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[ { "context": "At the league owners' meeting on June 22, 2016, in Las Vegas, the Las Vegas expansion bid was approved by a unanimous vote, with play to begin in the 2017–18 NHL season. The team became the first major professional sports franchise to be based in Las Vegas, and the first NHL expansion team since 2000. Foley committed to pay the league's $500 million expansion fee and began the process of hiring the team's principal staff and determining its official identity. Foley announced that former Washington Capitals general manager George McPhee would be the franchise's first general manager. On November 22, 2016, the name was revealed as the Vegas Golden Knights.", "question": "What process brought about the Vegas hockey team?", "short_answers": [ "expansion team" ], "wikipage": "Vegas Golden Knights" }, { "context": "The Vegas Golden Knights are a professional ice hockey team based in the Las Vegas metropolitan area that competes in the National Hockey League (NHL). They are members of the Pacific Division of the league's Western Conference, and began play in the 2017–18 NHL season. The team is owned by Black Knight Sports & Entertainment, a consortium led by Bill Foley and the Maloof family. The team plays its home games at T-Mobile Arena on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.", "question": "Whose application did the Vegas hockey team come from?", "short_answers": [ "Bill Foley" ], "wikipage": "Vegas Golden Knights" } ]

[ { "title": "Vegas Golden Knights", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegas%20Golden%20Knights" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "One of the few expansion franchises to experience immediate success, the Golden Knights have qualified for the Stanley Cup playoffs in all four of their seasons and reached the Stanley Cup Finals in their first.", "wikipage": "Vegas Golden Knights" }, { "content": "In December 2014, the NHL's board of governors decided to allow Foley to hold a season ticket drive to gauge interest in a Las Vegas team, though league commissioner Gary Bettman also warned the media to \"[not] make more out of this than it is\". The season ticket drive began in February 2015, with interested parties placing ten percent deposits for the 2016–17 season. The drive drew 5,000 deposits in its first day and a half, and reached its goal of 10,000 deposits by April 2015.", "wikipage": "Vegas Golden Knights" } ], "long_answer": "The Vegas Golden Knights joined the NHL as an expansion team in 2017 at the request of owner Bill Foley, after a season ticket drive held in 2015 to gauge local interest reached its goal of 10,000 deposits in just two months. The Golden Knights are one of the few expansion franchises to experience immediate success, reaching the Stanley Cup Finals in their first season." } ]

[ { "context": "Coach is an American sitcom that aired for nine seasons on ABC from February 28, 1989 to May 14, 1997, with a total of 200 half-hour episodes. The series stars Craig T. Nelson as Hayden Fox, head coach of the fictional NCAA Division I-A Minnesota State University Screaming Eagles football team. For the last two seasons, Coach Fox and the supporting characters coached the Orlando Breakers, a fictional National Football League expansion team. The program also starred Jerry Van Dyke as Luther Van Dam and Bill Fagerbakke as Michael \"Dauber\" Dybinski, assistant coaches under Fox. The role of Hayden's girlfriend (and later wife) Christine Armstrong, a television news anchor, was played by Shelley Fabares.", "question": "Who played the head coach Hayden Fox in the TV show Coach?", "short_answers": [ "Craig T. Nelson" ], "wikipage": "Coach (TV series)" }, { "context": "Much of Hayden's coaching job, besides mentoring his players, was working with his defensive coordinator and assistant head coach Luther Van Dam (Jerry Van Dyke), a lifelong bachelor who often struggled with self-confidence and is Hayden's best friend, and special teams coach Michael \"Dauber\" Dybinski (Bill Fagerbakke), an ex-player at Minnesota State and a kind-hearted, naive \"dumb jock\" whose ongoing joke was that he had not yet graduated from Minnesota State despite being enrolled for several years there. Despite his seemingly simple nature, Dauber would often surprisingly be of intellectual help to the team, usually learned from a class he was attending or because he was a fan of \"Nova\". Dauber would later graduate with \"three\" bachelor's degrees in physical education, business administration, and forestry – without even knowing he was eligible for all three until he got his transcript for that semester.", "question": "Who played the assistant coach Luther Van Dam in the TV show Coach?", "short_answers": [ "Jerry Van Dyke" ], "wikipage": "Coach (TV series)" }, { "context": "Ladies' basketball coach Judy Watkins (Pam Stone) often engaged in prank wars with Hayden. His relationship with her was complicated by the fact that Dauber dated her until 1995, when she confessed to an affair after returning from a coaching job in Romania. Also seen throughout the run was fussy, budget-conscious Minnesota State athletic director Howard Burleigh (Kenneth Kimmins) and his cheerful wife, Shirley (Georgia Engel), who were close friends with Hayden and Christine.", "question": "Who played the ladies' basketball coach in the TV show coach?", "short_answers": [ "Pam Stone" ], "wikipage": "Coach (TV series)" }, { "context": "Much of Hayden's coaching job, besides mentoring his players, was working with his defensive coordinator and assistant head coach Luther Van Dam (Jerry Van Dyke), a lifelong bachelor who often struggled with self-confidence and is Hayden's best friend, and special teams coach Michael \"Dauber\" Dybinski (Bill Fagerbakke), an ex-player at Minnesota State and a kind-hearted, naive \"dumb jock\" whose ongoing joke was that he had not yet graduated from Minnesota State despite being enrolled for several years there. Despite his seemingly simple nature, Dauber would often surprisingly be of intellectual help to the team, usually learned from a class he was attending or because he was a fan of \"Nova\". Dauber would later graduate with \"three\" bachelor's degrees in physical education, business administration, and forestry – without even knowing he was eligible for all three until he got his transcript for that semester.", "question": "Who played the assistant coach Michael \"Dauber\" Dybinski in the TV show Coach?", "short_answers": [ "Bill Fagerbakke" ], "wikipage": "Coach (TV series)" } ]

[ { "title": "Coach (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coach%20%28TV%20series%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The American sitcom Coach stars Craig T. Nelson as Hayden Fox, head coach of the fictional NCAA Division I-A Minnesota State University Screaming Eagles football team. Jerry Van Dyke plays Luther Van Dam, the team's defensive coordinator and assistant head coach. Pam Stone plays Judy Watkins, ladies' basketball head coach and frequent prankster. Bill Fagerbakke plays Michael \"Dauber\" Dybinski, a former Minnesota State player and current special teams coach." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Number of most tds in one game by a player NFL?", "short_answers": [ "6" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who earned most tds in one game by a player NFL in 1929?", "short_answers": [ "Ernest Alonzo Nevers", "Ernie Nevers", "\"Big Dog\"" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who earned most tds in one game by a player NFL in 1951?", "short_answers": [ "Dub Jones", "William Augustus \"Dub\" Jones" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who earned most tds in one game by a player NFL in 1965?", "short_answers": [ "Gale Eugene Sayers", "Gale Sayers" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Number of most tds in one game by a player NCAA?", "short_answers": [ "11" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who earned most tds in one game by a player NCAA?", "short_answers": [ "David Klingler", "David Ryan Klingler" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "David Klingler", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David%20Klingler" }, { "title": "List of National Football League records (individual)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20National%20Football%20League%20records%20%28individual%29" }, { "title": "List of NFL quarterbacks with seven touchdown passes in a game ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20NFL%20quarterbacks%20with%20seven%20touchdown%20passes%20in%20a%20game" }, { "title": "Gale Sayers", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gale%20Sayers" }, { "title": "Ernie Nevers", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernie%20Nevers" }, { "title": "Dub Jones (American football)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dub%20Jones%20%28American%20football%29" }, { "title": "List of NCAA football records", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20NCAA%20football%20records" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "This is a list of individual National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) American football records, including Division I (FBS, and FCS), II, and III.", "wikipage": "List of NCAA football records" } ], "long_answer": "The highest number of touchdowns earned by one football player during a game is 6 for the NFL, and 11 for the NCAA. NLF players who earned 6 touchdowns in one game include Ernie Nevers in 1929, William Augustus \"Dub\" Jones in 1951, and Gale Sayers in 1965. In the National Collegiate Athletic Association, football player David Klingler set the record for earning the most touchdowns in one game." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the main person that introduced the social contract theory of government in his book Leviathan?", "short_answers": [ "Hobbes", "Thomas Hobbes" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The starting point for most social contract theories is an examination of the human condition absent of any political order (termed the \"state of nature\" by Thomas Hobbes). In this condition, individuals' actions are bound only by their personal power and conscience. From this shared starting point, social contract theorists seek to demonstrate why a rational individual would voluntarily consent to give up their natural freedom to obtain the benefits of political order. Prominent of 17th- and 18th-century theorists of social contract and natural rights include Hugo Grotius (1625), Thomas Hobbes (1651), Samuel von Pufendorf (1673), John Locke (1689), Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1762) and Immanuel Kant (1797), each approaching the concept of political authority differently. Grotius posited that individual humans had natural rights. Thomas Hobbes famously said that in a \"state of nature\", human life would be \"solitary, poor, nasty, brutish and short\". In the absence of political order and law, everyone would have unlimited natural freedoms, including the \"right to all things\" and thus the freedom to plunder, rape and murder; there would be an endless \"war of all against all\" (\"bellum omnium contra omnes\"). To avoid this, free men contract with each other to establish political community (civil society) through a social contract in which they all gain security in return for subjecting themselves to an absolute sovereign, one man or an assembly of men. Though the sovereign's edicts may well be arbitrary and tyrannical, Hobbes saw absolute government as the only alternative to the terrifying anarchy of a state of nature. Hobbes asserted that humans consent to abdicate their rights in favor of the absolute authority of government (whether monarchical or parliamentary). Pufendorf disputed Hobbes's equation of a state of nature with war. Alternatively, Locke and Rousseau argued that we gain civil rights in return for accepting the obligation to respect and defend the rights of others, giving up some freedoms to do so.", "question": "Who was the main person that introduced the social contract theory of government, arguing for freedom?", "short_answers": [ "Locke", "John Locke" ], "wikipage": "Social contract" }, { "context": "Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778), in his influential 1762 treatise \"The Social Contract\", outlined a different version of social-contract theory, as the foundations of political rights based on unlimited popular sovereignty. Although Rousseau wrote that the British were perhaps at the time the freest people on earth, he did not approve of their representative government. Rousseau believed that liberty was possible only where the people as a whole ruled directly through lawmaking, where popular sovereignty was indivisible and inalienable. However, he also maintained that the people often did not know their \"real will\", and that a proper society would not occur until a great leader (\"the Legislator\") arose to change the values and customs of the people, likely through the strategic use of religion.", "question": "Who was the main person that introduced the social contract theory of government based on unlimited popular sovereignty?", "short_answers": [ "Rousseau", "Jean-Jacques Rousseau" ], "wikipage": "Social contract" } ]

[ { "title": "John Locke", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Locke" }, { "title": "Social contract", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social%20contract" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Thomas Hobbes (/hɒbz/ HOBZ; sometimes known as Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury;[5] 5 April 1588 – 4 December 1679) was an English philosopher, considered to be one of the founders of modern political philosophy.[6][7] Hobbes is best known for his 1651 book Leviathan, in which he expounds an influential formulation of social contract theory.", "wikipage": "Thomas Hobbes" }, { "content": "Locke's political theory was founded upon that of social contract. ", "wikipage": "John Locke" }, { "content": "John Locke FRS (/lɒk/; 29 August 1632 – 28 October 1704) was an English philosopher and physician, widely regarded as one of the most influential of Enlightenment thinkers and commonly known as the \"Father of Liberalism\".", "wikipage": "John Locke" }, { "content": "Hobbes saw absolute government as the only alternative to the terrifying anarchy of a state of nature. ", "wikipage": "Social contract" }, { "content": "Jean-Jacques Rousseau (UK: /ˈruːsoʊ/, US: /ruːˈsoʊ/; French: [ʒɑ̃ ʒak ʁuso]; 28 June 1712 – 2 July 1778) was a Genevan philosopher, writer, and composer.", "wikipage": "Jean-Jacques Rousseau" }, { "content": "His writings influenced Voltaire and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and many Scottish Enlightenment thinkers,", "wikipage": "John Locke" }, { "content": "While Hobbes argued for near-absolute authority, Locke argued for inviolate freedom under law ", "wikipage": "Social contract" } ], "long_answer": "Thomas Hobbes, John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau were influential in the introduction of the social contract theory of government. Thomas Hobbes was an English philosopher and is considered to be one of the founders of modern political philosophy. Hobbes is best known for his 1651 book Leviathan, in which he expounds an influential formulation of social contract theory. Hobbes saw absolute government as the only alternative to the terrifying anarchy of a state of nature. John Locke was also an English philosopher, and his political theory was founded upon that of social contract. However, while Hobbes argued for near-absolute authority, Locke argued for inviolate freedom under law. John Locke's writings influenced Genevan philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Rousseau, however, outlined a different version of social-contract theory, where social-contract theory forms the foundations of political rights based on unlimited popular sovereignty." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the belligerent that won the seven day battle civil war?", "short_answers": [ "Confederate States of America" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The Seven Days Battles were a series of seven battles over seven days from June 25 to July 1, 1862, near Richmond, Virginia, during the American Civil War. Confederate General Robert E. Lee drove the invading Union Army of the Potomac, commanded by Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan, away from Richmond and into a retreat down the Virginia Peninsula. The series of battles is sometimes known erroneously as the Seven Days Campaign, but it was actually the culmination of the Peninsula Campaign, not a separate campaign in its own right.", "question": "Who is the leader that won the seven day battle civil war?", "short_answers": [ "Robert E. Lee", "Robert Edward Lee" ], "wikipage": "Seven Days Battles" } ]

[ { "title": "Seven Days Battles", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven%20Days%20Battles" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Seven Days Battles were a series of seven battles over seven days from June 25 to July 1, 1862, near Richmond, Virginia, during the American Civil War.", "wikipage": "Seven Days Battles" }, { "content": "Confederate General Robert E. Lee drove the invading Union Army of the Potomac, commanded by Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan, away from Richmond and into a retreat down the Virginia Peninsula. ", "wikipage": "Seven Days Battles" } ], "long_answer": "The Seven Days Battles were a series of seven battles over seven days from June 25 to July 1, 1862, near Richmond, Virginia, during the American Civil War. Confederate General Robert E. Lee drove the invading Union Army of the Potomac, commanded by Major General George B. McClellan, away from Richmond and into a retreat down the Virginia Peninsula. The Confederate States of America led by Robert E. Lee were the victors of the battle." } ]

[ { "context": "A headline's purpose is to quickly and briefly draw attention to the story. It is generally written by a copy editor, but may also be written by the writer, the page layout designer, or other editors. The most important story on the front page above the fold may have a larger headline if the story is unusually important. \"The New York Times\"'s 21 July 1969 front page stated, for example, that \"MEN WALK ON MOON\", with the four words in gigantic size spread from the left to right edges of the page.", "question": "Who generally writes the headlines to a news story?", "short_answers": [ "copy editor" ], "wikipage": "Headline" }, { "context": "A headline's purpose is to quickly and briefly draw attention to the story. It is generally written by a copy editor, but may also be written by the writer, the page layout designer, or other editors. The most important story on the front page above the fold may have a larger headline if the story is unusually important. \"The New York Times\"'s 21 July 1969 front page stated, for example, that \"MEN WALK ON MOON\", with the four words in gigantic size spread from the left to right edges of the page.", "question": "Who might write headlines to a news story if the copy editor doesn't?", "short_answers": [ "writer, the page layout designer, or other editors" ], "wikipage": "Headline" } ]

[ { "title": "Headline", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Headline" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The headline or heading is the text indicating the nature of the article below it.", "wikipage": "Headline" } ], "long_answer": "The headline of an article is the text that indicates the article's nature and its purpose is to quickly and briefly draw attention to the story. The headline of a news story is generally written by a copy editor, but when the copy editor doesn't write it, it may instead be written by the writer, the page layout designer, or other editors." } ]

[ { "context": "The Steelers have had 16 coaches through their history. They have cycled through the least amount of head coaches in the modern NFL history. Their first coach was Forrest Douds, who coached them to a 3–6–2 record in 1933. Chuck Noll had the longest term as head coach with the Steelers; he is one of only four coaches to coach a single NFL team for 23 years. Hired prior to the 2007 season, the Steelers current coach is Mike Tomlin.", "question": "Who is the head coach of the Pittsburgh Steelers?", "short_answers": [ "Mike Tomlin" ], "wikipage": "Pittsburgh Steelers" }, { "context": "John Keith Butler (born May 16, 1956) is an American football coach who is the defensive coordinator of the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL). He played for the NFL's Seattle Seahawks for ten years and retired after the 1987 season.", "question": "Who is the defensive coordinator of the Pittsburgh Steelers?", "short_answers": [ "John Keith Butler" ], "wikipage": "Keith Butler (American football)" }, { "context": "Randy Fichtner (born November 7, 1963) is an American football coach who is the offensive coordinator for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL).", "question": "Who is the offensive coordinator for the Pittsburgh Steelers?", "short_answers": [ "Randy Fichtner" ], "wikipage": "Randy Fichtner" } ]

[ { "title": "Pittsburgh Steelers", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pittsburgh%20Steelers" }, { "title": "Keith Butler (American football)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keith%20Butler%20%28American%20football%29" }, { "title": "2019 Pittsburgh Steelers season", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%20Pittsburgh%20Steelers%20season" }, { "title": "Randy Fichtner", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randy%20Fichtner" }, { "title": "Todd Haley", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Todd%20Haley" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Following LeBeau's resignation, Butler was promoted to defensive coordinator on January 13, 2015.", "wikipage": "Keith Butler (American football)" }, { "content": "Butler moved to the Pittsburgh Steelers in 2003, serving as linebackers coach.", "wikipage": "Keith Butler (American football)" }, { "content": "On January 18, 2018, Fitchner was promoted to offensive coordinator while retaining his role as quarterbacks coach following the non-renewal of Todd Haley's contract with the team, announced by Mike Tomlin the previous day.", "wikipage": "Randy Fichtner" }, { "content": "In 2007, Fitchner was hired by the Pittsburgh Steelers as their wide receivers coach under head coach Mike Tomlin, replacing the promoted Bruce Arians.", "wikipage": "Randy Fichtner" } ], "long_answer": "Mike Tomlin has been the head coach of the Pittsburgh Steelers since the 2007. John Keith Butler, the team's defensive coordinator, is a former Seahawks player who began coaching for the Steelers in 2003 and was promoted to his current role in 2015. The offensive coordinator Randy Fichtner joined the Steelers in 2007 and was promoted to his current role in 2018." } ]

[ { "context": "Dunkin', formerly Dunkin' Donuts, is an American multinational coffeehouse and donut company. It was founded by William Rosenberg in Quincy, Massachusetts in 1950. The chain was acquired by Baskin-Robbins' holding company Allied Domecq in 1990; its acquisition of the Mister Donut chain and the conversion of that chain to Dunkin' Donuts facilitated the brand's growth in North America that year. Dunkin' Donuts and Baskin-Robbins have been subsidiaries of Dunkin' Brands, headquartered in Canton, Massachusetts, since 2004. The chain began rebranding as a \"beverage-led company\", and was renamed Dunkin', in January 2019.", "question": "Who was the parent company of Dunkin Donuts in 1990?", "short_answers": [ "Allied Domecq" ], "wikipage": "Dunkin' Donuts" }, { "context": "Dunkin', formerly Dunkin' Donuts, is an American multinational coffeehouse and donut company. It was founded by William Rosenberg in Quincy, Massachusetts in 1950. The chain was acquired by Baskin-Robbins' holding company Allied Domecq in 1990; its acquisition of the Mister Donut chain and the conversion of that chain to Dunkin' Donuts facilitated the brand's growth in North America that year. Dunkin' Donuts and Baskin-Robbins have been subsidiaries of Dunkin' Brands, headquartered in Canton, Massachusetts, since 2004. The chain began rebranding as a \"beverage-led company\", and was renamed Dunkin', in January 2019.", "question": "Who has been the parent company of Dunkin Donuts since 2004?", "short_answers": [ "Dunkin Brands" ], "wikipage": "Dunkin' Donuts" } ]

[ { "title": "Dunkin' Donuts", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunkin%27%20Donuts" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Dunkin' Donuts LLC,[1] also known as Dunkin',[n 1] is an American multinational coffee and doughnut company, as well as a quick service restaurant. It was founded by William Rosenberg in Quincy, Massachusetts, in 1950. The chain was acquired by Baskin-Robbins's holding company Allied Lyons in 1990; its acquisition of the Mister Donut chain and the conversion of that chain to Dunkin' Donuts facilitated the brand's growth in North America that year.[5] Dunkin' and Baskin-Robbins eventually became subsidiaries of Dunkin' Brands, headquartered in Canton, Massachusetts, in 2004, until being purchased by Inspire Brands on December 15, 2020.", "wikipage": "Dunkin' Donuts" }, { "content": "Allied Domecq was the result of a 1994 merger between Allied Lyons and Pedro Domecq", "wikipage": "Allied Domecq" } ], "long_answer": "Dunkin' Donuts LLC is an American multinational coffee and doughnut company, as well as a quick service restaurant, that was founded by William Rosenberg in Quincy, Massachusetts, in 1950. In 1990, the chain was acquired by Baskin-Robbins's holding company Allied Lyons, which was involved in a merger with Pedro Domecq and later became known as Allied Domecq. Under the parent company Allied Lyons, the Mister Donut chain was acquired and the conversion of that chain to Dunkin Donuts facilitated the brand's growth in North America. Dunkin and Baskin-Robbins eventually became subsidiaries of parent company Dunkin Brands in 2004, until being purchased by Inspire Brands on December 15, 2020. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did The Acts of the Apostles take place according to most scholars?", "short_answers": [ "80-90 AD" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "While no proposed date for the composition of Acts is universally accepted, the most common scholarly position is to date Luke–Acts to 80-90 AD, on the grounds that it uses Mark as a source, looks back on the destruction of Jerusalem, and does not show any awareness of the letters of Paul (which began circulating late in the first century). The earliest possible date for the composition of Acts is set by the events with which it ends, Paul's imprisonment in Rome c. 63 AD, but such an early dating is a minority position. The last possible date would be set by its first definite citation by another author, but there is no unanimity on this; some scholars find echoes of Acts in a work from c. 95 AD called I Clement, while others see no indisputable citation until the middle of the 2nd century. A minority of scholars, necessarily in the latter camp, conclude that Acts dates to the 2nd century, believing that it shows awareness of the letters of Paul, the works of Josephus, or the writings of Marcion.", "question": "When did the early dating of the book of acts take place according to a minority position?", "short_answers": [ "63 AD" ], "wikipage": "Acts of the Apostles" } ]

[ { "title": "Acts of the Apostles", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acts%20of%20the%20Apostles" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Acts of the Apostles (Koinē Greek: Πράξεις Ἀποστόλων, Práxeis Apostólōn; Latin: Actūs Apostolōrum), often referred to simply as Acts, or formally the Book of Acts, is the fifth book of the New Testament; it tells of the founding of the Christian church and the spread of its message to the Roman Empire.", "wikipage": "Acts of the Apostles" } ], "long_answer": "The Book of Acts, also known as The Acts of the Apostles or simply Acts, took place in 80-90 AD according to most scholars. This theory is based on the grounds that Acts uses Mark as a source, looks back on the destruction of Jerusalem, and does not show any awareness of the letters of Paul, which began circulating late in the first century. The earliest possible date for the composition of Acts is set by the events with which it ends, Paul's imprisonment in Rome c. 63 AD, but such an early dating is a minority position." } ]

