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synopsis maurice chevalier visits several artists to discuss their work. the starwind 19, starwind 190 and spindrift 19 are a family of american trailerable sailboats that were designed by jim taylor yacht designs as cruiser-racers and first built in 1982. the designer claims that the boat was the inspiration for the c. raymond hunt associates' o'day 192. production the design was built by starwind, the sailboat division of wellcraft in the united states, starting in 1982. some were built by chrysler marine and later by spindrift one designs, a division of rebel industries. the design is now out of production. design the starwind 19 is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass, with wood trim. it has a fractional sloop rig, a raked stem, a reverse transom, a transom-hung rudder controlled by a tiller and a fixed fin keel. the boat is normally fitted with a small outboard motor for docking and maneuvering.
the design has sleeping accommodation for four people, with a double "v"-berth in the bow cabin and two straight settee berths in the main cabin. the galley is located on the port side of the companionway ladder and is equipped with a sink. the head is located in the bow cabin under the "v"-berth. cabin headroom is and the fresh water tank has a capacity of . the design has a phrf racing average handicap of 288 and a hull speed of . variants starwind 19 this model has a length overall of , a waterline length of , displaces and carries of ballast. the boat has a draft of with the centerboard down and with it retracted. starwind 190 later version of the starwind 19. spindrift 19 this model has a length overall of , a waterline length of , displaces and carries of ballast. the boat has a draft of with the centerboard down and with it retracted. operational history in a 2010 review steve henkel wrote, "over 600 of these nice-looking boats were built . . .
best features: the starwind is a nicely conceived and well-made boat for her size and era. a good-sized opening hatch forward, rare in a boat this size, is good for ventilation and escape in an emergency an on-deck anchor locker is also a plus. the starwind, with a phrf of 288, may have a small advantage on the race course; even the smaller precision 18, more than a foot shorter on deck, but with a waterline length only four inches less, and with eight square feet less sail area, has a handicap of only 282. worst features: we could find none significant enough to mention. robert therry (born 27 june 1947) is a french politician who has been member of parliament for pas-de-calais's 4th constituency since 2020, when he replaced daniel fasquelle. alexia estrada bigue is a guatemalan footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for american college team city college of san francisco rams and the guatemala women's national team.
early life estrada was born in san francisco, california, united states and raised in south san francisco, california. her father is from san raymundo, guatemala and her mother is french. she has attended the south san francisco high school. college career estrada has attended the city college of san francisco in the united states. international career estrada made her senior debut for guatemala on 16 february 2022, starting in a 9–0 home win over the united states virgin islands during the 2022 concacaf w championship qualification. sceloporus chaneyi, the peña nevada agave lizard, chaney's spiny lizard, or chaney's bunchgrass lizard, is a species of lizard in the family phrynosomatidae. it is endemic to mexico. references sceloporus reptiles of mexico endemic fauna of mexico reptiles described in 1992 taxa named by james r. therry is a surname. list of people with the surname john joseph therry (1790–1864) was an irish roman catholic priest in sydney, australia.
marshall thornton is an american writer of gay and lesbian mysteries best known for his boystown series. he's won the lambda literary award for gay mystery thrice and has been a finalist for the award six times. he's also been a finalist for the lambda literary award for gay romance twice and placed second for the rainbow award for gay romantic comedy in 2016. biography thornton was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, then lived in the adirondack mountains as a teenager. he lived in chicago for seven years before moving to los angeles, where he still lives. he received a master of fine arts in screenwriting from the university of california, los angeles. karāmat ʿalī jaunpūrī (, ; 12 june 1800 – 30 may 1873) was a nineteenth-century indian muslim social reformer and founder of the taiyuni movement. he played a major role in propagating to the masses of bengal and assam via public sermons, and has written over forty books. syed ameer ali is among one of his notable students.
early life and family ali jaunpuri was born in the neighbourhood of mulla tola in jaunpur, north india on 12 june 1800. he is the 35th direct descendant of abu bakr, the first rashidun caliph. his father, abu ibrahim shaykh muhammad imam bakhsh was a student of shah abdul aziz, and his grandfather jarullah was also a shaykh. it is said that the name karamat was later prefixed to his name as people started to notice his karamat. from his own books, it can be seen that he used to refer to himself as simply ‘ali jaunpuri’ or ‘ali jaunpuri better known as karamat ali’. education jaunpuri's early education in arabic and persian began with his father, and he later started hadith studies and other islamic studies under qudratullahi rudlavi and ahmadullah anami. he studied reasoning with ahmadullah chiraiyakoti and was taught tajweed and qur'an by qari sayyid ibrahim al-madani and qari sayyid muhammad iskandar.
he was also taught calligraphy by hafiz abdul ghani to such a degree that it was said he could write al-ikhlas with the basmala on a piece of rice and leave space to write his name as well. apart from this, he also learned the martial arts and wrestling and the art of running sticks and knots from expert art teachers. at the age of eighteen, jaunpuri became interested in tasawwuf. after taking his father's permission, jaunpuri pledged bay'ah to sayyid ahmad of raebareli, who was the founder of the tariqah-e-muhammadiya movement. on the very first week of service, sayyid ahmad instructed him to get involved in the work of guidance and bestowed the khilafah (succession) letter with the spiritual genealogy through shah ismail dehlvi. activism in jaunpur his religious activities were spread across northern india in places like jaunpur, azamgarh, sultanpur, ghazipur and faizabad. at that time, there was no daytime adhan in jaunpur, it could only be heard with the rising and setting of the sun.
he reformed this un-islamic ritual and with great effort issued adhan in mosques. there were also concerns behind the management of the historic jama mosque, jaunpur. instead of adhan and prayers, the mosque was used for worldly gatherings like baraat, clubbing and marriage ceremonies regardless of religion. cattle were also tied in some parts of the jamia masjid. it continued for many years after until jaunpuri managed to re-establish the five daily prayers at the mosque. similarly, after jamia masjid jaunpur, he started a series of friday sermons which continued for many years after his death. due to his preaching efforts, attempts were made to kill him several times but he escaped due to his skill in martial arts. he also established madrasa hanafia and madrasat-ul-quran in jaunpur for the publication of religious knowledge. the first teacher of madrasa hanafia was abdul haleem farangi mohali (father of abdul hai lucknowi).
migration to bengal under sayyid ahmad's instruction in 1822, jaunpuri began preaching to the muslim masses in bengal and assam. he played an important role in arabic, urdu and islamic studies in the country. starting in calcutta, he travelled to various places including dhaka, mymensingh, dinajpur, faridpur, noakhali, chittagong, goalpara, dhubri, kamrup and rangpur. for most of karamat ali jaunpuri's career, he had to sail in bengal and assam for religious activities. for this reason, he established a travelling madrasa within a large boat. his students lived in the boat and jaunpuri used to bear their expenses and teach them there. political views long after his murshid's death in 1831, the tariqa-e-muhammadiya split into two with jaunpuri leading a non-military faction which came to be known as the taiyunis in 1867. the taiyunis considered cooperating with the british authorities as the more ideal option rather than rebelling.
karamat ali jaunpuri and the taiyunis were also opponents of haji shariatullah's faraizi movement which declared british india as a dar al-harb (house of war) and discarded the friday prayer and eid prayers. instead, he issued a fatwa declaring the colonised territory as a dar al-aman as the british government allowed freedom of religion. his fatwa was used by other muslim scholars as well as muslim modernists of the subcontinent like nawab abdul latif and later syed ahmad khan to justify their loyalty and cooperation to the british empire. during his lifetime, jaunpuri engaged in debate with the faraizis, most prominently abdul jabbar faraizi. the first debate regarding the friday prayer was held in barisal in 1867, and this was followed up by a debate in 1879 by his son hafiz ahmad jaunpuri in madaripur. over five thousand people attended the latter event and it was dubbed by nabinchandra sen as the battle of jumuʿah. personal life karamat ali jaunpuri married four times.
he first married a lady of jaunpur but she later died. he married two women in noakhali who also died during his lifetime. his fourth wife, originally from north india, settled in rangpur with him and outlived him. jaunpuri left behind hundreds of spiritual successors and 14 children. two of his sons, hafiz ahmad jaunpuri and abdul awwal jaunpuri gained prominence in bengal later on. death and legacy during his travels in rangpur in 1873, jaunpuri fell ill and subsequently died on 30 may. he was buried near the munshipara jame mosque in rangpur. works jaunpuri has written roughly 46 books. 19 of them were compiled into the three-volume zakhira-e-karamat book. the remaining works are scarce. air balloon was launched in 1784 at yarmouth as a coaster. she was captured in 1797. she then disappeared from united kingdom records until 1824. she was almost rebuilt in 1825, only to suffer a major maritime incident in 1826. she was refloated and resumed sailing, but was wrecked in 1829.
career air balloon first appeared in lloyd's register (lr) in 1784. on 27 march 1798, air balloon was sailing from blakeney, norfolk to salcombe when a french vessel captured her and took her into boulogne. air balloon returned to lloyd's register in 1824. she re-entered the register of shipping (rs) in 1825, with information that disagreed with that in lloyd's register. on 7 september 1826, air balloon, james brown, master was driven ashore at whitby; her crew were rescued. she was on a voyage from littlehampton, to her homeport of sunderland, county durham. air balloon was refloated on 17 september and taken in to whitby. fate on 13 august 1829 air balloon sprang a leak and foundered in the north sea off scarborough. she was on a voyage from sunderland to chatham, kent. she was refloated on 21 august and taken into scarborough. she was last listed in the 1829 volume of lloyd's register. she was last listed in the register of shipping in 1833, but with data stale since 1828.
stevan kesejić (; born 27 september 1944) is a politician in serbia. based in sombor, vojvodina, he has served several terms in the federal, republican, provincial, and local parliaments over the course of his career. kesejić is a member of the far-right serbian radical party (srpska radikalna stranka, srs). private career kesejić was born in sombor, at a time when the axis occupation of vojvodina was coming to an end and the partisans were establishing their rule in the area. he is a technologist in private life. according to a 1996 party biography, he developed an international reputation as a specialist in drying and finishing seed corn and was invited on several occasions to germany, kazakhstan, and spain as an expert in the field. politician kesejić appeared in the twenty-first position on the radical party's list for novi sad in the 1992 serbian parliamentary election. the party won ten seats in the division, and he was not included in its assembly delegation.
