Midas-V2: Optimized for Mobile Deployment

Deep Convolutional Neural Network model for depth estimation

Midas is designed for estimating depth at each point in an image.

This model is an implementation of Midas-V2 found here.

This repository provides scripts to run Midas-V2 on Qualcomm® devices. More details on model performance across various devices, can be found here.

Model Details

  • Model Type: Model_use_case.depth_estimation
  • Model Stats:
    • Model checkpoint: MiDaS_small
    • Input resolution: 256x256
    • Number of parameters: 16.6M
    • Model size (float): 63.2 MB
    • Model size (w8a8): 16.9 MB
Model Precision Device Chipset Target Runtime Inference Time (ms) Peak Memory Range (MB) Primary Compute Unit Target Model
Midas-V2 float QCS8275 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8275 (Proxy) TFLITE 13.141 ms 0 - 43 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 float QCS8275 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8275 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 11.902 ms 1 - 28 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 float QCS8450 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8450 (Proxy) TFLITE 4.926 ms 0 - 61 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 float QCS8450 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8450 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 7.452 ms 0 - 38 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 float QCS8550 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8550 (Proxy) TFLITE 3.282 ms 0 - 281 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 float QCS8550 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8550 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 2.996 ms 1 - 16 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 float QCS8550 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8550 (Proxy) ONNX 3.103 ms 0 - 91 MB NPU Midas-V2.onnx.zip
Midas-V2 float QCS9075 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS9075 (Proxy) TFLITE 19.804 ms 0 - 44 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 float QCS9075 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS9075 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 4.175 ms 0 - 28 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 float SA7255P ADP Qualcomm® SA7255P TFLITE 13.141 ms 0 - 43 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 float SA7255P ADP Qualcomm® SA7255P QNN_DLC 11.902 ms 1 - 28 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 float SA8255 (Proxy) Qualcomm® SA8255P (Proxy) TFLITE 3.3 ms 0 - 316 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 float SA8255 (Proxy) Qualcomm® SA8255P (Proxy) QNN_DLC 3.013 ms 0 - 14 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 float SA8295P ADP Qualcomm® SA8295P TFLITE 5.832 ms 0 - 32 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 float SA8295P ADP Qualcomm® SA8295P QNN_DLC 5.318 ms 1 - 35 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 float SA8650 (Proxy) Qualcomm® SA8650P (Proxy) TFLITE 3.28 ms 0 - 305 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 float SA8650 (Proxy) Qualcomm® SA8650P (Proxy) QNN_DLC 3.005 ms 1 - 12 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 float SA8775P ADP Qualcomm® SA8775P TFLITE 19.804 ms 0 - 44 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 float SA8775P ADP Qualcomm® SA8775P QNN_DLC 4.175 ms 0 - 28 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 float Samsung Galaxy S24 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile TFLITE 2.324 ms 0 - 69 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 float Samsung Galaxy S24 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile QNN_DLC 2.085 ms 1 - 43 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 float Samsung Galaxy S24 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile ONNX 2.108 ms 0 - 47 MB NPU Midas-V2.onnx.zip
Midas-V2 float Samsung Galaxy S25 Snapdragon® 8 Elite For Galaxy Mobile TFLITE 1.823 ms 0 - 48 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 float Samsung Galaxy S25 Snapdragon® 8 Elite For Galaxy Mobile QNN_DLC 1.539 ms 1 - 35 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 float Samsung Galaxy S25 Snapdragon® 8 Elite For Galaxy Mobile ONNX 1.682 ms 0 - 33 MB NPU Midas-V2.onnx.zip
Midas-V2 float Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5 QRD Snapdragon® 8 Elite Gen5 Mobile TFLITE 1.438 ms 0 - 48 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 float Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5 QRD Snapdragon® 8 Elite Gen5 Mobile QNN_DLC 1.289 ms 0 - 34 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 float Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5 QRD Snapdragon® 8 Elite Gen5 Mobile ONNX 1.42 ms 0 - 31 MB NPU Midas-V2.onnx.zip
