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--- |
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language: |
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- en |
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tags: |
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- sentence-transformers |
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- sentence-similarity |
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- feature-extraction |
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- generated_from_trainer |
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- dataset_size:557850 |
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- loss:MultipleNegativesRankingLoss |
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base_model: google-t5/t5-base |
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widget: |
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- source_sentence: A man is jumping unto his filthy bed. |
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sentences: |
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- A young male is looking at a newspaper while 2 females walks past him. |
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- The bed is dirty. |
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- The man is on the moon. |
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- source_sentence: A carefully balanced male stands on one foot near a clean ocean |
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beach area. |
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sentences: |
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- A man is ouside near the beach. |
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- Three policemen patrol the streets on bikes |
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- A man is sitting on his couch. |
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- source_sentence: The man is wearing a blue shirt. |
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sentences: |
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- Near the trashcan the man stood and smoked |
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- A man in a blue shirt leans on a wall beside a road with a blue van and red car |
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with water in the background. |
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- A man in a black shirt is playing a guitar. |
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- source_sentence: The girls are outdoors. |
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sentences: |
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- Two girls riding on an amusement part ride. |
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- a guy laughs while doing laundry |
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- Three girls are standing together in a room, one is listening, one is writing |
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on a wall and the third is talking to them. |
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- source_sentence: A construction worker peeking out of a manhole while his coworker |
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sits on the sidewalk smiling. |
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sentences: |
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- A worker is looking out of a manhole. |
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- A man is giving a presentation. |
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- The workers are both inside the manhole. |
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datasets: |
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- sentence-transformers/all-nli |
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pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity |
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library_name: sentence-transformers |
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--- |
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# SentenceTransformer based on google-t5/t5-base |
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This is a [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) model finetuned from [google-t5/t5-base](https://huggingface.co/google-t5/t5-base) on the [all-nli](https://huggingface.co/datasets/sentence-transformers/all-nli) dataset. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more. |
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## Model Details |
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### Model Description |
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- **Model Type:** Sentence Transformer |
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- **Base model:** [google-t5/t5-base](https://huggingface.co/google-t5/t5-base) <!-- at revision a9723ea7f1b39c1eae772870f3b547bf6ef7e6c1 --> |
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- **Maximum Sequence Length:** 256 tokens |
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- **Output Dimensionality:** 768 dimensions |
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- **Similarity Function:** Cosine Similarity |
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- **Training Dataset:** |
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- [all-nli](https://huggingface.co/datasets/sentence-transformers/all-nli) |
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- **Language:** en |
