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All of the following activities of Junior Red cross except –
A: Military hospital worker B: Village uplift C: Prevent epidemic work D: Any of the above
Answer: A
Web of causation of disease, which statement is most appropriate?
A: Mostly applicable for common diseases B: Requires complete understanding of all factors associated with causation of disease C: Epidemiological ratio D: Helps to suggest ways to interrupt the risk of transmission
Answer: D
Ghotna is:-
A: Heavy wooden log rolled on leg B: Compressing the thighs with two roads C: Tying the limps to the pole D: Electric shock to genitalia
Answer: A
Epiphyseal enlargement occurs in -
A: Paget's disease B: Sheurmann's disease C: Epiphyseal dysplasia D: Hemophilia
Answer: D
Treatment of Hodgkin&;s disease -
A: CHOP B: MOPP C: ABVD D: None
Answer: C
DOC of GTCS in pregnancy
A: Lamotrigine B: CBZ C: Levetiracetam D: Valproate
Answer: A
A 20 year female presents with a ovarian mass 6x 6 x 6cm in size. Ultrasonography reveals solid structures in the mass. Her serum biomarkers such as AFP. fO-hCG and CA 125 are normal, however, her serum alkaline phosphatase was found to be elevated. The most likely diagnosis is
A: Dysgerminoma B: Endodermal sinus tumor C: Malignant teratoma D: Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma
Answer: A
When patient is on isotretinoin therapy, monitoring of which of the following is done
A: Liver function test B: Lipid profile C: Renal function tests D: CBC
Answer: B
If GCS score is 8, head injury is classified as:
A: Mild B: Moderate C: Severe D: Very severe
Answer: C
All pencillins act by: September 2007
A: Inhibiting protein synthesis B: Inhibiting cell wall synthesis C: Antifolate D: Inhibitis DNA gyrase
Answer: B
Cause of Coxa vera ?
A: Congenital B: Pehe's disease C: SCFE D: All of the above
Answer: A
Strength of topical ophthalmic preparations of tobramycin is : September 2009
A: 3 mg/ ml B: 8 mg/ ml C: 10 mg/ml D: 13 mg/ml
Answer: A
Which of the following is given to prevent methotrexate toxicity?
A: MESNA B: Flumazenil C: Fomipezole D: Calcium leucovorin
Answer: D
A baby is born at 27 weeks of gestation required mechanical ventilation for next 4 weeks & O2 for next 1 week. He maintained at room temperature subsequently. As per new Bronchopulmonary dysplasia definition, he has which of the following –
A: Mild BPD B: Moderate BPD C: Severe BPD D: No BPD
Answer: C
Which drugs are used for prenatal therapy of congenital adrenal hyperplasia?
A: Hydrocoisone B: Prednisolone C: Fludrocoisone D: Dexamethasone
Answer: D
In Breslau's second life test, organ tested is
A: Brain B: Hea C: Lung D: Stomach and Intestine
Answer: D
A person with eyes closed & mind wondering will have the following wave in
A: a-waves B: b-waves C: d-waves D: t-waves
Answer: A
Which drug is used for topical application in respiratory papillomatosis?
A: Acyclovir B: Ranitidine C: Cidofovir D: Ribavirin
Answer: C
30 years old lady presented with acute pain abdomen, constipation and vomiting suspecting acute intestinal obstruction. The investigation of choice for the patient is -
A: Ba enema B: X-ray abdomen erect posture C: USG D: CT scan
Answer: B
Which of the following reflex is NOT prominent in child at bih?
A: Moro's reflex B: Glabellar tap C: Crossed extensor reflex D: Tonic neck reflex
Answer: D
Most potent statin is?
A: Simvastatin B: Pitavastatin C: Rosuvastatin D: Atorvastatin
Answer: C
Niacin is synthesized from:
A: Phenylalanine B: Tryptophan C: Tyrosine D: Methionine
Answer: B
What is irregular astigmatism-
A: Perpendicular principal meridians B: Non perpendicular principal meridians C: Any of the above D: None of the above
Answer: B
Pterygium all are true except:
A: Arise from any pa of conjunctiva B: Can cause astigmatism C: Surgery is treatment of choice D: UV exposure is risk factor
Answer: A
Gradient in pulmonary aery wedge pressure and left ventricular end diastolic pressure is seen in
A: Aoic regurgitation B: Constrictive pericarditis C: Left atrial myxoma D: Pulmonary thromboembolism
Answer: C
Which of the following opioid can be given intranasally?
