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ودب

ودبوَدْبٌ An evil state, or condition. (L, K.)

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ودج

ودج1 وَدَجَ, (S, K,) aor. ـِ (S,) inf. n. وَدْجٌ (L, K) and وِدَاجٌ; (L;) and ↓ ودّج, inf. n. تَوْدِيجٌ; (K;) but the latter has an intensive signification; (Msb;) He cut the vein called الوَدَج: (K:) he bled a beast by cutting the vein so called; ودج with reference to a beast, as the object of the act, being the same as فَصَدَ with reference to a man. (S.) b2: وَدَجَ, inf. n. وَدْجٌ (tropical:) He put to rights; put into a right or proper state; adjusted. (S, K.) وَدَجَ المَالَ He put the property into a right or proper state. (Msb.) وَدَجَ بَيْنَ القَوْمِ He adjusted differences between the people, (S, Msb,) and put an end to evil. (TA.) 2 وَدَّجَ see 1.3 وادجهُ, inf. n. مُوَادَجَةٌ, (tropical:) He acted towards him with gentleness and good nature. (ISh, A.) وَدَجٌ, (S, K,) also written with kesreh, [app. وِدْجٌ, but perhaps وَدِجٌ,] (Msb,) and وِدَاجٌ, (S, K,) [A name given to each of the external jugular veins;] a certain vein in the neck; (S, K;) one of two veins, which are called the وَدَجَانِ: (T, S, &c.:) these are two veins extending from the head to the lungs; and the pl. is أَوْدَاجٌ: (M:) or two great veins on the right and left of the pit between the clavicles: (Msb, TA:) they are by the side of the وَرِيدَانِ, [here app. meaning the two carotid arteries,] and are of the number of the veins in which the blood [merely] runs, whereas the وريدان are for pulsation and for [the diffusion of] the soul, النفس [i. e النَّفْس, not النَّفَس; for, accord. to the Arabs, the animal soul (الرُّوحُ الحَيْوَانِىُّ, as is said in the KT,) diffuses itself throughout the body, from the heart, by means of the pulsing veins, or arteries]: (T, Msb, TA:) accord. to some, the ودج and وريد are the same; [meaning, that each of these names is applied to the external jugular vein:] (Msb:) or the اوداج are the veins which surround the windpipe: (TA:) or the ودج is the vein called the أَخْدَع, [elsewhere said to be a branch from the وريد, in the place where one is cupped,] which the slaughterer [of an animal] cuts through, thereby putting an end to life. (Msb.) b2: وَدَجَانِ (tropical:) Two brothers: (S, K:) two persons mutually attached; likened to the two veins so called. (A.) بِئْسَ وَدَجَا حَرْبٍ هُمَا Two evil brothers of war are they two. (S.) A2: وَدَجٌ (tropical:) A cause; a means whereby one attains to a thing; syn. سَبَبٌ and وَسِيلَةٌ; (K;) or, as in some lexicons, وُصْلَةٌ. (TA.) Ex. كَانَ فُلَانٌ وَدَجِى إِلَى كَذَا Such a one was my means of attaining to such a thing. (TA.)

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ودح

ودح4 اودح He confessed; syn. أَقَرَّ: (L, K:) or he confessed a falsehood, or what was false: (ISk, T, K:) or he confessed himself submissive to him who would lead, guide, or govern, him: (Az, T, K:) he was submissive, or prompt in obedience, and humble. (S, K.) b2: He (a ram) held back, and would not mount the female. (S, K.) b3: اودحت الإِبِلُ The camels became fat and in good condition. (S, K.)

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ودع

ودع1 وَدُعَ, (S, K,) inf. n. وَدْعٌ and دَعَةٌ, (TA,) He (a man, S,) or it, (a thing, TA,) became still, quiet, or at rest; (S, K, TA;) as also ↓ اِتَّدَعَ, (K, TA,) [quasi-] inf. n. تُدْعَةٌ and تُدَعَةٌ. (TA.) You say to a man, ↓ اِنَّدَعْ and ↓ تَوَدَّعْ meaning Be thou grave, staid, steady, sedate, or calm. (TA.) See also 1; and art. وذر. b2: وَدُعَ and وَدَعَ, inf. n. وَدَاعَةٌ, He was, or became, in a state of ease, and ampleness of the means or circumstances of life. (Msb.) b3: دَعْ: see an ex. voce آذَى: it may be rendered, in different cases, Leave thou, or let alone, or say nothing of: see بَلْهَ. b4: دَعْنِى مِنْ كَذَا Let me alone and cease from such a thing: and exempt thou me, or excuse me, from such a thing. b5: دَعْ عَنْكَ كَذَا Dismiss thou from thee such a thing. See خُذْ عَنْكَ. b6: دَعْ مَا يَرِيبُكَ إِلَى لَا يَرِيبُكَ: see art. ريب. b7: دَعْ مَا زَيْدٌ: see سِىٌّ in art. سوى. b8: وَدَعَ used as a pret.: see an ex. voce زَائِلَةٌ, in art. زول.2 وَدَّعَهُ, (MA,) inf. n. تَوْديعٌ, (PS,) He bade farewell to him. (MA, PS.) 3 وَادَعَهُ, inf. n. مُوَادَعَةٌ, and subst. وِدَاعٌ, He made peace or reconciled himself, with him: (Msb:) [the inf. n.] مُوَادَعَةٌ is syn. with مُصَالَحَةٌbecause it is مُتَارَكَةٌ [a mutual leaving, or leaving unmolested]. (Mgh.) b2: مُوَادَعَةٌ is also syn. with تَرْكٌ; as also ↓ دَعَةٌ: (TA:) so that وَادَعَهُ signifies He left him: but more correctly, he left him, being left by him; like تَارَكَهُ, and خَالَاهُ; and this is the primary meaning.5 تَوَدَّعَ see 1.6 تَوَادَعَا They two made peace, or became reconciled, each with the other. (K.) 7 إِنْوَدَعَ see 1.8 اِتَّدَعَ: see 1: he acted, or proceeded, with moderation, without haste or hurry, in his pace or journeying. (M in art. اون.) 10 اِسْتَوْدَعَهُ مَالًا He intrusted him with property; intrusted to him property; gave property to him in trust, or as a deposit. (Msb.) and اِسْتَوْدَعَهُ وَدِيعَةً He asked him to keep, preserve, guard, or take care of, a deposit. (K.) دَعَةٌ Ease; repose; freedom from trouble or inconvenience, and toil or fatigue; tranquillity; syn. خَفْضٌ (S. Mgh, K, TA) and رَاحَةٌ (Mgh, Msb, TA) and سُكُونٌ; (TA;) and ampleness of circumstances (سَعَةٌ) in life: (K:) or دَعَةٌ is syn. with راحة and سكون; but خَفْضٌ signifies “ ampleness of the circumstances ” (سَعَهٌّ) of life, and “ plentifulness and pleasantness ” thereof: [see an ex. of both, voce خَفْضٌ]. (El-Marzookee and MF, art. خفض.) A2: See 1 and 3.وَدَعَةٌ A cowry; Cypræa: see an ex. cited voce سَمَّ.وَدِيعَةٌ A thing committed to the trust and care of a person; a trust; a deposit. (Mgh, Msb.) See 10.وَدَاعٌ [Gravity, steadiness:] i. q. سَكِينَةٌ, [like ↓ مَوْدُوعٌ,] as also وَقَارٌ. (S, L, in art. سكن.) b2: And Valediction. (S, Msb.) مِيدَعٌ and مِيدَعَةٌ A garment, or piece of cloth, used as a repository for clothes. (TA.) مَوْدُوعٌ: see وَدَاعٌ, and see a verse cited voce مَصْدَق.مُسْتَوْدَعٌ A depository: see a verse cited voce ظِلٌّ.

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ودق

ودقوَدْقٌ Rain, (S, K, TA,) whether violent or gentle: (TA:) or violent rain. (MF in art. قهب.) وَدِيقٌ: see 10 in art. قرأ.مُتَوَدِّقٌ: occurring in the TA, art. قهب; from الوَدْقُ, meaning Violent rain. (MF.)

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ودك

ودكوَدَكٌ Grease, or gravy: i. e. the oily matter that is produced from flesh-meat; (TA;) or the dripping that exudes from flesh-meat and from fat. (Mgh, Msb.)

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ودن

ودنمَوْدُونٌ: see مَطْلُولٌ.

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ودى

ودى1 وَدَى القَتِيلَ He gave the bloodwit to the heir, or next of kin, of the slain person. (Msb.) 3 وَادَاهُ inf. n. مُوَادَاةٌ, He took [from him] the دِيَة. (TA.) See 3 in art. عدو.4 أَوْدَى بِهِ It destroyed him; (T;) it removed him, or took him away: (M, K:) said of death [&c.]. (T, M, K.) See an ex. in art. بلو, conj. 8, and another voce أَزْلَمُ. b2: أَوْدَى: see a verse cited voce قَلَبَةٌ. b3: أَوْدَى العَيْرُ إِلّا ضَرِطًا: see ضَرَطَ.دِيَةٌ Bloodwit; a fine for bloodshed, i. e., homicide; consisting of a hundred camels. b2: دِيَاتُ جِرَاحَاتٍ [Fines for wounds]. (S, M, TA, &c., in art. شنق.) وَدِىٌّ Small فَسِيل, q. v.; (S, Msb, K;) shoots, or offsets, cut off from palm-trees and planted: (Mgh:) young palm-trees. (TA.) وَادٍ[A valley; a water-course, or torrent-bed: and sometimes a river;] a space intervening, (M, Msb, K,) i. e. any such space, (M, Msb,) between mountains or hills; (M, Msb, K;) through which a torrent runs forth [occasionally or constantly]: (Msb:) for which reason it is thus called. (M, Mgh, TA.) b2: حَلَّ بِوَادِيهِ i. q.بَاعَِ عَلَى بَيْعِهِ in one of the senses explained in art. بيع; i. e., (tropical:) He superseded him, &c.تَوْدِيَةٌ; pl. تَوَادٍ, in the accus. case, by poetic licence, تَوَادِيًا: see a verse cited voce خُفٌّ.

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وذأ

وذأ1 وَذَأَهُ, (S, K,) aor. ـَ (TA,) inf. n. وَذْءٌ, (S,) He imputed to him a vice, fault, or the like; despised him; (S, K;) chid him; (S, K;) and blamed, or reproached him. (A'Obeyd.) A2: وَذَأَتْ عَنْهُ عَيْنُهُ His eye recoiled from him, or it: syn. نَبَتْ عنه. (K.) 8 إِتَّذَأَ, quasi-pass. of وَذَأَ, He was charged with a vice, fault, or the like; &c. (S, K.) وَذْءٌ Disapproved, or hateful, language; (K;) whether it be reviling or of another description.مَا بِهِ وَذْأَةٌ (like وَذْيَهٌ) There is no fault, or defect, (عِلَّة,) in him or it. (Aboo-Málik, K. *)

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وذب

وذبوِذَابٌ The stomach of a ruminant beast, (or, as in some lexicons, the stomachs of such beasts, TA,) with the intestines, or guts, into which milk is put, and which are then cut in pieces, [and eaten]: a pl. which has no sing. (ISd, K.) b2: Also The perforations, or punctures, made in sewing, or the loops, (the word in the original is خُرَبٌ, pl. of خُرَبْةٌ: in some of the lexicons, خُرَزٌ: but both these words relate to the same things: TA: [whence it appears that, accord. to the author of the TA, &c., the former of the above two meanings is the one intended:]) of a مَزَادَة. (K.)

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وذح

وذح1 وَذِحَتِ الشَّاتُ, aor. ـْ and تَيْذَحُ (S, K) or تِيذَح, (TA,) inf. n. وَذَحٌ, (S,) The sheep was, or became, foul with وَذَح [q. v. infrà.] (S, K.) b2: وَذِحَ, inf. n. as above, He suffered from an inflammation and excoriation of the inner sides of his thighs; (En-Nadr, L, K; *) as also مَذِحَ. (En-Nadr, L.) وَذَحٌ The dung and urine that have clung to the wool of sheep, (K,) or to their tails and the inner sides of the roots of their thighs (أَرْفَاغها), and dry [thereon]: (S:) or the filth that clings to the rump, or buttocks, of the ram: (Th:) n. un. with ة: pl. وُذْحٌ; like بُدْنٌ, (S, K,) pl. of بَدَنَةٌ. (S.)

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وذر

وذر1 وَذِرَهُ, of the same measure as وَسِعَهُ, (S, K, TA,) or وَذَرَهُ, (Lth, ISk, T, TA,) is the original pret. of which the aor. is يَذَرُهُ (Lth, ISk, T, S, K, TA) signifying, He leaves, lets alone, or ceases or desists from, it, or him; he leaves it undone; syn. يَدَعُهُ, (ISk, T, S, K, TA,) and يَتْرُكُهُ; (Msb;) imp. ذَرْهُ, syn. دَعْهُ: (ISk, T, S, K, TA:) but the pret. is not used, (Lth, Sb, ISk, T, S, M, Msb, K,) تَرَكَهُ being used in its stead; (Lth, T, S, TA;) and because its pret. is not used, the aor. is of the measure يَفْعَلُ; for if there were a pret., [it would most probably be of the measure فَعَلَ, as this is the regular measure of trans. unaugmented triliteral verbs, and] the aor. would be of the measure يَفْعُلُ or يَفْعِلُ: (Sb, M, TA:) nor is the inf. n. used, (Lth, T, M, Msb, K, TA,) تَرْكٌ being used in its stead, (Lth, T, M, TA,) i. e., instead of وَذْرٌ: (K:) nor is the act. part. n., (ISk, T, S, Msb, K,) namely وَاذِرٌ, instead of which تَارِكٌ is used: (ISk, T, S:) or the pret. is sometimes used, (Msb, K,) though rarely, (Msb,) or by the deviation from the constant course of speech: (K:) so in the K; but in the M it is said, that the phrase لَمْ أَذِرْ وَرَآئِىشَيْئًا [I left not behind me anything, with kesr to the ذ, and so in the original copy of the TT,] is related on the authority of some of the Arabs. (TA.) You say, ذَرْ ذَا and دَعْ ذَا [Leave thou, or let alone, or cease or desist from, this]. (ISk, T.) It is said in the Kur, [lxxiii. 11,] وَذَرْنِىوَالْمُكَذِّبِينَ And leave me, or let me alone, with the beliers, or descrediters; (Bd;) commit their case to me, (Bd, TA,) and busy not thy heart respecting them; (TA;) for I will stand thee in stead to recompense them. (Bd.)

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وذم

وذم4 أَوْذَمَ حَجًّا: see an ex. voce دَسِمٌ.وذم [app. وَذَمٌ] The villosity of a tripe. (TA, art. ترب.)

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ورأ

ورأ1 وَرَأَ, aor. ـَ He repelled, pushed, or thrust. (K.) A2: وَرَأَ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ He was, or became, filled with food. (K.) A3: مَا وُرِئْتُ, and ↓ ما وُرِّئْتُ, I knew not. (K.) بِالشَّىْءِA4: ما أُورِئْتُ I knew not the thing, or of the thing. (L.) 2 وَرَّاَand 4: see 1.5 تورّأت عَلَيْهِ الأَرْضُ i. q. تودّأت, The earth became even, or plain, over him: or enclosed him: &c. (IJ, K.) 10 استورأتِ الإِبِلُ The camels took fright and ran away, in a body, one after another: (As:) accord. to Az, this is said when they have taken fright and ascended a mountain; but if they have taken fright and run away in a plain, one says استأورت: so in the dial. of the tribe of 'Okeyl. [Thus in the TA in this art.: but see إِسْتَؤَرتْ.]وَرَآءَ and وَرَآءُ and وَرَآءِ, indecl., (K,) an adverbial noun of place or time: (Bd, &c.:) J mentions it in art. ورى, regarding the وَرُاَ as substituted for ى; and this is the opinion of the Koofees, and of all writers on inflexion, though disapproved by F, who, however, mentions it again in art. ورى as though belonging to that art.: (TA:) Behind: and, contr., before. (K.) In like manner, الوَرَآءُ [The location that is behind, or beyond; and the time past: and, contr. that is before, or preceding]. (K.) Or it does not bear contr. meanings; but one meaning; namely, what is concealed from one. (K, art. ورى.) Or it is a homonym; [but not a word of contr. meanings; as it signifies what is behind, or beyond, in respect of place, and what is before in respect of time]. Fr. says, It is not allowable to say, of a man behind thee, that he is بَيْنَ يَدَيْكَ; nor of a man before thee, that he is وَرَآءَك; these expressions being only allowable [as synonymous] in cases relating to particular times of events or actions: thus one may say, وَرَآءَكَ بَرْدٌ شَدِيدٌ and بَيْنَ يَدَيْكَ برد شديد [meaning Before thee is intense cold]: each of these expressions is allowable because the intense cold is a thing that is coming; so, as it will overtake thee, it is, as it were, behind thee; and as thou wilt attain to the period thereof, it is, as it were, before thee. It is said in the Kur, [xviii. 78,] كَانَ وَرَآءَهُمْ مَلِكٌ There was before them a king: [because it has reference to a certain period, which might be said to be before them as they would attain to it, and behind them as it would overtake them: this passage Jelál-ed-Deen explains by saying, “there was behind them when they returned, and before them now, a king. ”] Of the same kind also is the phrase مِن وَرَائِهِ جَهَنَّمُ [Kur, xiv. 19,] Before him is hell: [for the same reason]. (TA.) b2: وَيَكْفُرُونَ بِما وَرَآءَهُ, [Kur, ii. 85,] signifies And they disbelieve in what [hath been revealed] beside that: syn. سِوَاهُ: (IAar:) or it may mean after that. (Jel.) b3: وراء is masc. and fem. (TA.) Its dim. is وُرَيِّئَةٌ, (K,) accord. to those who hold the وَرُاَ to be a radical letter, not substituted for ى; namely, the Basrees: accord. to others, وُرَيَّةٌ and وُرَىٌّ. (TA.) b4: [See also art. ورى.] b5: رَجُلٌ مَانِعٌ مَا وَرَآءَ ظهْرِهِ: see زَبُّونَةٌ. b6: وَرَآءٌ A son's son, or son's offspring. (K.) b7: وَرَآءٌ Bulky, and thick in the أَلْوَاح, or shoulder-blades. (AAF.)

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ورب

ورب1 وَرِبَ, aor. ـْ inf. n. وَرَبٌ, It, or he, (a root, origin, or stock, S, or a man, TA,) was, or became, corrupt. (S, K.) 2 ورّب, inf. n. تَوْرِيبٌ, [app., He expressed himself respecting a thing equivocally, or ambiguously, by words objectionable in one sense, and allowable in another: so thinks IbrD:] the inf. n. is thus explained: أَنْ تُوَرِّىَ عَنِ الشَّىْءِ بِالمُعَارَضَاتِ وَالمُبَاحَاتِ. (T, K, but in the latter, the و before the last word is omitted.) 3 وارب, inf. n. مُوَارَبَةٌ He strove to outwit, deceive, beguile, or circumvent [another]: syn. دَاهَى and خَاتَلَ. (K.) Accord. to IAth, it is from الوَرَبُ “ the being corrupt: ” or it may be from الارب “ intelligence, &c.; ” the أ being changed into و. The latter is the opinion of AM. (L.) b2: One of the sages says, مُوَارَبَةُ الأَرِيبِ جَهْلٌ وَعَنَاءٌ [The striving to outwit the cunning, or intelligent, or sagacious, is ignorance and labour without profit]. (TA.) [See art. أرب, where this saying, but with مؤاربة in the place of مواربة, is given as a trad.] b3: It is said in a trad., إِنْ بَايَعْتَهُمْ وَارَبُوكَ, i. e., خَادَعُوكَ, If thou buy and sell with them, they will deceive thee, or endeavour to deceive the. (IAth.) وَرْبٌ The hole of a wild beast: pl. أَوْرَابٌ. (K, TA.) b2: وَرْبٌ The space between two ribs; مَا بَيْنَ الضِّلَعَيْنِ: (K:) but this (says SM) I find not in any other book than the K; and probably it should be ما بين إِصْبَعَيْنِ the space between two fingers; for we read in the L that ورب is said to signify مابين الأَصَابِعِ: (TA:) pl. أَوْرَابٌ. (K, TA.) [See also أَرْبٌ.] b3: وَرْبٌ The space measured by the extension of the thumb and forefinger; syn. فِتْرٌ: pl. أَوْرَابٌ. (K, TA.) A2: وَرْبٌ A member; a limb: pl. أَوْرَابٌ. (K, TA.) ↓ وِرْبٌ [also] is a dial. from of إِرْبٌ, (K,) as signifying “ a member, or limb. ” (TA.) The form of word commonly known, says AM, is إِرْبٌ; but I do not deny that ورب may be a dial. form, like as وِرْثٌ and إِرْثٌ are two words whereof one is a dial. form of the other. (TA.) b2: وَرْبٌ and ↓ وَرْبَةٌ The podex: syn. إِسْتٌ: pl. of the former أَوْرَابٌ. (K, TA.) b3: ↓ وَرْبَةٌ The pit, or hollow, that is in the lower part of the side, i. e., the hypochondre, or flank. (TA.) b4: وَرْبٌ The mouth of the hole of a rat, or mouse, (فَأْرَة,) and of a scorpion: pl. أَوْرَابٌ. (K.) وِرْبٌ: see وَرْبٌ.وَرْبَةٌ: see وَرْبٌ.وَرِبٌ Corrupt. (K.) b2: عِرْقٌ وَرِب A corrupt root, origin, or stock. (S, K.) Aboo-Dharrah El-Hudhalee says, إِنْ تَنْتَسِتْ تُنْسَبْ إِلَى عِرْقٍ وَرِبْ [If thou mention thy lineage, thy lineage is traced up to a corrupt origin, or stock]. (S.) b3: رَجُلٌ وَرِبٌ A corrupt man. (TA.) b4: وَرِبٌ A cloud that is loose (K) and much broken. (TA.) مُوَرَّبٌ [i. q. مُؤَرَّبٌ] A member, or limb, cut off entire. (TA.)

المعجم العربي الإنجليزي

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ورث

ورث1 وَرِثَ, aor. ـِ (S, K,) an instance of deviation from a constant rule, there being only the following verbs of the measure فَعِلَ which have the aor. sts of the measure يَفْعِلُ only, namely, وَثِقَ, وَرِثَ, وَرِعَ, وَرِمَ, وَرِىَ, وَفِقَ, وَلِىَ, and وَمِقَ, (Ibn-Málik and others,) and وَصِبَ: (TA, art. وَصب:) the و falls out in يَرِثُ [&c.] because it occurs between ى and kesreh; and in those persons of the aor. which begin with ا and ت and ن because these letters are changed from ى, which is the original: (S:) inf. n. وِرْثٌ and إِرْثٌ, (S, K,) in which the و is changed into أ, (S,) and رِثَةٌ, (S, K,) in which the ة is a substitute for the [elided] و, (S,) and وِرَاثَةٌ (S, K,) [the most common form] and إِرَاثَةٌ, (TA,) and accord. to some مِيرَاثٌ, but this is an error, for مِفْعَالٌ is not one of the measure of inf. ns., (ISd,) [but it is used by some of the professors of practical law as an inf. n.,] and تُراثٌ: (Msb [but see وِرْثٌ below]:) He inherited. (S, K, &c.) You say وَرِثَ أَبَاهُ He inherited [the property of] his father: (S, K:) but the original phrase is وَرِثَ مَالَ أَبِيهِ He inherited the property of his father. (Msb.) Also وَرِثَ مِنْ أَبِيهِ (and عَنْهُ, A,) He inherited of his father: (K:) or he inherited part of the property of his father. (Msb.) And وَرِثَ الشَّىْءَ مِنْ أَبِيهِ He inherited the thing of, or from, his father. (S.) When you say وَرِثَ زَيْدٌ أَبَاهُ مَالًا [Zeyd inherited of his father property], the word مالا is a second objective complement, if the verb be doubly trans.; or it is a substitute of implication (بَدَلُ اشْتِمَالٍ) for زيد. (MF.) You say وَرِثْتُهُ مَالَهُ, and مَجْدَهُ, I inherited his property, and, (tropical:) his glory: and وَرِثْتُهُ عَنْهُ I inherited it from him. (TA.) 2 ورثّهُ, inf. n. تَوْرِيثٌ, He included him among the heirs of his property: (S:) or made him to be one of his heirs: (TA:) [see also 4:] or ورثّهُ مَالًا he included him among his heirs, he not being one of them, and assigned him a portion: (Az, Msb:) [in like manner,] ورّث فِى مَالِهِ he included among his heirs of his property one or more not of them. (TA.) b2: وَرَّثْتُ فُلَانًا مِنْ فُلَانٍ I made such a one to be the heir of such a one. (TA.) See 4.A2: ورّث He stirred a fire, in order that it might burn up, or blaze: (K:) a dial. form of أَرَّثَ, q. v. (TA.) 4 اورثهُ الشَّىْءَ He (his father) made him to inherit the thing. (S.) b2: اورثهُ إِيرَاثًا حَسَنًا He made him to have a goodly inheritance. (TA.) اورثهُ الإِرْثَ, and المِيرَاثَ, and إِيَّاهْ ↓ ورّثهُ, He made him to inherit the heritage. (A.) b3: اورثهُ and ↓ ورثّهُ He (his father) made him to be one of his heirs. (K.) [See also 2.] b4: اورث وَلَدَهُ He made his son sole heir. (Az.) b5: اورثهُ شَيْئًا (tropical:) It occasioned him, as its result, a thing. Ex. اورثه المَرَضُ ضَعْفًا (tropical:) The disease occasioned him, as its result, weakness. (TA.) 6 تَوَارَثوُهُ كَابِرًا عَنْ كَابِرٍ (tropical:) [They inherited it by degrees, one great in dignity and nobility from another great in dignity and nobility]. (S.) [See art. كبر.] b2: تَوَارَثَنِى الحَوَادِثُ (Bedr Ibn-'Ámir El-Hudhalee) (tropical:) Misfortune took me by turns, as though they inherited me, one from another. (TA.) وَرْثٌ (tropical:) What is fresh, juicy, or moist, of things. (K.) وِرْثٌ and ↓ إِرْثٌ [see 1] and ↓ تُرَاثٌ (in which the ت is originally و, S,) and مِيرَاثٌ (originally مِوْرَاثٌ, the و being changed to ى because of the kesreh immediately preceding it, S.) What is inherited; an inheritance, or a heritage: or, accord. to some, ورث and ميراث are used with reference to property, or wealth; and ارث with reference to rank or quality, nobility or eminence, reputation, or the like, in Arabic, حَسَب: (M:) [the pl. of ميراث is مَوَارِيثُ.] [See also art. أرِث.] b2: أُثْبُتُواعَلَى مَشَاعِرِكُمْ هٰذِهِ فَإِنَّكُمْ عَلَىإِرْثٍ مِنْ إِرْثِ إِبْرٰهِيمَ (tropical:) Remain ye steadfast in the observance of these your rites, or ceremonies; for ye act [therein] according to usage inherited from Abraham. (TA, [app. from A'Obeyd].) [See also إِرْثٌ in art أرث.] b3: لَهُمْ إِرْثُ مَجْدٍ (tropical:) They have an inheritance of glory. (TA.) وَرْثَةٌ Fire. (L.) وَارِثٌ An heir: pl. وُرَّاث and وَرَثَةٌ. (Msb.) b2: It is said in a prayer (of Mohammad, TA) أَللّٰهُمَّ أَمْتِعْنِى بِسَمْعِى وَبَصَرِى وَاجْعَلْهُ الوَارِثَ منِّى [O God, cause me to enjoy my hearing and my sight, and make it (i. e. the enjoyment that I pray for, TA) survive me: or,] make it to continue with me until I die. (K.) Or, accord. to another relation, which substitutes وَاجْعَلْهُمَا for واجعله, make them both to continue with me, sound, until I die. Or, as some say, what is meant is the continuance and strength of those two faculties in old age, so that they may survive all the other powers: so says ISh. Some say, that by سَمْع is meant the remembering of what is heard, and the acting according thereto; and by بَصَر, the being admonished by what is seen, and the light of the heart, whereby one escapes from perplexity and darkness to the right course. (TA.) b3: الوَارِثُ (as an epithet applied to God, TA.) He who remains after the creatures have perished. (K.) He remains after everything beside Him has perished; and thus, what was the property of mankind, his servants, returns to Him. (TA.) إِرْثٌ: see وِرْثٌ, and 1.مِيرَاثٌ: see وِرْثٌ, and 1.تُرَاثٌ: see وِرْثٌ, and 1.مَوْرُوثٌ Property inherited. (Msb.) المَجْدُ مُتَوَارَثٌ بَيْنَهُمْ (tropical:) Glory is inherited among them. (A.)

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ورخ

ورخ1 وَرِخٌ, aor. ـْ (S, L, K,) inf. n. وَرَخٌ; (S, L;) and ↓ تورّخ; (L;) It (dough) was, or became, thin, or flaccid, (S, L, K,) by reason of the abundance of water in it. (S, L.) 2 ورّخ الكِتَابَ بِيَوْمِ كَذَا He inscribed the writing, or letter, with the date of such a day; i. q. أَرَّخَهُ; (S, K *;) of which it is a dial. form. (Yaakoob.) 4 اورخ He made dough thin, or flaccid, (S, L, K,) by putting much water to it. (L.) 5 تَوَرَّخَ see 1: b2: and 10.10 استورخت الأَرْضُ, and ↓ تورّخت, The land, or ground, became wet, or moist. (K.) وَرْخٌ A kind of tree resembling the مَرْخ in its growth, (L, K,) except that it is dust-coloured, having slender leaves, like the leaves of the طَرْخُون, or larger. (L.) أَرْضٌ وَرِخَةٌ Land having tangled and luxuriant herbage. (K.) وَرِيخَةٌ Dough that is thin, or flaccid, (S, K,) by reason of the abundance of water in it. (S.) b2: Wet, or moist, land, or ground. (K.) تَوَارِيخُ, pl. of تَوْرِيخٌ: see تَأْرِيخٌ.