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<!-- - **License:** Unknown --> |
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### Model Sources |
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- **Documentation:** [Sentence Transformers Documentation](https://sbert.net) |
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- **Repository:** [Sentence Transformers on GitHub](https://github.com/UKPLab/sentence-transformers) |
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- **Hugging Face:** [Sentence Transformers on Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/models?library=sentence-transformers) |
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### Full Model Architecture |
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``` |
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SentenceTransformer( |
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(0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 256, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: T5EncoderModel |
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(1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True}) |
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(2): Normalize() |
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) |
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``` |
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## Usage |
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### Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers) |
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First install the Sentence Transformers library: |
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```bash |
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pip install -U sentence-transformers |
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``` |
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Then you can load this model and run inference. |
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```python |
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from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer |
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# Download from the 🤗 Hub |
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model = SentenceTransformer("sentence_transformers_model_id") |
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# Run inference |
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sentences = [ |
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'A construction worker peeking out of a manhole while his coworker sits on the sidewalk smiling.', |
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'A worker is looking out of a manhole.', |
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'The workers are both inside the manhole.', |
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] |
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embeddings = model.encode(sentences) |
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print(embeddings.shape) |
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# [3, 768] |
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# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings |
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similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings) |
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print(similarities.shape) |
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# [3, 3] |
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``` |
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<!-- |
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### Direct Usage (Transformers) |
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<details><summary>Click to see the direct usage in Transformers</summary> |
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</details> |
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--> |
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<!-- |
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### Downstream Usage (Sentence Transformers) |
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You can finetune this model on your own dataset. |
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<details><summary>Click to expand</summary> |
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</details> |
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--> |
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<!-- |
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### Out-of-Scope Use |
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*List how the model may foreseeably be misused and address what users ought not to do with the model.* |
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--> |
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<!-- |
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## Bias, Risks and Limitations |
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*What are the known or foreseeable issues stemming from this model? You could also flag here known failure cases or weaknesses of the model.* |
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--> |
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<!-- |
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### Recommendations |
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*What are recommendations with respect to the foreseeable issues? For example, filtering explicit content.* |
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--> |
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## Training Details |
