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During the following procedure, optimum interval between uterine incision and delivery should be less than ______ seconds. | A: 30 seconds B: 45 seconds C: 60 seconds D: 90 seconds | Answer: D |
Ivermectin is indicated in all of the following except: | A: Ascaris B: Filariasis C: Malaria D: Oncocerciasis | Answer: C |
Reinsch test is used in diagnosis of poisoning due to: UP 11; COMEDK 12 | A: Arsenic B: Lead C: Iron D: Copper sulphate | Answer: A |
Groove sign is seen in – | A: Donovanosis B: LGV C: Chancroid D: Genital herpes | Answer: B |
Drug of choice for absence seizures: March 2011 | A: Carbamazepine B: Lamotrigine C: Valproate D: Phenytoin | Answer: C |
Least common cause of pericarditis/pericardial effusion in children: | A: Rheumatic fever B: Sarcoidosis C: Rheumatoid arthritis D: SLE | Answer: B |
Actions of Bradykinin include all of the following, EXCEPT: | A: Vasodilatation B: Bronchodilatation C: Increased vascular permeability D: Pain | Answer: B |
The lack of ability of an individual to do his routine activity is - | A: Disease B: Impairement C: Disability D: Handicap | Answer: C |
Most common affected tissue in cysticercosis is: | A: Brain B: Eye C: Muscles D: Liver | Answer: C |
A child is taken to a pediatrician because his mother notices that his eyes appear very puffy. The mother said that the boy's eyes appeared normal two days ago, and pa of what caused her concern was that her child seemed to be rapidly becoming ill. On physical examination, the boy is noted to have generalized edema. No hypeension or jaundice is noted. Blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine are within normal limits. A urine sample is collected, and the nurse notices that the top of the urine has a small amount of foam at the top. Urinalysis is negative for glucose, red cells, white cells, casts, crystals, and bacteria. A 24-hr-urine specimen is collected, which demonstrates proteinuria of 55 mg/h/m2. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? | A: Acute renal failure B: Chronic renal failure C: Lower urinary tract disease D: Nephrotic syndrome | Answer: D |
Maximum regenerative capacity is of ? | A: Liver cells B: Kidney cells C: Intestinal epithelium D: Neurons | Answer: C |
Drugs used for anaesthesia in hypotensive is | A: Propofol B: Ketamine C: Thiopentone D: None | Answer: B |
Syncytium formation is a propey of ? | A: Herpes virus B: Adenovirus C: Measles virus D: Rabies virus | Answer: C |
Which of the following is most common type of congential cardiac cyanotic anamoly? | A: Tetralogy of Fallot B: TAPVC C: Transposition of great vessels D: Ebstein's Anamoly | Answer: A |
The commonest cranial nerve palsy in tabes dorasalis is: | A: III nerve B: IV nerve C: VI nerve D: Total ophthalmoplegia | Answer: A |
The commonest cancer of oral cavity is | A: Adenocarcinoma B: Melanoma C: Sarcoma D: Squaous cell carcinoma | Answer: D |
Point Prevalence is defined as- | A: Number of new cases at a given point of time B: Number of new cases in a given year C: Number of total cases in a given year D: Number of total cases at a given point of time | Answer: D |
In Post radical neck dissection shoulder syndrome, all are seen except: | A: Restricted range of movement B: Pain C: Shoulder drooping D: Normal electromyographic finding | Answer: D |
Lysosomal transpo defect is seen in | A: Cystinosis B: Goucher's disease C: Metachromatic leukosytrophy D: Tay Sach's disease | Answer: A |
An 18-year-old man moves from sea level to an elevation of 2,400 m to train as a skier. The increased requirement for oxygen delivery to tissues at the higher elevation stimulates the synthesis of a renal hormone (erythropoietin), which targets hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow. Erythropoietin promotes the survival of early erythroid progenitor cells primarily through which of the following mechanisms? | A: Altered cell-matrix adhesion B: Downregulation of p53 C: Enhanced glucose uptake D: Inhibition of apoptosis | Answer: D |