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ورد

ورد1 وَرَدَهُ, (S, M, L, Msb,) aor. ـِ (S, L, Msb,) inf. n. وُرُودٌ (M, L, Msb) and مَوْرِدٌ (L) and وِرْدٌ, (M, L, K,) or the last is a simple subst., (L, Msb,) He (a man, and a camel, &c., Msb) came to it, or arrived at it, (M, Mgh, L, Msb, K,) [and repaired to it,] namely a water (S, M, L, Msb, K) &c., (M, L, K,) whether he entered it or did not enter it; (M, Mgh, L, Msb, K;) as also وَرَدَ عَلَيْهِ, (M, L,) and ↓ تورّدهُ, (M, L, K,) and ↓ استوردهُ: (M, A, Mgh, L, K:) he came to it (namely a water) to drink: (L:) (tropical:) he arrived at it (namely a town or country or the like), whether he entered it or did not enter it: (Mgh, L:) it is allowed by common consent not necessarily to imply entering. (L.) [Hence, وَرَدَتِ الإِبِلُ, the objective complement مَآءً or المَآءَ being understood, The camels came to water.] b2: وَرَدَ, inf. n. وُرُودٌ, He came; he was, or became, present. (S, L.) b3: وَرَدَ عَلَيْنَا, inf. n. وُرُودٌ (assumed tropical:) He (a man) came to us. (Msb.) b4: وِرَدَ الكِتَابُ (A, Msb,) inf. n. [وُرُودٌ and] مَوْرِدٌ (A,) (tropical:) The letter came, (A, Msb,) عَلَىَّ to me: you say, وَرَدَ عَلَىَّ الكَِتَابُ. (A.) b5: المَهَالِكَ ↓ هُوَ يَتَوَرَّدُ (tropical:) He ventures upon, or goes into, places of destruction]. (A.) b6: الضَّلَالَةَ ↓ استورد, and وَرَدَهَا, (tropical:) [He ran into error]. (A.) b7: وَرَد عَلَيْهِ أَمْرٌ لَمْ يُطِقْهُ (tropical:) [A thing befell him which he was unable to master]. (A.) b8: وَرَدَ عَلَيْهِ It contravened it; presented itself as an objection to it; opposed it.]b9: [وَرَدَ, said of a word or phrase or the like, It occurred.] b10: وَرَدَتْهُ الحُمَّى, (aor. ـِ Msb, inf. n. وُرُودٌ, A) (tropical:) The fever attacked him periodically. (S, A, L, Msb.) b11: وُرِدَ (tropical:) He suffered a periodical attack of fever. (A, L, Msb.) A2: وَرُدَ, aor. ـُ (S, Msb, K,) inf. n. وُرُودَةٌ; (S, L, Msb;) and ↓ إِيرَادَّ, originally إِوْرَادَّ, the و becoming ى because of the kesreh before it; (S, L, K;) (tropical:) He (a horse) was, or became, [of a bright, or yel-lowish bay colour;] of a colour between that called كُمَيْت and أَشْقَر: (S, L, K:) or, of a red colour inclining to yellow. (M, L, Msb.) b2: وُرُودُ الأَرْنَبَةِ see شَمَمَ and أَرْنَبَةٌ.2 ورّد ثَوْبَهُ (tropical:) [He dyed his garment, or piece of cloth, red, or of a rose-colour]. (A.) b2: ورّدتِ الشَّجَرَةُ, (AHn, L, K,) inf. n. تَوْرِيدٌ; (K;) and وَرَدَتْ, aor. ـد (Msb;) The tree flowered, or blossomed. (AHn, L, Msb, K.) b3: ورّدت (tropical:) She (a woman) reddened her cheek with the dye of dyed cotton. (L.) 3 واردهُ, (inf. n. مُوَارَدَةٌ, A,) He came to water with him. (L, K.) b2: بَيْنَ الشَّاعِرَيْنِ مُوَارَدَةٌ, and تَوَارُدٌ, (tropical:) [Between the two poets is an agreement, or a coincidence, in ideas and expressions; as though they both drew from the same source]. (A.) Similar to this is the phrase تَوَارُدُ الخَاطِرِ (tropical:) [Agreement, or coincidence, of thought, or idea]. (TA.) 4 اوردهُ, and ↓ استوردهُ, (K,) and ↓ تورّدهُ, (ISd,) He brought him to the watering-place. (K.) b2: Also, the first and second of these verbs, He brought him; made him to come, or to be present. (S, L.) b3: [And the first, He adduced it, or cited it; namely, an evidence, a speech or saying, a word, &c. b4: He set it forth, or expressed it; namely, a meaning.] b5: اوردهُ المَآءَ, (inf. n. إِيرَادٌ, A.) He made him to come to the water. (L, Msb.) [See an ex. voce حَمْضٌ.]b6: اوردهُ الضَّلَالَةَ (tropical:) [He made him to run into error. (A.) b7: أَوْرَدَ عَلَيْهِ خَيْرًا [He brought to him wealth, property, or what was good.] (Mugh, in art. حطب.) b8: اورد عَلَيْهِ الخَبَرَ (tropical:) He related to him the news. (L.) b9: اورد الشَّىْءَ (tropical:) He mentioned the thing. (TA.) b10: أوْرَدَ وأَصْدَرَ (tropical:) He began and compelled. (TA, art. صدر) b11: اورده واصدره He brought it and he took it away. (Har. p. 361.) 5 تَوَرَّدَ see 1, and 4, and 10. b2: تَورّدتِ الخَيْلُ البَلْدَةَ (tropical:) The horses entered the town by little and little. (S, L, K. *) A2: تورّد (tropical:) [It became red, roseate, or rose-coloured]: said of a woman's cheek. (A.) 6 تواردنا We came to water together. (A.) 10 استورد (ISd) and ↓ تورّد (K) He desired to come to water. (ISd, K.) [See an ex. of the part. n. voce حَمْضٌ.] b2: See 1 and 4.11 إِوْرَاْدَّ see 1.وَرْدٌ [coll. gen. n.] The flower, or blossom, of any tree (AHn, L, K) or plant: (AHn, L:) but its predominant application is to the rose حَوْجَم, (L, K,) the well-known red flower (TA) which one smells: (S, L, TA:) its colour varies in winter and summer: (L:) and it is of different kinds in the cultivated soil and in the desert and in the mountains: (AHn, L:) n. un. with ة. (S, L.) Said to be an arabicized word. (Msb.) b2: وَرْدٌ (tropical:) A horse [of a bright, or yellowish, bay colour;] of a colour between that called كُمَيْت and أَشْقَر: (S, L, K:) a horse, (M, L, Msb,) or other thing. (M, L,) of a red colour inclining to yellow, (M, L, Msb,) beautiful in everything: (M, L:) fem. with ة: (S, L, Msb:) applied in the above sense to the sky, in the Kur, lv. 37: (L:) or it there means roseates, or of a rosecolour: (Zj, L:) pl. وُرْدٌ, (S, L, K,) like as جُونٌ is pl. of جَوْنٌ, (S,) and وِرَادٌ (S, L, Msb, K) and أَوْرَادٌ: (K:) but this last is unknown, and app. a mistake. (M, F, TA.) b3: وَرْدٌ (tropical:) A lion of the colour termed وَرْد: (S, A, L:) or a lion; as also ↓ مُتَوَرِّدٌ. (K.) b4: عَشِيَّةٌ وَرْدَةٌ (tropical:) An evening when the horizon is red (L, K) at sunset; which is a sign of drought: and in like manner the morning at sunrise. (L.) b5: لَيْلَةٌ وَرْدَةٌ (tropical:) A night of which the beginning and end are red; which is the case in a time of drought. (A.) b6: وَرْدٌ Bold, or daring; (K;) an epithet applied to a man; (TA;) as also ↓ وَارِدٌ. (K.) b7: وَرْدٌ Saffron. (K.) b8: الوَرْدُ الجَبَلِىُّ: see عَبَالٌ. b9: أَبُو الوَرْدِ (tropical:) The penis: (K:) so called because of its redness. (TA.) وِرْدٌ A coming to, or arriving at, water &c., whether one enters it or does not enter it; (S, * L, Msb, K;) contr. of صَدَرٌ. (S, L, Msb.) See also 1. b2: وِرْدٌ Water to which one comes to drink. (L.) b3: وِرْدٌ The time of the day of coming to water, between the two periods of abstaining from water: (L:) a time, or turn, of coming to water. (TA in art. حزب.) b4: وِرْدٌ The arrival of the day of coming to water. (L.) b5: وَرَدَتِ الإِبِلُ المَآءَ وِرْدًا, and أَوْرَادً, and in like manner, الطَّيْرُ, The camels, and the birds, came to the water in a herd, or in a flock, and in herds, or in flocks. (L.) b6: وِرّدٌ A company of men, (S, L, Msb, K,) and a number of camels, and of birds, &c., (L,) coming to, or arriving at, water; (S, L, Msb, K;) as also ↓ وَارِدَةٌ: (L, Msb, K:) the former originally an inf. n.: (Msb:) its pl. is أَوْرَادٌ. (L.) See also وَارِدٌ. b7: وِرْدٌ A herd of camels. (L.) b8: A flock of birds. (L, K.) b9: (tropical:) An army, (L, K,) so called as being likened to a herd of camels, or to a flock of birds. (L.) b10: A portion, or share, of water. (L, K.) b11: Thirst. (L.) b12: نَسُوقُ المُجْرِمِينَإِلَى جَهَيَّمَ وِرْدًا [Kur, xix, 89,] (assumed tropical:) We will drive the sinners to hell like beasts that come to water: or, thirsty: (Beyd:) or, walking and thirsty. (Zj, L.) b13: وِرْدٌ (tropical:) The day of a fever, when it attacks the patient periodically: (As, S, L, Msb, * K *:) or one of the names of fever: (L, K:) but the former explanation is the more correct. (TA.) b14: وِرْدٌ (assumed tropical:) A portion of the night when a man has to pray. (L.) b15: وِرْدٌ (tropical:) A section, or division, (S, L, K,) of the Kur-án: (L, K:) a set portion of recitation or the like: (Msb:) a certain portion of the Kur-án, as a seventh, or half a seventh, or the like, (Mgh, L,) which a person recites at a particular time: (L:) a set portion of the Kur-án, or of prayer; &c., of which a man imposes upon himself the recital on a particular occasion, or at a particular time; i. q. حِزْبٌ q. v.: (Mgh, L:) pl. أَوْرَادٌ. (L, Msb.) Ex. قَرَأْتُ وِرْدِى [I recited my set portion of the Kur-án, &c.]: (S, L:) and لِفُلَانٍ كُلَّ لَيْلَةٍ وِرْدٌ مِنَ القُرْآنِ يَقْرَأُهُ Such a one has every night a set portion of the Kur-án which he recites. (L.) وَرْدَةٌ [A bright, or yellowish, bay colour;] a colour between that of a horse that is termed كُمَيْتٌ and that of one termed أَشْقَرُ: (S, L:) or a red colour inclining to yellow. (L.) بِنْتُ وَرْدَانَ, (Msb,) pl. بَنَاتُ وَرْدَانَ, (K,) A certain insect, (Msb, K,) well known, (K,) like the beetle, of a red colour, mostly found in baths and in privies. (Msb.) الوَرِيدُ, and حَبْلُ الوَرِيدِ, [Each of the two carotid arteries: and sometimes applied to each of the two external jugular veins:] each of two veins asserted by the Arabs to be from the وَتِين [or aor. a], on the right and left of the two sides of the neck, next the fore part, and thick: (S, L:) or the وريد is a certain vein, said to be the وَدَج [or external jugular vein]: or, by the side of the ودج: or, accord. to Fr, a certain vein between the windpipe and [the two sinews called] the عِلْبَاوَانِ, always pulsing; being one of the veins in which is the life; the blood not flowing in it, but only the soul, النفس [i. e., النَّفْسُ, not النَّفَسُ; for, accord. to the Arabs, the animal soul (الرُّوحُ الحَيْوَانِىُّ, as is said in the KT,) diffuses itself throughout the body, from the heart, by means of the pulsing veins, or arteries: see also وَدَجٌ]: (Msb:) or the وَرِيدَانِ are two veins in the neck, (Az, L, K,) between the أَوْدَاج [or external jugular veins] and [the two parts of the neck called] the لِيتَانِ: in the camel, the وَدَجَانِ [or two external jugular veins]: (Az, T:) or, accord. to AHeyth, and his is the correct explanation, two veins beneath the وَدَجَانِ, [see above,] which latter are two thick veins on the right and left of the pit between the clavicles; they (the former) are always pulsing, in man: the وريد is a vein in which the soul (النفس [see above]) flows, and in which the blood does not flow: and every pulsing vein, in which the life flows, is of those thus called: (T:) or the وريد is the vein in each side of the neck which swells out on an occasion of anger: (L:) or four veins in the head; of which two descend before the ears, and of which are the وريدان in the neck: or a certain vein beneath the tongue: and, in the upper half of the arm, the فَلِيق [or cephalic]: and, in the fore arm, the أَكْحَل [or median]: and, among those which separate in the outer side of the hand, the أَشَاجِع: and, in the belly of the fore arm, the رَوَاهِش: (T:) pl. أَوْرِدَةٌ [a pl. of pauc.] (M, Msb, K) and وَرُدٌ, (M, Msb,) like as بُرُدٌ is pl. of بَرِيدٌ, (Msb,) [and وُتُنٌ of وَتِينٌ, &c.,] or وَرُودٌ, (K,) [but this I think a mistake]. b2: رَجُلٌ مُنْتَفِخُ الوَرِيدِ [A man whose external jugular vein swells out;] a man of bad disposition or temper, prone to anger. (TA.) وَرَّادٌ: see وَارِدٌ.وَارِدٌ A man, and a camel, or other animal, (L,) coming to, or arriving at water, &c., whether he enter it or do not enter it; (L, Msb, K;) as also ↓ وَرَّادٌ: (L, CK:) pl. of the former, وُرَّادٌ (S, L, Msb, K) and وَارِدُونَ: (L:) and of the latter, وَرَّادُونَ. (L.) See also وِرْدٌ. b2: إِنْ مَنْكُمْ إِلَّا وَارِدُهَا [Kur, xix. 72, There is not any of you that shall not come to it,] means, accord. to Th, that the Muslims shall come to hell with the unbelievers, but not enter it with them. (L.) b3: طَرِيقٌ وَارِدُ (tropical:) A road, or way, by which people come to water: opposed to صَادِرٌ. (M, A, art. صدر.) See also مَوْرِدٌ b4: مَا لهُ صَادِرٌ وَلَا وَارِدٌ: see art. صدر. b5: وَارِدٌ A preceder. (L, K.) So (accord. to some, TA) in the Kur, xii. 19. (L.) b6: وَارِدٌ Courageous; (K;) bold; forward in affairs. (TA.) See also وَرْدٌ.A2: شَعْرٌ وَارِدٌ (tropical:) Long and lank hair: (L, K:) or hair so long as to reach the buttocks, (A,) of a woman. (L.) b2: وَارِدٌ (tropical:) Anything long. (L.) b3: أَرْنَبَةٌ وَارِدَةٌ (tropical:) The end, or tip, of a nose advancing over the middle of the mustaches: (A, L:) because the nose, when it is long, reaches to the water when the person drinks: and in like manner, a lip, and a gum. (L.) b4: فُلَانٌ وَارِدُ الأَرْنَبَةِ (tropical:) Such a one has a long end, or tip, to his nose. (S, L, K.) شَجَرَةٌ وَارِدَةُ الأَغْصَانِ (tropical:) A tree having pendulous branches. (L.) b5: See وِرْدٌ.وَارِدَةٌ: see وَارِدٌ, وِرْدٌ and مَوْرِدٌ.إِيرَادٌ (assumed tropical:) Income; revenue: pl. إِيَرَادَاتٌ.]مَوْرِدٌ A place of coming to water: (Msb:) a watering-place: (L:) and ↓ مَوْرِدَةٌ a road, or way, by which one comes to water; (L, K;) as also ↓ وَارِدَةٌ: (A, K:) pl. of the first (L) and second, (TA,) مَوَارِدُ; (L, TA;) and of the third, وَارِدَاتٌ. (TA.) b2: Hence, (A, TA,) مَوْرِدٌ and ↓ وَارِدٌ (tropical:) A road, or way; (S, L;) as also ↓ وَارِدَةٌ: (TA:) or the last, the middle and main part of a road; or a main road; or simply, a road; syn. جَادَّةٌ; (K;) as also ↓ مَوْرِدَةٌ: (L, K:) pls. as above. (A, TA.) b3: مَوَارِدُ أَمْرٍ (tropical:) [The ways leading to a thing: or the ways of commencing a thing]: (TA, art. رحب.) [See an ex., voce تَرَاحَبَ; and see its opposite, مَصَادِرُ أَمْرٍ, voce مَصْدَرٌ.] b4: [مَوْرِدٌ also signifies, agreeably with analogy, The time of coming to water: pl. مَوَارِدُ: see the last signification of ثَلَّةٌ in this lexicon: see also وِرُدٌ.]A2: مَوْرِدُ مَثَلٍ (tropical:) [The primary idea, or thing, signified by a parable or proverb: correlative of مَضْرِبُ مَثَلٍ: pl. مَوَارِدُ]. (TA, &c., passim.) مَوْرِدَةٌ: see مَوْرِدٌ.مَوْرُودٌ (tropical:) Attacked by a fever periodically: (S, L:) or suffering a periodical attack of fever. (Msb.) b2: An Arab of the desert said to another, مَا أَمَارُ إِفْرَاقِ المَوْرُودِ [What is the sign of the convalescence of him who is attacked by a periodical fever?] and he answered, الرُّحَضَآءُ [The sweat which follows it; or copious sweat]. (S.) مُوَرَّدٌ (tropical:) A shirt dyed of a rose-colour; of a less deep dye than that which is termed مُضَرَّجٌ: (S, L;) or dyed with saffron. (TA.) b2: خَدٌّ مُوَرَّدٌ (tropical:) A reddened cheek. (TA.) b3: رَجَعَ مُوَرَّدَ القَذَالِ (tropical:) He returned [with the back of his head] slapped, or thumped with the fist, [and rendered red]. (A.) مُتَوَرِّدٌ: see وَرْدٌ.

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ورس

ورس1 وَرَسَ, inf. n. وُرُوسٌ, It (a plant) became green. (AA, A, Hn, M.) b2: See also 4. b3: وَرِسَ, (M, K,) aor. ـْ (K,) It (a rock, M, K, in water, K) became overspread with [the green substance called] طُحْلُب, so that it became green and smooth. (IDrd, M, K.) b4: See also 4.2 ورّسهُ, inf. n. تَوْرِيسٌ, He dyed it (a garment, or piece of cloth,) with وَرْس, q. v. (S, K.) 4 اورس المَكَانُ The place produced the plant called وَرْس. (S.) b2: اورس الرِّمْثُ The [trees called] رمث produced وَرْس, a thing yellow like the [garments termed] مُلَآء; as also ↓ وَرَسَ: so it is asserted, on trustworthy authority: (M:) or became yellow in their leaves, (S, K,) after attaining to maturity, (S,) and had upon them what was like yellow مُلَآء; (S, K;) and in like manner one says of a place, اورس المَكَانُ: (TA:) or became yellow in its fruit: (A:) b3: اورس الشَّجَرُ The trees put forth leaves; (K;) as also ↓ وَرِسَ. (IKtt.) وَرْسٌ A certain plant, (S, A, Msb, K,) of a yellow colour, (S, Msb,) resembling sesame, (A, K,) with which one dyes, (A, Msb,) and of which is made the [liniment called] غُمْرَة for the face, (S,) existing in El-Yemen, (S, K,) and nowhere else, (K,) being there sown; (Msb;) it is not wild, but is sown one year, and remains ten years, (AHn, M,) or twenty years, (K,) without ceasing to be profitable, resembling sesame in its manner of growth; and when it dries, on its attaining to maturity, its pericarps (خَرَائِط) burst, and it is shaken, and the وَرْس shakes out from it: (AHn, M,) it is useful for the [discolouration of the face termed] كَلَف, used as a liniment; and for the [leprous-like discolouration of the skin termed بَهَق, [prepared] as a drink; and the wearing of a garment dyed with it strengthens the venereal faculty: (K:) or a certain yellow dye: or, as some say, a certain plant, of sweet odour: or, as is said in the قَانُون [of Ibn-Seenà, or Avicenna,] a certain thing of an intensely red colour, resembling powdered saffron, brought from El-Yemen, and said to be scraped or rubbed off, or to fall off, from its trees: (Mgh:) or, as some say, a species of كُرْكُم, q. v.: or, as some say, resembling كُرْكُم: (Msb:) or a certain thing, yellow, like the [garments of the kind called مُلَآء, that comes forth upon the [trees called] رِمْث, between the last part of summer and the first part of winter, (M, TA,) which, when it touches a garment, soils it: (TA:) or it also, sometimes, [accord. to certain persons who seems to misapply the word, is a substance which] pertains to the [trees called] عَرْعَر and رِمْث, and to other trees, above all in Abyssinia; but this is inferior to that first mentioned (K, TA) in virtue and properties: as to that of the عرعر, it is found between its rind and the main substance, when it dries up; and when it is rubbed, it rubs off; and there is no good in it; but ورس [properly so called] is adulterated with it: and as to that of the رمث, when it is the end of summer, and it has attained its utmost state, it becomes intensely yellow, so that what envelops it becomes yellow, and with this also one adulterates: so says AHn: (TA:) ورس is called in Persian اسپرك [إِسْپَرِكْ]; and in Turkish, آلاجهره. (TK.) [Freytag adds to what he has given on this word from the K, S, TK. as follows: “ Memecylon tinctorium. Sprengel. hist. med., t. ii., p. 444, ed. tert. (ubi ورز scriptum est). Spreng. hist. rei herb., t. i., p. 258.Avicenn. p. 165 ”]وَرِسٌ: see وَرِيسٌ.وَرْسِىٌّ A yellow bowl: (A:) or a bowl made of نُضَار, (M,) which is a yellow wood: (TA:) or of the best kind of those made of نُضَار. (Lth, K.) b2: A pigeon that is red inclining to yellowness: (M:) or a pigeon inclining to redness and yellowness. (K.) b3: See also وَرِيسٌ.وَرِيسٌ A garment dyed with وَرْس; as also ↓ وَرِسٌ and ↓ وَارِسٌ (M) and ↓ مُوَرَّسٌ. (M, A.) You say, مَلْحَفَةٌ وِرِيسَةٌ, (so in some copies of the S and K) or ↓ وَرْسِيَّةٌ, (as in other copies of the S and K, and thus in a copy of the Msb,) [An outer wrapping garment] dyed with وس; (S, Msb, K;) i. q. ↓ مُوَرَّسَةٌ; (K;) which latter epithet is sometimes used. (Msb.) b2: See also وَارِسٌ.وَارِسٌ applied to a place [Producing the plant called وَرْس]. (TA.) b2: Applied to a tree of the kind called رِمْث, Producing وَرْس, a thing yellow like the [garments termed] مُلَآء: (M:) or becoming yellow in the leaves, (S, K,) after attaining to maturity, (S,) and having upon it what is like yellow مُلَآءُ: (S, K:) or becoming yellow in its fruit: (A:) or, app., having وَرْس, like as تَامِرٌ signifies “ possessing dates; ” (AHn;) and ↓ وَرِيسٌ likewise has the last of these significations: (TA:) ↓ مُورِسٌ also signifies the same as وَارِسٌ, applied to a tree of the kind abovementioned; (A, K;) but is very rare, though agreeable with analogy: (K:) it is said (M) one should not say مُوْرِسٌ; (S, M;) but it occurs in a poem of Ibn-Harmeh. (M.) b3: Applied to a tree [of any other kind], Putting forth leaves. (TA.) b4: Applied to a plant, Becoming green. (M.) You say also, صَخْرَةٌ وَارِسَةٌ بِالطُّحْلُبِ, A rock overspread with the green substance called طحلب, so that it is green and smooth: see 1]. (A.) b5: It also denotes intenseness of colour, in the phrase أَصْفَرُ وَارِسٌ Yellow intensely bright. (M.) And [in like manner] you say, جَمَلٌ وَارِسُ الحُمْرَةِ A camel intensely red. (Sgh.) and زَعْفَرَانٌ وَارِسٌ [app., Bright-coloured saffron]. (A.) See also وَرِيسٌ.مُورِسٌ: see وَارِسٌ.مُوَرَّسٌ: see وَرِيسٌ, in two places.

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ورش

ورش1 وَرَشَ, (S, A, K,) aor. ـِ inf. n. وُرُوشٌ (K) and وَرْشٌ, (TA,) He took, or reached, or took or reached with the hand, or with the extended hand, (S, A, K,) food, (A, K,) or somewhat thereof, (S,) or a little thereof. (Az.) b2: Also, (K,) inf. n. وَرْشٌ and وُرُوشٌ, (TA,) He ate vehemently and greedily: (Ibn-'Abbád, A, K:) but accord. to IAar, رَوْشٌ, with the rá first, signifies the “ eating much; ” and وَرْشٌ, with the wáw first, the eating little. (TA.) b3: Also, (K,) inf. n. وَرْشٌ, (TA,) He coveted; longed; yearned; eagerly desired; strove to acquire; obtain, or attain. (Ibn-'Abbád, K.) You say, وَرَشَ إِليهِ He coveted it; &c. (TK.) b4: وَرَشَ عَلَيْهِمْ, (A, K,) inf. n. وَرْشٌ, (TA,) He came in to them uninvited when they were eating, (A, K, TA,) to get some of their food: and when one has gone in to others while they were drinking, you say, وَغَلَ عَليْهِمْ: but see وَارِشٌ. (TA.) A2: وَرَشَ فُلَانًا بِفُلاَنٍ He incited such a one against such a one: (Ibn-'Abbád, TA:) in the K, erroneously, وَرَشَ فُلَانٌ بِفُلَانٍ. (TA.) See also 2.2 وَرَّشَ بَيْنَ القَوْمِ, (S,) inf. n. تَوْريِشٌ, (S, K,) He excited discord, dissension, disorder, strife, quarrelling, or animosity, between, or among, the people; syn. حَرَّشَ; (S, K;) as also أَرَّشَ (S) [and هَرَّشَ]. See also 1, last signification.وَرَشَانٌ A certain bird, (S, Mgh, K,) of the pigeon-kind, (AHát, Mgh, Msb,) or resembling the pigeon, (TA,) also called سَاقُ حُرٍّ, (S, Msb, K,) which is the male of the قَمَارِىّ [or kind of collared turtle-doves of which a single female is called قُمْرِيَّةٌ (see قُمْرِىٌّ)], (Msb,) of the birds of the desert, (TA,) the flesh of which is lighter than that of the [common] pigeon: (K:) fem. with ة: (K:) pl. وَرَاشِينُ (S, Mgh, Msb, K) and وِرْشَانٌ, (S, Msb, K,) like as كِرُوَانٌ is a pl. of كَرَوَانٌ, contr. to rule. (S.) It is said in a proverb, بِعِلَّةِ الوَرَشَانِ تَأْكُلُ رُطَبَ المُشَانِ [With the pretext of the warashán, thou eatest the fresh ripe dates of the excellent kind called مشان]: (S, A, K:) said to him who pretends one thing and means another: (A, K:) originating from the fact that some people employed a slave belonging to them to guard the fresh ripe dates of their palm-trees, and he used to eat them, and, when reproved for his evil conduct, laid the blame upon the warashán; wherefore this was said to him. (Sgh.) وَارِشٌ One who comes in to a people uninvited, when they are eating; like وَاغِلٌ in the case of beverage: (S:) and, accord. to some, i. q. وَاغِلٌ but others say, that وارش has the first signification only, relating to food: and that of a sponger desiring food. (TA.) See رَاشِنٌ and طُفَيْلِىٌّ.

