Datasets:

---

din0s

/

asqa

like 11

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sings \"I Think It's Going to Rain Today\" as released in 1966?", "short_answers": [ "Julius La Rosa" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sings \"I Think It's Going to Rain Today\" as released in 1967?", "short_answers": [ "Eric Burdon" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Randy Newman is the eponymous debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Randy Newman, released in 1968 by Reprise Records. Unlike his later albums, which featured Newman and his piano backed by guitar, bass guitar and drums, \"Randy Newman\" was highly orchestral and aimed to blend the orchestra with Newman's voice and piano. ", "question": "Who sings \"I Think It's Going to Rain Today\" as released in 1968?", "short_answers": [ "Randy Newman" ], "wikipage": "Randy Newman (album)" }, { "context": "\"I Think It's Going to Rain Today\" (or \"I Think It's Gonna Rain Today\") is a song by American singer-songwriter Randy Newman. It appears on Julius La Rosa's 1966 album \"You're Gonna Hear from Me\", Eric Burdon's 1967 album \"Eric Is Here\", on Newman's 1968 debut album \"Randy Newman\", in \"The Randy Newman Songbook Vol. 1\" (2003), and in Newman's official and bootleg live albums. It is one of his most covered songs.", "question": "Who sings \"I Think It's Going to Rain Today\" in The Randy Newman Songbook Vol. 1?", "short_answers": [ "Randy Newman" ], "wikipage": "I Think It's Going to Rain Today" } ]

[ { "title": "Randy Newman (album)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randy%20Newman%20%28album%29" }, { "title": "I Think It's Going to Rain Today", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%20Think%20It%27s%20Going%20to%20Rain%20Today" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"I Think It's Going To Rain Today\" – 3:04 - Norah Jones", "wikipage": "Higher Ground Hurricane Relief Benefit Concert (album)" }, { "content": "The song was covered by Canadian folk-rock artist Tom Northcott in 1970.", "wikipage": "I Think It's Going to Rain Today Tom Northcott version" }, { "content": "The song was covered by British reggae band UB40 in 1980.", "wikipage": "I Think It's Going to Rain Today" }, { "content": "Notable interpretations of songs associated primarily with other artists (but which have appeared on Springfield EPs and compilations) include \"Twenty Four Hours from Tulsa\", \"You Don't Own Me\", \"La Bamba\", \"If You Go Away\", \"Piece of My Heart\" (released as “Take Another Little Piece of My Heart”), \"I Think It's Gonna Rain Today\", \"Spooky\", \"How Can I Be Sure\" (1970 UK no. 36) and \"Yesterday When I Was Young\".", "wikipage": "Dusty Springfield" }, { "content": "Nina Simone's version of the song's first verse was the opening theme for the BBC One series Broken. Simone's version also appears in the \"Spies Like Us\" episode from season two of the TV series Scandal", "wikipage": "I Think It's Going to Rain Today" } ], "long_answer": "\"I Think It's Going to Rain Today\", or \"I Think It's Gonna Rain Today\", is a song by American singer-songwriter Randy Newman. It appears on Julius La Rosa's 1966 album \"You're Gonna Hear from Me\", Eric Burdon's 1967 album \"Eric Is Here\" and on Newman's 1968 debut album \"Randy Newman\". The song has also been covered by Norah Jones, Tom Northott, UB40 and Dusty Springfield. Additionally, Nina Simone's version of the song's first verse was the opening theme for the BBC One series Broken. Simone's version also appears in the \"Spies Like Us\" episode from season two of the TV series Scandal." } ]

[ { "context": "In early 1775 the Patriots forced all the British officials and soldiers out of the new nation. The British returned in force in August 1776, and captured New York City, which became their base until the war ended in 1783. The British, using their powerful navy, could capture major ports, but 90% of the Americans lived in rural areas where they had full control. After the Patriots captured a British invasion force moving down from Canada in the Saratoga campaign of 1777, France entered the war as an ally of the US, and added the Netherlands and Spain as French allies. Britain lost naval superiority and had no major allies and few friends in Europe. The British strategy was then refocused on the South, where they expected large numbers of Loyalists would fight alongside the redcoats. Far fewer Loyalists took up arms than Britain needed; royal efforts to control the countryside in the South failed. When the British army tried to return to New York, its rescue fleet was turned back by the French fleet and its army was captured by combined French-American forces under General George Washington at the Siege of Yorktown in October 1781. That effectively ended the fighting.", "question": "When did the United States and Britain become trade allies?", "short_answers": [ "1783" ], "wikipage": "United Kingdom–United States relations" }, { "context": "The Great Rapprochement is the convergence of social and political objectives between the United Kingdom and the United States from 1895 until World War I began in 1914. The large Irish Catholic element in the US provided a major base for demands for Irish independence, and occasioned anti-British rhetoric, especially at election time.", "question": "When did the United States and Britain begin to become political allies?", "short_answers": [ "1895" ], "wikipage": "United Kingdom–United States relations" } ]

[ { "title": "United Kingdom–United States relations", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20Kingdom%E2%80%93United%20States%20relations" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Trade resumed between the two nations when the war ended.", "wikipage": "United Kingdom–United States relations 1783–1807: Role of Jay Treaty" } ], "long_answer": "The United States and Britain became trade allies in 1783, as trade resumed between the two nations when the war ended. The United States and Britain became political allies in 1895, which is known as the The Great Rapprochement. The Great Rapprochement is the convergence of social and political objectives between the United Kingdom and the United States from 1895 until World War I began in 1914." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays the mayor in the 2008 film Horton Hears a Who?", "short_answers": [ "Steve Carell" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Horton Hears a Who! (also known as Dr. Seuss' Horton Hears a Who!) is a 2008 American computer animated adventure comedy film based on the book of the same name by Dr. Seuss, produced by Blue Sky Studios and distributed by 20th Century Fox. Directed by Jimmy Hayward and Steve Martino in their directorial debuts, the film's screenplay was written by Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio, and features the voices of Jim Carrey and Steve Carell as Horton the Elephant and Mayor Ned McDodd, respectively, alongside Carol Burnett, Will Arnett, Seth Rogen, Isla Fisher, and Amy Poehler. John Powell composed the film's music.", "question": "Who is the mayor in the 2008 film Horton Hears a Who?", "short_answers": [ "Mayor Ned McDodd" ], "wikipage": "Horton Hears a Who! (film)" } ]

[ { "title": "Horton Hears a Who! (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horton%20Hears%20a%20Who%21%20%28film%29" }, { "title": "Horton Hears a Who! (TV special)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horton%20Hears%20a%20Who%21%20%28TV%20special%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Horton Hears a Who! is a 2008 American computer animated adventure comedy film based on the book of the same name by Dr. Seuss. It features the voices of Jim Carrey and Steve Carell as Horton the Elephant and Mayor Ned McDodd, respectively." } ]

[ { "context": "The 2020 Winter Youth Olympic Games (; ; ; ), officially known as the III Winter Youth Olympic Games, and commonly known as Lausanne 2020 is the third edition of the Winter Youth Olympics; a major international multi-sport event and cultural festival for teenagers to be held in Lausanne, Switzerland, the home of the International Olympic Committee, between 9 and 22 January 2020.", "question": "Where will the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics take place?", "short_answers": [ "Lausanne, Switzerland", "Vaudoise arena", "Switzerland", "Lausanne" ], "wikipage": "2020 Winter Youth Olympics" }, { "context": "The , officially known as the and commonly known as Tokyo 2020 or the Recovery Olympics, is an upcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020 in Tokyo, Japan, with preliminary events in some sports beginning on 22 July.", "question": "Where will the 2020 Summer Olympics take place?", "short_answers": [ "Tokyo", "Tokyo, Japan", "Japan", "New National Stadium" ], "wikipage": "2020 Summer Olympics" } ]

[ { "title": "2020 Summer Olympics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%20Summer%20Olympics" }, { "title": "2020 Winter Youth Olympics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%20Winter%20Youth%20Olympics" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Vaudoise Aréna – Opening ceremony, Ice hockey finals", "wikipage": "2020 Winter Youth Olympics Venues" }, { "content": "The Japan National Stadium (国立競技場, Kokuritsu kyōgijō),[1][2][3][4][5] formerly known as New National Stadium, officially named National Stadium, is a multi-purpose stadium used mostly for association football in Kasumigaoka, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan. The facility served as the main stadium for the opening and closing ceremonies, as well as the venue for track and field athletics events at the 2020 Summer Olympics and 2020 Summer Paralympics in 2021.", "wikipage": "Japan National Stadium" } ], "long_answer": "The 2020 Winter Youth Olympics took place in Lausanne, Switzerland (opening ceremony in Vaudoise Arena), between 9 and 22 January 2020. Whereas the 2020 Summer Olympics, known as Tokyo 2020, were held from 23 July to 8 August 2021 in Tokyo, Japan. The opening and closing ceremonies took place at the New National Stadium, as well as the track and field athletics events at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in 2021." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is Maze Runner: The Scorch Trials coming out in US theaters?", "short_answers": [ "September 18, 2015" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In March 2015, T.S. Nowlin, who co-wrote the first and wrote the second film, was hired to write \"Maze Runner: The Death Cure\" based on the novel \"The Death Cure\". In September 2015, Ball was hired to direct the film. Ball said that the film would not be split into two films. Principal photography took place in Cape Town, South Africa between March and June 2017 for a January 26, 2018 release.", "question": "When is Maze Runner: The Death Cure coming out in US theaters?", "short_answers": [ "January 26, 2018" ], "wikipage": "Maze Runner (film series)" } ]

[ { "title": "Maze Runner (film series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maze%20Runner%20%28film%20series%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Maze Runner is a North American film trilogy, consisting of science-fiction dystopian action adventure films based on The Maze Runner novels by the North American author James Dashner.", "wikipage": "Maze Runner (film series)" }, { "content": "The first film, The Maze Runner, was released on September 19, 2014 and became a commercial success grossing over $348 million worldwide. The second film, Maze Runner: The Scorch Trials was released on September 18, 2015, and was also a success, grossing over $312 million worldwide. The film series concluded with the release of the third film, Maze Runner: The Death Cure on January 26, 2018, which grossed $288 million worldwide.", "wikipage": "Maze Runner (film series)" } ], "long_answer": "Maze Runner is a North American science-fiction, dystopian, and action adventure film trilogy based on The Maze Runner novels by author James Dashner. The first film, The Maze Runner, was released on September 19, 2014 and became a commercial success grossing over $348 million worldwide. The second film, Maze Runner: The Scorch Trials was released on September 18, 2015, and was also a success, grossing over $312 million worldwide. The film series concluded with the release of the third film, Maze Runner: The Death Cure on January 26, 2018, which grossed $288 million worldwide." } ]

[ { "context": "The No. 6 Ohio State Buckeyes (7–2, 5–1) lost to the Iowa Hawkeyes (5–3, 2–3) in Iowa City, Iowa at Kinnick Stadium by a score of 55–24. This was the Buckeyes' first trip to Iowa since 2010 and the first time playing the Hawkeyes since 2013.", "question": "Who did the buckeyes football team lose to in 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Sooners", "Oklahoma and Iowa", "Iowa", "Iowa Hawkeyes", "Hawkeyes", "Oklahoma", "Oklahoma Sooners" ], "wikipage": "2017 Ohio State Buckeyes football team" }, { "context": "The No. 6 Ohio State Buckeyes (7–1, 5–0) defeated the No. 2 Penn State Nittany Lions (7–1, 4–1) at Ohio Stadium by a score of 39–38. The Buckeyes avenged last year's loss to Penn State that gave them their only regular season loss and allowed the Nittany Lions to earn a berth over the Buckeyes in the 2016 Big Ten Football Championship Game. OSU Coach Urban Meyer is now 5–1 versus Penn State and PSU's James Franklin is 1–3 versus the Buckeyes. In all but three of the 32 match-ups, including 13 straight, at least one of the teams was ranked in the AP Top 25 poll. This game served as host to ESPN's College GameDay, and was Ohio State's third appearance this year and Penn State's second.", "question": "Who did the buckeyes football team lose to in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Clemson Tigers", "Nittany Lions", "Penn State Nittany Lions", "the Tigers", "Penn State and Clemson", "Clemson", "Penn State" ], "wikipage": "2017 Ohio State Buckeyes football team" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who did the buckeyes football team lose to in 2015?", "short_answers": [ "Michigan State Spartans", "Michigan State", "Spartans" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "2017–18 Ohio State Buckeyes men's basketball team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318%20Ohio%20State%20Buckeyes%20men%27s%20basketball%20team" }, { "title": "2016 Ohio State Buckeyes football team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016%20Ohio%20State%20Buckeyes%20football%20team" }, { "title": "2015 Ohio State Buckeyes football team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015%20Ohio%20State%20Buckeyes%20football%20team" }, { "title": "2017 Ohio State Buckeyes football team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017%20Ohio%20State%20Buckeyes%20football%20team" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "the next week they suffered their first loss at Penn State in a White Out game at Beaver Stadium.", "wikipage": "2016 Ohio State Buckeyes football team" }, { "content": "Ohio State was ranked ahead of Penn State at third in the final College Football Playoff rankings, earning them a spot in the national semi-final Fiesta Bowl against second-ranked Clemson. The Buckeyes were shutout in that game 31–0 and ended the year at 11–2.", "wikipage": "2016 Ohio State Buckeyes football team" }, { "content": "A touchdown run by Jordan Smallwood capped the Sooner scoring as the Sooners won 31–16", "wikipage": "2017 Ohio State Buckeyes football team" }, { "content": " to give Penn State a 24–21 lead which was also the final score.[27]", "wikipage": "2016 Ohio State Buckeyes football team" }, { "content": "going into their toughest road game of the season at #2 Ohio State", "wikipage": "2015 Michigan State Spartans football team" }, { "content": "giving Michigan State a 17–14 win.", "wikipage": "2015 Michigan State Spartans football team" }, { "content": "they suffered their first loss at the hands of No. 5 Oklahoma in Columbus,", "wikipage": "2017 Ohio State Buckeyes football team" } ], "long_answer": "In 2017, the Ohio State Buckeye football team lost to the Oklahoma Sooners in Columbus by a final score of 31-16. In 2017, the Buckeyes also lost to the Iowa Hawkeyes on the road by a final score of 55-24. In 2016, the Ohio State Buckeye football team lost to the Penn State Nittany Lions 24-21 in a White Out game at Beaver Stadium. Despite this loss, the Buckeyes made the College Football Playoff and faced the Clemson Tigers in the national semi-final Fiesta Bowl. However, the Buckeyes were shutout in this game 31-0 by Clemson. In 2015, the Ohio State Buckeye football team lost to the Michigan State Spartans in Columbus by a final score of 17-14." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Through what does the optic nerve enter the eye?", "short_answers": [ "optic canal" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "A blind spot, scotoma, is an obscuration of the visual field. A particular blind spot known as the \"physiological blind spot\", \"blind point\", or \"punctum caecum\" in medical literature, is the place in the visual field that corresponds to the lack of light-detecting photoreceptor cells on the optic disc of the retina where the optic nerve passes through the optic disc. Because there are no cells to detect light on the optic disc, the corresponding part of the field of vision is invisible. Some process in our brains interpolates the blind spot based on surrounding detail and information from the other eye, so we do not normally perceive the blind spot.", "question": "Where does the optic nerve pass through to enter the eye?", "short_answers": [ "optic disc" ], "wikipage": "Blind spot (vision)" } ]

[ { "title": "Blind spot (vision)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blind%20spot%20%28vision%29" }, { "title": "Optic nerve", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optic%20nerve" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The optic nerve, also known as cranial nerve II, or simply as CN II, is a paired cranial nerve that transmits visual information from the retina to the brain.", "wikipage": "Optic nerve" }, { "content": "The optic nerve leaves the orbit (eye socket) via the optic canal, running postero-medially towards the optic chiasm, where there is a partial decussation (crossing) of fibers from the temporal visual fields (the nasal hemi-retina) of both eyes.", "wikipage": "Optic nerve Structure" }, { "content": "The optic disc or optic nerve head is the point of exit for ganglion cell axons leaving the eye.", "wikipage": "Optic disc Function" } ], "long_answer": "The optic nerve, also known as cranial nerve II, is a paired cranial nerve that transmits visual information from the retina to the brain. The optic nerve leaves the orbit, or eye socket, via the optic canal, running postero-medially towards the optic chiasm, where there is a partial decussation of fibers from the temporal visual fields of both eyes. The optic nerve passes through the optic disc to enter the eye. The optic disc or optic nerve head is the point of exit for ganglion cell axons leaving the eye." } ]

[ { "context": "Tropicana Evansville is a casino hotel and entertainment complex located in the northwest corner of downtown Evansville, Indiana, owned by Gaming and Leisure Properties and operated by Eldorado Resorts. Originally named Casino Aztar, it was opened by Aztar Corporation in 1995 as the state's first casino. In addition, as of 2017, it also became the state's first land based casino as well.", "question": "What is the name of the casino in evansville indiana in 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Tropicana Evansville" ], "wikipage": "Tropicana Evansville" }, { "context": "Tropicana Evansville is a casino hotel and entertainment complex located in the northwest corner of downtown Evansville, Indiana, owned by Gaming and Leisure Properties and operated by Eldorado Resorts. Originally named Casino Aztar, it was opened by Aztar Corporation in 1995 as the state's first casino. In addition, as of 2017, it also became the state's first land based casino as well.", "question": "What is the name of the casino in evansville indiana in 1995?", "short_answers": [ "Casino Aztar" ], "wikipage": "Tropicana Evansville" } ]

[ { "title": "Casino Aztar", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casino%20Aztar" }, { "title": "Tropicana Evansville", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropicana%20Evansville" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Tropicana Evansville is a casino hotel and entertainment complex located in the northwest corner of downtown Evansville, Indiana. Originally named Casino Aztar, it was opened by Aztar Corporation in 1995 as the state's first casino. As of 2017, it also became the state's first land based casino." } ]

[ { "context": "The election of the president and the vice president of the United States is an indirect election in which citizens of the United States who are registered to vote in one of the fifty U.S. states or in Washington, D.C., cast ballots not directly for those offices, but instead for members of the [[Electoral College (United States). These electors then in turn cast direct votes, known as electoral votes, for [[president of the United States|president]], and for [[vice president of the United States|vice president]]. The candidate who receives an [[Majority of the entire membership|absolute majority]] of electoral votes (at least 270 out of a total of 538, since the [[Twenty-Third Amendment to the United States Constitution|Twenty-Third Amendment]] granted voting rights to citizens of D.C.) is then elected to that office. If no candidate receives an absolute majority of the votes for president, the [[House of Representatives of the United States|House of Representatives]] chooses the winner; if no one receives an absolute majority of the votes for vice president, then the [[United States Senate|Senate]] chooses the winner.", "question": "Who casts indirect ballots to elect the president of the united states?", "short_answers": [ "citizens of the United States who are registered to vote in one of the fifty U.S. states or in Washington, D.C." ], "wikipage": "United States presidential election" }, { "context": "The election of the president and the vice president of the United States is an indirect election in which citizens of the United States who are registered to vote in one of the fifty U.S. states or in Washington, D.C., cast ballots not directly for those offices, but instead for members of the [[Electoral College (United States). These electors then in turn cast direct votes, known as electoral votes, for [[president of the United States|president]], and for [[vice president of the United States|vice president]]. The candidate who receives an [[Majority of the entire membership|absolute majority]] of electoral votes (at least 270 out of a total of 538, since the [[Twenty-Third Amendment to the United States Constitution|Twenty-Third Amendment]] granted voting rights to citizens of D.C.) is then elected to that office. If no candidate receives an absolute majority of the votes for president, the [[House of Representatives of the United States|House of Representatives]] chooses the winner; if no one receives an absolute majority of the votes for vice president, then the [[United States Senate|Senate]] chooses the winner.", "question": "Who casts direct votes to elect the president of the united states?", "short_answers": [ "electors", "members of the Electoral College" ], "wikipage": "United States presidential election" } ]

[ { "title": "United States presidential election", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20States%20presidential%20election" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In 48 of the 50 states, state laws mandate the winner of the plurality of its statewide popular vote shall receive all of that state's electors", "wikipage": "United States Electoral College" } ], "long_answer": "The election of the president of the United States is an indirect election in which citizens of the United States who are registered to vote in one of the fifty U.S. states or in Washington, D.C. cast ballots not directly for this office but instead for members of the Electoral College. These members of the Electoral College then in turn cast direct votes, known as electoral votes, for president of the United States. In 48 of the 50 states in the U.S., state laws mandate the winner of the plurality of its statewide popular vote shall receive all of that state's electoral votes. The candidate who then receives an absolute majority of the electoral votes, at least 270 out of a total of 538, is elected president of the United States. If no candidate receives an absolute majority of the votes for president, the House of Representatives of the United States chooses the winner. " } ]

[ { "context": "The Democratic Party dominated the House of Representatives during the administration of President Franklin D. Roosevelt (1933–1945), often winning over two-thirds of the seats. Both Democrats and Republicans were in power at various times during the next decade. The Democratic Party maintained control of the House from 1955 until 1995. In the mid-1970s, there were major reforms of the House, strengthening the power of sub-committees at the expense of committee chairs and allowing party leaders to nominate committee chairs. These actions were taken to undermine the seniority system, and to reduce the ability of a small number of senior members to obstruct legislation they did not favor. There was also a shift from the 1990s to greater control of the legislative program by the majority party; the power of party leaders (especially the speaker) grew considerably.", "question": "Who has the most seats in house of representative in United States?", "short_answers": [ "Democrat", "Democratic party" ], "wikipage": "United States House of Representatives" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most seats in house of representative in Japan?", "short_answers": [ "Liberal Democratic Party", "Jimintō", "LDP" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Following the full allocation of preferences, it is possible to derive a two-party-preferred figure, where the votes have been allocated between the two main candidates in the election. In Australia, this is usually between the candidates from the Coalition parties and the Australian Labor Party.", "question": "Who has the most seats in house of representative in Australia?", "short_answers": [ "ALP", "Australian Labor Party" ], "wikipage": "House of Representatives (Australia)" } ]

[ { "title": "House of Representatives (Australia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House%20of%20Representatives%20%28Australia%29" }, { "title": "United States House of Representatives", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20States%20House%20of%20Representatives" }, { "title": "House of Representatives (Japan)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House%20of%20Representatives%20%28Japan%29" }, { "title": "House of Representatives (Libya)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House%20of%20Representatives%20%28Libya%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "In the United States of America, the Democratic party holds the most seats in the House of Representatives. In Japan the Liberal Democratic Party, has the most, and in Australia, the Australian Labor Party." } ]

