Datasets:

nikchar

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retrieval_verification_bm25_roberta

like 0

[ "Punch-Drunk_Love", "Planet_51", "Jon_Brion", "Blair_Murdoch", "New_Line_Cinema" ]

[ "Punch-Drunk Love is a 2002 American romantic comedy-drama film written and directed by Paul Thomas Anderson and starring Adam Sandler , Emily Watson , Philip Seymour Hoffman , Luis Guzmán , and Mary Lynn Rajskub . After the release of his previous film Magnolia -LRB- which ran over three hours -RRB- , Anderson stated that he would like to work with Adam Sandler in the future and that he was determined to make his next film ninety minutes long . The film was produced by Revolution Studios and New Line Cinema , and distributed by Columbia Pictures ; it features the video art of Jeremy Blake in the form of visual interludes . The film received positive reviews from critics , with Sandler 's performance receiving critical praise , but just failed to recoup its production budget at the box office . ", "Planet 51 is a 2009 Spanish-British-American 3D computer-animated science fiction comedy film directed by Jorge Blanco , written by Joe Stillman , and starring Dwayne Johnson , Jessica Biel , Justin Long , Gary Oldman , Seann William Scott , and John Cleese . Produced by Madrid-based Ilion Animation Studios and HandMade Films , it was originally acquired for U.S. distribution by New Line Cinema , but then sold to Sony Pictures before it was completed . Planet 51 was released on 20 November 2009 , by TriStar Pictures . It was originally titled Planet One . Produced on a budget of $ 70 million , as of 2010 , Planet 51 was the most expensive film produced in Spain . ", "Jon Brion -LRB- born December 11 , 1963 -RRB- is an American rock and pop multi-instrumentalist , singer , songwriter , composer and record producer . He performed with The Excerpts and The Bats in his early career , before going on to composing film scores , including Paul Thomas Anderson 's Hard Eight , Magnolia , and Punch-Drunk Love , as well as Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind and I Heart Huckabees . Brion also works as a solo artist and released his debut solo album , Meaningless , in 2001 . ", "Blair Murdoch -LRB- born June 11 , 1943 -RRB- was a television producer during the mid-1980s to the mid-2000s . He independently produced many television series , mainly game shows , for Global Television Network in Canada and for MGM Television in Los Angeles . His work included Acting Crazy , The Next Line , The New Liar 's Club , Kidstreet , Richard Deacon 's Micro Magic , Celebrity Microwaves with Pete Barbutti , Men in Action , Love Me , Love Me Not , Fibi 's Funny Bones , Money Court , Love Handles , An Evening with Casey Stengel and Sea Hunt . Many of Murdoch 's shows were cast at the CKVU-TV studios in Vancouver , BC . His other place of production was CFAC-TV in Calgary , Alberta . ", "New Line Cinema is an American film studio that was founded in 1967 by Robert Shaye as a film distribution company , later becoming an independent film studio . It became a subsidiary of the Turner Broadcasting System in 1994 before Turner merged with Time Warner in 1996 , and was later merged with its larger sister studio Warner Bros. . Entertainment in 2008 . Currently , its films are distributed by Warner Bros. . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]

[ "Web_page", "Dynamic_web_page", "Web_browser", "Progressive_web_app", "VIVO_-LRB-software-RRB-" ]

[ "A web page , or webpage , is a document that is suitable for the World Wide Web and web browsers . A web browser displays a web page on a monitor or mobile device . The web page is what displays , but the term also refers to a computer file , usually written in HTML or comparable markup language . Web browsers coordinate the various web resource elements for the written web page , such as style sheets , scripts , and images , to present the web page . Typical web pages provide hypertext that includes a navigation bar or a sidebar menu to other web pages via hyperlinks , often referred to as links . On a network , a web browser can retrieve a web page from a remote web server . On a higher level , the web server may restrict access to only a private network such as a corporate intranet or it provides access to the World Wide Web . On a lower level , the web browser uses the Hypertext Transfer Protocol -LRB- HTTP -RRB- to make such requests . A static web page is delivered exactly as stored , as web content in the web server 's file system , while a dynamic web page is generated by a web application that is driven by server-side software or client-side scripting . Dynamic website pages help the browser -LRB- the client -RRB- to enhance the web page through user input to the server . ", "A server-side dynamic web page is a web page whose construction is controlled by an application server processing server-side scripts . In server-side scripting , parameters determine how the assembly of every new web page proceeds , including the setting up of more client-side processing . A client-side dynamic web page processes the web page using HTML scripting running in the browser as it loads . JavaScript and other scripting languages determine the way the HTML in the received page is parsed into the Document Object Model , or DOM , that represents the loaded web page . The same client-side techniques can then dynamically update or change the DOM in the same way . A dynamic web page is then reloaded by the user or by a computer program to change some variable content . The updating information could come from the server , or from changes made to that page 's DOM . This may or may not truncate the browsing history or create a saved version to go back to , but a dynamic web page update using Ajax technologies will neither create a page to go back to , nor truncate the web browsing history forward of the displayed page . Using Ajax technologies the end user gets one dynamic page managed as a single page in the web browser while the actual web content rendered on that page can vary . The Ajax engine sits only on the browser requesting parts of its DOM , the DOM , for its client , from an application server . DHTML is the umbrella term for technologies and methods used to create web pages that are not static web pages . Client-side-scripting , server-side scripting , or a combination of these make for the dynamic web experience in a browser . ", "A web browser -LRB- commonly referred to as a browser -RRB- is a software application for retrieving , presenting and traversing information resources on the World Wide Web . An information resource is identified by a Uniform Resource Identifier -LRB- URI/URL -RRB- that may be a web page , image , video or other piece of content . Hyperlinks present in resources enable users easily to navigate their browsers to related resources . Although browsers are primarily intended to use the World Wide Web , they can also be used to access information provided by web servers in private networks or files in file systems . The most popular web browsers are Google Chrome , Microsoft Edge -LRB- preceded by Internet Explorer -RRB- , Safari , Opera and Firefox . ", "Progressive Web App -LRB- PWA -RRB- is a term used to denote web apps that uses the latest web technologies . Progressive web apps are technically regular web pages -LRB- or websites -RRB- but can appear to the user like traditional applications or -LRB- native -RRB- mobile applications . This new application type attempts to combine features offered by most modern browsers with the benefits of mobile experience . ", "VIVO is a web-based , open-source suite of computer software for managing data about researchers , scientists , and faculty members . VIVO uses Semantic Web techniques to represent people and their work . As of 2017 , it is used by several universities and the United States Department of Agriculture . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "Micke_Kontinen", "Henri_Kontinen", "Savoriness", "Lady_Paname", "Christophe_Justel" ]

[ "Micke Kontinen -LRB- born 18 December 1992 -RRB- is a Finnish tennis player . He is the younger brother of Henri Kontinen who is also a tennis player . Kontinen has a career high ATP singles ranking of 355 achieved on 15 September 2014 . He also has a career high ATP doubles ranking of 489 achieved on 26 May 2014 . Kontinen made his ATP main draw debut at the 2013 Swedish Open in the doubles event where he partnered Isak Arvidsson as a wildcard entrant but lost in the first round to Martín Alund and João Souza , 4 -- 6 , 6 -- 7 -LRB- 5 -- 7 -RRB- ", "Henri Kontinen -LRB- born 19 June 1990 -RRB- is a Finnish tennis player . Kontinen has won 14 doubles titles on the ATP Tour in his career . On 18 October 2010 , Kontinen reached his best singles rankings of world number 220 . He is currently ranked as world number 1 in doubles rankings after winning the Australian Open men 's doubles championship . His brother Micke is a retired tennis player . After ending his singles career due to injuries he started focusing on doubles . He reached the quarterfinals of the men 's doubles 2016 Wimbledon Championships with John Peers and won the mixed doubles at the same tournament with Heather Watson . He also won the 2017 Australian Open men 's doubles title with John Peers , reaching his first Grand Slam title in doubles . ", "Savoriness -LRB- also spelled savouriness -RRB- is a quality of food that deals with a rich , salty flavor , as contrasted with sweetness , which is a sugary flavor . Savory foods include potato chips , cheeseburgers , tacos and pizza , while excluding foods like cinnamon rolls or lollipops . Analyses of different food markets often break down the snack food market into sweet and savory snacks . In addition , countries where the word `` cookie '' or `` muffin '' is ambiguous might , for example , clarify using either the phrase `` sweet muffin '' or `` savory muffin '' . ", "Lady Paname was a 1950 drama film , directed and written by Henri Jeanson , and starring Louis Jouvet , Suzy Delair , Henri Guisol and Henri Crémieux . It tells the story of a young female singer who tries to become a star in the music hall world of the early 1900s and falls in love with a composer . ", "Christophe Justel -LRB- 1580 -- 1649 -RRB- was a French scholar , known as Christophorus or Christopher Justellus . A librarian , canonist and Protestant , he served as secretary to the French king Henri IV , buying the office for his son Henri Justel -LRB- 1620 -- 1693 -RRB- . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Japanese_hip_hop", "Harry_Fraud", "Hip-hop_based_education", "Hip_hop", "Rohit_Loomba" ]

[ "Japanese hip hop -LRB- or J-hip hop -RRB- is said to have begun when Hiroshi Fujiwara returned to Japan and started playing hip hop records in the early 1980s . Japanese hip hop generally tends to be most directly influenced by old school hip hop , taking from the era 's catchy beats , dance culture , and overall fun and carefree nature and incorporating it into their music . As a result , hip hop stands as one of the most commercially viable mainstream music genres in Japan , and the line between it and pop music is frequently blurred . ", "Rory William Quigley -LRB- born January 26 , 1987 -RRB- , known professionally as Harry Fraud , is an American record producer and composer from Brooklyn , New York . Primarily a hip hop producer , Fraud began producing at an early age and began interning at a recording studio after graduating high school . First discovered by French Montana during a recording session in Chinatown in early 2009 , Fraud has gone on to become a fixture in the New York underground and mixtape scene . He gained mainstream attention when his song with French Montana `` Shot Caller '' became one of the most added tracks on urban contemporary radio between 2011-2012 . Fraud has produced collaborative records with various rappers , such as Flight 2011 -LRB- 2011 -RRB- with Chinx Drugz ; Rugby Thompson -LRB- 2012 -RRB- with Smoke DZA ; Cigarette Boats -LRB- 2012 -RRB- with Curren $ y , which was awarded XXL 's `` 2012 EP of the Year '' ; Saaab Stories -LRB- 2013 -RRB- with Action Bronson , which served as the latter 's major label debut , and The Appetizer -LRB- 2014 -RRB- with French Montana . On March 8 , 2013 , he released his debut mixtape Adrift . That same year , Fraud teamed up with car-maker Scion to produce the compilation EP Scion A/V Presents : High Tide released on May 7 , and on May 10 released his instrumental EP Royal Palm . On April 3 , 2014 , he released his instrumental EP Blue/Green . Fraud has done production for various high-profile artists such as Wiz Khalifa , Juicy J , Rick Ross , Prodigy , Pusha T , Talib Kweli , The Weeknd , Sam Smith , among others . He has also worked on production for the International Emmy Awards . ", "Hip-hop based education -LRB- HHBE -RRB- refers to the use of hip-hop , especially rap songs and lyrics , as curricular resources . Integrating hip-hop into academic curriculum gives youth more interest in education and promotes literacy . HHBE advocates believe that hip-hop can be used in classrooms to inspire youth to be agents of social and political . Bringing hip-hop in to educational environment to connect with today 's youth is becoming a popular approach that some teachers are deciding to take . The implementation of hip-hop into curriculum promotes cultural relevance to youth of color , affirmation of urban identities , and deeper learning through connection with something relevant to youth . ", "Hip hop is a subculture and art movement developed by African-Americans and Latinos from the South Bronx in New York City during the late 1970s . While people unfamiliar with hip hop culture often use the expression `` hip hop '' to refer exclusively to hip hop music -LRB- also called `` rap '' -RRB- , hip hop is characterized by anywhere from four to nine distinct elements or expressive realms , of which hip hop music is only one element . DJ Afrika Bambaataa of the hip hop collective Zulu Nation outlined the pillars of hip hop culture , coining the terms : `` rapping '' -LRB- also called MCing or emceeing -RRB- , a rhythmic vocal rhyming style -LRB- orality -RRB- ; DJing -LRB- and turntablism -RRB- , which is making music with record players and DJ mixers -LRB- aural/sound and music creation -RRB- ; b-boying/b-girling/breakdancing -LRB- movement/dance -RRB- ; and graffiti art , which he called `` aerosol writin ' '' -LRB- visual art -RRB- . Other elements of the hip hop subculture and arts movement beyond the main four are : hip hop culture and historical knowledge of the movement -LRB- intellectual/philosophical -RRB- ; beatboxing , a percussive vocal style ; street entrepreneurship ; African-American language and slang ; and hip hop fashion and style , among others . The South Bronx hip hop scene emerged in the 1970s from neighbourhood block parties thrown by the Ghetto Brothers , a Puerto Rican group that has been described as being a gang , a club , and a music group . Members of the scene plugged in the amplifiers for their instruments and PA speakers into the lampposts on 163rd Street and Prospect Avenue and used their live music events to break down racial barriers between African-Americans , Puerto Ricans and other ethnic groups . Jamaican immigrant DJ Kool Herc also played a key role in developing hip hop music . At 1520 Sedgwick Avenue , Herc mixed samples of existing records and DJed percussion `` breaks '' , mixing this music with his own Jamaican-style `` toasting '' -LRB- a style of chanting and boastful talking over a microphone -RRB- to rev up the crowd and dancers . Kool Herc is credited as the `` father '' of hip hop for developing the key DJ techniques that , along with rapping , founded the hip hop music style by creating rhythmic beats by looping `` breaks '' -LRB- small portions of songs emphasizing a percussive pattern -RRB- on two turntables . This was later accompanied by `` rapping '' or `` MCing '' , a rhythmic style of chanting or speaking poetry/lyrics , and beatboxing , a percussive vocal technique used to create beats to go along with an MC or rappers ' rhymes . An original form of dancing called breakdancing , which later became accompanied by popping , locking and other dance moves , which was done to the accompaniment of hip hop songs played on boom boxes and particular styles of hip hop dress and hair also developed . Art historian Robert Farris Thompson describes the youth from the South Bronx in the early 1970s as `` English-speaking blacks from Barbados '' like Grandmaster Flash , `` black Jamaicans '' like DJ Kool Herc who introduced the rhythms from Salsa -LRB- music -RRB- , as well as Afro conga and bongo drums , as well as many who emulated the sounds of Tito Puente and Willie Colón . These youths mixed these influences with existing musical styles associated with African Americans prior to the 1970s , from jazz to funk . Hip hop music became popular outside of the African-American community in the late 1980s , with the mainstream commercial success of gangsta rap . Critic Greg Tate described the hip hop movement as `` the only avant-garde still around , still delivering -LSB- a -RSB- shock '' of newness to the wealthy bourgeoisie . Ronald Savage , known by the nickname Bee-Stinger , who was a former member of the Zulu Nation , carved the term `` Six elements of the Hip Hop Movement '' . The `` Six Elements of the Hip Hop Movement '' are : Consciousness Awareness , Civil Rights Awareness , Activism Awareness , Justice , Political Awareness , and Community Awareness in music . Ronald Savage is known as the Son of The Hip Hop Movement . Hip Is The Culture and Hop is The Movement Hip hop culture has spread to both urban and suburban communities throughout the United States and subsequently the world . These elements were adapted and developed considerably , particularly as the art forms spread to new continents and merged with local styles in the 1990s and subsequent decades . Even as the movement continues to expand globally and explore myriad styles and art forms , including hip hop theater and hip hop film , the four foundational elements provide coherence and a strong foundation for hip hop culture . Hip hop is simultaneously a new and old phenomenon ; the importance of sampling tracks , beats and basslines from old records to the art form means that much of the culture has revolved around the idea of updating classic recordings , attitudes , and experiences for modern audiences . Sampling older culture and re-using it in a new context or a new format is called `` flipping '' in hip hop culture . Hip hop music follows in the footsteps of earlier African-American-rooted musical genres such as blues , jazz , rag-time , funk , and disco to become one of the most practiced genres worldwide . In the 2000s , with the rise of new media platforms and Web 2.0 , fans discovered and downloaded or streamed hip hop music through social networking sites -LRB- SNS -RRB- beginning with Myspace , as well as from websites like YouTube , Worldstarhiphop , SoundCloud , and Spotify . ", "Rohit Loomba is a hip hop journalist based in Chicago , Illinois . Rohit founded Chinatown Productions with his partner , Mike Li , in 2004 . Chinatown Productions has since become the entertainment company through which both Rohit and Mike have launched various hip hop -- oriented projects . Rohit is currently Editor-In-Chief of Bumsquad Magazine -LRB- the official magazine of the popular hip hop DJ Crew , the Bumsquad DJz -RRB- , staff at the heavily trafficked ezine allhiphop , contributing editor for WWS Magazine , and a writer for Ozone Magazine . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Tyler_Perry", "LaVan_Davis", "Brad_James", "List_of_aces_of_aces", "Adam_Tyler" ]

[ "Tyler Perry -LRB- born Emmitt Perry Jr. ; September 13 , 1969 -RRB- is an American actor , comedian , filmmaker , writer , and songwriter , specializing in the gospel genre . Perry wrote and produced many stage plays during the 1990s and early 2000s . In 2011 , Forbes named him the highest paid man in entertainment ; he earned US$ 130 million between May 2010 and 2011 . With new shows lined up , along with older successful shows , his net worth in 2017 is estimated to be $ 600 million . Perry is known for both creating and performing as the Madea character , a tough elderly black woman . Perry also creates films , some produced as live recordings of stage plays , and others professionally filmed using full sets and locations with full editing . Perry is estimated to have earned around US$ 75 million by 2008 . Many of Perry 's stage-play films have been subsequently adapted as professional films . Perry has also created several television shows , his most successful of which is Tyler Perry 's House of Payne , a show that ran for eight seasons on TBS from June 21 , 2006 , to August 10 , 2012 . On October 2 , 2012 , Perry struck an exclusive multi-year partnership with Oprah Winfrey and her Oprah Winfrey Network . The partnership was largely for the purposes of bringing scripted television to the OWN network , Perry having had previous success in this department . Perry has created multiple scripted series for the network , the most successful being The Haves and the Have Nots . As of 2014 , The Haves and the Have Nots has given OWN its highest ratings to date . The series has also been referred to as being `` one of OWN 's biggest success stories with its weekly dose of soapy fun , filled with the typical betrayals , affairs , and manipulations . '' ", "LaVan Davis -LRB- born September 21 , 1966 -RRB- is an American singer and actor best known for his starring role as Curtis Payne on the TBS comedy-drama Tyler Perry 's House of Payne . Davis has also played many roles in Tyler Perry 's various productions . ", "Brad James -LRB- born July 7 , 1981 -RRB- is an American actor . James is best known for his role as Todd in the sitcom Tyler Perry 's For Better or Worse . ", "Ace of aces is a title accorded to the top active ace within a branch of service in a nation 's military in time of war . The title is most closely associated with fighter aces , though there are other types , such as tank aces and submarine aces . ", "Adam Tyler may refer to : Adam Tyler , musician in Electrovamp Adam Tyler , character in They Walk Among Us Adam Tyler -LRB- screenwriter -RRB- on Haywire -LRB- TV series -RRB- " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 0, 0 ]

[ "Toy_Story_2", "Kung_Fu_Panda", "G.I._Joe", "Pixar", "My_Little_Pony" ]

[ "Toy Story 2 is a 1999 American computer-animated comedy adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures . Directed by John Lasseter and co-directed by Lee Unkrich and Ash Brannon , it is the sequel to the 1995 film Toy Story . In the film , Woody is stolen by a toy collector , prompting Buzz Lightyear and his friends to vow to rescue him , but Woody is then tempted by the idea of immortality in a museum . Many of the original characters and voices from Toy Story return for this sequel , and several new characters -- including Jessie -LRB- voiced by Joan Cusack -RRB- , Barbie -LRB- voiced by Jodi Benson -RRB- , Stinky Pete -LRB- voiced by Kelsey Grammer -RRB- and Mrs. Potato Head -LRB- voiced by Estelle Harris -RRB- -- are introduced . It was the last Toy Story film that starred Jim Varney as Slinky Dog before his death in 2000 . Disney initially envisioned the film as a direct-to-video sequel . Toy Story 2 began production in a building separated from Pixar , on a small scale , as most of the main Pixar staff were busy working on A Bug 's Life -LRB- 1998 -RRB- . When story reels proved promising , Disney upgraded the film to theatrical release , but Pixar was unhappy with the film 's quality . Lasseter and the story team redeveloped the entire plot in one weekend . Although most Pixar features take years to develop , the established release date could not be moved and the production schedule for Toy Story 2 was compressed into nine months . Despite production struggles , Toy Story 2 opened in November 1999 to wildly successful box office numbers , eventually grossing over $ 497 million , and received universal acclaim from critics . Toy Story 2 has been considered by critics to be one of few sequel films to outshine the original , and it continues to be featured frequently on lists of the greatest animated films ever made . The film has seen multiple home media releases and a theatrical 3-D re-release in 2009 , 10 years after its initial release . Toy Story 3 was released in 2010 , which was also critically and commercially successful . ", "Kung Fu Panda is a 2008 American computer-animated action comedy martial arts film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Paramount Pictures . It was directed by John Stevenson and Mark Osborne and produced by Melissa Cobb , and stars the voices of Jack Black , Dustin Hoffman , Angelina Jolie , Ian McShane , Seth Rogen , Lucy Liu , David Cross , Randall Duk Kim , James Hong , and Jackie Chan . Set in a version of ancient China populated by anthropomorphic talking animals , the plot revolves around a bumbling panda named Po who aspires to be a kung fu master . When an evil kung fu warrior is foretold to escape after twenty years in prison , Po is unwittingly named the chosen one destined to defeat him and bring peace to the land , much to the chagrin of the resident kung fu warriors . The idea for the film was conceived by Michael Lachance , a DreamWorks Animation executive . The film was originally intended to be a parody , but director Stevenson decided instead , to shoot an action comedy wuxia film that incorporates the hero 's journey narrative archetype for the lead character . The computer animation in the film was more complex than anything DreamWorks had done before . As with most DreamWorks animated films , Hans Zimmer -LRB- collaborating with John Powell this time -RRB- scored Kung Fu Panda . He visited China to absorb the culture and get to know the China National Symphony Orchestra as part of his preparation . A sequel , Kung Fu Panda 2 , was released on May 26 , 2011 , along with a television series , Kung Fu Panda : Legends of Awesomeness later that same year as a part of a franchise . A second sequel called Kung Fu Panda 3 was released on January 29 , 2016 . Kung Fu Panda premiered in the United States on June 6 , 2008 . The film received critical acclaim upon release . Kung Fu Panda opened in 4,114 theaters , grossing $ 20.3 million on its opening day and $ 60.2 million on its opening weekend , resulting in the number one position at the box office . The film became DreamWorks ' biggest opening for a non-sequel film , the highest grossing animated film of the year worldwide , and also had the fourth-largest opening weekend for a DreamWorks animated film at the American and Canadian box office , behind Shrek 2 , Shrek the Third , and Shrek Forever After . ", "G.I. Joe is a line of action figures produced and owned by the toy company Hasbro . The initial product offering represented four of the branches of the U.S. armed forces with the Action Soldier -LRB- U.S. Army -RRB- , Action Sailor -LRB- U.S. Navy -RRB- , Action Pilot -LRB- Air Force -RRB- , Action Marine -LRB- Marine Corps -RRB- and later on , the Action Nurse . The name derived from the usage of `` G.I. Joe '' for the generic U.S. soldier , itself derived from the more general term `` G.I. '' . The development of G.I. Joe led to the coining of the term `` action figure '' . G.I. Joe 's appeal to children has made it an American icon among toys . The G.I. Joe trademark has been used by Hasbro for several different toy lines , although only two have been successful . The original 12 in line introduced on February 2 , 1964 centered on realistic action figures . In the United Kingdom , this line was licensed to Palitoy and known as Action Man . In 1982 the line was relaunched in a 3.75 in scale complete with vehicles , playsets , and a complex background story involving an ongoing struggle between the G.I. Joe Team and the evil Cobra Command which seeks to take over the Free World through terrorism . As the American line evolved into the Real American Hero series , Action Man also changed , by using the same molds and being renamed as Action Force . Although the members of the G.I. Joe team are not superheroes , they all had expertise in areas such as martial arts , weapons , and explosives . G.I. Joe was inducted into the National Toy Hall of Fame at The Strong in Rochester , New York , in 2003 . ", "Pixar -LRB- -LSB- ˈpɪksɑr -RSB- -RRB- , also referred to as Pixar Animation Studios , is an American computer animation film studio based in Emeryville , California that is a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company . Pixar began in 1979 as the Graphics Group , part of the Lucasfilm computer division , before its spin-out as a corporation in 1986 , with funding by Apple Inc. co-founder Steve Jobs , who became the majority shareholder . Disney purchased Pixar in 2006 at a valuation of $ 7.4 billion , a transaction that resulted in Jobs becoming Disney 's largest single shareholder at the time . Pixar is best known for CGI-animated feature films created with RenderMan , Pixar 's own implementation of the industry-standard RenderMan image-rendering application programming interface , used to generate high-quality images . Pixar has produced seventeen feature films , beginning with Toy Story -LRB- 1995 -RRB- , which was the first-ever computer-animated feature film , and its most recent being Finding Dory -LRB- 2016 -RRB- . All 17 of its films have debuted with CinemaScore ratings of at least an `` A − , '' indicating positive receptions with audiences . The studio has also produced several short films . , its feature films have earned approximately $ 10.8 billion at the box office worldwide , with an average worldwide gross of $ 634 million per film . Finding Dory , along with its predecessor Finding Nemo -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , as well as Toy Story 3 -LRB- 2010 -RRB- are among the 50 highest-grossing films of all time , with the lattermost film being the third all-time highest-grossing animated film with a gross of $ 1.063 billion . Fourteen of Pixar 's films are also among the 50 highest-grossing animated films of all time . The studio has earned sixteen Academy Awards , seven Golden Globe Awards , and eleven Grammy Awards , among many other awards and acknowledgments . Many of Pixar 's films have been nominated for the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature since its inauguration in 2001 , with eight winning ; this includes Finding Nemo and Toy Story 3 , along with The Incredibles -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , Ratatouille -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , WALL-E -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , Up -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , Brave -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , and Inside Out -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . Monsters , Inc. -LRB- 2001 -RRB- and Cars -LRB- 2006 -RRB- are the only two films that were nominated for the award without winning it , while Cars 2 -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , Monsters University -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , The Good Dinosaur -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , and Finding Dory have not been nominated . Up and Toy Story 3 were also the respective second and third animated films to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture , the first being Walt Disney Animation Studios ' Beauty and the Beast -LRB- 1991 -RRB- . Luxo Jr. , a character from the studio 's 1986 short film of the same name , is the studio 's mascot . On September 6 , 2009 , Pixar executives John Lasseter , Brad Bird , Pete Docter , Andrew Stanton , and Lee Unkrich were presented with the Golden Lion award for Lifetime Achievement by the biennial Venice Film Festival . The award was presented by Lucasfilm 's founder George Lucas . ", "My Little Pony is an entertainment franchise developed by Hasbro , originally as a toy line for girls . The first toys were developed by Bonnie Zacherle , Charles Muenchinger , and Steve D'Aguanno , and were produced in 1981 . The ponies feature colorful bodies , manes and a unique symbol on one or both sides of their flanks . Such symbols are referred to in the two most recent incarnations as `` cutie marks . '' My Little Pony has been revamped several times with new and more modern looks to appeal to a new market . Following the original My Pretty Pony toy that was introduced in 1981 , My Little Pony was launched in 1982 and the line became popular during the 1980s . The original toy line ran from 1982 to 1992 in the United States and to 1995 globally , and inspired animated specials , an animated feature-length film , and two animated television series . The first incarnation 's popularity peaked in 1990 , but the following year Hasbro decided to discontinue the toy line due to increased competition . 150 million ponies were sold in the 1980s . The toy line was revived in 1997 , but these toys proved unpopular and were discontinued in 1999 . The brand saw a more popular revival in 2003 with toys that more closely resembled the original toy line , which sold approximately 100 million ponies globally by 2010 . Hasbro launched the fourth incarnation of the franchise in 2010 , which started with the animated series My Little Pony : Friendship Is Magic . The brand grossed over US$ 1 billion annually in retail sales in 2015 and 2014 , and US$ 650 million in retail sales in 2013 . " ]

[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "Judith_O'Dea", "Night_of_the_Living_Dead", "Night_of_the_Living_Dead_-LRB-1990_film-RRB-", "Kate_Ashfield", "Living" ]

[ "Judith O'Dea -LRB- born April 20 , 1945 -RRB- is an American actress . She is best known for her role as Barbra in the 1968 George A. Romero film Night of the Living Dead . ", "Night of the Living Dead is a 1968 American independent horror film , directed by George A. Romero , starring Duane Jones and Judith O'Dea . It was completed on a $ 114,000 budget and premiered October 1 , 1968 . The film became a financial success , grossing $ 12 million domestically and $ 18 million internationally . It has been a cult classic ever since . Night of the Living Dead was heavily criticized at its release for its explicit gore . It eventually garnered critical acclaim and has been selected by the Library of Congress for preservation in the National Film Registry , as a film deemed `` culturally , historically , or aesthetically significant '' . The story follows characters Ben -LRB- Jones -RRB- , Barbra -LRB- O'Dea -RRB- , and five others trapped in a rural farmhouse in Western Pennsylvania , which is attacked by a large and growing group of unnamed `` living dead '' monsters drawing on earlier depictions in popular culture of the ghoul , which has led this type of creature to be referred to most popularly as a zombie . This is the most easily recognized version of the living dead , to the point where people gather in mass quantities for conventions dressed as zombies , complete with makeup and prosthetic limbs . Night of the Living Dead led to five subsequent films between 1978 and 2010 , also directed by Romero , and inspired two remakes ; the most well-known remake was released in 1990 , directed by Tom Savini . ", "Night of the Living Dead is a 1990 American horror film directed by Tom Savini and starring Tony Todd , Patricia Tallman and Tom Towles . It is a remake of George A. Romero 's 1968 horror film of the same name . Romero rewrote the original 1968 screenplay co-authored by John A. Russo . ", "Kate Ashfield -LRB- born 28 May 1972 -RRB- is an English actress , best known for her award-winning roles as Jody in the Anglo-German film Late Night Shopping , as Sadie MacGregor in the British film This Little Life and as Liz in the 2004 film , Shaun of the Dead . ", "Living may refer to : Life , a condition that distinguishes organisms from inorganic objects and dead organisms a living species is one that is not extinct Personal life , the course of an individual human 's life Human living Human condition Living wage , refers to the minimum hourly wage necessary for a person to achieve some specific standard of living Living or Benefice , in canon law , a position in a church that has attached to it a source of income " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 0 ]

[ "Alfred_P._Murrah_Federal_Building", "United_States_federal_building_security", "Ted_Weiss_Federal_Building", "Carter_Career_Center", "C.F._Haynsworth_Federal_Building_and_United_States_Courthouse" ]

[ "The Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building was a United States federal government complex located at 200 N.W. 5th Street in Downtown Oklahoma City , Oklahoma , United States . It was the target of the Oklahoma City bombing on April 19 , 1995 9:02 am , which killed 168 people , 19 of whom were children under the age of six . Half of the building collapsed seconds after the truck bomb detonated . The remains were imploded a month after the attack , and the Oklahoma City National Memorial was built on the site . ", "United States federal building security refers to the security of federal government installations in the United States . A variety of measures are undertaken to make the buildings safer , while preserving an `` open '' architecture consistent with democratic governance . This includes glass glazing to reduce the potential for injuries from shattering glass ; greater standoff distances implemented by preventing unscreened traffic from approaching within a certain distance of the building ; and measures to prevent progressive collapse of buildings . ", "The Ted Weiss Federal Building , also known as the Foley Square Federal Building , is a 34-story United States Federal Building located at 290 Broadway in Foley Square in the Civic Center district of Lower Manhattan , New York City . The building , which is adjacent to the African Burial Ground National Monument , was opened in 1995 . The building is named for Ted Weiss , deceased Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives from New York . The building houses the Internal Revenue Service , Environmental Protection Agency , and the General Accounting Office . ", "Howard P. Carter Career Center was a high school located in the Fifth Ward area of Houston , Texas , United States . The school , serving grades 6 through 12 , is a part of the Houston Independent School District . The school served as a vocational school and pregnant girls ' school . Carter Career Center had many students who are single parents . It had a day-care center that is supported by corporations , the state , the federal government , and foundations . After the closure of Carter , the building housed the DeVry Advantage Academy . ", "The C.F. Haynsworth Federal Building and United States Courthouse , formerly known as the U.S. Post Office and Courthouse , is a historic civic building at 300 East Washington Street in Greenville , South Carolina . It is named for jurist Clement Haynsworth . It is a three story building , clad in limestone with granite trim , resting on a brick foundation . It was designed by Eric Kebbon and built in 1937 with funding from the federal Public Works Administration , and was designed to house the local post office and federal court facilities . It continues to perform these functions , also housing other federal offices . The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014 . " ]

[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Pharmacology", "Pseudoapoptosis", "Gabrielle_Belz", "Coherence_-LRB-signal_processing-RRB-", "Pharmaceutical_physician" ]

[ "Pharmacology is the branch of biology concerned with the study of drug action , where a drug can be broadly defined as any man-made , natural , or endogenous -LRB- from within body -RRB- molecule which exerts a biochemical or physiological effect on the cell , tissue , organ , or organism -LRB- sometimes the word pharmacon is used as a term to encompass these endogenous and exogenous bioactive species -RRB- . More specifically , it is the study of the interactions that occur between a living organism and chemicals that affect normal or abnormal biochemical function . If substances have medicinal properties , they are considered pharmaceuticals . The field encompasses drug composition and properties , synthesis and drug design , molecular and cellular mechanisms , organ/systems mechanisms , signal transduction/cellular communication , molecular diagnostics , interactions , toxicology , chemical biology , therapy , and medical applications and antipathogenic capabilities . The two main areas of pharmacology are pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics . Pharmacodynamics studies the effects of a drug on biological systems , and Pharmacokinetics studies the effects of biological systems on a drug . In broad terms , pharmacodynamics discusses the chemicals with biological receptors , and pharmacokinetics discusses the absorption , distribution , metabolism , and excretion -LRB- ADME -RRB- of chemicals from the biological systems . Pharmacology is not synonymous with pharmacy and the two terms are frequently confused . Pharmacology , a biomedical science , deals with the research , discovery , and characterization of chemicals which show biological effects and the elucidation of cellular and organismal function in relation to these chemicals . In contrast , pharmacy , a health services profession , is concerned with application of the principles learned from pharmacology in its clinical settings ; whether it be in a dispensing or clinical care role . In either field , the primary contrast between the two are their distinctions between direct-patient care , for pharmacy practice , and the science-oriented research field , driven by pharmacology . The origins of clinical pharmacology date back to the Middle Ages in Avicenna 's The Canon of Medicine , Peter of Spain 's Commentary on Isaac , and John of St Amand 's Commentary on the Antedotary of Nicholas . Clinical pharmacology owes much of its foundation to the work of William Withering . Pharmacology as a scientific discipline did not further advance until the mid-19th century amid the great biomedical resurgence of that period . Before the second half of the nineteenth century , the remarkable potency and specificity of the actions of drugs such as morphine , quinine and digitalis were explained vaguely and with reference to extraordinary chemical powers and affinities to certain organs or tissues . The first pharmacology department was set up by Rudolf Buchheim in 1847 , in recognition of the need to understand how therapeutic drugs and poisons produced their effects . Early pharmacologists focused on natural substances , mainly plant extracts . Pharmacology developed in the 19th century as a biomedical science that applied the principles of scientific experimentation to therapeutic contexts . Today pharmacologists use genetics , molecular biology , chemistry , and other advanced tools to transform information about molecular mechanisms and targets into therapies directed against disease , defects or pathogens , and create methods for preventative care , diagnostics , and ultimately personalized medicine . ", "Pseudoapoptosis can be defined from multiple viewpoints , with an underlying premise of the differences in cellular processes and states relating to apoptosis . Pseudoapoptosis can be referred to as an apoptotic-like cellular state that can be readily reversed , or as a process that induces rapid apoptosis through the introduction of drugs such as bleomycin . Pseudoapoptosis has been used to define a cellular state closely resembling the initial stages of apoptosis , but asserts a readily reversible state of which a cell can resume normal cellular function . Chemical and morphological changes a cell may undergo associated with pseudoapoptosis include blebbing , plasma membrane lipid asymmetry , cytoskeleton alterations , changes in mitochondrial function , and increased concentration of cytosolic calcium . Regardless of these cellular alterations , pseudoapoptotic cells reverse these changes to resume normal cellular process . Pseudoapoptosis has also been used in some instances when describing an accelerated , drug induced apoptotic pathway by bleomycin . Cell death occurs as it would in apoptosis , but certain apoptotic mechanisms are not utilized when in the presence of bleomycin . ", "Gabrielle Belz is an Australian molecular immunologist and viral immunologist . She is a faculty member of the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research , within the Molecular Immunology division . Belz has made important contributions to the understanding of immune system function , especially in relation to the molecular and cellular signalling pathways of immune response to viruses . Her research has focused on understanding the signals that drive the initial development of protective immunity against pathogen infections , such as influenza and herpes viruses . This includes research into how cytotoxic T cells -LRB- a type of T lymphocyte that destroys virally infected cells and tumor cells -RRB- recognise and remove virally-infected cells from the body following infection . Research into the description of the specific factors and response during infection will contribute towards the long term development of vaccines for infectious disease , and the development of better treatments for autoimmune diseases . ", "The spectral coherence is a statistic that can be used to examine the relation between two signals or data sets . It is commonly used to estimate the power transfer between input and output of a linear system . If the signals are ergodic , and the system function linear , it can be used to estimate the causality between the input and output . ", "A Pharmaceutical Physician is a healthcare professional who performs actions related to pharmacology . They work in biotechnology companies , Clinical Research Organisations -LRB- CROs -RRB- , Regulatory Authorities , and pharmaceutical companies . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Jarhead_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Hustle_&_Flow", "Lords_of_Dogtown", "Dalida_-LRB-2017_film-RRB-", "Sam_Mendes" ]

[ "Jarhead is a 2005 American biographical war drama film based on U.S. Marine Anthony Swofford 's 2003 memoir of the same name , directed by Sam Mendes , starring Jake Gyllenhaal as Swofford with Jamie Foxx , Peter Sarsgaard and Chris Cooper . The title comes from the slang term used to refer to United States Marines . ", "Hustle & Flow is a 2005 American independent drama film written and directed by Craig Brewer and produced by John Singleton and Stephanie Allain . It was released on July 22 , 2005 . Terrence Howard stars as a Memphis hustler and pimp who faces his aspiration to become a rapper . The film is dedicated to Sun Records founder Sam Phillips . The film won the Academy Award for Best Original Song for Three 6 Mafia 's song `` It 's Hard out Here for a Pimp '' . Howard was nominated for Best Actor . ", "Lords of Dogtown is a 2005 American biographical drama film directed by Catherine Hardwicke and written by Stacy Peralta . The film follows a group of young skateboarders in the Venice Beach area of California during the early 1970s . This is the first -LRB- and so far only -RRB- production made by both Columbia and TriStar Pictures . ", "Dalida is a 2017 French biographical drama film about the life of singer and actress Dalida . It is written , directed and co-produced by Lisa Azuelos , and stars Sveva Alviti as Dalida . ", "Samuel Alexander Mendes , -LRB- born 1 August 1965 -RRB- is an English stage and film director . He is best known for directing the comedy-drama film American Beauty -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , which earned him the Academy Award and Golden Globe Award for Best Director , the crime film Road to Perdition -LRB- 2002 -RRB- , and the James Bond films Skyfall -LRB- 2012 -RRB- and Spectre -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . He also is known for dark re-inventions of the stage musicals Cabaret -LRB- 1994 -RRB- , Oliver ! -LRB- 1994 -RRB- , Company -LRB- 1995 -RRB- , and Gypsy -LRB- 2003 -RRB- . He directed an original West End stage musical for the first time with Charlie and the Chocolate Factory -LRB- 2013 -RRB- . In 2000 Mendes was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire by Queen Elizabeth II for `` services to drama '' and in the same year was awarded the Shakespeare Prize by the Alfred Toepfer Foundation in Hamburg , Germany . In 2005 , he received a lifetime achievement award from the Directors Guild of Great Britain . In 2008 The Daily Telegraph ranked him number 15 in their list of the `` 100 most powerful people in British culture '' . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]

[ "The_Thin_Red_Line_-LRB-1998_film-RRB-", "Jim_Caviezel", "Nick_Nolte", "The_Sixth_Battalion", "War_-LRB-Bone_Thugs-n-Harmony_song-RRB-" ]

[ "The Thin Red Line is a 1998 American ensemble epic war film written and directed by Terrence Malick . Based on the novel by James Jones , it tells a semi-fictionalized version of the Battle of Mount Austen , which was part of the Guadalcanal Campaign in the Pacific Theater of World War II . It portrays soldiers of C Company , 1st Battalion , 27th Infantry Regiment , 25th Infantry Division , played by Sean Penn , Jim Caviezel , Nick Nolte , Elias Koteas and Ben Chaplin . Although the title may seem to refer to a line from Rudyard Kipling 's poem `` Tommy '' , from Barrack-Room Ballads , in which he calls foot soldiers `` the thin red line of heroes '' , referring to the stand of the 93rd Regiment in the Battle of Balaclava of the Crimean War , it is in reality a quote from Jones 's book which reads , `` they discover the thin red line that divides the sane from the mad ... and the living from the dead ... '' The film marked Malick 's return to filmmaking after a 20-year absence . It co-stars Nick Nolte , Adrien Brody , George Clooney , John Cusack , Woody Harrelson , Elias Koteas , Jared Leto , John C. Reilly , and John Travolta . Reportedly , the first assembled cut took seven months to edit and ran five hours . By the final cut , footage of performances by Bill Pullman , Lukas Haas , and Mickey Rourke had been removed -LRB- although one of Rourke 's scenes was included in the special features outtakes of the Criterion Blu-ray and DVD release -RRB- . The film was scored by Hans Zimmer , and shot by John Toll . Principal photography took place in New Zealand , and Australia in the state of Queensland . The film grossed $ 98 million against its $ 52 million budget . Critical response was generally positive and the film was nominated for seven Academy Awards : Best Picture , Best Director , Best Adapted Screenplay , Best Cinematography , Best Film Editing , Best Original Score and Best Sound Mixing . It won the Golden Bear at the 1999 Berlin International Film Festival . Martin Scorsese ranked it as his second favorite film of the 1990s on At the Movies . Gene Siskel called it `` the greatest contemporary war film I 've seen '' . A previous film adaptation of the novel was released in 1964 . ", "James Patrick `` Jim '' Caviezel -LRB- born September 26 , 1968 -RRB- is an American actor , best known for portraying Jesus Christ in the 2004 film The Passion of the Christ . Other notable roles include Private Witt in The Thin Red Line -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , Detective John Sullivan in Frequency -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , Jim McCormick in Madison , Catch in Angel Eyes -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , Johannes in I Am David , Edmond Dantès in The Count of Monte Cristo -LRB- 2002 -RRB- , golfer Bobby Jones in Bobby Jones : Stroke of Genius -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , and Carroll Oerstadt in Déjà Vu -LRB- 2006 -RRB- . From 2011 until 2016 , he starred as John Reese on the CBS science-fiction crime drama series Person of Interest . ", "Nicholas King Nolte -LRB- born February 8 , 1941 -RRB- is an American actor and former model . He won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Motion Picture Drama , and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor for the 1991 film The Prince of Tides . He went on to receive Academy Award nominations for Affliction -LRB- 1998 -RRB- and Warrior -LRB- 2011 -RRB- . His other film appearances include The Deep -LRB- 1977 -RRB- , 48 Hrs . -LRB- 1982 -RRB- , Down and Out in Beverly Hills -LRB- 1986 -RRB- , Another 48 Hrs . -LRB- 1990 -RRB- , Everybody Wins -LRB- 1990 -RRB- , Cape Fear -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , Lorenzo 's Oil -LRB- 1992 -RRB- , The Thin Red Line -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , Hulk -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , The Good Thief -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , Hotel Rwanda -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , Tropic Thunder -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , A Walk in the Woods -LRB- 2015 -RRB- and The Ridiculous 6 -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . He was also nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Television Series Musical or Comedy for his role in the TV series Graves -LRB- 2016 -- present -RRB- . ", "The Sixth Battalion is a 1998 documentary film that examines the history of Jewish soldiers who fought for the Slovak Republic , which was closely aligned with Nazi Germany during World War II . The documentary combines interviews with archival footage and photographs of the Slovak Republic in order to provide a brief history of the state , exploring the rise of antisemitism and how it affected these Jewish soldiers . ", "`` War '' is a single by Bone Thugs-n-Harmony , released in 1998 . It was featured on Small Soldiers and on the 1998 collection album The Collection Volume One . The song is performed by members Layzie , Flesh , and Wish , and also features Henry Rollins , Tom Morello and Flea . The song interpolates the chorus of Edwin Starr 's 1970 song of the same name . The music video features the lead Gorgonite `` Archer '' and Commando `` Chip Hazard '' , from the film . Category :1998 singles Category : Bone Thugs-n-Harmony songs Category :1998 songs Category : Ruthless Records singles " ]

[ 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 ]

[ "Estelle_Getty", "Jami_Gong", "Darren_Carter_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-", "Stanley_Myron_Handelman", "Jonatan_Spang" ]

[ "Estelle Getty -LRB- née Scher ; also known as Estelle Gettleman ; July 25 , 1923 -- July 22 , 2008 -RRB- was an American actress and comedian , who appeared in film , television , and theatre . She was best known for her role as Sophia Petrillo on The Golden Girls from 1985 to 1992 , which won her an Emmy and a Golden Globe , on The Golden Palace from 1992 to 1993 , and on Empty Nest from 1993 to 1995 . In her later years , after retiring from acting , she battled Lewy body dementia . ", "Jami Gong is a Chinese American stand-up comedian . ", "Darren Carter may refer to : Darren Carter -LRB- born 1983 -RRB- , English footballer Darren Carter -LRB- comedian -RRB- , American actor and stand-up comedian Darren Carter -LRB- rugby league -RRB- -LRB- born 1972 -RRB- , professional rugby league footballer ", "Stanley Myron Handelman -LRB- November 21 , 1929 -- August 5 , 2007 -RRB- was an American stand-up comedian who , during a ten-year period between 1965 and 1975 , appeared on numerous television variety shows . ", "Jannik Kåre Jonatan Spang Olesen -LRB- born February 4 , 1978 in Gladsaxe -RRB- is a Danish standup comedian , actor and former theater director at Nørrebro Teater . Spang debuted as a standup comedian in 1998 . The following year he was admitted to the School of Acting at Aarhus Theatre and won the championship in Stand-Up a talent competition for amateur comedians . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Seven_Sisters_-LRB-Meja_album-RRB-", "The_Fame", "KO_One_-LRB-soundtrack-RRB-", "Grease_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Adam_Lambert" ]

