Datasets:
sts-id
stringlengths 14
17
| sts-score
float64 4
5
| sentence1
stringlengths 16
188
| sentence2
stringlengths 14
199
| paraphrase
int64 0
1
| Human Annotation - P1
int64 0
1
| Human Annotation - P2
int64 0
1
| __index_level_0__
int64 1.04k
1.38k
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
stsbenchmark-56 | 4 | A man puts three pieces of meat into a pan. | A man is putting meat in a pan. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,041 |
stsbenchmark-67 | 4 | A man is sitting and smoking. | A man is smoking a cigarette. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,042 |
stsbenchmark-96 | 4 | A woman is slicing some tofu. | A woman is cutting a block of tofu into small cubes. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,043 |
stsbenchmark-152 | 4 | A man is riding a horse by a creek. | A man is riding a horse. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,044 |
stsbenchmark-165 | 4 | A little boy hits a golf ball. | The little boy swung at the golf ball. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,045 |
stsbenchmark-172 | 4 | A woman is dicing some peeled potatoes cut into thick strips. | A woman is chopping a peeled potato into slices. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,046 |
stsbenchmark-194 | 4 | A person is scrubbing a zucchini. | A woman is scrubbing a zucchini with a vegetable brush. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,047 |
stsbenchmark-232 | 4 | A lady mixed up a meat mixture in bowl. | A woman is stirring meat in a bowl. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,048 |
stsbenchmark-252 | 4 | A man sleeps with a baby in his lap. | A man asleep in a chair holding a baby. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,049 |
stsbenchmark-261 | 4 | A bicycle is parked by a shop. | A bicycle is parked outside a bookstore. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,050 |
stsbenchmark-263 | 4 | Young couple sitting on a black couch. | Young couple sitting on couch. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,051 |
stsbenchmark-270 | 4 | A grey cat lying on a wooden table. | A grey cat laying on a dining table. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,052 |
stsbenchmark-278 | 4 | Two Indian women with two Indian girls near the water. | Two Indian woman stand with two Indian girls on a beach. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,053 |
stsbenchmark-304 | 4 | Several people on motorcycles in a market square. | People on motorbikes in a city street. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,054 |
stsbenchmark-315 | 4 | A black and white photo of a man driving a car and someone with a motorcycle. | A black and white photo of a man in a classic car and a man with a classic motorcycle. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,055 |
stsbenchmark-337 | 4 | The small dog is wearing a sweater and looking up at the camera. | A small white dog wearing a jacket looks up at the camera. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,056 |
stsbenchmark-351 | 4 | A woman riding a brown horse. | A girl riding a brown horse. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,057 |
stsbenchmark-353 | 4 | A black dog stands next to materials at a construction site. | A black dog stands in the middle of a construction site. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,058 |
stsbenchmark-361 | 4 | A pile of used wooden building materials with a chair on top. | Pile of wooden debris with chair on top. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,059 |
stsbenchmark-367 | 4 | Four people rowing down a river. | Four people row a canoe in water. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,060 |
stsbenchmark-375 | 4 | Older gentleman looking at red motorcycle. | A man looking at a red motorcycle. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,061 |
stsbenchmark-380 | 4 | Crowd of people walking past a giant mushroom. | A group of four people walking past a giant mushroom. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,062 |
stsbenchmark-403 | 4 | A small boy is building with some wooden blocks. | A small boy wearing a blue shirt stacks wooden blocks. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,063 |
stsbenchmark-404 | 4 | A man and a woman walk with a white dog on a leash. | A man, woman and dog walk down a paved road. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,064 |
stsbenchmark-405 | 4 | A young boy wearing a red winter coat is eating and holding up a candy bar. | A young boy wearing a red coat eats a chocolate bar. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,065 |
stsbenchmark-419 | 4 | The # 2 greyhound dog is running around a track. | a muzzled greyhound dog is running around a track | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,066 |
stsbenchmark-447 | 4 | A white dog with light brown markings has a stick in his mouth and his paws in the snow. | A white dog holds a stick in its mouth while it runs through snow. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,067 |
stsbenchmark-465 | 4 | A brown dog is running through the field. | a brown dog with his tongue wagging as he runs through a field | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,068 |