[ { "context": "The Finance Commission (IAST: \"Vitta Āyoga\") was established by the President of India in 1951 under \"Article 280\" of the Indian Constitution. It was formed to define the financial relations between the central government of India and the individual state governments. The current Finance Commission has been accused on working on the idea that the state that produces more taxes must be rewarded and support the states that produce less revenue. This was interpreted as commission's sole duty is to not help South Indian states. The Finance Commission (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1951 additionally defines the terms of qualification, appointment and disqualification, the term, eligibility and powers of the Finance Commission. As per the Constitution, the Commission is appointed every five years and consists of a chairman and four other members.", "question": "Who in general appoints the chairman of the finance commission?", "short_answers": [ "the President", "President of India", "The President of India" ], "wikipage": "Finance Commission" }, { "context": "On 25 July 2017, Ram Nath Kovind took office as the 14th president of India.", "question": "Who appoints the chairman of the finance commission after 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Ram Nath Kovind" ], "wikipage": "List of presidents of India" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who appoints the chairman of the finance commission from 2012 to 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Pranab Mukherjee" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Seven presidents have been members of a political party before being elected. Six of these were active party members of the Indian National Congress. The Janata Party has had one member, Neelam Sanjiva Reddy, who later became president. Two presidents, Zakir Husain and Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed, have died in office. Their vice presidents served as acting presidents until a new president was elected. Following Zakir Husain's death, two acting presidents held office until the new president, V. V. Giri, was elected. When Giri resigned to take part in the presidential elections, he was succeeded by Mohammad Hidayatullah as acting president. The 12th president, Pratibha Patil, is the first woman to hold the office, elected in 2007.", "question": "Who appoints the chairman of the finance commission from 2007 to 2012?", "short_answers": [ "Pratibha Devisingh Patil", "Pratibha Patil" ], "wikipage": "List of presidents of India" } ]

[ { "title": "Finance Commission", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finance%20Commission" }, { "title": "List of presidents of India", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20presidents%20of%20India" }, { "title": "President of India", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President%20of%20India" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Finance Commissions (IAST: Vitta Āyoga) are commissions periodically constituted by the President of India under Article 280 of the Indian Constitution to define the financial relations between the central government of India and the individual state governments. ", "wikipage": "Finance Commission" } ], "long_answer": "The Finance Commissions are commissions periodically constituted by the President of India under Article 280 of the Indian Constitution to define the financial relations between the central government of India and the individual state governments. From 2007 to 2012, President Pratibha Devisingh Patil appointed the Chairman of the Finance Commission. From 2012 to 2017, President Pranab Mukherjee appointed the Chairman of the Finance Commission. After 2017, President Ram Nath Kovind appointed the Chairman of the Finance Commission." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What date do most countries recognize as the date the second world war ended in Europe?", "short_answers": [ "V-E Day", "Victory in Europe Day", "8 May 1945" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Victory over Japan Day (also known as V-J Day, Victory in the Pacific Day, or V-P Day) is the day on which Imperial Japan surrendered in World War II, in effect bringing the war to an end. The term has been applied to both of the days on which the initial announcement of Japan's surrender was made – to the afternoon of August 15, 1945, in Japan, and because of time zone differences, to August 14, 1945 (when it was announced in the United States and the rest of the Americas and Eastern Pacific Islands) – as well as to September 2, 1945, when the signing of the surrender document occurred, officially ending World War II.", "question": "What date did Japan surrender in World War II in Japanese local time?", "short_answers": [ "August 15, 1945" ], "wikipage": "Victory over Japan Day" }, { "context": "The instrument of surrender signed 7 May 1945 stipulated all hostilities had to stop at 23:01 (CET), 8 May 1945, just an hour before midnight. Since that time would be already 9 May in the USSR, most post-Soviet states, including Russia celebrated Victory Day on 9 May. Since the end of Communism the former Soviet bloc in Europe except Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, and Serbia have shifted to celebrate, where the date is celebrated such as on major anniversaries, 8 May as the end of World War II, in line with the 7 May 1945 unconditional surrender document that Soviet and Russian leaders refused to recognise.", "question": "What date do Israel and several former Soviet bloc countries celebrate as the date the second world war ended in Europe?", "short_answers": [ "Victory Day", "9 May", "9 May 1945" ], "wikipage": "Victory in Europe Day" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "On what dates did the second world war end in Europe?", "short_answers": [ "8 or 9 May 1945" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Victory over Japan Day (also known as V-J Day, Victory in the Pacific Day, or V-P Day) is the day on which Imperial Japan surrendered in World War II, in effect bringing the war to an end. The term has been applied to both of the days on which the initial announcement of Japan's surrender was made – to the afternoon of August 15, 1945, in Japan, and because of time zone differences, to August 14, 1945 (when it was announced in the United States and the rest of the Americas and Eastern Pacific Islands) – as well as to September 2, 1945, when the signing of the surrender document occurred, officially ending World War II.", "question": "What date did Japan surrender in World War II in US local time?", "short_answers": [ "August 14, 1945" ], "wikipage": "Victory over Japan Day" }, { "context": "Victory over Japan Day (also known as V-J Day, Victory in the Pacific Day, or V-P Day) is the day on which Imperial Japan surrendered in World War II, in effect bringing the war to an end. The term has been applied to both of the days on which the initial announcement of Japan's surrender was made – to the afternoon of August 15, 1945, in Japan, and because of time zone differences, to August 14, 1945 (when it was announced in the United States and the rest of the Americas and Eastern Pacific Islands) – as well as to September 2, 1945, when the signing of the surrender document occurred, officially ending World War II.", "question": "On what date did Japan officially sign surrender documents, ending the second world war in Japan?", "short_answers": [ "September 2, 1945" ], "wikipage": "Victory over Japan Day" } ]

[ { "title": "Victory in Europe Day", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victory%20in%20Europe%20Day" }, { "title": "Victory over Japan Day", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victory%20over%20Japan%20Day" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Most countries in Europe recognize the date the second World War ended, also known as Victory in Europe Day, or V-E Day for short, as 8 May 1945. Israel and several former Soviet bloc countries recognize 9 May 1945 as Victory Day, so it is said World War II ended on 8 or 9 May 1945. Japan actually surrendered on August 15, 1945, but because of time zone differences, the US recognized it as August 14, 1945. Then, on September 2, 1945, Japan signed surrender documents, officially ending World War II. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the main singer of \"Hall of Fame\"?", "short_answers": [ "The Script" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "\"Hall of Fame\" is a song by Irish pop rock band The Script. It is the lead single from their third studio album \"#3\". The track features American hip-hop artist will.i.am of The Black Eyed Peas. The track was given its first radio play on Capital on 23 July 2012. Written and co-produced by the band, the song is about following dreams and making an impact on the world. The song has been licensed for use in various media since its release.", "question": "Who is a featured singer on The Script's song Hall of Fame?", "short_answers": [ "will.i.am" ], "wikipage": "Hall of Fame (song)" } ]

[ { "title": "Hall of Fame (song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hall%20of%20Fame%20%28song%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Script frontman Danny O'Donoghue first met will.i.am while they were both judges for The Voice UK. O'Donoghue said: \"we went to the recording studio and an hour and a half later we had the song in its entirety.", "wikipage": "Hall of Fame (song)" } ], "long_answer": "\"Hall of Fame\" is a song by Irish pop rock band The Script. It is the lead single from their third studio album, \"#3\". The song features American hip-hop artist will.i.am of The Black Eyed Peas. The Script's frontman Danny O'Donoghue first met will.i.am while they were both judges for The Voice UK. O'Donoghue said, \"We went to the recording studio and an hour and a half later we had the song in its entirety.\"" } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many major sacraments are there in the Eastern Orthodox Church?", "short_answers": [ "7" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many total sacraments are there in the Eastern Orthodox Church?", "short_answers": [ "unlimited" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Sacrament", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacrament" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A sacrament (or a sacred mystery as in the Eastern Churches), is a Christian rite recognized as of particular importance and significance.[1] ", "wikipage": "Sacrament" }, { "content": "The Eastern Orthodox tradition does not limit the number of sacraments to seven, holding that anything the Church does as Church is in some sense sacramental.", "wikipage": "Sacrament Eastern Orthodoxy and Oriental Orthodoxy" }, { "content": "However, it recognizes these seven as \"the major sacraments\" which are completed by many other blessings and special services.[28][29]", "wikipage": "Sacrament Eastern Orthodoxy and Oriental Orthodoxy" } ], "long_answer": "A sacrament, or a sacred mystery as in the Eastern Churches, is a Christian rite recognized as of particular importance and significance. The Eastern Orthodox tradition does not limit the number of sacraments to 7, holding that anything the Church does as Church is in some sense sacramental. However, it recognizes these 7 as \"the major sacraments\" which are completed by many other blessings and special services. The total number of sacraments in the Eastern Orthodox Church is unlimited." } ]

[ { "context": "William \"Will\" Turner Jr. is a fictional character in the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" films. He appears in \"\" (2003), \"\" (2006), \"\" (2007), and \"\" (2017). He is portrayed by Orlando Bloom (and as a child by Dylan Smith in the prologue of \"The Curse of the Black Pearl\").", "question": "Who played young will turner in Pirates of the Caribbean?", "short_answers": [ "Dylan Smith" ], "wikipage": "Will Turner" }, { "context": "William \"Will\" Turner Jr. is a fictional character in the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" films. He appears in \"\" (2003), \"\" (2006), \"\" (2007), and \"\" (2017). He is portrayed by Orlando Bloom (and as a child by Dylan Smith in the prologue of \"The Curse of the Black Pearl\").", "question": "Who played older Will Turner in Pirates of the Caribbean?", "short_answers": [ "Orlando Bloom" ], "wikipage": "Will Turner" } ]

[ { "title": "Bootstrap Bill Turner", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bootstrap%20Bill%20Turner" }, { "title": "Will Turner", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will%20Turner" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "William Turner Jr. is a fictional character in the Pirates of the Caribbean films. He appears in The Curse of the Black Pearl (2003), Dead Man's Chest (2006), At World's End (2007), and Dead Men Tell No Tales (2017). He is portrayed by Orlando Bloom (and as a child by Dylan Smith in the prologue of The Curse of the Black Pearl)", "wikipage": "Will Turner" }, { "content": "Crispin Freeman provided the voice of Will for the U.S. version of the game since Orlando Bloom was unavailable due to the filming of Dead Man's Chest and At World's End. Freeman was also the voice of Will in the video game Pirates of the Caribbean: The Legend of Jack Sparrow and in the video game adaptation of Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End.", "wikipage": "Will Turner Video games" }, { "content": "Will Turner appears in the video game Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest and in Lego Pirates of the Caribbean: The Video Game as a playable character in both games and was again voiced by Crispin Freeman.", "wikipage": "Will Turner Video games" } ], "long_answer": "Will Turner is a fictional character played by Orlando Bloom in the Pirates of the Caribbean films. Orlando Bloom plays Will Turner in The Curse of the Black Pearl, Dead Man's Chest, At World's End and Dead Men Tell No Tales. Dylan Smith plays Will Turner as a child in the prologue to The Curse of the Black Pearl. Crispin Freeman provides the voice of Will Turner in Pirates of the Caribbean video games such as The Legend of Jack Sparrow, At World's End and Dead Man's Chest." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the new official formal name of the czech republic at the United Nations?", "short_answers": [ "Česká republika" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The Czech Republic's official formal and short names at the United Nations are and in Czech, and the Czech Republic and Czechia in English. All these names derive from the name of the Czechs, the West Slavic ethnic group native to the Czech lands. \"Czechia\" (), the official English short name specified by the Czech government, is used by many international organisations and attested as early as 1841. However, most English speakers use \"[the] Czech Republic\" in all contexts. Other languages generally have greater official use of a short form analogous to \"Česko\" or \"Czechia\" (such as French , or Korean /\"Cheko\") although forms equivalent to \"Czech Republic\" are not uncommon.", "question": "What is the new official short name of the czech republic at the United Nations?", "short_answers": [ "Česko" ], "wikipage": "Name of the Czech Republic" }, { "context": "The Czech Republic's official formal and short names at the United Nations are and in Czech, and the Czech Republic and Czechia in English. All these names derive from the name of the Czechs, the West Slavic ethnic group native to the Czech lands. \"Czechia\" (), the official English short name specified by the Czech government, is used by many international organisations and attested as early as 1841. However, most English speakers use \"[the] Czech Republic\" in all contexts. Other languages generally have greater official use of a short form analogous to \"Česko\" or \"Czechia\" (such as French , or Korean /\"Cheko\") although forms equivalent to \"Czech Republic\" are not uncommon.", "question": "What is the new official formal name of the czech republic in English?", "short_answers": [ "the Czech Republic" ], "wikipage": "Name of the Czech Republic" }, { "context": "The Czech Republic's official formal and short names at the United Nations are and in Czech, and the Czech Republic and Czechia in English. All these names derive from the name of the Czechs, the West Slavic ethnic group native to the Czech lands. \"Czechia\" (), the official English short name specified by the Czech government, is used by many international organisations and attested as early as 1841. However, most English speakers use \"[the] Czech Republic\" in all contexts. Other languages generally have greater official use of a short form analogous to \"Česko\" or \"Czechia\" (such as French , or Korean /\"Cheko\") although forms equivalent to \"Czech Republic\" are not uncommon.", "question": "What is the new official short name of the czech republic in English?", "short_answers": [ "Czechia" ], "wikipage": "Name of the Czech Republic" } ]

[ { "title": "Name of the Czech Republic", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name%20of%20the%20Czech%20Republic" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Czech Republic's official formal and short names at the United Nations are Česká republika and Česko in Czech, and the Czech Republic and Czechia in English.[1] All these names derive from the name of the Czechs, the West Slavic ethnic group native to the Czech lands. Czechia (/ˈtʃɛkiə/), the official English short name specified by the Czech government, is used by many international organisations and attested as early as 1841. However, most English speakers use [the] Czech Republic in all contexts.", "wikipage": "Name of the Czech Republic" } ], "long_answer": "The Czech Republic's official formal and short names at the United Nations are Česká republika and Česko in Czech, and the Czech Republic and Czechia in English. All these names derive from the name of the Czechs, the West Slavic ethnic group native to the Czech lands. Czechia, the official English short name specified by the Czech government, is used by many international organizations and attested as early as 1841. However, most English speakers use Czech Republic in all contexts." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where does the seine river start?", "short_answers": [ "Lac des Mille Lacs" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where does the seine river end?", "short_answers": [ "Rainy Lake" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Seine River (Manitoba)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seine%20River%20%28Manitoba%29" }, { "title": "Seine River (Ontario)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seine%20River%20%28Ontario%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Lac des Mille Lacs is a lake in the western part of Thunder Bay District in northwestern Ontario, Canada. It is in the Nelson River drainage basin and is the source of the Seine River. The lake lies between Ontario Highway 17 on the north and Ontario Highway 11 on the south", "wikipage": "Lac des Mille Lacs" }, { "content": "Rainy Lake (French: lac à la Pluie; Ojibwe: gojiji-zaaga'igan) is a freshwater lake with a surface area of 360 square miles (932 km2) that straddles the border between the United States and Canada. ", "wikipage": "Rainy Lake" }, { "content": " Rainy Lake and Rainy River establish part of the boundary between the US state of Minnesota and the Canadian province of Ontario.", "wikipage": "Rainy Lake" } ], "long_answer": "The Seine River starts at Lac des Mille Lacs and ends at Rainy Lake. The source of the Seine River, Lac des Mille Lacs is a lake in the western part of the Thunder Bay District in northwestern Ontario, Canada. This lake lies between Ontario Highway 17 on the north and Ontario Highway 11 on the south. Rainy Lake, at the end of the Seine River, is a freshwater lake with a surface area of 360 square miles. This lake straddles the border between the United States and Canada. Rainy Lake and Rainy River establish part of the boundary between the US state of Minnesota and the Canadian province of Ontario." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does episode 68 of ever after high come out?", "short_answers": [ "October 7, 2016" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does episode 67 of ever after high come out?", "short_answers": [ "September 23, 2016" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does episode 66 of ever after high come out?", "short_answers": [ "September 9, 2016" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Ever After High webisodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Ever%20After%20High%20webisodes" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Ever After High doll franchise has spawned a web series whose episodes were released on their website and YouTube.", "wikipage": "List of Ever After High webisodes" } ], "long_answer": "The Ever After High doll franchise has spawned a web series whose episodes were released on their website and YouTube. Episode 66 of Ever After High came out on September 9, 2016. Episode 67 was released on September 23, 2016 and episode 68 was released on October 7, 2016." } ]

[ { "context": "The Browns failed to improve upon their 1–15 record from the previous season, losing all 16 of their regular season games in the 2017 season and continuing a losing streak dating to the final game of the previous season. They became the second team in NFL history to go 0–16 after the 2008 Detroit Lions. The Browns became the twelfth NFL team to have gone winless playing eight games or more and the fourth since the AFL-NFL merger in 1970.", "question": "Who did the cleveland browns beat in the 2017 season?", "short_answers": [ "winless" ], "wikipage": "2017 Cleveland Browns season" }, { "context": "With the win, the Browns snapped their 7-game losing streak and improved to 3-10. This is the Browns' last win until Week 16, 2016 against the San Diego Chargers.", "question": "Who did the cleveland browns beat in the 2016 season?", "short_answers": [ "San Diego Chargers" ], "wikipage": "2015 Cleveland Browns season" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who did the cleveland browns beat in the 2015 season?", "short_answers": [ "Tennessee Titans, Baltimore Ravens, and San Francisco 49ers" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who did the cleveland browns beat in the 2017 preseason?", "short_answers": [ "New Orleans Saints, New York Giants, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, and Chicago Bears" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who did the cleveland browns beat in the 2016 preseason?", "short_answers": [ "winless" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who did the cleveland browns beat in the 2015 preseason?", "short_answers": [ "Tampa Bay Buccaneers" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "2016 Cleveland Browns season", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016%20Cleveland%20Browns%20season" }, { "title": "2015 Cleveland Browns season", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015%20Cleveland%20Browns%20season" }, { "title": "2017 Cleveland Browns season", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017%20Cleveland%20Browns%20season" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Browns finished the season with a losing record for the tenth consecutive season, extending a franchise record.", "wikipage": "2017 Cleveland Browns season" }, { "content": "finishing 1–15, their worst record in franchise history at the time. The Browns failed to make the playoffs for a franchise-record 14th straight season and ninth straight season with a losing record.", "wikipage": "2016 Cleveland Browns season" }, { "content": "going 3–13 season, tied with the Tennessee Titans for the worst record in the league", "wikipage": "2015 Cleveland Browns season" }, { "content": "and the second and final season under the head coach/general manager tandem of Mike Pettine and Ray Farmer. Both Pettine and Farmer were fired on January 3,", "wikipage": "2015 Cleveland Browns season" } ], "long_answer": "In 2017, the Cleveland Browns went winless. They became the second team in NFL history to go 0–16 in the regular season. The Browns finished the season with a losing record for the tenth consecutive season, extending a franchise record. However, the team had beaten the New Orleans Saints, New York Giants, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, and Chicago Bears in the 2017 preseason. In 2016, the Browns were winless in the preseason and then went 1-15 in the regular season, defeating only the San Diego Chargers. The Browns failed to make the playoffs for a franchise-record 14th straight season. In 2015, the Browns defeated the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in the preseason. The Browns then went 3-13 in the regular season, defeating only the Tennessee Titans, Baltimore Ravens, and San Francisco 49ers. The Browns tied for the worst record in the league and fired their coach and general manager at the end of the 2015 season. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many soldiers can a blackhawk helicopter carry for its flight crew?", "short_answers": [ "4", "2 flight crew + 2 loadmaster/gunners" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many soldiers can a blackhawk helicopter carry as internal cargo?", "short_answers": [ "11" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many soldiers can a blackhawk helicopter carry between crew and internal cargo combined?", "short_answers": [ "15" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikorsky%20UH-60%20Black%20Hawk" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk is a four-blade, twin-engine, medium-lift utility helicopter manufactured by Sikorsky Aircraft. Sikorsky submitted the S-70 design for the United States Army's Utility Tactical Transport Aircraft System (UTTAS) competition in 1972.", "wikipage": "Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk" } ], "long_answer": "The Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk is a four-blade, twin-engine, medium-lift utility helicopter manufactured by Sikorsky Aircraft. Sikorsky submitted the S-70 design for the United States Army's Utility Tactical Transport Aircraft System (UTTAS) competition in 1972. A flight crew includes 4 soldiers, 2 flight crew and 2 loadmaster/gunners. As internal cargo, a Black Hawk can carry 11 soldiers, for a total of 15." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What man won the New York Marathon in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Ghirmay Ghebreslassie" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What woman won the New York Marathon in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Mary Keitany" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "2016 New York City Marathon", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016%20New%20York%20City%20Marathon" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 2016 New York City Marathon was the 46th running of the annual marathon race in New York City, United States, which took place on November 6.", "wikipage": "2016 New York City Marathon" }, { "content": "The elite men's race was won by Eritrea's Ghirmay Ghebreslassie in a time of 2:07:51 hours while Kenya's Mary Jepkosgei Keitany won the women's race in 2:24:26 for a third consecutive victory.", "wikipage": "2016 New York City Marathon" } ], "long_answer": "The 2016 New York City Marathon was the 46th running of the annual marathon race in New York City, United States, which took place on November 6. The elite men's race was won by Eritrea's Ghirmay Ghebreslassie in a time of 2:07:51 hours while Kenya's Mary Keitany won the women's race in 2:24:26 for a third consecutive victory." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Lexie Carver on Days of Our Lives from 1993-2012?", "short_answers": [ "Renée Jones" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Lexie Carver on Days of Our Lives in 1993?", "short_answers": [ "Shellye Broughton" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Lexie Carver on Days of Our Lives from 1989-92?", "short_answers": [ "Angelique Francis" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Days of Our Lives cast members", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Days%20of%20Our%20Lives%20cast%20members" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Days of Our Lives is a long-running American television soap opera drama, airing on NBC. Created by Ted and Betty Corday, the series premiered on November 8, 1965.", "wikipage": "List of Days of Our Lives cast members" } ], "long_answer": "Days of Our Lives is a long-running American television soap opera drama, airing on NBC, which first premiered on November 8, 1965. One of the characters is Lexie Carver, she was played by different actresses over the years. From 1989-92 Angelique Francis played Lexie, in 1993 Shellye Broughton and from 1993-2012 Renée Jones." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the 15th leader of the Ontario Conservative party?", "short_answers": [ "Rick Dykstra" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the 14th leader of the Ontario Conservative party?", "short_answers": [ "Richard Ciano" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the 13th leader of the Ontario Conservative party?", "short_answers": [ "Ken Zeise" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive%20Conservative%20Party%20of%20Ontario" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario (French: Parti progressiste-conservateur de l’Ontario),[5] often shortened to the Ontario PC Party or simply the PCs, colloquially known as the Tories, is a centre-right[2][6][4] political party in Ontario, Canada. The party has been led by Doug Ford since March 10, 2018.", "wikipage": "Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario" } ], "long_answer": "The Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario often shortened to the Ontario PC Party or simply the PCs, colloquially known as the Tories, is a centre-right political party in Ontario, Canada. The party has been led by Doug Ford since March 10, 2018. Other leaders prior to Doug Ford were Ken Zeise, RIchard Ciano and Rick Dykstra. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Over what period was the old 7 mile bridge built?", "short_answers": [ "1909 to 1912" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the old 7 mile bridge finished being built?", "short_answers": [ "1912" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Seven Mile Bridge", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven%20Mile%20Bridge" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The older bridge, originally known as the Knights Key-Pigeon Key-Moser Channel-Pacet Channel Bridge, was constructed from 1909 to 1912 under the direction of Henry Flagler and Clarence S. Coe as part of the Florida East Coast Railway's Key West Extension, also known as the Overseas Railroad.", "wikipage": "Seven Mile Bridge" }, { "content": "The Seven Mile Bridge is a bridge in the Florida Keys, in Monroe County, Florida, United States. It connects Knight's Key (part of the city of Marathon, Florida) in the Middle Keys to Little Duck Key in the Lower Keys. Among the longest bridges in existence when it was built, it is part of the Overseas Highway in the Keys, which is part of the 2,369-mile (3,813 km) U.S. Route 1.", "wikipage": "Seven Mile Bridge" } ], "long_answer": "The old 7 mile bridge, originally known as the Knights Key-Pigeon Key-Moser Channel-Pacet Channel Bridge, was constructed from 1909 to 1912 under the direction of Henry Flagler and Clarence S. Coe as part of the Florida East Coast Railway's Key West Extension, also known as the Overseas Railroad. The Seven Mile Bridge connects Knight's Key in the Middle Keys to Little Duck Key in the Lower Keys. This bridge was among the longest bridges in existence when it was built." } ]

