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{ "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ], "title": [ "Annie Golden", "Orange Is the New Black" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Betty Anderson is a fictional character in the novel \"Peyton Place\", written by Grace Metalious, as well as the subsequent films and TV series based on the novel.", " In the film, she was played by actress Terry Moore; and in the TV series, she was portrayed by actress Barbara Parkins; in the short-lived daytime soap opera, she was played by actress Julie Parrish and later Lynn Loring.", " In a later TV movie, \"Murder in Peyton Place\", Janet Margolin performed the role of Betty." ], [ "Angry Birds Stella is a Finnish computer-animated TV series based on the game \"Angry Birds Stella\" that was produced by Rovio Entertainment.", " The first episode, \"A Fork in the Friendship\", aired on ToonsTV in November 1, 2014.", " The series recounts the tale of Stella, along with her friends Luca, Willow, Poppy and Dahlia, as they work their way against Gale, the former friend of Stella, that is the queen of the pigs in Golden Island.", " The first season focuses on Gale trying to hunt for the Golden Egg, but, fails as seen in the final episode of season 1, \"To The Bitter End\".", " The second season focuses on Gale returning and trying to hunt for the Golden Egg again, and she succeeded as seen in \"The Golden Queen\", the 9th episode of season 2.", " Also, Dahlia, one of the birds, tries searching for the egg as well for an experiment, but this time, she fails, as seen in \"It's Mine!\"", ", the 6th episode of season 2.", " Soon enough, the birds realize how dangerous this egg can be, as seen in \"Premonition\", the 11th episode in season 2, which in when Gale with the Golden Egg, anything that is touched with it, turns to gold.", " However, when that happens, another thing turns to stone, the opposite of gold, which causes nature, and even worse, food to be turned to stone as well.", " Now, it is up to the Stella gang to save Golden Island before it is too late.", " They do succeed, as seen in \"You Asked For It\", the 13th and final episode of season 2 and the series finale of \"Angry Birds Stella\", where after a long awful night, Stella and her gang launch the Golden Egg out of the island, never to be seen again.", " Gale does not mind because when she saw the Golden Egg after she broke out of the gold in the episode, she ran away, back into her castle." ], [ "The Revenge Files of Alistair Fury is the name of a series of children's books, written by Jamie Rix, and that of the TV series based on them.", " The book series was originally entitled \"The War Diaries of Alistair Fury\", but new releases of the books have been renamed to \"The Revenge Files\" in order to match the TV series' title." ], [ "Rino Romano (born December 1, 1969) is a Canadian voice actor who has voiced Batman in the animated TV series \"The Batman\", Spider-Man in the animated TV series \"Spider-Man Unlimited\", Eduardo Rivera in \"Extreme Ghostbusters\", Luis Sera in \"Resident Evil 4\", Scorp in the \"Skylanders\" franchise\" and the original Tuxedo Mask in the 90's English dub of the anime series \"Sailor Moon\"." ], [ "Annie Golden (born October 19, 1951) is an American actress and singer.", " She is best known for portraying mute Norma Romano in Orange Is the New Black since 2013." ], [ "Raimund Harmstorf (7 October 1939 in Hamburg – 3 May 1998 in Marktoberdorf) was a German actor.", " He became famous as the protagonist of a German TV mini series based on Jack London's the Sea-Wolf (which was sold into many countries) and starred later on successfully in another German TV series based on Jules Verne's Michael Strogoff." ], [ "Orange Is the New Black (sometimes abbreviated to OITNB) is an American comedy-drama web television series created by Jenji Kohan for Netflix.", " The series is based on Piper Kerman's memoir, \"\" (2010), about her experiences at FCI Danbury, a minimum-security federal prison.", " \"Orange Is the New Black\" premiered on July 11, 2013 on the streaming service Netflix.", " In February 2016, the series was renewed for a fifth, sixth, and seventh season.", " The fifth season was released on June 9, 2017.", " The series is produced by Tilted Productions in association with Lionsgate Television." ], [ "\"Christina Yngvesdotter\" Herrström Schildt (born \"Herrström\" 23 August 1959 in Lidingö, Sweden) is a Swedish author and screenwriter.", " She has been married to Peter Schildt.", " She has written among the children's books \"Ebba & Didrik\", \"Glappet\" and \"Tusen gånger starkare\" and she has also written the films/TV series based on these books (\"Glappet\" was first a TV series but she wrote a book based on it).", " She has also written other films and TV series." ], [ "Robert Joseph Kral (born 5 July 1967 in Medindie, South Australia) is an Australian film and television composer.", " He scored the TV series, \"Angel\" (the spin-off of \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\"), for most of the entire series (1999–2004, Seasons 1 through 5).", " In February 2005, a soundtrack album, \"\", was released, with 18 out of 25 tracks composed by Kral.", " He also composed the scores for the TV series \"Miracles\" (2003) for ABC / Touchstone, \"Jake 2.0\" (2003–04), \"Duck Dodgers\" (2003–05) for Warner Bros.", " Animation, \"The Inside\" (2005) for Fox Television, and the Lionsgate / Sci Fi series, \"The Lost Room\" (2006).", " His animated film scores include \"\" (2007), \"\" (2009), \"Scooby-Doo!", " Legend of the Phantosaur\" (2011) and \"Superman vs. The Elite\" (2012).", " He scored the animated TV series, \"Scooby-Doo!", " Mystery Incorporated\" (2010–13) and DVD feature film \"Batman: Assault on Arkham\" (2014).", " In 2005, Kral won an Annie Award for Best Music in an Animated Television Production, for his work on \"Duck Dodgers\"." ], [ "El Chavo Animado (also known as El Chavo: The Animated Series) is a Mexican animated series based on a live-action TV series \"El Chavo del Ocho\", created by Roberto Gómez Bolaños with a same series creator who created the live-action TV series \"El Chavo del Ocho\".", " El Chavo: The Animated Series is 1 of the 5 shows that was based on a live-action series.", " (The other 4 shows being , El Chapulin Colorado Animado, , and .)" ] ], "title": [ "Betty Anderson", "Angry Birds Stella (TV series)", "The Revenge Files of Alistair Fury", "Rino Romano", "Annie Golden", "Raimund Harmstorf", "Orange Is the New Black", "Christina Herrström", "Robert J. Kral", "El Chavo Animado" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Betty Anderson is a fictional character in the novel \"Peyton Place\", written by Grace Metalious, as well as the subsequent films and TV series based on the novel. In the film, she was played by actress Terry Moore; and in the TV series, she was portrayed by actress Barbara Parkins; in the short-lived daytime soap opera, she was played by actress Julie Parrish and later Lynn Loring. In a later TV movie, \"Murder in Peyton Place\", Janet Margolin performed the role of Betty.", "title": "Betty Anderson" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Angry Birds Stella is a Finnish computer-animated TV series based on the game \"Angry Birds Stella\" that was produced by Rovio Entertainment. The first episode, \"A Fork in the Friendship\", aired on ToonsTV in November 1, 2014. The series recounts the tale of Stella, along with her friends Luca, Willow, Poppy and Dahlia, as they work their way against Gale, the former friend of Stella, that is the queen of the pigs in Golden Island. The first season focuses on Gale trying to hunt for the Golden Egg, but, fails as seen in the final episode of season 1, \"To The Bitter End\". The second season focuses on Gale returning and trying to hunt for the Golden Egg again, and she succeeded as seen in \"The Golden Queen\", the 9th episode of season 2. Also, Dahlia, one of the birds, tries searching for the egg as well for an experiment, but this time, she fails, as seen in \"It's Mine!\" , the 6th episode of season 2. Soon enough, the birds realize how dangerous this egg can be, as seen in \"Premonition\", the 11th episode in season 2, which in when Gale with the Golden Egg, anything that is touched with it, turns to gold. However, when that happens, another thing turns to stone, the opposite of gold, which causes nature, and even worse, food to be turned to stone as well. Now, it is up to the Stella gang to save Golden Island before it is too late. They do succeed, as seen in \"You Asked For It\", the 13th and final episode of season 2 and the series finale of \"Angry Birds Stella\", where after a long awful night, Stella and her gang launch the Golden Egg out of the island, never to be seen again. Gale does not mind because when she saw the Golden Egg after she broke out of the gold in the episode, she ran away, back into her castle.", "title": "Angry Birds Stella (TV series)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Revenge Files of Alistair Fury is the name of a series of children's books, written by Jamie Rix, and that of the TV series based on them. The book series was originally entitled \"The War Diaries of Alistair Fury\", but new releases of the books have been renamed to \"The Revenge Files\" in order to match the TV series' title.", "title": "The Revenge Files of Alistair Fury" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rino Romano (born December 1, 1969) is a Canadian voice actor who has voiced Batman in the animated TV series \"The Batman\", Spider-Man in the animated TV series \"Spider-Man Unlimited\", Eduardo Rivera in \"Extreme Ghostbusters\", Luis Sera in \"Resident Evil 4\", Scorp in the \"Skylanders\" franchise\" and the original Tuxedo Mask in the 90's English dub of the anime series \"Sailor Moon\".", "title": "Rino Romano" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Annie Golden (born October 19, 1951) is an American actress and singer. She is best known for portraying mute Norma Romano in Orange Is the New Black since 2013.", "title": "Annie Golden" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Raimund Harmstorf (7 October 1939 in Hamburg – 3 May 1998 in Marktoberdorf) was a German actor. He became famous as the protagonist of a German TV mini series based on Jack London's the Sea-Wolf (which was sold into many countries) and starred later on successfully in another German TV series based on Jules Verne's Michael Strogoff.", "title": "Raimund Harmstorf" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Orange Is the New Black (sometimes abbreviated to OITNB) is an American comedy-drama web television series created by Jenji Kohan for Netflix. The series is based on Piper Kerman's memoir, \"\" (2010), about her experiences at FCI Danbury, a minimum-security federal prison. \"Orange Is the New Black\" premiered on July 11, 2013 on the streaming service Netflix. In February 2016, the series was renewed for a fifth, sixth, and seventh season. The fifth season was released on June 9, 2017. The series is produced by Tilted Productions in association with Lionsgate Television.", "title": "Orange Is the New Black" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Christina Yngvesdotter\" Herrström Schildt (born \"Herrström\" 23 August 1959 in Lidingö, Sweden) is a Swedish author and screenwriter. She has been married to Peter Schildt. She has written among the children's books \"Ebba & Didrik\", \"Glappet\" and \"Tusen gånger starkare\" and she has also written the films/TV series based on these books (\"Glappet\" was first a TV series but she wrote a book based on it). She has also written other films and TV series.", "title": "Christina Herrström" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Joseph Kral (born 5 July 1967 in Medindie, South Australia) is an Australian film and television composer. He scored the TV series, \"Angel\" (the spin-off of \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\"), for most of the entire series (1999–2004, Seasons 1 through 5). In February 2005, a soundtrack album, \"\", was released, with 18 out of 25 tracks composed by Kral. He also composed the scores for the TV series \"Miracles\" (2003) for ABC / Touchstone, \"Jake 2.0\" (2003–04), \"Duck Dodgers\" (2003–05) for Warner Bros. Animation, \"The Inside\" (2005) for Fox Television, and the Lionsgate / Sci Fi series, \"The Lost Room\" (2006). His animated film scores include \"\" (2007), \"\" (2009), \"Scooby-Doo! Legend of the Phantosaur\" (2011) and \"Superman vs. The Elite\" (2012). He scored the animated TV series, \"Scooby-Doo! Mystery Incorporated\" (2010–13) and DVD feature film \"Batman: Assault on Arkham\" (2014). In 2005, Kral won an Annie Award for Best Music in an Animated Television Production, for his work on \"Duck Dodgers\".", "title": "Robert J. Kral" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "El Chavo Animado (also known as El Chavo: The Animated Series) is a Mexican animated series based on a live-action TV series \"El Chavo del Ocho\", created by Roberto Gómez Bolaños with a same series creator who created the live-action TV series \"El Chavo del Ocho\". El Chavo: The Animated Series is 1 of the 5 shows that was based on a live-action series. (The other 4 shows being , El Chapulin Colorado Animado, , and .)", "title": "El Chavo Animado" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Annie Golden plays Norma Romano is a tv series based on a memoir by who?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Annie Golden plays Norma Romano is a tv series based on a memoir by who?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "EastSiders", "Kit Williamson" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Bar-B-Que Movie is an 11-minute Super 8 film directed by American actor/filmmaker Alex Winter, created in 1988.", " It is a spoof of 1974's \"The Texas Chain Saw Massacre\", and stars American punk band Butthole Surfers.", " Featured Surfers include Gibby Haynes, Paul Leary, King Coffey, Teresa Nervosa, and Jeff Pinkus, as well as the band's dancer, Kathleen Lynch." ], [ "Aziz Ansari (born February 23, 1983) is an American actor, comedian and filmmaker.", " He is known for his role as Tom Haverford on the NBC series \"Parks and Recreation\" (2009–2015) and as creator, writer and star of the Netflix series \"Master of None\", which debuted in 2015.", " Ansari and \"Master of None\" co-creator Alan Yang won the Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Comedy Series in 2016, and the pair were also awarded a Peabody Award in 2016 for the series.", " The second season of \"Master of None\" was released in May 2017 to further critical success." ], [ "Cinqué Lee (born July 1966) is an American actor and filmmaker.", " He is the younger brother of filmmaker Spike Lee." ], [ "Matthew Jared Evans (born August 9, 1996) is an American actor, filmmaker, and musician.", " He is best known for his role in the Columbia Pictures film, Bad Teacher for which he won a Young Artist Award in 2012 as Best Supporting Young Actor in a Feature Film.", " Born in San Luis Obispo, CA, Evans performed in musical theater and has appeared in a number of television shows and feature films.", " Matthew sings and plays string bass, guitar, and bass guitar.", " He is also an award winning filmmaker." ], [ "Kit Williamson (born November 13, 1985) is an American actor and filmmaker, best known for his role as Ed Gifford on the final two seasons of AMC's \"Mad Men\" and for creating and starring in the Daytime Emmy Award-nominated LGBT dark comedy series \"EastSiders\".", " He was born and raised in Jackson, Mississippi and attended Interlochen Arts Academy, an arts boarding school in northern lower Michigan and Fordham University.", " He is openly gay and has been married to his \"EastSiders\" co-star John Halbach since February 27, 2016." ], [ "Jonny Cruz is an American actor, scriptwriter, producer, filmmaker and musician.", " He has been featured as an actor in movies like \"\", \"Infiltrators\" and \"Haunting at the Beacon\".", " He has also appeared on television series like \"General Hospital\", \"Prison Break\" and \"Don't Trust the B---- in Apartment 23\".", " As producer, Jonny has run films such as \"Small Timers\", \"Hold\", the web series \"Cool Wheels\" and plays the guitar with his musical team \"Power Up\" in Los Angeles and Hollywood, California in the United States.", " He is also the voice of Lúcio in the video game \"Overwatch\".", " His experience in filmmaking has also covered activities as producer, director, writer, editor, SFX artist, voice artist and cinematographer." ], [ "Robert John Downey Sr. (born Robert Elias Jr. on June 24, 1936) is an American actor and filmmaker.", " The father of actor Robert Downey Jr., he is best known as an underground filmmaker, serving as director and/or writer of such cult classics as \"Putney Swope\", a satire on the New York Madison Avenue advertising world.", " According to film scholar Wheeler Winston Dixon, Downey's films during the 1960s were \"strictly take-no-prisoners affairs, with minimal budgets and outrageous satire, effectively pushing forward the countercultural agenda of the day.\"" ], [ "Colin Lewes Hanks (born Colin Lewes Dillingham; November 24, 1977) is an American actor and filmmaker.", " He is known for starring as characters in films such as Shaun Brumder in \"Orange County\", Preston in \"King Kong\", Oliver in \"The House Bunny\", and Troy Gable in \"The Great Buck Howard\".", " His television roles include Alex Whitman in \"Roswell\", Henry Jones in \"Band of Brothers\", Travis Marshall in \"Dexter\", officer Gus Grimly in \"Fargo\", Jack Bailey in \"The Good Guys\", and Greg Short in \"Life in Pieces\".", " He is the eldest son of actor Tom Hanks.", " In the \"Talking Tom and Friends\" animated series, he voices the title character." ], [ "EastSiders is an American dark comedy web series created by Kit Williamson.", " It premiered on YouTube on December 14, 2012, and began streaming through Logo TV's website on April 23, 2013.", " Set in Silver Lake, Los Angeles, the series follows couple Cal (Williamson) and Thom (Van Hansis) as they struggle with infidelity and substance abuse.", " It also explores the relationship between Kathy (Constance Wu), Cal's best friend, and her boyfriend Ian (John Halbach) as they reach their six-month anniversary, making it Kathy's longest relationship." ], [ "Joseph Leonard Gordon-Levitt ( ; born February 17, 1981) is an American actor, filmmaker, singer and entrepreneur.", " As a child, he appeared in the films \"A River Runs Through It\", \"Angels in the Outfield\" and \"10 Things I Hate About You\", and as Tommy Solomon in the TV series \"3rd Rock from the Sun\".", " He took a break from acting to study at Columbia University, but dropped out in 2004 to pursue acting again.", " He has since starred in \"(500) Days of Summer\", \"Inception\", \"Hesher\", \"50/50\", \"Premium Rush\", \"The Dark Knight Rises\", \"Brick\", \"Looper\", \"The Lookout\", \"Manic\", \"Lincoln\", \"Mysterious Skin\" and \"\".", " He starred as Philippe Petit in the Robert Zemeckis-directed film \"The Walk\" (2015), and as Edward Snowden in the Oliver Stone film \"Snowden\" (2016).", " For his leading performances in \"(500) Days of Summer\" and \"50/50\", he was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy." ] ], "title": [ "Bar-B-Que Movie", "Aziz Ansari", "Cinqué Lee", "Matthew J. Evans", "Kit Williamson", "Jonny Cruz", "Robert Downey Sr.", "Colin Hanks", "EastSiders", "Joseph Gordon-Levitt" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bar-B-Que Movie is an 11-minute Super 8 film directed by American actor/filmmaker Alex Winter, created in 1988. It is a spoof of 1974's \"The Texas Chain Saw Massacre\", and stars American punk band Butthole Surfers. Featured Surfers include Gibby Haynes, Paul Leary, King Coffey, Teresa Nervosa, and Jeff Pinkus, as well as the band's dancer, Kathleen Lynch.", "title": "Bar-B-Que Movie" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Aziz Ansari (born February 23, 1983) is an American actor, comedian and filmmaker. He is known for his role as Tom Haverford on the NBC series \"Parks and Recreation\" (2009–2015) and as creator, writer and star of the Netflix series \"Master of None\", which debuted in 2015. Ansari and \"Master of None\" co-creator Alan Yang won the Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Comedy Series in 2016, and the pair were also awarded a Peabody Award in 2016 for the series. The second season of \"Master of None\" was released in May 2017 to further critical success.", "title": "Aziz Ansari" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cinqué Lee (born July 1966) is an American actor and filmmaker. He is the younger brother of filmmaker Spike Lee.", "title": "Cinqué Lee" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Matthew Jared Evans (born August 9, 1996) is an American actor, filmmaker, and musician. He is best known for his role in the Columbia Pictures film, Bad Teacher for which he won a Young Artist Award in 2012 as Best Supporting Young Actor in a Feature Film. Born in San Luis Obispo, CA, Evans performed in musical theater and has appeared in a number of television shows and feature films. Matthew sings and plays string bass, guitar, and bass guitar. He is also an award winning filmmaker.", "title": "Matthew J. Evans" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kit Williamson (born November 13, 1985) is an American actor and filmmaker, best known for his role as Ed Gifford on the final two seasons of AMC's \"Mad Men\" and for creating and starring in the Daytime Emmy Award-nominated LGBT dark comedy series \"EastSiders\". He was born and raised in Jackson, Mississippi and attended Interlochen Arts Academy, an arts boarding school in northern lower Michigan and Fordham University. He is openly gay and has been married to his \"EastSiders\" co-star John Halbach since February 27, 2016.", "title": "Kit Williamson" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jonny Cruz is an American actor, scriptwriter, producer, filmmaker and musician. He has been featured as an actor in movies like \"\", \"Infiltrators\" and \"Haunting at the Beacon\". He has also appeared on television series like \"General Hospital\", \"Prison Break\" and \"Don't Trust the B---- in Apartment 23\". As producer, Jonny has run films such as \"Small Timers\", \"Hold\", the web series \"Cool Wheels\" and plays the guitar with his musical team \"Power Up\" in Los Angeles and Hollywood, California in the United States. He is also the voice of Lúcio in the video game \"Overwatch\". His experience in filmmaking has also covered activities as producer, director, writer, editor, SFX artist, voice artist and cinematographer.", "title": "Jonny Cruz" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert John Downey Sr. (born Robert Elias Jr. on June 24, 1936) is an American actor and filmmaker. The father of actor Robert Downey Jr., he is best known as an underground filmmaker, serving as director and/or writer of such cult classics as \"Putney Swope\", a satire on the New York Madison Avenue advertising world. According to film scholar Wheeler Winston Dixon, Downey's films during the 1960s were \"strictly take-no-prisoners affairs, with minimal budgets and outrageous satire, effectively pushing forward the countercultural agenda of the day.\"", "title": "Robert Downey Sr." }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Colin Lewes Hanks (born Colin Lewes Dillingham; November 24, 1977) is an American actor and filmmaker. He is known for starring as characters in films such as Shaun Brumder in \"Orange County\", Preston in \"King Kong\", Oliver in \"The House Bunny\", and Troy Gable in \"The Great Buck Howard\". His television roles include Alex Whitman in \"Roswell\", Henry Jones in \"Band of Brothers\", Travis Marshall in \"Dexter\", officer Gus Grimly in \"Fargo\", Jack Bailey in \"The Good Guys\", and Greg Short in \"Life in Pieces\". He is the eldest son of actor Tom Hanks. In the \"Talking Tom and Friends\" animated series, he voices the title character.", "title": "Colin Hanks" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "EastSiders is an American dark comedy web series created by Kit Williamson. It premiered on YouTube on December 14, 2012, and began streaming through Logo TV's website on April 23, 2013. Set in Silver Lake, Los Angeles, the series follows couple Cal (Williamson) and Thom (Van Hansis) as they struggle with infidelity and substance abuse. It also explores the relationship between Kathy (Constance Wu), Cal's best friend, and her boyfriend Ian (John Halbach) as they reach their six-month anniversary, making it Kathy's longest relationship.", "title": "EastSiders" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joseph Leonard Gordon-Levitt ( ; born February 17, 1981) is an American actor, filmmaker, singer and entrepreneur. As a child, he appeared in the films \"A River Runs Through It\", \"Angels in the Outfield\" and \"10 Things I Hate About You\", and as Tommy Solomon in the TV series \"3rd Rock from the Sun\". He took a break from acting to study at Columbia University, but dropped out in 2004 to pursue acting again. He has since starred in \"(500) Days of Summer\", \"Inception\", \"Hesher\", \"50/50\", \"Premium Rush\", \"The Dark Knight Rises\", \"Brick\", \"Looper\", \"The Lookout\", \"Manic\", \"Lincoln\", \"Mysterious Skin\" and \"\". He starred as Philippe Petit in the Robert Zemeckis-directed film \"The Walk\" (2015), and as Edward Snowden in the Oliver Stone film \"Snowden\" (2016). For his leading performances in \"(500) Days of Summer\" and \"50/50\", he was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy.", "title": "Joseph Gordon-Levitt" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "When was the American actor and filmmaker that created the series EastSiders born? " }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "When was the American actor and filmmaker that created the series EastSiders born? " } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Archives and Artifacts", "Death Angel" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The Complete Studio Albums (1983–2008) is a box set by American singer-songwriter Madonna.", " It was released by Warner Bros.", " Records on March 26, 2012, to coincide with the release of her twelfth studio album, \"MDNA\".", " The eleven-disc box set was released in Europe and Japan, and included all of Madonna's studio albums from the years 1983 to 2008.", " The album artwork consisted of a collage of the album covers, housed in a gold box, it also included a Parental Advisory sticker due to the original version of the albums \"Erotica\" (1992) and \"American Life\" (2003).", " On the same date, Warner Bros. released and reprinted another box set titled \"Madonna: Original Album Series\" which included five discs." ], [ "Creedence Clearwater Revival: Box Set is a box set by Creedence Clearwater Revival, released in 2001.", " It contains all of their complete studio albums, two complete live albums, and material recorded by the band under their previous names \"The Golliwogs\" and \"The Blue Velvets\".", " In November 2013 the box set was reissued with different artwork.", " This box set spans their career, and contains all of their complete materials." ], [ "Led Zeppelin Boxed Set 2 is a double album released by Atlantic Records on 21 September 1993.", " This box set features the rest of the English rock band Led Zeppelin's catalogue not included in the 1990 4-CD box set \"Led Zeppelin\", all digitally remastered, including the previously unreleased studio track \"Baby Come On Home\".", " A 54-page booklet was also included with the release.", " Between this box set and the 4-CD box set every track from the band's nine studio albums are featured along with two BBC live recordings; the band's only non-LP b-side; and one studio outtake." ], [ "The Albums is a box set of recordings by the Swedish pop group ABBA.", " It was released on November 11, 2008, through Universal Music.", " The box set includes nine discs, the first eight are all of the original studio albums the way they were originally released between 1973 and 1981 while the ninth disc features all of the singles that were not released on the band's studio albums along with some of the B-sides.", " It does not include rarities or extras.", " The box set has charted in several countries." ], [ "Trash Box is a 5-CD box set of mid-1960s garage rock and psychedelic rock recordings, primarily by American bands.", " This box set is similar to the earlier \"Pebbles Box\" (a 5-LP box set) and includes almost all of the same recordings in that box set (and in the same order), along with numerous bonus tracks at the end of each disc.", " Supposedly, \"the Trash Box\" collects the first five volumes of the CDs in the Pebbles series (i.e., those released by AIP Records, not to be confused with the 4 earlier CDs that were issued by ESD Records).", " However, as is generally true of the CD reissues of these five volumes (though not nearly to the same extent), the tracks differ significantly on all five discs as compared to both the original Pebbles LPs and the later Pebbles CDs in the corresponding volumes; and the surf rock rarities on \"Pebbles, Volume 4\" have been eschewed entirely.", " Overall, there are 109 tracks in the box set (excluding the introduction and ending cuts) as compared to 101 songs on the individual CDs and 72 tracks in the \"Pebbles Box\".", " Although most of the recordings on \"the Trash Box\" were released at some point on one of the individual Pebbles albums, several of the songs have not appeared elsewhere in the Pebbles series.", " Inexplicably, one of these songs is the well-known hit \"I Fought the Law (but the Law Won)\" by the Bobby Fuller Four (on Disc Four) – which is also included in the \"Pebbles Box\" – in place of the much rarer \"Wine Wine Wine\" by Bobby Fuller that appears on \"Pebbles, Volume 2\"." ], [ "Radiohead Box Set is a box set of the first six studio albums and one live album by the English rock band Radiohead, released on 10 December 2007.", " The box set is available as a seven CD box set, a digital download and a 4GB USB Stick.", " The box set peaked at #95 in Canada's album charts." ], [ "Archives and Artifacts (2005) is a box set by the band Death Angel, consisting of remasters of their first two albums \"The Ultra-Violence\" and \"Frolic through the Park\", as well as a bonus CD, and a DVD with video recordings of the band and a music video.", " There was an error in the first pressing of the box set.", " The bonus tracks meant for \"Frolic through the Park\" ended up on \"The Ultra-Violence\" disc, while three tunes from the third disc (the \"Rarities\" disc) ended up as bonus tracks on \"Frolic through the Park\" instead.", " The songs from the \"Kill as One\" demo tape, which were meant to be a bonus on \"The Ultra-Violence\", were excluded altogether.", " This error was corrected on the second pressing by Rykodisc." ], [ "The Studio Albums 1992–2011 is an eleven compact disc box set by American progressive metal/rock band Dream Theater, released by Roadrunner on July 8, 2014.", " It contains ten of the original thirteen Dream Theater studio albums; as the title indicates, the box set spans the years from 1992 to 2011, and does not include the band's 1989 debut album \"When Dream and Day Unite\" or their self-titled twelfth studio album, which was released ten months before the box set.", " The albums are placed in chronological order." ], [ "Chrome, Smoke & BBQ is a box set by American blues-rock band ZZ Top, released in 2003.", " At the time of release, this box set was notable for using the original mixes for all of the tracks from the band's first five albums for the first time on the CD format.", " This box set, and the companion release \"Rancho Texicano\", were the only two CD releases which featured original mixes from \"ZZ Top's First Album\", \"Rio Grande Mud\", and \"Tejas\", aside from 1977's \"The Best of ZZ Top\" which features two tracks from \"Rio Grande Mud\" and one track from \"First Album\". \"", "Tres Hombres\" and \"Fandango!", "\" were reissued in their original mixes in 2006, and in 2013, Warner Brothers released the CD box set 'The Complete Studio Albums 1970-1990' which includes the first ten ZZ Top studio albums, all with the original mixes." ], [ "Death Angel is an American thrash metal band from Daly City, California, initially active from 1982 to 1991 and again since 2001.", " Death Angel has released eight studio albums, two demo tapes, one box set and two live albums.", " The band has gone through several line-up changes, leaving guitarist Rob Cavestany as the only constant member; he and vocalist Mark Osegueda (who joined in 1984) are the only members of Death Angel to appear on all their releases (except for their 1983 demo \"Heavy Metal Insanity\", which featured Cavestany on both guitar and vocals)." ] ], "title": [ "The Complete Studio Albums (1983–2008)", "Creedence Clearwater Revival: Box Set", "Led Zeppelin Boxed Set 2", "The Albums", "Trash Box", "Radiohead Box Set", "Archives and Artifacts", "The Studio Albums 1992–2011", "Chrome, Smoke & BBQ", "Death Angel" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Complete Studio Albums (1983–2008) is a box set by American singer-songwriter Madonna. It was released by Warner Bros. Records on March 26, 2012, to coincide with the release of her twelfth studio album, \"MDNA\". The eleven-disc box set was released in Europe and Japan, and included all of Madonna's studio albums from the years 1983 to 2008. The album artwork consisted of a collage of the album covers, housed in a gold box, it also included a Parental Advisory sticker due to the original version of the albums \"Erotica\" (1992) and \"American Life\" (2003). On the same date, Warner Bros. released and reprinted another box set titled \"Madonna: Original Album Series\" which included five discs.", "title": "The Complete Studio Albums (1983–2008)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Creedence Clearwater Revival: Box Set is a box set by Creedence Clearwater Revival, released in 2001. It contains all of their complete studio albums, two complete live albums, and material recorded by the band under their previous names \"The Golliwogs\" and \"The Blue Velvets\". In November 2013 the box set was reissued with different artwork. This box set spans their career, and contains all of their complete materials.", "title": "Creedence Clearwater Revival: Box Set" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Led Zeppelin Boxed Set 2 is a double album released by Atlantic Records on 21 September 1993. This box set features the rest of the English rock band Led Zeppelin's catalogue not included in the 1990 4-CD box set \"Led Zeppelin\", all digitally remastered, including the previously unreleased studio track \"Baby Come On Home\". A 54-page booklet was also included with the release. Between this box set and the 4-CD box set every track from the band's nine studio albums are featured along with two BBC live recordings; the band's only non-LP b-side; and one studio outtake.", "title": "Led Zeppelin Boxed Set 2" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Albums is a box set of recordings by the Swedish pop group ABBA. It was released on November 11, 2008, through Universal Music. The box set includes nine discs, the first eight are all of the original studio albums the way they were originally released between 1973 and 1981 while the ninth disc features all of the singles that were not released on the band's studio albums along with some of the B-sides. It does not include rarities or extras. The box set has charted in several countries.", "title": "The Albums" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Trash Box is a 5-CD box set of mid-1960s garage rock and psychedelic rock recordings, primarily by American bands. This box set is similar to the earlier \"Pebbles Box\" (a 5-LP box set) and includes almost all of the same recordings in that box set (and in the same order), along with numerous bonus tracks at the end of each disc. Supposedly, \"the Trash Box\" collects the first five volumes of the CDs in the Pebbles series (i.e., those released by AIP Records, not to be confused with the 4 earlier CDs that were issued by ESD Records). However, as is generally true of the CD reissues of these five volumes (though not nearly to the same extent), the tracks differ significantly on all five discs as compared to both the original Pebbles LPs and the later Pebbles CDs in the corresponding volumes; and the surf rock rarities on \"Pebbles, Volume 4\" have been eschewed entirely. Overall, there are 109 tracks in the box set (excluding the introduction and ending cuts) as compared to 101 songs on the individual CDs and 72 tracks in the \"Pebbles Box\". Although most of the recordings on \"the Trash Box\" were released at some point on one of the individual Pebbles albums, several of the songs have not appeared elsewhere in the Pebbles series. Inexplicably, one of these songs is the well-known hit \"I Fought the Law (but the Law Won)\" by the Bobby Fuller Four (on Disc Four) – which is also included in the \"Pebbles Box\" – in place of the much rarer \"Wine Wine Wine\" by Bobby Fuller that appears on \"Pebbles, Volume 2\".", "title": "Trash Box" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Radiohead Box Set is a box set of the first six studio albums and one live album by the English rock band Radiohead, released on 10 December 2007. The box set is available as a seven CD box set, a digital download and a 4GB USB Stick. The box set peaked at #95 in Canada's album charts.", "title": "Radiohead Box Set" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Archives and Artifacts (2005) is a box set by the band Death Angel, consisting of remasters of their first two albums \"The Ultra-Violence\" and \"Frolic through the Park\", as well as a bonus CD, and a DVD with video recordings of the band and a music video. There was an error in the first pressing of the box set. The bonus tracks meant for \"Frolic through the Park\" ended up on \"The Ultra-Violence\" disc, while three tunes from the third disc (the \"Rarities\" disc) ended up as bonus tracks on \"Frolic through the Park\" instead. The songs from the \"Kill as One\" demo tape, which were meant to be a bonus on \"The Ultra-Violence\", were excluded altogether. This error was corrected on the second pressing by Rykodisc.", "title": "Archives and Artifacts" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Studio Albums 1992–2011 is an eleven compact disc box set by American progressive metal/rock band Dream Theater, released by Roadrunner on July 8, 2014. It contains ten of the original thirteen Dream Theater studio albums; as the title indicates, the box set spans the years from 1992 to 2011, and does not include the band's 1989 debut album \"When Dream and Day Unite\" or their self-titled twelfth studio album, which was released ten months before the box set. The albums are placed in chronological order.", "title": "The Studio Albums 1992–2011" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chrome, Smoke & BBQ is a box set by American blues-rock band ZZ Top, released in 2003. At the time of release, this box set was notable for using the original mixes for all of the tracks from the band's first five albums for the first time on the CD format. This box set, and the companion release \"Rancho Texicano\", were the only two CD releases which featured original mixes from \"ZZ Top's First Album\", \"Rio Grande Mud\", and \"Tejas\", aside from 1977's \"The Best of ZZ Top\" which features two tracks from \"Rio Grande Mud\" and one track from \"First Album\". \" Tres Hombres\" and \"Fandango! \" were reissued in their original mixes in 2006, and in 2013, Warner Brothers released the CD box set 'The Complete Studio Albums 1970-1990' which includes the first ten ZZ Top studio albums, all with the original mixes.", "title": "Chrome, Smoke & BBQ" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Death Angel is an American thrash metal band from Daly City, California, initially active from 1982 to 1991 and again since 2001. Death Angel has released eight studio albums, two demo tapes, one box set and two live albums. The band has gone through several line-up changes, leaving guitarist Rob Cavestany as the only constant member; he and vocalist Mark Osegueda (who joined in 1984) are the only members of Death Angel to appear on all their releases (except for their 1983 demo \"Heavy Metal Insanity\", which featured Cavestany on both guitar and vocals).", "title": "Death Angel" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Archives and Artifacts is a box set by a band that has released how many studio albums?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Archives and Artifacts is a box set by a band that has released how many studio albums?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 3, 1 ], "title": [ "Laurel House", "Willis McGahee" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The Iowa State Cyclones college football team competes as part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), and represents the Iowa State University in the Big 12 Conference (Big 12).", " ISU has had 123 players drafted into the National Football League (NFL) since the first draft held in 1936, through the 2016 NFL Draft.", " ISU has only seen one player taken in the first round, George Amundson with the 14th overall pick in the 1973 NFL Draft by the Houston Oilers.", " Troy Davis was drafted in the third round of the 1997 NFL draft by the New Orleans Saints, he has since been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame.", " Kelechi Osemele was drafted in the second round of the 2012 NFL draft by the Baltimore Ravens; he went on to win Super Bowl XLVII with the Ravens as their starting right tackle.", " Six former Cyclones who were drafted have been selected to a Pro Bowl or AFL All-Star Game." ], [ "Football (released as NFL Football) is a multiplayer sports video game produced by Mattel and released for its Intellivision video game system in 1979.", " The players each control a football team competing in a standard four-quarter game.", " Like Mattel's other sports video games, \"NFL Football\" did not use any official National Football League team names or player names, even though Mattel obtained a license from the NFL and used the league's logo in its box art." ], [ "Robert James \"Bob\" Steuber (October 25, 1921November 29, 1996) was an American football halfback who has the distinction of having played NCAA college football after playing professional football in the NFL.", " Steuber played four seasons in the National Football League (NFL) and the All-America Football Conference (AAFC).", " Growing up in St. Louis, Missouri, Steuber was a standout on his high school football team.", " He attended the University of Missouri, where he quickly became one of the country's most productive runners and scoring threats.", " He was second in the country in 1942 with more than 1,000 yards of rushing.", " Steuber was drafted by the NFL's Chicago Bears and played one game for the team, appearing as a substitute on September 26, 1943 in the Green Bay Packers' home opener, which ended in a 21-21 tie.", " The next day, Steuber entered the United States Navy and was transferred to DePauw University in Greencastle, Indiana for pre-flight training.", " Despite having gone from amateur status to professional football, Steuber was allowed to return to college football six days later and led DePauw to a 50-0 win over Illinois Normal College, rushing for 225 yards and scoring 25 points in the first half.", " Playing for DePauw's football team in 1943, he led the nation in scoring." ], [ "Jack Burkman is an American lobbyist.", " He is the president of the lobbying firm Burkman Associates, LLC.", " Burkman drew significant media attention for organizing a protest against the Dallas Cowboys NFL football team after it signed Michael Sam, an openly gay football player to its practice squad.", " He is the host of the radio show \"Behind the Curtain\" on Radio America." ], [ "Willis Andrew McGahee III (born October 21, 1981) is a former American football running back.", " He played college football at Miami, where he was recognized as a consensus All-American, and was drafted by the Buffalo Bills in the first round of the 2003 NFL Draft.", " In addition to his time with the Bills, McGahee played for the Baltimore Ravens, Denver Broncos, and Cleveland Browns." ], [ "Laurel House, is an American author, TV personality and international dating coach with a no-games approach to dating.", " Her YouTube channel has over 25 million hits.", " House is a monthly guest of KTLA hosting segments for their morning news program and appears as a dating expert on Nightline, The Today Show, E! News, and Good Morning America.", " In 2016, House was a dating coach on the E! Network original series, \"Famously Single\" with a cast of celebrities including: Brandi Glanville, the Bachelorette's Josh Murray, Pauly D, Somaya Reece, Aubrey O'Day, Jessica White, Willis McGahee and Calum Best." ], [ "The 1999 Philadelphia Eagles season was the franchise's 67th in the National Football League (NFL).", " The team finished 5–11 and last place in the NFC East.", " The Eagles hired Andy Reid away from the Green Bay Packers to be their new head coach prior to the start of the season.", " In the 1999 NFL Draft, the team drafted quarterback Donovan McNabb with the second overall pick." ], [ "Fred John Hageman (born June 30, 1937 in Bunkie, Louisiana) is a former American football linebacker in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins.", " He played college football at the University of Arkansas and University of Kansas, and was drafted in the 2nd round in 1959 by the Oakland Raiders but did not report and returned to Kansas to finish his undergraduate degree and play out his senior season where he was a 2 time All Big 8 selection as a center and middle linebacker.", " He was a Tri-Captain and played in 4 post season games including the College All-Star game with numerous All Americans.", " Was drafted in the 7th round of the 1960 NFL Draft by the New York Giants and was immediately traded to Washington for cash and a high draft pick.", " He was the \"Tribe's\" defensive leader and starting middle linebacker upon reporting to camp.", " He was a runner-up for Rookie of the Year as a middle linebacker and played more minutes than any other player in the NFL in 1961.", " After his first stellar season, he was moved to starting Center where he played at an elite level.", " He was traded to the Chicago Bears in 1965, where he was injured in a pre-season game.", " Although urged to return by many, Fred returned to Kansas and earned his master's degree in Education.", " He went on to a very successful business career.", " The \"gentle giant\" at a huge 6 foot 5 and 255 pounds of solid muscle with world class speed, Fred was named as Kansas University's \"Center of the Century\" and was named to its first team \"All-Time KU Football Team\" along with the likes of Gayle Sayers, John Hadl and other NFL greats.", " Known as \"Pappy\" to many, he led KU's team, to a #2 Ranking and a Big 8 Championship in 1960.", " Some believe the teams he led in 1959 and 1960, along with John Hadl, were the best in KU's history.", " Fred was enshrined in the Batesville, Arkansas Area Sports Hall of Fame in 1992.", " He was the first All-State Athlete at Batesville, H.S." ], [ "Christopher Robert Ziemann (born September 20, 1976) is a former American football player.", " A native of Aurora, Illinois, Ziemann attended Waubonsie Valley High School.", " He played college football for the University of Michigan from 1996 to 1999.", " He was the starting offensive right guard for the undefeated 1997 Michigan Wolverines football team that won the school's first national championship in 50 years.", " Because of ankle injuries suffered while he was in college, Zieman was not drafted in the 2000 NFL Draft.", " Despite not being drafted, Ziemann signed with the New York Giants and played eight games with the Giants in 2000.", " During his time in the NFL, Zieman was 6 feet, 7 inches tall and weighed 315 pounts.", " He was released by the Giants in September 2001.", " He signed with the Jacksonville Jaguars in February 2002, but he spent the 2002 season on injured reserve.", " In May 2003, Ziemann was waived by the Jaguars.", " In February 2004, Ziemann was signed by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and allocated to the NFL Europe.", " He played with the Rhein Fire during the 2004 NFL Europe season.", " Ziemann was released by the Buccaneers in July 2004." ], [ "The New Orleans Saints are a professional American football team organized in 1967 and based in New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.", " This article details the history of the New Orleans Saints NFL football team." ] ], "title": [ "List of Iowa State Cyclones in the NFL Draft", "Football (video game)", "Bob Steuber", "Jack Burkman", "Willis McGahee", "Laurel House", "1999 Philadelphia Eagles season", "Fred Hageman", "Chris Ziemann", "History of the New Orleans Saints" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Iowa State Cyclones college football team competes as part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), and represents the Iowa State University in the Big 12 Conference (Big 12). ISU has had 123 players drafted into the National Football League (NFL) since the first draft held in 1936, through the 2016 NFL Draft. ISU has only seen one player taken in the first round, George Amundson with the 14th overall pick in the 1973 NFL Draft by the Houston Oilers. Troy Davis was drafted in the third round of the 1997 NFL draft by the New Orleans Saints, he has since been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame. Kelechi Osemele was drafted in the second round of the 2012 NFL draft by the Baltimore Ravens; he went on to win Super Bowl XLVII with the Ravens as their starting right tackle. Six former Cyclones who were drafted have been selected to a Pro Bowl or AFL All-Star Game.", "title": "List of Iowa State Cyclones in the NFL Draft" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Football (released as NFL Football) is a multiplayer sports video game produced by Mattel and released for its Intellivision video game system in 1979. The players each control a football team competing in a standard four-quarter game. Like Mattel's other sports video games, \"NFL Football\" did not use any official National Football League team names or player names, even though Mattel obtained a license from the NFL and used the league's logo in its box art.", "title": "Football (video game)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert James \"Bob\" Steuber (October 25, 1921November 29, 1996) was an American football halfback who has the distinction of having played NCAA college football after playing professional football in the NFL. Steuber played four seasons in the National Football League (NFL) and the All-America Football Conference (AAFC). Growing up in St. Louis, Missouri, Steuber was a standout on his high school football team. He attended the University of Missouri, where he quickly became one of the country's most productive runners and scoring threats. He was second in the country in 1942 with more than 1,000 yards of rushing. Steuber was drafted by the NFL's Chicago Bears and played one game for the team, appearing as a substitute on September 26, 1943 in the Green Bay Packers' home opener, which ended in a 21-21 tie. The next day, Steuber entered the United States Navy and was transferred to DePauw University in Greencastle, Indiana for pre-flight training. Despite having gone from amateur status to professional football, Steuber was allowed to return to college football six days later and led DePauw to a 50-0 win over Illinois Normal College, rushing for 225 yards and scoring 25 points in the first half. Playing for DePauw's football team in 1943, he led the nation in scoring.", "title": "Bob Steuber" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jack Burkman is an American lobbyist. He is the president of the lobbying firm Burkman Associates, LLC. Burkman drew significant media attention for organizing a protest against the Dallas Cowboys NFL football team after it signed Michael Sam, an openly gay football player to its practice squad. He is the host of the radio show \"Behind the Curtain\" on Radio America.", "title": "Jack Burkman" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Willis Andrew McGahee III (born October 21, 1981) is a former American football running back. He played college football at Miami, where he was recognized as a consensus All-American, and was drafted by the Buffalo Bills in the first round of the 2003 NFL Draft. In addition to his time with the Bills, McGahee played for the Baltimore Ravens, Denver Broncos, and Cleveland Browns.", "title": "Willis McGahee" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Laurel House, is an American author, TV personality and international dating coach with a no-games approach to dating. Her YouTube channel has over 25 million hits. House is a monthly guest of KTLA hosting segments for their morning news program and appears as a dating expert on Nightline, The Today Show, E! News, and Good Morning America. In 2016, House was a dating coach on the E! Network original series, \"Famously Single\" with a cast of celebrities including: Brandi Glanville, the Bachelorette's Josh Murray, Pauly D, Somaya Reece, Aubrey O'Day, Jessica White, Willis McGahee and Calum Best.", "title": "Laurel House" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 1999 Philadelphia Eagles season was the franchise's 67th in the National Football League (NFL). The team finished 5–11 and last place in the NFC East. The Eagles hired Andy Reid away from the Green Bay Packers to be their new head coach prior to the start of the season. In the 1999 NFL Draft, the team drafted quarterback Donovan McNabb with the second overall pick.", "title": "1999 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fred John Hageman (born June 30, 1937 in Bunkie, Louisiana) is a former American football linebacker in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins. He played college football at the University of Arkansas and University of Kansas, and was drafted in the 2nd round in 1959 by the Oakland Raiders but did not report and returned to Kansas to finish his undergraduate degree and play out his senior season where he was a 2 time All Big 8 selection as a center and middle linebacker. He was a Tri-Captain and played in 4 post season games including the College All-Star game with numerous All Americans. Was drafted in the 7th round of the 1960 NFL Draft by the New York Giants and was immediately traded to Washington for cash and a high draft pick. He was the \"Tribe's\" defensive leader and starting middle linebacker upon reporting to camp. He was a runner-up for Rookie of the Year as a middle linebacker and played more minutes than any other player in the NFL in 1961. After his first stellar season, he was moved to starting Center where he played at an elite level. He was traded to the Chicago Bears in 1965, where he was injured in a pre-season game. Although urged to return by many, Fred returned to Kansas and earned his master's degree in Education. He went on to a very successful business career. The \"gentle giant\" at a huge 6 foot 5 and 255 pounds of solid muscle with world class speed, Fred was named as Kansas University's \"Center of the Century\" and was named to its first team \"All-Time KU Football Team\" along with the likes of Gayle Sayers, John Hadl and other NFL greats. Known as \"Pappy\" to many, he led KU's team, to a #2 Ranking and a Big 8 Championship in 1960. Some believe the teams he led in 1959 and 1960, along with John Hadl, were the best in KU's history. Fred was enshrined in the Batesville, Arkansas Area Sports Hall of Fame in 1992. He was the first All-State Athlete at Batesville, H.S.", "title": "Fred Hageman" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Christopher Robert Ziemann (born September 20, 1976) is a former American football player. A native of Aurora, Illinois, Ziemann attended Waubonsie Valley High School. He played college football for the University of Michigan from 1996 to 1999. He was the starting offensive right guard for the undefeated 1997 Michigan Wolverines football team that won the school's first national championship in 50 years. Because of ankle injuries suffered while he was in college, Zieman was not drafted in the 2000 NFL Draft. Despite not being drafted, Ziemann signed with the New York Giants and played eight games with the Giants in 2000. During his time in the NFL, Zieman was 6 feet, 7 inches tall and weighed 315 pounts. He was released by the Giants in September 2001. He signed with the Jacksonville Jaguars in February 2002, but he spent the 2002 season on injured reserve. In May 2003, Ziemann was waived by the Jaguars. In February 2004, Ziemann was signed by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and allocated to the NFL Europe. He played with the Rhein Fire during the 2004 NFL Europe season. Ziemann was released by the Buccaneers in July 2004.", "title": "Chris Ziemann" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The New Orleans Saints are a professional American football team organized in 1967 and based in New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. This article details the history of the New Orleans Saints NFL football team.", "title": "History of the New Orleans Saints" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "What NFL football team drafted a player in 2003 that was later the show \"Famously Single\"? " }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "What NFL football team drafted a player in 2003 that was later the show \"Famously Single\"? " } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Lady Victoria", "Lady Victoria", "Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The AAA World Mixed Tag Team Championship (\"Campeonato en Parejas Mixtas AAA\" in Spanish) is a tag team title contested for in the Mexican lucha libre promotion Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA).", " The championship is exclusively for teams composed of one male wrestler and one female wrestler.", " Being a professional wrestling championship, it is not won legitimately: it is instead won via a scripted ending to a match or awarded to a wrestler because of a storyline." ], [ "The Lucha Libre World Cup is an upcoming professional wrestling tournament organized by Mexican professional wrestling promotion Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA) with the financial backing of the Grupo Modelo brewery, with Victoria Beer as the official sponsor.", " Being held on October 9 and 10, the tournament is set to be take place in Tokyo's Shin-Kiba 1st Ring and Korakuen Hall venues, marking the first time the tournament has been held outside of AAA's home country of Mexico.", " The 2017 edition of the tournament also marks the first to feature traditional two-man tag teams, as the previous tournaments had featured a number of three-man tag teams, referred to as \"trios\" in \"Lucha Libre\".", " The tournament will showcase teams representing numerous international promotions such as the Inoki Genome Federation (IGF), Lucha Underground, and Pro Wrestling Noah among others." ], [ "Marcos Tinajero (born January 30, 1975) is a Mexican Luchador (wrestler) who is most well known under the name Ozz / Dark Ozz, a Face character (referred to as a \"Tecnico\" in Lucha Libre) that works for Lucha Libre Elite.", " Best known for his work in Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA), he has been part of The Black Family since it was formed.", " During his time in the Black Family Ozz has been a member of Lucha Libre Latina (LLL) and La Secta del Mesías, its predecessor La Secta Cibernetica and La Legión Extranjera but now the Black Family is its own independent entity." ], [ "Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (often shortened to AAA, an abbreviation of its original name Asistencia Asesoría y Administración, Spanish for \"Assistance, Assessment, and Administration\") is a Mexican \"lucha libre\" professional wrestling promotion based in Mexico City, Mexico.", " Founded in 1992 when Antonio Peña broke away from Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) to set up a promotion, which allowed him more creative freedom, AAA has held a number of pay-per-views (PPV) over the years and has promoted shows not just in Mexico but in the United States and Japan as well." ], [ "The AAA World Tag Team Championship (\"Campeonato en Parejas AAA\" in Spanish) is the main tag team title contested for in the Mexican lucha libre promotion Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA).", " In 1993 AAA created the first version of the AAA World Tag team championship, technically the AAA/IWC (International Wrestling Council) World Tag Team titles.", " The belts used for the AAA/IWC titles were the old NWA Pacific Northwest Tag Team Championship belts.", " The original version was abandoned upon Art Barr’s death in 1994.", " In 2007 AAA created a new World tag team title to replace the Comisión de Box y Lucha Libre Mexico D.F. controlled Mexican National Tag Team Championship.", " The titles are listed here separately as they share names but not lineage.", " Being a professional wrestling championship, it is not won legitimately: it is instead won via a scripted ending to a match or awarded to a wrestler because of a storyline." ], [ "Lucha Libre AAA: Héroes del Ring (formerly AAA El Videojuego or AAA The Videogame) is a lucha libre video game developed by Immersion Software & Graphics and Immersion Games México (which is now, called Larva Game Studios) for the PlayStation 3, Xbox 360.", " The video game features over 40 wrestlers from the Mexico based Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA) professional wrestling promotion.", " The game was released on October 12, 2010.", " Cancelled Nintendo DS, Wii, and PlayStation Portable versions were being developed by Sabarasa." ], [ "The Lucha Libre World Cup was a professional wrestling tournament organized by Mexican professional wrestling promotion Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA) with the financial backing of the Grupo Modelo brewery, with Victoria Beer as the official sponsor.", " The tournament included a number of three-man tag teams, referred to as \"trios\" in \"Lucha Libre\", teams and wrestling promotions already announced are AAA, Total Nonstop Action (TNA), Lucha Underground and Pro Wrestling Noah among others.", " The tournament was announced as \"Lucha Libre Victoria World Cup\"." ], [ "The Lucha Libre World Cup was a professional wrestling tournament organized by Mexican professional wrestling promotion Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA) with the financial backing of the Grupo Modelo brewery, with Victoria Beer as the official sponsor.", " The tournament included a number of three-man tag teams, referred to as \"trios\" in \"Lucha Libre\", two of which represented AAA itself, another team from outside AAA to represent Mexico as well as teams representing Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA), Lucha Underground, Ring of Honor (ROH), All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW) and Pro Wrestling Noah as well as an \"International team\".", " The tournament was originally announced as \"Copa Victoria\", but later rebranded as the \"Lucha Libre World Cup\"." ], [ "The CMLL World Mini-Estrella Championship (\"Campeonato Mundial Mini-Estrella de CMLL\" in Spanish) is a professional wrestling championship promoted by the Mexican Lucha libre wrestling-based promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL; Spanish for \"World Wrestling Council\").", " The championship is exclusively competed for in the \"Mini-Estrellas\", or Minis, division.", " A \"Mini\" is not necessarily a person with dwarfism, as in North American midget professional wrestling; it can also be very short wrestlers who work in the \"Mini-Estrellas\" division.", " The championship was created in 1992 and is the oldest active Mini-Estrella title in Mexico; both the Mexican National Mini-Estrella Championship and the Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA) World Mini-Estrella Championship were introduced after CMLL created their Mini-Estrella championship.", " As it is a professional wrestling championship, it is not won legitimately; it is instead won via a scripted ending to a match or awarded to a wrestler because of a storyline.", " All title matches take place under two out of three falls rules." ], [ "Victoria Ann Moreno (born September 15, 1972), better known by her ring name Lady Victoria, is an American professional wrestler/luchadora, manager/valet, and actress.", " She began training to wrestle in 1991 and made her American professional wrestling debut on January 16, 1993.", " Lady Victoria made her first Mexican wrestling appearance during the Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (EMLL) event held at the Grand Olympic Auditorium in Los Angeles on July 9, 1994 as well as her Lucha Libre AAA debut in Tijuana in 1995 and television debut at Triplemanía IV-A in Orizaba, Veracruz on July 15, 1996.", " During her career, Lady Victoria has performed all over the USA and Mexico, performing for companies such as AAA, CMLL/EMLL, International Wrestling Revolution Group, Promo Azteca, and Xtreme Pro Wrestling." ] ], "title": [ "AAA World Mixed Tag Team Championship", "AAA Lucha Libre World Cup (2017)", "Dark Ozz", "Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide", "AAA World Tag Team Championship", "Lucha Libre AAA: Héroes del Ring", "Lucha Libre World Cup (2016)", "Lucha Libre World Cup (2015)", "CMLL World Mini-Estrella Championship", "Lady Victoria" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The AAA World Mixed Tag Team Championship (\"Campeonato en Parejas Mixtas AAA\" in Spanish) is a tag team title contested for in the Mexican lucha libre promotion Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA). The championship is exclusively for teams composed of one male wrestler and one female wrestler. Being a professional wrestling championship, it is not won legitimately: it is instead won via a scripted ending to a match or awarded to a wrestler because of a storyline.", "title": "AAA World Mixed Tag Team Championship" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Lucha Libre World Cup is an upcoming professional wrestling tournament organized by Mexican professional wrestling promotion Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA) with the financial backing of the Grupo Modelo brewery, with Victoria Beer as the official sponsor. Being held on October 9 and 10, the tournament is set to be take place in Tokyo's Shin-Kiba 1st Ring and Korakuen Hall venues, marking the first time the tournament has been held outside of AAA's home country of Mexico. The 2017 edition of the tournament also marks the first to feature traditional two-man tag teams, as the previous tournaments had featured a number of three-man tag teams, referred to as \"trios\" in \"Lucha Libre\". The tournament will showcase teams representing numerous international promotions such as the Inoki Genome Federation (IGF), Lucha Underground, and Pro Wrestling Noah among others.", "title": "AAA Lucha Libre World Cup (2017)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Marcos Tinajero (born January 30, 1975) is a Mexican Luchador (wrestler) who is most well known under the name Ozz / Dark Ozz, a Face character (referred to as a \"Tecnico\" in Lucha Libre) that works for Lucha Libre Elite. Best known for his work in Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA), he has been part of The Black Family since it was formed. During his time in the Black Family Ozz has been a member of Lucha Libre Latina (LLL) and La Secta del Mesías, its predecessor La Secta Cibernetica and La Legión Extranjera but now the Black Family is its own independent entity.", "title": "Dark Ozz" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (often shortened to AAA, an abbreviation of its original name Asistencia Asesoría y Administración, Spanish for \"Assistance, Assessment, and Administration\") is a Mexican \"lucha libre\" professional wrestling promotion based in Mexico City, Mexico. Founded in 1992 when Antonio Peña broke away from Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) to set up a promotion, which allowed him more creative freedom, AAA has held a number of pay-per-views (PPV) over the years and has promoted shows not just in Mexico but in the United States and Japan as well.", "title": "Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The AAA World Tag Team Championship (\"Campeonato en Parejas AAA\" in Spanish) is the main tag team title contested for in the Mexican lucha libre promotion Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA). In 1993 AAA created the first version of the AAA World Tag team championship, technically the AAA/IWC (International Wrestling Council) World Tag Team titles. The belts used for the AAA/IWC titles were the old NWA Pacific Northwest Tag Team Championship belts. The original version was abandoned upon Art Barr’s death in 1994. In 2007 AAA created a new World tag team title to replace the Comisión de Box y Lucha Libre Mexico D.F. controlled Mexican National Tag Team Championship. The titles are listed here separately as they share names but not lineage. Being a professional wrestling championship, it is not won legitimately: it is instead won via a scripted ending to a match or awarded to a wrestler because of a storyline.", "title": "AAA World Tag Team Championship" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lucha Libre AAA: Héroes del Ring (formerly AAA El Videojuego or AAA The Videogame) is a lucha libre video game developed by Immersion Software & Graphics and Immersion Games México (which is now, called Larva Game Studios) for the PlayStation 3, Xbox 360. The video game features over 40 wrestlers from the Mexico based Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA) professional wrestling promotion. The game was released on October 12, 2010. Cancelled Nintendo DS, Wii, and PlayStation Portable versions were being developed by Sabarasa.", "title": "Lucha Libre AAA: Héroes del Ring" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Lucha Libre World Cup was a professional wrestling tournament organized by Mexican professional wrestling promotion Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA) with the financial backing of the Grupo Modelo brewery, with Victoria Beer as the official sponsor. The tournament included a number of three-man tag teams, referred to as \"trios\" in \"Lucha Libre\", teams and wrestling promotions already announced are AAA, Total Nonstop Action (TNA), Lucha Underground and Pro Wrestling Noah among others. The tournament was announced as \"Lucha Libre Victoria World Cup\".", "title": "Lucha Libre World Cup (2016)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Lucha Libre World Cup was a professional wrestling tournament organized by Mexican professional wrestling promotion Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA) with the financial backing of the Grupo Modelo brewery, with Victoria Beer as the official sponsor. The tournament included a number of three-man tag teams, referred to as \"trios\" in \"Lucha Libre\", two of which represented AAA itself, another team from outside AAA to represent Mexico as well as teams representing Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA), Lucha Underground, Ring of Honor (ROH), All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW) and Pro Wrestling Noah as well as an \"International team\". The tournament was originally announced as \"Copa Victoria\", but later rebranded as the \"Lucha Libre World Cup\".", "title": "Lucha Libre World Cup (2015)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The CMLL World Mini-Estrella Championship (\"Campeonato Mundial Mini-Estrella de CMLL\" in Spanish) is a professional wrestling championship promoted by the Mexican Lucha libre wrestling-based promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL; Spanish for \"World Wrestling Council\"). The championship is exclusively competed for in the \"Mini-Estrellas\", or Minis, division. A \"Mini\" is not necessarily a person with dwarfism, as in North American midget professional wrestling; it can also be very short wrestlers who work in the \"Mini-Estrellas\" division. The championship was created in 1992 and is the oldest active Mini-Estrella title in Mexico; both the Mexican National Mini-Estrella Championship and the Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA) World Mini-Estrella Championship were introduced after CMLL created their Mini-Estrella championship. As it is a professional wrestling championship, it is not won legitimately; it is instead won via a scripted ending to a match or awarded to a wrestler because of a storyline. All title matches take place under two out of three falls rules.", "title": "CMLL World Mini-Estrella Championship" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Victoria Ann Moreno (born September 15, 1972), better known by her ring name Lady Victoria, is an American professional wrestler/luchadora, manager/valet, and actress. She began training to wrestle in 1991 and made her American professional wrestling debut on January 16, 1993. Lady Victoria made her first Mexican wrestling appearance during the Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (EMLL) event held at the Grand Olympic Auditorium in Los Angeles on July 9, 1994 as well as her Lucha Libre AAA debut in Tijuana in 1995 and television debut at Triplemanía IV-A in Orizaba, Veracruz on July 15, 1996. During her career, Lady Victoria has performed all over the USA and Mexico, performing for companies such as AAA, CMLL/EMLL, International Wrestling Revolution Group, Promo Azteca, and Xtreme Pro Wrestling.", "title": "Lady Victoria" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Which American professional wrestler made her Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide debut in 1995?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Which American professional wrestler made her Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide debut in 1995?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Which American professional wrestler made her Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide debut in 1995?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Phoenician Resort", "Phoenician Resort", "Charles Keating" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The Keating Five were five United States Senators accused of corruption in 1989, igniting a major political scandal as part of the larger Savings and Loan crisis of the late 1980s and early 1990s.", " The five senators – Alan Cranston (Democrat of California), Dennis DeConcini (Democrat of Arizona), John Glenn (Democrat of Ohio), John McCain (Republican of Arizona), and Donald W. Riegle, Jr. (Democrat of Michigan) – were accused of improperly intervening in 1987 on behalf of Charles H. Keating, Jr., Chairman of the Lincoln Savings and Loan Association, which was the target of a regulatory investigation by the Federal Home Loan Bank Board (FHLBB).", " The FHLBB subsequently backed off taking action against Lincoln." ], [ "Charles Humphrey Keating Jr. (December 4, 1923 – March 31, 2014) was an American athlete, lawyer, real estate developer, banker, financier, and activist best known for his role in the savings and loan scandal of the late 1980s." ], [ "The savings and loan crisis of the 1980s and 1990s (commonly dubbed the S&L crisis) was the failure of 1,043 out of the 3,234 savings and loan associations in the United States from 1986 to 1995: the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation (FSLIC) closed or otherwise resolved 296 institutions from 1986 to 1989 and the Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC) closed or otherwise resolved 747 institutions from 1989 to 1995." ], [ "The Phoenician Resort is a luxury resort in Scottsdale.", " Built on the grounds of the historic Jokake Inn, the resort opened in 1988, a project of financier Charles Keating.", " The resort has been awarded a AAA Five-Diamond rating." ], [ "The Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC) was a U.S. government-owned asset management company run by Lewis William Seidman and charged with liquidating assets, primarily real estate-related assets such as mortgage loans, that had been assets of savings and loan associations (S&Ls) declared insolvent by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) as a consequence of the savings and loan crisis of the 1980s.", " It also took over the insurance functions of the former Federal Home Loan Bank Board (FHLBB)." ], [ "Sarver was born to a Jewish family in Tucson, the son of Irene and Jack Sarver.", " His father was a prominent Tucson businessman, banker and hotel developer (the elder Sarver built the Aztec Inn, the Plaza International Hotel (now an Aloft Hotel) at Speedway and Campbell in Tucson in the early 1970s, built and operated the Tucson area Howard Johnson's locations, and headed a local savings and loan).", " Jack Sarver died of a heart attack in 1979; Robert Sarver would eventually donate to his alma mater, the University of Arizona, funds to its heart research center, which in 1998 was renamed the Sarver Heart Center in honor of his father.", " At age 16, he went to work for his father's company, American Savings and Loan.", " Sarver is a 1979 graduate of Sabino High School in Tucson and a 1982 graduate of the University of Arizona with a bachelor's degree in business administration.", " In 1983, Sarver became a certified public accountant." ], [ "David Hale is a former Arkansas municipal judge and former Arkansas banker.", " He alleged the charges that resulted in the Whitewater scandal trials.", " He worked with Jim McDougal on $3 million in loans from a lending company he ran.", " He pleaded guilty and went to jail for conspiring to defraud the Small Business Administration in looting the funds from a dummy business that he established.", " He was sentenced to two years and four months in prison for fraud unrelated to the Whitewater deal.", " As part of his guilty plea in looting money from an insurance company, he provided the allegations for the Whitewater scandal and testimony for its investigators.", " He testified in the trial of Jim and Susan McDougal in 1989 when the Madison Guaranty Savings and Loan originally failed, and never mentioned Clinton in a detailed account of the $300,000 loan at that time" ], [ "The Countrywide financial political loan scandal in 2008-2009 involved U.S. politicians who allegedly received favorable mortgage rates." ], [ "The Lincoln Savings and Loan Association of Irvine, California was the financial institution at the heart of the Keating Five scandal during the 1980s savings and loan crisis." ], [ "The Garn–St Germain Depository Institutions Act of 1982 (Pub.L.", " 97–320 , , enacted October 15, 1982) is an Act of Congress that deregulated savings and loan associations and allowed banks to provide adjustable-rate mortgage loans.", " It is disputed whether the act was a mitigating or contributing factor in the savings and loan crisis of the late 1980s." ] ], "title": [ "Keating Five", "Charles Keating", "Savings and loan crisis", "Phoenician Resort", "Resolution Trust Corporation", "Robert Sarver", "David Hale (Whitewater)", "Countrywide Financial political loan scandal", "Lincoln Savings and Loan Association", "Garn–St. Germain Depository Institutions Act" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Keating Five were five United States Senators accused of corruption in 1989, igniting a major political scandal as part of the larger Savings and Loan crisis of the late 1980s and early 1990s. The five senators – Alan Cranston (Democrat of California), Dennis DeConcini (Democrat of Arizona), John Glenn (Democrat of Ohio), John McCain (Republican of Arizona), and Donald W. Riegle, Jr. (Democrat of Michigan) – were accused of improperly intervening in 1987 on behalf of Charles H. Keating, Jr., Chairman of the Lincoln Savings and Loan Association, which was the target of a regulatory investigation by the Federal Home Loan Bank Board (FHLBB). The FHLBB subsequently backed off taking action against Lincoln.", "title": "Keating Five" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Charles Humphrey Keating Jr. (December 4, 1923 – March 31, 2014) was an American athlete, lawyer, real estate developer, banker, financier, and activist best known for his role in the savings and loan scandal of the late 1980s.", "title": "Charles Keating" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The savings and loan crisis of the 1980s and 1990s (commonly dubbed the S&L crisis) was the failure of 1,043 out of the 3,234 savings and loan associations in the United States from 1986 to 1995: the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation (FSLIC) closed or otherwise resolved 296 institutions from 1986 to 1989 and the Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC) closed or otherwise resolved 747 institutions from 1989 to 1995.", "title": "Savings and loan crisis" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Phoenician Resort is a luxury resort in Scottsdale. Built on the grounds of the historic Jokake Inn, the resort opened in 1988, a project of financier Charles Keating. The resort has been awarded a AAA Five-Diamond rating.", "title": "Phoenician Resort" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC) was a U.S. government-owned asset management company run by Lewis William Seidman and charged with liquidating assets, primarily real estate-related assets such as mortgage loans, that had been assets of savings and loan associations (S&Ls) declared insolvent by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) as a consequence of the savings and loan crisis of the 1980s. It also took over the insurance functions of the former Federal Home Loan Bank Board (FHLBB).", "title": "Resolution Trust Corporation" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sarver was born to a Jewish family in Tucson, the son of Irene and Jack Sarver. His father was a prominent Tucson businessman, banker and hotel developer (the elder Sarver built the Aztec Inn, the Plaza International Hotel (now an Aloft Hotel) at Speedway and Campbell in Tucson in the early 1970s, built and operated the Tucson area Howard Johnson's locations, and headed a local savings and loan). Jack Sarver died of a heart attack in 1979; Robert Sarver would eventually donate to his alma mater, the University of Arizona, funds to its heart research center, which in 1998 was renamed the Sarver Heart Center in honor of his father. At age 16, he went to work for his father's company, American Savings and Loan. Sarver is a 1979 graduate of Sabino High School in Tucson and a 1982 graduate of the University of Arizona with a bachelor's degree in business administration. In 1983, Sarver became a certified public accountant.", "title": "Robert Sarver" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "David Hale is a former Arkansas municipal judge and former Arkansas banker. He alleged the charges that resulted in the Whitewater scandal trials. He worked with Jim McDougal on $3 million in loans from a lending company he ran. He pleaded guilty and went to jail for conspiring to defraud the Small Business Administration in looting the funds from a dummy business that he established. He was sentenced to two years and four months in prison for fraud unrelated to the Whitewater deal. As part of his guilty plea in looting money from an insurance company, he provided the allegations for the Whitewater scandal and testimony for its investigators. He testified in the trial of Jim and Susan McDougal in 1989 when the Madison Guaranty Savings and Loan originally failed, and never mentioned Clinton in a detailed account of the $300,000 loan at that time", "title": "David Hale (Whitewater)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Countrywide financial political loan scandal in 2008-2009 involved U.S. politicians who allegedly received favorable mortgage rates.", "title": "Countrywide Financial political loan scandal" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Lincoln Savings and Loan Association of Irvine, California was the financial institution at the heart of the Keating Five scandal during the 1980s savings and loan crisis.", "title": "Lincoln Savings and Loan Association" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Garn–St Germain Depository Institutions Act of 1982 (Pub.L. 97–320 , , enacted October 15, 1982) is an Act of Congress that deregulated savings and loan associations and allowed banks to provide adjustable-rate mortgage loans. It is disputed whether the act was a mitigating or contributing factor in the savings and loan crisis of the late 1980s.", "title": "Garn–St. Germain Depository Institutions Act" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What rating was earned by a luxry resort in Scottsdale financed by a banker involved in the savings and loan scandal of the late 1980?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What rating was earned by a luxry resort in Scottsdale financed by a banker involved in the savings and loan scandal of the late 1980?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "What rating was earned by a luxry resort in Scottsdale financed by a banker involved in the savings and loan scandal of the late 1980?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ], "title": [ "Innervision", "Steal This Album!" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Annes Jul is a 2006 studio album released by Danish singer Anne Gadegaard.", " The title means \"\"Anne's Christmas\"\", and the album is a collection of Christmas themed songs.", " The album consists of ten songs, four of which were released as singles: \"Peek-A-Boo\", \"Glædelig Jul Til Dig Fra Mig\", \"Når Det Bli'r Midnat\" and \"Tid Til Du Skal Tilgi\".", " The album was later rereleased with \"Gi Mig Alt\", \"Kukkelu\" and \"Min Veninde\" added as bonus tracks.", " In 2008, plans to release another album were cancelled, leaving \"Annes Jul\" the last Anne Gadegaard studio album to date." ], [ "Héroes del Silencio is a Spanish rock band from Zaragoza (Aragon, Spain) formed by Juan Valdivia in 1984.", " In 1988 they released their official first studio album, \"El Mar No Cesa\", then in 1990 they released their second album \"Senderos de Traición\", \"El Espíritu del Vino\" was their third album released in 1993 and in 1995 they released their last studio album to date, the often praised \"Avalancha\"." ], [ "Idol is Dead (stylized IDOL is DEAD) is the second studio album released by Japanese idol group BiS on October 28, 2012.", " It is their first original album released on a major label, as well as the first (and only) full album released with the \"Quintet\" lineup (Pour Lui, Nozomi Hirano, Yufu Terashima, Rio Michibayashi, and Yurika Wakisaka).", " The album continues the style of BiS's previous releases, containing songs of different types of rock.", " It also continues the tradition of their studio albums containing a cover, in this case Shinichi Osawa's \"Our Song\", arranged in a Shoegaze style.", " The four tracks (\"nerve\", \"My Ixxx\", \"primal.\"", " and \"IDOL\") from their independent label days have been re-recorded." ], [ "Steal This Album!", " is the third studio album by Armenian American rock band System of a Down, released on November 26, 2002, on American Recordings.", " The album was produced by Rick Rubin and Daron Malakian, and reached #15 in the \"Billboard\" Top 200." ], [ "Unto the Locust is the seventh full-length studio album by American groove metal band Machine Head, released in Australia on September 23, in the UK on September 26 and worldwide on September 27, 2011.", " The album was produced and mixed by Robb Flynn, and it was the band's highest charting album ever, charting at 22 on the \"Billboard\" 200, until their following release \"Bloodstone & Diamonds\" charted at 21.", " \"Unto the Locust\" was recorded in Green Day's Jingletown Studios.", " On June 14, 2011, Machine Head released the advance mix of their album track \"Locust\", which was included on the 2011 Mayhem Festival iTunes sampler.", " This would be Machine Head's last studio album with co-founder and bassist Adam Duce before he was fired due to \"ongoing differences\" with the band on February 11, 2013.", " It has sold over 100,000 copies in the United States.", " At just under 49 minutes long it is the band's shortest album released to date." ], [ "Get Your Phil is the sixth studio album released by Disappear Fear.", " This release marks the return of the harmonizing vocals of sisters: Sonia Rutstein (SONiA) and Cindy Frank (CiNDY); which have not been featured since the group's 1996 album, \"Seed in the Sahara\".", " The album has been described as, \"100% made in America, folk music.\"", " All tracks are songs written by Phil Ochs, except for \"Because the Night\" which was penned by Patti Smith and Bruce Springsteen.", " The album was released on July 4, 2011.", " Cindy said of the release date, \"We think a new anti-war album released on Independence Day is a great idea and we hope that Phil would be proud.