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5ab6d31155429954757d3384 | What country of origin does House of Cosbys and Bill Cosby have in common? | [
{
"id": "2921047",
"score": 0.6453552842140198,
"text": "House of Cosbys is an American animated sitcom created by Justin Roiland for the film festival Channel 101. The series centers on Mitchell Reynolds (Jeff Davis), who builds a cloning machine to make duplicates of his favorite comedian, Bill Cosby. The show stars Davis, Roiland, and a rotating cast of performers, many of whom were participants at Channel 101. The series premiered January 30, 2005, and was the number one-rated program on the site for three months. Four episodes of the series were created, which debuted at Channel 101 screenings and were posted online thereafter. The series concluded on June 26, 2005 with an \"unofficial\" fifth installment."
},
{
"id": "158894",
"score": 0.6440911889076233,
"text": "William Henry Cosby Jr. ( ; born July 12, 1937) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, musician, and author. His start in stand-up comedy began at the hungry i in San Francisco; he then landed a starring role in the 1960s television show \"I Spy\". He was also a regular on the children's television series \"The Electric Company\" during the show's first two seasons."
}
] | [
{
"id": "2324115",
"score": 0.605421781539917,
"text": "Kids Say the Darndest Things is an American comedy series hosted by Bill Cosby that aired on CBS as a special on February 6, 1995, then as a full season from January 9, 1998 to June 23, 2000. It was based on a feature with the same name in Art Linkletter's radio show \"House Party\" and television series, \"Art Linkletter's House Party\", which together aired mostly five days a week from 1945 to 1969.",
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},
{
"id": "16062678",
"score": 0.6047255396842957,
"text": "Camille Cosby (born Camille Olivia Hanks; March 20, 1944) is an American television producer, author, philanthropist, and the wife of comedian Bill Cosby. The character of Clair Huxtable from \"The Cosby Show\" was based on her.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "7099328",
"score": 0.604143500328064,
"text": "Bill Cosby Is Not Himself These Days (1976) is a musical comedy album by Bill Cosby.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "15965652",
"score": 0.6034578084945679,
"text": "Bill (1973) is a compilation album of previously released material by Bill Cosby. All the routines are edited down compared to their original appearances on previous albums, some slightly, some considerably.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "47323956",
"score": 0.600836992263794,
"text": "On January 16, 1997, Ennis Cosby was killed near Interstate 405 in Los Angeles, California. Cosby, the son of comedian Bill Cosby, was shot in the head by 18-year-old Mikhail Markhasev in a failed robbery attempt. Cosby's death resulted in significant media coverage, public outrage and an outpouring of support for the Cosby family. Seeking the $100,000 reward offered by the \"National Enquirer\", an acquaintance of the shooter provided information that led to Markhasev's arrest in March 1997. Subsequently, Markhasev was tried and convicted of first-degree murder and attempted robbery on July 7, 1998, and was sentenced to life in prison the following month. Markhasev maintained his innocence until 2001, when he admitted to committing the murder and asked that appeals in his case stop.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "9031575",
"score": 0.5981974005699158,
"text": "Himself is the 18th comedy album by Bill Cosby.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "6252045",
"score": 0.5979343056678772,
"text": "I Started Out as a Child is Bill Cosby's second album, released in 1964. It is the first Cosby album that features his childhood memories in his comic routines, but many of the tracks are still observational humor.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "6306133",
"score": 0.5978280901908875,
"text": "Bill Cosby Sings Hooray for the Salvation Army Band!",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "9031244",
"score": 0.5970162749290466,
"text": "The Best of Bill Cosby (1969) is the 12th album by Bill Cosby.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "23597065",
"score": 0.5969813466072083,
"text": "Koos Van Den Akker (March 16, 1939 – February 3, 2015) was a Dutch-born fashion designer based in New York City, United States. He was famed for his unique collaged 'Koos' designed clothing and notably the creator of the 'Bill Cosby' Sweaters.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "921393",
"score": 0.5930181741714478,
"text": "Geoffrey Owens (born March 18, 1961 in Brooklyn, New York) is an American actor known for acting in \"The Cosby Show\". He is the son of former United States Congressman Major Owens. He currently teaches an acting class at HB Studio in New York City.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "32545505",
"score": 0.5922373533248901,
"text": "American comedian Bill Cosby was a popular spokesperson for advertising from the 1960sbefore his first starring television roleuntil the early 2000s. He started with White Owl cigars, and later endorsed Jell-O pudding and gelatin, Coca-Cola (including New Coke), Texas Instruments, E. F. Hutton & Co., Kodak, and the 1990 United States Census. s of 2002 , Cosby held the record for being the longest-serving celebrity spokesperson for a product, through his work with Jell-O. In 2011, he won the President's Award for Contributions to Advertising from the Advertising Hall of Fame.",
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},
{
"id": "9031310",
"score": 0.5907103419303894,
"text": "More of the Best of Bill Cosby (1970) is the 13th album by Bill Cosby.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "44462996",
"score": 0.5900838971138,
"text": "Bill Cosby 77 is an unreleased 2014 stand-up comedy film featuring Bill Cosby, filmed before a live audience at the San Francisco Jazz Center in California. Cosby chose the venue in honor of his friend Enrico Banducci and his establishment the hungry i. The comedian said his wife Camille Cosby helped with the editing process of the film. At approximately 60 minutes in duration, the film features Cosby pontificating on matters of children, romance, and matrimony. The film was named in honor of the fact that it was taped on Cosby's 77th birthday on July 12, 2014.",
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},
{
"id": "48030875",
"score": 0.5888756513595581,
"text": "Andrea Constand v. William H. Cosby Jr. is a civil suit filed in March 2005 and resolved with an undisclosed cash settlement (including a confidentiality agreement between its two parties) in November 2006. The case was filed by Andrea Constand, a former college and Canadian national team basketball player, against comedian and entertainer Bill Cosby, concerning a sexual assault that allegedly occurred in Cosby's home in January 2004 while Constand was working for Temple University women's basketball team in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. At that time, no criminal charges were filed.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "7086011",
"score": 0.5884589552879333,
"text": "Inside the Mind of Bill Cosby (1972) is the 14th album of stand up comedy by Bill Cosby. It is the fifteenth such album he released, but only the fourth on Uni Records (when that label folded, the album was distributed by its parent company, MCA). The album is available on compact disc, but to date the other Uni albums have not been so released.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "3878720",
"score": 0.5834872722625732,
"text": "House of Rock is a satirical animation that aired on the UK's Channel 4 from 2000 to 2002. It revolved around the afterlives of some of the world's most famous dead rock stars, including Freddie Mercury, John Denver, The Notorious B.I.G., Kurt Cobain and Marc Bolan. Bolan was replaced in the second series by John Lennon. Forced to share a house in limbo, they try to cope with isolation, clashing personalities and relentless boredom.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "1996060",
"score": 0.5834704637527466,
"text": "Rita Cosby (born November 18, 1964, Brooklyn, New York) is a television news anchor and correspondent, radio host, and best selling author. She is currently a Special Correspondent for the CBS syndicated program \"Inside Edition\", specializing in interviewing newsmakers and political figures. Cosby has received three Emmy Awards, the Jack Anderson Award for investigative excellence, the Matrix Award, the Ellis Island Medal of Honor, and the Lech Walesa Freedom Award. October 11, 2010, was declared \"Rita Cosby Day\" in the State of New York for her “extraordinary journalism and exemplary service on behalf of her community.”",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "44800127",
"score": 0.5834504961967468,
"text": "Erika Ranee Cosby (born April 8, 1965) is a contemporary American painter and an adjunct art professor at New York University. As the daughter of comedian Bill Cosby and Camille Hanks Cosby, she grew up in the media spotlight.",
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},
{
"id": "5969836",
"score": 0.5824548602104187,
"text": "Henry R. \"Hank\" Cosby (May 12, 1928 – January 22, 2002) was an American musician, songwriter and record producer of African descent who worked for Motown. He was best known as a rhythm and blues saxophonist.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ac0d92f554299012d1db645 | How many fountains where present "World of Color" which includes lights,fire,laser and fog which has anthology television series and created by Steve Davison, who is Lead Creative Executive of Parades for Walt Disney and author such a shows as "Believe..There's Magic in the Start", "Disney Dreams!"? | [
{
"id": "35694141",
"score": 0.8212493658065796,
"text": "Steven \"Steve\" Davison is Lead Creative Executive of Parades and Spectaculars for Walt Disney Creative Entertainment, and is responsible for the overall creative direction of daytime parades, firework displays, and nighttime spectaculars at Walt Disney Parks and Resorts worldwide. He created such shows as \"Believe... There's Magic in the Stars\", \"\", \"World of Color\", and \"Disney Dreams!\"."
},
{
"id": "12775381",
"score": 0.7922552227973938,
"text": "World of Color is a nighttime show at Disney California Adventure, part of the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California. Conceived by Vice President of Parades and Spectaculars, Steve Davison, and designed by Walt Disney Creative Entertainment, the show has nearly 1,200 musical water fountains and includes lights, fire, lasers, and fog, with high-definition projections on mist screens. The show is inspired by Walt Disney's \"Wonderful World of Color\" anthology television series, as evidenced by the use of its eponymous theme song written by the Sherman Brothers."
}
] | [
{
"id": "34881921",
"score": 0.7046754956245422,
"text": "Disney Dreams! was a nighttime spectacular at Disneyland Park in Disneyland Paris. It was designed specially for the 20th anniversary of the park and ran until 24 March 2017 after which it was replaced by \"Disney Illuminations\". Conceived by \"World of Color\" creator Steve Davison, the show features projection mapping onto the park's castle, fireworks, water fountains, fire, music, lasers, searchlights, mist screens and other special effects. Since spring 2011, Dreams began testing with original projector animations but, in late 2011, some scenes that were tested in early 2011 were deleted and others were changed. Using the technique of projection mapping, the castle can be visually transformed in numerous ways such as shrinking, spinning and turrets flipping.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "46497392",
"score": 0.6306910514831543,
"text": "Disneyland Forever was a nighttime spectacular at Disneyland that premiered alongside the \"Paint the Night\" parade and \"World of Color—Celebrate!\" on May 21, 2015 as part of the park's 60th anniversary celebration. The show was produced by Walt Disney Creative Entertainment, under direction of Steve Davison. \"Disneyland Forever\" incorporates fireworks, projection mapping, fire, lasers, and searchlights to depict scenes from Disney films. The show closed on September 5th, 2016 as the Diamond Celebration concluded along with World of Color Celebrate. The shows exit song \"A Kiss Goodnight\" would be later be released on CD with a book bearing the songs name.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "3114333",
"score": 0.6268020272254944,
"text": "Walt Disney's Parade of Dreams premiered on May 5, 2005 as part of the Happiest Homecoming on Earth, celebrating the 50th anniversary of Disneyland in California. Conceived by VP Parades and Spectaculars, Steve Davison, the parade celebrates the dreams of Disney characters and includes Disney characters such as Mickey, Minnie, Tinker Bell, Cinderella, Snow White, Simba, Alice and Mad Hatter, Pinocchio, Belle and Beast, Ariel, Donald, Goofy, and Pluto. The parade includes eight floats which include Getaway to Dreams, Dream of Enchantment, Dream of Laughter, Dream of Another World, Dream of Imagination, Dream of Adventure, and Dreams Come True. It closed in November 2008 before the Holidays at Disneyland.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "1924004",
"score": 0.6009551882743835,
"text": "Wishes: A Magical Gathering of Disney Dreams was a fireworks show at the Magic Kingdom theme park of Walt Disney World. The show debuted at the park on October 9, 2003, and was developed by Walt Disney Creative Entertainment, under the direction of VP Parades & Spectaculars, Steve Davison, who was assigned to create a replacement for the 32-year-old \"Fantasy in the Sky\" fireworks. Several variations of the show at Walt Disney World include \"Happy HalloWishes\" during \"Mickey's Not-So-Scary Halloween Party\", \"Holiday Wishes\" during \"Mickey's Very Merry Christmas Party\", and \"Magic, Music and Mayhem\" during the 2007 event \"Disney's Pirate and Princess Party\". The version at Disneyland Park in Disneyland Paris premiered on July 16, 2005 and had its final show on August 25, 2007. The show at the Magic Kingdom was sponsored by Pandora Jewelry. On February 9, 2017 it was announced by the Disney Parks Blog that \"Wishes\" would conclude its 13 year run at the Magic Kingdom. The show was presented for the last time on May 11, 2017 at the Magic Kingdom Park and was replaced by \"Happily Ever After\" on May 12, 2017.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "47543552",
"score": 0.6003577709197998,
"text": "Rivers of Light is a nighttime show at Disney's Animal Kingdom in the Walt Disney World Resort. \"Rivers of Light\" is located in the park's Discovery River lagoon between Discovery Island and Expedition Everest. The show features water fountains, mist screens, floating lanterns, fire effects, lasers, lights, fog, projection mapping and live performers. and incorporates the park's Tree of Life into the show.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "17552257",
"score": 0.6001662015914917,
"text": "WET, also known as WET Design, is a water feature design firm based in Los Angeles, California. Founded in 1983 by former Disney Imagineers Mark Fuller, Melanie Simon, and Alan Robinson, the company has designed over two hundred fountains and water features using water, fire, ice, fog, and lights. It is known for creating The Dubai Fountain, the world's largest performing fountain, along with the 8-acre (3.2 ha) Fountains of Bellagio It has designed features in over 20 countries around the world, in North America, Europe, Asia and the Middle East.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "53802169",
"score": 0.5969064235687256,
"text": "Disney Illuminations is a nighttime spectacular at Disneyland Park in Disneyland Paris. It opened to celebrate the 25th anniversary of the park and is based on the Ignite the Dream, A Nighttime Spectacular of Magic and Light at Shanghai Disneyland Park. The show features projection mapping onto the park's castle, fireworks, water fountains, fire, music, lasers, searchlights, mist screens and other special effects.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "18165681",
"score": 0.5895668268203735,
"text": "Disney's Celebrate America is a seasonal fireworks show that premiered on July 3, 2008 at the Magic Kingdom theme park in the Walt Disney World outside Orlando, Florida, and on July 4 of that same year at Disneyland in Anaheim, California. The 15-minute show, produced by Walt Disney Creative Entertainment under creative director Steve Davison, celebrates the traditions, spirit and music of the United States of America, and is shown in lieu of the regular fireworks shows on both July 3 and 4 at Walt Disney World and Disneyland. While both parks use the same soundtrack, the fireworks used are different, due to Anaheim's fireworks laws being more strict.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "34394786",
"score": 0.5890233516693115,
"text": "\"An Adventure in Color/Mathmagicland\" was the first color episode of Disney's long-running anthology series to air in color, premiering on September 24, 1961 as \"Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color\" following the series' move from ABC to NBC. This show introduced a new character, Ludwig Von Drake, who provides an interesting lowdown on color (at one point performing \"The Spectrum Song\", all about different colors). By the end of the song, the NBC Peacock makes a brief cameo as a \"color show-off\". The kaleidoscopic intro to the show featured music composed by Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman. The second part of the show is the 1959 featurette \"Donald in Mathmagic Land\".",
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},
{
"id": "22683711",
"score": 0.584434449672699,
"text": "Steve Aranguren is the former Vice President, Global Original Programming, Disney Channel Worldwide (UK). He was responsible for supervising the development and production of live-action and animation programming outside of North America for Disney Channel Worldwide.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "30159637",
"score": 0.5830791592597961,
"text": "James D. Neilson (October 1, 1909December 9, 1979) was an American television director, known for his work with \"Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color\".",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "28923208",
"score": 0.5820905566215515,
"text": "Robert C. Totten (February 5, 1937 – January 27, 1995) was an American television director, writer, and actor, best known for his work on the CBS series \"Gunsmoke\". He directed twenty-seven \"Gunsmoke\" episodes between 1966 and 1971 and guest starred in eight segments between 1967 and 1973. He also directed eight episodes of NBC's \"Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color\" between 1969 and 1975.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "30874916",
"score": 0.5820077657699585,
"text": "The Tapestry of Nations was a parade at the Epcot theme park in Walt Disney World, Florida, United States, that ran around the World Showcase Lagoon from 1999 to 2001, after which it was rethemed as Tapestry of Dreams. The parade had a unity and world peace theme and featured a variety of large puppets and massive rotating drum units. The puppets were designed by Michael Curry who also designed the puppets for \"The Lion King\" on Broadway and a variety of Disney theme park shows. The leader of the parade was the Sage of Time, who was represented as a stilt walker in an elaborate costume featuring alchemy symbols, gold trim on a white robe, a staff, and a headpiece resembling a sun with a face.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "4832200",
"score": 0.5809327363967896,
"text": "Believe... There's Magic In The Stars was a nighttime fireworks show at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California. The show was introduced in early 2000 for the Resort's 45th Anniversary, replacing the long running \"Fantasy in the Sky\" fireworks display. At the time, the show was the most complex and lavish ever to be produced by the Disneyland Entertainment team.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "23303815",
"score": 0.5771945714950562,
"text": "Davison Design & Development, formerly Davison & Associates and often referred to as simply Davison is an invention promotion firm. The company is based in Pittsburgh and was founded in 1989 by George McConnell Davison. Davison’s workplace, Inventionland, has been likened to The Willy Wonka Candy Company and is noted for its 16 life-sized themed sets, including a motor speedway, sewing cottage, cupcake, log cabin and others. The company is the subject of a reality television show on the History Channel called \"Inventionland\".",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "4056142",
"score": 0.5724742412567139,
"text": "\"Disneyland 10th Anniversary\" is a 1965 episode of \"Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color\". It begins with Walt Disney showing viewers and Disneyland ambassador Julie Reihm plans for upcoming attractions, including It's a Small World, Pirates of the Caribbean and the Haunted Mansion. In Disneyland, the Disney characters celebrate Disneyland’s Tencennial, with a show in front of the Sleeping Beauty Castle and a parade put on by a local high school band and cheerleaders. Next, Walt Disney describes a brief history of the construction of the park, followed by a tour of some of the attractions at the time, including Matterhorn Bobsleds, Jungle Cruise, the Flying Saucers, the Mine Train Through Nature's Wonderland and the Walt Disney's Enchanted Tiki Room. The climax of the episode is a Dixieland band on the Mark Twain Riverboat, and some other boats on the Rivers of America put on an interesting water show.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "1629032",
"score": 0.5720496773719788,
"text": "The Electrical Water Pageant is a show that takes place every evening (weather permitting) on Walt Disney World's Seven Seas Lagoon and Bay Lake. It features 14 floats with lights that depict images of sea creatures. Though it has changed somewhat since its debut in 1971, it remains one of the few original opening year shows to still be running at Walt Disney World.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "438349",
"score": 0.5719605088233948,
"text": "It's a Small World (currently styled it's a small world) is a water-based dark ride located in the Fantasyland area at the various Walt Disney Parks and Resorts worldwide; these include: Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California, the Magic Kingdom at Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, Tokyo Disneyland, Disneyland Paris, and Hong Kong Disneyland. The ride features over 300 audio-animatronic children in traditional costumes from cultures around the world, frolicking in a spirit of international unity, and singing the attraction's title song, which has a theme of global peace.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "1180165",
"score": 0.5711876749992371,
"text": "The World of Disney is the flagship chain of specialty retail stores owned and operated by the merchandise division of Walt Disney Parks and Resorts, a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company. Currently, there are four locations that sell Disney products.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "5023043",
"score": 0.5690662860870361,
"text": "Classic Disney: 60 Years of Musical Magic is a 5-volume compilation series, each containing 25 (125 in total) songs compiled from Disneyland and Walt Disney World, various Disney films in animation and live-action, and the Walt Disney anthology television series. Each volume was released individually on CD and cassette between 1995 and 1998. Volume One was released on March 28, 1995, Volume Two on September 12, 1995, Volume Three on July 2, 1996, Volume Four on July 15, 1997 and Volume Five on September 22, 1998. In 2000, a box set was released containing volumes 1 - 3, followed by a box set containing volumes 1 - 4 in 2001. Finally, a box set containing all five volumes packaged in a slipcase was released by Walt Disney Records in Australia, Japan, North America and Europe in 2003.",
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}
] |
5abd01335542993a06baf9fc | Chris Larceny directed the music video Gon Jock, featuring a Haitian rapper who first achieved fame as a member of what New Jersey hip hop group? | [
{
"id": "35216810",
"score": 0.6913912296295166,
"text": "Chris Fraser (professional name Chris Larceny) is an African-American urban music and hip-hop music video, television and film director affiliated with Miami's ghost writer and Industry Executive Dray Skky, During the years spanning 2006 through 2010, Chris Larceny was the Director of Film for music label Poe Boy Music Group. Poe Boy Music Group is known for launching the careers of Rick Ross, Flo Rida, Jackie O and Brisco. Chris Larceny directed the films \"The Game Don’t Differ\", \"M.I Yayo\", \"Money Right\" and Flo Rida's R.O.O.T.S. Larceny has been the Second Unit Director/Assistant Director for The History Channel series Gangland and Trina: Live and Uncut. In 2010 Chris Larceny directed the music video ‘Gon Jock featuring Wyclef Jean, Lil Boosie and Haitian Fresh. Chris Larceny is currently in production of his television series \"THE LICK\" starring Clifton Powell and James Anthony Brown."