Midas-V2 float Snapdragon X Elite CRD Snapdragon® X Elite QNN_DLC 3.22 ms 181 - 181 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 float Snapdragon X Elite CRD Snapdragon® X Elite ONNX 2.924 ms 36 - 36 MB NPU Midas-V2.onnx.zip
Midas-V2 w8a8 QCS8275 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8275 (Proxy) TFLITE 2.475 ms 0 - 32 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 w8a8 QCS8275 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8275 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 2.85 ms 0 - 32 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 w8a8 QCS8450 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8450 (Proxy) TFLITE 1.414 ms 0 - 51 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 w8a8 QCS8450 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8450 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 1.832 ms 0 - 49 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 w8a8 QCS8550 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8550 (Proxy) TFLITE 1.062 ms 0 - 147 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 w8a8 QCS8550 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8550 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 1.252 ms 0 - 145 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 w8a8 QCS9075 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS9075 (Proxy) TFLITE 5.116 ms 0 - 32 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 w8a8 QCS9075 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS9075 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 1.565 ms 0 - 32 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 w8a8 RB3 Gen 2 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS6490 (Proxy) TFLITE 3.796 ms 0 - 48 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 w8a8 RB3 Gen 2 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS6490 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 5.743 ms 0 - 47 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 w8a8 RB5 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8250 (Proxy) TFLITE 15.9 ms 0 - 3 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 w8a8 SA7255P ADP Qualcomm® SA7255P TFLITE 2.475 ms 0 - 32 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 w8a8 SA7255P ADP Qualcomm® SA7255P QNN_DLC 2.85 ms 0 - 32 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 w8a8 SA8255 (Proxy) Qualcomm® SA8255P (Proxy) TFLITE 1.065 ms 0 - 147 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 w8a8 SA8255 (Proxy) Qualcomm® SA8255P (Proxy) QNN_DLC 1.24 ms 0 - 136 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 w8a8 SA8295P ADP Qualcomm® SA8295P TFLITE 1.894 ms 0 - 38 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 w8a8 SA8295P ADP Qualcomm® SA8295P QNN_DLC 2.222 ms 0 - 38 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 w8a8 SA8650 (Proxy) Qualcomm® SA8650P (Proxy) TFLITE 1.132 ms 0 - 148 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 w8a8 SA8650 (Proxy) Qualcomm® SA8650P (Proxy) QNN_DLC 1.249 ms 0 - 136 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 w8a8 SA8775P ADP Qualcomm® SA8775P TFLITE 5.116 ms 0 - 32 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 w8a8 SA8775P ADP Qualcomm® SA8775P QNN_DLC 1.565 ms 0 - 32 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 w8a8 Samsung Galaxy S24 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile TFLITE 0.755 ms 0 - 62 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 w8a8 Samsung Galaxy S24 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile QNN_DLC 0.918 ms 0 - 61 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 w8a8 Samsung Galaxy S25 Snapdragon® 8 Elite For Galaxy Mobile TFLITE 0.59 ms 0 - 40 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 w8a8 Samsung Galaxy S25 Snapdragon® 8 Elite For Galaxy Mobile QNN_DLC 0.671 ms 0 - 38 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 w8a8 Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5 QRD Snapdragon® 8 Elite Gen5 Mobile TFLITE 0.519 ms 0 - 34 MB NPU Midas-V2.tflite
Midas-V2 w8a8 Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5 QRD Snapdragon® 8 Elite Gen5 Mobile QNN_DLC 0.559 ms 0 - 36 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc
Midas-V2 w8a8 Snapdragon X Elite CRD Snapdragon® X Elite QNN_DLC 1.427 ms 141 - 141 MB NPU Midas-V2.dlc

Installation

Install the package via pip:

pip install "qai-hub-models[midas]"

Configure Qualcomm® AI Hub to run this model on a cloud-hosted device

Sign-in to Qualcomm® AI Hub with your Qualcomm® ID. Once signed in navigate to Account -> Settings -> API Token.

