Popular Vote (popV) model for automated cell type annotation of single-cell RNA-seq data. We provide here pretrained models for plug-in use in your own analysis. Follow our tutorial to learn how to use the model for cell type annotation.

Model description

Tabula Sapiens is a benchmark, first-draft human cell atlas of over 1.1M cells from 28 organs of 24 normal human subjects. This work is the product of the Tabula Sapiens Consortium. Taking the organs from the same individual controls for genetic background, age, environment, and epigenetic effects, and allows detailed analysis and comparison of cell types that are shared between tissues.

Link to CELLxGENE: Link to the data in the CELLxGENE browser for interactive exploration of the data and download of the source data.

Training Code URL: Not provided by uploader.

Metrics

We provide here accuracies for each of the experts and the ensemble model. The validation set accuracies are computed on a 10% random subset of the data that was not used for training.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn on bbknn knn on harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
basal cell 1038 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.00 0.90 0.97 0.97 0.99
neutrophil 479 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.00 0.94 0.99 0.99 0.99
fibroblast 174 0.98 0.96 0.97 0.99 0.00 0.92 0.97 0.98 0.98
CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 124 0.92 0.92 0.94 0.84 0.00 0.95 0.95 0.93 0.95
ciliated columnar cell of tracheobronchial tree 63 0.95 0.92 0.93 0.98 0.00 0.77 0.92 0.92 0.94
macrophage 68 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.94 0.00 0.93 0.98 0.93 0.98
B cell 62 0.96 0.96 0.98 0.97 0.00 0.98 1.00 1.00 0.98
endothelial cell 53 0.97 0.97 0.99 0.99 0.00 0.94 1.00 1.00 1.00
serous cell of epithelium of trachea 26 0.48 0.27 0.70 0.69 0.00 0.36 0.51 0.56 0.71
plasma cell 20 0.95 0.93 0.98 1.00 0.00 0.93 0.93 0.95 0.98
CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 29 0.79 0.72 0.77 0.20 0.00 0.79 0.86 0.83 0.85
mucus secreting cell 31 0.72 0.80 0.83 0.83 0.00 0.71 0.77 0.82 0.86
tracheal goblet cell 32 0.74 0.65 0.86 0.89 0.00 0.74 0.84 0.79 0.92
connective tissue cell 8 0.94 0.00 0.89 1.00 0.00 0.80 0.94 0.94 1.00
smooth muscle cell 17 0.84 0.79 0.89 0.91 0.00 0.85 0.84 0.91 0.84
mast cell 13 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.00 0.96 1.00 1.00 0.96
monocyte 7 0.80 0.77 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.57 0.82 0.77 0.80
natural killer cell 7 0.58 0.71 0.73 0.53 0.00 0.74 0.82 0.78 0.82
granulocyte 4 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.00 0.29 0.00
mature NK T cell 5 0.29 0.00 0.67 0.33 0.00 0.75 0.91 1.00 1.00
T cell 2 0.00 0.67 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00
ionocyte 2 0.80 0.00 0.50 0.67 0.00 0.20 1.00 1.00 1.00
regulatory T cell 3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
intermediate monocyte 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
non-classical monocyte 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
innate lymphoid cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
plasmacytoid dendritic cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
myeloid dendritic cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

The train accuracies are computed on the training data.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn on bbknn knn on harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
basal cell 9209 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.00 0.94 0.98 0.98 0.99
neutrophil 4205 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.00 0.96 0.99 0.99 1.00
fibroblast 1626 0.96 0.93 0.97 0.98 0.00 0.94 0.98 0.99 0.98
CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 1078 0.89 0.91 0.94 0.88 0.00 0.95 0.97 0.98 0.96
ciliated columnar cell of tracheobronchial tree 650 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.98 0.00 0.87 0.98 0.97 0.99
macrophage 644 0.92 0.92 0.94 0.92 0.00 0.95 0.98 0.99 0.96
B cell 565 0.97 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.98 1.00 1.00 0.99
endothelial cell 533 0.96 0.97 0.98 0.99 0.00 0.94 0.99 0.98 0.99
serous cell of epithelium of trachea 300 0.67 0.02 0.88 0.88 0.00 0.67 0.78 0.80 0.92
plasma cell 272 0.98 0.97 0.99 0.96 0.00 0.98 1.00 0.99 0.99
CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 249 0.72 0.67 0.78 0.44 0.00 0.86 0.94 0.96 0.85
mucus secreting cell 239 0.71 0.73 0.87 0.88 0.00 0.75 0.87 0.90 0.92
tracheal goblet cell 200 0.73 0.50 0.88 0.88 0.00 0.79 0.86 0.82 0.96
connective tissue cell 144 0.81 0.00 0.90 0.96 0.00 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.98
smooth muscle cell 114 0.79 0.74 0.86 0.90 0.00 0.80 0.91 0.90 0.88
mast cell 106 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.99 0.00 0.95 1.00 1.00 1.00
monocyte 74 0.57 0.48 0.73 0.50 0.00 0.76 0.95 0.99 0.82
natural killer cell 57 0.53 0.47 0.67 0.55 0.00 0.81 0.84 0.83 0.89
granulocyte 35 0.00 0.00 0.36 0.36 0.00 0.17 0.72 0.69 0.48
mature NK T cell 32 0.31 0.06 0.67 0.39 0.00 0.69 0.91 0.94 0.84
T cell 17 0.00 0.00 0.48 0.00 0.00 0.27 1.00 0.92 0.87
ionocyte 16 0.42 0.00 0.83 0.69 0.00 0.43 1.00 0.89 1.00
regulatory T cell 14 0.00 0.00 0.32 0.24 0.00 0.43 1.00 1.00 0.67
intermediate monocyte 16 0.00 0.00 0.47 0.23 0.00 0.67 0.97 0.97 0.81
non-classical monocyte 4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.75 1.00 1.00 0.00
innate lymphoid cell 2 0.00 0.00 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.67 0.80 1.00 1.00
plasmacytoid dendritic cell 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.33 1.00 1.00 1.00
myeloid dendritic cell 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

References

Tabula Sapiens reveals transcription factor expression, senescence effects, and sex-specific features in cell types from 28 human organs and tissues, The Tabula Sapiens Consortium; bioRxiv, doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.12.03.626516

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