},
{
"id": "302511",
"score": 0.6505246758460999,
"text": "Nel Ust Wyclef Jean ( ; born on October 17, 1969), better known by his professional name Wyclef Jean, is a Haitian rapper, musician and actor. At the age of nine, Jean emigrated as a child to the United States with his family and settled there. He first achieved fame as a member of the New Jersey hip hop group the Fugees. Jean has won three Grammy Awards for his musical work."
}
] | [
{
"id": "9348124",
"score": 0.6143380403518677,
"text": "Jersey Bound Trunk Crew is a hip-hop group based in New Jersey and Pennsylvania. The group consists of Emcee Hype on rhymes, Party.picasso on beats and guitar and Gumshu on the mix. The members say they draw on an extensive list of influences including old school rap, funk, jazz, poetry, film, pop culture and literature. The members of Jersey Bound Trunk Crew have released five albums, (two as Jersey Bound Trunk Crew) including their latest release, \"Get Down Dirty Disco\". Emcee Hype is currently the front man for the two-piece band Jeff The Rainforest.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "749619",
"score": 0.6104268431663513,
"text": "New Jersey hip hop artist and owner of Party Factory Entertainment LLC",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "52201677",
"score": 0.6103969216346741,
"text": "Milan Christopher (born Feb 28, 1984; sometimes known as Milan Christopher Gordy) is an American rapper, actor, model, and businessman. He is best known for his supporting role on VH1's \"\", and his single \"When I Go\", protesting the bullying of LGBT youth.",
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},
{
"id": "573110",
"score": 0.6096516251564026,
"text": "G-Unit (short for Guerrilla Unit) is an American hip hop group originating from South Jamaica, Queens, New York, formed by longtime friends and East Coast rappers 50 Cent, Tony Yayo and Lloyd Banks. The group released their debut album \"Beg for Mercy\", in 2003, which went on to sell over 2,000,000 copies in the US and was certified Double Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The album, which followed the critical and commercial success of 50 Cent's major-label debut \"Get Rich or Die Tryin'\", served as a platform for Lloyd Banks, Young Buck and Tony Yayo to release their respective solo debut albums; \"The Hunger for More\" (2004), \"Straight Outta Cashville\" (2004) and \"Thoughts of a Predicate Felon\" (2005). In 2008, the group released their second album \"T·O·S (Terminate on Sight)\".",
"topk_rank": 3
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{
"id": "15163718",
"score": 0.6047406792640686,
"text": "Special Teamz is an American hip hop group made of Boston rappers Edo G (formerly of Da Bulldogs), Jaysaun (formerly of the Kreators) and Slaine (of La Coka Nostra).",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "12815046",
"score": 0.5998479127883911,
"text": "Haitian hip hop or rap kreyòl, is music originating from Haiti and sung by artists of Haitian origin. Often, hardcore beats are used while the artist raps in Haitian Creole. Rap kreyòl has been part of Haitian culture since the early 1980s with groups such as Original Rap Staff, King Posee, Rap Kreyòl S.A., Masters of Haiti, Fighters, Blackdo, Fam-Squad, Supa Deno, Prince Berlin and Muzion attaining prominence, but lately has become very popular with Haitian youth. Another notable group from the 1990s is Black Leaders. The impact of Black Leaders and its members is lasting. Though known primarily for his role in Black Leaders, Don Roy is still an active contributor to Haitian music across many genres. Since the peak of his notoriety, Don Roy has chosen to create in other genres. While still working in a production capacity in genres such as Rap Kreyòl and Reggae, Don Roy has chosen to create and work with prominent artists of the modern roots/Rasin movement.",
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},
{
"id": "25792198",
"score": 0.5993269085884094,
"text": "Jean Jimmy Alexandre ((1974--) 09, 1974 – (2010--) 12, 2010 ), better known by his stage name Jimmy O, was a Haitian hip hop artist who was born in Port-au-Prince and lived in New York City. He was involved with Wyclef Jean's Yéle Haiti Foundation. Jimmy O performed his music in Haitian Creole.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "168415",
"score": 0.5992907285690308,
"text": "Fugees (sometimes The Fugees; formerly Tranzlator Crew) were an American hip hop group who rose to fame in the early-1990s. Their repertoire included elements of hip hop, soul and Caribbean music, particularly reggae. The members of the group were rapper/singer/producer Wyclef Jean, rapper/singer/producer Lauryn Hill, and rapper/producer Pras Michel. Deriving their name from the term refugee, Jean and Michel are Haitian, while Hill is American.",
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{
"id": "2660357",
"score": 0.5942557454109192,
"text": "Live Squad is an American hip hop group and production team from Hollis, Queens, New York consisting of brothers Stretch (Randy Walker) and Majesty (Christopher Walker) and DJ K-Low, best known for their early collaborations with Tupac Shakur.",
"topk_rank": 8
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{
"id": "2010078",
"score": 0.5932974815368652,
"text": "The Diggin' in the Crates Crew, also known as D.I.T.C., is an American hip hop collective formed in 1990 in New York City. The collective's name derives from the art of seeking out records to sample for production. The collective is composed of Big L, Lord Finesse, Diamond D, O.C., Fat Joe, Buckwild, Showbiz and A.G. Its members have achieved substantial and consistent recognition in underground rap circles, having often collaborated with undiscovered talents and underground artists alongside the most commercial of rappers.",
"topk_rank": 9
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{
"id": "2414392",
"score": 0.5914521217346191,
"text": "Tuff Crew were a hip hop group from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, dubbed \"Philly's first Rap Supergroup\". Members included Ice Dog, L. A. Kid, Monty G, Tone Love, and DJ Too Tuff,",
"topk_rank": 10
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{
"id": "3817",
"score": 0.5897194147109985,
"text": "Boogie Down Productions was a hip hop group, originally composed of KRS-One, D-Nice, and DJ Scott La Rock. DJ Scott La Rock was murdered on August 27, 1987, five months after the release of BDP's debut album, \"Criminal Minded\". The name of the group, Boogie Down, derives from a nickname for the South Bronx section of The Bronx, one of the five boroughs of New York City. The group pioneered the fusion of dancehall reggae and hip hop music and their debut LP \"Criminal Minded\" contained frank descriptions of life in the South Bronx during the late 1980s, thus setting the stage for what would eventually become gangsta rap.",
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{
"id": "1637713",
"score": 0.5885744690895081,
"text": "Joseph Guillermo Jones II (born July 15, 1976), better known by his stage name Jim Jones (formerly Jimmy Jones), is an American hip hop recording artist. Jones, an original member of hip hop collective The Diplomats (also known as Dipset), is also the co-CEO of Diplomat Records, alongside longtime friend and fellow Harlem-bred rapper, Cam'ron. Jones is also a noted music video director under the pseudonym CAPO, having directed videos for artists including Cam'ron, Juelz Santana, Remy Ma and State Property.",
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},
{
"id": "2316102",
"score": 0.5882744789123535,
"text": "La Fonky Family (often shortened to La Fonky, or La FF) are a French hip hop group from Marseille. They are composed of four rappers, Le Rat Luciano, , and Sat, the producer , DJ Djel, the dancer Blaze, the singer Karima, Flex (fetus) Nandell, and manager Fafa.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "215805",
"score": 0.5880790948867798,
"text": "Cameron Ezike Giles (born February 4, 1976), better known by his stage name Cam'ron (formerly Killa Cam), is an American rapper, actor and entrepreneur from Harlem, New York. He is the \"de facto\" leader of East Coast hip hop group The Diplomats (also known as Dipset), and is a member of the duo U.N. (Us Now). Cam'ron was also a part of the group Children of the Corn before they disbanded in 1997.",
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{
"id": "10438905",
"score": 0.5869752764701843,
"text": "Young Chris (born Christopher Francis Ries, March 9, 1983) is an American rapper and songwriter. A member of Philadelphia rap duo Young Gunz, formerly signed to Roc-A-Fella Records through Beanie Sigel’s State Property collective, early success included the hit single \"Can't Stop, Won't Stop\". Signed in December 2010 as a solo artist to Universal Motown through producer/songwriter Rico Love’s label imprint Division1, Young Chris is currently working on his album release. Because of their homophonic names Ries is often confused with the rapper YC who used to perform as \"Yung Chris\" and incorrectly credited as the performer of the song \"Racks\".",
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{
"id": "23731264",
"score": 0.5854014754295349,
"text": "Charles Andre Dorismond (born November 4, 1964), better known by his stage name Bigga Haitian, is a Haitian musician and singer who rose to fame in the 1990s. He is known as \"the first Haitian singer to break into the Jamaican reggae scene\", tearing down national and cultural walls and paving the way for the next generation of Haitian artists. Today's most talented Haitian artists, such as Wyclef Jean and Mecca aka Grimo, credit Bigga as an influence.",
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{
"id": "1927623",
"score": 0.5847675800323486,
"text": "Joseph William Utsler, known by his stage name Shaggy 2 Dope (born October 14, 1974), is an American rapper, record producer, DJ, and professional wrestler. and part of the hip hop duo Insane Clown Posse. He is the co-founder of the record label Psychopathic Records, with fellow Insane Clown Posse rapper Violent J (Joseph Bruce) and their former manager, Alex Abbiss. Along with Bruce, Utsler is the co-founder of the professional wrestling promotion \"Juggalo Championship Wrestling\", where he currently acts as color commentator.",
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{
"id": "3231295",
"score": 0.5843318104743958,
"text": "Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five were an American hip hop group formed in the South Bronx of New York City in 1976. Composed of one DJ (Grandmaster Flash) and five rappers (Melle Mel, The Kidd Creole, Keith Cowboy, Mr. Ness/Scorpio, and Rahiem), the group's use of turntablism, break-beat deejaying, and conscious lyricism were significant in the early development of hip hop music.",
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{
"id": "2627820",
"score": 0.58428955078125,
"text": "Christopher Maurice Brown (born May 5, 1989) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, and rapper. Born in 1989 in Tappahannock, Virginia, he was involved in his church choir and several local talent shows from a young age. Having signed with Jive Records in 2004, Brown released his self-titled debut studio album the following year. It peaked at number two on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and was later certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), selling an overall three million copies worldwide. With his first single \"Run It!\" peaking atop the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, Brown became the first male artist as a lead since Diddy in 1997 to have his debut single top the chart. His second album \"Exclusive\" (2007) spawned his second Hot 100 number one \"Kiss Kiss\", in addition to \"With You\" and \"Forever\". The album was also certified double platinum by the RIAA. In addition to his solo commercial success, Brown has been featured on several singles such as \"No Air\", a duet with singer Jordin Sparks, \"Shortie like Mine\" with the rapper Bow Wow and \"Shawty Get Loose\" alongside Lil Mama and T-Pain. The songs have peaked at number three, number nine and number ten on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 respectively.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5abff8c95542994516f4555c | The person where local tradition says Cross Lake is the boyhood home of co-founded what group? | [
{
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"text": "Cross Lake is a lake on the border of Cayuga and Onondaga Counties in New York, United States. The lake lies within the boundaries of the traditional Onondaga Indian Nation, and is reputed in local tradition to be the boyhood home of Hiawatha, the great peace maker. However, Onondaga Lake is also said to be Hiawatha's home."
},
{
"id": "215485",
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"text": "Hiawatha (also known as Ayenwatha, Aiionwatha, or \"Haiëñ'wa'tha\" in Onondaga) was a pre-colonial Native American leader and co-founder of the Iroquois Confederacy. Depending on the version of the narrative, he was a leader of the Onondaga, or the Mohawk, or both. According to some versions, he was born an Onondaga, but adopted into the Mohawk."
}
] | [
{
"id": "745788",
"score": 0.6097604036331177,
"text": "Charles R. Cross is a Seattle-based music journalist, author and editor. He is primarily known for his coverage of Bruce Springsteen, Kurt Cobain and Jimi Hendrix.",
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{
"id": "3809375",
"score": 0.6097167730331421,
"text": "Great Lakes Myth Society (GLMS) is a musical group from southeast Michigan in the United States. Members include brothers Tim Monger and James Christopher Monger, Fido Kennington, Greg McIntosh and Scott McClintock. They write and perform songs about Michigan, including \"myths\" from around the area, as well as more contemporary, non-regional work.",
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{
"id": "493480",
"score": 0.6076398491859436,
"text": "Elohim City is a private community in Adair County, Oklahoma. The 400 acre rural retreat was founded in 1973 by Robert G. Millar (August 16, 1925 - May 28, 2001), a Canadian immigrant, former Mennonite and important leader in America's Christian Identity movement, a theology common to an assortment of right-wing extremist groups. The community gained national attention for its alleged ties to members of The Order in the 1980s and with convicted Oklahoma City bomber Timothy McVeigh in the 1990s.",
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{
"id": "7155236",
"score": 0.6051065921783447,
"text": "Cross Creek is a natural waterway in Florida connecting Lochloosa Lake to Orange Lake, in southeastern Alachua County. It is 1.8 mi long, and carries the outflow from Lochloosa Lake into Orange Lake. It is normally navigable by small boats, but has completely dried up in droughts. The creek has been designated an Outstanding Florida Water. County Road 325 crosses the creek. Cross Creek gives its name to the community of Cross Creek, which is famous as the home of Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings for the last 25 years of her life, and for being the subject of her memoir \"Cross Creek\", which was made into a motion picture in 1983.",
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{
"id": "26892344",
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"text": "Frazier Glenn Miller Jr. (born November 23, 1940), commonly known as Glenn Miller, is a domestic terrorist and former leader of the defunct North Carolina-based White Patriot Party (formerly known as the Carolina Knights of the Ku Klux Klan). Convicted of murder as well as criminal charges related to weapons, and the violation of an injunction against paramilitary activity, he has been a perennial candidate for public office. He is an advocate of white nationalism, white separatism, neo-paganism, and a proponent of Antisemitism.",
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{
"id": "16707",
"score": 0.6030058264732361,
"text": "Kurt Donald Cobain (February 20, 1967 – April 5, 1994) was an American musician, artist, singer, songwriter, guitarist and poet. Born in Aberdeen, Washington, Cobain formed the band Nirvana with Krist Novoselic in 1987 and established it as part of the Seattle music scene and grunge genre. Nirvana's debut album \"Bleach\" was released on the independent record label Sub Pop in 1989.",
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{
"id": "3612932",
"score": 0.6014599204063416,
"text": "Cross Lake is the name of two closely related, adjoining but independent communities in the Canadian province of Manitoba. One of the Cross Lakes is the Cross Lake Indian Reserve (Pimicikamak Cree) of the Cross Lake First Nation where the main urban area is called Cross Lake. The other Cross Lake is on nearby provincial Crown land. The communities are located about 520 kilometres by air north of Winnipeg, and 120 kilometres by air south of Thompson. They are situated on the shores of the Nelson River where the river enters Cross Lake. An all-weather road, PR 374, connects the communities to PR 373 via the Kichi Sipi Bridge.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "19175158",
"score": 0.6012092232704163,
"text": "Martin Luther Thompson was a Texas Choctaw leader and rancher who along with his relatives, William Clyde Thompson (1839–1912), Robert E. Lee Thompson (1872–1959) and John Thurston Thompson (1864–1907), led several families of Choctaws from the Mount Tabor Indian Community in Rusk County, Texas to Pickens County, Chickasaw Nation, I.T. (now Marlow, Oklahoma)",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "11995635",
"score": 0.5986790657043457,
"text": "Cross Lake is a lake in Temagami, Nipissing District, Ontario, Canada, about 20 km southwest of the centre of that community. The lake has fish inhabits of walleye, smallmouth bass and northern pike.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "1862246",
"score": 0.5978705286979675,
"text": "The Great Peacemaker (\"Skennenrahawi\" in Mohawk), sometimes referred to as Deganawida or Dekanawida (as a mark of respect, some Iroquois avoid using his personal name except in special circumstances) was by tradition, along with Jigonhsasee and Hiawatha, the founder of the \"Haudenosaunee\", commonly called the Iroquois Confederacy. This is a political and cultural union of five Iroquoian-speaking Native American tribes residing in the present-day state of New York and northern Pennsylvania. The union created a powerful alliance of related Iroquoian peoples around the Great Lakes.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "22698336",
"score": 0.5975710153579712,
"text": "Council Rock is located on Lake Avenue, a hundred yards south of West Main Street in Oyster Bay, New York. It was a Matinecock meeting ground and the location of a sacred council fire. In 1672, George Fox, the founder of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers), gave a sermon there during his visit to America.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "7025896",
"score": 0.597477376461029,
"text": "The Land of Lakes Choirboys is a nonprofit boy choir organization based in Elk River, Minnesota in the United States. Consisting of six individual choir ensembles, the organization performs in local, national, and international locations. Through a series of training programs, choristers are taught arts of music, leadership, respect, honor and other elements of human integrity. Known for singing works of various musicians such as Bach and Antonio Vivaldi, the choristers sing religious and secular music. The Land of Lakes Choirboys are supported by various organizations and individual donors.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "40170605",
"score": 0.5966176390647888,
"text": "John Sontag (May 27, 1861 - July 3, 1893) was an outlaw of the American West known mostly for train robberies. He was originally from Mankato, Minnesota.",
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{
"id": "20548562",
"score": 0.5955905318260193,
"text": "Billy Frank Jr. (March 9, 1931 – May 5, 2014) was a Native American environmental leader and treaty rights activist born in 1931 to Willie and Angeline Frank. A Nisqually tribal member, Frank is known specifically for his grassroots campaign for fishing rights on the tribe’s Nisqually River, located in Washington state, in the 1960s and 1970s. He is also known for promoting cooperative management of natural resources.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "21906953",
"score": 0.594717264175415,
"text": "Alfred Ernest Cross (June 26, 1861 – March 10, 1932) was a Canadian politician, rancher and brewer, known as one of the Big Four who founded the Calgary Stampede in 1912.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "1898697",
"score": 0.5939419269561768,
"text": "Keish (1859 or 1860 – July 11, 1916), legally James Mason, best known by his nickname Skookum Jim Mason, was a member of the Tagish First Nation in what became the Yukon Territory of Canada. He was born near Bennett Lake on what is now the British Columbia and Yukon border, to a Tahltan woman (which under the conventions of a matrilineal society made him Tahltan). He lived in Caribou Crossing, now Carcross, Yukon, Canada.",
"topk_rank": 15
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{
"id": "223215",
"score": 0.5930836200714111,
"text": "James Warren Jones (May 13, 1931 – November 18, 1978) was an American religious and cult leader, who initiated, and was responsible for a mass suicide and mass murder in Jonestown, Guyana. He believed communism was the correct social order, in compliance with God's will. Jones was ordained as a Disciples of Christ pastor, and he achieved notoriety as the founder and leader of the Peoples Temple, which was often described as having cult-like qualities.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "1076126",
"score": 0.5928573608398438,
"text": "Cross Village is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Emmet County, Michigan, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 93.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "288544",
"score": 0.5927451848983765,
"text": "Swastika ( or ) is a small community founded around a mining site in Northern Ontario, Canada in 1908. Today it is within the municipal boundaries of Kirkland Lake, Ontario. It has frequently been noted on lists of unusual place names.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "22408068",
"score": 0.592453122138977,
"text": "Hugh Joseph Chisholm I ( ; May 2, 1847 – July 1, 1912) was a Canadian industrialist who later became a citizen of the United States. He was born in Chippawa, Ontario, to parents of Scottish ancestry. His early years as an entrepreneur in the news distribution business provided a foundation for his later accomplishments in the pulp and paper industry. His founding and leadership of pulp and paper, fibre-ware, and light and power companies as well as banks and railways made him a dominant figure in Maine industry. His legacy went beyond his reputation as a capitalist, however; he created the first forest management program for International Paper Company and developed a planned community for the workers in his mills which was a model for the nation.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5adec8ad55429975fa854f8f | The actor who played Carl Sweetchuck in the "Police Academy" films wrote the screenplay for "About Last Night" along with who else? | [
{
"id": "936787",
"score": 0.6300023794174194,
"text": "About Last Night (styled as About Last Night...) is a 1986 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Edward Zwick, and starring Rob Lowe and Demi Moore as Chicago yuppies who enter a committed relationship for the first time. The screenplay by Tim Kazurinsky and Denise DeClue is based on the 1974 David Mamet play \"Sexual Perversity in Chicago\". The film was remade as the 2014 \"About Last Night\" (without the ellipsis)."