المعجم العربي الإنجليزي

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ورط

ورط1 وَرَطَهَا He veiled, concealed, hid, or covered, her, or it, or them; [to what the pronoun relates is not said; but I incline to think that the right reading is وَرَّطَهَا, and that the pronoun relates to camels; (see 2;) as also ↓ اورطها: (L, TA:) from IAar. (TA.) 2 ورّطهُ, (S, Msb, K,) inf. n. تَوْرِيطٌ, (S, Msb,) He made him to fall into what is termed وَرْطَة [properly and also tropically, or in its primary sense and also in any of its subordinate senses]; as also ↓ اورطهُ, (S, Msb, K,) inf. n. إِيرَاطٌ: (Msb:) both signify (assumed tropical:) he made him to fall into that from which he could not extricate himself: (TA:) or into that from which he could not easily extricate himself. (Msb.) b2: ورّط إِبِلَهُ فى إِبِلٍ أَخْرَى (assumed tropical:) He hid, or concealed, his camels among other camels [in order that they might escape the notice of the collector of the poor-rates]; as also ↓ اورط. (K.) [See also 1, and 3.]3 وِرَاطٌ (S, Msb, TA) and مُوَارَطَةٌ (TA) [The act of mutually making to fall into what is termed وَرْطَة.A2: And hence,] (assumed tropical:) The act of mutually deceiving, beguiling, or circumventing; or endeavouring to deceive, beguile, or circumvent; (TA;) or the act of deceiving, beguiling, or circumventing; (S, Msb;) and the acting, or advising, or counselling, dishonestly, or insincerely; (S, Msb, TA;) and ↓ وَرْطٌ and ↓ وِرَاطَةٌ, the latter on the authority of J, [accord. to some copies of the S, but in other copies وِرَاطٌ,] signify the same [as substs.] (TA.) You say, لَا تُوَارِطْ جَارَكَ فَإِنَّ الوِرَاطَ يُورِدُ الأَوْراَطَ (assumed tropical:) [Do not thou practise mutual deceit with thy neighbour, or endeavour to deceiving him, &c., for the doing so brings upon its author things, or affairs, from which it is difficult to escape]. (Z, TA.) and it is said in trad, لَا خِلَاطَ وَلَا وِرَاطَ, which is like his [Mohammad's] saying, (assumed tropical:) There shall be no putting together what is separate, nor separating what is put together, from fear of the poor-rate: (S:) خلاط has been explained in its place: (TA:) وراط [has also been variously explained in that place, and, it is said,] signifies the putting together what is separate: and the reverse: (K:) or the dispersing camels (K, TA) among other camels: (TA:) or the hiding camels among other camels; (Th, K;) or in a low, or depressed, piece of ground; in order that the collector of the poor-rate may not see them: (K:) or the making one another to fall into a وَرْطَة, (TA,) one saying to the collector of the poor-rate, “ Such a one has that for which a poor-rate is due,” when he has not; (K, TA;) so accord. to IAar: accord. to Ibn-Háni, it is from أَوْرَطَ الجَرِيرَ فِى عُنُقِ البَعِيِرِ. (TA.) See 4.4 أَوْرَطَ see 2, in two places; and 1. b2: اورط الجَرِيرَ فِى عُنُقِ البَعِير (assumed tropical:) He put the end of the جرير [q. v.] of the camel into its ring, and then pulled it so as to throttle him. (Ibn-Háni. K.) 5 تورّط فِى وَرْطَةٍ He fell into what is termed وَرْطَة [properly and also tropically, or in its primary sense, and also in any of its subordinate senses]. (S.) You say, تورّطتِ الغَنَمُ وَغَيْرُهَا The sheep, or goats, &c., fell into mud from which they could not extricate themselves; or into a depressed piece of ground in which was no way directing to escape: and hence the verb is used in relation to any straitness or difficulty. (Msb.) Thus you say, تورّط فُلَانٌ فِى الأَمْرِ (assumed tropical:) Such a one undertook, or embarked in, the affair, and could not easily extricate himself; and so فيه ↓ است (Msb:) or the former signifies (assumed tropical:) he fell into the affair, or case: (K:) or (assumed tropical:) he became entangled in the affair, and could not easily extricate himself from it; (TA;) and so ↓ the latter: (Sh, K, TA:) and تورّط and ↓ استورط both signify he stuck fast: or (assumed tropical:) he perished; or died. (TA.) 10 إِسْتَوْرَطَ see 5, in three places. b2: استورط مَعَ فُلَانٍ (assumed tropical:) He behaved proudly, haughtily, or insolently, in speech, with such a one. (TA.) وَرْطٌ: see 3.وَرْطَهٌ Slime, or thin mud, [in the CK, الرَّحْلُ is erroneously put for الوَحْلُ,] into which sheep or goats fall, and from which they cannot extricate themselves: (Msb, K:) this, or, as some say, what here next follows, is the primary signification: (Msb:) a low, or depressed, piece of ground or land, in which is no way, or road, (S, Msb, K,) directing to escape: (Msb:) this is said by A'Obeyd to be the primary signification: (S:) a deep hollow, cavity, or pit, in the ground: (TA:) a deep hollow, cavity, or pit, formed for the purpose of a stratagem, such as may be in a mountain, occasioning difficulty to him who falls into it: (As:) and hence, (TA,) a well: (K, TA:) and anything that is غَامِض [app. here meaning low, or depressed]: (K:) also, by derivation from the first of these significations, (Msb,) or from the second, (S, Msb,) [or some other,] (assumed tropical:) perdition; or destruction; or death: (S, Msb, K:) and (assumed tropical:) [any embarrassing, or difficult, case, or affair;] any case, or affair, from which escape is difficult: (K:) pl. [of pauc.] أَوْرَاطٌ, (S, IS,) the ة in the sing. being app. regarded as elided; (IS;) and [of mult.] وِرَاطٌ, (K,) and وَرَطَاتٌ. (TA.) b2: Also, (tropical:) The podex: or the anus: syn. إِسْتٌ. (K, TA.) وِرَاطَةٌ: see 3.

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ورع

ورع1 وَرَعٌ Piety: or pious fear: syn. تَقْوَى: (K:) and abstinence from unlawful things. (TA.) b2: هُوَ وَرَعٌ ضَرَعٌ: see ضَرَعٌ.

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ورف

ورف1 وَرِفَ, and its inf. n. وَرِيفٌ: see رَفَّ, in two places.

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ورق

ورقوَرِقٌ Silver, whether coined or not: (AO, TA:) or coined dirhems; (S, K;) coined silver. (Mgh.) See عَيْنٌ.أَوْرَاق, pl. of وَرَقٌ, meaning أَحْدَاث: see قَعْبٌ.وُرْقَةٌ Ash-colour. (Msb.) See سُمْرَةٌ.وَرِقَةٌ and وَرِيقَةٌ: see وَارِقٌ.شَجَرٌ وَارِقٌ Trees having leaves: (Msb:) [or leafy trees; trees having many leaves; for]شَجَرَةٌ وَارِقَةٌ (TA) and ↓ وَرِقَةٌ and ↓ وَرِيقَةٌ (S, K, TA) signify a tree having many leaves. (S, K, TA.) And شَجَرَةٌ وَارِقَةُ الظِّلَالِ [A tree having leafy coverings or shades]. (K in art. غيل.) أَوْرَقُ, applied to a camel, White inclining to black; i. e. of a dusky white hue: or rather, simply, duskish; or dusky; (S, K;) or of a colour like that of ashes. (T, Mgh, Msb.) See أَحْمَرُ and خُطَبَانِىٌّ. b2: أَوْرَقُ Ashes. (K.) See an ex. a verse cited voce عُنَّةٌ, last sentence.

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ورك

وركوَرِكٌ What is above the thigh; [the haunch; or hip; and often signifying only the hip-bone; and the hip as meaning the joint of the thigh?] (S, K, &c.) مَوْرِكٌ of a camel's saddle: see 8 in art. عقل.

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ورل

ورلوَرَلٌ: see ضَبٌّ: there are two species: وَرَلُ البَحْرِ the ورل of the river; the monitor of the Nile; lacerta Nilotica: (see Forskål, Descr. Animalium, p. 13:) and وَرَلُ الأَرْضِ the ورل of the land; the land monitor; lacerta scincus: vulg. pronounced وَرَن.

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ورم

ورم1 وَرِمَ أَنْفُهُ (tropical:) He became enraged: see أَنْفٌ.4 أَوْرَمَهُ meaning أَرْغَمَهُ He angered him: see شَرَاهُ.وَرَمٌ, a coll. gen. n., Swellings, or tumours: n. un. with ة. The n. un. occurs in the TA, art. جدر, &c.

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وره

ورهوَرْهَآءُ الرَّخَمِ: see رَخَمٌ.

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ورى

ورى1 وَرَى, aor. ـِ inf. n. وَرْىٌ [and وُرِىٌّ and رِيَةٌ, K]; and وَرِىَ, aor. ـِ and ↓ أَوْرَى; It (a زَنْد) produced its fire. (Msb.) b2: وَرِيَتْ بِكَ زِنَادِى, or وَرَتْ: see art. زند, and see وَقَدَ and زَهَرَ, and راى. b3: قَدْحٌ لَا يُورِى: see خَيَّابٌ.2 وَرَّى بِشَىْءٍ عَنْ شَىْءٍ[He pretended, or made believe, a thing, instead of a thing which he meant: as is shown by the explanation of a trad. in the TA]. (S, art. عرض; save that the inf. n. is there mentioned instead of the pret.) b2: وَرَّى عَنْ كَذَا, inf. n. تَوْرِيَةٌ, He alluded to such a thing equivocally, or ambiguously: equivocated respecting it: he meant such a thing and pretended another. (M, K.) التورية is also called الإِيهَامُ and التَّوْجِيهُ and التَّخْيِيلُ: (Kull, p. 113:) and signifies The using a word, an expression, or a phrase, which has an obvious meaning, and intending thereby another meaning, to which it applies, but which is contrary to the obvious one. (Msb.) See مِعْرَاضٌ. b3: See 4.3 وَارَاهُ He hid it, concealed it, or covered it. (S, Msb, K, &c.) 4 أَوْرَى and ↓ وَرَّى and ↓ اِسْتَوْرَى He made his زند to produce fire. (S, K.) b2: See 1.10 إِسْتَوْرَىَ see 4.وَرْىٌ Purulent matter in the interior of the body: or [an abscess; or] a severe ulcer that discharges purulent matter and blood. (M, K, TA.) وَرْيًا وَقُحَابًا: see قُحَابٌ.رِيَةٌ: see رِئَةٌ, in art. رأى.وَرَائِى كَذَا Behind me is such a thing, as though it were a burden upon my back. b2: مِنْ وَرَآءَ وَرَآءَ From behind a thing covering, or concealing. (TA.) b3: فُلَانٌ مِنْ وَرَآءِ فُلَانٍSuch a one is an aider of such a one: or a follower. (Ham, p. 206.) b4: اَللّٰهُ مِنْ وَرَائِكَ God is seeking after thee, and watching, or lying in wait, for thee. (Ham, p. 206.) See also an ex. in the first paragraph of art. فتل.النَّوْرَاةُ The Book of the Law revealed to Moses. (Bd, iii. 2; &c.)

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وز

وزوَزٌّ a dial. var. of إِوَزٌّ, (S, K,) A kind of water-fowl; (S;) [the goose, or geese; and the duck, or ducks; but generally the former of these birds;] as also ↓ وَزِّينٌ: (K:) n. un. of the former, وَزَّةٌ; (Msb, art. وز;) and of the latter, وَزِّينَةٌ. (Sgh, TA.) See كُرْكىّ.وَزِّينٌ and وَزِّينَةٌ: see وَزٌّ.أَرْضٌ مَوَزَّةٌ A land abounding with the birds called وَزّ; (K;) like مَأْوَزَةٌ from إِوَزٌّ. (TA.)

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وزأ

وزأ1 وَزَأَ, (S, K,) aor. ـَ (K,) inf. n. وَزْءٌ, (S,) He dried flesh-meat: (S, K:) or he roasted and so dried it. (TA.) b2: وَزَأَ القَوْمَ He repelled one part of the people from another. (K.) b3: وَزَأَ القَوْمُ One part of the people repelled another part. (TA.) 2 وزّأ الوِعَآءَ, inf. n. تَوْزِئَةٌ and تَوْزِىْءٌ, He made tight the contents of the bag; or other repository: syn. شَدَّ كَنْزَهُ. (Az, S, K.) b2: وزّأ, (S, K,) inf. n. تَوْزِىْءٌ, (S,) He filled a water-skin (S, K) or other vessel. (TA.) A2: وزّأت بِهِ, (S, K,) inf. n. تَوْزِئَةٌ, (S,) She (a mare, TA) or a camel, S, K,) threw him (i. e. her rider, TA,) down prostrate. (S, K.) A3: وزّأه He made him bind himself by every oath: (K:) or by a hard, or severe, oath. (L.) 5 توزّأ It (a water-skin, K, or other vessel, TA) was filled, or became full. (K.) b2: He was, or became, filled with drink to satiety. (As, S.) وَزَأَ Strong-made: (S, K:) or a short, fat, strong-made, man. (TA.)

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وزب

وزب1 وَزَبَ, aor. ـِ inf. n. وُزُوبٌ, It (water, K, or a thing, T,) flowed. (T, K.) 4 اوزب فِى الأَرْضِ (tropical:) He went, or went away, or pursued his course, through the land, (K,) like as does water. (TA.) وَزَّابٌ (tropical:) A clever thief: (K:) so called because quick in his motions, like running water. (TA.) مِيزَابٌ A water-spout; a pipe or other channel that spouts forth water; (TA, art. أزب;) that by which water pours down from a high place; (Towsheeh;) a water-spout of wood, or the like, to convey away the water from the roof of a house: (MF, art. زوب:) from وَزَبَ المَآءُ “ the water flowed: ” (K:) or a Persian term, arabicized; (S, K;) i. e., composed of the Persian words, (TA,) signifying “ make water: ” (K:) also written مِئْزَابٌ; and in this case its pl. is مَآزِيبُ: (S, K:) but if without ء, its pl. is مَيَازِيبُ, (S,) or مَوَازِيبُ; the latter agreeable with analogy, like مَوَاعِيدُ and مَوَازِينُ. (TA.) [See also arts.أزب and زوب. It has also two other forms, مِزْرَابٌ and مِرْزَابٌ.]

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وزر

وزر1 وَزَرَ, (A, Mgh, K,) aor. ـِ inf. n. وِزْرٌ, with kesr, (K,) He bore, or carried, a heavy load, or burden. (A, Mgh, K.) It is said in the Kur, [vi. 164, &c.,] وَلَا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَىNor shall any [soul] bearing [a heavy burden] bear the [heavy] burden of another soul; (S;) i. e., its burden of sin: (Mgh, Msb:) meaning, that no one shall be punished for the sin of another; nor shall any sinning soul bear the heavy burden of another soul; every one shall be requited for his [own] deeds: (TA:) or nor shall any sinning [soul] sin by the sin of another. (Akh, S, TA.) b2: Hence, (Akh, S,) وَزَرَ, (Akh, S, A, Msb, K,) aor. ـِ and وَزِرَ, aor. ـْ (Akh, S, A, Msb, K;) and وُزِرَ (the same and A,) aor. ـز (Akh, S, K;) inf. n. وِزْرٌ and وَزْرٌ and زِرَةٌ, (K,) or وِزْرَةٌ, accord. to Zj, as I have seen it [says IM] pointed and well written; (L;) (tropical:) He sinned: (Akh, S, A, K:) or he bore [a burden of] sin-(Msb.) See also 8. b3: وُزِرَ also signifies (tropical:) He was charged with, or accused of, a sin. (K, * TA.) b4: وَزَرَ لِلْأَمِيرِ, (A,) and لِلْسُّلْطَانِ, (Msb, [this I believe to be the right reading; but in the only copy of the Msb, that I have, I find it written السلطان;]) aor. ـِ (A, Msb;) inf. n. وَزَارَةٌ; (A;) and لِلْأَمِيرِ ↓ توزّر, (S.) or لَلْمَلِكِ; (K;) and ↓ وَازرهُ; (S, K;) (tropical:) He was, or became, وَزِير [or vicegerent] (S, A, Msb, K) to the governor, (S, A,) or sultán, (Msb,) or king. (K.) 3 وَاْزَرَ [وَازرهُ He bore a burden with him. b2: [Hence,] وازر المَلِكَ أَعْبَآءَ المُلْكِ (tropical:) He bore with the king (حَامَلَهُ) the burden of the regal office. (A.) See also 1, last signification. b3: وازرهُ عَلَىالأَمْرِ, (TA,) inf. n. مُوَازَرَةٌ, (A, TA,) He aided, assisted, or helped, him, and strengthened him, to do the thing: originally آزَرَهُ: (A, * TA:) the former of these, وازره, is the more chaste. (TA.) 4 اوزرهُ He appointed him a وَزَر, (K, TA,) i. e., a place of refuge to which to betake himself. (TA.) 5 تَوَزَّرَ see 1, last signification.8 إِتَّزَرَ, of the measure إِفْتَعَلَ, (S, Msb,) [originally إِوْتَزَرَ,] (tropical:) He committed a وِزْر, (S, K,) i. e., a sin. (Msb, TA.) 10 إِستوزرهُ (tropical:) He took him, or chose him, as a وَزِير [or vicegerent]. (K.) You say, أُسْتُوزِرَ فُلَانٌ (tropical:) Such a one was taken, or chosen, as a وزير. (S, A. *) وِزْرٌ A heavy load or burden, (A, Mgh, K,) a bundle, (S,) or great bundle, (K,) that is carried on the back: (S, K:) a weight; syn. ثقل: (S, [in which the syn. is written ثِقْل: so in two copies; and so app. accord. to A 'Obeyd, who makes its pl. أَثْقَال:] and Msb [in which, in my copy, the syn. is written without syll. signs:] and K [in which it is written ثِقَل:]) pl. أَوْزَارٌ. (Msb, K.) b2: (tropical:) A weapon; an instrument of war: or weapons; arms: syn. سِلَاحٌ: (S, Mgh, Msb, K:) because heavy upon the wearer: (Mgh, Msb:) or أَوْزَارٌ signifies the burdens and instruments of war, &c.; and the sing. is وِزْرٌ; (A 'Obeyd, TA;) or it has no sing., accord. to some. (TA.) A poet says, (S,) namely El-Aashà, (Mgh, TA.) وَأَعْدَدْتُ لِلْحَرْبِ أَوْزَارَهَا رِمَاحًا طِوَالًا وَخَيْلًا ذُكُورَا [And I prepared for the war its weapons and other apparatus; long lances and male horses]. (S, Mgh, TA.) And it is said in the Kur, [xlvii. 5,] حَيَّى تَضَعَ الْحَرْبُ أَوْزَارَهَا, meaning, (tropical:) Until the war terminates: (Mgh, Msb:) because then the people thereof lay down their arms: (Mgh:) properly, until the people of the war lay down their burdens: (Msb:) their weapons and burdens: or, as some say, their sins. (Bd.) b3: (tropical:) A sin: (S, Bd, ubi supra, and Msb, K:) and [especially] polytheism: (Fr, Bd, TA:) pl. as above. (Bd, Msb, &c.) This is the sense in which it is most frequently used in the traditions. (IAth.) وَزَرٌ A mountain: this is the primary signification: (S:) or a mountain difficult of access, or strong: (K, TK:) or a mountain to which one betakes himself for refuge: this is the primary signification. (Aboo-Is-hák.) b2: A place of refuge: (S, Msb, K:) any such place. (Aboo-Is-hák, K.) So in the Kur, lxxv. 11. (TA.) b3: See also وَزِيرٌ.وَزِيرٌ i. q. مُوَازِرٌ [One who bears a burden or burdens with another: or one who aids, assists or helps, and strengthens, another: see 3:] (S, A, K:) like as أَكِيلٌ signifies i. q. مُؤَاكِلٌ, (S,) and جَلِيسٌ i. q. مُجَالِسٌ. (A.) b2: (tropical:) [A vicegerent of a king or the like: or a confidential minister of state: in English commonly written vizier, in imitation of the Turkish pronunciation; but properly, wezeer:] the familiar of the king, who bears his master's burden, and aids him by his counsel: (K:) or the وزير of the king is the person who bears with him (يُوَازِرُهُ, i. e. يُحَامِلُهُ,) the burdens of the regal office: not from مُوَازَرَةٌ, signifying the “ act of aiding or the like,” because the و in this latter word is substituted for ء, and the derivative from it of the measure فَعِيلٌ is أَزِيرٌ: (A:) ISd says, some hold that the و in وزير is substituted for ء; but Abu-l-'Abbás says, that this is not agreeable with analogy; for the substitution of ء for و in a word of this measure is rare, and that of و for ء is more strange: (TA:) the وزير is so called because he bears for the king the burden of administration: (S, * Msb:) or it is from ↓ وَزَرٌ, signifying “ a mountain to which one has recourse to save himself from destruction: ” so the وزير of the khaleefeh is one upon whose counsel the khaleefeh relies in his affairs, and to whom he betakes himself for refuge or safety: (Aboo-Is-hák, TA:) pl. وُزَرَآءُ (A, Msb, K) and أَوْزَارٌ; (A, K;) the latter like أَشْرَافٌ and أَيْتَامٌ, (A, TA,) pls. of شَرِيفٌ and يَتِيمٌ. (TA.) وِزَارَةٌ and وَزَارَةٌ The condition, or office, of a وَزِير: (S, Msb, K:) the former word is the more approved. (ISk, Msb.) وَازِرٌ Bearing, or carrying, a heavy load, or burden. (A.) b2: [Hence,] also, (A,) and ↓ مَوْزُورٌ, (S, A, Msb, K,) (tropical:) Sinning: (S, A, K:) or bearing [a burden of] sin. (Msb.) مَأْزُورَاتٍ occurs in a trad., for مَوْزُورَاتٍ, the regular form, because it is there coupled with مَأْجُورَاتٍ, to which it is opposed. (S, Mgh, Msb, K.) مَوْزُورٌ: see وَازِرٌ.

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وزع

وزعالوَزَعَةُ i. q.أَعْوَانُ الرَّجُلِ. (TA in art. امل.) وازِعٌ: see فَارِعٌ.

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وزغ

وزغ4 أَوْزَغَتِ الطَّعْنَةُ بِالدَّمِ: see أَزْغَلَت.وَزَغَةٌ A certain reptile (دُوَببَّةٌ); (S;) i. q. بُرْصٌ [a lizard of the species called gecko, of a leprous hue, as its name برص indicates]; (TA, art. برص;) and i. q. سَامُّ أَبْرَص: (JK, M, K:) or سامّ ابرص is a name of the large وَزَغ; (A and Msb, both in art. برص;) or is of the large وَزَغ. (S and K. both in art. برص.)

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وزن

وزن1 وَزَنَ It (a thing) was heavy: (Msb:) or outweighed, or preponderated; syn. وَجَحَ. (TA.) 3 هٰذَا يُوَازِنُ هٰذَا This is equiponderant to this. (S.) 8 اِتَّزَنَهُ He took it, or received it, by weight. (S, * Mgh, Msb, K. *) See an ex. voce سَنْجَةٌ.الوَزْنُ A certain star in the left fore leg of Centaurus. (Kzw.) See حَضَارِ.زِنِىٌّ, rel. n. of زِنَةٌ. (S, art. وعد, q. v., voce عِدَةٌ.) وَازِنٌ: see رَاجِحٌ: heavy: (Msb:) or of full weight: (KL:) pl. وُزَّنٌ: see زَالٌّ. You say, دِرْهَمٌ وَازِنٌ (S) A full, or complete, dirhem: (so in a copy of the S:) [a dirhem of full weight: a heavy dirhem. (PS.) وَزَّانٌ A weigher. (TA, in art. قسط.) مِيزَانٌ A weighing-instrument; (TA:) a balance; a pair of scales. b2: The weight of a thing. (K, &c.) See مِثْقَالٌ.

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وزى

وزى3 وَازَاهُ, inf. n. مُوَازَاةٌ: see آزَاهُ. See also 3 in art. قرأ.السَّجْعُ المُتَوَازِىA variety of rhyming prose: see سَجْعٌ.

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وس

وسR. Q. 1 وَسْوَسَ, [inf. n. وَسْوَسَةٌ and وِسْوَاسٌ, and simple subst. وسْوَاسٌ, but see ظأْظَأَ,] He spoke, or talked, indistinctly: (TA:) [or in a low, faint, gentle, or soft manner, with confusedness: for] Aboo-Turáb is related to have said, that he heard Khaleefeh say, وَسْوَسَةٌ signifies the speaking in a low, faint, gentle, or soft, manner, with confusedness: or, accord. to one relation, it is [وَشْوَشَةٌ,] with ش. (TA.) [It is generally intrans., agreeable with the above explanations: but sometimes trans.; for you say,] وَسْوَسَ الرَّجُلَ He spoke to the man with low, faint, gentle, or soft, speech. (M.) b2: [Hence,] وَسْوَسَتٌ إِلَيْهِ نَفْسُهُ, (S, M, * A, * Msb, K, *) and وَسْوَسَ إِلَيْهِ الشَّيْطَانُ, (S, A, * Msb, K,) and لَهُ, (S, Msb, K,) and فِيهِ, (TA,) or فِى صَدْرِهِ, (M,) inf. n. وَسْوسَةٌ (S, M, A, Msb, K) and وِسْوَاسٌ, with kesr, (S, A, Msb, K,) and وَسْوَاسٌ, with fet-h, is also allowable in the case of this and similar reduplicative verbs, (MF, voce ظَأْظَأَ,) or this last is a simple subst., (S, Msb, K,) His mind, or soul, (S, M, A, &c.,) and the devil, (S, A, Msb, K,) prompted, or suggested to him [something], or talked to him, (S, M, Msb,) and [in him, or] in his bosom: (M:) or suggested to him, or talked to him of, (A, * K,) and suggested in him, or talked in him of, (TA,) what was vain, or unprofitable, and destitute of good: (A, K, TA:) and in like manner one says of the thoughts. (TA.) By the prep. ل by which it is made trans. in the Kur, in vii. 19, is meant إِلَى. (S, Msb.) Yousay also, وُسْوِسَ بِهِ [as though signifying properly He had vain things suggested in him by the devil, so that his mind was disturbed thereby, and] his speech became confused, and he became stupified, or deprived of his reason. (TA.) b3: [Hence also,] وَسْوَسَ الحَلْىُ, (M, A, Bd, in vii. 19,) inf. n. وَسْوَسَةٌ and وِسْوَاسٌ, (M,) (tropical:) The woman's ornament sounded, or made a sound or sounds: (M:) or made a low, or gentle, sound; or a chinking. (Bd, [who holds this to be a primary signification: but it is said in the A to be tropical.]) And وَسْوَسَ القَصَبُ (tropical:) [The reeds made a low sound; or rustling]. (A.) And سَمِعْتُ وِسْوَاسَهُ (tropical:) I heard its low sounding, or its chinking; or its rustling]. (A.) See also وَسْوَاسٌ.وَسْوَسَةٌ: see 1; and وَسْوَاسٌ, in two places.وَسْوَاسٌ a subst. from وَسْوَسَ; (S, Msb, K;) signifying, [Speech, or talk, that is indistinct: or low, faint, gentle, or soft: or low, &c., and confused: see 1. b2: And hence,] The soul's, or mind's, (S, M, Msb, K,) and the devil's, (K,) prompting, or suggestion, or talk, (S, M, Msb, K,) of what is vain, or unprofitable, and destitute of good; (K;) as also ↓ وَسْوَسَةٌ [used as subst., in which case its pl. is وَسَاوِسُ, occurring below]. (S, K.) b3: [And hence,] (assumed tropical:) An evil, or unprofitable, idea, imagination, or thought, which bestirs itself in, or occurs to, the mind. (Msb.) b4: and [by a metonymy,] (assumed tropical:) A certain disease, [i. e. melancholia, in which is a doting in the imagination and judgment, a sort of delirium, vulgarly attributed to diabolical prompting or suggestion, but, it is said,] arising from a predominance of the black bile, attended with confusion of the intellect. (Msb.) b5: [And from the primary signification seem to be derived those which here follow.] (assumed tropical:) The low, or faintly heard, sound of the hunter and the dogs. (S, K.) b6: (assumed tropical:) A low or faint sound [or rustling] of wind; as also ↓ وَسْوَسَةٌ. (M.) b7: (tropical:) The sounds, (S,) or sound, (M, K,) of women's ornaments: (S, M, K:) [the chinking thereof: see 1.]A2: Also, الوَسْوَاسُ The devil; (M, K;) a name of the devil: (S:) it occurs in verse 4 of the last chap. of the Kur; and is said to mean there ذُو الوَسْوَاسِ [the prompter, or suggester, of what is vain, or unprofitable, and destitute of good. (M.) مَرَضٌ وَسْوَاسِىٌّ [A disease of the nature of melancholia]. (K in art. عشق.) مُوَسْوَسٌ: see مُوَسْوِسٌ.مُوَسْوِسٌ, with kesr, A man subject to وَسَاوِس [or diabolical promptings, or suggestions, of vain, or unprofitable, things, and thereby confused in his intellect, or disordered in his mind]: (M:) an act. part. n., applied as an epithet to a man, because he to whom it is applied talks to himself: and one also says مُوَسْوَسٌ, [or مُوَسْوَسٌ إِلَيْهِ,] like المَغْضُوبُ عَلَيْهِمْ: (Msb.) or, accord. to IAar, one should not say مُوَسْوَسٌ. (TA.)

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وسب

وسب1 وَسَبَتِ الأَرْضُ, aor. ـِ (inf. n. وَسْبٌ, TA;) and ↓ اوسبت; The land became abundant in fresh herbage, such as is called عُشْب, (S, K,) and in dry herbage. (TA.) b2: وَسِبَ, aor. ـْ inf. n. وَسَبٌ, He, or it, was dirty: (IAar, K:) syn. with وَكِبَ and حَشِنَ. (TA.) 4 أَوْسَبَ see 1.وَسُبٌ Wood that is put in the lower part of a well, when its earth is such as would pour in, (K,) and that prevents the earth from doing so: called by the people of Egypt خِنْزِيرَة, and only of the wood of the sycamore fig-tree: (TA:) [the خنزيرة is a lining of planks, resembling a barrel; and the wood above mentioned is used in its construction because water does not rot it so quickly as it rots other kinds of wood:] pl. وُسُوبٌ. (K.) [Accord. to IDrd, of the dial. of El-Yemen. (Freytag.)]وِسْبٌ Plants; herbs; herbage: (S, K:) or abundance of herbage. (M, in art. اسب.) مُوسِبٌ (tropical:) A ram abounding with wool: (K:) likened to a land abounding with herbage. (TA.) مِيسَابٌ Dates such as are termed مُجَزَّعٌ, [i. e., half, or two-thirds, ripe]: (K:) i. e., as applied to رُطَب, vile, or bad. (TA.)

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وسج

وسج1 وَسَجَ, (aor. ـِ K,) inf. n. وَسِيجٌ (S, K) and وَسْجٌ and وَسَجَانٌ; (L;) He (a camel) went a certain pace; (S, L, K;) [more quick than that called عَسْجٌ: the contr. is said in the TA, app. by a mistranscription: but see نَصَبَ, and ذَمَلَ:] the first pace, accord. to En-Nadr and As, is called الدَّبِيبُ; the next, العَنَقُ; the next, التَّزَيُّدُ; the next, الذَّمِيلُ; the next, العَسْجُ; and the next, الوَسْجُ: or he went quickly, or swiftly. (TA, L.) 4 اوسج He incited, urged, or made, a camel, to go at the pace called الوَسِيج. (S, K.) جَمَلٌ وَسَّاجٌ عَسَّاجٌ A quick, or swift, camels. (K.) إِبلٌ وَسُوجٌ عَسُوجٌ Quick, or swift, camels. (K.)

