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MHC restriction is a pa of all except aEUR'
A: Antiviral cytotoxic T cell B: Antibacterial helper T cell/cytotoxic cells C: Allograft rejection D: Autoimmune disorder
Answer: D
During cardiac imaging the phase of minimum motion of hea is:
A: Late systole B: Mid systole C: Late diastole D: Mid diastole
Answer: D
Mandibular nerve does not supply:?
A: Buccinator B: Masseter C: Tensor tympani D: Temporalis
Answer: A
A 68-year-old man is admitted to the coronary care unit with an acute myocardial infarction. His postinfarction course is marked by congestive hea failure and intermittent hypotension. On the fouh day in hospital, he develops severe midabdominal pain. On physical examination, blood pressure is 90/60 mm Hg and pulse is 110 beats per minute and regular; the abdomen is soft with mild generalized tenderness and distention. Bowel sounds are hypoactive; stool Hematest is positive. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in this patient's management?
A: Barium enema B: Upper gastrointestinal series C: Angiography D: Ultrasonography
Answer: C
Drugs undergoing acetylation include all except:
A: Dapsone B: Metoclopramide C: Procainamide D: INH
Answer: B
A group of expes discussing a topic in front of the audience without any specific order. This mode of communication is known as: September 2008
A: Panel discussion B: Group discussion C: Team presentation D: Symposium
Answer: A
Starvation and diabetes mellitus can lead on to ketoacidosis which of the following features is in our of ketoacidosis due to diabetes mellitus.
A: Increase in glucagon/insulin ratio, increased CAMP and increased blood glucose B: Decreased insulin, increased free fatty acid which is equivalent to blood glucose C: Decreased insulin, increased free fatty acid which is not equivalent to blood glucose D: Elevated insulin and free fatty acid, equivalent to blood glucose
Answer: A
ARDS true?
A: Type 2 respiratory failure B: Lung compliance decreased C: Increase in diffusion capacity D: none
Answer: B
Hypeension is seen with all except-
A: Erythropoitin B: Cyclosporine C: NSAID D: Levodopa
Answer: D
Beta 2 agonist used in rescue therapy in acute respiratory conditions are all except?
A: Formoterol B: Salbutamol C: Bambuterol D: Ketotifen
Answer: D
The post mortem report in case of death in police custody should be recorded as
A: Tape recording B: Video recording C: Photographic recording D: All
Answer: B
Reversible loss of polarity with abnormality in size and shape of cells is known as?
A: Metaplasia B: Anaplasia C: Dysplasia D: Hyperplasia
Answer: C
During autopsy for virology study which agent is used for storing tissue: NEET 14
A: Sodium chloride B: Alcohol C: Rectified spirit D: 50% glycerine
Answer: D
The protective bacterium in the normal vagina is:
A: Peptostreptococcus B: Lactobacillus C: Gardenella vaginalis D: E. coli
Answer: B
Bence jones proteinuria is derived from?
A: Alpha globulins B: Light chain globulins C: Gamma globulins D: Delta globulins
Answer: B
Which of the following drugs used to treat type II diabetes mellitus causes weight loss:
A: Metformin B: Glimepiride C: Repaglinide D: Gliclazide
Answer: A
Pradhan mantra swasthya suraksha yojana was launched in:
A: 2003 B: 2006 C: 2007 D: 2008
Answer: B
Which of the following measures sensitivity: September 2011
A: True negatives B: True positives C: False positives D: False negatives
Answer: B
Caput succedaneum in a newborn is: Karnataka 07
A: Collection of blood under the pericranium B: Collection of sero-sanguineous fluid in the scalp C: Edema of the scalp due to grip of the forceps D: Varicose veins in the scalp
Answer: B
Zero order kinetics is seen in all except
A: High dose salicylates B: Phenytoin C: Ethanol D: Methotrexate
Answer: D
In a normal healthy person the arterial oxygen is considered satisfactory if SPO2 is more than
A: 80 B: 85 C: 90 D: Any of the above
Answer: C
A 40-year-old man presents with 5 days of productive cough and fever. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is isolated from a pulmonary abscess. CBC shows an acute effect characterized by marked leukocytosis (50,000/mL) and the differential count reveals shift to left in granulocytes. Which of the following terms best describes these hematologic findings?
