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https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743747 | Alex Grimaldo | Alejandro Grimaldo García (born Alejandro Grimaldo García; September 20, 1995, Valencia) is a Spanish football player, a midfielder for the Spanish national football team and the Bayer 04 club. 2024 European champion.
## Achievements
### Team
Bayer 04
* German Champion: 2023/24
* German Cup: 2023/24
* German Super Cup: 2024
### International
Spain
* European Champion: 2024
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743841 | CONCACAF Champions Cup 2024 | CONCACAF Champions League 2024 is the 59th season of the tournament. 27 teams participated.
## First round
## 1/8 final
## 1/4 final
\ <> ## Semi-final
## Final |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743838 | Monument to Mukhtar Auezov (Almaty) | The monument of Mukhtar Auezov is a monument belonging to the type of monumental art construction among the monuments of history and culture of republican significance in Almaty.
## Location
Almaty city, Abay avenue.
## Installed period, authors
M.O. Auezov's monument was erected in 1982 on the square in front of the Kazakh National Drama Theater named after Mukhtar Auezov. Sculptor E.A. Sergebaev, architects O.Zh. Baimyrzaev, A.S. Kaynarbaev.
## Historical data, characteristics
The bronze monument depicts the famous Kazakh writer holding a book in his right hand. The monument is placed on a high plinth made of labradorite. The open space in front of the theater gives a good view of the statue, which is in harmony with the surrounding landscape. The restraint of the appearance of the theater seems to be very compatible with the stylistic solution of the composition of the sculpture. The formation and development of the national professional theater art is directly connected with the name of Mukhtar Auezov. The wonderful plots of the most popular Kazakh performances were born from the brush of this person. The play "Enlyk-Kebek", the drama "Karagoz" and many other productions are currently the basis of the repertoire of Kazakh theaters in the country.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743792 | Joe Moses | Joe Moses (English. Joe Moses; May 22, 2002, Vanuatu) is a Vanuatu football player, midfielder. 2024 OFC Nations Cup silver medalist.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743839 | Football Super Cup of Uzbekistan 2016 | Football Uzbekistan Super Cup 2016 is the fourth season of the tournament. Held on February 17, 2016 in Tashkent. 2015 Uzbekistan champion "Pakhtakor" and 2015 cup winner "Nasaf" met and "Nasaf" won 1:0.
"Pakhtakor" lost in Uzbekistan Super Cup for the second time in a row.
## Match
### Details
## Sources
## Links |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743751 | Richard Rios | Richard Ríos Montoya (born Richard Ríos Montoya; June 2, 2000, Vegachi) is a Colombian soccer player, midfielder.
## Achievements
### Team
"Flamengo"
* Champion of Brazil: 2020
* Carioca league (2): 2020, 2021
Palmeiras
* Brazil champion: 2023
* Paulista league: 2024
Colombia
* Copa America final: 2024 \ <>
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743811 | Taylor Bindon | Tyler Grant Bindon (English. Tyler Grant Bindon; January 27, 2005, Auckland) is a New Zealand football player, defender, winner of the 2024 OFC Nations Cup.
## Achievements
### International
* OFC Nations Cup: 2024
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743843 | OFC Champions League 2024 | OFC Champions League 2024 (English 2024 OFC Champions League) is the 23rd season of the tournament.
## Starting Round
O — games, W — wins, T — draws, U — losses, Goals — goals scored and conceded, ± — goal difference, U — points
## National playoff
## Group tournament
### Group A
O - games, W - wins, T - draws, N - losses, Goals - scored and conceded goals, ± - goal difference, N - points
### Group A
O — games, W — wins, T — draws, W — losses, Goals — scored and conceded goals, ± — goal difference, U — points
## Semifinals \ <>
## Final |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743851 | Лос-Анджелeс | Los Angeles (Los Angelos, Los Angeles, Los Ángeles) (English Los Angeles, is. Los Ángeles, and also LA and City of Angels — City of Angels) is located in the south of the state of California in the United States on the coast of the Pacific Ocean. The largest city of the state. Almost all American movies are released in Hollywood near Los Angeles.
Population - 3,849,378
## Population
Changes in the racial composition of the city
## Climate
The city is located on the southern border of the subtropical climate. In terms of precipitation, it is similar to the Mediterranean climate, but in terms of temperature, the average temperature for all 12 months exceeds +14 °C, so it belongs to a tropical climate. The city is characterized by a hot dry season, a complete absence of precipitation, and a cool wet season with precipitation. Winds from the Pacific Ocean create a climate that is cooler in summer and warmer in winter in coastal areas compared to "continental" areas such as the San Fernando Valley. In summer, daytime temperatures can exceed +32 °C, while the average maximum is usually +29 °C. C is between; average minimum night temperature is usually +18 °C. In winter, the average maximum daytime temperature is +21 °C, the average minimum night temperature is +8 °C. The maximum temperature recorded during monitoring was +48.33 °C (July 22, 2006), the minimum temperature was observed in the winter of 1989: -7.8 °C. Precipitation is characteristic of winter and spring months (February is the warmest month). Los Angeles receives an average of 379 mm of precipitation per year (average number of days with precipitation is 35). Snow rarely falls within the city, while the mountains surrounding Los Angeles are regularly covered in snow. Due to the climatic conditions, skiing and surfing are possible in Los Angeles on some days. - 2,806.4 thousand people and 278 religious communities;
* Jews - 564, 7 thousand people and 202 religious communities;
* Southern Baptist Convention (Evangelists) - 111.6 thousand people and 312 religious communities;
* Mormons - 97.4 thousand people and 239 religious communities;
* Muslims - 92.9 thousand people and 48 religious communities;
* Armenian Apostolic Church - 37 thousand people.
## Education
Los Angeles is an important secondary and educational center in the United States. The most famous educational centers located in the city and its surroundings:
* University of California in Los Angeles (in the system of the University of California);
* California State University;
* California Technical University;
* Medical University of Southern California;
* American Film Institute;
* Southern California Institute of Architecture;
* and many others.
## Sports
Los Angeles has lower teams that play in the major leagues:
* American football teams "Los Angeles Rams" and "Los Angeles Chargers" ( National Football League);
* "Los Angeles Dodgers" baseball club (MLB);
* "Los Angeles Kings" hockey club (National Hockey League);
* "Los Angeles Clippers" and "Los Angeles Lakers" basketball clubs (National Basketball Association);
* "Los Angeles Galaxy" and "Los Angeles" soccer clubs (MLS).
## International relations
Consulates of 103 countries are located in and around the city.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743857 | Kyrgyz Super Cup 2012 | Super Cup of Football Kyrgyzstan 2012 (Kyrgyz Super Cup of Football Kyrgyzstan 2012) is the second season of the tournament. This time the teams played twice, at home and away. The 2011 Kyrgyz champion "Dordoy", which qualified for the Super Cup for the second time in a row, won the tournament, defeating the cup holder "Abdysh Ata" both times.
## Details
### First match
### Second match
# # Sources
## References |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743858 | Ludomania | Gambling - money, precious furniture, playing cards, datke, asik games. In the past, the Kazakh people used to call the game played with four asiks as Gambling. If all the rushes that the player hits the ground are in mass harmony (right, left, right, bend, right), then that player will score a lot of points. There were also people who played this game with money and animals, and sometimes lost their property.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743856 | Kyrgyz Super Cup 2011 | Kyrgyz Super Cup 2011 is the first competition of the tournament. The Kyrgyz champion of 2010 "Neftchi" and the winner of the cup "Dordoy" met each other. "Neftchi" won 2:1 and became the first winner of the tournament.
## Match
### Details
## Sources
## Links \ <>
* http://www.msn.kg/ru/news/34925/ |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743859 | Kyrgyz Super Cup 2013 | The Kyrgyz Super Cup 2013 is the third season of the tournament. 2012 Kyrgyz champion and cup winner "Dordoy" and silver medalist "Alga" met each other.
"Dordoy" won the tournament for the second year in a row.
## Details
### First match
### Second match
# # Sources
## References |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743853 | Ifira Black Bjord | Ifira Black Bird (English: Ifira Black Bird) is a Vanuatu football club, founded in 1918.
## Achievements
* Vanuatu Football Championship Champion (3): 2017, 2020, 2022
* Champion (3): 2017, 2020, 2022
* Vanuatu cup 2nd place (1): 2014
* 2nd place (1): 2014
* National LeagueChampion (1): 2022
* Champion (1): 2022
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743870 | Radio NS | Radio NS is one of the popular radio stations in Kazakhstan. It was broadcast for the first time on March 6, 1995 in Almaty, and in 1997 it began broadcasting to other major cities of Kazakhstan.
As of 2020, NS Radio has 28 broadcasting points. It is connected 24/7 in 70 large settlements.
## Owner
NS radio is 100% owned by "Rauan Media Group". It was initially owned by the KazMunayGas company and was put up for sale in October 2013 under the restructuring plan of non-performing assets. As a result, the company became part of the Nur-Media holding of the Nur Otan (now Amanat) party.
## Programs
* Novoe utro
* Live Chat
* Hit za hitom
* Express in the past
## Frequency
* Aktau 106.2 FM
* Aktobe 103.8 FM
* Almaty 106.0 FM
* Astana 105.9 FM
* Atyrau 104.4 FM
* Karaganda 105.6 FM
* Kokshetau 105.7 FM
* Kostanay 107.0 FM
* Kyzylorda 107.7 FM
* Pavlodar 104.6 FM
* Petropavl 101.6 FM
* Rudny 105.7 FM
* Semey 102.8 FM
* Taraz 103.9 FM
* Uralsk 104.6 FM
* Ural 107.0 FM
* Shymkent 105.9 FM
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743862 | Kyrgyz Super Cup 2014 | The Kyrgyz Super Cup 2014 is the fourth season of the tournament. 2013 Kyrgyz champion and cup winner "Alai" and silver medalist "Dordoy" met each other.
## Facts
* "Dordoi" won the tournament for the third time in a row.
* "Dordoy" took part in the Super Cup for the third time in a row.
## Match
### Details
## Sources
## Links |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743882 | Karasakal cemetery | Karasakal cemetery is a historical and cultural monument of republican significance, a place of pilgrimage in Aktobe region.
## Location
Aktobe region, Baiganin district, 60 km southwest of Zharkamys village.
## Period
The end of the 17th century, the beginning of the 20th century.
## Historical data, legends
Karasakal religious-burial complex is a tribal burial place of Kishi Yuz Kazakhs with more than 1000 tombs and small architectural objects belonging to different periods (district 15 more than ha). Its sacred center and the oldest part is the tomb of saint Karasakal, around which the complex began to form. Even now, this place is marked by a tall wooden step, which guides many pilgrims. This building, made of limestone according to the architectural requirements of the region, is a square building with a helmet-like dome with a quince. Burial sites of various shapes and decorations (tombstones, tombstones, coffin stones), small tombs (saganatam) and stone walls are the unique religious architecture of this region. forms a picture of the evolution of art. Compared to other regions of Kazakhstan, religious and ritual buildings in the west of the country are distinguished by their special skill in stone carving and types of decoration. One of the most obvious features of the region is the decoration of the inside of the graves with colorful patterns. Ornaments differ significantly from other regions in terms of variety and meaning.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743833 | Football Super Cup of Uzbekistan 2014 | Football Uzbekistan Super Cup 2014 (Uzb. Futbol boʻyiche 2014 Oʻzbekiston Superkubogi) is the second season of the tournament. It was held on March 5, 2014 in Tashkent. Bunedkor, the champion of Uzbekistan in 2013, and Lokomotiv, the silver medalist of the Uzbekistan Championship in 2013, met. "Bunedkor" won 2:1 and became the winner of the Uzbekistan Super Cup for the first time.
## Match
### Details
## Sources
## Links |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743815 | Alesh Grave | Alex Greive (English: Alex Greive; May 13, 1999, New Zealand) is a New Zealand footballer, striker, winner of the 2024 OFC Cup of Nations.
## Achievements
### International
* OFC Nations Cup: 2024
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743752 | Miguel Borja | Miguel Ángel Borja Hernández (born Miguel Ángel Borja Hernández; January 26, 1993, La Paz) is a Colombian soccer player, striker.
## Achievements
### Team
* Colombian Cup (1): 2016
* Colombian Super Cup (1): 2015
* Brazilian Champion (1): 2018
* South American Cup (1): 2015
* Copa Libertadores (1): 2016
### International
* America's Cup Bronze Medalist: 2021
* America's Cup Finalist: 2024
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743897 | Kyrgyz Super Cup 2016 | Kyrgyzstan Football Super Cup 2016 (Kyrgyz Football Super Cup 2016) is the fifth competition of the tournament. It was held on March 5 in Osh. The Super Cup was held for the first time without "Dordoy" club. "Abdysh-Ata" club won the tournament for the first time.
## Participants
* Alai — 2015 Kyrgyz champion
* Abdysh-Ata — 2015 Kyrgyz Cup winner.
## Match
### Details
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743900 | Kyrgyz Super Cup 2018 | Kyrgyz Football Super Cup 2018 (Kyrgyz Football Super Cup 2018) is the seventh competition of the tournament. It was held on April 1, 2018 in Jalalabat.
## Participants
## Match
### Details
## Sources \ <>
## Links
* http://sport.akipress.org/news:110234/ |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743899 | Kyrgyz Super Cup 2017 | Kyrgyzstan Football Super Cup 2017 (Kyrgyz Football Super Cup 2017) is the sixth competition of the tournament. It was held on March 3 in Bishkek.
## Overview
2016 Kyrgyz champion "Alai" won the tournament for the first time, defeating 2016 Kyrgyz Cup winner "Dordoy" with a score of 4:1. Akramjon Umarov from Alay scored two goals in this game (16, 47 minutes). In the 51st minute, the Guinean legionnaire Alia Silla made the score 3:0, and the fourth goal was scored by the Nigerian legionnaire Modibe Sidibe in the 69th minute. Karim Izrailov scored the only goal of "Dordoy" in the 73rd minute.
In order to prepare for the AFC Cup, "Dordoy" played with the second team in this game.
## See more
* Kyrgyz Football Championship 2016
## Sources
## Links
\< > * Kyrgyz Super Cup 2017: The match was refereed by Dmitry Mashentsev (link unavailable) |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743854 | Solomon Warriors | Solomon Warriors (eng. Solomon Warriors FC) is a Solomon Islands football club.
## Achievements
* Solomon Islands Super Cup Winner (2): 2014, 2015
* Winner (2): 2014, 2015
* League C Champion (7) : 2011–12, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2017, 2018, 2019–20, 2021-222 place (2): 2010–11, 2014–15
* Champion (7): 2011–12, 2013 –14, 2015-16, 2017, 2018, 2019–20, 2021-22
* 2 places (2): 2010–11, 2014–15
## References
* https://int.soccerway.com/teams/solomon-islands/solomon-warriors-fc/17426/ |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743659 | American Idiot | American Idiot is the seventh studio album by the American rock band Green Day, released on September 21, 2004 by Reprise Records. Self-produced by Rob Cavallo and the band members, the album was recorded at 880 (Oakland) and Ocean Way (Hollywood). Titled "Punk Rock Opera," the concept album is about a lower-middle-class American teenager anti-hero Jesus. The record expresses the discontent and dissent of a generation that came of age during tumultuous events such as 9/11 and the Iraq War. To record, the group had to move to new methods of album production: smooth transitions between songs and long songs divided into several chapters.
After the low sales of their previous album, Warning (2000), the band went on hiatus before starting to record their next record, Cigarettes and Valentines. However, the recording had to be interrupted when the master tapes were stolen; after that, the group decided to start writing the material from a clean sheet. The result was a socially-critical, politically-charged record wrapped in a punk-rock sound with added musical effects not found on the band's previous albums. In addition, Green Day changed their image to perform in black uniforms to add more theatricality to the album. American Idiot was the most anticipated album of 2004. The record marked a new peak for Green Day, debuting on the Billboard 200 for the first time, as well as on the charts in 27 other countries. The album sold more than 16 million copies worldwide, making it the band's best-selling release since Dookie (1994), and the record also became one of the best-selling albums of the decade. In 2013, the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) certified American Idiot 6x Platinum. The album spawned five successful singles: "American Idiot", "Holiday", "Wake Me Up When September Ends", "Jesus of Suburbia" and "Boulevard of Broken Dreams", the latter of which won a Grammy for Record of the Year.
American Idiot received positive reviews from critics. The record was nominated for Album of the Year and won the 2005 Grammy Award for Best Rock Album. The release was also nominated for Best Album at the Billboard Music Awards and Europe Music Awards, winning the latter ceremony. The record's success inspired a Broadway musical, the documentary film Broadway Idiot, and a planned adaptation of the album. Rolling Stone magazine ranked American Idiot at number 248 on their list of the "500 Greatest Albums of All Time".
## Background
Green Day was one of the most popular rock bands of the nineties. However, their album Warning (2000) was a commercial failure, despite very positive reviews. In early 2002, they headlined the Pop Disaster Tour with Blink-182. The tour gave a financial boost to Green Day, who at the time had a reputation as "deserving legends" of the pop-punk scene (as groups such as Good Charlotte, Sum 41 or New Found Glory).
It was about unresolved personal issues between the three band members. According to Mike Durnt, Green Day should have changed course. In addition, they are International Superhits! released a collection that they believe was a "harbinger of a midlife crisis." Frontman Billie Joe Armstrong felt threatened by his reckless lifestyle, and his marriage was threatened. Durnt and Tre Cool considered the frontman to be controlling, although Armstrong himself was afraid to show his comrades new songs. Starting in January 2003, the group held weekly one-on-one talks, resulting in Green Day's reconciliation.
The band spent most of 2002 recording new tracks at Studio 880 (Oakland, California) for the new album Cigarettes and Valentines, experimenting with various folk genres (polka, Christmas music, salsa). However, the recording had to be interrupted in November when a stranger stole the master tapes. In 2016, Armstrong and Durnt announced that they were finally able to recover the material, using it for other ideas.
After the theft, Green Day consulted with producer Rob Cavallo. He asked them if they were happy with the Cigarettes and Valentines record, to which Armstrong replied, "we're not sure it's a decent album." As a result, the group decided to start with a clean slate. For the next three months, Green Day spent writing new material.
## Recording and Production
Green Day held a local mini-competition where each participant wrote their own half-minute songs. Armstrong recalled, “When we tried to outdo each other, things got complicated. We kept connecting these little half-minute chunks until we got something of value." The first songs recorded were "Homecoming" and "Jesus of Suburbia". They changed the direction of the album and began treating the record as a fictional novel, with characters, a story and a message. Soon after, Armstrong recorded the album's title track ("American Idiot"), which touches on socio-political themes. Then, Green Day decided that the whole album would be a punk rock opera.