[ { "context": "In 1953 Dr. Norikazu Sawazaki developed a prototype helical scan video tape recorder. Another solution was transverse-scan technology, developed by Ampex around 1954, in which the recording heads are mounted on a spinning drum and record tracks in the transverse direction, across the tape. By recording on the full width of the tape rather than just a narrow track down the center, this technique achieved a much higher density of data per linear centimeter of tape, allowing a lower tape speed of 15 inches per second to be used. The Ampex VRX-1000 became the world's first commercially successful videotape recorder in 1956. It uses the 2″ quadruplex format, using two-inch (5.1 cm) tape. Because of its price, the Ampex VRX-1000 could be afforded only by the television networks and the largest individual stations.", "question": "What year was the prototype of the video recorder invented?", "short_answers": [ "1953" ], "wikipage": "Video tape recorder" }, { "context": "The Telcan, produced by the Nottingham Electronic Valve Company and demonstrated on June 24, 1963, was the first home video recorder. It could be bought as a unit or in kit form for £60. However, there were several drawbacks: it was expensive, not easy to put together, and can record for only 20 minutes at a time in black-and-white.", "question": "When did the first home video recorder come out?", "short_answers": [ "1963" ], "wikipage": "Video tape recorder" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the first digital video recorders come out?", "short_answers": [ "1999" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the first commercial video tape recorder come out?|What year was the first successfull video recorder invented?", "short_answers": [ "1956" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Videocassette recorder", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Videocassette%20recorder" }, { "title": "Video tape recorder", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video%20tape%20recorder" }, { "title": "Digital video recorder", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital%20video%20recorder" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A videocassette recorder (VCR) or video recorder is an electromechanical device that records analog audio and analog video from broadcast television or other source on a removable, magnetic tape videocassette, and can play back the recording. ", "wikipage": "Videocassette recorder" }, { "content": "The Ampex VRX-1000 became the world's first commercially successful videotape recorder in 1956.", "wikipage": "Video tape recorder History" }, { "content": "Consumer digital video recorders ReplayTV and TiVo were launched at the 1999 Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, Nevada.", "wikipage": "Digital video recorder History" } ], "long_answer": "A videocassette recorder (VCR) or video recorder is an electromechanical device that records analog audio and analog video. The prototype was developed in 1953 by Dr. Norikazu Sawazaki but the the world's first commercially successful videotape recorder was the Ampex VRX-1000, in 1956. In 1963, the first home video recorder, Telcan, was produced by the Nottingham Electronic Valve Company. Digital video recorders (ReplayTV and TiVo) were first launched in 1999, at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, Nevada." } ]

[ { "context": "Below is a list of presidents of France. The first President of the French Republic is considered to be Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte (later Napoleon III), who was elected in the 1848 election, under the Second Republic. The current officeholder has been Emmanuel Macron since 14 May 2017. He was elected in the 2017 election.", "question": "Who is the current president of france, elected to office in 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Macron", "Emmanuel Macron" ], "wikipage": "List of presidents of France" }, { "context": "The current president of the French Republic is Emmanuel Macron, who succeeded François Hollande on 14 May 2017.", "question": "Who is the current president of france, in office in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Hollande", "François Hollande" ], "wikipage": "President of France" }, { "context": "The current president of the French Republic is Emmanuel Macron, who succeeded François Hollande on 14 May 2017.", "question": "Who is the current president of france, in office in 2015?", "short_answers": [ "Hollande", "François Hollande" ], "wikipage": "President of France" } ]

[ { "title": "President of France", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President%20of%20France" }, { "title": "List of presidents of France", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20presidents%20of%20France" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "François Gérard Georges Nicolas Hollande (French: [fʁɑ̃swa ʒeʁaʁ ʒɔʁʒ nikɔla ɔlɑ̃d] (About this soundlisten); born 12 August 1954) is a French politician who served as President of France from 2012 to 2017.", "wikipage": "François Hollande" } ], "long_answer": "The president of France, officially the President of the French Republic, is the head of state and head of executive of France, as well as the commander-in-chief of the French Armed Forces. François Gérard Georges Nicolas Hollande is a French politician who served as President of France from 2012 to 2017. The current officeholder has been Emmanuel Macron since 14 May 2017. He was elected in the 2017 election." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the united states declare war on germany during WWI?", "short_answers": [ "April 6, 1917" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the united states declare war on germany during WWII?", "short_answers": [ "December 11, 1941" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Declaration of war by the United States", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration%20of%20war%20by%20the%20United%20States" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A declaration of war is a formal declaration issued by a national government indicating that a state of war exists between that nation and another. ", "wikipage": "Declaration of war by the United States" }, { "content": "The United States has formally declared war against foreign nations in five separate wars, each upon prior request by the President of the United States. Four of those five declarations came after hostilities had begun", "wikipage": "Declaration of war by the United States" } ], "long_answer": "A declaration of war is a formal declaration issued by a national government indicating that a state of war exists between that nation and another. The United States has formally declared war against foreign nations in five separate wars, each upon prior request by the President of the United States. Four of those five declarations came after hostilities had begun. Of those five, the United States declared war on Germany during WWI on April 6, 1917 and during WWII the United States declared war on Germany on December 11, 1941." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who first owned the Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel?", "short_answers": [ "Frederick C. Clift" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Canadian Four Seasons Hotels acquired an interest in the hotel in 1976, and began managing it as their first US property. Two years later, in 1978, they renamed it the Four Seasons Clift Hotel. On February 21, 1995, Four Seasons sold their interest in the property and it became The Clift, a Grand Heritage Hotel. Ian Schrager Hotels took over management in 1997, and the hotel became simply Clift. Schrager bought the hotel outright in 1999, for $80 million. Soon after, he oversaw a $50 million complete renovation, which involved the restoration of the Redwood Room, and the gutting and redesign of much of the rest of the hotel, by designer Philippe Starck. The hotel reopened on August 3, 2001. Starck's lobby featured his furniture collection, including chairs from Ray and Charles Eames, furniture by Salvador Dali, and a stool by Roberto Matta (inspired by René Margritte). Sonesta Hotels assumed management of the hotel in May 2018 and it was renamed The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel.", "question": "Who aquired an interest in the Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel in 1976?", "short_answers": [ "Four Seasons Hotels" ], "wikipage": "The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel" }, { "context": "Canadian Four Seasons Hotels acquired an interest in the hotel in 1976, and began managing it as their first US property. Two years later, in 1978, they renamed it the Four Seasons Clift Hotel. On February 21, 1995, Four Seasons sold their interest in the property and it became The Clift, a Grand Heritage Hotel. Ian Schrager Hotels took over management in 1997, and the hotel became simply Clift. Schrager bought the hotel outright in 1999, for $80 million. Soon after, he oversaw a $50 million complete renovation, which involved the restoration of the Redwood Room, and the gutting and redesign of much of the rest of the hotel, by designer Philippe Starck. The hotel reopened on August 3, 2001. Starck's lobby featured his furniture collection, including chairs from Ray and Charles Eames, furniture by Salvador Dali, and a stool by Roberto Matta (inspired by René Margritte). Sonesta Hotels assumed management of the hotel in May 2018 and it was renamed The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel.", "question": "Who bought the Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel in 1999?", "short_answers": [ "Ian Schrager" ], "wikipage": "The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel" }, { "context": "Canadian Four Seasons Hotels acquired an interest in the hotel in 1976, and began managing it as their first US property. Two years later, in 1978, they renamed it the Four Seasons Clift Hotel. On February 21, 1995, Four Seasons sold their interest in the property and it became The Clift, a Grand Heritage Hotel. Ian Schrager Hotels took over management in 1997, and the hotel became simply Clift. Schrager bought the hotel outright in 1999, for $80 million. Soon after, he oversaw a $50 million complete renovation, which involved the restoration of the Redwood Room, and the gutting and redesign of much of the rest of the hotel, by designer Philippe Starck. The hotel reopened on August 3, 2001. Starck's lobby featured his furniture collection, including chairs from Ray and Charles Eames, furniture by Salvador Dali, and a stool by Roberto Matta (inspired by René Margritte). Sonesta Hotels assumed management of the hotel in May 2018 and it was renamed The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel.", "question": "Who manages the Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel since May 2018?", "short_answers": [ "Sonesta Hotels" ], "wikipage": "The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel" } ]

[ { "title": "The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Clift%20Royal%20Sonesta%20Hotel" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel is a historic hotel located two blocks from Union Square at the intersection of Geary Street and Taylor Street, San Francisco, California.", "wikipage": "The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel" }, { "content": "In 1913, Frederick C. Clift, an attorney from a large family in the Sierra foothills, commissioned a 300-room hotel on a lot the family had inherited.", "wikipage": "The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel" } ], "long_answer": "The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel is a historic hotel located two blocks from Union Square at the intersection of Geary Street and Taylor Street, San Francisco, California. In 1913, Frederick C. Clift, an attorney from a large family in the Sierra foothills, commissioned a 300-room hotel on a lot the family had inherited. In 1976, Four Seasons Hotels acquired an interest in the hotel and began managing it as their first US property. Ian Schrager Hotels took over management in 1997, and it became simply Clift. In 1999 they bought the hotel outright for $80 million. Sonesta Hotels assumed management in May 2018 and it was renamed The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the population of Rochester, New York in 2010?", "short_answers": [ "210,565" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the population of Rochester, New York in 2000?", "short_answers": [ "219,773" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the population of Rochester, New York in 1990?", "short_answers": [ "231,636" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the estimated population of Rochester, New York in 2018?", "short_answers": [ "207,778" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Rochester, New York", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rochester%2C%20New%20York" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Rochester (/ˈrɒtʃɛstər, -ɪs-/) is a city in the U.S. state of New York, the seat of Monroe County, and the fourth-most populous in the state after New York City, Buffalo, and Yonkers with a population of 211,328 in 2020.[3] The city of Rochester forms the core of a larger metropolitan area with a population of 1 million people, across six counties.", "wikipage": "Rochester, New York" } ], "long_answer": "Rochester is a part of Monroe County in the sate of New York.he city of Rochester forms the core of a larger metropolitan area with a population of 1 million people, across six counties. The population was 210,565 in 2010. The 2000 population was 219,773. The 1990 population was 231,636. The population in 2018 was 207,778. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which engineer/mixer has won the most album of the year grammys?", "short_answers": [ "Tom Coyne", "Tom Coyne (music engineer)", "Thomas J. Coyne" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which person, who was awarded for his work in the 1960s, is tied for the most album of the year grammys for an artist?", "short_answers": [ "Frank Sinatra" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which person, who was awarded for his work in the 1970s, is tied for the most album of the year grammys for an artist?", "short_answers": [ "Stevie Wonder" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which person, who was awarded for his work across multiple decades, is tied for the most album of the year grammys for an artist?", "short_answers": [ "Paul Simon" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Grammy Award records", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammy%20Award%20records" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Grammy Award (stylized as GRAMMY, originally called Gramophone Award), or just Grammy, is an award presented by the Recording Academy to recognize achievement in the music industry.", "wikipage": "Grammy Awards" } ], "long_answer": "The Grammy Award (stylized as GRAMMY, originally called Gramophone Award), or just Grammy, is an award presented by the Recording Academy to recognize achievement in the music industry. Tom Coyne has won the most Album of the Year Grammys for being an engineer/mixer. Frank Sinatra, Stevie Wonder and Paul Simon are tied for the Most Album of the Year Grammys." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many goals did ronaldo score in ucl in 2016-17 season?", "short_answers": [ "12" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many goals did ronaldo score in ucl in 2015-16 season?", "short_answers": [ "16" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many goals did ronaldo score in ucl in 2014-15 season?", "short_answers": [ "10" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of career achievements by Cristiano Ronaldo", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20career%20achievements%20by%20Cristiano%20Ronaldo" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Premier League club Manchester United and captains the Portugal national team. In the 2014-2015 UCL season, he scored 10 goals. In the 2015-2016 UCL season, he scored 16 goals. In the 2016-2017 UCL season, he scored 12 goals." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did joseph campbell start creating the hero's journey by exploring mythology?", "short_answers": [ "1934", "in his Sarah Lawrence classes" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The study of hero myth narratives started in 1871 with anthropologist Edward Burnett Tylor's observations of common patterns in plots of heroes' journeys. Later on, others introduced various theories on hero myth narratives such as Otto Rank and his Freudian psychoanalytic approach to myth, Lord Raglan's unification of myth and rituals, and eventually hero myth pattern studies were popularized by Joseph Campbell, who was influenced by Carl Jung's view of myth. In his 1949 work \"The Hero with a Thousand Faces\", Campbell described the basic narrative pattern as follows:", "question": "When did joseph campbell publish his book on the hero's journey?", "short_answers": [ "1949" ], "wikipage": "Hero's journey" } ]

[ { "title": "Hero's journey", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hero%27s%20journey" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In narratology and comparative mythology, the hero's journey, or the monomyth, is the common template of stories that involve a hero who goes on an adventure, is victorious in a decisive crisis, and comes home changed or transformed.", "wikipage": "Hero's journey" }, { "content": "Joseph John Campbell (March 26, 1904 – October 30, 1987) was an American professor of literature at Sarah Lawrence College who worked in comparative mythology and comparative religion. ", "wikipage": "Joseph Campbell" }, { "content": "Campbell's best-known work is his book The Hero with a Thousand Faces (1949), in which he discusses his theory of the journey of the archetypal hero shared by world mythologies, termed the monomyth.", "wikipage": "Joseph Campbell" } ], "long_answer": "In narratology and comparative mythology, the hero's journey, or the monomyth, is the common template of stories that involve a hero who goes on an adventure, is victorious in a decisive crisis, and comes home changed or transformed. Joseph Campbell, an American professor of literature at Sarah Lawrence College, began exploring mythology and creating the hero's journey in 1934. He published his book, \"The Hero with a Thousand Faces\", in 1949, in which he discusses his theory of the journey of the archetypal hero shared by world mythologies." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is it mothering sunday in the uk in 2017?", "short_answers": [ "26 March" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is it mothering sunday in the uk in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "6 March" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is it mothering sunday in the uk in 2015?", "short_answers": [ "15 March" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Mothering Sunday", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mothering%20Sunday" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Mothering Sunday is a day honouring mothers and mother churches,[1][2] celebrated in the United Kingdom and Ireland, and elsewhere[where?] in the English-speaking world on the fourth Sunday in Lent since the Middle Ages.[3]", "wikipage": "Mothering Sunday" } ], "long_answer": "Mothering Sunday is a day honoring mothers and mother churches, celebrated in the United Kingdom and Ireland, and elsewhere in the English-speaking world on the fourth Sunday in Lent since the Middle Ages. In 2015, Mothering Sunday in the UK was on 15 March. In 2016, Mothering Sunday in the UK was on 6 March, and in 2017, it was on 26 March." } ]

[ { "context": "In the Bible, Lot's wife is a figure first mentioned in . The Book of Genesis describes how she became a pillar of salt after she looked back at Sodom. She is not named in the Bible but is called \"Ado\" or \"Edith\" in some Jewish traditions. She is also referred to in the deuterocanonical books at and the New Testament at . Islamic accounts also talk about the wife of Prophet Lut (Lot) when mentioning 'People of Lut'.", "question": "In the Bible, who is turned to a pillar of salt?", "short_answers": [ "Lot's wife" ], "wikipage": "Lot's wife" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "In Jewish tradition, what is the name of the woman that was turned to a pillar of salt?", "short_answers": [ "Ado" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In the Bible, Lot's wife is a figure first mentioned in . The Book of Genesis describes how she became a pillar of salt after she looked back at Sodom. She is not named in the Bible but is called \"Ado\" or \"Edith\" in some Jewish traditions. She is also referred to in the deuterocanonical books at and the New Testament at . Islamic accounts also talk about the wife of Prophet Lut (Lot) when mentioning 'People of Lut'.", "question": "In Jewish tradition, what is the alternative name for the woman that was turned to a pillar of salt?", "short_answers": [ "Edith" ], "wikipage": "Lot's wife" } ]

[ { "title": "Lot's wife", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lot%27s%20wife" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In the Midrash, Lot's wife's name is given as Edith.", "wikipage": "Lot's wife" } ], "long_answer": "In the book of Genesis in the Bible there is description of Lot's wife being turned to a pillar of salt after looking back at Sodem. She is not named but is called \"Ado\" or \"Edith\" in the Midrash in Jewish traditions." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who first plays will on the bold and beautiful?", "short_answers": [ "Caelan and Declan Warden" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who replaces the Wardens to play will on the bold and beautiful?", "short_answers": [ "Benjamin Weldon Taylor" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who began playing will on the bold and beautiful in 2013?", "short_answers": [ "Zane Alexander Achor" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of LGBT characters in soap operas", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20LGBT%20characters%20in%20soap%20operas" }, { "title": "Logan family", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logan%20family" }, { "title": "The Bold and the Beautiful", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Bold%20and%20the%20Beautiful" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Bold and the Beautiful (often referred to as B&B) is an American television soap opera created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell for CBS.", "wikipage": "The Bold and the Beautiful Premise" } ], "long_answer": "The Bold and the Beautiful is an American television soap opera. The character of Will was first played by Caelan and Declan Warden. They were replaced by Benjamin Weldon Taylor. Zane Alexander Achor began playing Will in 2013." } ]

[ { "context": "Anthony Robin Ellis (born 8 January 1942) is an English actor best known for his role as Captain Ross Poldark in 29 episodes of the BBC classic series \"Poldark\", adapted from a series of books by the late British author Winston Graham. He also appeared in \"Fawlty Towers\", \"Cluedo\", \"The Good Soldier\" (an adaptation of the Ford Madox Ford novel), \"Elizabeth R\" (playing Essex), \"The Moonstone\", \"Bel Ami\", \"Sense and Sensibility\" (which also featured Clive Francis), \"The Casebook of Sherlock Holmes\", \"She Loves Me\" (in which he sings) and \"Blue Remembered Hills\" (written by Dennis Potter). In 2015–17 and 2019 he appeared in \"Poldark\" as Reverend Halse.", "question": "Who is the actor that plays ross poldark in 1975?", "short_answers": [ "Robin Ellis", "Anthony Robin Ellis" ], "wikipage": "Robin Ellis" }, { "context": "Aidan Turner (born 19 June 1983) is an Irish actor. He played the roles of Ross Poldark in the 2015–2019 BBC adaptation of \"The Poldark Novels\" by Winston Graham, Dante Gabriel Rossetti in \"Desperate Romantics\", Ruairí McGowan in \"The Clinic\", and John Mitchell in the supernatural drama series \"Being Human\". He played Kíli in the \"The Hobbit\" film series.", "question": "Who is the actor that plays ross poldark in 2015?", "short_answers": [ "Aidan Turner" ], "wikipage": "Aidan Turner" } ]

[ { "title": "Aidan Turner", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aidan%20Turner" }, { "title": "Robin Ellis", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robin%20Ellis" }, { "title": "Poldark", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poldark" }, { "title": "Ross Poldark", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ross%20Poldark" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Poldark is a series of historical novels by Winston Graham, published from 1945 to 1953 and continued from 1973 to 2002. The first novel, Ross Poldark, was named for the protagonist of the series. The novel series was adapted twice for television by the BBC, firstly in 1975 and later in 2015.", "wikipage": "Poldark" } ], "long_answer": "The Poldark series of historical novels by Winston Graham has been adapted for television twice by the BBC, firstly in 1975 and later in 2015. Protagonist Ross Poldark is played by Robin Ellis in the 1975 series and Aidan Turner in the 2015 series. Ellis also appeared in the 2015 series in the role of Reverend Halse." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the name of the character who played the banjo in the movie Deliverance?", "short_answers": [ "Lonnie" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Billy Redden (born 1956) is an American actor, best known for his role as a backwoods mountain boy in the 1972 film \"Deliverance\". He played Lonnie, a banjo-playing teenager in north Georgia, who played the noted \"Dueling Banjos\" with Drew Ballinger (Ronny Cox). The film was critically acclaimed and received nominations for awards in several categories.", "question": "What was the name of the actor who played the banjo in the movie Deliverance?", "short_answers": [ "Billy Redden" ], "wikipage": "Billy Redden" } ]

[ { "title": "Billy Redden", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy%20Redden" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "He portrayed a banjo-playing \"local\" during the film's famous \"dueling banjos\" scene. Boorman felt that Redden's skinny frame, large head, and almond-shaped eyes made him the natural choice to play the part of an \"inbred from the back woods.\" Because Redden could not play the banjo, he wore a special shirt which allowed a real banjo player to hide behind him for the scene, which was shot with carefully chosen camera angles that would conceal the player, whose arms were slipped around Redden's waist to play the tune.[2] ", "wikipage": "Billy Redden" } ], "long_answer": "Billy Redden was cast for the role of Lonnie in the movie Deliverance because director John Boorman felt that Redden's skinny frame, large head, and almond-shaped eyes made him the natural choice to play the part of an \"inbred from the back woods.\" Because Redden could not play the banjo, he wore a special shirt which allowed a real banjo player to hide behind him for the scene. " } ]

[ { "context": "Coinciding with the 50th anniversary of its release, Jacob Stolworthy of \"The Independent\" listed \"Why Don't We Do It in the Road?\" at number 27 in his ranking of the White Album's 30 tracks. He wrote: \"Essentially a Paul McCartney track song (he recorded it alone) and as good a song inspired by the sight of two monkeys having sex on a street in India could ever be.\"", "question": "Who wrote the song \"Why Don't We Do It in the Road?\"?", "short_answers": [ "Paul McCartney" ], "wikipage": "Why Don't We Do It in the Road?" }, { "context": "\"Why Don't We Do It in the Road?\" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles, released on their 1968 double album \"The Beatles\" (also known as \"the White Album\"). Short and simple, it was written and sung by Paul McCartney, but credited to Lennon–McCartney. At 1:42, \"Why Don't We Do It in the Road?\" comprises 34 bars of a twelve-bar blues idiom. It begins with three different percussion elements (a hand banging on the back of an acoustic guitar, handclaps, and drums) and features McCartney's increasingly raucous vocal repeating a simple lyric with only two different lines.", "question": "Who is credited for writing the song \"Why Don't We Do It in the Road?\"?", "short_answers": [ "Lennon–McCartney" ], "wikipage": "Why Don't We Do It in the Road?" } ]

[ { "title": "Why Don't We Do It in the Road?", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Why%20Don%27t%20We%20Do%20It%20in%20the%20Road%3F" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "McCartney wrote the song after seeing two monkeys copulating in the street while on retreat in Rishikesh, India, with the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi. He marvelled in the simplicity of this natural scenario when compared to the emotional turmoil of human relationships. ", "wikipage": "Why Don't We Do It in the Road?" } ], "long_answer": "\"Why Don't We Do It in the Road?\" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles, released on their 1968 double album \"The Beatles\", also known as \"the White Album\". It was written and sung by Paul McCartney, but credited to Lennon–McCartney. McCartney wrote the song after seeing two monkeys copulating in the street while on retreat in Rishikesh, India, with the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi. He marveled in the simplicity of this natural scenario when compared to the emotional turmoil of human relationships. " } ]

[ { "context": "Roy Hinkley, referred to as the Professor, is one of the seven castaways from the television series \"Gilligan's Island\" (1964–67); he was played by Russell Johnson. The character was originally played by John Gabriel in the pilot episode, but the network thought he looked too young to have all the degrees attributed to the Professor.", "question": "Who played the professor in gilligan's island in 1963?", "short_answers": [ "John Gabriel", "Jack Monkarsh" ], "wikipage": "The Professor (Gilligan's Island)" }, { "context": "Roy Hinkley, referred to as the Professor, is one of the seven castaways from the television series \"Gilligan's Island\" (1964–67); he was played by Russell Johnson. The character was originally played by John Gabriel in the pilot episode, but the network thought he looked too young to have all the degrees attributed to the Professor.", "question": "Who played the professor in gilligan's island in 1964-1983?", "short_answers": [ "Russell David Johnson", "Russell Johnson" ], "wikipage": "The Professor (Gilligan's Island)" } ]