A: Leukemoid reaction B: Leukopenia C: Myeloid metaplasia D: Neutrophilia
Answer: A
A patient present with dysphagia of 4 weeks duration. Now he is able to swallow liquid food only. Which of the following is the one investigation to be done:
A: Barium studies are the best to be done B: Upper GI endoscopy is to be done C: CT scan is needed D: Esophageal manometry
Answer: B
Inhalation of fungal spores can cause primary lung infections. Of the following organisms, which one is most likely to be associated with this mode of transmission?
A: C. immitis B: S. schenckii C: C. albicans D: T. tonsurans
Answer: A
Fleeting skin lesions are often present in patients with:
A: Viral hepatitis B B: Acute cholangitis C: Viral hepatitis A D: Carcinoma head of pancreas
Answer: A
In which of the following locations, Carcinoid tumor is most common
A: Esophagus B: Stomach C: Small bowel D: Appendix
Answer: D
S100 is a marker used in the diagnosis of all Except
A: Melanoma B: Schwannoma C: Histiocytoma D: Basal cell cancer
Answer: D
A Patient who is on antihypertensive drug develops a dry cough. Which of the following drug might be responsible for the condition:
A: Diuretics B: ACE inhibitors C: Calcium channel blockers D: Beta blockers
Answer: B
Mad Cow disease (Spongiform disease) occurs due to
A: C J virus B: Arena Virus C: Kuru Virus D: Parvo Virus
Answer: A
Schwann cells are derived from:
A: Neural crest cells B: Endoderm C: Mesoderm D: Ectoderm
Answer: A
A patient on lithium therapy was found to be hypeensive also. Which of the following antihypeensive drugs is contraindicated in a patient on lithium therapy in order to prevent toxicity?
A: Clonidine B: Beta blockers C: Calcium channel blockers D: Diuretics
Answer: D
In marasmus, which of the following is not seen?
A: Edema B: Voracious appetite C: Hepatomegaly not seen D: Child is active
Answer: A
A 23-year-old woman presents with a rubbery, freely movable 2-cm mass in the upper outer quadrant of the left breast. A biopsy of this lesion would most likely histologically reveal
A: Large numbers of neutrophils B: A mixture of fibrous tissue and ducts C: Large numbers of plasma cells D: Necrotic fat surrounded by lipid-laden macrophages
Answer: B
Most common pa of larynx involved in TB ?
A: Anterior B: Posterior C: Middle D: Anywhere
Answer: B
Pyogenic granuloma is associated with
A: Gastric adenocarcinoma B: Pseudomonas infection C: Ulcerative colitis D: Intestinal tuberculosis
Answer: C
Epithelial rests of Malassez are found in
A: Pulp B: Gingiva C: Periodontal Ligament D: Alveolar mucosa
Answer: C
Muscle relaxant used in renal failure -
A: Ketamine B: Atracurium C: Pancuronium D: Fentanyl
Answer: B
Ramachandran is on the surgical ward with non-seminomatous tumor of testis and more than 4 retroperitoneal lymph nodes involved. You are the resident who is making a decision about fuher management. The treatment include all of the following, except:
A: Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection (RPLND) B: Inguinal orchiectomy C: Chemotherapy D: Radiotherapy
Answer: D
A 34-year-old female has a history of intermittent episodes of severe abdominal pain. She has had multiple abdominal surgeries and exploratory procedures with no abnormal findings. Her urine appears dark during an attack and gets even darker if exposed to sunlight. The attacks seem to peak after she takes erythromycin, because of her penicillin allergy. This patient most likely has difficulty in synthesizing which one of the following?
