id
stringlengths 2
8
| url
stringlengths 31
253
| title
stringlengths 1
181
| text
stringlengths 1
353k
|
---|---|---|---|
13917363 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KXXO | KXXO | KXXO (96.1 FM, "KXXO Mixx 96.1") is a radio station broadcasting an adult contemporary format. Licensed to Olympia, Washington, United States, it serves the Tacoma, Olympia, Puyallup, Centralia, Chehalis, and Shelton area. The station is currently owned by 3 Cities.
External links
XXO
Radio stations established in 1986
1986 establishments in Washington (state) |
13917367 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William%20Stickney%20%28golfer%29 | William Stickney (golfer) | William Arthur "Art" Stickney (May 25, 1879 – September 12, 1944) was an American golfer who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics. In 1904 he was part of the American team which won the silver medal. He finished 17th in this competition. In the individual competition he finished fourth in the qualification and was eliminated in the second round of the match play.
References
External links
American male golfers
Amateur golfers
Golfers at the 1904 Summer Olympics
Olympic silver medalists for the United States in golf
Medalists at the 1904 Summer Olympics
1879 births
1932 deaths |
13917388 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woody%20Holton | Woody Holton | Abner Linwood Holton III, known as Woody Holton, is an American professor who is the McCausland Professor of History at the University of South Carolina.
Early life
Abner Linwood Holton III is the son of former Virginia Governor Linwood Holton. His sister, former Virginia First Lady Anne Holton, is the wife of U.S. Senator and former Virginia Governor Tim Kaine, the Democratic Party nominee for vice president in 2016. He earned a B.A. in English at the University of Virginia, where he wrote for The Cavalier Daily, in 1981. He received his Ph.D. in history from Duke University in 1990.
Career
Holton worked for several years on behalf of environmental causes. In 1990, he created Clean Up Congress (CUC), a political action committee described by OpenSecrets.org as "Democrat/liberal" group. In 1994, CUC waged a campaign to defeat Oliver North's bid for Virginia's Senate seat (North lost by 3% of the vote to Chuck Robb).
From 1981 to 1983, he served as a legislative aide in the Virginia General Assembly for Delegate Robert T. Andrews (R-McLean). Characterized in the Washington Post as an energetic "young tiger", he helped Andrews draft and win the enactment of Virginia's first child safety seat law, changes to the Alcohol Safety Action Program (ASAP) for post-conviction referral, and other legislation.
He began teaching at the University of Richmond in 2000 as an assistant professor, rising to professor in 2011. His essay titled "Divide et Impera: The Tenth Federalist in a Wider Sphere" was selected for inclusion in Best American History Essays 2006 by the Organization of American Historians. He published Unruly Americans in 2007. Holton's Abigail Adams was awarded the Bancroft Prize for 2010. The book focuses on the role of creditors and bond speculators in the creation of the US Constitution by examining the financial acumen of one of America's earliest and most aggressive female investors.
In July 2012, Holton became the McCausland Professor of History at the University of South Carolina, though he remained in Richmond for another year on a fellowship from the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Personal life
Holton is married to Gretchen Schoel, a student of the impact of the internet on intercultural communication. They have a daughter, Beverly Holton and a son, Henry Holton.
Awards
2000 Merle Curti Award from the Organization of American Historians for Forced Founders
2007 National Book Award finalist for Unruly Americans and the Origins of the Constitution
2008 Guggenheim Fellowship
2010 Bancroft Prize for Abigail Adams
Writings
Forced Founders: Indians, Debtors, Slaves and the Making of the American Revolution in Virginia, University of North Carolina Press for the Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture, 1999,
Unruly Americans and the Origins of the Constitution, Macmillan, 2007,
Abigail Adams, Simon and Schuster, 2009,
Black Americans in the Revolutionary Era: A Brief History with Documents, Bedford/St. Martin's, 2009,
Liberty Is Sweet: The Hidden History of the American Revolution Simon & Schuster, 2021,
References
External links
21st-century American historians
21st-century American male writers
Historians of Virginia
University of Richmond faculty
University of Virginia alumni
Duke University alumni
Historians of the American Revolution
Tim Kaine
Living people
Bancroft Prize winners
American male non-fiction writers
1959 births |
13917400 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ralph%20Smith | Ralph Smith | Ralph Smith may refer to:
Politics
Ralph Smith (Canadian politician) (1858–1917), Canadian House of Commons member and Labor leader
Ralph Tyler Smith (1915–1972), U.S. Senator from Illinois
Ralph K. Smith (born 1942), U.S. politician from Virginia
Others
Ralph Smith (American football) (1938–2023), American football player
Ralph Smith (swimmer), Australian Paralympian
Ralph Maynard Smith (1904–1964), British artist, writer and architect
Ralph C. Smith (1893–1998), United States Army general |
13917451 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellate | Stellate | Stellate, meaning star-shaped, may be used to describe:
Biology
Stellate cell
Stellate ganglion
Stellate reticulum
Stellate veins
Stellate trichomes (hairs)
Other
Stellate wounds from lacerations or incisions
Stellation, a geometric process of extending a polygon or polyhedron |
13917478 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burma%20Road%20%28Israel%29 | Burma Road (Israel) | Burma Road ( Derekh Burma) in Israel was a makeshift bypass road between Kibbutz Hulda and Jerusalem, built under the supervision of General Mickey Marcus during the 1948 Siege of Jerusalem. It was named for the Chinese Burma Road.
History
During the early phase of the 1948 Palestine war (from November 29, 1947 to May 15, 1948), local Arab forces took control of the hills overlooking the road to Jerusalem (Highway 1), between Sha'ar HaGai (Bab el-Wad) and Al-Qastal, in effect besieging the city's Jewish population. Vehicles attempting to use the road, Jerusalem's only link to the coast, took heavy fire. Convoys carrying food, weapons, and medical supplies sent by the Yishuv sustained heavy losses, and often did not get through to the city.
On May 15, 1948, British forces withdrew from the Latrun monastery and police fort that dominated the road and prevented supplies from reaching Jerusalem. Latrun was immediately occupied by the Palmach's Harel Brigade. However, on the night of May 18, British-officered Arab Legion forces from Transjordan seized Latrun, and subsequent Jewish attempts to gain a foothold in the region failed.
The growing need for supplies among Jerusalem's Jewish population weakened the Jewish foothold within the city considerably. A small amount of supplies, mostly munitions, were ferried by air, but the shortage of food, water, fuel and medicines was acute. The Jewish leadership, under David Ben-Gurion, feared that the city would surrender to the Arab Legion, and a search for a way to bypass the Arab blockade commenced.
Construction
The road ran from just east of Dayr Muhaysin (today Moshav Beko'a), by way of Bayt Jiz and Bayt Susin (near kibbutz Harel), and then crossed the road that is now known as Highway 38. From there it ascended to Bayt Mahsir (Beit Meir), Saris (Shoresh and Sho'eva), and then connected with the old Jerusalem road.
Several Israeli attempts to take the Arab Legion's position in Latrun failed, but surrounding parts of the road were cleared of snipers by the end of May. Jaques Bar saw that fire from the Latrun fort could be avoided by building another road screened from its Ordnance QF 25 pounder guns, allowing truck convoys to reach Jerusalem. When 150 troops moved on foot from Hulda to Harel Brigade headquarters near Abu Ghosh, that suggested that it would be possible to modify the "gazelle path" they followed, to be hidden from the Latrun fort and accommodate vehicular traffic.
The major problem was a very steep section at the beginning of the ascent. After two weeks some supplies came through using mules and 200 men from the Home Guard (Mishmar Ha'am) to cover three miles which were impassable to vehicles. These men, mostly conscripts in their fifties, each carried a 45-pound load and made the trip twice a night. This effort lasted for five nights.
On the night of May 30–31, an attempt failed when the lead jeep overturned. The road was improved slightly. A second attempt on the following night succeeded. On the night of June 1–2 the vehicles returned, and with them was a group from Jerusalem in three jeeps. The jeep party went on to Tel Aviv to organize a supply convoy for Jerusalem, which returned that night. However, the road was still practically impassable. Vehicles had to be pushed by hand through long sections. Porters and donkeys were used to bring supplies to Jerusalem while bulldozers and road workers moved critical parts of the road out of the line of sight of Jordanian artillery and widened it. The Arab Legion spotted the activity and Jordanian artillery shelled the road, but ineffectively, since it could not be seen. Arab sharpshooters killed several road workers, and an attack on June 9 left eight Israelis dead.
Three weeks later, 10 June, the steepest section was opened to vehicles, though they needed assistance from tractors to get up it. The road allowed passage of a convoy without leaving the vehicles on June 10, in time for the UN-imposed cease fire, but it required repair as vehicular passage opened new pot holes. The road was finally completed on June 14, and water and fuel pipes were laid alongside it. Amos Horev, later President of Technion, was an Operations Officer, and was instrumental in creating the road.
By the end of June the usual nightly convoy delivered 100 tons of supplies a night. Harry Levin, in his diary entry for 7 June, wrote that 12 tons a night were getting through and he estimated that the city needed 17 tons daily. On 28 July he noted that during the first truce, 11 June to 8 July, 8,000 truckloads arrived. This remained the sole supply route for several months, until the opening of the Valor Road (Kvish Hagevurah).
In popular culture
The 1966 film Cast a Giant Shadow, which dramatizes the career of Mickey Marcus, has a major part dedicated to the construction of the Burma Road.
The 2006 film O Jerusalem includes scenes in which food and supplies are brought into Jerusalem on what would become the Burma Road.
See also
History of Jerusalem
References
Roads in Israel
1948 Arab–Israeli War
1948 in Israel
Sieges of Jerusalem
fr:Bataille de Latroun (1948)#Route de Birmanie |
13917499 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akiko%20Noma | Akiko Noma | , best known as Akko, was the bassist, back-up vocalist, and lyricist of GO!GO!7188. She has also released two solo albums under her maiden name . She sings, writes lyrics, and composes music.
In GO!GO!7188, she seemed to be the most outspoken member; she did most of the talking during their interviews and live shows.
History
While in high school she met Yuu, who formed Jellyfish, a JUDY AND MARY cover band made-up of five girls including Akiko. When Jellyfish broke up a few years later, Yuu and Akiko would remain together and in 1998 form the rock band GO!GO!7188. Although Yuu is the lead vocalist of the group, her style of performance is somewhat reserved. This goes in sharp contrast to Akiko's energetic dancing and bass playing, making Akiko the most visible personality during the live performances despite their drummer, Turkey, garnering the label of "leader."
In 2003, she released on the BM Label, and in 2005 under EMI Japan.
After getting married in October 2006, she changed her surname from .
Discography
Kirari (October 13, 2003)
Aruyoude Naiyoude, Arumono (November 2, 2005)
References
External links
Akiko Hamada's Official Website
Akiko's profile on the English GO!GO!7188 fansite Rock Rabbit
Japanese rock bass guitarists
People from Kagoshima
Living people
1980 births
Musicians from Kagoshima Prefecture
21st-century bass guitarists |
13917643 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009%20Summer%20Deaflympics | 2009 Summer Deaflympics | The 2009 Summer Deaflympics (), officially known as the XXI Summer Deaflympic Games and commonly known as Taipei 2009, is an international multi-sport event that was celebrated from 5 to 15 September 2009 in Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China). It is the third Summer Deaflympics to be held in the Asia-Pacific region. Judo, karate, and taekwondo have been recognized as new summer disciplines in the Deaflympics sports competition program.
Bidding process
The Chinese Taipei Sport Association for the Deaf expressed its intention to bid for the 2009 Summer Deaflympics following its participation at the 2001 Summer Deaflympics in Rome. Athens, Greece, the host city of the 2004 Summer Olympics and the 2004 Summer Paralympics, was also bidding for the hosting right.
On November 24, 2002, ICSD President John Lovett arrived in Taipei, and visited all recommended venues and facilities during the one-week stay. The Chinese Taipei Sport Association for the Deaf gave Mr. Lovett multimedia presentations and made arrangements for him to meet with President Chen Shui-bian, Chinese Taipei Olympic Committee Chairman Huang Ta-chou, and other officials.
Taipei was chosen to host the 21st Summer Deaflympics in a vote held at the 38th ICSD session, finishing ahead of Athens, Greece. Below was the vote count that occurred on February 28, 2003, in Sundsvall, Sweden:
Preparation
Preparation for the Games started in 2005, with an estimated total budget of NT$ 4.6 billion for the required infrastructure. The construction of the Taipei Stadium alone costs around NT$3 billion. The funding is provided by the Taipei City Government and the Sports Affairs Council. The main stadium Taipei Stadium was completed on June 15, 2009, and was certified as a Class 1 Athletics Facility by the IAAF. Besides opening/closing ceremonies and athletics, the football finals were also held at the Taipei Stadium.
Volunteers
According to the Organising Committee's estimates, based on a 2:1 ratio of athletes to volunteers, the Games required approximately 3,000 volunteers. The volunteers were grouped into 3 categories: regular, foreign language and sign language volunteers, all must accept 120 hours training, including basic, work-specific and sign language trainings. The Taipei Deaflympics have received over 8,000 volunteer applications.
Deaflympics Arts Month
The Organising Committee has designated August 2009 as the "Taipei Deaflympics Arts Month", during which famous artists and art groups are invited to perform at the Taipei Arena, such as A-mei, Blue Man Group, Dynamic Yunnan, and Minghuayuan. The "Taipei International Deaf Culture Fair" was also held, with a series of exhibitions and activities that promoted understanding of the Deaf culture.
Marketing
Emblem
The emblem comes from the shape of the Chinese character for north (), representing the host city Taipei (), with an ear representing the Deaflympics, and a figure as the main body representing the athletes. The design uses the blue, white and red color scheme of the national flag and simple, flowing calligraphic lines, evoking the "image of running man". It symbolizes the courageous spirits of the athletes as they excel and meet the challenges as well as the vitality of Taiwan.
Motto
The 2009 Summer Deaflympics motto is "Power in me!". The Chinese version is "無聲的力量" (literally, "The Power of Silence").
Mascots
The Games' mascots are one male and one female Taipei green treefrogs. The mascots have their arms wide open, in a welcoming pose that looks like the Chinese character "北", which represents the host city Taipei.
A mascot naming contest was held by the Organising Committee. The names chosen are "Peace" for the male frog mascot and "Love" for the female frog mascot.
Theme song
The theme song is "Dreams You Can Hear" (), performed by A-mei.
Sponsors
Sports
The various sports offered at the 2009 Summer Deaflympics were held in 20 disciplines, including 15 individual sports and 5 team sports:
Individual sports
Team sports
(2)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
Venues
The Games were held in 22 venues, most of which located in Taipei City and Taipei County (now New Taipei City). Some events were held in Taoyuan County and Hsinchu County, namely swimming and water polo in Hsinchu County Swimming Plaza, shooting in Taoyuan County Gongxi Shooting Range, and tennis (backup venue for rain) in Taoyuan campus of National Taiwan Sport University.
Opening/Closing Ceremonies: Taipei Stadium
Athletics: Taipei Stadium, Zhongzheng Senior High School (Backup Venue), Yangming Senior High School (Backup Venue)
Marathon: Northern Coast Highway
Badminton: Taipei Gymnasium
Basketball: Taipei Gymnasium
Beach volleyball: Pacific Green Bay
Bowling: Xinqiaofu Bowling Center
Cycling, Road: Northern Coast Highway (Road Race), Taipei City Hall Plaza (Points Race, Time Trial)
Football: Taipei Stadium (Final), Yingfeng Riverside Sport Park (Preliminary)
Handball: Chenggong Senior High School
Judo: Taiwan Police College
Karate: Nangang Sports Center
Orienteering: Yangmingshan National Park
Shooting: Gongxi Shooting Range
Swimming: Hsinchu County Swimming Plaza
Table tennis: Taipei Arena
Taekwondo: National Taipei University of Education
Tennis: Rainbow Riverside Sport Park, National Taiwan Sport University (Backup Venue for Rain)
Volleyball: National Taiwan University, Xinzhuang Stadium
Water polo: Hsinchu County Swimming Plaza
Wrestling, Freestyle: Chinese Culture University
Wrestling, Greco-Roman: Chinese Culture University
Participating Deaf Sports Federations
80 Deaf Sports Federations have registered with ICSD:
Opening ceremonies
The Organising Committee of the 21st Summer Deaflympics recruited acclaimed Taiwanese playwright and theatre director Dr. Stan Lai as the Games' Art Director, and to orchestrate the opening and closing ceremonies.
According to Stan Lai, ceremony general director, the opening of the Deaflympics will be a "memorable event that will call forth the beauty of the human heart and reach out to the deaf community." It will be divided into 12 acts, including a performance titled "Impossible Dream" by renowned Taiwanese model Patina Lin. Completely covered in body paint, Lin will float across a 50-meter projection screen to create the illusion of a goddess walking through air and water. She will also perform along with children from schools for the hearing-impaired, using sign language to express the message of "Power in Me," Lai said.
World-renowned deaf percussionist Evelyn Glennie has been invited to perform at the opening ceremony, as well as the local drumming group U-Theatre, and more than 80 children from schools for the hearing-impaired in Taipei and Taichung cities, according to Lai.
The team from the People's Republic of China did not attend the opening ceremony. Neither side has officially given the reason, although most news sites are attributing it to the Dalai Lama's recent trip to Taiwan. The People's Republic of China had previously not attended the opening of the World Games which was held in Kaohsiung earlier in the year. Nonetheless, China has sent 63 hearing impaired dancers from the Mainland China to perform the "1,000 hand Bodhisattva" at the ceremony.
Closing Ceremonies
In a creative move, a banquet where 12 typical Taiwanese dishes were served at 350 tables dominated the closing ceremony for the 11-day event in Taipei. The parades, fireworks and arts performances usually seen at such events were also present, but played a secondary role. The menu for the banquet included peanuts from Yunlin County, beef noodles, pineapple cakes, highland tea, and mango shaved ice, accompanied by pearl milk tea and vinegar-based fruit drinks. Some of the foods had been seen at the September 5th opening in a plastic and cloth version during a show representing the best of Taiwanese cuisine and culture. While the athletes tucked into the local delicacies, the 14,000 members of the public were able to exchange their tickets for food valued at NT$200 per person.
Performances including Taiwanese opera from the famous Ming Hwa Yuan troupe, lion dances, drums, and three songs, including the closing theme song of the 2009 Deaflympics, from Aaron Kwok, a pop star from Hong Kong. He said with passion, "I witnessed a successful closing ceremony tonight. Just like I've said during the performance, the Deaflympics touches our heart and Taipei has touched the world." A movie was also presented depicting the athletic highlights of the 2009 Summer Deaflympics.
At the end, the flag was passed on to the Greek capital of Athens, the host of the 2013 Summer Deaflympics scheduled for 2013. The fourth Deaflympics in the Asia-Pacific region will also be preserved in history as the best ever for host Chinese Taipei, which won 11 gold medals, 11 silvers and 11 bronzes. The country placed fifth for the number of medals won, with Russia coming first after collecting 29 golds, 40 silvers and 28 bronzes. Ukraine came second, South Korea third, and the People's Republic of China fourth.
Chinese Taipei's strongest performances were on show in bowling, table tennis, and taekwondo, the Korean martial art that has also brought success to Taipei athletes at Olympic Games. One Taipei athlete alone, Chang Yao-chien, collected four golds in women's bowling. Nevertheless, the country still fell narrowly short of its self-set goal of 12 gold medals, which officials blamed on the limited source of talent available.
On the political side of the sporting event, the People's Republic of China announced earlier it would be present for the closing ceremony, after having missed the opening, widely thought to have been planned that way to avoid the presence of President Ma Ying-jeou. The team's deputy leader, Zhao Sujing, told reporters that the 78 Chinese participants had to come together in Beijing from all parts of China first, and that problems with airline ticketing had caused them to miss earlier flights to Taipei. However, more than ten athletes were to be present in Taiwan to participate in the closing ceremony. The People's Republic of China won 12 golds, nine silver and 17 bronze medals, or double its amount at the Melbourne Deaflympics four years ago. Praising the organization, International Committee of Sports for the Deaf President Donalda Ammons used sign language to say "the Taipei Deaflympics were the best ever."
She received the keys to Taipei and the honorary citizenship of the city from the hands of Mayor of Taipei Hau Lung-pin. He bestowed similar honors on other ICSD officials, including executive member and China team leader Yang Yang, the first-ever Chinese citizen to receive honorary citizenship in Taipei.
Overall, most regarded the ceremony as a success. The only "unwelcome intrusion to an otherwise perfect ending was the deportation of a Spanish athlete for alleged sexual harassment of a volunteer."
Medal Tally
Calendar
In the following calendar for the 2009 Summer Deaflympics, each blue box represents an event competition. The yellow boxes represent days during which medal-awarding finals for a sport are held. The number in each yellow box represents the number of finals that are contested on that day.*
See also
List of sporting events in Taiwan
References
External links
The 21st Summer Deaflympics
International Committee of Sports for the Deaf
Deaflympics
Summer Deaflympics, 2009
Sports competitions in Taipei
International sports competitions hosted by Taiwan
Multi-sport events in Taiwan
Deaflympics
Deaflympics
2000s in Taipei
September 2009 sports events in Asia |
13917692 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KTSW | KTSW | KTSW (89.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting an Alternative format. Licensed to San Marcos, Texas, United States, it serves the San Marcos, Kyle, and New Braunfels areas. The station is an affiliate of Texas State University. Originally based in Old Main, KTSW 89.9 has moved into the newly renovated Trinity building in the fall of 2016. Its radio transmitter is located in New Braunfels on the Guadalupe County, Texas side.
External links
TSW
TSW
Radio stations established in 1983 |
13917693 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth%20Edwards%20%28golfer%29 | Kenneth Edwards (golfer) | Kenneth Paine Edwards (March 9, 1886 – December 21, 1952) was an American golfer who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics.
In 1904 he was part of the American team which won the gold medal. He finished fifth in this competition.
External links
Kenneth Edwards' profile at databaseOlympics
Kenneth Edwards' profile at Sports Reference.com
American male golfers
Amateur golfers
Golfers at the 1904 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists for the United States in golf
Medalists at the 1904 Summer Olympics
1886 births
1952 deaths |
13917713 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KBEY | KBEY | KBEY (103.9FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Country format. Licensed to Burnet, Texas, United States, it serves the Burnet, Marble Falls, Horseshoe Bay, Kingsland, Highland Lakes/Burnet County, Texas area. The station is currently owned by John Daniel and Merri Lee Alvey, through licensee Victory Publishing Company, Ltd.
External links
Country radio stations in the United States
BEY |
13917759 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KUTX | KUTX | KUTX (98.9 FM) is a non-commercial radio station licensed to Leander, Texas and serving the greater Austin, Texas area with an adult album alternative format. The station is owned by University of Texas at Austin with headquarters at the Belo Center for New Media (A0704) on the University of Texas at Austin campus.
History
98.9 signed on in 1988 at 99.1 FM as KLTD, "Kool 99 FM" with the Satellite Music Network's "Kool Gold" format by Adams Broadcasting, which eventually spun off the Kool Gold format to Dial Global. On July 3, 1993, KLTD changed calls to KUTZ and format to hard rock as part of the Satellite Music Network-Z Rock Network.
In 1996, 98.9 FM changed to news/talk as KJFK, which lasted until September 2000 when Border Media Partners acquired the station and changed formats to Rock AC as "The Hill", KHHL. Later, 98.9 FM became Spanish CHR, "Exitos 98.9", and then "La Ley 98.9" with a Regional Mexican format.
The Regional Mexican format lasted until November 29, 2009, when Bain Capital took over most of the assets of the Austin, Texas cluster of Border Media Partners, and changed formats to talk radio as "98.9 The Big Talker" and new calls KXBT.
As "98.9 The Big Talker", the station's weekday line-up included The Sean Rima Show during morning rush hour/drive time hours, The Glenn Beck Program during late-morning and early-afternoon hours (often referred to in radio station lingo as the Rush Limbaugh time slot), The Dave Ramsey Show during mid-afternoon hours, "Tabu" (a male-oriented sex and relationships show) Saturdays and Sundays 9pm-Midnight with Rachael Wax, The Schnitt Show during late-afternoon hours, and The Mark Levin Show during late-rush hour and early-evening hours. The weekends included The Jesus Christ Show, The Otherside with Steve Godfrey, Leo Laporte The Tech Guy, John Clay Wolfe, and The Weekend. The station was also the Houston Texans affiliate for the Austin, Texas market.
On August 15, 2011, after a listener survey and facing stagnant ratings, BMP Radio dropped the news/talk format in favor of Classic Hits. From August 15, 2011 to September 3, 2011, KXBT simulcasted KXXS ("True Oldies 92.5"). The True Oldies Channel programming moved permanently to 98.9 FM on September 3 as "98.9 Austin's Greatest Hits", and KXXS dropped the oldies format in favor of ESPN Deportes, formerly located on KWNX.
As of January 23, 2012, KXBT began airing local programming Monday-Friday 6am-7pm and added a local morning show from 6am-10am with Bo Chase In The Morning as well as syndicated host Tom Kent weekdays from 7pm-12am. Scott Shannon's satellite-fed True Oldies Channel continued to air overnights and Sundays at 7pm. On Saturdays, KXBT aired Saturday Night Dance Fever live at the Iron Cactus North on Stonelake Boulevard in Austin. The program featured dance classics of the 1970s, 1980s, and early-1990s.
On July 7, 2012, as part of Border Media's Austin selloff, the Board of Regents at the University of Texas announced their intention to vote on their acquisition of KXBT for $6 million; while questions about the proposal tabled the vote for some time, it was approved on August 23, and UT shortly after announced their intention to move KUT's music programming to 98.9 under new calls KUTX by the start of 2013. On November 26, KXBT announced that their classic hits format would end the following Friday, the 30th. At 2 p.m. that day, Austin's Greatest Hits signed off with Don McLean's "American Pie", and 98.9 began playing Christmas music while promoting the upcoming launch of KUTX, starting with "Here Comes Santa Claus" by Elvis Presley from the 1957 album Elvis' Christmas Album. On December 26, at Midnight, after playing "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer" by Burl Ives & the Videocraft Chorus, 98.9, finishing out the entire soundtrack to the television special of the same name, began its "Music Preview", with the first song as KUTX being "We Can Work It Out" by The Beatles. The jockless preview gave way to the fully staffed version of the format on January 2. KUTX is marketed as "The Austin Music Experience." Music shows moved from KUT include Eklektikos, hosted by John Aielli (with KUT since 1966); Left of the Dial with Jeff McCord; and shows hosted by Jay Trachtenberg, and Jody Denberg.
References
External links
KUTX official website
UTX
Leander, Texas
Radio stations established in 1988
1988 establishments in Texas
NPR member stations
Adult album alternative radio stations in the United States |
13917864 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishikawa%20Forest%20Experiment%20Station | Ishikawa Forest Experiment Station | The is an arboretum and botanical garden located at Ho-1 Banchi, Sannomiya-machi, Hakusan, Ishikawa, Japan. It is open daily; admission is free.
The arboretum contains almost 800 species (15,000 trees and shrubs) in areas including an azalea garden, camellia garden, cherry trees, experimental areas, Japanese garden, playground, wetlands, etc. Collections include Acer palmatum var. matsumurae, Aesculus turbinata, Benthamidia japonica, Camellia sasanqua, Castanopsis cuspidata var. Sieboldii, Cercidiphyllum japonicum, Corylopsis spicata, Fagus crenata Blume, Forsythia suspensa, Gardenia augusta, Hamamelis japonica, Hypericum patulum Thunb., Juglans mandshurica var. Sachalinensis, Liriodendron tulipifera L., Magnolia kobus, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Prunus mume, Quercus myrsinaefolia, Spiraea thunbergii, Stewartia pseudocamellia, Styrax obassia, Taxodium distichum, Viburnum plicatum var. Plicatum, Weigela hortensis (Sieb. et Zucc.) K. Koch, etc.
See also
List of botanical gardens in Japan
References
Ishikawa Forest Experiment Station (Japanese)
Jardins Botaniques Japonais (French)
Arboreta in Japan
Botanical gardens in Japan
Parks and gardens in Ishikawa Prefecture
Hakusan, Ishikawa |
13917921 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KGTN-LP | KGTN-LP | KGTN-LP (106.7 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Variety format. Licensed to Georgetown, Texas, United States, it serves the Georgetown area. The station is currently owned by Power Radio Corporation.
On March 19, 2009, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) found that this station had aired eight different commercials "several thousand times" over a 14-month period, and levied a $20,000 fine. This wasn't the first time the then-KXPW-LP got in trouble with the FCC. Back in 2003, the commission received a complaint stating that KXPW-LP broadcast prohibited underwriting announcements, and sent an inquiry to its parent owner.
References
External links
GTN-LP
Community radio stations in the United States
GTN-LP
Radio stations established in 2003
2003 establishments in Texas |
13917947 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans%20Thacher%20Clarke | Hans Thacher Clarke | Hans Thacher Clarke (27 December 1887 – 21 October 1972) was a prominent biochemist during the first half of the twentieth century. He was born in England where he received his university training, but also studied in Germany and Ireland. He spent the remainder of his life in the United States.
Biography
Clarke was born in Harrow in England. His father was Joseph Thacher Clarke, an archeologist. His older sister was the composer and violist Rebecca Clarke. Hans Clarke attended University College London School, and went on to enter the University as a student of chemistry, where he studied under William Ramsay, J. Norman Collie, and Samuel Smiles. He received a degree (Bachelor of Science) in 1908, and continued performing research at the University directed by Smiles and Stewart. In 1911 he was awarded an 1851 Exhibition Scholarship, which allowed him to study for three semesters in Berlin under Emil Fischer, and one semester with A. W. Stewart at Queen's College, Belfast. On his return he was granted the D.Sc. from London University in 1913.
Career
Clarke's father had been the European representative of US photographic pioneer company Kodak for several years, and was a personal friend of founder George Eastman. After Hans graduated in Chemistry, Eastman consulted with him a few times regarding chemistry-related processes. When World War I erupted, Eastman was forced to look for other sources of the chemicals that he had been obtaining from Germany, and he turned to Hans Clarke for assistance. At Eastman's request, Clarke moved to Rochester, New York in 1914 to assist what he assumed to be the company's considerable chemical engineering department. He was shocked to discover that he was the sole organic chemist there.
Clarke stayed with Kodak until 1928, when he was invited to become the Professor of Biological Chemistry in the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons. His administrative skills and ability to recognize talent contributed to the growth of Columbia's biochemistry department, which by the 1940s had become one of the largest and most influential in the United States.
As the dark events foreshadowing World War II pushed eminent Jewish scientists out of Europe, Clarke opened his laboratory to refugee biochemists, among them E. Brand, Erwin Chargaff, Zacharias Dische, K. Meyer, David Nachmansohn, Rudolph Schoenheimer, and Heinrich Waelsch.
As head of Columbia's Biochemistry Department, Clarke took a personal interest in graduate students, of whom he demanded rigorous qualifications prior to admission. As time went on he devoted less time to his own research, becoming inundated with departmental and professional responsibilities.
Clarke's time at Kodak resulted in few publications in the chemical literature, but he aided the preparation of 26 substances to the Organic Syntheses series, and checked some 65 others. He stayed associated with Kodak for the rest of his life, only retiring as a consultant in 1969. Among other researches, he was involved in the production of penicillin in the United States.
Clarke retired from Columbia in 1956 due to its mandatory retirement policy, but was able to move to Yale University, where he spent eight years in full-time research. When Yale required the space that he was occupying he moved again, and did another seven years' work at the Children's Cancer Relief Foundation in Boston, Massachusetts.
Honors, awards, professional societies
Clarke was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1942, and served on the boards of the Journal of the American Chemical Society and of the Journal of Biological Chemistry. He was a member of the American Philosophical Society, the American Chemical Society, the American Otological Society, and the American Society of Biological Chemists. He is probably best known for his work on the eponymously named Eschweiler-Clarke reaction. In 1973 his widow donated his voluminous personal and research papers to the American Philosophical Society.