[ { "title": "List of Gilligan's Island characters", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Gilligan%27s%20Island%20characters" }, { "title": "Russell Johnson", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russell%20Johnson" }, { "title": "The Professor (Gilligan's Island)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Professor%20%28Gilligan%27s%20Island%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "It aired for three seasons on the CBS network from September 26, 1964, to April 17, 1967.", "wikipage": "Gilligan's Island" } ], "long_answer": "The Gilligan's Island character Ron Hinkley, referred to as the Professor, was played by John Gabriel in the show's 1963 pilot episode. However, CBS thought he looked too young to have all the degrees attributed to the Professor. He was replaced by Russell Johnson, who played the Professor from 1964 until 1983." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many legoland's are there in the whole world in 2017?", "short_answers": [ "8" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many legoland's are there in the whole world in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "7" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many legoland's are there in the whole world in 2012?", "short_answers": [ "6" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Legoland", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legoland" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Legoland (/ˈlɛɡoʊ.lænd/, trademark in uppercase as LEGOLAND) is a chain of family theme parks focusing on the construction toy system Lego.", "wikipage": "Legoland" }, { "content": "The Legoland Billund Resort opened in Billund, Denmark in 1968, followed by the Legoland Windsor Resort in Windsor, England in 1996. ", "wikipage": "Legoland" } ], "long_answer": "Legoland is a chain of family theme parks focusing on the construction toy system Lego. The Legoland Billund Resort opened in Billund, Denmark in 1968, followed by the Legoland Windsor Resort in Windsor, England in 1996. By 2012 there were 6 Legoland's worldwide. In 2016, there were 7 and in 2018, there were 8 Legoland's in the world." } ]

[ { "context": "The Incan economy was centered around the \"ayllu\", a local group composed of neighboring families in the same village. Every \"ayllu\" specialized in a certain industry, such as agriculture, pottery, clothing, or jewellery. People did collective community work in a system known as the \"minka\", which involved construction, cleaning, or attending to other needs of the society at large. Since there was no official currency, taxes were collected in the form of crops, cattle, and labor.", "question": "Who were the small groups that controlled the economy of the incan empire?", "short_answers": [ "ayllu" ], "wikipage": "Economic history of Peru" }, { "context": "The Inca Empire employed central planning. The Inca Empire traded with outside regions, although they did not operate a substantial internal market economy. While axe-monies were used along the northern coast, presumably by the provincial \"mindaláe\" trading class, most households in the empire lived in a traditional economy in which households were required to pay taxes, usually in the form of the \"mit'a\" corvée labor, and military obligations, though barter (or \"trueque\") was present in some areas. In return, the state provided security, food in times of hardship through the supply of emergency resources, agricultural projects (e.g. aqueducts and terraces) to increase productivity and occasional feasts. While \"mit'a\" was used by the state to obtain labor, individual villages had a pre-inca system of communal work, known as mink'a, established. This system survives to the modern day, known as \"mink'a\" or \"faena\". The economy rested on the material foundations of the vertical archipelago, a system of ecological complementarity in accessing resources and the cultural foundation of \"ayni\", or reciprocal exchange.", "question": "Who controlled the economy of the incan empire through taxation and offered security?", "short_answers": [ "the state" ], "wikipage": "Inca Empire" } ]

[ { "title": "Inca Empire", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca%20Empire" }, { "title": "Economic history of Peru", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic%20history%20of%20Peru" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Inca Empire, also known as Incan Empire and the Inka Empire, and at the time known as the Realm of the Four Parts,[a] was the largest empire in pre-Columbian America.[5]", "wikipage": "Inca Empire" } ], "long_answer": "The Inca Empire, also known as Incan Empire and the Inka Empire, and at the time known as the Realm of the Four Parts, was the largest empire in pre-Columbian America. The Incan economy was centered around the \"ayllu\", a local group composed of neighboring families in the same village. Every \"ayllu\" specialized in a certain industry, such as agriculture, pottery, clothing, or jewellery. Most households in the empire lived in a traditional economy in which households were required to pay taxes. In return, the state provided security, food in times of hardship through the supply of emergency resources, agricultural projects (e.g. aqueducts and terraces) to increase productivity and occasional feasts." } ]

[ { "context": "Human impact on the nitrogen cycle is diverse. Agricultural and industrial nitrogen (N) inputs to the environment currently exceed inputs from natural N fixation. As a consequence of anthropogenic inputs, the global nitrogen cycle (Fig. 1) has been significantly altered over the past century. Global atmospheric nitrous oxide (NO) mole fractions have increased from a pre-industrial value of ~270 nmol/mol to ~319 nmol/mol in 2005. Human activities account for over one-third of NO emissions, most of which are due to the agricultural sector. This article is intended to give a brief review of the history of anthropogenic N inputs, and reported impacts of nitrogen inputs on selected terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.", "question": "Human non-agricultural interaction with the nitrogen cycle is primarily due to?", "short_answers": [ "industrial nitrogen", "fossil fuel combustion" ], "wikipage": "Human impact on the nitrogen cycle" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Human agricultural interaction with the nitrogen cycle is primarily due to?", "short_answers": [ "planting of leguminous crops", "fertilizer application", "agricultural nitrogen" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Human impact on the nitrogen cycle", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human%20impact%20on%20the%20nitrogen%20cycle" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Human impact on the nitrogen cycle is diverse. Agricultural, industrial nitrogen, and fossil fuel combustion inputs to the environment currently exceed inputs from natural nitrogen fixation. Human activities account for over one-third of nitrogen emissions, most of which are due to the agricultural sector, including the planting of leguminous crops, fertilizer application, and agricultural nitrogen." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the prime minister of england from 2016 to 2019?", "short_answers": [ "Theresa May" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the prime minister of england from 2010 to 2016?", "short_answers": [ "David Cameron" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the prime minister of england from 2007 to 2010?", "short_answers": [ "Gordon Brown" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20prime%20ministers%20of%20the%20United%20Kingdom" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of the United Kingdom", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime%20Minister%20of%20the%20United%20Kingdom" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (/ˈfɛfəl/;[6] born 19 June 1964) is a British politician and writer serving as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party since July 2019.", "wikipage": "Boris Johnson" }, { "content": "England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.", "wikipage": "England" } ], "long_answer": "Who the prime minister of England is depends on the year. Since July 2019, Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson has been serving as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, which includes the country of England. Previously, the prime minister of England was Theresa May from 2016 to 2019, David Cameron from 2010 to 2016, and Gordon Brown from 2007 to 2010." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the meaning indicated by the name viraj?", "short_answers": [ "sovereignty, excellence or splendour" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Viraj is born from Purusha and Purusha in turn is born from Viraj. In the Atharvaveda, Viraj is a cow or with Prana, the life-breath. In the Mahabharata Viraj is the name of the primeval being, Purusha, identified with Vishnu and Shiva. Manu Smriti 1.32 states that Brahma divided his body into two, one male and the other female, from the female was born Viraj who produced Svayambhuva Manu who created the ten Prajapatis. According to the \"Bhavishya Purana\" – the male was \"Manu\" and the female was \"Shatarupa\", creation commenced with the union of Viraj and Shatrupa. In the Vedanta, Viraj is identified with supreme intellect. Viraj is also the name of a metre.", "question": "What is the meaning of the name viraj, taken from the Mahabharata?", "short_answers": [ "the name of the primeval being, Purusha, identified with Vishnu and Shiva" ], "wikipage": "Viraj" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the meaning of the name viraj related to measurements?", "short_answers": [ "metre" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Viraj or Virat of the Bhagavad Gita is the Cosmic Body within which body is concentrated the entire creation consisting of both animate and inanimate beings, and whatever else one desires to see, and which Arjuna beheld with all its manifold divisions. Adi Shankara in his Bhasya on Brihadaranyaka Upanishad I.ii.3 explains that \"Viraj who was born, himself differentiated or divided himself, his body and organs, in three ways...So this Prana (Viraj), although the self, as it were, of all beings, is specially divided by himself as Death in three ways as fire, air and the sun, without, however, destroying his own form of Viraj.\"", "question": "What is the meaning of the name viraj, as seen in the Bhagavad Gita?", "short_answers": [ "the Cosmic Body within which body is concentrated the entire creation" ], "wikipage": "Viraj" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the meaning of the name viraj, in a general legendary historical context?", "short_answers": [ "the mythical primeval being associated with creation who is often personified as the secondary creator" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Viraj", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viraj" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The name Viraj has been given various meanings. Those can be sovereignty, excellence or splendour, although, in a general legendary historical context, it is the mythical primeval being associated with creation who is often personified as the secondary creator. When taken from the Mahabharata, it is also the name of the primeval being, Purusha, identified with Vishnu and Shiva, and the Cosmic Body within which body is concentrated the entire creation, as seen in the Bhagavad Gita. Viraj can also be used in contexts related to measurements, in which case it refers to a metre." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote the song \"I See the Moon(1963)\"?", "short_answers": [ "Meredith Wilson" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote the book \"I See the Moon, The Moon Sees Me: Trevor Paglen's Satellite Views?", "short_answers": [ "Belisle, Brook", "Brooke Belisle" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Trevor Paglen", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trevor%20Paglen" }, { "title": "I See the Moon", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%20See%20the%20Moon" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"I See the Moon (Over the Mountain)\" is a popular song, written by Meredith Willson in 1953.", "wikipage": "I See the Moon" }, { "content": "The Mariners, in the United States, and The Stargazers, in the United Kingdom, had the best-known versions. The Stargazers' recording, released on the Decca Records label, reached number one in the UK Singles Chart in 1954.[1][2] In taking \"I See the Moon\" to number one, the Stargazers became the first act in British chart history to reach number one with their first two records to reach the chart", "wikipage": "I See the Moon" } ], "long_answer": "\"I See the Moon\" is a popular song, written by Meredith Wilson in 1953. The best known versions were created by The Mariners, in the United States, and The Stargazers, in the United Kingdom. The Stargazers' recording, released on the Decca Records label, reached number one in the UK Singles Chart in 1954. There is also a book called \"I See the Moon, The Moon Sees Me: Trevor Paglen's Satellite Views\" written by Brooke Belisle." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the very first captain america movie come out in the US?", "short_answers": [ "January 19, 1979" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The film was released theatrically in Colombia in 1981.", "question": "When did the very first captain america movie come out in Colombia?", "short_answers": [ "1981" ], "wikipage": "Captain America (1979 film)" }, { "context": "\"Captain America: The First Avenger\" premiered at the El Capitan Theatre on July 19, 2011, and was released in the United States on July 22, 2011. The film was commercially successful, grossing over $370 million worldwide. Critics particularly praised Evans' performance, the film's depiction of its 1940s time period, and Johnston's direction. Two sequels titled \"\" and \"\" were released in 2014 and 2016 respectively.", "question": "When did the first Marvel Cinematic Universe captain america movie come out at El Capitan Theatre?", "short_answers": [ "July 19, 2011" ], "wikipage": "Captain America: The First Avenger" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the first Marvel Cinematic Universe captain america movie come out across the US?", "short_answers": [ "July 22, 2011" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Marvel Cinematic Universe films", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Marvel%20Cinematic%20Universe%20films" }, { "title": "Captain America (1979 film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain%20America%20%281979%20film%29" }, { "title": "Captain America: The First Avenger", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain%20America%3A%20The%20First%20Avenger" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Captain America is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by cartoonists Joe Simon and Jack Kirby, the character first appeared in Captain America Comics #1 (cover dated March 1941) from Timely Comics, a predecessor of Marvel Comics.", "wikipage": "Captain America" }, { "content": "Captain America is a 1979 American made-for-television superhero film loosely based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, directed by Rod Holcomb and starring Reb Brown. The film was followed by the sequel Captain America II: Death Too Soon, also released in the same year.", "wikipage": "Captain America (1979 film)" } ], "long_answer": "There have been various movies based on Marvel Comic's Captain America. An early example is an American made-for-television movie about the character released on January 19, 1979. However, it would also be run in theaters in Colombia in 1981. Most famously, the character would make his debut in the Marvel Cinematic Universe on July 19, 2011, when the film Captain America: The First Avenger premiered at El Capitan Theatre. It was later released across the US on July 22, 2011." } ]

[ { "context": "Loonette is the hostess of the series, portrayed by Alyson Court from 1992 to 2002 and Ramona Gilmour-Darling in 2006. She is a young clown living with her doll, Molly, in their house, on the eponymous Big Comfy Couch, an oversized green couch with flower patterns on it. She wears a pink jumpsuit and a white shirt with yellow clown suns and moons with purple sleeves. She also wears a purple hat on her head with her pigtails sticking out and wears black and white stockings with black shoes with clown sun straps on her feet.", "question": "Who played Loonette on The Big Comfy Couch from 1992 ro 2002?", "short_answers": [ "Alyson Court" ], "wikipage": "The Big Comfy Couch" }, { "context": "Loonette is the hostess of the series, portrayed by Alyson Court from 1992 to 2002 and Ramona Gilmour-Darling in 2006. She is a young clown living with her doll, Molly, in their house, on the eponymous Big Comfy Couch, an oversized green couch with flower patterns on it. She wears a pink jumpsuit and a white shirt with yellow clown suns and moons with purple sleeves. She also wears a purple hat on her head with her pigtails sticking out and wears black and white stockings with black shoes with clown sun straps on her feet.", "question": "Who played Loonette on The Big Comfy Couch in 2006?", "short_answers": [ "Ramona Gilmour-Darling" ], "wikipage": "The Big Comfy Couch" } ]

[ { "title": "The Big Comfy Couch", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Big%20Comfy%20Couch" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Big Comfy Couch (Le Monde de Loonette [English: The World of Loonette or Loonette's World] when broadcast in Quebec and France, and El sofa da la imagniación [English: The Couch of Imagination] when broadcast in Latin America) is a Canadian children's television series, which is about a clown named Loonette and her doll Molly who solve everyday problems on their eponymous couch.[1][2] It aired from March 2, 1992, until December 29, 2006.", "wikipage": "The Big Comfy Couch" } ], "long_answer": "The Big Comfy Couch is a Canadian children's television series, which is about a clown named Loonette and her doll Molly who solve everyday problems on their eponymous couch. It aired from March 2, 1992, until December 29, 2006. Loonette is the hostess of the series, portrayed by Alyson Court from 1992 to 2002 and Ramona Gilmour-Darling in 2006." } ]

[ { "context": "A mantrap, air lock, sally port or access control vestibule is a physical security access control system comprising a small space with two sets of interlocking doors, such that the first set of doors must close before the second set opens. Airlocks have a very similar design, allowing free ingress and egress while also restricting airflow.", "question": "What is the space between two sets of doors called in reference to access control?", "short_answers": [ "air lock", "sally port", "access control vestibule", "mantrap" ], "wikipage": "Mantrap (access control)" }, { "context": "A vestibule , also known as an arctic entry, is an anteroom (antechamber) or small foyer leading into a larger space, such as a lobby, entrance hall, passage, etc., for the purpose of waiting, withholding the larger space view, reducing heat loss, providing space for outwear, etc. The term applies to structures in both modern and historical architecture since ancient times. In modern architecture, vestibule typically refers to a small room next to the outer door and connecting it with the interior of the building. In ancient Roman architecture, vestibule () referred to a partially enclosed area between the interior of the house and the street.", "question": "What is the space between two sets of doors called in reference to architecture?", "short_answers": [ "arctic entry", "vestibule" ], "wikipage": "Vestibule (architecture)" } ]

[ { "title": "Mantrap (access control)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantrap%20%28access%20control%29" }, { "title": "Vestibule (architecture)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vestibule%20%28architecture%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A mantrap, air lock, sally port or access control vestibule is a physical security access control system comprising a small space with two sets of interlocking doors, such that the first set of doors must close before the second set opens.[1][2][3] Airlocks have a very similar design, allowing free ingress and egress while also restricting airflow.", "wikipage": "Mantrap (access control)" }, { "content": "A vestibule /ˈvɛstɪbjuːl/, also known as an arctic entry, is an anteroom (antechamber) or small foyer leading into a larger space[1] such as a lobby, entrance hall or passage, for the purpose of waiting, withholding the larger space view, reducing heat loss, providing space for outdoor clothing, etc.", "wikipage": "Vestibule (architecture)" } ], "long_answer": "A mantrap, air lock, sally port or access control vestibule is a physical security access control system comprising a small space with two sets of interlocking doors, such that the first set of doors must close before the second set opens. Airlocks have a very similar design, allowing free ingress and egress while also restricting airflow. A vestibule, also known as an arctic entry, is an anteroom or small foyer leading into a larger space such as a lobby, entrance hall or passage, for the purpose of waiting, withholding the larger space view, reducing heat loss, providing space for outdoor clothing, etc." } ]

[ { "context": "In Super Bowl XXXVII, the Buccaneers delivered one of the most impressive defensive performances in Super Bowl history. Playing against the #1 offense in the league led by league MVP Rich Gannon, the defense actually outscored the Raiders offense, allowing 2 offensive touchdowns while returning 3 interceptions for touchdowns. The defense set two records in the 48–21 blowout, one for most interceptions in a Super Bowl (5), and one for most interceptions returned for touchdowns in a Super Bowl (3). In 19 total games in 2002, the Buccaneers recorded 40 interceptions, 53 sacks, and 9 defensive touchdowns.", "question": "Which Super Bowl did the Tampa Bay Buccaneers win?", "short_answers": [ "Super Bowl XXXVII" ], "wikipage": "Tampa Bay Buccaneers" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the Tampa Bay Buccaneers with the Super Bowl?", "short_answers": [ "January 26, 2003" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Tampa Bay Buccaneers", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tampa%20Bay%20Buccaneers" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Tampa Bay Buccaneers are a professional American football team based in Tampa, Florida.", "wikipage": "Tampa Bay Buccaneers" }, { "content": "The Buccaneers have won two Super Bowl titles and, along with the Baltimore Ravens, are one of only two NFL franchises undefeated in multiple Super Bowl appearances.", "wikipage": "Tampa Bay Buccaneers" }, { "content": "Super Bowl LV was the championship game of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2020 NFL season. The National Football Conference (NFC) champion Tampa Bay Buccaneers defeated the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Kansas City Chiefs, 31–9. The game was played on February 7, 2021, at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Florida, the home stadium of the Buccaneers, marking the first time that a team played a Super Bowl in its home stadium.[7][8]", "wikipage": "Super Bowl LV" } ], "long_answer": "The Tampa Bay Buccaneers are a professional American football team based in Tampa, Florida. The Buccaneers have won two Super Bowl titles. They are the champions of Super Bowl XXXVII which was held on January 26, 2003, and Super Bowl LV which was held on February 7, 2021." } ]

[ { "context": "Facebook Messenger (commonly known as Messenger) is a messaging app and platform developed by Facebook, Inc. Originally developed as Facebook Chat in 2008, the company revamped its messaging service in 2010, and subsequently released standalone iOS and Android apps in August 2011 and standalone Facebook Portal hardware for Messenger-based calling in Q4 2018. Over the years, Facebook has released new apps on a variety of different operating systems, launched a dedicated website interface (Messenger.com), and separated the messaging functionality from the main Facebook app, allowing users to use the web interface or download one of the standalone apps.", "question": "When was the facebook messenger app originally developed as Facebook Chat?", "short_answers": [ "2008" ], "wikipage": "Facebook Messenger" }, { "context": "Facebook Messenger (commonly known as Messenger) is a messaging app and platform developed by Facebook, Inc. Originally developed as Facebook Chat in 2008, the company revamped its messaging service in 2010, and subsequently released standalone iOS and Android apps in August 2011 and standalone Facebook Portal hardware for Messenger-based calling in Q4 2018. Over the years, Facebook has released new apps on a variety of different operating systems, launched a dedicated website interface (Messenger.com), and separated the messaging functionality from the main Facebook app, allowing users to use the web interface or download one of the standalone apps.", "question": "When was the revamped facebook messenger app released as a stand-alone app?", "short_answers": [ "August 9, 2011", "August 2011" ], "wikipage": "Facebook Messenger" } ]

[ { "title": "Facebook Messenger", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facebook%20Messenger" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Facebook Messenger[15] (also known as Messenger) is an American instant messaging app and platform developed by Facebook, Inc. Originally developed as Facebook Chat in 2008, the company revamped its messaging service in 2010, and subsequently released standalone iOS and Android apps in August 2011 and standalone Facebook Portal hardware for Messenger-based calling in Q4 2018. Later on, Facebook has launched a dedicated website interface (Messenger.com), and separated the messaging functionality from the main Facebook app, allowing users to use the web interface or download one of the standalone apps. In April 2020, Facebook officially released Messenger for Desktop, which is supported on Windows 10 and macOS and distributed on Microsoft Store and App Store respectively.", "wikipage": "Facebook Messenger" } ], "long_answer": "Facebook Messenger, an American instant messaging app and platform developed by Facebook, Inc., was originally developed as Facebook Chat in 2008. The company revamped the service in 2010, and released standalone messenger apps for both iOS and Android in August 2011, as well as a standalone Facebook Portal hardware for Messenger-based calling in 2018. Later on, Facebook has launched a dedicated website interface Messenger.com, and separated the messaging functionality from the main Facebook app, allowing users to use the web interface or download one of the standalone apps. In April 2020, Facebook officially released Messenger for Desktop, which is supported on Windows 10 and macOS and distributed on Microsoft Store and App Store respectively." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most home runs in a home run derby n a single round?", "short_answers": [ "Vladimir Guerrero Jr." ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most home runs in a home run derby (single-derby home runs)?", "short_answers": [ "Vladimir Guerrero Jr." ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most all-time home runs in home run derby?", "short_answers": [ "Joc Pederson" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Home Run Derby", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home%20Run%20Derby" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Home Run Derby is an annual home run hitting competition in Major League Baseball (MLB) customarily held the day before the MLB All-Star Game, which places the contest on a Monday in July.", "wikipage": "Home Run Derby" } ], "long_answer": "The Home Run Derby is an annual home run hitting competition in Major League Baseball (MLB) customarily held the day before the MLB All-Star Game, which places the contest on a Monday in July. Vladimir Guerrero Jr. has the record for the most home runs in a single round in a Home Run Derby. Joc Pederson has the record for the most all-time home runs in a Home Run Derby." } ]

[ { "context": "Twenty nations have qualified for the Cricket World Cup at least once. Seven teams have competed in every tournament, six of which have won the title. The West Indies won the first two tournaments, Australia has won five, India has won two, while Pakistan, Sri Lanka and England have each won once. The West Indies (1975 and 1979) and Australia (1987, 1999, 2003, 2007 and 2015) are the only teams to have won consecutive titles. Australia has played in seven of the twelve finals (1975, 1987, 1996, 1999, 2003, 2007 and 2015). New Zealand has yet to win the World Cup, but has been runners-up two times (2015 and 2019). The best result by a non-Test playing nation is the semi-final appearance by Kenya in the 2003 tournament; while the best result by a non-Test playing team on their debut is the Super 8 (second round) by Ireland in 2007.", "question": "Who won the first one day world cup match?", "short_answers": [ "England", "England cricket team" ], "wikipage": "Cricket World Cup" }, { "context": "Twenty nations have qualified for the Cricket World Cup at least once. Seven teams have competed in every tournament, six of which have won the title. The West Indies won the first two tournaments, Australia has won five, India has won two, while Pakistan, Sri Lanka and England have each won once. The West Indies (1975 and 1979) and Australia (1987, 1999, 2003, 2007 and 2015) are the only teams to have won consecutive titles. Australia has played in seven of the twelve finals (1975, 1987, 1996, 1999, 2003, 2007 and 2015). New Zealand has yet to win the World Cup, but has been runners-up two times (2015 and 2019). The best result by a non-Test playing nation is the semi-final appearance by Kenya in the 2003 tournament; while the best result by a non-Test playing team on their debut is the Super 8 (second round) by Ireland in 2007.", "question": "Who won the first one day world cup final?", "short_answers": [ "Men in Maroon", "West Indies cricket team", "Windies", "West Indies" ], "wikipage": "Cricket World Cup" } ]

