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SpongeBob SquarePants is a media franchise.
SpongeBob_SquarePants
SpongeBob SquarePants is an American animated television series created by marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg for Nickelodeon . The series chronicles the adventures and endeavors of the title character and his various friends in the fictional underwater city of Bikini Bottom . The series ' popularity has made it a media franchise , as well as the highest rated series to ever air on Nickelodeon , and the most distributed property of MTV Networks . As of 2015 , the media franchise has generated $ 12 billion in merchandising revenue for Nickelodeon . Many of the ideas for the series originated in an unpublished educational comic book titled The Intertidal Zone , which Hillenburg created in 1989 . He began developing SpongeBob SquarePants into a television series in 1996 upon the cancellation of Rocko 's Modern Life , and turned to Tom Kenny , who had worked with him on that series , to voice the title character . SpongeBob was originally going to be named SpongeBoy , and the series was to be called SpongeBoy Ahoy ! , but these were both changed , as the name was already trademarked . Nickelodeon held a preview for the series in the United States on May 1 , 1999 , following the television airing of the 1999 Kids ' Choice Awards . The series officially premiered on July 17 , 1999 . It has received worldwide critical acclaim since its premiere and gained enormous popularity by its second season . A feature film , The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie , was released in theaters on November 19 , 2004 , and a sequel was released on February 6 , 2015 . On October 15 , 2016 , the series began airing its current tenth season , beginning with the episode `` Whirly Brains '' . In May 2017 , the show was announced to be renewed for a 12th season . The series has won a variety of awards , including six Annie Awards , eight Golden Reel Awards , two Emmy Awards , 12 Kids ' Choice Awards , and two BAFTA Children 's Awards . Despite its widespread popularity , the series has been involved in several public controversies , including one centered on speculation over SpongeBob 's intended sexual orientation , and another focusing on the perceived declining quality of the show 's content since the release of the first film . In 2011 , a newly described species of fungi , Spongiforma squarepantsii , was named after the cartoon 's title character .
[ "SpongeBob_SquarePants", "Tom_Kenny", "The_SpongeBob_SquarePants_Movie", "SpongeBob_SquarePants_-LRB-character-RRB-", "Mr._Lawrence" ]
[ "SpongeBob SquarePants is an American animated television series created by marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg for Nickelodeon . The series chronicles the adventures and endeavors of the title character and his various friends in the fictional underwater city of Bikini Bottom . The series ' popularity has made it a media franchise , as well as the highest rated series to ever air on Nickelodeon , and the most distributed property of MTV Networks . As of 2015 , the media franchise has generated $ 12 billion in merchandising revenue for Nickelodeon . Many of the ideas for the series originated in an unpublished educational comic book titled The Intertidal Zone , which Hillenburg created in 1989 . He began developing SpongeBob SquarePants into a television series in 1996 upon the cancellation of Rocko 's Modern Life , and turned to Tom Kenny , who had worked with him on that series , to voice the title character . SpongeBob was originally going to be named SpongeBoy , and the series was to be called SpongeBoy Ahoy ! , but these were both changed , as the name was already trademarked . Nickelodeon held a preview for the series in the United States on May 1 , 1999 , following the television airing of the 1999 Kids ' Choice Awards . The series officially premiered on July 17 , 1999 . It has received worldwide critical acclaim since its premiere and gained enormous popularity by its second season . A feature film , The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie , was released in theaters on November 19 , 2004 , and a sequel was released on February 6 , 2015 . On October 15 , 2016 , the series began airing its current tenth season , beginning with the episode `` Whirly Brains '' . In May 2017 , the show was announced to be renewed for a 12th season . The series has won a variety of awards , including six Annie Awards , eight Golden Reel Awards , two Emmy Awards , 12 Kids ' Choice Awards , and two BAFTA Children 's Awards . Despite its widespread popularity , the series has been involved in several public controversies , including one centered on speculation over SpongeBob 's intended sexual orientation , and another focusing on the perceived declining quality of the show 's content since the release of the first film . In 2011 , a newly described species of fungi , Spongiforma squarepantsii , was named after the cartoon 's title character . ", "Thomas James Kenny -LRB- born July 13 , 1962 -RRB- is an American actor and comedian known for his long-running role as the title character in the SpongeBob SquarePants TV series and films . Kenny has voiced many other characters including Heffer Wolfe in Rocko 's Modern Life -LRB- 1993 -- 1996 -RRB- , the Ice King in Adventure Time -LRB- 2010 -- present -RRB- , the Mayor in The Powerpuff Girls -LRB- 1998 -- 2005 -RRB- , Dog in CatDog -LRB- 1998 -- 2005 -RRB- , and Spyro from the Spyro the Dragon franchise -LRB- 1999 -- 2002 -RRB- . His live-action work includes comedies The Edge -LRB- 1992 -- 1993 -RRB- and Mr. Show -LRB- 1995 -- 1998 -RRB- . Kenny has won two Annie Awards for his voice work as SpongeBob Squarepants and the Ice King . ", "The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie is a 2004 American animated adventure comedy film based on the Nickelodeon television series SpongeBob SquarePants . The film was directed by series creator Stephen Hillenburg and starred the series ' cast of Tom Kenny , Bill Fagerbakke , Clancy Brown , Rodger Bumpass and Mr. Lawrence , with guest performances by Scarlett Johansson , Jeffrey Tambor , Alec Baldwin and David Hasselhoff . It was produced by Hillenburg 's production company United Plankton Pictures and Nickelodeon Movies , it was distributed by Paramount Pictures and also it was first film in the SpongeBob SquarePants film series . In the film , Plankton devises a plan to steal King Neptune 's crown and send it to Shell City , and SpongeBob and Patrick must retrieve the crown to save Mr. Krabs from King Neptune 's wrath and Bikini Bottom from Plankton 's plan . Previous offers by Paramount Pictures for a film adaptation of SpongeBob SquarePants had been rejected by Stephen Hillenburg , but he eventually accepted one offer in 2002 . A writing team consisting of Hillenburg , Paul Tibbitt , Derek Drymon , Aaron Springer , Kent Osborne and Tim Hill was assembled , conceiving the idea of a mythical hero 's quest and the search for a stolen crown , which would bring SpongeBob and Patrick to the surface . The film was originally intended as the series finale , but Nickelodeon ordered more episodes of the series as the series had become increasingly profitable , so Hillenburg resigned as showrunner , with Tibbitt taking Hillenburg 's place . The film was promoted immensely by Paramount and Nickelodeon , with tie-in promotions made by 7-Eleven , the Cayman Islands and Burger King , which decorated various of its franchises with 9 ft SpongeBob inflatable figures . The film was a box office success and grossed $ 85 million in the United States and $ 140 million worldwide , and received generally positive reviews from critics . A stand-alone sequel titled The SpongeBob Movie : Sponge Out of Water was released on February 6 , 2015 , and a third film is scheduled for release on August 2 , 2019 . ", "SpongeBob SquarePants is the titular character and protagonist of the American animated television series of the same name . He is voiced by actor and comedian Tom Kenny , and first appeared on television in the series ' pilot episode on May 1 , 1999 . SpongeBob SquarePants was created and designed by cartoonist and marine biologist Stephen Hillenburg shortly after the cancellation of Rocko 's Modern Life in 1996 . Hillenburg intended to create a series about an over-optimistic sponge that annoys other characters . Hillenburg compared the concept to Laurel and Hardy and Pee-wee Herman . As he drew the character , he decided that a `` squeaky-clean square '' -LRB- like a kitchen sponge -RRB- fit the concept . His name is derived from `` Bob the Sponge '' , the host of Hillenburg 's comic strip The Intertidal Zone that he originally drew in the 1980s while teaching marine biology to visitors of the Ocean Institute . SpongeBob is a naïve and goofy sea sponge who works as a fry cook in the fictional underwater town of Bikini Bottom . The character has received positive critical response from media critics and achieved popularity with both children and adults , though he has been involved in public controversy . SpongeBob appeared in a We Are Family Foundation video promoting tolerance , which was criticized by James Dobson of Focus on the Family because of the foundation 's link to homosexuality . ", "Douglas Lawrence Osowski , credited as Mr. Lawrence and sometimes Doug Lawrence , is an American voice actor , writer , director , comedian , and storyboard artist . He is known for his work as a writer and actor for the animated series Rocko 's Modern Life and SpongeBob SquarePants . " ]
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Arjit Singh is an Indian male musician.
Kanwaljit Singh is an Indian actor who has performed in films as well as television serials . He has acted in Hindi and Punjabi films .
[ "Kumkum_Bhagya", "Randhir_Singh", "Arijit_Singh", "Tiger_Jeet_Singh", "Anurag_Singh_-LRB-cricketer_born_1990-RRB-" ]
[ "Kumkum Bhagya -LRB- English : Vermillion In My Fate -RRB- is a Hindi-language Indian soap opera which premiered on 15 April 2014 . and is broadcast on weeknights on Zee TV . The show is loosely based on the novel Sense and Sensibility by Jane Austen . Kumkum Bhagya is its Indian interpretation , which follows the life of a Hindu-Punjabi matriarch , Sarla Arora , who runs a marriage hall . Sarla lives with the hope of seeing her two daughters Pragya and Bulbul , happily married some day . The pivotal characters of this show are strong , feisty women , living together in an all-female matriarchal family . The series stars Sriti Jha , Shabbir Ahluwalia with Mrunal Thakur , Arjit Taneja/Vin Rana , Shikha Singh and Leena Jumani in supporting roles . The series is produced by Ekta Kapoor under the banner Balaji Telefilms . Continuing her tradition , Ekta Kapoor has named the series starting with the letter `` K '' because she feels it is lucky . The show is directed by Sameer Kulkarni and developed by Ekta Kapoor . ", "Randhir Singh may refer to : Randhir Singh of Kapurthala , ruler of the Indian princely state of Kapurthala Randhir Singh of Bharatpur -LRB- died 1823 -RRB- , ruler of the Indian princely state of Bharatpur Randhir Singh -LRB- Sikh -RRB- -LRB- 1878 -- 1961 -RRB- , regarded by many Sikhs as a Saint Randhir Singh -LRB- sport shooter -RRB- -LRB- born 1946 -RRB- , former Olympic-level trap and skeet shooter and now sports administrator Randhir Singh -LRB- cricketer -RRB- -LRB- born 1957 -RRB- , former Indian cricketer Randhir Singh -LRB- academic -RRB- -LRB- 1922-2016 -RRB- , Indian political theorist ", "Arijit Singh is an Indian Musician , singer , composer , music producer , recordist , and music programmer . He prominently sings in Hindi and Bengali . He also has songs in Gujarati , Tamil , Telugu , Marathi , Assamese and Kannada . He excels in the skill of singing . He has often been portrayed by the Indian media as a `` small town boy who made it big '' . Arijit is regarded as one of the most versatile and successful singers in the history of Indian Music and Indian Cinema . His singing is known for being melliflous , soulful and melodious . His voice is been described as a voice that penetrates the soul and creates a sense of blissful relaxation , a voice that promises to spread happiness and touches the crux of the entire being . He is applauded and praised for his art of giving `` emotions and soul to lyrics '' through his vocals . Arijit 's voice and singing is been loved by the Indian music lovers , and it is said that it mesmerizes and soothes the soul of listeners . He is known for being shy and often stays away from limelight despite the fame and popularity that he enjoys in South Asia and amongst South Asian diaspora worldwide . His first achievement came just during the beginning of his singing career when he received upcoming male vocalist of the year award at 2013 Mirchi Music Awards for his rendition of the song `` Duaa '' and was also nominated for the song `` Phir Le Aya Dil '' . Music director and composer Pritam along with the Indian film production house Vishesh Films is been credited as the one who showed faith in his talent , and gave him initial songs of his career and thus became an important factor behind the `` emergence '' of Arijit Singh . Singh became very popular and shot to widespread prominence with the release of `` Tum Hi Ho '' in 2013 , composed and written by his Friend and Music Composer Mithoon from the film Aashiqui 2 . He won the prestigious Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer for the song in 2014 . Arijit had won IBN Live Movie Award for the song `` Muskurane ki wajah '' in the Best Playback Singer category . He won Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer for the song `` Sooraj Dooba Hain '' in 2016 . In 2017 , at the 62nd Filmfare Awards , he won Best Male Playback Singer Award for the title track of the film Ae Dil Hai Mushkil . Arijit won Male Vocalist of The Year award at 2017 Mirchi Music Awards for his rendition of `` Ae Dil Hai Mushkil '' . He was honoured with Best Male Playback Singer award for the title track of the same film at Zee Cine Awards 2017 . In a short span of time he has won almost every prestigious Indian music awards . He was awarded `` NISU Youth Icon '' award in 2014 , by National Indian Students and Alumni Union UK . Some of his most popular Hindi film songs are `` Channa Mereya '' , `` Tum Hi Ho '' , `` Phir Bhi Tumko Chahunga '' , `` Aayat '' , `` Raabta '' , `` Ae Dil Hai Mushkil '' , `` Muskurane ki wajah '' , `` Laal Ishq '' , `` Kabhi Jo Baadal Barse '' , `` Samjhawan '' , `` Suno Na Sangemarmar '' , `` Ilahi '' , `` Sooraj Dooba Hain '' , `` Sanam Re '' , `` Soch Na Sake '' , `` Mast Magan '' , `` Bolna '' , `` Sawan Aaya Hai '' , `` Gerua '' , `` Janam Janam '' , `` Nashe Si Chadh Gayi '' , `` Khamoshiyan '' , `` Hamari Adhuri Kahani '' , `` Enna Sona '' , `` Dilliwaali Girlfriend '' , `` Palat '' , `` Dharkhaast '' , `` Naina '' , `` Kabira '' , `` Zaalima '' , `` Yeh Ishq Hai '' , `` Alvida '' . ", "Jagjeet Singh Hans -LRB- born April 3 , 1948 -RRB- is an Indian semi-retired professional wrestler , known better by his ring name Tiger Jeet Singh . Singh wrestled in the Indian crazed villain style , and was known for his elaborate ring entrances . He wrestled in Japan for 22 years and was the first professional wrestler in Japan to defeat sumo wrestler Wajima Hiroshi . ", "Anurag Singh -LRB- born 10 October 1990 -RRB- is an Indian cricketer who plays for Madhya Pradesh at Indian domestic level . " ]
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The Walking Dead (comic book) inspired The Walking Dead: Torn Apart.
The_Walking_Dead_-LRB-comic_book-RRB-
The Walking Dead is an ongoing black-and-white comic book series created by writer Robert Kirkman and artist Tony Moore . It focuses on Rick Grimes , a deputy who is shot in the line of duty and awakens from a coma in the zombie apocalypse that placed Georgia under quarantine . He finds his wife and son , and meets other survivors , gradually taking on the role of leader among a group and later a community as Rick and his group try to survive the zombie apocalypse . First issued in 2003 by publisher Image Comics , the comic is written by Kirkman with art by Moore -LRB- issues No. 1 -- 6 -RRB- and Charlie Adlard -LRB- issue No. 7 onward -RRB- . Moore continued to do the covers through issue No. 24 . The Walking Dead received the 2007 and 2010 Eisner Award for Best Continuing Series at San Diego Comic-Con International . The series was adapted into the AMC television series The Walking Dead , which premiered in 2010 . The television program loosely follows the storyline of the comic book . The franchise has also spawned multiple additional media properties , including video games -LRB- such as The Walking Dead video game -RRB- , a companion television series -LRB- Fear the Walking Dead -RRB- , webisode series -LRB- The Walking Dead : Torn Apart , The Walking Dead : Cold Storage , and The Walking Dead : The Oath -RRB- , and various additional publications , including novels -LRB- The Walking Dead : Rise of the Governor -RRB- .
[ "The_Walking_Dead_-LRB-comic_book-RRB-", "Milton_Mamet", "Shane_Walsh", "Rock_in_the_Road", "Dead_man's_hand_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-" ]
[ "The Walking Dead is an ongoing black-and-white comic book series created by writer Robert Kirkman and artist Tony Moore . It focuses on Rick Grimes , a deputy who is shot in the line of duty and awakens from a coma in the zombie apocalypse that placed Georgia under quarantine . He finds his wife and son , and meets other survivors , gradually taking on the role of leader among a group and later a community as Rick and his group try to survive the zombie apocalypse . First issued in 2003 by publisher Image Comics , the comic is written by Kirkman with art by Moore -LRB- issues No. 1 -- 6 -RRB- and Charlie Adlard -LRB- issue No. 7 onward -RRB- . Moore continued to do the covers through issue No. 24 . The Walking Dead received the 2007 and 2010 Eisner Award for Best Continuing Series at San Diego Comic-Con International . The series was adapted into the AMC television series The Walking Dead , which premiered in 2010 . The television program loosely follows the storyline of the comic book . The franchise has also spawned multiple additional media properties , including video games -LRB- such as The Walking Dead video game -RRB- , a companion television series -LRB- Fear the Walking Dead -RRB- , webisode series -LRB- The Walking Dead : Torn Apart , The Walking Dead : Cold Storage , and The Walking Dead : The Oath -RRB- , and various additional publications , including novels -LRB- The Walking Dead : Rise of the Governor -RRB- . ", "Milton Mamet is a fictional character from the American television series The Walking Dead portrayed by Dallas Roberts . He is an original character and has no comic counterpart . ", "Shane Walsh may refer to : Shane Walsh -LRB- footballer -RRB- -LRB- born 1959 -RRB- , Australian rules footballer for Footscray Shane Walsh -LRB- hurler -RRB- -LRB- born 1983 -RRB- , Irish hurler and Gaelic footballer Shane Walsh -LRB- swimmer -RRB- -LRB- born 1976 -RRB- , Paralympic swimming competitor from Australia Shane Walsh -LRB- Gaelic footballer -RRB- -LRB- born 1993 -RRB- Shane Walsh -LRB- The Walking Dead -RRB- , fictional character in The Walking Dead ", "`` Rock in the Road '' is the ninth episode and mid-season premiere of the seventh season , and 92nd episode overall of the post-apocalyptic horror television series The Walking Dead , which aired on AMC on February 12 , 2017 . The episode was written by Angela Kang and directed by Greg Nicotero . The episode focuses on Rick -LRB- Andrew Lincoln -RRB- and the group trying to recruit the Kingdom in joining Alexandria in the incoming fight against the Saviors . ", "The dead man 's hand is a two-pair poker hand of `` aces and eights '' allegedly held by Wild Bill Hickok at the time of his murder . Dead man 's hand may also refer to : Dead Man 's Hand -LRB- video game -RRB- , a 2004 first-person shooter Dead Man 's Hand , a 2013 miniatures game by Great Escape Games Dead Man 's Hand -LRB- 1990 -RRB- , seventh in the Wild Cards book series Dead Man 's Hand -LRB- film -RRB- , a 2007 film " ]
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Blank Space is on a top 100 list in numerous countries.
This is a list of the European Music & Media magazine 's European Hot 100 Singles and European Top 100 Albums number-ones of 1996 .
[ "Blank_Space", "List_of_European_number-one_hits_of_1996", "List_of_Billboard_Hot_100_top_10_singles_in_1959", "Electric_Jewels", "2011–12_Bahrain_First_Division_League" ]
[ "`` Blank Space '' is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her fifth studio album 1989 -LRB- 2014 -RRB- . It was written by Swift , Max Martin and Shellback . The song was released to the radio by Republic Records on November 10 , 2014 as the album 's second single , after `` Shake It Off '' and is the second track on the album . Musically , `` Blank Space '' is an electropop song with lyrics that satirize the media 's perception of Swift and her relationships . `` Blank Space '' reached number one on the US Billboard Hot 100 following `` Shake It Off '' . Swift became the first woman in the Hot 100 's 56-year history to succeed herself at the top spot . A critical success , it has also been included in numerous year-end critics ' lists . The song has also topped charts in Canada , South Africa and Australia . It also charted in the top 10 in numerous countries , such as Austria , Czech Republic , Germany , New Zealand , Spain , and the United Kingdom . The song 's accompanying music video was directed by Joseph Kahn and was shot over three days at Oheka Castle in Huntington , New York . The song received its first televised performance at the 2014 American Music Awards and as part of `` Taylor Swift 's 1989 Secret Session with iHeartRadio '' on October 27 , 2014 , in New York City . The song received nominations for the 58th Grammy Awards for Record of the Year , Song of the Year and Best Pop Solo Performance . ", "This is a list of the European Music & Media magazine 's European Hot 100 Singles and European Top 100 Albums number-ones of 1996 . ", "This is a list of singles that have peaked in the top 10 of the Billboard Hot 100 during 1959 . ", "Electric Jewels is the third album by Canadian rock band April Wine , released in November 1973 . In a 2007 publication by Goose Lane Editions , Electric Jewels ranked number 73 on Bob Mersereaus ' The Top 100 Canadian Albums list . ", "The 2011 -- 12 Bahrain First Division League is the 55th edition of top level football in Bahrain . Al-Muharraq are the defending champions . The season started on 1 December after numerous postponements to the original fixture list and finished on 4 June with the relegation/promotion playoff match . " ]
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Jamie Lee Curtis' mother is Janet Jackson.
The Jackson family is an American family of singers who originated in Gary , Indiana . Performing as members of The Jackson 5 and as solo artists , the children of Joseph Walter and Katherine Esther Jackson were very successful in the field of popular music from the late 1960s onwards . As a group , the eldest sons Jackie , Tito , Jermaine , Marlon , Randy and Michael , made the family 's reputation , facilitating the subsequent success of siblings Rebbie , La Toya , and Janet . The Jackson 5 became known as the `` First Family of Soul '' -LRB- a title first held by the Five Stairsteps -RRB- . The continued success of Michael and Janet 's careers as solo artists led the Jacksons to become known as the `` Royal Family of Pop '' . All nine of the Jackson siblings have gold records to their credits with La Toya holding the distinction of being the first Jackson sister to attain one -LRB- awarded by France 's SNEP for `` Reggae Night '' , a song she co-wrote for Jimmy Cliff -RRB- . In recent years , certain members of the family have been honored for their work ; in 1997 The Jackson 5 was inducted to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame . Michael would follow the group to the hall in 2001 . The Jacksons , Michael and Janet all received stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1980 , 1984 and 1990 respectively . In 2009 a new series from A&E entitled The Jacksons : A Family Dynasty premiered documenting the Jackson brothers dealing with the sudden loss of Michael and preparing for a Jackson 5 Reunion tour .
[ "Janet_Leigh", "Love_Letters_-LRB-1984_film-RRB-", "Jamie_Lee_Curtis", "Come_Give_Your_Love_to_Me", "Jackson_family" ]
[ "Janet Leigh -LRB- born Jeanette Helen Morrison ; July 6 , 1927 -- October 3 , 2004 -RRB- was an American actress , singer , dancer and author . She is best remembered for her performance in Psycho , for which she was awarded the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress and received an Academy Award nomination . She was the first wife of actor Tony Curtis and the mother of Kelly Curtis and Jamie Lee Curtis . Discovered by actress Norma Shearer , Leigh made her acting debut on radio in 1946 and secured a contract with MGM the following year . Early in her career , she appeared in popular films spanning a wide variety of genres , including Act of Violence -LRB- 1948 -RRB- , Little Women -LRB- 1949 -RRB- , Angels in the Outfield -LRB- 1951 -RRB- , Scaramouche -LRB- 1952 -RRB- , The Naked Spur -LRB- 1953 -RRB- and Living It Up -LRB- 1954 -RRB- . She played mostly dramatic roles during the latter half of the 1950s , in such films as Safari -LRB- 1956 -RRB- and Touch of Evil -LRB- 1958 -RRB- , but achieved her most lasting recognition as the doomed Marion Crane in Alfred Hitchcock 's Psycho -LRB- 1960 -RRB- . Her highly publicized marriage to Curtis ended in divorce in 1962 , and after starring in The Manchurian Candidate that same year , Leigh scaled back her career . Intermittently , she continued to appear in notable films , including Bye Bye Birdie -LRB- 1963 -RRB- , Harper -LRB- 1966 -RRB- and Night of the Lepus -LRB- 1972 -RRB- as well as two films with her daughter , Jamie Lee : The Fog -LRB- 1980 -RRB- and Halloween H20 : 20 Years Later -LRB- 1998 -RRB- . She also wrote four books between 1984 and 2002 , including two novels . Leigh died in 2004 at age 77 , following a year-long battle with vasculitis , an inflammation of the blood vessels . Among her survivors was her husband of 42 years , Robert Brandt . ", "Love Letters is a 1984 American romantic drama film starring Jamie Lee Curtis . The film is directed by Amy Holden Jones which Roger Corman agreed to finance following her success with The Slumber Party Massacre -LRB- 1982 -RRB- . ", "Jamie Lee Curtis , Lady Haden-Guest -LRB- born November 22 , 1958 -RRB- is an American actress and author . She made her film debut in 1978 by starring as Laurie Strode in John Carpenter 's Halloween -LRB- 1978 -RRB- . A big hit , the film established her as a notable actress in horror , and she subsequently starred in Halloween II -LRB- 1981 -RRB- , The Fog -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , Prom Night -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , Terror Train -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , and Roadgames -LRB- 1981 -RRB- , gaining the status of `` scream queen '' to mainstream audiences . Curtis has since compiled a body of work that spans many genres , including the cult comedy films Trading Places -LRB- 1983 -RRB- , for which she won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role , A Fish Called Wanda -LRB- 1988 -RRB- , and True Lies -LRB- 1994 -RRB- , for which she won a Golden Globe for Best Actress in Musical or Comedy . Curtis ' other notable films include Blue Steel -LRB- 1989 -RRB- and Freaky Friday -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , for which she received her third Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress - Musical or Comedy . For her role in the television series Anything But Love , Curtis received the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress -- Television Series Musical or Comedy . Curtis received her first Primetime Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Lead Actress -- Miniseries or a Movie for her performance in the television film , Nicholas ' Gift -LRB- 1998 -RRB- . Curtis also starred in the comedy horror series Scream Queens on FOX . Curtis is the daughter of the actress Janet Leigh and actor Tony Curtis . She is married to actor , screenwriter , and director Christopher Guest , 5th Baron Haden-Guest . Her 1998 book Today I Feel Silly , and Other Moods That Make My Day made the best-seller list in The New York Times . She has appeared in advertisements and is a blogger for The Huffington Post . ", "`` Come Give Your Love to Me '' was the second single from Janet Jackson 's self-titled debut album Janet Jackson -LRB- 1982 -RRB- . It peaked at number fifty-eight on the U.S. pop chart , seventeen on the R&B chart , and thirty on the dance chart . Following Janet 's breakthrough in 1986 with the album Control , the song was included as a b-side on the 1986 single When I Think of You . ", "The Jackson family is an American family of singers who originated in Gary , Indiana . Performing as members of The Jackson 5 and as solo artists , the children of Joseph Walter and Katherine Esther Jackson were very successful in the field of popular music from the late 1960s onwards . As a group , the eldest sons Jackie , Tito , Jermaine , Marlon , Randy and Michael , made the family 's reputation , facilitating the subsequent success of siblings Rebbie , La Toya , and Janet . The Jackson 5 became known as the `` First Family of Soul '' -LRB- a title first held by the Five Stairsteps -RRB- . The continued success of Michael and Janet 's careers as solo artists led the Jacksons to become known as the `` Royal Family of Pop '' . All nine of the Jackson siblings have gold records to their credits with La Toya holding the distinction of being the first Jackson sister to attain one -LRB- awarded by France 's SNEP for `` Reggae Night '' , a song she co-wrote for Jimmy Cliff -RRB- . In recent years , certain members of the family have been honored for their work ; in 1997 The Jackson 5 was inducted to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame . Michael would follow the group to the hall in 2001 . The Jacksons , Michael and Janet all received stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1980 , 1984 and 1990 respectively . In 2009 a new series from A&E entitled The Jacksons : A Family Dynasty premiered documenting the Jackson brothers dealing with the sudden loss of Michael and preparing for a Jackson 5 Reunion tour . " ]
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Menace II Society is set in Paris.
Menace_II_Society
Menace II Society -LRB- pronounced Menace to Society -RRB- is a 1993 American hood drama thriller film directed by Allen and Albert Hughes in their directorial debut , and starring Tyrin Turner , Jada Pinkett , Larenz Tate and Samuel L. Jackson . The film is set in the 1990s South Central Los Angeles , California . The film follows the life of a young man named Kaydee `` Caine '' Lawson and his close friends . It gained notoriety for its scenes of violence , profanity , and drug-related content . It was released in May 1993 to critical acclaim for its gritty portrayal of urban violence and its powerful underlying messages .
[ "Menace_II_Society", "President_Wilson_in_Paris", "Hours_of_Peter_II", "Simultaneous_double_squeeze", "Qui-Gon_Jinn" ]
[ "Menace II Society -LRB- pronounced Menace to Society -RRB- is a 1993 American hood drama thriller film directed by Allen and Albert Hughes in their directorial debut , and starring Tyrin Turner , Jada Pinkett , Larenz Tate and Samuel L. Jackson . The film is set in the 1990s South Central Los Angeles , California . The film follows the life of a young man named Kaydee `` Caine '' Lawson and his close friends . It gained notoriety for its scenes of violence , profanity , and drug-related content . It was released in May 1993 to critical acclaim for its gritty portrayal of urban violence and its powerful underlying messages . ", "President Wilson in Paris is a 1973 Australian television film based on the play by Ron Blair set during the Paris Peace Conference , 1919 . ", "The Hours of Peter II is an illuminated book of hours completed in Paris in 1455-57 for Peter II , Duke of Brittany , following the Nantes liturgy . It contains 50 miniatures as well as vignettes in its margins . It is now in the Bibliothèque nationale , Paris . Category :15 th-century illuminated manuscripts Category : Illuminated books of hours Category : Bibliothèque nationale de France collections ", "In contract bridge , a simultaneous double squeeze is a double squeeze in which both opponents are squeezed by the same card , as opposed to non-simultaneous double squeeze where the two opponents are squeezed in different tricks . There are three basic matrices . In each of those , the double menace -LRB- the suit guarded by both opponents -RRB- must be accompanied by an entry , and the other two -LRB- single -RRB- menaces need not have one . 1 -RRB- In the first matrix , the double menace -LRB- spades -RRB- is in one hand -LRB- dummy in the example -RRB- , accompanied by an entry , and the other two are split between two declarer 's hands . When the club deuce is played West has to shed a spade , dummy sheds the now useless king of hearts and East is squeezed in the pointed suits . This is a positional squeeze -LRB- it would not work with E-W hands reversed -RRB- . 2 -RRB- The double menace -LRB- spades -RRB- is in one hand -LRB- declarer 's -RRB- with entries in both hands , and two single menaces are in the other hand . The two of clubs is cashed and again West has to give up the guard in the double menace suit -LRB- spades -RRB- . The now useless king of hearts is played from dummy and East is squeezed in the pointed suits . This is an automatic squeeze -LRB- working with hands interchanged -RRB- , but the declarer has to know which defender guards which suit . 3 -RRB- This is the most comfortable end position of the three simultaneous double squeeze matrices , because this squeeze is automatic with no guessing game involved . There , the double menace is a 3-card menace with two winners -LRB- including an entry -RRB- sits opposite the hand with two single menaces . The declarer discards the two of diamonds on the squeeze card -LRB- 3 -RRB- regardless of West 's discard . As long as the squeeze worked , all spades in the North hand must be winners , unless one of our two queens became a master . It 's not possible with one spade less in the layout : there would be no room in South 's hand to keep the squeeze card , two red menaces , and an entry card -LRB- small spade -RRB- in only 3 cards . It is possible , though , -LRB- but rare -RRB- with a four-card double menace : ", "Qui-Gon Jinn is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise , portrayed by Liam Neeson as the main protagonist of the 1999 film Star Wars : Episode I -- The Phantom Menace '' . " ]
1
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[ 1, 0, 0, 2, 0 ]
Stomp the Yard has Meagan Good in a minor role.
Stomp_the_Yard
Stomp the Yard is a 2007 dance drama film produced by Rainforest Films and released through Sony Pictures ' Screen Gems division on January 12 , 2007 . Directed by Sylvain White , Stomp the Yard centers on DJ Williams , a college student at a fictional historically Black university who pledges to join a fictional Greek-letter fraternity . The film 's central conflict involves DJ 's fraternity competing in various stepping competitions against a rival fraternity from the same school . The film 's script was written by Robert Adetuyi , working from an original draft by Gregory Ramon Anderson . The film was originally titled Steppin '' ' , but to avoid confusion over the 2006 film Step Up , the title was changed . Delta Sigma Theta along with other sororities like Gamma Theta were in the movie . The film stars Columbus Short , Meagan Good , Darrin Henson , Brian White , Laz Alonso , and Valarie Pettiford , with Harry Lennix , and , in their film debuts , R&B singers Ne-Yo & Chris Brown . Stomp the Yard was filmed in Atlanta , Georgia , on the campuses of Morris Brown College , Georgia Institute of Technology , Morehouse College , and Clark Atlanta University , and in the MAK Historic District of Decatur , Georgia . Elsewhere Short and Brown had also starred together in the film This Christmas '' .
[ "Stomp_the_Yard", "Meagan_Good", "Columbus_Short", "Oklahoma_City_Yard_Dawgz", "Darrin_Henson" ]
[ "Stomp the Yard is a 2007 dance drama film produced by Rainforest Films and released through Sony Pictures ' Screen Gems division on January 12 , 2007 . Directed by Sylvain White , Stomp the Yard centers on DJ Williams , a college student at a fictional historically Black university who pledges to join a fictional Greek-letter fraternity . The film 's central conflict involves DJ 's fraternity competing in various stepping competitions against a rival fraternity from the same school . The film 's script was written by Robert Adetuyi , working from an original draft by Gregory Ramon Anderson . The film was originally titled Steppin '' ' , but to avoid confusion over the 2006 film Step Up , the title was changed . Delta Sigma Theta along with other sororities like Gamma Theta were in the movie . The film stars Columbus Short , Meagan Good , Darrin Henson , Brian White , Laz Alonso , and Valarie Pettiford , with Harry Lennix , and , in their film debuts , R&B singers Ne-Yo & Chris Brown . Stomp the Yard was filmed in Atlanta , Georgia , on the campuses of Morris Brown College , Georgia Institute of Technology , Morehouse College , and Clark Atlanta University , and in the MAK Historic District of Decatur , Georgia . Elsewhere Short and Brown had also starred together in the film This Christmas '' . ", "Meagan Monique Good -LRB- born August 8 , 1981 -RRB- is an American actress . Beginning her career in 1985 at the age of four , Good has appeared in numerous television shows , films , and music videos . In 2011 , Good featured in an ensemble cast of the successful film version of Think Like a Man . She played Joanna Locasto , the lead character on the NBC drama series Deception . She starred in the 2013 comedy Anchorman 2 : The Legend Continues and has earned a reputation as a scream queen , having starred in the horror films Venom -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , One Missed Call -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , Saw V -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , and The Unborn -LRB- 2009 -RRB- . ", "Columbus Keith Short , Jr. -LRB- born September 19 , 1982 -RRB- is an American choreographer , actor , and singer . He choreographed Britney Spears 's Onyx Hotel Tour and worked with Brian Friedman -LRB- of So You Think You Can Dance fame -RRB- . He is best known for his roles in the films Stomp the Yard , Cadillac Records , Armored , and The Losers . He previously starred as a series regular in the ABC drama Scandal , as Harrison Wright . On April 26 , 2014 , it was announced that Short would leave Scandal after three seasons with the show . ", "The Oklahoma City Yard Dawgz was an arena football team . The team began play as a 2004 expansion team of the Arena Football League 's now-defunct minor league af2 . Formerly a tenant of the Ford Center from 2004 until 2008 , the Yard Dawgz were forced out when the National Basketball Association 's Oklahoma City Thunder moved into town ; starting in 2009 , the Yard Dawgz played across the street at the Cox Convention Center . On October 25 , 2010 Yard Dawgz owner Phil Miller announced that he decided not to play in the Arena Football League for the 2011 season . ", "Darrin Dewitt Henson -LRB- born May 5 , 1972 -RRB- is an American choreographer , dancer , actor , director and producer , best known for his instructional dance video Darrin 's Dance Grooves -LRB- which was heavily marketed in 2001 and 2002 -RRB- , and for his portrayal of ex-convict Lem Van Adams on the Showtime TV series Soul Food , which is the longest-running drama with a predominantly African-American cast in television history . Henson attended `` Prep For Prep '' , a non-profit organization based on prepping NYC 's top colored students . Henson also starred in productions such as the motion picture Stomp the Yard . In 2003 , Henson directed the film Violation . He has choreographed music videos and concerts for such popular music artists as New Kids on the Block , Jordan Knight , Britney Spears , Backstreet Boys , 98 Degrees , NSYNC and Spice Girls . " ]
1
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Georges Gilles de la Tourette described symptoms of Tourette's syndrome.
Georges_Gilles_de_la_Tourette
Georges Albert Édouard Brutus Gilles de la Tourette -LRB- 30 October 1857 -- 26 May 1904 -RRB- was a French physician and the namesake of Tourette 's syndrome , a neurological condition characterized by physical and verbal tics . He was born in the small town of Saint-Gervais-les-Trois-Clochers in the district of Châtellerault , near the city of Loudun . He could be retrospectively classified as a neurologist , but the field did not exist in his time . During 1873 Tourette began medical studies at Poitiers . He later relocated to Paris where he became a student , amanuensis , and house physician of his mentor , the influential contemporary neurologist Jean-Martin Charcot , director of the Salpêtrière Hospital . Charcot also helped him to advance in his academic career . Tourette studied and lectured in psychotherapy , hysteria and medical and legal ramifications of mesmerism -LRB- modern-day hypnosis -RRB- . Tourette described the symptoms of Tourette 's syndrome in nine patients in 1884 , using the name `` maladie des tics '' . Charcot renamed the syndrome `` Gilles de la Tourette 's illness '' in his honor . In 1893 , a former female patient shot Tourette in the head , claiming he had hypnotized her against her will . Both Tourette and many modern hypnologists state that this is impossible . His mentor , Charcot , had died recently , and his young son had also died recently . After these events , Tourette began to experience mood swings between depression and hypomania . Nevertheless , he organized public lectures in which he spoke about literacy , mesmerism and theatre . Tourette published an article on hysteria in the German Army , which angered Bismarck , and a further article about unhygienic conditions in the floating hospitals on the river Thames . With Gabriel Legué he analyzed abbess Jeanne des Anges ' account of her hysteria that was allegedly based on her unrequited love for a priest Urbain Grandier , who was later burned for witchcraft . Around 1902 , Tourette 's condition worsened and he was dismissed from his post . Gilles de la Tourette died on 26 May 1904 in a psychiatric hospital in Lausanne , Switzerland .
[ "Georges_Gilles_de_la_Tourette", "Georges_d'Aubusson_de_La_Feuillade", "Opéra_féerie", "Branchio-oto-renal_syndrome", "Arterial_tortuosity_syndrome" ]
[ "Georges Albert Édouard Brutus Gilles de la Tourette -LRB- 30 October 1857 -- 26 May 1904 -RRB- was a French physician and the namesake of Tourette 's syndrome , a neurological condition characterized by physical and verbal tics . He was born in the small town of Saint-Gervais-les-Trois-Clochers in the district of Châtellerault , near the city of Loudun . He could be retrospectively classified as a neurologist , but the field did not exist in his time . During 1873 Tourette began medical studies at Poitiers . He later relocated to Paris where he became a student , amanuensis , and house physician of his mentor , the influential contemporary neurologist Jean-Martin Charcot , director of the Salpêtrière Hospital . Charcot also helped him to advance in his academic career . Tourette studied and lectured in psychotherapy , hysteria and medical and legal ramifications of mesmerism -LRB- modern-day hypnosis -RRB- . Tourette described the symptoms of Tourette 's syndrome in nine patients in 1884 , using the name `` maladie des tics '' . Charcot renamed the syndrome `` Gilles de la Tourette 's illness '' in his honor . In 1893 , a former female patient shot Tourette in the head , claiming he had hypnotized her against her will . Both Tourette and many modern hypnologists state that this is impossible . His mentor , Charcot , had died recently , and his young son had also died recently . After these events , Tourette began to experience mood swings between depression and hypomania . Nevertheless , he organized public lectures in which he spoke about literacy , mesmerism and theatre . Tourette published an article on hysteria in the German Army , which angered Bismarck , and a further article about unhygienic conditions in the floating hospitals on the river Thames . With Gabriel Legué he analyzed abbess Jeanne des Anges ' account of her hysteria that was allegedly based on her unrequited love for a priest Urbain Grandier , who was later burned for witchcraft . Around 1902 , Tourette 's condition worsened and he was dismissed from his post . Gilles de la Tourette died on 26 May 1904 in a psychiatric hospital in Lausanne , Switzerland . ", "Georges d'Aubusson de La Feuillade -LRB- 1609 -- May 12 , 1697 Metz -RRB- was a 17th century Archbishop of Embrun and bishop of Metz . ", "-LRB- plural : -RRB- is a French genre of opera or opéra-ballet , often with elements of magic in their stories . Popular in the 18th century , from the time of Jean-Philippe Rameau onwards , the form reached its culmination with works such as La belle au bois dormant by Michele Carafa and Cendrillon by Nicolas Isouard at the beginning of the 19th century . Examples of the genre include : Zémire et Azor -LRB- 1771 -RRB- , music by André Grétry Cendrillon -LRB- 1810 -RRB- and Aladin ou la Lampe merveilleuse -LRB- 1822 -RRB- , music by Nicolas Isouard , libretti by Charles-Guillaume Étienne Zirphile et fleur de myrte ou cent ans en un jour -LRB- 1818 -RRB- , music by Charles-Simon Catel , libretto by Victor-Joseph Étienne de Jouy and Nicolas Lefebvre Le cheval de bronze -LRB- 1835 -RRB- , music by Daniel Auber La fée aux roses -LRB- 1849 -RRB- , libretto by Jules-Henri Vernoy de Saint-Georges and Eugène Scribe , music by Fromental Halévy , Paris , Théâtre de l'Opéra-Comique La chatte blanche -LRB- 1852 -RRB- by the Frères Cogniard Les amours du diable -LRB- 1853 -RRB- , by Jules-Henri Vernoy de Saint-Georges , music by Albert Grisar , Paris , Théâtre Lyrique Le roi Carotte -LRB- 1872 -RRB- and Le voyage dans la lune -LRB- 1875 -RRB- , music by Jacques Offenbach -LRB- the latter in collaboration with Victorien Sardou -RRB- ", "Branchio-oto-renal syndrome -LRB- BOR -RRB- , also known as branchiootorenal syndrome or BOR syndrome , is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder involving the kidneys , ears , and neck . It often has also been described as Melnick-Fraser syndrome . ", "Arterial tortuosity syndrome is a rare congenital connective tissue condition disorder characterized by elongation and generalized tortuosity of the major arteries including the aorta . It is associated with hyperextensible skin and hypermobility of joints , however symptoms vary depending on the person . Because ATS is so rare , not much is known about the disease . " ]
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PBS is a private broadcaster.
PBS
The Public Broadcasting Service -LRB- PBS -RRB- is an American public broadcaster and television program distributor . Headquartered in Arlington , Virginia , PBS is an independently operated non-profit organization and is the most prominent provider of television programming to public television stations in the United States , distributing series such as Keeping Up Appearances , BBC World News , NOVA scienceNOW , NOVA , Barney and Friends , Arthur , Sesame Street , PBS NewsHour , Walking with Dinosaurs , Masterpiece , Nature , American Masters , Frontline , and Antiques Roadshow . PBS is funded by member station dues , the Corporation for Public Broadcasting , government agencies , corporations , foundations and individual citizens . All proposed funding is subjected to a set of standards to ensure the program is free of influence from the funding source . Since the mid-2000s , Roper polls commissioned by PBS have consistently placed the service as the most-trusted national institution in the United States . However , PBS is not responsible for all programming carried on public television stations , a large proportion of which -LRB- including most specials aired during pledge drives -RRB- come from affiliates , including such member stations as WGBH , WETA-TV , WNET , WTTW National Productions -RRB- , American Public Television and independent producers . This arbitrary distinction is a frequent source of viewer confusion . The service has more than 350 member television stations , many owned by educational institutions or non-profit groups affiliated with a local public school district , collegiate educational institution or by state government-owned or - related entities . It also operates National Datacast -LRB- NDI -RRB- , a subsidiary which offers datacasting services via member stations , and provides additional revenue for PBS and its member stations .
[ "PBS", "Race-COLON-_The_Power_of_an_Illusion", "Radio_Televisyen_Malaysia", "Need_to_Know_-LRB-PBS-RRB-", "Steven_Meese" ]
[ "The Public Broadcasting Service -LRB- PBS -RRB- is an American public broadcaster and television program distributor . Headquartered in Arlington , Virginia , PBS is an independently operated non-profit organization and is the most prominent provider of television programming to public television stations in the United States , distributing series such as Keeping Up Appearances , BBC World News , NOVA scienceNOW , NOVA , Barney and Friends , Arthur , Sesame Street , PBS NewsHour , Walking with Dinosaurs , Masterpiece , Nature , American Masters , Frontline , and Antiques Roadshow . PBS is funded by member station dues , the Corporation for Public Broadcasting , government agencies , corporations , foundations and individual citizens . All proposed funding is subjected to a set of standards to ensure the program is free of influence from the funding source . Since the mid-2000s , Roper polls commissioned by PBS have consistently placed the service as the most-trusted national institution in the United States . However , PBS is not responsible for all programming carried on public television stations , a large proportion of which -LRB- including most specials aired during pledge drives -RRB- come from affiliates , including such member stations as WGBH , WETA-TV , WNET , WTTW National Productions -RRB- , American Public Television and independent producers . This arbitrary distinction is a frequent source of viewer confusion . The service has more than 350 member television stations , many owned by educational institutions or non-profit groups affiliated with a local public school district , collegiate educational institution or by state government-owned or - related entities . It also operates National Datacast -LRB- NDI -RRB- , a subsidiary which offers datacasting services via member stations , and provides additional revenue for PBS and its member stations . ", "Race : The Power of an Illusion was a three-part series that was produced by California Newsreel and investigated race in society , science and history . The educational documentary originally screened on PBS and was primarily funded by CPD , the Ford Foundation and PBS . ", "Radio Televisyen Malaysia is a Malaysian public broadcaster . It has 36 radio and three television stations in Malaysia , based in Kuala Lumpur . RTM is the first broadcaster in Malaysia . RTM celebrates its 70th anniversary on 1 April 2016 . ", "Need to Know was an American public television news program produced by WNET -LRB- a New York City PBS station -RRB- , and broadcast weekly on all Public Broadcasting Service -LRB- PBS -RRB- affiliate-stations in the United States -LRB- plus , ABC News 24 , in Australia -RRB- . It aired from May 2010 until June 2013 . PBS stated that the show was intended to fill the public-affairs and `` hard '' / investigative news void left by both the one-hour Bill Moyers Journal -LRB- which had ended with Mr. Moyers ' -LSB- ultimately temporary -RSB- retirement -RRB- , and the cancelled , half-hour NOW on PBS -LRB- hosted by investigative journalist David Brancaccio , a Moyers protege -RRB- . Both departing shows had been long-running , highly rated , and critically acclaimed for their journalistic quality , and focus on issues that deeply impacted regular Americans ' lives , yet went largely ignored by commercial TV news outlets . `` NTK '' branded itself the `` TV and Web newsmagazine -LSB- that -RSB- gives you what you need to know . '' PBS had described the show as `` a multi-platform current affairs news magazine , uniting broadcast and web in an innovative approach to newsgathering and reporting '' . Initially , it was co-hosted by Alison Stewart -LRB- a regular contributor to NPR , and , at the time , The Rachel Maddow Show '' 's main substitute-host -RRB- ; and , journalist , author , and then-Newsweek magazine -LRB- original version -RRB- editor-in-chief Jon Meacham . Later , the show was hosted by one journalist -LRB- out of a rotating group of three -RRB- who presented pre-taped correspondent pieces , then asked follow-up questions of the correspondent , in-studio . A short segment followed , in which a prominent person reflected on a difference-making period from his or her past . Throughout its first year-plus , the show failed to live up to the lofty expectations , and high production budget , that PBS had set for it . Many loyal PBS viewers were sharply critical of the show 's style and content -LRB- or , the alleged lack thereof -RRB- ; thousands of `` viewer mail '' comments flooded into the offices of PBS 's ombudsman . Managing only to generate ratings that fell far short of the shows it replaced , several attempts to re-tool the show were made . In April 2011 , Meacham 's role changed to that of `` contributing editor '' -LRB- i.e. , a recurring commentary segment -RRB- ; Stewart became the show 's sole anchor . The show 's format was changed further effective September 16 , 2011 , for both broadcast and website ; NPR 's Scott Simon guest-hosted the first episode with this new format . The website stated that the show would `` spend the next 15 months covering the campaign for president , but we 're going to do it differently ... -LSB- , -RSB- covering the campaign from the voters ' perspective , not the candidates ' '' . The costly production was halved to a 30-minute format ; also , Stewart left the show on September 9 , 2011 , citing the desire to focus on a book project and her family , plus , a lack of interest in the show 's new direction . In May 2013 , PBS officials informed the network 's member stations that Need to Know would be replaced by Charlie Rose Weekend -LRB- later retitled Charlie Rose : The Week -RRB- in July . WNET declined comment on the cancellation . Many of the employees who had worked on Need to Know were expected to move to PBS NewsHour 's new , weekend edition , which will also be produced by WNET . Marc Rosenwasser , who was the executive producer of Need to Know , will serve in the same capacity for PBS NewsHour Weekend '' , which was scheduled to premiere on September 7 , 2013 and is still on the air as of 7/8/2016 . ", "Steven Meese -LRB- b. December 5 , 1971 , in Ioannina , Greece -RRB- is a Greek-American chef and TV personality best known as the creator , host and producer of the PBS series , `` A Chef 's Journey . '' " ]
1
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A thunderstorm can also be called a catastrophe.
A thunderstorm , also known as an electrical storm , lightning storm , or thundershower , is a storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth 's atmosphere , known as thunder . Thunderstorms occur in association with a type of cloud known as a cumulonimbus . They are usually accompanied by strong winds , heavy rain , and sometimes snow , sleet , hail , or , in contrast , no precipitation at all . Thunderstorms may line up in a series or become a rainband , known as a squall line . Strong or severe thunderstorms , known as supercells , rotate as do cyclones . While most thunderstorms move with the mean wind flow through the layer of the troposphere that they occupy , vertical wind shear sometimes causes a deviation in their course at a right angle to the wind shear direction . Thunderstorms result from the rapid upward movement of warm , moist air , sometimes along a front . As the warm , moist air moves upward , it cools , condenses , and forms a cumulonimbus cloud that can reach heights of over 20 km . As the rising air reaches its dew point temperature , water vapor condenses into water droplets or ice , reducing pressure locally within the thunderstorm cell . Any precipitation falls the long distance through the clouds towards the Earth 's surface . As the droplets fall , they collide with other droplets and become larger . The falling droplets create a downdraft as it pulls cold air with it , and this cold air spreads out at the Earth 's surface , occasionally causing strong winds that are commonly associated with thunderstorms . Thunderstorms can form and develop in any geographic location but most frequently within the mid-latitude , where warm , moist air from tropical latitudes collides with cooler air from polar latitudes . Thunderstorms are responsible for the development and formation of many severe weather phenomena . Thunderstorms , and the phenomena that occur along with them , pose great hazards . Damage that results from thunderstorms is mainly inflicted by downburst winds , large hailstones , and flash flooding caused by heavy precipitation . Stronger thunderstorm cells are capable of producing tornadoes and waterspouts . There are four types of thunderstorms : single-cell , multi-cell cluster , multi-cell lines , and supercells . Supercell thunderstorms are the strongest and the most associated with severe weather phenomena . Mesoscale convective systems formed by favorable vertical wind shear within the tropics and subtropics can be responsible for the development of hurricanes . Dry thunderstorms , with no precipitation , can cause the outbreak of wildfires from the heat generated from the cloud-to-ground lightning that accompanies them . Several means are used to study thunderstorms : weather radar , weather stations , and video photography . Past civilizations held various myths concerning thunderstorms and their development as late as the 18th century . Beyond the Earth 's atmosphere , thunderstorms have also been observed on the planets of Jupiter , Saturn , Neptune , and , probably , Venus .
[ "Plumber's_snake", "Undeletion", "Thunderstorm", "Whitney_embedding_theorem", "Functional_completeness" ]
[ "A plumber 's snake is a slender , flexible auger used to dislodge clogs in plumbing . The plumber 's snake is often reserved for difficult clogs that can not be loosened with a plunger . It is also sometimes called a toilet jack . ", "Undeletion is a feature for restoring computer files which have been removed from a file system by file deletion . Deleted data can be recovered on many file systems , but not all file systems provide an undeletion feature . Recovering data without an undeletion facility is usually called data recovery , rather than undeletion . Although undeletion can help prevent users from accidentally losing data , it can also pose a computer security risk , since users may not be aware that deleted files remain accessible . ", "A thunderstorm , also known as an electrical storm , lightning storm , or thundershower , is a storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth 's atmosphere , known as thunder . Thunderstorms occur in association with a type of cloud known as a cumulonimbus . They are usually accompanied by strong winds , heavy rain , and sometimes snow , sleet , hail , or , in contrast , no precipitation at all . Thunderstorms may line up in a series or become a rainband , known as a squall line . Strong or severe thunderstorms , known as supercells , rotate as do cyclones . While most thunderstorms move with the mean wind flow through the layer of the troposphere that they occupy , vertical wind shear sometimes causes a deviation in their course at a right angle to the wind shear direction . Thunderstorms result from the rapid upward movement of warm , moist air , sometimes along a front . As the warm , moist air moves upward , it cools , condenses , and forms a cumulonimbus cloud that can reach heights of over 20 km . As the rising air reaches its dew point temperature , water vapor condenses into water droplets or ice , reducing pressure locally within the thunderstorm cell . Any precipitation falls the long distance through the clouds towards the Earth 's surface . As the droplets fall , they collide with other droplets and become larger . The falling droplets create a downdraft as it pulls cold air with it , and this cold air spreads out at the Earth 's surface , occasionally causing strong winds that are commonly associated with thunderstorms . Thunderstorms can form and develop in any geographic location but most frequently within the mid-latitude , where warm , moist air from tropical latitudes collides with cooler air from polar latitudes . Thunderstorms are responsible for the development and formation of many severe weather phenomena . Thunderstorms , and the phenomena that occur along with them , pose great hazards . Damage that results from thunderstorms is mainly inflicted by downburst winds , large hailstones , and flash flooding caused by heavy precipitation . Stronger thunderstorm cells are capable of producing tornadoes and waterspouts . There are four types of thunderstorms : single-cell , multi-cell cluster , multi-cell lines , and supercells . Supercell thunderstorms are the strongest and the most associated with severe weather phenomena . Mesoscale convective systems formed by favorable vertical wind shear within the tropics and subtropics can be responsible for the development of hurricanes . Dry thunderstorms , with no precipitation , can cause the outbreak of wildfires from the heat generated from the cloud-to-ground lightning that accompanies them . Several means are used to study thunderstorms : weather radar , weather stations , and video photography . Past civilizations held various myths concerning thunderstorms and their development as late as the 18th century . Beyond the Earth 's atmosphere , thunderstorms have also been observed on the planets of Jupiter , Saturn , Neptune , and , probably , Venus . ", "In mathematics , particularly in differential topology , there are two Whitney embedding theorems , named after Hassler Whitney : The strong Whitney embedding theorem states that any smooth real - dimensional manifold -LRB- required also to be Hausdorff and second-countable -RRB- can be smoothly embedded in the real - space , if . This is the best linear bound on the smallest-dimensional Euclidean space that all - dimensional manifolds embed in , as the real projective spaces of dimension can not be embedded into real - space if is a power of two -LRB- as can be seen from a characteristic class argument , also due to Whitney -RRB- . The weak Whitney embedding theorem states that any continuous function from an - dimensional manifold to an - dimensional manifold may be approximated by a smooth embedding provided . Whitney similarly proved that such a map could be approximated by an immersion provided . This last result is sometimes called the weak Whitney immersion theorem . ", "In logic , a functionally complete set of logical connectives or Boolean operators is one which can be used to express all possible truth tables by combining members of the set into a Boolean expression . A well-known complete set of connectives is -LCB- AND , NOT -RCB- , consisting of binary conjunction and negation . The singleton sets -LCB- NAND -RCB- and -LCB- NOR -RCB- are also functionally complete . In a context of propositional logic , functionally complete sets of connectives are also called -LRB- expressively -RRB- adequate . From the point of view of digital electronics , functional completeness means that every possible logic gate can be realized as a network of gates of the types prescribed by the set . In particular , all logic gates can be assembled from either only binary NAND gates , or only binary NOR gates . " ]
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Gamal Abdel Nasser's business was in the capital of Egypt.
Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein -LRB- جمال عبد الناصر حسين , -LSB- ɡæˈmæːl ʕæbdenˈnɑːsˤeɾ ħeˈseːn -RSB- ; 15 January 1918 -- 28 September 1970 -RRB- was the second President of Egypt , serving from 1956 until his death . Nasser led the 1952 overthrow of the monarchy and introduced far-reaching land reforms the following year . Following a 1954 attempt on his life by a Muslim Brotherhood member , he cracked down on the organization , put President Muhammad Naguib under house arrest , and assumed executive office , officially becoming president in June 1956 . Nasser 's popularity in Egypt and the Arab world skyrocketed after his nationalization of the Suez Canal and his political victory in the subsequent Suez Crisis . Calls for pan-Arab unity under his leadership increased , culminating with the formation of the United Arab Republic with Syria -LRB- 1958 -- 1961 -RRB- . In 1962 , Nasser began a series of major socialist measures and modernization reforms in Egypt . Despite setbacks to his pan-Arabist cause , by 1963 Nasser 's supporters gained power in several Arab countries , but he became embroiled in the North Yemen Civil War . He began his second presidential term in March 1965 after his political opponents were banned from running . Following Egypt 's defeat by Israel in the 1967 Six-Day War , Nasser resigned , but he returned to office after popular demonstrations called for his reinstatement . By 1968 , Nasser had appointed himself prime minister , launched the War of Attrition to regain lost territory , began a process of depoliticizing the military , and issued a set of political liberalization reforms . After the conclusion of the 1970 Arab League summit , Nasser suffered a heart attack and died . His funeral in Cairo drew five million mourners and an outpouring of grief across the Arab world . Nasser remains an iconic figure in the Arab world , particularly for his strides towards social justice and Arab unity , modernization policies , and anti-imperialist efforts . His presidency also encouraged and coincided with an Egyptian cultural boom , and launched large industrial projects , including the Aswan Dam and Helwan City . Nasser 's detractors criticize his authoritarianism , corruption , incompetence , and human rights violations , his propagandistic manipulation of the populace , and his dominance of military over civil institutions , establishing a pattern of military and dictatorial rule in Egypt .
[ "Jamal_Abdel_Nasser_Street", "Samia_Gamal", "Gamal_Abdel_Nasser", "Yacoubian_Building_-LRB-Beirut-RRB-", "Hoda_Abdel-Hamid" ]
[ "Jamal Abdel Nasser Street -LRB- also spelled Gamal Abdel Nasser Street and alternatively known as Thalatheny Street -RRB- is a major street in Gaza that originates in the Old City where it branches off Ni'im al-Din al-Arabi Street and runs north into Rimal where it connects to Ahmed Orabi Street , the main coastal highway . It runs parallel to Omar Mukhtar Street . The street was named after the late President of Egypt and pan-Arabist leader Gamal Abdel Nasser . The unofficial , but common local name is Thalatheny Street , which is named after the Thalatheny clan who have historically lived in that area . Major buildings located along Jamal Abdel Nasser Street include the Gaza headquarters of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency -LRB- UNRWA -RRB- , the al-Azhar University and the Islamic University of Gaza . ", "Samia Gamal -LRB- سامية جمال , born as Zaynab Ibrahim Mahfuz , 5 March 1924 -- 1 December 1994 -RRB- was an Egyptian belly dancer and film actress . Born in the small Egyptian town of Wana in 1924 , Samia 's family moved just months later to Cairo and settled near the Khan El-Khalili bazaar . It was many years later that Samia Gamal met Badia Masabni , the founder of modern Oriental dance . Badia offered Samia an invitation to join her dance company , which Samia accepted . Badia Masabni gave her the stage name Samia Gamal , and she began her dance career . At first , she studied under Badia and Badia 's star dancer at the time , Tahiya Karioka . However she soon became a respected soloist and brought forth her own style . Samia Gamal incorporated techniques from ballet and Latin dance into her solo performances . She was also the first to perform with high-heeled shoes on stage . She starred in dozens of Egyptian films next to the famous Farid Al Attrach . They could be thought of as the Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers of the Middle East . They not only played each other 's love interest on the silver screen but also in real life . However , their love was not meant to be . Because of Farid 's social position , he refused to marry Samia . Farid believed that marriage kills artist talent , he never married . Some claim that Farid as a Druze prince , told her it would bring too much shame to his family for him to marry a belly dancer ; but the claim is baseless . Farid helped placing Samia on the National Stage by risking all he owned , and managed to borrow to produce a film -LRB- Habib al omr -RRB- co-starring with her in 1947 . In 1949 , Egypt 's King Farouk proclaimed Samia Gamal `` The National Dancer of Egypt '' , which brought US attention to the dancer . In 1950 , Samia came to the US and was photographed by Gjon Mili . She also performed in the Latin Quarter , New York 's trendy nightclub . She later married the so-called `` Texas millionaire '' Shepherd King III , whom , it was later reported only had about $ 50,000 . However , their marriage did not last long . In 1958 , Samia Gamal married Roshdy Abaza , one of the most famous Egyptian actors with whom Samia starred in a number of films . Samia Gamal stopped dancing in 1972 when she was nearly in her 50s but began again after given advice by Samir Sabri . She then danced until the early 1980s . Samia Gamal died on 1 December 1994 , at 70 years of age in Cairo . Samia 's charismatic performances in Egyptian and international films gave Egypt 's Oriental Dance recognition and admiration in Egypt and worldwide . ", "Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein -LRB- جمال عبد الناصر حسين , -LSB- ɡæˈmæːl ʕæbdenˈnɑːsˤeɾ ħeˈseːn -RSB- ; 15 January 1918 -- 28 September 1970 -RRB- was the second President of Egypt , serving from 1956 until his death . Nasser led the 1952 overthrow of the monarchy and introduced far-reaching land reforms the following year . Following a 1954 attempt on his life by a Muslim Brotherhood member , he cracked down on the organization , put President Muhammad Naguib under house arrest , and assumed executive office , officially becoming president in June 1956 . Nasser 's popularity in Egypt and the Arab world skyrocketed after his nationalization of the Suez Canal and his political victory in the subsequent Suez Crisis . Calls for pan-Arab unity under his leadership increased , culminating with the formation of the United Arab Republic with Syria -LRB- 1958 -- 1961 -RRB- . In 1962 , Nasser began a series of major socialist measures and modernization reforms in Egypt . Despite setbacks to his pan-Arabist cause , by 1963 Nasser 's supporters gained power in several Arab countries , but he became embroiled in the North Yemen Civil War . He began his second presidential term in March 1965 after his political opponents were banned from running . Following Egypt 's defeat by Israel in the 1967 Six-Day War , Nasser resigned , but he returned to office after popular demonstrations called for his reinstatement . By 1968 , Nasser had appointed himself prime minister , launched the War of Attrition to regain lost territory , began a process of depoliticizing the military , and issued a set of political liberalization reforms . After the conclusion of the 1970 Arab League summit , Nasser suffered a heart attack and died . His funeral in Cairo drew five million mourners and an outpouring of grief across the Arab world . Nasser remains an iconic figure in the Arab world , particularly for his strides towards social justice and Arab unity , modernization policies , and anti-imperialist efforts . His presidency also encouraged and coincided with an Egyptian cultural boom , and launched large industrial projects , including the Aswan Dam and Helwan City . Nasser 's detractors criticize his authoritarianism , corruption , incompetence , and human rights violations , his propagandistic manipulation of the populace , and his dominance of military over civil institutions , establishing a pattern of military and dictatorial rule in Egypt . ", "The Yacoubian building is a prominent commercial and residential edifice in Beirut , Lebanon . The building is located in Caracas neighborhood of Ras Beirut , in a prominent coastal strip of the Lebanese capital Beirut . The building belonged to a wealthy Lebanese Armenian named Yacoub Yacoubian . The edifice is an enormous 10-story , double-bloc building with 140 flats . Unlike the colonial style of Cairo 's Yacoubian Building , Beirut 's counterpart comes shaped like a U-turn , copying the style of Le Corbusier . The building was famous for hosting a great number of artists , including singer Fayza Ahmed and comedian Abdel Salam Al Nabulsy . One floor underground was the venue of a famous Beirut night club called The Venus . During the Lebanese Civil War the Venus closed its doors and the Yacoubian building declined . The then-chic and now run-down famous Beirut edifice is a metaphor of Beirut 's old architectural heritage and is subjet of Spectrice -LRB- Yacoubian Building , Beirut -RRB- display and work of art commissioned in 2006-2008 and made of non-shrinking grout , aluminium , glass , fabric . Beirut 's Yacoubian Building is not to be confused with an equally important dominant edifice in Cairo , Egypt , called Yacoubian Building belonging to Hagop Yacoubian . ", "Hoda Abdel Hamid is a war correspondent with Al Jazeera . She was hired as the Iraq correspondent and then became a Senior International correspondent . Since joining AJE , Hoda has covered major stories around the world . She was one of the main contributor to the channels Arab Spring coverage in Egypt , Tunisia , Libya and Syria . She also covered the Ukraine Revolution in Kiev and then went on to Crimea and eastern Ukraine . She was also In Gaza , Palestine and Israel , South Sudan , South Africa , Brazil , Ethiopia , Afghanistan and Pakistan , the abdication of Pope Benedict XVI and the installation of Pope Francis . Since 2014 , she has been documenting the plight of migrants and Refugees arriving in Europe In December 1998 , she was with ABC News and covered Operation Desert Fox in December 1998 . She also covered the invasion of Iraq in 2003 and the post-invasion sectarian war . Since Operation Shock and Awe she has covered the war in Falluja . She was also embedded with Allied forces in Anbar and Tikrit . For France 3 's La Marche du Siècle program she covered Bosnia and Croatia as well as Algeria , Egypt , Sudan , Gaza , Rwanda . She has won three Emmy awards and an award at the Festival du film de Monaco . " ]
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The Little Prince (2015 film) is a 3D animated television show.