Before recording, the band rented a rehearsal base in Oakland. Armstrong offered Cavallo to attend their sessions and help write the lyrics, which he agreed to. He supported the idea of a concept album, recalling Billy discussing the topic a decade earlier, and wanted their career to have a "conceptual era" like The Beatles. During the sessions at 880, Green Day could spend days writing material, staying up late, drinking and discussing music. They created a pirate radio station, where jam sessions were broadcast intermittently. Telephone share: D - The group re-recorded and supplemented the demo version of the album, then consciously began professional recording
Hoping to find inspiration and new ideas, Armstrong spent several weeks in New -Moved to York alone and rented a small loft studio in Manhattan's East Village. During most of this time, he hung out in the basement of a Hi-Fi bar near the studio and took part in jam sessions. He started talking to Ryan Adams and Jesse Malin, who later helped him write lyrics. Many songs were written based on his time in Manhattan, including "Boulevard of Broken Dreams" and "We Wait". There, he came up with much of the album's storyline, in which the protagonist struggles with his inner problems and leaves his hometown
After demoing the album, Green Day moved to Los Angeles. They first recorded material at Ocean Way Recording and then moved to Capitol Studios. Tre Cool brought several drum kits, including seventy-five snares. Drum tracks were recorded onto two-inch tape and imported into Pro Tools for digital mixing with other instruments. All the drum material was recorded at Ocean Way Studio B, chosen for its high ceiling and acoustic tiles, and it all sounded great together. Before embarking on the next song, Green Day first recorded and polished the previous track in its entirety. <>
## The basis of the album
American Idiot was inspired by American political events (9/11, Iraq War, George W. Bush's presidency). The album contains only two political songs ("American Idiot" and "Holiday"), which make "the connection between American social helplessness and the Bush Dominion." Although the content of the album was adapted to the current topics of the time, Armstrong hoped that the message of the record would be timeless and not lose its relevance.
Contribution: insert The frontman expressed concern about the upcoming presidential election (2004). He notes the extraordinary disunity among the general public about the war in Iraq and is bewildered by the culture war in the country. Summarizing his sentiments, he said in an interview: "This ongoing war in Iraq is mainly about building a pipeline and opening another Greek## Walmart." Armstrong felt it was her duty to keep her children away from violence, harmful video games and news about wars and attacks. The vocalist emphasized the difference between the attitude of the American media and the opinion of the whole world about the United States. Durnt had similar feelings, especially after watching the 2004 documentary Fahrenheit 9/11. "You don't have to analyze every piece of information to understand that something is wrong and it's time to change something," Durnt said. Kuhl hoped the post would encourage young people to vote against Bush, or, as he put it, "make the world a little more sane." In the past, he thought it was not his job to "preach" political views to children, but in 2004 Cool felt he had a duty to "give them the right direction".
Also, the post has a message for giant corporations that destroy smaller companies. Kuhl gave an example: The closing of music stores when a global retailer comes to town. "You all seem to hear the same voice," he said. "I don't want to sound preachy, but it's all starting to look like Big Brother in George Orwell's 1984, except it's run by two or three corporations."
## Composition
### Musical accompaniment
"To record the musical component of the album, we took elements of classic rock and roll, everywhere "We forgot about the rules and added ambition," said Armstrong. Part of the creation of the album was an attempt to expand the usual punk rock sound by adding experiments with different genres (new wave, Latin music, polka). The group played various rock operas, including Who's Tommy (1969) and David Bowie's The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and Spiders from Mars (1972).
"To write the musical component of the album, we took elements of classic rock and roll, forgot the ubiquitous rules and added ambition," said Armstrong. One part of the album's creation was trying to expand on the usual punk rock sound by experimenting with different genres (new wave, Latin, polka). The group played various rock operas, including Tommy Who (1969) and David Bowie's The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and Spiders from Mars (1972). Armstrong was particularly inspired by whose Quadrophenia. In addition, they listened to cast recordings of Broadway musicals ("[[West Side Story (musical)]).|West Side Story]]", "Rocky Horror Story".The Rocky Horror Show", "[[Grease (musical)] |" and "Jesus Christ is a Superstar"). Green Day was also influenced by modern music (S. Kanye West, Eminem and Linkin Park) The singer complained about the current rock industry, which forced them to release a single, an album, and then go on tour. He says OutKast is "kicking rock 'n' roll's ass" because they have more potential and ambition.
The sound of the guitars in "American Idiot" was louder than the band's previous releases. "Let's just do our best for the guitar sound, put some Les Pauls with some Marshalls and we're on the right track," Armstrong said while writing the record. For the recording, Dernt used a Fender Precision Bass amp with an Ampeg SVT, aiming for a deafening bass sound. He sent the bass through a [[direct Box]. Evil Twin (his main recording style, "since Dookie") used informal instruments for cool punk music - timpani, glockenspiel and hammer bells. These instruments can be heard especially on the tracks "Homecoming" and "Wake Me Up When September Ends", the latter of which features an African shekere. instrument can be heard (it's a hi-hat attached to a remote pedal and for future live performances).Extraordinary Girl (originally titled "Radio Baghdad") used a tabla for the intro. With all these techniques in mind, critics called the album pop punk and alternative gender "To write the musical component of the album, we took elements of classic rock and roll, forgot the ubiquitous rules and added ambition," said Armstrong. Part of the creation of the album was an attempt to expand the usual punk rock sound by adding experiments with different genres (new wave, Latin music, polka). The group auditioned for various rock operas, including Tommy Who (1969) and David Bowie's The Rise and Fall of Ziggy and The Spiders from Mars (1972).
Armstrong was particularly inspired by ' sQuadrophenia. In addition, they listened to recordings of actors from Broadway musicals ("West Side Story", "The Rocky Horror Show", "Briolin" and "Jesus Christ Superstar"). Green Sun has also been influenced by modern music (Kanye West, Eminem and Linkin Park). The vocalist complained about the current rock industry, where he is obliged to release a single, an album, and then go on tour. He believed that bands like him would "kick rock and roll's asses" because they had more potential and ambition.
The guitar sound on AmericanIdiot was harsh compared to the band's previous releases. "Let's do our best on the guitar sound, Les Pauls — you're going to plug it in with the Marshalls and get it right," Armstrong said while recording the record. For the recording, Dernt used a FenderPrecision bass signature with an Ampeg SVT amplifier, aiming for a deafening bass sound. He ran the bass through a Twin direct box (his primary recording method, from the Dookie days). Cool often used informal instruments for punk music - timpani, glockenspiel and hammer bells. These instruments are particularly audible on the tracks "Homecoming" and "Wake Me Up When September Ops", the latter of which features the African shekere instrument (which was attached to a remote hi-hat pedal for future live performances). "Extraordinary Girl" (original title "Radio Baghdad") used tabla to record the intro. For "Whatsername", Cool recorded the drum track in a recording room with guitars to achieve a dry sound. Considering all these techniques, critics gave the album the nickname of pop-punk and alternative rock.
### Lyrics and Album Plot
American Idiot is a concept album that tells the story of Jesus of Suburbia, a teenage anti-hero from the suburbs named Jesus (Jesus of Suburbia). raised on an American diet of soda and Ritalin. The story takes place in America during the administration of George W. Bush, Jr.. Jesus hates his small town and his loved ones, so he leaves for the big city in search of a better life. He feels very alone and is abandoned in a strange place ("Boulevard of Broken Dreams"). He meets a certain "preacher" St. Jimmy ("St. Jimmy") - "a proud fighter for punk rock freedom". The hero is a known girl. falls in love with Whatsername (which literally translates to "there"). This girl is a rebel, she is actively protesting against the government ("She's a Rebel"). Under Jimmy's influence, the hero begins to take drugs ("Give Me Novacaine"). Later, it is revealed that the main character is not Jesus, and Jimmy's dark self is revealed. The conclusion is that Jimmy is one side of the character portrayed by a certain character. In addition, the line of love affairs of the main character opens ("Letterbomb"). In the last song of the album, "Homecoming", it is said that Jimmy commits suicide. Heroes who have seen a lot He returns home with the hope that better days will come. Throughout the rock opera, Jesus' transformation from the suburbs takes place — he learns to live and grow like a man. In the end, he loses touch with his name >
In this story, Armstrong hoped to detail the feelings and experiences of young Americans at the time, although he considered their earlier records to be more authentic felt a desire to expand and became more accountable to the audience. Armstrong said: "Once you get away from the verse-chorus-verse-chorus structure, you learn a new way of writing tracks that don't really have rules."
On the track, American Idiot claims that the media has created paranoia and "stupidity" among the public, and according to Armstrong, the news has turned from journalism into a reality show, showing violent footage with only commercial breaks.. The composition contains profanity. words occur frequently. "Holiday" took two months to write, because Billy always felt that his lyrics were not enough. He later described the song as a "go-to" for Bush. "Give Me Novacaine" was a reference to American reality TV shows of the time, which Armstrong compared to "gladiator fights in the Colosseum". "She's a Rebel" was inspired by the song Bikini Kill - "Rebel Girl".
## Cover
[[File:The Man with the Golden Arm poster.jpg|mini|223x223px|Sol Bass, 1955. The Man with the Golden Arm poster. ]]After we finished recording the album, Green Day decided that the cover should reflect the meaning of the record. Armstrong recalled, "We wanted everything to be top notch. Everything from the atmosphere to the music to the look. Literally everything." The group members were inspired by old communist Chinese propaganda art in art galleries on Melrose Avenue. They hired artist Chris Bilheimer, who had previously worked on the album covers for Nimrod and International Superhits!. Green Day tried to ensure that the artwork was "simple and powerful at the same time". Chris got the idea while looking at the lyrics of the song "She's a Rebel". — "and he holds my heart like a hand grenade." Influenced by Saul Bass's poster for the 1955 film The Man with the Golden Arm, Bilheimer painted an elongated hand holding a heart-shaped red grenade. Although the artist believes that red is used too much in graphic design, he decided to include it on the cover: "I'm sure there are psychological theories that red is the same color as blood, and therefore has the power of life and death... Yes, this may sound like an excuse. But I I couldn't use red on the cover."
Also, the group underwent a significant change in image - they started wearing black and red uniforms on stage. The singer admitted that he has long wanted to fulfill his childhood dream — "to perform in different costumes"
## Critics' opinions
Sample:Album ratings
American Idiot" received positive reviews from music critics On Metacritic, the album received an average score of 79 out of 100 based on 26 reviews According to AllMusic, the record was named "the best album of the band's career" Stephen Thomas Erlwein praised the album for its diversity of musical content, particularly noting the bold political lyrics Pitchfork Calling the record ambitious and successful, Green Day noted that we were able to get our point across. NME described American Idiot as "a diverse and surprisingly good collection of songs presented as a concept album", while Q magazine called the album "everything, "a powerful piece of work both in intention and execution," the New York Times praised Green Day for their fiery ambition, while critic "Chicago Sun-Times" said the band had successfully found their "grown-up pop-punk style" Edna Gundersen of USA Today wrote that the group abandoned the "cartoonish" quality of their previous work in favor of more mature, politically oriented themes. magazine Entertainment Weekly noted that the album focused more on the lyrics than the music Rolling Stone "found that the record could get confusing without the right song pairings" The Guardian called "American Idiot" a "bright and daring mess" The magazine Slant called the record "bombshell" , an overwrought but nonetheless brilliant concept album" described Uncut" as critical and noted that despite the album's political direction, slam dances were still possible for the album
In a negative review, J. Robert Christgau from " The Village Voice called the album "useless" and stated that Armstrong's lyrics avoided "socio-political content" in favor of "two ignorant punks—one passive, one aggressive—emotionally lacking". Ian Winwood "Kerrang!" called the record a modern masterpiece. I found Josh Tyrangiel "Time" Armstrong to be especially hilarious, given the serious issues he's singing about.
### Awards and ratings
### International awards and nominations
### Grammy Award
\< >
## Commercial income
"American Idiot" became Green Day's first album to reach number one on the charts in the United States, selling 267,000 copies in its first week, a record for the group. " stayed in the top ten on the Billboard 200. Green Day also topped the charts in the US, UK, selling 89,385 copies in its first week. Commenting on the group's success in 2005, "American Idiot", Beyer]Samuel Beyer, the director of all the clips on the album, said: "Billy, who I'm working with now, is no longer the guy who came to the set a year ago to shoot a video. American Idiot“. He's a real rock star now. Although they were famous before, now they are more popular than ever. Despite all this, Billy and his band haven't changed at all". At the time of its release, American Idiot did not sell at Walmart due to its explicit content. As of 2014, the record has sold over 6.4 million copies in the United States, making it the second best-selling album of all time ( "after Dookie") in the band's catalog Various estimates have sold the album around 16 million copies worldwide
## Concert service
[[File:Billie Joe Armstrong at mic in Cardiff.png| 200px|thumb|Billy Joe Armstrong in concert in Cardiff, 2005]]A US tour began in April 2005, where Green Day performed in conservative states including Texas, Tennessee].Tennessee and Georgia. and was often in an upbeat mood for performing very open compositions. Armstrong often said, ``George Walker to hell!'' admitted to doing "anything to offend people" including wearing a Bush mask on stage the week before. From September to October of that year, the group played at Giants Stadium in New Jersey, SBC Park in San Francisco, and [[Dignity Health Sports Park] at Home Depot Center]] in Los Angeles.
Warm EU]To Europe, 175,000 tickets were sold in less than an hour. During the European tour, Green Day recorded two concerts at the Milton Keynes National Bowl (England, where there were approximately 130 thousand people in two days. People. These recordings were released as a concert on November 15, 2005 on CD&DVD under the title Bullet in a Bible.
\ <> ## Impact
John Colapinto of Rolling Stone described the album's immediate impact in a 2005 article:
John Pareles of The New York Times considered the record to be "a harbinger of a sharp decline in government approval." Bush. The album sold well in 2005, as people's reaction to Hurricane Katrina and the protracted Iraq War turned much of the country against the government." The track "Wake Me Up When September Ends" became a symbol of the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina; one internet blogger linked the song to television coverage of the disaster and went viral. video Ian Winwood said "American Idiot" brought rock music back into the mainstream. The record was a career breakthrough for Green Day, and their unexpected rise "shook up the music industry" in 2020 as Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Album of All Time. charted at number 248 on the album chart
## Adaptations
In late 2005, DJ Party Ben and producer Team9 released under the collective pseudonym Dean Gray (a parody of the title "Green Day") online - mashup with the title "American Edit. The album includes "American Edit", "Dr." tracks like Who in Holiday", "Novocaine Rhapsody" and "Boulevard of Broken Songs". Billie Joe Armstrong later claimed to have heard one of the songs on the radio and "liked it".
### The Musical
The premiere of the musical "American Idiot" was held at the Berkeley Repertory Theater in September 2009. Written by Michael Mayer and Green Day, the musical transferred to Broadway at the St. James Theater in April 2010, with the band appearing infrequently and occasionally playing various roles. The show received mixed reviews from critics The show features all songs from the album "American Idiot" including B-sides, as well as compositions from the new album Green Day, 21st Century Breakdown Armstrong made several appearances as St. Jimmy on Broadway 2011 performances over a million dollars earned
"American Idiot" won two Tony Awards for Best Scenic Design of a Musical (Christine Jones) and Best Lighting Design of a Musical (Kevin Adams) The production was also nominated for Best Musical. Broadway Musical It closed after 421 performances in April 2011. The first world tour began in late 2011. A documentary about the musical was released in 2013. suggested that it might be a good concept for a feature film. Shortly after the release of the album, there was speculation that "American Idiot" might be made into a feature film. We have several screenwriters in mind. It sounds really interesting, but for now it's just talk." Armstrong later announced that filming would begin in 2006, stressing, "If the movie is a flop, we won't make it." "American Idiot," and the movie is definitely coming out." In the summer of 2010, when asked by Virgin Radio if the movie was "true, false, or a mystery," Tre Cool replied that it was "a real mystery." >
In April 2011, the production company Playtone began developing a film version of the musical "American Idiot", the first negotiations began with Universal Pictures. Directed by Michael Mayer, who directed the Broadway production. Armstrong, who was originally hired by Dustin Lance Black to adapt the musical, was offered the role of St. Jimmy, and the film was slated for a 2013 release. said that talk of an adaptation was still ongoing, but that production had not yet begun due to "Hollywood stupidity." In March 2014, playwright Rolyn Jones told the Hartford Courant that she was currently writing a new script for the film. Jones compared it to a musical: "The idea is to make the movie dirty and real. There won't be a lot of dialogue, so it has to be shorter than a musical." In an October 2016 interview with NME, Armstrong said that he is currently working on a film adaptation for HBO, and the script will be rewritten. He confirmed that he would be playing St. Jimmy in November 2016. In November 2016, the singer said, "The movie will be very different from the musical. It's surreal. I think there will be parts of it that will upset people — and that's great. There's a lot of imagery in the musical that we didn't get to do. You know, I have too many I don't want to give it away, but the film will be impressive and will make all viewers think" February 2020 Billie Joe Armstrong "NME", all plans for a film adaptation of "American Idiot" have been canceled without giving any details
## Documentary \< >
185x185px|thumb|Movie poster Heart Like a Hand Grenade "Heart Like a Hand Grenade" is a 2015 documentary about the recording of the album "American Idiot" featuring Green Day . The film was shot over a period of 15 months from 2003 to 2004, with John Recker as cinematographer and producer.The 96-minute long film follows the making of the record
The premiere was held on March 25, 2009 at Grauman's Egyptian Theater in Hollywood. The film was watched by more than 400 people. The world premiere of "Heart Like a Hand Grenade" took place on October 8, 2015 at the 38th Mill Valley Film Festival, a week later the film appeared in theaters in Mill Valley.United States|USA]]. The film was released worldwide on November 11, and on November 13 it became available on DVD and Digital
## Track listing
Sample:Track listing
Sample: Track listing In 2014, the magazine "Kerrang!" Released the cover album "American Idiot", which featured covers of songs from the album by various artists Sample:Track listing
## References
* Lanham, Tom (2004). "A Night at the Opera". Alternative Press (Alternative Press Magazine, Inc.) (195): 114–122. ISSN 1065-1667.
* Zulaika, Don (2004). Tre Cool: Political Punk. DRUM! Magazine (Enter Music Publishing, Inc.) (103): 62–68. ISSN 1097-0614.