[ { "context": "American Beauty/American Psycho (sometimes abbreviated as AB/AP) is the sixth studio album by American rock band Fall Out Boy, released on January 16, 2015 through Island Records as the follow-up to the band's comeback album \"Save Rock and Roll\" (2013). The band wrote music while on tour with Paramore mid-2014 and it developed into a new album.", "question": "When did the album American Beauty/American Psycho come out?", "short_answers": [ "January 16, 2015" ], "wikipage": "American Beauty/American Psycho" }, { "context": "\"American Beauty/American Psycho\" is a song by American rock band Fall Out Boy. It was released on December 15, 2014 as the second UK radio single from their sixth studio album of the same name, released in 2015. An accompanying music video was released. The song debuted at No. 15 on the US Hot Rock Songs chart. A remix of the song features vocals by ASAP Ferg which was included in the remixed album, \"Make America Psycho Again\" (2015).", "question": "When did the song American Beauty/American Psycho come out?", "short_answers": [ "December 15, 2014" ], "wikipage": "American Beauty/American Psycho (song)" } ]

[ { "title": "American Beauty/American Psycho (song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American%20Beauty/American%20Psycho%20%28song%29" }, { "title": "American Beauty/American Psycho Tour", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American%20Beauty/American%20Psycho%20Tour" }, { "title": "American Beauty/American Psycho", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American%20Beauty/American%20Psycho" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The album American Beauty/American Psycho, by American rock band Fall Out Boy, came out on January 16, 2015. The single, from the album by the same name, came out on December 15, 2014" } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the first calico act passed, and what did it say?", "short_answers": [ "1700", "banned the import of most cotton textiles" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the 2nd calico act passed, and what did it say?", "short_answers": [ "1721" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Calico Acts", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calico%20Acts" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The English East India Company introduced Britain to cheap calico and chintz cloth after the restoration of the monarchy in the 1660s. Initially imported as a novelty side line, from its spice trading posts in Asia, the cheap colourful cloth proved popular and overtook the EIC's spice trade by value in the late 17th century. The EIC embraced the demand, particularly for calico, by expanding its factories in Asia and producing and importing cloth in bulk, creating competition for domestic woollen and linen textile producers. The impacted weavers, spinners, dyers, shepherds and farmers objected, with parliament petitioned, the EIC offices stormed by a mob, the fashion conscious assaulted for wearing imported cloth, making the calico question one of the major issues of National politics between the 1680s and the 1730s. Parliament began to see a decline in domestic textile sales, and an increase in imported textiles from places like China and India. Seeing the East India Company and their textile importation as a threat to domestic textile businesses, Parliament passed the 1700 Calico Act, blocking the importation of cotton cloth", "wikipage": "Calico Acts" }, { "content": "in 1721 Parliament passed a stricter addition, this time, prohibiting the sale of most cottons, imported and domestic (exempting only thread Fustian and raw cotton", "wikipage": "Calico Acts" }, { "content": "The acts were repealed in 1774, triggering a wave of investment in mill based cotton spinning and production, doubling the demand for raw cotton within a couple of years, and doubling it again every decade, till the 1840s", "wikipage": "Calico Acts" } ], "long_answer": "When the English East India Company introduced Britain to cheap calico and chintz cloth, the Parliament noted how a decline in domestic textile sales, and an increase in imported textiles from places like China and India, could be seen. Identifying the East India Company and their textile importation as a threat to domestic textile businesses, Parliament passed the Calico Act in 1700, which banned the import of most cotton clothing. A stricter 2nd Calico Act was passed in 1721, prohibiting the sale of most cottons, imported and domestic. Nonetheless, both acts were finally repealed in 1774, triggering a wave of investment in mill based cotton spinning and production, doubling the demand for raw cotton within a couple of years, and doubling it again every decade, till the 1840s." } ]

[ { "context": "Latin verse included lines of ten syllables. It is widely thought that some line of this length, perhaps in the Alcmanian meter, led to the ten-syllable line of some Old French \"chansons de geste\" such as \"The Song of Roland\". Those Old French lines invariably had a caesura after the fourth syllable. This line was adopted with more flexibility by the troubadours of Provence in the 12th century, notably Cercamon, Bernart de Ventadorn, and Bertran de Born. In both Old French and Old Provençal, the tenth syllable of the line was accented and feminine endings were common, in which case the line had eleven syllables. Italian poets such as Giacomo da Lentini, Boccaccio, Petrarch, and Dante adopted this line, generally using the eleven-syllable form (\"endecasillabo\") because most Italian words have feminine endings. They often used a pattern where the fourth syllable (normally accented) and the fifth (normally unaccented) were part of the same word, the opposite of the Old French line with its required pause after the fourth syllable. This pattern came to be considered typically Italian.", "question": "How many syllables are typically in one line of iambic pentameter?", "short_answers": [ "ten syllables", "10", "ten", "Decasyllable", "10 syllable" ], "wikipage": "Iambic pentameter" }, { "context": "As the examples show, iambic pentameter need not consist entirely of iambs, nor need it have ten syllables. Most poets who have a great facility for iambic pentameter frequently vary the rhythm of their poetry as Donne and Shakespeare do in the examples, both to create a more interesting overall rhythm and to highlight important thematic elements. In fact, the skillful \"variation\" of iambic pentameter, rather than the consistent use of it, may well be what distinguishes the rhythmic artistry of Donne, Shakespeare, Milton, and the 20th century sonneteer Edna St. Vincent Millay.", "question": "Does one line of iambic pentameter need to have a certain number of syllables?", "short_answers": [ "nor need it have ten syllables" ], "wikipage": "Iambic pentameter" } ]

[ { "title": "Hendecasyllable", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hendecasyllable" }, { "title": "Iambic pentameter", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iambic%20pentameter" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Lines in iambic pentameter usually contain ten syllables, therefore it is considered a form of decasyllabic verse.", "wikipage": "Iambic pentameter" }, { "content": "Iambic pentameter need not consist entirely of iambs, nor need it have ten syllables.", "wikipage": "Iambic pentameter" } ], "long_answer": "Lines in iambic pentameter usually contain ten syllables, therefore it is considered a form of decasyllabic verse. Iambic pentameter doesn't need to consist entirely of iambs, nor need it have ten syllables." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was originally known for having a sign on his desk that read the buck stops here?", "short_answers": [ "Truman", "Harry S. Truman", "U.S. President Harry S. Truman", "President Truman" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was known for having a borrowed sign on his desk that read the buck stops here?", "short_answers": [ "James Earl Carter Jr.", "Jimmy Carter", "Carter", "President Jimmy Carter", "President Carter" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Harry S. Truman Little White House", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20S.%20Truman%20Little%20White%20House" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"The buck stops here\" is a phrase that was popularized by U.S. President Harry S. Truman, who kept a sign with that phrase on his desk in the Oval Office.", "wikipage": "Buck passing" } ], "long_answer": "There were several who were known for having a sign on their desk that read \"the buck stops here,\" a phrase popularized by U.S. President Harry S. Truman. Truman was originally known for it and kept a sign with that phrase on his desk in the Oval Office. President Jimmy Carter was known for having a borrowed sign on his desk that read the phrase." } ]

[ { "context": "The Convention approved the Committee's Electoral College proposal, with minor modifications, on September 6, 1787. Delegates from states with smaller populations or limited land area such as Connecticut, New Jersey, and Maryland generally favored the Electoral College with some consideration for states. At the compromise providing for a runoff among the top five candidates, the small states supposed that the House of Representatives with each state delegation casting one vote would decide most elections.", "question": "When did the us adopt the electoral college at the Constitutional Convention of 1787?", "short_answers": [ "September 6, 1787" ], "wikipage": "United States Electoral College" }, { "context": "Although the United States Constitution refers to \"Electors\" and \"electors\", neither the phrase \"Electoral College\" nor any other name is used to describe the electors collectively. It was not until the early 19th century the name \"Electoral College\" came into general usage as the collective designation for the electors selected to cast votes for president and vice president. The phrase was first written into federal law in 1845 and today the term appears in , in the section heading and in the text as \"college of electors\".", "question": "When did the us adopt the phrase electoral college into federal law?", "short_answers": [ "1845" ], "wikipage": "United States Electoral College" } ]

[ { "title": "United States Electoral College", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20States%20Electoral%20College" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Constitutional Convention in 1787 used the Virginia Plan as the basis for discussions, as the Virginia proposal was the first. The Virginia Plan called for Congress to elect the president.[23] Delegates from a majority of states agreed to this mode of election. After being debated, however, delegates came to oppose nomination by Congress for the reason that it could violate the separation of powers. James Wilson then made a motion for electors for the purpose of choosing the president.", "wikipage": "United States Electoral College History" }, { "content": "Later in the convention, a committee formed to work out various details including the mode of election of the president, including final recommendations for the electors, a group of people apportioned among the states in the same numbers as their representatives in Congress (the formula for which had been resolved in lengthy debates resulting in the Connecticut Compromise and Three-Fifths Compromise), but chosen by each state \"in such manner as its Legislature may direct\"", "wikipage": "United States Electoral College History" } ], "long_answer": "The United States adopted the Electoral College at the Constitutional Convention on September 6, 1787. The Convention originally intended to follow the Virginia Plan, which called for Congress to elect the president, an idea that was dropped when delegates came to oppose nomination by Congress for the reason that it could violate the separation of powers. A committee was then formed to work out various details including the mode of election of the president, which came up with the electors, a group of people apportioned among the states in the same numbers as their representatives in Congress, but chosen by each state \"in such manner as its Legislature may direct\", forming an Electoral College system which the Convention ended up approving. Nonetheless, only variations of the word \"electors\" were mentioned in the Constitution, which wouldn't see the phrase \"Electoral College\" written on it, and therefore adopted into federal law, until the year 1845." } ]

[ { "context": "In the 2010 film \"Little White Lies\" (called the French \"Big Chill\", in part for its use of American rock classics), \"Fortunate Son,\" performed by Creedence Clearwater Revival is featured.", "question": "What band sang i ain't no fortunate one in their song Fortunate Son?", "short_answers": [ "Creedence Clearwater Revival" ], "wikipage": "Fortunate Son" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang \"i ain't no fortunate one\" in the song Fortunate Son by Creedence Clearwater Revival?", "short_answers": [ "John Fogerty", "Fogerty", "John Cameron Fogerty" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Fortunate Son", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortunate%20Son" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Fortunate Son\" is a song by the American rock band Creedence Clearwater Revival released on their fourth studio album, Willy and the Poor Boys in November 1969.", "wikipage": "Fortunate Son" }, { "content": "John Cameron Fogerty (born May 28, 1945) is an American musician, singer, and songwriter. Together with Doug Clifford, Stu Cook, and his brother Tom Fogerty, he founded the band Creedence Clearwater Revival (CCR), for which he was the lead singer, lead guitarist, and principal songwriter.", "wikipage": "John Fogerty" } ], "long_answer": "John Fogerty and American rock band Creedence Clearwater Revival sang \"I ain't no fortunate one\" in the band's song entitled Fortunate Son, which was released on their fourth studio album in November 1969. Fogerty, an American musician, was the lead singer, lead guitarist, and principal songwriter for the band." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played billy abbott on young and the restless from 1999-2002?", "short_answers": [ "Tom", "David Tom" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played billy abbott on young and the restless from 2002-2003?", "short_answers": [ "Ryan Brown", "Ryan Michael Brown", "Brown" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The role was recast with Ryan Brown, who debuted on December 26, 2002. During Brown's portrayal, rumors started circulating about his dismissal, but when Brown was actually fired, the producers said it was storyline dictated. He last aired on July 16, 2003. In 2006, it was announced that newcomer Scott Seymour would assume the role, debuting on August 15, 2006. However, Seymour was let go after only three months, and his final airdate was November 9, 2006. In 2008, Billy Miller assumed the role as the fourth actor to do so. He first aired on September 19, 2008. Miller won a Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor for his portrayal in 2010. In 2011, Miller announced that he would like to leave the series by the end of that summer. However, after months of contract negotiations, Miller agreed to one more year on the series. In November 2013, amidst contract negotiations, Miller opted to leave the soap opera, and it was announced that David Tom, who previously played Billy, would be returning to the role. Miller taped his final scenes on December 19, and last aired on January 30, 2014. Tom taped his first scenes back as Billy on January 7, and returned on February 3, 2014.", "question": "Who played billy abbott on young and the restless in 2006?", "short_answers": [ "Scott Seymour" ], "wikipage": "Billy Abbott" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played billy abbott on young and the restless from 2008-2014?", "short_answers": [ "William John Miller II", "Billy miller", "Miller" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played billy abbott on young and the restless in 2014-2016?", "short_answers": [ "Burgess Jenkins", "Jenkins" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played billy abbott on young and the restless from 2016-2020?", "short_answers": [ "Thompson", "Jason Thompson", "Jason Craig Thompson" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Billy Abbott", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy%20Abbott" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Billy Abbott is a fictional character from American soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\", currently portrayed by Jason Thompson.", "wikipage": "Billy Abbott" }, { "content": "In 1999, David Tom began portraying Billy as a teenager. ", "wikipage": "Billy Abbott" }, { "content": "In 2002, Tom opted not to renew his deal with the soap and the role was recast with Ryan Brown, who only portrayed the role for a year.", "wikipage": "Billy Abbott" }, { "content": "In 2006, Scott Seymour became a second recast for the character; however, he too was let go after three months.", "wikipage": "Billy Abbott" }, { "content": "Two years later in 2008, Billy Miller was cast in the role, who portrayed the role until his exit in 2014.", "wikipage": "Billy Abbott" }, { "content": "In 2014, Tom returned to the role following Miller's exit; his return was short-lived when he was replaced by Burgess Jenkins the same year.", "wikipage": "Billy Abbott" } ], "long_answer": "Billy Abbott is a fictional character from American soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\", currently portrayed by Jason Thompson. David Tom began portraying the character from 1999 until 2002, when he was recast with Ryan Brown. The character was recast again in 2006 with Scott Seymour, but was let go after three months. In 2008, the character was recast with Billy Miller until 2014, when Burgess Jenkins took over the role. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What number of seats does the BJP have in the 16th Lok Sabha?", "short_answers": [ "266 + 1 Speaker", "267" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What number of seats does the BJP have in the 15th Lok Sabha?", "short_answers": [ "117" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What number of seats does the BJP have in the 46th Lok Sabha?", "short_answers": [ "130" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "16th Lok Sabha", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th%20Lok%20Sabha" }, { "title": "Lok Sabha", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lok%20Sabha" }, { "title": "List of members of the 16th Lok Sabha", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20members%20of%20the%2016th%20Lok%20Sabha" }, { "title": "15th Lok Sabha", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th%20Lok%20Sabha" }, { "title": "14th Lok Sabha", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th%20Lok%20Sabha" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Lok Sabha, or House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha.", "wikipage": "Lok Sabha" }, { "content": "The Bharatiya Janata Party (pronounced [bʱaːrtiːjə dʒənta paːrʈi] (About this soundlisten); transl. Indian People's Party; abbr. BJP) is one of two major political parties in India, along with the Indian National Congress.[36]", "wikipage": "Bharatiya Janata Party" } ], "long_answer": "The Lok Sabha, or House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha. The Bharatiya Janata Party, the  Indian People's Party, is one of two major political parties in India, along with the Indian National Congress. In the 15th Lok Sabha, the Bharatiya Janata Party had 117 seats. In the 16th Lok Sabha, the number of seats held by the Bharatiya Janata Party was 266 + 1 Speaker. In the 46th Lok Sabha, the Bharatiya Janata Party had 130 seats." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays King Edward IV in The White Queen?", "short_answers": [ "Max Irons" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays the Prince of Wales, who late becomes King Edward V, in The White Queen?", "short_answers": [ "Sonny Ashbourne Serkis" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The White Queen (miniseries)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20White%20Queen%20%28miniseries%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The White Queen is a British historical drama television drama serial developed for BBC One.", "wikipage": "The White Queen (TV series)" }, { "content": "The drama is set against the backdrop of the Wars of the Roses and presents the story of the women involved in the long conflict for the throne of England. It starts in 1464; the nation has been at war for nine years fighting over who is the rightful king as two sides of the same family, the House of York and the House of Lancaster, contest the throne.", "wikipage": "The White Queen (TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "The White Queen is a British historical television serial drama that was developed for BBC One. The drama takes place against the backdrop of the War of Roses, a long conflict for the throne of England. In the series, King Edward IV is played by Max Irons. The Prince of Wales, who later becomes King Edward V, is played by Sonny Ashbourne Serkis." } ]

[ { "context": "The reception-ready phase of the endometrium of the uterus is usually termed the \"implantation window\" and lasts about 4 days. The implantation window occurs around 6 days after the peak in luteinizing hormone levels. With some disparity between sources, it has been stated to occur from 7 days after ovulation until 9 days after ovulation, or days 6-10 postovulation. On average, it occurs during the 20th to the 23rd day after the last menstrual period.", "question": "Where does an embryo usually implant and attach to its mother?", "short_answers": [ "uterus" ], "wikipage": "Implantation (human embryo)" }, { "context": "In some animals, the mother will gnaw through the cord, thus separating the placenta from the offspring. The cord along with the placenta is often eaten by the mother, to provide nourishment and to dispose of tissues that would otherwise attract scavengers or predators. In chimpanzees, the mother leaves the cord in place and nurses her young with the cord and placenta attached until the cord dries out and separates naturally, within a day of birth, at which time the cord is discarded. (This was first documented by zoologists in the wild in 1974.)", "question": "Where does an embryo usually attach to its mother via an umbilical cord?", "short_answers": [ "placenta" ], "wikipage": "Umbilical cord" } ]

[ { "title": "Umbilical cord", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbilical%20cord" }, { "title": "Implantation (human embryo)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implantation%20%28human%20embryo%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In humans, implantation is the stage of human reproduction at which the embryo adheres to the wall of the uterus. ", "wikipage": "Implantation (human embryo)" }, { "content": "The placenta connects to the baby via the umbilical cord, and on the opposite aspect to the maternal uterus in a species dependent manner. ", "wikipage": "Placenta" } ], "long_answer": "In humans, implantation is the stage of human reproduction at which the embryo adheres to the wall of the uterus. An embryo then attaches to the mother in the placenta through the umbilical cord." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most total career turnovers in the nba?", "short_answers": [ "Karl Malone", "\"the Mailman\"", "Malone", "Karl Anthony Malone" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most career playoff turnovers in the nba?", "short_answers": [ "LeBron James", "James", "LeBron Raymone James Sr." ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of National Basketball Association career playoff turnovers leaders", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20National%20Basketball%20Association%20career%20playoff%20turnovers%20leaders" }, { "title": "List of National Basketball Association career turnovers leaders ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20National%20Basketball%20Association%20career%20turnovers%20leaders" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In basketball, a turnover occurs when a team loses possession of the ball to the opposing team before a player takes a shot at their team's basket. This can result from a player getting the ball stolen, stepping out of bounds, having a pass intercepted, committing a violation (such as double dribble, traveling, shot clock violation, three-second violation or five-second violation), or committing an offensive foul (including personal, flagrant, and technical fouls).", "wikipage": "Turnover (basketball)" } ], "long_answer": "In basketball, a turnover occurs when a team loses possession of the ball to the opposing team before a player takes a shot at their team's basket as result from a player getting the ball stolen, stepping out of bounds, having a pass intercepted, committing a violation, or committing an offensive foul. In the history of the NBA, the player who has the most total career turnovers is Karl Malone. Alternatively, LeBron James has the most career playoffs turnovers in the NBA." } ]

[ { "context": "Nigeria was suspended between 11 November 1995 and 29 May 1999, following its execution of Ken Saro-Wiwa on the eve of the 1995 CHOGM. Pakistan was the second country to be suspended, on 18 October 1999, following the military coup by Pervez Musharraf. The Commonwealth's longest suspension came to an end on 22 May 2004, when Pakistan's suspension was lifted following the restoration of the country's constitution. Pakistan was suspended for a second time, far more briefly, for six months from 22 November 2007, when Musharraf called a state of emergency. Zimbabwe was suspended in 2002 over concerns regarding the electoral and land reform policies of Robert Mugabe's ZANU-PF government, before it withdrew from the organisation in 2003. On 15 May 2018, Zimbabwe applied to rejoin the Commonwealth.", "question": "When did nigeria become part of the commonwealth for the second time?", "short_answers": [ "29 May 1999" ], "wikipage": "Commonwealth of Nations" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did nigeria become part of the commonwealth for the first time?", "short_answers": [ "1 October 1960" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Commonwealth of Nations", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth%20of%20Nations" }, { "title": "Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member%20states%20of%20the%20Commonwealth%20of%20Nations" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Commonwealth of Nations is a voluntary association of 54 sovereign states.", "wikipage": "Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations" } ], "long_answer": "The Commonwealth of Nations is a voluntary association of 54 sovereign states. Nigeria became part of the commonwealth for the first time on 1 October 1960. Nigeria was suspended between 11 November 1995 and 29 May 1999, following its execution of Ken Saro-Wiwa on the eve of the 1995 CHOGM. They became part of the commonwealth for the second time on 29 May 1999." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who made up the big three in ww2 as country?", "short_answers": [ "Soviet Union, United States, and United Kingdom" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "There were many tensions in the Grand Alliance among the \"Big Three\" leaders Franklin D. Roosevelt, Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin, although they were not enough to break the alliance during wartime. Division emerged over the length of time taken by the Western Allies to establish a second front in Europe.", "question": "Who made up the big three in ww2 as leader?", "short_answers": [ "Franklin D. Roosevelt, Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin" ], "wikipage": "Grand Alliance (World War II)" } ]