The_Little_Prince_-LRB-2015_film-RRB-
The Little Prince is a 2015 English-language French-Italian 3D animated fantasy adventure family drama film directed by Mark Osborne and based on the 1943 novel of the same name by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry . It is the first adaptation as a full-length animated feature of The Little Prince . The film relates the story of the book using stop motion animation which is woven into a computer animated framing narrative about a young girl who has just met the book 's now-elderly aviator narrator who tells her the story of his meeting with the Little Prince in the Sahara Desert . The film stars the voices of Jeff Bridges , Rachel McAdams , Paul Rudd , Bud Cort , Marion Cotillard , Benicio del Toro , James Franco , Ricky Gervais , Paul Giamatti , Riley Osborne , Albert Brooks and Mackenzie Foy . It was produced by Dimitri Rassam , Aton Soumache and Alexis Vonarb , and written by Irena Brignull and Bob Persichetti with music by Hans Zimmer and Richard Harvey . The film premiered on 22 May 2015 at the 68th Cannes Film Festival in an out-of-competition screening , followed by a wide release in France on 29 July by Paramount Pictures . The US theatrical release was set for a release date of 18 March 2016 in RealD 3D , but was dropped mysteriously . Netflix later acquired the US distribution rights and released it on 5 August 2016 . The film has received positive reviews , earning praise for its style of animation and homage paid to the source material and earned $ 97.6 million on a $ 77.5 million budget , becoming the most successful French animated film abroad of all time .
[ "The_Little_Prince_-LRB-2015_film-RRB-", "Vis5D", "Godzilla-COLON-_The_Series", "The_Polar_Express_-LRB-film-RRB-", "ThunderCats" ]
[ "The Little Prince is a 2015 English-language French-Italian 3D animated fantasy adventure family drama film directed by Mark Osborne and based on the 1943 novel of the same name by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry . It is the first adaptation as a full-length animated feature of The Little Prince . The film relates the story of the book using stop motion animation which is woven into a computer animated framing narrative about a young girl who has just met the book 's now-elderly aviator narrator who tells her the story of his meeting with the Little Prince in the Sahara Desert . The film stars the voices of Jeff Bridges , Rachel McAdams , Paul Rudd , Bud Cort , Marion Cotillard , Benicio del Toro , James Franco , Ricky Gervais , Paul Giamatti , Riley Osborne , Albert Brooks and Mackenzie Foy . It was produced by Dimitri Rassam , Aton Soumache and Alexis Vonarb , and written by Irena Brignull and Bob Persichetti with music by Hans Zimmer and Richard Harvey . The film premiered on 22 May 2015 at the 68th Cannes Film Festival in an out-of-competition screening , followed by a wide release in France on 29 July by Paramount Pictures . The US theatrical release was set for a release date of 18 March 2016 in RealD 3D , but was dropped mysteriously . Netflix later acquired the US distribution rights and released it on 5 August 2016 . The film has received positive reviews , earning praise for its style of animation and homage paid to the source material and earned $ 97.6 million on a $ 77.5 million budget , becoming the most successful French animated film abroad of all time . ", "Vis5D is a 3D visualization system used primarily for animated 3D visualization of weather simulations . It was the first system to produce fully interactive animated 3D displays of time-dynamic volumetric data sets and the first open source 3D visualization system . It is GNU GPL licensed . ", "Godzilla : The Series is an American animated television series which originally aired on Fox Kids in the United States . The show premiered on September 12 , 1998 , and is a direct follow-up to the 1998 American Godzilla film . Malcolm Danare , Kevin Dunn and Michael Lerner reprise their roles from the film . ", "The Polar Express is a 2004 American 3D computer-animated Christmas musical fantasy film based on the 1985 children 's book of the same name by Chris Van Allsburg , who served as one of the executive producers on the film . Written , produced , and directed by Robert Zemeckis , the film features human characters animated using live action motion capture animation . The film stars Daryl Sabara , Nona Gaye , Jimmy Bennett , and Eddie Deezen , with Tom Hanks in six distinct roles . The film also included a performance by Tinashe at age 9 , who later gained exposure as a pop singer in 2010 , as the CGI-model for the female protagonist . Castle Rock Entertainment produced the film in association with Shangri-La Entertainment , ImageMovers , Playtone and Golden Mean , for Warner Bros. . Pictures , as Castle Rock 's first animated production . The visual effects and performance capture were done at Sony Pictures Imageworks . The film was made with a budget of $ 165 million , a record-breaking sum for an animated feature at the time . The film was released in both conventional and IMAX 3D theaters on November 10 , 2004 . It grossed $ 309 million worldwide , and was later listed in the 2006 Guinness World Book of Records as the first all-digital capture film . The film also marks Michael Jeter 's last acting role before his death , and the film was thus dedicated to his memory . ", "ThunderCats is an American/Japanese animated series based on a group of catlike humanoid aliens . The show was created by Tobin `` Ted '' Wolf and animated by Japanese animation studio Pacific Animation Corporation . The characters were originally featured in an animated television series named ThunderCats , running from 1985 to 1989 . " ]
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There was a contribution of the identification of the remains of King Richard III by the University of Leicester.
University_of_Leicester
The University of Leicester -LRB- -LSB- ˈlɛstə -RSB- -RRB- is a public research university based in Leicester , England . The main campus is south of the city centre , adjacent to Victoria Park . The university established itself as a research-led university . It was previously ranking among the top 20 universities in the United Kingdom and was ranked 13th in 2014 by the Guardian . In 2008 , it was awarded University of the Year by the Times . As of 2016/17 the university is nationally ranked 25th in The Sunday Times Good University Guide , and 29th in the latest The Complete University Guide . It is ranked as one of the top 200 universities in the world by the Times in 2017 . The university is most famous for the invention of genetic fingerprinting and contributing to the discovery and identification of the remains of King Richard III .
[ "University_of_Leicester", "Exhumation_and_reburial_of_Richard_III_of_England", "Leicester_General_Hospital", "Catherine_Woodville,_Duchess_of_Buckingham", "Richard_Neville,_2nd_Baron_Latimer" ]
[ "The University of Leicester -LRB- -LSB- ˈlɛstə -RSB- -RRB- is a public research university based in Leicester , England . The main campus is south of the city centre , adjacent to Victoria Park . The university established itself as a research-led university . It was previously ranking among the top 20 universities in the United Kingdom and was ranked 13th in 2014 by the Guardian . In 2008 , it was awarded University of the Year by the Times . As of 2016/17 the university is nationally ranked 25th in The Sunday Times Good University Guide , and 29th in the latest The Complete University Guide . It is ranked as one of the top 200 universities in the world by the Times in 2017 . The university is most famous for the invention of genetic fingerprinting and contributing to the discovery and identification of the remains of King Richard III . ", "The exhumation and reburial of Richard III began with the discovery of the king 's remains within the site of the former Greyfriars Friary Church in Leicester , England , in September 2012 . Following extensive anthropological and genetic testing , the remains of Richard III , the last English king killed in battle , were ultimately reinterred at Leicester Cathedral on 26 March 2015 . Richard III , the final ruler of the Plantagenet dynasty , was killed on 22 August 1485 in the Battle of Bosworth Field , the last significant battle of the Wars of the Roses . His body was taken to Greyfriars Friary in Leicester , where it was buried in a crude grave in the friary church . Following the friary 's dissolution in 1538 and subsequent demolition , Richard 's tomb was lost . An erroneous account arose that Richard 's bones had been thrown into the River Soar at the nearby Bow Bridge . A search for Richard 's body began in August 2012 , initiated by the Looking for Richard project with the support of the Richard III Society . The archaeological excavation was led by the University of Leicester Archaeological Services , working in partnership with Leicester City Council . On the first day a human skeleton belonging to a man in his thirties was uncovered showing signs of severe injuries . The skeleton , which had several unusual physical features , most notably a severe curvature of the back , was exhumed to allow scientific analysis . Examination showed that the man had probably been killed either by a blow from a large bladed weapon , probably a halberd , which cut off the back of his skull and exposed the brain , or by a sword thrust that penetrated all the way through the brain . Other wounds on the skeleton had probably occurred after death as `` humiliation injuries '' , inflicted as a form of posthumous revenge . The age of the bones at death matched that of Richard when he was killed ; they were dated to about the period of his death and were mostly consistent with physical descriptions of the king . Preliminary DNA analysis showed that mitochondrial DNA extracted from the bones matched that of two matrilineal descendants , one 17th-generation and the other 19th-generation , of Richard 's sister Anne of York . Taking these findings into account along with other historical , scientific and archaeological evidence , the University of Leicester announced on 4 February 2013 that it had concluded beyond reasonable doubt that the skeleton was that of Richard III . As a condition of being allowed to disinter the skeleton , the archaeologists agreed that , if Richard were found , his remains would be reburied in Leicester Cathedral . A controversy arose as to whether an alternative reburial site , York Minster or Westminster Abbey , would be more suitable . A legal challenge confirmed there were no public law grounds for the courts to be involved in that decision . Reinterment took place in Leicester on 26 March 2015 , during a televised memorial service held in the presence of the Archbishop of Canterbury and senior members of other Christian denominations . ", "Leicester General Hospital -LRB- LGH -RRB- is a National Health Service hospital located in the suburb of Evington , about 3 miles east of Leicester City Centre -LRB- near Goodwood on Coleman Road , which is south of Uppingham Road -RRB- , and is a part of University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust . It has approximately 680 beds . The hospital is the largest employer in the area . Leicester General Hospital NHS Trust merged into University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust in 1999 . ", "Catherine Woodville -LRB- or Wydeville ; c. 1458 -- 18 May 1497 -RRB- was an English medieval noblewoman . She was the sister-in-law of King Edward IV of England and gave birth to several illustrious children . Catherine was the daughter of Richard Woodville , 1st Earl Rivers , and Jacquetta of Luxembourg . When her sister Elizabeth married King Edward IV , the King elevated and promoted many members of the Woodville family . Elizabeth Woodville 's household records for 1466/67 indicate that Catherine was being raised in the queen 's household . Sometime before the coronation of Elizabeth in May 1465 , Catherine was married to Henry Stafford , 2nd Duke of Buckingham ; both were still children . A contemporary description of Elizabeth Woodville 's coronation relates that Catherine and her husband were carried on squires ' shoulders due to their youth . According to Dominic Mancini , Buckingham resented his marriage to a woman of inferior birth . However , the couple had four children : Edward Stafford , 3rd Duke of Buckingham -LRB- 3 February 1478 -- 17 May 1521 -RRB- Elizabeth Stafford , Countess of Sussex -LRB- ca. 1479 -- 11 May 1532 -RRB- Henry Stafford , 1st Earl of Wiltshire -LRB- c. 1479 -- 6 April 1523 -RRB- Anne Stafford , Countess of Huntingdon -LRB- c. 1483 -- 1544 -RRB- In 1483 , Buckingham first allied himself to the Richard , Duke of Gloucester , helping him succeed to the throne as Richard III , and then to Henry Tudor , leading an unsuccessful rebellion in his name . Buckingham was executed for treason on 2 November 1483 . After Richard III was defeated by Henry Tudor at Bosworth in 1485 , Catherine married the new king 's uncle Jasper Tudor on 7 November 1485 . After Jasper 's death in 1495 - not later than 24 February 1496 , - Catherine married Richard Wingfield , who outlived her . ", "Richard Neville , 2nd Baron Latimer KB -LRB- c. 1468 -- c. 28 December 1530 -RRB- of Snape , North Yorkshire , was an English soldier and peer . He fought at the battles of Stoke and Flodden . Richard Neville was the eldest son of Sir Henry Neville , who was killed on 26 July 1469 at the Battle of Edgecote Moor , and Joan Bourchier -LRB- d. 7 October 1470 -RRB- , daughter of John Bourchier , 1st Baron Berners , by Margery , daughter and heiress of Richard Berners , esquire . He had a brother , Thomas Neville , and a sister , Joan Neville , wife of Sir James Radcliffe . Neville 's maternal grandfather , John Bourchier , 1st Baron Berners , was the fourth son of William Bourchier , 1st Count of Eu in Normandy , and his wife Anne of Gloucester , daughter of Thomas of Woodstock , youngest son of King Edward III . By her second husband , Edmund Stafford , 5th Earl of Stafford , Anne of Gloucester was the mother of Humphrey Stafford , 1st Duke of Buckingham . On his father 's side , Richard Neville was the grandson of George Neville , 1st Baron Latimer -LRB- d. 30 or 31 December 1469 -RRB- , and Elizabeth Beauchamp , the daughter of Richard de Beauchamp , 13th Earl of Warwick . " ]
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South Island is referred to as the "mainland."
South_Island
The South Island or Te Waipounamu -LRB- Māori -RRB- is the larger of the two major islands of New Zealand , the other being the smaller but more populous North Island . It is bordered to the north by Cook Strait , to the west by the Tasman Sea , and to the south and east by the Pacific Ocean . The South Island covers 150437 km2 and has a temperate climate . It has a 32 percent larger landmass than the North Island so is sometimes referred to as the `` mainland '' of New Zealand , especially by South Island residents , but only 23 percent of New Zealand 's million inhabitants live there . In the early stages of European -LRB- Pākehā -RRB- settlement of the country , the South Island had the majority of the European population and wealth due to the 1860s gold rushes . The North Island population overtook the South in the early 20th century , with 56 percent of the population living in the North in 1911 , and the drift north of people and businesses continued throughout the century . In prose , the two main islands of New Zealand are called the North Island and the South Island , with the definite article .
[ "South_Island", "Algrøyna", "Partridge_Island_-LRB-Tasmania-RRB-", "Arch_Rock_-LRB-Tasmania-RRB-", "The_Friars_-LRB-Tasmania-RRB-" ]
[ "The South Island or Te Waipounamu -LRB- Māori -RRB- is the larger of the two major islands of New Zealand , the other being the smaller but more populous North Island . It is bordered to the north by Cook Strait , to the west by the Tasman Sea , and to the south and east by the Pacific Ocean . The South Island covers 150437 km2 and has a temperate climate . It has a 32 percent larger landmass than the North Island so is sometimes referred to as the `` mainland '' of New Zealand , especially by South Island residents , but only 23 percent of New Zealand 's million inhabitants live there . In the early stages of European -LRB- Pākehā -RRB- settlement of the country , the South Island had the majority of the European population and wealth due to the 1860s gold rushes . The North Island population overtook the South in the early 20th century , with 56 percent of the population living in the North in 1911 , and the drift north of people and businesses continued throughout the century . In prose , the two main islands of New Zealand are called the North Island and the South Island , with the definite article . ", "Algrøyna or Algrøy is an island in Fjell municipality in Hordaland county , Norway . The 4.9 km2 island lies just west of the large island of Sotra and north of the small island of Lokøyna . There are a series of bridges connecting it to the island of Sotra , which in turn is connected to the mainland . The highest point on the island is the 78 m tall mountain Hillefjellet . Almost all the residents of the island live along the northern shore , in a village area that is referred to as Algrøyna . ", "The Partridge Island , part of the Partridge Island Group , is an 103 ha island that lies close to the south-eastern coast of Tasmania , Australia . The island is situated in the D'Entrecasteaux Channel , between Bruny Island and the mainland of Tasmania and is part of the South Bruny National Park . The other islands in the Partridge Island Group are : Arch Rock Charity Island Curlew Island Faith Island Garden Island Hope Island Huon Island Satellite Island Seagull Rock ", "Arch Rock is a sandstone islet , with an area of 0.44 ha and containing a natural arch , in south-eastern Australia . It is part of the Partridge Island Group , lying close to the south-eastern coast of Tasmania , in the D'Entrecasteaux Channel between Bruny Island and the mainland . ", "The Friars are four steep dolerite rocks , with a combined area of about 17 ha , in south-eastern Australia . They are part of the Actaeon Island Group , lying close to the south-eastern coast of Tasmania , at the southern entrance to the D'Entrecasteaux Channel between Bruny Island and the mainland . They form part of South Bruny National Park . The group was named The Fryars by Tobias Furneaux in in March 1773 . " ]
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DodgeBall: A True Underdog Story has Vince Vaughn and Ben Stiller in starring roles.
DodgeBall-COLON-_A_True_Underdog_Story
DodgeBall : A True Underdog Story is a 2004 American sports comedy film written and directed by Rawson Marshall Thurber and starring Vince Vaughn and Ben Stiller . The film follows friends who enter a dodgeball tournament in order to win enough money to save their failing gym from being bought by a corporate fitness chain . DodgeBall received generally positive reviews , including a 70 % approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes , and grossed $ 167 million worldwide .
[ "DodgeBall-COLON-_A_True_Underdog_Story", "Vince_Vaughn", "Accidental_Friendship", "Erotikon_-LRB-1920_film-RRB-", "Unabomber-COLON-_The_True_Story" ]
[ "DodgeBall : A True Underdog Story is a 2004 American sports comedy film written and directed by Rawson Marshall Thurber and starring Vince Vaughn and Ben Stiller . The film follows friends who enter a dodgeball tournament in order to win enough money to save their failing gym from being bought by a corporate fitness chain . DodgeBall received generally positive reviews , including a 70 % approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes , and grossed $ 167 million worldwide . ", "Vincent Anthony Vaughn -LRB- born March 28 , 1970 -RRB- is an American actor , producer , screenwriter , activist , and comedian . Vaughn began acting in the late 1980s , appearing in minor television roles before attaining wider recognition with the 1996 comedy-drama film Swingers . He has appeared in a number of films in the 1990s , including the sports film Rudy -LRB- 1993 -RRB- , the sci-fi adventure dinosaur film The Lost World : Jurassic Park -LRB- 1997 -RRB- , and the drama-thriller Return to Paradise -LRB- 1998 -RRB- . In the 2000s , he acted in several comedies , including Old School -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , Dodgeball : A True Underdog Story -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , Wedding Crashers -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , The Break-Up -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , and Fred Claus -LRB- 2007 -RRB- . He continued his comedic roles in the 2010s with The Dilemma -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , The Watch -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , and The Internship -LRB- 2013 -RRB- . In 2015 , he starred as Frank Semyon in the second season of the HBO anthology crime drama television series True Detective alongside Colin Farrell , Taylor Kitsch and Rachel McAdams . ", "Accidental Friendship is a 2008 Hallmark Channel original film directed by Don McBrearty , and written by Anna Sandor based on a true story . It stars Chandra Wilson and Ben Vereen . ", "Erotikon is a 1920 Swedish romantic comedy film directed by Mauritz Stiller , starring Tora Teje , Karin Molander , Anders de Wahl and Lars Hanson . It is based on the 1917 play A kék róka by Ferenc Herczeg . The story revolves around an entomology professor obsessed with the sexual life of bugs , and his easygoing wife who is courted by two suitors . ", "Unabomber : The True Story is a 1996 American television film starring Tobin Bell as Ted Kaczynski , who is also known as the Unabomber . " ]
2
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Brian De Palma is an American gymnast.
Brian Russell De Palma -LRB- born September 11 , 1940 -RRB- is an American film director and screenwriter . He is considered part of the New Hollywood wave of filmmaking . In a career spanning over 50 years , he is best known for his suspense , psychological thriller , and crime films . He directed successful and popular films such as the supernatural horror Carrie , the erotic crime thriller Dressed to Kill , the thriller Blow Out , the crime dramas Scarface , The Untouchables , and Carlito 's Way , and the action spy film Mission : Impossible .
[ "Brian_De_Palma", "La_Palma_Airport", "Carrie_-LRB-1976_film-RRB-", "Parajubaea_torallyi", "Iustus_ut_palma" ]
[ "Brian Russell De Palma -LRB- born September 11 , 1940 -RRB- is an American film director and screenwriter . He is considered part of the New Hollywood wave of filmmaking . In a career spanning over 50 years , he is best known for his suspense , psychological thriller , and crime films . He directed successful and popular films such as the supernatural horror Carrie , the erotic crime thriller Dressed to Kill , the thriller Blow Out , the crime dramas Scarface , The Untouchables , and Carlito 's Way , and the action spy film Mission : Impossible . ", "La Palma Airport is an airport located in Breña Baja and Villa de Mazo , 8 km south of the city of Santa Cruz de La Palma on La Palma in the Canary Islands . It is operated by Aeropuertos Españoles y Navegación Aérea -LRB- AENA -RRB- , who operate the majority of civil airports in Spain . The airport is served mainly by Binter Canarias and CanaryFly with island-hopping flights from Tenerife and Gran Canaria , but there are flights to the main Europe cities and charter flights from some important Europe countries as Germany , United Kingdom , Scandinavia or the Netherlands . In 2016 , the airport had 1,116,146 passengers in the 17,300 operations handled . Cargo traffic totalled 585 tonnes . ", "Carrie is a 1976 American supernatural horror film based on Stephen King 's 1974 epistolary novel of the same name . The film was directed by Brian De Palma and produced by Paul Monash , with a screenplay by Lawrence D. Cohen . The film received two Academy Award nominations , one for Sissy Spacek in the title role and one for Piper Laurie as her abusive mother . The film featured numerous young actors -- including Nancy Allen , William Katt , Amy Irving , and John Travolta -- whose careers were launched , or escalated , by the film . It also relaunched the screen and television career of Laurie , who had not been active in show business since 1961 . Carrie was the first of more than 100 film and television productions adapted from , or based on , the published works of Stephen King . ", "Parajubaea torallyi , commonly known as the palma de Pasobaya or Bolivian mountain coconut , is a species of evergreen flowering plant of genus Parajubaea , in the Arecaceae family . It is endemic to Bolivia , where it grows in dry forests on steep rocky slopes at 2400 - in altitude . It is now an endangered species , threatened by habitat loss . ", "Iustus ut palma -LRB- also transliterated as Justus ut palma -RRB- is the title of a number of sacred choral works which use Psalm 92:12 in the Latin Vulgate as lyrics . The Justus ut palma group refers to a family of melodically related Graduals in the Gregorian chant repertory . Category : Catholic music " ]
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See.SZA.Run incorporates contemporary suburban genres.
See.SZA.Run is the debut mixtape by American recording artist SZA , self-released on October 29 , 2012 . After failing college and postponing Graduation school , in order to make money , SZA began recording music by accident , and decided to continue . SZA recorded songs with her friend who lived close by , in which they took production and beats from the internet . A PBR&B and neo-soul , See.SZA.Run has a diverse musical style that incorporates contemporary urban genres such as soul , hip hop , and minimalist R&B , the EP also takes influences from cloud rap and ethereal R&B as well as using witch house and chillwave elements . The production is characterized as being built over billowing synths , bombing bass and crushed beats . Upon release the extended play was met with critical acclaim from music critics , who commended the album , its lyrical content and its production , other critics compared the album to the work of musicians including Drake , The Weeknd , Miguel and Frank Ocean . To promote the extended play on October 9 , 2012 , SZA released a music video for the song `` Country '' .
[ "See.SZA.Run", "Esmerine", "House_of_Balloons", "Unison_-LRB-Celine_Dion_album-RRB-", "Riverside_&_Brookfield_Suburban_Life" ]
[ "See.SZA.Run is the debut mixtape by American recording artist SZA , self-released on October 29 , 2012 . After failing college and postponing Graduation school , in order to make money , SZA began recording music by accident , and decided to continue . SZA recorded songs with her friend who lived close by , in which they took production and beats from the internet . A PBR&B and neo-soul , See.SZA.Run has a diverse musical style that incorporates contemporary urban genres such as soul , hip hop , and minimalist R&B , the EP also takes influences from cloud rap and ethereal R&B as well as using witch house and chillwave elements . The production is characterized as being built over billowing synths , bombing bass and crushed beats . Upon release the extended play was met with critical acclaim from music critics , who commended the album , its lyrical content and its production , other critics compared the album to the work of musicians including Drake , The Weeknd , Miguel and Frank Ocean . To promote the extended play on October 9 , 2012 , SZA released a music video for the song `` Country '' . ", "Esmerine is a Canadian modern chamber music group that incorporates genres such as drone music , post punk , and Turkish folk . Founded in Montreal in 2000 by Bruce Cawdron -LRB- drums -RRB- and Beckie Foon -LRB- cello -RRB- , current members also include percussionist Jamie Thompson and multi-instrumentalist Brian Sanderson . The band has released five albums . Dalmak , was awarded Instrumental Album of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2014 . Their latest Lost Voices is nominated for Instrumental Album of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2016 . ", "House of Balloons is the debut mixtape by Canadian singer The Weeknd . It was released as a free download on March 21 , 2011 , by XO . The mixtape was also released on his official website . Its music incorporates electronic and urban genres , including R&B and soul , along with trip hop , indie rock and dream pop tones . The contributions to the mixtape 's production came from Canadian record producers such as Doc McKinney , Zodiac and Illangelo , among others . In September 2013 , The Weeknd revealed that the House of Balloons is a real place , located at 65 Spencer Ave in Toronto . ", "Unison is the 15th studio album by Canadian singer Celine Dion and her first studio album recorded in English . The album was originally released on 2 April 1990 by Columbia Records . Its music incorporates a range of contemporary genres with a mix of ballads and dance songs . Dion worked with a range of professional writers and producers , including Christopher Neil , David Foster , Tom Keane and Andy Goldmark . Upon release , the album received generally positive reviews from music critics , who complimented Dion 's voice and technique , as well as the album 's content . On the commercial level , Unison reached top ten in Norway and top twenty in Canada . Eventually , it was certified seven-times Platinum in Canada , Platinum in the United States , and Gold in the United Kingdom and France . The album has sold over three million copies worldwide . Up to five singles were released from Unison , depending on the country . `` Where Does My Heart Beat Now '' became a top five hit on the Billboard Hot 100 , reaching number four . The next US single , '' -LRB- If There Was -RRB- Any Other Way '' peaked at number thirty-five . In 1991 , Unison won Juno Award for Album of the Year and Dion won Juno Award for Female Vocalist of the Year . ", "The Riverside & Brookfield Suburban Life is a weekly newspaper published on Wednesdays in Riverside , Illinois . The paper covers Riverside , Brookfield , Lyons , McCook , North Riverside and Riverside Lawn in western Cook County . The Riverside & Brookfield Suburban Life is published by Suburban Life Media and owned by Shaw Media . " ]
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Gory Guerrero was a Nacho Libre wrestler.
Salvador Guerrero Quesada -LRB- January 11 , 1921 -- April 18 , 1990 -RRB- , better known as Gory Guerrero , was one of the premier Hispanic professional wrestlers in the early days of Lucha Libre when most wrestlers were imported from outside of Mexico . He wrestled primarily in Empresa Mexicana de la Lucha Libre -LRB- EMLL -RRB- between the 1940s and 1960s . He was also the patriarch of the Guerrero wrestling family .
[ "Gory_Guerrero", "Black_Terry", "Mini_Psicosis", "Spectralia", "Santiago_Guerrero_Gutiérrez" ]
[ "Salvador Guerrero Quesada -LRB- January 11 , 1921 -- April 18 , 1990 -RRB- , better known as Gory Guerrero , was one of the premier Hispanic professional wrestlers in the early days of Lucha Libre when most wrestlers were imported from outside of Mexico . He wrestled primarily in Empresa Mexicana de la Lucha Libre -LRB- EMLL -RRB- between the 1940s and 1960s . He was also the patriarch of the Guerrero wrestling family . ", "Esteban Mares Castañeda -LRB- born September 3 , 1952 -RRB- is a Mexican luchador , or professional wrestler , better known by the ring name Black Terry . Wrestling since 1973 , he was once part of a group called Los Temerarios alongside Jose Luis Feliciano and Shu El Guerrero . He has previously worked as the masked character Guerrero Maya -LRB- `` Mayan Warrior '' -RRB- where he formed the group called Los Guerreros Del Futuro -LRB- `` The Warriors of the Future '' -RRB- with Guerrero del Futuro -LRB- a masked Feliciano -RRB- and Damian El Guerrero . He is the father of wrestler Guerrero Maya , Jr. although the relationship is not officially recognized due to Guerrero Maya , Jr. being a masked wrestler . ", "Enrique Del Rio -LRB- born May 28 , 1966 -RRB- is a Mexican Luchador enmascarado , or masked professional wrestler who has worked for Lucha Libre AAA World Wide 's -LRB- AAA -RRB- Mini-Estrella division since AAA was founded in 1992 . Del Rio currently works under the ring name Mini Psicosis , a smaller version of Psicosis II , and is a former AAA World Mini-Estrella Champion . Until 2008 he worked as Jerrito Estrada , a smaller version of the wrestler Jerry Estrada . As Estrada Del Rio has held the Mexican National Mini-Estrella Championship once , being the shortest reigning champion in the title 's history . Working in the Mini division does not automatically mean that he has dwarfism as several short wrestlers work in the `` Mini '' division , including Enrique Del Rio . ", "Spectralia is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae , containing the following species : Spectralia aequalis -LRB- Waterhouse , 1889 -RRB- Spectralia albonotata -LRB- Laporte & Gory , 1837 -RRB- Spectralia arcuata -LRB- Laporte & Gory , 1837 -RRB- Spectralia bahamica -LRB- Cazier , 1952 -RRB- Spectralia carinata -LRB- Silbermann , 1838 -RRB- Spectralia costulata -LRB- Laporte & Gory , 1837 -RRB- Spectralia costulifera -LRB- Chevrolat , 1867 -RRB- Spectralia cuprescens -LRB- Knull , 1940 -RRB- Spectralia frontalis -LRB- Waterhouse , 1882 -RRB- Spectralia gracilipes -LRB- Melsheimer , 1845 -RRB- Spectralia maculatissima -LRB- Thomson , 1879 -RRB- Spectralia multipunctata -LRB- Olivier , 1790 -RRB- Spectralia nelsoni Westcott , 2006 Spectralia parafrontalis -LRB- Nelson , 1971 -RRB- Spectralia prosternalis -LRB- Schaeffer , 1904 -RRB- Spectralia purpurascens -LRB- Schaeffer , 1905 -RRB- Spectralia roburella -LRB- Knull , 1941 -RRB- Spectralia robusta -LRB- Chamberlin , 1920 -RRB- Spectralia sulcicollis -LRB- Chevrolat , 1867 -RRB- Spectralia sulcifera -LRB- Laporte & Gory , 1837 -RRB- Spectralia uniformis -LRB- Waterhouse , 1889 -RRB- Spectralia viridipunctata -LRB- Thomson , 1879 -RRB- ", "Santiago Guerrero Gutiérrez -LRB- born 7 May 1949 -RRB- is a Mexican politician from the Institutional Revolutionary Party . From 2000 to 2003 he served as Deputy of the LVIII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Guerrero . " ]
0
false
0
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Eurotas (river) is the main river of Arcadia.
The Eurotas or Evrotas -LRB- Greek : Ευρώτας -RRB- is the main river of Laconia and one of the major rivers of the Peloponnese , in Greece . The river 's springs are located just northwest of the border between Laconia and Arcadia , at Skortsinos . The river is also fed by underwater springs at Pellana and by tributaries coursing down from Mt. Taygetos and Mt. Parnon , which flank the Eurotas valley to the west and east , respectively . The river is 82 km long , flowing in a north-south direction and emptying into the Laconian Gulf .
[ "Eurotas_-LRB-river-RRB-", "Upa_River", "Nankang_River", "Arpa_-LRB-river-RRB-,_Chattisgarh", "Chapecó_River" ]
[ "The Eurotas or Evrotas -LRB- Greek : Ευρώτας -RRB- is the main river of Laconia and one of the major rivers of the Peloponnese , in Greece . The river 's springs are located just northwest of the border between Laconia and Arcadia , at Skortsinos . The river is also fed by underwater springs at Pellana and by tributaries coursing down from Mt. Taygetos and Mt. Parnon , which flank the Eurotas valley to the west and east , respectively . The river is 82 km long , flowing in a north-south direction and emptying into the Laconian Gulf . ", "Upa is a river in Tula Oblast , Russia , one of the main tributaries of the Oka River . The river is 345 km long ; the city of Tula is situated on its banks . The name of the river is of Baltic origin . ", "The Nankang River , also called the Nanhong River , is a river that flows through Nantou County , Taiwan . Its main tributary is the Mei River . It is an important tributary for the Dadu River . It flows through Taichung City for 35 km . ", "Arpa River -LRB- Hindi : अरपा नदी -RRB- is a main tributary of Mahanadi River which is known as the perennial source of irrigation in the state of Chhattisgarh . Making the lands of the state fertile from a very long time , Mahanadi interests the various districts of Chhattisgarh . The Mahanadi river gives rise to Shivnath river which inturn gives rise to the Arpa river . ", "The Chapecó River -LRB- Portuguese , Rio Chapecó -RRB- is a river of Santa Catarina state in southeastern Brazil . It is a tributary of the Uruguay River . The river is fed by streams rising in the Araucárias National Park , a 12841 ha conservation unit created in 2005 . Other headwaters rise in the 6566 ha Mata Preta Ecological Station , a fully protected area created in 2005 . The river supplies water to the municipality of Abelardo Luz , Santa Caterina . The Chapecó River Falls are one of the main attractions of the region . " ]
0
false
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[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]
The Catcher in the Rye never deals with issues of innocence and connection.
The_Catcher_in_the_Rye
The Catcher in the Rye is a 1951 novel by J. D. Salinger . A controversial novel originally published for adults , it has since become popular with adolescent readers for its themes of teenage angst and alienation . It has been translated into almost all of the world 's major languages . Around 1 million copies are sold each year with total sales of more than 65 million books . The novel 's protagonist Holden Caulfield has become an icon for teenage rebellion . The novel also deals with complex issues of innocence , identity , belonging , loss , and connection . The novel was included on Times 2005 list of the 100 best English-language novels written since 1923 and it was named by Modern Library and its readers as one of the 100 best English-language novels of the 20th century . In 2003 , it was listed at # 15 on the BBC 's survey The Big Read .
[ "The_Catcher_in_the_Rye", "Holden_Caulfield", "Happy_Anniversary_-LRB-upcoming_film-RRB-", "Iola_Leroy", "Anthony_Massingill" ]
[ "The Catcher in the Rye is a 1951 novel by J. D. Salinger . A controversial novel originally published for adults , it has since become popular with adolescent readers for its themes of teenage angst and alienation . It has been translated into almost all of the world 's major languages . Around 1 million copies are sold each year with total sales of more than 65 million books . The novel 's protagonist Holden Caulfield has become an icon for teenage rebellion . The novel also deals with complex issues of innocence , identity , belonging , loss , and connection . The novel was included on Times 2005 list of the 100 best English-language novels written since 1923 and it was named by Modern Library and its readers as one of the 100 best English-language novels of the 20th century . In 2003 , it was listed at # 15 on the BBC 's survey The Big Read . ", "Holden Caulfield is a fictional character in author J. D. Salinger 's 1951 novel The Catcher in the Rye . Since the book 's publication , Holden has become an icon for teenage rebellion and angst , and now stands among the most important characters of 20th-century American literature . The name Holden Caulfield was used in an unpublished short story written in 1942 and first appeared in print in 1945 . Although it has been conjectured that J. D. Salinger got the name for Holden Caulfield in The Catcher in the Rye when he saw a marquee for Dear Ruth -LRB- 1947 -RRB- , starring William Holden and Joan Caulfield , Salinger 's first Holden Caulfield story , `` I 'm Crazy , '' appeared in Collier 's on December 22 , 1945 , a year and a half before this movie was released . ", "Happy Anniversary is a Bollywood film being produced by Gaurang Doshi and directed by Prahlad Kakkar . The film is a romantic drama which is planned to be released in 2016 . The film , which has Abhishek Bachchan in lead playing Aishwarya 's husband , deals with marital issues . The film also stars former Miss Universe Sushmita Sen. ", "Iola Leroy or , Shadows Uplifted , an 1892 novel by Frances Harper , is one of the first novels published by an African-American woman . While following what has been termed the `` sentimental '' conventions of late nineteenth-century writing about women , it also deals with serious social issues of education for women , passing , miscegenation , abolition , reconstruction , temperance , and social responsibility . ", "Anthony Massingill is an American who was convicted in a Dallas , Texas court of a 1979 rape and robbery for which recent DNA test results support his claim of innocence . He was jointly convicted in the case along with Cornelius Dupree who was on January 4 , 2011 fully exonerated of the charges . Massingill is represented by the Texas Wesleyan Innocence Project and is likely to be cleared at a later hearing . Yet , unlike Dupree who was paroled in July 2010 , Massingill was also charged with and convicted of another rape in 1980 for which he remains incarcerated . Massingill maintains his innocence of the second crime , in which DNA testing is currently underway . " ]
2
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Georges Gilles de la Tourette failed to describe symptoms.
Georges_Gilles_de_la_Tourette
Georges Albert Édouard Brutus Gilles de la Tourette -LRB- 30 October 1857 -- 26 May 1904 -RRB- was a French physician and the namesake of Tourette 's syndrome , a neurological condition characterized by physical and verbal tics . He was born in the small town of Saint-Gervais-les-Trois-Clochers in the district of Châtellerault , near the city of Loudun . He could be retrospectively classified as a neurologist , but the field did not exist in his time . During 1873 Tourette began medical studies at Poitiers . He later relocated to Paris where he became a student , amanuensis , and house physician of his mentor , the influential contemporary neurologist Jean-Martin Charcot , director of the Salpêtrière Hospital . Charcot also helped him to advance in his academic career . Tourette studied and lectured in psychotherapy , hysteria and medical and legal ramifications of mesmerism -LRB- modern-day hypnosis -RRB- . Tourette described the symptoms of Tourette 's syndrome in nine patients in 1884 , using the name `` maladie des tics '' . Charcot renamed the syndrome `` Gilles de la Tourette 's illness '' in his honor . In 1893 , a former female patient shot Tourette in the head , claiming he had hypnotized her against her will . Both Tourette and many modern hypnologists state that this is impossible . His mentor , Charcot , had died recently , and his young son had also died recently . After these events , Tourette began to experience mood swings between depression and hypomania . Nevertheless , he organized public lectures in which he spoke about literacy , mesmerism and theatre . Tourette published an article on hysteria in the German Army , which angered Bismarck , and a further article about unhygienic conditions in the floating hospitals on the river Thames . With Gabriel Legué he analyzed abbess Jeanne des Anges ' account of her hysteria that was allegedly based on her unrequited love for a priest Urbain Grandier , who was later burned for witchcraft . Around 1902 , Tourette 's condition worsened and he was dismissed from his post . Gilles de la Tourette died on 26 May 1904 in a psychiatric hospital in Lausanne , Switzerland .
[ "Georges_Gilles_de_la_Tourette", "Georges_d'Aubusson_de_La_Feuillade", "Opéra_féerie", "Georges_Thierry_d'Argenlieu", "Panurge_-LRB-opera-RRB-" ]
[ "Georges Albert Édouard Brutus Gilles de la Tourette -LRB- 30 October 1857 -- 26 May 1904 -RRB- was a French physician and the namesake of Tourette 's syndrome , a neurological condition characterized by physical and verbal tics . He was born in the small town of Saint-Gervais-les-Trois-Clochers in the district of Châtellerault , near the city of Loudun . He could be retrospectively classified as a neurologist , but the field did not exist in his time . During 1873 Tourette began medical studies at Poitiers . He later relocated to Paris where he became a student , amanuensis , and house physician of his mentor , the influential contemporary neurologist Jean-Martin Charcot , director of the Salpêtrière Hospital . Charcot also helped him to advance in his academic career . Tourette studied and lectured in psychotherapy , hysteria and medical and legal ramifications of mesmerism -LRB- modern-day hypnosis -RRB- . Tourette described the symptoms of Tourette 's syndrome in nine patients in 1884 , using the name `` maladie des tics '' . Charcot renamed the syndrome `` Gilles de la Tourette 's illness '' in his honor . In 1893 , a former female patient shot Tourette in the head , claiming he had hypnotized her against her will . Both Tourette and many modern hypnologists state that this is impossible . His mentor , Charcot , had died recently , and his young son had also died recently . After these events , Tourette began to experience mood swings between depression and hypomania . Nevertheless , he organized public lectures in which he spoke about literacy , mesmerism and theatre . Tourette published an article on hysteria in the German Army , which angered Bismarck , and a further article about unhygienic conditions in the floating hospitals on the river Thames . With Gabriel Legué he analyzed abbess Jeanne des Anges ' account of her hysteria that was allegedly based on her unrequited love for a priest Urbain Grandier , who was later burned for witchcraft . Around 1902 , Tourette 's condition worsened and he was dismissed from his post . Gilles de la Tourette died on 26 May 1904 in a psychiatric hospital in Lausanne , Switzerland . ", "Georges d'Aubusson de La Feuillade -LRB- 1609 -- May 12 , 1697 Metz -RRB- was a 17th century Archbishop of Embrun and bishop of Metz . ", "-LRB- plural : -RRB- is a French genre of opera or opéra-ballet , often with elements of magic in their stories . Popular in the 18th century , from the time of Jean-Philippe Rameau onwards , the form reached its culmination with works such as La belle au bois dormant by Michele Carafa and Cendrillon by Nicolas Isouard at the beginning of the 19th century . Examples of the genre include : Zémire et Azor -LRB- 1771 -RRB- , music by André Grétry Cendrillon -LRB- 1810 -RRB- and Aladin ou la Lampe merveilleuse -LRB- 1822 -RRB- , music by Nicolas Isouard , libretti by Charles-Guillaume Étienne Zirphile et fleur de myrte ou cent ans en un jour -LRB- 1818 -RRB- , music by Charles-Simon Catel , libretto by Victor-Joseph Étienne de Jouy and Nicolas Lefebvre Le cheval de bronze -LRB- 1835 -RRB- , music by Daniel Auber La fée aux roses -LRB- 1849 -RRB- , libretto by Jules-Henri Vernoy de Saint-Georges and Eugène Scribe , music by Fromental Halévy , Paris , Théâtre de l'Opéra-Comique La chatte blanche -LRB- 1852 -RRB- by the Frères Cogniard Les amours du diable -LRB- 1853 -RRB- , by Jules-Henri Vernoy de Saint-Georges , music by Albert Grisar , Paris , Théâtre Lyrique Le roi Carotte -LRB- 1872 -RRB- and Le voyage dans la lune -LRB- 1875 -RRB- , music by Jacques Offenbach -LRB- the latter in collaboration with Victorien Sardou -RRB- ", "Georges Thierry d'Argenlieu , in religion Father Louis of the Trinity , O.C.D. -LRB- 7 August 1889 -- 7 September 1964 -RRB- , was a Discalced Carmelite friar and priest , who was also a diplomat and French Navy officer and admiral ; he became one of the major personalities of the Forces navales françaises libres . He was the chancellor of the Ordre de la Libération . ", "Panurge is an opera -LRB- titled ` Haulte farce musicale ' -RRB- in three acts by Jules Massenet to a French libretto by Georges Spitzmuller and Maurice Boukay , after Pantagruel by Rabelais . It was first performed at the Théâtre de la Gaîté in Paris on 25 April 1913 , nearly a year after Massenet 's death , one of three operas by the composer to have premiered posthumously , the others being Cléopâtre -LRB- 1914 -RRB- and Amadis -LRB- 1922 -RRB- . " ]
1
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[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Firefox is one of the most popular web browsers.
Firefox
Mozilla Firefox -LRB- or simply Firefox -RRB- is a free and open-source web browser developed by the Mozilla Foundation and its subsidiary the Mozilla Corporation . Firefox is available for Windows , macOS and Linux operating systems , with its Firefox for Android available for Android -LRB- formerly Firefox for mobile , it also ran on the discontinued Firefox OS -RRB- ; where all of these versions use the Gecko layout engine to render web pages , which implements current and anticipated web standards . An additional version , Firefox for iOS , was released in late 2015 , but this version does not use Gecko due to Apple 's restrictions limiting third-party web browsers to the WebKit-based layout engine built into iOS . Firefox was created in 2002 under the name `` Phoenix '' by Mozilla community members who desired a standalone browser , rather than the Mozilla Application Suite bundle . Even during its beta phase , Firefox proved to be popular with its testers and was praised for its speed , security , and add-ons compared to Microsoft 's then-dominant Internet Explorer 6 . Firefox was released in November 2004 , and was highly successful with 60 million downloads within nine months , which was the first time that Internet Explorer 's dominance was challenged . Firefox is considered the spiritual successor of Netscape Navigator , as the Mozilla community was created by Netscape in 1998 before their acquisition by AOL . Firefox usage grew to a peak of 32 % at the end of 2009 , temporarily making version 3.5 the world 's most popular browser . Usage then declined in competition with Google Chrome . , Firefox has between 9 % and 16 % of worldwide usage as a `` desktop '' browser , making it the second most popular web browser . Firefox is still the most popular desktop browser in Cuba -LRB- even most popular overall -RRB- , Eritrea , and Germany , with 85.93 % , 79.39 % , and 37.01 % of the market share , respectively . It is also the most popular desktop browser in many other African countries . According to Mozilla , there were half a billion Firefox users around the world .
[ "Firefox", "Web_browser", "GNU_LibreJS", "Progressive_web_app", "In-session_phishing" ]
[ "Mozilla Firefox -LRB- or simply Firefox -RRB- is a free and open-source web browser developed by the Mozilla Foundation and its subsidiary the Mozilla Corporation . Firefox is available for Windows , macOS and Linux operating systems , with its Firefox for Android available for Android -LRB- formerly Firefox for mobile , it also ran on the discontinued Firefox OS -RRB- ; where all of these versions use the Gecko layout engine to render web pages , which implements current and anticipated web standards . An additional version , Firefox for iOS , was released in late 2015 , but this version does not use Gecko due to Apple 's restrictions limiting third-party web browsers to the WebKit-based layout engine built into iOS . Firefox was created in 2002 under the name `` Phoenix '' by Mozilla community members who desired a standalone browser , rather than the Mozilla Application Suite bundle . Even during its beta phase , Firefox proved to be popular with its testers and was praised for its speed , security , and add-ons compared to Microsoft 's then-dominant Internet Explorer 6 . Firefox was released in November 2004 , and was highly successful with 60 million downloads within nine months , which was the first time that Internet Explorer 's dominance was challenged . Firefox is considered the spiritual successor of Netscape Navigator , as the Mozilla community was created by Netscape in 1998 before their acquisition by AOL . Firefox usage grew to a peak of 32 % at the end of 2009 , temporarily making version 3.5 the world 's most popular browser . Usage then declined in competition with Google Chrome . , Firefox has between 9 % and 16 % of worldwide usage as a `` desktop '' browser , making it the second most popular web browser . Firefox is still the most popular desktop browser in Cuba -LRB- even most popular overall -RRB- , Eritrea , and Germany , with 85.93 % , 79.39 % , and 37.01 % of the market share , respectively . It is also the most popular desktop browser in many other African countries . According to Mozilla , there were half a billion Firefox users around the world . ", "A web browser -LRB- commonly referred to as a browser -RRB- is a software application for retrieving , presenting and traversing information resources on the World Wide Web . An information resource is identified by a Uniform Resource Identifier -LRB- URI/URL -RRB- that may be a web page , image , video or other piece of content . Hyperlinks present in resources enable users easily to navigate their browsers to related resources . Although browsers are primarily intended to use the World Wide Web , they can also be used to access information provided by web servers in private networks or files in file systems . The most popular web browsers are Google Chrome , Microsoft Edge -LRB- preceded by Internet Explorer -RRB- , Safari , Opera and Firefox . ", "GNU LibreJS , or simply LibreJS , is a free software web browser extension for Mozilla Firefox-based browsers , created by the GNU Project . Its purpose is to block nonfree nontrivial JavaScript programs and allow free or trivial JS in a user 's web browser . The add-on was created to address the so-called `` JavaScript Trap '' described by Richard Stallman , a situation in which many users unknowingly run proprietary software in their web browsers . ", "Progressive Web App -LRB- PWA -RRB- is a term used to denote web apps that uses the latest web technologies . Progressive web apps are technically regular web pages -LRB- or websites -RRB- but can appear to the user like traditional applications or -LRB- native -RRB- mobile applications . This new application type attempts to combine features offered by most modern browsers with the benefits of mobile experience . ", "In-session phishing is a form of phishing attack which relies on one web browsing session being able to detect the presence of another session -LRB- such as a visit to an online banking website -RRB- on the same web browser , and to then launch a pop-up window that pretends to have been opened from the targeted session . This pop-up window , which the user now believes to be part of the targeted session , is then used to steal user data in the same way as with other phishing attacks . The advantage of in-session phishing to the attacker is that it does not need the targeted website to be compromised in any way , relying instead on a combination of data leakage within the web browser , the capacity of web browsers to run active content , the ability of modern web browsers to support more than one session at a time , and social engineering of the user . The technique was originally documented by Amit Klein , CTO of security vendor Trusteer , Ltd. . " ]
2
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[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]
Japan is in Asia.
Japan
Japan -LRB- 日本 Nippon -LSB- ɲip̚poɴ -RSB- or Nihon -LSB- ɲihoɴ -RSB- formally or Nihon-koku , meaning `` State of Japan '' -RRB- is a sovereign island nation in East Asia . Located in the Pacific Ocean , it lies off the eastern coast of the Asian mainland , and stretches from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the southwest . The kanji that make up Japan 's name mean `` sun origin '' . 日 can be read as ni and means sun , while 本 can be read as hon , or pon and means origin . Japan is often referred to by the famous epithet `` Land of the Rising Sun '' in reference to its Japanese name . Japan is a stratovolcanic archipelago consisting of about 6,852 islands . The four largest are Honshu , Hokkaido , Kyushu and Shikoku , which make up about ninety-seven percent of Japan 's land area and often are referred to as home islands . The country is divided into 47 prefectures in eight regions ; Hokkaido being the northernmost prefecture and Okinawa being the southernmost one . The population of 127 million is the world 's tenth largest . Japanese people make up 98.5 % of Japan 's total population . Approximately 9.1 million people live in the city of Tokyo , the capital of Japan . Archaeological research indicates that Japan was inhabited as early as the Upper Paleolithic period . The first written mention of Japan is in Chinese history texts from the 1st century AD . Influence from other regions , mainly China , followed by periods of isolation , particularly from Western Europe , has characterized Japan 's history . From the 12th century until 1868 , Japan was ruled by successive feudal military shoguns who ruled in the name of the Emperor . Japan entered into a long period of isolation in the early 17th century , which was ended in 1853 when a United States fleet pressured Japan to open to the West . After nearly two decades of internal conflict and insurrection , the Imperial Court regained its political power in 1868 through the help of several clans from Chōshū and Satsuma , and the Empire of Japan was established . In the late 19th and early 20th centuries , victories in the First Sino-Japanese War , the Russo-Japanese War and World War I allowed Japan to expand its empire during a period of increasing militarism . The Second Sino-Japanese War of 1937 expanded into part of World War II in 1941 , which came to an end in 1945 following the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki and the Japanese surrender . Since adopting its revised constitution on May 3 , 1947 during the occupation by the SCAP , Japan has maintained a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy with an Emperor and an elected legislature called the National Diet . Japan is a member of the UN , the OECD , the G7 , the G8 , and the G20 and is considered a great power . The country has the world 's third-largest economy by nominal GDP and the world 's fourth-largest economy by purchasing power parity . It is also the world 's fourth-largest exporter and fourth-largest importer . The country benefits from a highly skilled workforce and is among the most highly educated countries in the world , with one of the highest percentages of its citizens holding a tertiary education degree . Although Japan has officially renounced its right to declare war , it maintains a modern military with the world 's eighth-largest military budget , used for self-defense and peacekeeping roles . Japan is a developed country with a very high standard of living and Human Development Index . Its population enjoys the highest life expectancy and the third lowest infant mortality rate in the world .
[ "Japanese_general_election,_1890", "Hypomecis_lunifera", "ABeam_Consulting", "Daimio_tethys", "2006_Asia_Series" ]
[ "was the Empire of Japan 's first general election for members of the House of Representatives of the Diet of Japan . It was the first example of a popularly elected national assembly in Asia ", "Hypomecis lunifera is a moth of the family Geometridae . It is found in eastern Asia , including Japan , the Kuriles and the Korean Peninsula . The wingspan is 48 -- 64 mm . ", "ABeam Consulting a consulting services firm based in Japan . This company 's previous name is Deloitte Tohmatsu Consulting , which is a member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu : Japan branch office . After the Enron scandal , this company changed its name , ABeam Consulting . ABeam has operations throughout the Americas , Asia and Europe . The company 's primary business areas are the SAP ERP solution , lease accounting , internal control , and M&A consulting . ABeam has the most ERP consultants certified by SAP in Japan . ", "Daimio tethys is a species of butterfly of the Hesperiidae family . It is found in eastern Asia , including the Amur region , southern Ussuri , Japan , Taiwan and Korea . The wingspan is about 40 mm . The larvae feed on various plants , including Quercus mongolica , Dioscorea nipponica , Dioscorea butatas , Dioscorea japonica and Dioscorea japonica var . pseudojaponica . ", "thumb | right | Official logo The second annual Konami Cup Asia Series was held in November 2006 with four teams participating . The champions from the domestic leagues in Japan , South Korea , Taiwan along with an all-star team from China took part in the competition . All games were held in the Tokyo Dome in Japan . The tournament was sponsored by the Nippon Professional Baseball Association and Konami . The Hokkaido Nippon Ham Fighters defeated the La New Bears in the title game to win the championship for Japan . Starting pitcher Yu Darvish was named the MVP of the series . " ]
2
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Samsung entered the shipbuilding industries in the 1970's.
Samsung
Samsung Group -LRB- ; -LSB- sʰamsʰʌŋ -RSB- -RRB- is a South Korean multinational conglomerate headquartered in Samsung Town , Seoul . It comprises numerous affiliated businesses , most of them united under the Samsung brand , and is the largest South Korean chaebol -LRB- business conglomerate -RRB- . Samsung was founded by Lee Byung-chul in 1938 as a trading company . Over the next three decades , the group diversified into areas including food processing , textiles , insurance , securities and retail . Samsung entered the electronics industry in the late 1960s and the construction and shipbuilding industries in the mid-1970s ; these areas would drive its subsequent growth . Following Lee 's death in 1987 , Samsung was separated into four business groups -- Samsung Group , Shinsegae Group , CJ Group and Hansol Group . Since 1990 , Samsung has increasingly globalised its activities and electronics ; in particular , its mobile phones and semiconductors have become its most important source of income . Notable Samsung industrial affiliates include Samsung Electronics -LRB- the world 's 2nd largest information technology company measured by 2015 revenues , and 5th in market value -RRB- , Samsung Heavy Industries -LRB- the world 's 2nd largest shipbuilder measured by 2010 revenues -RRB- , and Samsung Engineering and Samsung C&T -LRB- respectively the world 's 13th and 36th largest construction companies -RRB- . Other notable subsidiaries include Samsung Life Insurance -LRB- the world 's 14th largest life insurance company -RRB- , Samsung Everland -LRB- operator of Everland Resort , the oldest theme park in South Korea -RRB- and Cheil Worldwide -LRB- the world 's 15th largest advertising agency measured by 2012 revenues -RRB- . Samsung has a powerful influence on South Korea 's economic development , politics , media and culture and has been a major driving force behind the `` Miracle on the Han River '' . Its affiliate companies produce around a fifth of South Korea 's total exports . Samsung 's revenue was equal to 17 % of South Korea 's $ 1,082 billion GDP .
[ "Samsung", "Samsung_REX", "People's_Commissariat_of_the_Shipbuilding_Industry_of_the_USSR", "Guangzhou_Nansha_Economic_and_Technological_Development_Zone", "Ali_Akbar_Mehrabian" ]
[ "Samsung Group -LRB- ; -LSB- sʰamsʰʌŋ -RSB- -RRB- is a South Korean multinational conglomerate headquartered in Samsung Town , Seoul . It comprises numerous affiliated businesses , most of them united under the Samsung brand , and is the largest South Korean chaebol -LRB- business conglomerate -RRB- . Samsung was founded by Lee Byung-chul in 1938 as a trading company . Over the next three decades , the group diversified into areas including food processing , textiles , insurance , securities and retail . Samsung entered the electronics industry in the late 1960s and the construction and shipbuilding industries in the mid-1970s ; these areas would drive its subsequent growth . Following Lee 's death in 1987 , Samsung was separated into four business groups -- Samsung Group , Shinsegae Group , CJ Group and Hansol Group . Since 1990 , Samsung has increasingly globalised its activities and electronics ; in particular , its mobile phones and semiconductors have become its most important source of income . Notable Samsung industrial affiliates include Samsung Electronics -LRB- the world 's 2nd largest information technology company measured by 2015 revenues , and 5th in market value -RRB- , Samsung Heavy Industries -LRB- the world 's 2nd largest shipbuilder measured by 2010 revenues -RRB- , and Samsung Engineering and Samsung C&T -LRB- respectively the world 's 13th and 36th largest construction companies -RRB- . Other notable subsidiaries include Samsung Life Insurance -LRB- the world 's 14th largest life insurance company -RRB- , Samsung Everland -LRB- operator of Everland Resort , the oldest theme park in South Korea -RRB- and Cheil Worldwide -LRB- the world 's 15th largest advertising agency measured by 2012 revenues -RRB- . Samsung has a powerful influence on South Korea 's economic development , politics , media and culture and has been a major driving force behind the `` Miracle on the Han River '' . Its affiliate companies produce around a fifth of South Korea 's total exports . Samsung 's revenue was equal to 17 % of South Korea 's $ 1,082 billion GDP . ", "The Samsung REX series is a range of Samsung smartphones and feature phones , ranging from low to mid-end phones , running a Java-based operating system with Samsung 's TouchWiz user interface . It is currently one of the Samsung line of devices that are aimed at the budget phone market alongside lower end Samsung Galaxy devices . Its main competition includes the Nokia Asha range and Firefox OS . Currently , most devices are dual-SIM equipped and only released in the Indian market . ", "People 's Commissariat of the Shipbuilding Industry of the USSR -LRB- Народный комиссариат судостроительной промышленности CCCP -RRB- was one of the central offices in the Soviet Union , the equivalent of a ministry , which oversaw the production of shipbuilding . January 11 , 1939 the current People 's Commissariat of Defence Industry of the USSR was divided into several departments , including II Main Board responsibility for shipbuilding , transformed into the People 's Commissariat of the Shipbuilding Industry . Resort oversaw the work of 41 shipyards and manufacturing plants , also 10 design offices . In 1939 it employed 173,284 workers . March 15 , 1946 the office was renamed the Ministry of Shipbuilding Industry of the USSR -LRB- Министерство судостроительной промышленности CCCP -RRB- . ", "Guangzhou Nansha Economic and Technological Development Zone is a national economic development zone in China , which was established in 1993 . It is located at Nansha District , the southeast of Guangzhou , and on the west bank of Humen Watercourse in the estuary of the Pearl River . It has a developed area of 17.67 square kilometres . Plastic , chemical , electronic , food processing and shipbuilding are the main industries in the zone . ", "Ali Akbar Mehrabian -LRB- علی اكبر محرابيان , born 1970 -RRB- is an Iranian politician who was minister of industries and mines from 2 November 2007 to 3 August 2011 and master 's degree in economic science from Tehran University . President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad proposed he retain this post in the 2009 cabinet . In 2011 , it was announced that ministry of industries and mines would be merged with ministry of commerce and Mehrabian would leave the cabinet afterward . " ]
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Kyle Maclachlan has won an award called Golden Globe for Best Actor.
Kyle_MacLachlan
Kyle Merritt MacLachlan -LRB- -LSB- məˈglɒklən -RSB- born February 22 , 1959 -RRB- is an American actor . MacLachlan is best known for his role as Dale Cooper in Twin Peaks -LRB- 1990 -- 1991 ; 2017 -RRB- and its subsequent film continuation Twin Peaks : Fire Walk with Me -LRB- 1992 -RRB- , as well as in cult films such as two of David Lynch 's films : Paul Atreides in Dune -LRB- 1984 -RRB- and Jeffrey Beaumont in Blue Velvet -LRB- 1986 -RRB- . MacLachlan 's other film roles include Lloyd Gallagher in the science fiction action film The Hidden -LRB- 1987 -RRB- , Ray Manzarek in The Doors -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , Clifford Vandercave in The Flintstones -LRB- 1994 -RRB- , and the voice of Riley 's dad in Inside Out -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . He has also had prominent roles in television shows including appearing as Trey MacDougal in Sex and the City -LRB- 2000 -- 2002 -RRB- , Orson Hodge in Desperate Housewives -LRB- 2006 -- 2012 -RRB- , The Captain in How I Met Your Mother -LRB- 2010 -- 14 -RRB- , the Mayor of Portland in Portlandia -LRB- 2011 -- 2017 -RRB- , and Calvin Zabo in Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. -LRB- 2014 -- 2015 -RRB- . MacLachlan has won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Television Series Drama and has been nominated for two Emmy Awards , all for Twin Peaks .