},
{
"id": "202525",
"score": 0.7239803075790405,
"text": "Timothy James \"Tim\" Kazurinsky (born March 3, 1950) is an American actor and screenwriter best known as a cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\" and for his role as Carl Sweetchuck in the \"Police Academy\" films."
}
] | [
{
"id": "17579666",
"score": 0.6245933175086975,
"text": "Jason Brett (born 25 May 1953) was the co-producer of the 1986 romantic comedy film \"About Last Night.\" He is a graduate of the University of Illinois.",
"topk_rank": 0
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{
"id": "724645",
"score": 0.6166425347328186,
"text": "Steven Robert Guttenberg (born August 24, 1958) is an American actor, comedian, author, businessman, producer, and director. He starred in 1984's \"Police Academy\", and went on to perform in lead roles in Hollywood films of the 1980s, including \"Cocoon\", \"Three Men and a Baby\", and \"Short Circuit\".",
"topk_rank": 1
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{
"id": "44009719",
"score": 0.616094708442688,
"text": "About Last Night is a weekly comedy podcast hosted by stand-up comedians Brad Williams and Adam Ray. The two share stories from their lives on the road as touring comedians, often joined by one or more guests. \"About Last Night\" is part of the All Things Comedy podcast network.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "888167",
"score": 0.6121260523796082,
"text": "David Paul Graf (April 16, 1950 – April 7, 2001) was an American actor, known for his role as Sgt. Eugene Tackleberry in the \"Police Academy\" series of films.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "6043918",
"score": 0.6017854809761047,
"text": "Police Academy: Mission to Moscow is a 1994 comedy crime film starring George Gaynes, Michael Winslow, David Graf, and Claire Forlani (in her feature film debut). It is the seventh and final film in the \"Police Academy\" series to date. It was directed by Alan Metter and written by Randolph Davis and Michele S. Chodos, based on characters created by Neal Israel and Pat Proft. Gaynes, Winslow, and Graf were the only three cast members to appear in all seven films. Leslie Easterbrook appeared in all the films except the .",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "12671538",
"score": 0.5957371592521667,
"text": "Neal Israel is an American actor, screenwriter, film and television producer and director best known for his comedic work in the 1980s for films such as \"Police Academy\", \"Real Genius\", and \"Bachelor Party\".",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "100692",
"score": 0.5954902768135071,
"text": "Denzel Hayes Washington Jr. (born December 28, 1954) is an American actor, director, and producer. He has received three Golden Globe awards, a Tony Award, and two Academy Awards: Best Supporting Actor for the historical war drama film \"Glory\" (1989) and Best Actor for his role as a corrupt cop in the crime thriller \"Training Day\" (2001).",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "2053414",
"score": 0.5948469042778015,
"text": "Last Night is a 1998 Canadian apocalyptic black comedy-drama film directed by Don McKellar and starring McKellar, Sandra Oh and Callum Keith Rennie. McKellar wrote the screenplay inspired by the French film project 2000, Seen By... to depict different countries' perspectives on the imminent turn of the millennium, and opted to make the story about the end of the world. The film was made and released when many were concerned about the Year 2000 problem, and was filmed and set in Toronto.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "6043780",
"score": 0.5937796235084534,
"text": "Police Academy is a 1984 comedy film directed by Hugh Wilson, and starring Steve Guttenberg, Kim Cattrall, and G.W. Bailey. It grossed approximately $146 million worldwide and spawned six more films in the \"Police Academy\" series.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "29195864",
"score": 0.5934886932373047,
"text": "Doug Lennox (January 21, 1938 – November 28, 2015) was a Canadian actor, writer and radio personality who was perhaps best known for his book \"Now You Know, The Big Book of Answers\" and his many appearances in movies such as \"X-Men\" and \"Police Academy\".",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "18676748",
"score": 0.5921225547790527,
"text": "Late Last Night is a 1999 television film directed and written by Steven Brill. The film stars Emilio Estevez and Steven Weber and also features cameo appearances by Allen Covert and Kelly Monaco.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "876840",
"score": 0.5919380784034729,
"text": "Robert Francis \"Bobcat\" Goldthwait (born May 26, 1962) is an American comedian, filmmaker, actor and voice artist, known for his acerbic black comedy, delivered through an energetic stage persona with an unusual gruff and high-pitched voice. He came to prominence with his stand-up specials \"An Evening with Bobcat Goldthwait – Share the Warmth\" and \"Bob Goldthwait – Is He Like That All the Time?\" and his acting roles, including Zed in the \"Police Academy\" franchise.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "44146748",
"score": 0.5915270447731018,
"text": "Damien Sayre Chazelle ( ; born January 19, 1985) is an American director, screenwriter and producer. Chazelle made his directorial debut with the musical film \"Guy and Madeline on a Park Bench\" (2009). He rose to prominence for writing and directing his second feature film, \"Whiplash\" (2014), which received five Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture and Best Adapted Screenplay. His 2016 film \"La La Land\" was a critical and commercial success, winning all seven of its Golden Globe nominations, including Best Picture, Best Director and Best Screenplay. It also received a record-tying fourteen Academy Award nominations, winning six including Best Director, making Chazelle the youngest person in history to win the Oscar for Best Director and to win the Golden Globe for Best Director.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "6043815",
"score": 0.5913667678833008,
"text": "Police Academy 6: City Under Siege is a 1989 American comedy crime film starring Bubba Smith, David Graf and Michael Winslow. It was directed by Peter Bonerz and written by Stephen Curwick, based on characters created by Neal Israel and Pat Proft. The film was given a PG rating for violence and language. This was the last \"Police Academy\" sequel to be released in the year immediately following the previous installment of the series; it would take five years until the release of the following film, \"\". \"Police Academy 6: City Under Siege\" was also the last movie in the franchise to feature Bubba Smith, Marion Ramsey, Bruce Mahler, Lance Kinsey and George R. Robertson as Hightower, Hooks, Fackler, Proctor and Chief Hurst respectively.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "685608",
"score": 0.5910354256629944,
"text": "Paul Stephen Rudd (born April 6, 1969) is an American actor, comedian, writer, and producer. He studied theatre at the University of Kansas and the British American Drama Academy, before making his acting debut in 1992 with NBC's drama series \"Sisters\". He is known for his starring roles in the film \"The Cider House Rules\" (1999), \"\" (1995), and the comedy films \"Clueless\" (1995), \"Wet Hot American Summer\" (2001), \"\" (2004), \"The 40-Year-Old Virgin\" (2005), \"Knocked Up\" (2007), \"Role Models\" (2008), \"I Love You, Man\" (2009), \"Dinner for Schmucks\" (2010), \"Our Idiot Brother\" (2011), \"Wanderlust\" (2012), \"This Is 40\" (2012), and \"\" (2013), and for playing the superhero Ant-Man in Marvel Studios' \"Ant-Man\" (2015) and \"\" (2016).",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "906579",
"score": 0.5888550281524658,
"text": "About Last Night is an EP by New Buffalo, released on 10 September 2001.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "277149",
"score": 0.5860507488250732,
"text": "There's Something About Mary is a 1998 American romantic comedy film directed by Bobby and Peter Farrelly. It stars Cameron Diaz as the title character with Ben Stiller, Lee Evans, Chris Elliott, and Matt Dillon all playing men who are in love with Mary and vying for her affections.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "755898",
"score": 0.5844019651412964,
"text": "William Michael Zabka (born October 21, 1965) is an American actor, screenwriter, director and producer. He is best known for his roles in several iconic 1980s films, such as his role as Johnny Lawrence in 1984's \"The Karate Kid\". In 2004, he was nominated for an Academy Award for co-writing and producing the film \"Most\". His surname pronounced as \"ZHAP-kuh,\" means \"little frog.\"",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "1681132",
"score": 0.5824858546257019,
"text": "Harlem Nights is a 1989 American black comedy crime film written, executive produced, and directed by Eddie Murphy. Murphy co-stars with Richard Pryor as a team running a nightclub in late-1930s Harlem, New York while contending with gangsters and corrupt police officials. The film also features Michael Lerner, Danny Aiello, Redd Foxx (in his last film before his death in 1991), Della Reese, and Murphy's brother Charlie Murphy.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "5790566",
"score": 0.5814831256866455,
"text": "Michael Bacall (born Michael Stephen Buccellato; April 19, 1973) is an American screenwriter and actor, known for having co-written the films \"Scott Pilgrim vs. the World\", \"21 Jump Street\", and \"Project X\".",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae1160d55429901ffe4ad6c | Who was the director of the 2010 Hong Kong biographical martial arts film in which Ashton Chen played the role of a martial arts student? | [
{
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"text": "Ashton Chen Xiaolong (born 6 January 1988 in Dengfeng, Zhengzhou, Henan), also known by his stage name Shi Xiaolong (\"Sik Siu-Lung\" in Cantonese), is a Chinese actor and martial artist. He is also credited as Xiaolung, Tommy Sik, Shi Xiao-Lung, Shi Xiao-Long, Shi Shao-Long, Shieh Shiao-Long, Xi Xiao-Long, Sik Siu-Loong, and S. L. Sik on some of his films. He has been a disciple of Shi Yongxin, the current abbot of Shaolin Temple, since he was two years old. Originally named \"Chen Xiaolong\", Chen was given a dharma name—Shi Xiaolong—by the abbot. He was taught martial arts by his father and Shi Yongxin at a young age. He gained attention in the entertainment industry after his performance at the International Shaolin Kung Fu Festival in Zhengzhou at the age of four. He became a child actor in China and achieved great success in films such as the 1994 martial arts comedy \"\" (新乌龙院). In 2003, he stopped acting and went to study in the United States. In 2005, he returned to China and starred as Zhan Zhao in the television series \"Young Justice Bao III\". In 2007, he continued his studies in the United States and graduated from high school in 2008 from the prestigious Performing Children's School (PCS) in New York City. He has continued his acting career in China since then. In 2010, Chen played one of Ip Man's students in the martial arts film \"Ip Man 2\"."
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"text": "Ip Man 2 (also known as Ip Man 2: Legend of the Grandmaster) is a 2010 Hong Kong biographical martial arts film loosely based on the life of Ip Man, a grandmaster of the martial art Wing Chun. A sequel to the 2008 film \"Ip Man\", \"Ip Man 2\" was directed by Wilson Yip and stars Donnie Yen, who reprises the leading role. Continuing after the events of the earlier film, the sequel centers on Ip's movements in Hong Kong, which is under British colonial rule. He attempts to propagate his discipline of Wing Chun, but faces rivalry from other practitioners, including the local master of Hung Ga martial arts."
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"text": "Ip Man is a series of Hong Kong biographical martial arts films starting with \"Ip Man\" in 2008 and followed by two sequels – \"Ip Man 2\" (2010) and \"Ip Man 3\" (2015). All three films are directed by Wilson Yip, written by Edmond Wong, produced by Raymond Wong and star Donnie Yen. Mandarin Films released the first two films in Hong Kong, which earned more than $37 million with a budget of around $24.6 million. The films are based on the life events of the Wing Chun master of the same name. Donnie Yen has mentioned each film has a unique theme, that the first \"Ip Man\" film was about \"Survival\", \"Ip Man 2\" focuses on \"Making a Living and Adaptation\", while \"Ip Man 3\" focuses on \"Life\" itself.",
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"text": "Confucius ( Kǒng Zǐ) is a 2010 Chinese biographical drama film written and directed by Hu Mei, starring Chow Yun-fat as the titular Chinese philosopher. The film was produced by P.H. Yu, Han Sanping, Rachel Liu and John Shum.",
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"text": "Shaolin (also known as The New Shaolin Temple) is a 2011 Hong Kong-Chinese martial arts film produced and directed by Benny Chan, and starring Andy Lau and Nicholas Tse with a special appearance by Jackie Chan.",
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"text": "The New Legend of Shaolin (; released in the United Kingdom as Legend of the Red Dragon) is a 1994 Hong Kong martial arts film directed by Wong Jing and Corey Yuen, and produced by Jet Li, who also starred in the lead role. The film was released in the Hong Kong on 3 March 1994. This film showcases Hung Hei-kwun's exploits as a rebel against the Qing government. This is one of two films in which Li and Miu Tse play a father-son duo, the other being \"My Father Is a Hero.\"",
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"text": "Drunken Master II () is a 1994 Hong Kong kung fu film directed by Lau Kar-leung and Jackie Chan, who stars as Chinese folk hero, Wong Fei-hung. It was Chan's first traditional style martial arts film since \"The Young Master\" (1980) and \"Dragon Lord\" (1982). The film was released in North America as The Legend of Drunken Master in 2000.",
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"text": "The Karate Kid is a 2010 family martial arts drama film directed by Harald Zwart. It stars Jaden Smith, Jackie Chan and Taraji P. Henson in lead roles, and it was produced by Jerry Weintraub, James Lassiter, Ken Stovitz and Jaden's parents Will and Jada. The screenplay by Christopher Murphey was from the story written by Robert Mark Kamen for the original 1984 film of the same name. Unlike the original, this remake is set in the People's Republic of China, and features Kung Fu instead of Japanese Karate. The film's music was composed by James Horner. It is an international co-production between China, Hong Kong, and the United States.",
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"text": "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon () is a 2000 wuxia film. The film is a Chinese, Taiwanese, Hong Kong and American venture produced by Asian Union Film & Entertainment, China Film Co-Productions Corporation, Columbia Pictures Film Production Asia, Edko Films, Good Machine International, and Zoom Hunt Productions. Directed by Ang Lee and featuring an international cast of Chinese actors, including Chow Yun-fat, Michelle Yeoh, Zhang Ziyi and Chang Chen, the film was released in 2000. It was based on the fourth novel, of the same name, in the wuxia book series \"Crane Iron Pentalogy\", by Chinese novelist Wang Dulu. The martial arts and fighting action sequences were choreographed by Yuen Wo Ping, who later directed the English-language sequel \"\", released in 2016.",
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"text": "The Legend of Silk Boy is a 2010 Chinese animated film directed by David Liu and starring Jackie Chan.",
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"text": "Fist of Fury is a 1995 Hong Kong martial arts television series adapted from the 1972 film of the same title. Produced by ATV and STAR TV, the series starred Donnie Yen as Chen Zhen (Cantonese: Chan Zan), a character previously portrayed by Bruce Lee in \"Fist of Fury\" (1972) and Jet Li in \"Fist of Legend\" (1994). The series is also related to the 2010 film \"\", in which Yen reprises his role.",
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"text": "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon: Sword of Destiny () is a 2016 American-Chinese martial arts film directed by Yuen Woo-ping and written by John Fusco, based on the novel \"Iron Knight, Silver Vase\" by Du Lu Wang. It is also a sequel to the 2000 film \"Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon\". The film stars Donnie Yen, Michelle Yeoh, Harry Shum, Jr., Jason Scott Lee, Roger Yuan, Woon Young Park, Eugenia Yuan, JuJu Chan, Chris Pang, Veronica Ngo, Shuya Chang and Natasha Liu Bordizzo. The film was released in Hong Kong on February 18, in China on February 19 and worldwide on Netflix outside China on February 26, 2016.",
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"text": "Ip Man is a 2008 Hong Kong biographical martial arts film based on the life of Ip Man, a grandmaster of the martial art Wing Chun and teacher of Bruce Lee. The film focuses on events in Ip's life that supposedly took place in the city of Foshan during the Sino-Japanese War. The film was directed by Wilson Yip, and stars Donnie Yen as Ip Man, with martial arts choreography by Sammo Hung. The supporting cast includes Simon Yam, Lynn Hung, Lam Ka-tung, Xing Yu, Hiroyuki Ikeuchi and Tenma Shibuya.",
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"text": "Wing Chun () is a 1994 Hong Kong martial arts action drama film produced and directed by Yuen Woo-ping, starring Michelle Yeoh and Yen Chi-tan. The film was preceded by a 1994 television series of the same name.",
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"text": "Tiger Chen (; born 3 March 1975) is a Chinese martial artist and actor. Tiger Chen is Yuen Wo Ping's protege and Keanu Reeves' teacher. He was also Uma Thurman's stunt double.",
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"text": "Under the Hawthorn Tree () is 2010 Chinese film directed by Zhang Yimou. It was adapted from the popular 2007 novel \"Hawthorn Tree Forever\" by Ai Mi, which was based on a true story set during the Cultural Revolution. The film was released in Mainland China (September 2010), Hong Kong (November 2010) and in Singapore (February 2011).",
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"text": "Once Upon a Time in China V is a 1994 Hong Kong martial arts action film written and directed by Tsui Hark. The film is the fifth installment in the \"Once Upon a Time in China\" film series, with Vincent Zhao reprising his role as Chinese folk hero Wong Fei-hung, since taking over the character from Jet Li in \"Once Upon a Time in China IV\". The film also saw the return of Hark as director (he only co-wrote and produced the fourth film) and of Rosamund Kwan as \"13th Aunt\", who was absent in the fourth film.",
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"text": "Fist of Legend is a 1994 Hong Kong martial arts film directed by Gordon Chan, featuring action choreography by Yuen Woo-ping, and produced by Jet Li, who also starred in the lead role. The film was released on 22 December 1994. It is a remake of the 1972 \"Fist of Fury\", which starred Bruce Lee as the lead character. The film is set in the Shanghai International Settlement in 1914 during the First World War as the Imperial Japanese Army are on their way to besiege the German port of Tsingtao in China. It currently holds a 100% rating on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 11 critics' reviews.",
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"text": "Fist of Fury is a 1972 Hong Kong martial arts film directed by Lo Wei, starring Bruce Lee in his second major role after \"The Big Boss\" (1971). Lee plays Chen Zhen, a student of Huo Yuanjia, who fights to defend the honor of the Chinese in the face of foreign aggression, and to bring to justice those responsible for his master's death.",
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"text": "The Myth (Chinese: 神话) is a 2010 Chinese television series based on the 2005 Hong Kong film of the same title. Jackie Chan, who starred in the original film, was credited as the producer for the series, while Stanley Tong, who directed the film, was the creative director for the series. The series was first aired on CCTV-8 in China in January 2010.",
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"text": "Amphetamine () is a 2010 Hong Kong film starring Byron Pang and Tom Price. It revolves around the story of a Chinese fitness trainer, Kafka, who meets Daniel, a business executive. The film is directed by acclaimed Hong Kong Chinese filmmaker Scud, the stage name of Danny Cheng Wan-Cheung. It was nominated for a Teddy Award at the Berlin International Film Festival of 2010. It explores several themes traditionally regarded as 'taboo' in Hong Kong society in an unusually open, convention-defying way, and features full-frontal male nudity in several scenes. It is the third of five publicly released films by Scud.",
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{
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"text": "Ocean Heaven () is a 2010 Chinese-Hong Kong drama film starring martial arts superstar Jet Li in his first full drama role. It also co-stars Taiwanese actress Gwei Lun-mei, who previously starred in Jay Chou's \"Secret\". The movie was filmed in Qingdao at the Qingdao Polar Ocean World and received promotion from the Qingdao council.",
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5a7735ac5542993735360219 | Which actor starred in Assignment to Kill and passed away in 2000. | [
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"text": "Assignment to Kill is a 1968 American drama film directed by Sheldon Reynolds and starring Patrick O'Neal, Joan Hackett, John Gielgud, Herbert Lom, and Oskar Homolka."
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"text": "Sir Arthur John Gielgud ( ; 14 April 1904 – 21 May 2000) was an English actor and theatre director whose career spanned eight decades. With Ralph Richardson and Laurence Olivier, he was one of the trio of actors who dominated the British stage for much of the 20th century. A member of the Terry family theatrical dynasty, he gained his first paid acting work as a junior member of his cousin Phyllis Neilson-Terry's company in 1922. After studying at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art he worked in repertory theatre and in the West End before establishing himself at the Old Vic as an exponent of Shakespeare in 1929–31."