* ДиПерна, Алан (2005). "Combat Rock". Guitar Legends (Future US) (81): 22–30. ISSN 1045-6295.
* Паппадемас, Алекс (2004). "Power to the People (With Funny Haircuts)". Spin (2004): 62–70.
* Винвуд, Айан (2010). "It Was a Great Time for Us!". Kerrang! (London: Bauer Media Group) (1330): 48–52. ISSN 0262-6624.
* Спитз Марк Nobody Likes You: Inside the Turbulent Life, Times, and Music of Green Day — New York: Hyperion, 2006. — ISBN 1-4013-0274-2.
Спитз Марк Nobody Likes You: Inside the Turbulent Life, Times, and Music of Green Day — New York: Hyperion, 2006. — ISBN 1-4013-0274-2.
## Сілтемелер
* Ресми сайт Green Day
* Жасыл күн арнасы қосулы Youtube
* Green Day Lyrics (альбомдар, мәтіндер, аудармалар)
* Әндердің сөздері Green Day
* Туралы ақпарат Green Day қосулы Music Library
## Дереккөздер |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743902 | Kyrgyz Football Championship 1992 | Kyrgyz Football Championship 1992 — the first season of the tournament. 12 teams participated, and Frunze's "Alga" team became the first champion of Kyrgyzstan.
## Statistics
### Tournament Table
## Shooters
## Links
* http://www.rsssf.com/tablesk/kyrgchamp.html |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743901 | Kyrgyz Football Championship 2011 | Kyrgyz Football Championship 2011 is the 20th season of the tournament. "Dordoy" became the champion for the seventh time.
## Tournament Schedule
## Snipers
## Sources
## Links \ <>
* http://www.rsssf.com/tablesk/kyrgchamp.html |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743904 | SKA-Dostuk | "Birimdik" is a Kyrgyz football club from the city of Sokuluk.
## Names
* 1990-1991 — "Friendship".
* 1992-1995 — SKA-"Dostuk".
* 1997-1998 — "Dynamo".
* 2003, 2005 — "Orto-Nur".
* 2004 — SKH "Rassvet".
* 2008-2009 — "Friendship".
* 2009 — "Erpan".
* 2010-2011 — "Sai".
* 2016 — "Birimdik".
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743816 | Alesh Rufer | Alex Rufer (English: Alex Rufer; June 12, 1996, Geneva, Switzerland) is a New Zealand footballer, midfielder, winner of the 2024 OFC Nations Cup.
participated in the 2017 Confederations Cup.
## Achievements
### International
* OFC Nations Cup: 2024
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743905 | Kyrgyz Football Championship 1993 | The Kyrgyz Football Championship 1993 is the second season of the tournament. The club "Alga-RIIF" became the champion for the second time.
## Tournament table
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743903 | Birimdik (football club) | Birimdyk is a Kyrgyz football club from the city of Sokoluk.
## Names
* 1990-1991 — "Friendship".
* 1992-1995 - SKA-"Dostuk".
* 1997-1998 — "Dynamo".
* 2003, 2005 — "Orto-Nur".
* 2004 - SKH "Rassvet".
* 2008-2009 — "Friendship".
* 2009 - "Erpan".
* 2010-2011 — "Sai".
* 2016 — "Unity".
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743909 | Georgy Iliev | Georgi Iliev (September 5, 1981, Varna, Bulgaria) is a Bulgarian football player, midfielder. In 2004-2019, he played 24 games for the Bulgarian national team.
## Achievements
Lokomotiv Plovdiv
* Bulgarian Champion: 2003–04
* Bulgarian Cup: 2019–20
* Bulgarian Super Cup: 2004
CSKA Sofia
* Bulgarian Champion: 2007–08
* Bulgarian Cup: 2005–06
* Bulgarian Super Cup: 2006 |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743910 | Ivan Ivanov (footballer, 1988) | Ivan Kamenov Ivanov (Bulgarian: Иван Каменов Иванов; February 25, 1988, Zlatitsa, Bulgaria) is a Bulgarian football player, defender.
## Achievements
### Team
CSKA Sofia
* Bulgarian champion: 2004/05
* Bulgarian Cup: 2005/06
* Bulgarian Super Cup: 2008
Alania
* Russian Cup Final: 2010/11
Partizan
* Serbian Champion: 2011/12, 2012/13
Basel
* Swiss Champion: 2013/14
## Sources
## Links
Profile |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743914 | The Mayor (film) | Akim (Russian: Akim) is a Kazakh comedy film, work of 2019. The character of Azamat, the son of a rich man, played by the director, screenwriter and producer of the film, Nurtas Adambaev, is appointed as the village mayor in this film and gets used to the village life.
## Production
According to Nurtas Adambayev, who was the director, producer, screenwriter and actor of the main character, the production of Akim took only 16-17 days. According to Kazinform, the shooting took place in one of the villages 300 kilometers from Almaty. The film is made in Russian and Kazakh.
According to Adambayev, the title and idea of the film was suggested to him by the former mayor of Shymkent, Gabidolla Abdirakhimov. This is Adambayev's eighth work.
## Plot
Azamat (Nurtas Adambayev), who was born and grew up in the city and got used to the city life, is sent from Nur-Sultan to the village of Tazabulak by the decision of his politician father (Zhanat Baizhanbaev) and is appointed mayor. . Throughout the film, Azamat, who lives in the village and wants to get used to its lifestyle, gets close to the villagers.
In the course of the film, Azamat, who did not have access to a mobile phone and could not learn the Kazakh language correctly, faced various difficulties in the village of Tazabulak. Azamat, who wants to pretend to be a good mayor, then, according to his father's plan, meets Magzhan, a neighbor from Tazbulak, and Gulnaz, who teaches Kazakh at school.
## The release
was released on November 7, 2019 in all cinemas in Kazakhstan.
## Evaluation
When the film Akim was released, many people compared Adambayev to Volodymyr Zelenskyi, who made a comedy about the country's politics, People's Servant, and later became the president. However, "do you intend to do politics?" to the question, Adambayev said he had no such idea.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743916 | Otarkul Mukatova | ## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743936 | Copa Libertadores 2009 | Libertadores Cup 2009 (is. Copa Libertadores 2009) is the 50th season of the tournament.
## Preliminary round
## Group tournament
### 1 group
# ## Group 2
### Group 3
### Group 4
### Group 5
\ <>
### 6 groups
### 7 groups
### 8 groups
## 1 /8 final
## 1/4 final
## 1/2 final
## Final |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743947 | Kakpatas (river) | Kakpatas river flows through the territory of Zhambyl region, Kordai district. The river in Shu basin. It starts from the Kordai Pass and flows into the Shu River.
## Description
In the Kordai pass belonging to the Shu-Ile mountains, the first Qakpatas, the second Qakpatas, and the third Qakpatas flow into three parts, and the place where they meet into one channel is called Qakpatas. It flows to the southwest and flows into the Shu near the village of Sarybulak. There is a village of Kordai on the shore.
It is filled with rainwater.
A large dam was built along the river in 1988. From the dam, a canal was dug along the river bed to irrigate crops. In the summer months, water decreases and does not exceed the dam.
One of the largest tributaries is the Sogandy River. It originates from the top of the Narkyl Gorge in the Shu-Ile Mountains, flows to the southwest, and flows into the Third Kakpatas. There is Sogandy village on the shore.
## See also
* Kakpatas dam
* Kakpatas village
## Sources
## Links \ <>
* Topographic map — K-43-018 |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743950 | Pavel Viktorovich Bugalo | Pavel Viktorovich Bugalo (Uzb. Pavel Viktorovich Bugalo; August 21, 1974, Shyrshik, Uzbek SSR, USSR) is an Uzbek football player, goalkeeper. He played in the national football team of Uzbekistan.
## Achievements
### Team
* Kazakhstan Cup: 2002 ("Victory")
* Champion of Uzbekistan: 1992, 1998, 2008
* Silver medalist of the Uzbekistan Championship: 1993, 2007
* Uzbekistan Cup: 1993, 1997, 2008
* Uzbekistan Cup finalist: 1996, 2007
### Individual \< >
* The best football player of Uzbekistan: 1996, 1997
## Links
* Statistics Archived July 3, 2022. // rsssf.com |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743817 | Ben Old | }}
Ben Old (eng. Ben Old; August 13, 2002) is a New Zealand footballer, midfielder, winner of the 2024 OFC Nations Cup.
participated in the 2020 Summer Olympics.
## Achievements
### International
* OFC Nations Cup: 2024
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743954 | Fevzi Davletov | Fevzi Rizaevich Davletov (Uzb. Fevzi Davletov; September 20, 1972, Tashkent, Uzbek SSR, USSR) is an Uzbek football player, defender. He played for the national team of Uzbekistan.
## Achievements
### International
* Asian Games winner: 1994
### Club
* Uzbekistan champion (3): 1997, 1999, 2000
* Uzbekistan championship silver medalist: 1995
* Uzbekistan championship bronze medalist (2): 1993, 1996
* Uzbekistan Cup (2): 1992, 1999/2000
* Champion of Kazakhstan (2): 2002, 2003
* Silver medalist of the Championship of Kazakhstan: 2004
## Sources
## Links \ <>
* Statistics |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743951 | Pavel Bugalo | Pavel Viktorovich Bugalo (Uzb. Pavel Viktorovich Bugalo; August 21, 1974, Shyrshik, Uzbek SSR, USSR) is an Uzbek football player, goalkeeper. He played in the national football team of Uzbekistan.
## Achievements
### Team
* Kazakhstan Cup: 2002 ("Victory")
* Champion of Uzbekistan: 1992, 1998, 2008
* Silver medalist of the Uzbekistan Championship: 1993, 2007
* Uzbekistan Cup: 1993, 1997, 2008
* Uzbekistan Cup finalist: 1996, 2007
### Individual \< >
* The best football player of Uzbekistan: 1996, 1997
## Links
* Statistics Archived July 3, 2022. // rsssf.com |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743956 | Zainitdin Fahritdinovich Tadjiev | Tajiev Zainiddin Fahritdinovich; June 21, 1977, Tashkent, Uzbek SSR) is an Uzbek football player, striker. He played in the national football team of Uzbekistan.
## Achievements
### Club
Pakhtakor
* Champion of Uzbekistan (4): 2002, 2003, 2004 . ): 2003, 2004
### Personal
* The best shooter of the First League of Uzbekistan: 2011 (30 goals)
## Sources
\< > ## Links
* Profile |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743957 | Zainitdin Tajiev | Tajiev Zainiddin Fahritdinovich; June 21, 1977, Tashkent, Uzbek SSR) is an Uzbek football player, striker. He played in the national football team of Uzbekistan.
## Achievements
### Club
Pakhtakor
* Champion of Uzbekistan (4): 2002, 2003, 2004 . ): 2003, 2004
### Personal
* The best shooter of the First League of Uzbekistan: 2011 (30 goals)
## Sources
\< > ## Links
* Profile |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743933 | Ontustik America Super Bowls 2024 | South American Super Cup 2024 (is. Recopa Sudamericana 2024 / port. Recopa Sul-Americana de 2024) is the 32nd competition of the tournament. The 2023 Libertadores Cup winner Fluminense and the 2023 South American Cup winner LDU Quito met.
The first game was played on February 22, 2024 at LDU Quito, and the hosts won 1:0. "Fluminense" won 2:0 in the second leg held on February 29 in Brazil and became the winner based on the results of the double leg.
## Matches
### Match 1
### Match 2
# # Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743953 | Fevzi Rizaevich Davletov | Fevzi Rizaevich Davletov (Uzb. Fevzi Davletov; September 20, 1972, Tashkent, Uzbek SSR, USSR) is an Uzbek football player, defender. He played for the national team of Uzbekistan.
## Achievements
### International
* Asian Games winner: 1994
### Club
* Uzbekistan champion (3): 1997, 1999, 2000
* Uzbekistan championship silver medalist: 1995
* Uzbekistan championship bronze medalist (2): 1993, 1996
* Uzbekistan Cup (2): 1992, 1999/2000
* Champion of Kazakhstan (2): 2002, 2003
* Silver medalist of the Championship of Kazakhstan: 2004
## Sources
## Links \ <>
* Statistics |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743921 | Sugur valley | Sugir Begendikuly (1894, Ögiz-Oreuil, Mangistau - 1974, Kyzylsay, Mangistau region, Kazakh SSR) (do not confuse with poet Sugir) is a well-known Kazakh poet.
## Biography
Sugir Zhirau was born in 1894 in Mangistau in the place called Okiz-Oreuil. Munali of Sugir Aday, a child of the village of Eskeldi, which extends from Zhauly. His father was a literate, religious man who studied in Begendik. According to Sugir, his father was a pilgrim who visited Mecca twice. His grave is placed in the cemetery of Grandfather Shepherd.
The villages of Sugir wintered in Akkuys-Shoshik, Akpan, Azhirykytoy, Kyzylsu, Senek-Sumsasy, Akkudyk regions in winter, and in summer they grazed the Uzyn, Vali, Dungirlek, Dausty, Yuzad ravines, along the Zhem. Sugir studied at the school of the poet Bali Nurniyaz in Sazdy. He grew up with a passion for art from a young age. From the age of 16, Sugir, whose art was appreciated by the people, was invited to large gatherings and celebrations, singing and reciting poems. He practices singing "Karasai Karly", "Edige" and other epics, and he also writes poetry.
The gathering known to the whole country by Sugir was the dinner of Ali Tawan, held in 1921, and later Kyrymkul Uzakbay Zhirau dedicated to Sugir:
At the dinner of Ali Tawan, when you were twenty-seven years old, it was sad to see if you were Begendikuly. Many beauties are bent under you with two thousand horses. At that gathering, young Sugir performed well and was highly appreciated by the people. He was honored, and his fame spread widely throughout the upper and lower Adai lands. After that, Sugir dedicated his future life to the art. Songs such as "Sugir's harvest", "Sugir's song", "Sugir's song" spread across the country. Sugir is a talented artist who has the ability to captivate listeners by performing a single piece with several tunes composed by himself.
In the 1930s, when the people of Mangistau region had a hard life, the foothills of the country were cursing, and "Balapan began to fall", the villages of Sugir moved to the Beskala mountain for the benefit of the sun. Sugir's home was in the cities of Konyrat, Khozheli, Nokis, Kone, Sharjau, Tashauz, Bairamaly, Tazhen, Ashkabad, Shagadam, and he spent most of his time in the Konyrat region. Later, in 1967, Sugir left Mangystau, his ancestral home, moved with his house to Akzhigit village, lived there for 3-4 years, and in 1971 moved to Kyzylsay in Uzen. He died there in 1974 at the age of eighty, and was buried in the Shepherd's family.
## Creativity
Sugir Muryn, Kashagan, Sattgul had a taste of salt and pepper and took their advice. Along with the works of the poets and poets who came before him, he also published his poems and works and constantly promoted them among the people. Sugir Zhyrau introduced the works of Abyl, Aktan, Nurym and Kashagan, Abubakir and Sattigul, and many other poets to the country, and praised them in his works. During the Khorezm period, he wrote emotional songs "Arman", "Missing the country", "Farewell", "Terme". "October", "Betashar", "Toibastar", "Sattigul Akinga" and other poems were published in local newspapers. During the Great Patriotic War, he wrote patriotic songs such as "Attanru", "Amanat", "Joktau". If we talk about the descendants of Kyrykmyltyk Burkitbay, who is known as Zhyryk Eleusinov, his eldest son, Eskuat, died in battle at the foot of Stalingrad, and now he lives in Ozen
Since most of Sugir's life was spent in the Beskala region, his original works were not published - his poems and songs are not published in a systematic way and are not available to the readers.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743960 | Nazmi Gripshi | Nazmi Gripshi (Alb. Nazmi Gripshi; July 8, 1997, Durres, Albania) is an Albanian football player, midfielder. He played in the 19- and 21-year-old national teams of Albania.
## Achievements
Skenderbeu
* Albanian Champion: 2017/2018
* Albanian Cup: 2017/2018
* Albanian Super Cup : 2018
"Balkani" Suva-Reka
* Kosovo Champion (3): 2021/22, 2022/23, 2023/24
* Kosovo Cup: 2023/24
* Kosovo super bowl: 2022
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743967 | Paphos (football club) | "Paphos" (Greek: Πάφος FC) is a Cypriot football club from the city of Paphos. It was formed in 2014 by the merger of AEP and "MEC Kukliya" clubs.
## Links
* https://www.transfermarkt.co.uk/-/startseite/verein/45457 |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743959 | Geoffrey Chinedu | Geoffrey Charles Chinedu (eng. Geoffrey Charles Chinedu; October 1, 1997, Lagos, Nigeria) is a Nigerian football player, striker.
## Achievements
### Team
* Estonian Cup Final (1): 2019/20.
* Bronze medalist of North Mackelonia Championship: 2017/18
## Sources
## Links
* Statistics |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743966 | Elfsborg (football club) | "Elfsborg" (Swed. IF Elfsborg) is a Swedish football club. It was founded on June 26, 1904. Now plays in the Swedish Premier League.
## Achievements
### Allsvenskan
* Champion (6): 1935/36, 1938/39, 1939/40, 1961 , 2006, 2012
* 2 places (7): 1942/43, 1943/44, 1944/45, 1965, 1977, 2008, 2020
### Swedish Cup
* Winner (3): 2000/01, 2003, 2013/14
* Finalist (3): 1942, 1980/81, 1996/97
### Swedish Super Cup
* Winner (1): 2007
* Finalist (1): 2014
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743972 | Alexander Petrovich Tolmachev | Aleksandr Petrovich Tolmachev (July 10, 1957) is a football player from the USSR and Kazakhstan, striker. Later he worked as a coach.
## Sources
## Links
* https://sportsarena.kz |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743970 | Arturas Julpa | Artūras Žulpa (lit. Artūras Žulpa; June 10, 1990(19900610), Vilnius) is a Lithuanian football player, midfielder. He played in 39 games for the Lithuanian National Football Team.
## Achievements
"Zalgiris"
* Lithuanian champion: 2013, 2014
* Lithuanian Cup: 2013, 2014
"Aktobe"
* Silver medalist of the Kazakhstan Championship: 2022
* Bronze medalist of the Kazakhstan Championship: 2015
"Tobyl"
* Bronze medalist of the Kazakhstan Championship: 2018
## References
* Prie Vilniaus miesto futbolo draugijos "Žalgiris" ekipos snejnė Lietuvos jaunimo rinktinei atstovavės saugas Artūras Žulpa
* Lietuvos rinktinės saugas A. Žulpa iš Vilniaus keliasi į Aktobę
* Artūras Žulpa |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743974 | Akdaulet Konysbekovich Zhumakhanov | Akdaulet Konysbekuly Zhumakhanov (June 1, 1971, Shardara - May 20, 2008) is a Kazakh football player, midfielder.