\"", " The majority of the instrumentation on the album is done by Sonia.", " She plays the acoustic guitar, piano and harmonica.", " The album was engineered and produced by Grammy nominee, John Jacob." ], [ "\"Innervision\" is a song by Armenian American rock band System of a Down.", " It was released as a promo sampler single and was played on radio stations.", " The song is from the \"Steal This Album!", "\" record." ], [ "The discography of American country artist Martina McBride consists of thirteen studio albums, one live album, four compilation albums, two video albums, three additional albums, forty five music videos, fifty one singles, sixteen other charting songs, and forty five album appearances.", " In 1991, she signed a recording contract with RCA Records, launching her debut studio album \"The Time Has Come\" in 1992.", " In September 1993, her second studio album \"The Way That I Am\" was issued.", " Its lead single \"My Baby Loves Me\" reached number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart, becoming her breakthrough hit.", " The third single \"Independence Day\" peaked in the top twenty and became McBride's signature song.", " The song's success elevated sales of \"The Way That I Am\" to platinum status from the Recording Industry Association of America. \"", "Wild Angels\" was released in September 1995 and reached number seventeen on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums chart.", " The album's title track became McBride's first song to top the Hot Country Songs list.", " McBride's fourth studio album \"Evolution\" was released in August 1997 and is her best-selling album to date, certifying three times platinum in the United States.", " The album spawned six singles which all became major hits including, \"A Broken Wing\", \"Wrong Again\", and \"Whatever You Say\".", " After releasing a holiday album, McBride's fifth studio album \"Emotion\" was issued in September 1999.", " The lead single \"I Love You\" topped the Hot Country Songs list, while also reaching minor positions on the Adult Contemporary and \"Billboard\" Hot 100 charts." ], [ "N·E·W·S is the twenty-seventh studio album by American recording artist Prince.", " It was released on May 26, 2003 by NPG Records.", " The album is the second instrumental album released under Prince's own name, containing four tracks of 14 minutes duration each.", " Recorded at Prince's Paisley Park Studios over a single day, the album was initially available through Prince's NPG Music Club website on May 26, 2003 before becoming widely commercially available on July 29.", " The album can be seen as a modern incarnation of Madhouse, but this time as a Prince release.", " Original Madhouse member Eric Leeds lends his talents, as well as The New Power Generation members John Blackwell, Rhonda Smith and Renato Neto.", " The album is reportedly the lowest-selling Prince album released to date, with just 30,000 copies sold, but it did become a top ten hit on the \"Billboard\" Internet sales chart, and garnered a Grammy nomination for Best Pop Instrumental Album." ], [ "20 [Twenty] (stylized as 20 [twenty]) is the third studio album released in Japan by South Korean rock band F.T. Island.", " It is their second studio album under Warner Music Japan and third studio album overall in the country.", " Recorded in South Korea in the midst of the band's promotions there, the band aimed to make \"20 [Twenty]\" their most mature album to date.", " The album spawned three singles prior to its release—\"Let It Go!", "\", \"Distance\", and \"Neverland\"—which all charted within the top ten spots of the weekly Oricon singles chart." ] ], "title": [ "Annes Jul", "Héroes del Silencio discography", "Idol Is Dead", "Steal This Album!", "Unto the Locust", "Get Your Phil", "Innervision", "Martina McBride discography", "N·E·W·S (Prince album)", "20 (Twenty)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Annes Jul is a 2006 studio album released by Danish singer Anne Gadegaard. The title means \"\"Anne's Christmas\"\", and the album is a collection of Christmas themed songs. The album consists of ten songs, four of which were released as singles: \"Peek-A-Boo\", \"Glædelig Jul Til Dig Fra Mig\", \"Når Det Bli'r Midnat\" and \"Tid Til Du Skal Tilgi\". The album was later rereleased with \"Gi Mig Alt\", \"Kukkelu\" and \"Min Veninde\" added as bonus tracks. In 2008, plans to release another album were cancelled, leaving \"Annes Jul\" the last Anne Gadegaard studio album to date.", "title": "Annes Jul" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Héroes del Silencio is a Spanish rock band from Zaragoza (Aragon, Spain) formed by Juan Valdivia in 1984. In 1988 they released their official first studio album, \"El Mar No Cesa\", then in 1990 they released their second album \"Senderos de Traición\", \"El Espíritu del Vino\" was their third album released in 1993 and in 1995 they released their last studio album to date, the often praised \"Avalancha\".", "title": "Héroes del Silencio discography" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Idol is Dead (stylized IDOL is DEAD) is the second studio album released by Japanese idol group BiS on October 28, 2012. It is their first original album released on a major label, as well as the first (and only) full album released with the \"Quintet\" lineup (Pour Lui, Nozomi Hirano, Yufu Terashima, Rio Michibayashi, and Yurika Wakisaka). The album continues the style of BiS's previous releases, containing songs of different types of rock. It also continues the tradition of their studio albums containing a cover, in this case Shinichi Osawa's \"Our Song\", arranged in a Shoegaze style. The four tracks (\"nerve\", \"My Ixxx\", \"primal.\" and \"IDOL\") from their independent label days have been re-recorded.", "title": "Idol Is Dead" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Steal This Album! is the third studio album by Armenian American rock band System of a Down, released on November 26, 2002, on American Recordings. The album was produced by Rick Rubin and Daron Malakian, and reached #15 in the \"Billboard\" Top 200.", "title": "Steal This Album!" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Unto the Locust is the seventh full-length studio album by American groove metal band Machine Head, released in Australia on September 23, in the UK on September 26 and worldwide on September 27, 2011. The album was produced and mixed by Robb Flynn, and it was the band's highest charting album ever, charting at 22 on the \"Billboard\" 200, until their following release \"Bloodstone & Diamonds\" charted at 21. \"Unto the Locust\" was recorded in Green Day's Jingletown Studios. On June 14, 2011, Machine Head released the advance mix of their album track \"Locust\", which was included on the 2011 Mayhem Festival iTunes sampler. This would be Machine Head's last studio album with co-founder and bassist Adam Duce before he was fired due to \"ongoing differences\" with the band on February 11, 2013. It has sold over 100,000 copies in the United States. At just under 49 minutes long it is the band's shortest album released to date.", "title": "Unto the Locust" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Get Your Phil is the sixth studio album released by Disappear Fear. This release marks the return of the harmonizing vocals of sisters: Sonia Rutstein (SONiA) and Cindy Frank (CiNDY); which have not been featured since the group's 1996 album, \"Seed in the Sahara\". The album has been described as, \"100% made in America, folk music.\" All tracks are songs written by Phil Ochs, except for \"Because the Night\" which was penned by Patti Smith and Bruce Springsteen. The album was released on July 4, 2011. Cindy said of the release date, \"We think a new anti-war album released on Independence Day is a great idea and we hope that Phil would be proud.\" The majority of the instrumentation on the album is done by Sonia. She plays the acoustic guitar, piano and harmonica. The album was engineered and produced by Grammy nominee, John Jacob.", "title": "Get Your Phil" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Innervision\" is a song by Armenian American rock band System of a Down. It was released as a promo sampler single and was played on radio stations. The song is from the \"Steal This Album! \" record.", "title": "Innervision" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The discography of American country artist Martina McBride consists of thirteen studio albums, one live album, four compilation albums, two video albums, three additional albums, forty five music videos, fifty one singles, sixteen other charting songs, and forty five album appearances. In 1991, she signed a recording contract with RCA Records, launching her debut studio album \"The Time Has Come\" in 1992. In September 1993, her second studio album \"The Way That I Am\" was issued. Its lead single \"My Baby Loves Me\" reached number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart, becoming her breakthrough hit. The third single \"Independence Day\" peaked in the top twenty and became McBride's signature song. The song's success elevated sales of \"The Way That I Am\" to platinum status from the Recording Industry Association of America. \" Wild Angels\" was released in September 1995 and reached number seventeen on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums chart. The album's title track became McBride's first song to top the Hot Country Songs list. McBride's fourth studio album \"Evolution\" was released in August 1997 and is her best-selling album to date, certifying three times platinum in the United States. The album spawned six singles which all became major hits including, \"A Broken Wing\", \"Wrong Again\", and \"Whatever You Say\". After releasing a holiday album, McBride's fifth studio album \"Emotion\" was issued in September 1999. The lead single \"I Love You\" topped the Hot Country Songs list, while also reaching minor positions on the Adult Contemporary and \"Billboard\" Hot 100 charts.", "title": "Martina McBride discography" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "N·E·W·S is the twenty-seventh studio album by American recording artist Prince. It was released on May 26, 2003 by NPG Records. The album is the second instrumental album released under Prince's own name, containing four tracks of 14 minutes duration each. Recorded at Prince's Paisley Park Studios over a single day, the album was initially available through Prince's NPG Music Club website on May 26, 2003 before becoming widely commercially available on July 29. The album can be seen as a modern incarnation of Madhouse, but this time as a Prince release. Original Madhouse member Eric Leeds lends his talents, as well as The New Power Generation members John Blackwell, Rhonda Smith and Renato Neto. The album is reportedly the lowest-selling Prince album released to date, with just 30,000 copies sold, but it did become a top ten hit on the \"Billboard\" Internet sales chart, and garnered a Grammy nomination for Best Pop Instrumental Album.", "title": "N·E·W·S (Prince album)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "20 [Twenty] (stylized as 20 [twenty]) is the third studio album released in Japan by South Korean rock band F.T. Island. It is their second studio album under Warner Music Japan and third studio album overall in the country. Recorded in South Korea in the midst of the band's promotions there, the band aimed to make \"20 [Twenty]\" their most mature album to date. The album spawned three singles prior to its release—\"Let It Go! \", \"Distance\", and \"Neverland\"—which all charted within the top ten spots of the weekly Oricon singles chart.", "title": "20 (Twenty)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Innervision is a song from the studio album released on what date?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Innervision is a song from the studio album released on what date?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ], "title": [ "We All Die Young", "Mark Wahlberg" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "\"We All Die Young\" is a song by Michael Matijevic of Steelheart, and Kenny Kanowski formerly of Steelheart.", " It is the first song from the 1996 album \"Wait\".", " The song was covered by the fictional band Steel Dragon in the 2001 film \"Rock Star\", with Miljenko Matijevic on vocals, Zakk Wylde on guitar, Jeff Pilson on bass and Jason Bonham on drums.", " For the movie, Matijevic performed the vocals for Mark Wahlberg's character, Chris \"Izzy\" Cole." ], [ "\"Lost in You\" is a song co-written by Gordon Kennedy, Wayne Kirkpatrick, and Tommy Sims.", " It was recorded by American country music artist Garth Brooks under the fictitious persona of Australian alternative rock artist Chris Gaines.", " It was released in July 1999 as the lead single from the album \"Greatest Hits\".", " Originally, the album was intended to be the soundtrack for a movie called \"The Lamb\" that would star Brooks as a rock star recalling the different periods of his life.", " The single was purposefully released over a year in advance from the scheduled film release date to pique interest in Brooks performing rock instead of country.", " \"The Lamb\", however, was never filmed due to financial and management problems.", " It peaked at No. 5 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart." ], [ "\"Rock Star\" is a song by British-Australian recording artist Reece Mastin, taken from his second studio album, \"Beautiful Nightmare\" (2012).", " It was released digitally on 5 October 2012, as the third single from the album.", " \"Rock Star\" was written by Mastin, Brian Howes and Rune Westberg, who also produced the song.", " \"Rock Star\" peaked at number 16 in Australia and number 14 in New Zealand.", " It was certified platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), denoting sales of 70,000 copies." ], [ "\"Headspin\" is a song by unsigned Canadian band Rise Electric, which is fronted by \"\" winner Lukas Rossi.", " The song was released on Rock Star Supernova's self-titled debut album.", " It was released as the third single from the album in early 2007.", " Rossi performed \"Headspin\" three times while on \"Rock Star: Supernova\".", " Following the Rock Star Supernova tour Luke Rossi released an acoustic version of the song which is featured on his album \"Love & Lust\"." ], [ "\"Rather Die Young\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé for her fourth studio album, \"4\" (2011).", " Composed by Beyoncé, Jeff Bhasker, Luke Steele, the song's development was motivated by the fact that Beyoncé wanted a song that would help people through both their painful and happy moments.", " \"Rather Die Young\" is an R&B-soul power ballad that is instrumentally complete with synthesizers, a piano, a strummy guitar, and heavy drums, which were inspired by the work of the American band Earth, Wind & Fire.", " Lyrically, the song talks about the inability to fight what the heart wants.", " The female protagonist sings to an indifferent love interest, whom she likens to American actor James Dean and tells him that she prefers to die rather than live without him." ], [ "\"No-One But You (Only the Good Die Young)\" is a song recorded by the remaining three members of the British rock band Queen in 1997 following the death of the lead singer Freddie Mercury in 1991.", " Guitarist Brian May – the writer of the song – and drummer Roger Taylor share lead vocals.", " The song was released on the album \"Queen Rocks\" and it was also released as a double a-side single with \"Tie Your Mother Down\"." ], [ "Just a Taste is a four track EP from rock band Steelheart.", " Released in late 2006, it's largely a taste of music to come, three of the four tracks reappearing on the following album \"Good 2b Alive\" released on September 15, 2008.", " The fourth track, We All Die Young, the song brought to prominence by the movie Rock Star, was first released on the \"Wait\" album in 1996.", " The EP had its own supporting tour." ], [ "Mark Robert Michael Wahlberg (born June 5, 1971) is an American actor, producer, businessman, former model, and former rapper.", " Wahlberg was known as Marky Mark in his early career as frontman for the group Marky Mark and the Funky Bunch, releasing the albums \"Music for the People\" and \"You Gotta Believe\".", " Wahlberg later transitioned to acting, appearing in films such as the drama \"Boogie Nights\" and the satirical war comedy-drama \"Three Kings\" during the 1990s.", " In the 2000s, he starred in the biographical disaster drama \"The Perfect Storm\", the science fiction film \"Planet of the Apes\", the heist film \"The Italian Job\", and the Martin Scorsese-directed neo-noir crime drama \"The Departed\", for which he received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor.", " In the 2010s, he starred in the action comedy \"The Other Guys\" alongside Will Ferrell, the biographical sports drama \"The Fighter\" (for which he earned an Academy Award nomination as a producer for Best Picture), the comedy \"Ted\", the war film \"Lone Survivor\", the crime comedy \"Pain & Gain\", the science fiction action film \"\" and the sequel \"\", the comedy \"Daddy's Home\", the disaster film \"Deepwater Horizon\", and the thriller \"Patriots Day\"." ], [ "Rock Star is a 2001 American musical comedy-drama film directed by Stephen Herek and starring Mark Wahlberg and Jennifer Aniston.", " It tells the story of Chris \"Izzy\" Cole, a tribute band singer whose ascendance to the position of lead vocalist of his favorite band was inspired by the real-life story of Tim \"Ripper\" Owens, singer in a Judas Priest tribute band who was chosen to replace singer Rob Halford when he left the band." ], [ "Luminita-Gabriela Trombitas (born (1971--)5 1971 ) is a retired Romanian female volleyball player, who played as a setter." ] ], "title": [ "We All Die Young", "Lost in You (Chris Gaines song)", "Rock Star (Reece Mastin song)", "Headspin (song)", "Rather Die Young", "No-One but You (Only the Good Die Young)", "Just a Taste", "Mark Wahlberg", "Rock Star (2001 film)", "Luminița Trombițaș" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"We All Die Young\" is a song by Michael Matijevic of Steelheart, and Kenny Kanowski formerly of Steelheart. It is the first song from the 1996 album \"Wait\". The song was covered by the fictional band Steel Dragon in the 2001 film \"Rock Star\", with Miljenko Matijevic on vocals, Zakk Wylde on guitar, Jeff Pilson on bass and Jason Bonham on drums. For the movie, Matijevic performed the vocals for Mark Wahlberg's character, Chris \"Izzy\" Cole.", "title": "We All Die Young" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Lost in You\" is a song co-written by Gordon Kennedy, Wayne Kirkpatrick, and Tommy Sims. It was recorded by American country music artist Garth Brooks under the fictitious persona of Australian alternative rock artist Chris Gaines. It was released in July 1999 as the lead single from the album \"Greatest Hits\". Originally, the album was intended to be the soundtrack for a movie called \"The Lamb\" that would star Brooks as a rock star recalling the different periods of his life. The single was purposefully released over a year in advance from the scheduled film release date to pique interest in Brooks performing rock instead of country. \"The Lamb\", however, was never filmed due to financial and management problems. It peaked at No. 5 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart.", "title": "Lost in You (Chris Gaines song)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Rock Star\" is a song by British-Australian recording artist Reece Mastin, taken from his second studio album, \"Beautiful Nightmare\" (2012). It was released digitally on 5 October 2012, as the third single from the album. \"Rock Star\" was written by Mastin, Brian Howes and Rune Westberg, who also produced the song. \"Rock Star\" peaked at number 16 in Australia and number 14 in New Zealand. It was certified platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), denoting sales of 70,000 copies.", "title": "Rock Star (Reece Mastin song)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Headspin\" is a song by unsigned Canadian band Rise Electric, which is fronted by \"\" winner Lukas Rossi. The song was released on Rock Star Supernova's self-titled debut album. It was released as the third single from the album in early 2007. Rossi performed \"Headspin\" three times while on \"Rock Star: Supernova\". Following the Rock Star Supernova tour Luke Rossi released an acoustic version of the song which is featured on his album \"Love & Lust\".", "title": "Headspin (song)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Rather Die Young\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé for her fourth studio album, \"4\" (2011). Composed by Beyoncé, Jeff Bhasker, Luke Steele, the song's development was motivated by the fact that Beyoncé wanted a song that would help people through both their painful and happy moments. \"Rather Die Young\" is an R&B-soul power ballad that is instrumentally complete with synthesizers, a piano, a strummy guitar, and heavy drums, which were inspired by the work of the American band Earth, Wind & Fire. Lyrically, the song talks about the inability to fight what the heart wants. The female protagonist sings to an indifferent love interest, whom she likens to American actor James Dean and tells him that she prefers to die rather than live without him.", "title": "Rather Die Young" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"No-One But You (Only the Good Die Young)\" is a song recorded by the remaining three members of the British rock band Queen in 1997 following the death of the lead singer Freddie Mercury in 1991. Guitarist Brian May – the writer of the song – and drummer Roger Taylor share lead vocals. The song was released on the album \"Queen Rocks\" and it was also released as a double a-side single with \"Tie Your Mother Down\".", "title": "No-One but You (Only the Good Die Young)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Just a Taste is a four track EP from rock band Steelheart. Released in late 2006, it's largely a taste of music to come, three of the four tracks reappearing on the following album \"Good 2b Alive\" released on September 15, 2008. The fourth track, We All Die Young, the song brought to prominence by the movie Rock Star, was first released on the \"Wait\" album in 1996. The EP had its own supporting tour.", "title": "Just a Taste" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Mark Robert Michael Wahlberg (born June 5, 1971) is an American actor, producer, businessman, former model, and former rapper. Wahlberg was known as Marky Mark in his early career as frontman for the group Marky Mark and the Funky Bunch, releasing the albums \"Music for the People\" and \"You Gotta Believe\". Wahlberg later transitioned to acting, appearing in films such as the drama \"Boogie Nights\" and the satirical war comedy-drama \"Three Kings\" during the 1990s. In the 2000s, he starred in the biographical disaster drama \"The Perfect Storm\", the science fiction film \"Planet of the Apes\", the heist film \"The Italian Job\", and the Martin Scorsese-directed neo-noir crime drama \"The Departed\", for which he received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor. In the 2010s, he starred in the action comedy \"The Other Guys\" alongside Will Ferrell, the biographical sports drama \"The Fighter\" (for which he earned an Academy Award nomination as a producer for Best Picture), the comedy \"Ted\", the war film \"Lone Survivor\", the crime comedy \"Pain & Gain\", the science fiction action film \"\" and the sequel \"\", the comedy \"Daddy's Home\", the disaster film \"Deepwater Horizon\", and the thriller \"Patriots Day\".", "title": "Mark Wahlberg" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rock Star is a 2001 American musical comedy-drama film directed by Stephen Herek and starring Mark Wahlberg and Jennifer Aniston. It tells the story of Chris \"Izzy\" Cole, a tribute band singer whose ascendance to the position of lead vocalist of his favorite band was inspired by the real-life story of Tim \"Ripper\" Owens, singer in a Judas Priest tribute band who was chosen to replace singer Rob Halford when he left the band.", "title": "Rock Star (2001 film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Luminita-Gabriela Trombitas (born (1971--)5 1971 ) is a retired Romanian female volleyball player, who played as a setter.", "title": "Luminița Trombițaș" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "We all die young is a song performed by a lead character in the movie Rock star. Who is the actor born june 5 1971 who played Chris Izzy Cole ?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "We all die young is a song performed by a lead character in the movie Rock star. Who is the actor born june 5 1971 who played Chris Izzy Cole ?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Pavel Urysohn", "Efim Zelmanov" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "\"Miniver Cheevy\" is a narrative poem written by Edwin Arlington Robinson and first published in \"The Town down the River\" in 1910.", " The poem, written in quatrains of iambic tetrameter for three lines, followed by a catalectic line of only three iambs, relates the story of a hopeless romantic who spends his days thinking about what might have been if only he had been born earlier in time." ], [ "Pavel Samuilovich Urysohn (Па́вел Самуи́лович Урысо́н ) (February 3, 1898 – August 17, 1924) was a Soviet mathematician of Jewish origin who is best known for his contributions in dimension theory, and for developing Urysohn's Metrization Theorem and Urysohn's Lemma, both of which are fundamental results in topology.", " His name is also commemorated in the terms Urysohn universal space, Fréchet–Urysohn space, Menger–Urysohn dimension and Urysohn integral equation.", " He and Pavel Alexandrov formulated the modern definition of compactness in 1923." ], [ "The Urysohn universal space is a certain metric space that contains all separable metric spaces in a particularly nice manner.", " This mathematics concept is due to Pavel Samuilovich Urysohn." ], [ "Efim Lvovich Dzigan (Russian: Ефим Дзиган ; 14 December 1898 – 31 December 1981) was a Soviet film director.", " Dzigan was born in Moscow.", " In 1938, his film \"If War Comes Tomorrow\" was presented in Cannes; in 1941, Dzigan was awarded the Stalin Prize for it." ], [ "Pavel Markovich Polian, pseudonym: Pavel Nerler (Russian: Павел Маркович Полян ; born 31 August 1952) is a Russian geographer and historian, Doctor of Geographical Sciences with the Institute of Geography (1998) of the Russian Academy of Sciences.", " He authored over 300 publications.", " He is famous for his researches of history and geography of the forced migrations.", " Under the pen name of Pavel Nerler, he is also a recoognized expert in literature, especially in Osip Mandelshtam's works." ], [ "Efim Isaakovich Zelmanov (Russian: Ефи́м Исаа́кович Зе́льманов ; born 7 September 1955 in Khabarovsk) is a Russian-American mathematician, known for his work on combinatorial problems in nonassociative algebra and group theory, including his solution of the restricted Burnside problem.", " He was awarded a Fields Medal at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Zürich in 1994." ], [ "Pavel Beltiukov (Russian: Павел Бельтюков, born 10 January 1998), also known as Pavel Beltukov, or simply Pavel, is a professional eSports player from Ekaterinburg, Russia currently ranked 1st in tournament rankings for ." ], [ "Pavel Lukyanovich Mariev (Belarusian: Павел Лук'янавіч Марыеў , Russian: Павел Лукьянович Мариев ) (born June 16, 1938 in Yaroslavsky District, Yaroslavl Oblast, Russian SFSR) is a current Minister on the Council of the Republic of Belarus.", " Mariev is also one of five people who have been presented with the title Hero of Belarus.", " Pavel has a doctorate in the field of technical sciences and is the general manager of the BelAZ plant, located in Zhodzina.", " Pavel has also been decorated with the title \"\"Merited Worker of Industry of the Republic of Belarus.\"\"" ], [ "Claudia Pavel (born October 19, 1984, in Mangalia), alias Claudia Cream, is a Romanian pop singer and dancer.", " Pavel has had a string of hit music albums and music singles in Romania and is considered one of Romania's most successful and popular singers of the 2000s.", " Pavel speaks fluent Romanian, Greek, and English also some Turkish.", " Claudia Pavel was vying to represent Romania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2011 in Germany with the entry \"I Want U to Want Me\", in the national final on December 31, 2010 she came in 10th place." ], [ "Efim Alexandrov (born Efimian Ziсerman; 13 May 1960, Pidvolochysk Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukrainian SSR) — Russian artist of \"spoken word” genre (stand-up comedian) and well known performer of Jewish music paying special attention to Yiddish folk songs as a part of the program of saving the culture of Yiddish which is considered an endangered language in Eastern Europe and Russia.", " He is meritorious (2007)." ] ], "title": [ "Miniver Cheevy", "Pavel Urysohn", "Urysohn universal space", "Efim Dzigan", "Pavel Polian", "Efim Zelmanov", "Pavel Beltiukov", "Pavel Mariev", "Claudia Pavel", "Efim Alexandrov" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Miniver Cheevy\" is a narrative poem written by Edwin Arlington Robinson and first published in \"The Town down the River\" in 1910. The poem, written in quatrains of iambic tetrameter for three lines, followed by a catalectic line of only three iambs, relates the story of a hopeless romantic who spends his days thinking about what might have been if only he had been born earlier in time.", "title": "Miniver Cheevy" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pavel Samuilovich Urysohn (Па́вел Самуи́лович Урысо́н ) (February 3, 1898 – August 17, 1924) was a Soviet mathematician of Jewish origin who is best known for his contributions in dimension theory, and for developing Urysohn's Metrization Theorem and Urysohn's Lemma, both of which are fundamental results in topology. His name is also commemorated in the terms Urysohn universal space, Fréchet–Urysohn space, Menger–Urysohn dimension and Urysohn integral equation. He and Pavel Alexandrov formulated the modern definition of compactness in 1923.", "title": "Pavel Urysohn" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Urysohn universal space is a certain metric space that contains all separable metric spaces in a particularly nice manner. This mathematics concept is due to Pavel Samuilovich Urysohn.", "title": "Urysohn universal space" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Efim Lvovich Dzigan (Russian: Ефим Дзиган ; 14 December 1898 – 31 December 1981) was a Soviet film director. Dzigan was born in Moscow. In 1938, his film \"If War Comes Tomorrow\" was presented in Cannes; in 1941, Dzigan was awarded the Stalin Prize for it.", "title": "Efim Dzigan" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pavel Markovich Polian, pseudonym: Pavel Nerler (Russian: Павел Маркович Полян ; born 31 August 1952) is a Russian geographer and historian, Doctor of Geographical Sciences with the Institute of Geography (1998) of the Russian Academy of Sciences. He authored over 300 publications. He is famous for his researches of history and geography of the forced migrations. Under the pen name of Pavel Nerler, he is also a recoognized expert in literature, especially in Osip Mandelshtam's works.", "title": "Pavel Polian" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Efim Isaakovich Zelmanov (Russian: Ефи́м Исаа́кович Зе́льманов ; born 7 September 1955 in Khabarovsk) is a Russian-American mathematician, known for his work on combinatorial problems in nonassociative algebra and group theory, including his solution of the restricted Burnside problem. He was awarded a Fields Medal at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Zürich in 1994.", "title": "Efim Zelmanov" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pavel Beltiukov (Russian: Павел Бельтюков, born 10 January 1998), also known as Pavel Beltukov, or simply Pavel, is a professional eSports player from Ekaterinburg, Russia currently ranked 1st in tournament rankings for .", "title": "Pavel Beltiukov" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pavel Lukyanovich Mariev (Belarusian: Павел Лук'янавіч Марыеў , Russian: Павел Лукьянович Мариев ) (born June 16, 1938 in Yaroslavsky District, Yaroslavl Oblast, Russian SFSR) is a current Minister on the Council of the Republic of Belarus. Mariev is also one of five people who have been presented with the title Hero of Belarus. Pavel has a doctorate in the field of technical sciences and is the general manager of the BelAZ plant, located in Zhodzina. Pavel has also been decorated with the title \"\"Merited Worker of Industry of the Republic of Belarus.\"\"", "title": "Pavel Mariev" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Claudia Pavel (born October 19, 1984, in Mangalia), alias Claudia Cream, is a Romanian pop singer and dancer. Pavel has had a string of hit music albums and music singles in Romania and is considered one of Romania's most successful and popular singers of the 2000s. Pavel speaks fluent Romanian, Greek, and English also some Turkish. Claudia Pavel was vying to represent Romania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2011 in Germany with the entry \"I Want U to Want Me\", in the national final on December 31, 2010 she came in 10th place.", "title": "Claudia Pavel" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Efim Alexandrov (born Efimian Ziсerman; 13 May 1960, Pidvolochysk Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukrainian SSR) — Russian artist of \"spoken word” genre (stand-up comedian) and well known performer of Jewish music paying special attention to Yiddish folk songs as a part of the program of saving the culture of Yiddish which is considered an endangered language in Eastern Europe and Russia. He is meritorious (2007).", "title": "Efim Alexandrov" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Who was born earlier, Pavel Urysohn or Efim Zelmanov?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Who was born earlier, Pavel Urysohn or Efim Zelmanov?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 3, 4, 0 ], "title": [ "2010 NBA draft", "2010 NBA draft", "DeMarcus Cousins" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Latavious Williams (born March 29, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for Valencia Basket of the Liga ACB and the EuroLeague.", " After graduating from high school, he played with the Tulsa 66ers of the NBA Development League before being drafted by the Miami Heat with the 48th pick in the 2010 NBA draft.", " After the draft, his draft rights were immediately traded to the Oklahoma City Thunder, the NBA affiliate of the 66ers.", " However, the Thunder did not sign him to a contract and Williams returned to the D-League with the 66ers.", " On February 19, 2015, his draft rights were traded to the New Orleans Pelicans." ], [ "The 1979 NBA draft was the 33rd annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " The draft was held on June 25, 1979, before the 1979–80 season.", " In this draft, 22 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players.", " The first two picks in the draft belonged to the teams that finished last in each conference, with the order determined by a coin flip.", " The Los Angeles Lakers, who obtained the New Orleans Jazz' first-round pick in a trade, won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the Chicago Bulls were awarded the second pick.", " The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.", " A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was eligible for selection.", " If a player left college early, he would not be eligible for selection until his college class graduated.", " Larry Bird would have been eligible to join this draft class because his \"junior eligible\" draft status from being taken by Boston in 1978 would expire the minute the 1979 draft began, but Bird and the Celtics agreed on a 5-year contract in time to avoid that.", " Before the draft, five college underclassmen were declared eligible for selection under the \"hardship\" rule.", " These players had applied and gave evidence of financial hardship to the league, which granted them the right to start earning their living by starting their professional careers earlier.", " Prior to the draft, the Jazz relocated from New Orleans to Salt Lake City and became the Utah Jazz.", " The draft consisted of 10 rounds comprising the selection of 202 players." ], [ "DeMarcus Amir Cousins (born August 13, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the New Orleans Pelicans of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " Nicknamed \"Boogie\", he played college basketball for the University of Kentucky, where he was an All-American in 2010.", " He left Kentucky after one season, and was selected with the fifth overall pick in the 2010 NBA draft by the Sacramento Kings.", " In his first season with the Kings, Cousins was named to the NBA All-Rookie First Team, and from 2015 to 2017, he was named an NBA All-Star.", " He is also a two-time gold medal winner as a member of the United States national team, winning his first in 2014 at the FIBA Basketball World Cup and his second in 2016 at the Rio Olympics." ], [ "The 1967 National Football League expansion draft was a National Football League (NFL) draft held on February 9, 1967 in which a new expansion team named the New Orleans Saints selected its first players.", " On November 1, 1966, (All Saints Day), NFL owners awarded its 16th team franchise to the city of New Orleans, Louisiana.", " The expansion draft included future Hall of Famer running back Paul Hornung, who set an NFL record by scoring 176 points in only 12 games in 1960 for the Green Bay Packers, but did not play in Super Bowl I.", " Hornung never played a down for the Saints and retired in the preseason due to a neck injury." ], [ "The 1974 NBA draft was the 28th annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " The draft was held on May 28, 1974, before the 1974–75 season.", " In this draft, 18 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players.", " The first two picks in the draft belonged to the teams that finished last in each conference, with the order determined by a coin flip.", " The Portland Trail Blazers won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the Philadelphia 76ers were awarded the second pick.", " The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.", " Prior to the draft, the Capital Bullets were renamed the Washington Bullets.", " An expansion franchise, the New Orleans Jazz, took part in the NBA Draft for the first time and were assigned the tenth pick in each round.", " A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was eligible for selection.", " If a player left college early, he would not be eligible for selection until his college class graduated.", " Before the draft, 20 college underclassmen were declared eligible for selection under the \"hardship\" rule.", " These players had applied and gave evidence of financial hardship to the league, which granted them the right to start earning their living by starting their professional careers earlier.", " The draft consisted of 10 rounds comprising the selection of 178 players." ], [ "Lance Stephenson Jr. (born September 5, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the Indiana Pacers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " He attended Lincoln High School in the Coney Island section of Brooklyn.", " Stephenson won city basketball championships in all four years of high school, and is New York State's all-time leading scorer in high school basketball.", " He was named Mr. New York Basketball after his senior year and appeared in the 2009 McDonald's All-American Game.", " He was drafted with the 40th overall pick in the 2010 NBA draft by the Indiana Pacers and played for the franchise until signing with the Charlotte Hornets in 2014.", " After three years splitting time with the Hornets, Los Angeles Clippers, Memphis Grizzlies, New Orleans Pelicans and Minnesota Timberwolves, Stephenson returned to the Pacers in March 2017." ], [ "The 2010 NBA draft was held on June 24, 2010, at the Theatre at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York.", " The draft, which started at 7:00 pm Eastern Daylight Time (2300 UTC), was broadcast in the United States on ESPN.", " In this draft, National Basketball Association (NBA) teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players.", " This draft set a record with five players being drafted from the same school in the first round.", " The players were John Wall (first), DeMarcus Cousins (fifth), Patrick Patterson (fourteenth), Eric Bledsoe (eighteenth), and Daniel Orton (twenty-ninth), all from the University of Kentucky.", " This draft also marked the second time that an NBA D-League player was drafted, with the first case coming in 2008." ], [ "The original Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association (NBA) were established in 1988 as an expansion team, based in Charlotte, North Carolina.", " The team's roster was filled with unprotected players at the 1988 NBA Expansion Draft, and five days later the Hornets made their first picks out of college players at the 1988 NBA draft.", " The Hornets remained in Charlotte for 14 seasons before relocating to New Orleans in 2002.", " Two years after the Hornets' departure, the Charlotte Bobcats were established in 2004.", " The Bobcats first participated in the 2004 NBA draft, two days after their expansion draft was held.", " The franchise's name was changed back to the Hornets at the conclusion of the 2013–14 season, one year after the team in Louisiana renamed itself the New Orleans Pelicans.", " The history and records of the original Charlotte Hornets were conveyed to the newly named Charlotte Hornets." ], [ "The Iowa State Cyclones college football team competes as part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), and represents the Iowa State University in the Big 12 Conference (Big 12).", " ISU has had 123 players drafted into the National Football League (NFL) since the first draft held in 1936, through the 2016 NFL Draft.", " ISU has only seen one player taken in the first round, George Amundson with the 14th overall pick in the 1973 NFL Draft by the Houston Oilers.", " Troy Davis was drafted in the third round of the 1997 NFL draft by the New Orleans Saints, he has since been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame.", " Kelechi Osemele was drafted in the second round of the 2012 NFL draft by the Baltimore Ravens; he went on to win Super Bowl XLVII with the Ravens as their starting right tackle.", " Six former Cyclones who were drafted have been selected to a Pro Bowl or AFL All-Star Game." ], [ "Earl Joseph \"J. R.\" Smith III (born September 9, 1985) is an American professional basketball player for the Cleveland Cavaliers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " He played high school basketball at New Jersey basketball powerhouse Saint Benedict's Preparatory School in Newark.", " He entered the NBA out of high school after being selected in the first round of the 2004 NBA draft with the 18th overall pick by the New Orleans Hornets (now known as the New Orleans Pelicans).", " Over his NBA career, Smith has also played for the Hornets, Denver Nuggets and New York Knicks.", " Smith also played overseas for the Zhejiang Golden Bulls of the Chinese Basketball Association due to the 2011 NBA lockout.", " Smith won an NBA championship with the Cavaliers in 2016." ] ], "title": [ "Latavious Williams", "1979 NBA draft", "DeMarcus Cousins", "1967 NFL expansion draft", "1974 NBA draft", "Lance Stephenson", "2010 NBA draft", "Charlotte Hornets draft history", "List of Iowa State Cyclones in the NFL Draft", "J. R. Smith" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Latavious Williams (born March 29, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for Valencia Basket of the Liga ACB and the EuroLeague. After graduating from high school, he played with the Tulsa 66ers of the NBA Development League before being drafted by the Miami Heat with the 48th pick in the 2010 NBA draft. After the draft, his draft rights were immediately traded to the Oklahoma City Thunder, the NBA affiliate of the 66ers. However, the Thunder did not sign him to a contract and Williams returned to the D-League with the 66ers. On February 19, 2015, his draft rights were traded to the New Orleans Pelicans.", "title": "Latavious Williams" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 1979 NBA draft was the 33rd annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The draft was held on June 25, 1979, before the 1979–80 season. In this draft, 22 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players. The first two picks in the draft belonged to the teams that finished last in each conference, with the order determined by a coin flip. The Los Angeles Lakers, who obtained the New Orleans Jazz' first-round pick in a trade, won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the Chicago Bulls were awarded the second pick. The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season. A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was eligible for selection. If a player left college early, he would not be eligible for selection until his college class graduated. Larry Bird would have been eligible to join this draft class because his \"junior eligible\" draft status from being taken by Boston in 1978 would expire the minute the 1979 draft began, but Bird and the Celtics agreed on a 5-year contract in time to avoid that. Before the draft, five college underclassmen were declared eligible for selection under the \"hardship\" rule. These players had applied and gave evidence of financial hardship to the league, which granted them the right to start earning their living by starting their professional careers earlier. Prior to the draft, the Jazz relocated from New Orleans to Salt Lake City and became the Utah Jazz. The draft consisted of 10 rounds comprising the selection of 202 players.", "title": "1979 NBA draft" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "DeMarcus Amir Cousins (born August 13, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the New Orleans Pelicans of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Nicknamed \"Boogie\", he played college basketball for the University of Kentucky, where he was an All-American in 2010. He left Kentucky after one season, and was selected with the fifth overall pick in the 2010 NBA draft by the Sacramento Kings. In his first season with the Kings, Cousins was named to the NBA All-Rookie First Team, and from 2015 to 2017, he was named an NBA All-Star. He is also a two-time gold medal winner as a member of the United States national team, winning his first in 2014 at the FIBA Basketball World Cup and his second in 2016 at the Rio Olympics.", "title": "DeMarcus Cousins" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 1967 National Football League expansion draft was a National Football League (NFL) draft held on February 9, 1967 in which a new expansion team named the New Orleans Saints selected its first players. On November 1, 1966, (All Saints Day), NFL owners awarded its 16th team franchise to the city of New Orleans, Louisiana. The expansion draft included future Hall of Famer running back Paul Hornung, who set an NFL record by scoring 176 points in only 12 games in 1960 for the Green Bay Packers, but did not play in Super Bowl I. Hornung never played a down for the Saints and retired in the preseason due to a neck injury.", "title": "1967 NFL expansion draft" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 1974 NBA draft was the 28th annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The draft was held on May 28, 1974, before the 1974–75 season. In this draft, 18 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players. The first two picks in the draft belonged to the teams that finished last in each conference, with the order determined by a coin flip. The Portland Trail Blazers won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the Philadelphia 76ers were awarded the second pick. The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season. Prior to the draft, the Capital Bullets were renamed the Washington Bullets. An expansion franchise, the New Orleans Jazz, took part in the NBA Draft for the first time and were assigned the tenth pick in each round. A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was eligible for selection. If a player left college early, he would not be eligible for selection until his college class graduated. Before the draft, 20 college underclassmen were declared eligible for selection under the \"hardship\" rule. These players had applied and gave evidence of financial hardship to the league, which granted them the right to start earning their living by starting their professional careers earlier. The draft consisted of 10 rounds comprising the selection of 178 players.", "title": "1974 NBA draft" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lance Stephenson Jr. (born September 5, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the Indiana Pacers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He attended Lincoln High School in the Coney Island section of Brooklyn. Stephenson won city basketball championships in all four years of high school, and is New York State's all-time leading scorer in high school basketball. He was named Mr. New York Basketball after his senior year and appeared in the 2009 McDonald's All-American Game. He was drafted with the 40th overall pick in the 2010 NBA draft by the Indiana Pacers and played for the franchise until signing with the Charlotte Hornets in 2014. After three years splitting time with the Hornets, Los Angeles Clippers, Memphis Grizzlies, New Orleans Pelicans and Minnesota Timberwolves, Stephenson returned to the Pacers in March 2017.", "title": "Lance Stephenson" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The 2010 NBA draft was held on June 24, 2010, at the Theatre at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York. The draft, which started at 7:00 pm Eastern Daylight Time (2300 UTC), was broadcast in the United States on ESPN. In this draft, National Basketball Association (NBA) teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players. This draft set a record with five players being drafted from the same school in the first round. The players were John Wall (first), DeMarcus Cousins (fifth), Patrick Patterson (fourteenth), Eric Bledsoe (eighteenth), and Daniel Orton (twenty-ninth), all from the University of Kentucky. This draft also marked the second time that an NBA D-League player was drafted, with the first case coming in 2008.", "title": "2010 NBA draft" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The original Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association (NBA) were established in 1988 as an expansion team, based in Charlotte, North Carolina. The team's roster was filled with unprotected players at the 1988 NBA Expansion Draft, and five days later the Hornets made their first picks out of college players at the 1988 NBA draft. The Hornets remained in Charlotte for 14 seasons before relocating to New Orleans in 2002. Two years after the Hornets' departure, the Charlotte Bobcats were established in 2004. The Bobcats first participated in the 2004 NBA draft, two days after their expansion draft was held. The franchise's name was changed back to the Hornets at the conclusion of the 2013–14 season, one year after the team in Louisiana renamed itself the New Orleans Pelicans. The history and records of the original Charlotte Hornets were conveyed to the newly named Charlotte Hornets.", "title": "Charlotte Hornets draft history" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Iowa State Cyclones college football team competes as part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), and represents the Iowa State University in the Big 12 Conference (Big 12). ISU has had 123 players drafted into the National Football League (NFL) since the first draft held in 1936, through the 2016 NFL Draft. ISU has only seen one player taken in the first round, George Amundson with the 14th overall pick in the 1973 NFL Draft by the Houston Oilers. Troy Davis was drafted in the third round of the 1997 NFL draft by the New Orleans Saints, he has since been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame. Kelechi Osemele was drafted in the second round of the 2012 NFL draft by the Baltimore Ravens; he went on to win Super Bowl XLVII with the Ravens as their starting right tackle. Six former Cyclones who were drafted have been selected to a Pro Bowl or AFL All-Star Game.", "title": "List of Iowa State Cyclones in the NFL Draft" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Earl Joseph \"J. R.\" Smith III (born September 9, 1985) is an American professional basketball player for the Cleveland Cavaliers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played high school basketball at New Jersey basketball powerhouse Saint Benedict's Preparatory School in Newark. He entered the NBA out of high school after being selected in the first round of the 2004 NBA draft with the 18th overall pick by the New Orleans Hornets (now known as the New Orleans Pelicans). Over his NBA career, Smith has also played for the Hornets, Denver Nuggets and New York Knicks. Smith also played overseas for the Zhejiang Golden Bulls of the Chinese Basketball Association due to the 2011 NBA lockout. Smith won an NBA championship with the Cavaliers in 2016.", "title": "J. R. Smith" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "The 2010 NBA draft included the player from Kentucky who now plays for which New Orleans team being drafted in the first round?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "The 2010 NBA draft included the player from Kentucky who now plays for which New Orleans team being drafted in the first round?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "The 2010 NBA draft included the player from Kentucky who now plays for which New Orleans team being drafted in the first round?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 3, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Disney Movies Anywhere", "Disneynature", "Disneynature" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Disney Movies Anywhere is a digital film locker for Disney, Pixar, Marvel, and \"Star Wars\"-branded films in the United States.", " It allows for the storage of digital movie rights via purchases from providers such as iTunes, Google Play, Vudu, Microsoft, Amazon Video, and Verizon Fios.", " Rights to titles can also be added via redemption of Disney Movies Rewards \"Magic/Action Codes\" from select titles that provide either a digital HD download or digital copy.", " The service allows consumers to redeem films produced by Walt Disney Pictures, Walt Disney Animation Studios, Pixar, Marvel Studios, Disneynature, and Lucasfilm, all owned by the Walt Disney Studios.", " Disney Movies Anywhere allows streaming of content over the web or mobile apps, along with access to the title through the linked accounts in participating providers.", " It is powered by a proprietary digital rights system called KeyChest." ], [ "The Crown Film Unit was an organisation within the British Government's Ministry of Information during the Second World War.", " Formerly the GPO Film Unit it became the Crown Film Unit in 1940.", " Its remit was to make films for the general public in Britain and abroad.", " Its output included short information and documentary films, as well as longer drama-documentaries, as well as a few straight drama productions.", " The Crown Film Unit continued to produce films, as part of the Central Office of Information (COI), until it was disbanded in 1952." ], [ "The Royal Watch, in French guet royal, was a French police unit founded in December 1254 by King Louis IX.", " It was officially merged with the \"Lieutenancy General of Police\" in 1750, to form the Paris Guard.", " The name \"Royal Watch\" was still used unofficially by the Paris Guard until the French revolution, when many members of the Paris Guard joined the new National Guard." ], [ "UltraViolet is a cloud-based digital rights locker for movies and television shows that allows consumers to store proofs-of-purchase of licensed content in an account to enable playback on different devices using multiple applications from several different streaming services.", " UltraViolet also allows users to share access to their library with up to five additional people.", " UltraViolet is deployed by the Digital Entertainment Content Ecosystem, an alliance of 85 companies that includes film studios, retailers, consumer electronics manufacturers, cable TV companies, ISPs, network hosting vendors, and other Internet systems and security vendors, with the notable exceptions of Disney, Google, Amazon.com and Apple." ], [ "The Pacific Film Unit was established in Wellington, New Zealand in 1948 by ex-National Film Unit staff Alun Falconer and Roger Mirams.", " At this time most films produced in New Zealand were documentaries made by the government’s National Film Unit.", " In 1950 John O'Shea joined; Falconer left to pursue a career in China; and the company changed its name to Pacific Film Productions Ltd." ], [ "Disneynature is an independent film unit of Walt Disney Studios that produces nature documentary films.", " The production company was founded on April 21, 2008 and is headquartered in Paris, France.", " Heading the unit is Disney veteran Jean-Francois Camilleri, who also serves as senior vice president and general manager for Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures France." ], [ "The \"Disney Vault\" is the term used by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment for its policy of putting many of its most popular home video releases of Walt Disney Animation Studios's animated features on moratorium.", " Each Disney film is available for purchase for a limited time, after which it is put \"in the vault\" and not made available in stores for several years until it is once again released.", " This also means digital copies are not available on Disney Movies Anywhere when those movies are currently in the Disney Vault." ], [ "YuppTV is an over-the-top (OTT) content provider for South Asian content, as live TV, catch-up TV, and unlimited movies.", " YuppTV allows broadcasters and content providers to reach their target audiences, and allows consumers to view their content globally over six screens of connected TVs, STBs, PC, smartphones, tablets and game consoles." ], [ "Remote SIM provisioning is a specification realized by GSMA that allows consumers to remotely activate the subscriber identity module (SIM) embedded in a portable device such as a smart phone, smart watch, fitness band or tablet computer." ], [ "TVPlayer is a live TV streaming service for users to watch free-to-air channels through their smart devices (Apple TV 4th Generation Only, Amazon Fire TV) desktops, smartphones and tablets.", " The TV service allows television licence holders in the United Kingdom to stream 78 free live television channels, including BBC, ITV, Channel 4, Channel 5, Heart TV, Capital TV and The Box.", " TVPlayer offers a \"TVPlayer Plus\" branded 'no contract, cancel anytime' monthly or yearly subscription service which allows consumers access to an additional 30 live streaming television channels, including Gold, Cartoon Network, Discovery Channel, Eurosport 1 and Eurosport 2.", " TVPlayer Plus also allows users to catch up on programmes with their 7-day catch up service when using a \"Plus\" subscription.", " Brazilian Channel Globo is available with an extra subscription." ] ], "title": [ "Disney Movies Anywhere", "Crown Film Unit", "Royal Watch", "UltraViolet (system)", "Pacific Films", "Disneynature", "Disney Vault", "YuppTV", "Remote SIM provisioning", "TVPlayer" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Disney Movies Anywhere is a digital film locker for Disney, Pixar, Marvel, and \"Star Wars\"-branded films in the United States. It allows for the storage of digital movie rights via purchases from providers such as iTunes, Google Play, Vudu, Microsoft, Amazon Video, and Verizon Fios. Rights to titles can also be added via redemption of Disney Movies Rewards \"Magic/Action Codes\" from select titles that provide either a digital HD download or digital copy. The service allows consumers to redeem films produced by Walt Disney Pictures, Walt Disney Animation Studios, Pixar, Marvel Studios, Disneynature, and Lucasfilm, all owned by the Walt Disney Studios. Disney Movies Anywhere allows streaming of content over the web or mobile apps, along with access to the title through the linked accounts in participating providers. It is powered by a proprietary digital rights system called KeyChest.", "title": "Disney Movies Anywhere" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Crown Film Unit was an organisation within the British Government's Ministry of Information during the Second World War. Formerly the GPO Film Unit it became the Crown Film Unit in 1940. Its remit was to make films for the general public in Britain and abroad. Its output included short information and documentary films, as well as longer drama-documentaries, as well as a few straight drama productions. The Crown Film Unit continued to produce films, as part of the Central Office of Information (COI), until it was disbanded in 1952.", "title": "Crown Film Unit" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Royal Watch, in French guet royal, was a French police unit founded in December 1254 by King Louis IX. It was officially merged with the \"Lieutenancy General of Police\" in 1750, to form the Paris Guard. The name \"Royal Watch\" was still used unofficially by the Paris Guard until the French revolution, when many members of the Paris Guard joined the new National Guard.", "title": "Royal Watch" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "UltraViolet is a cloud-based digital rights locker for movies and television shows that allows consumers to store proofs-of-purchase of licensed content in an account to enable playback on different devices using multiple applications from several different streaming services. UltraViolet also allows users to share access to their library with up to five additional people. UltraViolet is deployed by the Digital Entertainment Content Ecosystem, an alliance of 85 companies that includes film studios, retailers, consumer electronics manufacturers, cable TV companies, ISPs, network hosting vendors, and other Internet systems and security vendors, with the notable exceptions of Disney, Google, Amazon.com and Apple.", "title": "UltraViolet (system)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Pacific Film Unit was established in Wellington, New Zealand in 1948 by ex-National Film Unit staff Alun Falconer and Roger Mirams. At this time most films produced in New Zealand were documentaries made by the government’s National Film Unit. In 1950 John O'Shea joined; Falconer left to pursue a career in China; and the company changed its name to Pacific Film Productions Ltd.", "title": "Pacific Films" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Disneynature is an independent film unit of Walt Disney Studios that produces nature documentary films. The production company was founded on April 21, 2008 and is headquartered in Paris, France. Heading the unit is Disney veteran Jean-Francois Camilleri, who also serves as senior vice president and general manager for Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures France.", "title": "Disneynature" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The \"Disney Vault\" is the term used by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment for its policy of putting many of its most popular home video releases of Walt Disney Animation Studios's animated features on moratorium. Each Disney film is available for purchase for a limited time, after which it is put \"in the vault\" and not made available in stores for several years until it is once again released. This also means digital copies are not available on Disney Movies Anywhere when those movies are currently in the Disney Vault.", "title": "Disney Vault" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "YuppTV is an over-the-top (OTT) content provider for South Asian content, as live TV, catch-up TV, and unlimited movies. YuppTV allows broadcasters and content providers to reach their target audiences, and allows consumers to view their content globally over six screens of connected TVs, STBs, PC, smartphones, tablets and game consoles.", "title": "YuppTV" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Remote SIM provisioning is a specification realized by GSMA that allows consumers to remotely activate the subscriber identity module (SIM) embedded in a portable device such as a smart phone, smart watch, fitness band or tablet computer.", "title": "Remote SIM provisioning" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "TVPlayer is a live TV streaming service for users to watch free-to-air channels through their smart devices (Apple TV 4th Generation Only, Amazon Fire TV) desktops, smartphones and tablets. The TV service allows television licence holders in the United Kingdom to stream 78 free live television channels, including BBC, ITV, Channel 4, Channel 5, Heart TV, Capital TV and The Box. TVPlayer offers a \"TVPlayer Plus\" branded 'no contract, cancel anytime' monthly or yearly subscription service which allows consumers access to an additional 30 live streaming television channels, including Gold, Cartoon Network, Discovery Channel, Eurosport 1 and Eurosport 2. TVPlayer Plus also allows users to catch up on programmes with their 7-day catch up service when using a \"Plus\" subscription. Brazilian Channel Globo is available with an extra subscription.", "title": "TVPlayer" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": " Disney Movies Anywhere allows consumers to watch films promoted by the independent film unit founded on what date?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": " Disney Movies Anywhere allows consumers to watch films promoted by the independent film unit founded on what date?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": " Disney Movies Anywhere allows consumers to watch films promoted by the independent film unit founded on what date?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Ann-Marie MacDonald", "Randall Jarrell" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Mary von Schrader Jarrell (May 2, 1914 – July 30, 2007) was a patron of the arts and memoirist.", " She was the widow of Randall Jarrell and worked consistently to memorialize his impact not only on herself but on the very world of American Poetry." ], [ "A poet laureate (plural: poets laureate) is a poet officially appointed by a government or conferring institution, who is often expected to compose poems for special events and occasions.", " The Italians Albertino Mussato and Francesco Petrarca were the first to be crowned poets laureate after the classical age, respectively in 1315 and 1342.", " In Britain, the term dates from the appointment of Bernard André by Henry VII of England.", " In modern times, the title may also be conferred by an organization such as the Poetry Foundation, which has a designated Children's Poet Laureate.", " Other examples are the Pikes Peak Poet Laureate, which is designated by a \"Presenting Partners\" group from within the community; the Minnesota Poet Laureate chosen by the League of Minnesota Poets (est. 1934); the Northampton Poet Laureate chosen by the Northampton Arts Council, and the Martha's Vineyard Poet Laureate chosen by ten judges representing the Martha's Vineyard Poetry Society." ], [ "Randall Jarrell (May 6, 1914 – October 14, 1965) was an American poet, literary critic, children's author, essayist, novelist, and the 11th Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress, a position that now bears the title Poet Laureate." ], [ "The concept of the position of Martha’s Vineyard Poet Laureate (MV Poet Laureate) was formally initiated in 2011 by the Martha’s Vineyard Poetry Society.", " This was the first time in Martha’s Vineyard history that a position was created to designate an island-wide poet laureate.", " On similar note, the Martha’s Vineyard Poetry Society (MVPS) is the first island-wide poetry organization with membership in the history of Martha’s Vineyard.", " MVPS was founded in 2008 by island poet/author/musician, William Waterway." ], [ "The Indiana State Poet Laureate is the poet laureate for the U.S. state of Indiana.", " Senate Enrolled Act No. 433 created the made the position effective July 1, 2005, but Indiana had a well-established unofficial position of state poet laureate since 1929.", " Laureates serve a two year term.", " The selection of Indiana State Poet Laureate is made by the Indiana Arts Commission executive director and seven members chosen by the commission who represent institutions of higher education." ], [ "The Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress—commonly referred to as the United States Poet Laureate—serves as the official poet of the United States.", " During their term, the Poet Laureate seeks to raise the national consciousness to a greater appreciation of the reading and writing of poetry.", " The position was modeled on the Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom.", " Begun in 1937, and formerly known as the Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress, the present title was devised and authorized by an Act of Congress in 1985.", " The Poet Laureate's office is administered by the Center for the Book." ], [ "The Poet Laureate of New Jersey (statutorily known as New Jersey William Carlos Williams Citation of Merit) was an honor presented biennially by the Governor of New Jersey to a distinguished New Jersey poet.", " Created in 1999, this position existed for less than four years and was abolished by the legislature effective July 2, 2003.", " When the New Jersey State Legislature created the laureate position, the bill provided specifically for the creation of an award named in honor of twentieth-century poet and physician William Carlos Williams (1883–1963) who resided in Rutherford, New Jersey.", " However, the legislature recognized that the award's recipient would \"be considered the poet laureate of the State of New Jersey for a period of two years.", " Before the position was abolished, only two poets, Gerald Stern and Amiri Baraka, had been appointed as the state's poet laureate." ], [ "The Arab's Mouth is a 1990 play by Ann-Marie MacDonald which she later revised to create \"Belle Moral\", at which point most of the Arabic references were cut.", " The title refers to a shape found on a stone by the central character—a circle or zero.", " First staged at the Factory Theatre in Toronto, MacDonald lightly revised the play for publication, at which point it was staged at Theatre Kingston in Kingston, Ontario.", " It is now out of print, having been superseded by \"Belle Moral\"." ], [ "The California Poet Laureate is the poet laureate for the U.S. state of California.", " In 2001, Governor Gray Davis created the official position.", " Each poet laureate for the State of California is appointed by the Governor of California for a term of two years and must be confirmed by the senate.", " Previous to Governor Davis' action in creating the position, the title was unofficial and the position was held for life.", " The program is run by the California Arts Council." ], [ "Ann-Marie MacDonald (born October 29, 1958) is a Canadian playwright, novelist, actress and broadcast host who lives in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.", " The daughter of a member of Canada's military, she was born at an air force base near Baden-Baden, West Germany.", " She is of Lebanese descent through her mother." ] ], "title": [ "Mary von Schrader Jarrell", "Poet laureate", "Randall Jarrell", "Martha's Vineyard Poet Laureate", "Indiana State Poet Laureate", "United States Poet Laureate", "Poet Laureate of New Jersey", "The Arab's Mouth", "California Poet Laureate", "Ann-Marie MacDonald" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mary von Schrader Jarrell (May 2, 1914 – July 30, 2007) was a patron of the arts and memoirist. She was the widow of Randall Jarrell and worked consistently to memorialize his impact not only on herself but on the very world of American Poetry.", "title": "Mary von Schrader Jarrell" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A poet laureate (plural: poets laureate) is a poet officially appointed by a government or conferring institution, who is often expected to compose poems for special events and occasions. The Italians Albertino Mussato and Francesco Petrarca were the first to be crowned poets laureate after the classical age, respectively in 1315 and 1342. In Britain, the term dates from the appointment of Bernard André by Henry VII of England. In modern times, the title may also be conferred by an organization such as the Poetry Foundation, which has a designated Children's Poet Laureate. Other examples are the Pikes Peak Poet Laureate, which is designated by a \"Presenting Partners\" group from within the community; the Minnesota Poet Laureate chosen by the League of Minnesota Poets (est. 1934); the Northampton Poet Laureate chosen by the Northampton Arts Council, and the Martha's Vineyard Poet Laureate chosen by ten judges representing the Martha's Vineyard Poetry Society.", "title": "Poet laureate" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Randall Jarrell (May 6, 1914 – October 14, 1965) was an American poet, literary critic, children's author, essayist, novelist, and the 11th Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress, a position that now bears the title Poet Laureate.", "title": "Randall Jarrell" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The concept of the position of Martha’s Vineyard Poet Laureate (MV Poet Laureate) was formally initiated in 2011 by the Martha’s Vineyard Poetry Society. This was the first time in Martha’s Vineyard history that a position was created to designate an island-wide poet laureate. On similar note, the Martha’s Vineyard Poetry Society (MVPS) is the first island-wide poetry organization with membership in the history of Martha’s Vineyard. MVPS was founded in 2008 by island poet/author/musician, William Waterway.", "title": "Martha's Vineyard Poet Laureate" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Indiana State Poet Laureate is the poet laureate for the U.S. state of Indiana. Senate Enrolled Act No. 433 created the made the position effective July 1, 2005, but Indiana had a well-established unofficial position of state poet laureate since 1929. Laureates serve a two year term. The selection of Indiana State Poet Laureate is made by the Indiana Arts Commission executive director and seven members chosen by the commission who represent institutions of higher education.", "title": "Indiana State Poet Laureate" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress—commonly referred to as the United States Poet Laureate—serves as the official poet of the United States. During their term, the Poet Laureate seeks to raise the national consciousness to a greater appreciation of the reading and writing of poetry. The position was modeled on the Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom. Begun in 1937, and formerly known as the Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress, the present title was devised and authorized by an Act of Congress in 1985. The Poet Laureate's office is administered by the Center for the Book.", "title": "United States Poet Laureate" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Poet Laureate of New Jersey (statutorily known as New Jersey William Carlos Williams Citation of Merit) was an honor presented biennially by the Governor of New Jersey to a distinguished New Jersey poet. Created in 1999, this position existed for less than four years and was abolished by the legislature effective July 2, 2003. When the New Jersey State Legislature created the laureate position, the bill provided specifically for the creation of an award named in honor of twentieth-century poet and physician William Carlos Williams (1883–1963) who resided in Rutherford, New Jersey. However, the legislature recognized that the award's recipient would \"be considered the poet laureate of the State of New Jersey for a period of two years. Before the position was abolished, only two poets, Gerald Stern and Amiri Baraka, had been appointed as the state's poet laureate.", "title": "Poet Laureate of New Jersey" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Arab's Mouth is a 1990 play by Ann-Marie MacDonald which she later revised to create \"Belle Moral\", at which point most of the Arabic references were cut. The title refers to a shape found on a stone by the central character—a circle or zero. First staged at the Factory Theatre in Toronto, MacDonald lightly revised the play for publication, at which point it was staged at Theatre Kingston in Kingston, Ontario. It is now out of print, having been superseded by \"Belle Moral\".", "title": "The Arab's Mouth" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Poet Laureate is the poet laureate for the U.S. state of California. In 2001, Governor Gray Davis created the official position. Each poet laureate for the State of California is appointed by the Governor of California for a term of two years and must be confirmed by the senate. Previous to Governor Davis' action in creating the position, the title was unofficial and the position was held for life. The program is run by the California Arts Council.", "title": "California Poet Laureate" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ann-Marie MacDonald (born October 29, 1958) is a Canadian playwright, novelist, actress and broadcast host who lives in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The daughter of a member of Canada's military, she was born at an air force base near Baden-Baden, West Germany. She is of Lebanese descent through her mother.", "title": "Ann-Marie MacDonald" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Who held a position that now bears the title Poet Laureate, Ann-Marie MacDonald, Randall Jarrell, or both?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Who held a position that now bears the title Poet Laureate, Ann-Marie MacDonald, Randall Jarrell, or both?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Susannah Waters", "Bennington College" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Watauga Residential College (formerly Watauga Global Community) is a residential college founded at Appalachian State University in 1972.", " Watauga College was founded to be an \"interdisciplinary, experimental, residential, coed alternative for social science and humanities general education requirements.\"", " Watauga Residential college was developed as \"response to rising criticism of American education during the sixties and to the artificial fragmentation of knowledge in the academy; it was seen as a return to the world, where problems and themes do not recognize disciplinary boundaries and education is reconnected with individual learners.\"", " Although Watauga has changed names over the years Watauga College in 1972, Watauga Global Community in 2008, and Watauga Residential College in 2014, its mission has remained relatively the same.", " \"Watauga Residential College pursues its mission through a sequenced, interdisciplinary, experiential curriculum that requires students to integrate class content, community-based research, and multicultural immersion.", " This innovative curriculum, in conjunction with the academic and residential community, creates an atmosphere for the emergence of dynamic learning experiences through unique interactions among students and faculty.\"", " A key focus of Watauga is on the residential community so for the first year students are required to live in the living learning center." ], [ "Susannah Waters is a British writer and director.", " Born in Kent, England, she attended both Bennington College in America and the Guildhall School of Music, in London, as well as the National Opera Studio." ], [ "Hampden–Sydney College, also known as H–SC, is a liberal arts college for men located in Hampden Sydney, Virginia, United States.", " Founded in 1775, Hampden–Sydney is the oldest private charter college in the Southern U.S., the 10th oldest college in the U.S., the last college founded before the American Revolution, and one of only three four-year, all-men's liberal arts colleges in the United States.", " Hampden–Sydney College is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and the Virginia Landmarks Register." ], [ "Breckbill Bible College is a fundamental, Protestant college founded in 1957 by William Wallace Breckbill.", " It is located in Max Meadows, Virginia.", " The college offers majors in Bible, Pastoral Ministries, Family and Women's Ministries, Youth Ministries, Christian Education and Missions.", " The college is owned and operated by the Evangelical Methodist Church of America, headquartered in Kingsport, Tennessee but individuals from other Bible-believing denominations are welcome.", " Breckbill offers undergrad, graduate and independent study programs." ], [ "Sherman College of Chiropractic is a private college founded in 1973 named after chiropractor Lyle Sherman.", " Sherman College offers the doctor of chiropractic degree.", " The college is home to approximately 450 students representing 42 states and 13 countries and has more than 3,000 alumni around the world.", " Sherman college supports the \"straight\" vertebral subluxation-based focus as different from diagnosis and symptomatic treatment focus of \"mixed\" U.S. chiropractic schools.", " The name of the college was changed to Sherman College of Straight Chiropractic the late 1970s, but changed back to the original name in 2009.", " Sherman College also has digital x-ray services in the Health Center for use of interns and local chiropractors." ], [ "Willard Uphaus (November 27, 1890 – October 5, 1983) was an American theologian and pacifist.", " Uphaus was born on a farm in rural Delaware County, Indiana, and attended nearby Earlham College, a liberal arts college founded by the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers), in Richmond, Indiana, graduating in 1913.", " Uphaus went on to earn his PhD in the psychology of religion at Yale University, and subsequently taught at Vanderbilt University Divinity School in Nashville, Tennessee, and Hastings College in Hastings, Nebraska.", " In 1930, Uphaus was dismissed from Hastings for theological interpretations and his leftist viewpoints.", " Subsequently, six department heads resigned from Hastings in protest." ], [ "Sri Shariputhra Maha Vidyalaya (Sinhala: ශාරිපුත්‍ර මහා විද්‍යාලය) is a secondary school in Imbulpe, Balangoda, Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka.", " It was established in the 19th century.", " At present, more than 800 students are studying at the college .", "According to ancient documents, it was the first school in balangoda education zone .", " Many politicians, lawyers,scholars, physicians,engineers,and other government officers studied at this college.", " Government graduated teachers and other education college's teachers are conduct the class for student up to G.C.E.(A/L).", "Normally,1st or 2nd level government education service officer is appointed as the principal of the college.", " there are Buddhist and Roman Catholic educational backgrounds .", "Also according to the department of education, students of the college follow the local syllabus and face to a/l and o/l examinations which are conducted by government of Sri Lanka .", " According to the history of the college, it was established as boy's college however after 1950's it was converted into the mixed school by the government .", "Also according to the official document and students roll of the college founded principal of the college was Mr. Silva and the first student was Mr. Appusincho.", " Also,college has more than 15 acres premise in Madagedaragoda, Imbulpe .", "college conduct their science and computer laboratory class in the full facilitated laboratory .", "one of the laboratories was a present of Hon. Srimao Bandaranayake in 1975." ], [ "Bennington College is a private, nonsectarian liberal arts college located in Bennington, Vermont, USA.", " The college was founded in 1932 as a women's college and became co-educational in 1969.", " It is accredited with the New England Association of Schools & Colleges (NEASC)." ], [ "The San Diego College for Women was a private, Catholic women's college in San Diego, California.", " In 1972, it merged with San Diego University, a men's college founded by the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Diego, to form the coeducational University of San Diego." ], [ "Trinity is a census-designated place (CDP) in Pasco County, Florida, United States.", " The population was 10,907 in 2010, according to the most recent census.", " The Trinity Community is named after Trinity College of Florida, a Bible college founded in 1932, when it relocated to the first occupied site in the communities developed by Dr. James Gills in the late 1980s.", " The main plaza is found near the high school, known as Mitchell Ranch Plaza.", " Trinity is located at the junction where Pasco, Hillsborough and Pinellas Counties meet." ] ], "title": [ "Watauga Residential College", "Susannah Waters", "Hampden–Sydney College", "Breckbill Bible College", "Sherman College of Chiropractic", "Willard Uphaus", "Sri Shariputhra Maha Vidyalaya", "Bennington College", "San Diego College for Women", "Trinity, Florida" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Watauga Residential College (formerly Watauga Global Community) is a residential college founded at Appalachian State University in 1972. Watauga College was founded to be an \"interdisciplinary, experimental, residential, coed alternative for social science and humanities general education requirements.\" Watauga Residential college was developed as \"response to rising criticism of American education during the sixties and to the artificial fragmentation of knowledge in the academy; it was seen as a return to the world, where problems and themes do not recognize disciplinary boundaries and education is reconnected with individual learners.\" Although Watauga has changed names over the years Watauga College in 1972, Watauga Global Community in 2008, and Watauga Residential College in 2014, its mission has remained relatively the same. \"Watauga Residential College pursues its mission through a sequenced, interdisciplinary, experiential curriculum that requires students to integrate class content, community-based research, and multicultural immersion. This innovative curriculum, in conjunction with the academic and residential community, creates an atmosphere for the emergence of dynamic learning experiences through unique interactions among students and faculty.\" A key focus of Watauga is on the residential community so for the first year students are required to live in the living learning center.", "title": "Watauga Residential College" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Susannah Waters is a British writer and director. Born in Kent, England, she attended both Bennington College in America and the Guildhall School of Music, in London, as well as the National Opera Studio.", "title": "Susannah Waters" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hampden–Sydney College, also known as H–SC, is a liberal arts college for men located in Hampden Sydney, Virginia, United States. Founded in 1775, Hampden–Sydney is the oldest private charter college in the Southern U.S., the 10th oldest college in the U.S., the last college founded before the American Revolution, and one of only three four-year, all-men's liberal arts colleges in the United States. Hampden–Sydney College is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and the Virginia Landmarks Register.", "title": "Hampden–Sydney College" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Breckbill Bible College is a fundamental, Protestant college founded in 1957 by William Wallace Breckbill. It is located in Max Meadows, Virginia. The college offers majors in Bible, Pastoral Ministries, Family and Women's Ministries, Youth Ministries, Christian Education and Missions. The college is owned and operated by the Evangelical Methodist Church of America, headquartered in Kingsport, Tennessee but individuals from other Bible-believing denominations are welcome. Breckbill offers undergrad, graduate and independent study programs.", "title": "Breckbill Bible College" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sherman College of Chiropractic is a private college founded in 1973 named after chiropractor Lyle Sherman. Sherman College offers the doctor of chiropractic degree. The college is home to approximately 450 students representing 42 states and 13 countries and has more than 3,000 alumni around the world. Sherman college supports the \"straight\" vertebral subluxation-based focus as different from diagnosis and symptomatic treatment focus of \"mixed\" U.S. chiropractic schools. The name of the college was changed to Sherman College of Straight Chiropractic the late 1970s, but changed back to the original name in 2009. Sherman College also has digital x-ray services in the Health Center for use of interns and local chiropractors.", "title": "Sherman College of Chiropractic" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Willard Uphaus (November 27, 1890 – October 5, 1983) was an American theologian and pacifist. Uphaus was born on a farm in rural Delaware County, Indiana, and attended nearby Earlham College, a liberal arts college founded by the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers), in Richmond, Indiana, graduating in 1913. Uphaus went on to earn his PhD in the psychology of religion at Yale University, and subsequently taught at Vanderbilt University Divinity School in Nashville, Tennessee, and Hastings College in Hastings, Nebraska. In 1930, Uphaus was dismissed from Hastings for theological interpretations and his leftist viewpoints. Subsequently, six department heads resigned from Hastings in protest.", "title": "Willard Uphaus" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sri Shariputhra Maha Vidyalaya (Sinhala: ශාරිපුත්‍ර මහා විද්‍යාලය) is a secondary school in Imbulpe, Balangoda, Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka. It was established in the 19th century. At present, more than 800 students are studying at the college . According to ancient documents, it was the first school in balangoda education zone . Many politicians, lawyers,scholars, physicians,engineers,and other government officers studied at this college. Government graduated teachers and other education college's teachers are conduct the class for student up to G.C.E.(A/L). Normally,1st or 2nd level government education service officer is appointed as the principal of the college. there are Buddhist and Roman Catholic educational backgrounds . Also according to the department of education, students of the college follow the local syllabus and face to a/l and o/l examinations which are conducted by government of Sri Lanka . According to the history of the college, it was established as boy's college however after 1950's it was converted into the mixed school by the government . Also according to the official document and students roll of the college founded principal of the college was Mr. Silva and the first student was Mr. Appusincho. Also,college has more than 15 acres premise in Madagedaragoda, Imbulpe . college conduct their science and computer laboratory class in the full facilitated laboratory . one of the laboratories was a present of Hon. Srimao Bandaranayake in 1975.", "title": "Sri Shariputhra Maha Vidyalaya" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Bennington College is a private, nonsectarian liberal arts college located in Bennington, Vermont, USA. The college was founded in 1932 as a women's college and became co-educational in 1969. It is accredited with the New England Association of Schools & Colleges (NEASC).", "title": "Bennington College" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The San Diego College for Women was a private, Catholic women's college in San Diego, California. In 1972, it merged with San Diego University, a men's college founded by the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Diego, to form the coeducational University of San Diego.", "title": "San Diego College for Women" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Trinity is a census-designated place (CDP) in Pasco County, Florida, United States. The population was 10,907 in 2010, according to the most recent census. The Trinity Community is named after Trinity College of Florida, a Bible college founded in 1932, when it relocated to the first occupied site in the communities developed by Dr. James Gills in the late 1980s. The main plaza is found near the high school, known as Mitchell Ranch Plaza. Trinity is located at the junction where Pasco, Hillsborough and Pinellas Counties meet.", "title": "Trinity, Florida" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "What college founded in 1932 as a women's college was attended by Susannah Waters?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "What college founded in 1932 as a women's college was attended by Susannah Waters?