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"text": "Dangerous Assignment is a 1950 British crime film directed by Ben R. Hart and starring Lionel Murton, Pamela Deeming and Ivan Craig. The film was a low-budget second feature, made with backing from the newly-formed distributor Apex Films. While it was criticised for its weak story, it received praise as a \"commendable effort\" which had achieved a certain amount of realism.",
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"text": "Winners of The Deadlys Awards 2000",
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"text": "The Operator is a 2000 American film, starring Michael Laurence, Stephen Tobolowsky, Brion James, Brad Leland and Jacqueline Kim. It was written and directed by Jon Dichter.",
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"id": "20839451",
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"text": "Sonic Impact is a 2000 action/thriller directed by Rodney McDonald. The film stars James Russo, Mel Harris, Michael Harris and Ice-T, with Michael Raynor.",
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"text": "The Last Warrior (also known as The Last Patrol) is a 2000 American action film directed by Sheldon Lettich, and starring Dolph Lundgren, Sherri Alexander, Joe Michael Burke, Rebecca Cross and Brook Susan Parker. The film was released on direct-to-video in the United States on August 21, 2001.",
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"text": "Lee Jun-fan (; November 27, 1940 – July 20, 1973), known professionally as Bruce Lee, was a Hong Kong and American actor, film director, martial artist, martial arts instructor, philosopher and founder of the martial art Jeet Kune Do. Lee was the son of Cantonese opera star Lee Hoi-chuen. He is widely considered by commentators, critics, media, and other martial artists to be one of the most influential martial artists of all time, and a pop culture icon of the 20th century. He is often credited with helping to change the way Asians were presented in American films.",
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"text": "Proof of Life is a 2000 American kidnap thriller film.",
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"text": "Agent Red (also called Captured) is a 2000 American action film directed by Damian Lee (and Jim Wynorski) and starring Dolph Lundgren. Its plot concerns two soldiers stuck on a submarine with a group of terrorists who plan to use a chemical weapon on America.",
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"text": "Die Another Day (2002) is the twentieth spy film in the \"James Bond\" series, and the fourth and final film to star Pierce Brosnan as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. The film follows Bond as he leads a mission to North Korea, during which he is betrayed and, after seemingly killing a rogue North Korean colonel, is captured and imprisoned. Fourteen months later, Bond is released as part of a prisoner exchange. Surmising that someone within the British government betrayed him, he attempts to earn redemption by tracking down his betrayer and killing a North Korean agent he believes was involved in his torture.",
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"text": "Marlon Brando Jr. (April 3, 1924 – July 1, 2004) was an American actor, film director and political activist. He is widely credited with bringing realism to film acting. He helped to popularize the Stanislavski system of acting, studying with Stella Adler in the 1940s. Brando is widely known for his Academy Award-winning performances as Terry Malloy in \"On the Waterfront\" (1954) and Vito Corleone in \"The Godfather\" (1972), as well as his performances in \"A Streetcar Named Desire\" (1951), \"Viva Zapata!\" (1952), \"Julius Caesar\" (1953), \"The Wild One\" (1953), \"Guys and Dolls\" (1955), \"Sayonara\" (1957), \"Last Tango in Paris\" (1972), and \"Apocalypse Now\" (1979). Brando was also an activist for many causes, notably the Civil Rights Movement and various Native American movements.",
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"text": "Gone in 60 Seconds is a 2000 American action heist film, starring Nicolas Cage, Angelina Jolie, Giovanni Ribisi, Christopher Eccleston, Robert Duvall, Vinnie Jones, and Will Patton. The film was directed by Dominic Sena, written by Scott Rosenberg, and produced by Jerry Bruckheimer, producer of \"The Rock\" and \"Con Air\" (both of which starred Cage) and \"Armageddon\" (which starred Patton), and is a loose remake of the 1974 H.B. Halicki film of the same name.",
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"text": "George Clifton James (May 29, 1920 – April 15, 2017) was an American actor, best known for his roles as Sheriff J.W. Pepper alongside Roger Moore in the James Bond films \"Live and Let Die\" (1973) and \"The Man with the Golden Gun\" (1974), the sheriff in \"Silver Streak\" (1976), and as the owner of the scandalous 1919 Chicago White Sox baseball team in \"Eight Men Out\" (1988).",
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"text": "David Carradine (born John Arthur Carradine; December 8, 1936 – June 3, 2009) was an American actor and martial artist. He was known for his leading role as a peace-loving Shaolin monk, Kwai Chang Caine, in the 1970s television series \"Kung Fu\". He was also known for playing Frankenstein in the original Death Race movie and Bill in both \"Kill Bill\" films.",
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"text": "Mission to Mars is a 2000 American science fiction film directed by Brian De Palma from an original screenplay written by Jim Thomas, John Thomas, and Graham Yost. In 2020, a manned Mars exploration mission goes awry. American astronaut Jim McConnell (Gary Sinise) coordinates a rescue mission for a colleague. Principal support actors were Tim Robbins, Don Cheadle, Connie Nielsen, Jerry O'Connell, and Kim Delaney.",
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"text": "The Kill Artist is a 2000 spy novel by American author Daniel Silva. It's the first book featuring Gabriel Allon. \"The Kill Artist\" was released in the UK on 20 June 2002.",
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"text": "Robert James Brown (23 July 192111 November 2003) was a British actor, best known for his portrayal of M in the James Bond films, succeeding Bernard Lee, who died in 1981.",
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{
"id": "40947837",
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"text": "This is a list of crime films released in 2000.",
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"text": "Douglas Elton Fairbanks Jr., KBE, DSC, (December 9, 1909 – May 7, 2000) was an American actor and a decorated naval officer of World War II.",
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5ae5eeb555429929b0807a20 | Which representative of the Electoral district of Monaro is the 18th Deputy Premier of New South Wales? | [
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"text": "Monaro is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales. It is represented by John Barilaro of The Nationals."
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"text": "Giovanni Domenic \"John\" Barilaro, an Australian politician, is the 18th Deputy Premier of New South Wales, the Minister for Regional Development (later renamed as the Minister for Regional New South Wales), Minister for Small Business, and Minister for Skills since October 2014, and the New South Wales Leader of The Nationals since November 2016."
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"text": "Tanya Joan Plibersek (born 2 December 1969) is an Australian politician who has been the Member of Parliament for Sydney since 1998, and the deputy leader of the opposition and deputy leader of the Labor Party since 2013.",
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"id": "1789626",
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"text": "Monaro ( ), once frequently spelled \"Manaro\", is the name of a region in the south of New South Wales, Australia. A small area of Victoria near Snowy River National Park is geographically part of the Monaro. While the Australian Capital Territory is not considered part of the region, some towns in the Monaro have close links with Canberra.",
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"id": "8881666",
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"text": "Ian Morton Armstrong, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 17 July 1937) is a former Deputy Premier of New South Wales.",
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"text": "Anthony Norman Albanese ( ; born 2 March 1963) is an Australian politician who represents the Division of Grayndler for the Australian Labor Party as well as being the party's spokesperson on Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. Previously he served as Deputy Prime Minister of Australia, Minister for Infrastructure and Transport, the Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy and the Leader of the House of Representatives. He has been a member of the Australian House of Representatives since 1996.",
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"text": "Kim Christian Beazley, AC (born 14 December 1948), is a former Australian diplomat and politician who was the Deputy Prime Minister of Australia from 1995 to 1996. He subsequently served as the Leader of the Australian Labor Party (ALP) and Leader of the Opposition from 1996 to 2001 and again from 2005 to 2006.",
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"text": "Barnaby Thomas Gerard Joyce (born 17 April 1967) is an Australian politician who has served as the Deputy Prime Minister of Australia since 18 February 2016, as the Leader of the National Party of Australia since 11 February 2016, and as the Minister for Agriculture and Water Resources since 21 September 2015. He was sworn in as Minister for Agriculture in the Abbott Government on 18 September 2013. Water Resources was added to his portfolio on 21 September 2015 in the Turnbull Government.",
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"id": "8856503",
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"text": "Sydney is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly of the Australian state of New South Wales in Inner Sydney. It includes the Sydney CBD; the suburbs and localities of Barangaroo, Broadway, Chinatown, Darling Harbour, Darlinghurst, Dawes Point, Elizabeth Bay, Haymarket, Millers Point, Paddington, Potts Point, Pyrmont, The Rocks, Woolloomooloo, Wynyard; and parts of Edgecliff, Rushcutters Bay, Surry Hills, Ultimo and Woollahra.",
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"text": "The Division of Eden-Monaro is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales. The division was created in 1900, and was one of the original 75 divisions contested at the first federal election. It is named for the town of Eden and the Monaro district of southern New South Wales.",
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"text": "Albert Redvers George \"Bert\" Hawke (3 December 1900 – 14 February 1986) was the 18th Premier of Western Australia. He served from 23 February 1953 to 2 April 1959, and represented the Labor Party. His nephew, Bob Hawke, became Prime Minister of Australia.",
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"text": "The Deputy Premier of New South Wales is the second-most senior officer in the Government of New South Wales. The Deputy Premiership has been a ministerial portfolio since 1932, and the Deputy Premier is appointed by the Governor on the advice of the Premier.",
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"id": "559143",
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"text": "Julie Isabel Bishop (born 17 July 1956) is an Australian politician, serving as the Minister for Foreign Affairs since 2013, and the Deputy Leader of the Liberal Party since 2007. Bishop grew up in the Adelaide Hills and was educated at the St Peter's Collegiate Girls' School, later attending the University of Adelaide. Prior to entering politics, she was a managing partner of major Australian law firm Clayton Utz.",
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"text": "Anthony John Abbott (born 4 November 1957) is an Australian politician who was the 28th Prime Minister of Australia, from 18 September 2013 to 15 September 2015. Abbott was leader of the Liberal Party of Australia from 2009 to 2015, and has been a member of parliament for Warringah since 1994.",
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"text": "Michael Bruce Baird (born 1 April 1968) is an Australian investment banker and former politician who was the 44th Premier of New South Wales, the Minister for Infrastructure, the Minister for Western Sydney, and the Leader of the New South Wales Liberal Party from April 2014 to January 2017.",
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"id": "607386",
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"text": "Wayne Maxwell Swan (born 30 June 1954) is an Australian politician who was the Deputy Prime Minister of Australia and the Deputy Leader of the Labor Party from 2010 to 2013, and the Treasurer of Australia from 2007 to 2013.",
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"text": "The Deputy Premier of Tasmania is a role in the Government of Tasmania assigned to a responsible Minister in the Australian state of Tasmania. It has second ranking behind the Premier of Tasmania in Cabinet, and its holder serves as Acting Premier during absence or incapacity of the Premier. The Deputy Premier may either be appointed by the Premier during the cabinet formation process, or may be elected by caucus. Due to the contingent role of the Deputy Premier, they almost without exception have additional ministerial portfolios. The current Deputy Premier is Jeremy Rockliff.",
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{
"id": "4047680",
"score": 0.6288432478904724,
"text": "Wollongong is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales. It is represented by Paul Scully of the Australian Labor Party. Since a redistribution in 2013, it has covered an area of 79.25 square kilometres and includes the localities of Berkeley, Coachwood Park, Coniston, Cordeaux Heights, Corrimal, Cringila, Fairy Meadow, Farmborough Chase, Farmborough Heights, Figtree, Gwynneville, Kembla Grange, Kembla Heights, Kemblawarra, Lake Heights, Lindsay Heights, Mangerton, Mount Kembla, Mount Saint Thomas, North Wollongong, Port Kembla, Primbee, Spring Hill, Towradgi, Unanderra, Warrawong, West Wollongong, Windang, Wollongong.",
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{
"id": "23767",
"score": 0.6286010146141052,
"text": "Paul John Keating (born 18 January 1944) is an Australian politician who was the 24th Prime Minister of Australia and the Leader of the Labor Party from 1991 to 1996. Keating represented the division of Blaxland in the Australian House of Representatives and served as Minister for Northern Australia in the Whitlam government and as Treasurer of Australia and the 7th Deputy Prime Minister of Australia in the government of Bob Hawke.",
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},
{
"id": "314742",
"score": 0.6270740032196045,
"text": "Malcolm Bligh Turnbull (born 24 October 1954) is the 29th and current Prime Minister of Australia. He first served as parliamentary leader of the Liberal Party and as opposition leader from 2008 to 2009, and became parliamentary leader and Prime Minister after defeating Tony Abbott at the 2015 Liberal leadership spill. The Turnbull Government was re-elected at the 2016 federal election, but with only a one-seat majority.",
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{
"id": "4047665",
"score": 0.6252864599227905,
"text": "Maroubra is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales. It is currently represented by Michael Daley of the Australian Labor Party,",
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{
"id": "33256360",
"score": 0.6250276565551758,
"text": "Ian Frederick Taylor (born 15 March 1949) is a former Australian politician and Western Australian Deputy Premier and Opposition Leader.",
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}
] |
5adf2aaa5542993a75d26405 | Which player, known as the Sikkimese Sniper, played for East Bengal? | [
{
"id": "53089011",
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"text": "The second semi-final of the 1997 Indian Federation Cup was played between arch-rivals East Bengal and Mohun Bagan at Salt Lake Stadium, Kolkata on 13 July 1997. Called the Kolkata Derby, the match was won by East Bengal 4–1 courtesy of a hat-trick, first ever in the derby's history, from Bhaichung Bhutia. Nazim-ul-Haque opened the scoring early on for East Bengal before Bhutia's goal took the lead to 2–0. Chima Okorie managed to pull one back for Mohun Bagan in the second half, but Bhutia's twin strikes in four minutes sealed the game for East Bengal."
},
{
"id": "406544",
"score": 0.7091067433357239,
"text": "Bhaichung Bhutia (born 15 December 1976) is a retired Indian footballer of Sikkimese-Bhutia descent who played as a striker. Bhutia is considered to be the torchbearer of Indian football in the international arena. He is often nicknamed the \"Sikkimese Sniper\" because of his shooting skills in football. Three-time Indian Player of the Year I. M. Vijayan described Bhutia as \"God's gift to Indian football\". Bhaichung Bhutia has an older brother named Chewang Bhutia. Chewang and Bhaichung both went to boarding school. Bhutia was married in 2004 to a hotel professional and divorced in 2015."
}
] | [
{
"id": "42220119",
"score": 0.6075695753097534,
"text": "Arjun Chatterjee (born 14 October 1993) is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a winger for United in the I-League.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "38333538",
"score": 0.6065613031387329,
"text": "The Siberian Snipers or Hockey Team Sibirskie Snaypery (Russian: Хоккейная команда Сибирские Снайперы ) or is a junior ice hockey team from Novosibirsk, which contains players from the HC Sibir Novosibirsk school. They are members of the Russian Minor Hockey League, the top tier of junior hockey in the country.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "52798954",
"score": 0.6055487990379333,
"text": "Nikhil Poojari (born 3 September 1995) is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for East Bengal in the I-League.",
"topk_rank": 2
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{
"id": "42874641",
"score": 0.6055048108100891,
"text": "Kerala Blasters Football Club is an Indian professional football club based in Kochi, Kerala. The Blasters compete in the Indian Super League, one of the top leagues of Indian football. The club was established on 24 May 2014 and began their first professional season a few months later in October 2014. The team name comes from one of their owners, former Indian cricketer Sachin Tendulkar, who was known as the \"Master Blaster\" during his playing days.",
"topk_rank": 3
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{
"id": "43818602",
"score": 0.6054664850234985,
"text": "The Sikkim Scouts is a regiment of the Indian Army based in and recruited from the state of Sikkim. Raised in 2013 and made operational in 2015, it is the youngest Indian Army regiment. The regiment was formed along the lines of the Ladakh Scouts and Arunachal Scouts, as it is similarly recruited from a mountainous border area and is dedicated to border defence and mountain warfare.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "50046699",
"score": 0.6054367423057556,
"text": "Proloy Saha (died 24 March 2016) was an Indian footballer who played for East Bengal and the national team, as a defender.",
"topk_rank": 5
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{
"id": "25277202",
"score": 0.6051414608955383,
"text": "James Lukram Singh (born 1 March 1981 in Imphal) is an Indian football player who plays as a winger for United Sikkim F.C.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "28779844",
"score": 0.6040160059928894,
"text": "Tushar Rakshit is a former professional footballer and currently Assistant Coach at Kingfisher East Bengal FC. He was appointed to this role on August 2009. Tushar is an ex-India international and as a player has sepresented Kingfisher East Bengal FC continuously for fourteen seasons.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "529681",
"score": 0.6023640632629395,
"text": "Sourav Chandidas Ganguly ( ; born 8 July 1972), affectionately known as Dada (meaning \"\"elder brother\"\" in Bengali), is a former Indian cricketer and captain of the Indian national team, Currently, he is appointed as the President of the Cricket Association of Bengal and President of the Editorial Board with Wisden India. During his playing career, Ganguly established himself as one of the world's leading batsmen, particularly in the one-day format. He was especially prolific through the off side, earning the nickname God of the Off Side for his elegant strokeplay square of the wicket and through the covers.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "16197168",
"score": 0.6017195582389832,
"text": "Sikkimese are the Indian peoples who inhabit the Indian state of Sikkim. The indigenous peoples of Sikkim consist of the Lepchas, the Bhutias who are descendants of Buddhists who migrated from Tibet after 15th century from the Kham district, and Nepalese, descendants of Hindus & Buddhist who arrived from Nepal in the 19th century. Although some Nepali Kirati tribes like the Limbus and the Magars were present in Sikkim as early as the Lepchas and their early habitats were mentioned in a manuscript by the Maharaja Tashi Namgyal. The current population is approximately 13% Lepcha,16% Bhutias and 61% Nepali.",
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{
"id": "7218103",
"score": 0.6011134386062622,
"text": "Shakib Al Hasan (born 24 March 1987) is a Bangladeshi international cricket player, former Test, ODI captain and current Twenty20 International captain, appointed in April 2017. He is well known for his aggressive batting, controlled bowling and athletic fielding.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "24548980",
"score": 0.6001942753791809,
"text": "Subhasish Roy Chowdhury (born 27 September 1986) is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Kerala blasters in the Indian Super League.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "42557268",
"score": 0.5997385382652283,
"text": "NorthEast United FC is an Indian professional football franchise based in Guwahati, Assam. It competes in the Indian Super League. The club claims to represent the 8 states of India known as North East India: Assam, Nagaland, Manipur, Meghalaya, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Tripura and Mizoram. The team is owned and operated by Bollywood actor John Abraham. The club is currently managed by João de Deus.",
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},
{
"id": "4212307",
"score": 0.5989201068878174,
"text": "The East Zone cricket team is a first-class cricket team that represents eastern India in the Duleep Trophy and Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy Inter Zonal. It is a composite team of five first-class Indian teams from eastern India competing in the Ranji Trophy: Assam, Bengal (West Bengal), Jharkhand, Orissa and Tripura.",
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},
{
"id": "39049592",
"score": 0.5983564853668213,
"text": "Trilochan Pokhrel (died 1969) was the first Sikkimese freedom fighter of Nepali (Gorkha) origin. In Sikkim and North Bengal, Pokhrel is popularly called 'Gandhi Pokhrel'.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "42475785",
"score": 0.5961208343505859,
"text": "Tulsidas Balaram (born 30 November 1936), also known as Tulsidas Balaraman, is a retired footballer from India who had represented the country in international competitions including Olympics games. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest football strikers, India has ever produced. Balaram made his mark playing football for the East Bengal Club in Kolkata. He was one of the best players of the golden age of Indian football of 1950's and 1960's. His playing position was as a center forward or as a left winger.",
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{
"id": "57570",
"score": 0.5957772135734558,
"text": "Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar ( ; born 24 April 1973) is a former Indian cricketer and a former captain, widely regarded as one of the greatest batsmen of all time. The highest run scorer of all time in International cricket, Tendulkar took up cricket at the age of eleven, made his Test debut on 15 November 1989 against Pakistan in Karachi at the age of sixteen, and went on to represent Mumbai domestically and India internationally for close to twenty-four years. He is the only player to have scored one hundred international centuries, the first batsman to score a double century in a One Day International, the holder of the record for the most number of runs in both ODI and Test cricket, and the only player to complete more than 30,000 runs in international cricket.",
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},
{
"id": "5599099",
"score": 0.5956156849861145,
"text": "Major \"Baba\" Harbhajan Singh (30 August 1946 – 4 October 1968) was an Indian army soldier. He is revered as the \"Hero of Nathula\" by soldiers of the Indian army, who built a shrine in his honour. He was accorded the status of saint by believers who refer to him as the \"Baba\" (saintly father). Many of his faithful - chiefly Indian army personnel posted in and around the Nathula Pass and the Sino-Indian border between the state of Sikkim and Chinese-occupied Tibet - have come to believe his spirit protects every soldier in the inhospitable high-altitude terrain of the Eastern Himalayas. As with most saints, the Baba is believed to grant favours to those who revere and worship him.",
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},
{
"id": "40966521",
"score": 0.5954516530036926,
"text": "Salam Ranjan Singh (born 4 December 1995) is an Indian professional footballer who plays for East Bengal as a centre back.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "39443487",
"score": 0.59522944688797,
"text": "Shabbir Ali (born 19 September 1986) is an Indian footballer who plays as a midfielder for United Sikkim F.C. in the I-League.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5adcd29a5542992c1e3a241d | The 2015 Kids' Choice Sports Awards was hosted by an American footbal quarterback who was born on November 29th of what year? | [
{
"id": "46494144",
"score": 0.6489036679267883,
"text": "Nickelodeon's 2nd Annual Kids' Choice Sports Awards was held on July 16, 2015, at the Pauley Pavilion in Los Angeles, California. Quarterback Russell Wilson of the Seattle Seahawks was the host of the show, which is meant to celebrate kids’ favorites in the sports world. The show aired on Nickelodeon from 8 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. ET/PT. On its original air date, the award show was preceded by a brand new episode of \"SpongeBob SquarePants."