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وسخ

وسخ1 وَسِخَ, aor. ـْ (S, K) and يَاسَخُ and يَيْسَخُ, (K,) [the last two of which are irregular forms,] inf. n. وَسَخٌ; (L;) and ↓ إِتَّسَخَ and ↓ توسّخ (S, K) and ↓ استوسخ; (K;) It (a garment, S, L, K, and the skin, L, or some other thing, Msb) was, or became, dirty, filthy, (S, L, K,) in consequence of its being seldom washed, (L,) or from want of care. (Msb.) 2 وَسَّخَ see 4.4 اوسخ (S, L, K) and ↓ وسّخ (L, K) He, or it, made a garment, (S, L, K,) and the skin, (L,) or some other thing, (Msb,) dirty, or filthy. (S, L, K.) 5 تَوَسَّخَ see 1.8 إِوْتَسَخَ see 1.10 إِسْتَوْسَخَ see 1.وَسْخٌ Dirt, filth, or soil; (S, L;) what collects upon a garment, or the skin, (L,) or some other thing, (Msb,) in consequence of its being seldom washed, (L,) or from want of care: (Msb:) pl. أَوْسَاخٌ. (Msb.) b2: لَا تَأْكُلْ أوْسَاخَ النَّاسِ (tropical:) [Live not thou upon the alms of men]. (A.) وَسِخٌ Dirty, or filthy, [in consequence of being seldom washed, or] from want of care: an epithet applied to a garment &c. (Msb.)

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وسد

وسد2 وسّدهُ وِسَادًا, or وِسَادَةً, (L, K,) and شَيْئًا, (S,) He put a pillow, (L, K,) and a thing, (S,) beneath his (another's) head. (S, L, K *.) [See an ex. in a verse cited voce ذَنُوبٌ: and another voce سَوَادٌ.]4 اوسد فِى السَّيْرِ He hastened, or was quick, in his pace. (L, K.) b2: اوسدهُ, (S, L, K,) or اوسدهُ بِالصَّيْدِ, (Msb,) He incited him (a dog) to the chase: as also آسَدَهُ. (S, L, Msb, K.) 5 توسّد, (L, K,) and توسّد وِسَادًا, or وِسَادَةً (L,) and شَيْئًا, (S,) He put for himself a pillow, (L, K,) and a thing, (S,) beneath his head; (S, L,) he rested his head upon a pillow. (L.) b2: توسّد ذِرَاعَهُ He made his fore arm his pillow; i. e., lay upon his fore arm, putting it as a pillow. (L.) وِسَادٌ (S, L, Msb, K) and ↓ وِسَادَةٌ (S, A, L, Msb, K) and وَسَادَةٌ and وُسَادَةٌ, (K,) but some disallow the last two forms, (TA,) and إِسَادَةٌ, (L,) and أُسَادَةٌ, (K, art. أسد,) A pillow, or cushion, upon which one rests his cheek (S, A, L, Msb, K) or head: (L:) and the first, a thing upon which one reclines, or rests: (M, L, K:) or the first, only, signifies, anything that is used as a pillow, (A, Msb,) or put beneath the head, (L,) whether of household-furniture, (Msb,) or stones, (L,) or earth (A, L, Msb) &c: (Msb:) pl. of the first, وُسُدٌ (S, Msb, K) and وُسْدٌ; (L, TA;) and of the second, وَسَائِدُ (S, L, Msb, K) and وَسَادَاتٌ. (Msb.) b2: إِنَّ وِسَادَكَ لَعَرِيضٌ (tropical:) [lit., Verily thy pillow is wide:] said by Mohammad (L, K) to 'Adee Ibn-Hátim: (L:) alluding to his sleeping much; (L, K;) because he whose pillow is wide sleeps pleasantly: (K:) or to his sleeping night and day: (L:) or to his having a wide back to his neck, and a great head, indicating want of understanding. (L, K.) You say, هُوَ عَرِيضُ الوِسَادِ, meaning, He is stupid, dull, or wanting in intelligence: (Msb:) or sleepy. (TA, art. عرض.) وَُِسَادَةٌ: see وِسَادٌ.

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وسط

وسطوَسُوطٌ A middle-sized tent of goats hair: see مِظَلَّةٌ.

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وسع

وسع1 وَسِعَ الإِنَآءُ المَتَاعَ [The vessel was sufficient in its capacity or dimensions, or sufficiently capacious, or large, for the goods]; and المَكَانُ القَوْمَ [the place for the company of men]. (Msb.) لَا يَسَعُكَ ان تَفْعَلَ كَذَا It is not in thy power, or proper for thee, (MA,) or allowable for thee, (Mgh, Msb,) to do such a thing. (MA, Mgh, Msb.) b2: وَسَعَ عَلَيْهِ رِزْقَهُ, aor. ـْ and ↓ أَوْسَعَهُ, and ↓ وَسَّعَهُ; He (God) made his means of subsistence ample and abundant. (Msb.) 2 وَسَّعَ He made wide, broad, spacious, roomy, or ample. b2: وَسَّعَ لَهُ فِى المَجْلِسِ He made room, or ample space, for him in the sitting-place. (S, art. فسح.) b3: [And so] فِى المَجْلِسِ ↓ تَوَاسَّعُوا They made room, or ample space, [one for another,] in the sitting-place. (S, art. فسح.) b4: وَسَّعَ عَلَيْهِ, for وَسَّعَ عَلَيْهِ رِزْقَهُ, He (God) amplified, enlarged, or made ample or plentiful, his means of subsistence; contr. of ضَيَّقَ. b5: See 1, and 4.4 أَوْسَعَهُ الشَّىْءَ [He made, or rendered, the thing ample, or free from straitness, to him;] he made the thing sufficient for him; syn. جَعَلَهُ يَسَعُهُ: (TA:) [he gave him sufficiently of the thing; or largely thereof.] b2: اَللّٰهُمَّ أَوْسِعْنَا رَحْمَتَكَ O God, make thy mercy sufficient for us; syn. اِجْعَلْهَا تَسَعُنَا. (TA.) b3: أَوْسَعَهُ أَمْرَهُ [He made, or rendered, his state, or case, or affair, ample, or free from straitness, to him]. (S, art. فرش.) See فَرَشَهُ. b4: أَوْسَعُوا لِلرَّجُلِ They made room, or ample space, for the man, in a place of standing or of sitting. (Msb, voce فَرَجَ.) b5: أَوْسَعَ عَلَيْهِ, (S, K.) and ↓ وَسَّعَ, (K,) He (God) enriched him; or rendered him free from want. (S, K.) b6: See 1.5 تَوَسَّعَ [He became, or made himself, ample, or abundant, in his circumstances; or in his means of subsistence; for توسّع فِى عَيْشِهِ;] i. q. تَرَفَّغَ. (S, in art. رفغ.) b2: تَوَسَّعَ He took a wide, an ample, or a large, range, فِى أَمْرٍ, in an affair. b3: تَوَسَّعَ فِى السَّخَآءِ (assumed tropical:) [He took a wide, or an ample range, or was profuse, in bounty, or munificence]. (S, K, in art. خرق.) b4: It expanded itself, spread out, dilated, widened. b5: He expatiated. One says, توسّع فِى الدَّارِ, and لَهُ سَاحَةٌ يتوسّع فِيهَا. (TA, voce تركّح.) b6: He strode, in walking. b7: تَوَسَّعُوا فِيهِ حَتَّى أَطْلَقُوهُ عَلَى كَذَا They extended its (a word's) signification, or amplified in respect of it, or rather, took an extended range in using it, so that they applied it to such a thing. (The lexicons, &c., passim.) b8: تَوَسَّعَ: see تَبَقَّرَ.8 اِتَّسَعَ It (a man's state, or condition, &c.) became free from straitness, or unstraitened. b2: اِتَّسَعَ عَيْشُهُ [His means, or circumstances, of life became ample, or plentiful]. (Msb, art. نعم.) b3: اِتَّسَعَ It widened, became wide, dilated, or expanded. b4: اِتَّسَعَ بَطْنُهُ His belly became wide, or distended. b5: اِتَّسَعَ لِأَمْرٍ He was capable of doing a thing. An instance occurs in the TA, voce أَوْهَبَ. b6: اِتِّسَاعُ البِئْرِ i. q.جِرَابُهَا [The interior of the well]. (K, art. جرب.) See also 5, in art. عقد. b7: اِتَّسَعَ الخَرْقُ عَلَى الرَّاقِعِ The hole was wide to the pitcher: see خَرْقٌ. b8: اِتِّسَاعٌ Extension of the signification of a word or phrase: an amplification. (The lexicons, &c., passim.) سَعَةٌ Width; breadth; extent, or space, from side to side. See سَدِيلٌ. b2: سَعَةٌ العَيْشِ Ampleness of the means, or circumstances, of life; an unstraitened, or a plentiful, state of life. b3: سَعَةٌ [Ample scope for action, &c.: and a state in which is ample scope for action, &c.: see نَفَسٌ, and مِعْرَاضٌ:] richness, or wealthiness, or competence: and capacity, or power, or ability: (S, K:) and plentifulness and [consequently] easiness of life. (TA.) b4: سَعَةُ الصَّدْرِ i. q.سَعَةُ الخُلُقِ. (Har, p. 194.) b5: لَكَ عَنْهُ سَعَةٌ: see رُدْحَةٌ. b6: يَجُوزُ فِى السَّعَةِ It is allowable absolutely, in other cases than those of poetical necessity. (IbrD.) وَسَاعٌ A horse wide in step: (S, K:) or i. q. جَوَادٌ. (K.) وَسِيعٌ, pl. وِسَاعٌ: see أَرِيضء in art. أرض.عَيْشٌ وَاسِعٌ A life ample in its means or circumstances; unstraitened, or plentiful. b2: وَاسِعٌ Having power, or ability: (Bd, iv. 129:) or rather, having ample power or ability; powerful. See Ham, p. 609. b3: نَفْسٌ وَاسِعٌ: see رَابِطٌ. b4: خُلُقٌ وَاسِعٌ (assumed tropical:) A large, or liberal, disposition: see بَارِجٌ. b5: وَاسِعُ الخُلُقِ (tropical:) Large, or liberal, in disposition. b6: وَاسِعُ الصَّدْرِ: see مَجَمٌّ. b7: وَاسِعُ الجَرْىِ (S voce سَهْبٌ, applied to a horse,) Widestepping [in running]. (So expl. in the PS.) أَوْسَعُ Wider, or widest: see 3 in art. خلط.مُوَسَّعٌ عَلَيْهِ Amply, or abundantly, provided with the means of subsistence.مُتَّسَعٌ Width; extent; ampleness of space, and of quantity: properly a place of width, or spaciousness. See نُفْسَةٌ and مَبْسَطٌ.

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وسق

وسقوَسْقٌ A camel's load: see وِقْرٌ.وَسِيقَةٌ A mob of driven cattle: see سَيِّقَهٌ and مِعْتَاقٌ.

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وسل

وسل1 وَسڤلَ see 5.2 وَسَّلَ see 5.5 تَوَسَّلَ بِالدَّلْوِ إِلَى المَآءِ [He sought to get at, or obtain, the water by means of the bucket]. (M in art. دلو.) b2: تَوَسَّلَ إِلَيْهِ بِكَذَا He sought to bring himself near to him, or to approach to him, to gain access to him, or to advance himself in his favour, by such a thing: (Msb, &c.:) so too ↓ وَسَّلَ; (S, K;) and ↓ وَسَلَ, aor. ـِ (Msb.) وَسِيلَةٌ A means of access to a thing; (IAth;) a means of becoming near to a thing: (IAth, Msb:) these are the primary significations: (IAth:) a means of becoming near to, or intimate with, or of ingratiating oneself with, another: (S:) honourable rank or station with a king: degree: affinity: (K:) a tie, or connexion: (TA:) it may be rendered a means of access, nearness, intimacy, ingratiating oneself, attachment, or connexion: and also, of attainment, or accomplishment.

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وسم

وسم1 وَسَمَ الثَّوْبَ [He marked, or put a mark on, the garment, &c.]; said of a trader, or dealer. (JK in art. رقم.) b2: وَسَمَهُ بِالهِجَآءِ [He branded him, or stigmatized him, with satire]. (TA.) See a hemistich cited voce شَكِىٌّ. b3: وَسَمَهُ He marked it [in any manner]. (Msb.) b4: وَسَمَهُ بِالقَوْلِ (tropical:) He stigmatized him, or set a mark upon him whereby he should be known, by something said. (TA in art. علظ.) b5: وَسَمْتُ الكِتَابَ [I put a superscription, or title, to the book, or writing.] (TA in art. عنو.) b6: وَسُمَ, inf. n. وَسَامَةٌ (S, Msb, K) and وَسَامٌ, (S, K,) He (a man, S) was beautiful in face: (S, Msb:) or bore the impress, or stamp, of beauty. (K.) 5 تَوَسَّمْتُ فِيهِ الخَبْرَ i. q.تَفَرَّسْتُهُ; (S;) [I discovered, or perceived, in him good, or goodness, by right opinion formed from its outward signs;] originally, I knew its real existence in him by its outward sign. (MF.) See also Har, pp. 30, 46, 76. b2: تَوَسَّمَ He examined deliberately in order to know the real state or character of a thing by the external sign thereof. (Bd, xv.75.) b3: He perceived a thing by forming a correct opinion from its outward signs. (TK.) سِمَةٌ A brand, or mark or figure made with a hot iron, upon an animal. (K.) And i. q. عَلَامَةٌ [A mark, sign, badge, token, symptom, &c.]. (Msb.) And The عُلْوَان [or title] of a book or writing. (TA in art. علو.) See also سِيمَةٌ and سِيمَى in art. سوم.وَسِْمَةٌ [now applied to Woad]: i. q. عِظْلِمٌ, with which one tinges or dyes [the hands, &c.]: (S:) a certain plant, with the leaves of which one tinges or dyes [the hands, &c.]; and said to be the عِظْلِم: (Msb:) the leaves of the نِيل [or indigo-plant]: or a plant [of another species (TA)] with the leaves of which one tinges or dyes [the hands, &c.] (K.) الوَسْمِىُّ: on the rain thus called, see نَوْءٌ.مَوْسِمٌ [A periodical festival: a fair:] i. q. عِيدٌ. (Msb, art. عود.) b2: مَوْسِمُ الحَاجِّ The fair, and place of meeting, of the pilgrims. (Mgh.) مِيسَمٌ A brand, or mark made with a hot iron. (TA, voce خِدَادٌ.) b2: [Originally] A branding, or cauterizing, instrument [or iron]; (S, K;) a marking instrument. (Msb.) b3: An impress, or a character, of beauty. (S, K.) See an ex. in a verse cited voce أَثِمَ.

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وسى

وسى3 وَاسَى: see آسَيْتُهُ, throughout.4 أَوْسَى, originally أَسْوَى: see اِسْتَوَى6 تَوَاسَوْا: see its syn. تَآسَوْا.

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وش

وشR. Q. 1 [وَشْوَشَ, inf. n. وَشْوَشَةٌ, He spoke in a low, faint, gentle, or soft, manner, with confusedness; accord. to an explanation, given by Khaleefeh, of the inf. n.; or the word of which he gave that explanation was وَسْوَسَةٌ, with س: (see وَسْوَسَ:) or he spoke confusedly, so as to be hardly intelligible: or he spoke in a low, faint, gentle, or soft, manner: (see وَشْوَشَةٌ below: and see R. Q. 2:) in the present day it signifies he whispered: and وَشْوَشَهُ, he whispered to him.]A2: وَشْوَشْتُهُ, [or rather, app., وَشْوَشْتُهُ إِيَّاهُ,] I gave or handed, it to him in a small quantity. (K.) R. Q. 2 تَوَشْوَشُوا They were in a state of commotion, and spoke together one to another, or some of them to others, in a low, faint, gentle, or soft, manner. (IDrd, K.) وَشْوَشٌ: see وَشْوَاشٌ.وَشْوَشَةٌ Speech with confusedness, (S, K,) so as to be hardly intelligible: (TA:) or confused speech: or low, faint, gentle, or soft, speech: or such a word or saying. (TA.) See R. Q. 1.A2: Lightness, activity, or agility. (K.) وَشْوَشِىٌّ: see وَشْوَاشٌ.وَشْوَاشٌ Light, active, or agile; (Lth, S, K;) applied to a man; (S;) and to an ostrich; (AA, K;) and so ↓ وَشْوَاشَةٌ applied to a she-camel; (K;) or this last, so applied, signifies quick, and light or active or agile; and so وَشْوَاشٌ applied to a he-camel; and ↓ وَشْوَشٌ applied to a he-camel and to a man. (TA.) You say also, الذِّرَاعِ ↓ رَجُلٌ وَشْوَشِىُّ, meaning, نشَنَشِييُّهُ, (K,) i. e., A man slender in the [fore] arm, and light, or active, in work. (AO, TA.)

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وشب

وشبوَشْبٌ [app. meaning Fleshy] is from the expression تَمْرَةٌ وَشْبَةٌ, (in one copy of the K, وَشْبَاءُ, TA,) A date having a thick لِحَآء [i. e. pulp, or flesh]. (K.) Of the dial. of El-Yemen. (TA.) وِشْبٌ sing. of أَوْشَابٌ, (K,) which is the same as أَوْبَاشٌ (S, K) and أَشْوَابٌ, (TA,) [but see this last word, in art. شوب,] and signifies, A medley, or mixed multitude; (K;) or sundry, or separate sorts of people; (S;) and young men of the baser sort. (TA.) A term of dispraise only. (Marg. note in a copy of the S.)

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وشج

وشج1 وَشَجَتِ العُرُوقُ والأَغْصَانُ The roots and branches became entangled together. (S.) b2: وَشَجَ, aor. ـِ inf. n. وَشْجٌ and وَشِيجٌ, It (anything) became entangled, intermixed, confused, or intricate. (TA.) b3: وَشَجَتْ فِى قَلْبِهِ أُمُورٌ وَهُمُومٌ (tropical:) Affairs, and griefs, or solicitudes, became perplexing in his heart. (TA.) b4: قَدْ وَشَجَتْ بِكَ قَرَابَةُ فُلَانٍ, aor. ـِ K,) (tropical:) The relationship of such a one to thee has become intricate; (S, K, TA;) like as the roots and branches of trees become intricate. (TA.) 2 وَشّج القَرَابَةَ, inf. n. تَوْشِيجٌ, (tropical:) He (God) made the relationship intricate. (S, K.) b2: وشّج اللّٰهُ بَيْنَهُمْ (tropical:) God joined and mixed them together. (TA.) b3: وشّج He laced together a مَحْمِل [or basket in which grapes are carried to the dryingplace] with a leather thong, or the like, (such as a شَرِيط, TA,) lest anything should fall from it. (K.) وَشِيجٌ Trees of which spears are made: (S, K:) or canes growing obliquely, or, as in the M, in an intricate manner: or the hardest of canes: or, as a coll. gen. n., (tropical:) spears; n. un. with ة: (TA:) [See also عِجْلَةٌ:] or, originally, the roots of canes: and afterwards applied to signify spears, themselves; so called because of their intermingling when meeting together. (Ham, p. 165.) b2: تَطَاعَنُوا بِالوَشِيجِ (tropical:) They thrust one another with the spears. (A.) b3: أَفْنَتِ السَّنَةُ الوَشِيجَ Drought destroyed the tangled trees, or their roots; no moisture remaining in the earth. (TA, from a trad.) b4: وَشِيجٌ The roots of the sinews. (TA.) b5: وَشِيجٌ (tropical:) Intricacy of relationship: (S, K:) pl. وَشَائِجُ. (TA.) Ex. بَيْنَهُمْ وَشَائِجُ النَّسَبِ There is an intricacy of relationship between them. (TA.) وَشِيجَةٌ The root (عِرْق) of a tree. (S, K.) b2: See وَاشِجَةٌ. b3: وَشِيجَةٌ [An implement made of] fibres of the palm tree (ليف) twisted, and then tied (or, as in some lexicons, attached in the manner of a net, TA,) between two pieces of wood, (or a net between two pieces of wood, TA,) upon which reaped wheat &c. are carried. (S, K.) وَاشِجٌ Anything entangled, intermixed, confused, or intricate. (TA.) وَاشِجَةٌ (S, K) and ↓ وَشِيجَةٌ (TA) (tropical:) Intricate relationship; or intricate uterine relationship; (S, K;) and close. (TA.) Ex. بَيْنَهُمْ وَاشِجَةُ رَحِمٍ Between them is an intricate and close relationship. (TA.) أَمْرٌ مُوَشَّجٌ An intricate, or a confused, affair. (TA.)

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وشح

وشح2 وشّح المَرْأَةَ, inf. n. تَوْشِيجٌ, He put on the woman a وِشَاح, q. v. (S, K.) b2: See 5. b3: وشّحهُ وِشَاحًا (tropical:) He struck him a blow upon the place of the وِشَاح. (TA.) 5 توشّحت, (S, K,) and ↓ اتّشحت, (K,) She (a woman) put on, or decked herself with, a وِشَاح q. v. (S, K.) b2: تّوشح بِثَوْبِهِ, (S, K, &c.,) and بِهِ ↓ اتّشح, (Msb,) (tropical:) i. q. تَقَلَّدَ: (K:) but MF disapproves of this explanation: (TA:) or He put his garment under his right arm-pit, and threw it [meaning a portion of it] over his left shoulder, like as the مُحْرِم does; (T, Msb;) like تَأَبَّطَ and اِضْطَبَعَ: (T:) or he threw a portion of his garment over his left shoulder, and drew its extremity under his right arm, and tied the two extremities together in a knot upon his bosom. (M.) Also, He wrapped himself up in his garment. (L.) b3: الثَّوْبَ ↓ وشّحهُ, as also أَشَّحَهُ (tropical:) He put on him the garment in the manner described in the explanation of the phrase توشّح بِثَوْبِهِ. (M, L.) b4: توشّح بِسَيْفِهِ (S, K, &c.) (tropical:) i. q. تَقَلَّدَهُ: (K:) [or i. q.] توشّح بِحَمَائِلِ سَيْفِهِ He put the suspensories of his sword over his left shoulder, leaving the right bare: (T:) and توشّح بِنِجَادِهِ [signifies the same]. (A.) b5: توشح بِلِجَامِهِ (L) (tropical:) He threw the bit and bridle of his horse upon his shoulder, and put his arm through it, so that it became like a وِشَاح. (Expos. of the Mo'allakát printed at Calcutta, p. 171.) [See the verse of Lebeed quoted below.] b6: توشّح امْرَأَةً (tropical:) Inivit feminam: (A, TA:) or he embraced a woman round the neck, and turned her over. (TA.) 8 إِوْتَشَحَ see 5, in two places.إِأُشَاحٌ: see وِشَاحٌ.وِشَاحٌ and وُشَاحٌ, (S, K,) also written ↓ إِشَاحٌ and أُشَاحٌ, and by poetic licence ↓ وِشْحَنٌّ, (S.) An ornament worn by women, (L,) [consisting of] two series (كِرْسَانِ) of pearls and jewels strung or put together in regular order, which two series are disposed, or placed, contrariwise, (يُخَالَفُ بَيْنَهُمَا,) one of them being turned (مَعْطُوف) over the other [so that they cross each other]: (L, K:) or a thing woven of leather, and adorned with jewels, like a قِلَادَة, worn by a woman: (Msb:) or a wide [piece, or thing, of] leather, (K,) or a thing woven of leather, in a wide, or broad, form, (S,) and adorned with jewels, which a woman binds (تَشُدُّهُ) between her shoulders and her flanks: (Lth, S, Mgh, K:) or a قِلَادَة of the belly, which is sometimes long, so that the redundant portions of its two extremities are thrown over the shoulders: (Mgh:) or one of a pair of necklaces which a woman makes to hang down upon her sides; one upon her right side, and the other upon her left: (W. 144:) [hence it seems to be of different kinds; one kind consisting of two ornaments resembling necklaces, one of which rests upon the right shoulder and against the left flank, the other resting upon the left shoulder and against the right flank; another kind seems, from an expression in the A, “a woman bearing a وِشَاح, and وِشَاحَيْنِ,” to be one such ornament; another, an ornament resembling a necklace, thrown over the head, so as to rest upon the shoulders, crossing in front, and passing round the loins, and is tied or crossed in front, and of which the redundant portions are thrown over the shoulders: see also كَشْحٌ:] pl. وُشُحٌ and أَوْشِحَةٌ (S, K) and وَشَائِحُ: (M, K:) the last thought by ISd to be formed as though from وشاحة. (L.) b2: Lebeed says: وَلَقَدْ حَمَيْتُ الحَىَّ تَحْمِلُ شِكِّتِىفُرُطٌ وِشَاحِى إِذْ غَدَوْتُ لِجَامُهَا [And I have protected the tribe; a swift, outstripping, horse, whose bit and bridle were my وِشَاح when I went away, bearing my arms: see توشّح بلجامه]: he relates his having gone forth as a scout for his people, mounted on his camel, with his horse by his side, and bearing its bit and bridle like a وشاح, so that he might bit the horse if he perceived the enemy. (L.) b3: وِشَاحٌ (assumed tropical:) A bow: (L:) [so called because of the manner in which it is worn]. b4: وِشَاحٌ (M) and ↓ وِشَاحَةٌ (M, K) (assumed tropical:) A sword: (M, K:) so called because of the manner in which it is worn: see 5. (M.) b5: هِىَ غَرْثَى الوِشَاحِ, [and عَطْشَى الوِشَاحِ, or عَطِشَةُ الوِشَاحِ, and جَائِعَةُ الوشاح,] (tropical:) She is slender in the belly and flanks. (K.) [See also art. غرث.]وِشَاحَةٌ: see وِشَاحٌ.وَشْحّآءُ A she-goat (S, K) that is black, (L,) with a white mark, or with two white marks, like a وِشَاح; expl. by مُوَشَّحَةٌ بِبَيَاضٍ. (S, L, K.) مُوَشَّحٌ (tropical:) A garment, and a cock, having two marks like a وِشَاح. (L.) b2: مُوَشَّحَةٌ (tropical:) A gazelle, and a sheep, and a bird, having two streaks, or strips, one on each side. (L.) [See صُلْصُلٌ.]

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وشر

وشر1 وَشَرَ, (S, K,) inf. n. وَشْرٌ, (TA,) He sawed a piece of wood with a مِيشَار; a dial. form of أَشَر; (S, K;) i. q. نَشَرَ. (K.) b2: وشَرَتْ, aor. ـِ (Msb,) inf. n. وَشْرٌ, (S, K,) She (a woman) sharpened (S, Msb, K) her teeth, (S, K,) or her canine teeth, (Msb.) and made them thin [and serrated], (S, Msb, K,) meaning their edges: (TA:) [as also أَشَرَتْ.] See وَاشِرَةٌ.10 استوشرت She (a woman) asked for her [teeth or] canine teeth to be sharpened and made thin [and serrated]. (Msb.) وُشُرٌ a dial. form of أُشُرٌ [A serration and a sharpness of the extremities of the teeth]. (Sgh, K.) وَاشِرَةٌ A woman who sharpens and makes thin [and serrated] the [teeth, or] canine teeth. (Msb.) It is said in a trad., لَعَن اللّٰهُ الوَاشِرَةَ وَالمُوتَشِرَة [May God curse her who sharpens and makes thin and serrated the teeth, or the canine teeth, and her who orders one to do this, or who asks for it to be done]. (S, TA.) An old woman does this in order to make herself like the young. (TA.) مُؤَشَّرُ العَضُدَيْنِ, applied to the beetle, [meaning, Having the fore-shanks formed thin, and serrated;] as also without ء. (K.) مِيشَار, without ء, A saw; a dial. form of مِئْشَارٌ. (S, * K.) مُوتَشِرَةٌ A woman who orders one to sharpen teeth and to make them thin [and serrated]: (L:) or who asks for this to be done; as also ↓ مُسْتَوْشِرَةٌ: (K:) if with ء, it is from أَشْرٌ, not وَشْرٌ; and if without ء, accord. to the regular way it should be مُتَّشِرَةٌ. (K.) مُسْتَوْشرَةٌ: see مُوتَشِرَةٌ.

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وشظ

وشظوَشِيظٌ [thus without ة]: see صَمِيمٌ.

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وشع

وشعوَشِيعَةٌ A ball of spun thread. (AA, TA in art. سحل.)

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وشق

وشق8 اِتَّشَقَ: see تَجَبْجَبَ.وَشِيقَةٌ: see جُبْجُبَةٌ.

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وشك

وشك3 يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَكُونَ It will soon be: (S, Msb, K, TA:) or it is near to being. (Msb, TA.) وَشْكَانٌ an anomalous inf. n., or perhaps a simple subst.: see 1 in art. شنأ.وَشِيكًا Quickly, or speedily. (IB, TA.) See an ex. in a verse cited voce تَارَةٌ.

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وشل

وشلوَشَلٌ: applied to water: see an ex. voce سَجَعَ; and another in a verse cited voce دَقَلٌ; and another voce رَاشِحٌ.وَشُولٌ A she-camel whose milk lasts throughout the year. (IAar., in TA, art. شكر.)

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وشم

وشم4 أَوْشَمَ فِيهِ, said of hoariness, It became abundant, or spread: see 5 in art. سنم.8 اِتَّشَمَتْ بِالنَّؤُورِ [She tattooed herself with smoke-black]. (T, art. نور.) وَشْمٌ Tattoo: see أَسَفَّ and قَرَّحَ.وَاشِمَةٌ A female tattooer. See رَجَعَ, latter part of the paragraph.مُوَشَّمٌ [Tattooed]: see a verse cited voce طَفْلٌ.