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Imperial Dam", "Folsom South Canal", "Folsom South Canal" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Rancho Rio de los Americanos was a 35521 acre Mexican land grant in present-day Sacramento County, California given in 1844 by Governor Manuel Micheltorena to William Leidesdorff (1810–1848).", " The grant takes its name from Río de los Americanos, the name of the American River during the Mexican-rule era.", " The grant originally consisted of 8 square leagues and extended from the eastern border of John Sutter's New Helvetia (east of Sacramento) 4 leagues along the south bank of the American River, to the eastern end of present day Folsom, and included present-day cities of Rancho Cordova and Folsom." ], [ "The All-American Canal is an 80-mile (130 km) long aqueduct, located in southeastern California.", " It conveys water from the Colorado River into the Imperial Valley and to nine cities.", " It is the Imperial Valley's only water source, and replaced the Alamo Canal, which was located mostly in Mexico.", " The Imperial Dam, about 30 miles (48 km) northeast of Yuma, Arizona on the Colorado River, diverts water into the All-American Canal, which runs to just west of Calexico, California before its last branch heads mostly north into the Imperial Valley.", " Five smaller canals branching off the All American Canal move water into the Imperial Valley.", " These canal systems irrigate up to 630,000 acres (250,000 ha) of crop land and have made possible a greatly increased crop yield in this area, originally one of the driest on earth.", " It is the largest irrigation canal in the world, carrying a maximum of 26,155 cubic feet per second (740.6 m/s).", " Agricultural runoff from the All American Canal drains into the Salton Sea." ], [ "Folsom Boulevard is a major east–west arterial in Sacramento County, California in the United States.", " Its western terminus is at Alhambra Boulevard in the East Sacramento section of Sacramento and its eastern terminus is at Greenback Lane in Folsom." ], [ "Folsom is a city in Sacramento County, California, United States.", " It is commonly known for Folsom Prison and Folsom Lake.", " The population was 72,203 at the 2010 census." ], [ "Lake Natoma is an intermediate lake along the American River, located between Folsom Dam and Nimbus Dam in Sacramento County, in the U.S. state of California.", " The lake is located within the Folsom Lake State Recreation Area." ], [ "The Imperial Diversion Dam (National ID # CA10159) is a concrete slab and buttress, ogee weir structure across the California/Arizona border, 18 mi northeast of Yuma.", " Completed in 1938, the dam retains the waters of the Colorado River into the Imperial Reservoir before desilting and diversion into the All-American Canal, the Gila River, and the Yuma Project aqueduct.", " Between 1932 and 1940, the Imperial Irrigation District (IID) relied on the Inter-California Canal and the Imperial Canal and Alamo River." ], [ "California State Prison, Sacramento (SAC) is a male-only state prison located in the city of Folsom, in Sacramento County, California.", " The facility is also referenced as Sacramento State Prison, CSP-Sacramento, CSP-SAC, and occasionally, New Folsom or New Folsom Prison which was its official name prior to October 1992." ], [ "Rancho Seco Recreational Park is a recreational area located in the California Central Valley near the Rancho Seco Nuclear Generating Station in Herald, California.", " It is open to the public for camping, fishing, hiking and water activities.", " Boats are restricted to outboard electric motors which improves the lake's use as a swimming hole.", " The lake is fed by the Folsom South Canal." ], [ "The Folsom South Canal is an aqueduct in Northern California in the United States.", " The canal diverts water from the American River at Nimbus Dam in Sacramento County and travels about 26.7 mi in a southerly direction, terminating near Clay, about 10 mi northeast of Lodi.", " The canal is operated by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, as part of the Auburn-Folsom South Unit of the Central Valley Project.", " It is contracted for irrigation, industrial and municipal water supply; formerly it provided cooling water for the Rancho Seco Nuclear Generating Station.", " It is also connected to the Mokelumne Aqueduct, which provides a large portion of the San Francisco Bay Area's water supply." ], [ "The Sacramento County Jail is the county jail for the Sacramento County area serviced by the Sacramento County Sheriff's Department.", " It is located on 651 I Street, approximately 100 meters from the Downtown Plaza." ] ], "title": [ "Rancho Rio de los Americanos", "All-American Canal", "Folsom Boulevard", "Folsom, California", "Lake Natoma", "Imperial Dam", "California State Prison, Sacramento", "Rancho Seco Recreational Park", "Folsom South Canal", "Sacramento County Jail" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rancho Rio de los Americanos was a 35521 acre Mexican land grant in present-day Sacramento County, California given in 1844 by Governor Manuel Micheltorena to William Leidesdorff (1810–1848). The grant takes its name from Río de los Americanos, the name of the American River during the Mexican-rule era. The grant originally consisted of 8 square leagues and extended from the eastern border of John Sutter's New Helvetia (east of Sacramento) 4 leagues along the south bank of the American River, to the eastern end of present day Folsom, and included present-day cities of Rancho Cordova and Folsom.", "title": "Rancho Rio de los Americanos" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The All-American Canal is an 80-mile (130 km) long aqueduct, located in southeastern California. It conveys water from the Colorado River into the Imperial Valley and to nine cities. It is the Imperial Valley's only water source, and replaced the Alamo Canal, which was located mostly in Mexico. The Imperial Dam, about 30 miles (48 km) northeast of Yuma, Arizona on the Colorado River, diverts water into the All-American Canal, which runs to just west of Calexico, California before its last branch heads mostly north into the Imperial Valley. Five smaller canals branching off the All American Canal move water into the Imperial Valley. These canal systems irrigate up to 630,000 acres (250,000 ha) of crop land and have made possible a greatly increased crop yield in this area, originally one of the driest on earth. It is the largest irrigation canal in the world, carrying a maximum of 26,155 cubic feet per second (740.6 m/s). Agricultural runoff from the All American Canal drains into the Salton Sea.", "title": "All-American Canal" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Folsom Boulevard is a major east–west arterial in Sacramento County, California in the United States. Its western terminus is at Alhambra Boulevard in the East Sacramento section of Sacramento and its eastern terminus is at Greenback Lane in Folsom.", "title": "Folsom Boulevard" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Folsom is a city in Sacramento County, California, United States. It is commonly known for Folsom Prison and Folsom Lake. The population was 72,203 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Folsom, California" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lake Natoma is an intermediate lake along the American River, located between Folsom Dam and Nimbus Dam in Sacramento County, in the U.S. state of California. The lake is located within the Folsom Lake State Recreation Area.", "title": "Lake Natoma" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Imperial Diversion Dam (National ID # CA10159) is a concrete slab and buttress, ogee weir structure across the California/Arizona border, 18 mi northeast of Yuma. Completed in 1938, the dam retains the waters of the Colorado River into the Imperial Reservoir before desilting and diversion into the All-American Canal, the Gila River, and the Yuma Project aqueduct. Between 1932 and 1940, the Imperial Irrigation District (IID) relied on the Inter-California Canal and the Imperial Canal and Alamo River.", "title": "Imperial Dam" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "California State Prison, Sacramento (SAC) is a male-only state prison located in the city of Folsom, in Sacramento County, California. The facility is also referenced as Sacramento State Prison, CSP-Sacramento, CSP-SAC, and occasionally, New Folsom or New Folsom Prison which was its official name prior to October 1992.", "title": "California State Prison, Sacramento" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rancho Seco Recreational Park is a recreational area located in the California Central Valley near the Rancho Seco Nuclear Generating Station in Herald, California. It is open to the public for camping, fishing, hiking and water activities. Boats are restricted to outboard electric motors which improves the lake's use as a swimming hole. The lake is fed by the Folsom South Canal.", "title": "Rancho Seco Recreational Park" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Folsom South Canal is an aqueduct in Northern California in the United States. The canal diverts water from the American River at Nimbus Dam in Sacramento County and travels about 26.7 mi in a southerly direction, terminating near Clay, about 10 mi northeast of Lodi. The canal is operated by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, as part of the Auburn-Folsom South Unit of the Central Valley Project. It is contracted for irrigation, industrial and municipal water supply; formerly it provided cooling water for the Rancho Seco Nuclear Generating Station. It is also connected to the Mokelumne Aqueduct, which provides a large portion of the San Francisco Bay Area's water supply.", "title": "Folsom South Canal" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Sacramento County Jail is the county jail for the Sacramento County area serviced by the Sacramento County Sheriff's Department. It is located on 651 I Street, approximately 100 meters from the Downtown Plaza.", "title": "Sacramento County Jail" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Which of the following is located in Sacramento County: Imperial Dam or Folsom South Canal?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Which of the following is located in Sacramento County: Imperial Dam or Folsom South Canal?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Which of the following is located in Sacramento County: Imperial Dam or Folsom South Canal?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Eugene Forde", "Fernand Rivers" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The Ironmaster (French: Le Maître de forges ) is a 1933 French drama film scripted and supervised by Abel Gance, and directed by Fernand Rivers.", " It is a remake of the 1912 film \"Le Maître de forges\".", " In 1948 Rivers himself remade the film." ], [ "Buy Me That Town is a 1941 American comedy film directed by Eugene Forde and written by Murray Boltinoff, Harry A. Gourfair, Gordon Kahn and Martin Rackin.", " The film stars Lloyd Nolan, Constance Moore, Albert Dekker, Sheldon Leonard, Barbara Jo Allen, Edward Brophy and Warren Hymer.", " The film was released on October 3, 1941, by Paramount Pictures." ], [ "Charlie Chan in London is a 1934 American mystery film directed by Eugene Forde.", " The film stars Warner Oland as Charlie Chan.", " This is the sixth film produced by Fox with Warner Oland as the detective, and the second not to be lost, after \"The Black Camel\" (1931)." ], [ "Berlingot and Company (French:Berlingot et compagnie) is a 1939 French comedy film directed by Fernand Rivers and starring Fernandel, Suzy Prim and Fernand Charpin." ], [ "Fernand Rivers (born François Large, 6 September 1879, Saint-Lager - 12 September 1960) was a French actor, screenwriter, film producer and director.", " He was the brother of the actor Rivers Cadet." ], [ "Daredevil's Reward is a 1928 American silent Western film directed by Eugene Forde and written by John Stone.", " The film stars Tom Mix, Natalie Joyce, Lawford Davidson, Billy Bletcher, Harry Cording and William Welsh.", " The film was released on January 15, 1928, by Fox Film Corporation." ], [ "36 Hours to Kill is a 1936 American drama film directed by Eugene Forde and written by Lou Breslow and John Patrick.", " The film stars Brian Donlevy, Gloria Stuart, Douglas Fowley, Isabel Jewell, Stepin Fetchit and Julius Tannen.", " It is based on the short story \"Across the Aisle\" by W. R. Burnett.", " The film was released on July 24, 1936, by 20th Century Fox." ], [ "Eugene Forde (1898–1986) was an American film director." ], [ "One Wild Night is a 1938 American comedy film directed by Eugene Forde and written by Charles Belden and Jerome Cady.", " The film stars June Lang, Dick Baldwin, Lyle Talbot, J. Edward Bromberg, Sidney Toler and Andrew Tombes.", " The film was released on June 10, 1938, by 20th Century Fox." ], [ "Mystery Woman is a 1935 American thriller film directed by Eugene Forde and written by Philip MacDonald.", " The film stars Mona Barrie, Gilbert Roland, John Halliday, Rod La Rocque, Mischa Auer and Billy Bevan.", " The film was released on January 8, 1935, Fox Film Corporation." ] ], "title": [ "The Ironmaster", "Buy Me That Town", "Charlie Chan in London", "Berlingot and Company", "Fernand Rivers", "Daredevil's Reward", "36 Hours to Kill", "Eugene Forde", "One Wild Night (film)", "Mystery Woman (film)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ironmaster (French: Le Maître de forges ) is a 1933 French drama film scripted and supervised by Abel Gance, and directed by Fernand Rivers. It is a remake of the 1912 film \"Le Maître de forges\". In 1948 Rivers himself remade the film.", "title": "The Ironmaster" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Buy Me That Town is a 1941 American comedy film directed by Eugene Forde and written by Murray Boltinoff, Harry A. Gourfair, Gordon Kahn and Martin Rackin. The film stars Lloyd Nolan, Constance Moore, Albert Dekker, Sheldon Leonard, Barbara Jo Allen, Edward Brophy and Warren Hymer. The film was released on October 3, 1941, by Paramount Pictures.", "title": "Buy Me That Town" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Charlie Chan in London is a 1934 American mystery film directed by Eugene Forde. The film stars Warner Oland as Charlie Chan. This is the sixth film produced by Fox with Warner Oland as the detective, and the second not to be lost, after \"The Black Camel\" (1931).", "title": "Charlie Chan in London" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Berlingot and Company (French:Berlingot et compagnie) is a 1939 French comedy film directed by Fernand Rivers and starring Fernandel, Suzy Prim and Fernand Charpin.", "title": "Berlingot and Company" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Fernand Rivers (born François Large, 6 September 1879, Saint-Lager - 12 September 1960) was a French actor, screenwriter, film producer and director. He was the brother of the actor Rivers Cadet.", "title": "Fernand Rivers" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Daredevil's Reward is a 1928 American silent Western film directed by Eugene Forde and written by John Stone. The film stars Tom Mix, Natalie Joyce, Lawford Davidson, Billy Bletcher, Harry Cording and William Welsh. The film was released on January 15, 1928, by Fox Film Corporation.", "title": "Daredevil's Reward" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "36 Hours to Kill is a 1936 American drama film directed by Eugene Forde and written by Lou Breslow and John Patrick. The film stars Brian Donlevy, Gloria Stuart, Douglas Fowley, Isabel Jewell, Stepin Fetchit and Julius Tannen. It is based on the short story \"Across the Aisle\" by W. R. Burnett. The film was released on July 24, 1936, by 20th Century Fox.", "title": "36 Hours to Kill" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Eugene Forde (1898–1986) was an American film director.", "title": "Eugene Forde" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "One Wild Night is a 1938 American comedy film directed by Eugene Forde and written by Charles Belden and Jerome Cady. The film stars June Lang, Dick Baldwin, Lyle Talbot, J. Edward Bromberg, Sidney Toler and Andrew Tombes. The film was released on June 10, 1938, by 20th Century Fox.", "title": "One Wild Night (film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mystery Woman is a 1935 American thriller film directed by Eugene Forde and written by Philip MacDonald. The film stars Mona Barrie, Gilbert Roland, John Halliday, Rod La Rocque, Mischa Auer and Billy Bevan. The film was released on January 8, 1935, Fox Film Corporation.", "title": "Mystery Woman (film)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Who played more roles in the film industry, Eugene Forde or Fernand Rivers?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Who played more roles in the film industry, Eugene Forde or Fernand Rivers?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Pey Azhwar", "Hinduism" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The Aranmula Parthasarathy Temple is one of the \"Divya Desams\", the 108 temples of Vishnu revered by the 12 poet saints, or Alwars located near Aranmula, a village in Pathanamthitta District, Kerala, South India.", " Constructed in the Kerala style of architecture, the temple is glorified in the \"Divya Prabandha\", the early medieval Tamil canon of the Azhwar saints from the 6th–9th centuries AD.", " It is one of the 108 \"Divyadesam\" dedicated to Krishna, an avatar of Vishnu, who is worshipped as Parthasarathy (Partha's charioteer).", " The nearest railway station to the temple is located in Chengannur, while the nearest airport is Trivandrum International Airport." ], [ "Adi Kesava Temple is dedicated to Hindu god Vishnu located in Mylapore, Chennai, in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu.", " Constructed in the Dravidian style of architecture, dedicated to Vishnu, who is worshipped as Sri Aadi Kesava Perumal and his consort Lakshmi as Mayuravalli Thayar.", " The temple is believed to be the birthplace of Peyazhwar, one of the first three of the twelve azhwar saints of the 6th-9th century AD." ], [ "Nachiar Kovil or Thirunarayur Nambi Temple in Thirunarayur, a village in the outskirts of Kumbakonam in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu, is dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu and his wife Lakshmi.", " Constructed in the Dravidian style of architecture, the temple is glorified in the \"Divya Prabandha\", the early medieval Tamil canon of the Azhwar saints from the 6th to 9th centuries AD.", " It is one of the 108 \"divyadesams\" dedicated to Vishnu, who is worshipped as Srinivasa Perumal and his consort Lakshmi as Nachiyar.", " The temple is the place where god Vishnu is believed to have initiated \"Pancha Samskara\" (religious initiation) to Thirumangai Azhwar.", " The temple follows the Thenkalai mode of worship." ], [ "Poigai Azhwar (also spelt Poygai Alvar or Poigai Alvar or Poygai Azhwar) is one of the twelve \"azhwar\" saints of South India, who are known for their affiliation to Vaishnava tradition of Hinduism.", " The verses of \"azhwars\" are compiled as \"Nalayira Divya Prabandham\" and the 108 temples revered are classified as \"Divya desam\".", " Poigai is one of the three principal \"azhwars\", with the other two being Bhoothathazhwar and Peyazhwar, collectively called \"Muthalamazhwargal\" who are known to be born out of divinity.", " Poigai composed hundred verses that are classified as \"Muthal Tiruvandadhi\" and his composition is set in the \"Andhadhi\" style in which the ending syllable is the starting one for the next verse." ], [ "Vedarajan Temple in Thirunagari, a village in Nagapattinam district in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu, is dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu.", " Constructed in the Dravidian style of architecture, the temple is glorified in the \"Divya Prabandha\", the early medieval Tamil canon of the Azhwar saints from the 6th–9th centuries AD.", " It is one of the 108 \"Divyadesam\" dedicated to Vishnu, who is worshipped as Vedarajan and his consort Lakshmi as Amruthavalli.", " The temple is believed to be the birthplace of Thirumangai Azhwar, one of the twelve Azhwar saints." ], [ "Madhava Perumal Temple is dedicated to Hindu god Vishnu located in Mylapore, Chennai, in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu.", " Constructed in the Dravidian style of architecture, dedicated to Vishnu, who is worshipped as Madhava Perumal and his consort Lakshmi as Amirtagadavalli.", " The temple is believed to be the birthplace of Peyazhwar, one of the first three of the twelve azhwar saints of the 6th-9th century AD." ], [ "Jagannatha Perumal Temple (also called Tirumazhisai Temple is dedicated to Hindu god Vishnu located in Tirumazhisai, Tiruvallur district, in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu.", " Constructed in the Dravidian style of architecture, dedicated to Vishnu, who is worshipped as Jagannatha Perumal and his consort Lakshmi as Thirumangaivalli.", " The temple is believed to be the birthplace of Thirumalisai Alvar, one of the twelve Azhwars whose work is compiled as \"Divya Prabandha\", the early medieval Tamil canon of the Azhwar saints from the 6th–9th centuries AD." ], [ "Pey Azhwar (also spelt Peialvar or Peyalvar or Pei Azhwar) is one of the twelve \"azhwar\" saints of South India, who are known for their affiliation to Vaishnava tradition of Hinduism.", " The verses of \"azhwars\" are compiled as \"Nalayira Divya Prabandham\" and the 108 temples revered are classified as \"Divya desam\".", " Pey Azhwar is considered third in the list of the three principal \"azhwars\", with the other two being Poigai Azhwar and Bhoothathazhwar, collectively called \"Muthalamazhwargal\" who are known to be born out of divinity.", " Pey Azhwar composed hundred verses that are classified as \"Moondram Tiruvandadhi\" and his composition is set in the \"Andhadhi\" style in which the ending syllable is the starting one for the next verse." ], [ "Bhoothath Azhwar (also spelt Bhoothathalvar or Bhoothath Alvar) is one of the twelve \"azhwar\" saints of South India, who are known for their affiliation to Vaishnava tradition of Hinduism.", " The verses of \"azhwars\" are compiled as \"Nalayira Divya Prabandham\" and the 108 temples revered are classified as \"Divya desam\".", " Bhoothath is considered second in the list of the three principal \"azhwars\", with the other two being Poigai Azhwar and Pey Azhwar, collectively called \"Muthalamazhwargal\" who are known to be born out of divinity.", " Bhoothath composed hundred verses that are classified as \"Irandam Tiruvandadhi\" and his composition is set in the \"Andhadhi\" style in which the ending syllable is the starting one for the next verse." ], [ "Hinduism is an Indian religion, or a way of life, widely practiced in South Asia.", " Hinduism has been called the oldest religion in the world, and some practitioners and scholars refer to it as \"Sanātana Dharma\", \"the eternal tradition,\" or the \"eternal way,\" beyond human history.", " Scholars regard Hinduism as a fusion or synthesis of various Indian cultures and traditions, with diverse roots and no founder.", " This \"Hindu synthesis\" started to develop between 500 BCE and 300 CE following the Vedic period (1500 BCE to 500 BCE)." ] ], "title": [ "Aranmula Parthasarathy Temple", "Adikesava Perumal temple, Mylapore", "Nachiyar Koil", "Poigai Azhwar", "Vedarajan temple, Thirunagari", "Madhava Perumal temple", "Jagannatha Perumal temple", "Pey Azhwar", "Bhoothath Azhwar", "Hinduism" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Aranmula Parthasarathy Temple is one of the \"Divya Desams\", the 108 temples of Vishnu revered by the 12 poet saints, or Alwars located near Aranmula, a village in Pathanamthitta District, Kerala, South India. Constructed in the Kerala style of architecture, the temple is glorified in the \"Divya Prabandha\", the early medieval Tamil canon of the Azhwar saints from the 6th–9th centuries AD. It is one of the 108 \"Divyadesam\" dedicated to Krishna, an avatar of Vishnu, who is worshipped as Parthasarathy (Partha's charioteer). The nearest railway station to the temple is located in Chengannur, while the nearest airport is Trivandrum International Airport.", "title": "Aranmula Parthasarathy Temple" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Adi Kesava Temple is dedicated to Hindu god Vishnu located in Mylapore, Chennai, in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Constructed in the Dravidian style of architecture, dedicated to Vishnu, who is worshipped as Sri Aadi Kesava Perumal and his consort Lakshmi as Mayuravalli Thayar. The temple is believed to be the birthplace of Peyazhwar, one of the first three of the twelve azhwar saints of the 6th-9th century AD.", "title": "Adikesava Perumal temple, Mylapore" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Nachiar Kovil or Thirunarayur Nambi Temple in Thirunarayur, a village in the outskirts of Kumbakonam in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu, is dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu and his wife Lakshmi. Constructed in the Dravidian style of architecture, the temple is glorified in the \"Divya Prabandha\", the early medieval Tamil canon of the Azhwar saints from the 6th to 9th centuries AD. It is one of the 108 \"divyadesams\" dedicated to Vishnu, who is worshipped as Srinivasa Perumal and his consort Lakshmi as Nachiyar. The temple is the place where god Vishnu is believed to have initiated \"Pancha Samskara\" (religious initiation) to Thirumangai Azhwar. The temple follows the Thenkalai mode of worship.", "title": "Nachiyar Koil" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Poigai Azhwar (also spelt Poygai Alvar or Poigai Alvar or Poygai Azhwar) is one of the twelve \"azhwar\" saints of South India, who are known for their affiliation to Vaishnava tradition of Hinduism. The verses of \"azhwars\" are compiled as \"Nalayira Divya Prabandham\" and the 108 temples revered are classified as \"Divya desam\". Poigai is one of the three principal \"azhwars\", with the other two being Bhoothathazhwar and Peyazhwar, collectively called \"Muthalamazhwargal\" who are known to be born out of divinity. Poigai composed hundred verses that are classified as \"Muthal Tiruvandadhi\" and his composition is set in the \"Andhadhi\" style in which the ending syllable is the starting one for the next verse.", "title": "Poigai Azhwar" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Vedarajan Temple in Thirunagari, a village in Nagapattinam district in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu, is dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu. Constructed in the Dravidian style of architecture, the temple is glorified in the \"Divya Prabandha\", the early medieval Tamil canon of the Azhwar saints from the 6th–9th centuries AD. It is one of the 108 \"Divyadesam\" dedicated to Vishnu, who is worshipped as Vedarajan and his consort Lakshmi as Amruthavalli. The temple is believed to be the birthplace of Thirumangai Azhwar, one of the twelve Azhwar saints.", "title": "Vedarajan temple, Thirunagari" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Madhava Perumal Temple is dedicated to Hindu god Vishnu located in Mylapore, Chennai, in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Constructed in the Dravidian style of architecture, dedicated to Vishnu, who is worshipped as Madhava Perumal and his consort Lakshmi as Amirtagadavalli. The temple is believed to be the birthplace of Peyazhwar, one of the first three of the twelve azhwar saints of the 6th-9th century AD.", "title": "Madhava Perumal temple" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jagannatha Perumal Temple (also called Tirumazhisai Temple is dedicated to Hindu god Vishnu located in Tirumazhisai, Tiruvallur district, in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Constructed in the Dravidian style of architecture, dedicated to Vishnu, who is worshipped as Jagannatha Perumal and his consort Lakshmi as Thirumangaivalli. The temple is believed to be the birthplace of Thirumalisai Alvar, one of the twelve Azhwars whose work is compiled as \"Divya Prabandha\", the early medieval Tamil canon of the Azhwar saints from the 6th–9th centuries AD.", "title": "Jagannatha Perumal temple" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pey Azhwar (also spelt Peialvar or Peyalvar or Pei Azhwar) is one of the twelve \"azhwar\" saints of South India, who are known for their affiliation to Vaishnava tradition of Hinduism. The verses of \"azhwars\" are compiled as \"Nalayira Divya Prabandham\" and the 108 temples revered are classified as \"Divya desam\". Pey Azhwar is considered third in the list of the three principal \"azhwars\", with the other two being Poigai Azhwar and Bhoothathazhwar, collectively called \"Muthalamazhwargal\" who are known to be born out of divinity. Pey Azhwar composed hundred verses that are classified as \"Moondram Tiruvandadhi\" and his composition is set in the \"Andhadhi\" style in which the ending syllable is the starting one for the next verse.", "title": "Pey Azhwar" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bhoothath Azhwar (also spelt Bhoothathalvar or Bhoothath Alvar) is one of the twelve \"azhwar\" saints of South India, who are known for their affiliation to Vaishnava tradition of Hinduism. The verses of \"azhwars\" are compiled as \"Nalayira Divya Prabandham\" and the 108 temples revered are classified as \"Divya desam\". Bhoothath is considered second in the list of the three principal \"azhwars\", with the other two being Poigai Azhwar and Pey Azhwar, collectively called \"Muthalamazhwargal\" who are known to be born out of divinity. Bhoothath composed hundred verses that are classified as \"Irandam Tiruvandadhi\" and his composition is set in the \"Andhadhi\" style in which the ending syllable is the starting one for the next verse.", "title": "Bhoothath Azhwar" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Hinduism is an Indian religion, or a way of life, widely practiced in South Asia. Hinduism has been called the oldest religion in the world, and some practitioners and scholars refer to it as \"Sanātana Dharma\", \"the eternal tradition,\" or the \"eternal way,\" beyond human history. Scholars regard Hinduism as a fusion or synthesis of various Indian cultures and traditions, with diverse roots and no founder. This \"Hindu synthesis\" started to develop between 500 BCE and 300 CE following the Vedic period (1500 BCE to 500 BCE).", "title": "Hinduism" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Pey Azhwar is one of twelve azhwar saints of what Indian religion?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Pey Azhwar is one of twelve azhwar saints of what Indian religion?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Kunzea", "Morus (plant)" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Dihydromorin is a flavanonol, a type of flavonoid.", " It can be found in plants of the family Moraceae including \"Morus nigra\" (Black mulberry), in \"Morus alba\", \"Maclura pomifera\" (\"Maclura aurantiaca\" or Osage-Orange), in the jackfruit (\"Artocarpus heterophyllus\") and in \"Artocarpus dadah\"." ], [ "Kunzea salina is a species of flowering plants in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae.", " It was previously classified in the monotypic genus \"Angasomyrtus\" as \"Angasomyrtus salina\".", " The name is still accepted by some authorities, while others accept its transfer into genus \"Kunzea\" as \"Kunzea salina\"." ], [ "The northern gannet (\"Morus bassanus\") is a seabird and the largest member of the gannet family, Sulidae.", " \"Gannet\" is derived from Old English \"ganot\" \"strong or masculine\", ultimately from the same Old Germanic root as \"gander\".", " \"Morus\" is derived from Ancient Greek \"moros\", \"foolish\" due to the lack of fear shown by breeding gannets and boobies allowing them to be easily killed.", " The specific \"bassanus\" is from the Bass Rock in the Firth of Forth, which holds the world's largest colony of northern gannets." ], [ "Kunzea\" 'Badja Carpet' is cultivar of \"Kunzea\".", " It is a low-growing shrub of the Myrtaceae family found in the southeastern tablelands of New South Wales, Australia.", " It is similar to \"Kunzea capitata\", but it has a lower growth form and white rather than pink flowers.", " Because of these differences it may represent a distinct species.", " However, it has not been formally named scientifically and is referred to by several informal designations, including Kunzea\" sp.", " \"Wadbilliga\"." ], [ "Kunzea ambigua, commonly known as the white kunzea, poverty bush or tick bush, is a common shrub of the myrtaceae family found mainly on sandstone soils in eastern Australia.", " Growing up to 5 m high and wide, it bears small white flowers in spring.", " Used in native gardening, it attracts native insects.", " It is also used in amenities planting and sand dune stabilization." ], [ "The sycamine tree (Greek: συκαμίνῳ , \"sykaminō\") is mentioned only in Luke 17:6 of the Bible.", " It is rendered by Luther as \"mulberry tree\", which is most probably the correct rendering.", " It is found in two species, the black mulberry (\"Morus nigra\") and the white mulberry (\"Morus alba\"), which are common in Palestine.", " It is in the same family as the fig-tree.", " Some contend, however, that this name denotes the sycamore fig (συκομορέαν, \"sykomorean\") of Luke 19:4." ], [ "Kunzea baxteri, commonly known as scarlet kunzea, is a flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia where it occurs near granite outcrops and hills.", " It is a shrub with large, scarlet, bottlebrush-like flower clusters, making it popular as a garden feature." ], [ "Morus, a genus of flowering plants in the family Moraceae, comprises 10–16 species of deciduous trees commonly known as mulberries, growing wild and under cultivation in many temperate world regions." ], [ "Kunzea pulchella, commonly known as granite kunzea, is a flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia.", " It is a shrub with spreading branches, egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves and loose groups of red flowers, each on a short stalk so that the branch is visible between the flowers." ], [ "Kunzea is a genus of plants in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to Australasia.", " They are shrubs, sometimes small trees and usually have small, crowded, rather aromatic leaves.", " The flowers are similar to those of plants in the genus \"Leptospermum\" but differ in having stamens that are longer than the petals. Most kunzeas are endemic to Western Australia but are few occur in eastern Australia and a few are found in New Zealand.", " The taxonomy of the genus is not settled and is complicated by the existence of a number of hybrids." ] ], "title": [ "Dihydromorin", "Kunzea salina", "Northern gannet", "Kunzea 'Badja Carpet'", "Kunzea ambigua", "Sycamine", "Kunzea baxteri", "Morus (plant)", "Kunzea pulchella", "Kunzea" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dihydromorin is a flavanonol, a type of flavonoid. It can be found in plants of the family Moraceae including \"Morus nigra\" (Black mulberry), in \"Morus alba\", \"Maclura pomifera\" (\"Maclura aurantiaca\" or Osage-Orange), in the jackfruit (\"Artocarpus heterophyllus\") and in \"Artocarpus dadah\".", "title": "Dihydromorin" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kunzea salina is a species of flowering plants in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae. It was previously classified in the monotypic genus \"Angasomyrtus\" as \"Angasomyrtus salina\". The name is still accepted by some authorities, while others accept its transfer into genus \"Kunzea\" as \"Kunzea salina\".", "title": "Kunzea salina" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The northern gannet (\"Morus bassanus\") is a seabird and the largest member of the gannet family, Sulidae. \"Gannet\" is derived from Old English \"ganot\" \"strong or masculine\", ultimately from the same Old Germanic root as \"gander\". \"Morus\" is derived from Ancient Greek \"moros\", \"foolish\" due to the lack of fear shown by breeding gannets and boobies allowing them to be easily killed. The specific \"bassanus\" is from the Bass Rock in the Firth of Forth, which holds the world's largest colony of northern gannets.", "title": "Northern gannet" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kunzea\" 'Badja Carpet' is cultivar of \"Kunzea\". It is a low-growing shrub of the Myrtaceae family found in the southeastern tablelands of New South Wales, Australia. It is similar to \"Kunzea capitata\", but it has a lower growth form and white rather than pink flowers. Because of these differences it may represent a distinct species. However, it has not been formally named scientifically and is referred to by several informal designations, including Kunzea\" sp. \"Wadbilliga\".", "title": "Kunzea 'Badja Carpet'" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kunzea ambigua, commonly known as the white kunzea, poverty bush or tick bush, is a common shrub of the myrtaceae family found mainly on sandstone soils in eastern Australia. Growing up to 5 m high and wide, it bears small white flowers in spring. Used in native gardening, it attracts native insects. It is also used in amenities planting and sand dune stabilization.", "title": "Kunzea ambigua" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The sycamine tree (Greek: συκαμίνῳ , \"sykaminō\") is mentioned only in Luke 17:6 of the Bible. It is rendered by Luther as \"mulberry tree\", which is most probably the correct rendering. It is found in two species, the black mulberry (\"Morus nigra\") and the white mulberry (\"Morus alba\"), which are common in Palestine. It is in the same family as the fig-tree. Some contend, however, that this name denotes the sycamore fig (συκομορέαν, \"sykomorean\") of Luke 19:4.", "title": "Sycamine" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kunzea baxteri, commonly known as scarlet kunzea, is a flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia where it occurs near granite outcrops and hills. It is a shrub with large, scarlet, bottlebrush-like flower clusters, making it popular as a garden feature.", "title": "Kunzea baxteri" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Morus, a genus of flowering plants in the family Moraceae, comprises 10–16 species of deciduous trees commonly known as mulberries, growing wild and under cultivation in many temperate world regions.", "title": "Morus (plant)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kunzea pulchella, commonly known as granite kunzea, is a flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with spreading branches, egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves and loose groups of red flowers, each on a short stalk so that the branch is visible between the flowers.", "title": "Kunzea pulchella" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kunzea is a genus of plants in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to Australasia. They are shrubs, sometimes small trees and usually have small, crowded, rather aromatic leaves. The flowers are similar to those of plants in the genus \"Leptospermum\" but differ in having stamens that are longer than the petals. Most kunzeas are endemic to Western Australia but are few occur in eastern Australia and a few are found in New Zealand. The taxonomy of the genus is not settled and is complicated by the existence of a number of hybrids.", "title": "Kunzea" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Are Kunzea and Morus from the same family?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Are Kunzea and Morus from the same family?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ], "title": [ "Northern Inuit Dog", "Lhasa Apso" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The Northern Inuit Dog is a crossbred dog that originated in the late 1980s, in an attempt to create a domestic dog breed more closely resembling the wolf.", " It is currently only recognized by its own independent breed club, but by no other major kennel clubs.", " The dog originates from crosses among German Shepherd Dogs, Siberian Huskies, and a variety of Inuit breeds.", " Although the original stock is Canadian in origin, the breed was developed in the UK." ], [ "The foreign relations of Tibet are documented from the 7th century onward, when Buddhism was introduced by missionaries from India.", " The Tibetan Empire sparred with Tang China for control over territory, but relations became good with a peace marriage.", " Tibet was conquered by the Mongol Empire and that changed its internal system of government, introducing the Dalai Lamas, as well as subjecting Tibet to foreign hegemony under the Yuan Dynasty.", " Tibetan foreign relations during the Ming Dynasty are opaque, with Tibet being either a tributary state or under full Chinese sovereignty.", " But by the 18th century, the Qing Dynasty indisputably made Tibet a subject.", " In the early 20th century, after a successful invasion, Britain established a trading relationship with Tibet and was permitted limited diplomatic access to \"Outer Tibet\", basically Shigatse and Lhasa.", " Britain supported Tibetan autonomy under the 13th Dalai Lama but did not contest Chinese suzerainty; while \"Inner Tibet\", areas such as Amdo and Kham with mixed Chinese and Tibetan populations to the east and north, remained nominally under the control of the Republic of China although that control was seldom effective.", " Though the sovereignty of Tibet was unrecognized, Tibet was courted in unofficial visits from Nazi Germany, Imperial Japan, and the United States during and after World War II.", " The foreign relations of Tibet ended with the Seventeen Point Agreement that formalized Chinese sovereignty over most all of political Tibet in 1951." ], [ "Princess is a Flash animation series by Matt Stone and Trey Parker, the creators of \"South Park\".", " The story follows a Lhasa Apso dog." ], [ "The Tibetan Spaniel is a breed of assertive, small, intelligent dogs originating over 2,500 years ago in the Himalayan mountains of Tibet.", " They share ancestry with the Pekingese, Japanese Chin, Shih Tzu, Lhasa Apso, Tibetan Terrier and Pug." ], [ "Tracheal collapse in dogs is a condition characterized by incomplete formation or weakening of the cartilaginous rings of the trachea resulting in flattening of the trachea.", " It can be congenital or acquired, and extrathoracic or intrathoracic (inside or outside the thoracic cavity).", " Tracheal collapse is a dynamic condition.", " Collapse of the cervical trachea or extrathoracic (in the neck) occurs during inspiration; collapse of the thoracic trachea or intrathoracic (in the chest) occurs during expiration.", " Tracheal collapse is most commonly found in small dog breeds, including the Chihuahua, Pomeranian, Toy Poodle, Shih Tzu, Lhasa Apso, Maltese, Pug, and Yorkshire Terrier." ], [ "The Tibetan Terrier is a medium-size breed of dog that originated in Tibet.", " Despite its name, it is not a member of the terrier group.", " The breed was given its English name by European travelers due to its resemblance to known terrier breeds.", " The Tibetan name for the breed, Tsang Apso, roughly translates to \"shaggy or bearded (\"apso\") dog, from the province of Tsang\".", " Some old travelers' accounts refer to the dog as Dokhi Apso or \"outdoor\" Apso, indicating a shaggy or bearded working dog which lives outdoors." ], [ "Ch.", " Zentarr Elizabeth (2005-2017), also known as Elizabeth, is a Lhasa Apso show dog bred and handled by Margaret Anderson who won Best in Show at Crufts in 2012.", " She also placed third at the Eukanuba World Challenge in 2011." ], [ "The Kinnaur Sheepdog, also called the Apso Do-Kyi (tied-dog), is a large Apso.", " Apso is, in Tibetan, short for \"Ara\" meaning \"moustache\" and \"sog-sog\" meaning \"hairy\".", " These are profusely hairy dogs having an elongated body with front legs shorter than the hind ones, dropping ears and curly tails.", " They are related to the smaller Lhasa Apso, as well as the intermediate size Tibetan Terrier." ], [ "The Lhasa Apso ( ) is a non-sporting dog breed originating in Tibet.", " It was bred as an interior sentinel in the Buddhist monasteries, to alert the monks to any intruders who entered.", " Lhasa is the capital city of Tibet, and \"apso\" is a word in the Tibetan language meaning \"bearded\", so, Lhasa Apso simply means \"long-haired Lhasa dog\".", " There are, however, some who claim that the word \"apso\" is a form of the Tibetan word \"rapso\", meaning \"goat-like\", which would make the equivalent translation \"wooly Lhasa dog\"." ], [ "Norbert is a fluffy, 7\" tall mixed breed registered therapy dog, best known for his Norbert picture book series, and his popularity on social media.", " Norbert's breed is unknown, but is suspected to be a cross between 3 dog breeds, chihuahua, cairn terrier & lhasa apso.", " Norbert's time, money and book revenue is given to various charitable causes throughout the United States." ] ], "title": [ "Northern Inuit Dog", "Foreign relations of Tibet", "Princess (Flash series)", "Tibetan Spaniel", "Tracheal collapse", "Tibetan Terrier", "Zentarr Elizabeth", "Kinnaur Sheepdog", "Lhasa Apso", "Norbert (dog)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Northern Inuit Dog is a crossbred dog that originated in the late 1980s, in an attempt to create a domestic dog breed more closely resembling the wolf. It is currently only recognized by its own independent breed club, but by no other major kennel clubs. The dog originates from crosses among German Shepherd Dogs, Siberian Huskies, and a variety of Inuit breeds. Although the original stock is Canadian in origin, the breed was developed in the UK.", "title": "Northern Inuit Dog" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The foreign relations of Tibet are documented from the 7th century onward, when Buddhism was introduced by missionaries from India. The Tibetan Empire sparred with Tang China for control over territory, but relations became good with a peace marriage. Tibet was conquered by the Mongol Empire and that changed its internal system of government, introducing the Dalai Lamas, as well as subjecting Tibet to foreign hegemony under the Yuan Dynasty. Tibetan foreign relations during the Ming Dynasty are opaque, with Tibet being either a tributary state or under full Chinese sovereignty. But by the 18th century, the Qing Dynasty indisputably made Tibet a subject. In the early 20th century, after a successful invasion, Britain established a trading relationship with Tibet and was permitted limited diplomatic access to \"Outer Tibet\", basically Shigatse and Lhasa. Britain supported Tibetan autonomy under the 13th Dalai Lama but did not contest Chinese suzerainty; while \"Inner Tibet\", areas such as Amdo and Kham with mixed Chinese and Tibetan populations to the east and north, remained nominally under the control of the Republic of China although that control was seldom effective. Though the sovereignty of Tibet was unrecognized, Tibet was courted in unofficial visits from Nazi Germany, Imperial Japan, and the United States during and after World War II. The foreign relations of Tibet ended with the Seventeen Point Agreement that formalized Chinese sovereignty over most all of political Tibet in 1951.", "title": "Foreign relations of Tibet" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Princess is a Flash animation series by Matt Stone and Trey Parker, the creators of \"South Park\". The story follows a Lhasa Apso dog.", "title": "Princess (Flash series)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Tibetan Spaniel is a breed of assertive, small, intelligent dogs originating over 2,500 years ago in the Himalayan mountains of Tibet. They share ancestry with the Pekingese, Japanese Chin, Shih Tzu, Lhasa Apso, Tibetan Terrier and Pug.", "title": "Tibetan Spaniel" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tracheal collapse in dogs is a condition characterized by incomplete formation or weakening of the cartilaginous rings of the trachea resulting in flattening of the trachea. It can be congenital or acquired, and extrathoracic or intrathoracic (inside or outside the thoracic cavity). Tracheal collapse is a dynamic condition. Collapse of the cervical trachea or extrathoracic (in the neck) occurs during inspiration; collapse of the thoracic trachea or intrathoracic (in the chest) occurs during expiration. Tracheal collapse is most commonly found in small dog breeds, including the Chihuahua, Pomeranian, Toy Poodle, Shih Tzu, Lhasa Apso, Maltese, Pug, and Yorkshire Terrier.", "title": "Tracheal collapse" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Tibetan Terrier is a medium-size breed of dog that originated in Tibet. Despite its name, it is not a member of the terrier group. The breed was given its English name by European travelers due to its resemblance to known terrier breeds. The Tibetan name for the breed, Tsang Apso, roughly translates to \"shaggy or bearded (\"apso\") dog, from the province of Tsang\". Some old travelers' accounts refer to the dog as Dokhi Apso or \"outdoor\" Apso, indicating a shaggy or bearded working dog which lives outdoors.", "title": "Tibetan Terrier" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ch. Zentarr Elizabeth (2005-2017), also known as Elizabeth, is a Lhasa Apso show dog bred and handled by Margaret Anderson who won Best in Show at Crufts in 2012. She also placed third at the Eukanuba World Challenge in 2011.", "title": "Zentarr Elizabeth" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Kinnaur Sheepdog, also called the Apso Do-Kyi (tied-dog), is a large Apso. Apso is, in Tibetan, short for \"Ara\" meaning \"moustache\" and \"sog-sog\" meaning \"hairy\". These are profusely hairy dogs having an elongated body with front legs shorter than the hind ones, dropping ears and curly tails. They are related to the smaller Lhasa Apso, as well as the intermediate size Tibetan Terrier.", "title": "Kinnaur Sheepdog" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Lhasa Apso ( ) is a non-sporting dog breed originating in Tibet. It was bred as an interior sentinel in the Buddhist monasteries, to alert the monks to any intruders who entered. Lhasa is the capital city of Tibet, and \"apso\" is a word in the Tibetan language meaning \"bearded\", so, Lhasa Apso simply means \"long-haired Lhasa dog\". There are, however, some who claim that the word \"apso\" is a form of the Tibetan word \"rapso\", meaning \"goat-like\", which would make the equivalent translation \"wooly Lhasa dog\".", "title": "Lhasa Apso" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Norbert is a fluffy, 7\" tall mixed breed registered therapy dog, best known for his Norbert picture book series, and his popularity on social media. Norbert's breed is unknown, but is suspected to be a cross between 3 dog breeds, chihuahua, cairn terrier & lhasa apso. Norbert's time, money and book revenue is given to various charitable causes throughout the United States.", "title": "Norbert (dog)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Which breed originated in Tibet, the Northern Inuit Dog or Lhasa Apso?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Which breed originated in Tibet, the Northern Inuit Dog or Lhasa Apso?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "2007–08 FC Bayern Munich season", "Franck Ribéry" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The 2017–18 FC Bayern Munich season is the 118th season in the football club's history and 53rd consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the Regionalliga in 1965.", " Bayern Munich also are participating in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal, and the premier continental cup competition, the UEFA Champions League.", " Bayern are the reigning Bundesliga champions, and therefore also are participating in the German super cup, the DFL-Supercup.", " This is the 13th season for Bayern in the Allianz Arena, located in Munich, Bavaria, Germany.", " The season covers a period from 1 July 2017 to 30 June 2018." ], [ "Bayern Munich II (Bayern Munich Amateure until 2005) are the reserve team of German association football club Bayern Munich.", " In 2010–11 they played in the 3.", " Liga, having qualified for its inaugural season in 2008, and have consistently played at the third level of German football (the highest permissible level for reserve teams) — they played in the Regionalliga Süd from its formation in 1994 to 2008, when it was usurped by the 3.", " Liga.", " They have generally achieved at least mid-table finishes at this level, and won the Regionalliga Süd title in 2004.", " In 2010–11 Bayern II finished last in the 3.", " Liga and was thus relegated to the Regionalliga." ], [ "The 1984–85 FC Bayern Munich season was the 85th season in the club's history.", " Bayern Munich won its 7th Bundesliga title, reached the semi-final of UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, and finished as runner-up of DFB-Pokal.", " This season was the second season of Udo Lattek's second stint as manager of the club.", " The Bundesliga campaign started 25 August 1984 with a 3-1 victory over Arminia Bielefeld.", " Bayern Munich, 1.", " FC Köln, and Borussia Monchengladbach were tied for first place after Round 1.", " From Round 2 through Round 34 of the season, Bayern Munich were the lone team in first place.", " Qualification for the 1984–85 European Cup Winners' Cup was a result of winning the 1983–84 DFB-Pokal." ], [ "The first edition of the Audi Cup was a two-day association football tournament that featured four teams, and was staged in late July 2009 at the Allianz Arena in Munich, Germany.", " The competition was organised and promoted by car manufacturer Audi AG to celebrate their 100th year of trading, and hosted by 2007–08 Bundesliga champions Bayern Munich.", " Bayern Munich defeated Manchester United in the final in a penalty shoot-out after a goalless draw.", " Boca Juniors defeated Milan in the third place match." ], [ "Hertha BSC's 2007–08 season began on 4 August 2007, with their DFB-Pokal match against Unterhaching, and ended 17 May 2008, with their Bundesliga match against Bayern Munich.", " They finished tenth in the Bundesliga and were eliminated in the second round of the DFB-Pokal." ], [ "The 2007–08 season was French football club Paris Saint-Germain's 35th professional season, their 35th season in Ligue 1 and their 34th consecutive season in French top-flight.", " PSG was managed by Paul Le Guen - in his first full season since replacing Guy Lacombe.", " The club was chaired by Alain Cayzac until Simon Tahar took over.", " Paris Saint-Germain was present in the 2007–08 Ligue 1, the 2007–08 Coupe de France and the 2007–08 Coupe de la Ligue.", " Last season's poor results prevented the capital club to participate in consecutive years in a European competition.", " Paris Saint-Germain's average home gate for the 2007–08 season was 36,947, the third highest in the Ligue 1." ], [ "The 1987–88 FC Bayern Munich season was the 88th season in the club's history and 23rd season since promotion from Regionalliga Süd in 1965.", " Bayern Munich finished as runner-up in the Bundesliga to SV Werder Bremen.", " The club reached the quarterfinals of both the DFB-Pokal and the European Cup.", " The inaugural DFB-Supercup was won by Bayern Munich over Hamburger SV.", " This season was the first season under manager Jupp Heynckes, who replaced Udo Lattek." ], [ "The 2016–17 FC Bayern Munich season was the 118th season in the football club's history and 52nd consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having won promotion from the Regionalliga in 1965 after winning the Regionalliga Süd.", " Bayern Munich also participated in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal, and the premier continental cup competition, the UEFA Champions League.", " Bayern were the reigning Bundesliga and DFB-Pokal champions, and therefore also participated in the German super cup, the DFL-Supercup.", " It was the 12th season for Bayern in the Allianz Arena, located in Munich, Germany.", " The season covers a period from 11 July 2016 to 30 June 2017." ], [ "Franck Henry Pierre Ribéry (] ; born 7 April 1983) is a French professional footballer who plays for German club Bayern Munich.", " He is a former France national team player.", " He primarily plays as a winger, preferably on the left side although being right-footed, and is known for pace, energy, skill and precise passing.", " Ribéry is described as a player who is fast, tricky and an excellent dribbler, who has great control with the ball at his feet.", " Since joining Bayern, he has been recognised on the world stage as one of the best French players of his generation.", " The previous talisman of the French national team, Zinedine Zidane, has called Ribéry the \"jewel of French football\"." ], [ "Prior to the beginning of the 2007–08 season, Bayern Munich underwent a major restructuring of the team, releasing or retiring nine players while adding ten others to the squad, most notably Luca Toni and Franck Ribéry.", " The season started with Bayern winning the DFB-Ligapokal, followed by a shootout win in the DFB-Pokal against Wacker Burghausen on 6 August 2007.", " On the first day of the 2007–08 Bundesliga season, Bayern achieved a 3–0 victory over Hansa Rostock.", " As the season progressed, Bayern continued in first in the league table, eventually winning the championship.", " Bayern also won the 2007–08 DFB-Pokal, thereby completing the double.", " International success was thwarted by Zenit Saint Petersburg, however, when Bayern suffered a 4–0 defeat in the second leg of the semi-final after a draw at home.", " The 2007–08 season was goalkeeper Oliver Kahn's last season with Bayern." ] ], "title": [ "2017–18 FC Bayern Munich season", "FC Bayern Munich II", "1984–85 FC Bayern Munich season", "2009 Audi Cup", "2007–08 Hertha BSC season", "2007–08 Paris Saint-Germain F.C. season", "1987–88 FC Bayern Munich season", "2016–17 FC Bayern Munich season", "Franck Ribéry", "2007–08 FC Bayern Munich season" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2017–18 FC Bayern Munich season is the 118th season in the football club's history and 53rd consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the Regionalliga in 1965. Bayern Munich also are participating in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal, and the premier continental cup competition, the UEFA Champions League. Bayern are the reigning Bundesliga champions, and therefore also are participating in the German super cup, the DFL-Supercup. This is the 13th season for Bayern in the Allianz Arena, located in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. The season covers a period from 1 July 2017 to 30 June 2018.", "title": "2017–18 FC Bayern Munich season" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bayern Munich II (Bayern Munich Amateure until 2005) are the reserve team of German association football club Bayern Munich. In 2010–11 they played in the 3. Liga, having qualified for its inaugural season in 2008, and have consistently played at the third level of German football (the highest permissible level for reserve teams) — they played in the Regionalliga Süd from its formation in 1994 to 2008, when it was usurped by the 3. Liga. They have generally achieved at least mid-table finishes at this level, and won the Regionalliga Süd title in 2004. In 2010–11 Bayern II finished last in the 3. Liga and was thus relegated to the Regionalliga.", "title": "FC Bayern Munich II" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 1984–85 FC Bayern Munich season was the 85th season in the club's history. Bayern Munich won its 7th Bundesliga title, reached the semi-final of UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, and finished as runner-up of DFB-Pokal. This season was the second season of Udo Lattek's second stint as manager of the club. The Bundesliga campaign started 25 August 1984 with a 3-1 victory over Arminia Bielefeld. Bayern Munich, 1. FC Köln, and Borussia Monchengladbach were tied for first place after Round 1. From Round 2 through Round 34 of the season, Bayern Munich were the lone team in first place. Qualification for the 1984–85 European Cup Winners' Cup was a result of winning the 1983–84 DFB-Pokal.", "title": "1984–85 FC Bayern Munich season" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first edition of the Audi Cup was a two-day association football tournament that featured four teams, and was staged in late July 2009 at the Allianz Arena in Munich, Germany. The competition was organised and promoted by car manufacturer Audi AG to celebrate their 100th year of trading, and hosted by 2007–08 Bundesliga champions Bayern Munich. Bayern Munich defeated Manchester United in the final in a penalty shoot-out after a goalless draw. Boca Juniors defeated Milan in the third place match.", "title": "2009 Audi Cup" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hertha BSC's 2007–08 season began on 4 August 2007, with their DFB-Pokal match against Unterhaching, and ended 17 May 2008, with their Bundesliga match against Bayern Munich. They finished tenth in the Bundesliga and were eliminated in the second round of the DFB-Pokal.", "title": "2007–08 Hertha BSC season" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2007–08 season was French football club Paris Saint-Germain's 35th professional season, their 35th season in Ligue 1 and their 34th consecutive season in French top-flight. PSG was managed by Paul Le Guen - in his first full season since replacing Guy Lacombe. The club was chaired by Alain Cayzac until Simon Tahar took over. Paris Saint-Germain was present in the 2007–08 Ligue 1, the 2007–08 Coupe de France and the 2007–08 Coupe de la Ligue. Last season's poor results prevented the capital club to participate in consecutive years in a European competition. Paris Saint-Germain's average home gate for the 2007–08 season was 36,947, the third highest in the Ligue 1.", "title": "2007–08 Paris Saint-Germain F.C. season" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 1987–88 FC Bayern Munich season was the 88th season in the club's history and 23rd season since promotion from Regionalliga Süd in 1965. Bayern Munich finished as runner-up in the Bundesliga to SV Werder Bremen. The club reached the quarterfinals of both the DFB-Pokal and the European Cup. The inaugural DFB-Supercup was won by Bayern Munich over Hamburger SV. This season was the first season under manager Jupp Heynckes, who replaced Udo Lattek.", "title": "1987–88 FC Bayern Munich season" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2016–17 FC Bayern Munich season was the 118th season in the football club's history and 52nd consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having won promotion from the Regionalliga in 1965 after winning the Regionalliga Süd. Bayern Munich also participated in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal, and the premier continental cup competition, the UEFA Champions League. Bayern were the reigning Bundesliga and DFB-Pokal champions, and therefore also participated in the German super cup, the DFL-Supercup. It was the 12th season for Bayern in the Allianz Arena, located in Munich, Germany. The season covers a period from 11 July 2016 to 30 June 2017.", "title": "2016–17 FC Bayern Munich season" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Franck Henry Pierre Ribéry (] ; born 7 April 1983) is a French professional footballer who plays for German club Bayern Munich. He is a former France national team player. He primarily plays as a winger, preferably on the left side although being right-footed, and is known for pace, energy, skill and precise passing. Ribéry is described as a player who is fast, tricky and an excellent dribbler, who has great control with the ball at his feet. Since joining Bayern, he has been recognised on the world stage as one of the best French players of his generation. The previous talisman of the French national team, Zinedine Zidane, has called Ribéry the \"jewel of French football\".", "title": "Franck Ribéry" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Prior to the beginning of the 2007–08 season, Bayern Munich underwent a major restructuring of the team, releasing or retiring nine players while adding ten others to the squad, most notably Luca Toni and Franck Ribéry. The season started with Bayern winning the DFB-Ligapokal, followed by a shootout win in the DFB-Pokal against Wacker Burghausen on 6 August 2007. On the first day of the 2007–08 Bundesliga season, Bayern achieved a 3–0 victory over Hansa Rostock. As the season progressed, Bayern continued in first in the league table, eventually winning the championship. Bayern also won the 2007–08 DFB-Pokal, thereby completing the double. International success was thwarted by Zenit Saint Petersburg, however, when Bayern suffered a 4–0 defeat in the second leg of the semi-final after a draw at home. The 2007–08 season was goalkeeper Oliver Kahn's last season with Bayern.", "title": "2007–08 FC Bayern Munich season" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What athlete born 7 April 1983 was added to Bayern Munich before the beginning of the 2007–08 season?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "What athlete born 7 April 1983 was added to Bayern Munich before the beginning of the 2007–08 season?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 1 ], "title": [ "Russ Edmonds", "Russ Edmonds", "Tarzan (1999 film)" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The Oakdale Affair is a short contemporary mystery novel by Edgar Rice Burroughs.", " It was written in 1917 under the working title of \"Bridge and the Oskaloosa Kid,\" and is a partial sequel to \"The Mucker\" (1914/1916), Bridge, the protagonist, having been a secondary character in the earlier work.", " It was first published in \"Blue Book Magazine\" in March 1918.", " Its first book publication paired it with an unrelated tale, \"The Rider,\" in \"The Oakdale Affair and The Rider\", issued by Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. in February 1937 and subsequently reprinted by Grosset & Dunlap in 1937, 1938 and 1940.", " The story's first independent book publication was in a paperback edition from Ace Books in July 1974.", " Subsequent hardcover editions were issued by Buccaneer (1977) and Ameron; a subsequent paperback edition was issued by Charter (1979).", " Most editions omit the original ending, consisting of the last 174 lines of the magazine version, though the Buccaneer and Charter editions restore it." ], [ "Tarzan the Magnificent is a book by American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs, the twenty-first in his series of books about the title character Tarzan.", " It was originally published as two separate stories serialized in different pulp magazines; \"Tarzan and the Magic Men\" in \"Argosy\" from September to October, 1936, and \"Tarzan and the Elephant Men\" in \"Blue Book\" from November 1937 to January 1938.", " The two stories were combined under the title \"Tarzan the Magnificent\" in the first book edition, published in 1939 by Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. In order of writing, the book follows \"Tarzan's Quest\" and precedes \"Tarzan and the Forbidden City\".", " In order of book publication it falls between the latter and \"Tarzan and the Foreign Legion\".", " The novel's plot bears no relation to that of the 1960 film of the same title." ], [ "Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. is an American company founded in 1923 by author Edgar Rice Burroughs.", " It is based in Tarzana, California.", " The company holds the rights to the literary works of Burroughs that are still protected by copyright (a number of Burroughs' early works have passed out of copyright and consequently are in the public domain)." ], [ "Russ Edmonds is an American animator who has worked as a character animator at the Walt Disney Company.", " He worked on several Disney feature films, including \"Oliver & Company\", \"The Little Mermaid\", \"The Rescuers Down Under\", \"Beauty and the Beast\", \"Aladdin\", \"The Lion King\", \"The Hunchback of Notre Dame\", \"Tarzan\", \"\", \"Home on the Range\", \"The Princess and the Frog\", and \"Winnie the Pooh\".", " He studied at the Program in Character Animation at the California Institute of the Arts.", " Along with his wife, Angela, Edmonds owns and directs the Edmonds Studios, an independent animation production studio in Red Bluff, California." ], [ "I Am a Barbarian is a historical novel by Edgar Rice Burroughs written in 1941 but was not published until after the author's death, first appearing in hardback on September 1, 1967 as published by Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc..", " The book was originally to have been published by Canaveral Press.", " When Canaveral stopped adding titles to its catalog, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. took up the project.", " It was the first book the firm had published since \"Llana of Gathol\", in 1948.", " \"I Am a Barbarian\" is one of only two historical novels Burroughs wrote.", " The other, \"The Outlaw of Torn\", set in the England of King Henry III, was published in 1927." ], [ "The Oakdale Affair and The Rider is a collection of two short novels by Edgar Rice Burroughs.", " \"The Oakdale Affair,\" a contemporary tale, was written in 1917 under the working title of \"Bridge and the Oskaloosa Kid,\" and is a partial sequel to \"The Mucker\" (1914/1916), as Bridge, the protagonist, had been a secondary character in the earlier work.", " It was first published in \"Blue Book Magazine\" in March 1918.", " \"The Rider,\" a Ruritanian romance, was written in 1915 and first published as \"H.R.H. the Rider\" as a serial in All-Story Weekly from December 14–18, 1918.", " The first book publication of the two stories brought them together in one volume as The Oakdale Affair and The Rider, issued by Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. in February 1937; the book was reprinted by Grosset & Dunlap in 1937, 1938 and 1940.", " Both works have since been published separately." ], [ "Tarzan is a 1999 American animated drama adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures.", " The 37th Disney animated feature film and the last film produced during the Disney Renaissance era, it is based on the story \"Tarzan of the Apes\" by Edgar Rice Burroughs, and is the first animated major motion picture version of the \"Tarzan\" story.", " Directed by Chris Buck and Kevin Lima with a screenplay by Tab Murphy, Bob Tzudiker, and Noni White, \"Tarzan\" features the voices of Tony Goldwyn, Minnie Driver, Glenn Close, and Rosie O'Donnell with Brian Blessed, Lance Henriksen, Wayne Knight, and Nigel Hawthorne." ], [ "Pirates of Venus is the first book in the Venus series (also called the \"Carson Napier of Venus series\") by American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs, the last major series in Burroughs's career (the other major series were Tarzan, Barsoom, and Pellucidar).", " It was first serialized in six parts in \"Argosy\" in 1932 and published in book form two years later by Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. The events occur on a fictionalized version of the planet Venus, known as \"Amtor\" to its inhabitants." ], [ "Carson of Venus is the third book in the Venus series (Sometimes called the \"Carson Napier of Venus series\") by American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs.", " Burroughs wrote the novel in July and August 1937.", " It was serialized in 1938 in six weekly installments from January 8 to February 12 in \"Argosy\", the same publication where the previous two Venus novels appeared.", " It was published in book form a year later from Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. Burroughs originally submitted the novel to a number of the \"slick\" magazines: \"Liberty\", \"The Saturday Evening Post\", \"Collier's\", and \"Ladies' Home Journal\".", " All rejected the story." ], [ "The Lad and the Lion is an adventure novel by Edgar Rice Burroughs, written in February 1914.", " His working title for the piece was \"Men and Beasts.\"", " It was first published as a three-part serial in \"All-Story Weekly\" in the issues for June 30, July 7, and July 14, 1917.", " The story was the first by Burroughs adapted to film, as a five-reel black and white silent movie released by the Selig Polyscope Company, premiering May 14, 1917, roughly simultaneously with the print serial.", " Despite this distinction, the story did not appear in book form for over twenty years.", " Only after the film was remade as \"The Lion Man\" (1936) was the first book edition published, by Burroughs's own publishing firm, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc., in February 1938.", " The text was apparently expanded for book publication, as certain incidentals of the story reflect the political situation of Europe in the late 1930s rather than the mid-1910s.", " The book was reprinted by Grosset & Dunlap in 1939 and Canaveral Press in 1964.", " The first paperback edition was issued by Ballantine Books in September 1964, with a second appearing from Ace Books in May 1974, reprinted in June 1982." ] ], "title": [ "The Oakdale Affair", "Tarzan the Magnificent (novel)", "Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc.", "Russ Edmonds", "I Am a Barbarian", "The Oakdale Affair and The Rider", "Tarzan (1999 film)", "Pirates of Venus", "Carson of Venus", "The Lad and the Lion" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Oakdale Affair is a short contemporary mystery novel by Edgar Rice Burroughs. It was written in 1917 under the working title of \"Bridge and the Oskaloosa Kid,\" and is a partial sequel to \"The Mucker\" (1914/1916), Bridge, the protagonist, having been a secondary character in the earlier work. It was first published in \"Blue Book Magazine\" in March 1918. Its first book publication paired it with an unrelated tale, \"The Rider,\" in \"The Oakdale Affair and The Rider\", issued by Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. in February 1937 and subsequently reprinted by Grosset & Dunlap in 1937, 1938 and 1940. The story's first independent book publication was in a paperback edition from Ace Books in July 1974. Subsequent hardcover editions were issued by Buccaneer (1977) and Ameron; a subsequent paperback edition was issued by Charter (1979). Most editions omit the original ending, consisting of the last 174 lines of the magazine version, though the Buccaneer and Charter editions restore it.", "title": "The Oakdale Affair" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tarzan the Magnificent is a book by American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs, the twenty-first in his series of books about the title character Tarzan. It was originally published as two separate stories serialized in different pulp magazines; \"Tarzan and the Magic Men\" in \"Argosy\" from September to October, 1936, and \"Tarzan and the Elephant Men\" in \"Blue Book\" from November 1937 to January 1938. The two stories were combined under the title \"Tarzan the Magnificent\" in the first book edition, published in 1939 by Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. In order of writing, the book follows \"Tarzan's Quest\" and precedes \"Tarzan and the Forbidden City\". In order of book publication it falls between the latter and \"Tarzan and the Foreign Legion\". The novel's plot bears no relation to that of the 1960 film of the same title.", "title": "Tarzan the Magnificent (novel)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. is an American company founded in 1923 by author Edgar Rice Burroughs. It is based in Tarzana, California. The company holds the rights to the literary works of Burroughs that are still protected by copyright (a number of Burroughs' early works have passed out of copyright and consequently are in the public domain).", "title": "Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc." }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Russ Edmonds is an American animator who has worked as a character animator at the Walt Disney Company. He worked on several Disney feature films, including \"Oliver & Company\", \"The Little Mermaid\", \"The Rescuers Down Under\", \"Beauty and the Beast\", \"Aladdin\", \"The Lion King\", \"The Hunchback of Notre Dame\", \"Tarzan\", \"\", \"Home on the Range\", \"The Princess and the Frog\", and \"Winnie the Pooh\". He studied at the Program in Character Animation at the California Institute of the Arts. Along with his wife, Angela, Edmonds owns and directs the Edmonds Studios, an independent animation production studio in Red Bluff, California.", "title": "Russ Edmonds" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "I Am a Barbarian is a historical novel by Edgar Rice Burroughs written in 1941 but was not published until after the author's death, first appearing in hardback on September 1, 1967 as published by Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc.. The book was originally to have been published by Canaveral Press. When Canaveral stopped adding titles to its catalog, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. took up the project. It was the first book the firm had published since \"Llana of Gathol\", in 1948. \"I Am a Barbarian\" is one of only two historical novels Burroughs wrote. The other, \"The Outlaw of Torn\", set in the England of King Henry III, was published in 1927.", "title": "I Am a Barbarian" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Oakdale Affair and The Rider is a collection of two short novels by Edgar Rice Burroughs. \"The Oakdale Affair,\" a contemporary tale, was written in 1917 under the working title of \"Bridge and the Oskaloosa Kid,\" and is a partial sequel to \"The Mucker\" (1914/1916), as Bridge, the protagonist, had been a secondary character in the earlier work. It was first published in \"Blue Book Magazine\" in March 1918. \"The Rider,\" a Ruritanian romance, was written in 1915 and first published as \"H.R.H. the Rider\" as a serial in All-Story Weekly from December 14–18, 1918. The first book publication of the two stories brought them together in one volume as The Oakdale Affair and The Rider, issued by Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. in February 1937; the book was reprinted by Grosset & Dunlap in 1937, 1938 and 1940. Both works have since been published separately.", "title": "The Oakdale Affair and The Rider" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Tarzan is a 1999 American animated drama adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures. The 37th Disney animated feature film and the last film produced during the Disney Renaissance era, it is based on the story \"Tarzan of the Apes\" by Edgar Rice Burroughs, and is the first animated major motion picture version of the \"Tarzan\" story. Directed by Chris Buck and Kevin Lima with a screenplay by Tab Murphy, Bob Tzudiker, and Noni White, \"Tarzan\" features the voices of Tony Goldwyn, Minnie Driver, Glenn Close, and Rosie O'Donnell with Brian Blessed, Lance Henriksen, Wayne Knight, and Nigel Hawthorne.", "title": "Tarzan (1999 film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pirates of Venus is the first book in the Venus series (also called the \"Carson Napier of Venus series\") by American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs, the last major series in Burroughs's career (the other major series were Tarzan, Barsoom, and Pellucidar). It was first serialized in six parts in \"Argosy\" in 1932 and published in book form two years later by Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. The events occur on a fictionalized version of the planet Venus, known as \"Amtor\" to its inhabitants.", "title": "Pirates of Venus" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Carson of Venus is the third book in the Venus series (Sometimes called the \"Carson Napier of Venus series\") by American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs. Burroughs wrote the novel in July and August 1937. It was serialized in 1938 in six weekly installments from January 8 to February 12 in \"Argosy\", the same publication where the previous two Venus novels appeared. It was published in book form a year later from Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. Burroughs originally submitted the novel to a number of the \"slick\" magazines: \"Liberty\", \"The Saturday Evening Post\", \"Collier's\", and \"Ladies' Home Journal\". All rejected the story.", "title": "Carson of Venus" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Lad and the Lion is an adventure novel by Edgar Rice Burroughs, written in February 1914. His working title for the piece was \"Men and Beasts.\" It was first published as a three-part serial in \"All-Story Weekly\" in the issues for June 30, July 7, and July 14, 1917. The story was the first by Burroughs adapted to film, as a five-reel black and white silent movie released by the Selig Polyscope Company, premiering May 14, 1917, roughly simultaneously with the print serial. Despite this distinction, the story did not appear in book form for over twenty years. Only after the film was remade as \"The Lion Man\" (1936) was the first book edition published, by Burroughs's own publishing firm, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc., in February 1938. The text was apparently expanded for book publication, as certain incidentals of the story reflect the political situation of Europe in the late 1930s rather than the mid-1910s. The book was reprinted by Grosset & Dunlap in 1939 and Canaveral Press in 1964. The first paperback edition was issued by Ballantine Books in September 1964, with a second appearing from Ace Books in May 1974, reprinted in June 1982.", "title": "The Lad and the Lion" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Which Russ Edmonds animated movie was based on an Edgar Rice Burroughs book?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Which Russ Edmonds animated movie was based on an Edgar Rice Burroughs book?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Which Russ Edmonds animated movie was based on an Edgar Rice Burroughs book?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ], "title": [ "XII (album)", "Neal McCoy" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The albums discography of country music singer Dolly Parton consists of 43 solo studio albums, four live albums, two holiday albums, three Dollywood Exclusive albums, and approximately 184 compilation albums worldwide.", " In addition to these solo albums, she has also released eighteen collaboration albums, of which thirteen were with country music singer Porter Wagoner." ], [ "The George Strait albums discography consists of 28 studio albums, three live albums, and eleven compilation albums by American country music singer George Strait.", " Of these albums, 36 have received a certification of at least Gold from the Recording Industry Association of America, and five reached No.1 on the \"Billboard\" 200.", " His highest-certified album is the 1992 release \"Pure Country\", which is certified sextuple-platinum for U.S. shipments of six million copies; his highest overall is the 1995 box set \"Strait Out of the Box\", which is certified octuple platinum.", " Of his studio albums, all but \"George Strait\" (2000), \"Twang\" (2009), \"Here for a Good Time\" (2011), \"Love Is Everything\" (2013), and \"Cold Beer Conversation\" (2015) are certified platinum or higher.", " As of June 2014, he has sold 45 million albums in the US since 1991 when SoundScan started tracking album sales, and has amassed more top 10 albums than any other artist in that time." ], [ "Toshiki Kadomatsu (角松敏生 , Kadomatsu Toshiki ) (born 12 August 1960) is a Japanese rock/R&B singer-songwriter, musician, and producer.", " He has released many studio albums, as well as several instrumental and live albums.", " He studied Philosophy at Nihon University.", " He has been active since at least 1981 and is still active, having released his most recent album in March 2012.", " In 1987 he released the hit instrumental album \"SEA IS A LADY\" which charted at #4.", " He has written and produced music for other artists, including \"You're My Only Shinin' Star\" by Miho Nakayama, which reached #1 on the Oricon weekly charts and stayed there for 18 weeks.", " He composed the music for the 2002 film \"Shiroi-fune\"." ], [ "XII is an album by American country music singer Neal McCoy.", " Released on March 6, 2012, by Blaster Records, it is his first album of new material since \"That's Life\" in 2005.", " Blake Shelton and Miranda Lambert co-produced the album with Brent Rowan.", " The album includes the single \"A-OK\"." ], [ "Richell Rene \"Chely\" Wright ( ; born October 25, 1970) is an American country music singer.", " On the strength of her debut album in 1994, the Academy of Country Music (ACM) named her Top New Female Vocalist in 1995.", " Wright's first Top 40 country hit came in 1997 with \"Shut Up and Drive\".", " Two years later, her fourth album yielded a number one single, the title track, \"Single White Female\".", " Overall, Wright has released seven studio albums on various labels, and has charted more than fifteen singles on the country charts.", " As of May 2010, Wright's previous eight albums and 19 singles released had sold over 1,500,000 copies in the United States.", " In May 2010, Wright became one of the first major country music performers to publicly come out as lesbian.", " In television appearances and an autobiography, she cited among her reasons for publicizing her homosexuality a concern with bullying and hate crimes toward gays, particularly gay teenagers, and the damage to her life caused by \"lying and hiding\"." ], [ "The discography of country music singer Dolly Parton consists of 43 solo studio albums, four live albums, two holiday albums, three Dollywood Exclusive albums, and approximately 184 compilation albums worldwide.", " In addition to these solo albums, she has also released eighteen collaboration albums, of which thirteen were with country music singer Porter Wagoner.", " Parton has also appeared as a guest performer and provided harmony vocals on hundreds of recordings throughout her lengthy career." ], [ "Billy Ray Cyrus is an American country music singer, songwriter, actor and philanthropist, who helped make country music a worldwide phenomenon.", " He has released 12 studio albums and 44 singles since 1992, and is best known for his number one single \"Achy Breaky Heart\", which became the first single ever to achieve triple Platinum status in Australia and was the best-selling single of 1992 in the same country.", " Thanks to the video of the song, the linedance entered the mainstream, becoming a worldwide craze.", " Cyrus, a multi-platinum selling recording artist, has scored a total of eight top-ten singles on the Billboard Country Songs chart.", " His most successful album to date is the debut of \"Some Gave All\", which has been certified 9× multi-platinum in the United States and is the longest time spent by a debut artist at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 (17 consecutive weeks) and most consecutive chart-topping weeks in the SoundScan era.", " It is the only album (from any genre) in the SoundScan era to log 17 consecutive weeks at number one and is also the second-highest selling debut album by a male country artist after Garth Brooks'.", " It ranked 43 weeks in the top 10, a total topped by only one country album in history, \"Ropin' the Wind\" by Garth Brooks.", " \"Some Gave All\" was also the first debut album to enter at the number 1 in the Billboard Country Albums.", " The album has also sold more than 20 million copies worldwide and is the best-selling debut album of all time for a solo male artist. \"", "Some Gave All\" was also the best-selling album of 1992 in the US with 4,832,000 copies.", " In his career, he has released 35 charted singles, of which 16 have charted in the top 40." ], [ "Randy Bruce Traywick (born May 4, 1959), better known by his stage name, Randy Travis, is an American country music singer, songwriter, guitarist, and actor.", " Since 1985, he has recorded 20 studio albums and charted more than 50 singles on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts, and 16 of these were number-one hits.", " Considered a pivotal figure in the history of country music, Travis broke through in the mid-1980s with the release of his album \"Storms of Life\", which sold more than four million copies.", " The album established him as a major force in the Neotraditional country movement.", " Travis followed up his successful debut with a string of platinum and multi-platinum albums.", " He is known for his distinctive baritone vocals, delivered in a traditional style that has made him a country music star since the 1980s." ], [ "Hubert Neal McGaughey, Jr. (born July 30, 1958), known professionally as Neal McCoy, is an American country music singer.", " He has released 10 studio albums on various labels, and has released 34 singles to country radio.", " Although he first charted on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart in 1988, he did not reach the top 40 for the first time until 1992's \"Where Forever Begins\", which peaked at number 40.", " McCoy broke through a year later with the back-to-back number one singles \"No Doubt About It\" and \"Wink\" from his platinum-certified album \"No Doubt About It\".", " Although he has not topped the country charts since, his commercial success continued into the late 1990s with two more platinum albums and a gold album, as well as six more top 10 hits.", " A seventh top 10 hit, the number 10 \"Billy's Got His Beer Goggles On\", came in 2005 from his self-released \"That's Life\"." ], [ "The albums discography of Wanda Jackson, an American recording artist, consists of forty-five studio albums, one international studio album, seven tribute and cover albums, four live albums, twenty-one compilation albums, and two box sets.", " In 1954 at age sixteen, Jackson signed with Decca Records as a country music artist.", " The label did not issue a record until the 1962 compilation \"Lovin' Country Style\", six years after Jackson left Decca.", " She signed with Capitol Records in 1956, and her self-titled debut studio album was released three years later.", " Although Jackson had recently been identifying herself as a rock-and-roll performer, the album consisted of country music recordings.", " However, it did contain Jackson's future rock-and-roll hit \"Let's Have a Party\", which was a hit in 1960, reaching the Top 40 on the Billboard Pop chart.", " The success of her rock-and-roll recordings led to the release of two more rock-and-roll studio LPs: \"Rockin' with Wanda\" (1960) and \"There's a Party Goin' On\" (1961).", " Additionally, Capitol issued two \"split\" studio albums (\"Right or Wrong\" and \"Two Sides of Wanda\") which contained rock and roll on one side and country music on the other." ] ], "title": [ "Dolly Parton albums discography", "George Strait albums discography", "Toshiki Kadomatsu", "XII (album)", "Chely Wright", "List of recordings by Dolly Parton", "Billy Ray Cyrus discography", "Randy Travis", "Neal McCoy", "Wanda Jackson albums discography" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The albums discography of country music singer Dolly Parton consists of 43 solo studio albums, four live albums, two holiday albums, three Dollywood Exclusive albums, and approximately 184 compilation albums worldwide. In addition to these solo albums, she has also released eighteen collaboration albums, of which thirteen were with country music singer Porter Wagoner.", "title": "Dolly Parton albums discography" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The George Strait albums discography consists of 28 studio albums, three live albums, and eleven compilation albums by American country music singer George Strait. Of these albums, 36 have received a certification of at least Gold from the Recording Industry Association of America, and five reached No.1 on the \"Billboard\" 200. His highest-certified album is the 1992 release \"Pure Country\", which is certified sextuple-platinum for U.S. shipments of six million copies; his highest overall is the 1995 box set \"Strait Out of the Box\", which is certified octuple platinum. Of his studio albums, all but \"George Strait\" (2000), \"Twang\" (2009), \"Here for a Good Time\" (2011), \"Love Is Everything\" (2013), and \"Cold Beer Conversation\" (2015) are certified platinum or higher. As of June 2014, he has sold 45 million albums in the US since 1991 when SoundScan started tracking album sales, and has amassed more top 10 albums than any other artist in that time.", "title": "George Strait albums discography" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Toshiki Kadomatsu (角松敏生 , Kadomatsu Toshiki ) (born 12 August 1960) is a Japanese rock/R&B singer-songwriter, musician, and producer. He has released many studio albums, as well as several instrumental and live albums. He studied Philosophy at Nihon University. He has been active since at least 1981 and is still active, having released his most recent album in March 2012. In 1987 he released the hit instrumental album \"SEA IS A LADY\" which charted at #4. He has written and produced music for other artists, including \"You're My Only Shinin' Star\" by Miho Nakayama, which reached #1 on the Oricon weekly charts and stayed there for 18 weeks. He composed the music for the 2002 film \"Shiroi-fune\".", "title": "Toshiki Kadomatsu" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "XII is an album by American country music singer Neal McCoy. Released on March 6, 2012, by Blaster Records, it is his first album of new material since \"That's Life\" in 2005. Blake Shelton and Miranda Lambert co-produced the album with Brent Rowan. The album includes the single \"A-OK\".", "title": "XII (album)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Richell Rene \"Chely\" Wright ( ; born October 25, 1970) is an American country music singer. On the strength of her debut album in 1994, the Academy of Country Music (ACM) named her Top New Female Vocalist in 1995. Wright's first Top 40 country hit came in 1997 with \"Shut Up and Drive\". Two years later, her fourth album yielded a number one single, the title track, \"Single White Female\". Overall, Wright has released seven studio albums on various labels, and has charted more than fifteen singles on the country charts. As of May 2010, Wright's previous eight albums and 19 singles released had sold over 1,500,000 copies in the United States. In May 2010, Wright became one of the first major country music performers to publicly come out as lesbian. In television appearances and an autobiography, she cited among her reasons for publicizing her homosexuality a concern with bullying and hate crimes toward gays, particularly gay teenagers, and the damage to her life caused by \"lying and hiding\".", "title": "Chely Wright" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The discography of country music singer Dolly Parton consists of 43 solo studio albums, four live albums, two holiday albums, three Dollywood Exclusive albums, and approximately 184 compilation albums worldwide. In addition to these solo albums, she has also released eighteen collaboration albums, of which thirteen were with country music singer Porter Wagoner. Parton has also appeared as a guest performer and provided harmony vocals on hundreds of recordings throughout her lengthy career.", "title": "List of recordings by Dolly Parton" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Billy Ray Cyrus is an American country music singer, songwriter, actor and philanthropist, who helped make country music a worldwide phenomenon. He has released 12 studio albums and 44 singles since 1992, and is best known for his number one single \"Achy Breaky Heart\", which became the first single ever to achieve triple Platinum status in Australia and was the best-selling single of 1992 in the same country. Thanks to the video of the song, the linedance entered the mainstream, becoming a worldwide craze. Cyrus, a multi-platinum selling recording artist, has scored a total of eight top-ten singles on the Billboard Country Songs chart. His most successful album to date is the debut of \"Some Gave All\", which has been certified 9× multi-platinum in the United States and is the longest time spent by a debut artist at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 (17 consecutive weeks) and most consecutive chart-topping weeks in the SoundScan era. It is the only album (from any genre) in the SoundScan era to log 17 consecutive weeks at number one and is also the second-highest selling debut album by a male country artist after Garth Brooks'. It ranked 43 weeks in the top 10, a total topped by only one country album in history, \"Ropin' the Wind\" by Garth Brooks. \"Some Gave All\" was also the first debut album to enter at the number 1 in the Billboard Country Albums. The album has also sold more than 20 million copies worldwide and is the best-selling debut album of all time for a solo male artist. \" Some Gave All\" was also the best-selling album of 1992 in the US with 4,832,000 copies. In his career, he has released 35 charted singles, of which 16 have charted in the top 40.", "title": "Billy Ray Cyrus discography" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Randy Bruce Traywick (born May 4, 1959), better known by his stage name, Randy Travis, is an American country music singer, songwriter, guitarist, and actor. Since 1985, he has recorded 20 studio albums and charted more than 50 singles on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts, and 16 of these were number-one hits. Considered a pivotal figure in the history of country music, Travis broke through in the mid-1980s with the release of his album \"Storms of Life\", which sold more than four million copies. The album established him as a major force in the Neotraditional country movement. Travis followed up his successful debut with a string of platinum and multi-platinum albums. He is known for his distinctive baritone vocals, delivered in a traditional style that has made him a country music star since the 1980s.", "title": "Randy Travis" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Hubert Neal McGaughey, Jr. (born July 30, 1958), known professionally as Neal McCoy, is an American country music singer. He has released 10 studio albums on various labels, and has released 34 singles to country radio. Although he first charted on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart in 1988, he did not reach the top 40 for the first time until 1992's \"Where Forever Begins\", which peaked at number 40. McCoy broke through a year later with the back-to-back number one singles \"No Doubt About It\" and \"Wink\" from his platinum-certified album \"No Doubt About It\". Although he has not topped the country charts since, his commercial success continued into the late 1990s with two more platinum albums and a gold album, as well as six more top 10 hits. A seventh top 10 hit, the number 10 \"Billy's Got His Beer Goggles On\", came in 2005 from his self-released \"That's Life\".", "title": "Neal McCoy" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The albums discography of Wanda Jackson, an American recording artist, consists of forty-five studio albums, one international studio album, seven tribute and cover albums, four live albums, twenty-one compilation albums, and two box sets. In 1954 at age sixteen, Jackson signed with Decca Records as a country music artist. The label did not issue a record until the 1962 compilation \"Lovin' Country Style\", six years after Jackson left Decca. She signed with Capitol Records in 1956, and her self-titled debut studio album was released three years later. Although Jackson had recently been identifying herself as a rock-and-roll performer, the album consisted of country music recordings. However, it did contain Jackson's future rock-and-roll hit \"Let's Have a Party\", which was a hit in 1960, reaching the Top 40 on the Billboard Pop chart. The success of her rock-and-roll recordings led to the release of two more rock-and-roll studio LPs: \"Rockin' with Wanda\" (1960) and \"There's a Party Goin' On\" (1961). Additionally, Capitol issued two \"split\" studio albums (\"Right or Wrong\" and \"Two Sides of Wanda\") which contained rock and roll on one side and country music on the other.", "title": "Wanda Jackson albums discography" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "XII is an album by a country music singer that has released how many studio albums?