},
{
"id": "21143591",
"score": 0.6416934728622437,
"text": "Russell Carrington Wilson (born November 29, 1988) is an American football quarterback for the Seattle Seahawks of the National Football League (NFL)."
}
] | [
{
"id": "1306207",
"score": 0.6129320859909058,
"text": "Stephen Taylor Beuerlein (born March 7, 1965) is a former American football quarterback, and is currently an NFL and college football analyst for CBS.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "19851852",
"score": 0.6121121644973755,
"text": "Ryan Timothy Tannehill III (born July 27, 1988) is an American football quarterback for the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the Dolphins in the first round with the eighth overall selection in the 2012 NFL Draft. He played college football at Texas A&M.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "36835636",
"score": 0.6117388010025024,
"text": "Marcus Ardel Taulauniu Mariota (born October 30, 1993) is an American football quarterback for the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the Titans second overall in the 2015 NFL Draft. He played college football at Oregon where he was the starting quarterback from 2012 to 2014. As a junior in 2014, Mariota became the first Oregon player and Hawaii-born athlete to ever win the Heisman Trophy.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "3357322",
"score": 0.6113872528076172,
"text": "Jay Christopher Cutler (born April 29, 1983) is an American football quarterback for the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Vanderbilt and was drafted by the Denver Broncos in the first round of the 2006 NFL Draft, for whom he played for three seasons. In 2009, he was traded to the Chicago Bears, where he played for eight seasons.",
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{
"id": "54028902",
"score": 0.609652578830719,
"text": "Madden NFL 18 is an American football sports video game based on the National Football League, developed and published by EA Sports for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One. The 29th installment of the \"Madden NFL series\", the game features New England Patriots quarterback Tom Brady on the cover, the second straight year a Patriots player has the distinction, following tight end Rob Gronkowski.",
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{
"id": "901141",
"score": 0.6095255613327026,
"text": "Deion Luywnn Sanders Sr. ( ; born August 9, 1967), nicknamed Primetime, is a former American football and baseball player who works as an analyst for CBS Sports and the NFL Network. He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2011.",
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},
{
"id": "1266505",
"score": 0.609098494052887,
"text": "Donald Jerome Driver (born February 2, 1975) is a former American football wide receiver, a \"New York Times\" bestselling author, and the season 14 \"Dancing with the Stars\" champion. After playing college football for Alcorn State University, Driver was picked by the Green Bay Packers in the seventh round of the 1999 NFL Draft. Driver spent his entire 14-season National Football League (NFL) career with the Packers and holds the franchise's all-time records for most career receptions and receiving yards. Driver was a member of the Packers team that won Super Bowl XLV over the Pittsburgh Steelers. Every year in Cleveland, Driver holds the Donald Driver Football Camp for local kids which is held at the Cleveland High School Football field.",
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{
"id": "40261683",
"score": 0.607681930065155,
"text": "Jared Thomas Goff (born October 14, 1994) is an American football quarterback for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at California, and was selected by the Rams with the first overall pick of the 2016 NFL Draft. Goff was a first-team All-Pac-12 quarterback in 2015.",
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{
"id": "44542110",
"score": 0.607195258140564,
"text": "Russell Wilson (born 1988) is an American football quarterback.",
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{
"id": "9521131",
"score": 0.6069657206535339,
"text": "Cameron Jerrell Newton (born May 11, 1989) is an American football quarterback for the Carolina Panthers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Auburn and was drafted as the first overall pick by the Panthers in the 2011 NFL Draft. Newton is the only player in the modern era to be awarded the Heisman Trophy, win a national championship, and become the first overall pick in an NFL draft within a one-year span. He was the 2011 NFL Rookie of the Year, is a three-time Pro Bowler, and was named to the NFL All-Pro First Team in 2015.",
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{
"id": "51337447",
"score": 0.6068577170372009,
"text": "Mitchell David Trubisky (born August 20, 1994) is an American football quarterback for the Chicago Bears of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at North Carolina, and was drafted by the Bears with the second overall pick in the 2017 NFL Draft. He is nicknamed \"Mr. Biscuit\" as a play on his name.",
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{
"id": "6857526",
"score": 0.6067095398902893,
"text": "Charles Franklin Davis (born November 14, 1964) is an American football analyst. He is currently the lead analyst for Fox College Football, and contributes weekly \"Power Rankings\" on Foxsports.com. Along with Brandon Gaudin, he is the analyst for the \"Madden NFL\" series. He is also an analyst for the NFL Network, and has previously worked with TBS, ESPN, CBS, The Golf Channel and Sun Sports (now Fox Sports Sun).",
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{
"id": "640689",
"score": 0.6060041785240173,
"text": "Stephen LaTreal McNair (February 14, 1973 – July 4, 2009), nicknamed Air McNair, was an American football quarterback in the National Football League (NFL). He spent a majority of his career with the Houston/Tennessee Oilers – Tennessee Titans and also played for the Baltimore Ravens.",
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{
"id": "1284267",
"score": 0.6053073406219482,
"text": "Aaron Charles Rodgers (born December 2, 1983) is an American football quarterback for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League (NFL). Rodgers played college football for California, where he set several career passing records, including lowest single-season and career interception rates. He was selected in the first round (24th overall) of the 2005 NFL Draft by the Packers.",
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{
"id": "37002259",
"score": 0.6043205261230469,
"text": "Johnathan Paul Manziel ( ; born December 6, 1992) is an American football quarterback who is currently a free agent. He previously played two seasons with the Cleveland Browns of the National Football League (NFL).",
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},
{
"id": "189559",
"score": 0.6039704084396362,
"text": "Douglas Richard Flutie (born October 23, 1962) is a former quarterback in the National Football League (NFL), Canadian Football League (CFL), and United States Football League (USFL). He first rose to prominence during his college football career at Boston College, where he received the Heisman Trophy and the Davey O'Brien National Quarterback Award in 1984. His \"Hail Flutie\" touchdown pass in a game against Miami on November 23, 1984 (dubbed \"The Pass\") is considered among the greatest moments in college football and American sports history. Flutie was selected as the 285th pick in the 11th round of the 1985 NFL Draft by the Los Angeles Rams, making him the lowest drafted Heisman Award winner among those who were drafted. Flutie played that year for the New Jersey Generals of the upstart USFL, having already signed a five-year $5 million contract with them prior to being drafted by the Rams. In 1986, he signed with the NFL's Chicago Bears, and later played for the New England Patriots, becoming their starting quarterback in 1988.",
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{
"id": "272705",
"score": 0.6031554937362671,
"text": "Francis Asbury Tarkenton (born February 3, 1940) is a former National Football League (NFL) quarterback, television personality, and computer software executive. He played in the NFL for 18 seasons and spent the majority of his career with the Minnesota Vikings.",
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{
"id": "1648417",
"score": 0.6026564240455627,
"text": "Akbar Oluwakemi-Idowu Gbaja-Biamila (born May 6, 1979) is a former professional American football player who currently is the co-host for \"American Ninja Warrior\" and works as a sports analyst for the NFL Network. He was signed by the Oakland Raiders as an undrafted free agent in 2003. He played college football at San Diego State University. Gbaja-Biamila also played for the San Diego Chargers and Miami Dolphins. He is the younger brother of former Green Bay Packers defensive end Kabeer Gbaja-Biamila.",
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{
"id": "1632597",
"score": 0.6024717688560486,
"text": "Jay Brian Fiedler (born December 29, 1971) is a former American football quarterback in the National Football League.",
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{
"id": "5531401",
"score": 0.6024470925331116,
"text": "Troy Kenneth Aikman (born November 21, 1966) is a former American football quarterback who played for the Dallas Cowboys in the National Football League (NFL). The number one overall draft pick in 1989, Aikman played twelve consecutive seasons as quarterback with the Cowboys. During his career he was a six-time Pro Bowl selection, led the team to three Super Bowl victories, and was the Super Bowl XXVII MVP. Aikman was elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2006 and to the College Football Hall of Fame on December 9, 2008 in New York City.",
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] |
5a7175a85542994082a3e842 | What is compact identifier 1996astro for Galaxy Fliament also known as? | [
{
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"text": "In physical cosmology, galaxy filaments (subtypes: supercluster complexes, galaxy walls, and galaxy sheets)<ref name=\"astro-ph/9602090\"> Boris V. Komberg, Andrey V. Kravtsov, Vladimir N. Lukash; \"The search and investigation of the Large Groups of Quasars\" arXiv: ; Bibcode: 1996astro.ph..2090K ;</ref> are the largest known structures in the universe. They are massive, thread-like formations, with a typical length of 50 to 80 megaparsecs \"h\" (163 to 261 million light-years) that form the boundaries between large voids in the universe. Filaments consist of gravitationally bound galaxies. Parts wherein many galaxies are very close to one another (in cosmic terms) are called superclusters."
},
{
"id": "14092434",
"score": 0.6407537460327148,
"text": "The bibcode (also known as the refcode) is a compact identifier used by several astronomical data systems to uniquely specify literature references."
}
] | [
{
"id": "2902800",
"score": 0.5729865431785583,
"text": "7 Arietis (abbreviated 7 Ari) is a binary star system in the northern constellation of Aries. \"7 Arietis\" is the Flamsteed designation. The pair have a combined apparent visual magnitude of 5.76, making it faintly visible to the naked eye from dark suburban skies. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 5.85 mas, it is approximately 560 ly distant from the Earth, give or take a 40 light-year margin of error.",
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{
"id": "9819646",
"score": 0.5729523301124573,
"text": "DEN 1048−3956 is a brown dwarf about 13 light years from Earth in the southern constellation of Antlia, among the closest interstellar objects to Earth. This substellar object is very dim with an apparent magnitude of about 17, and will require a telescope with a camera to be seen. It was discovered in 2000 by Xavier Delfosse (Institute of Astrophysics of the Canary Islands, now Observatoire de Grenoble) and Thierry Forveille (Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope Corporation), with the assistance of nine other astronomers.",
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{
"id": "33127110",
"score": 0.5728930830955505,
"text": "The Rapid Eye Mount telescope (REM) is a fully automatic, 60 cm aperture telescope located at ESO's La Silla Observatory at 2,400 metres altitude on the edge of the Atacama Desert in Chile. The telescope's aim is to catch the afterglows of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). REM is triggered by a signal from a high-energy satellite such as Swift and rapidly points to the detected location in the sky. It is operated for the Italian National Institute for Astrophysics since 2002.",
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{
"id": "45024063",
"score": 0.572884738445282,
"text": "Coordinates: 13+05/60+33.01498/3600&de=-10.555396277777778&zoom=ln3500000000/ln10+1 round 0&show_grid=1&show_constellation_lines=1&show_constellation_boundaries=1&show_const_names=1&show_galaxies=1&img_source=IMG_all 13 05 33.01498, −10° 33′ 19.4266″ PKS 1302-102 is a quasar in the Virgo constellation, located at a distance of approximately 1.1 Gpc (around 3.5 billion light-years). It has an apparent magnitude of about 14.9 mag in the V band with a redshift of 0.2784. The quasar is hosted by a bright elliptical galaxy, with two neighboring companions at distances of 3 kpc and 6 kpc. The light curve of PKS 1302-102 appears to be sinusoidal with an amplitude of 0.14 mag and a period of 1,884 ± 88 days, which suggests evidence of a supermassive black hole binary.",
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{
"id": "25144297",
"score": 0.5728536248207092,
"text": "2MASS J12373919+6526148 (hereafter 2M 1237+6526) is a brown dwarf object with late spectral type T in the constellation of Draco, nearly 46 light years away from Sun. The substellar object could likely host a very low-mass companion (yet undetected but inferred), possibly in planetary regime.",
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{
"id": "266344",
"score": 0.5728058815002441,
"text": "Space debris, Space junk, Space waste, Space trash, or Space litter or \"Space Garbage\" (which would be the most common term amongst educated people) is the collection of defunct human-made objects in earth orbit, such as old satellites, spent rocket stages, and fragments from disintegration, erosion, and collisions – including those caused by the space debris itself. As of December 2016, five satellite collisions have resulted in generating space waste.",
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"id": "3096851",
"score": 0.5727865695953369,
"text": "For an interchangeable lens camera, the flange focal distance (FFD) (also known as the flange-to-film distance, flange focal depth, flange back distance (FBD), flange focal length (FFL), or register, depending on the usage and source) of a lens mount system is the distance from the mounting flange (the metal ring on the camera and the rear of the lens) to the film plane. This value is different for different camera systems. The range of this distance which will render an image clearly in focus within all focal lengths is usually measured in hundredths of millimeters and is known as the depth of focus (not to be confused with the similarly named depth of field).",
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{
"id": "6564401",
"score": 0.5727835297584534,
"text": "Amateur Achievement Award of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific",
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},
{
"id": "2902597",
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"text": "39 Andromedae (abbreviated 39 And) is a double star in the constellation Andromeda. \"39 Andromedae\" is the Flamsteed designation. Its apparent magnitude is 5.95.",
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"text": "Coma Berenices or Com is a dwarf spheroidal galaxy situated in the Coma Berenices constellation and discovered in 2006 in data obtained by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The galaxy is located at the distance of about 44 kpc from the Sun and moves away from the Sun with the velocity of about 98 km/s. It is classified as a dwarf spheroidal galaxy (dSph) meaning that it has an elliptical (ratio of axes ~ 5:3) shape with the half-light radius of about 70 pc.",
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{
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"text": "Kosmos 1675 (Russian: Космос 1675 meaning \"Cosmos 1675\") is a Soviet US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1985 as part of the Soviet military's Oko programme. The satellite is designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.",
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"text": "The Arcminute Microkelvin Imager (AMI) consists of a pair of interferometric radio telescopes - the Small and Large Arrays - located at the Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory near Cambridge. AMI was designed, built and is operated by the Cavendish Astrophysics Group. AMI was designed, primarily, for the study of galaxy clusters by observing secondary anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) arising from the Sunyaev–Zel'dovich (SZ) effect. Both arrays are used to observe radiation with frequencies between 12 and 18 GHz, and have very similar system designs. The telescopes are used to observe both previously known galaxy clusters, in an attempt to determine, for example, their masses and temperatures, and to carry out surveys, in order to locate previously undiscovered clusters.",
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{
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"text": "The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer, also designated AMS-02, is a particle physics experiment module that is mounted on the International Space Station (ISS). The module is a detector that measures antimatter in cosmic rays, this information is needed to understand the formation of the Universe and search for evidence of dark matter.",
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{
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"text": "Mononitrogen monosulfide is an inorganic compound with the formula SN. It is the sulfur analogue of the radical nitric oxide, NO. It can be produced through electrical discharges in mixtures of nitrogen and sulfur compounds, as well as the reaction of nitrogen with sulfur vapor. The valence electrons of this compound match those of nitric oxide. In outer space, this compound was first detected in the giant molecular cloud Sgr B2. It was subsequently observed in cold dark clouds and in the comae of comets.",
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{
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"text": "Leo II (or Leo B) is a dwarf spheroidal galaxy about 690,000 light-years away in the constellation Leo. It is one of 24 known satellite galaxies of the Milky Way.",
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{
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"text": "Kosmos 2345 (Russian: \"Космос 2345\" meaning \"Cosmos 2345\") is a Russian US-KS missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1997 as part of the Russian Space Forces' Oko programme. The satellite is designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.",
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{
"id": "3031317",
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"text": "Q0906+6930 is the most distant known blazar (redshift 5.47 / 12.2 billion light years), discovered in July, 2004. The engine of the blazar is a supermassive black hole (SMBH) approximately 2 billion times the mass of the Sun (the mass of the Milky Way Galaxy is around 1.5 trillion solar masses). The event horizon volume is on the order of 1,000 times that of the Solar System. It is one of the most massive black holes on record.",
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"id": "743984",
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"text": "Perdita ( ) is an inner satellite of Uranus. Perdita's discovery was complicated. The first photographs of Perdita were taken by the \"Voyager 2\" spacecraft in 1986, but it was not recognized from the photographs for more than a decade. In 1999, the moon was noticed by Erich Karkoschka and reported. But because no further pictures could be taken to confirm its existence, it was officially demoted in 2001. However, in 2003, pictures taken by the Hubble Space Telescope managed to pick up an object where Perdita was supposed to be, finally confirming its existence.",
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"text": "SIMBAD (the Set of Identifications, Measurements, and Bibliography for Astronomical Data) is an astronomical database of objects beyond the Solar System. It is maintained by the Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS), France.",
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"text": "Kepler-452b (sometimes nicknamed \"Earth 2.0\" or \"Earth's Cousin\" based on its characteristics; known sometimes as Coruscant by NASA, also known by its Kepler Object of Interest designation \"KOI-7016.01\") is an exoplanet orbiting the Sun-like star Kepler-452 about 1400 ly from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. It was identified by the \"Kepler\" space telescope, and its discovery was announced by NASA on 23 July 2015. It is the first potentially rocky super-Earth planet discovered orbiting within the habitable zone of a star very similar to the Sun.",
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] |
5a8c5cc3554299653c1aa04e | What is known to have 27 titles, has Charles Pickel on the squad and referred to a GC? | [
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"text": "Charles Pickel (* 15 May 1997) is a Swiss professional footballer who plays as a defender or midfielder for Grasshopper in the Swiss Super League."
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"text": "Grasshopper Club Zürich commonly referred to as simply GC, GCZ, or Grasshoppers is a multisports club based in Zürich, Switzerland. The oldest and best known section of club is its football team. With 27 titles, Grasshopper holds the records for winning the most national championship titles and for the most successes in the Swiss Cup tournament, 19 victories in the competition. The club is the oldest football team in Zürich and share a great city rivalry with FC Zürich."