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وشى

وشى1 وَشَى, inf. n. وَشْىٌ, He variegated, or figured, a piece of cloth, or a garment; (Mgh, Msb, * K;) and embellished it. (K.) b2: وَشَىبِهِ إِلَى السُّلْطَانِ, (S, K,) or عِنْدَ السُّلْطَانِ, (Msb,) He calumniated, or misrepresented, him to the Sultán. (S, Msb, K.) شِيَةٌ Any colour differing from the main colour of a horse, &c.; a colour differing from the rest, (S,) or from that which generally pervades a thing. b2: لَا شِيَةَ فِيهِ It is of one generally pervading colour, in which is no other colour. b3: شِيَةٌ [also] A mark, sign, symptom, or token, by which a thing is known; syn. عَلَامَةٌ; (Msb;) and مَخِيلَةٌ, which see.وَشْىٌ, originally an inf. n., A kind of variegated, or figured, cloth, or garment. (Mgh, Msb. *) b2: وَشْىٌ The variegation, figured work, or figuring, of a garment; making it partycoloured. b3: وَشى sometimes signifies A natural diversity of colours: see رُمْلَةٌ. b4: وَشْىٌ of a sword: see فِرِنْدٌ.شِيَوِىٌّ: see what next follows.وَشَوِىٌّ rel. n. of شِيَةٌ, the rad. و being restored; (S in the present art.;) and so ↓ شِيَوِىٌّ, like عِدَوِىٌّ [of عِدَةٌ]. (S in art. وعد.) قَوْلٌ مَوْشِىٌّ بِهِ [A saying misrepresented]. (TA in art. قت, in an explanation of قَوْلٌ مَقْتُوتٌ.) b2: مَوْشِىٌّ is used by Aboo-Dhu-eyb to signify A musical reed-pipe. (TA, art. نوب.)

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وص

وص2 وصّصت, (Az, TA,) or ↓ وَصْوَصَتْ, (M,) She (a girl, M,) put on, or wore, her نِقَاب [a kind of fare-veil], (Az, TA,) or her قِنَاع [a kind of head-covering], (M,) in such a manner that nothing was seen but her eyes: (Az, M, TA:) تَوْصِيصٌ and تَرْصِيصٌ signify the same: (Az, S, CK:) the former is of the dial. of Temeem: (Az, TA:) or both the above verbs signify she (a woman) contracted her نقاب (K, TA) so that it shewed nothing but her eyes: (TA:) or وصوصت signifies she (a woman) put her نقاب near to her eyes. (Fr. TA.) R. Q. 1 وَصْوَصَتْ: see 2, throughout. b2: وَصْوَصَ He looked through a hole such as is termed وَصْوَصٌ. (K.) b3: He (a whelp) opened his eyes. (K.) A2: وَصْوَصَ عَيْنَهُ He (a man) contracted his eye in order to obtain a sure view. (IDrd, M.) وَصَائِصٌ: see وَصْوَصٌ.وَصْوَصٌ, (S,) or ↓ وَصْوَاصٌ, (M,) or both, (K,) the latter on the authority of Lth, (TA,) A hole in a veil or the like, of the size of the eye, through which one looks. (S, M, K.) And وَصَاوِصُ, [the pl. of the former, or of either,] The narrow parts of the apertures for the eyes of a بُرْقُع [a kind of woman's face-veil]; (M, TA;) as also وَصَائِصُ. (TA.) وَصْوَاصٌ: see وَصْوَصٌ. b2: A small بُرْقُع [a kind of face-veil]: (S, M:) pl وَصَاوِصُ (S,) signifying small بَرَاقِع worn by a girl. (K.) b3: بُرْقُعٌ وَصْوَاصٌ A بُرْقُع that is contracted [so as to show nothing but the eyes]. (M, TA.)

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وصأ

وصأ1 وَصِئَ, as also صَئِئَ, (mentioned by Lb, TA,) It (a garment) was, or became, dirty. (K.)

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وصب

وصب1 وَصَبَ, aor. ـِ inf. n. وُصُوبٌ; (S, K;) and ↓ اوصب; (K;) It continued; was constant; (S, K;) was fixed, settled, or firm. (K.) b2: وَصَبَ لَبَنُ النَّاقَةِ (assumed tropical:) The milk of the camel continued, or was constant. (A.) b3: وَصِبَ, aor. ـْ inf. n. وَصَبٌ; (S, K, Msb;) and ↓ وصّب and ↓ اوصب and ↓ توصّب; (K;) He (a man, S,) was, or became, diseased, ill, or sick: (S, K:) or in pain: (Msb:) [or in violent pain: or in continual, or constant, pain: or emaciated in body by reason of fatigue or disease: or in a state of excessive fatigue: and, sometimes, he suffered fatigue, or weariness, and languor: see وَصَبٌ:] تَوْصِيْبٌ is also explained as signifying the being languid: (TA:) and ↓ توصّب, as signifying he felt, or experienced, pain in his body. (A.) b4: وَصَبَ الشَّحْمُ (tropical:) The fat [in an animal] continued. (TA.) b5: وَصَبَ عَلَى الأَمْرِ, (S, K,) aor. ـِ [inf. n. وُصُوبٌ;] and وَصِبَ, aor. ـِ the latter aor. extr. [with respect to analogy]; (Kr;) like وَثِقَ, aor. ـِ and وَمِقَ, aor. ـِ &c; but not mentioned by the lexicographers with these verbs; (TA;) [and ↓ اوصب; see below;] and ↓ واصب; (TA;) i. q. وَاظَبَ; He kept. attended, or applied himself, constantly, perseveringly, or assiduously, to the thing; (S, K;) and managed it, or conducted it, well. (K.) b6: وَصَبَ فِى مَالِهِ, and عَلَى ماله; and وِصِبَ; aor. . as above; He kept, attended, or applied himself, constantly to his property, [meaning his camels &c.,] and managed it well. (Kr.) b7: القَوْمُ عَلَى الشَّىْءِ ↓ اوصب The people kept, attended. or applied themselves, constantly, perseveringly, or assiduously, to the thing. (S, K.) 2 وصّبهُ He took care of him, tended him, or nursed him, in his sickness: like مرّضه. (TA, from a trad.) b2: See 1.3 وَاْصَبَ see 1, and 4.4 اوصبهُ It (a disease) rendered him ill, or sick. (TA.) See وَصَبٌ. b2: اوصبهُ He (God) afflicted him with a disease, sickness, or malady. (S, K.) See وَصَبٌ. b3: اوصب He (a man) had diseased children born to him. (K.) Accord. to IKtt, اوصب القَوْمُ The people had their children wearied by disease. (TA.) A2: اوصبتِ النَّاقَةُ الشَّحْمَ (tropical:) The she-camel grew fat, (K,) and continued so: (TA:) [explained in the K by نَبَتَ شَحْمُهَا, [which is probably a mistake for ثَبَتَ; and if so, I prefer another reading of the phrase in the K, mentioned in the TA; namely, اوصب النَّاقَةَ الشَّحْمُ; i. e., the she-camel was constantly fat]. b2: اوصبت النَّاقَةُ, and ↓ واصبت, (assumed tropical:) The she-camel yielded milk continually, or constantly. (A.) b3: See 1.5 تَوَصَّبَ see 1, in two places.وَصْبٌ The space between the third finger and the first finger; or, lit., what is between those two fingers. (K.) وَصَبٌ A disease, sickness, or malady: (S, K:) or pain: (Msb:) or violent pain: or continual, or constant, pain: or continuance of pain: (TA:) or emaciation of the body by reason of fatigue or disease: (IDrd:) or excessive fatigue: (Zj:) and, sometimes, fatigue, or weariness, and languor: (TA:) pl. أَوْصَابٌ. (K.) وَصِبٌ (S, K) and ↓ وَاصِبٌ (TA) Diseased; ill; sick: (S, K:) or in pain: (Msb:) [or in violent pain: or in continual, or constant pain: &c.: see وَصَبٌ]: pl. of the former وَصَابَى and وَصَابٌ. (K.) وَاصِبٌ: see وَصِبٌ. b2: عَذَابٌ وَاصِبٌ [Kur. xxxvii. 9,] A continual, perpetual, constant, or fixed, punishment. (Fr, TA.) b3: لَهُ الدِّينُ وَاصِبًا, [Kur, xvi. 54,] as Zj observes, is said to mean To Him shall be rendered obedience perpetually, or constantly: (Fr, S:) or it may mean To Him shall be rendered obedience, whether man be content with that which he is commanded to do, or not; or whether it be easy to him, or not: to Him shall be rendered obedience, even if it be attended by excessive fatigue. (TA.) b4: مَفَازَةٌ وَاصِبَةٌ A desert far-extending, [as though] without end; (S;) that extends so far as scarcely to have an end; (A;) very far-extending. (K.) مُوَصَبٌ Afflicted by God with a disease, sickness, or malady. (S.) نَاقَةٌ مُوصِبَةٌ, and ↓ مُوَصِّبَةٌ [perhaps a mistake for مُوَاصِبَةٌ: see 4:] (assumed tropical:) A she-camel that yields milk continually, or constantly. (A.) مُوَصَّبٌ Having many pains [or diseases]. (S, K.) مُوَصِّبَةٌ: see نَاقَةٌ مُوصِبَةٌ.

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وصد

وصد4 اوصد He closed, a door, or an entrance; syn. أَغْلَقَ; (S, M, A, L, K;) and أَطْبَقَ: (Msb, K:) as also آصَدَ. (S, L, K.) b2: See 10. b3: أُوِصِدَ It (a door, or entrance) became closed. (S.) b4: اوصد He covered, or covered over, a cooking-pot. (M, A, L.) b5: وَقَعَ الجَبَلُ عَلَىبَابِ الكَهْفِ فَأَوْصَدَهُ The mountain fell upon the entrance of the cavern, and stopped it up. (L, from a trad.) See also أَوْطَدَ. b6: اوصدوا عَلَيْهِ (tropical:) They straitened him, and imposed on him a difficulty which he was unable to bear. (A.) 10 استوصد (S, A, L, K) and ↓ اوصد (A, K) He made a fold, such as is called وَصِيدَة, (S, L,) or وَصِيد, (K,) or a حَظِيرَة, for his sheep or goats, (A,) in a mountain. (S, L.) وِصَادٌ (M, L,) as also إِصَادٌ, (L,) and ↓ وَصِيدٌ [see the Kur, xviii. 17,] (K,) i. q. مطبق: (M, L, K.:) [in a copy of the M written مَطْبَقٌ: in the L, without any syll. signs: in the CK, مُطْبَق: and in my MS. copy of the K, مُطْبِق: see the remarks on these words in art. أَصد:]) or وِصَادٌ and إِصَادٌ are like طِبَاقٌ. (O.) وَصِيدٌ A court, or an open or a wide space in front of a house or dwelling, or extending from its sides: (S, M, A, L, Msb, K:) as also أَصِيدٌ; q. v.: (L:) pl. وُصُدٌ and وَصَائِدُ. (TA.) b2: A threshold (Msb, K) of a door or entrance. (Msb.) b3: A door, or entrance. (A.) See وِصَادٌ. b4: It has the first of these meanings in the Kur, xviii. 17; (A, L, TA;) or the second: (TA:) or the third: (A, TA:) or it there means The cavern of the Asháb el-Kahf. (K *, TA.) b5: Also, وَصِيدٌ, (K,) or ↓ وَصِيدَةٌ, (S, A, L,) [as also أَصِيدَةٌ,] A fold (حَظِيرَة) for sheep or goats: (A:) or a house like a حظيرة, of stones, made in the mountains, for flocks or herds; (L, K;) i. e., for sheep or goats &c.: (TA:) an enclosure like a حظيرة, made for flocks or herds, excepting that it is of stones, and a حظيرة [is] of branches of trees: (S, L:) F, misunderstanding this explanation, has erroneously said in the K, that وَصِيدٌ also signifies a حظيرة of branches of trees: (TA:) pl. وَصَائِدُ. (A.) b6: [Snares, or traps, for catching beasts of prey: see رَصَائِدُ in art. رصد.] b7: وَصِيدٌ Herbage having the roots near together. (S, L, K.) b8: وَصِيدٌ (tropical:) Strait; straitened; (K, TA;) as also عَلَيْهِ ↓ مُوصَدٌ. (A, TA.) وَصِيدَةٌ: see وَصِيدٌ.مُوصَدٌ A door, or entrance, closed: (L:) or become closed. (S.) b2: In the Kur, eiv. 8, [and xc. 20,] مُوصَدَةٌ (as some read instead of مُؤْصَدَةٌ, L) signifies Closed over. (S, L.) b3: See وَصِيدٌ.

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وصر

وصروِصْرٌ A covenant, compact, or contract: (S, K:) a dial. form of إِصْرٌ; like as they said إِرْثٌ and وِرْثٌ, and إِسَادَةٌ and وِسَادَةٌ. (S.) b2: Also, (S, A, K,) and ↓ وَصَرَّةٌ (Lth, A, K) and ↓ وَصِيرَةٌ (K) and ↓ أَوْصَرٌ, (Lth, TS, L,) A written statement of a purchase or sale, transfer, bargain, or contract: (S, A, K, TA:) the first is from إِصْرٌ, and is generally used in this sense: pl. of the first, أَوْصَارٌ; and of the second, وَصَرَّاتٌ: Lth says, that the second is an arabicized word; and others say, that the first and second are Persian words, arabicized. (TA.) One says, أَقْطَعَهُ الأَرْضَ وَكَتَبَ لَهُ الوِصْرَ, and ↓ الوَصَرَّةَ, [He made him a grant of the land to be held in fee, and wrote for him the statement of the transfer.] (A.) And it is said in a trad., هٰذَا اشْتَرَى مِنِّى أَرْضًا وَقَبَضَ مِنِّى وِصْرَهَا فَلَا هُوَ يَرُدُّ عَلَىَّ الوِصْرَ وَلَا يُعْطِينِى الثَّمَنَ [This man purchased of me some land (or دَارًا a house, as in the TA) and received of me the written statement of its sale, but he will not restore to me the written statement of the sale, nor will he give me the price]. (S.) وَصَرَّةٌ: see وِصْرٌ.وَصِيرَةٌ: see وِصْرٌ.أَوْصَرٌ: see وِصْرٌ.

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وصف

وصف1 وَصُفَ He attained to the proper age for service. (K.) See an ex. in the K, voce مُخَلَّدُونَ.4 أَوْصَفَ and ↓ اِسْتَوْصَفَ He (a boy) became of full stature, and fit for service. (Mgh.) 8 اِتَّصَفَ بِالعِلْمِ [He was, or became, characterized, or he characterized himself, by knowledge, or science]. (Msb in art. أَهْلٌ.) 10 إِسْتَوْصَفَ see 4.صِفَةٌ A quality; an attribute; a property; or a description, as meaning the aggregate of the qualities or attributes or properties of a thing; or the state, condition, or case, of a thing. So explained voce صِنْفٌ, and voce صُورَةٌ. See its syn. حَالٌ. b2: صِفَةٌ in grammar, The same as نَعْتٌ, An epithet. (K.) b3: A word denoting an attribute (مَعْنًى) and a substance (ذَات). Under this term are comprised the اسم فاعل, the اسم مفعول, the صفة مشبّهة, and the افعل التفضيل. (I'Ak, sect. الصفة المشبّهة باسم الفاعل.) b4: صِقَةٌ مُشَبَّهَةٌ [A simple epithet]; an epithet resembling an اسم فاعل. b5: صِفَةٌ غَالِبَةٌ An epithet in which the substantive character predominates. b6: صِفَةٌ, as a general term for an attributive word, is also applied by Lth and other old writers to An adverbial n. of place or time, and to a preposition. It is so applied in the L and TA, art. عنل, &c. It was applied to the former by Fr, (T, voce ظَرْفٌ,) and to the latter also. (L, TA, ubi supra.) بَيْعُ المُوَاصَفَةِ: see 3 in art. روض.

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وصل

وصل1 وَصَلَهُ, and وَصَلَ إِلَيْهِ, He, or it, arrived at, came to, reached, attained, him, or it; (S, K, &c.;) as also إِلَيْهِ ↓ تَوَصَّل. (M.) b2: وَصَلَ رَحِمَهُ He made close his ties of relationship by behaving with goodness and affection, &c., to kindred: see صِلَةُ الرَّحِمِ. b3: وَصَلَهُ and ↓ وَاصَلَهُ He had, or held, close, or loving, communion, commerce, or intercourse, with him. (Msb, K.) b4: وَصَلَهُ, inf. n. وَصْلٌ and صلَةٌ; and ↓ وَاصَلَهُ, inf. n. مُوَاصَلَةٌ and وِصَالٌ; are said with relation to love, whether chaste or unchaste. (M, K.) b5: And وَصَلَ حَبْلَهُ, inf. n. وَصْلٌ and صِلَةٌ; and حَبْلَهُ ↓ وَاصَلَ: [He made close his bond of love, by affectionate conduct]. (M.) b6: وَصَلَهُ He gave him property. (TA.) and وَصَلَهُ بِجَائِزَةٍ [He gave him a gift]. (K in art. حذف.) b7: وَصَلَ He connected, or conjoined, a word with a following word, not pausing after the former; he made no interruption.2 وَصَّلَهُ, inf. n. تَوْصِيلٌ, He joined, or connected, much: he made a string to have many joinings. (TA: the latter from an explanation of the pass. part. n.) b2: وَصَّلَهُ إِلَيْهِ He made it to reach it, or him: syn. أَنْهَاهُ إِلَيْهِ, and أَبْلَفَهُإِيَّاه; like إِلَيْهِ ↓ أَوْصَلَهُ [q. v.]. (TA.) See an ex. voce غفَلَ.3 وَاْصَلَ See 1. b2: وَاصَلَ الصِّيَامَ, inf. n. مُوَاصَلَةٌ and وِصَالٌ, He continued the fasting uninterruptedly. (TA.) b3: وَاصَلَ: see وَاتَرَ. b4: وَاصَلَ المَرْأَةَ He held communion, or commerce, of love with the woman. b5: وَاصَلَا Contr. of قَاطَعَا. (K in art. قطع.) 4 أَوْصَلَهُ He made, or caused, him, or it, to reach; he caused to come, brought, conveyed, or delivered, him, or it; (S, * M, K, *) إِلَيْهِ to him, or it; as also ↓ وَصَّلَهُ. (M.) See أَدَّاهُ.5 توصّل إِلَيْهِ He applied himself with gentleness, or courtesy, to obtain access, or nearness, to him. (S.) See 1.8 اِتَّصَلَ بِهِ It communicated with it. (Modern usage.) وَصْلٌ Union [of companions or friends or lovers]; contr. of فِرَاقٌ (T, S, voce بَيْنٌ) or of فُرْقَةٌ (Msb, ibid.) or of فَصْلٌ (Bd in vi. 94) or of هِجْرَانٌ. (S.) b2: فِى الوَصْلِ وَالوَقْفِ In the case of connexion with a following word and in the case of a pause.وِصْلٌ and ↓ وُصْلٌ A limb: see فَخِذٌ and فَعْمٌ; and see also Har, p. 346. Between every فَصْلَانِ [or rather between every فَصْل and the فَصْل next to it] is a وِصْل. (O, K, in art. فصل.) وُصْلٌ: see وِصْلٌ.صِلَةُ الرَّحِمِ (tropical:) The [making close one's ties of relationship by] behaving with kindness, or goodness and affection and gentleness, and considerateness, or regard for their circumstances, to kindred, or relations, even though remote, or evil-doers: and قَطْعُ الرَّحِمِ signifies the contr. (IAth, TA.) b2: صِلَةٌ A gift for which no compensation is to be made; a free gift; a gratuity; like هِبَةٌ and صَدَقَةٌ. (Marg. note in a copy of the KT.) b3: صِلَةٌ The connexion of a verb with the objective complement, whether immediate or by means of a preposition. b4: صِلَةٌ The complement of a مَوْصُول [or conjunct], (I have thus rendered it voce أَلْ,) whether the latter be a particle or a noun. (I' Ak, sect. المَوْصُولُ.) b5: [The term صِلَةٌ is also applied in the Msb, art. أذن, to لَهُ in the phrase مَأْذُونٌ لَهُ.] Often applied to the connective prep. by which a verb or act. part. n. is transitive, together with the noun or pronoun governed by it; as to لَهُ in أَذَنَ لَهُ: and that prep. alone is called حَرْفُ الصِّلَةِ.Also, to a prep. by which a pass. verb or part. n. is connected with its subject, together with that subject; as لَهُ in أُذِنَ لَهُ. In this case it is an inf. n. in the sense of a pass. part. n., namely, of مَوْصُولٌ. (IbrD.) b6: [صِلَةٌ A connective word or phrase: as يَكَدْ is said to be in the phrase لَمْ يَكَدْ يَرَاهَا: see art. كود. In this case it is an inf. n. used in the sense of an act. part. n.] It is used in this sense especially with reference to cases in the Kur-án. (MF, art. كود.) وُصْلَةٌ: see عُلْقَةٌ: A means of connexion, or attachment: see ذَرِيعَةٌ.مَوْصِلٌ A joint, or place of juncture.مَوْصُولٌ, in grammar, [A conjunct]. This is of two kinds; مَوْصُولٌ حَرْفِىٌّ and مَوْصُولٌ إِسْمِىٌّ.The former term [or conjunct particle] is applied to the infinitive particles أَنْ, أَنَّ, كَى, لَوْ, and مَا. The latter term [or conjunct noun] (I have thus rendered it voce أَلْ, and voce إِنْ, and voce إِنَّ) is applied to the conjunctive nouns أَلَّذِى, and its fem. اَلَّتِى, and مَنْ, and مَا, and ذُو in the dial. of Teiyi, and to اَلْ, which last some incorrectly hold to be a conjunct particle, and others assert to be a determinative particle and not a conjunct, and to ذَا after the interrogative مَا or مَنْ. (I' Ak, sect. المَوْصُولُ.) إِسْتِثْنَآءٌ مُتَّصِلٌ An exception in which the thing excepted is united in kind to that from which the exception is made; contr. of مُنْقَطِعٌ.

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وصى

وصى2 وَصَّاهُ and ↓ أَوْصَاهُ He enjoined him; charged him; bade him; ordered him: (K, &c.:) he commanded him, بِكَذَا, to do such a thing. (Msb.) 4 أَوْصَى لَهُ بِالثُّلُثِ He bequeathed to him the third of the property. (MA.) b2: أَوْصَىHe made his will. b3: See 2.6 تَوَاصَوْا They enjoined, charged, bade, ordered, or commanded, one another. See an ex. voce تَبَاعَثُوا.وَصِىٌّ A person commissioned; a commissioned agent: (K:) an executor appointed by a will.وَصِيَّةٌ An injunction, a charge, bidding, order, or command: (K:) an admonition, with an endeavour to persuade: and a command: its place may be supplied by any word in which is the meaning of أَمْرٌ. (Msb.) b2: And A will, or testament. (K, * TA.)

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وضأ

وضأ1 وَضُؤَ (S, K) aor. ـْ inf. n. وَضَآءَةٌ; (TA;) and وَضِئَ, aor. ـْ (IO, &c.;) He was, or became, fair, beautiful, neat, or clean. (S, K.) b2: فَوَضَأَهُ ↓ وَاضَأَهُ, (S, K,) aor. of the latter يَضَأُ, (S,) dev. from rule, by which, as a verb of the class called افعال المغالبة, it should be like يَنْصُرُ, (TA,) He vied with him for the honour of surpassing in fairness, or comeliness, and prevailed over him therein. (S, K.) 2 وضّأهُ [He made him, or assisted him, to perform the ablution termed وُضُوْءً, or وَضُوْء. (M, TA.) [See an ex. voce قِسْطٌ.]3 وَاْضَاَ see 1.5 توضّأ, (S, K,) inf. n., [or rather quasi-inf. n., used for the regular inf. n. تَوَضُّؤٌ,] وُضُوْءٌ, or وَضُوْءٌ, or both, [see these two nouns below,] from وَضَآءَةٌ, (lit., He made himself fair, beautiful, neat, or clean: TA:) He performed ablution, لِلْصَّلَاةِ for, or preparatory to, prayer. (S, K.) b2: It sometimes signifies He washed some one or more of his members: he purified his hand, or hands, and mouth, by washing, from the foul smell of fat, or greasy, food: he washed his hand. b3: Some say تَوَضَّيْتُ [for تَوَضَّأْتُ]; but this should not be said: (S:) it is of weak authority, or is viciously so pronounced: (K:) it is said to be of the dial, of Hudheyl. (TA.) b4: توضّأ, and توضّأت, He (a youth), and she (a girl), arrived at the age of puberty. (K.) إِضَاءٌ: see وَضِىْءٌ.وَضُوْءٌ: see وُضُوْءٌ.وُضُوْءٌ signifies The act of ablution, &c. (S, K) (see 5); and ↓ وَضُوْءٌ, the water with which that act is performed, or the water that is prepared for that act, (S, K, TA,) and is said to be also an inf. n., [or rather a quasi-inf. n., signifying the act itself]: (S, K:) or they are syn. words of two different dialects, each sometimes used as an inf. n., signifying the act, (though inf. ns. of the measure فَعُولٌ deviate from constant rule, TA,) and each sometimes as signifying the water. (S, K, TA.) AA says, that ↓ وَضُوْءٌ signifies “ the water with which one performs the ablution above mentioned; ” and he knew not وُضُوْءٌ [though it occurs in many traditions]: and A 'Obeyd disallows وَضُوْءٌ, and allows only ↓ وَضُوْءٌ. (TA.) وَضِىْءٌ, (S, K,) pl. أَوْضِيَآءُ and وِضَآءٌ; (K;) and ↓ وُضَّآءٌ, [S, K; in the CK, erroneously, وُضَّآءٍ;] pl. وُضَّاؤُونَ and وَضَاضِئُ; (K;) and ↓ وَاضِئٌ, (K,) which is used in the future sense, accord. to Lh, [like an act. part. n., though from a neut. verb,] as in the ex. [mentioned in the K] مَاهو بِوَاضِئٍ; وَضِىْءٌ being used in the present sense; (TA;) Fair, beautiful, neat, or clean. (S, K.) b2: In the following of En-Nábighah, فَهُنَّ إِضَآءٌ صَافِيَاتُ الغَلَائِلِ [And they are fair, beautiful, neat, or clean; unsullied as to their inner garments], ↓ إِضَآءٌ may be put for وِضَآءٌ. (TA.) وَضَآءَة Fairness, beauty, neatness, or cleanness. (S, K.) وُضَّآءٌ and وَاضِئٌ: see وَضئءٌ.أَوْضَأُ Fairer, neater, or cleaner. (TA, from a trad.) مِيضَأَةٌ, and, sometimes, ↓ مِيضَآءَة, A place in which, and from which, one performs the ablution termed وضوء; (K;) [as also ↓ مُتُوَضَّأٌ:] a مِطْهَرَة (K: in the CK, مَطْهَرَة), meaning that from which, or in which, one performs the said ablution: (TA:) [a tank for ablution, accord. to present usage].ميضَآءَةٌ: see what precedes.مُتَوَضَّأٌ: see مِيضَأَةٌ. A privy; or place where one performs ablution. (K, TA, voce مَذْهَب, &c.)

