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# is-number [](https://www.npmjs.com/package/is-number) [](https://npmjs.org/package/is-number) [](https://npmjs.org/package/is-number) [](https://travis-ci.org/jonschlinkert/is-number) | |
> Returns true if the value is a finite number. | |
Please consider following this project's author, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert), and consider starring the project to show your :heart: and support. | |
## Install | |
Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): | |
```sh | |
$ npm install --save is-number | |
``` | |
## Why is this needed? | |
In JavaScript, it's not always as straightforward as it should be to reliably check if a value is a number. It's common for devs to use `+`, `-`, or `Number()` to cast a string value to a number (for example, when values are returned from user input, regex matches, parsers, etc). But there are many non-intuitive edge cases that yield unexpected results: | |
```js | |
console.log(+[]); //=> 0 | |
console.log(+''); //=> 0 | |
console.log(+' '); //=> 0 | |
console.log(typeof NaN); //=> 'number' | |
``` | |
This library offers a performant way to smooth out edge cases like these. | |
## Usage | |
```js | |
const isNumber = require('is-number'); | |
``` | |
See the [tests](./test.js) for more examples. | |
### true | |
```js | |
isNumber(5e3); // true | |
isNumber(0xff); // true | |
isNumber(-1.1); // true | |
isNumber(0); // true | |
isNumber(1); // true | |
isNumber(1.1); // true | |
isNumber(10); // true | |
isNumber(10.10); // true | |
isNumber(100); // true | |
isNumber('-1.1'); // true | |
isNumber('0'); // true | |
isNumber('012'); // true | |
isNumber('0xff'); // true | |
isNumber('1'); // true | |
isNumber('1.1'); // true | |
isNumber('10'); // true | |
isNumber('10.10'); // true | |
isNumber('100'); // true | |
isNumber('5e3'); // true | |
isNumber(parseInt('012')); // true | |
isNumber(parseFloat('012')); // true | |
``` | |
### False | |
Everything else is false, as you would expect: | |
```js | |
isNumber(Infinity); // false | |
isNumber(NaN); // false | |
isNumber(null); // false | |
isNumber(undefined); // false | |
isNumber(''); // false | |
isNumber(' '); // false | |
isNumber('foo'); // false | |
isNumber([1]); // false | |
isNumber([]); // false | |
isNumber(function () {}); // false | |
isNumber({}); // false | |
``` | |
## Release history | |
### 7.0.0 | |
* Refactor. Now uses `.isFinite` if it exists. | |
* Performance is about the same as v6.0 when the value is a string or number. But it's now 3x-4x faster when the value is not a string or number. | |
### 6.0.0 | |
* Optimizations, thanks to @benaadams. | |
### 5.0.0 | |
**Breaking changes** | |
* removed support for `instanceof Number` and `instanceof String` | |
## Benchmarks | |
As with all benchmarks, take these with a grain of salt. See the [benchmarks](./benchmark/index.js) for more detail. | |
``` | |
# all | |
v7.0 x 413,222 ops/sec ±2.02% (86 runs sampled) | |
v6.0 x 111,061 ops/sec ±1.29% (85 runs sampled) | |
parseFloat x 317,596 ops/sec ±1.36% (86 runs sampled) | |
fastest is 'v7.0' | |
# string | |
v7.0 x 3,054,496 ops/sec ±1.05% (89 runs sampled) | |
v6.0 x 2,957,781 ops/sec ±0.98% (88 runs sampled) | |
parseFloat x 3,071,060 ops/sec ±1.13% (88 runs sampled) | |
fastest is 'parseFloat,v7.0' | |
# number | |
v7.0 x 3,146,895 ops/sec ±0.89% (89 runs sampled) | |
v6.0 x 3,214,038 ops/sec ±1.07% (89 runs sampled) | |
parseFloat x 3,077,588 ops/sec ±1.07% (87 runs sampled) | |
fastest is 'v6.0' | |
``` | |
## About | |
<details> | |
<summary><strong>Contributing</strong></summary> | |
Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](../../issues/new). | |
</details> | |
<details> | |
<summary><strong>Running Tests</strong></summary> | |
Running and reviewing unit tests is a great way to get familiarized with a library and its API. You can install dependencies and run tests with the following command: | |
```sh | |
$ npm install && npm test | |
``` | |
</details> | |
<details> | |
<summary><strong>Building docs</strong></summary> | |
_(This project's readme.md is generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in the [.verb.md](.verb.md) readme template.)_ | |
To generate the readme, run the following command: | |
```sh | |
$ npm install -g verbose/verb#dev verb-generate-readme && verb | |
``` | |
</details> | |
### Related projects | |
You might also be interested in these projects: | |
* [is-plain-object](https://www.npmjs.com/package/is-plain-object): Returns true if an object was created by the `Object` constructor. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-plain-object "Returns true if an object was created by the `Object` constructor.") | |
* [is-primitive](https://www.npmjs.com/package/is-primitive): Returns `true` if the value is a primitive. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-primitive "Returns `true` if the value is a primitive. ") | |
* [isobject](https://www.npmjs.com/package/isobject): Returns true if the value is an object and not an array or null. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/isobject "Returns true if the value is an object and not an array or null.") | |
* [kind-of](https://www.npmjs.com/package/kind-of): Get the native type of a value. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/kind-of "Get the native type of a value.") | |
### Contributors | |
| **Commits** | **Contributor** | | |
| --- | --- | | |
| 49 | [jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) | | |
| 5 | [charlike-old](https://github.com/charlike-old) | | |
| 1 | [benaadams](https://github.com/benaadams) | | |
| 1 | [realityking](https://github.com/realityking) | | |
### Author | |
**Jon Schlinkert** | |
* [LinkedIn Profile](https://linkedin.com/in/jonschlinkert) | |
* [GitHub Profile](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) | |
* [Twitter Profile](https://twitter.com/jonschlinkert) | |
### License | |
Copyright © 2018, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert). | |
Released under the [MIT License](LICENSE). | |
*** | |
_This file was generated by [verb-generate-readme](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), v0.6.0, on June 15, 2018._ |