Clarke was named Assistant Director of the Office of Scientific Research and Development in 1944, which placed him in charge of coordinating penicillin production in the United States.
Clarke served as Science attaché to the US Embassy in London (1951–52). He was able to work closely with Sir Robert Robinson, with whom he had edited a major book on research in penicillin (issued in 1949).
Clarke was chairman of the Rochester section of the American Chemical Society (1921), of the New York section (1946) and of the Organic Chemistry Division (1924–25). He worked on the Committee on Professional Training, and the Garvin Award Committee. He was a president of the American Society of Biological Chemists (1947). He served on several grant-allocating committees. As a member of the Otological Society he served on a grants committee from 1956 to 1962. He was Chairman of the Merck Fellowship Board of the National Academy of Sciences in 1957.
Clarke was much in demand for his talents as a lucid writer and was called on to serve as editor or referee throughout his career. He sat on the editorial board of Organic Syntheses (1921–32), and on the editorial board of the Journal of Biological Chemistry (1937–51), and was associate editor of the Journal of the American Chemical Society (1928–38)
Clarke was an expert clarinet player, and received numerous requests to perform. His donated papers include one notebook dedicated to clarinet performance.
References
1887 births
1972 deaths
People from the London Borough of Harrow
English chemists
Alumni of University College London
Organic chemists
Columbia University faculty
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
British emigrants to the United States |
13917960 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KOOV%20%28FM%29 | KOOV (FM) | KOOV (106.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Catholic ministry radio format. Licensed to Kempner, Texas, United States, it serves the Killeen-Temple area. The station is currently owned by Armor of God Catholic Radio Apostolate. The station is an affiliate of the EWTN radio network.
External links
Radio stations established in 1978
1978 establishments in Texas
Catholic radio stations
OOV |
13917965 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Egan%20%28golfer%29 | Walter Egan (golfer) | Walter Eugene Egan (June 2, 1881 – September 12, 1971) was an American golfer who competed in the late 1890s and early 1900s.
Egan came to prominence in his teens when he was playing at Onwentsia Club and attending University School on the north side of Chicago. He helped University win the Preparatory League championship in 1899. The same year he astonished his elders by taking second to David Forgan in the Western Amateur. In 1902 he again took second in the event, this time to his cousin, H. Chandler Egan, but finally won the brass ring in 1903 when he got revenge on Chandler by beating him by one stroke. Egan was runner-up three times, including twice to his cousin Chandler. In 1901, Egan was the runner-up in the U.S. Amateur.
Egan compete in the 1904 Summer Olympics. He was part of the American team which won the gold medal. He finished 19th in this competition. In the individual competition, he finished fourth in the qualification and was eliminated in the first round of the match play.
References
External links
Profile
American male golfers
Amateur golfers
Golfers at the 1904 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists for the United States in golf
Medalists at the 1904 Summer Olympics
1881 births
1971 deaths |
13917967 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New%20Sudan%20Vision | New Sudan Vision | The New Sudan Vision is one of the prominent few online South Sudanese newspapers. Founded in January 2006 in Winnipeg by South Sudanese students with the mission to "bridge the information gap," New Sudan Vision still has a way to go in consolidating the dawn of peace in Sudan with the signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) which ended Africa's longest civil war.
Based in Canada, though with members and contributions from Sudanese at home and abroad, the website has drawn praise for its professional reporting of news and its fair approach to issues of national importance.
In its editorials, the New Sudan Vision upholds its core principle that Sudan must be a country that respects and treats all its people equally, regardless of race or differences in religion. The NSV does not seek to campaign for separation or unity of Sudan; it wants to educate the citizens by bringing them information and analyses to enlighten them make informed decision in 2011 when South votes to secede or joins the united Sudan.
The New Sudan Vision provides news of "Current Sudan (especially Southern Sudan) news and news of the Sudanese diaspora."
References
External links
The New Sudan Vision
Newspapers published in Sudan |
13917984 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KLJA | KLJA | KLJA (107.7 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Spanish AC format. Licensed to Univision Radio in Georgetown, Texas, United States, it serves the Austin area. The station has a transmitter in Georgetown and has studios along MoPac Expressway in Northwest Austin.
History
Sign-on, Austin's original alternative
The station signed on the air In October 1991 as "107.7 K-Nack" KNNC, giving Austin its first commercial Alternative/Modern Rock-formatted station under the ownership of Rees-Slaymaker Radio Partnership. The station, always hampered by its relatively small 3 kW signal broadcasting from the far northeastern corner of the market, faced competition in 1995 when Sinclair Telecable launched 101X on its Austin rimshot, KROX-FM. At the time, KROX was licensed to Giddings and, while it broadcast with a full 100 kilowatts, its tower was located between Bastrop and La Grange and only provided listenable coverage to southeastern portions of the Austin market. In 1997, Sinclair (a Virginia-based radio operator, not to be confused with Sinclair Broadcasting) leased KNNC and began simulcasting 101X on 107.7 to supplement KROX's then-weak northern metro signal.
Sale to Simmons, flip to classic hits
Later in 1997, Rees-Slaymaker sold KNNC to Utah-based Simmons Media Group, who ended the 101X simulcast and flipped 107.7 to a 70s-based Classic Hits format as "107.7 the Hawk" KAHK. As the 80s Hits format was picking up steam nationally in the early 2000s, Simmons flipped KAHK to an 80s-based format as "107.7 the End, Austin's 80s Channel" KTND in February 2001. After only about a year, KTND shifted to Modern Rock, placing the station back into competition with KROX (which by that time had relicensed to Buda and upgraded its facilities to fully cover the Austin market.)
Switch to Spanish
Simmons began divesting stations outside of its home market of Salt Lake City in 2003, with KTND being sold to Univision, along with their entire Albuquerque station cluster. Univision's purchase of the station was their entry into the Austin radio market, and was preceded by the purchase of TV station KAKW in 2002. Upon taking control of the station in April 2003, Univision launched Regional Mexican "La Invasora" on the station, which was recalled KINV. Univision changed formats on the station again in 2005, and KINV became Latin Classic Hits "Recuerdo 107.7". In 2008, following the demise of the Latin Pop format on what was then KXXS (98.9), KINV flipped to Latin Pop as "Hitz 107.7" KHZS. Just shy of Hitz 107.7's first birthday, KHZS returned to Regional Mexican format as "La Jefa" on October 16, 2009. On September 11, 2013, La Jefa moved to sister station KLQB (104.3) and KLJA shifted to a younger-skewing version of the Regional Mexican format as "El Sancho 107.7", "El Sancho"—translating colloquially to "the other one"—has a double meaning: an "alternative" (as in: to KLQB's programming) or "the other man" (as in: a "mister"). This would later be dropped in favor of Univision's "Más Variedad" Spanish Adult Hits format. On February 6, 2018, Univision dropped "Más Variedad" and switched it to Spanish AC as "Amor 107.7."
References
External links
LJA
LJA
Univision Radio Network stations
Radio stations established in 1989 |
13917996 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Prophet%3A%20The%20Tales%20of%20Alvin%20Maker | Red Prophet: The Tales of Alvin Maker | Red Prophet: The Tales of Alvin Maker is a twelve-issue comic book limited series by Orson Scott Card, based on Card's The Tales of Alvin Maker novel series. Publication started in March 2006 by Dabel Brothers Productions and was finished in 2008 by Marvel Comics.
The Gold Bug
The hard cover edition of this comic contains as an added bonus a comic adapted from Card's short story "The Gold Bug" which was published in his webzine InterGalactic Medicine Show.
Collected editions
The series has been collected into a couple of trade paperbacks:
Red Prophet: The Tales of Alvin Maker - Volume One collecting issues #1-6, May 2007
Red Prophet: The Tales of Alvin Maker - Volume Two collecting issues #7-12, March 2008
See also
List of works by Orson Scott Card
Orson Scott Card
References
External links
The official Orson Scott Card website
Books by Orson Scott Card
Comics based on fiction |
13918014 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%20Hunter%20%28golfer%29 | Robert Hunter (golfer) | Robert Edward Hunter (November 20, 1886 – March 28, 1971) was an American amateur golfer who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics. In 1904, Hunter was part of the American team which won the gold medal. He finished fourth in this competition. In the individual competition he finished 14th in the qualification and was eliminated in the second round of the match play.
Hunter won the collegiate championship in 1910.
References
External links
profile
American male golfers
Amateur golfers
Golfers at the 1904 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists for the United States in golf
Medalists at the 1904 Summer Olympics
1886 births
1971 deaths |
13918028 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thymbra | Thymbra | See Battle of Thymbra for the fight in Lydia between the Persians and the Lydians. See Thymbra (plant) for the plant genus.
Thymbra or Thymbre ( or Θύμβρη) was a town in the Troad, near Troy. The second of the six gates of Troy was named after it, according to John Lydgate. The location is about five miles from present day Hissarlik, the site of the present archaeological excavations.
The town was located on the plain by the same name (reported in modern times in the Turkish language as Thimbrek-Déré by Chateaubriand) formed by the river Thymbrios (Latin: Thymbrium), today known as the Kemer River, at the confluence of the Thymbrios and the Scamander. According to Strabo, "The plain of Thymbra . . . and the Thymbrios River, which flows through the plain and empties into the River Skamandros at the temple of Apollon Thymbraios." Also according to Strabo, the distance from Ilium, the town erected by the Romans on the old site of Troy, to the temple was about 50 stadia.
Thymbra was also the location of a major temple and sanctuary of Apollo (one of his epithets is Lord of Delphi and Thymbra). The god was known there as Apollo Thymbraios, a localizing epithet. In Greek mythology, the temple is tied to the fall of Troy as the location of Achilles' murder of Troilus upon that god's altar, as well as the place where Cassandra received her prophetic powers. It is also the place where Laocoön and his sons were torn to pieces by the snake. It has been hypothesized that the two deaths within the sacred precinct point to an ancient sacrificial practice. Finally, there is one version, by Dictys Cretensis in which Achilles himself dies at Thymbra, ambushed by Paris, who draws him there promising Polyxena as wife in exchange for his defection to the Trojans.
The valley of the Thymbrios had as one of its main features the hill of Callicolone (Καλλικολώνη). The city disappeared probably before the 4th century BCE.
Notes
Locations in the Iliad
Cities in ancient Troad
Trojans
Geography of ancient Anatolia
Members of the Delian League |
13918052 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mason%20Phelps | Mason Phelps | Mason Elliott Phelps (December 7, 1885 – September 2, 1945) was an American golfer who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics. In 1904, Phelps was part of the American team which won the gold medal. He finished 15th in this competition. In the individual competition, he finished sixth in the qualification and was eliminated in the quarter-finals of the match play.
Phelps won the 1908 and 1910 Western Amateur.
References
External links
Profile
American male golfers
Amateur golfers
Golfers at the 1904 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists for the United States in golf
Medalists at the 1904 Summer Olympics
1885 births
1945 deaths |
13918081 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue%20Hole%20%28Castalia%29 | Blue Hole (Castalia) | The Blue Hole is a fresh water pond and cenote located in Castalia, Erie County, Ohio, in the United States. From the 1920s to 1990 the Blue Hole was a tourist site, attracting 165,000 visitors annually at the height of its popularity, partly because of its location on State Route 269, about southwest of the Cedar Point amusement park in Sandusky, Ohio.
The Blue Hole was known to Native Americans and its first known recorded description was in 1760.
The Blue Hole captured the public’s interest because of its size, about in diameter, clarity, vibrant blue hue, and enigmatic "bottomless" appearance. Contrary to prevalent belief, the depth of the Blue Hole is not unknown, but has been sounded and found to be about deep. Water temperature is about throughout the year. Floods and droughts have no effect on temperature or water level. The Blue Hole is fed by a passing underground stream which discharges of water daily into Sandusky Bay to the north, feeding into Lake Erie. The water contains lime, soda, magnesia and iron, and because the Blue Hole is anoxic, it cannot naturally sustain fish. The surrounding terrain is developed on limestone bedrock and exhibits karst topography due to dissolution of the limestone by ground water, creating a cenote, a water-filled sinkhole.
Several similar cenotes are known to local residents. The Blue Hole that once was a tourist attraction is now off limits to the public. It is located on the grounds of Castalia Trout Club, a privately owned fishing club. It is to be distinguished from another cenote, similar in size and eerie bluish-green color, owned by the Castalia State Fish Hatchery and operated by the Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Wildlife, which is open for public viewing and which has grown in popularity since the closure of the Blue Hole in the late 1990s.
See also
Blue Hole (New Mexico)
List of sinkholes of the United States
References
Powers, David. "Castalia Sings the Blues," Cleveland Scene, May 27, 1999.
Chabek, Dan. "The Blue Hole," The Buckeye Chronicles, a Compendium of Facts About Ohio History.
Roadside America website
Further reading
External links
Video "Neil takes you to the Blue Hole!" from One Tank Trip broadcast August 19, 2014 (WJW-TV)
Live Search Maps "Birds Eye View" of original Blue Hole and original entrance
Vintage photograph postcards of Blue Hole
Bodies of water of Erie County, Ohio
Landmarks in Ohio
Lakes of Ohio
Ponds of the United States
Sinkholes of the United States |
13918088 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyohira-ku%2C%20Sapporo | Toyohira-ku, Sapporo | is one of the 10 wards in Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan. The ward was established in 1972, when the Sapporo Olympics was held in Sapporo. Four other wards in Sapporo are bounded on Toyohira-ku.
As of April 1, 2012, the ward has an estimated population of 214,437, with 109,510 households and a population density of 4,626.47 persons per km2. The total area is 46.35 km2.
Overview
The name "Toyohira" is derived from the Ainu language and means "crumbled cliff". The symbol flower of the ward is the Petunia. The ward has two mascot characters: Korin is a character based on an apple, as apples used to be grown in Toyohira-ku, and Mētan is based on a sheep, which are bred on Hitsujigaoka Observation Hill. Toyohira-ku has some sports venues which were constructed for the Sapporo Olympics in 1972, and the Sapporo Dome is also located there.
According to the jūminhyō (registry of current residential addresses and figures) in 2008, 209,358 people are living in Toyohira-ku, namely 97,999 males and 111,336 females. The total area of the ward is 46.35 km2, and it is adjacent to four other wards in Sapporo: Minami-ku, Chūō-ku, Kiyota-ku, and Shiroishi-ku.
Toyohira-ku has a number of rivers including the Toyohira River, a tributary of the Ishikari River. The Sapporo University, Hokkai Gakuen University, and Hokkai School of Commerce are located in Toyohira-ku, as well as a number of high schools, junior high schools, elementary schools and nursery schools.
History
In 1857, the railroad from Zenibako area in Otaru was laid in the place where Toyohira-ku is currently located. After the Meiji Period, the cultivation in Toyohira-ku was started by pioneers from Honshū, and Hiragishi Village and Tsukisamu Village were formed in 1872, Toyohira Village was established in 1874.
The apple farms were established in Hiragishi Village, which later became famous as the Hiragishi Apple, the IJA 7th Division was posted in Tsukisamu Village, and many stores and hotels were erected along the Route 36. Hiragishi and Tsukisamu villages were merged into Toyohira Village in 1902.
In 1908, Toyohira Town was established, and in 1910, Toyohira district in the town was merged into Sapporo district, which was the predecessor of Sapporo City. The entire area of Toyohira Town was merged into Sapporo City in 1961.
In 1972, the Sapporo Olympics were held in Sapporo, and as Sapporo was listed as one of the cities designated by government ordinance in the same year, the eastern area of Toyohira Town was split and Toyohira-ku was officially established. In 1997, part of Toyohira-ku was split, and Kiyota-ku was established.
Education
Universities
Hokkai Gakuen University
Sapporo University
Hokkai School of Commerce
Colleges
Japan Health Care College
Sapporo University Women's College
High schools
Public
Hokkaido Sapporo Tsukisamu High School (Prefectural)
Hokkaido Sapporo Hiragishi High School (Municipal)
Private
Hokkai High School
Hokkai Gakuen Sapporo High School
Hokkaido Shoshi Gakuen High School
Sapporo Daiichi High School
Ikegami Gakuen High School
International school
Hokkaido International School
Transportation
Sapporo Municipal Subway
Namboku Line: Nakanoshima - Hiragishi - Minami-Hiragishi
Tōhō Line: Gakuen-Mae - Toyohira-Kōen - Misono - Tsukisamu-Chūō - Fukuzumi
Route 36
Points of interest
Sapporo Dome - a stadium which is the home field of the Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters baseball team, and Consadole Sapporo football club
Hitsujigaoka Observation Hill - where visitors can view the scene of Sapporo City from the hill, also famous for the bronze statue of William S. Clark
Tsukisamu Dome - one of the events and sports venues in Sapporo
Hokkaido Prefectural Sports Center (Kitayell) - an indoor sporting arena
Tsukisamu Gymnasium - an indoor ice arena
Mascots
Toyohira's mascots are and . Both worked for the Prefectural Police as detectives.
Korin is a bright and solid apple who loves to read. She is a good cleaner as she cared about quality. She lives in an apple tree farm. Her dress contains a petunia brooch.
Me-tan is an easygoing sheep who eats healthy and play sports. He lives in the Hitsujigaoka Observation Deck. He leaves footprints that can shine light.
References
External links
Wards of Sapporo |
13918116 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tianhe | Tianhe | Tianhe or Tian He, may refer to:
Locations in China
Tianhe District (天河区), in Guangzhou, Guangdong
Wuhan Tianhe International Airport (武汉天河国际机场), Hubei
Tianhe, Guangxi (天河镇), a town in Luocheng Mulao Autonomous County, Guangxi
Subdistricts
Tianhe Subdistrict, Weihai (田和街道), in Huancui District, Weihai, Shandong
Tianhe Subdistrict, Chaohu, Anhui
Tianhe Subdistrict, Wuhan, in Huangpi District, Wuhan, Hubei
Tianhe Subdistrict, Wenzhou, in Longwan District, Wenzhou, Zhejiang
Other uses
Tianhe core module (天和, "Harmony of heaven"), the core module of the Chinese Tiangong Space Station
Tianhe-1 and Tianhe-2, supercomputers built by China
Duke Tai of Tian Qi (died 384 BC), personal name Tian He, ruler of Qi during the Warring States period
The Galaxy on Earth, a 2014 Chinese film
HE Tian (Tian He), a fictional character from Unruly Qiao
Tianhe (天河, "heavenly river"), an archaic Chinese name for the Milky Way Galaxy
See also
He Tian (disambiguation)
Tian (disambiguation)
He (disambiguation) |
13918118 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man%C3%A1%20en%20Vivo | Maná en Vivo | (in English: Maná Live) is the first live album (and seventh overall) released by the Mexican rock band Maná. After Iván González and César López left the group, Fher Olvera, Alex González, and Juan Calleros continued to perform as a trio. They recorded Maná en Vivo in August and September 1994 during their ¿Dónde Jugarán Los Niños? World Tour. The double CD includes material from concerts at the Universal Amphitheatre in Los Angeles; the Sports Arena in San Diego; the Aragon Ballroom in Chicago; the Teatro Gran Rex in Buenos Aires, Argentina; the Estadio de Chile in Santiago, Chile; and the Sala Estandard in Barcelona, Spain. Olvera, González, and Calleros were joined by Carlos Orozco on guitar, Sheila Ríos on vocals, and Juan Carlos Toribio on keyboards.
Track listing
CD1
CD2
Personnel
Fher Olvera – main vocals, acoustic guitar, electric guitar, harmonics, and group member
Alex González – main vocals, drums, electric percussions, and group member
Juan Diego Calleros – bass and group member
Additional personnel
Gustavo Orozco – guitar
Juan Carlos Toribio – keyboards
Sheila Rios – background vocals
Mercedes Granados – violin
Juan A. Mira – violin
Jose Saufor – violin
Pedro Santa Maria – violin
Silvia Villamor – viola
José Alberto Lopez – viola
Ignacio Lopez – cello
Oscar Agalberto – cello
Charts
Sales and certifications
References
Maná live albums
1994 live albums |
13918120 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel%20Sawyer | Daniel Sawyer | Daniel Edward "Ned" Sawyer (June 20, 1882 – July 5, 1937) was an American golfer who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics. In 1904 Sawyer was part of the American team that won the gold medal. He finished second in this competition. In the individual competition, he finished ninth in the qualification and was eliminated in the quarter-finals of the match play.
Sawyer won the 1906 Western Amateur after finishing runner-up in 1904 and finished runner-up in the 1905 U.S. Amateur.
References
External links
Ned Sawyer at Sports-Reference.com
Ned Sawyer at databaseOlympics.com
American male golfers
Amateur golfers
Golfers at the 1904 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists for the United States in golf
Medalists at the 1904 Summer Olympics
1882 births
1937 deaths |
13918158 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24th%20Parliament%20of%20Ontario | 24th Parliament of Ontario | The 24th Legislative Assembly of Ontario was in session from November 22, 1951, until May 2, 1955, just prior to the 1955 general election. The majority party was the Ontario Progressive Conservative Party led by Leslie Frost.
M.C. Davies served as speaker for the assembly.
Members elected to the Assembly
Timeline
External links
Members in Parliament 24
References
Terms of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario
1951 establishments in Ontario
1955 disestablishments in Ontario |
13918166 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baiyun | Baiyun | Baiyun (generally ) may refer to:
Guangzhou
Baiyun District, Guangzhou
Baiyun Mountain (Guangdong)
Baiyun New Town
Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport, in Huadu District
Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (former), closed down in 2004
Baiyun Subdistrict, Guangzhou, subdivision of Yuexiu District
Subdistricts
Baiyun Subdistrict, Dalian, subdivision of Xigang District, Dalian, Liaoning
, subdivision of Liangyuan District, Shangqiu, Henan
, subdivision of Dongyang, Zhejiang
, subdivision of Liandu District, Lishui, Zhejiang
, subdivision of Haishu District, Ningbo, Zhejiang
, subdivision of Kecheng District, Quzhou, Zhejiang
, subdivision of Jiaojiang District, Taizhou, Zhejiang
Towns
, town in Pingba District, Anshun, Guizhou
, town in Zitong County, Sichuan
Townships
, subdivision of Wulong District, Chongqing
, subdivision of Yongtai County, Fujian
, subdivision of Rongshui Miao Autonomous County, Guangxi
, subdivision of Chishui City, Guizhou
, subdivision of Shunping County, Hebei
, subdivision of Nenjiang County, Heilongjiang
, subdivision of Shimen County, Hunan
, subdivision of Pujiang County, Sichuan
, subdivision of Pingbian Miao Autonomous County, Yunnan
Other places
Baiyun District, Guiyang, Guizhou
Bayan Obo Mining District, Baotou, Inner Mongolia
Baiyun Peak, a mountain in Zhejiang
Baiyun Dam, in Hunan
Baiyun Temple (disambiguation), several places |
13918199 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesse%20Carleton | Jesse Carleton | Jesse Lee Carleton (August 20, 1862 – December 6, 1921) was an American golfer who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics.
Biography
Jesse Carleton was born in Cumberland, Maryland.
In 1904 he was part of the American team which won the bronze medal. He finished twelfth in this competition. In the individual competition he finished 16th in the qualification and was eliminated in the first round of the match play.
Outside of golf, he owned the Carleton Dry Goods Company. He was president of the Missouri State Golf Association for three years, and president of the Sunset Hill Country Club for three years.
Jesse Carleton died from a cerebral hemorrhage at his home in St. Louis on December 6, 1921.
References
External links
Profile
American male golfers
Amateur golfers
Golfers at the 1904 Summer Olympics
Olympic bronze medalists for the United States in golf
Medalists at the 1904 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Cumberland, Maryland
1862 births
1921 deaths |
13918203 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lot%27s%20wife%20%28disambiguation%29 | Lot's wife (disambiguation) | Lot's wife is a biblical figure who turned into a pillar of salt.
Lot's wife may also refer to:
Geography
Lot's Wife (crag), a volcanic, deserted island located in the Philippine Sea
Baltimore Beacon, known as "Lot's Wife", a stone beacon at the entrance to the harbour at Baltimore, County Cork, Ireland
Lot's Wife, a rock off the north coast of Gough Island, in the South Atlantic
"Lot's Wife" pillar, Mount Sodom, Israel
Lot's Wife and Lot, rock formations in Saint Helena, in the South Atlantic
Lot's Wife, nickname of Long Ya Men, a craggy granite outcrop in Keppel Harbour, Singapore, destroyed in 1848
Lot's Wife, a chalk pillar once part of The Needles formation off the Isle of Wight, UK, until its collapse in 1764
Lot's Wife sea-stack, Marsden, Tyne and Wear, UK
Sculptures
Lot's Wife, an 1878 sculpture by Hamo Thornycroft
Lot's Wife, a 1958 sculpture by Moshe Ziffer
Literature and media
Lot's Wife (student newspaper) of Monash University's Clayton campus in Melbourne, Australia
"Lot's Wife", short story by Joseph Heller in Catch as Catch Can
Movies
Lot's Wife, a 2008 short film by Harjant Gill
Music
"Lot's Wife", a reggae song by Prince Alla |
13918218 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thompsonville%2C%20Kansas | Thompsonville, Kansas | Thompsonville is an unincorporated community in Jefferson County, Kansas, United States.
History
It was established in 1851 by a group of Mormon settlers who refused to follow the main group led by Brigham Young into the Salt Lake Valley of Utah. Among those settlers was Emily Trask Cutler, one of the plural wives of Heber C. Kimball, counselor to Young and daughter of John Alpheus Cutler, who founded the Cutlerite sect at Manti, Iowa while en route with the main body to the Salt Lake Valley.
While there is no evidence that the founding group of the settlement had doctrinal differences with the main body of the church or were affiliated with the Cutlerite church, it is possible that they were opposed to the doctrine of polygamy inasmuch as Emily Cutler Kimball did not accompany the main group. It is equally likely that the group saw no need to go so far west when new frontier lands were open and available in the Kansas Territory and were actively recruiting new settlers from anti-slavery parts of the country.
However, the Mormon settlement did not last. Emily Cutler Kimball died not long after the settlement was established and is buried there. Two other Mormon women died there also, and until the mid-1960s the stones were still evident. Some of the settlers moved to Utah within the next two to five years as violence from the chaos of Bleeding Kansas intensified, while others may have given up their Mormon identity and blended in with the local populace.
The community was renamed Thompsonville in 1865 by C. L. Thompson, who erected a mill on the site of the old Mormon settlement of 1851. A post office was established in 1878 with C. T. Tolles as postmaster.
Geography
The community is located on the Delaware River, about 11 miles (17½ km) southwest of Oskaloosa, the county seat, and 3 miles (5 km) northwest of Perry. It occupies a tiny portion of Section 8 of Kentucky Township (T11S R18E).
See also
Perry Lake and Perry State Park
References
Further reading
External links
Jefferson County maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
Unincorporated communities in Kansas
Unincorporated communities in Jefferson County, Kansas
Topeka metropolitan area, Kansas
Populated places established in 1851
1851 establishments in Indian Territory |
13918224 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen%20of%20the%20Slipstream | Queen of the Slipstream | "Queen of the Slipstream" is a romantic ballad written by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison and recorded on his 1987 album, Poetic Champions Compose. In 1988 it was released as a single in the UK, but did not chart.
Recording and composition
"Queen of the Slipstream" was recorded at the same sessions as the other tracks that were released on Poetic Champions Compose in the summer of 1987 at the Wool Hall Studios, Beckington.
The song is a romantic ballad composed in the key of E major with a chord progression of E-G#m-A. The bridge uses the progression of F#m-C#m-F#m-E-F#m-C#m-F#m-C#m. It is written in 4/4 time and is played at a slow tempo.
Morrison used a full string orchestra for "Queen of the Slipstream", as Fiachra Trench, the arranger of the string parts, told biographer Peter Mills: "[Morrison's] string sessions in the USA had been for a smaller section than I used: I think we had about 26 players. The string session went very smoothly ... On "Queen of the Slipstream" I reduced the strings to a chamber group for Van's harmonica solo and the second bridge which follows. Otherwise it's the full section." Trench went on to say: "Some of the string lines are derived from Neil Drinkwater's piano lines. I often use that technique when writing string arrangements, it helps to make the strings sound more part of the track, less like an overdub, less pop."
The lyrics quote two of Morrison's songs from his early career; "the slipstream" derives from "Astral Weeks" and the lines "I see you slipping and sliding in the snow ... you come running to me, you'll come running to me" were used in "Come Running". "Slipping and a sliding" was also mentioned in his song Brown Eyed Girl.
Other releases
"Queen of the Slipstream" was one of the songs included on Van Morrison's first compilation album, The Best of Van Morrison that was released in 1990. It was included as a track on the movie hits compilation album, Van Morrison at the Movies - Soundtrack Hits that was released by EMI in February 2007. It is one of the songs on the Polydor UK October 2007 release, Still on Top - The Greatest Hits. The UK released three disc album is a limited edition.
In the media
"Queen of the Slipstream" was a feature on the soundtrack of the 1990 film, Extreme Close-Up.
It was a favorite song of actress Farrah Fawcett and was played during the opening credits for the documentary Farrah's Story shown on NBC on 15 May 2009. It also was played once again during the film.
On 10 January 2010 Mary Portas chose the track when appearing on Desert Island Discs.
Personnel
Van Morrison – guitar, harmonica, vocal
Neil Drinkwater – piano
Roy Jones – drums
Steve Pearce – bass guitar
Fiachra Trench – string arrangement
Covers
Brian Kennedy performed a cover version of "Queen of the Slipstream" on Van Morrison's 1994 tribute album, No Prima Donna: The Songs of Van Morrison. This song was also performed by Son Seals on Van Morrison's third tribute album Vanthology: A Tribute to Van Morrison. It was covered by Kevin Welch on his album Millionaire.
Fun recorded a cover version of "Queen of the Slipstream" on an iTunes Sessions album released in December 2012.
Notes
References
Hinton, Brian (1997). Celtic Crossroads: The Art of Van Morrison, Sanctuary,
Heylin, Clinton (2003), Can You Feel the Silence? Van Morrison: A New Biography, London: Viking,
Mills, Peter (2010), Hymns to the Silence: Inside the Words and Music of Van Morrison, London: Continuum,
Van Morrison Anthology, London: Wise Publications,
1988 singles
1987 songs
Van Morrison songs
Songs written by Van Morrison
Mercury Records singles
Song recordings produced by Van Morrison |
13918246 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibareni | Tibareni | The Tibareni (Greek: Τιβαρηνοί, Τιβαρανοί) were a people residing on the coast of ancient Pontus referred to in Herodotus, Xenophon, Strabo and other classical authors. The Tibareni were believed to be of Scythian origin, but modern scholars generally identify them as proto-Kartvelian. Tabalians are often thought to represent the same ethnic group.
Tibareni occupied the country between the Chalybes and the Mosynoeci, on the east of the river Isis, and the country was called Tibarenia ().
They are mentioned as early as the time of Herodotus. According to the ancient Greeks, the Tibareni were Scythians. Strabo describes them as inhabiting the mountains branching off from the Montes Moschici and Colchici, and mentions Cotyura as their principal town. They appear to have been a harmless and happy people, who performed all their duties in a joyous manner. Their arms consisted of wooden helmets, small shields, and short spears with long points. Xenophon and his Greeks spent three days in travelling through their country.
All three tribes — Tibareni, Chalybes and Mosynoeci — still neighbored each other, along the Black Sea coast of Anatolia (ancient Pontus), as late as in Roman times. Tibareni, along with the neighbouring tribes, were subjugated by the Achaemenid Empire in the 6th-5th centuries BC and were incorporated into the 19th satrapy.
See also
Chalybes, Mossynoeci, Moschi, Macrones
Tabalians
References
History of Pontus
Tribes in Greco-Roman historiography
Ancient peoples of Anatolia |
13918285 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromasette | Chromasette | Chromasette was the first cassette-based TRS-80 Color Computer magazine produced by David Lagerquist and was an offshoot of CLOAD magazine. The first issue was published July 1981 and the last issue was published in July 1984. Issues were published monthly. It was headquartered in Santa Barbara, California.