stsbenchmark-467 | 4 | Four girls in swimsuits are playing volleyball at the beach. | Four ladies in swimsuits play sand volleyball on the beach. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,069 |
stsbenchmark-484 | 4 | A brown dog runs towards the camera on a dirt trail with mountains in the background. | A brown dog runs toward the camera down a rocky trail through the brush with mountains in the background. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,070 |
stsbenchmark-490 | 4 | A light-colored dog runs through the grass. | A dog runs through the grass. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,071 |
stsbenchmark-491 | 4 | Child holding an object that is on fire. | A child in pink holds an object that appears to be on fire. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,072 |
stsbenchmark-522 | 4 | A boy climbs a forest hill. | A boy is climbing a hill. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,073 |
stsbenchmark-574 | 4 | A group of people living in the desert | A group of people in the middle of the desert. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,074 |
stsbenchmark-638 | 4 | You have to decide what you want to get out of this. | You have to know what you want to do. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,075 |
stsbenchmark-639 | 4 | I have few suggestions for you: | I have two suggestions for you: | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,076 |
stsbenchmark-643 | 4 | As soon as possible. | Start them as early as possible. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,077 |
stsbenchmark-646 | 4 | To give this an answer: | I'll answer this question: | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1,078 |
stsbenchmark-647 | 4 | Unfortunately the answer to your question is we simply do not know. | Sorry, I don't know the answer to your question. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,079 |
stsbenchmark-648 | 4 | The rule - When in doubt throw it out! | I always go by the rule "When in doubt, throw it out! | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,080 |
stsbenchmark-649 | 4 | This is not a good idea. | This sound like a very bad idea. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1,081 |
stsbenchmark-651 | 4 | It probably depends on the cut of meat. | It depends on the meat and how it's cut. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1,082 |
stsbenchmark-655 | 4 | Have you tried asking your employees? | Have you tried asking? | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,083 |
stsbenchmark-658 | 4 | There are two things to consider: | There are two possible causes for this: | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,084 |
stsbenchmark-677 | 4 | It depends on what you want to do next, and where you want to do it. | In other words, it depends on where you go, when you do there and how. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,085 |
stsbenchmark-686 | 4 | I have the same thing. | I have had the same problem. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,086 |
stsbenchmark-688 | 4 | My answer to your question is "Probably Not". | I think that the short answer to your question is: No. | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1,087 |
stsbenchmark-689 | 4 | I don't think it makes any tremendous difference. | I don't think it makes much difference. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1,088 |
stsbenchmark-699 | 4 | It's not a good idea. | I do not think it's a good idea. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1,089 |
stsbenchmark-700 | 4 | You are on the right path. | You are right on the mark. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,090 |
stsbenchmark-702 | 4 | How should I proceed about this? | So how should I do this? | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1,091 |
stsbenchmark-703 | 4 | Does this page answer your question? | Does this answer your questions? | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,092 |
stsbenchmark-721 | 4 | I'm going to be very direct here. | I'm going to be blunt, here: You don't. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,093 |
stsbenchmark-726 | 4 | It depends entirely on your company and your contract. | I guess it depends on the nature of your contract. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,094 |
stsbenchmark-748 | 4 | There are a few things I think you should do. | There are quite a few things you would need to do; | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,095 |
stsbenchmark-759 | 4 | How do you do that? | How should you do that? | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1,096 |
stsbenchmark-760 | 4 | I was in a similar situation. | I am in a similar situation. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,097 |
stsbenchmark-764 | 4 | It depends on what you want to do next, and where you want to do it. | It's up to you what you want to do next. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,098 |
stsbenchmark-768 | 4 | Well, I wouldn't put it on my cv. | I wouldn't put this job on my resume. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,099 |