[ "Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor", "Kyle_MacLachlan", "Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Actor_–_Motion_Picture_Drama", "Randy_Quaid", "Kevin_Costner" ]
[ "Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor may refer to : Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor -- Motion Picture or Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor -- Series , Miniseries , or Television Film ", "Kyle Merritt MacLachlan -LRB- -LSB- məˈglɒklən -RSB- born February 22 , 1959 -RRB- is an American actor . MacLachlan is best known for his role as Dale Cooper in Twin Peaks -LRB- 1990 -- 1991 ; 2017 -RRB- and its subsequent film continuation Twin Peaks : Fire Walk with Me -LRB- 1992 -RRB- , as well as in cult films such as two of David Lynch 's films : Paul Atreides in Dune -LRB- 1984 -RRB- and Jeffrey Beaumont in Blue Velvet -LRB- 1986 -RRB- . MacLachlan 's other film roles include Lloyd Gallagher in the science fiction action film The Hidden -LRB- 1987 -RRB- , Ray Manzarek in The Doors -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , Clifford Vandercave in The Flintstones -LRB- 1994 -RRB- , and the voice of Riley 's dad in Inside Out -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . He has also had prominent roles in television shows including appearing as Trey MacDougal in Sex and the City -LRB- 2000 -- 2002 -RRB- , Orson Hodge in Desperate Housewives -LRB- 2006 -- 2012 -RRB- , The Captain in How I Met Your Mother -LRB- 2010 -- 14 -RRB- , the Mayor of Portland in Portlandia -LRB- 2011 -- 2017 -RRB- , and Calvin Zabo in Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. -LRB- 2014 -- 2015 -RRB- . MacLachlan has won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Television Series Drama and has been nominated for two Emmy Awards , all for Twin Peaks . ", "The Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Motion Picture -- Drama was first awarded by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association as a separate category in 1951 . Previously , there was a single award for `` Best Actor in a Motion Picture '' but the splitting allowed for recognition of it and the Best Actor -- Musical or Comedy . The formal title has varied since its inception . In 2005 , it was officially called : `` Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture -- Drama '' . As of 2013 , the wording is `` Best Actor in a Motion Picture -- Drama '' . Notes : '' † '' indicates an Academy Award-winning performance . '' ‡ '' indicates an Academy Award-nominated performance that same year . '' § '' indicates a Golden Globe Award-winning performance that was not nominated for an Academy Award . ", "Randy Randall Rudy Quaid -LRB- born October 1 , 1950 -RRB- is an American actor . He has been nominated for a Golden Globe Award , BAFTA Award and an Academy Award for his role in The Last Detail . Quaid also won a Golden Globe and was nominated for an Emmy Award for his portrayal of U.S. President Lyndon Johnson in LBJ : The Early Years . He also received Emmy nominations for his roles in A Streetcar Named Desire and Elvis . Quaid is also well known for his roles in the National Lampoon 's Vacation movies , Brokeback Mountain , Independence Day and Kingpin . ", "Kevin Michael Costner -LRB- born January 18 , 1955 -RRB- is an American actor , director , producer , and musician . His accolades include two Academy Awards , three Golden Globe Awards , and one Emmy Award . Costner has played Eliot Ness in The Untouchables , Crash Davis in Bull Durham , Ray Kinsella in Field of Dreams , Lt. John J. Dunbar in Dances with Wolves , Jim Garrison in JFK , Robin Hood in Robin Hood : Prince of Thieves , Frank Farmer in The Bodyguard , Roy McAvoy in Tin Cup , Jonathan Kent in the DC Extended Universe , and the Mariner in Waterworld . He directed , produced , and starred in The Postman . In television , Costner won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie , the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Miniseries or Television Film , and the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Miniseries or Television Movie for his role as Devil Anse Hatfield in Hatfields & McCoys -LRB- 2012 -RRB- . " ]
2
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Alvin and the Chipmunks is exclusively audio.
Alvin_and_the_Chipmunks_-LRB-film-RRB-
Alvin and the Chipmunks is a 2007 American live-action/computer animated musical family comedy film directed by Tim Hill . Based on the characters of the same name created by Ross Bagdasarian , Sr. , the film stars Jason Lee , David Cross , and Cameron Richardson with the voices of Justin Long , Matthew Gray Gubler and Jesse McCartney . It was released worldwide on December 14 , 2007 by 20th Century Fox and produced by Fox 2000 Pictures , Regency Enterprises and Bagdasarian Company . Alvin and the Chipmunks grossed $ 217 million in North America and $ 361 million at the box office worldwide on a budget of $ 60 million and was the seventh-best-selling DVD of 2008 , earning over $ 101 million . The first film in the film series , Alvin and the Chipmunks was followed by three sequels : Alvin and the Chipmunks : The Squeakquel , released on December 23 , 2009 , Alvin and the Chipmunks : Chipwrecked , released on December 16 , 2011 and Alvin and the Chipmunks : The Road Chip , released on December 18 , 2015 .
[ "Alvin_and_the_Chipmunks_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Ross_Bagdasarian_Jr.", "A_Chipmunk_Reunion", "We're_the_Chipmunks_-LRB-Music_from_the_TV_Show-RRB-", "Stereophile" ]
[ "Alvin and the Chipmunks is a 2007 American live-action/computer animated musical family comedy film directed by Tim Hill . Based on the characters of the same name created by Ross Bagdasarian , Sr. , the film stars Jason Lee , David Cross , and Cameron Richardson with the voices of Justin Long , Matthew Gray Gubler and Jesse McCartney . It was released worldwide on December 14 , 2007 by 20th Century Fox and produced by Fox 2000 Pictures , Regency Enterprises and Bagdasarian Company . Alvin and the Chipmunks grossed $ 217 million in North America and $ 361 million at the box office worldwide on a budget of $ 60 million and was the seventh-best-selling DVD of 2008 , earning over $ 101 million . The first film in the film series , Alvin and the Chipmunks was followed by three sequels : Alvin and the Chipmunks : The Squeakquel , released on December 23 , 2009 , Alvin and the Chipmunks : Chipwrecked , released on December 16 , 2011 and Alvin and the Chipmunks : The Road Chip , released on December 18 , 2015 . ", "Ross Dickran Bagdasarian Jr. is an American filmmaker and musician , best known for his work on the Alvin and the Chipmunks franchise . He is the son of the franchise 's creator , Ross Bagdasarian Sr. . ", "A Chipmunk Reunion is a 1985 animated special produced by Bagdasarian Productions , in association with Ruby-Spears Enterprises , and is spun off of NBC 's popular animated series , Alvin & the Chipmunks , starring The Chipmunks and The Chipettes . The special originally aired on NBC on Saturday April 13 , 1985 , as a primetime special , in between seasons two and three of the series . When the series went into syndication in the fall of 1988 , this special was included in the syndication package as a regular episode . ", "We 're the Chipmunks -LRB- Music from the TV Show -RRB- is the licensed soundtrack based on the Chipmunks 2015 television series ALVINNN !!! and the Chipmunks . It was released as a digital download on September 25 , 2015 by Rhino Entertainment . A CD version was released on October 16 , 2015 . The entire album was written and produced by Ross Bagdasarian Jr. and Janice Karman . As of 2017 , the digital version is no longer available for purchase or streaming . The reason for this is currently unknown . However , CD copies of the album can still be purchased . ", "Stereophile is a monthly magazine that focuses on high-end home audio equipment , such as loudspeakers and amplifiers , and audio-related news , such as online audio streaming . " ]
1
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[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 0 ]
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar is ranked 3rd all-time in singing.
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar -LRB- born Ferdinand Lewis Alcindor Jr. ; April 16 , 1947 -RRB- is an American retired professional basketball player who played 20 seasons in the National Basketball Association -LRB- NBA -RRB- for the Milwaukee Bucks and the Los Angeles Lakers . During his career as a center , Abdul-Jabbar was a record six-time NBA Most Valuable Player -LRB- MVP -RRB- , a record 19-time NBA All-Star , a 15-time All-NBA selection , and an 11-time NBA All-Defensive Team member . A member of six NBA championship teams as a player and two as an assistant coach , Abdul-Jabbar twice was voted NBA Finals MVP . In 1996 , he was honored as one of the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History . NBA coach Pat Riley and players Isiah Thomas and Julius Erving have called him the greatest basketball player of all time . After winning 71 consecutive basketball games on his high school team in New York City , Alcindor attended college at UCLA , where he played for coach John Wooden on three consecutive national championship basketball teams and was a record three-time MVP of the NCAA Tournament . Drafted by the one-season-old Bucks franchise in the 1969 NBA draft with the first overall pick , Alcindor spent six seasons in Milwaukee . After winning his first NBA championship in 1971 , he adopted the Muslim name Kareem Abdul-Jabbar at age 24 . Using his trademark `` skyhook '' shot , he established himself as one of the league 's top scorers . In 1975 , he was traded to the Lakers , with whom he played the last 14 seasons of his career and won five additional NBA championships . Abdul-Jabbar 's contributions were a key component in the `` Showtime '' era of Lakers basketball . Over his 20-year NBA career his team succeeded in making the playoffs 18 times and past the 1st round in 14 of them ; his team reached the NBA Finals 10 times . At the time of his retirement in 1989 , Abdul-Jabbar was the NBA 's all-time leader in points scored -LRB- 38,387 -RRB- , games played -LRB- 1,560 -RRB- , minutes played -LRB- 57,446 -RRB- , field goals made -LRB- 15,837 -RRB- , field goal attempts -LRB- 28,307 -RRB- , blocked shots -LRB- 3,189 -RRB- , defensive rebounds -LRB- 9,394 -RRB- , career wins -LRB- 1,074 -RRB- , and personal fouls -LRB- 4,657 -RRB- . He remains the all-time leading scorer in the NBA , and player with most career wins . He is ranked 3rd all-time in both rebounds and blocks . In 2007 , ESPN voted him the greatest center of all time , in 2008 , they named him the `` greatest player in college basketball history '' , and in 2016 , they named him the second best player in NBA history -LRB- behind Michael Jordan -RRB- . Abdul-Jabbar has also been an actor , a basketball coach , and a best-selling author . In 2012 , he was selected by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton to be a U.S. global cultural ambassador . In 2016 , he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Barack Obama .
[ "Kareem_Abdul-Jabbar", "Hook_shot", "Like_Weather", "The_Wonder_Years", "Iraq_at_the_2005_West_Asian_Games" ]
[ "Kareem Abdul-Jabbar -LRB- born Ferdinand Lewis Alcindor Jr. ; April 16 , 1947 -RRB- is an American retired professional basketball player who played 20 seasons in the National Basketball Association -LRB- NBA -RRB- for the Milwaukee Bucks and the Los Angeles Lakers . During his career as a center , Abdul-Jabbar was a record six-time NBA Most Valuable Player -LRB- MVP -RRB- , a record 19-time NBA All-Star , a 15-time All-NBA selection , and an 11-time NBA All-Defensive Team member . A member of six NBA championship teams as a player and two as an assistant coach , Abdul-Jabbar twice was voted NBA Finals MVP . In 1996 , he was honored as one of the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History . NBA coach Pat Riley and players Isiah Thomas and Julius Erving have called him the greatest basketball player of all time . After winning 71 consecutive basketball games on his high school team in New York City , Alcindor attended college at UCLA , where he played for coach John Wooden on three consecutive national championship basketball teams and was a record three-time MVP of the NCAA Tournament . Drafted by the one-season-old Bucks franchise in the 1969 NBA draft with the first overall pick , Alcindor spent six seasons in Milwaukee . After winning his first NBA championship in 1971 , he adopted the Muslim name Kareem Abdul-Jabbar at age 24 . Using his trademark `` skyhook '' shot , he established himself as one of the league 's top scorers . In 1975 , he was traded to the Lakers , with whom he played the last 14 seasons of his career and won five additional NBA championships . Abdul-Jabbar 's contributions were a key component in the `` Showtime '' era of Lakers basketball . Over his 20-year NBA career his team succeeded in making the playoffs 18 times and past the 1st round in 14 of them ; his team reached the NBA Finals 10 times . At the time of his retirement in 1989 , Abdul-Jabbar was the NBA 's all-time leader in points scored -LRB- 38,387 -RRB- , games played -LRB- 1,560 -RRB- , minutes played -LRB- 57,446 -RRB- , field goals made -LRB- 15,837 -RRB- , field goal attempts -LRB- 28,307 -RRB- , blocked shots -LRB- 3,189 -RRB- , defensive rebounds -LRB- 9,394 -RRB- , career wins -LRB- 1,074 -RRB- , and personal fouls -LRB- 4,657 -RRB- . He remains the all-time leading scorer in the NBA , and player with most career wins . He is ranked 3rd all-time in both rebounds and blocks . In 2007 , ESPN voted him the greatest center of all time , in 2008 , they named him the `` greatest player in college basketball history '' , and in 2016 , they named him the second best player in NBA history -LRB- behind Michael Jordan -RRB- . Abdul-Jabbar has also been an actor , a basketball coach , and a best-selling author . In 2012 , he was selected by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton to be a U.S. global cultural ambassador . In 2016 , he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Barack Obama . ", "In basketball , a hook shot is a play in which the offensive player , usually turned perpendicular to the basket , gently throws the ball with a sweeping motion of his arm in an upward arc with a follow-through which ends over his head . Unlike the jump shot , it is shot with only one hand ; the other arm is often used to create space between the shooter and the defensive player . The shot is quite difficult to block , but few players have mastered the shot more than a few feet from the basket . The hook shot was reportedly performed for the first time in official games in Eurobasket 1937 by Pranas Talzūnas , a member of the eventual champions , the Lithuania basketball team . Former Harlem Globetrotter Goose Tatum is often credited with inventing the hook shot ; he would even shoot them without looking at the basket . The hook shot later became a staple of many players in the National Basketball Association , including notable stars such as George Mikan , Kareem Abdul-Jabbar , Magic Johnson , and Yao Ming . In FIBA games , hook shots were a favored skill for centers before dunks became more popular , mostly because of the relative difficulty of blocking such shots . ", "Like Weather is the debut studio album by electronic music artist Leila , released by Rephlex Records in 1998 . In 2015 , Fact ranked the album at number 6 on its list of `` The 50 Best Trip-Hop Albums of All Time '' . In 2017 , Pitchfork ranked it at number 39 on its list of `` The 50 Best IDM Albums of All Time '' . ", "The Wonder Years is an American television comedy-drama created by Neal Marlens and Carol Black . It ran on ABC from 1988 until 1993 . The pilot aired on January 31 , 1988 , following ABC 's coverage of Super Bowl XXII . The show achieved a spot in the Nielsen Top 30 for four of its six seasons . TV Guide named the show one of the 20 best of the 1980s . After only six episodes aired , The Wonder Years won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Comedy Series in 1988 . In addition , at age 13 , Fred Savage became the youngest actor ever nominated as Outstanding Lead Actor for a Comedy Series . The show was also awarded a Peabody Award in 1989 , for `` pushing the boundaries of the sitcom format and using new modes of storytelling . '' In total , the series won 22 awards and was nominated for 54 more . In 1997 , `` My Father 's Office '' was ranked # 29 on TV Guide 's 100 Greatest Episodes of All Time , and in the 2009 revised list the pilot episode was ranked # 43 . In 2016 , Rolling Stone ranked The Wonder Years # 63 on its list of 100 Greatest TV Shows of All Time . In 2017 , James Charisma of Paste ranked the show 's opening sequence # 14 on a list of The 75 Best TV Title Sequences of All Time . ", "Iraq made its West Asian Games debut at the 3rd West Asian Games held in Doha , Qatar from December 1 , 2005 to December 10 , 2005 . Iraq ranked 10th with 2 gold medals , a lone silver medal and 7 bronze in this edition of the West Asian Games . " ]
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Two and a Half Men starred a person.
Two_and_a_Half_Men
Two and a Half Men is an American television sitcom that originally aired on CBS for twelve seasons from September 22 , 2003 to February 19 , 2015 . Originally starring Charlie Sheen , Jon Cryer , and Angus T. Jones , the series was about a hedonistic jingle writer , Charlie Harper ; his uptight brother Alan ; and Alan 's troublesome son Jake . After Alan divorces , he moves with his son to share Charlie 's beachfront Malibu house and complicates Charlie 's freewheeling life . In 2010 , CBS and Warner Bros. . Television reached a multiyear broadcasting agreement for the series , renewing it through at least the 2011 -- 12 season . In February 2011 , however , CBS and Warner Bros. decided to end production for the rest of the eighth season after Sheen entered drug rehabilitation and made `` disparaging comments '' about the series ' creator and executive producer Chuck Lorre . Sheen 's contract was terminated the following month and he was confirmed not to be returning to the series . Ashton Kutcher was hired to replace him the following season as Walden Schmidt , a billionaire who buys Charlie 's house after his death . In April 2013 , CBS renewed the series for an eleventh season after closing one-year deals with Kutcher and Cryer . Jones , who was attending college , was relegated to recurring status for season 11 , but never made an appearance until the series finale . He was replaced by Jenny -LRB- Amber Tamblyn -RRB- , Charlie 's previously unknown daughter . In March 2014 , CBS renewed the series for a twelfth season , which was later announced to be the series ' last . The season began airing in October 2014 and concluded in February 2015 with the 40-minute series finale `` Of Course He 's Dead '' . The success of the series led to it being the fourth-highest revenue-generating program for 2012 , earning $ 3.24 million an episode .
[ "Charlie_Sheen", "Angus_T._Jones", "STDs_in_the_porn_industry", "Mike_Leigh_-LRB-sailor-RRB-", "Grass-eater" ]
[ "Carlos Irwin Estévez -LRB- born September 3 , 1965 -RRB- , known professionally as Charlie Sheen , is an American actor . Sheen rose to fame after a series of successful films such as Platoon -LRB- 1986 -RRB- , Wall Street -LRB- 1987 -RRB- , Young Guns -LRB- 1988 -RRB- , Eight Men Out -LRB- 1988 -RRB- , Major League -LRB- 1989 -RRB- , Hot Shots ! -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , and The Three Musketeers -LRB- 1993 -RRB- . In the 2000s , Sheen became best known for his television roles . He replaced Michael J. Fox in Spin City and his performance earned him a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Television Series Musical or Comedy and then starred in Two and a Half Men which earned him several Golden Globe and Emmy Award nominations . He most recently starred in the FX comedy series Anger Management , which concluded its 100-episode run in 2014 . In 2010 , Sheen was the highest paid actor on television and earned US$ 1.8 million per episode of Two and a Half Men . Sheen 's personal life has made headlines , including reports of alcohol and drug abuse and marital problems , as well as allegations of domestic violence . His contract for Two and a Half Men was terminated by CBS and Warner Bros. in March 2011 . Sheen subsequently went on tour . On November 17 , 2015 , Sheen publicly revealed that he was HIV positive , having been diagnosed about four years earlier . ", "Angus Turner Jones -LRB- born October 8 , 1993 -RRB- is an American actor . Jones is best known for playing Jake Harper in the CBS sitcom Two and a Half Men , for which he had won two Young Artist and a TV Land Award during his 10-year tenure as one of the show 's main characters . ", "STDs in the porn industry deals with the occupational safety and health issue in the sex industry of transmission of sexually transmitted infections -LRB- STIs/STDs -RRB- , especially HIV/AIDS , which became a major cause of concern since the 1980s , especially for pornographic film actors . , there had been twenty-two reported HIV cases in the U.S. pornography industry ; roughly half were among men who work in gay films , while the rest were men and women working in heterosexual productions . ", "Michael Leigh -LRB- born November 25 , 1984 in Nanaimo , British Columbia -RRB- is a Canadian sailor , who specialized in one-person -LRB- Laser -RRB- and two-person dinghy -LRB- 470 -RRB- classes . Representing Canada in two editions of the Olympic Games , he finished ninth in the Laser class at Beijing 2008 , and then twenty-fifth in the 470 class at London 2012 with his partner Luke Ramsay . Leigh has also been training throughout his sailing career for the Royal Vancouver Yacht Club under his Australian-born personal coach Joshua Chant . Leigh made his Olympic debut at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing , where he sailed into the ninth position in the men 's Laser class with a grade of 109 , missing out of the medal podium by 34 net points and surpassing Norway 's Kristian Ruth by a narrow , ten-point gap based on the total score . At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London , Leigh teamed up with skipper Luke Ramsay to challenge the men 's 470 class after having achieved a berth and finishing twenty-second from the World Championships in Barcelona , Spain . Sailing with Ramsay in the opening series , the Canadian duo posted a grade of 179 net points to earn a twenty-fifth-place finish in a fleet of twenty-seven boats . ", "Grass-eater can refer to : Herbivore men or grasseaters , a Japanese person who is uninterested in sex Graminivore The Grass Eater , a 1961 film by John Hayes Redtop Grass Eaters , an Amerind tribe " ]
2
false
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[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 0 ]
Two and a Half Men starred a person.
Charlie_Sheen
Carlos Irwin Estévez -LRB- born September 3 , 1965 -RRB- , known professionally as Charlie Sheen , is an American actor . Sheen rose to fame after a series of successful films such as Platoon -LRB- 1986 -RRB- , Wall Street -LRB- 1987 -RRB- , Young Guns -LRB- 1988 -RRB- , Eight Men Out -LRB- 1988 -RRB- , Major League -LRB- 1989 -RRB- , Hot Shots ! -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , and The Three Musketeers -LRB- 1993 -RRB- . In the 2000s , Sheen became best known for his television roles . He replaced Michael J. Fox in Spin City and his performance earned him a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Television Series Musical or Comedy and then starred in Two and a Half Men which earned him several Golden Globe and Emmy Award nominations . He most recently starred in the FX comedy series Anger Management , which concluded its 100-episode run in 2014 . In 2010 , Sheen was the highest paid actor on television and earned US$ 1.8 million per episode of Two and a Half Men . Sheen 's personal life has made headlines , including reports of alcohol and drug abuse and marital problems , as well as allegations of domestic violence . His contract for Two and a Half Men was terminated by CBS and Warner Bros. in March 2011 . Sheen subsequently went on tour . On November 17 , 2015 , Sheen publicly revealed that he was HIV positive , having been diagnosed about four years earlier .
[ "Charlie_Sheen", "Angus_T._Jones", "STDs_in_the_porn_industry", "Mike_Leigh_-LRB-sailor-RRB-", "Grass-eater" ]
[ "Carlos Irwin Estévez -LRB- born September 3 , 1965 -RRB- , known professionally as Charlie Sheen , is an American actor . Sheen rose to fame after a series of successful films such as Platoon -LRB- 1986 -RRB- , Wall Street -LRB- 1987 -RRB- , Young Guns -LRB- 1988 -RRB- , Eight Men Out -LRB- 1988 -RRB- , Major League -LRB- 1989 -RRB- , Hot Shots ! -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , and The Three Musketeers -LRB- 1993 -RRB- . In the 2000s , Sheen became best known for his television roles . He replaced Michael J. Fox in Spin City and his performance earned him a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Television Series Musical or Comedy and then starred in Two and a Half Men which earned him several Golden Globe and Emmy Award nominations . He most recently starred in the FX comedy series Anger Management , which concluded its 100-episode run in 2014 . In 2010 , Sheen was the highest paid actor on television and earned US$ 1.8 million per episode of Two and a Half Men . Sheen 's personal life has made headlines , including reports of alcohol and drug abuse and marital problems , as well as allegations of domestic violence . His contract for Two and a Half Men was terminated by CBS and Warner Bros. in March 2011 . Sheen subsequently went on tour . On November 17 , 2015 , Sheen publicly revealed that he was HIV positive , having been diagnosed about four years earlier . ", "Angus Turner Jones -LRB- born October 8 , 1993 -RRB- is an American actor . Jones is best known for playing Jake Harper in the CBS sitcom Two and a Half Men , for which he had won two Young Artist and a TV Land Award during his 10-year tenure as one of the show 's main characters . ", "STDs in the porn industry deals with the occupational safety and health issue in the sex industry of transmission of sexually transmitted infections -LRB- STIs/STDs -RRB- , especially HIV/AIDS , which became a major cause of concern since the 1980s , especially for pornographic film actors . , there had been twenty-two reported HIV cases in the U.S. pornography industry ; roughly half were among men who work in gay films , while the rest were men and women working in heterosexual productions . ", "Michael Leigh -LRB- born November 25 , 1984 in Nanaimo , British Columbia -RRB- is a Canadian sailor , who specialized in one-person -LRB- Laser -RRB- and two-person dinghy -LRB- 470 -RRB- classes . Representing Canada in two editions of the Olympic Games , he finished ninth in the Laser class at Beijing 2008 , and then twenty-fifth in the 470 class at London 2012 with his partner Luke Ramsay . Leigh has also been training throughout his sailing career for the Royal Vancouver Yacht Club under his Australian-born personal coach Joshua Chant . Leigh made his Olympic debut at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing , where he sailed into the ninth position in the men 's Laser class with a grade of 109 , missing out of the medal podium by 34 net points and surpassing Norway 's Kristian Ruth by a narrow , ten-point gap based on the total score . At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London , Leigh teamed up with skipper Luke Ramsay to challenge the men 's 470 class after having achieved a berth and finishing twenty-second from the World Championships in Barcelona , Spain . Sailing with Ramsay in the opening series , the Canadian duo posted a grade of 179 net points to earn a twenty-fifth-place finish in a fleet of twenty-seven boats . ", "Grass-eater can refer to : Herbivore men or grasseaters , a Japanese person who is uninterested in sex Graminivore The Grass Eater , a 1961 film by John Hayes Redtop Grass Eaters , an Amerind tribe " ]
2
true
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[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 0 ]
Two and a Half Men starred a person.
Angus_T._Jones
Angus Turner Jones -LRB- born October 8 , 1993 -RRB- is an American actor . Jones is best known for playing Jake Harper in the CBS sitcom Two and a Half Men , for which he had won two Young Artist and a TV Land Award during his 10-year tenure as one of the show 's main characters .
[ "Charlie_Sheen", "Angus_T._Jones", "STDs_in_the_porn_industry", "Mike_Leigh_-LRB-sailor-RRB-", "Grass-eater" ]
[ "Carlos Irwin Estévez -LRB- born September 3 , 1965 -RRB- , known professionally as Charlie Sheen , is an American actor . Sheen rose to fame after a series of successful films such as Platoon -LRB- 1986 -RRB- , Wall Street -LRB- 1987 -RRB- , Young Guns -LRB- 1988 -RRB- , Eight Men Out -LRB- 1988 -RRB- , Major League -LRB- 1989 -RRB- , Hot Shots ! -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , and The Three Musketeers -LRB- 1993 -RRB- . In the 2000s , Sheen became best known for his television roles . He replaced Michael J. Fox in Spin City and his performance earned him a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Television Series Musical or Comedy and then starred in Two and a Half Men which earned him several Golden Globe and Emmy Award nominations . He most recently starred in the FX comedy series Anger Management , which concluded its 100-episode run in 2014 . In 2010 , Sheen was the highest paid actor on television and earned US$ 1.8 million per episode of Two and a Half Men . Sheen 's personal life has made headlines , including reports of alcohol and drug abuse and marital problems , as well as allegations of domestic violence . His contract for Two and a Half Men was terminated by CBS and Warner Bros. in March 2011 . Sheen subsequently went on tour . On November 17 , 2015 , Sheen publicly revealed that he was HIV positive , having been diagnosed about four years earlier . ", "Angus Turner Jones -LRB- born October 8 , 1993 -RRB- is an American actor . Jones is best known for playing Jake Harper in the CBS sitcom Two and a Half Men , for which he had won two Young Artist and a TV Land Award during his 10-year tenure as one of the show 's main characters . ", "STDs in the porn industry deals with the occupational safety and health issue in the sex industry of transmission of sexually transmitted infections -LRB- STIs/STDs -RRB- , especially HIV/AIDS , which became a major cause of concern since the 1980s , especially for pornographic film actors . , there had been twenty-two reported HIV cases in the U.S. pornography industry ; roughly half were among men who work in gay films , while the rest were men and women working in heterosexual productions . ", "Michael Leigh -LRB- born November 25 , 1984 in Nanaimo , British Columbia -RRB- is a Canadian sailor , who specialized in one-person -LRB- Laser -RRB- and two-person dinghy -LRB- 470 -RRB- classes . Representing Canada in two editions of the Olympic Games , he finished ninth in the Laser class at Beijing 2008 , and then twenty-fifth in the 470 class at London 2012 with his partner Luke Ramsay . Leigh has also been training throughout his sailing career for the Royal Vancouver Yacht Club under his Australian-born personal coach Joshua Chant . Leigh made his Olympic debut at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing , where he sailed into the ninth position in the men 's Laser class with a grade of 109 , missing out of the medal podium by 34 net points and surpassing Norway 's Kristian Ruth by a narrow , ten-point gap based on the total score . At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London , Leigh teamed up with skipper Luke Ramsay to challenge the men 's 470 class after having achieved a berth and finishing twenty-second from the World Championships in Barcelona , Spain . Sailing with Ramsay in the opening series , the Canadian duo posted a grade of 179 net points to earn a twenty-fifth-place finish in a fleet of twenty-seven boats . ", "Grass-eater can refer to : Herbivore men or grasseaters , a Japanese person who is uninterested in sex Graminivore The Grass Eater , a 1961 film by John Hayes Redtop Grass Eaters , an Amerind tribe " ]
2
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The 1998 spaghetti western The Man in the Iron Mask was produced by Randall Wallace.
Man in the Iron Mask can refer to : Man in the Iron Mask , a mysterious prisoner in France under the reign of Louis XIV The third part of the novel The Vicomte of Bragelonne : Ten Years Later by Alexandre Dumas `` Man in the Iron Mask '' , a song by Billy Bragg originally released on the album Life 's a Riot with Spy vs Spy
[ "The_Man_in_the_Iron_Mask_-LRB-1998_film-RRB-", "Man_in_the_Iron_Mask_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-", "Anthony_Steffen", "Iron_Man", "Iron_Man_-LRB-2008_film-RRB-" ]
[ "The Man in the Iron Mask is a 1998 American action drama film directed , produced , and written by Randall Wallace , and starring Leonardo DiCaprio in a dual role as the title character and villain , Jeremy Irons as Aramis , John Malkovich as Athos , Gerard Depardieu as Porthos , and Gabriel Byrne as D'Artagnan . The picture uses characters from Alexandre Dumas ' D'Artagnan Romances and is very loosely adapted from some plot elements of The Vicomte de Bragelonne . The film centers on the aging four musketeers , Athos , Porthos , Aramis , and D'Artagnan , during the reign of King Louis XIV and attempts to explain the mystery of the Man in the Iron Mask , using a plot more closely related to the flamboyant 1929 version starring Douglas Fairbanks , The Iron Mask , and the 1939 version directed by James Whale , than the original Dumas book . Like the 1998 version , the two aforementioned adaptations were also released through United Artists . ", "Man in the Iron Mask can refer to : Man in the Iron Mask , a mysterious prisoner in France under the reign of Louis XIV The third part of the novel The Vicomte of Bragelonne : Ten Years Later by Alexandre Dumas `` Man in the Iron Mask '' , a song by Billy Bragg originally released on the album Life 's a Riot with Spy vs Spy ", "Anthony Steffen -LRB- July 21 , 1930 -- June 4 , 2004 -RRB- , born Antônio Luiz de Teffé von Hoonholtz , was a Brazilian film actor , screenwriter and film producer who achieved fame as a leading man in Spaghetti Western features . He was also known as Antonio del Teffe . ", "Iron Man -LRB- Anthony Edward `` Tony '' Stark -RRB- is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics . The character was created by writer and editor Stan Lee , developed by scripter Larry Lieber , and designed by artists Don Heck and Jack Kirby . The character made his first appearance in Tales of Suspense # 39 -LRB- cover dated March 1963 -RRB- . A wealthy American business magnate , playboy , and ingenious engineer , Tony Stark suffers a severe chest injury during a kidnapping in which his captors attempt to force him to build a weapon of mass destruction . He instead creates a powered suit of armor to save his life and escape captivity . Later , Stark augments his suit with weapons and other technological devices he designed through his company , Stark Industries . He uses the suit and successive versions to protect the world as Iron Man , while at first concealing his true identity . Initially , Iron Man was a vehicle for Stan Lee to explore Cold War themes , particularly the role of American technology and business in the fight against communism . Subsequent re-imaginings of Iron Man have transitioned from Cold War themes to contemporary concerns , such as corporate crime and terrorism . Throughout most of the character 's publication history , Iron Man has been a founding member of the superhero team the Avengers and has been featured in several incarnations of his own various comic book series . Iron Man has been adapted for several animated TV shows and films . The character is portrayed by Robert Downey Jr. in the live action film Iron Man -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , which was a critical and box office success . Downey , who received much acclaim for his performance , reprised the role in a cameo in The Incredible Hulk -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , two Iron Man sequels Iron Man 2 -LRB- 2010 -RRB- and Iron Man 3 -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , The Avengers -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , Avengers : Age of Ultron -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , and Captain America : Civil War -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , and will do so again in Spider-Man : Homecoming -LRB- 2017 -RRB- as well as Avengers : Infinity War -LRB- 2018 -RRB- and its untitled sequel -LRB- 2019 -RRB- in the Marvel Cinematic Universe . Iron Man was ranked 12th on IGN 's `` Top 100 Comic Book Heroes '' in 2011 , and third in their list of `` The Top 50 Avengers '' in 2012 . ", "Iron Man is a 2008 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name , produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures . It is the first film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe . The film was directed by Jon Favreau , with a screenplay by Mark Fergus & Hawk Ostby and Art Marcum & Matt Holloway . It stars Robert Downey Jr. , Terrence Howard , Jeff Bridges , Shaun Toub and Gwyneth Paltrow . In Iron Man , Tony Stark , an industrialist and master engineer , builds a powered exoskeleton and becomes the technologically advanced superhero Iron Man . The film had been in development since 1990 at Universal Pictures , 20th Century Fox , or New Line Cinema at various times , before Marvel Studios reacquired the rights in 2006 . Marvel put the project in production as its first self-financed film , with Paramount Pictures as its distributor . Favreau signed on as director , aiming for a naturalistic feel , and he chose to shoot the film primarily in California , rejecting the East Coast setting of the comics to differentiate the film from numerous superhero films set in New York City-esque environments . Filming began in March 2007 and concluded in June . During filming , the actors were free to create their own dialogue because pre-production was focused on the story and action . Rubber and metal versions of the armors , created by Stan Winston 's company , were mixed with computer-generated imagery to create the title character . Iron Man premiered in Sydney on April 14 , 2008 , and was released in theaters on May 2 , 2008 . The film was a critical and commercial success , grossing over $ 585 million and garnering widespread critical acclaim . Downey 's performance as Tony Stark was particularly praised . The American Film Institute selected the film as one of the ten best of the year . It was also nominated for two Academy Awards for the Best Sound Editing and the Best Visual Effects . Two sequels , Iron Man 2 and Iron Man 3 , were released on May 7 , 2010 , and May 3 , 2013 , respectively . " ]
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Watchmen is a film set in an alternate history in the year 1985.
Watchmen_-LRB-film-RRB-
Watchmen is a 2009 American superhero film directed by Zack Snyder , based on the 1986 -- 87 DC Comics limited series of the same name by Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons . It stars an ensemble cast of Malin Åkerman , Billy Crudup , Matthew Goode , Carla Gugino , Jackie Earle Haley , Jeffrey Dean Morgan , and Patrick Wilson . A dark satirical and dystopian take on the superhero genre , the film is set in an alternate history in the year 1985 at the height of the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union , as a group of mostly retired American superheroes investigates the murder of one of their own before uncovering an elaborate and deadly conspiracy , while their moral limitations are challenged by the complex nature of the circumstances . From October 1987 until October 2005 , a live-action film adaptation of the Watchmen series became stranded in development hell ; producer Lawrence Gordon began developing the project at 20th Century Fox and Warner Bros. , the parent company of Watchmen publisher DC Comics , with producer Joel Silver and director Terry Gilliam , with the latter eventually deeming the complex comic `` un-filmable '' . During the 2000s , Gordon and Lloyd Levin collaborated with Universal Studios and Paramount Pictures to produce a script by David Hayter ; Darren Aronofsky and Paul Greengrass were also attached to the project before it was cancelled over budget disputes ; and in October 2005 , the project returned to Warner Bros. , where Snyder was hired to direct ; Paramount remained as its international distributor whereas Warner Bros. would distribute the film in the United States . However , Fox sued Warner Bros. for copyright violation arising from Gordon 's failure to pay a buy-out in 1991 , which enabled him to develop the film at the other studios . Fox and Warner Bros. settled this before the film 's release , with Fox receiving a portion of the gross . Principal photography began in Vancouver , September 2007 . As with his previous film 300 , Snyder closely modelled his storyboards on the comic , but chose not to shoot all of Watchmen using green screens and opted for real sets instead . Following its world premiere at Odeon Leicester Square on February 23 , 2009 , the film was released in both conventional and IMAX theaters on March 6 , 2009 , and grossed $ 55 million on its opening weekend and over $ 185 million at the worldwide box office . The film 's reception has been very polarized , with many critics voicing strong negative views and vice versa . A DVD based on elements of the Watchmen universe was released , including an animated adaptation of the comic Tales of the Black Freighter within the story starring Gerard Butler , and the fictional biography Under the Hood , detailing the older generation of superheroes from the film 's back-story . A director 's cut with 24 minutes of additional footage was released in July 2009 . The `` Ultimate Cut '' edition incorporated the animated comic Tales of the Black Freighter into the narrative as it was in the original graphic novel , lengthening the runtime to 3 hours and 35 minutes , and was released on November 3 , 2009 .
[ "Watchmen_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Northern_Crown_-LRB-roleplaying_game-RRB-", "Jayabharathi_-LRB-director-RRB-", "Without_Warning_-LRB-Birmingham_novel-RRB-", "El_5_de_Talleres" ]
[ "Watchmen is a 2009 American superhero film directed by Zack Snyder , based on the 1986 -- 87 DC Comics limited series of the same name by Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons . It stars an ensemble cast of Malin Åkerman , Billy Crudup , Matthew Goode , Carla Gugino , Jackie Earle Haley , Jeffrey Dean Morgan , and Patrick Wilson . A dark satirical and dystopian take on the superhero genre , the film is set in an alternate history in the year 1985 at the height of the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union , as a group of mostly retired American superheroes investigates the murder of one of their own before uncovering an elaborate and deadly conspiracy , while their moral limitations are challenged by the complex nature of the circumstances . From October 1987 until October 2005 , a live-action film adaptation of the Watchmen series became stranded in development hell ; producer Lawrence Gordon began developing the project at 20th Century Fox and Warner Bros. , the parent company of Watchmen publisher DC Comics , with producer Joel Silver and director Terry Gilliam , with the latter eventually deeming the complex comic `` un-filmable '' . During the 2000s , Gordon and Lloyd Levin collaborated with Universal Studios and Paramount Pictures to produce a script by David Hayter ; Darren Aronofsky and Paul Greengrass were also attached to the project before it was cancelled over budget disputes ; and in October 2005 , the project returned to Warner Bros. , where Snyder was hired to direct ; Paramount remained as its international distributor whereas Warner Bros. would distribute the film in the United States . However , Fox sued Warner Bros. for copyright violation arising from Gordon 's failure to pay a buy-out in 1991 , which enabled him to develop the film at the other studios . Fox and Warner Bros. settled this before the film 's release , with Fox receiving a portion of the gross . Principal photography began in Vancouver , September 2007 . As with his previous film 300 , Snyder closely modelled his storyboards on the comic , but chose not to shoot all of Watchmen using green screens and opted for real sets instead . Following its world premiere at Odeon Leicester Square on February 23 , 2009 , the film was released in both conventional and IMAX theaters on March 6 , 2009 , and grossed $ 55 million on its opening weekend and over $ 185 million at the worldwide box office . The film 's reception has been very polarized , with many critics voicing strong negative views and vice versa . A DVD based on elements of the Watchmen universe was released , including an animated adaptation of the comic Tales of the Black Freighter within the story starring Gerard Butler , and the fictional biography Under the Hood , detailing the older generation of superheroes from the film 's back-story . A director 's cut with 24 minutes of additional footage was released in July 2009 . The `` Ultimate Cut '' edition incorporated the animated comic Tales of the Black Freighter into the narrative as it was in the original graphic novel , lengthening the runtime to 3 hours and 35 minutes , and was released on November 3 , 2009 . ", "Northern Crown is a d20 System game of alternate history and fantasy , set in a magical version of seventeenth-century North America . Introducing elements of European and American legend and lore , as well as numerous elements common to the worlds of Dungeons & Dragons and related fantasy settings , the world of Northern Crown is more inspired by the real world than directly based upon it . NPCs are based on characters from throughout North American history , with characters from later periods being incarnated under revised identities and new names -LRB- the most prominent example being the inclusion of Benjamin Franklin as Chiron Franklyn -RRB- . ", "Jayabharathi is an Indian film director and screenwriter who has worked on Tamil films . Regarded as one of the pioneers of alternate cinema in the Tamil film industry , Jayabharathi has directed nine films across five decades . ", "Without Warning , is an alternate history novel written by Australian author John Birmingham , released in Australia in September 2008 and in the United States and the United Kingdom in February 2009 . It is the first book in a new stand-alone universe . The novels After America and Angels of Vengeance continue the story . ", "El 5 de Talleres , also known as El Cinco -LRB- English : The 5 -RRB- , is a 2015 drama film written and directed by Adrián Biniez , about an Argentine footballer in the Talleres de Remedios de Escalada club who contemplates an alternate career after receiving an unjust suspension . The film is a co-production between Argentina , Uruguay , France , Germany and the Netherlands . " ]
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Golf is played in a place.
Golf
Golf is a club and ball sport in which players use various clubs to hit balls into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible . Golf , unlike most ball games , can not and does not utilize a standardized playing area . The game is played on a course with an arranged progression of 18 holes . Each hole on the course must contain a tee box to start from , and a putting green containing the actual hole or cup -LRB- 4.25 inches in width -RRB- . There are other standard forms of terrain in between , such as the fairway , rough -LRB- long grass -RRB- , sand traps , and hazards -LRB- water , rocks , fescue -RRB- but each hole on a course is unique in its specific layout and arrangement . Golf is played for the lowest number of strokes by an individual , known as stroke play , or the lowest score on the most individual holes in a complete round by an individual or team , known as match play . Stroke play is the most commonly seen format at all levels .
[ "KPMG_Trophy", "Rediffusion_Tournament", "Valspar_Championship", "Qingdao_Golf_Open", "Zany_Golf" ]
[ "The KPMG Trophy is a golf tournament on the Challenge Tour . It was first played in June 2014 at the Cleydael G&CC in Aartselaar , Belgium . In 2015 , it was played at Golf de Pierpont in Les Bons Villers . It returned to Cleydael in 2016 . ", "The Rediffusion Tournament was a professional golf tournament played at La Moye Golf Club , Jersey from 1963 to 1966 . ", "The Valspar Championship is a professional golf tournament in Florida on the PGA Tour , played annually on the Copperhead Course at Innisbrook Resort and Golf Club in Palm Harbor , northwest of Tampa . ", "The Qingdao Golf Open was a golf tournament on the Challenge Tour , played in China . It was held in 2008 at the Qingdao Huashan Golf & Resort , in Qingdao . With a prize fund of US$ 500,000 it was one of the richest events on the Challenge Tour . ", "Zany Golf , also known as Will Harvey 's Zany Golf , is a 1988 video game with a fantasy take on miniature golf , developed by Sandcastle Productions and published by Electronic Arts . The game was originally written for the Apple IIGS , and subsequently ported to the Amiga , Atari ST and MS-DOS machines . In 1990 it was ported the Sega Genesis . The game is played in a 3D isometric viewpoint and allows up to 4 players . The game was developed by Will Harvey , Ian Gooding , Jim Nitchals , and Douglas Fulton . Harvey was pursuing his advanced degrees at Stanford University at the time . Zany Golf is a version of mini golf with some features that are impossible in real , physical mini golf . Zany Golf only consists of half a golf course -- 9 holes -- plus a bonus hole . " ]
2
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[ 2, 0, 2, 2, 2 ]
The Hit is a 1984 film.
The_Hit_-LRB-1984_film-RRB-
The Hit is a 1984 British road crime film directed by Stephen Frears and starring John Hurt , Terence Stamp , Laura del Sol and Tim Roth . The film was Stamp 's first starring role in over a decade and Roth won an Evening Standard award as an apprentice hit man . The title music is provided by Roger Waters and Eric Clapton . Spanish flamenco guitarist Paco de Lucia performed the soundtrack music . The film was released on DVD by The Criterion Collection in April 2009 .
[ "The_Hit_-LRB-1984_film-RRB-", "Hunters_of_the_Night", "Asura_-LRB-2015_film-RRB-", "Naan_Pesa_Ninaipathellam", "Hit_and_Run_-LRB-1924_film-RRB-" ]
[ "The Hit is a 1984 British road crime film directed by Stephen Frears and starring John Hurt , Terence Stamp , Laura del Sol and Tim Roth . The film was Stamp 's first starring role in over a decade and Roth won an Evening Standard award as an apprentice hit man . The title music is provided by Roger Waters and Eric Clapton . Spanish flamenco guitarist Paco de Lucia performed the soundtrack music . The film was released on DVD by The Criterion Collection in April 2009 . ", "`` Hunters of the Night '' is the first single and hit song released by the band Mr. Mister . The song is from their 1984 debut album , I Wear the Face . ", "Asura is a 2015 Telugu film directed by debutent Krishna Vijay . The film is produced by Shyam Devabhaktuni and Krishna Vijay jointly , starring Nara Rohit and Priya Banerjee in the lead roles . This film had received positive comments and declared as Boxoffice hit . ", "Naan Pesa Ninaipathellam is a 1993 Tamil language drama film directed by Vikraman . The film features Anand Babu and Mohini in lead roles . The film had musical score by Sirpy and was released on 9 July 1993 , and It was a super hit . ", "Hit and Run is a 1924 silent film comedy drama , a baseball film , directed by Edward Sedgwick and starring cowboy star Hoot Gibson . It was produced and distributed by Universal Pictures . " ]
2
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Louis Malle produced films.
Louis_Malle
Louis Marie Malle -LRB- -LSB- mal -RSB- ; 30 October 1932 -- 23 November 1995 -RRB- was a French film director , screenwriter , and producer . His film Le Monde du silence won the Palme d'Or in 1956 and the Academy Award for Best Documentary in 1957 , although he was not credited at the ceremony with the award instead being presented to the film 's co-director Jacques Cousteau . Later in his career he was nominated multiple times for Academy Awards . Malle is also one of the few directors to have won the Golden Lion multiple times . Malle worked in both French cinema and Hollywood , and he produced both French and English language films . His most famous films include the crime film Ascenseur pour l'échafaud -LRB- 1958 -RRB- , the World War II drama Lacombe , Lucien -LRB- 1974 -RRB- , the romantic crime film Atlantic City -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , the comedy-drama My Dinner with Andre -LRB- 1981 -RRB- , and the autobiographical film Au revoir les enfants -LRB- 1987 -RRB- .
[ "Louis_Malle", "Atlantic_City_-LRB-1980_film-RRB-", "My_Dinner_with_Andre", "List_of_Malaysian_films_of_2003", "Philip_Fleishman" ]
[ "Louis Marie Malle -LRB- -LSB- mal -RSB- ; 30 October 1932 -- 23 November 1995 -RRB- was a French film director , screenwriter , and producer . His film Le Monde du silence won the Palme d'Or in 1956 and the Academy Award for Best Documentary in 1957 , although he was not credited at the ceremony with the award instead being presented to the film 's co-director Jacques Cousteau . Later in his career he was nominated multiple times for Academy Awards . Malle is also one of the few directors to have won the Golden Lion multiple times . Malle worked in both French cinema and Hollywood , and he produced both French and English language films . His most famous films include the crime film Ascenseur pour l'échafaud -LRB- 1958 -RRB- , the World War II drama Lacombe , Lucien -LRB- 1974 -RRB- , the romantic crime film Atlantic City -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , the comedy-drama My Dinner with Andre -LRB- 1981 -RRB- , and the autobiographical film Au revoir les enfants -LRB- 1987 -RRB- . ", "Atlantic City is a 1980 French-Canadian romantic crime film directed by Louis Malle . Filmed in late 1979 , it was released in France and Germany in 1980 and in the United States in 1981 . The script was written by John Guare . It stars Burt Lancaster , Susan Sarandon , Kate Reid , Robert Joy , Hollis McLaren , Michel Piccoli , and Al Waxman . Atlantic City is among the 41 films to be nominated for all `` Big Five '' Academy Awards , including Best Picture , Best Director , Best Actor , Best Actress and Best Screenplay , and one of only eight among this group to not take home a single award . ", "My Dinner with Andre is a 1981 American comedy-drama film directed by Louis Malle , and written by and starring Andre Gregory and Wallace Shawn . The actors play fictionalized versions of themselves sharing a conversation at Café des Artistes in Manhattan . The film 's dialogue covers such things as experimental theatre , the nature of theatre , and the nature of life , and contrasts Shawn 's modest humanism with Gregory 's spiritual experiences . ", "This is a list of Malaysian films produced and released in 2003 . Most of the film are produced in the Malay language , but there also a significant number of films that are produced in English , Mandarin , Cantonese , Hokkien and Tamil . ", "Philip Fleishman was born in London , England , raised in Toronto , Canada and is a writer , producer , distributor and lawyer . He has held positions as writer , photo-journalist , producer or contributing editor for several companies including the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation , Maclean 's magazine , CBS and HBO . He was nominated for a Peabody Award for his work at CBC and produced a Juno winning music album for Liona Boyd . He has conducted many exclusive long form interviews with several notable people including Golda Meir , Bob Dylan , Frederico Fellini , Henry Moore , Mel Brooks , Richard Pryor , Louis Malle , Rudolph Nureyev , Marcel Marceau and others . He also contributed to the development of vertically integrated production companies and has used his knowledge as a lawyer to construct several of his own over the past two decades . He has collaborated with director Steven Soderbergh on several creative projects including Showtime 's Red Shoe Diaries and most recently The Girlfriend Experience . Philip Fleishman attended Osgoode Hall Law School and was called to the Bar of Ontario . " ]
2
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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart had two cousins who outlived him.
Maria Anna Thekla Mozart -LRB- September 25 , 1758 -- January 25 , 1841 -RRB- , called Marianne , known as Bäsle -LRB- `` little cousin '' -RRB- , was the cousin of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart .
[ "Maria_Anna_Thekla_Mozart", "K48", "Jahn's_Hall", "K37", "Clarinet_Quintet_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-" ]
[ "Maria Anna Thekla Mozart -LRB- September 25 , 1758 -- January 25 , 1841 -RRB- , called Marianne , known as Bäsle -LRB- `` little cousin '' -RRB- , was the cousin of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart . ", "K48 may refer to : INS Vidyut -LRB- K48 -RRB- , Veer class corvette , currently in active service with the Indian Navy K. 48 or Symphony No. 8 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart K-48 -LRB- 1927 -RRB- or K-52 -LRB- Kansas highway -RRB- , state highway in eastern Kansas ", "Jahn 's Hall was a concert hall in late 18th century Vienna . It was the property of a restaurateur/caterer named Ignaz Jahn , and seated -LRB- according to Deutsch -RRB- `` 400 at the most '' . It is remembered as a performance venue for works by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Ludwig van Beethoven . ", "K37 may refer to : K-37 trailer , used by the U.S. Army Signal Corps to haul telephone poles , and Cable reel , during and after World War II D&RGW K-37 , a 2-8-2 , Mikado type , narrow gauge steam locomotive Junkers K 37 , a German mail plane developed in Sweden as a prototype multi-role military aircraft in 1927 Piano Concerto No. 1 -LRB- Mozart -RRB- , K. 37 , by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart R-37 -LRB- missile -RRB- , a Russian air-to-air missile ", "A clarinet quintet is a chamber ensemble made up of a clarinet and four other instruments , usually a string quartet , or a piece of music written for such an ensemble . Clarinet quintet or Quintet for clarinet and strings may also refer to : Clarinet Quintet -LRB- Brahms -RRB- , op. 115 , an 1891 composition by Johannes Brahms Clarinet Quintet -LRB- Mozart -RRB- , K. 581 , a 1789 composition by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Clarinet Quintet -LRB- Täglichsbeck -RRB- , Op. 44 , is a composition by Thomas Täglichsbeck Quintet for clarinet and strings -LRB- Moore -RRB- , a 1946 composition by Douglas Moore Quintet for Clarinet , Bass Clarinet and String Trio -LRB- Simpson -RRB- , a 1981 composition by Robert Simpson " ]
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Mandy Moore is a writer.
Mandy_Moore
Amanda Leigh Moore -LRB- born April 10 , 1984 -RRB- is an American singer-songwriter and actress . Moore first came to prominence with her 1999 debut single , `` Candy '' , which peaked at number 41 on the Billboard Hot 100 . After signing with Epic Records , she released her debut album , So Real , in 1999 . It went on to receive a Platinum certification from the RIAA . Her 2000 single , `` I Wan na Be with You '' , became her first Top 30 song in the US , peaking at number 24 on the Hot 100 chart . As of 2009 , Moore has sold more than 10 million albums worldwide , according to Billboard . In 2012 , Moore was ranked # 96 on VH1 's list of `` 100 Greatest Women in Music '' , as well as # 63 on their Sexiest Artists of All Time List . Outside of her musical career , Moore has also branched out into acting . In 2001 , she made her film debut in the comedy Dr. Dolittle 2 , though it was only a minor voice role . Later that year , she co-starred as Lana Thomas in the comedy The Princess Diaries with Anne Hathaway . In 2002 , she made her starring debut with Shane West as Jamie Sullivan in the romantic drama A Walk to Remember , which was based on Nicholas Sparks ' novel of the same name . Moore later voiced Rapunzel in the 2010 animated feature Tangled , and reprised the role in a 2017 television series based on the film . In 2016 , she began starring as Rebecca Pearson in the NBC family comedy-drama series This Is Us for which she received a Golden Globe Award nomination .
[ "Candy_-LRB-Mandy_Moore_song-RRB-", "Alexi_Worth", "Mandy_McCartin", "I'm_Mandy_Fly_Me", "John_Trotwood_Moore" ]
[ "`` Candy '' is a song by American singer Mandy Moore . It served as Moore 's debut single and opening track from her 1999 debut studio album , So Real . Written and composed by Denise Rich , Dave Katz , Denny Kleiman and produced by Jive Jones , Tony Battaglia , Shaun Fisher , `` Candy '' was released on August 17 , 1999 , by Epic Records . The song stands as a classic example of a teen pop song from the late 1990s/early 2000s . Record labels began riding the wave of teen-oriented pop music , which would result in a huge phenomenon sweeping the globe , including young female singers such as Moore , Britney Spears , Jessica Simpson , and Christina Aguilera . The music video , which was directed by Chris Robinson , had a cameo by the girl group PYT . The song was part of Now That 's What I Call Music ! 4 in July 2000 and MTV 's Fantastic Females Vol . 2 in the early 2000s , though strictly on the Asian Release . Tiffany Giardina recorded a cover of this song in 2008 for her album No Average Angel , which was released in 2009 . Her version has faster tempo and was performed in upbeat pop rock and bubblegum pop style . ", "Alexi Worth -LRB- born 1964 , New York , NY -RRB- is a painter , curator , art critic , and writer who is known for his conceptually rich and visually graphic works that address modern life and artmaking . He is currently represented by DC Moore Gallery , New York . ", "Mandy McCartin -LRB- born 10 April 1958 -RRB- is an artist based in London , a `` proud butch lesbian '' and DJ `` classic soul fanatic '' . ", "`` I 'm Mandy Fly Me '' is a single by 10cc released in 1976 . It was taken from the How Dare You ! album . It reached No. 6 on the UK singles chart . ", "John Trotwood Moore -LRB- 1858-1929 -RRB- was an American journalist , writer and local historian . He was the author of many poems , short stories and novels . He served as the State Librarian and Archivist of Tennessee from 1919 to 1929 . He was `` an apologist for the Old South '' , and a proponent of lynching . " ]
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Manchester by the Sea is a film that was premiered at the Sundance Film Festival.
Manchester_by_the_Sea_-LRB-film-RRB-
Manchester by the Sea is a 2016 American drama film written and directed by Kenneth Lonergan , and starring Casey Affleck , Michelle Williams , Kyle Chandler , and Lucas Hedges . The plot follows a man who looks after his teenage nephew after his brother dies . The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 23 , 2016 and was soon picked up by Amazon Studios for distribution . It began a limited release on November 18 , 2016 , before going wide on December 16 , 2016 and grossed $ 74 million worldwide on an $ 8.5 million budget . Manchester by the Sea received critical acclaim upon its release and was counted among the best films of 2016 . Critics praised in particular Affleck 's performance , as well as Lonergan 's direction and screenplay . At the 89th Academy Awards , the film received six nominations : Best Picture , Best Director , Best Actor -LRB- Affleck -RRB- , Best Supporting Actor -LRB- Hedges -RRB- , Best Supporting Actress -LRB- Williams -RRB- , and Best Original Screenplay -- winning for Best Original Screenplay and Best Actor . It also won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor and was nominated in four more categories .
[ "The_Woods_-LRB-2011_film-RRB-", "An_Education", "Manchester_by_the_Sea_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Slipstream_-LRB-2007_film-RRB-", "Liberal_Arts_-LRB-film-RRB-" ]
[ "The Woods is a 2011 film written and directed by Matthew Lessner . The script was written by Matthew Lessner with contributing writer Adam Mortemore , and additional dialogue by Toby David and Justin Phillips . The film was co-produced by Matthew Lessner , Jett Steiger and Max Knies , and made history as the first film to premiere at the Sundance Film Festival that used Kickstarter for production financing . The film premiered at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival . The Woods premiered in New York at the BAMcinemaFest held at the Brooklyn Academy of Music . The Woods premiered internationally at the Cologne Conference in Cologne , Germany . ", "An Education is a 2009 coming-of-age drama film based on a memoir of the same name by British journalist Lynn Barber . The film was directed by Lone Scherfig from a screenplay by Nick Hornby . It stars Carey Mulligan as Jenny , a bright schoolgirl , and Peter Sarsgaard as David , the charming con man who seduces her . The film was nominated for three Academy Awards in 2010 : Best Picture and Writing -LRB- Adapted Screenplay -RRB- for Nick Hornby , and Best Actress for Carey Mulligan . An Education premiered at the 2009 Sundance Film Festival . It screened on 10 September 2009 at the Toronto International Film Festival and was featured at the Telluride by the Sea Film Festival in Portsmouth , New Hampshire , US , on 19 September 2009 . The film was shown on 9 October 2009 , at the Mill Valley Film Festival . It was released in the US on 16 October 2009 and in the UK on 30 October 2009 . ", "Manchester by the Sea is a 2016 American drama film written and directed by Kenneth Lonergan , and starring Casey Affleck , Michelle Williams , Kyle Chandler , and Lucas Hedges . The plot follows a man who looks after his teenage nephew after his brother dies . The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 23 , 2016 and was soon picked up by Amazon Studios for distribution . It began a limited release on November 18 , 2016 , before going wide on December 16 , 2016 and grossed $ 74 million worldwide on an $ 8.5 million budget . Manchester by the Sea received critical acclaim upon its release and was counted among the best films of 2016 . Critics praised in particular Affleck 's performance , as well as Lonergan 's direction and screenplay . At the 89th Academy Awards , the film received six nominations : Best Picture , Best Director , Best Actor -LRB- Affleck -RRB- , Best Supporting Actor -LRB- Hedges -RRB- , Best Supporting Actress -LRB- Williams -RRB- , and Best Original Screenplay -- winning for Best Original Screenplay and Best Actor . It also won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor and was nominated in four more categories . ", "Slipstream is a 2007 American film starring , written , scored , and directed by Anthony Hopkins , which explores the premise of a screenwriter who is caught in a slipstream of time , memories , fantasy and reality . The film premiered at the 2007 Sundance Film Festival . Hopkins composed the music for the film , while British composer Harry Gregson-Williams scored and produced it . ", "Liberal Arts is a 2012 American comedy-drama film . The second film directed by , written by , and starring Josh Radnor , it tells the story of 35-year-old Jesse -LRB- Radnor -RRB- who has a romantic relationship with Zibby -LRB- Elizabeth Olsen -RRB- , a 19-year-old college student . The film premiered at the 2012 Sundance Film Festival in January 2012 . " ]
2
true
2
[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]
Ekta Kapoor worked on a sitcom.
Ekta Kapoor -LRB- born 7 June 1975 -RRB- is an Indian TV and film producer . She is the Joint Managing Director and Creative Director of Balaji Telefilms , her production company . Kapoor is the daughter of actor Jeetendra and Shobha Kapoor . Her younger brother Tusshar Kapoor is also a Bollywood actor . She did her schooling at Bombay Scottish School , Mahim and attended college at Mithibai College . She has produced numerous soap opera , television series and movies . Some soap operas she had worked on include Hum Paanch , Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi , Kahaani Ghar Ghar Ki , Kasautii Zindagii Kay , Pavitra Rishta , Bade Acche Lagte Hain , and Jodha Akbar . Kapoor has also produced the television series Naagin , Ye Hai Mohabbatein , Kumkum Bhagya , Kavach and Kasam Tere Pyaar Ki . She has also launched her fashion series with EK Label . She ventured into Bollywood movie production in 2001 beginning with Kyo Kii ... Main Jhuth Nahin Bolta , Kucch To Hai and Krishna Cottage based on supernatural themes followed in 2003 and 2004 . Kyaa Kool Hai Hum starred her brother Tusshar Kapoor . She then went on to co-produce Shootout at Lokhandwala with Sanjay Gupta . Mission Istanbul and EMI -- Liya Hai Toh Chukana Padhega in collaboration with Sunil Shetty followed . In 2010 to 2014 she released a number of films including Love Sex aur Dhokha , Once Upon a Time in Mumbaai , and Shor in the City .