While some references cite the price as having been US$3.50 an issue, it was advertised in Creative Computing magazine in May 1983 as $45 a year for 12 issues, $25 for 6 issues, or $5 each. The first issue contained 5 Basic programs and the "cover" of the electronic magazine (which had to be loaded onto a TRS-80 Color Computer and then run) was dynamic. Included with each cassette was a 5-6 page newsletter explaining the programs included on the cassette, including their PMODE and PCLEAR values (if needed), their locations on tape, and several paragraphs of documentation about each (sometimes suggesting program alterations that change or improve the results). The newsletter contained tips, rumors (for example whether the TRS-80 Color Computer would soon support 5" floppy diskette drives in addition to cassettes for loading and recording software programs), along with other insights. They contained a variety of information about the Color Computer and some of the hardware and software available for it. In addition, they included advertisements. Dave signed only his first name to the CLOAD and Chromasette letters.
How cassettes were produced
(from comment from David Lagerquist in the April 1983 issue)
"How do we duplicate the 6000 or so cassettes we send out each month? Rose
just doesn't sleep! Really, the programs are read off a disk and sent
through a line amplifier to 30 cassette recorders hooked up in parallel.
The recorders are controlled by a Color Computer through the microphone
jack. The 'random' clicking of 30 buttons lets us know that the tapes are
done and that it's time to put in some more blank ones. A heck of a way to
make a living..."
Issues
The following is an incomplete listing of files included in Chromasette issues.
July 1981
COVER BAS 0 B 3
HOWFAR BAS 0 B 4
BLOCKADE BAS 0 B 3
ACUMEN BAS 0 B 3
DISRTATN BAS 0 B 3
BLAST BAS 0 B 3
August 1981
HORNCOV BAS 0 B 2
DRAWINST BAS 0 B 3
DRAWER BAS 0 B 3
WORDS BAS 0 B 3
JERUSADV BAS 0 B 4
LANDER BAS 0 B 3
TWODATES BAS 0 B 2
September 1981
NERVES BAS 0 B 2
SPELLIT BAS 0 B 3
BASEGUES BAS 0 B 3
HICALC BAS 0 B 3
MUSICPAT BAS 0 B 2
SEEKCOVR BAS 0 B 3
October 1981
COVER124 BAS 0 B 2
MAGICSQR BAS 0 B 2
MCJUMP BAS 0 B 3
COEFF BAS 0 B 2
TOWERINS BAS 0 B 1
TOWER BAS 0 B 2
PHONEWRD BAS 0 B 1
November 1981
TURKCOV BAS 0 B 3
STAREATR BAS 0 B 2
UFOMATH BAS 0 B 2
MORSINST BAS 0 B 1
MORSQUIZ BAS 0 B 4
REVERSI BAS 0 B 2
December 1981
GRAPHCOV BAS 0 B 3
DOGSTARS BAS 0 B 2
BASECONV BAS 0 B 2
AMORT BAS 0 B 2
POUNCE BAS 0 B 1
ROTATE BAS 0 B 1
FIGURE DAT 1 A 3
WORLDMAP BAS 0 B 4
January 1982
LINESCOV BAS 0 B 2
BLOCK BAS 0 B 2
TYPING BAS 0 B 2
MANSION BAS 0 B 4
POWER BAS 0 B 3
WORLD3D BAS 0 B 4
February 1982
MOIRECOV BAS 0 B 1
BLEEP BAS 0 B 2
DUMPALL BAS 0 B 3
ABM BAS 0 B 3
DISASSEM BAS 0 B 3
SHRINK BIN 2 B 1
CHECKREG BAS 0 B 4
SPIRAL BAS 0 B 2
MINMUSIC BAS 0 B 1
AMAZING BAS 0 B 2
ADDRESS BAS 0 B 3
OLDHOUSE BAS 0 B 5
CKMON BIN 2 B 1
March 1982
POLYCOV BAS 0 B 2
RUBIC BAS 0 B 5
BOBO BAS 0 B 3
SPACE BAS 0 B 2
FINANCE BAS 0 B 3
LAZKEY BIN 2 B 1
MANYBODY BAS 0 B 1
BLOTCH BAS 0 B 2
RADAR BAS 0 B 3
NOTEBOOK BAS 0 B 1
NOTEDESC BIN 2 B 5
ULTIMATE BAS 0 B 5
APPEND BAS 0 B 2
April 1982
POLYCOV BAS 0 B 2
RUBIC BAS 0 B 5
BOBO BAS 0 B 3
SPACE BAS 0 B 2
FINANCE BAS 0 B 3
LAZKEY BIN 2 B 1
MANYBODY BAS 0 B 1
May 1982
BLOTCH BAS 0 B 2
RADAR BAS 0 B 3
HELLO BAS 0 B 2
NOTEBOOK BAS 0 B 1
NOTEDESC BIN 2 B 5
ULTIMATE BAS 0 B 5
APPEND BAS 0 B 2
June 1982
FIRECOV BAS 0 B 2
MARTIAN BAS 0 B 2
FINDIT BAS 0 B 3
STRING BAS 0 B 1
SCRAMBLE BAS 0 B 5
DISKEDIT BAS 0 B 4
SPACEACE BIN 2 B 2
July 1982
GEOCOV BAS 0 B 3
STARMAP BAS 0 B 3
TICKER BAS 0 B 3
ROCKS BAS 0 B 3
NOTES BAS 0 B 3
MUSICK BAS 0 B 1
MENU BAS 0 B 2
August 1982
MUSICCOV BAS 0 B 3
CHICKEN BAS 0 B 2
EQUATION BAS 0 B 2
NAUGAINS BAS 0 B 3 (Realm of Nauga instructions)
NAUGA BAS 0 B 4 (Realm of Nauga)
MAXIMUM BAS 0 B 4
DISDEMO BAS 0 B 3
CLOCK BAS 0 B 1
September 1982
BOXCOV BAS 0 B 2
PICKEM BAS 0 B 3
WILLADV BAS 0 B 5
TYPETUTR BAS 0 B 4
TAPEINV BAS 0 B 3
BASICMAP BAS 0 B 3
GERM BIN 2 B 1
October 1982
CLASSCOV BAS 0 B 4
ASTROINS BAS 0 B 2
ASTROMIN BAS 0 B 3
ROLL BAS 0 B 3
BEAMS BAS 0 B 4
CATALOG BAS 0 B 2
SAY&PLAY BAS 0 B 6
PONG BIN 2 B 1
November 1982
TEXCOV BAS 0 B 2
MORAINE BAS 0 B 3
LIFE BAS 0 B 3
DIGGEM BAS 0 B 3
CRAZMAZE BAS 0 B 2
SMALTEXT BAS 0 B 3
GRAFTEXT BAS 0 B 4
PIANO BIN 2 B 1
December 1982
XMASCOV BAS 0 B 3
MRMUNCH BAS 0 B 4
ROBOTRUN BAS 0 B 3
KALIEDOS BAS 0 B 2
CURVEINS BAS 0 B 4
CURVEFIT BAS 0 B 4
HISCORE BAS 0 B 2
BOXSHOOT BIN 2 B 2
January 1983
PLANCOV - Planner Cover
LEAKYTAP - Leaky Tap
HOUSEADV - House Adventure
KEEPTEXT - Keep Text
INST1 - Instructions Part 1
INST2 - Instructions Part 2
ROWBOAT - Rowboat
LISTMOD - ListMod
February 1983
FLAGCOV - Flag Cover
STELLINS - Stellar Instructions
STELLEMP - Stellar Empire
SORTS - Sorts
BAR - Bar Chart
XY - XY Graph
DISKAID - Disk Aid (disk only)
FLYBY - Flyby
March 1983
BIRDCOV BAS 0 B 3
MICROBE BAS 0 B 3
UTOPIAN BAS 0 B 4
TAX BAS 0 B 6
PIE BAS 0 B 3
LANGINS BAS 0 B 2
LANGDRL BAS 0 B 3
SPANISH DAT 1 A 1
FLYBY BIN 2 B 2
April 1983
TARTCOV BAS 0 B 2
FOOL BAS 0 B 1
RESCUINS BAS 0 B 2
RESCUE BAS 0 B 4
FILES BAS 0 B 4
ASTBLAST BAS 0 B 3
PENIPEDE BIN 2 B 2
VARMAP BAS 0 B 3
May 1983
DESCOVER BAS 0 B 2
BALLOONS BAS 0 B 3
ANDREA BAS 0 B 5
KEEPADDR BAS 0 B 3
MAZE BAS 0 B 2
GREMLML BIN 2 B 2
GREMLIN BAS 0 B 2
DELETER BIN 2 B 1
June 1983
GUTSCOV BAS 0 B 3
BOUNBABY BAS 0 B 2
MATHINS BAS 0 B 3
MATHVADE BAS 0 B 3
KEEPLIST BAS 0 B 3
ZAPEM BAS 0 B 4
REVERSE BAS 0 B 1
FILECOPY BAS 0 B 1
July 1983
COLORCOV BAS 0 B 3
COVERUP BAS 0 B 2
FLIGHT BAS 0 B 2
HALL BAS 0 B 3
PRECOMP BAS 0 B 2
ADDRESS PRE 0 A 3
ADDCASS BAS 0 B 2
ZEROG BIN 2 B 2
LISTER BIN 2 B 1
August 1983
DOTCOVER BAS 0 B 2
MOONFLT BAS 0 B 2
CASTLADV BAS 0 B 6
COLORINS BAS 0 B 2
COLORDOT BAS 0 B 3
KEEPCHEK BAS 0 B 3
TRKLOC BAS 0 B 2
GRID BIN 2 B 2
MLSCORE BIN 2 B 1
September 1983
XFORMCOV BAS 0 B 3
TRAILS BAS 0 B 3
FACTORS BAS 0 B 4
BLAKINS BAS 0 B 4
BLAKJAK BAS 0 B 4
KEEPBUDG BAS 0 B 3
DIRSAVE BAS 0 B 2
ANALYZE BIN 2 B 1
October 1983
MARTNCOV BAS 0 B 3
QUICK BAS 0 B 2
CHICK BAS 0 B 3
TUTOCAT BAS 0 B 4
CARDCAT BAS 0 B 4
ISLEADV BAS 0 B 5
OFFSET BAS 0 B 2
NEWTRACE BIN 2 B 1
November 1983
FIGURCOV BAS 0 B 3
TIMEFLT BAS 0 B 3
ASSMBLER BAS 0 B 5
ASMTEST DAT 2 B 1
RADRUN BAS 0 B 2
MASTRCAT BAS 0 B 4
TRSMEM BAS 0 B 1
ANIHLTR BIN 2 B 3
December 1983
FROSTCOV BAS 0 B 4
FLIP BAS 0 B 3
QBEE BAS 0 B 4
DSKTODSK BAS 0 B 2
CLUES BAS 0 B 2
BOUNCER BIN 2 B 2
FOREST BIN 2 B 3
January 1984
OPARTCOV BAS 0 B 3
TAX83 BAS 0 B 5
STAYLIV BAS 0 B 2
STARMUSS BAS 0 B 5
FORTRAN BAS 0 B 4
FORDEMO FOR 1 A 1
HELP DAT 1 A 2
CLIMB BIN 2 B 3
February 1984
SCALECOV BAS 0 B 2
CANNON BAS 0 B 3
AUTODOC BAS 0 B 2
STRKINS BAS 0 B 4
COCOSTRK BAS 0 B 4
BLAZER BAS 0 B 3
WIGWORM BIN 2 B 2
March 1984
SHUTCOV BAS 0 B 3
MATCH4 BAS 0 B 4
COUNT BAS 0 B 4
PILOT BAS 0 B 3
\*SAMPLE DAT 1 A 1
SAMPLE BAS 1 A 1
TAIPAN BAS 0 B 6
COLRDUMP BAS 0 B 2
EZSKI BIN 2 B 2
April 1984
CLOCKCOV BAS 0 B 3
PUZZROLL BAS 0 B 5
BUDGET BAS 0 B 3
LUNARADV BAS 0 B 6
DRIVER BIN 2 B 1
ABLE BIN 2 B 2
MAZELAND BIN 2 B 2
References
External links
Chromasette (Physical collection) at the Highland Historic Computer Museum
Monthly magazines published in the United States
Cassette magazines
Defunct computer magazines published in the United States
Magazines established in 1981
Magazines disestablished in 1984
Magazines published in California |
13918350 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20School%20at%20Columbia%20University | The School at Columbia University | The School at Columbia University, also called TSC or The School, is a private K-8 school affiliated with Columbia University. Students are drawn equally from the Morningside Heights, Manhattan/Upper West Side/Harlem community and from the faculty and staff of the university. Currently there are three divisions: Primary (K-2), Intermediate (3-5) and Middle (6-8). Each division has its own Division Head and there is one Head of School. It is located at 110th Street and Broadway in the New York City borough of Manhattan.
History
In 2000, Columbia University decided to develop a school that would serve the needs of its faculty and would also serve the community. The 13-story site (a mixed faculty housing and school building) was decided on in 2001 and construction started later that year. The school officially opened on September 17, 2003.
Admissions
The school has an admissions policy that is unusual for private schools in New York City in that incoming children are not screened for ability. Each incoming kindergarten class is made up of two groups of children, one group is drawn from the children of Columbia University faculty and staff, while the second group is drawn from the community of New York City School Districts 3 and 5. Children of Columbia faculty and staff are chosen through a mix of retention requirements, cross-department representation and a lottery. Children from the community are selected through a random lottery with no screening and every incoming community child is eligible for financial aid on a needs basis. After winning the lottery, parents can schedule a tour the school and children are invited for a 2-hour visit where they spend time in a kindergarten classroom with other applicants However, the application process includes "...an assessment by The School to confirm it can serve the child.", which even for children who "win the lottery" or are otherwise guaranteed a slot through their department, can result in denial of admission for reasons relating to learning needs the School purports it cannot serve.
Transportation
The train serves the school at the Cathedral Parkway-110th Street station. The buses also serve the school. The buses stop at 106th Street, and the stops at Amsterdam Avenue. There is one run that is timed to arrive at the school at exactly the time of dismissal.
References
External links
Official website
Faculty and staff profiles
Educational institutions established in 2003
Columbia University
Private elementary schools in Manhattan
Private middle schools in Manhattan
Private K–8 schools in Manhattan
University-affiliated schools in the United States
Broadway (Manhattan)
2003 establishments in New York City
Schools in Harlem |
13918362 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American%20Police%20Hall%20of%20Fame%20%26%20Museum | American Police Hall of Fame & Museum | The American Police Hall of Fame & Museum is located at 6350 Horizon Drive just south of Titusville, Florida, adjacent to the Astronaut Hall of Fame. It houses law enforcement exhibits, a memorial and a Hall of Fame. It is the nation's first national police museum and a memorial dedicated to law enforcement officers killed in the line of duty.
The museum was founded in 1960 in North Port, Florida by Gerald Arenberg. He was a police officer injured in the line of duty by a drunk driver in 1955. It was his dream to build a memorial to honor all law enforcement officers killed in the line of duty, those that paid the ultimate sacrifice to keep the peace, to protect, and to serve. The museum was moved from North Port to the former FBI building in Miami, Florida in 1990. This building had 3 floors, housing the museum on the first 2 floors and the administration offices on the 3rd floor. By 2000 this facility became too small to house the growing number of exhibits, as well as the growing number of names in the
memorial. In 2001, building began on the museum in Titusville. This facility opened in May, 2003. The Space Coast area was chosen because of its proximity to the Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex, the United States Astronaut Hall of Fame, and Orlando.
The museum is supported and maintained by the National Association of Chiefs of Police. U.S. National Police Surgeon Linval K. Fleetwood MD, nominated by Chief Arenberg and appointed by U.S. President Bill Clinton, served the mission of the Hall of Fame & Museum from 1996 to 2007 by advising Congress about police issues, performing ceremonies for officers killed in the line of duty, and providing counseling for the families of those officers.
References
External links
Websites
American Police Hall of Fame & Museum official website
American Police Hall of Fame & Museum. Museum information from DISCOVER North Brevard Florida website.
American Police Hall of Fame & Museum Titusville, Florida. Museum Info webpage from MuseumUSA.org.
National Association of Chiefs of Police. Museum Info from About Us .
Web articles
American Police Hall of Fame and Museum by RoadsideAmerica.com
Police
History museums in Florida
Law enforcement museums in the United States
Museums established in 1960
Museums in Brevard County, Florida
Buildings and structures in Titusville, Florida
1960 establishments in Florida
Law enforcement in Florida |
13918413 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council%20of%20European%20Aerospace%20Societies | Council of European Aerospace Societies | The Council of European Aerospace Societies was formed in 1993 as the Confederation of European Aerospace Societies in recognition of the increasingly international nature of aerospace business. The transition from Confederation to Council took place in 2003 with the intention of providing improved collaboration, legal status and use of the resources of the constituent societies.
Constituent societies
Association Aéronautique et Astronautique de France (AAAF; Aeronautics and Astronautics Association of France)
Asociación de Ingenieros Aeronáuticos de España (AIAE; Association of Aeronautical Engineers of Spain)
Associazione Italiana di Aeronautica e Astronautica (AIDAA; Italian Association of Aeronautics and Astronautics)
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DGLR; German Society for Aeronautics and Astronautics)
Flygtekniska Föreningen. Svensk förening för flygteknik och rymdteknik (FTF; Swedish Society of Aeronautics and Astronautics)
Hellenic Aeronautical Engineers Society (HAES)
Nederlandse Vereniging voor Luchtvaarttechniek (NVvL; Netherlands Association of Aeronautical Engineers)
Royal Aeronautical Society (RAeS)
Schweizerische Vereinigung für Flugwissenschaften (SWFV; Swiss Association of Aeronautical Sciences)
Flygtekniska Föreningen in Sweden
External links
CEAS website
Aviation in Europe
International aviation organizations
Lists of aviation organizations
Transport organizations based in Europe |
13918447 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svrzo%27s%20House | Svrzo's House | Svrzo's House is an old house in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina that was established when the Ottoman Empire ruled the area. It is a branch of the Museum of Sarajevo. It is typical in that it has living quarters for the men, the women, and the servants.
The house is in extremely well preserved condition, which is noteworthy in that the house is built completely from wood; a construction method not commonly used in the region in modern times. It is open to the public for self-guided tours and has brochures and information in multiple languages.
External links
Museum of Sarajevo - Svrzo's House website
Museums in Sarajevo
History museums in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Ottoman architecture in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Residential buildings in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Culture in Sarajevo |
13918449 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CEAS | CEAS | CEAS is an abbreviation that may stand for: (in alphabetic order)
In English
Centre for East Asian Studies or Center for East Asian Studies, a common name for academic hubs focusing on East Asian studies at universities worldwide
Common European Asylum System managed by the European Asylum Support Office
Council of European Aerospace Societies
Conference on Email and Anti-Spam
Corporate Emergency Access System
Council of European Aerospace Societies
N2-(2-carboxyethyl)arginine synthase, an enzyme
Centre for European Agricultural Studies at Wye College
In French
Centre écologique Albert Schweitzer a non-governmental Swiss organisation for humanitarian and development aid
Centre d’étude et d’Action Sociales d’Alsace |
13918456 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miguel%20%C3%81ngel%20Lauri | Miguel Ángel Lauri | Miguel Ángel Lauri, known in France as Michel Lauri (August 29, 1908 – September 26, 1994) was a footballer, he played for Estudiantes de La Plata. Born in Argentina and of French descent, Lauri represented both the Argentina national football team, and France national football team.
Career
Lauri made his debut for Estudiantes in 1928 during the amateur era of Argentine football. He made his debut for the Argentina national team in 1929.
In the early 1930s, after the professionalisation of the Argentine game, Lauri was part of the famous Estudiantes attacking lineup known as Los Profesores (The Professors). He earned the nickname Flecha de Oro (Golden Arrow) for his powerful right footed shooting ability.
Lauri made an appearance in the 1933 film Los tres berretines (The Three Whims), a comedy about a family obsessed with football, tango and cinema.
In 1935 Lauri played in the Copa América where he scored his only goal for the national team, they eventually lost in the final to Uruguay.
In 1937 Lauri was signed by French club Sochaux-Montbéliard, he was part of the French league winning campaign of 1938.
Lauri played one game for the France A side in 1937 making him one of only four Argentines to play for France.
In 1939 with the Second World War looming Lauri left France and returned to South America, where he played for Peñarol in Uruguay.
Titles
References
Sources
Coll. L'intégrale de l'équipe de France de football, Paris, First, 1998, p. 100 and 453
Profile at French federation official website
1908 births
1994 deaths
Footballers from Buenos Aires Province
Argentine men's footballers
Argentina men's international footballers
French men's footballers
France men's international footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Men's association football forwards
Argentine people of French descent
Argentine people of Basque descent
Argentine people of Italian descent
French people of Argentine descent
Sportspeople of Argentine descent
French people of Basque descent
French sportspeople of Italian descent
Dual men's international footballers
Estudiantes de La Plata footballers
FC Sochaux-Montbéliard players
Ligue 1 players
Peñarol players
Expatriate men's footballers in Uruguay
Argentine expatriate men's footballers
Argentine expatriate sportspeople in France
Argentine football managers
Estudiantes de La Plata managers |
13918510 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%20Canto%20da%20Cidade%20%28song%29 | O Canto da Cidade (song) | "O Canto da Cidade" (Portuguese for "The Chant of the Town") is a song co-written and performed by Brazilian singer Daniela Mercury. It is the title track and lead single of her second studio album, which was released in 1992. The song became a huge success in Brazil and it is widely known as one of Mercury's signature songs.
Song information
The lyrics of "O Canto da Cidade", which were written by Mercury herself and Tote Gira, are quite simple. They are basically about a girl advising a partner that she is trying to leave her – or a possible love interest, depending on the point of view – that he should stay with her, because she is the "chant" and the "color" of the town they live in.
Music video
The music video of "O Canto da Cidade" was directed by Patrícia Prata. It begins with Mercury singing the song while she walks through the streets of her native Salvador. As the beat of the song gets faster, Mercury starts to dance. There are also some other scenes of Mercury (wearing a dress similar to the one on the album's cover) and others dancing in yellow, black and white backgrounds.
Chart performance
"O Canto da Cidade" was released as the first single from the eponymous album in mid-1992. The song, as well as the album, is widely regarded as responsible for taking both Mercury's career and axé music to mainstream audiences.
Legacy
"O Canto da Cidade" is remembered for being the number one song in Brazil at the time of Fernando Collor's impeachment process and the subsequent economic crisis. Nelson Motta states, in his book Noites Tropicais, that Mercury and her song were responsible for bringing back some of the country's joy and self-esteem at a time of harsh crisis. At a recent concert in Goiânia, Mercury stated that during the crisis the new generation regained interest in the Brazilian popular music and that her song was, in part, responsible for this.
Awards
In late 1992, "O Canto da Cidade" received a special Sharp Award for Song of the Year.
Formats and track listing
Brazil - Vinyl single
A. "O Canto da Cidade" - 3:22
B. "O Canto da Cidade" - 3:22
Spain - Vinyl single
"O Canto da Cidade" - 3:22
Italy - Vinyl single remixes
A1. "O Canto da Cidade" (Radio Mix) - 4:33
A2. "O Canto da Cidade" (Ultimate Club Mix) - 6:54
B1. "O Canto da Cidade" (Murk Boys Miami Mix) - 4:35
B2. "O Canto da Cidade" (Original Version) - 3:22
B3. "O Canto da Cidade" (Ultimate Dub) - 6:48
Vinyl single remixes
A1. "O Canto da Cidade" (Radio Mix) - 4:33
A2. "O Canto da Cidade" (Ultimate Club Mix) - 6:54
B1. "O Canto da Cidade" (Murk Boys Miami Mix) - 4:35
B2. "O Canto da Cidade" (Original Version) - 3:22
B3. "O Canto da Cidade" (Ultimate Dub) - 6:48
C1. "O Canto da Cidade" (Radio Groove) - 3:33
C2. "O Canto da Cidade" (NU Solution Dub) - 6:06
C3. "O Canto da Cidade" (S-Man's Tribal Bonus) - 5:07
D1. "O Canto da Cidade" (Murk Boys Habana Mix) - 5:03
D2. "O Canto da Cidade" (Direct Groove Mix) - 5:40
D3. "O Canto da Cidade" (Oscar G's Dope Mix) - 3:35
Portugal - CD single
"O Canto da Cidade" (from "Elétrica") - 3:44
References
Daniela Mercury songs
1992 singles
Brazilian songs
Portuguese-language songs
1992 songs
Epic Records singles |
13918556 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapson%2C%20Michigan | Rapson, Michigan | Rapson is an unincorporated community in Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan, located in what is popularly called the Thumb portion of the Lower Peninsula. It is situated at the corners where four townships meet at Rapson and Verona Roads: Bloomfield on the northeast, Sigel on the southeast, Verona on the southwest, and Lincoln on the northwest.
Education
Rapson was home to a one-room school house for 96 years. Officially known as Bloomfield Township District No. 7 Frl., students could attend from kindergarten through 8th grade. In its heyday, Rapson School had as many as 50 students. It closed in 2008 when enrollment dropped to just one student.
Church
St. Joseph's Catholic Church is the only church located in Rapson. The priest in residence also served Mass at Most Holy Trinity Catholic Church located 7 miles to the south in Smith Corners.
Most Holy Trinity Catholic Church merged with St Joseph's Catholic Church and Sacred Heart Catholic Church (located in Bad Axe, MI) Forming St. Hubert's Parish. Most Holy Trinity is no longer in operation as a Catholic church. St. Joseph's rectory was torn down in 2018, after nearly ten years of vacancy.
Social
While Rapson was once home to 'The Grainery' bar, the building was then occupied by the Bad Axe Moose Lodge #2358. The Moose Lodge has since closed.
Media
Rapson is served by a daily newspaper, the Huron Daily Tribune, and two commercial radio stations owned by Thumb Broadcasting, WLEW-AM/FM. WLEW-AM 1340 plays country music, and WLEW-FM, known as "Cruise 102.1," features an adult hits/classic hits format.
References
Unincorporated communities in Huron County, Michigan
Unincorporated communities in Michigan |
13918585 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hutten | Hutten | Hutten may refer to:
Christoph Franz von Hutten (1673–1729), Bishop of Würzburg
Lars Hutten (born 1990), Dutch soccer player
Philipp von Hutten (1505–1546), conquistador
Ulrich von Hutten (1488–1523), German humanist
See also
Hütten (disambiguation) |
13918608 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaos%20Platon | Nikolaos Platon | Nikolaos Platon (Greek , Anglicised Nicolas Platon; – ) was a renowned Greek archaeologist. He discovered the Minoan palace of Zakros on Crete.
He put forward one of the two systems of relative Minoan chronology used by archaeologists for Minoan archaeology. It is based on the development of the architectural complexes known as "palaces" at Knossos, Phaistos, Malia, and Kato Zakros, and divides the Minoan period into Prepalatial, Protopalatial, Neopalatial, and Post-palatial periods. The other system is based on pottery styles, as suggested by Arthur Evans.
1909 births
1992 deaths
Greek archaeologists
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens alumni
People from Cephalonia
Minoan archaeologists
École pratique des hautes études alumni
Academic staff of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
20th-century archaeologists |
13918611 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don%27t%20Cry%20Daddy | Don't Cry Daddy | "Don't Cry Daddy" is a 1969 song recorded by Elvis Presley written by Mac Davis. The song was paired with "Rubberneckin'" and both peaked at number six in the United States Billboard Hot 100 chart in January 1970.
Concept
The song takes place in the mind of the husband of the wife and mother who is no longer present (it is not stated in the lyrics whether her absence is due to death, marital separation, divorce or abandonment). The characters are the father, one of his unnamed children, and a young child named Tommy. The unnamed child begs the father not to cry, saying they will find a new "mommy", and urges the father to play with the children as they did in happier times.
Background
The song was written by Scott Davis (also known as Mac Davis) and recorded by Elvis Presley on January 15 and 21, 1969 and released as a single. The rhythm track was laid down on 15 January and Elvis' vocal overdub on the 21 January. The song reached number 6 in the U.S. and number 8 in the UK Singles Chart. "Don't Cry Daddy" was Presley's first entry on the US Country chart in nine years.
Live recordings were made during his second season in Las Vegas during February 1970 and several of these have been released. However, during the dinner show at the International Hotel on August 13, 1970, he recorded a version that led seamlessly into "In the Ghetto".
Chart performance
Duet
In 1997, Lisa Marie Presley recorded a duet of "Don't Cry Daddy" and made a video of it, where she sings it with her father. This video was presented on August 16, 1997, at the tribute concert that marked the 20th anniversary of Elvis' death. The recording has Elvis' original vocal, to which new instrumentation and Lisa Marie's vocals were added. The studio version of this duet, however, was unreleased at that time.
References
External links
Elvis fans' comments and feelings about "Don't Cry Daddy" song
1969 songs
Elvis Presley songs
Songs written by Mac Davis
1969 singles
RCA Victor singles
1960s ballads |
13918659 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cook%27s%20Corner | Cook's Corner | Cook's Corner is an Orange County, California bar built in 1884 that is popular with motorcyclists. It is located between the city of Lake Forest and the unincorporated community of Silverado. Cook's Corner is situated in Trabuco Canyon, California at the intersection of Santiago Canyon Road and Live Oak Canyon Road.
History
The building is named for Andrew Jackson Cook, a merchant who acquired of land in the South Orange County area. The building was constructed not long after, in 1884. In 1926, Cook's son, Earl Jack "E.J." Cook, converted the structure into a restaurant meant to supply food to miners and local ranchers. Seven years later, after the end of the Prohibition period, alcohol began being sold again, and Cook's was converted into a bar.
The Cook family sold Cook's, which included the bar, the Cook's family house, and about 40 acres of land to two owners, Victor Villa and Volker Streicek, of the Santa Ana, California based motorcycle accessories company Cheat'ah Engineering in 1975. The Cook family purchased a ranch in Montana and moved out of Southern California. Volker and Victor had founded Cheat'ah Engineering in 1969, along with Ron Rondeau. They purchased Cook's as an investment, but also as a place where motorcycle clubs could gather in peace. Volker and Victor were proud of the fact that Cook's was a place to party with very few fights between motorcycle clubs and patrons. The owners established a policy where no motorcycle club colors were allowed at Cook's. Cook's became one of the more famous social places for bikers in Southern California.
Volker and his wife Shirley ran the bar in the late 70's, before moving to Colorado. Victor and Volker sold Cook's in the 1980s.
Volker died on March 29, 2011, in Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada. Victor still lives in Southern California.
Cook's today
Today's Cook's Corner is a wooden structure similar to a World War II-era restaurant and bar. The property includes a pool table, outdoor recreational area for horseshoe games, as well as trails for mountain biking and hiking. The majority of bikers come to Cook's Corner on the weekends, when Cook's hosts a number of events, mainly dealing with motorcycles, including the "CHOC ride of 2006," and the "9/11 Remembrance ride."
On the first Sunday of May each year,
about 2,000 come for the annual Blessing of the Bikes given by a priest of nearby St. Michael's Abbey.
In May 2006, Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger made a stop in Orange County, and ate at Cook's Corner. During the California wildfires of October 2007, newscasters reporting on the Santiago Fire ate lunch at Cook's Corner, as well as firefighters working to control the blaze.
In May 2008, a small-scale landslide destroyed a large section of the famous outdoor patio. ABC 7 and NBC 4 were among some of the news teams that broadcast the event. Damages were somewhat minor, and the repairs took just a few days.
Mass shooting
On August 23, 2023, a shooting occurred at the bar in which 4 people were killed (including the gunman) and 6 wounded. It was reported that an ex-Ventura Police officer had traveled to the bar to kill his ex-wife. He would later open fire with shots being called in between 6:40 and 7 PM (PST). The shooter was believed to have shot his wife in the bar and one bystander on the patio along with two bystanders in the street near the intersection of Live Oak Canyon Road and El Toro - Santiago Canyon Road. It was estimated that over 50 first responder vehicles had reported to the scene. The suspect, 59-year-old John Snowling, a retired Ventura County law enforcement officer, was pronounced deceased after reportedly being shot in a silver Toyota Tundra pickup truck, after attempting to flee the scene.