A: Heme B: Creatine phosphate C: Cysteine D: Thymine
Answer: A
Most common type of hypospadias is: September 2011
A: Glandular B: Penile C: Coronal D: Perineal
Answer: A
In a subclan aery block at outer border of 1st rib, all of the following aeries help in maintaining the circulation to upper limb, EXCEPT?
A: Subscapular aery B: Superior thoracic aery C: Thyrocervical trunk D: Suprascapular aery
Answer: B
Lymphatics of suprarenal gland drain into lymph nodes -
A: Internal iliac B: Para-aortic C: Superficial inguinal D: Coeliac
Answer: B
All of the following can be involved in an injury to the head of the fibula, EXCEPT:
A: Anterior tibial nerve B: Common peroneal nerve C: Superficial peroneal nerve D: Tibial nerve
Answer: D
Pain felt between great toe and 2nd toe is due to involvement of which nerve root -
A: L5 B: S2 C: S1 D: S3
Answer: A
Which of the following is non-competitive inhibitor of intestinal alkaline phosphatase?
A: L-Alanine B: L-Tyrosine C: L-Tryptophan D: L-Phenylalanine
Answer: D
Mondors disease is:
A: Migratory thrombophlebitis seen in pancreatic Ca B: Thromboangitis obliterans C: Thrombosis of deep veins of the leg D: Thrombophlebitis of superficial veins of breast
Answer: D
Treatment of Choice in Sleep Apnea Syndrome:
A: Continuous positive pressure ventilation. B: Sedatives. C: Antidepressants. D: Antiepileptics
Answer: A
Rectal polyp most commonly presents as
A: Obstruction B: Bleeding C: Infection D: Changes into malignancy
Answer: B
Ulipristal acetate is a/an:
A: GnRH agonist B: Androgen antagonist C: Selective estrogen receptor modulator D: Selective progesterone receptor modulator
Answer: D
A patient presented with ahritis and purpura. Laboratory examination showed monoclonal and polyclonal cryoglobulins. Histopathology showed deposits of cryoglobulins around the vessels. The patient should be tested for which of the following ?
A: HBV B: HCV C: EBV D: Parvovious
Answer: B
All of the following structures passes through the Alcock canal, EXCEPT:
A: Internal pudendal vein B: Internal pudendal nerve C: Internal pudendal aery D: Obturator internus muscle
Answer: D
Marfans Syndrome affecting eyes, skeletal system, and the cardiovascular system is caued by the mutation in the gene
A: Fibrillin 1 B: Fibrillin 2 C: Fibulin D: Elastin
Answer: A
RNA primer is synthesized by -
A: Topoisomerase B: Helicase C: DNA primase D: DNA ligase
Answer: C
Biochemical analytes measured in the triple test are all the following Except
A: hCG B: AFP C: Unconjugated estriol D: Inhibin A
Answer: D
A preterm baby is born with synchronised upper chest movement, minimal nasal flare, expiratory grunting heard by the stethoscope, but has no chest or xiphoid retractions. The Silverman score is:
A: 1 B: 2 C: 3 D: 4
Answer: B
Bacteriostatic antitubercular drug among the following is :
A: Isoniazid B: Rifampicin C: Streptomycin D: Ethambutol
Answer: D
Yoke muscle pair is
A: Rt LR and Rt MR B: Rt so and Lt Io C: Rt LR and Lt MR D: All the above
Answer: C
Causes of restrictive cardiomyopathy are -
A: Amyloid B: Sarcoidosis C: Storage disease D: All of the above
Answer: D
3-year-old child comes in ER with Hv'o vomiting, loose watery motion for 3 days, on examination, the child was drowsy, sunken eye. Hypothermia and skin pinch take time to revert back, diagnosis
A: No dehydration B: Mild dehydration C: Some dehydration D: Severe dehydration
Answer: D
A 50 years old lady presented with lump in the left breast, which has developed suddenly in weeks. Perimenstrual symptoms are present. No associated family history. On examination, the lump is well circumscribed, fluctuant, 1.5 cm oval in shape. Most likely diagnosis:
A: Breast cyst B: Galactocele C: Fibroadenoma D: Breast cancer
Answer: A
HIV can -
A: Cross blood brain barrier B: RNA virus C: Inhibited by 0.3% H2O2 D: Thermostable
Answer: A
Heamorrhagic external otitis media is caused by
A: Influenza B: Proteus C: Streptococcus D: Staphylococcus
Answer: A
A 7 year old male patient presents to the clinic for routine dental examination and has history of frequent snacking and sugary beverages. Intraoral examination shows multiple pit and fissure caries and subsurface enamel porosity manifesting as milky white opacity. Tactile probing should not be used in this case because of all of the following EXCEPT?