A: Tramadol B: Pethidine C: Butorphanol D: Buprenorphine
Answer: C
Most important in diagnosing Acute Hepatitis B is
A: IgG Anti-HBc B: Anti HBs C: IgM Anti-HBc D: HBsAg
Answer: C
A 55-year-old woman was found to have Ca cervix, FIGO stage 2-3, locally advanced. What would be the management?:
A: Surgery plus chemotherapy B: radiotherapy plus chemotherapy C: Chemotherapy D: Radiotherapy plus HPV vaccine
Answer: B
What is TRUE about Lovastatin
A: Inhibits HMG CoA synthetase B: Inhibits HMG CoA reductase C: Myositis may result from its prolonged use D: Decrease synthesis of cholesterol and causes lenticular opacity
Answer: B
Which cancer is most commonly associated with increased estrogen levels?
A: Cervix B: Ovarian C: Breast D: GTN
Answer: C
Which among the following occupation is a risk factor for this presenting illness?
A: A lifeguard in swimming pool B: A poultry worker C: Farmer D: A kennel worker
Answer: A
Vaccination causing intussusception is
A: Rotavirus B: Parvovirus C: Poliovirus D: BCG
Answer: A
Most common cause of urethral stricture is
A: Trauma B: Infection C: Congenital D: Post endoscopy
Answer: A
Egg on side appearance of heart is seen in the radiograph of?
A: TAPVC B: TGA C: ASD D: VSD
Answer: B
Which amino acid migrates fastest on paper chromatography on methylcellulose medium?
A: Aspartic acid B: Valine C: Lysine D: Glycine
Answer: B
An eleven year old boy is having tinea capitis on his scalp. The most appropriate line of treatment is –
A: Oral griseofulvin therapy B: Topical griseofulvin therapy C: Shaving of the scalp D: Selenium sulphide shampoo
Answer: A
Which of the following metabolic abnormality is seen in multiple myeloma -
A: Hyponatremia B: Hypokalemia C: Hypercalcemia D: Hyperphosphatemia
Answer: C
IPC 193 is for -
A: Perjury B: Punishment for perjury C: Issuing false certificate D: Causing disappearance of evidence
Answer: B
Which of the following types of bronchogenic carcinomas are most likely to develop within a residual area of peripheral scar tissue?
A: Small-cell carcinoma B: Squamous-cell carcinoma C: . Large-cell carcinoma D: Adenocarcinoma
Answer: D
Provison of PHC was done by
A: Bhore Committee B: Chadah Committee C: Shrivastava Committee D: Bajaj Committee
Answer: A
What is the most common malignancy affecting spleen
A: Angiosarcoma B: Hamaoma C: Secondaries D: Lymphoma
Answer: D
A key gluconeogenic amino acid is:
A: Alanine B: Serine C: Valine D: Tyrosine
Answer: A
NARP syndrome is seen in
A: A. Mitochondrial diseases B: B. Glycogen storage diseases C: C. Lysosomal storage diseases D: D. Lipid storage diseases
Answer: A
Most common post splenectomy infection is:
A: Pneumococcus B: Meningococcus C: Staphy lococcus D: Corynebacterium
Answer: A
Hand signs of liver cell failure are all except?
A: Palmar erythema B: Clubbing C: Dupuytren's contracture D: Splinter hemorrhages
Answer: D
Membranous urethral rupture causes collection of blood in -
A: Ischiorectal fossa B: Deep perineal pouch C: Superficial inguinal region D: Pelvic diaphragm
Answer: B
Function of peroxisomes is:
A: Generate hydrogen peroxide B: Degrade hydrogen peroxide C: Both D: None
Answer: C
Protrusion of tongue not possible in damage of ?
A: Styloglossus B: Hyoglossus C: Palatoglossus D: Genioglossus
Answer: D
Which disease doesn't require chemoprophylaxis?
A: Measles B: Conjunctivitis C: Cholera D: Malaria
Answer: A
Alpha la adrenergic blocker giving symptomatic relief in BPH?
A: Tamsulosin B: Prazosin C: Oxazocin D: Dolazoline
Answer: A
True about glycolysis are all except ?
A: Provide nutrition to cancer cells B: Substrate level phosphorylation at pyruvate kinase C: Two carbon end product is formed D: NADPH is formed by glyceraldhyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
Answer: C
A 68-year-old male is brought to the outpatient by his wife due to increasing forgetfulness. On taking history in details, wife repoed that for around 6 months patient is having trouble in organising the finances and paying bills, something he has done all his life. He has also become withdrawn and has decreased meeting people. The patient also behaved inappropriately with a female neighbour couple of says back, which is much against his usual nature. The patient denies having any problems and seems indifferent to his wife's concern. He has a medical history of hypeension and type 2 diabetes mellitus There is a family history of Alzheimer disease. On MMSE, score came out to be 23. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
A: Alzheimer disease B: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease C: Dementia with Lewy bodies D: Frontotemporal dementia
Answer: D
Which is the anesthetic agent of choice in a case of status asthmaticus?