}
] | [
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"text": "Fußball-Club Bayern München e.V., commonly known as FC Bayern München (] ), FCB, Bayern Munich, or FC Bayern, is a German sports club based in Munich, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany. It is best known for its professional football team, which plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of the German football league system, and is the most successful club in German football history, having won a record 27 national titles and 18 national cups.",
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"id": "1395386",
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"text": "Lorenzo Buffon (] ; born 19 December 1929) is an Italian former football goalkeeper. Throughout his career, he played 277 times for Italian club A.C. Milan, and also later played for their city rivals Internazionale, as well as other Italian clubs, winning five Serie A titles. At international he was capped for the Italian international side on 15 occasions, representing his country at the 1962 FIFA World Cup.",
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"text": "Celtic Football Club is a professional association football club based Glasgow, Scotland. The club was founded in 1887 and began playing league football in 1890 as founder members of the Scottish Football League. Since their first season Celtic have remained in the top division of the Scottish football league system: the Scottish Football League (1890–93), Scottish Football League Division One (1893–1975), Scottish Football League Premier Division (1975–98), Scottish Premier League (1998–2013) and Scottish Premiership (2013–present). As of 2015–16 the club has completed 127 seasons of competitive football and have been Scottish football champions 47 times.",
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"id": "53880864",
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"text": "History of Leicester Tigers details the history of the rugby union club based in Leicester, England. Nicknamed the Tigers from 1895, Leicester have been a prominent club from the earliest days of organised English rugby dominating midlands rugby before the First World War; providing British Lions captains in 1930, 1936, 1997 and 2001; and winning 20 major titles since 1979 including a record 10 Premiership Rugby titles.",
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"text": "Charles Thomas Pick (April 10, 1888 in Brookneal, Virginia – June 26, 1954 in Lynchburg, Virginia), was a professional baseball player who played second base in the Major Leagues from 1914 to 1920 for the Chicago Cubs, Washington Senators, Philadelphia Athletics, and Boston Braves. He was later the manager of the Sacramento Senators of the Pacific Coast League from 1922–1924.",
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"text": "Castleford Tigers are an English rugby league club who have had numerous notable players throughout their history.",
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"text": "The initials GCFC may refer to the following football clubs:",
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"text": "John Mitchel GFC is a Gaelic Athletic Association club, established in Newry, County Down, in 1956, and is called after the Irish Patriot John Mitchel. The Club had the audacious ambition of winning the Down Senior Football Championship in five years and actually succeeded in four years, winning its first in 1960 and repeating the feat three more times in that decade in 1964, 1967 and 1968. Newry Mitchels star forward Seán O'Neill also won 3 All-Ireland Senior Football Championships with Down and was picked on the Gaelic Athletic Association's teams of the Century and Millennium. Mitchels home pitch is Gerry Brown Park, Greenbank, which is in the County Armagh side of Newry. The grounds are named after Gerry Brown, founding member. Gerry managed the Down Senior football team to All-Ireland success in 1968. The club also has club rooms in Kilmorey street, on the County Down side of Newry. Mitchels currently compete in the Down Junior Championship. Club colours are red and white. The club hosts an annual under 10 tournament, thought to be the biggest of its kind in Ireland. The tournament is also known as 'The Mitchels Blitz' and 'The under ten All Ireland'.",
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"text": "The County Championship is the domestic first-class cricket competition in England and Wales. It became an official title in 1890. The competition consists of eighteen clubs named after, and originally representing, historic counties, seventeen from England and one from Wales. From 2016, the Championship has been sponsored by Specsavers, who replaced Liverpool Victoria after 14 years.",
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"text": "The Big Three (Dutch: \"De Grote Drie\" ) is the nickname of the three most successful sports clubs in Belgium. The football teams of R.S.C. Anderlecht, Club Brugge KV and Standard Liège have a great rivalry, and are usually the main contenders for the title. Combined they share a total of 57 out of 113 Belgian Football Championships ever played and generally end up sharing the top three positions. None of them have been relegated from the First Division A either, since promotion to the top flight.",
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"text": "Rangers Football Club, formed in February 1872, were the first association football club in the world to win more than fifty national league titles, currently 54. The club is also the most honoured in the world, winning 117 trophies in total. Over its 145 -year history, Rangers have been managed by fifteen different men.",
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"text": "Griquas (known as the Tafel Lager Griquas for sponsorship reasons since February 2017) are a South African rugby union team that participates in the annual Currie Cup tournament. Their home ground is Griqua Park in Kimberley and they draw their players mostly from Northern Cape Province. They have won the Currie Cup three times – in 1899, 1911 and 1970 – and the Vodacom Cup a joint-record five times.",
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"text": "The Big Five (\"Spanish: \"Cinco Grandes\" \") is a term which refers to the main five teams of Argentine association football. In alphabetical order, they are Boca Juniors, Independiente, Racing Club, River Plate and San Lorenzo de Almagro.",
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"text": "Everton Football Club ( ) is a football club in Liverpool, England, that competes in the Premier League, the top flight of English football. The club have competed in the top division for a record 114 seasons, missing the top division only four times (1930–31 and three consecutive seasons starting with 1951–52) since The Football League was created in 1888. Everton has won the League Championship nine times (fourth most as of 2016–17), and the FA Cup five times (ninth most).",
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"text": "The Championship (referred to as the Kingstone Press Championship for sponsorship reasons) is a professional rugby league competition predominately based in England. It is the second-tier competition organised by the Rugby Football League, the governing body for the sport in the UK, and currently consists of 12 teams with promotion to the Super League and relegation to the third-tier competition, League 1. The current champions are Hull Kingston Rovers.",
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"text": "FC Bayern Munich is a German sports club based in Munich, Bavaria. It is best known for its professional football team, which plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of the German football league system, and is the most successful club in German football history, having won a record 26 national titles and 18 national cups.",
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"text": "The Celtic Football Club ( ) is a professional football club based in Glasgow, Scotland, which plays in the Scottish Premiership. The club was founded in 1887 with the purpose of alleviating poverty in the immigrant Irish population in the East End of Glasgow. They played their first match in May 1888, a friendly match against Rangers which Celtic won 5–2. Celtic established itself within Scottish football, winning six successive league titles during the first decade of the 20th century. The club enjoyed their greatest successes during the 1960s and 70s under Jock Stein when they won nine consecutive league titles and the European Cup.",
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"text": "Liverpool Football Club ( ) is a professional association football club based in Liverpool, Merseyside, England. They compete in the Premier League, the top tier of English football. The club has won an English record 5 European Cups, 3 UEFA Cups, 3 UEFA Super Cups, 18 League titles, 7 FA Cups, a record 8 League Cups, and 15 FA Community Shields.",
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"text": "The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football franchise based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. They are currently members of the North Division of the National Football Conference (NFC) in the National Football League (NFL), and are the third-oldest franchise in the NFL. Founded in 1919 by coach, player, and future Hall of Fame inductee Curly Lambeau and sports and telegraph editor George Whitney Calhoun, the Packers organization has become one of the most successful professional football teams, having won a total of 13 professional American football championships—nine NFL Championships and four Super Bowls—the most in the NFL. The franchise has recorded 18 NFL divisional titles, eight NFL conference championships, and the second most regular season and overall victories of any NFL franchise, behind the Chicago Bears.",
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"text": "The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football franchise based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. They are currently members of the North Division of the National Football Conference (NFC) in the National Football League (NFL), and are the third-oldest franchise in the NFL. Founded in 1919 by coach, player, and future Hall of Fame inductee Curly Lambeau and sports and telegraph editor George Whitney Calhoun, the Packers organization has become one of the most successful professional football teams, having won a total of 12 professional American football championships—nine NFL Championships and four Super Bowls—the most in the NFL. The franchise has recorded 18 NFL divisional titles, eight NFL conference championships, and the second most regular season and overall victories of any NFL franchise, behind the Chicago Bears.",
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5ab670b35542995eadeeffd6 | Peter Griffith's granddaughter had her screen debut in what 1999 film? | [
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"text": "Peter Atwill Griffith (October 23, 1933 – May 14, 2001) was an American advertising executive and child stage actor, appearing on Broadway a few times. His daughters Melanie Griffith and Tracy Griffith, and his granddaughter, Dakota Johnson, became notable actresses."
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"text": "Dakota Mayi Johnson (born October 4, 1989) is an American actress and model. She is the daughter of actors Melanie Griffith and Don Johnson. She had her screen debut alongside her mother in the comedy-drama \"Crazy in Alabama\" (1999) and was named Miss Golden Globe in 2006. Following high school graduation, she returned to acting with roles in \"The Social Network\" (2010), \"Beastly\" (2011), \"21 Jump Street\" (2012), \"Need for Speed\" (2014) and the short-lived comedy \"Ben and Kate\" (2012–2013)."
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] | [
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"text": "Tarzan is a 1999 American animated drama adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures. The 37th Disney animated feature film and the last film produced during the Disney Renaissance era, it is based on the story \"Tarzan of the Apes\" by Edgar Rice Burroughs, and is the first animated major motion picture version of the \"Tarzan\" story. Directed by Chris Buck and Kevin Lima with a screenplay by Tab Murphy, Bob Tzudiker, and Noni White, \"Tarzan\" features the voices of Tony Goldwyn, Minnie Driver, Glenn Close, and Rosie O'Donnell with Brian Blessed, Lance Henriksen, Wayne Knight, and Nigel Hawthorne.",
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"id": "37125345",
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"text": "A list of animated feature films first released in 1999.",
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"id": "39364536",
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"text": "The Curse of Downers Grove is an American thriller film written by Bret Easton Ellis. The film is based on the 1999 novel \"Downers Grove\" by Michael Hornburg, the film stars Kevin Zegers, Bella Heathcote, Penelope Mitchell, Lucas Till, Zane Holtz, Helen Slater, and Tom Arnold. The film received a limited theatrical release on August 21, 2015 and a subsequent DVD/Blu-Ray release on September 1, 2015.",
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"id": "3828251",
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"text": "Forces of Nature is a 1999 American romantic comedy film directed by Bronwen Hughes and starring Ben Affleck and Sandra Bullock.",
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"id": "2945187",
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"text": "In Dreams is a 1999 American psychological thriller film directed by Neil Jordan. It stars Annette Bening as a New England illustrator who begins experiencing visions of a missing child who turns out to be her own daughter; through her dreams, she begins having psychic connections to a serial killer responsible for the murder of her daughter and several other local children.",
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"id": "956598",
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"text": "The Haunting is a 1999 American supernatural horror film directed by Jan de Bont. The film is a remake of the psychological horror film of the same name. Both of them are based on the 1959 novel, \"The Haunting of Hill House\" by Shirley Jackson. \"The Haunting\" stars Liam Neeson, Catherine Zeta-Jones, Owen Wilson and Lili Taylor. It was released in the United States on July 23, 1999.",
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"id": "3735841",
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"text": "Karyn Elizabeth Dwyer, also known as Karen Dwyer or Karyn O'Dwyer (Corner Brook, Newfoundland, 22 March 1975), is a Canadian actress. Her best known role is Maggie in the 1999 film \"Better Than Chocolate\".",
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"id": "93559",
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"text": "Cruel Intentions is a 1999 American romantic teen drama film starring Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe, Reese Witherspoon, and Selma Blair. The film is an adaptation of \"Les Liaisons dangereuses\", written by Pierre Choderlos de Laclos in 1782, but set among wealthy teenagers attending high school in modern New York City instead of 18th century France.",
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{
"id": "43507906",
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"text": "Tarzan is a Disney media franchise that commenced in 1999 with the theatrical release of the film \"Tarzan\".",
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{
"id": "10742864",
"score": 0.5831329822540283,
"text": "The Dark Redemption is a 1999 Australian Star Wars fanfilm featuring Mara Jade, a character featured in Star Wars books and comics. Peter Sumner returns to the role of Imperial Officer Lt. Pol Treidum, whom he played in \"Star Wars\".",
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{
"id": "11858501",
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"text": "A list of American films released in 1999.",
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{
"id": "37655121",
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"text": "The Sugar Factory is a 1999 Australian film.",
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{
"id": "4493661",
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"text": "Woman Wanted is a 1999 film directed by Kiefer Sutherland (later credited as Alan Smithee). It is based on a novel by Joanna Glass, who also wrote the screenplay. It stars Sutherland, Holly Hunter, Michael Moriarty, and Sutherland's mother, Shirley Douglas.",
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"id": "3704027",
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"text": "Miss Julie is a 1999 film directed by Mike Figgis based on the play of the same name by August Strindberg, starring Saffron Burrows in the role of Miss Julie and Peter Mullan in the role of Jean.",
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{
"id": "55601",
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"text": "Sleepy Hollow is a 1999 American Gothic supernatural horror film directed by Tim Burton. It is a film adaptation loosely inspired by the 1820 short story \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" by Washington Irving and stars Johnny Depp and Christina Ricci, with Miranda Richardson, Michael Gambon, Casper Van Dien, and Jeffrey Jones in supporting roles. The plot follows police constable Ichabod Crane (Depp) sent from New York City to investigate a series of murders in the village of Sleepy Hollow by a mysterious Headless Horseman.",
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"id": "677920",
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"text": "200 Cigarettes is a 1999 American comedy film directed by Risa Bramon Garcia, and written by Shana Larsen. The film follows multiple characters in New York City on New Year's Eve 1981. The film stars an ensemble cast consisting of Ben Affleck, Casey Affleck, Dave Chappelle, Guillermo Díaz, Angela Featherstone, Janeane Garofalo, Gaby Hoffmann, Kate Hudson, Courtney Love, Jay Mohr, Martha Plimpton, Christina Ricci and Paul Rudd. The film also features a cameo by Elvis Costello, as well as paintings by Sally Davies.",
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{
"id": "24878302",
"score": 0.5801441669464111,
"text": "The New Adventures of Pinocchio is a 1999 theatrical film that is a sequel to the 1996 film, \"The Adventures of Pinocchio\". The film was directed by Michael Anderson and featured Martin Landau reprising his role as Geppetto with Udo Kier reprising his role as Lorenzini, but also playing Lorenzini's widow Madame Flambeau. The film also featured Sarah Alexander, Simon Schatzberger, Warwick Davis and Ben Ridgeway, and introduced Gabriel Thomson as Pinocchio. As of 2017, this is the last film Michael Anderson directed.",
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{
"id": "2100486",
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"text": "Two Hands is a 1999 Australian comedy crime film, written and directed by Gregor Jordan. The film stars Heath Ledger as Jimmy, a young man in debt to Pando, a local gangster played by Bryan Brown, and also stars Rose Byrne, David Field, and Susie Porter. It won the Australian Film Institute Award for Best Film in 1999. It was filmed in 1998 but was not released in Australia until 29 July 1999. Before its release, it was screened at the Sundance Film Festival in the United States but was not released to DVD in the US until December 2005.",
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"text": "Mansfield Park is a 1999 British romantic comedy-drama film based on Jane Austen's novel of the same name, written and directed by Patricia Rozema. The film departs from the original novel in several respects. For example, the life of Jane Austen is incorporated into the film, as well as the issues of slavery and plantation life. The majority of the film was made at Kirby Hall in Northamptonshire.",
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{
"id": "32591850",
"score": 0.5770229697227478,
"text": "A list of horror films released in 1999.",
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}
] |
5ae1bcc9554299234fd042e0 | Who currently represents the congressional district for which Jim Meffert was the Democratic nominee in 2010? | [
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"text": "Jim Meffert (born 1967) is an American politician and a Senior Consultant at Tecker International, LLC. He was the former Executive Director of Jefferson Action and the Jefferson Center. Before that, he served as the Executive Director of the Minnesota Optometric Association and president of the Minnesota Parent-Teacher Association. He previously worked for the American Medical Association and the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons. Meffert lives in Edina and was the Democratic nominee for Minnesota's 3rd congressional district in 2010."
},
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"id": "5673483",
"score": 0.6371861100196838,
"text": "Minnesota's 3rd congressional district encompasses the suburbs of Hennepin County to the north, west, and south of Minneapolis. With blue collar Brooklyn Park and Coon Rapids to the north, middle-income Bloomington to the south, and higher-income Eden Prairie, Edina, Maple Grove, Plymouth, Minnetrista, and Wayzata to the West, it features a mixed characteristic. Republican Erik Paulsen currently represents the district in the U.S. House of Representatives, having been elected in 2008."
}
] | [
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"text": "William Blaine Luetkemeyer (born May 7, 1952) is an American politician currently serving as the incumbent U.S. Representative for Missouri 's 3 congressional district , a seat he has held since 2009. The district, numbered as the 9th Congressional District from 2009 to 2013, contains most of east-central Missouri, including the state capital of Jefferson City and some of the southern and northern St. Louis suburbs and exurbs. Luetkemeyer is a member of the Republican Party.",
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"id": "4142815",
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"text": "Georgia's 10th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Georgia. The district is currently represented by Republican Jody Hice, and includes a large swath of urban and rural territory between Atlanta and Augusta.",
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"id": "3676987",
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"text": "Nebraska's 1st congressional district seat encompasses most of the eastern quarter of the state, except for Omaha, and some of its suburbs. It includes the state capital Lincoln, Bellevue, Fremont, and Norfolk. It is currently held by Jeff Fortenberry, a Republican.",
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"id": "30151445",
"score": 0.6586049199104309,
"text": "Washington's 10th congressional district encompasses Olympia, Tacoma, and suburbs. It was created after the 2010 United States Census and elected Dennis Heck to the United States House of Representatives in the 2012 elections.",
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{
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"text": "Adam Bennett Schiff (born June 22, 1960) is the U.S. Representative for California 's 28 congressional district . He has served in Congress since 2001. He is a member of the Democratic Party. Schiff represented the 27th and 29th Districts between 2001 and 2013, which included the areas of Alhambra, Altadena, San Gabriel, Burbank, Glendale, South Pasadena, Temple City, Monterey Park, and Pasadena. In 2010, his district was re-districted to include new areas including La Canada Flintridge, La Crescenta-Montrose and Sunland-Tujunga, as well as large slices of central Los Angeles including Hollywood, the Hollywood Hills, West Hollywood, Echo Park, Silver Lake, and Los Feliz, in addition to areas he represented before like Burbank, Glendale, and the western part of Pasadena.",
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"text": "Patrick Leo Meehan (born October 20, 1955) is a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives, representing Pennsylvania 's 7 congressional district since January 3, 2011. The district includes parts of Delaware County, Chester, Montgomery County, Berks and Lancaster. He succeeded Democrat Joe Sestak, who ran unsuccessfully for the United States Senate.",
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"text": "John McKee Spratt Jr. (born November 1, 1942) is an American politician who was the U.S. Representative for South Carolina 's 5 congressional district from 1983 to 2011. He is a member of the Democratic Party. Spratt was the dean of the South Carolina congressional delegation, chairman of the U.S. House Committee on the Budget, and the second ranking Democrat on the U.S. House Committee on Armed Services, where he served on three subcommittees: Oversight and Investigations, Strategic Forces, and Air and Land Forces. In addition to his committee work, he co-chaired the Textile Caucus, the Bearing Caucus, and the Nuclear Energy Caucus. The 5th Congressional District covers all or part of 14 counties in north-central South Carolina. The largest cities are Rock Hill and Sumter. On November 2, 2010, he lost to Republican challenger Mick Mulvaney.",
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"text": "Connecticut's 1st congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Connecticut. Located in the north-central part of the state, the district is anchored by the state capital of Hartford. It encompasses much of central Connecticut and includes towns within Hartford, Litchfield, and Middlesex counties.",
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"text": "Massachusetts's 2nd congressional district is located in central Massachusetts. It contains the cities of Worcester, which is the second-largest city in New England after Boston, and Northampton in the Pioneer Valley. It is represented by Democrat Jim McGovern.",
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"text": "The Third Congressional District of Florida is an electoral district of the United States House of Representatives located in the U.S. state of Florida. It presently comprises a large section of northernmost Florida, including the entire counties of Alachua, Clay, Putnam and Union, along with the majority of Marion county. The cities of Gainesville and Palatka is in the district as well as Ocala and its northern suburbs.",
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"text": "Jim Forsythe (born October 1, 1968) is a former Republican member of the New Hampshire Senate, having represented the 4th District from 2010 to 2012. Forsythe moved to Strafford, NH and became involved in politics after a career in the US Air Force.",
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"text": "James Andrew Himes (born July 5, 1966) is an American businessman and U.S. Representative for 's 4 congressional district , serving since 2009. He is a member of the Democratic Party and Chairman of the New Democrat Coalition.",
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"text": "Texas District 27 of the United States House of Representatives is a Congressional district that serves the coastal bend of Texas' Gulf Coast consisting of Corpus Christi and Victoria up to Bastrop County near Austin and Wharton County near Houston. The current Representative is Republican Blake Farenthold.",
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"text": "John Andrew Boehner ( ; born November 17 , 1949) is an American politician who served as the 53rd Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 2011 to 2015. A member of the Republican Party, Boehner was the U.S. Representative from Ohio 's 8 congressional district , serving from 1991 to 2015. The district included several rural and suburban areas near Cincinnati and Dayton.",
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"text": "Stephen Joseph \"Steve\" Scalise ( ; born October 6, 1965) is the current United States House of Representatives Majority Whip and representative for 2=nd",
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5abfc0f15542997719eab6ad | The 2014 World RX of Argentina was held at the autodrome in the state that is in what part of Argentina | [
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"text": "The 2014 World RX of Argentina was the 12th and final round of the inaugural season of the FIA World Rallycross Championship. The event was held at the Autodromo Rosendo Hernandez in San Luis, Cuyo."