stsbenchmark-774 | 4 | I think there isn't a general answer. | I don't think there is an answer for this. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1,100 |
stsbenchmark-797 | 4 | Work into it slowly. | You work on it slowly. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,101 |
stsbenchmark-812 | 4 | It varies by the situation. | This varies by institution. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,102 |
stsbenchmark-813 | 4 | I have the same thing. | I have the same problem. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,103 |
stsbenchmark-814 | 4 | I have the same thing. | I have the exact same problem. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,104 |
stsbenchmark-821 | 4 | You have to decide what you want to get out of this. | You have to find out what works for you. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,105 |
stsbenchmark-828 | 4 | It's not a good idea. | No, it's not a good thing. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,106 |
stsbenchmark-831 | 4 | You have a problem. | This is a big problem. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,107 |
stsbenchmark-833 | 4 | Unfortunately, this question cannot be answered in its full generality. | This cannot be answered in general. | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1,108 |
stsbenchmark-835 | 4 | I think there isn't a general answer. | I don't think there is a single definition. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,109 |
stsbenchmark-840 | 4 | My answer to your question is "Probably Not". | The answer to your question is not really. | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1,110 |
stsbenchmark-842 | 4 | I had the same problem as you. | I had the same issue. | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1,111 |
stsbenchmark-843 | 4 | Hope this is what you are looking for. | Is this the kind of thing you're looking for ? | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1,112 |
stsbenchmark-846 | 4 | There are a few things you can do: | There are a few things you need to consider: | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,113 |
stsbenchmark-850 | 4 | It depends on what you want to do next, and where you want to do it. | It depends on what and where you are going to do. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,114 |
stsbenchmark-857 | 4 | In the US, it will depend on the school. | This will depend on the university. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,115 |
stsbenchmark-859 | 4 | There are a few things I think you should do. | There are a few minimally-effective things you can do at the personal level. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,116 |
stsbenchmark-869 | 4 | I've had this same problem. | I had this problem before. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1,117 |
stsbenchmark-873 | 4 | Not a direct answer to the question, but something to consider. | Not a real answer to your question, but maybe it helps. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1,118 |
stsbenchmark-883 | 4 | Claudette, the first hurricane of the Atlantic storm season, hit the mid-Texas coast July 15 with 85-mph wind. | Claudette, the first hurricane of the Atlantic storm season, hit the mid-Texas coast July 15, classified as a Category 1 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 85 mph. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,119 |
stsbenchmark-887 | 4 | The AFL-CIO is waiting until October to decide if it will endorse a candidate. | The AFL-CIO announced Wednesday that it will decide in October whether to endorse a candidate before the primaries. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,120 |
stsbenchmark-903 | 4 | The civilian unemployment rate improved marginally last month -- slipping to 6.1 percent -- even as companies slashed payrolls by 93,000. | The civilian unemployment rate improved marginally last month _ sliding down to 6.1 percent _ as companies slashed payrolls by 93,000 amid continuing mixed signals about the nation's economic health. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,121 |
stsbenchmark-907 | 4 | Shares of Mandalay closed down eight cents to $29.42, before the earnings were announced. | Shares of Mandalay closed down 8 cents at $29.42 Thursday. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,122 |
stsbenchmark-941 | 4 | Under Mexican law, bounty hunting is considered a form of kidnapping. | Bounty hunting is illegal in Mexico, and the bounty hunter was charged with kidnapping. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,123 |
stsbenchmark-956 | 4 | The injured were taken to hospitals in Jefferson City and Columbia, a college town about 30 miles to the north. | The injured were taken to hospitals in Jefferson City and Columbia, about 48km north; their conditions were not immediately available. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,124 |
stsbenchmark-962 | 4 | Frank Quattrone, the former Credit Suisse First Boston technology investment-banking guru, reportedly pleaded not guilty Tuesday to charges of obstruction of justice and witness tampering. | NEW YORK -(Dow Jones)- Former star investment banker Frank Quattrone pleaded not guilty Tuesday to criminal charges of obstruction of justice and witness tampering. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,125 |