(from 1992 to 2000, serbia's electoral law stipulated that one-third of parliamentary mandates would be assigned to candidates from successful lists in numerical order, while the remaining two-thirds would be distributed amongst other candidates at the discretion of the sponsoring parties. it was common practice for the latter mandates to be awarded out of order. kesejić could have received a mandate despite his low position on the list, but he was not. ) parliamentarian yugoslavia kesejić was given the lead position on the srs's list in sombor for the assembly of the federal republic of yugoslavia's chamber of citizens in the 1996 yugoslavian parliamentary election. he was elected when the list won a single mandate. the socialist party of serbia (socijalistička partija srbije, sps) won the election and governed in conjunction with its montenegrin allies; the radicals initially served in opposition. kesejić also ran for the assembly of vojvodina in the concurrent 1996 provincial election and was defeated.
the radical party joined serbia's coalition government in march 1998 and yugoslavia's coalition government in august 1999. kesejić served for a time as yugoslavia's deputy minister of international trade. he again received the lead position on the radical party's list for sombor in the 2000 yugoslavian parliamentary election. the list did not win any seats in the division. he was also defeated in sombor's third constituency seat in the concurrent vojvodina provincial election and in the fifth constituency for sombor's municipal assembly in the 2000 serbian local elections. serbia slobodan milošević was defeated as yugoslavia's president in the 2000 elections, a watershed moment in serbian and yugoslavian politics. serbia's government fell after milošević's defeat, and a new serbian parliamentary election was called for december 2000.
prior to the election, serbia's electoral laws were reformed such that the entire country was counted as a single electoral division and all mandates were awarded to candidates at the discretion of the sponsoring parties or coalitions, irrespective of numerical order. kesejić was given the twelfth position on the radical party's list and was given a mandate when the list won twenty-three seats. the democratic opposition of serbia (demokratska opozicija srbije, dos) won a landslide victory, and the radicals served in opposition. in june 2001, kesejić refused to leave the assembly after being sanctioned by speaker nataša mičić and was taken out by security. he suffered a medical situation in the process and had to be taken to hospital. he was given the fifty-fourth position on the radical party's list in the 2003 parliamentary election and was again given a mandate when the list won eighty-two seats.
although the radicals emerged as the largest party in the assembly after the election, they fell well short of a majority and continued to serve in opposition. serbia and montenegro the federal republic of yugoslavia was re-constituted as serbia and montenegro in 2003. by virtue of its performance in the 2003 parliamentary election, the radical party had the right to appoint thirty delegates to the assembly of serbia and montenegro. kesejić was given a federal mandate on 12 february 2004; by virtue of holding this position, he was required to resign his seat in the republican assembly. he once again served in the federal assembly as an opposition member. the state union of serbia and montenegro ceased to exist in 2006 when montenegro declared independence. vojvodina vojvodina switched to a system of mixed proportional representation for provincial elections following the 2000 vote. kesejić was elected to the provincial assembly for sombor's redistributed second division in the 2004 provincial election.
the democratic party (demokratska stranka, ds) and its allies won the election, and kesejić served as a member of the opposition at this level as well. he was not a candidate for re-election in 2008. the radical party experienced a serious split in late 2008, with several members joining the more moderate serbian progressive party (srpska napredna stranka, sns) under the leadership of tomislav nikolić and aleksandar vučić. kesejić remained with the radicals. serbia's electoral laws were reformed in 2011, such that mandates were awarded in numerical order to candidates on successful lists. kesejić appeared in the fourteenth position on the srs's electoral list in the 2012 provincial election. weakened by the 2008 split, the party won only five mandates, and he was not returned. local politics serbia introduced the direct election of mayors in the 2004 local elections, and kesejić ran as the radical party's candidate in sombor.
he was defeated by jovan slavković of the democratic party in the second round of voting. he was elected to the municipal assembly, however, and served once again as an opposition member. in april 2007, kesejić led to the srs in holding a "parallel" meeting of the local assembly in the streets of sombor, due to a conflict over the municipality's credit indebtedness. later in the same year, he advocated for a motion that would have made russian president vladimir putin an honorary citizen of sombor. the motion was not approved by the assembly. the direct election of mayors proved to be a short-lived experiment and was abandoned with the 2008 serbian local elections. the ds narrowly defeated the srs in sombor in this cycle; slavković was included on the radical party's list and was again given a mandate for the sitting of the assembly that followed.
following the srs split and serbia's electoral reforms, he received the lead position on the radical list for sombor in the 2012 local elections and was re-elected when the list won four out of sixty-one mandates. he did not seek re-election in 2016. bernardo lemes (born 8 january 2002) is a brazilian professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for coritiba. adelhamid skander (arabic: عبد الحميد اسكندر; born 13 may 1928) is an algerian former professional footballer who played as a left winger. west gateway marriott hotel () is a skyscraper building located in zhongzheng district, taipei, taiwan. topped out in 2021, the height of the building is , and it comprises 31 floors above ground. the building was originated designated as a marriott hotel, however due to the covid-19 pandemic, the tourism industry has been greatly affected. therefore, in 2020, the use of the skyscraper was changed to an office building instead.
juraev, jurayev, djuraev, djurayev, joʻrayev, dzhurayev or dzhuraev (uzbek: жўраев) is an central asian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is juraeva, jurayeva, djuraeva, djurayeva, joʻrayeva, dzhurayeva or dzhuraeva. luiz gabriel de oliveira fonseca (born 8 january 2002), commonly known as biel, is a brazilian professional footballer who plays as a attacking midfielder for coritiba. sherali (cyrillic: шерали) is an central asian masculine given name, a variant of sher ali. lourembam bino devi (born 1 march 1944) is a practitioner and a popularizer of the appliqué art of manipur called leeba in the meitei language. the leeba art is used in creating monmai which is a decorative circular appliqué art piece used in covering both ends of the traditional manipuri bolster pillow. in the olden days, leeba was practiced at "phiribi loishang", which is a house for maintaining clothes worn by the deities and royals.
the apparels used by the royals, including shoes, were mostly designed using the leeba technique. bino devi has devoted her life to practice this art form and to revive it by trying to transmit her skills to younger generation of interested women. she has been providing this training in collaboration with the heritage foundation of mankind, a non-governmantal organization located in imphal. she has also conducted several workshops at imphal and at various other places in india. early life lourembam bino devi was born on 1 march 1944 at singjamei mathak thokchom leikai, imphal west, manipur to thokchom mani singh and thokchom ongbi ibemhal devi. she completed class ix from tamphasana girls' high school, imphal. at the age of 17, just after her marriage, she started work in phiribi/leeba (traditional applique art of manipur). she received training in this art under lourembam ibetombi devi, her own mother-in-law, who was the first national awardee in handicraft in 1969.
besides various handicrafts, she has designed several traditional items that are mandatory for a manipuri marriage ceremony like monmai, ningkham samjin, luhon phijil, harao phijil, khudol khongup and kangkhal asuba. for her work, the ministry of textiles, government of india awarded her a stipend of rs. 15,000 per year starting from 1996 to february 2014 and from march 2014 it has been increased to rs. 24,000 per year. she has been described as an expert appliqué artisan in the book "khutheibalaktagi" written by sanasam biren singh (2013). recognition: padma shri in the year 2022, govt of india conferred the padma shri award, the third highest award in the padma series of awards, on lourembam bino devi for her distinguished service in the field of art. the award is in recognition of her service as a "veteran appliqué textile artist preserving the leeba textile art of manipur for over five decades. ".
other recognitions/achievements the recognitions earned by lourembam bino devi include: state award for master craftsmen by commerce and industries department, government of manipur (1996) first prize winner in the 46th all india handicrafts week celebration 2000-2001 organized by government of manipur restored the flag of maharaja chandrakirti at manipur kulachandra singh, khuman lampak, 2012 repaired two pairs of rare velvet shoes used by maharaja kulachandra singh, (1890–91) for displaying at the kangla museum, imphal, 2013 silpa bhusan award by manipuri sahitya parishad, 2015 women achievers award by mahila morcha, bjp manipur pradesh (2015) see also padma shri award recipients in the year 2022 references additional reading richana khumanthem in conversation with l. let the sun shine again (german: lass die sonne wieder scheinen) is a 1955 austrian-west german musical comedy film directed by hubert marischka and starring hans holt, hertha feiler and cornelia froboess.