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "XII is an album by a country music singer that has released how many studio albums?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Tie A Yellow Ribbon (Dawn album)", "Tony Orlando" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Lawrence \"Larry\" Russell Brown (born June 29, 1940), known as L. Russell Brown, is an American lyricist and composer.", " He is most noted for his songs, co-written with Irwin Levine, \"Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree\" and \"Knock Three Times\"—international hits for the 1970s pop music group Tony Orlando and Dawn.", " He also co-wrote \"C'mon Marianne\" for The Four Seasons, and The Partridge Family 1971 song, \"I Woke Up In Love This Morning\".", " THE QUINTESSENTIAL HITMAN" ], [ "1957-1972 is a 1972 double album by The Miracles on Motown Records' Tamla label.", " This two-record set is noted as the group's final series of live concerts with original lead singer Smokey Robinson, recorded over a period of three days, July 14–16, during the 1972 National Parks Centennial, at the Carter Barron Amphitheater in Washington, D.C., and charted at #75 on the \"Billboard\" Top 200 Album chart, and at #14 on its R&B Album chart.", " During the show, Smokey's wife, original Miracles member Claudette Rogers Robinson, who stopped touring with the group in 1964 (but continued recording with them), reunited with the Miracles on stage for the first time in eight years.", " As a celebration of the group's fifteen years together, The Miracles made this an \"all request\" show, where audience members could choose which of the group's long string of hits they wanted performed.", " Also, at the end of the concert, Miracles fans were introduced to the group's new lead singer, Billy Griffin.", " According to Smokey's autobiography, \"Smokey: Inside My Life\", The Miracles' final concert was videotaped in movie form, but was never publicly released.", " However, \"1957-1972\" was released on CD originally in 1990, and re-released again in 2004 along with The Miracles' 1969 \"Live\" album in the 2004 Motown/Hip-O Select release \"Smokey Robinson and The Miracles: The Live Collection\"." ], [ "American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey has recorded songs for five studio albums, three extended plays (EPs), as well as guest features.", " Her debut EP \"Kill Kill\" (2008) was released by 5 Points Records under her birth name Elizabeth \"Lizzy\" Grant; its tracks \"Kill Kill\" and \"Yayo\" were written solely by Grant, while the remaining song \"Gramma (Blue Ribbon Sparkler Trailer Heaven)\" was co-written by Grant and David Kahne.", " She assumed the stage name Lana Del Ray for her debut studio album \"Lana Del Ray\" (2010) and wrote the majority of the record by herself, although Kahne is credited with co-writing four tracks on the project." ], [ "Tony Orlando and Dawn is an American pop music group that was popular in the 1970s.", " Their signature hits include \"Candida\", \"Knock Three Times\", \"Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree\", and \"He Don't Love You (Like I Love You)\"." ], [ "Tie a Yellow Ribbon is the third album by American popular music group Dawn (Michael Anthony Orlando Cassavitas, Telma Hopkins & Joyce Vincent Wilson) released in 1973 by Bell Records.", " The title track reached #1 in both the US and UK charts.", " In terms of sales, this single was the most successful in the group's career, starting a string of seven consecutive Hot 100 appearances.", " Another track from this album, “You’re A Lady” by English singer/songwriter Peter Skellern, reached #70 in the US charts.", " The group changed their name to \"Tony Orlando and Dawn\" later in 1973" ], [ "Michael Anthony Orlando Cassavitis (born April 3, 1944), better known as Tony Orlando, is an American singer, best known as the lead singer of the group Tony Orlando and Dawn in the early 1970s." ], [ "Omari Ishmael Grandberry (born November 12, 1984, known by his stage name Omarion) is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, actor and dancer.", " He is best known as being the lead singer of the American R&B boy band B2K; the group achieved success with singles like \"Bump, Bump, Bump\", \"Uh Huh\", and \"Girlfriend\", which all reached success on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " After the group's disbandment, Omarion released his debut solo album, \"O\" (2005), which debuted atop the \"Billboard\" 200 and received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Contemporary R&B Album at the 48th Grammy Awards.", " His second solo album, \"21\" (2006), contained his second highest-charting single to date, \"Ice Box\", which reached the top 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " His third solo album, \"Ollusion\" (2010), was released on January 12, 2010, with the lead single, \"I Get It In\".", " His fourth solo album, \"Sex Playlist\" (2014), spawned the single, \"Post to Be\", which was certified 3x platinum and reached number 13 on the Hot 100 chart in May 2015, and became his highest charting single to date." ], [ "Hibaayeb (foaled 20 April 2007) is a British Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare.", " As a two-year-old in 2009, when trained by Clive Brittain, she was beaten in her first three races before winning the Group One Fillies' Mile at Ascot Racecourse.", " In the following year she entered the Godolphin stable and recorded further major victories in the Ribblesdale Stakes in England and the Yellow Ribbon Stakes in California.", " As a four-year-old she was based in the United States and won the Sheepshead Bay Stakes at Belmont Park." ], [ "The Passions are an American doo-wop group from Bensonhurst, Brooklyn.", " The quintet recorded a few demos in 1958, at which time Tony, Albee and Vinny began looking for replacements who were more career-minded.", " Another group in Bensonhurst had what they needed; when the three Sinceres heard Runarounds lead singer Jimmy Gallagher, they knew he was the one for them (Jimmy’s previous group, the Palladiyms, included Joe DiBenedetto, who later formed \"The Four-evers\".)", "The Sinceres weren’t sure how to approach Jimmy, so they followed him home one night and knocked on his door.", " After convincing his mother that they only wanted to sing with her son, not mug him, the foursome went to a nearby park and ended up harmonizing for hours.", " They were now a quartet, with Jimmy on lead, Tony on first tenor, Albee on second tenor, and Vinnie on baritone.n 1959, while the Mystics were recording \"Hushabye\" at their first session, their friend Tony Armato was there cheering them on promoting his own group to their manager, Jim Gribble.", " Gribble soon signed the Sinceres and renamed them the Passions.", " He gave them a demo by a duo of studio singers who called themselves the Cousins.", " The song was \"Just to Be with You\" written by Mary Kalfin.", " The Cousins were Paul Simon and Carole King.", " By the time the group recorded \"Gloria\" Vinny had left and been replaced by Gallagher’s friend Lou Rotondo.", " Also in 1960 Lou Rotondo and Albie Galione, along with Albie Contrera of the Mystics, sang behind Clay Cole on \"Here, There, Everywhere\" (Roulette), single that became popular in the New York area.", " Audicon Records lost the group’s next release, the harmony rocker \"Made for Lovers.\"", " The group recorded a few more sides for Audicon which were leased to Jubilee and Octavia.", " Released in August 1959 on Sol Winkler’s Audicon label, the Passions’ impeccable harmonies and Gallagher’s impassioned lead put \"Just to Be with You\" on radios across America.", " It was a top 20 hit in many eastern cities and it charted nationally, rising to number 69.", " The follow-up out of Audicon’s 1674 Broadway digs was twice as good.", " Both sides—the harmony filled \"I Only Want You\" and the beautiful Billy Dawn Smith ballad \"This Is My Love\" –vied for radio play and sales throughout the states.", " They were managed by Jim Gribble who managed several doo-wop groups including the Mystics and The Jarmels, and worked with producer songwriter Stan Vincent.", " In the late 1990s, they reunited with the Mystics and the Classics for the Brooklyn Reunion Show.", " Lead singer Jimmy Gallagher left the Passions in 1960 to join the Navy, but later sang with The Legends of Doo Wop in 1998." ], [ "The Ruban Jaune \"(English; Yellow Ribbon)\" is a cycling trophy created in 1936 by Henri Desgrange, awarded to the rider recording the fastest average speed in a professional cycling race or stage longer than 200 km.", " The trophy’s name is thought is to have come from comparison with the Blue Riband trophy awarded to the passenger liner crossing the Atlantic Ocean in record time.", " Desgrange changed the colour to yellow to reflect the newsprint of L'Auto, the sports newspaper he edited.", " The timing of the record must be by two independent timekeepers using certified timing equipment which has been recently calibrated.", " Because of these strict rules it was unofficially accepted in the latter part of the 20th century that only times in classic races would be accepted." ] ], "title": [ "L. Russell Brown", "Smokey Robinson & The Miracles: 1957–1972", "List of songs recorded by Lana Del Rey", "Tony Orlando and Dawn", "Tie A Yellow Ribbon (Dawn album)", "Tony Orlando", "Omarion", "Hibaayeb", "The Passions (American band)", "Ruban Jaune" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lawrence \"Larry\" Russell Brown (born June 29, 1940), known as L. Russell Brown, is an American lyricist and composer. He is most noted for his songs, co-written with Irwin Levine, \"Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree\" and \"Knock Three Times\"—international hits for the 1970s pop music group Tony Orlando and Dawn. He also co-wrote \"C'mon Marianne\" for The Four Seasons, and The Partridge Family 1971 song, \"I Woke Up In Love This Morning\". THE QUINTESSENTIAL HITMAN", "title": "L. Russell Brown" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "1957-1972 is a 1972 double album by The Miracles on Motown Records' Tamla label. This two-record set is noted as the group's final series of live concerts with original lead singer Smokey Robinson, recorded over a period of three days, July 14–16, during the 1972 National Parks Centennial, at the Carter Barron Amphitheater in Washington, D.C., and charted at #75 on the \"Billboard\" Top 200 Album chart, and at #14 on its R&B Album chart. During the show, Smokey's wife, original Miracles member Claudette Rogers Robinson, who stopped touring with the group in 1964 (but continued recording with them), reunited with the Miracles on stage for the first time in eight years. As a celebration of the group's fifteen years together, The Miracles made this an \"all request\" show, where audience members could choose which of the group's long string of hits they wanted performed. Also, at the end of the concert, Miracles fans were introduced to the group's new lead singer, Billy Griffin. According to Smokey's autobiography, \"Smokey: Inside My Life\", The Miracles' final concert was videotaped in movie form, but was never publicly released. However, \"1957-1972\" was released on CD originally in 1990, and re-released again in 2004 along with The Miracles' 1969 \"Live\" album in the 2004 Motown/Hip-O Select release \"Smokey Robinson and The Miracles: The Live Collection\".", "title": "Smokey Robinson & The Miracles: 1957–1972" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey has recorded songs for five studio albums, three extended plays (EPs), as well as guest features. Her debut EP \"Kill Kill\" (2008) was released by 5 Points Records under her birth name Elizabeth \"Lizzy\" Grant; its tracks \"Kill Kill\" and \"Yayo\" were written solely by Grant, while the remaining song \"Gramma (Blue Ribbon Sparkler Trailer Heaven)\" was co-written by Grant and David Kahne. She assumed the stage name Lana Del Ray for her debut studio album \"Lana Del Ray\" (2010) and wrote the majority of the record by herself, although Kahne is credited with co-writing four tracks on the project.", "title": "List of songs recorded by Lana Del Rey" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tony Orlando and Dawn is an American pop music group that was popular in the 1970s. Their signature hits include \"Candida\", \"Knock Three Times\", \"Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree\", and \"He Don't Love You (Like I Love You)\".", "title": "Tony Orlando and Dawn" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Tie a Yellow Ribbon is the third album by American popular music group Dawn (Michael Anthony Orlando Cassavitas, Telma Hopkins & Joyce Vincent Wilson) released in 1973 by Bell Records. The title track reached #1 in both the US and UK charts. In terms of sales, this single was the most successful in the group's career, starting a string of seven consecutive Hot 100 appearances. Another track from this album, “You’re A Lady” by English singer/songwriter Peter Skellern, reached #70 in the US charts. The group changed their name to \"Tony Orlando and Dawn\" later in 1973", "title": "Tie A Yellow Ribbon (Dawn album)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Michael Anthony Orlando Cassavitis (born April 3, 1944), better known as Tony Orlando, is an American singer, best known as the lead singer of the group Tony Orlando and Dawn in the early 1970s.", "title": "Tony Orlando" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Omari Ishmael Grandberry (born November 12, 1984, known by his stage name Omarion) is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, actor and dancer. He is best known as being the lead singer of the American R&B boy band B2K; the group achieved success with singles like \"Bump, Bump, Bump\", \"Uh Huh\", and \"Girlfriend\", which all reached success on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. After the group's disbandment, Omarion released his debut solo album, \"O\" (2005), which debuted atop the \"Billboard\" 200 and received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Contemporary R&B Album at the 48th Grammy Awards. His second solo album, \"21\" (2006), contained his second highest-charting single to date, \"Ice Box\", which reached the top 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. His third solo album, \"Ollusion\" (2010), was released on January 12, 2010, with the lead single, \"I Get It In\". His fourth solo album, \"Sex Playlist\" (2014), spawned the single, \"Post to Be\", which was certified 3x platinum and reached number 13 on the Hot 100 chart in May 2015, and became his highest charting single to date.", "title": "Omarion" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hibaayeb (foaled 20 April 2007) is a British Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare. As a two-year-old in 2009, when trained by Clive Brittain, she was beaten in her first three races before winning the Group One Fillies' Mile at Ascot Racecourse. In the following year she entered the Godolphin stable and recorded further major victories in the Ribblesdale Stakes in England and the Yellow Ribbon Stakes in California. As a four-year-old she was based in the United States and won the Sheepshead Bay Stakes at Belmont Park.", "title": "Hibaayeb" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Passions are an American doo-wop group from Bensonhurst, Brooklyn. The quintet recorded a few demos in 1958, at which time Tony, Albee and Vinny began looking for replacements who were more career-minded. Another group in Bensonhurst had what they needed; when the three Sinceres heard Runarounds lead singer Jimmy Gallagher, they knew he was the one for them (Jimmy’s previous group, the Palladiyms, included Joe DiBenedetto, who later formed \"The Four-evers\".) The Sinceres weren’t sure how to approach Jimmy, so they followed him home one night and knocked on his door. After convincing his mother that they only wanted to sing with her son, not mug him, the foursome went to a nearby park and ended up harmonizing for hours. They were now a quartet, with Jimmy on lead, Tony on first tenor, Albee on second tenor, and Vinnie on baritone.n 1959, while the Mystics were recording \"Hushabye\" at their first session, their friend Tony Armato was there cheering them on promoting his own group to their manager, Jim Gribble. Gribble soon signed the Sinceres and renamed them the Passions. He gave them a demo by a duo of studio singers who called themselves the Cousins. The song was \"Just to Be with You\" written by Mary Kalfin. The Cousins were Paul Simon and Carole King. By the time the group recorded \"Gloria\" Vinny had left and been replaced by Gallagher’s friend Lou Rotondo. Also in 1960 Lou Rotondo and Albie Galione, along with Albie Contrera of the Mystics, sang behind Clay Cole on \"Here, There, Everywhere\" (Roulette), single that became popular in the New York area. Audicon Records lost the group’s next release, the harmony rocker \"Made for Lovers.\" The group recorded a few more sides for Audicon which were leased to Jubilee and Octavia. Released in August 1959 on Sol Winkler’s Audicon label, the Passions’ impeccable harmonies and Gallagher’s impassioned lead put \"Just to Be with You\" on radios across America. It was a top 20 hit in many eastern cities and it charted nationally, rising to number 69. The follow-up out of Audicon’s 1674 Broadway digs was twice as good. Both sides—the harmony filled \"I Only Want You\" and the beautiful Billy Dawn Smith ballad \"This Is My Love\" –vied for radio play and sales throughout the states. They were managed by Jim Gribble who managed several doo-wop groups including the Mystics and The Jarmels, and worked with producer songwriter Stan Vincent. In the late 1990s, they reunited with the Mystics and the Classics for the Brooklyn Reunion Show. Lead singer Jimmy Gallagher left the Passions in 1960 to join the Navy, but later sang with The Legends of Doo Wop in 1998.", "title": "The Passions (American band)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ruban Jaune \"(English; Yellow Ribbon)\" is a cycling trophy created in 1936 by Henri Desgrange, awarded to the rider recording the fastest average speed in a professional cycling race or stage longer than 200 km. The trophy’s name is thought is to have come from comparison with the Blue Riband trophy awarded to the passenger liner crossing the Atlantic Ocean in record time. Desgrange changed the colour to yellow to reflect the newsprint of L'Auto, the sports newspaper he edited. The timing of the record must be by two independent timekeepers using certified timing equipment which has been recently calibrated. Because of these strict rules it was unofficially accepted in the latter part of the 20th century that only times in classic races would be accepted.", "title": "Ruban Jaune" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "What is the stage name of the lead singer of the group that recorded the album \"Tie a Yellow Ribbon\"?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "What is the stage name of the lead singer of the group that recorded the album \"Tie a Yellow Ribbon\"?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ], "title": [ "Gunnar Nelson (fighter)", "Conor McGregor" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Neil Seery (born 30 August 1979) is a retired Irish professional mixed martial artist, who most recently competed in the flyweight division of the UFC.", " Beginning his career in 2005, Seery also competed for BAMMA, Cage Warriors, and RINGS.", " He was the Cage Warriors Flyweight Champion." ], [ "Gunnar Lúðvík Nelson (born 28 July 1988) is an Icelandic mixed martial artist currently competing in the Welterweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship.", " He is a black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, which was awarded by Renzo Gracie after impressive results at the 2009 IBJJF Pan-Ams and the 2009 ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championship.", " He is currently ranked #11 in the official UFC Welterweight rankings.", " Gunnar is a teammate of fellow UFC fighter and Lightweight Champion Conor McGregor, and is a member of Mjölnir gym in Iceland, and SBG Ireland." ], [ "Patrick \"Pat\" Healy (born July 20, 1983) is an American professional mixed martial artist currently competing in the Lightweight division of Titan FC.", " A professional competitor since 2001, Healy has also formerly competed for the UFC, Strikeforce, the WEC, the IFL, the MFC, King of the Cage, ACB and Shark Fights.", " His twin brother, Ryan, is also a professional mixed martial artist." ], [ "John Raymond Kavanagh (born January 18, 1977) is an Irish martial arts coach, brazilian jiu-jitsu practitioner and former professional mixed martial artist.", " His students include fighters such as Conor McGregor and Gunnar Nelson." ], [ "Lee Hasdell (born 13 December 1966) is a British martial artist, promoter and former professional kickboxer and mixed martial artist.", " Hasdell is considered by many as a true pioneer of UK mixed martial arts, as he was the main driving force and innovator in the 1990s.", " Hasdell promoted the first professional Mixed martial arts events in the United Kingdom and has helped develop many of the standards within the British MMA scene of today." ], [ "Mariusz Ryszard Linke (born July 31, 1969) is a Polish professional mixed martial artist and grappler who is most notable for being the first Polish born black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu, the highest ranking active Polish judoka and BJJ practitioner in both mixed martial arts and grappling, and one of the most decorated grapplers in Poland, he is also the first Polish grappler to travel to Brazil and receive training under a Gracie trained Brazilian jiu-jitsu black belt.", " Linke has notably competed in the European Championship, NAGA, Grapplers Quest, ADCC and the Pan American Games.", " Linke is currently in talks with top Polish promotion Konfrontacja Sztuk Walki to negotiate a 2 fight contract to close out his mixed martial arts career by the end of 2015, Linke has stated despite retiring from fighting he will still continue his grappling career and is rumored to be in the 2014 ADCC Polish Trials to enter the 2015 ADCC World Championship." ], [ "Yasuhito Namekawa (滑川康仁 , Namekawa Yasuhito ) (born October 27, 1974) is a Japanese mixed martial artist who competes in the light heavyweight division.", " Namekawa made his Mixed martial arts debut for Fighting Network Rings in 1998.", " He fought in mainly Shoot fighting bouts until 1999 when Rings introduced the \"King of King Rules\".", " Throughout his career, Namekawa has fought for organisations such as Rings, Deep and Pride FC.", " His last fight to date was in 2008, with a professional Mixed martial arts career spanning ten years." ], [ "Saul Almeida (born June 4, 1989) is a Brazilian-American professional mixed martial artist currently competing in the featherweight division for the World Series of Fighting.", " A professional mixed martial artist since 2008, Almeida has also formerly competed for Bellator." ], [ "Conor Anthony McGregor (Irish: \"Conchúr Antóin Mac Gréagóir\" ; born 14 July 1988) is an Irish professional mixed martial artist and professional boxer who is currently signed to the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC).", " He is the reigning UFC Lightweight Champion, and former UFC Featherweight Champion.", " During his mixed martial arts (MMA) career, McGregor has competed as a featherweight, lightweight, and welterweight.", " As of 2017, McGregor is ranked 2nd on UFC's pound for pound rankings." ], [ "Akihiko Adachi (安達 明彦 , Adachi Akihiko ) is a Japanese light heavyweight mixed martial artist.", " Adachi was born in Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.", " He fought as a professional mixed martial artist from Paraesta Matsudo in Matsudo, Chiba Prefecture beginning in 2000.", " Adachi was the top amateur Shooto light heavyweight in 2002, and was named the Shooto cruiserweight rookie of the year in 2003.", " Adachi's last bout was in 2006 and he formally retired from mixed martial arts in 2008." ] ], "title": [ "Neil Seery", "Gunnar Nelson (fighter)", "Pat Healy (fighter)", "John Kavanagh (martial artist)", "Lee Hasdell", "Mariusz Linke", "Yasuhito Namekawa", "Saul Almeida", "Conor McGregor", "Akihiko Adachi" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Neil Seery (born 30 August 1979) is a retired Irish professional mixed martial artist, who most recently competed in the flyweight division of the UFC. Beginning his career in 2005, Seery also competed for BAMMA, Cage Warriors, and RINGS. He was the Cage Warriors Flyweight Champion.", "title": "Neil Seery" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Gunnar Lúðvík Nelson (born 28 July 1988) is an Icelandic mixed martial artist currently competing in the Welterweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship. He is a black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, which was awarded by Renzo Gracie after impressive results at the 2009 IBJJF Pan-Ams and the 2009 ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championship. He is currently ranked #11 in the official UFC Welterweight rankings. Gunnar is a teammate of fellow UFC fighter and Lightweight Champion Conor McGregor, and is a member of Mjölnir gym in Iceland, and SBG Ireland.", "title": "Gunnar Nelson (fighter)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Patrick \"Pat\" Healy (born July 20, 1983) is an American professional mixed martial artist currently competing in the Lightweight division of Titan FC. A professional competitor since 2001, Healy has also formerly competed for the UFC, Strikeforce, the WEC, the IFL, the MFC, King of the Cage, ACB and Shark Fights. His twin brother, Ryan, is also a professional mixed martial artist.", "title": "Pat Healy (fighter)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Raymond Kavanagh (born January 18, 1977) is an Irish martial arts coach, brazilian jiu-jitsu practitioner and former professional mixed martial artist. His students include fighters such as Conor McGregor and Gunnar Nelson.", "title": "John Kavanagh (martial artist)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lee Hasdell (born 13 December 1966) is a British martial artist, promoter and former professional kickboxer and mixed martial artist. Hasdell is considered by many as a true pioneer of UK mixed martial arts, as he was the main driving force and innovator in the 1990s. Hasdell promoted the first professional Mixed martial arts events in the United Kingdom and has helped develop many of the standards within the British MMA scene of today.", "title": "Lee Hasdell" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mariusz Ryszard Linke (born July 31, 1969) is a Polish professional mixed martial artist and grappler who is most notable for being the first Polish born black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu, the highest ranking active Polish judoka and BJJ practitioner in both mixed martial arts and grappling, and one of the most decorated grapplers in Poland, he is also the first Polish grappler to travel to Brazil and receive training under a Gracie trained Brazilian jiu-jitsu black belt. Linke has notably competed in the European Championship, NAGA, Grapplers Quest, ADCC and the Pan American Games. Linke is currently in talks with top Polish promotion Konfrontacja Sztuk Walki to negotiate a 2 fight contract to close out his mixed martial arts career by the end of 2015, Linke has stated despite retiring from fighting he will still continue his grappling career and is rumored to be in the 2014 ADCC Polish Trials to enter the 2015 ADCC World Championship.", "title": "Mariusz Linke" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Yasuhito Namekawa (滑川康仁 , Namekawa Yasuhito ) (born October 27, 1974) is a Japanese mixed martial artist who competes in the light heavyweight division. Namekawa made his Mixed martial arts debut for Fighting Network Rings in 1998. He fought in mainly Shoot fighting bouts until 1999 when Rings introduced the \"King of King Rules\". Throughout his career, Namekawa has fought for organisations such as Rings, Deep and Pride FC. His last fight to date was in 2008, with a professional Mixed martial arts career spanning ten years.", "title": "Yasuhito Namekawa" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Saul Almeida (born June 4, 1989) is a Brazilian-American professional mixed martial artist currently competing in the featherweight division for the World Series of Fighting. A professional mixed martial artist since 2008, Almeida has also formerly competed for Bellator.", "title": "Saul Almeida" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Conor Anthony McGregor (Irish: \"Conchúr Antóin Mac Gréagóir\" ; born 14 July 1988) is an Irish professional mixed martial artist and professional boxer who is currently signed to the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). He is the reigning UFC Lightweight Champion, and former UFC Featherweight Champion. During his mixed martial arts (MMA) career, McGregor has competed as a featherweight, lightweight, and welterweight. As of 2017, McGregor is ranked 2nd on UFC's pound for pound rankings.", "title": "Conor McGregor" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Akihiko Adachi (安達 明彦 , Adachi Akihiko ) is a Japanese light heavyweight mixed martial artist. Adachi was born in Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan. He fought as a professional mixed martial artist from Paraesta Matsudo in Matsudo, Chiba Prefecture beginning in 2000. Adachi was the top amateur Shooto light heavyweight in 2002, and was named the Shooto cruiserweight rookie of the year in 2003. Adachi's last bout was in 2006 and he formally retired from mixed martial arts in 2008.", "title": "Akihiko Adachi" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "When was the Irish professional mixed martial artist who is Gunnar's teammate born " }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "When was the Irish professional mixed martial artist who is Gunnar's teammate born " } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Albert Einstein", "Bob Woodward" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Helen Dukas (17 October 1896 – 10 February 1982) was Albert Einstein's secretary.", " She also co-authored \"\" and co-edited \"Albert Einstein: The Human Side\" with Dr. Banesh Hoffmann.", " Dukas was one of two trustees chosen by Einstein, according to his Last Will and Testament, to hold the literary rights to all of his manuscripts, copyrights, publication rights, royalties, and royalty agreements.", " The other trustee was the economist Dr. Otto Nathan.", " In short, Dukas and Dr. Nathan were the \"executors of his literary heritage.\"", " They collaborated on the compilation of \"The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein,\" using documents that were subsequently donated to the Hebrew University of Jerusalem." ], [ "Steven K. Libutti, M.D., F.A.C.S. (born April 18, 1964) is an American surgeon and scientist.", " In January 2017, he became the third permanent Director of the Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Vice Chancellor for Cancer Programs for Rutgers Biomedical Health Sciences and the Senior Vice President for Oncology Services for RWJBarnabas Health, the largest health system in New Jersey.", " He is a tenured Professor of Surgery at the Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School.", " Libutti's work on the study of tumor angiogenesis and the tumor microenvironment has led to novel approaches for the treatment of cancer.", " He is also one of the pioneers of regional and targeted cancer therapy.", " He was the founding Director of the Montefiore-Einstein Center for Cancer Care, and served as the Associate Director of the Albert Einstein Cancer Center and Vice-Chairman of the Department of Surgery at Montefiore Medical Center and the Albert Einstein College of Medicine from 2009-2017.", " Libutti was a tenured Professor of Surgery and Genetics at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in the Bronx, New York and a Professor of Surgery at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences in Bethesda, Maryland.", " In September, 2009, Libutti was invested as \"The Marvin L. Gliedman, M.D. Distinguished Surgeon\" in the Department of Surgery at Montefiore Medical Center.", " Libutti is the Editor-in-Chief of the Springer Nature journal, Cancer Gene Therapy." ], [ "The Albert Einstein Medal is an award presented by the Albert Einstein Society in Bern.", " First given in 1979, the award is presented to people for \"scientific findings, works, or publications related to Albert Einstein\" each year." ], [ "The Albert Einstein Peace Prize is/was a peace prize awarded annually since 1980 by the Albert Einstein Peace Prize Foundation.", " The Foundation dates from 1979, the centenary of the birth of Albert Einstein, and evokes the Russell–Einstein Manifesto which urges nuclear disarmament.", " It was established, with the sponsorship of the trustees of Einstein's estate, by William M. Swartz (1912–87) a wealthy businessman and the grandfather of activist Aaron Swartz.", " William M. Swartz was involved in the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs and established the Foundation in part to support Pugwash.", " Prize winners, mainly active in nuclear disarmament, receive(d) $50,000." ], [ "Ilse Rosenthal-Schneider (April 25, 1891 – February 6, 1990) was a German-Australian physicist and philosopher.", " She is best known for her collaboration and correspondence with physicists Albert Einstein, Max von Laue, and Max Planck.", " Rosenthal-Schneider earned a PhD in philosophy in 1920 at the University of Berlin, where she first met Albert Einstein.", " After leaving Nazi Germany and emigrating to Australia in 1938, she became a tutor in the German department at the University of Sydney in 1945 and taught history and philosophy of science.", " In the 1940s and 1950s, she exchanged a series of letters with Albert Einstein about philosophical aspects of physics, such as theory of relativity, fundamental constants and physical reality.", " She remained in contact with Einstein through correspondence until the death of Einstein in 1955." ], [ "This award should not be confused with many others named after the famous physicist, such as the Albert Einstein World Award of Science given by the World Cultural Council (since 1984), the Albert Einstein Medal given by the Albert Einstein Society (since 1979), nor with the Hans Albert Einstein Award, named after his son and given by the American Society of Civil Engineers (since 1988).", " It was established much earlier than these, when Einstein was still alive and was a professor at the Institute for Advanced Study.", " It has been called \"the highest of its kind in the United States\" by \"The New York Times\".", " Some considered it as \"the prestigious equivalent of a Nobel Prize\"." ], [ "Robert Upshur \"Bob\" Woodward (born March 26, 1943) is an American investigative journalist and non-fiction author.", " He has worked for \"The Washington Post\" since 1971 as a reporter and is now an associate editor there." ], [ "Alice Mayhew is a Vice-President and Editorial Director for Simon & Schuster.", " Mayhew has edited many notable authors Bob Woodward, President Jimmy Carter, Doris Kearns Goodwin, David Brooks, and Ruth Bader Ginsburg.", " Mayhew is known for publishing books about Washington, D.C., such as \"All the President's Men\" by Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein using a genre which is known as a political narrative, a subgenre of creative nonfiction." ], [ "The \"Albert Einstein\" ATV, or Automated Transfer Vehicle 004 (ATV-004), was a European unmanned cargo resupply spacecraft, named after the German-born physicist Albert Einstein.", " It was built to supply the International Space Station (ISS) with propellant, water, air, and dry cargo, and also to reboost the station's altitude with its thrusters.", " It was the fourth and penultimate ATV to be built, following the \"Edoardo Amaldi\", which was launched in March 2012.", " \"Albert Einstein\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s components were constructed in Turin, Italy, and Bremen, Germany, and underwent final assembly and testing in Bremen in 2012.", " The spacecraft left Bremen for Kourou on 31 August 2012 to begin launch preparations." ], [ "Albert Einstein (14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist.", " Einstein developed the theory of relativity, one of the two pillars of modern physics (alongside quantum mechanics).", " Einstein's work is also known for its influence on the philosophy of science.", " Einstein is best known by the general public for his mass–energy equivalence formula \"E\" = \"mc\" (which has been dubbed \"the world's most famous equation\").", " He received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics \"for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect\", a pivotal step in the evolution of quantum theory." ] ], "title": [ "Helen Dukas", "Steven Libutti", "Albert Einstein Medal", "Albert Einstein Peace Prize", "Ilse Rosenthal-Schneider", "Albert Einstein Award", "Bob Woodward", "Alice Mayhew", "Albert Einstein ATV", "Albert Einstein" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Helen Dukas (17 October 1896 – 10 February 1982) was Albert Einstein's secretary. She also co-authored \"\" and co-edited \"Albert Einstein: The Human Side\" with Dr. Banesh Hoffmann. Dukas was one of two trustees chosen by Einstein, according to his Last Will and Testament, to hold the literary rights to all of his manuscripts, copyrights, publication rights, royalties, and royalty agreements. The other trustee was the economist Dr. Otto Nathan. In short, Dukas and Dr. Nathan were the \"executors of his literary heritage.\" They collaborated on the compilation of \"The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein,\" using documents that were subsequently donated to the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.", "title": "Helen Dukas" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Steven K. Libutti, M.D., F.A.C.S. (born April 18, 1964) is an American surgeon and scientist. In January 2017, he became the third permanent Director of the Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Vice Chancellor for Cancer Programs for Rutgers Biomedical Health Sciences and the Senior Vice President for Oncology Services for RWJBarnabas Health, the largest health system in New Jersey. He is a tenured Professor of Surgery at the Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School. Libutti's work on the study of tumor angiogenesis and the tumor microenvironment has led to novel approaches for the treatment of cancer. He is also one of the pioneers of regional and targeted cancer therapy. He was the founding Director of the Montefiore-Einstein Center for Cancer Care, and served as the Associate Director of the Albert Einstein Cancer Center and Vice-Chairman of the Department of Surgery at Montefiore Medical Center and the Albert Einstein College of Medicine from 2009-2017. Libutti was a tenured Professor of Surgery and Genetics at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in the Bronx, New York and a Professor of Surgery at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences in Bethesda, Maryland. In September, 2009, Libutti was invested as \"The Marvin L. Gliedman, M.D. Distinguished Surgeon\" in the Department of Surgery at Montefiore Medical Center. Libutti is the Editor-in-Chief of the Springer Nature journal, Cancer Gene Therapy.", "title": "Steven Libutti" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Albert Einstein Medal is an award presented by the Albert Einstein Society in Bern. First given in 1979, the award is presented to people for \"scientific findings, works, or publications related to Albert Einstein\" each year.", "title": "Albert Einstein Medal" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Albert Einstein Peace Prize is/was a peace prize awarded annually since 1980 by the Albert Einstein Peace Prize Foundation. The Foundation dates from 1979, the centenary of the birth of Albert Einstein, and evokes the Russell–Einstein Manifesto which urges nuclear disarmament. It was established, with the sponsorship of the trustees of Einstein's estate, by William M. Swartz (1912–87) a wealthy businessman and the grandfather of activist Aaron Swartz. William M. Swartz was involved in the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs and established the Foundation in part to support Pugwash. Prize winners, mainly active in nuclear disarmament, receive(d) $50,000.", "title": "Albert Einstein Peace Prize" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ilse Rosenthal-Schneider (April 25, 1891 – February 6, 1990) was a German-Australian physicist and philosopher. She is best known for her collaboration and correspondence with physicists Albert Einstein, Max von Laue, and Max Planck. Rosenthal-Schneider earned a PhD in philosophy in 1920 at the University of Berlin, where she first met Albert Einstein. After leaving Nazi Germany and emigrating to Australia in 1938, she became a tutor in the German department at the University of Sydney in 1945 and taught history and philosophy of science. In the 1940s and 1950s, she exchanged a series of letters with Albert Einstein about philosophical aspects of physics, such as theory of relativity, fundamental constants and physical reality. She remained in contact with Einstein through correspondence until the death of Einstein in 1955.", "title": "Ilse Rosenthal-Schneider" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This award should not be confused with many others named after the famous physicist, such as the Albert Einstein World Award of Science given by the World Cultural Council (since 1984), the Albert Einstein Medal given by the Albert Einstein Society (since 1979), nor with the Hans Albert Einstein Award, named after his son and given by the American Society of Civil Engineers (since 1988). It was established much earlier than these, when Einstein was still alive and was a professor at the Institute for Advanced Study. It has been called \"the highest of its kind in the United States\" by \"The New York Times\". Some considered it as \"the prestigious equivalent of a Nobel Prize\".", "title": "Albert Einstein Award" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Robert Upshur \"Bob\" Woodward (born March 26, 1943) is an American investigative journalist and non-fiction author. He has worked for \"The Washington Post\" since 1971 as a reporter and is now an associate editor there.", "title": "Bob Woodward" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Alice Mayhew is a Vice-President and Editorial Director for Simon & Schuster. Mayhew has edited many notable authors Bob Woodward, President Jimmy Carter, Doris Kearns Goodwin, David Brooks, and Ruth Bader Ginsburg. Mayhew is known for publishing books about Washington, D.C., such as \"All the President's Men\" by Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein using a genre which is known as a political narrative, a subgenre of creative nonfiction.", "title": "Alice Mayhew" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The \"Albert Einstein\" ATV, or Automated Transfer Vehicle 004 (ATV-004), was a European unmanned cargo resupply spacecraft, named after the German-born physicist Albert Einstein. It was built to supply the International Space Station (ISS) with propellant, water, air, and dry cargo, and also to reboost the station's altitude with its thrusters. It was the fourth and penultimate ATV to be built, following the \"Edoardo Amaldi\", which was launched in March 2012. \"Albert Einstein\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s components were constructed in Turin, Italy, and Bremen, Germany, and underwent final assembly and testing in Bremen in 2012. The spacecraft left Bremen for Kourou on 31 August 2012 to begin launch preparations.", "title": "Albert Einstein ATV" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Albert Einstein (14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist. Einstein developed the theory of relativity, one of the two pillars of modern physics (alongside quantum mechanics). Einstein's work is also known for its influence on the philosophy of science. Einstein is best known by the general public for his mass–energy equivalence formula \"E\" = \"mc\" (which has been dubbed \"the world's most famous equation\"). He received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics \"for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect\", a pivotal step in the evolution of quantum theory.", "title": "Albert Einstein" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Who was born first, Albert Einstein or Bob Woodward?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Who was born first, Albert Einstein or Bob Woodward?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Milton Ulladulla Hospital", "Ulladulla, New South Wales" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Ibele is an autonomous community in Njaba Local Government Area in Orlu Senatorial zone of Imo State, Nigeria.", " The town is located at the old Douglas road, running from Afor-Umuaka westward in Njaba Local Government Area to Ukworji in Eziama-Obiator of Mbaitoli local government area, then to Oguta." ], [ "Ulladulla is a coastal town in New South Wales, Australia in the City of Shoalhaven local government area.", " It is on the Princes Highway about 230 km south of Sydney, half way between Batemans Bay to the south and Nowra to the north.", " Ulladulla has close links with the nearby historic settlement of Milton and many services are shared between these towns." ], [ "Oko (\"Ana Oko\") is an Igbo speaking town in south eastern Nigeria.", " It is one of the 16 major towns that make up the geo-political area called Orumba North Local Government Area of Anambra state.", " Oko has five villages commonly referred to as EBENESE, and forty-five wards known as Umunna.", " The names of the villages are Ezioko, Eziabor, Okeani, Ihengwu and Ifite.", " It has the geographical coordinates of 6° 3' 0\" North, 7° 06' 0\" East.", " Oko is regarded as a citadel of learning due to the early embrace of western educations and establishment of first Polytechnic in the old Anambra (present Anambra, Enugu and part of Ebonyi) State in the town.", " It is also widely recognized because of its erosion site which has baffled geologists for many years and records have it that it is supposedly deeper than the Grand Canyon.", " The importance of Oko in the old Aguata Local Government Area (comprising Aguata, Orumba North and South) cannot be overemphasized when one notes that among the prominent sons of Aguata of colonial era inscribed on a marble wall within the Local Government secretariat, Oko has the highest number.", " These include the late Chiefs John Ifeakor, Ebenezer Otaluka( Aharinta), and Jerry Nwosu.", " The inscription is still there to date.", " Chief Otaluka was reputed to be the first person to own and drive a private car in the whole of Aguata Division.", " He was also said to have built the \"first one story house\" in the Division.", " His one story house has glass windows.", " People from far and near came to see this mansion of those days.", " Today a road he pioneered is named after him in Oko and is called Ezi-Ahari." ], [ "The Ado-Odo/Ota Local Government Area is one of the 19 Local Government Areas of Ogun State, Nigeria.", " It came into existence on May 19, 1989, following the merging of Ota, part of the defunct Ifo/Ota Local Government with Ado-Odo/Igbesa Areas of the Yewa South Local Government.", " Ado-Odo/Ota borders on metropolitan Lagos.", " The Local Government Area is the second largest in Ogun State and it is headquartered at Ota (or Otta) at to the north of the Area.", " Other towns and cities include Ado-Odo, Agbara, Igbesa, Iju-Ota, Itele, Kooko Ebiye Town, Owode, Sango Ota etc." ], [ "Milton Ulladulla Hospital (abbreviated MUH) is a local public hospital located in the town of Milton, New South Wales.", " The hospital services the Milton Ulladulla district in the Shoalhaven.", " It is located on the Princes Highway at Milton and is approximately 7 km by road from Ulladulla.", " MUH is operated by the Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District.", " In summer months, tourism brings a large influx of population to the region, requiring operational flexibility." ], [ "Osogbo (also \"Oṣogbo \", rarely \"Oshogbo\") is the state capital city of Osun.", " Osogbo city seats the Headquarters of both Osogbo Local Government Area (situated at Oke Baale Area of the city) and Olorunda Local Government Area (situated at Igbonna Area of the city).", " It is some 88 kilometers by road Northeast of Ibadan.", " It is also 100 kilometers by road South of Ilorin and 115 kilometers Northwest of Akure; Osogbo shares boundary with Ikirun, Ilesa, Ede, Egbedore and Iragbiji and is easily accessible from any part of the state because of its central nature.", " It is about 48 km from Ife, 32 km from Ilesa, 46 km from Iwo, 48 km from Ikire and 46 km from Ila-Orangun; The City boasted of a population of about 156,694 people, based on the 2006 Census; the postal code of the area is 230." ], [ "Shinkafi is a Local Government Area in the Zamfara State of Nigeria.", " Its headquarters are in the town of Shinkafi an area of about 674mk and population of 135,649 (2006 Census).", " It shares boundaries with Isa Local Government Area (Sokoto State) and Niger Republic from the north, Zurmi Local Government Area to the South and South-East, Maradun Local Government Area and Raba Local Government Area (Sokoto State) by the west.", " Distance from the State Capital, Gusau is approximately 116 km." ], [ "Kajuru is a local government area in Kaduna State, Nigeria.", " Its headquarters are in the town of Kajuru.", " Kajuru local government area is located on longitude 9° 59'N and 10° 55'N and latitude 7° 34'E and 8° 13'E with an area of 2,464 km.", " It was carved out of Chikun local government area in March 1997 by the military administration of Gen. Sani Abacha's regime.", " At creation, it was made up of two traditional districts which are kajuru and kufana.", " Additional districts were created bringing the number to 14 districts (Toro 2001)." ], [ "Mollymook is located on the South Coast of New South Wales, Australia approximately three hours' drive south of Sydney within the City of Shoalhaven local government area.", " At the 2016 census , Mollymook had a population of 1,083 while the adjacent locality of Mollymook Beach was home to a further 2,447 people.", " Geographically, Mollymook is considered part of the Milton-Ulladulla district, a coastal corridor of urban development stretching from Burrill Lake, south of Ulladulla to Mollymook's northern neighbour, Narrawallee and the historic town of Milton a few kilometres inland." ], [ "Wodzisław County (Polish: \"powiat wodzisławski\" ) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Silesian Voivodeship, southern Poland, on the Czech border.", " It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998.", " Its administrative seat and largest town is Wodzisław Śląski, which lies 49 km south-west of the regional capital Katowice.", " The county contains three other towns: Rydułtowy, 7 km north of Wodzisław Śląski, Radlin, 4 km north-east of Wodzisław Śląski, and Pszów, 7 km north-west of Wodzisław Śląski." ] ], "title": [ "Ibele", "Ulladulla, New South Wales", "Oko Town", "Ado-Odo/Ota", "Milton Ulladulla Hospital", "Osogbo", "Shinkafi", "Kajuru", "Mollymook, New South Wales", "Wodzisław County" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ibele is an autonomous community in Njaba Local Government Area in Orlu Senatorial zone of Imo State, Nigeria. The town is located at the old Douglas road, running from Afor-Umuaka westward in Njaba Local Government Area to Ukworji in Eziama-Obiator of Mbaitoli local government area, then to Oguta.", "title": "Ibele" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ulladulla is a coastal town in New South Wales, Australia in the City of Shoalhaven local government area. It is on the Princes Highway about 230 km south of Sydney, half way between Batemans Bay to the south and Nowra to the north. Ulladulla has close links with the nearby historic settlement of Milton and many services are shared between these towns.", "title": "Ulladulla, New South Wales" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Oko (\"Ana Oko\") is an Igbo speaking town in south eastern Nigeria. It is one of the 16 major towns that make up the geo-political area called Orumba North Local Government Area of Anambra state. Oko has five villages commonly referred to as EBENESE, and forty-five wards known as Umunna. The names of the villages are Ezioko, Eziabor, Okeani, Ihengwu and Ifite. It has the geographical coordinates of 6° 3' 0\" North, 7° 06' 0\" East. Oko is regarded as a citadel of learning due to the early embrace of western educations and establishment of first Polytechnic in the old Anambra (present Anambra, Enugu and part of Ebonyi) State in the town. It is also widely recognized because of its erosion site which has baffled geologists for many years and records have it that it is supposedly deeper than the Grand Canyon. The importance of Oko in the old Aguata Local Government Area (comprising Aguata, Orumba North and South) cannot be overemphasized when one notes that among the prominent sons of Aguata of colonial era inscribed on a marble wall within the Local Government secretariat, Oko has the highest number. These include the late Chiefs John Ifeakor, Ebenezer Otaluka( Aharinta), and Jerry Nwosu. The inscription is still there to date. Chief Otaluka was reputed to be the first person to own and drive a private car in the whole of Aguata Division. He was also said to have built the \"first one story house\" in the Division. His one story house has glass windows. People from far and near came to see this mansion of those days. Today a road he pioneered is named after him in Oko and is called Ezi-Ahari.", "title": "Oko Town" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ado-Odo/Ota Local Government Area is one of the 19 Local Government Areas of Ogun State, Nigeria. It came into existence on May 19, 1989, following the merging of Ota, part of the defunct Ifo/Ota Local Government with Ado-Odo/Igbesa Areas of the Yewa South Local Government. Ado-Odo/Ota borders on metropolitan Lagos. The Local Government Area is the second largest in Ogun State and it is headquartered at Ota (or Otta) at to the north of the Area. Other towns and cities include Ado-Odo, Agbara, Igbesa, Iju-Ota, Itele, Kooko Ebiye Town, Owode, Sango Ota etc.", "title": "Ado-Odo/Ota" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Milton Ulladulla Hospital (abbreviated MUH) is a local public hospital located in the town of Milton, New South Wales. The hospital services the Milton Ulladulla district in the Shoalhaven. It is located on the Princes Highway at Milton and is approximately 7 km by road from Ulladulla. MUH is operated by the Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District. In summer months, tourism brings a large influx of population to the region, requiring operational flexibility.", "title": "Milton Ulladulla Hospital" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Osogbo (also \"Oṣogbo \", rarely \"Oshogbo\") is the state capital city of Osun. Osogbo city seats the Headquarters of both Osogbo Local Government Area (situated at Oke Baale Area of the city) and Olorunda Local Government Area (situated at Igbonna Area of the city). It is some 88 kilometers by road Northeast of Ibadan. It is also 100 kilometers by road South of Ilorin and 115 kilometers Northwest of Akure; Osogbo shares boundary with Ikirun, Ilesa, Ede, Egbedore and Iragbiji and is easily accessible from any part of the state because of its central nature. It is about 48 km from Ife, 32 km from Ilesa, 46 km from Iwo, 48 km from Ikire and 46 km from Ila-Orangun; The City boasted of a population of about 156,694 people, based on the 2006 Census; the postal code of the area is 230.", "title": "Osogbo" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Shinkafi is a Local Government Area in the Zamfara State of Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Shinkafi an area of about 674mk and population of 135,649 (2006 Census). It shares boundaries with Isa Local Government Area (Sokoto State) and Niger Republic from the north, Zurmi Local Government Area to the South and South-East, Maradun Local Government Area and Raba Local Government Area (Sokoto State) by the west. Distance from the State Capital, Gusau is approximately 116 km.", "title": "Shinkafi" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kajuru is a local government area in Kaduna State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Kajuru. Kajuru local government area is located on longitude 9° 59'N and 10° 55'N and latitude 7° 34'E and 8° 13'E with an area of 2,464 km. It was carved out of Chikun local government area in March 1997 by the military administration of Gen. Sani Abacha's regime. At creation, it was made up of two traditional districts which are kajuru and kufana. Additional districts were created bringing the number to 14 districts (Toro 2001).", "title": "Kajuru" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mollymook is located on the South Coast of New South Wales, Australia approximately three hours' drive south of Sydney within the City of Shoalhaven local government area. At the 2016 census , Mollymook had a population of 1,083 while the adjacent locality of Mollymook Beach was home to a further 2,447 people. Geographically, Mollymook is considered part of the Milton-Ulladulla district, a coastal corridor of urban development stretching from Burrill Lake, south of Ulladulla to Mollymook's northern neighbour, Narrawallee and the historic town of Milton a few kilometres inland.", "title": "Mollymook, New South Wales" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wodzisław County (Polish: \"powiat wodzisławski\" ) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Silesian Voivodeship, southern Poland, on the Czech border. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Wodzisław Śląski, which lies 49 km south-west of the regional capital Katowice. The county contains three other towns: Rydułtowy, 7 km north of Wodzisław Śląski, Radlin, 4 km north-east of Wodzisław Śląski, and Pszów, 7 km north-west of Wodzisław Śląski.", "title": "Wodzisław County" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Milton Ulladulla Hospital is approximately 7 km by road from the town in which local government area?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Milton Ulladulla Hospital is approximately 7 km by road from the town in which local government area?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Ural Federal University", "Iowa State University" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Triazavirin (TZV) is a broad-spectrum antiviral drug developed in Russia through a joint effort of Ural Federal University, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ural Center for Biopharma Technologies and Medsintez Pharmaceutical.", " It has an azoloazine base structure, which represents a new structural class of non-nucleoside antiviral drugs.", " It was originally developed as a potential treatment for pandemic influenza strains such as H5N1, and most of the testing that has been done has focused on its anti-influenza activity.", " However triazavirin has also been found to have antiviral activity against a number of other viruses including tick-borne encephalitis, and is also being investigated for potential application against Lassa fever and Ebola virus disease." ], [ "The Urals (Russian: Ура́л ) are a geographical region located around the Ural Mountains, between the East European and West Siberian plains.", " It extends approximately from north to south, from the Arctic Ocean to the bend of Ural River near Orsk city.", " The boundary between Europe and Asia runs along the eastern side of the Ural Mountains.", " Ural mostly lies within Russia but also includes a part of northwestern Kazakhstan.", " This is a historical, not an official entity, with the boundaries overlapping its western Volga and eastern Siberia neighbor regions.", " At points in time, parts of the Urals were considered a gateway to Siberia, if not Siberia itself, or were combined with the Volga administrative divisions.", " At present time, there are two official namesake entities, the Ural Federal District and the Ural economic region.", " While the latter follows the historical boundaries, the former is a political product; the District omits Western Urals and includes Western Siberia instead." ], [ "Ames/ISU Ice Arena is an ice arena and recreational sport facility located in Ames, Iowa and owned and operated by Ames Parks & Rec Department and Iowa State University.", " The Ames / ISU Ice Arena is home to the Iowa State University Cyclones Men’s and Women's Hockey Teams, ISU Synchronized Skating Team.", " The ISU Men's Hockey Team competes at the ACHA Division I level in the Central States Collegiate Hockey League, in addition an auxiliary team competes at the ACHA DIII level as members of the North Central Collegiate Hockey Association.", " ISU Women's Hockey competes as an independent team in the ACHA Women's Division I level." ], [ "Iowa State University of Science and Technology, generally referred to as Iowa State, is a public flagship land-grant and space-grant research university located in Ames, Iowa, United States.", " It is the largest university in the state of Iowa and the 3rd largest university in the Big 12 athletic conference.", " Iowa State is classified as a Research University with very high research activity (RU/VH) by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.", " Iowa State is also a member of the Association of American Universities (AAU), which consists of 62 leading research universities in North America.", " Iowa State has also been designated an \"Innovation and Economic Prosperity University,\" a designation awarded to only 54 public universities in the U.S." ], [ "Albert Welles Ristine (May 1, 1878 – December 13, 1935) was an American football player and coach.", " He served as the seventh head football coach at Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa and he held that position for five seasons, from 1902 until 1906.", " His career coaching record at Iowa state was 36–10–1.", " This ranks him third at Iowa state in total wins and first at Iowa state in winning percentage.", " He attended Harvard University.", " He died at a physician's office in Virginia in 1935." ], [ "Joseph Henry Meyers (December 5, 1871 – April 11, 1959) was the fifth head American football coach for the Iowa State University Cyclones located in Ames, Iowa, and he held that position for the 1899 season.", " His career coaching record at Iowa State was 5 wins, 4 losses and 1 tie.", " This ranks him 20th at Iowa State in total wins and sixth in winning percentage.", " He was an alumnus of Iowa State College (class of 1895), lettering in football in 1895.", " He played halfback.", " Meyers married Cecilia Wolfe in 1899.", " He died in California in 1959.", " His wife had predeceased him in 1910." ], [ "Mariya Arkadevna Litovskaya, \"née\" Yeremeyeva (Russian: Мария Аркадьевна Литовская ; b. October 25, 1958) is a Soviet and Russian philologist, literary critic, Professor of the Ural Federal University, one of the leading scholars at the Institute of History and Archaeology under the Russian Academy of Sciences (Ural Department).", " She is a specialist in the fields of the 20th century Russian literature, sociology of literature and education, Ural literature." ], [ "The Ames Project was a research and development project that was part of the larger Manhattan Project to build the first atomic bombs during World War II.", " It was founded by Frank Spedding from Iowa State College in Ames, Iowa as an offshoot of the Metallurgical Laboratory at the University of Chicago devoted to chemistry and metallurgy, but became a separate project in its own right.", " The Ames Project developed the Ames Process, a method for preparing pure uranium metal that the Manhattan Project needed for its atomic bombs and nuclear reactors. Between 1942 and 1945, it produced over 1000 ST of uranium metal.", " It also developed methods of preparing and casting thorium, cerium and beryllium.", " In October 1945 Iowa State College received the Army-Navy \"E\" Award for Excellence in Production, an award usually only given to industrial organizations.", " In 1947 it became the Ames Laboratory, a national laboratory under the Atomic Energy Commission." ], [ "Bert German (April 19, 1873 – September 13, 1956) was the third head football coach for the Iowa State University Cyclones located in Ames, Iowa and he held that position for five seasons, from 1894 until 1898.", " His career coaching record at Iowa state was 22 wins, 10 losses, and 0 ties.", " This ranks him ninth at Iowa state in total wins and third at Iowa state in winning percentage." ], [ "The Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin (Russian: Уральский федеральный университет имени первого Президента России Б.Н.", " Ельцина, \"Uralʹskiĭ federalʹnyĭ universitet imeni pervogo Prezidenta Rossii B.N. Yelʹtsina\", often shortened to UrFU, УрФУ ) (formed by a merger of the Ural State Technical University and Ural State University) is one of the leading educational institutions in the Ural region.", " Ural Federal University acts as a research and innovation center of the Ural region and has close cooperation with the Russian Academy of Sciences.", " Training of students is carried out in four main areas of knowledge and 108 academic majors.", " The links between the university and intermediate educational institutions are actively developed.", " The University also performs consistent work on establishing strategic partnership with employers for the sake of development of the regional economy: employers are involved in the educational environment as direct participants, large-scale enployers-sponsored and corporate education is carried out based on the client-centered approach, joint business projects in economic and social areas are realized." ] ], "title": [ "Triazavirin", "Ural (region)", "Ames/ISU Ice Arena", "Iowa State University", "A. W. Ristine", "Joe Meyers", "Mariya Litovskaya", "Ames Project", "Bert German", "Ural Federal University" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Triazavirin (TZV) is a broad-spectrum antiviral drug developed in Russia through a joint effort of Ural Federal University, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ural Center for Biopharma Technologies and Medsintez Pharmaceutical. It has an azoloazine base structure, which represents a new structural class of non-nucleoside antiviral drugs. It was originally developed as a potential treatment for pandemic influenza strains such as H5N1, and most of the testing that has been done has focused on its anti-influenza activity. However triazavirin has also been found to have antiviral activity against a number of other viruses including tick-borne encephalitis, and is also being investigated for potential application against Lassa fever and Ebola virus disease.", "title": "Triazavirin" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Urals (Russian: Ура́л ) are a geographical region located around the Ural Mountains, between the East European and West Siberian plains. It extends approximately from north to south, from the Arctic Ocean to the bend of Ural River near Orsk city. The boundary between Europe and Asia runs along the eastern side of the Ural Mountains. Ural mostly lies within Russia but also includes a part of northwestern Kazakhstan. This is a historical, not an official entity, with the boundaries overlapping its western Volga and eastern Siberia neighbor regions. At points in time, parts of the Urals were considered a gateway to Siberia, if not Siberia itself, or were combined with the Volga administrative divisions. At present time, there are two official namesake entities, the Ural Federal District and the Ural economic region. While the latter follows the historical boundaries, the former is a political product; the District omits Western Urals and includes Western Siberia instead.", "title": "Ural (region)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ames/ISU Ice Arena is an ice arena and recreational sport facility located in Ames, Iowa and owned and operated by Ames Parks & Rec Department and Iowa State University. The Ames / ISU Ice Arena is home to the Iowa State University Cyclones Men’s and Women's Hockey Teams, ISU Synchronized Skating Team. The ISU Men's Hockey Team competes at the ACHA Division I level in the Central States Collegiate Hockey League, in addition an auxiliary team competes at the ACHA DIII level as members of the North Central Collegiate Hockey Association. ISU Women's Hockey competes as an independent team in the ACHA Women's Division I level.", "title": "Ames/ISU Ice Arena" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Iowa State University of Science and Technology, generally referred to as Iowa State, is a public flagship land-grant and space-grant research university located in Ames, Iowa, United States. It is the largest university in the state of Iowa and the 3rd largest university in the Big 12 athletic conference. Iowa State is classified as a Research University with very high research activity (RU/VH) by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. Iowa State is also a member of the Association of American Universities (AAU), which consists of 62 leading research universities in North America. Iowa State has also been designated an \"Innovation and Economic Prosperity University,\" a designation awarded to only 54 public universities in the U.S.", "title": "Iowa State University" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Albert Welles Ristine (May 1, 1878 – December 13, 1935) was an American football player and coach. He served as the seventh head football coach at Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa and he held that position for five seasons, from 1902 until 1906. His career coaching record at Iowa state was 36–10–1. This ranks him third at Iowa state in total wins and first at Iowa state in winning percentage. He attended Harvard University. He died at a physician's office in Virginia in 1935.", "title": "A. W. Ristine" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joseph Henry Meyers (December 5, 1871 – April 11, 1959) was the fifth head American football coach for the Iowa State University Cyclones located in Ames, Iowa, and he held that position for the 1899 season. His career coaching record at Iowa State was 5 wins, 4 losses and 1 tie. This ranks him 20th at Iowa State in total wins and sixth in winning percentage. He was an alumnus of Iowa State College (class of 1895), lettering in football in 1895. He played halfback. Meyers married Cecilia Wolfe in 1899. He died in California in 1959. His wife had predeceased him in 1910.", "title": "Joe Meyers" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mariya Arkadevna Litovskaya, \"née\" Yeremeyeva (Russian: Мария Аркадьевна Литовская ; b. October 25, 1958) is a Soviet and Russian philologist, literary critic, Professor of the Ural Federal University, one of the leading scholars at the Institute of History and Archaeology under the Russian Academy of Sciences (Ural Department). She is a specialist in the fields of the 20th century Russian literature, sociology of literature and education, Ural literature.", "title": "Mariya Litovskaya" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ames Project was a research and development project that was part of the larger Manhattan Project to build the first atomic bombs during World War II. It was founded by Frank Spedding from Iowa State College in Ames, Iowa as an offshoot of the Metallurgical Laboratory at the University of Chicago devoted to chemistry and metallurgy, but became a separate project in its own right. The Ames Project developed the Ames Process, a method for preparing pure uranium metal that the Manhattan Project needed for its atomic bombs and nuclear reactors. Between 1942 and 1945, it produced over 1000 ST of uranium metal. It also developed methods of preparing and casting thorium, cerium and beryllium. In October 1945 Iowa State College received the Army-Navy \"E\" Award for Excellence in Production, an award usually only given to industrial organizations. In 1947 it became the Ames Laboratory, a national laboratory under the Atomic Energy Commission.", "title": "Ames Project" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bert German (April 19, 1873 – September 13, 1956) was the third head football coach for the Iowa State University Cyclones located in Ames, Iowa and he held that position for five seasons, from 1894 until 1898. His career coaching record at Iowa state was 22 wins, 10 losses, and 0 ties. This ranks him ninth at Iowa state in total wins and third at Iowa state in winning percentage.", "title": "Bert German" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin (Russian: Уральский федеральный университет имени первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина, \"Uralʹskiĭ federalʹnyĭ universitet imeni pervogo Prezidenta Rossii B.N. Yelʹtsina\", often shortened to UrFU, УрФУ ) (formed by a merger of the Ural State Technical University and Ural State University) is one of the leading educational institutions in the Ural region. Ural Federal University acts as a research and innovation center of the Ural region and has close cooperation with the Russian Academy of Sciences. Training of students is carried out in four main areas of knowledge and 108 academic majors. The links between the university and intermediate educational institutions are actively developed. The University also performs consistent work on establishing strategic partnership with employers for the sake of development of the regional economy: employers are involved in the educational environment as direct participants, large-scale enployers-sponsored and corporate education is carried out based on the client-centered approach, joint business projects in economic and social areas are realized.", "title": "Ural Federal University" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Which university is located in the city of Ames, Ural Federal University or Iowa State University?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Which university is located in the city of Ames, Ural Federal University or Iowa State University?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 2 ], "title": [ "Home on the Range (album)", "Slim Whitman", "Slim Whitman" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Slim Whitman (January 20, 1923 – June 19, 2013), born as Otis Dewey Whitman Jr, was an American country music and western music singer-songwriter and instrumentalist known for his yodeling abilities and his smooth, high, three-octave-range falsetto in a style christened as \"countrypolitan\".", " He stated that he had sold in excess of 120 million records.", " In the 1950s Whitman toured with Elvis Presley as the opening act.", " In the 1990s a new generation was exposed to Whitman through his songs featured in the film \"Mars Attacks!", "\"; his iconic \"Indian Love Call\" would kill the invading Martians every time the record was played." ], [ "Tanner Patrick Howe (born May 24, 1991 in Los Angeles) is a singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist from Dallas, Texas.", " In August 2011, Patrick began uploading videos to his YouTube channel, \"TannerPatrick\", which now has over 1,000,000 subscribers and over 110,000,000 views.", " In 2012, he was selected by Nigel Lythgoe Productions to star in E!'s \"Opening Act\", where he shared the stage with country music super star, Brad Paisley.", " On April 22, 2014, he released the music video for his single, \"Satellites\" and his debut album, \"The Waiting Home\".", " He describes the album as \"intentionally diverse with a rock/pop influence\".", " In the summer of 2014, he began uploading his music to Vine, where he now has over 700,000 followers and 150,000,000 loops.", " Patrick plays acoustic guitar, bass guitar, piano, and other instruments." ], [ "\"A Little Less Talk And A Lot More Action\" is a song written by Keith Hinton and Jimmy Alan Stewart, and recorded by American country music singer Hank Williams, Jr. for his 1992 album \"Maverick\".", " One year later, the song was recorded by American country music singer Toby Keith and released in November as the third single from his self-titled debut album.", " Keith's version peaked at number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart and peaked at number 25 on the Canadian \"RPM\" country tracks." ], [ "Wayne Pride (born 29 June 1943) is an Australian country music and memory lane musician, who started his career in 1959 as a vocalist and guitarist in Sydney, Australia.", " He has toured with Charley Pride and Buddy Williams, made over 100 television appearances.", " Pride won the 'Best Entertainer' category at the Western Australian Country Music Awards in 1986, 1989 and 1991.", " He was the opening act for Don Williams in early 2004.", " Later in 2004 Pride travelled to the United States to meet Dwight Peters, together they wrote \"Smoky Mountain Memories\".", " He returned to the US in 2008 to continue his work with Peters.", " Pride has performed with Willie Nelson." ], [ "We Must Believe in Magic is the fourth studio album by American country music singer Crystal Gayle.", " Released on June 24, 1977, it became her highest selling album, reaching #2 on the Billboard Country Albums chart and #12 on the main Billboard album chart (her first album to enter the main chart and her only album to make the Top 30 there to date).", " It was certified platinum by the RIAA in 1978.", " The album also has the distinction of being the first platinum album recorded by a female artist in country music.", " It was also Gayle's first album to chart in the UK, where it reached #15, and was certified silver by the BPI.", " In the Netherlands, it stayed on the charts for two weeks and peaked at #29." ], [ "Home on the Range is a 1977 folk, world and country music album recorded by Slim Whitman." ], [ "Greg Hanna (born in Finch, Ontario, Canada) is a male Canadian country music singer.", " Signing with his own independent label in 1995, Hanna charted several singles on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart in Canada, including the top ten hit \"Ain't No Justice\" from 1997, but his debut album was never issued.", " In 2005, Hanna appeared on the third season of \"Nashville Star\", but dropped out after receiving an offer to work with producer Chris Farren.", " In 2007, Hanna toured Canada as the opening act for Canadian country band Emerson Drive's \"Countrified Tour\".", " Hanna's debut self-titled album was issued in October 2009 in the United States and Canada on his own USA record label imprint, Pheromone Records LLC; with MegaForce Records and Sony.", " From his debut CD in the USA and Canada came the releases \"It's a Man's Job,\" \"What Kind of Love Are You On\" and \"Makin' Love Real.\"", " Their supporting music videos which earned Hanna exposure on television networks such as CMT, GAC and TCN.", " In 2010, Hanna signed with the Paradigm agency for representation and booked his first major USA tour as opening act on the \"American Ride Tour\" for Toby Keith and Trace Adkins." ], [ "Greg Storer is an Australian country music singer and a cropping farmer who runs a property near Warren in Central Western New South Wales.", " He is the brother of country music singer Sara Storer, who encouraged him to write music and with whom he has performed duets, including his debut single \"When I was a Boy\" (2009) and on his first album 'Backwater' (2010).", " According to \"The Land\" newspaper, Greg wrote his first song in 2003, called \"Billabong\", about the waterhole where the family swam and caught yabbies, and Sara Storer recorded the song on her third album.", " ABC Radio National described his debut album as \"a collection of well-crafted down home stories of rural life\" for which he \"employed the cream of Australia's country musicians\"." ], [ "Charlie Floyd (born in Aynor, South Carolina) is an American country music singer.", " Floyd performed in his native South Carolina for several years, and opened a nightclub called Charlie's Nite Life in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina.", " In 1993, he signed to Liberty Records and released his debut album, also titled \"Charlie's Nite Life\".", " Alanna Nash of \"Entertainment Weekly\" gave Floyd's album a B rating, saying that Floyd had \"the gruff voice of a '70s Southern rocker but his songs belie his tough-guy sound.\"", " The album produced two chart singles in \"I've Fallen in Love (And I Can't Get Up)\" and \"Good Girls Go to Heaven\".", " After the album's release, Floyd closed the nightclub, but reopened it in 1998." ], [ "Richard Edward \"Eddy\" Arnold (May 15, 1918 – May 8, 2008) was an American country music singer who performed for six decades.", " He was a Nashville sound (country/popular music) innovator of the late 1950s, and scored 147 songs on the \"Billboard\" country music charts, second only to George Jones.", " He sold more than 85 million records.", " A member of the Grand Ole Opry (beginning 1943) and the Country Music Hall of Fame (beginning 1966), Arnold ranked 22nd on Country Music Television's 2003 list of \"The 40 Greatest Men of Country Music.\"" ] ], "title": [ "Slim Whitman", "Tanner Patrick", "A Little Less Talk and a Lot More Action", "Wayne Pride", "We Must Believe in Magic", "Home on the Range (album)", "Greg Hanna", "Greg Storer", "Charlie Floyd", "Eddy Arnold" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Slim Whitman (January 20, 1923 – June 19, 2013), born as Otis Dewey Whitman Jr, was an American country music and western music singer-songwriter and instrumentalist known for his yodeling abilities and his smooth, high, three-octave-range falsetto in a style christened as \"countrypolitan\". He stated that he had sold in excess of 120 million records. In the 1950s Whitman toured with Elvis Presley as the opening act. In the 1990s a new generation was exposed to Whitman through his songs featured in the film \"Mars Attacks! \"; his iconic \"Indian Love Call\" would kill the invading Martians every time the record was played.", "title": "Slim Whitman" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tanner Patrick Howe (born May 24, 1991 in Los Angeles) is a singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist from Dallas, Texas. In August 2011, Patrick began uploading videos to his YouTube channel, \"TannerPatrick\", which now has over 1,000,000 subscribers and over 110,000,000 views. In 2012, he was selected by Nigel Lythgoe Productions to star in E!'s \"Opening Act\", where he shared the stage with country music super star, Brad Paisley. On April 22, 2014, he released the music video for his single, \"Satellites\" and his debut album, \"The Waiting Home\". He describes the album as \"intentionally diverse with a rock/pop influence\". In the summer of 2014, he began uploading his music to Vine, where he now has over 700,000 followers and 150,000,000 loops. Patrick plays acoustic guitar, bass guitar, piano, and other instruments.", "title": "Tanner Patrick" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"A Little Less Talk And A Lot More Action\" is a song written by Keith Hinton and Jimmy Alan Stewart, and recorded by American country music singer Hank Williams, Jr. for his 1992 album \"Maverick\". One year later, the song was recorded by American country music singer Toby Keith and released in November as the third single from his self-titled debut album. Keith's version peaked at number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart and peaked at number 25 on the Canadian \"RPM\" country tracks.", "title": "A Little Less Talk and a Lot More Action" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wayne Pride (born 29 June 1943) is an Australian country music and memory lane musician, who started his career in 1959 as a vocalist and guitarist in Sydney, Australia. He has toured with Charley Pride and Buddy Williams, made over 100 television appearances. Pride won the 'Best Entertainer' category at the Western Australian Country Music Awards in 1986, 1989 and 1991. He was the opening act for Don Williams in early 2004. Later in 2004 Pride travelled to the United States to meet Dwight Peters, together they wrote \"Smoky Mountain Memories\". He returned to the US in 2008 to continue his work with Peters. Pride has performed with Willie Nelson.", "title": "Wayne Pride" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "We Must Believe in Magic is the fourth studio album by American country music singer Crystal Gayle. Released on June 24, 1977, it became her highest selling album, reaching #2 on the Billboard Country Albums chart and #12 on the main Billboard album chart (her first album to enter the main chart and her only album to make the Top 30 there to date). It was certified platinum by the RIAA in 1978. The album also has the distinction of being the first platinum album recorded by a female artist in country music. It was also Gayle's first album to chart in the UK, where it reached #15, and was certified silver by the BPI. In the Netherlands, it stayed on the charts for two weeks and peaked at #29.", "title": "We Must Believe in Magic" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Home on the Range is a 1977 folk, world and country music album recorded by Slim Whitman.", "title": "Home on the Range (album)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Greg Hanna (born in Finch, Ontario, Canada) is a male Canadian country music singer. Signing with his own independent label in 1995, Hanna charted several singles on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart in Canada, including the top ten hit \"Ain't No Justice\" from 1997, but his debut album was never issued. In 2005, Hanna appeared on the third season of \"Nashville Star\", but dropped out after receiving an offer to work with producer Chris Farren. In 2007, Hanna toured Canada as the opening act for Canadian country band Emerson Drive's \"Countrified Tour\". Hanna's debut self-titled album was issued in October 2009 in the United States and Canada on his own USA record label imprint, Pheromone Records LLC; with MegaForce Records and Sony. From his debut CD in the USA and Canada came the releases \"It's a Man's Job,\" \"What Kind of Love Are You On\" and \"Makin' Love Real.