[ "Seven Sisters is the second studio album by Swedish singer-songwriter Meja , released in 1998 by Columbia Records . Again she collaborated with Billy Steinberg , along with her producer Douglas Carr and Jörgen Elofsson . The album came to be her international breakthrough with her massive hit `` All ` bout the Money '' . The song was released worldwide and gave her awards such as `` Best Album of the Year '' `` Best selling scandinavial artist '' at the World Music Awards in Monte Carlo and `` Best Pop Album '' The album also features singles like `` Intimacy '' and `` Pop & Television '' The album sold approximately 1 million units worldwide . `` All About the Money '' was also featured as a soundtrack to the Chevy Chase movie Funny Money in 2006 . The album was produced by Douglas Carr . ", "The Fame is the debut studio album by American singer Lady Gaga . It was released on August 19 , 2008 through Interscope Records . After joining Kon Live Distribution and Cherrytree Records in 2008 , Gaga began working on the album with different producers , primarily RedOne , Martin Kierszenbaum and Rob Fusari . Musically , The Fame is a synthpop and dance-pop album that has influences of pop music from the 1980s . Lyrically , the album visualizes Gaga 's love of fame in general while also dealing with subjects such as love , sex , money , drugs and sexual identity . Promotion was primarily through The Fame Ball Tour and multiple television appearances . The Fame was included as a bonus disc on the deluxe edition of the extended play , The Fame Monster -LRB- November 18 , 2009 -RRB- . The album received generally favorable reviews from music critics , who commended the album 's lyrical content and Gaga 's musicianship and vocal ability . The album was a commercial success , topping the charts in different countries worldwide , including the United Kingdom , Canada , Germany , Ireland , Poland and Switzerland . In the United States , it peaked at number two on the Billboard 200 , while topping the Dance/Electronic Albums chart for 106 non-consecutive weeks . The Fame became the fifth best-selling album of 2009 . It has sold 4.7 million copies in the United States as of April 2016 and is the seventh best-selling digital album in history . The album sold 15 million copies worldwide as of November 2010 . The first two singles from The Fame -- `` Just Dance '' and `` Poker Face '' -- gained international success , topping the charts in several countries worldwide , including the United States , United Kingdom and Australia . Subsequent single `` LoveGame '' and `` Paparazzi '' , were commercial successes as well , charting within the top ten of more than ten countries worldwide . `` Eh , Eh -LRB- Nothing Else I Can Say -RRB- '' had a limited release , while `` Beautiful , Dirty , Rich '' was a promotional single . The Fame has won multiple awards since its release . It was nominated for a total of five Grammy Awards at the 52nd Grammy Awards , including the Grammy Award for Album of the Year . It won the Grammy Award for Best Electronic/Dance Album and the Best Dance Recording for the single `` Poker Face '' . It also won Best International Album at the 2010 BRIT Awards . In 2013 , Rolling Stone named The Fame as one of the `` 100 Greatest Debut Albums of All-Time '' . ", "KO One Original Soundtrack is the soundtrack for the 2005/2006 Taiwanese drama , KO One , starring Aaron Yan , Calvin Chen , and Jiro Wang of Taiwanese boy band , Fahrenheit and Danson Tang . It was released by HIM International Music on 27 December 2005 . The album included song by the then newly formed Taiwanese boy band Fahrenheit and also brought fame to Taiwanese artist , Tank who wrote and sang the opening and ending theme songs . The album was the best selling soundtrack in 2006 , selling more than 60,000 copies in Taiwan within the first month . ", "Grease is a 1978 American musical romantic comedy film based on Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey 's musical of the same name . The film depicts the life of Rydell High School students Danny Zuko and Sandy Olsson in the late 1950s . Directed by Randal Kleiser and written by Bronte Woodard , the film stars John Travolta as Danny , Olivia Newton-John as Sandy and Stockard Channing as Betty Rizzo . Grease was successful both critically and commercially . Its soundtrack album ended 1978 as the second-best selling album of the year in the United States , behind the soundtrack of Saturday Night Fever . A sequel , Grease 2 , was released in 1982 , starring Maxwell Caulfield and Michelle Pfeiffer . Only a few of the original cast members reprised their roles . ", "Adam Mitchel Lambert -LRB- born January 29 , 1982 -RRB- is an American singer , songwriter and stage actor . Since 2009 , he has sold over 3 million albums and 5 million singles worldwide . Lambert rose to fame in 2009 after finishing as runner-up on the eighth season of American Idol . Later that year , he released his debut album , For Your Entertainment , which debuted at number three on the U.S. Billboard 200 . The album spawned several hit singles , including `` Whataya Want from Me '' , for which he received a Grammy nomination for `` Best Male Pop Vocal Performance '' . In 2012 , Lambert released his second studio album , Trespassing . The album premiered at number one on the U.S. Billboard 200 , making him the first openly gay artist to top the album charts . In 2015 , Lambert released his third album , The Original High , which debuted at number three on the U.S. Billboard 200 . Alongside his solo career , Lambert has collaborated with rock band Queen as lead vocalist for Queen + Adam Lambert since 2011 , culminating in a successful world-wide tour from 2014 to 2016 . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Seven_Sisters_-LRB-Meja_album-RRB-", "The_Fame", "KO_One_-LRB-soundtrack-RRB-", "Grease_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Adam_Lambert" ]

[ "Seven Sisters is the second studio album by Swedish singer-songwriter Meja , released in 1998 by Columbia Records . Again she collaborated with Billy Steinberg , along with her producer Douglas Carr and Jörgen Elofsson . The album came to be her international breakthrough with her massive hit `` All ` bout the Money '' . The song was released worldwide and gave her awards such as `` Best Album of the Year '' `` Best selling scandinavial artist '' at the World Music Awards in Monte Carlo and `` Best Pop Album '' The album also features singles like `` Intimacy '' and `` Pop & Television '' The album sold approximately 1 million units worldwide . `` All About the Money '' was also featured as a soundtrack to the Chevy Chase movie Funny Money in 2006 . The album was produced by Douglas Carr . ", "The Fame is the debut studio album by American singer Lady Gaga . It was released on August 19 , 2008 through Interscope Records . After joining Kon Live Distribution and Cherrytree Records in 2008 , Gaga began working on the album with different producers , primarily RedOne , Martin Kierszenbaum and Rob Fusari . Musically , The Fame is a synthpop and dance-pop album that has influences of pop music from the 1980s . Lyrically , the album visualizes Gaga 's love of fame in general while also dealing with subjects such as love , sex , money , drugs and sexual identity . Promotion was primarily through The Fame Ball Tour and multiple television appearances . The Fame was included as a bonus disc on the deluxe edition of the extended play , The Fame Monster -LRB- November 18 , 2009 -RRB- . The album received generally favorable reviews from music critics , who commended the album 's lyrical content and Gaga 's musicianship and vocal ability . The album was a commercial success , topping the charts in different countries worldwide , including the United Kingdom , Canada , Germany , Ireland , Poland and Switzerland . In the United States , it peaked at number two on the Billboard 200 , while topping the Dance/Electronic Albums chart for 106 non-consecutive weeks . The Fame became the fifth best-selling album of 2009 . It has sold 4.7 million copies in the United States as of April 2016 and is the seventh best-selling digital album in history . The album sold 15 million copies worldwide as of November 2010 . The first two singles from The Fame -- `` Just Dance '' and `` Poker Face '' -- gained international success , topping the charts in several countries worldwide , including the United States , United Kingdom and Australia . Subsequent single `` LoveGame '' and `` Paparazzi '' , were commercial successes as well , charting within the top ten of more than ten countries worldwide . `` Eh , Eh -LRB- Nothing Else I Can Say -RRB- '' had a limited release , while `` Beautiful , Dirty , Rich '' was a promotional single . The Fame has won multiple awards since its release . It was nominated for a total of five Grammy Awards at the 52nd Grammy Awards , including the Grammy Award for Album of the Year . It won the Grammy Award for Best Electronic/Dance Album and the Best Dance Recording for the single `` Poker Face '' . It also won Best International Album at the 2010 BRIT Awards . In 2013 , Rolling Stone named The Fame as one of the `` 100 Greatest Debut Albums of All-Time '' . ", "KO One Original Soundtrack is the soundtrack for the 2005/2006 Taiwanese drama , KO One , starring Aaron Yan , Calvin Chen , and Jiro Wang of Taiwanese boy band , Fahrenheit and Danson Tang . It was released by HIM International Music on 27 December 2005 . The album included song by the then newly formed Taiwanese boy band Fahrenheit and also brought fame to Taiwanese artist , Tank who wrote and sang the opening and ending theme songs . The album was the best selling soundtrack in 2006 , selling more than 60,000 copies in Taiwan within the first month . ", "Grease is a 1978 American musical romantic comedy film based on Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey 's musical of the same name . The film depicts the life of Rydell High School students Danny Zuko and Sandy Olsson in the late 1950s . Directed by Randal Kleiser and written by Bronte Woodard , the film stars John Travolta as Danny , Olivia Newton-John as Sandy and Stockard Channing as Betty Rizzo . Grease was successful both critically and commercially . Its soundtrack album ended 1978 as the second-best selling album of the year in the United States , behind the soundtrack of Saturday Night Fever . A sequel , Grease 2 , was released in 1982 , starring Maxwell Caulfield and Michelle Pfeiffer . Only a few of the original cast members reprised their roles . ", "Adam Mitchel Lambert -LRB- born January 29 , 1982 -RRB- is an American singer , songwriter and stage actor . Since 2009 , he has sold over 3 million albums and 5 million singles worldwide . Lambert rose to fame in 2009 after finishing as runner-up on the eighth season of American Idol . Later that year , he released his debut album , For Your Entertainment , which debuted at number three on the U.S. Billboard 200 . The album spawned several hit singles , including `` Whataya Want from Me '' , for which he received a Grammy nomination for `` Best Male Pop Vocal Performance '' . In 2012 , Lambert released his second studio album , Trespassing . The album premiered at number one on the U.S. Billboard 200 , making him the first openly gay artist to top the album charts . In 2015 , Lambert released his third album , The Original High , which debuted at number three on the U.S. Billboard 200 . Alongside his solo career , Lambert has collaborated with rock band Queen as lead vocalist for Queen + Adam Lambert since 2011 , culminating in a successful world-wide tour from 2014 to 2016 . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Izgled", "Little_Dorrit", "Little_Chef", "The_Glass_Room", "Armorial_of_Little_Russia" ]

[ "Izgled was a pop-culture magazine published in Belgrade , Serbia during the 1980s . Only five issues were published . ", "Little Dorrit is a novel by Charles Dickens , originally published in serial form between 1855 and 1857 . It satirises the shortcomings of both government and society , including the institution of debtors ' prisons , where debtors were imprisoned , unable to work , until they repaid their debts . The prison in this case is the Marshalsea , where Dickens 's own father had been imprisoned . Dickens is also critical of the lack of a social safety net , the treatment and safety of industrial workers , as well the bureaucracy of the British Treasury , in the form of his fictional `` Circumlocution Office '' . In addition he satirises the stratification of society that results from the British class system . ", "Little Chef is a chain of roadside restaurants in the United Kingdom , founded in 1958 by entrepreneur Sam Alper , and modelled on American diners . It specialises in the `` Olympic Breakfast '' -- its version of a full English -- and `` Jubilee Pancakes '' . The restaurants are mostly located on sites on A roads , often paired with a Travelodge motel and a petrol station . They used to be on motorways in Moto Services but were removed in 2009 . The chain expanded rapidly throughout the 1970s and 1980s , largely organically , although in 1986 it acquired Happy Eater , its only major roadside competitor . It peaked in numbers in 1999 - 2000 with 439 restaurants , but restructuring has seen this reduced to 71 . The Little Chef brand has been in decline for many years , largely due to a lack of investment , increased competition , and predominant use of motorways rather than A-roads for long-distance journeys . Little Chef has been owned by six different companies since its mid-1980s heyday . It was owned by Trusthouse Forte from the 1970s , who were taken over by Granada Hospitality , a division of Granada plc. then being ` spun out ' into Compass , who themselves sold the chain to the private equity firm Permira . They subsequently divested the chain to The People 's Restaurant Group , who in turn sold the chain to the business turnaround specialists RCapital . Planned and reactive investment in the fabric and infrastructure of the chain ended with the sale from Forte , which may explain why many of the interiors appear to date from this , early 1990s , era . In July 2013 RCapital sold LittleChef to the UK arm of Kuwaiti-owned Kout Food Group . In February 2017 , Kout Food Group sold Little Chef units along with other roadside units but the Kuwaiti based company retains the Little Chef name . ", "The Glass Room , by British author Simon Mawer , was published in 2009 by Other Press in the United States and Little Brown in the United Kingdom . It was shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize in 2009 . ", "Armorial of Little Russia is an armorial of noble Ukrainian -LRB- Little Russian -RRB- families from the Russian Empire . It was published in 1914 , in Saint Petersburg , by the nobility of Chernigov Governorate . The Armorial was edited by Russian historian Vladislav Lukomski and Ukrainian historian Vadym Modzalevski , and illustrated by Ukrainian artist Heorhiy Narbut . It contains images and description of 700 coat of arms of Ukrainian , predominantly Cossack families . " ]

[ 0, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "Ice-T", "Japanese_hip_hop", "Hip-hop_based_education", "Hip_hop", "Rohit_Loomba" ]

[ "Tracy Lauren Marrow -LRB- born February 16 , 1958 -RRB- , better known by his stage name Ice-T , is an American rapper , metal vocalist and actor . He began his career as a rapper in the 1980s and was signed to Sire Records in 1987 , when he released his debut album Rhyme Pays , one of the first hip-hop albums to carry an explicit content sticker . The next year , he founded the record label Rhyme $ yndicate Records -LRB- named after his collective of fellow hip-hop artists called the ` Rhyme $ yndicate ' -RRB- and released another album , Power . He co-founded the heavy metal band Body Count , which he introduced in his 1991 album O.G. : Original Gangster . Body Count released its self-titled debut album in 1992 . Ice-T encountered controversy over his track `` Cop Killer '' , which was perceived to glamorize killing police officers . Ice-T asked to be released from his contract with Warner Bros. . Records , and his next solo album , Home Invasion , was released later in February 1993 through Priority Records . Body Count 's next album was released in 1994 , and Ice-T released two more albums in the late 1990s . Since 2000 , he has portrayed NYPD Detective/Sergeant Odafin Tutuola on the NBC police drama Law & Order : Special Victims Unit . On August 1 , 2006 the fourth Body Count album Murder 4 Hire was released , then Manslaughter on June 10 , 2014 and followed by Bloodlust on March 31st , 2017 . ", "Japanese hip hop -LRB- or J-hip hop -RRB- is said to have begun when Hiroshi Fujiwara returned to Japan and started playing hip hop records in the early 1980s . Japanese hip hop generally tends to be most directly influenced by old school hip hop , taking from the era 's catchy beats , dance culture , and overall fun and carefree nature and incorporating it into their music . As a result , hip hop stands as one of the most commercially viable mainstream music genres in Japan , and the line between it and pop music is frequently blurred . ", "Hip-hop based education -LRB- HHBE -RRB- refers to the use of hip-hop , especially rap songs and lyrics , as curricular resources . Integrating hip-hop into academic curriculum gives youth more interest in education and promotes literacy . HHBE advocates believe that hip-hop can be used in classrooms to inspire youth to be agents of social and political . Bringing hip-hop in to educational environment to connect with today 's youth is becoming a popular approach that some teachers are deciding to take . The implementation of hip-hop into curriculum promotes cultural relevance to youth of color , affirmation of urban identities , and deeper learning through connection with something relevant to youth . ", "Hip hop is a subculture and art movement developed by African-Americans and Latinos from the South Bronx in New York City during the late 1970s . While people unfamiliar with hip hop culture often use the expression `` hip hop '' to refer exclusively to hip hop music -LRB- also called `` rap '' -RRB- , hip hop is characterized by anywhere from four to nine distinct elements or expressive realms , of which hip hop music is only one element . DJ Afrika Bambaataa of the hip hop collective Zulu Nation outlined the pillars of hip hop culture , coining the terms : `` rapping '' -LRB- also called MCing or emceeing -RRB- , a rhythmic vocal rhyming style -LRB- orality -RRB- ; DJing -LRB- and turntablism -RRB- , which is making music with record players and DJ mixers -LRB- aural/sound and music creation -RRB- ; b-boying/b-girling/breakdancing -LRB- movement/dance -RRB- ; and graffiti art , which he called `` aerosol writin ' '' -LRB- visual art -RRB- . Other elements of the hip hop subculture and arts movement beyond the main four are : hip hop culture and historical knowledge of the movement -LRB- intellectual/philosophical -RRB- ; beatboxing , a percussive vocal style ; street entrepreneurship ; African-American language and slang ; and hip hop fashion and style , among others . The South Bronx hip hop scene emerged in the 1970s from neighbourhood block parties thrown by the Ghetto Brothers , a Puerto Rican group that has been described as being a gang , a club , and a music group . Members of the scene plugged in the amplifiers for their instruments and PA speakers into the lampposts on 163rd Street and Prospect Avenue and used their live music events to break down racial barriers between African-Americans , Puerto Ricans and other ethnic groups . Jamaican immigrant DJ Kool Herc also played a key role in developing hip hop music . At 1520 Sedgwick Avenue , Herc mixed samples of existing records and DJed percussion `` breaks '' , mixing this music with his own Jamaican-style `` toasting '' -LRB- a style of chanting and boastful talking over a microphone -RRB- to rev up the crowd and dancers . Kool Herc is credited as the `` father '' of hip hop for developing the key DJ techniques that , along with rapping , founded the hip hop music style by creating rhythmic beats by looping `` breaks '' -LRB- small portions of songs emphasizing a percussive pattern -RRB- on two turntables . This was later accompanied by `` rapping '' or `` MCing '' , a rhythmic style of chanting or speaking poetry/lyrics , and beatboxing , a percussive vocal technique used to create beats to go along with an MC or rappers ' rhymes . An original form of dancing called breakdancing , which later became accompanied by popping , locking and other dance moves , which was done to the accompaniment of hip hop songs played on boom boxes and particular styles of hip hop dress and hair also developed . Art historian Robert Farris Thompson describes the youth from the South Bronx in the early 1970s as `` English-speaking blacks from Barbados '' like Grandmaster Flash , `` black Jamaicans '' like DJ Kool Herc who introduced the rhythms from Salsa -LRB- music -RRB- , as well as Afro conga and bongo drums , as well as many who emulated the sounds of Tito Puente and Willie Colón . These youths mixed these influences with existing musical styles associated with African Americans prior to the 1970s , from jazz to funk . Hip hop music became popular outside of the African-American community in the late 1980s , with the mainstream commercial success of gangsta rap . Critic Greg Tate described the hip hop movement as `` the only avant-garde still around , still delivering -LSB- a -RSB- shock '' of newness to the wealthy bourgeoisie . Ronald Savage , known by the nickname Bee-Stinger , who was a former member of the Zulu Nation , carved the term `` Six elements of the Hip Hop Movement '' . The `` Six Elements of the Hip Hop Movement '' are : Consciousness Awareness , Civil Rights Awareness , Activism Awareness , Justice , Political Awareness , and Community Awareness in music . Ronald Savage is known as the Son of The Hip Hop Movement . Hip Is The Culture and Hop is The Movement Hip hop culture has spread to both urban and suburban communities throughout the United States and subsequently the world . These elements were adapted and developed considerably , particularly as the art forms spread to new continents and merged with local styles in the 1990s and subsequent decades . Even as the movement continues to expand globally and explore myriad styles and art forms , including hip hop theater and hip hop film , the four foundational elements provide coherence and a strong foundation for hip hop culture . Hip hop is simultaneously a new and old phenomenon ; the importance of sampling tracks , beats and basslines from old records to the art form means that much of the culture has revolved around the idea of updating classic recordings , attitudes , and experiences for modern audiences . Sampling older culture and re-using it in a new context or a new format is called `` flipping '' in hip hop culture . Hip hop music follows in the footsteps of earlier African-American-rooted musical genres such as blues , jazz , rag-time , funk , and disco to become one of the most practiced genres worldwide . In the 2000s , with the rise of new media platforms and Web 2.0 , fans discovered and downloaded or streamed hip hop music through social networking sites -LRB- SNS -RRB- beginning with Myspace , as well as from websites like YouTube , Worldstarhiphop , SoundCloud , and Spotify . ", "Rohit Loomba is a hip hop journalist based in Chicago , Illinois . Rohit founded Chinatown Productions with his partner , Mike Li , in 2004 . Chinatown Productions has since become the entertainment company through which both Rohit and Mike have launched various hip hop -- oriented projects . Rohit is currently Editor-In-Chief of Bumsquad Magazine -LRB- the official magazine of the popular hip hop DJ Crew , the Bumsquad DJz -RRB- , staff at the heavily trafficked ezine allhiphop , contributing editor for WWS Magazine , and a writer for Ozone Magazine . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 2, 0 ]

[ "Boeing_767", "China_Yunnan_Airlines", "TAT-1", "British_Moment", "Transatlantic_Sessions" ]

[ "The Boeing 767 is a mid - to large-size , long-range , wide-body twin-engine jet airliner built by Boeing Commercial Airplanes . It was Boeing 's first wide-body twinjet and its first airliner with a two-crew glass cockpit . The aircraft has two turbofan engines , a conventional tail , and , for reduced aerodynamic drag , a supercritical wing design . Designed as a smaller wide-body airliner than earlier aircraft such as the 747 , the 767 has seating capacity for 181 to 375 people , and a design range of 3850 to , depending on variant . Development of the 767 occurred in tandem with a narrow-body twinjet , the 757 , resulting in shared design features which allow pilots to obtain a common type rating to operate both aircraft . The 767 is produced in three fuselage lengths . The original 767-200 entered service in 1982 , followed by the 767-300 in 1986 and the 767-400ER , an extended-range -LRB- ER -RRB- variant , in 2000 . The extended-range 767-200ER and 767-300ER models entered service in 1984 and 1988 , respectively , while a production freighter version , the 767-300F , debuted in 1995 . Conversion programs have modified passenger 767-200 and 767-300 series aircraft for cargo use , while military derivatives include the E-767 surveillance aircraft , the KC-767 and KC-46 aerial tankers , and VIP transports . Engines featured on the 767 include the General Electric CF6 , Pratt & Whitney JT9D and PW4000 , and Rolls-Royce RB211 turbofans . United Airlines first placed the 767 in commercial service in 1982 . The aircraft was initially flown on domestic and transcontinental routes , during which it demonstrated the reliability of its twinjet design . In 1985 , the 767 became the first twin-engined airliner to receive regulatory approval for extended overseas flights . The aircraft was then used to expand non-stop service on medium - to long-haul intercontinental routes . In 1986 , Boeing initiated studies for a higher-capacity 767 , ultimately leading to the development of the 777 , a larger wide-body twinjet . In the 1990s , the 767 became the most frequently used airliner for transatlantic flights between North America and Europe . The 767 is the first twinjet wide-body type to reach 1,000 aircraft delivered . As of April 2017 , Boeing has received 1,204 orders for the 767 from 74 customers ; 1,098 have been delivered . A total of 742 of these aircraft were in service in July 2016 ; the most popular variant is the 767-300ER , with 583 delivered ; Delta Air Lines is the largest operator , with 91 aircraft . Competitors have included the Airbus A300 , A310 , and A330-200 , while a successor , the 787 Dreamliner , entered service in October 2011 . Despite this , the 767 still remains in production . ", "China Yunnan Airlines -LRB- ; pinyin : Yúnnán Hángkōng Gōngsī -RRB- was an airline based in Kunming , Yunnan Province , People 's Republic of China . Its headquarters were on the property of Wujiaba Airport . Founded in 1992 , the airline was based in Kunming Wujiaba International Airport in Yunnan province and operated a fleet of Bombardier CRJ-200 , Boeing 737-300 and Boeing 767-300 aircraft before the merger with China Eastern Airlines . China Yunnan Airlines operated mostly domestic flights from Kunming to major Chinese cities and also provided international services to Hong Kong , Singapore , Thailand and Laos . In 2003 , China Yunnan Airlines and China Northwest Airlines merged into China Eastern Airlines . All the airliners were transferred to China Eastern Airlines and now painted in parent company 's livery . ", "TAT-1 -LRB- Transatlantic No. 1 -RRB- was the first submarine transatlantic telephone cable system . It was laid between Oban , Scotland and Clarenville , Newfoundland . Two cables were laid between 1955 and 1956 with one cable for each direction . It was inaugurated on September 25 , 1956 . The cable was able to carry 35 simultaneous telephone calls . A 36th channel was used to carry up to 22 telegraph lines . ", "The British Moment is a term , first used by The Henry Jackson Society , to describe the alleged growth of British global influence in recent years . The term comes from the treatise called The British Moment : The Case for Democratic Geopolitics in the Twenty-first Century , written by young academics in The Henry Jackson Society , a foreign policy organisation at the University of Cambridge . It suggests that the United Kingdom now finds itself in a unique period where it can play a major and decisive role in the 21st century world . As such , it calls for the British government to maintain strong armed forces and promote British values and interests robustly in the wider world . The authors also call for strong transatlantic relations between North America and Europe , and for further European integration , especially in issues pertaining to foreign affairs and military strategy . The treatise came at a time when Britain 's global role had increased under the leadership of Prime Minister Tony Blair , and British armed forces had been deployed in Afghanistan , Iraq , Sierra Leone , the former Yugoslavia and several other countries . The book is published by the Social Affairs Unit in London . ", "Transatlantic Sessions is the collective title for a series of musical productions by Glasgow-based Pelicula Films Ltd , funded by - and produced for BBC Scotland , BBC Four and RTÉ of Ireland . The productions comprise collaborative live performances by various leading folk and country musicians from both sides of the North Atlantic , playing music from Scotland , Ireland , England and North America , who congregate under the musical direction of Aly Bain and Jerry Douglas to record and film a set of half-hour TV episodes . The Television director is Mike Alexander and the producer is Douglas Eadie . In addition to the TV productions , public performances of the Transatlantic Sessions have been staged recently by some of the participating artists , receiving critical acclaim in the press and six series albums have been released in both CD and DVD format by Whirlie Records -LRB- see also External links , below -RRB- . __ TOC __ " ]

[ 2, 0, 2, 2, 0 ]

[ "Personality", "Foot_Emancipation_Society", "The_Private_Life_of_Chairman_Mao", "Short-Term_Memories", "Principle_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-" ]

[ "Personality is a set of individual differences that are affected by the development of an individual : values , attitudes , personal memories , social relationships , habits , and skills . Different personality theorists present their own definitions of the word based on their theoretical positions . The term `` personality trait '' refers to enduring personal characteristics that are revealed in a particular pattern of behaviour in a variety of situations . ", "The Foot Emancipation Society , or Anti-footbinding Society -LRB- 戒缠足会 Jiè chánzú huì -RRB- , was a civil organization which opposed foot binding in late Qing dynasty China . It was affected by the Hundred Days ' Reform of 1898 , and this organization advanced the feminist movement in China . ", "The Private Life of Chairman Mao : The Memoirs of Mao 's Personal Physician is a memoir by Li Zhisui , one of the physicians to Mao Zedong , former Chairman of the Communist Party of China , which was first published in 1994 . Li had emigrated to the United States in the years after Mao 's death . The book describes the time during which Li was Mao 's physician , beginning with his return to China after training in Australia , through the height of Mao 's power to his death in 1976 including the diverse details of Mao 's personality , sexual proclivities , party politics and personal habits . The book was well received by Western media , with reviews praising it for being corroborated by other sources and giving a detailed , fly on the wall perspective on Mao 's personal life . The book was controversial and ultimately banned in the People 's Republic of China , with other associates of Mao publishing Chinese language rebuttals in which they argued that much of it was fabricated by Li himself and by his English language translators . ", "Short-Term Memories is the first studio album by the Canadian indie pop band The Salteens released in 2000 on Endearing Records . ", "A principle is a law or rule . Principle may also refer to : Principle -LRB- chemistry -RRB- , a constituent of a substance Principle Pictures , U.S.-American documentary film company The Principle , term for polygamy used by some modern-day splinter groups within the Latter Day Saint movement ; see Mormonism and polygamy The Principle , 2014 documentary film produced by Robert Sungenis Principle , or value -LRB- personal and cultural -RRB- Principle in principles and parameters Principles -LRB- retailer -RRB- " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Chris_Mullin_-LRB-basketball-RRB-", "Indiana_Pacers", "Ernesto_Aparicio_-LRB-baseball-RRB-", "Mike_Wilson_-LRB-outfielder-RRB-", "Masafumi_Hirai" ]

[ "Christopher Paul Mullin -LRB- born July 30 , 1963 -RRB- is an American retired professional basketball player and current head coach of the St. John 's Red Storm . He previously served as special advisor for the Sacramento Kings and general manager of the Golden State Warriors . He is a two-time Olympic Gold medalist and a two-time Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame inductee -LRB- in 2010 as a member of the 1992 United States men 's Olympic basketball team -LRB- `` The Dream Team '' -RRB- , and in 2011 for his individual career -RRB- . Mullin played shooting guard and small forward in the NBA from 1985 to 2001 . During his playing time at St. John 's University , he was named Big East Player of the Year three times and was a member of the 1984 U.S. Men 's Olympic Basketball team , Mullin was chosen as the seventh pick by the Golden State Warriors in the first round of the 1985 NBA draft . He returned to the Olympics in 1992 as a member of the `` Dream Team '' , which was the first American Olympic basketball team to include professional players . He played with the Warriors from the 1985 -- 86 until the 1996 -- 97 season . Thereafter , Mullin played with the Indiana Pacers from 1997 until the 1999 -- 2000 season . He retired after the 2000 -- 01 season , playing for his original team , the Warriors . On March 30 , 2015 , he was named 20th head coach of the St. John 's University men 's basketball team , his alma mater . ", "The Indiana Pacers are an American professional basketball team based in Indianapolis . The Pacers compete in the National Basketball Association -LRB- NBA -RRB- as a member club of the league 's Eastern Conference Central Division . The Pacers were first established in 1967 as a member of the American Basketball Association -LRB- ABA -RRB- and became a member of the NBA in 1976 as a result of the ABA -- NBA merger . They play their home games at Bankers Life Fieldhouse . The team is named after Indiana 's history with the Indianapolis 500 's pace cars and with the harness racing industry . The Pacers have won three championships , all in the ABA . The Pacers were Eastern Conference champions in 2000 . The team has won nine division titles . Five Hall of Fame players -- Reggie Miller , Chris Mullin , Alex English , Mel Daniels , and Roger Brown -- played with the Pacers for multiple seasons . ", "Ernesto Aparicio Ortega -LRB- March 11 , 1910 -- March 2 , 2006 -RRB- was a Venezuelan professional baseball player and manager . Aparicio was born in Maracaibo , Zulia . His younger brother , Luis Aparicio , Sr. , played baseball from 1931 through 1954 and his nephew , Luis Aparicio , was admitted to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1984 . Aparicio was a manager and instructor for both professional and amateur baseball . He played with several teams during the 1930s and early 1940s , while managing the National Team in international competition and leading Gavilanes BBC to nine championship titles in the Zulian Professional League , setting a record for the most titles won by a manager in Venezuelan baseball history . Aparicio managed the Sabios de Vargas team and founded a youth baseball academy in which he trained dozens of teenage boys including his nephew Luis Jr. and future major league manager Ozzie Guillén . In 2005 , he was inducted into the Venezuelan Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum as part of their 2nd class . Aparicio died in 2006 in the city of Los Teques , Miranda , nine days short of his 96th birthday . ", "Michael LaDon Wilson -LRB- born June 29 , 1983 -RRB- is an American former professional baseball outfielder . His most recent team was the Rojos del Águila de Veracruz of the Mexican Baseball League in 2014 . He played in Major League Baseball for the Seattle Mariners in 2011 . ", "Masafumi Hirai -LRB- 平井 正史 , born April 21 , 1975 in Uwajima , Ehime Prefecture -RRB- is a Japanese professional baseball pitcher . Hirai has played for the Chunichi Dragons in Japan 's Nippon Professional Baseball since . He played with the Orix BlueWave from to . " ]

[ 1, 1, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "Chris_Mullin_-LRB-basketball-RRB-", "Indiana_Pacers", "Ernesto_Aparicio_-LRB-baseball-RRB-", "Mike_Wilson_-LRB-outfielder-RRB-", "Masafumi_Hirai" ]

[ "Christopher Paul Mullin -LRB- born July 30 , 1963 -RRB- is an American retired professional basketball player and current head coach of the St. John 's Red Storm . He previously served as special advisor for the Sacramento Kings and general manager of the Golden State Warriors . He is a two-time Olympic Gold medalist and a two-time Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame inductee -LRB- in 2010 as a member of the 1992 United States men 's Olympic basketball team -LRB- `` The Dream Team '' -RRB- , and in 2011 for his individual career -RRB- . Mullin played shooting guard and small forward in the NBA from 1985 to 2001 . During his playing time at St. John 's University , he was named Big East Player of the Year three times and was a member of the 1984 U.S. Men 's Olympic Basketball team , Mullin was chosen as the seventh pick by the Golden State Warriors in the first round of the 1985 NBA draft . He returned to the Olympics in 1992 as a member of the `` Dream Team '' , which was the first American Olympic basketball team to include professional players . He played with the Warriors from the 1985 -- 86 until the 1996 -- 97 season . Thereafter , Mullin played with the Indiana Pacers from 1997 until the 1999 -- 2000 season . He retired after the 2000 -- 01 season , playing for his original team , the Warriors . On March 30 , 2015 , he was named 20th head coach of the St. John 's University men 's basketball team , his alma mater . ", "The Indiana Pacers are an American professional basketball team based in Indianapolis . The Pacers compete in the National Basketball Association -LRB- NBA -RRB- as a member club of the league 's Eastern Conference Central Division . The Pacers were first established in 1967 as a member of the American Basketball Association -LRB- ABA -RRB- and became a member of the NBA in 1976 as a result of the ABA -- NBA merger . They play their home games at Bankers Life Fieldhouse . The team is named after Indiana 's history with the Indianapolis 500 's pace cars and with the harness racing industry . The Pacers have won three championships , all in the ABA . The Pacers were Eastern Conference champions in 2000 . The team has won nine division titles . Five Hall of Fame players -- Reggie Miller , Chris Mullin , Alex English , Mel Daniels , and Roger Brown -- played with the Pacers for multiple seasons . ", "Ernesto Aparicio Ortega -LRB- March 11 , 1910 -- March 2 , 2006 -RRB- was a Venezuelan professional baseball player and manager . Aparicio was born in Maracaibo , Zulia . His younger brother , Luis Aparicio , Sr. , played baseball from 1931 through 1954 and his nephew , Luis Aparicio , was admitted to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1984 . Aparicio was a manager and instructor for both professional and amateur baseball . He played with several teams during the 1930s and early 1940s , while managing the National Team in international competition and leading Gavilanes BBC to nine championship titles in the Zulian Professional League , setting a record for the most titles won by a manager in Venezuelan baseball history . Aparicio managed the Sabios de Vargas team and founded a youth baseball academy in which he trained dozens of teenage boys including his nephew Luis Jr. and future major league manager Ozzie Guillén . In 2005 , he was inducted into the Venezuelan Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum as part of their 2nd class . Aparicio died in 2006 in the city of Los Teques , Miranda , nine days short of his 96th birthday . ", "Michael LaDon Wilson -LRB- born June 29 , 1983 -RRB- is an American former professional baseball outfielder . His most recent team was the Rojos del Águila de Veracruz of the Mexican Baseball League in 2014 . He played in Major League Baseball for the Seattle Mariners in 2011 . ", "Masafumi Hirai -LRB- 平井 正史 , born April 21 , 1975 in Uwajima , Ehime Prefecture -RRB- is a Japanese professional baseball pitcher . Hirai has played for the Chunichi Dragons in Japan 's Nippon Professional Baseball since . He played with the Orix BlueWave from to . " ]

[ 1, 1, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "Frank_Stringfellow", "Franklin_stove", "Franklin_County,_Nebraska", "Elizabeth_Timothy", "The_Greater_Journey" ]

[ "Frank Stringfellow may refer to : Benjamin Franklin Stringfellow -LRB- 1840 -- 1913 -RRB- -- Confederate spy Benjamin Franklin Stringfellow -LRB- 1816 -- 1891 -RRB- -- railway tycoon Frank Stringfellow -LRB- footballer -RRB- -LRB- 1889 -- 1948 -RRB- , English footballer Frank Stringfellow -LRB- actor -RRB- -- see Yellow Jack -LRB- play -RRB- ", "The Franklin stove is a metal-lined fireplace named after Benjamin Franklin , who invented it in 1741 . It had a hollow baffle near the rear -LRB- to transfer more heat from the fire to a room 's air -RRB- and relied on an `` inverted siphon '' to draw the fire 's hot fumes around the baffle . It was intended to produce more heat and less smoke than an ordinary open fireplace . It is also known as a `` circulating stove '' or the `` Pennsylvania fireplace '' . ", "Franklin County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska . As of the 2010 census , the population was 3,225 . Its county seat is Franklin . The county was formed in 1867 and organized in 1871 . It was named after Benjamin Franklin . In the Nebraska license plate system , Franklin County is represented by the prefix 50 -LRB- it had the 50th-largest number of vehicles registered in the county when the license plate system was established in 1922 -RRB- . ", "Elizabeth Timothy or Elisabet Timothee -LRB- 30 June 1702 -- April 1757 -RRB- was a prominent colonial American printer and newspaper publisher in the colony of South Carolina who worked for Benjamin Franklin . She was the first woman in America to become a newspaper publisher and also the first woman to hold a franchise in America . ", "The Greater Journey : Americans in Paris is a 2011 non-fiction book by the Pulitzer Prize-winning author David McCullough . In a departure from McCullough 's most recent works , Founding Fathers like Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson , who spent time in Paris , are not covered . Instead , the book is about 19th-century Americans like James Fenimore Cooper and Samuel Morse , who migrated to Paris and went on to achieve importance in culture or innovation . Other subjects include Elihu Washburne , the American ambassador to France during the Franco-Prussian War , Elizabeth Blackwell , the first female doctor in the United States , and American artists who worked in Paris such as George Healy , Mary Cassatt , and Augustus Saint-Gaudens . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Reanimation_-LRB-Linkin_Park_album-RRB-", "Meteora_-LRB-album-RRB-", "Linkin_Park", "The_Hunting_Party_-LRB-album-RRB-", "A_Thousand_Suns" ]

[ "Reanimation is the first remix album by American rock band Linkin Park as a follow-up to their first studio album , Hybrid Theory , and released on July 30 , 2002 . Recorded during the Hybrid Theory tour in 2001 , it features remixes of songs from Hybrid Theory , including the album 's bonus tracks . The remix album was produced by Mike Shinoda and mixed by Mark `` Spike '' Stent . ", "Meteora is the second studio album by American rock band Linkin Park . It was released on March 25 , 2003 through Warner Bros. . Records , following Reanimation , a collaboration album which featured remixes of songs included on their debut studio album Hybrid Theory . The album was produced by the band alongside Don Gilmore . The title Meteora is taken from the Greek Orthodox monasteries sharing the same name . Meteora has a similar sound to Hybrid Theory , as described by critics , and the album took almost a year to be recorded . The main artwork was assembled by the band with help of various other graphic artists . Linkin Park released singles from Meteora for over a year , including `` Somewhere I Belong '' , `` Faint '' , `` Numb '' , `` From the Inside '' and `` Breaking the Habit '' . The song `` Lying from You '' was released as a promotional single . Meteora is the most successful album in the history of the Alternative Songs chart . As of 2013 , the album has sold over 27 million copies worldwide , and is certified four times platinum by the RIAA . Meteora was also ranked number 36 on Billboards Top 200 Albums of the Decade . The song `` Session '' was nominated for the 2004 Grammy Award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance , losing to Jeff Beck 's `` Plan B '' . Some songs from the album were remixed with some of Jay-Z 's songs for the EP Collision Course . It is the first Linkin Park studio album to feature Dave Farrell after he rejoined the band in 2000 . ", "Linkin Park is an American rock band from Agoura Hills , California . Formed in 1996 , the band rose to international fame with their debut album Hybrid Theory -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , which was certified diamond by the RIAA in 2005 and multi-platinum in several other countries . Their following studio album Meteora continued the band 's success , topping the Billboard 200 album chart in 2003 , and was followed by extensive touring and charity work around the world . In 2003 , MTV2 named Linkin Park the sixth-greatest band of the music video era and the third-best of the new millennium . Billboard ranked Linkin Park No. 19 on the Best Artists of the Decade chart . In 2012 , the band was voted as the greatest artist of the 2000s in a Bracket Madness poll on VH1 . In 2014 , the band was declared as the Biggest Rock Band in the World Right Now by Kerrang ! . Having adapted nu metal and rap metal to a radio-friendly yet densely layered style in Hybrid Theory and Meteora , the band explored other genres in their next studio album , Minutes to Midnight -LRB- 2007 -RRB- . The album topped the Billboard charts and had the third-best debut week of any album that year . The band continued to explore a wider variation of musical types in their fourth album , A Thousand Suns -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , layering their music with more electronic sounds and beats . Their fifth album , Living Things -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , combines musical elements from all of their previous records . Their sixth album , The Hunting Party -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , returned to a heavier rock sound . Their seventh album One More Light , a more electronic and pop-oriented record , was released on May 19 , 2017 . The band has collaborated with several other artists , including rapper Jay Z in their mashup EP Collision Course , and many others on the remix albums Reanimation and Recharged . Linkin Park has sold over 70 million albums worldwide and has won two Grammy Awards . ", "The Hunting Party is the sixth studio album by American rock band Linkin Park . The album , produced by band members Mike Shinoda and Brad Delson , was released by Warner Bros. . Records and Machine Shop on June 13 , 2014 . It is the first album since Meteora -LRB- 2003 -RRB- not to be produced with Rick Rubin , after producing the band 's previous three studio albums . The title The Hunting Party is a contextual metaphor : Linkin Park is the party that is hunting to bring back the energy and soul of rock . The Hunting Party is a departure from the electronic rock sound of the band 's previous two studio albums . The album , described by Shinoda as simply `` a rock record '' , serves a statement by the band against contemporary mainstream and active rock bands , accused by him as `` trying to be other bands and playing it safe '' . Packaged by an artwork by Brandon Parvini based on an original drawing by James Jean , the album took under a year to record and produce , with material being improvisationally written by the band . The album also features guest appearances from Page Hamilton of Helmet , Daron Malakian of System of a Down , Tom Morello of Rage Against the Machine , and Rakim , marking the first time Linkin Park has collaborated with other artists on a studio album . The album was promoted by the band and Warner Bros , with multiple promotional teasers and interviews produced and published in the lead-up to the album 's release and listening parties of the album being held worldwide on multiple dates . The band embarked on the Carnivores Tour , a double-headline tour with Thirty Seconds to Mars , as well as The Hunting Party Tour , in support of the album . Five singles from The Hunting Party have been released ; `` Guilty All the Same '' in March 2014 , `` Until It 's Gone '' in May 2014 , and `` Wastelands '' , `` Rebellion '' and `` Final Masquerade '' in June 2014 . The album received generally positive reviews from critics , who praised its return to the heavier rock sound of their older albums . It debuted at number three on Billboard 200 , and has placed at number four on Revolver 's list of `` The 20 Best Albums of 2014 '' . ", "A Thousand Suns is the fourth studio album by American rock band Linkin Park . It was released on September 8 , 2010 , by Warner Bros. . Records . The album was written by the band and was produced by Linkin Park vocalist Mike Shinoda and Rick Rubin , who worked together to produce the band 's previous studio album Minutes to Midnight -LRB- 2007 -RRB- . Recording sessions for A Thousand Suns took place at NRG Recording Studios in North Hollywood , California from 2008 until early 2010 . A Thousand Suns is a multi-concept album dealing with human fears such as nuclear warfare . The band has said the album is a drastic departure from their previous work ; they experimented on different and new sounds . Shinoda told MTV the album references numerous social issues and blends human ideas with technology . The title is a reference to Hindu Sanskrit scripture , a line of which was first popularized in 1945 by J. Robert Oppenheimer , who described the atomic bomb as being `` as bright as a thousand suns '' . It also appears in a line from the first single of the album , `` The Catalyst '' . `` The Catalyst '' was sent to radio and released to digital music retailers on August 2 , 2010 . `` The Catalyst '' peaked at the Billboard Alternative Songs and Rock Songs charts . Three more singles were released to promote the album : `` Waiting for the End '' , `` Burning in the Skies '' and `` Iridescent '' . `` The Catalyst '' and `` Waiting for the End '' were certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America -LRB- RIAA -RRB- . Linkin Park promoted the album through the A Thousand Suns World Tour from October 2010 to September 2011 . Upon release , the album polarized critics and fans . The band 's fanbase divided over their new sound , splitting them into `` love-it versus hate-it groups '' according to one reviewer . Despite this , the album has been a commercial success , debuting at number one on over ten charts . It was certified gold by the RIAA in February 2011 . By June 2014 , it had sold over 960,000 copies in the United States according to Nielsen SoundScan . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "Romani_people", "Romani_people_in_the_Republic_of_Macedonia", "Palaeolagus", "Romani_diaspora", "Turgai_Sea" ]

[ "The Romani -LRB- also spelled Romany ; -LSB- ˈroʊməni -RSB- , -LSB- ˈrɒ - -RSB- -RRB- , or Roma , are a traditionally nomadic ethnic group , living mostly in Europe and the Americas and originating from the northern regions of the Indian subcontinent , apparently from the region that is currently occupied by the Indian states of Rajasthan , Haryana , and Punjab . The Romani are widely known among English-speaking people by the exonym `` Gypsies '' -LRB- or `` Gipsies '' -RRB- , which some people consider pejorative due to its connotations of illegality and irregularity . They are a dispersed people , but their most concentrated populations are located in Europe , especially Central , Eastern and Southern Europe -LRB- including Turkey , Spain and Southern France -RRB- . The Romani originated in Northern India and arrived in Mid-West Asia , and Europe soon thereafter , around 1,000 years ago , either separating from the Dom people or , at least , having a similar history . Specifically , the ancestors of both the Romani and the Dom left North India sometime between the sixth and eleventh century . Since the 19th century , some Romani have also migrated to the Americas . There are an estimated one million Roma in the United States ; and 800,000 in Brazil , most of whose ancestors emigrated in the nineteenth century from eastern Europe . Brazil also includes some Romani descended from people deported by the government of Portugal during the Inquisition in the colonial era . In migrations since the late nineteenth century , Romani have also moved to other countries in South America and to Canada . In February 2016 , during the International Roma Conference , the Indian Minister of External Affairs stated that the people of the Roma community were children of India . The conference ended with a recommendation to the Government of India to recognize the Roma community spread across 30 countries as a part of the Indian diaspora . The Romani language is divided into several dialects , which add up to an estimated number of speakers larger than two million . The total number of Romani people is at least twice as large -LRB- several times as large according to high estimates -RRB- . Many Romani are native speakers of the language current in their country of residence , or of mixed languages combining the two ; those varieties are sometimes called Para-Romani . ", "According to the last census from 2002 , there were 53 879 people counted as Romani in the Republic of Macedonia '' ' , or 2.66 % of the population . Another 3 843 people have been counted as `` Egyptians '' -LRB- 0.2 % -RRB- . Altogether , 2.85 % Romani and Egyptians have been registered in Macedonia . Other sources claim the number to be between 80 000 and 260 000 Roma in Macedonia or approximately 4 to 12 % of the total population . The municipality of Šuto Orizari is the only municipality in the world with a Romani majority and the only municipality where Romani is an official language . Due to the demographics , both Romani and Macedonian are official in Šuto Orizari , the municipality being officially bilingual . The mayor of the municipality , Elvis Bajram , is an ethnic Roma . In 2009 , the Government of the Republic of Macedonia took measures to enlarge inclusion of Romani in the education process . The Republic of Macedonia is the region 's leader in respecting the rights of the Romani people . It is the first country in the region with a minister of Romani ethnicity and also has a lot of Romani in high government positions . However , there is still a lot to be done concerning the education and integration of the Romani . ", "Palaeolagus -LRB- ` ancient hare ' -RRB- is an extinct genus of lagomorph . Palaeolagus lived in the Oligocene period which was about 33-23 million years ago . The earliest leporids described from the fossil record of North America and Asia date to the upper Eocene some 40 million years ago . ", "The Roma people have a number of distinct populations , the largest being the Roma and the Iberian Calé or Caló , who reached Anatolia and the Balkans about the early 12th century , from a migration out of northwestern India beginning about 600 years earlier . They settled in present-day Turkey , Greece , Serbia , Romania , Moldova , Bulgaria , Macedonia , Hungary and Slovakia , by order of volume , and Spain . From the Balkans , they migrated throughout Europe and , in the nineteenth and later centuries , to the Americas . The Romani population in the United States is estimated at more than one million . There is no official or reliable count of the Romani populations worldwide . Many Romani refuse to register their ethnic identity in official censuses for fear of discrimination . Others are descendants of intermarriage with local populations and no longer identify only as Romani , or not at all . As of the early 2000s , an estimated 4 to 9 million Romani people lived in Europe and Asia Minor . although some Romani organizations estimate numbers as high as 14 million . Significant Romani populations are found in the Balkan peninsula , in some Central European states , in Spain , France , Russia , and Ukraine . The total number of Romani living outside Europe are primarily in the Middle East and North Africa and in the Americas , and are estimated in total at more than two million . Some countries do not collect data by ethnicity . The Romani people identify as distinct ethnicities based in part on territorial , cultural and dialectal differences , and self-designation . The main branches are : Roma , concentrated in Central and Eastern Europe and Italy , they emigrated -LRB- mostly from the 19th century onwards -RRB- to the rest of Europe , as well as the Americas ; Iberian Kale , mostly in Spain -LRB- see Romani people in Spain -RRB- , but also in Portugal -LRB- see Romani people in Portugal -RRB- , Southern France and Latin America ; Finnish Kale , in Finland , emigrated also in Sweden ; Welsh Kale , in Wales and the British Isles ; Romanichal , in the United Kingdom , some emigrated also to the United States , Canada and Australia ; Sinti , in German-speaking areas of Europe and some neighboring countries ; Manush , in French-speaking areas of Europe -LRB- in French : Manouche -RRB- ; and Romanisæl , in Norway and Sweden . The Romani have additional internal distinctions , with groups identified as Bashaldé ; Churari ; Luri ; Ungaritza ; Lovari -LRB- Lovara -RRB- from Hungary ; Machvaya -LRB- Machavaya , Machwaya , or Macwaia -RRB- from Serbia ; Romungro from Hungary and neighbouring Carpathian countries ; Erlides -LRB- also Yerlii or Arli -RRB- ; Xoraxai -LRB- Horahane -RRB- from Greece/Turkey ; Boyash -LRB- Lingurari , Ludar , Ludari , Rudari , or Zlătari -RRB- from Romanian/Moldovan miners ; Ursari from Romanian/Moldovan bear-trainers ; Argintari from silversmiths ; Aurari from goldsmiths ; Florari from florists ; and Lăutari from singers . ", "The Turgai -LRB- or Turgay -RRB- Sea or Turgai Strait , also known as the West Siberian Sea , was a large shallow body of salt water -LRB- an epicontinental or epeiric sea -RRB- of the Mesozoic and Cenozoic Eras . It extended north of the present-day Caspian Sea to the `` paleo-Arctic '' region , and was in existence from Middle Jurassic to Oligocene times , from approximately 160 to 29 million years ago . The Turgai Sea was not absolutely continuous throughout this entire era , though it was a persistent and predominating feature in its region ; it `` fragmented southern Europe and southwestern Asia into many large islands , and separated Europe from Asia . '' The division of the Eurasian landmass by the Turgai Sea had the effect of isolating animal populations . Perhaps best known to laypeople were the horned dinosaurs called Ceratopsia of the Cretaceous Period , which were restricted to Asia and western North America -LRB- which were connected for much of this era -RRB- . The existence of the Turgai Sea also restricted various freshwater fish and amphibians . The Turgai Sea derives its name from a region of modern-day Kazakhstan , with its Turgai River and Turgai Valley . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 1, 1 ]