Cook's Corner re-opened on September 1, a little more than a week after the incident.
Gallery
See also
Biker bar
List of public house topics
Further reading
References
External links
Cook's Corner's website
Biker bars
Motorcycling subculture in the United States
Orange County, California culture
Santa Ana Mountains
Restaurants in Orange County, California
Restaurants established in 1926
Houses completed in 1884
Trabuco Canyon, California
1884 establishments in California
1926 establishments in California |
13918688 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20diplomatic%20missions%20in%20Bulgaria | List of diplomatic missions in Bulgaria | This article lists diplomatic missions resident in Bulgaria. At present, the capital city of Sofia hosts 70 embassies.
This listing excludes honorary consulates.
Diplomatic missions in Sofia
Embassies
Other posts in Sofia
(Delegation)
(Liaison office)
(Representative office)
Gallery
Consulates General / Consulates
Burgas
Plovdiv
Ruse
Varna
Non-resident embassies accredited to Bulgaria
Resident in Ankara, Turkey:
(Ankara)
(Ankara)
(Ankara)
Resident in Belgrade, Serbia:
Resident in Berlin, Germany:
Resident in Bucharest, Romania:
Resident in Moscow, Russia:
Resident in Rome, Italy:
Resident in Vienna, Austria:
Resident in Warsaw, Poland:
Resident in other cities:
(Andorra la Vella)
(Athens)
(Geneva)
(Brussels)
(Prague)
(Budapest)
(Geneva)
(Tel Aviv)
(Valletta)
(Budapest)
(Brussels)
(Athens)
(Athens)
(Budapest)
(Tel Aviv)
(City of San Marino)
(Brussels)
(Stockholm)
(London)
(Paris)
Closed missions
See also
Foreign relations of Bulgaria
Visa requirements for Bulgarian citizens
References
External links
Bulgarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Foreign relations of Bulgaria
Bulgaria
Diplomatic missions |
13918689 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terry%20Leahy%20%28footballer%29 | Terry Leahy (footballer) | Terry Leahy (12 October 1946 – 29 November 2002) was an Australian rules footballer who played for Melbourne and South Melbourne in the VFL. His brothers John and Brian also played with Melbourne.
Australian rules football career
On Monday, 25 April 1966, Terry Leahy made his VFL debut in Melbourne's Round 1 loss to St Kilda at the MCG. He continued to play all of Melbourne's 18 games for the year, kicking a total of six goals and earning one Brownlow Medal vote. Leahy also won the Keith 'Bluey' Truscott Medal for being voted Melbourne's best and fairest during the 1966 season.
During the 1967 season Leahy only played eight games, kicking two goals in the process – one against Geelong in Round 2, the other during the Round 16 win against Footscray. Melbourne "dismissed" Leahy at the end of the 1967 season as a "disciplinary measure".
Leahy subsequently moved to South Melbourne for the 1968 season, where he remained until the end of his VFL career in 1970. In the 1968 season he played twelve games, kicked four goals and earned one Brownlow Medal vote. The following season he played 19 of South Melbourne's 20 games, kicking three goals and earning two Brownlow votes. In his final season he kicked two goals in the eight games played and did not play again after South Melbourne's Round 13 win over North Melbourne.
Playing statistics
|- style="background-color: #EAEAEA"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1966
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 19 || 18 || 6 || 13 || 250 || 30 || 280 || 38 || || 0.3 || 0.7 || 13.9 || 1.7 || 15.6 || 2.1 ||
|-
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1967
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 19 || 8 || 2 || 1 || 68 || 9 || 77 || 9 || || 0.3 || 0.1 || 8.5 || 1.1 || 9.6 || 1.1 ||
|- style="background-color: #EAEAEA"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1968
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 19 || 12 || 4 || 8 || 158 || 25 || 183 || 29 || || 0.3 || 0.7 || 13.2 || 2.1 || 15.3 || 2.4 ||
|-
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1969
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 19 || 19 || 3 || 8 || 279 || 87 || 366 || 44 || || 0.2 || 0.4 || 14.7 || 4.6 || 19.3 || 2.3 ||
|- style="background-color: #EAEAEA"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1970
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 19 || 8 || 2 || 0 || 53 || 16 || 69 || 9 || || 0.3 || 0.0 || 6.6 || 2.0 || 8.6 || 1.1 ||
|- class="sortbottom"
! colspan=3| Career
! 65
! 17
! 30
! 808
! 167
! 975
! 129
!
! 0.3
! 0.5
! 12.4
! 2.6
! 15.0
! 2.0
!
|}
See also
List of Australian rules football families
References
External links
1946 births
2002 deaths
Melbourne Football Club players
Sydney Swans players
Keith 'Bluey' Truscott Trophy winners
Australian rules footballers from New South Wales |
13918696 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pont%20des%20Invalides | Pont des Invalides | The Pont des Invalides is the lowest bridge traversing the Seine in Paris.
History
The story of this bridge started in 1821, when engineer Claude Navier conceived a technologically revolutionary bridge that crossed the Seine in one single reach without any point of support in between. The proposed suspension bridge, the construction of which started in 1824, was meant to be erected opposite to the Hotel des Invalides on the site of the current Pont Alexandre III. Navier failed to leave a safety margin on top of his calculations, and the contract to build the bridge was unusually rigid. After Navier's plan had been approved by the private investment company, the contractor could not make changes without approval, and there was no authorization to suggest improvements. The bridge became unsafe after cracking of the anchorages due to natural settling and additional movement after a water main break near the buttresses. The bridge had to be dismantled, and Navier was chastised by a government committee for relying too much on mathematics. He was even compared unfavorably to the accomplishments of (French rival) British bridge builders. After a settlement between the contractor and investors was reached, the raw materials were reused for other bridges, with designs to be provided by the head investor Alain Desjardins, which were widely seen as less elegant.
In response to complaints from the defenders of the Invalides perspective, the Public Services decided to shift the bridge site downriver. Therefore, in 1829, two engineers, de Verges and Bayard de la Vingtrie, completed the construction of a proper suspension bridge supported by two piers in the Seine and three porticos, each 20 m in height. Unfortunately, due to rapidly growing wear on the bridge, its access had to be regulated in 1850.
In 1854, the bridge was demolished to be replaced by a new one in time for the upcoming Exposition Universelle (1855) in Paris. Paul-Martin Gallocher de Lagalisserie and Jules Savarin used the existing piers of the former suspension bridge and a newly added central pier to build an arch bridge in masonry on the same site. The new pier was adorned with sculptures in two allegorical themes: the Land Victory by Victor Vilain upriver; the Maritime Victory by Georges Diébolt downstream, whereas the two old piers were adorned with sculptures of military trophies bearing the imperial coat of arms, both the work of Astyanax-Scévola Bosio.
Despite being stronger, the new bridge still sustained a subsidence between 25 and 30 cm in 1878, and lost two arches during the winter of 1880 (restored by the end of the year). The bridge has been quite secure since then and the only modification made in the 20th century was the expansion of its pavement in 1956.
Access
References
External links
Bridge history
More bridge history
Bridges over the River Seine in Paris
Bridges completed in 1855 |
13918756 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pietro%20Bonato | Pietro Bonato | Pietro Bonato (1765–1820) was an Italian painter and engraver of the Baroque. He was born at Bassano and was a pupil of Giovanni Volpato. He engraved plates after Guido Reni and Correggio.
He worked with Giuseppe Bortignoni the Younger in engraving ceiling decorations from the Vatican.
References
1765 births
1820 deaths
People from Bassano del Grappa
18th-century Italian painters
Italian male painters
19th-century Italian painters
Italian engravers
19th-century Italian male artists
18th-century Italian male artists |
13918760 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyandeni%20Local%20Municipality | Nyandeni Local Municipality | Nyandeni Municipality () is a local municipality within the OR Tambo District Municipality, in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. Its administrative seat is the town of Libode. The entire municipal area falls within the former Transkei Bantustan area. The urban population is mainly located in the two small towns of Libode and Ngqeleni.
Scattered, low-density rural settlements dominate the municipality. 79% of households reside in traditional or village type settlements. These settlements are loosely scattered throughout the entire municipal area and are surrounded by communal grazing and arable lands. The majority of residential structures are self-built. Apart from a few trading stores, there is little sign of any significant economic activity within the rural settlements. Many of the families in the rural regions of the municipality were formerly supported by men who worked as migrant labour in local mines. Subsequent retrenchment at the mines has left these communities with scant means to survive. About 77% of households can be regarded as indigents with access to either no income or incomes of less than R800 (US$108) per month.
Most of the education institutions in Nyandeni cater to lower level schooling. Of the 426 schools in the Nyandeni area, 64% are overcrowded or highly overcrowded, according to the OR Tambo District office. The spread of HIV/AIDS is an extremely severe and urgent problem in the area. In 2009, the HIV/AIDS prevalence rate was as high as 50%-60% among tested cases; these cases were mainly females who participated in voluntary testing during their regular pregnancy visits to local clinics.
Main places
The 2001 census divided the municipality into the following main places:
Politics
The municipal council consists of sixty-four members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Thirty-two councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in thirty-two wards, while the remaining thirty-two are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the election of 1 November 2021 the African National Congress (ANC) won a majority of fifty-one seats on the council.
The following table shows the results of the election.
References
External links
Official website
Local municipalities of the OR Tambo District Municipality |
13918814 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eih%C5%8D-ji | Eihō-ji | is a Rinzai Zen Buddhist temple located in northern area of the city of Tajimi, Gifu Prefecture, Japan. Founded in the Kamakura period, two of the structures of the temple are designated National Treasures of Japan and its gardens are a nationally designated Place of Scenic Beauty.
History
Eihō-ji was established in 1313 by the Nanzen-ji branch of Rinzai Zen Buddhism. On September 10, 2003, one of the main living quarters was destroyed by a fire. After a fundraising campaign run by the residents of Tajimi, the restoration was completed on August 29, 2007.
The temple grounds are home to a number of zazen trainees, and the temple holds regular zazen sessions open to the general public. In addition to two buildings listed as National Treasures of Japan, the grounds include a pond, bridge and waterfall, and a traditional Zen garden.
See also
Glossary of Japanese Buddhism.
References
External links
Kokeizan Eiho-ji official web site (Japanese version)
National Treasures of Japan
Buddhist temples in Gifu Prefecture
Nanzen-ji temples
1310s establishments in Japan
1313 establishments in Asia
Tajimi, Gifu
Gifu Prefecture designated tangible cultural property
Designated historic sites of Gifu Prefecture |
13918815 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlo%20Bolognini | Carlo Bolognini | Carlo Bolognini (1678 – 1704) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period. He was mentioned in the Abecedario Pittorico of Padre Orlandi, was born at Bologna in 1678 (though Zani says 1662), and was first a pupil of Mauro Aldrovandini, then worked with Giulio Trogli. He excelled in painting quadratura, and was much employed at Vienna. One of his pupils was Lorenzo Bergonzoni (1646-1722).
References
1704 deaths
17th-century Italian painters
Italian male painters
18th-century Italian painters
Painters from Bologna
Italian Baroque painters
Quadratura painters
1678 births
18th-century Italian male artists |
13918821 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inayatullah%20Khan%20Gandapur | Inayatullah Khan Gandapur | Sardar Inayatullah Khan Gandapur (; 27 August 1919 – 29 April 2005) was a Pakistani politician from the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. He was born on August 27, 1919, in Kulachi Tehsil of Dera Ismail Khan District. Elected to the provincial assembly in the 1970 elections, he served as finance minister from 1972 to 1973 under the coalition government of Mufti Mehmood. After the resignation of the provincial government in 1973, he defected to the Pakistan Peoples Party. He was the Chief Minister of the province from 29 April 1973 to 16 February 1975. He was dismissed as Chief Minister unceremoniously following the assassination of Hayat Sherpao.
He died on 29 April 2005, leaving three sons, Sardar Ikramullah Gandapur a politician, Sardar Inam Ullah Khan (Deputy Director of Federal Investigation Agency Islamabad), and Sardar Israr Ullah Khan Gandapur. Sardar Israr Ullah Khan Gandapur (1975-2013) was assassinated on 16 October 2013 on Eid-day when greeting public in his house. Sardar Israr Ullah Khan, including 10 others died due to this blast. He was buried on 17 October in Dera Ismail Khan. Sardar Ikramullah Gandapur was killed in a suicide attack on 22 July 2018 while heading to a political convention.
References
External links
Khyber Pukhtoonkhwa Provincial Government
1919 births
2005 deaths
Chief Ministers of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Pashtun politicians
People from Dera Ismail Khan District
Inayatullah
Pakistan People's Party politicians |
13918823 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TEST%20%28x86%20instruction%29 | TEST (x86 instruction) | In the x86 assembly language, the TEST instruction performs a bitwise AND on two operands. The flags SF, ZF, PF are modified while the result of the AND is discarded. The OF and CF flags are set to 0, while AF flag is undefined. There are 9 different opcodes for the TEST instruction depending on the type and size of the operands. It can compare 8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit or 64-bit values. It can also compare registers, immediate values and register indirect values.
TEST opcode variations
The TEST operation clears the flags CF and OF to zero. The SF is set to the most significant bit of the result of the AND. If the result is 0, the ZF is set to 1, otherwise set to 0. The parity flag is set to the bitwise XNOR of the least significant byte of the result, 1 if the number of ones in that byte is even, 0 otherwise. The value of AF is undefined.
Examples
; Conditional Jump
test cl,cl ; set ZF to 1 if cl == 0
jz 0x8004f430 ; jump if ZF == 1
; Conditional Jump with NOT
test cl, cl ; set ZF to 1 if cl == 0
jnz 0x8004f430 ; jump if ZF == 0
; or
test eax, eax ; set SF to 1 if eax < 0 (negative)
js error ; jump if SF == 1
; regular application
test al, $0F ; set ZF if "al AND $0f = 0" (here: address-align test for 16b)
jnz @destination ; jump if eax IS NOT "MODULO 16=0"
References
X86 instructions |
13918847 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo%20Bolognini | Giacomo Bolognini | Giacomo Bolognini (1664–1734) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period. The nephew of Giovanni Battista Bolognini, he was born in Bologna. Married to Antonia Margherita Contoli, he had two sons, Giovanni Battista and Francesco, and four daughters, Anna, Olimpia, Rosalba and Teresa.
Following tutelage under his uncle, he painted St Francis Receiving the Stigmata for the church of Santi Sebastiano e Rocco in Bologna, and a Dead Christ with Virgin Mary and Mary Magdalen now housed in the National Museum of Bologna. His works can be found in Rome, Mantua, Cesena, Venice, Prague and Cadiz.
In 1715 he was appointed the director of the Clementine Academy.
Notes
References
1664 births
1734 deaths
17th-century Italian painters
Italian male painters
18th-century Italian painters
Painters from Bologna
Italian Baroque painters
18th-century Italian male artists |
13918856 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Townsend%20%28footballer%29 | John Townsend (footballer) | John Townsend (born 16 June 1943) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Originally from Sale, Townsend came to Melbourne and made his league debut in 1962.
He played as a rover and was handy near goals, topping the club's goalkicking in their premiership season of 1964 with 35 of them.
Townsend won Melbourne's Best and Fairest award in both 1965 and 1969.
He finished his career in the Victorian Football Association with Prahran.
In 2003 he was selected in Prahran's Team of the Century.
He is the uncle of Marcus Ashcroft and great uncle of Will Ashcroft.
Playing statistics
|- style="background-color: #EAEAEA"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1962
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 16 || 6 || 7 || || || || || || || 1.2 || || || || || ||
|-
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1963
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 16 || 19 || 22 || || || || || || || 1.2 || || || || || ||
|- style="background:#eaeaea;"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center;" | 1964
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 16 || 20 || 35 || || || || || || || 1.8 || || || || || ||
|-
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1965
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 16 || 18 || 34 || 26 || 295 || 42 || 337 || 63 || || 1.9 || 1.4 || 16.4 || 2.3 || 18.7 || 3.5 ||
|- style="background:#eaeaea;"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1966
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 16 || 1 || 0 || 1 || 11 || 2 || 13 || 1 || || 0.0 || 1.0 || 11.0 || 2.0 || 13.0 || 1.0 ||
|-
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1967
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 16 || 6 || 5 || 7 || 75 || 31 || 106 || 16 || || 0.8 || 1.2 || 12.5 || 5.2 || 17.7 || 2.7 ||
|- style="background:#eaeaea;"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1968
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 16 || 16 || 15 || 11 || 254 || 62 || 316 || 53 || || 0.9 || 0.7 || 15.9 || 3.9 || 19.8 || 3.3 ||
|-
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1969
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 16 || 20 || 16 || 29 || 416 || 68 || 484 || 97 || || 0.8 || 1.5 || 20.8 || 3.4 || 24.2 || 4.9 ||
|- style="background:#eaeaea;"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1970
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 16 || 17 || 14 || 20 || 265 || 48 || 313 || 63 || || 0.8 || 1.2 || 15.6 || 2.8 || 18.4 || 3.7 ||
|-
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1971
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 16 || 18 || 25 || 28 || 301 || 87 || 388 || 80 || || 1.4 || 1.6 || 16.7 || 4.8 || 21.6 || 4.4 ||
|- style="background:#eaeaea;"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1972
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 16 || 12 || 9 || 12 || 152 || 44 || 196 || 48 || || 0.8 || 1.0 || 12.7 || 3.7 || 16.3 || 4.0 ||
|- class="sortbottom"
! colspan=3| Career
! 153
! 182
! 134
! 1769
! 384
! 2153
! 421
!
! 1.2
! 1.2
! 16.4
! 3.6
! 19.9
! 3.9
!
|}
References
External links
1943 births
Australian rules footballers from Victoria (state)
Melbourne Football Club players
Prahran Football Club players
Keith 'Bluey' Truscott Trophy winners
Living people
People from Sale, Victoria
Melbourne Football Club premiership players
VFL/AFL premiership players |
13918884 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan%20Preuyt | Jan Preuyt | Jan Preuyt (1923 – 27 April 2006) was the South African chairman of the South African Schools Rugby Association for 25 years. He was also instrumental in the establishment of the Craven Week rugby tournament.
Early life and education
While studying at Stellenbosch University he was noticed by his mentor and coach Danie Craven. Preuyt played for Griqualand and was a Junior Springbok in the early 1950s. Local clubs Cambridge and Buffaloes later had his services in their teams.
Career
He taught at the East London Technical College from 1956 and ended his teaching career as Deputy Principal of Port Rex Technical High School in 1987. He started rugby at the Port Rex in 1956 and coached the first team until he retired 31 years later.
He served as chairman of Border Schools and South Africa Schools Rugby Association for 25 years. In 1974 and 1983 he was manager of the South Africa Schools Teams which toured Italy, France and Wales respectively. In later years he organised other codes of sport, and in 1986 he was the first president of the South Africa Schools Union (all codes).
References
1923 births
2006 deaths
South African schoolteachers
South African rugby union coaches
South African rugby union players |
13918909 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob%20Chinn%20%28film%20director%29 | Bob Chinn (film director) | Bob Chinn (born May 10, 1943) is a Chinese-American pornographic film director and actor. He is a member the AVN Hall of Fame and the XRCO Hall of Fame.
Born in Hawaii to immigrants from China who later settled in California, Chinn started his career circa 1970 after graduating from UCLA film school in 1966. He directed Candy Stripers, which is listed in the XRCO Hall of Fame.
He also created and directed the Johnny Wadd series of films featuring actor John C. Holmes. He made a total of 9 films with John Holmes in this series. Later, he was extensively interviewed in the documentary Wadd: The Life & Times of John C. Holmes. In the 2000s, Chinn directed a new Johnny Wadd series which featured Joel Lawrence as Wadd.
Selected filmography
Johnny Wadd main series
Johnny Wadd (1971)
Flesh of the Lotus (1971)
Blonde in Black Lace (1973) a.k.a. "Johnny Wadd & His 13 Caliber Weapon" in DVD release
Tropic of Passion (1973)
Liquid Lips (1976)
Tell Them Johnny Wadd Is Here (1976)
The Jade Pussycat (1977)
The China Cat (1978)
Blonde Fire (1978)
other Johnny Wadd films
The Danish Connection (1974), softcore film directed by Walt Davis
Around the World with Johnny Wadd (1975), compilation of John Holmes scenes
Tapestry of Passion (1976), directed by Alan Colberg
The Return of Johnny Wadd (1986), directed by Patty Rhodes
Re-enter Johnny Wadd (2001)
Satin and Sabotage (2001), a.k.a. Johnny Wadd and the Sword of Charlemagne 1
Silk and Seduction (2002), a.k.a. Johnny Wadd and the Sword of Charlemagne 2
Passion and Betrayal (2002), a.k.a. Johnny Wadd and the Sword of Charlemagne 3
Others
Oriental Kitten (1975)
Little Orphan Dusty (1978)
Hot & Saucy Pizza Girls (1978)
Disco Lady (1978)
Tropic of Desire (1978)
Prisoner of Paradise (1980)
Baby Cakes (1983)
Bad Penny (1999)
Magnum Love (1999)
All The Way In (1984)
References
External links
Tell Them Bob Chinn Is Here! Bob Chinn Interview At Rock! Shock! Pop!
Audio interview with Bob Chinn at The Rialto Report
Living people
American pornographic film directors
1943 births
American people of Chinese descent
UCLA_Film_School_alumni |
13918914 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo%20Boldrini | Leonardo Boldrini | Leonardo Boldrini (16th century) was an Italian painter of the Renaissance. He painted an altarpiece, whose panels are now hanging apart in the church of San Gallo near Zogno.
References
Year of death unknown
16th-century Italian painters
Italian male painters
Renaissance painters
Year of birth unknown |
13918965 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line%20information%20database | Line information database | The line information database (LIDB) is a collection of commercial databases used in the United States and Canada by telephone companies to store and retrieve Calling Name Presentation (CNAM) data used for caller ID services. In Canada, it is common for the client to apply their own Caller ID information, and this is allowed (and common in PBXs), provided the regulations regarding spoofing and fraud are not violated. The databases map telephone numbers to 15-character strings of caller names. Class 5 telephone switches, which provide end-office services in exchange areas, use the Signaling System 7 (SS7) signaling protocol to query the database.
The data submitted to the Line Information Database is maintained by a customer's carrier, and most incumbent local exchange carriers (ILECs) like the Baby Bells, and competitive local exchange carriers (CLECs) provide access for customers. In addition, LIDB databases were available from Intelco, Neustar, TNS, Qwest, Sprint and Verisign in North America. Some carriers do not provide a database, and CNAM lookups are provided using alternate methods, aggregated data from other sources, such as social media.
In the USA, caller ID name information is not transmitted from the originating office to the destination office. It is the terminating carrier that is responsible for providing the caller ID information to its customers. The carrier performs a database lookup using the caller's telephone number to obtain the name information for the caller ID service. If the data is with another carrier, then the terminating carrier must perform a lookup and pay a small dip fee to the carrier hosting the information. Wholesale rates for the fee are on the order of $200 to $600 per 100,000 lookups.
Per carrier policy, the name of a person or business may be automatically added to the Line Information Database and the customer must opt-out to remain anonymous. Other carriers exclude identity information by rule, and require the subscriber to opt-in. If the identity information is not available, then the maintainer of the database often returns geographic information, such as the city and state. In case of a failure, the maintainer of the database may also return "NOT AVAILABLE".
The CNAM databases are independent databases operated by LECs and other private companies. The called party's carrier has the responsibility to perform the CNAM lookup, and it is possible that lookups for the same telephone number from different locations return different name information.
See also
Local number portability
Location Routing Number
Dip fee fraud
References
Telephony
Caller ID |
13918966 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture%20of%20Yorkshire | Culture of Yorkshire | The culture of Yorkshire has developed over the county's history, influenced by the cultures of those who came to control/settle in the region, including the Celts (Brigantes and Parisii), Romans, Angles, Vikings, Normans and British Afro-Caribbean windrush generation communities from the 1950s onwards. Yorkshire people are said to have a strong sense of regional identity and have been viewed to identify more strongly with their county than their country. The Yorkshire dialect and accent is distinctive, although use of Old Norse and dialect words is stagnant; the Yorkshire Dialect and accents are seen by non-native speakers as trustworthy, friendly & linguistically prestigious.
According to a genetic study published in Nature (19 March 2015), the local population of West Yorkshire is genetically distinct from the rest of the population of Yorkshire.
The 2015 Oxford University study compared the current genetic distribution in Britain to the geographical maps of its historic Kingdoms, and found that the distinct West Yorkshire genetic cluster closely corresponds to Elmet's known territories. This suggests Yorkshire may have maintained a regional Celtic identity through the centuries.
Traditions and stereotypes
Many Yorkshire people are immensely proud of both their county and their identity, embracing the popular nickname of God's Own County, which appears on mugs and tea towels and was first used by the writer Nigel Farndale, himself a Yorkshireman, as a headline in a special Yorkshire edition of Country Life magazine in 1995.
The most common stereotype of a Yorkshire person is as tight with money: there is a British saying that "a Yorkshireman is a Scotsman with all the generosity squeezed out of him", which references how Scots are also stereotyped as being tight but not as tight as Yorkshire folk. This stereotype can also be seen in the Yorkshireman's Motto:
Ear all, see all, say nowt;
Eyt all, sup all, pay nowt;
And if ivver tha does owt fer nowt –
Allus do it fer thissen.
Translation: "Hear all, see all, say nothing; Eat all, drink all, pay nothing; And if ever you do anything for nothing – always do it for yourself."
Yorkshire people are often stereotyped as friendly but "bloody-minded", stubborn (also known as "Yorkshire-stubborn") and argumentative. Indeed, throughout the history of the area, dating from the Celt Brigantes, Norse Viking settlement, through the Norman period, the Wars of the Roses, the Pilgrimage of Grace during Henry VIII's Dissolution of the Monasteries, to the 1984 Miner's Strike; The region has seen a number of rebellions against non-Yorkshire or non-Northern rulers.
It is this stereotype which is referred to in the saying "You can always tell a Yorkshireman, but you can't tell him much." However, the popular understanding of the Wars of the Roses is mostly false. The House of York had its support mostly in southern England, while northern England on either side of the Pennines mainly supported the House of Lancaster. Indeed, the city of York itself was a Lancastrian power base.
One social stereotype of a Yorkshireman had a tendency to include such accessories as a flat cap and a whippet; this alludes to rural life. While the stereotype might not always ring true, the county certainly has an illustrious rural history; many of the now prominent West Yorkshire cities grew thanks in part to the wool industry. Another stereotype often heard in connection with Yorkshire workers is the proverb "where there's muck, there's brass"; this refers to the widely held view that where one is willing to do unpalatable work, there is plenty of money to be made.
Tyke or Yorkie is now a colloquialism used to identify the Yorkshire dialect, as well as the term some Yorkshiremen affectionately use to describe themselves, especially in the West Riding. Originally "tyke" was a highly derogatory word, meaning "a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking culture or refinement"; southerners used the term against Yorkshiremen, but in defiance of the negative connotations it was adopted locally, taking on a new life.
Among Yorkshire's unique traditions is the Long Sword dance, a traditional dance not found elsewhere in England. The most famous song of Yorkshire is On Ilkla Moor Baht 'at ("On Ilkley Moor without a hat"); it is considered the unofficial anthem of the county. In celebration of its culture, Yorkshire Day has been celebrated annually on 1 August since 1975. Amongst the celebrations is a civic gathering of Lord Mayors, Mayors and other civic heads from across the county, convened by the Yorkshire Society.
Food and drink
The cuisine of Yorkshire and that of Northern England in general is known for its rich ingredients, especially in sweet dishes. Below is a list of foods which either originated from Yorkshire or are strongly associated with it.
Yorkshire pudding – far and away the best known element of Yorkshire food, it is commonly served with roast beef, vegetables and potatoes, to form part of the standard Sunday roast, which itself grew from the county. It is created from batter and, in most cases, the dish includes gravy.
In its traditional form, it is easily large enough to fill the plate. It is eaten before the main meal as a starter – the idea being that you would then not want to eat as much of the more expensive meat.
It can also be served as a savoury dish with onions and herbs as part of the batter mix but can also be served afterwards with jam.
It is only those from outside the county who think it must be served with the main meal.
Yorkshire curd tart – a curd tart recipe which has been around since at least the 1750s, unique because of its use of rosewater.
Parkin – a sweet ginger cake which is different from standard ginger cakes in that it includes oatmeal and treacle as part of the traditional recipe.
Gingerbread, one unusual form of gingerbread from Yorkshire has a layer of crystallised ginger in the middle, rather than an essence of ginger or ginger shavings.
Liquorice sweet – the plant was thought to have been brought over to Yorkshire by returning Crusaders or Dominican friars in the 14th century. It became synonymous with Pontefract in Yorkshire, as local man George Dunhill in the 1760s thought to mix it with sugar, creating what was known locally as "Pomfret cakes", but is now well known as "liquorice". As liquorice requires deep soil to grow, it was mainly grown in Pontefract. Although it is no longer grown in the area, Pontefract has two large confectionery factories as a legacy.
Wensleydale cheese – a cheese associated with Wensleydale in North Yorkshire; the local pastures give the cheese the unique flavour for which it is renowned
Ginger beer – a beverage flavoured with ginger, it has existed since the mid-1700s.
Rhubarb: The Yorkshire Rhubarb Triangle is a triangle in West Yorkshire, between Wakefield, Morley and Rothwell, famous for producing early forced rhubarb which is harvested by candlelight. In February 2010, Yorkshire Forced Rhubarb was awarded Protected Designation of Origin status under the European Commission's Protected Food Name scheme after being recommended by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, (Defra).
From the 1700s onwards, Yorkshire, and in particular the city of York, saw the growth of several chocolate factories or companies, forming an important part of the confectionery industry and now with globally known products. These include:
Rowntree's (York) – produced Kit Kat, Smarties, Aero, Fruit Pastilles, Black Magic and Polo.
Terry's (York) – produced Terry's Chocolate Orange, York Fruits, Neapolitans and Terry's All Gold.
Thorntons (Sheffield) – involved in the field of luxury chocolate such as chocolate truffles.
Bassett's (Sheffield) – who accidentally invented liquorice allsorts in 1899 and still retain their factory in Hillsborough.
Mackintosh's (Halifax) – produced Quality Street and toffee.
A.L. Simpkin & Co. Ltd (Sheffield) – Manufactures the world's first Airtight Glucose Travel Tin Sweets.
Yorkshire is also a historic centre for the brewing of beer, with breweries such as Tetley's, John Smith's, Sam Smith's, Black Sheep, Wards Brewing Company, Stones Theakston, Timothy Taylor and Copper Dragon.
Sport
Yorkshire has played a highly important role in the development of sports, some forms of which have become world-famous. Sport is important in the modern culture of the county. The main sports are football, cricket and rugby league.
In the London 2012 Olympics, competitors from Yorkshire won 7 gold medals, 2 silver and 3 bronze. If Yorkshire had been treated as a country it would have come twelfth in the overall medal table.
Cricket
Yorkshire County Cricket Club represents the historic county at first-class cricket. It competes in the County Championship against 17 others, playing at their home ground of Headingley, Leeds. and occasionally North Marine Road Ground, Scarborough, Yorkshire is by far the most successful in the history of the championship: they have won the title 32 times (outright). Their nearest competitor in titles achieved is Surrey, who have won it 19 times (outright). They participate in a derby with Lancashire County Cricket Club known as the Roses Match, named after the Wars of the Roses.
The first cricket club in Yorkshire is thought to have been Sheffield Cricket Club, founded in 1751. Some players from Yorkshire have been highly acclaimed in the general history of the sport, including Herbert Sutcliffe, Sir Leonard Hutton, Wilfred Rhodes, George Herbert Hirst, Fred Trueman and Geoffrey Boycott. Aside from the county club and its achievements, Yorkshiremen have also made a distinct mark on cricket in general: Thomas Lord founded Lord's Cricket Ground in London. As for umpires, the man regarded as the most famous and a figure synonymous with cricket, Dickie Bird, is from Barnsley.