A: Ketamine B: Thiopentone C: Ether D: Nitrous Oxide
Answer: A
In starvation activities of all of the following enzyme is increased except ?
A: Pyruvate carboxylase B: Pyruvate kinase C: PEP carboxykinase D: Glucose 6 phosphatase
Answer: B
A 22 year old man had a Beef sandwich and Potato salad. He Vomited 2 hours after the meal. What is the probable diagnosis
A: S. aureus poisoning B: Bacillus cereus poisoning C: Clostridial poisonong D: Helicobacter pylori poisoning
Answer: A
The most potent drugs to reduce plasma cholesterol level are:
A: Plant sterols B: Fibrates C: Anion exchange resins D: Statins
Answer: D
Which of the following is an alkaloid
A: Morphine B: Neostigmine C: Emetine D: Atropine
Answer: B
The incubation period of mumps is-
A: 1 -2 weeks B: 2-3 weeks C: 3-4 weeks D: 4-5 weeks
Answer: B
During a hysterectomy and an oophorectomy, the uterine and ovarian vessels must be ligated. These vessels can be found in which ligaments?
A: Broad and ovarian B: Broad and suspensory C: Round and ovarian D: Round and suspensory
Answer: B
A 10-year-old male child with sho stature presented to the pediatric OPD with complaints of frequent headaches over the past 6 months along with slowly progressive loss of vision of the right eye. Lately the child has also staed having trouble in walking along with frequent mood changes and excessive thirst. MRI brain showed a tumour in the sellar region which was resected. HPE examination showed reticular epithelial cells that have appearances reminiscent of the enamel pulp of developing teeth along with calcifications and wet keratin nodules. The gene involved in causing the above condition is also involved in causing which other condition: -
A: Hepatocellular carcinoma B: Melanoma C: Neuroblastoma D: CML
Answer: A
Fatty acid present in breast milk which is important for growth and CNS development is:
A: Docosahexaenoic acid B: Palmitic acid C: Linoleic acid D: Linolenic acid
Answer: A
The commonest cause of limp in a child of seven years is -
A: T.B. hip B: C.D.H C: Perthe's disease D: Slipped upper femoral epiphysis
Answer: C
A 64-year-old lady Kamla complains of severe unilateral headache on the right side and blindness for 2 days. On examination, there is a thick cord-like structure on the lateral side of the head. The ESR is 80 mm / hr. in the first hour. The most likely diagnosis is :
A: Temporal arteritis B: A migraine C: Cluster headache D: Sinusitis
Answer: A
Half–life of lithium is:
A: 8 hours B: 16 hours C: 24 hours D: 36 hours
Answer: C
A 44-year-old patient comes to his primary care physician complaining of double vision. On examination, he is unable to adduct or abduct his right eye- On further examination, he is also found to be unable to adduct his left eye. The remainder of the physical examination is normal. which of the following is the most likely location of the patient’s lesion?
A: Left abducens nerve B: Left abducens nucleus and left medial longitudinal fasciculus C: Right abducens nerve D: Right abducens nucleus and right medial longitudinal fasciculus
Answer: A
An 85 years old man underwent transurethral resection of prostate. A histological examination of his specimen showed T1a stage of adenocarcinoma: management will be:
A: Endocrine therapy B: Radical surgery C: Hormone therapy D: No fuher treatment
Answer: D
Ulnar nerve supplies all except-
A: Adductor pollicis B: Abductor digiti minimi C: Interossei D: 1st & 2nd lumbricals
Answer: D
Which of the gene is most often implicated in congenital cataract and alpha crystallin mutation?
A: GLC3A B: PAX6 C: PITX2 D: CRYAA
Answer: D
According to WHO guideline, all are indications for hospital admission in Pneumonia except
A: Convulsions B: Persistent vomiting C: Chest indrawing D: Severe malnutrition
Answer: C
Naltrexone is used to maintain abstinence following opioid withdrawal in addicts. It blocks all of the following featues of opioid use, except -
A: Euphoriant effects of opioids B: Craving for opioids C: Miosis D: Respiratory depression
Answer: B
Causing hu by means of poison, etc with an intent to commit an offence is punishable under
A: Sec. 328 IPC B: Sec.326 A IPC C: Sec.327 IPC D: Sec. 329 IPC
Answer: A
All of the following are precipitating factor for hepatic encephalopathy in patients with chronic liver disease except
A: Hypokalemia B: Hyponatremia C: Hypoxia D: Metabolic acidosis
Answer: D
DIC is seen most commonly seen in which ANIL type?
A: M2 B: M3 C: M4 D: M5
Answer: B
Aspirin is contraindicated in?