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وضح

وضح1 وَضَحَ, aor. ـِ inf. n. وُضُوحٌ (S, Msb, L, K) and ضِحَةٌ and ضَحَةٌ, (L, K,) the last with fet-hah because the guttural letter; (TA;) and ↓ اتّضح, (S, Msb, K,) and ↓ اوضح, and ↓ توضّح; (L, K;) It (an affair, أَمْرٌ, S, K, and a thing, شَىْءٌ, L,) appeared; became apparent, or plainly apparent, overt, conspicuous, manifest, notorious, plain, obvious, or evident; (S, L, K;) became clear, unobscured, exposed to view, displayed, laid open, disclosed, or uncovered. (Msb.) b2: (tropical:) It (language) was perspicuous. (The Lexicons, passim.) b3: مَلْكُ الطَّرِّيقِ ↓ توضّح The middle of the road became plainly apparent, obvious, or conspicuous. (S.) b4: مَنْ أَيْنَ وَضَحَ الرَّاكِبُ, as Az says, or, as others say, ↓ من اين اوضح, Whence did the rider make his appearance? (L.) Or وَضَحَ الرَّاكِبُ signifies the rider came forth: (ISd:) and ↓ من اين أَوْضَحتَ whence hast thou come forth? (IAar, S,) and [in like manner one says] من اين بَدَا وَضَحُكَ. (S.) A2: وَضَحَتِ الإِبِلُ بِاللَّبَنِ (tropical:) i. q. أَلْمَعَت. (K.) A3: وَضِحَ, aor. ـَ inf. n. وَضَحٌ, [a verb of which the inf. n. is explained in the Msb by the word درن: if this be not a mistake of a copyist, it app. signifies He, or it, was dirty; or was dirtied, soiled, or besmeared].2 وَضَّحَ see 4.4 اوضحهُ, (S, Msb, K,) and اوضح عَنْهُ, (L,) inf. n. إِيضَاحٌ: (TA,) and ↓ وضّحهُ, (K,) inf.تَوْضِيحٌ; (TA;) He rendered it apparent or plainly apparent, overt, conspicuous, manifest, notorious, plain, obvious, or evident; (S, L, K;) rendered it clear, or unobscured; exposed it to view; displayed it; laid it open; disclosed or uncovered it. (Msb.) b2: He rendered language perspicuous. (The lexicons, passim.) b3: اوضحت الشَّجَّةُ فِى الرَّأْسِ The wound upon the head laid bare the bone. (Msb,) [See مُوضِحَةٌ.] b4: اوضح لَهُ الأَمْرَ, (S, K,) and الكَلَامَ, (S,) He made the affair, (S, K,) and the language, (S,) plain, or clear, to him. (S, K.) b5: See 1. b6: اوضح قَوْمًا He saw a people. (L.) b7: اوضح He (a man) had white children born to him: (S, L:) and in like manner one says [اوضحت] of a woman. (L.) 5 تَوَضَّحَ See 1. b2: توضّح [app., He (a sheep or goat) had a whiteness predominant over other colours, overspreading generally his whole body: or in his breast and back and face]. (L.) 8 إِوْتَضَحَ see 1.10 استوضح شَيْئًا He put his hand over his eyes (in the sun, L) to try if he could see a thing, (S, L, K,) guarding his eyes with his hand from the rays of the sun: as also اِسْتَكَفَّهُ, and اِسْتَشْرَفَهُ. (L.) One says اِسْتَوْضِحْ عَنْهُ يَا فُلَانُ [Try if thou canst see him, or it, by putting thy hand over thine eyes, O such a one]. (S.) b2: استوضح السَّبِيلَ He sought or endeavoured to see plainly or clearly the way: syn. اِستَبَانَهُ (Beyd, vi. 55.) b3: استوضح الشَّمْسَ He blinked at the sun; syn. تَحَاوَصَ إِلَيْهَا. (A.) b4: استوضحهُ الأَمْرَ, (S, K,) and الكَلَامَ, (S,) He asked him to make the affair, (S, K,) and the language, (S,) plain, or clear, to him. (S, K.) b5: استوضح عَنِ الأَمْرِ He inquired respecting the thing or affair; sought for information respecting it; inquired into it; investigated it. (L.) وَضَحٌ Light, and whiteness, (S,) of anything: (TA:) the whiteness of daybreak, or dawn: and of the moon; (K;) and its light. (TA.) b2: صُومُوا مِنَ الوَضَحِ إِلَى الوَضَحِ Fast ye from new moon to new moon. (IAth, from a trad.) b3: وَضَحٌ (tropical:) Leprosy; syn. بَرَصٌ. (S, K.) It is sometimes used in this sense, metonymically. (S.) b4: وَضَحٌ A mark in a horse differing in colour from the generality of his coat. You say بِالفَرَسِ وَضَحٌ In the horse is such a mark. (S.) b5: وَضَحٌ A blaze, or white mark on a horse's forehead or face. (K.) b6: What is termed تَحْجِيلٌ in the legs of a horse. (L, K.) and also applied to other varieties of colour. (L.) b7: فرَسٌ ذُو أَوْضَاحٍ A horse having a blaze and what is termed تحجيل. (A.) b8: وَضَحٌ Whiteness of the hair, or hoariness; or white, or hoary, hair. (K.) b9: (tropical:) Milk: (L, K:) thought by ISd to be so called because of its whiteness: or milk that has not been mixed with water: (L:) or that is just drawn. (TA, art. زهر.) Aboo-Dhueyb says, عَقَّوْا بِسَهْمٍ فَلَمْ يَشْعُرْ بِهِ أَحَدٌ ثُمَّ اسْتَفَؤُوا وَقَالُواحَبَّذَا الوَضَحُ [They shot an arrow towards the sky, and no one knew of it: then they returned, and said, An excellent thing is milk]: meaning, we would rather have milk than the blood of him who has killed our companion: they preferred that camels should be given them in compensation. (L.) [See also 2, in art. عقى.] b10: وَضَحٌ A sound, whole or perfect, [silver coin, of the kind called] دِرْهَم. (S, K.) دِرْهَمٌ وَضَحٌ A clean, white dirhem: pl. أَوْضَاحٌ. (TA.) b11: وَضَحٌ The middle, or main part and middle, of a road; the part of a road along which one travels. (S, K.) b12: وَضَحٌ A woman's ornament (حَلْىٌ) of silver: (A 'Obeyd, K:) or, of stones; (El-Meshárik;) i. e. of silverstones: (Towsheeh:) so called because of its whiteness: (TA:) pl. أَوْضَاحٌ: (K:) or أَوْضَاحٌ signifies a kind of woman's ornament (حَلْىٌ) made of whole [silver coins such as are called] دَرَاهِم: (S:) and (according to some, TA,) وَضَحٌ signifies an anklet; syn. خَلْخَالٌ (K) b13: وَضَحٌ (K) or وَضَحٌ الطَّرِيفَةِ, (L, but the latter word is there written; طريقة,) Small portions, or parts, of herbage; (L, K;) what he has become white thereof: (AHn:) pl. أَوْضَاحٌ: (L:) or أَوْضَاحٌ مِنْ كَلَإٍ signifies somewhat of herbage that has become white: (As:) Az says, I have mostly heard the term وَضَحٌ, with respect to herbage, applied to the نَصِىّ and صِلِّيَان صَيْفِىّ which is not a year old and has not become black: and on another occasion he says, that it is the remains of the حَلِىّ and صِلِّيَان only. (L.) b14: وَضَحٌ Whiteness predominating over other colours in sheep or goats, overspreading generally the whole body: pl. أَوْضَاحٌ: (L:) or, in the breast and back and face: (T:) you say also ↓ لَهُ تَوْضيحٌ. (L.) b15: مِنْ أَيْنَ بَدَا وَضَحُكَ: see 1. b16: وَضَحُ القَدَمِ Whiteness of the hollow of the sole of the foot. (L.) وَضَحَةٌ A she-ass. (K.) وَضِيحَةٌ, Camels, or camels and sheep; syn. نَعَمٌ: pl. وَضَائِحُ. (L, K.) وَضَّاحٌ: see وَاضِحٌ.وَاضِحٌ and ↓ وَضَّاحٌ [but the latter has an intensive signification] Apparent, or plainly apparent; overt; conspicuous; manifest; notorious; plain; obvious; or evident; (L, K;) clear, or unobscured; exposed to view; displayed; laid open; disclosed, or uncovered. (So accord. to the explanation of the verb in the Msb.) b2: Perspicuous language. (The Lexicons passim.) b3: Also the ↓ latter, A man of white, or fair, and beautiful, complexion: (S, L, K:) of beautiful and smiling countenance. (L.) b4: See مُتَوَضِّحٌ. b5: Also the ↓ latter, (tropical:) Leprous. Hence Jedheemeh El-Abrash was called الوَضَّاحُ. (S.) b6: ↓ الوَضَّاحُ The day. (L, K.) The night is called الدَّهْمَانُ. (L.) b7: ↓ بِكْرُ الوَضَّاحِ The prayer of morning, or daybreak. The prayer of nightfall is called ثِنْىُ دَهْمَانَ. (L, K [but in the CK and a MS. copy of the K, for دَهْمَانَ, we find دُهْمَانَ].) b8: ↓ عَظْمُ وَضَّاحٍ, (L, K,) and عُظَيْمُ وَضَّاحٍ, (L,) A certain game (of the children of the Arabs of the desert, L,) in which children take a white bone and throw it in the darkness of night, and then disperse themselves in search of it: (L, K:) he who finds it wins. (L.) [See more in art. عظم.] b9: ↓ هُوَ مِنْكَ أَدْنَى وَاضِحَةٍ He is plainly apparent to thee, as though he had become white. (Th.) b10: رَجُلٌ وَاضحُ الحَسَبِ, and ↓ وَضَّاحُهُ, (tropical:) A man as though he were conspicuous, clean, or pure, and white, with respect to rank or quality, nobility, reputation, or the like. (L.) b11: In like manner one says, ↓ لَهُ النَّسَبُ الوَضَّاحُ (tropical:) He is of conspicuous and pure race, or lineage. (TA.) b12: وَاضِحٌ (assumed tropical:) An illustrious man. (EsSaadee.) b13: [And so] مِن النَّاسِ وَأَوْبَاشٌ ↓ أَوْضَاحٌ [Illustrious people, and mixed people of the baser sort;] companies of people of various tribes. No sing. of اوضاح in this sense has been heard. (L.) b14: الوُضَّخُ [pl. of وَاضِحٌ] The stars called الكَوَاكِبُ الخُنَّسُ [namely, Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and Mercury,] when in conjunction with the bright stars of the Mansions of the Moon. (L.) وَاضِحَةٌ: see وَاضِحٌ. b2: صِيَامُ الأَوَاضِحِ, originally وَوَاضِح, (Hr, K,) pl. of وَاضِحَةٌ, (TA,) or صِيَامُ الأَوْضَاحِ, (IAth,) The fasting during the days of the white nights: (K *, TA:) which was commanded by Mohammad: (K:) these are the 13th, 14th, and 15th, [of the lunar month]. (TA.) b3: الوَاضِحَةٌ The teeth that appear when one laughs: (S, K:) an epithet in which the quality of subst. predominates: pl. ضَوَاحِكُ. (TA.) b4: See مُوضِحَة.أَوْضاَحٌ: see وَضَحٌ and وَاضِحٌ.تَوْضِيحٌ inf. n. of 2, q.v. b2: And see وَضَحٌ at the end.مُوضِحَةٌ (S, K) and ↓ وَاضِحَةٌ (TA) A wound by which the head or face is broken, that shows the whiteness of the bone: (S, K, TA:) or, that removes the skin which is between the flesh and the bone: the only kind of شَجَّة for which retaliation is allowed: for [some] other kinds there are assigned mulets: and for this too is assigned a mulct, consisting of five camels: but a موضحة may also be in other parts than the head or face; and respecting this, a judge must give his sentence: pl. مَواَضِحُ. (TA.) [See شَجَّةٌ.]b2: مَوَاضِحُ الحَقِّ i. q. مَبَايِنُهُ, q.v. (TA, in art. بين.) b3: مُوضِحَةٌ A woman who brings forth white children. (O, in TA, art. بيض.) مُتَوَضِّحٌ and ↓ وَاضِحٌ A camel that is white, but not intensely so; (En-Nadr, L, K;) more white than such as is termed أَعْيَص [app. a mistake for أَعْيَس] and أَصْهَب: (En-Nadr, L:) also (the former accord. to the K, and the latter also accord. to the L) of such a colour in the أَقْرَاب [or flanks]. (L, K.) b2: مُتَوَضِّحٌ One who is apparent, or plainly apparent. (K.) b3: One who shows himself openly in the road, (S,) or who goes along the middle, or main part and middle of the road, (K,) and does not enter a woody place or the like where he would be concealed. (S, K.)

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وضخ

وضخ1 وَضَخَ الدَّلْوَ, and ↓ اوضخها, He nearly half-filled the bucket, so that it resembled one half-full. (L, K.) [See also 4.]3 واضخهُ, inf. n. مُوَاضَخَةٌ (S, K) and وِضَاخٌ, (K,) He emulated, or imitated, him (that is his companion) in drawing water, doing as he did. (As, Ks, S, K.) This is the original signification: afterwards used with reference to any two persons emulating each other. (Ks, S.) [Hence,] b2: (tropical:) He emulated him, or imitated him, in running; (L, K;) and exerted himself excessively, or exceeded the usual bounds or degree, therein: (L:) or [so in the L; in the K, and] went, journeyed, or marched, like him; or kept pace with him in going, journeying, or marching; (S, L, K;) not a vehement rate; (S, L;) as also واضخهُ السَّيْرَ. (L.) Az says, that مواضخة, as used by the Arabs, signifies emulation, although not with unusual exertion, or an exceeding of the usual bounds or degree, in running. (L.) [See also 6.]4 اوضخ بِالدَّلْوِ He drew water with the bucket and shook it about vehemently [app. so that it did not become, or remain full]: or he drew with it little water. (L.) [See also 1.] b2: اوضخ لَهُ He drew for him little, or a little, water. (S, L, K.) b3: Also, اوضخت البِئْرُ The well contained little water; its water became little; (K;) water having been taken from it for irrigation. (TA.) 6 تواضخا They (two men standing together over a well, L) emulated each other [in drawing water and] in watering, or irrigating. (L, K.) b2: (tropical:) They (two horses) emulated each other [in running]; (L:) and تواضخت الإِبِلُ the camels emulated one another in going, journeying, or marching. (L, K *.) [See also 3.]وُضُوخٌ Water in a bucket resembling half [of the quantity that would fill it]: (S, L, K:) or what is less than the quantity that would fill it. (L.)

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وضر

وضر1 وَضِرَ, (M, Msb, K,) said of a vessel, (TA,) and وَضِرَتْ, said of a bowl, (قَصْعَةٌ, S,) aor. ـْ (Msb) and تَوْضَرُ, (S,) inf. n. وَضَرٌ, (S, Msb,) It was, or became, dirty, or filthy, (S, M, Msb, K,) with grease or gravy, or the dripping that exudes from flesh-meat, (S, M, K,) or otherwise, with what is termed وَضَرٌ. (M, K.) 2 وضّرهُ [He made it (a vessel) dirty, or filthy, with وَضَر, i. e., grease, or the like]. b2: كَانَ نَقِىَّ العِرْضِ فَوَضَّرَهُ بِالدَّنَآءَةِ [He was unsullied in honour, and he sullied it by baseness]. (A.) وَضَرٌ Dirt, or filth: (S, Msb): and grease, gravy, or dripping that exudes from flesh-meat or from fat; (S:) or the dirt of grease or gravy, or of what exudes from flesh-meat, and of milk: (M, A, K:) and (so in the M; but in the K, or) the washings of a skin that is used for milk or for water, and of a bowl and the like: (M, K:) [see خَضْرَآءُ الوَضَرِ voce عُشْبٌ:] and remains of هِنَآء [or tar] (AO, S, K) &c.: (AO, S:) [and feculence of clarified butter, adhering to the interior of a skin: see عَبَكَةٌ and عَبَقَةٌ:] and the soil, or stain, of saffron and the like; (K;) or of [the perfume called] خَلُوق, or of [other] perfume having a colour: and a mark that remains from what is not perfume: (TA:) pl. أَوْضَار. (K.) b2: Also, The odour, (A,) or what a man smells of the odour, (AA, S, K,) of food in a corrupt state. (AA, S, A, K.) b3: You say also of a man, فِى أَخْلَاقِهِ وَضَرٌ (tropical:) In his dispositions is foulness. And هُوَ ذُو أَوْضَارٍ (tropical:) He possesses foul qualities. (A.) وَضِرٌ Dirty, or filthy, (M, A, Msb, K,) with grease, or gravy, or what exudes from flesh-meat, or otherwise, with what is termed وَضَرٌ; (M, A, K;) applied to a vessel: (A:) fem. وَضِرَةٌ (M, A, K) and ↓ وَضْرَى; (M, K;) both applied to a woman; (M;) and the former, to a hand. (A.) See سَهِكٌ. b2: [Hence] الوَضْرَى (IAar, K) and ↓ الوَضْرَآءُ (A, Sgh, K) The anus; syn. الإِسْتُ, (A, TA,) and الفُنْدُورَةَ, (K, TA, [in the CK, الفِنْدِيرَةُ, which is a mistranscription,]) both of which signify the same. (TA.) b3: [Hence also,] فُلَانٌ وَضِرُ الأَخْلَاقِ (tropical:) Such a one is foul in dispositions. (A.) وَضْرَى and وَضْرَآءُ: see وَضِرٌ; the former in two places.

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وضع

وضع1 وَضَعَهُ He put it, or laid it, (KL, * PS,) in, or on, a place: (PS:) he put it, or threw it, down from his hand: (TA:) contr. of رَفَعَه: (Mgh:) syn. حَطَّهُ: (K, * TA, in art. حط:) but it has a more general sense than this last. (Er-Rághib, Kull.) b2: وَضَعَ He put down a thing: contr. of رَفَعَ. (K, voce نَصَبَ.) b3: وَضَعَتْ She brought forth. b4: وَضَعَ لَهُ He appointed to him, or for him, a sign, or token, &c.: see Msb in art. علم. b5: وَضَعَ عَلَيْهِ He imposed upon him a fine, or tax, &c. b6: وَضَعَ He remitted a tax or the like; did not exact it. (Mgh, Msb, in art. جوح.) b7: وَضَعُوا الحَرْبَ (assumed tropical:) [They gave over, or relinquished, war;] they made peace; opposed to رَفَعُوهَا. (Ham, pp. 179 and 180.) b8: وَضَعَ مِنْهُ, (S,) or عَنْهُ, (K,) He lowered his grade, rank, condition, (S, K,) or estimation. (K.) b9: وُضِعَ فِى تِجَارَتِهِ He lost, or suffered loss or diminution, in his traffic; (S, Mgh, Msb, K;) did not gain in it; (Mgh;) as also ↓ أُوْضِعَ. (Mgh.) b10: وَضَعَ He forged (a word:) he forged (poetry, على in the name of). (Mz, 8th نوع.) b11: وَضَعَ لَفْظًا لِشَىْءٍ He applied or assigned or appropriated a word, or phrase, to denote, or signify, a thing. (Kull, 371, &c.) See also إِزَآء. b12: وَضَعْتُ عَلَيْهِ الشَّىْءَ app. signifies I made the thing according to his, or its, measare. See قَدَرْتُ.2 فِى فُلَانٍ تَوْضِيعٌ: see طُرْقَةٌ.4 أَوْضَعَ See 1. b2: مِنْ أَيْنَ أَوْضَعَ الرَّاكِبُ i. q.

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وضف

وضف4 أَوْضَفَ النَّاقَةَ He made the she-camel to go the pace termed خَبَب; like أَوْفَضَهَا. (Khaleefeh El-Hoseynee, in TA, art. وفض.)

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وضن

وضنوَضِينٌ A girth (بِطَان) wide, woven of thongs or hair, or only of skin; (M, K;) said to be adapted for the رَحْل and the هَوْدَج; the بِطَان being peculiarly for the قَتَب: (M:) or it is for the هَوْدَج, like the بِطَان for the قَتَب and the تَصْدِير for the رَحْل and the حِزَام for the سَرْج; and both [but to what this refers is doubtful] are like the نِسْع, except that they are of thongs woven one upon another, doubly or more. (S.) مِيضَنَةٌ i. q.قُفَّةٌ i. e. مَرْجُونَةٌ. (TA in art. ضون.)

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وط

وط1 وَطٌّ, [an inf. n., of which the verb is وَطَّ, aor. , accord. to rule, وَطِّ, but accord. to the TK, وَطُّ,] The crying of the وَطْوَاط. (Sgh, K.) b2: The creaking of the [kind of vehicle called] مَحْمِل. (Sgh, K.) R. Q. 1 وَطْوَطَةٌ, [inf. n. of وَطْوَطَ,] The uttering speech, or words rapidly, or near together. (K.) [See وَطْوَاطٌ.] b2: (assumed tropical:) The being weak. (K.) R. Q. 2 تَوَطْوَطَ He (a child) cried out. (Ibn 'Abbád, Sgh, K.) وُطُطٌ: see the last sentence of the next paragraph.وَطْوَاطٌ The bat; syn. خُفَّاشٌ: (As, S, K:) or the large خُفَّاش: (Msb:) or the swallow; syn. خُطَّافٌ; (S, Msb;) this is thought by A'Obeyd to be, more probably than the first, the correct meaning; (S;) or the last may be right, but the first is that which is commonly known: (IB:) or it has the first signification, and also signifies a species of the swallows (خَطَاطِيف) of the mountains, (K, TA,) black and likened to a species of the خَشَاشِيف [or bats], because of its [frequent] receding and turning aside [in its flight]: (TA:) [Golius says, as on the authority of the K, “pec. genus montanum et. vocale, quod a>/pous dicitur; i. e. the swift:] pl. وَطَاوِيطُ, (Msb,) or وَطَاوِطُ, (S,) or both, (Kr, K,) but the latter, which is irreg., only allowable in poetry, in cases of necessity. (Kr.) It is used in the first of these senses in the proverb, أَبْصَرُ فِى اللَّيْلِ مِنَ الوَطْوَاطِ [More clear-sighted in the night than the bat]. (S, Msb.) b2: Clamorous; (Lh, K;) applied to a man: (Lh:) and one who utters his speech, or words, rapidly, or near together; (Lh, K;) as though his voice were the voice of bats: so they assert it to mean: (Lh:) fem. with ة: (K:) and [in like manner]↓ وَطْوَاطِىٌّ signifies loquacious; a great talker; a babbler. (K *, TA.) b3: (assumed tropical:) A man weak in intellect and judgment: (ISh:) or weak and cowardly; (A 'Obeyd, S K;) in the opinion of A'Obeyd, as being likened to the flying thing so called; (S;) as also ↓ وَطْوَاطِىٌّ: (K:) and ↓ وُطُطٌ, (IAar, K,) of which وَطْوَاطٌ is the sing., (TA,) men (IAar) weak in intellects and bodies. (IAar, K.) وَطْوَاطِىٌّ: see وَطْوَاطٌ, in two places.

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وطأ

وطأ1 وَطِئَ, aor. ـَ (S, K;) the و, falls out from the aor. of this verb, and from that of وَسِعَ, because they are transitive; for other verbs of the class فَعِلَ, having the aor. of the measure يَفْعَلُ, and the first radical letter infirm, are intransitive; and as these two differ from their class in being transitive, they are also made to differ in the aor. ; (S;) or يَطَأُ was originally يَطِئُ, and therefore the و, falls out from it; (TA;) inf. n. وَطْءٌ, (TA) [and طِئَةٌ, q.v. infra]; and ↓ وطّأ, (K, but this has an intensive signification, MF;) and ↓ توطّأ (S, K) He trod; trod upon; (بِرِجْلِهِ with his foot; S) trod under foot; trampled upon: (S, K, TA:) or وَطِئَهُ signifies he pressed, or bore, upon him, or it, with his hand or his foot. (TA, in art. ثطأ.) [See also وَطْأَةٌ.] b2: طه, at the commencement of the 20th ch. of the Kur, is read by some طَهْ, and said to be for طَأْ, (the ه being substituted for ء,) and to signify Tread upon the ground with the soles of both thy fect; because Mohammad raised one of his feet in prayer. (TA.) b3: هُمْ يَطَؤُهُمُ الطَّرِيقُ (tropical:) They (i. e. the sons of such a one) sojourn, or encamp, near the road, so that its passengers tread upon them [i. e., became their guests]: (Sb, K:) a tropical phrase, in which الطريق is put for أَهْلُ الطَّرِيقِ; this being done to give greater force to the phrase, as it is one expressive of praise; for the road is a thing that is constant; whereas its passengers are sometimes upon it, and sometimes absent. (L.) [It means They are a people who take up their abode near the road in order that many passengers may enjoy their hospitality.]b4: [See also طَرِيقٌ.] b5: Of the same kind is the phrase أَخَذْنَا عَلَى الطَّرِيقِ الوَاطِئِ لِبَنِى فُلَانٍ (tropical:) [We look to the road whose passengers tread on (i. e., make themselves the guests of,) the sons of such a one]. (IJ.) b6: So too, مَرَرْنَا بِقَوْمٍمَوْطُوئِينَ بِالطَّرِيقِ (tropical:) [We passed by a people trod on (i. e., resorted to for their hospitality,) by the passengers of the road]. (IJ.) b7: Also, يَا طَرِيقُ طَأْ بِنَا بَنِى فُلَانٍ (tropical:) O road, bring us near to [or, lit., make us to tread on, i. e., make us the guests of,] the sons of such a one ! (IJ.) b8: وَطِئَ, (S, K,) aor. as above, (S,) Inivit feminam. (S, K.) b9: وَطَأَ, inf. n. طِئَةٌ, (assumed tropical:) He trod under foot, and despised. Ex. نَعُوذُ بِاللّٰهِ مِنْ طِئَةِ الذَّلِيلِ We put our trust in God for protection from the vile person's treading us under foot, and despising us. (Lh.) b10: وَطَأَ and ↓ وطّأ (in MF's copy of the K واطأ) He prepared, and made plain, smooth, or soft. (K.) b11: وَطَيْتُ; for وَطَأْتُ, is disallowed. (TA.) b12: وَطُؤَ, aor. ـْ inf. n. وطأ, [so in the TA: probably a mistake for وَطَآءَةٌ: see طِئَةٌ below:] He (a horse &c.) was, or became, easy to ride upon. (TA.) b13: وَطُؤَ, aor. ـْ inf. n. وَطَآءَةٌ (S, K) and وُطُوْءَةٌ (TA) and طَأَةٌ (TA, as from the K) [and, app., طِئَةٌ, q.v. infra], It (a place, S) was plain, level, smooth, soft, or easy to be travelled, or to walk, or ride or lie upon. (S, K, TA.) A2: كُنْتُ أَطَأُ ذِكْرَهُ (assumed tropical:) I used to conceal the mention of him, or it. (TA, from a trad.) 2 وَطَّاَ See 1, in two places. b2: وطّأ, inf. n. تُوْطِئَةٌ, He made plain, level, smooth, soft, or easy to be, travelled, or to walk or ride or lie upon. (S, K.) He made a beast of carriage easy to ride upon; trained, or broke, it (M, voce رَاضَ.) b3: Also, (TA,) and ↓ توطّأ, (L,) He prepared (L, ubi supra, and TA,) a bed, or a chamber. (TA.) b4: He arranged, or facilitated, an affair. (TA.) وَطَّيْتُ [for وَطَّأْتُ] is disallowed. (S.) b5: وطّأ He (i. e. God) rendered a land plain, level, smooth, soft, or easy to walk or ride or lie upon. (TA.) b6: Also, He (God,) rendered a land depressed. (K.) A2: See 4.3 وَاطَأَهُ عَلَى أَمْرٍ, (Az, S, K,) inf. n. مُوَاطَأَةٌ (S) and وِطَآءٌ; (TA;) and ↓ تواطأهُ and ↓ توطّأهُ; (K;) (tropical:) He agreed, or concurred, with him respecting a thing. (S, K.) The radical signification of واطأ is said to be He trod in the footsteps of another: and the signification of agreement is therefore figurative. (MF.) b2: فُلَانٌ يُوَاطِئُ اسْمُهُ اسْمِى (tropical:) [Such a one's name agrees, or is the same, with mine]. (S.) b3: لِيُوَاطِئُوا عِدَّةَ مَا حَرَّمَ اللّٰه (tropical:) [That they may agree in the number of (the mouths) which God hath made sacred: Kur, ix. 37]. (S.) b4: أَشَدُّ وِطَآءٌ, as some read, [in the Kur, lxxiii. 6,] signifies (tropical:) More, or most, suitable; (S;) [i. e., prayer, and the recitation of the Kur-án]: but some read وَطْأً, in the sense of قِيَامًا: see نَاشِئَةٌ. (S, L.) See 4.4 اوطأهُ غَيْرَهُ He made another to tread, or trample, upon him. (TA.) b2: اوطأه فَرَسَهُ He made his horse to tread, or trample, upon him. (K, TA.) b3: اوطأهُ الأرضَ He made him to tread upon the ground. (Msb.) b4: أَوْطَؤُوهُمْ (assumed tropical:) They overcame them, or prevailed over them, in a contention, or dispute. (TA.) b5: In a trad. it is said, that the pastors of the camels, and the shepherds, boasted, one party over the other, and the former overcame the latter (اوطؤوهم). (TA.) The verb is used in this sense because it originally signifies, with the annexed pronoun, they made (others) to tread, or trample, upon them: (K, TA:) for him with whom you wrestle or fight, and whom you throw down, you trample upon, and make to be trampled upon by others. (TA.) b6: اوطأهُ العَشْوَةَ, (K,) and عَشْوَةً, (S, K,) He made him to pursue a course without being rightly directed. (K *, TA.) See art. عشو. b7: اوطأ فِى الشِّعْرِ, (S, K,) inf. n. إِيطّآءٌ; (TA;) and اوطأ الشِّعْرَ, and فِيهِ ↓ واطأ, and ↓ وطّأهُ, and أَطَّأَهُ, and آطَأَهُ, (K,) in which last the و is changed into ا; (TA;) He repeated a rhyme in a poem, (S, K,) using the same word in the same sense: (Akh, K:) when the word is the same, but the meaning different, the repetition is not called ايطاء [but جِنَاسٌ تَامٌّ]. (TA.) This repetition (ايطاء) is deemed by Arabs a fault: or it is only deemed a fault if it occur two, or three, or more, times. (TA.) 5 تَوَطَّاَ See 1, 2, 3. b2: تَوَطَّيْتُ for تَوَطَّأْتُ is incorrect. (S.) b3: توطّأ He, or it, was, or became, prepared. (K.) [See also 8.]6 تَوَاطَؤُوا (assumed tropical:) They agreed together. (S.) b2: تواطؤوا عَلَيه (assumed tropical:) They agreed together, or concurred, respecting it. (TA.) [See 3.]8 إِتَّطَأَ It was prepared, and became plain, smooth, or soft. (K.) [See also 5.] b2: إِتَّطَأَ العِشَآءُ (in a trad.) The evening became completely dark: [or the period of nightfall fully came:] also read إِيتَطَى, accord. to the dial. of the tribe of Keys, and explained as signifying the period of nightfall came. The latter verb also signifies “ concurrence, or concord, and agreement, with another. ” (TA.) b3: إِيتَطَأَ الشَّهْرُ [About half the month has elapsed]. This is said a day before the half, and a day after the half. (Az.) b4: إِتَّطَأَ, (as in the CK,) or إِيتَطَأَ, (as in a MS. copy of the K,) measure إِفْتَعَلَ [in the TA written إِسْتَطَأَ, which is doubtless a mistake,] It was right, and attained its full period; was perfect, or complete. (K.) 10 استوطأ He found, or deemed, a thing plain, level, smooth, soft, or easy to walk or ride or lie upon. (K, TA.) b2: He found, or deemed, the thing on which he rode smooth, soft, or easy to ride upon. (S.) وَطْءٌ and ↓ وَطَآءٌ and ↓ مِيطَأٌ (measure مِفْعَلٌ, as shown in the TA; but in the CK, ميطَآءٌ;) Depressed land, or low ground, between eminences نِشَاز [in the CK نَشاز] and أَشْرَاف [in the CK إِشْراف]): (K:) نشاز, is pl. of نَشَزٌ, and اشراف is pl. of شَرَفٌ; and both signify “ eminences. ” (TA.) طَأَةٌ: see طِئَةٌ.طِئَةٌ and ↓ طَأَةٌ (in both of which the final ة is a substitute for the incipient و, S) and ↓ وَطَآءَةٌ (S, K) and ↓ وُطُوءَةٌ (K) Plainness, levelness, smoothness, softness, or state of being easy to walk or ride or lie upon. (S, K, TA.) وَطْأَةٌ [A tread, or a treading. b2: And hence,] (tropical:) A pressure; oppression; affliction; violence: (S, K:) or a vehement assault, or punishment; syn. أَخْذَةٌ شَدِيدَةٌ: (K:) also, a hostile expedition or engagement; battle, fight, or slaughter. (TA.) b3: اللّٰهُمَّ اشْدُدْ وَطْأَتَكَ عَلَى مُضَرَ, in a trad., O God, make thy punishment of Mudar severe. (S, TA.) b4: وَطِئَنَا العَدُوُّ وَطْأَةً شَدِيدً (tropical:) [The enemy assaulted, or punished, us with a very vehement assault, or punishment]. (TA.) آخِرُ وَطْأَةٍ وَطِئَهَا اللّٰهُ بِوَجٍّ, in a trad., (tropical:) The last assault, or conflict, which God caused to befall (the unbelievers was) in Wejj [a valley of Et-Táïf]. (TA.) b5: وَطْأَةٌ and ↓ مَوْطَأٌ (K) and ↓ مَوْطِئٌ (S, K) A place on which the sole of the foot is placed; a footstep, or footprint. (S, K.) وَطَآءٌ: see وِطَآءٌ, and وَطْءٌ.وِطَآءٌ (S, K) and ↓ وَطَآءٌ, (K,) the former is the word commonly known and approved; the latter disapproved by many; (TA;) The contr. of غِطَآءٌ (a covering); [what is placed, or spread, beneath one, to sit or lie upon]: (S, K:) pl. اوْطِئَةٌ. (TA, in art. خور.) وَطِىْءٌ Plain, level, smooth, soft, or easy to be travelled, or to walk or ride or lie upon. (S, K, TA.) b2: دَابَّةٌ وَطِىْءٌ (IAar) A beast easy to ride upon. (TA.) b3: عَيْشٌ وَطِىْءٌ [An easy life]. (TA.) b4: وَطِىْءُ الخُلُقِ Easy in nature, or dispositon. (TA.) وَطَآءَةٌ: see طِئَةٌ.وُطُوْءَةٌ: see طِئَةٌ.وَطِيْئَةٌ A certain kind of food, (S,) i. q. حَيْسَةٌ: (IAar:) or dates of which the stones are taken out, and which are kneaded with milk: or what is called أَقِط, with sugar: (K:) or a food of the Arabs, prepared with dates, which are put into a stone cooking-pot; then water is poured upon them, and clarified butter if there be any; (but no اقط is mixed up with them;) and then it is drunk, like حيسة: (T:) or it is like جَيْس; dates and اقط kneaded together with clarified butter: (ISh:) or a certain kind of food, also called وَطِىْءٌ; a thin عَصِيدَة: when it is thickened, it is called نَفِيتَة; when a little more thick, نَفِيثَة; when a little thicker, لَفِيتَة; and when so thick that it may be chewed, عصيدة. (El-Muffaddal.) b2: Also, (as some say, TA,) A thing like [the kind of sack called] a غِرَارَة: (S:) or a غرارة containing dried meat (قَدِيد) and كَعْك (K) and other things: (TA:) b3: أَخْرِجْ إِلَيْنَا ثَلَاثَ أُكَلٍمِنْ وطيئةٍ Take forth and give us three cakes of bread from a غرارة. (S, TA, from a trad.) b4: [See also وَاطِئَة and مُوَطَّأٌ.]وَاطِئَةٌ Fallen dates. (K.) An act. part. n. in the sense of a pass.: (K:) [such dates being so called] because they are trodden under foot. (TA.) Or [it is changed] from وَطَايَا, pl. of وَطِيْئَةٌ, [which is] from وَطَأَ; [and such dates are] so called because their owner has despised them, or trampled upon them, (ذللّها,) and spread them about, for those who may take them; wherefore they are not included in the conjectural estimate of the produce of the tree [made by the collector of the legal alms]. (TA.) b2: وَطَأَةٌ (K) [pl. of واطِئٌ] and واطِئَةٌ (S, K) Travellers; wayfarers: (S, K:) so called from their treading the road. (S.) لَا يُتَوَضَّأُ مِنْ مَوْطَإٍ One is not to perform وضوء (i. e., to repeat it,) on account of treading on filth in the road: but this does not mean that one is not to wash off the filth. (TA, from a trad.) b2: See وَطْأَةٌ.مَوْطِئٌ: see وَطْأَةٌ.مِيطَأٌ: see وَطْءٌ.آثَارٌ مَوْطُوْءَةٌ (in a trad. respecting destiny) Tracks trodden [as it were] by past predestined events, good and evil. (TA, from a trad.) مُوَطَّأُ الأَكْنَافِ, (K,) and الاكناف ↓ وَطِىْءُ, (TA,) A man of easy nature, or disposition, generous, and very hospitable: or one in whose vicinity his companion is possessed of power, authority, or dignity; not harmed, nor inconveniently situated. (K.) b2: اللّٰهُمَّ اجْعَلْهُ مُوَطَّأَ العَقِبِ (assumed tropical:) O God, make him to be (a Sultán, followed by many dependants, and) one whose heels shall be trod upon: (K *, TA:) an imprecation, occurring in a trad. respecting a man who had been secretly informed against to 'Omar, who said this with reference to the informer if a liar. (TA.)