[ "Temple_of_the_Dog_-LRB-album-RRB-", "Temple_of_the_Dog", "Hamilton_New_Zealand_Temple", "Worry._-LRB-album-RRB-", "Coonhound" ]

[ "Temple of the Dog is the only studio album by the American rock band Temple of the Dog , released on April 16 , 1991 , through A&M Records . The album is a tribute to Andrew Wood , the former lead singer of Malfunkshun and Mother Love Bone , who died on March 19 , 1990 , of a heroin overdose . The album has been certified platinum by the RIAA in the United States . ", "Temple of the Dog was an American rock band that formed in Seattle , Washington in 1990 . It was conceived by vocalist Chris Cornell of Soundgarden as a tribute to his friend , the late Andrew Wood , lead singer of the bands Malfunkshun and Mother Love Bone . The line-up includes Stone Gossard on rhythm guitar , Jeff Ament on bass guitar -LRB- both ex-members of Mother Love Bone -RRB- , Mike McCready on lead guitar , and Matt Cameron on drums . Eddie Vedder appeared as a guest to provide some lead and backing vocals . The band released its only album , the self-titled Temple of the Dog , in April 1991 through A&M Records . The recording sessions took place in November and December 1990 at London Bridge Studios , in Seattle , Washington with producer Rakesh `` Rick '' Parashar . Although earning praise from music critics at the time of its release , the album was not widely recognized until 1992 , when Vedder , Ament , Gossard , and McCready had their breakthrough with Pearl Jam . The band toured in 2016 in celebration of the 25th anniversary of their self-titled album . ", "The Hamilton New Zealand Temple -LRB- formerly the New Zealand Temple -RRB- is the 13th constructed and 11th operating temple of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints -LRB- LDS Church -RRB- . Located just outside the city of Hamilton , New Zealand in the suburb of Temple View , it was built with a modern single-spire design very similar to the Bern Switzerland Temple . The site for the temple was first chosen by Wendell B. Mendenhall who had been given a special assignment by LDS Church president David O. McKay to choose the site . The building of an LDS temple in New Zealand was announced by David O. McKay on 17 February 1955 . With its completion in 1958 , it was the first temple built by the LDS Church in the Southern Hemisphere and the second to be built outside of the United States and Canada . A ground-breaking ceremony and site dedication were held on 21 December 1955 . The site of the temple is on 86 acre , which includes the LDS-owned Church College of New Zealand , formerly a secondary school for students aged twelve to eighteen . The temple is 44212 sqft , has one ordinance room , three sealing rooms , and a baptistry . The spire rises to a height of 157 ft. The temple was built entirely by church labour missionaries who volunteered all of their time . Local members supported these workers with money , food , and lodging . Hugh B. Brown , then an Assistant to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles , placed the ceremonial cornerstone of the temple on 22 December 1956 . The temple was open for public tours for 23 days prior to the dedication . During this time about 112,500 people toured the temple . The New Zealand Temple was dedicated by David O. McKay on 20 -- 22 April 1958 . The temple serves Latter-day Saints in New Zealand and nearby South Pacific islands . According to Mormon folklore , the Māori King Tāwhiao accurately predicted the site of the temple before his death in 1894 . ", "Worry . is the third solo album by Jeff Rosenstock . It was released by SideOneDummy Records on October 14 , 2016 . The album addresses themes including urban gentrification , economic inequality and police brutality in the United States . Its structure has been compared to both Abbey Road and Short Music for Short People . The album was recorded in April and May 2016 at a house in Stinson Beach , California . Much of the album was written shortly after the band 's gear was stolen while on tour in 2015 . Jeff Rosenstock toured the album with Hard Girls , Katie Ellen and local acts picked in each city . Writing for USA Today , Nate Scott ranked it the best album of 2016 . ", "Not to be confused with the raccoon dog . A Coonhound is a type of scent hound and a member of the hound group . They are an American style of hunting dog developed for the game animals and working conditions found in the United States , specifically coon hunting . There are six distinct breeds of coonhound . " ]

[ 0, 2, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Conrad_Vernon", "Sausage_Party", "Greg_Tiernan", "The_Uninvited_-LRB-2009_film-RRB-", "Creature_from_Black_Lake" ]

[ "Conrad Vernon -LRB- born July 11 , 1968 -RRB- is an American director , storyboard artist , writer , and voice actor , best known for his work on the DreamWorks animated film series Shrek as well as other films such as Monsters vs. Aliens , Madagascar 3 : Europe 's Most Wanted , and Penguins of Madagascar . He also co-directed the adult animated film , Sausage Party , which is a spoof of his notable works in DreamWorks . ", "Sausage Party is a 2016 adult computer-animated comedy film directed by Greg Tiernan and Conrad Vernon and written by Kyle Hunter , Ariel Shaffir , Seth Rogen and Evan Goldberg . It stars the voices of Seth Rogen , Kristen Wiig , Jonah Hill , Bill Hader , Michael Cera , James Franco , Danny McBride , Craig Robinson , Paul Rudd , Nick Kroll , David Krumholtz , Edward Norton , and Salma Hayek . It is the first CGI-animated film to be rated R by the MPAA . A spoof of Disney and Pixar films , it follows a sausage who tries to discover the truth about his existence and goes on a journey with his friends to escape their fate . The film 's rough cut premiered on March 14 , 2016 at South by Southwest and the film was theatrically released in the United States and Canada on August 12 , 2016 by Columbia Pictures . The film received positive reviews from critics and grossed more than $ 140 million . ", "Greg Tiernan -LRB- born June 19 , 1965 -RRB- is an Irish-Canadian animator , director and voice actor . Along with his wife Nicole Stinn , he founded Nitrogen Studios Canada , Inc. in 2003 , through which he introduced CGI to the Thomas & Friends series . Prior to this , Tiernan collaborated on various projects with filmmaker Don Bluth , Walt Disney Animation Studios and Klasky Csupo , Inc. . Tiernan made his feature film debut with the long-gestating R-rated animated film Sausage Party -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , joining Conrad Vernon to direct production of a story conceived by Seth Rogen , Evan Goldberg and Jonah Hill . ", "The Uninvited is a 2009 American psychological horror film directed by the Guard Brothers , and starring Emily Browning , Elizabeth Banks , Arielle Kebbel and David Strathairn . It is a remake of the 2003 South Korean K-Horror film A Tale of Two Sisters , which is in turn one of several film adaptations of the Korean folk tale Janghwa Hongryeon jeon . The film received mixed to negative reviews . ", "Creature from Black Lake is a 1976 American horror film . " ]

[ 2, 0, 1, 2, 0 ]

[ "Francis_A._Nixon", "Viva_Kennedy_Campaign", "John_D._Vanderhoof", "Evolution_-LRB-Ghost_Town_album-RRB-", "Ghost_Shark_2-COLON-_Urban_Jaws" ]

[ "Francis Anthony Nixon -LRB- December 3 , 1878 -- September 4 , 1956 -RRB- was an American businessman and the father of U.S. President Richard Nixon . ", "Viva Kennedy was a Mexican-American outreach program run by the presidential campaign of Senator John F. Kennedy from 1959 to 1963 . Viva Kennedy functioned in the format of clubs networked across the Southwest , working to register Latino voters and gain the Latino vote for Kennedy in the 1960 Presidential election against Richard Nixon . ", "John David Vanderhoof -LRB- May 27 , 1922 -- September 19 , 2013 -RRB- was an American politician who served as the 37th Governor of Colorado from 1973-1975 as a Republican . He served as Lieutenant Governor of Colorado under John Arthur Love from 1971 until 1973 when Love was appointed to the National Energy Policy Office by President Richard Nixon . ", "Evolution -LRB- stylized as EVØLUTION -RRB- is the third studio album by the American electronic rock band Ghost Town . It was released on November 6 , 2015 through Fueled by Ramen . The first single from the album , `` Spark '' , was released on October 16 , 2015 . The second single , `` Mean Kids '' , was also released on October 16 , 2015 . `` Loner '' , was premiered exclusively on Billboard on October 22 , 2015 , but the track will not be released as a single . ", "Ghost Shark 2 : Urban Jaws is a 2015 New Zealand supernatural horror film directed by Andrew Todd and Johnny Hall . It was shot on a Canon 550D in Auckland , New Zealand , with additional shooting taking place in Christchurch and Los Angeles . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Francis_A._Nixon", "Viva_Kennedy_Campaign", "John_D._Vanderhoof", "Evolution_-LRB-Ghost_Town_album-RRB-", "Ghost_Shark_2-COLON-_Urban_Jaws" ]

[ "Francis Anthony Nixon -LRB- December 3 , 1878 -- September 4 , 1956 -RRB- was an American businessman and the father of U.S. President Richard Nixon . ", "Viva Kennedy was a Mexican-American outreach program run by the presidential campaign of Senator John F. Kennedy from 1959 to 1963 . Viva Kennedy functioned in the format of clubs networked across the Southwest , working to register Latino voters and gain the Latino vote for Kennedy in the 1960 Presidential election against Richard Nixon . ", "John David Vanderhoof -LRB- May 27 , 1922 -- September 19 , 2013 -RRB- was an American politician who served as the 37th Governor of Colorado from 1973-1975 as a Republican . He served as Lieutenant Governor of Colorado under John Arthur Love from 1971 until 1973 when Love was appointed to the National Energy Policy Office by President Richard Nixon . ", "Evolution -LRB- stylized as EVØLUTION -RRB- is the third studio album by the American electronic rock band Ghost Town . It was released on November 6 , 2015 through Fueled by Ramen . The first single from the album , `` Spark '' , was released on October 16 , 2015 . The second single , `` Mean Kids '' , was also released on October 16 , 2015 . `` Loner '' , was premiered exclusively on Billboard on October 22 , 2015 , but the track will not be released as a single . ", "Ghost Shark 2 : Urban Jaws is a 2015 New Zealand supernatural horror film directed by Andrew Todd and Johnny Hall . It was shot on a Canon 550D in Auckland , New Zealand , with additional shooting taking place in Christchurch and Los Angeles . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Multicellular_organism", "Microbiology", "Ectasian", "Multiclet", "Human_mitochondrial_genetics" ]

[ "Multicellular organisms are organisms that consist of more than one cell , in contrast to unicellular organisms . All species of animals , land plants and most fungi are multicellular , as are many algae , whereas a few organisms are partially uni - and partially multicellular , like slime molds and social amoebae such as the genus Dictyostelium . Multicellular organisms arise in various different ways , for example by cell division or by aggregation of many single cells . Colonial organisms are the result of many identical individuals joining together to form a colony . However , it can often be hard to separate colonial protists from true multicellular organisms , because the two concepts are not distinct ; colonial protists have been dubbed `` pluricellular '' rather than `` multicellular '' . ", "Microbiology -LRB- from Greek μῑκρος , mīkros , `` small '' ; βίος , bios , `` life '' ; and - λογία , - logia -RRB- is the study of microscopic organisms , those being unicellular -LRB- single cell -RRB- , multicellular -LRB- cell colony -RRB- , or acellular -LRB- lacking cells -RRB- . Microbiology encompasses numerous sub-disciplines including virology , mycology , parasitology , and bacteriology . Eukaryotic micro-organisms possess membrane-bound cell organelles and include fungi and protists , whereas prokaryotic organisms -- all of which are microorganisms -- are conventionally classified as lacking membrane-bound organelles and include eubacteria and archaebacteria . Microbiologists traditionally relied on culture , staining , and microscopy . However , less than 1 % of the microorganisms present in common environments can be cultured in isolation using current means . Microbiologists often rely on extraction or detection of nucleic acid , either DNA or RNA sequences . Viruses have been variably classified as organisms , as they have been considered either as very simple microorganisms or very complex molecules . Prions , never considered microorganisms , have been investigated by virologists , however , as the clinical effects traced to them were originally presumed due to chronic viral infections , and virologists took search -- discovering `` infectious proteins '' . The existence of microorganisms was predicted many centuries before they were first observed , for example by the Jains in India and by Marcus Terentius Varro in ancient Rome . The first recorded microscope observation was of the fruiting bodies of moulds , by Robert Hooke in 1666 , but the Jesuit priest Athanasius Kircher was likely the first to see microbes , which he mentioned observing in milk and putrid material in 1658 . Antonie van Leeuwenhoek is considered a father of microbiology as he observed and experimented with microscopic organisms in 1676 , using simple microscopes of his own design . Scientific microbiology developed in the 19th century through the work of Louis Pasteur and in medical microbiology Robert Koch . ", "The Ectasian Period -LRB- from Greek ectasis , `` extension '' -RRB- is the second geologic period in the Mesoproterozoic Era and lasted from Mya ago to Mya -LRB- million years ago -RRB- . Instead of being based on stratigraphy , these dates are defined chronometrically . Geologically the name refers to the continued expansion of platform covers during this period . This period is interesting for the first evidence of sexual reproduction . The 1.2 billion years old Hunting Formation on Somerset Island , Canada , dates from the end of the Ectasian . It contains the microfossils of the multicellular filaments of Bangiomorpha pubescens -LRB- type of red algae -RRB- , the first taxonomically resolved eukaryote . This was the first organism that exhibited sexual reproduction , which is an essential feature for complex multicellularity . Complex multicellularity is different from `` simple '' multicellularity , such as colonies of organisms living together . True multicellular organisms contain cells that are specialized for different functions . This is , in fact , an essential feature of sexual reproduction as well , since the male and female gametes are specialized cells . Organisms that reproduce sexually must solve the problem of generating an entire organism from just the germ cells . Sexual reproduction and the ability of gametes to develop into an organism are the necessary antecedents to true multicellularity . In fact , we tend to think of sexual reproduction and true multicellularity as occurring at the same time , and true multicellularity is often taken as a marker for sexual reproduction . ", "MultiClet is an ongoing innovation project for a microprocessor that claims to be the first post von Neumann , multicellular microprocessor , breaking the paradigm for computing technology that has been in place for more than 60 years . There have been attempts in the past to shift away from the von Neumann architecture , but no one has really taken it to the limit by trying to implement a fully multicellular - dynamically reconfigurable microprocessor . Now 4-cellular dynamically reconfigurable microprocessor is implemented . ", "Human mitochondrial genetics is the study of the genetics of human mitochondrial DNA -LRB- the DNA contained in human mitochondria -RRB- . The human mitochondrial genome is the entirety of hereditary information contained in human mitochondria . Mitochondria are small structures in cells that generate energy for the cell to use , and are hence referred to as the `` powerhouses '' of the cell . Mitochondrial DNA -LRB- mtDNA -RRB- is not transmitted through nuclear DNA -LRB- nDNA -RRB- . In humans , as in most multicellular organisms , mitochondrial DNA is inherited only from the mother 's ovum . There are theories , however , that paternal mtDNA transmission in humans can occur under certain circumstances . Mitochondrial inheritance is therefore non-Mendelian , as Mendelian inheritance presumes that half the genetic material of a fertilized egg -LRB- zygote -RRB- derives from each parent . Eighty percent of mitochondrial DNA codes for mitochondrial RNA , and therefore most mitochondrial DNA mutations lead to functional problems , which may be manifested as muscle disorders -LRB- myopathies -RRB- . Because they provide 30 molecules of ATP per glucose molecule in contrast to the 2 ATP molecules produced by glycolysis , mitochondria are essential to all higher organisms for sustaining life . The mitochondrial diseases are genetic disorders carried in mitochondrial DNA , or nuclear DNA coding for mitochondrial components . Slight problems with any one of the numerous enzymes used by the mitochondria can be devastating to the cell , and in turn , to the organism . " ]

[ 0, 0, 2, 0, 2 ]

[ "Jed_Whedon", "Tom_Whedon", "Joss_Whedon", "Dr._Horrible's_Sing-Along_Blog", "Jed_Allan" ]

[ "Jed Tucker Whedon -LRB- born July 18 , 1974 -RRB- is an American screenwriter and musician , and the son of screenwriter Tom Whedon , grandson of screenwriter John Whedon , and the brother of screenwriter Zack Whedon and producer/director/writer Joss Whedon . ", "Thomas Avery `` Tom '' Whedon -LRB- August 3 , 1932 -- March 23 , 2016 -RRB- was an American television screenwriter . ", "Joss Whedon -LRB- -LSB- ˈwiːdən -RSB- -RRB- -LRB- born Joseph Hill Whedon on June 23 , 1964 -RRB- is an American screenwriter , film and television director , film and television producer , comic book author , and composer . He is the founder of Mutant Enemy Productions and co-founder of Bellwether Pictures , and is best known as the creator of the television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer -LRB- 1997 -- 2003 -RRB- , Angel -LRB- 1999 -- 2004 -RRB- , Firefly -LRB- 2002 -RRB- , Dollhouse -LRB- 2009 -- 10 -RRB- and Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. -LRB- from 2013 -RRB- . Whedon co-wrote the Pixar film Toy Story -LRB- 1995 -RRB- , wrote and directed the Firefly film continuation Serenity -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , co-wrote and directed the Internet mini-series Dr. Horrible 's Sing-Along Blog -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , co-wrote and produced the horror comedy The Cabin in the Woods -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , and wrote and directed the Marvel Cinematic Universe superhero films The Avengers -LRB- 2012 -RRB- and its sequel Avengers : Age of Ultron -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . ", "Dr. Horrible 's Sing-Along Blog is a 2008 musical comedy-drama miniseries in three acts , produced exclusively for Internet distribution . Filmed and set in Los Angeles , the show tells the story of Dr. Horrible -LRB- played by Neil Patrick Harris -RRB- , an aspiring supervillain ; Captain Hammer -LRB- Nathan Fillion -RRB- , his nemesis ; and Penny -LRB- Felicia Day -RRB- , their shared love interest . The movie was written by writer/director Joss Whedon , his brothers Zack Whedon -LRB- a television writer -RRB- and Jed Whedon -LRB- a composer -RRB- , and writer/actress Maurissa Tancharoen . The team wrote the musical during the 2007 -- 2008 Writers Guild of America strike . The idea was to create something small and inexpensive , yet professionally done , in a way that would circumvent the issues that were being protested during the strike . Reception has been overwhelmingly positive . On October 31 , 2008 , Time magazine named it # 15 in Time '' 's Top 50 Inventions of 2008 . It also won the People 's Choice Award for `` Favorite Online Sensation '' , and the 2009 Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation , Short Form . In the inaugural 2009 Streamy Awards for web television , Dr. Horrible '' won seven awards : Audience Choice Award for Best Web Series , Best Directing for a Comedy Web Series , Best Writing for a Comedy Web Series , Best Male Actor in a Comedy Web Series -LRB- Harris -RRB- , Best Editing , Best Cinematography , and Best Original Music . It also won a 2009 Creative Arts Emmy Award for Outstanding Special Class -- Short-format Live-Action Entertainment Programs . ", "Jed Allan -LRB- born Jed Allan Brown ; March 1 , 1937 -RRB- is an American actor and game show host , primarily known for his roles on soap operas . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 0 ]

[ "Sensitive_Skin_-LRB-UK_TV_series-RRB-", "Scent_of_a_Woman_-LRB-TV_series-RRB-", "Someday_-LRB-TV_series-RRB-", "Scandal-COLON-_A_Shocking_and_Wrongful_Incident", "I_Do_-LRB-TV_series-RRB-" ]

[ "Sensitive Skin is a BBC television comedy-drama series , produced by Baby Cow Productions for BBC Two . It stars Joanna Lumley and was first broadcast in 2005 , with a second series following in 2007 . Series 1 and 2 have aired on CBC Country Canada . Series 1 aired in Australia on ABC TV in mid-2007 -LRB- repeated 2009 -RRB- . On 16 April 2008 , BBC Video announced a DVD release . Sensitive Skin - The Complete Seasons 1 and 2 -- a 2-disc set including all 12 original episodes from the First and Second Seasons -- would be released on 5 August 2008 . ", "Scent of a Woman is a 2011 South Korean television drama series starring Kim Sun-a , Lee Dong-wook , Um Ki-joon and Seo Hyo-rim . It aired on SBS from July 23 to September 11 , 2011 on Saturdays and Sundays at 21:55 for 16 episodes . ", "Someday is a 2006 South Korean television series starring Bae Doona Kim Min-joon , Lee Jin-wook , and Oh Yoon-ah . It aired on cable network OCN at 22:00 every Saturdays and Sundays , starting November 11 , 2006 , but on November 24 , 2006 , switched to 23:00 every Friday night . ", "Scandal : A Shocking and Wrongful Incident is a 2013 South Korean television series starring Kim Jaewon , Jo Yoon-hee , Cho Jae-hyun , Park Sang-min , Shin Eun-kyung , Ki Tae-young , Kim Hye-ri , and Kim Gyu-ri . It aired on MBC from June 29 to October 27 , 2013 on Saturdays and Sundays at 21:45 for 36 episodes . ", "I Do is a Philippine romantic reality show that previously aired on ABS-CBN . It is hosted by Judy Ann Santos-Agoncillo and Jayson Gainza . The show premiered on August 30 , 2014 , replacing Pinoy Big Brother : All In . It aired 9:30 pm -LRB- PST -RRB- every Saturdays ; and 8:45 p.m. -LRB- PST -RRB- every Sundays . From October 25 , 2014 and onwards , the show only aired every Saturdays . Its Sunday timeslot was given to the second season of The Voice of the Philippines . It aired its last two episodes on November 8 to 15 , 2014 , showing the final ceremony and the coverage of the grand wedding of the winning couple of the show . In 2015 , it was named as Best Reality Show by the 29th PMPC Star Awards For Television held in Manila , Philippines . " ]

[ 0, 0, 1, 2, 1 ]

[ "Dan_Trachtenberg", "Dan_Carlin", "List_of_In_Our_Time_programmes", "Dan_Lehane", "10_Cloverfield_Lane" ]

[ "Dan Trachtenberg is an American filmmaker and podcast host . He directed the 2016 film 10 Cloverfield Lane . Trachtenberg was one of three hosts of The Totally Rad Show and a former co-host of Geekdrome . Both programs were hosted at Revision3 . Trachtenberg is also the director of the 2011 short film Portal : No Escape , an episode of Black Mirror entitled `` Playtest '' and the director of various television commercials and public service announcements . ", "Dan Carlin -LRB- born 1965 -RRB- is an American political commentator and podcaster . Once a professional radio host , Carlin eventually took his show to the Internet , and he now hosts two popular independent podcasts : Common Sense and Hardcore History . ", "In Our Time is a discussion programme on the history of ideas ; it has been hosted since 1998 by Melvyn Bragg on BBC Radio 4 in the United Kingdom . Since 2011 , the entire archive has been available to download as individual podcasts . ", "Dan Lehane -LRB- died 26 September 1920 -RRB- was a member of the Irish Republican Army -LRB- IRA -RRB- and one of the instigators of the Rineen Ambush in which six British RIC soldiers were killed . He was the brother of Patrick Lehane who was wounded in the reprisal that followed and then tied and thrown into a burning house . The RIC paid Dan Lehane a visit at his house at Cragg near Lahinch , where he was interrogated at gunpoint , but refused to inform the officers . Lehane was wounded and died four days later . ", "10 Cloverfield Lane is a 2016 American science fiction psychological thriller film directed by Dan Trachtenberg , produced by J. J. Abrams and Lindsey Weber and written by Josh Campbell , Matthew Stucken and Damien Chazelle . The film stars John Goodman , Mary Elizabeth Winstead , and John Gallagher , Jr. , and is the second film in the Cloverfield franchise . The film was developed from a script titled The Cellar , but under production by Bad Robot , it was turned into a spiritual successor of the 2008 film Cloverfield . The film follows a young woman who , after a car crash , wakes up in an underground bunker with two men who insist that an event has left the surface of Earth uninhabitable . The film is presented in a third-person narrative , in contrast to its predecessor 's found-footage style . It was released in the United States on March 11 , 2016 , in conventional and IMAX format . The film received positive reviews from critics , with many praising the performances of the cast , as well as the film 's tense and suspenseful atmosphere , and grossed $ 110 million worldwide . " ]

[ 1, 1, 0, 1, 1 ]

[ "Laura_Robson", "Kaja_Juvan", "Sopio_Tkeshelashvili", "2008–09_OJHL_season", "Leweston_School" ]

[ "Laura Robson -LRB- born 21 January 1994 -RRB- is a British tennis player and an Olympic Mixed Doubles silver medalist . She debuted on the International Tennis Federation -LRB- ITF -RRB- junior tour in 2007 , and a year later won the Wimbledon Junior Girls ' Championship at the age of 14 . As a junior , she also twice reached the final of the girls ' singles tournament at the Australian Open , in 2009 and 2010 . She won her first professional tournament in November 2008 . Robson was the first British woman since Samantha Smith at Wimbledon in 1998 to reach the fourth round of a Grand Slam tournament , doing so at the 2012 US Open and the 2013 Wimbledon Championships . She won a silver medal in the mixed doubles at the 2012 London Olympics playing with Andy Murray , with whom she also reached the 2010 Hopman Cup final . At the 2012 Guangzhou Women 's Open , Robson became the first British woman since Jo Durie in 1990 to reach a WTA main-tour final , where she lost to Hsieh Su-wei . Robson was named WTA Newcomer of the Year for 2012 and reached a career high singles ranking of world number 27 on 8 July 2013 . Since then , Robson has suffered from various injuries which have caused a prolonged absence from the WTA tour . After losing in the first round of the 2013 HP Open on 7 October 2013 , she has played just 33 matches : two in 2014 , 11 in 2015 and 20 in 2016 , winning just eight of them . She dropped out of the world rankings in early 2015 , returning at 906 in July 2015 , and is currently ranked at 173 . She has a career-high doubles ranking of number 82 and is currently ranked 344 . ", "Kaja Juvan -LRB- born 25 November 2000 -RRB- is a Slovenian tennis player . Juvan has a career high WTA singles ranking of 596 achieved on 10 April 2017 and a career high WTA doubles ranking of 1028 , achieved on 17 April 2017 . On the junior tour , Juvan had a career high ranking of 5 , achieved in January 2017 . Juvan reached the semifinals of both the 2016 Wimbledon Championships girls ' doubles and the 2016 US Open girls ' doubles events . She was also the winner of the Orange Bowl in 2016 . Juvan has represented Slovenia in the Fed Cup , where she has a W/L record of 1 -- 1 . ", "Sopio Tkeshelashvili -LRB- also spelled Tqeshelashvili ; born 23 October 1979 -RRB- is a Georgian chess player who holds the FIDE title of Woman Grandmaster . She won the Under-12 girls European Youth Chess Championship in 1991 and the European Junior Girls Championship twice , in 1997 and 1998 . She competed , being eliminated in the first round , in the Women 's World Chess Championship 2000 and Women 's World Chess Championship 2004 . ", "The 2008 -- 09 OJHL season was the 16th and final season of the Ontario Junior Hockey League -LRB- OJHL -RRB- before it was divided into two leagues for a single season . The twenty-nine teams of the Phillips , Ruddock , and MacKinnon Divisions will play 49-game schedules , while the eight teams of the Ontario Hockey Association 's Central Division Hockey will play an experimental 53-game season . Come February , the top eight teams of each division will play down for the Frank L. Buckland Trophy , the OJHL championship . The winner of the Buckland Cup will compete in the Central Canadian Junior `` A '' championship , the Dudley Hewitt Cup . If successful against the winners of the Northern Ontario Junior Hockey League and Superior International Junior Hockey League , the champion would then move on to play in the Canadian Junior Hockey League championship , the 2009 Royal Bank Cup . ", "Leweston School is an independent day and boarding school near Sherborne in Dorset , UK . Co-educational in the Nursery and Junior Departments and all-girls in the Senior School and Sixth Form , it consists of a Nursery -LRB- 3 mths - 4yrs -RRB- , Junior Department -LRB- boys and girls 4-11 yrs -RRB- , Senior School -LRB- girls only 11-16 yrs -RRB- and Sixth Form -LRB- girls only 16-18 yrs -RRB- . Leweston 's values are based upon a supportive Catholic ethos . It is the sister-school of St Teresa 's School in Surrey . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Uganda", "Junagadh_State", "Patrick_Mweheire", "Singled_Out_-LRB-Eleanor_McEvoy_album-RRB-", "Margaret_Tumusiime" ]

[ "Uganda -LRB- -LSB- juːˈɡændə -RSB- or -LSB- juːˈɡɑːndə -RSB- -RRB- , officially the Republic of Uganda , is a landlocked country in East Africa . It is bordered to the east by Kenya , to the north by South Sudan , to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo , to the south-west by Rwanda , and to the south by Tanzania . The southern part of the country includes a substantial portion of Lake Victoria , shared with Kenya and Tanzania . Uganda is in the African Great Lakes region . Uganda also lies within the Nile basin , and has a varied but generally a modified equatorial climate . Uganda takes its name from the Buganda kingdom , which encompasses a large portion of the south of the country , including the capital Kampala . The people of Uganda were hunter-gatherers until 1,700 to 2,300 years ago , when Bantu-speaking populations migrated to the southern parts of the country . Beginning in 1894 , the area was ruled as a protectorate by the British , who established administrative law across the territory . Uganda gained independence from Britain on 9 October 1962 . The period since then has been marked by intermittent conflicts , including a lengthy civil war against the Lord 's Resistance Army in the Northern Region , which has caused hundreds of thousands of casualties . The official languages are English and Swahili , although `` any other language may be used as a medium of instruction in schools or other educational institutions or for legislative , administrative or judicial purposes as may be prescribed by law . '' Luganda , a central language , is widely spoken across the country , and several other languages are also spoken including Runyoro , Runyankole , Rukiga , and Luo . The president of Uganda is Yoweri Museveni , who came to power in January 1986 after a protracted six-year guerrilla war . ", "Junagadh was a princely state in Gujarat ruled by the Muslim Babi or Babai dynasty in British India , until its integration into the Indian Union in 1948 . ", "Patrick Mweheire is an investment banker and bank executive , in Uganda , the third-largest economy in the East African Community . He is the current Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Stanbic Bank Uganda , the largest commercial bank in the country , by assets and branch list . ", "Singled Out Eleanor McEvoy 's is a compilation album of singles taken from McEvoy 's four award-winning independently released albums . Three of the albums , Yola , Out There , and Love Must Be Tough , received the coveted Album of the Year Award from Hi-Fi + Magazine.Early Hours was voted Best Contemporary Album 2004-2005 by Irish Music Magazine Readers Poll . The album includes Did I Hurt You and Is n't It A Little Late from McEvoy 's double A-Side single which was the world 's first single to be released on the on Super Audio Compact Disc SACD format.Singled Out is marked by McEvoy 's unmistakable voice and her singular treatment of love , lust , and humour . It distinctively chronicles McEvoy 's progression from a band format to a solo artist with a clear vision of her own music.Singled Out includes one new song , `` Oh Uganda '' , which was written by McEvoy after her visit to Northern Uganda as part of her support for the work of Oxfam Unwrapped . Oxfam Ireland describes McEvoy 's visit to the Kitgum region of Uganda saying , `` McEvoy returned to Ireland following a week-long trip to Uganda with Oxfam Ireland . The Dublin musician experienced first hand the benefits of Oxfam Ireland Unwrapped , an initiative that sends meaningful presents like clean drinking water , schoolbooks and vegetable gardens to developing countries throughout Africa '' . Oh Uganda '' includes harmony vocals from Ugandan singer Florence Mutesasira . ", "Margaret Tumusiime -LRB- born 20 June 1962 -RRB- is an archer from Uganda . She represented Uganda in archery at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney , Australia . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]

[ "Google_Search", "Google", "Bismarck_Lepe", "OpenLP", "Google_Talk" ]

[ "Google Search , commonly referred to as Google Web Search or simply Google , is a web search engine developed by Google . It is the most-used search engine on the World Wide Web , handling more than three billion searches each day . , it is the most used search engine in the US with 64.0 % market share . The order of search on Google 's search-results pages is based , in part , on a priority rank called a `` PageRank '' . Google Search provides many different options for customized search , using Boolean operators such as exclusion -LRB- '' - xx '' -RRB- , alternatives -LRB- `` xx OR yy OR zz '' -RRB- , and wildcards -LRB- `` Winston * Churchill '' returns `` Winston Churchill '' , `` Winston Spencer Churchill '' , etc. -RRB- . The same and other options can be specified in a different way on an Advanced Search page . The main purpose of Google Search is to hunt for text in publicly accessible documents offered by web servers , as opposed to other data , such as images or data contained in databases . It was originally developed by Larry Page and Sergey Brin in 1997 . Google Search provides several features beyond searching for words . These include synonyms , weather forecasts , time zones , stock quotes , maps , earthquake data , movie showtimes , airports , home listings , and sports scores . There are special features for numbers , dates , and some specific forms , including ranges , prices , temperatures , money and measurement unit conversions , calculations , package tracking , patents , area codes , and language translation . In June 2011 Google introduced `` Google Voice Search '' to search for spoken , rather than typed , words . In May 2012 Google introduced a Knowledge Graph semantic search feature in the U.S. Analysis of the frequency of search terms may indicate economic , social and health trends . Data about the frequency of use of search terms on Google can be openly inquired via Google Trends and have been shown to correlate with flu outbreaks and unemployment levels , and provide the information faster than traditional reporting methods and surveys . As of mid-2016 , Google 's search engine has begun to rely on these deep neural networks . In October 2016 , Gary Illyes , a webmaster trends analyst with Google , announced that the search engine will be making a new , primary web index dedicated for mobile , with a secondary , less up-to-date index for desktop use . The change is a response from the continued growth in mobile , and a push for web developers to adopt a mobile-friendly version of their websites . Illyes stated the change will happen in `` months '' . Competitors of Google include Baidu and Soso.com in China ; Naver.com and Daum.net in South Korea ; Yandex in Russia ; Seznam.cz in the Czech Republic ; Yahoo in Japan , Taiwan and the US , as well as Bing and DuckDuckGo . Some smaller search engines offer facilities not available with Google , e.g. not storing any private or tracking information ; one such search engine is Ixquick . ", "Google is an American multinational technology company specializing in Internet-related services and products . These include online advertising technologies , search , cloud computing , software , and hardware . Google was founded in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were Ph.D. students at Stanford University , in California . Together , they own about 14 percent of its shares , and control 56 percent of the stockholder voting power through supervoting stock . They incorporated Google as a privately held company on September 4 , 1998 . An initial public offering -LRB- IPO -RRB- took place on August 19 , 2004 , and Google moved to its new headquarters in Mountain View , California , nicknamed the Googleplex . In August 2015 , Google announced plans to reorganize its various interests as a conglomerate called Alphabet Inc. . Google , Alphabet 's leading subsidiary , will continue to be the umbrella company for Alphabet 's Internet interests . Upon completion of the restructure , Sundar Pichai became CEO of Google , replacing Larry Page , who became CEO of Alphabet . Rapid growth since incorporation has triggered a chain of products , acquisitions , and partnerships beyond Google 's core search engine -LRB- Google Search -RRB- . It offers services designed for work and productivity -LRB- Google Docs , Sheets and Slides -RRB- , email -LRB- Gmail/Inbox -RRB- , scheduling and time management -LRB- Google Calendar -RRB- , cloud storage -LRB- Google Drive -RRB- , social networking -LRB- Google + -RRB- , instant messaging and video chat -LRB- Google Allo/Duo/Hangouts -RRB- , language translation -LRB- Google Translate -RRB- , mapping and turn-by-turn navigation -LRB- Google Maps -RRB- , video sharing -LRB- YouTube -RRB- , notetaking -LRB- Google Keep -RRB- , and photo organizing and editing -LRB- Google Photos -RRB- . The company leads the development of the Android mobile operating system , the Google Chrome web browser , and Chrome OS , a lightweight operating system based on the Chrome browser . Google has moved increasingly into hardware ; from 2010 to 2015 , it partnered with major electronics manufacturers in the production of its Nexus devices , and in October 2016 , it released multiple hardware products -LRB- including the Google Pixel smartphone , Home smart speaker , Wifi mesh wireless router , and Daydream View virtual reality headset -RRB- . The new hardware chief , Rick Osterloh , stated : `` a lot of the innovation that we want to do now ends up requiring controlling the end-to-end user experience '' . Google has also experimented with becoming an Internet carrier . In February 2010 , it announced Google Fiber , a fiber-optic infrastructure that was installed in Kansas City ; in April 2015 , it launched Project Fi in the United States , combining Wi-Fi and cellular networks from different providers ; and in 2016 , it announced the Google Station initiative to make public Wi-Fi around the world , which had already been deployed in India . Alexa , a company that monitors commercial web traffic , lists Google.com as the most visited website in the world . Several other Google services also figure in the top 100 most visited websites , including YouTube and Blogger . Google has been the second most valuable brand in the world for 4 consecutive years , but has received significant criticism involving issues such as privacy concerns , tax avoidance , antitrust , censorship , and search neutrality . Google 's mission statement , from the outset , was `` to organize the world 's information and make it universally accessible and useful '' , and its unofficial slogan was `` Do n't be evil '' . In October 2015 , the motto was replaced in the Alphabet corporate code of conduct by the phrase `` Do the right thing '' . ", "Bismarck Lepe is an information technology CEO and product manager . Currently , Bismarck is founder of Wizeline . Prior to founding Ooyala with Sean Knapp -LRB- CTO -RRB- and Belsasar Lepe -LRB- Director of Engineering -RRB- , Bismarck worked at Google as a Senior Product Manager responsible for the development and launch of monetization products for the Google AdSense network . While at Google , Bismarck launched over 25 different products focused on search and content monetization that contributed over $ 1 billion in annual revenue . Bismarck directly led the display and video advertising efforts for the AdSense network . At Ooyala , Bismarck was CEO and President of Product from inception in 2007 until August 2009 . As CEO , he raised over $ 10M of funding , developed the strategic vision of the company and signed many of the early media partnerships . In the role of President of Product Strategy , Bismarck was responsible for all product and corporate marketing functions and was leading the team focused on developing new monetization technologies for media companies . Bismarck also sits on the Ooyala Board of Directors . Bismarck is a graduate of Stanford University . He is of Mexican American descent . ", "OpenLP is a worship presentation program licensed under the GNU General Public License . It includes the ability to search through lyrics for certain words , search for Bible verses in the Bible , display lyrics and Bible verses in a friendly way to the congregation and interact with popular presentation programs to provide users with an easy way to control a presentation -LRB- with LibreOffice Impress , OpenOffice.org Impress or Microsoft Powerpoint -RRB- . It also includes easy and instant switching between slides , customisable backgrounds , a song database , and video support . ", "Google Talk -LRB- also known as Google Chat -RRB- is an instant messaging service that provides both text and voice communication . The instant messaging service is colloquially known as `` Gchat , '' `` Gtalk '' , or `` Gmessage '' to its users , although Google does not endorse those names . Google Talk was also the name of the client applications previously offered by Google to use the service . Google Talk applications were available for Microsoft Windows , Android , BlackBerry , and Chrome OS operating systems . A Google Talk mobile web app had also been previously available . In February 2015 , the Windows client was discontinued and ceased to work , with Google recommending users to use Google Hangouts instead . Users of Windows client were instructed to migrate to the Google Hangouts app on the Chrome browser platform . It remained possible to connect to Google Talk with compatible third-party apps such as Pidgin and Gajim . Google dropped support for XMPP federation in May 2014 , meaning that they will no longer support communicating with other XMPP servers . However , users can still chat with other non-Google Talk users using third-party XMPP clients such as Adium and Pidgin . Google Talk will be discontinued on June 26 , 2017 . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 0, 1 ]

[ "Ted_Cruz", "Ted_Linley", "Polly_Nelson", "Michael_Cruz", "Clifford_Allen" ]

[ "Rafael Edward `` Ted '' Cruz -LSB- ˈkruːz -RSB- -LRB- born December 22 , 1970 -RRB- is an American politician and attorney , who has served as the junior United States Senator from Texas since 2013 . He was a candidate for the Republican nomination for President of the United States in the 2016 election . Cruz graduated from Princeton University , New Jersey , in 1992 , and from Harvard Law School , Massachusetts , in 1995 . From 1999 to 2003 , he served in various political appointee positions : the Director of the Office of Policy Planning at the Federal Trade Commission -LRB- FTC -RRB- , an Associate Deputy Attorney General at the United States Department of Justice , and a Domestic Policy Advisor to George W. Bush on the 2000 George W. Bush Presidential campaign . Cruz served as Solicitor General of Texas , from 2003 to 2008 , appointed by Texas Attorney General , Greg Abbott . He was the first Hispanic , and the longest-serving , Solicitor General in Texas history . From 2004 to 2009 , Cruz was an Adjunct Professor at the University of Texas School of Law in Austin , Texas , where he taught U.S. Supreme Court litigation . Cruz ran for the Senate seat vacated by fellow Republican Kay Bailey Hutchison and , in July 2012 , defeated Lieutenant Governor David Dewhurst during the Republican primary runoff , 57 -- 43 % . He defeated former State Representative Paul Sadler in the November 2012 general election , winning 56 -- 41 % . He is the first Hispanic American to serve as a U.S. Senator representing Texas , and is one of three senators of Cuban descent . He chairs the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Oversight , Federal Rights and Agency Activities , and is the Chairman of the Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Space , Science and Competitiveness . In November 2012 , he was appointed Vice-Chairman of the National Republican Senatorial Committee . Cruz began campaigning for the Republican presidential nomination in March 2015 . During the primary campaign , his base of support was strongest with `` women , white evangelical Protestants , people over the age of 50 , and those who identified themselves as conservatives '' , though he had crossover appeal to other factions within his party , including libertarian conservatives and millennials . Cruz 's victory in the February 2016 Iowa caucuses marked the first time a Hispanic person won a U.S. presidential caucus or primary . He eventually emerged as the main challenger to frontrunner Donald Trump . He suspended his campaign for president on May 3 , 2016 , after losing the Republican primary in Indiana to Trump . ", "Ted Linley may refer to : Ted Linley -LRB- footballer -RRB- , E. W. -LRB- Ted -RRB- Linley , a Canadian politician in Huron Shores , Ontario . ", "Polly Jean Nelson -LRB- born 1952 -RRB- is an American attorney and author . She is best known as a member of serial killer Ted Bundy 's last defense team from 1986 until his execution in 1989 . ", "Michael Warren `` Mike '' Cruz , M.D. -LRB- born September 8 , 1958 -RRB- is a surgeon and former politician in Guam , a U.S. territory . Cruz served as the eighth elected Lieutenant Governor of Guam from 2007 to 2011 . ", "Clifford Robertson Allen -LRB- January 6 , 1912 -- June 18 , 1978 -RRB- was a Tennessee attorney and Democratic politician . " ]

[ 2, 0, 2, 0, 0 ]

[ "Jab_Tak_Hai_Jaan", "Rati_Pandey", "Raja_Hindustani", "Neeraj_Shridhar", "Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Lead_Actor_in_a_Comedy_Series" ]

[ "Jab Tak Hai Jaan -LRB- English : As Long as I Live , literally `` as long , or as far , as there is life '' -RRB- is a 2012 Indian romantic drama film directed by Yash Chopra and written and produced by Aditya Chopra under their production banner , Yash Raj Films . The movie is the first collaboration between Khan and Kaif , and the second between Khan and Sharma -LRB- they previously featured in the 2008 film Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi -RRB- . Yash Chopra returned to directing eight years after Veer-Zaara . This was to be his final film before his death in October 2012 , at age 80 . The background score and soundtrack was composed by A. R. Rahman , with lyrics from Gulzar . Set in London , England , Jab Tak Hai Jaan tells the story of Akira Rai -LRB- Anushka Sharma -RRB- , an ambitious , hardworking intern at the Discovery Channel . She finds the diary of Samar Anand -LRB- Shah Rukh Khan -RRB- , a bomb-disposal expert . The diary recounts his time as a struggling immigrant in London , and later details his whirlwind romance with Meera Thapar -LRB- Katrina Kaif -RRB- . The film was released during the six-day Diwali weekend beginning on 13 November 2012 . Jab Tak Hai Jaan emerged as the third-highest-grossing Bollywood film overseas at that time , after 3 Idiots and My Name Is Khan -LRB- 2010 -RRB- . The film was praised for its direction , cinematography , and the chemistry between its lead actors . Khan and Sharma were lauded for their performances , though the movie 's predictable plot drew criticism . At the end of its theatrical run Jab Tak Hai Jaan received a number of awards , including four Filmfare Awards , which included trophies for Best Supporting Actress -LRB- Anushka Sharma -RRB- and Best Lyrics for Gulzar . ", "Rati Pandey is an Indian television actress . Her television works include Hitler Didi , Miley Jab Hum Tum -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , Har Ghar Kuch Kehta Hai and Shaadi Street . ", "Raja Hindustani -LRB- translation : Indian King -RRB- is a 1996 Indian blockbuster Hindi-language drama romance film directed by Dharmesh Darshan . It tells the story of a cab driver hailing from a small town , who falls in love with a rich girl . Aamir Khan and Karisma Kapoor play the lead roles . Released on 15 November 1996 , it is a remake of the 1965 Hindi film Jab Jab Phool Khile starring Shashi Kapoor and Nanda . The film 's music is composed by Nadeem-Shravan with lyrics by Sameer . The film went on to win five Filmfare Awards including the awards for Best film and Best Actors , and seven Screen Awards . Raja Hindustani was the third most commercially successful Hindi film of the 1990s . Made on a budget of 57.5 million , the film went on to gross 763.4 million worldwide , becoming the highest-grossing film of the year . The film 's music became popular and was successful especially in central and eastern states of India . Karisma Kapoor was complimented for her looks and performance as Aarti , a rich beautiful sensitive young girl full of dreams and desires . She won the Filmfare Best Actress Award for her role . The film was remade in Kannada as Naanu Naane in 2002 starring Upendra and Sakshi Shivanand in lead roles . The distribution rights are now owned by Red Chillies Entertainment . ", "Neeraj Shridhar is an Indian singer-songwriter who was the lead vocalist of Indian pop and rock group Bombay Vikings . He is a popular Bollywood playback singer , music director and lyricist . Bombay Vikings became popular with remix hits like `` Kya Soorat Hai '' , `` Woh Chali '' and `` Chod Do Anchal . '' ", "This is a list of winners and nominees of the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series . The award is presented to the best performance by a lead actor in a television comedy series . Beginning with the 18th Primetime Emmy Awards , leading actors in comedy have competed alone . However , these comedic performances included actors from miniseries , telefilms , and guest performers competing against main cast competitors . Such instances are marked below : # -- Indicates a performance in a Miniseries or Television film , prior to the category 's creation . § -- Indicates a performance as a guest performer , prior to the category 's creation . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Island_country", "Guam_Highway_3", "List_of_volcanoes_in_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines", "Sharat_Kovakab", "List_of_Aleutian_Island_volcanoes" ]