Sunflower cataract is caused by | A: Siderosis B: Chalcosis C: Lead intoxication D: Silicosis | Answer: B |
Notochord develops from - | A: Epiblast cells B: Hypoblast cells C: Syncytiotrophoblasts D: Cytotrophoblasts | Answer: A |
Scalp and face are involved in ? | A: Adult scabies B: Nodular scabies C: Infantile scabies D: None | Answer: C |
False about Neurotic disorders | A: Aware of reality B: Delusion absent C: Hallucination absent D: Loss of insight | Answer: D |
Dosage of Albendazole given as per National deworming program in <2years old child. | A: 200mg B: 400mg C: 500mg D: 2 tablets of 400 mg | Answer: A |
Muscle forming anterior and posterior faucial folds of tonsillar fossa, respectively | A: Levator veli palatine-tensor veli palatine B: Palatoglossus-palatopharyngeus C: Palatopharyngeus-salpingopharyngeus D: Styloglossus-stylopharyngeus | Answer: B |
GTT in pregnancy is indicated when if fasting blood sugar is above- | A: 80gm/100ml B: 85gm/l00ml C: 90gm/l00ml D: 95gm/100ml | Answer: D |
Patient came with complaints of Polydipsia, hypercalciurea, nephrolithiasis, metabolic alkalosis. Possible cause is | A: Baters syndrome B: Gittlemans syndrome C: Addisons disease D: Chronic diuretic use | Answer: A |
Clathrin is used in: | A: Receptor mediated endocytosis B: Exocytosis C: Cell adhesion D: All | Answer: A |
Hockey stick appearance on echo is a feature of | A: Mitral stenosis B: Mitral incompetence C: Aoic stenosis D: Aoic regurgitation | Answer: A |
All the following features our ventricular tachycardia as the cause of broad-complex tachycardia, except - | A: Fusion beats B: Extreme left axis detion C: Very broad QRS complexes D: Response to carotid sinus massage | Answer: C |
An elderly patient complains of recurrent episodes of amaurosis fugax. This is attributable to microembolization of which of the following? | A: Facial artery B: Retinal artery C: Occipital artery D: Posterior auricular artery | Answer: B |
A 44-year-old renal transplant patient develops severe cough and shortness of breath on exertion. On examination, he appears dyspneic, respirations 24/min, pulse 110/min, and oxygen saturation 88%. His lungs are clear on auscultation and heart sounds are normal. CXR shows bilateral diffuse perihilar infiltrates. Bronchoscopy and bronchial brushings show clusters of cysts that stain with methenamine silver. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management? | A: amphotericin B B: cephalosporins C: trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole D: aminoglycosides | Answer: C |
A 21yrs. old pt. attended a party the previous night and gives the following symptoms pain in abdomen radiating to back, pulse 100/ min, BP 100/76temp 39deg C and vomiting before coming Most probable dx is : | A: Acute appendicitis B: Acute cholecystitis C: Acute diverticulitis D: Acute pancreatitis | Answer: D |
Which of the following disease can be associated with sho QT interval on ECG ? | A: Chronic myeloid leukemia B: Multiple myeloma C: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia D: Hodgkin's disease | Answer: B |
An indicator is said to valid if | A: It also measures the thing it didn't suppose to measure B: It measures the thing it expected to measure C: Over value when measured by different method D: Under value when measured by different method | Answer: B |
Presence of hemiplegia with diminution of vision in the contralateral eye suggests occlusion of: September 2012 | A: Middle cerebral aery B: Basilar aery C: Anterior cerebral aery D: Internal carotid aery | Answer: D |
In increased ICT, agent used for anesthesia | A: N20 B: Trilene C: Ether D: Isoflurane | Answer: D |
Malignant cell in Hodgkin's lymphoma is | A: Reed stenberg cell B: Lymphocytes C: Histocytes D: Reticulum cells | Answer: A |
PR interval in ECG shows? | A: Ventricular depolarization B: Ventricular Repolarization C: Conduction through AV node. D: Atrial Repolarization | Answer: C |