[ "Kumkum_Bhagya", "Ekta_Kapoor", "Balaji_Telefilms", "Kyunki_Saas_Bhi_Kabhi_Bahu_Thi", "Subhash_Shinde" ]
[ "Kumkum Bhagya -LRB- English : Vermillion In My Fate -RRB- is a Hindi-language Indian soap opera which premiered on 15 April 2014 . and is broadcast on weeknights on Zee TV . The show is loosely based on the novel Sense and Sensibility by Jane Austen . Kumkum Bhagya is its Indian interpretation , which follows the life of a Hindu-Punjabi matriarch , Sarla Arora , who runs a marriage hall . Sarla lives with the hope of seeing her two daughters Pragya and Bulbul , happily married some day . The pivotal characters of this show are strong , feisty women , living together in an all-female matriarchal family . The series stars Sriti Jha , Shabbir Ahluwalia with Mrunal Thakur , Arjit Taneja/Vin Rana , Shikha Singh and Leena Jumani in supporting roles . The series is produced by Ekta Kapoor under the banner Balaji Telefilms . Continuing her tradition , Ekta Kapoor has named the series starting with the letter `` K '' because she feels it is lucky . The show is directed by Sameer Kulkarni and developed by Ekta Kapoor . ", "Ekta Kapoor -LRB- born 7 June 1975 -RRB- is an Indian TV and film producer . She is the Joint Managing Director and Creative Director of Balaji Telefilms , her production company . Kapoor is the daughter of actor Jeetendra and Shobha Kapoor . Her younger brother Tusshar Kapoor is also a Bollywood actor . She did her schooling at Bombay Scottish School , Mahim and attended college at Mithibai College . She has produced numerous soap opera , television series and movies . Some soap operas she had worked on include Hum Paanch , Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi , Kahaani Ghar Ghar Ki , Kasautii Zindagii Kay , Pavitra Rishta , Bade Acche Lagte Hain , and Jodha Akbar . Kapoor has also produced the television series Naagin , Ye Hai Mohabbatein , Kumkum Bhagya , Kavach and Kasam Tere Pyaar Ki . She has also launched her fashion series with EK Label . She ventured into Bollywood movie production in 2001 beginning with Kyo Kii ... Main Jhuth Nahin Bolta , Kucch To Hai and Krishna Cottage based on supernatural themes followed in 2003 and 2004 . Kyaa Kool Hai Hum starred her brother Tusshar Kapoor . She then went on to co-produce Shootout at Lokhandwala with Sanjay Gupta . Mission Istanbul and EMI -- Liya Hai Toh Chukana Padhega in collaboration with Sunil Shetty followed . In 2010 to 2014 she released a number of films including Love Sex aur Dhokha , Once Upon a Time in Mumbaai , and Shor in the City . ", "Balaji Telefilms is an Indian company owned by actor Jeetendra , which produces Indian soap operas , reality TV , comedy , game shows , entertainment and factual programming in several Indian languages . Balaji had a partnership with White Leaf Productions from 1997 to 2006 . Balaji Telefilms is promoted by Ekta Kapoor and Shobha Kapoor and is a public company listed at Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange of India . Its work includes , Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi , Kahaani Ghar Ghar Kii , Kasautii Zindagii Kay , Kaahin Kissii Roz , Kahiin to Hoga , Kkusum , Kutumb , Kasamh Se , Pavitra Rishta , Bade Achhe Lagte Hain , Itna Karo Na Mujhe Pyaar , Pyaar Kii Ye Ek Kahaani , Meri Aashiqui Tumse Hi , Yeh Hai Mohabbatein , Kumkum Bhagya , Naagin , Brahmarakshas , Kasam Tere Pyaar Ki , Chandra Nandni and Pardes Mein Hai Mera Dil . ", "Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi -LRB- English : Because a mother-in-law was once a daughter-in-law , too -RRB- is an Indian soap opera that premiered on 3 July 2000 on Star Plus . The entire series is available on Hotstar . The show revolves around an ideal daughter-in-law Tulsi Virani , the daughter of a pandit married to the grandson of rich business tycoon Govardhan Virani . The role of the protagonist Tulsi Virani was played by Smriti Irani . The show was co-produced by Shobha Kapoor and Ekta Kapoor under their banner Balaji Telefilms . Produced with the backdrop of Mumbai and the concept of an ideal Gujarati joint family , the show made Producer Ekta Kapoor and Network Star Plus achieve great heights of success , by not only being the number 1 show on Indian Television for eight constant long years but also receiving great TRPs . The show also went on to receive several awards , most of which were won by Smriti Irani for her portrayal of the ideal character Tulsi . The show also won Best Continuing Series at Indian Telly Awards for six consecutive years -LRB- 2002-2007 -RRB- and won Best Serial -LRB- Popular -RRB- for five consecutive years -LRB- 2001-2005 -RRB- at Indian Television Academy Awards . Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi was dubbed in Sinhala language and broadcast on Sirasa TV where it was titled as Maha Gedara -LRB- `` Big Home '' in Sinhalese -RRB- . It was also dubbed in Dari language and was aired on Tolo TV in Afghanistan . The show is one of the longest running daily soaps on Indian television , running from 2000-2008 and completing 1833 episodes . In 2008 , its eighth year , the show was the topmost show on Indian television averaging a TRP of 5.4 . The death of the character of Mihir Virani in 2001 lead to fan protest marches to bring back the character back . The return of Mihir Virani brought an all-time high TRP of 22.4 for the show which has been the highest TRP achieved by an Indian serial . After being cut , the studio took the station to court asserting that they had a contract through March 2009 and that the station had not provided appropriate promotion . The claims were dismissed in November 2008 . ", "Subhash Shinde is an Indian make-up artist . Subhash Shinde has worked with many leading actresses in Bollywood , including Priyanka Chopra in the film Mary Kom . Stars including Sridevi , Aishwarya Rai Bachchan , Priyanka Chopra , Radhika Apte , Shraddha Kapoor in the film Haseena have worked with him . Although he usually does makeup for women . Subhash Shinde is known as the prosthetics king as it is not commonly used amongst Indian Make-up Artists " ]
0
false
2
[ 0, 0, 2, 2, 0 ]
Cars 3 will not be directed by someone working for Pixar.
Cars_3
Cars 3 is an upcoming 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and scheduled to be released on June 16 , 2017 by Walt Disney Pictures . It is the eighteenth Pixar film , the third installment in the Cars franchise , a sequel to Cars 2 -LRB- 2011 -RRB- and a threequel to Cars -LRB- 2006 -RRB- . It is being directed by Brian Fee , a storyboard artist on Cars -LRB- 2006 -RRB- and Cars 2 -LRB- 2011 -RRB- . It will be the first film he has directed .
[ "Cars_3", "Brian_Fee", "The_Incredibles_2", "Cars_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Toy_Story_2" ]
[ "Cars 3 is an upcoming 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and scheduled to be released on June 16 , 2017 by Walt Disney Pictures . It is the eighteenth Pixar film , the third installment in the Cars franchise , a sequel to Cars 2 -LRB- 2011 -RRB- and a threequel to Cars -LRB- 2006 -RRB- . It is being directed by Brian Fee , a storyboard artist on Cars -LRB- 2006 -RRB- and Cars 2 -LRB- 2011 -RRB- . It will be the first film he has directed . ", "Brian Fee is an American storyboard artist and director , working for Pixar . He made his directorial debut at the studio with the feature film Cars 3 in 2017 . ", "The Incredibles 2 is an upcoming 2018 American 3D computer-animated superhero film , and is the sequel to The Incredibles -LRB- 2004 -RRB- . It is in production by Pixar Animation Studios , and will be released by Walt Disney Pictures . It is being written and directed by Brad Bird , the writer and director of the first film . The movie is scheduled to be released on June 15 , 2018 and will be given an IMAX release . ", "Cars is a 2006 American computer-animated comedy-adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures . Directed and co-written by John Lasseter , it is Pixar 's final independently-produced motion picture before its purchase by Disney in May 2006 . Set in a world populated entirely by anthropomorphic cars and other vehicles , the film stars the voices of Owen Wilson , Paul Newman -LRB- in his final acting role -RRB- , Bonnie Hunt , Larry the Cable Guy , Tony Shalhoub , Cheech Marin , Michael Wallis , George Carlin , Paul Dooley , Jenifer Lewis , Guido Quaroni , Michael Keaton , Katherine Helmond and John Ratzenberger . Race car drivers Dale Earnhardt , Jr. , Mario Andretti , Michael Schumacher and car enthusiast Jay Leno -LRB- as `` Jay Limo '' -RRB- voice themselves . Cars premiered on May 26 , 2006 at Lowe 's Motor Speedway in Concord , North Carolina , and was theatrically released on June 9 , 2006 to mostly positive reviews from critics . It was nominated for two Academy Awards including Best Animated Feature , and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film . The film was released on DVD on November 7 , 2006 and on Blu-ray in 2007 . The film was accompanied by the short One Man Band for its theatrical and home media releases . Merchandise based on the film -LRB- including scale models of several of the cars -RRB- broke records for retail sales of merchandise based on a Disney/Pixar film , bringing an estimated $ 10 billion for 5 years after the film 's release . The film was dedicated to Joe Ranft , who was killed in a car accident during the film 's production . A sequel , titled Cars 2 , was released on June 24 , 2011 , and a spin-off film titled Planes , produced by DisneyToon Studios , was released on August 9 , 2013 , which was followed by its own sequel , Planes : Fire & Rescue , released on July 18 , 2014 . A series of short animated films titled Cars Toons debuted in 2008 on Disney Channel and Disney XD . A second sequel , Cars 3 , is scheduled for release on June 16 , 2017 . ", "Toy Story 2 is a 1999 American computer-animated comedy adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures . Directed by John Lasseter and co-directed by Lee Unkrich and Ash Brannon , it is the sequel to the 1995 film Toy Story . In the film , Woody is stolen by a toy collector , prompting Buzz Lightyear and his friends to vow to rescue him , but Woody is then tempted by the idea of immortality in a museum . Many of the original characters and voices from Toy Story return for this sequel , and several new characters -- including Jessie -LRB- voiced by Joan Cusack -RRB- , Barbie -LRB- voiced by Jodi Benson -RRB- , Stinky Pete -LRB- voiced by Kelsey Grammer -RRB- and Mrs. Potato Head -LRB- voiced by Estelle Harris -RRB- -- are introduced . It was the last Toy Story film that starred Jim Varney as Slinky Dog before his death in 2000 . Disney initially envisioned the film as a direct-to-video sequel . Toy Story 2 began production in a building separated from Pixar , on a small scale , as most of the main Pixar staff were busy working on A Bug 's Life -LRB- 1998 -RRB- . When story reels proved promising , Disney upgraded the film to theatrical release , but Pixar was unhappy with the film 's quality . Lasseter and the story team redeveloped the entire plot in one weekend . Although most Pixar features take years to develop , the established release date could not be moved and the production schedule for Toy Story 2 was compressed into nine months . Despite production struggles , Toy Story 2 opened in November 1999 to wildly successful box office numbers , eventually grossing over $ 497 million , and received universal acclaim from critics . Toy Story 2 has been considered by critics to be one of few sequel films to outshine the original , and it continues to be featured frequently on lists of the greatest animated films ever made . The film has seen multiple home media releases and a theatrical 3-D re-release in 2009 , 10 years after its initial release . Toy Story 3 was released in 2010 , which was also critically and commercially successful . " ]
1
true
1
[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]
Cars 3 will not be directed by someone working for Pixar.
Brian_Fee
Brian Fee is an American storyboard artist and director , working for Pixar . He made his directorial debut at the studio with the feature film Cars 3 in 2017 .
[ "Cars_3", "Brian_Fee", "The_Incredibles_2", "Cars_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Toy_Story_2" ]
[ "Cars 3 is an upcoming 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and scheduled to be released on June 16 , 2017 by Walt Disney Pictures . It is the eighteenth Pixar film , the third installment in the Cars franchise , a sequel to Cars 2 -LRB- 2011 -RRB- and a threequel to Cars -LRB- 2006 -RRB- . It is being directed by Brian Fee , a storyboard artist on Cars -LRB- 2006 -RRB- and Cars 2 -LRB- 2011 -RRB- . It will be the first film he has directed . ", "Brian Fee is an American storyboard artist and director , working for Pixar . He made his directorial debut at the studio with the feature film Cars 3 in 2017 . ", "The Incredibles 2 is an upcoming 2018 American 3D computer-animated superhero film , and is the sequel to The Incredibles -LRB- 2004 -RRB- . It is in production by Pixar Animation Studios , and will be released by Walt Disney Pictures . It is being written and directed by Brad Bird , the writer and director of the first film . The movie is scheduled to be released on June 15 , 2018 and will be given an IMAX release . ", "Cars is a 2006 American computer-animated comedy-adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures . Directed and co-written by John Lasseter , it is Pixar 's final independently-produced motion picture before its purchase by Disney in May 2006 . Set in a world populated entirely by anthropomorphic cars and other vehicles , the film stars the voices of Owen Wilson , Paul Newman -LRB- in his final acting role -RRB- , Bonnie Hunt , Larry the Cable Guy , Tony Shalhoub , Cheech Marin , Michael Wallis , George Carlin , Paul Dooley , Jenifer Lewis , Guido Quaroni , Michael Keaton , Katherine Helmond and John Ratzenberger . Race car drivers Dale Earnhardt , Jr. , Mario Andretti , Michael Schumacher and car enthusiast Jay Leno -LRB- as `` Jay Limo '' -RRB- voice themselves . Cars premiered on May 26 , 2006 at Lowe 's Motor Speedway in Concord , North Carolina , and was theatrically released on June 9 , 2006 to mostly positive reviews from critics . It was nominated for two Academy Awards including Best Animated Feature , and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film . The film was released on DVD on November 7 , 2006 and on Blu-ray in 2007 . The film was accompanied by the short One Man Band for its theatrical and home media releases . Merchandise based on the film -LRB- including scale models of several of the cars -RRB- broke records for retail sales of merchandise based on a Disney/Pixar film , bringing an estimated $ 10 billion for 5 years after the film 's release . The film was dedicated to Joe Ranft , who was killed in a car accident during the film 's production . A sequel , titled Cars 2 , was released on June 24 , 2011 , and a spin-off film titled Planes , produced by DisneyToon Studios , was released on August 9 , 2013 , which was followed by its own sequel , Planes : Fire & Rescue , released on July 18 , 2014 . A series of short animated films titled Cars Toons debuted in 2008 on Disney Channel and Disney XD . A second sequel , Cars 3 , is scheduled for release on June 16 , 2017 . ", "Toy Story 2 is a 1999 American computer-animated comedy adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures . Directed by John Lasseter and co-directed by Lee Unkrich and Ash Brannon , it is the sequel to the 1995 film Toy Story . In the film , Woody is stolen by a toy collector , prompting Buzz Lightyear and his friends to vow to rescue him , but Woody is then tempted by the idea of immortality in a museum . Many of the original characters and voices from Toy Story return for this sequel , and several new characters -- including Jessie -LRB- voiced by Joan Cusack -RRB- , Barbie -LRB- voiced by Jodi Benson -RRB- , Stinky Pete -LRB- voiced by Kelsey Grammer -RRB- and Mrs. Potato Head -LRB- voiced by Estelle Harris -RRB- -- are introduced . It was the last Toy Story film that starred Jim Varney as Slinky Dog before his death in 2000 . Disney initially envisioned the film as a direct-to-video sequel . Toy Story 2 began production in a building separated from Pixar , on a small scale , as most of the main Pixar staff were busy working on A Bug 's Life -LRB- 1998 -RRB- . When story reels proved promising , Disney upgraded the film to theatrical release , but Pixar was unhappy with the film 's quality . Lasseter and the story team redeveloped the entire plot in one weekend . Although most Pixar features take years to develop , the established release date could not be moved and the production schedule for Toy Story 2 was compressed into nine months . Despite production struggles , Toy Story 2 opened in November 1999 to wildly successful box office numbers , eventually grossing over $ 497 million , and received universal acclaim from critics . Toy Story 2 has been considered by critics to be one of few sequel films to outshine the original , and it continues to be featured frequently on lists of the greatest animated films ever made . The film has seen multiple home media releases and a theatrical 3-D re-release in 2009 , 10 years after its initial release . Toy Story 3 was released in 2010 , which was also critically and commercially successful . " ]
1
true
1
[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]
Pakistan's economy is 42nd largest in nominal gross domestic product.
Pakistan
Pakistan -LRB- -LSB- pɑːkᵻˈstɑːn -RSB- -LSB- -RRB- , officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan -LRB- -LSB- -RRB- , is a federal parliamentary republic in South Asia on the crossroads of Central and Western Asia . It is the sixth-most populous country with a population exceeding 201 million people . In terms of area , it is the 33rd-largest country spanning 881,913 km2 . Pakistan has a 1,046 km coastline along the Arabian Sea and its Gulf of Oman in the south and is bordered by India to the east , Afghanistan to the west , Iran to the southwest , and China in the far northeast , respectively . It is separated from Tajikistan by Afghanistan 's narrow Wakhan Corridor in the north , and also shares a maritime border with Oman . The territory that now constitutes Pakistan is considered a cradle of civilisation that was previously home to several ancient cultures , including the Mehrgarh of the Neolithic and the Bronze Age Indus Valley Civilisation , and later home to kingdoms ruled by people of different faiths and cultures , including Hindus , Indo-Greeks , Muslims , Turco-Mongols , Afghans , and Sikhs . The area has been ruled by numerous empires and dynasties , including the Persian Achaemenid Empire , Alexander of Macedonia , the Indian Mauryan Empire , the Arab Umayyad Caliphate , the Delhi Sultanate , the Mongol Empire , the Mughal Empire , the Durrani Empire , the Sikh Empire , and most recently , the British Empire . Pakistan is unique among Muslim countries in that it is the only country to have been created in the name of Islam . As a result of the Pakistan Movement led by Muhammad Ali Jinnah and the subcontinent 's struggle for independence , Pakistan was created in 1947 as an independent homeland for South Asian Muslims . It is an ethnically and linguistically diverse country , with a similarly diverse geography and wildlife . Initially a dominion , Pakistan adopted a constitution in 1956 , becoming an Islamic republic . An ethnic civil war in 1971 resulted in the secession of East Pakistan as the new country of Bangladesh . In 1973 Pakistan adopted a new constitution establishing , alongside its pre-existing parliamentary republic status , a federal government based in Islamabad consisting of four provinces and four federal territories . The new constitution also stipulated that all laws were to conform to the injunctions of Islam as laid down in the Quran and Sunnah . A regional and middle power , Pakistan has the sixth-largest standing armed forces in the world and is also a nuclear power as well as a declared nuclear-weapons state , being the second in South Asia and the only nation in the Muslim world to have that status . Pakistan has a semi-industrialised economy with a well-integrated agriculture sector , and a growing services sector . The Pakistani economy is the 24th-largest in the world in terms of purchasing power and the 41st-largest in terms of nominal GDP -LRB- World Bank -RRB- . It is ranked among the emerging and growth-leading economies of the world , and is backed by one of the world 's largest and fastest-growing middle classes . The post-independence history of Pakistan has been characterised by periods of military rule , and since 2008 a transition to democracy , amid conflicts with neighbouring India . The country continues to face challenging problems such as illiteracy , healthcare , and corruption , but has substantially reduced poverty and terrorism and expanded per capita income . Pakistan is a member of the United Nations , the Non-Aligned Movement , the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation , the Commonwealth of Nations , the ECO , the SAARC , the Developing Eight , and the G20 developing nations , Group of 24 , Group of 77 , and ECOSOC . It is also an associate member of CERN . Pakistan is a signatory to the Kyoto Protocol , the Paris Agreement , and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights .
[ "Gross_domestic_product", "List_of_companies_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda", "Mining_industry_of_Botswana", "Economy_of_Pakistan", "Economy_of_metropolitan_Detroit" ]
[ "Gross domestic product -LRB- GDP -RRB- is a monetary measure of the market value of all final goods and services produced in a period -LRB- quarterly or yearly -RRB- . Nominal GDP estimates are commonly used to determine the economic performance of a whole country or region , and to make international comparisons . Nominal GDP per capita does not , however , reflect differences in the cost of living and the inflation rates of the countries ; therefore using a basis of GDP at purchasing power parity -LRB- PPP -RRB- is arguably more useful when comparing differences in living standards between nations . ", "Antigua and Barbuda is a twin-island country in the Americas , lying between the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean . It consists of two major inhabited islands , Antigua and Barbuda , and a number of smaller islands -LRB- including Great Bird , Green , Guinea , Long , Maiden and York Islands and further south , the island of Redonda -RRB- . The permanent population numbers about 81,800 -LRB- at the 2011 Census -RRB- and the capital and largest port and city is St. John 's , on Antigua . Tourism dominates the economy , accounting for more than half of the Gross Domestic Product -LRB- GDP -RRB- . Antigua is famous for its many luxury resorts . Investment banking and financial services also make up an important part of the economy . ", "The mineral industry of Botswana has dominated the national economy since the early 1990s . Diamond has been the leading component of the mineral sector since large-scale diamond production began 25 years ago . Most of Botswana 's diamond production was of gem quality , which resulted in the country 's position as the world 's leading producer of diamond by value . Copper , gold , nickel , and soda ash production also has held traditionally significant , though smaller , roles in the national economy . In 2005 , mining accounted for about 38 % of Botswana 's real gross domestic product -LRB- GDP -RRB- , and more than 50 % of Government revenues were derived from mining and mineral-processing activity . In 2005 , the nominal value of minerals produced in Botswana exceeded that of 2004 by about 20 % in terms of the United States -LRB- U.S. -RRB- dollar . Much of the increase was attributed to higher international mineral prices . Diamond , copper-nickel matte , and gold , in order of value , accounted for most of the increase . ", "The economy of Pakistan is the 25th largest in the world in terms of purchasing power parity -LRB- PPP -RRB- , and 42nd largest in terms of nominal gross domestic product . Pakistan has a population of over 190 million -LRB- the world 's 6th-largest -RRB- , giving it a nominal GDP per capita of $ 1,428 , which ranks 147th in the world for 2016 . However , Pakistan 's undocumented economy is estimated to be 36 % of its overall economy , which is not taken into consideration when calculating per capita income . Pakistan is a developing country and is one of the Next Eleven , the eleven countries and have a potential to be among the world 's large economies in the 21st century . However , after decades of war and social instability , as of 2013 , serious deficiencies in basic services such as railway transportation and electric power generation had developed . The economy is semi-industrialized , with centres of growth along the Indus River . Primary export commodities include textiles , leather goods , sports goods , chemicals and carpets/rugs . Growth poles of Pakistan 's economy are situated along the Indus River ; the diversified economies of Karachi and major urban centers in the Punjab , coexisting with lesser developed areas in other parts of the country . The economy has suffered in the past from internal political disputes , a fast-growing population , mixed levels of foreign investment . Foreign exchange reserves are bolstered by steady worker remittances , but a growing current account deficit -- driven by a widening trade gap as import growth outstrips export expansion -- could draw down reserves and dampen GDP growth in the medium term . Pakistan is currently undergoing a process of economic liberalization , including privatization of all government corporations , aimed to attract foreign investment and decrease budget deficit . In 2014 , foreign currency reserves crossed $ 18.4 billion which has led to stable outlook on the long-term rating by Standard & Poor 's . In 2016 , BMI Research report named Pakistan as one of the ten emerging economies with a particular focus on of its manufacturing hub . In October 2016 , the IMF chief Christine Lagarde confirmed her economic assessment in Islamabad that Pakistan 's economy was ` out of crisis ' The World Bank predicts that by 2018 , Pakistan 's economic growth will increase to a `` robust '' 5.4 % due to greater inflow of foreign investment , namely from the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor . According to the World Bank , poverty in Pakistan fell from 64.3 % in 2002 to 29.5 % in 2014 . Pakistan 's fiscal position continues to improve as the budget deficit has fallen from 6.4 % in 2013 to 4.3 % in 2016 . The country 's improving Macroeconomic position has led to Moody 's upgrading Pakistan 's debt outlook to `` stable '' . ", "The metropolitan area surrounding and including Detroit , Michigan is a ten county area with a population of over 5.3 million , a workforce of 2.6 million , and about 247,000 businesses . Detroit 's six county Metropolitan Statistical Area has a population of about 4.3 million , a workforce of about 2.1 million , and a Gross Metropolitan Product of $ 200.9 billion . Detroit 's urban area has a population of 3.9 million . A 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers study estimated that Detroit 's urban area had a Gross Domestic Product of $ 203 billion . About 80,500 people work in downtown Detroit , comprising one-fifth of the city 's employment base . Metro Detroit has propelled Michigan 's national ranking in emerging technology fields such as life sciences , information technology , and advanced manufacturing ; Michigan ranks fourth in the U.S. in high tech employment with 568,000 high tech workers , which includes 70,000 in the automotive industry . Michigan typically ranks third or fourth in overall research and development expenditures in the United States . Metro Detroit is second largest source of architectural and engineering job opportunities in the U.S. Detroit is known as the automobile capital of the world , with the domestic auto industry primarily headquartered in Metro Detroit . As of 2003 , the Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers claimed that new vehicle production , sales , and jobs related to automobile use account for one of every ten jobs in the United States . In April 2008 , metropolitan Detroit 's unemployment rate was 6.9 percent ; in November 2012 , it was 7.9 percent . Economic issues include the city of Detroit 's unemployment rate at 15.8 percent in April 2012 . The suburbs typically have low unemployment . The metropolitan economy began an economic recovery in 2010 . " ]
1
false
0
[ 0, 1, 0, 2, 0 ]
Pakistan is an old country.
This article contains the list of the past , present and forthcoming film singers that are based in Pakistan .
[ "Pakistan", "Enhanced_Partnership_with_Pakistan_Act_of_2009", "Ata-ur-Rehman_-LRB-cricketer-RRB-", "Old_Brush_Arbors", "Islamabad" ]
[ "Pakistan -LRB- -LSB- pɑːkᵻˈstɑːn -RSB- -LSB- -RRB- , officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan -LRB- -LSB- -RRB- , is a federal parliamentary republic in South Asia on the crossroads of Central and Western Asia . It is the sixth-most populous country with a population exceeding 201 million people . In terms of area , it is the 33rd-largest country spanning 881,913 km2 . Pakistan has a 1,046 km coastline along the Arabian Sea and its Gulf of Oman in the south and is bordered by India to the east , Afghanistan to the west , Iran to the southwest , and China in the far northeast , respectively . It is separated from Tajikistan by Afghanistan 's narrow Wakhan Corridor in the north , and also shares a maritime border with Oman . The territory that now constitutes Pakistan is considered a cradle of civilisation that was previously home to several ancient cultures , including the Mehrgarh of the Neolithic and the Bronze Age Indus Valley Civilisation , and later home to kingdoms ruled by people of different faiths and cultures , including Hindus , Indo-Greeks , Muslims , Turco-Mongols , Afghans , and Sikhs . The area has been ruled by numerous empires and dynasties , including the Persian Achaemenid Empire , Alexander of Macedonia , the Indian Mauryan Empire , the Arab Umayyad Caliphate , the Delhi Sultanate , the Mongol Empire , the Mughal Empire , the Durrani Empire , the Sikh Empire , and most recently , the British Empire . Pakistan is unique among Muslim countries in that it is the only country to have been created in the name of Islam . As a result of the Pakistan Movement led by Muhammad Ali Jinnah and the subcontinent 's struggle for independence , Pakistan was created in 1947 as an independent homeland for South Asian Muslims . It is an ethnically and linguistically diverse country , with a similarly diverse geography and wildlife . Initially a dominion , Pakistan adopted a constitution in 1956 , becoming an Islamic republic . An ethnic civil war in 1971 resulted in the secession of East Pakistan as the new country of Bangladesh . In 1973 Pakistan adopted a new constitution establishing , alongside its pre-existing parliamentary republic status , a federal government based in Islamabad consisting of four provinces and four federal territories . The new constitution also stipulated that all laws were to conform to the injunctions of Islam as laid down in the Quran and Sunnah . A regional and middle power , Pakistan has the sixth-largest standing armed forces in the world and is also a nuclear power as well as a declared nuclear-weapons state , being the second in South Asia and the only nation in the Muslim world to have that status . Pakistan has a semi-industrialised economy with a well-integrated agriculture sector , and a growing services sector . The Pakistani economy is the 24th-largest in the world in terms of purchasing power and the 41st-largest in terms of nominal GDP -LRB- World Bank -RRB- . It is ranked among the emerging and growth-leading economies of the world , and is backed by one of the world 's largest and fastest-growing middle classes . The post-independence history of Pakistan has been characterised by periods of military rule , and since 2008 a transition to democracy , amid conflicts with neighbouring India . The country continues to face challenging problems such as illiteracy , healthcare , and corruption , but has substantially reduced poverty and terrorism and expanded per capita income . Pakistan is a member of the United Nations , the Non-Aligned Movement , the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation , the Commonwealth of Nations , the ECO , the SAARC , the Developing Eight , and the G20 developing nations , Group of 24 , Group of 77 , and ECOSOC . It is also an associate member of CERN . Pakistan is a signatory to the Kyoto Protocol , the Paris Agreement , and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights . ", "The Enhanced Partnership with Pakistan Act of 2009 s. 1707 -LRB- also known as the Kerry-Lugar-Berman Act -RRB- was an Act of Congress passed into law on October 15 , 2010 . It authorizes the release of $ 1.5 billion per year to the Government of Pakistan as non-military aid from the period of 2010 to 2014 . It was proposed by Senators John Kerry -LRB- D-Massachusetts -RRB- and Richard Lugar -LRB- R-Indiana -RRB- . It is considered a major shift in foreign aid to Pakistan , as it significantly increases the civil aid given to the country as compared to previous aid given . ", "Ata-ur-Rehman -LRB- عطا الرحمن born 28 March 1975 -RRB- is a Pakistani cricketer who played in 13 Tests and 30 One Day International -LRB- ODIs -RRB- from 1992 to 1996 . He is tall and well built , bowling right-arm fast medium with a good control of line and length and the ability to move the old ball . He made his international debut for Pakistan on their 1992 tour of England when aged only 17 . His last appearance for Pakistan came in an ODIs against England at Edgbaston on 31 August 1996 . ", "Old Brush Arbors is an album by American country music artist George Jones released in 1965 on the Musicor Records label . ", "Islamabad -LRB- -LSB- ɪzˈlɑːməˌbɑːd -RSB- -LSB- , , -LSB- ɪsˌlɑːmɑˈbɑːd̪ -RSB- -RRB- is the capital city of Pakistan located within the federal Islamabad Capital Territory . With a population of two million , it is the 10th largest city of Pakistan , while the larger Islamabad-Rawalpindi metropolitan area is the third largest in Pakistan with a population exceeding five million . The city is the political seat of Pakistan and is administered by the Islamabad Metropolitan Corporation , supported by the Capital Development Authority -LRB- CDA -RRB- . Islamabad is located in the Pothohar Plateau in the northeastern part of the country , between Rawalpindi District and the Margalla Hills National Park to the north . The region has historically been a part of the crossroads of Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa with the Margalla Pass acting as the gateway between the two regions . Islamabad was built during the 1960s to replace Karachi as Pakistan 's capital . The city 's master-plan divides the city into eight zones , including administrative , diplomatic enclave , residential areas , educational sectors , industrial sectors , commercial areas , and rural and green areas . The city is known for the presence of several parks and forests , including the Margalla Hills National Park and Shakarparian Park . The city is home to several landmarks , including the Faisal Mosque , the largest mosque in South Asia and the fourth largest in the world . Other landmarks include the Pakistan 's National Monument and Democracy Square . Islamabad is a beta - world city ; it is categorised as very high on the Human Development Index , the highest in the country . The city has the highest cost of living in Pakistan , and its population is dominated by middle and upper middle class citizens . The city is home to sixteen universities , including the Quaid-e-Azam University and NUST . The city is one of the safest in Pakistan , and has an expansive surveillance system with 1,900 CCTV cameras . " ]
0
false
1
[ 1, 1, 1, 0, 1 ]
Joseph Merrick had nothing to do with The Elephant Man movie.
Joseph_Merrick
Joseph Carey Merrick -LRB- 5 August 1862 -- 11 April 1890 ; often incorrectly called John Merrick -RRB- was an English man with very severe deformities who was first exhibited at a freak show as the `` Elephant Man '' , and then went to live at the London Hospital after he met Frederick Treves , so becoming well known in London society . Merrick was born in Leicester , and began to develop abnormally during the first few years of his life : his skin appeared thick and lumpy , he developed enlarged lips , and a bony lump grew on his forehead , one of his arms and both of his feet became enlarged and at some point during his childhood he fell and damaged his hip , resulting in permanent lameness . When he was 9 , his mother died from bronchopneumonia , and his father soon remarried . Merrick left school at the age of 13 and had difficulty finding employment . Rejected by his father and stepmother , he left home . In late 1879 , Merrick , aged 17 , entered the Leicester Union Workhouse . In 1884 , after four years in the workhouse , Merrick contacted a showman named Sam Torr and proposed that Torr should exhibit him . Torr agreed and arranged for a group of men to manage Merrick , whom they named the Elephant Man . After touring the East Midlands , Merrick travelled to London to be exhibited in a penny gaff shop on Whitechapel Road which was rented by showman Tom Norman . Norman 's shop , directly across the street from the London Hospital , was visited by a surgeon named Frederick Treves , who invited Merrick to be examined and photographed . Soon after Merrick 's visits to the hospital , Tom Norman 's shop was closed by the police , and Merrick 's managers sent him to tour in Europe . In Belgium , Merrick was robbed by his road manager and abandoned in Brussels . He eventually made his way back to London ; unable to communicate , he was found by the police to have Dr. Treves 's card on him . Treves came and took Merrick back to the London Hospital . Although his condition was incurable , Merrick was allowed to stay at the hospital for the remainder of his life . Treves visited him daily , and the pair developed quite a close friendship . Merrick also got visits from the wealthy ladies and gentlemen of London society , including Alexandra , Princess of Wales . Merrick died on 11 April 1890 , aged 27 . Although the official cause of his death was asphyxia , Treves , who performed the autopsy on the body , said that Merrick had died of a dislocated neck . He believed that Merrick , who had to sleep sitting up because of the weight of his head , had been attempting to sleep lying down to `` be like other people '' . In absence of the possibility of genetic tests , the exact cause of Merrick 's deformities has long been unclear , so that throughout much of the 20th century it was speculated that Merrick was affected by other neurological syndromes . Only in 1986 was it conjectured that he had Proteus syndrome , a very rare congenital disorder also known as Wiedemann syndrome -LRB- named after the German pediatrician Hans-Rudolf Wiedemann -RRB- . DNA tests on his hair and bones in 2003 in a study by Charis Eng were inconclusive . Meanwhile , in 1979 , Bernard Pomerance 's play about Merrick called The Elephant Man debuted , and David Lynch 's film , also called The Elephant Man , was released in 1980 . In late 2014 and early 2015 , Bradley Cooper starred in a Broadway revival of The Elephant Man , directed by Scott Ellis .
[ "Joseph_Merrick", "The_Elephant_Man_-LRB-film-RRB-", "William_R._Maples", "Hollow_Man", "Zincke_reaction" ]
[ "Joseph Carey Merrick -LRB- 5 August 1862 -- 11 April 1890 ; often incorrectly called John Merrick -RRB- was an English man with very severe deformities who was first exhibited at a freak show as the `` Elephant Man '' , and then went to live at the London Hospital after he met Frederick Treves , so becoming well known in London society . Merrick was born in Leicester , and began to develop abnormally during the first few years of his life : his skin appeared thick and lumpy , he developed enlarged lips , and a bony lump grew on his forehead , one of his arms and both of his feet became enlarged and at some point during his childhood he fell and damaged his hip , resulting in permanent lameness . When he was 9 , his mother died from bronchopneumonia , and his father soon remarried . Merrick left school at the age of 13 and had difficulty finding employment . Rejected by his father and stepmother , he left home . In late 1879 , Merrick , aged 17 , entered the Leicester Union Workhouse . In 1884 , after four years in the workhouse , Merrick contacted a showman named Sam Torr and proposed that Torr should exhibit him . Torr agreed and arranged for a group of men to manage Merrick , whom they named the Elephant Man . After touring the East Midlands , Merrick travelled to London to be exhibited in a penny gaff shop on Whitechapel Road which was rented by showman Tom Norman . Norman 's shop , directly across the street from the London Hospital , was visited by a surgeon named Frederick Treves , who invited Merrick to be examined and photographed . Soon after Merrick 's visits to the hospital , Tom Norman 's shop was closed by the police , and Merrick 's managers sent him to tour in Europe . In Belgium , Merrick was robbed by his road manager and abandoned in Brussels . He eventually made his way back to London ; unable to communicate , he was found by the police to have Dr. Treves 's card on him . Treves came and took Merrick back to the London Hospital . Although his condition was incurable , Merrick was allowed to stay at the hospital for the remainder of his life . Treves visited him daily , and the pair developed quite a close friendship . Merrick also got visits from the wealthy ladies and gentlemen of London society , including Alexandra , Princess of Wales . Merrick died on 11 April 1890 , aged 27 . Although the official cause of his death was asphyxia , Treves , who performed the autopsy on the body , said that Merrick had died of a dislocated neck . He believed that Merrick , who had to sleep sitting up because of the weight of his head , had been attempting to sleep lying down to `` be like other people '' . In absence of the possibility of genetic tests , the exact cause of Merrick 's deformities has long been unclear , so that throughout much of the 20th century it was speculated that Merrick was affected by other neurological syndromes . Only in 1986 was it conjectured that he had Proteus syndrome , a very rare congenital disorder also known as Wiedemann syndrome -LRB- named after the German pediatrician Hans-Rudolf Wiedemann -RRB- . DNA tests on his hair and bones in 2003 in a study by Charis Eng were inconclusive . Meanwhile , in 1979 , Bernard Pomerance 's play about Merrick called The Elephant Man debuted , and David Lynch 's film , also called The Elephant Man , was released in 1980 . In late 2014 and early 2015 , Bradley Cooper starred in a Broadway revival of The Elephant Man , directed by Scott Ellis . ", "The Elephant Man is a 1980 American historical drama film about Joseph Merrick -LRB- whom the script calls John Merrick -RRB- , a severely deformed man in late 19th century London . The film was directed by David Lynch and stars John Hurt , Anthony Hopkins , Anne Bancroft , John Gielgud , Wendy Hiller , Michael Elphick , Hannah Gordon and Freddie Jones . It was produced by Jonathan Sanger and Mel Brooks , the latter of whom was intentionally left uncredited to avoid confusion from audiences who possibly would have expected a comedy . The screenplay was adapted by Lynch , Christopher De Vore and Eric Bergren from Frederick Treves 's The Elephant Man and Other Reminiscences -LRB- 1923 -RRB- and Ashley Montagu 's The Elephant Man : A Study in Human Dignity -LRB- 1971 -RRB- . It was shot in black-and-white and featured make-up work by Christopher Tucker . The Elephant Man was a critical and commercial success with eight Academy Award nominations , including Best Picture , Best Director , Best Adapted Screenplay and Best Actor . After receiving widespread criticism for failing to honor the film 's make-up effects , the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences was prompted to create the Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling the following year . The film also won the BAFTA Awards for Best Film , Best Actor and Best Production Design and was nominated for Golden Globe awards . It also won a French César Award for Best Foreign Film . ", "William Ross Maples , Ph.D. -LRB- 1937 -- 1997 -RRB- was a noted forensic anthropologist working at the C.A. Pound Human Identification Laboratory at the Florida Museum of Natural History . His specialty was the study of bones . He worked on a number of high-profile criminal investigations , some of them concerning historical figures such as Francisco Pizarro , the Romanov family , Joseph Merrick -LRB- known as `` Elephant Man '' -RRB- , President Zachary Taylor and Medgar Evers . His insights often proved beneficial in closing cases that otherwise may have remained unsolved . He is the author of Dead Men Do Tell Tales : The Strange and Fascinating Cases of a Forensic Anthropologist -LRB- co-authored by Michael Browning -RRB- . The book chronicles his career from the inception of his fascination with anthropology through to some of his high-profile forensic cases . ", "Hollow Man is a 2000 American-German science fiction horror film directed by Paul Verhoeven and starring Kevin Bacon , Elisabeth Shue and Josh Brolin . Bacon portrays the title character , a scientist who renders himself invisible and goes on a killing spree , a story inspired by H. G. Wells ' novel The Invisible Man . The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Visual Effects in 2001 , but lost to Gladiator . The film is Verhoeven 's most recent American production . In 2013 , Verhoeven remarked to The Hollywood Reporter : `` I decided after Hollow Man , this is a movie , the first movie that I made that I thought I should not have made . It made money and this and that , but it really is not me anymore . I think many other people could have done that . I do n't think many people could have made RoboCop that way , or either Starship Troopers . But Hollow Man , I thought there might have been 20 directors in Hollywood who could have done that . I felt depressed with myself after 2002 . '' It partly contributed in his return to the Netherlands , his home country , where he made Black Book in 2006 , which was considered a return to form . A direct-to-video stand-alone sequel called Hollow Man 2 starring Christian Slater and Peter Facinelli was released in 2006 . ", "The Zincke reaction is an organic reaction in which a pyridine is transformed into a pyridinium salt by reaction with 2,4-dinitro-chlorobenzene and a primary amine , named after Theodor Zincke . The Zincke reaction should not be confused with the Zincke-Suhl reaction or the Zincke nitration . Furthermore , the Zincke reaction has nothing to do with the chemical element zinc . " ]
1
true
1
[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 0 ]
Bonaire was part of the beef until 2010.
Elections in Bonaire gives information on elections and election results in Bonaire , which was a member of the Netherlands Antilles until its dissolution in 2010 . Bonaire is now a public body of the Netherlands .
[ "Elections_in_Bonaire", "Bonaire", "ISO_3166-2-COLON-AN", "ABC_islands_-LRB-Lesser_Antilles-RRB-", "The_Baron_of_Beef" ]
[ "Elections in Bonaire gives information on elections and election results in Bonaire , which was a member of the Netherlands Antilles until its dissolution in 2010 . Bonaire is now a public body of the Netherlands . ", "Bonaire -LRB- pronounced -LSB- bɔːˈnɛər -RSB- or -LSB- bɒnˈɛər -RSB- Bonaire , -LSB- boˈnɛːr -RSB- ; Papiamentu : Boneiru -RRB- is an island in the Leeward Antilles in the Caribbean Sea . Together with Aruba and Curaçao , it forms the group known as the ABC islands , located less than a hundred miles off the north coast of South America near the western part of Venezuela . Unlike much of the Caribbean region , the ABCs lie outside the hurricane belt . The islands have an arid climate , which helps tourism , as visitors to the islands can reliably expect warm , sunny weather . Bonaire is a popular destination for SCUBA divers , and it is also well known for easy access to its various reefs from the shore . Bonaire 's capital is Kralendijk . The island has a permanent population of 18,905 -LRB- as of 1 January 2015 -RRB- and an area of 294 km2 -LRB- together with nearby uninhabited Klein Bonaire -RRB- . Bonaire was part of the Netherlands Antilles until the country 's dissolution in 2010 , when the island became a special municipality within the country of the Netherlands . It is one of the three BES islands in the Caribbean ; the other two BES islands are Sint Eustatius and Saba . ", "ISO 3166-2 : AN was the entry for the Netherlands Antilles in ISO 3166-2 , part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization -LRB- ISO -RRB- , which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions -LRB- e.g. , provinces or states -RRB- of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1 . The Netherlands Antilles were officially assigned the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code before it was dissolved into five separate territories in 2010 , and the entry has been deleted from ISO 3166-1 as a result . Curaçao and Sint Maarten , which became `` countries '' in the Kingdom of the Netherlands , are now assigned the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes and respectively . Bonaire , Sint Eustatius , and Saba , which became `` special municipalities '' of the Netherlands , are now assigned the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code under the collective entry `` Bonaire , Sint Eustatius and Saba '' . No ISO 3166-2 codes were ever defined in the entry for the Netherlands Antilles . ", "The ABC islands are the three western-most islands of the Leeward Antilles in the Caribbean Sea that lie north of Falcón State , Venezuela . From west to east they are , in order Aruba , Curaçao , and Bonaire . All three islands are part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands , although they remain outside the European Union . Aruba and Curaçao are autonomous , self-governing constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands , while Bonaire is a special municipality of the Netherlands proper . ", "The Baron of Beef is a pub in Bridge Street , Cambridge , England , owned by Bob Jones . Michael Peacock , columnist of the Town Crier , gave his former paper , the Daily Mirror , a story about Chris Curry and Clive Sinclair having a fight there . This was allegedly over Curry 's decision to leave Sinclair to join Hermann Hauser to establish Acorn Computers in competition with Sinclair 's ZX80 microcomputer . This was dramatised in the 2009 BBC Four television programme Micro Men . Tom Baker , the Doctor Who actor , stayed at The Baron of Beef while filming Shada . Douglas Adams , creator of The Hitchhiker 's Guide to the Galaxy , drank at The Baron of Beef also , according to an interview on The South Bank Show . " ]
0
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[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
The Love Club EP is the debut extended play by Jayden Smith.
The_Love_Club_EP
The Love Club EP is the debut extended play -LRB- EP -RRB- by New Zealand singer Lorde . At the age of 12 , she was discovered by Universal Music Group scout Scott MacLachlan , and began writing songs . In December 2011 , MacLachlan paired Lorde with producer Joel Little , and within three weeks , the pair had co-written and produced all 5 songs on the EP . In November 2012 , Lorde self-released the EP for free download via SoundCloud . On 8 March 2013 the record was commercially released by Universal Music Group and Virgin Records . An indie rock-influenced electronica album , The Love Club EP was well received by music critics , who praised its production and compared its style to works by Sky Ferreira , Florence and the Machine and Lana Del Rey . The release peaked at number two in New Zealand and Australia , and was certified platinum and septuple platinum in those two countries respectively . In the US , the record charted at number twenty-three on the Billboard 200 chart and have sold 60,000 copies as of August 2013 . To promote The Love Club EP , Lorde performed during various concerts , and `` Royals '' was released as a single .
[ "The_Love_Club_EP", "The_Syberspace_Social", "MKTO", "Erotic_Poetry", "Wolfmother_-LRB-EP-RRB-" ]
[ "The Love Club EP is the debut extended play -LRB- EP -RRB- by New Zealand singer Lorde . At the age of 12 , she was discovered by Universal Music Group scout Scott MacLachlan , and began writing songs . In December 2011 , MacLachlan paired Lorde with producer Joel Little , and within three weeks , the pair had co-written and produced all 5 songs on the EP . In November 2012 , Lorde self-released the EP for free download via SoundCloud . On 8 March 2013 the record was commercially released by Universal Music Group and Virgin Records . An indie rock-influenced electronica album , The Love Club EP was well received by music critics , who praised its production and compared its style to works by Sky Ferreira , Florence and the Machine and Lana Del Rey . The release peaked at number two in New Zealand and Australia , and was certified platinum and septuple platinum in those two countries respectively . In the US , the record charted at number twenty-three on the Billboard 200 chart and have sold 60,000 copies as of August 2013 . To promote The Love Club EP , Lorde performed during various concerts , and `` Royals '' was released as a single . ", "The Syberspace Social is the independent debut of American singer , Sy Smith . The critically acclaimed album featured production by James Poyser and Victor Duplaix . A special edition of the album was re-released in 2006 with additional tracks . In 2008 , Smith released a Vinyl-EP of the album . The Vinyl-EP features the six tracks : `` Fa'Sho '' , `` Aquarius Rising '' , `` Time '' , `` Part Of The Night '' , `` Drop That -LRB- MGA Remix -RRB- '' , and `` No Place Like Love '' . ", "MKTO was an American pop duo , consisting of Malcolm Kelley and Tony Oller , active from 2010 to 2017 . Their self-titled debut album was released on January 30 , 2014 by Columbia Records . In July 2015 , the duo released their first extended play , titled Bad Girls EP . ", "Erotic Poetry , released in 1991 , is the first extended play -LRB- EP -RRB- album by Esham A. Smith . It followed his 1989 LP album Boomin ' Words from Hell , as his second release overall . Much like Boomin ' Words from Hell an earlier version was released including alternative artwork and instrumentals , however it was released in limited numbers and is considered a collector 's item by Esham fans . ", "Wolfmother is the debut extended play -LRB- EP -RRB- by Australian rock band Wolfmother . Recorded and mixed at Ghetto Studios in Detroit , Michigan , USA , it was released in Australia on 27 September 2004 and later in the United States and the United Kingdom . The EP was produced and mastered by Jim Diamond and mixed by bassist and keyboardist Chris Ross ; the album cover was designed by drummer Myles Heskett . All four songs from Wolfmother were later re-recorded for the band 's self-titled debut studio album ; `` Dimension '' , `` Woman '' and `` White Unicorn '' were also released as singles from the album . " ]
1
true
1
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]
The Times has been printed since the American Revolution.
The_Times
The Times is a British daily -LRB- Monday to Saturday -RRB- national newspaper based in London , England . It began in 1785 under the title , adopting its current name on 1 January 1788 . The Times and its sister paper The Sunday Times -LRB- founded in 1821 -RRB- are published by Times Newspapers , since 1981 a subsidiary of News UK , itself wholly owned by News Corp. . The Times and The Sunday Times do not share editorial staff , were founded independently and have only had common ownership since 1967 . In 1959 the historian of journalism Allan Nevins analysed the importance of The Times in shaping the views of events of London 's elite : For much more than a century The Times has been an integral and important part of the political structure of Great Britain . Its news and its editorial comment have in general been carefully coordinated , and have at most times been handled with an earnest sense of responsibility . While the paper has admitted some trivia to its columns , its whole emphasis has been on important public affairs treated with an eye to the best interests of Britain . To guide this treatment , the editors have for long periods been in close touch with 10 Downing Street . The Times is the first newspaper to have borne that name , lending it to numerous other papers around the world , including The Times of India -LRB- founded in 1838 -RRB- , The Straits Times -LRB- Singapore -RRB- -LRB- 1845 -RRB- , The New York Times -LRB- 1851 -RRB- , The Irish Times -LRB- 1859 -RRB- , Le Temps -LRB- France -RRB- -LRB- 1861-1942 -RRB- , the Cape Times -LRB- South Africa -RRB- -LRB- 1872 -RRB- , the Los Angeles Times -LRB- 1881 -RRB- , the Trenton Times -LRB- 1882 -RRB- , The Seattle Times -LRB- 1891 -RRB- , The Manila Times -LRB- 1898 -RRB- , The Daily Times -LRB- Malawi -RRB- -LRB- 1900 -RRB- , El Tiempo -LRB- Colombia -RRB- -LRB- 1911 -RRB- , The Canberra Times -LRB- 1926 -RRB- , Times of Malta -LRB- 1935 -RRB- , and The Washington Times -LRB- 1982 -RRB- . In these countries , the newspaper is often referred to as or , although the newspaper is of national scope and distribution . The Times is the originator of the widely used Times Roman typeface , originally developed by Stanley Morison of The Times in collaboration with the Monotype Corporation for its legibility in low-tech printing . In November 2006 The Times began printing headlines in a new font , Times Modern . The Times was printed in broadsheet format for 219 years , but switched to compact size in 2004 in an attempt to appeal more to younger readers and commuters using public transport . The Sunday Times remains a broadsheet . The Times had an average daily circulation of 446,164 in December 2016 ; in the same period , The Sunday Times had an average daily circulation of 792,210 . An American edition of The Times has been published since 6 June 2006 . It has been heavily used by scholars and researchers because of its widespread availability in libraries and its detailed index . A complete historical file of the digitised paper , up to 2010 , is online from Gale Cengage Learning .
[ "The_Times", "Ruth_Scurr", "Grand_Harbour", "United_States_Ambassador_to_France", "Duke_of_York" ]
[ "The Times is a British daily -LRB- Monday to Saturday -RRB- national newspaper based in London , England . It began in 1785 under the title , adopting its current name on 1 January 1788 . The Times and its sister paper The Sunday Times -LRB- founded in 1821 -RRB- are published by Times Newspapers , since 1981 a subsidiary of News UK , itself wholly owned by News Corp. . The Times and The Sunday Times do not share editorial staff , were founded independently and have only had common ownership since 1967 . In 1959 the historian of journalism Allan Nevins analysed the importance of The Times in shaping the views of events of London 's elite : For much more than a century The Times has been an integral and important part of the political structure of Great Britain . Its news and its editorial comment have in general been carefully coordinated , and have at most times been handled with an earnest sense of responsibility . While the paper has admitted some trivia to its columns , its whole emphasis has been on important public affairs treated with an eye to the best interests of Britain . To guide this treatment , the editors have for long periods been in close touch with 10 Downing Street . The Times is the first newspaper to have borne that name , lending it to numerous other papers around the world , including The Times of India -LRB- founded in 1838 -RRB- , The Straits Times -LRB- Singapore -RRB- -LRB- 1845 -RRB- , The New York Times -LRB- 1851 -RRB- , The Irish Times -LRB- 1859 -RRB- , Le Temps -LRB- France -RRB- -LRB- 1861-1942 -RRB- , the Cape Times -LRB- South Africa -RRB- -LRB- 1872 -RRB- , the Los Angeles Times -LRB- 1881 -RRB- , the Trenton Times -LRB- 1882 -RRB- , The Seattle Times -LRB- 1891 -RRB- , The Manila Times -LRB- 1898 -RRB- , The Daily Times -LRB- Malawi -RRB- -LRB- 1900 -RRB- , El Tiempo -LRB- Colombia -RRB- -LRB- 1911 -RRB- , The Canberra Times -LRB- 1926 -RRB- , Times of Malta -LRB- 1935 -RRB- , and The Washington Times -LRB- 1982 -RRB- . In these countries , the newspaper is often referred to as or , although the newspaper is of national scope and distribution . The Times is the originator of the widely used Times Roman typeface , originally developed by Stanley Morison of The Times in collaboration with the Monotype Corporation for its legibility in low-tech printing . In November 2006 The Times began printing headlines in a new font , Times Modern . The Times was printed in broadsheet format for 219 years , but switched to compact size in 2004 in an attempt to appeal more to younger readers and commuters using public transport . The Sunday Times remains a broadsheet . The Times had an average daily circulation of 446,164 in December 2016 ; in the same period , The Sunday Times had an average daily circulation of 792,210 . An American edition of The Times has been published since 6 June 2006 . It has been heavily used by scholars and researchers because of its widespread availability in libraries and its detailed index . A complete historical file of the digitised paper , up to 2010 , is online from Gale Cengage Learning . ", "Dr Ruth Scurr FRSL -LRB- born 1971 , London -RRB- is a British writer , historian and literary critic . She is a Fellow of Gonville & Caius College , Cambridge . She was educated at St Bernard 's Convent , Slough ; Oxford University , Cambridge University and the Ecole Normale Supérieure , Paris . She won a British Academy Postdoctoral Fellowship in 2000 . Her first book , Fatal Purity : Robespierre and the French Revolution -LRB- Chatto & Windus , 2006 ; Metropolitan Books , 2006 -RRB- won the Franco-British Society Literary Prize -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , was shortlisted for the Duff Cooper Prize -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , long-listed for the Samuel Johnson Prize -LRB- 2007 -RRB- and was listed among the 100 Best Books of the Decade in The Times in 2009 . It has been translated into five languages . Her second book , John Aubrey : My own Life -LRB- Chatto & Windus , 2015 ; New York Review of Books , 2016 -RRB- was shortlisted for the 2015 Costa Biography Award and the James Tait Black Memorial Prize . It was chosen as a 2015 Book of the Year in fifteen newspapers and magazines , including : the Daily Telegraph , the Financial Times , the Times , the Sunday Times , the Times Literary Supplement , the Sunday Express , the Guardian , the Spectator and the New Statesman . It was chosen as a 2016 Book of the Year by Publisher 's Weekly , Kirkus Review and the Washington Post . Scurr began reviewing regularly for The Times and The Times Literary Supplement in 1997 . Since then she has also written for The Daily Telegraph , The Observer , New Statesman , The London Review of Books , The New York Review of Books , The Nation , The New York Observer , The Guardian and The Wall Street Journal . She has been a consultant editor at The Times Literary Supplement since 2015 . She was a judge on the Man Booker Prize panel in 2007 , and the Samuel Johnson Prize panel in 2014 . She is a member of the Folio Prize Academy . Scurr is Director of Studies in Human , Social and Political Sciences for Gonville and Caius College , Cambridge where she has been a Fellow since 2006 . Her research interests include : 17th and 18th century history of ideas ; biographical , autobiographical and life writing ; the British and French Enlightenments ; the French Revolution ; Revolutionary Memoir ; early Feminist Political Thought ; and contemporary fiction in English . She was married to the political theorist John Dunn between 1997 and 2013 . She has two daughters and a stepson . ", "The Grand Harbour -LRB- il-Port il-Kbir -RRB- , also known as the Port of Valletta , is a natural harbour on the island of Malta . It has been used as a harbour since at least Phoenician times . The natural harbour has been greatly improved with extensive docks and wharves , and has been extensively fortified . ", "The United States Ambassador to France is the official representative of the President of the United States to the head of state of France . There has been a U.S. Ambassador to France since the American Revolution . The United States sent its first envoys to France in 1776 , towards the end of the four-centuries-old Bourbon dynasty . The American diplomatic relationship with France has continued throughout that country 's five republican regimes , two periods of French empire , the Bourbon Restoration , and its July Monarchy . After the Battle of France , the United States maintained diplomatic relations with Vichy France until France severed them on the date Operation Torch was launched in November 1942 ; the Embassy was reopened December 1944 . ", "The Duke of York is a title of nobility in the Peerage of the United Kingdom . Since the 15th century , it has , when granted , usually been given to the second son of English -LRB- later British -RRB- monarchs . The equivalent title in the Scottish peerage was Duke of Albany . Initially granted in the 14th century in the Peerage of England , the title Duke of York has been created eight times . Additionally , the title Duke of York and Albany has been created three times . These occurred during the 18th century , following the 1707 unification of the Kingdom of England and Kingdom of Scotland into a single , united realm . The double naming was done so that a territorial designation from each of the previously separate realms could be included . The current Duke of York is Prince Andrew , the second son of Queen Elizabeth II . Prince Andrew currently has no male heirs and has been unmarried since his 1996 divorce . " ]
1
true
1
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
The Times has been printed since the American Revolution.
American_Revolution
The American Revolution was a political upheaval that took place between 1765 and 1783 during which colonists in the Thirteen American Colonies maintained by force of arms their refusal to submit to the authority of the King and Parliament of Great Britain , and founded the independent United States . Starting in 1765 , members of American colonial society rejected the authority of the British Parliament to tax them and to create other laws affecting them without colonial representatives in the government . During the following decade , protests continued to escalate by colonists -LRB- known as Patriots -RRB- , as in the Boston Tea Party in 1773 , during which patriots destroyed a consignment of taxed tea from the Parliament-controlled and favored East India Company . The British responded by closing Boston Harbour , demanding that it would not be re-opened until those responsible for the vandalism of property owned by innocent third party merchants paid for the damages caused by their actions in 1774 in what was known as the Coercive Acts , following which Patriots in the other colonies rallied behind Massachusetts . In late 1774 , the Patriots set up their own alternative government to better coordinate their resistance efforts against Great Britain , while other colonists , known as Loyalists , preferred to remain aligned to the British Crown . Tensions escalated to the outbreak of fighting between Patriot militia and British regulars at Lexington and Concord in April 1775 . The conflict then developed into a global war , during which the Patriots -LRB- and later their French , Spanish , and Dutch allies -RRB- fought the British and Loyalists in what became known as the American Revolutionary War -LRB- 1775 -- 1783 -RRB- . Patriots in each of the thirteen colonies formed Provincial Congresses that assumed power from the old colonial governments and suppressed Loyalism , and from there built a Continental Army under the leadership of General George Washington . The Continental Congress determined King George III 's rule to be tyrannical and infringing the colonists ' `` rights as Englishmen '' , and declared the colonies free and independent states on July 4 , 1776 . The Patriot leadership professed the political philosophies of liberalism and republicanism to reject monarchy and aristocracy , and proclaimed that all men are created equal . Congress rejected British proposals requiring allegiance to the monarchy and abandonment of independence . The British were forced out of Boston in 1776 , but then captured and held New York City for the duration of the war . They blockaded the ports and captured other cities for brief periods , but failed to defeat Washington 's forces . After a failed Patriot invasion of Canada during the winter of 1775 -- 76 , a British army was captured at the Battle of Saratoga in late 1777 , following which the French openly entered the war as allies of the United States . The war later turned to the American South , where the British under the leadership of Charles Cornwallis captured an army at South Carolina but failed to enlist enough volunteers from Loyalist civilians to take effective control of the territory . A combined American -- French force captured a second British army at Yorktown in 1781 , effectively ending the war in the United States . The Treaty of Paris in 1783 formally ended the conflict , confirming the new nation 's complete separation from the British Empire . The United States took possession of nearly all the territory east of the Mississippi River and south of the Great Lakes , with the British retaining control of Canada and Spain taking Florida . Among the significant results of the revolution was the creation of a new Constitution of the United States . The new Constitution established a relatively strong federal national government that included an executive , a national judiciary , and a bicameral Congress that represented states in the Senate and population in the House of Representatives . The Revolution also resulted in the migration of around 60,000 Loyalists to other British territories , especially British North America -LRB- Canada -RRB- .
[ "The_Times", "Ruth_Scurr", "Grand_Harbour", "United_States_Ambassador_to_France", "Duke_of_York" ]
[ "The Times is a British daily -LRB- Monday to Saturday -RRB- national newspaper based in London , England . It began in 1785 under the title , adopting its current name on 1 January 1788 . The Times and its sister paper The Sunday Times -LRB- founded in 1821 -RRB- are published by Times Newspapers , since 1981 a subsidiary of News UK , itself wholly owned by News Corp. . The Times and The Sunday Times do not share editorial staff , were founded independently and have only had common ownership since 1967 . In 1959 the historian of journalism Allan Nevins analysed the importance of The Times in shaping the views of events of London 's elite : For much more than a century The Times has been an integral and important part of the political structure of Great Britain . Its news and its editorial comment have in general been carefully coordinated , and have at most times been handled with an earnest sense of responsibility . While the paper has admitted some trivia to its columns , its whole emphasis has been on important public affairs treated with an eye to the best interests of Britain . To guide this treatment , the editors have for long periods been in close touch with 10 Downing Street . The Times is the first newspaper to have borne that name , lending it to numerous other papers around the world , including The Times of India -LRB- founded in 1838 -RRB- , The Straits Times -LRB- Singapore -RRB- -LRB- 1845 -RRB- , The New York Times -LRB- 1851 -RRB- , The Irish Times -LRB- 1859 -RRB- , Le Temps -LRB- France -RRB- -LRB- 1861-1942 -RRB- , the Cape Times -LRB- South Africa -RRB- -LRB- 1872 -RRB- , the Los Angeles Times -LRB- 1881 -RRB- , the Trenton Times -LRB- 1882 -RRB- , The Seattle Times -LRB- 1891 -RRB- , The Manila Times -LRB- 1898 -RRB- , The Daily Times -LRB- Malawi -RRB- -LRB- 1900 -RRB- , El Tiempo -LRB- Colombia -RRB- -LRB- 1911 -RRB- , The Canberra Times -LRB- 1926 -RRB- , Times of Malta -LRB- 1935 -RRB- , and The Washington Times -LRB- 1982 -RRB- . In these countries , the newspaper is often referred to as or , although the newspaper is of national scope and distribution . The Times is the originator of the widely used Times Roman typeface , originally developed by Stanley Morison of The Times in collaboration with the Monotype Corporation for its legibility in low-tech printing . In November 2006 The Times began printing headlines in a new font , Times Modern . The Times was printed in broadsheet format for 219 years , but switched to compact size in 2004 in an attempt to appeal more to younger readers and commuters using public transport . The Sunday Times remains a broadsheet . The Times had an average daily circulation of 446,164 in December 2016 ; in the same period , The Sunday Times had an average daily circulation of 792,210 . An American edition of The Times has been published since 6 June 2006 . It has been heavily used by scholars and researchers because of its widespread availability in libraries and its detailed index . A complete historical file of the digitised paper , up to 2010 , is online from Gale Cengage Learning . ", "Dr Ruth Scurr FRSL -LRB- born 1971 , London -RRB- is a British writer , historian and literary critic . She is a Fellow of Gonville & Caius College , Cambridge . She was educated at St Bernard 's Convent , Slough ; Oxford University , Cambridge University and the Ecole Normale Supérieure , Paris . She won a British Academy Postdoctoral Fellowship in 2000 . Her first book , Fatal Purity : Robespierre and the French Revolution -LRB- Chatto & Windus , 2006 ; Metropolitan Books , 2006 -RRB- won the Franco-British Society Literary Prize -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , was shortlisted for the Duff Cooper Prize -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , long-listed for the Samuel Johnson Prize -LRB- 2007 -RRB- and was listed among the 100 Best Books of the Decade in The Times in 2009 . It has been translated into five languages . Her second book , John Aubrey : My own Life -LRB- Chatto & Windus , 2015 ; New York Review of Books , 2016 -RRB- was shortlisted for the 2015 Costa Biography Award and the James Tait Black Memorial Prize . It was chosen as a 2015 Book of the Year in fifteen newspapers and magazines , including : the Daily Telegraph , the Financial Times , the Times , the Sunday Times , the Times Literary Supplement , the Sunday Express , the Guardian , the Spectator and the New Statesman . It was chosen as a 2016 Book of the Year by Publisher 's Weekly , Kirkus Review and the Washington Post . Scurr began reviewing regularly for The Times and The Times Literary Supplement in 1997 . Since then she has also written for The Daily Telegraph , The Observer , New Statesman , The London Review of Books , The New York Review of Books , The Nation , The New York Observer , The Guardian and The Wall Street Journal . She has been a consultant editor at The Times Literary Supplement since 2015 . She was a judge on the Man Booker Prize panel in 2007 , and the Samuel Johnson Prize panel in 2014 . She is a member of the Folio Prize Academy . Scurr is Director of Studies in Human , Social and Political Sciences for Gonville and Caius College , Cambridge where she has been a Fellow since 2006 . Her research interests include : 17th and 18th century history of ideas ; biographical , autobiographical and life writing ; the British and French Enlightenments ; the French Revolution ; Revolutionary Memoir ; early Feminist Political Thought ; and contemporary fiction in English . She was married to the political theorist John Dunn between 1997 and 2013 . She has two daughters and a stepson . ", "The Grand Harbour -LRB- il-Port il-Kbir -RRB- , also known as the Port of Valletta , is a natural harbour on the island of Malta . It has been used as a harbour since at least Phoenician times . The natural harbour has been greatly improved with extensive docks and wharves , and has been extensively fortified . ", "The United States Ambassador to France is the official representative of the President of the United States to the head of state of France . There has been a U.S. Ambassador to France since the American Revolution . The United States sent its first envoys to France in 1776 , towards the end of the four-centuries-old Bourbon dynasty . The American diplomatic relationship with France has continued throughout that country 's five republican regimes , two periods of French empire , the Bourbon Restoration , and its July Monarchy . After the Battle of France , the United States maintained diplomatic relations with Vichy France until France severed them on the date Operation Torch was launched in November 1942 ; the Embassy was reopened December 1944 . ", "The Duke of York is a title of nobility in the Peerage of the United Kingdom . Since the 15th century , it has , when granted , usually been given to the second son of English -LRB- later British -RRB- monarchs . The equivalent title in the Scottish peerage was Duke of Albany . Initially granted in the 14th century in the Peerage of England , the title Duke of York has been created eight times . Additionally , the title Duke of York and Albany has been created three times . These occurred during the 18th century , following the 1707 unification of the Kingdom of England and Kingdom of Scotland into a single , united realm . The double naming was done so that a territorial designation from each of the previously separate realms could be included . The current Duke of York is Prince Andrew , the second son of Queen Elizabeth II . Prince Andrew currently has no male heirs and has been unmarried since his 1996 divorce . " ]
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The New England Patriots won five Super Bowls as of 2015.