[ "An island country is a country whose primary territory consists of one or more islands or parts of islands . As of 2011 , 46 -LRB- approximately 24 % -RRB- of the 193 UN member states are island countries . ", "Guam Highway 3 -LRB- GH-3 -RRB- is one of the primary automobile highways in the United States territory of Guam . ", "This is a list of active and extinct volcanoes . ", "Sharat Kovakab is a volcano in Syria Syria Category : Volcanoes of Syria ", "Akutan Volcano Amak Volcano Amukta Volcano Bobrof Volcano Bogoslof Volcano Buldir Volcano Chagulak Volcano Carlisle Volcano Cleveland Volcano Davidof Volcano Gareloi Volcano Great Sitkin Volcano Herbert Volcano Kagamil Volcano Kanaga Volcano Kasatochi Volcano Kiska Volcano Koniuji Volcano Korovin Volcano Little Sitkin Volcano Pogromni Volcano Seguam Volcano Segula Volcano Semisopochnoi Volcano Tanaga Volcano Uliaga Volcano Vsevidof Volcano Yunaska Volcano Aleutian Island volcanoes Volcanoes Aleutian " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Cary_Elwes", "Cary_Township,_Wake_County,_North_Carolina", "Tamil_Methodist_Church", "Morrisville,_North_Carolina", "Methodist_Girls_High_School" ]

[ "Ivan Simon Cary Elwes -LRB- -LSB- ˈɛlwɪs -RSB- born 26 October 1962 -RRB- , known professionally as Cary Elwes , is an English actor and writer . He is best known for his roles in films such as The Princess Bride , Glory , Robin Hood : Men in Tights , Days of Thunder , Bram Stoker 's Dracula , Hot Shots ! , Twister , The Jungle Book , Liar , Liar , and Saw . He has also had recurring roles in series such as The X-Files and Psych , and currently stars in the Crackle series The Art of More . ", "Cary Township -LRB- also designated Township 4 -RRB- is one of twenty townships within Wake County , North Carolina . As of the 2010 census , Cary Township had a population of 74,074 . Cary Township , occupying 83.9 sqkm in western Wake County , includes the bulk of the town of Cary and portions of the towns of Apex and Raleigh . Cary Township contains two high schools : Cary High School -LRB- public -RRB- and Cary Academy -LRB- private -RRB- . ", "The Tamil Methodist Church -LRB- Malay : Gereja Tamil Methodist -RRB- is a church in Malacca City , Malacca , Malaysia . ", "Morrisville is a town located in both Wake and Durham counties of the U.S. state of North Carolina . The population was 18,576 at the 2010 census . The U.S. Census Bureau estimates the town 's population to be 21,932 as of July 1 , 2013 . Morrisville is part of the Research Triangle metropolitan region . The regional name originated after the 1959 creation of the Research Triangle Park , located midway between the cities of Raleigh and Durham . The Research Triangle region encompasses the U.S. Census Bureau 's Combined Statistical Area -LRB- CSA -RRB- of Raleigh-Durham-Cary . The estimated population of the Raleigh-Durham-Cary CSA was 1,565,223 as of July 1 , 2006 , with the Raleigh-Cary Metropolitan Statistical Area -LRB- MSA -RRB- portion estimated at 994,551 residents . The U.S. headquarters of Chinese multinational Lenovo are located in the municipal limits . ", "Methodist Girls High School , formerly Government Girls Secondary School is a private , all-female high school in Port Harcourt , Rivers State . It is owned and operated by the Wesley Methodist Church , Port Harcourt . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Kumkum_Bhagya", "Ekta_Kapoor", "Kahaani_Ghar_Ghar_Kii", "Kyunki_Saas_Bhi_Kabhi_Bahu_Thi", "Hamaar_Sautan_Hamaar_Saheli" ]

[ "Kumkum Bhagya -LRB- English : Vermillion In My Fate -RRB- is a Hindi-language Indian soap opera which premiered on 15 April 2014 . and is broadcast on weeknights on Zee TV . The show is loosely based on the novel Sense and Sensibility by Jane Austen . Kumkum Bhagya is its Indian interpretation , which follows the life of a Hindu-Punjabi matriarch , Sarla Arora , who runs a marriage hall . Sarla lives with the hope of seeing her two daughters Pragya and Bulbul , happily married some day . The pivotal characters of this show are strong , feisty women , living together in an all-female matriarchal family . The series stars Sriti Jha , Shabbir Ahluwalia with Mrunal Thakur , Arjit Taneja/Vin Rana , Shikha Singh and Leena Jumani in supporting roles . The series is produced by Ekta Kapoor under the banner Balaji Telefilms . Continuing her tradition , Ekta Kapoor has named the series starting with the letter `` K '' because she feels it is lucky . The show is directed by Sameer Kulkarni and developed by Ekta Kapoor . ", "Ekta Kapoor -LRB- born 7 June 1975 -RRB- is an Indian TV and film producer . She is the Joint Managing Director and Creative Director of Balaji Telefilms , her production company . Kapoor is the daughter of actor Jeetendra and Shobha Kapoor . Her younger brother Tusshar Kapoor is also a Bollywood actor . She did her schooling at Bombay Scottish School , Mahim and attended college at Mithibai College . She has produced numerous soap opera , television series and movies . Some soap operas she had worked on include Hum Paanch , Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi , Kahaani Ghar Ghar Ki , Kasautii Zindagii Kay , Pavitra Rishta , Bade Acche Lagte Hain , and Jodha Akbar . Kapoor has also produced the television series Naagin , Ye Hai Mohabbatein , Kumkum Bhagya , Kavach and Kasam Tere Pyaar Ki . She has also launched her fashion series with EK Label . She ventured into Bollywood movie production in 2001 beginning with Kyo Kii ... Main Jhuth Nahin Bolta , Kucch To Hai and Krishna Cottage based on supernatural themes followed in 2003 and 2004 . Kyaa Kool Hai Hum starred her brother Tusshar Kapoor . She then went on to co-produce Shootout at Lokhandwala with Sanjay Gupta . Mission Istanbul and EMI -- Liya Hai Toh Chukana Padhega in collaboration with Sunil Shetty followed . In 2010 to 2014 she released a number of films including Love Sex aur Dhokha , Once Upon a Time in Mumbaai , and Shor in the City . ", "Kahaani Ghar Ghar Kii -LRB- English : The Story of Each Home -RRB- is a Hindi-language soap opera on Indian television which ran on Star Plus from 16 October 2000 . The soap opera was created by Ekta Kapoor and was produced by her production company Balaji Telefilms . The show explored the worlds of its protagonists Parvati Aggarwal and Om Aggarwal , who live in a joint family where by Parvati is an ideal daughter-in-law of Aggarwal family and Om the ideal son . The show is the story of the sons of Vishwanath Aggarwal -LRB- Deepak Qazir Kejriwal -RRB- and their children thereof . The show also had Ali Asgar who played the role of Kammal Aggarwal , Shweta Kawatra / Achint Kaur who played the role of Pallavi Aggarwal as the major supporting cast . Kahaani Ghar Ghar Kii was dubbed in Sinhala and broadcast on Sirasa TV . The series was dubbed in English and broadcast on Omnitrix TV -LRB- DStv Channel 157 , Openview HD Channel 110 and StarSat Channel 161 -RRB- , on 14 February 2021 , at 11h30 am . And a rebroadcasting in South Africa and airs on SABC 3 , on 12 February 2020 , at 8:00 PM . ", "Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi -LRB- English : Because a mother-in-law was once a daughter-in-law , too -RRB- is an Indian soap opera that premiered on 3 July 2000 on Star Plus . The entire series is available on Hotstar . The show revolves around an ideal daughter-in-law Tulsi Virani , the daughter of a pandit married to the grandson of rich business tycoon Govardhan Virani . The role of the protagonist Tulsi Virani was played by Smriti Irani . The show was co-produced by Shobha Kapoor and Ekta Kapoor under their banner Balaji Telefilms . Produced with the backdrop of Mumbai and the concept of an ideal Gujarati joint family , the show made Producer Ekta Kapoor and Network Star Plus achieve great heights of success , by not only being the number 1 show on Indian Television for eight constant long years but also receiving great TRPs . The show also went on to receive several awards , most of which were won by Smriti Irani for her portrayal of the ideal character Tulsi . The show also won Best Continuing Series at Indian Telly Awards for six consecutive years -LRB- 2002-2007 -RRB- and won Best Serial -LRB- Popular -RRB- for five consecutive years -LRB- 2001-2005 -RRB- at Indian Television Academy Awards . Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi was dubbed in Sinhala language and broadcast on Sirasa TV where it was titled as Maha Gedara -LRB- `` Big Home '' in Sinhalese -RRB- . It was also dubbed in Dari language and was aired on Tolo TV in Afghanistan . The show is one of the longest running daily soaps on Indian television , running from 2000-2008 and completing 1833 episodes . In 2008 , its eighth year , the show was the topmost show on Indian television averaging a TRP of 5.4 . The death of the character of Mihir Virani in 2001 lead to fan protest marches to bring back the character back . The return of Mihir Virani brought an all-time high TRP of 22.4 for the show which has been the highest TRP achieved by an Indian serial . After being cut , the studio took the station to court asserting that they had a contract through March 2009 and that the station had not provided appropriate promotion . The claims were dismissed in November 2008 . ", "Hamaar Sautan Hamaar Saheli -LRB- English : My Husband 's Other Wife and My Friend -RRB- , was an Indian television soap opera which premiered on Mahuaa TV on 28 November 2011 . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 0 ]

[ "Tenacious_D_-LRB-album-RRB-", "Terrapin_Station", "Kunt_and_the_Gang", "Raising_Arizona", "Guamanian_status_referendum,_September_1982" ]

[ "Tenacious D is the first studio album by American comedy rock band Tenacious D , released on September 25 , 2001 by Epic Records . The album 's polished production was a departure from the band 's acoustic origins , due in part to the production of the Dust Brothers . `` Tribute '' was the first single released from the album , followed by `` Wonderboy '' . Both singles had music videos filmed for them , with the Liam Lynch -- directed Tribute video achieving cult status . While Tenacious D did not achieve chart success after its release , it was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America by the end of 2005 . Despite only peaking at # 38 in the UK , it had sold 426,000 copies countrywide by 2006 . ", "Terrapin Station is a studio album by the Grateful Dead , released July 27 , 1977 . It was the first Grateful Dead album on Arista Records and the first studio album after the band returned to live touring , following a nearly two-year hiatus . The album reached # 28 on the Billboard Album Chart and achieved Gold Album status following the release of 1987 's In the Dark . It was released on CD in 1987 by Arista Records . Terrapin Station was remastered and expanded for the Beyond Description -LRB- 1973 -- 1989 -RRB- box set in October 2004 . ", "Kunt and the Gang was an English musical comedy performer . Through the release of six studio albums and a number of singles , he has achieved minor chart success , but is best known for his status as an internet celebrity . Kunt 's work is known for its controversial lyrical content , dealing with such taboo subjects as masturbation , paedophilia and sexual fantasies . Based in Basildon , Essex , Kunt and the Gang began his career in 2003 , performing at a number of pubs and gaining the attention of various national magazines . His first three albums , I Have A Little Wank And I Have A Little Cry -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , I Have Another Wank And I Have Another Cry -LRB- 2007 -RRB- and One Last Wank And One Last Cry -LRB- 2008 -RRB- constituted a `` Wanking and Crying Trilogy '' , each being released on Disco Minge Records . This was followed by a fourth studio album , the topical Shannon Matthews : The Musical -LRB- 2010 -RRB- . It was also in 2010 that Kunt first reached chart success , when his single `` Use My Arsehole as a Cunt -LRB- The Nick Clegg Story -RRB- '' reached number 66 in the UK Christmas singles chart . The following year , another single , `` Fucksticks '' , also entered the charts , this time at number 63 . ", "Raising Arizona is a 1987 American crime comedy film directed , written , and produced by the Coen brothers , and starring Nicolas Cage , Holly Hunter , William Forsythe , John Goodman , Frances McDormand , and Randall `` Tex '' Cobb . Not a blockbuster at the time of its release , it has since achieved cult status . In a manner typical of Coen brothers fare , the movie is replete with symbolism , visual gags , unconventional characters , flamboyant camera work , biblical references , pathos , and idiosyncratic dialogue . The film ranked 31st on the American Film Institute 's 100 Years ... 100 Laughs list , and 45th on Bravo 's `` 100 Funniest Movies '' list . ", "A referendum on the territory 's status was held in Guam on 4 September 1982 . It was held after a referendum in January had resulted in none of the options presented to voters receiving a majority in favour . This time only two options , becoming a US commonwealth or a US state , were offered to voters , with 73 % voting in favour of the former . However , the territory has still not achieved commonwealth status . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "NXT_Tag_Team_Championship", "Asuka_-LRB-wrestler-RRB-", "NWA_United_States_Tag_Team_Championship", "NWA_World_Tag_Team_Championship_-LRB-Florida_version-RRB-", "NWA_World_Tag_Team_Championship_-LRB-Indianapolis_version-RRB-" ]

[ "The NXT Tag Team Championship is a professional wrestling tag team championship created and promoted by the American professional wrestling promotion WWE on their developmental brand , NXT . Introduced on January 23 , 2013 , the inaugural champions were the British Ambition -LRB- Adrian Neville and Oliver Grey -RRB- . The current champions are The Authors of Pain -LRB- Akam and Rezar -RRB- , who are in their first reign , both as a team and individually . ", "is a Japanese professional wrestler , better known by the ring name . Signed to WWE and assigned to its developmental branch NXT , she is the current and longest reigning NXT Women 's Champion in her first reign . Her techniques include various kicks and submission holds , leading to a reputation for a stiff wrestling style . She has also worked as a freelance graphic designer and video game journalist , and through her work with Microsoft , she has been sponsored by the company , wearing an Xbox 360 logo on her gear . Previously known as , she started her professional wrestling career in the AtoZ promotion in June 2004 , where she remained until retiring in March 2006 . She returned to the ring a year and a half later , starting to work as a freelancer for promotions such as JWP Joshi Puroresu , NEO Japan Ladies Pro Wrestling , Pro Wrestling Wave , Smash , Wrestling New Classic , and Reina Joshi Puroresu . Her achievements include winning the JWP Openweight Championship , NEO Tag Team Championship , Reina World Women 's Championship , Smash Diva Championship , and Wave Tag Team Championship . In 2015 , Urai signed a developmental deal with WWE . In December 2015 , Dave Meltzer of the Wrestling Observer Newsletter stated that Urai `` may be the best worker in WWE , man or woman '' . ", "The NWA United States Tag Team Championship is a name used for several secondary tag team championship used by various National Wrestling Alliance -LRB- NWA -RRB- members since 1958 . At least ten different versions of the NWA United States Tag Team Championships have been promoted in various regions across the United States , starting with the Capitol Wrestling Corporation version in 1958 , to the NWA Smokey Mountain Wrestling version that is active today . The NWA 's bylaws allowed any NWA member , also known as NWA territories , to create and control their own version of the NWA United States Tag Team Championship . The most well known version of the NWA United States Tag Team Championship was the Jim Crockett Promotions version that later became known as the WCW United States Tag Team Championship . As it is a professional wrestling championship , it is not won or lost competitively but instead by the decision of the bookers of a wrestling promotion . The title is awarded after the chosen team `` wins '' a match to maintain the illusion that professional wrestling is a competitive sport . ", "The Florida version of the NWA World Tag Team Championship was the primary professional wrestling championship for tag teams in Championship Wrestling from Florida -LRB- CWF -RRB- that was used between 1961 and 1969 . When the National Wrestling Alliance -LRB- NWA -RRB- was created in 1948 , the Board of Directors decided to allow each NWA member to create its own local version of the NWA World Tag Team Championship . As it is a professional wrestling championship , it is not won or lost competitively , but instead determined by the decision of the bookers of a wrestling promotion . The title is awarded after the chosen team `` wins '' a match to maintain the illusion that professional wrestling is a competitive sport . CWF , the NWA 's Florida territory , introduced their version of the NWA World Tag Team Championship in January 1961 when they introduced the Von Brauners -LRB- Kurt and Karl Von Brauner -RRB- as the NWA World Tag Team Champions . Records are unclear on how the Von Brauners became champions ; it is possible that they were simply billed as champions upon arrival . In 1969 CWF abandoned the NWA World Tag Team Championship , with the Masked Infernos as the last champions . CWF later used the NWA North American Tag Team Championship , NWA Southern Tag Team Championship , NWA United States Tag Team Championship , and NWA Florida Global Tag Team Championship . The Von Brauners hold the record for most championship reigns , six in total , as well as the longest combined reigns , with at least 540 days . The Von Brauners ' first reign , and the first reign of the championship , lasted at least 196 days , the longest individual reign . Eddie Graham held the championship on seven occasions with various partners . The shortest individual reign lasted nine days as Eddie Graham and Jose Lothario held it from October 25 to November 3 , 1966 . ", "The Indianapolis version of the NWA World Tag Team Championship , which was actively used between 1951 and 1960 , was a professional wrestling championship exclusively for two-man tag teams . As a member of the National Wrestling Alliance -LRB- NWA -RRB- , the NWA Indianapolis territory was entitled to create an NWA World Tag Team Championship that they could promote within the boundaries of their territory , in this case Indiana , making it a `` regional '' championship despite being labeled a `` world championship '' . Because the use of the championship was not restricted to one overall championship , a large number of different , regional championships bore the name `` NWA World Tag Team Championship '' between 1949 and 1992 . In 1957 as many as 13 different versions were promoted across the United States . As it is a professional wrestling championship , it is not won or lost competitively but instead by the decision of the bookers of a wrestling promotion . The title is awarded after the chosen team `` wins '' a match to maintain the illusion that professional wrestling is a competitive sport . The Indianapolis NWA World Tag Team Championship was introduced in 1951 as promoters Jim Barnett , Fred Kohler , Dick Patton , and Balk Estes decided to bring Ben and Mike Sharpe in from the West Coast to be their first champions . While the Sharpe brothers were being promoted as having won a tournament , no records of such a tournament has been found , making it likely they were simply announced as champions when they arrived in Indianapolis . In late 1951 the team of Rudy Kay and Al Williams , who worked for NWA Indianapolis on a regular basis , defeated the Sharpe brothers to cement the championship lineage in Indianapolis , while the Sharpe brothers returned to the West Coast . The team of Boris and Nicoli Volkoff won the championship on three occasions , setting a record for both teams and individuals . Reggie Lisowski and Stan Lisowski 's first reign as champions lasted at least 243 days , the longest of any individual reign , and their two combined reigns totaled at least 342 days , as least 150 days longer than the second-longest combined reigns . Due to the fact that no dates were captured as part of the championship documentation , it is impossible to determine which team had the shortest reign . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "Stephen_Moyer", "Prince_Valiant_-LRB-1997_film-RRB-", "The_Dead_Zone_-LRB-novel-RRB-", "Tobruk_-LRB-2008_film-RRB-", "The_Moyer_Foundation" ]

[ "Stephen Moyer -LRB- born Stephen John Emery ; 11 October 1969 -RRB- is an English film and television actor and director who is best known as vampire Bill Compton in the HBO series True Blood . Moyer 's first television role was in 1993 as Philip Masefield in the TV adaptation of the play Conjugal Rites , written by actor/playwright Roger Hall . This was followed by the television film Lord of Misrule , filmed in Fowey , Cornwall , which also featured Richard Wilson , Emily Mortimer and Prunella Scales . In 1997 , Moyer made his big-screen debut landing the lead role in the film adaptation of the long-running comic strip Prince Valiant by Hal Foster , working alongside Ron Perlman and Katherine Heigl . ", "Prince Valiant is a 1997 Irish-British independent sword and sorcery film directed by Anthony Hickox , written by Michael Frost Beckner , and starring Stephen Moyer , Katherine Heigl , Thomas Kretschmann , Joanna Lumley , Ron Perlman , and Edward Fox . It is a loose adaptation of the long-running Prince Valiant comic strip of Hal Foster , some panels of which were used in the movie . In it , Valiant must battle the Vikings and a scheming sorceress to save the kingdom . ", "The Dead Zone is a science-fiction thriller novel by Stephen King published in 1979 . It concerns Johnny Smith , who is injured in an accident and remains in a coma for nearly five years . Upon emergence , he exhibits clairvoyance and precognition with limitations , apparently due to a `` dead zone '' , an area of his brain that suffered permanent damage as the result of his accident . The Dead Zone was nominated for the Locus Award in 1980 . The book is dedicated to King 's son , Owen . The book spawned a 1983 film adaptation , and a television series . ", "Tobruk is a 2008 film written and directed by Václav Marhoul and starring Jan Meduna and Petr Vanek . It is an adaptation of the classic American Civil War novel The Red Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane , but transfers the action to North Africa during World War II . ", "The Moyer Foundation is a charity for children founded in 2000 by major league baseball player Jamie Moyer and his wife , Karen . It is based in Seattle , Washington . The Moyer Foundation has raised over $ 20 million to assist hundreds of programs that directly serve the needs of children in severe distress . The Moyer Foundation raises funds through special events , corporate partners , and individual donors . " ]

[ 0, 2, 2, 2, 0 ]

[ "A.J._Styles", "Lallie,_North_Dakota", "Tee_Jay", "Isabelle_Durant", "Revivalism_-LRB-architecture-RRB-" ]

[ "Allen Neal Jones -LRB- born June 2 , 1977 -RRB- , best known by the ring name A.J. Styles -LRB- also stylized as AJ Styles -RRB- , is an American professional wrestler currently signed to WWE performing on the SmackDown brand . Styles , who has long been regarded as one of the world 's best professional wrestlers , is widely known for his tenure in Total Nonstop Action Wrestling -LRB- TNA -RRB- from 2002 -- 2013 , where he was dubbed `` Mr. TNA '' . While in TNA , Styles held the NWA World Heavyweight Championship three times and the TNA World Heavyweight Championship twice . He was also the first X Division Champion , a title he held six times . Styles is the first professional wrestler ever to complete the TNA Triple Crown -LRB- five times -RRB- and the TNA Grand Slam -LRB- two times -RRB- . In 2010 , Styles became the first ever TNA-contracted wrestler to be ranked number one on the annual Pro Wrestling Illustrated -LRB- PWI -RRB- PWI 500 list . He simultaneously appeared in Ring of Honor -LRB- ROH -RRB- from 2002 -- 2006 , winning the ROH World Tag Team Championship -LRB- with Amazing Red -RRB- and becoming the first ROH Pure Champion . In 2014 , he signed with New Japan Pro-Wrestling -LRB- NJPW -RRB- and won the IWGP Heavyweight Championship in his first match with the company , later becoming the leader of the Bullet Club . He has also competed extensively on the independent circuit , winning titles such as the PWG World Championship and the RPW British Heavyweight Championship , among many others . Styles first appeared in WWE -LRB- then the World Wrestling Federation , or the WWF -RRB- in 2002 , but turned down a developmental deal he was offered with the company . He signed a multi-year contract with WWE fourteen years later in January 2016 , making his re-debut at that month 's Royal Rumble pay-per-view event . After appearing at his first WrestleMania that April , Styles headlined multiple pay-per-view events en route to winning his first WWE Championship at Backlash in September , holding the title up until 2017 's Royal Rumble in January . Also in 2016 , both PWI and Wrestling Observer Newsletter voted Styles as the `` Wrestler of the Year '' . ", "Lallie is an unincorporated community in Benson County , North Dakota . In 1885 , it was originally named Fort Totten by the Northern Pacific Railroad , before becoming Totten in 1887 and then Lallie in 1889 , taking the sister of Superintendent A.J. McCabe as its namesake . ", "Taju Akay -LRB- 21 January 1962 -- 19 May 2006 -RRB- , known professionally as Tee Jay , was a Ghanaian-born British boxer . After fighting for Ghana at the 1984 Olympic Games he turned professional and went on to become British cruiserweight champion . ", "Isabelle A.J. Durant -LRB- born 4 September 1954 -RRB- is a Belgian politician , member of the Ecolo party . On 15 September 2010 Durant supported the new initiative Spinelli Group in the European Parliament , which was founded to reinvigorate the strive for federalisation of the European Union -LRB- EU -RRB- . Other prominent supporters are : Jacques Delors , Daniel Cohn-Bendit , Guy Verhofstadt , Andrew Duff , Elmar Brok . ", "Revivalism in architecture is the use of visual styles that consciously echo the style of a previous architectural era . Modern-day revival styles can be summarized within New Classical Architecture , and sometimes under the umbrella term traditional architecture . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]

[ "Dixie_Haygood", "Life_After_Tomorrow", "Samurai_Jack", "Annie_Wells", "Annie_-LRB-1982_film-RRB-" ]

[ "Dixie Annie Haygood -LRB- née Jarrett ; 1861 -- November 21 , 1915 -RRB- aka Annie Abbott , from Milledgeville , Georgia was an American stage magician . ", "Life After Tomorrow is a 2006 documentary film directed by Gil Cates Jr. and Julie Stevens about the lives of the women who had once played Little Orphan Annie or one of the other orphans in the musical Annie . On March 24 , 2006 , the film was premiered at the Phoenix Film Festival where it won awards for both Best Documentary and Best Director . ", "Samurai Jack is an American action-adventure animated television series created by Genndy Tartakovsky for Cartoon Network . The series follows `` Jack '' , an unnamed samurai sent through time to a dystopian future ruled by the tyrannical shape-shifting demon Aku . Jack quests to travel back in time and defeat Aku before he can take over the world . The series premiered on August 10 , 2001 , with a TV movie called The Premiere Movie , before ending in its fourth season on September 25 , 2004 , without concluding the story . A revival was produced twelve years later , giving the fifth season that concludes the series , which premiered on Adult Swim 's Toonami block on March 11 , 2017 . The series finale aired on May 20 , 2017 . All episodes of Samurai Jack are directed by Tartakovsky , usually in collaboration with others . The series has garnered critical acclaim , and won four Primetime Emmy Awards , including Outstanding Animated Program , as well as six Annie Awards and an OIAF Award . ", "Annie Wells -LRB- born March 24 , 1954 -RRB- is an American photographer , winner of a Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Photography . ", "Annie is a 1982 American musical comedy-drama film adapted from Broadway musical of the same name by Charles Strouse , Martin Charnin and Thomas Meehan , which in turn is based on Little Orphan Annie , the 1924 comic strip by Harold Gray . The film was directed by John Huston , scripted by Carol Sobieski , and stars Albert Finney , Carol Burnett , Ann Reinking , Tim Curry , Bernadette Peters , Geoffrey Holder , Edward Herrmann , and Aileen Quinn in her film debut . Set during the Great Depression , the film tells the story of Annie , an orphan from New York City who is taken in by America 's richest billionaire Oliver Warbucks . Filming took place for six weeks at Monmouth University in New Jersey . The film , released on June 18 , 1982 , received mixed reviews from critics and was nominated for Best Production Design and Best Song Score and its Adaptation at the 55th Academy Awards . Quinn won a Best Young Actress at the Young Artist Awards . A television film sequel , named Annie : A Royal Adventure ! was released in 1995 . In their first film collaboration , Disney and Columbia Pictures produced a made for television version in 1999 . Columbia released a contemporary film adaptation on December 19 , 2014 . " ]

[ 1, 2, 2, 1, 2 ]

[ "Caesar_-LRB-Mercury_Theatre-RRB-", "Gaius_Julius_Caesar_-LRB-proconsul-RRB-", "Benjamin_Caesar", "Black_Caesar_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Marcus_Junius_Brutus_the_Younger" ]

[ "Caesar is the title of Orson Welles 's innovative 1937 adaptation of William Shakespeare 's Julius Caesar , a modern-dress bare-stage production that evoked comparison to contemporary Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany . Considered Welles 's highest achievement in the theatre , it premiered November 11 , 1937 , as the first production of the Mercury Theatre , an independent repertory theatre company that presented an acclaimed series of productions on Broadway through 1941 . ", "Gaius Julius Caesar -LRB- ca. 130 BC -- 85 BC -RRB- was a Roman senator , a supporter of his brother-in-law , Gaius Marius , and the father of Gaius Julius Caesar , the dictator . Caesar was married to Aurelia Cotta , a member of the Aurelii and Rutilii families . They had two daughters , known as Julia Major and Julia Minor , and a son , Gaius , who was born in 100 BC . He was the brother of Sextus Julius Caesar -LRB- consul in 91 BC -RRB- and the son of Gaius Julius Caesar . Caesar 's progress through the cursus honorum is well known , although the specific dates associated with his offices are controversial . According to two elogia erected in Rome long after his death , Caesar was a commissioner in the colony at Cercina , military tribune , quaestor , praetor , and proconsul of Asia . The dates of these offices are unclear . The colony is probably one of Marius ' of 103 BC . Broughton dated the praetorship to 92 BC , with the quaestorship falling towards the beginning of the 90s BC . Brennan has dated the praetorship to the beginning of the decade . Caesar died suddenly in 85 BC , in Rome , while putting on his shoes one morning . Another Caesar , possibly his father , had died similarly in Pisa . His father had seen to his education by one of the best orators of Rome , Marcus Antonius Gnipho . In his will , he left Caesar the bulk of his estate , but after Marius 's faction had been defeated in the civil war of the 80s BC , this inheritance was confiscated by the dictator Sulla . ", "Benjamin Julius Caesar -LRB- born 12 March 1797 at Peper Harrow , Surrey ; died 1867 at Guildford , Surrey -RRB- was an English professional cricketer who played first-class cricket from 1824 to 1830 . He was mainly associated with Godalming Cricket Club and Surrey and made 11 known appearances in first-class matches . He was the father of Julius Caesar . ", "Black Caesar -LRB- released theatrically in the UK as Godfather of Harlem -RRB- is a 1973 American blaxploitation crime drama film , starring Fred Williamson , Gloria Hendry and Julius Harris . The film was written and directed by Larry Cohen . Black Caesar is a remake of the 1931 film Little Caesar . It features a musical score -LRB- Black Caesar -RRB- by James Brown -LRB- with heavy input from his bandleader Fred Wesley -RRB- , his first experience with writing music for film . A sequel titled Hell Up in Harlem was released in late 1973 . ", "Marcus Junius Brutus -LRB- -LSB- ˈbruːtəs -RSB- 85 BC -- 23 October 42 BC -RRB- , often referred to as Brutus , was a politician of the late Roman Republic . After being adopted by his uncle he used the name Quintus Servilius Caepio Brutus , but eventually returned to using his original name . He took a leading role in the assassination of Julius Caesar . Brutus was close to General Julius Caesar , the leader of the Populares faction . However , Caesar 's attempts to assume greater power for himself put him at greater odds with the Roman elite and members of the Senate . Brutus eventually came to oppose Caesar and fought with the Optimate faction , led by Pompey the Great , against Caesar 's forces in Caesar 's Civil War . Pompey was defeated at the Battle of Pharsalus in 48 B.C. , after which Brutus surrendered to Caesar , who granted him amnesty . However , the underlying political tensions which led to the war had not been resolved . Due to Caesar 's increasingly monarchical behavior , several senators , calling themselves `` Liberators '' , plotted to assassinate him . They recruited Brutus , who took a leading role in the assassination , which was carried out successfully on March 15 , 44 B.C. . The Senate , at the request of the Consul Mark Antony , granted amnesty to the assassins . However , a populist uprising forced Brutus and his brother-in-law , fellow assassin Gaius Cassius Longinus , to leave the City of Rome . In 43 B.C. , Caesar 's grandnephew , Consul Gaius Octavian Caesar , immediately after taking office , passed a resolution declaring the conspirators , including Brutus , murderers . This led to the Liberators ' civil war , pitting the erstwhile supporters of Caesar , under the Second Triumvirate , wishing both to gain power for themselves and avenge his death , against those who opposed him . Octavian combined his troops with those of Antony , and together they decisively defeated the outnumbered armies of Brutus and Cassius at the Battle of Philippi in October 42 B.C. . After the battle , Brutus committed suicide . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 1, 1 ]

[ "ASAP_Rocky", "Peso_-LRB-song-RRB-", "By_the_People_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-", "The_Obama_Nation", "Chris_Brown_videography" ]

[ "Rakim Mayers -LRB- born October 3 , 1988 -RRB- , better known by his stage name ASAP Rocky -LRB- stylized as A$ AP Rocky -RRB- , is an American rapper , record producer , director , actor and model from the Harlem neighborhood of Manhattan , New York . He is a member of the hip hop group A$ AP Mob , from which he adopted his moniker . Rocky released his debut mixtape Live . Love . A$ AP , in 2011 to critical acclaim . The success of his mixtape led to a record deal with Polo Grounds Music , RCA Records , and Sony Music Entertainment . He subsequently recorded his 2013 debut album Long . Live . A$ AP , which was also well received by critics and debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 . In 2015 , Rocky released his second studio album titled At . Long . Last . A$ AP . The album debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 , making it Rocky 's second consecutive album to debut at number one and has received critical acclaim from music critics . Rocky has also directed music videos for himself , Danny Brown and other A$ AP Mob members . He is also a noted record producer , producing under the pseudonym Lord Flacko . ", "`` Peso '' is a song by American hip hop recording artist ASAP Rocky , produced by his ASAP Mob cohort , ASAP Ty Beats . The song , released as Rocky 's debut single , is also the lead single from his critically acclaimed breakout mixtape Live . Love . ASAP -LRB- 2011 -RRB- . The song contains a sample of The S.O.S. Band 's `` No One 's Gon na Love You '' , from their 1984 album Just the Way You Like It . ", "By the People is a 2005 Malayalam movie sequel to the film 4 the People . By the People may also refer to : A Gettysburg Address phrase : `` government of the people , by the people , for the people '' By the People : The Election of Barack Obama , a documentary on the election on Barack Obama to the presidency of the United States ", "The Obama Nation : Leftist Politics and the Cult of Personality is a bestselling book by Jerome Corsi intended by its author to oppose Barack Obama 's candidacy for President of the United States . The book alleges Obama 's `` extreme leftism '' , `` extensive connections with Islam and radical politics '' , `` naïve ... foreign policy '' , past drug use and connections to corrupt backers , among other things . The book has been criticized for containing factual errors , for being racially charged , and for being a political `` attack book '' containing smears , falsehoods , and innuendo . ", "Chris Brown is an American singer , songwriter and actor who has appeared in many music videos . His videography consists of sixty-four music videos , five guest appearances , four video albums , four film appearances and four television appearances . Brown 's first music video was for his debut single `` Run It ! '' , taken from his self-titled debut album . Directed by Erik White , the video `` introduced the world '' to Brown 's dance moves . White and Brown directed the accompanying music video for the second single `` Yo -LRB- Excuse Me Miss -RRB- '' , which made reference to Michael Jackson . Some of Brown 's other videos have been noted for its similarities to Jackson 's work , including his music videos for `` Wall to Wall '' -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , `` Yeah 3x '' -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , `` She Ai n't You '' -LRB- 2011 -RRB- and `` Turn Up the Music '' -LRB- 2012 -RRB- . In 2007 , Brown made his acting debut in the film , Stomp the Yard , as Duron . That same year , he also appeared in This Christmas as Michael `` Baby '' Whitfield . Brown 's music video for the single `` Forever '' -LRB- 2008 -RRB- was directed by Joseph Kahn and was `` highly regarded as one of the best videos of 2008 '' . It earned Brown three nominations at the 2008 MTV Video Music Awards in the categories of Best Dancing in a Video , Best Choreography and Video of the Year . Joseph Kahn also directed the music videos for the singles `` I Can Transform Ya '' and `` Crawl '' , taken from Brown 's third studio album Graffiti -LRB- 2009 -RRB- . In 2010 , Brown appeared in the film , Takers , as Jesse Attica . His music video for `` Look at Me Now '' -LRB- from his fourth studio album F.A.M.E. -RRB- was well received by critics for displaying various colors and intricate routines performed by Brown and several dancers . It won Video of the Year at the 2011 BET Awards . Colin Tilley directed the video for `` Next 2 You '' -- a collaboration with Justin Bieber -- which was set in a post-apocalyptic environment . The music video for `` Beautiful People '' featured personal footage of Brown 's everyday life and cameo appearances from Diddy , Brandy , Bow Wow , T-Pain , Nelly and Timbaland , among others . In 2012 , Brown starred in the film , Think Like a Man , as Alex. " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "ASAP_Rocky", "Peso_-LRB-song-RRB-", "Finding_Forever", "Jeff_Dotson", "Chris_Brown_videography" ]

[ "Rakim Mayers -LRB- born October 3 , 1988 -RRB- , better known by his stage name ASAP Rocky -LRB- stylized as A$ AP Rocky -RRB- , is an American rapper , record producer , director , actor and model from the Harlem neighborhood of Manhattan , New York . He is a member of the hip hop group A$ AP Mob , from which he adopted his moniker . Rocky released his debut mixtape Live . Love . A$ AP , in 2011 to critical acclaim . The success of his mixtape led to a record deal with Polo Grounds Music , RCA Records , and Sony Music Entertainment . He subsequently recorded his 2013 debut album Long . Live . A$ AP , which was also well received by critics and debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 . In 2015 , Rocky released his second studio album titled At . Long . Last . A$ AP . The album debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 , making it Rocky 's second consecutive album to debut at number one and has received critical acclaim from music critics . Rocky has also directed music videos for himself , Danny Brown and other A$ AP Mob members . He is also a noted record producer , producing under the pseudonym Lord Flacko . ", "`` Peso '' is a song by American hip hop recording artist ASAP Rocky , produced by his ASAP Mob cohort , ASAP Ty Beats . The song , released as Rocky 's debut single , is also the lead single from his critically acclaimed breakout mixtape Live . Love . ASAP -LRB- 2011 -RRB- . The song contains a sample of The S.O.S. Band 's `` No One 's Gon na Love You '' , from their 1984 album Just the Way You Like It . ", "Finding Forever is the seventh studio album by Common , released on July 31 , 2007 on GOOD Music and Geffen Records . Like Common 's previous album , Be -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , Finding Forever is primarily produced by Kanye West . The album debuted at the number one on the Billboard 200 , selling 155,000 units in the first week , becoming Common 's first chart-topper . Selling over 500,000 units in the US , it has been certified Gold . Finding Forever was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Rap Album , losing to Kanye West 's Graduation at the 50th Grammy Awards . ", "Jeff Dotson is a visual effects artist , filmmaker and photographer from Southern California , who has worked with Enrique Iglesias , Kanye West , Pitbull , Usher , Lil Wayne , Katy Perry , Skrillex , Showtek , Borgeous , Maroon 5 , Sander Van Doorn and more . Known for his technical achievements in visual effects and winner of a MTV Video Music Award . ", "Chris Brown is an American singer , songwriter and actor who has appeared in many music videos . His videography consists of sixty-four music videos , five guest appearances , four video albums , four film appearances and four television appearances . Brown 's first music video was for his debut single `` Run It ! '' , taken from his self-titled debut album . Directed by Erik White , the video `` introduced the world '' to Brown 's dance moves . White and Brown directed the accompanying music video for the second single `` Yo -LRB- Excuse Me Miss -RRB- '' , which made reference to Michael Jackson . Some of Brown 's other videos have been noted for its similarities to Jackson 's work , including his music videos for `` Wall to Wall '' -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , `` Yeah 3x '' -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , `` She Ai n't You '' -LRB- 2011 -RRB- and `` Turn Up the Music '' -LRB- 2012 -RRB- . In 2007 , Brown made his acting debut in the film , Stomp the Yard , as Duron . That same year , he also appeared in This Christmas as Michael `` Baby '' Whitfield . Brown 's music video for the single `` Forever '' -LRB- 2008 -RRB- was directed by Joseph Kahn and was `` highly regarded as one of the best videos of 2008 '' . It earned Brown three nominations at the 2008 MTV Video Music Awards in the categories of Best Dancing in a Video , Best Choreography and Video of the Year . Joseph Kahn also directed the music videos for the singles `` I Can Transform Ya '' and `` Crawl '' , taken from Brown 's third studio album Graffiti -LRB- 2009 -RRB- . In 2010 , Brown appeared in the film , Takers , as Jesse Attica . His music video for `` Look at Me Now '' -LRB- from his fourth studio album F.A.M.E. -RRB- was well received by critics for displaying various colors and intricate routines performed by Brown and several dancers . It won Video of the Year at the 2011 BET Awards . Colin Tilley directed the video for `` Next 2 You '' -- a collaboration with Justin Bieber -- which was set in a post-apocalyptic environment . The music video for `` Beautiful People '' featured personal footage of Brown 's everyday life and cameo appearances from Diddy , Brandy , Bow Wow , T-Pain , Nelly and Timbaland , among others . In 2012 , Brown starred in the film , Think Like a Man , as Alex. " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Sierra_Morena", "My_way_or_the_highway", "Murray_Town_Rovers", "Pristimantis_delicatus", "Kono_Progressive_Movement" ]

[ "The Sierra Morena is one of the main systems of mountain ranges in Spain . It stretches for 450 kilometres from east to west across the south of the Iberian Peninsula , forming the southern border of the Meseta Central plateau and providing the watershed between the valleys of the Guadiana to the north and the west , and the Guadalquivir to the south . Its highest summit is 1,332 m high Bañuela . Other notable peaks are Corral de Borros 1,312 m and Cerro de la Estrella 1,298 m. The name Sierra Morena has a strong legendary reputation in Spanish culture and tradition , with myths about bandits -LRB- Los bandidos de Sierra Morena -RRB- , a giant snake -LRB- El Saetón de Sierra Morena -RRB- and a child brought up by wolves -LRB- Marcos Rodríguez Pantoja -RRB- , among others . This range is also mentioned in the famous Mexican song `` Cielito Lindo '' and in one of the most well known traditional Spanish songs , `` Soy Minero '' , interpreted by Antonio Molina . ", "My way or the highway is a predominantly American idiom that dates back to the 1970s . It suggests an ultimatum like `` take it or leave it '' which indicates that the listener -LRB- s -RRB- -LRB- who are typically not in a position to challenge the options , e.g. employees or those lacking money -RRB- must totally accept the speaker 's decision or suffer negative consequences such as being fired , asked to leave , or receive nothing . It may sometimes be seen with other pronouns , for example , her way or the highway . The idiom has been associated with narcissism and micromanagement . ", "Murray Town Rovers is a Sierra Leonean football club from Murray Town , a neighborhood of Freetown , Sierra Leone . The club is currently playing in the Sierra Leone National First Division , the second highest football league in Sierra Leone . ", "Pristimantis delicatus is a species of frog in the family Craugastoridae . It is endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta , Colombia , and is only known from the Magdalena Department . Common name delicate robber frog has been coined for this species . ", "Kono Progressive Movement was a political party in Kono , Sierra Leone , that emerged in the mid-1950s with the backdrop of the expansion of diamond mining activities there are the growing feeling amongst a section of the Kono people that they were not reaping the benefits of the diamond boom . KPM was led by Tamba Sungu Mbriwa . The movement became part of the political opposition , as there was a break between it and the ruling Sierra Leone People 's Party only a few months after the founding of KPM . Prominent figures in the area , such as Tamba Ngegba , J.S. Kpakiwa and T.R. Foyoh . Kono Mannda was the weekly newspaper of the party . The KPM was the only party-like organisation to emerge in rural Sierra Leone at the time . KPM contested two parliamentary seats in the 1957 elections . T.S. Mbriwa contested one of them , and won . In the other seat contested by KPM , the KPM candidate A.A. Mani was defeated by the SLPP candidate Paul Dunbar by a margin of 3105 to 3061 votes . However , since Dunbar was later disqualified on grounds of corruption , a by-election was held . In the by-election A.A. Mani defeated Dunbar 's wife . In September 1958 , KPM merged with the small Freetown-based Sierra Leone Independence Movement , forming the Sierra Leone Progressive Independence Movement . " ]

[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 1 ]

[ "Eurotas_-LRB-river-RRB-", "Upa_River", "Nankang_River", "Arpa_-LRB-river-RRB-,_Chattisgarh", "Chapecó_River" ]

[ "The Eurotas or Evrotas -LRB- Greek : Ευρώτας -RRB- is the main river of Laconia and one of the major rivers of the Peloponnese , in Greece . The river 's springs are located just northwest of the border between Laconia and Arcadia , at Skortsinos . The river is also fed by underwater springs at Pellana and by tributaries coursing down from Mt. Taygetos and Mt. Parnon , which flank the Eurotas valley to the west and east , respectively . The river is 82 km long , flowing in a north-south direction and emptying into the Laconian Gulf . ", "Upa is a river in Tula Oblast , Russia , one of the main tributaries of the Oka River . The river is 345 km long ; the city of Tula is situated on its banks . The name of the river is of Baltic origin . ", "The Nankang River , also called the Nanhong River , is a river that flows through Nantou County , Taiwan . Its main tributary is the Mei River . It is an important tributary for the Dadu River . It flows through Taichung City for 35 km . ", "Arpa River -LRB- Hindi : अरपा नदी -RRB- is a main tributary of Mahanadi River which is known as the perennial source of irrigation in the state of Chhattisgarh . Making the lands of the state fertile from a very long time , Mahanadi interests the various districts of Chhattisgarh . The Mahanadi river gives rise to Shivnath river which inturn gives rise to the Arpa river . ", "The Chapecó River -LRB- Portuguese , Rio Chapecó -RRB- is a river of Santa Catarina state in southeastern Brazil . It is a tributary of the Uruguay River . The river is fed by streams rising in the Araucárias National Park , a 12841 ha conservation unit created in 2005 . Other headwaters rise in the 6566 ha Mata Preta Ecological Station , a fully protected area created in 2005 . The river supplies water to the municipality of Abelardo Luz , Santa Caterina . The Chapecó River Falls are one of the main attractions of the region . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 1, 1 ]

[ "Gory_Guerrero", "11th_Congress", "American_Birth_Control_League", "Francesco_Fiorentino", "Francis_Ellis_-LRB-cricketer-RRB-" ]

[ "Salvador Guerrero Quesada -LRB- January 11 , 1921 -- April 18 , 1990 -RRB- , better known as Gory Guerrero , was one of the premier Hispanic professional wrestlers in the early days of Lucha Libre when most wrestlers were imported from outside of Mexico . He wrestled primarily in Empresa Mexicana de la Lucha Libre -LRB- EMLL -RRB- between the 1940s and 1960s . He was also the patriarch of the Guerrero wrestling family . ", "11th Congress may refer to : 11th Congress of the Philippines 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party -LRB- Bolsheviks -RRB- , held during March 8 -- 16 , 1921 in Moscow 11th United States Congress 11th National Congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam ", "The American Birth Control League -LRB- ABCL -RRB- was founded by Margaret Sanger in 1921 at the First American Birth Control Conference in New York City . The organization promoted the founding of birth control clinics and encouraged women to control their own fertility . In 1942 , the league became the Planned Parenthood Federation of America . ", "Francesco the `` Florentine '' was an Italian renaissance architect and sculptor from Florence , Italy . His date of birth is unknown . He died 16 October 1516 in Kraków . ", "Francis Ellis -LRB- 20 September 1889 , date of death unknown -RRB- was an English cricketer . He played for Gloucestershire between 1914 and 1921 . " ]

[ 2, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]

[ "Tom_Constanten", "Grateful_Dead", "Grateful_Dead-COLON-_Backstage_Pass", "Without_a_Net", "Vintage_NRPS" ]