Which of the following is a radiolucent stone? | A: Uric acid B: Oxalate C: Cysteine D: Triple phosphate | Answer: A |
Pain of musculoskeletal origin is all except | A: MPDS B: TMJ arthritis C: Pos traumatic pain D: Stylohyoid eagle’s syndrome | Answer: C |
Milk ejection is facilitated by:March 2007, March 2013 | A: Oxytocin B: Growth hormone C: FSH D: LH | Answer: A |
Anterior spinal artery is a branch of | A: Internal carotid artery B: Basilar artery C: Vertebral artery D: Labyrinthine artery | Answer: C |
Most common cause of decrease in incidence of H.pylori in the western countries is due to | A: Change in life style B: Increased use of PPI C: Chemotherapy D: Mutation in organism | Answer: A |
Following a myocardial infarct, a 40-year-old man is being treated prophylactically with propranolol. You would be concerned about the use of this drug if the patient also had what comorbid condition | A: Glaucoma B: Essential tremor C: Diabetes D: Supraventricular tachycardia | Answer: C |
Which of the following describes Satyriasis? | A: Decreased sexual drive in male B: Increased sexual drive in male C: Decreased sexual drive in female D: Increased sexual drive in female | Answer: B |
Dose of Human anti-rabies immunoglobulin is | A: 10 IU/kg B: 20 IU/kg C: 30 IU/kg D: 40 IU/kg | Answer: B |
Baroreceptors stimulation would result in | A: Inhibition of para sympathetic activity B: Excitation of sympathetic activity C: Increase in heart rate D: Decrease in blood pressure | Answer: D |
All are side effects of steroid EXCEPT | A: Skin atrophy B: Telengectasia C: Folliculitis D: Photosensitivity | Answer: D |
Paul Bunnel test is done for? | A: HBV B: EBV C: CMV D: HIV | Answer: B |
The largest trematode infecting masn is - | A: F. Hepatica B: F. Buski C: E. Granulosus D: Clonorchis sinensis | Answer: B |
True regarding respiratory centre | A: Directly simulated by fall in PaO2 B: Connected with cardiac center C: Inhibited during swallowing D: Situated in midbrain | Answer: B |
The occurrence of hyperthyroidism following administration of supplemental iodine to subjects with endemic iodine deficiency goitre is known as - | A: Jod-Basedow effect B: Wolff-Chaikoff effect C: Thyrotoxicosis factitia D: De Quervain's thyroiditis | Answer: A |
Lymphadenopathy is seen is A/E | A: Syphlis 1st Stage B: Donovanosis C: LGV D: Chancroid | Answer: B |
Fluconazole differs from ketoconazole in all the following except (REPEAT) | A: Route of administration B: Metabolism inhibition C: Anti androgenic side effects D: Usage in candidiasis | Answer: D |
Amount of chlorine needed to kill cyclops in drinking water is: September 2007 | A: 3 ppm B: 4 ppm C: 5 ppm D: 6 ppm | Answer: C |
A 16 year old student reported for the evaluation of multiple hypopigmented macules on the trunk and limbs.All of the following tests are useful in making a diagnosis of leprosy, except – | A: Sensation testing B: Lepromin test C: Slit smears D: Skin biopsy | Answer: B |
Type-1 hypersensitivity includes all of the following except: | A: Autoimmune hemolytic anemia B: Anaphylaxis C: Extrinsic asthma D: Hay fever | Answer: A |
A 80 year old patient presents with a midline tumor of the lower jaw, involving the alveolar margin. He is edentulous. Rx of choice is: | A: Hemi mandibulectomy B: Commando operation C: Segmental mandiblectomy D: Marginal mandibulectomy | Answer: C |
Which of the following is not a derivative of amino acid tyrosine | A: Thyroxine B: Melatonin C: Melanin D: Epinephrine | Answer: B |
A 28 Years old white female presents with a 15-day history of malodorous vaginal discharge and pruritus. She reports that the smell is worse after intercourse and is accompanied by a white discharge. No significant medical or gynecological history. She is in a stable monogamous relationship and has never been pregnant. Which of the following diagnostic features is consistent with Bacterial vaginosis? | A: Vaginal fluid pH > 6, scanty secretions with increased para basal cells B: Vaginal fluid pH > 4.5, presence of clue cells on the smear and fishy odor on KOH mount C: Vaginal fluid pH > 4, presence of hyphae on KOH mount D: Vaginal fluid pH > 5, motile trichomonads on microscopy | Answer: B |