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### Training Dataset |
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#### all-nli |
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* Dataset: [all-nli](https://huggingface.co/datasets/sentence-transformers/all-nli) at [d482672](https://huggingface.co/datasets/sentence-transformers/all-nli/tree/d482672c8e74ce18da116f430137434ba2e52fab) |
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* Size: 557,850 training samples |
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* Columns: <code>anchor</code>, <code>positive</code>, and <code>negative</code> |
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* Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples: |
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| | anchor | positive | negative | |
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|:--------|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------| |
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| type | string | string | string | |
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| details | <ul><li>min: 6 tokens</li><li>mean: 9.96 tokens</li><li>max: 52 tokens</li></ul> | <ul><li>min: 5 tokens</li><li>mean: 12.79 tokens</li><li>max: 44 tokens</li></ul> | <ul><li>min: 4 tokens</li><li>mean: 14.02 tokens</li><li>max: 57 tokens</li></ul> | |
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* Samples: |
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| anchor | positive | negative | |
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|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------|:-------------------------------------------------|:-----------------------------------------------------------| |
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| <code>A person on a horse jumps over a broken down airplane.</code> | <code>A person is outdoors, on a horse.</code> | <code>A person is at a diner, ordering an omelette.</code> | |
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| <code>Children smiling and waving at camera</code> | <code>There are children present</code> | <code>The kids are frowning</code> | |
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| <code>A boy is jumping on skateboard in the middle of a red bridge.</code> | <code>The boy does a skateboarding trick.</code> | <code>The boy skates down the sidewalk.</code> | |
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* Loss: [<code>MultipleNegativesRankingLoss</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/losses.html#multiplenegativesrankingloss) with these parameters: |
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```json |
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{ |
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"scale": 20.0, |
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"similarity_fct": "cos_sim" |
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} |
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``` |
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### Evaluation Dataset |
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#### all-nli |
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* Dataset: [all-nli](https://huggingface.co/datasets/sentence-transformers/all-nli) at [d482672](https://huggingface.co/datasets/sentence-transformers/all-nli/tree/d482672c8e74ce18da116f430137434ba2e52fab) |
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* Size: 6,584 evaluation samples |
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* Columns: <code>anchor</code>, <code>positive</code>, and <code>negative</code> |
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* Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples: |
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| | anchor | positive | negative | |
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|:--------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------| |
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| type | string | string | string | |
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| details | <ul><li>min: 5 tokens</li><li>mean: 19.41 tokens</li><li>max: 79 tokens</li></ul> | <ul><li>min: 4 tokens</li><li>mean: 9.69 tokens</li><li>max: 35 tokens</li></ul> | <ul><li>min: 4 tokens</li><li>mean: 10.35 tokens</li><li>max: 30 tokens</li></ul> | |
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* Samples: |
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| anchor | positive | negative | |
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|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:------------------------------------------------------------|:--------------------------------------------------------| |
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| <code>Two women are embracing while holding to go packages.</code> | <code>Two woman are holding packages.</code> | <code>The men are fighting outside a deli.</code> | |
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| <code>Two young children in blue jerseys, one with the number 9 and one with the number 2 are standing on wooden steps in a bathroom and washing their hands in a sink.</code> | <code>Two kids in numbered jerseys wash their hands.</code> | <code>Two kids in jackets walk to school.</code> | |
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| <code>A man selling donuts to a customer during a world exhibition event held in the city of Angeles</code> | <code>A man selling donuts to a customer.</code> | <code>A woman drinks her coffee in a small cafe.</code> | |