[ { "title": "Grand Alliance (World War II)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand%20Alliance%20%28World%20War%20II%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945.", "wikipage": "World War II" }, { "content": "Franklin Delano Roosevelt (/ˈroʊzəvəlt/,[1] /-vɛlt/[2] ROH-zə-velt; January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945), often referred to by his initials FDR, was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945.", "wikipage": "Franklin D. Roosevelt" }, { "content": "Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill,[a] KG, OM, CH, TD, DL, FRS, RA (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was a British statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945, during the Second World War, and again from 1951 to 1955.", "wikipage": "Winston Churchill" }, { "content": "Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin[f] (born Ioseb Besarionis dzе Jughashvili;[g] 18 December [O.S. 6 December] 1878[1] – 5 March 1953) was a Georgian revolutionary and Soviet political leader who governed the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death in 1953.", "wikipage": "Joseph Stalin" }, { "content": "The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America.", "wikipage": "United States" }, { "content": "The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain,[note 10][15] is a sovereign country in north-western Europe, off the north-­western coast of the European mainland.", "wikipage": "United Kingdom" } ], "long_answer": "In WW2, the Soviet Union, United States, and United Kingdom made up the Big Three as countries, while Franklin D. Roosevelt, Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin made up the Big Three as leaders. During the Second World War, Roosevelt was the president of the US, Churchill was the prime minister of the UK, and Stalin governed the Soviet Union." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the second most subscribed channel overall on youtube called?", "short_answers": [ "PewDiePie" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the second most subscribed channel for an individual on youtube?", "short_answers": [ "Justin Bieber", "Bieber" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who runs the second most subscribed channel on youtube?", "short_answers": [ "Felix Arvid Ulf Kjellberg", "Kjellberg" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of most-subscribed YouTube channels", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20most-subscribed%20YouTube%20channels" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In July 2013, PewDiePie overtook Jenna Marbles to become the second most-subscribed YouTube user.", "wikipage": "PewDiePie" }, { "content": "Channels that have been made effectively obsolete as a result of the transferal of their content (such as JustinBieberVEVO and RihannaVEVO) are excluded. ", "wikipage": "List of most-subscribed YouTube channels" } ], "long_answer": "The second most subscribed channel on YouTube is PewDiePie, run by Felix Arvid Ulf Kjellberg. Justin Bieber has the second most subscribed channel on YouTube for an individual, not counting channels that have been made obsolete." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the 5th season of masterchef junior?", "short_answers": [ "Jasmine Stewart" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the 4th season of masterchef junior?", "short_answers": [ "Addison Osta Smith" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the 3rd season of masterchef junior?", "short_answers": [ "Nathan Odom" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "MasterChef Junior", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MasterChef%20Junior" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "MasterChef Junior is an American cooking competition involving children from the ages of 8–13 that premiered on Fox on September 27, 2013. It is based on the format of the British series Junior MasterChef.", "wikipage": "MasterChef Junior" }, { "content": "The seventh season premiered on March 12, 2019, with returning chefs Gordon Ramsay and Christina Tosi acting as the judges, along with returning judge Aarón Sanchez as the third judge.\n\nThe winner of MasterChef Junior season 7 was Che Spiotta, a twelve-year-old from Boiceville, New York.", "wikipage": "MasterChef Junior Season 7 (2019)" }, { "content": "On July 17, 2019, it was announced that the show would be returning for an eighth season, with Ramsay and Sanchez as returning judges, along with new judge Daphne Oz replacing Tosi.[10][11] The season, originally slated to premiere in September 2020 during the 2020–21 United States television season,[12][13] was later pushed to the 2021–22 television season, being replaced by I Can See Your Voice.", "wikipage": "MasterChef Junior Season 7 (2019)" }, { "content": "The sixth season premiered on March 2, 2018, with returning chefs Gordon Ramsay and Christina Tosi acting as the judges, along with returning judge Joe Bastianich as the third judge.\n\nThe winner of MasterChef Junior season 6 was Beni Cwiakala, a nine-year-old from Chicago, Illinois.", "wikipage": "MasterChef Junior Season 6 (2018)" } ], "long_answer": "MasterChef Junior is an American cooking competition involving children based on the format of the British series Junior MasterChef. The latest and seventh season of the show aired in 2019 and saw twelve-year-old Che Spiotta from Boiceville, New York winning that year's edition. Previous winners include Beni Cwiakala in the 6th season, Jasmine Stewart in the 5th, Addison Osta Smith in the 4th and Nathan Odom in the 3rd." } ]

[ { "context": "Ford Motor Company, commonly known as Ford, is an American multinational automaker that has its main headquarters in Dearborn, Michigan, a suburb of Detroit. It was founded by Henry Ford and incorporated on June 16, 1903. The company sells automobiles and commercial vehicles under the Ford brand, and most luxury cars under the Lincoln brand. Ford also owns Brazilian SUV manufacturer Troller, an 8% stake in Aston Martin of the United Kingdom and a 32% stake in Jiangling Motors. It also has joint-ventures in China (Changan Ford), Taiwan (Ford Lio Ho), Thailand (AutoAlliance Thailand), Turkey (Ford Otosan), and Russia (Ford Sollers). The company is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and is controlled by the Ford family; they have minority ownership but the majority of the voting power.", "question": "Who owns the majority of ford motor company voting power?", "short_answers": [ "family of Henry Ford", "Ford family" ], "wikipage": "Ford Motor Company" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who owns the largest percentage of ford motor company?", "short_answers": [ "The Vanguard Group" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Ford Motor Company", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford%20Motor%20Company" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Vanguard Group, Inc. is an American registered investment advisor based in Malvern, Pennsylvania with about $7 trillion in global assets under management, as of January 13, 2021.", "wikipage": "The Vanguard Group" } ], "long_answer": "The Vanguard Group, an American registered investment advisor, owns the largest percentage of Ford Motor Company, while the Ford family, which has minority ownership, owns the majority of Ford Motor Company's voting power." } ]

[ { "context": "The Old Testament consists of many distinct books by various authors produced over a period of centuries. Christians traditionally divide the Old Testament into four sections: (1) the first five books or Pentateuch (Torah); (2) the history books telling the history of the Israelites, from their conquest of Canaan to their defeat and exile in Babylon; (3) the poetic and \"Wisdom books\" dealing, in various forms, with questions of good and evil in the world; and (4) the books of the biblical prophets, warning of the consequences of turning away from God.", "question": "What is the jewish designation for the first five books of the old testament in English?", "short_answers": [ "Written Torah", "Pentateuch", "Torah" ], "wikipage": "Old Testament" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the jewish designation for the first five books of the old testament in Hewbrew?", "short_answers": [ "תּוֹרָה" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Septuagint", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septuagint" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old%20Testament" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Greek Old Testament, or Septuagint (/ˈsɛptjuədʒɪnt/,[1] US also /sɛpˈtjuːədʒɪnt/;[2] from the Latin: septuaginta, lit. 'seventy'; often abbreviated 70; in Roman numerals, LXX), is the earliest extant Koine Greek translation of books from the Hebrew Bible, various biblical apocrypha, and deuterocanonical books.[3] The first five books of the Hebrew Bible, known as the Torah or the Pentateuch, were translated in the mid-3rd century BC.", "wikipage": "Septuagint" } ], "long_answer": "The Greek Old Testament, or Septuagint, is the earliest extant Koine Greek translation of books from the Hebrew Bible, various biblical apocrypha, and deuterocanonical books. The first five books of the Hebrew Bible are known as the Torah or the Pentateuch. In Jewish the designation for the first five books of the old testament are known as תּוֹרָה." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Caleb Snyder on As the World Turns from 1988-1993?", "short_answers": [ "Michael David Morrison" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has played Caleb Snyder on As the World Turns since 1993?", "short_answers": [ "Graham Winton" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of As the World Turns cast members", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20As%20the%20World%20Turns%20cast%20members" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "As the World Turns (often abbreviated as ATWT) is an American television soap opera that aired on CBS for 54 years from April 2, 1956, to September 17, 2010.", "wikipage": "As the World Turns" }, { "content": "Running for 54 years, As the World Turns holds the fourth-longest continuous run of any daytime network soap opera on American television, surpassed only by General Hospital, Guiding Light, and Days of Our Lives.", "wikipage": "As the World Turns" } ], "long_answer": "As the World Turns is an American television soap opera that aired on CBS for 54 years from April 2, 1956, to September 17, 2010. Running for 54 years, As the World Turns holds the fourth-longest continuous run of any daytime network soap opera on American television, surpassed only by General Hospital, Guiding Light, and Days of Our Lives. The character of Caleb Snyder was played by Michael David Morrison from 1988-1993 and Graham WInton after 1993." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "The un identified how many regional groups in asia?", "short_answers": [ "1" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "The un recognises how many member states in its Asia and the Pacific Group?", "short_answers": [ "53" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "United Nations Regional Groups", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20Nations%20Regional%20Groups" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The United Nations Regional Groups are the geopolitical regional groups of member states of the United Nations. Originally, UN member states were unofficially grouped into five geopolitical regional groups.", "wikipage": "United Nations Regional Groups" }, { "content": "The Group of Asia and the Pacific Small Island Developing States (formerly the Asia Group), or Asia and the Pacific Group, consists of 53 Member States (27.5% of United Nations members) and is the second largest regional group by number of member states after the African Group. Its territory is composed of much of the continents of Asia and Oceania with the exception of a few countries.", "wikipage": "United Nations Regional Groups" }, { "content": "It also split the African and Asian states region into two separate regions, one for Asia and one for Africa.", "wikipage": "United Nations Regional Groups" } ], "long_answer": "The United Nations Regional Groups are the geopolitical regional groups of member states of the United Nations, which were originally unofficially grouped into five geopolitical regional groups. The UN identifies 1 regional group in Asia and recognizes 53 member states in Asia and the Pacific Group. It is the second largest regional group by number of member states after the African Group. Its territory is composed of much of the continents of Asia and Oceania with the exception of a few countries." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Beverly Hills Cop II premier in Los Angeles?", "short_answers": [ "May 19, 1987" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Beverly Hills Cop II come out across the United States?", "short_answers": [ "May 20, 1987" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Beverly Hills Cop II", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beverly%20Hills%20Cop%20II" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Beverly Hills Cop 2 premiered in Los Angeles on May 19, 1987. It came out across the United States on May 20, 1987." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "In what country is the oldest bristlecone pine located?", "short_answers": [ "United States" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The current record-holders for individual, non-clonal trees are the Great Basin bristlecone pine trees from California and Nevada, in the United States. Through tree-ring cross-referencing, they have been shown to be almost five millennia old.", "question": "In what state is the oldest bristlecone pine located?", "short_answers": [ "Nevada" ], "wikipage": "List of oldest trees" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "On what mountain is the oldest bristlecone pine located?", "short_answers": [ "Wheeler Peak" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "In what mountain range is the oldest bristlecone pine located?", "short_answers": [ "Snake Range" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of oldest trees", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20oldest%20trees" }, { "title": "Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient%20Bristlecone%20Pine%20Forest" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Wheeler Peak is the tallest mountain in the Snake Range and in White Pine County, in Nevada, United States.", "wikipage": "Wheeler Peak (Nevada)" } ], "long_answer": "Located in Wheeler Peak, the tallest mountain in the Snake Range, in Nevada, United States, the Great Basin bristlecone pine trees have been shown to be the oldest bristlecone pine trees. They are almost five millennia old." } ]

[ { "context": "Michel Muller (born 9 September 1966 in Vienna) is a French actor, screenwriter and director. He is most recently known for playing Charles VIII of France in the television series \"The Borgias\".", "question": "Who plays King Charles VIII of France in The Borgias (2011 TV series)?", "short_answers": [ "Michel Muller", "French actor Michel Muller" ], "wikipage": "Michel Muller" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays King Louis XII of France in The Borgias (2011 TV series)?", "short_answers": [ "Serge Hazanavicius" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Yves Beneyton", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yves%20Beneyton" }, { "title": "Michel Muller", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michel%20Muller" }, { "title": "Silence Is Golden (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silence%20Is%20Golden%20%28film%29" }, { "title": "Serge Hazanavicius", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serge%20Hazanavicius" }, { "title": "The Borgias (1981 TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Borgias%20%281981%20TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "The Borgias (2011 TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Borgias%20%282011%20TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Borgia (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borgia%20%28TV%20series%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Borgias is a historical-fiction drama television series created by Neil Jordan; it debuted in 2011 and was canceled in 2013.", "wikipage": "The Borgias (2011 TV series)" }, { "content": "The series follows the rise of the Borgia family to the pinnacle of the Roman Catholic Church and their struggles to maintain their grip on power.", "wikipage": "The Borgias (2011 TV series)" }, { "content": "Upon winning the election, Rodrigo Borgia becomes Pope Alexander VI, which then thrusts him and his family deep into the murky heart of politics in fifteenth-century Europe: from shifting loyalties within the College of Cardinals to the ambitions of the kings of Europe to the venomous rivalries between the noble families of Italy at the time.", "wikipage": "The Borgias (2011 TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "The Borgias, a 2011 historical-fiction drama television series, follows the rise of the Borgia family to the pinnacle of the Roman Catholic Church. To depict the family's struggles to maintain their grip on power, it also deals with several kings of Europe's ambitions, including Charles VIII and Louis XII of France. Michel Muller plays King Charles VIII of France, while King Louis XII of France is played by Serge Hazanavicius." } ]

[ { "context": "Chris Sarandon did both the speaking and singing voice for Jack in this game.", "question": "Who plays the speaking voice of Jack Skellington in the film The Nightmare Before Christmas?", "short_answers": [ "Chris Sarandon" ], "wikipage": "Jack Skellington" }, { "context": "Jack Skellington is a character and the main protagonist of the 1993 film \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\". Jack is the \"Pumpkin King\" of Halloween Town, a fantasy world based solely on the Halloween holiday. Jack is voiced by Chris Sarandon. Danny Elfman provided Jack's singing voice in the original film and soundtrack album, with Sarandon providing Jack's singing voice in subsequent productions.", "question": "Who plays the singing voice of Jack Skellington in the film The Nightmare Before Christmas?", "short_answers": [ "Danny Elfman" ], "wikipage": "Jack Skellington" } ]

[ { "title": "Jack Skellington", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack%20Skellington" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Jack Skellington, main protagonist of the 1993 film The Nightmare Before Christmas, is voiced by Chris Sarandon. Danny Elfman provided Jack's singing voice in the original film and soundtrack album, with Sarandon providing Jack's singing voice in subsequent productions." } ]

[ { "context": "The United States Constitution has served as the supreme law of the United States since taking effect in 1789. The document was written at the 1787 Philadelphia Convention and was ratified through a series of state conventions held in 1787 and 1788. Since 1789, the Constitution has been amended twenty-seven times; particularly important amendments include the ten amendments of the United States Bill of Rights and the three Reconstruction Amendments.", "question": "The written plan of government for the united states drafted after its independence is called the?", "short_answers": [ "the Constitution", "United States Constitution" ], "wikipage": "History of the United States Constitution" }, { "context": "Following Massachusetts's lead, the Federalist minorities in both Virginia and New York were able to obtain ratification in convention by linking ratification to recommended amendments. A minority of the Constitution's critics continued to oppose the Constitution. Maryland's Luther Martin argued that the federal convention had exceeded its authority; he still called for amending the Articles. Article 13 of the Articles of Confederation stated that the union created under the Articles was \"perpetual\" and that any alteration must be \"agreed to in a Congress of the United States, and be afterwards confirmed by the legislatures of every State\".", "question": "The written plan of government for the 13 original states in the united states is called the?", "short_answers": [ "Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union", "Articles of Confederation" ], "wikipage": "History of the United States Constitution" } ]

[ { "title": "History of the United States Constitution", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20United%20States%20Constitution" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The United States has had more than one written plan of government. The written plan of government for the 13 original states were the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union. Drafted after United States gained its independence, its written plan of government has been the United States Constitution, which has served as the supreme law of the United States since it took effect in 1789 and has been amended twenty-seven times." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who are the joint chiefs of staff?", "short_answers": [ "heads of the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marines" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who are the people that are the joint chiefs of staff?", "short_answers": [ "Gen Mark A Milley, Gen John E Hyten, Gen James C McConville, Gen David H Berger, Adm Michael M Gilday, Gen David L Goldfein, Gen John W Raymond, Gen Joseph L Lengyel" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Joint Chiefs of Staff", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint%20Chiefs%20of%20Staff" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) is the body of the most senior uniformed leaders within the United States Department of Defense, that advises the president of the United States, the secretary of defense, the Homeland Security Council and the National Security Council on military matters. ", "wikipage": "Joint Chiefs of Staff" } ], "long_answer": "The Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) is the body of the most senior uniformed leaders within the United States Department of Defense, comprising heads of the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marines. As such, the JCS advises the president of the United States, among others, on military matters. Some of JCS current members are Gen Mark A Milley, Gen John E Hyten, Gen James C McConville, Gen David H Berger, Adm Michael M Gilday, Gen David L Goldfein, Gen John W Raymond, Gen Joseph L Lengyel." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Brian in Father of the Bride (1991)?", "short_answers": [ "George Newbern" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Brian in Father of the Bride, Part II?", "short_answers": [ "George Newbern" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Father of the Bride", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Father%20of%20the%20Bride" }, { "title": "Father of the Bride (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Father%20of%20the%20Bride%20%28TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Father of the Bride (franchise)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Father%20of%20the%20Bride%20%28franchise%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Father of the Bride is a 1991 American comedy film starring Steve Martin, Diane Keaton, Kimberly Williams (in her film debut), George Newbern, Martin Short, B. D. Wong, and Kieran Culkin.", "wikipage": "Father of the Bride (1991 film)" }, { "content": "With its success, a sequel, Father of the Bride Part II, was released in 1995.", "wikipage": "Father of the Bride (1991 film)" } ], "long_answer": "Father of the Bride is the 1991 American comedy film starring George Newbern as Bryan. With its success, a sequel with the same actor, Father of the Bride Part II, was released in 1995." } ]

[ { "context": "The Grand Canal, known to the Chinese as the Jing–Hang Grand Canal (, or more commonly, as the「大運河」(\"Grand Canal\")), a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the longest as well as the oldest canal or artificial river in the world. Starting at Beijing, it passes through Tianjin and the provinces of Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang to the city of Hangzhou, linking the Yellow River and Yangtze River. The oldest parts of the canal date back to the 5th century BC, but the various sections were first connected during the Sui dynasty (581–618 AD). Dynasties in 1271–1633 significantly rebuilt the canal and altered its route to supply their capital Beijing.", "question": "Where does the grand canal in China start?", "short_answers": [ "Beijing" ], "wikipage": "Grand Canal (China)" }, { "context": "The Yongle Emperor moved the Ming capital from Nanjing to Beijing in 1403. This move deprived Nanjing of its status as chief political center of China. The reopening of the Grand Canal also benefited Suzhou over Nanjing since the former was in a better position on the main artery of the Grand Canal, and so it became Ming China's greatest economic center. The only other viable contender with Suzhou in the Jiangnan region was Hangzhou, but it was located further down the Grand Canal and away from the main delta. Even the shipwrecked Korean Choe Bu (1454–1504)—while traveling for five months throughout China in 1488—acknowledged that Hangzhou served not as a competitor but as an economic feeder into the greater Suzhou market. Therefore, the Grand Canal served to make or break the economic fortunes of certain cities along its route, and served as the economic lifeline of indigenous trade within China.", "question": "Where does the grand canal in China finish?", "short_answers": [ "Hangzhou" ], "wikipage": "Grand Canal (China)" }, { "context": "One end of the canal leads into the lagoon near the Santa Lucia railway station and the other end leads into the basin at San Marco; in between, it makes a large reverse-S shape through the central districts (\"sestieri\") of Venice. It is long, and wide, with an average depth of .", "question": "What body of water does the grand canal of Venice lead into near the Santa Lucia railway station?", "short_answers": [ "Venetian lagoon", "lagoon" ], "wikipage": "Grand Canal (Venice)" }, { "context": "One end of the canal leads into the lagoon near the Santa Lucia railway station and the other end leads into the basin at San Marco; in between, it makes a large reverse-S shape through the central districts (\"sestieri\") of Venice. It is long, and wide, with an average depth of .", "question": "What body of water does the grand canal in Venice lead into near San Marco?", "short_answers": [ "basin" ], "wikipage": "Grand Canal (Venice)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where does the grand canal in Ireland start?", "short_answers": [ "Shannon Harbour" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where does the grand canal in Ireland end?", "short_answers": [ "dock", "Grand Canal Dock" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Grand Canal (Venice)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand%20Canal%20%28Venice%29" }, { "title": "Great Recycling and Northern Development Canal", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great%20Recycling%20and%20Northern%20Development%20Canal" }, { "title": "Le Grand Canal", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le%20Grand%20Canal" }, { "title": "Grand Canal", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand%20Canal" }, { "title": "Grand Canal (Ireland)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand%20Canal%20%28Ireland%29" }, { "title": "Grand Canal (China)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand%20Canal%20%28China%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Grand Canal (Irish: An Chanáil Mhór) is the southernmost of a pair of canals that connect Dublin, in the east of Ireland, with the River Shannon in the west, via Tullamore and a number of other villages and towns, the two canals nearly encircling Dublin's inner city. ", "wikipage": "Grand Canal (Ireland)" } ], "long_answer": "There are multiple waterways named the Grand Canal. China's Grand Canal, the longest and oldest canal or artificial river in the world, starts in Beijing and finishes in Hangzhou. The Grand Canal in Ireland starts in Shannon Harbour and connects Dublin with the River Shannon, finishing in the Grand Canal Dock. The Grand Canal in Venice leads into the Venetian lagoon near the Santa Lucia railway station on one end and into the basin at San Marco on the other." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Nasty Girl\" is a song written and composed by American musician Prince. The song was first recorded by his protégé girl group Vanity 6 in 1982, who charted at number one on the US Hot Dance Club Play chart with their version. Prince gave the songwriting credit to lead singer Vanity, although he was the writer and composer. Inaya Day recorded a hit cover version of the song in 2004 that reached number 9 in the UK Singles Chart. There have also been several other versions of this song.", "question": "Who sang Nasty Girl in 1982?", "short_answers": [ "Vanity 6" ], "wikipage": "Nasty Girl (Vanity 6 song)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang the 2005/2006 version of Nasty Girl?", "short_answers": [ "The Notorious B.I.G." ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang the 2004 version of Nasty Girl?", "short_answers": [ "Nitty" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang the 2002 version of Nasty Girl?", "short_answers": [ "Destiny's child" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Nasty Girl (Vanity 6 song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasty%20Girl%20%28Vanity%206%20song%29" }, { "title": "Nasty Girl (Nitty song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasty%20Girl%20%28Nitty%20song%29" }, { "title": "Nasty Girl (The Notorious B.I.G. song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasty%20Girl%20%28The%20Notorious%20B.I.G.%20song%29" }, { "title": "Nasty Girl (Destiny's Child song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasty%20Girl%20%28Destiny%27s%20Child%20song%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Nasty Girl\" is a song written and composed by American musician Prince.", "wikipage": "Nasty Girl (Vanity 6 song)" }, { "content": "\"Nasty Girl\" is a song by American rapper Nitty.", "wikipage": "Nasty Girl (Nitty song)" }, { "content": " It is the third track on his second studio album, Player's Paradise (2005), on August 30, 2004.", "wikipage": "Nasty Girl (Nitty song)" }, { "content": "The song was first recorded by his protégé girl group Vanity 6 in 1982, who charted at number one on the US Hot Dance Club Play chart with their version.", "wikipage": "Nasty Girl (Vanity 6 song)" }, { "content": "\"Nasty Girl\" is a song by rapper The Notorious B.I.G.", "wikipage": "Nasty Girl (The Notorious B.I.G. song)" }, { "content": "It was released in 2005 in the US and on January 16, 2006 in the UK.", "wikipage": "Nasty Girl (The Notorious B.I.G. song)" }, { "content": "\"Nasty Girl\" is a song by American recording group Destiny's Child from their third studio album, Survivor (2001).", "wikipage": "Nasty Girl (Destiny's Child song)" } ], "long_answer": "There are several \"Nasty Girl\" songs. One \"Nasty Girl\" is a song written and composed by American musician Prince. The song was first recorded by his protégé girl group Vanity 6 in 1982, who charted at number one on the US Hot Dance Club Play chart with their version. One \"Nasty Girl\" is a song by American rapper Nitty which was the third track on his second studio album, Player's Paradise (2005), on August 30, 2004. Another \"Nasty Girl\" is a song by rapper The Notorious B.I.G. that was released in 2005 in the US and on January 16, 2006 in the UK. Another \"Nasty Girl\" is a song by American recording group Destiny's Child from their third studio album, Survivor." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played in Super Bowl LI's Halftime Show?", "short_answers": [ "Lady Gaga" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the headliner in Super Bowl 50's Halftime Show?", "short_answers": [ "Coldplay" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who were the guest performers in Super Bowl 50's Halftime Show?", "short_answers": [ "Beyoncé, Bruno Mars, Mark Ronson, Gustavo Dudamel, University of California Marching Band and Youth Orchestra L.A." ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the headliner in Super Bowl XLIX's Halftime Show?", "short_answers": [ "Katy Perry" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who were the guest performers in Super Bowl XLIX's Halftime Show?", "short_answers": [ "Lenny Kravitz, Missy Elliott, and Arizona State University Sun Devil Marching Band" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Super Bowl halftime shows", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Super%20Bowl%20halftime%20shows" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Halftime shows are a tradition during American football games at all levels of competition.", "wikipage": "List of Super Bowl halftime shows" } ], "long_answer": "Halftime shows are a tradition during American football games at all levels of competition. Katy Perry was the headliner for the Halftime Show at Super Bowl XLIX, with Lenny Kravitz, Missy Elliott, and the Arizona State University Sun Devil Marching Band as guest performers. Lady Gaga played the Halftime Show for Super Bowl LI. The headliner for the Super Bowl 50's Halftime Show was Coldplay, with Beyoncé, Bruno Mars, Mark Ronson, Gustavo Dudamel, and the University of California Marching Band and Youth Orchestra L.A. as guest performers." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where did the 2017 eclipse start in the contiguous United States?", "short_answers": [ "the Oregon coast" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Prior to this event, no solar eclipse had been visible across the entire United States since June 8, 1918; not since the February 1979 eclipse had a total eclipse been visible from anywhere in the mainland United States. The path of totality touched 14 states, and the rest of the U.S. had a partial eclipse. The area of the path of totality was about 16 percent of the area of the United States, with most of this area over the ocean, not land. The event's shadow began to cover land on the Oregon coast as a partial eclipse at 4:05 p.m. UTC (9:05 a.m. PDT), with the total eclipse beginning there at 5:16 p.m. UTC (10:16 a.m. PDT); the total eclipse's land coverage ended along the South Carolina coast at about 6:44 p.m. UTC (2:44 p.m. EDT). Visibility as a partial eclipse in Honolulu, Hawaii began with sunrise at 4:20 p.m. UTC (6:20 a.m. HST) and ended by 5:25 p.m. UTC (7:25 a.m. HST).", "question": "Where did the 2017 eclipse end in the contiguous United States?", "short_answers": [ "the South Carolina coast" ], "wikipage": "Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017" } ]