Valvulae conniventes are seen in | A: Jejunum B: Ileum C: Stomach D: Colon | Answer: A |
A girl aged 20 yrs complains of headache while studying. Her vision is found to be normal. All
of the following should be further evaluated except | A: Self worth B: Family history of headache C: Menstrual history D: Her interest in studies | Answer: A |
Congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis usually presents – | A: Within 2 days after birth B: Around 1 week after birth C: Around 2 weeks after birth D: Around 2 months after birth | Answer: C |
Prophylaxis against spontaneous bacterial peritonitis ( SBP) in case of cirrhosis with ascites is indicated in: | A: Patients with high protein ascites B: Prior history of SBP C: Serum creatinine 1 mg/dl D: Child pugh < 8 | Answer: B |
Radiation induced thyroid cancer is - | A: Papillary B: Follicular C: Anaplastic D: Medullary | Answer: A |
Significant value of `p' is ? | A: 0.01 B: 0.02 C: 0.04 D: 0.05 | Answer: D |
Complications of Colles' fracture are all except | A: Malunion B: Non union C: Sudeck's dystrophy D: Rupture of extensor policis longus | Answer: B |
Lecithin/Sphingomyelin ratio is done to assess the maturity of: | A: Lung B: Fetal circulation C: Brain D: Gonad | Answer: A |
One of the following activities is not mediated through β2 adrenergic receptors: | A: Stimulation of lipolysis B: Increased hepatic gluconeogenesis C: Increased muscle glycogenolysis D: Smooth muscle relaxation | Answer: A |
At which level sound is painful - | A: 100-120dB B: 80-85dB C: 60-65dB D: 20-25dB | Answer: A |
All of the following are included as causes of maternal death except - | A: Following aboion B: During lactation 1 st month (Puerperal) C: During lactation 8th month D: During the last trimester due to APH | Answer: C |
Trypsinogen to trypsin is conveed by | A: Enteropeptidase B: Acidic pH C: Elastase D: None | Answer: A |
Which of the following is used to represent continuous (quantitative) data ? | A: Bar diagram B: Pie cha C: Histogram D: Map diagram | Answer: C |
What is the most probable poal of entry for Aspergillus | A: Puncture wound B: Blood C: Lungs D: Gastrointestinal tract | Answer: C |
Obstruction to the flow of CSF at the aqueduct of Sylvius will most likely lead to enlargement of - | A: All of the ventricles B: Only lateral ventricle C: Only fourth ventricle D: Both lateral and third ventricles | Answer: D |
Dinner fork deformity is seen in - | A: Colies fracture B: Supracondylar fracture of Humerus C: Smith's fracture D: Volar Barton Fracture | Answer: A |
Ministry covering ESI: | A: Ministry of health B: Ministry of Home C: Ministry of Human Resource Development D: Ministry of Labour | Answer: D |
A 22yrs female was admitted in emergency with c/o nausea, vomiting, and watery diarrhoea since 4 days. He is also having low grade fever. He was hospitalised and treated symptomatically and was being relieved and discharged. His blood samples were sent for culture; repos of which pt. brought during his follow up - which showed the presence of clostridium perfringens. Being his physician what should be your next instruction to such patient - | A: IV penicillin therapy plus colonoscopy. B: Return for blood culture. C: Return for IV penicillin therapy. D: IV penicillin therapy plus echocardiography. | Answer: C |
Leukocytoclastic vasculitis as an extrahepatic manifestation is noticed in: | A: Chronic hepatitis B B: Chronic Hepatitis C C: Autoimmune hepatitis D: Wilson's disease | Answer: A |
An antihelmenthic drug that is effective against blood fluke, liver fluke, lung fluke and cysticercus is: | A: Albendazole B: Praziquantal C: Ivermectin D: Thiabendazole | Answer: B |