\" Their supporting music videos which earned Hanna exposure on television networks such as CMT, GAC and TCN. In 2010, Hanna signed with the Paradigm agency for representation and booked his first major USA tour as opening act on the \"American Ride Tour\" for Toby Keith and Trace Adkins.", "title": "Greg Hanna" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Greg Storer is an Australian country music singer and a cropping farmer who runs a property near Warren in Central Western New South Wales. He is the brother of country music singer Sara Storer, who encouraged him to write music and with whom he has performed duets, including his debut single \"When I was a Boy\" (2009) and on his first album 'Backwater' (2010). According to \"The Land\" newspaper, Greg wrote his first song in 2003, called \"Billabong\", about the waterhole where the family swam and caught yabbies, and Sara Storer recorded the song on her third album. ABC Radio National described his debut album as \"a collection of well-crafted down home stories of rural life\" for which he \"employed the cream of Australia's country musicians\".", "title": "Greg Storer" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Charlie Floyd (born in Aynor, South Carolina) is an American country music singer. Floyd performed in his native South Carolina for several years, and opened a nightclub called Charlie's Nite Life in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. In 1993, he signed to Liberty Records and released his debut album, also titled \"Charlie's Nite Life\". Alanna Nash of \"Entertainment Weekly\" gave Floyd's album a B rating, saying that Floyd had \"the gruff voice of a '70s Southern rocker but his songs belie his tough-guy sound.\" The album produced two chart singles in \"I've Fallen in Love (And I Can't Get Up)\" and \"Good Girls Go to Heaven\". After the album's release, Floyd closed the nightclub, but reopened it in 1998.", "title": "Charlie Floyd" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Richard Edward \"Eddy\" Arnold (May 15, 1918 – May 8, 2008) was an American country music singer who performed for six decades. He was a Nashville sound (country/popular music) innovator of the late 1950s, and scored 147 songs on the \"Billboard\" country music charts, second only to George Jones. He sold more than 85 million records. A member of the Grand Ole Opry (beginning 1943) and the Country Music Hall of Fame (beginning 1966), Arnold ranked 22nd on Country Music Television's 2003 list of \"The 40 Greatest Men of Country Music.\"", "title": "Eddy Arnold" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Home on the Range was an album recorded by the country music singer who was the opening act for which rocker in the 1950s?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Home on the Range was an album recorded by the country music singer who was the opening act for which rocker in the 1950s?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Home on the Range was an album recorded by the country music singer who was the opening act for which rocker in the 1950s?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 7, 0 ], "title": [ "Ged Keegan", "Manchester Airport" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Tampere–Pirkkala Airport (IATA: TMP, ICAO: EFTP) is located in Pirkkala, Finland, 7 NM south-west of Tampere city centre.", " The airport is the eighth-busiest airport in Finland, as measured by the number of passengers (208,930 in 2016), and the third-busiest airport in Finland, as measured by the number of international passengers (122,652 in 2016)." ], [ "Picc-Vic was a proposed, and later cancelled, underground railway designed in the early 1970s with the purpose of connecting two major mainline railway termini in Manchester city centre, England.", " The name Picc-Vic was a contraction of the two station names, Manchester Piccadilly and Manchester Victoria.", " The proposal envisaged the construction of an underground tunnel across Manchester city centre.", " The scheme was abandoned in 1977 during its proposal stages due to excessive costs, and that the scheme still retained two large expensive to maintain terminal stations in Manchester; other similar sized cities had reduced their terminals to one." ], [ "Breda International Airport (Dutch: \"Breda International Airport\" (ICAO: EHSE) ) is a small general aviation airfield located next to the A58 motorway on the outskirts of Bosschenhoofd, a village in the municipality of Halderberge in the province of North Brabant in the Netherlands.", " It is located 2 NM southwest of Hoeven, 7.5 NM west from Breda and 4 NM east-northeast of Roosendaal." ], [ "Gerard \"Ged\" Keegan (born 3 October 1955 in Bradford, West Riding of Yorkshire) is an English former footballer who played as a right-back.", " He joined Manchester City as a trainee in 1973 and made his debut in March 1975 in a 2–1 defeat against Carlisle United.", " He made a total of 37 Football League appearances for the club, scoring two goals.", " However his most memorable game for them was in their 1976 Football League Cup Final victory.", " He also played in the first ever England under-21 match.", " In 1978, he was transferred to Oldham Athletic where he made 144 League appearances (scoring 5 goals) before moving to Mansfield Town in 1983.", " After a short spell here he moved on to Rochdale, and then to Altrincham.", " As of 2008 he was working as a car-parking attendant at Manchester Airport." ], [ "Regina International Airport (IATA: YQR, ICAO: CYQR) is an international airport located in Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, located 2 NM south-west and 7 km west south-west of the city centre.", " It is run by the Regina Airport Authority.", " It was, in 2010, the second busiest airport in Saskatchewan (Saskatoon John G. Diefenbaker being the busiest)." ], [ "Newcastle International Airport (IATA: NCL, ICAO: EGNT) is an international airport located near the main area of Newcastle upon Tyne, England, 5 NM north-west of the city centre.", " In 2016 it was the 11th busiest airport in the United Kingdom and the second busiest in Northern England after Manchester Airport, handling over 4.8 million passengers.", " Newcastle Airport has a Civil Aviation Authority Public Use Aerodrome Licence (Number P725) that allows flights for the public transport of passengers or for flying instruction." ], [ "The Leigh-Salford-Manchester Bus Rapid Transit scheme in Greater Manchester, England provides transport connections between Leigh, Atherton, Tyldesley, Ellenbrook to Manchester city centre via Salford.", " The guided busway and bus rapid transit (BRT) scheme promoted by Transport for Greater Manchester (TfGM) opened on 3 April 2016.", " Built by Balfour Beatty at a total cost of £122 million to improve links from former coalfield towns into Manchester city centre, the busway proposal encountered much opposition and a public enquiry in 2002 before construction finally started in 2013.", " The branch route from Atherton and extension to the Manchester Royal Infirmary were added to the original scheme." ], [ "Oulu Airport (IATA: OUL, ICAO: EFOU ; Finnish: \"Oulun lentoasema\" , Swedish: \"Uleåborgs flygplats\" ) is located in Oulu, Finland, 5.7 NM south-west of the city centre.", " The airport is the second busiest in Finland after Helsinki-Vantaa Airport, as measured by the number of passengers (ca. 1 million in 2016).", " There are around twenty daily flights to Helsinki.", " Oulu Airport is also extensively used by the Finnish Air Force for training purposes.", " Recently the old terminal was demolished for more apron space.", " A major extension of the main terminal was completed in September 2011.", " Four new jetbridge gates (gates 13–16) were constructed and the main terminal was expanded by 4300 m2 , raising the capacity of the airport to 1.5 million passengers per year.", " The managing body of the airport is Finavia.", " Oulu Airport has offered free wireless network access for passengers since May 2007." ], [ "Ringway is a civil parish on the southern border of Manchester, England.", " Historically in Cheshire, it is the only civil parish in the city of Manchester.", " The population at the 2011 census was 103.", " Ringway is home to Manchester Airport." ], [ "Manchester Airport (IATA: MAN, ICAO: EGCC) is an international airport in Ringway, Manchester, England, 7.5 NM south-west of Manchester city centre.", " In 2016, it was the third busiest airport in the United Kingdom in terms of passenger numbers.", " The airport comprises three terminals, a goods terminal and is the only airport in the UK other than London Heathrow Airport to operate two runways over 3280 yd in length.", " Manchester Airport covers an area of 560 ha and has flights to 199 destinations, placing the airport thirteenth globally for total destinations served." ] ], "title": [ "Tampere–Pirkkala Airport", "Picc-Vic tunnel", "Breda International Airport", "Ged Keegan", "Regina International Airport", "Newcastle Airport", "Leigh-Salford-Manchester Bus Rapid Transit", "Oulu Airport", "Ringway, Manchester", "Manchester Airport" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tampere–Pirkkala Airport (IATA: TMP, ICAO: EFTP) is located in Pirkkala, Finland, 7 NM south-west of Tampere city centre. The airport is the eighth-busiest airport in Finland, as measured by the number of passengers (208,930 in 2016), and the third-busiest airport in Finland, as measured by the number of international passengers (122,652 in 2016).", "title": "Tampere–Pirkkala Airport" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Picc-Vic was a proposed, and later cancelled, underground railway designed in the early 1970s with the purpose of connecting two major mainline railway termini in Manchester city centre, England. The name Picc-Vic was a contraction of the two station names, Manchester Piccadilly and Manchester Victoria. The proposal envisaged the construction of an underground tunnel across Manchester city centre. The scheme was abandoned in 1977 during its proposal stages due to excessive costs, and that the scheme still retained two large expensive to maintain terminal stations in Manchester; other similar sized cities had reduced their terminals to one.", "title": "Picc-Vic tunnel" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Breda International Airport (Dutch: \"Breda International Airport\" (ICAO: EHSE) ) is a small general aviation airfield located next to the A58 motorway on the outskirts of Bosschenhoofd, a village in the municipality of Halderberge in the province of North Brabant in the Netherlands. It is located 2 NM southwest of Hoeven, 7.5 NM west from Breda and 4 NM east-northeast of Roosendaal.", "title": "Breda International Airport" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Gerard \"Ged\" Keegan (born 3 October 1955 in Bradford, West Riding of Yorkshire) is an English former footballer who played as a right-back. He joined Manchester City as a trainee in 1973 and made his debut in March 1975 in a 2–1 defeat against Carlisle United. He made a total of 37 Football League appearances for the club, scoring two goals. However his most memorable game for them was in their 1976 Football League Cup Final victory. He also played in the first ever England under-21 match. In 1978, he was transferred to Oldham Athletic where he made 144 League appearances (scoring 5 goals) before moving to Mansfield Town in 1983. After a short spell here he moved on to Rochdale, and then to Altrincham. As of 2008 he was working as a car-parking attendant at Manchester Airport.", "title": "Ged Keegan" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Regina International Airport (IATA: YQR, ICAO: CYQR) is an international airport located in Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, located 2 NM south-west and 7 km west south-west of the city centre. It is run by the Regina Airport Authority. It was, in 2010, the second busiest airport in Saskatchewan (Saskatoon John G. Diefenbaker being the busiest).", "title": "Regina International Airport" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Newcastle International Airport (IATA: NCL, ICAO: EGNT) is an international airport located near the main area of Newcastle upon Tyne, England, 5 NM north-west of the city centre. In 2016 it was the 11th busiest airport in the United Kingdom and the second busiest in Northern England after Manchester Airport, handling over 4.8 million passengers. Newcastle Airport has a Civil Aviation Authority Public Use Aerodrome Licence (Number P725) that allows flights for the public transport of passengers or for flying instruction.", "title": "Newcastle Airport" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Leigh-Salford-Manchester Bus Rapid Transit scheme in Greater Manchester, England provides transport connections between Leigh, Atherton, Tyldesley, Ellenbrook to Manchester city centre via Salford. The guided busway and bus rapid transit (BRT) scheme promoted by Transport for Greater Manchester (TfGM) opened on 3 April 2016. Built by Balfour Beatty at a total cost of £122 million to improve links from former coalfield towns into Manchester city centre, the busway proposal encountered much opposition and a public enquiry in 2002 before construction finally started in 2013. The branch route from Atherton and extension to the Manchester Royal Infirmary were added to the original scheme.", "title": "Leigh-Salford-Manchester Bus Rapid Transit" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Oulu Airport (IATA: OUL, ICAO: EFOU ; Finnish: \"Oulun lentoasema\" , Swedish: \"Uleåborgs flygplats\" ) is located in Oulu, Finland, 5.7 NM south-west of the city centre. The airport is the second busiest in Finland after Helsinki-Vantaa Airport, as measured by the number of passengers (ca. 1 million in 2016). There are around twenty daily flights to Helsinki. Oulu Airport is also extensively used by the Finnish Air Force for training purposes. Recently the old terminal was demolished for more apron space. A major extension of the main terminal was completed in September 2011. Four new jetbridge gates (gates 13–16) were constructed and the main terminal was expanded by 4300 m2 , raising the capacity of the airport to 1.5 million passengers per year. The managing body of the airport is Finavia. Oulu Airport has offered free wireless network access for passengers since May 2007.", "title": "Oulu Airport" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ringway is a civil parish on the southern border of Manchester, England. Historically in Cheshire, it is the only civil parish in the city of Manchester. The population at the 2011 census was 103. Ringway is home to Manchester Airport.", "title": "Ringway, Manchester" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Manchester Airport (IATA: MAN, ICAO: EGCC) is an international airport in Ringway, Manchester, England, 7.5 NM south-west of Manchester city centre. In 2016, it was the third busiest airport in the United Kingdom in terms of passenger numbers. The airport comprises three terminals, a goods terminal and is the only airport in the UK other than London Heathrow Airport to operate two runways over 3280 yd in length. Manchester Airport covers an area of 560 ha and has flights to 199 destinations, placing the airport thirteenth globally for total destinations served.", "title": "Manchester Airport" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "As of 2008, Gerard \"Ged\" Keegan was working as a car-parking attendant at which international airport in Ringway, Manchester, England, 7.5 NM south-west of Manchester city centre?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "As of 2008, Gerard \"Ged\" Keegan was working as a car-parking attendant at which international airport in Ringway, Manchester, England, 7.5 NM south-west of Manchester city centre?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 3 ], "title": [ "Rosemary DiCarlo", "Susan Rice", "Susan Rice" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "James Blair Cunningham (born 1952) is an American diplomat and the former United States Ambassador to Afghanistan.", " Cunningham has served in various diplomat positions since graduating from Syracuse University in 1974.", " Positions that he has previously held include Chief of Staff to NATO Secretary General Manfred Woerner (1989-1990), Deputy Advisor for Political Affairs at the United States Mission to the United Nations (1990-1992), Director of the State Department's Office of European Security and Political Affairs (1993-1995), Deputy Chief of Mission, Embassy of the United States in Rome (1996-2001), Acting United States Ambassador to the United Nations (2001), Consul General of the United States to Hong Kong and Macau (2005-2008) and the United States Ambassador to Israel (2008-2011)." ], [ "Susan Elizabeth Rice (born November 17, 1964) is an American public servant who served as the 24th United States National Security Advisor from 2013 to 2017.", " She was formerly a U.S. diplomat, Brookings Institution fellow, and U.S. ambassador to the United Nations.", " She served on the staff of the National Security Council and as Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs during President Bill Clinton's second term.", " She was confirmed as UN ambassador by the U.S. Senate by unanimous consent on January 22, 2009." ], [ "Michael Arthur Raynor (born 1962) is an American Foreign Service Officer specializing in relations with Africa.", " He has been confirmed by the United States Senate as the next United States Ambassador to Ethiopia.", " He previously served as the Director of the Office of Career Development and Assignments in the Bureau of Human Resources of the United States Department of State.", " Raynor served as United States Ambassador to Benin from 2012 to 2015 after being nominated by President Barack Obama and confirmed by the U.S. Senate.", " Prior to his post in Benin, he was deputy executive director and then executive director of the Bureau of African Affairs." ], [ "Rosemary Anne DiCarlo (born 1947) is an American diplomat who served as acting United States Ambassador to the United Nations following the resignation of Susan Rice to become the National Security Advisor.", " DiCarlo is a career member of the foreign service and has held overseas assignments in U.S. Embassies in Moscow and Oslo." ], [ "Scot Alan Marciel (born 1958) is an American diplomat and served as Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary to the Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs until February 2016.", " He was confirmed by the U.S. Senate to be the United States Ambassador to Burma on January 28, 2016.", " He was the United States Ambassador to Indonesia from August 2010 until July 2013.", " Marciel has worked for the United States Department of State since 1985.", " He has served in various capacities abroad and in particular was the United States Ambassador to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations prior to his nomination in Indonesia.", " He is a graduate of the University of California, Davis and the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy." ], [ "Ngedikes \"Olai\" Uludong is a Diplomat from the Republic of Palau, currently serving as the Permanent Representative from Palau to the United Nations and the Palau Ambassador to the European Union in the Kingdom of Belgium.", " Prior to her role as a diplomat, Uludong was Climate Change Advisor in environmental policy and management throughout the Micronesia and Pacific region.", " She is an active public servant that has coordinated environment and climate change work in the Republic of Palau, Republic of the Marshall Islands, Republic of Nauru, Republic of Maldives, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) process, and served as the Lead Negotiator for the United Nations Negotiating Bloc: The Alliance of Small Islands States (AOSIS) in New York City.", " As the Current Palau's Ambassador to the European Union and Ambassador on Climate Change." ], [ "Luis E. Arreaga-Rodas (born 1952) is a Guatemalan American diplomat and government official who has been confirmed as the next United States Ambassador to Guatemala.", " He previously served as United States Ambassador to Iceland from 2010 until 2013.", " In January 2016, he was appointed Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for the Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs.", " In June 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Arreaga to become the United States Ambassador to Guatemala.", " This nomination was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on August 3, 2017." ], [ "Tulinabo Salama Mushingi (born August 4, 1956) is an American diplomat who currently serves a joint appointment as United States Ambassador to Senegal and United States Ambassador to Guinea-Bissau.", " He previously served as the United States Ambassador to Burkina Faso from 2013 to 2016.", " He also served in the executive offices of Secretaries of State John F. Kerry and Hillary Clinton.", " In February 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Mushingi to serve concurrently as United States Ambassador to Senegal and United States Ambassador to Guinea-Bissau.", " Mushingi had originally been nominated for the position by outgoing President Barack Obama in January 2017.", " When Trump took office, he withdrew Mushingi's nomination before renominating him for the same position.", " He was confirmed by the United States Senate by voice vote on May 18, 2017." ], [ "Karen Brevard Stewart (born 1952) is an American diplomat who is the current United States Ambassador to the Marshall Islands.", " She was nominated by President Barack Obama to be United States Ambassador to the Marshall Islands on November 5, 2015 was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on May 17, 2016.", " Stewart also served as United States Ambassador to Belarus from August 14, 2006 to March 12, 2008 and as United States Ambassador to Laos from November 2010 to August 2013." ], [ "Harry Keels Thomas Jr. (born June 3, 1956 in the Harlem section of New York City) is an American diplomat and current United States Ambassador to Zimbabwe.", " He served as the United States Ambassador to the Philippines from 2010 to 2013.", " A former United States Ambassador to Bangladesh (serving from 2003 to 2005) and Director General of the United States Foreign Service (serving from 2007 to 2009), Thomas was designated by US President Barack Obama on November 19, 2009 to replace Kristie Kenney as Ambassador to the Philippines—the first African American to serve at that post.", " He was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 19, 2010 and presented his credentials to Philippine president Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo on April 27, 2010 He was then nominated and confirmed as the United States Ambassador to Zimbabwe on October 22, 2015.", " He was sworn in on December 8, 2015." ] ], "title": [ "James B. Cunningham", "Susan Rice", "Michael A. Raynor", "Rosemary DiCarlo", "Scot Marciel", "Ngedikes Olai Uludong", "Luis E. Arreaga", "Tulinabo S. Mushingi", "Karen B. Stewart", "Harry K. Thomas Jr." ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "James Blair Cunningham (born 1952) is an American diplomat and the former United States Ambassador to Afghanistan. Cunningham has served in various diplomat positions since graduating from Syracuse University in 1974. Positions that he has previously held include Chief of Staff to NATO Secretary General Manfred Woerner (1989-1990), Deputy Advisor for Political Affairs at the United States Mission to the United Nations (1990-1992), Director of the State Department's Office of European Security and Political Affairs (1993-1995), Deputy Chief of Mission, Embassy of the United States in Rome (1996-2001), Acting United States Ambassador to the United Nations (2001), Consul General of the United States to Hong Kong and Macau (2005-2008) and the United States Ambassador to Israel (2008-2011).", "title": "James B. Cunningham" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Susan Elizabeth Rice (born November 17, 1964) is an American public servant who served as the 24th United States National Security Advisor from 2013 to 2017. She was formerly a U.S. diplomat, Brookings Institution fellow, and U.S. ambassador to the United Nations. She served on the staff of the National Security Council and as Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs during President Bill Clinton's second term. She was confirmed as UN ambassador by the U.S. Senate by unanimous consent on January 22, 2009.", "title": "Susan Rice" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michael Arthur Raynor (born 1962) is an American Foreign Service Officer specializing in relations with Africa. He has been confirmed by the United States Senate as the next United States Ambassador to Ethiopia. He previously served as the Director of the Office of Career Development and Assignments in the Bureau of Human Resources of the United States Department of State. Raynor served as United States Ambassador to Benin from 2012 to 2015 after being nominated by President Barack Obama and confirmed by the U.S. Senate. Prior to his post in Benin, he was deputy executive director and then executive director of the Bureau of African Affairs.", "title": "Michael A. Raynor" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Rosemary Anne DiCarlo (born 1947) is an American diplomat who served as acting United States Ambassador to the United Nations following the resignation of Susan Rice to become the National Security Advisor. DiCarlo is a career member of the foreign service and has held overseas assignments in U.S. Embassies in Moscow and Oslo.", "title": "Rosemary DiCarlo" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Scot Alan Marciel (born 1958) is an American diplomat and served as Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary to the Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs until February 2016. He was confirmed by the U.S. Senate to be the United States Ambassador to Burma on January 28, 2016. He was the United States Ambassador to Indonesia from August 2010 until July 2013. Marciel has worked for the United States Department of State since 1985. He has served in various capacities abroad and in particular was the United States Ambassador to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations prior to his nomination in Indonesia. He is a graduate of the University of California, Davis and the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy.", "title": "Scot Marciel" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ngedikes \"Olai\" Uludong is a Diplomat from the Republic of Palau, currently serving as the Permanent Representative from Palau to the United Nations and the Palau Ambassador to the European Union in the Kingdom of Belgium. Prior to her role as a diplomat, Uludong was Climate Change Advisor in environmental policy and management throughout the Micronesia and Pacific region. She is an active public servant that has coordinated environment and climate change work in the Republic of Palau, Republic of the Marshall Islands, Republic of Nauru, Republic of Maldives, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) process, and served as the Lead Negotiator for the United Nations Negotiating Bloc: The Alliance of Small Islands States (AOSIS) in New York City. As the Current Palau's Ambassador to the European Union and Ambassador on Climate Change.", "title": "Ngedikes Olai Uludong" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Luis E. Arreaga-Rodas (born 1952) is a Guatemalan American diplomat and government official who has been confirmed as the next United States Ambassador to Guatemala. He previously served as United States Ambassador to Iceland from 2010 until 2013. In January 2016, he was appointed Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for the Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs. In June 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Arreaga to become the United States Ambassador to Guatemala. This nomination was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on August 3, 2017.", "title": "Luis E. Arreaga" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tulinabo Salama Mushingi (born August 4, 1956) is an American diplomat who currently serves a joint appointment as United States Ambassador to Senegal and United States Ambassador to Guinea-Bissau. He previously served as the United States Ambassador to Burkina Faso from 2013 to 2016. He also served in the executive offices of Secretaries of State John F. Kerry and Hillary Clinton. In February 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Mushingi to serve concurrently as United States Ambassador to Senegal and United States Ambassador to Guinea-Bissau. Mushingi had originally been nominated for the position by outgoing President Barack Obama in January 2017. When Trump took office, he withdrew Mushingi's nomination before renominating him for the same position. He was confirmed by the United States Senate by voice vote on May 18, 2017.", "title": "Tulinabo S. Mushingi" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Karen Brevard Stewart (born 1952) is an American diplomat who is the current United States Ambassador to the Marshall Islands. She was nominated by President Barack Obama to be United States Ambassador to the Marshall Islands on November 5, 2015 was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on May 17, 2016. Stewart also served as United States Ambassador to Belarus from August 14, 2006 to March 12, 2008 and as United States Ambassador to Laos from November 2010 to August 2013.", "title": "Karen B. Stewart" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Harry Keels Thomas Jr. (born June 3, 1956 in the Harlem section of New York City) is an American diplomat and current United States Ambassador to Zimbabwe. He served as the United States Ambassador to the Philippines from 2010 to 2013. A former United States Ambassador to Bangladesh (serving from 2003 to 2005) and Director General of the United States Foreign Service (serving from 2007 to 2009), Thomas was designated by US President Barack Obama on November 19, 2009 to replace Kristie Kenney as Ambassador to the Philippines—the first African American to serve at that post. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 19, 2010 and presented his credentials to Philippine president Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo on April 27, 2010 He was then nominated and confirmed as the United States Ambassador to Zimbabwe on October 22, 2015. He was sworn in on December 8, 2015.", "title": "Harry K. Thomas Jr." } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Rosemary Anne DiCarlo served as acting United States Ambassador to the United Nations following the resignation of an American public servant who was confirmed as UN ambassador by the U.S. Senate by unanimous consent on what date? " }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Rosemary Anne DiCarlo served as acting United States Ambassador to the United Nations following the resignation of an American public servant who was confirmed as UN ambassador by the U.S. Senate by unanimous consent on what date? " }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Rosemary Anne DiCarlo served as acting United States Ambassador to the United Nations following the resignation of an American public servant who was confirmed as UN ambassador by the U.S. Senate by unanimous consent on what date? " } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ], "title": [ "Hannacrois Creek", "Westerlo, New York" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Taghkanic Creek is a 30.1 mi tributary to Claverack Creek in Columbia County, New York, in the United States.", " Via Claverack Creek and Stockport Creek, it is part of the Hudson River watershed.", " Its source is in the town of Hillsdale, and it passes through the towns of Copake, Taghkanic, and Livingston before terminating at Claverack Creek in the town of Greenport." ], [ "Eightmile Creek is an 11.8 mi tributary of Tenmile Creek in Albany County, New York.", " Via Tenmile Creek and Catskill Creek, it is part of the Hudson River watershed.", " Eightmile Creek runs through the town of Westerlo into the town of Rensselaerville, where it joins Tenmile Creek at the hamlet of Medusa.", " The creek's source is near Onderdonk Lake by Snyders Corners in Westerlo." ], [ "Claverack Creek is a 17.5 mi tributary to Stockport Creek in Columbia County, New York, in the United States.", " Its source is in the town of Claverack at the hamlet of Mellenville, and its mouth is at its confluence with Kinderhook Creek to form Stockport Creek, in the town of Stockport." ], [ "Hannacrois Creek is a 20.9 mi tributary to the Hudson River in the U.S. state of New York.", " From its source in Westerlo it flows through Dunbar Hollows and over Dickinson Falls to the Alcove Reservoir.", " It then passes through Coeymans Hollow and just into Greene County to its mouth at the Hudson River in Coeymans, New York." ], [ "Los Gatos Creek formerly known as Arroyo Pasajero or Arroyo Poso de Chane, is a creek in Fresno County, California.", " Its source is in the north end of Garcia Canyon in the Diablo Range near Benito Pass.", " From there it runs through Los Gatos Canyon, in the eastern foothills of the Diablo Range, then passes across Pleasant Valley, north of Coalinga, where Warthan Creek joins it east of the town.", " Then it flows eastward to its confluence with Jacalitos Creek, before it passes to the north of the Guijarral Hills, into the San Joaquin Valley, where it is joined by Zapato Chino Creek." ], [ "Bear Creek is a tributary of the South Platte River in central Colorado in the United States.", " Its source is Summit Lake near Mount Evans.", " The stream flows to a confluence with the South Platte River in Sheridan, Colorado just south of Denver.", " Bear Creek runs through the Bear Creek Watershed.", " Bear Creek Watershed is a 236 sq. mile watershed including all tributaries that discharge into the Bear Creek Reservoir.", " The two main tributaries are Bear Creek and Turkey Creek.", " The watershed extends from Mount Evans Wilderness to the Town of Morrison." ], [ "Kinderhook Creek is a 49.0 mi tributary to Stockport Creek, an inlet of the Hudson River in the United States.", " From its source in Hancock, Massachusetts, the creek runs southwest through the Taconic Mountains into Rensselaer County, New York, and then into Columbia County.", " It flows through the towns of Stephentown, New Lebanon, Nassau, Chatham, Kinderhook and Stuyvesant to its mouth at Stockport Creek in the town of Stockport." ], [ "Stockport Creek is a 2.4 mi tributary to the Hudson River in the town of Stockport, New York, in the United States.", " Its source is the confluence of Kinderhook Creek and Claverack Creek near the village of Stockport.", " Its mouth is at the Hudson River at the western boundary of Stockport.", " The creek is tidal for about one mile inland from the Hudson River." ], [ "Ninemile Creek, also known as Nine Mile Creek, is a stream in Central New York in the United States.", " Its source is at Otisco Lake in the town of Marcellus, from where the creek runs northward for 21.75 mi through the villages of Marcellus and Camillus to Onondaga Lake in the town of Geddes.", " Nine Mile Creek is a scenic stream noted for trout fishing." ], [ "Westerlo is a town in Albany County, New York, United States.", " The population was 3,361 at the 2010 census." ] ], "title": [ "Taghkanic Creek", "Eightmile Creek (Tenmile Creek)", "Claverack Creek", "Hannacrois Creek", "Los Gatos Creek (Fresno County, California)", "Bear Creek (Colorado)", "Kinderhook Creek", "Stockport Creek", "Ninemile Creek (Onondaga Lake)", "Westerlo, New York" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Taghkanic Creek is a 30.1 mi tributary to Claverack Creek in Columbia County, New York, in the United States. Via Claverack Creek and Stockport Creek, it is part of the Hudson River watershed. Its source is in the town of Hillsdale, and it passes through the towns of Copake, Taghkanic, and Livingston before terminating at Claverack Creek in the town of Greenport.", "title": "Taghkanic Creek" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eightmile Creek is an 11.8 mi tributary of Tenmile Creek in Albany County, New York. Via Tenmile Creek and Catskill Creek, it is part of the Hudson River watershed. Eightmile Creek runs through the town of Westerlo into the town of Rensselaerville, where it joins Tenmile Creek at the hamlet of Medusa. The creek's source is near Onderdonk Lake by Snyders Corners in Westerlo.", "title": "Eightmile Creek (Tenmile Creek)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Claverack Creek is a 17.5 mi tributary to Stockport Creek in Columbia County, New York, in the United States. Its source is in the town of Claverack at the hamlet of Mellenville, and its mouth is at its confluence with Kinderhook Creek to form Stockport Creek, in the town of Stockport.", "title": "Claverack Creek" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Hannacrois Creek is a 20.9 mi tributary to the Hudson River in the U.S. state of New York. From its source in Westerlo it flows through Dunbar Hollows and over Dickinson Falls to the Alcove Reservoir. It then passes through Coeymans Hollow and just into Greene County to its mouth at the Hudson River in Coeymans, New York.", "title": "Hannacrois Creek" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Los Gatos Creek formerly known as Arroyo Pasajero or Arroyo Poso de Chane, is a creek in Fresno County, California. Its source is in the north end of Garcia Canyon in the Diablo Range near Benito Pass. From there it runs through Los Gatos Canyon, in the eastern foothills of the Diablo Range, then passes across Pleasant Valley, north of Coalinga, where Warthan Creek joins it east of the town. Then it flows eastward to its confluence with Jacalitos Creek, before it passes to the north of the Guijarral Hills, into the San Joaquin Valley, where it is joined by Zapato Chino Creek.", "title": "Los Gatos Creek (Fresno County, California)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bear Creek is a tributary of the South Platte River in central Colorado in the United States. Its source is Summit Lake near Mount Evans. The stream flows to a confluence with the South Platte River in Sheridan, Colorado just south of Denver. Bear Creek runs through the Bear Creek Watershed. Bear Creek Watershed is a 236 sq. mile watershed including all tributaries that discharge into the Bear Creek Reservoir. The two main tributaries are Bear Creek and Turkey Creek. The watershed extends from Mount Evans Wilderness to the Town of Morrison.", "title": "Bear Creek (Colorado)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kinderhook Creek is a 49.0 mi tributary to Stockport Creek, an inlet of the Hudson River in the United States. From its source in Hancock, Massachusetts, the creek runs southwest through the Taconic Mountains into Rensselaer County, New York, and then into Columbia County. It flows through the towns of Stephentown, New Lebanon, Nassau, Chatham, Kinderhook and Stuyvesant to its mouth at Stockport Creek in the town of Stockport.", "title": "Kinderhook Creek" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stockport Creek is a 2.4 mi tributary to the Hudson River in the town of Stockport, New York, in the United States. Its source is the confluence of Kinderhook Creek and Claverack Creek near the village of Stockport. Its mouth is at the Hudson River at the western boundary of Stockport. The creek is tidal for about one mile inland from the Hudson River.", "title": "Stockport Creek" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ninemile Creek, also known as Nine Mile Creek, is a stream in Central New York in the United States. Its source is at Otisco Lake in the town of Marcellus, from where the creek runs northward for 21.75 mi through the villages of Marcellus and Camillus to Onondaga Lake in the town of Geddes. Nine Mile Creek is a scenic stream noted for trout fishing.", "title": "Ninemile Creek (Onondaga Lake)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Westerlo is a town in Albany County, New York, United States. The population was 3,361 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Westerlo, New York" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What is the population of the source town of the Hannacrois Creek?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What is the population of the source town of the Hannacrois Creek?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Raphael Assunção", "Aljamain Sterling" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Pravasam is a 2008 Malayalam novel written by M. Mukundan.", " According to the author, the novel is an attempt to re-define nostalgia which is thought to be the essence of life of non-resident Malayalis and to pay respect to hundreds of thousands of Malayalis living as non-resident Keralites in different parts of the world.", " It is a novel that travels through generations.", " It depicts a clear picture of the life stories of various persons living in various parts of the world as non-resident keralites.", " It explains us about the different kinds of feelings of various kinds of people who had left their homeland for various reasons.", " These reasons include the emigration for the sake of seeking a better profession, for studies, for getting a better class of living and so on.", " But almost all of them dreams of returning to their homeland one day and enjoying the homeliness.", " One of the issues the books addresses is the question of cultural identity of the Malayali.", " A notable fact about the novel is that renowned Malayalam author S. K. Pottekkatt is a major character in the narrative.", " In the beginning, the narration is given such that, story is told by Pottekkatt and after his death, it was completed by Mukundan.", " Even, the narrator, himself is a non-resident keralite and has a lot of experiences to share with the readers.", " Whatever amenities the emigration life had provided them, each one of them, deep in their mind had a strong desire to come back to their native land one day.", " This uncontrolled emotions and sentiments of malayalis towards their homeland is clearly illustrated in the story." ], [ "Raphael O. Assunção (born July 19, 1982) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist who competes in the Bantamweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC).", " As of January 30, 2017, he is #4 in the official UFC Bantamweight rankings and #6 by sherdog.com.", " He holds notable victories over T.J. Dillashaw, Aljamain Sterling, Marlon Moraes, Bryan Caraway, Joe Lauzon and Jorge Masvidal." ], [ "iFilm was a U.S.-based video-sharing website on which users could upload, share and view videos.", " It was founded by filmmaker Raphael Raphael in 1997.", " It was later acquired by iFilm.net, a popular online interactive film and media archive, originally specializing in independent films.", " Ifilm.net was founded in 1998 by new media entrepreneurs Roger Raderman, J. Patrick Forden, and Luke McDonough.", " Percepticon Corporation engineered and built the website and content publishing system.", " Greg Deocampo, the founding CTO, developed the core engineering team, encoding network, presentation engine, and ad serving network.", " Its URL is now owned by Defy Media." ], [ "Semper is a Swiss wealth management company, asset management and Family Office established in 2001 and working in open architecture.", " Based in Geneva, with a team of highly skilled portfolio managers who share a common vision of the profession, its model and its values, Semper has a sister company in London (Beauregard Capital Limited) and a representative office in Shanghai (Shanghai Semper).", " Since 2001, she offers a highly personalized service of wealth management and Family Office.", " Managed by Grégoire Vaucher (CEO) and Jean-Evrard Dominicé (CIO), Semper currently has 20 employees." ], [ "Howard Stirling \"Mick\" Raphael (13 June 1900 – 9 December 1944) was an Australian politician who was a Labor Party member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia from 1930 until his death, representing the seat of Victoria Park.", " Outside of politics, his profession was dentistry." ], [ "The Co-operative Group, trading as The Co-op, is a British consumer co-operative with a diverse family of retail businesses including food retail; electrical retail; financial services; insurance services; legal services and funeralcare, with in excess of 4,200 locations.", " It is the largest consumer co-operative in the UK and owned by more than 4 million active members.", " Membership is open to everyone aged 16 and over in the society, provided they agree to subscribe £1 sterling in the capital of the society out of their first share of the profits and share the values & principles upon which the group was founded.", " Members are democratically involved in setting business strategy, decide how social goals are achieved, and share in its profits - in the 2016 £19m was returned to members and their chosen local community causes via the 5+1 scheme.", " No year end dividend was paid in 2015." ], [ "Ansel Sterling (February 3, 1782 – November 6, 1853) was a United States Representative from Connecticut.", " He was the brother of Micah Sterling who was a United States Representative from New York.", " He was born in Lyme, Connecticut where he attended the common schools.", " Later, he studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1805.", " He commenced practice in Salisbury before moving to Sharon in 1808 where he continued the practice of his profession." ], [ "Aljamain Antoine Sterling (born July 31, 1989) is a Jamaican American mixed martial artist.", " A professional MMA competitor since 2011, Sterling made a name for himself competing in Cage Fury Fighting Championships, where he won and defended the Bantamweight title.", " He is signed with the UFC, fighting in its Bantamweight division." ], [ "Raphael Fellmer (born 1983) lived from 2010 until 2015 in a money strike, which started with a moneyless journey from The Netherlands to Mexico.", " He is an activist, who lived without money to raise awareness and makes use of surplus of the consumer society.", " To fight food waste, he created a foodsaving movement, a network which collected and shared more than 3 million kilogram of food.", " He is co-founder of \"foodsharing.de\", where people can share their leftover food instead of throwing them away.", " In 2015 together with friends he founded yunity, a multi-sharing and saving platform." ], [ "Hotel Sterling was a hotel in downtown Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, at the intersection of River Street and Market Street.", " It was opened in 1898 by local businesspeople, who then owned a music hall located at the site, and was named after Emma E. Sterling, whose late husband, Walter G. Sterling, a local banker and businessman, owned a share of the music hall.", " Emma was a driving force behind the building of the hotel.", " The hotel was later expanded by Andrew Sordoni by connecting it to the Plaza Hotel in 1936.", " After lying abandoned for years, the non-profit organization CityVest purchased the hotel and demolished the 14-story Plaza tower portion and four-story connecting building in 2007 in an attempt to make the property more marketable to developers.", " Demolition of the original 1897-built building began on July 25, 2013 and finished on July 30, 2013." ] ], "title": [ "Pravasam", "Raphael Assunção", "IFilm", "Semper Gestion", "Howard Raphael", "The Co-operative Group", "Ansel Sterling", "Aljamain Sterling", "Raphael Fellmer", "Hotel Sterling" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pravasam is a 2008 Malayalam novel written by M. Mukundan. According to the author, the novel is an attempt to re-define nostalgia which is thought to be the essence of life of non-resident Malayalis and to pay respect to hundreds of thousands of Malayalis living as non-resident Keralites in different parts of the world. It is a novel that travels through generations. It depicts a clear picture of the life stories of various persons living in various parts of the world as non-resident keralites. It explains us about the different kinds of feelings of various kinds of people who had left their homeland for various reasons. These reasons include the emigration for the sake of seeking a better profession, for studies, for getting a better class of living and so on. But almost all of them dreams of returning to their homeland one day and enjoying the homeliness. One of the issues the books addresses is the question of cultural identity of the Malayali. A notable fact about the novel is that renowned Malayalam author S. K. Pottekkatt is a major character in the narrative. In the beginning, the narration is given such that, story is told by Pottekkatt and after his death, it was completed by Mukundan. Even, the narrator, himself is a non-resident keralite and has a lot of experiences to share with the readers. Whatever amenities the emigration life had provided them, each one of them, deep in their mind had a strong desire to come back to their native land one day. This uncontrolled emotions and sentiments of malayalis towards their homeland is clearly illustrated in the story.", "title": "Pravasam" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Raphael O. Assunção (born July 19, 1982) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist who competes in the Bantamweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). As of January 30, 2017, he is #4 in the official UFC Bantamweight rankings and #6 by sherdog.com. He holds notable victories over T.J. Dillashaw, Aljamain Sterling, Marlon Moraes, Bryan Caraway, Joe Lauzon and Jorge Masvidal.", "title": "Raphael Assunção" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "iFilm was a U.S.-based video-sharing website on which users could upload, share and view videos. It was founded by filmmaker Raphael Raphael in 1997. It was later acquired by iFilm.net, a popular online interactive film and media archive, originally specializing in independent films. Ifilm.net was founded in 1998 by new media entrepreneurs Roger Raderman, J. Patrick Forden, and Luke McDonough. Percepticon Corporation engineered and built the website and content publishing system. Greg Deocampo, the founding CTO, developed the core engineering team, encoding network, presentation engine, and ad serving network. Its URL is now owned by Defy Media.", "title": "IFilm" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Semper is a Swiss wealth management company, asset management and Family Office established in 2001 and working in open architecture. Based in Geneva, with a team of highly skilled portfolio managers who share a common vision of the profession, its model and its values, Semper has a sister company in London (Beauregard Capital Limited) and a representative office in Shanghai (Shanghai Semper). Since 2001, she offers a highly personalized service of wealth management and Family Office. Managed by Grégoire Vaucher (CEO) and Jean-Evrard Dominicé (CIO), Semper currently has 20 employees.", "title": "Semper Gestion" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Howard Stirling \"Mick\" Raphael (13 June 1900 – 9 December 1944) was an Australian politician who was a Labor Party member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia from 1930 until his death, representing the seat of Victoria Park. Outside of politics, his profession was dentistry.", "title": "Howard Raphael" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Co-operative Group, trading as The Co-op, is a British consumer co-operative with a diverse family of retail businesses including food retail; electrical retail; financial services; insurance services; legal services and funeralcare, with in excess of 4,200 locations. It is the largest consumer co-operative in the UK and owned by more than 4 million active members. Membership is open to everyone aged 16 and over in the society, provided they agree to subscribe £1 sterling in the capital of the society out of their first share of the profits and share the values & principles upon which the group was founded. Members are democratically involved in setting business strategy, decide how social goals are achieved, and share in its profits - in the 2016 £19m was returned to members and their chosen local community causes via the 5+1 scheme. No year end dividend was paid in 2015.", "title": "The Co-operative Group" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ansel Sterling (February 3, 1782 – November 6, 1853) was a United States Representative from Connecticut. He was the brother of Micah Sterling who was a United States Representative from New York. He was born in Lyme, Connecticut where he attended the common schools. Later, he studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1805. He commenced practice in Salisbury before moving to Sharon in 1808 where he continued the practice of his profession.", "title": "Ansel Sterling" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Aljamain Antoine Sterling (born July 31, 1989) is a Jamaican American mixed martial artist. A professional MMA competitor since 2011, Sterling made a name for himself competing in Cage Fury Fighting Championships, where he won and defended the Bantamweight title. He is signed with the UFC, fighting in its Bantamweight division.", "title": "Aljamain Sterling" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Raphael Fellmer (born 1983) lived from 2010 until 2015 in a money strike, which started with a moneyless journey from The Netherlands to Mexico. He is an activist, who lived without money to raise awareness and makes use of surplus of the consumer society. To fight food waste, he created a foodsaving movement, a network which collected and shared more than 3 million kilogram of food. He is co-founder of \"foodsharing.de\", where people can share their leftover food instead of throwing them away. In 2015 together with friends he founded yunity, a multi-sharing and saving platform.", "title": "Raphael Fellmer" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hotel Sterling was a hotel in downtown Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, at the intersection of River Street and Market Street. It was opened in 1898 by local businesspeople, who then owned a music hall located at the site, and was named after Emma E. Sterling, whose late husband, Walter G. Sterling, a local banker and businessman, owned a share of the music hall. Emma was a driving force behind the building of the hotel. The hotel was later expanded by Andrew Sordoni by connecting it to the Plaza Hotel in 1936. After lying abandoned for years, the non-profit organization CityVest purchased the hotel and demolished the 14-story Plaza tower portion and four-story connecting building in 2007 in an attempt to make the property more marketable to developers. Demolition of the original 1897-built building began on July 25, 2013 and finished on July 30, 2013.", "title": "Hotel Sterling" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Aljamain Sterling and Raphael Assunção share what profession? " }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Aljamain Sterling and Raphael Assunção share what profession? " } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Raoul Walsh", "Roy Rowland (film director)" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Roy Rowland (December 31, 1910 – June 29, 1995) was an American film director.", " The New York-born director helmed a number of films in the 1950s and 1960s including \"Our Vines Have Tender Grapes\", \"Meet Me in Las Vegas\", \"Rogue Cop\", \"The 5000 Fingers of Doctor T\" and \"The Girl Hunters\".", " Rowland married Ruth Cummings, the niece of Louis B. Mayer and sister of Jack Cummings (MGM producer/director).", " They had one son, Steve Rowland, born in 1932, who later became a music producer in the UK, and has recently published his memoir \"Hollywood Heat\"." ], [ "The Serpent was a 1916 American silent drama film directed by Raoul Walsh and starring Theda Bara.", " The film based on the short story \"The Wolf's Claw\", by Philip Bartholomae, and its scenario was written by Raoul A. Walsh.", " Produced and distributed by Fox Film Corporation, \"The Serpent\" was shot on location at Chimney Rock, North Carolina, and at the Fox Studio in Fort Lee, New Jersey.", " It is now considered lost." ], [ "Dark Command is a 1940 Western film starring Claire Trevor, John Wayne and Walter Pidgeon loosely based on Quantrill's Raiders during the American Civil War.", " Directed by Raoul Walsh from the novel by W.R. Burnett, \"Dark Command\" is the only film in which western icons John Wayne and Roy Rogers appear together, and was the only film Wayne and Raoul Walsh made together since Walsh discovered Wayne working as a prop mover, renamed him, and gave him his first leading role in the widescreen western \"The Big Trail\" a decade before." ], [ "Ester e il re (English Translation: \"Esther and the King\") is a 1960 Italian / American international co-production religious epic film directed (with Mario Bava, the film's director of photography, who was credited as a co-director on Italian prints of the film), written, and produced by Raoul Walsh.", " It was made in Cinemascope and DeLuxe Color, and produced at 20th Century Fox/ Raoul Walsh Productions, and was released by 20th Century Fox.", " Joan Collins stars as Esther.", " Based on the Old Testament, this epic recreates the Book of Esther, the tale that is the basis for the Jewish celebration of Purim." ], [ "Marines, Let's Go is a 1961 CinemaScope colour Korean War film about three Marine buddies (Tom Tryon, David Hedison and Tom Reese) on shore leave in Japan and at war in Korea.", " It was produced and directed by Raoul Walsh, who also wrote the story.", " Walsh had previously had successes with films about the U.S. Marine Corps in World War I (\"What Price Glory?", "\"), the 1920s (\"The Cock-Eyed World\" and \"Sadie Thompson\"), and World War II (\"Battle Cry\").", " This was the next-to-last film of Walsh's long directing career." ], [ "The Naked and the Dead is a 1958 Technicolor widescreen film based on Norman Mailer's World War II novel \"The Naked and the Dead\".", " Directed by Raoul Walsh and filmed in Panama, the screenplay attributed to the Sanders brothers adds a strip tease and action scenes to Mailer's original narrative.", " Made by RKO just before its demise, the film was released by Warner Brothers and was the last one Raoul Walsh directed for that studio." ], [ "Dennis Rowland is a jazz vocalist born and raised in Detroit.", " Having grown up in a household of jazz enthusiasts, Rowland developed an appreciation for Jazz music at an early age.", " At the age of five or six Rowland heard the vocals of Joe Williams of the Count Basie Orchestra, which has influenced his approach to singing ever since.", " Rowland's voice is rich and deep, and throughout the early 1970s, Rowland worked Detroit's local jazz and acting scene.", " In 1977 Rowland was hired by Count Basie as a vocalist on his tours, filling the same role his idols Joe Williams and Jimmy Rushing had occupied for so many years.", " For Rowland, it was a dream come true and he would tour with Basie for the following seven years.", " During his time with Basie, Rowland had the chance to share the stage with such icons as Sarah Vaughan, Ella Fitzgerald and Tony Bennett.", " Rowland was seen recently as Jimmy Baker in the film \"Real Gone Cat\" by film director Robert Sucato.", " He currently resides and performs regularly in Phoenix, Arizona." ], [ "Kindred of the Dust is a 1922 American silent film directed by Raoul Walsh, and starring his wife Miriam Cooper.", " It was based upon the novel of the same name by Peter B. Kyne.", " The film was the last independent picture for Walsh's production company, and the last film he and Cooper would make together.", " Today it is one of Walsh's earliest surviving features, and is one of only two non-D. W. Griffith features of Cooper's that still is known to survive." ], [ "Steve Rowland (born Stephen Jacob Rowland, 3 September 1932, Los Angeles, California, United States) is an American singer, columnist, record producer and actor.", " He grew up in Beverly Hills and now lives in Palm Springs, California.", " His father is film director Roy Rowland, his mother Ruth was a writer, whilst Louis B. Mayer was her uncle." ], [ "Raoul A. Walsh (March 11, 1887December 31, 1980) was an American film director, actor, founding member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) and the brother of the silent screen actor George Walsh.", " He was known for portraying John Wilkes Booth in the silent classic \"The Birth of a Nation\" (1915) and for directing such films as \"The Big Trail\" (1930), starring John Wayne, \"High Sierra\" (1941), starring Ida Lupino and Humphrey Bogart; and \"White Heat\" (1949), starring James Cagney and Edmond O'Brien.", " He directed his last film in 1964." ] ], "title": [ "Roy Rowland (film director)", "The Serpent (1916 film)", "Dark Command", "Esther and the King", "Marines, Let's Go", "The Naked and the Dead (film)", "Dennis Rowland", "Kindred of the Dust", "Steve Rowland (record producer)", "Raoul Walsh" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Roy Rowland (December 31, 1910 – June 29, 1995) was an American film director. The New York-born director helmed a number of films in the 1950s and 1960s including \"Our Vines Have Tender Grapes\", \"Meet Me in Las Vegas\", \"Rogue Cop\", \"The 5000 Fingers of Doctor T\" and \"The Girl Hunters\". Rowland married Ruth Cummings, the niece of Louis B. Mayer and sister of Jack Cummings (MGM producer/director). They had one son, Steve Rowland, born in 1932, who later became a music producer in the UK, and has recently published his memoir \"Hollywood Heat\".", "title": "Roy Rowland (film director)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Serpent was a 1916 American silent drama film directed by Raoul Walsh and starring Theda Bara. The film based on the short story \"The Wolf's Claw\", by Philip Bartholomae, and its scenario was written by Raoul A. Walsh. Produced and distributed by Fox Film Corporation, \"The Serpent\" was shot on location at Chimney Rock, North Carolina, and at the Fox Studio in Fort Lee, New Jersey. It is now considered lost.", "title": "The Serpent (1916 film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dark Command is a 1940 Western film starring Claire Trevor, John Wayne and Walter Pidgeon loosely based on Quantrill's Raiders during the American Civil War. Directed by Raoul Walsh from the novel by W.R. Burnett, \"Dark Command\" is the only film in which western icons John Wayne and Roy Rogers appear together, and was the only film Wayne and Raoul Walsh made together since Walsh discovered Wayne working as a prop mover, renamed him, and gave him his first leading role in the widescreen western \"The Big Trail\" a decade before.", "title": "Dark Command" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ester e il re (English Translation: \"Esther and the King\") is a 1960 Italian / American international co-production religious epic film directed (with Mario Bava, the film's director of photography, who was credited as a co-director on Italian prints of the film), written, and produced by Raoul Walsh. It was made in Cinemascope and DeLuxe Color, and produced at 20th Century Fox/ Raoul Walsh Productions, and was released by 20th Century Fox. Joan Collins stars as Esther. Based on the Old Testament, this epic recreates the Book of Esther, the tale that is the basis for the Jewish celebration of Purim.", "title": "Esther and the King" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Marines, Let's Go is a 1961 CinemaScope colour Korean War film about three Marine buddies (Tom Tryon, David Hedison and Tom Reese) on shore leave in Japan and at war in Korea. It was produced and directed by Raoul Walsh, who also wrote the story. Walsh had previously had successes with films about the U.S. Marine Corps in World War I (\"What Price Glory? \"), the 1920s (\"The Cock-Eyed World\" and \"Sadie Thompson\"), and World War II (\"Battle Cry\"). This was the next-to-last film of Walsh's long directing career.", "title": "Marines, Let's Go" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Naked and the Dead is a 1958 Technicolor widescreen film based on Norman Mailer's World War II novel \"The Naked and the Dead\". Directed by Raoul Walsh and filmed in Panama, the screenplay attributed to the Sanders brothers adds a strip tease and action scenes to Mailer's original narrative. Made by RKO just before its demise, the film was released by Warner Brothers and was the last one Raoul Walsh directed for that studio.", "title": "The Naked and the Dead (film)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dennis Rowland is a jazz vocalist born and raised in Detroit. Having grown up in a household of jazz enthusiasts, Rowland developed an appreciation for Jazz music at an early age. At the age of five or six Rowland heard the vocals of Joe Williams of the Count Basie Orchestra, which has influenced his approach to singing ever since. Rowland's voice is rich and deep, and throughout the early 1970s, Rowland worked Detroit's local jazz and acting scene. In 1977 Rowland was hired by Count Basie as a vocalist on his tours, filling the same role his idols Joe Williams and Jimmy Rushing had occupied for so many years. For Rowland, it was a dream come true and he would tour with Basie for the following seven years. During his time with Basie, Rowland had the chance to share the stage with such icons as Sarah Vaughan, Ella Fitzgerald and Tony Bennett. Rowland was seen recently as Jimmy Baker in the film \"Real Gone Cat\" by film director Robert Sucato. He currently resides and performs regularly in Phoenix, Arizona.", "title": "Dennis Rowland" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kindred of the Dust is a 1922 American silent film directed by Raoul Walsh, and starring his wife Miriam Cooper. It was based upon the novel of the same name by Peter B. Kyne. The film was the last independent picture for Walsh's production company, and the last film he and Cooper would make together. Today it is one of Walsh's earliest surviving features, and is one of only two non-D. W. Griffith features of Cooper's that still is known to survive.", "title": "Kindred of the Dust" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Steve Rowland (born Stephen Jacob Rowland, 3 September 1932, Los Angeles, California, United States) is an American singer, columnist, record producer and actor. He grew up in Beverly Hills and now lives in Palm Springs, California. His father is film director Roy Rowland, his mother Ruth was a writer, whilst Louis B. Mayer was her uncle.", "title": "Steve Rowland (record producer)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Raoul A. Walsh (March 11, 1887December 31, 1980) was an American film director, actor, founding member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) and the brother of the silent screen actor George Walsh. He was known for portraying John Wilkes Booth in the silent classic \"The Birth of a Nation\" (1915) and for directing such films as \"The Big Trail\" (1930), starring John Wayne, \"High Sierra\" (1941), starring Ida Lupino and Humphrey Bogart; and \"White Heat\" (1949), starring James Cagney and Edmond O'Brien. He directed his last film in 1964.", "title": "Raoul Walsh" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What occupation did Raoul Walsh and Roy Rowland share?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "What occupation did Raoul Walsh and Roy Rowland share?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ], "title": [ "Associated British Foods", "Primark" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Zambia Sugar Plc, is a company based in Mazabuka, Southern Province, Zambia and is the largest sugar producer in Zambia.", " The company is listed on the Lusaka Stock Exchange (symbol: ZSUG) with 82% of the shares held by Illovo Sugar Limited of South Africa (a subsidiary of Associated British Foods) and the balance by institutional and private shareholders in Zambia." ], [ "Crazy Prices (occasionally Super Crazy Prices) was a supermarket chain operating in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland formerly owned by Associated British Foods.", " When Associated British Foods sold its Irish operation in the late 1990s to Tesco, the stores were rebranded to Tesco (in Northern Ireland) and Tesco Ireland in the Republic)." ], [ "George Weston Foods is one of the largest consumer products companies in Australia.", " It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Associated British Foods Plc.", " Its brands include Tip Top and Top Taste." ], [ "Ryvita is a rye-based crispbread which until 2009 was manufactured by The Ryvita Company.", " The company was founded in Birmingham, England, in 1930 and is today a subsidiary of Associated British Foods.", " Ryvita are holders of a royal warrant granted by Queen Elizabeth II as 'Manufacturers of Crispbreads'." ], [ "British Sugar plc is a subsidiary of Associated British Foods and the sole British producer of sugar from sugar beet." ], [ "Tip Top Bakeries is an Australasian manufacturer of bread products owned by George Weston Foods, a subsidiary of multinational food giant Associated British Foods." ], [ "Associated British Foods plc (ABF) is a British multinational food processing and retailing company whose headquarters are in London, United Kingdom.", " Its ingredients division is the world's second-largest producer of both sugar and baker's yeast and a major producer of other ingredients including emulsifiers, enzymes and lactose.", " Its grocery division is a major manufacturer of both branded and private label grocery products and includes the brands Mazola, Ovaltine, Ryvita, Jordans and Twinings.", " Its retail division, Primark, has around 325 stores with over 65,00000 sqft of selling space across Austria, Belgium, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, the UK, and the United States." ], [ "Tesco Ireland is the Irish arm of supermarket group Tesco and controlled 28% of the grocery market as recently as 2012.", " \"Tesco Ireland\" was formed by the Tesco plc 1997 takeover of the Irish retailing operations of Associated British Foods, namely Powers' Supermarkets Limited and its subsidiaries, trading as \"Quinnsworth\" and \"Crazy Prices\".", " There are 148 Tesco stores in operation in Ireland." ], [ "Illovo Sugar Limited based in Umhlanga, Durban, South Africa is Africa’s largest sugar producer.", " The group produces raw and refined sugar for local, regional African, European Union (EU), United States and world markets from sugar cane supplied by its own agricultural operations and independent growers who supply cane to Illovo’s factories.", " It is a subsidiary of Associated British Foods Plc., which purchased 51% of the issued share capital which for more than £400m in 2006.", " In 2016 ABF bought the remaining 49% of the share capital." ], [ "Primark ( , known as Penneys in the Republic of Ireland) is an Irish clothing and accessories company which is a subsidiary of AB Foods, and is headquartered in Dublin.", " The company's first store was founded by Arthur Ryan on behalf of the Weston family in June 1969 on 47 Mary Street, Dublin, the store still remains operative to this day." ] ], "title": [ "Zambia Sugar", "Crazy Prices", "George Weston Foods", "Ryvita", "British Sugar", "Tip Top Bakeries", "Associated British Foods", "Tesco Ireland", "Illovo Sugar", "Primark" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Zambia Sugar Plc, is a company based in Mazabuka, Southern Province, Zambia and is the largest sugar producer in Zambia. The company is listed on the Lusaka Stock Exchange (symbol: ZSUG) with 82% of the shares held by Illovo Sugar Limited of South Africa (a subsidiary of Associated British Foods) and the balance by institutional and private shareholders in Zambia.", "title": "Zambia Sugar" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crazy Prices (occasionally Super Crazy Prices) was a supermarket chain operating in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland formerly owned by Associated British Foods. When Associated British Foods sold its Irish operation in the late 1990s to Tesco, the stores were rebranded to Tesco (in Northern Ireland) and Tesco Ireland in the Republic).", "title": "Crazy Prices" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "George Weston Foods is one of the largest consumer products companies in Australia. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Associated British Foods Plc. Its brands include Tip Top and Top Taste.", "title": "George Weston Foods" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ryvita is a rye-based crispbread which until 2009 was manufactured by The Ryvita Company. The company was founded in Birmingham, England, in 1930 and is today a subsidiary of Associated British Foods. Ryvita are holders of a royal warrant granted by Queen Elizabeth II as 'Manufacturers of Crispbreads'.", "title": "Ryvita" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "British Sugar plc is a subsidiary of Associated British Foods and the sole British producer of sugar from sugar beet.", "title": "British Sugar" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tip Top Bakeries is an Australasian manufacturer of bread products owned by George Weston Foods, a subsidiary of multinational food giant Associated British Foods.", "title": "Tip Top Bakeries" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Associated British Foods plc (ABF) is a British multinational food processing and retailing company whose headquarters are in London, United Kingdom. Its ingredients division is the world's second-largest producer of both sugar and baker's yeast and a major producer of other ingredients including emulsifiers, enzymes and lactose. Its grocery division is a major manufacturer of both branded and private label grocery products and includes the brands Mazola, Ovaltine, Ryvita, Jordans and Twinings. Its retail division, Primark, has around 325 stores with over 65,00000 sqft of selling space across Austria, Belgium, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, the UK, and the United States.", "title": "Associated British Foods" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tesco Ireland is the Irish arm of supermarket group Tesco and controlled 28% of the grocery market as recently as 2012. \"Tesco Ireland\" was formed by the Tesco plc 1997 takeover of the Irish retailing operations of Associated British Foods, namely Powers' Supermarkets Limited and its subsidiaries, trading as \"Quinnsworth\" and \"Crazy Prices\". There are 148 Tesco stores in operation in Ireland.", "title": "Tesco Ireland" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Illovo Sugar Limited based in Umhlanga, Durban, South Africa is Africa’s largest sugar producer. The group produces raw and refined sugar for local, regional African, European Union (EU), United States and world markets from sugar cane supplied by its own agricultural operations and independent growers who supply cane to Illovo’s factories. It is a subsidiary of Associated British Foods Plc., which purchased 51% of the issued share capital which for more than £400m in 2006. In 2016 ABF bought the remaining 49% of the share capital.", "title": "Illovo Sugar" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Primark ( , known as Penneys in the Republic of Ireland) is an Irish clothing and accessories company which is a subsidiary of AB Foods, and is headquartered in Dublin. The company's first store was founded by Arthur Ryan on behalf of the Weston family in June 1969 on 47 Mary Street, Dublin, the store still remains operative to this day.", "title": "Primark" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Which company is headquartered in Dublin and has around 325 stores as a subsidiary of associated British foods?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Which company is headquartered in Dublin and has around 325 stores as a subsidiary of associated British foods?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Cindy Williams (journalist)", "WCSH" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Ernie Anastos (born July 12, 1943) is an Emmy Award-winning news anchor for New York City's Fox 5 News at 6:00pm.", " He was formerly the Anchor of the 5 and 10 o'clock news on Fox 5.", " As of 2017, every March 21st, it is Ernie Anastos day in New York City, Ernie was awarded, honored, and commended by Mayor Bill DeBlasio." ], [ "Bill Kurtis (born William Horton Kuretich; September 21, 1940) is an American television journalist, producer, narrator, and news anchor.", " He was also the host of a number of A&E crime and news documentary shows, including \"Investigative Reports\", \"American Justice\", and \"Cold Case Files\".", " Previously, he anchored \"The CBS Morning News\", and was the longtime anchor at WBBM-TV, the CBS-owned and -operated TV station in Chicago.", " Kurtis is currently the scorekeeper/announcer for National Public Radio (NPR)’s news comedy/quiz show \"Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!", "\", as well as serving as the host of \"Through the Decades\", a documentary-style news magazine seen on CBS/Weigel Broadcasting's digital multicast network, Decades syndicated subchannel." ], [ "Robbie Timmons is an award winning TV News Anchor/reporter for Detroit television stations, WJBK-TV and WXYZ-TV.", " She was the first female news anchor in American history to anchor the 6:00pm and 11:00pm broadcasts in March, 1973 while anchoring the news at WILX-TV in Lansing, Michigan.", " After 4 years at WILX-TV in Lansing, she was offered a job working as a reporter and 11pm news anchor for WJBK-TV (CBS) in Detroit, where she worked for 6 years.", " In 1982 Timmons accepted a news anchor position for WXYZ-TV, the ABC affiliate in Detroit where she received numerous honors including Emmy Awards and the distinction of being named one of the most powerful women in Michigan.", " Robbie Timmons retired in October, 2010 and is currently an officer of a non-profit Thoroughbred retraining organization, CANTER.", " www.canterusa.org" ], [ "Jeff Hullinger is a 19 time-Emmy Award-winning news and sports anchor from Atlanta.", " He has also been inducted into the Southeast Chapter of the National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences Silver Circle.", " Jeff is now with WXIA TV NBC Atlanta serving as 5, 6,10,11pm weeknight news anchor/weeknight sports anchor.", " He has worked as the morning drive news anchor on B98.5 WSB-FM, and the afternoon drive news anchor on News/Talk 750 WSB Radio.", " His career includes anchoring WAGA TV, being a host for CNN’s \"TalkBack Live\", calling games for ESPN and doing play-by-play for the Atlanta Falcons." ], [ "WCSH is the NBC-affiliated television station for southern Maine as well as eastern and northern New Hampshire in the United States.", " Licensed to Portland, it broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 44 (or virtual channel 6 via PSIP) from a transmitter on Winn Mountain in Sebago.", " Owned by Tegna, WCSH has studios at Congress Square in Downtown Portland." ], [ "Leesa Clark is a television journalist and former news anchor.", " She originally worked for Honolulu, HI-based TV station KITV during the 1980s as a news reporter and anchor.", " Clark was also the reporter for KITV's \"Working 4 You\" franchise.", " She later moved to Atlanta, GA in 1990.", " There, she anchored newscasts on CNN Headline News from 1990 to 1991 for a period of 18 months.", " She then moved to Nashville, TN to work for WTVF, a CBS affiliate station." ], [ "Monica Gayle is a television news anchor who anchors the 5, 6, 10pm news on Detroit's Fox affiliate WJBK, where she has been since 1997.", " She previously worked with CBS News, anchoring the news programs \"Up to the Minute\" from April 1992 to 1993, the \"CBS Morning News\" from August 1993 to May 1994, and with Seattle TV station KSTW during its stint as a CBS station from 1995 to 1997.", " Her career began after graduating from Washington State University at KULR-TV Channel 8 in Billings, Montana (then an ABC affiliate, now NBC) as a weekend anchor/weekday general assignment reporter working with weekend sports/weather anchor David Smock." ], [ "Cindy Williams (born 1963) is an award-winning news anchor with WCSH 6 in Portland, Maine.", " Williams has won several awards from the Associated Press and the Maine Association of Broadcasters for her anchoring and reporting." ], [ "Lester Don Holt Jr. (born March 8, 1959) is an American journalist who anchors the weekday edition of \"NBC Nightly News\".", " He is also the anchor for \"Dateline NBC\".", " On February 9, 2015, he became the interim weeknight \"NBC Nightly News\" anchor, filling in for suspended anchor and managing editor Brian Williams.", " On June 18, 2015, he was made the permanent anchor of \"NBC Nightly News\" after NBC decided to keep Brian Williams as MSNBC breaking news anchor and reporter and fill-in NBC News breaking news anchor and reporter." ], [ "Dick Nourse is a retired award-winning Salt Lake City, Utah television news anchor.", " He most recently worked for KSL 5 Television.", " Nourse joined the KSL news team in 1964 as the station's weekend anchor/reporter.", " Six months later, he was named the station's weekday anchor.", " He concluded his 43-year career with his final newscast on November 28, 2007, a record term for a Utah television news anchor.", " Nourse's longevity as an American news anchor comes second to that of the late Hal Fishman, whose career spanned 47 years." ] ], "title": [ "Ernie Anastos", "Bill Kurtis", "Robbie Timmons", "Jeff Hullinger", "WCSH", "Leesa Clark", "Monica Gayle (news anchor)", "Cindy Williams (journalist)", "Lester Holt", "Dick Nourse" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ernie Anastos (born July 12, 1943) is an Emmy Award-winning news anchor for New York City's Fox 5 News at 6:00pm. He was formerly the Anchor of the 5 and 10 o'clock news on Fox 5. As of 2017, every March 21st, it is Ernie Anastos day in New York City, Ernie was awarded, honored, and commended by Mayor Bill DeBlasio.", "title": "Ernie Anastos" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bill Kurtis (born William Horton Kuretich; September 21, 1940) is an American television journalist, producer, narrator, and news anchor. He was also the host of a number of A&E crime and news documentary shows, including \"Investigative Reports\", \"American Justice\", and \"Cold Case Files\". Previously, he anchored \"The CBS Morning News\", and was the longtime anchor at WBBM-TV, the CBS-owned and -operated TV station in Chicago. Kurtis is currently the scorekeeper/announcer for National Public Radio (NPR)’s news comedy/quiz show \"Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me! \", as well as serving as the host of \"Through the Decades\", a documentary-style news magazine seen on CBS/Weigel Broadcasting's digital multicast network, Decades syndicated subchannel.", "title": "Bill Kurtis" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robbie Timmons is an award winning TV News Anchor/reporter for Detroit television stations, WJBK-TV and WXYZ-TV. She was the first female news anchor in American history to anchor the 6:00pm and 11:00pm broadcasts in March, 1973 while anchoring the news at WILX-TV in Lansing, Michigan. After 4 years at WILX-TV in Lansing, she was offered a job working as a reporter and 11pm news anchor for WJBK-TV (CBS) in Detroit, where she worked for 6 years. In 1982 Timmons accepted a news anchor position for WXYZ-TV, the ABC affiliate in Detroit where she received numerous honors including Emmy Awards and the distinction of being named one of the most powerful women in Michigan. Robbie Timmons retired in October, 2010 and is currently an officer of a non-profit Thoroughbred retraining organization, CANTER. www.canterusa.org", "title": "Robbie Timmons" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jeff Hullinger is a 19 time-Emmy Award-winning news and sports anchor from Atlanta. He has also been inducted into the Southeast Chapter of the National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences Silver Circle. Jeff is now with WXIA TV NBC Atlanta serving as 5, 6,10,11pm weeknight news anchor/weeknight sports anchor. He has worked as the morning drive news anchor on B98.5 WSB-FM, and the afternoon drive news anchor on News/Talk 750 WSB Radio. His career includes anchoring WAGA TV, being a host for CNN’s \"TalkBack Live\", calling games for ESPN and doing play-by-play for the Atlanta Falcons.", "title": "Jeff Hullinger" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "WCSH is the NBC-affiliated television station for southern Maine as well as eastern and northern New Hampshire in the United States. Licensed to Portland, it broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 44 (or virtual channel 6 via PSIP) from a transmitter on Winn Mountain in Sebago. Owned by Tegna, WCSH has studios at Congress Square in Downtown Portland.", "title": "WCSH" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Leesa Clark is a television journalist and former news anchor. She originally worked for Honolulu, HI-based TV station KITV during the 1980s as a news reporter and anchor. Clark was also the reporter for KITV's \"Working 4 You\" franchise. She later moved to Atlanta, GA in 1990. There, she anchored newscasts on CNN Headline News from 1990 to 1991 for a period of 18 months. She then moved to Nashville, TN to work for WTVF, a CBS affiliate station.", "title": "Leesa Clark" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Monica Gayle is a television news anchor who anchors the 5, 6, 10pm news on Detroit's Fox affiliate WJBK, where she has been since 1997. She previously worked with CBS News, anchoring the news programs \"Up to the Minute\" from April 1992 to 1993, the \"CBS Morning News\" from August 1993 to May 1994, and with Seattle TV station KSTW during its stint as a CBS station from 1995 to 1997. Her career began after graduating from Washington State University at KULR-TV Channel 8 in Billings, Montana (then an ABC affiliate, now NBC) as a weekend anchor/weekday general assignment reporter working with weekend sports/weather anchor David Smock.", "title": "Monica Gayle (news anchor)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Cindy Williams (born 1963) is an award-winning news anchor with WCSH 6 in Portland, Maine. Williams has won several awards from the Associated Press and the Maine Association of Broadcasters for her anchoring and reporting.", "title": "Cindy Williams (journalist)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lester Don Holt Jr. (born March 8, 1959) is an American journalist who anchors the weekday edition of \"NBC Nightly News\". He is also the anchor for \"Dateline NBC\". On February 9, 2015, he became the interim weeknight \"NBC Nightly News\" anchor, filling in for suspended anchor and managing editor Brian Williams. On June 18, 2015, he was made the permanent anchor of \"NBC Nightly News\" after NBC decided to keep Brian Williams as MSNBC breaking news anchor and reporter and fill-in NBC News breaking news anchor and reporter.", "title": "Lester Holt" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dick Nourse is a retired award-winning Salt Lake City, Utah television news anchor. He most recently worked for KSL 5 Television. Nourse joined the KSL news team in 1964 as the station's weekend anchor/reporter. Six months later, he was named the station's weekday anchor. He concluded his 43-year career with his final newscast on November 28, 2007, a record term for a Utah television news anchor. Nourse's longevity as an American news anchor comes second to that of the late Hal Fishman, whose career spanned 47 years.", "title": "Dick Nourse" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Cindy Williams is an award-winning news anchor for a tv station whose trasmitter is located on what mountain?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Cindy Williams is an award-winning news anchor for a tv station whose trasmitter is located on what mountain?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Todd Phillips", "Road Trip (film)", "Road Trip (film)" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "3 Geezers!", " is a 2013 American comedy film starring J. K. Simmons, Tim Allen, Scott Caan, Breckin Meyer, Randy Couture and Basil Hoffman.", " It was the second collaboration between Allen and Couture, after the 2008 martial arts comedy-drama film, \"Redbelt\"." ], [ "Caffeine is a 2006 American comedy film starring Marsha Thomason, Mena Suvari, Breckin Meyer, Katherine Heigl, Mike Vogel, and Mark Pellegrino.", " It revolves around relationships of the staff and patrons of the quirky \"Black Cat Cafe\" in London one day." ], [ "Tail Lights Fade is a 1999 movie directed by Malcolm Ingram and starring Denise Richards, Jake Busey, Breckin Meyer, Elizabeth Berkley, Jason Mewes, and Lisa Marie.", " The film follows two couples and their race across Canada to bail one of their brothers out of a marijuana charge by clearing out the growhouse completely.", " The film's namesake gets its title from a 1992 Buffalo Tom song, which is also on the soundtrack." ], [ "Inside Schwartz is an American sitcom that aired on NBC from September until December 2001 starring Breckin Meyer as the title character.", " The show was produced by 20th Century Fox Television and NBC Studios and first aired on NBC on Thursday Night at 8:30 EST." ], [ "Dancer, Texas Pop.", " 81 is a 1998 comedy-drama film starring Breckin Meyer, Peter Facinelli, Eddie Mills, and Ethan Embry." ], [ "Blast was a 2004 action comedy film directed by Anthony Hickox.", " It was written by Steven E. de Souza and starring Eddie Griffin, Vinnie Jones, Breckin Meyer, and Vivica A. Fox." ], [ "Rat Race is a 2001 American ensemble comedy film directed by Jerry Zucker, written by Andy Breckman, and starring Rowan Atkinson, Whoopi Goldberg, Cuba Gooding Jr., Jon Lovitz, Kathy Najimy, Lanai Chapman, Breckin Meyer, Amy Smart, Seth Green, Vince Vieluf, Wayne Knight, John Cleese, Dave Thomas, Dean Cain, and Kathy Bates.", " The film has a plot similar to the films \"It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World\" and \"Scavenger Hunt\".", " Its main plot revolves around six teams of people who are given the task of racing 563 miles from a Las Vegas casino to a Silver City, New Mexico train station, where a storage locker contains a duffel bag filled with $2 million; the first person to reach the locker wins and gets to keep the money." ], [ "Blue State is a Canadian / American romantic comedy film, released in 2007, starring Breckin Meyer and Anna Paquin (who was also the film's executive producer).", " The film was the first effort of Paquin in an executive role." ], [ "Road Trip is a 2000 American comedy film directed by Todd Phillips and written by Scot Armstrong and Phillips.", " The film stars Breckin Meyer, Seann William Scott, Paulo Costanzo, and DJ Qualls as four college friends who embark on an 1800-mile road trip to retrieve an illicit tape mistakenly mailed to a girlfriend." ], [ "Todd Phillips (born Todd Bunzl; December 20, 1970) is an American film director, producer, screenwriter and actor.", " He is best known for writing and directing \"Road Trip\" (2000), \"Old School\" (2003), \"Starsky & Hutch\" (2004), \"The Hangover Trilogy\" (2009, 2011, and 2013), \"Due Date\" (2010) and \"War Dogs\" (2016)." ] ], "title": [ "3 Geezers!", "Caffeine (film)", "Tail Lights Fade", "Inside Schwartz", "Dancer, Texas Pop. 81", "Blast (2004 film)", "Rat Race (film)", "Blue State (film)", "Road Trip (film)", "Todd Phillips" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "3 Geezers! is a 2013 American comedy film starring J. K. Simmons, Tim Allen, Scott Caan, Breckin Meyer, Randy Couture and Basil Hoffman. It was the second collaboration between Allen and Couture, after the 2008 martial arts comedy-drama film, \"Redbelt\".", "title": "3 Geezers!" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Caffeine is a 2006 American comedy film starring Marsha Thomason, Mena Suvari, Breckin Meyer, Katherine Heigl, Mike Vogel, and Mark Pellegrino. It revolves around relationships of the staff and patrons of the quirky \"Black Cat Cafe\" in London one day.", "title": "Caffeine (film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tail Lights Fade is a 1999 movie directed by Malcolm Ingram and starring Denise Richards, Jake Busey, Breckin Meyer, Elizabeth Berkley, Jason Mewes, and Lisa Marie. The film follows two couples and their race across Canada to bail one of their brothers out of a marijuana charge by clearing out the growhouse completely. The film's namesake gets its title from a 1992 Buffalo Tom song, which is also on the soundtrack.", "title": "Tail Lights Fade" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Inside Schwartz is an American sitcom that aired on NBC from September until December 2001 starring Breckin Meyer as the title character. The show was produced by 20th Century Fox Television and NBC Studios and first aired on NBC on Thursday Night at 8:30 EST.", "title": "Inside Schwartz" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dancer, Texas Pop. 81 is a 1998 comedy-drama film starring Breckin Meyer, Peter Facinelli, Eddie Mills, and Ethan Embry.", "title": "Dancer, Texas Pop. 81" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Blast was a 2004 action comedy film directed by Anthony Hickox. It was written by Steven E. de Souza and starring Eddie Griffin, Vinnie Jones, Breckin Meyer, and Vivica A. Fox.", "title": "Blast (2004 film)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rat Race is a 2001 American ensemble comedy film directed by Jerry Zucker, written by Andy Breckman, and starring Rowan Atkinson, Whoopi Goldberg, Cuba Gooding Jr., Jon Lovitz, Kathy Najimy, Lanai Chapman, Breckin Meyer, Amy Smart, Seth Green, Vince Vieluf, Wayne Knight, John Cleese, Dave Thomas, Dean Cain, and Kathy Bates. The film has a plot similar to the films \"It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World\" and \"Scavenger Hunt\". Its main plot revolves around six teams of people who are given the task of racing 563 miles from a Las Vegas casino to a Silver City, New Mexico train station, where a storage locker contains a duffel bag filled with $2 million; the first person to reach the locker wins and gets to keep the money.", "title": "Rat Race (film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Blue State is a Canadian / American romantic comedy film, released in 2007, starring Breckin Meyer and Anna Paquin (who was also the film's executive producer). The film was the first effort of Paquin in an executive role.", "title": "Blue State (film)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Road Trip is a 2000 American comedy film directed by Todd Phillips and written by Scot Armstrong and Phillips. The film stars Breckin Meyer, Seann William Scott, Paulo Costanzo, and DJ Qualls as four college friends who embark on an 1800-mile road trip to retrieve an illicit tape mistakenly mailed to a girlfriend.", "title": "Road Trip (film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Todd Phillips (born Todd Bunzl; December 20, 1970) is an American film director, producer, screenwriter and actor. He is best known for writing and directing \"Road Trip\" (2000), \"Old School\" (2003), \"Starsky & Hutch\" (2004), \"The Hangover Trilogy\" (2009, 2011, and 2013), \"Due Date\" (2010) and \"War Dogs\" (2016).", "title": "Todd Phillips" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "The director of War Dogs also directed which film starring Breckin Meyer?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "The director of War Dogs also directed which film starring Breckin Meyer?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "The director of War Dogs also directed which film starring Breckin Meyer?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Wayne Wood", "Wayne Wood", "World Hockey Association" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The Baltimore Tribe was a member of the American Lacrosse League, a short lived professional lacrosse league in 1988, that was based in Catonsville, Maryland.", " The Tribe played their home games at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County.", " The original General Manager was Bob Griebe.", " Mark Glagola replaced Griebe, who resigned c. May 14, 1988.", " Frank Messanotte was the head coach.", " Brooks Sweet and Brian Wood played for the Tribe.", " Other players were Peter and Brent Voelkel, Chris Walker, Brad Kotz, Todd Curry and goalie Gavin Moag.", " The team colors were Carolina Blue and White.", " The Tribe had a 2-2 record when the league folded." ], [ "Taylor McDowell \"Dunc\" Duncan (May 12, 1953 in Memphis, Tennessee – January 3, 2004 in Asheville, North Carolina) was an American baseball infielder.", " Duncan, who was a college teammate of Leon Lee in Sacramento, was selected by the Atlanta Braves as the 10th overall pick of the 1971 Major League Baseball Draft.", " A year later he was traded to the Baltimore Orioles and spent five seasons playing for Orioles-affiliated minor league clubs.", " In September 1977 Duncan was claimed off waivers by the St. Louis Cardinals and made his major league debut, playing a handful of the remaining games.", " In the off-season Duncan changed teams again as the Oakland Athletics selected him in the Rule 5 draft.", " The 1978 season was Duncan's last in Major League Baseball: he appeared in 104 games of the 1978 season playing mostly third base.", " Duncan continued to play in the minor leagues until 1980.", " The obituary of The Sacramento Bee quoted a major league scout who believed that Duncan's career had been hampered by a broken ankle he suffered early in his minor league career." ], [ "Kjerstin Andersen (born 23 November 1958) is a former Norwegian team handball goalkeeper and Olympic medalist.", " She won a silver medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul with the Norwegian national team.", " Kjerstin Andersen played 104 games for the national team during her career." ], [ "Wayne Wood (born June 5, 1951 in Toronto, Ontario) is a retired Canadian ice hockey goaltender.", " He played 104 games in the World Hockey Association with the Vancouver Blazers, Toronto Toros, Calgary Cowboys, and Birmingham Bulls." ], [ "Charles Curtis Ridley (born September 24, 1951 in Minnedosa, Manitoba and raised in Portage la Prairie, Manitoba) is a retired Canadian ice hockey goaltender.", " He played 104 games in the National Hockey League with the New York Rangers, Toronto Maple Leafs, and Vancouver Canucks.", " Drafted in the second round of the 1971 NHL Amateur Draft, Ridley, then a player of the Portage Terriers of the Manitoba Junior Hockey League, became the first player to ever be drafted directly from Tier II Junior A (now Junior A)." ], [ "Edward Robert \"Ted\" Wood (born January 4, 1967) is an American former professional baseball player.", " An outfielder, Wood played in Major League Baseball for the San Francisco Giants and Montreal Expos from 1991 to 1993.", " He also played in the Chinese Professional Baseball League for the Brother Elephants from 1997 to 1999, and in the Korea Baseball Organization for the Lotte Giants in 2000." ], [ "Harold Edward Snell (born May 28, 1946) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey forward who played 104 games in the National Hockey League for the Kansas City Scouts, Pittsburgh Penguins, and Detroit Red Wings." ], [ "The World Hockey Association (French: \"Association mondiale de hockey\" ) was a professional ice hockey major league that operated in North America from 1972 to 1979.", " It was the first major league to compete with the National Hockey League (NHL) since the collapse of the Western Hockey League (1952–74).", " Although the WHA was not the first league since that time to attempt to challenge the NHL's supremacy, it was by far the most successful in the modern era." ], [ "Robert Harry Wood (January 14, 1916 – October 22, 1973) was an American football offensive tackle/defensive tackle in the National Football League who played for the Chicago Cardinals and the Green Bay Packers.", " Wood played collegiate ball for the University of Alabama before being drafted by the Cleveland Rams in the 4th round of the 1940 NFL Draft.", " He played professionally for 1 season, in 1940." ], [ "George Nisbet () was a professional footballer who played 104 games for Lincoln City, including 62 appearances in the Football League.", " He played as a centre half or left half." ] ], "title": [ "Baltimore Tribe", "Taylor Duncan", "Kjerstin Andersen", "Wayne Wood", "Curt Ridley", "Ted Wood", "Ted Snell", "World Hockey Association", "Bobby Wood (American football)", "George Nisbet" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Baltimore Tribe was a member of the American Lacrosse League, a short lived professional lacrosse league in 1988, that was based in Catonsville, Maryland. The Tribe played their home games at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County. The original General Manager was Bob Griebe. Mark Glagola replaced Griebe, who resigned c. May 14, 1988. Frank Messanotte was the head coach. Brooks Sweet and Brian Wood played for the Tribe. Other players were Peter and Brent Voelkel, Chris Walker, Brad Kotz, Todd Curry and goalie Gavin Moag. The team colors were Carolina Blue and White. The Tribe had a 2-2 record when the league folded.", "title": "Baltimore Tribe" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Taylor McDowell \"Dunc\" Duncan (May 12, 1953 in Memphis, Tennessee – January 3, 2004 in Asheville, North Carolina) was an American baseball infielder. Duncan, who was a college teammate of Leon Lee in Sacramento, was selected by the Atlanta Braves as the 10th overall pick of the 1971 Major League Baseball Draft. A year later he was traded to the Baltimore Orioles and spent five seasons playing for Orioles-affiliated minor league clubs. In September 1977 Duncan was claimed off waivers by the St. Louis Cardinals and made his major league debut, playing a handful of the remaining games. In the off-season Duncan changed teams again as the Oakland Athletics selected him in the Rule 5 draft. The 1978 season was Duncan's last in Major League Baseball: he appeared in 104 games of the 1978 season playing mostly third base. Duncan continued to play in the minor leagues until 1980. The obituary of The Sacramento Bee quoted a major league scout who believed that Duncan's career had been hampered by a broken ankle he suffered early in his minor league career.", "title": "Taylor Duncan" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kjerstin Andersen (born 23 November 1958) is a former Norwegian team handball goalkeeper and Olympic medalist. She won a silver medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul with the Norwegian national team. Kjerstin Andersen played 104 games for the national team during her career.", "title": "Kjerstin Andersen" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Wayne Wood (born June 5, 1951 in Toronto, Ontario) is a retired Canadian ice hockey goaltender. He played 104 games in the World Hockey Association with the Vancouver Blazers, Toronto Toros, Calgary Cowboys, and Birmingham Bulls.", "title": "Wayne Wood" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Charles Curtis Ridley (born September 24, 1951 in Minnedosa, Manitoba and raised in Portage la Prairie, Manitoba) is a retired Canadian ice hockey goaltender. He played 104 games in the National Hockey League with the New York Rangers, Toronto Maple Leafs, and Vancouver Canucks. Drafted in the second round of the 1971 NHL Amateur Draft, Ridley, then a player of the Portage Terriers of the Manitoba Junior Hockey League, became the first player to ever be drafted directly from Tier II Junior A (now Junior A).", "title": "Curt Ridley" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Edward Robert \"Ted\" Wood (born January 4, 1967) is an American former professional baseball player. An outfielder, Wood played in Major League Baseball for the San Francisco Giants and Montreal Expos from 1991 to 1993. He also played in the Chinese Professional Baseball League for the Brother Elephants from 1997 to 1999, and in the Korea Baseball Organization for the Lotte Giants in 2000.", "title": "Ted Wood" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Harold Edward Snell (born May 28, 1946) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey forward who played 104 games in the National Hockey League for the Kansas City Scouts, Pittsburgh Penguins, and Detroit Red Wings.", "title": "Ted Snell" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The World Hockey Association (French: \"Association mondiale de hockey\" ) was a professional ice hockey major league that operated in North America from 1972 to 1979. It was the first major league to compete with the National Hockey League (NHL) since the collapse of the Western Hockey League (1952–74). Although the WHA was not the first league since that time to attempt to challenge the NHL's supremacy, it was by far the most successful in the modern era.", "title": "World Hockey Association" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Harry Wood (January 14, 1916 – October 22, 1973) was an American football offensive tackle/defensive tackle in the National Football League who played for the Chicago Cardinals and the Green Bay Packers. Wood played collegiate ball for the University of Alabama before being drafted by the Cleveland Rams in the 4th round of the 1940 NFL Draft. He played professionally for 1 season, in 1940.", "title": "Bobby Wood (American football)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "George Nisbet () was a professional footballer who played 104 games for Lincoln City, including 62 appearances in the Football League. He played as a centre half or left half.", "title": "George Nisbet" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What year was the league, in which Wayne Wood played 104 games in, founded?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What year was the league, in which Wayne Wood played 104 games in, founded?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "What year was the league, in which Wayne Wood played 104 games in, founded?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "The Three Caballeros", "The Castaway Cowboy" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Melody Time (working title All in Fun) is a 1948 American live-action animated film and the 10th theatrically released animated feature produced by Walt Disney.", " It was released to theatres by RKO Radio Pictures on May 27, 1948.", " Made up of several sequences set to popular music and folk music, the film is, like \"Make Mine Music\" before it, the popular music version of \"Fantasia\" (an ambitious film that proved to be a commercial disappointment upon its original theatrical release).", " \"Melody Time\", while not meeting the artistic accomplishments of \"Fantasia\", was mildly successful.", " It is the fifth Disney package film following \"Saludos Amigos\", \"The Three Caballeros\", \"Make Mine Music\", and \"Fun and Fancy Free\"." ], [ "Panchito Pistoles is a cartoon character drawn as an anthropomorphized rooster.", " He appeared in the film \"The Three Caballeros\".", " Later he appeared in several Disney comics, including Don Rosa's \"The Three Caballeros Ride Again\" and \"The Magnificent Seven (Minus 4) Caballeros\".", " Panchito was the only one of the Three Caballeros to never appear in \"Saludos Amigos\", as he did not yet exist when the 1942 film was released before he first appeared in the 1944 film." ], [ "The Castaway Cowboy is a 1974 American adventure film released by Walt Disney Productions starring James Garner, Vera Miles, Eric Shea, and Robert Culp about a Texas rancher who gets shanghaied, then jumps ship and finds himself washed ashore in Hawaii.", " Filmed on location in Hawaii, the movie was directed by Vincent McEveety and written by Don Tait and Richard M. Bluel." ], [ "Saludos Amigos (Spanish for \"Greetings, Friends\") is a 1942 American live-action animated package film produced by Walt Disney and released by RKO Radio Pictures.", " It is the sixth Disney animated feature film and the first of the six package films produced by Walt Disney Productions in the 1940s.", " Set in Latin America, it is made up of four different segments; Donald Duck stars in two of them and Goofy stars in one.", " It also features the first appearance of José Carioca, the Brazilian cigar-smoking parrot.", " \"Saludos Amigos\" was popular enough that Walt Disney decided to make another film about Latin America, \"The Three Caballeros\", to be produced two years later.", " \"Saludos Amigos\" premiered in Rio de Janeiro on August 24, 1942.", " It was released in the United States on February 6, 1943.", " At 42 minutes, it is Disney's shortest animated feature to date.", " It garnered positive reviews and was theatrically reissued in 1949, when it was shown on a double bill with the first reissue of \"Dumbo\"." ], [ "Machine Gun Mama is a 1944 American musical comedy film directed by Harold Young.", " It was PRC's attempt to feature a comedy team to compete with Universal's Abbott and Costello and Paramount's Road to ... movies and their entry in the Good Neighbor Policy film genre of the time where the United States presented both a positive image to Latin and South America as well as stimulating American tourism to the region.", " Harold Young had also directed the live action portions of Walt Disney's \"The Three Caballeros\"." ], [ "Walt & El Grupo is a 2008 documentary film written and directed by Theodore Thomas.", " A presentation of Walt Disney Family Foundation Films, the film tells the story of Walt Disney's 1941 U.S. Government sponsored trip to South America where he and a group of artists gathered material which would be used to create two of Disney's animated feature films, \"Saludos Amigos\" and \"The Three Caballeros\"." ], [ "The Three Caballeros is a 1944 American live-action animated musical package film produced by Walt Disney and released by RKO Radio Pictures.", " The film premiered in Mexico City on December 21, 1944.", " It was released in the United States on February 3, 1945 and in the UK that March.", " The seventh Disney animated feature film, the film plots an adventure through parts of Latin America, combining live-action and animation.", " This is the second of the six package films released by Walt Disney Productions in the 1940s, following \"Saludos Amigos\" (1942)." ], [ "This is a list of animated package films.", " There are two types of package films — a film with little or no new animation; usually there is only new bridge animation to link older theatrical/TV shorts together, for example \"Daffy Duck's Quackbusters\".", " The other type has all-new animation and might not always feature bridge animation. \"", "Melody Time\" doesn't feature bridge animation, but \"The Three Caballeros\" does.", " Home video releases of older theatrical and TV shorts or TV series are usually released as compilations and might therefore be thought of as packaged, but are usually not considered as such." ], [ "Manuel Esperón González (August 3, 1911 – February 13, 2011) was a Mexican songwriter and composer.", " He wrote many songs for Mexican films, including \"¡Ay, Jalisco, no te rajes!", "\" for the 1941 film of the same name, \"Cocula\" for \"El Peñón de las Ánimas\" (\"The Rock of Souls\") (1943), and \"Amor con amor se paga\" for \"Hay un niño en su futuro\" (1952).", " Other Esperón compositions have become Latin standards such as \"Yo soy mexicano\", \"Noche plateada\" and \"No volveré\", which was used in the first episode of the 2001 soap opera \"El juego de la vida\".", " Among other performers, Chavela Vargas, Pedro Infante, Los Panchos, and Jorge Negrete have made his songs well-known.", " His fame in the USA derives from when his song \"The Three Caballeros\" was used in the Disney film \"The Three Caballeros\" (1944)." ], [ "South of the Border with Disney is a 1942 Disney short documentary film.", " It was shot in the same occasion \"Saludos Amigos\" was, when Walt Disney and a group of eighteen artists, musicians and writers went to South America looking for inspirations for a movie.", " While \"Saludos Amigos\" is the result of this voyage, alternating animated shorts to the sequences from the travel that inspired them, \"South of the Border with Disney\" is more of a behind-the-scenes documentary showing only the travel and the genesis of cartoons not only for \"Saludos Amigos\" and \"The Three Caballeros\", but also some others used in later occasions.", " The most notable example is a female Armadillo used for a 1943 Pluto cartoon, \"Pluto and the Armadillo\".", " Film also includes some pencil test animation." ] ], "title": [ "Melody Time", "Panchito Pistoles", "The Castaway Cowboy", "Saludos Amigos", "Machine Gun Mama", "Walt &amp; El Grupo", "The Three Caballeros", "List of animated package films", "Manuel Esperón", "South of the Border with Disney" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Melody Time (working title All in Fun) is a 1948 American live-action animated film and the 10th theatrically released animated feature produced by Walt Disney. It was released to theatres by RKO Radio Pictures on May 27, 1948. Made up of several sequences set to popular music and folk music, the film is, like \"Make Mine Music\" before it, the popular music version of \"Fantasia\" (an ambitious film that proved to be a commercial disappointment upon its original theatrical release). \"Melody Time\", while not meeting the artistic accomplishments of \"Fantasia\", was mildly successful. It is the fifth Disney package film following \"Saludos Amigos\", \"The Three Caballeros\", \"Make Mine Music\", and \"Fun and Fancy Free\".", "title": "Melody Time" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Panchito Pistoles is a cartoon character drawn as an anthropomorphized rooster. He appeared in the film \"The Three Caballeros\". Later he appeared in several Disney comics, including Don Rosa's \"The Three Caballeros Ride Again\" and \"The Magnificent Seven (Minus 4) Caballeros\". Panchito was the only one of the Three Caballeros to never appear in \"Saludos Amigos\", as he did not yet exist when the 1942 film was released before he first appeared in the 1944 film.", "title": "Panchito Pistoles" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Castaway Cowboy is a 1974 American adventure film released by Walt Disney Productions starring James Garner, Vera Miles, Eric Shea, and Robert Culp about a Texas rancher who gets shanghaied, then jumps ship and finds himself washed ashore in Hawaii. Filmed on location in Hawaii, the movie was directed by Vincent McEveety and written by Don Tait and Richard M. Bluel.", "title": "The Castaway Cowboy" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Saludos Amigos (Spanish for \"Greetings, Friends\") is a 1942 American live-action animated package film produced by Walt Disney and released by RKO Radio Pictures. It is the sixth Disney animated feature film and the first of the six package films produced by Walt Disney Productions in the 1940s. Set in Latin America, it is made up of four different segments; Donald Duck stars in two of them and Goofy stars in one. It also features the first appearance of José Carioca, the Brazilian cigar-smoking parrot. \"Saludos Amigos\" was popular enough that Walt Disney decided to make another film about Latin America, \"The Three Caballeros\", to be produced two years later. \"Saludos Amigos\" premiered in Rio de Janeiro on August 24, 1942. It was released in the United States on February 6, 1943. At 42 minutes, it is Disney's shortest animated feature to date. It garnered positive reviews and was theatrically reissued in 1949, when it was shown on a double bill with the first reissue of \"Dumbo\".", "title": "Saludos Amigos" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Machine Gun Mama is a 1944 American musical comedy film directed by Harold Young. It was PRC's attempt to feature a comedy team to compete with Universal's Abbott and Costello and Paramount's Road to ... movies and their entry in the Good Neighbor Policy film genre of the time where the United States presented both a positive image to Latin and South America as well as stimulating American tourism to the region. Harold Young had also directed the live action portions of Walt Disney's \"The Three Caballeros\".", "title": "Machine Gun Mama" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Walt & El Grupo is a 2008 documentary film written and directed by Theodore Thomas. A presentation of Walt Disney Family Foundation Films, the film tells the story of Walt Disney's 1941 U.S. Government sponsored trip to South America where he and a group of artists gathered material which would be used to create two of Disney's animated feature films, \"Saludos Amigos\" and \"The Three Caballeros\".", "title": "Walt &amp; El Grupo" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Three Caballeros is a 1944 American live-action animated musical package film produced by Walt Disney and released by RKO Radio Pictures. The film premiered in Mexico City on December 21, 1944. It was released in the United States on February 3, 1945 and in the UK that March. The seventh Disney animated feature film, the film plots an adventure through parts of Latin America, combining live-action and animation. This is the second of the six package films released by Walt Disney Productions in the 1940s, following \"Saludos Amigos\" (1942).", "title": "The Three Caballeros" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of animated package films. There are two types of package films — a film with little or no new animation; usually there is only new bridge animation to link older theatrical/TV shorts together, for example \"Daffy Duck's Quackbusters\". The other type has all-new animation and might not always feature bridge animation. \" Melody Time\" doesn't feature bridge animation, but \"The Three Caballeros\" does. Home video releases of older theatrical and TV shorts or TV series are usually released as compilations and might therefore be thought of as packaged, but are usually not considered as such.", "title": "List of animated package films" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Manuel Esperón González (August 3, 1911 – February 13, 2011) was a Mexican songwriter and composer. He wrote many songs for Mexican films, including \"¡Ay, Jalisco, no te rajes! \" for the 1941 film of the same name, \"Cocula\" for \"El Peñón de las Ánimas\" (\"The Rock of Souls\") (1943), and \"Amor con amor se paga\" for \"Hay un niño en su futuro\" (1952). Other Esperón compositions have become Latin standards such as \"Yo soy mexicano\", \"Noche plateada\" and \"No volveré\", which was used in the first episode of the 2001 soap opera \"El juego de la vida\". Among other performers, Chavela Vargas, Pedro Infante, Los Panchos, and Jorge Negrete have made his songs well-known. His fame in the USA derives from when his song \"The Three Caballeros\" was used in the Disney film \"The Three Caballeros\" (1944).", "title": "Manuel Esperón" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "South of the Border with Disney is a 1942 Disney short documentary film. It was shot in the same occasion \"Saludos Amigos\" was, when Walt Disney and a group of eighteen artists, musicians and writers went to South America looking for inspirations for a movie. While \"Saludos Amigos\" is the result of this voyage, alternating animated shorts to the sequences from the travel that inspired them, \"South of the Border with Disney\" is more of a behind-the-scenes documentary showing only the travel and the genesis of cartoons not only for \"Saludos Amigos\" and \"The Three Caballeros\", but also some others used in later occasions. The most notable example is a female Armadillo used for a 1943 Pluto cartoon, \"Pluto and the Armadillo\". Film also includes some pencil test animation.", "title": "South of the Border with Disney" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Which film was made first The Three Caballeros or The Castaway Cowboy?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Which film was made first The Three Caballeros or The Castaway Cowboy?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Edward Laemmle", "Jan Švankmajer" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Edward Laemmle (October 25, 1887 – April 2, 1937) was an American film director of the silent era.", " He directed 62 films between 1920 and 1935." ], [ "Insects (Czech: \"Hmyz\" ) is an upcoming film directed by Jan Švankmajer, the film is based on the play \"Pictures from the Insects' Life\" by Karel and Josef Čapek.", " Švankmajer says that the film will be his last." ], [ "The Death of Stalinism in Bohemia is a 1990 animated independent short film.", " The style of the film is surrealist, and the director Jan Švankmajer has been described by \"The New York Times\" as being \"One of cinema's most visionary surrealists\"." ], [ "Czech animation has been a tradition for almost 100 years.", " Czech animators are considered pioneers in film animation.", " It began in 1920s and its \"Golden Era\" dates between 1950s and 1980s.", " Czech animators include Jiří Trnka, Karel Zeman, Břetislav Pojar, Jan Švankmajer or Jiří Barta.", " Czech animators have employed Cutout animation, Puppet animation and Clay animation.", " 3D animation is seldom used due to lack of finances and trained 3D animators.", " This led to downturn in the years after 1989." ], [ "The Cabinet of Jan Svankmajer is a 1984 surreal short stop-motion film by the Quay Brothers, an homage to the influential short film maker Jan Švankmajer." ], [ "Meat Love is a 1989 Czechoslovak animated short film directed and animated by Jan Švankmajer.", " It appears as a commercial in Švankmajer's feature-length film \"Little Otik\".", " It has also been shown on MTV." ], [ "Lunacy (Czech: Šílení ) is a 2005 Czech film by Jan Švankmajer.", " The film is loosely based on two short stories, \"The System of Doctor Tarr and Professor Fether\" and \"The Premature Burial\", by Edgar Allan Poe.", " It is also partly inspired by the works of the Marquis de Sade.", " The film was shot between October 2004 and April 2005, on location in the village of Peruc close to Prague, and in Švankmajer's studio in the village of Knovíz." ], [ "The Last Trick (Czech: Poslední trik pana Schwarcewalldea a pana Edgara ) is a 1964 Czechoslovak animated short film by Jan Švankmajer.", " It was Švankmajer's first film." ], [ "Jan Švankmajer (] ; born 4 September 1934) is a Czech filmmaker and artist whose work spans several media.", " He is a self-labeled surrealist known for his animations and features, which have greatly influenced other artists such as Terry Gilliam, the Brothers Quay, and many others." ], [ "The Whole Town's Talking is a 1926 American silent adventure comedy film directed by Edward Laemmle, based on a play by Anita Loos and John Emerson.", " It stars Edward Everett Horton, Virginia Lee Corbin, and Trixie Friganza." ] ], "title": [ "Edward Laemmle", "Insects (film)", "The Death of Stalinism in Bohemia", "Czech animation", "The Cabinet of Jan Svankmajer", "Meat Love", "Lunacy (film)", "The Last Trick", "Jan Švankmajer", "The Whole Town's Talking (1926 film)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Edward Laemmle (October 25, 1887 – April 2, 1937) was an American film director of the silent era. He directed 62 films between 1920 and 1935.", "title": "Edward Laemmle" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Insects (Czech: \"Hmyz\" ) is an upcoming film directed by Jan Švankmajer, the film is based on the play \"Pictures from the Insects' Life\" by Karel and Josef Čapek. Švankmajer says that the film will be his last.", "title": "Insects (film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Death of Stalinism in Bohemia is a 1990 animated independent short film. The style of the film is surrealist, and the director Jan Švankmajer has been described by \"The New York Times\" as being \"One of cinema's most visionary surrealists\".", "title": "The Death of Stalinism in Bohemia" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Czech animation has been a tradition for almost 100 years. Czech animators are considered pioneers in film animation. It began in 1920s and its \"Golden Era\" dates between 1950s and 1980s. Czech animators include Jiří Trnka, Karel Zeman, Břetislav Pojar, Jan Švankmajer or Jiří Barta. Czech animators have employed Cutout animation, Puppet animation and Clay animation. 3D animation is seldom used due to lack of finances and trained 3D animators. This led to downturn in the years after 1989.", "title": "Czech animation" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cabinet of Jan Svankmajer is a 1984 surreal short stop-motion film by the Quay Brothers, an homage to the influential short film maker Jan Švankmajer.", "title": "The Cabinet of Jan Svankmajer" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Meat Love is a 1989 Czechoslovak animated short film directed and animated by Jan Švankmajer. It appears as a commercial in Švankmajer's feature-length film \"Little Otik\". It has also been shown on MTV.", "title": "Meat Love" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lunacy (Czech: Šílení ) is a 2005 Czech film by Jan Švankmajer. The film is loosely based on two short stories, \"The System of Doctor Tarr and Professor Fether\" and \"The Premature Burial\", by Edgar Allan Poe. It is also partly inspired by the works of the Marquis de Sade. The film was shot between October 2004 and April 2005, on location in the village of Peruc close to Prague, and in Švankmajer's studio in the village of Knovíz.", "title": "Lunacy (film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Last Trick (Czech: Poslední trik pana Schwarcewalldea a pana Edgara ) is a 1964 Czechoslovak animated short film by Jan Švankmajer. It was Švankmajer's first film.", "title": "The Last Trick" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jan Švankmajer (] ; born 4 September 1934) is a Czech filmmaker and artist whose work spans several media. He is a self-labeled surrealist known for his animations and features, which have greatly influenced other artists such as Terry Gilliam, the Brothers Quay, and many others.", "title": "Jan Švankmajer" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Whole Town's Talking is a 1926 American silent adventure comedy film directed by Edward Laemmle, based on a play by Anita Loos and John Emerson. It stars Edward Everett Horton, Virginia Lee Corbin, and Trixie Friganza.", "title": "The Whole Town's Talking (1926 film)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Were Edward Laemmle and Jan Švankmajer from the same country?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Were Edward Laemmle and Jan Švankmajer from the same country?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Pirna 014", "Junkers", "Junkers" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Hexatron Engineering Co., Inc. is an American aerospace engineering, aircraft engine and aircraft parts manufacturer based in Salt Lake City, Utah.", " The company was founded in 1982 by Cy Williams and specializes in the design and manufacture of airline aircraft crew seats and also has an aircraft engine design in production for homebuilt, ultralight aircraft and the American light-sport aircraft categories." ], [ "BMW AG originated with three other manufacturing companies, Rapp Motorenwerke and Bayerische Flugzeugwerke (BFw) in Bavaria, and Fahrzeugfabrik Eisenach in Thuringia.", " The company is now known as BMW or Bayerische Motoren Werke.", " Aircraft engine manufacturer Rapp Motorenwerke became Bayerische Motorenwerke in 1916.", " The engine manufacturer, which built proprietary industrial engines after World War I, was then bought by the owner of BFw who then merged BFw into BMW and moved the engine works onto BFw's premises.", " BFw's motorcycle sideline was improved upon by BMW and became an integral part of their business." ], [ "The Engine Alliance (EA) is an American aircraft engine manufacturer based in East Hartford, Connecticut.", " The company is a 50/50 joint venture between GE Aviation, a subsidiary of General Electric, and Pratt & Whitney, a subsidiary of United Technologies.", " Engine Alliance was established in August 1996 to develop, manufacture, sell, and support a family of modern technology aircraft engines for new high-capacity, long-range aircraft." ], [ "The BMW R32 was the first motorcycle produced by BMW under the BMW name.", " An aircraft engine manufacturer during World War I, BMW was forced to diversify after the Treaty of Versailles banned the German air force and German aircraft manufacture.", " BMW initially turned to industrial engine design and manufacturing." ], [ "The Orenda PS.13 Iroquois was an advanced turbojet engine designed for military use.", " It was developed by the Canadian aircraft engine manufacturer Orenda Engines, a part of the Avro Canada group.", " Intended for the CF-105 Arrow interceptor, development was cancelled, along with the Arrow, in 1959." ], [ "D-Motor is a Belgian aircraft engine manufacturer based in Deerlijk.", " The company specializes in the design and manufacture of aircraft engines for homebuilt and ultralight aircraft." ], [ "MTU Aero Engines AG is a German aircraft engine manufacturer.", " MTU develops, manufactures and provides service support for military and civil aircraft engines.", " MTU Aero Engines was formerly known as MTU München." ], [ "The Pirna 014 was an axial turbojet designed in East Germany (or the GDR) in the mid- to late 1950s by former Junkers engineers, who were repatriated to East Germany in 1954 after being held in custody in the Soviet Union following World War II." ], [ "Stratus 2000, Inc was an American aircraft engine manufacturer based in Camano Island, Washington and later in Corvallis, Oregon.", " The company specialized in the design and manufacture of engines based on Subaru automotive engines for homebuilt aircraft." ], [ "Junkers Flugzeug- und Motorenwerke AG (JFM, earlier JCO or JKO in World War I), more commonly Junkers, was a major German aircraft and aircraft engine manufacturer.", " It produced some of the world's most innovative and best-known airplanes over the course of its fifty-plus year history in Dessau, Germany.", " It was founded there in 1895 by Hugo Junkers, initially manufacturing boilers and radiators.", " During World War I, and following the war, the company became famous for its pioneering all-metal aircraft.", " During World War II the company produced some of the most successful Luftwaffe planes, as well as piston and jet aircraft engines, albeit in the absence of its founder, who had been removed by the Nazis in 1934." ] ], "title": [ "Hexatron Engineering", "History of BMW", "Engine Alliance", "BMW R32", "Orenda Iroquois", "D-Motor", "MTU Aero Engines", "Pirna 014", "Stratus 2000", "Junkers" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hexatron Engineering Co., Inc. is an American aerospace engineering, aircraft engine and aircraft parts manufacturer based in Salt Lake City, Utah. The company was founded in 1982 by Cy Williams and specializes in the design and manufacture of airline aircraft crew seats and also has an aircraft engine design in production for homebuilt, ultralight aircraft and the American light-sport aircraft categories.", "title": "Hexatron Engineering" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "BMW AG originated with three other manufacturing companies, Rapp Motorenwerke and Bayerische Flugzeugwerke (BFw) in Bavaria, and Fahrzeugfabrik Eisenach in Thuringia. The company is now known as BMW or Bayerische Motoren Werke. Aircraft engine manufacturer Rapp Motorenwerke became Bayerische Motorenwerke in 1916. The engine manufacturer, which built proprietary industrial engines after World War I, was then bought by the owner of BFw who then merged BFw into BMW and moved the engine works onto BFw's premises. BFw's motorcycle sideline was improved upon by BMW and became an integral part of their business.", "title": "History of BMW" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Engine Alliance (EA) is an American aircraft engine manufacturer based in East Hartford, Connecticut. The company is a 50/50 joint venture between GE Aviation, a subsidiary of General Electric, and Pratt & Whitney, a subsidiary of United Technologies. Engine Alliance was established in August 1996 to develop, manufacture, sell, and support a family of modern technology aircraft engines for new high-capacity, long-range aircraft.", "title": "Engine Alliance" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The BMW R32 was the first motorcycle produced by BMW under the BMW name. An aircraft engine manufacturer during World War I, BMW was forced to diversify after the Treaty of Versailles banned the German air force and German aircraft manufacture. BMW initially turned to industrial engine design and manufacturing.", "title": "BMW R32" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Orenda PS.13 Iroquois was an advanced turbojet engine designed for military use. It was developed by the Canadian aircraft engine manufacturer Orenda Engines, a part of the Avro Canada group. Intended for the CF-105 Arrow interceptor, development was cancelled, along with the Arrow, in 1959.", "title": "Orenda Iroquois" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "D-Motor is a Belgian aircraft engine manufacturer based in Deerlijk. The company specializes in the design and manufacture of aircraft engines for homebuilt and ultralight aircraft.", "title": "D-Motor" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "MTU Aero Engines AG is a German aircraft engine manufacturer. MTU develops, manufactures and provides service support for military and civil aircraft engines. MTU Aero Engines was formerly known as MTU München.", "title": "MTU Aero Engines" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Pirna 014 was an axial turbojet designed in East Germany (or the GDR) in the mid- to late 1950s by former Junkers engineers, who were repatriated to East Germany in 1954 after being held in custody in the Soviet Union following World War II.", "title": "Pirna 014" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stratus 2000, Inc was an American aircraft engine manufacturer based in Camano Island, Washington and later in Corvallis, Oregon. The company specialized in the design and manufacture of engines based on Subaru automotive engines for homebuilt aircraft.", "title": "Stratus 2000" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Junkers Flugzeug- und Motorenwerke AG (JFM, earlier JCO or JKO in World War I), more commonly Junkers, was a major German aircraft and aircraft engine manufacturer. It produced some of the world's most innovative and best-known airplanes over the course of its fifty-plus year history in Dessau, Germany. It was founded there in 1895 by Hugo Junkers, initially manufacturing boilers and radiators. During World War I, and following the war, the company became famous for its pioneering all-metal aircraft. During World War II the company produced some of the most successful Luftwaffe planes, as well as piston and jet aircraft engines, albeit in the absence of its founder, who had been removed by the Nazis in 1934.", "title": "Junkers" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "The axial turbojet Pirna 014 was designed by engineers from this German aircraft and aircraft engine manufacturer based in which city?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "The axial turbojet Pirna 014 was designed by engineers from this German aircraft and aircraft engine manufacturer based in which city?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "The axial turbojet Pirna 014 was designed by engineers from this German aircraft and aircraft engine manufacturer based in which city?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 5, 0 ], "title": [ "Rose Byrne", "28 Weeks Later" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Joshua Daniel Hartnett (born July 21, 1978) is an American actor and movie producer.", " He first came to attention in 1997 for his role as Michael Fitzgerald in the television crime drama series \"Cracker\".", " He made his feature film debut in 1998 in the slasher film \"\", followed by teen roles in films such as the sci-fi horror film \"The Faculty\" (1998) and the drama \"The Virgin Suicides\" (1999).", " Hartnett had starring roles in the war film \"Pearl Harbor\", the drama \"O\", the war film \"Black Hawk Down\", the romantic comedy \"40 Days and 40 Nights\", the crime thriller Lucky Number Slevin (2006), and other films." ], [ "Credence is a 2015 British Sci-fi film written and directed by Mike Buonaiuto.", " It stars Alex Hammond, Anthony Topham and Tia Kenny.", " \"Credence\" is the story of a family of two torn gay fathers, who sacrifice their lives to save their daughter in the last evacuation from the Earth, before its devastation." ], [ "Outpost: Rise of the Spetsnaz, also known as Outpost 3, is a 2013 British sci-fi horror film and the third entry in the \"Outpost\" film series.", " Unlike its predecessors \"Outpost\" and \"\", \"Rise of the Spetsnaz\" was not directed by Steve Barker and was instead directed by Kieran Parker, who had served as a producer on both of the prior films.", " The film had its world premiere on 27 June 2013 at the Edinburgh International Film Festival.", " \"Rise of the Spetsnaz\" serves as a prequel to the series and is set during World War II and expands upon the creation of the invincible supernatural soldiers." ], [ "Mary Rose Byrne (born 24 July 1979) is an Australian actress.", " Byrne made her screen debut in 1992 with a small role in the film \"Dallas Doll\".", " In 2000, she played a leading role in the Australian film \"The Goddess of 1967\", which brought her the Volpi Cup for Best Actress.", " From 2007 to 2012, she played Ellen Parsons in the cable television series \"Damages\", which earned her two Golden Globe Award and two Primetime Emmy Award nominations.", " Along with co-star Glenn Close, she appeared in all of the show's fifty-nine episodes.", " Byrne has also starred in the films \"Troy\", \"28 Weeks Later\", \"Knowing\", \"Insidious\", \"\", \"\", as well as the comedies \"Get Him to the Greek\", \"Bridesmaids\", \"Neighbors\", \"\", and \"Spy.\"" ], [ "Mark Korven is a Canadian musician and composer for film and television.", " He is most well known for his work on the sci-fi horror cult film \"Cube\", and most recently the period horror film \"The Witch\"." ], [ "28 Weeks Later is a 2007 British science fiction horror film, structured as a sequel to the critically and commercially successful 2002 film \"28 Days Later\".", " \"28 Weeks Later\" was co-written and directed by Juan Carlos Fresnadillo, with Danny Boyle and Alex Garland, director and writer of \"28 Days Later\" respectively, now acting as executive producers.", " It was released in the United Kingdom and United States on 11 May 2007.", " The plot depicts the efforts of NATO military forces to salvage a safe zone in London following the events in \"28 Days Later\", the consequence of two young siblings thinking of no one but themselves by breaking protocol to find their infected mother, and the resulting death of all London's previously uninfected humans through the siblings' reintroduction of the highly contagious virus to the safe zone." ], [ "Biggles is a 1986 British sci-fi adventure film directed by John Hough and later released in 1988 in the United States as Biggles: Adventures in Time).", " The plot involves a time traveller from the 1980s who is inserted into World War I to help the character Biggles from the series of novels by W. E. Johns and where Biggles also travels to the 1980s to save his new friend.", " The film stars Neil Dickson, Alex Hyde-White and Peter Cushing in his final feature film role." ], [ "Unearthly Stranger is a low-budget British sci-fi film, directed by John Krish for producers Julian Wintle and Leslie Parkyn, and released in the UK by Independent Artists (Production) Limited in 1964." ], [ "The Glitterball is a 1977 British sci-fi children's film made by Mark Forstater Productions for the Children's Film Foundation.", " It was directed by Harley Cokeliss, credited under his birth name of Harley Cokliss.", " The film was screened at the 2010 Edinburgh Film Festival as part of a retrospective of 16 \"rarely seen\" British films made between 1967 and 1979, \"rediscovered\" after a year of detective work by event staff.", " In 1979, Methuen Publishing released the children's novel by the same name, written by screenwriters Howard Thompson and Harley Cokliss.", " ISBN  ." ], [ "The Black Sleep (1956) is an American black-and-white horror film, scripted by John C. Higgins from a story by Gerald Drayson Adams developed for producers Aubrey Schenck and Howard W. Koch, who had a four-picture finance-for-distribution arrangement with United Artists.", " The film was released in 1956 on a double bill with the British sci-fi film \"The Creeping Unknown\".", " (\"The Black Sleep\" was later re-released in 1962 under the title \"Dr. Cadman's Secret\".)" ] ], "title": [ "Josh Hartnett", "Credence (film)", "Outpost: Rise of the Spetsnaz", "Rose Byrne", "Mark Korven", "28 Weeks Later", "Biggles (film)", "Unearthly Stranger", "The Glitterball", "The Black Sleep" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joshua Daniel Hartnett (born July 21, 1978) is an American actor and movie producer. He first came to attention in 1997 for his role as Michael Fitzgerald in the television crime drama series \"Cracker\". He made his feature film debut in 1998 in the slasher film \"\", followed by teen roles in films such as the sci-fi horror film \"The Faculty\" (1998) and the drama \"The Virgin Suicides\" (1999). Hartnett had starring roles in the war film \"Pearl Harbor\", the drama \"O\", the war film \"Black Hawk Down\", the romantic comedy \"40 Days and 40 Nights\", the crime thriller Lucky Number Slevin (2006), and other films.", "title": "Josh Hartnett" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Credence is a 2015 British Sci-fi film written and directed by Mike Buonaiuto. It stars Alex Hammond, Anthony Topham and Tia Kenny. \"Credence\" is the story of a family of two torn gay fathers, who sacrifice their lives to save their daughter in the last evacuation from the Earth, before its devastation.", "title": "Credence (film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Outpost: Rise of the Spetsnaz, also known as Outpost 3, is a 2013 British sci-fi horror film and the third entry in the \"Outpost\" film series. Unlike its predecessors \"Outpost\" and \"\", \"Rise of the Spetsnaz\" was not directed by Steve Barker and was instead directed by Kieran Parker, who had served as a producer on both of the prior films. The film had its world premiere on 27 June 2013 at the Edinburgh International Film Festival. \"Rise of the Spetsnaz\" serves as a prequel to the series and is set during World War II and expands upon the creation of the invincible supernatural soldiers.", "title": "Outpost: Rise of the Spetsnaz" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Mary Rose Byrne (born 24 July 1979) is an Australian actress. Byrne made her screen debut in 1992 with a small role in the film \"Dallas Doll\". In 2000, she played a leading role in the Australian film \"The Goddess of 1967\", which brought her the Volpi Cup for Best Actress. From 2007 to 2012, she played Ellen Parsons in the cable television series \"Damages\", which earned her two Golden Globe Award and two Primetime Emmy Award nominations. Along with co-star Glenn Close, she appeared in all of the show's fifty-nine episodes. Byrne has also starred in the films \"Troy\", \"28 Weeks Later\", \"Knowing\", \"Insidious\", \"\", \"\", as well as the comedies \"Get Him to the Greek\", \"Bridesmaids\", \"Neighbors\", \"\", and \"Spy.\"", "title": "Rose Byrne" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mark Korven is a Canadian musician and composer for film and television. He is most well known for his work on the sci-fi horror cult film \"Cube\", and most recently the period horror film \"The Witch\".", "title": "Mark Korven" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "28 Weeks Later is a 2007 British science fiction horror film, structured as a sequel to the critically and commercially successful 2002 film \"28 Days Later\". \"28 Weeks Later\" was co-written and directed by Juan Carlos Fresnadillo, with Danny Boyle and Alex Garland, director and writer of \"28 Days Later\" respectively, now acting as executive producers. It was released in the United Kingdom and United States on 11 May 2007. The plot depicts the efforts of NATO military forces to salvage a safe zone in London following the events in \"28 Days Later\", the consequence of two young siblings thinking of no one but themselves by breaking protocol to find their infected mother, and the resulting death of all London's previously uninfected humans through the siblings' reintroduction of the highly contagious virus to the safe zone.", "title": "28 Weeks Later" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Biggles is a 1986 British sci-fi adventure film directed by John Hough and later released in 1988 in the United States as Biggles: Adventures in Time). The plot involves a time traveller from the 1980s who is inserted into World War I to help the character Biggles from the series of novels by W. E. Johns and where Biggles also travels to the 1980s to save his new friend. The film stars Neil Dickson, Alex Hyde-White and Peter Cushing in his final feature film role.", "title": "Biggles (film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Unearthly Stranger is a low-budget British sci-fi film, directed by John Krish for producers Julian Wintle and Leslie Parkyn, and released in the UK by Independent Artists (Production) Limited in 1964.", "title": "Unearthly Stranger" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Glitterball is a 1977 British sci-fi children's film made by Mark Forstater Productions for the Children's Film Foundation. It was directed by Harley Cokeliss, credited under his birth name of Harley Cokliss. The film was screened at the 2010 Edinburgh Film Festival as part of a retrospective of 16 \"rarely seen\" British films made between 1967 and 1979, \"rediscovered\" after a year of detective work by event staff. In 1979, Methuen Publishing released the children's novel by the same name, written by screenwriters Howard Thompson and Harley Cokliss. ISBN  .", "title": "The Glitterball" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Black Sleep (1956) is an American black-and-white horror film, scripted by John C. Higgins from a story by Gerald Drayson Adams developed for producers Aubrey Schenck and Howard W. Koch, who had a four-picture finance-for-distribution arrangement with United Artists. The film was released in 1956 on a double bill with the British sci-fi film \"The Creeping Unknown\". (\"The Black Sleep\" was later re-released in 1962 under the title \"Dr. Cadman's Secret\".)", "title": "The Black Sleep" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Rose Byrne starred in the 2007 British sci-fi horror film that was a follow up to what 2002 film?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Rose Byrne starred in the 2007 British sci-fi horror film that was a follow up to what 2002 film?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ], "title": [ "Cottage Inn Pizza", "Rosati's" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Green Park Historic District is a national historic district located at Blowing Rock, Caldwell County and Watauga County, North Carolina.", " The district includes 46 contributing buildings, 3 contributing sites, and 2 contributing structures associated with a residential summer resort in the town of Blowing Rock.", " It includes buildings largely built in the 1920s, in a variety of popular architectural styles including Bungalow / American Craftsman, Colonial Revival and Queen Anne.", " Notable contributing resources include the McDowell Cottage, Mt. Bethel Reformed Church, Blowing Rock Reception Center/Gift Shop, Robert A. Dunn Cottage, Gideon's Ridge, the James Ross Cannon House, the David Ovens Cottage, Blowing Rock, and the Blowing Rock Country Club Golf Course.", " Located in the district and separately listed is the Green Park Inn (1891)." ], [ "Pocono Manor Historic District is a national historic district located in Pocono Township and Tobyhanna Township, Monroe County, Pennsylvania.", " It encompasses 75 contributing buildings, 1 contributing site, 4 contributing structures, and 4 contributing objects on the historic resort of Pocono Manor.", " The resort community was established in 1902, and includes an Inn, recreational complex, and dependent cottage community.", " The cottage community was originally developed by Quakers and the cottages reflect popular early-20th-century architectural styles including Stick/eastlake, Shingle Style, and Bungalow / American Craftsman.", " The Pocono Manor Inn was built in nine sections between 1902 and 1949.", " The seven earliest sections, built between 1902 and 1926, were designed by noted Philadelphia architect Walter Smedley." ], [ "Rosati's Pizza is the second largest local chain of restaurants in the Chicago metropolitan area, (behind only Portillo's).", " The Rosati's Pizza franchise now consists of 158 locations with 25 being Rosati's Pizza Sports Pubs.", " Rosati's locations offers Chicago Deep Dish, Thin Crust, Double-Dough Pizzas, Calzones, a variety of pastas, sandwiches, salads, desserts along with catering." ], [ "Robert L. Brock (c. 1924 – June 7, 1998) was an American businessman.", " He was born in Pawnee Rock, Kansas and graduated from Sterling High School and Kansas University.", " he started \"Inn Operations\" with a friend and sold it to Holiday Inns, Inc to manage \"Topeka Inn Management\".", " As chairman of TIM (later renamed Brock Hotel Corporation), the first and at the time largest franchisee of Holiday Inns, he founded ShowBiz Pizza Place in 1980 in Topeka, Kansas after becoming a Pizza Time Theatre franchisee.", " He also started The Residence line of hotels with Jack DeBoer.", " Marriott later bought the brand and renamed all locations \"Residence Inn by Marriott\"." ], [ "Inn at Fowlerstown, also known as Drover's Inn, is a historic hotel located near Wellsburg in Brooke County, West Virginia, United States.", " The inn was built between 1848 and 1851, and is a 2½-story brick building in the Greek Revival style.", " The property also includes a two story log house (1820) and frame cottage that pre-date the inn.", " Contributing outbuildings are a small clapboard well house, chicken coop, and privy.", " Before 1938, the inn housed a general store and post office that served the small village of Fowlerstown.", " The village grew up around along Washington Pike at the grist mill established by William Fowler." ], [ "Railway Clerks' Mountain House, also known as the Mountain Home, Clerks' Mountain Home, and Orchard Inn, is a historic country inn located near Saluda, Polk County, North Carolina.", " The inn (\"home\") was built in 1926, and is a two-story, six bay, frame building with Colonial Revival and American Craftsman style design influences.", " It has a hipped roof and features a full width hip-roofed one-story porch supported by slender Tuscan order columns.", " Also on the property are three contributing guest cottages built about 1926: the \"Paulownia\" Cottage, \"Boxwood\" Cottage, and \"Twin Poplar\" Cottage.", " The property was originally developed by the Brotherhood of Railway Clerks of the Southern Railway System as a summer retreat.", " The union retained the property until 1962." ], [ "Cottage Inn Pizza is an American regional franchise pizza delivery corporation headquartered in Ann Arbor, Michigan.", " The first Cottage Inn restaurant opened in Ann Arbor in 1948 and remains the company's flagship today.", " There are currently over 50 franchised stores in Michigan and Ohio." ], [ "Sam Ferguson's cottage was built in the latter part of the 1800s on lot R12 in the original town of Toodyay, now known as West Toodyay, Western Australia.", " Its walls were whitewashed and its roof was thatched.", " Roses, almond trees and a flurry of old English flowers produced such a wonderful display that artists from all around flocked to paint it.", " The cottage was the home of Samuel Ferguson and his wife Ellen.", " It was situated on what was originally Toodyay town lot R12 on the west corner of River Terrace (now Toodyay West Road) and what is now called Cottage St. On the opposite corner stood the old buildings of John Herbert's Royal Oak inn." ], [ "Cottage country is a common name in the Canadian province of Ontario, as well as other regions of the country, for areas that are popular locations for recreational properties such as cottages and summer homes. Cottage country is often socially, culturally, economically, and politically distinct from other rural areas in that it is populated by a notably higher concentration of urban vacationers and residents who have an affinity for the outdoors in contrast to more traditional rural populations that are largely absent of \"city folk\" (although, this distinction tends to be more noticeable in the East than the West).", " Any major population centre may have its own popular \"cottage country\" area.", " The name is sometimes applied locally in vernacular use.", " For example, Toronto, Ontario residents might say \"I am heading up to cottage country this weekend,\" which is locally understood to be referring to Muskoka, the Kawarthas, or the Haliburton area.", " On the other hand, a speaker from Ottawa would use the same phrase to denote the Rideau Lakes area." ], [ "Pizza Pizza Ltd. is a franchised Canadian pizza fast-food restaurant, with its headquarters in Etobicoke, Toronto.", " Its restaurants are mainly in the province of Ontario.", " Other locations operate in Quebec, Nova Scotia, and in western Canada.", " Franchises in western Canada are mostly run through Alberta-based subsidiary Pizza 73, and in non-traditional locations such as university campuses and movie theatres throughout Canada.", " It has over 500 locations, including over 150 non-traditional locations." ] ], "title": [ "Green Park Historic District", "Pocono Manor Historic District", "Rosati's", "Robert L. Brock", "Inn at Fowlerstown", "Railway Clerks' Mountain House", "Cottage Inn Pizza", "Samuel Ferguson's cottage", "Cottage country", "Pizza Pizza" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Green Park Historic District is a national historic district located at Blowing Rock, Caldwell County and Watauga County, North Carolina. The district includes 46 contributing buildings, 3 contributing sites, and 2 contributing structures associated with a residential summer resort in the town of Blowing Rock. It includes buildings largely built in the 1920s, in a variety of popular architectural styles including Bungalow / American Craftsman, Colonial Revival and Queen Anne. Notable contributing resources include the McDowell Cottage, Mt. Bethel Reformed Church, Blowing Rock Reception Center/Gift Shop, Robert A. Dunn Cottage, Gideon's Ridge, the James Ross Cannon House, the David Ovens Cottage, Blowing Rock, and the Blowing Rock Country Club Golf Course. Located in the district and separately listed is the Green Park Inn (1891).", "title": "Green Park Historic District" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pocono Manor Historic District is a national historic district located in Pocono Township and Tobyhanna Township, Monroe County, Pennsylvania. It encompasses 75 contributing buildings, 1 contributing site, 4 contributing structures, and 4 contributing objects on the historic resort of Pocono Manor. The resort community was established in 1902, and includes an Inn, recreational complex, and dependent cottage community. The cottage community was originally developed by Quakers and the cottages reflect popular early-20th-century architectural styles including Stick/eastlake, Shingle Style, and Bungalow / American Craftsman. The Pocono Manor Inn was built in nine sections between 1902 and 1949. The seven earliest sections, built between 1902 and 1926, were designed by noted Philadelphia architect Walter Smedley.", "title": "Pocono Manor Historic District" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Rosati's Pizza is the second largest local chain of restaurants in the Chicago metropolitan area, (behind only Portillo's). The Rosati's Pizza franchise now consists of 158 locations with 25 being Rosati's Pizza Sports Pubs. Rosati's locations offers Chicago Deep Dish, Thin Crust, Double-Dough Pizzas, Calzones, a variety of pastas, sandwiches, salads, desserts along with catering.", "title": "Rosati's" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert L. Brock (c. 1924 – June 7, 1998) was an American businessman. He was born in Pawnee Rock, Kansas and graduated from Sterling High School and Kansas University. he started \"Inn Operations\" with a friend and sold it to Holiday Inns, Inc to manage \"Topeka Inn Management\". As chairman of TIM (later renamed Brock Hotel Corporation), the first and at the time largest franchisee of Holiday Inns, he founded ShowBiz Pizza Place in 1980 in Topeka, Kansas after becoming a Pizza Time Theatre franchisee. He also started The Residence line of hotels with Jack DeBoer. Marriott later bought the brand and renamed all locations \"Residence Inn by Marriott\".", "title": "Robert L. Brock" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Inn at Fowlerstown, also known as Drover's Inn, is a historic hotel located near Wellsburg in Brooke County, West Virginia, United States. The inn was built between 1848 and 1851, and is a 2½-story brick building in the Greek Revival style. The property also includes a two story log house (1820) and frame cottage that pre-date the inn. Contributing outbuildings are a small clapboard well house, chicken coop, and privy. Before 1938, the inn housed a general store and post office that served the small village of Fowlerstown. The village grew up around along Washington Pike at the grist mill established by William Fowler.", "title": "Inn at Fowlerstown" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Railway Clerks' Mountain House, also known as the Mountain Home, Clerks' Mountain Home, and Orchard Inn, is a historic country inn located near Saluda, Polk County, North Carolina. The inn (\"home\") was built in 1926, and is a two-story, six bay, frame building with Colonial Revival and American Craftsman style design influences. It has a hipped roof and features a full width hip-roofed one-story porch supported by slender Tuscan order columns. Also on the property are three contributing guest cottages built about 1926: the \"Paulownia\" Cottage, \"Boxwood\" Cottage, and \"Twin Poplar\" Cottage. The property was originally developed by the Brotherhood of Railway Clerks of the Southern Railway System as a summer retreat. The union retained the property until 1962.", "title": "Railway Clerks' Mountain House" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Cottage Inn Pizza is an American regional franchise pizza delivery corporation headquartered in Ann Arbor, Michigan. The first Cottage Inn restaurant opened in Ann Arbor in 1948 and remains the company's flagship today. There are currently over 50 franchised stores in Michigan and Ohio.", "title": "Cottage Inn Pizza" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sam Ferguson's cottage was built in the latter part of the 1800s on lot R12 in the original town of Toodyay, now known as West Toodyay, Western Australia. Its walls were whitewashed and its roof was thatched. Roses, almond trees and a flurry of old English flowers produced such a wonderful display that artists from all around flocked to paint it. The cottage was the home of Samuel Ferguson and his wife Ellen. It was situated on what was originally Toodyay town lot R12 on the west corner of River Terrace (now Toodyay West Road) and what is now called Cottage St. On the opposite corner stood the old buildings of John Herbert's Royal Oak inn.", "title": "Samuel Ferguson's cottage" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cottage country is a common name in the Canadian province of Ontario, as well as other regions of the country, for areas that are popular locations for recreational properties such as cottages and summer homes. Cottage country is often socially, culturally, economically, and politically distinct from other rural areas in that it is populated by a notably higher concentration of urban vacationers and residents who have an affinity for the outdoors in contrast to more traditional rural populations that are largely absent of \"city folk\" (although, this distinction tends to be more noticeable in the East than the West). Any major population centre may have its own popular \"cottage country\" area. The name is sometimes applied locally in vernacular use. For example, Toronto, Ontario residents might say \"I am heading up to cottage country this weekend,\" which is locally understood to be referring to Muskoka, the Kawarthas, or the Haliburton area. On the other hand, a speaker from Ottawa would use the same phrase to denote the Rideau Lakes area.", "title": "Cottage country" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pizza Pizza Ltd. is a franchised Canadian pizza fast-food restaurant, with its headquarters in Etobicoke, Toronto. Its restaurants are mainly in the province of Ontario. Other locations operate in Quebec, Nova Scotia, and in western Canada. Franchises in western Canada are mostly run through Alberta-based subsidiary Pizza 73, and in non-traditional locations such as university campuses and movie theatres throughout Canada. It has over 500 locations, including over 150 non-traditional locations.", "title": "Pizza Pizza" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Which has more locations, Rosati's or Cottage Inn Pizza" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Which has more locations, Rosati's or Cottage Inn Pizza" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 4, 1 ], "title": [ "Electrical Storm (song)", "U2 360° Tour" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The War Tour was a concert tour by the Irish rock band U2, which took place in 1982 and 1983 in support of the group's third album \"War\".", " The tour took place in Western Europe, the United States, and Japan, with new material from \"War\" taking an increasing role as the tour progressed.", " Venues were mostly halls, but some arenas were introduced later on.", " U2's performances were very well received both critically and commercially, especially in the United States where U2 broke through to become a major act.", " Scenes of lead singer Bono waving a white flag during the song \"Sunday Bloody Sunday\" became an emblematic image of this phase of U2's career.", " It was their first tour as full-time headlining act and their first to be profitable." ], [ "\"The Hands That Built America\" is a song by U2, released on the soundtrack to the film \"Gangs of New York.\"", " It was one of two new songs on their \"The Best of 1990–2000\" compilation, with the other being \"Electrical Storm.\"", " It was nominated for Best Original Song at the 75th Academy Awards, but lost to Eminem's \"Lose Yourself.\"" ], [ "No Name Face is the debut studio album by the rock band Lifehouse.", " It was released on October 31, 2000, and it produced the hit \"Hanging by a Moment\" which went on to be the most played song on radio the following year.", " This album launched Lifehouse into the limelight, and produced many radio-friendly hits.", " It has sold over four million copies worldwide, with 2,670,000 copies sold in the US alone." ], [ "\"Electrical Storm\" is a song by Irish rock band U2.", " It was released as a single from their second compilation album, \"The Best of 1990–2000\", and was one of the two new songs recorded for that album (the other one being \"The Hands That Built America\").", " The music video for the song prominently features drummer Larry Mullen Jr., as well as actress Samantha Morton.", " The song was written by Bono and is about two lovers who are fighting and the tension between them; it relates this to a looming electrical storm.", " U2 did not play the song live until 2 July 2009, when they performed it on the second concert of their U2 360° Tour in Barcelona." ], [ "Love: Live from the Point Depot is a digital live album by U2 released through the iTunes Music Store on November 23, 2004 as part of the digital box set, \"The Complete U2\".", " The show was recorded during U2's Lovetown Tour on New Year's Eve 1989 at the Point Depot in Dublin.", " The show had an international live radio broadcast and became one of the most heavily bootlegged U2 shows of all time.", " Fans were encouraged to tape a recording of the show, and issue #12 of U2's fan magazine \"Propaganda\" included a special cassette cover for those who taped the broadcast." ], [ "Ana Free (born 29 June 1987) is the stage name of Ana Gomes Ferreira, a singer, musician, songwriter and performer who has had a series of top-five hit singles, including 4 number one hits, in Portugal.", " She has a growing musical presence on the popular video sharing website YouTube, gaining over 34 million views to date.", " Ana Free's single \"Electrical Storm\" from her debut album \"Together\" occupied the number 1 spot on the MTV Portugal Top 50 National Music Chart." ], [ "Pentagram is the first compilation album of Chilean metal band Pentagram, independently released first in Chile in 2000 and two years later in The Netherlands as a limited edition LP of 500 Copies vinilo.", " Format was the first album launched the group after their last demo in 1991 entitled White Hell, 5 and consists of songs recorded live and study in 1987." ], [ "Electrical Storm is the debut solo album by Australian guitarist and songwriter Ed Kuepper featuring Nick Fisher and Louis Tillett recorded in 1985 and released on the Hot label.", " The album was Kuepper's first release following the breakup of Laughing Clowns, the band he formed after leaving The Saints." ], [ "The U2 360° Tour was a worldwide concert tour by rock band U2.", " Launched in support of the group's 2009 album \"No Line on the Horizon\", the tour visited stadiums from 2009 through 2011.", " The concerts featured the band playing \"in the round\" on a circular stage, allowing the audience to surround them on all sides.", " To accommodate the stage configuration, a large four-legged structure nicknamed \"The Claw\" was built above the stage, with the sound system and a cylindrical, expanding video screen on top of it.", " At 164 ft tall, it was the largest stage ever constructed.", " U2 claimed that the tour would be \"the first time a band has toured in stadiums with such a unique and original structure.\"" ], [ "The MegaMix is Lil Suzy's first compilation album launched on 30 November 1999 by the Metropolitan Recording Corporation.", " Includes several mixes of his hits as well as re-recorded songs in a non-stop mix." ] ], "title": [ "War Tour", "The Hands That Built America", "No Name Face", "Electrical Storm (song)", "Live from the Point Depot", "Ana Free", "Pentagram (Pentagram album)", "Electrical Storm (album)", "U2 360° Tour", "The MegaMix" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The War Tour was a concert tour by the Irish rock band U2, which took place in 1982 and 1983 in support of the group's third album \"War\". The tour took place in Western Europe, the United States, and Japan, with new material from \"War\" taking an increasing role as the tour progressed. Venues were mostly halls, but some arenas were introduced later on. U2's performances were very well received both critically and commercially, especially in the United States where U2 broke through to become a major act. Scenes of lead singer Bono waving a white flag during the song \"Sunday Bloody Sunday\" became an emblematic image of this phase of U2's career. It was their first tour as full-time headlining act and their first to be profitable.", "title": "War Tour" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"The Hands That Built America\" is a song by U2, released on the soundtrack to the film \"Gangs of New York.\" It was one of two new songs on their \"The Best of 1990–2000\" compilation, with the other being \"Electrical Storm.\" It was nominated for Best Original Song at the 75th Academy Awards, but lost to Eminem's \"Lose Yourself.\"", "title": "The Hands That Built America" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "No Name Face is the debut studio album by the rock band Lifehouse. It was released on October 31, 2000, and it produced the hit \"Hanging by a Moment\" which went on to be the most played song on radio the following year. This album launched Lifehouse into the limelight, and produced many radio-friendly hits. It has sold over four million copies worldwide, with 2,670,000 copies sold in the US alone.", "title": "No Name Face" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Electrical Storm\" is a song by Irish rock band U2. It was released as a single from their second compilation album, \"The Best of 1990–2000\", and was one of the two new songs recorded for that album (the other one being \"The Hands That Built America\"). The music video for the song prominently features drummer Larry Mullen Jr., as well as actress Samantha Morton. The song was written by Bono and is about two lovers who are fighting and the tension between them; it relates this to a looming electrical storm. U2 did not play the song live until 2 July 2009, when they performed it on the second concert of their U2 360° Tour in Barcelona.", "title": "Electrical Storm (song)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Love: Live from the Point Depot is a digital live album by U2 released through the iTunes Music Store on November 23, 2004 as part of the digital box set, \"The Complete U2\". The show was recorded during U2's Lovetown Tour on New Year's Eve 1989 at the Point Depot in Dublin. The show had an international live radio broadcast and became one of the most heavily bootlegged U2 shows of all time. Fans were encouraged to tape a recording of the show, and issue #12 of U2's fan magazine \"Propaganda\" included a special cassette cover for those who taped the broadcast.", "title": "Live from the Point Depot" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ana Free (born 29 June 1987) is the stage name of Ana Gomes Ferreira, a singer, musician, songwriter and performer who has had a series of top-five hit singles, including 4 number one hits, in Portugal. She has a growing musical presence on the popular video sharing website YouTube, gaining over 34 million views to date. Ana Free's single \"Electrical Storm\" from her debut album \"Together\" occupied the number 1 spot on the MTV Portugal Top 50 National Music Chart.", "title": "Ana Free" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pentagram is the first compilation album of Chilean metal band Pentagram, independently released first in Chile in 2000 and two years later in The Netherlands as a limited edition LP of 500 Copies vinilo. Format was the first album launched the group after their last demo in 1991 entitled White Hell, 5 and consists of songs recorded live and study in 1987.", "title": "Pentagram (Pentagram album)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Electrical Storm is the debut solo album by Australian guitarist and songwriter Ed Kuepper featuring Nick Fisher and Louis Tillett recorded in 1985 and released on the Hot label. The album was Kuepper's first release following the breakup of Laughing Clowns, the band he formed after leaving The Saints.", "title": "Electrical Storm (album)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The U2 360° Tour was a worldwide concert tour by rock band U2. Launched in support of the group's 2009 album \"No Line on the Horizon\", the tour visited stadiums from 2009 through 2011. The concerts featured the band playing \"in the round\" on a circular stage, allowing the audience to surround them on all sides. To accommodate the stage configuration, a large four-legged structure nicknamed \"The Claw\" was built above the stage, with the sound system and a cylindrical, expanding video screen on top of it. At 164 ft tall, it was the largest stage ever constructed. U2 claimed that the tour would be \"the first time a band has toured in stadiums with such a unique and original structure.\"", "title": "U2 360° Tour" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The MegaMix is Lil Suzy's first compilation album launched on 30 November 1999 by the Metropolitan Recording Corporation. Includes several mixes of his hits as well as re-recorded songs in a non-stop mix.", "title": "The MegaMix" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What album launched the tour in which U2 first played \"Electrical Storm\" live?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "What album launched the tour in which U2 first played \"Electrical Storm\" live?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Escanaba Firing Line", "Smash Mouth", "Smash Mouth" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Big Disco is Escanaba Firing Line's first full-length studio album, released in 2006.", " The album was recorded at Woodshed Studios in Oak Park, Michigan with Tim Pak and features artwork and design by Jesse Younce." ], [ "Live at Short's is the third live album recorded live at Short's Brewing Company released by Escanaba Firing Line.", " It was released on March 5, 2006 in limited quantities and made available as a free download from the band's official website on the same date." ], [ "\"Come On Come On\" is a song by Smash Mouth from their 1999 album \"Astro Lounge\".", " The song was first recorded for \"The East Bay Sessions\", a demo recorded prior to the band's first album, and was also included on Smash Mouth's 2005 best-of album, \"All Star Smash Hits\"." ], [ "Live at The Belmont is the fourth live album released by Escanaba Firing Line.", " It was recorded live from The Belmont in Hamtramck, Michigan and released on May 1, 2010 in limited quantities and made available as a free download from the band's official website on the same date." ], [ "Speak and Destroy is an extended-play by the American rock band Escanaba Firing Line, released on June 24, 2003.", " Originally recorded for demo purposes only the recording was never meant to be released to the public and was only released in low quantities." ], [ "Smash Mouth is an American rock band from San Jose, California.", " The band was formed in 1994, and was originally composed of Steve Harwell (vocals), Kevin Coleman (drums), Greg Camp (guitar), and Paul De Lisle (bass).", " They are known for songs such as \"Walkin' on the Sun\" (1997), \"All Star\" (1999), and a cover of The Monkees' \"I'm a Believer\" (2001), the latter two of which were featured on the soundtrack for the animated film \"Shrek\"." ], [ "Smash Mouth is the self-titled third studio album by rock band Smash Mouth, released in late 2001.", " It is notable in that it was their first album with new drummer Michael Urbano and its release was delayed a few months due to the death of lead vocalist Steve Harwell's son, Presley Scott Harwell." ], [ "Firing Line (officially Firing Line with William F. Buckley Jr.) was an American public affairs show founded and hosted by conservative William F. Buckley Jr., founder and publisher of \"National Review\" magazine.", " Its 1,504 episodes over 33 years made \"Firing Line\" the longest-running public affairs show in television history with a single host.", " The program, which featured many influential public figures in the United States, won an Emmy Award in 1969." ], [ "\"Walkin' on the Sun\" is the debut single by American rock band Smash Mouth, from the album \"Fush Yu Mang\".", " Released in 1997, it was Smash Mouth's first major single, reaching #1 on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks chart and #2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 Airplay singles chart." ], [ "Escanaba Firing Line is an American rock band formed in Traverse City, Michigan in 2002, by brothers Jesse and Ryan Younce.", " Shortly after the bands conception they were joined by bassist Chris Davies and drummer Chad Sturdivant." ] ], "title": [ "Big Disco", "Live at Short's 2005", "Come On Come On (Smash Mouth song)", "Live at the Belmont", "Speak and Destroy (Escanaba Firing Line album)", "Smash Mouth", "Smash Mouth (album)", "Firing Line (TV series)", "Walkin' on the Sun", "Escanaba Firing Line" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Big Disco is Escanaba Firing Line's first full-length studio album, released in 2006. The album was recorded at Woodshed Studios in Oak Park, Michigan with Tim Pak and features artwork and design by Jesse Younce.", "title": "Big Disco" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Live at Short's is the third live album recorded live at Short's Brewing Company released by Escanaba Firing Line. It was released on March 5, 2006 in limited quantities and made available as a free download from the band's official website on the same date.", "title": "Live at Short's 2005" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Come On Come On\" is a song by Smash Mouth from their 1999 album \"Astro Lounge\". The song was first recorded for \"The East Bay Sessions\", a demo recorded prior to the band's first album, and was also included on Smash Mouth's 2005 best-of album, \"All Star Smash Hits\".", "title": "Come On Come On (Smash Mouth song)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Live at The Belmont is the fourth live album released by Escanaba Firing Line. It was recorded live from The Belmont in Hamtramck, Michigan and released on May 1, 2010 in limited quantities and made available as a free download from the band's official website on the same date.", "title": "Live at the Belmont" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Speak and Destroy is an extended-play by the American rock band Escanaba Firing Line, released on June 24, 2003. Originally recorded for demo purposes only the recording was never meant to be released to the public and was only released in low quantities.", "title": "Speak and Destroy (Escanaba Firing Line album)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Smash Mouth is an American rock band from San Jose, California. The band was formed in 1994, and was originally composed of Steve Harwell (vocals), Kevin Coleman (drums), Greg Camp (guitar), and Paul De Lisle (bass). They are known for songs such as \"Walkin' on the Sun\" (1997), \"All Star\" (1999), and a cover of The Monkees' \"I'm a Believer\" (2001), the latter two of which were featured on the soundtrack for the animated film \"Shrek\".", "title": "Smash Mouth" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Smash Mouth is the self-titled third studio album by rock band Smash Mouth, released in late 2001. It is notable in that it was their first album with new drummer Michael Urbano and its release was delayed a few months due to the death of lead vocalist Steve Harwell's son, Presley Scott Harwell.", "title": "Smash Mouth (album)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Firing Line (officially Firing Line with William F. Buckley Jr.) was an American public affairs show founded and hosted by conservative William F. Buckley Jr., founder and publisher of \"National Review\" magazine. Its 1,504 episodes over 33 years made \"Firing Line\" the longest-running public affairs show in television history with a single host. The program, which featured many influential public figures in the United States, won an Emmy Award in 1969.", "title": "Firing Line (TV series)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Walkin' on the Sun\" is the debut single by American rock band Smash Mouth, from the album \"Fush Yu Mang\". Released in 1997, it was Smash Mouth's first major single, reaching #1 on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks chart and #2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 Airplay singles chart.", "title": "Walkin' on the Sun" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Escanaba Firing Line is an American rock band formed in Traverse City, Michigan in 2002, by brothers Jesse and Ryan Younce. Shortly after the bands conception they were joined by bassist Chris Davies and drummer Chad Sturdivant.", "title": "Escanaba Firing Line" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Which was formed first, Smash Mouth or Escanaba Firing Line?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Which was formed first, Smash Mouth or Escanaba Firing Line?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Which was formed first, Smash Mouth or Escanaba Firing Line?