## Career
Throughout his career he played in Shymkent clubs, only in 1995 he was loaned from "Zhiger" to "Aksukent" club.
ended his career in 1995. But in 1999, he received an invitation from the newly formed club "Keden" and continued. But the "Keden" club was soon closed and stopped playing football again. He played the last game in his career on October 28, 1999 against "Dynamo".
Later, he worked in prestigious clubs.
died on May 20, 2008.
## Sources
## Links
* Profile |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743981 | Central Culture and Recreation Park | The Central Park of Culture and Recreation is one of the main parks in Almaty. It was established in 1935.
There are various amusement parks, public catering facilities, children's railway, water park. You can swim in a small pond with boats or a catamaran.
Also, volleyball, basketball courts, bike lanes and various simulators allow you to practice sports.
Among the attractions, "Ferris wheel", "Dinopark", "Horror Room", "Dancing Bowls" are especially attractive.
Almaty Zoo is located on the eastern side of the park. There are about five thousand animals there.
## Gallery
*
*
*
* |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743986 | Кәшке | Kashke Dauletuly (18th century) is a Kazakh hero. He came from the Eskoja clan of the Shapyrasht tribe, which is part of the Uly Hundred. Descendant of Karasai Batyr. He was born and raised in the village of Karakastek, Zhambyl district, modern Almaty region. Kashke Batyr had two children named Akymbek and Ystambek. Suranshi batyr was born from Akymbek, Saurik batyr was born from Istambek. Kashke is a hero who stood out for his bravery in the battle to liberate the Zhetysu region from the Dzhongar invaders and the invaders of the Kokan Khanate. Among the people of the south and southeast of Kazakhstan, there are legends about the bravery and ingenuity of Kashke batyr. About Kashke's heroism and justice can be found in Zhambyl Zhabayev's poems.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743991 | Kozhamzharuly Batyr of Orazaly | Orazaly Kozhamzharuly Batyr (1826, a place called Zhaipak on the Ile River - 1913, Shu region) is a hero who took the lead in the fight against the Kokan Khanate.
## Biography
From the Botbai clan of the Dulat tribe of the Great Hundred. When he was young, he and his people settled in a place called Karakirshin on the Shu River. As a man, Sypatay joined Batyr and became his reliable companion in the fight against the Kokanites. He resettles his people in the vicinity of Aksu at the head of the Shu River. In 1863, when Colonel Chernyaev of the Russian army held a meeting with local dignitaries in Kurgaksaz, southwest of Kordai, Orazaly from Kazakhs along with Sypatay, Manap Shabdan Zhantaev from Kyrgyz and Baitik Kanaev took part in this meeting. At this meeting, the details of the attack on the Kokan fortresses, the selection of troops from the local people, the appointment of their centurions and thousand chiefs were considered, and Orazaly was confirmed as the leader of five hundred soldiers. After the capture of Merkin by the Russian troops, Orazaly was appointed as the commander.
## Achievements
Orazaly Batyr was awarded a silver medal "For Enthusiasm" in 1864 for his meritorious work in capturing Kokan fortresses. Now a village in Shu district is named Orazaly batyr.
## References
* Heroes
* Kokan
* Great Hundred
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743968 | Paks (football clubs) | "Paksh" is a Hungarian football club. The base is in the city of Paksh. It was established in 1952. He plays his home games at PSE Stadium.
## Achievements
* Hungarian Cup Winner: 2024 Finalist: 2022
* Winner: 2024
* Finalist: 2022
* Hungarian Championship 2 places I. Division: 2010/11, 2023/24 Winner II. Division: 2005/06
* 2nd place I. Division: 2010/11, 2023/24
* Winner II. Division: 2005/06
* League Cup Winner: 2010/11 Finalist: 2009/10
* Winner: 2010/11
* Finalist: 2009/10
## Links
\ <> * http://paksifc.hu/ |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743989 | loot hero | Baiburiuly Olzhashi Batyr (end of 16th century - beginning of 17th century)
Olzhashi was a citizen of the Karakesek clan within the Orta-hundred Argyn tribe. Karakesek had a son named Aksha. His son is Boshan. His son Baibur. Baibor's second child was Olzhashi Batyr.
In 1627, during the reign of Esim Khan, people gathered to march against Katagan Tursyn Khan saying: "Let Khan Tursyn take an oath." At the end, one of the commanders was Argyn Olzhachy. Tursyn Khan's army was defeated in the Battle of Sairam.
His home was the city of Tashkent. Tursyn Khan formed an alliance with the Ashtarkhanid emirs and competed with Yesim Khan. Tursyn Khan dies after taking Tashkent.
Several girls are left behind. Aibike, Nurbike and Kyzdanbike, beautiful angelic girls, are taken as trophies by a commander named Shanshar. Ali, the great-grandfather of son Abay, takes the girl named Konyrbike. Orazbike, the youngest, takes the beautiful Olzhashi batyr. Oljashi had a brother named Zhuginei. The hero gave Orazbike to this brother. Children named Koike, Esbalak, Bayan, Hangeldi, Kenjek were born from him. Another wife gave birth to children named Kydyrali and Kedey. (There is a proverb among the people: "You are poor, you are poor, what do you say when a sheep comes to you?") And Oljashi had children named Asan and Usen. During the Aktaban storm, Asan's descendants went to the other side of Syr. Descendants of Usen and Zhuginei stayed and grew up in Arka.
The Minister of Internal Affairs of the Kazakh SSR Shirakbek Kabylbayev is a descendant of Olzhashi Batyr.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743978 | Vladimir Putin's appeal for the invasion of Ukraine | Vladimir Putin's address on the invasion of Ukraine (Russian: Речь Владимира Путина о ачеле утрожения на Украину) is a television broadcast by Russian President Vladimir Putin on February 24, 2022 before Russia's invasion of Ukraine to Russian citizens and military personnel of the Ukrainian Armed Forces. The main purpose of the appeal was to prepare public opinion and explain the reasons and motivations for the decision made by the Russian leadership. The concreteness and ideological meaning of the President's address was widely criticized. As justification for the invasion, Vladimir Putin used the unrealistic portrayal of Ukraine as a neo-Nazi state presiding over genocide in the Donbass.
## Circulation
On February 24, 2022, at 05:30 Moscow time, Russian state TV channels began broadcasting Vladimir Putin's address. Putin's address was shown at the emergency meeting of the UN Security Council on the situation in Ukraine, which began on the evening of February 23, Washington time.
On February 24, 2022, at approximately 5:00 a.m. Kyiv time, the Russian Aerospace Forces launched missile and bomb attacks on military facilities in Ukraine, while ground forces entered Ukrainian territory from several directions, including Crimea and the territory of Belarus. This was the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
### Contents of circulation
In his speech, Putin announced the beginning of the invasion of Ukraine, calling it a "special military operation". He said that NATO is approaching the border of Russia and that Russia will act in accordance with Article 51, Section 7 of the UN Charter, saying that "there is no other way to protect Russia." Putin called the invasion of Ukraine "the protection of people who have been subjected to eight years of violence and genocide by the Kiev regime" and said Russia "needs to demilitarize and de-nationalize Ukraine" to prevent the alleged abuses and genocide.
## Evaluation
### NATO expansion
NT considered the Russian president's thesis on NATO expansion and found it misleading. After the collapse of the USSR, 14 new countries were admitted to NATO, four of which share a common border with Russia. Ukraine was offered the prospect of joining NATO in 2008, but since then the process has stalled, with German Chancellor Olaf Scholz confirming this status in the near future during his visit to Russia in mid-February 2022. Logistics infrastructure and airfields suitable for the reinforcement of troops were created after the annexation of Crimea by Russia and were a reaction to these actions by Moscow. Russia was particularly concerned about the deployment of anti-missile defense systems in Poland and further plans. The anti-missile defense system is capable of intercepting short- and medium-range ballistic missiles, but Russia has refused to engage in arms control dialogue.
From the end of the Cold War until the 2014 Russian invasion of Ukraine, NATO has reduced its resources and forces in Europe. At the same time, Putin, on the other hand, spent considerable money on modernizing and increasing the Russian forces stationed in the European part of the Russian Federation. Russia's actions have not been consistent with Putin's stated goals for the invasion, and have not been followed through on. Thus, Ukraine's entry into NATO was unlikely, as the fighting in Donbas prevented Ukraine from joining the alliance, which did not require a full-scale invasion. The increase in the NATO contingent in Eastern Europe is linked to Russia's own threats, which annexed Crimea in 2014. As a result of the attack, two more countries - Sweden and Finland - have applied to join the alliance, and NATO's armed forces will probably only be strengthened. The conflict in Donbass has claimed the lives of 14,000 people, 3,095 of them civilians, but despite Putin's claims, they were killed in fighting, not "genocide," and the number of casualties has dropped significantly since 2014-2015. Putin's stated goals may have masked the real goal of the invasion — to topple Zelensky and bring Ukraine under full Russian control.
### Article 51 of the UN Charter and agreements with the People's Republic of China and the DRC
Vladimir Putin's reference to Article 51 of the UN Charter is considered incorrect by a number of lawyers. Thus, according to American University Washington College of Law professor Robert Goldman, this is "a clear example of violation of the central principles of world order" and referring to Article 51 of the UN Charter. Military action against Ukraine, in his opinion, can be compared to "the way a rapist blames the victim in aggression."
John Bellinger, an American lawyer and a member of the Council on Foreign Relations, believes that the reference to requests for assistance by the sovereign People's Republic of China and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (which are non-member states of the United Nations) does not allow Russia to use Article 51 of the UN Charter, since this article is a member of the United Nations. allows one state to protect another UN member state.
Swiss international law researcher Niko Krisch expects Article 51 to justify the use of force by one state against another after Russia recognized the independence of the People's Republic of China and the DRC, as the right of self-defense is the only possible justification and the most commonly used right. rhetorical device. According to him, Article 51 is the right of self-defense in special circumstances, mainly when the country is attacked or about to be attacked. For other situations, there are UN Security Council and other conflict resolution mechanisms. According to Vladimir Putin, NATO cannot justify military action. Krish recalled that in the early 2000s, when the United States tried to introduce the concept of "preventive self-defense" as a justification for the use of military force, many countries opposed such an interpretation, including Russia.
Reference to Article 51 of the UN Charter was also rejected by the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe and UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres.
### False claims about neo-Nazism
To justify the invasion, Vladimir Putin presented Ukraine as a neo-Nazi state, which neo-Nazism and Holocaust scholars have criticized as false, and historians believe that the term "genocide" and improperly used memory. On February 24, in his message on the beginning of the invasion of Ukraine, Vladimir Putin called the "denazification" of Ukraine one of the goals of the invasion and declared that "neo-Nazis have seized power in Ukraine." On February 25, at a meeting of the Russian Security Council, he called the Ukrainian authorities "a group of drug addicts and neo-Nazis."
The world's leading scholars studying the history of World War II, the Holocaust, genocide and Nazism (Jared McBride, Francine Hirsch, Timothy Snyder, Omer Bartov, Christoph Diekmann, etc.) published a statement in the weekly Jewish Journal. Rhetoric about neo-Nazism signed by about 150 historians. Vladimir Putin's actions are called the "abuse" of the term "genocide", the memory of the Second World War and the Holocaust, which was created to equate Ukraine with the Nazi regime and justify Russia's aggression against it. The text in the Jewish magazine states that the authors do not intend to idealize the Ukrainian state and society and to observe certain elements of xenophobia in it, as in any state, but this does not justify Russia's aggression against Ukraine. As The Washington Post notes, "the anti-fascist rhetoric resonates deeply in Russia, which suffered enormous sacrifices in the fight against Nazi Germany in World War II."
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743996 | Igor Yuryevich Chesnokov | Igor Yuryevich Chesnokov (February 3, 1972(19720203), Ust-Kamenogorsk) is a Kazakh football player, defender, spent his entire career in the "Vostok" club.
has been a judge since 2008. The best judge of Kazakhstan in 2019.
## Achievements
### Team
* Kazakhstan Cup: 1994
* Kazakhstan Cup finalist (2): 1997, 1999
## Sources
## Links
* https://footballfacts.ru/person/123685-chesnokovigoryurevich |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743995 | Murat Shoibekov | Murat Shoibekov (1970(1970), Kazakhstan) is a Kazakh football player, defender.
He played in "Vostok", "Kokshe", "Namys" clubs.
In 1994, he won the Kazakhstan Cup as part of "Vostok".
## Links
* https://footballfacts.ru/person/123749-shoybekovmurat |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743998 | Igor Kiselev (footballer, 1971) | Igor Kiselev (March 14, 1970(19700314) — 2022) is a Kazakh football player, defender.
## Achievements
### Team
* Kazakhstan Cup: 1994
* Kazakhstan Cup finalist (2): 1997, 1999
## Links
* https://footballfacts.ru/person/122835-kiselevigor |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743982 | Zhanibek Berdauletuly (hero) | Zhanibek Berdauletuly (year of birth is unknown - 1792) is a famous hero, eloquent, Abak was the motto of the Kerey tribe, the commander came from the Zhantekey clan of the Kerey tribe. He is one of the famous batyrs in the front line of the Kazakh army, like Abylai Khan and Karakerey Kabanbai batyr, who is famous in the battle against the Dzungar invasion. Therefore, the people called him "Kerey Zhanibek" in order not to confuse him with the famous hero of that time, Shakchak Zhanibek.
Actively participated in the wars against the Dzungar invasion. In 1760, Zhanibek Abak took the Kereys and settled them in their native place of the Altai Mountains in the present Xinjiang region. The name has become the slogan of the prison. When going to war against the Dzungar invaders, his uncle Kaz is blessed by Kazybek dance. In one of the battles, Abylai, who was riding a horse, lost his blue cloak to Khan, saved Abylai, defeated two Kalmyk heroes who fought with him, and turned back the enemy. Karakerey Kabanbay, Kanzhigaly Bohembay, etc. Joining the heroes, he fought the war against the Dzungar invasion until the end. In 1731, when Khan Kishi Yuz Abulkhair accepted the Russian Empire, Yer Zhanibek led the Kerey tribe, moved across the Syr River and settled on Kalba Mountain. From here, he goes over one of the passes of Altai near Aktau, and returns to explore Altai. This pass was later called "Zhanibek pass". In 1760, Zhanibek Batyr Abak took the Kerey clan to their native place in the Altai Mountains in the present-day Xinjiang region. "Yer Zhanibek", who became the motto of the entire prison camp with his eloquence, leadership of the country, and heroism in fighting the enemy, died at the age of eighty. Zhanibek's father Berdaulet died early, so he was brought up by his uncle Kazybek, one of the three famous Kazakh dancers. As the saying goes, "A man knows a good man by his pocket, and a man who is not a man by his body." Kazybek Bi saw that his nephew had fire in his eyes and light in his chest, and he brought him up for the job of running the country from his childhood. When he reached the age of eighteen and was full of strength, Zhanibek saw an artificial hand going to the enemy and asked Kazybek for his blessing to go on a campaign. Kazybek: "Look, why should I spare the blessing I gave to others? I wanted to raise him as a man and contribute to the nation. "Don't be an enemy if you are not old enough." Janibek, who was not happy with this, said, "You mean, he didn't mature into a man until he was eighteen?" Have you ever seen a fluttering flag, when the ground is left by a folded hand, like a butterfly turning its head?" protests. Then Kazybek thought: "If I don't give him permission, he will die as a bird, or he will melt away without permission." If you lead the country, let your words be systematic!" he blesses. The blessing given by his great-grandfather was accepted, and Zhanibek Zholi became a holy commander and the head of the country with a consistent word. The life of Zhanibek Batyr can be divided into two stages: One of them is the life of a hero, a commander who fought against the Dzhongar invaders and experienced many battles. The second is the life of a leader who led his country to a land freed from the enemy and put it there, in order not to break the unity of the country. He remained in the memory of the people as a ghostly hero, a righteous leader in the country's administration. The country of Abak Kerey, which he owned, turned his name into a slogan.
## Heritage
The holy flag kept in the house of Zardykan, the eleventh generation of Batyr living in Shingil district, was raised by Ospan Batyr during the national liberation uprising of the Chinese Kazakhs in 1940. The Kazakhs of the Altai region of China produced two serial films about Er Zhanibek in the historical genre called "Zhanibek batyr". Now there is a short street named after Yer Zhanibek in the Alatau district of Almaty. Batyr's cemetery is located in Ortabulak, Zharma district, modern East Kazakhstan region. A monument was erected at the head of the cemetery.
## Sources
M. Zholdasbekuly, K. Salgaruly, A. Seidymbek. Country handle. - Astana: KUL TEGIN. - 2009. - 66 p. http://ardaktylar.kz/ Archived on March 29, 2014.
## See more
* Er Zhanibek (singer) |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743907 | Anatoly Dorosh | Anatoly Dorosh (March 21, 1983, Moldova) is a Moldovan football player, striker. Made 28 appearances for the Moldova National Football Team (2007-13).
In his career, he scored in the championships of Moldova, Poland, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Russia, and Romania.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743994 | Olzhas Mukanbekuly Buribaev | Olzhas Mukanbekuly Buribayev (February 23, 1970 (19700223), Talgar) is a Kazakhstani football player, defender.
## Career
Kicked the ball in "Bolat", "Vostok", "Enbek" clubs. On October 20, 1992, he scored the first goal in his career against "Aktau". The second goal was scored by "Spartak" (Semei) in 1993 while playing for "Vostok".
In 1994, he won the Kazakhstan Cup as part of "Vostok".
fate after 1995 is unknown.
## Links
* Statistics |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743988 | Kobek is a hero | Kobek Batyr (born around 1735-1740 - died around 1831) is a national hero who was recognized for his bravery in defending the country and land during the struggle of the Kazakh Khanate against the Dzungar invasion. Köbek Batyr came from the Toka clan of the Argyn tribe. Batyr's father is Fatyr Batyr.