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وطب

وطبوَطْبٌ A skin (سِقَاءٌ) in which milk is put, (S, K,) specially used for that purpose: (S:) or a skin in which are put clarified butter and milk: (Mejma' el-Bihár, &c.:) it is made of the skin of an animal such as is termed جَذَعٌ, [meaning a goat in its second year,] or what is above that [in age]: (ISk, S, K:) the skin of a sucking kid, in which milk is put, is called شَكْوَةٌ; and that of one that is weaned, بَدْرَةٌ; and the like of a شكوة, in which clarified butter is put, عُكَّةٌ; and the like of a بدرة, مِسْأَدٌ: (ISk, S:) see also بَدْرَةٌ: pl. of pauc. أَوْطُبٌ, and of mult. وِطَابٌ (S) and أَوْطَابٌ, (dev. with respect to analogy, (TA,) [accord. to most grammarians; but not so accord. to Fr, because its first radical letter is و;] and pl. pl. (i. e. pl. of اوطب, TA,) أَوَاطِبُ. (K.) b2: وَطْبٌ (tropical:) A hard, rough, rude, or coarse, man: syn. رَجُلٌ جَافٍ. (S, K.) b3: وَطْبٌ (tropical:) A large breast: (K:) likened to the skin so called. (TA.) b4: صَفِرَتُ وِطَابُهُ (tropical:) He died: or he was slain: (K:) the body's becoming empty of the soul is compared to the skin's becoming empty of the milk: or the meaning is his blood issued forth from his body: or, as some say, his skins became empty of their milk; a hostile attack having been made upon his camels, and no milch camel remaining in his possession. (TA.) [See similar sayings voce رفْدٌ; and see Ham., p. 34.]طبة, without teshdeed, [but whether طَبُةٌ or طِبَة is meant is not said,] A piece of skin, or hide: thought by ISd to be perhaps from الوَطْبُ: but the word commonly known is طبّة, with teshdeed, mentioned in art. طب. (TA.) وَطْبَةٌ, occurring in a trad., accord. to one relation, and explained by En-Nadr as signifying The kind of food called حَيْسٌ, made of dates and أَقِط and clarified butter: but said to be erroneous: accord. to another relation, رطبة, which is erroneous: accord. to another, وَطِيئَةٌ [q. v., app. the right reading]. (TA.) See حَيْسٌ.وَطْبَاءُ (tropical:) A woman having large breasts: (S, K:) as though having a وَطْب; (S;) i. e., carrying a وطب of milk. (TA.)

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وطث

وطث1 وَطَثَ, (aor. ـِ K,) inf. n. وَطْثُ, He struck the ground vehemently with his foot: (S, K:) or he (a camel) struck vehemently with his foot: (TA:) a dial. form of وَطَسَ, or viciously pronounced for the latter word: (S:) or the ث of وطث is a substitute for the س of وطس; and the meaning is he broke: (Yaakoob:) or وَطَثَهُ, aor. ـِ inf. n. وَطْثٌ, signifies he trod, or trampled, upon it so that he broke it. (T.)

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وطح

وطح1 وَطَحَهُ, aor. ـِ (inf. n. طِحَةٌ, TA,) He pushed him, or thrust him, with his hands, ungently, harshly, or violently. (K.) 6 تواطح القَوْمُ The people did evil, or mischief, one to another, by turns: or fought together. (El-Umawee, S, K.) b2: تواطحت الإِبِلُ عَلَى الحَوْضِ, (TA,) or تواطحت الحَوْضَ, (K,) The camels crowded, or pressed together, to the tank or cistern. (K.) وَطَحٌ [so in the S] and so written by Aboo-Sahl, but in the copies of the K وَطْحٌ, (TA,) Dung (عَرَّة) or mud that adheres to cloven hoofs, and to the claws, or talons of birds: (S, K:) n. un. with ة. (TA.)

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وطد

وطد1 وَطَدَ, aor. ـِ inf. n. وَطْدٌ (S, L, K) and طِدَةٌ; (L, K;) and ↓ وطّد, (K,) inf. n. تَوْطِيدٌ; (S, L;) He made a thing constant, firm, steady, steadfast, fast, or established. (S, L, K.) b2: وَطَدَ, aor. ـِ inf. n. وَطْدٌ (S, L, K) and طِدَةٌ; (L, K;) and ↓ وطّد, (K,) inf. n. تَوْطِيدٌ; (S, L;) He, or it, pressed upon a thing heavily; syn. ثَقَّلَ. (S, L, K.) b3: وَطَدَهُ إِلَيْهِ He drew and pressed him to him; hugged him. (L, K *.) b4: وَطَدَ, inf. n. وَطْدٌ, He pressed a thing to another thing, and made it fast. (AA, L.) b5: وَطَدَهُ إِلَى الأَرْضِ He pressed him to the ground [with his hand, or hands, or foot, or feet,] and kept him fixed upon it, preventing his moving: (IAth, L:) he trod upon him vehemently: (S, L:) occurring in a trad. (L.) b6: وَطَدَ لَهُ مَنْزِلَةً (tropical:) He prepared, or established, (مَهَّدَ,) for him a station; (L, K;) as also ↓ وطّد. (TA.) b7: وَطَدَ الأَرْضَ He closed up, (K,) and trod, (TA,) the ground, in order that it might become hard. (K, TA.) b8: See 5. b9: وَطَدَ He trod; trod upon; trod under foot; trampled upon; a dial. form of وَطِئَ. (K.) b10: وَطَدْتُ عَلَى بَابِ الغَارِ الصَّخْرَ I piled up the rocks at the entrance of the cave so as to stop it up with them. (S, L.) See also 4.2 وَطَّدَ see 1. b2: وطّد اللّٰهُ للسُّلْطَانِ مُلْكَهُ, as also اطّدهُ, (tropical:) God established, or confirmed, to the Sultán his dominion. (L.) b3: وَطَّدَهُ He beat it with the implement called مِيطَدَة. (A.) 4 وَقَعَ الجَبَلُ عَلَى بَابِ الكَهْفِ فَأَوْطَدَهُ The mountain fell upon the entrance of the cavern, and stopped it up with its ruins. Occurring in a trad. IAth says, One should only say وَطَدَهُ; or perhaps وطده is a dial. form. Another relation gives أَوْصَدَهُ. (L.) See also 1.5 توطّد, (S, L, K,) and ↓ اتّطد; (L;) and ↓ وَطَدَ, (L, K,) inf. n. وَطْدٌ; (L;) It became constant, firm, steady, steadfast, fast, or established. (S, *, L, K.) 8 إِوْتَطَدَ see 5.وَطْدَةٌ i. q. وَطْأَةٌ: so in the following words [of a trad.]; اللّٰهُمَّ اشْدُدْ وَطْدَتَكْ عَلَىَ مُضَرَ [O God, make thy punishment of Mudar severe!] (K *, TA.) [See also وَطْأَةٌ.]وَطِيدٌ and ↓ مَوْطُودٌ Rendered constant, firm, steady, steadfast, fast, or established. (L, K.) See also وَاطِدٌ. b2: وَطِيدٌ and مَوْطُوبٌ Pressed upon heavily; syn. مُثَقَّلٌ. (L, K.) وَطِيدَةٌ (assumed tropical:) An established station which a man holds. (Yaakoob, L.) وَطَائِدُ (tropical:) The foundations, or bases, or the columns, (قَوَاعِد,) of a building: (S, L, K:) the columns (أَسَاطِين) of a mosque. (A.) b2: فُلَانٌ مِنْ وَطَائِدِ الإِسْلَامِ (tropical:) [Such a person is one of the columns of el-Islám.] (A.) b3: وَطَائِدُ (tropical:) The supports called أَثَافِىّ of a cooking-pot: (A, K:) app. pl. of وَطِيدَةٌ. (TA.) وَاطِدٌ Constant, firm, steady, steadfast, fast, settled, or established; as also, by transposition, طَادٍ [q. v. in art. طدو]. (S, L.) See also وَطِيدٌ, and مُتَوَاطدٌ, and مُوَطَّدٌ.مَوْطُودٌ: see وَطِيدٌ, and مُوَطَّدٌ.مِيطَدَةٌ A wooden implement with which the foundations of a building &c. are compressed, in order that they may become hard. (A, L, K.) b2: A piece of wood with which a boring-instrument, or drill, is held: [i. e., a wooden socket which fits upon the top]. (S, L.) عِزٌّ مُوَطَّدٌ, and ↓ مَوْطُودٌ, and ↓ وَاطِدٌ, (tropical:) Established, or confirmed, might, or glory. (A.) مُتَوَاطِدٌ Continuous; or constant and uninterrupted; (K;) as also ↓ وَاطِدٌ and طَادٍ. (TA.) b2: (tropical:) Strong; vehement; hard. (K, TA.)

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وطر

وطروَطَرٌ A want; an object of want or need: (Zj, S, A, Msb, K:) or one which one purposes to accomplish: (Lth:) or for which one is anxious, (A, K,) or desirous: (Msb:) pl. أَوْطَارٌ. (S, A, Msb, K.) It has no verb. (Kh, S, Msb.) Yousay, قَضَيْتُ وَطَرِى I accomplished, or obtained, my want, &c. (A, Msb, K.) And قَضَيْتُ مِنْ كَذَا وَطَرِى I accomplished my want of such a thing [so as to have no further need of it: see Kur, xxxiii. 37, in two places]. (Lth.)

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وطس

وطس1 وَطَسَ: see طَاسَ in art. طوس.

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وطن

وطن2 وَطَّنَ نَفْسَهُ عَلَى الأَمْرِ He disposed and subjected his mind, or himself, to do the thing; syn. مَهَّدَهَا لِفِعْلِهِ وَذَلَّلَهَا (Msb.) b2: وظّن نفسه على الشَّىْءِ, and لَهُ, He induced, or persuaded, himself to do the thing; syn. حَمَلَهَا عَلَيْهِ. (ISd, in TA.) See also 5 and 10.4 أَوْطَنَ see 10.5 تَوَطَّنَتْ نَفْسُهُ عَلَى الشَّىْءِ, and لَهُ, He undertook the thing, and submitted to it; syn. تَحَمَّلَتْ وَذَلَّتْ لَهُ (ISd, in TA) [see also 2 and 10] his mind, or he, became disposed and subjected to do the thing; syn. تَمَهَّدَتْ. (K [in the CK, for تَوَطُّنَهَا تَمَهُّدَهَا, is put تَوَطَّنَهَا تَمَهَّدَهَا].) 10 اِسْتَوْطَنَ He took for himself as a home, or settled place of abode, (S, Msb, K,) a country; (S, Msb;) as also ↓ أَوْطَنَ (S, Msb, K) and ↓ وَطَّنَ (S, K) or ↓ تَوَطَّنَ. (Msb.) وَطَنٌ The place of abode or residence (S, Mgh, K) of a man: (S, Mgh:) a man's settled place of abode; his place of constant residence; his dwelling; his home. (Msb)

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وظب

وظب1 وَظَبَ عَلَى شَىْءٍ, (aor. ـِ K,) inf. n. وُظُوبٌ, (and وَظْبٌ, Msb,) He continued, to do a thing; persevered in it: (Lth, Lh, S, K:) or, (as also وَظَبَهُ, aor. and inf. n. as above, TA,) i. q. ↓ وَاظَبَ, [which is the more common,] inf. n. مُوَاظَبَهٌ, he kept, attended, or applied himself, constantly, perseveringly, or assiduously, to a thing; he was, or became, intent upon it; (Az, Lh, S, K;) ↓ واظب is said to be sometimes trans. without a preposition, like لَازَمَ; but Es-Saad denies this. (TA.) b2: وُظِبَتِ الرَّوْضَةُ The meadow was incessantly pastured on, [so that it became destitute of herbage]. (TA.) See the pass. part. n. b3: فُلَانٌ يُوظَبُ عَلَيْهِ, and ↓ عَلَيْهِ ↓ يُوَاظَبُ, [Such a one is deprived of his property (his camels &c.) by successive misfortunes]. (TA, [but for يوظب is there written يظب.]) See the pass. part. n. A2: وَظَبَ, inf. n. وَظْبٌ, He trod; trod upon; trod under foot; trampled upon. (K, TA.) 3 وَاْظَبَ see 1. b2: واظبهُ عَلَى خِدْمَةِ فُلَان He incited him, or urged him, to keep to, or continue in, the service of such a one. (TA, from a trad.) وَظْبَةٌ The vulva (حَيَاء, L, or جَهَاز, K,) of a solid-hoofed animal. (L, K.) وَاظِبٌ على كَذَا, and ↓ مُوَاظِبٌ عَلَيْهِ, Keeping, attending, or applying himself, constantly, perseveringly, or assiduously, to such a thing; intent upon it. (Lh.) مِيظَبٌ i. q. ظُرَرٌ, (K,) which is a kind of stone. (TA.) رَجُلٌ مَوْظُوبٌ A man deprived of his property (مال [app. meaning his camels &c.]) by successive misfortunes. (S, K.) b2: أَرْضٌ مَوْظُوبَةٌ A land that has been pastured on by turns, so that there remains in it no herbage, or pasture. (S, K.) In like manner, رَوْضَةٌ موظوبة: or a meadow that has been incessantly pastured on. And وَادٍ موظوب A valley of which the herbage has been eaten by cattle &c., so that it has become barren, or bare. (TA.) مُوَاظِبٌ: see وَاظبٌ.

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وظف

وظف2 وَظَّفَ عَلَيْهِ العَمَلَ He appointed him the work. (Msb.) b2: وَظَّفَ عَلَيْهِمُ الخَرَاجَ [He assessed them their rates of the خراج]. (Mgh in art. قسط.) وَظِيفٌ, in every quadruped, What is above the رُسْغ [or pastern], to the joint of the سَاق: in the fore-leg of a horse, what is beneath the knee, to the جُبَّة; and in the hind-leg, what is between the كعب [or hock] and the جُبَّة: accord. to IAar, in a camel, from the رُسغ [or pastern], to the knee in the fore-leg, and in the hind-leg to the عُرْقُوب [or hock]: (M, TT:) [the shank, fore and hind]. b2: See جُبَّةٌ, and حَوْشَبٌ, and رُكْبَةٌ. b3: In a horse, What corresponds to the كُرَاعٌ in an ox or sheep or goat; or the slender part of the leg. (K, voce كراع.) (The مَوْصِلُ الوظيفِ is The joint between which and the hoof is the slender part called the رُسْغٌ. (K, art. رسغ.) The slender part of the ذِراع and سَاق in a horse, camel, &c. (S, K.) That which is broad, in the hind-leg, is preferred; and that which is gibbous in the foreleg. (S.) [In art. جُبَّة, the place where the ساق and وظيف meet is mentioned.] The arm (ذِراعٌ) of a camel, [&c.,] is above the وظيف. (K, voce ذِرَاعٌ.) The وظيف evidently signifies what anatomists call the metacarpus (in the fore-leg) and the metatarsus (in the kind-leg): see ركبة and كَعْبٌ.In general it seems to signify the slender part of the shank, next the pastern: and this, accord. to the explanation of مُسْتَدَقٌّ in the M and K, is the meaning assigned to it in the S and K. See also ذِرَاع.] b4: The bone of the سَاق. (L, art. زج.) b5: مَوْصِلُ الوَظِيفِ The fetlock-joint. (S, K, voce رُسْغٌ.) وَظِيفَةٌ A daily allowance, or portion, of food, or the like. (S, K.) b2: وَظِيفَةٌ also An appointed part-payment, or instalment, due at a particular period. (Mgh, Msb, in art. نجم.) b3: وَظِيفَةٌ مِنْ خَرَاجِ الأَرْضِ [An assessed rate of the land-tax]. S, voce طَسْقٌ.)

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وع

وعوَعْوَعٌ: see فُرَانِقٌ.

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وعب

وعب1 وَعَبَهُ, aor. ـِ (inf. n. وَعْبٌ, Msb;) and ↓ اوعبهُ, (inf. n. إِيعَابٌ; Msb;) and ↓ استوعبهُ; (and ↓ توعّبهُ; TA, voce تَعَبْعَبَ;) He took it altogether; took the whole of it. (K, Msb.) See 4.4 أَوْعَبَ see 1. b2: اوعبهُ (TA) and ↓ استوعبهُ (S, TA) He extirpated it; eradicated it. (S, TA.) b3: اوعب and ↓ استوعب He went to, or attained, the utmost limit in anything. (TA.) b4: اوعب الجِذْعَ (tropical:) He extirpated the trunk of a palmtree. (K.) But this is a mistake: the right reading is اوعب الجَدْعَ He made the mutilation (of a nose, ear, hand, or lip) to be radical, or total. (TA.) See مُوعَبٌ. b5: اوعب أَنْفَهُ He cut off the whole of his nose. (S, TA.) b6: اوعبهُ He cut off the whole of his tongue. (TA.) b7: اسْتَرَطَ مَوْزَةًفَأَوْعَبَهَا He swallowed a banana-fruit, and left nothing of it. (Lh.) b8: اوعب الشَّىْءَ فِى الشَّىْءِ, (K,) and فِيهِ ↓ وَعَبَهُ, (Az,) He put, inserted, or introduced, the whole of the thing into the [other] thing. (K, Az, Msb.) b9: اوعب فِى مَالِهِ He lent, or paid in advance, of his property, syn. أَسلف: (IM:) or he was prodigal of his property; syn. أَسْرَفَ: (IKtt:) or, as some say, he expended his property in every way. (TA.) b10: اوعب القَوْمُ (tropical:) The people collected themselves together; congregated: (S, TA:) they came all together. (TA.) b11: اوعب He collected; gathered together; congregated. (K.) b12: اوعب بَنُو فُلَانٍجَلَاءً فَلَمْ يَبْقَ بِبَلَدِهِمْ مِنْهُمْ أَحَدٌ (tropical:) [The sons of such a one came all together, emigrating, so that there remained not in their country one of them]. (ISk, S.) b13: اوعب بَنُو فُلَانٍ لِبَنِى فُلَانٍ The sons of such a one collected together a company for the sons of such a one. (Lh.) b14: اوعب القَوْمُ (tropical:) The people went forth all together on a military expedition. (TA.) b15: اوعبوا النَفَرَ They [collected together the men, and] went forth all together on a military expedition. (TA, from a trad.) 5 تَوَعَّبَ see 1.10 إِسْتَوْعَبَ see 1. b2: استوعب الشَّيْءَ (tropical:) It (a place, or a vessel,) was large enough to contain the thing; it held the thing, or received it into its capacity. (TA.) b3: النِّعْمَةُ الوَاحِدَةُ تَسْتَوْعِبُ جَمِيعَ عَمَلِ العَبْدِ يَوْمَ القِيَامَةِ (tropical:) One favour [of God] will be equivalent to all the works of a man on the day of resurrection. A trad. (TA.) b4: اشتوعب [generally signifies He, or it, took, took in or comprised or comprehended or included, or took up or occupied, altogether, wholly, or universally; or took in the gross; engrossed: like اِسْتَغْرَقَ]. See 1: and 4, in two places. اِذَا اسْتُوعِبَ جَدْعُهُ الدِّيَةُ, said in a trad. respecting the nose, If the mutilation thereof be total, so that nothing be left of it, the [whole] price of blood [shall be paid]: (S:) or, accord. to another relation, أُوعِبَ كُلُّهُ [If] the whole of it be cut off. (TA.) وَعْبٌ A wide road. (K.) You say, طَرِيقٌ وَعْبٌ: and the pl. is وِعَابٌ. (TA.) b2: وِعَابٌ Wide places in a land. (K.) Correctly, it is pl. of وَعْبٌ; but in the Moajam [el-Buldán] it is made a proper name of certain places. (TA.) وَعِيبٌ An ample house, or tent. (K.) An ample vessel, that takes in the whole of what is put into it. (TA.) b2: جَاءَ الفَرَسُ بِرَكْضٍ وَعِيبٍThe horse came at his utmost rate. (S, K.) b3: وَعِيبٌ Pudendum mulieris amplum. (TA.) هٰذَا أَوْعَبُ لِكَذَا This is most proper, or fit, for the full giving, or receiving, or the like, of such a thing: syn. أَحْرَى لِاسْتِيفَائِهِ. (K.) This is taken from the following words of a trad. b2: نَوْمَةٌ بَعْدَ الجِمَاعٍ أَوْعَبُ لِلْمَاءِ A sleep after coitus is most proper for the complete evacuation of the semen remaining in the penis. (TA.) جَدْعٌ مُوعَبٌ, (also written مُوعِبٌ, TA,) A mutilation of the nose, ear, hand, or lip, by which it is extirpated. One says, in reviling, جَدَعَهُ اللّٰه جَدْعًا موعبًا May God mutilate him by an utter mutilation of the nose, &c.! (S.) جَاؤُوا مُوعِبِينَ (tropical:) They came having collected together all that they could: (S, K:) they came all together, not one of them remaining behind. (Msb.)

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وعث

وعث1 وَعِثَ, aor. ـَ (inf. n. وَعْثٌ, TA,) and وَعُثَ, aor. ـُ (inf. n. وُعُوثَةٌ and وَعَاثَةٌ, TA,) It (a road) was difficult to travel, (K,) and arduous to ascend. (TA.) b2: وَعِثَ, aor. ـَ inf. n. وَعْثٌ and وَعَثٌ; and وَعُثَ, aor. ـُ inf. n. وُعُوثَةٌ; it (a road) was soft, and like what is termed وَعْثٌ. (ISd.) b3: وَعِثَ It (dust) was fine, and it (land) was soft, and loose, so that the feet of beasts of carriage sank in it. (TA.) b4: وَعِثَتْ يَدُهُ His hand broke. (K.) 2 وعّث, inf. n. تَوْعِيثٌ, He withheld, or restrained, and turned, or diverted, [another from a thing]. (K.) وعّثهُ عَنْ كَذَا He turned him, or diverted him, from such a thing; as also عوّثهُ. (Az.) 4 اوعث He came upon a tract such as is called وَعْثٌ: (S, K:) he came upon an even and soft tract: (A:) he walked along a tract such as is called وَعْثٌ. (Msb.) b2: اوعث فِى مَالِهِ He was prodigal of his wealth, (ISk, S, K.) A2: اوعث, inf. n. إِيعَاثٌ, He confounded, or confused. (TA.) وَعْثٌ A place that is even and soft, (S, K,) such as is termed دَهْسٌ, (K,) or كَثِيرُ الدَّهَسِ, (S,) in which the feet sink, (S, K,) and upon which it is troublesome to walk: (S:) or sand in which the feet of camels, &c., sink: (ISd:) and [in like manner] ↓ وَعْثَاءُ signifies that in which the hoofs of horses and the like, and the feet of camels, sink, consisting of fine sand, and what is termed دَهَاس, of small pebbles: (Az, from Khálid Ibn-Kulthoom:) or وَعْثٌ signifies whatever is soft and even: (As:) or sand that is not much in quantity: or a soft place: pl. وُعْثٌ and وُعُوثٌ: and [in like manner] ↓ نَقًا مُوَعَّثٌ an extended and gibbous tract of sand, which is soft, and in which the feet sink. (TA.) b2: Also وَعْثٌ and ↓ وَعِثٌ and ↓ مُوَعَّثٌ A difficult road. (K.) b3: هُوَ يَمْشِى فِى الوَعْثِ, and فِى الوُعُوثِ, He walks along a tract such as is called دَهَاس, (and along tracts of that kind,) in which walking is laborious. (TA.) b4: وَعْثٌ (tropical:) A bone broken, (S, K,) and chipped, or notched. (S.) b5: وَعْثٌ Leanness: (K:) soft leanness. (TA.) b6: وَعْثٌ A corrupt and confused state of an affair: pl. وُعُوثٌ. (L.) b7: وَعْثٌ (tropical:) Anything inconvenient, troublesome, difficult, or toilsome. (Msb.) b8: إِمْرَأَةٌ وَعْثَةٌ A woman who is fat, (K,) or fleshy; (S;) as though the fingers would sink into her, by reason of her softness and fleshiness. (TA.) امراة وَعْثَهُ الأَرْدَافِ (tropical:) A woman having soft buttocks. (ISd.) Ru-beh says, تُمِيلُهَا أَعْجَازُهَا الأَوَاعِثُ [Her soft buttocks make her to bend]. Here اواعث may be pl. of وَعْثٌ, contr. to analogy; or it may be pl. of أَوْعُثٌ, which may be pl. of وَعْثٌ. (ISd.) ↓ وَعْثَاءُ also signifies the same as وَعْثٌ. (ISd.) b9: [For the prov.]عَلَى مَا خُيِّلَتْ وَعْثُ القَصِيمِ (TA,) [see 2, in art. خيل.]وَعِثٌ: see وَعْثٌ.وُعُوثٌ Adversity; difficulty; distress; affliction; evil. (TA.) b2: See وَعْثٌ.وَعْثَاءُ (tropical:) Inconvenience, trouble, difficulty, or toil, (S, K,) of travel: (S:) or severity of trouble, difficulty, or toil, thereof. (A'Obeyd.) b2: Also the like with respect to crimes, sins, or the like: you say, رَكِبَ الوَعْثَاءَ meaning (tropical:) He committed a crime, sin, fault, or act of disobedience. (A'Obeyd.) b3: See وَعْثٌ.مُوْعُوثٌ A man deficient in rank or quality, nobility, or eminence, reputation or note or consideration, or what is termed حَسَب. (S, K.) مُوَعَّثٌ: see وَعْثٌ.