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* Loss: [<code>MultipleNegativesRankingLoss</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/losses.html#multiplenegativesrankingloss) with these parameters: |
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```json |
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{ |
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"scale": 20.0, |
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"similarity_fct": "cos_sim" |
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} |
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``` |
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### Training Hyperparameters |
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#### Non-Default Hyperparameters |
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- `eval_strategy`: steps |
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- `per_device_train_batch_size`: 64 |
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- `per_device_eval_batch_size`: 64 |
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- `learning_rate`: 1e-05 |
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- `warmup_ratio`: 0.1 |
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- `batch_sampler`: no_duplicates |
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#### All Hyperparameters |
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<details><summary>Click to expand</summary> |
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- `overwrite_output_dir`: False |
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- `do_predict`: False |
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- `eval_strategy`: steps |
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- `prediction_loss_only`: True |
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- `per_device_train_batch_size`: 64 |
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- `per_device_eval_batch_size`: 64 |
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- `per_gpu_train_batch_size`: None |
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- `per_gpu_eval_batch_size`: None |
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- `gradient_accumulation_steps`: 1 |
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- `eval_accumulation_steps`: None |
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- `torch_empty_cache_steps`: None |
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- `learning_rate`: 1e-05 |
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- `weight_decay`: 0.0 |
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- `adam_beta1`: 0.9 |
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- `adam_beta2`: 0.999 |
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- `adam_epsilon`: 1e-08 |
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- `max_grad_norm`: 1.0 |
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- `num_train_epochs`: 3 |
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- `max_steps`: -1 |
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- `lr_scheduler_type`: linear |
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- `lr_scheduler_kwargs`: {} |
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- `warmup_ratio`: 0.1 |
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- `warmup_steps`: 0 |
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- `log_level`: passive |
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- `log_level_replica`: warning |
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- `log_on_each_node`: True |
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- `logging_nan_inf_filter`: True |
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- `save_safetensors`: True |
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- `save_on_each_node`: False |
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- `save_only_model`: False |
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- `restore_callback_states_from_checkpoint`: False |
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- `no_cuda`: False |
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- `use_cpu`: False |
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- `use_mps_device`: False |
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- `seed`: 42 |
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- `data_seed`: None |
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- `jit_mode_eval`: False |
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- `use_ipex`: False |
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- `bf16`: False |
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- `fp16`: False |
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- `fp16_opt_level`: O1 |
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- `half_precision_backend`: auto |
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- `bf16_full_eval`: False |
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- `fp16_full_eval`: False |
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- `tf32`: None |
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- `local_rank`: 0 |
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- `ddp_backend`: None |
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- `tpu_num_cores`: None |
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- `tpu_metrics_debug`: False |
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- `debug`: [] |