With this API token, you can configure your client to run models on the cloud hosted devices.

qai-hub configure --api_token API_TOKEN

Navigate to docs for more information.

Demo off target

The package contains a simple end-to-end demo that downloads pre-trained weights and runs this model on a sample input.

python -m qai_hub_models.models.midas.demo

The above demo runs a reference implementation of pre-processing, model inference, and post processing.

NOTE: If you want running in a Jupyter Notebook or Google Colab like environment, please add the following to your cell (instead of the above).

%run -m qai_hub_models.models.midas.demo

Run model on a cloud-hosted device

In addition to the demo, you can also run the model on a cloud-hosted Qualcomm® device. This script does the following:

  • Performance check on-device on a cloud-hosted device
  • Downloads compiled assets that can be deployed on-device for Android.
  • Accuracy check between PyTorch and on-device outputs.
python -m qai_hub_models.models.midas.export

How does this work?

This export script leverages Qualcomm® AI Hub to optimize, validate, and deploy this model on-device. Lets go through each step below in detail:

Step 1: Compile model for on-device deployment

To compile a PyTorch model for on-device deployment, we first trace the model in memory using the jit.trace and then call the submit_compile_job API.

import torch

import qai_hub as hub
from qai_hub_models.models.midas import Model

# Load the model
torch_model = Model.from_pretrained()

# Device
device = hub.Device("Samsung Galaxy S25")

# Trace model
input_shape = torch_model.get_input_spec()
sample_inputs = torch_model.sample_inputs()

pt_model = torch.jit.trace(torch_model, [torch.tensor(data[0]) for _, data in sample_inputs.items()])

# Compile model on a specific device
compile_job = hub.submit_compile_job(
    model=pt_model,
    device=device,
    input_specs=torch_model.get_input_spec(),
)

# Get target model to run on-device
target_model = compile_job.get_target_model()

Step 2: Performance profiling on cloud-hosted device

After compiling models from step 1. Models can be profiled model on-device using the target_model. Note that this scripts runs the model on a device automatically provisioned in the cloud. Once the job is submitted, you can navigate to a provided job URL to view a variety of on-device performance metrics.

profile_job = hub.submit_profile_job(
    model=target_model,
    device=device,
)
        

Step 3: Verify on-device accuracy

To verify the accuracy of the model on-device, you can run on-device inference on sample input data on the same cloud hosted device.

input_data = torch_model.sample_inputs()
inference_job = hub.submit_inference_job(
    model=target_model,
    device=device,
    inputs=input_data,
)
    on_device_output = inference_job.download_output_data()

With the output of the model, you can compute like PSNR, relative errors or spot check the output with expected output.

Note: This on-device profiling and inference requires access to Qualcomm® AI Hub. Sign up for access.

Run demo on a cloud-hosted device

You can also run the demo on-device.

python -m qai_hub_models.models.midas.demo --eval-mode on-device

NOTE: If you want running in a Jupyter Notebook or Google Colab like environment, please add the following to your cell (instead of the above).

%run -m qai_hub_models.models.midas.demo -- --eval-mode on-device

Deploying compiled model to Android

The models can be deployed using multiple runtimes:

  • TensorFlow Lite (.tflite export): This tutorial provides a guide to deploy the .tflite model in an Android application.

  • QNN (.so export ): This sample app provides instructions on how to use the .so shared library in an Android application.

View on Qualcomm® AI Hub

Get more details on Midas-V2's performance across various devices here. Explore all available models on Qualcomm® AI Hub

License

  • The license for the original implementation of Midas-V2 can be found here.
  • The license for the compiled assets for on-device deployment can be found here

References

Community

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