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وعد

وعد1 وَعَدَ, aor. ـِ inf. n. وَعْدٌ and عِدَةٌ, (S, L, Msb, K,) [in which the ة is a substitute for the elided و,] or the latter is a quasi-inf. n., (L,) and مَوْعِدٌ and مَوْعِدَةٌ, (L, Msb, K,) or the last is a quasi-inf. n., (L,) and مَوْعُودٌ and مَوْعُودَةٌ, (L, K,) the last two being instances of inf. ns. of the measures مَفْعُولٌ and مَفْعوُلَةٌ, (L,) He promised. (TA.) It is trans. immediately, and by means of the prep. ب; (L, Msb, K;) but some say that the ب is redundant in this case; and most of the lexicologists disallow it with this form of the verb, allowing it only with أَوْعَدَ. (TA.) It is also used with reference to good and evil: (S, L, Msb, K:) you say وَعَدَهُ خَيْرًا [He promised him good]: and وَعَدَهُ شَرًّا (tropical:) [He threatened him with evil]: (Fr, Fs, S, L, Msb, K, &c.:) and, [accord. to some,] وعده بِخَيْرٍ, and بِشَرّ. (IKoot, Msb.) When neither good nor evil is mentioned, if you mean the former, you say وَعَدَ [He promised good]: and if you mean the latter, ↓ أَوْعَدَ, (Fr, T, S, L, Msb, K,) inf. n. إِيعَادٌ, with which وَعِيدٌ is syn., (S, L, Msb, K,) being one irregular inf. n., [or quasiinf. n.,] (Msb,) [He threatened,] or threatened with, evil]; and ↓ أَوْعَدَهُ [He threatened him, menaced him, or threatened him with evil]; (Msb;) as also ↓ توعّدهُ, (L, Msb,) inf. n. تَوَعُّدٌ; (S, L, K;) and ↓ اتّعدهُ. (L.) You also say خَيْرًا ↓ اوعد [He promised good]; (IAar, T, ISd, Msb, K;) but this is extr.: (L:) and بِشَرٍّ ↓ اوعد [He threatened, or threatened with, evil]: (S, L, Msb, K:) when ب is introduced after this form of the verb, it relates only to evil: (Fs, Msb:) but you also say شَرًّا ↓ اوعده. (Msb.) b2: Failure of performance, with respect to a promise, the Arabs regard as a lie; but with regard to a threat, as generosity. A poet says, وَإِنِّى وَإِنْ أَوْعَدْتُهُ أَوْ وَعَدْتُهُ لَمُخْلِفُ إِيعَادِى وَمُنْجِزُ مَوْعِدِى[And verily I, if I threaten him or promise him, fail to perform my threat, but fulfil my promise]. (Msb.) Nay, they do not apply the term خُلْفٌ to the failure of performing a threat. (TA.) b3: يَوْمُنَا يَعِدُ بَرْدًا (tropical:) Our day promises cold. (L.) b4: وَعَدَتِ الأَرض (tropical:) The land promised good produce. (A.) b5: وَاعَدَهُ فَوَعَدَهُ: see 3.3 واعدهُ, inf. n. مُوَاعَدَةٌ, He promised him, the latter doing the same to him. (Aboo-Mo'ádh, L.) b2: وَاعَدَهُ فَوَعَدَهُ He vied with him in promising, and surpassed him therein, by promising more. (L, K. *) b3: وَاعَدهُ الوقْتَ, and المَوْضِعَ, [He appointed with him the time, and the place]. (L, K.) أَوْعَدَنِى مَوْعِدًا is a vulgar mistake. (Aboo-Bekr, L.) 4 أَوْعَدَ see 1 throughout.A2: اوعد, (A, L,) inf. n. إِيعَادٌ, (L,) in the sense of which وَعِيدٌ is also used [as a quasi-inf. n.], (S, A, L, K) (tropical:) He (a stallion-camel) brayed, (هَدَرَ, S, A, &c.) on his being about to attack and fight with other camels. (S, A, L.) 5 تَوَعَّدَ see 1.6 تواعدوا and ↓ اتّعدوا signify the same, [They promised one another]: (K *, TA:) or the former relates to good, (S, Msb, K,) signifying they promised one another something good: (S, Msb,) and the latter, to evil, (S, L, K,) signifying they threatened one another: (L:) and this distinction is commonly admitted and observed. (TA.) b2: تَواَعَدْنَا المَوْضِعَ, [and الوَقْتَ, We appointed mutually the place, and the time]. (Msb.) 8 اتّعد, (A,) [aor. ـّ inf. n. إِتِّعَادٌ, (S, L, K,) He accepted a promise: (S, A, L, K:) originally إِوْتَعَدَ; the و being changed into ت and then incorporated [into the augmentative ت]: some persons say ائْتَعَدَ, aor. ـْ (inf. n. ائْتِعَادٌ, TA) and pronounce the act. part. n. مُؤْتَعِدٌ, with ء; (S, L, K;) like as they say يَأْتَسِرُ: (S, L:) but [if they do not change the و into ت] they should say إِيتَعَدَ, and يَاتَعِدُ, and مُوتَعِدٌ, without وَعُدَ. (IB, L.) b2: Also, He confided in the promise of another. (L.) b3: See also 1: b4: and 6.وَعْدٌ and ↓ عِدَةٌ (in which latter the ة is a substitute for the [elided] و, S, L) and ↓ مَوْعِدٌ and ↓ مَوْعِدَةٌ and ↓ مَوْعُودٌ (A) and ↓ مَوْعُودَةٌ: (L:) see 1: A promising; a promise; (A, L;) meaning, of something good: (S, L, &c.:) pl. of the first, وُعُودٌ; (IJ, L;) or this has no pl.: (T, S, L, Msb:) and of the second, عِدَاتٌ: (T, S, L, Msb:) (and of the ↓ third, مَوَاعِدُ:] and of ↓ موعود, مَوَاعِيدُ. (L.) When عِدَة is used as a prefixed n., [in a case of wasl,] the ة is elided, (Fr, S, L,) and ى is substituted for it: (Fr, L:) a poet says, وَأَخْلَفُوكَ عِدَى الْأَمْرِ الَّذِى وَعَدُوا [And they have broken to thee the promise of the thing which they promised]. (Fr, S, L.) b2: عَطِيَّةٌ ↓ العِدَةُ [A promise is equivalent to a gift]: i. e., it is base to break it as it is to take back a gift. A proverb. (TA.) b3: الثريَّا ↓ وَعَدَهُ عِدَةَ بِالقَمَرِ [He promised him as the moon promises the Pleiades]: for the moon and the Pleiades are in conjunction once in every month. Another proverb. (TA.) [Perhaps we may also read عِدَّةَ الثُّزَيَّا القَمَرَ: see مدَاد, in art. عد.] b4: إِخْلَافُ الوَعْدِ مِنْ أَخْلَاقِ الوَغْدِ [The breaking of a promise is one of the natural habits of the mean and base]. A saying of the Arabs. (MF.) b5: وَعْدٌ also signifies The fulfilment of a promise. Ex. مَتَى هٰذَا الوَعْدُ, in the Kur, [x. 49, &c.] means, When shall be the fulfilment of this promise? (L.) b6: Also, a thing promised. (TK, art. نجز.) عِدَةٌ: see وَعْدٌ, and 1.عِدِىٌّ Of, or relating or belonging to, a promise: rel. n. of عِدَةٌ, like زِنِىٌّ of زِنَةٌ, formed without restoring the و like as it is restored in [the rel. n. of] شِيَةٌ: [see art. شيو:] but Fr says عِدَوِىٌّ and زِنَوِىٌّ, like شِيَوِىٌّ. (S, L.) وَعِيدٌ: see 1: A threatening; a threat: (S, L, K:) also written وِعِيدٌ. (TA.) See also 4.الوَعِيدِيَّةُ A certain sect of the خَوَارِج, who are extravagant in threatening; asserting that transgressors [who have been true believers] shall remain in hell for ever. (TA.) وَاعِدٌ (tropical:) A horse that promises run after run. (L, K.) b2: (tropical:) A beast that promises to be productive of good, and fortunate. (L.) (tropical:) See an ex. in a verse cited voce مَصْدَق. b3: (tropical:) A tree, or herbage, promising good produce. (A.) b4: (tropical:) A cloud, which, as it were, promises rain. (L, K.) b5: (tropical:) A day which promises heat; (L;) as also a year: (TA:) or of which the commencement promises heat; or cold. (S, L, K.) b6: أَرْضٌ وَاعِدَةٌ (tropical:) Land of which the herbage is hoped to prove good and productive, (As, S, A, L, K,) by reason of its first appearance. (As, L.) مَوْعِدٌ signifies A covenant, or compact. So, accord. to Mujáhid, in ch. xx. vv. 89 and 90, of the Kur-án. (L.) b2: مَوْعِدٌ and مَوْعِدَةٌ: see 1, and وَعْدٌ. b3: See also مِيعَادٌ.مِيعَادٌ (S, A, L, Msb, K) and ↓ مَوْعِدٌ (S, A, L, Msb) A time, and a place, of promise: (S, A, L, Msb, K:) [and , of appointment; an appointed time, and place]. b2: مِيعَادٌ A mutual promising, or promise. (S, K.) مَوْعُودٌ and مَوْعُودَةٌ: see 1, and وَعْدٌ b2: اليَوْمُ الموعود [The promised day; meaning] the day of resurrection. (TA.) b3: مَعْهُودٌ وَمَشْهُودٌ وَمَوْعُودٌ Past and present and future: the tenses of a verb. (Kh, in L, art. عهد.) b4: مَوْعُودٌ is one of the inf. ns. which have pls. governing as verbs; its pl. being مَوَاعِيدُ.Ex. مَوَاعِيدَ عُرْقوب أَخَاهُ بِيَثْرِبَ [As 'Orkoob's promisings of his brother in Yethrib.] (IJ, ISd.) See عُرْقُوبٌ.

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وعر

وعر1 وَعُرَ, (S, A, Msb, K,) aor. ـْ (TA;) and وَعَرَ, aor. ـِ (Msb, K;) and وَعِرَ, (Lh, A, K,) aor. ـْ (K, TA) and يَعِرُ; (Lh, TA;) inf. n. وُعُورَةٌ (S, Msb, K) and وَعاَرَةٌ, (Msb, K,) of the first (Msb, TA) and second; (TA;) and وَعْرٌ, (Msb, K,) of the first (TA) and second; (Msb, TA;) and وُعُورٌ, (K,) of the second only; (TA;) and وَعَرٌ, (K,) of the third: (TA:) It (a place, A, K, and a mountain, S, Msb,) was, or became, rugged; (A, K;) as also ↓ توعّر: (S, * A, K:) or difficult. (Msb.) b2: [Hence,] ↓ توعّر (tropical:) It (an affair), and he, (a man,) was, or became difficult, or hard. (K, * TA.) You say, سَأَلْنَا فُلَانًا حَاجَةًفَتَوَ عَّرَ عَلَيْنَا (tropical:) We asked of such a one a thing wanted, and he was hard, or difficult, to us. (Sgh, TA.) b3: [Hence also,] وَعُرَ, inf. n. وَعَارَةٌ and وُعُوَرةٌ, (tropical:) It (a thing) was, or became, little, or scanty. (K, TA.) 2 وعّرهُ, inf. n. تَوْعِيرٌ, He made it (a place, K, and a mountain, S,) rugged: (S, * K:) [or difficult.]4 اوعر بِهِ الطّرِيقُ The road became rugged to him: or brought him to a rugged land. (K, * TA.) b2: اوعر He came, or lighted, upon a rugged place. (A, K.) b3: See also 10. b4: (tropical:) His (a man's) property became little, or scanty. (K, * TA.) The man is thus likened to a rugged place without plants or herbage. (TA.) b5: اوعرهُ (tropical:) He made it (a thing, A, K,) little, or scanty. (S, A, K.) 5 تَوَعَّرَ see 1, in two places.10 استوعرهُ He found it, (S, Msb,) or deemed it, (K,) namely a place, (Msb,) or a road, (A, K,) or a thing, (S, Sgh,) rugged, (S, * K,) or difficult; (Msb;) as also ↓ اوعرهُ. (Sgh, K.) وَعْرٌ Rugged; contr. of سَهْلٌ: (A, K:) or difficult: (Msb:) applied to a place, (TA,) and a road, (A,) and a mountain: (S, Msb:) as also ↓ وَعِرٌ, (A, K, or, accord. to As, this latter is not allowable, (S,) and F's assertion, that this which is said in the S is nothing, being a negation of a negation without evidence, is a thing unheard of, MF,) and ↓ وَاعِرٌ and وَعِيرٌ and ↓ أَوْعَرُ: (K:) and plain with ruggedness: and a mountain rugged, and difficult of ascent: and a place inspiring fear, and desolate: (TA:) pl. أَوْعُرٌ, (K,) a pl. [of pauc.] of وَعْرٌ, (TA,) and وُعُورٌ, (A, K,) a pl. of mult. [of the same], (TA,) and وُعُورَةٌ, (A,) [of the same,] and أَوْعَارٌ, (A, K,) a pl. [of pauc.] of وَعِرٌ and وِعِيرٌ. (TA.) b2: Applied to a place where a thing is sought, (مَطْلَبٌ, S, and Msb) (assumed tropical:) Difficult [of access]. (Msb.) b3: Also, applied to a thing, (tropical:) Little, or scanty. (A, TA.) And you say, فُلَانٌ وَعْرُ المَعْرُوفِ, meaning, (tropical:) Such a one has little goodness, beneficence, or kindness. (S, A, K.) b4: It is also an imitative sequent to قَلِيلٌ; (S, K;) [but in this case it is only a corroborative;] and to وَتْحٌ: (S:) and so is ↓ وَعِرٌ to مَعِرٌ, in the phrase شَعَرٌ مَعِرٌ وَعِرٌ, (K,) meaning, (assumed tropical:) Little, scanty, hair. (TA.) وَعِرٌ: see وَعْرٌ, in two places.وَعِيرٌ: see وَعْرٌ.وَاعِرٌ: see وَعْرٌ.أَوْعَرُ: see وَعْرٌ.

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وعز

وعز1 وَعَزَ: see 4.2 وَعَّزَ see 4.4 اوعز إِلَيْهِ فِى كَذَا, (S, K,) or بِكَذَا, (Mgh,) inf. n. إِيعَازٌ, (Mgh, TA,) He commanded, ordered, or enjoined, him, respecting such a thing, syn. تقدّم, (S, Mgh, K,) and أَمَرَ, (Mgh, K,) أَنْ يَفْعَلَ أَوْ يَتْرُكَ that he should do [it] or not do [it]; (K;) as also اليه ↓ وعّز, (S, K *) inf .n تَوْعِيزٌ; (S;) and (sometimes S) اليه ↓ وَعَزَ, (S, K, *) inf. n. وَعْزٌ; (S;) which are also explained by قَدَّمَ [signifying the same as تَقَدَّمَ and أَمَرَ]: or the first and second are correct, accord. to ISk, but the last (وَعَزَ) is not allowable, accord. to him, nor is it, as related by AHát, accord. to As. (TA.)

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وعس

وعس1 وَعَسَهُ الدَّهَرَ i. q.حَنَّكَهُ and عَرَكَهُ and نَحَّدَهُ&c. (IAar, TA, in art. حنك.)

المعجم العربي الإنجليزي

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وعظ

وعظ1 وَعَظَهُ, (S, Msb, K, &c,) aor. ـِ (Msb, K,) inf. n. وَعْظٌ and عِظَةٌ, (S, Msb, K,) in which the ة is a substitute for the elided و, (TA,) and عَظَةٌ, (TA,) and مَوْعِظَةٌ, (K,) in which the ة is not to denote the fem. gender, because this is not real, (TA,) or this last is a simple subst., (Msb,) He exhorted him, admonished him, or warned him; he put him in fear: (IF:) he exhorted him to obedience; commanded him to obey: (Msb:) he gave him good advice, or counsel; and reminded him of the results of affairs: (S:) he reminded him by informing him of that which should make the heart tender: (Kh:) he reminded him of that which should soften his heart, by the mention of reward and punishment. (K.) It is said in the Kur, [xxxiv. 45,] إِنَّمَا أَعِظكُمْ بِوَاحِدَةٍ I only exhort you, or command you, to do one thing. (Msb.) And you say, وُعِظَ بِغَيْرِهِ [He was exhorted, admonished, or warned, by the example of another: see 8]. (S.) [And وعَظَ, alone, He preached a sermon or sermons.]8 إِتَّعَظَ [He became exhorted, admonished, warned, or put in fear:] he obeyed, or conformed to, [an exhortation to obedience, or] a command, and restrained himself: (Msb:) he accepted good advice, and the being reminded of the results of affairs: (S:) he became reminded of that which should soften his heart, by the mention of reward and punishment. (K.) It is said, السَّعِيدُ مَنْ وُعِظَ يِغَيْرِهِ وَالشَّقِىُّ مَنْ اتَّعَظَ بِهِ غَيْرُهُ [The happy is he who is exhorted, or admonished, or warned, by the example of another, and the unhappy is he by the example of whom another becomes exhorted, or admonished, or warned]. (S, L.) عِظَةٌ: see 1. b2: [As a simple subst.,] it has for its pl. عِظَاتٌ: and is syn. with ↓ مَوْعِظَةٌ: (TA:) [the pl. of the latter is مَوَاعِظُ.] It is said in trad., لَأَجْعَلَنَّكَ عِظَةً I will assuredly make thee a warning, or an example, to others. (TA.) And in the Kur, [ii. 276,] فَمَنْ جَآءَهُ مِنْ رَبِّهِ ↓ مَوْعِظَةٌ [But he to whom cometh an exhortation, or an admonition, or warning, from his Lord]. (TA.) And ↓ القَتْلُوبِالمَوْعِظَةِ [The slaying by way of warning], mentioned in a trad., is when the innocent is slain in order that he who gives reason for suspicion may become warned. (TA.) وَعَّاظٌ: see وَاعِظٌ.وَاعِظٌ [One who exhorts, admonishes, warns, or puts in fear:] one who exhorts to obedience; who commands to obey: (Msb:) one who gives good advice, or counsel; [who reminds of the results of affairs; &c.: and a preacher of a sermon or sermons: see 1:] and in like manner ↓ وَعَّاظٌ [one who exhorts, &c., much, or frequently]: (TA:) pl. of the former وُعَّاظٌ. (Msb, TA.) مَوْعِظَةٌ: see 1: b2: and عِظَةٌ, in three places.

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وعق

وعقوُعَاقٌ: see عُوَاقٌ.وَعِيقٌ: see عَوِيقٌ.

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وعل

وعلوَعِْلٌ A mountain-goat: (K, &c.:) see ثَيَنَلٌ; also أَلْبٌ; and أَرْوِيَّةٌ and شَهْرٌ.وُعُولٌ as meaning Noble persons: and strong men: see two exs. voce تَحْت.

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وعى

وعى1 وَعَاهُ He kept it in mind, and considered it. (Msb.) b2: وَعَى الحَدِيثَ He kept, or retained, the narration in his mind, or memory; or knew it, or learned it, by heart; and studied it until he knew it. (Msb.) b3: وَعَى, aor. وَعِىَ, He heeded; paid attention to.4 أَوْعَاهُ الحَدِيثَ He made him to retain the narration in his memory; or to know it, or learn it, by heart. (TA, in art. زكت.) وِعَآءٌ A [bag, or wallet, or] receptacle, for travelling-provisions, and for goods or utensils, &c.: (S, MA:) a vessel (?). b2: وِعَآءُ القَلْبِ [The pericardium]. (TA, voce فُؤَادٌ.) b3: بَتَثْتُ لَهُ مَا فِى وِعَائِى (assumed tropical:) I showed him what was in my heart. (Er-Rághib, TA, in art. شكو and شكى.) b4: حَرْفُ الوِعَآءِ [The adverbial particle فِى]. (IB, in TA, art. وسط.)

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وغب

وغب1 وَغُبَ, aor. ـْ inf. n. وُغُوبَةٌ (and وَغَابَةٌ, IM and others), He (a camel) was, or became, large, big, or bulky. (S, K.) وَغْبٌ What is of a mean sort, of the utensils and furniture of a house, or tent: (S, K:) pl. أَوْغَابٌ and وِغَابٌ: (K:) the former, of pauc.; the latter, of mult. (TA.) The اوغب of a house, or tent, are the wooden bowl and the stone cooking-pot and the like: (S:) [as also أَوْقَاب]. b2: A sack, such as is called غِرَارَة: (K:) but this is included among the meaner sort of the utensils of a house, or tent; and is therefore not particularly mentioned by any of the lexicographers except T. (TA.) b3: وَغْبٌ (As, S, K) and وَغَبَةٌ (Th, K) Stupid: foolish; of little sense: (S, K:) i. q. لَغْبٌ, a weak, stupid, man: (TA, voce لغب:) pl. as above. (K, TA.) See also وَقْبٌ. b4: وَغْبٌ Weak in body: (as also وَغْدٌ: TA:) pl. as above. (K.) b5: Base; mean; vile.: (as also وَغْدٌ: TA:) pl. as above. (K.) b6: وَغْبٌ A large, big, or bulky, camel: (S, K:) pl. as above: fem. with ة. (K.)

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وغد

وغد1 وَغُدَ, aor. ـُ (S, K, &c.,) inf. n. وُغَادَةٌ, (L, Msb, K,) He was, or became, a low, or ignoble, mean, or sordid, and weak person, (S, Msb,) who served for the food of his belly: (S, L, Msb:) or light, (L,) stupid, and weak (L, K) in intellect, (L,) low, or ignoble, and mean, or sordid; (L, K;) or weak in body: (L, K:) or light in intellect: or weak as is a slave. (Msb.) b2: وَغَدَ القَوْمَ, aor. ـِ (S, L,) inf. n. وَغْدٌ, (L,) He served the people; acted as a servant to them. (S, L.) 3 واغدهُ, (L,) inf. n. مُوَاغَدَةٌ, (S, L, K,) He (a man) did like as he (another man) did: (L, K:) accord. to some, specially in pace, or in going, or marching; (L;) he went like him; or kept pace with him: (S *, L:) and he ran with him; or vied with him in running: (K:) you say وَاغَدَتِ النَّاقَةُ الأُخْرَى the she-camel went like, or kept pace with, the other: (L:) and sometimes the term مُوَاغَدَةٌ is used in relation to a single she-camel, because one of her fore legs, and her hind legs, moves with (تُوَاغِدُ) the other. (As, S, L, K.) وَغْدٌ A low, or ignoble, mean, or sordid, and weak person, (S, A, Msb:) who serves for the food of his belly: (S, A, L, Msb:) or light, (L,) stupid, weak (L, K) in intellect, (L,) low, or ignoble, and mean, or sordid: (L, K:) or weak in body: (L, K:) or light in intellect: (Msb:) or weak; as is a slave: (Umm-El-Heythem, Msb:) or who eats and carries away. (Expos. of the Lámeeyeh of Et-Tughráee.) b2: A servant of a people. (L, K.) b3: A slave. (L, K.) b4: A boy. (L, K.) b5: Pl. أَوْغَادٌ (A, L, Msb, K) and وُغْدَانٌ and وَغْدَانٌ. (L, K.) b6: A certain arrow, (S, A, L, K,) of those used in the game called المَيْسِر, (S, L,) to which no portion, or share, pertains. (S, A, L, K.) Accord. to the A, this is the original signification. (TA.) b7: The fruit of the بَاذِنْجَان. (L, K.) b8: المُوَاغَدَةُ A certain game (K) of the Arabs, in which one player does like as the other does. (TA.) b9: See also 3.

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وغر

وغر1 وَغَرَتْهُ الشَّمْسُ The sun fell vehemently upon him. (A.) b2: وَغَرَتِ الهَاجِرَةُ, (K,) aor. ـِ (K, * TA,) inf. n. وَغْرٌ, (TA,) The summer-midday was, or became, intensely, or vehemently, hot. (K, * TA.) A2: [Hence, (see وَغْرٌ,)] وَغِرَ صَدْرُهُ, (S, Msb, K,) aor. ـْ (S, Msb, * K, *) and يِيْغَرُ, with kesr to the first letter, (Fr, K,) [an irreg. form,] like يِيجَلُ; (TA;) and وَغَرَ, aor. ـِ (K, TA;) but يَوْغَرُ is more common than يَغِرُ; (Az, TA;) inf. n. وَغَرٌ, (S, Msb, K,) of the former, (S, Msb,) and وَغْرٌ, (K,) [of the latter,] or وَغْرٌ is a simple subst., and the inf. n. is وَغَرٌ; (S, * Msb, [but perhaps this is said because only the former of the two verbs is mentioned in the S and Msb];) His bosom was, or became, affected with rancour, malevolence, malice, or spite, and enmity; and burned with wrath, or rage; (S, A, Msb, K;) عَلَى فُلَانٍ against such a one: (S, A: *) or became filled with wrath, or rage, (Msb, TA,) and rancour, malevolence, malice, or spite: (TA:) or burned by reason of intense, or violent, wrath, or rage: (TA:) and ↓ توغّر he (a man, TA,) burned, and was, or became, hot, with wrath, or rage. (K, TA.) You say also, وَغِرَ عَلَىَّ فُلَانٌ, aor. ـَ [see above, Such a one became affected with rancour, &c.; or burned with wrath, or rage; against me]. (Fr, TA.) 2 وَغَّرَ see 4, in two places.4 اوغروا They entered upon the summer-midday when the heat was intense, or vehement. (K, TA.) A2: اوغر المَآءَ He heated the water, (K, TA,) by putting into it heated stones: (TA:) or i. q. أَحْرَقَهُ: (TA:) b2: He made the water to boil. (S, K.) Sometimes, a live pig has its hair scalded off in it, and is then slaughtered: (S, K:) or, accord. to some lexicons, is then roasted. (TA.) This is done by certain Christians. (S, K.) You say أَوْغَرَ النَّصَارَى الخِنْزِيرَ The Christians boiled some water, and scalded off the hair of a live pig in it, and then slaughtered it. (A.) b3: اوغر اللَّبَنَ, He made the milk what is termed وَغِير and وَغِيرَة; as also, ↓ وغّرهُ, (S, K,) inf. n. تَوْغِيرٌ. (S.) A3: اوغرهُ He made him to be affected with rancour, malevolence, malice, or spite, and enmity, and to burn with wrath; or rage: (K:) or he made him to be affected with wrath, or rage: (A:) [in like maner,] ↓ وغّرهُ عَلَيْهِ, (TK,) inf. n. تَوْغِيرٌ, (K,) he incited him to rancour, malevolence, malice, or spite, against him. (K, * TK.) You say also, أَوْغَرْتُ صَدْرَهُ عَلَىفُلَانٍ I made his bosom hot with wrath, or rage, against such a one. (S.) 5 تَوَغَّرَ see 1.وَغْرٌ Rancour, malevolence, malice, or spite, and enmity; and a burning with wrath, or rage; (S, A, K;) as also ↓ وَغَرٌ; (A, K;) or the latter is an inf. n., (S, TA,) but the former is a simple subst.: (TA:) or the state of being filled with wrath, or rage: (Msb:) from وَغْرَةٌ, explained below. (S.) You say, فِى صَدْرِهِ عَلَىَّ وَغْرٌ In his bosom is rancour, &c., against me. (S,) and ذَهَبَ وَغْرُ صَدْرِهِ The rancour, &c., of his bosom departed. And الهَدِيَّةُ تُذْهِبُ وَغْرَ اصَّدْرِ The gift dispelleth the rancour, malevolence, malice, or spite, and the heat, of the bosom. (TA.) وَغَرٌ: see وَغْرٌ.وَغْرَةٌ, (S, K,) and وَغْرَةُ حَرٍّ, (Msb,) Intenseness, or vehemence, of heat: (Msb, K:) or of the burning thereof, (S, TA,) when the sun is in the meridian. (TA.) You say, نَزَلْنَا فِى وَغْرَةِ القَيْطِ عَلَى مَآءِ كَذَا We alighted during the intense midday heat at such a water. (TA.) وَغِيرٌ Milk into which heated stones are thrown, and which is then drunk: (K:) or (so accord. to the TA; but in the K, and) milk boiled and cooked: (K:) or milk made hot with heated stones; as also ↓ وَغِيرَةٌ: (S:) or the latter, or pure milk alone, heated until it is thoroughly cooked; and sometimes clarified butter is put into it. (ISd, TA.) b2: Also, Flesh-meat roasted upon heated stones: (Lth, TA:) or upon stones heated by the sun. (L, K.) وَغِيرَةٌ: see وَغِيرٌ.هُوَ وَاغِرُ الصَّدْرِ He has the bosom [affected with rancour, malevolence, malice, or spite, and enmity, and] burning with wrath, or rage; عَلَىَّ against me: (TA:) or filled with wrath, or rage. (Msb.) كَرِهَتِ الخَنَازِيرُ الحَمِيمَ المُو غَرَ The pigs hated the boiled hot water. A proverb. (TA.) See 4.

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