shooting took place in the triglav studios in ljubljana and on location at the resorts of opatija and portorož on the adriatic. the film's sets were designed by the art director mirko lipuzic. cast hans holt as herbert werner hertha feiler as mira cornelia froboess as angelika hans leibelt as dr. retlinger erich scholz as georg claire reigbert as frau bröselmaier walter holten as rechtsanwalt alice graf as friedel clausen robert lembke as quizmaster stane sever as teacher references bibliography bock, hans-michael & bergfelder, tim. the concise cinegraph: encyclopaedia of german cinema. berghahn books, 2009. fritsche, maria. homemade men in postwar austrian cinema: nationhood, genre and masculinity. berghahn books, 2013. von dassanowsky, robert. austrian cinema: a history. mcfarland, 2005. wagnleitner, reinhold. coca-colonization and the cold war: the cultural mission of the united states in austria after the second world war. univ of north carolina press, 2000.
rhipicera femorata is a species of beetle in the genus rhipicera. distribution rhipicera femorata has been collected on sandy swamplands and immediate environs, with sedges, grasses and other swampy land trees, along the eastern coast of australia from tasmania to southern queensland and south australia. rhipicera mystacina is a species of beetle in the genus rhipicera. description rhipicera mystacina is diagnosed from related species by the reddish brown colour and the dense and white adpressed setae covering most of the pronotum. distribution rhipicera mystacina can be found in the northern and central parts of queensland. adrià moreno sala (born 19 august 1991) is a spanish cyclist, who currently rides for uci proteam . jewell james (born february 2, 1953; also known as praying wolf, sit ki kadem, and tse sealth) is a lummi nation master carver of totem poles, author, and an environmental activist. he is a descent of chief seattle.
early life and education jewell james was born on february 2, 1953, on the lummi indian reservation, west of bellingham. he is a descent of chief seattle, the namesake of seattle, washington. his brother dale james studied wood carving prior to his own study. james attended the university of washington in the early 1970s, studying political science. while in college he studied carving under marvin oliver, and later appreciated under him. career james is part of the treaty protection task force for the lummi nation. he has also served as the lummi leader of cultural diversity. in 1994, james a leader in the first pan-tribal meeting, which featured 300 tribes conversing with president bill clinton at the white house. he is a leader of the house of tears carvers, a group of wood carvers from lummi. james carves totems from ancient western red cedar trees, these totems are sacred objects in lummi culture and hep with healing and storytelling. prior to the cutting of these trees, a prayers ceremony happens.
the creation of a single totem can take up to 1,000 hours of labor, in order to carve and paint. james had presented two totem poles to the pentagon in dedication to the lives lost there during september 11, 2001. james is featured in the documentary film a common destiny: walking in both worlds (1990; mystic fire video). in july 2021, the house of tears participated in the "red road to dc", where a single lummi-carved 25-ft tall totem pole was created to inspire the united states government to protect native american sacred sites. the "red road to dc" totem traveled for two weeks to washington d. c. making stop overs across the nation and inspiring local prayer ceremonies. air balloon was launched in 1784 at hull. she traded between hull and petersburg until a french privateer captured her in 1797. career air balloon first appeared in lloyd's register (lr) in 1784.
fate on 9 september 1797 the french privateer lugger hawk, of 10 guns and six swivel guns, captured air balloon, metcalf, master, some 14 leagues off the naze. air balloon was on her way back to hull from petersburg with a cargo of iron, deals, and flax. hawk was two days out of dordt, and had not taken anything prior to capturing air balloon. the french took metcalf and his crew, all but his mate and a boy, aboard their lugger and sailed for calais. however a gale came up and the french could not get into calais. they threw seven of their guns overboard and with great difficulty made it into the texel. her captor sent air balloon into norway. lee usa speedway is a short-track oval race track located in lee, new hampshire. history the facility opened as lee raceway in 1964 as a dirt tri-oval, in length.
original owner bob bonser later recounted that he initially bought the land the track is located on in order to have a site along new hampshire route 125 to place advertising for a nudist camp that he owned and operated. bonser paved the track the following year, and it became home to the new england super modified racing association (nesmra). in late 1983, the facility was purchased by kenny smith, russ conway, and charlie elliot, who had previously owned and operated star speedway in nearby epping, new hampshire. renamed as lee speedway, the track was changed to be an oval, in length, and reopened in the fall of 1984. the first event held at the reconfigured track reportedly drew 236 entrants. a section of the original tri-oval is still used as a pre-race staging area. the facility was sold to red and judy macdonald in december 1986. their son, eddie macdonald, became a professional race car driver. branding of the track as lee usa speedway dates to at least 1996.
the macdonalds operated the track until february 2018, when it was sold to norman wrenn jr. of nashua, new hampshire. wrenn bought monadnock speedway in winchester, new hampshire, the same year. events the track has hosted various racing events, including for nascar. notable drivers who have competed at lee include john andretti, gary bettenhausen, brett bodine, todd bodine, dale earnhardt, terry labonte, ollie silva, and bentley warren. snowmobile racing, demolition derby, and motorcycle races have also been held. on august 20, 1973, a driver from nearby madbury was killed in a racing accident at the track. on october 27, 1985, a driver from nearby epping was killed in a racing accident at the track. the track is a member of the new hampshire short track racing association (nhstra). entering the 2022 season, modified stock car racing is planned, including a nascar whelen modified tour event.
several ships have been named air balloon for the montgolfier brothers' 1783 hot air balloon: was launched in 1784 at yarmouth as a coaster. she was captured in 1797. she then disappeared from united kingdom records until 1824. she was almost rebuilt in 1825, only to suffer a major maritime incident in 1826. she was refloated and resumed sailing, but was wrecked in 1829. was launched in 1784 at hull. she traded between hull and petersburg until a french privateer captured her in 1797. inna semenivna bulkina (ukrainian: інна семенівна булкіна; 12 november 1963 – 20 january 2021) was a ukrainian literary critic, writer and editor. biography bulkina was born on 12 november 1963 in the city of kyiv. in the 1980s, she attended the university of tartu in estonia. her master's thesis was titled "" (english: "author's collections of ea baratynsky against the background of the tradition of the russian poetry collection of the first half of the xix century"), which she defended in 1993.
her doctoral dissertation was titled "" (english: "kiev in russian literature during the first third of the xix century"), and she graduated with a phd from the university of tartu. bulkina studied 19th-century russian poetry and soviet and post-soviet culture in russia and ukraine. she later worked at the pushkin museum in kyiv and was a researcher at the institute of cultural policy at the . she was a columnist for the , as well as a writer for various magazines and websites. she contributed to the print magazines and journals , , and as well as the online magazines, , (gefter. ru), and . her writing focused on literature and socio-political topics, including on kiev's place in russian and ukrainian culture, the russian war against ukraine, and modern ukrainian literature. bulkina was the author of the project "magazine pulp", and compiled the anthologies (english: kyiv. photographs in memory) and (english: kyiv in russian poetry) and the poetry collection (english: numbers).
bulkina died unexpectedly in kyiv on 20 january 2021. the 1975–76 season was manchester city's 74th season of competitive football and 56th season in the top division of english football. in addition to the first division, the club competed in the fa cup, football league cup and the anglo-scottish cup. first division league table references external links manchester city f. c. černí baroni is a czech television series that aired in 2004. it is based on a series of books by miloslav švandrlík, including černí baroni (1990), říkali mu terazky (1991), and pět sekyr poručíka hamáčka (1993). the show takes as its background one of the "technical auxiliary battalions" of the czechoslovak people's army during the socialist era in czechoslovakia. the avoriaz international fantastic film festival () was a film festival held in the french resort of avoriaz between 1973 and 1993. it was the precursor to the current gérardmer international fantastic film festival.
unlike many such events, the avoriaz festival did not have grassroots origins. organized as a vehicle for the eponymous skiing resort, it intended to promote the genre and its host town to a mainstream audience, with a level of glamour typically associated with more accepted film genres. the new york times called it as "a great success, the high point of many junketing french journalists' winters" and the financial times wrote that its two decades of existence had turned avoriaz into "a momentary movie mecca". in its time, the festival was hailed as the premier fantasy film event in the world, although recent assessments have ranked sitges, which outlasted it by a considerable margin, as the genre's foremost gathering. history origins the festival was the brainchild of leisure entrepreneur gérard brémond of pierre & vacances and advertiser :fr:lionel chouchan. brémond had established the ski resort of avoriaz in 1966, in cooperation with olympic downhill skiing gold medallist jean vuarnet.
he commissioned chouchan to create an event that would help publicize his winter sports business. chouchan suggested a fantastic film festival after witnessing the resort's eerie sightlines, which were influenced by organic architecture. daniel goldman, the head of cinema international corporation in france, was an early adherent to the project and helped procure screening rights to many american films. savvy promotion and strong corporate backing elevated the event to a level of relevance unheard of for a speciality film gathering, with ample news and talk show coverage on the home country's most watched channels. france inter set up a studio at the hotel des drômonts during the festival, and many national television talk shows were broadcast from the festival. tf1 was a presenting partner, while antenne 2 sponsored a special award, the golden antenna, sometimes in the same year. a 1990 survey found that the festival was known to 93% of the french public, second only to cannes.
style in comparison to the more traditional approach of the paris international festival of fantastic and science-fiction film, avoriaz made a concerted effort to distance itself from the genre's exploitation roots, with chouchan saying "we couldn't just have the upteenth film with vincent price or christopher lee [. . . ] there had to be a new fantastique. " from the beginning, brémond had promoted avoriaz by gifting all-inclusive holidays to popular singers and actors in exchange for publicity shots, and a similar practice was used for the festival itself. unlike sitges, avoriaz actively courted celebrity jurors with art or mainstream cinema credentials, which was as much an effort to legitimize the genre as it was a nudge to mass media. by chouchan's own retrospective admission, avoriaz was an image-conscious and exclusive affair, with few members of the public allowed within the festival's perimeter, although it was partly due to the resort's limited capacity.