[ { "title": "Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar%20eclipse%20of%20August%2021%2C%202017" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The solar eclipse of August 21, 2017, dubbed the \"Great American Eclipse\" by the media", "wikipage": "Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017" } ], "long_answer": "In the contiguous United States, the solar eclipse of August 21, 2017, started on the Oregon coast and ended along the South Carolina coast. This solar eclipse was dubbed the \"Great American Eclipse\" by the media." } ]

[ { "context": "Like its predecessor, the release of \"The Fractured but Whole\" was subject to several delays. The game was initially set for release in December 2016 but it was postponed for nearly a year. It was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on October 17, 2017. The game received generally positive reviews, which praised the improvements and creativity of combat scenarios and faithfulness to the source material. Reviewers were divided over the story; some critics called it a humorous improvement, while others said it was less effective and relied too much on toilet humor. The game received post-release, supplemental story missions as downloadable content (DLC), and a Nintendo Switch version in 2018.", "question": "When is the fractured but whole coming out on PC, Playstation 4, and Xbox One?", "short_answers": [ "October 17, 2017" ], "wikipage": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole" }, { "context": "As a promotional item, the team designed and created the Nosulus Rift, a parody of the Oculus Rift, which appeared at the PAX West event in September 2016. Developed internally at Ubisoft as a joke about a fake prop the team would promote as real, the team decided to develop the item. Nosulus Rift, which was not released for sale publicly, would release a fart smell to create an olfactory-immersive experience. Ubisoft ran the worldwide \"I am the fart\" competition in October 2017; the jury, which included British flatulist Mr. Methane, judged videos of entrants farting and selected an overall winner, who would be flown to Ubisoft San Francisco to record their fart sound for inclusion into \"The Fractured but Whole\". A twelve-character series of collectible figures based on \"The Fractured but Whole\" cast was also released. A Nintendo Switch version, adapted by Ubisoft Pune, was released on April 24, 2018.", "question": "When is the fractured but whole coming out on Nintendo Switch?", "short_answers": [ "April 24, 2018" ], "wikipage": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole" } ]

[ { "title": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South%20Park%3A%20The%20Fractured%20but%20Whole" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole is a 2017 role-playing video game developed by Ubisoft San Francisco and published by Ubisoft in collaboration with South Park Digital Studios. Based on the American adult animated television series South Park, it is the sequel to the 2014 video game South Park: The Stick of Truth.", "wikipage": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole" } ], "long_answer": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole is a role-playing video game published by Ubisoft, based on the American adult animated television series South Park and acting as the sequel to the 2014 video game South Park: The Stick of Truth. Like its predecessor, the release of \"The Fractured but Whole\" was subject to several delays. The game was initially set for release in December 2016 but it was postponed for nearly a year. It was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on October 17, 2017, and later in April 24, 2018 for the Nintendo Switch." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Legends of the Fall\" was primarily filmed on location in Alberta and British Columbia, Canada. Principal photography began in mid-September 1993. The World War I battlefield scenes took two weeks to film and were shot near Morley, Alberta, with hundreds of locals and a few Canadian Forces soldiers recruited as extras. The Ghost River Wilderness Area in Alberta served as the filming location for the Ludlow ranch; additional outdoor scenes, as well as the funeral and cemetery scenes, were shot at the Bow River near Banff National Park. A historic harbour area in Vancouver called Gastown was augmented with period building facades for the Helena, Montana, street scenes. Hotel scenes were shot at the Hotel Europe at 43 Powell Street in Vancouver. Additional scenes were shot at Maple Leaf Square in Gastown, Vancouver, and Ocho Rios in Saint Ann, Jamaica. Filming wrapped up around January 1994.", "question": "Where was Legends of the Fall movie primarily filmed?", "short_answers": [ "Alberta and British Columbia, Canada" ], "wikipage": "Legends of the Fall" }, { "context": "\"Legends of the Fall\" was primarily filmed on location in Alberta and British Columbia, Canada. Principal photography began in mid-September 1993. The World War I battlefield scenes took two weeks to film and were shot near Morley, Alberta, with hundreds of locals and a few Canadian Forces soldiers recruited as extras. The Ghost River Wilderness Area in Alberta served as the filming location for the Ludlow ranch; additional outdoor scenes, as well as the funeral and cemetery scenes, were shot at the Bow River near Banff National Park. A historic harbour area in Vancouver called Gastown was augmented with period building facades for the Helena, Montana, street scenes. Hotel scenes were shot at the Hotel Europe at 43 Powell Street in Vancouver. Additional scenes were shot at Maple Leaf Square in Gastown, Vancouver, and Ocho Rios in Saint Ann, Jamaica. Filming wrapped up around January 1994.", "question": "Where was the Ludlow Ranch in Legends of the Fall movie filmed?", "short_answers": [ "Ghost River Wilderness Area" ], "wikipage": "Legends of the Fall" }, { "context": "\"Legends of the Fall\" was primarily filmed on location in Alberta and British Columbia, Canada. Principal photography began in mid-September 1993. The World War I battlefield scenes took two weeks to film and were shot near Morley, Alberta, with hundreds of locals and a few Canadian Forces soldiers recruited as extras. The Ghost River Wilderness Area in Alberta served as the filming location for the Ludlow ranch; additional outdoor scenes, as well as the funeral and cemetery scenes, were shot at the Bow River near Banff National Park. A historic harbour area in Vancouver called Gastown was augmented with period building facades for the Helena, Montana, street scenes. Hotel scenes were shot at the Hotel Europe at 43 Powell Street in Vancouver. Additional scenes were shot at Maple Leaf Square in Gastown, Vancouver, and Ocho Rios in Saint Ann, Jamaica. Filming wrapped up around January 1994.", "question": "Where was the period buildings for Helena, Montana in Legends of the Fall movie filmed?", "short_answers": [ "Gastown, Vancouver" ], "wikipage": "Legends of the Fall" }, { "context": "\"Legends of the Fall\" was primarily filmed on location in Alberta and British Columbia, Canada. Principal photography began in mid-September 1993. The World War I battlefield scenes took two weeks to film and were shot near Morley, Alberta, with hundreds of locals and a few Canadian Forces soldiers recruited as extras. The Ghost River Wilderness Area in Alberta served as the filming location for the Ludlow ranch; additional outdoor scenes, as well as the funeral and cemetery scenes, were shot at the Bow River near Banff National Park. A historic harbour area in Vancouver called Gastown was augmented with period building facades for the Helena, Montana, street scenes. Hotel scenes were shot at the Hotel Europe at 43 Powell Street in Vancouver. Additional scenes were shot at Maple Leaf Square in Gastown, Vancouver, and Ocho Rios in Saint Ann, Jamaica. Filming wrapped up around January 1994.", "question": "Where was the hotel scences in Legends of the Fall movie filmed?", "short_answers": [ "43 Powell Street in Vancouver" ], "wikipage": "Legends of the Fall" }, { "context": "\"Legends of the Fall\" was primarily filmed on location in Alberta and British Columbia, Canada. Principal photography began in mid-September 1993. The World War I battlefield scenes took two weeks to film and were shot near Morley, Alberta, with hundreds of locals and a few Canadian Forces soldiers recruited as extras. The Ghost River Wilderness Area in Alberta served as the filming location for the Ludlow ranch; additional outdoor scenes, as well as the funeral and cemetery scenes, were shot at the Bow River near Banff National Park. A historic harbour area in Vancouver called Gastown was augmented with period building facades for the Helena, Montana, street scenes. Hotel scenes were shot at the Hotel Europe at 43 Powell Street in Vancouver. Additional scenes were shot at Maple Leaf Square in Gastown, Vancouver, and Ocho Rios in Saint Ann, Jamaica. Filming wrapped up around January 1994.", "question": "Where was the WWI battlefield scenes in Legends of the Fall movie filmed?", "short_answers": [ "Morley, Alberta" ], "wikipage": "Legends of the Fall" } ]

[ { "title": "Legends of the Fall", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legends%20of%20the%20Fall" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Legends of the Fall is a 1994 American epic historical drama Western film directed by Edward Zwick and starring Brad Pitt, Anthony Hopkins, Aidan Quinn, Julia Ormond and Henry Thomas. Based on the 1979 novella of the same title by Jim Harrison, the film is about three brothers and their father living in the wilderness and plains of Montana in the early 20th century and how their lives are affected by nature, history, war, and love.", "wikipage": "Legends of the Fall" } ], "long_answer": "Legends of the Fall is a 1994 American epic historical drama Western film about the Ludlow family who lived in the wilderness and plains of Montana in the early 20th Century. However, the film was primarily filmed in Alberta and British Columbia, Canada. The scenes of the Ludlow Ranch were filmed in the Ghost River Wilderness Area. Scenes that included period buildings were shot in historic Gastown, Vancouver, with the hotel scenes being shot at the Hotel Europe at 43 Powell Street in Vancouver. The World War One battlefield scenes were shot near Morley, Alberta." } ]

[ { "context": "All games contested in Philadelphia through 1935 were played at Franklin Field, the home field of the University of Pennsylvania. From 1936 through 1979, all games contested in Philadelphia were held in Municipal Stadium, renamed John F. Kennedy Stadium in 1964. From 1980-2001, all games contested in Philadelphia were hosted by Veterans Stadium. Since 2003, all games contested in Philadelphia have been played in Lincoln Financial Field.", "question": "Where is the army navy game played in philadelphia after 2003?", "short_answers": [ "Lincoln Financial Field" ], "wikipage": "Army–Navy Game" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where is the army navy game played in philadelphia from 1980 to 2001?", "short_answers": [ "Veterans Stadium" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "All games contested in Philadelphia through 1935 were played at Franklin Field, the home field of the University of Pennsylvania. From 1936 through 1979, all games contested in Philadelphia were held in Municipal Stadium, renamed John F. Kennedy Stadium in 1964. From 1980-2001, all games contested in Philadelphia were hosted by Veterans Stadium. Since 2003, all games contested in Philadelphia have been played in Lincoln Financial Field.", "question": "Where is the army navy game played in philadelphia from 1936 to 1979?", "short_answers": [ "John F. Kennedy Stadium", "Municipal Stadium" ], "wikipage": "Army–Navy Game" } ]

[ { "title": "Army–Navy Game", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Army%E2%80%93Navy%20Game" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Army–Navy Game is an American college football rivalry game between the Army Black Knights of the United States Military Academy (USMA) at West Point, New York, and the Navy Midshipmen of the United States Naval Academy (USNA) at Annapolis, Maryland. ", "wikipage": "Army–Navy Game" }, { "content": "Army and Navy first met on the field on November 29, 1890, and have met annually since 1930. ", "wikipage": "Army–Navy Game" }, { "content": " The game has been held at several locations throughout its history, including New York City and Baltimore, but has most frequently been played in Philadelphia, roughly equidistant from the two academies", "wikipage": "Army–Navy Game" } ], "long_answer": "The Army–Navy Game is an college football rivalry game between the Army Black Knights of the United States Military Academy (USMA) at West Point, New York, and the Navy Midshipmen of the United States Naval Academy (USNA) at Annapolis, Maryland. They first met in 1890 and have been meeting annually since 1930. The most frequent location of play has been Philadelphia, which is roughly equidistant between the two academies. The game was played in Municipal stadium, renamed John F. Kennedy Stadium from 1936 to 1979. from 1980 to 2001 Veterans Stadium hosted. Since 2003 Lincoln Financial Field has been the location. " } ]

[ { "context": "A total of 22 clubs have won the Champions League/European Cup. Real Madrid hold the record for the most victories, having won the competition 13 times, including the inaugural competition. They have also won the competition the most consecutive times, from 1956 to 1960. Juventus have been runners-up the most times, losing seven finals. Atlético Madrid is the only team to reach three finals without having won the trophy while Reims and Valencia have finished as runners-up twice without winning. Spain has provided the most champions, with 18 wins from two clubs. Italy have produced 12 winners from three clubs and England have produced 13 winners from five clubs. English teams were banned from the competition for five years following the Heysel disaster in 1985. The current champions are Liverpool, who beat Tottenham Hotspur in the 2019 final.", "question": "What club has won the european cup the most?", "short_answers": [ "Real Madrid" ], "wikipage": "List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What country has won the european cup the most?", "short_answers": [ "Spain" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20European%20Cup%20and%20UEFA%20Champions%20League%20finals" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The UEFA European Championship is an association football competition established in 1960. It is contested by the men's national teams of the members of the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA), the sport's European governing body, and takes place every four years", "wikipage": "List of UEFA European Championship finals" }, { "content": "Germany and Spain are the most successful teams in the history of the tournament, winning three times each. Italy and France have each won the competition twice (the only other teams to have won the competition more than once), while Yugoslavia qualified for the final twice without success.", "wikipage": "List of UEFA European Championship finals" }, { "content": "UEFA represents the national football associations of Europe, runs nation and club competitions including the UEFA European Championship, UEFA Nations League, UEFA Champions League, UEFA Europa League, UEFA Europa Conference League, and UEFA Super Cup, and controls the prize money, regulations, and media rights to those competitions.", "wikipage": "UEFA" }, { "content": "Introduced in 1955 as the Coupe des Clubs Champions Européens (French for European Champion Clubs' Cup), and commonly known as the European Cup", "wikipage": "UEFA Champions League" }, { "content": "The UEFA Champions League (abbreviated as UCL) is an annual club football competition organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) and contested by top-division European clubs", "wikipage": "UEFA Champions League" }, { "content": "The UEFA Europa League (abbreviated as UEL) is an annual football club competition organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) for eligible European football clubs.", "wikipage": "UEFA Europa League" }, { "content": " The most successful club in the competition is Sevilla, with six titles.", "wikipage": "UEFA Europa League" } ], "long_answer": "There are three similarly named European football tournaments organized by the UEFA and commonly known as the European Cup, the European Championship, the Champions League and the Europa League. The first one is contested by the men's national teams of the members of the UEFA and takes place every four years. Germany and Spain are the most successful teams in the history of the tournament, winning three times each. The Champions League and the Europa League are played annually among the clubs of each of the member countries and have Real Madrid as the team with most Champions League titles, with a total of 13, and Sevilla as the one with more Europa League championships, having won it 6 times." } ]

[ { "context": "Competitive football started in Scotland with the Scottish Cup, the second oldest football competition in the world, which was first held in the 1873–74 season. League football followed when the Scottish Football League was founded in 1890, with Dumbarton and Rangers sharing the first title. The Scottish Football League remained the highest division of the Scottish football league system until 1998, when the Scottish Premier League was founded. The Scottish Football League also added a second major cup competition in 1946, when it founded the League Cup, invititation to which is restricted to the 42 members of the league. Rangers have won a record number of league championships and League Cups, while Celtic have won a record number of Scottish Cups.", "question": "Who has won the most League trophies celtic or rangers?", "short_answers": [ "rangers" ], "wikipage": "List of football clubs in Scotland by major honours won" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has won the most SC trophies celtic or rangers?", "short_answers": [ "celtic" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has won the most LC trophies celtic or rangers?", "short_answers": [ "rangers" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has won the most UCL trophies celtic or rangers?", "short_answers": [ "celtic" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has won the most CWC trophies celtic or rangers?", "short_answers": [ "rangers" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has won the most trophies in total celtic or rangers?", "short_answers": [ "rangers" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Celtic F.C. records and statistics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Celtic%20F.C.%20records%20and%20statistics" }, { "title": "List of football clubs in Scotland by major honours won", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20football%20clubs%20in%20Scotland%20by%20major%20honours%20won" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Celtic were founding members of the Scottish Football League in 1890, and the Scottish Premier League in 1998 as well as the Scottish Professional Football League in 2013.", "wikipage": "List of Celtic F.C. records and statistics" }, { "content": "Celtic Football Club are a Scottish professional association football club based in Glasgow.", "wikipage": "List of Celtic F.C. records and statistics" }, { "content": "Rangers Football Club is a Scottish professional football club based in the Govan district of Glasgow which plays in the Scottish Premiership.", "wikipage": "Rangers F.C." }, { "content": "The fourth-oldest football club in Scotland, Rangers was founded by four teenage boys as they walked through West End Park (now Kelvingrove Park) in March 1872 where they discussed the idea of forming a football club, and played its first match against the now defunct Callander at the Fleshers' Haugh area of Glasgow Green in May of the same year. Rangers' home ground, Ibrox Stadium, which was designed by stadia architect Archibald Leitch and opened in 1929, is a Category B listed building and the third-largest football stadium in Scotland. ", "wikipage": "Rangers F.C." } ], "long_answer": "Rangers and Celtic are Scottish football clubs based in Glasgow. Celtic were founding members of the Scottish Football League in 1890, and the Scottish Premier League in 1998 as well as the Scottish Professional Football League in 2013. They won the most SC and UCL trophies. Rangers are the fourth oldest team and Scotland. They have the most LC and CWC, and total league trophies." } ]

[ { "context": "Camilla Anne Luddington (born 15 December 1983) is a British-American actress, best known for her role as protagonist Lara Croft in the video games \"Tomb Raider\" (2013), \"Rise of the Tomb Raider\" (2015) and \"Shadow of the Tomb Raider\" (2018), for which she provided the voice and motion capture. She is also known for playing Kate Middleton in the Lifetime film \"\" (2011) and as Jo Karev (Wilson) in the ABC medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\".", "question": "Who provides Mo-cap and voice work for Lara Croft the Tomb Raider video games between 2013 and 2018?", "short_answers": [ "Camilla Anne Luddington" ], "wikipage": "Camilla Luddington" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Lara Croft in Tomb Raider (2018)?", "short_answers": [ "Alicia Amanda Vikander" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Lara Croft in Lara Croft: Tomb Raider (2001)?", "short_answers": [ "Angelina Jolie" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Alicia Vikander", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alicia%20Vikander" }, { "title": "Camilla Luddington", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camilla%20Luddington" }, { "title": "Angelina Jolie", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angelina%20Jolie" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Angelina Jolie DCMG (/dʒoʊˈliː/; née Voight, formerly Jolie Pitt;[4] born June 4, 1975) is an American actress, filmmaker, and humanitarian.", "wikipage": "Angelina Jolie" }, { "content": "Alicia Amanda Vikander (/vɪˈkændər/,[1] Swedish: [aˈlǐːsɪa vɪˈkǎnːdɛr] (About this soundlisten); born 3 October 1988) is a Swedish actress.", "wikipage": "Alicia Vikander" }, { "content": "Lara Croft: Tomb Raider is a 2001 action adventure film based on the Tomb Raider video game series featuring the character Lara Croft, portrayed by Angelina Jolie.", "wikipage": "Lara Croft: Tomb Raider" }, { "content": "Tomb Raider is a 2018 action adventure film directed by Roar Uthaug, with a screenplay by Geneva Robertson-Dworet and Alastair Siddons, from a story by Evan Daugherty and Robertson-Dworet.", "wikipage": "Tomb Raider (film)" }, { "content": "The film stars Alicia Vikander as Lara Croft, who embarks on a perilous journey to her father's last-known destination, hoping to solve the mystery of his disappearance.", "wikipage": "Tomb Raider (film)" } ], "long_answer": "Several actresses have played in Tomb Raider, including Angelina Jolie, Camilla Anne Luddington, and Alicia Amanda Vikander. Jolie played Lara Croft in the 2001 film Lara Croft: Tomb Raider. Luddington provided mo-cap and voice work for Lara Croft in the Tomb Raider video games from 2013 to 2018. Vikander played Lara Croft in the 2018 film Tomb Raider." } ]

[ { "context": "Back to the Future: Music from the Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to the film of the same name. It was released on July 8, 1985 by MCA Records. The album included two tracks culled from Alan Silvestri's compositions for the film, two tracks from Huey Lewis and the News, two songs played by the fictional band Marvin Berry and The Starlighters, one played by Marty McFly and The Starlighters, and two pop songs that are only very briefly heard in the background of the film.", "question": "Who was the fictional band in back to the future that played Earth Angel?", "short_answers": [ "Marvin Berry & The Starlighters", "Marvin Berry and The Starlighters" ], "wikipage": "Back to the Future (soundtrack)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the fictional band in back to the future that played Johnny B. Goode?", "short_answers": [ "Marty McFly with The Starlighters" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Back to the Future: Music from the Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to the film of the same name. It was released on July 8, 1985 by MCA Records. The album included two tracks culled from Alan Silvestri's compositions for the film, two tracks from Huey Lewis and the News, two songs played by the fictional band Marvin Berry and The Starlighters, one played by Marty McFly and The Starlighters, and two pop songs that are only very briefly heard in the background of the film.", "question": "Who was real band on the back to the future soundtrack that played Back in Time?", "short_answers": [ "Huey Lewis and The News" ], "wikipage": "Back to the Future (soundtrack)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the real band that played Mr. Sandman, included in the movie back to the future?", "short_answers": [ "The Four Aces" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Back to the Future", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back%20to%20the%20Future" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (soundtrack)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back%20to%20the%20Future%20%28soundtrack%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Back to the Future is a 1985 American science fiction film directed by Robert Zemeckis. Written by Zemeckis and Bob Gale, it stars Michael J. Fox, Christopher Lloyd, Lea Thompson, Crispin Glover, and Thomas F. Wilson. Set in 1985, the story follows Marty McFly (Fox), a teenager accidentally sent back to 1955 in a time-traveling DeLorean automobile built by his eccentric scientist friend Doctor Emmett \"Doc\" Brown (Lloyd). Trapped in the past, Marty inadvertently prevents his future parents' meeting—threatening his existence—and is forced to reconcile the pair and somehow get back to the future.", "wikipage": "Back to the Future" }, { "content": "The soundtrack includes two tracks from American composer Alan Silvestri's score for the film, two pop tracks from American rock band Huey Lewis and the News, two songs played by the fictional Marvin Berry and The Starlighters, one played by the fictional Marty McFly with The Starlighters", "wikipage": "Back to the Future soundtracks Back to the Future" }, { "content": "American rock band Huey Lewis and the News performed \"The Power of Love\" and \"Back in Time\".", "wikipage": "Back to the Future soundtracks Back to the Future" }, { "content": "The Four Aces' version was notably featured in the movie Back to the Future, when Marty first realizes he is in 1955.", "wikipage": "Mr. Sandman The Four Aces version" } ], "long_answer": "Back to the Future is a 1985 American science fiction film which follows Marty McFly, a teenager accidentally sent back to 1955 in a time-traveling DeLorean automobile built by his eccentric scientist friend Doctor Emmett \"Doc\" Brown. The soundtrack for he movie includes Back in Time and The Power of Love, two pop tracks from American rock band Huey Lewis and the News, a version of Earth Angel played by the fictional Marvin Berry and The Starlighters, and a version of Jhonny B' Good played by Marty McFly with The Starlighters. The movie also features Mr. Sandman by The Four Aces, which plays when Marty first realizes he is in 1955." } ]