## Feats
According to some researchers, Kobek Batyr was first in the company of Abilmambet Khan, Ordozhuz Khan, and later, after the death of Abilmambet Khan, he was a commander in the company of Abylai Khan. It is said that the hero was a huge man. In his time, Batyr did many feats in expelling the invading Kalmyks from the Kazakh land. In 1771, the Kyrgyz manaps tried to seize Zhetisu from the Kazakhs, defeated 2,000 people of the Naiman country along the Shu River, killed the famous Kokzharly kukjal hero Barak, and killed the hero Shinkozha and stained his soldiers with blood. After this horror, Abylai Khan collected the army led by Kobek Batyr and left for Kyrgyz Alatau. That decisive battle is known in history as "Zhayil massacre". Before the battle, both sides had the same number of troops. The war started with a fight between Nadir and Köbek Batyr, heroes of both sides. Kobek batyr defeated his enemy and paved the way for the victory of the Kazakh hand. After this victory, the Kyrgyz manaps will be completely destroyed and the road to Tashkent will be opened. On the way to Tashkent, the Uzbek-Tajik troops also kneel down and give the key to the city without war to Abylay Khan, the governor of Tashkent. Köbek Batyr's amazing bravery in this war has become a song in the nation's memory.
In the 18th century, the Kazakhs of the Lesser Hundred were constantly attacked by Russian Cossacks and Bashkirs. In order to defeat the invaders, the Khan of the Little Hundred asks for help from the tribes of the Middle Hundred. Köbek Batar leads the army sent by the middle hundred to help the younger hundred. Kobek Batyr defeats the Bashkirs and returns victorious.
Abylay Khan entrusted Kobek Batyr and Uzyn Kypchak Batyr Niyaz with the task of protecting Karaotkel on the Esil River. Until the end of his life, the hero does many feats for the Kazakh Khanate.
Köbek Batyr died at the age of 96. The deceased was buried in Kozykosh near Karaotkel.
## Obtaining a historical value
If the heroic life of the great grandfather, who defended the Kazakh Khanate and its vast territory with the tip of a white spear and the strength of a white wrist, will be remembered for a long time, and our country will be independent. After that, it was thoroughly researched, and its name began to take its place in the history of the Kazakh nation. Various relics of the hero's life and exploits are also being found.
In 2012 and 2016, his descendants gave a meal to the batyr and placed a memorial stone next to the old stone placed earlier in the place where the bones of Kobek Batyr lie.
Rahimbekov Tilek Kulashuly, the 7th generation of Kobek Batyr, born in 1973, surrounded the old cemetery with funds collected from the public in 2016 and placed a memorial stone to the head of Kobek Batyr. This initiative was one of the most memorable events in the history of the district.
Tilek Kulashuly has kept a lot of information about our great grandfather. Studying them in depth, recognizing Kobek Batyr's bravery in strengthening the foundations of the Kazakh Khanate and his moral actions in the defense of the country and the land, and conveying it to the minds of future generations will definitely continue.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744014 | Kun.uz | Kun.uz is the most active among the Uzbek-language Internet publications launched in January 2012. The founder of the site is "WEB EXPERT" limited liability company. Head - Umid Shermuhammedov.
was registered in 2012 by the Press and Information Agency of the Republic of Uzbekistan (currently the Information and Mass Communications Agency under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan) under the number 0987. This is one of the fastest news sites in Uzbek, Russian and English languages.
Today, 351,000 people read the newspaper's news in 1 day, and more than 10 million people in 1 month. The number of views on the site exceeds 23 million in 1 month. In 2012, the site was one of the winners of the "Best Media Site" nomination at the .uz national domain internet festival. According to Alexa, "kun.uz" is the 4th most popular site in Uzbekistan.
Today, more than 50 experienced, well-known, young journalists, as well as editors, proofreaders, and illustrators work in the publication.
## Sources
## External links
* kun.uz Kun.uz — official website
* Facebook page
* Twitter page |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743980 | Imangali Kabayuly Bastar | Imangali Kabayuly Bastar (January 24, 2003(20030124), Atameken village, Maktaaral district) is a Kazakhstani football player, midfielder of the club "Zhetisay".
## Career
Graduate of "Ordabasy" club. He started his career in "Ordabasy-21" club in 2021. He appeared in 6 games in the first league of Kazakhstan.
In 2022, he performed in the youth team of "Makhtaral" club.
In 2023, he transferred to the newly founded club "Zhetysai" competing in the second league. He played his first game on March 19 against the "Khan-Tangiri" club. It was a game of the Kazakhstan Cup. On July 18 of the same year, he scored his first goal for "Zhetysai" against "Atyrau-21". "Zhetysai" won the game 2:0.
The club started playing in the first league in 2024.
## Facts
* Named in honor of famous Kazakh politician Imangali Tasmagambetov.
## Sources
## Links
* Profile |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744001 | Саңырақ | Sanyryk Tokhtibayuly (1691 - the year of his death is unknown) is a Kazakh hero. Uluyuz, born from Taszhurek of the Oshakh clan, cousin of Tailak batyr, Kishizuz on his mother's side. Sanyrak's name is also mentioned in the "Elim-ay" epic of Kozhabergen mountain. The name Sanyrak is also found in the information of A. Divaev. According to researchers, Sanyrak took part in all the main Kazakh-Dzungar wars of the 18th century. He contributed to the first victories of the Kazakh hand in the battles of Bulanty and Karasiyr. He led the archers in the battle of Anryakai. Descendants live in Talas, Sarysu districts of Zhambyl region.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744013 | Yuri Priganyuk | Yuri Andreevich Priganiuk (Romanian: Iurie Priganiuc; October 23, 1978, Tiraspol, Moldovan SSR) is a Moldovan football player, midfielder. He played in the national team of Moldova.
## Achievements
* Champion of Moldova (4): 2001/02, 2002/03, 2003/04, 2004/05.
* Moldova Cup (1): 2002/03
* Moldova Super Cup (2): 2003, 2004
* Commonwealth Cup (1): 2003
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743946 | Silver commemorative spoons of Kazakhstan | The National Bank of the Republic of Kazakhstan has been issuing commemorative silver coins since 1995, when a collection of 5 coins was issued on the occasion of the 150th anniversary of the birth of Abay Kunanbayuly. 925 sterling silver is used to make the beads, all of them minted in proof quality at the Kazakhstan Mint.
"150th anniversary of Abai Kunanbayuly", "Notable events and people", "Kazakhstan petroglyphs", "Applied arts", "Architecture and historical monuments", "Red Book of Kazakhstan", "Ancient coins", Kazakhstan "artists" (graphics)", "Space", "Sports", "Vegetable world of Kazakhstan", "Fauna and flora of Kazakhstan", "Mosques and churches of Kazakhstan", "World famous mosques", "Gold of nomads", "Great commanders ", "Traditions of Kazakhstan, national games", "Tales of the people of Kazakhstan", "Goods of the Republic", "Faces on banknotes", "Heart to heart", "Field treasure", "Coin is a gift", "Magic symbols", " Visual art of Kazakhstan", "Religious animals - totems of nomads", "Eastern calendar" and "Zodiac signs" collections were published.
Some memories are produced outside of the specified collection.
Some silver spoons are decorated with gilding, enamel, holography and mat printing.
All silver chakas have a fixed price of 100, 500, 1000 or 5000 tenge and are legal tender in Kazakhstan, however, they are not used as tender due to their much higher market value.
## Statistics
As of December 31, 2019, 233 commemorative silver coins were issued.
## Collectable spoons
### "150th anniversary of the birth of Abai Kunanbayuly" collection
Set price 100 tenge, weight 24 g and diameter 37 The mm series coins were minted at the Austrian Mint in 1995 and were the first silver coins of Kazakhstan and the first coins issued in proof quality.
Obverse: plot composition from Abay's life and work, name of the state, national ornament, marked price and year of issue, edge of dots.
Back side: Portrait of Abai, goat. ABAY • IBRAHIM • KUNANBAYULY full name and years of life (1845 1904), composition by works, edge of dots.
The edge is smooth. Circulation of each issue is 6,000 copies.
### "Kazakhstan petroglyphs" collection
Set price 500 tenge, weight 24 g, diameter 37 mm collective spoons were produced in 2000-2007.
Obverse: set price within the framework of the national ornament, name of the issuing bank, roll, year of issue; mint mark, weight and assay of metal (in buckets since 2003). Instead of the name of the issuing bank, the name of the state is written on the face of the stamps of 2005-2007.
Back side: image of petroglyph, its name and location in Kazakh and English languages; mint mark, weight and assay of metal (in buckets of 2000-2002).
The edge is smooth. Circulation of each issue is 3000 copies.
### "The Red Book of Kazakhstan" collection
Coins with a fixed price of 500 tenge have been issued since 2001. Commemorative cups made of nickel silver with a fixed price of 50 tenge are produced with the same or similar finish.
In 2001-2009, coins were issued with the following characteristics:
Obverse: set price, name of issuing bank, scroll, mint mark, national ornament, weight and assay of metal.
Back: image of an animal and its name in Kazakh and Latin or English.
The edge is smooth. Weight: 24 g. Diameter: 37 mm. Thickness: 2.7 mm. Circulation of each issue is 3000 copies.
Since 2010, the front side of the collection has been released with its own finish and changed characteristics:
The edge is rough. Weight: 31.1 g. Diameter: 38.61 mm.
### "Applied Art" collection
Set price 500 tenge, weight 24 g, diameter 37 mm, collective spoons were produced in 2001-2005.
Obverse: a person in national costume playing a musical instrument, the name of the state, the specified price, the weight and sample of the metal, the sign of the mint (only in "Adirna" era).
Back side: musical instrument and its name in Kazakh and English languages, fragment of sheet music, year of issue of the coin, mint mark (instead of "Adirna" coin the logo of RKNB is depicted).
The edge is smooth. Circulation of each issue is 4000 copies.
### "Architecture and Historical Monuments" collection
Set price 500 tenge, weight 24 g, diameter 37 mm, collective spoons were produced in 2002-2005.
The edge is rough. Circulation of each issue is 3000 copies.
### "Early minted buckets" collection
Bulk buckets priced at 500 tenge, weight 31.1 g, diameter 38.61 mm were produced in 2004-2009. The edge of the coin "Almaty coin" is covered with gold.
Obverse: ancient obverse, name of the country, set price, year of issue.
Reverse side: the reverse side of the ancient coin, its name in Kazakh and English languages and the date of minting, logo of RKNB, weight and sample of metal, national ornament.
The edge is smooth ("Denga" and "Drachma" buckets) or rough (on other buckets).
### "Gold of the Nomads" collection
12-sided coins with a weight of 31.1 g and a diameter of 38.61 mm in a set price of 500 tenge were produced in 2004-2013.
All coins in the collection have the same obverse: a stylized image of four horsemen, the name of the state, the mintmark, the marked price, the weight and assay of the metal.
Reverse side: a gilded image of one of the gold articles of nomads found during archaeological excavations in Kazakhstan; Kazakh and English name of the found object, scroll, collection, Kaz. GOLD OF NOMADS and English. THE GOLD OF NOMADS name, year of production. Additional color enamel was used in the back decoration of "Diadema piece" and "Satyr" bowls.
The edge is smooth. Circulation of each issue is 5000 copies.
### "Sport" collection
Buckets with a fixed price of 100 tenge have been issued since 2004.
### "Rituals, national games of Kazakhstan" collection
2006-2015 set price of 500 tenge, weight 31.1 g and diameter 38.61 mm collection spoons was released, starting from 2016, collection buckets are produced with a weight of 24 g and a diameter of 37 mm. Copper-nickel buckets with a similar design and a fixed price of 50 tenge are produced.
Obverse: the coat of arms of Kazakhstan and the price tag, the name of the state, within the national ornament. In 2010, it also has the EurAsEC badge.
Back side: a scene of a ritual or game, its name in Kazakh, metal weight and test, mint mark (in 2015-2016 buckets, the logo of RKNB was used instead) and the year of issue.
The edge is rough.
### "Vegetable World of Kazakhstan" collection
Set price 500 tenge, weight 31.1 g, diameter 38.61 mm collective spoons were produced in 2006-2010.
Obverse: the composition of the leaves, the name of the issuing bank and its logo, the specified price, the weight and sample of the metal.
Back side: plant and its name in Kazakh and Latin or English languages, year of production of the coin, mint mark; One of the plant parts is made in the form of a hologram.
The edge is rough. Circulation of each issue is 4000 copies.
### "Kazakhstan artists (graphics)" collection
Set price 500 tenge, weight 31.1 g, diameter 38.61 mm collective spoons were produced in 2006-2008.
Obverse: the price and year of issue, name of the country, weight and assay of the metal, mint mark marked in the image of the painting.
Back side: the artist's work and its name in Kazakh and English languages, signature and name of the artist in Kazakh and English languages, logo of RKNB.
The edge is rough. Circulation of each issue is 4000 copies.
### "Mosques and Churches of Kazakhstan" collection
Set price 500 tenge, weight 31.1 g, diameter 38.61 mm, batch spoons were produced in 2006-2010.
Obverse: coat of arms and name of the country, fixed price.
Back side: a picture of the temple, its name in Kazakh and Russian languages, year of production of the coin, weight and sample of metal, mint mark.
The edge is rough.
### "World famous mosques" collection
Set price of 100 tenge, weight of 31.1 g and diameter of 38.61 mm. Gold coins with a similar finish, priced at 500 tenge, were produced.
Obverse: a stylized image of a gate and scroll representing the entrance to a mosque, the name of the issuing bank and its logo, mint mark, mark price, year of issue, metal sample.
Back: view of the mosque; the name of the temple and the city where it is located (in English only in the chapters "Mausoleum of Koja Ahmet Yasawi" and "Faisal Mosque").
The edge is rough. Circulation of each issue is 6,000 copies.
### "Fauna and Flora of Kazakhstan" collection
Bowls in the collection are oval-shaped, fixed price 100 and 500 tenge; bucket dimensions: 38.61 × 28.81 mm, produced since 2008.
The edge is rough.
### "Great commanders" collection
Set price of 100 tenge, weight 31.1 g and diameter 38.61 mm collective spoons were produced in 2008-2015.
Obverse: coat of arms of Kazakhstan, horseman, name of the issuing bank, set price, mint mark (except Amir Temir Shaka), year of issue.
Reverse: the portrait of the commander, his name in English and the period of his life, the weight and assay of the metal, the mint mark (except for the Amir Temir coin).
The edge is rough.
### "Eastern Calendar" collection
Since 2011, 12-sided buckets with a weight of 31.1 g and a diameter of 38.61 mm, priced at 500 tenge, have been produced. With the same design, gold coins with a fixed price of 500 tenge were produced.
Obverse: symbols of the zodiac signs against the background of the stars, the name of the state, the fixed price, the weight and assay of the metal, a stylized image of the Sun.
Reverse: a large image of an animal surrounded by images of other animals is the symbol of the current year, August. EASTERN CALENDAR, English. ORIENTAL CALENDAR and Russian. EASTERN CALENDAR inscriptions, year of issue and mint mark.
The edge is smooth.
### "Goods of the Republic" collection
Buckets with a fixed price of 500 tenge have different characteristics. As part of this collection, a bimetallic bucket with a fixed price of 500 tenge for the "Baikonur" cosmodrome was also produced.
### "Tales of the people of Kazakhstan" collection
Set price 500 tenge, weight 31.1 g and diameter 38.61 mm. and batch buckets with a diameter of 37 mm have been produced since 2016. Copper-nickel buckets with a similar design and a price of 50 tenge were produced.
Obverse: the coat of arms of Kazakhstan and the established price, the name of the state within the national ornament. In 2011, there is also a EurAsEC label.
Reverse: fairy scene and its name, metal weight and assay, mint mark (2015 coins have RKNB logo instead) and year of issue.
The edge is smooth.
### "Tenge - a gift" collection
Set price of 100 tenge, weight 31.1 g and size 45x30 mm collective spoons will be produced from 2015.
Obverse: in the background of a stylized flower covered with a ruby print, there is the coat of arms of Kazakhstan, the name of the issuing bank, the specified price, the weight and sample of the metal, the year of production of the bucket, the year 2016, as well as the logo of the National Bank of Kazakhstan.
The edge is smooth.
### "Figures on Banknotes" collection
Batch buckets with a fixed price of 500 tenge, weight of 31.1 g and diameter of 38.61 mm will be produced from 2014. Gold buckets with a fixed price of 500 tenge and copper-nickel buckets with a fixed price of 50 tenge are produced with a similar finish.
Obverse: coat of arms and name of the country, marked price, national ornament, RKNB logo.
Back side: from a fragment of the 1993 banknote, the image of the figure, name, national ornament, weight and sample of metal, year of issue.
The edge is rough.
### "Field treasure" collection
Set price 500 tenge, weight 31.1 g and diameter 43 mm collective spoons will be produced from 2015. Copper-nickel buckets with the same finish are produced at a price of 50 tenge.
Obverse: coat of arms of Kazakhstan, name and logo of the issuing bank, set price, mint mark, weight and sample of metal, national ornament.
Back side: success within the framework of national ornament, its name in Kazakh and English languages and Kaz. FIELD TREASURES and English. TREASURES OF THE STEPPE collection title. A part of the image on the necklace is covered with gold.
The edge is smooth.
### "Heart to Heart" collection
### "Magic Symbols" collection
## Out-of-collection spells \< >
### Periods of 1999-2004
### Periods of 2008-2009
### Periods of 2010-2012 \ <>
### Coins of 2013-2015
## See more
* Commemorative coins of Kazakhstan
* Bimetallic commemorative coins of Kazakhstan
* Commemorative cups of Kazakhstan made of gold
* Commemorative cups of Kazakhstan made of non-precious metals
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744016 | Vadim Borets | Vadim Borets (Romanian Vadim Boreț; September 5, 1976, Chisinau) is a Moldovan football player, midfielder, football coach.
## Achievements
### Player
* Champion of Moldova: 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 , 2003
* Cup of Moldova: 1997, 1998, 2002
* Super Cup of Moldova: 2003
* Commonwealth Cup: 2003, 2006
* Champion of Azerbaijan: 2009
* Super Cup of Azerbaijan: 2010, 2012
### Coach
* Silver medalist of the Armenian Championship: 2019/20
* Armenian Cup: 2019/20
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743979 | Imangali Kalybayuly Bastar | Imangali Kabayuly Bastar (January 24, 2003(20030124), Atameken village, Maktaaral district) is a Kazakhstani football player, midfielder of the club "Zhetisay".
## Career
Graduate of "Ordabasy" club. He started his career in "Ordabasy-21" club in 2021. He appeared in 6 games in the first league of Kazakhstan.
In 2022, he performed in the youth team of "Makhtaral" club.