this led to accusations of manufactured elitism from both special and general interest publications, such as the cahiers du cinema and l'express. lucio fulci, an italian director whose career straddled the line between mainstream and exploitation cinema, said: "[in paris] the public was really sympathetic, with a sweet smell of weed. [. . . ] whereas in avoriaz, it was very snobbish, many people didn't care about anything. " the inaugural grand prix, awarded to steven spielberg's duel in his first award win for a longform feature, did much to establish the festival' credibility when the director rose to international fame in the following years. spielberg would return in 1977 to serve as jury president, a position he would not accept again until the 2013 festival de cannes. while its palmares was generally regarded as being of a high quality, the event's overtures towards cinema auteurs sometimes exposed a gap between the films it showcased and the expectations of the cultural establishment it courted.
hollywood actress and avoriaz juror leslie caron expressed outrage at the texas chainsaw massacre, which made its belatted appearance at the 1976 festival due to censorship issues, calling it "beastly, vile and dehumanizing". the star-studded jury, which also included sergei bondarchuk, eugène ionesco, agnès varda, jacques tati, iannis xenakis and president michaelangelo antonioni, refused to award the grand prize that year on the basis on an excessively weak selection. the texas chainsaw massacre took the critics' prize. in 1985, popular actor michel blanc—who was a festival guest but not a jury member—publicly and repeatedly lambasted the terminator, calling it "a harrowingly dumb film". the film still won the grand prize and the french market ended up contributing a disproportionate amount to its worldwide gross.
segregation of genre and art films by the second half of the 1980s, brémond and chouchan were growing uneasy about fantastic cinema's increasingly graphic nature amidst the gore boom of the time, which put the event at odds with avoriaz's desired family friendly image and ushered in the first rumors of its demise. in response, the 1986 festival confined slasher and horror films to a minor, separate competition called the fear section. however, the distinction between films whose artistic merits were deemed worthy of the main competition and those that would be relegated to the fear section was unclear. for instance, the original hellraiser was consigned to the fear section, but when it proved successful, the second installment was accepted into the main bracket. furthermore, due to its restrictive niche, the fear section often had to be padded with the type of low budget horror fare the organizers were keen to avoid in the first place.
today the fear section is largely remembered for providing an outlet for some films from the dying days of italian genre cinema. most notably, michele soavi, one of the country's last internationally recognized genre directors, won his first award in the 1987 fear section for stage fright. in 1989, the festival added another award, the prix de l'étrange (approximately translating as "eeriness prize"), in order to further highlight atmospheric films over graphic ones. in 1990, the fear section was closed outright, and extreme cinema was limited to out-of-competition screenings. demise and relocation to gérardmer as the 1980s gave rise to bigger, high concept productions, the festival's handpicked juries of prestigious but subversion-prone auteurs clashed with the heightened commercial expectations such films generated, and strained its relationship with major distributors.
fox executives threatened a boycott when their two odds-on favorites, the fly and robocop were passed for top honors in 1986 and 1987 respectively, with le monde conceding that robocop probably would have won the grand prize, had its heavy advertising campaign not antagonized the jury headed by sidney lumet. while columbia tri-star provided the 1992 festival with its showpiece in the addams family, the film left empty handed, and the distributor refused to do the same the following year with the highly anticipated dracula. as the film was scheduled to open in france right after the festival, chouchan and brémond interpreted the decision as a deliberate snub. further highlighting the absence of coppola's film, that edition featured a dracula retrospective and christopher lee as president in the jury. festival executives subsequently complained that large distributors were now demanding award guarantees to enter their flagship films in the event, something they did not want to give.
avoriaz's rift with the majors necessited a return to smaller—and gorier—films, although there was an attempt to do so through the prism of dark comedies like the borrower, mutant action, army of darkness and braindead. brémond cites the appalled reaction of former prime minister michel rocard, whom he had invited to a screening of eventual 1993 grand prix winner braindead, and the failure of that film at the box office, as the final hint that the fantastic genre was not an appropriate vehicle for his real estate ventures anymore. the emergence of home video as the primary outlet for much of the independent genre production also meant that such films carried fewer chances of crossing over to the mainstream. following the 1993 edition, brémond pulled the plug on the event. as a more wholesome alternative, he launched the avoriaz french film festival the following year.
industry sources suggested that beyond his disenchantment with fantasy films, brémond may have been looking to attract more public subsidies and ingratiate himself to the french entertainment industry, as he was venturing into filmmaking with his new company marathon productions. ultimately, the french film festival underperformed and was shut down after just three years. for his part, chouchan took the original concept to the vosges resort of gérardmer and created a spiritual successor, the gérardmer international fantastic film festival, which still exists as of 2022. grand prix history in popular culture avoriaz, les fantômes du festival, a crime novel talking place during a fictionalized version of the festival, was written by author gilbert picard and published in france in 1990. the 2003–04 season was the 56th season in the existence of fc steaua bucurești and the club's 56th consecutive season in the top flight of romanian football.
in addition to the domestic league, steaua bucurești participated in this season's editions of the cupa româniei and the uefa cup. the 1921 campeonato gaúcho was the third season of rio grande do sul's top association football league. grêmio won the title for the first time. format the championship was contested by the four regional champions in a single round-robin system, with the team with the most points winning the title. if two teams finished with the same number of points, a tie-breaking match would be played. qualified teams juventude, nacional and fc montenegro were eliminated in the first region championship. rio-grandense, guarany de bagé and sport club 247 from são gabriel were eliminated in the second region championship. 7 de setembro from tupanciretã, guarany de cruz alta and cachoeira fc were eliminated in the third region championship. 14 de julho, quaraí fc and guarani de alegrete were eliminated in the fourth region championship.
the marshan palace is a palace of the king of morocco in tangier, morocco. it was initially built in the early 1950s as the seat of the legislative assembly of the tangier international zone, and repurposed as a property of the monarchy following the independence of morocco in 1956 and its proclamation as a kingdom on . in the 2010s, king mohammed vi had the palace revamped to make it into a venue for diplomatic events. the palace grounds include the mendoub palace, a former mansion of the mendoub (representative of the sultan of morocco in tangier that hosted the forbes museum of tangier from 1970 to 1990. sylvain templier (born 27 december 1971) is a french politician who has been member of parliament for haute-marne's 1st constituency since 2020. references living people 1971 births 21st-century french politicians members of parliament for haute-marne la république en marche! lycorma meliae is a planthopper indigenous to taiwan. taxonomy and discovery l.
meliae is a species in the genus lycorma, in the planthopper family fulgoridae, subfamily aphaeninae. species within this genus are found in asia. l. meliae, along with l. olivacea, was discovered by masayo kato in taiwan in 1929 and the species has not been reclassified since. taxonomic classification places three other species (l. delicatula, l. olivacea, and l. imperialis) as closely related to l. meliae. templier is a surname. notable people with the surname include: olivier lo templier (fl. hueytlatoani colimotl or rey coliman is a mythical and possibly historical figure who is considered a symbol of the mexican state of colima. according to legend, he was the last emperor of the tecos people, who inhabited the region which became colima until the spanish conquest of mexico. colimotl is known for leading a rebellion against the spanish conquest.
his army defeated the spaniards in two battles at trojes and palenque de tecoman before falling in the battle of alima near modern-day tecomán, at which colimotl was killed. despite the uncertainty over his existence and the facts of his life, colimotl's resistance to spanish conquest has made him a popular symbolic figure in modern-day colima. in a survey conducted in the 1990s to determine the cultural symbols of several mexican states, more than 80% of colimans chose colimotl as a symbol of colima. he is commemmorated by a statue in colima city, which was erected in 1955 and designed by juan f. olaquíbel. george chamberlain duncan (11 february 1917 – 15 december 1995) was a highly decorated united states navy officer. born in tacoma, washington he was credited with destroying 13½ enemy aircraft and was awarded the navy cross during world war ii. he is best known for surviving the spectacular crash in 1951 of his grumman f9f panther (which was captured on film) while attempting to land on the .
early life george chamberlain duncan was born on 11 february 1917 in tacoma, washington. he was the eldest of three children of frances delarsh (née chamberlain) and mining supplier george w. duncan. he had a younger brother and sister. duncan attended stadium high school in tacoma, where he was member of the swim and football teams. as well he was a member of the school's architecture, gliding and glee clubs. during his senior year, performed in the comic opera, the vagabond king. duncan graduated in 1934. he had a cousin who went to the naval academy, graduating in the class of 1923, who made hm aware of a career in the navy. naval career duncan entered the united states naval academy at annapolis on 18 july 1935 with the rank of midshipman. he graduated on 1 june 1939 with a commission as an ensign. following his graduation he was assigned at his request to the battleship on which he served from june 1939 to august 1941.
he had requested this assignment as it was scheduled to go to bremerton [washington] for overhaul, which was close to home. along with two others from the west virginia he applied for and undertook flight training at pensacola naval air station in florida from september 1941 until 13 march 1942. world war ii after graduating from pensacola he was assigned to fly curtiss soc seagull observation seaplanes on the heavy cruiser on which he served in between 1942 and 1943. during activities in the aleutians he was able to escape being shot down in august 1942 by a nakajima rufe despite his aircraft being hit numerous times. duncan was promoted to the rank of lieutenant (junior grade) on 1 june 1942 and on 15 june 1942, he was promoted to lieutenant (temporary).