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "John Woo", "Joseph Santley" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Joseph Mansfield Santley (born Joseph Ishmael Mansfield, January 10, 1890 – August 8, 1971) was an American actor, singer, dancer, writer, director, and producer of musical theatrical plays motion pictures and television shows.", " He adopted the stage name of his stepfather, actor Eugene Santley." ], [ "Shantytown is a 1943 American crime film directed by Joseph Santley and written by Olive Cooper.", " Starring Mary Lee, John Archer, Marjorie Lord, Harry Davenport, Billy Gilbert and Anne Revere, the film was released on April 20, 1943, by Republic Pictures." ], [ "The Cocoanuts is a 1929 musical comedy film starring the Marx Brothers.", " Produced for Paramount Pictures by Walter Wanger, who is not credited, the film stars the four Marx Brothers, Oscar Shaw, Mary Eaton, and Margaret Dumont.", " It was the first sound film to credit more than one director (Robert Florey and Joseph Santley), and was adapted to the screen by Morrie Ryskind from the George S. Kaufman Broadway musical play.", " Five of the film's tunes were composed by Irving Berlin, including \"When My Dreams Come True\", sung by Oscar Shaw and Mary Eaton." ], [ "John Woo SBS (Ng Yu-Sum; born 1 May 1946) is a Chinese-born Hong Kong film director, writer, and producer.", " He is the owner of Lion Rock Productions.", " He is considered a major influence on the action genre, known for his highly chaotic action sequences, Mexican standoffs, and frequent use of slow motion.", " Woo has directed several notable Hong Kong action films, among them, \"A Better Tomorrow\" (1986), \"The Killer\" (1989), \"Hard Boiled\" (1992), and \"Red Cliff\" (2008/2009)." ], [ "Chatterbox is a 1943 American comedy film directed by Joseph Santley and written by Frank Gill Jr. and George Carleton Brown.", " The film stars Joe E. Brown, Judy Canova, Rosemary Lane, John Hubbard, Gus Schilling and Chester Clute.", " The film was released on April 27, 1943, by Republic Pictures." ], [ "She's Got Everything is a 1937 American romantic comedy directed by Joseph Santley using a screenplay by Harry Segall and Maxwell Shane, based on a story by Shane and Joseph Hoffman.", " The film stars Gene Raymond and Ann Sothern, with supporting performances by Victor Moore, Helen Broderick, Parkyakarkus (also known by his real name, Harry Einstein), and Billy Gilbert.", " RKO Radio Pictures produced and distributed the picture, which was released on the final day of 1937." ], [ "John Woo's 7 Brothers is a 2006 five-issue comic book limited series published under the Director's Cut imprint of Virgin Comics.", " The series was produced by John Woo, written by Garth Ennis and illustrated by Jeevan Kang.", " In 2007, the series was followed by a sequel, \"John Woo's 7 Brothers II\", written by Ben Raab and Deric Hughes, with art by Edison George." ], [ "Fred Santley (November 20, 1887 – May 14, 1953), also known variously as Freddie Santley, Fredric Santley, Frederick Santley, Frederic Santley, and Fredric M. Santley, was an American character actor of the silent and sound film eras, as well as an actor on the Broadway stage.", " Born in Salt Lake City, Utah on November 20, 1887, as Frederic Mansfield, the son of Laurene Santley, and the stepson of stage actor Eugene Santley.", " He was the brother of filmmaker and stage actor Joseph Santley, both of whom adopted the surname of their stepfather as their stage name.", " He would make his acting debut in a 1907 short, \"Pony Express\", and would continue to make shorts throughout the 1910s and 1920s.", " In addition, he would appear in numerous plays during this period, including more than a dozen Broadway productions." ], [ "There Goes the Groom is a 1937 screwball comedy film directed by Joseph Santley, starring Ann Sothern and Burgess Meredith.", " It was Burgess Meredith's second film and his first screen comedy; his first film, Winterset (1936), was a serious romantic drama." ], [ "A Tragedy at Midnight is a 1942 American comedy film directed by Joseph Santley and written by Isabel Dawn.", " The film stars John Howard, Margaret Lindsay, Roscoe Karns, Mona Barrie, Keye Luke and Hobart Cavanaugh.", " The film was released on February 2, 1942, by Republic Pictures." ] ], "title": [ "Joseph Santley", "Shantytown (film)", "The Cocoanuts", "John Woo", "Chatterbox (1943 film)", "She's Got Everything (film)", "Seven Brothers (comics)", "Fred Santley", "There Goes the Groom (film)", "A Tragedy at Midnight" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Joseph Mansfield Santley (born Joseph Ishmael Mansfield, January 10, 1890 – August 8, 1971) was an American actor, singer, dancer, writer, director, and producer of musical theatrical plays motion pictures and television shows. He adopted the stage name of his stepfather, actor Eugene Santley.", "title": "Joseph Santley" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Shantytown is a 1943 American crime film directed by Joseph Santley and written by Olive Cooper. Starring Mary Lee, John Archer, Marjorie Lord, Harry Davenport, Billy Gilbert and Anne Revere, the film was released on April 20, 1943, by Republic Pictures.", "title": "Shantytown (film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cocoanuts is a 1929 musical comedy film starring the Marx Brothers. Produced for Paramount Pictures by Walter Wanger, who is not credited, the film stars the four Marx Brothers, Oscar Shaw, Mary Eaton, and Margaret Dumont. It was the first sound film to credit more than one director (Robert Florey and Joseph Santley), and was adapted to the screen by Morrie Ryskind from the George S. Kaufman Broadway musical play. Five of the film's tunes were composed by Irving Berlin, including \"When My Dreams Come True\", sung by Oscar Shaw and Mary Eaton.", "title": "The Cocoanuts" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "John Woo SBS (Ng Yu-Sum; born 1 May 1946) is a Chinese-born Hong Kong film director, writer, and producer. He is the owner of Lion Rock Productions. He is considered a major influence on the action genre, known for his highly chaotic action sequences, Mexican standoffs, and frequent use of slow motion. Woo has directed several notable Hong Kong action films, among them, \"A Better Tomorrow\" (1986), \"The Killer\" (1989), \"Hard Boiled\" (1992), and \"Red Cliff\" (2008/2009).", "title": "John Woo" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chatterbox is a 1943 American comedy film directed by Joseph Santley and written by Frank Gill Jr. and George Carleton Brown. The film stars Joe E. Brown, Judy Canova, Rosemary Lane, John Hubbard, Gus Schilling and Chester Clute. The film was released on April 27, 1943, by Republic Pictures.", "title": "Chatterbox (1943 film)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "She's Got Everything is a 1937 American romantic comedy directed by Joseph Santley using a screenplay by Harry Segall and Maxwell Shane, based on a story by Shane and Joseph Hoffman. The film stars Gene Raymond and Ann Sothern, with supporting performances by Victor Moore, Helen Broderick, Parkyakarkus (also known by his real name, Harry Einstein), and Billy Gilbert. RKO Radio Pictures produced and distributed the picture, which was released on the final day of 1937.", "title": "She's Got Everything (film)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Woo's 7 Brothers is a 2006 five-issue comic book limited series published under the Director's Cut imprint of Virgin Comics. The series was produced by John Woo, written by Garth Ennis and illustrated by Jeevan Kang. In 2007, the series was followed by a sequel, \"John Woo's 7 Brothers II\", written by Ben Raab and Deric Hughes, with art by Edison George.", "title": "Seven Brothers (comics)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fred Santley (November 20, 1887 – May 14, 1953), also known variously as Freddie Santley, Fredric Santley, Frederick Santley, Frederic Santley, and Fredric M. Santley, was an American character actor of the silent and sound film eras, as well as an actor on the Broadway stage. Born in Salt Lake City, Utah on November 20, 1887, as Frederic Mansfield, the son of Laurene Santley, and the stepson of stage actor Eugene Santley. He was the brother of filmmaker and stage actor Joseph Santley, both of whom adopted the surname of their stepfather as their stage name. He would make his acting debut in a 1907 short, \"Pony Express\", and would continue to make shorts throughout the 1910s and 1920s. In addition, he would appear in numerous plays during this period, including more than a dozen Broadway productions.", "title": "Fred Santley" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "There Goes the Groom is a 1937 screwball comedy film directed by Joseph Santley, starring Ann Sothern and Burgess Meredith. It was Burgess Meredith's second film and his first screen comedy; his first film, Winterset (1936), was a serious romantic drama.", "title": "There Goes the Groom (film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A Tragedy at Midnight is a 1942 American comedy film directed by Joseph Santley and written by Isabel Dawn. The film stars John Howard, Margaret Lindsay, Roscoe Karns, Mona Barrie, Keye Luke and Hobart Cavanaugh. The film was released on February 2, 1942, by Republic Pictures.", "title": "A Tragedy at Midnight" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Who was born first, John Woo or Joseph Santley?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Who was born first, John Woo or Joseph Santley?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Rivers of America (Disney)", "Frontierland" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Cyperus articulatus is an aromatic species of sedge known by the common names jointed flatsedge and priprioca.", " It has also been known as Guinea rush or adrue.", " It grows as a perennial herb.", " It grows in water or near it in rivers, streams, lakes, and swamps with a hyperhydrate (emergent aquatic) or possibly tenagophyte (submerged juvenile and terrestrial adult) growth pattern.", " It is widespread across tropical and subtropical regions in Africa, southern Asia, northern Australia, the southeastern United States, the West Indies, and Latin America.", " While it is closely related to highly invasive sedges such as purple nut sedge (\"Cyperus rotundus\"), priprioca is less prolific and competitive than its relative." ], [ "The Golden Horseshoe Stage (referred to as Pecos Bill's Golden Horseshoe Saloon during construction) opened in 1955 with several other original attractions at Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California.", " Over the years the venue has housed multiple stage shows; it currently shows Laughing Stock and Company seven days a week.", " The \"saloon\" is located in Frontierland and has a picturesque view of the Rivers of America, New Orleans Square and part of Critter Country." ], [ "The Monongahela and Ohio Steam Boat Company was the second company to conduct steamboat commerce on the rivers west of the Allegheny Mountains.", " The company was founded in 1813 under the leadership of Elisha Hunt and based in Brownsville, Pennsylvania.", " Daniel French designed and built the engines and power trains for both the \"Despatch\", or \"Dispatch\", and the \"Enterprise\".", " During the Battle of New Orleans the shareholders of the Monongahela and Ohio Steam Boat Company sent the \"Enterprise\" to aid the American cause.", " In 1815, the \"Enterprise\" demonstrated for the first time by her epic 2,200-mile voyage from New Orleans to Brownsville that steamboat commerce was practical on America's western rivers." ], [ "Frontierland is one of the \"themed lands\" at the many Disneyland-style parks run by Disney around the world.", " Themed to the American Old West of the 19th century, Frontierlands are home to cowboys and pioneers, saloons, red rock buttes and gold rushes.", " In the book Frontier Town Then And Now, Walt Disney sent a camera crew to Frontier Town(Built in 1952) in North Hudson NY to film a movie that was used as the inspiration for Frontierland.", " From Every instance of Frontierland has a Big Thunder Mountain Railroad, and a stretch of riverfront.", " Other attractions sometimes found in this land include Big Thunder Mountain, the Country Bear Jamboree, Tom Sawyer Island and a steam-powered riverboat." ], [ "Pellia epiphylla (sometimes known as overleaf pellia or common pellia) is a species of thallose liverwort.", " It occurs in North America, Europe, North Africa and parts of Asia.", " It grows in patches in damp, sheltered places on neutral or acidic substrates.", " It is common on the banks of rivers, streams and ditches and also grows in wet woodland, marshes and on wet rocks." ], [ "Born in Blood and Fire: A Concise History of Latin America is a book by John Charles Chasteen, professor of history at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.", " Chasteen covers the history of Latin America from 1492 to the present with an integrative approach that follows a chronological framework.", " The book is divided into chapters that address themes that were common throughout Latin America, such as colonialism, independence, progress, neocolonialism, nationalism, and revolution.", " Other themes that frequently come up in the book include issues of race, ethnicity, and class as well as the formation of republics.", " A timeline is provided at the beginning of the book; and various maps, photographs, and images are used throughout the book.", " \"Born in Blood and Fire\" was originally published by W. W. Norton and Company in 2001.", " Three other editions have been published since, the most recent in 2016.", " Later editions include updates and expansion of colonialism, nationalism, the Cuban Revolution, and current political and economic issues.", " W. W. Norton and Company published Chasteen’s companion reader entitled \"Born in Blood and Fire: Latin American Voices\" in 2011.", " This book includes narratives from a variety of sources that illustrate life in Latin America during the last six centuries.", " Many of these excerpts from books, essays, and newspaper articles were translated by Chasteen.", " Other books by the author include \"Americanos: Latin America’s Struggle for Independence\", \"Heroes on Horseback: A Life and Times of the Last Gaucho Caudillos\", and \"National Rhythms, African Roots: The Deep History of Latin American Popular Dance\".", " Chasteen is also known for his translation of Tulio Halperin Donghi’s \"The Contemporary History of Latin America\"." ], [ "Liberty Square is one of six \"themed lands\" and is exclusive to the Magic Kingdom, a theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida.", " Themed after colonial America, replicas of both the Liberty Bell and Liberty Tree can be seen here.", " One of the most popular attractions in the Magic Kingdom, the Haunted Mansion, is located in this land.", " Presiding over the square is the Hall of Presidents, an American history show featuring an audio-animatronic figure of every President of the United States.", " Liberty Square has a long waterfront on the Rivers of America and the \"Liberty Belle\" Riverboat steam paddleboat departs from a landing here.", " The land affords excellent views of the river and Tom Sawyer Island in adjacent Frontierland." ], [ "Torreyochloa pallida is a species of grass known by the common names pale false mannagrass and weak manna grass.", " It is native to North America, especially the east and west sides.", " It grows in wet habitat, such as rivers, lakesides, bogs, and swamps.", " It is a rhizomatous perennial grass producing thick, erect to decumbent, sometimes matted stems which can easily exceed one meter in maximum length.", " The inflorescence is a branching panicle up to 25 centimeters long by 12 wide containing compressed spikelets with up to 8 florets each." ], [ "The Prussian carp, silver Prussian carp or Gibel carp (\"Carassius gibelio\"), is a member of the family Cyprinidae, which includes many other fish, such as the common carp, and the smaller minnows.", " It is a medium-sized cyprinid, and does not exceed a weight of 6.6 pounds (3 kg) and a size of 45 cm.", " They are usually silver, although other color variations exist.", " They are omnivorous and feed on plankton, invertebrates, plant material and detritus.", " Originally from Asia (Siberia), they have been introduced to and are now inhabiting lakes, ponds, and slow-moving rivers throughout Europe, North America, and Asia." ], [ "The Rivers of America is the name of the artificial river found in the Frontierland areas of Magic Kingdom-style Disney theme parks around the world.", " The first river was built in Disneyland when the park opened in 1955.", " It surrounds Tom Sawyer Island, which can be reached by rafts traveling from the Frontierland mainland.", " Additionally, there are other water-based vehicles which are found on the river.", " The sights along the Rivers include a Native American tribe, a burning cabin (though the cabin at Disneyland hasn't been burning for years), and various audio-animatronic wildlife." ] ], "title": [ "Cyperus articulatus", "Golden Horseshoe Saloon", "Monongahela and Ohio Steam Boat Company", "Frontierland", "Pellia epiphylla", "Born in Blood and Fire", "Liberty Square (Magic Kingdom)", "Torreyochloa pallida", "Prussian carp", "Rivers of America (Disney)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cyperus articulatus is an aromatic species of sedge known by the common names jointed flatsedge and priprioca. It has also been known as Guinea rush or adrue. It grows as a perennial herb. It grows in water or near it in rivers, streams, lakes, and swamps with a hyperhydrate (emergent aquatic) or possibly tenagophyte (submerged juvenile and terrestrial adult) growth pattern. It is widespread across tropical and subtropical regions in Africa, southern Asia, northern Australia, the southeastern United States, the West Indies, and Latin America. While it is closely related to highly invasive sedges such as purple nut sedge (\"Cyperus rotundus\"), priprioca is less prolific and competitive than its relative.", "title": "Cyperus articulatus" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Golden Horseshoe Stage (referred to as Pecos Bill's Golden Horseshoe Saloon during construction) opened in 1955 with several other original attractions at Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California. Over the years the venue has housed multiple stage shows; it currently shows Laughing Stock and Company seven days a week. The \"saloon\" is located in Frontierland and has a picturesque view of the Rivers of America, New Orleans Square and part of Critter Country.", "title": "Golden Horseshoe Saloon" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Monongahela and Ohio Steam Boat Company was the second company to conduct steamboat commerce on the rivers west of the Allegheny Mountains. The company was founded in 1813 under the leadership of Elisha Hunt and based in Brownsville, Pennsylvania. Daniel French designed and built the engines and power trains for both the \"Despatch\", or \"Dispatch\", and the \"Enterprise\". During the Battle of New Orleans the shareholders of the Monongahela and Ohio Steam Boat Company sent the \"Enterprise\" to aid the American cause. In 1815, the \"Enterprise\" demonstrated for the first time by her epic 2,200-mile voyage from New Orleans to Brownsville that steamboat commerce was practical on America's western rivers.", "title": "Monongahela and Ohio Steam Boat Company" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Frontierland is one of the \"themed lands\" at the many Disneyland-style parks run by Disney around the world. Themed to the American Old West of the 19th century, Frontierlands are home to cowboys and pioneers, saloons, red rock buttes and gold rushes. In the book Frontier Town Then And Now, Walt Disney sent a camera crew to Frontier Town(Built in 1952) in North Hudson NY to film a movie that was used as the inspiration for Frontierland. From Every instance of Frontierland has a Big Thunder Mountain Railroad, and a stretch of riverfront. Other attractions sometimes found in this land include Big Thunder Mountain, the Country Bear Jamboree, Tom Sawyer Island and a steam-powered riverboat.", "title": "Frontierland" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pellia epiphylla (sometimes known as overleaf pellia or common pellia) is a species of thallose liverwort. It occurs in North America, Europe, North Africa and parts of Asia. It grows in patches in damp, sheltered places on neutral or acidic substrates. It is common on the banks of rivers, streams and ditches and also grows in wet woodland, marshes and on wet rocks.", "title": "Pellia epiphylla" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Born in Blood and Fire: A Concise History of Latin America is a book by John Charles Chasteen, professor of history at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Chasteen covers the history of Latin America from 1492 to the present with an integrative approach that follows a chronological framework. The book is divided into chapters that address themes that were common throughout Latin America, such as colonialism, independence, progress, neocolonialism, nationalism, and revolution. Other themes that frequently come up in the book include issues of race, ethnicity, and class as well as the formation of republics. A timeline is provided at the beginning of the book; and various maps, photographs, and images are used throughout the book. \"Born in Blood and Fire\" was originally published by W. W. Norton and Company in 2001. Three other editions have been published since, the most recent in 2016. Later editions include updates and expansion of colonialism, nationalism, the Cuban Revolution, and current political and economic issues. W. W. Norton and Company published Chasteen’s companion reader entitled \"Born in Blood and Fire: Latin American Voices\" in 2011. This book includes narratives from a variety of sources that illustrate life in Latin America during the last six centuries. Many of these excerpts from books, essays, and newspaper articles were translated by Chasteen. Other books by the author include \"Americanos: Latin America’s Struggle for Independence\", \"Heroes on Horseback: A Life and Times of the Last Gaucho Caudillos\", and \"National Rhythms, African Roots: The Deep History of Latin American Popular Dance\". Chasteen is also known for his translation of Tulio Halperin Donghi’s \"The Contemporary History of Latin America\".", "title": "Born in Blood and Fire" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Liberty Square is one of six \"themed lands\" and is exclusive to the Magic Kingdom, a theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. Themed after colonial America, replicas of both the Liberty Bell and Liberty Tree can be seen here. One of the most popular attractions in the Magic Kingdom, the Haunted Mansion, is located in this land. Presiding over the square is the Hall of Presidents, an American history show featuring an audio-animatronic figure of every President of the United States. Liberty Square has a long waterfront on the Rivers of America and the \"Liberty Belle\" Riverboat steam paddleboat departs from a landing here. The land affords excellent views of the river and Tom Sawyer Island in adjacent Frontierland.", "title": "Liberty Square (Magic Kingdom)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Torreyochloa pallida is a species of grass known by the common names pale false mannagrass and weak manna grass. It is native to North America, especially the east and west sides. It grows in wet habitat, such as rivers, lakesides, bogs, and swamps. It is a rhizomatous perennial grass producing thick, erect to decumbent, sometimes matted stems which can easily exceed one meter in maximum length. The inflorescence is a branching panicle up to 25 centimeters long by 12 wide containing compressed spikelets with up to 8 florets each.", "title": "Torreyochloa pallida" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Prussian carp, silver Prussian carp or Gibel carp (\"Carassius gibelio\"), is a member of the family Cyprinidae, which includes many other fish, such as the common carp, and the smaller minnows. It is a medium-sized cyprinid, and does not exceed a weight of 6.6 pounds (3 kg) and a size of 45 cm. They are usually silver, although other color variations exist. They are omnivorous and feed on plankton, invertebrates, plant material and detritus. Originally from Asia (Siberia), they have been introduced to and are now inhabiting lakes, ponds, and slow-moving rivers throughout Europe, North America, and Asia.", "title": "Prussian carp" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Rivers of America is the name of the artificial river found in the Frontierland areas of Magic Kingdom-style Disney theme parks around the world. The first river was built in Disneyland when the park opened in 1955. It surrounds Tom Sawyer Island, which can be reached by rafts traveling from the Frontierland mainland. Additionally, there are other water-based vehicles which are found on the river. The sights along the Rivers include a Native American tribe, a burning cabin (though the cabin at Disneyland hasn't been burning for years), and various audio-animatronic wildlife.", "title": "Rivers of America (Disney)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What company does Rivers of America and Frontierland have in common?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What company does Rivers of America and Frontierland have in common?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Vdara", "CityCenter" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Safa Gold Mall is an upscale shopping mall complex located within the Jinnah Super Market in Islamabad, Pakistan.", " The eight story shopping mall opened in 2014 and is home to 150 shops, and is also home to McDonald's, Burger King and the Cold Stone.", " The complex covers an area of 3,177 square-yards." ], [ "CityCenter (also known as CityCenter Las Vegas) is a 16797000 sqft mixed-use, urban complex on 76 acre located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.", " The project was started by MGM Resorts International; Dubai World became a joint partner during the project's construction phase.", " It is the largest privately funded construction project in the history of the United States.", " The project is connected by a people mover system to adjacent MGM properties Monte Carlo Las Vegas and Bellagio Las Vegas.", " As of 2015, the \"CityCenter\" branding has been largely retired, with the focus instead on the Aria brand of the development's centerpiece property in names such as the \"Aria Express\" (formerly \"CityCenter Tram\") and \"Aria Art Collection\" (formerly \"CityCenter Art Collection\")." ], [ "Vdara Hotel & Spa is a 1600000 sqft condo-hotel and spa located within the CityCenter complex across from Aria Resort & Casino on the Las Vegas Strip.", " Vdara opened on December 1, 2009 as a joint venture between MGM Resorts International and Infinity World Development." ], [ "Letchworth Village was a residential institution located in Rockland County, New York, in the hamlet of Thiells built for the physically and mentally disabled of all ages, from the newborn to the elderly.", " Opened in 1911, Letchworth Village at its peak consisted of over 130 buildings spread out over many acres of land.", " It was named for William Pryor Letchworth, who espoused reform in the treatment and care of the insane, epileptics, and poor children." ], [ "Radisson Royal Dubai is a skyscraper and hotel complex located in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.", " The 60 story building was completed in 2010, construction having started in 2005, and houses a Radisson hotel.", " The modernist concrete building is located on 26 Sheikh Zayed Road.", " The hotel contains 471 rooms, and is located within close proximity to Dubai International Airport, Dubai International Financial Center, and Dubai World Trade Center." ], [ "Camp Meeker is an unincorporated community, Sonoma County, United States, located on the Bohemian Highway, between Occidental and Monte Rio.", " It has approximately 350 homes on properties ranging from a couple thousand square feet to many acres, some flat and sunny, some on steep narrow gauge railroad type one-way streets.", " The population hovers around 425." ], [ "The James L. Knight Center Complex is a contemporary entertainment and convention complex located in Downtown Miami, Florida.", " Located within the Miami Central Business District, the venue opened in 1982.", " The complex is named after famed newspaper publisher, James L. Knight.", " Since its opening, the complex has hosted many business, entertainment and political events.", " Annually, it hosts Miami Dade College graduation ceremonies.", " It also hosted Miss Universe in 1984 and 1985, Miss USA in 1986 and Miss Teen USA in 1985." ], [ "The Odyssey Complex (originally known as the Odyssey Centre) is a sports and entertainment complex located within the Titanic Quarter in Belfast, Northern Ireland." ], [ "Sethu Kshetram is a Hindu temple complex located at Porur on the Mount-Poonamallee Road.", " Located within the campus of the W. S. Industries, the temple has shrines to Ganapathi and Ayyappan.", " The complex originated as a Ganapati temple built for the employees of W. S. in 1964.", " The foundation stone was laid by the Shankaracharya of Sringeri." ], [ "The Preserve at Sharp Mountain (also called The Sharp Mountain Preserve) is a nature-based community located near Jasper, Georgia in Pickens County.", " It is one of three mountain communities in Pickens County, and the only one dedicated to maintaining its natural amenities.", " There are 12 mi of paved roads running through the community, but the population density is intentionally low (approximately 300 lots over 1600 acre ranging in size from a minimum of 3 acre to a maximum of 37 acres.)", " The Preserve at Sharp Mountain was named the \"Best Community for Outdoor Lovers\" by Pinnacle Living magazine, Unlike many planned communities, the Preserve at Sharp Mountain does not have swimming pools and tennis courts with club houses or golf courses.", " Instead, the Preserve at Sharp Mountain offers many acres of green space, hiking and nature trails, a nature pavilion, waterfalls, a bird sanctuary, a butterfly garden and various nature parks.", " The community is gated to restrict use of its 12 mi of privately owned roads to those living in the community.", " The Preserve at Sharp Mountain was developed by Four Seasons originally, which later became Naterra Land.", " Naterra's stated goal in all of its projects is \"to better connect people with nature.\"", " Naterra Land sold out all of its inventory in the Preserve, and control of the community is now governed by a Property Owners' Association (POA).", " In 2011, the Preserve Association switched from being an HOA (Home Owners' Association) to being a POA (Property Owners' Association), each being viewed differently under Georgia law.", " In 2008 the Preserve became a recognized member of the national Firewise communities program and is one of the 13 in Georgia." ] ], "title": [ "Safa Gold Mall", "CityCenter", "Vdara", "Letchworth Village", "Radisson Royal Dubai", "Camp Meeker, California", "Knight Center Complex", "Odyssey Complex", "Sethu Kshetram", "Sharp Mountain Preserve, Georgia" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Safa Gold Mall is an upscale shopping mall complex located within the Jinnah Super Market in Islamabad, Pakistan. The eight story shopping mall opened in 2014 and is home to 150 shops, and is also home to McDonald's, Burger King and the Cold Stone. The complex covers an area of 3,177 square-yards.", "title": "Safa Gold Mall" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "CityCenter (also known as CityCenter Las Vegas) is a 16797000 sqft mixed-use, urban complex on 76 acre located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The project was started by MGM Resorts International; Dubai World became a joint partner during the project's construction phase. It is the largest privately funded construction project in the history of the United States. The project is connected by a people mover system to adjacent MGM properties Monte Carlo Las Vegas and Bellagio Las Vegas. As of 2015, the \"CityCenter\" branding has been largely retired, with the focus instead on the Aria brand of the development's centerpiece property in names such as the \"Aria Express\" (formerly \"CityCenter Tram\") and \"Aria Art Collection\" (formerly \"CityCenter Art Collection\").", "title": "CityCenter" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Vdara Hotel & Spa is a 1600000 sqft condo-hotel and spa located within the CityCenter complex across from Aria Resort & Casino on the Las Vegas Strip. Vdara opened on December 1, 2009 as a joint venture between MGM Resorts International and Infinity World Development.", "title": "Vdara" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Letchworth Village was a residential institution located in Rockland County, New York, in the hamlet of Thiells built for the physically and mentally disabled of all ages, from the newborn to the elderly. Opened in 1911, Letchworth Village at its peak consisted of over 130 buildings spread out over many acres of land. It was named for William Pryor Letchworth, who espoused reform in the treatment and care of the insane, epileptics, and poor children.", "title": "Letchworth Village" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Radisson Royal Dubai is a skyscraper and hotel complex located in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The 60 story building was completed in 2010, construction having started in 2005, and houses a Radisson hotel. The modernist concrete building is located on 26 Sheikh Zayed Road. The hotel contains 471 rooms, and is located within close proximity to Dubai International Airport, Dubai International Financial Center, and Dubai World Trade Center.", "title": "Radisson Royal Dubai" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Camp Meeker is an unincorporated community, Sonoma County, United States, located on the Bohemian Highway, between Occidental and Monte Rio. It has approximately 350 homes on properties ranging from a couple thousand square feet to many acres, some flat and sunny, some on steep narrow gauge railroad type one-way streets. The population hovers around 425.", "title": "Camp Meeker, California" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The James L. Knight Center Complex is a contemporary entertainment and convention complex located in Downtown Miami, Florida. Located within the Miami Central Business District, the venue opened in 1982. The complex is named after famed newspaper publisher, James L. Knight. Since its opening, the complex has hosted many business, entertainment and political events. Annually, it hosts Miami Dade College graduation ceremonies. It also hosted Miss Universe in 1984 and 1985, Miss USA in 1986 and Miss Teen USA in 1985.", "title": "Knight Center Complex" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Odyssey Complex (originally known as the Odyssey Centre) is a sports and entertainment complex located within the Titanic Quarter in Belfast, Northern Ireland.", "title": "Odyssey Complex" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sethu Kshetram is a Hindu temple complex located at Porur on the Mount-Poonamallee Road. Located within the campus of the W. S. Industries, the temple has shrines to Ganapathi and Ayyappan. The complex originated as a Ganapati temple built for the employees of W. S. in 1964. The foundation stone was laid by the Shankaracharya of Sringeri.", "title": "Sethu Kshetram" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Preserve at Sharp Mountain (also called The Sharp Mountain Preserve) is a nature-based community located near Jasper, Georgia in Pickens County. It is one of three mountain communities in Pickens County, and the only one dedicated to maintaining its natural amenities. There are 12 mi of paved roads running through the community, but the population density is intentionally low (approximately 300 lots over 1600 acre ranging in size from a minimum of 3 acre to a maximum of 37 acres.) The Preserve at Sharp Mountain was named the \"Best Community for Outdoor Lovers\" by Pinnacle Living magazine, Unlike many planned communities, the Preserve at Sharp Mountain does not have swimming pools and tennis courts with club houses or golf courses. Instead, the Preserve at Sharp Mountain offers many acres of green space, hiking and nature trails, a nature pavilion, waterfalls, a bird sanctuary, a butterfly garden and various nature parks. The community is gated to restrict use of its 12 mi of privately owned roads to those living in the community. The Preserve at Sharp Mountain was developed by Four Seasons originally, which later became Naterra Land. Naterra's stated goal in all of its projects is \"to better connect people with nature.\" Naterra Land sold out all of its inventory in the Preserve, and control of the community is now governed by a Property Owners' Association (POA). In 2011, the Preserve Association switched from being an HOA (Home Owners' Association) to being a POA (Property Owners' Association), each being viewed differently under Georgia law. In 2008 the Preserve became a recognized member of the national Firewise communities program and is one of the 13 in Georgia.", "title": "Sharp Mountain Preserve, Georgia" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Vdara is located within this complex located on how many acres" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Vdara is located within this complex located on how many acres" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 2 ], "title": [ "Ripcord (album)", "Ripcord (album)", "Carrie Underwood" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Carrie Marie Underwood (born March 10, 1983) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress.", " She rose to fame as the winner of the fourth season of \"American Idol\" in 2005.", " Her debut album, \"Some Hearts\", was released in 2005.", " Bolstered by the huge crossover success of the singles \"Jesus, Take the Wheel\" and \"Before He Cheats\", it became the best-selling solo female debut album in country music history, the fastest-selling debut country album in Nielsen SoundScan history and the best-selling country album of the last 14 years.", " Underwood won three Grammy Awards for the album, including Best New Artist." ], [ "\"Break on Me\" (stylized as \"Break on Me.\")", " is a song written by Ross Copperman and Jon Nite and recorded by New Zealand-born Australian country music singer Keith Urban.", " It was released on 23 October 2015 as the second single from his ninth studio album, \"Ripcord\", through Hit Red and Capitol Nashville.", " The bass-driven ballad was co-produced by Urban with Nathan Chapman and has been deemed a stylistic counterpoint to its funky predecessor \"\".", " The song is also the second of his career not to have an accompanying music video, after 2010's \"I'm In\"." ], [ "\"Blue Ain't Your Color\" is a song recorded by New Zealand-born Australian country music singer Keith Urban and written by Steven Lee Olsen, Hillary Lindsey and Clint Lagerberg.", " It was released on 8 August 2016 as the fourth single from his ninth studio album, \"Ripcord\", through Hit Red and Capitol Nashville.", " The song was produced by Dann Huff." ], [ "\"Wasted Time\" is a song recorded by New Zealand-born Australian country music singer Keith Urban and co-written by Urban, Greg Wells and James Abrahart.", " It was released on 4 April 2016 as the third single from his ninth studio album, \"Ripcord\", through Hit Red and Capitol Nashville.", " The song was produced by Wells." ], [ "The Ripcord World Tour (stylized as the ripCORD World Tour) was the eleventh concert tour by Australian singer Keith Urban.", " The tour was in support of his tenth studio album \"Ripcord\" (2016).", " The tour began on 2 June 2016 in Bonner Springs, Kansas and concluded on 17 December 2016 with two shows in Brisbane, Australia.", " Brett Eldredge, Maren Morris and Dallas Smith were supporting acts for Urban in North America.", " The Oceania leg of the tour was co-headlined with American singer Carrie Underwood, with Buchanan as opening act." ], [ "\"The Fighter\" is a duet between New Zealand-born Australian country music singer Keith Urban and American country music singer Carrie Underwood.", " It was released on 6 February 2017 as the fifth single from Urban's ninth studio album, \"Ripcord\", through Hit Red and Capitol Nashville.", " Urban co-wrote and co-produced the song with busbee." ], [ "Ripcord is the ninth studio album by New Zealand-born Australian country music singer Keith Urban.", " It was released on 6 May 2016, through Hit Red and Capitol Nashville.", " For this album, Urban collaborated with musicians such as Carrie Underwood, Pitbull, and Nile Rodgers.", " The album was preceded by the singles \"\" and \"Break on Me\", with \"Wasted Time\", \"Blue Ain't Your Color\", and \"The Fighter\" also being released from it.", " As with his previous album \"Fuse\", Urban worked with multiple record producers, including longtime producer Dann Huff." ], [ "Keith Urban (also known as Keith Urban II) is the second studio album by Australian country music artist Keith Urban, released on 19 October 1999 by Capitol Nashville." ], [ "Jon Nite (born in Amarillo, Texas) is a CMA and ACM award winning singer/songwriter who has written 14 top ten hits for American music's top artists.", " Jon's songs have been recorded Tim McGraw, Chris Young, Dierks Bentley, Blake Shelton, Keith Urban, David Nail, Luke Bryan, Kenny Chesney, Phillip Phillips, Chase Rice, Jake Owen, Michael Ray, Adam Craig, Darius Rucker, Gloriana, and many more.", " Teaming with EMI/SONY ATV, Jon has found a radio home with hits like “What Ever She’s Got” by David Nail, “Smoke” by A Thousand Horses, “We Were Us” by Keith Urban and Miranda Lambert, “Beachin” by Jake Owen, “Strip It Down”by Luke Bryan, “Break On Me” by Keith Urban, \"Noise\" by Kenny Chesney, “Think A Little Less” by Michael Ray, “If I Told You” by Darius Rucker and Boy (Lee Brice song), by Lee Brice." ], [ "\"John Cougar, John Deere, John 3:16\" is a song written by Shane McAnally, Ross Copperman, and Josh Osborne and recorded by New Zealand-born Australian country music singer Keith Urban.", " It was released on 9 June 2015 as the lead single to Urban's eighth American studio album, \"Ripcord\".", " The song has a slow 1970s funk vibe that carries distinct drum loops and several time changes, with production from Urban and longtime co-producer Dann Huff.", " The song received positive reviews from critics who praised the production, lyrics, and Urban's return to traditional country with a new sound." ] ], "title": [ "Carrie Underwood", "Break on Me", "Blue Ain't Your Color", "Wasted Time (Keith Urban song)", "Ripcord World Tour", "The Fighter (Keith Urban song)", "Ripcord (album)", "Keith Urban (1999 album)", "Jon Nite", "John Cougar, John Deere, John 3:16" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Carrie Marie Underwood (born March 10, 1983) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. She rose to fame as the winner of the fourth season of \"American Idol\" in 2005. Her debut album, \"Some Hearts\", was released in 2005. Bolstered by the huge crossover success of the singles \"Jesus, Take the Wheel\" and \"Before He Cheats\", it became the best-selling solo female debut album in country music history, the fastest-selling debut country album in Nielsen SoundScan history and the best-selling country album of the last 14 years. Underwood won three Grammy Awards for the album, including Best New Artist.", "title": "Carrie Underwood" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Break on Me\" (stylized as \"Break on Me.\") is a song written by Ross Copperman and Jon Nite and recorded by New Zealand-born Australian country music singer Keith Urban. It was released on 23 October 2015 as the second single from his ninth studio album, \"Ripcord\", through Hit Red and Capitol Nashville. The bass-driven ballad was co-produced by Urban with Nathan Chapman and has been deemed a stylistic counterpoint to its funky predecessor \"\". The song is also the second of his career not to have an accompanying music video, after 2010's \"I'm In\".", "title": "Break on Me" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Blue Ain't Your Color\" is a song recorded by New Zealand-born Australian country music singer Keith Urban and written by Steven Lee Olsen, Hillary Lindsey and Clint Lagerberg. It was released on 8 August 2016 as the fourth single from his ninth studio album, \"Ripcord\", through Hit Red and Capitol Nashville. The song was produced by Dann Huff.", "title": "Blue Ain't Your Color" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Wasted Time\" is a song recorded by New Zealand-born Australian country music singer Keith Urban and co-written by Urban, Greg Wells and James Abrahart. It was released on 4 April 2016 as the third single from his ninth studio album, \"Ripcord\", through Hit Red and Capitol Nashville. The song was produced by Wells.", "title": "Wasted Time (Keith Urban song)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ripcord World Tour (stylized as the ripCORD World Tour) was the eleventh concert tour by Australian singer Keith Urban. The tour was in support of his tenth studio album \"Ripcord\" (2016). The tour began on 2 June 2016 in Bonner Springs, Kansas and concluded on 17 December 2016 with two shows in Brisbane, Australia. Brett Eldredge, Maren Morris and Dallas Smith were supporting acts for Urban in North America. The Oceania leg of the tour was co-headlined with American singer Carrie Underwood, with Buchanan as opening act.", "title": "Ripcord World Tour" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"The Fighter\" is a duet between New Zealand-born Australian country music singer Keith Urban and American country music singer Carrie Underwood. It was released on 6 February 2017 as the fifth single from Urban's ninth studio album, \"Ripcord\", through Hit Red and Capitol Nashville. Urban co-wrote and co-produced the song with busbee.", "title": "The Fighter (Keith Urban song)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ripcord is the ninth studio album by New Zealand-born Australian country music singer Keith Urban. It was released on 6 May 2016, through Hit Red and Capitol Nashville. For this album, Urban collaborated with musicians such as Carrie Underwood, Pitbull, and Nile Rodgers. The album was preceded by the singles \"\" and \"Break on Me\", with \"Wasted Time\", \"Blue Ain't Your Color\", and \"The Fighter\" also being released from it. As with his previous album \"Fuse\", Urban worked with multiple record producers, including longtime producer Dann Huff.", "title": "Ripcord (album)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Keith Urban (also known as Keith Urban II) is the second studio album by Australian country music artist Keith Urban, released on 19 October 1999 by Capitol Nashville.", "title": "Keith Urban (1999 album)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jon Nite (born in Amarillo, Texas) is a CMA and ACM award winning singer/songwriter who has written 14 top ten hits for American music's top artists. Jon's songs have been recorded Tim McGraw, Chris Young, Dierks Bentley, Blake Shelton, Keith Urban, David Nail, Luke Bryan, Kenny Chesney, Phillip Phillips, Chase Rice, Jake Owen, Michael Ray, Adam Craig, Darius Rucker, Gloriana, and many more. Teaming with EMI/SONY ATV, Jon has found a radio home with hits like “What Ever She’s Got” by David Nail, “Smoke” by A Thousand Horses, “We Were Us” by Keith Urban and Miranda Lambert, “Beachin” by Jake Owen, “Strip It Down”by Luke Bryan, “Break On Me” by Keith Urban, \"Noise\" by Kenny Chesney, “Think A Little Less” by Michael Ray, “If I Told You” by Darius Rucker and Boy (Lee Brice song), by Lee Brice.", "title": "Jon Nite" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"John Cougar, John Deere, John 3:16\" is a song written by Shane McAnally, Ross Copperman, and Josh Osborne and recorded by New Zealand-born Australian country music singer Keith Urban. It was released on 9 June 2015 as the lead single to Urban's eighth American studio album, \"Ripcord\". The song has a slow 1970s funk vibe that carries distinct drum loops and several time changes, with production from Urban and longtime co-producer Dann Huff. The song received positive reviews from critics who praised the production, lyrics, and Urban's return to traditional country with a new sound.", "title": "John Cougar, John Deere, John 3:16" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What \"Some Hearts\" singer collaborated with Keith Urban on Ripcord?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What \"Some Hearts\" singer collaborated with Keith Urban on Ripcord?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "What \"Some Hearts\" singer collaborated with Keith Urban on Ripcord?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Max Irons", "Max Irons", "The Riot Club" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The Riot Club is a 2014 British drama film directed by Lone Scherfig and written by Laura Wade, based on Wade's 2010 play \"Posh\".", " The film stars Max Irons, Sam Claflin and Douglas Booth.", " It is set among the Riot Club, a fictional all-male, exclusive dining club at Oxford University.", " When the play \"Posh\" premiered, the Riot Club was often described as a thinly veiled version of the real-life Bullingdon Club, or High Trees Society, although according to Wade it is entirely fictitious." ], [ "Radiator is a 2014 British drama film directed by Tom Browne and co-written with Daniel Cerqueira, who also stars in the film." ], [ "An Education is a 2009 coming-of-age drama film based on a memoir of the same name by British journalist Lynn Barber.", " The film was directed by Lone Scherfig from a screenplay by Nick Hornby.", " It stars Carey Mulligan as Jenny, a bright schoolgirl, and Peter Sarsgaard as David, the charming con man who seduces her.", " The film was nominated for three Academy Awards in 2010: Best Picture and Writing (Adapted Screenplay) for Nick Hornby, and Best Actress for Carey Mulligan." ], [ "Just Like Home is a 2007 film directed by Lone Scherfig.", " It stars Lars Kaalund and Bodil Jørgensen." ], [ "One Day is a 2011 British-American romantic drama film directed by Lone Scherfig, and starring Anne Hathaway and Jim Sturgess.", " Focus Features released the film theatrically in August 2011.", " It was adapted by David Nicholls from his eponymous 2009 novel." ], [ "Their Finest is a 2016 British war comedy-drama film directed by Lone Scherfig and written by Gaby Chiappe, based on the 2009 novel \"Their Finest Hour and a Half\" by Lissa Evans.", " The film stars Gemma Arterton, Sam Claflin, Bill Nighy, Jack Huston, Jake Lacy, Richard E. Grant, Henry Goodman, Rachael Stirling, Eddie Marsan, Helen McCrory, and Claudia Jessie.", " The film tells the story of a British Ministry of Information film team making a morale-boosting film about the Dunkirk evacuation during the Battle of Britain and the London Blitz." ], [ "\"An Education\" is a 2009 coming-of-age drama film directed by Lone Scherfig and written by Nick Hornby.", " It is based on the memoirs of the same name by British journalist Lynn Barber.", " The film premiered on 18 January 2009 at the Sundance Film Festival and screened at the Toronto International Film Festival on 10 September 2009.", " The film then showed at the Mill Valley Film Festival before being released in the United Kingdom by Sony Pictures Classics on 30 October 2009, and going into wide release in the United States on 5 February 2010.", " \"An Education\" earned over $26 million in its combined total gross at the box office." ], [ "Lilting is a 2014 British drama film written and directed by Cambodian-born British director Hong Khaou, whose short film, Spring, was selected for Sundance and Berlinale film festival 2011.", " It is produced by Dominic Buchanan, whose debut film \"Gimme The Loot\" had its World Premiere at SXSW in March 2012 and went on to win the Grand Jury Prize for Best Narrative Feature." ], [ "Queen and Country is a 2014 British drama film directed by John Boorman.", " It was selected to be screened as part of the Directors' Fortnight section of the 2014 Cannes Film Festival.", " The film is a sequel to Boorman's 1987 film \"Hope and Glory\", which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture, and features several of the same characters, though with the passage of time most are played by different actors." ], [ "Maximilian Paul Diarmuid \"Max\" Irons (born 17 October 1985) is an English-Irish actor and model.", " He is known for his roles in \"Red Riding Hood\" (2011), \"The White Queen\" (2013), \"The Host\" (2013), and \"The Riot Club\" (2014)." ] ], "title": [ "The Riot Club", "Radiator (film)", "An Education", "Just like Home (2007 film)", "One Day (2011 film)", "Their Finest", "List of accolades received by An Education", "Lilting (film)", "Queen and Country (film)", "Max Irons" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Riot Club is a 2014 British drama film directed by Lone Scherfig and written by Laura Wade, based on Wade's 2010 play \"Posh\". The film stars Max Irons, Sam Claflin and Douglas Booth. It is set among the Riot Club, a fictional all-male, exclusive dining club at Oxford University. When the play \"Posh\" premiered, the Riot Club was often described as a thinly veiled version of the real-life Bullingdon Club, or High Trees Society, although according to Wade it is entirely fictitious.", "title": "The Riot Club" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Radiator is a 2014 British drama film directed by Tom Browne and co-written with Daniel Cerqueira, who also stars in the film.", "title": "Radiator (film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "An Education is a 2009 coming-of-age drama film based on a memoir of the same name by British journalist Lynn Barber. The film was directed by Lone Scherfig from a screenplay by Nick Hornby. It stars Carey Mulligan as Jenny, a bright schoolgirl, and Peter Sarsgaard as David, the charming con man who seduces her. The film was nominated for three Academy Awards in 2010: Best Picture and Writing (Adapted Screenplay) for Nick Hornby, and Best Actress for Carey Mulligan.", "title": "An Education" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Just Like Home is a 2007 film directed by Lone Scherfig. It stars Lars Kaalund and Bodil Jørgensen.", "title": "Just like Home (2007 film)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "One Day is a 2011 British-American romantic drama film directed by Lone Scherfig, and starring Anne Hathaway and Jim Sturgess. Focus Features released the film theatrically in August 2011. It was adapted by David Nicholls from his eponymous 2009 novel.", "title": "One Day (2011 film)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Their Finest is a 2016 British war comedy-drama film directed by Lone Scherfig and written by Gaby Chiappe, based on the 2009 novel \"Their Finest Hour and a Half\" by Lissa Evans. The film stars Gemma Arterton, Sam Claflin, Bill Nighy, Jack Huston, Jake Lacy, Richard E. Grant, Henry Goodman, Rachael Stirling, Eddie Marsan, Helen McCrory, and Claudia Jessie. The film tells the story of a British Ministry of Information film team making a morale-boosting film about the Dunkirk evacuation during the Battle of Britain and the London Blitz.", "title": "Their Finest" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"An Education\" is a 2009 coming-of-age drama film directed by Lone Scherfig and written by Nick Hornby. It is based on the memoirs of the same name by British journalist Lynn Barber. The film premiered on 18 January 2009 at the Sundance Film Festival and screened at the Toronto International Film Festival on 10 September 2009. The film then showed at the Mill Valley Film Festival before being released in the United Kingdom by Sony Pictures Classics on 30 October 2009, and going into wide release in the United States on 5 February 2010. \"An Education\" earned over $26 million in its combined total gross at the box office.", "title": "List of accolades received by An Education" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lilting is a 2014 British drama film written and directed by Cambodian-born British director Hong Khaou, whose short film, Spring, was selected for Sundance and Berlinale film festival 2011. It is produced by Dominic Buchanan, whose debut film \"Gimme The Loot\" had its World Premiere at SXSW in March 2012 and went on to win the Grand Jury Prize for Best Narrative Feature.", "title": "Lilting (film)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Queen and Country is a 2014 British drama film directed by John Boorman. It was selected to be screened as part of the Directors' Fortnight section of the 2014 Cannes Film Festival. The film is a sequel to Boorman's 1987 film \"Hope and Glory\", which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture, and features several of the same characters, though with the passage of time most are played by different actors.", "title": "Queen and Country (film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Maximilian Paul Diarmuid \"Max\" Irons (born 17 October 1985) is an English-Irish actor and model. He is known for his roles in \"Red Riding Hood\" (2011), \"The White Queen\" (2013), \"The Host\" (2013), and \"The Riot Club\" (2014).", "title": "Max Irons" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What 2013 film starred the actor who had a role in a 2014 British drama film directed by Lone Scherfig?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What 2013 film starred the actor who had a role in a 2014 British drama film directed by Lone Scherfig?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "What 2013 film starred the actor who had a role in a 2014 British drama film directed by Lone Scherfig?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Maurice Pialat", "João Pedro Rodrigues" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "To Die like a Man (Portuguese: Morrer Como Um Homem ) is a 2009 Portuguese drama film directed by João Pedro Rodrigues, produced by the production company Rosa Filmes." ], [ "The Ornithologist (original title: O Ornitólogo) is a 2016 Portuguese film directed by João Pedro Rodrigues.", " It was released in 2016." ], [ "Two Drifters (also known as Odete) is a Portuguese feature film directed by João Pedro Rodrigues, produced at the independent production company Rosa Filmes and released in 2005." ], [ "João Pedro Mendes Silva, known as João Pedro (born 27 July 1989) is a Portuguese football player who plays for Vizela." ], [ "João Pedro Guerra Cunha (born 4 May 1986 in Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo, Guarda), known as João Pedro, is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays for Cypriot club Apollon Limassol as a midfielder." ], [ "A Última Vez Que Vi Macau is a 2012 Portuguese film directed by João Pedro Rodrigues and João Rui Guerra da Mata.", " It will be in competition for the Golden Leopard at the 2012 Locarno International Film Festival.", " It was shot in Macau." ], [ "João Pedro Geraldino dos Santos Galvão (born 9 March 1992), commonly known as João Pedro, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays for Cagliari Calcio as an attacking midfielder." ], [ "João Pedro Sousa Silva (born 13 November 1996 in Ponta Delgada, Azores), known as João Pedro, is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays for Gil Vicente F.C. as a forward." ], [ "João Pedro Rodrigues is a Portuguese film director.", " He is considered to be part of \"The School of Reis\" film family." ], [ "Maurice Pialat (] ; 31 August 1925 – 11 January 2003) was a French film director, screenwriter and actor noted for the rigorous and unsentimental style of his films.", " His work is often described as being \"realist\", though many film critics acknowledge that it does not fit the traditional definition of realism." ] ], "title": [ "To Die like a Man", "The Ornithologist (film)", "Two Drifters", "João Pedro Mendes Silva", "João Pedro Guerra Cunha", "A Última Vez Que Vi Macau", "João Pedro (Brazilian footballer)", "João Pedro Sousa Silva", "João Pedro Rodrigues", "Maurice Pialat" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "To Die like a Man (Portuguese: Morrer Como Um Homem ) is a 2009 Portuguese drama film directed by João Pedro Rodrigues, produced by the production company Rosa Filmes.", "title": "To Die like a Man" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ornithologist (original title: O Ornitólogo) is a 2016 Portuguese film directed by João Pedro Rodrigues. It was released in 2016.", "title": "The Ornithologist (film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Two Drifters (also known as Odete) is a Portuguese feature film directed by João Pedro Rodrigues, produced at the independent production company Rosa Filmes and released in 2005.", "title": "Two Drifters" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "João Pedro Mendes Silva, known as João Pedro (born 27 July 1989) is a Portuguese football player who plays for Vizela.", "title": "João Pedro Mendes Silva" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "João Pedro Guerra Cunha (born 4 May 1986 in Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo, Guarda), known as João Pedro, is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays for Cypriot club Apollon Limassol as a midfielder.", "title": "João Pedro Guerra Cunha" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A Última Vez Que Vi Macau is a 2012 Portuguese film directed by João Pedro Rodrigues and João Rui Guerra da Mata. It will be in competition for the Golden Leopard at the 2012 Locarno International Film Festival. It was shot in Macau.", "title": "A Última Vez Que Vi Macau" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "João Pedro Geraldino dos Santos Galvão (born 9 March 1992), commonly known as João Pedro, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays for Cagliari Calcio as an attacking midfielder.", "title": "João Pedro (Brazilian footballer)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "João Pedro Sousa Silva (born 13 November 1996 in Ponta Delgada, Azores), known as João Pedro, is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays for Gil Vicente F.C. as a forward.", "title": "João Pedro Sousa Silva" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "João Pedro Rodrigues is a Portuguese film director. He is considered to be part of \"The School of Reis\" film family.", "title": "João Pedro Rodrigues" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Maurice Pialat (] ; 31 August 1925 – 11 January 2003) was a French film director, screenwriter and actor noted for the rigorous and unsentimental style of his films. His work is often described as being \"realist\", though many film critics acknowledge that it does not fit the traditional definition of realism.", "title": "Maurice Pialat" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What career did Maurice Pialat and João Pedro Rodrigues share?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "What career did Maurice Pialat and João Pedro Rodrigues share?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Matthew Lintz", "Pixels (2015 film)" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Temple Hill Entertainment or Temple Hill Productions is an American-based film and television production company, established in February 2006 by producers Wyck Godfrey and Marty Bowen.", " The first film company produced was \"The Nativity Story\" in 2006 by director Catherine Hardwicke.", " The studio produced the \"Twilight\" film series." ], [ "Matthew Lintz (born May 23, 2001) is an American actor known for playing the role of Matty in \"Pixels\".", " His two older sisters, Mackenzie and Madison, are also actors." ], [ "The Colored Players Film Corporation, also known as The Colored Players Film Corporation of Philadelphia, was an independent silent film production company based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.", " Primarily founded by David Starkman and Sherman H. Dudley in 1926, the film company for the most part made silent melodramatic films that featured all African American casts.", " During its brief time operating, the production company released four films, including \"A Prince of His Race\" (1926), a remake of Timothy Shay Arthur’s \"Ten Nights in a Bar Room\" (1926) with an all black cast, \"Children of Fate\" (1927), and finally \"The Scar of Shame\" (1929).", " Of the four films the company produced only \"Ten Nights in a Bar Room\" and \"The Scar of Shame\" still remain." ], [ "In 1991, seven years after meeting in a summer stock production of \"Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat\" in Shamokin Dam, Pennsylvania, Dan Murphy and Sharon Maroney (married), along with fellow performer Matthew Ryan (a native of Tigard, OR) and his partner Joseph Morkys, decided to move from New York City to start a summer stock theatre in Tigard.", " The team pooled their savings of $21,000 and in November 1991, Broadway Rose Theatre Company was incorporated as a 501(c)(3).", " In the summer of 1992, the first season of Broadway Rose Theatre Company was performed at the Deb Fennell Auditorium at Tigard High School.", " The company produced five mainstage shows and a children's show in eight weeks, with an average audience of 32 people per performance.", " The company lost $8,700 in its first season, but the following year the fledgling company received a $3,000 grant from the Metropolitan Arts Commission (a forerunner of the Regional Arts & Culture Council), to help bring the organization out of debt.", " In 1993, the company produced \"Oklahoma!", "\" with no funds—putting the entire payroll on Dan's personal credit card.", " The situation resolved itself as audiences picked up.", " In 1994, the company received a $4,000 grant from the Metropolitan Arts Commission.", " Audiences averaged 132 people per performance that year—a 313 percent increase from 1992.", " In 1995, The Collins Foundation provided the company a $5,000 grant, allowing Sharon Maroney to become the company's first paid employee.", " Platt Electric Supply became Broadway Rose's first title sponsor in 1996, providing a new level of stable funding (they would stay on as a title sponsor through 2012 when Harvey Platt sold the company).", " In 1997, co-founders Matthew Ryan and Joe Morkys left Broadway Rose and returned to New York.", " That year Broadway Rose held its first drama camp for young performers aged 8–11.", " Also in 1997, Shoshana Bean, who would later become famous for portraying Elphaba on Broadway in the musical \"Wicked\"\",\" starred in the Broadway Rose production of \"Bye Bye Birdie.\"", " The company's offices moved from Dan and Sharon's home to a Platt Electric Supply branch office in 1999.", " Later that year, the Sherwood Arts Council contracted Broadway Rose to produce \"Broadway Goes Hollywood\", a fundraiser for SAC held at the historic Robin Hood Theater in Sherwood, OR.", " Broadway Rose's annual budget rose to around $175,000 with ticket sales accounting for just under half of the total, and Dan's general manager position officially became funded, making him an employee rather than a volunteer." ], [ "The Jamieson Film Company, a Texas film production company, was one of the crucial players in the emergence of Dallas as a center for commercial film production in the U.S. Founded by Hugh Jamieson in 1916, the Jamieson Film Company is perhaps most widely remembered for producing the first copies of the Abraham Zapruder film that captured the assassination of JFK.", " However, the Company’s involvement with the Zapruder film represents just a single episode in over a half-century in the film processing and production business.", " During its lifespan, the Jamieson Film Company produced industrial films, television programs and advertisements for clients across Texas and the U.S., patented film processing equipment, and became a training ground for many individuals in the Texas film industry." ], [ "The Sheriff's Prisoner is a 1912 silent short western film starring Robyn Adair, Mary Ryan, a popular stage actress making her motion picture debut.", " The Lubin Manufacturing Company produced with release by the General Film Company." ], [ "Pixels is a 2015 Chinese-American science fiction action comedy film produced by Columbia Pictures, 1492 Pictures and Happy Madison Productions.", " The film was directed by Chris Columbus from a screenplay by Tim Herlihy and Timothy Dowling and a story penned by Tim Herlihy, and is based on French director Patrick Jean's 2010 short film of the same name.", " The film features computer-animated video game characters and special effects, and stars Adam Sandler, Kevin James, Josh Gad, Peter Dinklage, Michelle Monaghan, Brian Cox, Ashley Benson, and Jane Krakowski.", " The film's plot has extraterrestrials misinterpreting video-feeds of classic arcade games as a declaration of war, and invading Earth using technology inspired by games such as \"Pac-Man\", \"Space Invaders\", \"Arkanoid\", \"Galaga\", \"Centipede\" and \"Donkey Kong\".", " To counter the alien assault, the United States hires former arcade champions to lead the planet's defense." ], [ "The Seven Swans is lost 1917 silent film fantasy starring Marguerite Clark.", " Famous Players Film Company produced and J. Searle Dawley directed." ], [ "Japan Yin Thwe (Burmese: ဂျပန့် ရင်သွေး , ] ) is a 1935 Burmese film directed by Nyi Pu.", " Its Japanese name is \"Nippon Musume\".", " A1 film company produced this film with PCL Film Company in Japan, Tokyo.", " It opened on 25 November 1935 at the Bayin Cinema and the Olympia Cinema.", " In 1992 it was screened at the South East Asia Film festival held in Tokyo." ], [ "Dora De Winton was a British actress of the silent era.", " Born Dora Wilson in London in 1874, De Winton was a well-known drama and comedy theatre performer during the 1880s.", " She starred in a number of films from 1912 to 1925, especially melodramas and crime films.", " She began her film career working with the British & Colonial Film Company in 1912, but with her first feature film in 1913 she worked with the Barker Film Company, where she would remain for most of her acting career.", " She may be best remembered for her role as Miss Western in Edwin J. Collins \"Tom Jones\" starring Langhorn Burton and produced by the Ideal Film Company in 1917, and also for her last screen performance as Lady Barmouth in \"The Presumption of Stanley Hay, MP\" at the Stoll Film Company in 1925.", " She is also the sister of actress Alice De Winton." ] ], "title": [ "Temple Hill Entertainment", "Matthew Lintz", "Colored Players Film Corporation", "Broadway Rose Theatre Company", "Jamieson Film Company", "The Sheriff's Prisoner", "Pixels (2015 film)", "The Seven Swans", "Japan Yin Thwe", "Dora De Winton" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Temple Hill Entertainment or Temple Hill Productions is an American-based film and television production company, established in February 2006 by producers Wyck Godfrey and Marty Bowen. The first film company produced was \"The Nativity Story\" in 2006 by director Catherine Hardwicke. The studio produced the \"Twilight\" film series.", "title": "Temple Hill Entertainment" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Matthew Lintz (born May 23, 2001) is an American actor known for playing the role of Matty in \"Pixels\". His two older sisters, Mackenzie and Madison, are also actors.", "title": "Matthew Lintz" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Colored Players Film Corporation, also known as The Colored Players Film Corporation of Philadelphia, was an independent silent film production company based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Primarily founded by David Starkman and Sherman H. Dudley in 1926, the film company for the most part made silent melodramatic films that featured all African American casts. During its brief time operating, the production company released four films, including \"A Prince of His Race\" (1926), a remake of Timothy Shay Arthur’s \"Ten Nights in a Bar Room\" (1926) with an all black cast, \"Children of Fate\" (1927), and finally \"The Scar of Shame\" (1929). Of the four films the company produced only \"Ten Nights in a Bar Room\" and \"The Scar of Shame\" still remain.", "title": "Colored Players Film Corporation" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 1991, seven years after meeting in a summer stock production of \"Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat\" in Shamokin Dam, Pennsylvania, Dan Murphy and Sharon Maroney (married), along with fellow performer Matthew Ryan (a native of Tigard, OR) and his partner Joseph Morkys, decided to move from New York City to start a summer stock theatre in Tigard. The team pooled their savings of $21,000 and in November 1991, Broadway Rose Theatre Company was incorporated as a 501(c)(3). In the summer of 1992, the first season of Broadway Rose Theatre Company was performed at the Deb Fennell Auditorium at Tigard High School. The company produced five mainstage shows and a children's show in eight weeks, with an average audience of 32 people per performance. The company lost $8,700 in its first season, but the following year the fledgling company received a $3,000 grant from the Metropolitan Arts Commission (a forerunner of the Regional Arts & Culture Council), to help bring the organization out of debt. In 1993, the company produced \"Oklahoma! \" with no funds—putting the entire payroll on Dan's personal credit card. The situation resolved itself as audiences picked up. In 1994, the company received a $4,000 grant from the Metropolitan Arts Commission. Audiences averaged 132 people per performance that year—a 313 percent increase from 1992. In 1995, The Collins Foundation provided the company a $5,000 grant, allowing Sharon Maroney to become the company's first paid employee. Platt Electric Supply became Broadway Rose's first title sponsor in 1996, providing a new level of stable funding (they would stay on as a title sponsor through 2012 when Harvey Platt sold the company). In 1997, co-founders Matthew Ryan and Joe Morkys left Broadway Rose and returned to New York. That year Broadway Rose held its first drama camp for young performers aged 8–11. Also in 1997, Shoshana Bean, who would later become famous for portraying Elphaba on Broadway in the musical \"Wicked\"\",\" starred in the Broadway Rose production of \"Bye Bye Birdie.\" The company's offices moved from Dan and Sharon's home to a Platt Electric Supply branch office in 1999. Later that year, the Sherwood Arts Council contracted Broadway Rose to produce \"Broadway Goes Hollywood\", a fundraiser for SAC held at the historic Robin Hood Theater in Sherwood, OR. Broadway Rose's annual budget rose to around $175,000 with ticket sales accounting for just under half of the total, and Dan's general manager position officially became funded, making him an employee rather than a volunteer.", "title": "Broadway Rose Theatre Company" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jamieson Film Company, a Texas film production company, was one of the crucial players in the emergence of Dallas as a center for commercial film production in the U.S. Founded by Hugh Jamieson in 1916, the Jamieson Film Company is perhaps most widely remembered for producing the first copies of the Abraham Zapruder film that captured the assassination of JFK. However, the Company’s involvement with the Zapruder film represents just a single episode in over a half-century in the film processing and production business. During its lifespan, the Jamieson Film Company produced industrial films, television programs and advertisements for clients across Texas and the U.S., patented film processing equipment, and became a training ground for many individuals in the Texas film industry.", "title": "Jamieson Film Company" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Sheriff's Prisoner is a 1912 silent short western film starring Robyn Adair, Mary Ryan, a popular stage actress making her motion picture debut. The Lubin Manufacturing Company produced with release by the General Film Company.", "title": "The Sheriff's Prisoner" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pixels is a 2015 Chinese-American science fiction action comedy film produced by Columbia Pictures, 1492 Pictures and Happy Madison Productions. The film was directed by Chris Columbus from a screenplay by Tim Herlihy and Timothy Dowling and a story penned by Tim Herlihy, and is based on French director Patrick Jean's 2010 short film of the same name. The film features computer-animated video game characters and special effects, and stars Adam Sandler, Kevin James, Josh Gad, Peter Dinklage, Michelle Monaghan, Brian Cox, Ashley Benson, and Jane Krakowski. The film's plot has extraterrestrials misinterpreting video-feeds of classic arcade games as a declaration of war, and invading Earth using technology inspired by games such as \"Pac-Man\", \"Space Invaders\", \"Arkanoid\", \"Galaga\", \"Centipede\" and \"Donkey Kong\". To counter the alien assault, the United States hires former arcade champions to lead the planet's defense.", "title": "Pixels (2015 film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Seven Swans is lost 1917 silent film fantasy starring Marguerite Clark. Famous Players Film Company produced and J. Searle Dawley directed.", "title": "The Seven Swans" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Japan Yin Thwe (Burmese: ဂျပန့် ရင်သွေး , ] ) is a 1935 Burmese film directed by Nyi Pu. Its Japanese name is \"Nippon Musume\". A1 film company produced this film with PCL Film Company in Japan, Tokyo. It opened on 25 November 1935 at the Bayin Cinema and the Olympia Cinema. In 1992 it was screened at the South East Asia Film festival held in Tokyo.", "title": "Japan Yin Thwe" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dora De Winton was a British actress of the silent era. Born Dora Wilson in London in 1874, De Winton was a well-known drama and comedy theatre performer during the 1880s. She starred in a number of films from 1912 to 1925, especially melodramas and crime films. She began her film career working with the British & Colonial Film Company in 1912, but with her first feature film in 1913 she worked with the Barker Film Company, where she would remain for most of her acting career. She may be best remembered for her role as Miss Western in Edwin J. Collins \"Tom Jones\" starring Langhorn Burton and produced by the Ideal Film Company in 1917, and also for her last screen performance as Lady Barmouth in \"The Presumption of Stanley Hay, MP\" at the Stoll Film Company in 1925. She is also the sister of actress Alice De Winton.", "title": "Dora De Winton" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Which film company produced the movie \"Pixels,\" starring Matthew Lintz?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Which film company produced the movie \"Pixels,\" starring Matthew Lintz?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ], "title": [ "DeVos Fieldhouse", "Hope College" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The George Albert Smith Fieldhouse is a 5,000 seat multi-purpose arena in Provo, Utah.", " Built in 1951, it is the home of the Brigham Young University Cougars volleyball teams and most home gymnastics meets.", " It was named for George Albert Smith, the eighth president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, who died the year the fieldhouse opened.", " Prior to the Marriott Center opening in 1971 it was home to the basketball teams.", " At that time, the arena held 10,500 people.", " Smith Fieldhouse also has a track and several offices used by BYU's athletic department." ], [ "Texas A&M University-Commerce Fieldhouse or University Fieldhouse is a 5,000 seat multi-purpose arena on the campus of Texas A&M University–Commerce in Commerce, Texas.", " It was built in 1950 when the school was known as East Texas State Teachers College.", " It is the home of the Texas A&M–Commerce Lions men's and women's basketball teams, as well as home to Lions volleyball.", " The Fieldhouse is also used as the location for the university's commencement exercises." ], [ "John S. Glas Fieldhouse is a 2,399-seat hockey arena in Bemidji, Minnesota, United States.", " It was home to the Bemidji State University Beavers men's and women's ice hockey teams until October 2010.", " (The men's and women's teams play in the Western Collegiate Hockey Association.)", " The building, a part of a larger fieldhouse which contains the BSU Gymnasium and other athletic facilities.", " It was opened on November 17, 1967, and was dedicated on February 10, 1968.", " On October 1, 1975, the building was renamed in honor of John S. Glas, the acting president of the university at the time of the building of the arena.", " The Beaver ice hockey teams moved into the Sanford Center in October 2010.", " The Fieldhouse is now the practice facility for many Bemidji State athletic programs including Baseball, Softball, and golf.", " Bemidji Area Wiffle Ball began playing their games in The Fieldhouse beginning in 2014." ], [ "DeVos Fieldhouse is a 3,400-seat indoor arena in Holland, Michigan.", " It was built in 2005 at a cost of $22 million.", " It is home to the Hope College Flying Dutch and Hope Flying Dutchmen men's basketball teams.", " It is also home to Hope College volleyball." ], [ "Lee & Helene Sapp Fieldhouse is a 3,500-seat multi-purpose arena on the campus of the University of Nebraska Omaha in Omaha, Nebraska.", " It has served as home to several of the school's sports teams, currently known as Omaha Mavericks; among them are men's and women's basketball, women's volleyball, and wrestling.", " It is also a practice facility for the Mavericks women's track and field program, although that team does not compete there.", " As of the 2015–16 school year, the only one of these teams that still plays there is the volleyball team, and it only serves as a part-time home.", " The first team to abandon Sapp Fieldhouse was the wrestling team, which was disbanded in 2011 as a prelude to the school's transition from NCAA Division II to Division I.", " The next team to leave was men's basketball, which moved off campus to Ralston Arena when it opened in 2012.", " The women's basketball team remained in the Fieldhouse through the 2014–15 season.", " With the opening of the on-campus Baxter Arena for the 2015–16 school year, both basketball teams will play there full-time, and the volleyball team will split its home schedule between the Fieldhouse and the new arena." ], [ "Van Noord Arena is a 5,000-seat indoor arena located in Grand Rapids, Michigan, part of the Spoelhof Fieldhouse complex on the campus of Calvin College.", " It was built in 2009 and is home to Calvin College's Knights basketball and volleyball teams, which previously played at Knollcrest Fieldhouse, which was converted into a recreational facility." ], [ "The Ford Fieldhouse is multi-purpose arena in Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA, on the campus of Grand Rapids Community College.", " The Fieldhouse houses a gymnasium that seats 4,000 and a natatorium that seats 2,000.", " The gymnasium is now home to the Grand Rapids Community College Raiders and the Grand Rapids Flight, a basketball team in the International Basketball League." ], [ "University Arena is a multi-purpose arena on the campus of Western Michigan University in Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States.", " Located in Read Fieldhouse, the arena opened in 1957 and is home to multiple Western Michigan Broncos athletic teams, including men's and women's basketball, women's gymnastics, women's indoor track and field, and women's volleyball.", " The facility seats 5,421 people.", " Read Fieldhouse was named for Buck Read, WMU head men's basketball coach from 1922–1949." ], [ "The Holland Dream is a semi-professional basketball team in the Independent Basketball Association based in Holland, Michigan.", " The team began as the Holland Blast, and changed its name when the team entered the IBA.", " The team is owned by Tom Moore.", " The Dream play at the Holland Civic Center, former home of Hope College, who moved into the new DeVos Fieldhouse.", " They were members of the International Basketball League from 2005 to 2011." ], [ "Hope College is a private, Christian liberal arts college in downtown Holland, Michigan, United States, near Lake Macatawa and a few miles from Lake Michigan.", " It opened in 1851 as the Pioneer School by Dutch immigrants four years after the community was first settled.", " The first freshman college class matriculated in 1862 and Hope received its state charter in 1866.", " Hope College is affiliated with the Reformed Church in America and it retains a vibrant Christian atmosphere.", " The school's 125 acre campus is adjacent to the downtown commercial district and has been shared with Western Theological Seminary since 1884.", " In 2016, the school's enrollment was just over 3,200 undergraduates." ] ], "title": [ "Smith Fieldhouse", "Texas A&amp;M–Commerce Field House", "John S. Glas Field House", "DeVos Fieldhouse", "Lee &amp; Helene Sapp Fieldhouse", "Van Noord Arena", "Ford Fieldhouse", "University Arena (Western Michigan University)", "Holland Dream", "Hope College" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The George Albert Smith Fieldhouse is a 5,000 seat multi-purpose arena in Provo, Utah. Built in 1951, it is the home of the Brigham Young University Cougars volleyball teams and most home gymnastics meets. It was named for George Albert Smith, the eighth president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, who died the year the fieldhouse opened. Prior to the Marriott Center opening in 1971 it was home to the basketball teams. At that time, the arena held 10,500 people. Smith Fieldhouse also has a track and several offices used by BYU's athletic department.", "title": "Smith Fieldhouse" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Texas A&M University-Commerce Fieldhouse or University Fieldhouse is a 5,000 seat multi-purpose arena on the campus of Texas A&M University–Commerce in Commerce, Texas. It was built in 1950 when the school was known as East Texas State Teachers College. It is the home of the Texas A&M–Commerce Lions men's and women's basketball teams, as well as home to Lions volleyball. The Fieldhouse is also used as the location for the university's commencement exercises.", "title": "Texas A&amp;M–Commerce Field House" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John S. Glas Fieldhouse is a 2,399-seat hockey arena in Bemidji, Minnesota, United States. It was home to the Bemidji State University Beavers men's and women's ice hockey teams until October 2010. (The men's and women's teams play in the Western Collegiate Hockey Association.) The building, a part of a larger fieldhouse which contains the BSU Gymnasium and other athletic facilities. It was opened on November 17, 1967, and was dedicated on February 10, 1968. On October 1, 1975, the building was renamed in honor of John S. Glas, the acting president of the university at the time of the building of the arena. The Beaver ice hockey teams moved into the Sanford Center in October 2010. The Fieldhouse is now the practice facility for many Bemidji State athletic programs including Baseball, Softball, and golf. Bemidji Area Wiffle Ball began playing their games in The Fieldhouse beginning in 2014.", "title": "John S. Glas Field House" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "DeVos Fieldhouse is a 3,400-seat indoor arena in Holland, Michigan. It was built in 2005 at a cost of $22 million. It is home to the Hope College Flying Dutch and Hope Flying Dutchmen men's basketball teams. It is also home to Hope College volleyball.", "title": "DeVos Fieldhouse" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lee & Helene Sapp Fieldhouse is a 3,500-seat multi-purpose arena on the campus of the University of Nebraska Omaha in Omaha, Nebraska. It has served as home to several of the school's sports teams, currently known as Omaha Mavericks; among them are men's and women's basketball, women's volleyball, and wrestling. It is also a practice facility for the Mavericks women's track and field program, although that team does not compete there. As of the 2015–16 school year, the only one of these teams that still plays there is the volleyball team, and it only serves as a part-time home. The first team to abandon Sapp Fieldhouse was the wrestling team, which was disbanded in 2011 as a prelude to the school's transition from NCAA Division II to Division I. The next team to leave was men's basketball, which moved off campus to Ralston Arena when it opened in 2012. The women's basketball team remained in the Fieldhouse through the 2014–15 season. With the opening of the on-campus Baxter Arena for the 2015–16 school year, both basketball teams will play there full-time, and the volleyball team will split its home schedule between the Fieldhouse and the new arena.", "title": "Lee &amp; Helene Sapp Fieldhouse" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Van Noord Arena is a 5,000-seat indoor arena located in Grand Rapids, Michigan, part of the Spoelhof Fieldhouse complex on the campus of Calvin College. It was built in 2009 and is home to Calvin College's Knights basketball and volleyball teams, which previously played at Knollcrest Fieldhouse, which was converted into a recreational facility.", "title": "Van Noord Arena" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ford Fieldhouse is multi-purpose arena in Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA, on the campus of Grand Rapids Community College. The Fieldhouse houses a gymnasium that seats 4,000 and a natatorium that seats 2,000. The gymnasium is now home to the Grand Rapids Community College Raiders and the Grand Rapids Flight, a basketball team in the International Basketball League.", "title": "Ford Fieldhouse" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "University Arena is a multi-purpose arena on the campus of Western Michigan University in Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States. Located in Read Fieldhouse, the arena opened in 1957 and is home to multiple Western Michigan Broncos athletic teams, including men's and women's basketball, women's gymnastics, women's indoor track and field, and women's volleyball. The facility seats 5,421 people. Read Fieldhouse was named for Buck Read, WMU head men's basketball coach from 1922–1949.", "title": "University Arena (Western Michigan University)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Holland Dream is a semi-professional basketball team in the Independent Basketball Association based in Holland, Michigan. The team began as the Holland Blast, and changed its name when the team entered the IBA. The team is owned by Tom Moore. The Dream play at the Holland Civic Center, former home of Hope College, who moved into the new DeVos Fieldhouse. They were members of the International Basketball League from 2005 to 2011.", "title": "Holland Dream" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Hope College is a private, Christian liberal arts college in downtown Holland, Michigan, United States, near Lake Macatawa and a few miles from Lake Michigan. It opened in 1851 as the Pioneer School by Dutch immigrants four years after the community was first settled. The first freshman college class matriculated in 1862 and Hope received its state charter in 1866. Hope College is affiliated with the Reformed Church in America and it retains a vibrant Christian atmosphere. The school's 125 acre campus is adjacent to the downtown commercial district and has been shared with Western Theological Seminary since 1884. In 2016, the school's enrollment was just over 3,200 undergraduates.", "title": "Hope College" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "When was the college that has the DeVos Fieldhouse opened?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "When was the college that has the DeVos Fieldhouse opened?