In 2023, he transferred to the newly founded club "Zhetysai" competing in the second league. He played his first game on March 19 against the "Khan-Tangiri" club. It was a game of the Kazakhstan Cup. On July 18 of the same year, he scored his first goal for "Zhetysai" against "Atyrau-21". "Zhetysai" won the game 2:0.
The club started playing in the first league in 2024.
## Facts
* Named in honor of famous Kazakh politician Imangali Tasmagambetov.
## Sources
## Links
* Profile |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744024 | Football Turkish Super Cup 2024 | Turkish Super Cup 2024 (Turkish: 2024 Türkiye Süper Kupası) is the 51st season of the tournament. Galatasaray, the Turkish champion of 2024, and Beşiktaş, the cup winner, met each other. "Beşiktaş" defeated their opponents with a score of 5:0.
"Beşiktaş" won the tournament for the tenth time. The new player of the club, Ciro Immobile, was recognized as the best player of the match.
## Match
### Details
## Sources
## Links |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744040 | Gerard Lopez | Gerard López Segú (cat. Gerard López Segú; March 12, 1978) is a Spanish football player, midfielder, football coach.
## Achievements
### "Barcelona"
* Spanish Champion: 2004/05
* Spanish Cup: 1996/97
### "Valencia"
* Ismania Super Cup: 1999
* Champions League Final: 1999/2000
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744039 | Francisco Farinos | Francisco Javier Farinós Zapata (Francisco Javier Farinós Zapata), short Francisco Farinós (Francisco Farinós; March 29, 1978, Valencia, Spain) is a Spanish footballer, midfielder.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744041 | Claudio Lopez | Claudio Javier López (born Claudio Javier López, July 17, 1974 (19740717), Rio Tercero, Córdoba, Argentina) is an Argentine football player, striker. In 1998, 2002 participated in the World Championship. Bronze medalist of the 1996 Summer Olympics.
## Achievements
"Racing"
* Carlos Menem Cup: 1994
"Valencia"
* Spanish Cup: 1998 /99
* Spanish Super Cup: 1999
"Lazio"
* Italian Cup: 2003/04
* Italian Super Cup: 2000
"America"
* Mexico Champion 2005
* CONCACAF Champions League: 2006
Colorado Rapids
* MLS Cup: 2010
## Links |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743999 | Vladimir Karimovich Nazarov | Vladimir Karimovich Nazarov is a footballer from Uzbekistan. The goalkeeper of the club "Nukus" was angry.
## Derekkozder |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744042 | Manuel Sanchis | Manuel (Manolo) Sanchís Hontiyuelo (Spanish Manuel Sanchís Hontiyuelo; May 23, 1965, Madrid, Spain) is a Spanish football player, defender. Throughout his career, he played in the club "Real Madrid". In 1983-2001, he played 523 times in the Spanish Championship. His father, Manuel Sanchis Martinez, also played for the Spanish national team "Real".
participated in the European Championship in 1988 and the World Championship in 1990. He played 48 games for the Spanish national team (1986-1992).
## Achievements
### Team
* UEFA Cup: 1984/85, 1985/86
* Spanish Champion: 1985 /86, 1986/87, 1987/88, 1988/89, 1989/90, 1994/95, 1996/97, 2000/01
* Spanish League Cup: 1984/85
* Spanish Cup: 1988/ 89, 1992/93
* Spanish Super Cup: 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993, 1997
* Champions League: 1997/98, 1999/00
* Intercontinental Cup: 1998
* European Champion ( Age 21): 1986
### Personal
* Best player of the European Youth Championship: 1986
* best player of Spain: 1989/90
## References
* https://www.footballdatabase.eu/en/player/details/14551 |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744047 | House of Red Dawn Fabrics | The House of Red Dawn Fabrics is a historical object of urban planning and architecture included in the list of monuments of history and culture of republican significance of Almaty.
## Construction period, architect
The object was built in 1912, the author is the famous Verny architect and engineer A.P. Zenkov.
## Historical data, character
In the early days, merchant I. Known as the trading house of the Gabdualiyev family, the current "Kyzyl Tan" cloth house is one of the interesting monuments of architecture at the turn of the XIX-XX centuries. Gourde had started. But due to several reasons, the construction work was postponed and then completely stopped. In 1912 A. P. Zenkov carried out the re-planning and rebuilt the building. The building is a one-story building in the shape of an elongated letter G, with a central facade. The total area of the building is 1450 square meters. Above the main entrance is a large quadrangular dome with a scaly covering and a small dome. Facades in the center and at the ends of the building are decorated with a harmonious label, carved wooden window frames and carved edges. In 1931, the building was handed over to the state, and the "Torgsin" store was opened there. In the 80s of the last century, this historical building was completely renovated, and the largest fabric store in the city and region was opened here. Its new name "Red Dawn" has become its own brand. In 2009, an outbuilding with attic and storage rooms was almost completely destroyed by a widespread fire. In the following years, the building and the shop were completely restored, and now it is a very popular fabric store.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743961 | Dzhukeshev Kanagat | Zhukeshev Kanagat (Zhukeshev Kanat Muratbekuly) is a historian, philosopher, sociologist, linguist. Candidate of Philosophical Sciences (1997), associate professor of KazSTA (2017).
## Biographical information:
on December 27, 1946, in the family of a wealthy private owner, who lived in Tarbagatai summer pasture and Mayly-Zhayir winter pasture, Zhukesh's grandson Muratbek Kanapiyauly and Zhametai Matekharymovna, All mountain He was born in the pass, on the street.
Kazakh. Orta Yuz, from the Arys (Karakursak) clan, descended from Naiman-Karakerey-Bayzhigit. Descendant of Kaltai Batyr. Ancestors: Arys-Karakursak (a boy found under an overturned pot in the Arys clan, where the Kalmaks were exterminated. Then Karakursak was named.) - Kaltai - Yrsymbet - Naiman - Dzukesh - Kanapia - Muratbek - Kanagat.
His mother's last name: Orta Yuz, Naiman - Karakerei - from the Togas clan descended from Baizhigit. Ancestors: Kyzyl bi, Mynbai bi - Sasan bi - Temirbek - Bazhiken - Matekharim - Jametai (Guljamila).
In 1962, Muratbek's family moved to the Soviet Union - to Novopokrov district of Semipalatinsk region.
In 1964-1967, he studied at the pedagogical school named after M. Auezov in Semey.
served in the Soviet army in 1967-1969.
In 1969-1971, he worked as an actor in the Semey Regional Drama Theater named after Abai.
## Pedagogical activity:
In 1972-1977, he graduated from the History Faculty of Semey State Pedagogical Institute named after N.K. Krupskaya, majoring in history and social studies.
1972-1995 Worked in educational institutions of Semey region and Semey city.
1996-2007 Y. in Almaty. At Altynsarin Kazakh Academy of Education, he performed the duties of senior researcher - leading researcher.
Since 2008, he has been teaching philosophy at the Department of Social and Humanities of the Kazakh Academy of Sports and Tourism as a senior lecturer and associate professor.
## Scientific and creative activities:
K. Zhukeshev is the author of more than 200 scientific works, including 3 monographs, 5 textbooks, 14 educational and methodological tools. Scientific works are mainly carried out in four directions.
### The first includes socio-psychological research.
In 1997, at the Institute of Philosophy of the Academy of Sciences of the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan, he defended his candidate's thesis on the topic "Development trends of national psychology in the context of the transformation of the society of Kazakhstan" 09.00.11 - specialty "social philosophy".
In his works that studied national psychology and mentality, he distinguished their similarities and real differences.
K. Zhukeshev's first appearance in the Republican press was the critical article "Why do we look at the city from a different angle" published in the "Kazakh literature" newspaper in January 1984. The article states that "a Kazakh should live in the village and take care of livestock. The writer, who believes that if they start settling in cities, they will disappear as a nation, shocked the community. Throughout this year, the writing community has been busy playing a harp on the author's head.
### The second direction: includes the textbooks prepared by K. Zhukeshev for high school and the OEC.
He laid the foundations of two new subjects for grades 9-11 in general education schools of independent Kazakhstan - "Fundamentals of public education" and "Jurisprudence". Determined and systematized the educational structure and content of these subjects, created educational standards and programs. Organized the collective of authors. Academicians Manash Kabashuly Kozybaev and Council Nurpeyis, known for writing "History of Kazakhstan" for the 9th grade of the basic school, "Adam. Society. Academician G. Sapargaliev and Methodist G. Asanbekova were involved in writing the "Law" textbook. In addition to textbooks, teaching-methodical complexes of the subject were also prepared.
Together with the team of authors he created, he wrote "History of Kazakhstan" and "Adam. Society. Kukyk" textbooks and ОК prepared.
### The third direction is philosophy:
"Spiritual foundations of the development of modern civilizations" - this is the title of the thesis prepared by K. Zhukeshev in 2007 to receive the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
It is not difficult to find ways to put society on the path of progress. This problem has been sufficiently studied in Western philosophy. In his work, the dissertation emphasizes the humane and moral image of the society. Keeping Plato's spirituality, I. Kant's maxims, G. Spencer's principles of "human life" in mind, the author analyzed the spiritual condition of the Kazakhstan society against the background of global trends. Then, he concluded that the moral and ethical standards of the rulers of the society are at their level, and as a result, the strict observance of the laws accepted in the society can be a guarantee of progress.
A large group of Kazakh philologists complained to the higher authorities and made noise before the day of going through all the procedures and going to the defense. In the dissertation, there was a chapter on the need to prepare the Kazakh language for the performance of a function worthy of its state status. At the time, the Kazakh language was excluded from economic activity, sent to spontaneous flow, left out of the control of science, as a result, its syntactic structure was broken, its terms and concepts were chaotic both in terms of personality and meaning, and were full of errors. A language that was on the verge of extinction in an agrarian society could not immediately be used to convey official information in an industrial society. The Kazakh language was not ready to convey the phenomena and processes taking place in the depths of modern civilized society.
The famous philologist, who did not understand the meaning of the phenomenon, said, "the wealth of the Kazakh language is enough to convey any information, only the officials should speak in their mother tongue and set an example for others. "Let the president force them to speak Kazakh" followed the "rule" and for 30 years he has been stirring up the people.
At that time, there were no philosophers, let alone specialist philologists who could deeply understand the linguistic problems caused by the change of formations. The language problem should be solved in the integration of sciences, it was necessary to prepare the language for universal use in the industrial society. Domestic philologists who could not accept such proposals, organized by Academician A. Kaidarov, launched an attack against the dissertant. Postponing the constructive discussion of the concept for later, they immediately went to the Parliament and demanded a political decision - to expel K. Zhukeshev from the homeland.
The thesis was not defended. Published by the publishing house of KazSTA under the previous title "Spiritual foundations of the development of modern civilizations" as an educational tool for students and graduate students (2024).
### The fourth direction includes issues of development of the state language.
K. Zhukeshev, in the period after 2007, put aside his planned plans and switched to researching the state language problem, despite his basic specialty being history, and the direction of dissertation research was philosophy. He had his own reasons.
While studying textbooks at Y.Altynsarin Academy of Education, he witnessed the extremely poor state of the Kazakh language: language content was presented only in a domestic style and was full of anomalies. Textbooks and ОК, author's notes were full of syntactical errors. The translation process (textbooks are prepared in two languages) revealed that the quality of Kazakh language dictionaries is in an unbearable state. K. Zhukeshev realized that it is impossible to advance the spirituality of the nation without correcting the language. He came to the conclusion that this cannot be tolerated.
Formations are changing, society is making a historical turning point, and in the transition period, there was no power in the country to see the reason for the deadlock, ways to develop the language using scientific methods (and it is not there now). No one had the intelligence to understand the need to prepare a language for universal use in an industrialized society. Domestic philologists did not take into account that the language, which was excluded from economic activity in an agrarian society, stuck in the village, in the circle of life, and whose syntactic system was completely broken, could not be used for official information in an industrial society. During the Soviet period, Kazakh philologists who participated in measures to destroy the Kazakh language, researched, discovered and implemented ways to put it out of business, did not turn back from their negative directions even in the post-independence period. He did not condemn the policy of destroying Soviet languages, and declared that they would abandon it forever. In the past, he continued to act against the ultimate interests of the language.
A Kazakh child does not leave his native house knowing the language, which is considered to have a national aura. Kindergarten cannot teach language to babies. The school can't master the program text by motivating and regulating teaching with a special program, a textbook, a teacher who uses the methodology, and a price. A specialist who graduates from a rural school and then a university in Kazakh and enters the industry immediately switches to Russian. Dictionaries are full of errors. The textbook has not been corrected, and still is not. Kazakh-language philology does not have the power to correct school textbooks. There is no complete Kazakh-speaking environment. There is no content in the Kazakh language that appeals to the taste of a modern citizen and does not satisfy his desire to learn the language. The consequences of this prompted K. Zhukeshev to conclude that there is no such thing as a science of Kazakh-language philology, but a parascience disguised as philology.
It is impossible to meet with the pseudo-scientists who are creating the parascience and discuss the actual topic. After all, they are not familiar with the scientific apparatus used in advanced linguistics. They are literary language, its criteria; language standardization; national language; semantic system of the language; the ability of language to represent the life of an industrial society; the quality of language content and its ability to create a need for language learning; areal linguistics, corpus linguistics, cognitive linguistics, etc. not ready to discuss topics. Does not understand the meaning of terms. Language stylistics was interpreted negatively even in Soviet textbooks. Even now, the distinction of language styles is far from scientific, superficially described, not verified with examples and exercises. Therefore, in the space of language use, no one can speak according to the requirements of formal style.
"Philosophy of language" was discussed at the republican online seminar (November 4, 2021). The 38 degreed philologists who took part in it, with their full composition, unanimously opposed the ideas and conclusions presented in the book. None of the written commenters could offer constructive comments. After all, they turned out to be people who are far from science, cannot properly structure their sentences in terms of syntactic requirements, and cannot express their thoughts. One professor made 48 mistakes in his 3-page scientific examination. There is no one who understands the situation in the entire industry. It is worth noting that there was no one to oppose these accusations of the author and defend science, scientific names and honor.
Domestic philologists are not following the instructions of the President, who showed the only scientific and promising way to develop the Kazakh language today. K.-Z. Tokayev warned that "we should approach the language problem from a scientific point of view, reform the Kazakh language, modernize our language" and said that "we should rely on the experiences of European countries" to implement this trend. However, there has been no progress in this direction since then. . This can be evaluated as an organized collective sabotage against the directions proposed by the President of the country.
In the book "Philosophy of Language", based on the experiences of the world's leading linguists, the author offers scientific ways of developing the Kazakh language as a universally used language in an industrialized society. It includes the following main directions:
* - passing the Kazakh language through the standardization process;
* - lowering the language to the literary norm through the standard (literary normed corpus should, first of all, contain 12,000 frequently used language units);
* - creation of widely distributed official information in the Kazakh language on the basis of vocabulary included in this corpus;
* - establishment of official stylistics (first of all, in scientific, political-publicistic and pedagogical literature);
* - increase the language's ability to represent the life of an industrial society;
* - raising the quality of language content to the level that creates a need for language learning;.. etc.
From the point of view of spirit and ideology, "Philosophy of Language" finds complete harmony with the content of the paradigm of development of the state language of President Kassym-Jomart Kemeluly.
## Selected list of published works
* Zhukeshev K.M. Let's not complicate ruralism // Star, 1988, No. 9, pp. 176-184.
* Dzhukeshev K.M. Social-psychological adaptation: adaptation and image authenticity // Time and writer, A.: Zhazuzhi, 1990, pp. 107-124.
* Dzhukeshev K.M. The nature of national psychology // Republican publishing office of the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 1993., p. 196.
* Zhukeshev K.M. Trends in the development of national psychology in the current conditions of the society of Kazakhstan. Dissertation for the degree of Candidate of Philosophical Sciences. 09.00.11 //Institute of Philosophy of the State Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Almaty, 1997. - 161 pages. № 4590.
* The concept of teaching the basics of public education in general education schools of the Republic of Kazakhstan. "Adam" for general education primary school. Society. "Law" subject program: /9th grade/, Republican publishing house, Almaty, 1997.- 56 p.
* Turlyglov T.T., Zhukeshev K.M., Bekisheva R.M., Nalaeva R.B. Basics of public education // Standard of secondary education of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Book 1. Public and humanitarian subjects. - Almaty, Republican publishing office of the Kazakh Academy of Education named after Y. Altynsarin. 1998, - 330 p. (pp. 170-187).
* Knowledge of the world: Textbook for the 4th grade of the general education school. K. Zhunusova, A. Birmagambetov, K. Aymagambetova, I. Nugumanov, K. Zhukeshev. - Almaty: Atamura, 1999, - 176 p.
* Dzhukeshev K and others. A collection of programs on the basics of public education /grades 9-11/. Republican publishing office of the Kazakh Academy of Education named after Y. Altynsarin, Almaty. 2000, - 74 p.
* Zhukeshev K.M. etc. Program. Introduction to law (program in four versions), - Almaty: Republican Publishing House of the Kazakh Academy of Education. I. Altynsarina, 2000, - 48 p.
* Zhukeshev K.M. Methodological manual for the course "History and culture of minority nations of Kazakhstan". - Almaty: Dyke-Press, 2001. - 58 p.
* Kozybaev M.K., Baipakov K.M., Nurpeis K., Majitov S.F., Zhukeshev K. History // Republic of Kazakhstan. Encyclopedic reference book. - Almaty: Kazakh encyclopedia, 2001. - 584 p. (pp. 39-110).
* Dzhukeshev K., Laktionova O, Beisebekova G. "Man. Society. The right". Didactic materials. Test tool for the 9th grade of a general education school. - Almaty: "Mektep" 2002. - 60 p.
* Dzhukeshev K. and others. History of Kazakhstan. Methodological instruction: Test tool for 9th grade teachers of general education school. -Almaty: "Mektep Baspasy" JSC, 2002. - 116 p.
* Dzhukeshev K. Sovereignty and independence are two stages of one historical event // Sayasat, No. 6, 2002. - pp. 44-45.
* Collective of authors. Dictionary of pedagogical and psychological terms. // Almaty, "Mektep baspasy" JSC, 2002.
* Dzhukeshev K. Man and society. Textbook for 11th grade of secondary school. Almaty: "Globus" publishing house, 2003, 2004. - 352 pages.
* Zhukeshev K.M. etc. Человек Society. Right: Textbook for the 9th grade of general education schools // Zhukeshev K.M., Sapargaliev G.S., Asanbekova G.S. - Almaty: Izdatelstvo "Mektep", 2005, 2009, 2013. - 256 p. (in Kazakh, Russian languages).