A: Fever B: Peptic ulcer C: Unstable angina D: Myalgia
Answer: B
In the international death ceificate, one of the following is not true-
A: Pa I of the ceificate deals with the immediate cause only B: Pa I of of the ceificate deals with the immediate cause and also the underlying cause C: Pa II records significantly associated diseases D: The ceificate has been recommended by the WHO for international use
Answer: A
Semicircular canals are stimulated by:
A: Gravity B: Linear acceleration C: Rotation D: Sound
Answer: C
Which is true regarding ovary:
A: Mesovarium contains ovarian vessels B: Ovarian ligament connects ovaries to uterus C: Ovarian fossa is related to ilioinguinal D: Suspensory ligament of ovary connects ovaries to uterus
Answer: B
Vitamin K dependent coagulation factors include
A: II and III B: IX and X C: III and V D: VIII and XII
Answer: B
Cells are most radio-resistant in
A: S phase B: M phase C: G1 phase D: G2 phase
Answer: A
Useful diagnostic studies in the evaluation of upper-extremity pain include all of the following, EXCEPT?
A: Cervical spine x-ray B: Chest X-ray C: Neural conduction studies of the median nerve D: Adson's test
Answer: D
Which of following is the feature of Y chromosome?
A: Acrocentric B: Telocentric C: Submetacentric D: Metacentric
Answer: A
Calcification of interveebral disc is seen in -
A: Gout B: Rheumatoid ahritis C: Alkaptonuria D: Psoriasis
Answer: C
A 70 - year old male presents with a C/O fatigue & jaundice. There is no H/O alcohol or liver disease. The liver and spleen are nonpalpable. He has a normocytic, normochromic anemia. The first step in evaluation of this patient is
A: CT scan of the abdomen B: Hepatitis profile C: LFT D: Abdominal ultrasound
Answer: C
Normal turnover rate of epidermis:
A: 2 weeks B: 4 weeks C: 6 weeks D: 8 weeks
Answer: D
Which one of the following describes the flavouring substance asafoetida (Fling)?
A: Dried leaf extract B: Exudate from chopped roots C: Pith of stem boiled and dried D: Dried and hardened paste of fruit
Answer: B
Anion gap is increased in all except: September 2009
A: Ureterostomy B: Ethylene glycol C: Methylene glycol D: Diabetic ketoacidosis
Answer: A
Hypopituitarism in the adult is usually due to infarction of the pituitary called as:
A: Simmonds’ diseases B: Hilton's disease C: Wilson disease D: Addison disease
Answer: A
During diastole, arterial pressure is maintained by
A: Elastic recoil of aorta B: Musculature of arteries C: Constriction of capillaries D: Contraction of left ventricle
Answer: A
Vesicular lesions, indistinguishable from primary infection, which arise in other pas of the body of an allergic individual infected with Trichophyton are referred to as
A: Dermatiphytids B: Trichophytins C: Eschars D: Carbuncles
Answer: A
In which of the following condition serum ascites-to-albumin gradient is > 1.1
A: Nephrotic syndrome B: Pancreatitis C: Peritoneal carcinomatosis D: Budd chiari syndrome
Answer: D
Regarding autoimmune hemolytic anemia in pregnancy all are true except
A: Direct coombs test is usually positive B: Pregnancy accelerates hemolysis C: Usually does not respond to steroids D: Fetal michrochimerism results in aberrant antibody production
Answer: C
AIDS day is: September 2004
A: 7 April B: 3-May C: 5-Jun D: 1-Dec
Answer: D
The strength attained by amalgam within 8 hours is
A: 60% B: 70% C: 80% D: 90%
Answer: B
All are cause of Respiratory distress in newborn and Ipsilateral shift of mediastinum
A: Alelectasis B: Lung collapse C: Pulmonary hypoplasia D: Hyaline membrane disease
Answer: D
A non diabetic, non hypertensive patient has some extra beats in pulse. Doctor informed that is benign and no intervention required. But patient is worried that it is a serious cardiac disorder and is still going for repeated investigation & going from doctor to doctor. This is a type of:
A: Conversion disorder B: Hypochondriosis C: Somatization D: Depression
Answer: B
Ascorbic acid is a potent enhancer of iron absorption because it:
A: Enhances the absorption of heme iron B: Enhances the activity of heme oxygenase C: Is a reducing agent, thereby helping to keep iron in the ferrous state D: Decreases the production of ferritin by enterocytes
Answer: C
Most common cause of unilateral proptosis is
A: Thyrotoxicosis B: Retinoblastoma C: Intraocular haemorrhage D: Raised intracranial tension
Answer: A
Powders of dental plaster and dental stone differ mainly in:
A: Solubility B: Shelf life C: Chemical formula D: Particle porosity
Answer: D
Macrophage is -
A: Monocytes B: Eosinophils C: Neutrophils D: Lymphocytes
Answer: A
INH induced neuropathy is treated with
A: Thiamine B: Pyridoxine C: Niacin D: Riboflavin
Answer: B