[ { "context": "The 21 World Cup tournaments have been won by eight different nations. Brazil has won the most titles, five. The current champion is France, who won the title in 2018.", "question": "What team won the most world cups in soccer?", "short_answers": [ "Brazil" ], "wikipage": "List of FIFA World Cup winners" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What player won the most world cups in soccer?", "short_answers": [ "Pelé", "Edson Arantes do Nascimento" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "20 different coaches have won the World Cup, Italy's Vittorio Pozzo being the only one to win twice.", "question": "What coach won the most world cups in soccer?", "short_answers": [ "Vittorio Pozzo" ], "wikipage": "List of FIFA World Cup winners" } ]

[ { "title": "List of FIFA World Cup winners", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20FIFA%20World%20Cup%20winners" }, { "title": "Pelé", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pel%C3%A9" }, { "title": "List of FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup finals", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20FIFA%20Beach%20Soccer%20World%20Cup%20finals" }, { "title": "FIFA Women's World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFA%20Women%27s%20World%20Cup" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Edson Arantes do Nascimento (Brazilian Portuguese: [ˈɛtsõ (w)ɐˈɾɐ̃tʃiz du nɐsiˈmẽtu]; born 23 October 1940), known as Pelé ([peˈlɛ]), is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a forward.", "wikipage": "Pelé" } ], "long_answer": "Soccer teams from eight different nations have won world cup tournaments, but with five wins, Brazil has won the most. Twenty different soccer coaches have won world cups, but coach Vittorio Pozzo of Italy has won two cups, which is the most a coach has won. The soccer player with the most world cup wins is Edson Arantes do Nascimento, who is also known as Pele." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat film released?", "short_answers": [ "November 26, 1999" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat soundtrack release date?", "short_answers": [ "April 19, 1994" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph%20and%20the%20Amazing%20Technicolor%20Dreamcoat%20%28film%29" }, { "title": "Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph%20and%20the%20Amazing%20Technicolor%20Dreamcoat" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat (often colloquially known as Joseph) is a musical comedy with lyrics by Tim Rice and music by Andrew Lloyd Webber. The story is based on the \"coat of many colours\" story of Joseph from the Bible's Book of Genesis.", "wikipage": "Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat" }, { "content": "Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat is a 1999 British direct-to-video film version of the 1972 Andrew Lloyd Webber musical of the same name.", "wikipage": "Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat (film)" } ], "long_answer": "Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat (often colloquially known as Joseph) is a musical comedy with lyrics by Tim Rice and music by Andrew Lloyd Webber. The story is based on the \"coat of many colours\" story of Joseph from the Bible's Book of Genesis. The soundtrack for this musical released on April 19, 1994. The 1999 British direct-to-video film version of the 1972 musical released on November 26, 1999." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the 1970's version of the tv show swat come out in the US?", "short_answers": [ "February 24, 1975" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "On October 1, 2011, \"S.W.A.T.\" began airing on Antenna TV and in Australia on 7mate in 2012. In May 2016, it began airing on getTV.", "question": "When did the 1970's version of the tv show swat come out in Australia?", "short_answers": [ "October 1, 2011" ], "wikipage": "S.W.A.T. (1975 TV series)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the 2010's version of the tv show swat come out?", "short_answers": [ "November 2, 2017" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "S.W.A.T. (1975 TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S.W.A.T.%20%281975%20TV%20series%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "S.W.A.T. is an American action/crime drama television series about the adventures of a Special Weapons And Tactics (S.W.A.T.) team operating in an unidentified Californian city, although filming was done in and around Los Angeles.", "wikipage": "S.W.A.T. (1975 TV series) Broadcast and syndication" }, { "content": "A spin-off of The Rookies, the series aired for two seasons on ABC from February 1975 to April 1976.", "wikipage": "S.W.A.T. (1975 TV series) Broadcast and syndication" }, { "content": "The new series premiered on November 2, 2017.", "wikipage": "S.W.A.T. (1975 TV series) Broadcast and syndication" } ], "long_answer": "S.W.A.T is a action/ crime show that follows a Special Weapons And Tactics team and is a spin off of the series the Rookies. It premiered February 24, 1975. It began airing in Australia October 1, 2011. A new version premiered on CBS on November 2, 2017." } ]

[ { "context": "Monuments on the Capitol grounds include statues of two of the three Tennessee residents who served as President of the United States: Andrew Jackson by Clark Mills and Andrew Johnson by Jim Gray. The second President from Tennessee, James K. Polk, is buried in a tomb on the grounds, together with his wife, Sarah Childress Polk. Other monuments on the grounds include the Sgt. Alvin C. York Memorial by Felix de Weldon, the Tennessee Holocaust Commission Memorial, the Sam Davis Memorial at the southwest corner of the Capitol grounds, the Sen. Edward Ward Carmack Memorial located above the Motlow Tunnel near the south entrance, and the Memorial to Africans during the Middle Passage at the southwest corner of Capitol grounds. The Charles Warterfield Reliquary is a group of broken limestone columns and fragments removed and saved from the State Capitol during the mid-1950s restoration, located near the northern belvedere on Capitol Drive.", "question": "Which man is buried at the tennessee state capitol?", "short_answers": [ "James K. Polk", "James Knox Polk" ], "wikipage": "Tennessee State Capitol" }, { "context": "Beginning in early 1822, Polk courted Sarah Childress—they were engaged the following year and married on January 1, 1824 in Murfreesboro. Educated far better than most women of her time, especially in frontier Tennessee, Sarah Polk was from one of the state's most prominent families. During James's political career Sarah assisted her husband with his speeches, gave him advice on policy matters, and played an active role in his campaigns. Rawley noted that Sarah Polk's grace, intelligence and charming conversation helped compensate for her husband's often austere manner.", "question": "Which woman is buried at the tennessee state capitol?", "short_answers": [ "Sarah Childress Polk", "Sarah Polk" ], "wikipage": "James K. Polk" } ]

[ { "title": "James K. Polk", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James%20K.%20Polk" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Capitol", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennessee%20State%20Capitol" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Tennessee State Capitol, located in Nashville, Tennessee, is the seat of government for the U.S. state of Tennessee, serving as home of the Tennessee General Assembly and the location of the governor's office.", "wikipage": "Tennessee State Capitol" }, { "content": "The State Capitol was designed by renowned Philadelphia architect William Strickland, who modeled it after a Greek Ionic temple.", "wikipage": "Tennessee State Capitol" } ], "long_answer": "The Tennessee State Capitol, located in Nashville, Tennessee, is the seat of government for the U.S. state of Tennessee, serving as home of the Tennessee General Assembly and the location of the governor's office. The building was designed by renowned Philadelphia architect William Strickland, who modeled it after a Greek Ionic temple, and includes a series of monuments on its grounds. Two tombs can be found among them, the ones of the second President from Tennessee, James K. Polk, and his wife, Sarah Childress Polk, who were buried together." } ]

[ { "context": "Fisher Plaza, which is the headquarters building of the former Fisher Communications (since merged into Sinclair Broadcasting Group) and SBG's ABC affiliated KOMO radio and television stations in Seattle, is used for some exterior shots of Grey-Sloan Memorial Hospital. In particular, air ambulances land on the KOMO-TV news copter's helipad. This suggests the hospital is close to the Space Needle (which is directly across the street from Fisher Plaza), the Seattle Monorail, and other local landmarks.", "question": "Where is the hospital used for some exterior shots in grey's anatomy?", "short_answers": [ "Fisher Plaza" ], "wikipage": "Grey's Anatomy" }, { "context": "But, the hospital used for most other exterior and a few interior shots is not in Seattle; these scenes are shot at the VA Sepulveda Ambulatory Care Center in North Hills, California, and occasional shots from an interior walkway above the lobby show dry California mountains in the distance. The exterior of Meredith Grey's house, also known as the Intern House, is real. In the show, the address of Grey's home is 613 Harper Lane, but this is not an actual address. The physical house is located at 303 W. Comstock St., on Queen Anne Hill, Seattle, Washington. Most scenes are taped at Prospect Studios in Los Feliz, just east of Hollywood, where the \"Grey's Anatomy\" set occupies six sound stages. Some outside scenes are shot at the Warren G. Magnuson Park in Seattle. Several props used are working medical equipment, including the MRI machine.", "question": "Where is the hospital used for for most other exterior and a few interior shots in grey's anatomy?", "short_answers": [ "VA Sepulveda Ambulatory Care Center" ], "wikipage": "Grey's Anatomy" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where geographically is the hospital used in grey's anatomy?", "short_answers": [ "North Hills", "North Hills, California", "Sepulveda" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Grey's Anatomy", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grey%27s%20Anatomy" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Grey's Anatomy is an American medical drama television series that premiered on March 27, 2005, on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) as a mid-season replacement. The fictional series focuses on the lives of surgical interns, residents, and attendings as they develop into seasoned doctors while balancing personal and professional relationships.", "wikipage": "Grey's Anatomy" } ], "long_answer": "Grey's Anatomy is an American medical drama television series that focuses on the lives of surgical interns, residents, and attendings as they develop into seasoned doctors while balancing personal and professional relationships. During production, most other exterior and a few interior shots were filmed at VA Sepulveda Ambulatory Care Center, located in North Hills, California. Some exterior shots were also recorded at Fisher Plaza, the headquarters building of the former Fisher Communications and KOMO radio and television stations in Seattle." } ]

[ { "context": "Singer consolidated enough patents in the field to enable him to engage in mass production, and by 1860, his company was the largest manufacturer of sewing machines in the world. In 1885, Singer produced its first \"vibrating shuttle\" sewing machine, an improvement over contemporary transverse shuttle designs (see bobbin drivers). Singer began to market its machines internationally in 1855 and won first prize at the Paris World's Fair. The company demonstrated the first workable electric sewing machine at the Philadelphia electric exhibition in 1889 and began mass-producing domestic electric machines in 1910. Singer was also a marketing innovator and was a pioneer in promoting the use of installment payment plans.", "question": "When did singer demonstrate the first workable electric sewing machine?", "short_answers": [ "1889" ], "wikipage": "Singer Corporation" }, { "context": "Singer consolidated enough patents in the field to enable him to engage in mass production, and by 1860, his company was the largest manufacturer of sewing machines in the world. In 1885, Singer produced its first \"vibrating shuttle\" sewing machine, an improvement over contemporary transverse shuttle designs (see bobbin drivers). Singer began to market its machines internationally in 1855 and won first prize at the Paris World's Fair. The company demonstrated the first workable electric sewing machine at the Philadelphia electric exhibition in 1889 and began mass-producing domestic electric machines in 1910. Singer was also a marketing innovator and was a pioneer in promoting the use of installment payment plans.", "question": "When did singer start mass-producing domestic electric sewing machines?", "short_answers": [ "1910" ], "wikipage": "Singer Corporation" } ]

[ { "title": "Singer Corporation", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singer%20Corporation" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Singer's original design was the first practical sewing machine for general domestic use.", "wikipage": "Singer Corporation Diversification" } ], "long_answer": "The original Singer sewing machine was the first for general domestic use. The company introduced the first workable electric sewing machine at the Philadelphia electric exhibition in 1889. The machines were massed produced staring in 1910." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the 80th team captain for the England men's test cricket team?", "short_answers": [ "Joe Root" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the 79th team captain for the England men's test cricket team?", "short_answers": [ "Alastair Cook" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the 78th team captain for the England men's test cricket team?", "short_answers": [ "Kevin Pietersen" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of England cricket captains", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20England%20cricket%20captains" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The captain of a cricket team, often referred to as the skipper,[3] is the appointed leader, having several additional roles and responsibilities over and above those of the other players.", "wikipage": "Captain (cricket)" } ], "long_answer": "The captain of a cricket team, often referred to as the skipper, is the appointed leader, having several additional roles and responsibilities over and above those of the other players. Kevin Pietersen was the 78th team captain for the England men's test cricket team, Alastair Cook was the 79th team captain, and Joe Root was the 80th team captain." } ]

[ { "context": "The Great Lakes (), also called the Laurentian Great Lakes and the Great Lakes of North America, are a series of interconnected freshwater lakes primarily in the upper mid-east region of North America, on the Canada–United States border, which connect to the Atlantic Ocean through the Saint Lawrence River. They consist of Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario. Hydrologically, there are only four lakes, because Lakes Michigan and Huron join at the Straits of Mackinac. The lakes form the Great Lakes Waterway.", "question": "What is the collective name of the five great lakes in North America?", "short_answers": [ "The Great Lakes", "Great Lakes of North America,", "Laurentian Great Lakes" ], "wikipage": "Great Lakes" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What lakes make up the Great Lakes?", "short_answers": [ "Superior", "Michigan", "Huron", "Ontario", "Erie" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Great Lakes - Wikidata", "url": null }, { "title": "Great Lakes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great%20Lakes" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Lake Erie\nFrom the Erie tribe, a shortened form of the Iroquoian word erielhonan 'long tail'", "wikipage": "Great Lakes" }, { "content": "Lake Huron\nNamed for the inhabitants of the area, the Wyandot (or \"Hurons\")", "wikipage": "Great Lakes" }, { "content": "Lake Michigan\nFrom the Ojibwe word mishi-gami \"great water\" or \"large lake", "wikipage": "Great Lakes" }, { "content": "Lake Ontario\nFrom the Wyandot word ontarí'io \"lake of shining waters\"", "wikipage": "Great Lakes" }, { "content": "Lake Superior\nEnglish translation of the French term lac supérieur \"upper lake\", referring to its position north of Lake Huron.", "wikipage": "Great Lakes" } ], "long_answer": "The Great Lakes, also called the Laurentian Great Lakes and the Great Lakes of North America, are a series of interconnected freshwater lakes primarily in the upper mid-east region of North America, on the Canada–United States border. The Great Lakes consist of Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie and Ontario. Lake Erie's name comes from the Erie tribe, a shortened form of the Iroquoian word erielhonan meaning long tail. Lake Huron's name comes from the inhabitants of the area, the Wyandot or Hurons. Lake Michigan's name comes from the Ojibwe word mishi-gami meaning great water or large lake. Lake Ontario's name comes from the Wyandot word ontarí'io meaning lake of shining waters. Lake Superior's name is an English translation of the French term lac supérieur meaning upper lake, referring to its position north of Lake Huron." } ]

[ { "context": "Commissioned by the President of France, François Mitterrand, in 1984, it was designed by Chinese-American architect I. M. Pei. The structure, which was constructed entirely with glass segments and metal poles,", "question": "When was the glass pyramid at the Louvre commissioned?", "short_answers": [ "1984" ], "wikipage": "Louvre Pyramid" }, { "context": "The Louvre Pyramid (Pyramide du Louvre) is a large glass and metal pyramid designed by Chinese-American architect I. M. Pei, surrounded by three smaller pyramids, in the main courtyard (Cour Napoléon) of the Louvre Palace (Palais du Louvre) in Paris. The large pyramid serves as the main entrance to the Louvre Museum. Completed in 1989, it has become a landmark of the city of Paris.", "question": "When was the glass pyramid at the Louvre completed?", "short_answers": [ "1989" ], "wikipage": "Louvre Pyramid" } ]

[ { "title": "Louvre Pyramid", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louvre%20Pyramid" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The Louvre Pyramid was commissioned in 1984 by French President François Mitterrand. Designed by Chinese-American architect I. M. Pei to consist entirely of glass segments and metal poles, the pyramid was completed in 1989 as the main entrance to the Louvre museum. It has since become a landmark of the city of Paris." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which person has the us blamed for the creation of the global wannacry ransomeware virus?", "short_answers": [ "Democratic People's Republic of Korea", "North Korea", "DPR Korea", "DPRK" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which country has the us blamed for the creation of the global wannacry ransomeware virus?", "short_answers": [ "Kim Jong-un", "Kim Jong Un" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "WannaCry ransomware attack", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WannaCry%20ransomware%20attack" }, { "title": "North Korea", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North%20Korea" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "On 18 December 2017, the United States Government formally announced that it publicly considers North Korea to be the main culprit behind the WannaCry attack.[93] President Trump's Homeland Security Advisor, Tom Bossert, wrote an op-ed in The Wall Street Journal about this charge, saying \"We do not make this allegation lightly. It is based on evidence.\"[94] In a press conference the following day, Bossert said that the evidence indicates that Kim Jong-un had given the order to launch the malware attack.[95] Bossert said that Canada, New Zealand and Japan agree with the United States' assessment of the evidence that links the attack to North Korea,[96] while the United Kingdom's Foreign and Commonwealth Office says it also stands behind the United States' assertion.[97]\nNorth Korea, however, denied being responsible for the cyberattack.", "wikipage": "WannaCry ransomware attack" }, { "content": "Kim Jong-un[a][b] (/ˌkɪm dʒɒŋˈʊn, -ˈʌn/;[6] Korean: 김정은; Korean: [kim.dzɔŋ.ɯn];[c] born 8 January 1982 or 1983) is a North Korean politician who has been Supreme Leader of North Korea ", "wikipage": "Kim Jong-un" } ], "long_answer": "On December 18, 2017, the United States Government formally announced that it publicly considers North Korea to be the main culprit behind the WannaCry ransomware virus attack. President Trump's Homeland Security Advisor, Tom Bossert, wrote an op-ed in The Wall Street Journal about this charge saying, \"We do not make this allegation lightly. It is based on evidence.\" In a press conference the following day, Bossert said that the evidence indicates that Kim Jong-un, Supreme Leader of North Korea, had given the order to launch the malware attack. Bossert said that Canada, New Zealand and Japan agree with the United States' assessment of the evidence that links the attack to North Korea, while the United Kingdom's Foreign and Commonwealth Office says it also stands behind the United States' assertion. North Korea, however, denies being responsible for the cyberattack." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Go Your Own Way\" is a song by the British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac from their eleventh studio album \"Rumours\" (1977). It was released as the album's first single in December 1976 on both sides of the Atlantic. Written and sung by Lindsey Buckingham, it became the band's first top ten hit in the United States. The album spawned three additional top ten singles, including the band's sole US number one hit, \"Dreams\".", "question": "Who sings lead vocals on the 1976 song \"Go Your Own Way\"?", "short_answers": [ "Lindsey Buckingham" ], "wikipage": "Go Your Own Way" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sings vocals on the 2016 song \"Go Your Own Way\"?", "short_answers": [ "Tia London" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sings vocals on the 2007 song \"Go Your Own Way\"?", "short_answers": [ "Yumi Shizukusa" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sings vocals on the 2017 song \"Go Your Own Way\"?", "short_answers": [ "Drake Jensen and Patrick Masse" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sings vocals on the 2010 song \"Go Your Own Way\"?", "short_answers": [ "Boy George" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Go Your Own Way", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Go%20Your%20Own%20Way" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In 2011, Lea Michele of the American musical comedy-drama, Glee, sang the song on season two's \"Rumours\" episode", "wikipage": "Go Your Own Way Other versions" }, { "content": "A year later, in 2012, the American singer-songwriter Lissie also charted with her cover.[17][65] This rendition was included on the Nicholas Sparks movie soundtrack for Safe Haven.", "wikipage": "Go Your Own Way Other versions" }, { "content": "American singer-songwriter and rapper", "wikipage": "Tia London" }, { "content": "Japanese R&B and pop singer", "wikipage": "Yumi Shizukusa" }, { "content": "On October 29, she released 10th single \"GO YOUR OWN WAY\". It performed moderate success with the usage in Case Closed.", "wikipage": "Yumi Shizukusa" }, { "content": "The anime version of Case Closed", "wikipage": "Case Closed" }, { "content": "Jensen teamed up with Vancouver's Patrick Masse in 2017 to record the duet \"Go Your Own Way\"", "wikipage": "Drake Jensen" }, { "content": "Drake Jensen (born April 15, 1970) is a Canadian country music artist.", "wikipage": "Drake Jensen" }, { "content": "English singer, songwriter, DJ, fashion designer, photographer and record producer.", "wikipage": "Boy George" }, { "content": " Also in late 2007, an EP titled \"Disco Abomination\" appeared on the internet, available for download on several underground outlets. It included new remixes of tracks like \"Turn 2 Dust\", \"Love Your Brother\", and covers of \"Don't Wanna See Myself\" and \"Go Your Own Way\". Most of the versions are remixes done by German producer Kinky Roland.", "wikipage": "Boy George" }, { "content": "Lindsey Buckingham – electric guitars, 12-string acoustic guitar, lead vocals, backing vocals", "wikipage": "Go Your Own Way" } ], "long_answer": "Several artists have recorded songs with the title Go Your Own Way. Released in 1976, Go Your Own Way is the title of a song by the British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac. Written and sung by lead vocalist Lindsey Buckingham, it became the band's first top ten hit in the United States. In 2011, Lea Michele of the American musical comedy-drama Glee sang this song on season two's Rumors episode. A year later, in 2012, the American singer-songwriter Lissie charted with her cover of Fleetwood Mac's Go Your Own Way. Lissie's rendition of Go Your Own Way was included on the Nicholas Sparks movie soundtrack for Safe Haven. Additionally, in late 2007, an EP titled Disco Abomination by Boy George included a cover of Fleetwood Mac's Go Your Own Way. It appeared on the internet, available for download on several underground outlets. Go Your Own Way is also the title of a song released by American singer-songwriter and rapper Tia London in 2016. Go Your Own Way is also the title of a song released in 2007 by Japanese R&B and pop singer Yumi Shizukusa. Released in October, this was her tenth single and was used in the Japanese anime Case Closed. Go Your Own Way was also the title of a song released in 2017 by Canadian singers Drake Jensen and Patrick Masse. " } ]