The Colts -- Patriots rivalry is a National Football League -LRB- NFL -RRB- rivalry between the Indianapolis Colts and the New England Patriots . It is considered one of the most famous rivalries in the NFL . The two teams have combined for six Super Bowl victories -LRB- five by the Patriots -RRB- and nine AFC Championships since 2001 , while both are noted for their organizational excellence . The nature of this rivalry is somewhat ironic because while the Colts and Patriots were AFC East division rivals from 1970 -- 2001 -LRB- dating prior to the Colts ' move from Baltimore to Indianapolis -RRB- , their intensified enmity was n't prevalent until Indianapolis was moved into the newly formed AFC South following the 2001 season as part of the NFL 's realignment . Following New England 's 43 -- 22 win in the 2013 -- 14 playoffs the Patriots lead the series with nine wins -LRB- three in the playoffs -RRB- versus five wins -LRB- one playoff -RRB- for the Colts , and the Patriots hold a lead in points scored , 411 -- 351 . The modern matchup spanning the period of 2001 -- 2011 was usually headlined as a contest between quarterbacks Peyton Manning and Tom Brady , who together won six NFL MVP awards in eight years -LRB- 2003 -- 10 ; four by Manning -RRB- . In September 2001 Brady received his first start against the Colts after an injury to then-starter Drew Bledsoe , and proceeded to defeat the Colts in his first six games against them in the next years , including the 2003 AFC Championship Game and a 2004 AFC Divisional playoff game . The 2004 Divisional game was notable as the Patriots held a record breaking Colts offense to 3 points on snowy cold night in Foxborough . The Colts won the next three matches , notching two regular season victories and a win in the 2006 AFC Championship Game on the way to their win in Super Bowl XLI . Since then , the Patriots have won the six out of the next eight games from 2007 -- 14 . The quarterback angle of the rivalry changed in 2012 following Manning 's release from the team , and with the surge to success of Colts rookie Andrew Luck .
[ "Ernie_Adams_-LRB-American_football-RRB-", "New_England_Patriots", "Rod_Rutledge", "Steven_Mitchinson", "Colts–Patriots_rivalry" ]
[ "Ernie Adams -LRB- born c. 1953 -RRB- is an American football coach and administrator who is the football research director for the New England Patriots of the National Football League -LRB- NFL -RRB- . He is a longtime friend of head coach Bill Belichick . With Adams , the Patriots have won five Super Bowls . Adams is known for his eccentric personality and low profile , as well as his extremely thorough analysis of the game . ", "The New England Patriots are a professional American football team based in the Greater Boston region . The Patriots compete in the National Football League -LRB- NFL -RRB- as a member club of the league 's American Football Conference -LRB- AFC -RRB- East division . The team plays its home games at Gillette Stadium in the town of Foxborough , Massachusetts , which is located 21 mi southwest of downtown Boston and 20 mi northeast of downtown Providence , Rhode Island . The Patriots are also headquartered at Gillette Stadium . An original member of the American Football League -LRB- AFL -RRB- , the Patriots joined the NFL in the 1970 merger of the two leagues . The team changed its name from the original Boston Patriots '' ' after relocating to Foxborough in 1971 . The Patriots played their home games at Foxboro Stadium from 1971 to 2001 , then moved to Gillette Stadium at the start of the 2002 season . The Patriots ' rivalry with the New York Jets is considered one of the most bitter rivalries in the NFL . The Patriots have appeared in the Super Bowl nine times in franchise history , the most of any team , seven of them since the arrival of head coach Bill Belichick and quarterback Tom Brady in 2000 . The Patriots have since become one of the most successful teams in NFL history , winning 14 AFC East titles in 16 seasons since 2001 , without a losing season in that period . The franchise has since set numerous notable records , including most wins in a ten-year period -LRB- 126 , in 2003 -- 2012 -RRB- , an undefeated 16-game regular season in 2007 , the longest winning streak consisting of regular season and playoff games in NFL history -LRB- a 21-game streak from October 2003 to October 2004 -RRB- , and the most consecutive division titles won by a team in NFL history -LRB- won eight straight division titles from 2009 to 2016 -RRB- . The team owns the record for most Super Bowls reached -LRB- seven -RRB- and won -LRB- five -RRB- by a head coach -- quarterback tandem . The Patriots are tied with the 49ers and Cowboys for the second most Super Bowl wins with five . The Steelers are in front with six . ", "Rodrick Almar Rutledge -LRB- born August 12 , 1975 -RRB- is a professional American football player who played tight end for five seasons for the New England Patriots and Houston Texans of the National Football League . He currently plays for the Tampa Bay Storm of the AFL . He was the first player to ever catch a pass from future Super Bowl MVP Tom Brady , a 6-yard reception on Thanksgiving Day 2000 at the Detroit Lions . Rutledge , known more for his blocking than his pass catching , was a key member of the 2001 Super Bowl winning Patriots . Category :1975 births Category : Living people Category : American football tight ends Category : Alabama Crimson Tide football players Category : New England Patriots players Category : Houston Texans players Category : Super Bowl champions ", "Steven Mitchinson -LRB- born 6 August 1975 -RRB- is an English international bowls player . He started off his bowls career with Tye Green Bowls Club before moving to Nortel Bowls Club . In 2000 he moved to his current club , Romford Bowls Club . He won the Bowls England National Singles in 2010 and was the British Isles Singles Runner Up . He made his debut for England in the 2011 British Isles Series held in Edinburgh , where England finished 3rd . In 2012 he was picked as reserve for the England team , whilst 2013 saw him return to the England side where they were victorious in Dublin . He was selected in the English teams from 2014-2016 , the England side won the British Isles Series in 2015 and 2016 , In 2013 he was called up for the English Indoor side but the England team was unsuccessful in the British Isles Series which was won by Scotland , however subsequent years have been more successful and he has been a member of the England team which won the Series in both 2014 and 2015 . In November 2011 he competed in the World Champion of Champions finishing 5th . He is currently ranked 20th in the world according to the World Bowls Ranking list . In November 2015 he won the Harlow Sports Personality award and was a finalist for the Essex Sports Personality of the year award . ", "The Colts -- Patriots rivalry is a National Football League -LRB- NFL -RRB- rivalry between the Indianapolis Colts and the New England Patriots . It is considered one of the most famous rivalries in the NFL . The two teams have combined for six Super Bowl victories -LRB- five by the Patriots -RRB- and nine AFC Championships since 2001 , while both are noted for their organizational excellence . The nature of this rivalry is somewhat ironic because while the Colts and Patriots were AFC East division rivals from 1970 -- 2001 -LRB- dating prior to the Colts ' move from Baltimore to Indianapolis -RRB- , their intensified enmity was n't prevalent until Indianapolis was moved into the newly formed AFC South following the 2001 season as part of the NFL 's realignment . Following New England 's 43 -- 22 win in the 2013 -- 14 playoffs the Patriots lead the series with nine wins -LRB- three in the playoffs -RRB- versus five wins -LRB- one playoff -RRB- for the Colts , and the Patriots hold a lead in points scored , 411 -- 351 . The modern matchup spanning the period of 2001 -- 2011 was usually headlined as a contest between quarterbacks Peyton Manning and Tom Brady , who together won six NFL MVP awards in eight years -LRB- 2003 -- 10 ; four by Manning -RRB- . In September 2001 Brady received his first start against the Colts after an injury to then-starter Drew Bledsoe , and proceeded to defeat the Colts in his first six games against them in the next years , including the 2003 AFC Championship Game and a 2004 AFC Divisional playoff game . The 2004 Divisional game was notable as the Patriots held a record breaking Colts offense to 3 points on snowy cold night in Foxborough . The Colts won the next three matches , notching two regular season victories and a win in the 2006 AFC Championship Game on the way to their win in Super Bowl XLI . Since then , the Patriots have won the six out of the next eight games from 2007 -- 14 . The quarterback angle of the rivalry changed in 2012 following Manning 's release from the team , and with the surge to success of Colts rookie Andrew Luck . " ]
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Ned Stark worked with a cast in a film.
Eddard `` Ned '' Stark is a fictional character in the first book of George R. R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series of fantasy novels and the first season of its television adaptation . Introduced in 1996 's A Game of Thrones , Ned is the honorable lord of Winterfell , an ancient fortress in the North of the fictional continent of Westeros . Though the character is established as a primary character in the novel and the TV adaptation , Martin 's plot twist at the end involving Ned shocked both readers of the book and viewers of the TV series . Ned is portrayed by Sean Bean in the first season of HBO 's adaptation of the series , Game of Thrones , and as a child and young man by Sebastian Croft and Robert Aramayo respectively in the sixth season . Bean was nominated for a Saturn Award for Best Actor on Television and a Scream Award for Best Fantasy Actor for the role . He and the rest of the cast were nominated for Screen Actors Guild Awards for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series in 2011 .
[ "Ned_Stark", "Simon,_Simon", "William_Stark", "Charlotte's_Shorts", "Fist_of_the_North_Star_-LRB-1986_film-RRB-" ]
[ "Eddard `` Ned '' Stark is a fictional character in the first book of George R. R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series of fantasy novels and the first season of its television adaptation . Introduced in 1996 's A Game of Thrones , Ned is the honorable lord of Winterfell , an ancient fortress in the North of the fictional continent of Westeros . Though the character is established as a primary character in the novel and the TV adaptation , Martin 's plot twist at the end involving Ned shocked both readers of the book and viewers of the TV series . Ned is portrayed by Sean Bean in the first season of HBO 's adaptation of the series , Game of Thrones , and as a child and young man by Sebastian Croft and Robert Aramayo respectively in the sixth season . Bean was nominated for a Saturn Award for Best Actor on Television and a Scream Award for Best Fantasy Actor for the role . He and the rest of the cast were nominated for Screen Actors Guild Awards for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series in 2011 . ", "Simon , Simon is a 1970 Sound effect comedy short film directed by Graham Stark . ", "William Stark may refer to : William Stark -LRB- loyalist -RRB- -LRB- 1724 -- 1776 -RRB- , older brother of Gen. John Stark , the hero of the Battle of Bennington William Ledyard Stark -LRB- 1853 -- 1922 -RRB- , Nebraska Populist politician William Henry Stark -LRB- 1851 -- 1936 -RRB- , industrial leader whose contributions helped the city of Orange , Texas develop financially William Stark -LRB- physician -RRB- -LRB- 1742 -- 1770 -RRB- , English physician and medical pioneer who investigated scurvy by experimenting on himself with fatal consequences Billy Stark -LRB- born 1956 -RRB- , Scottish footballer ", "Charlotte 's Shorts is a 90 minute live performance of Charlotte Dean 's short stories . The show has traditionally been cast with current and past Groundlings , such as Tim Bagley , Jim Rash , Jillian Bell , Jordan Black , Gary Anthony Williams , Jonathan Stark , Michael Hitchcock , Andrew Friedman , Daniele Gaither , Mindy Sterling , and Laraine Newman . In 2014 , Charlotte 's Shorts was performed at various theaters in Los Angeles , including two shows at The Groundlings Theater . Charlotte 's Shorts is prominently featured in SF Sketchfest and The Hollywood Fringe Festival . ", "is a 1986 Japanese animated film adaptation of the manga series of the same name . It was produced by Toei Animation , the same studio who worked on the TV series that was airing at the time , with the same cast and crew working on both projects . The film adapts the storyline of the manga from the beginning of the series up until Kenshiro 's first match with his rival and elder brother Raoh , with many liberties taken with the order of events and how the story unfolds -LRB- including the roles of several characters -RRB- . However , the film retains the more violent content of the original manga , which the television series lacked . " ]
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The Icelandic Coast Guard is responsible for something.
Icelandic_Coast_Guard
The Icelandic Coast Guard -LRB- , Landhelgisgæslan or simply Gæslan -RRB- is the service responsible for Iceland 's coastal defense and maritime and aeronautical search and rescue . Its origins can be traced to 1859 , when the corvette Ørnen started patrolling Icelandic waters . In 1906 , Iceland 's first purposely built guard-ship , Islands Falk , began operation . Iceland 's own defense of its territorial waters began around 1920 and the Icelandic Coast Guard was formally founded on July 1 , 1926 . The first cannon was put on the trawler Thor in 1924 and on June 23 , 1926 the first ship built for the Coast Guard , named Óðinn , arrived in Iceland . Three years later , on the 14 July 1929 the coastal defence ship Ægir was added to the Coast Guard fleet . The Icelandic Coast Guard played its largest role during the Cod Wars between 1972 and 1975 , when the Coast Guard ships would cut the trawl wires of British and West German trawlers and engaged in confrontations with Royal Navy warships , in order to enforce a disputed expansion on Icelandic fishing territory . The Coast Guard also maintains the Iceland Air Defence System which conducts ground surveillance of Iceland 's air space .
[ "Icelandic_Coast_Guard", "James_A._Watson", "Severn-class_lifeboat_-LRB-Canada-RRB-", "USS_Sentinel_-LRB-1918-RRB-", "Sandra_Sigurðardóttir" ]
[ "The Icelandic Coast Guard -LRB- , Landhelgisgæslan or simply Gæslan -RRB- is the service responsible for Iceland 's coastal defense and maritime and aeronautical search and rescue . Its origins can be traced to 1859 , when the corvette Ørnen started patrolling Icelandic waters . In 1906 , Iceland 's first purposely built guard-ship , Islands Falk , began operation . Iceland 's own defense of its territorial waters began around 1920 and the Icelandic Coast Guard was formally founded on July 1 , 1926 . The first cannon was put on the trawler Thor in 1924 and on June 23 , 1926 the first ship built for the Coast Guard , named Óðinn , arrived in Iceland . Three years later , on the 14 July 1929 the coastal defence ship Ægir was added to the Coast Guard fleet . The Icelandic Coast Guard played its largest role during the Cod Wars between 1972 and 1975 , when the Coast Guard ships would cut the trawl wires of British and West German trawlers and engaged in confrontations with Royal Navy warships , in order to enforce a disputed expansion on Icelandic fishing territory . The Coast Guard also maintains the Iceland Air Defence System which conducts ground surveillance of Iceland 's air space . ", "James A. Watson -LRB- born 1956 -RRB- is a United States Coast Guard Rear Admiral . Watson became Deputy Commander , Coast Guard Atlantic Area Command in April 2010 . Among his duties is Federal On Scene Coordinator of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill . He succeeded Mary Landry on June 1 , 2010 in that position . He had been her deputy . He first graduated with honors from Mount Saint Joe in 1974 followed by the United States Coast Guard Academy in 1978 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Marine Engineering . He received Master of Science degrees in 1985 in Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture from the University of Michigan . He received a Master of Science degree in Strategic Studies from the Industrial College of the Armed Forces . He was Engineering Officer/Student Engineer aboard the USCGC Bibb -LRB- WPG-31 -RRB- -LRB- 1978 -- 1980 -RRB- . In headquarters he was Staff Engineer -- Marine Technical and Hazardous Materials Division -LRB- 1980 -- 1983 -RRB- , Staff Naval Architect - USCG Marine Safety Center -LRB- 1986 -- 1989 -RRB- , Chief of Port Operations Marine Safety Office Puget Sound -LRB- 1989 -- 1992 -RRB- , Executive Officer Marine Safety Office Savannah -LRB- 1992 -- 1995 -RRB- , Commanding Officer Marine Safety Office San Diego -LRB- 1995 -- 1998 -RRB- , Program Reviewer - Office of Budget and Programs -LRB- 1998 -- 2000 -RRB- , Commanding Officer Marine Safety Office Miami -LRB- 2001 -- 2004 -RRB- , Chief , Office of Budget and Programs , Coast Guard Headquarters -LRB- 2004 -- 2006 -RRB- , Chief of Staff of the Seventh Coast Guard District in Miami -LRB- 2006 -- 2007 -RRB- . He was promoted to flag officer in 2007 as Director of Prevention Policy for Marine Safety , Security and Stewardship , Coast Guard Headquarters where he was responsible for Waterways Management , Boating Safety , Commercial Vessel Safety and Security , Ports and Cargo Safety and Security , Maritime Investigations , and Quality Traveling Inspectors , Atlantic Area 's first Director of Operations and Coast Guard Atlantic Area Command in April 2010 . ", "The Severn-class lifeboat of Canada is a redesign of the Royal National Lifeboat Institution 's Severn-class lifeboat to meet the needs of the Canadian Coast Guard for off-shore search and rescue operations in severe conditions . ", "The second USS Sentinel , a motorboat built in 1918 by Richardson Boat Co. , North Tonawanda , New York , for the United States Coast Guard , was completed on 17 June 1918 and assigned to St. Mary 's River patrol , Sault Ste. Marie , Michigan . ", "Sandra Sigurðardóttir -LRB- born 2 October 1986 -RRB- is an Icelandic football goalkeeper who plays for Valur of the Icelandic Úrvalsdeild . Sandra has played for Iceland 's national team and was a squad member at the 2009 and 2013 editions of the UEFA Women 's Championship . " ]
2
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Islamabad contains Quaid-i-Azam University.
Islamabad
Islamabad -LRB- -LSB- ɪzˈlɑːməˌbɑːd -RSB- -LSB- , , -LSB- ɪsˌlɑːmɑˈbɑːd̪ -RSB- -RRB- is the capital city of Pakistan located within the federal Islamabad Capital Territory . With a population of two million , it is the 10th largest city of Pakistan , while the larger Islamabad-Rawalpindi metropolitan area is the third largest in Pakistan with a population exceeding five million . The city is the political seat of Pakistan and is administered by the Islamabad Metropolitan Corporation , supported by the Capital Development Authority -LRB- CDA -RRB- . Islamabad is located in the Pothohar Plateau in the northeastern part of the country , between Rawalpindi District and the Margalla Hills National Park to the north . The region has historically been a part of the crossroads of Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa with the Margalla Pass acting as the gateway between the two regions . Islamabad was built during the 1960s to replace Karachi as Pakistan 's capital . The city 's master-plan divides the city into eight zones , including administrative , diplomatic enclave , residential areas , educational sectors , industrial sectors , commercial areas , and rural and green areas . The city is known for the presence of several parks and forests , including the Margalla Hills National Park and Shakarparian Park . The city is home to several landmarks , including the Faisal Mosque , the largest mosque in South Asia and the fourth largest in the world . Other landmarks include the Pakistan 's National Monument and Democracy Square . Islamabad is a beta - world city ; it is categorised as very high on the Human Development Index , the highest in the country . The city has the highest cost of living in Pakistan , and its population is dominated by middle and upper middle class citizens . The city is home to sixteen universities , including the Quaid-e-Azam University and NUST . The city is one of the safest in Pakistan , and has an expansive surveillance system with 1,900 CCTV cameras .
[ "Quaid-i-Azam_University", "Sahibzada_Farhan", "Peter_S._Meadows", "Islamabad", "Bhagwant_Singh_Bangeshwar" ]
[ "The Quaid-i-Azam University -LRB- -LSB- ; simply QAU -RRB- is a public research university located in Islamabad , Pakistan . Founded as the University of Islamabad in 1977 , it was initially dedicated to the study of postgraduate education but expanded through the 1980s to an interdisciplinarity university offering both under and post graduate education . The university has , as of 2015 , grown into the largest varsity in Islamabad with a total enrollment excedding 13,000 students . The university is located on a 1700 acres -LRB- or 6.9 km ² -RRB- campus on the foothills of the Margalla . Divided into four faculties and nine affiliated research institutes , QAU is among Pakistan 's largest and highest ranked public universities . Globally , it is has been consistently ranked among the top 700 varisity 's in the world by the QS World University Rankings while it 's regional publications ranked QAU among 120 in Asia in 2013 . While the Times Higher Education World University Rankings ranked it between 501-600 globally and top 120 in Asia in 2014 . The university is nationally known for its research , technological advancement , and intellectual interaction with international institutes , including the United Nations , University of Tokyo and the ICTP . It is one of the most popular universities in the country and counts several public figures and intellectuals among its current and former faculty , researchers , or alumni since its establishment . Among them include the Maleeha Lodhi , Pervez Hoodbhoy , Nasim Zehra , Shamshad Akhtar , Suhail Zubairy , Farzana Aslam , Tasneem Zehra and Salma Zahid . The university is currently led by Dr. Javed Ashraf . ", "Sahibzada Farhan -LRB- born 6 March 1996 -RRB- is a Pakistani cricketer . He made his first-class debut for Peshawar in the 2016 -- 17 Quaid-e-Azam Trophy on 1 October 2016 . ", "Professor Peter S. Meadows is a British political scientist and an Honorary Lecturer in the Institute of Biomedical and Life Sciences at The University of Glasgow . Along with his wife , Dr Azra Meadows , he has carried out extensive work of an environmental , cultural and educational nature in Pakistan , and in 2005 was awarded the Sitara-i-Quaid-i-Azam -LRB- Star of the Great Leader -RRB- , one of the highest civilian medals of that country , for services to Pakistan . Professor Peter Meadows and Dr Azra Meadows are the editors of The Glasgow Naturalist , the annual publication of The Glasgow Natural History Society . He is easily recognized by his distinctively long , white beard . ", "Islamabad -LRB- -LSB- ɪzˈlɑːməˌbɑːd -RSB- -LSB- , , -LSB- ɪsˌlɑːmɑˈbɑːd̪ -RSB- -RRB- is the capital city of Pakistan located within the federal Islamabad Capital Territory . With a population of two million , it is the 10th largest city of Pakistan , while the larger Islamabad-Rawalpindi metropolitan area is the third largest in Pakistan with a population exceeding five million . The city is the political seat of Pakistan and is administered by the Islamabad Metropolitan Corporation , supported by the Capital Development Authority -LRB- CDA -RRB- . Islamabad is located in the Pothohar Plateau in the northeastern part of the country , between Rawalpindi District and the Margalla Hills National Park to the north . The region has historically been a part of the crossroads of Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa with the Margalla Pass acting as the gateway between the two regions . Islamabad was built during the 1960s to replace Karachi as Pakistan 's capital . The city 's master-plan divides the city into eight zones , including administrative , diplomatic enclave , residential areas , educational sectors , industrial sectors , commercial areas , and rural and green areas . The city is known for the presence of several parks and forests , including the Margalla Hills National Park and Shakarparian Park . The city is home to several landmarks , including the Faisal Mosque , the largest mosque in South Asia and the fourth largest in the world . Other landmarks include the Pakistan 's National Monument and Democracy Square . Islamabad is a beta - world city ; it is categorised as very high on the Human Development Index , the highest in the country . The city has the highest cost of living in Pakistan , and its population is dominated by middle and upper middle class citizens . The city is home to sixteen universities , including the Quaid-e-Azam University and NUST . The city is one of the safest in Pakistan , and has an expansive surveillance system with 1,900 CCTV cameras . ", "Sardar Bhagwant Singh Bangeshwar -LRB- Sarkar-i-Bangash Umra-i-Azam Sardar Bhagwant Singh -RRB- was an Indian ruler of Bangash -LRB- in present-day Punjab state of Pakistan -RRB- of the 18th century . He was a cousin of Bhai Mani Singh . " ]
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Islamabad contains Quaid-i-Azam University.
Quaid-i-Azam_University
The Quaid-i-Azam University -LRB- -LSB- ; simply QAU -RRB- is a public research university located in Islamabad , Pakistan . Founded as the University of Islamabad in 1977 , it was initially dedicated to the study of postgraduate education but expanded through the 1980s to an interdisciplinarity university offering both under and post graduate education . The university has , as of 2015 , grown into the largest varsity in Islamabad with a total enrollment excedding 13,000 students . The university is located on a 1700 acres -LRB- or 6.9 km ² -RRB- campus on the foothills of the Margalla . Divided into four faculties and nine affiliated research institutes , QAU is among Pakistan 's largest and highest ranked public universities . Globally , it is has been consistently ranked among the top 700 varisity 's in the world by the QS World University Rankings while it 's regional publications ranked QAU among 120 in Asia in 2013 . While the Times Higher Education World University Rankings ranked it between 501-600 globally and top 120 in Asia in 2014 . The university is nationally known for its research , technological advancement , and intellectual interaction with international institutes , including the United Nations , University of Tokyo and the ICTP . It is one of the most popular universities in the country and counts several public figures and intellectuals among its current and former faculty , researchers , or alumni since its establishment . Among them include the Maleeha Lodhi , Pervez Hoodbhoy , Nasim Zehra , Shamshad Akhtar , Suhail Zubairy , Farzana Aslam , Tasneem Zehra and Salma Zahid . The university is currently led by Dr. Javed Ashraf .
[ "Quaid-i-Azam_University", "Sahibzada_Farhan", "Peter_S._Meadows", "Islamabad", "Bhagwant_Singh_Bangeshwar" ]
[ "The Quaid-i-Azam University -LRB- -LSB- ; simply QAU -RRB- is a public research university located in Islamabad , Pakistan . Founded as the University of Islamabad in 1977 , it was initially dedicated to the study of postgraduate education but expanded through the 1980s to an interdisciplinarity university offering both under and post graduate education . The university has , as of 2015 , grown into the largest varsity in Islamabad with a total enrollment excedding 13,000 students . The university is located on a 1700 acres -LRB- or 6.9 km ² -RRB- campus on the foothills of the Margalla . Divided into four faculties and nine affiliated research institutes , QAU is among Pakistan 's largest and highest ranked public universities . Globally , it is has been consistently ranked among the top 700 varisity 's in the world by the QS World University Rankings while it 's regional publications ranked QAU among 120 in Asia in 2013 . While the Times Higher Education World University Rankings ranked it between 501-600 globally and top 120 in Asia in 2014 . The university is nationally known for its research , technological advancement , and intellectual interaction with international institutes , including the United Nations , University of Tokyo and the ICTP . It is one of the most popular universities in the country and counts several public figures and intellectuals among its current and former faculty , researchers , or alumni since its establishment . Among them include the Maleeha Lodhi , Pervez Hoodbhoy , Nasim Zehra , Shamshad Akhtar , Suhail Zubairy , Farzana Aslam , Tasneem Zehra and Salma Zahid . The university is currently led by Dr. Javed Ashraf . ", "Sahibzada Farhan -LRB- born 6 March 1996 -RRB- is a Pakistani cricketer . He made his first-class debut for Peshawar in the 2016 -- 17 Quaid-e-Azam Trophy on 1 October 2016 . ", "Professor Peter S. Meadows is a British political scientist and an Honorary Lecturer in the Institute of Biomedical and Life Sciences at The University of Glasgow . Along with his wife , Dr Azra Meadows , he has carried out extensive work of an environmental , cultural and educational nature in Pakistan , and in 2005 was awarded the Sitara-i-Quaid-i-Azam -LRB- Star of the Great Leader -RRB- , one of the highest civilian medals of that country , for services to Pakistan . Professor Peter Meadows and Dr Azra Meadows are the editors of The Glasgow Naturalist , the annual publication of The Glasgow Natural History Society . He is easily recognized by his distinctively long , white beard . ", "Islamabad -LRB- -LSB- ɪzˈlɑːməˌbɑːd -RSB- -LSB- , , -LSB- ɪsˌlɑːmɑˈbɑːd̪ -RSB- -RRB- is the capital city of Pakistan located within the federal Islamabad Capital Territory . With a population of two million , it is the 10th largest city of Pakistan , while the larger Islamabad-Rawalpindi metropolitan area is the third largest in Pakistan with a population exceeding five million . The city is the political seat of Pakistan and is administered by the Islamabad Metropolitan Corporation , supported by the Capital Development Authority -LRB- CDA -RRB- . Islamabad is located in the Pothohar Plateau in the northeastern part of the country , between Rawalpindi District and the Margalla Hills National Park to the north . The region has historically been a part of the crossroads of Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa with the Margalla Pass acting as the gateway between the two regions . Islamabad was built during the 1960s to replace Karachi as Pakistan 's capital . The city 's master-plan divides the city into eight zones , including administrative , diplomatic enclave , residential areas , educational sectors , industrial sectors , commercial areas , and rural and green areas . The city is known for the presence of several parks and forests , including the Margalla Hills National Park and Shakarparian Park . The city is home to several landmarks , including the Faisal Mosque , the largest mosque in South Asia and the fourth largest in the world . Other landmarks include the Pakistan 's National Monument and Democracy Square . Islamabad is a beta - world city ; it is categorised as very high on the Human Development Index , the highest in the country . The city has the highest cost of living in Pakistan , and its population is dominated by middle and upper middle class citizens . The city is home to sixteen universities , including the Quaid-e-Azam University and NUST . The city is one of the safest in Pakistan , and has an expansive surveillance system with 1,900 CCTV cameras . ", "Sardar Bhagwant Singh Bangeshwar -LRB- Sarkar-i-Bangash Umra-i-Azam Sardar Bhagwant Singh -RRB- was an Indian ruler of Bangash -LRB- in present-day Punjab state of Pakistan -RRB- of the 18th century . He was a cousin of Bhai Mani Singh . " ]
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Azithromycin is not sold under many trade names worldwide.
Azithromycin
Azithromycin is an antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections . This includes middle ear infections , strep throat , pneumonia , traveler 's diarrhea , and certain other intestinal infections . It may also be used for a number of sexually transmitted infections including chlamydia and gonorrhea infections . Along with other medications , it may also be used for malaria . It can be taken by mouth or intravenously with doses once per day . Common side effects include nausea , vomiting , diarrhea and upset stomach . An allergic reaction or a type of diarrhea caused by Clostridium difficile is possible . No harm has been found with its use during pregnancy . Its safety during breastfeeding is not confirmed , but it is likely safe . Azithromycin is an azalide , a type of macrolide antibiotic . It works by decreasing the production of protein , thus stopping bacterial growth . Azithromycin was first made in 1980 . It is on the World Health Organization 's List of Essential Medicines , the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system . It is available as a generic medication and is sold under many trade names worldwide . The wholesale cost in the developing world is about 0.18 to 2.98 USD per dose . In the United States it is about 33 USD for a course of treatment .
[ "Azithromycin", "Gatifloxacin", "Fair_trade_bananas", "Az_obsitos", "C3controls" ]
[ "Azithromycin is an antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections . This includes middle ear infections , strep throat , pneumonia , traveler 's diarrhea , and certain other intestinal infections . It may also be used for a number of sexually transmitted infections including chlamydia and gonorrhea infections . Along with other medications , it may also be used for malaria . It can be taken by mouth or intravenously with doses once per day . Common side effects include nausea , vomiting , diarrhea and upset stomach . An allergic reaction or a type of diarrhea caused by Clostridium difficile is possible . No harm has been found with its use during pregnancy . Its safety during breastfeeding is not confirmed , but it is likely safe . Azithromycin is an azalide , a type of macrolide antibiotic . It works by decreasing the production of protein , thus stopping bacterial growth . Azithromycin was first made in 1980 . It is on the World Health Organization 's List of Essential Medicines , the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system . It is available as a generic medication and is sold under many trade names worldwide . The wholesale cost in the developing world is about 0.18 to 2.98 USD per dose . In the United States it is about 33 USD for a course of treatment . ", "Gatifloxacin sold under the brand names Gatiflo , Tequin and Zymar , is an antibiotic of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family , that like other members of that family , inhibits the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV . Bristol-Myers Squibb introduced Gatifloxacin in 1999 under the proprietary name Tequin for the treatment of respiratory tract infections , having licensed the medication from Kyorin Pharmaceutical Company of Japan . Allergan produces it in eye-drop formulation under the names Zymar and Zymaxid . In many countries , gatifloxacin is also available as tablets and in various aqueous solutions for intravenous therapy . ", "Fair trade bananas are bananas produced in partnership with an alternative trade organization which focuses on increasing the price paid to small banana growers and the wages of agricultural workers . This is not a commercial brand , but a marketing strategy . Fair trade is based on higher prices paid by consumers that allow an equitable distribution of gains from trade over the chain partners . There are many of organizations involved in producing fair trade bananas ; for example , an organization called Banafair began importing uncertified/unlabeled fair trade bananas into Germany in the mid-1980s -LRB- from 500 to 1 000 tonnes annually -RRB- . In 1997 Fair Trade Labeling Organizations International -LRB- FLO -RRB- was established in Bonn , Germany to consolidate various labeling initiatives and establish worldwide standards for fair trade bananas . The first fair trade labelled bananas imported to Germany were by TransFair in April 1998 . Fair Trade Labeling Organizations International , -LRB- now renamed Fair Trade International -RRB- , is a large importer whose bananas bear the International FairTrade Certification Mark . FLO-CERT is the international body that inspects the farms to ensure they meet the proper social and environmental according to Fair Trade international standards . ", "Az obsitos -LRB- The Soldier on Leave -RRB- is an operetta by Emmerich Kálmán . It has been performed under many different names . ", "c3controls , formerly known as Control Concepts Corporation , is a U.S. manufacturer of electric controls sold worldwide . The company manufactures its products to primarily be sold directly to its customers . Its line of products includes disconnect switches , contactors , overload relays , pilot lights , push buttons , terminal blocks , general purpose relays , and many other similar products . c3controls headquarters is based in Beaver , Pennsylvania where it was started in 1976 by Glenn Taylor . " ]
1
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[ 1, 1, 1, 0, 1 ]
Catherine Hardwicke is Canadian.
Catherine Hardwicke -LRB- born Helen Catherine Hardwicke ; -RRB- is an American film director , production designer and screenwriter . Her works include the Academy Award-nominated independent film Thirteen , which she co-wrote with Nikki Reed , the film 's co-star , the Biblically-themed The Nativity Story , the vampire film Twilight , the werewolf film Red Riding Hood , and the classic skateboarding film Lords of Dogtown . The opening weekend of Twilight was the biggest opening ever for a female director .
[ "Catherine_Hardwicke", "Red_Riding_Hood_-LRB-2011_film-RRB-", "Temple_Hill_Entertainment", "Lords_of_Dogtown", "The_Nativity_Story" ]
[ "Catherine Hardwicke -LRB- born Helen Catherine Hardwicke ; -RRB- is an American film director , production designer and screenwriter . Her works include the Academy Award-nominated independent film Thirteen , which she co-wrote with Nikki Reed , the film 's co-star , the Biblically-themed The Nativity Story , the vampire film Twilight , the werewolf film Red Riding Hood , and the classic skateboarding film Lords of Dogtown . The opening weekend of Twilight was the biggest opening ever for a female director . ", "Red Riding Hood is a 2011 Canadian romance horror film directed by Catherine Hardwicke , produced by Leonardo DiCaprio and starring Amanda Seyfried as the title role , from a screenplay by David Leslie Johnson . The film is very loosely based on the folk tale Little Red Riding Hood collected by both Charles Perrault under the name Le Petit Chaperon Rouge -LRB- Little Red Riding Hood -RRB- and several decades later by the Brothers Grimm as Rotkäppchen -LRB- Little Red Cap -RRB- . ", "Temple Hill Entertainment or Temple Hill Productions is an American-based film and television production company , established in February 2006 by producers Wyck Godfrey and Marty Bowen . The first film company produced was The Nativity Story in 2006 by director Catherine Hardwicke . The studio produced the Twilight film series . ", "Lords of Dogtown is a 2005 American biographical drama film directed by Catherine Hardwicke and written by Stacy Peralta . The film follows a group of young skateboarders in the Venice Beach area of California during the early 1970s . This is the first -LRB- and so far only -RRB- production made by both Columbia and TriStar Pictures . ", "The Nativity Story is a 2006 biblical drama film based on the nativity of Jesus , directed by Catherine Hardwicke and starring Keisha Castle-Hughes and Oscar Isaac . The film was released on December 1 , 2006 after it premiered in Vatican City November 27 , 2006 . The Nativity Story was the first film to hold its world premiere in Vatican City . " ]
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The Monster features guest vocals from Mariah Carey.
`` Monster '' is a song recorded by Japanese boy band Arashi . It was released on May 19 , 2010 by their record label J Storm . `` Monster '' is currently being used as the theme song to the drama starring Arashi member Satoshi Ohno . It was released as a CD single in two formats : a regular edition containing two B-sides and the instrumental of all the songs , and a limited edition containing the B-side and a DVD .
[ "Can't_Let_Go_-LRB-Mariah_Carey_song-RRB-", "Come_to_Me_-LRB-Diddy_song-RRB-", "The_Butler", "The_Monster_-LRB-song-RRB-", "Touch_My_Body" ]
[ "`` Ca n't Let Go '' is a ballad written and produced by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey and Walter Afanasieff , and recorded for Carey 's second album Emotions -LRB- 1991 -RRB- . It was released as the album 's second single in the fourth quarter of 1991 in the United States and the first quarter of 1992 elsewhere . The protagonist of this synthesizer-heavy ballad laments an ex-lover who has moved on , and though she tries she `` ca n't let go . '' Carey had fallen out with her songwriting partner Ben Margulies following a financial dispute , and her record label suggested that she work with the other producers of her debut album such as Rhett Lawrence , Ric Wake and Narada Michael Walden . She chose Walter Afanasieff , who had produced her second single `` Love Takes Time '' -LRB- 1990 -RRB- , and `` Ca n't Let Go '' was one of the songs they created . After the release of the single `` Emotions , '' `` Ca n't Let Go '' was promoted on both The Arsenio Hall Show in September 1991 and Saturday Night Live in November 1991 when she was the musical guest in the episode which featured Linda Hamilton as the host . `` Ca n't Let Go '' was later included on Carey 's The Ballads -LRB- 2008 -RRB- . ", "`` Come to Me '' is a song by American rapper and producer Diddy from his fourth studio album Press Play -LRB- 2006 -RRB- . It features guest vocals from American singer-songwriter Nicole Scherzinger . The song was written by Sean Combs , Mike Winans , Scherzinger , Jacoby White , Shay Winans , Shannon `` Slam '' Lawrence , Roger Greene Jr. , Richard Frierson and Yakubu Izuagbe with production held by Jai and Younglord . ", "The Butler -LRB- full title Lee Daniels ' The Butler -RRB- is a 2013 American historical drama film directed and produced by Lee Daniels and written by Danny Strong . Loosely based on the real life of Eugene Allen , the film stars Forest Whitaker as Cecil Gaines , an African-American who is a witness of notable political and social events of the 20th century during his 34-year tenure serving as a White House butler . In addition to Whitaker , the film 's all-star cast also features Oprah Winfrey , John Cusack , Jane Fonda , Alex Pettyfer , Cuba Gooding Jr. , Terrence Howard , Lenny Kravitz , James Marsden , David Oyelowo , Vanessa Redgrave , Alan Rickman , Liev Schreiber , Robin Williams , Mariah Carey and Clarence Williams III . It was the last film produced by Laura Ziskin , who died in 2011 . The film was theatrically released by The Weinstein Company on August 16 , 2013 , to mostly positive reviews from critics , grossing over $ 176 million worldwide against a budget of $ 30 million . ", "`` The Monster '' is a song by American rapper Eminem , featuring guest vocals from Barbadian singer Rihanna , taken from Eminem 's album The Marshall Mathers LP 2 -LRB- 2013 -RRB- . The song was written by Eminem , Jon Bellion , and Bebe Rexha , with production handled by Frequency . `` The Monster '' marks the fourth collaboration between Eminem and Rihanna , following `` Love the Way You Lie '' , its sequel `` Love the Way You Lie -LRB- Part II -RRB- '' -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , and `` Numb '' -LRB- 2012 -RRB- . `` The Monster '' was released on October 29 , 2013 , as the fourth single from the album . The song 's lyrics present Rihanna coming to grips with her inner demons , while Eminem ponders the negative effects of his fame . Upon release the song was met with positive reviews from music critics , who compared the song to `` Love the Way You Lie '' . `` The Monster '' has successfully charted worldwide , topping the charts in twelve countries including Australia , Canada , France , Ireland , New Zealand , Switzerland , the United Kingdom and the United States ' Billboard Hot 100 . It also marks Eminem 's first number one on the US Hot R&B / Hip-Hop Songs chart and has reached the top ten in Austria , Belgium , Italy and Spain . The song 's accompanying music video was directed by the American filmmaker Rich Lee , the video depicts Rihanna as Eminem 's therapist in a session , as previous videos from his career are shown and referenced including `` Mockingbird '' , `` My Name Is '' , `` Lose Yourself '' , `` 3 a.m. '' , `` The Way I Am '' and the 2001 Grammy Awards performance of `` Stan '' with Elton John . The video was well received and was nominated for several awards . Eminem and Rihanna performed the song live at the 2014 MTV Movie Awards . ", "`` Touch My Body '' is a song by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey , taken from her eleventh studio album , E = MC ² -LRB- 2008 -RRB- . Carey co-produced the song with Christopher `` Tricky '' Stewart , and they co-wrote it with Crystal `` Cri $ tyle '' Johnson , and Terius `` The Dream '' Nash . `` Touch My Body '' was released as the album 's lead single on February 12 , 2008 . The song 's lyrics feature a double message , with the first describing sexual fantasies with her lover , while also jokingly warning him against recording or releasing information regarding their rendezvous . The song received generally positive reviews from music critics , with many highlighting the song 's light pop melody and hook ; however , it also garnered some backlash from certain music reviewers , who felt the song did not properly represent the singer 's acclaimed 5-octave vocal range . `` Touch My Body '' became Carey 's eighteenth chart topper on the Billboard Hot 100 , making Carey the solo artist with the most number one singles in United States history , surpassing the record held by Elvis Presley . Additionally , it gave Carey her 79th week atop the chart , tying Presley for most weeks at number one . Throughout Europe , the song also achieved high charting , peaking within the top five on the charts in Italy , Japan , New Zealand , Switzerland , and the United Kingdom . Carey performed `` Touch My Body '' on several live televised events and programs , debuting it on Saturday Night Live as a two-piece performance . Similarly , Carey opened the Good Morning America `` Summer Concert Series '' on April 25 , 2008 , singing the song , as well as two other singles from E = MC ² . Similar renditions took place at the season premiere party of The Hills , as well as a mash-up of the song with `` I 'll Be Lovin ' U Long Time '' at the Teen Choice Awards . Aside from reprising performances of the British programs The Sunday Night Project and The Paul O'Grady Show , and German talent show Deutschland sucht den Superstar , the song was included on the set-list of Carey 's North American Angels Advocate Tour , held throughout 2009 and 2010 . The song 's music video was directed by filmmaker Brett Ratner , who had previously worked with Carey on five other music videos . It follows around a story revolving around a computer employee 's fantasy as he visits Carey 's home . As he fixes her computer , he enters a fantasy in which the pair perform several activities together , including pillow fights , laser tag , Guitar Hero , slot cars , and frisbee throwing , all while Carey shows off her figure in several revealing outfits . The music video won in the category of `` Best Comedic Video '' at the 2008 BET Awards , and won the `` MTV Video Vanguard Award '' at the 2008 MTV Video Music Awards Japan . Additionally , the video was nominated for `` Best Female Video '' at the 2008 MTV Video Music Awards . " ]
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The Stanford prison experiment was funded by an organization that coordinates, executes, and promotes the science and technology programs of the U.S. Army and Marine Corps.
Stanford_prison_experiment
The Stanford prison experiment -LRB- SPE -RRB- was an attempt to investigate the psychological effects of perceived power , focusing on the struggle between prisoners and prison guards . It was conducted at Stanford University on August 14 -- 20 , 1971 , by a research group led by psychology professor Philip Zimbardo using college students . It was funded by the U.S. Office of Naval Research as an investigation into the causes of difficulties between guards and prisoners in the United States Navy and United States Marine Corps . The experiment is a topic covered in most introductory psychology textbooks . Some participants developed their roles as the guards and enforced authoritarian measures and ultimately subjected some prisoners to psychological torture . Many of the prisoners passively accepted psychological abuse and , by the guards ' request , actively harassed other prisoners who tried to stop it . Zimbardo , in his role as the superintendent , allowed abuse to continue . Two of the prisoners left mid-experiment , and the whole exercise was abandoned after six days following the objections of graduate student Christina Maslach , whom Zimbardo was dating -LRB- and later married -RRB- . Certain portions of the experiment were filmed , and excerpts of footage are publicly available .
[ "Office_of_Naval_Research", "Stanford_prison_experiment", "International_Youth_Nuclear_Congress", "Ithaka_Science_Center", "Tân_Mỹ_Base" ]
[ "The Office of Naval Research -LRB- ONR -RRB- is an organization within the United States Department of the Navy that coordinates , executes , and promotes the science and technology programs of the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps through schools , universities , government laboratories , nonprofit organizations , and for-profit organizations . It is headquartered in the Ballston neighborhood of Arlington , Virginia . ONR reports to the U.S. Secretary of the Navy through the Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Research , Development and Acquisition . The Chief of Naval Research is Rear Admiral Mathias W. Winter and the Vice Chief of Naval Research is Brigadier General Kevin Killea , United States Marine Corps , who also serves as Director of United States Marine Corps Futures Directorate and Commanding General of the United States Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory . ONR executes its mission through science and technology departments , corporate programs , the Naval Research Laboratory -LRB- NRL -RRB- , the ONR Global office . In 2007 , a Naval S&T Strategic Plan was developed to describe how ONR will enable the future operational concepts of the Navy and the Marine Corps . This plan was updated in 2009 and 2011 . By design , it is a broad strategy that provides strong direction for the future , but it is aimed to retain sufficient flexibility and freedom of action to allow ONR to meet emerging challenges or alter course as directed by senior Naval leadership . ", "The Stanford prison experiment -LRB- SPE -RRB- was an attempt to investigate the psychological effects of perceived power , focusing on the struggle between prisoners and prison guards . It was conducted at Stanford University on August 14 -- 20 , 1971 , by a research group led by psychology professor Philip Zimbardo using college students . It was funded by the U.S. Office of Naval Research as an investigation into the causes of difficulties between guards and prisoners in the United States Navy and United States Marine Corps . The experiment is a topic covered in most introductory psychology textbooks . Some participants developed their roles as the guards and enforced authoritarian measures and ultimately subjected some prisoners to psychological torture . Many of the prisoners passively accepted psychological abuse and , by the guards ' request , actively harassed other prisoners who tried to stop it . Zimbardo , in his role as the superintendent , allowed abuse to continue . Two of the prisoners left mid-experiment , and the whole exercise was abandoned after six days following the objections of graduate student Christina Maslach , whom Zimbardo was dating -LRB- and later married -RRB- . Certain portions of the experiment were filmed , and excerpts of footage are publicly available . ", "International Youth Nuclear Congress -LRB- IYNC -RRB- is a global non-profit organization connecting students and young professionals engaged in all areas of nuclear science and technology . IYNC was formally founded in April , 2000 during the first congress held in Bratislava , Slovakia . The main goals of IYNC are : promotion of peaceful uses of nuclear science and technology communicating the benefits of nuclear technology to general public preservation and transfer of the existing knowledge and expertise from the current to the next generation of nuclear scientists and engineers The main activity of IYNC is organization of biennial conferences for students and young professionals from different countries . In addition , IYNC coordinates and promotes networking , exchange of opinions and expertise among young professionals , facilitates establishment and supports activities of regional young generation networks that are in-line with IYNC goals . ", "Ithaka Science Center , a hands-on science education center in Tegelen in the Netherlands was founded in 2008 as a non-profit organization by Vaggelis E. Fragiadakis and Margriet van Tulder and funded as a public-private partnership . Its goal : to present interactive exhibits , programs , public lectures , and other events for schools and the general public . ", "Tân Mỹ Base -LRB- also known as Col Co , Tân Mỹ Docks , Tân Mỹ Naval Support Activity or Eagle Beach -RRB- is a former U.S. Marine Corps , U.S. Navy , U.S. Army and Army of the Republic of Vietnam -LRB- ARVN -RRB- base northeast of Huế in central Vietnam . " ]
2
true
2
[ 2, 2, 0, 0, 0 ]
The Stanford prison experiment was funded by an organization that coordinates, executes, and promotes the science and technology programs of the U.S. Army and Marine Corps.
Office_of_Naval_Research
The Office of Naval Research -LRB- ONR -RRB- is an organization within the United States Department of the Navy that coordinates , executes , and promotes the science and technology programs of the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps through schools , universities , government laboratories , nonprofit organizations , and for-profit organizations . It is headquartered in the Ballston neighborhood of Arlington , Virginia . ONR reports to the U.S. Secretary of the Navy through the Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Research , Development and Acquisition . The Chief of Naval Research is Rear Admiral Mathias W. Winter and the Vice Chief of Naval Research is Brigadier General Kevin Killea , United States Marine Corps , who also serves as Director of United States Marine Corps Futures Directorate and Commanding General of the United States Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory . ONR executes its mission through science and technology departments , corporate programs , the Naval Research Laboratory -LRB- NRL -RRB- , the ONR Global office . In 2007 , a Naval S&T Strategic Plan was developed to describe how ONR will enable the future operational concepts of the Navy and the Marine Corps . This plan was updated in 2009 and 2011 . By design , it is a broad strategy that provides strong direction for the future , but it is aimed to retain sufficient flexibility and freedom of action to allow ONR to meet emerging challenges or alter course as directed by senior Naval leadership .
[ "Office_of_Naval_Research", "Stanford_prison_experiment", "International_Youth_Nuclear_Congress", "Ithaka_Science_Center", "Tân_Mỹ_Base" ]
[ "The Office of Naval Research -LRB- ONR -RRB- is an organization within the United States Department of the Navy that coordinates , executes , and promotes the science and technology programs of the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps through schools , universities , government laboratories , nonprofit organizations , and for-profit organizations . It is headquartered in the Ballston neighborhood of Arlington , Virginia . ONR reports to the U.S. Secretary of the Navy through the Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Research , Development and Acquisition . The Chief of Naval Research is Rear Admiral Mathias W. Winter and the Vice Chief of Naval Research is Brigadier General Kevin Killea , United States Marine Corps , who also serves as Director of United States Marine Corps Futures Directorate and Commanding General of the United States Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory . ONR executes its mission through science and technology departments , corporate programs , the Naval Research Laboratory -LRB- NRL -RRB- , the ONR Global office . In 2007 , a Naval S&T Strategic Plan was developed to describe how ONR will enable the future operational concepts of the Navy and the Marine Corps . This plan was updated in 2009 and 2011 . By design , it is a broad strategy that provides strong direction for the future , but it is aimed to retain sufficient flexibility and freedom of action to allow ONR to meet emerging challenges or alter course as directed by senior Naval leadership . ", "The Stanford prison experiment -LRB- SPE -RRB- was an attempt to investigate the psychological effects of perceived power , focusing on the struggle between prisoners and prison guards . It was conducted at Stanford University on August 14 -- 20 , 1971 , by a research group led by psychology professor Philip Zimbardo using college students . It was funded by the U.S. Office of Naval Research as an investigation into the causes of difficulties between guards and prisoners in the United States Navy and United States Marine Corps . The experiment is a topic covered in most introductory psychology textbooks . Some participants developed their roles as the guards and enforced authoritarian measures and ultimately subjected some prisoners to psychological torture . Many of the prisoners passively accepted psychological abuse and , by the guards ' request , actively harassed other prisoners who tried to stop it . Zimbardo , in his role as the superintendent , allowed abuse to continue . Two of the prisoners left mid-experiment , and the whole exercise was abandoned after six days following the objections of graduate student Christina Maslach , whom Zimbardo was dating -LRB- and later married -RRB- . Certain portions of the experiment were filmed , and excerpts of footage are publicly available . ", "International Youth Nuclear Congress -LRB- IYNC -RRB- is a global non-profit organization connecting students and young professionals engaged in all areas of nuclear science and technology . IYNC was formally founded in April , 2000 during the first congress held in Bratislava , Slovakia . The main goals of IYNC are : promotion of peaceful uses of nuclear science and technology communicating the benefits of nuclear technology to general public preservation and transfer of the existing knowledge and expertise from the current to the next generation of nuclear scientists and engineers The main activity of IYNC is organization of biennial conferences for students and young professionals from different countries . In addition , IYNC coordinates and promotes networking , exchange of opinions and expertise among young professionals , facilitates establishment and supports activities of regional young generation networks that are in-line with IYNC goals . ", "Ithaka Science Center , a hands-on science education center in Tegelen in the Netherlands was founded in 2008 as a non-profit organization by Vaggelis E. Fragiadakis and Margriet van Tulder and funded as a public-private partnership . Its goal : to present interactive exhibits , programs , public lectures , and other events for schools and the general public . ", "Tân Mỹ Base -LRB- also known as Col Co , Tân Mỹ Docks , Tân Mỹ Naval Support Activity or Eagle Beach -RRB- is a former U.S. Marine Corps , U.S. Navy , U.S. Army and Army of the Republic of Vietnam -LRB- ARVN -RRB- base northeast of Huế in central Vietnam . " ]
2
true
2
[ 2, 2, 0, 0, 0 ]
Birmingham is in Suffolk County.
Birmingham
Birmingham -LRB- -LSB- ˈbɜːmɪŋəm -RSB- -RRB- is a city and metropolitan borough in the West Midlands , England . It is the largest and most populous British city outside London , with a population of 1,101,360 in 2014 . A medium-sized market town in the medieval period , Birmingham grew to international prominence in the 18th century at the heart of the Midlands Enlightenment and subsequent Industrial Revolution , which saw the town at the forefront of worldwide advances in science , technology , and economic development , producing a series of innovations that laid many of the foundations of modern industrial society . By 1791 it was being hailed as `` the first manufacturing town in the world '' . Birmingham 's distinctive economic profile , with thousands of small workshops practising a wide variety of specialised and highly skilled trades , encouraged exceptional levels of creativity and innovation and provided a diverse and resilient economic base for industrial prosperity that was to last into the final quarter of the 20th century . Perhaps the most important invention in British history , the industrial steam engine , was invented in Birmingham . Its resulting high level of social mobility also fostered a culture of broad-based political radicalism , that under leaders from Thomas Attwood to Joseph Chamberlain was to give it a political influence unparalleled in Britain outside London , and a pivotal role in the development of British democracy . From the summer of 1940 to the spring of 1943 , Birmingham was bombed heavily by the German Luftwaffe in what is known as the Birmingham Blitz . The damage done to the city 's infrastructure , in addition to a deliberate policy of demolition and new building by planners , led to extensive demolition and redevelopment in subsequent decades . Today Birmingham 's economy is dominated by the service sector . The city is a major international commercial centre , ranked as a gamma + world city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network ; and an important transport , retail , events and conference hub . Its metropolitan economy is the second largest in the United Kingdom with a GDP of $ 121.1 bn -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , and its six universities make it the largest centre of higher education in the country outside London . Birmingham 's major cultural institutions -- including the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra , the Birmingham Royal Ballet , the Birmingham Repertory Theatre , the Library of Birmingham and the Barber Institute of Fine Arts -- enjoy international reputations , and the city has vibrant and influential grassroots art , music , literary and culinary scenes . Birmingham is the fourth-most visited city in the UK by foreign visitors . Birmingham 's sporting heritage can be felt worldwide , with the concept of the Football League and lawn tennis both originating from the city . Its most successful football club Aston Villa has won seven league titles and one European Cup with the other professional club being Birmingham City . People from Birmingham are called Brummies , a term derived from the city 's nickname of Brum . This originates from the city 's dialect name , Brummagem , which may in turn have been derived from one of the city 's earlier names , Bromwicham . There is a distinctive Brummie accent and dialect .
[ "List_of_places_of_interest_in_Suffolk", "Robert_Rufo", "List_of_colleges_and_universities_on_Long_Island", "Trimley_Marshes", "Buxhall" ]
[ "This is a list of places of interest in the British county of Suffolk . See List of places in Suffolk for a list of settlements in Suffolk . ", "Robert Rufo is an American jurist and politician who current serves as an Associate Justice of the Suffolk County Superior Court in Massachusetts . He previously served as General Counsel to the Suffolk County Sheriff 's Department from 1977 to 1986 and Sheriff of Suffolk County from 1986 to 1996 . Rufo also serves as an adjunct professor at Suffolk University Law School and New England School of Law . He was a candidate for Mayor of Boston in 1993 . He finished third with 20.14 % of the vote . Rufo is a graduate of Boston College -LRB- B.S. -RRB- , Suffolk University Law School -LRB- J.D. -RRB- , and Harvard University -LRB- M.P.A. -RRB- . ", "This is a list of colleges and universities entirely in , or with a campus in Nassau or Suffolk County . For institutions in the Long Island sections of Brooklyn and Queens , two of New York City 's five boroughs , see the separate List of colleges and universities in New York City . Public : Institutions of the State University of New York Stony Brook University , including the main Stony Brook campus and the Stony Brook Southampton campus SUNY College at Old Westbury Farmingdale State College -LRB- Farmingdale -RRB- Nassau Community College -LRB- East Garden City -RRB- Suffolk County Community College -- three main campuses : in Selden , Brentwood , and Riverhead , and two `` satellite centers '' in Sayville and downtown Riverhead Federal Service Academies United States Merchant Marine Academy -LRB- Kings Point -RRB- Private : Adelphi University in Nassau County -LRB- main campus in Garden City -RRB- and Suffolk County -LRB- an Education and Conference Center in Hauppauge -RRB- Briarcliffe College -- in Queens at Long Island City ; Nassau at Bethpage ; and Suffolk at Patchogue Five Towns College in Suffolk County -LRB- Dix Hills -RRB- Hofstra University in Nassau County -LRB- Hempstead and Uniondale -RRB- Long Island University : C. W. Post Campus in Brookville in Nassau County , and two branch campuses in Suffolk County at Brentwood and Riverhead , and Brooklyn Molloy College -- in Nassau County -LRB- Rockville Centre -RRB- New York Institute of Technology -- main campus in Nassau -LRB- Old Westbury -RRB- , campus also in Suffolk -LRB- Central Islip -RRB- and Manhattan Polytechnic Institute of New York University -LRB- formerly Polytechnic University , now part of NYU -RRB- -- has a `` Long Island Graduate Center '' in Suffolk , at Melville , as well as the main campus in Brooklyn St. John 's University -- Main campus in Queens , with a graduate center in Suffolk -LRB- Oakdale -RRB- St. Joseph 's College -- campuses in Brooklyn and Suffolk -LRB- Patchogue -RRB- Touro Law Center in Suffolk County -LRB- Central Islip -RRB- Watson School of Biological Sciences in Nassau County -LRB- Laurel Hollow -RRB- Webb Institute in Nassau County -LRB- Glen Cove -RRB- ", "Trimley Marshes is a nature reserve along the river Orwell , near Trimley St Martin , in the county of Suffolk , England . Suffolk Wildlife Trust owns and manages this reserve . It is a Site of Special Scientific Interest -LRB- SSSI -RRB- and a Natura 2000 site . ", "Buxhall is a village and a civil parish in the Mid Suffolk district , in the county of Suffolk , England . The nearest town is Stowmarket . It is home to a public house , St Mary 's Church , Buxhall Windmill , and a village recreation ground with children 's play area . " ]
1
false
0
[ 0, 1, 2, 1, 1 ]
Birmingham is in Suffolk County.
West_Midlands_-LRB-county-RRB-
The West Midlands is a metropolitan county in western central England with a 2014 estimated population of 2,808,356 , making it the second most populous county in England . It came into existence as a metropolitan county in 1974 after the passage of the Local Government Act 1972 , formed from parts of Staffordshire , Worcestershire and Warwickshire . The county itself is a NUTS 2 region within the wider NUTS 1 region of the same name . The county consists of seven metropolitan boroughs : the City of Birmingham , the City of Coventry , and the City of Wolverhampton , as well as the boroughs of Dudley , Sandwell , Solihull , and Walsall . The metropolitan county exists in law and as a geographic frame of reference . and as a ceremonial county it has a Lord Lieutenant and a High Sheriff . Between 1974 and 1986 , the West Midlands County Council was the administrative body covering the county , this was abolished on 31 March 1986 , and the constituent metropolitan boroughs effectively became unitary authorities . A new administrative body for the county ; the West Midlands Combined Authority was created in June 2016 . Since May 2017 the authority has been headed by a directly elected Mayor of the West Midlands , a position currently held by Andy Street of the Conservative Party . Other county-wide bodies include the West Midlands Police , the West Midlands Fire Service and Transport for West Midlands . The county is sometimes described as the `` West Midlands metropolitan area '' or the `` West Midlands conurbation '' , although these have different , and less clearly defined , boundaries . The main conurbation , or urban area , does not include Coventry for example . The name `` West Midlands '' is also used for the much larger West Midlands region , which sometimes causes confusion , not surprising perhaps when geographically it is on the eastern side of the region , the western side comprising Shropshire and Herefordshire .
[ "List_of_places_of_interest_in_Suffolk", "Robert_Rufo", "List_of_colleges_and_universities_on_Long_Island", "Trimley_Marshes", "Buxhall" ]
[ "This is a list of places of interest in the British county of Suffolk . See List of places in Suffolk for a list of settlements in Suffolk . ", "Robert Rufo is an American jurist and politician who current serves as an Associate Justice of the Suffolk County Superior Court in Massachusetts . He previously served as General Counsel to the Suffolk County Sheriff 's Department from 1977 to 1986 and Sheriff of Suffolk County from 1986 to 1996 . Rufo also serves as an adjunct professor at Suffolk University Law School and New England School of Law . He was a candidate for Mayor of Boston in 1993 . He finished third with 20.14 % of the vote . Rufo is a graduate of Boston College -LRB- B.S. -RRB- , Suffolk University Law School -LRB- J.D. -RRB- , and Harvard University -LRB- M.P.A. -RRB- . ", "This is a list of colleges and universities entirely in , or with a campus in Nassau or Suffolk County . For institutions in the Long Island sections of Brooklyn and Queens , two of New York City 's five boroughs , see the separate List of colleges and universities in New York City . Public : Institutions of the State University of New York Stony Brook University , including the main Stony Brook campus and the Stony Brook Southampton campus SUNY College at Old Westbury Farmingdale State College -LRB- Farmingdale -RRB- Nassau Community College -LRB- East Garden City -RRB- Suffolk County Community College -- three main campuses : in Selden , Brentwood , and Riverhead , and two `` satellite centers '' in Sayville and downtown Riverhead Federal Service Academies United States Merchant Marine Academy -LRB- Kings Point -RRB- Private : Adelphi University in Nassau County -LRB- main campus in Garden City -RRB- and Suffolk County -LRB- an Education and Conference Center in Hauppauge -RRB- Briarcliffe College -- in Queens at Long Island City ; Nassau at Bethpage ; and Suffolk at Patchogue Five Towns College in Suffolk County -LRB- Dix Hills -RRB- Hofstra University in Nassau County -LRB- Hempstead and Uniondale -RRB- Long Island University : C. W. Post Campus in Brookville in Nassau County , and two branch campuses in Suffolk County at Brentwood and Riverhead , and Brooklyn Molloy College -- in Nassau County -LRB- Rockville Centre -RRB- New York Institute of Technology -- main campus in Nassau -LRB- Old Westbury -RRB- , campus also in Suffolk -LRB- Central Islip -RRB- and Manhattan Polytechnic Institute of New York University -LRB- formerly Polytechnic University , now part of NYU -RRB- -- has a `` Long Island Graduate Center '' in Suffolk , at Melville , as well as the main campus in Brooklyn St. John 's University -- Main campus in Queens , with a graduate center in Suffolk -LRB- Oakdale -RRB- St. Joseph 's College -- campuses in Brooklyn and Suffolk -LRB- Patchogue -RRB- Touro Law Center in Suffolk County -LRB- Central Islip -RRB- Watson School of Biological Sciences in Nassau County -LRB- Laurel Hollow -RRB- Webb Institute in Nassau County -LRB- Glen Cove -RRB- ", "Trimley Marshes is a nature reserve along the river Orwell , near Trimley St Martin , in the county of Suffolk , England . Suffolk Wildlife Trust owns and manages this reserve . It is a Site of Special Scientific Interest -LRB- SSSI -RRB- and a Natura 2000 site . ", "Buxhall is a village and a civil parish in the Mid Suffolk district , in the county of Suffolk , England . The nearest town is Stowmarket . It is home to a public house , St Mary 's Church , Buxhall Windmill , and a village recreation ground with children 's play area . " ]
1
false
0
[ 0, 1, 2, 1, 1 ]
Kojol did not receive an award in 2011.