[ { "title": "Cricket World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cricket%20World%20Cup" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Cricket World Cup (officially known as ICC Men's Cricket World Cup)[2] is the international championship of One Day International (ODI) cricket. The event is organised by the sport's governing body, the International Cricket Council (ICC), every four years, with preliminary qualification rounds leading up to a finals tournament.", "wikipage": "Cricket World Cup" } ], "long_answer": "The Cricket World Cup is the international championship of One Day International cricket, which is organized every four years with preliminary qualification rounds leading up to a finals tournament. There is a difference between cricket matches and cricket finals tournaments. The England cricket team won the first One Day World Cup match, and the West Indies cricket team won the first One Day World Cup final." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the American tv show yellowstone first coming on for season 1?", "short_answers": [ "June 20, 2018" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the American tv show yellowstone first coming on for season 2?", "short_answers": [ "June 19, 2019" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Yellowstone (American TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellowstone%20%28American%20TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Yellowstone (British TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellowstone%20%28British%20TV%20series%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Yellowstone is an American drama television series created by Taylor Sheridan and John Linson that premiered on June 20, 2018, on the Paramount Network. It stars Kevin Costner, Wes Bentley, Kelly Reilly, Luke Grimes, Cole Hauser, and Gil Birmingham. The series follows the conflicts along the shared borders of a large cattle ranch, a Native reservation, and land developers. In June 2019, Paramount Network renewed the series for a third season, which premiered on June 21, 2020.[1] In February 2020 and ahead of the premiere of its third season, Paramount Network renewed the series for a fourth season,[2] which is scheduled to premiere on November 7, 2021.", "wikipage": "Yellowstone (American TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "Yellowstone is an American drama television series created by Taylor Sheridan and John Linson that premiered on June 20, 2018, on the Paramount Network and stars Kevin Costner, Wes Bentley, Kelly Reilly, Luke Grimes, Cole Hauser, and Gil Birmingham. The second season of the show premiered on June 19, 2019. This led Paramount Network to renew the series for a third season, which premiered on June 21, 2020. In February 2020 and ahead of the premiere of its third season, Paramount Network renewed the series for a fourth season, which is scheduled to premiere on November 7, 2021." } ]

[ { "context": "The different definitions and underlying small sample surveys used to determine poverty in India have resulted in widely varying estimates of poverty from the 1950s to 2010s. In 2012, the Indian government stated that 22% of its population is below its official poverty limit. Based on 2005's PPPs International Comparison Program, in 2011, the World Bank estimated that 23.6% of Indian population, or about 276 million people, lived below $1.25 per day on purchasing power parity. According to the United Nations Millennium Development Goals (MDG) programme, 270 million people out of 1.2 billion Indians, roughly equal to 21.9% of India's population, lived below the poverty line of $1.25 in 2011-2012.", "question": "According to the UN MDG programme, how much of India's population was below the poverty line in 2011-2012?", "short_answers": [ "270 million people out of 1.2 billion", "roughly equal to 21.9%" ], "wikipage": "Poverty in India" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "According to the Indian government, how much of India's population was below the poverty line in 2012?", "short_answers": [ "22%" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "In 2016, how much of India's population was experiencing multidimensional poverty?", "short_answers": [ "27.5 percent" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Poverty in India", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poverty%20in%20India" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "According to the United Nations Millennium Development Goals (MDG), 270 million people out of 1.2 billion Indians, roughly equal to 22% of India's population, lived below the poverty line of $1.25 in 2011-2012.", "wikipage": "Poverty in India" }, { "content": "As of 2020, the incidence of multidimensional poverty has significantly reduced from 54.7 percent in 2005 to 27.5 percent in 2015-16.", "wikipage": "Poverty in India" } ], "long_answer": "According to the United Nations Millennium Development Goals (MDG) , 270 million people out of 1.2 billion Indians, roughly equal to 22% of India's population, lived below the poverty line of $1.25 in 2011-2012. As of 2020, the incidence of multidimensional poverty has significantly reduced from 54.7 percent in 2005 to 27.5 percent in 2015-16." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did google start making the self driving car?", "short_answers": [ "January 17, 2009" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Starting in 2010, lawmakers in various states expressed concerns over how to regulate the emerging technology. Nevada passed a law in June 2011 concerning the operation of autonomous cars in Nevada, which went into effect on March 1, 2012. A Toyota Prius modified with Google's experimental driverless technology was licensed by the Nevada Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) in May 2012. This was the first license issued in the United States for a self-driven car.", "question": "When did google make a car modified to be a self driving car?", "short_answers": [ "May 2012" ], "wikipage": "Waymo" }, { "context": "In late May 2014, Google revealed a new prototype of its driverless car, which had no steering wheel, gas pedal, or brake pedal, being 100% autonomous, and unveiled a fully functioning prototype in December of that year that they planned to test on San Francisco Bay Area roads beginning in 2015. Called the Firefly, the car was intended to serve as a platform for experimentation and learning, not mass production.", "question": "When did google make a prototype of a self driving car?", "short_answers": [ "late May 2014", "May 2014" ], "wikipage": "Waymo" } ]

[ { "title": "Waymo", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waymo" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Google's development of self-driving technology began on January 17, 2009,[12] at the company's secretive Google X lab run by co-founder Sergey Brin.[13] The project was launched by Sebastian Thrun, the former director of the Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (SAIL) and Anthony Levandowski, founder of 510 Systems and Anthony's Robots.[14][15]", "wikipage": "Waymo" }, { "content": "Google had been lobbying for driverless car laws.[32][34][35] A Toyota Prius modified with Google's experimental driverless technology was licensed by the Nevada Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) in May 2012.[36] The car was \"driven\" by Chris Urmson with Anthony Levandowski in the passengers seat.[36] This was the first license issued in the United States for a self-driven car.[33]", "wikipage": "Waymo" }, { "content": "In late May 2014, Google revealed a new prototype of its driverless car, which had no steering wheel, gas pedal, or brake pedal, being 100% autonomous.[37][38] In December, they unveiled a fully functioning prototype that they planned to test on San Francisco Bay Area roads beginning in early 2015.[39] Called the Firefly, the car was intended to serve as a platform for experimentation and learning, not mass production.[40]\n\n", "wikipage": "Waymo" } ], "long_answer": "Google's development of self-driving technology began on January 17, 2009, at the company's secretive Google X lab run by co-founder Sergey Brin, and was launched by Sebastian Thrun, and Anthony Levandowski. In May 2012, A Toyota Prius modified with Google's experimental driverless technology was licensed by the Nevada DMV in May 2012. The car was \"driven\" by Chris Urmson with Anthony Levandowski in the passengers seat and was the first license issued in the United States for a self-driven car. In late May 2014, Google revealed a new prototype of its driverless car, which had no steering wheel, gas pedal, or brake pedal, being 100% autonomous, and in December, they unveiled a fully functioning prototype that they planned to test on San Francisco Bay Area roads beginning in early 2015. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where was the 2012 movie red dawn principally filmed at?", "short_answers": [ "Mount Clemens, Michigan" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What high school was the 2012 movie red dawn filmed at?", "short_answers": [ "Notre Dame High School in Harper Woods", "Notre Dame High School in Harper Woods, Michigan", "Notre Dame High School" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where was the 1984 movie red dawn filmed at?", "short_answers": [ "Las Vegas, New Mexico" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Red Dawn", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Dawn" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Red Dawn is a 1984 American action film directed by John Milius, with a screenplay by Kevin Reynolds and Milius.", "wikipage": "Red Dawn" }, { "content": "The movie was filmed in and around the city of Las Vegas, New Mexico. Many of the buildings and structures which appear in the film, including a historic Fred Harvey Company hotel adjacent to the train depot, the train yard, and a building near downtown, which was repainted with the name of \"Calumet, Colorado\", referencing the town in Michigan, are still there today.", "wikipage": "Red Dawn" }, { "content": "It is a remake of the 1984 film of the same name.", "wikipage": "Red Dawn (2012 film)" }, { "content": "Principal photography began September 2009 in Mount Clemens, Michigan. The closed Notre Dame High School in Harper Woods, Michigan (Greater Detroit) was used as a filming location.", "wikipage": "Red Dawn (2012 film)" } ], "long_answer": "The 1984 action film Red Dawn was filmed in and around Las Vegas, New Mexico. Many of the buildings and structures which appear in the film are still there today. The 2012 remake of Red Dawn began principal photography in Mount Clemens, Michigan, and used the closed Notre Dame High School in Harper Woods, Michigan as a filming location." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played the marshal in the film who shot liberty valance?", "short_answers": [ "Andy Devine", "Andrew Vabre Devine" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played the marshal in the play who shot liberty valance?", "short_answers": [ "Robert G. Slade" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Man%20Who%20Shot%20Liberty%20Valance" }, { "title": "The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (stage play)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Man%20Who%20Shot%20Liberty%20Valance%20%28stage%20play%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance is a 2014 Western stage play by Jethro Compton based on the 1953 short story of the same name by Dorothy M. Johnson, which also became the basis for the 1962 Paramount Pictures film The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance, directed by John Ford, starring James Stewart and John Wayne, with the song performed by Gene Pitney.", "wikipage": "The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (stage play)" }, { "content": "The play is billed as \"classic story of good versus evil, law versus the gun, one man versus Liberty Valance. A tale of love, hope and revenge set against the vicious backdrop of a lawless society\".", "wikipage": "The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (stage play)" } ], "long_answer": "The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance, a 1953 short story by Dorothy M. Johnson, is the basis for a stage play and a film, both of which use the same title. In the 1962 Paramount Pictures film adaptation of the short story, the marshal is played by Andy Devine. In the 2014 Western stage play, which was billed as a classic story of good versus evil, the marshal is played by Robert G. Slade." } ]

[ { "context": "The eleventh season was won by singer and ukuleleist Grace VanderWaal, with mentalist duo The Clairvoyants finishing second, and magician Jon Dorenbos placing third. During its broadcast, the season averaged around 11.44 million viewers. The eleventh season became most notable in the program's history for broadcasting a stunt on live television that later went wrong and almost fatally for its performer.", "question": "What act came in second on america's got talent 2016?", "short_answers": [ "The Clairvoyants" ], "wikipage": "America's Got Talent (season 11)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What individuals came in second on america's got talent 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Thomas Höschele", "Thommy Ten", "Amélie van Tass", "Christina Gruber", "Thommy Ten and Amélie van Tass" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "America's Got Talent (season 11)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/America%27s%20Got%20Talent%20%28season%2011%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Clairvoyants (Thommy Ten and Amélie van Tass) are an Austrian magician and mentalist duo. The two of them have been performing together since 2011. They finished runner-up to Grace VanderWaal on season 11 of America's Got Talent.[1]", "wikipage": "The Clairvoyants" } ], "long_answer": "The 2016 edition of America's Got Talent saw Austrian magician and mentalist duo The Clairvoyants, formed by Thomas Höschele and Christina Gruber, coming up in second place after the singer Grace VanderWaal." } ]

[ { "context": "The 2018 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final, the 131st event of its kind and the culmination of the 2018 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship, was played at Croke Park in Dublin on 19 August 2018.", "question": "When is the senior hurling all ireland final 2018?", "short_answers": [ "19 August 2018" ], "wikipage": "2018 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final" }, { "context": "The 2018 All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship final was a hurling match that was played on 26 August 2018 to determine the winners of the 2018 All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship, the 55th season of the All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship, a tournament organised by the Gaelic Athletic Association for the champion and runner-up teams of Leinster and Munster. The final was played at the Gaelic Grounds in Limerick and contested by Cork and Tipperary, who both represent the province of Munster. ", "question": "When is the under-21 hurling all ireland final 2018?", "short_answers": [ "26 August 2018" ], "wikipage": "2018 All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship Final" } ]

[ { "title": "2018 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2018%20All-Ireland%20Senior%20Hurling%20Championship%20Final" }, { "title": "2018 All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship Final", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2018%20All-Ireland%20Under-21%20Hurling%20Championship%20Final" }, { "title": "2018 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship Final", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2018%20All-Ireland%20Senior%20Club%20Hurling%20Championship%20Final" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Limerick won the final, ending a 45-year wait for a title.", "wikipage": "2018 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final" }, { "content": "Cork were in front by 1-9 to 1-7 at half time but Tipperary won the game by 3-13 to 1-16 with an injury time goal by Conor Stakelum putting Tipperary into the lead by two points, another point by David Gleeson put them three points in front before the final whistle was blown.", "wikipage": "2018 All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship Final" } ], "long_answer": "The 2018 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final was played at Croke Park in Dublin on 19 August 2018. Limerick won the match, ending a 45-year wait for a title. The under-21 division championship final was played on 26 August 2018 at the Gaelic Grounds in Limerick and featured a comeback victory for Tipperary." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which number episode of grey's anatomy does derek die?", "short_answers": [ "S11 · E21", "241", "Season 11 Episode 21" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What's the name of the episode of grey's anatomy when derek dies?", "short_answers": [ "How to Save a Life", "\"How to Save a Life\"" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Derek Shepherd", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derek%20Shepherd" }, { "title": "You're My Home (Grey's Anatomy)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/You%27re%20My%20Home%20%28Grey%27s%20Anatomy%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Derek Christopher Shepherd,[1] M.D., F.A.C.S., also referred to as \"McDreamy\", is a fictional surgeon from the ABC medical drama Grey's Anatomy, portrayed by actor Patrick Dempsey", "wikipage": "Derek Shepherd" }, { "content": "In season 11, Derek is involved in a fatal car accident while driving to the airport for his final trip to Washington. He can hear and process auditory input but is unable to speak. He is recognized by Winnie, one of the victims of a crash he assisted in earlier, who tells the surgeons that their patient's name is Derek and that he is a surgeon as well. The hospital he is taken to is understaffed and under-equipped, and his head injury is not detected quickly enough by the arrogant doctors and inexperienced interns on duty that night; although one intern does suspect Derek had a head injury, her superior repeatedly shuts down her attempts to get him a head CT, prioritizing his abdominal bleeding beforehand and having him rushed into surgery even though he is stable enough for the CT. Although the neurosurgeon on call is paged multiple times after the doctors finally discover the head injury, he takes too long to arrive, and Derek is declared brain dead. Police arrive at Meredith's door and take her to see Derek, where she consents to remove him from life support. At the time of his death, Meredith is pregnant with their third child. After quietly leaving Seattle, she gives birth to a daughter whom she names Ellis after her mother.", "wikipage": "In season 11, Derek is involved in a fatal car accident while driving to the airport for his final trip to Washington. He can hear and process auditory input but is unable to speak. He is recognized by Winnie, one of the victims of a crash he assisted in earlier, who tells the surgeons that their patient's name is Derek and that he is a surgeon as well. The hospital he is taken to is understaffed and under-equipped, and his head injury is not detected quickly enough by the arrogant doctors and inexperienced interns on duty that night; although one intern does suspect Derek had a head injury, her superior repeatedly shuts down her attempts to get him a head CT, prioritizing his abdominal bleeding beforehand and having him rushed into surgery even though he is stable enough for the CT. Although the neurosurgeon on call is paged multiple times after the doctors finally discover the head injury, he takes too long to arrive, and Derek is declared brain dead. Police arrive at Meredith's door and take her to see Derek, where she consents to remove him from life support. At the time of his death, Meredith is pregnant with their third child. After quietly leaving Seattle, she gives birth to a daughter whom she names Ellis after her mother." } ], "long_answer": "Derek Christopher Shepherd is a fictional surgeon from the ABC medical drama Grey's Anatomy. During Season 11 Episode 21, titled \"How to Save a Life\", Derek is involved in a car accident and taken to the hospital, where the doctors fail to recognize a head injury that later results in his death." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who had the most power in the earliest ancient sumerian society?", "short_answers": [ "a priestly governor (ensi) or by a king (lugal)", "king (lugal)", "theocratic priests and religious officials", "priestly governor (ensi)" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Before the beginning of kingship in Sumer, the city-states were effectively ruled by theocratic priests and religious officials. Later, this role was supplanted by kings, but priests continued to exert great influence on Sumerian society. In early times, Sumerian temples were simple, one-room structures, sometimes built on elevated platforms. Towards the end of Sumerian civilization, these temples developed into ziggurats—tall, pyramidal structures with sanctuaries at the tops.", "question": "Who had the most power in later ancient sumerian society?", "short_answers": [ "Kings" ], "wikipage": "Sumerian religion" } ]

[ { "title": "Sumerian religion", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumerian%20religion" }, { "title": "Sumer", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumer" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Sumer (/ˈsuːmər/)[note 1] is the earliest known civilization in the historical region of southern Mesopotamia (now southern Iraq), emerging during the Chalcolithic and early Bronze Ages between the sixth and fifth millennium BC. It is also one of the first civilizations in the world, along with ancient Egypt, the Caral-Supe civilization, the Indus Valley civilization, the Minoan civilization, and ancient China.", "wikipage": "Sumer" } ], "long_answer": "Sumer is the earliest known civilization in the historical region of southern Mesopotamia, and it is also one of the first civilizations in the world. During the earliest period of ancient Sumerian society, the city-states were ruled by theocratic priests and religious officials. Later, kings had the most power." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where do we find giant panda in the wild in asia?", "short_answers": [ "south central China", "ountain ranges in central China, mainly in Sichuan, but also in neighbouring Shaanxi and Gansu" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where do we find giant panda in zoos in Asia?", "short_answers": [ "China, Hong Kong, Japan, Singapore, Russia, Taiwan, and Thailand" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Giant pandas around the world", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant%20pandas%20around%20the%20world" }, { "title": "Giant panda", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant%20panda" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "As a result of farming, deforestation, and other development, the giant panda has been driven out of the lowland areas where it once lived, and it is a conservation-reliant vulnerable species.", "wikipage": "Giant panda" }, { "content": "These zoos have contracts with China to house these pandas for a few years. An exception are the four pandas held at Taipei Zoo in Taiwan, which are not formally owned by China. Giant pandas are on the IUCN Red List so part of the reason these contracts exist between China and international zoos is to try to help the species reproduce before they are brought back to their native land.", "wikipage": "Giant pandas around the world" } ], "long_answer": "The giant panda is a species of bear native to south central China. As a result of farming, deforestation, and other developments, the giant panda has been driven out of the lowland areas where it once lived, and it now is a conservation-reliant vulnerable species. For this reason, different zoos have contracts with China to house these pandas for a few years to try to help the species reproduce before they are brought back to their native land. These pandas can be found in zoos around China, Hong Kong, Japan, Singapore, Russia, Taiwan, and Thailand, although the pandas held at the Taiwanese Taipei Zoo are an exception, as they are not formally owned by China." } ]

[ { "context": "The film had its premiere at the Telluride Film Festival on September 2, 2017, and was theatrically released in the United States by Fox Searchlight Pictures on September 22, 2017. It received positive reviews from critics, who praised the performances of Stone and Carell and the direction, with some calling it the best performance of Stone's career. Despite the positive reviews, the picture was a box office bomb, grossing $18.6 million against a $25 million budget.", "question": "When did the battle of the sexes film come out in Telluride?", "short_answers": [ "September 2, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Battle of the Sexes (2017 film)" }, { "context": "\"Battle of the Sexes\" had its world premiere at the Telluride Film Festival on September 2, 2017. It also screened at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 10, 2017, and at the BFI London Film Festival on October 7, 2017. The film began a limited release in the United States on September 22, 2017, before going wide the following week.", "question": "When did the battle of the sexes film come out throughout the United States?", "short_answers": [ "September 22, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Battle of the Sexes (2017 film)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the battle of the sexes film come out in the United Kingdom?", "short_answers": [ "November 24, 2017" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Battle of the Sexes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle%20of%20the%20Sexes" }, { "title": "Battle of the Sexes (tennis)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle%20of%20the%20Sexes%20%28tennis%29" }, { "title": "Battle of the Sexes (2017 film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle%20of%20the%20Sexes%20%282017%20film%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Battle of the Sexes is a 2017 biographical sports film directed by Valerie Faris and Jonathan Dayton and written by Simon Beaufoy. The plot is loosely based on the 1973 tennis match between Billie Jean King and Bobby Riggs", "wikipage": "Battle of the Sexes (2017 film)" }, { "content": "The film began a limited release in the United States on September 22, 2017, before going wide the following week.", "wikipage": "Battle of the Sexes (2017 film)" } ], "long_answer": "Battle of the Sexes is a 2017 biographical sports film loosely based on the 1973 tennis match between Billie Jean King and Bobby Riggs. The film had its premiere at the Telluride Film Festival on September 2, 2017, and had a limited theatrical release in the United States on September 22, 2017, before going wide the following week. It later came out in the United Kingdom in November 24, 2017." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does Carrie find out about Sebastian and Maggie in season 1?", "short_answers": [ "Season 1 Episode 13", "Kiss Yesterday Goodbye", "Episode 13" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does Carrie find out about Sebastian and Maggie in season 2?", "short_answers": [ "Season 2 Episode 6", "The Safety Dance", "Episode 19" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Carrie Diaries (season 2)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Carrie%20Diaries%20%28season%202%29" }, { "title": "The Carrie Diaries (season 1)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Carrie%20Diaries%20%28season%201%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Carrie Diaries is an American teen comedy-drama television series", "wikipage": "The Carrie Diaries (TV series)" }, { "content": "Developed by Amy B. Harris, the series is based on the novel of the same name by Candace Bushnell, and serves as a prequel to the HBO series Sex and the City.", "wikipage": "The Carrie Diaries (season 1)" }, { "content": "A TV series was made after the production of Sex and the City, called The Carrie Diaries which featured Carrie's life as a teenager prior to her life in Sex and the City. It focused mainly on Carrie who lived with her father and younger sister, Dorrit. She had a few relationships, the main one being her on and off relationship with Sebastian Kydd. She started working at Interview, a magazine firm, juggling between her school and work life. The series was discontinued after Season 2 as it was said that it was not economically feasible although it got positive feedback from its audience.", "wikipage": "Carrie Bradshaw" }, { "content": "Katie Findlay as Maggie Landers; Carrie's best friend, and Walt's sexually active ex-girlfriend.", "wikipage": "The Carrie Diaries (TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "The Carrie Diaries is an American teen comedy-drama television series that served as a prequel to the HBO series Sex and the City. The show focuses on Carrie's life as a teenager, time in which she had a few relationships, the main one being her on and off relationship with Sebastian Kydd. During the show, Sebastian is involved at different times with Maggie, Carrie's best friend, and Carrie finds out about them in at least two different occasions. The first of them happened during Season 1 Episode 13, titled Kiss Yesterday Goodbye, and later during Season 2 Episode 6, The Safety Dance." } ]