when the number of seaplanes assigned to the ship was reduced from four to two, creating a surplus of pilots duncan found himself allocated to flying a consolidated pby-5a catalina during which he undertook spotting duties during the bombardment of munda in the solomon islands. he caught malaria which he later expressed gratitude for as he was sent back to the united states, where he undertook operational training on grumman f4f wildcats in florida to transition to fighters. following his graduation in mid-1943 he was assigned to the newly created fighter squadron vf-15 which was commissioned under the command of david mccampbell in atlantic city on 1 september 1943. campbell had not flown for three years by the time he was given command of vf-15 and had trouble with his shooting skills. pilots had to qualify in gunnery with a 10 percent score firing at a sleeve between towed behind another aircraft. in the best of two attempts, campbell had scored only 8 percent.
determined that he should remain their commander duncan and john robert strane, each made sure on the third flight that their bullets were painted the same color as mccampbell's, which ensured that a score of 15 percent was obtained by their commander. it didn't take mccampbell long to realizing what had happened. he subsequently ordered that every pilot undergo more frequent gunnery training. issued with grumman f6f hellcats the squadron was initially assigned to the but following the completion of the carrier's shakedown cruise it was reassigned (along with duncan) to the in may 1944. duncan was promoted to lieutenant commander (temporary) 15 march 1944. on the 15 june 1944 duncan shot down his first japanese aircraft, a mitsubishi zero near iwo jima. on 19 june during the "marianas turkey shoot" component of the battle of the philippine sea, duncan shot down three more zeros.
also in june he and the rest of the squadron made a concentrated strafing attack on a fubuki-class destroyer, which eventually caused it to sink, despite the aircraft using only 0. 50 cal machine guns. he shot down his fifth enemy aircraft on 12 september 1944. on 13 september 1944, while engaged in air operations over the central islands of the philippines duncan shot down a japanese betty medium bomber, one oscar fighter, one nate fighter, damaged a third fighter and shared credit for the shooting down of a second bomber. he followed this up by destroying three aircraft on the ground during a strafing attack on an airfield. for these actions, he was awarded the silver star. as well as escort duties he flew close air support missions during which his hellcat was armed with a single bomb and in addition on occasion, 5-inch rockets. he was involved in the air strikes on 24 october 1944 that sank the battleship musashi.
during combat off cape engaño on the morning of 25 october 1944, duncan led vf-15 in an attack against imperial japanese navy warships in the sibuyan sea. he was involved in bombing attacks on the japanese light carrier chitose, which caused it to sink. for his actions was duncan was awarded the navy cross. by early november of that same year, he had shot down four more enemy fighters. by the completion of his warzone service at the end of 1944 he had risen to command of vf-15 and had completed 54 operational sorties and was ultimately credited with 13½ aerial victories. he was sent back to the united states at the end of 1944 post-war following the end of the war duncan remained in the service and in march 1945, enrolled to study aeronautical engineer at the naval postgraduate school at annapolis, maryland which also involved stuffing at the massachusetts institute of technology.
after approximately 18 months of study he completed his studies in 1947 and was assigned the role of an engineer officer at of comnavairpac. while there he kept his flying skills up by flying grumman f7f tigercats and grumman f8f bearcats. he remained there for a couple of years before after a brief period on the west coast he completed the 48-week test pilot division course at united states naval test pilot school at naval air station patuxent river from which he graduated in the third class in december 1949. during this period his prototype vought xf6u-1 fighter hit the ground during a take-off, while on another test flight he was forced in 1949 to belly a xf6u-1 into the chesapeake bay in 1949. when he apologized to the head of the test center for the loss of the aircraft, he was told, “forget it. it couldn’t have happened to a better airplane.
” the test division's evaluation was that the underpowered aircraft was unacceptable for operational use, with naval aviators disparagingly calling the aircraft the "groundhog". among the other aircraft that he flew while at patuxent was the vought f7u cutlass, douglas f3d skyknight, douglas f4d skyray and mcdonnell f3h demon on 1 june 1949, he was first promoted to the permanent rank of lieutenant commander and then to the permanent rank of commander. upon completion of his test pilot training he remained at patuxent flight testing until 1952. crash on the uss midway in june 1951 he was engaged in conducting suitability trials of the new grumman f9f panther buno 125228. the aircraft had been hoisted aboard the on the at norfolk, virginia and carried out into the atlantic ocean off the virginia capes. uss midway (cv-41). there, duncan and his plane were catapulted, and trapped by the carrier without any problems.
on the 23 june 1951 having already made a successful landing aboard midway, duncan along with edward l. feightner who was testing a vought f7u cutlass was catapulted off to make another approach and landing. duncan soon realized that he was carrying too much fuel to make a safe landing. he jettisoned his tip tanks and flew around while feightner conducted made six successful landings. eventually duncan had burned off sufficient fuel and made his approach. fortunately as he closed on the flight deck a downdraft just aft of the stern caused the descending panther to dip below the deck. duncan was able to flick the nose of the aircraft upwards as the aircraft hit the edge of the flight deck. the ramp strike was severe enough to split the fuselage of the aircraft in half and engulf the rear fuselage and engine in a fireball where it had come to rest on the fantail while the nose section of the aircraft tumbled down the deck (with duncan inside) along the flight deck before coming to rest.
the force of the impact forced off duncan's helmet and threw lose the cockpit canopy, leaving him little protection. sailors were able to pull duncan from the wreckage and convey him to the sickbay. he was burned by the fire and his ears were badly scorched, but he was able to return to flying duties six months later. however it took a year before with the assistance of plastic surgery that his injuries were completely healed. footage of duncan's crash was captured as nearly every landing on an aircraft carrier was filmed, for educational and safety purposes. korea duncan then returned to normal duty. serving two tours in the korean war, both with vf-51 during its deployment aboard the essex-class aircraft carrier , the second as its commanding officer. he then went on to commanded fighter squadron vf-101, and later was commander air group carrier air group 5 (cvg-5).
duncan's next assignment as head of the fighter design branch in the bureau of aeronautics (buair), before taking up a role as assistant director of the aircraft division in the bureau of naval weapons (buweps). after these two years behind desk duncan returned to sea duty as executive officer of the on its first mediterranean cruise. on 1 april 1958 duncan was promoted to the rank of captain. ship command to progress to sea command of a naval carrier it was necessary for duncan as a naval aviator to have commanded a “deep-draft” ship. this was provided by this next assignment which was as captain of aircraft stores ship uss jupiter (avs-8) from july 1961 to 24 march 1962. while under his command the ship operated out of yokosuka, japan, with the 7th fleet. as long as the ship turned up to resupply ships at the scheduled time duncan was free to travel wherever he liked with it.
as a result, he was popular with the wives of naval personal stationed in japan as the ship could be used to transport their shopping back from trips to hong kong. now that he had the necessary ship experience duncan was allocated command of the forrestal-class aircraft carrier on 7 may 1962 and served in that role until 20 may 1963. he was then served as assistant chief of staff for operations at airpac for a year before becoming chief of staff for two years. he was then transferred to air systems command in washington, before retiring from military service on 1 january 1968. civilian career during his navy assignments to washington, duncan took law courses at george washington university. this allowed him to receive within a year of retiring from the navy a law degree from george washington university. he practiced in arlington. he had homes in arlington, then st. mary's city and finally in mclean.
he died at the age of 77 years on 15 december 1995 after a heart attack in an arlington, virginia restaurant. he is buried in section 10 of the arlington national cemetery, arlington, virginia, alongside his first wife. personal life while an ensign, duncan married agnes wirt tawresey (born 3 january 1920) at washington, d. c. on 30 august 1941. she was the daughter of agnes wirt hall (1894–1962) and alfred p tawresey (1894–1972). the couple had four children, george, jr. , richmond, alfred t. , and agnes gill. following the death of agnes on 15 september 1972 he married margaret handy in 1974. she died in 1980. they had a daughter juli. awards and decorations duncan was awarded the navy cross, silver star; a distinguished flying cross for his fifth air victory with one silver star and one gold star (seven awards); 15 air medals. , a bronze star with v for valor and on 4 november 1966 the legion of merit. the silver star was awarded on 18 october 1944.
the citation reads: “for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity as a fighter pilot in fighting squadron fifteen (vf-15), attached to the u. s. s. essex (cv-9), in action against enemy japanese forces in the central philippines, on 13 september 1944. alert and aggressive while leading his division in a hazardous fighter sweep against the enemy, lieutenant commander duncan courageously intercepted a group of hostile planes and, pressing home his assaults with grim determination, personally shot down one medium enemy bomber and rendered invaluable assistance to a fellow pilot in destroying another during this engagement. subsequently attacked by a vastly superior force of japanese fighters, he skillfully maneuvered his plane for maximum striking power and, despite the tremendous odds, succeeded in blasting two of the hostile craft from the sky and in damaging a third.
in addition, although opposed by concentrated anti-aircraft fire, lieutenant commander duncan launched repeated hazardous strafing runs against grounded enemy aircraft, setting fire to and destroying three grounded planes. by his inspiring leadership, resolute courage and unwavering devotion to duty throughout, lieutenant commander duncan contributed materially to the success of his squadron and upheld the highest traditions of the united states naval service the navy cross was awarded on 16 december 1944. the citation reads: “for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as pilot of a carrier-based navy fighter plane in fighting squadron fifteen (vf-15), attached to the u. s. s. essex (cv-9), in action against enemy japanese surface forces over the sibuyan sea during the battle for leyte gulf in the philippine islands on 25 october 1944.
undaunted by hostile anti-aircraft fire, lieutenant commander duncan carried out an attack against major units of the japanese fleet, scoring a direct bomb hit to assist in sinking an enemy carrier, and contributing to the success of the mission. by his skill as an airman and devotion to duty throughout, lieutenant commander duncan upheld the highest traditions of the united states naval service. ” the distinguished flying cross was awarded on 26 august 1947. the citation reads: “for heroism and extraordinary achievement in aerial flight as pilot of a fighter plane in fighting squadron fifteen (vf-15), attached to the u. s. s. essex (cv-9), in action against enemy japanese forces in the pacific war area, on 6 november 1944. skillfully fighting his plane, lieutenant commander duncan engaged and shot down his fifth enemy aircraft on this date. his courage and devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the united states naval service.
