README.md

---
license: mit
---

# Dataset Card for Basic Words

This dataset contains a collection of basic words in English and Hmar, organized into different categories such as "namesofheavenlybodies" and "daysoftheweek." It is personally created by Donal Muolhoi to supplement or complement other datasets for the Hmar language. The dataset is part of the **Bungpui Project**, which focuses on preserving and promoting the languages and cultures of Northeast India, specifically the languages of the indigenous communities of the region. More information about the project can be found on [Donal Muolhoi's project page](https://donalmuolhoi.wordpress.com).

### Hmar Language
Hmar is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Hmar people, primarily in the northeastern regions of India, including the states of Mizoram, Assam, and Manipur. It is part of the Zo subgroup and shares close ties with languages such as Mizo and Kuki. The language is predominantly written in the Latin alphabet, though it has its own script. Hmar does not have a coherent Glottocode, reflecting its complex linguistic history. The **Bungpui Project** aims to document and preserve the Hmar language, its dialects, and cultural expressions to support language revitalization and education.

## Dataset Details

### Dataset Description

This dataset provides translations for basic words between English and Hmar, structured into specific categories. Each category is stored in its own folder, with CSV files containing word pairs. For example, the "namesofheavenlybodies" folder contains translations of planetary names, while the "daysoftheweek" folder contains translations of the days of the week.

- **Curated by:** Donal Muolhoi
- **Language(s) (NLP):** English, Hmar
- **License:** MIT

### Dataset Sources

- **Repository:** [More Information Needed]
- **Paper [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
- **Demo [optional]:** [More Information Needed]

## Uses

### Direct Use

This dataset is intended for use in translation tasks between English and Hmar, particularly in language learning, linguistic research, and cultural preservation.

### Out-of-Scope Use

This dataset is not suitable for tasks outside of basic word translation or linguistic analysis, such as sentiment analysis or tasks requiring broader vocabulary beyond the provided categories.

## Dataset Structure

The dataset is organized into subfolders, with each folder containing a CSV file of English-Hmar word pairs. For example:

- **data/namesofheavenlybodies/namesofheavenlybodies.csv**
- **data/daysoftheweek/daysoftheweek.csv**

Each CSV file follows the structure:

en,hmr
"English word/phrase","Hmar translation"

| en         | hmr                      |
|------------|--------------------------|
| Sun        | Nisa                     |
| Mercury    | Sikâwlkei                |
| Venus      | Sikhâwvar, Zingârasî     |
| Earth      | Leihnuoi                  |
| Mars       | Sikisen                   |
| Jupiter    | Sisâi                     |
| Saturn     | Silukâwm                  |
| Uranus     | Keibiel                   |
| Neptune    | Sitlei                    |
| Pluto      | Khuolârasî                |

## Dataset Creation

### Curation Rationale

This dataset was created to support the preservation and promotion of the Hmar language by providing essential word pairs. It aims to be a supplemental resource for existing Hmar language datasets, helping users to gain a better understanding of the language in practical contexts.

### Source Data

The data was manually compiled from linguistic resources, including dictionaries, books, and native speakers of Hmar.

#### Data Collection and Processing

The data was manually collected and cross-verified with native Hmar speakers to ensure accuracy. Each word pair was checked for proper usage in the Hmar language.

#### Who are the source data producers?

The source data producers include Donal Muolhoi, native speakers of Hmar, and other linguistic resources.

### Annotations [optional]

This dataset does not contain annotations beyond the word pairs.

#### Annotation process

N/A

#### Who are the annotators?

N/A

#### Personal and Sensitive Information

This dataset contains no personal or sensitive information.

## Bias, Risks, and Limitations

### Biases

The dataset may not capture the full breadth of Hmar vocabulary or regional variations in the language. It focuses on basic words and may not cover more complex linguistic concepts.

### Risks

The dataset may not be comprehensive enough for advanced language tasks, but it is designed to be a helpful resource for basic translations and context-based learning.

### Limitations

The dataset’s scope is limited to basic words in specific categories. It will need to be expanded to include more comprehensive language features.

### Recommendations

Users should be aware of the dataset's limitations and use it for tasks involving basic word translation or context-based language learning. It is not intended for more complex linguistic analysis.

## Citation [optional]


**APA:**

[More Information Needed]

## Glossary [optional]

## More Information [optional]

For further information or to contribute to this dataset, please contact Donal Muolhoi at [email protected].

## Dataset Card Authors [optional]

Donal Muolhoi

## Dataset Card Contact

For any questions regarding this dataset, please contact Donal Muolhoi at [email protected].

**BibTeX:**
```bibitex
@misc{hmar_basic_words,
  author = {Donal Muolhoi},
  title = {Hmar Language Basic Words},
  year = {2024},
  howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/keikanih/hmar_language_basic_words}},
  note = {Accessed: 2024-12-12}
}