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"text": "Cuyo is the name given to the wine-producing, mountainous area of central-west Argentina. Historically it comprised the provinces of San Juan, San Luis and Mendoza and was influenced by Chile. The modern term New Cuyo indicates both Cuyo proper and the province of La Rioja. New Cuyo is a political and economic macroregion, but culturally La Rioja is part of the North-West rather than of Cuyo."
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"text": "The 2014 Auto GP Series was the fifth year of the Auto GP, and the fifteenth season of the former Euroseries 3000. The championship began on 13 April in Marrakech, Morocco and finished on 19 October at the Autódromo do Estoril, after eight double-header rounds.",
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"text": "The 2014 Circuito Nova Schin Stock Car Brasil season was the thirty-sixth season of the Stock Car Brasil.",
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"text": "Mallala Motor Sport Park is a 2.6 km bitumen motor racing circuit near the town of Mallala in South Australia, 55 km north of the state capital, Adelaide.",
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"text": "The 2014 World Club 7s was the second World Club 7s tournament, a rugby sevens competition organised by Premiership Rugby. It was hosted at Twickenham Stadium on 16 and 17 August 2014. The tournament was won by Buenos Aires.",
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"text": "The 6 Hours of Imola is an endurance race for sports cars held at Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari in Imola, Italy.",
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"text": "Club Atlético Huracán (] ) is an Argentine sports club from the Parque Patricios neighbourhood of Buenos Aires. The club is notable for its football team, that currently plays in the Primera División, the top level of the Argentine football league system. Its home stadium is the Estadio Tomás Adolfo Ducó.",
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"text": "Results from the 1968 Buenos Aires Grand Prix held at Buenos Aires on December 1, 1968, in the Autódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez.The race was the first race for the XVII Temporada Argentina.",
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"text": "The 2014 FIM Sidecarcross World Championship, the 35th edition of the competition, started on 13 April and finished after ten Grand Prix weekends on 21 September 2014.",
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"text": "Fatal accidents to competitors at the Autódromo Juan y Oscar Gálvez, in Buenos Aires, Argentina during the 1000 km Buenos Aires and other national and international motor-sport events.",
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"text": "Gran Premio de Santa Fe is a motorsports circuit located in Santa Fe, Santa Fe Province, Argentina. It has hosted events in the TC2000 series.",
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"text": "The 2017 Spanish Grand Prix (formally known as the Formula 1 Gran Premio de España Pirelli 2017) was a Formula One motor race held on 14 May 2017 at the Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya in Montmeló, Spain. The 47th edition of the race, which was held over sixty-six laps, was the fifth round of the 2017 season.",
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"text": "Nürburgring is a 150,000-capacity motorsports complex located in the town of Nürburg, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It features a Grand Prix race track built in 1984, and a much longer old \"North loop\" track which was built in the 1920s around the village and medieval castle of Nürburg in the Eifel mountains. The north loop is 20.8 km long and has more than 300 metres (1,000 feet) of elevation change from its lowest to highest points. Jackie Stewart nicknamed the old track \"The Green Hell\".",
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"text": "The 2014 6 Hours of Silverstone was an endurance sports car racing event held at the Silverstone Circuit near Silverstone, England on 17–20 April 2014. The event served as the opening round of the 2014 World Endurance Championship, and overall race winners were awarded the annual Tourist Trophy by the Royal Automobile Club. Toyota became the first Japanese manufacturer to win Silverstone's endurance race, with Anthony Davidson, Sébastien Buemi, and Nicolas Lapierre leading the team's second TS040 Hybrid to a 1–2 finish. The race, which had run under mixed weather conditions, was stopped in the final half-hour of competition due to heavy rains and not restarted.",
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"text": "Results from the 2001 Buenos Aires Grand Prix held at Buenos Aires on June 17, 2001, in the Autódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez.",
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"text": "Lomas de Zamora is a city in the province of Buenos Aires, Argentina, located south of the City of Buenos Aires and within the metropolitan area of Greater Buenos Aires. It is the capital of Lomas de Zamora Partido and has a population of 111,897.",
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"text": "Puerto Iguazú is a border city in the province of Misiones, Argentina. With a population of 82,227 (2010 census ),",
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"text": "Results from the 1997 Buenos Aires Grand Prix held at Buenos Aires on September 14, 1997, in the Autódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez. The F1 autoracing series first returned to the Argentina track in 1995, after having been absent from the schedule for fourteen years. The F1 drivers would race at this venue for four more years, including the 1997 event, before being dropped again from the schedule after the 1998 season.",
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"text": "The 1960 1000 km Buenos Aires took place on 31 January, on the Autódromo Municipal-Avenida Paz, (Buenos Aires, Argentina). It was the sixth running of the race, and after a year off, it returned to be the opening round of the F.I.A. World Sports Car Championship. However, this was to be last time to race was held until a non-championship race was held in 1970",
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"text": "The FIA WTCC Race of Italy is a round of the World Touring Car Championship that has taken place in Italy every year since its inaugural running in 2005. It currently held at the Autodromo Nazionale Monza in Monza near Milan, Lombardy.",
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"text": "Ushuaia ( ; ] ) is the capital of Tierra del Fuego, Antártida e Islas del Atlántico Sur Province, Argentina. It is commonly regarded as the southernmost city in the world. Ushuaia is located in a wide bay on the southern coast of Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego, bounded on the north by the Martial mountain range, and on the south by the Beagle Channel. It is the only municipality in the Department of Ushuaia, which has an area of 9390 km2 . It was founded October 12 of 1884 by Augusto Lasserre and is located on the shores of the Beagle Channel surrounded by the mountain range of the Martial Glacier, in the Bay of Ushuaia. Besides being an administrative center, it is a light industrial port and tourist hub.",
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5ab5b684554299637185c5e2 | Thiruvalaputhur T A Kaliyamurthy is an artist that uses what type of instrument? | [
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"id": "36558375",
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"text": "Kalaimamani Thiruvalaputhur T A Kaliyamurthy (born October 22, 1948) is a famous Thavil artist providing 'special' Thavil accompaniment ('Special' in percussion circles denotes selection-grade status and seniority) to the Nagaswaram maestros."
},
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"id": "1088737",
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"text": "The thavil (Tamil:தவில்) or tavil is a barrel (drum) shaped heavy hand percussion instrument from Tamil Nadu. It is used in temple, folk and Carnatic music, often accompanying the \"nadaswaram\". The \"thavil\" and the \"nadaswaram\" are essential components of traditional festivals and ceremonies in South India."
}
] | [
{
"id": "19726926",
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"text": "Ganamurti (pronounced gānamūrti, meaning \"the idol of music\") is a rāgam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is the 3rd \"Melakarta\" rāgam in the 72 \"melakarta\" rāgam system of Carnatic music.",
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{
"id": "44606140",
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"text": "T. S. Nandakumar (born on 17 March 1958) is a well known Indian versatile carnatic music percussionist. He is primarily adept in playing the mridangam.",
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{
"id": "44444340",
"score": 0.6313879489898682,
"text": "The Udukku, also known as \"Udukkai\", (Malayalam: ഉടുക്ക് ) (Tamil: உடுக்கை ), is an Indian traditional percussion instrument of dravidian origin, once popular in Kerala, Tamil Nadu and some parts of Sri Lanka, similar to Damaru and Edakka, larger than the former but smaller than the latter.",
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{
"id": "2526406",
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"text": "Harikesanallur Muthiah Bhagavatar (15 November 1877 – 30 June 1945), commonly known as Muthiah Bhagavatar, is one of Carnatic classical music's famous twentieth-century composers. He also created about 20 \"ragas\".",
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{
"id": "3478790",
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"text": "A melam (or mathalam) is a type of percussion instrument that is unique to Tamil Nadu, Kerala and parts of South India. Those who plays melam are called 'Melakaar'. In ancient Tamilakam (Tamil country) melam was used for all the occasions in temples (\"Kovil Melam\", \"Naiyandi Melam\", \"Urumi Melam\"), marriages (\"Ketti Melam\"), functions, funeral wake(\"Parai Melam\"). In Kerala the most traditional of all melams is the Pandi Melam, which is generally performed outside the temple. Another melam called the Panchari Melam, which is similar to Pandi Melam, but the Panchari Melam is played inside the temple.",
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{
"id": "13243691",
"score": 0.6277799606323242,
"text": "The udukkai(Tamil: உடுக்கை) or uduku is a membranophone instrument used in folk music and prayers in Tamil Nadu and it is originated in Tamil Nadu as well. Its shape is similar to other Indian hourglass drums, having a small snare stretched over one side. The udakku is played with the hand and the pitch may be altered by squeezing the lacing in the middle. The damru in the hands of Lord Shiva is also referred to as udukkai.",
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{
"id": "29901754",
"score": 0.6262091994285583,
"text": "The Parai (Tamil:பறை) or Thappu (Tamil:தப்பு) is one of the oldest drums used in India, especially in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu, and also in the northern and eastern parts of Sri Lanka. It is considered as one of the symbols of Tamil culture. In ancient days, this instrument was used as a communication mechanism to convey messages to people and alert against danger. The word Thappu came into practice predominantly during Nayakar's rule in Tamil Nadu. It is believed to be the mother of all skin instruments in Tamil Nadu.",
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{
"id": "3041826",
"score": 0.6255339980125427,
"text": "Naattupurapaattu is a form of Tamil folk music and Tamil folk culture.",
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{
"id": "6269936",
"score": 0.6242331266403198,
"text": "Muthu Thandavar (1525 – 1600 CE) (Tamil:முத்துத்தாண்டவர்)was composer of Carnatic music. He was an early architect of the present day Carnatic \"kriti\" (song) format, which consists of the \"pallavi\" (refrain), \"anupallavi\" and \"charanam\". He lived in the town of Sirkazhi in Tamil Nadu. His contributions to Carnatic music have been largely forgotten and not many of his \"kritis\" are in vogue today. Muthu Thandavar, along with Arunachala Kavi (1712–1779) and Marimutthu Pillai (1717–1787) are known as the Tamil Trinity of Carnatic music.",
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{
"id": "5521509",
"score": 0.6218466758728027,
"text": "Indian Carnatic musician K S Narayana Iyengar (January 25, 1903 – January 11, 1959) was a master of the South Indian instrument, the chitravina (also known as the gotuvadyam). He contributed heavily to the development of the instrument.",
"topk_rank": 9
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{
"id": "222374",
"score": 0.6216657161712646,
"text": "Kakarla Tyagabrahmam (త్యాగరాజు) (4 May 1767 – 6 January 1847) or Saint Tyagaraja, also known as Tyāgayya in Telugu, was one of the greatest composers of Carnatic music or a form of Indian classical music. He was a prolific composer and highly influential in the development of the classical music tradition. Tyagaraja composed thousands of devotional compositions, most in Telugu and in praise of Lord Rama, many of which remain popular today. Of special mention are five of his compositions called the \"Pancharatna Kritis\" (English: \"five gems\"), which are often sung in programs in his honour.",
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{
"id": "7175938",
"score": 0.6213321089744568,
"text": "Ilaiyaraaja (born 2 June 1943 as Gnanathesikan) is an Indian film composer who works in the South Indian cinema predominantly in Tamil since mid 1970s. Widely regarded as the greatest Indian music composer of all time, Ilaiyaraaja is also an instrumentalist, conductor, singer, and songwriter. He has composed more than 6000 songs and provided film scores for more than 1000 films, particularly being acclaimed for his background scores.",
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{
"id": "7159943",
"score": 0.6212347149848938,
"text": "Ragam Tanam Pallavi is a form of singing in Carnatic music which allows the musicians to improvise to a great extent. It is one of the most complete aspects of Indian classical music, demonstrating the entire gamut of talents and the depth of knowledge of the musician. It incorporates \"raga alapana\", \"tanam\", \"niraval\", and \"kalpanaswara\". In more elaborate ragam tanam pallavis, a \"tani avartanam\" may follow.",
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},
{
"id": "6952441",
"score": 0.6208444237709045,
"text": "Alathur Venkatesa Iyer (1895–1958) was a teacher of Carnatic music. Venkatesa Iyer practised Carnatic music in the style of the composer Tyagaraja. Venkatesa Iyer later developed a unique style that is known as the \"Alathur style\" of rendering \"kritis\". Venkatesa Iyer was also accomplished in playing the harmonium.",
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{
"id": "74195",
"score": 0.6199911832809448,
"text": "The sitar ( or ; Hindi: सितार Urdu: sitāra ) is a plucked stringed instrument used mainly in Hindustani music and Indian classical music. The instrument is believed to have been derived from the veena, an ancient Indian instrument, which was modified by a Mughal court musician to conform with the tastes of his Mughal patrons and named after a Persian instrument called the setar (meaning \"three strings\"). The sitar flourished in the 16th and 17th centuries and arrived at its present form in 18th-century India. It derives its distinctive timbre and resonance from sympathetic strings, bridge design, a long hollow neck and a gourd-shaped resonance chamber. In appearance, the sitar is similar to the tanpura, except that it has frets.",
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{
"id": "42947091",
"score": 0.6199682950973511,
"text": "Sri T K Radhakrishnan - renowned Carnatic Classical Flutist and Musician was born in the year 1919, his talent in Flute honed by Sangita Kalanidhi Palladam Sanjeeva Rao. He learnt the other aspects of music from his maternal grandfather Kittam Bhagavatar. His father Late Sree T. G. Krishna Iyer, well known as \"Lalitha Dasar\" has composed many songs and slokas on various deities with the Mudra \"Sree Lalitha\". Many of these compositions are set to tune by Sri Chembai Vaidyanatha Bhagavatar. His late brother, Sree T. K. Ramachandran, had also been a leading violin vidwan.",
"topk_rank": 15
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{
"id": "2244918",
"score": 0.6198395490646362,
"text": "Thiruvarur (] ) also spelt as Tiruvarur is a town and municipality in Tiruvarur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the administrative headquarters of Tiruvarur district and Tiruvarur taluk. The town was one of the five traditional capitals of the Chola empire, with one of the emperors of the dynasty, Kulothunga Chola I, having it as his capital. The town is believed to be of significant antiquity and has been ruled, at different times, by the Medieval Cholas, Later Cholas, Later Pandyas, Vijayanagar Empire, Marathas and the British. The town is known for the Thyagaraja temple, and the annual chariot festival held in the month of April. The temple chariot of the Thyagaraja temple, weighing 300 tonne and measuring 90 ft tall is the largest temple chariot in Tamil Nadu. Thiruvarur is the birthplace of Tyagaraja, Muthuswami Dikshitar and Syama Sastri, popularly known as the Trinity of Carnatic music of the 18th century CE.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "39680562",
"score": 0.6186938285827637,
"text": "Dhanoday Shrivastav OBE (born 21 June 1959), known professionally as Baluji Shrivastav, is an Indian/British musician and instrumentalist who plays a variety of traditional Indian instruments including the sitar, dilruba, surbahar, pakhavaj and tabla.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "597648",
"score": 0.6166675686836243,
"text": "Madurai Thirumalai Nambi Seshagopalan (born, September 5, 1948) is a noted Carnatic singer, musician and composer. He was awarded the Madras Music Academy's Sangeetha Kalanidhi in 2006. As well as being a master of the veena and harmonium, he is an exponent of harikatha.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "4137436",
"score": 0.6165314316749573,
"text": "Timila, thimila or paani, (Malayalam:തിമില) is an hour-glass shaped percussion instrument used in Kerala, South India. It is made of polished \"jackwood\", and the drumheads made of calfskin (preferably taken from 1-2 year old calf) are held together by leather braces which are also twined round the waist of the drum. This mechanism helps in adjusting the tension and controlling the sound, mainly two: 'tha' and 'thom'. It is one of the constituting instruments in Panchavadyam. It is also a major percussion instrument used in sree-bali, sree-bhootha-bali and related temple rites.",
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] |
5adfe2ca55429925eb1afaf7 | Hellfest is an annual all hearse car show, in Hell, or Hiland Lake, is an unincorporated community in Putnam Township of Livingston County in the U.S. state of Michigan, in which country? | [
{
"id": "34707206",
"score": 0.8056168556213379,
"text": "Hellfest is an annual all hearse car show, in Hell, Michigan, United States. In 2011, the event set a new Guinness World Record for the Longest Hearse Parade."
},
{
"id": "345178",
"score": 0.8268773555755615,
"text": "Hell, or Hiland Lake, is an unincorporated community in Putnam Township of Livingston County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The community is near the border with Washtenaw County, about 15 mi northwest of Ann Arbor. Hell is 3 mi southwest of Pinckney via Patterson Lake Road. The community is served by the Pinckney post office with ZIP Code 48169."
}
] | [
{
"id": "95073",
"score": 0.6788426041603088,
"text": "Livingston County is a county located in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, the population was 180,967. It is included in the Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "118786",
"score": 0.6523743867874146,
"text": "Pontiac is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan, located in Metro Detroit. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 59,515. It is the county seat of Oakland County, and about 12 mi north and slightly west of the Detroit city limits.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "118805",
"score": 0.6510336995124817,
"text": "Wixom is a city that lies in the borders of northwest Novi and southwest Commerce Township in Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 13,498 at the 2010 census. The city was home to the former Wixom Assembly Plant, which produced the Lincoln LS, the Ford Thunderbird, the Ford GT, and the Lincoln Town Car. The plant closed its doors on May 31, 2007.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "117575",
"score": 0.6493781805038452,
"text": "Hillsdale is a city in the state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 8,305. It is the county seat of Hillsdale County, and is run as a council-manager government.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "117456",
"score": 0.6452929973602295,
"text": "Fenton is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan that lies mostly in Genesee County, with small portions in neighboring Oakland County and Livingston County.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "118797",
"score": 0.6447434425354004,
"text": "Sylvan Lake is a city in Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,720 at the 2010 census. It borders Pontiac, the county seat, northeast.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "117687",
"score": 0.6433402895927429,
"text": "Ionia is the largest city in, and the county seat of, Ionia County, Michigan, United States. The population was 11,394 at the 2010 census. Every late July (ending on the last Saturday of July and beginning 10 days previous) it hosts what is said to be the world's largest free-admission fair. The city is mostly within Ionia Township, with small portion extending into Easton Township and Berlin Township, but is politically autonomous of the townships.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "117473",
"score": 0.6418806314468384,
"text": "Mount Morris is a city in Genesee County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 3,086 at the 2010 census. The city is adjacent to Mount Morris Township, but is politically independent. It celebrated its sesquicentennial from May 27–June 3, 2017 with a Memorial Day parade, fireworks, and a carnival.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "119247",
"score": 0.6411294937133789,
"text": "Dearborn is a city in the State of Michigan. It is located in Wayne County and is part of the Detroit metropolitan area. Dearborn is the eighth largest city in the State of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 98,153. First settled in the late 18th century by French farmers in a series of ribbon farms along the Rouge River and the Sauk Trail, the community grew with the establishment of the Detroit Arsenal on the Chicago Road linking Detroit and Chicago. It later grew into a manufacturing hub for the automotive industry.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "12695527",
"score": 0.6408531069755554,
"text": "The Michigan State Fair is an annual event originally held by the state of Michigan in Detroit, Michigan and currently operated by the private entity Michigan State Fair LLC in the Suburban Collection Showplace in the Metro Detroit suburb of Novi.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "116994",
"score": 0.6371120810508728,
"text": "Allegan is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 4,998 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Allegan County. The city lies within Allegan Township, but is administratively autonomous.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "117025",
"score": 0.6354783773422241,
"text": "Wayland is a city in Allegan County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 4,079 at the 2010 census.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "117581",
"score": 0.6329178214073181,
"text": "Montgomery is a village in Camden Township, Hillsdale County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 342 at the 2010 census.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "117469",
"score": 0.6328588724136353,
"text": "Lake Fenton is a census-designated place (CDP) in Fenton Charter Township, Genesee County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census the population was 5,559, up from 4,876 at the 2000 census. The CDP includes the unincorporated communities of Bayport Park and Lakeside.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "95093",
"score": 0.6312856078147888,
"text": "Hillsdale County is a county located in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, the population was 46,688. The county seat is Hillsdale.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "8687",
"score": 0.6312385201454163,
"text": "Detroit ( ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan, the largest city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of Wayne County. The municipality of Detroit had a 2015 estimated population of 677,116, making it the 21st-most populous city in the United States. The metropolitan area, known as Metro Detroit, is home to 4.3 million people, making it the second-largest in the Midwest after Chicago.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "141061",
"score": 0.6298894286155701,
"text": "Arcadia Township is the name of several places in the U.S. state of Michigan:",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "117636",
"score": 0.6290625333786011,
"text": "Owendale is a village in Huron County of the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 241 at the 2010 census. The village is within Brookfield Township.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "117451",
"score": 0.6280725002288818,
"text": "Burton is a city in Genesee County in the state of Michigan and a suburb of Flint. The population was 29,999 at the 2010 census, making Burton the second largest city in Genesee County.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "118798",
"score": 0.6275308132171631,
"text": "Troy is a city located in Metropolitan Detroit's northern suburbs in Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 80,980 at the 2010 census, making it the 11th-largest city in Michigan by population, and the largest city in Oakland County. Troy has become a business and shopping destination in the Metro Detroit area, with numerous office centers and the upscale Somerset Collection mall.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ab575c9554299637185c5a0 | "A Love That Will Never Grow Old" is a song from a neo-western romantic drama film directed by who? | [
{
"id": "3808402",
"score": 0.6204236745834351,
"text": "\"Old Habits Die Hard\" is a song from the 2004 movie \"Alfie\", with music by David Stewart and lyrics by Mick Jagger, and performed by Jagger. It won the 2005 Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song. However, the song failed to get nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song, making it the first in five consecutive years where the song that won the Golden Globe was not nominated for an Oscar. It was followed by \"A Love That Will Never Grow Old\" from \"Brokeback Mountain\" (2005), \"The Song of the Heart\" from \"Happy Feet\" (2006), \"Guaranteed\" from \"Into the Wild\" (2007), and the title theme from \"The Wrestler\" (2008)."