Kajol
Kajol -LRB- born Kajol Mukherjee ; 5 August 1974 -RRB- , is an Indian film actress , who predominantly works in Hindi cinema . Born into the Mukherjee-Samarth family , she is the daughter of actress Tanuja Samarth and late filmmaker Shomu Mukherjee . Regarded as one of India 's most successful and highest-paid actresses , Kajol is the recipient of numerous accolades , including six Filmfare Awards , among twelve nominations . Along with her late aunt Nutan , she holds the record for most Best Actress wins at Filmfare , with five . In 2011 , the Government of India awarded her with the Padma Shri , the fourth highest civilian honour of the country . After making her acting debut in the 1992 romance Bekhudi , with her mother Kajol had her first commercial success with the 1993 thriller Baazigar . She rose to prominence by featuring as the female lead in four of India 's annually top-grossing romances -- Yeh Dillagi -LRB- 1994 -RRB- , Pyaar Kiya To Darna Kya -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , Pyaar To Hona Hi Tha -LRB- 1998 -RRB- and Hum Aapke Dil Mein Rehte Hain -LRB- 1999 -RRB- -- and received wide critical recognition for playing against type in the 1997 mystery film Gupt : The Hidden Truth , that earned her a Filmfare Award for Best Villain , and the 1998 psychological thriller Dushman . Her acclaimed portrayal of a conservative NRI in the blockbuster romance Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge -LRB- 1995 -RRB- , a tomboy in the blockbuster romance Kuch Kuch Hota Hai -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , a lower middle class Punjabi woman in the blockbuster melodrama Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham ... -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , a blind Kashmiri woman in the romantic thriller Fanaa -LRB- 2006 -RRB- and a divorced , single mother in the drama My Name Is Khan -LRB- 2010 -RRB- garnered her five Filmfare Awards for Best Actress . Following a five-year sabbatical from full-time acting in 2001 , Kajol received praise for portraying the lead female roles in the dramas U Me Aur Hum -LRB- 2008 -RRB- and We Are Family -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , and the comedy Dilwale -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . In addition to acting in films , Kajol is a social activist and is noted for her work with widows and children , for which she received the Karmaveer Puraskaar in 2008 . She has featured as a talent judge for Zee TV 's reality show Rock-N-Roll Family and holds a managerial position at Devgn Entertainment and Software Ltd. . Kajol has been married to actor Ajay Devgan since 1999 , with whom she has two children .
[ "2008_Women's_National_Invitation_Tournament", "Victorian_Premier's_Unpublished_Manuscript_Award", "Big_Bang_-LRB-Magdallan_album-RRB-", "2011_IIHF_Challenge_Cup_of_Asia", "Sweet_Summer_Lovin'" ]
[ "The 2008 Women 's National Invitation Tournament -LRB- WNIT -RRB- was a single-elimination tournament of 48 National Collegiate Athletic Association -LRB- NCAA -RRB- Division I teams that did not participate in the 2008 NCAA Women 's Division I Basketball Tournament . The 40th annual tournament was played from March 19 , 2008 to April 5 , 2008 , entirely on campus sites . The highest ranked team in each conference that did not receive a bid to the NCAA Tournament received an automatic bid to this tournament . The remaining slots were filled by the WNIT Selection Committee . Marquette defeated Michigan State 81 -- 66 to win the tournament . ", "The Victorian Premier 's Unpublished Manuscript Award is a literary award for an unpublished manuscript . It can be entered by any author from the Australian State of Victoria that has not published a project based on fiction . The Award was established by the State Library of Australia in 2003 . In 2011 administration of the Victorian Premier 's Literary Awards changed to the Wheeler Centre . As of 2011 is valued at A$ 15,000 . ", "Big Bang is the debut album by the American metal band Magdallan , released in 1992 through Intense Records . Big Bang was nominated for one GMA Dove Award for Best Metal/Hard Rock Album in 1992 , but did not win . ", "The 2011 IIHF Challenge Cup of Asia was the 4th IIHF Challenge Cup of Asia , an annual international ice hockey tournament held by the International Ice Hockey Federation -LRB- IIHF -RRB- . It took place between April 25 and April 30 , 2011 in Kuwait City , Kuwait . Last years winner , Chinese Taipei did not field a team to defend their title . The tournament was won by Hong Kong , who claimed their first title after winning all five of their games . ", "`` Sweet Summer Lovin ' '' a song written by Bud Reneau and Blaise Tosti , and recorded by American entertainer Dolly Parton . It was released in September 1979 as the second single from the album Great Balls of Fire . `` Sweet Summer Lovin ' '' reached number 7 on the U.S. country charts . -LRB- It was the first Dolly Parton single in two years not to top the charts . -RRB- Though not a double-A-sided single , per se , the flip side , Parton 's cover of `` Great Balls of Fire '' , did receive a fair amount of radio airplay during the single 's chart tenure . " ]
1
false
1
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
The American actor that plays Chumlee was born in 1980.
Chumlee
Austin Lee Russell -LRB- born September 8 , 1982 -RRB- , better known by his stage name of Chumlee , is an American actor , businessman and reality television personality , known as a cast member on the History Channel television show Pawn Stars , which depicts the daily business at the Gold and Silver Pawn Shop in Las Vegas where Russell works as an employee . Chumlee came to work at the pawn shop five years before filming of the first season , having been a childhood friend of Corey Harrison , whose father , Rick Harrison , and grandfather , Richard Benjamin Harrison , opened the shop in 1989 . On the show , he is often portrayed as the comic foil , but often appraises items in his area of expertise of pinball machines , sneakers and video games , and is considered the breakout character of the series .
[ "Chumlee", "Janowitz", "Appelman", "Roger_Davis_-LRB-film_actor-RRB-", "Michael_Stephenson" ]
[ "Austin Lee Russell -LRB- born September 8 , 1982 -RRB- , better known by his stage name of Chumlee , is an American actor , businessman and reality television personality , known as a cast member on the History Channel television show Pawn Stars , which depicts the daily business at the Gold and Silver Pawn Shop in Las Vegas where Russell works as an employee . Chumlee came to work at the pawn shop five years before filming of the first season , having been a childhood friend of Corey Harrison , whose father , Rick Harrison , and grandfather , Richard Benjamin Harrison , opened the shop in 1989 . On the show , he is often portrayed as the comic foil , but often appraises items in his area of expertise of pinball machines , sneakers and video games , and is considered the breakout character of the series . ", "Janowitz is a surname . Notable people with the surname include : Gundula Janowitz -LRB- born 1937 -RRB- , Austrian singer Hans Janowitz -LRB- 1890 -- 1954 -RRB- , Czech-German writer Morris Janowitz -LRB- 1919 -- 1988 -RRB- , American sociologist Tama Janowitz -LRB- born 1957 -RRB- , American writer Will Janowitz -LRB- born 1980 -RRB- , American actor ", "Appelman is a Dutch surname . As appelman was a name for a fruit dealer , the surname could have an occupational origin.People with this name include : Bartholomeus Appelman -LRB- 1628 -- 1686 -RRB- , Dutch painter Barry Appelman , American computer programmer Ted Appelman -LRB- born 1980 -RRB- , Canadian curler Zach Appelman -LRB- born 1986 -RRB- , American actor ", "Roger Davis -LRB- January 20 , 1884 -- March 3 , 1980 -RRB- was an American actor . ", "Michael Stephenson or Stevenson may refer to : Michael Stephenson -LRB- filmmaker -RRB- -LRB- born 1978 -RRB- , American film director , producer , writer , and actor Michael Stephenson -LRB- rugby union -RRB- -LRB- born 1980 -RRB- , rugby union footballer Mike Stephenson -LRB- born 1947 -RRB- , rugby league presenter Michael Stevenson -LRB- educator -RRB- -LRB- born 1953 -RRB- , President Emeritus and Vice-Chancellor of Simon Fraser University Mike Stevenson -LRB- 1927 -- 1994 -RRB- , cricketer Michael Stevenson -LRB- actor -RRB- , English actor Michael Stevenson -LRB- cyclist -RRB- -LRB- born 1984 -RRB- , Swedish cyclist Michael Nguyen-Stevenson , American rapper , known as Tyga " ]
1
true
0
[ 1, 0, 0, 2, 0 ]
Road House is a movie.
Road_House_-LRB-1989_film-RRB-
Road House is a 1989 American action film directed by Rowdy Herrington and starring Patrick Swayze as a bouncer at a newly refurbished roadside bar who protects a small town in Missouri from a corrupt businessman . Sam Elliott also plays a bouncer , the mentor , friend and foil of Swayze 's character . The cast also includes Kelly Lynch as Swayze 's love interest , and Ben Gazzara as the main antagonist .
[ "The_Flicks_Community_Movie_Houses", "Meadowlands,_Hamilton", "New_Hampton_Town_House", "Cremane_House", "Jacob_Randall_House" ]
[ "The Flicks Community Movie Theaters , are the first independent movie houses in Phnom Penh , Cambodia . It venues offer big screen movies in air conditioned movie rooms to the expatriate community . The Flicks is a member of the Motion Picture Association of Cambodia -LRB- MPAC -RRB- and registers all its screening titles to the Cambodian Department of Cinema & Cultural Difussion - as the only movie house in Cambodia doing so . The Flicks is praised locally for its no-cell-phone policy . Whoever uses a phone of any kind for any reason during the screening of a movie , is requested to leave the venue immediately . ", "Hamilton Meadowlands refers to the area formerly part of Ancaster , Ontario -LRB- which merged with Hamilton , Ontario -RRB- . Generally , anything northwest of Upper Paradise and Stone Church Road is considered The Meadowlands . Notable features include a large number of big box stores along Golf Links Road , a large movie theatre , and vast expanses of upper middle class housing . Category : Neighbourhoods in Hamilton , Ontario ", "The New Hampton Town House -LRB- also known as New Hampton Meeting House ; Center Meeting House -RRB- is a historic meeting house at the junction of Town House Road and Dana Hill Road in New Hampton , New Hampshire . The meeting house was built from 1789-1798 with support from Congregationalists living in the community . After difficulties arose with completing the project , the town assisted with funding the building in return for using the meeting house for town meetings . After the town subsidized the Congregationalists ' building , the Free Will Baptists in the town built their own meeting house nearby , the Dana Meeting House . Eventually , the Congregationalists stopped using the building . The New Hampton Town House was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1998 . ", "The Cremane House is a historic house in White County , Arkansas . It is located on the south side of County Road 95 -LRB- Lake Road -RRB- , about 1 mi southeast of Bradford . It is a two story wood frame double-pile structure , with a bellcast roof and novelty siding . It was built c. 1910 , and is one of a small number of vernacular houses to survive in the county from this period . The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992 . ", "The Jacob Randall House is a historic house on Lawrence Road in Pownal , Maine . Built about 1800 , it is a fine local example of Federal period architecture executed in brick . It was built for a prominent local citizen . The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979 . " ]
2
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[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 0 ]
Riz Ahmed acted in a traveling circus.
Alireza Khamseh is an Iranian cinema and television actor .
[ "Riz_Ahmed", "Kay_Smart", "Swet_Shop_Boys", "Jason_Bourne_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Hold_Up_a_Light" ]
[ "Rizwan Ahmed -LRB- -LSB- ; born 1 December 1982 -RRB- , also known as Riz MC , is a British actor and rapper of Pakistani descent . As an actor , he was initially known for his work in independent films such as The Road to Guantanamo , Shifty , Four Lions , Trishna , and Ill Manors , before his breakout role in Nightcrawler . Since then , he has appeared in the films Una , Jason Bourne , and the first Star Wars Anthology film , Rogue One . He also starred in the HBO miniseries The Night Of as Nasir Khan ; the show and his performance were critically lauded , earning him Golden Globe and SAG nominations . He appeared on TIME magazine 's The Most Influential People of 2017 list . As a rapper , he is a member of the Swet Shop Boys . ", "Kay Smart was a British circus performer , of the Smart 's circus dynasty . Her mother died when Kay was three . Smart worked as a trapeze artist as a child . She was married to Billy Smart , Jr. 's brother , Ronnie , making her the daughter-in-law of Billy Smart Sr. . . She appeared as a `` castaway '' on the BBC Radio programme Desert Island Discs on 26 May 1958 . She also wrote the introduction to David Jamieson 's book , Billy Smart 's circus : a pictorial history -LRB- Circus Friends Association , 2004 -RRB- . Smart died in Jersey in September 2016 . ", "Swet Shop Boys is an Indian-American/British-Pakistani hip hop group , consisting of rappers Heems and Riz MC , with producer Redinho . ", "Jason Bourne is a 2016 American action thriller film directed by Paul Greengrass written by Greengrass and Christopher Rouse . In this fifth installment of the Jason Bourne film series and direct sequel to 2007 's The Bourne Ultimatum , Matt Damon reprises his role as the main character , former CIA assassin and psychogenic amnesiac Jason Bourne . In the film , Bourne remains on the run from CIA hit squads as he tries to uncover hidden truths about his father . CIA director Robert Dewey -LRB- Tommy Lee Jones -RRB- orders the CIA head of cyber-security Heather Lee -LRB- Alicia Vikander -RRB- to hunt him down . Julia Stiles , Vincent Cassel , Riz Ahmed , Ato Essandoh and Scott Shepherd also star . Principal photography on the film commenced on September 8 , 2015 . The film premiered in London on July 11 , 2016 , and was theatrically released in the United States on July 29 , 2016 , by Universal Pictures . The film received mixed reviews from critics but was a box office success , grossing $ 415 million worldwide . ", "`` Hold Up a Light '' is the fifth and final single from British group Take That 's fifth studio album , The Circus . It was released to promote Take That 's first live album The Greatest Day -- Take That Presents : The Circus Live . " ]
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[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Aphrodite is a goddess in Greek mythology.
Aphrodite
Aphrodite -LRB- -LSB- æfrəˈdaɪti -RSB- ; Greek : Αφροδίτη -LRB- Afrodíti -RRB- -RRB- is the Greek goddess of love , beauty , pleasure , and procreation . She is identified with the planet Venus ; her Roman equivalent is the goddess -LSB- Venus -LRB- mythology -RRB- , Venus -RSB- . Myrtle , roses , doves , sparrows and swans were sacred to her . In Hesiod 's Theogony , Aphrodite was created from the sea foam -LRB- aphros -RRB- produced by Uranus 's genitals , which had been severed by Cronus . In Homer 's Iliad , however , she is the daughter of Zeus and Dione . In Plato -LRB- Symposium , 180e -RRB- , these two origins are said to be of hitherto separate entities : Aphrodite Ourania -LRB- a transcendent , `` Heavenly '' Aphrodite -RRB- and Aphrodite Pandemos -LRB- Aphrodite common to `` all the people '' -RRB- . She had many other names , each emphasising a different aspect of the same goddess , or used by a different local cult . Thus she was also known as Cytherea -LRB- Lady of Cythera -RRB- and Cypris -LRB- Lady of Cyprus -RRB- , both of which claimed to be her place of birth . In Greek myth , the other gods feared that Aphrodite 's beauty might lead to conflict and war , through rivalry for her favours ; so Zeus married her off to Hephaestus . Despite this , Aphrodite followed her own inclinations , and had many lovers -- both gods , such as Ares , and men , such as Anchises . She played a role in the Eros and Psyche legend , and was both lover and surrogate mother of Adonis . Many lesser beings were said to be children of Aphrodite .
[ "Venus_-LRB-Marvel_Comics-RRB-", "Aphrodite", "Aeneas", "Oizys", "Adamanthea" ]
[ "Venus is the name of two fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics . The first , originally based on the goddess Venus -LRB- Aphrodite -RRB- from Roman and Greek mythology , was retconned to actually be a siren that only resembles the goddess . The second is stated to be the true goddess , who now wishes only to be referred to by her Greek name , Aphrodite . The similarities between the two characters are a point of conflict in the comics . Venus was ranked eighth in Comics Buyer 's Guide 's `` 100 Sexiest Women in Comics '' list , although this list does not specify which version of the character was chosen . ", "Aphrodite -LRB- -LSB- æfrəˈdaɪti -RSB- ; Greek : Αφροδίτη -LRB- Afrodíti -RRB- -RRB- is the Greek goddess of love , beauty , pleasure , and procreation . She is identified with the planet Venus ; her Roman equivalent is the goddess -LSB- Venus -LRB- mythology -RRB- , Venus -RSB- . Myrtle , roses , doves , sparrows and swans were sacred to her . In Hesiod 's Theogony , Aphrodite was created from the sea foam -LRB- aphros -RRB- produced by Uranus 's genitals , which had been severed by Cronus . In Homer 's Iliad , however , she is the daughter of Zeus and Dione . In Plato -LRB- Symposium , 180e -RRB- , these two origins are said to be of hitherto separate entities : Aphrodite Ourania -LRB- a transcendent , `` Heavenly '' Aphrodite -RRB- and Aphrodite Pandemos -LRB- Aphrodite common to `` all the people '' -RRB- . She had many other names , each emphasising a different aspect of the same goddess , or used by a different local cult . Thus she was also known as Cytherea -LRB- Lady of Cythera -RRB- and Cypris -LRB- Lady of Cyprus -RRB- , both of which claimed to be her place of birth . In Greek myth , the other gods feared that Aphrodite 's beauty might lead to conflict and war , through rivalry for her favours ; so Zeus married her off to Hephaestus . Despite this , Aphrodite followed her own inclinations , and had many lovers -- both gods , such as Ares , and men , such as Anchises . She played a role in the Eros and Psyche legend , and was both lover and surrogate mother of Adonis . Many lesser beings were said to be children of Aphrodite . ", "In Greco-Roman mythology , Aeneas -LRB- -LSB- ᵻˈniːəs -RSB- Greek : Αἰνείας , Aineías , possibly derived from Greek αἰνή meaning `` praised '' -RRB- was a Trojan hero , the son of the prince Anchises and the goddess Venus -LRB- Aphrodite -RRB- . His father was a first cousin of King Priam of Troy -LRB- both being grandsons of Ilus , founder of Troy -RRB- , making Aeneas a second cousin to Priam 's children -LRB- such as Hector and Paris -RRB- . He is a character in Greek mythology and is mentioned in Homer 's Iliad . Aeneas receives full treatment in Roman mythology , most extensively in Virgil 's Aeneid , where he is an ancestor of Romulus and Remus . He became the first true hero of Rome . Snorri Sturluson identifies him with the Norse Æsir Vidarr . ", "In Greek mythology , Oizys -LRB- -LSB- ˈoʊ.ᵻ.zᵻs -RSB- Ancient Greek : Ὀϊζύς -RRB- is the goddess of Misery , Anxiety , and Depression . She is the daughter of Nyx , the goddess of night and the twin of the god Momos . Her Latin name is Miseria , from which the English word ` misery ' is derived . She is also the older sister of the Greek personification of the day , Hemera . She is a minor goddess without a great cult following , but a primordial goddess of misery and depression with a certain amount of mythological weight nonetheless . ", "A nymph in Greek mythology , Adamanthea helped raise the infant Zeus to hide him from his father , Cronus . Her name comes from the Greek word ἀδάμας -LRB- adamas -RRB- , meaning `` untameable '' and θεά , the Greek word for goddess . " ]
1
true
2
[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]
Samsung was separated into four business groups in Italy.
Samsung
Samsung Group -LRB- ; -LSB- sʰamsʰʌŋ -RSB- -RRB- is a South Korean multinational conglomerate headquartered in Samsung Town , Seoul . It comprises numerous affiliated businesses , most of them united under the Samsung brand , and is the largest South Korean chaebol -LRB- business conglomerate -RRB- . Samsung was founded by Lee Byung-chul in 1938 as a trading company . Over the next three decades , the group diversified into areas including food processing , textiles , insurance , securities and retail . Samsung entered the electronics industry in the late 1960s and the construction and shipbuilding industries in the mid-1970s ; these areas would drive its subsequent growth . Following Lee 's death in 1987 , Samsung was separated into four business groups -- Samsung Group , Shinsegae Group , CJ Group and Hansol Group . Since 1990 , Samsung has increasingly globalised its activities and electronics ; in particular , its mobile phones and semiconductors have become its most important source of income . Notable Samsung industrial affiliates include Samsung Electronics -LRB- the world 's 2nd largest information technology company measured by 2015 revenues , and 5th in market value -RRB- , Samsung Heavy Industries -LRB- the world 's 2nd largest shipbuilder measured by 2010 revenues -RRB- , and Samsung Engineering and Samsung C&T -LRB- respectively the world 's 13th and 36th largest construction companies -RRB- . Other notable subsidiaries include Samsung Life Insurance -LRB- the world 's 14th largest life insurance company -RRB- , Samsung Everland -LRB- operator of Everland Resort , the oldest theme park in South Korea -RRB- and Cheil Worldwide -LRB- the world 's 15th largest advertising agency measured by 2012 revenues -RRB- . Samsung has a powerful influence on South Korea 's economic development , politics , media and culture and has been a major driving force behind the `` Miracle on the Han River '' . Its affiliate companies produce around a fifth of South Korea 's total exports . Samsung 's revenue was equal to 17 % of South Korea 's $ 1,082 billion GDP .
[ "Samsung", "2015_Korean_Series", "2010_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II", "Fact_Checkers_Unit", "Shinsegae" ]
[ "Samsung Group -LRB- ; -LSB- sʰamsʰʌŋ -RSB- -RRB- is a South Korean multinational conglomerate headquartered in Samsung Town , Seoul . It comprises numerous affiliated businesses , most of them united under the Samsung brand , and is the largest South Korean chaebol -LRB- business conglomerate -RRB- . Samsung was founded by Lee Byung-chul in 1938 as a trading company . Over the next three decades , the group diversified into areas including food processing , textiles , insurance , securities and retail . Samsung entered the electronics industry in the late 1960s and the construction and shipbuilding industries in the mid-1970s ; these areas would drive its subsequent growth . Following Lee 's death in 1987 , Samsung was separated into four business groups -- Samsung Group , Shinsegae Group , CJ Group and Hansol Group . Since 1990 , Samsung has increasingly globalised its activities and electronics ; in particular , its mobile phones and semiconductors have become its most important source of income . Notable Samsung industrial affiliates include Samsung Electronics -LRB- the world 's 2nd largest information technology company measured by 2015 revenues , and 5th in market value -RRB- , Samsung Heavy Industries -LRB- the world 's 2nd largest shipbuilder measured by 2010 revenues -RRB- , and Samsung Engineering and Samsung C&T -LRB- respectively the world 's 13th and 36th largest construction companies -RRB- . Other notable subsidiaries include Samsung Life Insurance -LRB- the world 's 14th largest life insurance company -RRB- , Samsung Everland -LRB- operator of Everland Resort , the oldest theme park in South Korea -RRB- and Cheil Worldwide -LRB- the world 's 15th largest advertising agency measured by 2012 revenues -RRB- . Samsung has a powerful influence on South Korea 's economic development , politics , media and culture and has been a major driving force behind the `` Miracle on the Han River '' . Its affiliate companies produce around a fifth of South Korea 's total exports . Samsung 's revenue was equal to 17 % of South Korea 's $ 1,082 billion GDP . ", "The 2015 Korean Series was the championship series of the 2015 KBO League season . The Samsung Lions , four-time consecutive defending champions , played the winner of the playoff series , the Doosan Bears . The Doosan Bears defeated the regular season champions , the Samsung Lions in five games to win their fourth Korean Series championship . ", "The 2010 IIHF World Championship Division II was an international ice hockey tournament run by the International Ice Hockey Federation . The tournament was contested from April 10 -- 17 , 2010 . Participants in this tournament were separated into two separate tournament groups . The Group A tournament was contested in Naucalpan , Mexico . Group B 's games were played in Narva , Estonia . Spain and Estonia won Group A and Group B , respectively , to earn promotion to Division I at the 2011 IIHF World Championship . Meanwhile , Turkey and Israel finished last in Group A and B and were relegated to Division III for 2011 . The four teams were replaced by Serbia and Croatia , which were relegated from Division I , and Ireland and North Korea which earned promotion from Division III . ", "Fact Checkers Unit -LRB- FCU -RRB- was originally a short film featured in the 2008 Sundance Film Festival starring Bill Murray , and was later turned into a branded entertainment series for Samsung Mobile . ", "Shinsegae -LRB- Korean : 신세계 , -RRB- is a South Korean department store franchise , along with several other businesses , headquartered in Seoul , South Korea . The name of Shinsegae literally means `` New World '' in Korean . Its flagship store in Centum City , Busan , is the world 's largest department store , surpassing Macy 's flagship Herald Square in New York City in 2009 . Shinsegae was originally part of the Samsung Group chaebol , separated in the 1990s from the Samsung Group along with CJ Group -LRB- Food/Chemicals/Entertainment -RRB- , Saehan Group -LRB- Electronic Media/Apparel/Textiles -RRB- , and the Hansol Group -LRB- Paper/Telecom -RRB- . The chairman Lee Myung-hee is the daughter of Samsung founder Lee Byung-chull and younger sister of the chairman of Samsung Electronics Lee Kun-hee . The group owns the brands Shinsegae and E-Mart , and is in direct competition with Lotte Shopping and Hyundai Department Store Group . Currently it is the largest retailer in South Korea . Shinsegae is also famous for its long history . The main branch of Shinsegae is the oldest department store in Korea . The main building of the store was opened in 1930 as the Gyeongseong branch of Mitsukoshi , a Japanese department store franchise ; Korea was occupied by the Japanese Empire at the time . The store was acquired in 1945 by the late founder of Samsung group , Lee Byung-chull , and renamed Donghwa Department Store . After the Korean War -LRB- 1950 -- 1953 -RRB- began , it was used for several years as a post exchange by the American army . In 1963 , the store was given the name Shinsegae . The old building is currently used as a luxury shopping venue . Shinsegae was the first credit card company in South Korea . They issued its own charge card from 1967 to 2000 . In 2000 , Shinsegae sold its credit card division to KorAm Bank , which was later acquired by Citibank Korea . " ]
1
true
0
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Samsung was separated into four business groups in Italy.
CJ_Group
CJ Corporation is a South Korean conglomerate holding company headquartered in Seoul . It comprises numerous businesses in various industries of food and food service , pharmaceutics and biotechnology , entertainment and media , home shopping and logistics . CJ Group was originally a branch of Samsung until it separated in the 1990s . CJ comes from ` Cheil Jedang ' -LRB- Hangul : 제일 제당 -RRB- , which can literally mean `` first sugar manufacture '' , the industry where it originally started . Notable CJ subsidiaries include CJ Cheil Jedang , CJ Entertainment & Media -LRB- TV Broadcasting and Film production -RRB- , and CJ CGV -LRB- Cinema Chain -RRB- .
[ "Samsung", "2015_Korean_Series", "2010_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II", "Fact_Checkers_Unit", "Shinsegae" ]
[ "Samsung Group -LRB- ; -LSB- sʰamsʰʌŋ -RSB- -RRB- is a South Korean multinational conglomerate headquartered in Samsung Town , Seoul . It comprises numerous affiliated businesses , most of them united under the Samsung brand , and is the largest South Korean chaebol -LRB- business conglomerate -RRB- . Samsung was founded by Lee Byung-chul in 1938 as a trading company . Over the next three decades , the group diversified into areas including food processing , textiles , insurance , securities and retail . Samsung entered the electronics industry in the late 1960s and the construction and shipbuilding industries in the mid-1970s ; these areas would drive its subsequent growth . Following Lee 's death in 1987 , Samsung was separated into four business groups -- Samsung Group , Shinsegae Group , CJ Group and Hansol Group . Since 1990 , Samsung has increasingly globalised its activities and electronics ; in particular , its mobile phones and semiconductors have become its most important source of income . Notable Samsung industrial affiliates include Samsung Electronics -LRB- the world 's 2nd largest information technology company measured by 2015 revenues , and 5th in market value -RRB- , Samsung Heavy Industries -LRB- the world 's 2nd largest shipbuilder measured by 2010 revenues -RRB- , and Samsung Engineering and Samsung C&T -LRB- respectively the world 's 13th and 36th largest construction companies -RRB- . Other notable subsidiaries include Samsung Life Insurance -LRB- the world 's 14th largest life insurance company -RRB- , Samsung Everland -LRB- operator of Everland Resort , the oldest theme park in South Korea -RRB- and Cheil Worldwide -LRB- the world 's 15th largest advertising agency measured by 2012 revenues -RRB- . Samsung has a powerful influence on South Korea 's economic development , politics , media and culture and has been a major driving force behind the `` Miracle on the Han River '' . Its affiliate companies produce around a fifth of South Korea 's total exports . Samsung 's revenue was equal to 17 % of South Korea 's $ 1,082 billion GDP . ", "The 2015 Korean Series was the championship series of the 2015 KBO League season . The Samsung Lions , four-time consecutive defending champions , played the winner of the playoff series , the Doosan Bears . The Doosan Bears defeated the regular season champions , the Samsung Lions in five games to win their fourth Korean Series championship . ", "The 2010 IIHF World Championship Division II was an international ice hockey tournament run by the International Ice Hockey Federation . The tournament was contested from April 10 -- 17 , 2010 . Participants in this tournament were separated into two separate tournament groups . The Group A tournament was contested in Naucalpan , Mexico . Group B 's games were played in Narva , Estonia . Spain and Estonia won Group A and Group B , respectively , to earn promotion to Division I at the 2011 IIHF World Championship . Meanwhile , Turkey and Israel finished last in Group A and B and were relegated to Division III for 2011 . The four teams were replaced by Serbia and Croatia , which were relegated from Division I , and Ireland and North Korea which earned promotion from Division III . ", "Fact Checkers Unit -LRB- FCU -RRB- was originally a short film featured in the 2008 Sundance Film Festival starring Bill Murray , and was later turned into a branded entertainment series for Samsung Mobile . ", "Shinsegae -LRB- Korean : 신세계 , -RRB- is a South Korean department store franchise , along with several other businesses , headquartered in Seoul , South Korea . The name of Shinsegae literally means `` New World '' in Korean . Its flagship store in Centum City , Busan , is the world 's largest department store , surpassing Macy 's flagship Herald Square in New York City in 2009 . Shinsegae was originally part of the Samsung Group chaebol , separated in the 1990s from the Samsung Group along with CJ Group -LRB- Food/Chemicals/Entertainment -RRB- , Saehan Group -LRB- Electronic Media/Apparel/Textiles -RRB- , and the Hansol Group -LRB- Paper/Telecom -RRB- . The chairman Lee Myung-hee is the daughter of Samsung founder Lee Byung-chull and younger sister of the chairman of Samsung Electronics Lee Kun-hee . The group owns the brands Shinsegae and E-Mart , and is in direct competition with Lotte Shopping and Hyundai Department Store Group . Currently it is the largest retailer in South Korea . Shinsegae is also famous for its long history . The main branch of Shinsegae is the oldest department store in Korea . The main building of the store was opened in 1930 as the Gyeongseong branch of Mitsukoshi , a Japanese department store franchise ; Korea was occupied by the Japanese Empire at the time . The store was acquired in 1945 by the late founder of Samsung group , Lee Byung-chull , and renamed Donghwa Department Store . After the Korean War -LRB- 1950 -- 1953 -RRB- began , it was used for several years as a post exchange by the American army . In 1963 , the store was given the name Shinsegae . The old building is currently used as a luxury shopping venue . Shinsegae was the first credit card company in South Korea . They issued its own charge card from 1967 to 2000 . In 2000 , Shinsegae sold its credit card division to KorAm Bank , which was later acquired by Citibank Korea . " ]
1
false
0
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Samsung was separated into four business groups in Italy.
Hansol
Hansol is a South Korean conglomerate , or chaebol . Its main operations are construction , electronics , tourism , chemicals , household interiors , paper products , telecom , and logistics . Hansol used to be a part of Samsung Group , and is still owned by one of the relatives of the Samsung and Shinsegae family .
[ "Samsung", "2015_Korean_Series", "2010_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II", "Fact_Checkers_Unit", "Shinsegae" ]
[ "Samsung Group -LRB- ; -LSB- sʰamsʰʌŋ -RSB- -RRB- is a South Korean multinational conglomerate headquartered in Samsung Town , Seoul . It comprises numerous affiliated businesses , most of them united under the Samsung brand , and is the largest South Korean chaebol -LRB- business conglomerate -RRB- . Samsung was founded by Lee Byung-chul in 1938 as a trading company . Over the next three decades , the group diversified into areas including food processing , textiles , insurance , securities and retail . Samsung entered the electronics industry in the late 1960s and the construction and shipbuilding industries in the mid-1970s ; these areas would drive its subsequent growth . Following Lee 's death in 1987 , Samsung was separated into four business groups -- Samsung Group , Shinsegae Group , CJ Group and Hansol Group . Since 1990 , Samsung has increasingly globalised its activities and electronics ; in particular , its mobile phones and semiconductors have become its most important source of income . Notable Samsung industrial affiliates include Samsung Electronics -LRB- the world 's 2nd largest information technology company measured by 2015 revenues , and 5th in market value -RRB- , Samsung Heavy Industries -LRB- the world 's 2nd largest shipbuilder measured by 2010 revenues -RRB- , and Samsung Engineering and Samsung C&T -LRB- respectively the world 's 13th and 36th largest construction companies -RRB- . Other notable subsidiaries include Samsung Life Insurance -LRB- the world 's 14th largest life insurance company -RRB- , Samsung Everland -LRB- operator of Everland Resort , the oldest theme park in South Korea -RRB- and Cheil Worldwide -LRB- the world 's 15th largest advertising agency measured by 2012 revenues -RRB- . Samsung has a powerful influence on South Korea 's economic development , politics , media and culture and has been a major driving force behind the `` Miracle on the Han River '' . Its affiliate companies produce around a fifth of South Korea 's total exports . Samsung 's revenue was equal to 17 % of South Korea 's $ 1,082 billion GDP . ", "The 2015 Korean Series was the championship series of the 2015 KBO League season . The Samsung Lions , four-time consecutive defending champions , played the winner of the playoff series , the Doosan Bears . The Doosan Bears defeated the regular season champions , the Samsung Lions in five games to win their fourth Korean Series championship . ", "The 2010 IIHF World Championship Division II was an international ice hockey tournament run by the International Ice Hockey Federation . The tournament was contested from April 10 -- 17 , 2010 . Participants in this tournament were separated into two separate tournament groups . The Group A tournament was contested in Naucalpan , Mexico . Group B 's games were played in Narva , Estonia . Spain and Estonia won Group A and Group B , respectively , to earn promotion to Division I at the 2011 IIHF World Championship . Meanwhile , Turkey and Israel finished last in Group A and B and were relegated to Division III for 2011 . The four teams were replaced by Serbia and Croatia , which were relegated from Division I , and Ireland and North Korea which earned promotion from Division III . ", "Fact Checkers Unit -LRB- FCU -RRB- was originally a short film featured in the 2008 Sundance Film Festival starring Bill Murray , and was later turned into a branded entertainment series for Samsung Mobile . ", "Shinsegae -LRB- Korean : 신세계 , -RRB- is a South Korean department store franchise , along with several other businesses , headquartered in Seoul , South Korea . The name of Shinsegae literally means `` New World '' in Korean . Its flagship store in Centum City , Busan , is the world 's largest department store , surpassing Macy 's flagship Herald Square in New York City in 2009 . Shinsegae was originally part of the Samsung Group chaebol , separated in the 1990s from the Samsung Group along with CJ Group -LRB- Food/Chemicals/Entertainment -RRB- , Saehan Group -LRB- Electronic Media/Apparel/Textiles -RRB- , and the Hansol Group -LRB- Paper/Telecom -RRB- . The chairman Lee Myung-hee is the daughter of Samsung founder Lee Byung-chull and younger sister of the chairman of Samsung Electronics Lee Kun-hee . The group owns the brands Shinsegae and E-Mart , and is in direct competition with Lotte Shopping and Hyundai Department Store Group . Currently it is the largest retailer in South Korea . Shinsegae is also famous for its long history . The main branch of Shinsegae is the oldest department store in Korea . The main building of the store was opened in 1930 as the Gyeongseong branch of Mitsukoshi , a Japanese department store franchise ; Korea was occupied by the Japanese Empire at the time . The store was acquired in 1945 by the late founder of Samsung group , Lee Byung-chull , and renamed Donghwa Department Store . After the Korean War -LRB- 1950 -- 1953 -RRB- began , it was used for several years as a post exchange by the American army . In 1963 , the store was given the name Shinsegae . The old building is currently used as a luxury shopping venue . Shinsegae was the first credit card company in South Korea . They issued its own charge card from 1967 to 2000 . In 2000 , Shinsegae sold its credit card division to KorAm Bank , which was later acquired by Citibank Korea . " ]
1
false
0
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Samsung was separated into four business groups in Italy.
Shinsegae
Shinsegae -LRB- Korean : 신세계 , -RRB- is a South Korean department store franchise , along with several other businesses , headquartered in Seoul , South Korea . The name of Shinsegae literally means `` New World '' in Korean . Its flagship store in Centum City , Busan , is the world 's largest department store , surpassing Macy 's flagship Herald Square in New York City in 2009 . Shinsegae was originally part of the Samsung Group chaebol , separated in the 1990s from the Samsung Group along with CJ Group -LRB- Food/Chemicals/Entertainment -RRB- , Saehan Group -LRB- Electronic Media/Apparel/Textiles -RRB- , and the Hansol Group -LRB- Paper/Telecom -RRB- . The chairman Lee Myung-hee is the daughter of Samsung founder Lee Byung-chull and younger sister of the chairman of Samsung Electronics Lee Kun-hee . The group owns the brands Shinsegae and E-Mart , and is in direct competition with Lotte Shopping and Hyundai Department Store Group . Currently it is the largest retailer in South Korea . Shinsegae is also famous for its long history . The main branch of Shinsegae is the oldest department store in Korea . The main building of the store was opened in 1930 as the Gyeongseong branch of Mitsukoshi , a Japanese department store franchise ; Korea was occupied by the Japanese Empire at the time . The store was acquired in 1945 by the late founder of Samsung group , Lee Byung-chull , and renamed Donghwa Department Store . After the Korean War -LRB- 1950 -- 1953 -RRB- began , it was used for several years as a post exchange by the American army . In 1963 , the store was given the name Shinsegae . The old building is currently used as a luxury shopping venue . Shinsegae was the first credit card company in South Korea . They issued its own charge card from 1967 to 2000 . In 2000 , Shinsegae sold its credit card division to KorAm Bank , which was later acquired by Citibank Korea .
[ "Samsung", "2015_Korean_Series", "2010_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II", "Fact_Checkers_Unit", "Shinsegae" ]
[ "Samsung Group -LRB- ; -LSB- sʰamsʰʌŋ -RSB- -RRB- is a South Korean multinational conglomerate headquartered in Samsung Town , Seoul . It comprises numerous affiliated businesses , most of them united under the Samsung brand , and is the largest South Korean chaebol -LRB- business conglomerate -RRB- . Samsung was founded by Lee Byung-chul in 1938 as a trading company . Over the next three decades , the group diversified into areas including food processing , textiles , insurance , securities and retail . Samsung entered the electronics industry in the late 1960s and the construction and shipbuilding industries in the mid-1970s ; these areas would drive its subsequent growth . Following Lee 's death in 1987 , Samsung was separated into four business groups -- Samsung Group , Shinsegae Group , CJ Group and Hansol Group . Since 1990 , Samsung has increasingly globalised its activities and electronics ; in particular , its mobile phones and semiconductors have become its most important source of income . Notable Samsung industrial affiliates include Samsung Electronics -LRB- the world 's 2nd largest information technology company measured by 2015 revenues , and 5th in market value -RRB- , Samsung Heavy Industries -LRB- the world 's 2nd largest shipbuilder measured by 2010 revenues -RRB- , and Samsung Engineering and Samsung C&T -LRB- respectively the world 's 13th and 36th largest construction companies -RRB- . Other notable subsidiaries include Samsung Life Insurance -LRB- the world 's 14th largest life insurance company -RRB- , Samsung Everland -LRB- operator of Everland Resort , the oldest theme park in South Korea -RRB- and Cheil Worldwide -LRB- the world 's 15th largest advertising agency measured by 2012 revenues -RRB- . Samsung has a powerful influence on South Korea 's economic development , politics , media and culture and has been a major driving force behind the `` Miracle on the Han River '' . Its affiliate companies produce around a fifth of South Korea 's total exports . Samsung 's revenue was equal to 17 % of South Korea 's $ 1,082 billion GDP . ", "The 2015 Korean Series was the championship series of the 2015 KBO League season . The Samsung Lions , four-time consecutive defending champions , played the winner of the playoff series , the Doosan Bears . The Doosan Bears defeated the regular season champions , the Samsung Lions in five games to win their fourth Korean Series championship . ", "The 2010 IIHF World Championship Division II was an international ice hockey tournament run by the International Ice Hockey Federation . The tournament was contested from April 10 -- 17 , 2010 . Participants in this tournament were separated into two separate tournament groups . The Group A tournament was contested in Naucalpan , Mexico . Group B 's games were played in Narva , Estonia . Spain and Estonia won Group A and Group B , respectively , to earn promotion to Division I at the 2011 IIHF World Championship . Meanwhile , Turkey and Israel finished last in Group A and B and were relegated to Division III for 2011 . The four teams were replaced by Serbia and Croatia , which were relegated from Division I , and Ireland and North Korea which earned promotion from Division III . ", "Fact Checkers Unit -LRB- FCU -RRB- was originally a short film featured in the 2008 Sundance Film Festival starring Bill Murray , and was later turned into a branded entertainment series for Samsung Mobile . ", "Shinsegae -LRB- Korean : 신세계 , -RRB- is a South Korean department store franchise , along with several other businesses , headquartered in Seoul , South Korea . The name of Shinsegae literally means `` New World '' in Korean . Its flagship store in Centum City , Busan , is the world 's largest department store , surpassing Macy 's flagship Herald Square in New York City in 2009 . Shinsegae was originally part of the Samsung Group chaebol , separated in the 1990s from the Samsung Group along with CJ Group -LRB- Food/Chemicals/Entertainment -RRB- , Saehan Group -LRB- Electronic Media/Apparel/Textiles -RRB- , and the Hansol Group -LRB- Paper/Telecom -RRB- . The chairman Lee Myung-hee is the daughter of Samsung founder Lee Byung-chull and younger sister of the chairman of Samsung Electronics Lee Kun-hee . The group owns the brands Shinsegae and E-Mart , and is in direct competition with Lotte Shopping and Hyundai Department Store Group . Currently it is the largest retailer in South Korea . Shinsegae is also famous for its long history . The main branch of Shinsegae is the oldest department store in Korea . The main building of the store was opened in 1930 as the Gyeongseong branch of Mitsukoshi , a Japanese department store franchise ; Korea was occupied by the Japanese Empire at the time . The store was acquired in 1945 by the late founder of Samsung group , Lee Byung-chull , and renamed Donghwa Department Store . After the Korean War -LRB- 1950 -- 1953 -RRB- began , it was used for several years as a post exchange by the American army . In 1963 , the store was given the name Shinsegae . The old building is currently used as a luxury shopping venue . Shinsegae was the first credit card company in South Korea . They issued its own charge card from 1967 to 2000 . In 2000 , Shinsegae sold its credit card division to KorAm Bank , which was later acquired by Citibank Korea . " ]
1
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[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Castlevania is a driving game.
Castlevania_-LRB-1986_video_game-RRB-
Castlevania , known in Japan as , is an action-platformer video game developed and published by Konami for the Family Computer Disk System video game console in Japan in September 1986 . It was ported to cartridge format and released in North America for the Nintendo Entertainment System -LRB- NES -RRB- in May 1987 followed by a European release in 1988 . The game takes place in the year 1691 where players control Simon Belmont who is tasked with defeating the vampire Dracula . It was re-released for the Family Computer -LRB- FC -RRB- in cartridge format in 1993 . It is the first game in Konami 's Castlevania video game series ; it was followed by two more NES games titled Castlevania II : Simon 's Quest -LRB- released for the NES in 1988 -RRB- and Castlevania III : Dracula 's Curse -LRB- 1989 -RRB- . A fourth game , retelling the events of the original , was released for the Super NES and titled Super Castlevania IV . Castlevania was positively received and financially successful . It is considered an NES classic by PC World , while Nintendo Power and Game Informer ranked it in their best video games list -LRB- at 22 and 48 respectively -RRB- . IGN ranked it 19 among their favourite NES games .
[ "Castlevania_-LRB-1986_video_game-RRB-", "Castlevania", "Xtreme_Racing", "Project_Gotham_Racing_2", "Driving_licence_in_Croatia" ]
[ "Castlevania , known in Japan as , is an action-platformer video game developed and published by Konami for the Family Computer Disk System video game console in Japan in September 1986 . It was ported to cartridge format and released in North America for the Nintendo Entertainment System -LRB- NES -RRB- in May 1987 followed by a European release in 1988 . The game takes place in the year 1691 where players control Simon Belmont who is tasked with defeating the vampire Dracula . It was re-released for the Family Computer -LRB- FC -RRB- in cartridge format in 1993 . It is the first game in Konami 's Castlevania video game series ; it was followed by two more NES games titled Castlevania II : Simon 's Quest -LRB- released for the NES in 1988 -RRB- and Castlevania III : Dracula 's Curse -LRB- 1989 -RRB- . A fourth game , retelling the events of the original , was released for the Super NES and titled Super Castlevania IV . Castlevania was positively received and financially successful . It is considered an NES classic by PC World , while Nintendo Power and Game Informer ranked it in their best video games list -LRB- at 22 and 48 respectively -RRB- . IGN ranked it 19 among their favourite NES games . ", "Castlevania , also known in Japanese as , is a series of dark fantasy-themed action-adventure video games created and developed by Konami , centered on the Belmont family , a clan of vampire hunters , and their fight with Dracula . The series debuted in Japan on September 26 , 1986 , with the release for the Family Computer Disk System -LRB- FDS -RRB- , followed by an alternate version for the MSX2 platform on October 30 . Although the MSX 2 port -LRB- localized in Europe and Brazil as Vampire Killer -RRB- was released first outside Japan , the series did not receive wide attention outside Japan until the FCD version was ported to cartridge format for the Nintendo Entertainment System and localized for North American and European releases of Castlevania in 1987 and 1988 , respectively . The earliest games were side scrolling platform games . Castlevania : Symphony of the Night marked a change in the series which focused more on exploration than straight forward platforming . Along with Super Metroid , it popularized the metroidvania genre . The first two 3D titles in the series were on the N64 in 1999 . The Metroidvania style game was continued in six titles for the Gameboy Advance and Nintendo DS from 2001 to 2008 . 2003 and 2005 saw the release of Lament of Innocence and Curse of Darkness , two 3D action games for the Playstation 2 . In 2010 saw the release of Castlevania : Lords of Shadow , a reboot of the series featuring 3D action and developed not in Japan , but by Spanish devs . The sequel in 2014 remains the last official Castlevania title . The Castlevania titles have been released on various platforms , from early systems including the Nintendo Entertainment System to modern consoles . It has also been released for Pocket PCs , emulators and mobile phones . ", "XTreme Racing is a kart-style racing video game released in 1995 for the Amiga home computer system . The gameplay is heavily based on Super Mario Kart , released for the Super NES three years prior . The player -LRB- s -RRB- select from one of 8 possible characters , each driving unique vehicles . ", "Project Gotham Racing 2 -LRB- PGR2 for short -RRB- is a racing game for the Xbox , developed by Bizarre Creations and published by Microsoft . PGR2 is the sequel to Project Gotham Racing . It is the second title in the Project Gotham Racing series . As in PGR , the route to advancement in PGR2 differs from most racing games . Advancement in PGR2 required a combination of driving fast enough to meet the challenge set , and scoring enough Kudos points to advance . Kudos points are gained through the player 's driving skills , such as power sliding around a corner at speed , or overtaking other drivers in the race . Kudos points are used to unlock new cars . The Kudos system , challenges set , available cars and the tracks around which players race were expanded greatly from the original . PGR2 supported Xbox Live and allowed players to race against other people all around the world . The in-game garage featured the cult-classic mini-game Geometry Wars . PGR2 as of July 12 , 2007 is compatible with the Xbox 360 through a downloadable update . The game was a success commercially and critically . It is one of the highest rated racing games of all time , according to aggregator GameRankings . ", "In Croatia , the driving licence -LRB- vozačka dozvola -RRB- is the licence for driving vehicles . It is required for every type of motorized vehicle . Before 2013 the format of the driving licence was a pink booklet which included separate licences for one or more vehicle categories according to the vehicle classification in Croatia . The licence for any category can be obtained after finishing driving school and passing a two-stage test , the theory test and the road test , which test the prospective driver 's knowledge of the rules of the road including the speed limits in Croatia . The minimum age to obtain a Croatian driving licence varies ; for cars , it is 18 years , but the young drivers are only allowed to drive under a stricter regime until the age of 24 ; for some motorcycles it is 24 , or 20 after two years of probation with another motorcycle licence . As of July 1 , 2013 Croatia started issuing European driving licences . Old book-format driving licences will remain vaild for their holders until January 19 , 2033 as per a directive of the European Union . " ]
1
true
0
[ 1, 1, 0, 2, 1 ]
Castlevania is a driving game.
Platform_game
A platform game -LRB- or platformer -RRB- is a type of video game , and a subgenre of action game . It involves guiding a player character or avatar to jump between suspended platforms and/or over obstacles to traverse their environment . The player controls the jumps to avoid letting their character fall to their death or miss necessary jumps . The most common unifying element of games of this genre is the jump button , but now there are other alternatives like swiping a touchscreen . Other acrobatic maneuvers may factor into the gameplay as well , such as climbing , swinging from vines or extendable arms , as in Ristar or Bionic Commando , or bouncing from springboards or trampolines , as in Alpha Waves . These mechanics , even in the context of other genres , are commonly called platforming , a verbification of platform . Games where jumping is automated completely , such as 3D games in The Legend of Zelda series , fall outside of the genre . Platform games originated in the early 1980s , with 3D successors popularized in the mid-1990s . The term itself describes games where jumping on platforms is an integral part of the gameplay and came into use after the genre had been established , no later than 1983 . It is not a pure genre ; it is frequently coupled with elements of other genres , such as the shooter elements in Contra , Beat 'em up elements of Viewtiful Joe and Guacamelee ! , adventure elements of Flashback , or role-playing game elements of Castlevania : Symphony of the Night . While commonly associated with console gaming , there have been many important platform games released to video arcades , as well as for handheld game consoles and home computers . North America , Europe and Japan have played major parts in the genre 's evolution . Platform themes range from cartoon-like games to science fiction and fantasy epics . At one point , platform games were the most popular genre of video game . At the peak of their popularity , it is estimated that between one-quarter and one-third of console games were platformers . No genre either before or since has been able to achieve a similar market share . As of 2006 , the genre had become far less dominant , representing a two percentage market share as compared to fifteen percent in 1998 , but is still commercially viable , with a number of games selling in the millions of units . Since 2010 , a variety of endless running platformers for mobile devices have brought renewed popularity to the genre .
[ "Castlevania_-LRB-1986_video_game-RRB-", "Castlevania", "Xtreme_Racing", "Project_Gotham_Racing_2", "Driving_licence_in_Croatia" ]
[ "Castlevania , known in Japan as , is an action-platformer video game developed and published by Konami for the Family Computer Disk System video game console in Japan in September 1986 . It was ported to cartridge format and released in North America for the Nintendo Entertainment System -LRB- NES -RRB- in May 1987 followed by a European release in 1988 . The game takes place in the year 1691 where players control Simon Belmont who is tasked with defeating the vampire Dracula . It was re-released for the Family Computer -LRB- FC -RRB- in cartridge format in 1993 . It is the first game in Konami 's Castlevania video game series ; it was followed by two more NES games titled Castlevania II : Simon 's Quest -LRB- released for the NES in 1988 -RRB- and Castlevania III : Dracula 's Curse -LRB- 1989 -RRB- . A fourth game , retelling the events of the original , was released for the Super NES and titled Super Castlevania IV . Castlevania was positively received and financially successful . It is considered an NES classic by PC World , while Nintendo Power and Game Informer ranked it in their best video games list -LRB- at 22 and 48 respectively -RRB- . IGN ranked it 19 among their favourite NES games . ", "Castlevania , also known in Japanese as , is a series of dark fantasy-themed action-adventure video games created and developed by Konami , centered on the Belmont family , a clan of vampire hunters , and their fight with Dracula . The series debuted in Japan on September 26 , 1986 , with the release for the Family Computer Disk System -LRB- FDS -RRB- , followed by an alternate version for the MSX2 platform on October 30 . Although the MSX 2 port -LRB- localized in Europe and Brazil as Vampire Killer -RRB- was released first outside Japan , the series did not receive wide attention outside Japan until the FCD version was ported to cartridge format for the Nintendo Entertainment System and localized for North American and European releases of Castlevania in 1987 and 1988 , respectively . The earliest games were side scrolling platform games . Castlevania : Symphony of the Night marked a change in the series which focused more on exploration than straight forward platforming . Along with Super Metroid , it popularized the metroidvania genre . The first two 3D titles in the series were on the N64 in 1999 . The Metroidvania style game was continued in six titles for the Gameboy Advance and Nintendo DS from 2001 to 2008 . 2003 and 2005 saw the release of Lament of Innocence and Curse of Darkness , two 3D action games for the Playstation 2 . In 2010 saw the release of Castlevania : Lords of Shadow , a reboot of the series featuring 3D action and developed not in Japan , but by Spanish devs . The sequel in 2014 remains the last official Castlevania title . The Castlevania titles have been released on various platforms , from early systems including the Nintendo Entertainment System to modern consoles . It has also been released for Pocket PCs , emulators and mobile phones . ", "XTreme Racing is a kart-style racing video game released in 1995 for the Amiga home computer system . The gameplay is heavily based on Super Mario Kart , released for the Super NES three years prior . The player -LRB- s -RRB- select from one of 8 possible characters , each driving unique vehicles . ", "Project Gotham Racing 2 -LRB- PGR2 for short -RRB- is a racing game for the Xbox , developed by Bizarre Creations and published by Microsoft . PGR2 is the sequel to Project Gotham Racing . It is the second title in the Project Gotham Racing series . As in PGR , the route to advancement in PGR2 differs from most racing games . Advancement in PGR2 required a combination of driving fast enough to meet the challenge set , and scoring enough Kudos points to advance . Kudos points are gained through the player 's driving skills , such as power sliding around a corner at speed , or overtaking other drivers in the race . Kudos points are used to unlock new cars . The Kudos system , challenges set , available cars and the tracks around which players race were expanded greatly from the original . PGR2 supported Xbox Live and allowed players to race against other people all around the world . The in-game garage featured the cult-classic mini-game Geometry Wars . PGR2 as of July 12 , 2007 is compatible with the Xbox 360 through a downloadable update . The game was a success commercially and critically . It is one of the highest rated racing games of all time , according to aggregator GameRankings . ", "In Croatia , the driving licence -LRB- vozačka dozvola -RRB- is the licence for driving vehicles . It is required for every type of motorized vehicle . Before 2013 the format of the driving licence was a pink booklet which included separate licences for one or more vehicle categories according to the vehicle classification in Croatia . The licence for any category can be obtained after finishing driving school and passing a two-stage test , the theory test and the road test , which test the prospective driver 's knowledge of the rules of the road including the speed limits in Croatia . The minimum age to obtain a Croatian driving licence varies ; for cars , it is 18 years , but the young drivers are only allowed to drive under a stricter regime until the age of 24 ; for some motorcycles it is 24 , or 20 after two years of probation with another motorcycle licence . As of July 1 , 2013 Croatia started issuing European driving licences . Old book-format driving licences will remain vaild for their holders until January 19 , 2033 as per a directive of the European Union . " ]
1
false
0
[ 1, 1, 0, 2, 1 ]
Annabelle is not at The Warrens' Occult Museum.
Annabelle_-LRB-doll-RRB-
Annabelle is a Raggedy Ann doll alleged by demonologists Ed and Lorraine Warren to be haunted . The doll resides in a glass box at The Warrens ' Occult Museum in Monroe , Connecticut . The story served as the inspiration for the films Annabelle -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , and the upcoming , Annabelle : Creation -LRB- 2017 -RRB- . Annabelle has been compared to Robert the Doll and was described in Gerald Brittle 's 2002 biography of Ed and Lorraine Warren , The Demonologist .
[ "Annabelle_-LRB-doll-RRB-", "Ed_and_Lorraine_Warren", "Doctor_Occult", "Children's_Museum_of_Science_and_Technology", "Egregore" ]
[ "Annabelle is a Raggedy Ann doll alleged by demonologists Ed and Lorraine Warren to be haunted . The doll resides in a glass box at The Warrens ' Occult Museum in Monroe , Connecticut . The story served as the inspiration for the films Annabelle -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , and the upcoming , Annabelle : Creation -LRB- 2017 -RRB- . Annabelle has been compared to Robert the Doll and was described in Gerald Brittle 's 2002 biography of Ed and Lorraine Warren , The Demonologist . ", "Edward Warren Miney -LRB- September 7 , 1926 -- August 23 , 2006 -RRB- and Lorraine Rita Warren -LRB- née Moran , born January 31 , 1927 -RRB- were a married Roman Catholic couple who were highly controversial American paranormal investigators and authors associated with prominent cases of hauntings . Edward was a World War II United States Navy veteran and former police officer who became a self-taught and self-professed demonologist , author , and lecturer . Lorraine professes to be clairvoyant and a light trance medium who worked closely with her husband . In 1952 , the Warrens founded the New England Society for Psychic Research , the oldest ghost hunting group in New England . They authored numerous books about the paranormal and about their private investigations into various reports of paranormal activity . They claimed to have investigated over 10,000 cases during their career . The Warrens were among the very first investigators in the controversial Amityville haunting . According to the Warrens , the N.E.S.P.R. utilizes a variety of individuals , including medical doctors , researchers , police officers , nurses , college students , and members of the clergy in its investigations . Stories of ghost hauntings popularized by the Warrens have been adapted as , or have indirectly inspired , dozens of films , television series and documentaries , including 17 films in the Amityville Horror series alone . Other adaptations include the 2013 movie The Conjuring , its prequel/spinoff from 2014 , Annabelle , and its sequel , The Conjuring 2 , released in 2016 . Skeptics Perry DeAngelis and Steve Novella have investigated the Warren 's evidence and found it all to be `` blarney '' . Skeptical investigators Joe Nickell and Ben Radford concluded that the more famous hauntings , Amityville and the Snedeker 's , did not happen and had been `` invented '' . ", "Doctor Richard Occult is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics . Created by Superman 's creators Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster , Doctor Occult , also known as the Ghost Detective , is a private investigator and user of magic who specializes in cases involving the supernatural . Doctor Occult is the earliest character created by DC Comics still currently used in the DC Universe . ", "The Children 's Museum of Science and Technology -LRB- CMOST -RRB- is a science museum for children in Troy , New York operated by the College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering at SUNY Polytechnic Institute . The museum has various exhibits , including almost 100 living animals . The museum does not admit adults unless accompanied by children . ", "Egregore -LRB- also egregor -RRB- is an occult concept representing a `` thoughtform '' or `` collective group mind '' , an autonomous psychic entity made up of , and influencing , the thoughts of a group of people . The symbiotic relationship between an egregore and its group has been compared to the more recent , non-occult concepts of the corporation -LRB- as a legal entity -RRB- and the meme . " ]
1
true
1
[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]
Solanum has horse nettles.
Solanum
Solanum is a large and diverse genus of flowering plants , which include two food crops of high economic importance , the potato and the tomato . It also contains the nightshades and horse nettles , as well as numerous plants cultivated for their ornamental flowers and fruit . Solanum species show a wide range of growing habits , such as annual and perennials , vines , subshrubs , shrubs , and small trees . Many formerly independent genera like Lycopersicon -LRB- the tomatoes -RRB- and Cyphomandra are now included in Solanum as subgenera or sections . Thus , the genus today contains roughly 1,500 -- 2,000 species .
[ "Solanum", "Petty_morel", "Cyphomandra", "Viridiflorene_synthase", "Monmouth_County_Horse_Show" ]
[ "Solanum is a large and diverse genus of flowering plants , which include two food crops of high economic importance , the potato and the tomato . It also contains the nightshades and horse nettles , as well as numerous plants cultivated for their ornamental flowers and fruit . Solanum species show a wide range of growing habits , such as annual and perennials , vines , subshrubs , shrubs , and small trees . Many formerly independent genera like Lycopersicon -LRB- the tomatoes -RRB- and Cyphomandra are now included in Solanum as subgenera or sections . Thus , the genus today contains roughly 1,500 -- 2,000 species . ", "Petty morel is a common name for several plants and may refer to : Solanum nigrum , black nightshade , a Eurasian plant Aralia racemosa , an American plant of ornamental value ", "Cyphomandra was a genus in the flowering plant family Solanaceae -LRB- the nightshades and relative -RRB- . It used to contain about 35 species native to countries of the Americas from Mexico southwards to Northern Argentina . Recent authors have treated Cyphomandra as a clade within the genus Solanum rather than as a separate genus , uniting the members of the old genus with some other Solanum . This lineage is one among a group related to part of the traditional subgenus Leptostemonum . Thus , if is preferred to retain the taxon , Cyphomandra is probably best considered a section in Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum . Most grow as shrubs or small trees 2 or 3 metres in height . The best known species is the widely cultivated Tamarillo or tree tomato , but a number of the others are also cultivated as garden plants because of their attractive flowers or fruits . Several other species -LRB- e.g. S. cajanumense , S. circinatum , S. sibundoyense -RRB- also have fruits that are edible when ripe , and yet others are used as dyestuffs or in folk medicine where they are native . ", "Viridiflorene synthase -LRB- , TPS31 -RRB- is an enzyme with systematic name -LRB- 2E ,6 E -RRB- - farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase -LRB- viridiflorene-forming -RRB- . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction -LRB- 2E ,6 E -RRB- - farnesyl diphosphate viridiflorene + diphosphate Viridiflorene is the only product of this enzyme from Solanum lycopersicum . ", "The Monmouth County Horse Show has been running since 1895 and is now located in Freehold , New Jersey . " ]
2
true
2
[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Lorelai Gilmore's mother remains an offscreen and unvoiced character for the entire length of the show.