[ "Tom Constanten -LRB- born March 19 , 1944 , Long Branch , New Jersey , United States -RRB- is an American keyboardist , best known for playing with Grateful Dead from 1968 to 1970 . ", "The Grateful Dead was an American rock band formed in 1965 in Palo Alto , California . Ranging from quintet to septet , the band is known for its unique and eclectic style , which fused elements of rock , psychedelia , experimental music , modal jazz , country , folk , bluegrass , blues , reggae , and space rock , for live performances of lengthy instrumental jams , and for their devoted fan base , known as `` Deadheads '' . `` Their music , '' writes Lenny Kaye , `` touches on ground that most other groups do n't even know exists . '' These various influences were distilled into a diverse and psychedelic whole that made the Grateful Dead `` the pioneering Godfathers of the jam band world '' . The band was ranked 57th by Rolling Stone magazine in its The Greatest Artists of All Time issue . The band was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1994 and a recording of their May 8 , 1977 performance at Cornell University 's Barton Hall was added to the National Recording Registry of the Library of Congress in 2012 . The Grateful Dead have sold more than 35 million albums worldwide . The Grateful Dead was founded in the San Francisco Bay Area amid the rise of the counterculture of the 1960s . The founding members were Jerry Garcia -LRB- lead guitar , vocals -RRB- , Bob Weir -LRB- rhythm guitar , vocals -RRB- , Ron `` Pigpen '' McKernan -LRB- keyboards , harmonica , vocals -RRB- , Phil Lesh -LRB- bass , vocals -RRB- , and Bill Kreutzmann -LRB- drums -RRB- . Members of the Grateful Dead had played together in various San Francisco bands , including Mother McCree 's Uptown Jug Champions and the Warlocks . Lesh was the last member to join the Warlocks before they became the Grateful Dead ; he replaced Dana Morgan Jr. , who had played bass for a few gigs . Drummer Mickey Hart and nonperforming lyricist Robert Hunter joined in 1967 . With the exception of McKernan , who died in 1973 , and Hart , who took time off from 1971 to 1974 , the core of the band stayed together for its entire 30-year history . The other official members of the band are Tom Constanten -LRB- keyboards ; 1968 -- 1970 -RRB- , John Perry Barlow -LRB- nonperforming lyricist ; 1971 -- 1995 -RRB- , Keith Godchaux -LRB- keyboards ; 1971 -- 1979 -RRB- , Donna Godchaux -LRB- vocals ; 1972 -- 1979 -RRB- , Brent Mydland -LRB- keyboards , vocals ; 1979 -- 1990 -RRB- , and Vince Welnick -LRB- keyboards , vocals ; 1990 -- 1995 -RRB- . Pianist Bruce Hornsby was a touring member from 1990 to 1992 , as well as guesting with the band on occasion before and after the tours . After the death of Jerry Garcia in 1995 , former members of the band , along with other musicians , toured as the Other Ones in 1998 , 2000 , and 2002 , and the Dead in 2003 , 2004 , and 2009 . In 2015 , the four surviving core members marked the band 's 50th anniversary in a series of concerts that were billed as their last performances together . There have also been several spin-offs featuring one or more core members , such as Dead & Company , Furthur , the Rhythm Devils , Phil Lesh & Friends , RatDog , and Billy & the Kids . ", "Backstage Pass is a music documentary video by the Grateful Dead . It was directed by Justin Kreutzmann , the son of Grateful Dead drummer Bill Kreutzmann , and produced by Gillian Grisman , the daughter of musician David Grisman . It was released in 1992 , and is 35 minutes long . ", "Without a Net is a recording of the Grateful Dead in concert . It compiles performances from October 1989 to April 1990 , and was released in September 1990 . The album simulates the progression of an actual Grateful Dead concert and was certified Gold by the RIAA in November 1990 . ", "Vintage NRPS is an album by the country rock group the New Riders of the Purple Sage . It was recorded live on February 21 and February 23 , 1971 at the Capitol Theater in Port Chester , New York , and released in 1986 . At the time of the Capitol Theatre shows , the New Riders of the Purple Sage were regularly performing as the opening act for the Grateful Dead . Jerry Garcia was a member of both bands . Garcia would play pedal steel guitar with the New Riders , then play electric guitar and sing with the Dead . A Grateful Dead concert from the same set of shows as Vintage NRPS was released as the album Three from the Vault . " ]

[ 2, 2, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Maria_Anna_Thekla_Mozart", "K48", "Jahn's_Hall", "K37", "Clarinet_Quintet_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-" ]

[ "Maria Anna Thekla Mozart -LRB- September 25 , 1758 -- January 25 , 1841 -RRB- , called Marianne , known as Bäsle -LRB- `` little cousin '' -RRB- , was the cousin of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart . ", "K48 may refer to : INS Vidyut -LRB- K48 -RRB- , Veer class corvette , currently in active service with the Indian Navy K. 48 or Symphony No. 8 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart K-48 -LRB- 1927 -RRB- or K-52 -LRB- Kansas highway -RRB- , state highway in eastern Kansas ", "Jahn 's Hall was a concert hall in late 18th century Vienna . It was the property of a restaurateur/caterer named Ignaz Jahn , and seated -LRB- according to Deutsch -RRB- `` 400 at the most '' . It is remembered as a performance venue for works by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Ludwig van Beethoven . ", "K37 may refer to : K-37 trailer , used by the U.S. Army Signal Corps to haul telephone poles , and Cable reel , during and after World War II D&RGW K-37 , a 2-8-2 , Mikado type , narrow gauge steam locomotive Junkers K 37 , a German mail plane developed in Sweden as a prototype multi-role military aircraft in 1927 Piano Concerto No. 1 -LRB- Mozart -RRB- , K. 37 , by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart R-37 -LRB- missile -RRB- , a Russian air-to-air missile ", "A clarinet quintet is a chamber ensemble made up of a clarinet and four other instruments , usually a string quartet , or a piece of music written for such an ensemble . Clarinet quintet or Quintet for clarinet and strings may also refer to : Clarinet Quintet -LRB- Brahms -RRB- , op. 115 , an 1891 composition by Johannes Brahms Clarinet Quintet -LRB- Mozart -RRB- , K. 581 , a 1789 composition by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Clarinet Quintet -LRB- Täglichsbeck -RRB- , Op. 44 , is a composition by Thomas Täglichsbeck Quintet for clarinet and strings -LRB- Moore -RRB- , a 1946 composition by Douglas Moore Quintet for Clarinet , Bass Clarinet and String Trio -LRB- Simpson -RRB- , a 1981 composition by Robert Simpson " ]

[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Issa_Rae", "Awkward_Black_Girl", "Ayn_Issa", "Tab_Issa_Gharbi_wa_Sharki", "Blue_bag" ]

[ "Jo-Issa `` Issa '' Rae Diop -LRB- born January 12 , 1985 -RRB- is an American actress , writer , director , producer and web series creator . She is best known as the creator of the YouTube web series Awkward Black Girl . Since the premiere of Awkward Black Girl , Rae has developed her own YouTube platform where she features various content created by people of color . Rae 's shows have garnered over 20 million views and over 260,000 subscribers on YouTube . As of 2017 , Rae is the creator , co-writer and star of the HBO series Insecure , which is partially based on Awkward Black Girl . '' ", "The Mis-Adventures of Awkward Black Girl -LRB- often simply referred to as Awkward Black Girl -RRB- is an American comedy web series created by and starring Issa Rae . It premiered on a dedicated YouTube on February 3 , 2011 . The show follows the life of J as she interacts with co-workers and love interests who place her in uncomfortable situations . The story is told through first-person narrative as J usually reveals how she feels about her circumstances through voice-over or dream sequence . The series received critical acclaim and won a Shorty Award for Best Web Series in 2012 . ", "Ayn Issa -LRB- ناحية عين عيسى , Bozanê -RRB- is a town and nahiyah within the Tell Abyad District of Raqqa Governorate in Syria . It is located halfway between the border town Tell Abyad and the regional capital Raqqa . In June 2015 , Ayn Issa was taken over by the Kurdish People 's Protection Units -LRB- YPG -RRB- in the course of their Tell Abyad offensive . While it was shortly recaptured by Islamic State militants , it was reclaimed by the YPG in early July . ", "Tab Issa - Eastern and Western is a Syrian village located in Idlib Nahiyah in Idlib District , Idlib . According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics -LRB- CBS -RRB- , Tab Issa - Eastern and Western had a population of 810 in the 2004 census . ", "A blue bag is a blue coloured , semi-transparent bag for waste , mandated for use in some localities for refuse or for certain specific types of refuse : the distinguishing color serves to assist in recycling programs . Typically , it would be used for glass , plastic or polyethylene content . " ]

[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Cyclades", "Ios_-LRB-island-RRB-", "Lagonisi_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-", "Naxos", "Porcellio_flavocinctus" ]

[ "The Cyclades -LRB- -LSB- ˈsɪklədiːz -RSB- Κυκλάδες , -LSB- cikˈlaðes -RSB- -RRB- are an island group in the Aegean Sea , southeast of mainland Greece and a former administrative prefecture of Greece . They are one of the island groups which constitute the Aegean archipelago . The name refers to the islands around the sacred island of Delos . The largest island of the Cyclades is Naxos . ", "Ios -LRB- Ίος , locally Νιός Nios -RRB- is a Greek island in the Cyclades group in the Aegean Sea . Ios is a hilly island with cliffs down to the sea on most sides , situated halfway between Naxos and Santorini . It is about 18 km long and 10 km wide , with an area of 109.024 km ² . Population was 2,024 in 2011 -LRB- down from 3,500 in the 19th century -RRB- . Ios is part of the Thira regional unit . Ios was the setting for the movie Ginger and Cinnamon -LRB- Dillo con parole mie -RRB- . Also , scenes from the film Big Blue -LRB- Le Grand Bleu -RRB- were shot in Manganari . ", "Lagonisi -LRB- Greek : Λαγονήσι -RRB- may refer to the following places in Greece : Lagonisi , a seaside residential area of the municipality of Saronikos , Attica Lagonisi -LRB- island -RRB- , an island off the coast of Andros in the Cyclades Lagonisi , a beach village near Agios Nikolaos , Chalkidiki ", "Naxos -LRB- -LSB- ˈnæksɒs -RSB- Greek : Νάξος , -LSB- ˈnaksos -RSB- -RRB- is a Greek island -- at 429 km2 the largest of the Cyclades island group in the Aegean . It was the centre of archaic Cycladic culture . The island is famous as a source of emery , a rock rich in corundum , which until modern time was one of the best abrasives available . The largest town and capital of the island is Chora or Naxos City , with 6,533 inhabitants -LRB- 2001 census -RRB- . The main villages are Filoti , Apiranthos , Vivlos , Agios Arsenios , Koronos and Glinado . ", "Porcellio flavocinctus is a species of woodlouse in the genus Porcellio belonging to the family Porcellionidae that can be found on islands like Crete , Cyclades , Cyprus , Dodecanese , Malta , North Aegean , and Sicily . It can also be found in such western European countries as Portugal and Spain . " ]

[ 2, 2, 0, 2, 0 ]

[ "James,_Viscount_Severn", "Christian_Furr", "Queen_Elizabeth_II_Bridge_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-", "Sapphire_Jubilee_of_Queen_Elizabeth_II", "Lynsi_Snyder" ]

[ "James , Viscount Severn -LRB- James Alexander Philip Theo Mountbatten-Windsor ; born 17 December 2007 -RRB- is the younger child and only son of Prince Edward , Earl of Wessex , and Sophie , Countess of Wessex , and the youngest grandchild of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip , Duke of Edinburgh . He is tenth in line to succeed his grandmother . ", "Christian Furr -LRB- born 1966 , Heswall , Wirral , England -RRB- is an English painter . In 1995 he was commissioned to officially paint Queen Elizabeth II making him the youngest artist to date to have officially painted the Queen . ", "The Queen Elizabeth II Bridge is a bridge across the River Thames , England . Along with two tunnels , it forms part of the Dartford Crossing . Queen Elizabeth II Bridge may also refer to : Queen Elizabeth II Bridge , Belfast , in Belfast , Northern Ireland Queen Elizabeth II Bridge , Newcastle upon Tyne , a railway bridge across the River Tyne , England Queen Elizabeth II Bridge , British Virgin Islands , connecting Beef Island to Tortola in the British Virgin Islands ", "On 6 February 2017 , the Sapphire Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II , marking sixty-five years of her reign , occurred . The longest-reigning monarch in British history , Queen Elizabeth II was the first British monarch to have a sapphire jubilee . This Jubilee featured blue stamps from the Royal Mail , commemorative coins from the Royal Mint , and a reissue of an official 2014 portrait of Queen Elizabeth II by David Bailey . In this official portrait the Queen wears sapphire jewellery which she received as a wedding present from her father . The Jubilee also involved a gun salute at the Tower of London , a gun salute in Green Park , gun salutes in several other places around the United Kingdom , and the ringing of the bells in Westminster Abbey . Theresa May , then the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom , congratulated Queen Elizabeth II in regard to the occasion , saying in part , `` I know the nation will join with me today in celebrating and giving thanks for the lifetime of service Her Majesty the Queen has given to our country and to the Commonwealth . '' ", "Lynsi Lavelle Snyder-Ellingson -LRB- previously Seawell , then Martinez and then Torres , born May 5 , 1982 -RRB- is an American businesswoman , the owner and heiress of the In-N-Out Burger company . She is the only child of Lynda and H. Guy Snyder and the only grandchild of Harry and Esther Snyder , who founded In-N-Out in 1948 . According to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index , Snyder was the second youngest American female billionaire after Elizabeth Holmes of Theranos . On June 1 , 2016 , however , Lynsi effectively became the youngest billionaire upon Elizabeth Holmes 's net worth being revised by Forbes from $ 4.5 billion to zero . As the sole beneficiary of family trusts , she is currently In-N-Out 's majority owner and ultimately received control of the company 's stock in its entirety on her 35th birthday , becoming the sole owner . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]

[ "Hamilton_County_Schools", "Harry_Fraud", "Taizhou_High_School", "Hampton_High_School_-LRB-Hampton,_Tennessee-RRB-", "Darnell_Wilson" ]

[ "Hamilton County Schools is the school district that serves Hamilton County , Tennessee , USA . After a 1995 referendum , the separate Chattanooga City Schools district was merged into the county 's in 1997 . About 2,300 high school seniors graduated from the system in May 2011 . ", "Rory William Quigley -LRB- born January 26 , 1987 -RRB- , known professionally as Harry Fraud , is an American record producer and composer from Brooklyn , New York . Primarily a hip hop producer , Fraud began producing at an early age and began interning at a recording studio after graduating high school . First discovered by French Montana during a recording session in Chinatown in early 2009 , Fraud has gone on to become a fixture in the New York underground and mixtape scene . He gained mainstream attention when his song with French Montana `` Shot Caller '' became one of the most added tracks on urban contemporary radio between 2011-2012 . Fraud has produced collaborative records with various rappers , such as Flight 2011 -LRB- 2011 -RRB- with Chinx Drugz ; Rugby Thompson -LRB- 2012 -RRB- with Smoke DZA ; Cigarette Boats -LRB- 2012 -RRB- with Curren $ y , which was awarded XXL 's `` 2012 EP of the Year '' ; Saaab Stories -LRB- 2013 -RRB- with Action Bronson , which served as the latter 's major label debut , and The Appetizer -LRB- 2014 -RRB- with French Montana . On March 8 , 2013 , he released his debut mixtape Adrift . That same year , Fraud teamed up with car-maker Scion to produce the compilation EP Scion A/V Presents : High Tide released on May 7 , and on May 10 released his instrumental EP Royal Palm . On April 3 , 2014 , he released his instrumental EP Blue/Green . Fraud has done production for various high-profile artists such as Wiz Khalifa , Juicy J , Rick Ross , Prodigy , Pusha T , Talib Kweli , The Weeknd , Sam Smith , among others . He has also worked on production for the International Emmy Awards . ", "Taizhou High School is a school in Taizhou , Jiangsu founded in 1902 . It ranks in the top 100 schools in China Hu Jintao , the former President of China , graduated from Taizhou High School in 1959 , before continuing his studies at Tsinghua University . ", "Hampton High School is a high school in Hampton , Tennessee . The school was originally built during the 1940s . The elementary school was destroyed by fire during the late 1950s . A new high school was built during 1961 thru 1963 . The first students went to the new high school in late 1963 . The first class of students to go all four years to this new school graduated in 1967 . The old high school became the elementary school . Both buildings are still in use . Current sports teams include boys ' and girls ' basketball , football , baseball , softball , soccer , and marching band . ", "Darnell Wilson -LRB- born September 22 , 1974 in Cleveland , Ohio -RRB- is an American boxer . Wilson graduated from Quince Orchard High School in Gaithersburg , Maryland . " ]

[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1 ]

[ "Bala_-LRB-director-RRB-", "Naan_Kadavul", "Darren_Aronofsky", "Jephté_Bastien", "Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" ]

[ "Bala -LRB- born Bala Pazhanisaamy -RRB- is an Indian film director , screenwriter , and producer , working in Tamil cinema . Bala is widely acclaimed for `` revolutionizing Tamil cinema '' through his realistic , dark and disturbing depiction of the working class on celluloid screen . He has received several awards and recognition for his work , including the National Film Award for Best Director for his fourth feature film Naan Kadavul -LRB- 2009 -RRB- . ", "Naan Kadavul -LRB- I am God -RRB- is a 2009 Indian Tamil-language art film co-written and directed by Bala . The film is based on the Tamil novel Yezhaam Ulagam by Jeyamohan , who also penned the dialogues for the film . The film features Arya and Pooja in the lead roles . The film was also dubbed in Hindi as Pandav -- The Punch . The film produced by K. S. Sreenivasan and jointly distributed by Vasan Visual Ventures and Pyramid Saimira , had background score and soundtrack composed by Ilaiyaraaja . Arthur A. Wilson handled the cinematography while Suresh Urs looked after the editing . The film had been in making for over three years , finally released on 6 February 2009 . Upon release the film received critical acclaim , winning two National Film Awards , including the Best Director Award for Bala , four Vijay Awards , three Tamil Nadu State Film Awards and one Filmfare Award . ", "Darren Aronofsky -LRB- born February 12 , 1969 -RRB- is an American filmmaker , and environmentalist . He has received acclaim , and generated controversy for his often surreal , disturbing films . Aronofsky attended Harvard University , where he studied film and social anthropology , and the American Film Institute where he studied directing . He won several film awards after completing his senior thesis film , Supermarket Sweep , which went on to become a National Student Academy Award finalist . Aronofsky 's feature debut , the surrealist psychological thriller Pi , was shot in November 1997 . The low-budget , $ 60,000 production , starring Sean Gullette , was sold to Artisan Entertainment for $ 1 million , and grossed over $ 3 million ; Aronofsky won the Directing Award at the 1998 Sundance Film Festival and an Independent Spirit Award for best first screenplay . Aronofsky 's followup , the psychological drama Requiem for a Dream , was based on the novel of the same name by Hubert Selby , Jr. . The film garnered strong reviews and received an Academy Award nomination for Ellen Burstyn 's performance . After writing the World War II horror film Below , Aronofsky began production on his third film , the romantic fantasy sci-fi drama The Fountain . The film received mixed reviews and performed poorly at the box-office , but has since garnered a cult following . His fourth film , the sports drama The Wrestler , was released to critical acclaim and both of the film 's stars , Mickey Rourke and Marisa Tomei , received Academy Award nominations . In 2010 Aronofsky was an executive producer on The Fighter and his fifth feature film , the psychological horror film Black Swan , received further critical acclaim and many accolades , being nominated for five Academy Awards including Best Picture and Best Director and winning Best Actress for Natalie Portman 's performance in the film . Aronofsky received nominations for Best Director at the Golden Globes , and a Directors Guild of America Award nomination . Aronofsky 's sixth film , the biblically inspired epic Noah , was released in theaters on March 28 , 2014 . Noah grossed over $ 43.7 million during its opening box office weekend , becoming Aronofsky 's highest opening weekend and his first film to open at No. 1 . The film was an international hit , eventually grossing over $ 362,000,000 worldwide . ", "Jephté Bastien is a Canadian film director . His debut film , Sortie 67 , won the Claude Jutra Award for best feature film by a first-time film director at the 31st Genie Awards in 2011 . Born in Haiti , Bastien is based in Montreal . ", "The Academy Award for Best Director -LRB- officially known as the Academy Award for Best Directing -RRB- is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences -LRB- AMPAS -RRB- . It is given in honor of a film director who has exhibited outstanding directing while working in the film industry . The 1st Academy Awards ceremony was held in 1929 with the award being split into `` Dramatic '' and `` Comedy '' categories ; Frank Borzage and Lewis Milestone won for Seventh Heaven and Two Arabian Knights , respectively . However , these categories were merged for all subsequent ceremonies . Nominees are determined by single transferable vote within the directors branch of AMPAS ; winners are selected by a plurality vote from the entire eligible voting members of the Academy . For the first eleven years of the Academy Awards , directors were allowed to be nominated for multiple films in the same year . However , after the nomination of Michael Curtiz for two films , Angels with Dirty Faces and Four Daughters , at the 11th Academy Awards , the rules were revised so that an individual could only be nominated for one film at each ceremony . That rule has since been amended , although the only director who has received multiple nominations in the same year was Steven Soderbergh for Erin Brockovich and Traffic in 2000 , winning the award for the latter . The Academy Awards for Best Director and Best Picture have been very closely linked throughout their history . Of the 89 films that have been awarded Best Picture , 63 have also been awarded Best Director . Since its inception , the award has been given to 69 directors or directing teams . John Ford has received the most awards in this category with four . William Wyler was nominated on twelve occasions , more than any other individual . As of the 2017 ceremony , Damien Chazelle is the most recent winner in this category for his work on La La Land . Chazelle also became the youngest director in history to receive this award , at the age of 32 . Two directing teams have shared the award ; Robert Wise and Jerome Robbins for West Side Story in 1961 and Joel and Ethan Coen for No Country for Old Men in 2007 . The Coen brothers are the only siblings to have won the award . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 0, 1 ]

[ "Pharmacology", "Pseudoapoptosis", "Pharmaceutical_physician", "Bijection,_injection_and_surjection", "Constrained_optimization" ]

[ "Pharmacology is the branch of biology concerned with the study of drug action , where a drug can be broadly defined as any man-made , natural , or endogenous -LRB- from within body -RRB- molecule which exerts a biochemical or physiological effect on the cell , tissue , organ , or organism -LRB- sometimes the word pharmacon is used as a term to encompass these endogenous and exogenous bioactive species -RRB- . More specifically , it is the study of the interactions that occur between a living organism and chemicals that affect normal or abnormal biochemical function . If substances have medicinal properties , they are considered pharmaceuticals . The field encompasses drug composition and properties , synthesis and drug design , molecular and cellular mechanisms , organ/systems mechanisms , signal transduction/cellular communication , molecular diagnostics , interactions , toxicology , chemical biology , therapy , and medical applications and antipathogenic capabilities . The two main areas of pharmacology are pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics . Pharmacodynamics studies the effects of a drug on biological systems , and Pharmacokinetics studies the effects of biological systems on a drug . In broad terms , pharmacodynamics discusses the chemicals with biological receptors , and pharmacokinetics discusses the absorption , distribution , metabolism , and excretion -LRB- ADME -RRB- of chemicals from the biological systems . Pharmacology is not synonymous with pharmacy and the two terms are frequently confused . Pharmacology , a biomedical science , deals with the research , discovery , and characterization of chemicals which show biological effects and the elucidation of cellular and organismal function in relation to these chemicals . In contrast , pharmacy , a health services profession , is concerned with application of the principles learned from pharmacology in its clinical settings ; whether it be in a dispensing or clinical care role . In either field , the primary contrast between the two are their distinctions between direct-patient care , for pharmacy practice , and the science-oriented research field , driven by pharmacology . The origins of clinical pharmacology date back to the Middle Ages in Avicenna 's The Canon of Medicine , Peter of Spain 's Commentary on Isaac , and John of St Amand 's Commentary on the Antedotary of Nicholas . Clinical pharmacology owes much of its foundation to the work of William Withering . Pharmacology as a scientific discipline did not further advance until the mid-19th century amid the great biomedical resurgence of that period . Before the second half of the nineteenth century , the remarkable potency and specificity of the actions of drugs such as morphine , quinine and digitalis were explained vaguely and with reference to extraordinary chemical powers and affinities to certain organs or tissues . The first pharmacology department was set up by Rudolf Buchheim in 1847 , in recognition of the need to understand how therapeutic drugs and poisons produced their effects . Early pharmacologists focused on natural substances , mainly plant extracts . Pharmacology developed in the 19th century as a biomedical science that applied the principles of scientific experimentation to therapeutic contexts . Today pharmacologists use genetics , molecular biology , chemistry , and other advanced tools to transform information about molecular mechanisms and targets into therapies directed against disease , defects or pathogens , and create methods for preventative care , diagnostics , and ultimately personalized medicine . ", "Pseudoapoptosis can be defined from multiple viewpoints , with an underlying premise of the differences in cellular processes and states relating to apoptosis . Pseudoapoptosis can be referred to as an apoptotic-like cellular state that can be readily reversed , or as a process that induces rapid apoptosis through the introduction of drugs such as bleomycin . Pseudoapoptosis has been used to define a cellular state closely resembling the initial stages of apoptosis , but asserts a readily reversible state of which a cell can resume normal cellular function . Chemical and morphological changes a cell may undergo associated with pseudoapoptosis include blebbing , plasma membrane lipid asymmetry , cytoskeleton alterations , changes in mitochondrial function , and increased concentration of cytosolic calcium . Regardless of these cellular alterations , pseudoapoptotic cells reverse these changes to resume normal cellular process . Pseudoapoptosis has also been used in some instances when describing an accelerated , drug induced apoptotic pathway by bleomycin . Cell death occurs as it would in apoptosis , but certain apoptotic mechanisms are not utilized when in the presence of bleomycin . ", "A Pharmaceutical Physician is a healthcare professional who performs actions related to pharmacology . They work in biotechnology companies , Clinical Research Organisations -LRB- CROs -RRB- , Regulatory Authorities , and pharmaceutical companies . ", "In mathematics , injections , surjections and bijections are classes of functions distinguished by the manner in which arguments -LRB- input expressions from the domain -RRB- and images -LRB- output expressions from the codomain -RRB- are related or mapped to each other . A function maps elements from its domain to elements in its codomain . Given a function The function is injective -LRB- one-to-one -RRB- if every element of the codomain is mapped to by at most one element of the domain . An injective function is an injection . Notationally : Or , equivalently -LRB- using logical transposition -RRB- , The function is surjective -LRB- onto -RRB- if every element of the codomain is mapped to by at least one element of the domain . -LRB- That is , the image and the codomain of the function are equal . -RRB- A surjective function is a surjection . Notationally : The function is bijective -LRB- one-to-one and onto or one-to-one correspondence -RRB- if every element of the codomain is mapped to by exactly one element of the domain . -LRB- That is , the function is both injective and surjective . -RRB- A bijective function is a bijection . An injective function need not be surjective -LRB- not all elements of the codomain may be associated with arguments -RRB- , and a surjective function need not be injective -LRB- some images may be associated with more than one argument -RRB- . The four possible combinations of injective and surjective features are illustrated in the diagrams to the right . ", "In mathematical optimization , constrained optimization -LRB- in some contexts called constraint optimization -RRB- is the process of optimizing an objective function with respect to some variables in the presence of constraints on those variables . The objective function is either a cost function or energy function which is to be minimized , or a reward function or utility function , which is to be maximized . Constraints can be either hard constraints which set conditions for the variables that are required to be satisfied , or soft constraints which have some variable values that are penalized in the objective function if , and based on the extent that , the conditions on the variables are not satisfied . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 2, 0 ]

[ "Qin_dynasty", "Duke_Kang_of_Qin", "Duke_Xian_of_Qin_-LRB-725–704_BC-RRB-", "Duke_Ligong_of_Qin", "Ruo_-LRB-state-RRB-" ]

[ "The Qin dynasty was the first dynasty of Imperial China , lasting from 221 to 206 BC . Named for its heartland of Qin , in modern-day Gansu and Shaanxi , the dynasty was formed after the conquest of six other states by the Qin state , and its founding emperor named Qin Shi Huang , the First Emperor of Qin . The strength of the Qin state was greatly increased by the `` Legalist '' reforms of Shang Yang in the fourth century BC , during the Warring States period . In the mid and late third century BC , the Qin accomplished a series of swift conquests , first ending the powerless Zhou dynasty , and eventually conquering the other six of the Seven Warring States to gain control over the whole of China . It is also the shortest dynasty in Chinese history , lasting only 15 years with two emperors . Far from monolithic and demonstrating a sophisticated political outlook , excavated Qin texts show a more pragmatic and eclectic approach than a reading of traditional accounts of Shang Yang would suggest . Qin administration was by no means purely punitive , and was not harsher than was generally prevalent at the time . The Qin were not doctrinaire . Though often anathema to Legalist philosophy , Confucianism and its values too coexisted with `` Legalism '' during the reign of the First Emperor . Qin administrative documents considered such matters as filial piety , and one circulated letter reads that `` The purpose of all standards -LRB- fa -RRB- ... is to teach and lead the people , rid them of dissoluteness and depravity ... and turn them toward goodness . '' During its reign over China , the Qin sought to create an imperial state unified by highly structured political power and a stable economy able to support a large military . The Qin central government sought to minimize the role of aristocrats and landowners and have direct administrative control over the peasantry , who comprised the overwhelming majority of the population , and control over whom would grant the Qin access to a large labor force . This allowed for the construction of ambitious projects , such as a wall on the northern border , now known as the Great Wall of China . For years , local rulers built walls along China 's northern border to protect their villages from invaders , but Emperor Shi Huangdi decided to connect them . Three hundred thousand peasants and convicts were forced to work on this 1,400 mile wall . The Qin dynasty introduced several reforms : currency , weights and measures were standardized , and a uniform system of writing was established . The Qin 's military was revolutionary in that it used the most recently developed weaponry , transportation , and tactics , though the government was heavy-handed and bureaucratic . An attempt to restrict criticism and purge all traces of old dynasties led to the supposed burning of books and burying of scholars later espoused by Confucians . Despite its military strength , the Qin dynasty did not last long . When the first emperor died in 210 BC , a different son was placed on the throne by two of the previous emperor 's advisers , in an attempt to influence and control the administration of the entire dynasty through him . The advisors squabbled among themselves , however , resulting in both their deaths and that of the second Qin emperor . Popular revolt broke out a few years later , and the weakened empire soon fell to a Chu lieutenant , who went on to found the Han dynasty . Despite its rapid end , the dynasty influenced future Chinese empires , particularly the Han , and the European name for China is thought to be derived from it . ", "Duke Kang of Qin -LRB- , died 609 BC -RRB- was from 620 to 609 BC the fifteenth ruler of the Zhou Dynasty state of Qin that eventually united China to become the Qin Dynasty . His ancestral name was Ying , personal name Ying , and Duke Kang was his posthumous title . ", "Duke Xian of Qin -LRB- , 725 -- 704 BC -RRB- was from 715 to 704 BC the eighth ruler of the Zhou Dynasty Chinese state of Qin that eventually united China to become the Qin Dynasty . His ancestral name was Ying , and Duke Xian was his posthumous title . His title was recorded as Duke Ning of Qin in the Records of the Grand Historian by Han Dynasty historian Sima Qian , but inscriptions on excavated bronzes from the era have proven that `` Ning '' was a miscopy of the correct character `` Xian '' . ", "Duke Ligong of Qin -LRB- , died 443 BC -RRB- was from 476 to 443 BC the 22nd ruler of the Zhou Dynasty Chinese state of Qin that eventually united China to become the Qin Dynasty . His ancestral name was Ying , and Duke Ligong was his posthumous title . Duke Ligong succeeded his father Duke Dao of Qin , who died in 477 BC , as ruler of Qin . In 461 BC , Duke Ligong dispatched an army of 20,000 men to attack the Rong state of Dali -LRB- in present-day Dali County , Shaanxi -RRB- , and captured its capital . In 456 BC , the State of Jin attacked Qin , taking the city of Wucheng -LRB- 武城 , in present-day Hua County , Shaanxi -RRB- . In 453 BC , the Zhao , Han , and Wei clans of Jin jointly attacked Zhi , the most powerful of Jin 's four major clans , killed its leader Zhi Yao , and divided the territory of Zhi amongst themselves . The state of Jin was effectively partitioned into three new states . Some of the survivors of the Zhi clan fled to Qin . In 444 BC , Qin attacked Yiqu -LRB- 義渠 , in present-day Ning County , Gansu -RRB- , another Rong state , and captured its king . Duke Ligong reigned for 34 years and died in 443 BC . He was succeeded by his son Duke Zao of Qin . ", "The State of Ruò was a small vassal state during the Chinese Zhou Dynasty -LRB- 1046 -- 256 BCE -RRB- whose rulers used the title Zǐ , roughly equivalent to a Viscount . Located between the States of Qin and Chu , Ruo was eventually annexed by the State of Chu . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Keegan-Michael_Key", "Key_&_Peele", "Regions_Trust", "Marc_St._James", "Desmond_Keegan" ]

[ "Keegan-Michael Key -LRB- born March 22 , 1971 -RRB- is an American actor , comedian , writer , and producer . He starred in the Comedy Central sketch series Key & Peele and co-stars in the USA Network comedy series Playing House . He spent six seasons as a cast member on MADtv and has made several guest appearances on Whose Line is it Anyway ? . In 2014 , he also starred in the first season of the FX series Fargo and had a recurring role on the sixth and seventh season of the NBC series Parks and Recreation . He has had supporting roles in several films , including Let 's Be Cops , Tomorrowland and Pitch Perfect 2 . In 2015 , Key appeared at the White House Correspondents ' Dinner as the character Luther , President Barack Obama 's anger translator . In 2016 , he produced and starred in Keanu -LRB- 2016 -RRB- with his Key & Peele co-star Jordan Peele . He also hosted the show Planet 's Funniest Animals on Animal Planet . ", "Key & Peele is an American sketch comedy television series created by Keegan-Michael Key and Jordan Peele for Comedy Central . Both Key and Peele previously worked on MADtv . Each episode of the show consists mainly of several pre-taped skits starring the two actors . The sketches cover a variety of societal topics , often with a focus on American popular culture , ethnic stereotypes , and race relations . Key & Peele premiered on January 31 , 2012 and ended on September 9 , 2015 , with a total of 53 episodes , over the course of five seasons . A special entitled `` Key & Peele 's Super Bowl Special '' aired on January 30 , 2015 . Key & Peele won a Peabody Award and two Primetime Emmy Awards and has been nominated for various other awards , including Writers Guild Award , NAACP Image Award and 16 additional Primetime Emmy Awards in various categories . ", "Regions Trust , formerly Regions Morgan Keegan Trust is the trust division of Regions Financial Corporation and its subsidiary Regions Wealth Management . The company , headquartered in Birmingham , Alabama and was created in 2002 when Regions Trust was combined with Morgan Keegan Trust to create Regions Morgan Keegan Trust . The division is made up of Regions Trust , Morgan Asset Management , and RMK Timberland Group . ", "Marcus `` Marc '' St. James -LRB- born Marcus Weiner -RRB- is a fictional character in the American comedy-drama series Ugly Betty and spin-off web-series Mode After Hours . He is played by Michael Urie . ", "Desmond Keegan is an Irish academic . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Georg_Friedrich_Kersting", "Wolfgang_Rübsam", "Johann_Friedrich_Schleusner", "Friedrich_Eckoldt", "Friedrich_Gerhard_Rohlfs" ]

[ "Georg Friedrich Kersting -LRB- 31 October 1785 -- 1 July 1847 -RRB- was a German painter , best known for his Biedermeier-style interior paintings and his association with fellow artist Caspar David Friedrich . ", "Wolfgang Friedrich Rübsam -LRB- born October 16 , 1946 , in Gießen , Germany -RRB- is a German-American organist , pianist , composer and pedagogue . ", "Johann Friedrich Schleusner -LRB- 16 January 1759 -- 21 February 1831 -RRB- was a German Protestant theologian . He was considered one of the more prominent German theological scholars of his time . ", "Kapitänleutnant Friedrich Eckoldt -LRB- 20 June 1887 -- 31 May 1916 -RRB- was a German naval officer killed during World War I . He commanded torpedo boat V 48 which was sunk during the Battle of Jutland . The Second World War German destroyer Z 16 was named Friedrich Eckoldt in his honour ; it was sunk with all hands during the Battle of the Barents Sea by the British light cruiser . ", "Friedrich Gerhard Rohlfs -LRB- April 14 , 1831 -- June 2 , 1896 -RRB- was a German geographer , explorer , author and adventurer . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "Studio_11", "Gangsta_Conversation", "See.SZA.Run", "DJ_Code_Money", "A_Person_of_Interest_-LRB-album-RRB-" ]

[ "Studio 11 is a recording studio in Chicago , Illinois , founded in 1996 . Best known for hip hop music , duranguense , gangsta rap , and house music styles , Studio 11 has recorded , mixed , and mastered over 35,000 musical songs . ", "Gangsta Conversation is the fifth album by the American rap group South Central Cartel . ", "See.SZA.Run is the debut mixtape by American recording artist SZA , self-released on October 29 , 2012 . After failing college and postponing Graduation school , in order to make money , SZA began recording music by accident , and decided to continue . SZA recorded songs with her friend who lived close by , in which they took production and beats from the internet . A PBR&B and neo-soul , See.SZA.Run has a diverse musical style that incorporates contemporary urban genres such as soul , hip hop , and minimalist R&B , the EP also takes influences from cloud rap and ethereal R&B as well as using witch house and chillwave elements . The production is characterized as being built over billowing synths , bombing bass and crushed beats . Upon release the extended play was met with critical acclaim from music critics , who commended the album , its lyrical content and its production , other critics compared the album to the work of musicians including Drake , The Weeknd , Miguel and Frank Ocean . To promote the extended play on October 9 , 2012 , SZA released a music video for the song `` Country '' . ", "DJ Code Money was the deejay for noted 1980s rap artist Schoolly D of Philadelphia . Their first single , `` P.S.K. -LRB- What Does That Mean ? -RRB- '' , is sometimes viewed as the first gangsta rap record . The track includes hypnotic beats , rough scratching , and Schoolly 's unflinching tales of the Park Side Killers : `` I said ` You sucka-ass nigga , I should shoot you dead '' . Other singles released by the pair include `` Gucci Time '' -LRB- sampled by the Beastie Boys on `` Time To Get Ill '' -RRB- , `` Put Your Filas On '' , and `` Saturday Night '' . ", "A Person of Interest is the third studio album by American hip hop artist DJ Paul , released on October 22 , 2012 . Paul states that the album , which is a mix of gangsta rap and crunk , is aimed at the core Three 6 Mafia fans . Unlike his previous albums , A Person of Interest also incorporates influences from dubstep and electronic dance music . Featured artists are long-time collaborators Lil Wyte , Project Pat and Gucci Mane as well as upcoming artist Locodunit . The album peaked at number 34 on the US Billboard Top R&B / Hip-Hop Albums and No. 11 on the Billboard Heatseekers Albums . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Kumkum_Bhagya", "Ekta_Kapoor", "Subhash_Shinde", "Raja_Hindustani", "Half_Girlfriend_-LRB-film-RRB-" ]

[ "Kumkum Bhagya -LRB- English : Vermillion In My Fate -RRB- is a Hindi-language Indian soap opera which premiered on 15 April 2014 . and is broadcast on weeknights on Zee TV . The show is loosely based on the novel Sense and Sensibility by Jane Austen . Kumkum Bhagya is its Indian interpretation , which follows the life of a Hindu-Punjabi matriarch , Sarla Arora , who runs a marriage hall . Sarla lives with the hope of seeing her two daughters Pragya and Bulbul , happily married some day . The pivotal characters of this show are strong , feisty women , living together in an all-female matriarchal family . The series stars Sriti Jha , Shabbir Ahluwalia with Mrunal Thakur , Arjit Taneja/Vin Rana , Shikha Singh and Leena Jumani in supporting roles . The series is produced by Ekta Kapoor under the banner Balaji Telefilms . Continuing her tradition , Ekta Kapoor has named the series starting with the letter `` K '' because she feels it is lucky . The show is directed by Sameer Kulkarni and developed by Ekta Kapoor . ", "Ekta Kapoor -LRB- born 7 June 1975 -RRB- is an Indian TV and film producer . She is the Joint Managing Director and Creative Director of Balaji Telefilms , her production company . Kapoor is the daughter of actor Jeetendra and Shobha Kapoor . Her younger brother Tusshar Kapoor is also a Bollywood actor . She did her schooling at Bombay Scottish School , Mahim and attended college at Mithibai College . She has produced numerous soap opera , television series and movies . Some soap operas she had worked on include Hum Paanch , Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi , Kahaani Ghar Ghar Ki , Kasautii Zindagii Kay , Pavitra Rishta , Bade Acche Lagte Hain , and Jodha Akbar . Kapoor has also produced the television series Naagin , Ye Hai Mohabbatein , Kumkum Bhagya , Kavach and Kasam Tere Pyaar Ki . She has also launched her fashion series with EK Label . She ventured into Bollywood movie production in 2001 beginning with Kyo Kii ... Main Jhuth Nahin Bolta , Kucch To Hai and Krishna Cottage based on supernatural themes followed in 2003 and 2004 . Kyaa Kool Hai Hum starred her brother Tusshar Kapoor . She then went on to co-produce Shootout at Lokhandwala with Sanjay Gupta . Mission Istanbul and EMI -- Liya Hai Toh Chukana Padhega in collaboration with Sunil Shetty followed . In 2010 to 2014 she released a number of films including Love Sex aur Dhokha , Once Upon a Time in Mumbaai , and Shor in the City . ", "Subhash Shinde is an Indian make-up artist . Subhash Shinde has worked with many leading actresses in Bollywood , including Priyanka Chopra in the film Mary Kom . Stars including Sridevi , Aishwarya Rai Bachchan , Priyanka Chopra , Radhika Apte , Shraddha Kapoor in the film Haseena have worked with him . Although he usually does makeup for women . Subhash Shinde is known as the prosthetics king as it is not commonly used amongst Indian Make-up Artists ", "Raja Hindustani -LRB- translation : Indian King -RRB- is a 1996 Indian blockbuster Hindi-language drama romance film directed by Dharmesh Darshan . It tells the story of a cab driver hailing from a small town , who falls in love with a rich girl . Aamir Khan and Karisma Kapoor play the lead roles . Released on 15 November 1996 , it is a remake of the 1965 Hindi film Jab Jab Phool Khile starring Shashi Kapoor and Nanda . The film 's music is composed by Nadeem-Shravan with lyrics by Sameer . The film went on to win five Filmfare Awards including the awards for Best film and Best Actors , and seven Screen Awards . Raja Hindustani was the third most commercially successful Hindi film of the 1990s . Made on a budget of 57.5 million , the film went on to gross 763.4 million worldwide , becoming the highest-grossing film of the year . The film 's music became popular and was successful especially in central and eastern states of India . Karisma Kapoor was complimented for her looks and performance as Aarti , a rich beautiful sensitive young girl full of dreams and desires . She won the Filmfare Best Actress Award for her role . The film was remade in Kannada as Naanu Naane in 2002 starring Upendra and Sakshi Shivanand in lead roles . The distribution rights are now owned by Red Chillies Entertainment . ", "Half Girlfriend is an Indian romantic drama film based on the novel of the same name written by Chetan Bhagat . The film is directed by Mohit Suri and features Arjun Kapoor and Shraddha Kapoor in the lead roles . Principal photography commenced in June 2016 and filming locations include Delhi , Mumbai , Patna , Dumraon , Varanasi , New York City and Cape Town . The film released worldwide on 19 May 2017 . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]

[ "Designated_Survivor_-LRB-TV_series-RRB-", "Maggie_Q", "Knightfall", "Bodies_of_Evidence", "Ethan_Zohn" ]

[ "Designated Survivor is an American political drama television series created by David Guggenheim , starring Kiefer Sutherland , airing on ABC . The project skipped the pilot stage and was ordered straight to series on December 14 , 2015 , followed by a formal announcement on May 6 , 2016 . The first episode premiered on September 21 , 2016 , with a full season order coming eight days later . The series was renewed for a second season on May 11 , 2017 . ", "Margaret Denise Quigley -LRB- born May 22 , 1979 -RRB- , professionally known as Maggie Q , is an American actress and model . She is known for starring in the action films Mission : Impossible III and Live Free or Die Hard and played the title role of The CW 's action-thriller series Nikita , airing from 2010 to 2013 . In 2014 , she portrayed Tori Wu in the film adaptation of Veronica Roth 's novel Divergent , a role she reprised in its sequels , Insurgent and Allegiant . She currently stars in the role of Agent Hannah Wells in the ABC political drama Designated Survivor . ", "Knightfall may refer to : Batman : Knightfall , a major Batman story arc published by DC Comics Knightfall -LRB- comics -RRB- , a fictional DC Comics character Knightfall -LRB- TV series -RRB- , an upcoming American historical fiction drama television series `` Knight Fall '' , a sixth season episode of the American medical drama House ", "Bodies of Evidence may refer to : `` Bodies of Evidence '' -LRB- The Outer Limits -RRB- , an episode of The Outer Limits Bodies of Evidence -LRB- TV series -RRB- , an American television police drama series ", "Ethan Zohn -LRB- born November 12 , 1973 -RRB- , is a former American professional soccer player , and a reality television series contestant who won $ 1,000,000 on Survivor : Africa , the third season of the reality TV series Survivor . He also appeared on the All-Stars edition of the show . After winning Survivor he co-founded Grassroot Soccer , which uses soccer to raise money and awareness to fight HIV/AIDS . On January 22 , 2010 , he was ranked 14th in the USL Second Division Top 15 of the Decade , which announced a list of the best and most influential players of the previous decade . In 2011 , Zohn and his longtime girlfriend and fellow Survivor winner Jenna Morasca participated in the 19th season of The Amazing Race . They were one of the two teams eliminated in the opening double-elimination leg , and finished 10th for the season . " ]

[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 1 ]

[ "All-seater_stadium", "Stadio_Franco_Ossola", "Sports_Junior", "Jalan_Besar_Stadium", "Olimpiysky_stadium" ]

[ "An all-seater stadium is a sports stadium in which every spectator has a seat . This is commonplace in association football stadiums in nations such as the United Kingdom , Spain , and the Netherlands . Most association football -LRB- soccer -RRB- , American football stadiums in the United States and Canadian Football League stadiums in Canada are all-seaters , as are most baseball and track and field stadiums in those countries . A stadium that is not an all-seater has areas for attendees holding standing-room only tickets to stand and view the proceedings . Such standing areas were known as terraces in Britain . Stands with only terraces used to dominate the football attendance in the UK . For instance , the South Bank Stand behind the southern goal at Molineux Stadium , Wolverhampton , home of Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C. , had a maximum of 32,000 standing attenders , while the rest of the stadium hosted a little bit less than that -LRB- total maximum attendance was around 59,000 -RRB- . Some European countries , such as Germany , do not have all-seater stadiums . German fans expressed a preference to stand while watching football , so the country 's grounds have large terraced areas . For instance , Borussia Dortmund 's Westfalenstadion -LRB- commercially known as Signal Iduna Park -RRB- has an all-seated capacity of 65,829 , but during Bundesliga games the attendance limit is set to 81,360 . -LRB- If the general rule `` two standing occupies the same space as one sitting '' applies , then around 15,000 seats are replaced by 30,000 standing attenders at Bundesliga games . -RRB- ", "The Stadio Franco Ossola -LRB- also called Luigi Ganna Velodrome -RRB- is a sports stadium and velodrome currently in use by the football team A.S. Varese 1910 . Constructed in 1925 , and originally named the Stadio del Littorio , the stadium was renamed in September 1950 in memory of Franco Ossola , an Italian from Varese and player for Torino F.C. who died in 1949 in the Superga air disaster . The cycling track was used for the UCI Track Cycling World Championships in 1971 and is named after Luigi Ganna , the winner of the first Giro d'Italia in 1909 , who was born in nearby Induno Olona . Originally , the stadium could accommodate up to 23,000 spectators , but the capacity has been reduced to comply with safety standards , so much so that now the north stand , which houses the home fans , is not usable . In recent years , plans have been drawn up to create a new 10,000 seater stadium to replace the existing one . ", "The Sports Junior was an English automobile manufactured between 1920 and 1921 . A 10 hp two-seater with a four-cylinder Peters engine , it had detachable disc wheels . ", "Jalan Besar Stadium is an 8,000-capacity football stadium located along Jalan Besar , in Kallang , Singapore . The stadium is part of the Jalan Besar Sports and Recreation Centre , a community sports facility that includes the stadium and a swimming complex . It is the home ground of the Young Lions and LionsXII . The stadium was used for the Singapore national football team 's matches while the National Stadium was under construction . The national team may sometimes still play here as an alternative home ground to the National Stadium . ", "Olimpiysky Stadium is a name of several stadiums . Olympic Stadium -LRB- Moscow -RRB- , a stadium in Moscow , formerly Luzhniki Stadium Olimpiysky Stadium , a stadium in Kakhovka Olimpiysky National Sports Complex , a stadium in Kiev RSC Olimpiyskiy -LRB- Regional Sports Complex -RRB- , a stadium in Donetsk " ]

