Negotiations) 09-12-1971 until 1985) Protocol on Trade Negotiations The Protocol on Trade Negotiations (PTN) is a preferential trade agreement signed on 9 December 1971 with the aim of increasing trade between developing countries in the framework of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. Its entry into force was on 11 February 1973 and its notification to the WTO on 9 November 1971. Original signatories currently applying the agreement are: Bangladesh, Brazil, Chile, Egypt, Israel, South Korea, Mexico, Pakistan, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Serbia, Tunisia, Turkey, Uruguay. Former signatories are: Greece (from 09-12-1971 until 1980), India (from 09-12-1971), Romania (from 09-12-1971 until Document [4](Title: Madrid Conference of 1991) East following the expulsion of Iraqi forces from Kuwait. In addition to maintaining a permanent U.S. naval presence in the Gulf, providing funds for Middle East development, and instituting safeguards against the spread of unconventional weapons, Michael Oren notes "The centerpiece of his program, however, was the achievement of an Arab-Israeli treaty based on the territory-for-peace principle and the fulfillment of Palestinian rights." As a first step Bush announced his intention to reconvene the international peace conference in Madrid. The Bush administration believed there was a window of opportunity to use the political capital generated by the U.S. victory in Document [5](Title: Canada–United States Free Trade Agreement) Canada–United States Free Trade Agreement Canada–United States Free Trade Agreement (CUSFTA), official name as the Free Trade Agreement between Canada and the United States of America (French: "Accord de libre-échange entre le Canada et les États-Unis D'Amérique"), is a trade agreement reached by negotiators for Canada and the United States on October 4, 1987, and signed by the leaders of both countries on January 2, 1988. The agreement phased out a wide range of trade restrictions in stages over a ten-year period, and resulted in a substantial increase in cross-border trade. With the addition of Mexico in 1994 FTA was Document [6](Title: Non-Nuclear Aggression Agreement) Pakistan and met with Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto in Islamabad. Further discussion brought the negotiations to an end on 21 December 1988, in Islamabad, when Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto and Prime minister Rajiv Gandhi signed the "Non-Nuclear Attack Agreement". The treaty was ratified by the parliaments of India and Pakistan on ratified on January 27, 1991. The exchanged the first lists of India Pakistan's nuclear installations was swapped between two nations on January 1, 1992. Non-Nuclear Aggression Agreement The Non-nuclear aggression agreement is a bilateral and nuclear weapons control treaty between the two South Asian states, India and Pakistan, on Document [7](Title: Canada–Panama Free Trade Agreement) Industry, Roberto Henríquez, signed the Canada–Panama Free Trade Agreement (FTA), as well as parallel agreements on labour cooperation and the environment. On June 11, 2012 a bill to implement the trade, environmental, and labour agreements was introduced in the Canadian parliament as Bill C-24. Canada–Panama Free Trade Agreement The Canada–Panama Free Trade Agreement is a free trade agreement between Canada and Panama that went into effect April 1, 2013. The agreement was concluded on August 11, 2009 by Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper and Panamanian President Ricardo Martinelli and signed by the two countries' trade ministers on May 14, 2010. Question: who was the us president when nafta was founded Answer:
George H.W. Bush