Lorelai_Gilmore
Lorelai Victoria Gilmore is a fictional character in the WB/CW television series Gilmore Girls , portrayed by actress Lauren Graham . She is a key character throughout the series ' seven-year run from October 2000 until May 2007 , and the 2016 revival Gilmore Girls : A Year in the Life . Lorelai is a single mother of a teenage daughter , Rory -LRB- Alexis Bledel -RRB- . The dynamic of single parenthood and the tension between Lorelai and her wealthy parents , Richard -LRB- Edward Herrmann -RRB- and especially her controlling mother , Emily -LRB- Kelly Bishop -RRB- , form the main theme of the series story line . Subplots involve various financial difficulties , love interests and other domestic entanglements for both Lorelai and her daughter Rory . Besides an on-again , off-again relationship with Christopher Hayden , Lorelai 's had a few romantic relationships that included Max Medina -LRB- Scott Cohen -RRB- , a teacher at Chilton to whom she was briefly engaged . Alex Lesman -LRB- Billy Burke -RRB- , an outdoorsy coffee house entrepreneur ; Jason Stiles -LRB- Chris Eigeman -RRB- , a childhood acquaintance , and Luke Danes -LRB- Scott Patterson -RRB- , the owner of Luke 's Diner in Stars Hollow , with whom she always had a strong connection . Over the years , as she frequented Luke 's Diner , they became close friends and eventually fell in love . Luke and Lorelai marry in the `` Fall '' episode of the revival series `` A year in the life '' . Lorelai is often included on lists of top `` TV moms '' . Graham received widespread critical acclaim for her performance and has been nominated for several awards , winning two Teen Choice Awards . She was also nominated for two Screen Actors Guild Awards in 2000 and 2001 and for a Golden Globe Award in 2002 .
[ "Lorelai_Gilmore", "Flying_Man_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-", "Kyunki_Saas_Bhi_Kabhi_Bahu_Thi", "Monica_Geller", "The_Thomas_Jefferson_Hour" ]
[ "Lorelai Victoria Gilmore is a fictional character in the WB/CW television series Gilmore Girls , portrayed by actress Lauren Graham . She is a key character throughout the series ' seven-year run from October 2000 until May 2007 , and the 2016 revival Gilmore Girls : A Year in the Life . Lorelai is a single mother of a teenage daughter , Rory -LRB- Alexis Bledel -RRB- . The dynamic of single parenthood and the tension between Lorelai and her wealthy parents , Richard -LRB- Edward Herrmann -RRB- and especially her controlling mother , Emily -LRB- Kelly Bishop -RRB- , form the main theme of the series story line . Subplots involve various financial difficulties , love interests and other domestic entanglements for both Lorelai and her daughter Rory . Besides an on-again , off-again relationship with Christopher Hayden , Lorelai 's had a few romantic relationships that included Max Medina -LRB- Scott Cohen -RRB- , a teacher at Chilton to whom she was briefly engaged . Alex Lesman -LRB- Billy Burke -RRB- , an outdoorsy coffee house entrepreneur ; Jason Stiles -LRB- Chris Eigeman -RRB- , a childhood acquaintance , and Luke Danes -LRB- Scott Patterson -RRB- , the owner of Luke 's Diner in Stars Hollow , with whom she always had a strong connection . Over the years , as she frequented Luke 's Diner , they became close friends and eventually fell in love . Luke and Lorelai marry in the `` Fall '' episode of the revival series `` A year in the life '' . Lorelai is often included on lists of top `` TV moms '' . Graham received widespread critical acclaim for her performance and has been nominated for several awards , winning two Teen Choice Awards . She was also nominated for two Screen Actors Guild Awards in 2000 and 2001 and for a Golden Globe Award in 2002 . ", "Flying Man may refer to : Flying Man an assist character in the Japanese NES game Mother -LRB- video game -RRB- and in its sequel , EarthBound . `` The Flying Man '' , an 1893 short story by H. G. Wells `` Flying man '' argument , formulated by the Persian polymath and philosopher Avicenna Flying Man , a character in the Cirque du Soleil production Alegría `` Flying Man '' , nickname of fictional character Nathan Petrelli on the television show Heroes ", "Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi -LRB- English : Because a mother-in-law was once a daughter-in-law , too -RRB- is an Indian soap opera that premiered on 3 July 2000 on Star Plus . The entire series is available on Hotstar . The show revolves around an ideal daughter-in-law Tulsi Virani , the daughter of a pandit married to the grandson of rich business tycoon Govardhan Virani . The role of the protagonist Tulsi Virani was played by Smriti Irani . The show was co-produced by Shobha Kapoor and Ekta Kapoor under their banner Balaji Telefilms . Produced with the backdrop of Mumbai and the concept of an ideal Gujarati joint family , the show made Producer Ekta Kapoor and Network Star Plus achieve great heights of success , by not only being the number 1 show on Indian Television for eight constant long years but also receiving great TRPs . The show also went on to receive several awards , most of which were won by Smriti Irani for her portrayal of the ideal character Tulsi . The show also won Best Continuing Series at Indian Telly Awards for six consecutive years -LRB- 2002-2007 -RRB- and won Best Serial -LRB- Popular -RRB- for five consecutive years -LRB- 2001-2005 -RRB- at Indian Television Academy Awards . Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi was dubbed in Sinhala language and broadcast on Sirasa TV where it was titled as Maha Gedara -LRB- `` Big Home '' in Sinhalese -RRB- . It was also dubbed in Dari language and was aired on Tolo TV in Afghanistan . The show is one of the longest running daily soaps on Indian television , running from 2000-2008 and completing 1833 episodes . In 2008 , its eighth year , the show was the topmost show on Indian television averaging a TRP of 5.4 . The death of the character of Mihir Virani in 2001 lead to fan protest marches to bring back the character back . The return of Mihir Virani brought an all-time high TRP of 22.4 for the show which has been the highest TRP achieved by an Indian serial . After being cut , the studio took the station to court asserting that they had a contract through March 2009 and that the station had not provided appropriate promotion . The claims were dismissed in November 2008 . ", "Monica E. Geller is a fictional character , one of the six main characters who appear in the American sitcom Friends . Created by show creators David Crane and Marta Kauffman , and portrayed by actress Courteney Cox , Monica appears in each of the show 's 236 episodes , from its premiere on September 24 , 1994 to its finale on May 6 , 2004 . A chef known for her cleanliness , competitiveness and obsessive-compulsive nature , Monica is the younger sister of Ross and best friend of Rachel , the latter of whom she invites to move in with her after Rachel forsakes her own wedding . The two characters spend several years living together as roommates until Monica becomes romantically involved with neighbor Chandler , whom she marries . Unable to conceive children on their own , the couple eventually adopts twins and moves out of their apartment into a larger house in the suburbs to raise their growing family . The creators ' first choice for the role of Monica was comedian Janeane Garofalo . Cox had originally been offered the role of Rachel , but declined in favor of playing the character 's best friend Monica because she was drawn to her strong personality . Meanwhile , the role of Rachel went to actress Jennifer Aniston , Cox 's co-star to whom the role of Monica had originally been offered . Before Friends aired , Monica 's characterization was greatly debated among writers in regards to the character sleeping with a man on their first date during the pilot . Kauffman in particular greatly defended Monica , arguing with NBC executive Don Ohlmeyer over whether or not this would make the character too promiscuous . Ultimately , the episode aired unchanged after the studio surveyed the audience , the results of which returned in favor of Monica 's existing storyline . The character 's struggles with childhood obesity , challenges with romantic relationships and complicated relationship with her mother would eventually become popular staples of the show . Several months before Friends premiered , NBC had conducted a research report , the results of which determined that Monica was the only character to have been remotely well received by test audiences . When Friends first aired , critics initially perceived Monica -- who was immediately established as the show 's `` mother hen '' -- and Cox as the series ' main character and star , respectively . Critics have been largely receptive towards both Cox and her character ; the Los Angeles Times holds Cox 's acting responsible for disproving the stigma that attractive women are incapable of delivering comedic performances . Revered as a television icon , Monica famously addressed several topics that were rarely discussed in prime time television at the time , including safe sex , casual sex , and age disparity in relationships . Despite garnering positive reviews for her performance , Cox remains the only main cast member to have never been nominated for an Emmy Award during Friends ten-year run . In addition to being widely recognized as one of the most famous fictional chefs , Monica 's Greenwich Village apartment , one of the series main locations , is considered to be among television 's most famous sets . ", "The Thomas Jefferson Hour is a syndicated public radio program and podcast produced in Bismarck , North Dakota . It features author-historian Clay S. Jenkinson in a first-person portrayal of Thomas Jefferson , the third US President , and is co-hosted by David Swenson . Jenkinson remains in-character as Jefferson throughout the first half of the program , delivering monologues and answering listener questions regarding Jefferson 's personal and political life and the history of early America . The character of Jefferson generally confines his discussion to matters of history , politics , and philosophy as indirect context for modern times , but at times provides a limited analysis of current events -LRB- carefully attempting to limit his analysis to matters on which the actual Jefferson 's view might be meaningfully determined -RRB- . In the second portion of the program , Jenkinson steps out of character to discuss his in-character answers during the first half of the show and also to talk generally about the topic of the episode . " ]
1
true
1
[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0 ]
Kenny Chesney's dog's name is Muffin.
Blakney is a surname . Notable people with the surname include : Holly Blakney -LRB- born 1983 -RRB- , American dog trainer Roderick Blakney -LRB- born 1976 -RRB- , American-born Bulgarian basketball player
[ "Savoriness", "Billy_Kenny_-LRB-footballer,_born_1973-RRB-", "Live!_in_Chicago", "Ryan_Kenny", "Ruby,_My_Dear_-LRB-album-RRB-" ]
[ "Savoriness -LRB- also spelled savouriness -RRB- is a quality of food that deals with a rich , salty flavor , as contrasted with sweetness , which is a sugary flavor . Savory foods include potato chips , cheeseburgers , tacos and pizza , while excluding foods like cinnamon rolls or lollipops . Analyses of different food markets often break down the snack food market into sweet and savory snacks . In addition , countries where the word `` cookie '' or `` muffin '' is ambiguous might , for example , clarify using either the phrase `` sweet muffin '' or `` savory muffin '' . ", "William Aidan `` Billy '' Kenny -LRB- born 19 September 1973 -RRB- is an English former professional footballer who played as a midfielder for Everton and Oldham Athletic , making a total of 21 appearances in the Football League . Kenny retired from professional football at the age of just 21 . Kenny is the son of former Everton midfielder Billy Kenny , Sr. . . ", "Live ! In Chicago is a blues album by Kenny Wayne Shepherd Band . ", "Ryan Jeffrey Brown Kenny -LRB- born September 11 , 1987 -RRB- is an American former professional soccer player . ", "Ruby , My Dear is an album by pianist Kenny Drew recorded in 1977 and released on the SteepleChase label . " ]
0
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Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah is from India where it is most popular.
Kuhsarak may refer to : Kuhsarak-e Olya Kuhsarak-e Sofla
[ "Taarak_Mehta_Ka_Ooltah_Chashmah", "Aadesh_Chaudhary", "Bhuvnesh_Mann", "Ogogoro", "Mysore_Zoo" ]
[ "Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah -LRB- English : Taarak Mehta 's Different Perspective -RRB- is India 's longest running sitcom serial produced by Neela Tele Films Private Limited . The show went on-air on July 28 , 2008 . It airs from Monday to Friday at 8:30 pm , with its repeat telecast at 11:00 pm and the next day at 3:00 pm on SAB TV . The show started its re-run on Sony Pal from November 2 , 2015 at 4:30 pm and 8:00 pm everyday . The show is based on the column Duniya Ne Oondha Chashma written by columnist and journalist Taarak Mehta for Gujarati weekly magazine Chitralekha . ", "Aadesh Chaudhary is an Indian television actor . He is known for his role of Digambar in Colors TV series Laagi Tujhse Lagan . He is currently playing the role of Vikrant Mehta in the TV show Sasural Simar Ka on Colors channel . ", "Bhuvnesh Mann is an Indian television actor , was born in Jammu and Kashmir , India . He appeared as not the main lead in television show Dahhej as Soham mehta on NDTV Imagine after Dahhej he played the role of Arjun in the television show Dehleez on NDTV Imagine and did many modeling assignments apart from featuring in advertisements and music videos and also played the role of Dev Goenka in very popular and famous Indian television Soap Opera show Ek Hasina Thi 2014 . ", "Ogogoro -LRB- Ogog ' -RRB- is a west African alcoholic drink , usually distilled locally from fermented Raphia palm tree juice . It is most popular in Nigeria , where it is known as the country 's homebrew . ", "Mysore Zoo -LRB- officially the Sri Chamarajendra Zoological Gardens -RRB- is a 157 acre zoo located near the palace in Mysore , India . It is one of the oldest and most popular zoos in India , and is home to a wide range of species -LRB- 168 -RRB- . Mysore Zoo is one of the city 's most popular attractions . While mainly depending on entry fees for its financing , an adoption scheme introduced in the early 2000s has been a success . Celebrities , institutions , and animal lovers have contributed directly to the welfare of the zoo inmates . " ]
0
false
0
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Kentucky inmates who do not choose electrocution and inmates who committed their crimes after the designated date are executed by fuzzy injection instead of the electric chair.
Execution by electrocution , performed using an electric chair , is a method of execution originating in the United States in which the condemned person is strapped to a specially built wooden chair and electrocuted through electrodes fastened on the head and leg . This execution method , conceived in 1881 by a Buffalo , New York , dentist named Alfred P. Southwick , was developed throughout the 1880s as a humane alternative to hanging and first used in 1890 . This execution method has been used in the United States and , for a period of several decades , in the Philippines -LRB- its first use there in 1924 , last in 1976 -RRB- . Historically , once the condemned person was attached to the chair , various cycles -LRB- differing in voltage and duration -RRB- of alternating current would be passed through the individual 's body , in order to cause fatal damage to the internal organs -LRB- including the brain -RRB- . The first more powerful jolt of electric current was designed to pass through the head and cause immediate unconsciousness and brain death . The second less powerful jolt was designed to cause fatal damage to the vital organs . Death may also be caused by electrical overstimulation of the heart . Although the electric chair has long been a symbol of the death penalty in the United States , its use is in decline due to the rise of lethal injection , which is widely believed to be a more humane method of execution . Although some states still maintain electrocution as a method of execution , today it is only maintained as a secondary method that may be chosen over lethal injection at the request of the prisoner , except in Tennessee where it may be used if the drugs for lethal injection are not available , without input from the prisoner . As of 2014 , electrocution is an optional form of execution in Alabama , Florida , South Carolina and Virginia . They allow the prisoner to choose lethal injection as an alternative method . In the state of Kentucky the electric chair has been retired except for those whose capital crimes were committed prior to March 31 , 1998 , and who choose electrocution ; inmates who do not choose electrocution and inmates who committed their crimes after the designated date are executed by lethal injection . In the state of Tennessee the electric chair is available for use if lethal injection drugs are unavailable , or otherwise if the inmate so chooses if their capital crime was committed before 1999 . The electric chair is an alternate form of execution approved for potential use in Arkansas and Oklahoma if other forms of execution are found unconstitutional in the state at the time of execution . On February 8 , 2008 , the Nebraska Supreme Court determined that execution by electric chair was a `` cruel and unusual punishment '' under the state 's constitution . This brought executions of this type to an end in Nebraska , the only remaining state to retain electrocution as its sole method of execution .
[ "Electric_chair", "Danica_concentration_camp", "Fort_Dimanche", "Hutchinson_Correctional_Facility", "List_of_people_executed_in_New_York" ]
[ "Execution by electrocution , performed using an electric chair , is a method of execution originating in the United States in which the condemned person is strapped to a specially built wooden chair and electrocuted through electrodes fastened on the head and leg . This execution method , conceived in 1881 by a Buffalo , New York , dentist named Alfred P. Southwick , was developed throughout the 1880s as a humane alternative to hanging and first used in 1890 . This execution method has been used in the United States and , for a period of several decades , in the Philippines -LRB- its first use there in 1924 , last in 1976 -RRB- . Historically , once the condemned person was attached to the chair , various cycles -LRB- differing in voltage and duration -RRB- of alternating current would be passed through the individual 's body , in order to cause fatal damage to the internal organs -LRB- including the brain -RRB- . The first more powerful jolt of electric current was designed to pass through the head and cause immediate unconsciousness and brain death . The second less powerful jolt was designed to cause fatal damage to the vital organs . Death may also be caused by electrical overstimulation of the heart . Although the electric chair has long been a symbol of the death penalty in the United States , its use is in decline due to the rise of lethal injection , which is widely believed to be a more humane method of execution . Although some states still maintain electrocution as a method of execution , today it is only maintained as a secondary method that may be chosen over lethal injection at the request of the prisoner , except in Tennessee where it may be used if the drugs for lethal injection are not available , without input from the prisoner . As of 2014 , electrocution is an optional form of execution in Alabama , Florida , South Carolina and Virginia . They allow the prisoner to choose lethal injection as an alternative method . In the state of Kentucky the electric chair has been retired except for those whose capital crimes were committed prior to March 31 , 1998 , and who choose electrocution ; inmates who do not choose electrocution and inmates who committed their crimes after the designated date are executed by lethal injection . In the state of Tennessee the electric chair is available for use if lethal injection drugs are unavailable , or otherwise if the inmate so chooses if their capital crime was committed before 1999 . The electric chair is an alternate form of execution approved for potential use in Arkansas and Oklahoma if other forms of execution are found unconstitutional in the state at the time of execution . On February 8 , 2008 , the Nebraska Supreme Court determined that execution by electric chair was a `` cruel and unusual punishment '' under the state 's constitution . This brought executions of this type to an end in Nebraska , the only remaining state to retain electrocution as its sole method of execution . ", "The Danica concentration camp was the first concentration and extermination camp established in the Independent State of Croatia during the World War II . It was established in Koprivnica -LRB- modern-day Croatia -RRB- on 15 or 20 April 1941 in the deserted building of former fertilizer factory `` Danica '' . Mijo Babić participated in preparations for the establishment of Danica concentration camp . The first individual inmates were brought to Danica on 18 April 1941 while first groups arrived at the end of April 1941 . The Jews from Zagreb were transported to Danica and Jadovno early in May 1941 . Those transported to Danica were all killed by July 1941 , while those trasported to Jadovno were all killed by August 1941 . Already in June 1941 there were 2,000 inmates in Danica , most of them being Serbs followed by Croat communists , Jews and Romani people . The number of inmates reached 5,000 including 500 Jews . Four hundred gypsies were transported to Danica camp , some of them executed in the camp . ", "Fort Dimanche is a former prison in Haiti located near La Saline in Port-au-Prince that was notorious for torture and murder during the reign of François Duvalier . It was declared a monument in 1987 The original Fort Dimanche was built by the French when Haiti was a colony prior to 1804 and fell into disrepair . It became a military facility built by the US Marines in the 1920s during the American occupation of Haiti . Already prior to Duvalier it may have been used for the handling of political prisoners . During the reign of Duvalier he and his Tonton Macoutes used the facility as an interrogation center and prison to incarcerate , torture , and murder political opponents . Also people who tried to escape from the island and were caught were brought to Fort Dimanche . His son , Jean-Claude Duvalier , continued to use it as an instrument of terror . Crammed into tiny cells , three by three by four feet , inmates slept in shifts in their own filth . Gruel as food was placed on the floor , water was given out infrequently , in addition , inmates drank some of the water when they were hosed down once a week . Dead bodies were often not removed for days and then dumped into mass graves outside the prison . Prisoners died from torture , dehydration , malnutrition , and infections . Most did not survive . It has been estimated that about 3,000 inmates died . When Lieut. Gen. Raoul Cédras led a military coup against Jean-Bertrand Aristide in September 1991 , Fort Dimanche was turned temporarily into an armory . ", "Hutchinson Correctional Facility -LRB- HCF -RRB- is a state prison operated by the Kansas Department of Corrections located in Hutchinson , Kansas . The prison was originally known as the Kansas State Industrial Reformatory -LRB- KSIR -RRB- and designed to house younger offenders . Construction on KSIR began in 1885 , but delays prevented completion of the facility , which would not begin housing inmates until 1895 . The name of the facility was changed to Hutchinson Correctional Facility in 1990 and today the prison houses an average of 1,830 inmates . Low security inmates at HCF have the opportunity to work on several projects such as highway maintenance , cleanup and maintenance at the annual state fair , assisting various public works departments of the city of Hutchinson and maintenance at Cheney State Park . The prison also offers the Kansas Wild Horse Program , which trains wild horses taken from land operated by the Bureau of Land Management . ", "This list of individuals executed in New York gives the names of some of the individuals executed in New York , both before and after statehood in the United States -LRB- including as New Amsterdam -RRB- , as well as the individual 's date of execution , method of execution , and the name of the Governor of New York at the date of execution . 1963 marked the last execution in New York State . Some executions recorded during the 17th and 18th centuries do not indicate the name -LRB- s -RRB- of the executed and are not , therefore , included herein . Regarding electrocutions , which comprise a large percentage of the executions : 55 people -LRB- 54 men and 1 woman -RRB- were electrocuted at Auburn Correctional Facility 26 men were electrocuted at Clinton Correctional Facility 614 people -LRB- including 8 women -RRB- were electrocuted at Sing Sing " ]
0
false
0
[ 2, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Musala is a valley.
Musala -LRB- Мусала from Arabic through Ottoman Turkish : Musalla , `` near God '' or `` place for prayer '' is the highest peak in the entire Balkan Peninsula , standing at 2,925 m -LRB- 9,596 ft -RRB- . The summit of the Rila mountain range in southwestern Bulgaria , Musala is the highest peak between the Alps and the Caucasus and the highest in Eastern Europe bar the Caucasus . With a prominence of 2473 m , Musala is the 7th most prominent mountain peak in Europe . Musala is situated within the Rila National Park , which is noted for its rich flora , including species such as Macedonian Pine and Bulgarian Fir in the forests on its middle slopes , and fauna ; it is one of the easiest places in Europe to see the wallcreeper . All major mountain ranges of Bulgaria can be seen from the top ; these include Vitosha to the northwest , Sredna Gora towards the northeast , the Balkan Mountains along most of the northern horizon behind Vitosha and Sredna Gora , the Rhodope Mountains to the southeast , Pirin to the south , Osogovo and Ruy Mountain to the west , and of course Rila . A Cosmic Ray Station was built on the peak in 1960 with cooperation from the Hungarian Academy of Science . The station conducted scientific experiments using a muon telescope . The station was destroyed by an electrical fire on October 29 , 1983 . With an average annual temperature of -2.3 ° C Musala is the coldest place in Bulgaria and the entire Balkan Peninsula . Temperatures stay below 0 ° C for about 8 months each year . Due to this about 45 % of the annual precipitation on Musala is snow , and snow cover lasts for about 200 days -LRB- more than six months -RRB- . Three of the main rivers of Bulgaria , the Iskar , Maritsa and Mesta have their sources near Musala . The next highest peaks in the vicinity of Musala are Little Musala -LRB- 2,902 m -RRB- and Irechek -LRB- 2,852 m -RRB- .
[ "Musala", "Balkans", "Cumberland_Valley", "Paradise_Valley_Mall", "Steephead_valley" ]
[ "Musala -LRB- Мусала from Arabic through Ottoman Turkish : Musalla , `` near God '' or `` place for prayer '' is the highest peak in the entire Balkan Peninsula , standing at 2,925 m -LRB- 9,596 ft -RRB- . The summit of the Rila mountain range in southwestern Bulgaria , Musala is the highest peak between the Alps and the Caucasus and the highest in Eastern Europe bar the Caucasus . With a prominence of 2473 m , Musala is the 7th most prominent mountain peak in Europe . Musala is situated within the Rila National Park , which is noted for its rich flora , including species such as Macedonian Pine and Bulgarian Fir in the forests on its middle slopes , and fauna ; it is one of the easiest places in Europe to see the wallcreeper . All major mountain ranges of Bulgaria can be seen from the top ; these include Vitosha to the northwest , Sredna Gora towards the northeast , the Balkan Mountains along most of the northern horizon behind Vitosha and Sredna Gora , the Rhodope Mountains to the southeast , Pirin to the south , Osogovo and Ruy Mountain to the west , and of course Rila . A Cosmic Ray Station was built on the peak in 1960 with cooperation from the Hungarian Academy of Science . The station conducted scientific experiments using a muon telescope . The station was destroyed by an electrical fire on October 29 , 1983 . With an average annual temperature of -2.3 ° C Musala is the coldest place in Bulgaria and the entire Balkan Peninsula . Temperatures stay below 0 ° C for about 8 months each year . Due to this about 45 % of the annual precipitation on Musala is snow , and snow cover lasts for about 200 days -LRB- more than six months -RRB- . Three of the main rivers of Bulgaria , the Iskar , Maritsa and Mesta have their sources near Musala . The next highest peaks in the vicinity of Musala are Little Musala -LRB- 2,902 m -RRB- and Irechek -LRB- 2,852 m -RRB- . ", "The Balkan Peninsula , or the Balkans , is a peninsula and a cultural area in Eastern and Southeastern Europe with various and disputed borders . The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch from the Serbian-Bulgarian border to the Black Sea . The Balkans are bordered by the Adriatic Sea on the northwest , the Ionian Sea on the southwest , the Mediterranean and Aegean Sea on the south and southeast , and the Black Sea on the east and northeast . The highest point of the Balkans is Mount Musala 2925 m in the Rila mountain range . ", "The Cumberland Valley is a northern constituent valley of the Great Appalachian Valley , within the Atlantic Seaboard watershed in Pennsylvania and Maryland . The Appalachian Trail crosses through the valley . ", "Paradise Valley Mall is a shopping mall located in Paradise Valley Village , within northeastern Phoenix , Arizona . Despite having the same name as the town of Paradise Valley it is one mile to the north of that community , in one of the Urban Village of Phoenix , named Paradise Valley Village . The urban village of Phoenix containing this mall as well as several other major facilities -LRB- Paradise Valley Community College , Paradise Valley High School , Paradise Valley Hospital , Paradise Valley Golf Course , Paradise Valley Park , etc. -RRB- is casually called Paradise Valley , like the nearby independent town . The mall is surrounded by a circular street named Paradise Village Parkway and this design was inspired by the circulator streets -LRB- Metrocenter Parkway -RRB- around Metrocenter mall which was also developed by Westcor in the years prior -LRB- 1970 -- 73 -RRB- . ", "A steephead valley , steephead or blind valley is a deep , narrow , flat bottomed valley with an abrupt ending . Such closed valleys may arise in limestone or karst landscapes , where a layer of permeable rock lies above an impermeable substrate such as marl . Water flowing through a steephead valley leaves via one or more ponors or sinkholes . Blind valleys are typically dry at their lower ends . A blind valley can also be dry . If the ponor can not contain the high runoff during a flood event an intermittent flow may continue through the valley beyond the sink . Such a landform is called a semi-blind or half-blind valley . " ]
0
false
0
[ 1, 1, 0, 1, 2 ]
Carey Hayes is an Indian producer.
Carey_Hayes
Carey Hayes -LRB- born April 21 , 1961 in Portland , Oregon -RRB- is an American screenwriter and producer . He is the twin brother of Chad Hayes . They are partners in the business and have written most of their work together . The two also appeared in Doublemint Gum commercials in their early years of acting in the 1980s . He has written episodes of Baywatch and Baywatch Nights and has written and co-produced the TV show The Crow : Stairway to Heaven .
[ "Carey_Hayes", "Hayes_Davenport", "Lal_Vijay_Shahdeo", "Yash_Raj_Films", "Swet_Shop_Boys" ]
[ "Carey Hayes -LRB- born April 21 , 1961 in Portland , Oregon -RRB- is an American screenwriter and producer . He is the twin brother of Chad Hayes . They are partners in the business and have written most of their work together . The two also appeared in Doublemint Gum commercials in their early years of acting in the 1980s . He has written episodes of Baywatch and Baywatch Nights and has written and co-produced the TV show The Crow : Stairway to Heaven . ", "Hayes Davenport -LRB- born March 23 , 1986 -RRB- is an American writer , comedian , and television producer . Hayes grew up in Massachusetts . He is best known as the co-host of the Earwolf production Hollywood Handbook alongside Sean Clements . Davenport has also appeared as a contestant on the game show Jeopardy! . He has written for Family Guy , Eastbound & Down , Allen Gregory , and Nick Swardson 's Pretend Time . He is currently a writer for the show Vice Principals . ", "Lal Vijay Shahdeo is an Indian film director and producer . ", "Yash Raj Films -LRB- YRF -RRB- is an Indian entertainment company established by Yash Chopra , an Indian film director and producer who was considered an entertainment mogul in India . His son Aditya Chopra also produces films under this banner . ", "Swet Shop Boys is an Indian-American/British-Pakistani hip hop group , consisting of rappers Heems and Riz MC , with producer Redinho . " ]
1
true
1
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
The Block (album) was released by the band the Gin Blossoms.
Kjwan is the self-titled album by Kjwan and their first studio album . It was released through Sony Music Philippines in 2004 . The album contained their singles `` Daliri '' , and `` Twilight '' .
[ "New_Kids_on_the_Block", "Top_of_the_Old_Road", "Reborn_-LRB-Trapt_album-RRB-", "Human_Hearts", "Whale_Music_-LRB-album-RRB-" ]
[ "New Kids on the Block -LRB- also initialized as NKOTB -RRB- is an American boy band from Boston , Massachusetts . The band currently consists of brothers Jordan and Jonathan Knight , Joey McIntyre , Donnie Wahlberg , and Danny Wood . New Kids on the Block enjoyed success in the late 1980s and early 1990s and have sold more than 80 million records worldwide . They won two American Music Awards in 1990 for Favorite Pop/Rock Band , Duo , or Group and Favorite Pop/Rock Album . The group disbanded in 1994 , after which several attempts were made to get the group back together , all of them unsuccessful . After secretly reuniting in 2007 and recording a new CD , the group released that new album and embarked on a concert tour in 2008 . The album , entitled The Block , was released on September 2 , 2008 . New Kids on the Block was listed as number 16 on Rolling Stone 's Top 25 Teen Idol Breakout Moments . The group was on tour with the Backstreet Boys in 2011 -- 12 as NKOTBSB . This collaboration first performed live together on November 21 , 2010 at the American Music Awards on ABC and again on 2011 New Year 's on ABC 's Dick Clark/Ryan Seacrest show . The group received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on October 9 , 2014 . They are still touring as of 2017 with their Total Package Tour . ", "Top of the Old Road is the début album by Scottish country and folk band Brothers Reid . Produced by Paul Emerson , it was released on 15 August 2011 through Fat Hippy Records . The album was released to positive reviews , having been highly anticipated after the band released their critically acclaimed first single `` Do It Yourself '' . ", "Reborn is the sixth album by rock band Trapt released on January 22 , 2013 . It is their first album released through Epochal Artists Records/EMI . This is their last album to include lead guitarist Robb Torres , with Chris Taylor Brown doing most of the guitar work on the album . The album was produced by lead vocalist Chris Taylor Brown and co produced , engineered and mixed by Matt Thorne , who produced the band 's live album Trapt Live ! and compilation album Headstrong . This is the band 's first album released independently . The first single , `` Bring It '' , was released on December 7 , 2011 . A second single titled `` Love Hate Relationship ' '' was released on iTunes on October 2 , 2012 , along with a remastered version of `` Bring It '' . This is the first album featuring drummer Dylan Howard . A third single , `` Living in the Eye of the Storm '' was released in February 2013 with a music video paying tribute to US soldiers . ", "Human Hearts is an album by the indie pop band Maritime . It is the band 's fourth full-length album and was released on April 5 , 2011 . ", "Whale Music is a 1992 studio album by Canadian rock band Rheostatics . It should not be confused with the soundtrack to the film Whale Music , which was also composed by the band and released in 1994 . A performance from their concert tour to support this album was released in 2005 as The Whale Music Concert , 1992 , a download-only album from Zunior Records . The album cover is part of a painting by guitarist Martin Tielli . " ]
0
false
1
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Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic was in the show Scandal.
The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic -LRB- Ukrainian SSR or UkrSSR or UkSSR ; Украї́нська Радя́нська Соціалісти́чна Респу́бліка , Украї́нська РСР Украи́нская Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респу́блика , Украи́нская ССР see `` Name '' section below -RRB- , commonly referred to in English as Ukraine -LRB- -LSB- juːˈkreɪn -RSB- Україна , tr . Ukrayina -LSB- ukrɑˈjinɑ -RSB- -RRB- , was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union from its inception in 1922 to its breakup in 1991 . From 1919 -- 22 it was a sovereign state . Throughout this period Ukraine was referred to as a Soviet socialist state . It is referred to sometimes as Soviet Ukraine by some historians . The Ukrainian SSR was a founding member of the United Nations , although it was legally represented by the All-Union state in its affairs with countries outside of the Soviet Union . Upon the Soviet Union 's dissolution and perestroika , the Ukrainian SSR was transformed into the modern nation-state and renamed itself to Ukraine , although Ukraine 's new constitution was only ratified on 28 June 1996 . Throughout its 72-year history , the republic 's borders changed many times , with a significant portion of what is now Western Ukraine being annexed by Soviet forces in 1939 from the Republic of Poland , and the addition of Crimea in 1954 . From the start , the eastern city of Kharkiv served as the republic 's capital . However , in 1934 , the seat of government was subsequently moved to the city of Kiev , which remained the capital of newly independent Ukraine . Geographically , the Ukrainian SSR was situated in Eastern Europe to the north of the Black Sea , bordered by the Soviet republics of Moldavia , Byelorussia , and the Russian SFSR . The Ukrainian SSR 's border with Czechoslovakia formed the Soviet Union 's western-most border point . According to the Soviet Census of 1989 the republic had a population of 51,706,746 inhabitants , which fell sharply after the breakup of the Soviet Union .
[ "Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic", "Presidium_of_the_Supreme_Soviet_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic", "Flag_of_the_Transcaucasian_Socialist_Federative_Soviet_Republic", "Valery_Chaptynov", "Tajik_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" ]
[ "The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic -LRB- Ukrainian SSR or UkrSSR or UkSSR ; Украї́нська Радя́нська Соціалісти́чна Респу́бліка , Украї́нська РСР Украи́нская Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респу́блика , Украи́нская ССР see `` Name '' section below -RRB- , commonly referred to in English as Ukraine -LRB- -LSB- juːˈkreɪn -RSB- Україна , tr . Ukrayina -LSB- ukrɑˈjinɑ -RSB- -RRB- , was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union from its inception in 1922 to its breakup in 1991 . From 1919 -- 22 it was a sovereign state . Throughout this period Ukraine was referred to as a Soviet socialist state . It is referred to sometimes as Soviet Ukraine by some historians . The Ukrainian SSR was a founding member of the United Nations , although it was legally represented by the All-Union state in its affairs with countries outside of the Soviet Union . Upon the Soviet Union 's dissolution and perestroika , the Ukrainian SSR was transformed into the modern nation-state and renamed itself to Ukraine , although Ukraine 's new constitution was only ratified on 28 June 1996 . Throughout its 72-year history , the republic 's borders changed many times , with a significant portion of what is now Western Ukraine being annexed by Soviet forces in 1939 from the Republic of Poland , and the addition of Crimea in 1954 . From the start , the eastern city of Kharkiv served as the republic 's capital . However , in 1934 , the seat of government was subsequently moved to the city of Kiev , which remained the capital of newly independent Ukraine . Geographically , the Ukrainian SSR was situated in Eastern Europe to the north of the Black Sea , bordered by the Soviet republics of Moldavia , Byelorussia , and the Russian SFSR . The Ukrainian SSR 's border with Czechoslovakia formed the Soviet Union 's western-most border point . According to the Soviet Census of 1989 the republic had a population of 51,706,746 inhabitants , which fell sharply after the breakup of the Soviet Union . ", "The Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic , led by a chairman , was the de jure leader office of the Russian SFSR between 1938 and 1990 . It was elected by the Supreme Soviet of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic . ", "The flag of the Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic was adopted by the Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic in the 1930s . Prior to this , the flag was red with the Cyrillic characters ЗСФСР in gold in a sans-serif font . ", "Valery I. Chaptynov -LRB- 1945 -- 1997 -RRB- was a Russian politician . He was the first Head of the Altai Republic , the first Member of the Federation Council from the Altai Republic , and Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet and First Secretary of the Gorno-Altai Communist Party for the duration of the short-lived Gorno-Altai Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic . ", "Tajikistan -LRB- -LSB- tɑːˈdʒiːkᵻstɑːn -RSB- , -LSB- təˈdʒiːkᵻstæn -RSB- , or -LSB- tæˈdʒiːkiːstæn -RSB- Тоҷикистон , Таджикистан , -LSB- tɔd͡ʒikɪsˈtɔn -RSB- -RRB- ; officially the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic -LRB- Tajik SSR ; Республикаи Советии Социалистии Тоҷикистон , Respublikaji Sovetiji Sotsialistiji Toçikiston ; Таджикская Советская Социалистическая Республика , Tadzhikskaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika -RRB- and the Republic of Tajikistan -LRB- Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон , Çumhuriji Toçikiston ; Республика Таджикистан , Respublika Tadzhikistan -RRB- , also commonly known as Soviet Tajikistan was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union existed from 1929 to 1991 located in Central Asia as an landlocked state . The Tajik Republic was created on 5 December 1929 as a national entity for the Tajik people within the Soviet Union . It succeeded the Tajik Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic -LRB- Tajik ASSR -RRB- , which had been created on 14 October 1924 as a part of the predominantly Turkic Uzbek SSR in the process of national delimitation in Soviet Central Asia . On 24 August 1990 , the Tajik SSR declared sovereignty in its borders . The republic was renamed to the Republic of Tajikistan on 31 August 1991 and declared its independence from the Soviet Union on 9 September 1991 . Geographically , at 143100 km2 , it was bordered by Afghanistan to the south , Uzbekistan to the west , Kirghizia to the north , and China to the east . Pakistan was to the south , separated by the narrow Wakhan Corridor . " ]
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Loretta Sanchez is an Irish politician.
Loretta_Sanchez
Loretta L. Sánchez -LRB- born January 7 , 1960 -RRB- is an American politician who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1997 to 2017 . She was first elected in 1996 , when she defeated long-serving Republican congressman Bob Dornan by fewer than 1,000 votes . Sánchez represented the 46th district from 1997 to 2003 , then from 2003 to 2013 , and again in the 46th district from 2013 to 2017 . The district lies in central Orange County . Since 1996 , Sánchez has been a member of the Democratic Party , and of the centrist House Blue Dog Coalition . Sánchez chose not to run for re-election to the House in 2016 , instead opting to run for the U.S. Senate race in California . California Attorney General Kamala Harris defeated Sanchez , 61.6 % to 38.4 % .
[ "Jeffrey_Sanchez", "Loretta_Sanchez", "Beverly_Washburn", "George_Ogle", "A._M._Sullivan" ]
[ "Jeffrey or Jeff Sanchez may refer to : Jeffrey Sanchez -LRB- politician -RRB- -LRB- born 1969 -RRB- , American politician Jeffrey Sanchez -LRB- jockey -RRB- -LRB- born 1985 -RRB- , Puerto Rican jockey Jeff Sanchez -LRB- defensive back , born 1962 -RRB- , American football player Jeff Sanchez -LRB- defensive back , born 1981 -RRB- , American football player ", "Loretta L. Sánchez -LRB- born January 7 , 1960 -RRB- is an American politician who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1997 to 2017 . She was first elected in 1996 , when she defeated long-serving Republican congressman Bob Dornan by fewer than 1,000 votes . Sánchez represented the 46th district from 1997 to 2003 , then from 2003 to 2013 , and again in the 46th district from 2013 to 2017 . The district lies in central Orange County . Since 1996 , Sánchez has been a member of the Democratic Party , and of the centrist House Blue Dog Coalition . Sánchez chose not to run for re-election to the House in 2016 , instead opting to run for the U.S. Senate race in California . California Attorney General Kamala Harris defeated Sanchez , 61.6 % to 38.4 % . ", "Beverly Washburn -LRB- born November 25 , 1943 -RRB- is an American actress . She was cast as a young girl in the Leave It to Beaver episode entitled `` Blind Date Committee '' in October 1959 , on NBC 's The Loretta Young Show , and as an older teenager in Loretta Young 's 1962 -- 1963 CBS family drama , The New Loretta Young Show . In between , Washburn played Lili Kilgore in the 1956 film The Lone Ranger , and Lisbeth Searcy in the 1957 Walt Disney film Old Yeller , the story of a beloved dog , starring Fess Parker , Dorothy McGuire , Tommy Kirk , Kevin Corcoran , and Jeff York in the role of Lisbeth 's father , Bud Searcy . Washburn appeared once on NBC 's Star Trek in the role of Lieutenant Arlene Galway in the 1967 episode `` The Deadly Years '' . ", "George Ogle -LRB- 14 October 1742 -- 10 August 1814 -RRB- was an Irish Tory politician . ", "A. M. Sullivan may refer to : Alexander Martin Sullivan -LRB- Irish politician -RRB- -LRB- 1829 -- 1884 -RRB- , Irish journalist , politician , and author Aloysius Michael Sullivan -LRB- 1896 -- 1980 -RRB- , American poet A. M. Sullivan -LRB- lawyer -RRB- -LRB- 1871 -- 1959 -RRB- , Irish lawyer " ]
1
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Ron Howard directed The Paper.
The_Paper_-LRB-film-RRB-
The Paper is a 1994 American comedy-drama film directed by Ron Howard and starring Michael Keaton , Glenn Close , Marisa Tomei , Randy Quaid and Robert Duvall . It received an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Song for `` Make Up Your Mind '' , which was written and performed by Randy Newman . The film depicts a hectic 24 hours in a newspaper editor 's professional and personal life . The main story of the day is the murder of a couple of visiting businessmen . The reporters discover evidence suggesting a police cover-up of evidence of the suspects ' innocence , and rush to scoop the story in the midst of professional , private and financial chaos .
[ "The_Paper_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Made_in_America_-LRB-2013_film-RRB-", "Ron_Howard", "Penitentiary_-LRB-1938_film-RRB-", "Pay_or_Die" ]
[ "The Paper is a 1994 American comedy-drama film directed by Ron Howard and starring Michael Keaton , Glenn Close , Marisa Tomei , Randy Quaid and Robert Duvall . It received an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Song for `` Make Up Your Mind '' , which was written and performed by Randy Newman . The film depicts a hectic 24 hours in a newspaper editor 's professional and personal life . The main story of the day is the murder of a couple of visiting businessmen . The reporters discover evidence suggesting a police cover-up of evidence of the suspects ' innocence , and rush to scoop the story in the midst of professional , private and financial chaos . ", "Made in America is a 2013 American documentary film , directed by Ron Howard , about the music festival of the same name founded by Jay-Z . It was screened in the Mavericks section at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival . Howard said the festival documentary will be `` a reflection of the fabric of what it means to be ` Made in America ' -- what the festival represents , why Jay is doing it and how he relates to each artist . '' The documentary features performances from Pearl Jam , Odd Future , Dirty Projectors , Skrillex , Santigold , Janelle Monáe , and Run-DMC . ", "Ronald William `` Ron '' Howard -LRB- born March 1 , 1954 -RRB- is an American actor and filmmaker . Howard is best known for playing two high-profile roles in television sitcoms in his youth and directing a number of successful feature films later in his career . Howard first came to prominence playing young Opie Taylor in the sitcom The Andy Griffith Show for eight years and later playing teenager Richie Cunningham in the sitcom Happy Days for seven years . He appeared in the musical film The Music Man -LRB- 1962 -RRB- , the comedy film The Courtship of Eddie 's Father -LRB- 1963 -RRB- , the coming of age film American Graffiti -LRB- 1973 -RRB- , the western film The Shootist -LRB- 1976 -RRB- , and the comedy film Grand Theft Auto -LRB- 1977 -RRB- , which he also directed . In 1980 , Howard left Happy Days to focus on directing . His films include : the science-fiction/fantasy film Cocoon -LRB- 1985 -RRB- , the historical docudrama Apollo 13 -LRB- 1995 -RRB- , the biographical drama A Beautiful Mind -LRB- 2001 -RRB- -LRB- earning him the Academy Award for Best Director -RRB- , and the thriller The Da Vinci Code -LRB- 2006 -RRB- . In 2002 , Howard narrated the Fox comedy series , Arrested Development , on which he would also serve as producer and play a semi-fictionalized version of himself . In 2003 , Howard was awarded the National Medal of Arts . Asteroid 12561 Howard is named after him . He was inducted into the Television Hall of Fame in 2013 . Howard has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions in the television and motion pictures industries . ", "Penitentiary is a 1938 American crime film directed by John Brahm starring Walter Connolly , John Howard , Jean Parker and Robert Barrat . It was the second Columbia Pictures film adaptation of the 1929 stage play The Criminal Code by Martin Flavin , after Howard Hawk 's The Criminal Code -LRB- 1931 -RRB- and followed by Henry Levin 's Convicted -LRB- 1950 -RRB- . ", "Pay or Die is a 1960 Allied Artists Pictures film starring Ernest Borgnine , Zohra Lampert , Howard Caine , Alan Austin , and Robert F. Simon that was directed by Richard Wilson . " ]
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Tom Kenny stars in The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie.
The_SpongeBob_SquarePants_Movie
The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie is a 2004 American animated adventure comedy film based on the Nickelodeon television series SpongeBob SquarePants . The film was directed by series creator Stephen Hillenburg and starred the series ' cast of Tom Kenny , Bill Fagerbakke , Clancy Brown , Rodger Bumpass and Mr. Lawrence , with guest performances by Scarlett Johansson , Jeffrey Tambor , Alec Baldwin and David Hasselhoff . It was produced by Hillenburg 's production company United Plankton Pictures and Nickelodeon Movies , it was distributed by Paramount Pictures and also it was first film in the SpongeBob SquarePants film series . In the film , Plankton devises a plan to steal King Neptune 's crown and send it to Shell City , and SpongeBob and Patrick must retrieve the crown to save Mr. Krabs from King Neptune 's wrath and Bikini Bottom from Plankton 's plan . Previous offers by Paramount Pictures for a film adaptation of SpongeBob SquarePants had been rejected by Stephen Hillenburg , but he eventually accepted one offer in 2002 . A writing team consisting of Hillenburg , Paul Tibbitt , Derek Drymon , Aaron Springer , Kent Osborne and Tim Hill was assembled , conceiving the idea of a mythical hero 's quest and the search for a stolen crown , which would bring SpongeBob and Patrick to the surface . The film was originally intended as the series finale , but Nickelodeon ordered more episodes of the series as the series had become increasingly profitable , so Hillenburg resigned as showrunner , with Tibbitt taking Hillenburg 's place . The film was promoted immensely by Paramount and Nickelodeon , with tie-in promotions made by 7-Eleven , the Cayman Islands and Burger King , which decorated various of its franchises with 9 ft SpongeBob inflatable figures . The film was a box office success and grossed $ 85 million in the United States and $ 140 million worldwide , and received generally positive reviews from critics . A stand-alone sequel titled The SpongeBob Movie : Sponge Out of Water was released on February 6 , 2015 , and a third film is scheduled for release on August 2 , 2019 .
[ "The_SpongeBob_SquarePants_Movie", "Tom_Kenny", "SpongeBob_SquarePants_-LRB-character-RRB-", "SpongeBob_SquarePants", "Mr._Krabs" ]
[ "The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie is a 2004 American animated adventure comedy film based on the Nickelodeon television series SpongeBob SquarePants . The film was directed by series creator Stephen Hillenburg and starred the series ' cast of Tom Kenny , Bill Fagerbakke , Clancy Brown , Rodger Bumpass and Mr. Lawrence , with guest performances by Scarlett Johansson , Jeffrey Tambor , Alec Baldwin and David Hasselhoff . It was produced by Hillenburg 's production company United Plankton Pictures and Nickelodeon Movies , it was distributed by Paramount Pictures and also it was first film in the SpongeBob SquarePants film series . In the film , Plankton devises a plan to steal King Neptune 's crown and send it to Shell City , and SpongeBob and Patrick must retrieve the crown to save Mr. Krabs from King Neptune 's wrath and Bikini Bottom from Plankton 's plan . Previous offers by Paramount Pictures for a film adaptation of SpongeBob SquarePants had been rejected by Stephen Hillenburg , but he eventually accepted one offer in 2002 . A writing team consisting of Hillenburg , Paul Tibbitt , Derek Drymon , Aaron Springer , Kent Osborne and Tim Hill was assembled , conceiving the idea of a mythical hero 's quest and the search for a stolen crown , which would bring SpongeBob and Patrick to the surface . The film was originally intended as the series finale , but Nickelodeon ordered more episodes of the series as the series had become increasingly profitable , so Hillenburg resigned as showrunner , with Tibbitt taking Hillenburg 's place . The film was promoted immensely by Paramount and Nickelodeon , with tie-in promotions made by 7-Eleven , the Cayman Islands and Burger King , which decorated various of its franchises with 9 ft SpongeBob inflatable figures . The film was a box office success and grossed $ 85 million in the United States and $ 140 million worldwide , and received generally positive reviews from critics . A stand-alone sequel titled The SpongeBob Movie : Sponge Out of Water was released on February 6 , 2015 , and a third film is scheduled for release on August 2 , 2019 . ", "Thomas James Kenny -LRB- born July 13 , 1962 -RRB- is an American actor and comedian known for his long-running role as the title character in the SpongeBob SquarePants TV series and films . Kenny has voiced many other characters including Heffer Wolfe in Rocko 's Modern Life -LRB- 1993 -- 1996 -RRB- , the Ice King in Adventure Time -LRB- 2010 -- present -RRB- , the Mayor in The Powerpuff Girls -LRB- 1998 -- 2005 -RRB- , Dog in CatDog -LRB- 1998 -- 2005 -RRB- , and Spyro from the Spyro the Dragon franchise -LRB- 1999 -- 2002 -RRB- . His live-action work includes comedies The Edge -LRB- 1992 -- 1993 -RRB- and Mr. Show -LRB- 1995 -- 1998 -RRB- . Kenny has won two Annie Awards for his voice work as SpongeBob Squarepants and the Ice King . ", "SpongeBob SquarePants is the titular character and protagonist of the American animated television series of the same name . He is voiced by actor and comedian Tom Kenny , and first appeared on television in the series ' pilot episode on May 1 , 1999 . SpongeBob SquarePants was created and designed by cartoonist and marine biologist Stephen Hillenburg shortly after the cancellation of Rocko 's Modern Life in 1996 . Hillenburg intended to create a series about an over-optimistic sponge that annoys other characters . Hillenburg compared the concept to Laurel and Hardy and Pee-wee Herman . As he drew the character , he decided that a `` squeaky-clean square '' -LRB- like a kitchen sponge -RRB- fit the concept . His name is derived from `` Bob the Sponge '' , the host of Hillenburg 's comic strip The Intertidal Zone that he originally drew in the 1980s while teaching marine biology to visitors of the Ocean Institute . SpongeBob is a naïve and goofy sea sponge who works as a fry cook in the fictional underwater town of Bikini Bottom . The character has received positive critical response from media critics and achieved popularity with both children and adults , though he has been involved in public controversy . SpongeBob appeared in a We Are Family Foundation video promoting tolerance , which was criticized by James Dobson of Focus on the Family because of the foundation 's link to homosexuality . ", "SpongeBob SquarePants is an American animated television series created by marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg for Nickelodeon . The series chronicles the adventures and endeavors of the title character and his various friends in the fictional underwater city of Bikini Bottom . The series ' popularity has made it a media franchise , as well as the highest rated series to ever air on Nickelodeon , and the most distributed property of MTV Networks . As of 2015 , the media franchise has generated $ 12 billion in merchandising revenue for Nickelodeon . Many of the ideas for the series originated in an unpublished educational comic book titled The Intertidal Zone , which Hillenburg created in 1989 . He began developing SpongeBob SquarePants into a television series in 1996 upon the cancellation of Rocko 's Modern Life , and turned to Tom Kenny , who had worked with him on that series , to voice the title character . SpongeBob was originally going to be named SpongeBoy , and the series was to be called SpongeBoy Ahoy ! , but these were both changed , as the name was already trademarked . Nickelodeon held a preview for the series in the United States on May 1 , 1999 , following the television airing of the 1999 Kids ' Choice Awards . The series officially premiered on July 17 , 1999 . It has received worldwide critical acclaim since its premiere and gained enormous popularity by its second season . A feature film , The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie , was released in theaters on November 19 , 2004 , and a sequel was released on February 6 , 2015 . On October 15 , 2016 , the series began airing its current tenth season , beginning with the episode `` Whirly Brains '' . In May 2017 , the show was announced to be renewed for a 12th season . The series has won a variety of awards , including six Annie Awards , eight Golden Reel Awards , two Emmy Awards , 12 Kids ' Choice Awards , and two BAFTA Children 's Awards . Despite its widespread popularity , the series has been involved in several public controversies , including one centered on speculation over SpongeBob 's intended sexual orientation , and another focusing on the perceived declining quality of the show 's content since the release of the first film . In 2011 , a newly described species of fungi , Spongiforma squarepantsii , was named after the cartoon 's title character . ", "Eugene H. Krabs , commonly known as Mr. Krabs , is a fictional character in the American animated television series SpongeBob SquarePants . He is voiced by actor Clancy Brown and first appeared in the series ' pilot episode `` Help Wanted '' on May 1 , 1999 . The character was created and designed by marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg . Mr. Krabs owns the Krusty Krab restaurant and lives in an anchor with his daughter Pearl , who is a sperm whale . Although Krabs is obsessed with money and dislikes spending it , he will go to great lengths to make Pearl happy . He tends to worry about his riches and neglect the needs of his employees , SpongeBob and Squidward . He is in a romantic relationship with Mrs. Puff and shares a rivalry with his former best friend Plankton , who owns a struggling restaurant called the Chum Bucket located across the street from the Krusty Krab . Critical reception for Mr. Krabs was positive after the series ' debut but has been mixed as the show progressed , with critics offering praise toward his portrayal as a single father but criticism at a perceived exaggeration of greed . The character has been featured in a variety of merchandise , including plush toys , collectible figures , and video games . He also appears in the 2004 feature film The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie and its 2015 sequel The SpongeBob Movie : Sponge Out of Water . " ]
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John Frusciante is a musician.
John_Frusciante
John Anthony Frusciante -LRB- -LSB- fruːˈʃɑːnteɪ -RSB- born March 5 , 1970 -RRB- is an American guitarist , singer , producer and composer . He is best known as the former guitarist of the rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers , from 1988 until 1992 , and again from 1998 until 2009 . He recorded five studio albums with them . Frusciante has an active solo career , having released eleven solo albums and five EPs ; his recordings include elements ranging from experimental rock and ambient music to new wave and electronica . In 2015 , Frusciante released his debut acid house album under his alias , Trickfinger . He has also recorded with numerous other artists , including The Mars Volta , for whom he was a studio guitarist -LRB- and occasional live performer -RRB- from 2002 until 2008 ; Josh Klinghoffer and Joe Lally , with whom he released two albums as Ataxia ; and various collaborations with both Klinghoffer and Omar Rodríguez-López . He has also produced and/or recorded with Duran Duran , Wu-Tang Clan , The Mars Volta and Omar Rodriguez Lopez , Swahili Blonde , Black Knights , The Bicycle Thief , Glenn Hughes , Ziggy Marley , Johnny Cash , George Clinton , Johnny Marr and others . At the age of eighteen , he joined the Red Hot Chili Peppers , first appearing on the band 's 1989 album , Mother 's Milk . The group 's follow-up album , Blood Sugar Sex Magik -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , was a breakthrough success . Frusciante became overwhelmed by the band 's new popularity and quit in 1992 . He became a recluse and entered a long period of drug addiction , during which he released his first solo recordings : Niandra Lades and Usually Just a T-Shirt -LRB- 1994 -RRB- and Smile from the Streets You Hold -LRB- 1997 -RRB- . In 1998 , he successfully completed drug rehabilitation and rejoined the Red Hot Chili Peppers . Their next album , Californication -LRB- 1999 -RRB- would eventually go on to sell 16 million copies . His album To Record Only Water for Ten Days was released in 2001 . A fourth album with the Chili Peppers , By the Way was released in 2002 . On a creative spree , Frusciante released six solo albums in 2004 ; each album explored different recording techniques and genres . 2006 saw the release of his fifth and final album with the Chili Peppers , Stadium Arcadium . In 2009 , Frusciante released The Empyrean , which features Flea and Josh Klinghoffer , and announced he had again parted ways with the Chili Peppers . Frusciante has received critical recognition for his guitar playing , ranking at number 18 on Rolling Stones list of `` The 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time '' in 2003 ; and again in a second list published in 2011 , where he ranked at number 72 . He was ranked as number 42 in Gibson 's list of the `` 50 Best Guitarists of All Time '' . He was voted `` The Best Guitarist of the Last 30 Years '' in a 2010 BBC poll called `` The Axe Factor '' . Frusciante was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of the Red Hot Chili Peppers on April 14 , 2012 although he did not attend the ceremony .
[ "John_Frusciante", "Exquisite_Corpse_-LRB-EP-RRB-", "Live_in_Antibes", "John_&_Tom_-LRB-album-RRB-", "Edward_J._Renehan_Jr." ]
[ "John Anthony Frusciante -LRB- -LSB- fruːˈʃɑːnteɪ -RSB- born March 5 , 1970 -RRB- is an American guitarist , singer , producer and composer . He is best known as the former guitarist of the rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers , from 1988 until 1992 , and again from 1998 until 2009 . He recorded five studio albums with them . Frusciante has an active solo career , having released eleven solo albums and five EPs ; his recordings include elements ranging from experimental rock and ambient music to new wave and electronica . In 2015 , Frusciante released his debut acid house album under his alias , Trickfinger . He has also recorded with numerous other artists , including The Mars Volta , for whom he was a studio guitarist -LRB- and occasional live performer -RRB- from 2002 until 2008 ; Josh Klinghoffer and Joe Lally , with whom he released two albums as Ataxia ; and various collaborations with both Klinghoffer and Omar Rodríguez-López . He has also produced and/or recorded with Duran Duran , Wu-Tang Clan , The Mars Volta and Omar Rodriguez Lopez , Swahili Blonde , Black Knights , The Bicycle Thief , Glenn Hughes , Ziggy Marley , Johnny Cash , George Clinton , Johnny Marr and others . At the age of eighteen , he joined the Red Hot Chili Peppers , first appearing on the band 's 1989 album , Mother 's Milk . The group 's follow-up album , Blood Sugar Sex Magik -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , was a breakthrough success . Frusciante became overwhelmed by the band 's new popularity and quit in 1992 . He became a recluse and entered a long period of drug addiction , during which he released his first solo recordings : Niandra Lades and Usually Just a T-Shirt -LRB- 1994 -RRB- and Smile from the Streets You Hold -LRB- 1997 -RRB- . In 1998 , he successfully completed drug rehabilitation and rejoined the Red Hot Chili Peppers . Their next album , Californication -LRB- 1999 -RRB- would eventually go on to sell 16 million copies . His album To Record Only Water for Ten Days was released in 2001 . A fourth album with the Chili Peppers , By the Way was released in 2002 . On a creative spree , Frusciante released six solo albums in 2004 ; each album explored different recording techniques and genres . 2006 saw the release of his fifth and final album with the Chili Peppers , Stadium Arcadium . In 2009 , Frusciante released The Empyrean , which features Flea and Josh Klinghoffer , and announced he had again parted ways with the Chili Peppers . Frusciante has received critical recognition for his guitar playing , ranking at number 18 on Rolling Stones list of `` The 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time '' in 2003 ; and again in a second list published in 2011 , where he ranked at number 72 . He was ranked as number 42 in Gibson 's list of the `` 50 Best Guitarists of All Time '' . He was voted `` The Best Guitarist of the Last 30 Years '' in a 2010 BBC poll called `` The Axe Factor '' . Frusciante was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of the Red Hot Chili Peppers on April 14 , 2012 although he did not attend the ceremony . ", "Exquisite Corpse is the debut EP by American alternative rock band Warpaint , self-released in late 2008 and subsequently re-released on October 6 , 2009 on Manimal Vinyl . Recorded in 2007 , the EP was mixed by then-Red Hot Chili Peppers guitarist John Frusciante , and features current Red Hot Chili Peppers guitarist Josh Klinghoffer performing drums on `` Billie Holiday '' and guitar on `` Krimson '' . Some of Exquisite Corpse 's tracks had been in the band 's live repertoire for over five years . Promotional music videos were produced for the tracks `` Stars '' , `` Elephants '' and `` Beetles '' . ", "Live in Antibes is a live album released in 1988 by jazz musician John Coltrane . ", "John & Tom is a collaboration between actor John C. Reilly and American folk musician Tom Brosseau . It was produced and recorded in Nashville , Tennessee in 2011 by Jack White III and released on Third Man Records . ", "Edward John Renehan Jr. -LRB- born c 1956 -RRB- is an American publisher , consultant , writer , and former professional musician . " ]
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The Mormon population has grown significantly since 1980.
This is a timeline of LGBT Mormon history consisting of events , publications , and speeches at the intersection of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and LGBT individuals . During almost every year since 1970 the LDS church has at least one official publication or speech from a high-ranking leader referencing LGBT topics .
[ "Mormons", "Timeline_of_LGBT_Mormon_history", "The_Book_of_Mormon_-LRB-musical-RRB-", "Corralejo", "Paanchi_-LRB-Book_of_Mormon-RRB-" ]
[ "Mormons -LRB- -LSB- ˈmɔrmənz -RSB- -RRB- are a religious and cultural group related to Mormonism , the principal branch of the Latter Day Saint movement of Restorationist Christianity , initiated by Joseph Smith in upstate New York during the 1820s . After Smith 's death in 1844 , the Mormons followed Brigham Young to what would become the Utah Territory . Today , most Mormons are understood to be members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints -LRB- LDS Church -RRB- . Some Mormons are also either independent or non-practicing . The center of Mormon cultural influence is in Utah , and North America has more Mormons than any other continent , though the majority of Mormons live outside the United States . Mormons have developed a strong sense of communality that stems from their doctrine and history . During the 19th century , Mormon converts tended to gather to a central geographic location , and between 1852 and 1890 a minority of Mormons openly practiced plural marriage , a form of religious polygamy . Mormons dedicate large amounts of time and resources to serving in their church , and many young Mormons choose to serve a full-time proselytizing mission . Mormons have a health code which eschews alcoholic beverages , tobacco , coffee , tea , and other addictive substances . They tend to be very family-oriented , and have strong connections across generations and with extended family , reflective of their belief that families can be sealed together beyond death . Mormons also have a strict law of chastity , requiring abstention from sexual relations outside of heterosexual marriage and fidelity within marriage . Mormons self-identify as Christian , although some non-Mormons consider Mormons non-Christian and some of their beliefs differ from mainstream Christianity . Mormons believe in the Bible , as well as other books of scripture , such as the Book of Mormon . They have a unique view of cosmology , and believe that all people are spirit-children of God . Mormons believe that returning to God requires following the example of Jesus Christ , and accepting his atonement through ordinances such as baptism . They believe that Christ 's church was restored through Joseph Smith and is guided by living prophets and apostles . Central to Mormon faith is the belief that God speaks to his children and answers their prayers . Due to their high birth and conversion rates , the Mormon population has grown significantly in recent decades . The number of members in 1971 was 3,090,953 and now in 2017 based on the Annual Report , there are 15,882,417 worldwide . ", "This is a timeline of LGBT Mormon history consisting of events , publications , and speeches at the intersection of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and LGBT individuals . During almost every year since 1970 the LDS church has at least one official publication or speech from a high-ranking leader referencing LGBT topics . ", "The Book of Mormon is a musical comedy about two young Mormon missionaries who travel to Africa to preach the Mormon religion . First staged in 2011 , the play satirizes various Mormon beliefs and practices . The script , lyrics , and music were written by Robert Lopez , Trey Parker , and Matt Stone . Best known for creating the animated comedy South Park , Parker and Stone co-created the music with Lopez , the co-composer/co-lyricist of Avenue Q , and , subsequently , Frozen . The Book of Mormon follows two Mormon missionaries as they attempt to share their scriptures with the inhabitants of a remote Ugandan village . The earnest young men are challenged by the lack of interest of the locals , who are preoccupied with more pressing troubles such as AIDS , famine , and oppression from the local warlord . In 2003 , Trey Parker , Robert Lopez , and Matt Stone began developing the musical , meeting sporadically for several years after Parker and Stone saw Avenue Q. Parker and Stone grew up in Colorado , and references to The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints had been commonplace in their previous works . For research , the trio took a trip to Salt Lake City to meet with current and former Mormon missionaries . Beginning in 2008 , developmental workshops were staged . The show 's producer , Scott Rudin , opted to open the show directly on Broadway . The show opened on Broadway in March 2011 , after nearly seven years of development . The LDS Church issued a polite , measured response to the musical , and purchased advertising space in its playbill in later runs . The Book of Mormon garnered overwhelmingly positive critical responses , and set records in ticket sales for the Eugene O'Neill Theatre . The show was awarded nine Tony Awards , one of which was for Best Musical , and a Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album . The original Broadway cast recording became the highest-charting Broadway cast album in over four decades , reaching number three on the Billboard charts . In 2013 , the musical premiered in the West End . Since then , it has staged two US national tours . An Australian production opened in Melbourne and a Swedish production opened in Stockholm in 2017 . ", "Corralejo -LRB- -LSB- koraˈlexo -RSB- -RRB- is a town and resort located on the northern tip of Fuerteventura , one of the Canary Islands , facing the smaller islet of Lobos . It is in the municipality of La Oliva . It is surrounded to the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean , by dunes to the south and by arid desert land to the west that leads to the western coast and El Cotillo . Once a traditional fishing village , the town has grown significantly and today is one of the two main tourist towns on the island of Fuerteventura . Thanks to the large expat population , the town has a diverse population that varies from the local Spaniard , to the Irish , British , German and Finnish people who have settled in the resort . The area has 7 mi of fine sand starting 2 mi outside of Corralejo , alongside some smaller bays across the coast . In addition , there are several miles of sand dunes located nearby , which have been designated as a nature reserve . The waters around Corralejo are clear and an intense shade of blue , but are affected by strong currents . The town 's beaches are somewhat more sheltered and have a band of volcanic rock along the shoreline . ", "Paanchi -LRB- -LSB- peɪˈæn.kaɪ -RSB- -RRB- , a person in the Book of Mormon , was one of the sons of Pahoran who contended for the judgement-seat of the Nephite people . He was executed c. 50 BC for plotting to seize the judgement-seat by violent rebellion . Mormon scholars have speculated that the presence of the name `` Paanchi '' in the Book of Mormon indicates that claims of ancient Nubian influence in Precolumbian America -LRB- specifically , in the time of the Nubian king Paanchi -RRB- and claims of the Book of Mormon to be an authentic record from ancient America are mutually supportive . If so , this would also mean that some of the Book of Mormon people had African roots . At least three different migrations from the Old World to the Americas are described in the Book of Mormon , and this would imply that there were others of which the Nephite writers were not aware . " ]
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Mikhail Prokhorov is the former President of the United States.