[ { "context": "The Associated Press NFL Defensive Player of the Year Award (DPOY) is given by the Associated Press (AP) to the most outstanding defensive player in the National Football League (NFL) at the end of every season. It has been awarded since 1971. The winner is decided by votes from a panel of 50 AP sportswriters who regularly cover the NFL. Since 2011, the award has been presented at the annual NFL Honors ceremony the day before the Super Bowl, along with other AP awards, such as the AP NFL Offensive Player of the Year Award, AP NFL Most Valuable Player Award, and AP NFL Rookie of the Year Award.", "question": "Who votes for associated press nfl defensive player of the year?", "short_answers": [ "Associated Pres", "panel of 50 AP sportswriters", "AP" ], "wikipage": "Associated Press NFL Defensive Player of the Year Award" }, { "context": "The Associated Press NFL Defensive Player of the Year Award (DPOY) is given by the Associated Press (AP) to the most outstanding defensive player in the National Football League (NFL) at the end of every season. It has been awarded since 1971. The winner is decided by votes from a panel of 50 AP sportswriters who regularly cover the NFL. Since 2011, the award has been presented at the annual NFL Honors ceremony the day before the Super Bowl, along with other AP awards, such as the AP NFL Offensive Player of the Year Award, AP NFL Most Valuable Player Award, and AP NFL Rookie of the Year Award.", "question": "Who votes for associated press nfl offensive player of the year?", "short_answers": [ "Associated Pres", "panel of 50 AP sportswriters", "AP" ], "wikipage": "Associated Press NFL Defensive Player of the Year Award" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who votes for nfl most valuable player of the year?", "short_answers": [ "members of the NFLPA" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The Associated Press NFL Defensive Player of the Year Award (DPOY) is given by the Associated Press (AP) to the most outstanding defensive player in the National Football League (NFL) at the end of every season. It has been awarded since 1971. The winner is decided by votes from a panel of 50 AP sportswriters who regularly cover the NFL. Since 2011, the award has been presented at the annual NFL Honors ceremony the day before the Super Bowl, along with other AP awards, such as the AP NFL Offensive Player of the Year Award, AP NFL Most Valuable Player Award, and AP NFL Rookie of the Year Award.", "question": "Who votes for associated press nfl most valuable player of the year?", "short_answers": [ "Associated Pres", "panel of 50 AP sportswriters", "AP" ], "wikipage": "Associated Press NFL Defensive Player of the Year Award" }, { "context": "The Associated Press NFL Defensive Player of the Year Award (DPOY) is given by the Associated Press (AP) to the most outstanding defensive player in the National Football League (NFL) at the end of every season. It has been awarded since 1971. The winner is decided by votes from a panel of 50 AP sportswriters who regularly cover the NFL. Since 2011, the award has been presented at the annual NFL Honors ceremony the day before the Super Bowl, along with other AP awards, such as the AP NFL Offensive Player of the Year Award, AP NFL Most Valuable Player Award, and AP NFL Rookie of the Year Award.", "question": "Who votes for associated press nfl comeback player of the year?", "short_answers": [ "Associated Pres", "panel of 50 AP sportswriters", "AP" ], "wikipage": "Associated Press NFL Defensive Player of the Year Award" } ]

[ { "title": "National Football League Comeback Player of the Year Award ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Football%20League%20Comeback%20Player%20of%20the%20Year%20Award" }, { "title": "Associated Press NFL Defensive Player of the Year Award", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associated%20Press%20NFL%20Defensive%20Player%20of%20the%20Year%20Award" }, { "title": "National Football League Most Valuable Player Award", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Football%20League%20Most%20Valuable%20Player%20Award" }, { "title": "Associated Press NFL Comeback Player of the Year Award ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associated%20Press%20NFL%20Comeback%20Player%20of%20the%20Year%20Award" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Defensive Player of the Year Award is given by the Associated Press (AP) to the most outstanding defensive player in the National Football League (NFL) at the end of every season. It has been awarded since 1971. The winner is decided by votes from a panel of 50 AP sportswriters. Since 2011, the award has been presented at the annual NFL Honors ceremony the day before the Super Bowl, along with other AP awards, such as the AP NFL Offensive Player of the Year Award, AP NFL Most Valuable Player Award, and AP NFL Rookie of the Year Award.", "wikipage": "Associated Press NFL Defensive Player of the Year Award" } ], "long_answer": "Every year, the NFL Honors ceremony is held the day before the Super Bowl, where different awards are given to the most outstanding players of the season. The Associated Press NFL Defensive and Ofensive Players of the Year as well as the National Football League Comeback and Most Valuable Players of the Year Awards, voted by a panel of 50 AP sportswriters, are announced during the ceremony. Members of the NFLPA also take part in the vote for the Most Valuable Player of the Year Award." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Brazil bid for its first World Cup?", "short_answers": [ "1946 FIFA Congress" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Brazil organize its first FIFA World Cup?", "short_answers": [ "24 June to 16 July 1950" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "History of the FIFA World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20FIFA%20World%20Cup" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 2014 World Cup was held in Brazil, marking the second time that Brazil hosted the competition", "wikipage": "History of the FIFA World Cup" }, { "content": " Brazil and Germany had been the leading bidders to host the cancelled 1942 World Cup; since both the 1934 and 1938 tournaments had been held in Europe, football historians generally agree that the 1942 event would most likely have been awarded to a South American host country. Brazil's new bid was very similar to the mooted 1942 bid and was quickly accepted.", "wikipage": "1950 FIFA World Cup" }, { "content": "This tournament ended the hiatus. Uruguay, who had won the inaugural competition in 1930, defeated in the four-team group match final the host nation Brazil 2–1.", "wikipage": "1950 FIFA World Cup" } ], "long_answer": "The FIFA World Cup has been held in Brazil in two different occasions. The country was one leading bidders to host the cancelled 1942 World Cup and presented a very similar bid for its first World Cup in the 1946 FIFA Congress, which was quickly accepted. The competition would be then organized from 24 June to 16 July 1950, when Uruguay defeated the host nation 2–1 in a four-team group match final." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has become the prime minister of pakistan in 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Shahid Khaqan Abassi", "Shahid Khaqan Abbasi" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the prime minister of Pakistan in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Nawaz Sharif" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Prime Minister of Pakistan", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime%20Minister%20of%20Pakistan" }, { "title": "List of prime ministers of Pakistan", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20prime%20ministers%20of%20Pakistan" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Imran Khan has held the office of Prime Minister since 18 August 2018, following the outcome of nationwide general elections held on 25 July 2018", "wikipage": "Prime Minister of Pakistan" }, { "content": " The general election held in 2013 saw the PML(N) almost achieve a supermajority. Following this, Nawaz Sharif was elected as Prime Minister, returning to the post for the third time after a fourteen-year absence, in a democratic transition. In July 2017, Nawaz Sharif was forced to step down as prime minister following corruption charges against him resulting from Panama papers leak which also forced Iceland Prime Minister to resign.", "wikipage": "Prime Minister of Pakistan" }, { "content": "Nawaz Sharif resigned as Prime Minister on 29 July 2017 and nominated his brother Shehbaz Sharif as his successor, but as Shehbaz was not a member of the National Assembly, he could not be immediately sworn in as Prime Minister.[15] Therefore, Abbasi was chosen by Sharif as a temporary Prime Minister for 45 days,[30][83][84] which would allow two months time for Shehbaz to contest elections from Nawaz's vacated constituency in Lahore, be elected to the National Assembly, and become eligible to be Prime Minister", "wikipage": "Shahid Khaqan Abbasi." }, { "content": "Sharif was sworn in for an unprecedented third term as prime minister on 7 June 2013", "wikipage": "Nawaz Sharif" }, { "content": "On 1 August 2017, Abbasi was elected as Prime Minister of Pakistan by the National Assembly, defeating his rival Naveed Qamar of the PPP by 221 votes to 47.[88][89][90] Jamiat Ulema-e Islam (F)[91] and the Muttahida Qaumi Movement also supported his election.", "wikipage": "Shahid Khaqan Abbasi" } ], "long_answer": "Imran Khan became the Prime Minister of Pakistan in 18 August 2018, following the outcome of nationwide general elections held on 25 July 2018. He succeeded Shahid Khaqan Abassi, who became Prime Minister in 2017 after the Pakistani National Assembly voted for him. Abassi was priviously chosen by Nawaz Sharif to act as a temporary Primer Minister, following corruption charges against him resulting from Panama papers leak. Sharif had served the position from 2013 to 2017." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the gold medal in the men's singles in badminton in Commonwealth Games 2018?", "short_answers": [ "Lee Chong Wei" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the gold medal in the women's singles in badminton in Commonwealth Games 2018?", "short_answers": [ "Saina Nehwal" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the gold medal in the men's doubles in badminton in Commonwealth Games 2018?", "short_answers": [ "Marcus Ellis and Chris Langridge" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the gold medal in the women's doubles in badminton in Commonwealth Games 2018?", "short_answers": [ "Chow Mei Kuan and Vivian Hoo" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the gold medal in the mixed doubles in badminton in Commonwealth Games 2018?", "short_answers": [ "Chris Adcock and Gabrielle Adcock" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the gold medal in the mixed team in badminton in Commonwealth Games 2018?", "short_answers": [ "India" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Badminton at the 2018 Commonwealth Games", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badminton%20at%20the%202018%20Commonwealth%20Games" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The badminton programme in 2018 included men's and women's singles competitions; men's, women's and mixed doubles competitions alongside a mixed team event throughout the 11 days of competition", "wikipage": "Badminton at the 2018 Commonwealth Games" } ], "long_answer": "The 2018 Commonwealth Games' badminton programme included men's and women's singles competitions; men's, women's and mixed doubles competitions alongside a mixed team event throughout the 11 days of competition. Lee Chong Wei and Saina Nehwal won the gold medal in the men's and the women's singles, respectively. The gold medal in the men's doubles competition was won by Marcus Ellis and Chris Langridge, while the gold in the women's doubles was won by Chow Mei Kuan and Vivian Hoo, and Chris Adcock and Gabrielle Adcock won the gold in the mixed doubles. India was the mixed teams' gold medal winner." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Wizards of waverly place episode name where alex meets mason?", "short_answers": [ "\"Alex Charms a Boy\"" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Wizards of waverly place episode number where alex meets mason?", "short_answers": [ "Season 3 episode 8", "59" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Wizards of waverly place episode air date where alex meets mason?", "short_answers": [ "January 15, 2010" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Wizards of Waverly Place (season 3)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards%20of%20Waverly%20Place%20%28season%203%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Alex meets and falls for Mason, a transfer student from the United Kingdom. After they start dating, she finds him perfect in every way, except for his view of art, which is dogs and parts of American history.", "wikipage": "Wizards of Waverly Place (season 3)" }, { "content": "Wizards of Waverly Place is an American fantasy teen sitcom created by Todd J. Greenwald that aired on Disney Channel for four seasons between October 2007 and January 2012. The series centers on Alex Russo (portrayed by Selena Gomez), a teenage wizard living in Greenwich Village, Manhattan, who undertakes training alongside her siblings, Justin and Max, who are also equipped with magical abilities.", "wikipage": "Wizards of Waverly Place" }, { "content": "Meanwhile, Mason and Alex continue dating and Mason gives her a glowing necklace. However, Mason keeps running away from Alex before the evening. She becomes suspicious and follows him one night. Alex and Harper discover that Mason is actually a werewolf. She confesses that she is a wizard and they continue to date.", "wikipage": "Wizards of Waverly Place (season 3)" }, { "content": "During the fight, Juliet bites Mason and is scratched by him in turn: as a result, Juliet loses her vampire powers and quickly ages into a white-haired, wrinkly old lady, and Mason transforms into an actual wolf. Before this happens, however, Alex successfully locates the necklace and puts it on Mason, which proves that he does indeed love her. Realizing that they can no longer be together, Juliet and Mason reluctantly break up with Justin and Alex. ", "wikipage": "Wizards of Waverly Place (season 3)" } ], "long_answer": "Wizards of Waverly Place is an American fantasy teen sitcom that aired on the Disney Channel from 2007-2012 and centers on Alex Russo, a teenage wizard living in Greenwich Village, Manhattan, who undertakes training alongside her siblings, Justin and Max, who are also equipped with magical abilities. The episode of the show where Alex meets and falls for Mason, a transfer student from the United Kingdom whom she finds perfect in almost every way, is season 3 episode 8, \"Alex Charms a Boy\", which aired on January 15, 2010. As the season progresses, Mason and Alex continue dating, but Alex discovers that Mason is actually a werewolf. She confesses that she is a wizard and they continue to date, but they have a fight later on and even though Mason proves his love for Alex with a glowing necklace, he ends the relationship with her after being turned into a wolf, leaving her heartbroken." } ]

[ { "context": "An earlier television series based on Daniel Boone appeared on the \"Walt Disney Presents\" anthology in 1960, with Dewey Martin as Boone.", "question": "Who played daniel boone son on the 1960 tv series?", "short_answers": [ "Dewey Martin" ], "wikipage": "Daniel Boone (1964 TV series)" }, { "context": "Daniel Boone was the subject of a TV series that ran on NBC from 1964 to 1970. In the theme song for the series, Boone was described as a \"big man\" in a \"coonskin cap\", and the \"rippin'est, roarin'est, fightin'est man the frontier ever knew!\" This did not describe the real Boone, who was not a big man and did not wear a coonskin cap. Boone was portrayed this way because Fess Parker, the tall actor who played him, was essentially reprising his role as Davy Crockett from an earlier TV series. That Boone could be portrayed the same way as Crockett, another American frontiersman with a very different personality, was another example of how Boone's image was reshaped to suit popular tastes.", "question": "Who played daniel boone son on the 1964 tv series?", "short_answers": [ "Fess Elisha Parker, Jr.", "Fess Parker" ], "wikipage": "Daniel Boone" } ]

[ { "title": "Daniel Boone (1964 TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel%20Boone%20%281964%20TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Daniel Boone", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel%20Boone" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Daniel Boone was a four-part television series that aired on Walt Disney Presents on ABC. ", "wikipage": "Daniel Boone (1960 TV series)" }, { "content": "The miniseries was loosely based on Kentucky pioneer Daniel Boone. It starred Dewey Martin as Boone and Mala Rudolph as his wife, Rebecca.[1] (The actress who played Rebecca Boone is listed as Mala Powers in two reference books: Douglas Brode's Shooting Stars of the Small Screen: Encyclopedia of TV Western Actors, 1946–Present[2] and Vincent Terrace's Encyclopedia of Television Shows, 1925 through 2010.)", "wikipage": "Daniel Boone (1960 TV series)" }, { "content": "Daniel Boone is an American action-adventure television series starring Fess Parker as Daniel Boone that aired from September 24, 1964, to May 7, 1970, on NBC for 165 episodes,", "wikipage": "Daniel Boone (1964 TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "Daniel Boone was a 1960 four-part television series loosely based on the life of Kentucky pioneer Daniel Boone and starring Dewey Martin as Boone and Mala Rudolph as his wife, Rebecca. In 1964, another show based on the pioneer started airing on NBC and ran for a total of 165 episodes. In this adaptation, Boone is played by the actor Fess Parker." } ]

[ { "context": "Copland used a Shaker song, \"Simple Gifts\", composed in 1848 and usually attributed to Elder Joseph Brackett. The song is often called, in the context of discussions of \"Appalachian Spring\", \"Shaker Melody\", \"Shaker Song\", and the \"Shaker Hymn\". This same Shaker tune was used by Sydney Carter in a widely recognized hymn entitled \"Lord of the Dance\". Copland published independent arrangements of this section for band (1958) and orchestra (1967) titled \"Variations on a Shaker Melody\".", "question": "Simple gifts from aaron copland's appalachian spring is composed in what year?", "short_answers": [ "1848" ], "wikipage": "Appalachian Spring" }, { "context": "The song was largely unknown outside Shaker communities until Aaron Copland used its melody for the score of Martha Graham's ballet \"Appalachian Spring\", first performed in 1944. (Shakers once worshipped on Holy Mount, in the Massachusetts portion of the Appalachians). Copland used \"Simple Gifts\" a second time in 1950 in his first set of \"Old American Songs\" for voice and piano, which was later orchestrated.", "question": "Simple gifts from aaron copland's appalachian spring is in what 1950 song set by Copland?", "short_answers": [ "Old American Songs", "Set 1" ], "wikipage": "Simple Gifts" }, { "context": "A well known version is by English songwriter Sydney Carter, who adapted the Shaker tune for his song \"Lord of the Dance\", first published in 1963.", "question": "Simple gifts from aaron copland's appalachian spring is featured in this 1963 song?", "short_answers": [ "\"Lord of the Dance\"", "Lord of the Dance" ], "wikipage": "Simple Gifts" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Simple gifts from aaron copland's appalachian spring is featured in this docu series' theme song?", "short_answers": [ "CBS Reports" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The original ballet version is divided into 14 movements. The movements that do not appear in the orchestral suite occur mostly between the 7th and last movement as variations on the Shaker melody \"Simple Gifts\" (1848). The second variation provides a lyrical treatment in the low register while the third contrasts starkly in a fast staccato. The last two variations of this section use only a part of the folk tune, first an extraction treated as a pastoral variation and then as a majestic closing. In the ballet, but not the suite, there is an intermediary section that moves away from the folk tune preceding the final two variations.", "question": "Simple gifts from aaron copland's appalachian spring ballet is in how many movements?", "short_answers": [ "14 movements", "14" ], "wikipage": "Appalachian Spring" } ]

[ { "title": "Simple Gifts", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple%20Gifts" }, { "title": "Appalachian Spring", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appalachian%20Spring" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The song was largely unknown outside Shaker communities until Aaron Copland used its melody for the score of Martha Graham's ballet, Appalachian Spring, first performed in 1944.", "wikipage": "Simple Gifts" }, { "content": "Copland used \"Simple Gifts\" a second time in 1950 in his first set of Old American Songs for voice and piano, which was later orchestrated.", "wikipage": "Simple Gifts" }, { "content": "This same Shaker tune was used by Sydney Carter in a widely recognized hymn entitled \"Lord of the Dance\".", "wikipage": "Appalachian Spring" }, { "content": "For many years, part of the seventh movement of the orchestral suite was used as the opening music to CBS Reports.", "wikipage": "Appalachian Spring" }, { "content": "For many years, part of the seventh movement of the orchestral suite was used as the opening music to CBS Reports.", "wikipage": "Appalachian Spring" } ], "long_answer": "\"Simple Gifts\" was written in 1848. The song was largely unknown outside Shaker communities until Aaron Copland used its melody for the score of Martha Graham's ballet, Appalachian Spring, which had 14 movements. Copland used \"Simple Gifts\" a second time in 1950 in Set 1 of Old American Songs. This same Shaker tune was used by Sydney Carter in a widely recognized hymn entitled \"Lord of the Dance\", as well as the opening music to CBS Reports." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was North america's leading ace of ww1?", "short_answers": [ "William Avery Bishop", "Billy Bishop", "Bishop" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the United states of America's leading ace of ww1?", "short_answers": [ "Eddie Rickenbacker", "Edward Vernon Rickenbacker", "Rickenbacker" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of World War I flying aces from the United States", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20World%20War%20I%20flying%20aces%20from%20the%20United%20States" }, { "title": "List of World War I aces credited with 20 or more victories", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20World%20War%20I%20aces%20credited%20with%2020%20or%20more%20victories" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Pilots who scored five or more aerial victories were classified as \"air aces\".", "wikipage": "List of World War I flying aces from the United States Air aces" }, { "content": "William Avery Bishop, VC, CB, DSO & Bar, MC, DFC, ED (8 February 1894 – 11 September 1956) was a Canadian flying ace of the First World War.", "wikipage": "William Avery Bishop, VC, CB, DSO & Bar, MC, DFC, ED (8 February 1894 – 11 September 1956) was a Canadian flying ace of the First World War." }, { "content": "Edward Vernon Rickenbacker (October 8, 1890 – July 23, 1973) was an American fighter ace in World War I and a Medal of Honor recipient.", "wikipage": "Eddie Rickenbacker" } ], "long_answer": "Pilots who scored five or more aerial victories were classified as \"air aces\". North America's leading ace of World War I was William Avery Bishop, a Canadian flying ace. The United States leading ace of World War I was Edward Vernon Rickenbacker, an American fighter ace and a Medal of Honor recipient." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Most wins in a season mlb red sox as of 2018?", "short_answers": [ "108" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Most wins in a season mlb red sox as of 1912?", "short_answers": [ "105" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Most wins in a season mlb red sox as of 1904?", "short_answers": [ "95" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Boston Red Sox seasons", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Boston%20Red%20Sox%20seasons" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Red Sox finished first in the American League (AL) with a record of 105 wins and 47 losses.", "wikipage": "1912 Boston Red Sox season" }, { "content": "The Americans finished first in the American League (AL) with a record of 95 wins and 59 losses, 1+1⁄2 games ahead of the New York Highlanders.", "wikipage": "1904 Boston Americans season" }, { "content": "Under first year manager Alex Cora, the team finished with a 108–54 record, winning the American League East division title for the third consecutive season, and finished eight games ahead of the second-place New York Yankees.", "wikipage": "2018 Boston Red Sox season" } ], "long_answer": "Boston Red Sox has had several most wins in different seasons of MLB. As of 1904, the team finished first in the American League (AL) with a record of 95 wins. As of 1912, the Red Sox finished first in the American League (AL) with a record of 105 wins. In 2018, the team finished with a total of 108 wins." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the oldest person to play major league baseball in a regular season game?", "short_answers": [ "Satchel Paige" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the oldest person to play major league baseball in a postseason game?", "short_answers": [ "Jack Quinn" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of oldest Major League Baseball players", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20oldest%20Major%20League%20Baseball%20players" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Leroy Robert \"Satchel\" Paige (July 7, 1906 – June 8, 1982) was an American professional baseball pitcher who played in Negro league baseball and Major League Baseball (MLB). His career spanned five decades and culminated with his induction into the National Baseball Hall of Fame.", "wikipage": "Satchel Paige" }, { "content": "A right-handed pitcher, Paige first played for the semi-professional Mobile Tigers from 1924 to 1926. He began his professional baseball career in 1926 with the Chattanooga Black Lookouts of the Negro Southern League and became one of the most famous and successful players from the Negro leagues. On town tours across the United States, Paige would sometimes have his infielders sit down behind him and then routinely strike out the side.", "wikipage": "Satchel Paige" }, { "content": "He played his last professional game on June 21, 1966, for the Peninsula Grays of the Carolina League, two weeks shy of 60.", "wikipage": "Satchel Paige" }, { "content": "uinn went on to spend 23 seasons in the major leagues with eight different teams. He won 247 games and lost 218 games, also collecting 57 saves. Quinn debuted on April 15, 1909 and he played until he was 50 years old; his final game was on July 7, 1933.", "wikipage": "Jack Quinn (baseball)" } ], "long_answer": "Satchel Paige was an American professional baseball right-handed pitcher whose career spanned five decades and culminated with his induction into the National Baseball Hall of Fame. He is the oldest person to have played an MLS regular-season game, and he played his last professional game on June 21, 1966, for the Peninsula Grays of the Carolina League, being two weeks shy of 60. However, the oldest person to play an MLS postseason game was Jack Quinn, who played his final game when he was 50 years old, on July 7, 1933." } ]

[ { "context": "Goddard's paper was highly influential on Hermann Oberth, who in turn influenced Wernher von Braun. Von Braun became the first to produce modern rockets as guided weapons, employed by Adolf Hitler. Von Braun's V-2 was the first rocket to reach space, at an altitude of on a June 1944 test flight.", "question": "According to Wernher von Braun, when did the first rocket get launched into space?", "short_answers": [ "June 1944" ], "wikipage": "Spaceflight" }, { "context": "In 1949, the Bumper-WAC reached an altitude of 393 kilometers, became the first human-made object to enter space, according to NASA. Although V-2 Rocket MW 18014 crossed the Kármán line earlier, in 1944.", "question": "According to NASA, when did the first rocket get launched into space?", "short_answers": [ "1949" ], "wikipage": "Space exploration" } ]