” in popular culture footage of duncan's crash on the midway has been used in several movies, including men of the fighting lady (realistically as an f9f, being flown by keenan wynn), midway (where the sbd dauntless flown by charlton heston transforms into an sb2c helldiver in the approach sequence and then crashes as a panther), and the hunt for red october (standing in for an f-14 tomcat). references further reading external links commander george c duncan survives crashing his f9f panther on uss midway on july 23rd 1951. footage of duncan's crash on the uss midway. capt george c. duncan, usn. alfred ellis wilhelmi (1910–1994) was an american endocrinologist recognized for contributing to the understanding of anterior pituitary hormones. education wilhelmi earned a b. s. degree from western reserve university in 1933. he then attended oxford university as a rhodes scholar, where he obtained a b. a. in 1933 and ph. d. in animal physiology in 1937.
he then joined yale university's biochemistry department, rising to the position of professor in 1950. career wilhelmi chaired the department of biochemistry at emory university school of medicine from 1950 to 1977. in 1960, he was named charles howard candler professor of biochemistry. in 1979, he received emory's thomas jefferson award for service to the university and community. wilhelmi also was president of the endocrine society from 1968 to 1969. during his career, he published over 80 articles in scientific journals. the human growth hormone, creutzfeld jakob disease controversy wilhelmi was an important researcher involved in harnessing human grown hormone from cadavers in the 1960s and 1970s. early studies conducted in 1958 by maurice raben at tufts university school of medicine showed it was possible to cause children with pituitary dwarfism to grow by injecting them with human growth hormone.
in 1961, the national institutes of health (nih) formed the national pituitary agency to organize collection and redistribution of human endocrine glands to three universities for processing into growth hormone: emory university, tufts university and cornell university. for the first 14 of these years, wilhelmi supervised the emory laboratory, which was the largest seat of hormone production. in 1985, however, two patients who previously had received the exogenous hormone treatment died in the united states. that caused the nih to suspend the human growth hormone program and launch an investigation. the deaths were attributed to creutzfeldt–jakob disease (cjd) transmitted by impurities in the hormone injected into the patients years earlier using the wilhelmi protocol. as of 2000, there had been 22 cjd deaths among american recipients of unfiltered hormone prior to 1977.
the 1953 southwest texas state bobcats football team was an american football team that represented southwest texas state teachers college (now known as texas state university) during the 1953 college football season as a member of the lone star conference (lsc). in their third year under head coach milton jowers, the team compiled an overall record of 5–4 with a mark of 3–2 in conference play. robert blake (admiral) (1598–1657) was an english general at sea, modernly reported as an admiral. admiral blake may also refer to: geoffrey blake (royal navy officer) (1882–1968), royal navy vice admiral george s. blake (1802–1871), u. s. navy commodore, equivalent rank to an admiral homer c. blake (1822–1880), u. s. the presidential state car of the republic of china is the official car used by the president during his/her official duty. history since the second presidential term of chen shui-bian in 2004, the president had been using the bmw 740li brand.
in 2016, it was switched to audi a8l which was delivered in april 2016 ahead of the first presidential term of tsai ing-wen. specifications the cars were modified with armor plates to be bulletproof. cost the car costed about nt$31. 09 million for nine units which was procured by the national security bureau. the procurement came after the open tender won by vw taiwan which outbid pan german motors, the official agent of bmw in taiwan, by nt$3. 82 million. william bligh (1754–1817) was a royal navy rear admiral. xenolecia cataractarum is a species of saxicolous and crustose lichen in the family lecideaceae. it is only known to occur on campbell island, new zealand. taxonomy the lichen was formally described as a new species in 2017 by lichenologist alan fryday, based on herbarium collections kept at michigan state university. the type specimen was collected by henry imshaug in 1970, in dracophyllum scrubland on the south slope of mount honey (campbell island).
this area has several waterfalls; the lichen was found growing on siliceous rock. the lichen is only known to occur at the type locality, where imshaug made several separate collections. the specific epithet cataractarum, which is latin for "waterfall", refers to that geographical feature of the type locality. description the lichen has a creamy-white thallus with a margin outlined by an underlying bluish-black prothallus. it has numerous apothecia, which are sunk into the thallus surface like a black, concave disc (often surrounded by a blue-grey border) measuring 0. 2–0. 5 mm in diameter. the photobiont partner of this lichen is a chlorococcoid green alga with spherical to ovoid cells 5–7 μm across; these cells are loosely arranged in vertical bundles. xenolecia cataractarum contains norstictic acid, a secondary compound that can be detected using thin-layer chromatography. the expected results of standard chemical spot tests are k+ (red), c−, kc−, and pd+ (yellow).
a flood occurred at the east coast of peninsula malaysia at the end of february 2022. the floods were caused by continuous heavy rains for several days since february 25 in most states of the peninsula, especially in the states of kelantan and terengganu, which led to the significant floods in both states. following the floods, several thousand people had to be evacuated. these floods are considered unexpected due to flood times that are not in line with the usual annual weather patterns. sébastien david (born 27 june 1976) is a french politician. he became member of parliament for the aveyron's 3rd constituency on 1 august 2021, following the resignation of arnaud viala, who became president of the . he resigned from parliament on 13 september 2021 to return as mayor of saint-affrique. in the 2021 the republicans congress, he backed xavier bertrand in the 1st round, then gave his support in the 2nd round  to valérie pécresse.
mansoor ahmad khan (born; 1962) is a pakistani diplomat who is currently serving as ambassador to afghanistan since june 2020. he has also served as ambassador to austria and from june 2018 to august 2020 he also served as permanent representative of pakistan to the united nations in vienna. bas tietema (born 19 november 1999) is a dutch cyclist, who currently rides for uci proteam . tietema originally played football in his childhood, but began cycling in 2010. after a fairly successful junior and under-23 career, tietema retired from competition in 2019 due to skin allergies and loss of motivation. he then started a youtube channel known as tour de tietema, where he uploads cycling videos with friends josse wester and devin van der wie. as of february 2022, he has 127 thousand subscribers. in 2021, the group started an amateur team known as the tour de tietema cycling team, as a challenge to attempt to win local races.
tietema gained back his desire to race, and then came in contact with uci proteam after reportedly seeing improvements in his fitness. in february 2022, he returned to professional cycling after officially joining . haydite is an unincorporated community in northern platte county, in the u. s. state of missouri. the community is on missouri route 371 at the intersection with missouri route h. the community of new market is one-half mile to the north and dearborn is about 2. 5 miles to the northeast on the east side of us route 71. bee creek flows past the west side of the community. columbus is a shopping centre in vuosaari, helsinki, finland, right next to the vuosaari metro station. it is owned by citycon. the centre was completed in august 1996. the centre has a total surface area of over 20 thousand square metres.
to the north of the shopping centre are located the mosaiikkitori square and the vuotalo cultural centre as well as the vuosaari sports hall, and to the south of it are located the service centre albatrossi and cirrus, the highest residential building in finland, which was completed in 2006. history the paulig era (1996-2006) the family company paulig known for its coffee and spices owned land at the centre of vuosaari. during the early 1990s depression in finland the company started building business spaces in the area by itself as it could not find any suitable investors. the shopping centre columbus was completed in autumn 1996, almost two years before the vuosaari branch of the helsinki metro and its three stations (puotila, rastila and vuosaari) were taken into use. because of its small size, the centre was slightly overshadowed by larger shopping centres, so it was expanded to the east by about 7 thousand square metres. the expansion was started in june 2005 and was completed at christmas 2006.
with the expansion, the total surface area of the centre grew to over 20 thousand square metres and the number of parking spaces grew from seven hundred to one thousand. businesses located in the expansion part included k-supermarket, posti group, tokmanni, jysk and the self storage rental company cityvarasto. in 2005 the total revenue of the columbus shopping centre was over 65 million euro. the citycon era (2006-) in 2006 the shopping centre had about sixty tenants. paulig sold the columbus building, which was not part of its core business, to citycon for 80 million euro. paulig spent part of this money to building a new coffee roastery in vuosaari. an expansion part was completed in autumn 2007, with k-citymarket as its main tenant. the leasable business area of the centre grew to 20 thousand square metres. in autumn 2016, the k-citymarket store in the centre was downgraded back to k-supermarket.
in july 2012 a glass window of about five square metres in area fell down from a height of ten metres in the shopping centre. no one was injured. in february 2019 paulig and citycon made a preliminary business deal with bonava about the lots located in vuosaari. the area is located in vuosaari, in the northern part of aurinkolahti, between the metro station, the shopping centre and other activities in vuosaari. bonava plans on buying building rights of about 32 thousand square metres of habitable space for owner-occupied and rental apartments. businesses numerous businesses related to daily groceries, clothes, beauty, the household and free time, as well as restaurants and services, are located in the columbus shopping centre. businesses in the centre include alko, r-kioski, s-market, k-supermarket, lindex, suomalainen kirjakauppa, hesburger, subway, chico's, a pharmacy and tokmanni. the newest tenant in the centre is lidl.