Football
Yorkshire is officially recognised by FIFA as the birthplace of club football, as Sheffield F.C. who were founded in 1857 are certified as the oldest association football club in the world. South Yorkshire hosted the first ever inter-club match and the first ever local derby on 26 December 1860; between Sheffield FC and Hallam FC. South Yorkshire is also home to what is recognised by the Guinness Book of Records as the Oldest Ground in the World, Sandygate Road. The Sheffield rules code was highly influential to the development of the FA's Laws of the Game, which is now the worldwide standard code for the game and happened to be drafted by Ebenezer Cobb Morley from Hull.
In 1961 Rotherham United played in the first League Cup Final, when they lost 3–2 to Aston Villa in two legs, they won the first 2–0, but lost the second 3–0. Yorkshire clubs compete in the English football league system. While they are by no means the most dominant footballing county, Yorkshire has produced several national league winners, some of whom have won the title more than once, including Sheffield Wednesday, Leeds United, Huddersfield Town and Sheffield United. Some players from Yorkshire have gone on to become some of the most highly regarded in the history of the game, including World Cup-winning goalkeeper Gordon Banks and two time European Footballer of the Year award winner Kevin Keegan.
Rugby
Originally Yorkshire clubs formed part of the Rugby Football Union which covered all of England under the same code. They took part in competitions such as the Yorkshire Cup. The sport was popular amongst the working class of the North, whilst in the South it was a middle-class man's game. This was a problem in the pre-professional era for the Yorkshire clubs, as the working class were limited by the need to earn a wage and did not have as much recreational time; it was against the rules for clubs to pay players.
In 1895 the rugby schism took place, creating the sport of rugby league in Huddersfield, West Riding of Yorkshire. The association they founded is still based in the North and is known as the Rugby Football League. Although some Yorkshire clubs now play rugby union, Rugby League is the main rugby focus for the county; of the 24 clubs who have competed in the Super League, 11 are from Yorkshire.
The five most decorated Yorkshire clubs in terms of league titles are Huddersfield Giants, Hull FC, Bradford Bulls, Hull Kingston Rovers and Leeds Rhinos. In total, six Yorkshiremen have been inducted into the British Rugby League Hall of Fame: Harold Wagstaff, Jonty Parkin, Roger Millward, Neil Fox, Billy Batten and Ellery Hanley.
Ferret legging
The origin of ferret legging is disputed. The sport seems to have become popular among coal miners in Yorkshire, England, in the 1970s, though some Scots claim it gained popularity in Scotland. According to Marlene Blackburn of the Richmond Ferret Rescue League, ferret legging originated in public houses "where patrons would bet on who could keep a ferret in his pants the longest." The sport may alternatively have originated during the time when only the relatively wealthy in England were allowed to keep ferrets used for hunting, forcing the animal poachers to hide their illicit ferrets in their trousers to avoid detection by gamekeepers. This was also done by poachers and hunters to keep the animals warm in the cold weather.
Retired miner Reg Mellor, from Barnsley, set the new world record time of five hours and twenty-six minutes on 5 July 1981 at the Annual Pennine Show at Holmfirth, Yorkshire. He had practised the sport since his youth, but had received no recognition until he set the new world record. Mellor, who had hunted with ferrets in the dales outside of Barnsley for many years, had grown accustomed to keeping them in his trousers to keep them warm and dry when out working in the rain. Mellor's "trick" was to ensure that the ferrets were well-fed before they were inserted into his trousers.
In 1986, Mellor attempted to break his own record before a crowd of 2,500 spectators, intending to beat the "magic six-hour mark—the four-minute mile of ferret legging". After five hours, most of the attendees had become bored and left; workmen arrived to dismantle the stage, despite Mellor's protests that he was on his way to a new record. According to Adrian Tame of the Sunday Herald Sun, Mellor retired after that experience, "disillusioned and broken-hearted", but with his dignity and manhood intact. Mellor had hoped to organise an annual national competition held in his home town of Barnsley, and offered a prize of £100 to anyone who could beat him.
Others
In other sports, people from that county have also had success. "Prince" Naseem Hamed from Sheffield, was one of the most famous boxers of the 1990s; he won world championships in the Bantamweight (EBU) and Featherweight (IBF, IBO, WBC and WBO) divisions.
Yorkshire has produced several noted athletes; 100-metre runner Dorothy Hyman won three gold medals in the Commonwealth Games and one in the European Athletics Championships, middle-distance runner Peter Elliott also won gold at the Commonwealth Games. Adrian Moorhouse was a gold medal-winning Olympian in swimming, earning victory at the 1988 Summer Olympics, he also won gold at three European Championships and three Commonwealth Games.
Yorkshire hosted the grand depart of the 2014 Tour de France. The county has produced many successful racing cyclists over the years. Notable male cyclists include Brian Robinson, the first British rider to finish and to win stages of the Tour de France, Barry Hoban, winner of eight Tour de France stages and two stages of the Vuelta a España, Malcolm Elliott, winner of the points classification at the 1989 Vuelta a España, Ed Clancy, a double Olympic and five time World Championship gold medallist on the track and Ben Swift, also a track cycling World Champion. Successful female cyclists include Beryl Burton, a double road cycling and five time track cycling World Champion, former individual pursuit World Champion Yvonne McGregor and World Championship track gold medallist and Olympic road racing silver medallist Lizzie Armitstead.
Literature
There are several instances of the county providing an important role in literature. Perhaps the most famous literacy association is that between Whitby in North Yorkshire and Bram Stoker's Dracula. When Stoker wrote the novel, he lived in Whitby, and parts of the novel are set there. It includes several stories of Whitby folklore such as the beaching of the Russian ship Dmitri, which became the basis of Demeter in the book. Today there is a Dracula Museum in the town, celebrating the association. In terms of poetry, one of the best known from Yorkshire is Andrew Marvell from Winestead-in-Holderness, he was noted for writing metaphysical poetry during the 1600s, and his association with several other noted British poets from the era.
The Brontë sisters – Anne, Charlotte and Emily—were all Yorkshirewomen born in Thornton and raised in Haworth, West Yorkshire. Their novels, written in the mid-1800s, caused a sensation when they were first published and were subsequently accepted into the canon of great English literature. Amongst the most noted novels credited to the sisters are Anne's The Tenant of Wildfell Hall, Charlotte's Jane Eyre and Emily's Wuthering Heights.
Ted Hughes wrote two collections that show his love for Yorkshire: Remains of Elmet (1979) and Elmet (1994), in which the ghost of Emily Brontë still haunts the moor.
In the present day, the most prominent Yorkshire presences in English literature are the playwright, author, actor, screenwriter and commentator Alan Bennett, born 1934 in Leeds, where much of his work is set, and the poet, playwright and screenwriter Tony Harrison, born three years later in the same city.
Music
Folk music
Yorkshire has a rich heritage of folk music and folk dance including particularly Long Sword dance. Folk songs were collected in the region from the 19th century, and it probably had more attention than other northern counties, but its rich heritage of northern and industrial folk song was relatively neglected. It was not until the second folk revival in the 1950s that Nigel and Mary Hudleston began to attempt to redress the balance, collecting a large number of Yorkshire songs between 1958 and 1978.
Yorkshire folk song lacked the unique instrumental features of folk in areas like Northumbria and was chiefly distinguished by the use of dialect, particularly in the West Riding and exemplified by the song On Ilkla Moor Baht 'at, probably written in the later 19th century and using a Kent folk tune (almost certainly borrowed via a Methodist hymnal), but often seen as an unofficial Yorkshire anthem. Most Yorkshire folk songs were not unique and tended to be adapted to fit local geography and dialect, as with probably the most commercially successful Yorkshire song, Scarborough Fair. One unusual piece of music is the unique choral folk song, probably derived from an 18th-century ballad, known as the Holmfirth Anthem or Pratty Flowers.
The most eminent folk performers from the county are the Watersons from Hull, who began recording Yorkshire versions of folk songs from 1965, and members of which are still performing today. Also famous is the Leeds-born musician Jake Thackray, who became famous in the 1970s for singing witty, often bawdy songs, many of which related to rural Yorkshire life, in a style derived from the French chansonnier tradition. His work led him to be described by some as the "Northern Noel Coward". Other Yorkshire folk musicians include Heather Wood (b. 1945) of the Young Tradition, the short-lived electric folk group Mr Fox (1970–2), The Deighton Family, Julie Matthews, Kathryn Roberts, and the Mercury Prize nominated Kate Rusby.
Yorkshire has a flourishing folk music culture, with over forty folk clubs and thirty annual folk music festivals. In 2007 the Yorkshire Garland Group was formed to make Yorkshire folk songs accessible online and in schools.
Rock and pop music
Yorkshire has played a significant part in popular music, starting with the unconventional Arthur Brown in the 1960s. During the following decade David Bowie, himself of a father from Tadcaster in North Yorkshire, hired three musicians from Hull in the form of Mick Ronson, Trevor Bolder and Mick Woodmansey; together they recorded Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars, an album that went on to become highly regarded.
Perhaps the most significant time for Yorkshire music in the modern era was the local post-punk scene of the 1980s, where the county produced several significant bands who went on to achieve success, including the Sisters of Mercy, the Cult, Gang of Four, the Human League, Def Leppard, Heaven 17, New Model Army, Soft Cell, Chumbawamba, the Wedding Present, the Mission, the Housemartins, the Beautiful South and the Comsat Angels.
Pulp from Sheffield had a massive hit in the form of "Common People" during 1995, a song focusing on working-class northern England life. The 2000s saw popularity for indie rock and post-punk revival bands from the area with the Kaiser Chiefs and the Arctic Monkeys, the latter holding the record for the fastest-selling debut album in British music history with Whatever People Say I Am, That's What I'm Not.
Yorkshire has also contributed heavily to the emergence of the electronic music industry from the 1990s until the present day. The nightclubs of Leeds and Sheffield helped to build the foundations for record labels such as Warp Records. The region has also been influential in the development of bassline, producing a huge hit with T2's "Heartbroken" in 2007, and has produced grime crews such as Scumfam. Music in these and related genres has been championed by Toddla T, a Sheffield-born DJ on BBC radio.
Art
Particularly notable international artists from Yorkshire included Henry Moore (sculptor) and David Hockney (painter).
In 1925, the Fylingdales Group of Artists was founded at Denton Hawley's studio in Robin Hood's Bay.
See also a list of artists and sculptors from Yorkshire.
Film and television
Three prominent British television shows filmed in (and based around) Yorkshire are sitcom Last of the Summer Wine, drama series Heartbeat and Emmerdale, the latter two of which are produced by Yorkshire Television. All Creatures Great and Small, based on books by James Herriot, was set in Yorkshire and exterior shots were filmed there. The television drama Downton Abbey, although set in Yorkshire, is actually filmed in Berkshire and at Ealing Studios, London. Last of the Summer Wine, in particular, is noted for holding the record of longest-running comedy series in the world, from 1973 until 2010. Open All Hours and its continuation Still Open All Hours are set and filmed in Doncaster.
Several noted films are set in Yorkshire, including Kes, Four Lions, This Sporting Life, Calendar Girls, God's Own Country and Room at the Top. A comedy film set in Sheffield named The Full Monty, won an Academy Award and was voted the second best British film of all time in a 2007 poll by Radio Times. Threads, a docu-drama about nuclear winter, was set and filmed in Sheffield. The county is also referenced in Monty Python's The Meaning of Life during a segment on birth where title card read, "The Miracle of Birth, Part II – The Third World". The scene then opened into a mill town street, subtitled "Yorkshire". Monty Python were also known to perform the "Four Yorkshiremen sketch" live, which first featured on At Last the 1948 Show.
See also
List of people from Yorkshire
References
Notes
Bibliography;
External links
digyorkshire – cultural guide for Yorkshire |
13918995 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeanne%20M.%20Leiby | Jeanne M. Leiby | Jeanne Leiby (September 3, 1964 - April 19, 2011) was an American teacher, fiction writer and literary magazine editor. Leiby's short stories were published in several U.S. literary journals, including Fiction, Indiana Review, The Greensboro Review, and New Orleans Review. In 2000, she won the Poets and Writers Writer Exchange. Her first collection of short stories, Downriver, was published by Carolina Wren Press as the 2006 winner of the Doris Bakwin prize. Leiby also served as fiction editor of Black Warrior Review and as the Editor in Chief of the Florida Review (2004–2007). In Spring 2008, she took over as editor of The Southern Review at LSU in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
In her early career working as an intern at a publishing house, she was responsible for finding and publishing White Oleander by Janet Fitch.
She also taught fiction writing and creative writing at UCF (University of Central Florida) for a couple of years, leaving in 2008 for her new job at the Southern Review. She also served as the editor of the Florida Review for the duration of her stay. She was hugely influential to her students, helping many of them pursue careers in writing as well.
Leiby grew up downriver Detroit. She earned a BA at the University of Michigan, an MA at the Bread Loaf School of English/Middlebury College, and an MFA at the University of Alabama.
She was killed in a car accident in Louisiana on April 19, 2011. Police reports said she was driving a 2007 Saturn convertible with the top down. She was not wearing a seat belt. She lost control of the vehicle, hit the guardrail almost head on and was ejected from the vehicle. She was taken by helicopter to hospital, but she was pronounced dead on arrival.
Bibliography
Downriver (2007) Carolina Wren Press/Winner of the Doris Bawkin Prize.
"Docks" in Nimrod. Honorable mention in the Katherine Ann Porter Prize.
"Family Meeting" in Alaska Quarterly Review, Spring 2003
"Pink" in Witness
"A Place Alone" in Fiction
"Henrietta and the Headache" in Berkeley Fiction Review
"Days of the Renovation" in Seattle Review
"Vinegar Tasting" in Indiana Review
"Living With A Gun Runner," winner of Flyway Fiction Prize and nominated for a Pushcart Prize
"Days of the Renovation," second place in the Michael Gearhart Poetry Prize, SunDog: The Southeast Review
References
American magazine editors
Women magazine editors
American short story writers
1964 births
2011 deaths
University of Michigan alumni |
13918999 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan%20Johnson%20%28Australian%20footballer%29 | Alan Johnson (Australian footballer) | Alan Anthony Johnson (born 20 November 1956) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for Perth in the West Australian Football League (WAFL) and Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL). He played five state of origin games for Western Australia.
Johnson was born in Woodside Hospital in East Fremantle, Western Australia and grew up in Palmyra. He attended Aquinas College, Perth. He made his debut for Perth in the 1975 WANFL season kicking three goals on debut. He played in the club's premiership victories in 1976 and 1977 as well as the grand final loss in 1978. In 1981, his final season at the club, he finished as the leading goalkicker and won the club best and fairest. In total he played 140 games for Perth kicking 146 goals.
A wingman recruited from Perth, Western Australia, Johnson twice won the Keith 'Bluey' Truscott Medal for Melbourne's best and fairest player, in 1983 and 1989. In 1989 he was also named in the VFL Team of the Year. Renowned for his courage and his long distance kicking, Johnson moved to a back pocket in his latter years. He played in Melbourne's 1988 VFL Grand Final. Melbourne recruited Johnson's son Chris A. Johnson under the AFL's father and son rule. Chris later moved to Carlton Football Club citing a lack of opportunities.
Johnson was inducted into the West Australian Football Hall of Fame in 2017.
Statistics
|- style="background-color: #EAEAEA"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1982
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 9 || 17 || 20 || 29 || 269 || 95 || 364 || 54 || || 1.2 || 1.7 || 15.8 || 5.6 || 21.4 || 3.2 || || 8
|-
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1983
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 9 || 18 || 11 || 19 || 319 || 93 || 412 || 81 || || 0.6 || 1.1 || 17.7 || 5.2 || 22.9 || 4.5 || || 6
|- style="background:#eaeaea;"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1984
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 9 || 16 || 16 || 26 || 221 || 87 || 308 || 49 || || 1.0 || 1.6 || 13.8 || 5.4 || 19.3 || 3.1 || || 6
|-
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1985
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 9 || 13 || 10 || 15 || 191 || 51 || 242 || 44 || || 0.8 || 1.2 || 14.7 || 3.9 || 18.6 || 3.4 || || 2
|- style="background:#eaeaea;"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1986
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 9 || 10 || 9 || 17 || 132 || 38 || 170 || 29 || || 0.9 || 1.7 || 13.2 || 3.8 || 17.0 || 2.9 || || 7
|-
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1987
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 9 || 9 || 6 || 13 || 114 || 29 || 143 || 26 || 20 || 0.7 || 1.4 || 12.7 || 3.2 || 15.9 || 2.9 || 2.2 || 2
|- style="background:#eaeaea;"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1988
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 9 || 25 || 13 || 11 || 398 || 81 || 479 || 120 || 26 || 0.5 || 0.4 || 15.9 || 3.2 || 19.2 || 4.8 || 1.0 || 5
|-
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1989
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 9 || 20 || 4 || 11 || 314 || 47 || 361 || 77 || 23 || 0.2 || 0.6 || 15.7 || 2.4 || 18.1 || 3.9 || 1.2 || 6
|-style="background:#eaeaea;"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" | 1990
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 9 || 7 || 6 || 5 || 97 || 19 || 116 || 28 || 7 || 0.9 || 0.7 || 13.9 || 2.7 || 16.6 || 4.0 || 1.0 || 3
|- class="sortbottom"
! colspan=3| Career
! 135
! 95
! 146
! 2055
! 540
! 2595
! 508
! 76
! 0.7
! 1.1
! 15.2
! 4.0
! 19.2
! 3.8
! 1.2
! 45
|}
References
External links
1956 births
Living people
Australian rules footballers from Perth, Western Australia
Melbourne Football Club players
Keith 'Bluey' Truscott Trophy winners
Perth Football Club players
Australian people of Italian descent
Sportspeople of Italian descent
West Australian Football Hall of Fame inductees |
13919016 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chisamba | Chisamba | Chisamba, often misspelled as Chifamba, is a small town located near Chibombo, in the Central Province of Zambia. It is located roughly north of Lusaka. In February 2013 a bus crash killed 53 people near Chisamba. The Protea Hotel Safari Lodge Hotel is located in Chisamba.
Chisamba, once part of Chibombo District, is now its own district. The town lies just off the Great North Road between Lusaka and Kabwe.
References
Populated places in Central Province, Zambia |
13919035 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narellan%20Anglican%20Church | Narellan Anglican Church | The Narellan Anglican Church is an Anglican church in the outer south-western Sydney suburb of Narellan that meets each Sunday at 9:30 am and 5 pm. It is located at 172 Richardson Road in the newly developed suburb of Spring Farm.
History
The lands for the original church building and cemetery were marked out by Surveyor Hoddle in 1827 but little was done until the 1830s probably due to the size of the town and lack of community support. On 10 November 1839 the first church building was officially opened. This building was to serve the Anglican community at Narellan until 1884 and became known as the School Church. Built by the Reverend Thomas Hassall, it was used as a schoolroom on weekdays and a church on Sunday.
The present church building in Spring Farm was completed in 2001, and church continues to gather for three Sunday services, Kids Club, Youth and Playgroup at this new site.
The former parish church, designed by Edmund Blacket, is no longer owned by the Anglican Church. The Revd Dr John Bunyan, a Fellow and Past President of the Anglican Historical Society (Diocese of Sydney, and a Patron of the Campbelltown and Airds Historical Society), notes that it has become The Old St Thomas Chapel and has been beautifully restored by its private owners. It is used for Christian and civil ceremonies, and for many years now, on Good Friday afternoon it has hosted Evensong (from the Book of Common Prayer) at 2 pm. The historic pioneers' graveyard was also sold by the Anglican Church and is now Muslim-owned, though access to Christian family graves is permitted.
See also
Australian non-residential architectural styles
List of Anglican churches in the Diocese of Sydney
References
External links
http://www.narellananglican.org.au
1839 establishments in Australia
Anglican Diocese of Sydney
Anglican church buildings in Sydney
Religious organizations established in 1839 |
13919042 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gul%20Aqa%20Nahib | Gul Aqa Nahib | Brigadier General Gul Aqa Nahib (also, "Nahibi", "Naebi", or simply "Gul Aqa") of the Afghan National Army served as second-in-command to transitional Defence Minister Mohammed Fahim in 2002 and is currently in charge of 12,000 troops overseeing operations in Kandahar.
He joined the army in 1965
His formal position is as commander of the Afghan 205th Corps, based out of Kandahar Airport, and he is in charge of operations for Southern Afghanistan.
During the 1980s war he fought against the mujahedin in areas like Herat (1981–82) and Khaust (1990–91). Jalaluddin Haqqani arrested him when Khaust fell during April 1991. He served as the army's commissar or political affairs officer till 1982, when Yasin Sadiqi replaced him.
On September 9, 2007, he reported that insurgent forces were no longer able to beat ANA troops in combat.
He speaks Dari, in addition to his native Pashto and supports the idea of conscription.
References
Urban, Mark. War in Afghanistan (London: Palgrave Macmillan, 1990), p. 106.
https://archive.org/stream/azu_acku_serial_ds371_2_a3729_n10/azu_acku_serial_ds371_2_a3729_n10_djvu.txt
Pashtun military personnel
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Afghan military personnel |
13919057 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boat%20Harbour%20%28Kurnell%29 | Boat Harbour (Kurnell) | Boat Harbour is a small beach located on the southern side of the Botany Bay National Park in Kurnell, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
History
The original inhabitants of the land were the Gweagal Aborigines who were a clan of the Tharawal (or Dharawal) tribe of Indigenous Australians. They are the traditional custodians of the southern geographic areas of Sydney.
The first land grant was issued in 1815. of land on the Kurnell Peninsula which also included Boat Harbour was issued to James Birnie, a whaler and merchant. He named his land ‘Alpha Farm’ and built himself a cottage. When James Birnie was declared insane in 1828, John Connell gained possession of his property. John Connell died in 1848 leaving his estate to his grandsons.
In 1861 the property was sold to Thomas Holt who purchased the land for £3275. Holt, originally from Yorkshire, sailed into Sydney sometime in 1842. He made his fortune during the gold rushes of the early 1850s. Holt moved to Sutherland, and further increased the size of his property holdings to approximately . He erected several mansions and ran his ‘Sutherland Estate’ in the English manner.
The rock platform and reef on the southern side of Boat Harbour is known as 'The Merries'. The coastline in the area is generally east-west, making it a potential hazard for northbound shipping, especially prior to the building of the Cape Baily Light. In 1895, the Aberdeen White Star Line passenger steamer Ninevah, on its way from London to Sydney, ran aground on this reef, during a fog. About a third of the ship's length was on the reef but she was refloated, without assistance, on the rising tide. In 1898, the Moruya Steamship Company's small coastal steamer, Koonya, ran onto the rocks here at night during heavy rain and broke up. In 1905, the Bellambi Coal Company's collier Marjorie ran aground at night and was stranded on this reef, until part of her cargo was jettisoned and she was relocated. There were no deaths in these incidents.
Fishing
In late 2001 Boat Harbour became an aquatic reserve. The new reserve will place restrictions on fishing and bait collection.
Wildlife
The area contains several habitats which include platforms, crevices, rock-pools, boulders and cobbles. Some of the wildlife includes a variety of birds, such as plovers, ruddy turnstone and red-necked stint. From January to late March 2009, an American golden plover was present with a flock of Pacific golden plovers. This species is very rarely recorded in Australia.
Housing
There is no permanent housing located on or near the beach, though the site houses many temporary shacks made from corrugated iron or shipping containers.
Facilities
Boat harbour used to be the location of a 4WD park where driving on beach and sand dunes was permitted. From May 2010 access to the dunes was closed, but beach access remains.
Recreational Activities
Boat harbour is home of one of the best kitesurfing and windsurfing spot in Sydney Region. It works well in South Easterly or Southerly winds.
No entry for Boat or PWC allowed
Entry Fee
Since it is private property, there is an entry fee of $35 for a day visit and $175 annually per vehicle.
References
Kurnell Peninsula
Beaches of New South Wales |
13919071 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris%20Bender%20%28singer%29 | Chris Bender (singer) | Christopher Lamont Bender (August 2, 1972 – November 3, 1991) was an American R&B singer who reached the national music charts in 1991 with the album entitled Draped before his murder.
Life and career
Christopher Lamont Bender was the youngest of six children to Andrew Bender, a construction worker and Betty Ann Bender, a nurse's aide. He was born on August 2, 1972, in
Brockton, Massachusetts. The Bender family were active in church and at the age of 10 years old, Bender sang an emotional "Amazing Grace". Bender's musical influences were Michael Jackson, Prince, Sam Cooke, Marvin Gaye and New Edition. At the age of 12, Bender met Bobby Jones who owned a studio and helped Chris Bender develop his singing voice, and they were called The Next Generation with the late Robert L Winstead as their manager. At the recording studio called Annie Mae Recording in the city of Brockton and Major recording studio called Normandy Sounds in Warren RI and At 14 years old, Bender formed a group with his two brothers and two cousins called "Steady Life", performing in Brockton. Bender was expelled from Brockton High School at 16 for fighting in school. He went to New York City and met Earl Williams who became his manager and got him a record deal with Epic Records in 1989.
Bender was from the Boston, Massachusetts, area, growing up in Brockton and Waltham. At the age of 16, Bender recorded his first album, Chris Bender, for Epic Records. The first single "Baby Girl" was released in 1989 but limited copies of the album were released. Bender's manager Terryl L. Calloway later stated about Baby Girl: " The video was never [released]. " Bender nevertheless went on to secure a $500,000 contract with EastWest Records. He signed a seven-album contract, although only one album on that contract was released before his death. The album Draped hit No. 92 on the Billboard magazine R&B album chart. His two charted singles "I Knew" and "That's Not The Way" broke into the top 70 on the Hot R&B Singles chart. Other songs he was known for included "Who Will I Choose" and "Kiss and Make Up". His first single "I Knew" peaked at #43 on Billboards R&B singles chart, staying on there for 10 weeks. The follow-up single "That's Not The Way" peaked at #68
on the Billboards Hot R&B singles chart, staying on the chart for 5 weeks. "I Knew" was his only music video.
Death
On November 3, 1991, at 2:17 am, Bender was shot and killed in Brockton while sitting in his blue Mercedes Benz outside of the Crescent Court housing project where his mother lived. Bender was sitting in the driver's seat of the car. His 17 year-old cousin, Jesse Starks, was sitting in the passenger's seat. Bender and Starks were smoking marijuana and talking when three hooded men approached and fired 21 gunshots at the vehicle. Bender used his body to shield Starks from the gunshots. Starks was unharmed, but Bender was struck four times in the back of his torso and once in his elbow. He later died from his wounds in the hospital. On November 9, 1991, Bender was buried at Melrose Cemetery in Plymouth County in Brockton, Massachusetts. Eroy Kindell was convicted of second degree murder; he was released on parole in 2008. His accomplice Stephen "Sticks" Fernandes was convicted of first degree murder and sentenced to life without parole.
Discography
Chris Bender (1989/CD)
1. Teddy Bear
2. Baby Girl
3. Any Good Girls Left
4. Conceited Girl
5. Never Give Up On Me
6. That's How Love Happens
7. Intimate Lover
8. Go On And Love Your Lady
Draped (1991 / CD)
1. I Knew
2. Draped
3. It's All About You
4. Spellbound
5. Prelude... Stay Til The Morning
6. Don't Go Home
7. That's Not The Way
8. Sorry Didn't Do It
9. Who Will I Choose?
10. Pouring Like Rain
11. Kiss & Make Up
12. Kiss & Make Up [The Apologize Mix]
UPC: 075679170828
References
External links
1972 births
1991 deaths
Singers from Boston
1991 murders in the United States
American contemporary R&B singers
People murdered in Massachusetts
Deaths by firearm in Massachusetts
American murder victims
Murdered African-American people
20th-century American singers
20th-century African-American musicians |
13919082 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasrullah%20Khan%20Khattak | Nasrullah Khan Khattak | Nasrullah Khan Khattak (born 1923 - 2 November 2009) was a Pakistani politician, who was the 6th elected Chief Minister of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa and served from 3 May 1975 to 19 April 1977.
Early life and education
He was born in 1923 in the village of Manki Sharif to Mir Aslam Khan Khattak. He belonged to the Khattak tribe and he was the cousin of Pervez Khattak.
Political career
Nasrullah Khattak started his political career when he was elected as chairman of the Manki Sharif Union Council in 1962. He was also elected as member of the West Pakistan Assembly during the time of President Ayub Khan.
He joined Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) in 1967, when the party was launched and he was a close friend of Zulifar Ali Bhutto. He was one of the founding leaders of PPP and played an important role in establishing the party in the North-West Frontier Province. He was also the Pakistani Ambassador to Tunisia during his political career. After the assassination of PPP's Hayat Muhammad Khan Sherpao, Khattak was made Chief Minister of the North-West Frontier Province now known as Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. He was defeated in the 1977 election and was never re-elected to the assembly.
In his later years, he joined Tehrik-e-Istiqlal later called Qaumi Jamhoori Party (QJP) of Asghar Khan and served as Central Vice President of the party.
Death
Nasrullah Khattak died due to cardiac arrest on 2 November 2009 at the age of 86. He was buried in Manki Sharif graveyard and people attended his funeral in large numbers.
See also
List of chief ministers of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
References
Chief Ministers of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
1923 births
2009 deaths
Pashtun politicians |
13919090 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapiri%20Mposhi%20%28constituency%29 | Kapiri Mposhi (constituency) | Kapiri Mposhi is a constituency of the National Assembly of Zambia. It covers the town of Kapiri Mposhi in Kapiri Mposhi District of Central Province.
List of MPs
References
Constituencies of the National Assembly of Zambia
1991 establishments in Zambia
Constituencies established in 1991 |
13919116 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erica%20Hahn | Erica Hahn | Erica Hahn, M.D., F.A.C.S is a fictional character from the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) medical drama television series Grey's Anatomy, portrayed by actress Brooke Smith. Hahn was a recurring character through the show's second and third seasons, and joined the main cast in the fourth season. Prior to assuming the role, Smith observed heart surgery being performed, and admitted to finding it stressful to continually portray a medical professional realistically.
The character is presented as highly professional, to the point of being a "workaholic". She is notably hard on Resident Cristina Yang (Sandra Oh), admitting that Cristina reminds her of herself as a student. Despite her intentions to keep away from relationships, she becomes romantically involved with orthopedic surgeon Callie Torres (Sara Ramirez). The storyline was praised for its realistic portrayal of a developing same-sex relationship between two women, although consultants from the Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation expressed some concerns over what they deemed the somewhat exploitative talk of a threesome between Hahn, Torres and Mark Sloan. Hahn was written out of Grey's Anatomy in November 2008, with Smith commenting that the decision originated with the ABC network rather than with series creator Shonda Rhimes.
Storylines
Upon her first appearance in the series it is established that Hahn is a long-time rival of main character and fellow cardiothoracic surgeon Preston Burke, dating back to their days at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, where she graduated second after Burke. She is introduced as a cardiothoracic attending surgeon at Seattle Presbyterian Hospital when she and Burke fight over a donor heart. Hahn reappears in season three when she is contacted by George O'Malley (T.R. Knight) for a consult on his father's valve replacement after George finds out about Burke's hand tremors and Cristina helping him cover it up. Hahn transfers to Seattle Grace Hospital in the season four episode, "Haunt You Everyday", after performing a successful heart transplant at the request of the Chief of Surgery, Richard Webber. She takes on the role previously held by Burke, Seattle Grace's Head of Cardiothoracic Surgery. Hahn cultivates an antagonistic relationship with Burke's former protégée Cristina Yang, refusing to let her scrub in on surgeries, and constantly criticizing her overly enthusiastic behavior. She later confesses to Addison Montgomery (Kate Walsh) that she is purposely hard on Cristina, as she reminds her of herself as a Resident.
The character deflects the romantic attention of fellow attending Mark Sloan, admitting that she finds him attractive but wishes to keep her private life separate from her working life. She also develops a friendship with Callie Torres which becomes temporarily strained when Callie is led to believe Hahn has romantic feelings for her. Although Hahn laughs off the notion, she goes on to kiss Callie in front of Sloan, to prove that he couldn't handle a threesome with the two of them, leaving Callie stunned. In the season four finale, Callie initiates a second passionate kiss, which Hahn reciprocates. The two attempt a romantic relationship, but while Erica comes to terms with her sexuality quickly, Callie is slightly confused because it doesn't feel right doing it with Hahn so she quickly goes and sleeps with Sloan to learn how to sleep with Hahn.
