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You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Timeline of United States inventions (before 1890)) allows an input connection to be connected to one of a number of possible output connections, under the control of a series of electrical pulses. The major use for these devices was in early automatic telephone exchanges to route telephone calls. It can step on one axis (called a uniselector), or on two axes (a Strowger switch). As the first automated telephone switch using electromagnets and hat pins, stepping switches were invented by Almon Brown Strowger in 1888. Strowger filed his patent application on March 12, 1889, and it was issued on March 10, 1891. 1888 Revolving door A revolving Document [1](Title: James Fields Smathers) need for some method of increasing the speed and decreasing the operator fatigue of typing, and it seemed obvious to him that electric power was the answer. By late 1912 he had produced a working model of his electric typewriter and applied for a patent, which was issued the following year. He continued developing his idea until in September 1914 he produced a perfected model that performed perfectly. In 1920 he obtained an extension of his early patent because of the delay caused in his work by his military service in Europe during World War I. In 1923 the Northeast Document [2](Title: Power door locks) proximity system that is triggered if a keylike transducer (Advanced Key or handsfree) is within a certain distance of the car. Power door locks Power door locks (also known as electric door locks or central locking) allow the driver or front passenger to simultaneously lock or unlock all the doors of an automobile or truck, by pressing a button or flipping a switch. Power door locks were introduced on the luxury Scripps-Booth in 1914, but were not common on luxury cars until Packard reintroduced them in 1956. Nearly every car model today offers this feature as at least optional equipment. Document [3](Title: Cryptanalysis of the Lorenz cipher) position was called "wheel breaking" at Bletchley Park. Deriving the start positions of the wheels for a particular transmission was termed "wheel setting" or simply "setting". The fact that the "psi" wheels all moved together, but not with every input character, was a major weakness of the machines that contributed to cryptanalytical success. Electro-mechanical telegraphy developed in the 1830s and 1840s, well before telephony, and operated worldwide by the time of the Second World War. An extensive system of cables linked sites within and between countries, with a standard voltage of −80 V indicating a "mark" and +80 V indicating Document [4](Title: Can opener) initially referred to a simple hand-operated device for prying the cap (called a "crown cork" or "bottle cap") off a glass bottle; this kind of closure was invented in 1892. The first of these church key style openers was patented in Canada in 1900. The shape and design of some of these openers did resemble a large simple key. In 1935, steel beer cans with flat tops appeared, and a device to pierce the lids was needed. The same opener was used for piercing those cans. Made from a single piece of pressed metal, with a sharp point at one Document [5](Title: Doorbell) doorbell, that worked using a piped system of compressed air. A precursor to the electric doorbell, specifically a bell that could be rung at a distance via an electric wire, was invented by Joseph Henry around 1831. By the early 1900s, electric doorbells had become commonplace. In most wired systems, a button on the outside next to the door, located around the height of the doorknob, activates a signaling device (usually a chime, bell, or buzzer) inside the building. Pressing the doorbell button, a single-pole, single-throw (SPST) pushbutton switch momentarily closes the doorbell circuit. One terminal of this button is Document [6](Title: Theophilus Van Kannel) Van Kannel died in New York City of heart failure and was buried in West Park Cemetery, Cleveland, Ohio. Theophilus Van Kannel Theophilus Van Kannel (1841 – December 24, 1919) was an American inventor, known for inventing the revolving door, patented on August 7, 1888. He was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Van Kannel, who was recognized for his invention with the John Scott Medal by the Franklin Institute in 1889, founded the "Van Kannel Revolving Door Company", which eventually was bought out by the International Steel Company in 1907. International Steel Company is the parent company of International Revolving Document [7](Title: Garage door opener) The electric overhead garage door opener was invented by C.G. Johnson in 1926 in Hartford City , Indiana . Electric Garage Door openers did not become popular until Era Meter Company of Chicago offered one after World War II where the overhead garage door could be opened via a key pad located on a post at the end of the driveway or a switch inside the garage . Question: when was the first garage door opener invented Answer:

1926

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Demographics of Lebanon) Demographics of Lebanon This article is about the demographic features of the population of Lebanon, including population density, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. About 99% of the population of Lebanon includes numerous Muslim sects and Christian denominations. Because the matter of religious balance is a sensitive political issue, a national census has not been conducted since 1932, before the founding of the modern Lebanese state. Consequently, there is an absence of accurate data on the relative percentages of the population of the major religions and groups. The absence of Document [1](Title: Iraqis in Lebanon) Iraqis in Lebanon Iraqis in Lebanon are people of Iraqi origin residing in Lebanon, which includes Lebanese citizens of Iraqi ancestry or more recently Iraqis seeking refuge in Lebanon, most as a direct result of the instability and violence that followed the 2003 invasion of Iraq. Statistics for Iraqi refugees in Lebanon vary, but typically put the number at around 50,000, although the latest statistics from the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees put the current number of Iraqi refugees at just under 30,000, and yet some say the number may be as high as 100,000. Iraqis have been present Document [2](Title: Lebanese people in Egypt) along with hundreds of their villages destroyed. The vast majority of Lebanese and other Levantine migrants who arrived in Egypt were well-educated and French-speaking. The historic Lebanese community of Egypt, especially during the 19th and early 20th centuries, was almost exclusively Christian (Melkite Greek Catholic, Greek Orthodox, and Maronite Catholic), with small numbers of Muslims and Jews among them. Today, many Lebanese nationals who live in Egypt, mostly for education or employment, tend to be Muslim. Lebanese people in Egypt The Lebanese people of Egypt are people from Lebanon or those of Lebanese descent who live or have lived in Document [3](Title: Health in Lebanon) Health in Lebanon Lebanon is a small middle-income country on the Eastern Mediterranean shore with a population of around 4 million Lebanese citizens, 1.2 million Syrian refugees, and half a million Palestinian refugees. It is at the third stage of its demographic transition characterized by a decline in both fertility and mortality rates . Moreover, Lebanon, like many countries in the Middle East is experiencing an epidemiological transition with an increasingly ageing population suffering from chronic and non-communicable diseases . Mortality related to non-communicable diseases is 404.4 deaths per 100,000 individuals, with an estimate of 45% due to cardiovascular diseases, Document [4](Title: Arab immigration to the United States) uprisings of 1987–1993 and 2000–2005. Aside from Palestinians, Lebanese made up the next biggest group of immigrants during this time. From 1965 to 2005 around 135,000 Lebanese came to the United States. The overwhelming majority, roughly 120,000, came after the commencement of the Lebanese Civil War in 1975. Furthering the emigration from Lebanon was Israel's 1982 invasion. Egyptians and Iraqis also immigrated to the United States in large numbers during this period. From 1967 to 2003 more than 120,000 Egyptians have immigrated to the US. Of this population, around 50,000 were Coptic Christians. Also, since 1967, 108,000 Iraqis have come Document [5](Title: Armenians in Lebanon) like Paul Guiragossian, Pierre Chammassian, Guy Manoukian, Serj Tankian, Ara Malikian, John Dolmaian, C-rouge. Armenians in Lebanon The Armenians in Lebanon ( "lipananahayer", ) () are Lebanese citizens of Armenian descent. There has been an Armenian presence in Lebanon for centuries. According to Minority Rights Group International, there are 156,000 Armenians in Lebanon, around 4% of the population. Prior to the Lebanese Civil War, the number was higher, but the community lost a portion of its population to emigration. Prior to 1975, Beirut was a thriving center of Armenian culture with varied media production, which was exported to the Armenian Document [6](Title: Lebanese Uruguayans) Lebanese Uruguayans There are about 53,000 to 70,000 Lebanese Uruguayans, or Uruguayans of Lebanese origin. The Lebanese are one of the larger non-European communities, though still not as large a group as most European groups. Relations between Uruguay and Lebanon have always been close. The first Lebanese immigrants to Uruguay arrived in the 1860s, settling in Montevideo around Juan Lindolfo Cuestas street. These early immigrants were mainly Maronite Christians, speaking only Arabic. The last great influx of Lebanese came in the 1920s along with other nationalities like Syrians and Europeans. Between 1908 and 1930, Montevideo's population doubled. On January 21, Document [7](Title: Lebanese people) The total population of Lebanese people is estimated at 13 - 18 million . Of these , the vast majority , or 8.6 - 14 million , are in the Lebanese diaspora ( outside of Lebanon ) , and approximately 4.3 million in Lebanon itself . Question: how many lebanese are there in the world Answer:

13 - 18 million

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: WHO regions) WHO regions The World Health Organization (WHO) divides the world into six WHO regions, for the purposes of reporting, analysis and administration. Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Swaziland, Togo, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe. Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Document [1](Title: Convention relating to the Status of Stateless Persons) Brazil, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Chad, Chile, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Ecuador, El Salvador, Fiji, Finland, France, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Kiribati, Latvia, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, the Macedonia, Malawi, Mali, Mexico, Montenegro, Mozambique, Netherlands, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Portugal, South Korea, Moldova, Romania, Rwanda, Senegal, Serbia, Sierra Leone, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Haiti is the most recent to accede to Document [2](Title: Foreign relations of Armenia) Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, North Korea, South Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Liberia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Libya, Macedonia, Madagascar, Maldives, Malaysia, Malawi, Mali, Malta, Mauritania, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Norway, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Oman, Order of Malta, Palau, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, San Marino, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Somalia, South Africa, Spain, Sudan, Suriname, Sri Lanka, St. Kitts and Nevis, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Document [3](Title: Foreign relations of Kenya) established in 1996. Foreign relations of Kenya Kenya maintains relations with various countries around the world. Its closest ties are with its fellow Swahili-speaking neighbors in the African Great Lakes region. Relations with Uganda and Tanzania are generally strong, as the three nations work toward economic and social integration through common membership in the East African Community. Kenya's relations with other states vary. The government of Ethiopia established political links in the colonial period with Kenya's then British administration, and today it is one of several national bodies with a diplomatic presence in Nairobi. Relations with Somalia have historically been Document [4](Title: Military use of schools) in Colombia; the Congolese armed forces and armed groups in the Democratic Republic of the Congo; the Iraqi security forces and ISIL in Iraq; the Darnah Mujahideen Shura Council in Libya; armed groups in Mali; the Tatmadaw (government armed forces) in Myanmar; the Nigerian security forces and Boko Haram in Nigeria; the Armed Forces of the Philippines and paramilitary groups, and the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters in the Philippines; the Somali National Army in Somalia; the Sudan People’s Liberation Army and other government forces and the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement/Army in Opposition in South Sudan; government forces in Syria; Houthi Document [5](Title: Merowe Dam) while Sudan is granted the rights to the remaining 18 percent. None of the riparian countries further upstream in the Nile basin—Ethiopia, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Kenya and Tanzania—are entitled to any significant use of the water, be it for irrigation (of particular interest to Ethiopia and Kenya) or hydropower (Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda). As Sudan now pushes forward to make use of its water allotment, those countries have begun to call for a revision of the treaty, arguing that—with the exception of Ethiopia—they had all been under colonial rule at the time the negotiations took place, and had not been represented Document [6](Title: Kenya) Kenya ( / ˈkɛnjə / ; locally ( ˈkɛɲa ) ( listen ) ) , officially the Republic of Kenya , is a country in Africa and a founding member of the East African Community ( EAC ) . Its capital and largest city is Nairobi . Kenya 's territory lies on the equator and overlies the East African Rift covering a diverse and expansive terrain that extends roughly from Lake Victoria to Lake Turkana ( formerly called Lake Rudolf ) and further south - east to the Indian Ocean . It is bordered by Tanzania to the south and southwest , Uganda to the west , South Sudan to the north - west , Ethiopia to the north and Somalia to the north - east . Kenya covers 581,309 km ( 224,445 sq mi ) , and had a population of approximately 48 million people in January 2017 . Document [7](Title: Nile) Countries Egypt , Sudan , South Sudan , Ethiopia , Uganda , Democratic Republic of the Congo , Kenya , Tanzania , Rwanda , Burundi , Eritrea Question: where does the nile river start in africa Answer:

Egypt

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Judith Chapman) Judith Chapman Judith Chapman (born Judith Shepard on November 15, 1951) is an American actress, best known for soap opera roles, particularly as Natalie Bannon Hughes in "As the World Turns", Charlotte Greer on "Ryan's Hope", Ginny Blake Webber on "General Hospital", Sandra Montaigne on "One Life to Live", Anjelica Deveraux Curtis on "Days of Our Lives", and as Gloria Abbott Bardwell on "The Young and the Restless". Chapman was born in Greenville, South Carolina. She is the daughter of retired United States Air Force general Leland C. Shepard Jr.. Her older sister Patty Shepard (born 1945) also worked as Document [1](Title: Amber Moore) of her wounds, while Sheila is jailed (however later returns to "The Young and the Restless"). In 2003 Amber meets her twin sister April Knight (also played by Adrienne Frantz) Amber reunites with Rick, but they soon lose custody of Little Eric to Deacon and his new wife Macy Alexander (Bobbie Eakes). Amber kidnaps the child and goes on the run, which results in Rick divorcing her. Amber later repeats her ways by seducing another young man, Ridge's son Thomas Forrester (Drew Tyler Bell). Ridge's hatred for Amber intensifies during this time. Amber intertwines herself in Ridge and Brooke's lives Document [2](Title: Sonya Walger) Walger is conversational in French and fluent in Spanish, as her father is Argentinian. Walger began her career on British television. In 1998, she guest starred in an episode of ITV crime series, "Midsomer Murders". She had the recurring role in the BBC 1 sitcom "Goodnight Sweetheart" in 1999, and appeared in two episodes of the crime/drama "The Vice". Also in 1999, she played the daughter of newspaper magnate Max Van der Vuurst, Hilde, in the "Heat of the Sun" story "The Sport of Kings". The following year, Walger made her film debut in the biographical drama "Eisenstein". In 2001, Document [3](Title: David Leisure) series of commercials for various American personal-injury law firms. In different markets, different firms have licensed the footage and add in their own spokespeople and names. For much of the first quarter of 2009, Leisure appeared as Roger Wilkes on the CBS daytime drama "The Young and the Restless". As of July 2010, he is in a recurring role as Salem District Attorney Charles Woods on "Days of Our Lives". Leisure also provided the voice of Metus on the animated feature "". Additional television credits include "Sabrina the Teenage Witch", "One on One", "V.I.P.", "", "The Parent 'Hood", "", "For Document [4](Title: Mariah Copeland) the character is." The following month, it was revealed that the character's name was Mariah Copeland, the ex-girlfriend of already established character Tyler Michaelson (Redaric Williams). In May 2014, Grimes announced that she was now on contract with "The Young and the Restless". In a featured interview with "Soaps in Depth", Grimes stated: "Looking back after a year, it's kind of crazy to see how things have developed. I'm playing a completely new character and I'm under contract — I would never have guessed that a year ago it would've turned into this!" Mariah experienced an "emotionally deprived youth", and Document [5](Title: Molly Bernard) "Royal Pains" alongside Mark Feuerstein and Paulo Costanzo. The same year, she obtained a recurring role in the television series "Alpha House" where she played Angie Sullivan until 2014. In 2015, she played a recurring role in the television series "Younger" alongside Sutton Foster and Hilary Duff, where she portrayed Lauren Heller. She was promoted to series regular in season two. In 2015, she had a small role in the Nancy Meyers comedy "The Intern", beside Robert De Niro and Anne Hathaway. Bernard has a bachelor's degree from Skidmore College and a MFA in acting from Yale School of Drama. Document [6](Title: Susie Porter) UKTV). In 2009, Porter appeared on the second seasons of both "East of Everything" and "East West 101", and first run "The Jesters" and "My Place". In 2010, she appeared on the telemovie "Sisters of War" as Kay Parker. In 2011, she appeared in the third, and final season, of "East West 101". In 2012, she appeared on Channel Ten's mini-series "". She played Pam Knight in "Puberty Blues" from 2012 to 2014. In 2017, Porter was cast in the Foxtel drama series "Wentworth" in the main role Marie Winter; the role was originally portrayed by Maggie Millar in "Prisoner". Document [7](Title: Hunter King) Hunter Haley King ( born October 19 , 1993 as Haley Ashley King ) is an American actress . She is known for portraying Adriana Masters on Hollywood Heights ( 2012 ) , Summer Newman on The Young and the Restless ( 2012 -- present ) and Clementine Hughes on Life in Pieces ( 2015 -- present ) . Earlier in her career she was credited as Haley King , but she has since been credited as Hunter King . Question: who plays summer in the young and restless Answer:

Hunter Haley King

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The X Factor (UK series 9)) Cheryl Cole, as well as Katy Perry and Rihanna, were said to have turned down the role. As a fourth permanent judge was not found in time for the start of the auditions, guest judging roles were brought in. They were filled by Halliwell, series 3 winner Leona Lewis, Rita Ora, Nicole Scherzinger, Mel B and Anastacia. Scherzinger was announced as the fourth judge on 15 June 2012, filling the fourth seat from the Newcastle auditions onwards. Dermot O'Leary returned to present the main show on ITV for his sixth series, while Caroline Flack and Olly Murs returned to co-present Document [1](Title: The Price Is Right (U.S. game show)) with Richards becoming co-executive producer after Dobkowitz's departure. Richards was a candidate to replace Barker as host in 2007, before Carey was ultimately chosen. Richards succeeded Vinnedge as executive producer when the 2009–10 season started, with Tracy Verna Soiseth joining Richards as co-executive producer in 2010. Vinnedge remains credited as an executive consultant to the show. Many audience members arrive early on the day of a taping, and often camp out the night before to attend. Most have already received tickets for that day's show, although some hope to get same-day tickets. Audience members are then given the iconic name Document [2](Title: X Factor (Denmark season 7)) first group to win the show and Thomas Blachman became the winning metor for the first time. After the sixth live show of the sixth season on March 15, 2013, Ida Corr was asked if she would return as a judge for another season and said that she did not know. On 17 June, it was reported that former judge Remee, who appeared in the first three seasons, was in talks with DR1 to return as a judge for season 7. On August 16, it was announced that Eva Harlou would replace Signe Molde as host for the seventh season. Document [3](Title: America's Got Talent (season 7)) December 19, 2011, Cowell revealed plans to add a fourth, younger, female judge to the panel. He stated in an interview that he thought that four-person panels "leave less room for error". However, on January 9, 2012, Stern announced on his radio show that there would not be an additional judge, and no fourth judge was added. NBC released several promotional videos on April 13, 2012, with shots of the current season, displaying changes in the show's set. Additional changes in the live show set were unveiled in the live show on July 2, 2012. The new set for the Document [4](Title: Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa) season was judged by Madhuri Dixit, Karan Johar, who replaced Malaika Arora and Remo D'Souza. It was hosted by Manish Paul and Ragini Khanna. The contestants were: The sixth season was judged by Madhuri Dixit, Remo D'souza and Karan Johar. It was hosted by Manish Paul and Kapil Sharma. The contestants were: The seventh season was judged by Karan Johar, Madhuri Dixit and Remo D'souza. It was hosted by Ranvir Shorey and Drashti Dhami who was later replaced by Manish Paul. Maksim Chmerkovskiy was a guest judge for two weeks. The contestants were: The eighth season was judged by Karan Document [5](Title: Pilipinas Got Talent) to the judging panel and the tandem of Billy Crawford and Luis Manzano became the hosts of the show until the fifth season. Marc Abaya hosted the daily spin-off, "Pilipinas Got More Talent" only in the first season. Actresses Iya Villania and Nikki Gil have served as guest hosts. In season 6, Manzano will be replaced by Toni Gonzaga as host, joining Crawford. Since season 1 until season 4, the judges of the show consists of Kris Aquino, who was earlier tapped for the hosting gig, backed out from judging at first. However, she announced at an episode on "" Document [6](Title: The Final 1 (season 2)) based on the theme "Classics". Victor did not appear on the judging panel in this episode as she was away for her maternity leave, and was replaced by former judge Kit Chan who returned to the show as a guest judge. This week, the contestants were assessed on their interaction with the media via interviews with the practitioners. There were no eliminations based on the previous week's performances, as all top 5 contestants were allowed to sing their first song. The contestants were then ranked based on their performance of the first song, and the one with the lowest ranking Document [7](Title: America's Got Talent) The original judging panel consisted of David Hasselhoff , Brandy Norwood , and Piers Morgan . Sharon Osbourne replaced Norwood in season two ( 2007 ) , and Howie Mandel replaced Hasselhoff in season five ( 2010 ) . Howard Stern replaced Morgan in season seven ( 2012 ) . Mel B replaced Osbourne in season eight ( 2013 ) , while Heidi Klum joined as a fourth judge . Simon Cowell replaced Stern in season eleven ( 2016 ) . Regis Philbin was the original host ( season one ) , followed by Jerry Springer for two seasons ( 2007 -- 2008 ) , followed by Nick Cannon for eight seasons ( 2009 -- 2016 ) . Supermodel and host Tyra Banks replaced Cannon for the twelfth season ( 2017 ) . Question: who is the new judge on american got talent Answer:

Simon Cowell

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Salmonellosis) habits may not return to normal for several months. Typhoid fever occurs when "Salmonella" bacteria enter the lymphatic system and cause a systemic form of salmonellosis. Endotoxins first act on the vascular and nervous apparatus, resulting in increased permeability and decreased tone of the vessels, upset thermal regulation, vomiting, and diarrhea. In severe forms of the disease, enough liquid and electrolytes are lost to upset the water-salt metabolism, decrease the circulating blood volume and arterial pressure, and cause hypovolemic shock. Septic shock may also develop. Shock of mixed character (with signs of both hypovolemic and septic shock) are more common Document [1](Title: Paratyphoid fever) get the disease in Asian countries. About 16 million cases occur a year, which result in about 25,000 deaths worldwide. Paratyphoid fever Paratyphoid fever, also known simply as paratyphoid, is a bacterial infection caused by one of the three types of "Salmonella enterica". Symptoms usually begin 6–30 days after exposure and are the same as those of typhoid fever. Often, a gradual onset of a high fever occurs over several days. Weakness, loss of appetite, and headaches also commonly occur. Some people develop a skin rash with rose-colored spots. Without treatment, symptoms may last weeks or months. Other people may Document [2](Title: Antibiotic use in livestock) increased virulence (ability to cause disease) and lead to prolonged illness. Furthermore, in approximately 10% of cases, the disease becomes severe, requiring more advanced treatments. These treatments can take the form of intravenous antibiotics, supportive care for blood infections, and hospital stays, leading to higher costs and greater morbidity, with a trend toward higher mortality. Though all people are susceptible, populations at higher risk for severe disease include children, the elderly, and those with chronic disease. Over the past 20 years, the most common drug-resistant foodborne bacteria in industrialized countries have been non-typhoidal "Salmonella" and "Campylobacter". Research has consistently shown Document [3](Title: Macrophage) connective tissue, ingesting foreign materials such as pathogens and recruiting additional macrophages if needed. When a macrophage ingests a pathogen, the pathogen becomes trapped in a phagosome, which then fuses with a lysosome. Within the phagolysosome, enzymes and toxic peroxides digest the pathogen. However, some bacteria, such as "Mycobacterium tuberculosis", have become resistant to these methods of digestion. Typhoidal "Salmonellae" induce their own phagocytosis by host macrophages in vivo, and inhibit digestion by lysosomal action, thereby using macrophages for their own replication and causing macrophage apoptosis. Macrophages can digest more than 100 bacteria before they finally die due to their Document [4](Title: Pathogenic bacteria) "Francisella", "Legionella", and "Yersinia pestis". These can exist intracellularly, but can exist outside of host cells. Bacterial pathogens often cause infection in specific areas of the body. Others are generalists. The symptoms of disease appear as pathogenic bacteria damage host tissues or interfere with their function. The bacteria can damage host cells directly. They can also cause damage indirectly by provoking an immune response that inadvertently damages host cells. Once pathogens attach to host cells, they can cause direct damage as the pathogens use the host cell for nutrients and produce waste products. For example, "Streptococcus mutans", a component of Document [5](Title: 2012 outbreak of Salmonella) points lead to the most likely scenarios in which a healthy tomato plant may become infected with some serotype of "Salmonella". The various outbreaks of "Salmonella" serotypes in the U.S. and abroad began at different points either in late 2011 or early 2012; however, all cases were concluded at the end of 2012. Those who were infected either suffered through the symptoms or expired from "Salmonella"s destruction to their immune system. If there was a specific point of origin for an outbreak, a recall of the product helped to decrease more possible exposure. None of the people infected showed symptoms Document [6](Title: Host adaptation) Host adaptation When considering pathogens, host adaptation can have varying descriptions. For example, in the case of "Salmonella", host adaptation is used to describe the "ability of a pathogen to circulate and cause disease in a particular host population." Another usage of host adaptation, still considering the case of "Salmonella", refers to the evolution of a pathogen such that it can infect, cause disease, and circulate in another host species. While there might be pathogens that can infect other hosts and cause disease, the inability to pervade, or spread, throughout the infected host species indicates that the pathogen is not Document [7](Title: Salmonella) Salmonella species are intracellular pathogens : certain serotypes cause illness . Nontyphoidal serotypes can be transferred from animal - to - human and from human - to - human . They usually invade only the gastrointestinal tract and cause Salmonella food poisoning ; symptoms resolve without antibiotics . However , in sub-Saharan Africa they can be invasive and cause paratyphoid fever , which requires immediate treatment with antibiotics . Typhoidal serotypes can only be transferred from human - to - human , and can cause Salmonella food poisoning , typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever . Typhoid fever occurs when Salmonella invades the bloodstream -- the typhoidal form ; or in addition spreads throughout the body , invades organs , and secretes endotoxins -- the septic form . This can lead to life - threatening hypovolemic shock and septic shock and requires intensive care including antibiotics . Question: salmonella spp. typically transmitted from animals to humans Answer:

Nontyphoidal serotypes

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Georgina Sparks) lifestyle they used to have. At Rufus’s concert, Dan and Vanessa learn that Sarah is in fact Georgina. Vanessa is told the truth by Nate but Georgina successfully deceives Dan by concocting a story about an abusive ex-boyfriend. In light of Dan and Serena’s break-up over her constant lies to cover-up her secrets, Georgina tells Dan that she is falling in love with him, she then phones Serena on Dan’s phone and tells her “all bets are off” implying she’ll be having sex with him that night. The next morning Serena confronts Georgina at Dan’s apartment and furiously tries to Document [1](Title: Dan Humphrey) even if he doesn't want it, seeing as Nate has no one to turn to for help. Dan finds Serena outside Nate's house and repair their relationship. The two become friends. Dan convinces Nate, who moves in after his house got seized. With Blair's situation with Chuck now out of hand, Serena gets Dan to help Blair and tells her that wearing him down would help her situation. Later on, he continues to help Blair by telling her that she should intercept him at home. With Blair desperate, he tells Blair that she should take a risk and say those Document [2](Title: Lucas Fitzgerald) Vanessa's first husband Alek Pocoli (Damian De Montemas) gives her $100,000 for quick annulment. The money eases Lucas and Vanessa's financial problems and they decide not to sell Number 32. Lucas and Vanessa hold a commitment ceremony. After receiving offers for the apartment and the garage, Lucas and Vanessa sell up and move to Daylesford, where Vanessa gives birth to their daughter Sebastiana. Kathy Carpenter (Tina Bursill) later buys Number 32 from Lucas. Vanessa and Lucas return for the Erinsborough Festival and they bring Sebastiana (Izabella Anderson) with them. They catch up with Toadie and Chris, who tells them he Document [3](Title: Dear Lemon Lima) French, Philip is elevated to popular status, while Vanessa is relegated to the bottom of the prep school caste system with the rest of the FUBARs. Rounding out the rest of the FUBARs are Hercules, a loveable, but socially inept boy with wildly overprotective parents, Samantha, a 14-year-old who claims her father is a rapper, and Nothing (formally known as Madeline), whose family owns a funeral parlor. Vanessa’s consolation prize is Philip’s decision to honor Vanessa by being her student advisor. Philip, wishing the best for his pupil, reinstates the values that once brought them together – the pursuit of Document [4](Title: Assistance (play)) is going places, while Nick is a “"goofy guy with a genuine wit and charm".” The play opens up with Nick and Vince answering phone calls while mocking Daniel behind his back. Vince will soon leave the office; he is being promoted to director. The woman taking his place is Nora, “"an awkward young woman"” who is excited to be working for Daniel. Nick and Nora have an awkward encounter that sets the tone for their relationship. After messing up on her first day by putting Daniel on hold, Nick takes the brunt of his boss's insults. Once they finish Document [5](Title: An Ishmael of Syria) Part II Before Jennifer was ANNA, an ex-girlfriend who elicited a lot of changes in him. Anna and Adam had had a ritual of their own, telling stories of their childhood. But even with Adam’s childhood in the picture, an answer to Nyhad’s poignant question and the reason he hasn’t cut ties with the very people he loathes remains unclear. Part III Adam doesn’t open up to his friends about the shady conditions of his current work. Instead, he divulges to his girlfriend, JENNIFER, the coping mechanism he relies on to maintain some sense of ‘normalcy’ amongst those around him. Document [6](Title: The Young and the Restless characters (1970s)) her long tenure of conspiring to get Lorie out of Lance's life in order to get Lance and Leslie together. Pressured by Lorie to have cosmetic surgery, a resentful Vanessa unveiled her scars to Lorie. Vanessa later bought a revolver and planned to get even with Lorie after getting her to take off her veil revealing her scar. Unaware that Vanessa was out to get her, Lorie convinced Vanessa to consult a plastic surgeon. After the death of Lorie's mother Jennifer, she started feeling closer to Vanessa and set out to find Vanessa's son, Lucas. After Lorie found Lucas and Document [7](Title: Vanessa Abrams) Their relationship becomes problematic when Vanessa secretly applies to NYU 's program for writers , Tisch , which Dan has also applied for . Despite their competition , Vanessa is chosen by the program and although this causes further issues between the two , Dan eventually expresses pride in Vanessa . Later , however , their relationship hits another obstacle when Dan discovers that Vanessa has received an offer difficult to reject : to work in Haiti , assisting the disaster aid as well as filming for CNN . When Dan tells Vanessa he knows she 's been offered this position , she insists on not going and staying in the city with Dan to work on their relationship . Dan eventually convinces Vanessa to accept the offer , however , when he informs her that it 's a once in a lifetime opportunity . Thus , Vanessa says a tearful goodbye to Dan and leaves , the couple planning on engaging in a long - distance relationship . Question: who does vanessa end up with gossip girl Answer:

Dan

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Shakti (2011 film)) film performed very well at the box office. Aishwarya (Ileana D'Cruz) is the daughter of central union home minister Mahadevraya (Prabhu). Due to security reasons, he doesn't allow his daughter to go on a trip with friends. She nonetheless goes to the trip. She then meets a guide, Shakti (Jr. NTR), who takes the group on a trip to several places. At first, she hates him because he uses every chance to get money from her. But when he saves her, she starts liking him. Afterwards, a few people who are chasing her finally find her in Haridwar and try Document [1](Title: Provoked (film)) April 2007. Kiranjit Ahluwalia (Aishwarya Rai), a Punjabi woman, marries Deepak Ahluwalia (Naveen Andrews) in an arranged marriage and moves to Southall, UK with him to be closer to his family. Initially he seems caring and affectionate towards her but soon enough the true colors of her husband begin to show as Deepak gradually reveals a darker, threatening, and even sociopathic side of himself. After enduring ten years of abuse and having two children with him, Kiranjit, unable to bear the brutality and repeated rapes at the hands of her husband any longer, sets fire to his feet while he Document [2](Title: Khilona (1970 film)) of which it won the Filmfare Best Movie Award and Filmfare Best Actress Award for Mumtaz. Other nominations were for Best Actor (Sanjeev Kumar), Best Comic (Jagdeep), Best Story (Gulshan Nanda) and Best Male Playback Singer (Mohd. Rafi). Vijaykamal (Sanjeev Kumar) is a son of rich Thakur Suraj Singh, but has lost his mind. He sees his lover Sapna marry his neighbor Bihari (Shatrughan Sinha) and then she commit suicide on the night of the Diwali party hosted by Bihari. This incident puts Vijay in shock. Thakur believes that if Vijay gets married, his mental health would improve. He hence Document [3](Title: Bombay to Goa) that the 2004 Marathi movie "Navra Maza Navsacha", which was also remade in Kannada in 2007 as "Ekadantha" was heavily inspired by this movie. "The Hindu" had reported that Rajiv Gandhi was offered the role played by Mehmood but he had turned it down. The lives of Atmaram (Nazir Hussain) and his wife (Dulari) are turned upside down when they see their daughter, Mala's (Aruna Irani) pictures in a magazine. They arrange for Mala's marriage with the son of Ramlal (Agha). Mala is opposed to marrying anyone who she has not met, and is at the same time thrilled that Document [4](Title: Vijayashanti) KCR. She contested in the Assembly Elections from Medak (Assembly constituency) in 2014 General Elections from Indian National Congress party and lost as MLA. After a inactive bunch of years in 2018 AICC president Rahul Gandhi appointed Vijayashanti as star campaigner and adviser to the election campaign committee of Telangana PCC She is married to a real-estate businessman M. V. Srinivas Prasad. He produced a movie "Nippu Ravva" 1993, starring Balakrishna and Vijayashanti under the banner Yuvarathna arts. Vijayashanti Vijayashanti Srinivas is an Indian film actress, producer and a politician. In a film career spanning thirty years, she has acted Document [5](Title: Vijay (actor)) earned more than $1.5 million in America. Vijay was born on 22 June 1974 as Joseph Vijay in Madras (now Chennai). He is a Roman Catholic. He received his first Holy Communion at a church in Chennai. His father S. A. Chandrasekhar is a Tamil film director and his mother Shoba is a playback singer and carnatic vocalist. He had a sister Vidhya, who died when she was two years old. Vidhya's death affected Vijay very much. It has been said by his mother that Vijay, who was very talkative, naughty and hyperactive as a child, became silent after Vidhya's Document [6](Title: Aishveryaa Nidhi) Aishveryaa Nidhi Aishveryaa Nidhi ऐश्वेर्या निधि also known as Aish, is an Indian Australian actor, director, writer, and theatre personality. She has performed with the Short and Sweet festivals, and has worked to start Short and Sweet Bollywood. Other works include "Gandhari... In search of light", a play about the character Gandhari from Vyasa's Hindu epic "Mahabharata" which has toured widely. She is also the president and artistic director of Abhinay School of Performing Arts, in Sydney. She was born and raised in New Delhi, India. She moved with her family to Auckland, New Zealand in 2001, and then to Document [7](Title: Saam Daam Dand Bhed (TV series)) Aishwarya Khare as Bulbul Namdhari , Vijay 's wife Question: saam daam dand bhed cast bulbul real name Answer:

Aishwarya Khare

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lamech (father of Noah)) Lamech (father of Noah) Lamech (; "Lemeḵ") was a patriarch in the genealogies of Adam in the Book of Genesis. According to Christianity he is part of the genealogy of Jesus in Luke 3:36. Additionally, Lamech (Arabic: "Lamk") is also mentioned in Islam in the various collections of tales of the pre-Islamic prophets, which mentions him in an identical manner. Lamech is the eighth-generation descendant of Adam (Genesis 5:25), the son of Methuselah, and the father of Noah (), in the genealogy of Seth in Genesis 5. In Genesis 5:12-25, Lamech was a son of Methuselah, who was a grandson Document [1](Title: Lamech (descendant of Cain)) Lamech (descendant of Cain) Lamech (; "Lemeḵ") is a person in Cain's genealogy in the fourth chapter of the Book of Genesis. He is a sixth-generation descendant of Cain (Genesis 4:18); his father was named Methushael, and he was responsible for the "Song of the Sword". He is also noted as the first polygamist mentioned in the Bible, taking two wives, Adah and Zillah (Tselah). Sandwiched between two genealogical lines, the passage describing Lamech, son of Methusael, descendant of Cain and his children is fairly substantive: There are various suggestions of the correct translations for the names: When fully translated, Document [2](Title: Metheg-ammah) Metheg-ammah Metheg-ammah ( "Meṯeḡ hā’Ammāh") is a biblical word or phrase that has caused some difficulty for biblical scholars and translators. The phrase is used once only, at . The whole of lists David's conquests after he became king of the United Monarchy and therefore in some translations of the Bible it is treated as a location which he is said to have captured from the Philistines. An alternate understanding is that this is not a proper name but a Hebrew phrase meaning "bridge of the mother-city" (e.g. Revised Version), which would refer to the Philistine capital at Gath. The Document [3](Title: Christian name) longest, from thence conjecturing that he will live a long time" (Hom. in Cor., xii, 13). Similarly he commends the practice of the parents of Antioch in calling their children after the martyr Meletius (P.G. 50, 515) and urges his hearers not to give their children the first name that occurs, nor to seek to gratify fathers or grandfathers or other family connections by giving their names, but rather to choose the names of holy men conspicuous for virtue and for their courage before God (P.G. 53, 179). There are other historic examples of such a change of name in Document [4](Title: Jotham) parable is often repeated at Tu Bishvat and is famous in Israel. His words then spoken were prophetic. There came a recoil in the feelings of the people toward Abimelech, and then a terrible revenge, in which many were slain and the city of Shechem was destroyed by Abimelech (Judg. 9:45). Having delivered his warning, Jotham fled to Beer from the vengeance of Abimelech (9:7-21). Jotham Jotham (; (yo-TAM), "God is perfect" or "God is complete"; ; ) was the youngest of Gideon's seventy sons. He escaped when the rest were put to death by the order of his half-brother Document [5](Title: Dagon) Dagon were broken off. The Semitic god Dagon has appeared in many works of popular culture. Notable examples include John Milton's epic poems "Samson Agonistes" and "Paradise Lost", "Dagon" and "The Shadow Over Innsmouth" by H. P. Lovecraft, "Dagon" by Fred Chappell, "Middlemarch" by George Eliot, and "King of Kings: a Novel of the Life of David" by Malachi Martin. Dagon Dagon (; , /dɔːgon/) or Dagan () is an ancient Mesopotamian and ancient Canaanite deity. He appears to have been worshipped as a fertility god in Ebla, Assyria, Ugarit and among the Amorites. The Hebrew Bible mentions him as Document [6](Title: Amel-Marduk) Rabbah assigned twenty-three years to his reign. Leviticus Rabbah 18:2 states that Evil-Merodach was made king while Nebuchadnezzar was still living, and was punished for this act of rebellion by his father, who had him imprisoned. In Esther Rabbah, Evil-Merodach, owing to his father's actions before his death, is heir to a bankrupt treasury. Amel-Marduk Amel-Marduk (; ; ), 'man of Marduk' (died c. 560 BC) was the son and successor of Nebuchadnezzar II, king of Babylon. His name, along with the length of his reign, are recorded in the 'Uruk King List' and the Canon of Ptolemy, however no Document [7](Title: Methuselah) Methuselah ( Hebrew : מְתוּשֶׁלַח ‬ , Methushelah '' Man of the dart / spear '' , or alternatively '' his death shall bring judgment '' ) is a biblical character and a figure in Judaism and Christianity . He is reported to have lived the longest of all characters mentioned in the Hebrew Bible at the age of 969 . Methuselah was the son of Enoch , the father of Lamech , and the grandfather of Noah . Question: who is the oldest living person in the bible Answer:

Methuselah

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: North America) bloc and Central American Trade Agreement. Linguistically and culturally, the continent could be divided into Anglo-America and Latin America. Anglo-America includes most of Northern America, Belize, and Caribbean islands with English-speaking populations (though sub-national entities, such as Louisiana and Quebec, have large Francophone populations; in Quebec, French is the sole official language). The southern North American continent is composed of two regions. These are Central America and the Caribbean. The north of the continent maintains recognized regions as well. In contrast to the common definition of "North America", which encompasses the whole continent, the term "North America" is sometimes used Document [1](Title: North America) North America North America is a continent entirely within the Northern Hemisphere and almost all within the Western Hemisphere; it is also considered by some to be a northern subcontinent of the Americas. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the west and south by the Pacific Ocean, and to the southeast by South America and the Caribbean Sea. North America covers an area of about 24,709,000 square kilometers (9,540,000 square miles), about 16.5% of the earth's land area and about 4.8% of its total surface. North America is Document [2](Title: British North America) British North America The term "British North America" refers to the former territories of the British Empire in North America, not including the Caribbean. The term was first used informally in 1783, but it was uncommon before the Report on the Affairs of British North America (1839), called the Durham Report. These territories today form modern-day Canada and the Pacific Northwest of the United States. English and later Scottish colonization of North America began in the 16th century in Newfoundland, then began further south at Roanoke and Jamestown, Virginia, and reached its peak when colonies had been established through much Document [3](Title: North American cuisine) North American cuisine North American cuisine includes foods native to or popular in countries of North America, such as Canadian cuisine, American cuisine, Mexican cuisine and Central American cuisine. North American cuisines display influence from many international cuisines, including Native American cuisine, Jewish cuisine, Asian cuisine, and especially European cuisine. As a broad, geo-culinary term, North American cuisine also includes Central American and Caribbean cuisines. These regions are part of North America, so these regional cuisines also fall within the penumbra of North American cookery. The term "regional" is somewhat ambiguous, however, since the cuisine of Puerto Rico can differ Document [4](Title: North American monetary union) North American monetary union The North American monetary union is a theoretical economic and monetary union of three North American countries: Canada, the United States of America and Mexico. Implementation would involve the three countries giving up their current currency units (the U.S. dollar, the Canadian dollar, and the Mexican peso) and adopting a new one, created specifically for this purpose (some versions of the theory assume only the United States and Canada would be included). The hypothetical currency for the union is most often referred to as the amero. The concept is modeled on the common European Union currency Document [5](Title: North American English) North American English North American English (NAmE, NAE) is the most generalized variety of the English language as spoken in the United States and Canada. Because of their related histories and cultures and the similarities between the pronunciation, vocabulary, and accent of American English and Canadian English, the two spoken dialects are often grouped together under a single category. Due to historical and cultural factors, Canadian English and American English retain numerous distinctions from each other, with the differences being most noticeable in the two languages' written forms. Canadian spellings are primarily based on British usage as a result of Document [6](Title: Name of Canada) organizations (such as the Organization of American States), the European Union, the United States, and other polities with which Canada has official relations as a state consistently use "Canada" as the only official name, state that Canada has no long-form name, or that the formal name is simply "Canada". While no legal document ever says that the name of the country is anything other than "Canada", "Dominion" and "Dominion of Canada" remain official titles of the country. In recent years, the terms "Dominion of Canada" and "Dominion" are occasionally used to distinguish modern (post-1867) Canada from either the earlier Province Document [7](Title: North America) The term North America maintains various definitions in accordance with location and context . In Canadian English , North America may be used to refer to the United States and Canada together . Alternatively , usage sometimes includes Greenland and Mexico ( as in the North American Free Trade Agreement ) , as well as offshore islands . The UN geoscheme for '' North America '' separates Mexico from the United States and Canada , placing it instead within its designated '' Central America '' region , while also treating the islands of the Caribbean separately from the US / Canada definition -- the UN 's '' North America '' definition still includes the Canadian Arctic Archipelago and Greenland together with the US / Canada continental definition , with both insular entities being tectonically on the North American plate . Question: is usa in south america or north america Answer:

North America

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Service (The Walking Dead)) Service (The Walking Dead) "Service" is the fourth episode of the seventh season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series "The Walking Dead", which aired on AMC on November 13, 2016. The episode was written by Corey Reed and directed by David Boyd. The episode focuses on the remaining members of the core group holding together in Alexandria, while mourning the deaths of Glenn and Abraham, but Negan (Jeffrey Dean Morgan) and the Saviors show up early at their gates for their first offering. At Alexandria, Michonne (Danai Gurira) takes a hidden sniper rifle and leaves for a field, with a Document [1](Title: Service (The Walking Dead)) orders his Saviors to search the homes, taking their beds. Dwight (Austin Amelio) forces Rosita (Christian Serratos) and Spencer (Austin Nichols) to collect Daryl's motorcycle from the nearby woods. While outside of Alexandria, Spencer expresses his concern that Rick is not more accepting of Negan's rule. Rosita recovers a gun and they find Daryl's bike. As they wait, Negan taunts Rick over video footage taken from when Rick's group first arrived in Alexandria, and asks to see his "sick girl" Maggie. Father Gabriel (Seth Gilliam) appears and asks if Negan would like to pay his respects to her, tricking him Document [2](Title: Honor (The Walking Dead)) Negan's attack, Rick and Michonne (Danai Gurira) regroup with all the other Alexandria survivors in the storm sewers and come to learn of Carl's impending death. They decide to wait until Negan's assault is over and then head off to Hilltop to regroup. Rick knows Carl will not survive the journey, and he and Michonne remain with Carl. Before leading the rest away, Daryl (Norman Reedus) commends Carl on their survival due to Carl's intent to stay out of the war with the Saviors and the preparations he had made. Carl and Rick spend much time discussing the past; Carl Document [3](Title: The Day Will Come When You Won't Be) However, Abraham's death in the comic books differs from his death in the TV series; he is killed by Dwight (Austin Amelio) in the comics, whereas Dwight kills Denise in the TV series. The episode's title is a callback to Dr. Edwin Jenner's warning to Rick (Andrew Lincoln) from the first season finale ("TS-19"). Cornered by Negan (Jeffrey Dean Morgan) and his men, Rick (Andrew Lincoln) and his group continue to be forced on their knees in front of Negan to pledge servitude to him. To further coerce them, Negan selects one of them to bash in their head with Document [4](Title: T-Dog (The Walking Dead)) T-Dog (The Walking Dead) Theodore "T-Dog" Douglas is a fictional character from the horror drama television series "The Walking Dead", which airs on AMC in the United States and is based on the comic book series of the same name". "He was created by series developer Frank Darabont and portrayed by IronE Singleton. The character was first introduced in the first season as a member of the group that series protagonist Rick Grimes encounters in Atlanta. T-Dog was portrayed as a well-intentioned and kindhearted man towards his fellow survivors, although he struggles to prove his worth in the group. The Document [5](Title: Monsters (The Walking Dead)) Monsters (The Walking Dead) "Monsters" is the third episode of the eighth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series "The Walking Dead", which aired on AMC on November 5, 2017. The episode was written by Matthew Negrete and Channing Powell, and directed by Greg Nicotero. The episode continues to follow the different groups in their attack against several Savior outposts as well as the aftermath. It also features the final appearances of Morales (Juan Pareja) and Eric Raleigh (Jordan Woods-Robinson). Eric's death was partially adapted from Issue #118 of the comic book series. Inside the Savior office outpost, Morales (Juan Document [6](Title: Arat (The Walking Dead)) the bullet, so, Arat and the rest of the Saviors leave, taking Eugene with them. In the season finale "The First Day of the Rest of Your Life", Arat is among the Saviors that travel to Alexandria with Negan. When the Alexandrians get the upper hand and start firing at the Saviors, Arat and the others duck behind their trucks and fight back. When the Hilltop and the Kingdom arrive to help, Arat and the other Saviors retreat. In the episode "The Big Scary U", Arat is present as the Savior lieutenants discuss how to rescue Negan after the Alexandrian Document [7](Title: Negan) Negan is a fictional character in the comic book series The Walking Dead and in the television series of the same name . He is the leader of a group of roughly 500 survivors in the Sanctuary , called the Saviors , a group that enslaves other survivor communities , and forces them to pay tribute to him . In the comics , the character 's appearance is based on Henry Rollins , as confirmed by Charlie Adlard ; Robert Kirkman worked in his excessive use of profanity , derived from other people he knew . Jeffrey Dean Morgan portrays Negan in the television series of the same name and first appeared in the series ' sixth season finale . Question: where do the saviors live in the walking dead Answer:

in the Sanctuary

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Mayors of Ocean City, New Jersey) and 2018. Beginning in 1879, when the Lake Brothers founded a Christian retreat on the island, the Ocean City Association handled official business, which continued in this capacity until 1884. Based on a referendum on April 30, 1884, the borough of Ocean City was formed from portions of Upper Township, following an act of the New Jersey Legislature on May 3, 1884. At this time, the town was run by a mayor and four members of a City Council. On March 31, 1890, the borough of Ocean City was reincorporated. On March 25, 1897, Ocean City was again reincorporated, this Document [1](Title: Ocean Center Building) of rides, snack stands and midway games. The area has been featured in thousands of tourist photographs and several television shows and motion pictures, such as It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World. The boardwalk was paved in concrete and illuminated by strings of lights hung across it from the roofs of its shops and games, then was renamed "The Walk of 1000 lights". The Ocean Center Building arcade presented the first impression to many visitors as a grand gateway to fun. Ocean Center Building The Ocean Center Building is a 14-story, 197-foot-tall office building in downtown Long Beach, California Document [2](Title: Ocean City, Maryland) City became easily accessible to people in the Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area. In 1964, with the completion of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel, a whole new pathway to the south was opened. Ocean City became one of the largest vacation areas of the East Coast. By the 1970s, big business flourished and gave birth to the construction of more than 15,000 condominium units, creating high-rise condominiums that gave investors a glimpse of the ocean and pounding surf. However, throughout the 1980s, and into the 1990s, the width of the beach began to shrink, prompting the first of a series of beach replenishment Document [3](Title: Ocean City, New Jersey) once stood. The Ocean City Music Pier partially opened one year later, with work completed in time for the 1929 season. In 2007 controversy emerged about the city's proposed use of ipê, a type of wood, to re-deck parts of the boardwalk. Environmental activists protested against the city's use of the wood, but the plan went ahead. In Fall 2013, the city began a $10 million project to rebuild the 85 year old boardwalk from 5th to 12th Streets. This replaced the concrete substructure from 1928 with wooden supports and pine decking, and included the removal of 12,000 yd of Document [4](Title: Ocean City Life-Saving Station (New Jersey)) and Ocean City also designated the property as a historic structure. This meant that the developer had to comply with city zoning ordinances. For eight years, Parkin and Pansini attempted to sell the property, but a historical preservation group "Saving Our Station" fought the sale in court. In 2005, the developers offered to sell the property to Ocean City for $3 million, which the city council approved. Mayor Bud Knight vetoed the ordinance, and the council overrode the veto. Residents put the bond ordinance to a referendum on November 8, 2005, which was defeated by 75% of the voters. In Document [5](Title: Atlantic Beach, Rhode Island) batting cage, waterslides, gift shop, and more have been added. Atlantic Beach Park faces the Atlantic Ocean. On the north side is Winnapaug Pond, a source of Rhode Island quahogs (clams) and bay scallops. Official website Atlantic Beach, Rhode Island Atlantic Beach, Rhode Island, of land and buildings, within the Misquamicut section of beachfront in Westerly, lies just south of Misquamicut State Beach. The first parcel of this property was purchased in 1920 from the Norwich Trolley Company by Julia and Harry Trefes. Subsequent purchases by them and their two sons eventually totaled . The property is still owned and Document [6](Title: Disney's Yacht Club Resort) Resort and the Yacht Club Resort and offers fitness equipment. The center also offers massage therapy. Bayside marina - The resort's lakeside marina offers a variety of watercraft available for rental including private cruises and fishing excursions. Shipwreck Beach - The resorts offer a lake-side white sand beach on Crescent Lake. Different Activities are also held on the beach including Movie Nights and Campfire Sing-Alongs. Tennis - The resort also has tennis courts. Disney's Yacht & Beach Club Convention Center is centrally located between the two resorts and features over of meeting space including two large ballrooms and 21 breakout Document [7](Title: Ocean City, New Jersey) Known as a family - oriented seaside resort , Ocean City has prohibited the sale of alcoholic beverages within its limits since its founding in 1879 , offering miles of guarded beaches , a boardwalk that stretches for 2.5 miles ( 4.0 km ) , and a downtown shopping and dining district . Question: how many miles is ocean city nj boardwalk Answer:

2.5 miles

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Paper Doll (song)) said, "as we went along rehearsing it, we got to "feeling" it". The song has been named one of the Songs of the Century and has been inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. Many artists have recorded it, including Bing Crosby for his album "Songs I Wish I Had Sung the First Time Around" (1956), Frank Sinatra for the album "Come Swing with Me!" (1961) and Pat Boone for his album "I'll See You in My Dreams" (1962). In 1975 British comedians "Don Estelle" and "Windsor Davies" released a comedic version of the song. Davies and Estelle were actors Document [1](Title: Count Your Blessings (Instead of Sheep)) the film — as well as some separate recordings by Eddie Fisher, Sonny Rollins, Andy Williams, Tammy Wynette, Jimmy Durante, and the Ray Conniff Singers. The versions which reached the top of the Billboard charts were by Eddie Fisher (peaked at #5), Bing Crosby (#27) and Rosemary Clooney (#27). In the UK, Crosby's version reached the No. 11 spot. Jazz renditions were cut in 1954 by Gene Ammons and in 1956 by Sonny Rollins and Clifford Brown. More recent recordings include those by Amy Grant, Miki Howard, Jars of Clay, Diana Krall, Barry Manilow, Johnny Mathis, Sandi Patty, JJ Heller Document [2](Title: You Showed Me) You Showed Me "You Showed Me" is a song written by Jim McGuinn and Gene Clark of the Byrds in 1964. It was recorded by the Turtles and released as a single at the end of 1968, becoming the group's last big hit in the U.S. The song has also been covered by a number of other bands and artists over the years, including the Lightning Seeds, Salt-n-Pepa, and Lutricia McNeal. The song was composed by McGuinn and Clark in early 1964 at a time when the pair were performing as a duo at The Troubadour and other folk clubs Document [3](Title: Bing Crosby Sings the Song Hits from Broadway Shows) Records built on this by issuing a number of 78rpm album sets, some featuring freshly recorded material and others utilizing Crosby's back catalogue. Ten of these sets were released in 1946, nine in 1947 and eleven more in 1948. "Bing Crosby Sings the Song Hits from Broadway Shows" includes several songs which had already enjoyed chart success. The duets with Trudy Erwin, which were recorded during the musicians’ strike, were huge hits in 1943 and “If I Loved You”, "Evelina" and “They Say It’s Wonderful” enjoyed chart success too. Billboard reviewed some of the songs when they were first issued Document [4](Title: Greenwich Village (film)) the film's songs after Robin's longtime collaborator, Ralph Rainger, died in a plane crash on 23 October 1942. In a 27 October 1943 "The Hollywood Reporter" news item listing songs that were to be included in the film, the Robin and Brown songs "I'm Down to My Last Dream," "You Make Me Mad," "Oh, Brother," "Never Before," "That Thing They Sing About," "I've Been Smiling in My Sleep" and "I Have to See You Privately" were mentioned, but none of these titles were in the completed picture. Carmen Miranda's rendition of "Give Me a Band and a Bandana" includes excerpts Document [5](Title: Fifth Dimension (album)) cover versions on "Fifth Dimension" include the Billy Roberts' song "Hey Joe (Where You Gonna Go)", which would enjoy a brief vogue during 1966, with notable versions of the song being recorded by Love, the Leaves, and the Jimi Hendrix Experience. The song was introduced to the Byrds by Crosby, who also sang lead vocals on their recording of it. Crosby, along with his friend Dino Valenti, had been instrumental in popularizing the song within the larger Los Angeles music community. Consequently, the guitarist had been wanting to record the song with the Byrds almost since the band had first Document [6](Title: Pal Joey (musical)) songs, which were sung by Joey and Linda: "Are You My Love?" (from the 1936 film "Dancing Pirate") and "I Still Believe in You" (from the 1930 musical "Simple Simon"). Mantello directed, with choreographey by Graciela Daniele. The production starred Stockard Channing as Vera, Martha Plimpton as Gladys, Matthew Risch as Joey, Jenny Fellner as Linda, and Robert Clohessy as Mike. The set designer was Scott Pask, with costumes by William Ivey Long and lighting by Paul Gallo. Advance publicity for the show included a full page spread in the November issue of "Vogue", featuring Christian Hoff in costume as Document [7](Title: I'll Be Seeing You (song)) Featured throughout the 1944 movie also titled I 'll Be Seeing You , starring Ginger Rogers and Joseph Cotten ( when it was performed by the off - screen voice of Louanne Hogan ) , the recording by Bing Crosby became a hit that year , reaching number one for the week of July 1 . Later the song became notably associated with Liberace , as the theme music to his television show of the 1950s . Question: who made i'll be seeing you famous Answer:

Bing Crosby

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: I Stand Here Ironing) irons, the mother works through her response to the summons, and has flashbacks to her daughter's childhood. Some of the things that the mother remembers in Emily's past include: ·Emily was overshadowed by her sister Susan. The story ends with the things that the mother wants to tell to the school councilor about helping Emily. To set Emily free from the past and help her to dig her way onward, to forget about who is responsible and what should have been done. The story is about the well of life legacy to Emily, to help her move forward and stop Document [1](Title: Darkest Hour (Andrews novel)) hard to deal with how dilapidated and dingy it has become, and also to see Charlotte growing up without really knowing her. The Captain dies soon after Randolph's birth, having gambled away nearly everything in drunken attempts to get back all the money he lost. Emily never changes. Lillian sends her money for Charlotte and the upkeep of the plantation but knows that there will never be enough. Despite the fact her husband has affairs and is never half the family man he promised to be, she is satisfied that nobody will take her son from her and that she Document [2](Title: Emily de Vialar) a young age, Saint Emily was taught by her mother how to read. At the age of thirteen she goes to the Parisian college of the Abbaye-au-Bois Ladies, for high-quality young ladies of quality, accompanied by her mother, who became ill on the long journey. Despite the best efforts of Emily's father, on September 17th 1810, her mother died at the age of 35. At the age of fifteen, Emily returns to Gaillac to live with her father and two younger brothers. She finds that her father, overwhelmed with grief has relinquished management of the household to Toinon, a devoted Document [3](Title: A Rose for Emily) never able to grow, learn, live her life, start a family, and marry the one she truly loved. Even after Emily's father died, his presence and impact on his daughter were still apparent. Discussing Emily and her father, the townspeople said "We had long thought of them as a tableau, Miss Emily a slender figure in white in the background, her father a spraddled silhouette in the foreground, his back to her and clutching a horsewhip, the two of them framed by the back-flung front door.". Emily is portrayed as small and powerless, placed behind the overbearing frame of her Document [4](Title: Emily Brontë) even, according to Charlotte, offering to dismiss the English master so that she could take his place. Emily had, by this time, become a competent pianist and teacher and it was suggested that she might stay on to teach music. However, the illness and death of their aunt drove them to return to their father and Haworth. In 1844, the sisters attempted to open a school in their house, but their plans were stymied by an inability to attract students to the remote area. In 1844, Emily began going through all the poems she had written, recopying them neatly into Document [5](Title: Emily Gilmore) has passed since Lorelai ran away. Although initially created to resemble a "complex" villain, fans believe that Emily appears to grow "softer" towards the second and third seasons, when in fact the writers only "explained [her] a little better" by evolving the character into a "more complex" version of herself. As "emotionally guarded" individuals, both mother and daughter channel their feelings towards each other in different ways. While Emily typically avoids the topic of Lorelai's upbringing, Lorelai refuses to acknowledge how abandoned she felt by her mother, "hid[ing] her feelings behind a rapidfire series of jokes." The character continues to Document [6](Title: Loverboy (2005 film)) searching for buried treasure. She playfully nicknames him Loverboy and he calls her Miss Darling. As he gets older he sees other children going to school and he questions Emily why he was not going too. She tries to keep him away from other children as the means to protect him but as the days go by he becomes increasingly difficult as he attempts to get to school and have fun. When she finally succumbs to his requests and lets him go to school, she begins to experience separation anxiety; she constantly tries to pull him out of school and Document [7](Title: A Rose for Emily) The story opens with a brief first - person account of the funeral of Emily Grierson , an elderly Southern woman whose funeral is the obligation of their small town . It then proceeds in a non-linear fashion to the narrator 's recollections of Emily 's archaic and increasingly strange behavior throughout the years . Emily is a member of a family of the antebellum Southern aristocracy . After the Civil War , the family falls into hard times . She and her father , the last two of the clan , continue to live as if in the past ; Emily 's father refuses for her to marry . Her father dies when Emily is about the age of 30 , which takes her by surprise . She refuses to give up his corpse , and the townspeople write it off as her grieving process . The townspeople pity Emily not only after her father 's death , but also during his life when he would n't let Emily marry . Question: historical time period of a rose for emily Answer:

After the Civil War

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Mathematical Operators) the Mathematical Operators block: Mathematical Operators Mathematical Operators is a Unicode block containing characters for mathematical, logical, and set notation. Notably absent are the plus sign (+), greater than sign (>) and less than sign (<), due to them already appearing in the Basic Latin Unicode block, and the multiplication sign (×) and obelus (÷), due to them already appearing in the Latin-1 Supplement block, although a distinct minus sign (−) is included, differing from the Basic Latin hyphen-minus (-). The block has sixteen variation sequences defined for standardized variants. The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of Document [1](Title: Aleph) a symbol composed of two half-rings, in Unicode (as of version 5.1, in the Latin Extended-D range) encoded at U+A722 Ꜣ and U+A723 ꜣ . A fallback representation is the numeral "3", or the Middle English character "ȝ" Yogh; neither are to be preferred to the genuine Egyptological characters. In set theory, the Hebrew aleph glyph is used as the symbol to denote the aleph numbers, which represent the cardinality of infinite sets. This notation was introduced by mathematician Georg Cantor. In older mathematics books, the letter aleph is often printed upside down by accident, partly because a Monotype matrix Document [2](Title: Dash) used in indicating ranges, they are closed up to the joined words. It is only when en dashes take the role of em dashes – for example, in setting off parenthetical statements such as this one – that they take spaces around them. For more on the choice of em versus en in this context, see En dash versus em dash. When an en dash is unavailable in a particular character encoding environment—as in the ASCII character set—there are some conventional substitutions. Often two hyphens are the substitute. In Unicode, the en dash is U+2013 (decimal 8211). In HTML, one Document [3](Title: Simple theorems in the algebra of sets) Simple theorems in the algebra of sets The simple theorems in the algebra of sets are some of the elementary properties of the algebra of union (infix ∪), intersection (infix ∩), and set complement (postfix ') of sets. These properties assume the existence of at least two sets: a given universal set, denoted U, and the empty set, denoted {}. The algebra of sets describes the properties of all possible subsets of U, called the power set of U and denoted "P"(U). "P"(U) is assumed closed under union, intersection, and set complement. The algebra of sets is an interpretation or Document [4](Title: Sign (mathematics)) Most programming languages normally treat positive zero and negative zero as equivalent values, albeit, they provide means by which the distinction can be detected. In addition to the sign of a real number, the word sign is also used in various related ways throughout mathematics and the sciences: Sign (mathematics) In mathematics, the concept of sign originates from the property of every real number being either positive or negative or Zero. Depending on local conventions, zero is either considered as being neither a positive, nor a negative number (having no sign, or a specific sign of its own), or as Document [5](Title: Empty string) confused with the empty language ∅, which is a formal language (i.e. a set of strings) that contains no strings, not even the empty string. The empty string has several properties: In context-free grammars, a production rule that allows a symbol to produce the empty string is known as an ε-production, and the symbol is said to be "nullable". In most programming languages, strings are a data type. Strings are typically stored at distinct memory locations. This means that the same string (for example, the empty string) could be stored in two or more places in memory. In this way Document [6](Title: 0) in cricket. It is often called "oh" in the context of telephone numbers. Slang words for zero include "zip", "zilch", "nada", and "scratch." "Duck egg" and "goose egg" are also slang for zero. Ancient Egyptian numerals were base 10. They used hieroglyphs for the digits and were not positional. By 1770 BC, the Egyptians had a symbol for zero in accounting texts. The symbol nfr, meaning beautiful, was also used to indicate the base level in drawings of tombs and pyramids and distances were measured relative to the base line as being above or below this line. By the middle Document [7](Title: Slashed zero) The symbols Ø and '' ∅ '' ( U + 2205 ) are used in mathematics to refer to the empty set . Question: what does a 0 with a line through it mean in math Answer:

empty set

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: One Last Ride) Bistro, where he meets Typhoon, Donna and Ron's old hairdresser, and the two end up getting married (with Ron as their best man) and living a long life together. Elsewhere, Tom, now married to Lucy, looks to expand his restaurant business, only to lose almost all his money because of an economic recession. He then uses his experiences with failure to become a best selling author and motivational speaker. In 2022, Andy (Chris Pratt) wants to have kids despite April's (Aubrey Plaza) reluctance. After advice and support from Ben (Adam Scott) and Leslie, April and Andy decide they are ready Document [1](Title: The Zoot Cat) Tom realizes what's going on. Tom chases Jerry, who escapes by jumping into an ashtray and rubbing a burning cigarette butt on Tom’s nose. Jerry then peels a banana and throws the skin onto the floor, which sends Tom crashing into a piano. But he recovers in majestic form and starts to play the piano, taking on the persona of a suave, romantic lover and trying to impress Toots by using a Charles Boyer-esque voice. Jerry then sticks matches in Tom's toes, and lights them in order to give him a hot foot. Tom unwittingly continues with a fire-related wooing Document [2](Title: Time Capsule (Parks and Recreation)) reconsiders. He is able to stay several days because he brought food, water and a pillow. During his stay, Kelly notices Tom (Aziz Ansari) appears sad, and correctly deduces Tom is having romantic issues; Tom's girlfriend Lucy (Natalie Morales) has dumped him because Tom cannot get over the fact that his ex-wife, Wendy (Jama Williamson), is dating Ron (Nick Offerman). Kelly encourages Tom to read "Twilight", to which he initially scoffs, but after reading them finds he loves the books. Lucy later visits Tom and tells him she still likes him, and if he ever gets past his Ron & Document [3](Title: The Ex (2006 film)) Tom's work life miserable. As Tom's frustrations mount, Chip begins to sway Sofia to his side. Tom begins to suspect that Chip isn't handicapped at all and goes through his desk. He finds a photo of Chip playing tennis and rushes to his in-laws' house to see his wife and show her the picture. He finds Chip having dinner with Sofia and her parents and holding Tom's child. Tom mercilessly tries to prove that Chip isn't actually paralyzed by dragging him up a flight of stairs and then throws him, expecting him to stand up to prevent falling. Chip doesn't Document [4](Title: Hit the Road) Tom reveals to the gangster about the money raised for the trade school, and Spike suspects it is in fact a "charity racket." When talking to the hardened gangster, Tom suddenly realizes that he is talking to his father's killer. Shaken, Tom goes back to his gang, and they plan to protect the charity money from Spike. Pesky finds them scheming and suspects that the gang will attempt to steal Pat's car. Pesky holds the teenagers at gunpoint until they explain what they are really doing. The boys are unable to stop Spike and his gang when they run Colonel Document [5](Title: Don't Walk on the Grass) Tom arrives home with two drunk college guys because they could not go home to their parents in that condition. Lynette gets upset because Tom went to a bar instead of studying at the library. Lynette reminds Tom that he is not going back to college just to have a second childhood and is there for school only. Gaby tells Lynette she has been getting bigger and wants to help her lose the weight by going for a run every morning. Lynette finds out Tom is at a party and when she goes to find him, the two guys that Document [6](Title: Salt Water Tabby) gives Tom seawater when he chokes, and Tom spits it out into the Toodles's face, effectively ending their short friendship. Tom then seemingly traps Jerry under a sand bucket, but Jerry is nowhere to be found. Tom digs into the sand, but Jerry, from behind, fills the hole in, burying Tom. Jerry then places Tom's flyswatter into the sand and flicks it into Tom's face when he reemerges. Tom peels a banana from the picnic basket, but Jerry, inside it, tosses it into Tom's mouth before again trapping Tom in an umbrella. Jerry jumps out, but gets stuck in his Document [7](Title: Tom Haverford) Now in 2017 , Tom 's Bistro has become very successful . After reuniting with his ex-girlfriend Lucy , he convinces her to move from Chicago to Pawnee and work at the Bistro . Shortly thereafter , they begin dating and he eventually proposes to her , which she accepts . In a series of flash - forwards in the finale , it is shown that Tom loses a great amount of money after unsuccessfully attempting to franchise Tom 's Bistro . However , he later becomes a success again by writing a book about his many failures and how others may be able to achieve success . Question: who does tom marry in parks and rec Answer:

Lucy

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Jannatul Ferdous Oishee) Jannatul Ferdous Oishee Jannatul Ferdous Oishee (; born 17 August 2000) is a Bangladeshi model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss World Bangladesh 2018. She represented Bangladesh at the Miss World 2018 in Sanya, China on December 8, 2018, and was placed in the top 30 among 118 contestants. Jannatul Ferdous Oishee was born on 17 August 2000 in Pirojpur, Barisal, Bangladesh. Her father Abdul Hai is a social worker, mother Afroz Ara Hossain is a primary school teacher, and she has an elder sister named Sashee. She completed her higher secondary education from Matibhanga Degree College, Pirojpur. Document [1](Title: Ruhi Singh) 2011 contest held in China, where she placed amongst the top 36 quarter finalists. In 2012 she participated in Femina Miss India and was placed in the top 10. Later that year Ruhi represented India at Miss United Nations in 2012 held at Miami. But the real success came in 2014, when she was handpicked by Femina Miss India to represent India at the first edition of Miss Universal Peace and Humanity where she became the first-ever winner. Ruhi worked in a documentary, "The World Before Her". Ruhi was named one of the Top 25 Most Desirable Women in India Document [2](Title: Pratima Yarlagadda) Pratima Yarlagadda Pratima Yarlagadda is an American actress, host, model and beauty queen. She won Miss Indiana USA (1999) and was a finalist in Miss USA (1999). She went on to make Miss Universe history placing in the top six at Miss USA, making her the first woman of East Indian descent to place in the top ten. Her accomplishments were featured in various newspapers and in such publications as "India Today" recognizing her as a forthcoming East Indian presence in the entertainment industry. After moving to New York City Pratima signed with Ford Models. Her work has been featured Document [3](Title: Deborah Priya Henry) Deborah Priya Henry Deborah Priya Henry (born 21 July 1985), also known as Priya Emmanuel, is a Malaysian TV Host of Indian and Irish descent and a former model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned "Miss Universe Malaysia 2011" and Miss Malaysia World 2007. She was also placed in the Top 16 at Miss World 2007. Henry left her modelling career to champion the lives of refugee children in Malaysia. Deborah Henry was born in Dublin, Ireland but grew up in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Her father is a Malaysian Indian and she is of Irish descent through her mother. Document [4](Title: Daniella Walcott) painting made her open her own company, Daniella Walcott Creations. On April 8, 2016, she won the Miss Trinidad and Tobago 2016 pageantry and was crowned by her predecessor Kimberly Farrah Singh. Daniella Walcott Daniella Wallcott (born August 7, 1992) is a Trinidadian model and artistic painter. She won the 2016 edition of Miss Trinidad and Tobago beauty pageant and represented Trinidad and Tobago at Miss World 2016. Walcott was born in Trinidad but had her early childhood at Scarborough, Tobago. She is a student of the University of Trinidad and Tobago where she is studying Theatre Design and Production Document [5](Title: Uma Blasini) and became the new Miss Puerto Rico Universe 2007. She was crowned by Zuleyka Rivera, who held the Miss Puerto Rico Universe 2006 title before she was crowned Miss Universe 2006. Uma then travelled to Mexico to compete at Miss Universe 2007. She was unplaced at the pageant, which was won by Riyo Mori, Miss Japan. She also represented Puerto Rico at Miss Continente Americano 2007 in Ecuador, where she placed in the Top 6, and at the Miss Tourism Queen International 2007 in China where she won the Best Long Gown Award. Blasini holds the record for the tallest Document [6](Title: Monifa Jansen) Monifa Jansen Monifa Jansen (born March 3, 1993) is a Curaçaoan who was crowned Miss Curacao Universe 2011 and represented her country in the Miss World 2011 and Miss Universe 2012 pageants. Jansen, who stands tall, competed as the one of 7 finalists in her country's national pageant, Miss Curaçao Universe, held on April 2011. She won the title, gaining the right to represent Curaçao in Miss Universe 2011. Jansen did not take part in Miss Universe 2011 pageant September 12, 2011 because she did not meet the age requirement to participate. Jansen's first runner-up, Evalina van Putten, competed in Document [7](Title: Reita Faria) Reita Faria Powell ( born 23 August 1943 ) born to Goan parents in British Bombay ( now Mumbai ) is an Indian model , doctor and beauty pageant titleholder who won the Miss World title in the year 1966 , making her the first Asian woman to win the event . She is also the first Miss World winner to qualify as a Doctor . Question: who is the first miss world in india Answer:

Reita Faria Powell

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Todo cambió (Becky G song)) her while her life was "going through a lovely turnaround". The music video, directed by Daniel Duran, was filmed in Madrid, Spain. It was uploaded on Gomez's VEVO account on March 2. The video sees Gomez walking dogs and collides with a man walking his own. They end up talking and began dating. Later on, another man, possibly her boyfriend, proposes to Gomez and she agrees. While getting ready for the wedding, Gomez starts doubting the relationship. As she is walking down the aisle, Gomez's dogs bark and she stops, thinking about the other man she met. After realizing she Document [1](Title: Jesse James (Clay Walker song)) that’s fun and unique." The music video began filming in August 2012 and was finished on August 22. It was directed by Thadd Turner and co-directed by Walker. The video was filmed in Santa Fe New Mexico at the Bonanza Creek Ranch. It is an old west inspired video featuring Eat'n Park spokes model Sarah Marince as a saloon girl as well as Walker's wife Jessica playing a character named "Blue". The video premiered on October 19. Walker described the music video by saying "When we shot the video we used the movie set out of Santa Fe that they Document [2](Title: That's My Girl) 26 on November 11, earning the group their fifth top 40 entry. Elsewhere, the song peaked in the top 40 of four additional markets, including Scotland, Hungary and two Belgium charts. The music video was directed by Hannah Lux Davis and was released on September 19, 2016. It was filmed in a Californian desert. The video begins as several helicopters make their way to a smoke-filled area near the mountains. Injured townsfolk are seen as the group then starts singing in solo shots in an all-black ensemble in front of a lit rock wall. In the following scene, the group Document [3](Title: Belanova discography) On YouTube Released in 2008 by Universal Music México<br> Filmed in Mexico City and directed by Jesús Rodríguez.<br> Watch the video On YouTube Released in 2007 by Universal Music México<br> Filmed in Mexico City and directed by Ángel Flores.<br> Watch the video On YouTube Released in 2010 by Universal Music México<br> Filmed in Mexico City and directed by Simon Brand.<br> Watch the video On YouTube Released in 2010 by Universal Music México<br> Filmed in Hidalgo, Mexico and directed by Simon Brand.<br> Watch the video On YouTube Released in 2010 by Universal Music México<br> Filmed in Mexico City and directed by Document [4](Title: Irresistible (Wisin & Yandel song)) from Aol Radio Blog said that the song is a "Fusing auto-tune and anthemic back beats with rap and reggae-driven verses". A music video was filmed on June 2010 in Los Angeles, it was directed by Music video director Jessy Terrero who has directed most of Wisin & Yandel's videos. The music video starts when Wisin & Yandel are singing on the top of a building, while dancers are dancing inside showing their best dance moves, the video takes place in relation to the film, so the dancers it will appear in the film, are featured on the video. The Document [5](Title: Airplanes (song)) to perform the song. A music video was filmed with Williams. B.o.B shot his scenes for the video in April, but Williams was only able to shoot her parts after the end of Paramore's Spring tour, so they were never in the same room during filming. The music video, directed by Hiro Murai, premiered on iTunes on June 15, 2010. The video features several frames of B.o.B rapping his verses in a party setting, on stage, and a room filled with lights and occasional song lyrics while a barefoot Williams sings the hook in a light filled room and walking Document [6](Title: Good for You (song)) her portrayal was "well-played". Geller lauded the visual as "a masterpiece of suggestion", saying that although Gomez's shower scene was "PG-13", it was "still sexy enough to make any respectable fan's tongue hang out". Francesca Bacardi of E! said Gomez should permanently choose her "absolutely gorgeous" natural look sported in the clip. The music video's representation of the song, and its exclusion of Rocky were also well received. Morgan Peterson of "Harper's Bazaar" said the visual saw Gomez "syncing up to her sultry new sound", while MTV UK wrote that it "keeps true to the intense theme of the song". Document [7](Title: The Heart Wants What It Wants) The music video was filmed in black and white in California and directed by Dawn Shadforth over a year before its release . The video received over 9 million views in its first 24 hours . Actor Shiloh Fernandez appears in the music video as Gomez 's love interest . Question: who is in the heart wants what it wants video Answer:

Actor Shiloh Fernandez

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Meat Loaf) to the Neighbourhood". The album went platinum in the United States and the United Kingdom. It released three singles that hit the top 40, including "I'd Lie for You" (which reached No. 13 in the United States and No. 2 in the United Kingdom charts), and "Not a Dry Eye in the House" (which reached No. 7 in the UK charts). "I'd Lie for You (And That's the Truth)" was a duet with Patti Russo, who had been touring with Meat Loaf and singing on his albums since 1993. Of the twelve songs on the album, two are written by Document [1](Title: He Thinks He'll Keep Her) Kathy Mattea, Patty Loveless, Trisha Yearwood, Suzy Bogguss and Pam Tillis. The song was inspired by a 1970s Geritol TV commercial in which a man points to his wife’s many accomplishments and attributes, and then concludes with "My wife...I think I'll keep her". The song itself, however, is about a woman who leaves an unhappy marriage, despite outward signs that it had been happy if not stable. The music video – a live performance of the song with backing vocals by Emmylou Harris, Trisha Yearwood, Patty Loveless, Pam Tillis, Kathy Mattea and Suzy Bogguss, taken from the 1993 CBS television Document [2](Title: You da One) set ups, such as in a photo shoot and a lyric video game. At various points, lyrics are stamped across the video as Rihanna sings them. Hours after the release of the video, Norwegian photographer Sølve Sundsbø accused Rihanna and Matsoukas of plagiarism, suggesting that the scene featuring the singer wearing a white outfit with black dots was deliberately copied from his 2008 montage "Numero 93". "You da One" was written by Ester Dean, Henry Walter, John Hill, Lukasz Gottwald and Rihanna. Production of the song was helmed by Dr. Luke and Cirkut. Rihanna recorded the song at several recording Document [3](Title: Usher (musician)) a verse on the song "Throwback". During a more intimate part of the showing Ushers dancers selected singer Monica from the crowd to be serenaded by Usher while he sang album favorites "Do it to Me" and "Superstar". Usher also performed Confessions Pt. II remix where Kanye would appear from back of the stage. Then lastly Usher would also bring out artist Lil Jon and Ludacris where they would finish the show performing the hit "Yeah". This concert date was filmed to make the official tour DVD of Truth Tour: Behind the Truth "Live from Atlanta". It has been certified Document [4](Title: Alice Pieszecki) to her apartment and start to invade her privacy looking for evidence of Tasha having a lesbian relationship with her. Alice asks the officers to leave and then proceeds to hide evidence of her relationship with Tasha in case they return with a search warrant. In response, Tasha goes to her lawyer's house and berates him for not giving her prior warning of the visit by the investigators. Alice is invited to a party for closeted homosexual celebrities and, despite signing a non-disclosure agreement, captures a video of Daryl Brewer, an NBA player, in an intimate moment with another man. Document [5](Title: Beautiful Liar) calculated as a wannabe page 3 model's decision to have a boob job", and that an accompanying music video will keep fans happy. Ben Sisario of "The New York Times" called it a "steamy track". Richard Cromelin of the "Los Angeles Times" wrote that the singers "have fun with the grand soap-operatics" of the song adding that "Beautiful Liar" has "cultural as well as musical resonance, furthering Beyonce's bilingual agenda". Chris Willman of "Entertainment Weekly" wrote that the song "is a minor letdown; Shakira's voice is too like Beyoncé's for a truly complementary tango". On April 26, 2011, Gary Trust Document [6](Title: Patrick Wimberly) this period of time as well, having him thoroughly collaborate on their album entitled, "Relax". Patrick has had multiple television appearances. In 2016, Patrick appeared on Saturday Night Live with Solange performing "Cranes in The Sky" and "Don't Touch My Hair." This wasn't the first time he's appeared live with Solange, as he played alongside her on December 10, 2012, on "Late Night With Jimmy Fallon" performing "Losing You," her lead single, off her "True" EP. In 2013, Patrick appeared on "Last Call with Carson Daly", with fellow Chairlift band member Caroline Polachek performing "Amanaemonesia", "Something". His first appearance on Document [7](Title: I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)) The actress in the video , Dana Patrick , is miming to Crosby 's vocals ; she did the same for Patti Russo 's vocals in the 1995 song '' I 'd Lie for You ( And That 's the Truth ) '' . According to the captions aired on Pop - Up Video , Patrick received several offers for record deals after the video aired , from executives who assumed she was actually singing in the video . Question: girl in i would do anything for love Answer:

Dana Patrick

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 1995 NBA Playoffs) 1968–69, as the LA Lakers of 1987 and 1988, Pistons of 1989 and 1990 and Bulls of 1991, 1992 and 1993). It would go on to happen twelve more times, with the Bulls winning 3 more from 1996 to 1998, the Lakers from 2000–2002 and 2009–2010, the Miami Heat from 2012–13, and the Golden State Warriors from 2017–18. The Rockets championships were also part of a run that saw 4 teams win consecutive titles (The Lakers 1987–88, Pistons 1989–90, Bulls 1991–93 and 1996–98, Rockets 1994–95). That streak was stopped by a Spurs franchise, who like the Celtics of the 1980s, Document [1](Title: John Havlicek) John Havlicek John Joseph "Hondo" Havlicek ( ; born April 8, 1940) is an American retired professional basketball player who competed for 16 seasons with the Boston Celtics, winning eight NBA championships, four of them coming in his first four seasons. In the National Basketball Association, only teammates Bill Russell and Sam Jones won more championships during their playing careers, and Havlicek is one of three NBA players with an unsurpassed 8–0 record in NBA Finals series outcomes. Havlicek is widely considered to be one of the greatest players in the history of the game and was inducted as a Document [2](Title: 1984–85 Boston Celtics season) the Lakers in the NBA Finals. This also marked the only time the Celtics lost the NBA Finals at home. A majority of this team moved onto coaching later in their careers. Kevin McHale, Rick Carlisle, Larry Bird, Danny Ainge, Dennis Johnson, and Sam Vincent have all coached in the NBA. (1) Boston Celtics vs. (8) Cleveland Cavaliers: "Celtics win series 3-1" (1) Boston Celtics vs. (4) Detroit Pistons: "Celtics win series 4-2" (1) Boston Celtics vs. (3) Philadelphia 76ers: "Celtics win series 4-1" (E1) Boston Celtics vs. (W1) Los Angeles Lakers "Lakers win series 4-2" <nowiki>*</nowiki> – Recorded statistics Document [3](Title: 1964 NBA draft) for two seasons and then the New Jersey Nets for two seasons. Paul Silas, the 10th pick, won three NBA championships, two with the Boston Celtics in 1974 and 1976 and one with the Seattle SuperSonics in 1979. He also had two All-Star Game selections. After his playing career, he coached four NBA teams, most recently with the Charlotte Bobcats (now Charlotte Hornets). Jerry Sloan, the 19th pick, was selected to two All-Star Games in his playing career before becoming a head coach. He coached the Chicago Bulls for three seasons before being fired during the 1981–82 season. He then Document [4](Title: Celtics–Knicks rivalry) up with a win in Game 3 but lost to the Nationals in the next round. It was the last playoff meeting until 1967. For the rest of the decade, the Knicks never advanced past the first round, while Boston won titles in the 1956–57, 1958–59, and 1959–60 seasons. The Celtics major success continued into the 1960s as they were champions every season from 1959–66. They were led by Bob Cousy, Sam Jones, Frank Ramsey, Bill Russell, Satch Sanders, Tom Heinsohn, and K.C. Jones who all either had their number retired, or were inducted to the Hall of Fame. The Document [5](Title: National Basketball Association) other in three NBA Finals (1984, 1985, and 1987, featuring 11 players and coaches who would later be inducted to the Basketball Hall of Fame). Like the 1960s, when the Celtics and Lakers faced each other in six NBA Finals, the two teams again dominated the NBA. In the 10 seasons of the 1980s, Johnson led the Lakers to five titles in eight Finals while Bird led the Celtics to three titles in five Finals. Also in the early 1980s, the NBA added one more expansion franchise, the Dallas Mavericks, bringing the total to 23 teams. Later on, Larry Bird Document [6](Title: 2011–12 Boston Celtics season) its clubs to sign foreign free agents who could play for at least the entire season. 2011–12 Boston Celtics season The 2011–12 Boston Celtics season was the 66th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The Boston Celtics finished the regular season with a 39–27 won-loss record, which was the 4th best in the East, winning their 21st Atlantic Division title. Their longest winning and losing streaks were 5 games. The leading scorer was Paul Pierce, averaging 19.4 PPG. The leading rebounder was Kevin Garnett (8.2 RPG). Rajon Rondo led the team and the league in assists Document [7](Title: List of NBA players with most championships) Boston Celtics center Bill Russell holds the record for the most NBA championships won with 11 titles during his 13 - year playing career . He won his first championship with the Boston Celtics in his rookie year . Afterwards , he went on to win ten championships in the next 12 years , including eight consecutive championships from 1959 to 1966 . He won the last two championships in 1968 and 1969 as player - coach . Russell 's teammate , Sam Jones , won ten championships from 1959 to 1969 , the second most in NBA history . Four Celtics players , Tom Heinsohn , K.C. Jones , Satch Sanders and John Havlicek , won eight championships each . Two other Celtics , Jim Loscutoff and Frank Ramsey , won seven championships each . Four players , Bob Cousy , Kareem Abdul - Jabbar , Michael Jordan and Scottie Pippen , won six championships each . Jordan and Pippen are members of the Chicago Bulls team who won three consecutive championships twice in the 1990s . George Mikan won two championships in the NBL before it merged with the BAA to form the NBA , and won five championships in the NBA . Question: in the nba who has the most championships Answer:

Boston Celtics center Bill Russell

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lumps Fort) Lumps Fort Lumps Fort is a disused fortification built on Portsea Island as part of the defences for the naval base at Portsmouth. Lumps Fort dates from the 18th century. The earliest reference is in the records of the Board of Ordnance in 1805 which mention "Lumps Fort-three 32-pounder guns". By 1822 the fort was the site of a semaphore station on the semaphore line from London to Portsmouth. It was constructed here to avoid the smog of the town of Portsmouth which would impede direct optical communications from Portsdown Hill. The fort was out of use as a defensive Document [1](Title: Portsmouth) Portsmouth Portsmouth () is a port city in Hampshire, England, with a total population of 205,400 residents. The city of Portsmouth is nicknamed Pompey and is mainly built on Portsea Island, a flat, low-lying island measuring 24 square kilometres (9 sq mi) in area, just off the south-east coast of Hampshire. Uniquely, Portsmouth is the only island city in the United Kingdom, and is the only city whose population density exceeds that of London. Portsmouth is located south-west of London and south-east of Southampton. With the surrounding towns of Gosport, Fareham, Havant and Waterlooville, Portsmouth forms the eastern half of Document [2](Title: Fort Southwick) was sold by the Ministry of Defence in July 2003 to the "Fort Southwick Company Limited", who intend to convert the barrack block into luxury apartments. It has been a Grade I Listed Building since 1987. Fort Southwick Fort Southwick is one of the forts found on Portsdown Hill, which overlooks the naval base of Portsmouth in the county of Hampshire, England. It is the highest fort on the hill, and holds the water storage tanks for the other forts, supplying them via a brick lined aqueduct. Construction was started in 1861 and completed by 1870. It was designed to Document [3](Title: Portsmouth International Port) Portsmouth International Port Also known as Portsmouth Port or Portsmouth Continental Ferry Port, Portsmouth International Port is a port and ferry terminal located in the city of Portsmouth on the South Coast of England. It operates departures and arrivals for cruise ships, cargo ships and passenger ferries. Ferry services to Ryde and Fishbourne on the Isle of Wight also depart from Portsmouth but use the smaller domestic ferry terminal nearby and not the international terminal. Portsmouth investigated three locations for a ferry port at the end of the 1960s and the current location was chosen. The choice was based on Document [4](Title: Portsmouth) Portsmouth forms the oldest part of the city in the south-west part of Portsea Island, and includes Portsmouth Point, historically nicknamed as Spice Island. The main channel entering Portsmouth Harbour, which lies to the west of Portsea Island, passes between Old Portsmouth and Gosport. Within Portsmouth Harbour are a series of lakes, including Fountain Lake near the harbour, Portchester Lake in the central south, Brick Kiln Lake and Tipner to the east, and Bombketch and Spider Lakes to the west. In the channel further to the northwest, around Portchester, are Wicor, Cams, and Great Cams Lakes. The large tidal inlet Document [5](Title: Portsmouth) apartments as well as shops and offices. The scheme attracted criticism due to its large size and location, with some officials saying that it would interfere with harbour operations. The £600 million project for a new stadium was rejected by the city council due to the financial crisis of 2008. Portsmouth will help build, and be the home port of, two new s: and , the largest ships ever built by the Royal Navy. The supercarriers were first ordered by then Defence Secretary Des Browne on 25 July 2007. Construction of both ships took place in the Firth of Forth Document [6](Title: Fortress of São Mateus da Calheta) level of the sea, and adapted to the accented relief. To its north is the principal roadway. The strong fortification is integrated into a wider system, located along the southern coast, consisting of six redoubts that protected the parish. Constructed to defend the harbor, the fort created a crossfire zone with Fort of Biscoitinho and the Fort of Má Ferramenta. Structurally, the fort consisted of a triangle pointing towards the sea, and two half bastions facing uneven ground. Of these bastions, one was very acute and the other almost rectangular, with the internal battery. Contiguous with the fort, to the Document [7](Title: Palmerston Forts, Portsmouth) The Portsmouth defences can be split into four distinct groups of forts , comprising four sea forts built in the Solent , a group of forts on Portsea Island , a group of forts along Portsdown Hill overlooking Portsmouth , and a group of forts on the Gosport peninsula . Question: how many forts are there in the solent Answer:

four

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Laws of Inferno Dynamics) Caestecker as Leo Fitz, Elizabeth Henstridge as Jemma Simmons, Henry Simmons as Alphonso "Mack" MacKenzie, and John Hannah as Holden Radcliffe were confirmed to be starring in the episode. Also revealed was the guest cast for the episode, including Natalia Cordova-Buckley as Elena "Yo-Yo" Rodriguez, Jason O'Mara as Director Jeffrey Mace, Gabriel Luna as Robbie Reyes, Mallory Jansen as Aida, Patrick Cavanaugh as Burrows, Jose Zuniga as Eli Morrow, Blaise Miller as Agent Nathanson, Coleen Sullivan as reporter and Steve Suh as Peng. Cordova-Buckley, O'Mara, Luna, Jansen, Cavanaugh, Zuniga, and Miller reprise their roles from earlier in the series. "The Document [1](Title: Skins (UK TV series)) actors credited in a guest starring role. Harry Enfield and Morwenna Banks act as Tony and Effy's parents, Jim and Anthea Stonem. Peter Capaldi and Josie Lawrence act as Sid's parents, Mark and Liz Jenkins. Arabella Weir acts as Michelle's mother, Anna Richardson, and Danny Dyer as her stepfather, Malcolm. Neil Morrissey and Naomi Allisstone act as Cassie's parents, Marcus and Margeritte Ainsworth. Mark Monero acts as Jal's father, Ronny Fazer, and (Josette Simon) as her estranged mother, Elaine. Inder Manocha and Nina Wadia act as Anwar's parents, Istiak and Bibi Kharral. Bill Bailey and Fiona Allen act as Maxxie's Document [2](Title: Sex (play)) original production was directed by Edward Elsner, produced by C. William Morganstern, and stage managed by Alfred L. Rigali. The original cast featured Mae West as Margy LaMont, Al Re Alia as Curley, Conde Brewer as Condez, Gordon Earle as Waiter, D. J. Hamilton as Jones, Frank Howard as Jenkins, Michael Markham as Spanish Dancer, Constance Morganstern as Marie, Mary Morrisey as Red, Barry O'Neill as Lieutenant Gregg, Ann Reader as Agnes Scott, Pacie Ripple as Robert Stanton, George Rogers as Captain Carter, Warren Sterling as Rocky Waldron, Eda Von Buelow as Clara Smith, and Lyons Wickland as Jimmy Stanton. Document [3](Title: Making Love) has a young son named Rupert. It is loosely implied that she is now a stay at home mom. After the funeral, Zack and Claire discuss their lives and express their own happiness and their gratitude that the other is happy. Throughout the film, Bart and Claire deliver several mini-monologues, speaking directly to the camera about aspects of their lives and their feelings about the scenes that had just played out on-screen. Director Arthur Hiller approached Tom Berenger, Michael Douglas, Harrison Ford, William Hurt and Peter Strauss to play Zack before giving the part to Michael Ontkean. According to Hiller, Document [4](Title: Carnivàle) family was played by Toby Huss and Cynthia Ettinger as Felix "Stumpy" and Rita Sue, and Carla Gallo as their daughter Libby. Amanda Aday portrayed their other daughter, Dora Mae Dreifuss, in a recurring role. John Savage played the mysterious Henry Scudder in several episodes, while Linda Hunt lent her voice to the mysterious Management. The second storyline is led by Clancy Brown portraying the primary antagonist, the Methodist minister Brother Justin Crowe. Amy Madigan played his sister Iris. Robert Knepper supported them as the successful radio host Tommy Dolan later in the first season, while Ralph Waite had a Document [5](Title: Desperate Housewives (season 2)) begins a relationship with Danielle, and Brent Kinsman, Shane Kinsman and Zane Huett, playing Preston Scavo, Porter Scavo and Parker Scavo, Lynette's troublesome children. Also receiving an "also starring" billing was Roger Bart, who portrayed George Williams for nine episodes until his character's suicide. Page Kennedy originated the role of Caleb Applewhite, Betty's troubled son, until his replacement with NaShawn Kearse. Numerous characters have been given expansive arcs in the progressive story line of the season. Kathryn Joosten portrayed Karen McCluskey, one of the most prominent residents of Wisteria Lane who mainly develops in Lynette's story line, whereas Pat Crawford Document [6](Title: Liberty Street (TV series)) and law student; Marsha Velasquez (Marcia Laskowski) and Nathan Jones (Billy Merasty), roommates who are also coworkers at a bike courier company where Nathan is having problems with their supervisor because he's gay; and Annie Hamer (Henriette Ivanans), Frank's ex-girlfriend. The cast also included Katherine Ashby, Richard Zeppieri, Dean Paras, L. Dean Ifill and Jhene Erwin. The apartment building was known as the "Epitome" — an insider reference to Epitome Pictures, the company which produced the series — but was nicknamed by the characters as "the Pit". The original pilot's cast had also included Gordon Michael Woolvett as Tony Foster, Document [7](Title: I Can Only Imagine (film)) J. Michael Finley as Bart Millard Brody Rose as Young Bart Dennis Quaid as Arthur Millard , Bart 's father Tanya Clarke as Adele Cloris Leachman as Meemaw , Bart 's grandmother Madeline Carroll as Shannon , Bart 's girlfriend Taegen Burns as Young Shannon Trace Adkins as Scott Brickell , MercyMe 's manager Priscilla Shirer as Mrs. Fincher , Bart 's teacher Nicole DuPort as Amy Grant Jake B. Miller as Michael W. Smith Mark Furze as Nathan Question: who played dad in i can only imagine Answer:

Dennis Quaid

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Evelyn Hooker) of 30 heterosexual men and 30 homosexual men and paired them based on equivalent IQ, age, and education. For the interest of the study, it was required that none of the men from either group have previously been seen for psychological help, in disciplinary barracks in the Armed Services, in prison, showed evidence of considerable disturbance, or who were in therapy. She also had to use her home to conduct the interview to protect the participants' anonymity. Hooker used three psychological tests for her study: the TAT, the Make-a-Picture-Story test (MAPS test), and the Rorschach inkblot test. The Rorschach was Document [1](Title: Rorschach test) psychology graduate programs teach its use. Another study found that its use by clinical psychologists was only 43%, while it was used less than 24% of the time by school psychologists. During World War II, United States Army Medical Corps chief psychiatrist Dr. Douglas Kelley and psychologist Gustave Gilbert administered the Rorschach test to the 22 defendants in the Nazi leadership group prior to the first Nuremberg trials. Many psychologists in the United Kingdom do not trust its efficacy and it is rarely used. Although skeptical about its scientific validity, some psychologists use it in therapy and coaching "as a Document [2](Title: Rorschach test) Chapmans investigated the source of the testers' false confidence. In one experiment, students read through a stack of cards, each with a Rorschach blot, a sign and a pair of "conditions" (which might include homosexuality). The information on the cards was fictional, although subjects were told it came from case studies of real patients. The students reported that the five invalid signs were associated with homosexuality, even though the cards had been constructed so there was no association at all. The Chapmans repeated this experiment with another set of cards, in which the association was negative; the five signs were Document [3](Title: Rorschach Performance Assessment System) that have been empirically supported in the literature. To note, the authors did not create new variables or indices to be coded, but systematically reviewed variables that had been used in past systems. While all of these codes have been used in the past, many have been renamed to be more face valid and readily understood. Scoring of the indices has been updated (e.g. utilizing percentiles and Standard Scores) to make the Rorschach more in line with other popular personality measures. A secure scoring program is available online although hand scoring forms are also available. In addition to providing coding Document [4](Title: Bruno Klopfer) His first job in the USA was at Columbia University where he conducted research with the famous anthropologist Franz Boas. He was founding editor of the "Rorschach Research Exchange and Journal of Projective Techniques" in 1936. This Journal became the "Journal of Projective Techniques" in 1950, "The Journal of Projective Techniques & Personality Assessment" in 1963, and eventually became the "Journal of Personality Assessment" in 1971. He was the Director of the "Rorschach Institute" from 1939 to 1947, and was the President of the "Society of Projective Techniques" from 1947 until his death in 1971. In 1947, he was appointed Document [5](Title: Mirror test) more reliable confirmation of self-recognition. On a more general level, it remains debatable whether recognition of one's mirror image implies self-awareness. Likewise, the converse may also be false—one may hold self-awareness, but not present a positive result in a mirror test. Mirror test The mirror test – sometimes called the mark test, mirror self-recognition test (MSR), red spot technique, or rouge test – is a behavioural technique developed in 1970 by psychologist Gordon Gallup Jr. as an attempt to determine whether an animal possesses the ability of visual self-recognition. The MSR test is the traditional method for attempting to measure Document [6](Title: Measuring the Mind) with a discussion on the concept of validity. The book has six chapters including an introduction. Three chapters are devoted to each model. Borsboom discusses the importance of psychological testing and hence the importance of measurement models in psychometrics. He describes such models as “"local" philosophies of science” and goes on to discuss several major “global” philosophies of science; logical positivism, instrumentalism, and social constructivism all of which he describes as “anti-realist” to contrast with realist views of science. This chapter discusses classical test theory's central concept of the true score. It covers the history and fundamental axioms of classical Document [7](Title: Rorschach test) The Rorschach test is a psychological test in which subjects ' perceptions of inkblots are recorded and then analyzed using psychological interpretation , complex algorithms , or both . Some psychologists use this test to examine a person 's personality characteristics and emotional functioning . It has been employed to detect underlying thought disorder , especially in cases where patients are reluctant to describe their thinking processes openly . The test is named after its creator , Swiss psychologist Hermann Rorschach . In the 1960s , the Rorschach was the most widely used projective test . Question: who created the famous ink blot projective personality test Answer:

Hermann Rorschach

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Due process) Due process Due process is the legal requirement that the state must respect all legal rights that are owed to a person. Due process balances the power of law of the land and protects the individual person from it. When a government harms a person without following the exact course of the law, this constitutes a due process violation, which offends the rule of law. Due process has also been frequently interpreted as limiting laws and legal proceedings (see substantive due process) so that judges, instead of legislators, may define and guarantee fundamental fairness, justice, and liberty. That interpretation has Document [1](Title: Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution) requires government officials to follow fair procedures before depriving a person of life, liberty, or property, and substantive due process, which protects certain fundamental rights from government interference. The Supreme Court has also held that the Due Process Clause contains a prohibition against vague laws and an implied equal protection requirement similar to the Fourteenth Amendment's Equal Protection Clause. The amendment as proposed by Congress in 1789 reads as follows: On June 8, 1789, Congressman James Madison introduced several proposed constitutional amendments during a speech to the House of Representatives. His draft language that later became the Fifth Amendment was Document [2](Title: Londoner v. City and County of Denver) Amendment of the U.S. Constitution require a hearing and opportunity to be heard whenever the government wishes to violate a citizen's life, liberty, or property. Due Process rights attach to governmental activities that are adjudicative in nature, but not to activities that are legislative in nature. In the context of taxation, a legislative body has the power to tax without affording citizens due process protections. However, when the decision to tax particular individuals is made by a non-legislative body based on the individual facts and circumstances of a particular case, the decision becomes adjudicative in nature, and due process protections Document [3](Title: Procedural justice) concern for procedural justice is reflected in the Due Process clauses of the United States Constitution. In other common law countries, this same idea is sometimes called natural justice. Natural justice generally binds "both" public and private entities, while the U.S. concept of due process has a "state action" requirement which means it applies only to state actors. But in the U.S., there are analogous concepts like fair procedure which can bind private parties in their relations with others. Procedural justice Procedural justice is the idea of fairness in the processes that resolve disputes and allocate resources. One aspect of Document [4](Title: World-Wide Volkswagen Corp. v. Woodson) petitioners’ motion for reconsideration. The United States Supreme Court reversed the decision of the federal appeals court and agreed with World-Wide and Seaway that Oklahoma did not have jurisdiction over them. The Due Process Clause of the 14th Amendment limits the power of a state court to exercise personal or "in personam" jurisdiction against a nonresident defendant. A state court may exercise personal jurisdiction over a nonresident only so long as there exist "minimum contacts" between the defendant and the forum state. The court stated that the concept of minimum contacts can be seen to perform two related but distinguishable Document [5](Title: Jones v. Flowers) could be done." The Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution requires a State to provide an owner with notice and an opportunity to be heard before it may take his property and sell it for unpaid taxes. The Court had recently ruled in "Dusenbery v. United States", that the government did not violate due process by sending notice to the jail where the property owner was imprisoned and allowing a prison official to sign for it, even though the prisoner never actually received the notice. "Dusenbery" established that due process did not require actual Document [6](Title: Federal law) Russia, the former Soviet Union and the United States. The United States Constitution provides for a federal government that is superior to state governments with regard to its enumerated powers. These powers include the authority to govern international affairs, interstate commerce, the currency and national defense. After the American Civil War, the Fourteenth Amendment applied the Constitution's Bill of Rights to state governments. Legislation passed by Congress, an Executive Order of the President, or a decision of federal courts pursuant to the Constitution are federal law. Through the system of checks and balances, it is the Supreme Court makes final Document [7](Title: Due Process Clause) The Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution each contain a due process clause . Due process deals with the administration of justice and thus the due process clause acts as a safeguard from arbitrary denial of life , liberty , or property by the government outside the sanction of law . The Supreme Court of the United States interprets the clauses more broadly because these clauses provide four protections : procedural due process ( in civil and criminal proceedings ) , substantive due process , a prohibition against vague laws , and as the vehicle for the incorporation of the Bill of Rights . Due process ensures the rights and equality of all citizens . Question: where are due process rights located in the constitution Answer:

The Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Atmosphere of Mars) Atmosphere of Mars The atmosphere of the planet Mars is composed mostly of carbon dioxide. The atmospheric pressure on the Martian surface averages , about 0.6% of Earth's mean sea level pressure of . It ranges from a low of on Olympus Mons's peak to over in the depths of Hellas Planitia. This pressure is well below the Armstrong limit for the unprotected human body. Mars's atmospheric mass of 25 teratonnes compares to Earth's 5148 teratonnes; Mars has a scale height of versus Earth's . The Martian atmosphere consists of approximately 96% carbon dioxide, 1.9% argon, 1.9% nitrogen, and traces Document [1](Title: Methane) in the Martian atmosphere. Methane could be produced by a non-biological process called ’'serpentinization" involving water, carbon dioxide, and the mineral olivine, which is known to be common on Mars. Methane Methane ( or ) is a chemical compound with the chemical formula (one atom of carbon and four atoms of hydrogen). It is a group-14 hydride and the simplest alkane, and is the main constituent of natural gas. The relative abundance of methane on Earth makes it an attractive fuel, though capturing and storing it poses challenges due to its gaseous state under normal conditions for temperature and pressure. Document [2](Title: Mare Boreum quadrangle) to 4 trillion tons of carbon dioxide freezes out of the atmosphere onto the northern and southern polar caps. This represents 12 to 16 percent of the mass of the entire Martian atmosphere. These observation support predictions from the Mars Global Reference Atmospheric Model—2010. Strong evidence for a one time ancient ocean was found in Mare Boreum near the north pole (as well as the south pole). In March 2015, a team of scientists published results showing that this region was highly enriched with deuterium, heavy hydrogen, by seven times as much as the Earth. This means that Mars has Document [3](Title: Alba Mons) surface composition can be inferred from the Mars Odyssey gamma-ray spectrometer (GRS). This instrument has allowed scientists to determine the distribution of hydrogen (H), silicon (Si), iron (Fe), chlorine (Cl), thorium (Th) and potassium (K) in the shallow subsurface. Multivariate analysis of GRS data indicates that Alba Mons and the rest of the Tharsis region belongs to a chemically distinct province characterized by relatively low Si (19 wt%), Th (0.58 pppm), and K (0.29 wt%) content, but with Cl abundance (0.56 wt%) higher than Mars' surface average. Low silicon content is indicative of mafic and ultramafic igneous rocks, such as Document [4](Title: Atmosphere) exist without pressure, an atmosphere allows liquid to be present at the surface, resulting in lakes, rivers and oceans. Earth and Titan are known to have liquids at their surface and terrain on the planet suggests that Mars had liquid on its surface in the past. A planet's initial atmospheric composition is related to the chemistry and temperature of the local solar nebula during planetary formation and the subsequent escape of interior gases. The original atmospheres started with a rotating disc of gases that collapsed to form a series of spaced rings that condensed to form the planets. The planet's Document [5](Title: Martian soil) them. However, the added effect of the high levels of UV reaching the surface of Mars breaks the molecular bonds, creating even more dangerous chemicals which in lab tests on Earth were shown to be more lethal to bacteria than the perchlorates alone. The potential danger to human health of the fine Martian dust has long been recognized by NASA. A 2002 study warned about the potential threat, and a study was carried out using the most common silicates found on Mars: olivine, pyroxene and feldspar. It found that the dust reacted with small amounts of water to produce highly Document [6](Title: Mars general circulation model) on climate modelling and research. This current Mars climate simulation model has its origins with the internet era. This Mars climate model is a complex 3-dimensional (height, latitude, longitude) model, which represents the processes of atmospheric heating by gases and ground-air heat transfer, as well as large-scale atmospheric motions. The current model has not been modified for use with distributed computing systems like BOINC. The Martian atmosphere contains 10 nmol/mol methane. In January 2009, NASA scientists announced that they had discovered that the planet often vents methane into the atmosphere in specific areas, leading some to speculate this may be Document [7](Title: Atmosphere of Mars) Atmosphere of Mars Image of Mars with sandstorm visible , taken by the Hubble Space Telescope on 28 October 2005 General information Chemical species Mole fraction Composition Carbon dioxide 95.97 % Argon 1.93 % Nitrogen 1.89 % Oxygen 0.146 % Carbon monoxide 0.0557 % Question: what is the composition of mars' atmosphere Answer:

Argon 1.93 %

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ovens & King Football League) Mick Worthington (Whorouly) 106 1988 John Iwanuch (Moyhu) 113 1989 Tim Wallace (Beechworth) 85 plus 1990 Chris Long (Tarrawingee) 106 1991 Mark Higgs (Milawa) 76 1992 M. O’Connor (Milawa) 71 1993 Peter Smith (Bright) 81 1994 Damian Lord (Whorouly) 107 1995 Alan Millard (Chiltern) 84 1996 R. Robbins (Rutherglen) 81 1997 Peter Busch (Rutherglen) 101 1998 Darren Bate (Beechworth) 100 1999 Dale Andrews (Chiltern) 93 2000 Darren Bate (Beechworth) 79 2001 Darren Bate (Beechworth) 117 2002 Darren Bate (Beechworth) 97 2003 Shane Moore (Moyhu) 103 2004 Shane Moore (Moyhu) 108 2005 Shane Moore (Moyhu) 132 2006 Shane Moore (Moyhu) 103 Document [1](Title: Königsstuhl (horse)) 2400 metres. Ridden by Peter Alafi, he started as a 6/5 favourite and won by five lengths from Solero. 1978 1st Limbo-Rennen 1000m 2nd Versuchsrennen der Hengste 1200m 1979 1st Preis der Frankfurter Messe 1600m, Blitz Tip Pokal (Frühjahrs Dreijährigen Preis) G3 2000m, Henkel-Rennen (German 2000 Guineas) G2 1600m, Deutsches Derby G1 2400m, Aral-Pokal G1 2400m. Deutsches St. Leger G2 2800m, 2nd Frühlingsrennen 1650m, Union Rennen G2 2200m, Großer Preis von Baden G1 2400m 1980 1st Großer Preis der Stadt Gelsenkirchen G3 2400m, 2nd Großer Preis von Düsseldorf G2 2200m 1981 1st Großer Preis von Düsseldorf G2 2200m, Hansa Preis Document [2](Title: Western Suburbs Magpies) 273 N McNee 274 L Roberts 275 N Booth 276 Cliff Pearce 277 V Dwyer 278 Norm Johnson 279 Les Mead 280 Charlie Cornwell 281 Harold Rigby 282 Jack Rosa 283 Vince Hughes 284 Bert Green 285 Alan Ridley 286 C Anderton 287 Harry Cameron 288 Bill Ryan 289 Dick Davis 290 Charlie Wrench 291 Clyde Cant 292 R McMillan 293 Jack McGlinn 294 Frank Sponberg 295 H Rankine 296 Vic Hey 297 R Shepherd 298 Stan Tancred 299 Jack McConnell 300 Les Midson 301 W McLeod 302 Sid Elliott 303 W Howes 304 Alan Blake 305 S Palmer 306 Document [3](Title: Parmelia Yacht Race) carried on all day in Success Harbour, where the yachts berthed. "Shadow of Lothian" arrived the next day and "Wojewoda Pomorski" the day after, and there were only seven "official" finishers. "Bluebell" was the winner of Leg 2, "Wojewoda Pomorski" was second and Fastest, and "Gypsy Moth V" third. The main challenge of the Open Division was voyage planning and getting the Plymouth departure date right. Whilst all of the 25 November finishers scored the maximum of 100 points, Max Shean proved to be the best planner. "Bluebell" virtually raced all the way and had the best Corrected Time to Document [4](Title: El Toro Loco (truck)) in Round 1 to Blacksmith driven by Carl Van Horn Freestyle: 36 - 2nd Place Racing: lost in Round 1 to King Krunch driven by David Smith (after crashing in the turn) Freestyle: tied for co-freestyle championship with 31 - 1st Place Racing: lost in Quarter-Finals to Madusa driven by Madusa Freestyle: 8 - 19th Place Racing: lost in Round 2 to Pastrana 199 driven by Chad Tingler Freestyle: 11 - 23rd Place Racing: lost in Round 1 to Monster Mutt Dalmatian driven by Chad Tingler Freestyle: 11 - 16th Place Racing: lost in Round 1 to Black Stallion driven Document [5](Title: Western Suburbs Magpies) Sen Black 307 Tom Magnus 308 Albert "Podgy" McGuinness 309 L Hancock 310 Cliff Deegan 311 M Smith 312 Max Gray 313 Ray Hancock 314 Vince Sheehan 315 George Sherry 316 Ray Hines 317 Jack Hartwell 318 Alec McDonald 319 Jimmy Sharman 320 Lionel Frappell 321 Don Murray 322 Ron Eaton 323 Jack Kingston 324 Ron Knight 325 Gordon Pugh 326 Athol Smith 327 Vince Cleary 328 Bob Allison 329 Jack Spillane 330 Fred Comber 331 Billy Wheeler 332 H Hannan 333 Bill Purcell 334 R Waldon 335 Ray Gillam 336 Mick Shields 337 Pat White 338 Jack Arnold 339 Document [6](Title: Brigadier Gerard (horse)) Swallow’s jockey Frankie Durr: ‘We didn’t cut each others throats in front, the winner just beat us‘. Minsky’s jockey Lester Piggott: ‘He was going as well as the leaders for six furlongs then found nothing‘. Good Bond’s jockey Jimmy Lindley: ‘My colt was nearly flat out the whole way. It must be the best Guineas for 50 years‘. Brigadier Gerard’s jockey Joe Mercer: ‘Not a moment’s trouble. I thought we were going to win as soon as we went under the five furlong gate‘. ‘I had to waken him up because they suddenly went an extra length away. But there Document [7](Title: 2018 Grand National) Position Horse Jockey SP Distance Prize money Tiger Roll Davy Russell 1010 10 / 1 Head £ 500,000 Pleasant Company David Mullins 1025 25 / 1 11 lengths £ 200,000 Bless The Wings Jack Kennedy 1040 40 / 1 Neck £ 100,000 Anibale Fly Barry Geraghty 1010 10 / 1 21 lengths £ 65,000 5 Milansbar Bryony Frost 1025 25 / 1 12 lengths £ 40,000 6 Road to Riches Sean Flanagan 1033 33 / 1 7 lengths £ 30,000 7 Gas Line Boy Robert Dunne 1025 25 / 1 4 lengths £ 20,000 8 Valseur Lido Keith Donoghue 1066 66 / 1 3/4 length £ 15,000 9 Vieux Lion Rouge Tom Scudamore 1025 25 / 1 3/4 length £ 10,000 10 Raz De Maree Robbie Power 1020 20 / 1 29 lengths £ 5,000 11 Seeyouatmidnight Brian Hughes 1011 11 / 1 23/4 lengths 12 Baie Des Iles Katie Walsh 1016 16 / 1 Last to complete Question: who came third in the 2018 grand national Answer:

Bless The Wings

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lord of the Rings (musical)) Lord of the Rings (musical) The Lord of the Rings is the most prominent of several theatre adaptations of J. R. R. Tolkien's epic high fantasy novel of the same name, with music by A. R. Rahman, Christopher Nightingale and the band Värttinä, and book and lyrics by Matthew Warchus and Shaun McKenna. Set in the world of Middle-earth, "The Lord of the Rings" tells the tale of a humble hobbit who is asked to play the hero and undertake a treacherous mission to destroy an evil, magic ring without being seduced by its power. The show was first performed Document [1](Title: A Elbereth Gilthoniel) and 1993, and the recording was released as a CD in 1993. The CD contained only the song cycle (including "A Elbereth Gilthoniël"), but not Tolkien's reading of the prayer. The BBC's 1981 radio dramatization of "the Lord of the Rings" included a version composed by Stephen Oliver which was released as the second track of soundtrack album, which itself is included in some commercial versions of the BBC's production. In Peter Jackson's films "" and "", the first few lines of the poem can be heard in the movie soundtrack when Frodo Baggins, or Bilbo Baggins', respectively, enter Rivendell. Document [2](Title: Music of The Hobbit film series) did the orchestrations based on mock-ups and detailed sketches handed over from Shore. The London Voices and London Tiffin' Boys choir provided the choral and soloist parts for all films. Several of the end credits songs were orchestrated by Victoria Kelly (under Shore's supervision) and performed by the London Metropolitan Orchestra, conducted by Robert Ziegler. The London Voices, boy choir and Metropolitan Orchestra were recorded at Abbey Road and AIR Lyndhurst. In "The Lord of the Rings" original soundtrack releases, several pieces of music have been edited out of their film order so as to create a concert-like program, with Document [3](Title: Twentieth-century English literature) back into fashion. In 1908, Kenneth Grahame (1859–1932) wrote the children's classic "The Wind in the Willows". An informal literary discussion group associated with the English faculty at the University of Oxford, were the "Inklings". Its leading members were the major fantasy novelists; C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien. Lewis is especially known for "The Chronicles of Narnia", while Tolkien is best known as the author of "The Hobbit" and "The Lord of the Rings". Another significant writer is Alan Garner author of "Elidor" (1965), while Terry Pratchett is a more recent fantasy writer. Roald Dahl rose to prominence with his Document [4](Title: Leonard Rosenman) California. Leonard Rosenman earned two Academy Awards: After receiving his second Oscar he quipped "I write original music too, you know!" He received two additional Academy Award nominations: He also received two Emmy Awards: Leonard Rosenman Leonard Rosenman (September 7, 1924 – March 4, 2008) was an American film, television and concert composer with credits in over 130 works, including "", "Beneath the Planet of the Apes" and the animated "The Lord of the Rings." Leonard Rosenman was born in Brooklyn, New York. After service in the Pacific with the United States Army Air Forces in World War II, he Document [5](Title: Sources and influences on the development of Dungeons & Dragons) changes of hobbit to 'halfling', ent to 'treant', and balrog to 'balor'. Gygax maintained that he was influenced very little by "The Lord of the Rings", stating that he included these elements as a marketing move to draw on the popularity of the work However, in an interview in 2000, he acknowledged that Tolkien had a "strong impact". According to the original "Dungeon Masters Guide" in "Appendix N: Inspirational and Educational Reading", the "most immediate influences" were the works of Robert E. Howard, Edgar Rice Burroughs, A. Merritt, H. P. Lovecraft, Fritz Leiber, L. Sprague de Camp, Fletcher Pratt, Roger Document [6](Title: Lighthouse (band)) 2000, a Research Centre at York University, and has written five books exploring the intersection of culture and technology. In 2004 he received the Order of Canada. Prokop and Cole formed other bands with some success before hitting their stride in the advertising world and as record producers. Saxophonist Howard Shore became the music director for "Saturday Night Live" and began a career in film composition, emerging as one of Hollywood's most sought after composers. Shore won three Academy Awards for "The Lord of the Rings" film trilogy. Don DiNovo bought a church in Arthur, Ontario, and turned it into Document [7](Title: Howard Shore) Howard Leslie Shore OC ( born October 18 , 1946 ) is a Canadian composer who is notable for his film scores . He has composed the scores for over 80 films , most notably the scores for The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit film trilogies . He won three Academy Awards for his work on the first trilogy , with one being for the original song '' Into the West '' , an award he shared with Eurythmics lead vocalist Annie Lennox and writer / producer Fran Walsh , who wrote the lyrics . He is also a consistent collaborator with director David Cronenberg , having scored all but one of his films since 1979 . Question: who did the music for lord of the rings Answer:

Howard Leslie Shore

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Palace) Russian palaces include: The three Scandinavian countries of Denmark, Norway and Sweden all have long monarchic histories, and possess several palaces. In Denmark Christiansborg Palace in Copenhagen was built as a royal palace, but is now only used for royal receptions; Amalienborg Palace has been the Danish royal residence since 1794. In Norway the Royal Palace in Oslo has been used as the royal residence since 1849. In Sweden the large Stockholm Palace was built in 1760, and remains the official royal residence, but at the current time is only used for official purposes while the Swedish royal family resides Document [1](Title: Danish royal family) Danish royal family The Danish royal family is the dynastic family of the monarch. All members of the Danish royal family except Queen Margrethe II hold the title of "Prince/Princess of Denmark". Dynastic children of the monarch and of the heir apparent are accorded the style of "His/Her Royal Highness", while other members of the dynasty are addressed as "His/Her Highness". The Queen is styled "Her Majesty". The Queen and her siblings belong to the House of Glücksburg, which is a branch of the Royal House of Oldenburg. The Queen's children and male-line descendants belong agnatically to the family de Document [2](Title: Monarchy of Denmark) is a member of the national Royal Family is difficult due to lack of strict legal or formal definition of who is or is not a member. The Queen and her siblings belong to the House of Glücksburg, a branch of the House of Oldenburg. The Queen's children and male-line descendants belong agnatically to the family "de Laborde de Monpezat". The Danish Royal Family includes: The extended Danish Royal Family which includes people who do not hold the title of "Prince" or "Princess of Denmark" but have close connections to the Queen could be said to include: Most members of Document [3](Title: Queen Anne-Marie of Greece) George of Greece and Denmark, the Crown Princess of Norway (father's first cousin), Queen Mary of the United Kingdom, Princess Dagmar of Denmark (paternal grand-aunt) and the Crown Princess of the Netherlands. At her birth, Princess Anne-Marie had two elder sisters: Princess Margrethe, the present Queen of Denmark, and Princess Benedikte, who later married Prince Richard of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg and lives in Germany. Princess Anne-Marie and her sisters grew up in apartments at Frederick IX's Palace at Amalienborg in Copenhagen and in Fredensborg Palace in North Zealand. She spent summer holidays with the royal family in her parent's summer residence at Document [4](Title: Møstings Hus) the house would later be rebuilt in another location. This happened in 1977. The building's new address is Andebakkesti 5. The pond in front of the building is the former village pond of Solbjerg. Next to the house is a somewhat similar building from the same period. It now serves as residence for the ephor of Hassagers Kollegium. Møsting's House is today used as a venue for exhibitions, concerts and literary events. Møstings Hus Møstings Hus (Møsting's House) is a small Neoclassical country house now used as an exhibition space in the Frederiksberg district of Copenhagen, Denmark. A pond lies Document [5](Title: Princess Benedikte of Denmark) (paternal grandaunt), Princess Margaretha of Sweden (her fathers first cousin), Sir Alexander Ramsay (maternal granduncle) and Queen Elizabeth of the United Kingdom. Princess Benedikte has one elder sister, Margrethe, present Queen of Denmark, and a younger sister Anne Marie, who was born in 1946 and married Constantine II of Greece. Princess Benedikte and her sisters grew up in apartments at Frederick VIII's Palace at Amalienborg in Copenhagen and in Fredensborg Palace in North Zealand. She spent summer holidays with the royal family at her parents' summer residence at Gråsten Palace in Southern Jutland. On 20 April 1947, King Christian X Document [6](Title: Fredensborg) 1868. Fredensborg Palace is mainly used by the Danish Royal Family in spring and Authumn. Many of the houses that line the street which leads up to the main entrance to the palace are listed. This is also the location of Store Kro, a historic inn which reopened in 2014. Asminderød Church dates from the 12th century. The current tower dates from the 16th century. The Fredensborg Houses were designed by Jørn Utzon, the architect of Sydney Opera House. Fredensborg is home to two public primary schools: Fredensborg Skole (with departments on Humlebækvej (Vilhelmsro) and Benediktevej) and Endrupskolen on Endrupvej. Document [7](Title: List of Danish royal residences) The Danish Royal Family traditionally occupy different royal residences during different seasons of the year . In summer , Queen Margarethe and Prince Henrik reside at Marselisborg Palace or Graasten Palace . In the winter , they reside at Amalienborg , whereas their residence during spring and autumn is Fredensborg Palace . Sometimes members of the royal couple spend time on the Royal Yacht Dannebrog , especially when on official visits overseas and on summer cruises in Danish waters . Question: where does the royal family live in denmark Answer:

Graasten Palace

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Figure skating at the 1924 Winter Olympics) Figure skating at the 1924 Winter Olympics Three figure skating events were contested at the 1924 Winter Olympics. The competition was held from January 29 to January 31, 1924. The events held at this Games were not the first figure skating events contested at the Olympic Games, as the sport had also been on the programme at the 1908 and 1920 Summer Olympics. Gillis Grafström successfully defended his 1920 title. In Chamonix, the figure skating competitions were held on a square rink rather than a rectangular one, as a last-minute change. Consequently, some competitors had difficulty adjusting their free skating Document [1](Title: Figure skating at the 1928 Winter Olympics – Men's singles) Figure skating at the 1928 Winter Olympics – Men's singles The men's individual skating event was held as part of the figure skating at the 1928 Winter Olympics. It was the fourth appearance of the event, which had previously been held at the Summer Olympics in 1908 and 1920 and was also part of the first Winter Games in 1924. The competition was held from Tuesday, February 14 to Friday, February 17, 1928. Seventeen figure skaters from ten nations competed. Gillis Grafström successfully defended his 1920 and 1924 title again with Austrian Willy Böckl finishing in second place as four Document [2](Title: Sport in Russia) in the disciplines of men's singles, women's singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. The first Russian national competition was held on 5 March 1878 in St. Petersburg, Russian Empire. The winner was V. I. Sreznevski. From 1897–present, official Russian national championships in figure skating were held. The first national champion of Russia in figure skating was Alexandr Nikitich Panshin, who won the Russian nationals from 1897 to 1900. Between 1924 and 1990 Russian national championships in figure skating were not held. During this time, Russian skaters competed at the Soviet Figure Skating Championships. Speed skating has a long tradition of Document [3](Title: 1898 World Figure Skating Championships) After this scandal, Grenander left figure skating and in the official competition is no longer performed. Judges: 1898 World Figure Skating Championships The World Figure Skating Championships is an annual figure skating competition sanctioned by the International Skating Union in which figure skaters compete for the title of World Champion. The 1898 competition took place on February 15th in London, United Kingdom. According to the results of the championship, Gustav Hügel and Gilbert Fuchs filed a protest against the biased refereeing. Judges Adams, Jenkin, and von Rosen in their opinion strongly overestimate the Swede, vyvev it in the first place. Document [4](Title: Figure skating) Rodnina stated in 1991, "Boys in pairs and singles used drugs, but this was only in August or September. This was done just in training, and everyone was tested (in the Soviet Union) before competitions." Although people have been ice skating for centuries, figure skating in its current form originated in the mid-19th century. "A Treatise on Skating" (1772) by Englishman Robert Jones, is the first known account of figure skating. Competitions were then held in the "English style" of skating, which was stiff and formal and bore very little resemblance to modern figure skating. Before the changes in figure Document [5](Title: Speed skating at the Winter Olympics) for the 1916 Summer Olympics, to be held in Berlin, listed a 3-event allround competition, but these Games were cancelled because of World War I. The International Winter Sports Week in Chamonix, retro-actively dubbed the 1924 Winter Olympics, contained five speed skating events. Uncommon for the time, it not only included an all-round competition, but also awarded medals for the individual distances: 500 m, 1500 m, 5000 m and 10000 m. The all-round event was dropped before the 1928 Games, even though it remained the only World Championship format in the sport until the 1970s; single distance World Championships were Document [6](Title: 1927 World Figure Skating Championships) 1927 World Figure Skating Championships The World Figure Skating Championships is an annual figure skating competition sanctioned by the International Skating Union in which figure skaters compete for the title of World Champion. The 1927 men competitions took place from February 5th to 6th in Davos, Switzerland. The 1927 ladies competitions took place from February 19th to 20th in Oslo, Norway. The 1927 pairs competitions took place from February 22nd to 23rd in Vienna, Austria. Judges: Szabo retired after she was defeated by Sonja Henie of Norway. This result was controversial because the judging panel consisted of three Norwegians, a Document [7](Title: Figure skating at the Olympic Games) Figure skating was first contested in the Olympic Games at the 1908 Summer Olympics . Since 1924 , the sport has been a part of the Winter Olympic Games . Question: when did figure skating start in the winter olympics Answer:

1924

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2020 United States Senate elections) 2020 United States Senate elections Elections to the United States Senate will be held on November 3, 2020, with the 33 Class 2 seats of the Senate being contested in regular elections. The winners will be elected to six-year terms extending from January 3, 2021, until January 3, 2027. Additionally, there will be a special election in Arizona to fill the vacancy created by the death of John McCain in 2018. In 2014, the last regularly-scheduled elections for Class 2 Senate seats, the Republicans won a net gain of nine seats from the Democrats and gained a majority in the Document [1](Title: 2014 United States Senate elections) 2014 United States Senate elections Elections to the United States Senate on November 4, 2014, were a part of the elections held in the United States (and in some areas for a period of time ending November 4, 2014). Thirty-three Class 2 seats in the 100-member United States Senate were up for election, in addition to three Class 3 seats due to expire on January 3, 2017. The candidates winning the regular elections would serve six-year terms from January 3, 2015 to January 3, 2021. The elections marked 100 years of direct elections of U.S. Senators. Twenty-one of the open Document [2](Title: Maryland Senate) terms for Presidents of the United States. Party nominations are determined by primary elections. The general election for Senate seats and all other state and federal elections in the normal cycle is held on the Tuesday after the first Monday in November. Should a Senate seat become vacant in the middle of a term, because of death, illness, incapacitation, disqualification, resignation, or expulsion of a member of the Senate, that seat is filled by appointment. The Central Committee of the previous Senator's party in the county or counties in which the Senate district lies makes a recommendation to the Governor Document [3](Title: 2018 United States elections) television viewers<br>8:00 to 11:00 PM Eastern Television viewers 25 to 54<br>8:00 to 11:00 PM Eastern 2018 United States elections The 2018 United States elections were held in the United States on Tuesday, November 6, 2018. These midterm elections took place in the middle of Republican President Donald Trump's term. Thirty-five of the 100 seats in the United States Senate and all 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives were contested. Thirty-nine state and territorial governorships as well as numerous other state and local elections were also contested. In the elections, the Democratic Party won control of the House Document [4](Title: 2018 Colorado State Senate election) party majority status in the chamber. Source: Seven incumbent Senators (three Democrats, three Republicans and one Independent) are term-limited and unable to seek a third term. One incumbent Democrat is not seeking re-election despite being able to do so. Sources: 2018 Colorado State Senate election The 2018 Colorado State Senate elections took place as part of the biennial United States elections. Colorado voters elected state senators in 17 of the 35 districts in the state senate. State senators serve four-year terms in the Colorado State Senate. The Colorado Reapportionment Commission provides a statewide map of the state Senate here, and Document [5](Title: 2018 United States Senate election in Arizona) 2018 United States Senate election in Arizona The 2018 United States Senate election in Arizona took place on November 6, 2018, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Arizona and replace Senator Jeff Flake, who did not run for re-election. It was held concurrently with other elections to the United States Senate, elections to the United States House of Representatives, and various state and local elections. The candidate filing deadline was May 30, 2018, and the primary election was held on August 28, 2018. Martha McSally won the Republican Party primary, and Kyrsten Document [6](Title: 2016 Pennsylvania Senate election) 2016 Pennsylvania Senate election The 2016 elections for the Pennsylvania State Senate were held on November 8, 2016, with all odd-numbered districts being contested. Primary elections were held on April 26, 2016. The term of office for those elected in 2016 will begin when the Senate convenes in January 2017. Pennsylvania State Senators are elected to four-year terms, with 25 of the 50 seats contested every two years. Republicans have controlled the chamber since March 1994 ( years). A special election was held on April 26, 2016, to fill the vacancy created by the resignation of Dominic Pileggi on January Document [7](Title: United States Senate elections, 2018) Elections to the United States Senate will be held November 6 , 2018 , with 33 of the 100 seats in the Senate being contested in regular elections . The winners will serve six - year terms from January 3 , 2019 , to January 3 , 2025 . Currently , Democrats have 23 seats up for election along with 2 independents who caucus with them . Republicans have 8 seats up for election . Two of the Republican seats are open as a result of Tennessee Senator Bob Corker 's and Arizona Senator Jeff Flake 's pending retirements . The seats up for election in 2018 were last up for election in 2012 , although some seats may have special elections if incumbents die or resign , as has already happened in Alabama and Minnesota . After the 2016 elections , some state election officials are trying to upgrade voting systems in time for this election . Question: how many senate seats are up for election in 2018 Answer:

33

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: History of the Dominican Republic) consisted of five chiefdoms: Marién, Maguá, Maguana, Jaragua, and Higüey. These were ruled respectively by "caciques" Guacanagarix, Guarionex, Caonabo, Bohechío, and Cayacoa. Christopher Columbus reached the island of Hispañola on his first voyage, in December 1492. On Columbus' second voyage in 1493 the colony of La Isabela was built on the northeast shore. Isabela nearly failed because of hunger and disease. In 1496 Santo Domingo was built and became the new capital. Here the New World's first cathedral was erected, and for a few decades Santo Domingo was also the administrative heart of the expanding empire. Before they embarked on Document [1](Title: Latin American economy) new nation-states' subsequent development. Spain quickly established full colonies on Caribbean islands, especially Hispaniola (now Haiti and the Dominican Republic) and Cuba, following the first of Christopher Columbus in 1492. They founded cities as permanent settlements, where institutions of crown rule were established for civil administration and the Roman Catholic Church. Cities attracted a range of settlers. Although the Spanish were to encounter the high civilizations of the Aztecs and the Incas in the early sixteenth century, their quarter-century of settlement in the Caribbean established some important patterns that persisted. Spanish expansionism had a tradition dating to the reconquest of Document [2](Title: Colony of Santiago) such as "barbacoa" ("barbecue"), "hamaca" ("hammock"), "kanoa" ("canoe"), "tabaco" ("tobacco"), "yuca", "batata" ("sweet potato"), and "juracán" ("hurricane"), have been incorporated into Spanish and English. Christopher Columbus set sail on his second voyage to the Americas on September 24, 1493. On November 3, 1493, he landed on an island that he named Dominica. On November 22, he landed on Hispaniola and spent some time exploring the interior of the island for gold. He left Hispaniola on April 24, 1494, and arrived at the island of Juana (Cuba) on April 30 and Jamaica on May 5. He explored the south coast of Document [3](Title: Monarchies in the Americas) The royalists went to the polls divided, with the press indicating there were actually two princes aspiring to the Brazilian throne (Dom Luiz de Orleans e Bragança and Dom João Henrique); this created some confusion among the voters. The entire island of Hispaniola was first claimed on 5 December 1492, by Christopher Columbus, for Queen Isabella, and the first Viceroy of the Americas was established along with a number of colonies throughout the Island. With the later discovery of Mexico and Peru many of the early settlers left for the main land, but some twelve cities and a hundred thousand Document [4](Title: Voyages of Christopher Columbus) the north to Costa Rica in the south. The cultures of Panama traded with both Mesoamerica and South America and can be considered transitional between those two cultural areas. Columbus proceeded to observe the people and their cultural lifestyle. He also explored the northeast coast of Cuba, landing on 28 October 1492, and the north-western coast of Hispaniola, present day Haiti, by 5 December 1492. Here, the "Santa Maria" ran aground on Christmas Day, December 25, 1492, and had to be abandoned. Columbus was received by the native cacique Guacanagari, who gave him permission to leave some of his men Document [5](Title: La Isabela) back to Spain. La Isabela barely survived until 1496 when Columbus decided to abandon it in favor of a new settlement, now Santo Domingo. After his first voyage to the New World, Columbus returned to Hispaniola with seventeen ships. Columbus' settlers built houses, storerooms, a Roman Catholic church, and a large house for Columbus. He brought more than a thousand men, including sailors, soldiers, carpenters, stonemasons, and other workers. Priests and nobles came as well. Although historical records mention neither women nor Africans, skeletal remains in graves found at least one European woman and indicated African origin for others, but Document [6](Title: Paisa Region) the present territory of Colombia goes back to the early exploration which occurred in 1499, during the third voyage of Columbus. It is said that from that time the territory experienced a strong influx of Basques including prominent figures such as the pilot and geographer Juan de la Cosa, nicknamed "El Vizcaino" (although some reputable sources claim that he was not a native of the Basque Country, but was instead born in Santoña, Cantabria). Thereafter, the Basques began to come regularly and distributed throughout the country. Due to this presence, the Colombian department of Antioquia has been considered a major Document [7](Title: Spanish colonization of the Americas) Columbus made four voyages to the West Indies as the monarchs granted Columbus the governorship of the new territories , and financed more of his trans - Atlantic journeys . He founded La Navidad on the island later named Hispaniola ( now divided into Haiti and the Dominican Republic ) , in what is the present - day Haiti on his first voyage . After its destruction by the indigenous Taino people , the town of Isabella was begun in 1493 , on his second voyage . In 1496 his brother , Bartholomew , founded Santo Domingo . By 1500 , despite a high death rate , there were between 300 and 1000 Spanish settled in the area . The local Taíno people continued to resist , refusing to plant crops and abandoning their Spanish - occupied villages . The first mainland explorations were followed by a phase of inland expeditions and conquest . In 1500 the city of Nueva Cádiz was founded on the island of Cubagua , Venezuela , followed by the founding of Santa Cruz by Alonso de Ojeda in present - day Guajira peninsula . Cumaná in Venezuela was the first permanent settlement founded by Europeans in the mainland Americas , in 1501 by Franciscan friars , but due to successful attacks by the indigenous people , it had to be refounded several times , until Diego Hernández de Serpa 's foundation in 1569 . The Spanish founded San Sebastian de Uraba in 1509 but abandoned it within the year . There is indirect evidence that the first permanent Spanish mainland settlement established in the Americas was Santa María la Antigua del Darién . Question: where did the spanish first find a permanent settlement Answer:

Cumaná in Venezuela

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Nikolay Kostomarov) little influence on the development of Ukrainian theater. He also wrote prose in Russian (the novelette "Kudeyar", 1875), and Russian mixed with Ukrainian ("Chernigovka", 1881), but these also are considered insignificant. Nikolay Kostomarov Nikolay Ivanovich Kostomarov (, , Ukrainified: "Микола Іванович Костомарiв, Mykola Ivanovych Kostomariv"; May 16, 1817, vil. Yurasovka, Voronezh Governorate, Russian Empire – April 19, 1885, Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire) was one of the most distinguished Russian historians, a Professor of History at the St. Vladimir University of Kiev and later at the St. Petersburg University, an Active State Councillor of Russia, an author of many books, including Document [1](Title: Russian Little Booker Prize) book of short stories 1994 - "Volga" (Saratov) for the Russia's best provincial magazine 1995 - "Rodnik" (Riga) and "Idiot" (Vitebsk) for the best Russian-language literary magazine published in Russia's neighboring countries 1996 - Sergei Gandlevskii ("Trepanatsiia cherepa") for the best first book in prose 1997 - Mikhail Gasparov ("Izbrannye stat'i"), Alexander Goldstein ("Rasstavanie s Nartsissom") for a historical and philosophical study of Russian literature 1998 - Emma Gershtein ("Memuary"), Mikhail Bezrodnyi ("Konets tsitaty") for a memoir and an autobiography dealing with Russia's literary scene 1999 - Vladimir Bibikhin ("Novyi renessans") for an essay that contributed significantly to the development Document [2](Title: Alexander Yablonovsky) Alexander Yablonovsky Alexander Alexandrovich Yablonovsky (, born Снадский, Snadsky, 15 November 1870, Kitrosanovka village, Kherson Governorate, Imperial Russia, - 3 July 1934, Paris, France) was a Russian writer, journalist and publicist, a prominent figure of the Russian literary emigration in Paris. A Saint Petersburg University alumnus, Yablonovsky debuted as a published author in 1893, in "Russkoye Bogatstvo", with the short story "Posledyshi" (Youngest Children) and went on to contribute to "Mir Bozhy", "Syn Otechestva", "Rech", "Nasha Zhyzn", as well as "Obrazovaniye" magazine where he edited the satirical Common Images (Родные картинки) section. In 1905-1916 he worked for "Kiyevskaya Mysl" where Document [3](Title: Tolstoy family) Alexei Konstantinovich (1817–75) was a courtier but also one of the most popular Russian poets of his time. He wrote admirable ballads, a historical novel, some licentious verse, and satires published under the penname of Kozma Prutkov. His lasting contribution to the Russian literature was a trilogy of historical dramas, modelled after Pushkin's "Boris Godunov". Count Lev Nikolaevich (1828–1910), more widely known abroad as Leo Tolstoy, is acclaimed as one of the greatest novelists of all time. After he started his career in the military, he was first drawn to writing books when he served in Chechenya, and already his Document [4](Title: Alexander Pypin) 1–4, 1911–1913, posthumously). Alexander Pypin Alexander Nikolayevich Pypin (; 6 April 1833, in Saratov, Russian Empire – 9 December 1904, in Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire) was a Russian literary historian, ethnographer, journalist and editor; a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences and (briefly, in 1904), its vice-president. Nikolai Chernyshevsky was his cousin on the maternal side. Pypin actively contributed to "Sovremennik" (which he edited in 1863–1866), "Vestnik Evropy", and "Otechestvennye Zapiski". Among his most acclaimed works are the History of Slavic Literatures (Vols. 1–2, 1879–1881, with Vladimir Spasovich), the History of Russian Ethnography (Vols. 1890–1892) and the History of Document [5](Title: A Dreary Story) re-worked version the novella was included into a collection called "Moody People" (Хмурые люди, Khmurye lyudi, 1890), then into Volume 5 of Chekhov's Collected Works, published by Adolf Marks in 1899-1901. Chekhov completed the story by the end of September. Still, in his 3 September letter he informed Alexey Pleshcheyev, then closely associated with "Severny Vestnik", that the story was almost ready, but in need of "polishing, varnishing and some additional pondering on". He added: "Never in my life have I written anything of the kind. Such themes are totally new to me, and I am a bit wary of Document [6](Title: Florenty Pavlenkov) 750 books which sold 3,5 million. Florenty Pavlenkov Florenty Fyodorovich Pavlenkov (Флорентий Фёдорович Павленков, 20 October 1839, Tambov Governorate, Russian Empire, - 20 January 1900, Nice, France) was a Russian publisher, librarian and philanthropist, founder of the All-Russian circuit of rural libraries, who compiled and edited the Illustrated Reader for Children which in 1873 received an honorable commendation at the Vienna Book exhibition. Pavlenkov is best known as a founder and publisher of an epic 200-plus biographical series "" (Жизнь замечательных людей) which never ceased after his death and continues in the 21st century. The Pavlenkov Publishing House (which functioned Document [7](Title: The Bet (short story)) '' The Bet '' Author Anton Chekhov Original title '' Пари '' Country Russia Language Russian Published in Novoye Vremya Publisher Adolf Marks ( 1901 ) Publication date 14 January 1889 Question: where does the story the bet take place Answer:

Russia

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Telephone numbers in Puerto Rico) Telephone numbers in Puerto Rico Telephone numbers in Puerto Rico are assigned under the North American Numbering Plan (NANP). Prior to March 1, 1996, Puerto Rico was one of many Caribbean islands served by area code 809. On that date Puerto Rico was assigned the new area code 787 (with the mnemonic PUR or PTR). Permissive dialing of 809 ended January 31, 1997. As elsewhere in the NANP region, increasing use of modems and mobile telephones strained the supply of seven-digit numbers within area 787, and an overlay plan came into effect in or about September 2001. Puerto Rico now Document [1](Title: Mobile Telephone Service) such as an individual telephone in a rural area, using a six-digit combination of 88T-XXX, where T is a digit from 6 to 9, and X is any digit 0-9. For example, Fox Lake, Yukon Territory, was 889-949. This combination would serve the same purpose as the NANP area code and central office code, with its own latitudinal-longitudinal coordinates, to allow a distance to be calculated for rating of a call. This coding system, which was in its zenith of usage during the 1980s and 1990s, was rendered unusable when the North American Numbering Plan administrator withdrew the 88X codes Document [2](Title: Number pooling) domestic-rate calls and which were premium calls to Caribbean or foreign numbers within the NANP. The new area codes brought an initial flood of split plans which changed millions of existing numbers. Businesses in the newly created area codes (such as area code 520 in Arizona) found many clients attempting to call them were instead repeatedly reaching a wrong number due to incompatible or misconfigured switching equipment at call origin which could not handle the new codes. The first deployment of an overlay plan with forced ten-digit dialing for local calls on June 1, 1997, in Maryland's area code 301, Document [3](Title: Toll-free telephone number) the exchange accepting the call must determine whether the call belongs to some other region. Countries around the world use various dialing prefixes to denote toll-free services in their telephone networks. Toll-free numbers in the North American Numbering Plan (NANP) are commonly called "800 numbers" after the original area code which was used to dial them. They include the area code 800 (since January 1, 1966), 888 (since March 1, 1996), 877 (since April 4, 1998), 866 (since July 29, 2000), 855 (since October 9, 2010), 844 (since December 7, 2013), and 833 (since April 22, 2017). Area codes reserved Document [4](Title: Telecommunications in the British Virgin Islands) Telecommunications in the British Virgin Islands Country Code: +1284<br> International Call Prefix: 011 (outside NANP)<br> Calls from the British Virgin Islands to the US, Canada, and other NANP Caribbean nations, are dialled as 1 + NANP area code + 7-digit number. Calls from the British Virgin Islands to non-NANP countries are dialled as 011 + country code + phone number with local area code. Number Format: nxx-xxxx Telephones - main lines in use: 11,700 (2002) Telephones - mobile cellular: 8,000 (2002) Telephone system: worldwide telephone service <br>"general assessment:" worldwide telephone service <br>"domestic:" NA <br>"international:" Connected via submarine cable to Bermuda; Document [5](Title: Seven-digit dialing) the middle digit. The NANP area codes were implemented in use to allow operators to dial other operators for call completion assistance. Several cities were upgraded in this period to seven-digit (two-letter-five-number) phone numbers. As there are no letters on the 0 or 1 position, it fit with the assumption that no central office code would have a zero or one as the middle digit. Direct Distance Dialing was implemented in late 1951 in Englewood, New Jersey, giving customers in that exchange the ability to directly dial phones in a select number of cities as far away as San Francisco. Document [6](Title: Telephone numbers in the United Kingdom) as the termination points for non-geographic numbers, and by some automated systems such as alarms. As such they are not usually meant to be directly dialled. These numbers have been problematic as some mobile phone operators in the UK do not allow access to these ranges, and there may also be difficulty accessing these numbers from outside the UK. Regulator Ofcom proposes that in future these numbers be released for wider, general-purpose use in up to 70 area codes facing number shortage. In order to avoid confusion with codes beginning with these digits, the area code must always be dialled, Document [7](Title: Telephone numbers in Puerto Rico) As elsewhere in the NANP region , increasing use of modems and mobile telephones strained the supply of seven - digit numbers within area 787 , and an overlay plan came into effect in or about September 2001 . Puerto Rico now has two area codes , 787 and 939 . The new code is used mostly for wireless phones . Question: what is the area code in puerto rico Answer:

939

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Fault in Our Stars (film)) track list was released on April 13, 2014, featuring songs from artists including: M83, Grouplove, Kodaline, Jake Bugg, Tom Odell, Birdy, Ed Sheeran and Charli XCX, who performed "Boom Clap", one of the main songs from the movie, which became an international success, due in part to its exposure in the film. The soundtrack was released by Atlantic Records on May 19 in the U.S., and on June 23 in the UK. "The Fault in Our Stars" premiered to 300 guests at the Ziegfeld Theater in New York City on June 2, 2014. At the premiere, Green said: "I didn't Document [1](Title: Boom Clap) from "The Fault in Our Stars" set to the song as well as on-screen text written in the style of the book cover and film poster. An alternative music video for the song, directed by Ryan Andrews, was filmed in Tokyo and premiered on 29 October 2014. Charli XCX performed the song for the first time on "The Fault in Our Stars" Live Stream Event on 14 May 2014. She also performed the song at the 2014 MTV Video Music Awards pre-show on 24 August. The song was part of the setlist of Charli's first headlining concert tour Girl Power Document [2](Title: John Green (author)) John Green (author) John Michael Green (born August 24, 1977) is an American author, vlogger, producer, and educator. He won the 2006 Printz Award for his debut novel, "Looking for Alaska", and his fourth solo novel, "The Fault in Our Stars", debuted at number one on "The New York Times" Best Seller list in January 2012. The 2014 film adaptation opened at number one at the box office. In 2014, Green was included in "Time" magazine's list of The 100 Most Influential People in the World. Another film based on a Green novel, "Paper Towns", was released on July 24, Document [3](Title: Star-crossed) deciding on the 28th day of their separation whether they will stay together or remain apart. Star-crossed "Star-crossed" or "star-crossed lovers" is a phrase describing a pair of lovers whose relationship is often thwarted by outside forces. The term encompasses other meanings, but originally means the pairing is being "thwarted by a malign star" or that the stars are working against the relationship. Astrological in origin, the phrase stems from the belief that the positions of the stars ruled over people's fates, and is best known from the play "Romeo and Juliet" by the Elizabethan playwright William Shakespeare. Such pairings Document [4](Title: Star Maps (film)) Star Maps (film) Star Maps is a 1997 American drama film co-written and directed by Miguel Arteta and starring Douglas Spain. The film is the directorial debut of Miguel Arteta, and it was first presented at the Sundance Film Festival. It was a critical hit, receiving five Independent Spirit Award nominations, including Best First Feature and Best First Screenplay. This allegorical tale concerns the gap that exists between East and West Los Angeles as Latino kids try to pursue the American Dream. After five years of living in Mexico, an 18-year-old youth returns to Los Angeles with aspirations of becoming Document [5](Title: Murray Mednick) (Sun and Moon Press). His book of plays, "Hipsters in Distress, Are You Lookin’?" (including other plays) was published in Spring of 2005 by Padua Hills Press. Anthologized plays include "Freeze", "The Deer Kill", "Willie the Germ", "The Hawk", "Sand", "Switchback", "Taxes", and others. Mednick is also credited as writer for the 2005 movie "Girl on a Bed", a short film adaptation of his play. Mednick is the recipient of two Rockefeller Foundation grants, a Guggenheim Fellowship, an OBIE, several Bay Area Critics Awards, two "LA Weekly" Playwriting Awards (for "Dictator" and" Fedunn"), the American Theater Critics Association/Steinberg New Play Document [6](Title: Roger L. Simon) results are what makes you "good." The first chapter of this book was reprinted in Commentary magazine. Besides, "The Big Fix", among Simon's other screenwriting credits are "Bustin' Loose", with Richard Pryor, "Enemies, A Love Story" with Anjelica Huston and Ron Silver, "My Man Adam" which Simon also directed, and "Scenes from a Mall", with Woody Allen and Bette Midler. Simon also received story credit on "A Better Life", a movie about an undocumented immigrant working as a gardener in Los Angeles while struggling to keep his son away from gangs. The film was directed by Chris Weitz; lead actor Document [7](Title: The Fault in Our Stars) The Fault in Our Stars is the sixth novel by author John Green , published in January 2012 . The title is inspired by Act 1 , Scene 2 of Shakespeare 's play Julius Caesar , in which the nobleman Cassius says to Brutus : '' The fault , dear Brutus , is not in our stars , / But in ourselves , that we are underlings . '' The story is narrated by Hazel Grace Lancaster , a 16 - year - old girl with cancer . Hazel is forced by her parents to attend a support group where she subsequently meets and falls in love with 17 - year - old Augustus Waters , an ex-basketball player and amputee . A feature film adaptation of the novel directed by Josh Boone and starring Shailene Woodley , Ansel Elgort and Nat Wolff was released on June 6 , 2014 . Both the book and its film adaptation were met with strong critical and commercial success . Question: girl from the fault in our stars name Answer:

Hazel Grace Lancaster

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: History of Manchester City F.C. (2001–present)) in Manchester, but lost 3-1 in Monaco, and were therefore eliminated on the away goal rule. City fell to Arsenal in the FA Cup semi-final and were also eliminated from the League Cup by local rivals Manchester United in the fourth round. City began the 2017-18 brightly, beating Manchester United 2-0, Real Madrid 4-1 and Tottenham Hotspur 3-0 in the pre-season. This form continued into their competitive Premier League campaign as City remained unbeaten through mid-December. They set a new record for the most consecutive league wins after 18 victories in a row, including a victory in Manchester Derby, which Document [1](Title: 2004–05 Chelsea F.C. season) 2004–05 Chelsea F.C. season The 2004–05 season was Chelsea F.C.'s 91st competitive season, 13th consecutive season in the Premier League and 99th year as a club. Managed by José Mourinho during his first season at the club, Chelsea won the Premier League title (their first league title in 50 years) and the League Cup. The season was historic for the vast number of records set during the season. The list of achievements include; most away wins in a season (15), most clean sheets kept in a season (25), fewest goals conceded away in a season (9), most wins in a Document [2](Title: History of Manchester City F.C. (2001–present)) Champions League qualification. City began their 2015-16 campaign with the same form they had shown at the end of the previous season. On winning their first four Premier League games, on 29 August 2015 the team set a new club record of ten consecutive league victories, beating the previous record which had stood for 103 years. The team's form later dipped and City finished fourth, behind surprise Champions Leicester City, Arsenal and Tottenham Hotspurs. In the Champions League, City had an impressive run, before losing 1-0 on aggregate to eventual winners Real Madrid in the semi-final. The teams had tied Document [3](Title: History of Chelsea F.C.) had begun the season much as they had finished the last, with four consecutive defeats, including a thrilling 5–6 loss to Manchester United, which left them 12th in November. From there the team went on a remarkable run, losing just 3 of the next 25 games and secured the title with a game to spare after a 3–0 win against Sheffield Wednesday on St George's Day. Key to the success were two league wins against principal rivals and eventual runners-up Wolverhampton Wanderers. The first was a dramatic 4–3 win at Molineux – a game in which Chelsea were trailing 2–3 Document [4](Title: 1929–30 Boston Bruins season) ties in an NHL season with 1; and the fewest losses in a season with 5. The Bruins also set a record with 38 regular season wins, a winning percentage of 0.875, and 20 consecutive home ice wins in a season. The 1943-44 Montreal Canadiens and the 1944-45 Montreal Canadiens would tie the Bruins' record for most wins in a season at 38. But the record remained unbroken for 21 years until March 11, 1951 when the 1950-51 Detroit Red Wings notched their 39th victory in a much longer 70-game season. The record for consecutive wins at home would stand Document [5](Title: 2012–13 Bolton Wanderers F.C. season) streak to six games and they succeeded in this endeavor courtesy of a Chris Eagles goal in the second half. In their next game Bolton looked to make it seven consecutive wins at home for the first time since under Bruce Rioch in 1995. Two goals in the first ten minutes from David N'Gog and Marcos Alonso and no reply from Wolves ensured they obtained the win and a fifth successive clean sheet at home. Bolton collected only their fourth away win of the season at Ashton Gate against bottom club Bristol City. A Liam Fontaine own goal gave Bolton Document [6](Title: Manuel Pellegrini) win over league leaders Arsenal. After a hectic Christmas period, City's form showed no signs of abating. A 9–0 aggregate win over West Ham United in the Football League Cup semi-final (a competition record) and a 5–1 humbling of Tottenham Hotspur at White Hart Lane maintained City's average of more than three goals a game. Of the 20 matches, only two were draws, against Southampton and Blackburn Rovers, in the FA Cup – both of which ended 1–1. Some opponents openly described City as the best team in the world, and talk about an unprecedented quadruple soon arose in the Document [7](Title: Premier League records and statistics) Most wins in a season ( 38 games ) : 30 , Chelsea ( 2016 -- 17 ) Fewest wins in a season ( 38 games ) : 1 , Derby County ( 2007 -- 08 ) Fewest home wins in a season ( 19 games ) : 1 , joint record : Sunderland ( 2005 -- 06 ) Derby County ( 2007 -- 08 ) Most home wins in a season ( 19 games ) : 18 , joint record : Chelsea ( 2005 -- 06 ) Manchester United ( 2010 -- 11 ) Manchester City ( 2011 -- 12 ) Most away wins in a season ( 19 games ) : 15 , Chelsea ( 2004 -- 05 ) Fewest away wins in a season ( 19 / 21 games ) : 0 , joint record : Leeds United ( 1992 -- 93 ) Coventry City ( 1999 -- 2000 ) Wolverhampton Wanderers ( 2003 -- 04 ) Norwich City ( 2004 -- 05 ) Derby County ( 2007 -- 08 ) Hull City ( 2009 -- 10 ) Most consecutive wins : 18 , Manchester City ( between 26 August 2017 and 27 December 2017 ) Most consecutive games without a win : 32 , Derby County ( 2007 -- 08 ) Most consecutive games without a win from beginning of season : 16 , Queens Park Rangers ( between 18 August 2012 and 8 December 2012 ) Most consecutive home wins : 20 , Manchester City ( between 5 March 2011 and 21 March 2012 ) Most consecutive away wins : 11 , joint record : Chelsea ( between 6 April 2008 and 7 December 2008 ) Manchester City ( between 21 May 2017 and 27 December 2017 ) Question: premier league record for most wins in a row Answer:

18 , Manchester City

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Grammy Award for Song of the Year) Song (since 2014). The category will expand to include eight nominees in 2019. Thirty of the winning songs have also won the award for Record of the Year. In many cases, the songwriters were also the performers. (Domenico Modugno, Henry Mancini, John Lennon & Paul McCartney, Joe South, Paul Simon, Carole King, Barbra Streisand, Christopher Cross, Michael Jackson & Lionel Richie, Billy Joel, Sting, Bobby McFerrin, Eric Clapton, Bruce Springsteen, Seal, Shawn Colvin, James Horner, Rob Thomas, Alicia Keys, Luther Vandross, John Mayer, U2, Dixie Chicks, Amy Winehouse, Coldplay, Beyoncé, Lady Antebellum, Adele, Fun, Lorde, Sam Smith, Ed Sheeran and Document [1](Title: Grammy Award for Best Rap/Sung Performance) Rihanna is the female artist with the most wins in the category, with five wins out of nine total nominations. John Legend has received the most nominations in the category without a win, with six. From 2017, the award will be known as Best Rap/Sung "Performance". Solo recordings are no longer excluded, "to represent the current state and future trajectory of rap by expanding the category beyond collaborations between rappers and vocalists to include recordings by a solo artist who blurs the lines between rapping and singing". Each year is linked to the article about the Grammy Awards held that Document [2](Title: Dónde Están los Ladrones?) too far from the previous formula, than it does to any hope that success provides room for expansion", but complimented tracks like "Inevitable" and "Tú". Rubens Herbst from Brazilian newspaper "" gave a mixed review, writing that the album was "homogenous, well-produced and full of potential hits", but "empty and forgettable, like every FM pop — and the fact of singing in Spanish doesn't take Shakira away from the label". In July 2017, the album ranked at number 95 on the list for the 150 greatest female albums of all time by the National Public Radio. At the 41st Annual Document [3](Title: Tupac Shakur) poll in 2004 rated Shakur "the greatest rapper of all time" as voted by fans. Editors of About.com ranked him No. 5 on their list of the "Top 50 MCs of Our Time (1987–2007)". In 2012, "The Source" ranked him No. 5 on their list of the top 50 hip-hop lyricists of all time. In a 2005 "Rolling Stone" magazine vote, Shakur was named No. 86 of the "100 Immortal Artists of All Time" behind Elvis Presley, Michael Jackson, and John Lennon. MTV ranked him at No. 2 on their list of "The Greatest MCs of All Time". Shakur was Document [4](Title: 2015 MTV Video Music Awards) could also get to see un-aired audience shots and backstage coverage. mtvU aired a behind-the-scenes feed and MTV Hits went dark. The nominations were announced on July 21, 2015 via Apple Music's Beats 1. Nominees for the social media-driven category, Song of Summer, were announced on August 18, 2015. Taylor Swift and Kendrick Lamar were tied with most nominations, 10. Ed Sheeran had 6, Nicki Minaj had 4. Taylor Swift (featuring Kendrick Lamar) – "Bad Blood" Mark Ronson (featuring Bruno Mars) – "Uptown Funk" Taylor Swift – "Blank Space" Fetty Wap – "Trap Queen" Taylor Swift – "Blank Space" Fall Document [5](Title: Where Have You Been) and Mariah Carey with 27 entries each, while Madonna leads with 38 entries, the most among all solo and group acts. Rihanna is also the only artist to have attained as many Hot 100 top ten chart entries in shortest time span, with 27 top 10 entries in the space of ten years. On the Hot Digital Songs chart, it debuted at number 65 on December 10, 2011. Upon its release as a single, it re-entered the chart at number 78. By June 7, 2012, the song had ascended to number five, which remained its peak for the following week. Document [6](Title: Grammy Award for Best Rap Album) won in 1997 with the Fugees. Kanye West was presented the award four times, and the duo known as Outkast received the award twice. Jay-Z holds the record for the most nominations, with eleven. Drake became the first non-American winner in this category when he won in 2013. The Roots have received the most nominations without a win, with five. Eminem and West are the only artists to win the award in consecutive years, with Eminem achieving the feat twice Canadian artist In 2016, Drake's "If You're Reading This It's Too Late" became the first mixtape to get nominated for Document [7](Title: List of most streamed artists on Spotify) Rank Artist Monthly listeners ( rounded to the nearest million ) Country Ref ( s ) 1 . Drake 49 CAN 2 . J Balvin 47 COL 3 . Post Malone 44 USA 4 . Dua Lipa 43 GBR 5 . Calvin Harris 6 . Ed Sheeran 40 7 . David Guetta 38 FRA 8 . Sia 37 AUS 9 . Marshmello 36 USA 10 . Khalid 11 . Bad Bunny 35 PRI 12 . Selena Gomez USA 13 . Ariana Grande 34 14 . Kanye West 15 . Demi Lovato 16 . Cardi B 33 17 . Shawn Mendes CAN 18 . Maroon 5 USA 19 . Camila Cabello 32 CUB / USA 20 . Kendrick Lamar 31 USA As of June 16 , 2018 Question: who is the 2nd most streamed artist on spotify Answer:

J Balvin

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ralph H. Baer) potential market for other applications, considering that various military groups had identified ways of using television for their purposes. Upon coming up with the idea of creating a game using the television screen, he wrote a four-page proposal with which he was able to convince one of his supervisors to allow him to proceed. He was given US$2,500 and the time of two other engineers, Bill Harrison and Bill Rusch. They developed the "Brown Box" console video game system, so named because of the brown tape in which they wrapped the units to simulate wood veneer. Baer recounted that in Document [1](Title: Magnavox Odyssey) to the planned production start date. Magnavox named the console first as the Skill-O-Vision while testing, and then released it as the Odyssey. The rifle game was turned into a separately sold add-on game, "Shooting Gallery", and Magnavox added paper money, playing cards, and poker chips to the console, to go along with the plastic overlays for the games that enhanced the primitive visuals. The new additions helped raise the price of the console to US$99.99. Baer was upset with the board game additions, which he felt were pointless add-ons that would go unused by players. Magnavox announced the system's Document [2](Title: Magnavox Odyssey) other true home video consoles were produced until the 1976 Fairchild Semiconductor Channel F. In 2004 Ralph Baer was awarded the National Medal of Technology for "his groundbreaking and pioneering creation, development and commercialization of interactive video games, which spawned related uses, applications, and mega-industries in both the entertainment and education realms". In June 2013, the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) added the Magnavox Odyssey to its permanent collection of video games. MoMA's Paul Galloway described the console as "a masterpiece of engineering and industrial design" and stated that it was "hard to overstate the importance of [Ralph Baer's] place Document [3](Title: Second generation of video game consoles) games were black and white and resembled those of earlier Pong consoles and their clones. The Studio II also did not have joysticks or similar game controllers but instead used two ten button keypads that were built into the console itself. The console was capable of making simple beep sounds with slight variations in tone and length. In 1977, Atari released its CPU-based console called the Video Computer System (VCS), later called the Atari 2600. Nine games were designed and released for the holiday season. It would quickly become—by far—the most popular of the early consoles. The Bally Astrocade was Document [4](Title: Magnavox Odyssey²) a game player could purchase a library of video games tailored to their own interest. Unlike any other system at that time, the Odyssey² included a full alphanumeric membrane keyboard, which was to be used for educational games, selecting options, or programming (Magnavox released a cartridge called "Computer Intro!" with the intent of teaching simple computer programming). The Odyssey² used the standard joystick design of the 1970s and early 1980s: the original console had a moderately sized silver controller, held in one hand, with a square housing for its eight-direction stick that was manipulated with the other hand. Later releases Document [5](Title: Home video game console) same function as the switches and allowed gamers to choose from the Odyssey's built-in games. The Odyssey only initially sold about 100,000 units, making it moderately successful, and it was not until Atari's arcade game Pong popularized video games, that the public began to take more notice of the emerging industry. By autumn 1975, Magnavox, bowing to the popularity of Pong, cancelled the Odyssey and released a scaled-down version that played only Pong and hockey, the Odyssey 100. A second, "higher end" console, the Odyssey 200, was released with the 100 and added on-screen scoring, up to four players, and Document [6](Title: Magnavox Odyssey) device only worked with Magnavox televisions. Other sources have stated that dealers misled customers to sell more televisions, though advertisements explicitly stated that it worked with any set. Customers unfamiliar with the new device may have misunderstood Odyssey's interoperability. Magnavox assistant product planner Don Emry said that the sales were in line with the original projections, if not with the production run. According to Baer, after the initial holiday season Magnavox considered dropping the console, but the modest continuing demand the following year convinced them to manufacture an additional 27,000 units for the 1973 holiday season, selling 20,000 of them. Document [7](Title: Video game console) The first video games appeared in the 1960s . They were played on massive computers connected to vector displays , not analog televisions . Ralph H. Baer conceived the idea of a home video game in 1951 . In the late 1960s , while working for Sanders Associates , Baer created a series of video game console designs . One of these designs , which gained the nickname of the 1966 '' Brown Box '' , featured changeable game modes and was demonstrated to several TV manufacturers , ultimately leading to an agreement between Sanders Associates and Magnavox . In 1972 , Magnavox released the Magnavox Odyssey , the first home video game console which could be connected to a TV set . Ralph Baer 's initial design had called for a huge row of switches that would allow players to turn on and off certain components of the console ( the Odyssey lacked a CPU ) to create slightly different games like tennis , volleyball , hockey , and chase . Magnavox replaced the switch design with separate cartridges for each game . Although Baer had sketched up ideas for cartridges that could include new components for new games , the carts released by Magnavox all served the same function as the switches and allowed players to choose from the Odyssey 's built - in games . Question: when was the first video game console made Answer:

In the late 1960s

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Leah) lovely hands to fashion<br> a garland of the flowers I have gathered." Leah Leah is described in the Hebrew Bible as the daughter of Laban. She and her younger sister Rachel became the two concurrent wives of Hebrew patriarch Jacob. She had six sons, whose descendants became some of the Twelve Tribes of Israel. She also had a daughter, Dinah. The Torah introduces Leah by describing her with the phrase, "Leah had tender eyes" () (Genesis 29:17). It is argued as to whether the adjective "tender" () should be taken to mean "delicate and soft" or "weary". The commentary of Document [1](Title: Rachel) he fled with his two wives, Leah and Rachel, and twelve children without informing his father-in-law. Laban pursued him and accused him of stealing his idols. Indeed, Rachel had taken her father's idols, hidden them inside her camel's seat cushion, and sat upon them. Laban had neglected to give his daughters their inheritance (Gen 31:14–16). Not knowing that the idols were in his wife's possession, Jacob pronounced a curse on whoever had them: "With whoever you will find your gods, he will not live" (Genesis 31:32). Laban proceeded to search the tents of Jacob and his wives, but when he Document [2](Title: Laban (Bible)) the Patriarchs between Jacob and Joseph before the Children of Israel could become more than a single small family. Devora Steinmetz, Assistant Professor of Talmud at the Jewish Theological Seminary of America, says that the story of Jacob and Laban also resonates with the covenant with Abraham, more frequently interpreted as applying to the Exodus: ""your seed shall be a stranger in a land that is not theirs, and shall serve them and they shall afflict them ... Afterward they shall come out with great wealth"" (Genesis 15:13–16). Jacob lived in the strange land of Aram, served Laban, and was Document [3](Title: Jacob ben Asher) He was the third son of the Rabbi Asher ben Jehiel (known as the "Rosh"), a Rabbi of the Holy Roman Empire who moved to Castile. Besides his father, who was his principal teacher, Jacob quotes very often in the "Turim" his elder brother Jehiel; once his brother Judah (see "Tur Orach Chaim", § 417), and once his uncle Rabbi Chaim (ib. § 49). According to many, Jacob moved to Castile with his father and was not born there. Some say Jacob succeeded his father as the rabbi of the Jewish community of Toledo (Zacuto), while others say his brother Document [4](Title: Benjamin) Joseph group after the tribe had settled in Canaan. A number of biblical scholars suspect that the distinction of the "Joseph tribes" (including Benjamin) is that they were the only Israelites which went to Egypt and returned, while the main Israelite tribes simply emerged as a subculture from the Canaanites and had remained in Canaan throughout. According to this view, the story of Jacob's visit to Laban to obtain a wife originated as a metaphor for this migration, with the property and family which were gained from Laban representing the gains of the Joseph tribes by the time they returned Document [5](Title: Jacob in Islam) the ageing prophet immediately understood what the dream meant. Jacob could foresee that his son would grow up to be the next prophet in the line of Abraham and it would be Joseph who would keep the message of Islam alive in the coming years. Jacob's older sons, however, felt that their father loved Joseph and Benjamin, Jacob's youngest son, more than them. Jacob knew about their jealousy and warned the young Joseph about it. Joseph's ten older brothers then decided to kill him. As the Quran narrates their discussion: One of the brothers (usually understood to be Reuben,) however, Document [6](Title: Vayishlach) of stone in the place, poured a drink-offering and oil on it, and called the place Bethel. They left Bethel, and before they had come to Ephrath, Rachel went into a difficult labor. The midwife told her not to fear not, for this child would also be a son for her. And just before Rachel died, she named her son Ben-oni, but Jacob called him Benjamin. They buried Rachel on the road to Ephrath at Bethlehem, and Jacob set up a pillar on her grave. And Israel journeyed beyond Migdal-eder. While Israel dwelt in that land, Reuben lay with Jacob's Document [7](Title: Rachel) Rachel ( רָחֵל ‬ ) was the favorite of Biblical patriarch Jacob 's two wives as well as the mother of Joseph and Benjamin , two of the twelve progenitors of the tribes of Israel . The name '' Rachel '' means ewe . Rachel was the daughter of Laban and the younger sister of Leah , Jacob 's first wife . Rachel was a niece of Rebekah ( Jacob 's mother ) , Laban being Rebekah 's brother , making Jacob her first cousin . Question: how many sons did jacob have with rachel Answer:

two

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: First-person shooter) later included support for a second player and the ability to shoot the other player to win the game. Thompson took the game's code with him to Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where with help from Dave Lebling to create an eight-player version that could be played over ARPANET, computer-run players using artificial intelligence, customizable maps, online scoreboards and a spectator mode. "Spasim" had a documented debut at the University of Illinois in 1974. The game was a rudimentary space flight simulator for up to 32 players, featuring a first-person perspective. Both games were distinct from modern first-person shooters, involving simple Document [1](Title: PanzerBlitz) be placed in 48 distinct arrangements. Different scenario cards gave the players specific missions to carry out in order to achieve victory. Designed by Jim Dunnigan, an early version was published in "Strategy & Tactics" #22 (1969) as "Tactical Game 3". As such, "PanzerBlitz" is the very first tactical wargame in the history of modern board wargaming. This early version had the essential rules, but only a limited number of counters and a single map sheet. The Avalon Hill boxed version featured an extensive array of unit types, and three geomorphic boards that allowed player-created scenarios to be played as Document [2](Title: Amusement arcade) in the late 1970s with games such as "Space Invaders" (1978) and "Galaxian" (1979) and became widespread in 1980 with "Pac-Man," "Centipede" and others. The central processing unit in these games allowed for more complexity than earlier discrete-circuitry games such as Atari's "Pong" (1972). During the late 1970s video-arcade game technology had become sophisticated enough to offer good-quality graphics and sounds, but it remained fairly basic (realistic images and full motion video were not yet available, and only a few games used spoken voice) and so the success of a game had to rely on simple and fun gameplay. This Document [3](Title: Video gaming in Japan) America, where it was the first arcade game to cost a quarter per play, which would remain the standard price for arcade games for many years to come. Sega later produced gun games that used rear image projection in a manner similar to the ancient zoetrope to produce moving animations on a screen. The first of these, the light-gun game "Duck Hunt", appeared in 1969; it featured animated moving targets on a screen, printed out the player's score on a ticket, and had volume-controllable sound-effects. Another Sega 1969 release, "Missile", a shooter, featured electronic sound and a moving film strip Document [4](Title: Tank (video game)) joysticks, moving them forwards and back to drive, reverse, and steer, and firing shells with a button to attempt to destroy the other tank. The destruction of a tank from a mine or shell earns the opposing player a point, and tanks reappear after being destroyed. The winner is the player with more points when time runs out, with each game typically one or two minutes long. "Tank" was designed by Steve Bristow, who had previously worked with the founders of Atari on "Computer Space", the first arcade video game, and was developed by Lyle Rains. It was created as Document [5](Title: Arcade game) helped keep Atari from dominating the fledgling coin-operated video game market. Taito's "Space Invaders", in 1978, proved to be the first blockbuster arcade video game. Its success marked the beginning of the golden age of arcade video games. Video game arcades sprang up in shopping malls, and small "corner arcades" appeared in restaurants, grocery stores, bars and movie theaters all over the United States, Japan and other countries during the late 1970s and early 1980s. "Space Invaders" (1978), "Galaxian" (1979), "Pac-Man" (1980), "Battlezone" (1980), "Defender" (1980), and "Bosconian" (1981) were especially popular. By 1981, the arcade video game industry was Document [6](Title: Tanktics: Computer Game of Armored Combat on the Eastern Front) source code), the magazine recommended it for those seeking neither arcade action nor the complexity of Avalon Hill's "Panzer" games or "Squad Leader". A 1991 survey in the magazine of strategy and war games gave "Tanktics" two and a half stars out of five. Tanktics: Computer Game of Armored Combat on the Eastern Front Tanktics: Computer Game of Armored Combat on the Eastern Front was Chris Crawford's first computer game. Crawford created the game, first called Wargy I, in FORTRAN for the IBM 1130 from May to September 1976, reporting that it defeated several experienced war gamers at a December Document [7](Title: First-person shooter) The earliest two documented first - person shooter video games are Maze War and Spasim . Maze War features on - foot gameplay that evokes modern first - person shooter games . Development of the game began in 1973 and its exact date of completion is unknown . Spasim had a documented debut at the University of Illinois in 1974 . The game was a rudimentary space flight simulator , which featured a first - person perspective . They were distinct from modern first - person shooters , involving simple tile - based movement where the player could only move from square to square and turn in 90 - degree increments . Spasim led to more detailed combat flight simulators and eventually to a tank simulator , developed for the U.S. Army , in the later 1970s . These games were not available to consumers , however , and it was not until 1980 that a tank video game , Battlezone , was released in arcades . A version of the game was released in 1983 for home computers and became the first successful mass - market game featuring a first - person viewpoint and wireframe 3D graphics , presented using a vector graphics display . Question: when was the first first person shooter game Answer:

1973

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Columbia, Maryland) space, 1.25 million square feet of retail space, 640 hotel rooms, Merriweather Post Pavilion redevelopment and a multi-modal transportation system. The Downtown Columbia Plan also has sustainability features, including goals for saving water and energy, and for ecology and livability. Columbia's master developer, the Howard Hughes Corporation, is heading up the expansion project. The project is projected to cost $90 million and will outline development in the community for the next 40 years. Two historic buildings in Columbia, Dorsey Hall and Woodlawn, were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. Both were once homes of prominent Howard Document [1](Title: Kinetic sculpture race) 32 sculptures to Baltimore for the 17th annual East Coast Championship. The 20th annual race is scheduled to take place on Saturday, 5 May 2018. In contrast to the rural flair of Humboldt County, the Baltimore race spans the city's urban center and is completed in a single day. The race begins with morning opening ceremonies and the start at AVAM on the south side of the Inner Harbor, continues past well-known sites including Federal Hill, the Maryland Science Center, Harborplace, the USS Constellation, the National Aquarium, and Fells Point, has a water entry at Canton, an obstacle course at Document [2](Title: Potomac Yard station) Potomac Yard station Potomac Yard is a planned Washington Metro station in Alexandria, Virginia, United States. The station is scheduled to open in 2021. Potomac Yard station will be operated by the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA), providing service for both the Blue and Yellow Lines. The station will be located at Alexandria's planned Potomac Yard mixed-use development bounded by the Jefferson Davis Highway (U.S. Route 1) and the George Washington Memorial Parkway. Upon its completion, Potomac Yard will be the second infill station to be added to the Washington Metro system, after NoMa–Gallaudet U in 2004. Potomac Yard Document [3](Title: Potomac Nationals) Nationals withdrew the proposal for the new stadium in Woodbridge after it was clear it did not have the votes to pass. Silber indicated that the team may be sold to buyers outside the Northern Virginia area, but that he would prefer to keep it local if possible. Potential locations include the cities of Alexandria (former home of the team when they were the Alexandria Dukes) and Fredericksburg, as well as Loudoun, Spotsylvania, and Fairfax counties. Maryland and Arlington County have been ruled out as possibilities, and Silber indicated it is unlikely the team will find another site in Prince Document [4](Title: Billy Rush) West Orange NJ 1981-09-16 Fountain Casino - Matawan NJ 1981-10-18 The Bayou Club - Washington DC 1981-12-16 Capitol Theater (10th Anniversary Show)- Passaic NJ 1981-12-30 The Savoy - NY 1981-12-31 Capitol Theater - Passaic NJ 1982-02-14 Gainesville Florida 1982-03-20 Guest DJ - WMMR-FM Philadelphia PA 1982-05-29 Bever Brown w/Bruce Big Man's West 1982-07-02 Brendan Byrne Arena - Meadowlands NJ 1982-07-27 Bayou Club - Washington DC 1982-08-23 Belmont Park Long Island, NY 1982-09-06 Great Adventure Amusement Park, Jackson NJ 1982-12-17 Capitol Theater- Passaic NJ Trash It Up Tour (1983) 1983-03-14 Bayou Club - Washington DC 1983-03-15 Stanley Theater Pittsburgh, PA? NJ? Document [5](Title: Memorial Stadium (Baltimore)) was being considered for staging rock concerts, a group of neighbors organized the group "People Against Concerts at Memorial Stadum" (PACAMS). As Baltimore was deciding to confirm or deny this story—with no immediate answer—a large public opposition developed. With the resulting outpouring of anger, the City publicly confirmed its decision not to lease the site for rock concerts. In resolving the rock concert problem, a new spirit of proactive advocacy was ignited in the community. In fact, there had been developing a division within established neighborhood groups about the best tactics in securing a good future for the stadium. Should Document [6](Title: Public Landing, Maryland) Public Landing, Maryland Public Landing is a small unincorporated community 6.5 miles (10 km) east of Snow Hill in Worcester County, Maryland. Public Landing is located on Chincoteague Bay, at the end of Maryland Route 365. Public Landing enjoyed great popularity during the 1920s and early 1930s, when rides, a bowling alley, and other amusements were open, and the shallowness of Chincoteague Bay permitted public bathing. However, a large hurricane in 1933 destroyed Public Landing's waterfront. Although a pier was rebuilt, and public bathing continued, Public Landing's heyday as a waterfront destination was overtaken by Ocean City. Mansion House was Document [7](Title: Merriweather Post Pavilion) Merriweather Post Pavilion Merriweather Post Pavilion on July 21 , 2017 Address 10475 Little Patuxent Parkway Location Columbia , Howard County , Maryland Coordinates 39 ° 12 ' 33.29 '' N 76 ° 51 ' 45.61 '' W  /  39.2092472 ° N 76.8626694 ° W  / 39.2092472 ; - 76.8626694 Coordinates : 39 ° 12 ' 33.29 '' N 76 ° 51 ' 45.61 '' W  /  39.2092472 ° N 76.8626694 ° W  / 39.2092472 ; - 76.8626694 Public transit RTA 406 ( Central Library stop ) RTA 501 , RTA 503 , MTA 315 ( Broken Land / Hickory Ridge ) Owner The Downtown Columbia Arts and Culture Commission ( DCACC ) Operator I.M.P. Inc . Type amphitheater Genre ( s ) music Seating type lawn , stadium Capacity 19,319 Construction Opened 1967 Renovated 2015 -- 2016 , 2018 Architect Gehry , Walsh , & O'Malley Website merriweathermusic.com Question: what is the capacity of merriweather post pavilion Answer:

19,319

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2018 Carrom World Cup) 3 July 2018, the ICF later accepted India's entry list for the World Cup as it was later confirmed by the secretary of All India Carrom Federation. Sri Lanka beat India 2-1 to win the first Carrom World Cup title in men's team event. The men's team final was held on 26 August. Zaheer Pasha (IND) beat Shaheed Hilmy (SRI) 25-22 & 25-11 Nishantha Fernando (SRI) beat K Sagayabharati (IND) 25-22 & 25-7 Chamil Cooray (SRI) beat Prashant More (IND) 3-25, 25-15 & 25-21 US Team result: The US team became the 5th best team in the Korea World Cup. Document [1](Title: South Africa at the FIFA World Cup) Although South Africa has made three appearances in the World Cup , they have not made it past the first round . The team 's first attempt to qualify as for the 1994 FIFA World Cup . The team finished second in their group , behind Nigeria , who went on to play at the World Cup . Their first appearance was in France 1998 , six years after they had been readmitted to the global football family . Despite a 3 -- 0 drubbing to France in their opening game , they went on to draw against Denmark and Saudi Arabia , the team finished third and thus exited the tournament . Korea / Japan 2002 was expected to be an opportunity for Bafana Bafana to step up to the next level but they were eliminated at the group stage despite drawing to Paraguay and beating Slovenia 1 -- 0 for their first - ever World Cup win . The team finished third in their group , losing out to Paraguay on goals scored . The team failed to qualify for the 2006 FIFA World Cup after finishing third in their qualifying group . Ghana won the group and progressed to the tournament , while Congo DR finished ahead of South Africa on head to head results . During the 2010 World Cup in South Africa , they beat France 2 -- 1 and drew 1 -- 1 to Mexico , but lost 0 -- 3 to Uruguay . They lost out on progression to the round of 16 , on goal difference . Document [2](Title: 2011 FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup) group stage of the tournament, meaning for the first time since the World Cup's inception in 1995, Uruguay will not be competing, leaving Brazil as the sole nation to have competed in every World Cup to date. With Uruguay's absence from the knockout stage, this allowed Venezuela to claim victory over surprise semi-finalists Colombia, to qualify for their third World Cup, after their last appearance in 2001. Italy qualified automatically as the hosts, although they still competed in the European qualifiers, being knocked out in the round of 16. These are the teams that have qualified for the 2011 FIFA Document [3](Title: 1982 FIFA World Cup qualification (CAF)) agg. and advanced to the Second Round." "Zaire won 7–3 on agg. and advanced to the Second Round." "Cameroon won 4–1 on agg. and advanced to the Second Round." "Guinea won 4–2 on agg. and advanced to the Second Round." "Nigeria won on penalties after 2–2 on agg. and so advanced to the Second Round." "Libya won 2–1 on agg. and advanced to the Second Round." "Zambia won 4–0 on agg. and advanced to the Second Round." "Niger advanced to the Second Round due on away goals after 1–1 on agg.." "Algeria won 5–3 on agg. and advanced to the Document [4](Title: 1990 FIFA World Cup) the six groups in order of their seeding rank (1st seed to Group A, 2nd seed to Group B, etc.). The seeds were decided by FIFA based on the nations' performance in, primarily, the 1986 World Cup with the 1982 World Cup also considered as a secondary influence. Six of the final eight in 1986 had qualified for the 1990 tournament, the missing nations being Mexico (quarter-final in 1986) and France (third place). Italy – who were seeded first as hosts – had not reached the final eight in 1986 and this left FIFA needing to exclude one of the Document [5](Title: 1990 FIFA World Cup qualification) concluded on 19 November 1989. A total of 735 goals were scored in the 314 qualifying matches (an average of 2.34 per match). At the close of entries on 30 September 1987, a total of 116 football associations had entered the 1990 World Cup. This entry figure was five lower than those who originally entered the previous tournament, a then-World Cup record of 121 entries. Three entries were rejected by FIFA: Belize, Mauritius and Mozambique due to their outstanding financial debts, taking the number of accepted teams down to 113. With both the hosts and holders qualifying automatically for the Document [6](Title: Germany at the FIFA World Cup) the FIFA World Cup, winning four titles, earning second-place and third-place finishes four times each and one fourth-place finish. If you consider 3rd place or better for a winning campaign, Germany's 12 victories in 19 tournaments add up to at least three more than any other nation. In addition, Germany are the only team which has stood on the podium (3rd place or better) every decade there was a tournament held—1930s, 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s and 2010s. Along with Argentina, Brazil and Spain, they are one of the four national teams to win outside their continental confederation, with Document [7](Title: Italy at the FIFA World Cup) FIFA World Cup record Year Round Position Pld D * GF GA 1930 Did Not Enter 1934 Champions 1st 5 0 12 1938 Champions 1st 0 0 11 5 1950 Group Stage 7th 0 1954 10th 0 6 7 1958 Did Not Qualify 1962 Group Stage 9th 1966 9th 0 1970 Runners - up 2nd 6 10 8 Group Stage 10th 5 1978 Fourth Place 4th 7 9 6 1982 Champions 1st 7 0 12 6 1986 Round of 16 12th 5 6 1990 Third Place 3rd 7 6 0 10 1994 Runners - up 2nd 7 8 5 1998 Quarter Final 5th 5 0 8 2002 Round of 16 15th 5 5 2006 Champions 1st 7 5 0 12 Group Stage 26th 0 5 2014 22nd 0 2018 Did Not Qualify 2022 TBD Total 4 Titles 18 / 21 83 45 21 17 128 77 Question: when was the last time italy did not qualify for the world cup Answer:

2018

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: David Lee Murphy) year, Murphy began work on his debut album "Out with a Bang", released in early 1995. The album produced three hit singles overall, including "Party Crowd", which became the most-played country song of 1995, as well as "Dust on the Bottle", a #1 single. "Out with a Bang" became the best-selling album for a new male country act in 1995 and was certified gold by the RIAA. "Gettin' Out the Good Stuff" was the title of Murphy's second album, released in 1996. It produced back-to-back Top 5 singles in "Every Time I Get Around You" and "The Road You Leave Document [1](Title: David Lee Murphy) David Lee Murphy David Lee Murphy (born January 7, 1959) is an American country music singer and songwriter. He is best known for his #1 country hits "Dust on the Bottle" and "Everything's Gonna Be Alright", as well as the hit songs "Party Crowd", "Out with a Bang", "Every Time I Get Around You", "The Road You Leave Behind", and "Loco". He has released five solo studio albums: "Out with a Bang" (1994), "Gettin' Out the Good Stuff" (1996), "We Can't All Be Angels" (1997), "Tryin' to Get There" (2004), and "No Zip Code" (2018). His songs "Just Once" and Document [2](Title: Party Crowd) Tracks for the week of March 18, 1995. Party Crowd "Party Crowd" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist David Lee Murphy. It was released in February 1995 as the third single from his debut album "Out with a Bang". It peaked at number 6 in the United States, and number 7 in Canada, thus becoming his first top ten hit. The song was written by Murphy and Jimbeau Hinson. The song is an uptempo, in which the narrator talks about how his lover just broke up with him, though she could not help but cry Document [3](Title: Head of the Herd) whiskey flasks at the game, led to a fuzzy yet memorable weekend that marked the genesis of the band." For Head of the Herd's debut album, "On the House," all instruments were played by Neu & Clay, produced in Vancouver by Neu Mannas, & released February 1, 2011. All songs were written by Neu Mannas & Clay Frank, excluding the cover of 25 Minutes to Go, a song written by Shel Silverstein & made famous by Johnny Cash on his live album At Folsom Prison. The band's second album, "By This Time Tomorrow". developed in conjunction with music producer Garth Document [4](Title: The Surfin' Lungs) number "His Latest Flame". Each member of the band took a lead vocal. No Tomorrow then released a best of album, entitled "Splashback" and three years later in 2000, the Lungs recorded another EP, "The Godfather", featuring a cover of the infamous theme of the film. The other three tracks were "Our Favourite Record Store", "One Crazy Summer" and a cover of The Beach Boys' "Drive In". In 2002, the band released their fifth album "Goin' To Rockingham". At 17 tracks, this was their most ambitious record to date, most of which was recorded at No Machine Studios in Wokingham. Document [5](Title: High Hopes (album)) out shows on his solo Devils & Dust Tour performing the song on a pump organ. According to Aniello, songs such as "Cold Spot," "Hey, Blue Eyes," "American Beauty" and "Mary, Mary" were among the 20 songs recorded that did not make the final cut. Those songs, with the exception of "Cold Spot," were released on the "American Beauty" EP in April 2014. On December 28, 2013, Amazon.com made the album available for purchase as individual MP3 files through their mobile application. Amazon quickly removed the files, but it was too late and the album leaked by mid-day. On January Document [6](Title: Shake It Out) most of the songs weren't but 'Shake It Out' was. Like 'Cosmic Love' (it was) written when you're not feeling too great. It became the ultimate hangover cure, and then it became about something bigger. Like trying to get rid of 'hangover ghouls'." "Shake It Out" is a four-and-a-half-minute gothic pop and indie rock song which contains "swelling, gospel-flavored pop, with churchy organ and pounding drums setting a cathartic scene for Welch's fiery singing" in the lines "It's hard to dance with the devil on your back. So shake him off!" Digital Spys Robert Copsey stated: "earthy drums are dressed Document [7](Title: Dust on the Bottle) '' Dust on the Bottle '' Single by David Lee Murphy from the album Out with a Bang B - side '' Mama ' n Them '' Released August 7 , 1995 Format Cassette single Recorded Genre Country , country rock Length 3 : 44 Label MCA Songwriter ( s ) David Lee Murphy Producer ( s ) Tony Brown David Lee Murphy singles chronology '' Party Crowd '' ( 1995 ) '' Dust on the Bottle '' ( 1995 ) '' Out with a Bang '' ( 1995 ) '' Party Crowd '' ( 1995 ) '' Dust on the Bottle '' ( 1995 ) '' Out with a Bang '' ( 1995 ) Question: when did dust on the bottle come out Answer:

August 7 , 1995

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Jean de Dunois) the civil war in France in the time of Charles VI on the side of the Armagnacs, and was captured by the Burgundians in 1418. Released in 1420, he entered the service of the Dauphin Charles, fighting in the Hundred Years' War against English forces. The future count of Dunois led the French defenses at the siege of Orléans. Together with Joan of Arc he relieved the siege. He joined her on the campaigns of 1429 and remained active after her death. Jean took part in the coronation of Charles VII and in 1436 he aided in the capture of Document [1](Title: Battle of Jargeau) Battle of Jargeau The Battle of Jargeau took place on 11–12 June 1429. It was Joan of Arc's first offensive battle. Shortly after relieving the siege at Orléans, French forces recaptured the neighbouring district along the Loire river. This campaign was the first sustained French offensive in a generation in the Hundred Years' War. By the end of 1428, during the later years of the Hundred Years' War, the English and their allies from the Burgundian faction had occupied almost all of France north of the Loire River. Many strategic points along the Loire had also been seized, and Orléans, Document [2](Title: Tower of London) London. During this period, the castle also held many distinguished prisoners. The heir to the Scottish throne, later King James I of Scotland, was kidnapped while journeying to France in 1406 and held in the Tower. The reign of Henry V (1413–1422) renewed England's fortune in the Hundred Years' War against France. As a result of Henry's victories, such as the Battle of Agincourt, many high-status prisoners were held in the Tower of London until they were ransomed. Much of the latter half of the 15th century was occupied by the Wars of the Roses between the claimants to the Document [3](Title: Henry VIII of England) Pope himself in Paris, if only Louis could be defeated. On 30 June 1513, Henry invaded France, and his troops defeated a French army at the Battle of the Spurs – a relatively minor result, but one which was seized on by the English for propaganda purposes. Soon after, the English took Thérouanne and handed it over to Maximillian; Tournai, a more significant settlement, followed. Henry had led the army personally, complete with large entourage. His absence from the country, however, had prompted his brother-in-law, James IV of Scotland, to invade England at the behest of Louis. Nevertheless, the English Document [4](Title: Siege of Orleans (1563)) Siege of Orleans (1563) The siege of Orleans was part of the First French War of Religion, a conflict provoked by the Massacre of Vassy by Catholic troops of the Duke of Guise on 1 March 1562. As a result, the Prince of Conde, military leader of the Reformers, moved into Orleans to turn it into one of his strongholds. The city became Protestant; only reformed worship was tolerated, its institutions (the governor, the city aldermen, etc.) became dominated by Protestants, the bishop was removed in April 1562 and churches were desecrated and relics destroyed. In 1563, Catholic troops led Document [5](Title: Assassination of John the Fearless) in Paris, supported by the academics and artisans. However, since the English crushed the French knights at Agincourt in 1415, putting an end to the civil war was urgent. John the Fearless and the dauphin Charles met on July 8, 1419, at Pouilly-le-Fort, then again on July 11. On July 19, their forthcoming reconciliation was celebrated in Paris with a Te Deum. That, however, was delayed by an English attack which, progressing along the course of the Seine, seized Poissy on July 31 and threatened Paris. The Duke of Burgundy had the royal family evacuated to Troyes, in the East. Document [6](Title: Battle of Gerberoy) the last decades had become more difficult. Although Joan of Arc was captured in 1430 and executed in 1431, it seemed to be more difficult to rule France and enforce the Treaty of Troyes. During the year 1434 the French king Charles VII increased control over the territories north of Paris, including Soissons, Compiègne, Senlis and Beauvais. Due to its position Gerberoy appeared as a good outpost to threaten the English occupied Normandy and even stronger to protect the nearby Beauvais of a possible reconquest. The French hoped to expand into the city already in 1432, but due to the Document [7](Title: Siege of Orléans) The Siege of Orléans ( 12 October 1428 -- 8 May 1429 ) was the watershed of the Hundred Years ' War between France and England . It was the French royal army 's first major military victory to follow the crushing defeat at the Battle of Agincourt in 1415 , and also the first while Joan of Arc was with the army . The siege took place at the pinnacle of English power during the later stages of the war . The city held strategic and symbolic significance to both sides of the conflict . The consensus among contemporaries was that the English regent , John of Lancaster , would have succeeded in realizing his brother the English king Henry V 's dream of conquering all of France if Orléans fell . For half a year the English and their French allies appeared to be winning but the siege collapsed nine days after Joan 's arrival . Question: who was the peasant girl who fought against england with the french troops Answer:

Joan of Arc

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Iron Man) Iron Man Iron Man (Anthony Edward "Tony" Stark) is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was co-created by writer and editor Stan Lee, developed by scripter Larry Lieber, and designed by artists Don Heck and Jack Kirby. The character made his first appearance in "Tales of Suspense" #39 (cover dated March 1963), and received his own title in "Iron Man" #1 (May 1968). A wealthy American business magnate, playboy, and ingenious scientist, Anthony Edward "Tony" Stark suffers a severe chest injury during a kidnapping. When his captors attempt to force him to Document [1](Title: John Taddeo) John Taddeo John Taddeo is a comic book writer and creator of the company Superverse. Taddeo has formerly worked for Marvel Entertainment and Big Entertainment (now called Hollywood.com). Taddeo conceived of the idea for "Zoom Suit" in the early 1980s when Bob Layton created the cover for "Iron Man" #117, which was listed as one of the 100 greatest comic covers of all time by Wizard Magazine. Iron Man's alter ego Tony Stark leaps from a plane with his armored super suit packed away in a suitcase. In that issue Tony manages to get dressed during the freefall and fly Document [2](Title: Extremis) had intentionally not read any Iron Man material besides the very earliest issues. This is similar for Adi Granov: "My first official introduction to the character occurred a year prior to "Extremis". [...] Upon reading the script, I realized how realistic Warren's approach was to the story. [...] When illustrating the book I wanted my art to mirror the realism in Warren's writing [...] I felt that Warren wrote a story that's a sort of techno-thriller action story and I wanted the art to reflect this. [...] I saw Iron Man as not just a superhero in a suit; rather Document [3](Title: Force Works) Force Works was mentioned in "Civil War" #6. Force Works began shortly after the West Coast Avengers disbanded. Tony Stark, otherwise known as the hero Iron Man, sought to form a superhero group with a different philosophy than its predecessors, most notably the East Coast branch of the Avengers: they would not just stop disasters, but prevent them. The team was initially composed of Iron Man, U.S. Agent, Spider-Woman (Julia Carpenter), Scarlet Witch, and Wonder Man. By the end of their first mission, Wonder Man was thought dead at the hands of the invading Kree, and shortly thereafter the alien Document [4](Title: Doomquest) IGN included the story as part of its Ultimate Bookshelf 2.0: Iron Man. ComicMix included in its 10 Must-Read Stories Before You Watch 'Iron Man' in Theaters. Den of Geek called it one of the Best Iron Man stories. The A.V. Club called the story "a lot of fun" giving it a B+ rating. Chris's Invincible Super-Blog said "on the short list of [Iron Man]'s necessary adventures, Doomquest sits right at the top. Doomquest "Doomquest" is a two-issue Iron Man story arc written by David Michelinie and Bob Layton with art by John Romita Jr. and published by Marvel Comics. Document [5](Title: Iron Man 3) spent some time discussing themes and images and ideas before starting the script. While writing, the focus was to avoid scenes of pure exposition, making every moment propel other narrative points forwards. Some elements from the comics were used even if in different connotations, such as making Rhodes wear Norman Osborn's Iron Patriot armor, and naming some characters with names from unrelated people in the Marvel Universe, such as Eric Savin and Jack Taggart. The film's plot is influenced primarily from "Extremis," the 2005–2006 "Iron Man" comics storyline written by Warren Ellis. The first two acts would remain character-centric, albeit Document [6](Title: Andy Mangels) "Iron Man: Beneath The Armor" (Random House, 2008); and "Lou Scheimer: Creating The Filmation Generation" (TwoMorrows, 2012). He contributed to "The Superhero Book: The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Comic Book Icons and Hollywood Heroes" (Visible Ink Press, 2004), and "The SuperVillain Book: The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Comic Book and Hollywood Masterminds, Megalomaniacs, and Menaces", (Visible Ink Press, 2006). Much of Mangels' prose fiction has been related to media franchises begun in television. In collaboration with Michael A. Martin, he wrote a number of "Star Trek" novels, two of which appeared on the "USA Today" "best-selling books" list. One of them, "" Document [7](Title: Iron Man) After issue # 99 ( March 1968 ) , the Tales of Suspense series was renamed Captain America . An Iron Man story appeared in the one - shot comic Iron Man and Sub-Mariner ( April 1968 ) , before the '' Golden Avenger '' made his solo debut with Iron Man # 1 ( May 1968 ) . The series ' indicia gives its copyright title Iron Man , while the trademarked cover logo of most issues is The Invincible Iron Man . Artist George Tuska began a decade long association with the character with Iron Man # 5 ( Sept. 1968 ) . Writer Mike Friedrich and artist Jim Starlin 's brief collaboration on the Iron Man series introduced Mentor , Starfox , and Thanos in issue # 55 ( Feb. 1973 ) . Friedrich scripted a metafictional story in which Iron Man visited the San Diego Comic Convention and met several Marvel Comics writers and artists . He then wrote the multi-issue '' War of the Super-Villains '' storyline which ran through 1975 . Question: when did the original iron man come out Answer:

May 1968

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Overdenture) overdentures found that the rate of tooth loss was in the order of 20% and was most commonly due to periodontal disease. Many of these failures could have been prevented with better oral hygiene methods. Tooth Decay Any remaining tooth structure within the oral cavity is subject to developing caries and is often the result of lack of topical fluoride application, poor diet and poor oral hygiene. Caries can be found at the root face or root surface where gingival recession has occurred. It is important to encourage patients to use a fluoride containing toothpaste over the denture abutments to Document [1](Title: Water fluoridation in the United States) and Carroll E. Palmer had considered the possibility of fluoridation to prevent cavities after their evaluation of data gathered by a Public Health Service team at dental examinations of Native American children. In a series of papers published afterwards (1937–1941), yet disregarded by his colleagues within the U.S.P.H.S., Klein summarized his findings on tooth development in children and related problems in epidemiological investigations on caries prevalence. In 1939, Dr. Gerald J. Cox conducted laboratory tests using rats that were fed aluminum and fluoride. Dr. Cox suggested adding fluoride to drinking water (or other media such as milk or bottled water) Document [2](Title: Happy Tooth) least in four volunteers during and for 30 minutes after consumption of the product with an indwelling, interproximally placed, plaque-covered electrode. Products which do not lower plaque pH below 5.7 under the conditions of this test, lack a cariogenic potential. The erosive potential is measured with a plaque free electrode. The acid exposure of the teeth must not exceed 40 mmol H min. Schachtele Ch.F. et al. (1986). Human plaque acidity models – Working Group Consensus Report. J. Dent. Res., 65 (Spec. Iss.): 1530-1531. Toothfriendly International grants the rights to use the trademark. Happy Tooth The Happy Tooth is a Document [3](Title: Water fluoridation controversy) dental associations throughout the world have endorsed water fluoridation as safe and effective. The views on the most effective method for community prevention of tooth decay are mixed. The Australian government states that water fluoridation is the most effective means of achieving fluoride exposure that is community-wide. The World Health Organization states water fluoridation, when feasible and culturally acceptable, has substantial advantages, especially for subgroups at high risk, while the European Commission finds no advantage to water fluoridation compared with topical use. FDI World Dental Federation supports water fluoridation as safe and effective. the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, and Document [4](Title: Toothpaste) reduce the strength of the teeth, as the process scrapes away a protective outer layer of enamel. Companies such as Tom's of Maine, among others, manufacture natural and herbal toothpastes and market them to consumers who wish to avoid the artificial ingredients commonly found in regular toothpastes. Many herbal toothpastes do not contain fluoride or sodium lauryl sulfate. The ingredients found in natural toothpastes vary widely but often include baking soda, aloe, eucalyptus oil, myrrh, plant extract (strawberry extract), and essential oils. A systemic review in 2014 found insufficient evidence to determine whether the aloe vera herbal dentifrice can reduce Document [5](Title: Toothpaste) toothpaste tubes on the market on April 13, 1908. Within a few years the company expanded in North America, Latin America, Europe and the Far East. A branch operation opened in London in 1909. In 1937 Kolynos was produced in 22 countries and sold in 88 countries. Kolynos has been sold mainly in South America and in Hungary. Colgate-Palmolive took over the production of American Home Products in 1995 at a cost of one billion US dollars. Fluoride was first added to toothpastes in the 1890s. Tanagra, containing calcium fluoride as the active ingredient, was sold by Karl F. Toellner Document [6](Title: Tooth decay) of fluoride treatments has slowed the process. Proximal caries take an average of four years to pass through enamel in permanent teeth. Because the cementum enveloping the root surface is not nearly as durable as the enamel encasing the crown, root caries tends to progress much more rapidly than decay on other surfaces. The progression and loss of mineralization on the root surface is 2.5 times faster than caries in enamel. In very severe cases where oral hygiene is very poor and where the diet is very rich in fermentable carbohydrates, caries may cause cavities within months of tooth eruption. Document [7](Title: Toothpaste) Fluoride was first added to toothpastes in the 1890s . Tanagra , containing calcium fluoride as the active ingredient , was sold by Karl F. Toellner Company , of Bremen , Germany , based upon the early work of chemist Albert Deninger . An analogous invention by Roy Cross , of Kansas City , Missouri , was initially criticized by the American Dental Association ( ADA ) in 1937 . Fluoride toothpastes developed in the 1950s received the ADA 's approval . To develop the first ADA - approved fluoride toothpaste , Procter & Gamble started a research program in the early 1940s . In 1950 , Procter & Gamble developed a joint research project team headed by Dr. Joseph Muhler at Indiana University to study new toothpaste with fluoride . In 1955 , Procter & Gamble 's Crest launched its first clinically proven fluoride - containing toothpaste . On August 1 , 1960 , the ADA reported that '' Crest has been shown to be an effective anticavity ( decay preventative ) dentifrice that can be of significant value when used in a conscientiously applied program of oral hygiene and regular professional care . '' Question: when did they start putting fluoride in toothpaste Answer:

the 1890s

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Vampire Diaries) 2010. On April 26, 2011, The CW renewed the show for a third season. The third season premiered on September 15, 2011. The fourth season premiered October 11, 2012. The CW renewed the show for a fifth season on February 11, 2013. On February 13, 2014, The CW renewed the series for a sixth season. On January 11, 2015, the CW renewed the series for a seventh season. President of The CW, Mark Pedowitz, said in an interview at the summer TCA's that "The Vampire Diaries" didn't receive an extra episode order for the second season at the request of Document [1](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) On June 17 , 2017 , a third season was announced at the close of the second season 's final episode , with a release date slated for 2018 . Document [2](Title: I Didn't Do It (TV series)) the story being told in flashbacks. This concept was abandoned in the second season. A pilot for the series was announced November 2012 with production of the pilot scheduled for January 2013. The series was picked up on June 18, 2013. The series started airing on January 17, 2014. On July 3, 2014, Disney ordered a second season of the series. The second season premiered on February 15, 2015. The series ended on October 16, 2015. The series premiered on Disney Channel in Australia and New Zealand on April 7, 2014. The series premiered on Disney Channel and Disney La Document [3](Title: The Following) starred Kevin Bacon and James Purefoy in leading roles, as well as Shawn Ashmore, Natalie Zea, and Valorie Curry. The first season, comprising 15 episodes, premiered on January 21, 2013, and concluded on April 29, 2013. On March 4, 2013, the series was renewed for a second season, which premiered on January 19, 2014, and concluded on April 28, 2014. The series' renewal for a third season was announced on March 7, 2014, and the season premiered on March 2, 2015. On May 8, 2015, Fox canceled "The Following" after three seasons. The final episode aired on May 18, 2015. Document [4](Title: Vixen (web series)) Pedowitz announced that The CW had renewed "Vixen" for a second season of six episodes, again totaling about a half-hour of content. Pedowitz also stated he regretted not airing the entire series as a half-hour special on The CW, something he hoped to do with season two. In January 2017, in terms of renewing "Vixen" for a third season, Pedowitz said, "We haven't had that discussion, but based on the success of [the second] season I have no reason why not to." The entire series made its broadcast debut on The CW on August 30, 2017. In February 2017, Warner Document [5](Title: 18 to Life) set in Montreal, Quebec. The series was originally announced in 2008 as a co-production between CBC and the American television network ABC, although ABC later dropped out of the production. The pilot was filmed in 2008 and the rest of the first season was filmed in the summer of 2009. The CW, another U.S. network, had interest in the series and announced on July 15, 2010 that it would pick up the show. Season 2 was filmed in the summer of 2010 and returned to CBC on January 3, 2011, with 13 new episodes. CBC has officially canceled the show Document [6](Title: SpongeBob SquarePants (film series)) Plans for a film based on the series began in 2001 , when Nickelodeon and Paramount Pictures began approaching Stephen Hillenburg for a theatrical feature . He initially refused their offers , but began developing it in 2002 upon completion of the show 's third season . The first movie was theatrically released in the United States on November 19 , 2004 to critical and commercial success . It was originally planned to act as the series finale , but the franchise 's success led to the production of more episodes . A stand - alone sequel followed in 2015 and a third film is scheduled for release on July 22 , 2020 . Document [7](Title: Supergirl (TV series)) The series was officially picked up on May 6 , 2015 , after receiving a series commitment in September 2014 , and received a full season order on November 30 , 2015 . On May 12 , 2016 , Warner Bros. announced that the series had been renewed for a second season and that it would move from CBS to The CW . It debuted on October 10 , 2016 . On January 8 , 2017 , The CW renewed the series for a third season , which began airing on October 9 , 2017 . Question: when does season 3 of super girl start Answer:

October 9 , 2017

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Bible Unearthed) the country, but because the Book of Kings bases its decisions on theological prejudice, it condemns him as the most sinful monarch ever to rule Judah and hails instead Hezekiah as the great king. "The Bible Unearthed" suggests that the priesthood and populace outside Jerusalem may well have held the opposite opinion—that Hezekiah's imposition of monolatry was blasphemous, and the disasters that befell the country during his reign had been punishment from the gods. As recorded in the Book of Kings, Manasseh's grandson, Josiah, enacted a large religious reform soon after he became king; he ordered renovations to the Jerusalem Document [1](Title: Josiah) who took it to King Josiah. According to the Bible, King Josiah then changed his form of leadership entirely, entering into a new form of covenant with the Lord. He wiped out all of the pagan cults that had formed within his land. He, along with his people, then entered into this new covenant with the Lord to keep the commandments of the Lord. For much of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, it was agreed among biblical scholars that this "Book of the Law" was an early version of the Book of Deuteronomy, but recent biblical scholarship sees it as Document [2](Title: Jehoash of Judah) Jehoash of Judah Jehoash (; ; ), also known as Joash (in King James Version), Joas (in Douay–Rheims) or Joás (), was a king of Judah, and the sole surviving son of Ahaziah after the massacre of the royal family ordered by his grandmother, Athaliah. His mother was Zibiah of Beersheba. Jehoash was 7 years old when his reign began, and he reigned for 40 years. (,) He was succeeded by his son, Amaziah of Judah. He is said to have been righteous "all the days of Jehoiada the priest" (). William F. Albright has dated his reign to 837–800 Document [3](Title: Deuteronomist) identified with the code, was found in the Temple during the reign of Josiah. According to the story in Kings, the reading of the book caused Josiah to embark on a series of religious reforms, and it has been suggested that it was written in order to validate this program. Notwithstanding, it is generally accepted that at least some of the laws are much earlier than Josiah. The introduction to the code (chapters 4:44–11:32) was added during Josiah's time, thus creating the earliest version of Deuteronomy as a book, and the historical prologue (chapters 1–4:43) was added still later to Document [4](Title: Josiah) been king for only three months, and replaced him with his older brother, Jehoiakim. Necho imposed on Judah a levy of a hundred talents of silver (about 3 tons or about 3.4 metric tons) and a talent of gold (about 75 pounds or about 34 kilograms). Necho then took Jehoahaz back to Egypt as his prisoner. The defeat of Josiah at Megiddo essentially represents the end of the rule of the Davidic line, since not only were Josiah's successors short-lived, but also Judah's relative independence had crumbled in the face of a resurgent Egypt bent on regaining its traditional control Document [5](Title: Davidic dynasty in Bible prophecy) Davidic dynasty in Bible prophecy In Bible prophecy, several verses relate to the future of the Davidic line. Christians argue that Jesus fulfills these prophecies, while skeptics and Jews disagree. After Zedekiah, the last king of Judah was forced out by Nebuchadnezzar in the siege of Jerusalem (Jeremiah 32:4-5), the says: 'David will never fail to have a man to sit on the throne of the house of Israel...'"(Jeremiah 33:17) Jehoiachin was placed in a position of authority during Babylonian exile at the end of 2 Kings. He was called king under exile in several Babylonian food-rationing lists. Jeremiah prophesied Document [6](Title: History of Jerusalem) captivity, along with prominent members of Judah. The Babylonians then burnt the temple, destroyed the city's walls, and appointed Gedaliah son of Achikam as governor of Judah. After 52 days of rule, Yishmael, son of Netaniah, a surviving descendant of Zedekiah, assassinated Gedaliah after encouragement by Baalis, the king of Ammon. Some of the remaining population of Judah, fearing the vengeance of Nebuchadnezzar, fled to Egypt. According to the Bible, and perhaps corroborated by the Cyrus Cylinder, after several decades of captivity in Babylon and the Achaemenid conquest of Babylonia, Cyrus II of Persia allowed the Jews to return to Document [7](Title: Josiah) Josiah ( / dʒ oʊ ˈsaɪ. ə / or / dʒ əˈzaɪ. ə / ) or Yoshiyahu was a seventh - century BCE king of Judah ( c. 649 -- 609 ) who , according to the Hebrew Bible , instituted major religious reforms . Josiah is credited by most biblical scholars with having established or compiled important Hebrew Scriptures during the '' Deuteronomic reform '' which probably occurred during his rule . Josiah became king of Judah at the age of eight , after the assassination of his father , King Amon , and reigned for thirty - one years , from 641 / 640 to 610 / 609 BCE . Josiah is known only from biblical texts ; no reference to him exists in surviving texts of the period from Egypt or Babylon , and no clear archaeological evidence , such as inscriptions bearing his name , has ever been found . Nevertheless , most scholars believe he existed and that the absence of documents is due to few documents of any sort surviving from this very early period , and to Jerusalem having been occupied , conquered , and rebuilt for thousands of years . Question: name of the youngest king in the bible Answer:

Josiah

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Jacquelyne Jackson) the second Black professor and first Black female, after the first Black professor Dr. Samuel Dubois Cook, from 1966–68 and the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill in the years 1977–78. From 1959 to 1962, Jackson served as an Assistant Professor and Associate at Southern University-Baton Rouge. In 1962 she left to work as a Professor at the primarily black Jackson State College until 1964. At that time, she moved to work at Howard University, one of the nation's leading historically black universities in the United States. She joined the Duke University staff in 1966, where she worked as an Instructor Document [1](Title: Bell I. Wiley) Wiley became a professor of history at State Teachers College (now the University of Southern Mississippi). He married Mary Frances Harrison in 1937; they had two children. He served as professor of history at the University of Mississippi (1938-1943), Louisiana State University (1946-1949), and Emory University (1949-1974). Wiley was a pioneer in the social history of the Civil War, with important books on soldiers, women. and blacks. Wiley's dissertation "Southern Negroes, 1861-1865" (1938) dispels many of the myths about blacks during the American Civil War. He showed it was false that most slaves remained loyal to their former masters following Document [2](Title: Charles Black (professor)) magazine describes him thus, Charles Black teaches in New Haven, Connecticut. His work has appeared in THE SOUTHWEST REVIEW, EPOCH, and THE CAROLINA QUARTERLY. For Black's obituary in "The New York Times", former student Akhil Amar commented, "He was my hero. So many of the great moral issues of the 20th century seem clear in retrospect, but were quite controversial at the time. He had the moral courage to go against his race, his class, his social circle." Charles Black (professor) Charles Lund Black, Jr. (September 22, 1915 – May 5, 2001) was an American scholar of constitutional law, which Document [3](Title: Citizens' Councils) The recognized leader was Robert B. Patterson of Indianola, a plantation manager and a former captain of the Mississippi State University football team. Additional chapters spread to other southern towns. At this time, most southern states enforced racial segregation of all public facilities; in places where local laws did not require segregation, Jim Crow harassment enforced it. After preliminary post-Civil War Reconstruction efforts led by blacks and poorer whites, the subsequent period from 1890 to 1908 led to the disfranchisement of most blacks through the passing of new constitutions and other laws making voter registration and elections more difficult, and Document [4](Title: Coffey v. State Educational Finance Commission) the state policy in this case. The United States joined as an intervenor, citing violations of §902 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Joe Patterson represented Mississippi, arguing before Judges John Golbold, William Cox, and Dan Russell. The gist of the argument in favor of the grants was that they represented "freedom of choice." During the course of the trial, administrators of twenty-five schools were deposed. Twenty-four were segregation academies, recently founded to avoid court-ordered integration. One, Saints Academy in Lexington, Mississippi, was an all-black private school founded in 1918 when public schools were segregated. The plaintiffs argued successfully Document [5](Title: Charles Henry Thompson) Charles Henry Thompson Charles Henry Thompson (July 19, 1895 – January 16, 1980) was the first African American to obtain a doctoral degree in educational psychology. Founder of the "Journal of Negro Education", he has been characterized as "arguably the most prominent dean in African American higher education during the era of segregation". He was the author of over 100 scholarly publications and editorials. He was a professor at Howard University for 40 years (1926 – 1966), serving as dean of the liberal arts college and then of the graduate school. Thompson was born in 1895 in Jackson, Mississippi to Document [6](Title: Negro Academy) among African Americans, but that due to efforts to unseat Grimké as ANA president, he was more concerned with self-serving interests. Negro Academy The American Negro Academy (ANA) was the first organization in the United States to support African-American academic scholarship. It operated from 1897 to 1928, and encouraged classical academic studies and liberal arts. It was formed to provide support to classic scholarship, in contrast to Booker T. Washington's approach to education. Washington's Tuskegee University emphasized vocational and industrial training for southern blacks, as he thought this was more practical for the lives most would live in the segregated Document [7](Title: James Meredith) James Howard Meredith ( born June 25 , 1933 ) is an African - American Civil Rights Movement figure , writer , political adviser and Air Force veteran . In 1962 , he became the first African - American student admitted to the segregated University of Mississippi , after the intervention of the federal government , an event that was a flashpoint in the Civil Rights Movement . Inspired by President John F. Kennedy 's inaugural address , Meredith decided to exercise his constitutional rights and apply to the University of Mississippi . His goal was to put pressure on the Kennedy administration to enforce civil rights for African Americans . Question: who was the first african american student to attend the university of mississippi Answer:

James Howard Meredith

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2015–16 Tampa Bay Lightning season) that goalie Kristers Gudlevskis and defenseman Luke Witkowski had been assigned to the Syracuse Crunch. With Gudlevskis assigned, it appears that Kevin Poulin will serve as the temporary backup behind Ben Bishop. Defensemen Slater Koekkoek and Nikita Nesterov are still with the team, though things may change since the team has indicated that it wants to carry seven defensemen. On October 7, 2015, the Lightning assigned Slater Koekkoek to the Syracuse Crunch. Yzerman said that both Koekkoek and Witkowski impressed during training camp and are expected to help the Lightning during the season when needed. Yzerman also said, "If we Document [1](Title: New Zealand cricket team in England in 1994) noted at the end of the series that "...the balance of our side with Thomson, Hart and the three seamers is a good one. If we had Danny Morrison, Chris Cairns and Nash as our three front liners, that's useful." Of the batsmen, only Martin Crowe and Adam Parore play consistently well. Bryan Young and Shane Thomson made promising cameos, and Stephen Fleming also looked a good prospect for the future, but New Zealand's reliance on Crowe's runs was evident in this series. The tourists only came close to winning the match he scored most heavily in, and he saved Document [2](Title: Pilmore Cup) Jesse McKinnon, Connor Mellow, Kane Milford, Thomas Pearsons, Beau Walkom, Jack Weller, Harrison Williams, Jacob Wright. Southern: Josh Buckney (Mar), Jackson Daniels (PN), Caleb Dearman (HV), Zach Evreniadis (HV), Jason Goss (FH), Joshua Heading (FH), Jack Heffernan (Cove), Michael Henly (FH), Rory Holman (Noar), Richard Hore (OSBL), Blake Lawrence (Rey), Corey May (Edw), Mitchell Peat (PN), Christopher Quinsey (MVP), Braydn Russell (Rey), Nicholas Scholl-Geisler (CB), James Smitheram (Noar), Reece Staker (FH), Cameron Wall (Rey), Kaleb Wilden (Rey), Russell Williams (MVP), Austinn Wurst (Noar). Great Southern: Calvin Bache, Travis Bartlett, Thomas Bennett, Matthew Bergamaschi, Thomas Bonnes, Daniel Cleggett, Bradley Genockey, Jaamye Document [3](Title: Justin Boren) composed of veterans Long and Adam Kraus on the left and then Boren, right guard Jeremy Ciulla and right tackle Stephen Schilling neither of whom had ever started a game. The 2007 NCAA Division I FBS football season was eagerly anticipated for the 2007 Wolverines with returning seniors Long, Mike Hart and Chad Henne in key roles, but the season quickly began to fall apart when the team lost to the two-time defending FCS champion Appalachian State Mountaineers in the opening game. When Ryan Mallett played in place of Henne during the September 15, Notre Dame rivalry game, left-handed snapper Document [4](Title: Davey Boy Smith Jr.) Over the next few months, Smith would take on Rhino in various matches culminating on May 11, in a steel cage match with special referee Raven which once again Smith would win. However, the title was stripped on October 14, 2012. April 2012, Smith made an appearance for Dynamite Championship Wrestling in Delaware competing in their Annual Honor Cup Tournament. Smith also made a second appearance at their May show, Overdrive, teaming with Zac "The Ripper" Conner against Mark "The Dragonfly" Harro and "The Mapleleaf Machine" Kao Storm (Octane). On January 18, 2013 Smith worked for the Hart Legacy Wrestling Document [5](Title: Grayson Hart) set off to Australia where he signed with Southern Districts Rugby Club in Sydney's Shute Shield competition and was immediately signed to the NSW Waratahs academy. He impressed the NSW coaching staff with his play for Souths and signed on for the 2012 Super Rugby season. In 2012 Hart trained with the Waratahs, as a member of the Extended Playing Group. He also played for Southern Districts in the Shute Shield, where his form at scrum-half helped convince Waratahs selectors him to partner with flyhalf with Bernard Foley. Hart made his debut for the Waratahs in the starting lineup in Document [6](Title: 2008 Washington Nationals season) 2008 Major League Baseball First-Year Player Draft took place on June 5 and 6. With their first pick – the ninth pick overall – the Nationals selected pitcher Aaron Crow. Other notable players the Nationals selected were shortstop Danny Espinosa (third round, 87th overall), catcher Adrián Nieto (fifth round, 151st overall), pitcher Tommy Milone (10th round, 301st overall), pitcher Louis Coleman (14th round, 421st overall), first baseman Tyler Moore (16th round, 481st overall), shortstop Steve Lombardozzi, Jr. (19th round, 571st overall), pitcher Cory Mazzoni (26th round, 781st overall), pitcher Chris Heston (29th round, 871st overall), catcher Rob Brantly (46th round, Document [7](Title: Black Hawk Down (film)) Josh Hartnett as SSG Matt Eversmann Question: who did josh hartnett play in black hawk down Answer:

SSG Matt Eversmann

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: History of Boston) British) and won the Siege of Boston, forcing the British to evacuate the city on March 17, 1776. However, the combination of American and British blockades of the town and port during the conflict seriously damaged the economy, and the population fell by two thirds in the 1770s. The city recovered after 1800, re-establishing its role as the transportation hub for the New England region with its network of railroads, and even more important, the intellectual, educational and medical center of the nation. Along with New York, Boston was the financial center of the United States in the 19th century, Document [1](Title: Boston Fire Department) traces its roots back to 1631, a year after the city was founded, when the first fire ordinance was adopted. In what then was the Massachusetts Bay Colony of the Kingdom of England, the city banned thatched roofs and wooden chimneys. However, it wasn't until 1653 that the first hand engine was appropriated to provide pressure for water lines. In 1678, the city founded a paid fire department, and hired Thomas Atkins to be the first fire chief. On February 1, 1711, the town appointed a group of Fire Wards, each responsible for the operation and maintenance of equipment assigned Document [2](Title: King's Highway (Charleston to Boston)) King's Highway (Charleston to Boston) The King's Highway was a roughly road laid out from 1650 to 1735 in the American colonies. It was built on the order of Charles II of England, who directed his colonial governors to link Charleston, South Carolina, and Boston, Massachusetts. The section north of New York City, laid out on January 22, 1673, became the Upper Boston Post Road. The road was finally completed in 1735. From Virginia southward, the modern U.S. 17 has many segments that follow the old King's Highway. Herman Moll's 1729 "Post Map" described the route: The Boston Post Road Document [3](Title: Maritime history of the United Kingdom) Maritime history of the United Kingdom The Maritime history of the United Kingdom involves events including shipping, ports, navigation, and seamen, as well as marine sciences, exploration, trade, and maritime themes in the arts from the creation of the kingdom of Great Britain as a united, sovereign state, on 1 May 1707 in accordance with the Treaty of Union, signed on 22 July 1706. Until the advent of air transport and the creation of the Channel Tunnel, marine transport was the only way of reaching the British Isles. For this reason, maritime trade and naval power have always had great Document [4](Title: Penal transportation) whipped. Women with young children were also supported since transportation unavoidably separated them. The facts and numbers revealed how transportation was less frequently applied to women and children because they were usually guilty of minor crimes and they were considered a minimal threat to the community. The outbreak of the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783) halted transportation to America. Parliament, claimed that "the transportation of convicts to his Majesty's colonies and plantations in America...is found to be attended with various inconveniences, particularly by depriving this kingdom of many subjects whose labour might be useful to the community, and who, by proper Document [5](Title: Timeline of United States inventions (1890–1945)) the frustration of riding in a car driven by his lawyer, who kept speeding up and slowing down as he talked. The first car with Teetor's system was the Chrysler Imperial in 1958. This system calculated ground speed based on driveshaft rotations and used a solenoid to vary throttle position as needed. 1945 Block heater Timelines of United States inventions Related topics Timeline of United States inventions (1890–1945) A timeline of United States inventions (1890–1945) encompasses the ingenuity and innovative advancements of the United States within a historical context, dating from the Progressive Era to the end of World War Document [6](Title: History of United States prison systems) no American city had more than fifty thousand residents; however, by 1830 nearly 500,000 people lived in cities larger than that. The population of the former British colonies also became increasingly mobile during the eighteenth century, especially after the Revolution. Movement to urban centers, in and out of emerging territories, and up and down a more fluid social ladder throughout the century made it difficult for the localism and hierarchy that had structured American life in the seventeenth century to retain their former significance. The Revolution only accelerated patterns of dislocation and transience, leaving displaced families and former soldiers struggling Document [7](Title: Speed limits in the United States) One of the first speed limits in what would become the United States ( at the time , still a British colony ) was set in Boston in 1701 by the board of selectmen ( similar to a city council ) : Question: when did speed limits start in the us Answer:

1701

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Cat in the Hat (film)) in California from October 2002 until January 2003. The neighborhood and the town centre was filmed in a rural valley near Simi Valley, where 24 houses (each 26-feet square and 52-feet tall) were constructed. The downtown area outdoor shots were filmed along a Pomona street where a number of antique and gift shops are located. The community decided not to redecorate after filming ended, so the surreal paint scheme and some of the signage could still be seen today as it appears in the film. Because of so much smog in the area, the sky had to be digitally replaced Document [1](Title: Hunter (1967 TV series)) episodes; it also achieved a limited number of international sales. It was shot in black and white, with interior scenes shot on videotape in the GTV-9 Richmond studio and outdoor scenes shot on location on 16 mm film. Compared to Australian drama series of the day, the series featured an above-average quota of location-shot action footage. It featured a sophisticated jazz score by reed player Frank Smith. The Melbourne-based show filmed some episodes in Sydney and in the Snowy Mountains in New South Wales, on the Gold Coast, Queensland, in South Australia, and overseas in Singapore. Initially stories were serialised Document [2](Title: One Foot in the Grave) series was rewritten to have the Meldrews' house destroyed in a fire (this was filmed on waste ground in Northcote Road, Springbourne). This also gave the opportunity for a new interior set to be designed, as Belbin had been unhappy with the original set designed for the series, which she felt was too restrictive to shoot in. Since series two, the exterior scenes of the Meldrew's home were filmed at Tresillian Way, Walkford, near New Milton in Hampshire. These later series make extensive use of specific street and garden locations in most episodes, particularly for scenes involving the Meldrew's neighbours. Document [3](Title: The Remains of the Day (film)) A number of English country estates were used as locations for the film , partly owing to the persuasive power of Ismail Merchant , who was able to cajole permission for the production to borrow houses not normally open to the public . Among them were Dyrham Park for the exterior of the house and the driveway , Powderham Castle ( staircase , hall , music room , bedroom ; used for the aqua - turquoise stairway scenes ) , Corsham Court ( library and dining room ) and Badminton House ( servants ' quarters , conservatory , entrance hall ) . Luciana Arrighi , the production designer , scouted most of these locations . Scenes were also shot in Weston - super-Mare , which stood in for Clevedon . The pub where Mr Stevens stays is the Hop Pole in Limpley Stoke ; the shop featured is also in Limpley Stoke . The pub where Miss Kenton and Mr Benn meet is the George Inn , Norton St Philip . Document [4](Title: Parkwood Estate) professional photography. The estate appears regularly as the backdrop in fashion photography and magazine ads, and it is one of Ontario’s most popular locations for location filming, arranged by the Ontario Media Development Corporation. Actors who have filmed at Parkwood include Adrien Brody, Brendan Fraser, Drew Barrymore, Tom Cruise, Brad Pitt, Kathleen Turner, Adam Sandler, Hugh Laurie, Ben Affleck, Lucy Liu, Tony Shaloub, Alan Alda, Maureen Stapleton, Peter Gallagher, Diane Lane, James Garner, Peter O'Toole, Jeremy Irons, Angela Lansbury, Bob Hoskins, Jane Seymour, Shirley MacLaine, Richard Gere, Hilary Swank, Ewan McGregor, Jackie Chan, Peter Fonda, Julianne Moore, Woody Harrelson, Laura Document [5](Title: Reign (TV series)) of the filming for the first season took place in Toronto and the Republic of Ireland. The third and fourth seasons were also largely filmed in Toronto. Rockwood Conservation Area near Guelph, Ontario and Parkwood Estate in Oshawa, Ontario have also been used to mimic 16th-century Scotland for the show's production. Most of the other interior scenes, including bedchambers, the Great Hall, and the Throne Room, were filmed in vast sets primarily at Cinespace Film Studios' Kipling Avenue facility. The show's pilot was distributed on May 20, 2013, to advertisers and critics for promotion and to generate hype. The pilot Document [6](Title: Robson Arms) this series concurrent with their continuing roles in another CTV production, "Corner Gas". The series currently airs in reruns on CTV's secondary CTV Two system. The season(s) during which each actor has been included in the main cast are marked in black. White square means the actor doesn't appear in that season at all. The structure used as the apartment building is not located in Vancouver's West End, but rather is located at 951 Boundary Road on the east side of the City of Vancouver. It is called Taylor Manor, and is on the City of Vancouver's historic building registry. Document [7](Title: Once Upon a Time (TV series)) Principal photography for the series takes place in Vancouver , British Columbia . Steveston Village in the adjacent city of Richmond doubles as Storybrooke for the series , with props and exterior sets disguising the existing businesses and buildings . During filming , all brightly - colored objects ( flowers , etc . ) are hidden to reinforce the story village 's spell - subdued character . Certain sets are additionally filmed in separate studios , including the interior of Mr. Gold 's pawn shop and the clock tower , which are not found in Steveston . Question: where is the show once upon a time filmed Answer:

Vancouver , British Columbia

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Destin Daniel Cretton) rewrite the script for "The Glass Castle", an adaptation of Jeannette Walls’ 2005 bestselling memoir about a successful young woman raised by severely dysfunctional parents. Her world gets turned upside down when they move to New York to be near her. Starring Brie Larson as Walls as an adult, the film also features Woody Harrelson and Naomi Watts as her alcoholic father and eccentric mother, respectively. Larson's role was originally considered by Jennifer Lawrence, but she dropped out while the studio was seeking the male lead. The film was released on August 10, 2017. In 2016, it was announced that Document [1](Title: The Glass Castle (film)) for sanitizing books that deserve better. In the case of "The Glass Castle", it's a damn shame." Richard Roeper of "Chicago Sun-Times" also gave the film two out of four stars and was equally as critical for how the material was presented, writing: "...a film that presents overwhelming evidence of Rex and Rose Mary as appalling human beings for 90 percent of the journey, and then asks us to give them a break? No sale." The Glass Castle (film) The Glass Castle is a 2017 American biographical drama film directed by Destin Daniel Cretton and written by Cretton, Andrew Lanham, Document [2](Title: The Glass Castle (film)) million. In North America, "The Glass Castle" was released alongside "" and "", and was projected to gross around $5 million from 1,461 theaters in its opening weekend. The film made $1.7 million on its first day and $4.7 million over the weekend, finishing 9th at the box office. The film made $2.6 million in its second weekend (a drop of 45.5%), finishing 12th. On review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 50% based on 151 reviews, and an average rating of 6.0/10. The website's critical consensus reads, ""The Glass Castle" has an affecting real-life Document [3](Title: Jeannette Walls) 1988; they divorced in 1996. She married fellow "New York" writer John J. Taylor in 2002, and the couple now lives outside Culpeper, Virginia, on a 205-acre farm with her mother, Rose Mary. Jeannette Walls Jeannette Walls (born April 21, 1960) is an American author and journalist widely known as former gossip columnist for MSNBC.com and author of "The Glass Castle", a memoir of the nomadic family life of her childhood. Published in 2005, it remains on the "New York Times" Best Seller list (now in paperback form) as of the list dated June 3, 2018, having persisted there for Document [4](Title: In a Glass Cage) November 8, 2011. In a Glass Cage In a Glass Cage () is a 1986 Spanish drama film written and directed by Agustí Villaronga, and starring Günter Meisner, Marisa Paredes and David Sust. Inspired by the history of Gilles de Rais, the plot follows an ex-Nazi child molester who is now paralyzed and depending on an iron lung to live. A young man who comes to nurse him was one of his former victims years before. Due to themes mixing Nazism, pedophilia, torture and homosexuality, the film was highly controversial. To celebrate the 30th anniversary of the Teddy Awards, the Document [5](Title: Glassland) along with his brother, and the mother makes an emotional connection with him. John's boss tells him to pick up something delicate for him. He drives to a desolate house where he finds a young Asian woman, abused and delirious in a bathtub. Disturbed and perplexed, he ends up driving her to the director of the treatment centre to get her help. "Glassland" was released theatrically in Ireland and the United Kingdom on 17 April 2015. Glassland Glassland is a 2014 Irish drama film written and directed by Gerard Barrett in his second feature following "Pilgrim Hill". The film stars Document [6](Title: In a Glass Cage) In a Glass Cage In a Glass Cage () is a 1986 Spanish drama film written and directed by Agustí Villaronga, and starring Günter Meisner, Marisa Paredes and David Sust. Inspired by the history of Gilles de Rais, the plot follows an ex-Nazi child molester who is now paralyzed and depending on an iron lung to live. A young man who comes to nurse him was one of his former victims years before. Due to themes mixing Nazism, pedophilia, torture and homosexuality, the film was highly controversial. To celebrate the 30th anniversary of the Teddy Awards, the film was selected Document [7](Title: The Glass Castle (film)) The Glass Castle is a 2017 American biographical drama film directed by Destin Daniel Cretton and written by Cretton , Andrew Lanham , and Marti Noxon , based on Jeannette Walls 's 2005 memoir of the same name . Depicting Walls 's real - life childhood spent squatting in homes and living in poverty , the film stars Brie Larson as Walls with Naomi Watts , Woody Harrelson , Max Greenfield , and Sarah Snook in supporting roles . The film was released on August 11 , 2017 , by Lionsgate and received mixed reviews from critics , who praised the performances of its cast ( particularly Larson and Harrelson ) but criticized the mishandled tones and material . Question: who stars in the movie the glass castle Answer:

Sarah Snook

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA)) 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA) The European section of the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification acted as qualifiers for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, which is being held in Russia, for national teams which are members of the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA). Apart from Russia, who qualified automatically as hosts, a total of 13 slots in the final tournament were available for UEFA teams. The qualifying format was confirmed by the UEFA Executive Committee meeting on 22–23 March 2015 in Vienna. The qualification process started on 4 September 2016, almost two months after UEFA Euro 2016, and Document [1](Title: 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification (CAF)) 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification (CAF) The African section of the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification acted as qualifiers for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, to be held in Russia, for national teams which are members of the Confederation of African Football (CAF). A total of 5 slots in the final tournament were available for CAF teams. The CAF Executive Committee approved the format for the qualifiers of the 2018 FIFA World Cup on 14 January 2015, with three preliminary rounds before a final group stage featuring 20 teams. The number of preliminary rounds was reduced to two, based on Document [2](Title: 2006 FIFA World Cup (video game)) 2006 FIFA World Cup (video game) 2006 FIFA World Cup (known as FIFA World Cup: Germany 2006) is the official video game for the 2006 FIFA World Cup, published by EA Sports. "2006 FIFA World Cup" was released simultaneously on the GameCube, PC, PlayStation 2, Xbox and Xbox 360 on 24 April 2006. In Europe it was simultaneously released on 28 April 2006. It was also released on the Game Boy Advance and Nintendo DS handheld systems at the same time as the console versions. This was the last game released for the Xbox in Asia. As with some other Document [3](Title: 2016 FIFA Club World Cup) 2016 FIFA Club World Cup The 2016 FIFA Club World Cup (officially known as the FIFA Club World Cup Japan 2016 presented by Alibaba YunOS Auto for sponsorship reasons) was the 13th edition of the FIFA Club World Cup, a FIFA-organised international club football tournament between the champion clubs from each of the six continental confederations, as well as the national league champion from the host country. The tournament was hosted by Japan. Real Madrid won their second Club World Cup, defeating hosts Kashima Antlers in the final. The application process for the 2015–16 as well as the 2017–18 editions, Document [4](Title: 2026 FIFA World Cup) traditional June–July scheduling, which falls during the heart of the regular season for several major North American sports leagues (including the National Football League; Fox is a main U.S. rightsholder). 2026 FIFA World Cup The 2026 FIFA World Cup (; ) will be the 23rd FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial international men's football championship contested by the national teams of the member associations of FIFA. The tournament will be jointly hosted by 16 cities in three North American countries; 60 matches, including the quarterfinals, semi-finals, and the final, will be hosted by the United States while neighboring Canada and Mexico Document [5](Title: Germany at the FIFA World Cup) Germany at the FIFA World Cup This is a record of Germany and West Germany's results at the FIFA World Cup. The FIFA World Cup, sometimes called the Football World Cup, but usually referred to simply as the World Cup, is an international association football competition contested by the men's national teams of the members of FIFA, the sport's global governing body. The tournament consists of two parts, the qualification phase and the final phase (officially called the "World Cup Finals"). The qualification phase, which currently takes place over the three years going to the Finals, is used to determine Document [6](Title: 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification – UEFA Group H) 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification – UEFA Group H The 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification UEFA Group H was one of the nine UEFA groups for 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification. The group consisted of six teams: Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Estonia, Cyprus, and Gibraltar. The draw for the first round (group stage) was held as part of the 2018 FIFA World Cup Preliminary Draw on 25 July 2015, starting 18:00 MSK (), at the Konstantinovsky Palace in Strelna, Saint Petersburg, Russia. Gibraltar was added to the group after the draw, after becoming FIFA members together with Kosovo in Document [7](Title: 2018 FIFA World Cup) The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st FIFA World Cup , an international football tournament contested by the men 's national teams of the member associations of FIFA once every four years . It took place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018 . Question: where is the world cup 2018 going to be held Answer:

Russia

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Royal Bank of Scotland £20 note) The Royal Bank of Scotland £20 note The Royal Bank of Scotland £20 note is a banknote of the pound sterling. It is the third largest denomination of banknote issued by The Royal Bank of Scotland. The current cotton note, first issued in 1987 bears an image of Lord Ilay, one of the founders of the bank, on the obverse and a vignette of Brodick Castle on the reverse. The Royal Bank of Scotland began issuing £20 notes in 1727, the same year as the bank's founding. Early banknotes were monochrome, and printed on one side only. The issuing of Document [1](Title: Bank of England note issues) side featuring the composer Sir Edward Elgar and Worcester Cathedral. The £20 banknote was known to have suffered from higher cases of counterfeiting (276,000 out of 290,000 cases detected in 2007) than any other denominations. In February 2006, the Bank announced a new design for the note which featured Scottish economist Adam Smith with a drawing of a pin factorythe institution which supposedly inspired his theory of economics. Smith is the first Scot to appear on a Bank of England note, although the economist has already appeared on Scottish Clydesdale Bank £50 notes. The design of the £20 note was Document [2](Title: Bank of Ireland £20 note) a new series featuring the image of the Old Bushmills Distillery on the reverse was introduced. Apart from this change of rear design the difference between this note and the preceding series is minimal. The design of the £20 note was tweaked in 2013, with slight changes of the front design taking place. The 2013 note also features an image of the Bushmills Distillery on the reverse. Information taken from Bank of Ireland website. Bank of Ireland £20 note The Bank of Ireland £20 note is a banknote of the pound sterling. It is the third largest of five denominations Document [3](Title: Bank of England £10 note) Note First issued Last issued Ceased to be legal tender Colour Size Design Additional information White 1759 1943 16 April 1945 Monochrome ( printed on one side only ) 211mm x 133mm ( may vary ) Series C 21 February 1964 31 May 1979 Brown 150mm x 93mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II ; Back : Lion First £ 10 note to carry a portrait of the monarch and use threaded paper Series D 20 February 1975 20 May 1994 Predominantly brown 151mm x 85mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II ; Back : Florence Nightingale Those issued from 16 July 1987 onward have a ' windowed ' security thread Series E 29 April 1992 October 2000 31 July 2003 Multicoloured ( predominantly orange - brown ) 142mm x 75mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II ; Back : Charles Dickens Those notes issued from November 1993 have an additional denomination symbol £ 10 on each side Series E ( variant ) 7 November 2000 2016 1 March 2018 Multicoloured ( predominantly orange - brown ) 142mm x 75mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II ; Back : Charles Darwin The correct wording in the band of text above the central oval where the Queen 's watermark appears is ' The Governor and Company of the Bank of England ' . A variety exists with the wording ' The Governor and the Company of the Bank of England ' ( with an extra ' the ' ) . This is technically incorrect , however both types were made in high numbers . Series G ( polymer ) 14 September 2017 Predominantly orange 132mm x 69mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II ; Back : Jane Austen Document [4](Title: The Royal Bank of Scotland £10 note) is an image of Glamis Castle. The current new polymer £10 note was issued in 2017, and the Committee of Scottish Bankers encouraged the public to spend or exchange older, non-polymer ten pound notes before 1 March 2018. The new design was unveiled in April 2016, and features a portrait of scientist Mary Somerville on the front. Alongside the portrait is an image of Burntisland beach, as well as a quote from Somerville's work "The Connection of the Physical Sciences". The rear of the note bears an image of two otters alongside an excerpt from Norman MacCaig's poem "Moorings". Information Document [5](Title: Bank of England £5 note) (£5) were introduced by the Bank of England in 1793, following the ten pound note which had been introduced in 1759 as a consequence of gold shortages caused by the Seven Years' War. The 5 pound note was introduced again, due to gold shortages caused by the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars and was the lowest denomination of note issued until 1797. The earliest notes were handwritten and were issued to individuals as needed. These notes were written on one side only and bore the name of the payee, the date and the signature of the issuing cashier. Document [6](Title: Bank of England note issues) was decided to replace the 10/- note with the 50p coin. The ten-shilling note was withdrawn from circulation on 20 November 1970 following the introduction on 14 October 1969 of the fifty pence coin. The first Bank of England £1 note was issued on 2 March 1797 under the direction of Thomas Raikes, Governor of the Bank of England, and according to the orders of the government of William Pitt the Younger, in response to the need for smaller denomination banknotes to replace gold coin during the French Revolutionary Wars. The Bank of England's first £1 note since 1845 was Document [7](Title: Bank of England £20 note) The Bank of England £ 20 note is a banknote of the pound sterling . It is the second highest denomination of banknote issued by the Bank of England . The current cotton note , first issued in 2007 , bears the image of Queen Elizabeth II on the obverse and the image of Scottish economist Adam Smith on the reverse . Starting in 2020 , the current note will be phased out , to be replaced by a polymer note featuring a portrait of artist J.M.W. Turner in place of Smith . Question: when did the new £20 notes come out Answer:

2020

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ellis Carver) both began the series as similar types of officers, Carver became a righteous and worthy policeman, while Herc abandoned all morality to aid and abet extremely dangerous criminals. Salon described Carver and Herc as providing needed comic relief to the show and acting as a bickering couple. Ellis Carver Ellis Carver is a fictional character on the HBO drama "The Wire", played by actor Seth Gilliam. Carver is a black police officer and former commander of the Baltimore Police Department's Western District Drug Enforcement Unit. While initially matched to the simple-minded and brutish policing of his loyal partner and unfailing Document [1](Title: J. E. Freeman) J. E. Freeman J. E. Freeman (February 2, 1946 – August 9, 2014) was an American actor, often cast in tough-guy roles. He was perhaps best known for his menacing characters roles, such as the evil mobster Marcello Santos in David Lynch's "Wild at Heart" (1990), the ferocious henchman Eddie Dane in "Miller's Crossing" (1990), and the infamous scientist Mason Wren in "Alien Resurrection" (1997). Freeman trained as an actor with Jean Shelton at Shelton Studios in the San Francisco area in the 1970s. He was nominated for best actor for playing Teach in the West Coast premiere of David Document [2](Title: Deanna Monroe) Deanna Monroe Deanna Monroe is a fictional character from AMC's television series, "The Walking Dead", and is portrayed by Tovah Feldshuh. The character is an adaptation and gender-swap of Douglas Monroe from the comic book series, on which the show is based. Deanna was bitten by a walker after falling into sharp gear and reanimated as a walker; she was later found by her son, Spencer, and Michonne and was put down. The character, a former congressperson from Ohio, acts as the leader of the Alexandria Safe-Zone located in Washington, DC. and assigns its inhabitants job roles based on their Document [3](Title: Fenmore Baldwin) Fenmore tells Jamie that Summer is the one cyberbullying him. He stated that he chose that episode "because that day, I felt this outer body experience. I was not in control at all". Of his nomination, Ehrich stated: "It’s an honor, and it’s something I hope will hit me really soon, because it doesn’t feel real at all!" However, Ehrich lost the award to "Days of Our Lives" star Chandler Massey for his portrayal of Will Horton. Fenmore Baldwin Fenmore Baldwin is a fictional character from "The Young and the Restless", an American soap opera on the CBS network. Created Document [4](Title: Open Season: Scared Silly) he is the werewolf. At Dead Bear Gulch, Elliot and Mr. Weenie are both caught by the werewolf with it reveals Shaw inside, but Boog and his friends leaped to the rescue. Shaw is defeated (in which he is revealed to be allergic to hornets) and arrested for impersonating a monster and creating a general panic, and open season is permanently shut down. In the end the werewolf turns out to be real, but Elliot befriends him by dancing with him as he joins their camp out. The next morning, Bobbie and Bob return to the R.V. and Bobbie tells Document [5](Title: Aaron (The Walking Dead)) Aaron (The Walking Dead) Aaron is a fictional character from the comic book series "The Walking Dead" and television series of the same name. He is portrayed by Ross Marquand in the television series. In both media, he acts as a recruiter for the Alexandria Safe-Zone located in Washington, D.C. for Rick Grimes and his fellow survivors on the road. Although initially mistrusted by Rick's group, he gradually gains their trust and becomes a respected and resourceful ally to the group. Aaron is the longest surviving Alexandria character and is notable for being the comic book's first openly gay character. Document [6](Title: Abraham Ford) Abraham Ford Sgt. Abraham Ford is a fictional character from the comic book series "The Walking Dead" and was portrayed by Michael Cudlitz in the American television series of the same name. In both mediums Abraham traveled the country with his girlfriend Rosita Espinosa to escort Dr. Eugene Porter to Washington, D.C. where the supposed cure for the outbreak is located, eventually recruiting Rick Grimes' group to accompany them. Though tough, and a skilled shooter, Abraham displays aggressive outbursts and has volatile tendencies towards the other group members, but over time he gains a strong sense of respect for Rick Document [7](Title: Seth Gilliam) Seth Gilliam ( born November 5 , 1968 ) is an American actor . He is best known for his portrayals of Ellis Carver on The Wire , Clayton Hughes on Oz , Dr. Alan Deaton on Teen Wolf , and Father Gabriel Stokes on The Walking Dead . Question: who plays father gabriel in the walking dead Answer:

Seth Gilliam

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: So You Think You Can Dance (U.S. season 4)) So You Think You Can Dance (U.S. season 4) So You Think You Can Dance is a United States television reality program and dance competition airing on the Fox Broadcasting Company network. Season four premiered on May 22, 2008, with Nigel Lythgoe and Mary Murphy returning as permanent judges and Cat Deeley returning to host. Joshua Allen was announced as the winner on August 7, 2008, the first hip-hop dancer to win the title. Open auditions for this season were expanded to the following six cities: For the first time, New York City was not a stop on the audition Document [1](Title: So You Think You Can Dance (U.S. season 4)) India. So You Think You Can Dance (U.S. season 4) So You Think You Can Dance is a United States television reality program and dance competition airing on the Fox Broadcasting Company network. Season four premiered on May 22, 2008, with Nigel Lythgoe and Mary Murphy returning as permanent judges and Cat Deeley returning to host. Joshua Allen was announced as the winner on August 7, 2008, the first hip-hop dancer to win the title. Open auditions for this season were expanded to the following six cities: For the first time, New York City was not a stop on the Document [2](Title: Amy Willerton) and "Lorraine". In 2015, she appeared on "Get Your Act Together", which involved her joining and performing with the Moscow State Circus. Willerton based herself in the USA in 2016, and began hosting for Fuse TV Network alongside DJ Skee. She then was selected to host the Dance On Network show "Every Single Step" working with industry legends Nigel Lythgoe and Brian Friedman. The show's close similarity to "So You Think You Can Dance" caused many comparisons between Amy and fellow British presenter Cat Deeley. She was a contestant on "The Jump" in February 2017 and finished in third place. Document [3](Title: Dance Dance Dance (UK TV series)) Dance Dance Dance (UK TV series) Dance Dance Dance was a British talent show that aired on ITV from 8 January 2017 to 12 February 2017. It was presented by Alesha Dixon and Will Best and judged by Ashley Banjo, Tina Landon and Timor Steffens. Green scores indicate the highest score of the week. "Red scores" indicate the lowest score of the week. The "Order" columns lists the order of appearance each act made for every episode. One couple will be eliminated during each show from this point. Official ratings are taken from BARB. The figures for Episode 5 are Document [4](Title: Shane Sparks) Shane Sparks Melvin Shane Sparks (born June 25, 1969) is a hip-hop choreographer best known for his work as a choreographer on "So You Think You Can Dance" and judge on "America's Best Dance Crew". Melvin Shane Sparks was born on June 25, 1969 in Cincinnati, Ohio. He is the youngest of three children born to Melvin and Wanda Sparks, both officers in the police force. Sparks spent some time in the hospital after his birth due to scoliosis. He became interested in dance at the age of eleven, when he started performing in talent shows. His interest in teaching Document [5](Title: Joshua Allen) Joshua Allen Joshua Allen (born March 13, 1989) is the winner of the fourth season of "So You Think You Can Dance". He had originally auditioned in Dallas, Texas with his friend and fellow contestant, Comfort Fedoke. Allen was announced winner of the show on August 7, 2008, winning $250,000. Allen was born in Fort Worth, Texas. He first started to dance in third grade, at the age of 8. One of his early influences was Michael Jackson, whom Allen emulated by doing the Moonwalk. He also excelled at sports and played football and track. After changing high schools, however, Document [6](Title: Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 18)) place. The cast of twelve and their professional partners were revealed on March 4, 2014, on Good Morning America. Nine of the twelve professional dancers from the previous season returned for season 18. A tenth, Sasha Farber, returned to the Dance Troupe while Tristan MacManus and Tyne Stecklein did not return in either capacity. These three were replaced by former Troupe members—Witney Carson and Henry Byalikov—and also by Maksim Chmerkovskiy, who had returned following a two-season hiatus. Joining Sasha Farber and Lindsay Arnold in the Troupe is Jenna Johnson from season ten of "So You Think You Can Dance" and Document [7](Title: So You Think You Can Dance (U.S. season 15)) So You Think You Can Dance ( U.S. TV series ) Season 15 Broadcast from June 4 -- September 10 , 2018 Judges Nigel Lythgoe Mary Murphy Vanessa Hudgens Stephen '' tWitch '' Boss Host ( s ) Cat Deeley Broadcaster Fox Broadcasting Company Venue United States Website www.fox.com/dance Winner Hannahlei Cabanilla Runner - up Jensen Arnold Chronology ◀ 2018 Question: who won so you think uou can dance 2018 Answer:

Hannahlei Cabanilla

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ghostface (character)) television as well as spawning a series of action figures and merchandise. In the MTV television series "Scream", a different character named the Lakewood Slasher (also known as The Killer) appeared in the series for the first two seasons. On September 18, 2017, it was announced that the Ghostface mask is set to appear in the third season. On October 10, 2017, Keke Palmer confirmed in an interview that Roger L. Jackson, who voiced Ghostface in the film series, would return for the third season, replacing Mike Vaughn, who served as the voice for The Killer in the first two Document [1](Title: Scream (1996 film)) the film. To produce the many grisly effects for the film, the producers recruited KNB Effects team Howard Berger, Robert Kurtzman, and Gregory Nicotero. One of their first tasks was the production of a mask for the film's killer. In his script, Williamson had only described the antagonist as a "masked killer", which gave Craven no specific information on what type of mask to use or how to conceal the body. While location scouting, Maddalena discovered the Ghostface mask hanging from a post inside the house previously used for the film "Shadow of a Doubt". Craven wanted to use it, Document [2](Title: The House of Frankenstein (film)) is actually the voice of Karloff, recycled from the scene in "Son of Frankenstein" where the monster howls in anguish at finding Ygor dead. The face on the monster dummy used in the ice and laboratory scenes was a mask of Lon Chaney Jr., who had played the monster himself in "The Ghost of Frankenstein". Strange did his own stunt work on the film, notably in the climax where he flees across a field of burning grass and sinks into a pool of quicksand. The grass was actually tumbleweeds, which nearly scorched him when they burned more quickly than expected. Document [3](Title: Roger L. Jackson) Roger L. Jackson Roger Labon Jackson (born July 13, 1958) is an American voice actor. He is best known for voicing Ghostface in the "Scream" film series, where "E!" ranked him as #46 on "Best Kept Secrets of Hollywood". He is also well known for voicing the character Mojo Jojo on "The Powerpuff Girls" and its 2016 reboot. Jackson is known for providing the voice for the serial killer "Ghostface" in "Scream" as well as "Scream 2", "Scream 3" and "Scream 4". He has also appeared in animated films and television series like The Walt Disney Company's "The Book of Document [4](Title: The Haunted Mask) "USA Today" and "Publishers Weekly" bestseller list, and cited by one reviewer as "ideal for reluctant readers and Halloween-themed sleepovers." In the mid-1990s, the book was adapted for television and released on VHS on March 12, 1996. "The Haunted Mask" has three published sequels; "The Haunted Mask II", "The Scream of the Haunted Mask" and a stand-alone story, "Wanted: The Haunted Mask". "The Haunted Mask" was written by R. L. Stine and originally illustrated by Tim Jacobus. The author says the idea for the book came from his son Matthew Stine, who put on a mask that he had trouble Document [5](Title: Behind the Mask: The Rise of Leslie Vernon) and weirdly delicious, and executed with gory aplomb." Stephen Hunter of "The Washington Post" said the film's "breakdown of cliches is vivid and witty", noting that its intended audience was "genre deconstructionists" and "smart young people who have studied horror/slasher movies and enjoy them for their vulgar energy." Hunter also called the performances of Baesal and Goethals "brilliant". Contrarily, "The Village Voice" gave the film an unfavorable review, stating: "Desperately overcompensating for the fact that most horror films are already parodies of themselves, "Behind the Mask" takes a bite out of the dumb "Scream" franchise before devouring its own tail, Document [6](Title: Characters in Ghost Trick: Phantom Detective) red suit and sunglasses, with hair swept back to form a single huge blonde spike." "The Guardian"s Chris Schilling noted that in the lessened dialogue from previous Takumi games, the game fills the gaps in dialogue with the quality animation, commenting that it succeeds in "brilliantly capturing the emotions and mannerisms of the key players." Characters in Ghost Trick: Phantom Detective "" is a Nintendo DS video game developed by Shu Takumi in 2010. Like Takumi's other works, "Ghost Trick" has a strong emphasis on characters, while the plot's central theme is death and mystery. It stars Sissel, a ghost Document [7](Title: Ghostface (Scream)) Ghostface ( alternatively stylized as Ghost Face or GhostFace ) is a fictional identity adopted by several characters of the Scream series . The character is primarily mute but voiced by Roger L. Jackson , regardless of who is behind the mask . The character first appeared in Scream ( 1996 ) as a disguise used by teenagers Billy Loomis ( Skeet Ulrich ) and Stu Macher ( Matthew Lillard ) , during their killing spree in the fictional town of Woodsboro . Ghostface was created by Wes Craven and Kevin Williamson . The mask is based on The Scream painting by Edvard Munch and was created and designed by Fun World costume company employee Brigitte Sleiertin as a Halloween costume , prior to being discovered by Marianne Maddalena and Craven for the film . The character is used primarily as a disguise for each of the antagonists of each film to conceal their identity , while conducting serial murders and as such has been portrayed by several actors . Question: who is the killer in the original scream movie Answer:

Stu Macher

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: K. L. Rahul) 14 balls) ever in the history of IPL breaking the record which was previously held by Sunil Narine, who reached the milestone in 15 balls. In season 11 he had three 90+ scores. K. L. Rahul Kannanur Lokesh Rahul (born 18 April 1992), commonly known as KL Rahul and also as Lokesh Rahul, is an Indian cricketer who plays as a top order right-handed batsman and an occasional wicket-keeper also. He plays for India internationally, Karnataka in domestic circuit and Kings XI Punjab in the Indian Premier League. After appearing for India at the 2010 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup, Document [1](Title: Faisal Hossain) experienced national team players like Aftab Ahmed, Nafees Iqbal, Tamim Iqbal, Talha Jubair and Nazimuddin. After another successful season in 2009–10 where he was the 2nd highest run scorer in the domestic league in four-day matches, he got into the one-day side again for Bangladesh's tour to England. He went on to play 2 one-day matches and scored his highest score (26*) in ODI cricket. He was involved in an incident when he was bowling in the 1st ODI. A crafty left-arm spinner, he was bowling to Ian Bell and beat him with his flight. Wicketkeeper and then vice-captain of Document [2](Title: Karn Sharma) Sharma made his Test debut on 9 December 2014 against Australia within a month of his ODI debut. He picked up 4 Wickets in 2 innings and dismissed his IPL teammate David Warner twice in the match. However he managed to score only 8 runs from 2 innings. He featured for Royal Challengers Bangalore in 2009. He was signed up by the IPL franchise Sunrisers Hyderabad in 2013. In a line-up comprising Dale Steyn, Thisara Perera and Amit Mishra, young Sharma was the bowler the opposition batsmen were expected to target. He responded with a mature performance. His performance against Document [3](Title: 1983 Cricket World Cup) Kapil Dev said "team if this is not a winning total its definitely a fighting total" One of the popular quotes of all time. However, the Indian bowling exploited the weather and pitch conditions perfectly to bowl out the best batting lineup of the era for 140 from 52 overs in return, winning by 43 runs and completing one of the most stunning upsets in cricket history. Amarnath and Madan Lal each took three wickets, and one memorable moment was the sight of Kapil Dev running about to take a catch to dismiss Richards, the West Indies' top scorer with Document [4](Title: Sanath Jayasuriya) that he has faced at one stage or another. This is because of his ability to make huge match-winning contributions at rapid pace once he gets in, he holds the record for the second highest number of one day centuries and has scored the second most 150+ scores (4 scores) (Sachin Tendulkar has the most 150+ scores at 5). His devastating performances have ensured that Sri Lanka have won almost 80% of the matches that he scored over 50 runs in limited overs cricket. When asked in an interview who are the most challenging bowlers he had faced in the Document [5](Title: Harbhajan Singh) Harbhajan Singh Harbhajan Singh Plaha (; born 3 July 1980 in Jalandhar, Punjab, India), commonly known as Harbhajan or simply Bhajji, is an Indian international cricketer, who plays all forms of the game cricket. A specialist spin bowler, he has the second-highest number of Test wickets by an off spinner, behind Sri Lanka's Muttiah Muralitharan. He is the former captain of IPL team Mumbai Indians and Punjab for the 2012–13 Ranji Trophy season. Singh made his Test and One Day International (ODI) debuts in early 1998. His career was initially affected by investigations into the legality of his bowling action, Document [6](Title: British Asian Cup) runs. The match attracted a crowd of 20,000 people, but was delayed due to rain. Winning the toss, the Panthers opted to bowl first. The Royals scored 162 runs for five wickets, and Swapnil Asnodkar and Mohammad Kaif top-scored with 41 run each. Dawid Malan took two wickets for 23 runs. In reply, the Panthers made 116 runs for seven wickets, as the Royals won by 46 runs. Sohail Tanvir took three wickets for 20 runs, and Dimitri Mascarenhas was named the man of the match for his all-round performance. On 14 May 2009, it was announced that 2008 IPL Document [7](Title: Rohit Sharma) Rohit Sharma is one of the most successful players in Indian Premier League ( IPL ) and has the unique record of finishing the match by scoring a last - ball six . He has one century and a hat - trick to his name . He is also one of the few players to score more than 4000 runs in the IPL . Question: total runs scored by rohit sharma in ipl Answer:

more than 4000 runs

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Union territory) known as the National Capital Region (NCR). Delhi and Puducherry have an elected legislative assembly and an executive council of ministers with partially state-like function. The seven union territories are: Due to existence of union territories, many critics have resolved India into a semi-federal nation, as the central and state governments each have their own domains and territories of legislation. Union territories of India have special rights and status due to their constitutional formation and development. The status of "union territory" may be assigned to an Indian sub-jurisdiction for reasons such as safeguarding the rights of indigenous cultures, averting political Document [1](Title: Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council) Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council The Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council or the Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Parishad is the upper house of the bicameral legislature of Uttar Pradesh state in northern India. Uttar Pradesh is one of the seven states in India, where the state legislature is bicameral, comprising two houses: the Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) and the Vidhan Parishad (Legislative Council). The Vidhan Parishad is a permanent House, consisting of 100 members. The Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Parishad came into existence by the Government of India Act of 1935. The current Governor of Uttar Pradesh, Shri Ram Naik, was previously an elected Document [2](Title: Ashok Nagar (Vidhan Sabha constituency)) of Guna Lok Sabha constituency along with seven other Vidhan Sabha segments, namely, Chanderi and Mungaoli in this district, Bamori and in Guna in Guna district, Shivpuri, Pichhore and Kolaras in Shivpuri district. As a double member constituency: As a single member constituency: Ashok Nagar (Vidhan Sabha constituency) Ashok Nagar Vidhan Sabha constituency is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency is reserved for the candidates belonging to the Scheduled castes since 2008, following the delimitation of the Legislative Assembly constituencies. It came into existence in 1957, as one Document [3](Title: Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly) Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly The Madhya Pradesh Vidhan Sabha or the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly is the unicameral state legislature of Madhya Pradesh state in central-India. The seat of the Vidhan Sabha is at Bhopal, the capital of the state. It is housed in the "Vidhan Bhavan", an imposing building located at the centre of the Capital Complex in the Arera Hill locality of Bhopal city. The term of the Vidhan Sabha is five years, unless dissolved sooner. Presently, it comprises 230 members who are directly elected from single-seat constituencies and one nominated member. The history of the Madhya Pradesh Document [4](Title: Municipal governance in India) chairman with ward members. Membership consists of a minimum of ten elected ward members and three nominated members. The N.A.C. members of the Nagar Panchayat are elected from the several wards of the Nagar Panchayat on the basis of adult franchise for a term of five years. There are seats reserved for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, backward classes and women. The Councillors or Ward Members are chosen by direct election from electoral wards in the Nagar Panchayat. Municipal governance in India Municipal governance in India has existed since the year 1687, with the formation of Madras Municipal Corporation, and then Document [5](Title: Elections in Bihar) of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Membership of Rajya Sabha is limited by the Constitution to a maximum of 250 members, and current laws have provision for 245 members. Most of the members of the House are indirectly elected by state and territorial legislatures using single transferable votes, while the President of India can appoint 12 members for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. Members sit for staggered six-year terms, with one third of the members retiring every two years. Bihar legislature assembly has 243 seats. For the election of its members, Document [6](Title: Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly) Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly The Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly is the unicameral state legislature of Arunachal Pradesh state in north-eastern India. The seat of the Legislative Assembly is at Itanagar, the capital of the state. The Legislative Assembly comprises 60 Members of Legislative Assembly directly elected from single-seat constituencies. On 29 December 1969, the Agency Council, an apex advisory body for the governance of the North-East Frontier Agency (present-day Arunachal Pradesh), came into existence, with the Governor of Assam as its chairman. The Agency Council was replaced by the Pradesh Council on 2 October 1972. On 15 August 1975 the Document [7](Title: Delhi Legislative Assembly) The Legislative Assembly of Delhi , also known as Delhi Vidhan Sabha , is a unicameral law making body of the National Capital Territory of Delhi , one of the 7 union territories in India . It is situated at Delhi , the state capital of Delhi , with 70 Members of the Legislative Assembly ( MLA ) . Question: does delhi have a unicameral or bicameral legislature Answer:

unicameral

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Pedro de Alvarado) Maya town. The Maya prepared for battle but the Spanish horses and firearms quickly decided the outcome. From Tabasco, the fleet continued to Cempoala in Veracruz, a subject city of the Aztec Empire, and from there went on to conquer the Aztecs. Alvarado commanded one of the eleven vessels in the fleet and also acted as Cortés' second in command during the expedition's first stay in the Aztec capital city of Tenochtitlán. Relations between the Spaniards and their hosts were uneasy, especially given Cortés' repeated insistence that the Aztecs desist from idol worship and human sacrifice; in order to ensure Document [1](Title: Mesoamerican pyramids) decorated them copiously with stories about the Hero Twins, the feathered serpent Quetzalcoatl, Mesoamerican creation myths, ritualistic sacrifice, etc.written in the form of hieroglyphs on the rises of the steps of the pyramids, on the walls, and on the sculptures contained within. The Aztecs, a people with a rich mythology and cultural heritage, dominated central Mexico in the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries. Their capital was Tenochtitlan on the shore of Lake Texcoco – the site of modern-day Mexico City. They were related to the preceding cultures in the basin of Mexico such as the culture of Teotihuacan whose building Document [2](Title: History of Mexico City) of Tenochtitlan and their allies since 1430 of Texcoco and Tlacopan conquered the Valley of Mexico, exacting tribute from the same powers that resisted their migration in the first place. The Mexica story is that they came from a place called Aztlán, described as an island in the middle of a lake. Their god Huitzilopochtli told them to go and look for a promised land. They first arrived around the territory known as Culiacán by 960 CE, but then left and returned to Aztlan. Wandering from Aztlan again around the year "1 Tecpatl" or 1064–65 according to the codices Chimalpahin, Document [3](Title: Second relation letter from Hernán Cortés to emperor Charles V) previous process to the conquest of Mexico-Tenochtitlán. It began with an apology to the kings for the time he took to write; and continued with the sinking of the brigs to avoid his men regret to go with him and go back to The Spaniard; he exposed his decision to conquer the city and with this justified his expedition. He described the power, wealth and religion of the mexicas. He mentioned the meetings he had with the boss of Tlaxcala, Xicotencatl and the gold that received from the caciques and the tlatoani Moctezuma II, his impressions when knowing the political Document [4](Title: Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City) neighborhoods centering on the Templo Mayor. This temple's ruins are located very close to the modern main square or Zocalo today. When the Spanish conquered Tenochtitlan in 1521, they destroyed most of the old Aztec public buildings but kept the basic layout of the city, which roughly extends over what is now known as the historic center or Colonia Centro. The Cathedral was built over a portion of the sacred precinct (teocalli) of the destroyed Templo Mayor, the National Palace was built over Moctezuma's New Palace and the Zocalo was built over what was an open space near the sacred Document [5](Title: Post-classical history) and terrace agriculture; important crops included maize, sweet potatoes, and avocados. In 1430 the city of Tenochtitlan allied with other powerful Nahuatl speaking cities- Texcoco and Tlacopan to create the Aztec Empire otherwise known as Triple-Alliance. Though referred to as an empire the Aztec Empire functioned as a system of tribute collection with Tenochtitlan at its center. By the turn of the 16h century "flower wars" between the Aztecs and rival states such as Tlaxcala had continued for over fifty years. South American civilization was concentrated in the Andean region which had already hosted complex cultures since 2,500 BC. East Document [6](Title: Santa Cecilia Acatitlan) of the Valley of Mexico under the rule of Tenochtitlan, until the arrival of the conquistadors in 1521. After the conquest of Mexico, Acatitlan began to decline, and the city, like many other Mesoamerican structures, was dismantled, its stone forming the basis of the new city's churches, houses and monuments. Only one quadranglar basement currently survives, which might have been one of the site's main structures. It consists of a large staircase leading up to a temple. Like Tenayuca, it is thought that the temple was dedicated to the worship of Huitzilopochtli and Tlaloc. The construction method was probably the Document [7](Title: History of the Aztecs) The capital of the Aztec empire was Tenochtitlan . During the empire , the city was built on a raised island in Lake Texcoco . Modern - day Mexico City was constructed on the ruins of Tenochtitlan . The Spanish colonisation of the Americas reached the mainland during the reign of Huey Tlatoani Moctezuma II ( Montezuma II ) . In 1521 , Hernán Cortés , along with an allied army of other Native Americans , conquered the Aztecs through germ warfare , siege warfare , psychological warfare , and from direct combat . Question: what was the chief city of the aztec civilization Answer:

Tenochtitlan

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Jackie Burkhart) after being mistakenly arrested for driving a stolen car. Jackie gets on Kelso's friends' nerves on a daily basis and Kelso repeatedly says that he is going to break up with her. However, in the first season it is Jackie who ends the relationship – twice. First, after Kelso is caught kissing Pam Macy (they get back together in the very same episode) and again after a pregnancy scare. However, admitting that they miss each other, they get back together at the Junior Prom. In season 2, Kelso is seduced by Eric's promiscuous and manipulative sister, Laurie, who later on Document [1](Title: The Office (U.S. TV series)) to Pam at a gas station halfway between them because he could not wait. Pam ultimately returns from New York to Scranton, where Jim has bought his parents' house for the two of them. Having avoided jail and only been sentenced to community service, Ryan dyes his hair and starts working for a bowling alley. Michael initiates a romance with Holly until she is transferred to the Nashua, New Hampshire, branch and the relationship ends. When Andy is made aware of Dwight and Angela's continued affair, both men leave her. Newly hired Vice President Charles Miner implements a rigid managerial Document [2](Title: The Job (The Office)) he has been actively fighting his feelings for her. Pam tells him that she wishes that he would come back. Just as Pam is telling the cameras that she does not think that it would work out between her and Jim, he bursts into the room and asks her out to dinner. Stunned, she agrees, and Jim says, "Alright. Then, it's a date." After Jim exits the room, Pam becomes visibly joyous and forgets what she was talking about. During a phone call, David Wallace offers the job to Ryan Howard (B. J. Novak), who accepts and immediately breaks up Document [3](Title: Roy Anderson (The Office)) Pam that "your art was the prettiest art of all the art", but asks her to leave so that they can go home. Their reunion is short-lived. They break up shortly after "Cocktails", when Pam confesses to Roy that she kissed Jim on "Casino Night". In response, an enraged Roy started trashing the bar they were meeting at, and Pam calls the relationship off immediately. With his brother having paid off the bar with money he got from selling his jet-skis, a visibly disturbed Roy states, "I am gonna kill Jim Halpert." When he attempts to beat Jim up in Document [4](Title: The Dundies) of the office. But the night does not turn out as he plans, and Michael ends up angering or humiliating the majority of the office staff. Meanwhile, after Pam Beesly (Jenna Fischer) argues with her fiancé and becomes obviously intoxicated, she kisses Jim Halpert (John Krasinski). "The Dundies" was the second episode of the series directed by Greg Daniels. Many of the scenes at the Chili's had to be changed so the restaurant would allow filming, most notably the scenes where Pam falls over. "The Dundies" was viewed by an estimated 9.0 million viewers and received a 4.3/10% rating share Document [5](Title: Pam Willis) "a trusted and central figure" within the community. Pam was even-tempered, a member of the school committee and an active sportswoman. She was anxious that her eldest son, Adam, completed his studies, so he could study medicine. In her fictional backstory, Pam met her future husband Doug Willis (Terence Donovan) when he accepted a dare to travel naked across town in the taxi she was driving. Pam loved Doug's "wicked" sense of humour. The couple went through several crises. They were faced with "a terrible blow" when their second child, John died due to cot death. They also faced financial Document [6](Title: Business Trip) awkwardly and intrusively showing their excitement for Jim. Pam is upset that she failed a class and calls Jim to tell him that she would need to stay in New York for another three months to retake it. Pam is unsure if she wants to spend another three months away from Jim, but Jim reminds her that she went to New York for her own personal benefit and should only return to Scranton "the right way". The rest of the staff find out about her situation and feel sorry for the two of them, save for Dwight who criticizes Pam's Document [7](Title: List of That '70s Show characters) Pam Macy ( played by Jennifer Lyons ) is a classmate of the main characters of the show . She has been mentioned in more episodes than she appeared . She appeared in the episodes '' Prom Night '' , '' Romantic Weekend '' , and '' It 's a Wonderful life '' . In '' Prom Night '' , Michael Kelso took Pam to the prom while temporarily broken up with Jackie . In '' Romantic Weekend '' , Kelso was about to have sex with Pam but was unable to perform , telling his friends '' The buffer would n't buff '' . Pam told this to the whole school , which caused everyone to tease Kelso about it . Question: who played pam macy on that 70 show Answer:

Jennifer Lyons

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Derek Hough) November 7, 2016 finishing in 6th place which is tied for his lowest finish. Season 5: celebrity partner Jennie Garth; average: 25.6; placed: 4th Season 6: celebrity partner: Shannon Elizabeth; average: 24.5; placed: 6th Season 7: celebrity partner: Brooke Burke; average: 27.1; placed: 1st Season 8: celebrity partner: Lil' Kim; average: 25.8; placed: 5th Season 9: celebrity partner: Joanna Krupa; average: 25.5; placed: 4th Season 10: celebrity partner: Nicole Scherzinger; average: 27.5; placed: 1st Season 11: celebrity partner: Jennifer Grey; average: 27.2; placed: 1st Season 13: celebrity Partner: Ricki Lake; Average: 26.7; Placed: 3rd Season 14: celebrity partner: Maria Menounos; Document [1](Title: Warrior Girls) the calendar signed by the dancers. Coach: Sabrina Ellison Amira, Anabelle, Angel, Casey, Chelsea, Corrina, Danielle, Deanna, Felicia, Jennifer, Karlee, Kimberly, Laura, Leah, Lisa, Patricia, Patrisha, Samantha Coach: Sabrina Ellison Captains: Karlee, Samantha and Thera Veterans: Sierra, Krystal, Summer, Lisa, Kim, Casey, Amber and Rachel Rookies: Amira,Regina, Ariana, Angel,Leah, Mariah and Patrisha Coach: Susan Hovey Choreographers: Oscar Hernandez and team Captains: Alexis (4th season), Leah (3rd season), Natalie (3rd season) Veterans: Shania (4th season), Kelsey (3rd season), Thera (3rd season), Casey (2nd season), Tracy (2nd season), Erin (2nd season), Cristina (2nd season) Rookies: Lacy, Yoshimi, Christi, Chellena, Karlee, Rachel, Kimberly, Document [2](Title: Rural Studio) Prof. Steven "white lightning" Long Amy Songer, Amy Cook, Cassandra Kellogg, Jessica Moeller, Casey Patterson, Joe Kochak, Lea Henley, April Brown, Nicole Dennis, Courtney Mathias, Katie Owens, Amanda Peterson, Michael Shows, Scott Smith, Daniel Stewart, John Thompson, Brittany Winslett, Cameron Acheson, William Batey, Nick Biship, Chris Currie, Christine Dingivan, Golpar Garmestani, Erin Graves, Sarah Hollerman, Eric Hutchinson, Adam Leonard, Frances Leon, John Mansour, Candace Rimes, Jamie Sartory, Fuller Sherrod, Walker Stone, Nick Wickersham Adrienne Brady, Natalie Butts, Paul Howard, Coley Mulcahy Dereck Aplin, Sam Currie, Amy Bell, Angela Hughey, Turnley Smith Steven Long, Amy Bullington David Garner Kellie Stokes, Laura Document [3](Title: Tubridy Tonight (season 5)) X1. Guests on the twenty-first episode were "ER" actress Maura Tierney, boxer Bernard Dunne and music from The Blizzards. The twenty-second episode featured "The Clinic" actress Amy Huberman, celebrity chef Kevin Dundon, comedian Paddy Courtney, Dara Ó Cinnéide and Aoibhinn Ní Shúilleabháin, as well as George Karellas, who was campaigning to win a job as caretaker of a tropical island near Australia. Guests on the twenty-third episode included jockey Ruby Walsh and veteran broadcaster David Attenborough, who Tubridy described as "one of my all time heroes", saying he had grown up watching his nature programmes. Tubridy spoke of his love Document [4](Title: Malaysian Dreamgirl) was an Audition episode; and on Thursdays episode means that one contestant is going to be eliminated, except for Episode 1 and 3, because Episode 1 is an Audition episode, as for Episode 3, voting are not opened yet, as for Episode 5, 2 girls were eliminated. Elimination of one or more contestants are based on publics' votes. As of Season 1, the panel includes model, actress, and former beauty queen, Elaine Daly, celebrity blogger, Kenny Sia and fashion stylist Lim Jimmy. For Season 2, the current panel includes Elaine Daly, Lim Jimmy, founder of AndrewsModel, Andrew Tan, and founder Document [5](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 ) 12 July 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 23 ) TBA Document [6](Title: The Biggest Loser (Australian TV series)) which features couples competing as teams, started airing on 1 February 2009. A fifth season, which aired on 31 January 2010, featuring former Olympic swimmer Hayley Lewis as the new host, and in 2011 the show introduced the new trainer Tiffiny Hall. In its eleventh season, the show introduced new trainer Libby Babet. The show will not return in 2018 due to low ratings. The series involves contestants who are overweight to varying degrees participating in a contest to lose the most percentage of weight, with teams and contestants voting out each other. Unlike the American version, weight loss is Document [7](Title: I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (Australian TV series)) Season Presenters Start date End date Days in camp Campmates Honour places Winner Second place Third place Chris Brown and Julia Morris 1 February 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 01 ) 15 March 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 15 ) 45 14 Freddie Flintoff Barry Hall Chrissie Swan 31 January 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 31 ) 13 March 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 13 ) 45 12 Brendan Fevola Paul Harragon Laurina Fleure 29 January 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 29 ) 13 March 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 13 ) 46 14 Casey Donovan Dane Swan Natalie Bassingthwaighte 28 January 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 28 ) 12 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 12 ) 45 15 Fiona O'Loughlin Shannon Noll Danny Green 5 2019 2019 Question: who won australia's i'm a celebrity get me out of here Answer:

Fiona O'Loughlin

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ghost Whisperer (video game)) and Delia Banks investigate a haunted painting on loan to the Grandview art museum. A wealthy family in Grandview is having mysterious ghost trouble and only you can help them. Melinda (Jennifer Love Hewitt) is the main character in Ghost Whisperer. She has a very special ability to see and communicate with ghosts and souls who are stuck between two worlds in limbo, due to some unresolved issue. Melinda helps them find peace and cross over into the light. She also owns an antique shop and lives in the small town of Grandview, New York. Jim Clancy (David Conrad) is Document [1](Title: The Children's Parade) and Melinda answers that she hates Same As It Never Was and never wants to go there again. Then she suddenly smiles and says everything is alright. In the hospital Jim and Melinda talk about the haunting there, then Melinda sees a boy who is trying to buy a drink from a machine but had forgotten his money. Melinda buys him a drink, and as she gives it to him, she realizes that he is actually a ghost. Then she talks to Eli about how she could tell the difference and feel them before. Then Melinda goes out and the Document [2](Title: Ghost Whisperer) named Bo (played by Matt Knudsen) who haunts James Tyler (played by Mark Lutz) and his family after they move into their new home. Melinda from the television series doesn't appear in the internet series as it takes place entirely in the spirit world. However, characters from the webisodes have appeared in the television series. In the second-season finale of "Ghost Whisperer", Zach made an appearance while trying to get help from Melinda before being taken into the Dark Side, leaving the internet series in its own cliffhanger. Zach later made another appearance and crossed over in season three episode Document [3](Title: The Children's Parade) goes to bed, telling them that he feels better when now he knows that ghosts do not exist. Melinda and Jim talk about if this is right or not—and meanwhile the Shadows get into the house. In the morning when Aiden goes to school, he complains about losing his soldier toy. Then Jim mentions to Melinda about a problem with the plumbing and Melinda gets angry for it being her job to call a plumber which causes confusion between both Jim and Aiden. The next scene shows Melinda in Delia's office. Delia asks her how is everything at the store, Document [4](Title: Melinda Gordon) Her stepfather was very depressed, and he went back to work before he was ready to. Later it is found out that the girl's stepfather is the detective who shot Jim. Melinda says to Jim "You have to do the right thing." He replies "I know." and possesses the body of a dead man, Sam, to live again in episode 4.07 "Threshold". Melinda happily says to Jim "You're back" to which Jim/Sam replies "Do I know you?" Melinda begins dating Jim/Sam when Sam's ex-girlfriend Nikki leaves Grandview. Melinda revealed her gift to Jim/Sam and his response was unexpected. Melinda told Document [5](Title: Unrest (2006 film)) the ghosts, people seem to die when they enrage the spirit which is linked with a special cadaver—by disrespecting it or otherwise. The story takes place mostly inside a hospital, where a young medical student, Alison Blanchard, comes to learn anatomy. By observing the cadaver she was assigned, she discovers that the body had self-inflicted wounds and also had a child. She soon discovers that there is something wrong with the cadaver, which they have nicknamed "Norma." Mysterious deaths occur in the hospital, which include the fiancee of one of Allison's team members and several hospital employees. It is revealed Document [6](Title: All Because of Agatha) Every time a new owner would buy the house, they'd be scared off every November 22. Joan decides to throw a party that upcoming November 22, an effort to convince Agatha Forbes to quit haunting the house. Duff signs the papers and they move in. Duff and Joan get a visit from Miss Elsie Boggs, who heads the Salem psychic society and unsuccessfully tries to get the couple to join. They also hire a sassy Brooklynite, Ethel, as their housekeeper. They also meet Dr. Randolph, their next door neighbor who is an obstetrician. It turns out his mother, Madame LaSolda, Document [7](Title: Ghost Whisperer) Melinda Gordon ( Jennifer Love Hewitt ) is a young woman from the town of Grandview , New York , who has the ability to see and communicate with the dead . Melinda lives with her husband , Jim Clancy ( David Conrad ) , and later their son Aiden ( Connor Gibbs ) . She owns a shop called '' Same as It Never Was Antiques '' . Ghosts seek Melinda 's help in relaying a message or completing a task that will put the spirit to rest , and allow them to cross over into the light . Those who died with unfinished business become earthbound and can not cross over , and Melinda , as their earthly representative , helps them to find peace . The show does not present the ghosts as having sinned ; rather it is the spirits ' own guilt that condemns them , and their own fear of judgment that keeps them from '' crossing over '' into an afterlife . Question: where is ghost whisperer supposed to take place Answer:

Grandview , New York

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: V formation) rising air. According to a 1970 paper, in a V formation of 25 members, each bird can achieve a reduction of induced drag and as a result increase their range by 71%. The birds flying at the tips and at the front are rotated in a timely cyclical fashion to spread flight fatigue equally among the flock members. Canada geese are a common example demonstrating the V formation. The "V", or "Vic" formation is a basic flight formation for military aircraft in many air forces. The Vic formation is also common in ceremonial flyovers and airshow flights. Air Mobility Command, Document [1](Title: History of American football positions) the Y formation shown below, later used to run the wishbone system (the backs forming a letter Y or a resemblance to a wishbone): FB HB HB At least, that one is an easy enough derivation to visualize from the original diamond, with the depth of the fullback inverted with respect to the halves. However, some formations have placed the heavy back even more starkly forward, to function as a blocker for the running backs. In the diagram below of the V formation used by Dartmouth College in the 1950s, the respective position names have been rationalized as "BB" (a Document [2](Title: Minimum control speeds) on the ground (V). The minimum control speed during approach and landing (V) is similar to V, but the aircraft configuration is the landing configuration. V is defined for part 25 aircraft only in civil aviation regulations. However, when maximum thrust is selected for a go-around, the flaps will be selected up from the landing position, and V no longer applies, but V does. Due to the inherent risks of operating at or close to VMC with asymmetric thrust, and the desire to simulate and practise these manoeuvres in pilot training and certification V may be defined. V safe single-engine Document [3](Title: Organization of the Luftwaffe (1933–45)) in the war. A "Staffel" was divided into three "Schwärme" (singular: "Schwarm", "swarm"), consisting of four to six aircraft. Each bomber "Schwarm" (at full strength, six aircraft) was divided into a "Kette" ("chain") of three aircraft. As such, a bomber "Schwarm" was equivalent to a flight in the Western Allied air forces. A "Kette" was also the term used for a "v" formation. A fighter "Schwarm" (four aircraft) was divided into two "" (singular: "Rotte", "pack") of two aircraft, equivalent to a pair in the English-speaking world. As such a fighter "Schwarm" was equivalent to a section/element in the Western Document [4](Title: V-Ships) V-Ships V-Ships is a ship management company, part of V.Group Holdings Limited which is registered in Monaco but headquartered in London, England; and has over 60 offices in 30 different countries. Its 51% majority shares are owned by the American equity company Advent International. V Group Limited was formed in 1984 and supplies ship management and related marine services to the global shipping industry. V.Group's core marine activities are managed by three operating divisions: Ship Management; V.Ships Leisure; and Crew Management. Other divisions include the Ship Supply Chain division, Marine Services division and Offshore Division. Through its V.Ships and ITM Document [5](Title: Aalen) the Early Pleistocene are of geological importance, and the various grove structures offer habitat to severely endangered bird species. The football team, VfR Aalen, was founded in 1921 and played in the 2nd German League between 2012 and 2015, after which they were relegated to 3. Liga. Its playing venue is the Scholz-Arena situated in the west of the town, which bore the name "Städtisches Waldstadion Aalen" ("Civic Forest Stadium of Aalen") until 2008. From 1939 until 1945, the VfR played in the Gauliga Württemberg, then one of several parallel top-ranking soccer leagues of Germany. The KSV Aalen wrestles in Document [6](Title: V Amphibious Corps) awarded the following: V Amphibious Corps The V Amphibious Corps (VAC) was a formation of the United States Marine Corps which was composed of the 3rd, 4th and 5th Marine Divisions in World War II. The three divisions were the amphibious landing force for the United States Fifth Fleet and were notably involved in the battles for Tarawa, Saipan, and Iwo Jima, during the war. The V Amphibious Corps was commanded by General Holland 'Howlin Mad' Smith followed by General Harry Schmidt. The V Amphibious Corps (formerly Amphibious Corps, Pacific Fleet; ACPF) was formed on 25 August 1943 at Camp Document [7](Title: V formation) A V formation ( sometimes called a skein ) is the symmetric V - shaped flight formation of flights of geese , ducks , and other migratory birds . V formations also improve the fuel efficiency of aircraft and are used on military flight missions . Question: what kind of birds fly in a v formation Answer:

other migratory birds

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Martin Riggs) Martin Riggs Martin Riggs is a fictional character from the "Lethal Weapon" film series. Riggs was originally played by Mel Gibson in all four films from 1987 to 1998, and later by Clayne Crawford in the Fox television series in 2016 to 2018. Originally a member of the Los Angeles Police Department's Narcotics Division, upon being reassigned to the Homicide Division, Riggs is partnered up with aging sergeant Roger Murtaugh. Riggs and Murtaugh remain partners throughout the film series. Riggs joined the U.S. Army at age 19, eventually becoming a member of the U.S. Army Special Forces, receiving specialized training Document [1](Title: Martin Riggs) 92F 9mm pistol. Riggs is also a practitioner of several styles of martial arts. Critics have given the character a positive reception. He is praised for his dramatic and brutal fight scene with Mr. Joshua (Gary Busey) and the sharp and clever dialogue provided by Shane Black. Martin Riggs is number 100 on Empire's list of The 100 Greatest Movie Characters. Martin Riggs Martin Riggs is a fictional character from the "Lethal Weapon" film series. Riggs was originally played by Mel Gibson in all four films from 1987 to 1998, and later by Clayne Crawford in the Fox television series Document [2](Title: Borderlands (series)) portrayed in video by Brittani Johnson) is in the sequel revealed to be Jack's daughter. Also appearing across multiple games are several NPCs who act as vendors and quest-givers. They include the erratic researcher Patricia Tannis (Colleen Clinkenbeard), the garage owner and mechanic Scooter (Michael Neumann), the bartender and entrepreneur Mad Moxxi (Brina Palencia), the 13-year-old demolitions expert Tiny Tina (Ashly Burch), the gun company founder Mr. Torgue High-Five Flexington (Chris Rager), the gentleman hunter Sir Alistair Hammerlock (J. Michael Tatum), the junk dealer Janey Springs (Catherine Moore), the shady surgeon Dr. Zed (Ric Spiegel) and the gun merchant Marcus Document [3](Title: Jean-Claude Van Damme) placed under the care of social services. He is then asked by the police to infiltrate a criminal organization. In return, he would regain custody of his daughter. Jean-Claude Van Damme was set to star in "No Retreat, No Surrender 2," but backed out. The Cannon Group offered Van Damme the lead in either "", and "American Ninja 3." Van Damme was supposed to play Simon Phoenix in "Demolition Man". Van Damme turned down the role of Gunner Jensen in the first installment of "The Expendables" the role went to Dolph Lundgren. In 2012, a statue of the actor was Document [4](Title: Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell: Conviction) Woods) calls Archer and orders him to kill Kestrel; concurrently, Kestrel reads Archer's OPSAT (Operational Satellite Uplink) device, forcing him to act in self-defense. Whilst either player can die, the canon ending has Kestrel fatally shooting Archer; overcome with grief and unaware that Kobin has entered, Kestrel is shot in the head. The events of the main game take place three years after that of "". Former Navy SEAL Victor Coste (Howard Siegel) is being interrogated by a private military company called "Black Arrow", and recounts the events of "Conviction" in the past tense. Sam Fisher (Michael Ironside) is investigating Document [5](Title: Stories of the Century) Geronimo, with Brett King in this segment as Lieutenant Charles B. Gatewood; Paul Picerni as Rube Burrow, Don "Red" Barry as the outlaw Milt Sharp, Kim Spalding as Doc Holliday, the frontier dentist and gunfighter; Sheb Wooley, later of "Rawhide", as Jim Younger; Rick Jason as Joaquin Murietta, the notorious Mexican bandit of the California Gold Rush, and Anthony Caruso as another California bandit, Tiburcio Vasquez. Glenn Strange, prior to his role as the bartender Sam Noonan on "Gunsmoke", portrayed Sheriff Billy Rowland. Douglas Kennedy starred as gunfighter William P. Longley, Jack Elam portrayed Black Jack Ketchum, and I. Stanford Document [6](Title: Tom Adams (actor)) his first car. He starred as the lead of a film series featuring a low budget imitation James Bond named Charles Vine in three films beginning with "Licensed to Kill" (aka "The Second Best Secret Agent in the Whole Wide World", 1965) and the sequels "Where the Bullets Fly" (1966) and "Somebody's Stolen Our Russian Spy" (aka "O.K. Yevtushenko" 1967) that was shot in Spain. He was the second male lead in the 1966 Disney film "The Fighting Prince of Donegal" after he replaced Mark Eden who broke his ankle during the film's shooting and menaced Raquel Welch in "Fathom". Document [7](Title: Clayne Crawford) Clayne Crawford ( born April 20 , 1978 ) is an American actor . He is best known for portraying the roles of Martin Riggs on the FOX action comedy - drama television series Lethal Weapon , and Teddy Talbot on the critically acclaimed Sundance drama Rectify ( 2013 - 2016 ) . Question: who plays riggs in lethal weapon tv show Answer:

Clayne Crawford

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Statesmen Quartet) "Cat" Freeman was replaced by Irish tenor Denver Crumpler. In 1953, Lister's vision of the premiere lineup came to fruition by adding Jake Hess (lead), Doy Ott (baritone), and James "Big Chief" Wetherington (bass), with Lister on piano and master of ceremonies. During the next years, The Statesmen Quartet achieved fame as one of the premiere groups of Southern gospel music. With this lineup, The Statesmen began recording for RCA Victor and began starring in the Nabisco Hour national TV show as mentioned above. Popular songs of this period include "Get Away Jordan" and "Happy Rhythm". As early as 1950, Document [1](Title: Nija Charles) Publishing Group. As a songwriter and producer, Charles' songs have reached platinum status, having composed or produced for Beyonce, Jay-Z, Chris Brown, Cardi B, SZA, Kehlani, and Jason Derulo. Nija Charles Nija Charles, professionally known as Nija (born October 20, 1997) is an American songwriter and record producer. Charles began her professional music career in 2017 writing songs for Beyonce and Jay-Z (“Heard About Us” and “LoveHappy”); Cardi B and SZA ("I Do"); Cardi B and Kehlani ("Ring"); Jason Derulo for the 2018 Official World Cup and Coca-Cola anthem ("Colors”); and Chris Brown ("Pull Up"). She is signed to Universal Document [2](Title: Three Dog Night) from the musical "Hair", Laura Nyro's "Eli's Comin'" (US #10), Randy Newman's "Mama Told Me Not to Come" (US #1), Paul Williams' "Out in the Country" (US #15), "The Family Of Man" (US #12), and "An Old Fashioned Love Song" (US #4), Hoyt Axton's "Joy to the World" (US #1) and "Never Been to Spain" (US #5), Arkin & Robinson's "Black and White" (US #1), Argent's Russ Ballard's "Liar" (US #7), Elton John and Bernie Taupin's "Lady Samantha" and "Your Song", Daniel Moore's "Shambala" (#3), Leo Sayer's "The Show Must Go On" (US #4), John Hiatt's "Sure As I'm Sittin' Document [3](Title: Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer (1984 TV series)) coat. While his get-up made a particularly awkward fashion statement for the time, the juxtaposition of old and new was a central theme in the show. Indeed, Keach's Mike Hammer left the viewer with the impression that this detective had been somehow transported from a 1940s film set to 1980s New York City. The show's theme song "Harlem Nocturne" by Earle Hagen, a jazz tune featuring a deeply melancholy saxophone, set a gritty tone for each episode. The song proved to be one of the most popular elements of the program. In contrast to the charming male leads in other Document [4](Title: Catch a Falling Star) Its melody is based on a theme from Brahms' "Academic Festival Overture". The Como version features the Ray Charles Singers, who sing the refrain as a repeated round. The song has been featured in several films, including "The Princess Diaries", "Love Actually", "Everybody's Fine", "Welcome to Me", and "Never Been Kissed". It was often featured in the TV series "Lost", and was most often associated with Claire Littleton and her baby, Aaron. A musical phrase from the song appears in John Williams's score for "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull" during the motorcycle chase through the college. Document [5](Title: Three X Sisters) the best blues styled harmonies. They were sought for sheet-music songs but also for advanced song material for soundtracks from Hollywood movies. Some of these radio songs (mechanically transcribed onto '78 recorded discs) were "It Looks Like Rain In Cherry Blossom Lane" and "Would You?" (on air advertisement for the motion picture, "San Francisco"). "We sell songs on the air...," quoted from Pearl, which affirmed the Three X Sisters radio notoriety. On September 29, 1940, over the NBC (Blue Network), Graham McNamee, on "Behind the Mike", described to the Radio City Music Hall studio audience how "radio's most popular harmony Document [6](Title: Kevin Jonas) Miller), is a former sign language teacher and singer, and his father, Paul Kevin Jonas Sr., is a songwriter, musician, and former ordained minister at an Assemblies of God church. He has three younger brothers, Joe (born 1989), Nick (born 1992), Frankie (born 2000). In early 2005, Columbia Records' new president, Steve Greenberg, listened to Nick's record. While Greenberg did not like the album, he did like Nick's voice. After hearing the song "Please Be Mine", written and performed by all the brothers, Daylight/Columbia Records decided to sign the three as a group act. After being signed to Columbia, the Document [7](Title: Ray Charles (musician, born 1918)) As a vocalist , Charles , along with Julia Rinker Miller , sang the theme song to the television series Three 's Company ( '' Come and Knock on Our Door '' ) . As a songwriter , Charles was best known for the choral anthem '' Fifty Nifty United States '' in which he set the names of the states to music in alphabetical order . It was originally written for The Perry Como Show . He is also known for '' Letters , We Get Letters '' , also originally written for Como 's show and later used on the Late Show with David Letterman . Question: who sings the theme song for three's company Answer:

Julia Rinker Miller

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Bradenton, Florida) in 1947 by Anthony T. Rossi, an Italian immigrant, it had over 8,000 employees in 2004, and marketed its products throughout the United States. It has been owned by PepsiCo, Inc. since 1998. Tropicana's juice trains have been running to northern markets via CSX and predecessor railroads since 1971. In 2003, Tropicana's corporate headquarters were relocated to Chicago when PepsiCo consolidated their beverage business after the acquisition of Gatorade, but their juice production facilities remain in Bradenton. Champs Sports, a nationwide sports-apparel chain, is headquartered in Bradenton, as is department store chain Bealls. Bradenton was significantly affected by the United Document [1](Title: Fila (company)) the global Fila brand and all its international subsidiaries were acquired by Fila Korea from SBI, which made it the largest South Korean sportswear company. Fila Korea currently holds all of the rights to the worldwide use of footwear and clothing brands of the parent firm. In 2009, ANTA Sports acquired the rights to use the brand in China (the company "Full Prospect"), from Belle International, Fila Korea still owned 15% shares of the joint venture company "Full Prospect". In May 2011, Fila Korea Ltd. acquired global golf equipment maker Acushnet Company, becoming the new owner of leading golf brands Document [2](Title: Elverys Sports) Elverys Sports Intersport Elverys is a sports store chain in Ireland. Founded in 1847, it is Ireland's oldest sports store. Intersport Elverys sell sports clothes and equipment, both third-party and own brand goods. Elverys was founded in 1847, and is Ireland's oldest sports store. It was taken over by Staunton Sports in 1998, and went from one store to over fifty nationwide since the takeover. As of 2011, the company employs over 600 people. Intersport Elverys offers equipment and sportswear for Gaelic games, soccer, golf, rugby, basketball and other sports. It also stocks exercise equipment such as treadmills and walkers. Document [3](Title: Terdema Ussery) responsibilities included marketing, advertising, branding, and negotiating on behalf of and marketing Nike's most elite pro athletes, including Alonzo Mourning, Ki-Jana Carter, Deion Sanders, Ken Griffey Jr., Picabo Street, Roy Jones Jr., Dan O'Brien, Scottie Pippen and Mike Mussina. Nike Sports Management was also integral in the launch of Coca-Cola's Powerade brand. Ussery was appointed as CEO of the Dallas Mavericks in 1997, upon which he announced his goal to make his organization the best sports entertainment company in the country. In his first season with the Mavericks, he led a successful campaign which resulted in public funding in the Document [4](Title: Sport (US magazine)) in depth" theme, and the magazine became profitable for the first time in years. Hanrahan, Allison and Bauer all moved on to other projects after a few years. The magazine was sold by Ray Hunt to Peterson Publishing Company in 1988, at which time "SPORT"s decline resumed. In August 2000, after appearing every month for 54 years under 10 different owners, "SPORT" magazine ceased publication. "SPORT"s demise was duly mourned. Allen Barra, writing in "Salon", put it this way: "Though it didn't make any headlines, the news of the death of "SPORT" magazine...must have put a lump in the throat Document [5](Title: Southern Ohio Copperheads) to take shape, and work was being done around the clock, fitting in between business meetings and classes. The board continued its strong leadership and several sports administration students were called upon to take the lead in finding sponsorships, selling tickets and various other duties. To assist Andy Kreutzer, who was named the team's General Manager, a handful of sports administration students took positions with the team. Nathan Kievman, a second year sports administration graduate student, was named Assistant General Manager. Two first year students were also named Assistant Managers: Steve Frohwerk, Operations, and Chris Boggs, Merchandise and Concessions. Under Document [6](Title: All Sport) All Sport All Sport is a brand of sports drink, whose competitors include Gatorade and Powerade. It was created by PepsiCo, as their response to The Coca-Cola Company's Powerade and Quaker Oat's Gatorade. After PepsiCo's acquisition of Quaker Oats Company, in 2001, All Sport was sold to The Monarch Beverage Company, of Atlanta, Georgia. In 2007, All Sport was purchased by privately held Big Red, Inc. It is distributed by Keurig Dr Pepper. All Sport originally was lightly carbonated, but this was changed after consumers objected. It was also originally marketed as a "Thirst Quencher" like Gatorade but was soon Document [7](Title: Sports Authority) Sports Authority Former type Private Industry Retail Fate Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Liquidation sale Founded 1928 ; 90 years ago ( 1928 ) ( as Gart Sports ) Denver , Colorado November 1987 ; 30 years ago ( 1987 - 11 ) ( as The Sports Authority ) Fort Lauderdale , Florida , U.S. Defunct July 28 , 2016 ; 2 years ago ( 2016 - 07 - 28 ) Headquarters 1050 West Hampden Avenue , Englewood , Colorado , U.S. 80110 Number of locations 463 ( at the time of closure ) Area served United States Canada Puerto Rico Key people Michael Foss ( CEO ) Paul Gaudet , COO Jeremy Aguilar , CFO Products Apparel , sports equipment , footwear , exercise equipment Number of employees 14,250 ( 2011 ) Parent Kmart ( 1990 -- 2003 ) Gart Sports ( 2003 -- 2006 ) Website Archived official website at the Wayback Machine ( archive index ) Question: when did sports authority go out of business Answer:

July 28 , 2016

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: James Watt) second sheet had to be thin, so that the ink could be seen through it when the copy was held up to the light, thus reproducing the original exactly. Watt started to develop the process in 1779, and made many experiments to formulate the ink, select the thin paper, to devise a method for wetting the special thin paper, and to make a press suitable for applying the correct pressure to effect the transfer. All of these required much experimentation, but he soon had enough success to patent the process a year later. Watt formed another partnership with Boulton (who Document [1](Title: Argyria) of his unsuccessful campaign, though Jones contended that the best-known photo was "doctored". Jones promised that he was not using his silvery complexion as a gimmick. He promoted the use of colloidal silver as a home remedy. He said that his good health, excepting the unusual skin tone, is the result of his use of colloidal silver. In 2007, press reports described Paul Karason, an American man whose entire skin gradually turned blue after using colloidal silver made by himself with distilled water, salt and silver, and using a silver salve on his face in an attempt to treat problems Document [2](Title: Vandalism) original work, as exemplified by the work of Stefan Sagmeister, including his Lou Reed CD cover. A unique use of the defacement technique is the CD cover for A.P.C. by Jean Touitou, where the designer wrote the title, volume number, and date with her own hand writing on the pre-print blank CD. Creative vandalism of this sort is not limited to writing and sketching. For example, the spraying on the KPIST album Golden coat for MNW Records by Sweden graphic uses gold spray, which may be considered an act of vandalism, but the customer may also appreciate the unicity of Document [3](Title: Carter's Ink Company) Francis J. Honn invented the highlighting marker (under the trademark Hi-Liter) as the Vice President of Technology at Carter's in 1963. In 1975 the company was sold to Dennison Manufacturing Company, now Avery Dennison. Samuel D. Wonders was followed by Nathan C. Hubley, Jr who retired as President in 1976 when the company was sold to Dennison. To help with the transition, he remained with Dennison as Vice President until 1977. After acquiring Carter's Ink Company in 1975, Dennison made the business decision to discard all of Carter's records from the 1860s on, including all of Carter's meticulous ink research Document [4](Title: Claudio Bravo (painter)) helps to emphasize the tactile qualities of the paper. The way the package fills the frame elevates its status in a similar manner to what Pop art was doing in the 60s when he began. It also abstracts the package, almost breaking it into clean color blocks, if it weren’t for the string keeping it contained. This abstraction is similar to Rothko’s paintings that employ fields of color and encourage almost a meditative state. While similar to modern movements, "White and Yellow Package" also mimics the old masters and their use of draping cloth. Bravo's use of light is similar Document [5](Title: Like a Prayer (album)) art features a close-up of the singer's jean-clad midsection and bare midriff. The cover has been seen as a reference to "Sticky Fingers" by The Rolling Stones. The packaging on the first pressings of the CD, cassette, and LP were scented with patchouli oils to simulate church incense. A publicist for Warner Bros. Records revealed this had been the singer's idea; "She wanted to create a flavor of the 60's and the church. She wanted to create a sensual feeling you could hear and smell". Initial pressings also included an insert with safe sex guidelines and a warning about the Document [6](Title: Tales from Topographic Oceans) White suggested using markings from the plains of Nazca. The result is a somewhat incongruous mixture, but effective nonetheless." The original pressing of the sleeve included a slipstream in the background by the fish that was removed from future reissues. Although it was not a part of the original design, Anderson persuaded Dean to incorporate it after it was painted, so Dean drew it on a clear cel and had it photographed with and without the slipstream. Dean thought the idea still did not work and used the original for the album's advertisements and posters. In 2002, readers of "Rolling Document [7](Title: Post-it note) In 1968 , Dr. Spencer Silver , a scientist at 3M in the United States , was attempting to develop a super-strong adhesive . Instead he accidentally created a '' low - tack , '' reusable , pressure - sensitive adhesive . For five years , Silver promoted his '' solution without a problem '' within 3M both informally and through seminars but failed to gain acceptance . In 1974 a colleague who had attended one of his seminars , Art Fry , came up with the idea of using the adhesive to anchor his bookmark in his hymn book . Fry then utilized 3M 's officially sanctioned '' permitted bootlegging '' policy to develop the idea . The original notes ' yellow color was chosen by accident , as the lab next - door to the Post-It team had only yellow scrap paper to use . Question: stationary item invented by accident by american chemist Answer:

Post-It

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Topkapı Palace) Topkapı Palace The Topkapı Palace ( or in , "Ṭopḳapu Sarāyı"), or the Seraglio, is a large museum in Istanbul, Turkey. In the 15th century, it served as the main residence and administrative headquarters of the Ottoman sultans. Construction began in 1459, ordered by Mehmed the Conqueror, six years after the conquest of Constantinople. Topkapı was originally called the "New Palace" ("Yeni Saray" or "Saray-ı Cedîd-i Âmire") to distinguish it from the Old Palace in Beyazıt Square. It was given the name Topkapı, meaning Cannon Gate, in the 19th century. The complex was expanded over the centuries, with major renovations Document [1](Title: Turhan Hatice Sultan) still be seen today. Mehmed the Conqueror and other sultans also built fortresses in the same area. Turhan also built the Yeni Mosque in Istanbul. The initial construction was started by one of Turhan's predecessors, Safiye Sultan. She had chosen the commercial quarter of the city, "Eminonü", as the location of the mosque. This area was inhabited by non-Muslims. By building a new mosque in Eminönü, Safiye wanted to Islamize the area. To build on this site meant that land had to be appropriated from the local non-Muslim residents, an act that had not gone smoothly. In the year 1597, Document [2](Title: Iznik pottery) inscriptions but around the centre they have a very prominent broad band containing large rosettes and stylized lotus blossoms. After the conquest of Constantinople in 1453, the Ottoman sultans started a huge building programme. In these buildings, especially those commissioned by Süleyman, his wife Hürrem (Roxelana) and his Grand Vizier Rüstem Pasha, large quantities of tiles were used. The Sultan Ahmed Mosque in Istanbul (the "Blue Mosque") alone contains 20,000 tiles. The Rüstem Pasha Mosque is more densely tiled and tiles were used extensively in the Topkapı Palace. As a result of this demand, tiles dominated the output of the Document [3](Title: Atik Mustafa Pasha Mosque) Atik Mustafa Pasha Mosque Atik Mustafa Pasha Mosque (; also named "Hazreti Cabir Camii") is a former Eastern Orthodox church in Istanbul, converted into a mosque by the Ottomans. The dedication of the church is obscure. For a long time it has been identified with the church of Saints Peter and Mark, but without any proof. Now it seems more probable that the church is to be identified with Saint Thekla of the Palace of Blachernae (Greek: , "Hagia Thekla tou Palatiou tōn Vlakhernōn"). The building belongs stylistically to the eleventh-twelfth century. The building lies in the district of Fatih, Document [4](Title: Culture of Turkey) the structures of this period. Major examples are the Nur-u Osmaniye Mosque, Zeynep Sultan Mosque, Laleli Mosque, Fatih Tomb, Laleli Çukurçeşme Inn, Birgi Çakırağa Mansion, Aynalıkavak Palace, and the Selimiye Barracks. Mimar Tahir (also known as Mehmed Tahir Ağa) was the important architect of this period. Nusretiye Mosque, Ortaköy Mosque, Sultan Mahmud's Tomb, Galata Lodge of the Mevlevi Dervishes, Dolmabahçe Palace, Beylerbeyi Palace, Sadullah Pasha Yalı and the Kuleli Barracks are the important examples of this style, developed parallel with the Westernization process. Architects from the Balyan family were the leading ones of the time. This period was marked by Document [5](Title: Baroque architecture) in mosques and palaces built in this centuries. The Ortaköy Mosque, is one of the best examples of the Ottoman Baroque architecture. The Tanzimat Era caused more architectural development. The architectural change continued with Sultan Mahmud II, one of the most reformist sultans in Turkish History. One of his sons, Sultan Abdülmecid and his family left the Topkapı Palace and moved to the Dolmabahçe Palace which is the first European-style palace in the country. Baroque architecture in Istanbul was mostly used in palaces near the Bosphorus and Golden Horn. Beyoğlu was one of the places that Baroque and other European Document [6](Title: Manastır Mosque, Istanbul) which bore her new name. The monastery became a personal possession of the Palaiologoi. Shortly after the Fall of Constantinople, Mustafa, a "çavuş" (page) of Sultan Mehmed II, converted the building into a "mescit" (oratory). During the years 1956–58 the buildings cluttering around the small mosque were torn down during the opening of "Turgut Özal Caddesi", and since then its usage as worship place ceased. It is now incorporated into the wall which protects one of Istanbul’s bus garages, and, due to its position, it cannot be visited without written permission from the bus company. Due to its small dimensions, Document [7](Title: Hagia Sophia) As described by several Western visitors ( such as the Córdoban nobleman Pero Tafur and the Florentine Cristoforo Buondelmonti ) , the church was in a dilapidated state , with several of its doors fallen from their hinges ; Mehmed II ordered a renovation as well as the conversion . Mehmet attended the first Friday prayer in the mosque on 1 June 1453 . Aya Sofya became the first imperial mosque of Istanbul . To the corresponding Waqf were endowed most of the existing houses in the city and the area of the future Topkapı Palace . From 1478 , 2,360 shops , 1,300 houses , 4 caravanserais , 30 boza shops , and 23 shops of sheep heads and trotters gave their income to the foundation . Through the imperial charters of 1520 ( AH 926 ) and 1547 ( AH 954 ) shops and parts of the Grand Bazaar and other markets were added to the foundation . Question: who turned the hagia sophia into a mosque Answer:

Mehmed II

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Inspector Gadget) than anything and would do anything to keep them from harm, especially Penny. He was voiced by Don Adams in the original series and "Inspector Gadget's Field Trip" until Adams' retirement from voicing Gadget in 1999, Gary Owens and later Jesse White in the original series' pilot episode, and Maurice LaMarche in the "Super Mario Bros. Super Show", "Gadget and the Gadgetinis", the direct-to-video animated films, and various DIC Kids Network bumpers. For the 2015 series, the voice of Gadget is provided by Ivan Sherry. In Disney's live-action films, Gadget's real name is John Brown. He is portrayed by Matthew Document [1](Title: Inspector Gadget (1983 TV series)) episode on the next disc. 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment would later acquire the home video rights for the series. This release has been discontinued and is now out of print. On September 9, 2009, 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment released a single disc DVD, "Inspector Gadget: The Go Go Gadget Collection" which features ten episodes from the series. On May 24, 2013, TV Shows on DVD noted that New Video Group had acquired the home video rights to the series. New Video Group released the complete series on DVD in Region 1 for the very first time in 4 Document [2](Title: Pepe Mediavilla) is the dubbing of one of the characters in the "Inspector Gadget" series, Dr.Gang. Also put voice in sequels such as "Gadget & the Gadgetinis". In 2006 he made the narration of the program of TVE "El coro de la cárcel". He put the voice of Bernard Fox in "Titanic" in his rol as Archibald Gracie IV, and in "The Mummy", in the rol of Captain Winston Havlock. Also dub very known actors like Tony Burton in Rocky films, George Kennedy, DeForest Kelley, John Goodman, etc. His daughter Núria Mediavilla and son José Luis Mediavilla are also dubbing actors. In Document [3](Title: Inspector) General responsible for preventing internal fraud, waste, abuse and other agency deficiencies. In fiction, "Inspector" is often used as a term and title for a detective, even if their duties and role does not match that of an inspector in a Commonwealth police force. Examples of fictional inspectors include the characters of Inspector Clouseau, Inspector Gadget, Inspector Javert, Inspector Morse and the title character of "An Inspector Calls". Inspector Inspector is both a police rank and an administrative position, both used in a number of contexts. However, it is not an equivalent rank in each police force. In Australian police Document [4](Title: Inspector Gadget (1983 TV series)) known DVD release of the Gary Owens-voiced version of the "Winter Olympics" pilot episode, where Owens gives Gadget a very different vocal interpretation than Don Adams would later on. On Box Set 3, three of the episodes were edited: "Funny Money", "Tree Guesses" and "Fang the Wonderdog" all had small edits made to them. For instance, in "Tree Guesses", a scene with a lumberjack M.A.D. agent throwing numerous axes at Gadget were cut out. All three box sets (64 episodes in total) were packaged together as "Inspector Gadget: 25th Anniversary Collection (9 Disc Box Set)", released in Australia by MagnaPacific Document [5](Title: The Pink Panther) Kline as Chief Inspector Dreyfus. Not a remake of the original film, it forms a new starting point for a contemporary series, introducing the Clouseau and Dreyfus characters along with the famous diamond to a new generation. The sequel to Steve Martin's 2006 film. Martin reprises his role, but John Cleese replaces Kevin Kline as Chief Inspector Dreyfus. Although there are two later "Pink Panther" films starring Steve Martin, most of the films in the series starred Sellers as Inspector Clouseau and were directed and co-written by Blake Edwards. The jazz-based theme music was composed by Henry Mancini. In addition Document [6](Title: Inspector Japp) upper-class but rather slow in movements and of a very serious nature. Japp is played by Melville Cooper in the 1931 film adaptation of Christie's stage play "Black Coffee". As the word Jap is pronounced in the same way as the chief inspector's name, he was renamed in the Japanese anime series "Agatha Christie's Great Detectives Poirot and Marple" (NHK, 2004). In the Professor Layton series of puzzle video games for the NintendoDS and Nintendo3DS, the fictional Scotland Yard chief inspector Chelmey appears visually and contextually as a comically incompetent caricature of Inspector Japp as played by Philip Jackson. Inspector Document [7](Title: Inspector Gadget (film)) Inspector Gadget is a 1999 American action - comedy film directed by David Kellogg , written by Kerry Ehrin and Zak Penn from a story by Ehrin and Dana Olsen . It is loosely based on the 1983 animated cartoon series of the same name . It stars Matthew Broderick as the title character , along with Rupert Everett as Dr. Claw , Michelle Trachtenberg as Penny , and Dabney Coleman as Chief Quimby . Three new characters were introduced , Dr. Brenda Bradford ( played by Joely Fisher ) , Mayor Wilson ( played by Cheri Oteri ) and the Gadgetmobile ( voiced by D.L. Hughley ) . The film tells the story of how Inspector Gadget and Dr. Claw came to be in the cartoon . Question: who played penny in inspector gadget the movie Answer:

Michelle Trachtenberg

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: CB usage in the United States) to the GMRS radio service). The former Class C, now known as the Radio Control Radio Service (RCRS) is a Radio Control ("R/C") model service and is covered further down in this article. CB radio is most frequently used by long-haul truck drivers for everything from relaying information regarding road conditions, the location of speed traps and other travel information, to basic socializing and friendly chatter. There are no age, citizenship, or license requirements to operate a CB radio in the United States, and the service falls under the "License by Rule" part of the FCC rules (basically, if one Document [1](Title: 1.25-meter band) the use of frequencies within this band, which is primarily used for local communications. The 1.25-meter band has a very long and colorful history dating back to before World War II. Some experimental amateur use in the U.S. was known to occur on the "1¼-meter band" as early as 1933, with reliable communications achieved in fall of 1934. In 1938 the FCC gave U.S. amateurs privileges in two VHF bands: 2.5 meters (112 MHz) and 1.25 meters (224 MHz). Both bands (as well as 70 centimeters) were natural harmonics of the 5-meter band. Amateur privileges in the 2.5-meter band were Document [2](Title: Personal radio service) being used in China "illegally", started before the Chinese government opened the 409 MHz band to public. Legal action against such usage is rare, because of the low power and short range of FRS radios. List of China Public Radio Service Channels: The Bangladesh Telecommunications Regulatory Commission (BTRC) allows for use of the 26–27 MHz Citizen's Band (CB) allocation from 26.965 to 27.405 MHz (standard 40-channel allocation used in most of the world for CB). BTRC also permits usage of "Short Business Radio" (SBR) in the 245.000 to 246.000 MHz band. This is the same 245 MHz CB allocation as Document [3](Title: Citizens band radio) to operate in Canada. In April 1977, the service was expanded to the same 40 channels as the American service. In Indonesia, CB radios were first introduced about 1977 when some transceivers were imported illegally from Australia, Japan and the United States. The dates are hard to confirm accurately, but early use was known around large cities such as Jakarta, Bandung, Yogyakarta, Surabaya and Medan. The Indonesian government legalized CB on 6 October 1980 with a decision by the Minister of Communications, the "Ministerial Decree on the Licensing for the Operation of Inter-Citizens Radio Communication". Because many people were already Document [4](Title: Radio spectrum) the VHF and UHF parts of the spectrum, are allocated for communication between fixed base stations and land mobile vehicle-mounted or portable transceivers. In the United States these services are informally known as business band radio. See also Professional mobile radio. Police radio and other public safety services such as fire departments and ambulances are generally found in the VHF and UHF parts of the spectrum. Trunking systems are often used to make most efficient use of the limited number of frequencies available. The demand for mobile telephone service has led to large blocks of radio spectrum allocated to cellular Document [5](Title: CB radio in the United Kingdom) around the world by sending specially printed qsl cards. This was adapted by C.B.'ers and colourful cards featuring 'handles', pictures and so on appeared. From the inception of legalised CB radio, there has been much abuse of the system, with frequent complaints that CB radio was not policed properly in spite of the licence revenues. CB channels still remained busy in many areas, despite mobile phones becoming increasingly common and feature rich. Many of the original advantages of mobile CB have been surpassed by the development of mobile internet access, satellite navigation systems, and the proliferation of other instant communication Document [6](Title: Citizens band radio) CBs more than any foreign frequency plan. They typically have a knob and display that reads up to channel 40, but include an extra band selector that shifts all 40 channels above or below the band and a "+10 kHz" button to reach the model control "A" channels. These radios may have 6 or even 12 bands, establishing a set of quasi-CB channels on many unauthorized frequencies. The bands are typically lettered A through F, with the normal citizens band as D. For example, a freebander with an export radio who wants to use 27.635 MHz would choose channel 19 Document [7](Title: Citizens band radio) The citizens band radio service originated in the United States as one of several personal radio services regulated by the Federal Communications Commission ( FCC ) . These services began in 1945 to permit citizens a radio band for personal communication ( e.g. , radio - controlled model airplanes and family and business communications ) . In 1948 , the original CB radios were designed for operation on the 460 -- 470 MHz UHF band . There were two classes of CB radio : '' A '' and '' B '' . Class B radios had simpler technical requirements , and were limited to a smaller frequency range . Al Gross established the Citizens Radio Corporation during the late 1940s to manufacture Class B handhelds for the general public . Question: what year did the cb radio come out Answer:

1945

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 14 Going on 30) was directed by Paul Schneider. 14-year-old Danny O'Neil (Gabey Olds) is madly in love with his teacher, Miss Peggy Noble (Daphne Ashbrook). Given the fact that she is engaged to the cold-tempered and vicious gym teacher, Roy Kelton (Rick Rossovich), who is nicknamed Jackjaw for his constant threat of breaking his pupils' jaws, Danny goes through his school days somewhat uninspired and suffers in silence. One day, he oversees his geeky friend Lloyd Duffy (Adam Carl), who happens to live next door with his uncle Herb (Harry Morgan) and aunt May (Irene Tedrow), growing fruits with an experimental growth accelerator. Document [1](Title: Teachers (2006 TV series)) his only kindred spirit on the faculty, for whom Jeff also has romantic feelings. Alice does not reciprocate these feelings, but she is becoming fonder of him. Radio personality Phil Hendrie plays Dick Green, an apathetic phys-ed and physics teacher, who spends his afternoons behind the gym. Deon Richmond plays Calvin Babbitt, the drama teacher whose attitude about teaching falls somewhere between Jeff's and Alice's. He often gets caught up in Jeff's schemes. Kali Rocha stars as the uncaring, rule-abiding Principal Emma Wiggins. Matt Winston stars as Mitch Lenk, a math teacher and lap dog to Principal Wiggins. It is Document [2](Title: Bart the Lover) science movies that were often shown in classes when the writers were in school; specifically it was a parody of the 1940s educational short film "A Case of Spring Fever" (later featured on "Mystery Science Theater 3000"). The Twirl King yo-yo champions are based on groups that companies like Duncan sent to schools to perform tricks. King Crimson guitarist Adrian Belew's name appears on a paper Edna Krabappel is grading during detention. Todd Flanders watches a television show that features Gomer Pyle from "Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.". Bart sees the fictional movie "Ernest Needs A Kidney", based on the character Ernest Document [3](Title: Margaret Nagle) biology teacher Ms. Chavatal. Bruce Weber in his "New York Times" review of the show wrote, "Watch out for the faculty members, each astutely idiosyncratic. I especially liked the hopelessly perky science teacher, played by Margaret Nagle, whose style is to lead the class to answers they have no interest in giving: "An experiment must test a what? A hypothesis. And a hypothesis consists of several . . . ? Anybody?" Nagle's movie "Warm Springs "about FDR's dealing with polio was a critical success for HBO. It won the Emmy for Best Movie in 2006. It was also nominated for Document [4](Title: Return of the Killer Tomatoes) to people who cannot live without ordinary tomatoes). Wilbur Finletter (Steve Peace) has been praised as a hero of the Great Tomato War and parlayed his fame into opening Finletter's Pizzeria, which serves tomato-less pizzas. Working for Wilbur is his nephew Chad Finletter (Anthony Starke) who is a delivery boy. Also with Chad is his roommate Matt Stevens (George Clooney), a suave ladies' man. However, trouble returns with a misanthropic villain, Professor Mortimer Gangreen (played by John Astin) and his assistant Igor (Steve Lundquist) seek to unleash another wave of tomato terror. Professor Gangreen was perplexed at being defeated by Document [5](Title: The Wishing Game) his fault and begins to fear Richard Rokeby. It is on the last night of the school year that police are called to the school grounds. The headmaster has a heart attack. The cruel Latin professor has gone insane and has beaten his wife to death. The closeted history teacher has hanged himself. Michael has fallen to his death trying to stand up to Richard. The police break into a locked room where Richard and Jonathan are. Both boys are dead and one police officer has to break a window for air, as he is suffocated by an indescribable smell Document [6](Title: Community (season 3)) science professor and project advisor when the study group take a Model UN class; with Starr possibly returning later in the season. Larry Cedar appeared in the sixth episode as Cornelius Hawthorne, the patriarch of the Hawthorne family and Pierce's father. In the same episode, Jerry Minor returned as the Greendale custodian who previously appeared in "English as a Second Language" and "For a Few Paintballs More". The season's Christmas-themed episode is a musical featuring all original music, with the storyline being the study group having to fill in for the school's glee club. The episode also features a guest Document [7](Title: Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie) Mel Rodriguez as Mr. Morty Fyde , the science teacher who gets fired by Krupp and is replaced by Professor Poopypants . Question: who plays the science teacher in captain underpants Answer:

Mel Rodriguez

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Alexandra Kim) In 1916, she joined the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks). In 1917, Lenin sent her back to Siberia to mobilize Koreans there against the counter-revolutionary forces and the Allied Expeditionary Forces. In Khabarovsk she was in charge of external affairs at the Far-Eastern Department of the Party. There she met with Yi Dong-Wi, Kim Rip and other Korean independence fighters. Together they founded the Korean Socialist Party in Khabarovsk on April 28, 1918. Kim was captured, along with many other Korean communists, by White forces and Japanese troops on September 4, 1918. She was executed on September 16, 1918. Document [1](Title: Communism in Korea) in 1991 and impractical ideological application of Stalinist policies in North Korea over years of economic slowdown in 1980s and receding during 1990s, North Korea replaced Communism with Juche ideology in its 1992 and 1998 constitutional revisions for the personality cult of Kim's family dictatorship and (albeit reluctanly) opening of North Korean market economy reform, though it still remains a centrally planned economy with complete control of the state and agriculture with collectivized farms and state-funded education and healthcare. Alexandra Kim, a Korean who lived in Russia, is sometimes credited as the first Korean communist. She had joined the Bolsheviks Document [2](Title: History of North Korea) Man-sik was the Soviet government's first choice to lead North Korea. On September 19, Kim Il-sung and 36 other Korean Red Army officers arrived in Wonsan. They had fought the Japanese in Manchuria in the 1930s but had lived in the USSR and trained in the Red Army since 1941. On October 14, Soviet authorities introduced Kim to the North Korean public as a guerrilla hero. In December 1945, at the Moscow Conference, the Soviet Union agreed to a US proposal for a trusteeship over Korea for up to five years in the lead-up to independence. Most Koreans demanded independence Document [3](Title: Kim Myeong-sun) complete her studies there, but instead returned to Korea to earn her degree at Sungmyeon's Girls' School. In 1919 Kim joined the Creation group, Korea's first literary circle which was organized by Kim Dong-in and other Korean students in Tokyo. She was once a reporter for the newspaper Maeil Shinmun. Kim began to publish her poems in 1921, and from 1927 to 1930 she worked in cinema. Kim suffered from financial problems and succumbed to mental illness late in life. Some sources allege that her mental illness was due to a love affair. She made her debut in 1917, in Document [4](Title: Workers' Party of North Korea) Workers' Party of North Korea The Workers' Party of North Korea () was a communist party in North Korea from 1946 to 1949 and was a predecessor of the current Workers' Party of Korea. It was founded at a congress on 28–30 August 1946, by the merger of the North Korean Branch Bureau of the Communist Party of Korea and the New People's Party of Korea. Kim Tu-bong, the leader of the New People's Party, was elected Chairman of the party. Vice Chairmen of the party were Chu Yong-ha and Kim Il-sung. At the time of establishment, the party is Document [5](Title: Erk (historic party)) Erk (historic party) ERK was a socialist party active in Bashkiria, Bukhara and Turkestan from 1919 to 1926. The founding document was written by Validov as part of the preparations for the to switch from the to that of the Bolsheviks in February 1919. This led to the foundation of the Bashkir Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in March 1919. The party was established when two groups, simultaneously but independently of each other, decided to organize themselves into independent political formations in the Third International. The original groups based in Tashkent and Temjassovo, Bashkiria, were supplemented by activists from Bukhara and Document [6](Title: Ho Ka-i) Ho Ka-i Alexei Ivanovich Hegai (, ; 18 March 1908 – 2 July 1953), also known as Ho Ka-i, was a Soviet political operative in North Korea (DPRK) and leader of the Soviet Korean faction within the early political structure of North Korea. He was second vice-chairman of the DPRK Politburo from 1949 until he was purged. He allegedly committed suicide in Pyongyang and was replaced as leader by Pak Chang-ok. Aleksei Ivanovich Hegai, also known as Ho Ka-i, was born on 18 March 1908 in Khabarovsk in Russia. His father was a teacher at a Korean school in the Document [7](Title: Communism in Korea) Alexandra Kim , a Korean who lived in Russia , is sometimes credited as the first Korean communist . She had joined the Bolsheviks in 1916 . In 1917 , Vladimir Lenin sent her to Siberia to mobilize Koreans there against the counter-revolutionary forces and the Allied Expeditionary Forces . In Khabarovsk Kim was in charge of external affairs at the Far - Eastern Department of the Party . There she met with Yi Dong - Wi , Kim Rip and other Korean independence fighters . Together they founded the Korean People 's Socialist Party , the first Korean communist party on June 28 , 1918 . Question: who led a successful marxist revolution in north korea Answer:

Alexandra Kim

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Uniform Monday Holiday Act) relocated the date of Columbus Day to the same date as Thanksgiving in Canada. Several Canadian provinces would later establish Family Day which coincides with Washington's Birthday. Uniform Monday Holiday Act The Uniform Monday Holiday Act () is an Act of Congress that amended the federal holiday provisions of the United States Code to establish the observance of certain holidays on Mondays. The Act was signed into law on June 28, 1968, and took effect on January 1, 1971. The Act moved Washington's Birthday (February 22), Memorial Day (May 30), and Veterans Day (November 11) from fixed dates to designated Document [1](Title: Veterans Day) those who died in World War I. Weeks led a delegation to Gen. Dwight Eisenhower, who supported the idea of National Veterans Day. Weeks led the first national celebration in 1947 in Alabama and annually until his death in 1985. President Reagan honored Weeks at the White House with the Presidential Citizenship Medal in 1982 as the driving force for the national holiday. Elizabeth Dole, who prepared the briefing for President Reagan, determined Weeks as the "Father of Veterans Day." U.S. Representative Ed Rees from Emporia, Kansas, presented a bill establishing the holiday through Congress. President Dwight D. Eisenhower, also Document [2](Title: New Deal) decline in home births as most mothers now had paid hospital maternity care. Under the 1943 Disabled Veterans Rehabilitation Act, vocational rehabilitation services were offered to wounded World War II veterans and some 621,000 veterans would go on to receive assistance under this program. The G.I. Bill (Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944) was a landmark piece of legislation, providing 16 million returning veterans with benefits such as housing, educational and unemployment assistance and played a major role in the postwar expansion of the American middle class. In response to the March on Washington Movement led by A. Philip Randolph, Roosevelt Document [3](Title: Veterans' Preference Act of 1944) the time of death or disability of the veteran and had not remarried. The divorced or legally separated mothers were granted preference only if the veteran was the mother's only child. This provision was later amended in 1950 to allow preference to mothers who are living with their husbands but whose husbands are totally and permanently disabled. In 1952, a bill was passed granting preference benefits to those honorably separated veterans who served on active duty in any branch of the armed forces of the United States during the period beginning April 28, 1952 and ending July 1, 1955 (the Document [4](Title: World War Veterans) of the group. (3) All speakers must confine their utterances within the limits as guaranteed by the constitution of the United States as it is written. All members of the regular WWV organization were to automatically be enrolled as members of the WWV Auxiliary, and the Auxiliaries were to meet on different nights than the regular WWV Post. Dues in the WWV Auxiliary were $1 per year. The March–April 1921 convention was attended by delegates representing 22 states. In the first half of 1921, the national office of the World War Veterans was maintained at 505 Temple Court, Minneapolis, MN. Document [5](Title: Arma, Kansas) started in 1946 as a way to honor local veterans returning home from World War II, and has evolved into a family festival. The original V-J Day was August 15, 1945, the day the Victory Over Japan was celebrated by the Allied Nations. On September 2, 1945, the Japanese signed the official surrender document. That Labor Day weekend marked the end of nearly four years of devastation, loss and sacrifice for the nation. More than 300,000 Americans in the armed services died in Europe and the Pacific arenas. The very next year, Arma celebrated its VJ Day in connection with Document [6](Title: Public holidays in Chile) agreed to celebrate them on the nearest Sunday. September 11 (the day of the military coup in 1973) was established as a holiday ("Día de la Liberación Nacional", "Day of National Liberation") by the military regime in 1981. In 1998 it was replaced by the "Día de la Unidad Nacional" ("Day of National Unity"), to be observed the first Monday in September. In March 2002 the latter was abolished. The holiday on June 29 (Saint Peter and Saint Paul) was reestablished in September 1985. In 1987, during a visit by Pope John Paul II, Corpus Christi was reestablished (although the Document [7](Title: Veterans Day) Congress amended the bill on June 1 , 1954 , replacing '' Armistice '' with '' Veterans , '' and it has been known as Veterans Day since . Question: when did veterans day start being called veterans day Answer:

June 1 , 1954

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Steven Universe) Universe" has received critical acclaim, and praise for its art, music, voice performances, storytelling and characterization. According to James Whitbrook of "io9", it is an "equally rewarding watch" for adults and children; and Eric Thurm of "Wired" has called it "one of the stealthiest, smartest, and most beautiful things on the air". Over the course of its run, "Steven Universe" has attracted a rapidly-growing fan base. Critics have praised the "breathtaking beauty", "intriguing, immersive environments" and "loveably goofy aesthetic" of "Steven Universe"s art; writing highly of its distinctive, soft pastel backgrounds and its "gorgeous, expressive, clean animation". Reviewers also enjoyed Document [1](Title: The Answer (Steven Universe)) The Answer (Steven Universe) "The Answer" is the 22nd episode of the second season of American animated television series "Steven Universe", which premiered on January 4, 2016 on Cartoon Network. It was written and storyboarded by Lamar Abrams and Katie Mitroff. The episode was viewed by 1.384 million viewers. In this episode, Garnet tells Steven the story of how Ruby and Sapphire met each other, fused to create Garnet, began their romantic relationship, and eventually joined the Crystal Gems. The episode received a nomination for a Primetime Emmy Award for Short-format Animation, and was adapted as a best-selling children's book. Document [2](Title: The Question (Steven Universe)) in animated series. The Question (Steven Universe) "The Question" is the 21st episode of the fifth season of the American animated television series "Steven Universe". It first aired on July 4, 2018 on Cartoon Network. It was directed by Joe Johnston and Liz Artinian and written and storyboarded by Miki Brewster and Jeff Liu. The episode attracted media attention after it aired because it featured the first same-sex marriage proposal in Western children's animation. The episode aired as the third episode of a "Stevenbomb", a sequence of five episodes that aired one each day from July 2 to July 6, Document [3](Title: Stevonnie) Stevonnie Stevonnie ( ) is a fictional character from the 2013 animated series "Steven Universe", created by Rebecca Sugar. A "fusion" of the protagonist Steven Universe and his friend Connie Maheswaran, Stevonnie is portrayed as a beautiful and androgynous teenager. First introduced in the episode "Alone Together", Stevonnie only appears occasionally in the series. One of the core concepts in "Steven Universe" is a process referred to as "fusion", in which two characters dance with one another in order to merge into one being who is physically larger and stronger. Fusion is used by the writers of the show as Document [4](Title: Stevonnie) amount of LGBT representation as well, featuring multiple feminine characters that show romantic attraction directed to each other. As a genderqueer character, Stevonnie follows this same movement, and has encouraged people to be more open about their gender. Stevonnie Stevonnie ( ) is a fictional character from the 2013 animated series "Steven Universe", created by Rebecca Sugar. A "fusion" of the protagonist Steven Universe and his friend Connie Maheswaran, Stevonnie is portrayed as a beautiful and androgynous teenager. First introduced in the episode "Alone Together", Stevonnie only appears occasionally in the series. One of the core concepts in "Steven Universe" Document [5](Title: Cry for Help (Steven Universe)) The song was written by Jeff Liu and features vocals by Michaela Dietz as Amethyst. "Cry for Help" premiered on Cartoon Network on July 13, 2015. Its initial American broadcast was viewed by approximately 1.714 million viewers. It received a Nielsen household rating of 0.4, meaning that it was seen by 0.4% of all households. The episode was the first in a "StevenBomb", which refers to a programming schedule in which one new episode of "Steven Universe" airs daily during the regular work week; the following four episodes dealt with the aftermath of the events of this episode, its impact Document [6](Title: Steven Beale) realistic show, so with Steven being a larger-than-life character it was always going to be hard having him doing the same crazy things day in, day out. I wasn't expecting to stay on the Square forever. It was my first big job out of drama college and I couldn't have asked for a better start in the industry. I've had a great time and the character isn't being killed off, so who knows what might happen a few years down the line. There's always the possibility I might be asked back one day". It was announced on 2 May 2016 Document [7](Title: Steven Universe: Save the Light) Steven Universe : Save the Light is an action - adventure role - playing video game developed by Grumpyface Studios and published by Cartoon Network Games . Based on the television series Steven Universe , it is a sequel to the 2015 mobile game Steven Universe : Attack the Light ! . It was released digitally on October 31 , 2017 for PlayStation 4 , and on November 3 , 2017 for Xbox One . The game was first announced at PAX East in March 2017 . Question: when is steven universe save the light coming out Answer:

October 31 , 2017

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Trouble Buster) love for her. Like many American films of the time, "The Trouble Buster" was subject to cuts by city and state film censorship boards. The Chicago Board of Censors required a cut of a scene with the crook striking a boy on the head with a bottle. The Trouble Buster The Trouble Buster is a lost 1917 American drama silent film directed by Frank Reicher, written by Tom Forman and Gardner Hunting, and starring Vivian Martin, James Neill, Paul Willis, Charles West, Louise Harris, and Mary Mersch. It was released on October 8, 1917, by Paramount Pictures. As described in Document [1](Title: Ballad of a Soldier) and unabashed youthfulness of the protagonist, the film was hailed as an instant classic by Soviet and American critics. "The New York Times" reviewer Bosley Crowther applauded Chukrai's ability to make the film "flow in such a swift, poetic way that the tragedy of it is concealed by a gentle lyric quality." He also noted the "two splendid performances" by Ivashov and Prokhorenko. The film received the Lenin Prize in 1961, as did its director and producer. Ballad of a Soldier Ballad of a Soldier (, "Ballada o soldate"), is a 1959 Soviet film directed by Grigori Chukhrai and starring Document [2](Title: Keep On Running) film "Buster" and was used during the film's opening sequence that saw "Buster Edwards" (Phil Collins) steal a suit from a shop window for a friend's funeral. The song was included on the cassette and vinyl formats of the soundtrack, but omitted from the CD version for "legal reasons". The song was also included in the 2007 romantic comedy "Run Fatboy Run" directed by David Schwimmer. In 2009 the song was in Susan Nickson's "Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps" as the title to the eighth episode of series 8 and the soundtrack when Gaz tries to Document [3](Title: The Buster Keaton Story) Anderson). Eventually, she confesses to her fiancé her continued interest in Keaton, and they break up. While Keaton is in a drunken black-out, she marries him in order to move in with him and take care of him so he doesn’t die. Buster doubts Gloria’s motivation for marrying him and neglects and verbally abuses her. Things thaw between them; Buster has been offered a small part in a talking film by director Kurt Bergner. Buster quits the film in anger as he is not allowed enough screen time to develop any of his famous comedy routines. On his way home Document [4](Title: Buster Keaton Rides Again) Buster Keaton Rides Again Buster Keaton Rides Again is a 55-minute 1965 documentary film directed by John Spotton and narrated by Michael Kane. The film is a behind-the-scenes documentary shot while Buster Keaton's film "The Railrodder" (1965), was being produced. Although it is a production documentary, the film is actually longer than "The Railrodder", which was only 24 minutes long. Both films were produced by the National Film Board of Canada (NFB). In addition, a French version of "Buster Keaton Rides Again", "Avec Buster Keaton" was released. "Buster Keaton Rides Again" combines behind-the-scenes footage during the filming of "The Railrodder" Document [5](Title: Buster Keaton) a parody of D. W. Griffith's "Intolerance" (1916), from which it replicates the three inter-cut shorts structure. "Three Ages" also featured parodies of Bible stories, like those of Samson and Daniel. Keaton directed the film, along with Edward F. Cline. Film critic David Thomson later described Keaton's style of comedy: "Buster plainly is a man inclined towards a belief in nothing but mathematics and absurdity ... like a number that has always been searching for the right equation. Look at his face—as beautiful but as inhuman as a butterfly—and you see that utter failure to identify sentiment." Gilberto Perez commented Document [6](Title: Benjamin Eicher) Benjamin Eicher Benjamin Eicher (born 31 March 1974 in Tübingen, Germany) is a film director famous for his cult film sequel "Dei Mudder Sei Gesicht II" and further feature-length gangster comedies. His company Los Banditos Films, founded in 2000 together with Timo Joh. Mayer, produces controversial movies with stylistic influences from American and French film. Lately they concentrate on filming in Street Gangster Movies. "Dei Mudder Sei Gesicht I - III" and "Schaffe Schaffe Scheisse Baue" are said to be Germany's most-watched underground movies. In addition to his feature-length movies Benjamin Eicher has directed numerous shorts, television commercials and music Document [7](Title: The Ballad of Buster Scruggs) The Ballad of Buster Scruggs Film poster Directed by Joel Coen Ethan Coen Produced by Joel Coen Ethan Coen Megan Ellison Sue Naegle Robert Graf Written by Joel Coen Ethan Coen Starring James Franco Brendan Gleeson Zoe Kazan Liam Neeson Tim Blake Nelson Tom Waits Music by Carter Burwell Cinematography Bruno Delbonnel Edited by Roderick Jaynes Production companies Annapurna Pictures Distributed by Netflix Release date August 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 31 ) ( Venice ) November 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 11 - 16 ) ( United States ) Running time 132 minutes Country United States Language English Question: when is the ballad of buster scruggs coming out Answer:

November 16 , 2018

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Women's Hockey World Cup) Women's Hockey World Cup The Women's Hockey World Cup is the field hockey World Cup competition for women, whose format for qualification and final tournament is similar to the men's. It has been held since 1974. The tournament has been organized by the International Hockey Federation (FIH) since they merged with the International Federation of Women's Hockey Associations (IFWHA) in 1982. Since 1986, it has been held regularly once every four years, in the same year as the men's competition, which is mid cycle between Summer Olympic games. Of the fourteen tournaments held so far, only four teams have won Document [1](Title: Non-FIFA international football) tournaments generally played by FIFA members, including the CONCACAF Gold Cup, Indian Ocean Games, CECAFA Cup, South Pacific Games, Coupes des Caraibes, Shell Caribbean Cup, CFU Championship and many more. Moreover, many teams, before obtaining FIFA membership, played friendlies and international tournaments - for example, the Faroe Islands. Across a discreet number of minor tournaments, the only three main international football tournaments for women are the Women's VIVA World Cup, the Europeada and the Island Games. A women's football tournament to the Island Games is played from 2001 edition: A women's football tournament to the VIVA World Cup is played Document [2](Title: Women's football in Japan) Women's football in Japan Women's football in Japan is one of the rising powers of women's football. The first women's football team in Japan was formed in 1966. In the first national female football tournament in 1980, women played 8-a-side football and on smaller soccer fields than their male counterparts. L. League is the national competition for female football players in Japan which began in 1989. It is a two-tiered system. The team, organized by the Japan Football Association, is the only Asian women's side to win FIFA Women's World Cup, winning in 2011. The Japanese national team playing style Document [3](Title: 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup) Miyama of Japan won the assists table with four assists. Table source 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup The 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup was the sixth FIFA Women's World Cup competition, the world championship for women's national association football teams. It was held from 26 June to 17 July 2011 in Germany, which won the right to host the event in October 2007. Japan won the final against the United States on a penalty shoot-out following a 2–2 draw after extra time and became the first Asian team to win a senior FIFA World Cup. The matches were played in Document [4](Title: Germany at the FIFA World Cup) Germany at the FIFA World Cup This is a record of Germany and West Germany's results at the FIFA World Cup. The FIFA World Cup, sometimes called the Football World Cup, but usually referred to simply as the World Cup, is an international association football competition contested by the men's national teams of the members of FIFA, the sport's global governing body. The tournament consists of two parts, the qualification phase and the final phase (officially called the "World Cup Finals"). The qualification phase, which currently takes place over the three years going to the Finals, is used to determine Document [5](Title: Czech Republic at the FIFA World Cup) Awards Czech Republic at the FIFA World Cup This is a record of the Czech Republic's results at the FIFA World Cup, including those of Czechoslovakia which is considered as the Czech Republic's predecessor by FIFA. The FIFA World Cup, sometimes called the Football World Cup or the Soccer World Cup, but usually referred to simply as the World Cup, is an international association football competition contested by the men's national teams of the members of "Fédération Internationale de Football Association" (FIFA), the sport's global governing body. The championship has been awarded every four years since the first tournament in Document [6](Title: Football in England) Game XI and the England Semi-Professional team) represents England at non-league level. They compete annually in the Four Nations Tournament as well as in friendly matches throughout the year. The first recorded women's football match in England was more than 100 years ago. Women's football was very popular for many years, but it was stopped by a ban made by the Football Association from 1921 to 1962. It is only in recent years that women's football has begun to recover and receive some serious attention with televised matches (such as the FA Women's Cup final and matches of the national Document [7](Title: FIFA Women's World Cup) The FIFA Women 's World Cup is an international football competition contested by the senior women 's national teams of the members of Fédération Internationale de Football Association ( FIFA ) , the sport 's global governing body . The competition has been held every four years since 1991 , when the inaugural tournament , then called the FIFA Women 's World Championship , was held in China . Question: when was the first fifa women's world cup held Answer:

1991

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lyceum Theatre, London) In 1973, the theatre gained protection and was Grade II* listed as "Interior despite adaptation and alteration for present ballroom use retains [a] substantial part of Crewe's work". The theatre went dark in 1986, after the National Theatre's promenade performances (in 1985) of Bill Bryden's adaptation of the "Mysteries" trilogy. Brent Walker leased the theatre during this time but later gave up his lease, and in 1996 it was restored and reconverted into a theatre for large-scale musicals or opera (with a suitably large orchestra pit) by Holohan Architects. A production of "Jesus Christ Superstar" played from 1996 to 1998. Document [1](Title: John Lydon) play the role of King Herod for the North American arena tour of Andrew Lloyd Webber's rock opera "Jesus Christ Superstar". He was to play the role starting 9 June through 17 August, and was to be joined by Ben Forster as Jesus, Brandon Boyd of rock band Incubus as Judas Iscariot, Destiny's Child singer Michelle Williams as Mary Magdalene, and former 'N Sync singer JC Chasez as Pontius Pilate. On 31 May 2014 producers announced that the tour of the production was cancelled, because of poor advance ticket sales. A compilation of Lydon's lyrics, "Mr. Rotten's Songbook", was published Document [2](Title: Gabriel Barre) Jesus Christ Superstar and the Czech premiere of Elton John’s Aida. He most recently directed the world premiere of a new Czech musical about Sherlock Holmes: Holmes, The Legend, written by Ondrej Brzobohaty in 2018. He directed the world premiere of the new Frank Wildhorn musical Tears of Heaven (nominated for eight Musical Awards including Best Direction) at the National Theatre in Seoul, South Korea. He also participated as a guest artist director with American Voices in Bangkok, Thailand. In Mexico, he recently directed the non-replica Mexican premiere production of Billy Elliot, which was nominated and won numerous awards including Document [3](Title: Jérôme Pradon) in limited UK cinemas in 1999. Also that year, "Simon Sez", seeing Pradon play the villain of the movie, was released in the US. French productions include "Belle Grand-Mere","La Jeune Fille et La Tortue" directed by Stéphane Ly-Cuong; the award winning "Crimes En Serie", "Avocats et Associés" and film festival winner Paradisco, also directed by Stéphane Ly-Cuong. English speaking productions include RTS Award nominated "Aristocrats"; Oscar nominated "Vatel" directed by Roland Joffé; "The Dancer" playing The Director; the International Emmy award winning 2000 version of "Jesus Christ Superstar", playing Judas for which his performance received rave reviews and a new Document [4](Title: Oklahoma!) The show starred Christine Andreas as Laurey, Laurence Guittard as Curly, Mary Wickes as Aunt Eller, Christine Ebersole as Ado Annie, Martin Vidnovic as Jud Fry, Harry Groener as Will Parker and Bruce Adler as Ali Hakim. Andreas and Groener both received Tony Award nominations for their performances, and Vidnovic won a Drama Desk Award. This production started as a cross-country national tour, beginning at the Pantages Theater in Los Angeles on May 1, 1979. The following year, James Hammerstein directed a production at the Haymarket Theatre, Leicester, in January 1980, produced by Cameron Mackintosh. The De Mille choreography was Document [5](Title: I Don't Know How to Love Him) Love Him". Other singers who have performed "I Don't Know How to Love Him" in the role of Mary Magdalene onstage in productions of "Jesus Christ Superstar" – referred to a "JCS" – and/or as a show tune include: 1970s/ 1980s onstage in "JCS": Linda Nichols in the first US national tour which played the Hollywood Bowl in August 1971: Nichols reprised the role in a four-city tour (Atlanta/ Dallas/ Sacramento/ St. Louis) in 1985 Michele Fawdon who originated the role in Australia in 1972 Marta Heflin in the Broadway production at the Mark Hellinger Theater from 17 April 1972 Document [6](Title: Chester Gregory) Musical Theatre. Shortly before graduating with a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree, Gregory earned the leading role as Jesus in Jesus Christ Superstar. The production was co-directed by David Cromer. After graduating, Gregory began teaching acting classes and directing several productions at East Chicago Central High School and Indiana University Northwest. Gregory landed the lead role in Chicago's Black Ensemble Theatre's production of "The Jackie Wilson Story", for which he received major acclaim. "The Jackie Wilson Story" culminated at New York's Apollo Theater and received rave reviews from the New York Times, which reported: "There is essentially one reason – Document [7](Title: Jesus Christ Superstar) Superstar opened at the Palace Theatre in London in 1972 , starring Paul Nicholas as Jesus , Stephen Tate as Judas and Dana Gillespie as Mary Magdalene . It was directed by Australian Jim Sharman . This production was much more successful than the original production on Broadway , running for eight years and becoming the United Kingdom 's longest - running musical at the time . Dmitri Shostakovich attended this production in London just before his death . He regretted that he could not have composed something like it ; he lauded especially a rock band underpinning full symphonic strings , brass and woodwind . Question: where did j.c. superstar have it's longest run Answer:

London

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Pearl) mussels and oysters produce pearls. In a haul of three tons, only three or four oysters will produce perfect pearls. Pearls were one of the attractions which drew Julius Caesar to Britain. They are, for the most part, freshwater pearls from mussels. Pearling was banned in the U.K. in 1998 due to the endangered status of river mussels. Discovery and publicity about the sale for a substantial sum of the Abernethy pearl in the River Tay had resulted in heavy exploitation of mussel colonies during the 1970s and 80s by weekend warriors. When it was permitted it was carried on Document [1](Title: Pearl) the river mussels such as the freshwater pearl mussel. Saltwater pearls can grow in several species of marine pearl oysters in the family Pteriidae. Freshwater pearls grow within certain (but by no means all) species of freshwater mussels in the order Unionida, the families Unionidae and Margaritiferidae. The unique luster of pearls depends upon the reflection, refraction, and diffraction of light from the translucent layers. The thinner and more numerous the layers in the pearl, the finer the luster. The iridescence that pearls display is caused by the overlapping of successive layers, which breaks up light falling on the surface. Document [2](Title: Pearl) mainly by Scottish Travellers who found pearls varied from river to river with the River Oykel in the Highlands being noted for the finest rose-pink pearls. There are two firms in Scotland that are licensed to sell pre-1998 freshwater pearls. Today, the cultured pearls on the market can be divided into two categories. The first category covers the beaded cultured pearls, including Akoya, South Sea and Tahiti. These pearls are gonad grown, and usually one pearl is grown at a time. This limits the number of pearls at a harvest period. The pearls are usually harvested after one year for Document [3](Title: Unionoida) pearl, and the position of the "seed" in the mussel determines the ultimate shape the cultured pearl will take, hence with careful advanced planning cultured pearls can be made round. Cultured pearls have a similar color to natural pearls as the nacre is laid down by the mantle of the freshwater mussel, and thus the color of the pearl may be species specific. Exportation of freshwater mussels for the use in the Japanese cultured pearl industry has supported the North American freshwater mussel fisheries since the late 1950s. The mother of pearl (or nacre) from exported freshwater mussels are used Document [4](Title: Oyster) in English during the 14th century, the word "oyster" comes from Old French "oistre", in turn from Latin "ostrea", the feminine form of "ostreum", which is the latinisation of the Greek ὄστρεον ("ostreon"), "oyster". Compare ὀστέον ("osteon"), "bone". True oysters are members of the family Ostreidae. This family includes the edible oysters, which mainly belong to the genera "Ostrea", "Crassostrea", "Ostreola", "Magallana", and "Saccostrea". Examples include the Belon oyster, eastern oyster, Olympia oyster, Pacific oyster, and the Sydney rock oyster. Almost all shell-bearing mollusks can secrete pearls, yet most are not very valuable. Pearls can form in both saltwater and Document [5](Title: Western pearlshell) Western pearlshell The western pearlshell ("Margaritifera falcata") is a species of freshwater bivalve, a pearl mussel, a bivalve mollusk in the family Margaritiferidae. This species is endemic to the US, where it primarily occurs west of the Rocky Mountains. This species of pearl mussel is found in Pacific drainages from California north to British Columbia and southern Alaska. Some scientists consider a number of the coastal and large river populations of this species to be already extirpated, nearly extirpated, or declining rapidly. However, this species is still common throughout parts of the northern Rockies, although some populations in Montana may Document [6](Title: History of underwater diving) ships were approaching an enemy harbor, and if underwater defenses were found, the divers would disassemble them if possible. During the Peloponnesian War, divers were used to get past enemy blockades to relay messages and provide supplies to allies or troops that were cut off by the blockade. These divers and swimmers were occasionally used as saboteurs, drilling holes in enemy hulls, cutting ships rigging and mooring lines. In Japan, the Ama divers began to collect pearls about 2,000 years ago. Free-diving was the primary source of income for many Gulf nationals such as Qataris, Emiratis, and Bahrainis and Kuwaitis. Document [7](Title: Pearl hunting) Before the beginning of the 20th century , the only means of obtaining pearls was by manually gathering very large numbers of pearl oysters or mussels from the ocean floor or lake or river bottom . The bivalves were then brought to the surface , opened , and the tissues searched . More than a ton were searched in order to find at least 3 - 4 quality pearls . Question: what type of oysters have pearls in them Answer:

pearl oysters

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Stacy Clark) Stacy Clark Stacy Clark (born September 21, 1980) is an American singer-songwriter born in Buffalo, New York. Clark was born and raised in Buffalo, New York. Self-taught, Clark stood out in the Buffalo music scene and was often compared to the next Ani DiFranco. She met Buffalo folk legend and Righteous Babe Records artist Michael Meldrum. It was through him and his encouragement she learned more about working within the music industry as an independent musician. In high school, she enrolled in the internship program at Atomic Gardens Recording Studio. Between working part-time at a record store and the internship, Document [1](Title: Number 1 (Stacy album)) including Audi Mok, dJcybersonique, Kimberly Chin, Ezra Kong and famous rapper . Number 1 (Stacy album) Stacy chose the album title because she likes the term "Number 1" and always aiming to be a winner. She enlisted popular local music producers such as Audi Mok, Kimberly Chin, Omar K. The launching of the album was held in Zouk, Kuala Lumpur, in a mini-concert concept. Stacy collaboration with Indonesian boyband Smash in November 2013, was later added to the album. Stacy received widespread acclaim for this album with critics saying the songs are "fresh", "catchy" and of "high quality". This album Document [2](Title: Mother (Danzig song)) hit—I never wrote that way, and I still don't. I write songs so that they say something and do something, and if people like them, great—and if they don't, they don't." The "Mother '93" remix included extra reverb and a minor modification to the guitar solo. The "live" version of "Mother '93" included an overdubbed concert audience atop the original track. Thematically, the song is a rhetorical challenge to parents, primarily inspired by Tipper Gore who, along with the Parents Music Resource Center, introduced the Parental Advisory warning placed on albums that contain explicit content. Glenn Danzig explained further: "Al Document [3](Title: Somebody's Hero) for me was, when you have a baby you start thinking about your own relationship with your mother, and when you were little, how much you looked up to her. Then you move to, 'Gosh, my baby looks up to me so much. I don't want to let her down. I want to be a hero to her.' Then you start thinking it's not just your mother, but about the other generations of women. My grandmother-I was close to her before she passed away. I think this song is a real tribute to the women in my life." This video Document [4](Title: Mama's Broken Heart) and bite your lip just to save a little face"), but ultimately she takes matters into her own hands because "[it isn't her] mama's broken heart." Lambert, in an interview with Taste of Country, said that "Mama's Broken Heart" was the one song on "Four the Record" she couldn't live without, and that she can relate to the character in the song: "I think we all have at some point or another. Mostly when we’re young. Especially crazy teenage love — you think the world is ending if you break up." She expressed that when she first heard it, "she Document [5](Title: Keith Urban) of the CMA Awards. On 8 November 2017, Urban released a new song entitled "Female", which has been described as "an empowerment anthem partially inspired by the Harvey Weinstein scandal." Urban said that the song "[a]s a husband and a father of two young girls." "It affects me in a lot of ways. And as a son -- my mother is alive," he added. "It just speaks to all of the females in my life, particularly. For a guy who grew up with no sisters in a house of boys, it’s incredible how now I’m surrounded by girls. But not Document [6](Title: The Mothers of Invention) Ripped My Flesh" and "Burnt Weeny Sandwich" (both released in 1970). Later in 1970, Zappa formed a new version of the Mothers (from then on, he mostly dropped the "of Invention"). It included British drummer Aynsley Dunbar, jazz keyboardist George Duke, Ian Underwood, Jeff Simmons (bass, rhythm guitar), and three members of the Turtles: bass player Jim Pons, and singers Mark Volman and Howard Kaylan, who, due to persistent legal and contractual problems, adopted the stage name "The Phlorescent Leech and Eddie", or "Flo & Eddie". This version of the Mothers debuted on Zappa's next solo album "Chunga's Revenge" (1970), Document [7](Title: Stacy's Mom) '' Stacy 's Mom '' is a pop rock song recorded by the American rock band Fountains of Wayne for their third studio album , Welcome Interstate Managers . '' Stacy 's Mom '' was released to radio on May 20 , 2003 . The song was released as the lead single from Welcome Interstate Managers on September 29 , 2003 through S - Curve Records and Virgin Records . '' Stacy 's Mom '' was written by bassist Adam Schlesinger and vocalist Chris Collingwood , both of whom produced the song alongside Mike Denneen . Its subject matter was inspired by a friend of Schlesinger 's when he was young who had a crush on his grandmother . A power pop song , the group hoped to emulate the sound of The Cars with the track . Question: when was the song stacy's mom released Answer:

May 20 , 2003

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Songs for You, Truths for Me) two brand new tracks: "On the Same Side" and "Get to You" (which was the first single of the re-issue of the album and was released on the same day) and a second disc, "The Basement Sessions", with acoustic versions of six of his own songs and a Michael Jackson cover "Man in the Mirror". "Songs for You, Truths for Me" was released on the 12 September 2008. The album entered the UK Album Chart at number three, being held off the top two spots by new albums from the Kings Of Leon and Will Young. The album was not Document [1](Title: You've Got a Friend (Andy Williams album)) number one on the Easy Listening chart. The song on this album entitled "For All We Know" won the Oscar for Best Original Song for its inclusion in the 1970 film "Lovers and Other Strangers" and was another Gold single for The Carpenters, this time reaching number three pop and spending three weeks at number one Easy Listening. "A Song for You" originally appeared on Leon Russell's self-titled debut album in 1970. Aside from Williams, the only other artist to chart the song during this period was Jaye P. Morgan, who reached 105 while "bubbling under" the Hot 100 for Document [2](Title: So What (George Russell album)) his time". So What (George Russell album) So What is a live album by George Russell released on the Blue Note label in 1987, featuring performances by Russell with his Living Time Orchestra recorded in 1983 in Boston. The Allmusic review by Richard S. Ginell awarded the album 3 stars and states "These tracks were recorded at the same Boston church concert that yielded "The African Game", and Russell's Living Time Orchestra responds with the same kick and enthusiasm, although the musicians' individual solo turns aren't terribly startling... further evidence of Russell's (mixed?) desire to come to terms with the Document [3](Title: For You (Selena Gomez album)) the week. "Billboard" reported that 60% of these units were from "The Heart Wants What It Wants", with "For You" selling 7,200 copies for the week. The album rose once more to number twenty nine in its seventh week, though declined down the chart in subsequent weeks. "For You" went on to spend a total of fifteen weeks on the "Billboard" 200 chart, the lowest of her album thus far. The album has sold 89,000 copies in the United States as of July 2015, according to "Billboard". Despite the minor success of "For You" in the United States, it failed Document [4](Title: If I Needed You) it on their album "Made to Last" in 2013. Adam Harvey and Beccy Cole covered the song on their album, "The Great Country Songbook Volume 2" (2017). In 2017, Jason Isbell and Amanda Shires recorded a cover for a Don Williams tribute album. Gove Scrivenor recorded a version on his "Shine On" album in 1998 If I Needed You "If I Needed You" is a song written by Townes Van Zandt and performed on his 1972 album "The Late Great Townes Van Zandt". It was covered 9 years later by American country music artists Emmylou Harris and Don Williams as Document [5](Title: Live 2002 (Lara Fabian album)) sung in a large part by the audience, leaving a tearful Fabian caught by surprise. The duet of "Tu es mon autre" was performed especially for the recording by the two composers of the song, Fabian and her longtime collaborator, Rick Allison. Both say to one another before the performance ""[...] a song that I wrote for you, and that you wrote for me [...]"". Live also included two versions of the single "Immortelle"; one a three-minute version performed by Fabian at the piano as an intro to the concert, and a second version similar to the original studio recording Document [6](Title: You (George Harrison song)) The composition reflects Harrison's admiration for 1960s American soul/R&B, particularly Motown. In February 1971, Ronnie Spector recorded "You" in London for a proposed solo album on the Beatles' Apple record label, but the recording remained unissued. Four years later, Harrison returned to this backing track while making his final album for Apple Records, in Los Angeles. The released recording features the 1971 contributions from Leon Russell, Jim Gordon and others, with further instrumentation and vocals overdubbed in 1975, notably a series of saxophone solos by Jim Horn. On release, the song was well received by the majority of music critics, Document [7](Title: A Song for You) '' A Song for You '' is a song written and originally recorded by rock singer and pianist Leon Russell for his first solo album Leon Russell , which was released in 1970 on Shelter Records . A slow , pained plea for forgiveness and understanding from an estranged lover , the tune is one of Russell 's best - known compositions . It has been performed and recorded by an array of artists , spanning many musical genres . Elton John has called the song an American classic . Question: who sang the original version of a song for you Answer:

Leon Russell

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: NA-236 (Malir-I)) the PML-N leadership) won by 72400 votes on PPP ticket. General elections were held on 25 July 2018. NA-236 (Malir-I) NA-236 (Malir-I) () is a constituency for the National Assembly of Pakistan. General elections were held on 10 Oct 2002. Sher Muhammad Baloch of Pakistan Peoples Party won by 38,225 votes. General elections were held on 18 Feb 2008. Sher Muhammad Baloch of PPP won by 134,696 votes. General elections were held on 11 May 2013. Abdul Hakeem Baloch of PML-N won by 52,751 votes and became the member of National Assembly. On Nov 28, 2016 bye elections were held. Document [1](Title: Arshad Khan Leghari) Assembly of Punjab as an independent candidate from Constituency PP-297 (Rahim Yar Khan-XIII) but was unsuccessful. He received 425 votes and lost the seat to Rais Ibraheem Khalil Ahmad, a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP). He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of PML-N from Constituency NA-197 (Rahim Yar Khan-VI) in Pakistani general election, 2013. He received 80,944 votes and defeated Makhdoom Syed Murtaza Mehmood. Following the election of Shahid Khaqan Abbasi as Prime Minister of Pakistan in August 2017, he was inducted into the federal cabinet of Abbasi.<ref name="app/4aug2017"></ref><ref name="pakistantoday/4aug2017"></ref> He was appointed as the Document [2](Title: Afzal Khokhar) (N) (PML-N) from Constituency PP-160 (Lahore-XXIV) in Pakistani general election, 2002. He received 18,374 votes and defeated Malik Muhammad Akram Khoker, a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML-Q). He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of PML-N from Constituency NA-128 (Lahore-XI) in Pakistani general election, 2008. He received 65,727 votes and defeated Malik Karamat Ali Khokhar, a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP). He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of PML-N from Constituency NA-128 (Lahore-XI) in Pakistani general election, 2013. He received 124,107 votes and defeated Malik Karamat Ali Khokhar, Document [3](Title: Nadia Aziz) in Pakistani general election, 2002. She received 10,904 votes and defeated a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML-Q). She ran for the seat of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of PPP from Constituency PP-34 (Sargodha-VII) in Pakistani general election, 2008 but was unsuccessful. She received 16,723 votes and lost the seat to Rizwan Nowaiz Gill, a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N). Aziz was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of PML-N from Constituency PP-34 (Sargodha-VII) in Pakistani general election, 2013. She received 33,853 votes and defeated Ansar Majeed Document [4](Title: NA-57 (Rawalpindi-I)) Assembly. General elections were held on 25 July 2018. NA-57 (Rawalpindi-I) NA-57 (Rawalpindi-I) () is a constituency for the National Assembly of Pakistan. From 2002 NA-36 Becom NA-50 (Rawalpindi-I) (a) Murree Tehsil (b) Kotli Sattian Tehsil (c) Kahuta Tehsil and (d) Choha Khalsa Circle 6 Union Councils of Kallar Syedan Tehsil General elections were held on 10 Oct 2002. Ghulam Murtaza Satti of Pakistan Peoples Party won by 74,259. General elections were held on 18 February 2008. Shahid Khaqan Abbasi won this seat with 99,988 votes. General elections were held on 11 May 2013. Shahid Khaqan Abbasi of PML-N won Document [5](Title: Mian Imtiaz Ahmed) name="ecp/pa-88-97"></ref> He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of Punjab as a candidate of PML-N from Constituency PP-237 (Rahim Yar Khan-VI) in Pakistani general election, 1997. He received 44,119 votes and defeated Tariq Mehmood Chaudhry, a candidate of PPP. He ran for the seat of the National Assembly of Pakistan as an independent candidate from Constituency NA-196 (Rahim Yar Khan-V) in Pakistani general election, 2008 but was unsuccessful. He received 47,205 votes and lost the seat to Javed Iqbal Warraich. He joined PML-N in 2011.<ref name="dawn/21april2013"></ref> He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of PML-N] Constituency NA-196 Document [6](Title: Chaudhry Zahid Iqbal) Chaudhry Zahid Iqbal Chaudhry Zahid Iqbal is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from 2008 to 2013. He ran for the seat of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) from Constituency PP-224 (Sahiwal-V) in Pakistani general election, 2002, but was unsuccessful. He received 21,505 votes and lost the seat to Waheed Asghar Dogar. He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan from Constituency NA-162 (Sahiwal-III) as a candidate of PPP in Pakistani general election, 2008. He received 70,634 votes and defeated an independent Document [7](Title: Pakistani general election, 2013) Pakistani general election , 2013 ← 2008 11 May 2013 2018 → Members elected → 272 of 342 seats in the National Assembly via FPTP 70 of 342 seats reserved for women and minorities via PR 172 seats needed for a majority Turnout 55.02 % ( 11.01 pp ) First party Second party Third party Leader Nawaz Sharif Asif Ali Zardari Imran Khan Party PML ( N ) PPP PTI Leader since 17 August 1988 30 December 2007 25 April 1996 Leader 's seat NA - 120 Lahore Not contesting NA - 56 Rawalpindi Seats won 166 42 35 Seat change 77 76 35 Popular vote 14,874,104 6,911,218 7,679,954 Percentage 32.77 % 15.32 % 16.92 % Swing 13.12 pp 15.47 pp - General Elections result . Prime Minister before election Raja Pervez Ashraf PPP Elected Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif PML ( N ) Question: how many seats imran khan won in election 2013 Answer:

35

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Numero Group) Fire" TWI-114 Sidney Pinchback "Soul Strokes"/"Remind Me" TWI-126 The Perfections "Which One Am I"/"Why Do You Want To Make Me Sad" TWI-128 Renaldo Domino "Not Too Cool To Cry"/"Nevermore" TWI-131 The Kaldirons "You And Me Baby"/"To Love Someone" TWI-132 Annette Poindexter "Mama"/"Wayward Dream" TWI-135 Chuck & Mac "Powerful Love"/"The Bear" TWI-142 Pieces Of Peace "Pass It On Pt 1"/"Pt 2" TWI-156 Nate Evans "Pardon My Innocent Heart"/"Main Squeeze" Plus 12"s +001 Lord Rhaburn/Professionals "Disco Reconnection"/"Gaujida" +002 Master Jay & Michael Dee "T.S.O.B."/"Instrumental" +004 Fabulous 3 MCs "Rub A Dub Dub"/"Instrumental" +005 Jay Mitchell "Mustang Sally"/"Edits" +006 Jackie Stoudemire "Invisible Wind"/"Dub/Edit" Document [1](Title: Le Volume Courbe) Vocals (Charlotte Marionneau) In My Place (1997) Simon Raymonde - Blame Someone Else - Bella Union Dutch Housing (2002 ) Piano Magic - Writers Without Homes - 4AD Dutch Housing (Sybarite Remix) (2002) Piano Magic - Writers Remixed (12", EP) - 4AD Mono Random (2003) 7-Hurtz* - Electroleum - Output Recordings All The Things You Are (2010) Television Personalities - A Memory Is Better Than Nothing - Rocket Girl Commiserations (2016) Society (Virgin) Who Built The Moon (2017) Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds - It's A Beautiful World - Universal Music Production and Vocals Why You Have To Be Me Document [2](Title: Jimmy Burney) Charlie Wilson: "Birthday Dress" (RCA Records) <br> Charlie Wilson: "I Still Have You" (RCA Records) <br> Danny Gokey: "Symptoms" (BMG) <br> Jacob Sartorius: "Last Text" <br> Jacob Sartorius: "By Your Side" <br> Mohombi: "Infinity" (Universal Music) <br> Magic Monday: "Say It Slow" (Universal Music) <br> Girls' Generation-TTS: "Baby Steps" (S.M. Entertainment) <br> EXO: "Love Love Love" (S.M. Entertainment) <br> Big Smo: "I Made This Road" (Warner Bros. Records) <br> 2PM: "Uneasy" (JYP Entertainment) <br> 2PM: "Red" (JYP Entertainment) <br> W-inds: "Addicted To Love" (Pony Canyon) <br> W-inds: "Million Dollar Girl" (Pony Canyon) <br> GOT7: "Around The World" (JYP Entertainment) <br> Document [3](Title: Angelika Yutt) In 2012 ANGELIKA as vocal trainer worked on "Sing!", the TV project of STS channel. «Love Shore» (1996, TON Records, мк) «Love Planet» (1998, TON Records, мк) «Mroussia - once!» (1998, WEST, мк) «The Charmed Paradise» (1999, TON Records, VHS) «I love» (2002, TON Records, CD) Over Clouds» (2003, Promore music / Зодиак, CD) «Goodbye» (2006, Мистерия Звука, CD) «MYSTERY OF TIME» (2009, Millennium Opera, CD/DVD) «My Surreal Dream» (2010, Millennium Opera, maxi-single, digital) «Silence [in your Eyes]» (2010, Millennium opera, single, digital) «Silence [in your Eyes] (air mix)» (2010, Millennium opera, single, digital) «FOLLOW ME! (Remixes)» (2011, BVI Production/Мистерия Document [4](Title: 19th Youth in Film Awards) "Promised Land"<br> ★ (tie) Michael Yarmush - "My Life as a Dog" ★ (tie) Beverley Mitchell - "7th Heaven"<br> ★ (tie) Sarah Schaub - "Promised Land" ★ Ryan Merriman - "The Pretender" ★ Brittany Tiplady - "Millennium" ★ Trevor O'Brien - "Promised Land" ★ Cara Rose - "Touched by an Angel" ★ Melissa Joan Hart - "Sabrina the Teenage Witch" ★ - "Hiller and Diller" ★ Michelle Trachtenberg - "Meego" ★ - "Jenny" ★ - "3rd Rock from the Sun" ★ - "Hiller and Diller" ★ Madylin Sweeten - "Everybody Loves Raymond" ★ (Male) - "Moesha"<br> ★ Brandy (Female) - Document [5](Title: Kaytranada production discography) 4)" The Celestics - "Black Mozart (Promo) (January 13)" "Black Mozart (Promo) (Unreleased)" TLC - "Creep (Promo) (January 11)" Usher - "Climax (Promo) (February 17)" Vic Mensa - "Instrumental Hip Hop Is Dead (July 3)" Youthkills - "Time Is Now (Promo) (Unreleased)" Alaclair Ensemble - "Toute Est Impossible (July 1)" AlunaGeorge - "Body Music (Remixed) (June 16)" BadBadNotGood - "Kaleidoscope (Promo) (October 14)" Ciara - "Body Party (Promo) (May 16)" GoldLink - "Sober Thoughts (Promo) (May 15)" J Dilla - "Come Get It (Where U At) (Promo) (May 14)" Jill Scott - "It's Love (Promo) (May 14)" Kaytradamus - "Whatever Document [6](Title: Classic Rock (Time-Life Music)) Sir Douglas Quintet - The Rains Came 21 - Quicksilver Messenger Service - Who Do You Love 22 - Blind Faith - Can't Find My Way Home 01 - Nashville Teens - Tobacco Road 02 - Paul Revere & The Raiders - Steppin' Out 03 - Searchers - When You Walk In the Room 04 - Bobby Fuller Four - Love's Made a Fool of You 05 - Troggs - With A Girl Like You 06 - Barbarians - Are You a Boy Or Are You a Girl 07 - Seeds - Can't Seem to Make You Mine 08 - Document [7](Title: Ella Enchanted (soundtrack)) No . Title Performer ( s ) Length 1 . '' Do n't Go Breakin ' My Heart '' Jesse McCartney , Anne Hathaway 3 : 10 2 . '' It 's Not Just Make Believe '' Kari Kimmel 3 : 07 3 . '' True to Your Heart '' Raven - Symoné 3 : 44 4 . '' Respect '' Kelly Clarkson 2 : 17 5 . '' You Make Me Feel Like Dancing ( Remix ) '' Anne Hathaway 3 : 20 6 . '' Walking on Sunshine '' Jump5 4 : 06 7 . '' Magic '' Stimulator 3 : 53 8 . '' Strange Magic '' Darren Hayes 3 : 52 9 . '' Somebody to Love '' Anne Hathaway 3 : 23 10 . '' Once Upon a Broken Heart '' The Beu Sisters 4 : 09 11 . '' If You Believe '' Andrea Remanda , Bryan Adams 3 : 59 12 . '' Let Me Entertain You '' Cast 0 : 39 Question: who sang don't go breaking my heart in ella enchanted Answer:

Anne Hathaway

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ferndale, Michigan) by Oakridge Street, and (east of Woodward Avenue) by 10 Mile Road. To the west it is bordered by Republic Street (south of Nine Mile Road), and Hyland Street (north of Nine Mile). To the east it is bordered by West End, Pilgrim Street, and Lennox Street. As of the census of 2010, there were 19,900 people, 9,559 households, and 4,349 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 10,477 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 84.7% White, 9.6% African American, 0.5% Native American, 1.3% Asian, 0.1% Document [1](Title: Englewood, Chicago) Englewood, Chicago Englewood is one of the 77 official community areas in Chicago, Illinois, United States. At its peak population in 1960, over 97,000 people lived in its approximately , but the neighborhood's population has since dropped dramatically. In 2000, it had a population of approximately 40,000 inhabitants, and the 2010 census indicated that its population has further declined to approximately 30,000. Englewood is bordered by Garfield Boulevard to the north, 75th Street to the south, Western Avenue to the west, and State Street to the east. It is located on the southwest side of Chicago. Before the city of Document [2](Title: Homewood, Illinois) is due south of The Loop/downtown Chicago at 800 west and 18300 south on the Chicago grid system. As of the census of 2000, there were 19,543 people, 7,552 households, and 5,256 families residing in the village. The population density was 3,755.5 people per square mile (1,451.1/km²). There were 7,827 housing units at an average density of 1,504.1 per square mile (581.2/km²). The racial makeup of the village was 56.50% White, 33.70% African American, 0.09% Native American, 1.40% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.3% from other races, and 2.10% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were Document [3](Title: Savage-Guilford, Maryland) an unofficial border for African American communities forming closer to Guilford prior to the civil rights era. Savage-Guilford is located at (39.143607, −76.824616). According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP had a total area of 5.0 square miles (12.9 km²), of which, 4.9 square miles (12.8 km²) of it is land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km²) of it (0.80%) is water. As of the census of 2000, there were 12,918 people, 4,811 households, and 3,314 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 2,616.7 people per square mile (1,009.6/km²). There were 4,943 housing units at an Document [4](Title: Littleton, Colorado) area and the Front Range Urban Corridor. It shares a border with Denver and Englewood on the north, Greenwood Village on the northeast, Centennial on the east, Highlands Ranch on the south, Columbine and Columbine Valley on the west, and Bow Mar on the northwest. As of the 2010 census, there were 41,737 people, 18,312 households, and 10,724 families residing in the city. The population density was 3,215.5 people per square mile (1,242.2/km²). There were 19,176 housing units at an average density of 1,497.2 per square mile (570.7/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 89.0% White, 2.2% Asian, 1.4% Document [5](Title: Watertown, South Dakota, micropolitan area) Watertown, South Dakota, micropolitan area The Watertown Micropolitan Statistical Area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau, is an area consisting of two counties in South Dakota, anchored by the city of Watertown. As of the 2000 census, the μSA had a population of 31,437 (though a July 1, 2009 estimate placed the population at 31,922). As of the census of 2000, there were 31,437 people, 12,405 households, and 8,329 families residing within the μSA. The racial makeup of the μSA was 97.05% White, 0.13% African American, 1.26% Native American, 0.26% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.49% from other races, Document [6](Title: South Cleveland, Tennessee) the community. U.S. 11/64 (South Lee Highway) run along the western boundary, and State Route 60 (Dalton Pike) runs along the eastern. Several ridges run through the community, including (from west to east) Candies Creek Ridge, Lead Mine Ridge, and Blue Springs Ridge. As of the census of 2000, there were 6,216 people, 2,314 households, and 1,828 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 425.1 people per square mile (164.2/km). There were 2,473 housing units at an average density of 169.1/sq mi (65.3/km). The racial makeup of the CDP was 94.88% White, 1.98% African American, 0.14% Native American, Document [7](Title: Michigan City, Indiana) Located in the region known to locals as Michiana , it is approximately 50 miles east of Chicago and 40 miles west of South Bend . The city had a population of 31,479 at the 2010 census . Question: what is the population of michigan city indiana Answer:

31,479

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Good Witch (TV series)) Good Witch (TV series) Good Witch is an American / Canadian fantasy comedy-drama television series that is based on the made-for-TV movie series of the same name, produced by Whizbang Films in association with ITV Studios and the Hallmark Channel. Catherine Bell, who played Cassie Nightingale, the "Good Witch" in the movie series, both co-produces and stars in the series. "Good Witch" premiered on February 28, 2015, and was consecutively renewed through a fourth season, which aired from April 29 to July 1, 2018. Immediately following the fourth season's finale, Hallmark aired a teaser for a two-hour Halloween special, which Document [1](Title: The Good Witch's Wonder) The Good Witch's Wonder The Good Witch's Wonder is a 2014 Canadian/American family film and Hallmark Channel original movie written by G. Ross Parker and directed by Craig Pryce. The film stars Catherine Bell, Chris Potter, Catherine Disher, Matthew Knight, Hannah Endicott-Douglas, Ashley Leggat, Peter MacNeill, Rachel Wilson and Connor Price. "Wonder", the seventh film in "The Good Witch" film series, premiered on Hallmark Channel on October 25, 2014. Cassie Russell (Catherine Bell) is given little time to plan her stepson Brandon's (Matthew Knight) wedding to Tara (Ashley Leggat). In addition, Martha (Catherine Disher), Middleton's new mayor, wants Cassie to Document [2](Title: Clara Blandick) characters from the beginning of the movie, in black-and-white Kansas, not to have alter ego characters in the Land Of Oz.) Blandick beat out May Robson, Janet Beecher, and Sarah Padden for the role, and earned $750 per week. Some believed Auntie Em's alter ego was to be Glinda, the Good Witch of the North but the studio opted to use different actresses for each role rather than have a dual role for this. The reason was they wanted someone younger looking to contrast the good witch from the bad witches, although Billie Burke, who played Glinda, was only eight Document [3](Title: Witchcraft (film series)) based on books from the Amityville book series and establish references with each other. All movies have been produced by Vista Street Entertainment. Troma Studios released films 1-9. The series maintains an official YouTube channel with behind the scenes information and a Facebook page. Witchcraft (film series) The Witchcraft film series is a horror film series, that as of March 2018, has 16 direct to video chapters, making it the horror genre's interconnected longest running franchise. It began in 1988, and most films focus, at least partially, on the character of William Spanner, who is a powerful warlock who fights Document [4](Title: The Sorceress (Di Kishefmakhern)) The first performance as part of the Folksbiene's restoration project ran for a sold out week from December 25, 2017 to January 1, 2018. Directed by Motl Didner, musically directed by Zalman Mlotek the cast featured Michael Yashinsky in the title role, Stephanie Lynne Mason, Pat Constant, Steve Sterner, Rachel Botchan, Chelsea Feltman, Kirk Geritano, Emily Hoolihan, Richard Lisenby, Riley McFarland, Raquel Nobile, Bruce Rebold, Gera Sandler, Kayleen Seidl, Lisa Stockman, Bobby Underwood, Tatiana Wechsler. The Sorceress (Di Kishefmakhern) The Witch of Botoşani or simply The Witch or The Sorceress (original Yiddish title "Di Kishefmakhern") was an 1878, or possibly Document [5](Title: The Witching Season) film and stated that Witching Season Films was "hoping to have the film ready to release by Halloween 2019." The Witching Season The Witching Season is an American horror anthology series created by Michael Ballif, written and directed by Ballif and James Morris, and produced by Morris, Allen Bradford, Jordan Swenson, and Parker Marcroft. It consists of five interlocking segments released online between 2015 and 2017, with a video-on-demand and physical release in 2018. The series revolves around the Halloween season and each episode pays tribute to a different genre of horror. Individual episodes screened at multiple film festivals, such Document [6](Title: Which Witch) of 142 times in concert version in the following countries: Norway, Canada, USA, the Netherlands, England, Spain, Finland, Sweden and Denmark. The total attendance figure is approx. 276,000. Total record sales are in excess of 110,000 units. Licensed productions have been staged in several European countries. Which Witch Which Witch is a musical written by Norwegian singers/composers Benedicte Adrian and Ingrid Bjørnov. The storyline for "Which Witch" was derived from the witch finder's manual "Malleus Maleficarum", and the original script was written by Adrian and Bjørnov's manager Ole A. Sørli. The lyrics of the early concert versions were written by Document [7](Title: Good Witch (TV series)) Good Witch Genre Dramedy Fantasy Based on Characters created by Rod Spence Developed by Craig Pryce Sue Tenney Starring Catherine Bell Bailee Madison James Denton Rhys Matthew Bond Catherine Disher Anthony Lemke Peter MacNeill Kylee Evans Composer ( s ) Jack Lenz Country of origin Canada United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 41 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Catherine Bell Orly Adelson Jonathan Eskenas Frank Siracusa Craig Pryce Sue Tenney Production location ( s ) Hamilton , Ontario , Canada Camera setup Single - camera Running time 48 minutes Production company ( s ) Whizbang Films Distributor ITV Studios Release Original network Hallmark Channel Picture format 480i ( SDTV ) 1080i ( HDTV ) Original release February 28 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 28 ) -- present Chronology Related shows The Good Witch ( TV movie series ) External links Hallmark website Question: who stars in the good witch tv series Answer:

Catherine Disher

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Union territory) known as the National Capital Region (NCR). Delhi and Puducherry have an elected legislative assembly and an executive council of ministers with partially state-like function. The seven union territories are: Due to existence of union territories, many critics have resolved India into a semi-federal nation, as the central and state governments each have their own domains and territories of legislation. Union territories of India have special rights and status due to their constitutional formation and development. The status of "union territory" may be assigned to an Indian sub-jurisdiction for reasons such as safeguarding the rights of indigenous cultures, averting political Document [1](Title: Jawaharlal Nehru) on 26 January 1950, made India a sovereign democratic republic. Nehru declared the new republic to be a "Union of States". The constitution of 1950 distinguished between three main types of states: Part A states, which were the former governors' provinces of British India, were ruled by an elected governor and state legislature. The Part B states were former princely states or groups of princely states, governed by a rajpramukh, who was usually the ruler of a constituent state, and an elected legislature. The rajpramukh was appointed by the President of India. The Part C states included both the former Document [2](Title: Politics of Maharashtra) and a first-past-the-post system to represent their respective constituencies, and they hold their seats for five years or until the body is dissolved by the President on the advice of the council of ministers.Representatives to the upper chamber, the Rajya Sabha, are elected indirectly by the Vidhan Sabha members. There are three further levels of government below the state: districts (Zilla Parishad), Taluka (sub-divisions), and Gram panchayat (village parish councils) respectively.The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act also stipulated representation in local government for women, the scheduled castes and the scheduled tribes.Cities and towns have their own separate governments. There are 36 Document [3](Title: States Reorganisation Act, 1956) provisions of Part I of the Constitution of India, Articles 3 & 4. The British Indian Empire, which included present-day India, Pakistan and Bangladesh, was divided into two types of territories: the Provinces of British India, which were governed directly by British officials responsible to the Governor-General of India; and the Indian States, under the rule of local hereditary rulers who recognised British suzerainty in return for their own kingdom, in most cases as established by treaty. As a result of the reforms of the early 20th century, most of the British provinces had directly elected legislatures as well as Document [4](Title: India) legislative reform was enacted by the British; the Indian National Congress won victories in the resulting elections. The next decade was beset with crises: Indian participation in World War II, the Congress's final push for non-co-operation, and an upsurge of Muslim nationalism. All were capped by the advent of independence in 1947, but tempered by the partition of India into two states: India and Pakistan. Vital to India's self-image as an independent nation was its constitution, completed in 1950, which put in place a secular and democratic republic. It has remained a democracy with civil liberties, an active Supreme Court, Document [5](Title: State governments of India) Minister of a State or sending a report to President about failure of constitutional machinery in a State or in respect of matters relating to assent to a Bill pass State High courts have jurisdiction over the whole state, but report to the Supreme Court of India, which may override the high court's judgements and rulings. State governments of India State governments in India are the governments ruling States of India and the head of the council of ministers in a state is chief minister. Power is divided between the central government and state governments. While the central government handles Document [6](Title: States Reorganisation Commission) of Haryana, with Chandigarh, administered as a separate union territory, as the shared capital of the two states. After India became independent in 1947, the Belgaum district (which was in the erstwhile Bombay Presidency) became a part of the Bombay State. The award of the Belgaum district to the Kannada-majority Mysore State (later Karnataka) was contested by the Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti, which wanted it to be included in the proposed Marathi-majority Maharashtra state. States Reorganisation Commission The States Reorganisation Commission (SRC) was a body constituted by the Central Government of India in 1953 to recommend the reorganisation of state boundaries. Document [7](Title: List of state and union territory capitals in India) India is a country located in southern Asia . With over 1.3 billion people , India is the most populous democracy in the world . It is a federal constitutional republic governed under a parliamentary system consisting of 29 states and 7 union territories . All states , as well as the union territories of Puducherry and the National Capital Territory of Delhi , have elected legislatures and governments , both patterned on the Westminster model . The remaining five union territories are directly ruled by the centre through appointed administrators . In 1956 , under the States Reorganisation Act , states were reorganised on a linguistic basis . Since then , their structure has remained largely unchanged . Each state or union territory is further divided into administrative districts . Question: no of states in india and union territories Answer:

7 union territories

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Little Boy Blue (film)) friendly conversation, she was reading a book to her son, the same "little boy blue" book Ray had been keeping among his personal things, and which Jimmy had taken from his elder son earlier to prevent Ray from punishing the boy for stealing, without any hint of what was coming. Hours after they had picked up Ray, she was tied to a tree, beaten severely, her partner killed, and watching as Ray walked away with her son, got into the minivan and drove away. As she breaks into tears while telling the story, she does not forget to mention that Document [1](Title: Bad Girls (series 7)) been recently released, finds it difficult to adjust to life on the outside, and is upset that Ben was not waiting for her and that she is not pregnant; she makes a desperate attempt to be sent back to Larkhall and successfully gets whats she wants after setting fire to a clothes shop. The Two Julies are eager to make contact with Tina and are told by Ben that Tina wants nothing to do with her past and subsequently discover that he is having an affair with Buxton. Neil, with the help of the Julies, make the discovery that Ben Document [2](Title: The Square (2008 film)) unable to alert Billy before he leaves. Billy breaks in and sets the fire, unaware of Smithy's mum sleeping on the lounge. Consequently, she dies in the ensuing blaze. Thus things begin to take a downward slide for Ray and Carla. Lily neglects to tell Billy about Ray's call aborting the plan, causing Billy to think he has been duped unwillingly into murdering an old lady. Smithy, devastated by his mother's death, then discovers that the money had, in fact, been stolen, and begins to search ruthlessly for the culprits. And Ray's life is further complicated when someone starts sending Document [3](Title: Gold Diggers: The Secret of Bear Mountain) is rescued just in time, as the water level has slowly risen inside the cave. At the hospital, Jody is confronted by Ray, who is still alive to the surprise of Jody and Beth. Kate forbids Beth to spend time with Jody, but she appears at a Fourth of July picnic and divulges her plan to return to the mountain to get the gold. Kate eventually decides to let Beth see Jody, and they drive to Jody's house the next day. Inside, they find Lynette, beaten and incoherent, and no sign of Ray or Jody. Lynette is taken to the Document [4](Title: Chuck Versus the First Kill) to manufacture one by going undercover with Jill and throwing a party to celebrate their engagement. While Chuck and Jill meet with Jill's family, Casey and Sarah monitor from the van outside. Bernie arrives and is immediately suspicious upon seeing Jill, whom he believes had been arrested, and he confronts them in private. Chuck offers him the same deal as Jill: help him locate Stephen and in return they'll offer him witness protection. Bernie instead attempts to kill them and they flee through the house. Sarah and Casey, masquerading as Chuck's cousin and her boyfriend, arrive to back them up. Document [5](Title: The House on Sorority Row) Slater. She calls the number and is put through to a Dr. Beck, who arrives. The two discover the bodies of Stevie, Morgan, and Diane in the pool. Vicki and Liz drive to the cemetery to bury Slater's body. However, both girls are killed by the assailant. At the cemetery, Katey finds the bodies of Vicki and Liz; Slater's body in the back of the van. After forcibly giving Katey a sedative at the house, Dr. Beck reveals that Slater had a son named Eric who was deformed and mentally underdeveloped thanks to an illegal fertility treatment he had given Document [6](Title: The Last Fight (Grimm)) not tell anyone, but that Nick has lost his Grimm-powers. At a new police murder scene, the victim dragged out of a lake is one Bobby (aka Robert 'Bang-bang' Moore), a petty criminal - the boxing-mad previous blackmailer. Officer Wu again urgently attempts to talk to Nick, which he again evades until later. At the hospital Elizabeth questions her son (Renard) the whereabouts of her granddaughter which he kinda evades. When Rosalee & Monroe visit Renard, they discuss the 'Nick-no-longer-Grimm' problem and Elizabeth offers to help - “To beat a Hexenbiest like Adalind, you need a Hexenbiest like me.” Them Document [7](Title: I Know What You Did Last Summer) Julie finds an article mentioning Susie 's father , Ben Willis , and realizes it 's Ben they ran over , moments after he had killed David Egan to avenge his daughter . She at goes to the docks to tell Ray , who 's skeptical . Julie notices Ray 's boat is called '' Billy Blue '' and runs away before Ray can explain that he went to see Missy to relieve his conscience . Ben shows up , knocks Ray out and invites Julie to hide on his boat . Looking around , she finds photos and articles about her and her friends , and pictures of Susie . Ben 's boat leaves the docks , as Ray regains consciousness and steals a motorboat to rescue Julie , who 's being chased all around Ben 's boat . Ray ultimately uses the rigging to sever Ben 's hook - carrying hand and send him overboard . When the police question them , they deny knowing why Ben attempted to kill them , but they 're relieved not to have actually killed anybody the previous summer , and reconcile . Question: who is the killer on i know what you did last summer Answer:

Ben Willis

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ferris Bueller's Day Off) Bueller's Day Off" are irrelevant and impotent. Ferris's nemesis, the school disciplinarian, Mr. Rooney, is obsessed with 'getting Bueller.' His obsession emerges from envy. Strangely, Ferris serves as Rooney's role model, as he clearly possesses the imagination and power that Rooney lacks. ... By capturing and disempowering Ferris, Rooney hopes to ... reduce Ferris's influence over other students, which would reestablish adults, that is, Rooney, as traditional authority figures." Nevertheless, Silverblatt concludes that "Rooney is essentially a comedic figure, whose bumbling attempts to discipline Ferris are a primary source of humor in the film". Thomas Patrick Doherty writes that "the Document [1](Title: Skip Homeier) Angeles. Although Homeier worked frequently throughout his childhood and adolescence, playing wayward youths with no chance of redemption, he did not become a major star; but he did make a transition from child actor to adult, especially in a range of roles as delinquent youths, common in Hollywood films of the 1950s. He also developed a talent for playing strong character roles in war films, such as "Halls of Montezuma" (1950), Sam Fuller's "Fixed Bayonets" (1951) and "Beachhead" (1954). In 1954, he guest-starred in an episode of the NBC legal drama "Justice", based on cases of the Legal Aid Society Document [2](Title: Mia Sara) the role of Ferris Bueller's girlfriend, Sloane Peterson, in the 1986 blockbuster film "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" made her even more popular. She also appeared in the 1987 miniseries "Queenie", a roman à clef on actress Merle Oberon, as well as 1992's "A Stranger Among Us", directed by Sidney Lumet. In 1994 she starred opposite Jean-Claude Van Damme in the blockbuster "Timecop", for which she won the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress. She also played the part of Molly Connor in "The Impossible Elephant" (2001). Her television roles have included playing Annie Knox in the science fiction series "Time Document [3](Title: Donald E. Westlake) for the 1990 film "The Grifters," adapted from the novel by Jim Thompson, was nominated for an Academy Award. (Westlake the screenwriter adapted Jim Thompson's work in a straightforward manner, but Westlake the humourist played on Thompson's name later that year in the Dortmunder novel "Drowned Hopes" by featuring a character named "Tom Jimson" who is a criminal psychopath.) Westlake also wrote the screenplay "The Stepfather" (from a story by Westlake, Brian Garfield and Carolyn Lefcourt), the film of which was sufficiently popular to inspire two sequels and a remake, projects in which Westlake was not involved. In 1987 Westlake Document [4](Title: The Day of the Locust (film)) Mr. Schlesinger has filmed its key sequences." Jay Cocks of "Time" said; ""The Day of the Locust" looks puffy and overdrawn, sounds shrill because it is made with a combination of self-loathing and tenuous moral superiority. This is a movie turned out by the sort of mentality that West was mocking. Salt's adaptation... misses what is most crucial: West's tone of level rage and tilted compassion, his ability to make human even the most grotesque mockery." Roger Ebert of the "Chicago Sun-Times" called it a "daring, epic film... a brilliant one at times, and with a wealth of sharp-edged performances," Document [5](Title: Victor Buono) the Absent Artist". In season 7, (April 2, 1964), he played murderer John (Jack) Sylvester Fossette in the episode "The Case of the Simple Simon". In season 8, (April 29, 1965) he played murderer Nathon Fallon in "The Case of the Grinning Gorilla". In season 9, (February 27, 1966), he appeared in "The Case of the Twice Told Twist", the only color episode, as Ben Huggins, the ringleader of a car-stripping ring. Buono played the villain King Tut on the television series "Batman". A Jekyll-and-Hyde character, William McElroy is a timid Yale professor of Egyptology who, after being hit in Document [6](Title: John Glover (actor)) Virginia, and later studied acting at the Beverly Hills Playhouse under Milton Katselas. Aside from his theatrical endeavours, Glover is also actively involved with the Alzheimer's Association. His inspiration for joining this cause was his own father's experience with Alzheimer's disease. He is openly gay. Glover began his career in television, playing a mentally disturbed kidnapper who kidnapped Joanne, the lead character on "Search for Tomorrow". One of his early film performances was a small but pivotal role as a U.S. diplomat in "White Nights". Other notable roles include Alan Raimy in "52 Pick-Up", Bryce Cummings in "Scrooged", Daniel Clamp Document [7](Title: Ferris Bueller's Day Off) Matthew Broderick as Ferris Bueller Question: who played title role in ferris buellers day off Answer:

Matthew Broderick

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: St. Ann's Well, Malvern) Cure. The unusual octagonal extension was erected in 1841. Queen Adelaide visited St. Ann's Well in September 1842. In the 1850s, water from St Ann's Well was bottled by John and William Burrow at the Bottling Works Spring in Robson Ward's yard on Belle Vue Terrace in Great Malvern. Bottling ceased here in the 1950s and the former bottling works are now furniture showrooms. Water for the Bottling Works Spring is piped from St Ann's Well. In 1866, John Down established a photographic studio at St Ann's Well, and used the spring water for processing. He also constructed a camera Document [1](Title: History of bottle recycling in the United States) owned and small. At the beginning of the 19th century, people still reused bottles many times, also to store homemade drinks and foods. By the end of the century, however, innovation led to bottles increasingly being mass-produced by machines which slowly replaced bottle blowers. Customers started to buy bottled drinks to consume liquor and carbonated beverages at home and bottles were sold in one-serving sizes. Most bottles had an engraving that urged consumers to return the bottles once they were empty: "This bottle to be washed and returned". Bottles were still expensive and manufacturers made a loss if they were Document [2](Title: Water pricing) Water pricing Water pricing is a term that covers various processes to assign a price to water. These processes differ greatly under different circumstances: Prices for bottled water are set in the market, but must be seen not as much as a price of water, than the price of the convenience, bottle and transportation. It is comparable to other bottled cheap beverages (soda, beer, ...). Retail prices vary widely between countries, brands, bottle sizes (0.33 liter to 20 liters) and place of sale (supermarket, fair, restaurant etc.). They range from US$ 0.05 to US$6 per liter, equivalent to US$ 50 Document [3](Title: John Henes Sr.) Henes patented the Henes-Keller bottling machine in 1897, and it became the leading bottling machine in the beer industry after it was introduced in 1903. The device transferred beer from barrels to bottles without loss of carbonation, and it featured a revolving filler and air pump. Henes served as president of the Henes & Keller Company, which manufactured the bottle-filling machines, and the equipment was marketed globally. An improvement of the machine was later patented by his son, John E. Henes (1881–1948), who managed the company after his father's death. The plant, which stood at 14th Avenue and 6th Street Document [4](Title: Water bottle) While several concepts have been introduced, none are currently available commercially. Hydration reservoirs, also known as ‘hydration bladders,’ are large volume, flexible bags typically carried in a backpack system. Users access water via a 'sipping tube.' This system allows the user to remain engaged in activity without having to stop and unscrew a water bottle. Due to growing concern over the environmental impact and cost of disposable plastic water bottles, more people are choosing to fill multi-use water bottles. However, the popularity and availability of disposable plastic water bottles continues to rise. In 2007, Americans consumed 50 billion single-serve bottles Document [5](Title: Bottled water) average of 314 per litre. There have been no major outbreaks of illness or serious safety concerns associated with bottled water in the past decade, an FDA official stated in testimony before a 9 July 2009 Congressional hearing. Conversely, as noted in the Drinking Water Research Foundation's (DWRF) 2013 report, "Microbial Health Risks of Regulated Drinking Waters in the United States", EPA researchers reported an estimated 16.4 million cases of acute gastrointestinal illness per year are caused by tap water. Subsequent research has estimated that number of illnesses to be closer to 19.5 million cases per year. In addition, the Document [6](Title: Alexander Nowell) was credited by Thomas Fuller (and his later revisers), with the accidental invention of bottled beer. "Without offence it may be remembered, that leaving a bottle of ale, when fishing, in the grass, he found it some days after, no bottle, but a gun, such the sound at the opening thereof : and this is believed (casualty is mother of more inventions than industry) the original of bottled ale in England." He was also a keen angler, and Izaak Walton says, "this good man was observed to spend a tenth part of his time in angling ; and also (for Document [7](Title: Bottled water) Although vessels to bottle and transport water were part of the earliest human civilizations , bottling water began in the United Kingdom with the first water bottling at the Holy Well in 1621 . The demand for bottled water was fueled in large part by the resurgence in spa - going and water therapy among Europeans and American colonists in the 17th and 18th centuries . The first commercially distributed water in America was bottled and sold by Jackson 's Spa in Boston in 1767 . Early drinkers of bottled spa waters believed that the water at these mineral springs had therapeutic properties and that bathing in or drinking the water could help treat many common ailments . Question: when was the first bottle of water made Answer:

1621

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Next Food Network Star (season 5)) The Next Food Network Star (season 5) The fifth season of the American reality television series "The Next Food Network Star" premiered on Sunday, June 7, 2009. Food Network executives, Bob Tuschman and Susie Fogelson, were joined by Bobby Flay as the Selection Committee for this season, which was filmed early 2009 in New York, New York and Miami, Florida. "(In order of elimination)" Original Air Date: June 7, 2009 Original Air Date: June 14, 2009 Original Air Date: June 21, 2009 Original Air Date: June 28, 2009 Original Air Date: July 5, 2009 Original Air Date: July 12, 2009 Document [1](Title: Ink Master (season 11)) Ink Master ( season 11 ) Country of origin United States No. of episodes 16 Release Original network Paramount Network Original release August 28 , 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 28 ) Additional information Host ( s ) Dave Navarro Judges Oliver Peck Chris Nunez Season chronology ← Previous Season 10 Document [2](Title: Kitchen Superstar) Kitchen Superstar Kitchen Superstar is a 2011 Philippine television reality competition cooking show broadcast by GMA Network. Hosted by Marvin Agustin, it premiered on April 4, 2011 replacing "Kapuso Movie Festival". The show concluded on July 1, 2011 with a total of 63 episodes. The program sought to discover the best non-professional cook in the country through a series of nationwide auditions. The contestants were selected from the various auditions that were held in seven key areas in the country – NCR, Pangasinan, Pampanga, Davao, Naga, Cebu, and Iloilo. Aside from the title, the prizes at stake includes PH₱ 1,000,000 Document [3](Title: Junk Food Flip) premiered on . The second season of the series premiered on and concluded on February 23, 2016. Junk Food Flip Junk Food Flip is an American cooking-themed television series that aired on Cooking Channel. The series was presented by chef Bobby Deen as well as chef Nikki Dinki, who was a contestant on the ninth season of the Food Network series "Food Network Star". The series featured the chefs visiting restaurants to eat high-calorie guilty pleasure foods and later challenging the restaurant owners with similar, lower-calorie versions of the foods. The pilot episode aired on . Deen did not appear Document [4](Title: Good Eats) instructional or educational culinary show was frankly coming to an end in primetime. I think I saw that primetime food shows were going to go to competitions and reality. ... I would have rather put it out to pasture than be cancelled." Brown addressed "Good Eats"' future at the end of a video he posted to his official Facebook page on July 16, 2015. In response to fan questions, Brown replied: "You want to see "Good Eats" again? Get in touch with the Food Network. Tell them you want it. Tell them I sent you." On Alton's 2016 book tour Document [5](Title: Food Network Challenge) more twists than those in the 'normal' series. The finale was the longest in challenge history, giving the last three remaining competitors — Courtney Clark, Mary Maher, and Bronwen Weber — 24 hours to design and create their cake for a set of sextuplets. Ultimately, Mary Maher was crowned champion, winning a $50,000 grand prize. In April 2011, Food Network launched a second series of "Last Cake Standing", in a separate 'spin-off' format with eight competitors and a $100,000 grand prize. Food Network Challenge Food Network Challenge was a competitive cooking television series that aired on the Food Network. In Document [6](Title: America's Next Great Restaurant) America's Next Great Restaurant America's Next Great Restaurant is an NBC reality television show featuring contestants pitching restaurant ideas to a panel of judges, where the winner receives financial backing for their restaurant concept. Three locations were opened across the nation — Los Angeles, Minneapolis, and New York—on Monday, May 2, 2011, the day after the May 1 season finale. The judges included chefs Curtis Stone, Bobby Flay, Lorena Garcia, and Chipotle Mexican Grill founder Steve Ells, who were the investors in the winning concept. The production company behind the show was Magical Elves, the same company that produces "Top Document [7](Title: Food Network Star (season 11)) Food Network Star ( season 11 ) Country of origin United States No. of episodes 11 Release Original network Food Network Original release June 7 ( 2015 - 06 - 07 ) -- August 16 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 16 ) Additional information No. of contestants 12 Winner Eddie Jackson Season chronology ← Previous Season 10 Next → Season 12 Question: who won season 11 of food network star Answer:

Eddie Jackson

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Neural substrate of locomotor central pattern generators in mammals) a role in the initiation of locomotion. Neurons involved in each of these include glutamatergic, noradrenergic (NA), dopaminergic (DA), and serotonergic (5-HT) neurons. The central pattern generators responsible for locomotion in vertebrates reside as half-center modules in the cervical and lumbar region of the spinal cord. Each CPG generates a basic motor output pattern that is responsible for the rhythmic contractions of flexor-extensor muscles that correspond to the forelimbs and hindlimbs. There exist neural substrates that control bilateral limb coordination, particularly in the lumbar spinal circuits controlling the hindlimbs of quadruped mammals. Rhythmogenic potential is highest in the center of Document [1](Title: Muscle) the former, the insertion point is positioned to maximize force (for digging), while in the latter, the insertion point is positioned to maximize speed (for running). The efferent leg of the peripheral nervous system is responsible for conveying commands to the muscles and glands, and is ultimately responsible for voluntary movement. Nerves move muscles in response to voluntary and autonomic (involuntary) signals from the brain. Deep muscles, superficial muscles, and internal muscles all correspond with dedicated regions in the primary motor cortex of the brain, directly anterior to the central sulcus that divides the frontal and parietal lobes. In addition, Document [2](Title: Motor control) certain task, the brain sends an impulse signal that reaches the specific motor unit through the spinal cord. After receiving the signal from the brain, the motor unit contracts muscle fibers within the group to create movement. There is no partial firing in the motor unit, meaning, once the signal is detected, all the muscles fibers within the unit contract. However, there are different intensities. Since each motor unit contracts 100% of its fiber once stimulated, types of motor units that generate different force or speed are significant. For low intensity tasks, smaller motor units with fewer muscle fibers are Document [3](Title: Physiological psychology) The nervous system can be described as a control system that interconnects the other body systems. It consists of the brain, spinal cord, and other nerve tissues throughout the body. The system's primary function is to react to internal and external stimuli in the human body. It uses electrical and chemical signals to send out responses to different parts of the body, and it is made up of the nerve cells also called neurons. Through the system, messages are transmitted to body tissues such as a muscle. There are two major subdivisions in the nervous system known as the central Document [4](Title: Cerebrum) neurons in the primary motor cortex send their axons to the brainstem and spinal cord to synapse on the lower motor neurons, which innervate the muscles. Damage to motor areas of cortex can lead to certain types of motor neuron disease. This kind of damage results in loss of muscular power and precision rather than total paralysis. It functions as the center of sensory perception, memory, thoughts and judgement; the cerebrum also functions as the center of voluntary motor activities The primary sensory areas of the cerebral cortex receive and process visual, auditory, somatosensory, gustatory, and olfactory information. Together with Document [5](Title: Spinal cord) is also the location of groups of spinal interneurons that make up the neural circuits known as central pattern generators. These circuits are responsible for controlling motor instructions for rhythmic movements such as walking. The spinal cord is the main pathway for information connecting the brain and peripheral nervous system. Much shorter than its protecting spinal column, the human spinal cord originates in the brainstem, passes through the foramen magnum, and continues through to the conus medullaris near the second lumbar vertebra before terminating in a fibrous extension known as the filum terminale. It is about long in men and Document [6](Title: Corticobulbar tract) addition endings in these motor neurons, fibers of the corticobulbar tract also end in the sensory nuclei of the brainstem including gracile nucleus, cuneate nucleus, solitary nucleus, and all trigeminal nuclei. The corticobulbar tract is composed of the upper motor neurons of the cranial nerves. The muscles of the face, head and neck are controlled by the corticobulbar system, which terminates on motor neurons within brainstem motor nuclei. This is in contrast to the corticospinal tract in which the cerebral cortex connects to spinal motor neurons, and thereby controls movement of the torso, upper and lower limbs. Fibers that end Document [7](Title: Upper motor neuron) These neurons connect the brain to the appropriate level in the spinal cord , from which point nerve signals continue to the muscles by means of the lower motor neurons . The neurotransmitter glutamate transmits the nerve impulses from upper to lower motor neurons , where it is detected by glutamatergic receptors . Question: where are upper and lower motor neurons located Answer:

brain

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Virginia Tech Richmond Center) Virginia Tech Richmond Center The Virginia Tech Richmond Center in the Richmond Region is responsible for carrying out the university's three missions – research, education, and outreach. The Richmond Center's presence was established in 2001 and has since created facilities, appointed faculty, created graduate degrees, and research in the Richmond area. The Richmond Center offers a wide range of graduate programs, workshops, and customized educational programs. The Virginia Tech Richmond Center offers graduate degrees and certificate programs taught by internationally recognized faculty. The university's teaching located is in the West End of Richmond. The Virginia Tech Richmond Center offers a Document [1](Title: Virginia, Queensland) Virginia, Queensland Virginia is a suburb in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It is located north of the Brisbane central business district. It is primarily a residential suburb with many timber and tin Queenslander style housing. The suburb was named after the Virginia Brick Company, founded in 1897, near the Virginia Railway Station, which the station opened in 1888. One of Brisbane Transport's bus depots is based in Virginia. In the , Virginia recorded a population of 2,061 people; 49.8% female and 50.2% male. The median age of the Virginia population was 34 years, 3 years below the Australian median. Children aged Document [2](Title: Capital City Classic) Capital City Classic The Capital City Classic is a college basketball series between the VCU Rams and the Richmond Spiders. Both schools are located within Virginia's state capital of Richmond—Virginia Commonwealth University has its non-medical campus in the Fan District at the western edge of downtown and its medical campus in the downtown neighborhood of Court End, while the University of Richmond is located away in the West End on the border with Henrico County. It often has a public school (VCU) vs private school (Richmond) mentality. From 1995 to 2001, it was a conference rivalry in the Colonial Athletic Document [3](Title: Downtown Richmond, Richmond, California) Downtown Richmond, Richmond, California Downtown Richmond is the old center of Richmond, California. The area is roughly bordered by 6th street to the west, 23rd Street to the east, Barrett Avenue to the north, and Macdonald Avenue to the south. The area once featured major department stores and other chains such as J.C. Penney, Macy's, S. H. Kress & Co., and Sears before Hilltop Mall was built in the 1970s.The area is currently undergoing a revitalization effort by the city, which has included the Richmond Shopping Center anchored by a supermarket. The Richmond Transit Village—coined Metro Walk by the developers, Document [4](Title: Richmond City Council (Richmond, California)) the city council adopted an ordinance, sponsored by Mindell Penn and María Viramontes, to divest city funds from financial institutions linked to slavery. Richmond was the first city in California to do so, and in the country second behind only Chicago. Mentioning the word "reparations", this story was picked up by the "San Francisco Chronicle" and carried in papers in Salt Lake City, Utah and Bluffton, South Carolina. Richmond City Council (Richmond, California) The Richmond City Council is the governing body for the city of Richmond, California. The council consists of the Mayor of Richmond and six other city council Document [5](Title: Downtown Richmond, Richmond, California) the downtown area, in particular the Social Security Administration building and Kaiser Hospital. The plan also included the remodeling of the approach to the station which was seen as antagonizingly suspicious and met with apprehension due to the recessed entry which is being presently replaced with a more modern escalator-driven, well-lit entrance with a police substation to provide peace of mind to passers-by. Downtown Richmond, Richmond, California Downtown Richmond is the old center of Richmond, California. The area is roughly bordered by 6th street to the west, 23rd Street to the east, Barrett Avenue to the north, and Macdonald Avenue Document [6](Title: Virginia Commonwealth University) and Public Health. In 1925, it became the Richmond division of The College of William & Mary. In 1939, this division became the Richmond Professional Institute of The College of William & Mary" (RPI). In 1947, the MCV Foundation was incorporated, and in 1962 RPI separated from William & Mary to become an independent state institution. Then in 1968, state legislation (Wayne Commission Report) merged MCV and RPI to become Virginia Commonwealth University. VCU claims 1838 as its founding date on its official seal and on promotional materials. In 2013, VCU was awarded a $62 million federal grant to oversee Document [7](Title: Richmond, Virginia) Richmond ( / ˈrɪtʃmənd / RICH - mənd ) is the capital of the Commonwealth of Virginia . It is the center of the Richmond Metropolitan Statistical Area ( MSA ) and the Greater Richmond Region . It was incorporated in 1742 , and has been an independent city since 1871 . Question: when did richmond became the capital of virginia Answer:

1742

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Humanz Tour) Humanz Tour The Humanz Tour was a concert tour by the British alternative rock virtual band Gorillaz, in support of their fifth studio album "Humanz". Described as "a totally immersive interactive experience with the audience" by frontman Damon Albarn, the Humanz Tour utilizes a large screen behind the band to project music videos and visuals alongside live music, much like the band's previous tours. "Humanz" collaborators who are unable to present themselves for the concert are represented by pre-recorded video, a technique previously utilized in Demon Days Live. The set and production for the tour was designed by London-based design Document [1](Title: Noodle (Gorillaz)) Noodle (Gorillaz) Noodle (born 31 October 1990) is a fictional Japanese musician, singer, and member of the British virtual band Gorillaz. She provides the lead guitar, as well as some occasional lead and backing vocals for the band. Like all other band members of Gorillaz, she was created in 1998 by Damon Albarn and Jamie Hewlett. Noodle has been voiced by Japanese actress Haruka Kuroda, singer-songwriter Miho Hatori of trip-hop group Cibo Matto., and Japanese English actress Haruka Abe. When first conceptualising the depiction of a guitarist for Gorillaz, Hewlett was initially considering depicting her as a 17-year-old adolescent girl Document [2](Title: Plastic Beach) on the cover of the UK edition of "Wired" magazine. On 14 January 2010, Albarn made an appearance as a guest DJ on BBC Radio 1, premiering demos of three new Gorillaz songs — "Electric Shock", "Broken" and "Stylo". "Stylo" was heavily edited for its final version, while "Broken" remained mostly unchanged. "Electric Shock" did not make the album, though samples of the song were used in "Rhinestone Eyes", as well as the intro orchestral separated into bonus track "Three Hearts, Seven Seas, Twelve Moons". On 20 January 2010, the official Gorillaz website was heavily revamped to fit the "Plastic Document [3](Title: The Good, the Bad & the Queen) of the band by UK chart compilers, and almost universally by record stores, music downloading services, concert promoters, fan sites and other media. Simon Tong and Paul Simonon both made appearances on Damon Albarn's next project, the third Gorillaz album "Plastic Beach" and Tony Allen collaborated with Albarn and Flea of Red Hot Chilli Peppers on the album, "Rocket Juice & the Moon" in 2012. In November 2011, the band played a show at London's Coronet Theatre marking the 40th anniversary of Greenpeace – the first time the band had played together in almost three years. Both Allen and Tong Document [4](Title: Humanz) featuring Brandon Markell Holmes, but was unable to convince him to appear on the song. On 6 March 2017, Gorillaz announced they were headlining their own festival called "Demon Dayz" at Margate, England. It took place on 10 June at the Dreamland amusement park, with free access to rides, and was also broadcast live, via Red Bull TV. The tickets were put on sale in the morning of 10 March, at 9:00am, and they sold out hours later. The festival was revealed to feature a number of collaborators from the album and other musicians that influenced the band, such as Document [5](Title: Demon Days) in their list of "The 300 Best Albums of 1985–2014". While Jamie Hewlett was working with his team on a script for a possible Gorillaz movie, Damon Albarn was still recording "Think Tank" with Blur. By the time Albarn was ready to start writing and recording material for the Gorillaz movie, the whole idea had already been scrapped, although ideas from the movie's script were still used, including the themes of being driven by ego and the world being trapped in an endless night. Despite this, the album's main source of inspiration actually came about as a result of Albarn's Document [6](Title: OJM (band)) album got positive reviews and feedbacks from the music critic (Kerrang!, Stonerrock.com, Stonedgods, Metal Hammer and others) and helped giving international visibility to the band. In 2003 the band sound became more influenced by rock'n'roll and garage rock and a split album featuring the British band Gorilla was released by Beard Of Stars Records. In October 2003 the band is back to the studio. Their second full-length album "The Light Album" was released in 2004 by Go Down Records, supported by the Italian distributor Audioglobe and the European distributors Sonic Rendezvous and Cargo. The videoclip of their first single, "Talking Document [7](Title: Gorillaz) Gorillaz are a British virtual band created in 1998 by musician Damon Albarn and artist Jamie Hewlett . The band primarily consists of four animated members : 2 - D ( lead vocals , keyboards ) , Murdoc Niccals ( bass guitar ) , Noodle ( guitar , keyboards ) , and Russel Hobbs ( drums and percussion ) . Their fictional universe is explored through music videos , interviews , and other short cartoons . In reality , Albarn is the only permanent musical contributor , and often collaborates with other musicians . Question: who are the members of the band gorillaz Answer:

Murdoc

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 1978 National League Championship Series) run. 1978 NLCS (3–1): Los Angeles Dodgers over Philadelphia Phillies 1978 National League Championship Series The 1978 National League Championship Series was a best-of-five matchup for the second straight year between the West Division champion Los Angeles Dodgers and the East Division champion Philadelphia Phillies. The Dodgers beat the Phillies three games to one once again and lost the World Series to the New York Yankees, as they had the year before. Because of having to start an NL East-clinching game a few days earlier, Phillies ace Steve Carlton was not available for the start of the series, leaving the Document [1](Title: 2007 Los Angeles Dodgers season) the Rockies saw the Dodgers go 3-1 on the road-trip. Back in Los Angeles, the Dodgers won the first two games of a three-game series with the Pirates, improving their record to a league-leading 13-5 in the process before a four-game losing streak, including being swept by the Giants, dropped their record to 13-9. They ended their April with a 15-11 record, leading the NL West. May began with the Dodgers concluding their three-game series with the Diamondbacks with a pair of 2-1 victories. After splitting the first two games of a three-game series with the Braves, the Dodgers blew Document [2](Title: 2008 Los Angeles Dodgers season) play the Central Division champion Chicago Cubs. They wound up sweeping the Cubs in three games, taking the first two at Wrigley Field and then ending the series in Game 3 at home. This was the Dodgers first post season series victory since the 1988 World Series and first post season sweep since the 1963 World Series. Wrigley Field in Chicago Wrigley Field in Chicago Dodger Stadium in Los Angeles The Dodgers advanced to the NLCS for the first time since 1988 to play the Philadelphia Phillies, in the fourth National League Championship Series meeting between the two teams. Citizens Document [3](Title: 1981 National League Division Series) in the 1981 National League Championship Series. In addition, the Dodgers avenged their loss to the Astros the previous year in a one-game playoff for the NL West title. They would meet again in the 2017 World Series. 1981 NLDS (3–2): Los Angeles Dodgers over Houston Astros In the other division series, the Expos, making their first and only playoff appearance in Montreal (they would make the playoffs again 31 years later, as the Washington Nationals), would have to defeat the defending World Champions, the Philadelphia Phillies. Steve Rogers faced Steve Carlton in Game 1 in Montreal, the first-ever MLB Document [4](Title: 2015 National League Division Series) to face him while the Mets captured their first win in a deciding game of a postseason series since the aforementioned Game 7 of the 1986 World Series. 2015 NLDS (3–2): New York Mets beat Los Angeles Dodgers 2015 National League Division Series The 2015 National League Division Series were two best-of-five-game series to determine the participating teams in the 2015 National League Championship Series. The three divisional winners (seeded 1-3) and a fourth team—the winner of a one-game Wild Card playoff— played in two series. TBS carried all the games in the United States, with Sportsnet simulcasting TBS coverage Document [5](Title: 2016 Major League Baseball All-Star Game) 2016 Major League Baseball All-Star Game The 2016 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 87th edition of the Major League Baseball All-Star Game. The game was hosted by the San Diego Padres and was played at Petco Park on July 12, 2016. It was televised nationally on Fox. The American League All-Stars defeated the National League All-Stars by a score of 4–2 to win home field advantage for the 2016 World Series (which went to the Cleveland Indians). This was also the last time home-field advantage for the World Series was determined by the outcome of the All-Star Game. Document [6](Title: Dodgers–Giants rivalry) While the Dodgers have won the National League West fourteen times compared to the Giants' eight since the beginning of the Divisional Era in 1969, the Giants have more total wins, head-to-head wins, and World Series titles (8–6) in franchise history. Since moving to California, Los Angeles holds the edge in pennants (10–6) and World Series titles (5–3). Each team has advanced to the postseason as the wild card twice, the Giants most recently in 2016. The 2014 World Series was the Giants' most recent championship, while the Dodgers lost the 2017 World Series and the 2018 World Series. As Document [7](Title: 2016 Chicago Cubs season) 2016 NLCS ( 4 -- 2 ) : Chicago Cubs defeated Los Angeles Dodgers . Question: who did the cubs play in the 2016 playoffs Answer:

Los Angeles Dodgers

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: No Game No Life) anime series of 2014, and recommended it for viewers who like smart characters and gamer humor. Similarly, TAY Kotaku also praised the dynamics, references to other anime and video games, and the art style; the reviewer had mixed feelings towards the harem aspect and sexual humor, and agreed with Kotaku's dislike for the fan service featuring Shiro. IGN echoed previous opinions, praising the character dynamics, and also questioned the amount of unnecessary fanservice. No Game No Life The series follows Sora and his younger stepsister Shiro, two hikikomori who make up the identity of Blank, an undefeated group of gamers. Document [1](Title: God game) God game A god game is an artificial life game that casts the player in the position of controlling the game on a large scale, as an entity with divine and supernatural powers, as a great leader, or with no specified character (as in "Spore"), and places them in charge of a game setting containing autonomous characters to guard and influence. God games are a subgenre of artificial life game, where players use supernatural powers to indirectly influence a population of simulated worshippers. It has also been categorized as a subgenre of strategy video games, though unlike other strategy video Document [2](Title: Discworld: Ankh-Morpork) his novels. The premise of the game is that the patrician of Ankh-Morpork, Lord Vetinari, has disappeared leaving an opening for somebody to come and take control of the city. Players each take on the role of one of seven different "Discworld" characters and try to meet their individual goal to win the game. The game takes place on a map of Ankh-Morpork, with players trying to place minions and buildings through card play. The board is divided up into twelve areas and much of the gameplay involves taking control of these locations by having more of your minions/buildings there Document [3](Title: Shin Megami Tensei: Nocturne) Nitta; and Hikawa, leader of the Cult of Gaea and later the Assembly of Nihilo. Other characters include Jyoji Hijiri, a journalist the Protagonist meets with prior to the Conception; and Futomimi, a powerful Manikin seeking to create his own Reason. All the game's events are watched over by Lucifer, ruler of the demons and the Great Will's sworn enemy, who takes on multiple forms during the story. The game begins with the Protagonist arriving in Tokyo to meet up with Chiaki and Isamu to visit Takao in a hospital. While in the city, the player learns of a confrontation Document [4](Title: Titan (game)) Games edition was adapted to the Apple iPad and released on December 21, 2011. Each player controls an army of mythological creatures such as gargoyles, unicorns, and griffons, led by a single titan. The titan is analogous to the king in chess in that the death of a titan eliminates that player and his entire army from the game. The player controlling the last remaining titan wins the game. The main game board consists of 96 interlocking hexes, each with a specified terrain type. Each player's army is organized into "legions" of one to seven creature tokens stacked face down. Document [5](Title: Suikoden Tierkreis) idol Satomi Takasugi. Created as a spin-off of the main series of games, "Suikoden Tierkreis" was made to explore one of the myriad of worlds that exist in the "Suikoden" metaverse. Following the game's main theme of "the infinite possibility of future", players must assume the role of a young protagonist who gathers the combined forces of 108 heroes to attempt to defeat a powerful entity known as The One King, leader of The Order of the One True Way, who seeks to control the world by spreading his doctrine that all fate is predetermined and all people have no Document [6](Title: Sentimental Graffiti) stating "I want to meet you." During middle school, his frequent transferring of schools allowed him to form unique relationships with various girls. In order to search for the sender of the letter, he travels nationwide to various places, and meets the 12 girls of his memories once again. The second game takes place in a world in which the first protagonist died in a traffic accident during his journey. The game takes place in a college town in which the original 12 girls have gathered to attend. The protagonist, Shiina Kouhei, is a second-year college student and a member Document [7](Title: No Game No Life) The series follows Sora and his younger stepsister Shiro , two hikikomori who make up the identity of Blank , an undefeated group of gamers . One day , they are challenged by the god of games to chess and are victorious . As a result , the god summons them to Disboard , a reality which revolves around games . Intent on maintaining their reputation as the undefeated gamers , Sora and Shiro plan to conquer the sixteen ruling species and to usurp the god of games . Question: who is the main character in no game no life Answer:

Sora

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 1964 World Series) was unexpectedly saved by the Cardinals' dramatic pennant drive. This was also the last World Series that matched the Yankees up against the Cardinals; in the previous four meetings, each team had won twice, with the Yankees winning in 1928 and 1943, and the Cardinals in 1926 and 1942. This pennant for the Yankees concluded their remarkable run of 15 World Series appearances over 18 years. In total, they won 29 American League championships in the 44-year span from 1921 through 1964. The 1964 World Series, and the season leading up to it, later became the subject for the David Document [1](Title: World Series) appeared in 9 and won 5. As of 2018, no team has won consecutive World Series championships since the New York Yankees in , , and —the longest such drought in Major League Baseball history. Until the formation of the American Association in 1882 as a second major league, the National Association of Professional Base Ball Players (1871–1875) and then the National League (founded 1876) represented the top level of organized baseball in the United States. All championships were awarded to the team with the best record at the end of the season, without a postseason series being played. From Document [2](Title: History of the New York Yankees) Yankees completed the season by sweeping the Pittsburgh Pirates in the 1927 World Series. The 1927 Yankees squad is included among the great teams in baseball history. To begin the 1928 season, the Yankees went on a 34–8 run and took a sizable lead. The Athletics chased them for the AL pennant towards the end of the season, but New York won the title again and faced the Cardinals in the 1928 World Series, sweeping them in four games. Coming off a 54-home run regular season, Ruth had three more and a .625 batting average in the Series, while Gehrig Document [3](Title: Joe Torre) their first World Series since . After the Yankees defeated the Atlanta Braves, Steinbrenner tore up Torre's contract and gave him a new, more lucrative and longer contract as a reward. After losing to the Cleveland Indians in the AL playoffs in , the team won three straight World Series titles from to , and additional American League pennants in and . The season was Torre's most successful. Despite a slow start that included losing four of the first five games of the season, the Yankees set a then-American League record of 114 regular season wins, including David Wells' perfect Document [4](Title: 1985 World Series) outburst. Although it has been rumored that Herzog sent in Andújar specifically to bait Denkinger, Herzog himself has said several times Andújar was the only pitcher who still had anything left in his arm. The Royals became the first team ever to win the World Series after dropping Games 1 and 2 at home. Next year the New York Mets accomplished the same feat by defeating the Boston Red Sox in seven games. In the 1996 World Series, the New York Yankees lost their first two games at home against the defending 1995 World Series champion Atlanta Braves before winning Document [5](Title: Casey Stengel) next manager of the Yankees. Stengel's contract, his fifth two-year deal, was up after the 1958 season. As ownership debated whether to renew it, the Yankees led by as many as 17 games, and won the pennant by 10. The Braves were the opponent in the 1958 World Series. The Braves won three of the first four games, but the Yankees, backed by the pitching of Bob Turley (who got two wins and a save in the final three games) stormed back to win the Series. Firing Stengel under such circumstances was not possible, and ownership gave him another two-year Document [6](Title: 2009 New York Yankees season) victory since the 2004 ALDS. Rodriguez played a pivotal role in the Division Series, hitting two home runs (both of which were game-tying), batting .455 (5-for-11), and collecting 6 RBI. Before 2009, Rodriguez had only 4 postseason home runs in a Yankee uniform, and hadn't batted above .300 in a postseason since 2004. The Yankees defeated the Los Angeles Angels in six games in the ALCS. This marks the franchise's 40th American League pennant, and the first time the Yankees have defeated the Angels in a postseason series. Yankees ace CC Sabathia was named ALCS MVP, with a 2–0 record Document [7](Title: New York Yankees) The Yankees have won 27 World Series Championships . Their most recent one came in 2009 , under manager Joe Girardi , when they defeated the Philadelphia Phillies in six games . Question: when did the yankees last win the world series Answer:

2009

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Cricket World Cup teams) Cricket World Cup teams This is a summary of the performances of various international teams in the Cricket World Cup (O)- Obsolete So far, 20 teams have competed in the Cricket World Cup at least once (excluding qualifying tournaments). Of these, seven teams have taken part in every competition and only five have won. Australia are the current champions, and had won four times before (1987, 1999, 2003 and 2007) The West Indies won the first two, India won two (1983 and 2011), Sri Lanka and Pakistan won one each. The West Indies and Australia are also the only nations Document [1](Title: Germany at the FIFA World Cup) the FIFA World Cup, winning four titles, earning second-place and third-place finishes four times each and one fourth-place finish. If you consider 3rd place or better for a winning campaign, Germany's 12 victories in 19 tournaments add up to at least three more than any other nation. In addition, Germany are the only team which has stood on the podium (3rd place or better) every decade there was a tournament held—1930s, 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s and 2010s. Along with Argentina, Brazil and Spain, they are one of the four national teams to win outside their continental confederation, with Document [2](Title: Cricket World Cup) remaining teams are determined via the World Cricket League and the ICC World Cup Qualifier. A total of twenty teams have competed in the eleven editions of the tournament, with fourteen competing in the latest edition in 2015; the next edition in 2019 will have only ten teams. Australia has won the tournament five times, with the West Indies, India (twice each), Pakistan and Sri Lanka (once each) also having won the tournament. The best performance by a non-full-member team came when Kenya made the semi-finals of the 2003 tournament. The first international cricket match was played between Canada and Document [3](Title: 2002 Indoor Cricket World Cup) win represented their 4th World Cup title in succession and was despite losing their first ever World Cup game to New Zealand in the major semi final. The women's division also featured a round robin tournament, though each of the four sides played each other twice. At the conclusion of the round robin games, the highest ranked side (in this case, Australia) progressed through to the final leaving 2nd and 3rd place (New Zealand and Sri Lanka) to contest the semi final. Australia defeated New Zealand in the final, claiming their 3rd World Cup title in succession. The event was Document [4](Title: Germany at the FIFA World Cup) which teams qualify for the Finals. The current format of the Finals involves 32 teams competing for the title, at venues within the host nation (or nations) over a period of about a month. The World Cup Finals is the most widely viewed sporting event in the world, with an estimated 715.1 million people watching the 2006 tournament final. For Germany's World Cup history, FIFA considers only the teams managed by the Deutscher Fußball-Bund, comprising three periods: Germany (during Nazi era), West Germany and reunified Germany. The Germany national football team is one of the most successful national teams at Document [5](Title: FIFA World Cup) two titles each; and England and Spain with one title each. The World Cup is the most prestigious association football tournament in the world, as well as the most widely viewed and followed sporting event in the world, exceeding even the Olympic Games; the cumulative viewership of all matches of the 2006 World Cup was estimated to be 26.29 billion with an estimated 715.1 million people watching the final match, a ninth of the entire population of the planet. 17 countries have hosted the World Cup. Brazil, France, Italy, Germany and Mexico have each hosted twice, while Uruguay, Switzerland, Sweden, Document [6](Title: FIFA World Cup hosts) the top four at home. Only South Africa in 2010 managed to not go past the group stage. FIFA World Cup hosts Seventeen countries have been FIFA World Cup hosts in the competition's twenty tournaments since the inaugural World Cup in 1930. The organization at first awarded hosting to countries at meetings of FIFA's congress. The choice of location was controversial in the earliest tournaments, given the three-week boat journey between South America and Europe, the two centers of strength in football at the time. The decision to hold the first cup in Uruguay, for example, led to only four Document [7](Title: Women's Cricket World Cup) The eleven World Cups played to date have been held in five different countries , with India and England having hosted the event three times . The number of teams has been fixed at eight since the 2000 event , with the preceding tournament in 1997 having been contested by a record eleven teams , the most to date . Australia are the most successful team , having won six titles and failed to make the final on only three occasions . England ( four titles ) and New Zealand ( one title ) are the only other teams to have won the event , while India ( twice ) and the West Indies ( once ) have each reached the final without going on to win . Question: how many times india won womens cricket world cup Answer:

twice

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Dan Magill) by the 1943 and 1944 Bulldog squads, but not the games against Georgia Tech. Magill officially retired from the University in 1995, leaving behind a legacy like no other. In his honor, the press box at Georgia's famous Sanford Stadium was named for him and a plaque with his biography is mounted alongside Bulldog greats such as Vince Dooley, Fran Tarkenton, Wally Butts, and Frank Sinkwich, to name a few. His seat assignment in the press box reads, "Dan Magill - Legend." Uga V, Georgia's mascot from 1990–99, carried the official name of "Uga IV's Magillicuddy II" in honor of Document [1](Title: Memorial Hall (University of Georgia)) the Bulldogs men's basketball team from 1911 to 1919. Athens businessman and alumnus Harry Hodgson (class of 1893) renewed construction on the building at the conclusion of World War I by leading an Alumni Committee fundraising campaign to complete the building in honor of those UGA students that served and died in the war. The War Memorial Fund, UGA's first capital campaign, drew contributions from the Rockefeller Foundation and renowned UGA benefactor George Foster Peabody amongst others to collect almost $800,000. Upon completion in 1925, bronze plaques were installed in the rotunda of the hall that contained the names of Document [2](Title: University of Georgia) state judges, U.S. and state senators and representatives, as well as leaders in science, medicine, teaching, the arts, writing and journalism, history, public administration, social sciences, etc. Eighteen UGA alumni are presidents or provosts of colleges and universities in the United States, and nine UGA graduates have received the Pulitzer Prize. University of Georgia The University of Georgia, also referred to as UGA or simply Georgia, is a public research university with its main campus in Athens, Georgia. Founded in 1785, it is one of three schools to claim the title of the oldest public university in the United States. Document [3](Title: Georgia Lady Bulldogs basketball) and 11 Elite Eights, but have never won a National Championship. Coach Landers was hired as the team's first full-time coach in 1979. Since the initial NCAA Women's Division I Basketball Tournament in 1982, the Lady Dogs have appeared every year with the exception of 1992, 1994, and 2015. Conference tournament winners noted with # Source Source Georgia Lady Bulldogs basketball The Georgia Lady Bulldogs basketball team represents the University of Georgia in basketball. The Lady Bulldogs are a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). The "Lady Dawgs," as they are sometimes called, play in Stegeman Coliseum in Athens, Georgia. Document [4](Title: Mascot) a living animal and/or can be made to have humanlike characteristics. For more abstract nicknames, the team may opt to have an unrelated character serve as the mascot. For example, the athletic teams of the University of Alabama are nicknamed the Crimson Tide, while their mascot is an elephant named Big Al. Team mascots may take the form of a logo, person, live animal, inanimate object, or a costumed character, and often appear at team matches and other related events, sports mascots are often used as marketing tools for their teams to children. Since the mid-20th century, costumed characters have Document [5](Title: Clemson–Georgia football rivalry) contracted beginning in 1967. Clemson shifted from a small, all-male military institution to becoming a co-educational, civilian college in 1955, and expanded to meet University requirements in 1964. The matchups began to become more competitive as Clemson's athletic programs, along with the University, grew substantially in the 1970s. Twice during this period, beginning in 1978, the Bulldogs dealt Clemson their only defeat of the season. However, Danny Ford's Clemson team did return the favor in 1981 on their way to a national championship, giving Bulldog great Herschel Walker his only regular season defeat in his three years at Georgia. But Document [6](Title: Clemson–Georgia football rivalry) played for George Petrie who learned the sport as a student at Johns Hopkins, where Petrie acquired his passion for the game with classmate Charles Herty, who founded Georgia football. That shared heritage and close proximity have combined to produce many family ties connecting the neighboring programs. Tavarres King and Jay Romeare two of several Georgia players whose fathers played for Clemson, whereas former Tiger quarterbacks Cullen Harper and Jon Richt were the sons of Bulldogs lineman Jeff Harper and Bulldogs head coach Mark Richt, respectively. In one instance, a president of what was then Clemson College (Patrick Hues Mell, Document [7](Title: Uga (mascot)) Uga ( / ˈʌɡə / UG - ə ) is the official live mascot of the University of Georgia Bulldogs . Since 1956 , all the dogs serving as Uga have been part of a lineage of English Bulldogs owned by Sonny Seiler . Question: what is the name of georgia's bulldog Answer:

Uga

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lean on Me (song)) Bill Withers, as the writer, for Best R&B Song. This version of "Lean on Me" is known for the addition of the faux-reggae refrain "We be jammin'! We be jammin'!", which was highly acclaimed as ingenious and revolutionary at the time. The song ranked at #94 in VH1's "100 Greatest One-hit Wonders of the 80s " 7" Single 12" Single In 1999, 2-4 Family released "Lean on Me (with the Family)", a cover version with a hip hop arrangement and additional lyrics. Epic Records published a 12-inch single and a CD maxi single in Germany. In 2008, several years after Document [1](Title: Lean on Me (film)) Lean on Me (film) Lean on Me is a 1989 American biographical drama film written by Michael Schiffer, directed by John G. Avildsen and starring Morgan Freeman. "Lean on Me" is loosely based on the story of Joe Louis Clark, a real life inner city high school principal in Paterson, New Jersey, whose school is at risk of being taken over by the New Jersey state government unless students improve their test scores on the New Jersey Minimum Basic Skills Test. This film's title refers to the 1972 Bill Withers song of the same name. Parts of the film, including Document [2](Title: Bill Haley's Chicks) band in 1958, reaching no.22 on Billboard and no.25 on Cashbox, along with a mixture of originals and cover versions of standards and jazz songs. "Lean Jean", a song musically and thematically almost identical to "Skinny Minnie", also charted in 1958, reaching no. 52 on Cashbox. The song "B.B. Betty", co-written by Bill Haley and released as a Decca 45 single, featured a solo vocal by Haley's steel guitar player, Billy Williamson. Bill Haley's Chicks Bill Haley's Chicks was the eighth album of rock and roll recordings by Bill Haley & His Comets for Decca Records, Decca 8821. Released in Document [3](Title: One in a Million (Aaliyah album)) the song "Lean On Me" performed by Bill Withers. On "I Gotcha' Back" Aaliyah is promising devotion to her potential boyfriend "When no one else is there, with me you can chill," she promises. In an effort to generate visual awareness for the album Aaliyah's record label began to run advertisements on June 24-July 8 on cable channels such as BET and The Box. The music video for the lead single If Your Girl Only Knew was serviced to both local and national video shows on July 8. Immediately after the lead single and its accompanying video was released the Document [4](Title: Michael Masser) Michael Masser Michael William Masser (March 24, 1941 – July 9, 2015) was an American songwriter, composer and producer of popular music. Born to a Jewish family in Chicago to Ester Huff and William Masser, he attended the University of Illinois College of Law. He became a stockbroker, but left to pursue his interest in music. Masser's first major composition hit, co-written with Ron Miller, was "Touch Me in the Morning", recorded by Diana Ross. He co-wrote several other hit songs in the 1970s and 1980s, including four made famous by Whitney Houston, "Didn't We Almost Have It All", "Saving Document [5](Title: Daryl Hall) had six #1 hits on the Billboard Hot 100 chart between 1977 and 1984, all six of which were written or co-written by Hall: "Rich Girl", "Kiss On My List" (which Hall wrote with Janna Allen), "Private Eyes" (with Sara Allen, Janna Allen & Warren Pash), "I Can't Go for That (No Can Do)" (with John Oates & Sara Allen), "Maneater" (with John Oates & Sara Allen) and "Out of Touch" (with John Oates). In addition, "Do It For Love" (written with John Oates) and "It Came Upon a Midnight Clear" (by Edmund Hamilton Sears & Richard Storrs Willis) topped Document [6](Title: Super Grit Cowboy Band) album in 1977 featuring Bill Lyerly (Bill Lyerly Band). Later the band recorded for its own label, Hoodswamp Records, and released three albums on it. In 1981, the band charted for the first time on Hot Country Songs with "If You Don't Know Me by Now," which reached No. 71. Between then and 1983, four more of the band's singles reached the country charts, including its highest-charting, the No. 48 "She Is the Woman." "Billboard" gave the band's 1981 album "If You Can't Hang" a positive review, praising the instrumentation as well as the rock influences. At one point, Don Document [7](Title: Lean on Me (song)) '' Lean on Me '' is a song written and recorded by African American singer - songwriter Bill Withers . It was released in April 1972 as the first single from his second album , Still Bill . It was his first and only number one single on both the soul singles and the Billboard Hot 100 . Billboard ranked it as the No. 7 song of 1972 . It is ranked number 208 on Rolling Stone 's list of '' The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time '' . Numerous cover versions have been recorded , and it is one of only nine songs to have reached No. 1 in the US Singles Charts with versions recorded by two different artists . Question: when was the song lean on me written Answer:

1972

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sloop John B) more high-profile teams have followed suit, usually with different lyrics for their own teams, most notably Watford, with Newcastle, Blackpool, Middlesbrough and Hull also adopting the song as their own. It was perhaps most famously sung by Phil Brown, the manager of Hull City FC, shortly after Hull had avoided relegation from the Premiership in 2009. The tune from the song's chorus is often sung with alternative lyrics, particularly "He scores when he wants", "You know what you are" and "We know what we are". Some Rangers fans sing a version expressing Anti-Irish sentiment in the lyrics, with the chorus Document [1](Title: HC Lada Togliatti songs and anthems) HC Lada Togliatti songs and anthems Although being non-official, the following songs could all be considered as the anthems to HC Lada Togliatti in one or other way. One could hear them before, during or after hockey games in Togliatti, being sung by fans or played through ice arena acoustic equipment. This bard song (its name could be translated as ""What are you doing to us, hockey?!?"") was designed as a tribute not only to ice hockey in Togliatti, but as one to the ice hockey in general, complementing the famous "Trus ne igraet v khokkey". It was composed by Document [2](Title: Jag saknar dig ibland) Jag saknar dig ibland Jag saknar dig ibland is a song written by Bobby Ljunggren and Henrik Wikström, and with lyrics by Ingela "Pling" Forsman, and originally performed by Ainbusk at Melodifestivalen 2008, where it ended up 6th in the semifinal in Linköping on 23 February 2008. The single peaked at 36th position at the Swedish singles chart. The song was also tested for Svensktoppen on 9 March 2008, but failed to enter the chart. It got a new chance the upcoming week, but once again it failed to enter the chart. Kristian Luuk performed the song during the Andra Document [3](Title: Laiskotellen) länteen". Laiskotellen "Laiskotellen" ("Idling") was the Finnish entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1964, performed in Finnish by Lasse Mårtenson. The song was performed fifth on the night, following Denmark's Bjørn Tidmand with "Sangen om dig" and preceding Austria's Udo Jürgens with "Warum nur, warum?". At the close of voting, it had received 9 points, placing 7th in a field of 16. The song is in praise of doing absolutely nothing on a Sunday, even in the knowledge that Monday is just around the corner. It was succeeded as Finnish representative at the 1965 Contest by Viktor Klimenko with "Aurinko Document [4](Title: Hockey Scores) irrefutably atrocious". The song was not among the five selected by the CBC as semi-finalists. Hockey Scores "Hockey Scores" was a song entered in the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation's contest to replace The Hockey Theme as the theme song of "Hockey Night in Canada". Written by Logan Aubé of Aurora, Ontario, the song is described by the "National Post" as "an endearingly insane cacophony of screaming babies, screeching animals and gunshot blasts", and by "The Globe and Mail" as sounding "a lot like a baby riding an unco-operative sheep through an industrial grinder". Aubé originally posted the song on Something Awful, Document [5](Title: Kosovo (song)) never really know What happens after we go Tough luck for Kosovo Croatia, Albania, somewhere near Romania It's Euro, and NATO, why the hell do we go? Pristina blew up, huh? Head for Macedonia Oooo from Macedonia down to Kosovo We'll kick their ass and then we'll see how it goes And then we really don't know That sucks for Kosovo! Somalia, Grenada, Or rescuing Kuwait-a We screwed ya, Rwanda, Wish we coulda helped ya Iraqi embargo How it ends we don't know... </poem> Kosovo (song) "Kosovo" is a parody of the Beach Boys hit song "Kokomo". It was produced Document [6](Title: Leeds United F.C.) of weeks ago. The fans at Leeds are fantastic." Reid was also joined by two other previous managers on the eve of Leeds's first appearance in the third tier. Reid said that "the support is fantastic" and "incredible", Kevin Blackwell said "fans will follow them everywhere" and David O'Leary commented "There is an immense fan base and they are still with the club". The supporters are renowned for singing the signature song "Marching On Together" during matches. Other notable songs Leeds fans sing during games are "We Are The Champions, Champions Of Europe" (more commonly known as WACCOE) in reference Document [7](Title: You'll Never Walk Alone) The song was adopted by Scottish team Celtic after a 1966 Cup Winners Cup semi-final against Liverpool at Anfield . It is now sung by Celtic fans prior to every home European tie . The song has also been adopted by Dutch team Feyenoord , SC Cambuur , Germany 's Borussia Dortmund , 1 . FSV Mainz 05 , TSV 1860 Munich , Japan 's F.C. Tokyo , Spain 's CD Lugo . the Marist St. Pats MSP 80 / 80 Blues , and Bali United . In ice hockey , the song has been adopted by German Deutsche Eishockey Liga side Krefeld Pinguine and Croatian Medveščak Zagreb . Question: when did celtic fans start singing you'll never walk alone Answer:

1966