bluecity holding limited (nasdaq: blct)  is a multinational company headquartered in beijing,china. it specialises in social networking, live streaming,and health-related services. in july 2020, it raises us$85 million in a nasdaq ipo, as it is the first gay social platform to be publicly-traded. in 2010, bluecity was founded by a former policeman baoli ma, who created a lbgtq+ online forum danlan. org under the pseudonym “geng le” and then developed the lgbtq website with information and resouces for hiv-prevetion. bluecity had developed its gay social network app, blued, since 2012, blued claims to be the world’s first lgbtq app to introduce live-streaming feature in 2016. as of 2021, there are 6 million monthly active users and it has connected more than 60 million registered users in about 170 countries. the kyiv independent is an english-language ukrainian media outlet. in 2021, kyiv post staff were engaged in disputes with the newspaper's new owner over editorial independence.
the owner, adnan kivan, ultimately shut the newspaper and fired the newsroom staff. following this, the kyiv post's former editorial team established the kyiv independent. this was done with the help of an emergency grant from the european endowment for democracy. crowdfunding has since been the source of funding for the outlet. they have been noted for their coverage of the 2022 russian invasion of ukraine. following the invasion, the outlet saw their twitter followers increase by over a million. , oleksiy sorokin is the outlet's current chief operating officer and political editor. , olga rudenko is the editor-in-chief. charles bisset, md (1717 – 1791) was a scottish physician and military engineer. life charles bisset was son of a lawyer of that name of some local repute for his attainments in latin and in scots law, and was born at glenalbert, near dunkeld, perthshire, in 1717. he studied medicine at edinburgh, and in 1740 was appointed second surgeon of the military hospital, jamaica.
he afterwards served on board admiral vernon's fleet, by some accounts as a naval surgeon, and by others as surgeon of one of the marine regiments subsequently disbanded. after spending five years in the west indies and america he returned home in ill-health in 1745. in may 1746 he obtained an ensigncy in the 42nd highlanders, then commanded by lord john murray, with which corps he served in the unsuccessful descent on the french coast near l'orient in september the same year. after wintering with his regiment at limerick, he accompanied it to the low countries, where it was first engaged at sandberg, near hulst, in dutch flanders, in april 1747. a military sketch of this affair, and another of the defences of bergen-op-zoom, drawn by him, having been submitted by lord john murray to the duke of cumberland, bisset was ordered to the latter fortress to prepare reports of the progress of the siege.
for his brave and skilful performance of this duty he was recommended by the duke of cumberland for the post of engineer-extraordinary in the brigade of engineers attached to the army, in which capacity he served with credit during the remainder of the war. at the peace of 1748 the engineer brigade was broken up, and bisset was placed on half-pay as a lieutenant of the reduced additional companies of lord john murray's highlanders, under which heading his name appeared in the annual army lists up to his death. after travelling in france he published his theory and construction of fortifications, with plans, 4to (london, 1751). he subsequently reverted to the medical profession, and went into practice at the village of skelton, near cleveland, yorkshire, where he continued during the rest of his life.
when war threatened in 1755, he published his treatise on scurvy, with remarks on scorbutic ulcers, 8vo (dedicated to the lords of the admiralty); and in 1762 he brought out an essay on the medical constitution of great britain, to which is added observations on the weather and the diseases which appeared during the period from 1st january 1758 to the summer solstice of 1760. together with an account of the throat distemper and miliary fever which were epidemic in 1760 (london, 8vo). this work, to which was also appended a paper on the properties of bearsfoot (hellebore) as a vermifuge, was translated into german by j. g. moeller (breslau, 1779). in 1766 the university of st. andrews conferred on bisset the degree of doctor of medicine, and the same year he published medical essays and observations (newcastle-on-tyne, 8vo), of which a german translation by moeller was published in 1781, and an italian one about 1790.
bisset wrote several minor works on medical subjects, and is stated to have likewise published a small treatise on naval tactics and some political essays. a manuscript treatise by him on permanent and temporary fortifications and the attack and defence of temporary defensive works, which is dedicated to george, prince of wales, and dated 1778, is preserved in the british library. bisset presented to the leeds infirmary a manuscript of observations for his medical constitution of great britain, extending over 700 pages, all traces of which are now lost according to the leeds philosophical society. a copy of cullen's first first of practice of physic, with numerous manuscript notes by him, is preserved in the library of the london medical society. an interesting medical correspondence between bisset and lettsom is published in pettigrew’s memoirs and correspondence of dr. lettsom.
bisset, who is described as thin in person and of weakly habit, had a very extensive country practice in which he amassed an ample fortune. he died at knayton, near thirsk, on 14 june 1791, in his seventy-fifth year. the battle of zaporizhzhia is an ongoing military engagement that started on 27 february 2022, during the 2022 russian invasion of ukraine, as part of the kherson offensive. zaporizhzhia is a major city along the dnieper river in central ukraine. battle on 26 february, the russian 22nd army advanced north from crimea and began approaching the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. on 27 february, some fighting was reported in the southern outskirts of zaporizhzhia, with no casualties reported. russian forces began shelling zaporizhzhia later that evening. fighting was also reported in vasylivka, a city south of zaporizhzhia. on 28 february, the russian ministry of defense announced the capture of the nearby city of enerhodar, which contains the power plant.
however, the mayor of enerhodar denied the claim that ukrainian forces had lost control of the city. synarthonia leproidica is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling) and crustose lichen in the order arthoniales. found in luxembourg, it was formally described as a new species in 2020 by lichenologists damien ertz, andré aptroot, and paul diederich. the type specimen was collected in the vallée du lellgerbaach (lellingen) at an elevation of . here the lichen was found on a siliceous wall at the edge of a forest path in an oak-hornbeam forest. it has a pale greyish crust-like thallus with dark brown/violet tinges. it has a leproid growth form, meaning that it looks like it is made of granules; the specific epithet refers to this characteristic. the thallus forms patches that are about 0. 5–5 mm in diameter, although neighbouring patches can coalesce to form larger patches up to in diameter.
synarthonia leproidica contains psoromic acid, a secondary chemical that can be detected with thin-layer chromatography. rézistans égalité 974 (english: rézistans equality 974) (abbreviated as ré974) is a political party on réunion. it was founded in 2016 and is allied with la france insoumise. jean-hugues ratenon sits as the party's only member of parliament in the national assembly of france. the 1922 campeonato gaúcho was the fourth season of rio grande do sul's top association football league. grêmio won their second title. this was the last season played before the federalist revolution suspended play until 1925. format the championship was contested by the four regional champions in a single round-robin system, with the team with the most points winning the title. if two teams finished with the same number of points, a tie-breaking match would be played. qualified teams ideal were eliminated in the south region championship. fc montenegro were eliminated in the center region championship.
14 de julho from passo fundo were eliminated in the highlands region championship. the king boat cultural museum () is a museum under construction in donggang township, pingtung county, taiwan. history the planning to establish the museum started in 2018 to preserve the king boat ceremony culture. the groundbreaking ceremony for the museum was held on 22 december 2021 officiated by pingtung county magistrate pan men-an. the museum is scheduled to be opened in 2024. architecture the design of the museum resembles a ship on the sea. it has an opening at the top to represent the eye of a dragon and wavy lines at the bottom to represent the sea waves. the museum will also include a theater, audio visual room, library and classroom. the will to battle is the third novel in terra ignota, a quartet of science fiction novels by the american author ada palmer. it was published on december 19, 2017. it was a finalist for the 2018 locus award for best science ficiton novel.
it is preceded by too like the lightning (2016) and seven surrenders (2017). it is followed by perhaps the stars (2021). set in the year 2454, the earth of the terra ignota quartet has seen several centuries of near-total peace and prosperity, but is preparing to go to war. the will to battle presents itself as a chronicle of those global escalations and preparations. it is narrated by self-confessed unreliable narrator mycroft canner, a brilliant, infamous, and paroled criminal who often serves the world's most powerful leaders. setting advanced technology has led to the advent of a near-utopian golden age. however, the tensions among political groups, such as over distribution of land, population, and income, has escalated into preparations for a global war. though there were initially seven hives, they have each shifted into new governance systems or collapsed. the will to battle takes place over a much longer timespan than the previous two books combined.
the events occur between april 8 and september 6, 2454, and were written between july 6 and september 14, 2454. gendered language by default, almost all characters use gender-neutral language, with "they/them" the predominant pronoun used. mycroft, the primary narrator, finds his world's obsession with gender-neutrality oppressive, so often uses gendered pronouns to refer to other characters, assigning genders based on the characters' personalities and roles, as they relate to traditional western gender roles. for instance, chagatai is referred to using "she/her" pronouns because of their fierce, lioness-like strength when protecting their nephew from attack. the author has explained that mycroft frequently "misuses" gendered pronouns, just as people in real life often make mistakes when using gender-neutral pronouns. also, in its chapter at the start of seven surrenders, sniper advises the reader to not "trust the gendered pronouns mycroft gives people, they all come from madame".