[ { "title": "Timeline of rocket and missile technology", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline%20of%20rocket%20and%20missile%20technology" }, { "title": "History of rockets", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20rockets" }, { "title": "Spaceflight", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaceflight" }, { "title": "Space exploration", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space%20exploration" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "At a test flight in June 1944 one such rocket reached space at an altitude of 189 kilometers (102 nautical miles), becoming the first object in human history to do so", "wikipage": "Spaceflight Launch" }, { "content": "In 1949, the Bumper-WAC reached an altitude of 393 kilometres (244 mi), becoming the first human-made object to enter space, according to NASA.", "wikipage": "Space exploration" } ], "long_answer": "According to Wernher von Braun, a rocket made a test flight in June 1944 reached space at an altitude of 189 kilometers (102 nautical miles). According to NASA, the Bumper-WAC reached an altitude of 393 kilometres (244 mi), in 1949 becoming the first human-made object to enter space." } ]

[ { "context": "The method was developed in the late 1940s at the University of Chicago by Willard Libby, who received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work in 1960. It is based on the fact that radiocarbon () is constantly being created in the atmosphere by the interaction of cosmic rays with atmospheric nitrogen. The resulting combines with atmospheric oxygen to form radioactive carbon dioxide, which is incorporated into plants by photosynthesis; animals then acquire by eating the plants. When the animal or plant dies, it stops exchanging carbon with its environment, and from that point onwards the amount of it contains begins to decrease as the undergoes radioactive decay. Measuring the amount of in a sample from a dead plant or animal such as a piece of wood or a fragment of bone provides information that can be used to calculate when the animal or plant died. The older a sample is, the less there is to be detected, and because the half-life of (the period of time after which half of a given sample will have decayed) is about 5,730 years, the oldest dates that can be reliably measured by this process date to around 50,000 years ago, although special preparation methods occasionally permit accurate analysis of older samples.", "question": "Radiocarbon dating is based on which general type of decay process?", "short_answers": [ "radiocarbon", "radioactive" ], "wikipage": "Radiocarbon dating" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Radiocarbon dating is based on which element's decay process?", "short_answers": [ "14 C", "carbon", "carbon-14" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Radiocarbon dating", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiocarbon%20dating" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Radiocarbon dating is based on the radioactive decay process of carbon-14. When a plant or animal dies, the amount of carbon-14 it contains begins to decrease through radioactive decay, meaning that measuring the amount of carbon-14 in a sample from a dead plant or animal such as a piece of wood or a fragment of bone provides information that can be used to calculate when the plant or animal died." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does season 5 first episode of blacklist come out?", "short_answers": [ "September 27, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does season 5 final episode of blacklist come out?", "short_answers": [ "May 16, 2018" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Blacklist (season 5)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Blacklist%20%28season%205%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The first episode of season 5 of Blacklist came out on September 27, 2017. The season 5 finale aired on May 16, 2018." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does american's got talent first episode come on in 2017?", "short_answers": [ "May 30, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The eleventh season was aired during 2016, between May 31 to September 16. Open auditions were held between late 2015 to early 2016, within Detroit, New York, Phoenix, Salt Lake City, Las Vegas, San Jose, San Diego, Kansas City, Los Angeles, Atlanta, Orlando, and Dallas. Filming of the judges' auditions took place in March 2016, prior to the premiere episode of the season, and were exclusively conducted within the Pasadena Civic Auditorium in Los Angeles. The season premiered on May 31, 2016. During the previous season on June 24, 2015, Howard Stern announced his departure from \"America's Got Talent\" on his TV program, leading to Simon Cowell announcing in October 22 later that year that he would be replacing him for eleventh season; on October 4, 2016, Cowell signed a contract that would keep him as a judge on \"America's Got Talent\" until 2019. Stern's departure led to the production team moving the live-round broadcasts back to Los Angeles, and filmed at the Dolby Theatre. Apart from this change, the Golden Buzzer format was amended so that the host Cannon could now use it during auditions.", "question": "When does american's got talent first episode come on in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "May 31, 2016" ], "wikipage": "America's Got Talent" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does american's got talent first episode come on in 2015?", "short_answers": [ "May 26, 2015" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "America's Got Talent", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/America%27s%20Got%20Talent" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The tenth season of American talent show competition series America's Got Talent was broadcast on NBC from May 26 to September 16, 2015.", "wikipage": "America's Got Talent (season 10)" }, { "content": "The eleventh season of American talent show competition series America's Got Talent was broadcast on NBC from May 31 to September 11, 2016.[", "wikipage": "America's Got Talent (season 11)" }, { "content": "The twelfth season of American talent show competition series America's Got Talent was broadcast on NBC from May 30 to September 20, 2017", "wikipage": "America's Got Talent (season 12)" } ], "long_answer": "Season 10 of the TV show \"America's Got Talent\" aired from May 26, 2015 to September 16, 2015. Season 11 of the show aired from May 31, 2016 to September 11, 2016. Season 12 of the show aired from May 30, 2017 to September 20, 2017." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Chasing Cars\" is a song by Scottish-Northern Irish alternative rock band Snow Patrol. It was released as the second single from their fourth studio album, \"Eyes Open\" (2006). It was recorded in 2005 and released on 6 June 2006 in the United States and 24 July 2006 in the United Kingdom. The song gained significant popularity in the US after being featured in the second season finale of the popular medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", which aired on 15 May 2006.", "question": "What band sings the song \"Chasing Cars' from the TV series Grey's Anatomy?", "short_answers": [ "Snow Patrol" ], "wikipage": "Chasing Cars" }, { "context": "Lead singer Gary Lightbody reportedly wrote the song when he became sober after a binge of white wine, in the garden of song producer Jacknife Lee's Kent cottage. The song has Lightbody singing a plain melody over sparse guitars, which has an ever-building crescendo. In an interview with \"Rolling Stone\", he said \"It's the purest love song that I've ever written. There's no knife-in-the-back twist. When I read these lyrics back, I was like, 'Oh, that's weird.' All the other love songs I've written have a dark edge.\" The phrase \"Chasing Cars\" came from Lightbody's father, in reference to a girl Lightbody was infatuated with, \"You're like a dog chasing a car. You'll never catch it and you just wouldn't know what to do with it if you did.\" With regards to the definition of the title, the lyrics of the song tells about a man who wants to spend enough time with the woman exclusively.", "question": "What singer sings the song \"Chasing Cars' from the TV series Grey's Anatomy?", "short_answers": [ "Gary Lightbody" ], "wikipage": "Chasing Cars" } ]

[ { "title": "Chasing Cars", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chasing%20Cars" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "\"Chasing Cars\" is a song by Scottish-Northern Irish alternative rock band Snow Patrol released as the second single from their fourth studio album, \"Eyes Open.\" It was sung by the band's lead singer Gary Lightbody, who reportedly wrote the song when he became sober after a binge of white wine in the garden of the song's producer Jacknife Lee's Kent cottage. \"Chasing Cars\" gained significant popularity in the US after being featured in the second season finale of the popular medical drama Grey's Anatomy, which aired on 15 May 2006." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the earliest use we know about for regular concrete?", "short_answers": [ "700 BC" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "\"Asphalt concrete\" (commonly called \"asphalt\", \"blacktop\", or \"pavement\" in North America, and \"tarmac\", \"bitumen macadam\", or \"rolled asphalt\" in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland) is a composite material commonly used to surface roads, parking lots, airports, as well as the core of embankment dams. Asphalt mixtures have been used in pavement construction since the beginning of the twentieth century. It consists of mineral aggregate bound together with asphalt, laid in layers, and compacted. The process was refined and enhanced by Belgian inventor and U.S. immigrant Edward De Smedt.", "question": "When was the earliest use we know about for asphalt concrete?", "short_answers": [ "twentieth century", "the twentieth century", "beginning of the twentieth century", "the beginning of the twentieth century" ], "wikipage": "Concrete" } ]

[ { "title": "Concrete", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concrete" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Small-scale production of concrete-like materials was pioneered by the Nabatean traders who occupied and controlled a series of oases and developed a small empire in the regions of southern Syria and northern Jordan from the 4th century BC. They discovered the advantages of hydraulic lime, with some self-cementing properties, by 700 BC. They built kilns to supply mortar for the construction of rubble masonry houses, concrete floors, and underground waterproof cisterns. They kept the cisterns secret as these enabled the Nabataeans to thrive in the desert. Some of these structures survive to this day.", "wikipage": "Concrete" } ], "long_answer": "The use of concrete and concrete-like materials dates back to 700 BC in what is now southern Syria and northern Jordan. Early concrete was used in the construction of houses, floors, and underground waterproof cisterns, some of which survive to this day. Asphalt concrete didn't come into use until the beginning of the twentieth century, and has since become widely used to surface roads, parking lots, and airports." } ]

[ { "context": "The Indian 1000-rupee banknote (1000) was a denomination of the Indian rupee. It was first introduced by the Reserve Bank of India in 1938 under British rule and subsequently demonetized in 1946. Post-independence, the denomination was re-introduced in 1954. In January 1978, all high-denomination banknotes of 1000, 5,000, and 10,000 were demonetized in order to curb unaccounted cash money.", "question": "When was 1000 rs note first introduced in india?", "short_answers": [ "1938" ], "wikipage": "Indian 1000-rupee note" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was 1000 rs note first reintroduced in india?", "short_answers": [ "1954" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was 1000 rs note last reintroduced in india?", "short_answers": [ "November 2000" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Indian 1000-rupee note", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian%201000-rupee%20note" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In order to contain the volume of banknotes in circulation due to inflation, the ₹1000 banknote was again re-introduced in November 2000, under the government of Atal Bihari Vajpayee, as a part of the Mahatma Gandhi Series of banknotes; these were demonetized on 8 November 2016 by the Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi, with the claimed reasons of preventing the issue of counterfeit currency and to fight corruption and black money in India.", "wikipage": "Indian 1000-rupee note" } ], "long_answer": "The 1000 rs note was first introduced by the Reserve Bank of India in 1938, and demonetized in 1946. The denomination was re-introduced in 1954, and in January 1978, all high-denomination banknotes were demonetized in order to curb unaccounted cash money. Then, in order to contain the volume of banknotes in circulation due to inflation, it was again re-introduced in November 2000." } ]

[ { "context": "The Lone Ranger's voice was provided by Michael Rye {r.n. John Michael Riorden Billsbury}, and Shepard Menken provided that of Tonto. The narrator in the opening titles was Marvin Miller, whose narration ran:", "question": "Who played tonto in the lone ranger 1966 series?", "short_answers": [ "Shepard Menken" ], "wikipage": "The Lone Ranger (1966 TV series)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played tonto in the lone ranger 1980 series?", "short_answers": [ "Ivan Naranjo" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Lone Ranger (1966 TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Lone%20Ranger%20%281966%20TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "The Lone Ranger (1980 TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Lone%20Ranger%20%281980%20TV%20series%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Different actors played the character Tonto in the Lone Ranger series. Shepard Menken provided the voice of Tonto in the Lone Ranger 1966 series. Ivan Naranjo also played Tonto in the Lone Ranger 1980 series." } ]

[ { "context": "In September 2007, Mahendra Singh Dhoni was named as the new captain of the ODI and T20I teams, after Dravid stepped down from the post. Soon after taking up the captaincy, Dhoni led the team to the inaugural World Twenty20 title. Anil Kumble was appointed Test captain in November 2007, but retired from international cricket in November 2008 after captaining in 14 Tests. Dhoni succeeded him as the Test captain, making him the captain in all formats. Under the captaincy of Dhoni, the Indian team held the number one position in the Test rankings for 21 months (from November 2009 to August 2011), and set a national record for most back-to-back ODI wins (nine straight wins). Dhoni also led the team to victory in 2011 Cricket World Cup and 2013 ICC Champions Trophy. Thus, Dhoni became the first captain in history to win all three major ICC trophies, namely- ICC Cricket World Cup in 2011, ICC World Twenty20 in 2007 and ICC Champions Trophy in 2013. He is widely regarded as India's best ever captain. However, the team performed poorly in away Tests from 2011 to 2014 and Dhoni retired from Test cricket in December 2014, with Virat Kohli being named as the new Test captain. Dhoni resigned as captain of the ODI and T20 teams in January 2017 and Kohli succeeded him at the position.", "question": "Who is the present captain of the Indian cricket team?", "short_answers": [ "Virat Kohli" ], "wikipage": "India national cricket team" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the present captain of the women's Indian cricket team?", "short_answers": [ "Mithali Raj" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the present captain for the women's Indian cricket team for the Twenty 20 International?", "short_answers": [ "Harmanpreet Kaur" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "India national cricket team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India%20national%20cricket%20team" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": " Virat Kohli is the current captain of the team Across all format, while the head coach is Ravi Shastri.", "wikipage": "India national cricket team" }, { "content": "Mithali Dorai Raj is an Indian cricketer and the Test and ODI captain of women's national cricket team.", "wikipage": "Mithali Raj" }, { "content": "Harmanpreet Kaur is an Indian cricketer who serves as the captain of the Indian team in T20Is.", "wikipage": "Harmanpreet Kaur" } ], "long_answer": "Virat Kohli is the captain of the Indian cricket team in all formats. Mithali Raj is the Test and ODI captain of women's Indian national cricket team. Harmanpreet Kaur serves as the captain of the Indian team in T20Is." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the original declaration of rights of man and of the citizen written by?", "short_answers": [ "Marquis de Lafayette", "Abbé Sieyès and the Marquis de Lafayette, in consultation with Thomas Jefferson", "Abbé Sieyès", "Thomas Jefferson" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The Declaration of the Rights of the Man and of the Citizen of 1793 (French: \"Déclaration des droits de l'Homme et du citoyen de 1793\") is a French political document that preceded that country's first republican constitution. The Declaration and Constitution were ratified by popular vote in July 1793, and officially adopted on 10 August; however, they never went into effect, and the constitution was officially suspended on 10 October. It is unclear whether this suspension was thought to affect the Declaration as well. The Declaration was written by the commission that included Louis Antoine Léon de Saint-Just and Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles during the period of the French Revolution. The main distinction between the Declaration of 1793 and the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen of 1789 is its egalitarian tendency: equality is the prevailing right in this declaration. The 1793 version included new rights, and revisions to prior ones: to work, to public assistance, to education, and to resist oppression.", "question": "Who was the declaration of rights of the man and of the citizen written by in 1793?", "short_answers": [ "the commission that included Louis Antoine Léon de Saint-Just and Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles", "Louis Antoine Léon de Saint-Just", "Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles" ], "wikipage": "Declaration of the Rights of the Man and of the Citizen of 1793 ..." } ]

[ { "title": "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration%20of%20the%20Rights%20of%20Man%20and%20of%20the%20Citizen" }, { "title": "Declaration of the Rights of the Man and of the Citizen of 1793 ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration%20of%20the%20Rights%20of%20the%20Man%20and%20of%20the%20Citizen%20of%201793" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (French: Déclaration des droits de l'homme et du citoyen de 1789), set by France's National Constituent Assembly in 1789, is a human civil rights document from the French Revolution.", "wikipage": "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen" }, { "content": " Inspired by Enlightenment philosophers, the Declaration was a core statement of the values of the French Revolution and had a major impact on the development of popular conceptions of individual liberty and democracy in Europe and worldwide.", "wikipage": "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen" } ], "long_answer": "The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, set by France's National Constituent Assembly in 1789, is a human civil rights document from the French Revolution that was written by Abbé Sieyès and the Marquis de Lafayette, in consultation with Thomas Jefferson and had a major impact on the development of popular conceptions of individual liberty and democracy in Europe and worldwide. A different version was written in 1793 by the commission that included Louis Antoine Léon de Saint-Just and Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles. This version differs from the original one on its egalitarian tendency, as equality is the prevailing right in this declaration. The 1793 version included new rights and revisions to work, public assistance and education rights, as well as the right to resist oppression." } ]

[ { "context": "The historicity of the Trojan War is still subject to debate. Most classical Greeks thought that the war was a historical event, but many believed that the Homeric poems had exaggerated the events to suit the demands of poetry. For instance, the historian Thucydides, who is known for being critical, considers it a true event but doubts that 1,186 ships were sent to Troy. Euripides started changing Greek myths at will, including those of the Trojan War. Near year 100 AD, Dio Chrysostom argued that while the war was historical, it ended with the Trojans winning, and the Greeks attempted to hide that fact. Around 1870 it was generally agreed in Western Europe that the Trojan War had never happened and Troy never existed. Then Heinrich Schliemann popularized his excavations at Hisarlik, which he and others believed to be Troy, and of the Mycenaean cities of Greece. Today many scholars agree that the Trojan War is based on a historical core of a Greek expedition against the city of Troy, but few would argue that the Homeric poems faithfully represent the actual events of the war.", "question": "Who were the people the mycenaeans fought in the trojan war?", "short_answers": [ "Trojans", "Troy" ], "wikipage": "Trojan War" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who were the notable Trjoans the mycenaeans fought in the trojan war?", "short_answers": [ "Paris", "Hector", "Hector and Paris" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Mycenaean Greece", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycenaean%20Greece" }, { "title": "Trojan War", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trojan%20War" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In Greek mythology, the Trojan War was waged against the city of Troy by the Achaeans (Greeks) after Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus, king of Sparta. ", "wikipage": "Trojan War" }, { "content": "The Achaeans (/əˈkiːənz/; Ancient Greek: Ἀχαιοί Akhaioí, \"the Achaeans\" or \"of Achaea\") constitute one of the collective names for the Greeks in Homer's Iliad", "wikipage": "Achaeans (Homer)" }, { "content": "Whether there is any historical reality behind the Trojan War remains an open question. Many scholars believe that there is a historical core to the tale, though this may simply mean that the Homeric stories are a fusion of various tales of sieges and expeditions by Mycenaean Greeks during the Bronze Age. ", "wikipage": "Trojan War" }, { "content": "The war is one of the most important events in Greek mythology and has been narrated through many works of Greek literature, most notably Homer's Iliad", "wikipage": "Trojan War" }, { "content": " The Hittite-Ahhiyawan confrontation in Wilusa, the Hittite name for Troy, in the 13th century BC may have provided the historical foundation for the Trojan War tradition.", "wikipage": "Military of Mycenaean Greece" }, { "content": "Mycenaean Greece (or the Mycenaean civilization) was the last phase of the Bronze Age in Ancient Greece", "wikipage": "Mycenaean Greece" } ], "long_answer": "In Greek mythology, the Trojan War was waged against the city of Troy by the Achaeans, one of the collective names for the Greeks in Homer's Iliad. The war was waged after Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus, king of Sparta. The war is one of the most important events in Greek mythology and has been narrated through many works of Greek literature, most notably Homer's Iliad. Whether there is any historical reality behind the Trojan War remains an open question. Many scholars believe that there is a historical core to the tale. However, this may simply mean that the Homeric stories are a fusion of various tales of sieges and expeditions by Mycenaean Greeks during the Bronze Age. In Mycenaean Greece, the Hittite-Ahhiyawan confrontation in Wilusa, the Hittite name for Troy, in the 13th century BC may have provided the historical foundation for the Trojan War tradition. " } ]

[ { "context": "The 6BT, also known as the Cummins \"12-valve\" was the first member of the \"B\" engine family to be used in a light truck vehicle. The 6BT used Bosch fuel systems, injector, and VE rotary pump and P7100 inline injection pumps. Some early 6BTs were supplied with CAV rotary pumps instead, before the Bosch system became the sole standard. This engine started life in 1984 designed as an agricultural engine, for use in Case agricultural equipment.", "question": "When did the 12 valve cummins come out in agricultural equipment?", "short_answers": [ "1984" ], "wikipage": "Cummins B Series engine" }, { "context": "Every Cummins powered Dodge Pickup (since initial production in 1989) has come equipped with a turbocharger. It uses a gear-drive camshaft for extra reliability. Also specified is a deep-skirt engine block and extra-strong connecting rods. A Holset turbocharger is used. The original B Series was updated with 24 valves and an electronic engine management system to become the ISB in 1998.", "question": "When did the 12 valve cummins come out in trucks and buses?", "short_answers": [ "1989" ], "wikipage": "Cummins B Series engine" } ]

[ { "title": "Multi-valve", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-valve" }, { "title": "Cummins B Series engine", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cummins%20B%20Series%20engine" }, { "title": "Cummins", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cummins" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The 12-valve Cummins engine is used in trucks, buses and agricultural equipment. The 6BT, also known as the Cummins \"12-valve\" was the first member of the \"B\" engine family to be used in a light truck vehicle. This engine started life in 1984 designed as an agricultural engine, for use in Case agricultural equipment. Every Cummins powered Dodge Pickup, since initial production in 1989, has come equipped with a turbocharger." } ]

[ { "context": "On June 11, 2012, it was announced that Alexandra Krosney (Kristin) was let go from the show for creative reasons. Krosney was replaced by Amanda Fuller in season 2. On June 19, 2012, it was also announced that twins Luke and Evan Kruntchev, who played the role of Boyd in season 1, would not be returning; they were replaced by Flynn Morrison in season 2. The character of Boyd was also age-advanced from two years old to five years old. Jordan Masterson plays Ryan, Boyd's father, in a recurring role beginning in season 2. The role was previously played by Nick Jonas, who guest-starred in one episode in season 1.", "question": "Who played Ryan on Season 1 of Last Man Standing?", "short_answers": [ "Nick Jonas" ], "wikipage": "Last Man Standing (American TV series)" }, { "context": "On June 11, 2012, it was announced that Alexandra Krosney (Kristin) was let go from the show for creative reasons. Krosney was replaced by Amanda Fuller in season 2. On June 19, 2012, it was also announced that twins Luke and Evan Kruntchev, who played the role of Boyd in season 1, would not be returning; they were replaced by Flynn Morrison in season 2. The character of Boyd was also age-advanced from two years old to five years old. Jordan Masterson plays Ryan, Boyd's father, in a recurring role beginning in season 2. The role was previously played by Nick Jonas, who guest-starred in one episode in season 1.", "question": "Who played Ryan on Season 2-current of Last Man Standing?", "short_answers": [ "Jordan Masterson" ], "wikipage": "Last Man Standing (American TV series)" } ]

[ { "title": "Last Man Standing (American TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Last%20Man%20Standing%20%28American%20TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Alexandra Krosney", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandra%20Krosney" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Jordan Masterson plays Ryan, Boyd's father, in a recurring role beginning in season 2. The role was previously played by Nick Jonas, who guest-starred in one episode in season 1.", "wikipage": "Last Man Standing (American TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "Jordan Masterson plays Ryan, Boyd's father, in a recurring role beginning in season 2. The role was previously played by Nick Jonas, who guest-starred in one episode in season 1." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the Phase I of the North Korean nuclear program start?|In what year did the North Korean nuclear program start getting training for scientists?", "short_answers": [ "1956" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "North Korea showed an interest in developing nuclear weapons since the 1950s. The nuclear program can be traced back to about 1962, when North Korea committed itself to what it called \"all-fortressization\", which was the beginning of the hyper-militarized North Korea of today. In 1963, North Korea asked the Soviet Union for help in developing nuclear weapons, but was refused. The Soviet Union agreed to help North Korea develop a peaceful nuclear energy program, including the training of nuclear scientists. Later, China, after its nuclear tests, similarly rejected North Korean requests for help with developing nuclear weapons.", "question": "When did the North Korean nuclear program start (with its \"all-fortressization\" initiative)?", "short_answers": [ "1962" ], "wikipage": "North Korea and weapons of mass destruction" }, { "context": "Soviet engineers took part in the construction of the Yongbyon Nuclear Scientific Research Center and began construction of an IRT-2000 research reactor in 1963, which became operational in 1965 and was upgraded to 8 MW in 1974. In 1979, North Korea began to build a second research reactor in Yongbyon, as well as an ore processing plant and a fuel rod fabrication plant.", "question": "When did North Korean start building a nuclear reactor?", "short_answers": [ "1963" ], "wikipage": "North Korea and weapons of mass destruction" }, { "context": "On October 9, 2006, North Korea demonstrated its nuclear capabilities with its first underground nuclear test, detonating a plutonium based device with an estimated yield of 0.2–1 kilotons. The test was conducted at Punggye-ri Nuclear Test Site in North Hamgyong Province, and U.S. intelligence officials later announced that analysis of radioactive debris in air samples collected a few days after the test confirmed that the blast had taken place. The UN Security Council condemned the test and announced the imposition of Resolution 1874.", "question": "When did the North Korean nuclear test start?", "short_answers": [ "2006", "October 9, 2006" ], "wikipage": "North Korea and weapons of mass destruction" } ]