* Man. Society. Pravo: Chrestomatiya. Teaching manual for 9 classes of general education schools // Sost. : K.M. Zhukeshev, G.S. Asanbekova.- Almaty: Izdatelstvo "Mektep", 2005, 2009, 2013.- 240 p. (in Kazakh, Russian languages).
* Zhukeshev K.M. etc. Человек Society. Right: Methodical guide. Manual for teachers of 9 classes of comprehensive schools // K.Zhukeshev G.Asanbekova, G.Baisebekova.– Almaty: Publishing house “Mektep”, 2005, 2009, 2013.– 256 p. (In Kazakh, Russian).
* Zhukeshev KM et al. Man. Society. Right: Didactic materials. Manual for 9 classes of comprehensive schools // K.Zhukeshev G.Asanbekova, O.Laktionov.– Almaty: Publishing house “Mektep”, 2005, 2009, 2013.– 256 p. (In Kazakh, Russian).
* History of Kazakhstan (1914-2004 жж.): Zhalpy bilim beretin mekteptin 9-synybyna devoted to the school // M.Kozybaev, K.Nyrpeis, 2 K.Zhukeshev: “9.–9. 2013 .– 248 pages (in Kazakh, Russian, Uighur languages).
* History of Kazakhstan: Textbook. Textbook for 9 classes of comprehensive schools // Comp. : K.Nyrpeis, I.Kozybaev, K.Zhukeshev. - Almaty: Publishing house "Mektep", 2005, 2009, 2013. - 176 p. (in Kazakh, Russian, Uighur).
* Zhukeshev KM et al. History of Kazakhstan: A methodical guide. Manual for teachers of 9 classes of comprehensive schools // T.Turlygul, K.Zhukeshev K.Adambosynov and others – Almaty: Publishing house “Mektep”, 2005, 2009, 2013. (In Kazakh, Russian).
* Zhukeshev K. Mentality and national psychology // Thought, 2006, No 6. P. 17–21.
* Zhukeshev K. Value system and the development of civilization // Thought, 2006, No 7. P. 8–12.
* Basics of social science: Textbook for the 10th grade of secondary schools / Nysanbaev A., Izotov MZ, Yesim G., Adamobosynov KZh, Zhukeshev KM..– Almaty: Publishing house “Mektep.”, – 320 s. (in Kazakh, Russian).
* Foundations of Social Studies: Textbook. Textbook for 10 classes of comprehensive schools / Comp. : Nysanbaev A., Izotov MZ., Adambosynov KZ., Zhukeshev KM..– Almaty: Publishing house “Mektep”, 2006.– 180 p. (in Kazakh, Russian).
* Values as the substantial reason for the development of civilization. // Eurasian Community, 2006, No 107–115.
* Zhukeshev KM Kogam damuy jane adam'n rukhani alemi // Al Farabi at. KazU reporter. Philosophy Series, 2006, No. 1(25). – 116-119 BC
* Nysanbaev A., Abishev K., Zhukeshev K., Izotov M., Kazhimurat K., Sabit M., Tatimov M. Fundamentals of social science: Textbook for 11 class. public and humanitarian directions of secondary schools. - A.: Publishing house "Mektep", 2007. - 272 p. (In Kazakh, Russian).
* Nysanbaev A., Abishev K., Zhukeshev K., Izotov M., Kazhimurat K., Sabit M., Tatimov M. Fundamentals of social science: Textbook. Textbook for 11 classes. public and humanitarian directions of secondary schools. - A.: Publishing house "Mektep", 2007. - 208 p. (In Kazakh, Russian).
* Nysanbaev A., Zhukeshev K., Izotov M., Kazhymyrat K., Sabit M., Tatimov M. Adam's soul: The 11th grade dedicated to mathematics of Zhalpy knowledge beretin school. – A.: “Mektep” basspasy, 2007. – 288 p.
* Zhukeshev KM Memlekett'k language: the philosopher of the language. - Almaty, 2008. - 240 p.
* Zhukeshev KM Legal education as a means of education of mentality // Philosophy of Law, No 1, 25–28.
* Zhukeshev KM A new paradigm is needed // Science and Modernity – 2010. Collection of Proceedings I International Scientific and Practical Conference. In 3 parts. Part 2. – Novosibirsk: Publishing house “SIBPRINT”, 2010. – 262 p. 213-218 b.c.
* Zhukeshev K. Education before civil society // Proceedings of the international scientific-practical conference “Innovative development of education and science: problems and prospects dedicated to the 70th anniversary of Isgoskovsky State University”. Bulletin of Issyk-Kul University, No 26-2 ІІ part. Caracol, 2010. Pp. 193–197.
* Zhukeshev KM “State language: conceptual ideas of development” // “Kazakh almanac”, No 3, 0.6 b.t.
* Zhukeshev KM Philosophy of language Monograph Almaty: Publishing house "Library Olzhas", 2017. 25.7 p.l.
* Zhukeshev KM Philosophy: Philosophy is a course dedicated to students of faculties. Almaty: KazSTA, 2017. 10 p.t.
* Zhukeshev KM Sanali yrpaka – shoe knowledge. Sholu makala. Almaty, «Zhyldyz», 2017, No 9. 2 p.t.
* Zhukeshev Kanagat. «The experience of the modern Kazakh literary language». The ADYRNA portal. 24.08.2023. (https://adyrna.kz/post/167209).
* Zhukeshev Kanagat. “When the wave is strong, the red tongue: the answer is clear”. (https://qazaqadebieti.kz/38691/tol-auy-to-san-yzyl-til-s-ra-k-rdeli-zhauap-za)
Eskertu: gylymi The winner is inspired by the purpose of publishing on Wikipedia. Of the 200 in the list, I have published articles and posts in my books.
## Derekkozder |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744046 | CAF Champions League 2024/25 | CAF Champions League 2024/25 is the 61st season of the tournament.
## First Round
### Round 2 |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744043 | AFC Champions League Elite 2024/25 | AFC Champions League Elite 2024/25 (eng. 2024–25 AFC Champions League Elite) is the 43rd competition of the tournament, the first competition in a new format.
## First round
### Semi-final
### Final
# # General group stage |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744066 | Kashagan bi Aueluly | Kashagan bi Aueluly (1820, present-day Almaty region, Shelek district - 1905) is a famous orator and dancer who came from the Alban, including Kyzylbörik, ancestry of the great hundred Baidibek grandfather.
## Stories
In his youth, a peer said to Kashagan:
- Your name doesn't suit you, Kashagan said: - God forbid my name. "They probably have already investigated," he said.
Kyzylbörik Maksut Kashagan:
- What causes the country's power to be broken? - he asks. - Gossip and short-sightedness, - answered the dance.
Ormanbek Batyr once from Kashagan:
- Will a khan be born from Kara? - he asks. - No one is born a khan. Being a khan depends on the wisdom of a person - replied Kashagan Bi.
Once upon a time, there was a famous rich man:
- Kashekem, can there be a person who does not dream? - when he said: - There is no one who does not dream. He said that it is better to dream about what you can achieve and see retirement than to dream about what you can't reach.
Forest orator from Kashagan dance:
- Kashekem, who are you fooling? - when asked, he said, "My mother and my father, my country and my land."
Kashagan's militant peer:
- They say that the country has seen you, is that true? - he said. - I see what my people see, - says Kashagan.
Once, Syrlybai asked the Danish while he was a guest at the Kashagan dance:
- What is wrong with the world? - he asked. Kashagan Bi: - A country without unity is bad. Kashagan says that the one who is not worthy of the people is the worst.
In the old age of Kashagan, Soltanbek said:
- What would you like for your country in the future? - he said: - If Abylaydan has unity, if there is a fortress like Rayymbek, if there is a scholar like Tolebi, if there is a peaceful life, I would like this from God.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743969 | Tomas Danilyavičius | Tomas Danilevičius (lit. Tomas Danilevičius; July 18, 1978, Klaipeda) is a Lithuanian football player, striker. He played 71 games for the Lithuanian National Football Team.
## Achievements
### Personal
* Lithuanian Footballer of the Year (2): 2006, 2007
## Sources
## Links
* Profile (Italian)
* Profile (Russian) |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744071 | Sarybai bi Aydosuly | Sarybai dance Aydosuly (1821, present-day Almaty region, Zhambyl district, along the Kainazar river - 1890) is a Kazakh dance. Sarybay's father Aidos, his father Pirimkul, and Ystybay (Zhambyl's great-grandfather) were all heroes who defended the country, orators, and dancers.
## Story
One summer day, while the Kazakh and Kyrgyz were grazing in the Susamyr pasture, Shabden looked at Sarybai Bi sitting next to him:
- How many types of old people are there? - he suddenly asked. Without hesitation, Sarybai said: - There are three types of old people. Shabden Manap: - Come on, what are the three types of you? - says Sarybay: - An old man is either wise, or a child, or premature, - says - Well, tell it in verse?
Then Sary Bi recited a poem:
If one has value for his country,
Why is he not wise?
If there are rumors,
What if you don't care?
If Algyp runs away from the country,
What if he doesn't have a child?
Shabden was satisfied with this answer and said:
- Saryeke, people say that you are a eloquent speaker who finds words quickly, it's true. I realized this since yesterday. Hey guys, where are you? Give this Sarybai a horse and a cloak, put a herd of horses in front of him! - he says.
## Sayings of Sarybai Bi
Sadness is sad, Crying has a secret.
If you fall from a camel, it covers its hoof, If you fall from a door, it covers its hoof.
Day-to-day is busy, Mundas is near-field.
Call the mother who has six children Alpamsa.
The value of an old man who talks twice is lost, Don't call an orphan an orphan, He will be seven one day. Don't call the rich rich, He will regret one day...
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744083 | Jwaneng Galaxy | Jwaneng Galaxy FC is a Botswana football club. The base is in Jwaneng. He plays his home games at Galaxy Stadium.
## Achievements
* Botswana Champion: 2019/20, 2022/23, 2023/24
* Botswana Premier League Winner: 2015
* Botswana Cup: 2016/17, 2018/19
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744057 | Karzhauuly Nausha | Nausha Karzhauuly (about the first half of the 19th century) is a Kazakh hero. From the Baybakti clan of the Bayuly tribe. Together with his younger brother Nauryzal, he led his clansmen and took part in the unrest that engulfed the Bokei Horde in the spring of 1827. They joined the rebels of the Alasha clan led by Karatogai batyr Mametuli, and asked Zhangir Khan to protect them from the tyranny of the Astrakhan and Ural Cossack Russians, to resolve the disputed land issue - to return the eastern shore of the Karaozen and the length of the Saryozen to the Kazakhs, to reduce the amount of taxes, etc. demands. Alarmed by the voices of the rebels, Zhangir Khan takes refuge in the village of Vladimirovka on the Volga River and asks for military help. The Ural Cossack-Russian detachment that set out to suppress the Tolkushyns did not have the courage to launch a direct attack, and the Nausha and Karatogai heroes, who were determined to use force against them, were stopped by Zhaksybayev, a prominent member of the Cherkesh clan of the rebel group. Although the incident ended without bloodshed and dispersed peacefully, the people's dissatisfaction with the kingdom and local authorities did not stop. Nausha Batyr's name stands at the head of such unrest described in archive documents. In 1928, the representative of the senate M. Engel came to the Zhaiyk region to investigate the land dispute between the Ural Cossack-Russians and the Kazakh tribes. During the special inspection, he will reveal the correctness of the Kazakh demand and the tyranny of the Kazakh-Russian troops. In particular, Nabiullin proposes to withdraw the border line to Taskala and release the Karaozen and Saryozen basins to the Kazakh clans, the real owners. But the heads of administrations of Orinbor and Urals ignore the suggestions of the senate representative. Thus, in the spring of 1829, the uprising led by Nausha Batyr and Karatogai killed Alasha, Baybakk, Tana, Berish, etc. in the Ishki Horde. includes clans. They gather at Sholan-Shygyr. Dzhangir Khan also gathered the support of his supporters and asked for military help from the administration of Orinbor and began to quell the unrest. The forces of both sides face each other at the place called Maskar Kum. According to tradition, the heroes of both sides will fight first. From Khan's side, the heroic Sedibek Batyr and the leader of the rebels, compact Nausha, come to the middle and fight. Nausha Batyr, a nimble and agile woman who does not pay attention to his movements, plunges a spear into the body of Sadibek and kills him. The army of the Khan, who was overwhelmed, could not counterattack and retreated. This time, the group led by Nausha Batyr advanced along Zhaiyk and dealt a crushing blow to the Ural Cossack-Russian troops who blocked their way. In the archive documents, there is a statement in a few sentences: "Nausha troops did not surrender to the Cossack-Russian troops and crossed the river with their livestock." In general, there were many legends about Nausha's life and heroic deeds among Kazakhs and among Kazakh-Russians. Nazarov, a Cossack-Russian who took part in the battle of Zhaiyk, testified that "Nausha alone seemed like a hundred men when she rushed towards us" about the reason for their defeat. There is also a story that Nausha took part in the battle of Akbulak and secretly buried the body of Isatai Batyr, instead of letting it fall into the hands of the enemy. In recent years, the well-known historian-scientist I.Kenzhaliev collected the biographical data of Nausha batyr.
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744068 | Calcium carbonate | Calcium carbonate is a chemical compound with the formula CaCO3. It is a common substance commonly found in rocks as the minerals calcite and aragonite. Calcium carbonate is the active ingredient in agricultural lime and is formed when calcium ions in hard water react with carbonate ions to form lime. It is used medicinally as a calcium supplement or antacid, but excessive consumption can cause hypercalcemia and digestive problems.
## Chemical properties
Calcium carbonate has properties characteristic of other carbonates. They include:
* reacts with acids, producing carbon dioxide (technically, carbonic acid, but quickly decomposes to CO2 and H2O):
CaCO3 + 2H+ → Ca2+ + CO2 + H2O
\ <> CaCO3 + 2H+ → Ca2+ + CO2 + H2O
* releases carbon dioxide during heating or calcination (above 840°C) in the case of CaCO3 ), forming calcium oxide, commonly called quicklime, reaction enthalpy 178 kJ /mol:
CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
When calcium carbonate reacts with water saturated with carbon dioxide, it forms calcium bicarbonate
CaCO3 + CO2 + H2O → Ca(HCO3)2
This reaction is important in the erosion of carbonate rocks forming caverns.
A special form of calcium carbonate is hexahydrate, ikaite, CaCO3·6H2O. Ikaite is stable only at temperatures below 8°C.
## Preparation
Most of the calcium carbonate used in industry is produced by mining or quarrying.
Alternatively, calcium carbonate is obtained from calcium oxide. Water is added to obtain calcium hydroxide, then when carbon dioxide is added, calcium carbonate precipitates:
СаО + Н2O → Са(ОН)2Ca(OH)2 + CO2 → CaCO3↓ + Н2O
## Structure
Under normal conditions, the thermodynamically stable form of CaCO3 is hexagonal β-CaCO3 (mineral calcite). In addition, dense (2.83 g/cm3) forms of orthorhombic λ-CaCO3 (aragonite mineral) and hexagonal μ-CaCO3 occurring as vaterite mineral can be found. Calcite has calcium atoms coordinated with six oxygen atoms, while aragonite has nine oxygen atoms.
## Occurrence
### Geological Sources
Calcite, aragonite and vaterite are pure calcium carbonate minerals. Industrially important rocks that are primarily calcium carbonate include limestone, chalk, marble, and travertine.
### Biological Sources
Eggshells, shellfish shells, and most seashells contain mainly calcium carbonate and can be used as an industrial source of the chemical. Dark green vegetables such as broccoli and kale are high in dietary calcium carbonate, but cannot be used as an industrial source of calcium carbonate.
### Extraterrestrial
Extraterrestrial Mars has solid evidence of calcium carbonate. Signs of calcium carbonate have been found in several places on Mars (Gusev and Huygens craters). Through this, we can witness that there was water in those places before.
## Geology
Carbonate is common in geological settings and is a large reservoir of carbon. Calcium carbonate occurs as aragonite, calcite and dolomite. Carbonate minerals form rock types: limestone, chalk, marble, travertine, tuff and others.
Warm, clear tropical waters have more corals than cold polar waters. Organisms that secrete calcium carbonate, including plankton, coralline algae, sponges, brachiopods, echinoderms, bryozoans, and molluscs, are typically found in shallow water environments with more sunlight and filter food. Cold water carbonates are present at high latitudes, but growth rates are very slow. Calcification processes change with ocean acidification.
## Application
### Construction
The main use of calcium carbonate is in the construction industry as a building material or as a limestone aggregate for road construction, as an ingredient in cement is used. However, due to weathering, mainly due to acid rain, calcium carbonate (in the form of limestone) is no longer used for construction purposes on its own, but only as a raw material for building materials.
Calcium carbonate is also used to extract iron from iron ore. Carbonate is calcined to calcium oxide and combines with non-ferrous substances to form slag
### Health and Diet
Calcium Carbonate as an Inexpensive Dietary Calcium Supplement for Stomach Disease a widely used antacid, also used in the pharmaceutical industry as an inert filter for tablets and other pharmaceutical preparations.
Calcium carbonate is used as a food preservative and color retainer when used in or with calcium oxide, toothpaste, and organic products.
### Agriculture
Agricultural lime, powdered chalk or limestone, is used as an inexpensive method of neutralizing acidic soil, making it suitable for planting crops.
### Household
Calcium carbonate is a key ingredient in many household cleaning powders.
## Solubility
### With Different CO2 Pressures
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744085 | Enugu Rangers | "Rangers International" (eng. Rangers International FC), or "Enugu Rangers" is a Nigerian football club.
## Achievements
* Nigeria Champion (7): 1974, 1975, 1977, 1981, 1982, 1984, 2016
* Nigeria Cup (6): 1974, 1975, 1976, 1981, 1983, 2018
* Nigeria Super Cup (1): 2004
* CAF Champions League Final (1): 1975
* CAF Cup Winners' Cup: 1977
# # Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744084 | Disciples | Disciples (eng. Disciples FC) is a Madagascar football club from Tuamasina. Established in 2020. Madagascar became the champion in 2024.
## Sources
## Links
* Profile |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=743984 | Zuka is a hero | Zukha batyr, Zaukha Sabituly (1869 or 1867, East Kazakhstan region, Zaisan district, Kendirlik village -1929) - Alash figure, religious scholar, batyr. The Kerey tribe originated from the Iteli section of the Abak tribe.