[ 2, 2, 0, 2, 0 ]

[ "Seth_Meyers", "66th_Primetime_Emmy_Awards", "Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Short_Form_Comedy_or_Drama_Series", "5th_Daytime_Emmy_Awards", "66th_Primetime_Creative_Arts_Emmy_Awards" ]

[ "Seth Adam Meyers -LRB- born December 28 , 1973 -RRB- is an American comedian , writer , producer , political commentator , actor , media critic , and television host . He hosts Late Night with Seth Meyers , a late-night talk show that airs on NBC . Prior to that , he was a head writer for NBC 's Saturday Night Live -LRB- 2001 -- 2014 -RRB- and hosted the show 's news parody segment , Weekend Update . In 2008 , Meyers appeared in the film , Journey to the Center of the Earth , hosted the 66th Primetime Emmy Awards in 2014 and voiced the character Jeremy `` Prock '' Awesome in The Awesomes -LRB- 2013 -- 2015 -RRB- . ", "The 66th Primetime Emmy Awards honored the best in U.S. prime time television programming from June 1 , 2013 until May 31 , 2014 , as chosen by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences . The ceremony was held on Monday , August 25 , 2014 , at the Nokia Theatre in Downtown Los Angeles , California , and was broadcast in the U.S. by NBC . Comedian and Late Night host Seth Meyers hosted the ceremony for the first time . The nominations were announced on July 10 , 2014 . The scheduling of the Primetime Emmy Awards is coordinated with that of the Creative Arts Emmy Awards ceremony , which was held the previous weekend on August 16 , 2014 . Breaking Bad was the major winner of the night , with five wins , including its second Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series for the second part of its fifth season . Modern Family won its fifth consecutive Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Comedy Series , tying with Frasier as the series with the most consecutive wins in the category . The Amazing Race won its tenth Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Reality-Competition Program as well . Other major winners of the night were Sherlock : His Last Vow -LRB- 3 wins -RRB- , American Horror Story : Coven and Fargo -LRB- 2 wins each -RRB- . ", "This is a list of winners and nominees of the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Actress in a Short Form Comedy or Drama Series . These awards , like the guest acting awards , are not presented at the Primetime Emmy Awards show , but rather at the Creative Arts Emmy Award ceremony . ", "The 5th Daytime Emmy Awards were held on June 7 , 1978 on ABC , to commemorate excellence in American daytime programming from the previous year -LRB- 1977 -RRB- . The awards were hosted by Family Feud host Richard Dawson , who also won an award for best game show host . Winners in each category are in bold . ", "The 66th Annual Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards ceremony was held on August 16 , 2014 , at the Nokia Theatre in Downtown Los Angeles . The ceremony is in conjunction with the annual Primetime Emmy Awards and is presented in recognition of technical and other similar achievements in American television programming , including guest acting roles . The Academy of Television Arts & Sciences announced that it will implement online voting for its members to select the nominees . Winners for this year were voted on via paper ballots ; online voting to determine the winners will not be used until 2015 . The nominees were announced on July 10 , 2014 . The Governor 's Award and juried award winners in Animation and Costumes for a Variety Series were announced on July 31 , 2014 . Six Interactive Media juried awards were announced on August 13 , 2014 . " ]

[ 2, 1, 0, 0, 2 ]

[ "Seth_Meyers", "66th_Primetime_Emmy_Awards", "Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Short_Form_Comedy_or_Drama_Series", "5th_Daytime_Emmy_Awards", "66th_Primetime_Creative_Arts_Emmy_Awards" ]

[ "Seth Adam Meyers -LRB- born December 28 , 1973 -RRB- is an American comedian , writer , producer , political commentator , actor , media critic , and television host . He hosts Late Night with Seth Meyers , a late-night talk show that airs on NBC . Prior to that , he was a head writer for NBC 's Saturday Night Live -LRB- 2001 -- 2014 -RRB- and hosted the show 's news parody segment , Weekend Update . In 2008 , Meyers appeared in the film , Journey to the Center of the Earth , hosted the 66th Primetime Emmy Awards in 2014 and voiced the character Jeremy `` Prock '' Awesome in The Awesomes -LRB- 2013 -- 2015 -RRB- . ", "The 66th Primetime Emmy Awards honored the best in U.S. prime time television programming from June 1 , 2013 until May 31 , 2014 , as chosen by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences . The ceremony was held on Monday , August 25 , 2014 , at the Nokia Theatre in Downtown Los Angeles , California , and was broadcast in the U.S. by NBC . Comedian and Late Night host Seth Meyers hosted the ceremony for the first time . The nominations were announced on July 10 , 2014 . The scheduling of the Primetime Emmy Awards is coordinated with that of the Creative Arts Emmy Awards ceremony , which was held the previous weekend on August 16 , 2014 . Breaking Bad was the major winner of the night , with five wins , including its second Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series for the second part of its fifth season . Modern Family won its fifth consecutive Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Comedy Series , tying with Frasier as the series with the most consecutive wins in the category . The Amazing Race won its tenth Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Reality-Competition Program as well . Other major winners of the night were Sherlock : His Last Vow -LRB- 3 wins -RRB- , American Horror Story : Coven and Fargo -LRB- 2 wins each -RRB- . ", "This is a list of winners and nominees of the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Actress in a Short Form Comedy or Drama Series . These awards , like the guest acting awards , are not presented at the Primetime Emmy Awards show , but rather at the Creative Arts Emmy Award ceremony . ", "The 5th Daytime Emmy Awards were held on June 7 , 1978 on ABC , to commemorate excellence in American daytime programming from the previous year -LRB- 1977 -RRB- . The awards were hosted by Family Feud host Richard Dawson , who also won an award for best game show host . Winners in each category are in bold . ", "The 66th Annual Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards ceremony was held on August 16 , 2014 , at the Nokia Theatre in Downtown Los Angeles . The ceremony is in conjunction with the annual Primetime Emmy Awards and is presented in recognition of technical and other similar achievements in American television programming , including guest acting roles . The Academy of Television Arts & Sciences announced that it will implement online voting for its members to select the nominees . Winners for this year were voted on via paper ballots ; online voting to determine the winners will not be used until 2015 . The nominees were announced on July 10 , 2014 . The Governor 's Award and juried award winners in Animation and Costumes for a Variety Series were announced on July 31 , 2014 . Six Interactive Media juried awards were announced on August 13 , 2014 . " ]

[ 2, 1, 0, 0, 2 ]

[ "Kalinda_Sharma", "Jon_Hamm", "66th_Primetime_Emmy_Awards", "Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Short_Form_Comedy_or_Drama_Series", "Veep" ]

[ "Kalinda Sharma is a character from CBS television series The Good Wife , portrayed by Archie Panjabi for the first six seasons of the show 's run . For her performance , Panjabi received three Primetime Emmy Award nominations , winning in 2010 and received one Golden Globe nomination . ", "Jonathan Daniel Hamm -LRB- born March 10 , 1971 -RRB- is an American actor , director , and television producer best known for playing advertising executive Don Draper for the AMC television drama series , Mad Men -LRB- 2007 -- 2015 -RRB- . For much of the mid-1990s , he lived in Los Angeles , making appearances in television series Providence , The Division , What About Brian , and Related . During 2000 , he made his feature movie debut in the space adventure movie Space Cowboys . The next year , he had a minor role in the independent comedy , Kissing Jessica Stein -LRB- 2001 -RRB- . He gained wide recognition when Mad Men began broadcast during July 2007 . His performance earned him the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Television Series -- Drama during 2008 and 2016 and the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series during 2015 . He directed two episodes of the show . During 2008 , Hamm appeared in a remake of the science fiction movie The Day The Earth Stood Still . His first leading movie role was in the 2010 independent thriller Stolen . He also had supporting roles in the movies The Town -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , Sucker Punch -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , and Bridesmaids -LRB- 2011 -RRB- . Hamm has received 16 Primetime Emmy Award nominations for his performances in Mad Men , 30 Rock -LRB- 2006 -- 2013 -RRB- , and Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt -LRB- 2015 -- present -RRB- . His other television credits include featuring in the Sky Arts series A Young Doctor 's Notebook and guest roles in Parks and Recreation and Wet Hot American Summer : First Day of Camp . He provided his voice to the animated movie Shrek Forever After during 2010 , and during 2015 , he featured in the animated movie Minions . ", "The 66th Primetime Emmy Awards honored the best in U.S. prime time television programming from June 1 , 2013 until May 31 , 2014 , as chosen by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences . The ceremony was held on Monday , August 25 , 2014 , at the Nokia Theatre in Downtown Los Angeles , California , and was broadcast in the U.S. by NBC . Comedian and Late Night host Seth Meyers hosted the ceremony for the first time . The nominations were announced on July 10 , 2014 . The scheduling of the Primetime Emmy Awards is coordinated with that of the Creative Arts Emmy Awards ceremony , which was held the previous weekend on August 16 , 2014 . Breaking Bad was the major winner of the night , with five wins , including its second Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series for the second part of its fifth season . Modern Family won its fifth consecutive Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Comedy Series , tying with Frasier as the series with the most consecutive wins in the category . The Amazing Race won its tenth Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Reality-Competition Program as well . Other major winners of the night were Sherlock : His Last Vow -LRB- 3 wins -RRB- , American Horror Story : Coven and Fargo -LRB- 2 wins each -RRB- . ", "This is a list of winners and nominees of the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Actress in a Short Form Comedy or Drama Series . These awards , like the guest acting awards , are not presented at the Primetime Emmy Awards show , but rather at the Creative Arts Emmy Award ceremony . ", "Veep is an American political satire comedy television series , starring Julia Louis-Dreyfus , that premiered on HBO on April 22 , 2012 . The series was created by Armando Iannucci as an adaptation of the British sitcom The Thick of It . Veep is set in the office of Selina Meyer , a fictional Vice President , and subsequent President , of the United States . The series follows Meyer and her team as they attempt to make their mark and leave a lasting legacy without getting tripped up in the day-to-day political games that define Washington , D.C. Veep has received critical acclaim and won several major awards . It has been nominated five years in a row for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Comedy Series , winning the award for its fourth and fifth seasons . Its second and fourth seasons won the Writers Guild of America Award for Television : Comedy Series , with the third season winning the Television Critics Association Award for Outstanding Achievement in Comedy . Louis-Dreyfus has won five consecutive Primetime Emmy Awards , two Screen Actors Guild Award , two Critics ' Choice Television Awards and one Television Critics Association Award for her performance . Supporting cast members Anna Chlumsky and Tony Hale have both received four consecutive Emmy nominations for their work on the series , including Hale winning in 2013 and 2015 . The series ' 10-episode sixth season premiered on April 16 , 2017 . Veep has been renewed for a seventh season , which will premiere in 2018 . " ]

[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Neuromodulation", "Ansofaxine", "Metitepine", "Noxiptiline", "Tax_Increase_Prevention_and_Reconciliation_Act_of_2005" ]

[ "Neuromodulation is the physiological process by which a given neuron uses one or more chemicals to regulate diverse populations of neurons . This is in contrast to classical synaptic transmission , in which one presynaptic neuron directly influences a single postsynaptic partner . Neuromodulators secreted by a small group of neurons diffuse through large areas of the nervous system , affecting multiple neurons . Major neuromodulators in the central nervous system include dopamine , serotonin , acetylcholine , histamine , and norepinephrine . Neuromodulation can be conceptualized as a neurotransmitter that is not reabsorbed by the pre-synaptic neuron or broken down into a metabolite . Such neuromodulators end up spending a significant amount of time in the cerebrospinal fluid -LRB- CSF -RRB- , influencing -LRB- or `` modulating '' -RRB- the activity of several other neurons in the brain . For this reason , some neurotransmitters are also considered to be neuromodulators , such as serotonin and acetylcholine . Neuromodulation is often contrasted with classical fast synaptic transmission . In both cases the transmitter acts on local postsynaptic receptors , but in neuromodulation , the receptors are typically G-protein coupled receptors while in classical chemical neurotransmission , they are ligand-gated ion channels . Neurotransmission that involves metabotropic receptors -LRB- like G-protein linked receptors -RRB- often also involves voltage-gated ion channels , and is relatively slow . Conversely , neurotransmission that involves exclusively ligand-gated ion channels is much faster . A related distinction is also sometimes drawn between modulator and driver synaptic inputs to a neuron , but here the emphasis is on modulating ongoing neuronal spiking versus causing that spiking . ", "Ansofaxine hydrochloride -LRB- INN -RRB- -LRB- former developmental code names LY03005 , LPM570065 -RRB- , also known as 4-methylbenzoate desvenlafaxine hydrochloride , is a serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor that is under development by Luye Pharma Group for the treatment of major depressive disorder . It is described as an SNDRI and prodrug to desvenlafaxine . However , unlike desvenlafaxine , which has in vitro IC50 values of 53 nM and 538 nM for inhibition of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake , respectively , ansofaxine has respective in vitro IC50 values of 723 nM , 763 nM , and 491 nM for serotonin , norepinephrine , and dopamine reuptake inhibition . As of March 2015 , the drug is in phase I clinical trials . ", "Metitepine -LRB- INN -RRB- , also commonly known as methiothepin , is a tricyclic described as a psychotropic agent that acts as a non-selective antagonist of various serotonin and dopamine receptors . It has antipsychotic properties . ", "Noxiptiline -LRB- Agedal , Elronon , Nogedal -RRB- , also known as noxiptyline and dibenzoxine , is a tricyclic antidepressant -LRB- TCA -RRB- that was introduced in Europe in the 1970s for the treatment of depression . It has imipramine-like effects , acting as a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor , among other properties . Of the TCAs , noxiptiline has been described as one of the most effective , rivaling amitriptyline in clinical efficacy . ", "The Tax Increase Prevention and Reconciliation Act of 2005 -LRB- or TIPRA , , -RRB- is an American law , which was enacted on May 17 , 2006 . This bill prevents several tax provisions from sunsetting in the near future . The two most notable pieces of the bill are the extension of the reduced tax rates on capital gains and dividends and extension of the alternative minimum tax -LRB- AMT -RRB- tax reduction . " ]

[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Dark_matter", "Moore_Center_for_Theoretical_Cosmology_and_Physics", "ZEPLIN-III", "Oliver_E._Buckley_Condensed_Matter_Prize", "China_Dark_Matter_Experiment" ]

[ "Dark matter is a hypothetical type of matter distinct from baryonic matter -LRB- ordinary matter such as protons and neutrons -RRB- , neutrinos and dark energy . The existence of dark matter would explain a number of otherwise puzzling astronomical observations . The name refers to the fact that it does not emit or interact with electromagnetic radiation , such as light , and is thus invisible to the entire electromagnetic spectrum . Although dark matter has not been directly observed , its existence and properties are inferred from its gravitational effects such as the motions of visible matter , gravitational lensing , its influence on the universe 's large-scale structure , on galaxies , and its effects in the cosmic microwave background . The standard model of cosmology indicates that the total mass -- energy of the universe contains 4.9 % ordinary matter , 26.8 % dark matter and 68.3 % dark energy . Thus , dark matter constitutes 84.5 % Since dark energy , by convention , does not count as `` matter '' , this is 26.8 / -LRB- 4.9 + 26.8 -RRB- = 0.845 of total mass , while dark energy plus dark matter constitute 95.1 % of total mass -- energy content . The great majority of ordinary matter in the universe is also unseen , since visible stars and gas inside galaxies and clusters account for less than 10 % of the ordinary matter contribution to the mass-energy density of the universe . The most widely accepted hypothesis on the form for dark matter is that it is composed of weakly interacting massive particles -LRB- WIMPs -RRB- that interact only through gravity and the weak force . The dark matter hypothesis plays a central role in current modeling of cosmic structure formation and galaxy formation and evolution and on explanations of the anisotropies observed in the cosmic microwave background -LRB- CMB -RRB- . All these lines of evidence suggest that galaxies , galaxy clusters , and the universe as a whole contain far more matter than that which is observable via electromagnetic signals . Many experiments to detect proposed dark matter particles through non-gravitational means are under way ; however , no dark matter particle has been conclusively identified . Although the existence of dark matter is generally accepted by most of the astronomical community , a minority of astronomers , motivated by the lack of conclusive identification of dark matter , argue for various modifications of the standard laws of general relativity , such as MOND , TeVeS , and conformal gravity that attempt to account for the observations without invoking additional matter . ", "The Moore Center for Theoretical Cosmology and Physics -LRB- CTCP -RRB- is a think tank for research into the nature of the universe on cosmological and nanoscales . Their research involves studies `` from the beginning of time to the ongoing dynamics of dark matter , galaxies , and stars . '' Marc Kamionkowski was one of the founding Directors in 2006 . Current director is Mark B. Wise The Center is physically located inside the Lauritsen and Cahill buildings on the Caltech campus in Pasadena , California . ", "The ZEPLIN-III dark matter experiment attempted to detect galactic WIMPs using a 12 kg liquid xenon target . It operated at the Boulby Underground Laboratory -LRB- North-East England , UK -RRB- in the period 2006 -- 2011 . This was the last in a series of xenon-based experiments in the ZEPLIN programme pursued originally by the UK Dark Matter Collaboration -LRB- UKDMC -RRB- . The ZEPLIN-III project was led by Imperial College London and also included the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Edinburgh University in the UK , as well as LIP-Coimbra in Portugal and ITEP-Moscow in Russia . It ruled out cross-sections for elastic scattering of WIMPs off nucleons above 3.9 × 10 − 8 pb -LRB- 3.9 × 10 − 44 cm2 -RRB- from the two science runs conducted at Boulby -LRB- 83 days in 2008 and 319 days in 2010/11 -RRB- . Direct dark matter search experiments look for extremely rare and very weak collisions expected to occur between the cold dark matter particles that are believed to permeate our galaxy and the nuclei of atoms in the active medium of a radiation detector . These hypothetical elementary particles could be Weakly Interacting Massive Particles , or WIMPs , weighing as little as a few protons or as much as several heavy nuclei . Their nature is not yet known , but no sensible candidates remain within the Standard Model of particle physics to explain the dark matter problem . ", "The Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize is an annual award given by the American Physical Society `` to recognize and encourage outstanding theoretical or experimental contributions to condensed matter physics . '' It was endowed by AT&T Bell Laboratories as a means of recognizing outstanding scientific work . The prize is named in honor of Oliver Ellsworth Buckley , a former president of Bell Labs . The prize is normally awarded to one person but may be shared if multiple recipients contributed to the same accomplishments . Nominations are active for three years . The prize was endowed in 1952 and first awarded in 1953 . ", "The China Dark Matter Experiment -LRB- CDEX -RRB- is a search for dark matter WIMP particles at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory . CDEX was the first experiment to be hosted at CJPL , beginning construction of its shield in June 2010 , the same month that laboratory construction was completed , and before CJPL 's official opening on December 12 . CDEX has p-type point-contact germanium detector surrounded by NaI -LRB- Tl -RRB- crystals , similar to the CoGeNT experiment . The CDEX-0 prototype was used to develop the current CDEX-1 detector , which has a detector mass of roughly 1 kg . Future plans include scaling to CDEX-10 and CDEX-1T . CDEX-1 had first low mass results in 2013 and published limits on WIMP masses 6 -- 20 GeV in 2014 . " ]

[ 1, 1, 2, 0, 2 ]

[ "The_Maze_Runner_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Romancing_the_Stone", "Alvin_and_the_Chipmunks_-LRB-film-RRB-", "22_Jump_Street", "Vampire_Academy_-LRB-film-RRB-" ]

[ "The Maze Runner is a 2014 American dystopian science fiction action thriller film directed by Wes Ball , in his directorial debut , based on James Dashner 's 2009 novel of the same name . The film is the first installment in The Maze Runner film series and was produced by Ellen Goldsmith-Vein , Wyck Godfrey , Marty Bowen , and Lee Stollman with a screenplay by Noah Oppenheim , Grant Pierce Myers and T.S. Nowlin . The film stars Dylan O'Brien , Kaya Scodelario , Aml Ameen , Thomas Brodie-Sangster , Ki Hong Lee , Will Poulter , and Patricia Clarkson . The story follows sixteen-year-old Thomas , portrayed by O'Brien , who awakens in a rusty elevator with no memory of who he is , only to learn he 's been delivered to the middle of an intricate maze , along with a large number of other boys , who have been trying to find their way out of the ever-changing labyrinth -- all while establishing a functioning society in what they call the Glade . Development of The Maze Runner began in January 2011 when Fox purchased the film rights to Dashner 's novel with film studios Temple Hill Entertainment and TSG Entertainment . Principal photography began in Baton Rouge , Louisiana on May 13 , 2013 and officially concluded on July 12 , 2013 . The Maze Runner was released on September 19 , 2014 in the United States by 20th Century Fox . The film received mixed-to-positive reviews from critics , who considered it better than most young adult book-to-film adaptations , though the ending and the lack of plot clarity received some criticism . The film was also a commercial success , as it topped the box-office during its opening weekend with a $ 32.5 million debut , making it the seventh-highest grossing debut in September . The film earned over $ 348 million worldwide at the box-office , against its budget of $ 34 million . A sequel , Maze Runner : The Scorch Trials , was released on September 18 , 2015 in the United States . ", "Romancing the Stone is a 1984 American action-adventure romantic comedy . Directed by Robert Zemeckis , it stars Michael Douglas , Kathleen Turner and Danny DeVito . The film was followed by a 1985 sequel , The Jewel of the Nile . Romancing the Stone earned over $ 86,572,238 worldwide in box-office receipts . It also helped launch Turner to stardom , reintroduced Douglas to the public as a capable leading man , started Zemeckis ' frequent collaboration with Alan Silvestri , and gave Zemeckis his first box-office success . Decades later , it retains critical acclaim , with an 87 % approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes . ", "Alvin and the Chipmunks is a 2007 American live-action/computer animated musical family comedy film directed by Tim Hill . Based on the characters of the same name created by Ross Bagdasarian , Sr. , the film stars Jason Lee , David Cross , and Cameron Richardson with the voices of Justin Long , Matthew Gray Gubler and Jesse McCartney . It was released worldwide on December 14 , 2007 by 20th Century Fox and produced by Fox 2000 Pictures , Regency Enterprises and Bagdasarian Company . Alvin and the Chipmunks grossed $ 217 million in North America and $ 361 million at the box office worldwide on a budget of $ 60 million and was the seventh-best-selling DVD of 2008 , earning over $ 101 million . The first film in the film series , Alvin and the Chipmunks was followed by three sequels : Alvin and the Chipmunks : The Squeakquel , released on December 23 , 2009 , Alvin and the Chipmunks : Chipwrecked , released on December 16 , 2011 and Alvin and the Chipmunks : The Road Chip , released on December 18 , 2015 . ", "22 Jump Street is a 2014 American action comedy film directed by Phil Lord and Christopher Miller , written by Jonah Hill , Michael Bacall , Oren Uziel and Rodney Rothman and produced by and starring Hill and Channing Tatum . It is the sequel to the 2012 film 21 Jump Street , based on the television series of the same name . The film was released on June 13 , 2014 , by Columbia Pictures and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer . The film received positive reviews and earned over $ 331 million at the box office . A crossover with Men in Black , MIB 23 , is in development , with Lord and Miller acting as producers , and James Bobin acting as the director . The crossover will replace a 23 Jump Street film . ", "Vampire Academy -LRB- also known as Vampire Academy : Blood Sisters -RRB- is a 2014 American fantasy comedy film based on Richelle Mead 's 2007 best-selling novel of the same name , directed by Mark Waters , and scripted by Daniel Waters . The film stars Zoey Deutch , Danila Kozlovsky , Lucy Fry , and Dominic Sherwood in lead roles . It was released in North America on February 7 , 2014 and globally between March and July of the same year . It was distributed in the United States by The Weinstein Company . The film was a failure critically and financially , grossing only $ 15.4 million worldwide against a $ 30 million budget , making the film a box office flop . " ]

[ 2, 1, 1, 1, 2 ]

[ "Barbarella_-LRB-film-RRB-", "The_Joke_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Come_out", "Barbarella_-LRB-comics-RRB-", "Black_Jesus_-LRB-film-RRB-" ]

[ "Barbarella is a 1968 science fiction film directed by Roger Vadim based on the French comic Barbarella . The film stars Jane Fonda as Barbarella , a representative of the United Earth government in the 41st century sent out to locate the scientist Durand Durand whose positronic ray could end humanity . Producer Dino De Laurentiis bought the rights to adapt Barbarella into a film . Vadim took the role as director as he had been a fan of comics and wanted to adapt one to film . Vadim attempted to cast several actors in the title role , including Virna Lisi , Brigitte Bardot and Sophia Loren before casting his then wife , Jane Fonda . Vadim also had his friend Terry Southern write the screenplay ; this was heavily altered during filming and several other writers are credited with it . The film was particularly popular on its release in the United Kingdom , where it was the second highest grossing film of the year after The Jungle Book . Contemporary film critics praised the film 's visuals and cinematography , but found the film 's storyline to be weak after the first few scenes . Since its release , several attempts at sequels , remakes and other adaptations have been planned but none have entered production . ", "The Joke -LRB- Žert -RRB- is a 1969 Czechoslovakian film by director Jaromil Jireš . It is considered one of the last films of the Czech New Wave movement . Based on Milan Kundera 's novel of the same name , The Joke tells the story of Ludvík Jahn , a man expelled from the Czechoslovakian Communist Party for an idle joke to his girlfriend , and the revenge he later seeks through adultery . The film was produced during the political liberalization of the 1968 Prague Spring and contains many scenes which satirize and criticize the country 's communist leadership . Amos Vogel wrote that the film was `` possibly the most shattering indictment of totalitarianism to come out of a Communist country '' . ", "Come Out may refer to : Coming out , disclosing one 's sexual orientation and/or gender identity Come Out -LRB- Reich -RRB- , a music piece by Steve Reich `` Come Out '' , a song by Camper van Beethoven from New Roman Times Come Out Youth Arts Festival , held annually in Adelaide , South Australia ; co-founded by Greer Honeywill ", "Barbarella is a fictional heroine in a French science fiction comic book created by Jean-Claude Forest . ", "Black Jesus -LRB- Seduto alla sua destra -RRB- is a 1968 Italian drama film starring Woody Strode , directed by Valerio Zurlini and based on the life of Patrice Lumumba . It was listed to compete at the 1968 Cannes Film Festival , but the festival was cancelled due to the May 1968 events in France . " ]

[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1 ]

[ "Lyon", "Lyon_County,_Iowa", "Čeľadince", "Yolağzı,_Gercüş", "Öğütlü,_Hasankeyf" ]

[ "Lyon -LRB- -LSB- liːˈɒn -RSB- or -LSB- ˈliːɒn -RSB- -LSB- ljɔ̃ -RSB- , locally : -LSB- lijɔ̃ -RSB- Liyon -LSB- - frpʎjɔ̃ -RSB- -RRB- is a city in east-central France , in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region , about 470 km from Paris , 320 km from Marseille and 55 km from Saint-Etienne . Inhabitants of the city are called Lyonnais . Lyon had a population of 506,615 in 2014 and is France 's third-largest city after Paris and Marseille . Lyon is the capital of the Metropolis of Lyon and the region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes . The metropolitan area of Lyon had a population of 2,237,676 in 2013 , the second-largest in France after Paris . The city is known for its cuisine and gastronomy and historical and architectural landmarks and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site . Lyon was historically an important area for the production and weaving of silk . It played a significant role in the history of cinema : Auguste and Louis Lumière invented the cinematographe in Lyon . The city is also known for its famous light festival , Fête des Lumières , which occurs every 8 December and lasts for four days , earning Lyon the title of Capital of Lights . Economically , Lyon is a major centre for banking , as well as for the chemical , pharmaceutical , and biotech industries . The city contains a significant software industry with a particular focus on video games , and in recent years has fostered a growing local start-up sector . Lyon hosts the international headquarters of Interpol , Euronews , and International Agency for Research on Cancer . Lyon was ranked 19th globally and second in France for innovation in 2014 . It ranked second in France and 39th globally in Mercer 's 2015 liveability rankings . ", "Lyon County is the most northwesterly county of the U.S. state of Iowa . As of the 2010 census , the population was 11,581 . The county seat is Rock Rapids . Lyon County is named in honor of Brigadier General Nathaniel Lyon , who served in the Mexican-American War and the Civil War . He was killed at the battle of Wilson 's Creek , Missouri , on August 10 , 1861 , after which the county was named for him . The county 's name was originally Buncombe County , but was changed by the state legislature on September 11 , 1862 . ", "Čeľadince is a municipality in the Topoľčany District of the Nitra Region , Slovakia . In 2011 had a population of 446 inhabitants . ", "Yolağzı is a village in the District of Gercüş , Batman Province , Turkey . As of 2011 , it had a population of 1907 people . ", "Öğütlü is a village in the District of Hasankeyf , Batman Province , Turkey . As of 2011 it had a population of 125 people . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "The_Buddha_and_His_Dhamma", "Voyage_to_India", "List_of_UK_R&B_Singles_Chart_number_ones_of_1997", "We're_Gonna_Make_It_-LRB-Little_Milton_song-RRB-", "Gotta_Find_Me_a_Lover_-LRB-24_Hours_a_Day-RRB-" ]

[ "The Buddha and His Dhamma , a treatise on Buddha 's life and Buddhism , was the last work of Indian statesman and scholar B. R. Ambedkar . The book is treated as a holy text by Indian Buddhists . It was first published in 1957 after Ambedkar 's death on 6 December 1956 . It was again Published in 1979 by the Education Department of the Government of Maharashtra as the eleventh volume of Ambedkar 's collected writings and speeches , with a list of sources and an index . Written in English , the book has been translated to many languages including Hindi , Gujarati , Telugu , Tamil , Marathi , Malayalam , and Kannada . Dr. B. R. Ambedkar mentioned that it is one of the three books which will form a set for the proper understanding of Buddhism . The other books are : -LRB- i -RRB- Buddha and Karl Marx ; and -LRB- ii -RRB- Revolution and Counter-Revolution in Ancient India . ", "Voyage to India is the second studio album by American soul/R & B singer India.Arie , released in 2002 -LRB- see 2002 in music -RRB- . The album 's title comes from a track by Arie 's idol Stevie Wonder from his 1979 album Journey Through the Secret Life of Plants . It debuted at number six on the Billboard 200 with first week sales of 109,000 copies . And topped the Top R&B / Hip-Hop Albums , going Platinum by the RIAA . At the 2003 Grammy Awards , it won `` Best R&B Album '' , and the single `` Little Things '' won `` Best Urban/Alternative Performance '' . The song `` Get It Together '' was featured on many film soundtracks including `` Brown Sugar '' -LRB- 2002 -RRB- and Shark Tale -LRB- 2004 -RRB- . ", "The UK R&B Chart is a weekly chart that ranks the 40 biggest-selling singles and albums that are classified in the R&B genre in the United Kingdom . The chart is compiled by the Official Charts Company , and is based on physical and other physical formats . This is a list of the UK 's biggest R&B hits of 1997 . ", "`` We 're Gon na Make It '' is a 1965 R&B single by Little Milton . The single is the only Top 40 entry of his career and his highest charting R&B single , spending three weeks at number one on the U.S. R&B chart . The lyrics of the song offer a civil-rights metaphor , depicting the signs of the time period in which the song was released . The song was later covered by Millie Jackson on her 1982 album Hard Times . ", "`` Got ta Find Me a Lover -LRB- 24 Hours a Day -RRB- '' '' ' is a song that became a hit on Billboard 's R&B chart in 1969 , reaching # 40 , for Erma Franklin . It was written by Carl Davis and Eugene Record . The song was Franklin 's last R&B hit . It was Brunswick # 55403 . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Reanimation_-LRB-Linkin_Park_album-RRB-", "Not_Alone", "Meteora_-LRB-album-RRB-", "Linkin_Park", "The_Hunting_Party_-LRB-album-RRB-" ]

[ "Reanimation is the first remix album by American rock band Linkin Park as a follow-up to their first studio album , Hybrid Theory , and released on July 30 , 2002 . Recorded during the Hybrid Theory tour in 2001 , it features remixes of songs from Hybrid Theory , including the album 's bonus tracks . The remix album was produced by Mike Shinoda and mixed by Mark `` Spike '' Stent . ", "Not Alone may refer to : Not Alone -LRB- album -RRB- , a 2006 compilation album `` Not Alone '' -LRB- Aram Mp3 song -RRB- , a 2014 song by Aram Mp3 , selected to represent Armenia at the 2014 Eurovision Song Contest `` Not Alone '' -LRB- Bernard Butler song -RRB- , a 1998 song by Bernard Butler `` Not Alone '' -LRB- Linkin Park song -RRB- , a 2010 song by Linkin Park `` Not Alone '' -LRB- Park Jung-min song -RRB- , a 2011 song by South Korean singer Park Jung-min Not Alone -- Rivers Cuomo and Friends : Live at Fingerprints , a 2009 live EP by Rivers Cuomo `` Not Alone '' , a song by All That Remains , from the 2006 album The Fall of Ideals `` Not Alone '' , a song by Red , from the 2011 album Until We Have Faces `` Not Alone '' , a 2014 song by Kate Ryan `` Not Alone '' , a message seen throughout the 2003 film Gothika ", "Meteora is the second studio album by American rock band Linkin Park . It was released on March 25 , 2003 through Warner Bros. . Records , following Reanimation , a collaboration album which featured remixes of songs included on their debut studio album Hybrid Theory . The album was produced by the band alongside Don Gilmore . The title Meteora is taken from the Greek Orthodox monasteries sharing the same name . Meteora has a similar sound to Hybrid Theory , as described by critics , and the album took almost a year to be recorded . The main artwork was assembled by the band with help of various other graphic artists . Linkin Park released singles from Meteora for over a year , including `` Somewhere I Belong '' , `` Faint '' , `` Numb '' , `` From the Inside '' and `` Breaking the Habit '' . The song `` Lying from You '' was released as a promotional single . Meteora is the most successful album in the history of the Alternative Songs chart . As of 2013 , the album has sold over 27 million copies worldwide , and is certified four times platinum by the RIAA . Meteora was also ranked number 36 on Billboards Top 200 Albums of the Decade . The song `` Session '' was nominated for the 2004 Grammy Award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance , losing to Jeff Beck 's `` Plan B '' . Some songs from the album were remixed with some of Jay-Z 's songs for the EP Collision Course . It is the first Linkin Park studio album to feature Dave Farrell after he rejoined the band in 2000 . ", "Linkin Park is an American rock band from Agoura Hills , California . Formed in 1996 , the band rose to international fame with their debut album Hybrid Theory -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , which was certified diamond by the RIAA in 2005 and multi-platinum in several other countries . Their following studio album Meteora continued the band 's success , topping the Billboard 200 album chart in 2003 , and was followed by extensive touring and charity work around the world . In 2003 , MTV2 named Linkin Park the sixth-greatest band of the music video era and the third-best of the new millennium . Billboard ranked Linkin Park No. 19 on the Best Artists of the Decade chart . In 2012 , the band was voted as the greatest artist of the 2000s in a Bracket Madness poll on VH1 . In 2014 , the band was declared as the Biggest Rock Band in the World Right Now by Kerrang ! . Having adapted nu metal and rap metal to a radio-friendly yet densely layered style in Hybrid Theory and Meteora , the band explored other genres in their next studio album , Minutes to Midnight -LRB- 2007 -RRB- . The album topped the Billboard charts and had the third-best debut week of any album that year . The band continued to explore a wider variation of musical types in their fourth album , A Thousand Suns -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , layering their music with more electronic sounds and beats . Their fifth album , Living Things -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , combines musical elements from all of their previous records . Their sixth album , The Hunting Party -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , returned to a heavier rock sound . Their seventh album One More Light , a more electronic and pop-oriented record , was released on May 19 , 2017 . The band has collaborated with several other artists , including rapper Jay Z in their mashup EP Collision Course , and many others on the remix albums Reanimation and Recharged . Linkin Park has sold over 70 million albums worldwide and has won two Grammy Awards . ", "The Hunting Party is the sixth studio album by American rock band Linkin Park . The album , produced by band members Mike Shinoda and Brad Delson , was released by Warner Bros. . Records and Machine Shop on June 13 , 2014 . It is the first album since Meteora -LRB- 2003 -RRB- not to be produced with Rick Rubin , after producing the band 's previous three studio albums . The title The Hunting Party is a contextual metaphor : Linkin Park is the party that is hunting to bring back the energy and soul of rock . The Hunting Party is a departure from the electronic rock sound of the band 's previous two studio albums . The album , described by Shinoda as simply `` a rock record '' , serves a statement by the band against contemporary mainstream and active rock bands , accused by him as `` trying to be other bands and playing it safe '' . Packaged by an artwork by Brandon Parvini based on an original drawing by James Jean , the album took under a year to record and produce , with material being improvisationally written by the band . The album also features guest appearances from Page Hamilton of Helmet , Daron Malakian of System of a Down , Tom Morello of Rage Against the Machine , and Rakim , marking the first time Linkin Park has collaborated with other artists on a studio album . The album was promoted by the band and Warner Bros , with multiple promotional teasers and interviews produced and published in the lead-up to the album 's release and listening parties of the album being held worldwide on multiple dates . The band embarked on the Carnivores Tour , a double-headline tour with Thirty Seconds to Mars , as well as The Hunting Party Tour , in support of the album . Five singles from The Hunting Party have been released ; `` Guilty All the Same '' in March 2014 , `` Until It 's Gone '' in May 2014 , and `` Wastelands '' , `` Rebellion '' and `` Final Masquerade '' in June 2014 . The album received generally positive reviews from critics , who praised its return to the heavier rock sound of their older albums . It debuted at number three on Billboard 200 , and has placed at number four on Revolver 's list of `` The 20 Best Albums of 2014 '' . " ]

[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "Jiang_Wen", "Jiang_Wu", "Ysgafell_Wen", "Bo_Jiang_-LRB-NASA_researcher-RRB-", "Jiang_Jufeng" ]

[ "Jiang Wen -LRB- born 5 January 1963 -RRB- is a Chinese film actor , screenwriter , and director . As a director , he is sometimes grouped with the `` Sixth Generation '' that emerged in the 1990s . Jiang is also well known internationally as an actor , having starred with Gong Li in Zhang Yimou 's debut film Red Sorghum -LRB- 1986 -RRB- , and more recently as Baze Malbus in the Star Wars anthology film Rogue One -LRB- 2016 -RRB- . He is the older brother of fellow actor Jiang Wu . ", "Jiang Wu -LRB- born 4 November 1967 -RRB- is a Chinese actor . He starred in Zhang Yimou 's To Live -LRB- 1994 -RRB- , and Zhang Yang 's Shower -LRB- 1999 -RRB- . He is the younger brother of Jiang Wen and is or was a member of the Beijing Experimental Theatre Troupe . ", "Ysgafell Wen is a subsidiary summit of Allt-fawr in Snowdonia , North Wales . It is the highest point on a broad ridge that stretches to the north-west of Moel Druman , and includes one other summit , Ysgafell Wen North Top . ", "Bo Jiang , a contract researcher working on `` source code for high technology imaging '' at NASA 's Langley Research Center , was arrested under a charge of lying to federal officer on March 16 , 2013 at Dulles International Airport on his planned one-way journey to return to China . He has been accused of espionage by Representative Frank Wolf , and is under investigation for possible violations of the Arms Export Control Act . An affidavit claimed that on a prior occasion , Jiang had taken a NASA laptop containing sensitive information to China . On March 28 , 2013 , a U.S. Judge ordered Jiang released after a federal prosecutor acknowledged there was no evidence that he possessed any sensitive , secret or classified material . Jiang 's lawyer says congressman Wolf is making his client a `` scapegoat '' and the subject of witch hunt . On May 2 , 2013 , Bo Jiang was exonerated in federal court of the only felony charge of lying to federal investigators , despite the hype in media that he was a Chinese spy . On October 26 , 2015 Congressman John Culberson announced the indictment of two Langley Research Center supervisors , accusing them of complicity in `` espionage '' in the affair . However no evidence of espionage was ever presented . ", "Jiang Jufeng -LRB- ; born 1948 -RRB- is a Chinese politician . He served as the Governor of Sichuan from 2007 to 2013 . Jiang was born in 1948 in Zhuji , Zhejiang Province . He served as Governor of Sichuan Province since January 2007 , when he succeeded longtime Governor Zhang Zhongwei , who was in office from June 1999 to January 2007 . Jiang was re-elected Governor on January 27 , 2008 , at the first session of the 11th Sichuan Provincial People 's Congress . He left office in 2013 , then joined the National People 's Congress Environment Protection and Resources Conservation Committee as a deputy chair . " ]

[ 2, 2, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Quiet_Wedding_-LRB-play-RRB-", "Palace_Springs", "Boeing_Model_853_Quiet_Bird", "Be_Quiet._Shout_Loud!", "Space_Oddity" ]

[ "Quiet Wedding is a 1938 comedy play in three acts by the British writer Esther McCracken . A young couple 's plans for their wedding are undermined by the constant interruptions of their relatives . A sequel Quiet Weekend was written in 1941 and proved to be even more successful . ", "Palace Springs is a 1991 live/studio album by the English space rock group Hawkwind . Although released in 1991 , this album was recorded in 1989 prior to the previous album Space Bandits . The first two tracks had been recorded with a mobile studio , while the remainder were recorded during a tour of North America . ", "The Boeing Model 853 Quiet Bird was a US Army scout plane study developed by Boeing in the early 1960s . ", "Be Quiet . Shout Loud ! are a 6-piece rock band from Middlesbrough . Their current lineup consists of Jake Radio , Macca , Chris Burton , Paul Morton , Big Dave and Michael Snowden . Their debut single ' A Disco Beat can save the world ' was released in September 2009 on Chevstar Records and their follow-up ` Rock & Roll Disco ' was due for release in May 2010 . In February 2010 they recorded the ` Live at the Georgian Theatre ' live album which was due for release on TLR -LRB- from Teesside with Love Records -RRB- in June 2010 . ", "`` Space Oddity '' is a song written and recorded by David Bowie . It was first released as a 7-inch single on 11 July 1969 . It was also the opening track of his second studio album , David Bowie . It became one of Bowie 's signature songs and one of four of his songs to be included in The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll . The song is about the launch of Major Tom , a fictional astronaut , and was released during a period of great interest in space flight . The United States ' Apollo 11 mission would launch five days later and would become the first manned moon landing another five days after that . The lyrics have also been seen to lampoon the British space programme , which was and still is an unmanned project . Bowie would later revisit his Major Tom character in the songs `` Ashes to Ashes '' , `` Hallo Spaceboy '' and possibly the music video for `` Blackstar '' . `` Space Oddity '' was David Bowie 's first single to chart in the UK . It reached the top five on its initial release and received the 1970 Ivor Novello Special Award for Originality . His second album , originally released as David Bowie in the UK , was renamed after the track for its 1972 re-release by RCA Records and became known by this name . In 1975 , upon re-release as part of a maxi-single , the song became Bowie 's first UK No. 1 single . In 2013 , the song gained renewed popularity after it was covered by Canadian astronaut Chris Hadfield , who performed the song while aboard the International Space Station , and therefore became the first music video shot in space . In January 2016 , the song re-entered singles charts around the world following Bowie 's death , which included becoming Bowie 's first single to top the French Singles Chart . The song also ranked as third on iTunes on January 12 , 2016 . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "John_DiMaggio", "Physical_Tour", "John_Goodman", "Sarah_Baker", "A_Fairly_Odd_Christmas" ]

[ "John William DiMaggio -LRB- born September 4 , 1968 -RRB- is an American actor , voice actor and comedian , known for his gruff voice , and for his work as Bender from the television show Futurama , Jake the Dog on Adventure Time , and Marcus Fenix in the hit Xbox video game Gears Of War . Other voice-over roles of his include Dr. Drakken and Motor Ed on Kim Possible , Brother Blood on Teen Titans , Rico in The Penguins of Madagascar , Fu Dog and Ogre In American Dragon : Jake Long , Niblet on Pound Puppies , the Scotsman on Samurai Jack , and as the voice of Shnitzel on Chowder . ", "The Physical Tour was the fifth concert tour by Australian singer Olivia Newton-John , in support of her 12th studio album , Physical -LRB- 1981 -RRB- . The tour consisted of 64 shows in North America only , the second largest by Newton-John , visiting arenas and stadiums . It 's the first concert tour by Newton-John since 1978 and her last in 16 years , until The Main Event Tour . The show had advanced technical aspects at the time , and was divided into four segments , determined by Newton-John costume changes and a video interlude . The tour was a commercial success and received generally positive reviews , regarded as one of the most popular and most remembered shows by the singer . The Physical Tour has been broadcast on a number of channels across the world . A VHS and LaserDisc version of the performances was released in 1983 . ", "John Stephen Goodman -LRB- born June 20 , 1952 -RRB- is an American actor . Early in his career , he was best known for playing Dan Conner on the ABC TV series Roseanne -LRB- 1988 -- 1997 -RRB- , for which he won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in 1993 . He is also a regular collaborator with the Coen brothers on such films as Raising Arizona -LRB- 1987 -RRB- , Barton Fink -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , The Big Lebowski -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , O Brother , Where Art Thou ? -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , and Inside Llewyn Davis -LRB- 2013 -RRB- . Goodman 's voice roles in animated films include Pacha in Disney 's The Emperor 's New Groove -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , and Sulley in Pixar 's Monsters , Inc. -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , and Monsters University -LRB- 2013 -RRB- . His other film performances include lead roles in The Babe -LRB- 1992 -RRB- , The Flintstones -LRB- 1994 -RRB- and 10 Cloverfield Lane -LRB- 2016 -RRB- and supporting roles in Coyote Ugly -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , The Artist -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , Argo -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , Flight -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , The Hangover Part III -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , and Patriots Day -LRB- 2016 -RRB- . On television , he has had regular roles on Amazon Studios ' Alpha House and on the first season of HBO 's Treme and has been one of the most frequent hosts of Saturday Night Live , as well as guest roles on series such as Community . John Heilpern of Vanity Fair has called him `` among our very finest actors '' . ", "Sarah Baker is an American actress best known for roles in movies such as The Campaign and Mascots and TV shows like Louie and Go On . ", "A Fairly Odd Christmas -LRB- also known as A Fairly Odd Movie 2 -RRB- is a 2012 television film that is the sequel to the 2011 live-action TV film A Fairly Odd Movie : Grow Up , Timmy Turner ! and the second live-action adaptation of the Nickelodeon animated television series The Fairly OddParents . This was Drake Bell 's second appearance in a Christmas-themed Nickelodeon film , the first being Merry Christmas , Drake & Josh . The Nickelodeon Original Movie was first announced on March 14 , 2012 . The film aired on Nickelodeon on November 29 , 2012 , and received 4.473 million viewers on its premiere date . The film was released on DVD December 17 , 2013 . The television film was released on Blu-ray on December 15 , 2015 . " ]

[ 0, 0, 2, 0, 2 ]

[ "The_Walking_Dead_-LRB-comic_book-RRB-", "Milton_Mamet", "Dead_man's_hand_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-", "Invisible_Kid_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-", "Altitude_-LRB-film-RRB-" ]