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- `dataloader_drop_last`: False |
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- `dataloader_num_workers`: 0 |
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- `dataloader_prefetch_factor`: None |
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- `past_index`: -1 |
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- `disable_tqdm`: False |
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- `remove_unused_columns`: True |
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- `label_names`: None |
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- `load_best_model_at_end`: False |
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- `ignore_data_skip`: False |
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- `fsdp`: [] |
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- `fsdp_min_num_params`: 0 |
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- `fsdp_config`: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False} |
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- `fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap`: None |
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- `accelerator_config`: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None} |
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- `deepspeed`: None |
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- `label_smoothing_factor`: 0.0 |
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- `optim`: adamw_torch |
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- `optim_args`: None |
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- `adafactor`: False |
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- `group_by_length`: False |
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- `length_column_name`: length |
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- `ddp_find_unused_parameters`: None |
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- `ddp_bucket_cap_mb`: None |
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- `ddp_broadcast_buffers`: False |
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- `dataloader_pin_memory`: True |
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- `dataloader_persistent_workers`: False |
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- `skip_memory_metrics`: True |
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- `use_legacy_prediction_loop`: False |
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- `push_to_hub`: False |
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- `resume_from_checkpoint`: None |
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- `hub_model_id`: None |
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- `hub_strategy`: every_save |
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- `hub_private_repo`: None |
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- `hub_always_push`: False |
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- `gradient_checkpointing`: False |
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- `gradient_checkpointing_kwargs`: None |
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- `include_inputs_for_metrics`: False |
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- `include_for_metrics`: [] |
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- `eval_do_concat_batches`: True |
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- `fp16_backend`: auto |
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- `push_to_hub_model_id`: None |
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- `push_to_hub_organization`: None |
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- `mp_parameters`: |
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- `auto_find_batch_size`: False |
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- `full_determinism`: False |
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- `torchdynamo`: None |
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- `ray_scope`: last |
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- `ddp_timeout`: 1800 |
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- `torch_compile`: False |
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- `torch_compile_backend`: None |
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- `torch_compile_mode`: None |
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- `dispatch_batches`: None |
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- `split_batches`: None |
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- `include_tokens_per_second`: False |
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- `include_num_input_tokens_seen`: False |
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- `neftune_noise_alpha`: None |
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- `optim_target_modules`: None |
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- `batch_eval_metrics`: False |
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- `eval_on_start`: False |
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- `use_liger_kernel`: False |
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- `eval_use_gather_object`: False |
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- `average_tokens_across_devices`: False |
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- `prompts`: None |
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- `batch_sampler`: no_duplicates |