Zuka Batyr Sabituly - at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, he protected the Kazakhs who were oppressed by foreign peoples and their lands from various disasters of the turbulent times, demanding and robbing their leaderless, powerless, defenseless, unarmed people from all sides. , a figure, a leader, a brave hero, who was fiercely afraid of the tyranny of the ruling power that showed superiority, resisted when necessary, and fought with social inequalities until the end of his life.
According to historical data, the social situation of the Altai region became even worse at the end of the 20s of the 20th century. In the summer of 1928, a man named Wei Jingo came to Altai as a deputation (additional defense ambassador). As soon as he arrived, he laid a bloody fist on the people of Altai. The people were bleeding. He carried out tyranny by military force, made the German tax excessively heavy, and caused the country to suffer. Zukha Sabituly was one of those who could not bear this evil of Vi Jingo.
Father Sabit was an educated person who studied in Kazan and Bukhara. Zuka also followed his father's path, and from 1883 he became a teacher in a village school in the village of Geniskhan Tore in Sauur for two years, then he moved to Or Altai, along the Kara Irtys. In 1904-1905 he went on pilgrimage to Mecca. People who were oppressed by Chinese nobles and some tribes in Altai sought refuge in Zuka and gathered near it. Bey Mami, who ruled Altai, intended to use this against the dominance of the local administration, and helped Zuka form a military unit. In 1921, after defeating the Red Army of the Soviet government, the group led by the Chinese White Guard General Bakich reached the length of the Irtysh and provoked the people there. Later, this armed group resisted the armed groups of the local administration between Sarsumbe and Ur Altai and tried to protect the local Kazakhs from the oppression of the Chinese elites. In the fall of 1928, representatives of the local administration invaded the village of Zukha at midnight with 200 troops. 28 people, including Zuka Batyr and his companions, died at the hands of Chinese troops. The Chinese leader hangs the head of Zuka Batyr on the bridge in Sarsumbe city in order to frighten the local Kazakhs by saying that "this is what those who oppose the government see." People who respect the bravery of the hero later buried him in Belkudyk and built a huge mound over his head.
## Biography
He was born in 1866 in Kendirlik, Zaisan district, East Kazakhstan region. Zuka's father is well-known in the eastern region - Sabit Molla. His great-grandfather Nurmuhammed Abiz. When Sabit was seven years old, he took him to Waldan in the city of Upi and took him to Hazrat. He studied for nineteen years and visited Bukhara, Kazan, Samarkand. When Sabit reached the age of twenty-five, Hazrat Waldan, who was very pleased with her mind and was impressed by her fatwa, married her granddaughter Batima, blessed her, wished her a bright path, and held her scepter in her hand: "This is a mysterious scepter, passed through the hands of seven pirs, a breath for the tired. it will happen, there will be a cure for the disease, don't leave it," he said. Sabit Markakol returned to Manyrak with a wealth of knowledge. He became a citizen, whose native soil was as rich as Kalba mountain, and whose lake he swam in was as smooth as Lake Zhaisang. Even though his grandfather Nurmuhammed did not become a legend by flying like an eagle with the power of God, flying around the sky and flying the white flag of Abylai Khan, he served his people without a float. The hope of the country, the landowner of tomorrow will shed light of knowledge on the memory of the young generation. He was honored by the people and received the title of Uyd in Damolda. He opened four identical madrasahs in Lasty, Tasty, Buyrshin, Tarbagatai and spent his whole life teaching children. More than five hundred children studied, learned and received religious education in these mosques and madrasahs. Young Zuka also learns from his father, who is rich in religious knowledge, as well as from Muhammad Mumin Ishan, who was sent to spread religion in this region.
Shrewd for his age, with different gestures, unusual attitude, great religious knowledge, quick to follow Shariat, knows letters, knows how to write, quick to calculate, quick-witted boy Zuka quickly catches the eye of the country. At the time when he had just matured, started to ride a horse and get involved in the country's affairs, his father died in Maykapshagai, and he suffered the consequences of fate. A widowed mother with four children understands that the fate of her younger siblings is directly dependent on her. They will be in Kalba, and their brother, who is a candidate for a scholarship, will bring them to him. Zuka will soon feel the claws of the rich and the rich on the orphans and widows, the poor and the poor. Yesterday, when he saw the glory and honor of his brothers, whom he grew up worshiping, he was disappointed by their brutal life. He comes against those who show mercy to the weak and always finds himself next to the needy. The number of those who have suffered from violence and humiliation come to Zuka, a pale boy who takes care of the black masses, and complains about their dreams. And Zuka tried to help them as much as he could. At the same time, Zuka quickly came to his senses and flew from the slopes of Chinggis Mountain, from the land of Zhidebay, where the top of the hill is visible, and what he caught spread from mouth to mouth, poured into the ear, and was memorized in the memory of the attentive, awakening the sleeper and refreshing the awake. , it is quite safe to say that Abay's poems inspired the open mind. According to later eyewitnesses, Zuka used to recite Abai's poems side by side with verses of the Qur'an and hadiths of the Prophet when giving a solution to a problem. All this probably influenced Zuka to become a populist. The leaders of the country, who growled like a dog for the glory of the white king and their mutual rank, do not like such a bright-eyed, far-sighted "pervert". Zuka, who could not bear the consequences of such times, went to Saur, away from the Russians, and settled with his relatives and friends. Here, too, it is known that the grouse does not lay eggs on the sheep. However, he thinks that he can achieve justice by raising students, educating children, pouring science and knowledge around him in the way of his ancestors.
Zhuka, the successor of the famous Damolla Sabit, who is well-educated in religion, eloquent, quick to Sharia, was invited by the greatest official of that region, the grandson of Abilpeyis Khan's son Kogedai, Zhenishkhan Gun, and appointed him as the mullah of the madrasa, and later he got involved in disputes. . Zuka Mullah spoke to the "accused" who came in front of him and said the words of Sharia, and if he took someone's money, he returned the money that someone had left. He exposes the extortionate fees of the rich. This act of his is not liked by the oppressors of the weak. It seems to Zuka, who cares about such social inequality, that his life, which he spent caring for a mosque, running a madrasah, providing food for himself, and educating children, is going to waste. It was as if the years he was praying as a Sufi in front of five students had fueled his bravery and imprisoned his courage. He felt that his youth was fading, he was lonely, and that his time was passing unworthy of his citizenship. He made a decision on his own, left the mullah and moved to the country. From this day, he will permanently enter the path of serving the nation as a whole, not as a teacher. He did not deviate from this path until death.
## Zuka Batyr in the world of literature
Because of Zuka Batyr's heroism in defending the country and liberating its land from foreign invaders, the modern Chinese authorities look at Zuka Batyr as a determined person who expanded the borders of the country. There is no limit to repairing his grave, caring for his head, placing monuments and signs on his head, giving him food, and honoring his fame. One of the main proofs of this is that two historical novels about Zuka Batyr have been published in China in recent years. One of them is the novel "Zuka Batyr" by Batyrkhan Kusbegin, and the other is the novel "Pana" by Kazhigumar Shabdanuly, who spent forty-five years in prison. Also, Bai-ahmet Zhumabayuly's novel "Sagynysh", written about the later generations of Zuka Batyr, can be attributed to this series. Apart from that, the poems, songs, odes, legends, and stories written about the hero Zuka are enough for several books. Historical studies and literary works about Zuka Batyr have been published in Mongolia, Turkey, USA, as well as in some European countries. This year, the 150th anniversary of the hero Zuka Batyr was celebrated in 11 European countries. Apart from the poem "Zuka Batyr" (1999) by the author of these lines, no large-scale, special works of art have been published in our country, research works, valuable data about outstanding people who fought in the path of national liberation of Kazakhs from among Kazakhs living abroad are the source of our independent country. Thanks to that, we are now opening up and sympathizing. Of course, this is only the beginning of the words about the man called Elym, and the turn of street jokes is probably in the future. Literary and artistic works about Zuka Batyr require special study. From this point of view, as Academician S. Kirabayev said: "The spiritual heritage of the Kazakh people is not limited to the works of the representatives of the nation in today's Kazakhstan." The literature and culture of the Kazakhs, which by the fate of fate have disintegrated into foreign countries and states of the size of the former USSR, are also an inseparable part of our national wealth. As Akseleu Seydimbek says, "In the period since the Kazakh people appeared on the stage of history as an isolated ethnic group, there are no famous people who have not been mourned" (Akseleu Seydimbek), there are many laments and poems written after Zuka Batyr. By turning a page of these poems and words, which indelibly express the hero's educational nature and dignity in artistic words, it gives us a lot of opportunity to recognize the tense and modern conditions of the society during the period of the hero's life, the life and breath of the people, and the ugly face of the turbulent years. For example, during the birth of the country, Zuka Batyr's son, Soltansharip, crossed the Taklamakan desert, crossed the Himalayas, and died in Turkey in 1979. Ramazan Butakbayuly, who was Zuka Batyr's messenger and poet, lamented:
From the hadith,
Competed with deep speech.
Fatu, giving evidence,
A wise man with a quick mind.
………………………………….
If he was called a disbeliever, he would fight,
He would stay away until he died.
After my grandfather Kairatyn found out, he was a cunning enemy. He didn't give the reins to his enemy,
A lion that died... - wrote the poet Argynbek Apashbayuly, who moved from Ak Island (East Kazakhstan) in 1912 and settled in Altai. In the volume "Veterans of the prison": As Haji Zuka said,
than full
front to the eyes.
Abundance and generosity,
humanity,
As people think
of themselves.
He doesn't have the
character that he says is bad,
It's like he hasn't found a fault in his head.
Mubada is held in hand
by people,
It is like extorting a delegate to some place.
When one thinks that there is wisdom,
It is as if one cannot get enough of looking at a person... - Zuka sings about the personality and morals of the hero. Upon hearing the tragic death of A.Apashbayuly Zuka Batyr, Argynbek Agha Shayr
my name,
our four birth bones,
a noble object.
Pilgrim Zuka of Abak
was a nightingale,
I wrote a letter
as a wish from afar.
Bes landed in your house
in Taldysay,
Seeing the pleasure of your village... - and wrote a long poem and sent a letter. .
* Turkistan newspaper Archived June 20, 2016. |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744088 | Duanes | Douanes (eng. AS Douanes (Burkina Faso)) is a Burkina Faso football club. The base is in Ouagadougou. Established in 2020.
## Achievements
* Burkina Faso Champion: 2023, 2024
* Burkina Faso Cup: 2022
* Burkina Faso Super Cup: 2022 |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744089 | Coton (football club) | Coton Sport (eng. Coton Football Club) is a Benin football club.
## Achievements
* Champion of Benin: 2021/22, 2022/23, 2023/24
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744079 | Bayan Kerimovna Tlenshina | Bayan Kerimovna Tlenshina (August 15, 1949, Shymkent) is a poet, writer, chairman of the Union of Writers of the Turkic World.
## Biography
In 1972, he graduated from the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics of the Pedagogical Institute in Shymkent. "Psychology in Kazakh fairy tales", "Knowledge and learning", "What is the authority of a teacher?" wrote scientific research works named
Bayan, who started his career as a teacher in the 29th Kerim Tlenshin secondary school in Sayram district in 1972, was simultaneously a teacher and a writer.
* In 1972-86, he was a school teacher.
* In 1986-89, a political worker in the Executive Committee of the USSR.
* In 1989-93, he opened and managed the Kazakh kindergarten "Rauan" in the trust of the Union SVCMS.
* 1993-98 Literary consultant in the Writers' Union of the Central Academy of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
* 1998-2009 served as director of the 29th Kazakh-Russian language secondary school named after his father, Kerim Tlenshin, Sayram district.
In 1986, he created a schematic version of the regional management control for the first computer system installed in the Executive Committee of the SKO by the Chairman S. O. Zhandosov.
Opened a Kazakh-language kindergarten and wrote the Kazakh song "Hosh bol, kindergarten" for the first time in Kazakhstan. National has published a methodical color picture book called "АРИП-АЛИП" which teaches development of 42 letters.
Now he is a professor at the Academy of Pedagogy of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
## Works
5 novels, "Kiyamet-qayim", "Gibrat", "Surqiya", "Dream-world", "Zaual", 5 scientific-pedagogical books the author. "Karlygash", "Zhyr dodasy", "Love letter", "Star heart", "Aytis", "Knowledge", "Taglym", "Bow", "Wish", "Stand", "Knot", "Root" Author of the collection of 12 poems.
Scientific-pedagogical works "Analogy in teaching physics", "Scale of electromagnetic waves", "Alphabet".
## Awards
* "100 Names", winner of the medal "For meritorious work of the Republic of Kazakhstan", excellence in education.
* "Honored citizen" of Sairam district.
* Received the international "Luchshie ludi" order.
* "Turan Tuy - Turkestan", "Southern", "Turar Agha", "Sairam-elim", "My Sayram", "Kitaphanam", etc., were awarded the title of laureate of festivals.
* Two-time 2nd degree graduate of the 1984 "Bukylodak creative youth" festival and the 2018-2019 World onlan song festivals. *In 2022, the winner of the international festival "Golden bridge" in Kyrgyzstan, "Golden pen winner". The Kyrgyz "Golden Pen" medals were awarded for "contribution to literature".
* The title of "Honored Writer of Kazakhstan" was awarded at the end of 2023 of the Writers' Union of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
The president of the "Turkish World Writers' Union" founded in 2021. He is an international M .The winner of the literary prize named after H. Dulati.
## Other works
Today, for the authorship of the song "Flag of Turan - Turkestan" in 2018. Bayan Kerimovna Tilenshina, winner of the "Uly Dala" special prize, was admitted to the International Union of Musicians. 2022 He was awarded the "Honored Citizen of the Republic of Kazakhstan" order. He is a recipient of the international UN "Pride of the Nation" medal. In addition to ministries and administrations, "For Merit to Turkestan Region", "Merit Employee of Kazakhstan", etc. Winner of 18 medals.
In 2018, his II-volume collection of selected works was published by "Alem" publishing house.
Today, he has published volumes I, II, III of the International Union of TAZ, organized by himself.
## References
* https://adebiportal.kz/kz/authors/view/3892 |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744100 | Samartex | Samartex (eng. Football Club Samartex 1996) is a football club in Ghana. Established in 1995.
## Achievements
* Premier League Winner: 2023–24
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744090 | Leopards (football club) | "Leopards" (fr. Athlétic Club Léopards de Dolisie) is a football club of the Republic of Congo. It was established in 1953.
## Achievements
### National
* Congo Champion — 4 (2012, 2013, 2016)
* Congo Cup — 4 (2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2016)
* Congo Super Cup — 2 (2009, 2011)
### International
* CAF Confederations Cup — 1 (2012)
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744101 | ASGNN | Niger National Sports Association Club or ASGNN for short (eng. Association sportive de la Garde nationale nigérienne) is a Niger football club from the city of Niamey.
## Achievements
* Niger Champion: 6
2005, 2006, 2011, 2014, 2023, 2024
2005, 2006, 2011, 2014 , 2023, 2024
* Niger Cup: 3
2007, 2018, 2023
2007, 2018, 2023
* Niger Super Cup: 1
2011.
2011.
## In continental tournaments
* CAF Champions League: participated 3 times
2006 - preliminary round2007 - 1st round2012 -
\ <> 2006 – preliminary round2007 – 1st round2012 –
* CAF Confederations Cup: 1 participation
2008 – Preliminary round
2008 – Preliminary round
## Sources |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744021 | Football Turkish Cup Final 2024 | The 2024 Turkish Cup Final (Turkish: 2024 Türkiye Kupası finali) is the final game of the 62nd season of the tournament.
## Match
### Details
## Sources
## Links \ <>
* https://www.tff.org/Default.aspx?pageID=288 |
https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=744069 | 28 Guardsmen - Panfilov soldiers | Twenty-eight Panfilov Guardsmen are Kazakh soldiers who bravely defended Moscow during the Great Patriotic War. Servicemen of the 316th Infantry Division (later the 8th Guards) deployed in the cities of Almaty of the Kazakh SSR and Frunze of the Kyrgyz SSR under the command of Moscow Major General I. V. Panfilov.
## In World War II
On November 15, 1941, German troops with 51 divisions launched the second "main decisive attack" on Moscow. The soldiers of the Western Front fought hard. Major General I.V., who was stationed in Almaty as part of the 16th Army, which is part of this front. The 316th Infantry Division (later the 8th Guards-Panfilov Division) under the command of Panfilov protected the Volokolam highway in the suburbs of Moscow. On November 16, the enemy launched a battle in the direction of Volokolam and attacked the fortification line where the 2nd platoon of the 4th company of the 1075th infantry regiment in the Dubosekovo district was stationed. The political leader of the company V. G. The soldiers of the platoon led by Klochkov - a total of 28 people, armed with rifles, canisters filled with fuel, and grenades - fought a 4-hour battle with 20 enemy tanks. 14 tanks of the enemy were destroyed, and several people were killed among Panfilov fighters. The enemy brought 30 more tanks into battle. Kazakh soldiers made a rare feat in the history of war and resisted the enemy's armored vehicles. 23 of 28 Panfilov fighters were killed, but enemy tanks could not break through their lines.
## Awards
Presidium of the Supreme Council of the USSR in 1942 By the Decree of July 21, all these soldiers were awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. They are: Nikolai Yakovlevich Ananiev, Grigory Mikheevich Bezrodnykh, Nikolai Nikonorovich Belashev, Bondarenko Yakov Alexandrovich, Vasilyev Illarion Romanovich, Ivan Evstafievich Dobrobabin, Pyotr Danilovich Dutov, Pyotr Kuzmich Emtsov, Narsutbai Esebolatov, Dmitry Mitrofanovich Kaleynikov, Vasily Georgievich Klochkov, Abram Ivanovich Kryuchkov, Grigory Efimovich Konkin, Kozhabergenov Aliaskar, Alikbay Kosaev, Nikolai Gordeevich Maximov, Gavriil Stepanovich Mitin, Mitchenko Nikita Andreevich, Ivan Vasilievich Moskalenko, Ivan Moiseevich Natarov, Grigory Alekseevich Petrenko, Musabek Sengirbaev, Dmitry Fomich Timofeev, Nikolai Ignatievich Trofimov, Ivan Demidovich Shadrin, Ivan Alekseevich Shepetkov, Grigoriy Melentievich Shemyakin, Duyshonkul Shopokov.
## Monuments
There are schools, villages, districts, streets, parks named after heroes. Monuments were erected in the park of 28 Panfilov Guardsmen in Almaty, Dubosekovo district in the suburbs of Moscow and in the birthplace of the heroes, and a memorial museum was opened.
## Sources:
Kazakh National Encyclopedia |