stsbenchmark-1019 | 4 | It later emerged that he had broken his right thigh and bones in his right wrist and elbow. | Tour doctors later confirmed that he had broken his right leg near the hip and also sustained wrist and elbow fractures. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,126 |
stsbenchmark-1025 | 4 | Klarman was arrested by FBI agents in the Hamptons, an exclusive summer resort enclave east of New York City. | Klarman was arrested by FBI agents Monday morning at his home in New York. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,127 |
stsbenchmark-1037 | 4 | Bashir felt he was being tried by opinion not on the facts, Mahendradatta told Reuters. | Bashir also felt he was being tried by opinion rather than facts of law, he added. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,128 |
stsbenchmark-1058 | 4 | Those conversations had not taken place as of Tuesday night, according to an Oracle spokeswoman. | Those talks have not taken place, according to an Oracle spokeswoman. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,129 |
stsbenchmark-1069 | 4 | "Tomorrow at the Mission Inn, I have the opportunity to congratulate the governor-elect of the great state of California. | "I have the opportunity to congratulate the governor-elect of the great state of California, and I'm looking forward to it." | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,130 |
stsbenchmark-1081 | 4 | He was referring to John S. Reed, the former Citicorp chief executive who became interim chairman and chief executive of the exchange last Sunday . | Next week, John S. Reed, the former Citicorp chief executive who Sunday became interim chairman and chief executive of the exchange, will take up his position. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,131 |
stsbenchmark-1102 | 4 | The driver of the truck escaped and is now being sought by the police, Supoyo said. | But police say the driver of the truck has not been found and is wanted for questioning. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,132 |
stsbenchmark-1104 | 4 | Geraldine Andrews, the pastor's daughter-in-law, said Robinson recently took her daughter out of a mental health facility. | Geraldine Andrews, Reynolds' daughter-in-law and a friend of Wilson's family, said Robinson had recently taken Wilson out of a mental health facility. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,133 |
stsbenchmark-1113 | 4 | So in his State of the Union address in January, Bush declared that the British government "has learned that Saddam Hussein recently sought significant quantities of uranium from Africa." | In his Jan. 28 State of the Union message, Bush said, "The British government has learned that Saddam Hussein recently sought significant quantities of uranium from Africa." | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,134 |
stsbenchmark-1114 | 4 | The other 24 members are split between representatives of the securities industry and so-called "public" board members. | Of the 24 directors who are not exchange executives, half are representatives of the securities industry and half are designated public members. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,135 |
stsbenchmark-1139 | 4 | Schiphol airport partly evacuated after bomb threat | Schiphol airport evacuated due to bomb threat | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,136 |
stsbenchmark-1160 | 4 | Sunderland 2-2 Bolton: Davies double gets Trotters a point but they stay in bottom three | Sunderland 2-2 Bolton: Davies in at the double | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,137 |
stsbenchmark-1164 | 4 | Trade newspaper Variety up for sale | Hollywood trade publication Variety put up for sale | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,138 |
stsbenchmark-1191 | 4 | Syrian forces overrun rebel stronghold | Syria army takes northern rebel stronghold | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,139 |
stsbenchmark-1196 | 4 | Libya postpones assembly election to July 7 | Libya postpones landmark election to July 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,140 |
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STS-Hard Test Set
The STS-Hard dataset is a paraphrase detection test set derived from the STSBenchmark dataset. It was introduced as part of the PARAPHRASUS: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Paraphrase Detection Models. The test set includes the paraphrase label as well as individual annotation labels from two annotators:
- P1: The semanticist.
- P2: A student annotator.
For more details, refer to the original paper that was presented at COLING 2025.
Citation
If you use this dataset, please cite it using the following BibTeX entry:
@misc{michail2024paraphrasuscomprehensivebenchmark,
title={PARAPHRASUS : A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Paraphrase Detection Models},
author={Andrianos Michail and Simon Clematide and Juri Opitz},
year={2024},
eprint={2409.12060},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL},
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.12060},
}
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