mycroft sometimes varies the gendered pronouns he gives characters. for instance, carlyle is mostly referred to using she/her pronouns starting with seven surrenders, whereas in the first book carlyle is referred to with he/him pronouns. style the "history" of the first two books were written for contemporaneous public release; this volume has been written for posterity. thus it is ostensibly less closely edited by the ninth anonymous (9a). this is marked by several stylistic changes, including the presentation of more conversations as simple dialogues, as if in a script. the ninth anonymous, mycroft's apprentice, narrates the final chapter. the novels make frequent direct addresses to a "reader", inspired by eighteenth-century literature. however, the reader is not the actual reader of the book, but an imagined in-universe reader whom mycroft supposes is either his contemporary or someone in his future.
mycroft's sanity is waning and throughout the text he has numerous dialogues with deceased friends, such as several of the mardi bash', thomas hobbes, the reader, and sometimes conversations among these. plot april ten days after the events of seven surrenders, newly elected humanist president vivien ancelet visits ockham, now prospero, saneer in prison. they discuss the legal details of o. s. and plan for prospero to plea terra ignota: uncertainty over whether or not the o. s. assassinations were a crime. achilles, transformed from the toy known as the major into a human by bridger's suicide, helps world leaders prepare for war, stockpiling food and increasing medical facilities so that the upcoming war is as humane as it can be. mycroft and saladin even recruit black market traders to keep supplies flowing to civilians if mainstream channels fail.
at a second emergency session of the universal free alliance senate, urgent matters are chaotically negotiated: su-hyeon ancelet-kosala is confirmed as official censor. the sensayers' conclave is ordered to address the global theological crisis caused by j. e. d. d. mason's resurrection. lorelai "cookie" cook re-proposes the eighth "black" law, banning the development of set-sets and other brainwashing practices like those at madame's. it is deferred to the next session. the blacklaws call for sniper's death, but the motion is deferred to the next session. the deputy commissioner general asks whether the court should accept or reject ockham prospero saneer's petition for a terra ignota trial. during the debate, humanist hero-senator aesop quarriman pins a bull's eye symbol to her chest as though to say, if killing me would help the planet, do it. achilles, watching with mycroft and the services, notes that the bull's eye symbol marks the moment when sides in the conflict take clear shape.
over a hundred thousand servicers choose to swear loyalty to achilles and begin military training as myrmidons. the next day, julia doria-pamphili and j. e. d. d. mason go to the sensayers' conclave. a sensayer attempts to kill j. e. d. d. mason but is prevented by utopians wearing apollo's delian sun symbol, signaling their readiness for conflict. dominic and madame kidnap mycroft to lure sniper. an unknown assailant attempts to kill mycroft. sniper and tully rescue him. the war almost breaks out when all humanists are indicted on o. s. -related charges. j. e. d. d. mason and sniper negotiate to cool things down and give both sides more time to prepare and reduce the danger of the war to come. cornel mason and king isabel of spain come to conflict over j. e. d. d. mason's possible succession to europe's monarchy. the cousins and greenpeace faction of the mitsubishi form an alliance to lessen war's impact.
dominic and cornel mason negotiate to end the mitsubishi strike, kill the set-set ban, and pass the blacklaw motion to declare sniper an enemy of the alliance (though this immediately gets held up in court). may j. e. d. d mason is invited to hobbestown to discuss whether he can still serve as a hiveless tribune. while there, news breaks that someone has broken into the masonic sanctum sanctorum. the thieves broadcast that j. e. d. d. mason is the heir to the empire and also steal the top-secret masonic oath of office. cornel mason threatens to go to war right then, but is talked into waiting. j. e. d. d. mason, spain, madame, mycroft, felix, dominic, carlyle (now a despairing dominican blacklaw), and achilles go to the vatican reservation to get permission for madame to marry the king and to discern j. e. d. d. 's next action. j. e. d. d.
mason goes back to the rostra in romanova and declares that as his enemies predicted, he intends to takeover and re-make global system to build a version that does not need the o. s. assassinations to maintain peace. however, he proposes that all sides wait until the end of the forthcoming olympic games, as was the tradition in ancient greece. a statement attributed to sniper agrees. j. e. d. d. mason, mycroft, and achilles meet aesop and papa during a visit to antarctica's capital esperanza city. throughout the visit, mycroft receives calls from leaders both alive and dead. the group meets with lesley, disguised and ghostwriting as sniper because it has been missing since the it and tully rescued mycroft. lesley gets j. e. d. d. mason to agree to search for and free sniper, because if it does not compete in the olympics it would break the truce. back at madame's nunnery in burgos, j. e. d. d.
mason demands the cousins' unconditional surrender, refuses dominic's on behalf of the mitsubishi, and makes a temporary alliance with cornel mason. achilles makes a permanent alliance with mason. the cousins, europeans, mitsubishi, and humanists submit their proposals for government reform (or lackthereof) to the alliance senate. june throughout april, may, and june martin guildbreaker endeavors to deduce and trap mycroft's second attacker, whom he believes may also be sniper's kidnapper. mycroft and achilles separately visit thisbe in prison. ockham prospero saneer's terra ignota trial begins. judges recommend that no charges should be brought against prospero or humanist hive leader(s), homicide charges should be brought against mitsubishi and european hive leaders, and the alliance senate should figure out the limits of lethal force one hive can use against another. though prospero goes free, papa immediately arrests him for concealing and aiding the murders thisbe committed against her lovers.
august and september the hive and hiveless leaders, sans madame, are called to romanova by the utopians. faust mentions that cornel and achilles are having an affair. the utopians, represented by huxley mojave, announce that in order to prevent the destruction of the planet, they have destroyed all facilities capable of creating harbingers, weapons capable of great destruction, including viral laboratories and nuclear facilities. they have also kidnapped all people with the knowledge of how to create them, except cato weeksbooth. as this affects all other hives, they offer reparations in the form of assets and intellectual property. furthermore, they give the hives the means to spy on each other to ensure that no further harbingers are created. they know this will turn the hives against them, but judge the risk worth saving all life on earth. all begin racing to capture cato at klamath marsh secure hospital. martin tries to set another trap with mycroft as bait, but is double-crossed.
the assailant is revealed to be a surviving merion kraye/casimir perry, assisted by croucher. sniper is returned days before the olympics. it seems traumatized but does not reveal where it had been for four months. during the olympic opening ceremonies, j. e. d. d. mason completely lowers his defenses but sniper declines to attack him. a war ceremony is held at the temple of janus in romanova. immediately, the utopian undersea city atlantis is destroyed and thousands killed. during the rescue efforts, mycroft's tracker indicates his death (though a note in the text reveals otherwise), necessitating the ninth anonymous' narration of the final chapter. the novel ends with the world officially at war. characters these are charactes who figure significantly in this novel. for a full list of the entire quartet's characters, see the main article for terra ignota. the ◎ symbol is used to denote hiveguard. the ⓥ symbol is used to denote remakers.
ⓥ mycroft canner: a brilliant polymath and infamous convicted criminal. he serves his sentence as a servicer, works for many of the most powerful world leaders, and secretly protects bridger. he is thin and stooped, with curly overgrown hair, reconstructed limbs, distinctive scars, and slightly dark skin. wears a round, shapeless hat. thirty-one years old. of greek descent. bridger: a 13-year-old boy who can "miracle" toys or representational objects to become real. fair skin with blondish brown hair, very beautiful. ⓥ the major a. k. a. achilles mojave: the leader of toy soldiers brought to life by bridger. lieutenant aimer a. k. a. patroclus: the major's lieutenant and second in command of the toy soldiers. croucher: a toy soldier who consistently disagrees and questions those around him. other toy soldiers: private pointer, looker, crawler, medic, stander yellow, stander green, nogun, and nostand. mommadoll: an animated doll who cooks and cares for bridger and the soldiers.
cousins hive ⓥ carlyle foster-kraye de la trémouïlle: a sensayer (spiritual counselor). the illegitimate child of danaë and casimir perry/marion kraye. blonde and gaunt, thirty-one years old, of european descent. a male assigned he/him and she/her pronouns in different periods of the narrative. bryar kosala: chair of the cousins hive. looks tall and imperious, but is deeply kind. spouse of vivien ancelet. of indian descent. ⓥ lorelai "cookie" cook: romanova's minister of education. a nuturist faction leader, opposing the creation of set-sets. darcy sok: cousins' feedback bureau chief. european hive isabel carlos ii a. k. a. spain: king of spain and former prime minister of the european hive. 59 years old, with nearly black hair. of spanish and chinese descent. casimir perry/marion kraye: the late "second-choice" prime minister of the european hive. a jilted suitor for danaë who took his revenge by exposing madame's system. ◎ julia doria-pamphili: head of the sensayers' conclave a. k. a.
pontifex maxima (high priestess). a vocateur specializing in intense one-shot sessions and mycroft's court appointed sensayer. expresses a distinctly feminine gender. of italian descent. ektor carlyle 'papa' papadelias: romanovan commissioner general. obsessed with the details of mycroft's case. one hundred and two years old. of greek descent. a female assigned 'he' pronouns. gordian hive felix faust: headmaster of the brillist institute & gordian hive. seventy-eight years old with a voyeuristic, playful, and sarcastic nature. of european descent. jin im-jin: speaker of the universal free alliance senate in romanova, whom mycroft calls its grandpa. over a hundred years old. of korean descent. hiveless people who, either by choice or by youth, are not part of any hive. ⓥ jehovah epicurus donatien d'arouet "j. e. d. d. " mason: strange but brilliant. a graylaw tribune, familiaris candidus, and shadow co-leader of every hive. wears all black, unfrilly 18th century clothing.