[ "The Walking Dead is an ongoing black-and-white comic book series created by writer Robert Kirkman and artist Tony Moore . It focuses on Rick Grimes , a deputy who is shot in the line of duty and awakens from a coma in the zombie apocalypse that placed Georgia under quarantine . He finds his wife and son , and meets other survivors , gradually taking on the role of leader among a group and later a community as Rick and his group try to survive the zombie apocalypse . First issued in 2003 by publisher Image Comics , the comic is written by Kirkman with art by Moore -LRB- issues No. 1 -- 6 -RRB- and Charlie Adlard -LRB- issue No. 7 onward -RRB- . Moore continued to do the covers through issue No. 24 . The Walking Dead received the 2007 and 2010 Eisner Award for Best Continuing Series at San Diego Comic-Con International . The series was adapted into the AMC television series The Walking Dead , which premiered in 2010 . The television program loosely follows the storyline of the comic book . The franchise has also spawned multiple additional media properties , including video games -LRB- such as The Walking Dead video game -RRB- , a companion television series -LRB- Fear the Walking Dead -RRB- , webisode series -LRB- The Walking Dead : Torn Apart , The Walking Dead : Cold Storage , and The Walking Dead : The Oath -RRB- , and various additional publications , including novels -LRB- The Walking Dead : Rise of the Governor -RRB- . ", "Milton Mamet is a fictional character from the American television series The Walking Dead portrayed by Dallas Roberts . He is an original character and has no comic counterpart . ", "The dead man 's hand is a two-pair poker hand of `` aces and eights '' allegedly held by Wild Bill Hickok at the time of his murder . Dead man 's hand may also refer to : Dead Man 's Hand -LRB- video game -RRB- , a 2004 first-person shooter Dead Man 's Hand , a 2013 miniatures game by Great Escape Games Dead Man 's Hand -LRB- 1990 -RRB- , seventh in the Wild Cards book series Dead Man 's Hand -LRB- film -RRB- , a 2007 film ", "Invisible Kid is a DC comic book superhero . Invisible Kid may also refer to : Invisible Kid -LRB- Jacques Foccart -RRB- , successor to the DC comic book superhero `` Invisible Kid '' , a song by Metallica on the album St. Anger The Invisible Kid , a 1988 film starring Jay Underwood ", "Altitude is a Canadian horror , television and `` direct-to-video '' film directed by Canadian comic book writer and artist Kaare Andrews . Anchor Bay Entertainment distributed the film in North America , U.K. , Australia , and New Zealand . The trailer for Altitude premiered at the 2010 San Diego Comic Con . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 2 ]

[ "Stomp_the_Yard", "SDSU_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-", "Diego_Rovira", "Fred_Baker_-LRB-physician-RRB-", "Columbus_Short" ]

[ "Stomp the Yard is a 2007 dance drama film produced by Rainforest Films and released through Sony Pictures ' Screen Gems division on January 12 , 2007 . Directed by Sylvain White , Stomp the Yard centers on DJ Williams , a college student at a fictional historically Black university who pledges to join a fictional Greek-letter fraternity . The film 's central conflict involves DJ 's fraternity competing in various stepping competitions against a rival fraternity from the same school . The film 's script was written by Robert Adetuyi , working from an original draft by Gregory Ramon Anderson . The film was originally titled Steppin '' ' , but to avoid confusion over the 2006 film Step Up , the title was changed . Delta Sigma Theta along with other sororities like Gamma Theta were in the movie . The film stars Columbus Short , Meagan Good , Darrin Henson , Brian White , Laz Alonso , and Valarie Pettiford , with Harry Lennix , and , in their film debuts , R&B singers Ne-Yo & Chris Brown . Stomp the Yard was filmed in Atlanta , Georgia , on the campuses of Morris Brown College , Georgia Institute of Technology , Morehouse College , and Clark Atlanta University , and in the MAK Historic District of Decatur , Georgia . Elsewhere Short and Brown had also starred together in the film This Christmas '' . ", "SDSU is an acronym that may refer to : Universities in the United States of America : San Diego State University in San Diego , California South Dakota State University in Brookings , South Dakota Television series : Sit Down , Shut Up , an American television series Sit Down , Shut Up , an Australian television series Transportation : SDSU Transit Center , a station served by the San Diego Trolley on the San Diego State University campus ", "Diego Rovira -LRB- born September 26 , 1982 in Lima , Peru -RRB- is an American indoor soccer who formerly played for the San Diego Sockers in the Professional Arena Soccer League . He is currently a Sr. . Director of Client Services for digital marketing agency 3Q Digital . ", "Frederick `` Fred '' Baker -LRB- January 29 , 1854 -- May 16 , 1938 -RRB- was an American physician and civic activist in San Diego , California . He was the prime mover in founding the Marine Biological Instititution , which became the Scripps Institution of Oceanography . He was also a co-founder of the Zoological Society of San Diego and thus of the San Diego Zoo . He was a naturalist and an amateur malacologist . ", "Columbus Keith Short , Jr. -LRB- born September 19 , 1982 -RRB- is an American choreographer , actor , and singer . He choreographed Britney Spears 's Onyx Hotel Tour and worked with Brian Friedman -LRB- of So You Think You Can Dance fame -RRB- . He is best known for his roles in the films Stomp the Yard , Cadillac Records , Armored , and The Losers . He previously starred as a series regular in the ABC drama Scandal , as Harrison Wright . On April 26 , 2014 , it was announced that Short would leave Scandal after three seasons with the show . " ]

[ 2, 0, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "Konidela_Production_Company", "Ram_Charan", "Indo_British_Film_Co", "Shankar_Dada_M.B.B.S.", "Batesville_Tool_&_Die" ]

[ "Konidela Production Company is an Indian film production company established by actor Ram Charan , son of Chiranjeevi . ", "Ram Charan is an Indian film actor , dancer , producer , businessman and entrepreneur , who works in Telugu cinema . He won two Nandi Awards , two South Filfare awards , two CineMAA Awards , and two Santosham Best Actor Awards . Charan is one of the highest paid actors in Tollywood . In 2016 , he established his production house called Konidela Production Company . ", "The Indo British Film Co was a film production company set up by Dhirendra Nath Ganguly in 1918 . It was the first Bengalee owned production company in India . The first production by the company was Bilat Ferat in 1921 , directed by N.C. Lahiri . ", "Shankar Dada M.B.B.S. is a 2004 Telugu comedy-drama film directed by Jayanth C. Paranjee starring Chiranjeevi , Srikanth , Sonali Bendre , Paresh Rawal and Girish Karnad . Jyothika was the first choice as heroine . It is a remake of the Bollywood film Munna Bhai M.B.B.S. . The film is one of the most highly anticipated and one of the biggest block busters in 2004 . Chiranjeevi and Srikanth won the Filmfare Award for Best Actor -- Telugu and Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor -- Telugu awards respectively . The film was followed by a 2007 sequel , Shankar Dada Zindabad . ", "Batesville Tool & Die , Inc. is an precision metal stamping company that supplies parts to the automotive , appliance , and global industrial markets . It is a privately held company headquartered in Batesville , IN . In addition to the Batesville facility , parts are also manufactured at the Troqueladora Batesville de México plant in Querétaro , Mexico . This satellite plant began production in 2000 . The company was founded in 1978 by Ron Fledderman . His son , Jody Fledderman , is currently the President and CEO . Jody is also serving as the President of the Precision Metalforming Association . " ]

[ 1, 1, 0, 1, 1 ]

[ "The_SpongeBob_SquarePants_Movie", "Mr._Krabs", "Clancy_Brown", "Stephen_Hillenburg", "Mr._Lawrence" ]

[ "The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie is a 2004 American animated adventure comedy film based on the Nickelodeon television series SpongeBob SquarePants . The film was directed by series creator Stephen Hillenburg and starred the series ' cast of Tom Kenny , Bill Fagerbakke , Clancy Brown , Rodger Bumpass and Mr. Lawrence , with guest performances by Scarlett Johansson , Jeffrey Tambor , Alec Baldwin and David Hasselhoff . It was produced by Hillenburg 's production company United Plankton Pictures and Nickelodeon Movies , it was distributed by Paramount Pictures and also it was first film in the SpongeBob SquarePants film series . In the film , Plankton devises a plan to steal King Neptune 's crown and send it to Shell City , and SpongeBob and Patrick must retrieve the crown to save Mr. Krabs from King Neptune 's wrath and Bikini Bottom from Plankton 's plan . Previous offers by Paramount Pictures for a film adaptation of SpongeBob SquarePants had been rejected by Stephen Hillenburg , but he eventually accepted one offer in 2002 . A writing team consisting of Hillenburg , Paul Tibbitt , Derek Drymon , Aaron Springer , Kent Osborne and Tim Hill was assembled , conceiving the idea of a mythical hero 's quest and the search for a stolen crown , which would bring SpongeBob and Patrick to the surface . The film was originally intended as the series finale , but Nickelodeon ordered more episodes of the series as the series had become increasingly profitable , so Hillenburg resigned as showrunner , with Tibbitt taking Hillenburg 's place . The film was promoted immensely by Paramount and Nickelodeon , with tie-in promotions made by 7-Eleven , the Cayman Islands and Burger King , which decorated various of its franchises with 9 ft SpongeBob inflatable figures . The film was a box office success and grossed $ 85 million in the United States and $ 140 million worldwide , and received generally positive reviews from critics . A stand-alone sequel titled The SpongeBob Movie : Sponge Out of Water was released on February 6 , 2015 , and a third film is scheduled for release on August 2 , 2019 . ", "Eugene H. Krabs , commonly known as Mr. Krabs , is a fictional character in the American animated television series SpongeBob SquarePants . He is voiced by actor Clancy Brown and first appeared in the series ' pilot episode `` Help Wanted '' on May 1 , 1999 . The character was created and designed by marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg . Mr. Krabs owns the Krusty Krab restaurant and lives in an anchor with his daughter Pearl , who is a sperm whale . Although Krabs is obsessed with money and dislikes spending it , he will go to great lengths to make Pearl happy . He tends to worry about his riches and neglect the needs of his employees , SpongeBob and Squidward . He is in a romantic relationship with Mrs. Puff and shares a rivalry with his former best friend Plankton , who owns a struggling restaurant called the Chum Bucket located across the street from the Krusty Krab . Critical reception for Mr. Krabs was positive after the series ' debut but has been mixed as the show progressed , with critics offering praise toward his portrayal as a single father but criticism at a perceived exaggeration of greed . The character has been featured in a variety of merchandise , including plush toys , collectible figures , and video games . He also appears in the 2004 feature film The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie and its 2015 sequel The SpongeBob Movie : Sponge Out of Water . ", "Clarence J. `` Clancy '' Brown III -LRB- born January 5 , 1959 -RRB- is an American actor and voice actor known for his roles as The Kurgan in the fantasy film Highlander , Captain Byron Hadley in prison drama film The Shawshank Redemption and Brother Justin Crowe in the television series Carnivàle . Brown has also provided his voice to many films , television series , and video games , including Lex Luthor in various media , Doctor Neo Cortex in the Crash Bandicoot video game series , and Mr. Krabs in the animated series SpongeBob SquarePants . He also voices Alec Ryder in Mass Effect : Andromeda . ", "Stephen McDannell Hillenburg -LRB- born August21 , 1961 -RRB- is an American cartoonist , animator , director , producer , and writer . A former marine-biology teacher , he created SpongeBob SquarePants -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , which has gone on to become one of the longest-running American television series as well as the highest-rated show ever to air on Nickelodeon . Born in Lawton , Oklahoma and raised in Anaheim , California , Hillenburg became fascinated with the ocean as a child and also developed an interest in art . He started his professional career in 1984 , instructing marine biology , at the Orange County Marine Institute , where he wrote The Intertidal Zone , an informative comic book about tide-pool animals , which he used to educate his students . In 1989 , two years after leaving teaching , Hillenburg enrolled at the California Institute of the Arts to pursue a career in animation . He was later offered a job on the Nickelodeon animated television series Rocko 's Modern Life -LRB- 19931996 -RRB- after his success with animated short films The Green Beret and Wormholes -LRB- both 1992 -RRB- , which he made while studying animation . In 1994 , Hillenburg began developing The Intertidal Zone characters and concepts for what became SpongeBob SquarePants . The show premiered in 1999 and has since aired episodes . He also directed The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , for which he received a nomination for an Annie Award for Directing in a Feature Production . Hillenburg 's decision was to end the television series once the film was completed ; however , Nickelodeon wanted to produce more episodes , so he resigned as the showrunner . He returned to making animated short films , with Hollywood Blvd. , USA -LRB- 2013 -RRB- . Besides his two Emmy Awards and six Annie Awards for SpongeBob SquarePants , Hillenburg has also received other recognition , such as the Walk the Talk award from Heal the Bay for his efforts on elevating marine life awareness , and the Television Animation Award from the National Cartoonists Society . Despite this , he has been involved in several public controversies , including one that was centered on speculation over SpongeBob SquarePants ' intended sexual orientation , and a lawsuit that was filed against him . ", "Douglas Lawrence Osowski , credited as Mr. Lawrence and sometimes Doug Lawrence , is an American voice actor , writer , director , comedian , and storyboard artist . He is known for his work as a writer and actor for the animated series Rocko 's Modern Life and SpongeBob SquarePants . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 1, 0 ]

[ "Laura_Robson", "Sopio_Tkeshelashvili", "Ruth_Sheldon", "Arielle_Gold", "2016_Australian_National_Handball_Championship_season" ]

[ "Laura Robson -LRB- born 21 January 1994 -RRB- is a British tennis player and an Olympic Mixed Doubles silver medalist . She debuted on the International Tennis Federation -LRB- ITF -RRB- junior tour in 2007 , and a year later won the Wimbledon Junior Girls ' Championship at the age of 14 . As a junior , she also twice reached the final of the girls ' singles tournament at the Australian Open , in 2009 and 2010 . She won her first professional tournament in November 2008 . Robson was the first British woman since Samantha Smith at Wimbledon in 1998 to reach the fourth round of a Grand Slam tournament , doing so at the 2012 US Open and the 2013 Wimbledon Championships . She won a silver medal in the mixed doubles at the 2012 London Olympics playing with Andy Murray , with whom she also reached the 2010 Hopman Cup final . At the 2012 Guangzhou Women 's Open , Robson became the first British woman since Jo Durie in 1990 to reach a WTA main-tour final , where she lost to Hsieh Su-wei . Robson was named WTA Newcomer of the Year for 2012 and reached a career high singles ranking of world number 27 on 8 July 2013 . Since then , Robson has suffered from various injuries which have caused a prolonged absence from the WTA tour . After losing in the first round of the 2013 HP Open on 7 October 2013 , she has played just 33 matches : two in 2014 , 11 in 2015 and 20 in 2016 , winning just eight of them . She dropped out of the world rankings in early 2015 , returning at 906 in July 2015 , and is currently ranked at 173 . She has a career-high doubles ranking of number 82 and is currently ranked 344 . ", "Sopio Tkeshelashvili -LRB- also spelled Tqeshelashvili ; born 23 October 1979 -RRB- is a Georgian chess player who holds the FIDE title of Woman Grandmaster . She won the Under-12 girls European Youth Chess Championship in 1991 and the European Junior Girls Championship twice , in 1997 and 1998 . She competed , being eliminated in the first round , in the Women 's World Chess Championship 2000 and Women 's World Chess Championship 2004 . ", "Ruth Sheldon -LRB- born May 03 , 1980 -RRB- is an English chess player . She won the Under-14 Girls ' World Youth Chess Championship in 1993 , and the Under-18 Championship in 1998 . She played in the England women 's team which won the bronze medal in the European Team Chess Championship in 1997 , and took part in the 32nd Chess Olympiad . ", "Arielle Townsend Gold -LRB- born May 4 , 1996 -RRB- is an American snowboarder . In 2012 , she won the gold medal in the halfpipe at the FIS Junior Snowboarding World Championships , at the age of 15 . The next year , she won the gold medal in the halfpipe at the FIS Snowboarding World Championships 2013 , at the age of 16 , becoming the second-youngest snowboarder to win a world championship . She won a bronze medal in the superpipe at the 2013 Winter X Games XVII . In 2014 , she was the youngest member of the US Sochi Winter Olympics halfpipe team , at the age of 17 . However , she suffered a separated shoulder directly before the competition , and was unable to compete . Her older brother is Olympian snowboarder Taylor Gold . ", "The Australian National Handball Championship consists of four different tournaments across various age groups , including a Junior Section , Schools Tournament , and Australian University Games . In 2016 , the Championship ran from August 31 until October 9 . The Junior Section was the first tournament ever in the Championship . It ran from July 29 to July 31 , and was held at Runaway Bay on the Gold Coast in Queensland . Teams from New South Wales , Queensland , the Australian Capital Territory , and Wellington , New Zealand all took part in the tournament . The Schools Tournament was the second tournament in the championship . It was held in Canberra and ran from August 31 to September 2 . This was the first Schools tournament held since the late 1980 ´ s. Turramurra High School won both the girls and boys tournament . Other schools competing included Narrabundah College , Canberra Combined Schools , and Cheltenham Secondary College . This tournament replaced the Youth Nationals . The Australian University Games was the third tournament in the championship . It was held in Perth , Western Australia . Division One was won by Deakin University , beating the Queensland University of Technology . The University of Technology Sydney took the bronze medal . In Division Two , Griffith University beat the University of Canberra , with Flinders University taking the bronze medal . The Senior Tournament was the fourth tournament in the championship . It was held in Sydney from the 6th to the 9th of October 2016 . The winners of the men 's section were South Australia , who defeated hosts New South Wales . Victoria won the women 's section , defeating Queensland . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Google_Search", "Merobase", "Google", "Good_Samaritan_Search_and_Recovery_Act_of_2013", "Nexus_One" ]

[ "Google Search , commonly referred to as Google Web Search or simply Google , is a web search engine developed by Google . It is the most-used search engine on the World Wide Web , handling more than three billion searches each day . , it is the most used search engine in the US with 64.0 % market share . The order of search on Google 's search-results pages is based , in part , on a priority rank called a `` PageRank '' . Google Search provides many different options for customized search , using Boolean operators such as exclusion -LRB- '' - xx '' -RRB- , alternatives -LRB- `` xx OR yy OR zz '' -RRB- , and wildcards -LRB- `` Winston * Churchill '' returns `` Winston Churchill '' , `` Winston Spencer Churchill '' , etc. -RRB- . The same and other options can be specified in a different way on an Advanced Search page . The main purpose of Google Search is to hunt for text in publicly accessible documents offered by web servers , as opposed to other data , such as images or data contained in databases . It was originally developed by Larry Page and Sergey Brin in 1997 . Google Search provides several features beyond searching for words . These include synonyms , weather forecasts , time zones , stock quotes , maps , earthquake data , movie showtimes , airports , home listings , and sports scores . There are special features for numbers , dates , and some specific forms , including ranges , prices , temperatures , money and measurement unit conversions , calculations , package tracking , patents , area codes , and language translation . In June 2011 Google introduced `` Google Voice Search '' to search for spoken , rather than typed , words . In May 2012 Google introduced a Knowledge Graph semantic search feature in the U.S. Analysis of the frequency of search terms may indicate economic , social and health trends . Data about the frequency of use of search terms on Google can be openly inquired via Google Trends and have been shown to correlate with flu outbreaks and unemployment levels , and provide the information faster than traditional reporting methods and surveys . As of mid-2016 , Google 's search engine has begun to rely on these deep neural networks . In October 2016 , Gary Illyes , a webmaster trends analyst with Google , announced that the search engine will be making a new , primary web index dedicated for mobile , with a secondary , less up-to-date index for desktop use . The change is a response from the continued growth in mobile , and a push for web developers to adopt a mobile-friendly version of their websites . Illyes stated the change will happen in `` months '' . Competitors of Google include Baidu and Soso.com in China ; Naver.com and Daum.net in South Korea ; Yandex in Russia ; Seznam.cz in the Czech Republic ; Yahoo in Japan , Taiwan and the US , as well as Bing and DuckDuckGo . Some smaller search engines offer facilities not available with Google , e.g. not storing any private or tracking information ; one such search engine is Ixquick . ", "Merobase is a software search engine that allows developers to find , share and reuse software components from the Internet . The engine harvests software components from a large variety of sources , including Apache , SourceForge , and Java.net . It finished its beta phase and went live in March 2007 . A unique feature of merobase compared to other code search engines is its ability to support interface-driven searches -- that is , searches based on the abstract interface that a component offers rather than on the text in its source code . This allows merobase to support searches for binary components -LRB- e.g. , Java bytecode , CLI assemblies -RRB- and web services , as well as source code , and significantly enhances its precision . Merobase Plugins are available for Mozilla Firefox and Internet Explorer , as well as for well known IDE 's such as Eclipse . ", "Google is an American multinational technology company specializing in Internet-related services and products . These include online advertising technologies , search , cloud computing , software , and hardware . Google was founded in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were Ph.D. students at Stanford University , in California . Together , they own about 14 percent of its shares , and control 56 percent of the stockholder voting power through supervoting stock . They incorporated Google as a privately held company on September 4 , 1998 . An initial public offering -LRB- IPO -RRB- took place on August 19 , 2004 , and Google moved to its new headquarters in Mountain View , California , nicknamed the Googleplex . In August 2015 , Google announced plans to reorganize its various interests as a conglomerate called Alphabet Inc. . Google , Alphabet 's leading subsidiary , will continue to be the umbrella company for Alphabet 's Internet interests . Upon completion of the restructure , Sundar Pichai became CEO of Google , replacing Larry Page , who became CEO of Alphabet . Rapid growth since incorporation has triggered a chain of products , acquisitions , and partnerships beyond Google 's core search engine -LRB- Google Search -RRB- . It offers services designed for work and productivity -LRB- Google Docs , Sheets and Slides -RRB- , email -LRB- Gmail/Inbox -RRB- , scheduling and time management -LRB- Google Calendar -RRB- , cloud storage -LRB- Google Drive -RRB- , social networking -LRB- Google + -RRB- , instant messaging and video chat -LRB- Google Allo/Duo/Hangouts -RRB- , language translation -LRB- Google Translate -RRB- , mapping and turn-by-turn navigation -LRB- Google Maps -RRB- , video sharing -LRB- YouTube -RRB- , notetaking -LRB- Google Keep -RRB- , and photo organizing and editing -LRB- Google Photos -RRB- . The company leads the development of the Android mobile operating system , the Google Chrome web browser , and Chrome OS , a lightweight operating system based on the Chrome browser . Google has moved increasingly into hardware ; from 2010 to 2015 , it partnered with major electronics manufacturers in the production of its Nexus devices , and in October 2016 , it released multiple hardware products -LRB- including the Google Pixel smartphone , Home smart speaker , Wifi mesh wireless router , and Daydream View virtual reality headset -RRB- . The new hardware chief , Rick Osterloh , stated : `` a lot of the innovation that we want to do now ends up requiring controlling the end-to-end user experience '' . Google has also experimented with becoming an Internet carrier . In February 2010 , it announced Google Fiber , a fiber-optic infrastructure that was installed in Kansas City ; in April 2015 , it launched Project Fi in the United States , combining Wi-Fi and cellular networks from different providers ; and in 2016 , it announced the Google Station initiative to make public Wi-Fi around the world , which had already been deployed in India . Alexa , a company that monitors commercial web traffic , lists Google.com as the most visited website in the world . Several other Google services also figure in the top 100 most visited websites , including YouTube and Blogger . Google has been the second most valuable brand in the world for 4 consecutive years , but has received significant criticism involving issues such as privacy concerns , tax avoidance , antitrust , censorship , and search neutrality . Google 's mission statement , from the outset , was `` to organize the world 's information and make it universally accessible and useful '' , and its unofficial slogan was `` Do n't be evil '' . In October 2015 , the motto was replaced in the Alphabet corporate code of conduct by the phrase `` Do the right thing '' . ", "The Good Samaritan Search and Recovery Act of 2013 is a bill that would make it easier for qualified volunteer groups to conduct searches for missing persons on federal land . The federal government would be required to issue a permit within 48 hours . Volunteer groups would also be excused from a requirement that they buy insurance if they are willing to waive all federal liability . The Good Samaritan Search and Recovery Act of 2013 was introduced into the United States House of Representatives during the 113th United States Congress . ", "The Nexus One -LRB- codenamed HTC Passion -RRB- is an Android smartphone designed and manufactured by HTC as Google 's first Nexus smartphone . The Nexus became available on January 5 , 2010 , and features the ability to transcribe voice to text , an additional microphone for dynamic noise suppression , and voice guided turn-by-turn navigation to drivers . The device was sold SIM unlocked and not restricted to use on a single network provider . Google offered T-Mobile US and AT&T versions of the phone online in the United States before closing the online store in July 2010 . A version for use on Vodafone -LRB- European -RRB- networks was announced on April 26 , 2010 , available in the UK four days later . On March 16 , 2010 , the Nexus One device became available on the Google web store -LRB- Play Store -RRB- for sale in Canada for use with most Canadian carriers . In May 2010 , Google announced the closing of the web store , with the intention to distribute the phone through partners around the world . " ]

[ 0, 0, 2, 0, 0 ]

[ "The_Buddha_and_His_Dhamma", "B._R._Ambedkar", "Voyage_to_India", "List_of_UK_R&B_Singles_Chart_number_ones_of_1997", "We're_Gonna_Make_It_-LRB-Little_Milton_song-RRB-" ]

[ "The Buddha and His Dhamma , a treatise on Buddha 's life and Buddhism , was the last work of Indian statesman and scholar B. R. Ambedkar . The book is treated as a holy text by Indian Buddhists . It was first published in 1957 after Ambedkar 's death on 6 December 1956 . It was again Published in 1979 by the Education Department of the Government of Maharashtra as the eleventh volume of Ambedkar 's collected writings and speeches , with a list of sources and an index . Written in English , the book has been translated to many languages including Hindi , Gujarati , Telugu , Tamil , Marathi , Malayalam , and Kannada . Dr. B. R. Ambedkar mentioned that it is one of the three books which will form a set for the proper understanding of Buddhism . The other books are : -LRB- i -RRB- Buddha and Karl Marx ; and -LRB- ii -RRB- Revolution and Counter-Revolution in Ancient India . ", "Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar -LRB- 14 April 1891 -- 6 December 1956 -RRB- , popularly known as Baba Saheb , was an Indian jurist , economist , politician and social reformer who inspired the Dalit Buddhist Movement and campaigned against social discrimination against Untouchables -LRB- Dalits -RRB- , while also supporting the rights of women and labour . He was Independent India 's first law minister and the principal architect of the Constitution of India . Ambedkar was a prolific student , earning doctorates in economics from both Columbia University and the London School of Economics , and gained a reputation as a scholar for his research in law , economics and political science . In his early career he was an economist , professor , and lawyer . His later life was marked by his political activities ; he became involved in campaigning and negotiations for India 's independence , publishing journals , advocating political rights and social freedom for Dalits , and contributing significantly to the establishment of the state of India . In 1956 he converted to Buddhism , initiating mass conversions of Dalits . In 1990 , the Bharat Ratna , India 's highest civilian award , was posthumously conferred upon Ambedkar . Ambedkar 's legacy includes numerous memorials and depictions in popular culture . ", "Voyage to India is the second studio album by American soul/R & B singer India.Arie , released in 2002 -LRB- see 2002 in music -RRB- . The album 's title comes from a track by Arie 's idol Stevie Wonder from his 1979 album Journey Through the Secret Life of Plants . It debuted at number six on the Billboard 200 with first week sales of 109,000 copies . And topped the Top R&B / Hip-Hop Albums , going Platinum by the RIAA . At the 2003 Grammy Awards , it won `` Best R&B Album '' , and the single `` Little Things '' won `` Best Urban/Alternative Performance '' . The song `` Get It Together '' was featured on many film soundtracks including `` Brown Sugar '' -LRB- 2002 -RRB- and Shark Tale -LRB- 2004 -RRB- . ", "The UK R&B Chart is a weekly chart that ranks the 40 biggest-selling singles and albums that are classified in the R&B genre in the United Kingdom . The chart is compiled by the Official Charts Company , and is based on physical and other physical formats . This is a list of the UK 's biggest R&B hits of 1997 . ", "`` We 're Gon na Make It '' is a 1965 R&B single by Little Milton . The single is the only Top 40 entry of his career and his highest charting R&B single , spending three weeks at number one on the U.S. R&B chart . The lyrics of the song offer a civil-rights metaphor , depicting the signs of the time period in which the song was released . The song was later covered by Millie Jackson on her 1982 album Hard Times . " ]

[ 2, 2, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Coins_of_the_Swiss_franc", "Ecuadorian_centavo_coins", "National_Bank_of_Serbia", "Bullion_coin", "United_States_dollar" ]

[ "The coins of the Swiss franc are the official coins used in Switzerland and Liechtenstein . The name of the subunit is Centime in French , Rappen in German , Centisimo in Italian and Rap in Romansh . There are coins in denominations of 5 centimes , 10 centimes , 20 centimes , 1/2 franc -LRB- 50 centimes -RRB- , 1 franc , 2 francs and 5 francs . In the past , there were also coins of 1 and 2 centimes . ", "Ecuadorian centavo coins were introduced in 2000 when Ecuador converted its currency from the sucre to the U.S. dollar . The coins are in denominations of 1 , 5 , 10 , 25 and 50 centavos and are identical in size and value to their U.S. cent counterparts -LRB- although the U.S. 50-cent coin counterpart is not often seen in circulation -RRB- . They circulate within Ecuador alongside coins and banknotes from the USA . Although U.S. $ 1 coins are rarely used in the U.S. , they are commonly used in Ecuador . Ecuador managed to introduce a $ 1 coin -LRB- Un sucre -RRB- but finally decided to not release in common circulation , only in 2000 coin sets . Ecuador does not issue any banknotes , relying on U.S. issues . ", "The National Bank of Serbia -LRB- Народна банка Србије / Narodna banka Srbije -RRB- is the central bank of Serbia . Founded in 1884 , the responsibilities of the bank are : monetary policy , sole issuer of Serbian banknotes and coins , protection of price stability and promotion of stability of the financial system within Serbia . The current governor of the bank is Jorgovanka Tabaković . ", "A bullion coin is a coin struck from precious metal and kept as a store of value or an investment , rather than used in day-to-day commerce . The United Kingdom defines investment coins more specifically as coins that have been minted after 1800 , have a purity of not less than 900 thousandths and are , or have been , legal tender in their country of origin . Under United States law , `` coins '' that fail the last of these requirements are not coins at all , and must be advertised as `` rounds '' instead . Bullion coins are usually available in both gold and silver , with the exceptions of the Krugerrand -LRB- note in 2017 the first silver Krugerrand was minted -RRB- and the Swiss Vreneli which are only available in gold . The American Eagle series is available in gold , silver and platinum , and the Canadian Maple Leaf series is available in gold , silver , platinum , and palladium . Bullion coins are typically available in various weights . These are usually multiples or fractions of 1 troy ounce , but some bullion coins are produced in very limited quantities in kilograms or heavier . Bullion coins sell for a premium over the market price of the metal on the commodities exchanges . Reasons include their comparative small size and the costs associated with manufacture , storage and distribution . The amount of the premium varies depending on the coin 's type and weight and the precious metal . The premium also is affected by prevailing demand . The ISO currency code for gold bullion is XAU . ISO 4217 includes codes not only for currencies , but also for precious metals -LRB- gold , silver , palladium and platinum ; by definition expressed per one troy ounce , as compared to `` 1 USD '' -RRB- and certain other entities used in international finance , e.g. special drawing rights . ", "Infobox currency | currency_name_in_local = | image_1 = USDnotes.png | image_title_1 = Federal Reserve Notes | iso_code = USD | iso_number = 840 | iso_exponent = 2 | superunit_name_1 = eagle | subunit_name_1 = dime | symbol = $ | nickname = | frequently_used_banknotes = $ 1 , $ 5 , $ 10 , $ 20 , $ 50 , $ 100 | rarely_used_banknotes = $ 2 | frequently_used_coins = 1 cents , 5 cents , 10 cents , 25 cents | rarely_used_coins = 50 cents , $ 1 | superunit_ratio_1 = 10 | superunit_ratio_2 = 100 | superunit_ratio_3 = 1000 | superunit_name_2 = union | superunit_name_3 = grand | subunit_ratio_1 = | subunit_ratio_2 = | subunit_ratio_3 = | subunit_name_2 = cent | subunit_name_3 = mill | symbol_subunit_2 = cents | symbol_subunit_3 = | banknote_article = Banknotes of the United States dollar | coin_article = Coins of the United States dollar | using_countries = Alongside East Timor centavo coinsAlongside Ecuadorian centavo coinsAlongside Panamanian balboa coinsOfficial currency for Zimbabwean government transactions | unofficial_users = The United States dollar -LRB- sign : $ ; code : USD ; also abbreviated US$ and referred to as the dollar , U.S. dollar , or American dollar -RRB- is the official currency of the United States and its insular territories per the United States Constitution . It is divided into 100 smaller cent units . The circulating paper money consists of Federal Reserve Notes that are denominated in United States dollars . The U.S. dollar is commodity money of silver as enacted by the Coinage Act of 1792 which determined the dollar to be 371 4/16 grain -LRB- 24.1 g -RRB- pure or 416 grain -LRB- 27.0 g -RRB- standard silver . Since the currency is the most used in international transactions , it is the world 's primary reserve currency . Several countries use it as their official currency , and in many others it is the de facto currency . Besides the United States , it is also used as the sole currency in two British Overseas Territories in the Caribbean : the British Virgin Islands and Turks and Caicos Islands . A few countries use the Federal Reserve Notes for paper money , while still minting their own coins , or also accept U.S. dollar coins -LRB- such as the Susan B. Anthony dollar -RRB- . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 2 ]

[ "Red_Bull_Racing", "2011_Japanese_Grand_Prix", "Sebastian_Vettel", "Dietmar_Beiersdorfer", "2015_Red_Bull_Air_Race_of_Spielberg" ]

[ "Red Bull Racing is a Formula One racing team , racing under an Austrian licence , based in the United Kingdom . It is one of two Formula One teams owned by beverage company Red Bull GmbH , the other being Scuderia Toro Rosso . The team won four successive Constructors ' Championship titles , in , , , and , becoming the first Austrian licensed team to win the title . The team also produced the quadruple world champion driver of 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , and 2013 , Sebastian Vettel . Managed by Christian Horner , the team has used Renault engines since 2007 . Red Bull Racing then used TAG Heuer-branded Renault engines starting from the season . ", "The 2011 Japanese Grand Prix -LRB- formally the XXXVII Japanese Grand Prix -RRB- was a Formula One motor race that was held on 9 October 2011 at the Suzuka Circuit in Suzuka , Japan . It was the fifteenth round of the 2011 Formula One season and the thirty-eighth time the Japanese Grand Prix had been held . The 53-lap race was won by McLaren 's Jenson Button , after he started from second on the grid . Fernando Alonso finished in second place for Scuderia Ferrari , and Sebastian Vettel completed the podium , with third , for Red Bull Racing . Vettel had started the race in pole position alongside Button , whom he had marginally outqualified . The two drivers were the only two within mathematical contention for the title . Button attempted to overtake Vettel at the start of the race , yet was pressured towards the grass by Vettel which resulted in him losing his second position to third-placed starter Lewis Hamilton . Vettel was passed by Button in the second pit-stop phase , and was then passed by Alonso in the third . Hamilton slipped back from second to fifth , predominantly in the pit-stops ; debris from a collision between himself and Felipe Massa caused a safety car period in the race . The second Red Bull of Mark Webber finished in fourth position . As a consequence of the race , Vettel secured the World Drivers ' Championship for the second year in succession , having only required one point prior to the weekend to be declared World Champion . Button remained in second place on the standings after his victory , extending the gap over third-placed Alonso to eight points . In the World Constructors ' Championship , Red Bull 's championship lead over McLaren was cut to 130 points , with Ferrari a further 96 points behind in third position . ", "Sebastian Vettel -LRB- -LSB- zeˈbasti̯an ˈfɛtl̩ -RSB- ; born 3 July 1987 -RRB- is a German racing driver currently driving in Formula One for Scuderia Ferrari . He is a four-time Formula One World Champion , having won the championship in , , and with Red Bull Racing . Since he is one of only four drivers to have won four or more drivers ' titles , he is among the most successful F1 drivers of all time . He is contracted to remain as a Formula One driver with Scuderia Ferrari until at least the end of 2017 . Vettel started his career in Formula One as a test driver for BMW Sauber and made his debut with the team at the 2007 United States Grand Prix , replacing the injured Robert Kubica . Later in the season , he signed with Toro Rosso and stayed with the team into . He became the youngest race winner at the time when he took victory at the 2008 Italian Grand Prix . In his first year driving for Red Bull in , Vettel finished the season as the youngest-ever World Drivers ' Championship runner-up . The following year he went on to become the youngest driver ever to win the World Drivers ' Championship , aged 23 . In the same year he helped Red Bull win the team 's first World Constructors ' Championship . He followed up his first championship with three more titles , becoming the youngest double , triple and quadruple world champion in Formula One . The and titles were decided in the final round , in 2010 coming out on top over Fernando Alonso and Ferrari in a four-way title battle at Abu Dhabi , whilst in 2012 defeating Alonso and Ferrari again by three points . The and titles saw Vettel dominating the seasons and wrapping up the titles early . Vettel left Red Bull Racing and ended his long-term association with the company after the season and signed a contract with Ferrari for , after activating a clause to terminate his Red Bull contract early . After his winless 2014 season he returned to winning ways in his first Ferrari season , being the closest challenger to the dominant Mercedes cars and winning three races . Vettel has held numerous other `` youngest '' Formula One records , among them : the youngest driver to have taken part in an official practice session of a Grand Prix -LRB- until Max Verstappen at the 2014 Japanese Grand Prix -RRB- , to score championship points -LRB- until Daniil Kvyat at the 2014 Australian Grand Prix -RRB- , to lead a race -LRB- until Max Verstappen at the 2016 Spanish Grand Prix -RRB- , to win a race -LRB- until Max Verstappen at the 2016 Spanish Grand Prix -RRB- and to secure pole position . He is also currently in fourth place among all time race winners . ", "Dietmar Beiersdorfer -LRB- born 16 November 1963 -RRB- is a former footballer and coach who works as a director for Hamburger SV . He began his coaching career with Hamburger SV in 2003 and served as sporting director of the Austrian team Red Bull Salzburg between 2010 and April 2011 . ", "The 2015 Red Bull Air Race of Spielberg was the sixth round of the 2015 Red Bull Air Race World Championship season , the tenth season of the Red Bull Air Race World Championship . The event was held at the Red Bull Ring , in Spielberg , Austria . After nine previous podium finishes , Australian pilot Matt Hall took his first Air Race victory by 0.057 seconds ahead of championship leader Paul Bonhomme , while American Kirby Chambliss took his first podium since June 2010 in third place . In the Challenger class , French pilot Mikaël Brageot took his first victory of the season , finishing 0.126 seconds clear of Petr Kopfstein . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 0, 0 ]

[ "Adam_Lambert", "For_Your_Entertainment_-LRB-album-RRB-", "BaKardi_Slang", "Macklemore", "Talking_Back_to_the_Night" ]

[ "Adam Mitchel Lambert -LRB- born January 29 , 1982 -RRB- is an American singer , songwriter and stage actor . Since 2009 , he has sold over 3 million albums and 5 million singles worldwide . Lambert rose to fame in 2009 after finishing as runner-up on the eighth season of American Idol . Later that year , he released his debut album , For Your Entertainment , which debuted at number three on the U.S. Billboard 200 . The album spawned several hit singles , including `` Whataya Want from Me '' , for which he received a Grammy nomination for `` Best Male Pop Vocal Performance '' . In 2012 , Lambert released his second studio album , Trespassing . The album premiered at number one on the U.S. Billboard 200 , making him the first openly gay artist to top the album charts . In 2015 , Lambert released his third album , The Original High , which debuted at number three on the U.S. Billboard 200 . Alongside his solo career , Lambert has collaborated with rock band Queen as lead vocalist for Queen + Adam Lambert since 2011 , culminating in a successful world-wide tour from 2014 to 2016 . ", "For Your Entertainment is the debut studio album by American singer Adam Lambert , which he started to record after the end of the eighth season of American Idol . It was released on November 23 , 2009 by RCA Records . Three singles have been released from the album worldwide : `` For Your Entertainment '' , `` Whataya Want from Me '' and `` If I Had You '' while `` Sleepwalker '' has been released in some countries as the fourth single . `` Fever '' , `` Sure Fire Winners '' and `` Aftermath '' were released as radio-only singles in select countries . The album peaked at number 3 on the Billboard 200 and reached Gold and Platinum status in multiple countries . The album 's second single `` Whataya Want from Me '' became an international hit reaching the top ten in fourteen countries . The album was supported by Lambert 's first concert tour , the 2010 Glam Nation Tour . ", "`` BaKardi Slang '' is a hip-hop song by Kardinal Offishall . Produced by Solitair , it was the first single from his second album Quest for Fire : Firestarter , Vol . 1 . The single was released in Canada in 2000 , before being re-released in the U.S. the following year . It became his first single to appear on a Billboard chart , as well as his first Top 40 hit as a solo artist in Canada . ", "Benjamin Hammond Haggerty -LRB- born June 19 , 1983 -RRB- , known by his stage name Macklemore -LRB- -LSB- ˈmæk.ləmɔr -RSB- -RRB- and formerly Professor Mack Lemore , is an American hip hop recording artist from Kent , Washington . His stage name originated from his childhood ; it was the name of his made-up superhero . Since 2000 , he has independently released one mixtape , three EPs , and four albums . He has significantly collaborated with producer Ryan Lewis as Macklemore & Ryan Lewis . Macklemore and Ryan Lewis 's single `` Thrift Shop '' reached number one on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 in 2013 . The single was soon dubbed by Billboard as the first song since 1994 to top the Hot 100 chart without the support of a major record label , although Macklemore , in a slightly unusual recording contract , pays a nominal percentage of sales to use Warner Bros. . Records 's radio promotion department to push his singles . Their second single , `` Ca n't Hold Us '' , also peaked at number one of the Hot 100 Chart , making Macklemore and Lewis the first duo in the chart 's history to have their first two singles both reach the peak position . Macklemore and Lewis released their debut studio album The Heist on October 9 , 2012 , which charted at number 2 on the U.S. Billboard 200 . The pair won four Grammy Awards at the 2014 ceremony , including Best New Artist , Best Rap Album -LRB- The Heist -RRB- , Best Rap Song and Best Rap Performance -LRB- `` Thrift Shop '' -RRB- . Their second album , This Unruly Mess I 've Made , was released on February 26 , 2016 . ", "Talking Back to the Night is the third solo studio album by English recording artist Steve Winwood . Released less than two years after the top 3 hit Arc of a Diver , it failed to see as much success as its predecessor , reaching # 28 on the Billboard 200 . `` Valerie '' was a minor hit in 1982 , but when it was remixed and re-released in 1987 for Chronicles , the newer version of the song became a top 10 hit . The album tracks `` Help Me Angel '' and `` Talking Back to the Night '' were also re-recorded for Chronicles . The latter was then released for the first time as a single . Winwood performed all of the instruments on this album . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]

[ "The_Block_-LRB-album-RRB-", "Strobelite_Seduction", "Shwayze", "I_Still_Feel", "Dead_by_April_-LRB-album-RRB-" ]

[ "The Block is the fifth studio album by New Kids on the Block . The album was released on September 2 , 2008 , along with a deluxe edition that included four bonus tracks . It sold 100,000 copies in its first week of release and debuted at number one on the U.S. Top Pop Albums chart and at number two on the Billboard 200 . Several artists collaborated on the album , such as Ne-Yo , Lady Gaga , The Pussycat Dolls , Akon , Teddy Riley and New Edition . The first official single from the album is `` Summertime '' and the song was released on May 13 , 2008 . The second official single titled `` Single '' featuring Ne-Yo was released on August 12 , 2008 . The third single `` Dirty Dancing '' was released on December 19 . The single was the album 's most successful single in Europe and Canada , peaking at number 31 and reaching the number-one position on the CHUM Chart in Toronto on February 21 , 2009 after twelve weeks on the chart . The album 's fourth single , `` 2 in the Morning '' , was officially released February 23 , 2009 in the United States and the United Kingdom . It is the group 's first studio album in fourteen years since Face the Music . ", "Strobelite Seduction is the fifth solo album by the house DJ Kaskade . It was released on May 20 , 2008 , by Ultra Records . The first single from the album , `` Move for Me '' , with the Canadian progressive house/trance musician deadmau5 and the vocalist Haley Gibby , reached number one on Billboard 's Hot Dance Airplay chart on September 6 , 2008 , becoming Kaskade 's fifth top ten hit , and his first number one , on the list . The dance single has become a crossover hit , managing to reach number 71 on the Canadian Hot 100 on February 14 , 2009 . The second single from the album , `` Angel on My Shoulder '' -LRB- with Tamra Keenan -RRB- , was released in late 2008 . It also found success on the dance chart , reaching number 5 on Billboard 's Hot Dance Airplay Chart . The third and final single , `` Step One Two '' , was released in late 2008 with remixes by various artists , such as Tommy Trash . `` I Remember '' , another collaboration with deadmau5 and Haley , was released as the third single from deadmau5 's 2008 album Random Album Title . It became Kaskade 's first UK hit , peaking inside the top 15 on the UK Singles Chart . The single was his second chart topper on the Billboard dance chart . The video clip which accompanied `` I Remember '' was filmed in Manchester , England . The bonus track , the Adam K and Soha remix of `` 4 AM '' , became a digital single from the album . The original version of this track is featured on Kaskade 's 2006 album Love Mysterious . ", "Shwayze is the stage name of Aaron Smith -LRB- born May 29 , 1985 -RRB- , an American rapper . His first single `` Buzzin ' '' peaked at # 46 on the Billboard Hot 100 . His second single `` Corona and Lime , '' has reached # 23 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the US and # 3 in the US iTunes Store . Shwayze 's self-titled debut album , which Cisco Adler co-wrote , was released on August 19 , 2008 . ", "I Still Feel is the second studio album from independent Nashville singer-songwriter , Templeton Thompson . The album was released on May 13 , 2004 via Reve Records/Connected At The Hit Productions . The album features eleven total tracks including the single , `` If I Did n't Need The Money '' which was issued to Texas radio . The song `` Settle Down Cinderella '' is featured in the movie , Doctor Dolittle 3 . ", "Dead by April is the self-titled debut album from Swedish metal band Dead by April , released on May 13 , 2009 . It is the only album to feature former guitarist Johan Olsson . The album entered the Swedish album charts at No. 2 , with Relapse by Eminem at No. 3 and 21st Century Breakdown by Green Day at No. 1 . The first single of the album was the track `` Losing You '' which was released on March 6 , 2009 . On April 18 the track listing along with the album cover was released . The album mainly consists of re-recorded demo songs , except for two new tracks called `` What Can I Say '' and `` Sorry for Everything '' . One out of the two new tracks , `` What Can I Say '' was made the second single for the album on September 16 , and `` Angels of Clarity '' was made the third 12 days later -LRB- September 28 -RRB- . `` What Can I Say '' was released as physical single only in Europe and `` Angels of Clarity '' as digital download single only in the UK . " ]

[ 2, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]

[ "Hermit_crab", "Decapoda", "Clibanarius_digueti", "The_Incredibles_2", "Ciliopagurus_babai" ]

[ "Hermit crabs are decapod crustaceans of the superfamily Paguroidea . Most of the approximately 1100 species possess an asymmetrical abdomen that is concealed in a scavenged gastropod shell carried around by the hermit crab . ", "The Decapoda or decapods -LRB- literally `` ten-footed '' -RRB- are an order of crustaceans within the class Malacostraca , including many familiar groups , such as crayfish , crabs , lobsters , prawns , and shrimp . Most decapods are scavengers . The order is estimated to contain nearly 15,000 species in around 2,700 genera , with around 3,300 fossil species . Nearly half of these species are crabs , with the shrimp -LRB- about 3000 species -RRB- and Anomura -LRB- including hermit crabs , porcelain crabs , squat lobsters -LRB- about 2500 species -RRB- making up the bulk of the remainder . The earliest fossil decapod is the Devonian Palaeopalaemon . ", "Clibanarius digueti is a species of hermit crab that lives off the western coast of Mexico , and is abundant in the Gulf of California . It is known under various common names such as the Mexican hermit crab , the blue-eyed spotted hermit or the Gulf of California hermit crab . ", "The Incredibles 2 is an upcoming 2018 American 3D computer-animated superhero film , and is the sequel to The Incredibles -LRB- 2004 -RRB- . It is in production by Pixar Animation Studios , and will be released by Walt Disney Pictures . It is being written and directed by Brad Bird , the writer and director of the first film . The movie is scheduled to be released on June 15 , 2018 and will be given an IMAX release . ", "Ciliopagurus babai is a species of hermit crab native to Wakayama . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]

[ "Stomp_the_Yard", "Central_Manitoba_Railway", "Columbus_Short", "Darrin_Henson", "Pine_Island,_Florida" ]