Development
Casting and creation
Erica Hahn was initially conceived as a minor character, and occasional guest-star rival of Preston Burke (Isaiah Washington). The character first appeared in three episodes of the show's second season, followed by another two episodes of the show's third season. Discussing whether she thought Hahn might become a main character after her season three appearance, Smith has stated that at the time: "I didn't really think it was going to work out", joking that "After every time I would hope that they would call and also hope not too – kind of like when I used to be single." However, following Washington's departure from the show, Hahn was brought back as a main character in the show's fourth season, replacing Burke as Seattle Grace's Head of Cardiothoracic Surgery. Smith has said that she was not expecting her character to be introduced to the show full-time, as she "didn't want to be disappointed if it didn't happen." She has stated that a deciding factor in her return was the opportunity it presented to explore the character in greater depth, explaining: "When I work on something that has a beginning, middle and end, I can create an arc. With Dr. Hahn, I need to figure out who she is". Researching the role, Smith watched a heart surgery performed, and liaised with the surgical nurses employed by Grey's Anatomy producers to maintain realism in the show's operating room. She dubbed this research stressful, stating that "I got very neurotic about the fact that I didn’t go to medical school. I’m not actually a doctor", explaining; "I have no idea what it really is to be a surgeon and yet I have to act like I am really good at it. I have to look like I’ve been doing it a long time".
On November 3, 2008, it was reported by Entertainment Weekly's Michael Ausiello that Erica would depart from Grey's Anatomy on November 6. Series creator Shonda Rhimes issued the statement that:
E! Online's Kristin Dos Santos reported that Smith's dismissal from the show was enforced by the ABC network, as part of an attempt to "de-gay" Grey's Anatomy. She revealed that as well as writing out the character Erica Hahn, Grey's Anatomy newcomer Melissa George would no longer be playing a bisexual character as announced. Brooke Smith, interviewed by Michael Ausiello, stated that:
Smith explained that the script for her final episode did not involve her character being written out, and that Erica's final scene on the show is "just [her] heading to [her] car." She agreed with the assessment that her dismissal originated from ABC and not Shonda Rhimes herself, stating: "it definitely seemed like [Shonda's] hands were tied." Rhimes also said: "We didn't have a controversy with Dr. Hahn. The press created a whole thing that had nothing to do with reality."
Characterization
Describing her character's personality, Smith has stated: "Dr. Hahn is a workaholic and she's very professional [...] I think she feels that there should be professionalism at work, and when other people do things that aren't professional she gets a little upset.", adding: "She has little rules in her head about how you’re supposed to act at work. That doesn’t mean she can’t break the rules. But everyone else is supposed to follow them." Stacy McKee, writer of season four episode "Kung Fu Fighting", which saw the establishment of Hahn as a main character, has deemed her: "hardcore. [...] a kick ass female surgeon". Smith has explained that the show's writers "didn’t want to rush to make [Hahn] likable, and hoped I didn’t mind. A lot of actors don’t want to be unlikable, even if they’re the bad guy. But I’m okay with that — I’m good with being unlikable." Series creator Shonda Rhimes, discussing the rivalry between Hahn and her Resident Cristina Yang – which saw Hahn reprimanded by Richard Webber (James Pickens, Jr.), Seattle Grace's Chief of Surgery, for her lack of encouragement — has given the insight: "Hahn is a brilliant surgeon and is great with her patients but her teaching skills? Well, let's just say she can use a little more loving care with her students, particularly Cristina. [...] I felt sorry for Hahn because Hahn grew up in a surgical world that included even fewer women than there is now (so Hahn is accustomed to a "dog eat dog" kind of surgical world)." Trish Doolan, who consulted with the show's producers on the developing lesbian storyline between Hahn and Callie Torres, said of the character: "She's very strong, very good at what she does, and actually a lot of men are threatened by that. She's very confident with what she does and who she is".
Initially upon her arrival at Seattle Grace, plastic surgeon Mark Sloan was seen to develop feelings for Hahn, only to be repeatedly rebuffed. The character explained that she kept her personal and professional lives separate, but as Smith has explained: "She came to the wrong hospital if she thought she wasn’t going to have a personal life!" Smith has admitted to eavesdropping on a writers’ meeting in an attempt to find out what was in store for her character romantically, as it was being closely guarded, even from her. She discussed with TV Guide editor Michael Ausiello early in her tenure as Hahn how she and Sandra Oh had pushed for a lesbian relationship between Hahn and Cristina, having previously played lovers in the play Stop Kiss. She agreed with Ausiello's assessment that Hahn would make an "awesome lesbian" and that: "I've certainly let [the producers] know I'm open to it. [...] They were like, "OK, duly noted!" I think they wanted me to shut up already." Equally, however, Smith has revealed that when she and Shonda Rhimes first discussed the possibility of Hahn being gay; ""we felt it was too obvious that a strong, powerful woman would be a lesbian".
Despite this assessment, the end of the show's fourth season saw Hahn grow closer to orthopedic surgeon Callie Torres, in a relationship dubbed "Eri-Cal" and later "Callica" by Entertainment Weekly. Rhimes has stated that: "Callie and Erica have an undeniable chemistry. And watching the story unfold is something the writers are looking forward to. I wanted to illuminate their relationship in the same way we do all relationships on the show — it will be funny, sweet, honest, and a little bit dirty." She has explained that in developing the relationship between the two: "we wanted it to be real – not some stunt to get people talking. We wanted to see what would happen if a woman suddenly had feelings for another woman." The two characters shared a kiss at the end of season finale, with which After Ellen have noted: "Callie and Erica became the only regular lesbian/bisexual female characters currently on network television. This is also the first time that two regular characters on a network show have begun a lesbian romance, as opposed to one becoming involved with a new lesbian character introduced expressly for that relationship."
Before embarking on the storyline, the show's producers consulted with the Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation to ensure they maintained realism throughout. Trish Doolan, star of April's Shower was invited to consult in the workshop sessions which took place, and surmised that; "They were really wanting to be truthful to the two characters they're focusing on in the woman-woman relationship", with Nikki Weiss, who also consulted, adding: "they didn't want to stereotype anything, either, and write from a place where they didn't understand it. [...] I don't think they did it as a stunt to get people back to watching after the strike. I really think that they wanted to develop these two characters, and that you could see a closeness with them way before they ever decided any kind of — I think they just have a chemistry together, as actresses, too. And you could tell that in the room. They definitely have a chemistry."
Discussing her own reaction to the storyline, Smith has commented; "I was psyched. I thought it was a great idea." She revealed that the writers have not fully divulged Hahn's romantic backstory to her, explaining; "a lot of it is still vague. I mean, there's what the writers think and what I've sort of thought, and in my mind. Maybe I had a crush in high school or in college or something — there was something, but I don't think it's ever — I think it might be her first time." Continuing with this theme, Smith also spoke with Kristin Dos Santos for E! about her character's lack of definitive romantic history, jesting; "I'll look at the script next week and be like "Oh my God, I've been a lesbian for years and I didn't know." She also discussed the meetings with GLAAD she and Ramirez attended, and their impact on her portrayal of the storyline, explaining: "It was actually very helpful because they did talk about their own personal lives, and how, I guess if you're an open person, and life is change, then anything can happen. And it could really rock your world I imagine, if you all of a sudden thought that you might be in love with a woman and maybe you weren't before."
Following the announcement that Erica was being written out of Grey's Anatomy, Smith was asked whether she was happy with the direction the storyline had taken. She responded: "You know, I was starting to get there, yeah. I was personally a little impatient with the gay panic, but it was more Callie's thing anyway. I think Dr. Hahn was sort of figuring it out." She deemed the scene which saw Callie sleep with Mark as practice for sleeping with Erica "a little icky", adding: "If you're a woman, don't you know how to please yourself?"
Reception
Mary Macnamara of the Los Angeles Times has praised the character highly, writing: "Hahn is a terrific character, sassy and professional, with an appropriately acerbic view of the various romantic shenanigans. She also seems to be a carefully considered stand-in for viewers choking on the soapy silt of last season, a way for the writers to move forward without messing with the hugely successful brand. (Don’t get too nervous, Brooke, but the future of TV's once highest-rated drama may be in your hands.)" Discussing the character in terms of her relationship with Callie Torres, AfterEllen.com were also largely positive, assessing that: "The story line offered both the drama Grey's is known for and — despite some marginally exploitative threesome talk — a truthfulness network television has rarely achieved when it comes to lesbian relationships." Trish Doolan and Nikki Weiss, invited by GLAAD to consult with Grey's Anatomy producers on the storyline, praised the effort put into researching the issue by the writers and actors involved, though were more negative on the scene which saw Hahn kiss Callie in an elevator in front of Mark Sloan. Weiss commented: "I just felt like, if they really cared about each other, I don't think they would do that as a stunt. That seemed a little, I don't know, forced. [...] [It] was more like a conquest, like he could have [Erica] too or something." AfterEllen.com agreed with this view, criticizing the way the scene was edited so as to keep cutting to Mark's point of view, as though "privileging the male gaze." Smith, however, has refuted this interpretation, stating that; "Frankly, when I played that scene, I played it as, "You think that if you walked in the room and we were together, we would just be on you, but we wouldn't." So that's why I kissed her. In that moment, I swear to God, when I was playing it, that's what I was thinking. You know there's a bit of a competition between all the guys in the boys club and my character anyway, so when that happened it was sort of like, "Oh yeah, you wouldn't be intimidated, uh huh. OK, well, check this out."
Following the announcement that the character had been written out of Grey's Anatomy, Mary Macnamara wrote a critical LA Times editorial on the decision. She deemed Smith's firing: "a grim reminder that certain prejudices are still ascendant in television", writing that "most gay characters are allowed to have sex on network television only if they are part of a single-episode story line, and all actively sexual lesbian characters must be sylphlike, gorgeous and preferably under 30." She went on to assess that: "Smith probably got the boot not because her character wasn't interesting enough or sympathetic enough but because she, especially when paired with Ramirez, just didn't fit the visual template of "Grey's" or indeed, of most of network television. She is a character actress, not a tabloid star. In other words, and they are words I deeply regret, Ramirez, with all her lipglossed lusciousness, may be beautiful enough to be bi, but Smith is not beautiful enough to be gay. At least not on network TV. Some ground, it would appear, is too calcified to be broken." After Ellen's Dorothy Snarker was similarly critical of the decision, explaining that: "Smith's dismissal means the loss of American broadcast TV's only lesbian/bisexual couple in primetime. It was also the first significant gay relationship portrayed on the hit ABC series. The handful of remaining lesbian/bisexual relationships on TV are on cable, premium channels and daytime television." Detailing the decision to also change a new character's orientation from bisexual to heterosexual, Snarker added: "Besides striking a serious blow for queer women's visibility on the small screen, the moves seem to signal a significant setback in the industry's acceptance of mainstream gay and lesbian storylines." She concluded that: "While Callie had fleeting moments of gay panic where she slept with friend and fellow surgeon Mark Sloan (Eric Dane), the interaction between the two women was both organic and romantic. Callie and Erica's relationship stood out as one of the few bright spots for lesbian and bisexual characters on primetime TV. Now it seems all we’re left with is taillights."
References
Specific
General
External links
Grey's Anatomy at ABC.com
Grey's Anatomy characters
Fictional lesbians
Fictional surgeons
Television characters introduced in 2006
Fictional female doctors
Fictional cardiothoracic surgeons
Fictional LGBT characters in television
American female characters in television |
13919117 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology%20of%20Oklahoma | Geology of Oklahoma | The geology of Oklahoma is characterized by Carboniferous rocks in the east, Permian rocks in the center and towards the west, and a cover of Tertiary deposits in the panhandle to the west. The panhandle of Oklahoma is also noted for its Jurassic rocks as well. Cretaceous sediments are found in the south east. There are also some areas with older outcrops dating back to Cambrian, and even one area of Precambrian igneous rocks.
See also
2011 Oklahoma earthquake
2016 Oklahoma earthquake
Oklahoma earthquake swarms (2009–present)
Oklahoma Geological Survey
Sources
Oklahoma Geological Survey
U.S. Geological Survey
Oklahoma - Digital Geologic Map Database http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/ofr-03-247/OK_map.pdf (19 MB).
Oklahoma
Natural history of Oklahoma |
13919123 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakashita-juku | Sakashita-juku | was the forty-eighth of the fifty-three stations (shukuba) of the Tōkaidō connecting Edo with Kyoto in Edo period Japan. It was located in former Ise Province in what is now the Sakashita neighborhood of the city of Kameyama, Mie Prefecture, Japan.
History
Sakashita-juku is located on the main route from Kyoto to the Ise Grand Shrine, and developed from the Heian period as a good location for travelers to pause before attempting the steep Suzuka Pass. During the Kamakura period, traffic on the road between Kyoto and Kamakura increased, not only for samurai, but also for merchants and priests. In the early Edo period, the system of post stations on the Tōkaidō was formalized by the Tokugawa shogunate in 1601, Sakashita-juku became an official post station. It was on the sankin-kōtai route by many western daimyō to-and-from the Shogun's court in Edo. The original site of Sakashita-juku was located very close to the entrance of the pass and was destroyed by a landslide in 1650. It was relocated approximately 1.3 kilometers to the east, it its present location.
Per the 1843 guidebook issued by the , the town had a population of 500 in 150 houses, including three honjin, one wakihonjin, and 51 hatago. It had one Tonyaba, for the stabling of packhorses and warehousing of goods, and one kōsatsu for the display of official notifications. It was 423.4 kilometers from Edo.
However, the Suzuka Pass was also the reason for the post town's decline in the Meiji period; the pass was too steep for rail lines to be laid, so the new Tōkaidō Main Line railway was routed to the west, through Tsuge Station (present-day Iga), bypassing the formerly flourishing town. Today, there are only a few private residences left at the site of the former post station, as well as very little historical architecture. The only thing that marks the former site is a stone marker built by the former town of Seki, now part of the city of Kameyama.
Sakashita-juku in The Fifty-three Stations of the Tōkaidō
Utagawa Hiroshige's ukiyo-e Hōeidō edition print of Sakashita-juku dates from 1833 -1834. The print does not depicts the post station at all, but instead shows an open teahouse, looking across a ravine to the blue heights of the Mount Fudesute in the Suzuka Mountains. According to folklore, during the Muromachi period, when the famed painter Kanō Motonobu attempted to paint this mountain with its landscape of strongly-shaped rocks and groves of maple, pine and azaleas, the shifting light caused by clouds and haze caused him to throw down his paintbrush in frustration. The view of the mountain was a famed scenic spot in Edo period guidebooks, and the tea house within Suzuka Pass with a view of the mountain was a popular resting place for travelers.
Neighboring post towns
Tōkaidō
Seki-juku - Sakashita-juku - Tsuchiyama-juku
References
Further reading
Carey, Patrick. Rediscovering the Old Tokaido:In the Footsteps of Hiroshige. Global Books UK (2000).
Chiba, Reiko. Hiroshige's Tokaido in Prints and Poetry. Tuttle. (1982)
Taganau, Jilly. The Tokaido Road: Travelling and Representation in Edo and Meiji Japan. RoutledgeCurzon (2004).
External links
THE WOODBLOCK PRINTS OF UTAGAWA HIROSHIGE The Great Tōkaidō
Kameyama City home page
Kameyama City Tourist Association home page
Stations of the Tōkaidō
Stations of the Tōkaidō in Mie Prefecture
Ise Province
Kameyama, Mie |
13919130 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal%20Signal%20Modulator | Federal Signal Modulator | Federal Signal Modulators (also known as Modulator Speaker Arrays) are electronic warning devices produced by Federal Signal Corporation that are used to alert the public about tornadoes, severe weather, earthquakes, fires, lahars, tsunamis, or any other disaster. They are identified mostly by their distinctive stacked "flying saucer" design. The Modulator II is sold based on the more compact chassis of the siren compared to the original Modulators.
General description
The modulator is composed of speaker cells (ranging from two to eight, with the exception of seven) that contain four speaker drivers per cell, although two models (model 6032 and 6048) had additional drivers available when they were still produced. Modulators have an inactive (dummy) speaker cell on the bottom of the stack that is used to help project sound in all directions. Due to the design of active cells, there would be unbalanced sound distribution without the inactive cell. Modulators that are being made now use the UltraVoice controller. When they were first made, they were used with Modulator Control Plus(MPC) and basic/standard Modulator Controls.
Models
Modulator model numbers identify the number of cells, as well as the number of drivers. The first family of modulator arrays consisted of eight different models, as follows: 1004, 2008, 3012, 4016, 5020, 6024, 6032, and 6048.
In January 2013, Federal Signal released the Modulator II sirens, consisting of the 1004B, 2008B, 3012B, 4016B, 5020B, 6024B, and 8032B models. They provide the same alerting technology as the original modulator, with the exception of a smaller compact chassis and cylindrical modules instead of elliptical ones.
Warning tones
Similar to Federal Signal's previous Electronic Outdoor Warning Siren series, the Modulator can produce seven standard warning tones. The seven standard tones are Wail, Alternate Wail, Pulsed Wail, Steady, Alternate Steady, Pulsed Steady and Westminster Chimes. If properly equipped, the Modulator can also employ voice notification to give specific information or to give a more clear understanding of an emergency situation. They have also been known to play Star Spangled Banner during tests on or near the 4th of July, and also on military bases.
The sirens can be activated by radio using single tone, two-tone, DTMF, MSK or POCSAG over analog, digital and trunking systems, or by satellite, cellular, landline or IP. They are also capable of being activated automatically by the Emergency Alert System.
Similar devices
The Modulator has a similar setup to the Whelen WPS 2700, 2800, 2900, and OmniAlert omnidirectional speaker arrays. The Whelen arrays have single driver cells, while Modulators have multi-driver cells. The American Signal I-Force siren, which uses stacked, elliptical speaker cells that provide omnidirectional sound output, is also similar to the Modulator.
Notable locations
The Modulators in Chicago's siren system formerly used to run on the Alternate Wail tone during tornado warnings in order to vary from emergency vehicle sirens. However, in O'Hare International Airport, instead of using the main UV Wail or Attack, they use an Eclipse 8 (possibly) sound card doing attack. Before that is the Westminster Chimes. The city of Chicago no longer does its Alternate Wail mode, and was replaced by Attack mode in the late 2010s.
The city of Moore, Oklahoma is well known for their Modulators being placed closer together in comparison to other cities. They are placed only a half-mile from each other in some parts of the city. Until 2017, some sirens ran on a major third dual-tone alert.
Baytown, Texas is one of only a few cities in the United States to have a whole system of Modulators. The city uses just over twenty 5020s and 5020Bs, primarily for notification of chemical releases. The warning tone is a custom Hi-Lo signal.
The Modulators in Olmsted County, Minnesota are known for their pre-test and post-test voice announcements, and also for only being located in parks.
The Modulators in Monroe County, Michigan are known for their pre-test voice announcements. There is a unique "rainbow" Modulator located in Monroe County as well.
Eden Prairie, Minnesota has a uniquely mounted Modulator 5020 on top of a parking garage which has a custom attack tone that cannot be found on other Modulators. This Modulator has never done a voice announcement, which is one of the primary reasons that some cities invest in them.
Additionally, in Cape Town, South Africa, several Modulator sirens are installed which use their standard wail tone to alert citizens in the Melkbosstrand, Duynefontein, Blaauwberg, Table View, Robben Island, Atlantis, Philadelphia and Parklands areas in case of any emergency which can occur at the Koeberg Nuclear Power Station. These Modulators are tested for about an hour annually on the first Wednesday of March during a so-called "Full Volume Siren Test" using a preset female voice (which reads "This is only a test; there is no need to take any action. This is only a test; there is no need to take any action. I repeat: this is only a test; there is no need to take any action. Listen to Good Hope FM or Kfm for further information") and live voice announcements (which are read by people and are often cite similar things said by the preset voice), other than the typical wail tone of the Modulator.
The Modulators (MOD-2008 & 1004) make up nearly all the warning sirens in the Netherlands, which are tested on the first Monday of the month at noon.
The Modulators in Saudi Arabia are located in Air Force Bases in both Riyadh and Dammam.
The Modulators in Branson, Missouri sometimes use live voice with their Whelen counterparts.
The Concrete, Washington area has a system of eight 8032B Modulators to warn of possible breaches at the Baker River Dam. The system uses a distinctive "WHOOP" tone that was originally produced for Federal Signal's line of fire alarms. The system is tested on the second Monday of every month at 6:00pm.
Controllers
Several controllers were made to run the Modulator sirens. These include the MC (Modulator Controller), MCP (Modulator Power Plus Controller), and UV (UltraVoice). The older SiraTone controller can also run on Modulator sirens but the SiraTone was mainly used on the predecessor EOWS Series sirens. All of the controllers built for the Modulators can be compatible with the Predecessor EOWS sirens, the Successor Modulator II sirens, and the DSA sirens. The Modulator II series started production in 2013 and the older Modulators started production in 1991. The reason why the EOWS sirens can be compatible with these controllers is because the EOWS 408, 812, 115, and 1212 lasted production until 2001. The EOWS 612 was kept in production only on special order until August 3, 2007. All 3 controllers were being made or were made at the time so Federal Signal decided to make the EOWS sirens compatible with these controllers.
MC (Modulator Controller)
The MC Controller came out around 1990 when the Modulator series were being produced. The controller was a microprocessor operated platform which used digital, solid state systems to produce the 7 signals provided by Federal Signal. Unlike the SiraTone, the MC had tones pre-loaded onto an audio ROM chip so there was no need for an analogue tone generator and timer circuit. Audio from the ROM chip was programmed by Federal Signal, with the auxiliary tone being Westminster Chimes by default unless a different tone was requested for by the customer. This could be overwritten by an engineer using software on site, should signaling needs change. The system was activated by two-tone or by DTMF by the controller's internal radio, locally by keying in a two digit code on the controller's keypad, or by operating the controller via landline. When using two-tone or DTMF, the siren has to be "armed" in order to operate (unless programmed not to). To do this a DTMF arm string would first be broadcast to the controller, then a signal DTMF string would be broadcast. Arm period would last for 5 minutes until automatic disarm, unless a "disarm" DTMF string was broadcast before the time expired. This is different, and more secure, to the SiraTone which required a jumper to be added in order to permanently arm the controller. After a signal was activated the digital audio was sent through a digital/analogue converter to each amplifier and onto the speaker array in the form of a square wave. The MC was discontinued in 1996 when it was upgraded to a newer version, the MCP.
MCP (Modulator Power Plus Controller)
The MCP or Modulator Power Plus Controller controller was pretty much the same thing as a MC expect there were a few additions. More signals could be generated through the tone generator, and it could also be activated by Federal Signal's FSK (Frequency Shifting Keys) activation tones. Nothing else changed between the MC and the MCP. The MCP was discontinued around 2002 for the newest version of the series, the UV controller.
UV (UltraVoice)
The UV or UltraVoice Controller is the newest electronic siren controller made by Federal Signal. It now is compatible with the newer type Modulators, the Modulator II series which started production in 2013. The UltraVoice comes in 2 variants: UV and UVIC. The UV is for outdoor use with large speaker arrays like the Modulator, where the UVIC is for indoor use with small speakers and/or intercom systems. UV is capable of holding up to 8 UV400 400 Watt amplifiers, for a total of 3200W. The UV comes standard with 7 signals: Steady, Wail, Alternate Steady, Alternate Wail, Pulsed Steady, Pulsed Wail, and Westminster Chimes. It is offered from the factory in Single or Dual tone, however it is easily changeable after purchase.
References
External links
Sound production
Sirens
Disaster preparedness |
13919162 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iqbal%20Khan%20Jadoon | Iqbal Khan Jadoon | Iqbal Khan Jadoon (1931 - 1977) was a Pakistani politician from the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. He was born in 1931 in Abbottabad and died in 1977. He was the 7th elected Chief Minister of the province from the 9 April 1977 to 5 July 1977.
See also
List of chief ministers of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
References
External links
Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa Provincial Government
Chief Ministers of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
1931 births
Living people
People from Abbottabad
Pashtun people |
13919204 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chase%20Chiefs | Chase Chiefs | The Chase Chiefs were a junior 'B' ice hockey team from Chase, British Columbia. They played in the Kootenay International Junior Hockey League. They were founded in 2007 as an expansion team. In 2010, the team moved to Kelowna, to become the Kelowna Chiefs. In 2011 the town of Chase received a second expansion franchise in the KIJHL, the Chase Heat, replacing the Chiefs
Season-by-season record
Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, OTL = Overtime Losses, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against
Playoffs
References
Ice hockey teams in British Columbia
2007 establishments in British Columbia
2010 disestablishments in British Columbia
Ice hockey clubs established in 2007
Sports clubs and teams disestablished in 2010 |
13919210 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Career%20and%20Technology%20Education%20Centers%20of%20Licking%20County | Career and Technology Education Centers of Licking County | The Career and Technology Education Centers of Licking County (C-TEC) is a public school with a focus is on preparing high school 11th & 12th graders to be career and college ready. It also has an Adult Education center located on campus that has 15 full time occupational programs and numerous short term classes available.
Notes and references
External links
C-TEC's Website
High schools in Licking County, Ohio
Public high schools in Ohio
Newark, Ohio |
13919227 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabwe%20Central | Kabwe Central | Kabwe Central is a constituency of the National Assembly of Zambia. It covers part of Kabwe District in Central Province.
History
The constituency was established in 1926 as Northern, covering Broken Hill, Kasempa, Mkushi, Mwinilunga, Ndola and Solwezi. In 1929 Abercorn, Chinsali, Isoka, Kasama, Luwingu, Mpika and Mporokoso were added to the constituency, whilst Kasempa, Ndola and Solwezi were transferred to the new Ndola constituency.
In 1941 the constituency was renamed Broken Hill, covering only Broken Hill, Mkushi and Serenje, with the remaining settlements transferred to the new North-Eastern constituency. It was reduced in size again in 1948, now covering only the urban area of Broken Hill and the northern part of the Broken Hill rural area.
The constituency was renamed Kabwe in 1964, and became Kabwe Central in 2001.
List of MPs
References
Constituencies of the National Assembly of Zambia
1926 establishments in Northern Rhodesia
Constituencies established in 1926 |
13919247 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1986%20Soviet%20Top%20League | 1986 Soviet Top League | The 1986 Soviet Top League season was the 17th in Top League and 49th of its kind (between clubs). Dynamo Kyiv were the defending 11-times champions.
A total of sixteen teams participated in the league, which was two teams fewer than in the 1985 season and no teams were promoted from the First League due to the league reorganization. Also it was the only season when the Top League contained more Ukrainian clubs rather than Russian 5 to 4. The overdraw concept was preserved with no more than 10 draws being allowed (same as the previous season). Dynamo Kyiv, however, was excused from the rule because the Soviet national football team, consisting almost exclusively out of the first team of Dynamo Kyiv, participated at the 1986 FIFA World Cup. The reduction of the league was compensated by the introduction of a new competition, the Cup of Football Federation of USSR. For that purpose the league took a short break in September when the new competition kicked off and involved only the participants of the Soviet Top League. The new competition was brief, lasting for just over a month.
The season began on March 1 and lasted until November 22, 1986, however some additional postponed games were played until December 7. The season was won by Dynamo Kyiv once again for the 12th time on the last day of the season on December 7 when they faced off against their main opponent Dynamo Moscow in Kiev, pulling off a dramatic 2–1 win and thus passing their Moscow rivals in the final league standings.
The top five clubs of the league later entered European competitions, joined additionally by the losing cup finalist Dinamo Minsk, beaten by Dynamo Kyiv in the 1987 Final. The winner of the 1986 League Cup Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk did not qualify for any European tournaments.
Teams
Promoted teams
none
Location
League standings
Next year promotion
CSKA Moscow ()
Guria Lanchkhuti ()
Results
Top scorers
21 goals
Aleksandr Borodyuk (Dynamo Moscow)
17 goals
Oleh Protasov (Dnipro)
Sergey Rodionov (Spartak Moscow)
13 goals
Mashalla Akhmedov (Neftchi)
Georgi Kondratyev (Dinamo Minsk)
12 goals
Alexei Mikhailichenko (Dynamo Kyiv)
Ihor Petrov (Shakhtar)
Yuri Savichev (Torpedo Moscow)
10 goals
Ihor Belanov (Dynamo Kyiv)
Revaz Chelebadze (Dynamo Tbilisi)
Arminas Narbekovas (Žalgiris)
Yevstafi Pekhlevanidi (Kairat)
Medal squads
(league appearances and goals listed in brackets)
Number of teams by union republic
External links
1986 Calendar for the Soviet Football competitions
1986 season. RSSSF
Soviet Top League seasons
1
Soviet
Soviet |
13919288 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glenn%20R.%20Brindel | Glenn R. Brindel | Glenn R. Brindel (born 1943) is a former United States Navy officer. He was the commanding officer of and was in command when the ship was attacked and struck by two Exocet missiles in the Persian Gulf on May 17, 1987. The incident review board, led by Rear Admiral Grant Sharp, recommended he be court-martialed for his actions. However, he was relieved of command and given non-judicial punishment by Adm. Frank B. Kelso II, commander of the Atlantic fleet. According to the New York Times, in 1987 he received a letter of reprimand and elected to retire early. He had not served as a captain long enough to retire at that grade, so he had to retire at the rank of commander. The U.S. Naval Register, however, lists Brindel as retiring October 2, 1990, as a captain. 37 sailors were killed in the attack.
Early life and education
Brindel, a native of Dormont, Pennsylvania, near Pittsburgh, was born in 1943 and was 43 at the time of the attack.
Career
Brindel was commissioned in 1965 after graduating from Pennsylvania State University. He served as weapons officer on from October 1965 to March 1967 during part of Operation Game Warden. He received his first command in 1973, , and received medals for bravery during the Vietnam War, including the Bronze Star, Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry and Meritorious Service Medal. He had served as an instructor at the United States Naval Academy for more than three years until 1978. He was the executive officer of for two years starting in 1978. After that, he served two years with the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations working on the staff of the director of Research, Development, Test and Evaluation. Then he served two years as a project manager with the Naval Sea Systems Command. He took command of Stark in June 1984 and was relieved of command and received non-judicial punishment for the 1987 Iraqi missile attack incident.
Later life
Brindel has been a real estate agent in the Hampton Roads, Virginia, area since his retirement from the Navy.
References
Further reading
1943 births
Living people
People from Dormont, Pennsylvania
United States Navy officers
Pennsylvania State University alumni
Military personnel from Pennsylvania
United States Navy personnel of the Vietnam War |
13919290 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aequorea%20forskalea | Aequorea forskalea | Aequorea forskalea is a species of hydrozoan in the family Aequoreidae. Discovered in 1810 by Péron and Lesueur, A. forskalea was initially found in coastal to offshore waters of the Mediterranean Sea. This species is commonly referred to as the many-ribbed jellyfish. The species is often mixed up with some other members of the genus due to some similarities including the capability of bioluminescence.
Description
During the medusa stage of the life cycle, members of the A. forskalea species have large umbrellas which are thick near the center but gradually thin as they reach the margin of the umbrella. The stomach takes up roughly half of the overall width of the disc. Typically, this species has between 60 and 80 radial canals; however, individuals have been identified as A. forskalea with even fewer or as many as 160 canals. The gonads of this species run throughout nearly the entire width of this hydrozoan. The number of tentacles is usually fewer than the amount of radial canals per individual, but findings have shown that this can vary from half as many to twice as many. The umbrella for this species may span up to 175 mm across. There are small bulbs scattered around the marginal region while bulbs on the tentacles are conical and elongated. Also, A. forskalea has excretory pores on short papillae and between 5-10 statocysts between neighboring radial canals. Despite containing a bioluminescent protein, aequorin, this species (as well as all other species in the genus) are almost completely colorless.