[ { "title": "North Korea and weapons of mass destruction", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North%20Korea%20and%20weapons%20of%20mass%20destruction" }, { "title": "Timeline of the North Korean nuclear program", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline%20of%20the%20North%20Korean%20nuclear%20program" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The North Korean nuclear program can roughly be divided into four phases.", "wikipage": "Timeline of the North Korean nuclear program" }, { "content": "The nuclear program can be traced back to about 1962, when North Korea committed itself to what it called \"all-fortressization\", which was the beginning of the hyper-militarized North Korea of today.", "wikipage": "North Korea and weapons of mass destruction" }, { "content": "Soviet engineers took part in the construction of the Yongbyon Nuclear Scientific Research Center[15] and began construction of an IRT-2000 research reactor in 1963, which became operational in 1965 and was upgraded to 8 MW in 1974.", "wikipage": "North Korea and weapons of mass destruction" }, { "content": "On October 9, 2006, North Korea announced it had successfully conducted its first nuclear test.", "wikipage": "North Korea and weapons of mass destruction" } ], "long_answer": "The North Korean nuclear program can roughly be divided into four phases. The Phase I of the North Korean nuclear program, in which North Korean nuclear program started getting training for scientists began in 1956. The nuclear program can be traced back to about 1962, when North Korea committed itself to what it called \"all-fortressization\". North Korean began construction of an IRT-2000 research reactor in 1963 and on October 9, 2006, North Korea announced it had successfully conducted its first nuclear test." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Michigan State last win the NCAA Final Four?", "short_answers": [ "2000" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The University of Michigan has an all-time 61–28* (54–24) record overall and 1–6* (1–4) championship game record in the NCAA Tournaments in 29* (25) appearances. Glen Rice holds the NCAA single-tournament scoring record with 184 points in 1989. The 1992 Final Four and all 1993, 1996, & 1998 games have been forfeited due to NCAA sanctions.", "question": "When did the Michigan Wolverines last win the NCAA Final Four?", "short_answers": [ "1989" ], "wikipage": "Michigan Wolverines men's basketball" } ]

[ { "title": "Basketball Champions League Final Four", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basketball%20Champions%20League%20Final%20Four" }, { "title": "List of NCAA Division I men's basketball champions", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20NCAA%20Division%20I%20men%27s%20basketball%20champions" }, { "title": "Michigan Wolverines men's basketball", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michigan%20Wolverines%20men%27s%20basketball" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Michigan State won their first national championship since 1979 by defeating Florida 89–76 in the final game", "wikipage": "2000 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "content": "Michigan, coached by Steve Fisher, won the national title with an 80–79 overtime victory in the final game over Seton Hall, coached by P. J. Carlesimo. Glen Rice of Michigan set an NCAA tournament record by scoring 184 points in six games and was named the tournament's Most Outstanding Player.", "wikipage": "1989 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "content": "The 1988–89 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in ", "wikipage": "1988–89 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team" }, { "content": " In 2005, the Spartans won 33 games (a school record), advancing all the way to the NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament Championship, before losing 84–62 to Baylor. The Spartans have been to 14 NCAA Tournaments in the past 25 years, the most recent being in 2014.", "wikipage": "Michigan State Spartans women's basketball" }, { "content": "Michigan State defeated the 2 seed Stanford to advance. The single exception was in the Tempe Regional, where second seeded Baylor upset North Carolina to earn a spot at the Final Four.", "wikipage": "2005 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament" }, { "content": "In the second semifinal, Tennessee faced Michigan State, who were playing in their first Final Four. ", "wikipage": "2005 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament Final Four - Indianapolis, Indiana" }, { "content": "The 2005 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament ", "wikipage": "2005 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament Final Four - Indianapolis, Indiana" } ], "long_answer": "The University of Michigan last won the NCAA Final Four in 1989. In 1989, Michigan, coached by Steve Fisher, won the national title with an 80–79 overtime victory in the final game over Seton Hall. Glen Rice of Michigan set an NCAA tournament record by scoring 184 points in six games and was named the tournament's Most Outstanding Player. Michigan State last won the NCAA Final Four in 2000. In 2000, Michigan State won their first national championship since 1979 by defeating Florida 89–76 in the final game. The Michigan State Women's Basketball Team last won a final four game in 2005. In 2005, the Michigan State Women's Basketball team made it to the Final Four in the NCAA Women's Basketball Tournament and defeated Tennessee in the semifinal before losing to Baylor 84–62 in the championship game." } ]

[ { "context": "Although there were dancers of this type at the 1876 Centennial in Philadelphia, it was not until the 1893 Chicago World's Fair that it gained national attention. The term \"belly dancing\" is often credited to Sol Bloom, the Fair's entertainment director, but he referred to the dance as \"danse du ventre\", the name used by the French in Algeria. In his memoirs, Bloom states, \"when the public learned that the literal translation was \"belly dance\", they delightedly concluded that it must be salacious and immoral ... I had a gold mine.\" Authentic dancers from several Middle Eastern and North African countries performed at the Fair, including Syria, Turkey and Algeria—but it was the dancers in the Egyptian Theater of The Street in the Cairo exhibit who gained the most notoriety. The fact that the dancers were uncorseted and gyrated their hips was shocking to Victorian sensibilities. There were no soloists, but it is claimed that a dancer nicknamed Little Egypt stole the show. Some claim the dancer was Farida Mazar Spyropoulos, but this fact is disputed.", "question": "When did belly-dance gain national attention in the us?", "short_answers": [ "1893" ], "wikipage": "Belly dance" }, { "context": "In 1987, a distinctively American style of group improvisational dance, American Tribal Style Belly Dance, (ATS), was created. Although a unique and wholly modern style, its steps are based on existing dance techniques, including those from North India, the Middle East, and Africa. Many forms of \"Tribal Fusion\" belly dance have also developed, incorporating elements from many other dance and music styles including flamenco, ballet, burlesque, hula hoop and even hip hop. \"Gothic Belly Dance\" is a style which incorporates elements from Goth subculture.", "question": "When did American Tribal Style belly-dance come into existence and become popular in the us?", "short_answers": [ "1987" ], "wikipage": "Belly dance" } ]

[ { "title": "Belly dance", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belly%20dance" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Belly-dancing gained national attention in the US during the 1983 Chicago Word's Fair. However, it was not until 1982 that the American Tribal Style belly-dancing was created. " } ]

[ { "context": "The Jamaican national bobsleigh team represents Jamaica in international bobsledding competitions. The team first gained fame during their debut in the 1988 Winter Olympic Games four-man bobsled in Calgary, Alberta, where they were seen as underdogs as they represented a tropical nation in a winter sport. The team returned to the Winter Olympics in the two-man bobsled in 1992, 1994, 1998, 2002, 2014, and with a women's team for the first time in 2018. The team either failed to qualify or did not have a team during the other Winter Olympics.", "question": "When did the men's four-man jamaican bobsled team go to the olympics?", "short_answers": [ "1988" ], "wikipage": "Jamaica national bobsleigh team" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the men's two-man jamaican bobsled team go to the olympics?", "short_answers": [ "1992, 1994, 1998, 2002 and 2014" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The Jamaican national bobsleigh team represents Jamaica in international bobsledding competitions. The team first gained fame during their debut in the 1988 Winter Olympic Games four-man bobsled in Calgary, Alberta, where they were seen as underdogs as they represented a tropical nation in a winter sport. The team returned to the Winter Olympics in the two-man bobsled in 1992, 1994, 1998, 2002, 2014, and with a women's team for the first time in 2018. The team either failed to qualify or did not have a team during the other Winter Olympics.", "question": "When did the women's jamaican bobsled team go to the olympics?", "short_answers": [ "2018" ], "wikipage": "Jamaica national bobsleigh team" } ]

[ { "title": "Jamaica national bobsleigh team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica%20national%20bobsleigh%20team" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The Jamaican national bobsleigh team represents Jamaica in international bobsledding competitions. The team first gained fame during their debut in the 1988 Winter Olympic Games four-man bobsled in Calgary, Alberta, where they were seen as underdogs as they represented a tropical nation in a winter sport. The team returned to the Winter Olympics in the two-man bobsled in 1992, 1994, 1998, 2002 and 2014, and with a women's team for the first time in 2018." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was \"Bohemian Rhapsody\" released as a single in the United Kingdom?", "short_answers": [ "31 October 1975" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In the United States, the single was also a success, although to a lesser extent than in the UK. The single, released in December 1975, reached number nine on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America for sales of one million copies. In a retrospective article, Anthony DeCurtis of \"Rolling Stone\" explained why the song performed less strongly in the US charts by saying that it is \"the quintessential example of the kind of thing that doesn't exactly go over well in America\". Its chart run of 24 weeks, however, placed it at number 18 on \"Billboard\"s year-end chart, higher than some number ones of the year. With the Canadian record-buying public, the single fared better, reaching number one in the \"RPM\" national singles chart for the week ending 1 May 1976.", "question": "When was \"Bohemian Rhapsody\" released as a single in the United States?", "short_answers": [ "December 1975" ], "wikipage": "Bohemian Rhapsody" } ]

[ { "title": "Bohemian Rhapsody", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohemian%20Rhapsody" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Bohemian Rhapsody\" is a song by the British rock band Queen.", "wikipage": "Bohemian Rhapsody" } ], "long_answer": "\"Bohemian Rhapsody\" is a song by the British rock band Queen. It was released as a single in the United Kingdom on 31 October 1975. In the United States, the single was also a success, although to a lesser extent than in the UK. The single, released in December 1975, reached number nine on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America for sales of one million copies." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the charactor that creed fights at the end of the movie?", "short_answers": [ "Ricky Conlan", "Conlan", "\"Pretty\" Ricky Conlan" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Principal photography began on January 19, 2015 on location at Goodison Park, with the first scene shot taking place during a Barclays Premier League football match between Everton (of which Stallone and native Evertonian Bellew are fans) and West Bromwich Albion. Goodison would later host both the climactic film fight between Donnie and Conlan and also Bellew's real-life title fight against Ilunga Makabu in May 2016, which was the first outdoor boxing match in Liverpool since 1949.", "question": "Who is the actor that creed fights at the end of the movie?", "short_answers": [ "Anthony Bellew", "Bellew" ], "wikipage": "Creed (film)" } ]

[ { "title": "Creed (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creed%20%28film%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "He portrayed antagonist boxer Ricky Conlan in the 2015 Rocky film Creed.", "wikipage": "Tony Bellew" } ], "long_answer": "Creed fights with the character Ricky Conlan at the end of the movie. Anthony Bellew is the real name of the actor that portrayed antagonist boxer Ricky Conlan." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Band on the Run\", backed with \"Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five\", was released in America on 8 April 1974 as the follow-up single to Paul McCartney and Wings' top-ten hit \"Jet\". The song was a smash hit for the band, becoming McCartney's third non-Beatles American chart-topping single, and the second with Wings. The single was later released in Britain (instead backed with \"Zoo Gang\", the theme song to the television show of the same name), reaching number 3 on the British charts. The song reached number 1 in both Canada and New Zealand. The song was also a top 40 single in multiple European countries, such as the Netherlands (number 7), Belgium (number 21), and Germany (number 22).", "question": "When was the song band on the run released as a single in the US?", "short_answers": [ "8 April 1974" ], "wikipage": "Band on the Run (song)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the song band on the run released as a single in the UK?", "short_answers": [ "28 June 1974" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the song band on the run released as part of an album in the US?", "short_answers": [ "5 December 1973" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the song band on the run released as part of an album in the UK?", "short_answers": [ "7 December 1973" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Band on the Run (song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Band%20on%20the%20Run%20%28song%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Band on the Run\" is a song by the British–American rock band Paul McCartney and Wings, released as the title track to their 1973 album Band on the Run. The song was released as a single in April 1974 in the US and in June 1974 in the UK", "wikipage": "Band on the Run (song)" }, { "content": "Originally, Paul McCartney planned not to release any singles from Band on the Run, a strategy he compared to that used by the Beatles.[14] However, he was convinced by Capitol Records vice president Al Coury to release singles from the album, resulting in the single release of \"Jet\" and \"Band on the Run\"", "wikipage": "Band on the Run (song) Release" } ], "long_answer": "The song Band on the Run was released as a single on 8 April 1974 in the United States and on 28 June 1974 in the United Kingdom. Band on the Run is a song by the British–American rock band Paul McCartney and Wings that was released as the title track to their 1973 album Band on the Run. The Band on the Run album was released on 5 December 1973 in the United States and on 7 December 1973 in the United Kingdom. Originally, Paul McCartney planned not to release any singles from the Band on the Run album, a strategy he compared to that used by the Beatles. However, he was convinced by Capitol Records vice president Al Coury to release singles from the album, resulting in the release of the song Band on the Run as a single." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the first pair of regular headphones invented?", "short_answers": [ "1910" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the first pair of noise cancelling headphones invented?", "short_answers": [ "between 1958 and 1961" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Noise-cancelling headphones", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noise-cancelling%20headphones" }, { "title": "Headphones", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Headphones" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "There are several headphones, including regular headphones, the first pair of which was invented in 1910, and noise-cancelling headphones, the first pair of which was invented between 1958 and 1961." } ]

[ { "context": "In the liner notes to the 1975 compilation \"The Best of Leonard Cohen\", Cohen wrote about the song:", "question": "Who wrote the song \"Bird on a Wire\"?", "short_answers": [ "Leonard Cohen" ], "wikipage": "Bird on the Wire" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote the film Bird on a Wire?", "short_answers": [ "Louis Venosta, David Seltzer" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote the documentary Leonard Cohen: Bird on a Wire?", "short_answers": [ "Tony Palmer" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Bird on a Wire (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird%20on%20a%20Wire%20%28film%29" }, { "title": "Bird on a Wire", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird%20on%20a%20Wire" }, { "title": "Bird on the Wire", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird%20on%20the%20Wire" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Bird on the Wire\" is one of Leonard Cohen's signature songs", "wikipage": "Bird on the Wire" }, { "content": "Bird on a Wire is a 1990 American action comedy film directed by John Badham and starring Mel Gibson and Goldie Hawn.", "wikipage": "Bird on a Wire (film)" }, { "content": "Leonard Cohen: Bird on a Wire, originally titled Bird on a Wire, is a 1974 documentary that chronicles a troubled 1972 concert tour of Europe and Israel by the Canadian singer and songwriter Leonard Cohen.", "wikipage": "Leonard Cohen: Bird on a Wire" } ], "long_answer": "The title \"Bird on a Wire\" refers to several things. \"Bird on the Wire\" is one of Leonard Cohen's signature songs, which was written by him. Bird on a Wire is a 1990 American action written by Louis Venosta, David Seltzer. Leonard Cohen: Bird on a Wire, originally titled Bird on a Wire, is a 1974 documentary, which was written by Tony Palmer. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the first carbon tax introduced in a canadian territory?", "short_answers": [ "June 2007" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In the 2008 Canadian federal election, a carbon tax proposed by Liberal Party leader Stéphane Dion, known as the Green Shift, became a central issue in the campaign. It would have been revenue-neutral, with increased taxation on carbon being balanced by tax cuts for individual citizens. However, it proved to be unpopular and contributed to the defeat of Liberal Party with its worst share of the popular vote since Confederation. By contrast, the Conservative party, who won the election, had promised to \"develop and implement a North American-wide cap-and-trade system for greenhouse gases and air pollution, with implementation to occur between 2012 and 2015.\"", "question": "When was the carbon tax first introduced during a federal election in canada, but not implemented?", "short_answers": [ "2008", "June 2008" ], "wikipage": "Carbon tax" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was a carbon tax strategy introduced by canada in response to criticism after the Paris Agreement?", "short_answers": [ "December 2016" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Carbon tax", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon%20tax" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A carbon tax is a tax levied on the carbon emissions required to produce goods and services. Carbon taxes are intended to make visible the \"hidden\" social costs of carbon emissions, which are otherwise felt only in indirect ways like more severe weather events.", "wikipage": "Carbon tax" }, { "content": "In the 2008 Canadian federal election, a carbon tax proposed by Liberal Party leader Stéphane Dion, known as the Green Shift, became a central issue. It would have been revenue-neutral, balancing increased taxation on carbon with rebates. However, it proved to be unpopular and contributed to the Liberal Party's defeat, earning the lowest vote share since Confederation.[168][169][170][171] The Conservative party won the election by promising to \"develop and implement a North American-wide cap-and-trade system for greenhouse gases and air pollution, with implementation to occur between 2012 and 2015\".[172]", "wikipage": "Carbon tax" }, { "content": "By December 2016 the ten provinces and the Canadian government presented their \"executive, mitigation and adaptation\" strategies towards a clean economy.[33] The \"extensive document\"—\"Pan-Canadian Framework on Clean Growth and Climate Change\"—\"lean[-ed] heavily on carbon pricing\".", "wikipage": "Carbon pricing in Canada" }, { "content": "In June 2007, Quebec implemented the first carbon tax in Canada which was expected to generate $2 million annually.", "wikipage": "Carbon pricing in Canada" } ], "long_answer": "The first carbon tax, which is a tax levied on the carbon emissions required to produce goods and services, that was introduced in a Canadian territory was in June 2007, when Quebec implemented a carbon tax which was expected to generate $2 million annually. The first carbon tax that was introduced during a federal election was during the 2008 Canadian federal election, when Liberal Party leader Stéphane Dion proposed a carbon tax. It would have been revenue-neutral, balancing increased taxation on carbon with rebates, but it proved to be unpopular and contributed to the Liberal Party's defeat, earning the lowest vote share since Confederation. A carbon tax strategy was again introduced in response to criticism after the Paris agreement in December 2016, when the ten provinces and the Canadian government presented their \"executive, mitigation and adaptation\" strategies towards a clean economy." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the season and episode of Prison Break where Michael and Sara Kiss?", "short_answers": [ "Season 1 episode 19" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the name of the episode of Prison Break where Michael and Sara kiss?", "short_answers": [ "The Key" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the original air date of the Prison Break episode where Michael and Sara Kiss?", "short_answers": [ "April 24, 2006" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Prison Break (season 1)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison%20Break%20%28season%201%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Prison Break is produced by Adelstein-Parouse Productions, in association with Rat Entertainment, Original Film and 20th Century Fox Television.", "wikipage": "Prison Break (season 1)" } ], "long_answer": "Prison Break is produced by Adelstein-Parouse Productions, in association with Rat Entertainment, Original Film and 20th Century Fox Television. In Season 1 episode 19, called \"The Key\", Michael and Sara kiss. \"The Key\" aired on April 24, 2006." } ]

[ { "context": "Steppenwolf attacks an Atlantean outpost to retrieve the next Mother Box, forcing Curry into action. The team receives intel from Commissioner James Gordon leading them to Steppenwolf's army, based in an abandoned facility under Gotham Harbor. Although the group manages to rescue the kidnapped employees, the facility is flooded during combat, which traps the team until Curry helps delay the flood so they can escape. Stone retrieves the last Mother Box, which he had hidden, for the group to analyze. Stone reveals that his father used the Mother Box to rebuild Stone's body after an accident almost cost him his life. Wayne decides to use the Mother Box to resurrect Superman, not only to help them fight off Steppenwolf's invasion, but also to restore hope to mankind. Diana and Curry are hesitant about the idea, but Wayne forms a secret contingency plan in case Superman returns as hostile.", "question": "Who did the justice league fight in the live action 2017 movie?", "short_answers": [ "Steppenwolf" ], "wikipage": "Justice League (film)" }, { "context": "Darkseid uses his Omega Beams to fight Flash and Superman, who is incapacitated and captured by a Parademon. Batman prevents Green Lantern from going after them on his own with a broken arm. He tells Green Lantern to think about the lives at stake rather than his own image as a hero, and after unmasking himself, reveals that his parents' murders are what motivated him to fight evil. Bruce allows himself to be captured to save Superman. Green Lantern has the idea to strip Darkseid of his Omega Beams by destroying his eyes. Bruce goes through a portal to Apokolips, where he escapes the Parademon and stops DeSaad from turning Superman into a Parademon. Superman is left unstable and highly aggressive because of the brainwashing process, resulting in him strangling DeSaad to death and attacking Parademons and Batman. Batman reasons with him, and helps him reassert his own personality. On Earth, after Darkseid's eyes are destroyed by the Justice League, Cyborg reopens the Boom Tubes to send Darkseid and his army back to Apokolips. Darkseid fights back, and with Superman and Batman's assistance, the group eventually force him through the portal. With the world saved, the superheroes gain the public's trust and are honored at the White House.", "question": "Who did the justice league fight in the 2014 animated movie?", "short_answers": [ "Darkseid" ], "wikipage": "Justice League: War" } ]

[ { "title": "Justice League (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justice%20League%20%28film%29" }, { "title": "Justice League Dark (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justice%20League%20Dark%20%28film%29" }, { "title": "Justice League: War", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justice%20League%3A%20War" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Justice League: War is a 2014 direct-to-video animated superhero film featuring the DC Comics superhero team the Justice League, and an adaptation of the story Justice League: Origin by Geoff Johns and Jim Lee, the first story in DC's 2011 DC Universe relaunch.", "wikipage": "Justice League: War" }, { "content": "Justice League is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics superhero team of the same name.", "wikipage": "Justice League (film)" } ], "long_answer": "There are several movies called Justice League. Justice League: War is a 2014 direct-to-video animated superhero film. Darkseid fought Justice League in the 2014 animated movie. Justice League is a 2017 American superhero film. Steppenwolf fought Justice League in the live action 2017 movie." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where did poland come in the 2014 world cup?", "short_answers": [ "Did not qualify", "failed to qualify" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where did poland come in the 2010 world cup?", "short_answers": [ "Did not qualify", "failed to qualify" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where did poland come in the 2006 world cup?", "short_answers": [ "Eliminated in the group stage", "21" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "2014 FIFA World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014%20FIFA%20World%20Cup" }, { "title": "2006 FIFA World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006%20FIFA%20World%20Cup" }, { "title": "FIFA World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFA%20World%20Cup" }, { "title": "2010 FIFA World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010%20FIFA%20World%20Cup" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Poland's qualifying for the 2006 FIFA World Cup was overall successful; as they won eight and lost two, without a single draw.", "wikipage": "Poland national football team 2001–2006: Rebuild" }, { "content": "In 2010 FIFA World Cup qualifying, Poland were drawn in a group with Slovakia, Slovenia, the Czech Republic, Northern Ireland and San Marino, and this has been Poland's worst qualifying campaign to date. Poland finished 5th in the group; just above San Marino, with 11 points.", "wikipage": "Poland national football team 2010: Disaster in World Cup qualifying" }, { "content": "The Poland national football team (Polish: Reprezentacja Polski w piłce nożnej) has represented Poland in men's international football competitions since their first match in 1921.", "wikipage": "Poland national football team" }, { "content": "The 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification UEFA Group H was a UEFA qualifying group for the 2014 FIFA World Cup. The group comprised England, Montenegro, Ukraine, Poland, Moldova and San Marino.\n\nThe group winners, England, qualified directly for the 2014 FIFA World Cup.", "wikipage": "2014 FIFA World Cup qualification – UEFA Group H" } ], "long_answer": "The Poland national football team has represented Poland in men's international football competitions since their first match in 1921. In the 2006 world cup, Poland qualifying was overall successful, but came in 21 after being eliminated in the group stage. In the 2010 world cup Poland finished 5th in the group and this has been Poland's worst qualifying campaign to date. In the 2014 world cup, Poland also failed to qualify" } ]