All of the following are good prognostic factors for childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, except: | A: Hyperdiploidy B: Female sex C: Pre B cell ALL D: t (12 : 21) translocation | Answer: D |
Radiological feature of Mitral stenosis is are | A: Double contour of right hea border B: Straightening of left hea border C: Splaying of carinal angle D: All | Answer: D |
Which of the following hormone doesn't use the adenylyl cyclase-cAMP as a second messenger ? | A: TSH B: Epinephrine C: Insulin D: Glucagon | Answer: C |
A 3 years old boy presented with fever with pain in the throat and difficulty in deglutition. On examination following findings are seen. What is the most likely diagnosis? | A: Peritonsillar abscess B: Parapharyngeal abscess C: Ludwig's angina D: Retropharyngeal abscess | Answer: A |
Brinzolamide is a | A: Highly specific irreversible and noncompetitive carbonic anhydrase inhibitor B: Highly specific irreversible and competitive carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. C: Highly specific reversible and competitive carbonic anhydrose inhibitor D: Highly specific reversible and non-competitive carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. | Answer: D |
Cholesteatoma commonly associated with: | A: Atticoantral CSOM B: Tubotympanic CSOM C: Tympanosclerosis D: Foreign body in ear | Answer: A |
A child presenting with localized patches of complete hair loss with normal appearance of scalp. Diagnosis is - | A: Tinea capitis B: Cradle cap C: Alopecia areata D: Telogen effluvium | Answer: C |
An 8-hour-old term infant develops increased respiratory distress, hypothermia, and hypotension. A complete blood count (CBC) demonstrates a white blood cell (WBC) count of 2500/mL with 80% bands. The chest radiograph is shown below. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? | A: Congenital syphilis B: Diaphragmatic hernia C: Group B streptococcal pneumonia D: Transient tachypnea of the newborn | Answer: C |
In the gr'cii circuit, the arc! flow pressure is 100 mm Hg and the outward flow pressure is 10 mm Hg. Each of the parallel circuit has a resistance of 5 mm Hg/mL/min. Calculate the flow across the circuit: | A: 45 mL B: 90 mL C: 3.6 mL D: 135 mL | Answer: A |
Bochdalek hernia is related to - | A: Inguinal canal B: Pleuroperitoneal canal C: Femoral canal D: Obturator foramen | Answer: B |
A 4 yr old partially immunized boy came to OPD with history of bouts of coughing. On staining the sputum sample an organism with bipolar staining was seen. Which among the following organism it would be? | A: Y. Pestis B: B. pertussis C: S. Agalactae D: K. Pneumonae | Answer: B |
What is true in case of perforation of pars flaccida? | A: CSOM is a rare cause B: Associated with cholesteatoma C: Usually due to trauma D: All of the above | Answer: B |
Adam's apple seen in boys is because of: | A: Hyoid bone B: Tracheal rings C: Thyroid cailage D: Cricoid cailage | Answer: C |
Site of placement of tension free vaginal tapes in stress urinary incontinence | A: Ureterovaginal junction B: Urethrovaginal junction C: Upper pa of urethra D: Middle pa of urethra | Answer: D |
The amount of water absorbed in the intestine in a day is : | A: 5 lit. B: 1 lit C: 1 lit D: 8 lit. | Answer: D |
Most impoant from of carbon-dioxide transpo in the blood | A: It is mostly transpoed as carboxy hemoglobin B: As dissolved CO2 C: As bicarbonates D: Due to CO2 molecules attached to hemoglobin | Answer: C |
A patient presents to the emergency department with uniocular diplopia. Examination with oblique illumination shows golden crescent while examination with coaxial illumination show a dark crescent line. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis – | A: Lenticonus B: Coloboma C: Microspherophakia D: Ectopia lentis | Answer: D |
Alkaptonuria an inherited metabolic disorder is due to the deficiency of | A: Homogentisate oxidase B: Cystathionase C: Pheylalanine hydroxylase D: Tyrosine transaminase | Answer: A |
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