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- `multi_dataset_batch_sampler`: proportional |
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|
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</details> |
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### Training Logs |
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<details><summary>Click to expand</summary> |
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| Epoch | Step | Training Loss | Validation Loss | |
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|:------:|:----:|:-------------:|:---------------:| |
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| 0.0011 | 10 | - | 1.8733 | |
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| 0.0023 | 20 | - | 1.8726 | |
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| 0.0034 | 30 | - | 1.8714 | |
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| 0.0046 | 40 | - | 1.8697 | |
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| 0.0057 | 50 | - | 1.8675 | |
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| 0.0069 | 60 | - | 1.8649 | |
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| 0.0080 | 70 | - | 1.8619 | |
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| 0.0092 | 80 | - | 1.8584 | |
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| 0.0103 | 90 | - | 1.8544 | |
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| 0.0115 | 100 | 3.1046 | 1.8499 | |
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| 0.0126 | 110 | - | 1.8451 | |
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| 0.0138 | 120 | - | 1.8399 | |
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| 0.0149 | 130 | - | 1.8343 | |
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| 0.0161 | 140 | - | 1.8283 | |
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| 0.0172 | 150 | - | 1.8223 | |
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| 0.0184 | 160 | - | 1.8159 | |
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| 0.0195 | 170 | - | 1.8091 | |
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| 0.0206 | 180 | - | 1.8016 | |
|
| 0.0218 | 190 | - | 1.7938 | |
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| 0.0229 | 200 | 3.0303 | 1.7858 | |
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| 0.0241 | 210 | - | 1.7775 | |
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| 0.0252 | 220 | - | 1.7693 | |
|
| 0.0264 | 230 | - | 1.7605 | |
|
| 0.0275 | 240 | - | 1.7514 | |
|
| 0.0287 | 250 | - | 1.7417 | |
|
| 0.0298 | 260 | - | 1.7320 | |
|
| 0.0310 | 270 | - | 1.7227 | |
|
| 0.0321 | 280 | - | 1.7134 | |
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| 0.0333 | 290 | - | 1.7040 | |
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| 0.0344 | 300 | 2.9459 | 1.6941 | |
|
| 0.0356 | 310 | - | 1.6833 | |
|
| 0.0367 | 320 | - | 1.6725 | |
|
| 0.0379 | 330 | - | 1.6614 | |
|
| 0.0390 | 340 | - | 1.6510 | |
|
| 0.0402 | 350 | - | 1.6402 | |
|
| 0.0413 | 360 | - | 1.6296 | |
|
| 0.0424 | 370 | - | 1.6187 | |
|
| 0.0436 | 380 | - | 1.6073 | |
|
| 0.0447 | 390 | - | 1.5962 | |
|
| 0.0459 | 400 | 2.7813 | 1.5848 | |
|
| 0.0470 | 410 | - | 1.5735 | |
|
| 0.0482 | 420 | - | 1.5620 | |
|
| 0.0493 | 430 | - | 1.5495 | |
|
| 0.0505 | 440 | - | 1.5375 | |
|
| 0.0516 | 450 | - | 1.5256 | |
|
| 0.0528 | 460 | - | 1.5133 | |
|
| 0.0539 | 470 | - | 1.5012 | |
|
| 0.0551 | 480 | - | 1.4892 | |
|
| 0.0562 | 490 | - | 1.4769 | |
|
| 0.0574 | 500 | 2.6308 | 1.4640 | |
|
| 0.0585 | 510 | - | 1.4513 | |
|
| 0.0597 | 520 | - | 1.4391 | |
|
| 0.0608 | 530 | - | 1.4262 | |
|
| 0.0619 | 540 | - | 1.4130 | |
|
| 0.0631 | 550 | - | 1.3998 | |
|
| 0.0642 | 560 | - | 1.3874 | |
|
| 0.0654 | 570 | - | 1.3752 | |
|
| 0.0665 | 580 | - | 1.3620 | |
|
| 0.0677 | 590 | - | 1.3485 | |
|
| 0.0688 | 600 | 2.4452 | 1.3350 | |
|
| 0.0700 | 610 | - | 1.3213 | |
|
| 0.0711 | 620 | - | 1.3088 | |
|
| 0.0723 | 630 | - | 1.2965 | |
|
| 0.0734 | 640 | - | 1.2839 | |
|
| 0.0746 | 650 | - | 1.2713 | |
|
| 0.0757 | 660 | - | 1.2592 | |
|
| 0.0769 | 670 | - | 1.2466 | |
|
| 0.0780 | 680 | - | 1.2332 | |
|
| 0.0792 | 690 | - | 1.2203 | |
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| 0.0803 | 700 | 2.2626 | 1.2077 | |
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| 0.0815 | 710 | - | 1.1959 | |
|
| 0.0826 | 720 | - | 1.1841 | |
|
| 0.0837 | 730 | - | 1.1725 | |
|
| 0.0849 | 740 | - | 1.1619 | |
|
| 0.0860 | 750 | - | 1.1516 | |
|
| 0.0872 | 760 | - | 1.1416 | |
|
| 0.0883 | 770 | - | 1.1320 | |
|
| 0.0895 | 780 | - | 1.1227 | |
|
| 0.0906 | 790 | - | 1.1138 | |
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| 0.0918 | 800 | 2.0044 | 1.1053 | |
|
| 0.0929 | 810 | - | 1.0965 | |
|
| 0.0941 | 820 | - | 1.0879 | |
|
| 0.0952 | 830 | - | 1.0796 | |
|
| 0.0964 | 840 | - | 1.0718 | |
|
| 0.0975 | 850 | - | 1.0644 | |
|
| 0.0987 | 860 | - | 1.0564 | |
|
| 0.0998 | 870 | - | 1.0490 | |
|
| 0.1010 | 880 | - | 1.0417 | |
|
| 0.1021 | 890 | - | 1.0354 | |
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| 0.1032 | 900 | 1.8763 | 1.0296 | |
|
| 0.1044 | 910 | - | 1.0239 | |
|
| 0.1055 | 920 | - | 1.0180 | |
|
| 0.1067 | 930 | - | 1.0123 | |
|
| 0.1078 | 940 | - | 1.0065 | |
|
| 0.1090 | 950 | - | 1.0008 | |
|
| 0.1101 | 960 | - | 0.9950 | |
|
| 0.1113 | 970 | - | 0.9894 | |
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| 0.1124 | 980 | - | 0.9840 | |
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| 0.1136 | 990 | - | 0.9793 | |
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| 0.1147 | 1000 | 1.7287 | 0.9752 | |