[ { "context": "It produces about 14 digits of per term, and has been used for several record-setting calculations, including the first to surpass 1 billion (10) digits in 1989 by the Chudnovsky brothers, 2.7 trillion (2.7×10) digits by Fabrice Bellard in 2009, 10 trillion (10) digits in 2011 by Alexander Yee and Shigeru Kondo, and over 22 trillion digits in 2016 by Peter Trueb. For similar formulas, see also the Ramanujan–Sato series.", "question": "Who has calculated the most digits of pi in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Peter Trueb" ], "wikipage": "Pi" }, { "context": "It produces about 14 digits of per term, and has been used for several record-setting calculations, including the first to surpass 1 billion (10) digits in 1989 by the Chudnovsky brothers, 2.7 trillion (2.7×10) digits by Fabrice Bellard in 2009, 10 trillion (10) digits in 2011 by Alexander Yee and Shigeru Kondo, and over 22 trillion digits in 2016 by Peter Trueb. For similar formulas, see also the Ramanujan–Sato series.", "question": "Who has calculated the most digits of pi in 2011?", "short_answers": [ "Alexander Yee and Shigeru Kondo" ], "wikipage": "Pi" }, { "context": "It produces about 14 digits of per term, and has been used for several record-setting calculations, including the first to surpass 1 billion (10) digits in 1989 by the Chudnovsky brothers, 2.7 trillion (2.7×10) digits by Fabrice Bellard in 2009, 10 trillion (10) digits in 2011 by Alexander Yee and Shigeru Kondo, and over 22 trillion digits in 2016 by Peter Trueb. For similar formulas, see also the Ramanujan–Sato series.", "question": "Who has calculated the most digits of pi in 2009?", "short_answers": [ "Fabrice Bellard" ], "wikipage": "Pi" } ]

[ { "title": "Pi", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The number π (/paɪ/; spelled out as \"pi\") is a mathematical constant, approximately equal to 3.14159.", "wikipage": "Pi" }, { "content": "Modern π calculators do not use iterative algorithms exclusively.", "wikipage": "Pi Rapidly convergent series" }, { "content": "Ramanujan's formulae anticipated the modern algorithms developed by the Borwein brothers (Jonathan and Peter) and the Chudnovsky brothers.[136]", "wikipage": "Pi Rapidly convergent series" } ], "long_answer": "The number π, spelled out as \"pi\", is a mathematical constant, approximately equal to 3.14159. Modern π calculators do not use iterative algorithms exclusively. Ramanujan's formulae anticipated the modern algorithms developed by the Borwein brothers, Jonathan and Peter, and the Chudnovsky brothers. It produces about 14 digits of per term, and has been used for several record-setting calculations, including the first to surpass 1 billion (10) digits in 1989 by the Chudnovsky brothers, 2.7 trillion (2.7×10) digits by Fabrice Bellard in 2009, 10 trillion (10) digits in 2011 by Alexander Yee and Shigeru Kondo, and over 22 trillion digits in 2016 by Peter Trueb." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When will dragon ball super season 5 english dub first air?", "short_answers": [ "August 25, 2018" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When will dragon ball super season 4 english dub first air?", "short_answers": [ "January 20, 2018" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When will dragon ball super season 3 english dub first air?", "short_answers": [ "August 5, 2017" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Dragon Ball Super episodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Dragon%20Ball%20Super%20episodes" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Funimation's dub began airing in the United States on Adult Swim's Toonami programming block starting on January 7, 2017 and ended on October 5, 2019", "wikipage": "List of Dragon Ball Super episodes" } ], "long_answer": "Funimation's Dragon Ball Super English dub began airing in the United States on Adult Swim's Toonami programming block starting on January 7, 2017, and ended on October 5, 2019. Season 5 this Dragon Ball Super English dub premiered on August 25, 2018. Season 4 of the Dragon Ball Super English dub premiered on January 20, 2018, while season 3 of the Dragon Ball Super English dub premiered on August 5, 2017. " } ]

[ { "context": "The Comptroller and Auditor-General of India is appointed by the President of India following a recommendation by the Prime Minister. On appointment, he/she has to make an oath or affirmation before the President of India.", "question": "What officeholder appoints the Comptroller and Auditor General of India?", "short_answers": [ "President of India" ], "wikipage": "Comptroller and Auditor General of India" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the name of the person who appointed the current Comptroller and Auditor General of India?", "short_answers": [ "Ram Nath Kovind" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Comptroller and Auditor General of India", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comptroller%20and%20Auditor%20General%20of%20India" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India is the Constitutional Authority in India, established under Article 148 of the Constitution of India.", "wikipage": "Comptroller and Auditor General of India" } ], "long_answer": "The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India is the Constitutional Authority in India, established under Article 148 of the Constitution of India. The Comptroller and Auditor-General of India is appointed by the President of India following a recommendation by the Prime Minister. On appointment, he/she has to make an oath or affirmation before the President of India. The current Comptroller and Auditor General of India was appointed by Ram Nath Kovind." } ]

[ { "context": "This article presents a list of United States states and territories sorted by their life expectancy at birth and by race/ethnicity in every state where the population of that racial or ethnic group is sufficiently large for robust estimates. The data in the 2017 column is taken from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation for the states (2017 data), and from the CIA World Factbook for the territories (2018 data). Data in the 2010 columns comes from Measure of America's third national human development report, \"The Measure of America 2013–2014\". Overall, life expectancy at birth in Hawaii, Puerto Rico and California are among the longest in the nation, while life expectancy at birth in Mississippi and American Samoa are among the shortest in the nation.", "question": "Which state lives the longest in the united states, as of 2018?", "short_answers": [ "Hawaii" ], "wikipage": "List of U.S. states and territories by life expectancy" }, { "context": "This article presents a list of United States states and territories sorted by their life expectancy at birth and by race/ethnicity in every state where the population of that racial or ethnic group is sufficiently large for robust estimates. The data in the 2017 column is taken from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation for the states (2017 data), and from the CIA World Factbook for the territories (2018 data). Data in the 2010 columns comes from Measure of America's third national human development report, \"The Measure of America 2013–2014\". Overall, life expectancy at birth in Hawaii, Puerto Rico and California are among the longest in the nation, while life expectancy at birth in Mississippi and American Samoa are among the shortest in the nation.", "question": "Which state lives the longest in the united states, as of 2010?", "short_answers": [ "Hawaii" ], "wikipage": "List of U.S. states and territories by life expectancy" }, { "context": "Among all the counties in the US there is a wide range in average life expectancy from birth. The residents of Summit County, Colorado, live the longest with an average life expectancy of 86.83 years. The residents of Oglala Lakota County (formerly Shannon County) of South Dakota live the shortest with an average life expectancy of 66.81 years—twenty years less. Moreover, the gap between the counties with the longest life expectancy and the shortest is widening. The average life expectancy of the United States as a whole increased by more than 5 years between 1980 and 2014. The life expectancy of most of the longest-lived counties equaled or exceeded that increase. The life expectancy of most of the shortest-lived counties increased less than 5 years—and in a few counties, especially in Kentucky, life expectancy decreased.", "question": "Which county lives the longest in the united states, as of 2014?", "short_answers": [ "Summit County, Colorado" ], "wikipage": "List of U.S. counties with longest life expectancy" } ]

[ { "title": "List of U.S. counties with longest life expectancy", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20U.S.%20counties%20with%20longest%20life%20expectancy" }, { "title": "List of U.S. states and territories by life expectancy", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20U.S.%20states%20and%20territories%20by%20life%20expectancy" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Among all the counties in the US there is a wide range in average life expectancy from birth. The residents of Summit County, Colorado, live the longest with an average life expectancy of 86.83 years. ", "wikipage": "List of U.S. counties with longest life expectancy" } ], "long_answer": "Among all the counties in the US, there is a wide range in average life expectancy from birth. The residents of Summit County, Colorado, live the longest with an average life expectancy of 86.83 years. According to data taken from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation for the states in 2017, and from the CIA World Factbook for the territories 2018 data, and data in the 2010 from Measure of America's third national human development report, \"The Measure of America 2013–2014\", the overall, life expectancy at birth in Hawaii, Puerto Rico and California are among the longest in the nation, while life expectancy at birth in Mississippi and American Samoa are among the shortest in the nation." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the 2001 TV series justice league going to be released?", "short_answers": [ "November 17, 2001" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "\"Justice League\" is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics superhero team of the same name, distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is the fifth installment in the DC Extended Universe. It differs from the comics as it features only 6 members which includes Cyborg and exclude Green Lantern and Martian Manhunter. The film was directed by Zack Snyder, with a screenplay by Chris Terrio and Joss Whedon, from a story by Snyder and Terrio. In July 2015, it was revealed that filming would begin in spring 2016 after \"Wonder Woman\" ended principal photography. Principal photography commenced on April 11, 2016, with shooting taking place at Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden, as well as various locations around London, Scotland, Los Angeles and in Djúpavík in the Westfjords  of Iceland. Snyder's longtime cinematographer Larry Fong was replaced by Fabian Wagner due to scheduling conflicts. The film premiered in Beijing on October 26, 2017, and was released in the United States in 2D, 3D, and IMAX on November 17, 2017. It grossed over $650 million worldwide, against a production budget of $300 million.", "question": "When is the 2017 film justice league going to be released in Beijing?", "short_answers": [ "October 26, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Justice League" }, { "context": "\"Justice League\" is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics superhero team of the same name, distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is the fifth installment in the DC Extended Universe. It differs from the comics as it features only 6 members which includes Cyborg and exclude Green Lantern and Martian Manhunter. The film was directed by Zack Snyder, with a screenplay by Chris Terrio and Joss Whedon, from a story by Snyder and Terrio. In July 2015, it was revealed that filming would begin in spring 2016 after \"Wonder Woman\" ended principal photography. Principal photography commenced on April 11, 2016, with shooting taking place at Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden, as well as various locations around London, Scotland, Los Angeles and in Djúpavík in the Westfjords  of Iceland. Snyder's longtime cinematographer Larry Fong was replaced by Fabian Wagner due to scheduling conflicts. The film premiered in Beijing on October 26, 2017, and was released in the United States in 2D, 3D, and IMAX on November 17, 2017. It grossed over $650 million worldwide, against a production budget of $300 million.", "question": "When is the 2017 film justice league going to be released in North America?", "short_answers": [ "November 17, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Justice League" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the 2017 film justice league going to be released in Japan?", "short_answers": [ "November 20, 2017" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Justice League", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justice%20League" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Justice League is a team of fictional superheroes appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.", "wikipage": "Justice League" } ], "long_answer": "The Justice League is a team of fictional superheroes appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The 2001 TV series Justice League was released on November 17, 2001. The 2017 film premiered in Beijing on October 26, 2017, and was released in the United States in 2D, 3D, and IMAX on November 17, 2017. The film premiered in Japan on November 20, 2017." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is season 6 of baby daddy coming out globally?", "short_answers": [ "March 13, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is season 6 of baby daddy coming out in Italy?", "short_answers": [ "October 4, 2017" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Baby Daddy episodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Baby%20Daddy%20episodes" }, { "title": "Baby Daddy", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baby%20Daddy" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Baby Daddy is an American sitcom created by Dan Berendsen that premiered on June 20, 2012 on ABC Family (Freeform).[1]", "wikipage": "Baby Daddy" }, { "content": "Six seasons were produced in total, with the 100th, and final episode airing on May 22, 2017.", "wikipage": "Baby Daddy" } ], "long_answer": "Baby Daddy is an American sitcom created by Dan Berendsen that premiered on June 20, 2012 on ABC Family (Freeform). Six seasons were produced in total, with the 100th, and final episode airing on May 22, 2017. Season 6 came out globally on March 13, 2017. In Italy, it came out later in the year on October 4, 2017." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What day of the year is mothers day always celebrated in the US?", "short_answers": [ "second Sunday in May" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What day of the year is Mother's day always celebrated in Norway?", "short_answers": [ "Second Sunday of February" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What day of the year is Mothers day always celebrated in Ireland and the UK?", "short_answers": [ "Fourth Sunday in Lent" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In Hungary, Mother's Day is celebrated on the first Sunday of May. It was first celebrated in 1925 by the Hungarian Red Cross Youth.", "question": "What day of the year is Mothers day always celebrated in Hungary and Spain?", "short_answers": [ "First Sunday of May" ], "wikipage": "Mother's Day" } ]

[ { "title": "Mother's Day", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mother%27s%20Day" }, { "title": "Mother's Day (United States)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mother%27s%20Day%20%28United%20States%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Mother's Day is a celebration honoring the mother of the family or individual, as well as motherhood, maternal bonds, and the influence of mothers in society.", "wikipage": "Mother's Day" } ], "long_answer": "Mother's Day is a celebration honoring the mother of the family or individual, as well as motherhood, maternal bonds, and the influence of mothers in society. In the United States, Mother's Day is celebrated the second Sunday in May, and in Norway it's the second Sunday of February. Fourth Sunday in Lent is when Ireland and the UK celebrate. First Sunday of May is when Hungary and Spain celebrate the honoring of mothers. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the maximum speed of the Spirit of St. Louis?", "short_answers": [ "133 mph (214 km/h)" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the cruise speed of the Spirit of St. Louis?", "short_answers": [ "100–110 mph (161–177 km/h)" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Spirit of St. Louis (train)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirit%20of%20St.%20Louis%20%28train%29" }, { "title": "Spirit of St. Louis", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirit%20of%20St.%20Louis" }, { "title": "Spirits of St. Louis", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirits%20of%20St.%20Louis" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Spirit of St. Louis was a named passenger train on the Pennsylvania Railroad and its successors Penn Central and Amtrak between New York and St. Louis, Missouri. ", "wikipage": "Spirit of St. Louis (train)" }, { "content": "The name honored the airplane Spirit of St. Louis, flown the month before by Charles Lindbergh from New York to Paris.", "wikipage": "Spirit of St. Louis (train)" } ], "long_answer": "The Spirit of St. Louis was a named passenger train on the Pennsylvania Railroad and its successors Penn Central and Amtrak between New York and St. Louis, Missouri. The maxim speed was 133 mph (214 km/h) and the cruise speed was 100–110 mph (161–177 km/h). The name honored the airplane Spirit of St. Louis, flown the month before by Charles Lindbergh from New York to Paris. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What date did the cubs first win the world series?", "short_answers": [ "October 12, 1907" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "On which world series did the cubs first win the world series?", "short_answers": [ "1907 World Series" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Chicago Cubs", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago%20Cubs" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Chicago Cubs are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The Cubs compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as part of the National League (NL) Central division. ", "wikipage": "Chicago Cubs" }, { "content": "The 1907 World Series featured the Chicago Cubs and the Detroit Tigers, with the Cubs winning the Series four games to none (with one tie) for their first championship. ", "wikipage": "1907 World Series" }, { "content": "Saturday, October 12, 1907, at Bennett Park in Detroit, Michigan Chicago wrapped up the series with a 2–0 victory on \"Three-fingered\" Mordecai Brown's seven-hit shutout.", "wikipage": "1907 World Series" } ], "long_answer": "The Chicago Cubs are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago, they compete in Major League Baseball as part of the National League Central division. Throughout the club's history, the Cubs have played in a total of 11 World Series. The 1907 World Series featured the Chicago Cubs and the Detroit Tigers, with the Cubs winning the Series four games to none, with one tie, for their first championship. On Saturday, October 12, 1907, at Bennett Park in Detroit, Michigan, Chicago wrapped up the series with a 2–0 victory. " } ]

[ { "context": "\"Best Day of My Life\" is a song by American pop rock band American Authors. The song was written by band members Zac Barnett, Dave Rublin, Matt Sanchez, and James Adam Shelley, along with producers Aaron Accetta and Shep Goodman. \"Best Day of My Life\" was originally recorded for release as a single by Mercury Records and Island Records on March 19, 2013, and later appeared as the second track on the band's third extended play, \"American Authors\" (2013), and the third track on their debut studio album, \"Oh, What a Life\" (2014).", "question": "Who sang the 2013 version of Best Day of My Life?", "short_answers": [ "American Authors" ], "wikipage": "Best Day of My Life" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang the March 29th, 2014 version of Best Day of My Life?", "short_answers": [ "Tyler Ward and Cimorelli" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang the easy listening version of Best Day of My Life?", "short_answers": [ "Vitamin String Quartet" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Best Day of My Life", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Best%20Day%20of%20My%20Life" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "\"Best Day of My Life\" is a song by American pop rock band American Authors. The song was written by band members Zac Barnett, Dave Rublin, Matt Sanchez, and James Adam Shelley, along with producers Aaron Accetta and Shep Goodman. On March 29, 2014, Tyler Ward and Cimorelli sung a version of \"Best Day of My Life\". The easy listening version was sung by the Vitamin String Quartet." } ]

[ { "context": "The New York State Senate approved the act on a 43–18 vote on January 14, 2013. The vote was bipartisan, with nine Senate Republicans voting in favor. State Senator Jeffrey D. Klein sponsored the legislation.", "question": "When was the New York safe act passed by the senate?", "short_answers": [ "January 14, 2013" ], "wikipage": "NY SAFE Act" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the New York safe act passed by the New York State Assembly?", "short_answers": [ "January 15, 2013" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "NY SAFE Act", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NY%20SAFE%20Act" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The following day (the second full day of the 2013 legislative session), the New York State Assembly approved the legislation by a 104–43 vote, and Governor Andrew Cuomo signed the bill into law less than one hour later.", "wikipage": "NY SAFE Act" } ], "long_answer": "The New York State Senate approved the New York Safe act on a 43–18 vote on January 14, 2013. The following day, January 15, 2013, the New York State Assembly approved the legislation by a 104–43 vote, and Governor Andrew Cuomo signed the bill into law less than one hour later." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the MW magnitude of the 1989 san francisco earthquake?", "short_answers": [ "6.9" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the MS magnitude of the 1989 san francisco earthquake?", "short_answers": [ "7.2" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "1989 Loma Prieta earthquake", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1989%20Loma%20Prieta%20earthquake" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The moment magnitude scale (MMS; denoted explicitly with Mw  or Mw, and generally implied with use of a single M for magnitude[1]) is a measure of an earthquake's magnitude (\"size\" or strength) based on its seismic moment.", "wikipage": "Moment magnitude scale" }, { "content": "The surface-wave magnitude scale, variously denoted as Ms, MS, and Ms, is based on a procedure developed by Beno Gutenberg in 1942[39] for measuring shallow earthquakes stronger or more distant than Richter's original scale could handle.", "wikipage": "Seismic magnitude scales" } ], "long_answer": "There are several magnitude scales for measuring the size of an earthquake. The 1989 San Francisco earthquake's MW magnitude, or moment magnitude scale magnitude, was 6.9. The earthquake's MS magnitude, or surface-wave magnitude scale magnitude, was 7.2." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Best Day of My Life\" is a song by American pop rock band American Authors. The song was written by band members Zac Barnett, Dave Rublin, Matt Sanchez, and James Adam Shelley, along with producers Aaron Accetta and Shep Goodman. \"Best Day of My Life\" was originally recorded for release as a single by Mercury Records and Island Records on March 19, 2013, and later appeared as the second track on the band's third extended play, \"American Authors\" (2013), and the third track on their debut studio album, \"Oh, What a Life\" (2014).", "question": "Singer of the song Best day of my life, released in 2013?", "short_answers": [ "Barnett", "Zac Barnett" ], "wikipage": "Best Day of My Life" }, { "context": "\"Best Day of My Life\" is a song by American pop rock band American Authors. The song was written by band members Zac Barnett, Dave Rublin, Matt Sanchez, and James Adam Shelley, along with producers Aaron Accetta and Shep Goodman. \"Best Day of My Life\" was originally recorded for release as a single by Mercury Records and Island Records on March 19, 2013, and later appeared as the second track on the band's third extended play, \"American Authors\" (2013), and the third track on their debut studio album, \"Oh, What a Life\" (2014).", "question": "Band that sings the song Best day of my life, released in 2013?", "short_answers": [ "American Authors" ], "wikipage": "Best Day of My Life" } ]

[ { "title": "Best Day of My Life", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Best%20Day%20of%20My%20Life" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Zac Barnett – lead vocals, guitar", "wikipage": "Best Day of My Life" } ], "long_answer": "Released in 2013, Best Day of My Life is a song by pop rock band American Authors with Zac Barnett as the lead singer." } ]

[ { "context": "General Steven Rockwell Trevor is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly in association with the superheroine Wonder Woman. The character was created by William Moulton Marston and first appeared in \"All Star Comics\" #8 (Dec. 1941). Steve Trevor is a trusted friend, love interest, and partner who introduces Diana (Wonder Woman) to \"Man's World\", and has served as Wonder Woman's United Nations liaison.", "question": "Who does wonder woman end up with in All Star Comics #8?", "short_answers": [ "General Steven Rockwell Trevor", "Steve Trevor" ], "wikipage": "Steve Trevor" }, { "context": "The New 52 version of Earth 2 was introduced in \"Earth 2\" #1 (2012). In that issue, the Earth 2 Wonder Woman is introduced via flashback. She, along with Superman and Batman, are depicted dying in battle with forces from Apokolips five years in the past. This Wonder Woman worshiped the deities of Roman mythology as opposed to the Greek; the Roman gods perish as a result of the conflict. An earlier version of the Earth-2 Wonder Woman, prior to the Apokoliptian invasion, is seen in the comic book \"Batman/Superman\", where she is seen riding a pegasus.", "question": "Who does wonder woman end up with in the new 52?", "short_answers": [ "Superman and Batman" ], "wikipage": "Wonder Woman" } ]

[ { "title": "Wonder Woman", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonder%20Woman" }, { "title": "Wonder Woman (2017 film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonder%20Woman%20%282017%20film%29" }, { "title": "Steve Trevor", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve%20Trevor" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Wonder Woman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.[3] The character is a founding member of the Justice League. The character first appeared in All Star Comics #8 published October 21, 1941[4] with her first feature in Sensation Comics #1 in January 1942.", "wikipage": "Wonder Woman" }, { "content": "In 2011's The New 52, DC Comics relaunched its entire line of publications to attract a new generation of readers, and thus released volume 4 of the Wonder Woman comic book title.", "wikipage": "Wonder Woman 2000s" } ], "long_answer": "Wonder Woman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character is a founding member of the Justice League. The character first appeared in All Star Comics #8 published October 21, 1941 with her first feature in Sensation Comics #1 in January 1942. Steve Trevor is a trusted friend, love interest, and partner who introduces Wonder Woman to Man's World, and has served as Wonder Woman's United Nations liaison. In 2011's The New 52, DC Comics relaunched its entire line of publications to attract a new generation of readers, and thus released volume 4 of the Wonder Woman comic book title. The New 52 version of Earth 2 was introduced in \"Earth 2\" #1 (2012). In that issue, the Earth 2 Wonder Woman is introduced via flashback. She, along with Superman and Batman, are depicted dying in battle with forces from Apokolips five years in the past." } ]