},
{
"id": "1623960",
"score": 0.6600385904312134,
"text": "Brokeback Mountain is a 2005 American neo-western romantic drama film directed by Ang Lee and produced by Diana Ossana and James Schamus. Adapted from the 1997 short story of the same name by Annie Proulx, the screenplay was written by Ossana and Larry McMurtry. The film stars Heath Ledger, Jake Gyllenhaal, Anne Hathaway, and Michelle Williams, and depicts the complex emotional and homosexual relationship between Ennis Del Mar and Jack Twist in the American West from 1963 to 1983."
}
] | [
{
"id": "39164805",
"score": 0.6056956648826599,
"text": "Forever Love (Chinese: 阿嬤的夢中情人; orginally titled \"Hollywood Taiwan\") is a Taiwanese film directed by Kitamura Toyoharu and Aozaru Shiao. It commemorates the golden age of Taiwanese films. It stars Lan Cheng-lung, Amber An, Tien Hsin and Wang Po-Chieh. The film was released in Taiwan on 27 February 2013. Its theme song, \"Da Dian Ying\", was nominated for Best Original Film Song Award at the 50th Golden Horse Awards.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "816862",
"score": 0.6055290102958679,
"text": "Ever After (known in promotional material as Ever After: A Cinderella Story) is a 1998 American romantic drama film inspired by the fairy tale \"Cinderella\". It is directed by Andy Tennant and stars Drew Barrymore, Anjelica Huston, and Dougray Scott. The screenplay is written by Tennant, Susannah Grant, and Rick Parks. The original music score is composed by George Fenton. The film's closing theme song \"Put Your Arms Around Me\" is performed by the rock band Texas.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "825828",
"score": 0.6008420586585999,
"text": "Endless Love is a 1981 American romantic drama film based on Scott Spencer's 1979 novel of the same name. The film is directed by Franco Zeffirelli, and stars Brooke Shields and Martin Hewitt. The screenplay was written by Judith Rascoe. The original music score was composed by Jonathan Tunick.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "5048515",
"score": 0.5976121425628662,
"text": "\"Forever Love\" is the debut solo single released by British singer-songwriter Gary Barlow, taken from his debut solo album \"Open Road\" (1997). The song was also used as the official theme for the film \"The Leading Man\" (1996).",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "1562284",
"score": 0.5939335823059082,
"text": "Forever Young is a 1992 American science fiction-romantic drama film directed by Steve Miner and starring Mel Gibson, Elijah Wood, and Jamie Lee Curtis. The screenplay was written by J. J. Abrams from an original story named \"The Rest of Daniel\".",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "14175099",
"score": 0.5937413573265076,
"text": "Love Never Dies is a 1921 American silent drama film directed by King Vidor. Prints of the film survive in several film archives.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "113651",
"score": 0.5929120779037476,
"text": "Dead Man is a 1995 American Western film written and directed by Jim Jarmusch. It stars Johnny Depp, Gary Farmer, Billy Bob Thornton, Iggy Pop, Crispin Glover, John Hurt, Michael Wincott, Lance Henriksen, Gabriel Byrne and Robert Mitchum (in his final film role). The film, dubbed a \"Psychedelic Western\" by its director, includes twisted and surreal elements of the Western genre. The film is shot entirely in monochrome. Neil Young composed the guitar-dominated soundtrack with portions he improvised while watching the movie footage. It has been considered by many to be a premier postmodern Western. It has been compared to postmodern literature such as Cormac McCarthy's novel \"Blood Meridian\". Like much of Jarmusch's work, it has acquired status as a cult film.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "2637077",
"score": 0.5928783416748047,
"text": "Dying Young is a 1991 American romance film, directed by Joel Schumacher. It is based on a novel of the same name by Marti Leimbach, and stars Julia Roberts and Campbell Scott with Vincent D'Onofrio, Colleen Dewhurst, David Selby, and Ellen Burstyn. The original music score was composed by James Newton Howard, with the main song \"Theme from Dying Young\" performed by American saxophonist Kenny G.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "284676",
"score": 0.5909725427627563,
"text": "Once Upon a Time in the West ( ) is a 1968 epic Spaghetti Western film co-written and directed by Sergio Leone. It stars Henry Fonda, cast against type, as the villain, Charles Bronson as his nemesis, Claudia Cardinale as a newly widowed homesteader, and Jason Robards as a bandit. The screenplay was written by Sergio Donati and Leone, from a story by Dario Argento, Bernardo Bertolucci and Leone. The widescreen cinematography was by Tonino Delli Colli, and the acclaimed film score was by Ennio Morricone.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "142481",
"score": 0.5905896425247192,
"text": "Moulin Rouge! ( , from ] ) is a 2001 Australian–American jukebox musical romantic comedy film directed, co-produced, and co-written by Baz Luhrmann. It tells the story of a young English poet/writer, Christian (Ewan McGregor), who falls in love with the star of the Moulin Rouge, cabaret actress and courtesan Satine (Nicole Kidman). It uses the musical setting of the Montmartre Quarter of Paris, France.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "37313681",
"score": 0.5903487205505371,
"text": "Oldboy is a 2013 American neo noir film, and a remake of Park Chan-wook's 2003 South Korean film of the same name. It was directed by Spike Lee and written by Mark Protosevich, the film stars Josh Brolin, Elizabeth Olsen and Sharlto Copley.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "1191975",
"score": 0.5898969173431396,
"text": "Urban Cowboy is a 1980 American romantic drama film about the love-hate relationship between Buford Uan \"Bud\" Davis (John Travolta) and Sissy (Debra Winger). The movie captured the late 1970s/early 1980s popularity of country music. It was John Travolta's third major acting role after \"Saturday Night Fever\" and \" Grease\". Much of the action centers around activities at Gilley's Club, a honky tonk in Pasadena, Texas.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "54030",
"score": 0.5887086987495422,
"text": "Vanilla Sky is a 2001 American science fiction psychological thriller film directed, written, and co-produced by Cameron Crowe. It is an English-language adaptation of Alejandro Amenábar's 1997 Spanish film \"Open Your Eyes\", which was written by Amenábar and Mateo Gil, with Penélope Cruz reprising her role from the original film. The film has been described as \"an odd mixture of science fiction, romance and reality warp\".",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "43862265",
"score": 0.587626039981842,
"text": "The Magnificent Seven is a 2016 American Western action film directed by Antoine Fuqua and written by Nic Pizzolatto and Richard Wenk. It is a remake of the 1960 western film of the same name, which in turn was a reimagination of Akira Kurosawa's 1954 Japanese film \"Seven Samurai\". The film stars Denzel Washington, Chris Pratt, Ethan Hawke, Vincent D'Onofrio, Lee Byung-hun, Manuel Garcia-Rulfo, Martin Sensmeier, Haley Bennett, and Peter Sarsgaard. It is the final film of composer James Horner, who died the previous year after composing a part of the score; his friend Simon Franglen completed the music.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "14854948",
"score": 0.5874590873718262,
"text": "Never Forever is a 2007 South Korean-American romantic drama film, written and directed by Gina Kim, and starring Vera Farmiga. The film was critically acclaimed when it was first screened at the 2007 Sundance Film Festival, and won the Jury Prize at the Deauville American Film Festival. The Korean title 두번째 사랑 translates to \"Second Love\".",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "20450767",
"score": 0.5862799286842346,
"text": "The Book of Eli is a 2010 American post-apocalyptic neo-Western action film directed by the Hughes brothers, written by Gary Whitta, and starring Denzel Washington, Gary Oldman, Mila Kunis, Ray Stevenson, and Jennifer Beals. The story revolves around Eli, a nomad in a post-apocalyptic world, who is told by a voice to deliver his copy of a mysterious book to a safe location on the West Coast of the United States. The history of the post-war world is explained along the way, as is the importance of Eli's task. Filming began in February 2009 and took place in New Mexico.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "31967312",
"score": 0.5854398608207703,
"text": "Amour (] ; French: \"Love\") is a 2012 French-language romantic drama film written and directed by the Austrian filmmaker Michael Haneke, starring Jean-Louis Trintignant, Emmanuelle Riva and Isabelle Huppert. The narrative focuses on an elderly couple, Anne and Georges, who are retired music teachers with a daughter who lives abroad. Anne suffers a stroke which paralyses her on the right side of her body. The film is a co-production among the French, German, and Austrian companies Les Films du Losange, X-Filme Creative Pool, and Wega Film.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "22224559",
"score": 0.5831602811813354,
"text": "The Last Song is a 2010 American coming of age teen romantic drama film developed alongside Nicholas Sparks' 2009 novel of the same name. The film was directed by Julie Anne Robinson in her feature film directorial debut and co-written by Sparks and Jeff Van Wie. \"The Last Song\" stars Miley Cyrus, Liam Hemsworth, and Greg Kinnear and follows a troubled teenager as she reconnects with her estranged father and falls in love during a summer in a quiet Southern United States beach town.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "443718",
"score": 0.5827247500419617,
"text": "Days of Heaven is a 1978 American romantic drama film written and directed by Terrence Malick and starring Richard Gere, Brooke Adams, Sam Shepard, and Linda Manz. Set in 1916, it tells the story of Bill and Abby, lovers who travel to the Texas Panhandle to harvest crops for a wealthy farmer. Bill encourages Abby to claim the fortune of the dying farmer by tricking him into a false marriage.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "7193670",
"score": 0.582439124584198,
"text": "Song Without End, subtitled The Story of Franz Liszt (1960) is a biographical film romance made by Columbia Pictures. It was directed by Charles Vidor, who died during the shooting of the picture and was replaced by George Cukor. It was produced by William Goetz from a screenplay by Oscar Millard, revised (uncredited) by Walter Bernstein and based on screenwriter Oscar Saul's original 1952 script (uncredited). The music score was by Morris Stoloff and Harry Sukman with music by Franz Liszt, and the cinematography by James Wong Howe and Charles Lang (uncredited). The film also featured music of those contemporaries of Liszt whom he unselfishly championed by featuring them in his numerous performances (e.g., Richard Wagner, Hector Berlioz, among others).",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae415495542996836b02c3b | Who received more nominations for the Academy Award Oscar, Stephen Frears or Mario Monicelli? | [
{
"id": "904665",
"score": 0.6796644330024719,
"text": "Stephen Arthur Frears (born 20 June 1941) is an English film director. Frears has directed British films since the 1980s including \"My Beautiful Laundrette\", \"Dangerous Liaisons\", \"High Fidelity\", \"The Queen\", \"Philomena\" and \"Florence Foster Jenkins\". He has been nominated for two Academy Awards for Best Director for \"The Grifters\" and \"The Queen\". In 2008 \"The Telegraph\" named him among the most influential people in British culture."
},
{
"id": "1049508",
"score": 0.7162953019142151,
"text": "Mario Monicelli (] ; 16 May 1915 – 29 November 2010) was a six times-Oscar nominated Italian director and screenwriter and one of the masters of the \"Commedia all'Italiana\" (Comedy Italian style)."
}
] | [
{
"id": "42010050",
"score": 0.6209850907325745,
"text": "A list of books and essays about Mario Monicelli:",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "16113730",
"score": 0.5929370522499084,
"text": "Chéri is a 2009 drama film directed by Stephen Frears. Starring Michelle Pfeiffer and Rupert Friend, it is an adaptation of the novel \"Chéri\" by French author Colette. The film premiered at the 2009 Berlin International Film Festival.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "39047884",
"score": 0.591903567314148,
"text": "Rossini! Rossini! is a 1991 Italian biographical film written and directed by Mario Monicelli. It depicts real life events of composer Gioacchino Rossini. Monicelli replaced Robert Altman that, due to differences with the production, gave up. The film won the David di Donatello for Best Costumes.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "50862363",
"score": 0.5815206170082092,
"text": "Victoria & Abdul is a 2017 biographical comedy-drama film directed by Stephen Frears and written by Lee Hall. A sequel to \"Mrs Brown\" (1997), the film is based on the book of same name by Shrabani Basu, and on the real-life relationship between Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom and her Indian muslim servant Abdul Karim. The film stars Judi Dench, Ali Fazal, Michael Gambon, Eddie Izzard, Tim Pigott-Smith (in his last film role), and Adeel Akhtar. Dench reprises her role as Queen Victoria from \"Mrs. Brown\". The film had its world premiere at the 74th Venice Film Festival.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "1175762",
"score": 0.5807265043258667,
"text": "Hero (released in the United Kingdom and Ireland as Accidental Hero) is a 1992 American comedy-drama film directed by Stephen Frears. The film was written by David Webb Peoples from a story written by Peoples, Laura Ziskin and Alvin Sargent and stars Dustin Hoffman, Geena Davis, Andy García, Joan Cusack and Chevy Chase (uncredited). Following the critically acclaimed \"The Grifters\" (1990), \"Hero\" was the second American feature film by British filmmaker Frears.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "32300310",
"score": 0.5754545331001282,
"text": "Lay the Favorite (promoted as Lay the Favourite in the UK) is a 2012 American comedy-drama film starring Bruce Willis, Rebecca Hall, Catherine Zeta-Jones and Joshua Jackson. Based on Beth Raymer's memoir of the same title, the film follows a young, free-spirited woman as she journeys through the legal and illegal world of sports gambling. The film was directed by Stephen Frears.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "34406578",
"score": 0.5749965906143188,
"text": "The 65th British Academy Film Awards, more commonly known as the BAFTAs, were held on 12 February 2012 at the Royal Opera House in London, honouring the best national and foreign films of 2011. The nominations were announced on 17 January 2012 by actor Daniel Radcliffe and actress Holliday Grainger. Presented by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts, accolades are handed out for the best feature-length film and documentaries of any nationality that were screened at British cinemas in 2011. Stephen Fry, who hosted from 2001 to 2006, returned to host the ceremony. \"The Artist\" won seven awards out of its twelve nominations, including Best Film, Best Director for Michel Hazanavicius, and Best Actor for Jean Dujardin. Meryl Streep won Best Actress for \"The Iron Lady\". Christopher Plummer won Best Supporting Actor for \"Beginners\" and Octavia Spencer won Best Supporting Actress for \"The Help\". \"Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy\", directed by Tomas Alfredson, was voted Outstanding British Film of 2011. Director Martin Scorsese was given the BAFTA Fellowship and Sir John Hurt garnered the BAFTA Outstanding British Contribution to Cinema Award.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "46327631",
"score": 0.5719423294067383,
"text": "Florence Foster Jenkins is a 2016 biographical comedy-drama film directed by Stephen Frears and written by Nicholas Martin. The film stars Meryl Streep as Florence Foster Jenkins, a New York heiress who became an opera singer known for her painful lack of singing skill. Hugh Grant plays her husband and manager, English Shakespearean actor, St. Clair Bayfield. Other cast members include Simon Helberg, Rebecca Ferguson, and Nina Arianda.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "36352568",
"score": 0.5647557377815247,
"text": "Speriamo che sia femmina, internationally released as Let's Hope It's a Girl, is a 1986 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Monicelli. For this film Monicelli was awarded with a David di Donatello for Best Director and a Nastro d'Argento in the same category. The film also won the David di Donatello for Best Film, Best Supporting Actress, Best Supporting Actor, Best Producer, Best Editing and Best Script.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "29906510",
"score": 0.5626885294914246,
"text": "Caprice Italian Style (Italian: Capriccio all'italiana ) is a 1968 Italian comedy film directed by six different directors, including Mario Monicelli and Pier Paolo Pasolini.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "19083902",
"score": 0.5620817542076111,
"text": "Andrew Steven Mondshein (born February 28, 1957) is an American film editor with more than 25 film credits. He was widely recognized for his editing of the film \"The Sixth Sense\" (M. Night Shyamalan, 1999); he was nominated for the Academy Award, the BAFTA Award, the ACE Eddie, and he won the Satellite Award.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "4952251",
"score": 0.5618718862533569,
"text": "Sammy and Rosie Get Laid is a 1987 film directed by Stephen Frears, with a screenplay by Hanif Kureishi.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "38821892",
"score": 0.5597531795501709,
"text": "Consolata Boyle is an Irish costume designer based in Dublin. She is a frequent collaborator of English director Stephen Frears and has been nominated twice for the Academy Award for Best Costume Design for her work on two of his films: \"The Queen\" (2006) and \"Florence Foster Jenkins\" (2016).",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "39047863",
"score": 0.5590696334838867,
"text": "Camera d'albergo is a 1981 Italian comedy film written and directed by Mario Monicelli. Ida Di Benedetto won the David di Donatello for Best Supporting Actress and Ruggero Mastroianni won the David di Donatello for Best Editing.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "535532",
"score": 0.5571531653404236,
"text": "Prick Up Your Ears is a 1987 British film, directed by Stephen Frears, about the playwright Joe Orton and his lover Kenneth Halliwell. The screenplay was written by Alan Bennett, based on the biography by John Lahr. The film stars Gary Oldman as Orton, Alfred Molina as Halliwell, Wallace Shawn as Lahr and Vanessa Redgrave as Peggy Ramsay.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "176791",
"score": 0.5571319460868835,
"text": "Dario Fo (] ; 24 March 1926 – 13 October 2016) was an Italian actor–playwright, comedian, singer, theatre director, stage designer, songwriter, painter, political campaigner for the Italian left-wing and the recipient of the 1997 Nobel Prize in Literature. In his time he was \"arguably the most widely performed contemporary playwright in world theatre\". Much of his dramatic work depends on improvisation and comprises the recovery of \"illegitimate\" forms of theatre, such as those performed by \"giullari\" (medieval strolling players) and, more famously, the ancient Italian style of \"commedia dell'arte\".",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "36352680",
"score": 0.5566109418869019,
"text": "Il male oscuro (internationally released as Dark Illness and \"The Obscure Illness\") is a 1990 Italian drama film directed by Mario Monicelli. It is based on the novel with the same name written by Giuseppe Berto. For this film Monicelli was awarded with a David di Donatello for Best Director.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "2102101",
"score": 0.5565197467803955,
"text": "Mary Reilly is a 1996 American film directed by Stephen Frears and starring Julia Roberts and John Malkovich. The movie was written by Christopher Hampton and adapted from the novel \"Mary Reilly\" by Valerie Martin (itself inspired by Robert Louis Stevenson's \"Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde\"). This was the re-teaming of director Frears, screenwriter Hampton, and actors Malkovich and Glenn Close, all of whom were involved in the Oscar-winning \"Dangerous Liaisons\" (1988).",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "51905",
"score": 0.5565036535263062,
"text": "Enrico Nicola \"Henry\" Mancini (April 16, 1924 – June 14, 1994) was an American composer, conductor and arranger, who is best remembered for his film and television scores. Often cited as one of the greatest composers in the history of film, he won four Academy Awards, a Golden Globe, and twenty Grammy Awards, plus a posthumous Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1995.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "40270708",
"score": 0.5555815100669861,
"text": "Monella (titled Frivolous Lola in the UK) is a 1998 Italian comedy-erotic film directed by Tinto Brass.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
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