A: Insertion of the explorer into the suspected lesion inevitably disrupts the surface layer covering very early lesions, thereby eliminating the possibility for remineralization of the decalcified area B: Probing of lesions and suspected lesions results in the transport of cariogenic bacteria from one area to another C: Frank lesions requiring restoration are generally apparent visually without the need for probing. D: It may induce spontaneous bleeding
Answer: D
Most dangerous paicles causing pneumoconiosis are of size
A: A. 1-5 micron B: B. <1 micron C: C. 5-15 micron D: D. 10-20 micron
Answer: A
Calculate the deficit for a 60 kg person,with Hb - 5 g/dl add 1000 mg for iron stores.
A: 1500 B: 2500 C: 3500 D: 4000
Answer: B
Which of the following is not a cause of glomerular proteinuria?
A: Diabetes Mellitus B: Amyloidosis C: Multiple myeloma D: Nil Lesion
Answer: C
Which of the following does not cause Insulin release-
A: Rosiglitazone B: Nateglinide C: Glimipiride D: Tobutamide
Answer: A
Which of the following endocrine tumors is most commonly seen in MEN I ?
A: Insulinoma B: Gastrinoma C: Glucagonoma D: Somatotrophinoma
Answer: B
The following is the least useful investigation in multiple myeloma :
A: ESR B: X-Ray C: Bone scan D: Bone marrow biopsy
Answer: C
Most common organism causing ventilator associated pneumonia -
A: Legionella B: Pneumococcus C: Pseudomonas D: Coagulase negative staphylococcus
Answer: C
A 2-week-old baby is irritable and feeding poorly. On physical examination, the infant is irritable, diaphoretic, tachypneic and tachycardic. There is circumoral cyanosis, which is not alleted by nasal oxygen. A systolic thrill and holosystolic murmur are heard along the left sternal border. An echocardiogram reveals a hea defect in which the aoa and pulmonary aery form a single vessel that overrides a ventricular septal defect. What is the appropriate diagnosis?
A: Atrial septal defect B: Coarctation of aoa, preductal C: Patent ductus aeriosus D: Truncus aeriosus
Answer: D
prophylaxis for Pneumocystis carinii is indicated in HIV positive patents When CD4 count is-
A: <300 cells/mm3 B: < 200 cells / mm3 C: < 100 cells/mm3 D: < 50 cells / mm3
Answer: B
index finger infection spreads to -
A: Thenar space B: Mid palmar space C: Hypothenar space D: Flexion space
Answer: A
Acute appendicitis is best diagnosed by -
A: History B: Physical examination C: X-ray abdomen D: Ba meal
Answer: B
All are clinical features of chalcosis except
A: Kayser - Fleischer ring B: Sun - flower cataract C: Deposition of golden plaques at the posterior pole D: Dalen- fuch's nodules.
Answer: D
Bidextrous grip is seen at what age?