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| 0.1159 | 1010 | - | 0.9706 | |
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| 0.1170 | 1020 | - | 0.9659 | |
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| 0.1182 | 1030 | - | 0.9615 | |
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| 0.1193 | 1040 | - | 0.9572 | |
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| 0.1205 | 1050 | - | 0.9531 | |
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| 0.1216 | 1060 | - | 0.9494 | |
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| 0.1227 | 1070 | - | 0.9456 | |
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| 0.1239 | 1080 | - | 0.9415 | |
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| 0.1250 | 1090 | - | 0.9377 | |
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| 0.1262 | 1100 | 1.6312 | 0.9339 | |
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| 0.1273 | 1110 | - | 0.9303 | |
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| 0.1285 | 1120 | - | 0.9267 | |
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| 0.1296 | 1130 | - | 0.9232 | |
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| 0.1308 | 1140 | - | 0.9197 | |
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| 0.1319 | 1150 | - | 0.9162 | |
|
| 0.1331 | 1160 | - | 0.9128 | |
|
| 0.1342 | 1170 | - | 0.9097 | |
|
| 0.1354 | 1180 | - | 0.9069 | |
|
| 0.1365 | 1190 | - | 0.9040 | |
|
| 0.1377 | 1200 | 1.5316 | 0.9010 | |
|
| 0.1388 | 1210 | - | 0.8979 | |
|
| 0.1400 | 1220 | - | 0.8947 | |
|
| 0.1411 | 1230 | - | 0.8915 | |
|
| 0.1423 | 1240 | - | 0.8888 | |
|
| 0.1434 | 1250 | - | 0.8861 | |
|
| 0.1445 | 1260 | - | 0.8833 | |
|
| 0.1457 | 1270 | - | 0.8806 | |
|
| 0.1468 | 1280 | - | 0.8779 | |
|
| 0.1480 | 1290 | - | 0.8748 | |
|
| 0.1491 | 1300 | 1.4961 | 0.8718 | |
|
| 0.1503 | 1310 | - | 0.8690 | |
|
| 0.1514 | 1320 | - | 0.8664 | |
|
| 0.1526 | 1330 | - | 0.8635 | |
|
| 0.1537 | 1340 | - | 0.8603 | |
|
| 0.1549 | 1350 | - | 0.8574 | |
|
| 0.1560 | 1360 | - | 0.8545 | |
|
| 0.1572 | 1370 | - | 0.8521 | |
|
| 0.1583 | 1380 | - | 0.8497 | |
|
| 0.1595 | 1390 | - | 0.8474 | |
|
| 0.1606 | 1400 | 1.451 | 0.8453 | |
|
| 0.1618 | 1410 | - | 0.8429 | |
|
| 0.1629 | 1420 | - | 0.8404 | |
|
| 0.1640 | 1430 | - | 0.8380 | |
|
| 0.1652 | 1440 | - | 0.8357 | |
|
| 0.1663 | 1450 | - | 0.8336 | |
|
| 0.1675 | 1460 | - | 0.8312 | |
|
| 0.1686 | 1470 | - | 0.8289 | |
|
| 0.1698 | 1480 | - | 0.8262 | |
|
| 0.1709 | 1490 | - | 0.8236 | |
|
| 0.1721 | 1500 | 1.4177 | 0.8213 | |
|
| 0.1732 | 1510 | - | 0.8189 | |
|
| 0.1744 | 1520 | - | 0.8168 | |
|
| 0.1755 | 1530 | - | 0.8147 | |
|
| 0.1767 | 1540 | - | 0.8127 | |
|
| 0.1778 | 1550 | - | 0.8107 | |
|
| 0.1790 | 1560 | - | 0.8082 | |
|
| 0.1801 | 1570 | - | 0.8059 | |
|
| 0.1813 | 1580 | - | 0.8036 | |
|
| 0.1824 | 1590 | - | 0.8015 | |
|
| 0.1835 | 1600 | 1.3734 | 0.7993 | |
|
| 0.1847 | 1610 | - | 0.7970 | |
|
| 0.1858 | 1620 | - | 0.7948 | |
|
| 0.1870 | 1630 | - | 0.7922 | |
|
| 0.1881 | 1640 | - | 0.7900 | |
|
| 0.1893 | 1650 | - | 0.7877 | |
|
| 0.1904 | 1660 | - | 0.7852 | |
|
| 0.1916 | 1670 | - | 0.7829 | |
|
| 0.1927 | 1680 | - | 0.7804 | |
|
| 0.1939 | 1690 | - | 0.7779 | |
|
| 0.1950 | 1700 | 1.3327 | 0.7757 | |
|
| 0.1962 | 1710 | - | 0.7738 | |
|
| 0.1973 | 1720 | - | 0.7719 | |
|
| 0.1985 | 1730 | - | 0.7700 | |
|
| 0.1996 | 1740 | - | 0.7679 | |
|
| 0.2008 | 1750 | - | 0.7658 | |
|
| 0.2019 | 1760 | - | 0.7641 | |
|
| 0.2031 | 1770 | - | 0.7621 | |
|
| 0.2042 | 1780 | - | 0.7601 | |
|
| 0.2053 | 1790 | - | 0.7580 | |
|
| 0.2065 | 1800 | 1.2804 | 0.7558 | |
|
| 0.2076 | 1810 | - | 0.7536 | |
|
| 0.2088 | 1820 | - | 0.7514 | |
|
| 0.2099 | 1830 | - | 0.7493 | |
|
| 0.2111 | 1840 | - | 0.7473 | |
|
| 0.2122 | 1850 | - | 0.7451 | |
|
| 0.2134 | 1860 | - | 0.7429 | |
|
| 0.2145 | 1870 | - | 0.7408 | |
|
| 0.2157 | 1880 | - | 0.7389 | |
|
| 0.2168 | 1890 | - | 0.7368 | |
|
| 0.2180 | 1900 | 1.2255 | 0.7349 | |
|
| 0.2191 | 1910 | - | 0.7328 | |
|
| 0.2203 | 1920 | - | 0.7310 | |
|
| 0.2214 | 1930 | - | 0.7293 | |
|
| 0.2226 | 1940 | - | 0.7277 | |
|
| 0.2237 | 1950 | - | 0.7259 | |
|
| 0.2248 | 1960 | - | 0.7240 | |
|
| 0.2260 | 1970 | - | 0.7221 | |
|
| 0.2271 | 1980 | - | 0.7203 | |
|
| 0.2283 | 1990 | - | 0.7184 | |
|
| 0.2294 | 2000 | 1.2635 | 0.7165 | |
|
|
|
</details> |
|
|
|
### Framework Versions |
|
- Python: 3.12.8 |
|
- Sentence Transformers: 3.4.1 |
|
- Transformers: 4.49.0 |
|
- PyTorch: 2.2.0+cu121 |
|
- Accelerate: 1.4.0 |
|
- Datasets: 3.3.2 |
|
- Tokenizers: 0.21.0 |
|
|
|
## Citation |
|
|
|
### BibTeX |
|
|
|
#### Sentence Transformers |
|
```bibtex |
|
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert, |
|
title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks", |
|
author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna", |
|
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing", |
|
month = "11", |
|
year = "2019", |
|
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", |
|
url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084", |
|
} |
|
``` |
|
|
|
#### MultipleNegativesRankingLoss |
|
```bibtex |
|
@misc{henderson2017efficient, |
|
title={Efficient Natural Language Response Suggestion for Smart Reply}, |
|
author={Matthew Henderson and Rami Al-Rfou and Brian Strope and Yun-hsuan Sung and Laszlo Lukacs and Ruiqi Guo and Sanjiv Kumar and Balint Miklos and Ray Kurzweil}, |
|
year={2017}, |
|
eprint={1705.00652}, |
|
archivePrefix={arXiv}, |
|
primaryClass={cs.CL} |
|
} |
|
``` |
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