Identification
Aequorea forskalea is synonymous with many different findings from 1775 to 1938. Even though it may have only been called A. forskalea in 1810, it was still discovered in 1775 as Aequorea aequorea. A reputable marine biologist, Frederick Stratten Russell, authored the book The Medusae of the British Isles in 1953 where he stated that A. forskalea was the acceptable name for these species, and that A. aequorea was a name reserved for an unidentifiable species. One notably similar species, A. victoria is found abundantly in the Pacific. In 1980, these two very similar species were differentiated by location—A. victoria was accepted as the variant in the Pacific while A. forskalea was designated for the variants of the Atlantic and Mediterranean.
Distribution
While this pelagic species was originally discovered in offshore waters of the Mediterranean Sea, A. forskalea has been found in various suitable temperate and subtropical areas. This species is widely distributed, as they have been found in the Southwest Atlantic near northern Patagonia, along the west coast of Southern Africa, and from Galician waters stretching through the North Sea and up to the Norwegian Sea. Typically, this species is found in mid-continental shelf areas deeper than 150 meters; however, there have been cases of blooms occurring in coastal regions as shallow as 100 meters. This species is often found in waters measuring 13 °C to 22 °C (55.4 °F to 71.6 °F).
Bioluminescence
Species of the genus Aequorea contain a bioluminescent protein (aequorin) and GFP (green fluorescent protein) discovered and studied extensively by Dr. Osamu Shimomura in 1961. While this initial research was done primarily with Aequorea victoria, further studies have identified, analyzed, and extracted aequorin and GFP from various Aequorea species including A. forskalea. To this day, A. victoria is still the primary species-of-interest for these extractions.
References
External links
Photos and map of Aequorea forskalea on iNaturalist
Aequoreidae
Animals described in 1810 |
13919296 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antar%20%28company%29 | Antar (company) | Antar is a former French petroleum company, founded by Pechelbronn SAEM in 1927 in Merkwiller-Pechelbronn, Bas-Rhin, Alsace. However, its origins go back to 1745 when a company was formed to develop the natural oil wells in the vicinity of Merkwiller-Pechelbronn. Prior to World War II it also used the brand Socaline for petrol. After the purchase of another domestic French marketer, the formal name changed to Antar Pétroles de l'Atlantique and the Antar name extended to use on fuels. Antar was largely active in France, although an affiliate had a Swiss joint venture (Socal Fina). The company may have been named after Rimsky-Korsakov's Antar Symphony about the Arab poet and warrior Antarah ibn Shaddad.
In 1976 Elf-ERAP merged with Antar to form the Société National Elf Aquitaine which with over 6,000 outlets became France's second largest petrol retailer. In 2000 Elf was purchased by TotalFina (now Total S.A.). The final dissolution of the company occurred in 2005. The Antar name survives on Antargaz, one of France's leading brands of bottled liquefied petroleum gas, which was sold to a unit of Paribas after the TotalFina-Elf merger to satisfy the European Commission's antitrust concerns, and in 2004 became a wholly owned subsidiary of UGI Corporation.
The only French museum dedicated to the oil industry is located in Merkwiller-Pechelbronn and has resources devoted to Antar.
References
External links
Musée Français du Pétrole (French Petroleum Museum)
PetrolMaps website
Total corporate website
Antargaz website
Oil companies of France
Defunct oil companies
Defunct energy companies of France
Energy companies established in 1927
Non-renewable resource companies established in 1927
Non-renewable resource companies disestablished in 2005
TotalEnergies
French companies established in 1927
Companies based in Grand Est
French companies disestablished in 2005 |
13919299 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Devil%27s%20Gift | The Devil's Gift | The Devil's Gift is a 1984 horror film directed by Kenneth J. Berton. The film's plot is similar to that of the Stephen King short story "The Monkey", leading some to believe that the filmmakers plagiarized the story.
Plot
An elderly woman, Elmira Johnson, uses a Ouija board to communicate with a dead spirit. When a spirit becomes angry, it manifests itself into a cymbal-banging monkey toy. The monkey's eyes glow red and uses its cymbals to cause lightning to strike the old woman's house, presumably killing her.
Some time later, David Andrews, a suburban single father, celebrates his young son Michael's ninth birthday. The child receives the monkey from David's girlfriend Susan, who purchased it at an antiques store. The monkey strikes its cymbals on its own accord. Soon after the party, David awakens screaming from a nightmare in which he found Michael dead in the bathtub. After the household plants die, and the family's dog mysteriously dies from smoke inhalation after a fire in their garage, David suspects the monkey of being behind the events.
David hires Adrienne, a fortune teller, to perform an exorcism on his home, but does not inform her about the monkey. Adrienne asks him if he has any statues or idols, explaining that demons often possess objects that are seemingly harmless, but use them as an outlet for their satanic activity. David realizes that the monkey is such an item, and is certain that a demon is in their home. He wants Adrienne to come and do an exorcism immediately. She tells him that she would need to find out more about his situation before she can intervene. She tells him that if it is a demon, she may not be able to help.
David returns to the antiques store and the clerk tells him an odd man brought it to the store the previous week after finding it in the ruins of the old woman's house; the monkey showed no signs of fire damage, causing the clerk to disbelieve the story. Despite this, the clerk tells David about Elmira Johnson's recent death by fire. David doesn't think anything of this. When he arrives home, he finds that Susan has become possessed by the monkey and is trying to drown Michael in the bathtub. He grabs Susan and throws her out of his home, which causes her to sustain a head injury. A neighbor witnesses the incident and calls an ambulance.
David decides to tell Adrienne about the monkey. She tells him she may be able to help. However, she tells him that when a demon is in contact with one who can see into the future and talk to ghosts, it goes crazy, and that "all hell would break loose" if she set foot in his home. She gives him a special necklace that will protect him from the demon as long as he keeps it in on him at all times. She tells him that he must get rid of the monkey immediately. The boy's father throws the monkey away, but his son quickly rescues it from the garbage and brings it back inside the house. Moments afterwards, Michael is almost hit by a car while playing in the driveway. David then takes the monkey and attempts to bury it but it finds its way into the house again thanks to his mother. The monkey then winds up causing the violent deaths of the boy and his family by blowing up the house from inside.
Merlin's Shop of Mystical Wonders
In 1996, Berton re-edited the film as the second story of Merlin's Shop of Mystical Wonders, a horror/fantasy anthology film aimed at children (unlike the adult-rated original film). In addition to removing the more violent sequences of the original, other subplots are missing and Adrienne only appears in a single scene. The entire plotline in which Susan is possessed by the demon is missing, leading to her suddenly vanishing from the film. The Merlin version also integrates that film's framing device, showing Merlin trying to track down the toy monkey (an artifact stolen from his shop) in several interludes. This also leads to the addition of a happy ending in which Merlin arrives at the last moment and stops the monkey from blowing up the house. Dubbing added in the production of that film confirms the survival of the family in this version.
See also
Killer toy
References
External links
1984 films
1984 horror films
Films involved in plagiarism controversies
1980s English-language films |
13919308 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DYAP-FM | DYAP-FM | DYAP (88.3 FM), broadcasting as 88.3 XFM, is a radio station owned by Southern Broadcasting Network and operated by Y2H Broadcasting Network, Inc. The station's studio is located at Unit 5, 2nd floor, Z Plaza Bldg., Dionisio Jakosalem St., Brgy. Zapatera, Cebu City, while its transmitter is located at the SBN Compound, San Carlos Heights, Quiot Pardo, Cebu City.
History
The station began its broadcast in 1988 as DYAP 88.3.
In 2001, it rebranded as First FM 88.3 with an Adult Top 40 format.
In late 2003, the station became as Mom's Radio 88.3. Dedicated to the mothers and mother-to-be listeners in Cebu City. It transferred its studio to Krizia Bldg. along Gorordo Ave.
In 2010, it reverted to DYAP 88.3 with limited broadcast time from 12:00 NN to 8:00 PM. It relocated to its transmitter site in San Carlos Heights.
In November 2015, Mom's Radio returned on air, this time via satellite from Manila. It operated daily from 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM.
On February 25, 2018, Mom's Radio stations went off the air due to financial constraints.
In September 2022, Yes2Health took over the station's operations and rebranded it as XFM with a news and music format. It began test broadcast on January 26, 2023, along with a newly installed 10,000-watt transmitter from DB Elettronica of Italy for better signal reception in Metro Cebu and nearby islands.
On February 13, 2023, XFM Cebu debuted its own slate of local programming.
On March 20, 2023, XFM Cebu was officially launched with a motorcade and a free concert at the Brgy. Cogon Ramos Gymnasium, featuring performances from Jay-R Siaboc and Rommel Tuico.
References
Southern Broadcasting Network
Radio stations in Metro Cebu
Radio stations established in 1988
Defunct radio stations in the Philippines |
13919310 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable%20retention | Variable retention | Variable retention is a relatively new silvicultural system that retains forest structural elements for at least one rotation in order to preserve environmental values associated with structurally complex forests.
Some examples for environmental values are forest cover connectivity, soil stabilization, microclimate under retained trees, habitats associated with live or dead trees and species diversity due to habitat preservation, and wildlife corridor preservation. Variable retention also aids in emulation of natural disturbances by leaving behind some residual structure from previous stand which is typical for stand replacing disturbances Traditional silviculture systems such as clearcut, patch cut, shelterwood, etc. are focused on maximizing timber production and future regeneration of the trees. Variable retention on the other hand is focused on what is retained
Value of variable retention
Variable retention is gradually becoming a popularly promoted tool for helping resolve the dilemma between demands for wood and demands to maintain habitat and ecology biodiversity and structural diversity in managed forests. What is at issue is how much a forest operation can log without adversely interfering with other ecological processes within the forest.
Variable retention minimizes the impact of logging operation by leaving biological legacies such as coarse woody debris (nurse logs and snags). Either few trees or many trees can be retained under the variable retention system, and trees can be retained in patches (aggregated retention) or left uniformly throughout a stand (dispersed retention); hence the name "variable retention." It is a technique for retaining trees as key structural elements of a harvested stand for at least until next harvest rotation in an effort to maintain species, habitat diversity and forest-related processes. A 2014 meta-analysis of retention forestry research found "support for wider use of retention forestry since it moderates negative harvesting impacts on biodiversity."
There are four key mechanisms through which variable retention is presumed to maintain biodiversity:
By providing a constant supply of structural features that are at high risk to being lost due to modern forestry practices and that are known to be important to habitat availability, such as large trees, very young trees, snags, and coarse woody debris
By providing adequate refuge for sensitive species that will colonize the surrounding managed forest environment as it develops suitable conditions
By establishing habitat patches, Patch dynamics, that can serve as stepping stones for the dispersal of newly produced offspring, seeds, and spores
By increasing the structural diversity of managed stands
Variable retention - Harvesting methods
The method of variable retention is a more deliberate process than clearcutting. In some cases helicopters take the logs out. The use of the helicopters avoid the need to build logging roads inside the forest and hence avoid the disturbance of the forest floor. Yet, helicopter logging is less fuel efficient than truck use. Some logging operations that use variable retention try to emulate forest disturbances. In those cases, deadwood in snags and logs is left behind. Such dead or dying trees provide a growth medium for fungi and epiphytes, as well as food and shelter for insects and the birds. Loggers also leave younger trees that will continue to grow.
Variable retention harvesting retains more than 15% of the original stand in both rolling and permanent pockets of untouched trees and refugia patches. Retained forest structure is composed of live and dead trees that enhance structural diversity, and provide a hospitable habitat for variety of living organisms that prevail in the unlogged forest. This silviculture regime provides post-harvest ecological structure while creating sufficient opportunity to plant and naturally regenerate valuable tree species for timber, as well as restore historical coniferous and/or deciduous tree dominance to the forestland. Some timber companies have restricted the use of variable retention silviculture to only poorly stocked stands of rare but valuable tree species.
Controversy
Ecologists regard the variable retention method of harvesting as being far less detrimental to the forest ecosystem than clearcutting. However, opponents claim that variable retention is much more laborious, tedious, time-consuming and expensive than clearcutting. A review of studies in British Columbia and in similar forest types indicates that while both aggregated and dispersed retention can contribute to biodiversity conservation there may be some negative consequences for timber production such as wind damage to retained trees and reduced growth rates of tree regeneration compared to clearcuts, concluding in favour of an adaptive management approach for balancing competing objectives of production of wood and biodiversity conservation.
Forestry organizations, such as the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), approve of variable retention and are now declaring timber obtained through such a harvesting method as certified wood for green building. Many forest operations in the Canadian province of British Columbia, including MacMillan Bloedel, use the variable retention method to harvest timber in the temperate rain forests along the Pacific coast.
Many logging companies have not maintained a total commitment to phasing out clearcutting and embracing variable retention harvesting, and even MacMillan Bloedel had occasionally fallen short of its commitment to phase out clearcutting. Although world markets are beginning to ask for certified wood obtained entirely through variable retention harvesting, it is not yet clear whether the general population of consumers will be willing to pay higher prices for such wood.
See also
Conservation biology
Deforestation
Forest farming
Forest management
Hardwood Timber Production
Logging
Old Growth Forest
Selection cutting
Silviculture
Sustainable forest management
Sustainable forestry
References
Mendocino Redwoo Company: Silviculture and Harvesting Methods
Manomet Forest Conservation Program: Patch Retention Project
Certified Sustainable Wood, Reforestation, Western Red Cedar Suppliers
External links
Home page of Jerry F. Franklin - professor of ecosystem analysis, University of Washington
TimberWest to Phase Out Clearcutting
SpruceRoots Magazine: A Clearcut Case of Variable Retention
Green Ridge State Forest Work Plan for 2008
Mongabay.com: Variable Retention Glossary and Government Resources
Sustainable forest management
Habitats
Habitat management equipment and methods
Environmental issues with forests
Land management
Sustainable agriculture
Forestry |
13919312 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M.%20V.%20Nikesh%20Kumar | M. V. Nikesh Kumar | Melathu Veettil Nikesh Kumar (born 28 May 1973) is an Indian journalist from Kerala. He is a Malayalam TV professional who during his career has proved his capabilities in all walks of television channel industry as a reporter and Delhi bureau-chief of Asianet News, Editor-in-chief (2003–05) and CEO (2006–10) of Indiavision. He is the editor-in-chief of Reporter TV at present. He is the son of veteran political leader from Kerala, M. V. Raghavan.
Career
His contribution in developing innovative and quality news casting and programming model was well reflected in Indiavision's viewership during his tenure. He has developed a very successful team of professionals for Indiavision that even after his exit the channel was able to continue its leadership. In his inimitable style Indiavision was always lead in viewership during special occasions like election analysis, counting day etc. in addition to the leadership position on regular days.
Nikesh Kumar similarly succeeded as a business leader in attracting advertisers for his shows as well as for the channel. There are exclusive advertisers for his shows irrespective of the channel where it is aired.
Nikesh Kumar with his news casting style and innovative programming was able to create an iconic stature among Malayalam TV viewers. He has got excellent public relation and is well networked with influencing personalities in all walks of Kerala.
Reporter Broadcasting Company (RBC), incorporated in 2010, launched its flagship Reporter TV in 2011. Launched as the only stand-alone news channel in Kerala, Reporter TV lost no time in taking the lead in Malayalam television news industry.
Starting operations in 2011, Reporter TV soon rose to prominence with its game changing strategies and new style of news delivery. Led by Sri. M V Nikesh Kumar, who spearheaded the news revolution in Kerala news channels, Reporter TV was further able to change the news business scenario. Reporter TV was also the first HD Malayalam news channel.
As mentioned above, Reporter TV is the first journalist driven news channel in Malayalam with the most vibrant team available in Malayalam News industry with M V Nikesh Kumar at the helm, Reporter News thrives not only for delivering quality news but for the real revolution by informing and educating the people.
The channel stands for the transformation of subjects into citizens which they think is the challenge they have to take up. Reporter TV has been on air since 13 May 2011 and has already made a mark in the socio-political arena in Kerala.
Taking no time in establishing itself as a leader in ratings, operations, functioning and marketing, Reporter TV posted steady growth over the years except for the last two years.
Reporter TV has its head office and studio in Kochi. The main studio of about 15000 Sq. Ft, 4-floor studio complex is in Kalamassery, Kochi. The building houses two studio floors plus administrative floor. The land and the building is completely owned by the company.
The channel also has full-fledged bureaus in all district headquarters of the state. There are also studios in the state capital, Thiruvananthapuram and Kozhikode. Besides the state, the channel has fully equipped bureaus, studios and marketing offices in Delhi and Dubai.
Reporter TV boasts of one of the largest read online websites Reporter TV. .The Facebook page is subscribed by 2.4 million members to date and is climbing steadily.
Right from the inception of the channel, it was readied for online growth. As technology developed, channel easily adapted to the changes as it was foreseen. The channel also has a very active events department Reporter Entertainment Division (RED) which regularly holds award functions and events throughout the state.
The channel has also been updating itself very regularly and uses cutting edge technology to the maximum. This was recently on showcase when the Thrissur Pooram this year was completely broadcast live using only mobile technology, increasing mobility, manoeuvrability, more coverage and at the same time decreasing financial expenses.
The Channel has been rated highly by rating agencies. There has been a lull as the channel is no longer in ACV, the primary carrier in Kerala. But although the channel is not available in ACV, the viewership is such that it gives the main players in the market a run. This has gone on to show the popularity the channel enjoys in the Malayali community.
This has been mainly because the channel has positioned itself as completely non-partisan.
Achievements
Awards, Felicitations & Achievements
RAMNATH GOENKA AWARD FOR EXCELLENCE IN JOURNALISM (2006)
[[Kerala State Television Award for Best Actor|KERALA STATE TELEVISION AWARD FOR BEST ANCHOR (2008)
K BALAKRISHNAN AWARD OUTSTANDING JOURNALIST, NEWS ANALYST (2008)
ASIAN TV AWARD (BEST NEWS ANALYST) ( 2010)
ASIAN TELEVISION AWARDS (BEST NEWS ANCHOR) (2007)
CHENGARAPPALLY PARAMESWARAN POTTY AWARD FOR BEST NEWS ANALYST (2008)
TELEGRAPH FOUNDER KV DANIEL MEMORIAL AWARD FOR EXCELLENCE IN NEWS ANCHORING (2005)
VAJRASOOCHI AWARD FOR EXCELLENCE IN JOURNALISM (2005)
SURENDRAN NEELESWARAM MEMORIAL AWARD FOR EXCELLENCE IN JOURNALISM (2008)
CHATTAMBI SWAMI PURASKARAM (2009)
VICTOR GEORGE AWARD
N SUNDARAN NADAR NATIONAL FOUNDATION AWARD FOR EXCELLENCE IN JOURNALISM (2008)
ALA VISUAL MEDIA AWARD (2007)
KERALA PUROGAMANAVEDI (2006)
JOHN ULAHANNAAN AWARD (2009)
GANDHI BHAVAN JANASURAKSHA AWARD FOR UNBIASED AND TRUTHFUL JOURNALISM (2010)
SYMPHONY AWARD FOR MEDIA PERSON OF THE YEAR (2008)
References
External links
"Nikesh Kumar formerly with Asianet, has been appointed executive editor (news) at Indiavision"
Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Awards 2007
Television Federation (KTF)
Nikesh Kumar will start new channel REPORTER
Announcement on launch
Nikesh Kumar as LDF candidate
Nikesh Kumar returns to Journalism after 1 year
CPM Candidate and Media Personality Nikesh Kumar
MV Nikesh Kumar, son of MV Raghavan
Journalists from Kerala
Living people
1973 births |
13919313 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosalie%20Trombley | Rosalie Trombley | Rosalie Trombley (September 18, 1939 – November 23, 2021) was a Canadian music director of AM Top 40 radio station CKLW, also known as "The Big 8". She was known for her ability to select songs that would later become big hits. At the time, she was one of the few female music directors in AM top 40; Kal Rudman, editor of the Friday Morning Quarterback, a music trade publication, referred to her as "the number one music director in the United States."
She broke numerous artists such as Alice Cooper, Aerosmith, and Bob Seger, who later wrote a song about her entitled "Rosalie".
Her influence as a music director later led to an annual award being named after her.
Early life
Trombley was born in Leamington, Ontario. She worked for Bell Canada while in high school.
Career
Trombley and her then-husband Clayton moved to Windsor, and she was hired in 1963 to work as a part-time switchboard operator and receptionist at CKLW. After becoming familiar with how a top 40 station worked, she accepted a position in the music library, and in the fall of 1968, she was offered a full-time position as CKLW's music director, a job she later attributed to "being in the right place at the right time."
As music director, her job was to find the songs that listeners liked best; her decision to add a song to CKLW's playlist could influence its success. Known for her "good ears", Trombley was frequently able to predict when an album track had the potential to become a hit single.
CKLW was a Windsor, Ontario-based station, but it programmed for the Detroit market in the USA; part of its programming strategy was to downplay the fact that its city of license was Windsor, Ontario, and to present itself as an American station. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, With its 50,000-watt AM signal, CKLW covered Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Indiana and Illinois, as well as southwestern Ontario, Cleveland and Toledo. In the early 1970s, the station had one of the largest cumulative audiences in North America.
In the 1970s, the CRTC mandated that radio stations follow Canadian Content rules and play a certain percentage of Canadian music. Trombley picked the Canadian records she felt stood the best chance of becoming hits for airplay. In some cases, listener response to the Canadian records the station featured led to an American single release, and occasionally a national hit, as in the case of the Skylark song "Wildflower", playing it for over three months as an album cut before its release as a single. Another example is The Carpenters' 1977 cover of Canadian band Klaatu's "Calling Occupants Of Interplanetary Craft".
With so much Canadian content, the station's American popularity began to fade. Trombley acknowledged in a 1982 Billboard magazine article that her station no longer had the "clout" it once did; but despite that, CKLW continued to play a role in breaking hits.
Trombley served as music director of CKLW from 1968 to 1984, through the station's top 40 years and into the era when CKLW changed format to appeal to an older audience. After leaving the station, she worked at WLTI-FM in Detroit and then CKEY in Toronto.
Influence
Many recording artists visited Trombley to promote their latest single releases, and the walls of her office were lined with gold records. Among the artists she is credited with helping are Earth, Wind and Fire; Elton John; Kiss; Ted Nugent; The Guess Who, The Poppy Family and Bob Seger. Among the hits that CKLW was first to play were the Guess Who's "These Eyes" and the Main Ingredient's 1972 hit "Everybody Plays the Fool". She persuaded Elton John to release "Bennie and the Jets" as a single, because she believed, correctly, that it would be a cross-over hit, appealing to both black and white listeners.
Trombley was immortalized by Bob Seger in his 1973 song "Rosalie", which appeared on the Back in '72 album ("She's got the tower, she's got the power / Rosalie"). (The song was later covered by Irish band Thin Lizzy, on their 1975 album Fighting and again on their 1978 LP Live and Dangerous.) Seger wrote it in frustration at not being able to get his songs played on CKLW at that time. There are differing stories concerning Trombley's reaction to the tune: some claim she hated "Rosalie" and refused to allow her DJs to play it; others insist the programmer was flattered, but worried about a potential conflict of interest. Either way, CKLW never played "Rosalie", although the song did receive spins on other Detroit stations, as well as top-40 outlets as far away as Idaho.
Legacy
Trombley has granted interviews only occasionally, including for the 1971 WDRQ documentary The History of Detroit Radio and for the 2004 documentary Radio Revolution: The Rise and Fall of the Big 8, produced by Toronto-based Markham Films. Much of the documentary was about her contributions and influence. The film's co-producer Eugene McNamara noted that unlike others who worked at CKLW, she did not go on to additional successes after her years at the Big 8. "I think it was because she was a woman in a male-dominated environment," McNamara stated.
In April 1992, Trombley was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award at the first annual Motor City Music Awards, held in Detroit.
The "Rosalie Trombley Award", which honours women who have made their mark in broadcasting, is presented during Canadian Music Week.
Trombley was inducted into the Motor City (Detroit) Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and the Canadian Music Week Broadcasters Hall of Fame. She was retired and lived in Windsor, Ontario.
On June 14, 2011, a scholarship in Trombley's name was announced by St. Clair College, for their Music Theatre Performance program. On June 16 of that same year, Rosalie received an honorary diploma from the Music Theatre Performance program.
In April 2016, Trombley received the Walt Grealis Special Achievement Award at the 2016 Juno Awards.
Trombley died from complications of Alzheimer's disease on November 23, 2021, at the age of 82 in a long term care centre in Leamington.
A statue of Trombley was unveiled in Windsor along its riverfront, in September 2023.
References
External links
Radio Revolution: The Rise and Fall of the Big 8 DVD site
Rosalie Trombley & the Sounds of Motown – And The Rest Is HerStory (UDetroit)
Walt Grealis Special Achievement Award – 2016 Juno
Motor City news archive of sources on Rosalie's career
1939 births
2021 deaths
Canadian radio personalities
People from Leamington, Ontario |
13919318 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likkutei%20Sichos | Likkutei Sichos | Likkutei Sichos, literally, "Collected Talks" () contains both the scope and the core of the teachings of the Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, and is the most authoritative source-text for Schneerson's (often novel) way of explaining Judaism and the world writ large.
Likkutei Sichos covers a range of topics including ideas in Jewish philosophy and theology, biblical and Talmudic commentary on biblical, kabbalistic expositions, moral and practical directives, and perspectives on world events. The essays were transcribed from the public talks given by Rabbi Schneerson and are compiled in over three dozen volumes - soon to print the complete set of over one hundred volumes, arranged by the weekly Torah portion and special occasions in the Jewish and Hasidic calendar.
Rabbi Schneerson's primary vehicle for conveying his teachings were the farbrengens held on Shabbat, the festivals, and special occasions in the Chabad Lubavitch calendar, at which he would speak for many hours.
Of the many of thousands of talks that Schneerson delivered, those that were the most basic to his weltanschauung and message were compiled in the Likkutei Sichot, which originally appeared in weekly pamphlets. He reviewed and extensively edited each of these transcriptions before it went to press, making the Likkutei Sichot the authoritative medium with which to disseminate his teachings.
The volumes of Likkutei Sichos are published by the Lubavitch Publication House Kehot Publication Society.
The edited Sichos represent much of Schneerson's central teachings, and unique spiritual voice for the generation, with other major works being the deeper, mystical Maamarim (Hasidic discourses), unedited talks, personal correspondence etc. The nature of his leadership and thought marks a culminating fulfillment of Hasidic history, representing the fullest measure of the Hasidic ideal to disseminate the "wellsprings" of Chassidus in the widest and most accessible forms, and united with the other dimensions of Judaism. The many aspects of Likkutei Sichos present the most accessible form of the Rebbe's thought, and its practical application.
Contents
Some of the volumes of Likkutei Sichos are devoted to explaining mystical Hasidic philosophy, as it explains the weekly portion of Torah, Jewish festivals, or other ideas drawn from all aspects of traditional Jewish thought. Other talks are devoted to elucidating the "Revealed" dimensions of Judaism, such as Talmudic commentary. In this category are the celebrated "Rashi Sichos" and the Hadranim talks given on the completion of learning cycles.
"Rashi Sichos"
In 1964 the Lubavitcher Rebbe began his delivery of some 800 public talks over a period of over 25 years on the subject of Rashi’s commentary to the Torah. The medieval French Rabbi Rashi is among the most important traditional Jewish commentators on the books of the Tanakh, and the many volumes of Talmud. His commentary on the 5 Books of the Torah elucidates the simple meaning (p'shat), with some additional meanings from the Midrashic method, which initially appear to be utilized when the simple meaning still leaves questions.
The essential nature of Rashi's explanations on the Torah has historically drawn many sub-commentaries from leading Rabbis, who explain why Rashi says what he does. It can be said that the Lubavitcher Rebbe's Rashi Sichos perhaps represent his personally most innovative contribution to Jewish thought, out of a complete mastery and innovative teaching in all areas of Judaism. In the Rashi Sichos, Schneerson brings a new approach that initially cites all previous sub-commentaries from earlier authorities, and then proceeds to explain why each of them falls short. Often these earlier explanations rely on Talmudic thought. He elucidates a deceptively simple explanation of Rashi that he often culminates by additionally relating his conclusions to their spiritual, mystical parallels and practical outcomes.
In each talk, the Rebbe would offer a novel interpretation of one of Rashi’s comments, based on principles which Rashi had apparently followed when writing his entire commentary. Each lecture of the Rebbe built on the previous one, gradually assembling a picture of Rashi’s commentary as an extremely organized, unified system of Torah exegesis.
Many who were present at these lectures at their inception in the late sixties and early seventies, recall how the “Rashi talk” was literally the highlight of the entire Sabbath afternoon gathering.
While all of the talks were published immediately in transcript form (almost word for word), many hundreds of them underwent a thorough review by the Rebbe who re-analyzed the arguments according to strict academic criteria and reconstructed the talk as a scholarly paper, supported by numerous footnotes. According to the testimony of one of his personal assistants, the Rebbe would often dedicate as much as 18 hours a week to this task.
Style
It can be said that in all of Schneerson's many-dimensional scholarship, he captures the simple essence of Hasidic mysticism, and unites it with the Revealed aspects of Judaism, always seeking to bring ideas into greatest tangibility, and above all practical outcomes ("The main thing is the deed"). This reflects the essential meaning of Hasidism, which uncovers the inner spiritual meaning of Kabbalah, and seeks to bring this Divine essence down to the lowest levels. The talks represent this, as in contrast to the Maamarim (Hasidic discourses), the historically more traditional vehicle for Hasidic mysticism, in the informal Sichos (Talks), the Rebbe tends to avoid deep Kabbalistic terminology. The talks bring Hasidic thought into everyday language. This represents a culminating stage to the historical development of Hasidic thought.
Publication
Likkutei Sichos was published by the Vaad Lhafotzas Sichos through the main Chabad publishing house. The work is organized according to the weekly Torah reading (Parshah) and the Jewish calendar.
Likkutei Sichos is an anthology of Rabbi Schneerson's public talks; the speeches were transcribed by redactors (meinichim) prior to publication. These redactors also served as "choizrim" in the event the talk could not be recorded electronically or (such as on Shabbat and festivals when writing and recording is forbidden under Jewish law). The redactors' transcripts were then submitted to Rabbi Schneerson for editing prior to publishing.
Farbrengens were sometimes delivered on weekdays in order to mark occasions like Chasidic festivals. These were at first available directly around the world by phone-link, and in later years, broadcast across America on live television channels. They were then put in writing, like the talks delivered on Shabbos. After being edited personally by Schneerson, they were distributed in booklet form worldwide. They were later compiled into books, of which there is a set of 39 volumes. Vols. 1-9 are in Yiddish; vols. 10-14, in Hebrew; vols. 15-29 are in Yiddish; and vols. 30-39, in Hebrew.
In particular, Reb Yoel Kahn is noteworthy for having prepared the first nine volumes of Likkutei Sichos.
Other talks were released as unedited talks, and included in the series Toras Menachem - Hisva'aduyos (Lahak Hanochos, 1982 and on) and the series Sichos Kodesh (various publishers).
English editions
Likkutei Sichos was first translated into the English language in 1979. The work received editorial input from Rabbi Menachem Mendel. The translated work is currently published by the Sichos in English publishing house and is translated by Eliyahu Touger.
A single volume of collected talks in English was written by Rabbi Dr. Jonathan Sacks, former Chief Rabbi of England. The volume is titled Torah Studies.
An English Translation of selected "Rashi Sichos" was published by Kehot Publication Society, titled "Studies In Rashi".
Further reading
In English the first four volumes of Likkutei Sichos have been translated and published by Kehot, though they presently appear to be out of print. There are many English books, available through Kehot, that summarise main ideas and discussions from Likkutei Sichos, but often the great qualities of the many threads of thought are diminished thereby, although these compilations can gain in accessibility and application. For alternative compilations drawn from the Sichos, see the English section of Kehot Publication Society online, under the heading of Rebbes: The Lubavitcher Rebbe (seventh Rebbe). Some of the many works on this list are drawn from Likkutei Sichos.