A: 4 months B: 5 months C: 6 months D: 7 months
Answer: A
A victim of Tsunami has difficulty in overcoming the experience. She still recollects the happening in dreams and thoughts. The most likely diagnosis is
A: Post traumatic stress disorder B: Conversion disorder C: Panic disorder D: Phobia
Answer: A
A tumor has the following characteristic retrobulbar location within the muscle cone, well defined capsule, presents with slowly progressive proptosis, easily resectable, occurs most commonly in the 2nd to 4th decade. Most likely diagnosis is -
A: Capillary hemangioma B: Cavernous hemangioma C: Lymhangioma D: Hemangiopericytome
Answer: B
For Status epilepticus, treatment of choice is: September 2012
A: Ethosuximide B: Sodium valproate C: Lamotrigine D: Lorazepam
Answer: D
All are subjective tests for audiometry except:
A: Tone decay B: Impedance audiometry C: Speech audiometry D: Pure tone audiometry
Answer: B
The mesial surface of the crown is almost parallel to long axis and the root of a:
A: Maxillary 1st premolar B: Mandibular 2nd Premolar C: Maxillary canine D: Mandibular canine
Answer: D
Tonic neck relfex is lost in lesion of -
A: Cerebral coex B: Midbrain C: Medulla D: Spinal cord
Answer: C
More than 90% patients of CREST syndrome with the limited cutaneous form of this disorder make which of the following autoantibodies?
A: Anti-centromere B: Anti-DNA topoisomerase l C: Anti-double-stranded DNA D: Anti-Golgi
Answer: A
Name of mumps vaccine is
A: Jeryl Lynn B: Edmonshon Zagreb C: Schwatz D: Moraten
Answer: A
Sacro-Iliac joint involvement is common in which condition?
A: Ankylosing spondylitis B: Rheumatoid arthritis C: Reiter's syndrome D: Osteoarthritis
Answer: A
Infertility issues with leiomyoma can be addressed by
A: Combined oral contraceptive pills B: DMPA C: GnRH agonist D: Ulipristal
Answer: C
An adult male sustained accidental burns and died 1 hour later. Which of the following enzymes will be increased in the burn area?
A: ATPase B: Aminopeptidase C: Acid phosphatase D: Alkaline phosphatase
Answer: A
Recommended daily dietary requirment of folate (folic acid) in children ?
A: 80-120 mg B: 200 mg C: 400 mg D: 600 mg
Answer: A
Alcohol dependence is seen which of the following phase
A: Oral B: Phallic C: Anal D: Latency
Answer: A
CAMP acts through:
A: Activation of protein kinase B: Activation of adenylate cyclase C: Ca2+ release. D: All
Answer: A
A four-fold increase in the titre obtained in Weil- Felix reaction is diagnostic of -
A: Rickettsial infection B: Fungal infection C: Spirochetal infection D: Viral infection
Answer: A
The diameter of Tricuspid orifice is
A: 2cm B: 2.5cm C: 3cm D: 4cm
Answer: D
Most common cause of hirsutism in a teenage girl:
A: Ovarian disease B: Pheochromocytoma C: Obesity D: Adrenogenital syndrome
Answer: A
CSF is stored at:Kerala 11
A: 4degC B: -20degC C: Room temperature D: -70degC
Answer: A
Gastrosplenic ligament is derived from?
A: Splenic artery B: Splenic vein C: Dorsal mesogastrium D: Ventral mesogastrium
Answer: C
A 59-year-old male is found to have a 3.5-cm mass in the right upper lobe of his lung. A biopsy of this mass is diagnosed as a moderately differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. Workup reveals that no bone metastases are present, but laboratory examination reveals that the man's serum calcium levels are 11.5 mg/dL. This patient's paraneoplastic syndrome is most likely the result of ectopic production of
A: Parathyroid hormone B: Calcitonin C: Parathyroid hormone-related peptide D: Calcitonin-related peptide
Answer: C
Crossing over, true is;
A: Occurs during diplotene stage B: Between non sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes C: Between sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes D: Between non homologous chromosomes sister chromatids
Answer: B
Bloom Richardson grading -
A: Carcinoma breast B: Carcinoma lung C: Carcinoma prostate D: Cercinoma ovary
Answer: A
Which among the following is FALSE about congenital toxoplasmosis?
A: IgA is better than IgM in detection B: Diagnosed by detection of IgM in cord blood C: IgG is diagnostic D: Not recalled
Answer: C
Superior suprarenal aery originates from:
A: Abdominal aoa B: Renal aery C: Inferior phrenic aery D: Splenic aery
Answer: C