[ { "context": "The 2017 SEC Championship Game was played on December 2, 2017 at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia, and determined the 2017 football champion of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). This was the first SEC Conference football championship at the Mercedes-Benz Stadium. The game featured the Eastern Division Champion, 2017 Georgia Bulldogs football team against the Western Division Co-Champion, the 2017 Auburn Tigers football team. This championship game was a rematch of their rivalry game, played on November 11, 2017. In that earlier game, Auburn beat Georgia by a score of 40-17. In this rematch, Georgia won the SEC Championship by beating Auburn 28-7. To date, this game marks the only time that any permanent cross division rivals have faced off in the SEC Championship Game. This was also the first SEC Championship Game with new SEC on CBS announcer Brad Nessler replacing Verne Lundquist, who retired in 2016. The game was televised nationally by CBS.", "question": "Who will be the home team in the 2017 sec championship game in football?", "short_answers": [ "the West champion", "Auburn Tigers", "The Tigers", "Auburn" ], "wikipage": "2017 SEC Championship Game" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who will be the home team in the 2017 sec championship game in basketball?", "short_answers": [ "Arkansas Razorbacks", "Hogs", "Razorbacks", "Arkansas" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who will be the home team in the 2017 sec championship game in baseball?", "short_answers": [ "Arkansas Razorbacks", "Hogs", "Razorbacks", "Arkansas" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "2017 SEC Championship Game", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017%20SEC%20Championship%20Game" }, { "title": "2017 Southeastern Conference Baseball Tournament", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017%20Southeastern%20Conference%20Baseball%20Tournament" }, { "title": "SEC Championship Game", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SEC%20Championship%20Game" }, { "title": "2017 SEC Men's Basketball Tournament", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017%20SEC%20Men%27s%20Basketball%20Tournament" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 2017 Southeastern Conference Baseball Tournament was held from May 23 through May 28 at Hoover Metropolitan Stadium in Hoover, Alabama.", "wikipage": "2017 Southeastern Conference Baseball Tournament" }, { "content": "The 2017 SEC Championship Game was played on December 2, 2017 at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia, and determined the 2017 football champion of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). This was the first SEC Conference football championship at the Mercedes-Benz Stadium. The game featured the Eastern Division Champion, 2017 Georgia Bulldogs football team against the Western Division Co-Champion, the 2017 Auburn Tigers football team.", "wikipage": "2017 SEC Championship Game" }, { "content": "The 2016–17 Arkansas Razorbacks men's basketball team represented the University of Arkansas during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The team was led by sixth-year head coach Mike Anderson, and played their home games at Bud Walton Arena in Fayetteville, Arkansas as a member of the SEC.", "wikipage": "2016–17 Arkansas Razorbacks men's basketball team" }, { "content": "Nashville will serve as a primary venue for the SEC Men's Basketball Tournament nine times between 2015 and 2025 (2015–2017, 2019–2021, and 2023–2025) after the SEC signed a long-term agreement with the Nashville Sports Council in 2013.[7] ", "wikipage": "Bridgestone Arena" }, { "content": "Bridgestone Arena (originally Nashville Arena, and formerly Gaylord Entertainment Center and Sommet Center) is a multi-purpose venue in downtown Nashville, Tennessee United States.", "wikipage": "Bridgestone Arena" }, { "content": "The Razorbacks play baseball home games in Baum-Walker Stadium at George Cole Field, which holds 10,737.[3] Arkansas was the first program in the nation to have an average attendance over 8,000 for the course of the season.[4] Baum Stadium has hosted NCAA regionals in 1999, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2017, 2018, and 2019.", "wikipage": "Arkansas Razorbacks baseball" }, { "content": "The tournament has been held every year since 1977, with LSU claiming their twelfth championship against Arkansas, the most of any school. Original members Georgia and Kentucky along with 1993 addition Arkansas have never won the tournament. ", "wikipage": "2017 Southeastern Conference Baseball Tournament" } ], "long_answer": "The 2017 SEC Championship Game was played on December 2, 2017 at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia, and featured the Eastern Division Champion, 2017 Georgia Bulldogs football team against the Western Division Co-Champion, the 2017 Auburn Tigers football team and determined the 2017 football champion of the Southeastern Conference. The 2016–17 Arkansas Razorbacks men's basketball team represented the University of Arkansas during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season and played their home games at Bud Walton Arena in Fayetteville, Arkansas as a member of the SEC. Bridgestone Arena in Nashville serves as a primary venue for the SEC Men's Basketball Tournament between 2015 and 2025, after the SEC signed a long-term agreement with the Nashville Sports Council in 2013. The Arkansas Razorbacks play baseball home games in Baum-Walker Stadium at George Cole Field, which holds 10,737 and has hosted NCAA regionals in 1999, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2017, 2018, and 2019, but the 2017 Southeastern Conference Baseball Tournament was held at Hoover Metropolitan Stadium in Hoover, Alabama, where Arkansas competed against Georgia and Kentucky." } ]

[ { "context": "\"The Wreck of the \"Edmund Fitzgerald\" is a song written, composed, and performed by Canadian singer-songwriter Gordon Lightfoot to commemorate the sinking of the bulk carrier SS \"Edmund Fitzgerald\" on Lake Superior on November 10, 1975. Lightfoot drew his inspiration from \"Newsweek\" article on the event, \"The Cruelest Month\", which it published in its November 24, 1975, issue. Lightfoot considers this song to be his finest work.", "question": "Who sang the wreck of the edmund fitzgerald, released in 1975?", "short_answers": [ "Lightfoot", "Gordon Lightfoot", "Gordon Meredith Lightfoot Jr." ], "wikipage": "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald" }, { "context": "The Canadian art-rock group The Rheostatics recorded a version of the song for their 1991 album \"Melville\".", "question": "Who sang the wreck of the edmund fitzgerald, covered in 1991?", "short_answers": [ "The Rheostatics" ], "wikipage": "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald" }, { "context": "NRBQ frequently performed \"The Wreck of the \"Edmund Fitzgerald\"\" live, though in a less than serious manner. Video shows vocalist Terry Adams, reading from a lyrics sheet, chuckling as his voice cracks, while audience members throw debris at the stage. They did this to mock the song, not as a serious cover version.", "question": "Who regularly sang the wreck of the edmund fitzgerald live for NRBQ?", "short_answers": [ "Terry Adams" ], "wikipage": "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald" }, { "context": "Nash the Slash released a cover of The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald on his final studio album, \"In-A-Gadda-Da-Nash\" (2008).", "question": "Who sang the wreck of the edmund fitzgerald, covered in 2008?", "short_answers": [ "James Jeffrey \"Jeff\" Plewman", "Nash", "Nash the Slash" ], "wikipage": "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald" }, { "context": "In 2005, American metal band Jag Panzer released a cover of this song on a single.", "question": "Who sang the wreck of the edmund fitzgerald, covered in 2005?", "short_answers": [ "Jag Panzer" ], "wikipage": "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald" } ]

[ { "title": "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Wreck%20of%20the%20Edmund%20Fitzgerald" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "\"The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald\" is a 1976 hit song written, composed and performed by Canadian singer-songwriter Gordon Lightfoot to commemorate the sinking of the bulk carrier SS Edmund Fitzgerald on Lake Superior on November 10, 1975. The Canadian art-rock group The Rheostatics recorded a version of the song for their 1991 album \"Melville\". NRBQ frequently performed \"The Wreck of the \"Edmund Fitzgerald\"\" live, though in a less than serious manner. Video shows vocalist Terry Adams, reading from a lyrics sheet, chuckling as his voice cracks, while audience members throw debris at the stage. In 2005, American metal band Jag Panzer released a cover of this song on a single. Nash the Slash released a cover of The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald on his final studio album, \"In-A-Gadda-Da-Nash\" (2008)." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which mountain range lies on the east side of north america?", "short_answers": [ "Appalachian Mountains", "Appalachians", "The Appalachian chain", "the Appalachians" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which mountain range lies east of north america, in Africa?", "short_answers": [ "The Atlas", "Atlas Mountains" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which mountain range lies east of north america, in the Atlantic Ocean?", "short_answers": [ "MAR", "Mid-Atlantic Ridge" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of mountain ranges", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20mountain%20ranges" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Appalachian Mountains,[a] often called the Appalachians, are a system of mountains in eastern to northeastern North America.", "wikipage": "Appalachian Mountains" }, { "content": "The Atlas Mountains (Arabic: جِبَال ٱلْأَطْلَس‎, romanized: jibāl al-ʾaṭlas /ʒibaːl al atˤlas/) are a mountain range in the Maghreb.", "wikipage": "Atlas Mountains" }, { "content": "It separates the Mediterranean and Atlantic coastlines from the Sahara Desert.", "wikipage": "Atlas Mountains" }, { "content": "The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is a mid-ocean ridge (a divergent or constructive plate boundary) located along the floor of the Atlantic Ocean, and part of the longest mountain range in the world.", "wikipage": "Mid-Atlantic Ridge" } ], "long_answer": "There are several mountain ranges to the east of North America. The Appalachian Mountains, often called the Appalachians, are a system of mountains in eastern to northeastern North America. The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is a mid-ocean ridge (a divergent or constructive plate boundary) located along the floor of the Atlantic Ocean, and part of the longest mountain range in the world. The Atlas Mountains are a mountain range in the Maghreb. It separates the Mediterranean and Atlantic coastlines from the Sahara Desert." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays adult lee strobel in case for christ?", "short_answers": [ "Michael James Vogel", "Mike Vogel" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays young lee strobel in case for christ?", "short_answers": [ "Michael Provost" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Lee Strobel", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee%20Strobel" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Case for Christ is a 2017 American Christian drama film directed by Jon Gunn and written by Brian Bird, based on a true story and inspired by the 1998 book of the same name by Lee Strobel.", "wikipage": "The Case for Christ" }, { "content": "Lee Patrick Strobel (born January 25, 1952) is an American Christian author and a former investigative journalist.", "wikipage": "Lee Strobel" } ], "long_answer": "In the 2017 American Christian drama film The Case for Christ, protagonist and real-life Christian author Lee Strobel is played by Mike Vogel. In scenes depicting Strobel's youth, the character is played by Michael Provost." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of 2017, what is the latest version of adobe dreamweaver?", "short_answers": [ "18.0", "CC 2018" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of 2016, what is the latest version of adobe dreamweaver?", "short_answers": [ "17.0", "CC 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of 2015, what is the latest version of adobe dreamweaver?", "short_answers": [ "CC 2015", "16.0" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Adobe Dreamweaver", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adobe%20Dreamweaver" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Adobe Dreamweaver is a proprietary web development tool from Adobe Inc.", "wikipage": "Adobe Dreamweaver" } ], "long_answer": "Adobe Dreamweaver is a proprietary web development tool from Adobe Inc. In 2015, Adobe released CC 2016, version 16.0. In 2016, they released CC 2017, version 17.0. In 2017, they released CC 2018, version 18.0. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the average life expectancy in the roman empire before infant mortality is factored out?", "short_answers": [ "25" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "When the high infant mortality rate is factored in (life expectancy at birth) inhabitants of the Roman Empire had a life expectancy at birth of about 25 years. However, when infant mortality is factored out, life expectancy is doubled to the late-50s. If a Roman survived infancy to their mid-teens, they could, on average, expect near six decades of life, although of course many lived much longer or shorter lives for varied reasons. Although this figure relies more on conjecture than ancient evidence, which is sparse and of dubious quality, it is a point of general consensus among historians of the period. It originates in cross-country comparison: given the known social and economic conditions of the Roman Empire, we should expect a life expectancy near the lower bound of known pre-modern populations. Roman demography bears comparison to available data for India and rural China in the early 20th century, where life expectancies at birth were also in the low 20s.", "question": "What was the average life expectancy in the roman empire after infant mortality is factored out?", "short_answers": [ "late-50s" ], "wikipage": "Demography of the Roman Empire" } ]

[ { "title": "Demography of the Roman Empire", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demography%20of%20the%20Roman%20Empire" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Childbirth in ancient Rome was dangerous for both the mother and the child.", "wikipage": "Childhood in ancient Rome" } ], "long_answer": "Childbirth in ancient Rome was dangerous for the child. When this high infant mortality rate is factored in, inhabitants of the Roman Empire had a life expectancy at birth of about 25 years. However, when infant mortality is factored out, life expectancy is doubled to the late-50s. If a Roman survived infancy to their mid-teens, they could, on average, expect to live for close to six decades. Of course, many Romans lived much longer or shorter lives for varied reasons." } ]

[ { "context": "Each card contains the wanted person's address and, if available, the job performed by that individual. The highest-ranking cards, starting with the aces and kings, were used for the people at the top of the most-wanted list. The ace of spades is Saddam Hussein, the aces of clubs and hearts are his sons Qusay and Uday respectively, and the ace of diamonds is Saddam's presidential secretary Abid Hamid Mahmud al-Tikriti. This strict correspondence to the order of the most-wanted list was not carried through the entire deck, but sometime later in 2003, the list itself was renumbered to conform (almost) to the deck of cards. The card backs feature a green military camouflage pattern.", "question": "Who was the ace of spades in the US military's most-wanted playing cards during the 2003 invasion of Iraq?", "short_answers": [ "Saddam Hussein" ], "wikipage": "Most-wanted Iraqi playing cards" }, { "context": "Each card contains the wanted person's address and, if available, the job performed by that individual. The highest-ranking cards, starting with the aces and kings, were used for the people at the top of the most-wanted list. The ace of spades is Saddam Hussein, the aces of clubs and hearts are his sons Qusay and Uday respectively, and the ace of diamonds is Saddam's presidential secretary Abid Hamid Mahmud al-Tikriti. This strict correspondence to the order of the most-wanted list was not carried through the entire deck, but sometime later in 2003, the list itself was renumbered to conform (almost) to the deck of cards. The card backs feature a green military camouflage pattern.", "question": "Who was the ace of clubs in the US military's most-wanted playing cards during the 2003 invasion of Iraq?", "short_answers": [ "Qusay", "son of former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein", "Qusay Saddam Hussein al-Tikriti", "Qusay Hussein" ], "wikipage": "Most-wanted Iraqi playing cards" }, { "context": "Each card contains the wanted person's address and, if available, the job performed by that individual. The highest-ranking cards, starting with the aces and kings, were used for the people at the top of the most-wanted list. The ace of spades is Saddam Hussein, the aces of clubs and hearts are his sons Qusay and Uday respectively, and the ace of diamonds is Saddam's presidential secretary Abid Hamid Mahmud al-Tikriti. This strict correspondence to the order of the most-wanted list was not carried through the entire deck, but sometime later in 2003, the list itself was renumbered to conform (almost) to the deck of cards. The card backs feature a green military camouflage pattern.", "question": "Who was the ace of hearts in the US military's most-wanted playing cards during the 2003 invasion of Iraq?", "short_answers": [ "Uday", "Uday Saddam Hussein al-Tikriti", "eldest child of Saddam Hussein", "Uday Hussein" ], "wikipage": "Most-wanted Iraqi playing cards" }, { "context": "Each card contains the wanted person's address and, if available, the job performed by that individual. The highest-ranking cards, starting with the aces and kings, were used for the people at the top of the most-wanted list. The ace of spades is Saddam Hussein, the aces of clubs and hearts are his sons Qusay and Uday respectively, and the ace of diamonds is Saddam's presidential secretary Abid Hamid Mahmud al-Tikriti. This strict correspondence to the order of the most-wanted list was not carried through the entire deck, but sometime later in 2003, the list itself was renumbered to conform (almost) to the deck of cards. The card backs feature a green military camouflage pattern.", "question": "Who was the ace of diamonds in the US military's most-wanted playing cards during the 2003 invasion of Iraq?", "short_answers": [ "Saddam's presidential secretary", "Abid Hamid Mahmud al-Tikriti" ], "wikipage": "Most-wanted Iraqi playing cards" } ]

[ { "title": "Most-wanted Iraqi playing cards", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most-wanted%20Iraqi%20playing%20cards" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "During the 2003 invasion of Iraq by a United States-led coalition, the U.S. Defense Intelligence Agency developed a set of playing cards to help troops identify the most-wanted members of President Saddam Hussein's government, mostly high-ranking members of the Iraqi Regional Branch of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party or members of the Revolutionary Command Council; among them were some of Hussein's family members.", "wikipage": "Most-wanted Iraqi playing cards" } ], "long_answer": "In the most-wanted Iraqi deck of playing cards released by the U.S. Defense Intelligence Agency during the 2003 invasion of Iraq, President Saddam Hussein was depicted on the ace of spades. Hussein's sons Qusay Hussein and Uday Hussein were portrayed on the ace of clubs and ace of hearts respectively. Hussein's presidential secretary Abid Hamid Mahmud al-Tikriti appeared on the ace of diamonds." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where was the Hindenburg scheduled to fly?", "short_answers": [ "Naval Air Station Lakehurst" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many passengers were on the British airship Hindenburg?", "short_answers": [ "97" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Hindenburg disaster", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindenburg%20disaster" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Hindenburg disaster was an airship accident that occurred on May 6, 1937, in Manchester Township, New Jersey, United States.", "wikipage": "Hindenburg disaster" }, { "content": "The accident caused 35 fatalities (13 passengers and 22 crewmen) from the 97 people on board (36 passengers and 61 crewmen), and an additional fatality on the ground.", "wikipage": "Hindenburg disaster" }, { "content": "The German passenger airship LZ 129 Hindenburg caught fire and was destroyed during its attempt to dock with its mooring mast at Naval Air Station Lakehurst.", "wikipage": "Hindenburg disaster" } ], "long_answer": "The Hindenburg disaster was an airship accident that occurred on May 6, 1937, in Manchester Township, New Jersey, United States. The German passenger airship LZ 129 Hindenburg was scheduled to fly to Naval Air Station Lakehurst, where it then caught fire and was destroyed during its attempt to dock with its mooring mast. The accident caused 35 fatalities (13 passengers and 22 crewmen) from the 97 people on board (36 passengers and 61 crewmen), and an additional fatality on the ground." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the 39th us army chief of staff?", "short_answers": [ "General Mark A. Milley", "Mark A. Milley", "Mark Alexander Milley" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Raymond Thomas \"Ray\" Odierno (; born 8 September 1954) is a retired four-star general of the United States Army who served as the 38th Chief of Staff of the Army. Prior to his service as Chief of Staff, Odierno commanded United States Joint Forces Command from October 2010 until its disestablishment in August 2011. He served as Commanding General, United States Forces – Iraq and its predecessor, Multi-National Force – Iraq, from September 2008 through September 2010. Before then, he served as Commanding General, III Corps, from May 2006 to May 2008. Odierno is the twelfth American military officer to command at the Division, Corps, and Army level during the same conflict and only the second with this distinction since the Vietnam War. Before commanding III Corps, he served as Assistant to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in Washington, where he was the primary military adviser to Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice from 3 November 2004 to 1 May 2006.", "question": "Who is the 38th us army chief of staff?", "short_answers": [ "Raymond Thomas \"Ray\" Odierno", "Raymond T. Odierno", "General Raymond T. Odierno" ], "wikipage": "Raymond T. Odierno" }, { "context": "On 30 May 2011, Odierno was nominated to be Army Chief of Staff. He was confirmed to take over from General Martin E. Dempsey on 7 September 2011, and sworn in as 38th Army Chief of Staff later that day.", "question": "Who is the 37th us army chief of staff?", "short_answers": [ "Martin Edward Dempsey", "General Martin E. Dempsey", "Martin E. Dempsey", "Martin Edward Dempsey KBE" ], "wikipage": "Raymond T. Odierno" } ]

[ { "title": "Martin Dempsey", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin%20Dempsey" }, { "title": "Raymond T. Odierno", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raymond%20T.%20Odierno" }, { "title": "Chief of Staff of the United States Army", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chief%20of%20Staff%20of%20the%20United%20States%20Army" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "James Charles McConville[1] (born March 16, 1959) is a United States Army general who serves as the 40th chief of staff of the Army.[2] He previously served as the 36th vice chief of staff of the Army from June 16, 2017 to July 26, 2019. Prior to that, he served as the Army's Deputy Chief of Staff for Personnel (G1). He assumed his current assignment on August 9, 2019.", "wikipage": "James C. McConville" } ], "long_answer": "The current US Army Chief of Staff is General James Charles McConville, who has been in the position since August 9, 2019. General Mark A. Milley served as the 39th US Army Chief of Staff prior to him. Other Chief of Staff includes General Raymond T. Odierno and General Martin E. Dempsey, who served as the 38th and 37th US Army Chief of Staff, respectively." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sings the vocals in the song \"Do You See What I See?\"?", "short_answers": [ "Mark Seymour" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "\"Do You See What I See?\" is the fourteenth single by Australian pub rock band Hunters & Collectors, released in 1987. It was released ahead of the album on August 1987 in both 7\" and 12\" formats. It was released as the first single from Hunters & Collectors fifth album \"What's a Few Men?\". \"Do You See What I See?\" peaked at number 33 on the ARIA Charts and at number 13 on the Recorded Music NZ.", "question": "Which band performs the song \"Do You See What I See?\"?", "short_answers": [ "Hunters & Collectors" ], "wikipage": "Do You See What I See? (song)" }, { "context": "\"Do You Hear What I Hear?\" was released shortly after Thanksgiving in 1962. The song was originally recorded for Mercury Records by the Harry Simeone Chorale, a group which had also popularized \"The Little Drummer Boy\"; and it was released as part of the album \"\"The Wonderful Songs Of Christmas With The Harry Simeone Chorale\"\". As a 45 rpm single, it went on to sell more than a quarter-million copies during the 1962 Christmas holiday season.", "question": "Who sings the original recording of \"Do You Hear What I Hear?\"?", "short_answers": [ "Harry Simeone Chorale" ], "wikipage": "Do You Hear What I Hear?" } ]

[ { "title": "Do You See What I See?", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do%20You%20See%20What%20I%20See%3F" }, { "title": "Do You See What I See? (song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do%20You%20See%20What%20I%20See%3F%20%28song%29" }, { "title": "Do You Hear What I Hear?", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do%20You%20Hear%20What%20I%20Hear%3F" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Do You See What I See?\" is the fourteenth single by Australian pub rock band Hunters & Collectors, released in 1987.[1] It was released ahead of the album on August 1987 in both 7\" and 12\" formats. It was released as the first single from Hunters & Collectors fifth album What's a Few Men?. \"Do You See What I See?\" peaked at number 33 on the ARIA Charts and at number 13 on the Recorded Music NZ.[2]", "wikipage": "Do You See What I See? (song)" }, { "content": "Mark Jeremy Seymour (born 26 July 1956) is an Australian musician and vocalist. He was the frontman and songwriter of rock band Hunters & Collectors from 1981 until 1998. ", "wikipage": "Mark Seymour" }, { "content": "\"Do You Hear What I Hear?\" is a song written in October 1962, with lyrics by Noël Regney and music by Gloria Shayne.[1] The pair, married at the time, wrote it as a plea for peace during the Cuban Missile Crisis.[2] Regney had been invited by a record producer to write a Christmas song, but he was hesitant due to the commercialism of Christmas.[3] It has sold tens of millions of copies and has been covered by hundreds of artists.[2]", "wikipage": "Do You Hear What I Hear?" }, { "content": "\"Do You Hear What I Hear?\" was released shortly after Thanksgiving in 1962.[1] The song was originally recorded for Mercury Records by the Harry Simeone Chorale,[1] a group that had also popularized \"The Little Drummer Boy\", and released as part of the album The Wonderful Songs of Christmas with the Harry Simeone Chorale. ", "wikipage": "Do You Hear What I Hear?" } ], "long_answer": "\"Do You See What I See?\" is the 1987 single by Australian pub rock band Hunters & Collectors, led by front-man Mark Seymour, which peaked at number 33 on the ARIA Charts and at number 13 on the Recorded Music NZ. \"Do You Hear What I Hear?\" is a song written in October 1962, with lyrics by Noël Regney and music by Gloria Shayne, which was originally wrote as a plea for peace during the Cuban Missile Crisis, but Regney had been invited by a record producer to write a Christmas song. It was originally recorded for Mercury Records by the Harry Simeone Chorale, a group that had also popularized \"The Little Drummer Boy\", and released shortly after Thanksgiving in 1962, as part of the album The Wonderful Songs of Christmas with the Harry Simeone Chorale. The song has sold tens of millions of copies and has been covered by hundreds of artists." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who owns the property in a regular life estate?", "short_answers": [ "life tenant" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "A marital life estate is, in the common law tradition of the United States and Great Britain, a life estate held by a living spouse (husband or wife) or widowed spouse, for the duration of that spouse's life.", "question": "Who owns the property in a marital life estate?", "short_answers": [ "spouse" ], "wikipage": "Marital life estate" } ]

[ { "title": "Life estate", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life%20estate" }, { "title": "Marital life estate", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marital%20life%20estate" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In common law and statutory law, a life estate (or life tenancy) is the ownership of immovable property for the duration of a person's life. In legal terms, it is an estate in real property that ends at death when ownership of the property may revert to the original owner, or it may pass to another person. The owner of a life estate is called a \"life tenant\".", "wikipage": "Life estate" } ], "long_answer": "The owner of a regular life estate, referred to as a \"life tenant\", owns a property for the duration of their life. A marital life estate, on the other hand, is held by a living or widowed spouse for the duration of that spouse's life." } ]