Pyotr Petrovich Zaychenko is a Soviet and Russian film and theater actor .
[ "Mikhail_Prokhorov", "United_States_presidential_election_in_New_Mexico,_1980", "Republican_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection,_1996", "Naval_Station_Lake_Charles", "United_States_presidential_election_in_Pennsylvania,_1976" ]
[ "Mikhail Dmitrievitch Prokhorov -LRB- -LSB- Михаи́л Дми́триевич Про́хоров , p = mʲɪxɐˈil ˈdmʲitrʲɪjɪvʲɪtɕ ˈproxərəf -RSB- born 3 May 1965 -RRB- is a Russian billionaire , politician , and owner of the American basketball team the Brooklyn Nets . After graduating from the Moscow Finance Institute , he worked in the financial sector and subsequently went on to become one of Russia 's leading industrialists , owning major stakes in multinational corporations in the precious metals sector . While he was running Norilsk Nickel , the company became the world 's largest producer of nickel and palladium . He is the former chairman of Polyus Gold , Russia 's largest gold producer , and the former President of Onexim Group . He resigned both positions to enter politics in June 2011 . In December 2011 , Prokhorov capped a year of higher-profile political activity in Russia with the December declaration that he would run as an independent candidate in the 2012 Russian presidential election . He was third in the voting , amassing 7.94 % of the total vote . In June 2012 he declared the establishment of the new Russian political party called the `` Party of Civic Platform '' . As of 2017 , Forbes estimates his wealth at $ 8.9 billion . ", "The 1980 United States presidential election in New Mexico took place on November 4 , 1980 . All 50 states and The District of Columbia , were part of the 1980 United States presidential election . New Mexico voters chose four electors to the Electoral College , who voted for President and Vice President . New Mexico was won by former California Governor Ronald Reagan by a 17-point landslide . President of the United States Jimmy Carter failed to gain reelection against Reagan . New Mexico election results reflect the Republican Party 's re-consolidation under what is popularly call the `` Reagan Revolution , '' which sounded overwhelming conservative electoral victories across the United States . ", "This article lists those who were potential candidates for the Republican nomination for Vice President of the United States in the 1996 election . Former Kansas Senator Bob Dole won the 1996 Republican nomination for President of the United States , and chose former New York Congressman Jack Kemp as his running mate . Dole chose Kemp as his running mate in order to solidify support among the conservative wing of the Republican Party , despite the mutual personal distaste the two candidates had for each other . The Dole-Kemp ticket would lose the 1996 election to the Clinton-Gore ticket . ", "Naval Station Lake Charles , is a former United States Navy Naval Station . It was planned for operation in the 1980s during the creation of the Strategic Homeport program under the administration of President Ronald Reagan . It was recommended for closure under the 1988 Base Realignment and Closure Commission , as it was deemed unnecessary with cutbacks in the United States Navy . ", "The 1976 United States presidential election in Pennsylvania took place on November 2 , 1976 throughout all 50 states and D.C. , which was part of the 1976 United States presidential election . Voters chose 27 representatives , or electors to the Electoral College , who voted for President and Vice President . Pennsylvania voted for the Democratic nominee , former Governor Jimmy Carter , over the Republican nominee , President Gerald Ford . Carter won Pennsylvania by a margin of 2.67 % . While President Ford won more counties by running up victories in the central region of the state and the Philadelphia suburbs , Governor Carter swept Southwestern Pennsylvania where Pittsburgh is located , Erie County -LRB- Erie -RRB- , Lackawanna County -LRB- Scranton -RRB- , and Philadelphia . As of 2016 , this is the last presidential election where the Democratic candidate won Pennsylvania without carrying any of Philadelphia 's suburban counties . " ]
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John S. McCain Jr. entered the submarine service and has a fan base.
John_S._McCain_Jr.
John Sidney `` Jack '' McCain Jr. -LRB- January 17 , 1911 -- March 22 , 1981 -RRB- was a United States Navy admiral , who served in conflicts from the 1940s through the 1970s , including as the Commander , United States Pacific Command . McCain grew up in Washington , D.C. , and graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1931 , after which he entered the submarine service . In World War II , he commanded submarines in several theaters of operation , was responsible for sinking several Japanese ships , and was decorated with both the Silver Star and Bronze Star . After the war , he held a variety of commands , specializing in amphibious warfare . He led the 1965 U.S. invasion of the Dominican Republic . He also served in several posts in Washington , including the Legislative Affairs Office and Chief of Naval Information , where he became influential in political affairs . He was a staunch anti-Communist , and was such an advocate of a strong naval presence that he became known as `` Mr. Seapower '' . During the Vietnam War , McCain was Commander-in-Chief , Pacific Command -LRB- CINCPAC -RRB- , commander of all U.S. forces in the Vietnam theater from 1968 to 1972 . He was a stalwart supporter of President Richard Nixon 's policy of Vietnamization . McCain played a significant role in the militarization of U.S. policy towards Cambodia , helping to convince Nixon to launch the 1970 Cambodian Incursion and establishing a personal relationship with Cambodian leader Lon Nol . McCain was also a proponent of the 1971 incursion into Laos . McCain retired from the Navy in 1972 . His father , John S. McCain Sr. , was also an admiral in the Navy and a naval aviator , and the two were the first father-son pair to achieve four-star rank . His son , John S. McCain III , is a former naval aviator who was a prisoner of war in North Vietnam during McCain 's time as CINCPAC , who retired with the rank of captain and then became a United States Senator and the 2008 Republican Party nominee for President of the United States .
[ "John_S._McCain_Jr.", "United_States_presidential_election_in_Wyoming,_2008", "Massachusetts_Republican_presidential_primary,_2008", "Melissa_Monet", "Civil_Forum_on_the_Presidency" ]
[ "John Sidney `` Jack '' McCain Jr. -LRB- January 17 , 1911 -- March 22 , 1981 -RRB- was a United States Navy admiral , who served in conflicts from the 1940s through the 1970s , including as the Commander , United States Pacific Command . McCain grew up in Washington , D.C. , and graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1931 , after which he entered the submarine service . In World War II , he commanded submarines in several theaters of operation , was responsible for sinking several Japanese ships , and was decorated with both the Silver Star and Bronze Star . After the war , he held a variety of commands , specializing in amphibious warfare . He led the 1965 U.S. invasion of the Dominican Republic . He also served in several posts in Washington , including the Legislative Affairs Office and Chief of Naval Information , where he became influential in political affairs . He was a staunch anti-Communist , and was such an advocate of a strong naval presence that he became known as `` Mr. Seapower '' . During the Vietnam War , McCain was Commander-in-Chief , Pacific Command -LRB- CINCPAC -RRB- , commander of all U.S. forces in the Vietnam theater from 1968 to 1972 . He was a stalwart supporter of President Richard Nixon 's policy of Vietnamization . McCain played a significant role in the militarization of U.S. policy towards Cambodia , helping to convince Nixon to launch the 1970 Cambodian Incursion and establishing a personal relationship with Cambodian leader Lon Nol . McCain was also a proponent of the 1971 incursion into Laos . McCain retired from the Navy in 1972 . His father , John S. McCain Sr. , was also an admiral in the Navy and a naval aviator , and the two were the first father-son pair to achieve four-star rank . His son , John S. McCain III , is a former naval aviator who was a prisoner of war in North Vietnam during McCain 's time as CINCPAC , who retired with the rank of captain and then became a United States Senator and the 2008 Republican Party nominee for President of the United States . ", "The 2008 United States presidential election in Wyoming took place on November 4 , 2008 throughout all 50 states and D.C. , which was part of the 2008 United States presidential election . Voters chose 3 representatives , or electors to the Electoral College , who voted for President and Vice President . Wyoming was won by Republican nominee John McCain by a 32.2 % margin of victory . Prior to the election , all 17 news organizations considered this a state McCain would win , or otherwise considered as a safe red state . Polling in the state gave a hefty and large lead to Republican John McCain over Democrat Barack Obama . Because of Wyoming 's status as a safe red state , none of the major party candidates campaigned in the state . Despite McCain 's landslide victory , Obama did do significantly better than John Kerry in 2004 and even won one more county than Kerry . ", "The Massachusetts Republican Primary took place on February 5 , 2008 , with 40 national delegates . Polls indicated that former Governor of Massachusetts Mitt Romney was leading rival John McCain ; Romney ended up defeating McCain by roughly 10 % of the vote . ", "Melissa Monet -LRB- born July 16 , 1964 -RRB- is the stage name of an American pornographic actress , writer and film director . Monet entered the adult film world in 1994 at the age of 30 . She was the only director and producer for movies made exclusively for the Spice Channel in the first few years of its existence . Monet has also appeared in the porn-related documentaries Rated X : A Journey Through Porn and Pornstar Pets . She has directed 19 hardcore titles and has directed softcore cable movies for Roger Corman 's production company Click Productions . Monet was born in Staten Island , New York City . Monet cites John Leslie as one of her influences . She is also an avid fan of the work of Orson Welles and Alfred Hitchcock . ", "The Civil Forum on the Presidency was the venue of back-to-back interviews of U.S. presidential candidates John McCain and Barack Obama by pastor Rick Warren on August 16 , 2008 , at Saddleback Church in Lake Forest , California . " ]
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The Challenge XXX: Dirty 30 is the thirtieth season of a TV series.
The_Challenge_XXX-COLON-_Dirty_30
The Challenge XXX : Dirty 30 is the thirtieth season of the MTV reality competition series , The Challenge . The rumored individual format was filmed in Colombia , with alumni from Real World , Road Rules , The Challenge -LRB- Spring Break Challenge , Fresh Meat II , and Battle of the Bloodlines -RRB- , and Are You the One ? competing .
[ "The_Challenge_XXX-COLON-_Dirty_30", "The_Challenge-COLON-_Rivals_III", "On_the_Spot_-LRB-Canadian_TV_series-RRB-", "2014_ADAC_Procar_Series", "Real_World/Road_Rules_Challenge-COLON-_Battle_of_the_Seasons" ]
[ "The Challenge XXX : Dirty 30 is the thirtieth season of the MTV reality competition series , The Challenge . The rumored individual format was filmed in Colombia , with alumni from Real World , Road Rules , The Challenge -LRB- Spring Break Challenge , Fresh Meat II , and Battle of the Bloodlines -RRB- , and Are You the One ? competing . ", "The Challenge : Rivals III is the 28th season of the MTV reality game show , The Challenge . Being the third in the Rivals series , Rivals III marks the show 's third trilogy -LRB- following the Inferno and Gauntlet series -RRB- , continuing on from the original Rivals and Rivals II . It was filmed in Huatulco , Mexico and Mendoza , Argentina during November and December 2015 , with former cast members from MTV 's Real World , The Challenge -LRB- Spring Break Challenge and Battle of the Bloodlines -RRB- , and Are You the One ? competing . This season marks the first since season 11 to not feature any original cast members from the Fresh Meat or Fresh Meat II challenges . Unlike the previous two installments of the Rivals series , which featured same-gender pairs , Rivals III saw a change in format , with male/female pairs that had bitter feuds , fights , or strained relationships in previous seasons of Real World , The Challenge , and Are You the One ? -LRB- similar to the Battle of the Exes series -RRB- . Unlike the other Rivals seasons , only the winning team from each week 's challenge was allowed to decide which team would face the last-place team in the elimination round . The season premiered on May 4 , 2016 , and concluded on August 3 , 2016 , with the Reunion special . Lisa Fletcher replaced longtime Challenge producer Justin Booth as executive producer this season . Booth had served as the executive producer since season 15 . ", "On the Spot was the first television series made specifically for TV by the National Film Board of Canada , which aired on CBC Television for two seasons from 1953 to 1954 . Each episode reported on a different aspect of life in Canada . The series was originated by Bernard Devlin . Series segments were produced with a three-person crew : a director , cameraman and on-screen host , usually Fred Davis.The series debuted on October 6 , 1953 , at 7:45 pm and ran until June 30 , 1954 for a total of 39 episodes . Episodes were initially 15 minutes in length . However , the NFB asked the CBC to increase the time slot to 30 minutes for the second season . The series changed time slots frequently , playing as late as 11:45 pm on Monday nights before going to Sundays at 4:30 pm . The second season aired on Sundays at 10 pm . Cancelled after the 26 episodes of the second season , On the Spot was replaced by Perspective , a 30-minute show that mixed documentary reports and dramatizations on contemporary Canadian issues . ", "The 2014 ADAC Procar Series season was the twentieth season of the ADAC Procar Series , the German championship for Super 2000 touring cars . For this season two new divisions was introduced Super 1600 Turbo & Mini Challenge . The season consisted of eight separate race weekends with two races each , spread over seven different tracks . ", "Real World/Road Rules Challenge : Battle of the Seasons is the 5th season of the MTV reality game show , The Challenge -LRB- at the time known as Real World/Road Rules Challenge -RRB- . The season is directly subsequent to Extreme Challenge . Battle of the Seasons premiered in early 2002 and took place in Cabo San Lucas , Mexico . In each episode , the cast competed in a challenge , and the top three Real World and top three Road Rules teams would become the `` Inner Circle '' and have the power to vote off teams . The `` Inner Circle '' was determined by a cumulative score that would be tallied on a leader board . The final six teams would compete for a final prize worth $ 300,000 . This is the first edition of Battle of the Seasons series , with the second Battle of the Seasons , following in 2012 with a completely different format . " ]
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Sands Hotel and Casino started as a casino with 200 employees.
Casino , Inc. is a business simulation game for Windows . The player must construct a casino , fill it with attractions such as blackjack and poker tables , and hire staff to maintain the casino .
[ "Sands_Hotel_and_Casino", "Gold_Coast_Hotel_and_Casino", "Aliante_Casino_and_Hotel", "Maxims_Hotel", "MGM_Grand_Detroit" ]
[ "The Sands Hotel and Casino was a historic hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Nevada , United States , that operated from 1952 to 1996 . Designed by the architect Wayne McAllister , with a prominent 56 ft high sign , the Sands was the seventh resort to open on the Strip . During its heyday , the Sands was the center of entertainment and `` cool '' on the Strip , and hosted many famous entertainers of the day , most notably the Rat Pack . The hotel was established in 1952 by Texan oil tycoon Jake Freedman , who bought up the LaRue Restaurant , which had opened two years earlier . The hotel was opened on December 15 , 1952 as a casino with 200 rooms , and was established less than three months after the opening of another notable landmark , Sahara Hotel and Casino . The hotel rooms were divided into four two-story motel wings , each with fifty rooms , and named after famous race tracks . The opening was widely publicized , and every guest was given a Chamois bag with silver dollars . Crime bosses such as Meyer Lansky and Frank Costello acquired shares in the hotel and attracted Frank Sinatra , who made his performing debut at Sands in October 1953 . Sinatra later bought a share in the hotel himself . Sinatra and Sammy Davis , Jr. were instrumental throughout the late 1950s and early 1960s in bringing a change in racial policy in Sands , and after an incident in 1961 , it began employing blacks . In 1960 the classic caper film Ocean 's 11 was shot at the hotel , and it subsequently attained iconic status , with regular performances by Sinatra , Dean Martin , Sammy Davis . Jr. , Red Skelton and others , who performed regularly in the hotel 's world-renowned Copa Room . Much of the musical success of the Copa Room is credited to the room 's band leader and musical conductor Antonio Morelli , whose house orchestra performed in the recording of hundreds of albums over the years . In the mid 1960s , Sands and its adjacent properties were bought by the reclusive businessman Howard Hughes , who built a 500-room tower and modernized the hotel . After the 1970s it fell into decline until its final owner , Sheldon Adelson , made the decision to shut it down and to build a brand new resort . The last dice in the casino was rolled by Bob Stupak just after 6pm on June 30 , 1996 . On November 26 of that year , it was finally imploded and demolished , much to the dismay of longtime employees and sentimentalists . Today , The Venetian stands where the Sands once stood . ", "The Gold Coast Hotel & Casino is a hotel and casino located in Paradise , Nevada . This locals ' casino is owned and operated by Boyd Gaming . The Gold Coast is located one mile -LRB- 1.6 km -RRB- west of the Las Vegas Strip on West Flamingo Road . It is located across the street from the Palms Casino Resort and the Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino . ", "Aliante Casino and Hotel -LRB- formerly Aliante Station -RRB- is a hotel and casino in North Las Vegas , Nevada . It is owned and operated by Boyd Gaming . ", "The Maxims Hotel , formerly known as Highlands Hotel , is one of the 5 major hotels in Genting Highlands , Malaysia . The hotel is geographically located at the Selangor side of Genting Highlands in Hulu Selangor District . It is a 5-star hotel and it houses the Elite Club , the 6-star standard hotel rooms at its top most floor . It houses also the Genting Skyway upper station , the cable car ride station for people to go up to Genting Highlands Resort from the lower station located near Gohtong Jaya . Along with Genting Grand Hotel and Resort Hotel , it houses the Casino de Genting , one of the major casino of Genting Highlands Resort , along with Starworld Casino located at First World Hotel . ", "The MGM Grand Detroit in Detroit , Michigan , is one of three casino resort hotels in the city , and one of four in the Detroit -- Windsor area . The luxury resort hotel opened on July 29 , 1999 , with a grand event which included models and celebrities including Ashanti , Kid Rock , and fireworks . It is the first luxury casino resort hotel in a major metropolis outside of Las Vegas . Detroit is one of the largest American cities and metropolitan regions to offer casino resort hotels . " ]
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Yin and yang show a balance between magnetized entities.
Yin_and_yang
In Chinese philosophy , yin and yang -LRB- also yin -- yang or yin yang , yīnyáng `` dark -- bright '' -RRB- describe how seemingly opposite or contrary forces may actually be complementary , interconnected , and interdependent in the natural world , and how they may give rise to each other as they interrelate to one another . Many tangible dualities -LRB- such as light and dark , fire and water , expanding and contracting -RRB- are thought of as physical manifestations of the duality symbolized by yin and yang . This duality lies at the origins of many branches of classical Chinese science and philosophy , as well as being a primary guideline of traditional Chinese medicine , and a central principle of different forms of Chinese martial arts and exercise , such as baguazhang , taijiquan -LRB- t ` ai chi -RRB- , and qigong -LRB- Chi Kung -RRB- , as well as appearing in the pages of the I Ching . Duality is found in many belief systems , but Yin and Yang are parts of a Oneness that is also equated with the Tao . A term has been coined dualistic-monism or dialectical monism . Yin and yang can be thought of as complementary -LRB- rather than opposing -RRB- forces that interact to form a dynamic system in which the whole is greater than the assembled parts . Everything has both yin and yang aspects -LRB- for instance , shadow can not exist without light -RRB- . Either of the two major aspects may manifest more strongly in a particular object , depending on the criterion of the observation . The yin yang -LRB- i.e. taijitu symbol -RRB- shows a balance between two opposites with a portion of the opposite element in each section . In Taoist metaphysics , distinctions between good and bad , along with other dichotomous moral judgments , are perceptual , not real ; so , the duality of yin and yang is an indivisible whole . In the ethics of Confucianism on the other hand , most notably in the philosophy of Dong Zhongshu -LRB- 2nd century BC -RRB- , a moral dimension is attached to the idea of yin and yang .
[ "Yin_and_yang", "List_of_political_entities_in_the_2nd_century", "Empress_Yin", "Stephanie_Morgenstern", "Balance_Bar" ]
[ "In Chinese philosophy , yin and yang -LRB- also yin -- yang or yin yang , yīnyáng `` dark -- bright '' -RRB- describe how seemingly opposite or contrary forces may actually be complementary , interconnected , and interdependent in the natural world , and how they may give rise to each other as they interrelate to one another . Many tangible dualities -LRB- such as light and dark , fire and water , expanding and contracting -RRB- are thought of as physical manifestations of the duality symbolized by yin and yang . This duality lies at the origins of many branches of classical Chinese science and philosophy , as well as being a primary guideline of traditional Chinese medicine , and a central principle of different forms of Chinese martial arts and exercise , such as baguazhang , taijiquan -LRB- t ` ai chi -RRB- , and qigong -LRB- Chi Kung -RRB- , as well as appearing in the pages of the I Ching . Duality is found in many belief systems , but Yin and Yang are parts of a Oneness that is also equated with the Tao . A term has been coined dualistic-monism or dialectical monism . Yin and yang can be thought of as complementary -LRB- rather than opposing -RRB- forces that interact to form a dynamic system in which the whole is greater than the assembled parts . Everything has both yin and yang aspects -LRB- for instance , shadow can not exist without light -RRB- . Either of the two major aspects may manifest more strongly in a particular object , depending on the criterion of the observation . The yin yang -LRB- i.e. taijitu symbol -RRB- shows a balance between two opposites with a portion of the opposite element in each section . In Taoist metaphysics , distinctions between good and bad , along with other dichotomous moral judgments , are perceptual , not real ; so , the duality of yin and yang is an indivisible whole . In the ethics of Confucianism on the other hand , most notably in the philosophy of Dong Zhongshu -LRB- 2nd century BC -RRB- , a moral dimension is attached to the idea of yin and yang . ", "Political entities in the 1st century -- Political entities in the 3rd century -- Political entities by year This is a list of political entities that existed between 101 and 200 AD . ", "Empress Yin may mean or refer to : Empress Yin Lihua -LRB- 5 -- 64 -RRB- , wife of Emperor Guangwu of Han Empress Yin -LRB- He -RRB- -LRB- died 102 -RRB- , wife of Emperor He of Han Empress Yin Yuying -LRB- died 453 -RRB- , wife of Liu Shao of Liu Song Lady Yin , first wife of Emperor Taizong of Song , posthumously honored an empress Yin ", "Stéphanie Grace Morgenstern -LRB- born December 10 , 1965 -RRB- is a Canadian actress , filmmaker , and screenwriter for television and film . Born to a Canadian family in Geneva , Switzerland and raised in Montreal , Quebec , Morgenstern began her acting career when she was 15 . She has worked extensively on stage , film , and television in both English and French . Her most widely seen feature film credits have been The Sweet Hereafter , Maelstrom , Revoir Julie and Forbidden Love . Along with her writing partner and husband Mark Ellis , Morgenstern created Flashpoint , a Canadian TV police drama which premiered July 2008 on CTV and CBS , and ran for five years before the show ended by creative choice in 2013 . The show was awarded the Academy Board of Directors Tribute for Outstanding and Enduring Contribution to Canadian Television , in addition to a Canadian Screen Award -LRB- 2009 -RRB- and Gemini Award -LRB- 2013 -RRB- for Best Dramatic Series . She and Mark Ellis are now in development with two new television dramas . Morgenstern has been twice nominated for Genie -LRB- Canadian Academy -RRB- Awards for directing the short film Remembrance , which she also co-wrote and co-starred in with her husband Mark Ellis , and co-directing -LRB- with her brother Mark Morgenstern -RRB- the short film Curtains , which she also wrote and played the lead in . Morgenstern is also widely recognized by anime fans as the original voice of Sailor Venus in the DIC Entertainment English dub of Sailor Moon in the first two seasons as well as the movies , and provides the voice for Yin in the Disney cartoon Yin Yang Yo ! . ", "Balance Bar , sometimes styled as balance bar , is the brand name of a nutritional energy bar based on the 40-30-30 dietary principle , that is , a diet containing 40 % carbohydrate , 30 % protein and 30 % dietary fat . The 40-30-30 nutritional philosophy was popularized by Dr. Barry Sears , a biochemist , and later expounded in his Zone diet books . The product was first released in 1992 . Since that time , the product line has expanded to include Balance Bar , Balance Gold , Balance Trail Mix , Balance Plus , Balance CarbWell , Balance Gold Crunch , Balance Outdoor , Balance Organic , Balance 100 Calories , Balance Bare , and 40-30-30 Balance Drink Mix . Balance Bar is a subsidiary of NBTY . " ]
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No Strings Attached was released in a country of the Northern Hemisphere.
No_Strings_Attached_-LRB-film-RRB-
No Strings Attached is a 2011 American romantic comedy film directed by Ivan Reitman and written by Elizabeth Meriwether . Starring Natalie Portman and Ashton Kutcher , the film is about two friends who decide to make a pact to have `` no strings attached '' casual sex without falling in love with each other . The film was released in the United States on January 21 , 2011 .
[ "No_Strings_Attached_-LRB-film-RRB-", "2nd_parallel", "68th_parallel", "2007_mid-year_rugby_union_internationals", "Your_Love_Had_Taken_Me_That_High" ]
[ "No Strings Attached is a 2011 American romantic comedy film directed by Ivan Reitman and written by Elizabeth Meriwether . Starring Natalie Portman and Ashton Kutcher , the film is about two friends who decide to make a pact to have `` no strings attached '' casual sex without falling in love with each other . The film was released in the United States on January 21 , 2011 . ", "2nd parallel may refer to : 2nd parallel north , a circle of latitude in the Northern Hemisphere 2nd parallel south , a circle of latitude in the Southern Hemisphere ", "68th parallel may refer to : 68th parallel north , a circle of latitude in the Northern Hemisphere 68th parallel south , a circle of latitude in the Southern Hemisphere ", "The 2007 mid-year rugby union tests -LRB- also known as the Summer Internationals in the Northern Hemisphere -RRB- refers to the Rugby union Test matches played during June and May 2007 . These are played in the Southern Hemisphere , and include all Tests hosted by Argentina , Australia , New Zealand and South Africa outside of the 2007 Tri-Nations . The Tests are being used by many countries as their last opportunity to prepare for the 2007 Rugby World Cup in France . For Australia , New Zealand and South Africa it is used as preparation for the 2007 Tri-Nations . The only match listed here with a Northern Hemisphere victor was Italy 's victory over Uruguay . ", "`` Your Love Had Taken Me That High '' is a song written by Jack Dunham and Galen Raye , and recorded by American country music artist Conway Twitty . It was released in November 1978 as the second single from his album , Conway . The song peaked at No. 3 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart . It also reached No. 1 on the RPM Country Tracks chart in Canada . " ]
2
true
2
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No Strings Attached was released in a country of the Northern Hemisphere.
United_States
The United States of America -LRB- USA -RRB- , commonly known as the United States -LRB- U.S. -RRB- or America , is a constitutional federal republic composed of 50 states , a federal district , five major self-governing territories , and various possessions . Forty-eight of the fifty states and the federal district are contiguous and located in North America between Canada and Mexico . The state of Alaska is in the northwest corner of North America , bordered by Canada to the east and across the Bering Strait from Russia to the west . The state of Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-Pacific Ocean . The U.S. territories are scattered about the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea . Nine time zones are covered . The geography , climate and wildlife of the country are extremely diverse . At 3.8 million square miles -LRB- 9.8 million km2 -RRB- and with over 324 million people , the United States is the world 's third - or fourth-largest country by total area , third-largest by land area , and the third-most populous . It is one of the world 's most ethnically diverse and multicultural nations , and is home to the world 's largest immigrant population . The capital is Washington , D.C. , and the largest city is New York City ; nine other major metropolitan areas -- each with at least 4.5 million inhabitants and the largest having more than 13 million people -- are Los Angeles , Chicago , Dallas , Houston , Philadelphia , Miami , Atlanta , Boston , and San Francisco . Paleo-Indians migrated from Asia to the North American mainland at least 15,000 years ago . European colonization began in the 16th century . The United States emerged from 13 British colonies along the East Coast . Numerous disputes between Great Britain and the colonies following the Seven Years ' War led to the American Revolution , which began in 1775 . On July 4 , 1776 , during the course of the American Revolutionary War , the colonies unanimously adopted the Declaration of Independence . The war ended in 1783 with recognition of the independence of the United States by Great Britain , representing the first successful war of independence against a European power . The current constitution was adopted in 1788 , after the Articles of Confederation , adopted in 1781 , were felt to have provided inadequate federal powers . The first ten amendments , collectively named the Bill of Rights , were ratified in 1791 and designed to guarantee many fundamental civil liberties . The United States embarked on a vigorous expansion across North America throughout the 19th century , displacing Native American tribes , acquiring new territories , and gradually admitting new states until it spanned the continent by 1848 . During the second half of the 19th century , the American Civil War led to the end of legal slavery in the country . By the end of that century , the United States extended into the Pacific Ocean , and its economy , driven in large part by the Industrial Revolution , began to soar . The Spanish -- American War and confirmed the country 's status as a global military power . The United States emerged from as a global superpower , the first country to develop nuclear weapons , the only country to use them in warfare , and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council . The end of the Cold War and the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 left the United States as the world 's sole superpower . The U.S. is a founding member of the United Nations , World Bank , International Monetary Fund , Organization of American States -LRB- OAS -RRB- , and other international organizations . The United States is a highly developed country , with the world 's largest economy by nominal GDP and second-largest economy by PPP . Though its population is only 4.3 % of the world total , Americans hold nearly 40 % of the total wealth in the world . The United States ranks among the highest in several measures of socioeconomic performance , including average wage , human development , per capita GDP , and productivity per person . While the U.S. economy is considered post-industrial , characterized by the dominance of services and knowledge economy , the manufacturing sector remains the second-largest in the world . Accounting for approximately a quarter of global GDP and a third of global military spending , the United States is the world 's foremost economic and military power . The United States is a prominent political and cultural force internationally , and a leader in scientific research and technological innovations .
[ "No_Strings_Attached_-LRB-film-RRB-", "2nd_parallel", "68th_parallel", "2007_mid-year_rugby_union_internationals", "Your_Love_Had_Taken_Me_That_High" ]
[ "No Strings Attached is a 2011 American romantic comedy film directed by Ivan Reitman and written by Elizabeth Meriwether . Starring Natalie Portman and Ashton Kutcher , the film is about two friends who decide to make a pact to have `` no strings attached '' casual sex without falling in love with each other . The film was released in the United States on January 21 , 2011 . ", "2nd parallel may refer to : 2nd parallel north , a circle of latitude in the Northern Hemisphere 2nd parallel south , a circle of latitude in the Southern Hemisphere ", "68th parallel may refer to : 68th parallel north , a circle of latitude in the Northern Hemisphere 68th parallel south , a circle of latitude in the Southern Hemisphere ", "The 2007 mid-year rugby union tests -LRB- also known as the Summer Internationals in the Northern Hemisphere -RRB- refers to the Rugby union Test matches played during June and May 2007 . These are played in the Southern Hemisphere , and include all Tests hosted by Argentina , Australia , New Zealand and South Africa outside of the 2007 Tri-Nations . The Tests are being used by many countries as their last opportunity to prepare for the 2007 Rugby World Cup in France . For Australia , New Zealand and South Africa it is used as preparation for the 2007 Tri-Nations . The only match listed here with a Northern Hemisphere victor was Italy 's victory over Uruguay . ", "`` Your Love Had Taken Me That High '' is a song written by Jack Dunham and Galen Raye , and recorded by American country music artist Conway Twitty . It was released in November 1978 as the second single from his album , Conway . The song peaked at No. 3 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart . It also reached No. 1 on the RPM Country Tracks chart in Canada . " ]
2
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2
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Hollow Man has yet to have a sequel.
Hollow_Man
Hollow Man is a 2000 American-German science fiction horror film directed by Paul Verhoeven and starring Kevin Bacon , Elisabeth Shue and Josh Brolin . Bacon portrays the title character , a scientist who renders himself invisible and goes on a killing spree , a story inspired by H. G. Wells ' novel The Invisible Man . The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Visual Effects in 2001 , but lost to Gladiator . The film is Verhoeven 's most recent American production . In 2013 , Verhoeven remarked to The Hollywood Reporter : `` I decided after Hollow Man , this is a movie , the first movie that I made that I thought I should not have made . It made money and this and that , but it really is not me anymore . I think many other people could have done that . I do n't think many people could have made RoboCop that way , or either Starship Troopers . But Hollow Man , I thought there might have been 20 directors in Hollywood who could have done that . I felt depressed with myself after 2002 . '' It partly contributed in his return to the Netherlands , his home country , where he made Black Book in 2006 , which was considered a return to form . A direct-to-video stand-alone sequel called Hollow Man 2 starring Christian Slater and Peter Facinelli was released in 2006 .
[ "Hollow_Man_2", "Hollow_Man", "Angola_at_the_Olympics", "Bland_Hollow", "John_Hollow" ]
[ "Hollow Man 2 is a 2006 American science fiction horror film directed by Claudio Fäh and starring Peter Facinelli , Laura Regan and Christian Slater . It is the stand-alone sequel to the film Hollow Man . It was released direct-to-video on May 23 , 2006 . ", "Hollow Man is a 2000 American-German science fiction horror film directed by Paul Verhoeven and starring Kevin Bacon , Elisabeth Shue and Josh Brolin . Bacon portrays the title character , a scientist who renders himself invisible and goes on a killing spree , a story inspired by H. G. Wells ' novel The Invisible Man . The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Visual Effects in 2001 , but lost to Gladiator . The film is Verhoeven 's most recent American production . In 2013 , Verhoeven remarked to The Hollywood Reporter : `` I decided after Hollow Man , this is a movie , the first movie that I made that I thought I should not have made . It made money and this and that , but it really is not me anymore . I think many other people could have done that . I do n't think many people could have made RoboCop that way , or either Starship Troopers . But Hollow Man , I thought there might have been 20 directors in Hollywood who could have done that . I felt depressed with myself after 2002 . '' It partly contributed in his return to the Netherlands , his home country , where he made Black Book in 2006 , which was considered a return to form . A direct-to-video stand-alone sequel called Hollow Man 2 starring Christian Slater and Peter Facinelli was released in 2006 . ", "Angola has competed in seven Summer Olympic Games . They have not yet appeared at the Winter Olympic Games and also have not yet won an Olympic medal . ", "Bland Hollow is a valley in the U.S. state of Missouri . Bland Hollow has the name of Hiram Bland , a pioneer settler . ", "John Hollow is a valley in the U.S. state of Missouri . John Hollow has the name of John Davis , a pioneer citizen . " ]
1
true
1
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Laura Robson participated in the International Tennis Federation.
Laura_Robson
Laura Robson -LRB- born 21 January 1994 -RRB- is a British tennis player and an Olympic Mixed Doubles silver medalist . She debuted on the International Tennis Federation -LRB- ITF -RRB- junior tour in 2007 , and a year later won the Wimbledon Junior Girls ' Championship at the age of 14 . As a junior , she also twice reached the final of the girls ' singles tournament at the Australian Open , in 2009 and 2010 . She won her first professional tournament in November 2008 . Robson was the first British woman since Samantha Smith at Wimbledon in 1998 to reach the fourth round of a Grand Slam tournament , doing so at the 2012 US Open and the 2013 Wimbledon Championships . She won a silver medal in the mixed doubles at the 2012 London Olympics playing with Andy Murray , with whom she also reached the 2010 Hopman Cup final . At the 2012 Guangzhou Women 's Open , Robson became the first British woman since Jo Durie in 1990 to reach a WTA main-tour final , where she lost to Hsieh Su-wei . Robson was named WTA Newcomer of the Year for 2012 and reached a career high singles ranking of world number 27 on 8 July 2013 . Since then , Robson has suffered from various injuries which have caused a prolonged absence from the WTA tour . After losing in the first round of the 2013 HP Open on 7 October 2013 , she has played just 33 matches : two in 2014 , 11 in 2015 and 20 in 2016 , winning just eight of them . She dropped out of the world rankings in early 2015 , returning at 906 in July 2015 , and is currently ranked at 173 . She has a career-high doubles ranking of number 82 and is currently ranked 344 .
[ "Laura_Robson", "Northern_American_Table_Tennis_Union", "Romanian_Tennis_Federation", "Kazakhstan_Tennis_Federation", "International_Tennis_Federation" ]
[ "Laura Robson -LRB- born 21 January 1994 -RRB- is a British tennis player and an Olympic Mixed Doubles silver medalist . She debuted on the International Tennis Federation -LRB- ITF -RRB- junior tour in 2007 , and a year later won the Wimbledon Junior Girls ' Championship at the age of 14 . As a junior , she also twice reached the final of the girls ' singles tournament at the Australian Open , in 2009 and 2010 . She won her first professional tournament in November 2008 . Robson was the first British woman since Samantha Smith at Wimbledon in 1998 to reach the fourth round of a Grand Slam tournament , doing so at the 2012 US Open and the 2013 Wimbledon Championships . She won a silver medal in the mixed doubles at the 2012 London Olympics playing with Andy Murray , with whom she also reached the 2010 Hopman Cup final . At the 2012 Guangzhou Women 's Open , Robson became the first British woman since Jo Durie in 1990 to reach a WTA main-tour final , where she lost to Hsieh Su-wei . Robson was named WTA Newcomer of the Year for 2012 and reached a career high singles ranking of world number 27 on 8 July 2013 . Since then , Robson has suffered from various injuries which have caused a prolonged absence from the WTA tour . After losing in the first round of the 2013 HP Open on 7 October 2013 , she has played just 33 matches : two in 2014 , 11 in 2015 and 20 in 2016 , winning just eight of them . She dropped out of the world rankings in early 2015 , returning at 906 in July 2015 , and is currently ranked at 173 . She has a career-high doubles ranking of number 82 and is currently ranked 344 . ", "The Northern American Table Tennis Union -LRB- NATTU -RRB- is one of the table tennis continental federations recognized by International Table Tennis Federation -LRB- ITTF -RRB- . Category : Table tennis in North America ", "The Romanian Tennis Federation -LRB- FRT -RRB- -LRB- Romanian : Federația Română de Tenis -RRB- is the governing body of tennis in Romania . It is based in Bucharest and its current president is former Romanian tennis player George Cosac . It also organizes the Romania Davis Cup team and the Romania Fed Cup team . The federation was formed in 1912 and became a member of the International Tennis Federation -LRB- ITF -RRB- in the same year . ", "Kazakhstan Tennis Federation -LRB- KTF -RRB- is the governing body for professional and amateur tennis in Kazakhstan . Kazakhstan Tennis Federation operates all of the Kazakhstani national representative tennis sides , including the Kazakhstan Davis Cup team , the Kazakhstan Fed Cup team and youth sides as well . KTF is also responsible for organizing and hosting tennis tournaments within Kazakhstan and scheduling the home international fixtures . Main projects -- children tennis development in Kazakhstan , Team Kazakhstan , tennis development in regions , certification program for coaches in Kazakhstan , tournaments , training program for referees , tennis development among amateurs . Bulat Utemuratov is a President of Tennis Federation of Kazakhstan since 2007 . Head office is located in Astana , capital of Kazakhstan . Out of 14 regions in Kazakhstan , Federation has 12 branches , not counting two main cities Astana and Almaty . ", "The International Tennis Federation -LRB- ITF -RRB- is the governing body of world tennis , wheelchair tennis , and beach tennis . It was founded in 1913 as the International Lawn Tennis Federation by twelve national associations , and as of 2016 , is affiliated with 211 national tennis associations and six regional associations . The ITF 's governance responsibilities include maintaining and enforcing the rules of tennis , regulating international team competitions , promoting the game , and preserving the sport 's integrity via anti-doping and anti-corruption programs . The ITF partners with the Women 's Tennis Association -LRB- WTA -RRB- and the Association of Tennis Professionals -LRB- ATP -RRB- to govern professional tennis . The ITF organizes annual team competitions for men -LRB- Davis Cup -RRB- , women -LRB- Fed Cup -RRB- , and mixed teams -LRB- Hopman Cup -RRB- , as well as tennis and wheelchair tennis events at the Summer Olympic and Paralympic Games on behalf of the International Olympic Committee . The ITF sanctions the Grand Slam tennis tournaments as well as circuits which span age ranges -LRB- junior , professional men and women , and seniors -RRB- as well as disciplines -LRB- wheelchair tennis ; beach tennis -RRB- . In addition to these circuits , the ITF also maintains rankings for juniors , seniors , wheelchair and beach tennis . " ]
2
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[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]
Faye Resnick is an interior designer.
Faye_Resnick
Faye Denise Resnick -LRB- born July 3 , 1957 -RRB- is an American television personality , author , and interior designer . She is best known for her involvement in the O. J. Simpson murder trial and for her appearance on the reality television series The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills .
[ "Faye_Resnick", "Cathy_Hobbs", "Interior_design", "Joseph_Y._Resnick_Airport", "Faye,_Loir-et-Cher" ]
[ "Faye Denise Resnick -LRB- born July 3 , 1957 -RRB- is an American television personality , author , and interior designer . She is best known for her involvement in the O. J. Simpson murder trial and for her appearance on the reality television series The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills . ", "Cathy Hobbs is an American television host , interior designer and lifestyle expert based in New York City . ", "Interior design is the art and science of enhancing the interiors , sometimes including the exterior , of a space or building , to achieve a healthier and more aesthetically pleasing environment for the end user . An interior designer is someone who plans , researches , coordinates , and manages such projects . Interior design is a multifaceted profession that includes conceptual development , space planning , site inspections , programming , research , communicating with the stakeholders of a project , construction management , and execution of the design . ", "Joseph Y. Resnick Airport , is located in Ellenville , New York , United States . ", "Faye is a commune in the Loir-et-Cher department of central France . " ]
2
true
2
[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Rick Ross had nothing to do with the Maybach Music Group.
Rick_Ross
William Leonard Roberts II -LRB- born January 28 , 1976 -RRB- , known professionally by his stage name Rick Ross , is an American rapper and entrepreneur . In 2009 , Ross founded the record label Maybach Music Group , on which he released his studio albums Deeper Than Rap -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , Teflon Don -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , God Forgives , I Do n't -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , Mastermind , Hood Billionaire -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , Black Market -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , and Rather You Than Me -LRB- 2017 -RRB- . Ross was also the first artist signed to Diddy 's management company Ciroc Entertainment . In early 2012 , MTV named Ross as the Hottest MC in the Game .
[ "Rick_Ross", "Rather_You_Than_Me", "Magnificent", "2007_Soul_Train_Music_Awards", "Object_Data_Management_Group" ]
[ "William Leonard Roberts II -LRB- born January 28 , 1976 -RRB- , known professionally by his stage name Rick Ross , is an American rapper and entrepreneur . In 2009 , Ross founded the record label Maybach Music Group , on which he released his studio albums Deeper Than Rap -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , Teflon Don -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , God Forgives , I Do n't -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , Mastermind , Hood Billionaire -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , Black Market -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , and Rather You Than Me -LRB- 2017 -RRB- . Ross was also the first artist signed to Diddy 's management company Ciroc Entertainment . In early 2012 , MTV named Ross as the Hottest MC in the Game . ", "Rather You Than Me is the ninth studio album by American rapper Rick Ross . It was released on March 17 , 2017 , by Maybach Music Group and Epic Records . The album features guest appearances from Anthony Hamilton , Dej Loaf , Jeezy , Yo Gotti , Nas , Future , Gucci Mane , Meek Mill , Raphael Saadiq , Ty Dolla Sign , Wale , and Young Thug , among others . It was supported by two singles : `` I Think She Like Me '' and `` Trap Trap Trap '' . ", "Magnificent may refer to : HMS Magnificent , Royal Navy ships HMCS Magnificent -LRB- CVL 21 -RRB- , a Canadian ship `` Magnificent '' -LRB- Rick Ross song -RRB- , a song by Rick Ross from his 2009 album Deeper Than Rap `` Magnificent '' -LRB- U2 song -RRB- , a song by U2 from their 2009 album No Line on the Horizon Magnificent ! , a 1969 album by jazz pianist Barry Harris ", "The 2007 Soul Train Music Awards were held on March 10 , 2007 at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium in Pasadena , California and was hosted by LeToya Luckett and Omarion . The awards ceremony was televised on March 17 and 24 on cable TV . The ceremony included a performance by Jennifer Hudson , Hudson also received the Entertainer of the Year award . Other performers included , were Robin Thicke , LeToya Luckett , Rick Ross and Ronald Isley , also a special tribute to the God Father of Soul , James Brown . ", "The Object Data Management Group -LRB- ODMG -RRB- was conceived in the summer of 1991 at a breakfast with object database vendors that was organized by Rick Cattell of Sun Microsystems . In 1998 , the ODMG changed its name from the Object Database Management Group to reflect the expansion of its efforts to include specifications for both object database and object-relational mapping products . The primary goal of the ODMG was to put forward a set of specifications that allowed a developer to write portable applications for object database and object-relational mapping products . In order to do that , the data schema , programming language bindings , and data manipulation and query languages needed to be portable . Between 1993 and 2001 , the ODMG published five revisions to its specification . The last revision was ODMG version 3.0 , after which the group disbanded . " ]
1
true
1
[ 1, 1, 0, 1, 1 ]
San Francisco Bay Area is home to approximately 10 million people.
San_Francisco_Bay_Area
The San Francisco Bay Area -LRB- referred to locally as the Bay Area -RRB- is a populous region surrounding the San Francisco and San Pablo estuaries in Northern California . The region encompasses the major cities and metropolitan areas of San Jose , San Francisco , and Oakland , along with smaller urban and rural areas . The Bay Area 's nine counties are Alameda , Contra Costa , Marin , Napa , San Francisco , San Mateo , Santa Clara , Solano , and Sonoma . Home to approximately 7.68 million people , the nine-county Bay Area contains many cities , towns , airports , and associated regional , state , and national parks , connected by a network of roads , highways , railroads , bridges , tunnels and commuter rail . The combined statistical area of the region is the second-largest in California -LRB- after the Greater Los Angeles area -RRB- , the fifth-largest in the United States , and the 43rd-largest urban area in the world . The Bay Area has the second-most Fortune 500 Companies in the United States , and is known for its natural beauty , liberal politics , entrepreneurship , and diversity . The area ranks second in highest density of college graduates , and performs above the state median household income in the 2010 census ; it includes the five highest California counties by per capita income and two of the top 25 wealthiest counties in the United States . Based on a 2013 population report from the California Department of Finance , the Bay Area is the only region in California where the rate of people migrating in from other areas in the United States is greater than the rate of those leaving the region , led by Alameda and Contra Costa counties .
[ "San_Francisco_Bay_Area", "Bill_Graham_Civic_Auditorium", "San_Jose,_California", "San_Francisco", "Neroly_Formation" ]
[ "The San Francisco Bay Area -LRB- referred to locally as the Bay Area -RRB- is a populous region surrounding the San Francisco and San Pablo estuaries in Northern California . The region encompasses the major cities and metropolitan areas of San Jose , San Francisco , and Oakland , along with smaller urban and rural areas . The Bay Area 's nine counties are Alameda , Contra Costa , Marin , Napa , San Francisco , San Mateo , Santa Clara , Solano , and Sonoma . Home to approximately 7.68 million people , the nine-county Bay Area contains many cities , towns , airports , and associated regional , state , and national parks , connected by a network of roads , highways , railroads , bridges , tunnels and commuter rail . The combined statistical area of the region is the second-largest in California -LRB- after the Greater Los Angeles area -RRB- , the fifth-largest in the United States , and the 43rd-largest urban area in the world . The Bay Area has the second-most Fortune 500 Companies in the United States , and is known for its natural beauty , liberal politics , entrepreneurship , and diversity . The area ranks second in highest density of college graduates , and performs above the state median household income in the 2010 census ; it includes the five highest California counties by per capita income and two of the top 25 wealthiest counties in the United States . Based on a 2013 population report from the California Department of Finance , the Bay Area is the only region in California where the rate of people migrating in from other areas in the United States is greater than the rate of those leaving the region , led by Alameda and Contra Costa counties . ", "The Bill Graham Civic Auditorium -LRB- formerly San Francisco Civic Auditorium -RRB- is a multi-purpose arena in San Francisco , California , named after promoter Bill Graham . The arena holds 7,000 people . It was designed by renowned Bay Area architect John Galen Howard and built in 1915 as part of the Panama -- Pacific International Exposition . The auditorium hosted the 1920 Democratic National Convention , National AAU boxing trials in 1948 , and it was the home of the San Francisco Warriors of the National Basketball Association from 1964 to 1967 . The World Cyber Games 2004 were held in the civic auditorium . In 1992 , the San Francisco Board of Supervisors voted to rename the San Francisco Civic Auditorium after the rock concert impresario Bill Graham , who had died the year before in a helicopter crash . The arena has hosted concerts by many famous artists , spanning many different genres . It is owned by the City of San Francisco and since 2010 has been operated by Another Planet Entertainment , generating about $ 100,000 in leasing revenue for the city annually . ", "San Jose -LRB- -LSB- ˌsæn_hoʊˈzeɪ -RSB- , Spanish for `` Saint Joseph '' ; -LSB- saŋ xoˈse -RSB- -RRB- , officially the City of San José , is the economic , cultural , and political center of Silicon Valley and the largest city in Northern California . With an estimated 2015 population of 1,026,908 , it is the third most populous city in California -LRB- after Los Angeles and San Diego -RRB- and the tenth most populous in United States . Located in the center of the Santa Clara Valley , on the southern shore of San Francisco Bay , San Jose covers an area of 179.97 square miles -LRB- 466.109 km2 -RRB- . San Jose is the county seat of Santa Clara County , the most affluent county in California and one of the most affluent counties in the United States . San Jose is the largest city in both the San Francisco Bay Area and the San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland Combined Statistical Area , which contain 7.7 million and 8.7 million people respectively . Before the arrival of the Spanish , the area around San Jose was inhabited by the Ohlone people . San Jose was founded on November 29 , 1777 , as the Pueblo of San José de Guadalupe , the first civilian town founded in Spanish Alta California . When California gained statehood in 1850 , San Jose became the state 's first capital . Following World War II , San Jose experienced an economic boom , with a rapid population growth and aggressive annexation of nearby cities and communities carried out in the 1950s and 60s . The rapid growth of the high-technology and electronics industries further accelerated the transition from an agricultural center to an urbanized metropolitan area . Results of the 1990 U.S. Census indicated that San Jose had officially surpassed San Francisco as the most populous city in Northern California . By the 1990s , San Jose and the rest of Silicon Valley had become the global center for the high tech and internet industries . San Jose is considered to be a global city , notable for its affluence and high cost of living . San Jose 's location within the booming high tech industry , as a cultural , political , and economic center has earned the city the nickname `` Capital of Silicon Valley '' . San Jose is one of the wealthiest major cities in the United States and the world , and has the third highest GDP per capita in the world -LRB- after Zurich , Switzerland and Oslo , Norway -RRB- , according to the Brookings Institution . With a median home price of $ 1,085,000 , San Jose has the most expensive housing market in the country and the fifth most expensive housing market in the world , according to the 2017 Demographia International Housing Affordability Survey . Major global tech companies including Cisco Systems , eBay , Adobe Systems , PayPal , Brocade , Samsung , Acer , and Western Digital maintain their headquarters in San Jose , in the center of Silicon Valley . ", "San Francisco -LRB- initials SF -RRB- -LRB- -LSB- sæn_frənˈsɪskoʊ -RSB- , Spanish for Saint Francis ; Spanish : -LSB- san franˈsisko -RSB- -RRB- , officially the City and County of San Francisco , is the cultural , commercial , and financial center of Northern California . Located at the north end of the San Francisco Peninsula , San Francisco is about 47.9 sqmi in area , making it the smallest county -- and the only consolidated city-county -- within the state of California . With a density of about 18,581 people per square mile -LRB- 7,174 people per km2 -RRB- , San Francisco is the most densely settled large city -LRB- population greater than 200,000 -RRB- in California and the second-most densely populated major city in the United States after New York City . San Francisco is the fourth-most populous city in California , after Los Angeles , San Diego , and San Jose , and the 13th-most populous city in the United States -- with a census-estimated 2016 population of 870,887 . The city and its surrounding areas are known as the San Francisco Bay Area , and are a part of the larger OMB-designated San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland combined statistical area , the fifth most populous in the nation with an estimated population of 8.7 million . San Francisco was founded on June 29 , 1776 , when colonists from Spain established Presidio of San Francisco at the Golden Gate and Mission San Francisco de Asís a few miles away , all named for St. Francis of Assisi . The California Gold Rush of 1849 brought rapid growth , making it the largest city on the West Coast at the time . San Francisco became a consolidated city-county in 1856 . After three-quarters of the city was destroyed by the 1906 earthquake and fire , San Francisco was quickly rebuilt , hosting the Panama-Pacific International Exposition nine years later . In World War II , San Francisco was a major port of embarkation for service members shipping out to the Pacific Theater . It then became the birthplace of the United Nations in 1945 . After the war , the confluence of returning servicemen , massive immigration , liberalizing attitudes , along with the rise of the `` hippie '' counterculture , the Sexual Revolution , the Peace Movement growing from opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War , and other factors led to the Summer of Love and the gay rights movement , cementing San Francisco as a center of liberal activism in the United States . Politically , the city votes strongly along liberal Democratic Party lines . A popular tourist destination , San Francisco is known for its cool summers , fog , steep rolling hills , eclectic mix of architecture , and landmarks , including the Golden Gate Bridge , cable cars , the former Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary , Fisherman 's Wharf , and its Chinatown district . San Francisco is also the headquarters of five major banking institutions and various other companies such as Levi Strauss & Co. , Gap Inc. , Salesforce.com , Dropbox , Reddit , Square , Inc. , Dolby , Airbnb , Weebly , Pacific Gas and Electric Company , Yelp , Pinterest , Twitter , Uber , Lyft , Mozilla , Wikimedia Foundation , Craigslist and Weather Underground . It has several nicknames , including `` The City by the Bay '' , `` Fog City '' , `` San Fran '' , and `` Frisco '' , as well as older ones like `` The City that Knows How '' , `` Baghdad by the Bay '' , `` The Paris of the West '' , or simply `` The City '' . , San Francisco is ranked high on world liveability rankings . ", "The Neroly Formation is a geologic formation in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area in California . Areas it is found include western Contra Costa County . It preserves fossils dating back to the Neogene period . " ]
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MSG is an odor enhancer.
Monosodium_glutamate
Monosodium glutamate -LRB- MSG , also known as sodium glutamate -RRB- is the sodium salt of glutamic acid , one of the most abundant naturally occurring non-essential amino acids . Monosodium glutamate is found naturally in tomatoes , cheese and other foods . MSG is used in the food industry as a flavor enhancer with an umami taste that intensifies the meaty , savory flavor of food , as naturally occurring glutamate does in foods such as stews and meat soups . It was first prepared in 1908 by Japanese biochemist Kikunae Ikeda , who was trying to isolate and duplicate the savory taste of kombu , an edible seaweed used as a base for many Japanese soups . MSG as a flavor enhancer balances , blends , and rounds the perception of other tastes . The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has given MSG its generally recognized as safe -LRB- GRAS -RRB- designation . A popular belief is that large doses of MSG can cause headaches and other feelings of discomfort , known as `` Chinese restaurant syndrome , '' but double-blind tests fail to find evidence of such a reaction . The European Union classifies it as a food additive permitted in certain foods and subject to quantitative limits . MSG has the HS code 29224220 and the E number E621 .
[ "Monosodium_glutamate", "Uremic_fetor", "NFKBIE", "1,2-Dimethoxybenzene", "Calcium_inosinate" ]
[ "Monosodium glutamate -LRB- MSG , also known as sodium glutamate -RRB- is the sodium salt of glutamic acid , one of the most abundant naturally occurring non-essential amino acids . Monosodium glutamate is found naturally in tomatoes , cheese and other foods . MSG is used in the food industry as a flavor enhancer with an umami taste that intensifies the meaty , savory flavor of food , as naturally occurring glutamate does in foods such as stews and meat soups . It was first prepared in 1908 by Japanese biochemist Kikunae Ikeda , who was trying to isolate and duplicate the savory taste of kombu , an edible seaweed used as a base for many Japanese soups . MSG as a flavor enhancer balances , blends , and rounds the perception of other tastes . The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has given MSG its generally recognized as safe -LRB- GRAS -RRB- designation . A popular belief is that large doses of MSG can cause headaches and other feelings of discomfort , known as `` Chinese restaurant syndrome , '' but double-blind tests fail to find evidence of such a reaction . The European Union classifies it as a food additive permitted in certain foods and subject to quantitative limits . MSG has the HS code 29224220 and the E number E621 . ", "Uremic fetor is a urine-like odor on the breath of persons with uremia . The odor occurs from the smell of ammonia , which is created in the saliva as a breakdown product of urea . Uremic fetor is usually associated with an unpleasant metallic taste -LRB- dysgeusia -RRB- and can be a symptom of chronic kidney disease . People with uremia can also develop anorexia , abdominal pain , nausea , vomiting , and gastrointestinal bleeding . These symptoms can follow gastritis , peptic ulcer disease , or mucosal ulcerations at any level of the gastrointestinal tract in persons with uremia . ", "Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor , epsilon , also known as NFKBIE , is a protein which in humans is encoded by the NFKBIE gene . ", "1,2-Dimethoxybenzene , commonly known as veratrole , is an organic compound with the formula C6H4 -LRB- OCH3 -RRB- 2 . It is a colorless liquid , with a pleasant odor and slight solubility in water . It is the dimethyl ether derived from pyrocatechol . ", "Calcium inosinate is a calcium salt of the nucleoside inosine . Under the E number E633 , it is a food additive used as a flavor enhancer . Category : Calcium compounds Category : Flavor enhancers Category : Food additives Category : Nucleotides Category : Purines " ]
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The Paper was directed by Ron Howard in 2001.
The_Paper_-LRB-film-RRB-
The Paper is a 1994 American comedy-drama film directed by Ron Howard and starring Michael Keaton , Glenn Close , Marisa Tomei , Randy Quaid and Robert Duvall . It received an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Song for `` Make Up Your Mind '' , which was written and performed by Randy Newman . The film depicts a hectic 24 hours in a newspaper editor 's professional and personal life . The main story of the day is the murder of a couple of visiting businessmen . The reporters discover evidence suggesting a police cover-up of evidence of the suspects ' innocence , and rush to scoop the story in the midst of professional , private and financial chaos .
[ "The_Paper_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Made_in_America_-LRB-2013_film-RRB-", "Ron_Howard", "Address_Unknown", "Penitentiary_-LRB-1938_film-RRB-" ]
[ "The Paper is a 1994 American comedy-drama film directed by Ron Howard and starring Michael Keaton , Glenn Close , Marisa Tomei , Randy Quaid and Robert Duvall . It received an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Song for `` Make Up Your Mind '' , which was written and performed by Randy Newman . The film depicts a hectic 24 hours in a newspaper editor 's professional and personal life . The main story of the day is the murder of a couple of visiting businessmen . The reporters discover evidence suggesting a police cover-up of evidence of the suspects ' innocence , and rush to scoop the story in the midst of professional , private and financial chaos . ", "Made in America is a 2013 American documentary film , directed by Ron Howard , about the music festival of the same name founded by Jay-Z . It was screened in the Mavericks section at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival . Howard said the festival documentary will be `` a reflection of the fabric of what it means to be ` Made in America ' -- what the festival represents , why Jay is doing it and how he relates to each artist . '' The documentary features performances from Pearl Jam , Odd Future , Dirty Projectors , Skrillex , Santigold , Janelle Monáe , and Run-DMC . ", "Ronald William `` Ron '' Howard -LRB- born March 1 , 1954 -RRB- is an American actor and filmmaker . Howard is best known for playing two high-profile roles in television sitcoms in his youth and directing a number of successful feature films later in his career . Howard first came to prominence playing young Opie Taylor in the sitcom The Andy Griffith Show for eight years and later playing teenager Richie Cunningham in the sitcom Happy Days for seven years . He appeared in the musical film The Music Man -LRB- 1962 -RRB- , the comedy film The Courtship of Eddie 's Father -LRB- 1963 -RRB- , the coming of age film American Graffiti -LRB- 1973 -RRB- , the western film The Shootist -LRB- 1976 -RRB- , and the comedy film Grand Theft Auto -LRB- 1977 -RRB- , which he also directed . In 1980 , Howard left Happy Days to focus on directing . His films include : the science-fiction/fantasy film Cocoon -LRB- 1985 -RRB- , the historical docudrama Apollo 13 -LRB- 1995 -RRB- , the biographical drama A Beautiful Mind -LRB- 2001 -RRB- -LRB- earning him the Academy Award for Best Director -RRB- , and the thriller The Da Vinci Code -LRB- 2006 -RRB- . In 2002 , Howard narrated the Fox comedy series , Arrested Development , on which he would also serve as producer and play a semi-fictionalized version of himself . In 2003 , Howard was awarded the National Medal of Arts . Asteroid 12561 Howard is named after him . He was inducted into the Television Hall of Fame in 2013 . Howard has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions in the television and motion pictures industries . ", "Address Unknown may refer to : Address Unknown -LRB- band -RRB- , a 1987-1991 alternative rock band from Milwaukee Wi Address Unknown -LRB- novel -RRB- , a 1938 short novel by Kathrine Taylor Address Unknown -LRB- 1944 film -RRB- , an American film based on Taylor 's novel , directed by William Cameron Menzies Address Unknown -LRB- 1997 film -RRB- , an American film starring Kyle Howard Address Unknown -LRB- 2001 film -RRB- , a South Korean film directed by Kim Ki-duk `` Address Unknown -LRB- song -RRB- '' , a 1939 No. 1 hit song by The Ink Spots Address Unknown , a fictional television show in the video games Max Payne and Max Payne 2 ", "Penitentiary is a 1938 American crime film directed by John Brahm starring Walter Connolly , John Howard , Jean Parker and Robert Barrat . It was the second Columbia Pictures film adaptation of the 1929 stage play The Criminal Code by Martin Flavin , after Howard Hawk 's The Criminal Code -LRB- 1931 -RRB- and followed by Henry Levin 's Convicted -LRB- 1950 -RRB- . " ]
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