For those seeking a scholarly investigation of the nature of Schneerson's talks, a doctoral thesis is presented on them, originally published by Jason Aronson (now subsumed into Rowman & Littlefield publishers) as "The Educational Teachings of Rabbi Menachem M. Schneerson", by Aryeh Solomon (and Louis David Solomon).
Sichos are contrasted with the deeper mystical format of the Maamarim (Chassidic discourses) that utilise more Kabbalistic terminology. An accessible example of them is published by Kehot Publication Society as "Basi LeGani: Chassidic Discourses" (translated into English by Eliyahu Touger). This contains the last discourse of the sixth Lubavitcher Rebbe from 1950, and the first discourse of the 7th Rebbe from 1951, with which he assumed leadership. Both begin with the quotation from the Biblical Song of Songs "Basi legani.." ("I [have] come into My garden.."). The last discourse of the sixth Rebbe is seen by his successor to allude to his message for the subsequent generation. The first discourse of the seventh Rebbe directly addresses the spiritual meaning and task of our generation.
References
External links
Likkutei Sichos on chabad.org
Sichos In English, sie.org
Sicha on the weekly parsha , neirot.com
Torah Studies - a selection from Likkutei Sichos adapted by Rabbi Dr. Jonathan Sacks
Project Likkutei Sichos
Chabad-Lubavitch (Hasidic dynasty)
Chabad-Lubavitch texts
Jewish mystical texts
Jewish philosophical and ethical texts
Books by Menachem Mendel Schneerson
Hebrew-language religious books
Sifrei Kodesh |
13919321 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adi%20Jambava | Adi Jambava | Adi Jambava, are artisan caste of Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. This hilly mountain tribe worships Rama,SHIVA,KRISHNA, Adi Parashakti, Shiva, Matangi and Maramma remembrance of Jambavantha, they grow long beards and hair, wear ochre turbans, wear ashes and a horizontal shape on their foreheads known as Addagandha.
They are also related to Madiga found in Karnataka state, India. They are referred to as Jambava samaj. The government of Karnataka has also launched a Separate Corporation Called Karnataka Adi Jambava Development Corporation for the uplift of the Adi Jambava community.
References
Social groups of Karnataka |
13919356 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C.D.%20Topiltz%C3%ADn | C.D. Topiltzín | Club Deportivo Topiltzín are a Salvadoran professional football club based at Jiquilisco, Usulután in El Salvador.
History
In 1978, Topiltzin was founded. In 2013, Toplitzin won their first title in the tercero division winning 2–1 over Huracan in the 2013 Apertura.
On the 14th of January, 2018 due to failed payment to player, the club would not be registered and caused the club to be de-registered from the Segunda Division FESFUT confirma descenso de cuatro equipos de segunda a tercera división.
Honours
Domestic honours
Segunda División Salvadorean and predecessors
Champions (1) : TBD
Tercera División Salvadorean and predecessors
Champions:(1) : Apertura 2013
Current squad
As of August 2023:
Players with dual citizenship
TBD
In
Out
Players
Internationals who have played at Topiltzin
Carlos Ayala
Erber Burgos
José Manuel Martinez
Pompilio Cacho
Coaching staff
List of coaches
References
Football clubs in El Salvador
Association football clubs established in 1978
1978 establishments in El Salvador |
13919364 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybil%20Bennett | Sybil Bennett | Marion Sybil Bennett (February 7, 1904 – November 12, 1956) was a Canadian politician. She represented the electoral district of Halton in the House of Commons of Canada from 1953 until her death.
Biography
Bennett's parents were from one of the oldest families to have settled in Halton County, being of United Empire Loyalist origin from Massachusetts. She was also a second cousin to R.B. Bennett. She obtained degrees from the University of Toronto and Osgoode Hall, where she took active part in political debates.
Bennett was called to the bar in 1930, and, in 1945, became the fourth woman in the British Commonwealth to be named as a King's Counsel. She was one of the first women in Canada to enter private practice in law, setting up in partnership in Brampton and later opening a law office in Georgetown. She had the reputation of being a gifted orator.
A member of the Progressive Conservative Party, Bennett first ran for election in the 1949 election, but was defeated by Liberal incumbent Hughes Cleaver. Cleaver did not run again in 1953, and Bennett won the riding over new Liberal candidate Murray McPhail. On becoming an MP, she sat in the same seat in the chamber that her cousin once had.
Along with Margaret Aitken, Ellen Fairclough and Ann Shipley, she was one of four women elected to the House of Commons in 1953, only the second election in Canadian history in which more than one woman was elected to Parliament.
Bennett died at her home on November 12, 1956, being the first female MP in Canada ever to do so in office. She died just four days after her law partner LeRoy Dale, with whom she had been in partnership since 1936.
No by-election was held following her death; she was succeeded by Charles Alexander Best in the 1957 election.
Electoral record
References
External links
1904 births
1956 deaths
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Ontario
Progressive Conservative Party of Canada MPs
People from the Regional Municipality of Halton
Women members of the House of Commons of Canada
Women in Ontario politics
20th-century Canadian women politicians |
13919366 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint%20Fructus | Saint Fructus | Saint Fructus () was a Castilian hermit of the eighth century venerated as a saint. Christian tradition states that he had two siblings, named Valentine (Valentín) and Engratia (Engracia). They all lived as hermits on a mountain in the region of Sepúlveda. Engratia should not be confused with the 4th-century Portuguese martyr of the same name.
Born in the 7th century to a noble family of Segovia, Fructus and his two siblings sold their family possessions after their parents' death and gave the earnings to poor. Wishing to escape from the city and the turbulent times, they established themselves on the rocky terrain near the village of Sepulveda now known as the Hoces del Duratón, where they lived apart from one another in caves that ensured them complete solitude.
Tradition holds that Valentine and Engratia were later martyred around 715 by advancing Moorish forces, and that Fructus died of natural causes in the same year at the age of 73.
Legends
A legend states that some locals, wishing to join Fructus in his retreat to his death, traveled there, only to be pursued by Moorish forces to the very door of Fructus’ hermitage. Fructus attempted to convert the Muslim soldiers, but without success. The legend goes on to state that Fructus drew a line across the earth, asking that the Moorish forces not cross it. When they ignored him and attempted to cross, the earth miraculously opened up to swallow them up, at a crack in the rock now called La Cuchillada. From that point on, the Moors did not bother Fructus.
Veneration
They are venerated as the patron saints of Segovia, where their relics are enshrined and are recognized as saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
Fructus, Valentine and Engratia are commemorated on 25 October by Western Rite Orthodox communities, and in the Roman Catholic Church.
Their relics were conserved in the hermitage of San Frutos from the 8th century to the 11th, when they were translated to Segovia Cathedral. The area of Fructus' hermitage suffered various political and military vicissitudes; this area was conquered by Fernán González before being annexed by Al-Mansur Ibn Abi Aamir in 984. It fell to Christian control once again in 1011 through the efforts of Sancho García of Castile, and in 1076 was repopulated by Alfonso VI of Castile. By the 1070s, the Benedictines had established a church in honor of Saint Fructus in the area, as well as an adjoining monastery.
On the night of 24 October is celebrated the procession in honor of Fructus known as the ("Turn of the Page"). A sculpture of Fructus rests in a niche in this cathedral. This sculpture has Fructus holding a book; according to local legend, it is the “Book of Life”: when Fructus turns to the last page, the world will end.
Fructus' feast day is celebrated with music and contests, and devotees also celebrate his feast day at the park of Hoces del Río Duratón, where they accompany a statue of Fructus.
References
External links
San Frutos
San Frutos
Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome
Orthodox Resource on the Saints of Spain
Spanish hermits
Medieval Spanish saints
715 deaths
People from Segovia
8th-century Christian saints
8th-century Christian martyrs
Year of birth unknown
Burials at Segovia Cathedral |
13919379 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam%20Brand%20%28musician%29 | Adam Brand (musician) | Adam Brand (born 27 January 1970) is an Australian country singer-songwriter. Brand released his debut album in 1997. He has since released 14 studio albums and has won 12 Country Music Awards of Australia. Adam Brand has been voted CMC Oz Artist of the Year five consecutive years between 2007 – 2011.
Early life
Adam Brand was born on 27 January 1970 in Perth, Western Australia. Brand's first stage appearance was at age 3 singing "(How Much Is) That Doggie in the Window?" with his father Mick at a pub in Perth.
His love for music was heavily influenced by his father who was a singer and a fan of Elvis Presley. His mother exposed him to Kris Kristofferson, Roy Orbison and the Everly Brothers.
At age 10, Adam picked up the drum sticks. In his teens, Brand began playing the drums in church bands around Colac and Geelong where he was introduced to gospel and developed his lifelong love of rhythm.
Career
1997-1999: Career beginnings
In January 1997, Brand began busking on Peel Street, Tamworth which led to his first record deal with Festival Mushroom Records which he signed in September 1997. In July 1998, Brand released his debut self-titled studio album, which peaked at number 44 on the Australian ARIA album charts and was certified platinum. At the 1999 CMAA awards, Brand won three Golden Guitars; Song of the Year, New Talent of the Year and Video of the Year. The album was nominated for ARIA Award for Best Country Album at the 1999 ARIA Music Awards. Brand won the 'Johnny O'Keefe Encouragement Award' at the Mo Awards in July 1999.
2000–2005: Career Establishment
In January 2000, Brand won his fourth CMAA Award for Vocal Collaboration of the Year with Melinda Schneider for "Love Away the Night". In March 2000, Brand released his second studio album Good Friends which peaked at number 26 on the ARIA charts. The album was nominated for Best Country Album at the 2000 ARIA Awards. In January 2001, Brand won three more CMAA Awards; Album of the Year, Male Vocalist of the Year and Song of the Year. He also won a Mo Award for Male Country Performer of the Year.
In January 2002, Brand released his third studio album Built for Speed which peaked at number 24 ARIA charts and was certified platinum in Australia. Brand won a further Mo Award for Male Country Performer of the Year. In January 2003, "The Anzac" won the CMAA Award for Heritage Song of the Year, Brand's eighth CMA Award overall. In 2003, Brand contributed the tracks "Sicilian Born" and "Menindee" to the compilation album Australian Storytellers. Both songs received CMA Awards nominations.
In August 2004, Brand released his fourth studio album Get Loud, which debuted at number 16 on the ARIA charts, was certified Gold and earned Brand's third ARIA Award nomination for Best Country Album. In October 2005 Brand released a Christmas album titled Christmas in Australia.
2006–2009: Continued Success and Dancing with the Stars
In July 2006, Brand released his sixth studio album What a Life which peaked at number 28 on the ARIA charts and was certified Gold. Brand received another ARIA nomination for 'Best Country Album' at the ARIA Music Awards of 2006. In January 2007 Brand is awarded the inaugural Country Music Channel Oz Artist of the Year Award. In January 2008, Brand won three more CMA Awards for his song "Spirit of the Bush" with Lee Kernaghan and Steve Forde. In January 2008, Brand released his seventh studio album Blame It on Eve which became Brand's first ARIA top ten album. In September 2008, Brand's first compilation album Greatest Hits 1998–2008 was released. In January 2009 Brand wins his third consecutive CMC Oz Artist of the Year Award and his twelfth CMA Award when he won Male Artist of the Year. In March 2009 Brand released his eighth studio album Hell of a Ride, which peaked at number 19 on ARIA charts. In March 2009, Brand was the lead act at the Victorian Bushfire Appeal concert in Traralgon.
From July to September 2009, Brand competed the ninth season of Dancing with the Stars (Australia) and was declared the winner on 6 September 2009. Brand partnered professional dancer Jade Hatcher, whom he married on 31 May 2010.
In September 2009 Brand signed a recording contract with Arista Records, the Nashville-based division of Sony Music Entertainment for the distribution of his recordings in the United States.
2010–present: Adam Brand label
In January 2010 Brand won his fourth consecutive CMC Oz Artist of the Year Award. In August 2010, Brand released his ninth studio album It's Gonna Be OK which peaked at number 11 on the ARIA charts. The Track "Ready for Loving" was released in the United States and reached the Top 40 in the US Country charts. In January 2011, Brand won CMC Oz Artist of the Year Award for the fifth consecutive year. In May 2011, Brand released a compilation album titled You're a Revhead before supporting Taylor Swift on her North American tour.
In August 2012, Brand released his tenth studio album There Will Be Love on Arista Nashville/Sony Music Australia, which peaked at number 4 on the ARIA charts; Brand's highest-charting album. This was followed by My Acoustic Diary which was the first album recorded by Brand's own label. It was distributed by ABC Music. The album saw Brand re-record 13 of his own tracks in an acoustic setting. Upon release, Brand said "I have decided to re-record some of these diary entries acoustically, the way they were first written… I've chosen songs that represent pivotal points in my life, and my growth as a songwriter and as an artist trying to find my own voice."
Brand's twelfth studio album My Side of the Street was released in August 2014, became his second top 5 album. It was nominated for an ARIA Award and two CMA Awards. In January 2015, Brand won CMC Oz Artist of the Year Award for a fifth year.
In January 2016, Brand released his thirteenth studio album Adam Brand and the Outlaws, featuring fellow Australian country musicians Travis Collins, Drew McAlister, Matt Cornell and Mike Carr. The album peaked at number 6 on the ARIA charts and was nominated for an ARIA Award. The album won a CMC Award for Highest Selling Album. In February 2017, Brand released Get On Your Feet which peaked at number 7 on the ARIA charts.
In July 2018, Brand celebrated 20 years since the release of his debut album releasing a compilation album titled Milestones... 20 Years. The album debuted at number 6 on the ARIA charts, becoming his highest charting compilation album. In September 2018 Brand joined Scott Darlow, Sarah McLeod, Jack Jones and Todd Hunter to re-record the Dragon song "Rain" with all net proceeds from the sale to go towards to the Buy-a-bale program in support of Australian farmers suffering from the Australian drought.
In late 2019, Brand appeared in the first season of The Masked Singer Australia as the 'Dragon' and was the sixth contestant voted out.
In August 2019 Brand released a new single "Life's Been Good to Me" after taking 12 months off to start a family with the birth of his first child, a baby girl named Pepper. Adam will be hitting the road with his Speed of Life Tour March 2020 when he will release his new album. Special guests on the tour will be new country duo "Cornell & Carr". Matt Cornell and Mike Carr were previously members of Adam Brand and the Outlaws.
Personal life
Brand is a fan of motor sport. His song "Dirt Track Cowboys" is themed around speedway racing and features speedway commentator Wade Aunger. Brand has also raced, spending several years racing in the V8 Utes category racing Ford Falcon V8s in the early 2000s. Brand made a return to racing in 2011, competing in the 2011 Eastern Creek Six Hour. Brand and his co-drivers won their class racing a Suzuki Swift.
He has been married and divorced three times. At the age of 39 he met Jade Hatcher, then 19, on the set of Dancing with the Stars in 2009. They went on to win the competition despite a lower score compared to their competitor, Today Tonight presenter Matt White. Brand and Hatcher married in May 2010, but in late 2011 it was announced that they had separated. They later divorced.
In 2019, Brand became a father for the first time, after his partner gave birth to daughter Pepper.
Brand's partner is expected a second baby in August 2022.
Discography
Adam Brand (1998)
Good Friends (2000)
Built for Speed (2002)
Get Loud (2004)
Christmas in Australia (credited to Adam Brand and Friends) (2005)
What a Life (2006)
Blame It on Eve (2008)
Hell of a Ride (2009)
It's Gonna Be OK (2010)
There Will Be Love (2012)
My Acoustic Diary (2013)
My Side of the Street (2014)
Adam Brand and the Outlaws (as Adam Brand and the Outlaws) (2016)
Get On Your Feet (2017)
Speed of Life (2020)
All or Nothing (2022)
Awards and nominations
AIR Awards
The Australian Independent Record Awards (commonly known informally as AIR Awards) is an annual awards night to recognise, promote and celebrate the success of Australia's Independent Music sector.
!
|-
| 2009
|Hell of a Ride
| Best Independent Country Album
|
|
|-
| 2023
| All or Nothing
| Best Independent Country Album or EP
|
|
|-
APRA Awards
The APRA Awards are held in Australia and New Zealand by the Australasian Performing Right Association to recognise songwriting skills, sales and airplay performance by its members annually. Brand has been nominated nine times.
|-
| 1999
| "Last Man Standing"
| rowspan="5"| Most Performed Country Work
|
|-
| 2000
| "Dirt Track Cowboys"
|
|-
| 2001
| "Beating Around the Bush"
|
|-
| 2002
| "Good Things in Life"
|
|-
| 2003
| "New England Highway"
|
|-
| 2008
| "Spirit of the Bush" (Lee Kernaghan featuring Adam Brand and Steve Forde)
| rowspan="4"| Country Work of the Year
|
|-
| 2009
| "Coming From / Khe Sanh"
|
|-
| 2010
| "Hell of a Ride"
|
|-
| 2015
| "Freedom Rebels"
|
|-
ARIA Music Awards
The ARIA Music Awards is an annual awards ceremony that recognises excellence, innovation, and achievement across all genres of Australian music. Brand has been nominated seven times.
|-
| 1999
| Adam Brand
| rowspan="7"| Best Country Album
|
|-
| 2000
| Good Friends
|
|-
| 2004
| Get Loud
|
|-
| 2006
| What a Life
|
|-
| 2014
| My Side of the Street
|
|-
| 2016
| Adam Brand and the Outlaws
|
|-
| 2022
| All Or Nothing
|
|-
CMC Awards
The Country Music Channel (CMC Awards) are an annual fan voted award ceremony. From 2007 to 2010, The CMC awarded only one category, The Oz Artist of the Year, which Brand won four years in a row. The CMC Awards officially commenced in 2011, with four categories in total. Brand has won 11 awards in total.
|-
| 2007
| rowspan="6"| Adam Brand
| rowspan="6"| Oz Artist of the Year
|
|-
| 2008
|
|-
| 2009
|
|-
| 2010
|
|-
| 2011
|
|-
| rowspan="2"| 2015
|
|-
| Adam Brand – "What Your Love Looks Like"
| Video of the Year
|
|-
| 2016
| Adam Brand
| Oz Artist of the Year
|
|-
| 2017
| Adam Brand and the Outlaws – Adam Brand and the Outlaws
| ARIA Highest Selling Album
|
|-
| rowspan="3"| 2018
| rowspan="2"| Adam Brand
| Oz Artist of the Year
|
|-
| Male Artist of the Year
|
|-
| Adam Brand – "Drunk"
| Video of the Year
|
|-
CMA Awards
The Country Music Awards of Australia is an annual awards night held in January during the Tamworth Country Music Festival, celebrating recording excellence in the Australian country music industry. Brand has won 12 awards.
|-
|rowspan="3"| 1999
| Adam Brand – "Last Man Standing"
| APRA Song of the Year
|
|-
| Adam Brand
| New Talent of the Year
|
|-
| Adam Brand – "Last Man Standing"
| Video Track of the Year
|
|-
| 2000
| Adam Brand and Melinda Schneider – "Love Away the Night"
| Vocal Collaboration of the Year
|
|-
|rowspan="3"| 2001
| rowspan="2"| Adam Brand – Good Friends
| Album of the Year
|
|-
| Male Vocalist of the Year
|
|-
| Adam Brand – "Good Things in Life"
| APRA Song of the Year
|
|-
| 2003
| Adam Brand – "The Anzac"
| Heritage Song of the Year
|
|-
|rowspan="4"| 2004
| Adam Brand – "Sicilian Born"
| Male Vocalist of the Year
|
|-
| Adam Brand – "Menindee"
| Heritage of the Year
|
|-
| rowspan="2"| Adam Brand – "The Anzac"
| Video Clip of the Year
|
|-
| Single Of The Year
|
|-
| rowspan="5"| 2005
| rowspan="3"| Adam Brand – "Get Loud"
| Male Vocalist of the Year
|
|-
| Video of the Year
|
|-
| Song of the Year
|
|-
| rowspan="2"| Adam Brand – Get Loud
| Album of the Year
|
|-
| Top Selling Album of the Year ||
|-
| 2006 || Adam Brand – Get Loud
| Top Selling Album of the Year
|
|-
|rowspan="4"| 2007
| Adam Brand – "Open Ended Heartache"
| Male Vocalist of the Year
|
|-
| Adam Brand – What a Life || Album of the Year ||
|-
| Adam Brand – "Open Ended Heartache"
| Single of the Year
|
|-
| Adam Brand – "Life Will Bring You Home"
| Song of the Year
|
|-
| rowspan="4"| 2008
| rowspan="4"| Adam Brand (with Lee Kernaghan and Steve Forde) – "Spirit of the Bush"
| Vocal Collaboration of the Year
|
|-
| Video Clip of the Year
|
|-
| Single of the Year
|
|-
| Heritage Song of the Year
|
|-
|rowspan="3"| 2009
| Adam Brand – "Get On Down the Road"
| Male Artist of the Year
|
|-
| Adam Brand– "Comin' From"
| Song of the Year
|
|-
| Adam Brand (with The Sunny Cowgirls) – "Someday"
| Vocal Collaboration of the Year
|
|-
|rowspan="2"| 2015
| rowspan="2"| Adam Brand – My Side of the Street
| Top Selling Album of the Year
|
|-
| Male Artist of the Year
|
|-
| rowspan="2"| 2018
| Get On Your Feet
| Contemporary Country Album of the Year
|
|-
| Adam Brand
| Male Artist Album of the Year
|
|-
|rowspan="2"| 2021
| Adam Brand – Speed of Life
| Album of the Year
|
|-
| Adam Brand
| Male Artist of the Year
|
|-
|rowspan="5"| 2023
| rowspan="2"| "All Or Nothing"
| Single of the Year
|
|-
| Song of the Year
|
|-
| rowspan="2"| All Or Nothing
| Contemporary Country Album of the Year
|
|-
| Album of the Year
|
|-
| Adam Brand
| Male Artist of the Year
|
|-
MO Awards
The Mo Awards is an annual award ceremony recognising achievements in live entertainment in Australia. Brand has won three awards.
|-
| 1999
| rowspan="3"| Adam Brand
| Johnny O'Keefe Encouragement Award
|
|-
| 2001
| Male Country Performer of the Year
|
|-
| 2002
|Male Country Performer of the Year
|
|-
Queensland Music Awards
The Queensland Music Awards (previously known as the Q Song Awards) are an annual awards ceremony celebrating Queensland's brightest emerging artists and established legends. They commenced in 2006.
!
|-
! scope="row"| 2023
| All Or Nothing
| Highest Selling Album of the Year
|
|
|}
Tamworth Songwriters Awards
The Tamworth Songwriters Association (TSA) is an annual songwriting contest for original country songs, awarded in January at the Tamworth Country Music Festival. They commenced in 1986. Adam Brand has won one award.
(wins only)
|-
| 1999
| "Uncle Pete" by Adam Brand
| New Songwriter Award
|
|-
References
External links
Official Website
[ Adam Brand] at Allmusic.com
1970 births
Arista Nashville artists
Australian country singers
Australian male singer-songwriters
Australian singer-songwriters
Dancing with the Stars (Australian TV series) winners
Racing drivers from Western Australia
20th-century Australian male singers
21st-century Australian male singers
Musicians from Perth, Western Australia
Living people
Racing drivers from Perth, Western Australia |
13919385 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Tren%20Brothers | The Tren Brothers | The Tren Brothers are an Australian instrumental rock duo, consisting of guitarist Mick Turner and drummer Jim White. Turner and White are two-thirds of the critically acclaimed instrumental rock trio Dirty Three; additionally, Turner also is a solo recording artist working under his own name.
In addition to their own recordings, the duo served as Cat Power's band on her breakthrough album Moon Pix, as well as Will Oldham's band on the Western Music EP.
Discography
Singles and EPs
Tren Brothers EP (Drag City, 1998)
Kit's Choice/Gone Away 7" (Secretly Canadian, 1998)
Swing Pts. 1&2 7" (as Tren Brothers & Sister, with Jessica Billey on violin) (Chapter Records, CH34, 2000)
The Swimmer (Western Vinyl, 2005)
Tren Brothers/Bridezilla (band) Split 7' Sometimes/Forth & Fine (Inertia (independent record company), 2009)
Compilations
Blue Trees, an album compiling out of print, and rare tracks of both Tren Brothers and Mick Turner. (Drag City, 2007)
References
Australian rock music groups |
13919407 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One%20More%20Chance%20%282007%20film%29 | One More Chance (2007 film) | One More Chance is a 2007 Filipino romantic drama film directed by Cathy Garcia-Molina and starring John Lloyd Cruz and Bea Alonzo. The film was written by Vanessa R. Valdez and Carmi Raymundo and produced by Charo Santos-Concio and Malou N. Santos. The film tells a love story between Popoy and Basha who are lovers since their college days and they became a couple. Suddenly, as they try to maintain their relationship, they have misunderstandings to each other due to their ambitions in life. As they almost break apart, the two will find solutions to repair their love.
One More Chance was released on November 14, 2007, by Star Cinema and grossed over ₱152.7 million nationwide, making it a box office success and received several year-end accolades. A sequel, A Second Chance, was released in November 2015. The 4K digital remaster of the film was released through iTunes on September 14, 2015, and a limited theatrical run on October 4, 2017.
Plot
College sweethearts Popoy and Basha are a longtime couple working for the same construction firm. After five years together, Basha starts to feel smothered by the domineering and controlling Popoy who frequently makes decisions for both of them. Popoy's nagging and overbearing attitude eventually takes a toll on Basha, and she decides to break up with him. She also resigns from the firm where they both work, he as an engineer and she as an architect.
Popoy's friends try to help him move on, and he meets Trisha, a singer at a bar that Popoy and his friends frequent. He eventually spirals out of control, affecting his work and relationships with his friends. Meanwhile, Basha attempts to find herself after the breakup. She eventually meets another architect named Mark who offers her a job at their small firm. Accepting the offer, Basha begins to feel the professional and creative freedom she was denied in her previous work.
Things take a turn for the worse when Mark, as a friendly gesture, drives Basha to a dinner party with her friends after being MIA for nearly three months. Popoy misconstrues their relationship and thinks that Mark and Basha are a couple, which sets him off.
Some time after, both Popoy and Basha are in a better place. Popoy is now in a relationship with Trisha, while Basha continues to thrive in her career. Popoy's aunt Edith and her fiancé Willie arrive home from the United States, intending to claim Popoy and Basha's promise to build their dream house together. This forces the two to work together on the house. They remain civil to each other, but their close proximity brings out some feelings in both.
The circumstances surrounding their common friends further lead Popoy and Basha to confront more hurt and anger regarding their breakup. When Basha delivers the final design plans of Edith and Willie's house to Popoy's apartment, Basha apologizes for breaking Popoy's heart and they end up spending the night together.
At Mark's wedding, Basha tells him that she wished she could have prevented hurting Popoy. Mark tells her that breaking up was the right thing to do in the long run, that sometimes couples need to grow independently of each other because "it takes grownups to make relationships work."
Meanwhile, Trisha notices that Popoy has still not moved on from Basha. Popoy admits that while he loves Trisha, he also still loves Basha. They break up.
Popoy turns to his friends Krizzy and Kenneth. They point out that his breakup with Basha was also hard on her, not just on him, with Krizzy saying that Basha bravely faced the truth about the problems in their relationship. Kenneth suggests that Popoy was hurt because he could not bear to give Basha what she needed. The couple make Popoy realize that Basha needed to take care of herself first. Popoy admits he never stopped loving Basha but wonders if love is enough.
Popoy and Basha meet at a bench at the university where they both went to college. Popoy tells Basha that he is headed to Qatar for a two-year work contract, something he turned down earlier when they were still together. Popoy reveals that Trisha broke up with him, and Basha apologizes. Popoy tells her it should be him apologizing to her for not giving her what she needed in the relationship. He says it is his turn to find himself, to find what he lost in his heartbreak. They part as friends.
Two years later, Basha is shown working at a building construction site. Popoy approaches her, and asks her out for coffee and dinner. Basha accepts.
Cast
Main cast
John Lloyd Cruz as Popoy
Bea Alonzo as Basha
Supporting cast
Derek Ramsay as Mark
Maja Salvador as Trisha
Lauren Young as Bernice
Dimples Romana as Krizzy
Bea Saw as Anj
James Blanco as Kenneth
Janus del Prado as Chinno
Ahron Villena as JP
Nanette Inventor as Nanay Edith
Al Tantay as Tito Willie
Bodjie Pascua as Sir Bert
Nikki Gil as Helen
Melissa Mendez as Elvie
Shamaine Buencamino as Rose
Robert Woods as Francis
Gee Canlas as Cathy
Awards and recognition
Legacy
Hailed by Filipino audiences as one of the most unforgettable Tagalog romantic movies of all time, the film has continued to be popular for its famous quotes and lines.
Because of this, a novel adaptation was released in June 2015. Two months later, Star Cinema confirmed that a sequel to the film would be released. The sequel, A Second Chance, was released on November 25, 2015, with Garcia-Molina returning as director, and Cruz and Alonzo reprising their roles.
References
External links
2007 films
2007 romantic drama films
Filipino-language films
Films directed by Cathy Garcia-Molina
Philippine romantic drama films
Star Cinema films |
13919416 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buckeye%20Lake%20%28Ohio%29 | Buckeye Lake (Ohio) | Buckeye Lake is a reservoir in Fairfield, Licking, and Perry counties in the U.S. state of Ohio. The lake was created in the 19th century as the "Licking Summit Reservoir", an important part of the Ohio and Erie Canal project. With the demise of the canal system in the early 20th century, usage of the lake shifted to recreation.
History
As early as the 1750s, the area that would become Buckeye Lake was described as a great swamp known as "Buffalo Lick". The main Indian trails between the Ohio River and the Miami towns passed by this swamp. Construction of a dike to block the South Fork of the Licking River occurred between 1826 and 1830, to provide a source of water for the Ohio and Erie Canal.
In 1894, the Ohio State Legislature changed the reservoir's name to "Buckeye Lake". An amusement park and other recreation-oriented business developed, thrived and eventually declined as the 20th century proceeded. In 1949 Buckeye Lake was named a state park. Much of the area around the lake came to be used for vacation or permanent residences.
In March 2015, the Huntington District of the Army Corps of Engineers were paid $140,000 to release a structural inspection review, which identified numerous weaknesses in the lake's dam and warned that the lake was in imminent danger of a dam failure. Corps officials proposed a range of possible solutions, including doing nothing, completely replacing the dam or entirely draining the lake. As a result of the recommendation, Gov. John Kasich approved $150 million in funding to secure the dam. The dam was restored within three years and under budget at $107 million; a ribbon cutting ceremony was held on November 8, 2018.
References
External links
Ohio DNR fishing map of Buckeye Lake
Army Corps of Engineers inspection report
Ohio History Central: Buckeye Lake
Buckeye Lake Historical Society
Ohio DNR History of Ohio's Canals
Fairfield County Visitors & Convention Bureau
Bodies of water of Fairfield County, Ohio
Bodies of water of Licking County, Ohio
Bodies of water of Perry County, Ohio
Reservoirs in Ohio |
13919421 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS%20Chatham%20%281836%29 | USS Chatham (1836) | USS Chatham was a Confederate side-wheel steamer captured by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Union Navy as a harbor ship, used to transport military personnel, dispatches, and supplies to and from ships anchored in the harbor.
Confederate service
Chatham — an iron side-wheel steamer — was built in 1836 by John Laird, Birkenhead, England for export to Savannah, Georgia, knocked-down. Assembled in Savannah, she was used as a river steamer until the Civil War when she became a blockade runner. She was captured by while attempting to run the blockade on 16 December 1863.
Union service
Chatham was turned over to the South Atlantic Blockading Squadron and commissioned on 22 June 1864, Master E. L. Smith in command.
Assigned as harbor ship at Port Royal, South Carolina, Chatham transported men and supplies in the harbor throughout the remainder of the war, providing support to the South Atlantic Blockading Squadron as it carried out its mission of cutting the Confederacy off from overseas sources of supply.
Chatham was decommissioned in April 1865 and sold on 2 September.
References
Ships of the Union Navy
Steamships of the United States Navy
Dispatch boats of the United States Navy
American Civil War auxiliary ships of the United States
Ships built on the River Mersey
1836 ships |