[ { "context": "On June 20, 1941, the Army Air Corps' existence as the primary air arm of the U.S. Army changed to that of solely being the training and logistics elements of the then-new United States Army Air Forces, which embraced the formerly-named General Headquarters Air Force under the new Air Force Combat Command organization for front-line combat operations; this new element, along with the Air Corps, comprised the USAAF.", "question": "When did the army air Corp become the United States Army Air Forces?", "short_answers": [ "June 20, 1941" ], "wikipage": "United States Army Air Corps" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the army air corp legally abolished by legislation establishing the Department of the Air Force?", "short_answers": [ "September 18, 1947" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "United States Army Air Corps", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20States%20Army%20Air%20Corps" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "During World War II, although not an administrative echelon, the Air Corps (AC) remained as one of the combat arms of the Army until 1947, when it was legally abolished by legislation establishing the Department of the Air Force.", "wikipage": "United States Army Air Corps" }, { "content": "The USAAC was renamed from the earlier United States Army Air Service on 2 July 1926, and was part of the larger United States Army.", "wikipage": "United States Army Air Corps" } ], "long_answer": "The United States Army Air Corps served as the primary air arm of the U.S. Army from July 2, 1926 until June 20, 1941, when it was absorbed into the then-new United States Army Air Forces. USAAC remained one of the combat arms of the Army until September 18, 1947, when it was legally abolished by legislation establishing the Department of the Air Force." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the Oscar for Best Male Actor in 2006?", "short_answers": [ "Philip Seymour Hoffman" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the Oscar for Best Female Actor in 2006?", "short_answers": [ "Reese Witherspoon" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "78th Academy Awards", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/78th%20Academy%20Awards" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Philip Seymour Hoffman won the Oscar for best male actor in 2006, and Reese Witherspoon won best female actor." } ]

[ { "context": "On 15 March 2019, the FIFA Council approved the use of the video assistant referee (VAR) system for the first time in a FIFA Women's World Cup tournament. The technology was previously deployed at the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia. The fifteen VAR officials were announced by FIFA on 2 May 2019.", "question": "When was the last time England got through to the quarter finals in the FIFA World Cup?", "short_answers": [ "2018" ], "wikipage": "2019 FIFA Women's World Cup" }, { "context": "The 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup was the eighth edition of the FIFA Women's World Cup, the quadrennial international football championship contested by 24 women's national teams representing member associations of FIFA. It took place between 7 June and 7 July 2019, with 52 matches staged in nine cities in France, which was awarded the right to host the event in March 2015, the first time the country hosted the tournament. The tournament was the first Women's World Cup to use the video assistant referee (VAR) system.", "question": "When was the last time England got through to the quarter finals in the women's World Cup?", "short_answers": [ "2019" ], "wikipage": "2019 FIFA Women's World Cup" }, { "context": "The Test-playing nations qualify automatically for the World Cup main event while the other teams have to qualify through a series of preliminary qualifying tournaments. A new qualifying format was introduced for the 2015 Cricket World Cup. The top two teams of the 2011–13 ICC World Cricket League Championship qualify directly. The remaining six teams join the third and fourth-placed teams of 2011 ICC World Cricket League Division Two and the top two teams of the 2013 ICC World Cricket League Division Three in the World Cup Qualifier to decide the remaining two places.", "question": "When was the last time England got through to the quarter finals in the Cricket World Cup?", "short_answers": [ "2011" ], "wikipage": "Cricket World Cup" }, { "context": "Tournaments are organised by Rugby World Cup Ltd (RWCL), which is itself owned by World Rugby. The selection of host is decided by a vote of World Rugby Council members. The voting procedure is managed by a team of independent auditors, and the voting kept secret. The allocation of a tournament to a host nation is now made five or six years prior to the commencement of the event, for example New Zealand were awarded the 2011 event in late 2005.", "question": "When was the last time England got through to the quarter finals in the Rugby World Cup?", "short_answers": [ "2011" ], "wikipage": "Rugby World Cup" } ]

[ { "title": "Rugby World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby%20World%20Cup" }, { "title": "Cricket World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cricket%20World%20Cup" }, { "title": "England at the FIFA World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England%20at%20the%20FIFA%20World%20Cup" }, { "title": "2019 FIFA Women's World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%20FIFA%20Women%27s%20World%20Cup" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The last time England got through to the quarter finals in the FIFA world cup was 2018. They made it to the women's World Cup quarter finals in 2019. 2011 was England's last time to go to the quarter finals in the Cricket World Cup and Rigby World Cup." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does season 14 on Grey's Anatomy come back?", "short_answers": [ "September 28, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the episode \"Ring of Fire\" on Grey's Anatomy come out?", "short_answers": [ "May 18, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the episode \"True Colors\" on Grey's Anatomy come out?", "short_answers": [ "May 11, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the episode \"Leave It Inside\" on Grey's Anatomy come out?", "short_answers": [ "May 4, 2017" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grey%27s%20Anatomy%20%28season%2014%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama Grey's Anatomy was ordered on February 10, 2017, by American Broadcasting Company (ABC), and premiered on September 28, 2017 with a special 2-hour premiere. The season consists of 24 episodes,[2][3] with the season's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall. ", "wikipage": "Grey's Anatomy" }, { "content": "Grey's Anatomy is the longest-running scripted primetime show currently airing on ABC, and the longest scripted primetime series carried by ABC.", "wikipage": "Grey's Anatomy" } ], "long_answer": "The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama Grey's Anatomy premiered on September 28, 2017 with a special 2-hour premiere. The season consists of 24 episodes, with the season's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall. Previous episodes that came out in 2017 include: \"Ring of Fire\" on May 18, 2017; \"True Colors\" on May 11, 2017; and \"Leave it Inside\" on May 4, 2017. Grey's Anatomy is the longest-running scripted primetime show currently airing on ABC, and the longest scripted primetime series carried by ABC." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where in the world are most volcanoes above sea level located?", "short_answers": [ "The ring of fire encircling the Pacific Ocean." ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "In what type of land do you find most volcanoes above sea level?", "short_answers": [ "boundaries between tectonic plates" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Mauna Kea", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauna%20Kea" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Ring of Fire is a direct result of plate tectonics: specifically the movement, collision and destruction of lithospheric plates under and around the Pacific Ocean.", "wikipage": "Ring of Fire" }, { "content": "The Ring of Fire (also known as the Pacific Ring of Fire, the Rim of Fire, the Girdle of Fire or the Circum-Pacific belt) is a region around much of the rim of the Pacific Ocean where many volcanic eruptions and earthquakes occur. The Ring of Fire is a horseshoe-shaped belt about 40,000 km (25,000 mi) long[1] and up to about 500 km (310 mi) wide.[2]", "wikipage": "Ring of Fire" } ], "long_answer": "The Ring of Fire is a region around much of the rim of the Pacific Ocean where many volcanic eruptions and earthquakes occur. The Ring of Fire is a direct result of plate tectonics: specifically the movement, collision and destruction of lithospheric plates under and around the Pacific Ocean." } ]

[ { "context": "I Am a Woman is a lesbian pulp fiction novel written in 1959 by Ann Bannon (pseudonym of Ann Weldy). It is the second in a series of pulp fiction novels that eventually came to be known as The Beebo Brinker Chronicles. It was originally published in 1959 by Gold Medal Books, again in 1983 by Naiad Press, and again in 2002 by Cleis Press.", "question": "What was the pseudonym of the person who wrote i am a woman in love?", "short_answers": [ "Ann Bannon" ], "wikipage": "I Am a Woman" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the real name of the person who wrote i am a woman in love?", "short_answers": [ "Ann Weldy" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "I Am a Woman", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%20Am%20a%20Woman" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Its original title with Gold Medal Books was I Am a Woman In Love With A Woman Must Society Reject Me?.", "wikipage": "I Am a Woman" } ], "long_answer": "The 1959 lesbian pulp fiction novel I Am a Woman was written by Ann Weldy under the pseudonym Ann Bannon. Originally titled I Am a Woman In Love With A Woman Must Society Reject Me?, the novel is the second in a series that eventually came to be known as The Beebo Brinker Chronicles." } ]

[ { "context": "During the night of 16/17 April, a mock diversionary landing was organized by CIA operatives near Bahía Honda, Pinar del Río Province. A flotilla containing equipment that broadcast sounds and other effects of a shipborne invasion landing provided the source of Cuban reports that briefly lured Fidel Castro away from the Bay of Pigs battlefront area.", "question": "Who was the Cuban President during the Bay of Pigs invasion?", "short_answers": [ "Fidel Castro" ], "wikipage": "Bay of Pigs Invasion" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the American President during the Bay of Pigs invasion?", "short_answers": [ "JFK", "Jack", "John Kennedy", "John Fitzgerald Kennedy", "John F. Kennedy" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Bay of Pigs Invasion", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bay%20of%20Pigs%20Invasion" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Fidel Castro was Cuban President during the bay of pigs invasion, and JFK was United States President." } ]

[ { "context": "The brachial plexus is a network () of nerves (formed by the anterior rami of the lower four cervical nerves and first thoracic nerve (C5, C6, C7, C8, and T1). This plexus extends from the spinal cord, through the cervicoaxillary canal in the neck, over the first rib, and into the armpit. It supplies afferent and efferent nerve fibers to the chest, shoulder, arm, forearm, and hand.", "question": "Where from the spinal cord does the nerves in the arm root from?", "short_answers": [ "anterior rami of the lower four cervical nerves and first thoracic nerve" ], "wikipage": "Brachial plexus" }, { "context": "The brachial plexus is a network () of nerves (formed by the anterior rami of the lower four cervical nerves and first thoracic nerve (C5, C6, C7, C8, and T1). This plexus extends from the spinal cord, through the cervicoaxillary canal in the neck, over the first rib, and into the armpit. It supplies afferent and efferent nerve fibers to the chest, shoulder, arm, forearm, and hand.", "question": "Where do the nerves in the arm root from in a network?", "short_answers": [ "brachial plexus" ], "wikipage": "Brachial plexus" } ]

[ { "title": "Radial nerve", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radial%20nerve" }, { "title": "Brachial plexus", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brachial%20plexus" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The brachial plexus is a network of nerves formed from the anterior rami of the lower four cervical nerves and first thoracic nerve, in which all nerves in the arm root from. " } ]

[ { "context": "\"Be Still\" is a song by American recording artist Kelly Clarkson, from her third studio album, \"My December \" (2007). Written by Kelly Clarkson and Aben Eubanks, and produced by David Kahne, \"Be Still\" is an acoustic folk blues ballad set moderately slow acoustic and electric guitars. Clarkson wrote the song as an introspective ballad based on her exhaustive experience from touring and promoting her second studio album, \"Breakaway\" (2004). Inspired by one of her favorite Bible verses, (\"Be still, and know that I (God) am here\"), the song is about taking a break from everyday things and taking a moment to appreciate one's life.", "question": "Who wrote the 2007 song based on Psalm 46:10 be still and know that i am?", "short_answers": [ "Kelly Clarkson", "Kelly Clarkson, Aben Eubanks" ], "wikipage": "Be Still (Kelly Clarkson song)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote the 2015 song be still and know?", "short_answers": [ "Amy Grant" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Speechless is the ninth studio album by American contemporary Christian music singer and songwriter Steven Curtis Chapman. It was released on June 15, 1999, by Sparrow Records.", "question": "Who wrote the 1999 song be still and know?", "short_answers": [ "Steven Curtis Chapman" ], "wikipage": "Speechless (Steven Curtis Chapman album)" } ]

[ { "title": "Be Still (Kelly Clarkson song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Be%20Still%20%28Kelly%20Clarkson%20song%29" }, { "title": "Psalm 46", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psalm%2046" }, { "title": "Speechless (Steven Curtis Chapman album)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speechless%20%28Steven%20Curtis%20Chapman%20album%29" }, { "title": "Be Still and Know... Hymns & Faith", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Be%20Still%20and%20Know...%20Hymns%20%26%20Faith" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "There are several songs entitled Be Still And Know. The 2007 song, Be Still, based on Psalm 46:10 was written by Kelly Clarkson, Aben Eubanks. Amy Grant wrote the 2015 version of Be Still and Know. And, Steven Curtis Chapman wrote the 1999 version of the song. " } ]

[ { "context": "\"Play That Funky Music\" is a song written by Rob Parissi and recorded by the band Wild Cherry. The single was the first released by the Cleveland-based Sweet City record label in April 1976 and distributed by Epic Records. The performers on the recording included lead singer Parissi, electric guitarist Bryan Bassett, bassist Allen Wentz, and drummer Ron Beitle, with session players Chuck Berginc, Jack Brndiar (trumpets), and Joe Eckert and Rick Singer (saxes) on the horn riff that runs throughout the song's verses. The single hit number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 on September 18, 1976; it was also number one on the Hot Soul Singles chart. The single was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipments of over 2 million records and eventually sold 2.5 million in the United States alone.", "question": "Who wrote the song \"Play That Funky Music\"?", "short_answers": [ "Rob Parissi" ], "wikipage": "Play That Funky Music" }, { "context": "\"Play That Funky Music\" is a song written by Rob Parissi and recorded by the band Wild Cherry. The single was the first released by the Cleveland-based Sweet City record label in April 1976 and distributed by Epic Records. The performers on the recording included lead singer Parissi, electric guitarist Bryan Bassett, bassist Allen Wentz, and drummer Ron Beitle, with session players Chuck Berginc, Jack Brndiar (trumpets), and Joe Eckert and Rick Singer (saxes) on the horn riff that runs throughout the song's verses. The single hit number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 on September 18, 1976; it was also number one on the Hot Soul Singles chart. The single was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipments of over 2 million records and eventually sold 2.5 million in the United States alone.", "question": "Who originally recorded the song \"Play That Funky Music\"?", "short_answers": [ "Wild Cherry" ], "wikipage": "Play That Funky Music" }, { "context": "\"Play That Funky Music\" is a song written by Rob Parissi and recorded by the band Wild Cherry. The single was the first released by the Cleveland-based Sweet City record label in April 1976 and distributed by Epic Records. The performers on the recording included lead singer Parissi, electric guitarist Bryan Bassett, bassist Allen Wentz, and drummer Ron Beitle, with session players Chuck Berginc, Jack Brndiar (trumpets), and Joe Eckert and Rick Singer (saxes) on the horn riff that runs throughout the song's verses. The single hit number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 on September 18, 1976; it was also number one on the Hot Soul Singles chart. The single was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipments of over 2 million records and eventually sold 2.5 million in the United States alone.", "question": "Who originally sang the song \"Play That Funky Music\"?", "short_answers": [ "Rob Parissi" ], "wikipage": "Play That Funky Music" } ]

[ { "title": "Play That Funky Music", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Play%20That%20Funky%20Music" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "American rapper Vanilla Ice later released a song featuring an interpretation of \"Play That Funky Music\". Based on this single, the independent record label Ichiban Records signed Vanilla Ice to a record deal, releasing the album Hooked in January 1989, containing \"Play That Funky Music\" and its B-side, \"Ice Ice Baby\".[29]", "wikipage": null } ], "long_answer": "\"Play That Funky Music\" is a song written by Rob Parissi and recorded by the band Wild Cherry. The performers on the recording included lead singer Parissi, electric guitarist Bryan Bassett, bassist Allen Wentz, and drummer Ron Beitle, with session players Chuck Berginc, Jack Brndiar on trumpet, and Joe Eckert and Rick Singer on saxophone. The single hit number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 on September 18, 1976. American rapper Vanilla Ice later released a song featuring an interpretation of \"Play That Funky Music\" on his Hooked album in January 1989." } ]

[ { "context": "Ground was broken in September 2001. The construction was managed by the General Services Administration.", "question": "When did construction start on the national World War II memorial?", "short_answers": [ "September, 2001" ], "wikipage": "World War II Memorial" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the National World War II memorial officially established?", "short_answers": [ "April 29, 2004" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "World War II Memorial", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World%20War%20II%20Memorial" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Opened on April 29, 2004, it was dedicated by President George W. Bush on May 29, 2004.", "wikipage": "World War II Memorial" } ], "long_answer": "Ground broke on construction on September, 2001 for the national world war II museum, and it officially opened on April 29, 2004." } ]

[ { "context": "On December 4, 1984, Governor Michael S. Dukakis signed a bill raising the drinking age from 20 to 21 in Massachusetts. This bill was in response to the National Minimum Drinking Age Act which would reduce federal highway funding by 10% for any state that did not adopt a drinking age of 21. Those under 21 can, however, consume alcoholic beverages provided by their parents or grandparents on private premises.", "question": "When was the law signed raising the drinking age to 21 in MA?", "short_answers": [ "December 4, 1984" ], "wikipage": "Alcohol laws of Massachusetts" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the drinking age of 21 go into effect in MA?", "short_answers": [ "1985" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S.%20history%20of%20alcohol%20minimum%20purchase%20age%20by%20state" }, { "title": "Alcohol laws of Massachusetts", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol%20laws%20of%20Massachusetts" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "On December 4, 1984, Massachusetts Governor Michael Dukakis signed a bill raising the state's drinking age from 20 to 21. This bill was in response to the National Minimum Drinking Age Act which would reduce federal highway funding by 10% for any state that did not adopt a drinking age of 21. The new drinking age went into effect beginning in 1985." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who owns bass pro shops?", "short_answers": [ "Johnny Morris", "John Luke Morris" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which person owns cabela's?", "short_answers": [ "Johnny Morris", "John Luke Morris" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which company owns cabela's?", "short_answers": [ "BPS Direct, LLC", "Bass Pro Shops" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Bass Pro Shops", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bass%20Pro%20Shops" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Cabela's is owned by Bass Pro Shops. Bass Pro Shops is owned by John Luke Morris." } ]

[ { "context": "No teams from Italy, Germany, or Spain rode in 1939 because of tensions preceding the Second World War (after German assistance to the Nationalists in the Spanish Civil War it was widely expected Spain would join Germany in a European war, though this did not come to pass). Henri Desgrange planned a Tour for 1940, after war had started but before France had been invaded. The route, approved by military authorities, included a route along the Maginot Line. Teams would have been drawn from military units in France, including the British, who would have been organised by a journalist, Bill Mills. Then the Germans invaded and the race was not held again until 1947 (see Tour de France during the Second World War). The first German team after the war was in 1960, although individual Germans had ridden in mixed teams. The Tour has since started in Germany four times: in Cologne in 1965, in Frankfurt in 1980, in West Berlin on the city's 750th anniversary in 1987, and in Düsseldorf in 2017. Plans to enter East Germany in 1987 were abandoned.", "question": "Where was the first stage of the Tour de France in 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Düsseldorf" ], "wikipage": "Tour de France" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where was the first stage of the Tour de France in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Mont Saint-Michel to Utah Beach" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where was the first stage of the Tour de France in 2015?", "short_answers": [ "Utrecht, Netherlands" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Tour de France", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tour%20de%20France" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Traditionally, the bulk of race is held in the month of July, with the only exception to this since the conclusion of World War II being the COVID-19 pandemic, delaying the race in 2020 to August 29, 2020.", "wikipage": "Tour de France The start and finish of the Tour" } ], "long_answer": "The first stage of Tour de France is held at different locations each year in July, traditionally. The only exception to this since the conclusion of world war II is due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which delayed the race until August 29, 2020. In 2015, it was in Utrecht, Netherlands. 2016's Tour de France was in Mont Saint-Michel to Utah Beach, and 2017 it was in Düsseldorf." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who are the democrats running for governor of tennessee in 2014?", "short_answers": [ "Charles V. \"Charlie\" Brown", "Ron Noonan", "Wm. H. \"John\" McKamey", "Kennedy Spellman Johnson" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who are the democrats running for governor of tennessee in 2010?", "short_answers": [ "Mike McWherter" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who are the democrats running for governor of tennessee in 2006?", "short_answers": [ "Tim Sevier", "John Jay Hooker", "Phil Bredesen", "Walt Ward" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "2018 Tennessee gubernatorial election", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2018%20Tennessee%20gubernatorial%20election" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 2018 Tennessee gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 2018, to elect the next Governor of Tennessee. The primaries took place on August 2, with Republican Bill Lee and Democrat Karl Dean winning their respective party nominations.", "wikipage": "2018 Tennessee gubernatorial election" } ], "long_answer": "In 2018, Democrat Karl Dean was the party nominee to run for the office of Governor in the state of Tennessee against Republican Bill Lee. In 2006, Tim Sevier, John Jay Hooker, Phil Bredesen, and Walt Ward were the Democrats who ran for governor. In 2010, Mike McWherter was the lone Democrat who ran for governor. In 2014, Charles V. \"Charlie\" Brown, Ron Noonan, Wm H. \"John\" McKamey, and Kennedy Spellman Johnson all ran for the office of governor of Tennessee as Democrats." } ]

[ { "context": "Land's End to John o' Groats is the traversal of the whole length of the island of Great Britain between two extremities, in the southwest and northeast. The traditional distance by road is and takes most cyclists 10 to 14 days; the record for running the route is nine days. Off-road walkers typically walk about and take two or three months for the expedition. Two much-photographed signposts indicate the traditional distance at each end.", "question": "How long does it take most cyclists to cycle from lands end to john o'groats?", "short_answers": [ "10 to 14 days" ], "wikipage": "Land's End to John o' Groats" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How long did it take the record holder to cycle from lands end to john o'groats?", "short_answers": [ "nine days" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Land's End to John o' Groats", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land%27s%20End%20to%20John%20o%27%20Groats" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The traditional distance by road is 874 miles", "wikipage": "Land's End to John o' Groats" }, { "content": "The record for cycling from Land's End to John o' Groats is held by Andy Wilkinson", "wikipage": "Land's End to John o' Groats" } ], "long_answer": "Land's End to John o' Groats is the traversal of the whole length of the island of Great Britain between two extremities, in the southwest and northeast. The traditional distance by road is 874 miles and takes most cyclists 10 to 14 days. The record for cycling the route, held by Andy Wilkinson, is nine days." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "The first 4 books of the new testament as a group are called?", "short_answers": [ "Canonical Gospels" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Most scholars hold to the two-source hypothesis, which posits that the Gospel of Mark was the first gospel to be written. On this view, the authors of the Gospel of Matthew and the Gospel of Luke used as sources the Gospel of Mark and a hypothetical Q document to write their individual gospel accounts. These three gospels are called the Synoptic Gospels, because they include many of the same stories, often in the same sequence, and sometimes in exactly the same wording. Scholars agree that the Gospel of John was written last, by using a different tradition and body of testimony. In addition, most scholars agree that the author of Luke also wrote the Acts of the Apostles. Scholars hold that these books constituted two halves of a single work, Luke-Acts.", "question": "The first book of the new testament is called?", "short_answers": [ "Gospel According to Matthew", "Gospel of Matthew" ], "wikipage": "New Testament" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "The second book of the new testament is called?", "short_answers": [ "Gospel According to Mark", "Gospel of Mark" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "The third book of the new testament is called?", "short_answers": [ "Gospel of Luke", "Gospel According to Luke", "Luke" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "The fourth book of the new testament is called?", "short_answers": [ "Gospel of John" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "New Testament", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New%20Testament" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Each of the four gospels in the New Testament narrates the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth", "wikipage": "New Testament" } ], "long_answer": "As a group, the first four books of the New Testament are called the Canonical Gospels. The first book of the New Testament is called the Gospel of Matthew. The second book of the New Testament is called the Gospel of Mark. The third book of the New Testament is called the Gospel of Luke. The fourth book of the New Testament is called the Gospel of John. Each of these four gospels narrates the life, death and resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What year did Leinster win its second Heineken Cup?", "short_answers": [ "2010-11" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What year did Leinster win its third Heineken Cup?", "short_answers": [ "2011-12" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What year did Leinster win its fourth Heineken Cup?", "short_answers": [ "2017-18" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Leinster Rugby", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leinster%20Rugby" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The European Rugby Champions Cup (known as the Heineken Champions Cup for sponsorship reasons) is an annual rugby union tournament organised by European Professional Club Rugby (EPCR).", "wikipage": "European Rugby Champions Cup" }, { "content": "Leinster won the title in 2009 in their first ever final", "wikipage": "European Rugby Champions Cup" } ], "long_answer": "The European Rugby Champions Cup, also known as the Heineken Champions Cup, is an annual rugby union tournament organized by European Professional Club Rugby. Leinster won the title in 2009 in their first ever final. Then, Leinster won their second Heineken Cup in 2010-11, their third Heineken Cup in 2011-12 and their fourth Heineken Cup in 2017-18." } ]