[ "Stomp the Yard is a 2007 dance drama film produced by Rainforest Films and released through Sony Pictures ' Screen Gems division on January 12 , 2007 . Directed by Sylvain White , Stomp the Yard centers on DJ Williams , a college student at a fictional historically Black university who pledges to join a fictional Greek-letter fraternity . The film 's central conflict involves DJ 's fraternity competing in various stepping competitions against a rival fraternity from the same school . The film 's script was written by Robert Adetuyi , working from an original draft by Gregory Ramon Anderson . The film was originally titled Steppin '' ' , but to avoid confusion over the 2006 film Step Up , the title was changed . Delta Sigma Theta along with other sororities like Gamma Theta were in the movie . The film stars Columbus Short , Meagan Good , Darrin Henson , Brian White , Laz Alonso , and Valarie Pettiford , with Harry Lennix , and , in their film debuts , R&B singers Ne-Yo & Chris Brown . Stomp the Yard was filmed in Atlanta , Georgia , on the campuses of Morris Brown College , Georgia Institute of Technology , Morehouse College , and Clark Atlanta University , and in the MAK Historic District of Decatur , Georgia . Elsewhere Short and Brown had also starred together in the film This Christmas '' . ", "The Central Manitoba Railway is a Canadian shortline railway operating in the province of Manitoba . CEMR was created in 1999 by Cando Contracting Ltd to purchase the former CN Pine Falls and Carman subdivisions . They use several ex-CN GP9rm 's -LRB- GR-418a , b or c -RRB- and 2 SD40 locomotives , and run trains twice weekly on the Pine Falls and Carman subdivisions -LRB- Pine Falls sub 67 mi , Carman sub 51 mi -RRB- . They run five days a week -LRB- weekdays -RRB- in the Norcran Industrial Area in North Transcona . They purchased a former CPR yard that was built in 1887 -- 9 and built a new shop-house and diesel repair facility . They also repair cars for other railways . They run on 115 & 132 pound per yard -LRB- 50 kg/m -RRB- rail on the Carman sub , and 85 pound per yard -LRB- 42 kg/m -RRB- light rail on the Pine Falls sub , one of the few light rail branches existing in Manitoba . Livery : A black top and bottom broken by red and white stripes down the middle with the CEMR `` bison '' logo and a larger grey stripe and large white engine numbers on the sides . . ", "Columbus Keith Short , Jr. -LRB- born September 19 , 1982 -RRB- is an American choreographer , actor , and singer . He choreographed Britney Spears 's Onyx Hotel Tour and worked with Brian Friedman -LRB- of So You Think You Can Dance fame -RRB- . He is best known for his roles in the films Stomp the Yard , Cadillac Records , Armored , and The Losers . He previously starred as a series regular in the ABC drama Scandal , as Harrison Wright . On April 26 , 2014 , it was announced that Short would leave Scandal after three seasons with the show . ", "Darrin Dewitt Henson -LRB- born May 5 , 1972 -RRB- is an American choreographer , dancer , actor , director and producer , best known for his instructional dance video Darrin 's Dance Grooves -LRB- which was heavily marketed in 2001 and 2002 -RRB- , and for his portrayal of ex-convict Lem Van Adams on the Showtime TV series Soul Food , which is the longest-running drama with a predominantly African-American cast in television history . Henson attended `` Prep For Prep '' , a non-profit organization based on prepping NYC 's top colored students . Henson also starred in productions such as the motion picture Stomp the Yard . In 2003 , Henson directed the film Violation . He has choreographed music videos and concerts for such popular music artists as New Kids on the Block , Jordan Knight , Britney Spears , Backstreet Boys , 98 Degrees , NSYNC and Spice Girls . ", "Pine Island may refer to : Pine Island , Calhoun County , Florida , an unincorporated community near Blountstown Pine Island , Hernando County , Florida , a census-designated place near Spring Hill Pine Island -LRB- Lee County , Florida -RRB- , an island near Cape Coral Pine Island Center , Florida , a census-designated place on that island Pine Island National Wildlife Refuge on that island Pine Island Sound west of that island Pine Island Ridge , Florida , a former census-designated place , now part of Davie , Broward County " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]

[ "Bengal_tiger", "Bengal", "West_Bengal", "Brown-winged_kingfisher", "White_Tiger_-LRB-Angela_del_Toro-RRB-" ]

[ "The Bengal tiger -LRB- Panthera tigris tigris -RRB- is the most numerous tiger subspecies . By 2011 , the total population was estimated at fewer than 2,500 individuals with a decreasing trend . None of the Tiger Conservation Landscapes within the Bengal tiger 's range is considered large enough to support an effective population size of 250 adult individuals . Since 2010 , it is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List . By 2010 , Bengal tiger populations in India were estimated at 1,706 -- 1,909 . As of 2016 , they had reputedly increased to an estimated 3,890 individuals . Bengal tigers number around 440 in Bangladesh and 163 -- 253 in Nepal . Prior censuses placed the tiger population in Bhutan at around 65 -- 75 individuals . In 2015 , it was estimated that 103 Bengal tigers were living in the country . Bengal is traditionally fixed as the typical locality for the binomen Panthera tigris , to which the British taxonomist Reginald Innes Pocock subordinated the Bengal tiger in 1929 under the trinomen Panthera tigris tigris . The Bengal , Caspian and Siberian tigers , and lion rank among the biggest cats . It is the national animal of both India and Bangladesh . ", "Bengal -LRB- -LSB- bɛŋˈɡɔːl -RSB- বাংলা / বঙ্গ -RRB- is a geopolitical , cultural and historical region in Asia , which is located in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal . Geographically , it is made up by the Ganges-Brahmaputra delta system , the largest such formation in the world ; along with mountains in its north -LRB- bordering the Himalayan states -RRB- and east -LRB- bordering Northeast India and Burma -RRB- . Politically , Bengal is divided between the sovereign republic of Bangladesh , which covers two-thirds of the region , and West Bengal , which is a part of the Republic of India , in the western part of the region . In 2011 , the population of Bengal was estimated to be 250 million , making it one of the most densely populated regions in the world . An estimated 160 million people live in Bangladesh , while 91.3 million people live in West Bengal . The predominant ethno-linguistic group are the Bengali people , who speak the Indo-Aryan Bengali language . Bengali Muslims are the majority in Bangladesh . Bengali Hindus are the majority in West Bengal . Outside Bengal proper , the Indian territories of Tripura , Assam and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands , as well as Myanmar 's Rakhine State , are also home to significant communities with Bengali heritage . Dense woodlands , including hilly rainforests , cover Bengal 's northern and eastern areas ; while an elevated forested plateau covers its central area . In the littoral southwest are the Sunderbans , the world 's largest mangrove forest and home of the Bengal tiger . In the coastal southeast lies Cox 's Bazaar , the longest beach in the world at . The region has a monsoon climate , which the Bengali calendar divides into six seasons . Bengal has played a major role in the history of Asia . In antiquity , its kingdoms were known as seafaring nations . At times an independent regional empire , the historical region was a leading power of the Indian subcontinent and the Islamic East . It had extensive trade networks . Bengali culture has been particularly influential in the fields of literature , music , art , architecture , sports , currency , commerce , politics and cuisine . ", "West Bengal -LRB- -LSB- wɛst_bEN ` gawl -RSB- -RRB- is an Indian state , located in Eastern India on the Bay of Bengal . It is India 's fourth-most populous state , with over 91 million inhabitants -LRB- as of 2011 -RRB- . It has an area of 34267 sqmi . A part of the ethno-linguistic Bengal region , it borders Bangladesh in the east , and Nepal and Bhutan in the north ; it borders five Indian states , Odisha , Jharkhand , Bihar , Sikkim and Assam . The state capital is Kolkata -LRB- Calcutta -RRB- , the seventh-largest city in India . The geography of West Bengal includes the Darjeeling Himalayan hill region in its extreme north , the Ganges delta , the Rarh region and the coastal Sundarbans . The main ethnic group are the Bengalis , with Bengali Hindus forming the demographic majority . Ancient Bengal was the site of several major janapadas . In the 2nd century BC , the region was conquered by the emperor Ashoka . In the 4th century AD , it was absorbed into the Gupta Empire . From the 13th century onward , the region was ruled by several sultans , powerful Hindu states and Baro-Bhuyan landlords , until the beginning of British rule in the 18th century . The British East India Company cemented their hold on the region following the Battle of Plassey in 1757 , and Calcutta served for many years as the capital of British India . The early and prolonged exposure to British administration resulted in expansion of Western education , culminating in development in science , institutional education , and social reforms of the region , including what became known as the Bengal Renaissance . A hotbed of the Indian independence movement through the early 20th century , Bengal was divided during India 's independence in 1947 along religious lines into two separate entities : West Bengal -- a state of India -- and East Bengal -- a part of the newly created Pakistan -- later becoming Bangladesh in 1971 . Between 1977 and 2011 , the state was administered by the world 's longest elected Communist government . A major agricultural producer , West Bengal is the sixth-largest contributing state to India 's net domestic product . The state capital Kolkata is known as the `` cultural capital of India '' . The state 's cultural heritage , besides varied folk traditions , ranges from notable authors in literature including Nobel-laureate Rabindranath Tagore to scores of musicians , film-makers and artists . West Bengal is also distinct from most other Indian states in its appreciation and practice of playing association football besides cricket , the national favourite sport . ", "The brown-winged kingfisher -LRB- Pelargopsis amauroptera -RRB- is a species of bird in the subfamily Halcyoninae . It is found along the north and eastern coasts of the Bay of Bengal . Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical mangrove forests . In India , it has been mainly reported from the Sundarbans region but records from further south near Chilka exist . ", "Angela del Toro is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics . She is the fourth character to use the name White Tiger . Del Toro is the niece of the original White Tiger Hector Ayala and the niece of Ava Ayala . The source of her powers is the Jade Tiger amulets she inherited from her uncle . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 0 ]

[ "Bengal_tiger", "Bengal", "West_Bengal", "Brown-winged_kingfisher", "White_Tiger_-LRB-Angela_del_Toro-RRB-" ]

[ "The Bengal tiger -LRB- Panthera tigris tigris -RRB- is the most numerous tiger subspecies . By 2011 , the total population was estimated at fewer than 2,500 individuals with a decreasing trend . None of the Tiger Conservation Landscapes within the Bengal tiger 's range is considered large enough to support an effective population size of 250 adult individuals . Since 2010 , it is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List . By 2010 , Bengal tiger populations in India were estimated at 1,706 -- 1,909 . As of 2016 , they had reputedly increased to an estimated 3,890 individuals . Bengal tigers number around 440 in Bangladesh and 163 -- 253 in Nepal . Prior censuses placed the tiger population in Bhutan at around 65 -- 75 individuals . In 2015 , it was estimated that 103 Bengal tigers were living in the country . Bengal is traditionally fixed as the typical locality for the binomen Panthera tigris , to which the British taxonomist Reginald Innes Pocock subordinated the Bengal tiger in 1929 under the trinomen Panthera tigris tigris . The Bengal , Caspian and Siberian tigers , and lion rank among the biggest cats . It is the national animal of both India and Bangladesh . ", "Bengal -LRB- -LSB- bɛŋˈɡɔːl -RSB- বাংলা / বঙ্গ -RRB- is a geopolitical , cultural and historical region in Asia , which is located in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal . Geographically , it is made up by the Ganges-Brahmaputra delta system , the largest such formation in the world ; along with mountains in its north -LRB- bordering the Himalayan states -RRB- and east -LRB- bordering Northeast India and Burma -RRB- . Politically , Bengal is divided between the sovereign republic of Bangladesh , which covers two-thirds of the region , and West Bengal , which is a part of the Republic of India , in the western part of the region . In 2011 , the population of Bengal was estimated to be 250 million , making it one of the most densely populated regions in the world . An estimated 160 million people live in Bangladesh , while 91.3 million people live in West Bengal . The predominant ethno-linguistic group are the Bengali people , who speak the Indo-Aryan Bengali language . Bengali Muslims are the majority in Bangladesh . Bengali Hindus are the majority in West Bengal . Outside Bengal proper , the Indian territories of Tripura , Assam and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands , as well as Myanmar 's Rakhine State , are also home to significant communities with Bengali heritage . Dense woodlands , including hilly rainforests , cover Bengal 's northern and eastern areas ; while an elevated forested plateau covers its central area . In the littoral southwest are the Sunderbans , the world 's largest mangrove forest and home of the Bengal tiger . In the coastal southeast lies Cox 's Bazaar , the longest beach in the world at . The region has a monsoon climate , which the Bengali calendar divides into six seasons . Bengal has played a major role in the history of Asia . In antiquity , its kingdoms were known as seafaring nations . At times an independent regional empire , the historical region was a leading power of the Indian subcontinent and the Islamic East . It had extensive trade networks . Bengali culture has been particularly influential in the fields of literature , music , art , architecture , sports , currency , commerce , politics and cuisine . ", "West Bengal -LRB- -LSB- wɛst_bEN ` gawl -RSB- -RRB- is an Indian state , located in Eastern India on the Bay of Bengal . It is India 's fourth-most populous state , with over 91 million inhabitants -LRB- as of 2011 -RRB- . It has an area of 34267 sqmi . A part of the ethno-linguistic Bengal region , it borders Bangladesh in the east , and Nepal and Bhutan in the north ; it borders five Indian states , Odisha , Jharkhand , Bihar , Sikkim and Assam . The state capital is Kolkata -LRB- Calcutta -RRB- , the seventh-largest city in India . The geography of West Bengal includes the Darjeeling Himalayan hill region in its extreme north , the Ganges delta , the Rarh region and the coastal Sundarbans . The main ethnic group are the Bengalis , with Bengali Hindus forming the demographic majority . Ancient Bengal was the site of several major janapadas . In the 2nd century BC , the region was conquered by the emperor Ashoka . In the 4th century AD , it was absorbed into the Gupta Empire . From the 13th century onward , the region was ruled by several sultans , powerful Hindu states and Baro-Bhuyan landlords , until the beginning of British rule in the 18th century . The British East India Company cemented their hold on the region following the Battle of Plassey in 1757 , and Calcutta served for many years as the capital of British India . The early and prolonged exposure to British administration resulted in expansion of Western education , culminating in development in science , institutional education , and social reforms of the region , including what became known as the Bengal Renaissance . A hotbed of the Indian independence movement through the early 20th century , Bengal was divided during India 's independence in 1947 along religious lines into two separate entities : West Bengal -- a state of India -- and East Bengal -- a part of the newly created Pakistan -- later becoming Bangladesh in 1971 . Between 1977 and 2011 , the state was administered by the world 's longest elected Communist government . A major agricultural producer , West Bengal is the sixth-largest contributing state to India 's net domestic product . The state capital Kolkata is known as the `` cultural capital of India '' . The state 's cultural heritage , besides varied folk traditions , ranges from notable authors in literature including Nobel-laureate Rabindranath Tagore to scores of musicians , film-makers and artists . West Bengal is also distinct from most other Indian states in its appreciation and practice of playing association football besides cricket , the national favourite sport . ", "The brown-winged kingfisher -LRB- Pelargopsis amauroptera -RRB- is a species of bird in the subfamily Halcyoninae . It is found along the north and eastern coasts of the Bay of Bengal . Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical mangrove forests . In India , it has been mainly reported from the Sundarbans region but records from further south near Chilka exist . ", "Angela del Toro is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics . She is the fourth character to use the name White Tiger . Del Toro is the niece of the original White Tiger Hector Ayala and the niece of Ava Ayala . The source of her powers is the Jade Tiger amulets she inherited from her uncle . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 0 ]

[ "Bengal_tiger", "Bengal", "West_Bengal", "Brown-winged_kingfisher", "White_Tiger_-LRB-Angela_del_Toro-RRB-" ]

[ "The Bengal tiger -LRB- Panthera tigris tigris -RRB- is the most numerous tiger subspecies . By 2011 , the total population was estimated at fewer than 2,500 individuals with a decreasing trend . None of the Tiger Conservation Landscapes within the Bengal tiger 's range is considered large enough to support an effective population size of 250 adult individuals . Since 2010 , it is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List . By 2010 , Bengal tiger populations in India were estimated at 1,706 -- 1,909 . As of 2016 , they had reputedly increased to an estimated 3,890 individuals . Bengal tigers number around 440 in Bangladesh and 163 -- 253 in Nepal . Prior censuses placed the tiger population in Bhutan at around 65 -- 75 individuals . In 2015 , it was estimated that 103 Bengal tigers were living in the country . Bengal is traditionally fixed as the typical locality for the binomen Panthera tigris , to which the British taxonomist Reginald Innes Pocock subordinated the Bengal tiger in 1929 under the trinomen Panthera tigris tigris . The Bengal , Caspian and Siberian tigers , and lion rank among the biggest cats . It is the national animal of both India and Bangladesh . ", "Bengal -LRB- -LSB- bɛŋˈɡɔːl -RSB- বাংলা / বঙ্গ -RRB- is a geopolitical , cultural and historical region in Asia , which is located in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal . Geographically , it is made up by the Ganges-Brahmaputra delta system , the largest such formation in the world ; along with mountains in its north -LRB- bordering the Himalayan states -RRB- and east -LRB- bordering Northeast India and Burma -RRB- . Politically , Bengal is divided between the sovereign republic of Bangladesh , which covers two-thirds of the region , and West Bengal , which is a part of the Republic of India , in the western part of the region . In 2011 , the population of Bengal was estimated to be 250 million , making it one of the most densely populated regions in the world . An estimated 160 million people live in Bangladesh , while 91.3 million people live in West Bengal . The predominant ethno-linguistic group are the Bengali people , who speak the Indo-Aryan Bengali language . Bengali Muslims are the majority in Bangladesh . Bengali Hindus are the majority in West Bengal . Outside Bengal proper , the Indian territories of Tripura , Assam and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands , as well as Myanmar 's Rakhine State , are also home to significant communities with Bengali heritage . Dense woodlands , including hilly rainforests , cover Bengal 's northern and eastern areas ; while an elevated forested plateau covers its central area . In the littoral southwest are the Sunderbans , the world 's largest mangrove forest and home of the Bengal tiger . In the coastal southeast lies Cox 's Bazaar , the longest beach in the world at . The region has a monsoon climate , which the Bengali calendar divides into six seasons . Bengal has played a major role in the history of Asia . In antiquity , its kingdoms were known as seafaring nations . At times an independent regional empire , the historical region was a leading power of the Indian subcontinent and the Islamic East . It had extensive trade networks . Bengali culture has been particularly influential in the fields of literature , music , art , architecture , sports , currency , commerce , politics and cuisine . ", "West Bengal -LRB- -LSB- wɛst_bEN ` gawl -RSB- -RRB- is an Indian state , located in Eastern India on the Bay of Bengal . It is India 's fourth-most populous state , with over 91 million inhabitants -LRB- as of 2011 -RRB- . It has an area of 34267 sqmi . A part of the ethno-linguistic Bengal region , it borders Bangladesh in the east , and Nepal and Bhutan in the north ; it borders five Indian states , Odisha , Jharkhand , Bihar , Sikkim and Assam . The state capital is Kolkata -LRB- Calcutta -RRB- , the seventh-largest city in India . The geography of West Bengal includes the Darjeeling Himalayan hill region in its extreme north , the Ganges delta , the Rarh region and the coastal Sundarbans . The main ethnic group are the Bengalis , with Bengali Hindus forming the demographic majority . Ancient Bengal was the site of several major janapadas . In the 2nd century BC , the region was conquered by the emperor Ashoka . In the 4th century AD , it was absorbed into the Gupta Empire . From the 13th century onward , the region was ruled by several sultans , powerful Hindu states and Baro-Bhuyan landlords , until the beginning of British rule in the 18th century . The British East India Company cemented their hold on the region following the Battle of Plassey in 1757 , and Calcutta served for many years as the capital of British India . The early and prolonged exposure to British administration resulted in expansion of Western education , culminating in development in science , institutional education , and social reforms of the region , including what became known as the Bengal Renaissance . A hotbed of the Indian independence movement through the early 20th century , Bengal was divided during India 's independence in 1947 along religious lines into two separate entities : West Bengal -- a state of India -- and East Bengal -- a part of the newly created Pakistan -- later becoming Bangladesh in 1971 . Between 1977 and 2011 , the state was administered by the world 's longest elected Communist government . A major agricultural producer , West Bengal is the sixth-largest contributing state to India 's net domestic product . The state capital Kolkata is known as the `` cultural capital of India '' . The state 's cultural heritage , besides varied folk traditions , ranges from notable authors in literature including Nobel-laureate Rabindranath Tagore to scores of musicians , film-makers and artists . West Bengal is also distinct from most other Indian states in its appreciation and practice of playing association football besides cricket , the national favourite sport . ", "The brown-winged kingfisher -LRB- Pelargopsis amauroptera -RRB- is a species of bird in the subfamily Halcyoninae . It is found along the north and eastern coasts of the Bay of Bengal . Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical mangrove forests . In India , it has been mainly reported from the Sundarbans region but records from further south near Chilka exist . ", "Angela del Toro is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics . She is the fourth character to use the name White Tiger . Del Toro is the niece of the original White Tiger Hector Ayala and the niece of Ava Ayala . The source of her powers is the Jade Tiger amulets she inherited from her uncle . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 0 ]

[ "Emperor_Norton", "L'Empereur_Smith", "English_Class_-LRB-chicken_breeds-RRB-", "Over_Norton_Park", "Suzanne_Strempek_Shea" ]

[ "Joshua Abraham Norton -LRB- 1818 -- January 8 , 1880 -RRB- , known as Emperor Norton , was a citizen of San Francisco , California , who in 1859 proclaimed himself `` Norton I , Emperor of the United States '' and subsequently `` Protector of Mexico '' . Born in England , Norton spent most of his early life in South Africa . After the death of his mother in 1846 and his father in 1848 , he sailed west , arriving in San Francisco possibly in November 1849 . Norton initially made a living as a businessman , but he lost his fortune investing in Peruvian rice . After losing a lawsuit in which he tried to void his rice contract , Norton 's public prominence faded . He reemerged in September 1859 , laying claim to the position of Emperor of the United States . Although he had no political power , and his influence extended only so far as he was humored by those around him , he was treated deferentially in San Francisco , and currency issued in his name was honored in the establishments he frequented . Though some considered him insane or eccentric , citizens of San Francisco celebrated his regal presence and his proclamations , such as his order that the United States Congress be dissolved by force and his numerous decrees calling for a bridge crossing connecting San Francisco to Oakland , and a corresponding tunnel to be built under San Francisco Bay . Long after his death , similar structures were built in the form of the San Francisco -- Oakland Bay Bridge and the Transbay Tube , and there have been campaigns to rename the bridge `` The Emperor Norton Bridge '' . On January 8 , 1880 , Norton collapsed at the corner of California and Dupont -LRB- now Grant -RRB- streets and died before he could be given medical treatment . At his funeral two days later , nearly 30,000 people packed the streets of San Francisco to pay homage . Norton has been immortalized as the basis of characters in the literature of writers Mark Twain , Robert Louis Stevenson , Christopher Moore , Morris and Goscinny , Selma Lagerlöf , and Neil Gaiman . ", "L'Empereur Smith is a Lucky Luke adventure written by Goscinny and illustrated by Morris . It is the forty fifth book in the series and It was originally published in French in the year 1976 . The story is loosely based on the life of the historical Emperor Norton of San Francisco . ", "The English Class refers to a class of chickens originating from England . It consists of seven different breeds . These breeds have gained popularity in America as meat birds and egg layers . ", "Over Norton Park is a farm of 210 acres -LRB- 85 ha -RRB- at Over Norton , lying to the north of Chipping Norton , Oxfordshire , England . It has been in the Dawkins family since the 1720s . Originally a larger country estate , it was inherited by John Dawkins -LRB- 1915-2010 -RRB- , the father of the biologist Richard Dawkins , under whose management it became a single commercial farm which he farmed himself . The estate at Over Norton was bought in 1726 by James Dawkins -LRB- c. 1696 -- 1766 -RRB- , the son of Colonel Richard Dawkins of Jamaica , and a Member of Parliament for . He was the uncle of Henry Dawkins the Younger -LRB- 1728 -- 1814 -RRB- , who inherited the property on his death . A Bodleian Library page comments on the build-up of Dawkins family holdings in the Chipping Norton area , including the purchase of Salford Manor by Henry Dawkins II . Down through the generations . Over Norton belonged to Henry Dawkins -LRB- 1765 -- 1852 -RRB- -LRB- Henry Dawkins III -RRB- , third son of Henry Dawkins ; then Henry Dawkins -LRB- 1788 -- 1864 -RRB- -LRB- Henry Dawkins IV -RRB- , both Members of Parliament for , then to William Gregory Dawkins -LRB- 1825 -- 1914 -RRB- , passing down to the eldest sons . William Gregory Dawkins replaced the Georgian mansion in 1874 . By 1945 a much reduced estate was in the hands of his great-nephew Hereward Dawkins . The passing of Over Norton to another branch of the Dawkins family went back to the line of another son of Henry Dawkins III , Clinton George Augustus Dawkins -LRB- 1808 -- 1871 -RRB- . He was the great-grandfather of John Hawkins . ", "Suzanne Strempek Shea , born in western Massachusetts , USA , is the author of literary fiction , biographies and memoirs . She was the winner of the 2000 New England Book Award for Fiction . Shea lives in Bondsville , Massachusetts , with her husband , the Springfield Republican columnist Tom Shea . She is the author of five novels : Selling the Lite of Heaven , Hoopi Shoopi Donna , Lily of the Valley , Around Again , and Becoming Finola , published by Washington Square Press . She has also written three memoirs , Songs From a Lead-lined Room : Notes - High and Low - From My Journey Through Breast Cancer and Radiation ; Shelf Life : Romance , Mystery , Drama and Other Page-Turning Adventures From a Year in a Bookstore ; and Sundays in America : A Yearlong Road Trip in Search of Christian Faith , all published by Beacon Press . Her freelance journalism and fiction has appeared in magazines and newspapers including Yankee , The Bark , Golf World , The Boston Globe , The Philadelphia Inquirer , Organic Style and ESPN the Magazine . She was a regular contributor to Obit magazine . Her essay `` Crafty Critters '' appears in the anthology Knitting Yarns : Writers on Knitting , published by W. W. Norton & Company in 2013 . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Emperor_Norton", "L'Empereur_Smith", "English_Class_-LRB-chicken_breeds-RRB-", "Over_Norton_Park", "Suzanne_Strempek_Shea" ]

[ "Joshua Abraham Norton -LRB- 1818 -- January 8 , 1880 -RRB- , known as Emperor Norton , was a citizen of San Francisco , California , who in 1859 proclaimed himself `` Norton I , Emperor of the United States '' and subsequently `` Protector of Mexico '' . Born in England , Norton spent most of his early life in South Africa . After the death of his mother in 1846 and his father in 1848 , he sailed west , arriving in San Francisco possibly in November 1849 . Norton initially made a living as a businessman , but he lost his fortune investing in Peruvian rice . After losing a lawsuit in which he tried to void his rice contract , Norton 's public prominence faded . He reemerged in September 1859 , laying claim to the position of Emperor of the United States . Although he had no political power , and his influence extended only so far as he was humored by those around him , he was treated deferentially in San Francisco , and currency issued in his name was honored in the establishments he frequented . Though some considered him insane or eccentric , citizens of San Francisco celebrated his regal presence and his proclamations , such as his order that the United States Congress be dissolved by force and his numerous decrees calling for a bridge crossing connecting San Francisco to Oakland , and a corresponding tunnel to be built under San Francisco Bay . Long after his death , similar structures were built in the form of the San Francisco -- Oakland Bay Bridge and the Transbay Tube , and there have been campaigns to rename the bridge `` The Emperor Norton Bridge '' . On January 8 , 1880 , Norton collapsed at the corner of California and Dupont -LRB- now Grant -RRB- streets and died before he could be given medical treatment . At his funeral two days later , nearly 30,000 people packed the streets of San Francisco to pay homage . Norton has been immortalized as the basis of characters in the literature of writers Mark Twain , Robert Louis Stevenson , Christopher Moore , Morris and Goscinny , Selma Lagerlöf , and Neil Gaiman . ", "L'Empereur Smith is a Lucky Luke adventure written by Goscinny and illustrated by Morris . It is the forty fifth book in the series and It was originally published in French in the year 1976 . The story is loosely based on the life of the historical Emperor Norton of San Francisco . ", "The English Class refers to a class of chickens originating from England . It consists of seven different breeds . These breeds have gained popularity in America as meat birds and egg layers . ", "Over Norton Park is a farm of 210 acres -LRB- 85 ha -RRB- at Over Norton , lying to the north of Chipping Norton , Oxfordshire , England . It has been in the Dawkins family since the 1720s . Originally a larger country estate , it was inherited by John Dawkins -LRB- 1915-2010 -RRB- , the father of the biologist Richard Dawkins , under whose management it became a single commercial farm which he farmed himself . The estate at Over Norton was bought in 1726 by James Dawkins -LRB- c. 1696 -- 1766 -RRB- , the son of Colonel Richard Dawkins of Jamaica , and a Member of Parliament for . He was the uncle of Henry Dawkins the Younger -LRB- 1728 -- 1814 -RRB- , who inherited the property on his death . A Bodleian Library page comments on the build-up of Dawkins family holdings in the Chipping Norton area , including the purchase of Salford Manor by Henry Dawkins II . Down through the generations . Over Norton belonged to Henry Dawkins -LRB- 1765 -- 1852 -RRB- -LRB- Henry Dawkins III -RRB- , third son of Henry Dawkins ; then Henry Dawkins -LRB- 1788 -- 1864 -RRB- -LRB- Henry Dawkins IV -RRB- , both Members of Parliament for , then to William Gregory Dawkins -LRB- 1825 -- 1914 -RRB- , passing down to the eldest sons . William Gregory Dawkins replaced the Georgian mansion in 1874 . By 1945 a much reduced estate was in the hands of his great-nephew Hereward Dawkins . The passing of Over Norton to another branch of the Dawkins family went back to the line of another son of Henry Dawkins III , Clinton George Augustus Dawkins -LRB- 1808 -- 1871 -RRB- . He was the great-grandfather of John Hawkins . ", "Suzanne Strempek Shea , born in western Massachusetts , USA , is the author of literary fiction , biographies and memoirs . She was the winner of the 2000 New England Book Award for Fiction . Shea lives in Bondsville , Massachusetts , with her husband , the Springfield Republican columnist Tom Shea . She is the author of five novels : Selling the Lite of Heaven , Hoopi Shoopi Donna , Lily of the Valley , Around Again , and Becoming Finola , published by Washington Square Press . She has also written three memoirs , Songs From a Lead-lined Room : Notes - High and Low - From My Journey Through Breast Cancer and Radiation ; Shelf Life : Romance , Mystery , Drama and Other Page-Turning Adventures From a Year in a Bookstore ; and Sundays in America : A Yearlong Road Trip in Search of Christian Faith , all published by Beacon Press . Her freelance journalism and fiction has appeared in magazines and newspapers including Yankee , The Bark , Golf World , The Boston Globe , The Philadelphia Inquirer , Organic Style and ESPN the Magazine . She was a regular contributor to Obit magazine . Her essay `` Crafty Critters '' appears in the anthology Knitting Yarns : Writers on Knitting , published by W. W. Norton & Company in 2013 . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Emperor_Norton", "L'Empereur_Smith", "English_Class_-LRB-chicken_breeds-RRB-", "Over_Norton_Park", "Suzanne_Strempek_Shea" ]

[ "Joshua Abraham Norton -LRB- 1818 -- January 8 , 1880 -RRB- , known as Emperor Norton , was a citizen of San Francisco , California , who in 1859 proclaimed himself `` Norton I , Emperor of the United States '' and subsequently `` Protector of Mexico '' . Born in England , Norton spent most of his early life in South Africa . After the death of his mother in 1846 and his father in 1848 , he sailed west , arriving in San Francisco possibly in November 1849 . Norton initially made a living as a businessman , but he lost his fortune investing in Peruvian rice . After losing a lawsuit in which he tried to void his rice contract , Norton 's public prominence faded . He reemerged in September 1859 , laying claim to the position of Emperor of the United States . Although he had no political power , and his influence extended only so far as he was humored by those around him , he was treated deferentially in San Francisco , and currency issued in his name was honored in the establishments he frequented . Though some considered him insane or eccentric , citizens of San Francisco celebrated his regal presence and his proclamations , such as his order that the United States Congress be dissolved by force and his numerous decrees calling for a bridge crossing connecting San Francisco to Oakland , and a corresponding tunnel to be built under San Francisco Bay . Long after his death , similar structures were built in the form of the San Francisco -- Oakland Bay Bridge and the Transbay Tube , and there have been campaigns to rename the bridge `` The Emperor Norton Bridge '' . On January 8 , 1880 , Norton collapsed at the corner of California and Dupont -LRB- now Grant -RRB- streets and died before he could be given medical treatment . At his funeral two days later , nearly 30,000 people packed the streets of San Francisco to pay homage . Norton has been immortalized as the basis of characters in the literature of writers Mark Twain , Robert Louis Stevenson , Christopher Moore , Morris and Goscinny , Selma Lagerlöf , and Neil Gaiman . ", "L'Empereur Smith is a Lucky Luke adventure written by Goscinny and illustrated by Morris . It is the forty fifth book in the series and It was originally published in French in the year 1976 . The story is loosely based on the life of the historical Emperor Norton of San Francisco . ", "The English Class refers to a class of chickens originating from England . It consists of seven different breeds . These breeds have gained popularity in America as meat birds and egg layers . ", "Over Norton Park is a farm of 210 acres -LRB- 85 ha -RRB- at Over Norton , lying to the north of Chipping Norton , Oxfordshire , England . It has been in the Dawkins family since the 1720s . Originally a larger country estate , it was inherited by John Dawkins -LRB- 1915-2010 -RRB- , the father of the biologist Richard Dawkins , under whose management it became a single commercial farm which he farmed himself . The estate at Over Norton was bought in 1726 by James Dawkins -LRB- c. 1696 -- 1766 -RRB- , the son of Colonel Richard Dawkins of Jamaica , and a Member of Parliament for . He was the uncle of Henry Dawkins the Younger -LRB- 1728 -- 1814 -RRB- , who inherited the property on his death . A Bodleian Library page comments on the build-up of Dawkins family holdings in the Chipping Norton area , including the purchase of Salford Manor by Henry Dawkins II . Down through the generations . Over Norton belonged to Henry Dawkins -LRB- 1765 -- 1852 -RRB- -LRB- Henry Dawkins III -RRB- , third son of Henry Dawkins ; then Henry Dawkins -LRB- 1788 -- 1864 -RRB- -LRB- Henry Dawkins IV -RRB- , both Members of Parliament for , then to William Gregory Dawkins -LRB- 1825 -- 1914 -RRB- , passing down to the eldest sons . William Gregory Dawkins replaced the Georgian mansion in 1874 . By 1945 a much reduced estate was in the hands of his great-nephew Hereward Dawkins . The passing of Over Norton to another branch of the Dawkins family went back to the line of another son of Henry Dawkins III , Clinton George Augustus Dawkins -LRB- 1808 -- 1871 -RRB- . He was the great-grandfather of John Hawkins . ", "Suzanne Strempek Shea , born in western Massachusetts , USA , is the author of literary fiction , biographies and memoirs . She was the winner of the 2000 New England Book Award for Fiction . Shea lives in Bondsville , Massachusetts , with her husband , the Springfield Republican columnist Tom Shea . She is the author of five novels : Selling the Lite of Heaven , Hoopi Shoopi Donna , Lily of the Valley , Around Again , and Becoming Finola , published by Washington Square Press . She has also written three memoirs , Songs From a Lead-lined Room : Notes - High and Low - From My Journey Through Breast Cancer and Radiation ; Shelf Life : Romance , Mystery , Drama and Other Page-Turning Adventures From a Year in a Bookstore ; and Sundays in America : A Yearlong Road Trip in Search of Christian Faith , all published by Beacon Press . Her freelance journalism and fiction has appeared in magazines and newspapers including Yankee , The Bark , Golf World , The Boston Globe , The Philadelphia Inquirer , Organic Style and ESPN the Magazine . She was a regular contributor to Obit magazine . Her essay `` Crafty Critters '' appears in the anthology Knitting Yarns : Writers on Knitting , published by W. W. Norton & Company in 2013 . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Gaius_Julius_Caesar_-LRB-proconsul-RRB-", "Marcus_Junius_Brutus_the_Younger", "Benjamin_Caesar", "Gaius_Julius_Cornutus_Tertullus_the_Younger", "Pedius" ]

[ "Gaius Julius Caesar -LRB- ca. 130 BC -- 85 BC -RRB- was a Roman senator , a supporter of his brother-in-law , Gaius Marius , and the father of Gaius Julius Caesar , the dictator . Caesar was married to Aurelia Cotta , a member of the Aurelii and Rutilii families . They had two daughters , known as Julia Major and Julia Minor , and a son , Gaius , who was born in 100 BC . He was the brother of Sextus Julius Caesar -LRB- consul in 91 BC -RRB- and the son of Gaius Julius Caesar . Caesar 's progress through the cursus honorum is well known , although the specific dates associated with his offices are controversial . According to two elogia erected in Rome long after his death , Caesar was a commissioner in the colony at Cercina , military tribune , quaestor , praetor , and proconsul of Asia . The dates of these offices are unclear . The colony is probably one of Marius ' of 103 BC . Broughton dated the praetorship to 92 BC , with the quaestorship falling towards the beginning of the 90s BC . Brennan has dated the praetorship to the beginning of the decade . Caesar died suddenly in 85 BC , in Rome , while putting on his shoes one morning . Another Caesar , possibly his father , had died similarly in Pisa . His father had seen to his education by one of the best orators of Rome , Marcus Antonius Gnipho . In his will , he left Caesar the bulk of his estate , but after Marius 's faction had been defeated in the civil war of the 80s BC , this inheritance was confiscated by the dictator Sulla . ", "Marcus Junius Brutus -LRB- -LSB- ˈbruːtəs -RSB- 85 BC -- 23 October 42 BC -RRB- , often referred to as Brutus , was a politician of the late Roman Republic . After being adopted by his uncle he used the name Quintus Servilius Caepio Brutus , but eventually returned to using his original name . He took a leading role in the assassination of Julius Caesar . Brutus was close to General Julius Caesar , the leader of the Populares faction . However , Caesar 's attempts to assume greater power for himself put him at greater odds with the Roman elite and members of the Senate . Brutus eventually came to oppose Caesar and fought with the Optimate faction , led by Pompey the Great , against Caesar 's forces in Caesar 's Civil War . Pompey was defeated at the Battle of Pharsalus in 48 B.C. , after which Brutus surrendered to Caesar , who granted him amnesty . However , the underlying political tensions which led to the war had not been resolved . Due to Caesar 's increasingly monarchical behavior , several senators , calling themselves `` Liberators '' , plotted to assassinate him . They recruited Brutus , who took a leading role in the assassination , which was carried out successfully on March 15 , 44 B.C. . The Senate , at the request of the Consul Mark Antony , granted amnesty to the assassins . However , a populist uprising forced Brutus and his brother-in-law , fellow assassin Gaius Cassius Longinus , to leave the City of Rome . In 43 B.C. , Caesar 's grandnephew , Consul Gaius Octavian Caesar , immediately after taking office , passed a resolution declaring the conspirators , including Brutus , murderers . This led to the Liberators ' civil war , pitting the erstwhile supporters of Caesar , under the Second Triumvirate , wishing both to gain power for themselves and avenge his death , against those who opposed him . Octavian combined his troops with those of Antony , and together they decisively defeated the outnumbered armies of Brutus and Cassius at the Battle of Philippi in October 42 B.C. . After the battle , Brutus committed suicide . ", "Benjamin Julius Caesar -LRB- born 12 March 1797 at Peper Harrow , Surrey ; died 1867 at Guildford , Surrey -RRB- was an English professional cricketer who played first-class cricket from 1824 to 1830 . He was mainly associated with Godalming Cricket Club and Surrey and made 11 known appearances in first-class matches . He was the father of Julius Caesar . ", "Gaius Julius Cornutus Tertullus was a prominent Roman citizen , the son of Gaius Julius Cornutus Tertullus though the identity of his mother is unknown . He was born and raised in Perga , the capital of the Roman province of Pamphylia . Unfortunately very little is known on him . This Tertullus married a Roman woman from Perga called Plancia Magna , who was a prominent citizen and patron of Perga . Magna was the daughter of Roman Senator and Proconsul Marcus Plancius Varus and Herodian Princess Julia . Tertullus and Magna had a son and only child called Gaius Julius Plancius Varus Cornutus . ", "Pedius may refer to : any ancient Roman man of the gens Pedia , especially : Quintus Pedius -LRB- d. 43 BC -RRB- , Roman general , politician , great nephew of dictator Gaius Julius Caesar , maternal cousin to first Roman Emperor Augustus Quintus Pedius Publicola -LRB- fl . 1st century BC -RRB- , son to Quintus Pedius , senator and orator Quintus Pedius -LRB- deaf painter -RRB- , son to Quintus Pedius Publicola , and first deaf person recorded by name Sextus Pedius -LRB- 50-120 -RRB- , jurist of the Roman Empire Pedius -LRB- genus -RRB- , a genus of beetles in the Carabidae family " ]

[ 2, 2, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Edward_Cullen", "Bella_Swan", "The_Twilight_Saga", "Twilight_-LRB-Meyer_novel-RRB-", "Twilight_-LRB-2008_film-RRB-" ]

[ "Edward Cullen -LRB- né Edward Anthony Masen -RRB- is a fictional character in Stephenie Meyer 's Twilight series . He is featured in the books Twilight , New Moon , Eclipse and Breaking Dawn , and their corresponding film adaptations , and the as yet unfinished novel Midnight Sun -- a re-telling of the events of Twilight from Edward 's perspective . Edward is a telepathic vampire who , over the course of the series , falls in love with , marries , and has a child with Bella Swan , a human teenager who later chooses to become a vampire as well . In the Twilight film series , Edward is played by actor Robert Pattinson . ", "Isabella Marie `` Bella '' Swan -LRB- later Bella Cullen -RRB- is a character and the protagonist of the Twilight series , written by Stephenie Meyer . The Twilight series , consisting of the novels Twilight , New Moon , Eclipse , and Breaking Dawn , is primarily narrated from Bella 's point of view . In the film series , Bella is portrayed by actress Kristen Stewart . In Twilight , Bella moves to her father 's home in Forks , Washington , meets the mysterious Cullen family , and falls in love with Edward Cullen . However , she soon discovers that the family is a coven of vampires . Bella expresses a desire to become a vampire herself , against Edward 's wishes.She attracts the attention of three nomads , Victoria , James and Laurent . In the second novel , New Moon , Edward and the other Cullens leave Forks in an effort to keep Bella safe from the vampire world . Jacob Black , a member of the Quileute tribe who is also a shape shifter taking a wolf form , comforts the distraught and severely depressed Bella . She comes to care deeply for Jacob , though less than she loves Edward . At the end of Eclipse , Bella becomes engaged to Edward , and they marry in Breaking Dawn . On their honeymoon , she becomes pregnant by Edward and , due to the peculiar nature of her baby , Bella nearly dies giving birth to their daughter , Renesmee Cullen . Edward turns her into a vampire to save her life . She later faces problems from the Volturi . ", "Twilight series may refer to : Twilight -LRB- novel series -RRB- , a novel series of the 2000s by Stephenie Meyer The Twilight Saga -LRB- film series -RRB- , a film series of the 2000s and 2010s based on the Stephenie Meyer novels ", "Twilight -LRB- stylized as twilight -RRB- -LRB- 2005 -RRB- is a young adult vampire-romance novel by author Stephenie Meyer . It is the first book in the Twilight series , and introduces seventeen-year-old Isabella `` Bella '' Swan , who moves from Phoenix , Arizona to Forks , Washington . She is endangered after falling in love with Edward Cullen , a vampire . Additional novels in the series are New Moon , Eclipse , and Breaking Dawn . Twilight received lukewarm reviews . Some praised the novel 's tone and its portrayal of common teenage emotions such as alienation and rebellion . Others criticized Meyer 's prose and argued the story was lacking in character development . It reached number five on the New York Times bestseller list within a month of its release and eventually reached first place . The novel was named one of Publishers Weekly 's Best Children 's Books of 2005 . The film adaptation , released in 2008 , was a commercial success , grossing more than $ 392 million worldwide and making an additional $ 157 million in North American DVD sales as of July 2009 . The book was the biggest-selling of 2008 ; in 2009 , it was the second-biggest selling , losing only to its sequel New Moon . As of 2008 , Twilight has been translated into 37 different languages . In October 2015 , Stephanie Meyer announced a new gender-swapped version of the novel , entitled Life and Death : Twilight Reimagined , with characters Beau and Edythe , in honor of the 10th anniversary of the Twilight saga . ", "Twilight is a 2008 American romantic fantasy film based on Stephenie Meyer 's popular novel of the same name . Directed by Catherine Hardwicke , the film stars Kristen Stewart and Robert Pattinson . It is the first film in The Twilight Saga film series . This film focuses on the development of the relationship between Bella Swan -LRB- a teenage girl -RRB- and Edward Cullen -LRB- a vampire -RRB- , and the subsequent efforts of Edward and his family to keep Bella safe from a coven of evil vampires . The project was in development for approximately three years at Paramount Pictures , during which time a screen adaptation that differed significantly from the novel was written . Summit Entertainment acquired the rights to the novel after three years of the project 's stagnant development . Melissa Rosenberg wrote a new adaptation of the novel shortly before the 2007 -- 2008 Writers Guild of America strike and sought to be faithful to the novel 's storyline . Principal photography took 44 days and completed on May 2 , 2008 ; the film was primarily shot in Oregon . Twilight was theatrically released on November 21 , 2008 ; it grossed over US$ 393 million worldwide . It was released on DVD March 21 , 2009 and became the most purchased DVD of the year . The soundtrack was released on November 4 , 2008 . Following the film 's success , New Moon and Eclipse , the next two novels in the series , were produced as films the following year . " ]

[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]

[ "Tye_Sheridan", "Mud_-LRB-2012_film-RRB-", "Chris_Sheridan_-LRB-sportswriter-RRB-", "Poverty_Hollow_Airport", "Bradley_Sheridan" ]

[ "Tye Kayle Sheridan -LRB- born November 11 , 1996 -RRB- is an American actor . Sheridan made his feature film debut in Terrence Malick 's experimental drama film The Tree of Life -LRB- 2011 -RRB- and had his first leading role in Jeff Nichols 's film Mud -LRB- 2012 -RRB- . He also co-starred in David Gordon Green 's drama Joe -LRB- 2013 -RRB- . In 2015 , he starred in the drama The Stanford Prison Experiment . Sheridan played Cyclops in the 2016 film X-Men : Apocalypse , and will portray the lead character , Wade Watts , in Steven Spielberg 's adaptation of Ernest Cline 's Ready Player One , which is scheduled for a March 30 , 2018 release . ", "Mud is a 2012 American coming-of-age drama film written and directed by Jeff Nichols . The film stars Matthew McConaughey , Tye Sheridan , Jacob Lofland , Sam Shepard , and Reese Witherspoon . The film competed for the Palme d'Or at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival . It was shown at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2013 . The film opened on April 26 , 2013 with a limited release in select theaters , before having a wide release on May 10 , 2013 . It performed well at the box office , grossing $ 32.6 million on a $ 10 million budget and received critical acclaim . ", "Chris Sheridan is a sportswriter who formerly covered the National Basketball Association for ESPN . He previously worked 18 years for the Associated Press . His basketball Web site , Sheridan Hoops , launched on September 5 , 2011 . In July , 2014 , he was the first major NBA journalist to report that LeBron James would sign with and return to the Cleveland Cavaliers during his free agency . Sheridan has covered Team USA senior men 's national team longer than any American sportswriter , having first reported on them at the Atlanta Olympics in 1996 . The website was closed in April 2016 . Sheridan , 50 -LRB- DOB May 14 , 1965 -RRB- is a Marquette University graduate with a degree in journalism . ", "Poverty Hollow Airport is a private airport located four miles north of Sheridan in Yamhill County , Oregon , USA . ", "Bradley Sheridan -LRB- born 19 February 1980 , in Melbourne , Victoria -RRB- is an Australian basketball player who used to play in the NBL . Sheridan joined in Victoria Titans in 1999 after he travelled to the Australian Institute of Sport . At that time -LRB- and currently Australia national basketball team coach -RRB- Brian Goorjian was coaching the Titans . Sheridan was at the club when they reached the finals in 1999 and 2000 . He remained at the club until the club had to be sold and rebranded the Victoria Giants . He followed Goorjian to the Sydney Kings where he won three consecutive titles from 2003 to 2005 . At that time he became the second ever player to have won three consecutive titles and is among 20 other players to have won three NBL championships . He stayed with the club until the 2006/07 NBL season to head north to play for the Townsville Crocodiles . Sheridan was dropped for the start of the 2008-09 NBL Season and currently has no team . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]