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ], "title": [ "Ken Keltner", "Joe DiMaggio" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "A goalsneak is an Australian rules football player whose job is to kick goals in a game.", " It usually describes a forward player, particularly a player in a forward pocket, who is small and nimble.", " A goalsneak may use his pace and cunning to snatch a goal after a running play where a larger player would use brute strength and height to mark the ball." ], [ "Joseph Michael Orsulak (born May 31, 1962) is a former Major League Baseball player whose career spanned 1983 to 1997, with the Pittsburgh Pirates, Baltimore Orioles, New York Mets, Florida Marlins, and Montreal Expos.", " Orsulak, who threw and batted left-handed, played mostly in the outfield, although he played some games at first base.", " On the basepaths, he had better than average speed, until a 1987 knee injury slowed him down.", " His strong arm helped him lead the league, in 1991, in outfield assists.", " In 1992 he made the first out at the Orioles' new Camden Yards ballpark, going on to lead the team that year in batting average.", " Despite his relatively long career (with five major league clubs), he never played in the post-season in the Majors." ], [ "Roger Clemens' MVP Baseball is a baseball video game released in North America during the years of 1991 and 1992 for the NES, Game Boy, Super NES, and Sega Genesis.", " All of the ballplayers have the likenesses and abilities of the 1991 Major League Baseball players they represent.", " However, since the game is not licensed by the Major League Baseball Players Association, the only player whose name appears in the game is, of course, AL Cy Young Award Winner Roger Clemens.", " The 26 teams featured in the game correspond to the 1991 MLB teams as well, though team nicknames have been changed due to the lack of an MLB license as well." ], [ "Mark Alan Merchant (born January 23, 1969) is a former professional baseball player whose career spanned ten seasons in minor league baseball, parts of one season in the Northern League, and one season in the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball.", " A highly rated prospect out of Oviedo High School, Merchant was drafted by the Pittsburgh Pirates with the second overall selection after Ken Griffey Jr. in the 1987 Major League Baseball draft.", " During the 1989 season, the Pirates traded Merchant to the Seattle Mariners as a part of a five-player deal." ], [ "Happy Families is a traditional card game, usually with a specially made set of picture cards, featuring illustrations of fictional families of four, most often based on occupation types.", " The object of the game is to collect complete families.", " The player whose turn it is asks another player for a specific card from the same family as a card that the player already has.", " If the asked player has the card, he gives it to the requester and the requester can then ask any player for another card.", " If the asked player does not have the card, it becomes his turn and he asks another player for a specific card.", " Play continues in this way until no families are separated among different players.", " The player with the most cards wins.", " One of the rules states that a player cannot ask for a certain card to deceive any player if he does not have a card in the set he is asking for.", " The game can be adapted for use with an ordinary set of playing cards (see Go Fish)." ], [ "Mark Covert (born November 17, 1950) is an American runner.", " He is believed to maintain the second-longest streak of running every day in the world.", " Covert's running streak began on July 23, 1968 just after his senior year at Burbank High School in Burbank, California, and continued for exactly 45 years.", " Due to a chronic foot injury, Covert announced that he would end his streak after exactly 45 years on July 23, 2013 and he did as promised.", " His is the longest streak recorded by the United States Running Streak Association, followed closely by Jon Sutherland, who began less than a year after Covert.", " However, British runner Ron Hill is believed to have the longest continuous streak." ], [ "Penney's game, named after its inventor Walter Penney, is a binary (head/tail) sequence generating game between two players.", " Player A selects a sequence of heads and tails (of length 3 or larger), and shows this sequence to player B. Player B then selects another sequence of heads and tails of the same length.", " Subsequently, a fair coin is tossed until either player A's or player B's sequence appears as a consecutive subsequence of the coin toss outcomes.", " The player whose sequence appears first wins." ], [ "This is a summary of the evolution of nicknames of the current Major League Baseball teams, and also of selected former major and minor league teams whose nicknames were influential, long-lasting, or both.", " The sources of the nicknames included club names, team colors, and city symbols.", " The nicknames have sometimes been dubbed by the media, other times through conscious marketing by the team, or sometimes a little of both." ], [ "Kenneth Frederick Keltner (October 31, 1916 – December 12, 1991) was an American professional baseball player.", " He played almost his entire Major League Baseball career as a third baseman with the Cleveland Indians, until his final season when he played 13 games for the Boston Red Sox.", " He batted and threw right-handed.", " A seven-time All-Star, Keltner is remembered for being one of the best fielding third basemen in the 1940s and for helping to end Joe DiMaggio's 56-game hitting streak on July 17, 1941." ], [ "Joseph Paul DiMaggio (November 25, 1914 – March 8, 1999), nicknamed \"Joltin' Joe\" and \"The Yankee Clipper\", was an American Major League Baseball center fielder who played his entire 13-year career for the New York Yankees.", " He is perhaps best known for his 56-game hitting streak (May 15 – July 16, 1941), a record that still stands." ] ], "title": [ "Goalsneak", "Joe Orsulak", "Roger Clemens' MVP Baseball", "Mark Merchant", "Happy Families", "Mark Covert", "Penney's game", "History of baseball team nicknames", "Ken Keltner", "Joe DiMaggio" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A goalsneak is an Australian rules football player whose job is to kick goals in a game. It usually describes a forward player, particularly a player in a forward pocket, who is small and nimble. A goalsneak may use his pace and cunning to snatch a goal after a running play where a larger player would use brute strength and height to mark the ball.", "title": "Goalsneak" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joseph Michael Orsulak (born May 31, 1962) is a former Major League Baseball player whose career spanned 1983 to 1997, with the Pittsburgh Pirates, Baltimore Orioles, New York Mets, Florida Marlins, and Montreal Expos. Orsulak, who threw and batted left-handed, played mostly in the outfield, although he played some games at first base. On the basepaths, he had better than average speed, until a 1987 knee injury slowed him down. His strong arm helped him lead the league, in 1991, in outfield assists. In 1992 he made the first out at the Orioles' new Camden Yards ballpark, going on to lead the team that year in batting average. Despite his relatively long career (with five major league clubs), he never played in the post-season in the Majors.", "title": "Joe Orsulak" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Roger Clemens' MVP Baseball is a baseball video game released in North America during the years of 1991 and 1992 for the NES, Game Boy, Super NES, and Sega Genesis. All of the ballplayers have the likenesses and abilities of the 1991 Major League Baseball players they represent. However, since the game is not licensed by the Major League Baseball Players Association, the only player whose name appears in the game is, of course, AL Cy Young Award Winner Roger Clemens. The 26 teams featured in the game correspond to the 1991 MLB teams as well, though team nicknames have been changed due to the lack of an MLB license as well.", "title": "Roger Clemens' MVP Baseball" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mark Alan Merchant (born January 23, 1969) is a former professional baseball player whose career spanned ten seasons in minor league baseball, parts of one season in the Northern League, and one season in the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball. A highly rated prospect out of Oviedo High School, Merchant was drafted by the Pittsburgh Pirates with the second overall selection after Ken Griffey Jr. in the 1987 Major League Baseball draft. During the 1989 season, the Pirates traded Merchant to the Seattle Mariners as a part of a five-player deal.", "title": "Mark Merchant" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Happy Families is a traditional card game, usually with a specially made set of picture cards, featuring illustrations of fictional families of four, most often based on occupation types. The object of the game is to collect complete families. The player whose turn it is asks another player for a specific card from the same family as a card that the player already has. If the asked player has the card, he gives it to the requester and the requester can then ask any player for another card. If the asked player does not have the card, it becomes his turn and he asks another player for a specific card. Play continues in this way until no families are separated among different players. The player with the most cards wins. One of the rules states that a player cannot ask for a certain card to deceive any player if he does not have a card in the set he is asking for. The game can be adapted for use with an ordinary set of playing cards (see Go Fish).", "title": "Happy Families" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mark Covert (born November 17, 1950) is an American runner. He is believed to maintain the second-longest streak of running every day in the world. Covert's running streak began on July 23, 1968 just after his senior year at Burbank High School in Burbank, California, and continued for exactly 45 years. Due to a chronic foot injury, Covert announced that he would end his streak after exactly 45 years on July 23, 2013 and he did as promised. His is the longest streak recorded by the United States Running Streak Association, followed closely by Jon Sutherland, who began less than a year after Covert. However, British runner Ron Hill is believed to have the longest continuous streak.", "title": "Mark Covert" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Penney's game, named after its inventor Walter Penney, is a binary (head/tail) sequence generating game between two players. Player A selects a sequence of heads and tails (of length 3 or larger), and shows this sequence to player B. Player B then selects another sequence of heads and tails of the same length. Subsequently, a fair coin is tossed until either player A's or player B's sequence appears as a consecutive subsequence of the coin toss outcomes. The player whose sequence appears first wins.", "title": "Penney's game" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a summary of the evolution of nicknames of the current Major League Baseball teams, and also of selected former major and minor league teams whose nicknames were influential, long-lasting, or both. The sources of the nicknames included club names, team colors, and city symbols. The nicknames have sometimes been dubbed by the media, other times through conscious marketing by the team, or sometimes a little of both.", "title": "History of baseball team nicknames" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kenneth Frederick Keltner (October 31, 1916 – December 12, 1991) was an American professional baseball player. He played almost his entire Major League Baseball career as a third baseman with the Cleveland Indians, until his final season when he played 13 games for the Boston Red Sox. He batted and threw right-handed. A seven-time All-Star, Keltner is remembered for being one of the best fielding third basemen in the 1940s and for helping to end Joe DiMaggio's 56-game hitting streak on July 17, 1941.", "title": "Ken Keltner" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Joseph Paul DiMaggio (November 25, 1914 – March 8, 1999), nicknamed \"Joltin' Joe\" and \"The Yankee Clipper\", was an American Major League Baseball center fielder who played his entire 13-year career for the New York Yankees. He is perhaps best known for his 56-game hitting streak (May 15 – July 16, 1941), a record that still stands.", "title": "Joe DiMaggio" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "What were the nicknames of the player whose hithitting streak Ken Keltner helped to end ?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What were the nicknames of the player whose hithitting streak Ken Keltner helped to end ?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "No Deposit, No Return", "Cars 3" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Cars 3: Driven to Win is a racing video game video game based on the 2017 film \"Cars 3\", developed by Avalanche Software and published by Warner Bros.", " Interactive Entertainment.", " It is the first Disney game not to be published by Disney Interactive Studios since its shutdown in May 2016.", " This is because Avalanche Software was acquired from Disney by Time Warner before the game's release, so the finished game was released under the Warner Bros. name even though the \"Cars\" franchise is not owned by it.", " It is also the first Disney property game to be distributed by Disney Consumer Products and Interactive Media.", " The game was released for Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Wii U, Xbox 360, and Xbox One on June 13, 2017 in North America, in Europe and Australasia on July 14, 2017, and in Japan on July 20, 2017." ], [ "Ben Queen is an American writer and producer.", " He was the creator/showrunner for the NBC television show \"A to Z\".", " He wrote the screenplays for the Pixar animated movies \"Cars 2\" and \"Cars 3\".", " He was also the creator of the NBC television series, \"Powerless\" and the co-creator and executive producer of the Fox television series, \"Drive\"." ], [ "Cars 3 is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated auto racing sports comedy adventure film produced by Pixar and released by Walt Disney Pictures.", " Directed by Brian Fee, the screenplay was written by Kiel Murray, Bob Peterson and Mike Rich.", " The film is a sequel to \"Cars\" and a stand-alone sequel to \"Cars 2\".", " The returning voices of Owen Wilson, Bonnie Hunt and Larry the Cable Guy are joined by Cristela Alonzo, Chris Cooper, Armie Hammer, Nathan Fillion, Kerry Washington and Lea DeLaria, in addition to a dozen NASCAR personalities.", " In the film, Lightning McQueen sets out to prove to a new generation of high tech race cars that he is still the best race car in the world." ], [ "Paul Leonard Newman (January 26, 1925 – September 26, 2008) was an American actor, film director, producer, race car driver, IndyCar owner, entrepreneur, activist, and philanthropist.", " He won and was nominated for numerous awards, winning an Academy Award for his performance in the 1986 film \"The Color of Money\", a BAFTA Award, a Screen Actors Guild Award, a Cannes Film Festival Award, an Emmy Award, and many others.", " Newman's other roles include the title characters in \"The Hustler\" (1961) and \"Cool Hand Luke\" (1967), as well as \"Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid\" (1969), as Butch Cassidy, \"The Sting\" (1973), and \"The Verdict\" (1982).", " He also voiced Doc Hudson in the first installment of Disney-Pixar's \"Cars\", and received a posthumous credit for his voice recordings in \"Cars 3\" (2017)." ], [ "Copenhagen City Bikes or Bycykler København was the bicycle sharing system of Copenhagen, Denmark.", " Launched in 1995 with 1,000 cycles, the project was the world's first organized large-scale urban bike-sharing scheme, which, unlike its Dutch predecessor, featured what are now considered basic elements such as coin deposit, fixed stands and specially designed bikes with parts that cannot be used on other bikes.", " Riders paid a refundable deposit at one of 110 special bike stands and had unlimited use of a bike within the specified downtown area.", " The scheme was funded by commercial sponsors.", " In return, the bikes carried advertisements, which appeared on the bike frame and the solid-disk type wheels.", " When the programme was abolished in October 2012, some 1,500–1,700 bikes were still in service, out of a total of 2,500 put onto the streets." ], [ "Lightning McQueen, typically referred to by his surname McQueen, is an anthropomorphic stock car in the animated Pixar film \"Cars\" (2006), its sequels \"Cars 2\" (2011), \"Cars 3\" (2017), and TV shorts known as \"Cars Toons.\"", " The character is not named after actor and race driver Steve McQueen, but actually Pixar animator Glenn McQueen, who died in 2002.", " His design is inspired by a stock car and \"a more curvaceous Le Mans endurance racer,\" with \"some Lola and some Ford GT40.\"", " During the scene where he helps restore Radiator Springs to its 1950s heyday, he is painted much like a 1950's Chevrolet Corvette C1, once again hinting at his Corvette lineage.", " His number was originally set to be 57, Lasseter's birth year, but was changed to 95, the release year of Pixar's first film \"Toy Story\"." ], [ "No Deposit, No Return is a 1976 comedy film directed by Norman Tokar.", " It was written by Arthur Alsberg and Don Nelson.", " It is the story of two children (Tracy and Jay) who hold themselves for ransom, reluctantly aided by a couple of inept petty criminals, an expert safecracker (Duke) who somehow never manages to steal anything, and his bungling sidekick (Bert)." ], [ "Cars 3 is a 2009 action-comedy film directed by Bobby Hacker.", " It is based on Hacker's series of comedy videos entitled \"Cars,\" which gained popularity after being posted to the comedy video website Funny or Die." ], [ "Richard Anthony \"Cheech\" Marin (born July 13, 1946) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, voice actor, writer and activist who gained recognition as part of the comedy act Cheech & Chong during the 1970s and early 1980s with Tommy Chong and as Don Johnson's partner, Insp. Joe Dominguez, on \"Nash Bridges\".", " He has also voiced characters in several Disney productions, including \"Oliver & Company\", \"The Lion King\", \"Cars\", \"Cars 2\", \"Cars 3\" and \"Beverly Hills Chihuahua\"." ], [ "Sir Tow Mater, KBE most commonly referred to as Tow Mater or simply Mater is a major character in \"Cars\" and its sequels, \"Cars 2\" and \"Cars 3\" as well as \"Cars Toons\".", " He is voiced by Larry the Cable Guy and inspired by a 1951 International Harvester tow truck.", " Portrayed as Lightning McQueen's best friend and sidekick, he had a breakout role in \"Cars Toons: Mater's Tall Tales\" and in other media related to \"Cars\"." ] ], "title": [ "Cars 3: Driven to Win", "Ben Queen", "Cars 3", "Paul Newman", "Copenhagen City Bikes", "Lightning McQueen", "No Deposit, No Return", "Cars 3 (2009 film)", "Cheech Marin", "Mater (Cars)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cars 3: Driven to Win is a racing video game video game based on the 2017 film \"Cars 3\", developed by Avalanche Software and published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. It is the first Disney game not to be published by Disney Interactive Studios since its shutdown in May 2016. This is because Avalanche Software was acquired from Disney by Time Warner before the game's release, so the finished game was released under the Warner Bros. name even though the \"Cars\" franchise is not owned by it. It is also the first Disney property game to be distributed by Disney Consumer Products and Interactive Media. The game was released for Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Wii U, Xbox 360, and Xbox One on June 13, 2017 in North America, in Europe and Australasia on July 14, 2017, and in Japan on July 20, 2017.", "title": "Cars 3: Driven to Win" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ben Queen is an American writer and producer. He was the creator/showrunner for the NBC television show \"A to Z\". He wrote the screenplays for the Pixar animated movies \"Cars 2\" and \"Cars 3\". He was also the creator of the NBC television series, \"Powerless\" and the co-creator and executive producer of the Fox television series, \"Drive\".", "title": "Ben Queen" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Cars 3 is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated auto racing sports comedy adventure film produced by Pixar and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Directed by Brian Fee, the screenplay was written by Kiel Murray, Bob Peterson and Mike Rich. The film is a sequel to \"Cars\" and a stand-alone sequel to \"Cars 2\". The returning voices of Owen Wilson, Bonnie Hunt and Larry the Cable Guy are joined by Cristela Alonzo, Chris Cooper, Armie Hammer, Nathan Fillion, Kerry Washington and Lea DeLaria, in addition to a dozen NASCAR personalities. In the film, Lightning McQueen sets out to prove to a new generation of high tech race cars that he is still the best race car in the world.", "title": "Cars 3" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Paul Leonard Newman (January 26, 1925 – September 26, 2008) was an American actor, film director, producer, race car driver, IndyCar owner, entrepreneur, activist, and philanthropist. He won and was nominated for numerous awards, winning an Academy Award for his performance in the 1986 film \"The Color of Money\", a BAFTA Award, a Screen Actors Guild Award, a Cannes Film Festival Award, an Emmy Award, and many others. Newman's other roles include the title characters in \"The Hustler\" (1961) and \"Cool Hand Luke\" (1967), as well as \"Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid\" (1969), as Butch Cassidy, \"The Sting\" (1973), and \"The Verdict\" (1982). He also voiced Doc Hudson in the first installment of Disney-Pixar's \"Cars\", and received a posthumous credit for his voice recordings in \"Cars 3\" (2017).", "title": "Paul Newman" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Copenhagen City Bikes or Bycykler København was the bicycle sharing system of Copenhagen, Denmark. Launched in 1995 with 1,000 cycles, the project was the world's first organized large-scale urban bike-sharing scheme, which, unlike its Dutch predecessor, featured what are now considered basic elements such as coin deposit, fixed stands and specially designed bikes with parts that cannot be used on other bikes. Riders paid a refundable deposit at one of 110 special bike stands and had unlimited use of a bike within the specified downtown area. The scheme was funded by commercial sponsors. In return, the bikes carried advertisements, which appeared on the bike frame and the solid-disk type wheels. When the programme was abolished in October 2012, some 1,500–1,700 bikes were still in service, out of a total of 2,500 put onto the streets.", "title": "Copenhagen City Bikes" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lightning McQueen, typically referred to by his surname McQueen, is an anthropomorphic stock car in the animated Pixar film \"Cars\" (2006), its sequels \"Cars 2\" (2011), \"Cars 3\" (2017), and TV shorts known as \"Cars Toons.\" The character is not named after actor and race driver Steve McQueen, but actually Pixar animator Glenn McQueen, who died in 2002. His design is inspired by a stock car and \"a more curvaceous Le Mans endurance racer,\" with \"some Lola and some Ford GT40.\" During the scene where he helps restore Radiator Springs to its 1950s heyday, he is painted much like a 1950's Chevrolet Corvette C1, once again hinting at his Corvette lineage. His number was originally set to be 57, Lasseter's birth year, but was changed to 95, the release year of Pixar's first film \"Toy Story\".", "title": "Lightning McQueen" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "No Deposit, No Return is a 1976 comedy film directed by Norman Tokar. It was written by Arthur Alsberg and Don Nelson. It is the story of two children (Tracy and Jay) who hold themselves for ransom, reluctantly aided by a couple of inept petty criminals, an expert safecracker (Duke) who somehow never manages to steal anything, and his bungling sidekick (Bert).", "title": "No Deposit, No Return" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cars 3 is a 2009 action-comedy film directed by Bobby Hacker. It is based on Hacker's series of comedy videos entitled \"Cars,\" which gained popularity after being posted to the comedy video website Funny or Die.", "title": "Cars 3 (2009 film)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Richard Anthony \"Cheech\" Marin (born July 13, 1946) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, voice actor, writer and activist who gained recognition as part of the comedy act Cheech & Chong during the 1970s and early 1980s with Tommy Chong and as Don Johnson's partner, Insp. Joe Dominguez, on \"Nash Bridges\". He has also voiced characters in several Disney productions, including \"Oliver & Company\", \"The Lion King\", \"Cars\", \"Cars 2\", \"Cars 3\" and \"Beverly Hills Chihuahua\".", "title": "Cheech Marin" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sir Tow Mater, KBE most commonly referred to as Tow Mater or simply Mater is a major character in \"Cars\" and its sequels, \"Cars 2\" and \"Cars 3\" as well as \"Cars Toons\". He is voiced by Larry the Cable Guy and inspired by a 1951 International Harvester tow truck. Portrayed as Lightning McQueen's best friend and sidekick, he had a breakout role in \"Cars Toons: Mater's Tall Tales\" and in other media related to \"Cars\".", "title": "Mater (Cars)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "No Deposit, No Return and Cars 3 are both considered what type of genre?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "No Deposit, No Return and Cars 3 are both considered what type of genre?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 2 ], "title": [ "Almighty Records", "Almighty Records", "Kelly Clarkson" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "\"Before Your Love\" is a song recorded by American pop singer Kelly Clarkson.", " It was released as her debut single alongside \"A Moment Like This\" on September 17, 2002, following her win as the first \"American Idol\" winner.", " It went on to become the best-selling single of 2002 in the United States.", " A new mix of song was later included on her debut album, \"Thankful\" (2003)." ], [ "Kelly Brianne Clarkson (born April 24, 1982) is an American singer, songwriter, actress and author.", " She rose to fame in 2002 after winning the inaugural season of the television series \"American Idol\", which earned her a record deal with RCA Records.", " Clarkson's debut single, \"Before Your Love/A Moment Like This\", topped the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and became the best-selling single of 2002 in the nation.", " It was followed by the release of her debut studio album, \"Thankful\" (2003), which debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart.", " Trying to reinvent her image, Clarkson decided to part ways with \"American Idol\" management and developed a more pop rock sound for her second album, \"Breakaway\" (2004).", " It sold over 12 million copies worldwide and earned Clarkson two Grammy Awards.", " She took further creative control for her third album, \"My December\" (2007), by becoming the executive producer and co-writing the entire album.", " However, it caused a feud with her label, that was dissatisfied with her darker, less commercial rock music and reluctantly promoted the album." ], [ "Marcos Hernandez was born in Phoenix, Arizona in 1982 and raised in Dallas, Texas.", " He worked at the Lewisville YMCA in Flower Mound, Texas as a lifeguard.", " Hernandez was discovered by Vanilla Ice manager Tommy Quon.", " He is a Mexican American pop singer whose debut single, \"If You Were Mine\", was released in August 2005.", " The single got a good amount of airplay on Pop and Rhythmic stations and slowly crept up to the Top 25 on Top 40 radio.", " The single also went to #1 in South Africa and France.", " The video for the single was shot in Echo Park, California.", " He joined the U.S. Marines in 2009." ], [ "Almighty Records is an English electronic dance music record label established in 1989.", " Almighty Records specialises in pop song remixes, dance-pop, and hi-NRG.", " The label's record producers, Almighty Associates, have remixed such performers as Rihanna, Cher, Katy Perry, Beyoncé, Jennifer Lopez, Diana Ross, Donna Summer, Elton John, Elvis Presley, Enrique Iglesias, Kelly Clarkson, Kylie Minogue, LeAnn Rimes, Nelly Furtado, Ricky Martin, Shakira, Shania Twain, Sheena Easton, Usher, Whitney Houston, Adam Lambert and Liza Fox." ], [ "American singer Kelly Clarkson has recorded material for her seven studio albums.", " After signing a contract in 2002 with RCA Records, a division of then-Bertelsmann Music Group (now Sony Music), 20-year-old Clarkson released the double A-side single \"Before Your Love\" / \"A Moment Like This\" and began to record tracks for her debut studio album, \"Thankful\" (2003).", " Its lead single, \"Miss Independent\", received a nomination for a Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance in 2004.", " \"Miss Independent\" was followed by \"Low\" and \"The Trouble With Love Is\", which was featured as a single from the soundtrack of the film \"Love Actually\".", " In 2004, Clarkson recorded the song \"Breakaway\", which was released as a single from the of the film \"\".", " The song's commercial success inspired Clarkson to name her second studio album \"Breakaway\".", " The album won a Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album in 2006, while its second single, \"Since U Been Gone\", won for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance.", " Subsequent singles, \"Behind These Hazel Eyes\" (2005), \"Because of You\" (2005), and \"Walk Away\" (2006), became successful hits.", " Clarkson's third studio album, \"My December\", was released in 2007.", " The album became a subject of a dispute with then RCA Music Group chairman Clive Davis, who criticized the album and suggested that Clarkson reunite with her previous collaborators. \"", "Never Again\", the lead single from \"My December\", became its only hit single.", " Succeeding releases from \"My December\" included \"Sober\", \"One Minute\", and \"Don't Waste Your Time\"." ], [ "American singer Kelly Clarkson has released seven studio albums, four extended plays, one compilation album, one remix album, and 38 singles (including four as a featured artist).", " In 2002, she won the inaugural season of the television competition \"American Idol\" and was immediately signed to a 1 million recording deal with RCA Records.", " She made her chart debut in September 2002 with the double A-side single \"Before Your Love\" / \"A Moment Like This\", which topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in the United States by achieving the biggest jump to number one.", " Her debut album, \"Thankful\", was released in April 2003 and debuted atop the \"Billboard\" 200 chart in the United States and was certified in four countries, including a double-platinum certification by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " Its lead single, \"Miss Independent\", charted in nine countries, reaching number nine on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " Subsequent singles from the album include \"Low\" and \"The Trouble with Love Is\".", " In 2004, Clarkson released her second album, \"Breakaway\", which incorporated aspects of pop rock.", " \"Breakaway\" debuted at number three on the \"Billboard\" 200 and subsequently became her most successful studio album to date, being certified sextuple-platinum in the United States and twelve million worldwide.", " Its first four singles, \"Breakaway\", \"Since U Been Gone\", \"Behind These Hazel Eyes\", and \"Because of You\", became successful hits worldwide, charting at the top-ten in many countries, and with the latter-most topping the charts in the Netherlands and Switzerland.", " Its final single, \"Walk Away\", became a top-twenty hit in many countries." ], [ "British singer Leona Lewis has released five studio albums, sixteen singles, one video album, and sixteen music videos. Following winning the third series of British television talent show, \"The X Factor\" in 2006, Lewis released \"A Moment Like This\" in the United Kingdom and Ireland, which became the fastest selling single ever by a female artist in the UK.", " Her follow-up single, \"Bleeding Love\" reached number one in 34 countries, and was the biggest-selling single of 2008 worldwide.", " Lewis's first studio album, \"Spirit\" was released to follow the single; it became the fastest-selling debut album of all time in the UK and Ireland, and the first debut album by a British solo artist to debut at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200.", " As of April 2012, \"Spirit\" is the 20th biggest-selling album of all time in the UK.", " The next single, \"Better in Time\", was also successful worldwide, reaching the top ten in many countries.", " Subsequent singles \"Forgive Me\" and \"Run\" were released across Europe and Australia; \"Forgive Me\" went on to moderate success, while \"Run\" became Lewis's third number one in the UK, and also reached the top spot in Austria and Ireland. \"", "I Will Be\" was released as the final single in North America." ], [ "American singer Kelly Clarkson has released two video albums and has appeared in thirty-seven music videos.", " In 2002, she made her debut music video appearance for the video \"Before Your Love\", which was immediately released after winning the premiere season of the television series competition \"American Idol\".", " A accompanying video for \"Before Your Love\"'s companion single \"A Moment Like This\" was also issued later that year.", " From her debut album \"Thankful\" (2003), Clarkson released music videos for the singles \"Miss Independent\", \"Low\", and \"The Trouble with Love Is\", the foremost of which earned her three MTV Video Music Award nominations, including Best New Artist in a Video.", " \"Thankful\" was immediately followed by the release of Clarkson's debut video album \"Miss Independent\" that same year.", " In 2004, a music video for her single \"Breakaway\" was released to promote the Disney feature film \"\".", " Clarkson's sophomore studio album \"Breakaway\" (2004) issued accompanying music videos for its singles \"Since U Been Gone\", \"Behind These Hazel Eyes\", \"Because of You\", \"Walk Away\", and an additional live video for \"Breakaway\".", " The videos for \"Since U Been Gone\" and \"Because of You\" earned a total of three MTV Video Music Awards and a MuchMusic Video Award.", " Clarkson's second video album \"Behind Hazel Eyes\" was released in 2005 as a companion piece to \"Breakaway\"." ], [ "\"Bleeding Love\" is a song performed by British singer Leona Lewis, who released it from her 2007 debut studio album, \"Spirit.\"", " Jointly written and composed by American singers and songwriters Jesse McCartney and Ryan Tedder, and produced by Tedder, the song is the album's lead single; officially, it was Lewis's official second single, and followed \"A Moment Like This\".", " It was released in the United Kingdom and Ireland in October 2007.", " Debuting at number one on the UK Singles Chart and the Irish Singles Chart, \"Bleeding Love\" became the best-selling single of 2007 in both countries.", " After the single's release, it became a major international hit, and was the best-selling single of 2008 worldwide.", " The single has reached number one in 35 countries, including Japan, Germany and the United States, making it only the second song in history to achieve this feat, Elton John's \"Candle in the Wind 1997\" being the first.", " The video first aired on 17 October 2007, and was uploaded to YouTube on the same day, on which it now has over 154 million views." ], [ "\"A Moment Like This\" is the debut single by American singer Kelly Clarkson, the winner of the first season of \"American Idol\".", " It was released as a double-A side with \"Before Your Love\" and topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " The song was later included on her debut album, \"Thankful\" (2003).", " It is her coronation song from \"American Idol\"." ] ], "title": [ "Before Your Love", "Kelly Clarkson", "Marcos Hernandez (singer)", "Almighty Records", "List of songs recorded by Kelly Clarkson", "Kelly Clarkson discography", "Leona Lewis discography", "Kelly Clarkson videography", "Bleeding Love", "A Moment Like This" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Before Your Love\" is a song recorded by American pop singer Kelly Clarkson. It was released as her debut single alongside \"A Moment Like This\" on September 17, 2002, following her win as the first \"American Idol\" winner. It went on to become the best-selling single of 2002 in the United States. A new mix of song was later included on her debut album, \"Thankful\" (2003).", "title": "Before Your Love" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kelly Brianne Clarkson (born April 24, 1982) is an American singer, songwriter, actress and author. She rose to fame in 2002 after winning the inaugural season of the television series \"American Idol\", which earned her a record deal with RCA Records. Clarkson's debut single, \"Before Your Love/A Moment Like This\", topped the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and became the best-selling single of 2002 in the nation. It was followed by the release of her debut studio album, \"Thankful\" (2003), which debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart. Trying to reinvent her image, Clarkson decided to part ways with \"American Idol\" management and developed a more pop rock sound for her second album, \"Breakaway\" (2004). It sold over 12 million copies worldwide and earned Clarkson two Grammy Awards. She took further creative control for her third album, \"My December\" (2007), by becoming the executive producer and co-writing the entire album. However, it caused a feud with her label, that was dissatisfied with her darker, less commercial rock music and reluctantly promoted the album.", "title": "Kelly Clarkson" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Marcos Hernandez was born in Phoenix, Arizona in 1982 and raised in Dallas, Texas. He worked at the Lewisville YMCA in Flower Mound, Texas as a lifeguard. Hernandez was discovered by Vanilla Ice manager Tommy Quon. He is a Mexican American pop singer whose debut single, \"If You Were Mine\", was released in August 2005. The single got a good amount of airplay on Pop and Rhythmic stations and slowly crept up to the Top 25 on Top 40 radio. The single also went to #1 in South Africa and France. The video for the single was shot in Echo Park, California. He joined the U.S. Marines in 2009.", "title": "Marcos Hernandez (singer)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Almighty Records is an English electronic dance music record label established in 1989. Almighty Records specialises in pop song remixes, dance-pop, and hi-NRG. The label's record producers, Almighty Associates, have remixed such performers as Rihanna, Cher, Katy Perry, Beyoncé, Jennifer Lopez, Diana Ross, Donna Summer, Elton John, Elvis Presley, Enrique Iglesias, Kelly Clarkson, Kylie Minogue, LeAnn Rimes, Nelly Furtado, Ricky Martin, Shakira, Shania Twain, Sheena Easton, Usher, Whitney Houston, Adam Lambert and Liza Fox.", "title": "Almighty Records" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "American singer Kelly Clarkson has recorded material for her seven studio albums. After signing a contract in 2002 with RCA Records, a division of then-Bertelsmann Music Group (now Sony Music), 20-year-old Clarkson released the double A-side single \"Before Your Love\" / \"A Moment Like This\" and began to record tracks for her debut studio album, \"Thankful\" (2003). Its lead single, \"Miss Independent\", received a nomination for a Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance in 2004. \"Miss Independent\" was followed by \"Low\" and \"The Trouble With Love Is\", which was featured as a single from the soundtrack of the film \"Love Actually\". In 2004, Clarkson recorded the song \"Breakaway\", which was released as a single from the of the film \"\". The song's commercial success inspired Clarkson to name her second studio album \"Breakaway\". The album won a Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album in 2006, while its second single, \"Since U Been Gone\", won for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance. Subsequent singles, \"Behind These Hazel Eyes\" (2005), \"Because of You\" (2005), and \"Walk Away\" (2006), became successful hits. Clarkson's third studio album, \"My December\", was released in 2007. The album became a subject of a dispute with then RCA Music Group chairman Clive Davis, who criticized the album and suggested that Clarkson reunite with her previous collaborators. \" Never Again\", the lead single from \"My December\", became its only hit single. Succeeding releases from \"My December\" included \"Sober\", \"One Minute\", and \"Don't Waste Your Time\".", "title": "List of songs recorded by Kelly Clarkson" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "American singer Kelly Clarkson has released seven studio albums, four extended plays, one compilation album, one remix album, and 38 singles (including four as a featured artist). In 2002, she won the inaugural season of the television competition \"American Idol\" and was immediately signed to a 1 million recording deal with RCA Records. She made her chart debut in September 2002 with the double A-side single \"Before Your Love\" / \"A Moment Like This\", which topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in the United States by achieving the biggest jump to number one. Her debut album, \"Thankful\", was released in April 2003 and debuted atop the \"Billboard\" 200 chart in the United States and was certified in four countries, including a double-platinum certification by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Its lead single, \"Miss Independent\", charted in nine countries, reaching number nine on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Subsequent singles from the album include \"Low\" and \"The Trouble with Love Is\". In 2004, Clarkson released her second album, \"Breakaway\", which incorporated aspects of pop rock. \"Breakaway\" debuted at number three on the \"Billboard\" 200 and subsequently became her most successful studio album to date, being certified sextuple-platinum in the United States and twelve million worldwide. Its first four singles, \"Breakaway\", \"Since U Been Gone\", \"Behind These Hazel Eyes\", and \"Because of You\", became successful hits worldwide, charting at the top-ten in many countries, and with the latter-most topping the charts in the Netherlands and Switzerland. Its final single, \"Walk Away\", became a top-twenty hit in many countries.", "title": "Kelly Clarkson discography" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "British singer Leona Lewis has released five studio albums, sixteen singles, one video album, and sixteen music videos. Following winning the third series of British television talent show, \"The X Factor\" in 2006, Lewis released \"A Moment Like This\" in the United Kingdom and Ireland, which became the fastest selling single ever by a female artist in the UK. Her follow-up single, \"Bleeding Love\" reached number one in 34 countries, and was the biggest-selling single of 2008 worldwide. Lewis's first studio album, \"Spirit\" was released to follow the single; it became the fastest-selling debut album of all time in the UK and Ireland, and the first debut album by a British solo artist to debut at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200. As of April 2012, \"Spirit\" is the 20th biggest-selling album of all time in the UK. The next single, \"Better in Time\", was also successful worldwide, reaching the top ten in many countries. Subsequent singles \"Forgive Me\" and \"Run\" were released across Europe and Australia; \"Forgive Me\" went on to moderate success, while \"Run\" became Lewis's third number one in the UK, and also reached the top spot in Austria and Ireland. \" I Will Be\" was released as the final single in North America.", "title": "Leona Lewis discography" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "American singer Kelly Clarkson has released two video albums and has appeared in thirty-seven music videos. In 2002, she made her debut music video appearance for the video \"Before Your Love\", which was immediately released after winning the premiere season of the television series competition \"American Idol\". A accompanying video for \"Before Your Love\"'s companion single \"A Moment Like This\" was also issued later that year. From her debut album \"Thankful\" (2003), Clarkson released music videos for the singles \"Miss Independent\", \"Low\", and \"The Trouble with Love Is\", the foremost of which earned her three MTV Video Music Award nominations, including Best New Artist in a Video. \"Thankful\" was immediately followed by the release of Clarkson's debut video album \"Miss Independent\" that same year. In 2004, a music video for her single \"Breakaway\" was released to promote the Disney feature film \"\". Clarkson's sophomore studio album \"Breakaway\" (2004) issued accompanying music videos for its singles \"Since U Been Gone\", \"Behind These Hazel Eyes\", \"Because of You\", \"Walk Away\", and an additional live video for \"Breakaway\". The videos for \"Since U Been Gone\" and \"Because of You\" earned a total of three MTV Video Music Awards and a MuchMusic Video Award. Clarkson's second video album \"Behind Hazel Eyes\" was released in 2005 as a companion piece to \"Breakaway\".", "title": "Kelly Clarkson videography" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Bleeding Love\" is a song performed by British singer Leona Lewis, who released it from her 2007 debut studio album, \"Spirit.\" Jointly written and composed by American singers and songwriters Jesse McCartney and Ryan Tedder, and produced by Tedder, the song is the album's lead single; officially, it was Lewis's official second single, and followed \"A Moment Like This\". It was released in the United Kingdom and Ireland in October 2007. Debuting at number one on the UK Singles Chart and the Irish Singles Chart, \"Bleeding Love\" became the best-selling single of 2007 in both countries. After the single's release, it became a major international hit, and was the best-selling single of 2008 worldwide. The single has reached number one in 35 countries, including Japan, Germany and the United States, making it only the second song in history to achieve this feat, Elton John's \"Candle in the Wind 1997\" being the first. The video first aired on 17 October 2007, and was uploaded to YouTube on the same day, on which it now has over 154 million views.", "title": "Bleeding Love" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"A Moment Like This\" is the debut single by American singer Kelly Clarkson, the winner of the first season of \"American Idol\". It was released as a double-A side with \"Before Your Love\" and topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The song was later included on her debut album, \"Thankful\" (2003). It is her coronation song from \"American Idol\".", "title": "A Moment Like This" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "The label that has remixed the singer whose debut single was \"Before Your Love/A Moment Like This\" was established in what year?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "The label that has remixed the singer whose debut single was \"Before Your Love/A Moment Like This\" was established in what year?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "The label that has remixed the singer whose debut single was \"Before Your Love/A Moment Like This\" was established in what year?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ], "title": [ "Benjamin Stone (Law &amp; Order character)", "Michael Moriarty" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Paul Clyne was the District Attorney of Albany County, New York from January 2001 through December 2004.", " A graduate of Albany Law School, he spent about 14 years as an assistant district attorney, before he was tapped by local politicians to replace the retiring District Attorney, Sol Greenberg.", " He was defeated for re-election by David Soares, first in the Democratic Party primary election in September 2004, and then in the general election in November 2004, in which he ran on an independent line.", " After a stint teaching at the New York Prosecutors Institute, he went into private practice as a criminal defense attorney in 2007, with an office in Albany, New York." ], [ "Lynne Marsha Abraham (born January 31, 1941) is an American attorney who served as the District Attorney of the City of Philadelphia from May 1991 to January 2010.", " She was the first woman to serve as Philadelphia's district attorney.", " Abraham won election to that position four times.", " As district attorney, she oversaw the largest such office in Pennsylvania.", " The office prosecutes approximately 75,000 cases every year and is the largest appellate litigator in the Commonwealth.", " Abraham oversaw a professional staff of 300 assistant district attorneys and 275 support staff.", " She ran for Mayor of Philadelphia in the 2015 election.", " She is also listed as one of the United States deadliest prosecutors, and was known for seeking and obtaining the death penalty frequently." ], [ "Rodric Anthony Pacheco (born May 7, 1958), usually known as Rod Pacheco, is an American politician.", " He served in the Riverside County District Attorney's Office as a Deputy District Attorney, Chief Deputy District Attorney, Assistant District Attorney and then as District Attorney from 2007–2010 in Riverside County, California.", " He served in the California State Assembly from 1996–2002.", " He served as Republican leader from November 5, 1998 – April 6, 1999.", " Pacheco was defeated on June 8, 2010, in his bid for a second term as Riverside County District Attorney.", " In January 2011, SNR Denton, a global law firm, announced Pacheco would join the firm and serve in its Los Angeles office.", " Pacheco became a Partner in Litigation, White Collar, and Public Policy Public Strategies Practice Groups at SNR Denton in January 2011.", " Pacheco left SNR Denton in October 2014 to join Theodora Oringher PC.", " Pacheco was recruited by Theodora Oringher PC to form and lead the White Collar/Internal Investigations Practice Group for the firm." ], [ "Chauncey Parker is an executive assistant district attorney in the office of Manhattan DA Cyrus Vance, Jr. He was formerly the Director of Criminal Justice Services in New York.", " He was appointed to the position in 2002 by Gov. George Pataki and served until the end of the Pataki Administration in 2007.", " He was a potential candidate for New York State Attorney General in 2006 as a Republican." ], [ "Michael Moriarty (born April 5, 1941) is an American-Canadian stage and screen actor and a jazz musician.", " He received an Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award for his first acting role on American television as a Nazi SS officer in the 1978 mini-series \"Holocaust\", and he played Executive Assistant District Attorney Benjamin Stone for the first four seasons (1990–1994) on the television show \"Law & Order.\"", " Moriarty is also known for his roles in films such as \"Bang the Drum Slowly\", \"Who'll Stop the Rain\", \"Q: The Winged Serpent\", \"The Stuff\", \"Pale Rider\", \"Troll\", \"Courage Under Fire\", and \"Shiloh\"." ], [ "Connick v. Myers, 461 U.S. 138 (1983), is a United States Supreme Court decision concerning the First Amendment rights of public employees who speak on matters of possible public concern within the workplace context.", " It was first brought by Sheila Myers, an Orleans Parish, Louisiana, assistant district attorney (ADA).", " She had been fired by her superior, District Attorney Harry Connick Sr., when, after receiving a transfer she had fiercely resisted in private conversations with him and his chief assistant district attorney, she distributed a questionnaire to her fellow prosecutors asking about their experience with Connick's management practices.", " At trial, Judge Jack Gordon of the Eastern District of Louisiana found the firing had been motivated by the questionnaire and was thus an infringement on her right to speak out on matters of public concern as a public employee.", " After the Fifth Circuit affirmed the verdict, Connick appealed to the Supreme Court." ], [ "Benjamin \"Ben\" Stone is a fictional character portrayed by Michael Moriarty in the TV drama \"Law & Order\".", " He is the Executive Assistant District Attorney for New York County until his resignation at the end of season four.", " He appeared in 88 episodes." ], [ "The fourth season of \"Law & Order\" aired on NBC between September 15, 1993, and May 25, 1994.", " This is the final season to feature Michael Moriarty as Ben Stone.", " It is also the first season to include a shorter opening sequence and theme (at 46 seconds), which would be used for the remainder of the series' run.", " Season four was released on DVD December 6, 2005." ], [ "Robert Charles Reuland (born 1963) is an American novelist and attorney.", " He commenced his legal career in 1990 in the litigation department of the Wall Street law firm of Winthrop, Stimson, Putnam & Roberts and later Brown & Wood.", " A graduate of Cambridge University and the Vanderbilt School of Law, Reuland specialized in international law and authored several law review articles on various topics of international jurisdiction and litigation.", " In 1996 he left private practice to join the District Attorney's Office in Brooklyn, New York, where he served as Senior Assistant District Attorney in the Homicide Bureau." ], [ "Antonio \"Moe\" Maestas (born July 6, 1968 in Albuquerque, New Mexico) is a lawyer and American politician and a Democratic member of the New Mexico House of Representatives representing District 16 since January 2007.", " District 16 covers the west mesa of Albuquerque, New Mexico.", " When Maestas was 19 he moved to Seattle, Washington and worked at El Centro de la Raza, as a community organizer.", " He later worked at a commercial box factory, Stoneway Carton Company, Inc., as a sheeter operator while attending college.", " Maestas moved back to Albuquerque in 1995 to attend law school and became an Assistant District Attorney at the Bernalillo County District Attorney's Office where he prosecuted violent crimes.", " He then opened his own law practice, MoeJustice Law, in 2003." ] ], "title": [ "Paul Clyne", "Lynne Abraham", "Rod Pacheco", "Chauncey Parker", "Michael Moriarty", "Connick v. Myers", "Benjamin Stone (Law &amp; Order character)", "Law &amp; Order (season 4)", "Robert Reuland", "Moe Maestas" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Paul Clyne was the District Attorney of Albany County, New York from January 2001 through December 2004. A graduate of Albany Law School, he spent about 14 years as an assistant district attorney, before he was tapped by local politicians to replace the retiring District Attorney, Sol Greenberg. He was defeated for re-election by David Soares, first in the Democratic Party primary election in September 2004, and then in the general election in November 2004, in which he ran on an independent line. After a stint teaching at the New York Prosecutors Institute, he went into private practice as a criminal defense attorney in 2007, with an office in Albany, New York.", "title": "Paul Clyne" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lynne Marsha Abraham (born January 31, 1941) is an American attorney who served as the District Attorney of the City of Philadelphia from May 1991 to January 2010. She was the first woman to serve as Philadelphia's district attorney. Abraham won election to that position four times. As district attorney, she oversaw the largest such office in Pennsylvania. The office prosecutes approximately 75,000 cases every year and is the largest appellate litigator in the Commonwealth. Abraham oversaw a professional staff of 300 assistant district attorneys and 275 support staff. She ran for Mayor of Philadelphia in the 2015 election. She is also listed as one of the United States deadliest prosecutors, and was known for seeking and obtaining the death penalty frequently.", "title": "Lynne Abraham" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rodric Anthony Pacheco (born May 7, 1958), usually known as Rod Pacheco, is an American politician. He served in the Riverside County District Attorney's Office as a Deputy District Attorney, Chief Deputy District Attorney, Assistant District Attorney and then as District Attorney from 2007–2010 in Riverside County, California. He served in the California State Assembly from 1996–2002. He served as Republican leader from November 5, 1998 – April 6, 1999. Pacheco was defeated on June 8, 2010, in his bid for a second term as Riverside County District Attorney. In January 2011, SNR Denton, a global law firm, announced Pacheco would join the firm and serve in its Los Angeles office. Pacheco became a Partner in Litigation, White Collar, and Public Policy Public Strategies Practice Groups at SNR Denton in January 2011. Pacheco left SNR Denton in October 2014 to join Theodora Oringher PC. Pacheco was recruited by Theodora Oringher PC to form and lead the White Collar/Internal Investigations Practice Group for the firm.", "title": "Rod Pacheco" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chauncey Parker is an executive assistant district attorney in the office of Manhattan DA Cyrus Vance, Jr. He was formerly the Director of Criminal Justice Services in New York. He was appointed to the position in 2002 by Gov. George Pataki and served until the end of the Pataki Administration in 2007. He was a potential candidate for New York State Attorney General in 2006 as a Republican.", "title": "Chauncey Parker" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Michael Moriarty (born April 5, 1941) is an American-Canadian stage and screen actor and a jazz musician. He received an Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award for his first acting role on American television as a Nazi SS officer in the 1978 mini-series \"Holocaust\", and he played Executive Assistant District Attorney Benjamin Stone for the first four seasons (1990–1994) on the television show \"Law & Order.\" Moriarty is also known for his roles in films such as \"Bang the Drum Slowly\", \"Who'll Stop the Rain\", \"Q: The Winged Serpent\", \"The Stuff\", \"Pale Rider\", \"Troll\", \"Courage Under Fire\", and \"Shiloh\".", "title": "Michael Moriarty" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Connick v. Myers, 461 U.S. 138 (1983), is a United States Supreme Court decision concerning the First Amendment rights of public employees who speak on matters of possible public concern within the workplace context. It was first brought by Sheila Myers, an Orleans Parish, Louisiana, assistant district attorney (ADA). She had been fired by her superior, District Attorney Harry Connick Sr., when, after receiving a transfer she had fiercely resisted in private conversations with him and his chief assistant district attorney, she distributed a questionnaire to her fellow prosecutors asking about their experience with Connick's management practices. At trial, Judge Jack Gordon of the Eastern District of Louisiana found the firing had been motivated by the questionnaire and was thus an infringement on her right to speak out on matters of public concern as a public employee. After the Fifth Circuit affirmed the verdict, Connick appealed to the Supreme Court.", "title": "Connick v. Myers" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Benjamin \"Ben\" Stone is a fictional character portrayed by Michael Moriarty in the TV drama \"Law & Order\". He is the Executive Assistant District Attorney for New York County until his resignation at the end of season four. He appeared in 88 episodes.", "title": "Benjamin Stone (Law &amp; Order character)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The fourth season of \"Law & Order\" aired on NBC between September 15, 1993, and May 25, 1994. This is the final season to feature Michael Moriarty as Ben Stone. It is also the first season to include a shorter opening sequence and theme (at 46 seconds), which would be used for the remainder of the series' run. Season four was released on DVD December 6, 2005.", "title": "Law &amp; Order (season 4)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Charles Reuland (born 1963) is an American novelist and attorney. He commenced his legal career in 1990 in the litigation department of the Wall Street law firm of Winthrop, Stimson, Putnam & Roberts and later Brown & Wood. A graduate of Cambridge University and the Vanderbilt School of Law, Reuland specialized in international law and authored several law review articles on various topics of international jurisdiction and litigation. In 1996 he left private practice to join the District Attorney's Office in Brooklyn, New York, where he served as Senior Assistant District Attorney in the Homicide Bureau.", "title": "Robert Reuland" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Antonio \"Moe\" Maestas (born July 6, 1968 in Albuquerque, New Mexico) is a lawyer and American politician and a Democratic member of the New Mexico House of Representatives representing District 16 since January 2007. District 16 covers the west mesa of Albuquerque, New Mexico. When Maestas was 19 he moved to Seattle, Washington and worked at El Centro de la Raza, as a community organizer. He later worked at a commercial box factory, Stoneway Carton Company, Inc., as a sheeter operator while attending college. Maestas moved back to Albuquerque in 1995 to attend law school and became an Assistant District Attorney at the Bernalillo County District Attorney's Office where he prosecuted violent crimes. He then opened his own law practice, MoeJustice Law, in 2003.", "title": "Moe Maestas" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Michael Moriarty played the Executive Assistant District Attorney Ben Stone for what county on the original \"Law and Order\" series?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Michael Moriarty played the Executive Assistant District Attorney Ben Stone for what county on the original \"Law and Order\" series?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Intruder (song)", "In the Air Tonight" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "\"This Town\" is the debut solo single by Irish singer Niall Horan, released on 29 September 2016 by Capitol Records.", " An accompanying music video of a live performance was released the same date.", " The song was written by Horan, Jamie Scott, Mike Needle, Daniel Bryer, Aodhán Dorrian and produced by Greg Kurstin.", " It is Horan's first solo single, as well as the first solo single released by any of One Direction's remaining members, following the hiatus of the band, which was announced earlier in 2016.", " It peaked at number 9 on the UK Singles Chart, and number 20 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100." ], [ "Pictures at Eleven is the debut solo album by former Led Zeppelin singer Robert Plant, released in 1982.", " Genesis drummer Phil Collins played drums for six of the album's eight songs.", " Ex-Rainbow drummer Cozy Powell handled drums on \"Slow Dancer\" and \"Like I've Never Been Gone.\"", " The title is an often-heard phrase in U.S. television news that would follow a brief announcement of a story of interest to be shown later during a station's 11 p.m. news program.", " \"Pictures at Eleven\" is the only one of Plant's solo albums to appear on Led Zeppelin's record label Swan Song.", " By the time of Plant's next release, 1983's \"The Principle of Moments\", Swan Song had ceased to function and Plant had started his own label titled Es Paranza, which would also be distributed by Atlantic Records.", " Rhino Entertainment released a remastered edition of the album, with bonus tracks, on 20 March 2007." ], [ "Hits (stylized as ...Hits), released in 1998 and again in 2008, following the success of \"In the Air Tonight\" on the Cadbury ad campaign, is the first greatest hits album by English singer-songwriter Phil Collins.", " The collection included fourteen Top 40 hits, including seven American number 1 songs, spanning from the albums \"Face Value\" (1981) through \"Dance into the Light\" (1996).", " One new Collins recording, a cover of Cyndi Lauper's \"True Colors\", also appeared on the collection and was a popular song on adult contemporary stations.", " \"Hits\" was also the first Phil Collins album to include four songs originally recorded for motion pictures (all of them U.S. number 1 hits) as well as his popular duet with Philip Bailey, \"Easy Lover\" (a UK number 1 hit)." ], [ "\"Intruder\" is a song written and performed by English musician Peter Gabriel.", " The song was the first to use the \"gated drum\" sound created by Hugh Padgham and Phil Collins, with Collins performing the song's drum part.", " The gated drum effect was later used in Collins' own \"In the Air Tonight\", and appeared frequently through the 1980s, on records such as David Bowie's \"Let's Dance\" and The Power Station's \"Some Like it Hot\"." ], [ "\"Something Happened on the Way to Heaven\" is a song performed by Phil Collins and released in 1990, from the album \"...But Seriously\".", " The song reached the #4 spot on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 charts that same year.", " A live performance of the song also appears on the \"Serious Hits... Live!", "\" album.", " The song was written by Phil Collins and Daryl Stuermer and was produced by Phil Collins and Hugh Padgham.", " It was also included on \"...Hits\" on which it is the track number eight.", " The cover art shown here is a still from the 1946 film \"A Matter of Life and Death\" by Powell and Pressburger.", " The single's UK release featured a different cover, depicting comedian Tony Hancock.", " The song was originally written for the movie \"War of the Roses\"." ], [ "Face Value is the debut solo studio album by English progressive rock drummer, singer-songwriter Phil Collins.", " It was released in February 1981 on the Virgin label internationally and Atlantic Records in North America.", " The album topped the UK Album Chart on its initial release and was well-received by critics.", " It opens with his successful debut single \"In the Air Tonight\", which had a dark mood inspired by the separation from his wife Andrea and rose to number two on the UK Singles Chart in January 1981.", " The album was reissued, with bonus tracks included, on 29 January 2016.", " The reissued version's cover art is taken in the same fashion as the original's, except it features a present-day Collins instead." ], [ "\"In the Air Tonight\" is the debut solo single by the English singer-songwriter and drummer Phil Collins.", " It was released as the lead single from Collins' debut solo album, \"Face Value\", in January 1981." ], [ "Hugh Charles Padgham (born 15 February 1955) is an English record producer and audio engineer.", " He has won four Grammy Awards, for Producer of the Year and Album of the Year for 1985, Record of the Year for 1990, and Engineer of the Year for 1993.", " A 1992 poll in \"Mix\" magazine voted him one of the world's Top Ten Most Influential Producers.", " Padgham co-productions include hits by Phil Collins, Genesis, The Human League, Sting, and The Police.", " He pioneered (with musician Peter Gabriel and producer Steve Lillywhite) the gated reverb drum sound used most famously on the Phil Collins hit \"In the Air Tonight\"." ], [ "All of Who You Are is the debut solo studio album by Simon Collins, Phil Collins' son." ], [ "\"One More Night\" is the first single in the United States and second in the United Kingdom from Phil Collins' third album, the Diamond-certified \"No Jacket Required\".", " \"One More Night\" was Phil Collins' second U.S. No. 1 single, following \"Against All Odds\", and was his fourth single to reach the top ten in the UK, peaking at No. 4 on the singles chart.", " In the U.S., the single entered the Billboard Hot 100 at number 50 on the chart dated February 9, 1985.", " It hit number one seven weeks later and remained on top for two weeks.", " In the UK,the single was certified silver by the British Phonographic Industry.", " It was also his first No. 1 on the U.S. Adult contemporary chart." ] ], "title": [ "This Town (Niall Horan song)", "Pictures at Eleven", "Hits (Phil Collins album)", "Intruder (song)", "Something Happened on the Way to Heaven", "Face Value (album)", "In the Air Tonight", "Hugh Padgham", "All of Who You Are", "One More Night (Phil Collins song)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"This Town\" is the debut solo single by Irish singer Niall Horan, released on 29 September 2016 by Capitol Records. An accompanying music video of a live performance was released the same date. The song was written by Horan, Jamie Scott, Mike Needle, Daniel Bryer, Aodhán Dorrian and produced by Greg Kurstin. It is Horan's first solo single, as well as the first solo single released by any of One Direction's remaining members, following the hiatus of the band, which was announced earlier in 2016. It peaked at number 9 on the UK Singles Chart, and number 20 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", "title": "This Town (Niall Horan song)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pictures at Eleven is the debut solo album by former Led Zeppelin singer Robert Plant, released in 1982. Genesis drummer Phil Collins played drums for six of the album's eight songs. Ex-Rainbow drummer Cozy Powell handled drums on \"Slow Dancer\" and \"Like I've Never Been Gone.\" The title is an often-heard phrase in U.S. television news that would follow a brief announcement of a story of interest to be shown later during a station's 11 p.m. news program. \"Pictures at Eleven\" is the only one of Plant's solo albums to appear on Led Zeppelin's record label Swan Song. By the time of Plant's next release, 1983's \"The Principle of Moments\", Swan Song had ceased to function and Plant had started his own label titled Es Paranza, which would also be distributed by Atlantic Records. Rhino Entertainment released a remastered edition of the album, with bonus tracks, on 20 March 2007.", "title": "Pictures at Eleven" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hits (stylized as ...Hits), released in 1998 and again in 2008, following the success of \"In the Air Tonight\" on the Cadbury ad campaign, is the first greatest hits album by English singer-songwriter Phil Collins. The collection included fourteen Top 40 hits, including seven American number 1 songs, spanning from the albums \"Face Value\" (1981) through \"Dance into the Light\" (1996). One new Collins recording, a cover of Cyndi Lauper's \"True Colors\", also appeared on the collection and was a popular song on adult contemporary stations. \"Hits\" was also the first Phil Collins album to include four songs originally recorded for motion pictures (all of them U.S. number 1 hits) as well as his popular duet with Philip Bailey, \"Easy Lover\" (a UK number 1 hit).", "title": "Hits (Phil Collins album)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Intruder\" is a song written and performed by English musician Peter Gabriel. The song was the first to use the \"gated drum\" sound created by Hugh Padgham and Phil Collins, with Collins performing the song's drum part. The gated drum effect was later used in Collins' own \"In the Air Tonight\", and appeared frequently through the 1980s, on records such as David Bowie's \"Let's Dance\" and The Power Station's \"Some Like it Hot\".", "title": "Intruder (song)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Something Happened on the Way to Heaven\" is a song performed by Phil Collins and released in 1990, from the album \"...But Seriously\". The song reached the #4 spot on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 charts that same year. A live performance of the song also appears on the \"Serious Hits... Live! \" album. The song was written by Phil Collins and Daryl Stuermer and was produced by Phil Collins and Hugh Padgham. It was also included on \"...Hits\" on which it is the track number eight. The cover art shown here is a still from the 1946 film \"A Matter of Life and Death\" by Powell and Pressburger. The single's UK release featured a different cover, depicting comedian Tony Hancock. The song was originally written for the movie \"War of the Roses\".", "title": "Something Happened on the Way to Heaven" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Face Value is the debut solo studio album by English progressive rock drummer, singer-songwriter Phil Collins. It was released in February 1981 on the Virgin label internationally and Atlantic Records in North America. The album topped the UK Album Chart on its initial release and was well-received by critics. It opens with his successful debut single \"In the Air Tonight\", which had a dark mood inspired by the separation from his wife Andrea and rose to number two on the UK Singles Chart in January 1981. The album was reissued, with bonus tracks included, on 29 January 2016. The reissued version's cover art is taken in the same fashion as the original's, except it features a present-day Collins instead.", "title": "Face Value (album)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"In the Air Tonight\" is the debut solo single by the English singer-songwriter and drummer Phil Collins. It was released as the lead single from Collins' debut solo album, \"Face Value\", in January 1981.", "title": "In the Air Tonight" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hugh Charles Padgham (born 15 February 1955) is an English record producer and audio engineer. He has won four Grammy Awards, for Producer of the Year and Album of the Year for 1985, Record of the Year for 1990, and Engineer of the Year for 1993. A 1992 poll in \"Mix\" magazine voted him one of the world's Top Ten Most Influential Producers. Padgham co-productions include hits by Phil Collins, Genesis, The Human League, Sting, and The Police. He pioneered (with musician Peter Gabriel and producer Steve Lillywhite) the gated reverb drum sound used most famously on the Phil Collins hit \"In the Air Tonight\".", "title": "Hugh Padgham" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "All of Who You Are is the debut solo studio album by Simon Collins, Phil Collins' son.", "title": "All of Who You Are" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"One More Night\" is the first single in the United States and second in the United Kingdom from Phil Collins' third album, the Diamond-certified \"No Jacket Required\". \"One More Night\" was Phil Collins' second U.S. No. 1 single, following \"Against All Odds\", and was his fourth single to reach the top ten in the UK, peaking at No. 4 on the singles chart. In the U.S., the single entered the Billboard Hot 100 at number 50 on the chart dated February 9, 1985. It hit number one seven weeks later and remained on top for two weeks. In the UK,the single was certified silver by the British Phonographic Industry. It was also his first No. 1 on the U.S. Adult contemporary chart.", "title": "One More Night (Phil Collins song)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Intruder included a drum effect later used in what debut solo single by Phil Collins?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Intruder included a drum effect later used in what debut solo single by Phil Collins?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Patty Jenkins", "Monster (2003 film)", "Monster (2003 film)" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Patricia Lea Jenkins (born July 24, 1971) is an American film director and screenwriter.", " She is known for directing \"Monster\" (2003) and \"Wonder Woman\" (2017)." ], [ "Superman and Wonder Woman – the Hidden Killer is a special-edition “humanitarian comic book” featuring Superman and Wonder Woman that promotes “landmine awareness” among children, particularly from countries where there are active landmines after war.", " The free comic book was published from 1993 through 1999 by DC Comics, the United States Department of Defense, the Mine Action Center (MAC), the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF), and participating non-governmental organizations (NGOs).", " In the comic book, Superman and Wonder Woman are featured as educators who are teaching children about the dangers of landmines." ], [ "Wonder Woman is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name, distributed by Warner Bros.", " Pictures.", " It is the fourth installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU).", " The film is directed by Patty Jenkins, with a screenplay by Allan Heinberg, from a story by Heinberg, Zack Snyder, and Jason Fuchs, and stars Gal Gadot, Chris Pine, Robin Wright, Danny Huston, David Thewlis, Connie Nielsen, and Elena Anaya.", " \"Wonder Woman\" is the second live action theatrical film featuring the titular character, following her debut in 2016's \"\".", " Jenkins's role as director makes her the first female director of a studio superhero comic book live-action theatrical release film.", " The film tells the story of Princess Diana, who grows up on the Amazon island of Themyscira.", " After American pilot Steve Trevor crashes offshore of the island and is rescued by her, he tells the Amazons about the ongoing World War.", " Diana then leaves her home in order to end the conflict, becoming Wonder Woman in the process." ], [ "Since her debut in \"All Star Comics\" #8 (December 1941), Diana Prince/Wonder Woman has appeared in a number of formats besides comic books.", " Genres include animated television shows, direct-to-DVD animated films, video games, the 1970s live-action television show, \"Wonder Woman\", the 2014 CGI theatrical release, \"The Lego Movie\", and the live-action DCEU films, \"\" (2016) and \"Wonder Woman\" (2017).", " In November 2017, she will appear in the DCEU release, \"Justice League\" and will also appear in \"Flashpoint\" (TBA) and \"Wonder Woman 2\" (2019)." ], [ "The Phantom of Heilbronn, often alternatively referred to as the \"Woman Without a Face\", was a hypothesized unknown female serial killer whose existence was inferred from DNA evidence found at numerous crime scenes in Austria, France and Germany from 1993 to 2009.", " The six murders among these included that of police officer Michèle Kiesewetter, in Heilbronn, Germany on 25 April 2007." ], [ "Dark Angel is a British two-part television drama miniseries, based on the adaptation of the book \"Mary Ann Cotton: Britain's First Female Serial Killer\" by David Wilson.", " The series was broadcast on 31 October and 7 November 2016, and starred Joanne Froggatt as protagonist Mary Ann Cotton, widely regarded as Britain's first female serial killer, who was found guilty of murder in March 1873 for the murder of three of her husbands, allegedly in order to collect on their insurance policies." ], [ "Monster is a 2003 biographical crime drama film written and directed by Patty Jenkins.", " The film is about serial killer Aileen Wuornos, a former prostitute who was executed in Florida in 2002 for killing six men (she was not tried for a seventh murder) in the late 1980s and early 1990s.", " Wuornos was played by Charlize Theron, and her semi-fictionalized lover, Selby Wall (based on Wuornos's real-life girlfriend Tyria Moore), was played by Christina Ricci." ], [ "Wonder Girl is the name of four fictional characters featured in comic books and other media produced by DC Comics.", " The original was a younger version of Wonder Woman as a teenager.", " The official second (Donna Troy) and third (Cassie Sandsmark) are protégées of Wonder Woman, and members of different incarnations of the Teen Titans.", " The name has also been used by Drusilla, a one-time character who appeared in 1969, and was heavily modified and featured on the Wonder Woman TV series played by Debra Winger." ], [ "Professor Helena Sandsmark is DC Comics fictional character created by writer/artist John Byrne for the \"Wonder Woman\" comic book series, first appearing in \"Wonder Woman\" Vol 2 #105.", " The mother of Cassandra Sandsmark (the second Wonder Girl) and a distinguished academic in the field of archaeology, Helena is also close friends with her daughter's mentor Wonder Woman." ], [ "\"Paradise Island Lost\" is the name to two-part story arc written by Phil Jimenez who also did the artwork, featured in \"Wonder Woman (Vol.", " 2)\" #168-169.", " This was Jimenez' second story arc under his run on Wonder Woman, with the first being the \"Gods of Gotham\" four-issue story arc from \"Wonder Woman (Vol.", " 2)\" #164-167.", " Just like \"Gods of Gotham\" where he was a co-writer with J. M. DeMatteis, he co-wrote this story arc with George Pérez, best known to have rebooted Wonder Woman in 1987 first with the \"Gods and Mortals\" story arc, that marked his return to the book since 1992.", " It wouldn't be until issue #171 where Jimenez became the book's sole writer.", " The story's name is taken from an epic poem of the same name by John Milton." ] ], "title": [ "Patty Jenkins", "Superman and Wonder Woman: The Hidden Killer", "Wonder Woman (2017 film)", "Wonder Woman in other media", "Phantom of Heilbronn", "Dark Angel (2016 TV series)", "Monster (2003 film)", "Wonder Girl", "Helena Sandsmark", "Paradise Island Lost (comics)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Patricia Lea Jenkins (born July 24, 1971) is an American film director and screenwriter. She is known for directing \"Monster\" (2003) and \"Wonder Woman\" (2017).", "title": "Patty Jenkins" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Superman and Wonder Woman – the Hidden Killer is a special-edition “humanitarian comic book” featuring Superman and Wonder Woman that promotes “landmine awareness” among children, particularly from countries where there are active landmines after war. The free comic book was published from 1993 through 1999 by DC Comics, the United States Department of Defense, the Mine Action Center (MAC), the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF), and participating non-governmental organizations (NGOs). In the comic book, Superman and Wonder Woman are featured as educators who are teaching children about the dangers of landmines.", "title": "Superman and Wonder Woman: The Hidden Killer" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wonder Woman is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name, distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is the fourth installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU). The film is directed by Patty Jenkins, with a screenplay by Allan Heinberg, from a story by Heinberg, Zack Snyder, and Jason Fuchs, and stars Gal Gadot, Chris Pine, Robin Wright, Danny Huston, David Thewlis, Connie Nielsen, and Elena Anaya. \"Wonder Woman\" is the second live action theatrical film featuring the titular character, following her debut in 2016's \"\". Jenkins's role as director makes her the first female director of a studio superhero comic book live-action theatrical release film. The film tells the story of Princess Diana, who grows up on the Amazon island of Themyscira. After American pilot Steve Trevor crashes offshore of the island and is rescued by her, he tells the Amazons about the ongoing World War. Diana then leaves her home in order to end the conflict, becoming Wonder Woman in the process.", "title": "Wonder Woman (2017 film)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Since her debut in \"All Star Comics\" #8 (December 1941), Diana Prince/Wonder Woman has appeared in a number of formats besides comic books. Genres include animated television shows, direct-to-DVD animated films, video games, the 1970s live-action television show, \"Wonder Woman\", the 2014 CGI theatrical release, \"The Lego Movie\", and the live-action DCEU films, \"\" (2016) and \"Wonder Woman\" (2017). In November 2017, she will appear in the DCEU release, \"Justice League\" and will also appear in \"Flashpoint\" (TBA) and \"Wonder Woman 2\" (2019).", "title": "Wonder Woman in other media" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Phantom of Heilbronn, often alternatively referred to as the \"Woman Without a Face\", was a hypothesized unknown female serial killer whose existence was inferred from DNA evidence found at numerous crime scenes in Austria, France and Germany from 1993 to 2009. The six murders among these included that of police officer Michèle Kiesewetter, in Heilbronn, Germany on 25 April 2007.", "title": "Phantom of Heilbronn" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dark Angel is a British two-part television drama miniseries, based on the adaptation of the book \"Mary Ann Cotton: Britain's First Female Serial Killer\" by David Wilson. The series was broadcast on 31 October and 7 November 2016, and starred Joanne Froggatt as protagonist Mary Ann Cotton, widely regarded as Britain's first female serial killer, who was found guilty of murder in March 1873 for the murder of three of her husbands, allegedly in order to collect on their insurance policies.", "title": "Dark Angel (2016 TV series)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Monster is a 2003 biographical crime drama film written and directed by Patty Jenkins. The film is about serial killer Aileen Wuornos, a former prostitute who was executed in Florida in 2002 for killing six men (she was not tried for a seventh murder) in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Wuornos was played by Charlize Theron, and her semi-fictionalized lover, Selby Wall (based on Wuornos's real-life girlfriend Tyria Moore), was played by Christina Ricci.", "title": "Monster (2003 film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wonder Girl is the name of four fictional characters featured in comic books and other media produced by DC Comics. The original was a younger version of Wonder Woman as a teenager. The official second (Donna Troy) and third (Cassie Sandsmark) are protégées of Wonder Woman, and members of different incarnations of the Teen Titans. The name has also been used by Drusilla, a one-time character who appeared in 1969, and was heavily modified and featured on the Wonder Woman TV series played by Debra Winger.", "title": "Wonder Girl" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Professor Helena Sandsmark is DC Comics fictional character created by writer/artist John Byrne for the \"Wonder Woman\" comic book series, first appearing in \"Wonder Woman\" Vol 2 #105. The mother of Cassandra Sandsmark (the second Wonder Girl) and a distinguished academic in the field of archaeology, Helena is also close friends with her daughter's mentor Wonder Woman.", "title": "Helena Sandsmark" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Paradise Island Lost\" is the name to two-part story arc written by Phil Jimenez who also did the artwork, featured in \"Wonder Woman (Vol. 2)\" #168-169. This was Jimenez' second story arc under his run on Wonder Woman, with the first being the \"Gods of Gotham\" four-issue story arc from \"Wonder Woman (Vol. 2)\" #164-167. Just like \"Gods of Gotham\" where he was a co-writer with J. M. DeMatteis, he co-wrote this story arc with George Pérez, best known to have rebooted Wonder Woman in 1987 first with the \"Gods and Mortals\" story arc, that marked his return to the book since 1992. It wouldn't be until issue #171 where Jimenez became the book's sole writer. The story's name is taken from an epic poem of the same name by John Milton.", "title": "Paradise Island Lost (comics)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "The woman who directed the movie \"Wonder Woman\" also directed a movie about which female serial killer?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "The woman who directed the movie \"Wonder Woman\" also directed a movie about which female serial killer?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "The woman who directed the movie \"Wonder Woman\" also directed a movie about which female serial killer?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Frances Koons", "Sally Kipyego", "Sally Kipyego" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Sally Jepkosgei Kipyego (born 19 December 1985) is a Kenyan long- and middle-distance runner.", " She was the silver medallist in the 10,000 metres at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics and the silver medalist in the same race at the 2012 Summer Olympic Games in London.", " She has a personal record of 30:38.35 minutes for that event and her 5000 metres best of 14:30.42 minutes makes her the second fastest Kenyan woman for the distance." ], [ "Jennifer Simpson (née Barringer; born August 23, 1986) is an American middle distance runner and steeplechaser.", " She represented the United States at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, 2012 London Olympics and 2016 Rio Olympics.", " She is a former American record holder for the 3000 meters steeplechase.", " In the 1500 meters, she won a gold medal at the 2011 World Championships, a silver medal at the 2013 and 2017 World Championships, and a bronze medal at the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio." ], [ "Vivian Jepkemoi Cheruiyot (born 11 September 1983) is a Kenyan long-distance runner who specialises in track and cross country running, olympic champion in 5000 metres event.", " She represented Kenya at the 2000 Summer Olympics, the 2008 Summer Olympics, the 2012 Summer Olympics and the 2016 Summer Olympics, winning a silver medal at the 5000 m and bronze medal at the 10000 m at the 2012 Olympics, silver medal at the 10000 m and gold medal at the 5000 m at the 2016 Olympics, setting the new Olympic record in 5000 m event.", " Cheruiyot won a silver medal in the 5000 metres at the 2007 World Championships in Athletics and became the world champion in the event at the 2009 edition, repeating this achievement at the 2011 World Championships, where she doubled up by winning the 10000 m." ], [ "Carlette D. Guidry (also known as Guidry-White and Guidry-Falkquay; born September 4, 1968 in Houston, Texas) is an American former sprinter who won the Olympic gold medal of the 4 x 100 metres relay in 1992 in Barcelona and again in 1996 in Atlanta.", " She also competed in the individual 200m race in 1992 and 1996.", " Guidry-White won a silver medal in the 60 metres event at the 1995 IAAF World Indoor Championships, which was coincidentally held in Barcelona.", " The same year she finished fourth at the outdoor championships.", " At the collegiate level, Guidry competed for the Texas Longhorns of the University of Texas at Austin between 1987 and 1991.", " She collected a total of twelve NCAA titles, and was named Southwest Conference Athlete of the Decade in indoor track and outdoor track and field for the 1980s.", " She was also honoured as Indoor Track And Field Most Outstanding Student-Athletes In Honor Of The 25th Anniversary Of NCAA Women's Championships." ], [ "Wilson Waigwa (born February 15, 1949) is a Kenyan long distance and middle distance runner.", " He competed for Kenya in the 5,000 meters at the 1984 Olympics.", " He also competed for Kenya at the 1987 World Indoor Championships and the 1984 World Cross Country Championships." ], [ "Mohammed Mourhit (Arabic: محمد مُرحيت‎ ‎ ) (born 10 October 1970 in Khouribga, Morocco) is a Belgian top cross country, middle and long distance runner who holds two European records, in the 3000 m and 5000 m.", " He is also a former European 10000 m record holder.", " He won a bronze medal at the 1999 World Championships in the 5000 metres and a silver medal at the 2001 IAAF World Indoor Championships in the 3000 metres behind Hicham El Guerrouj.", " Mourhit was also a two-time winner of the IAAF World Cross Country Championships in the long course in 2000 and 2001.", " He also won the Lisbon Half Marathon 1997." ], [ "Frances Koons (born April 2, 1986, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania) is an American middle distance runner who attended Villanova University and now runs professionally for New Balance.", " Koons finished 2nd to Sally Kipyego at the 2009 NCAA Indoor Track 5000m race, and 3rd to Angela Bizzarri and Nicole Blood at the 2009 NCAA Outdoor Track 5000m race.", " Koons ran the 1200m opening leg for the Villanova team that won the 2004 Penn Relays Championship of America distance medley relay.", " She earned 10 NCAA All-American honors in Cross Country and Track & Field while at Villanova.", " Koons also earned 5 individual and 2 team Big East titles during her career.", " Koons graduated from Villanova University in 2009 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Mathematics.", " In April 2010 at the Penn Relays Koons won the women's Olympic Development event at 5,000 meters and qualified for U.S. Outdoor Track and Field Championships." ], [ "Margaret Wangari Muriuki (born 21 March 1986 in Nakuru) is a Kenyan long and middle distance runner.", " She shared in the team gold medal at the 2010 IAAF World Cross Country Championships.", " Individually, she won medals at the African Cross Country Championships and the African Championships in Athletics (1500 m) in 2012." ], [ "Lee Emanuel (born 24 January 1985) is an English middle-distance runner.", " He represented Great Britain at the 2014 and 2016 World Indoor Championships.", " In addition he won a silver medal at the 2015 European Indoor Championships.", " Lee attended the University of New Mexico where he won 2 indoor Mile titles in NCAA Indoor Track and Field." ], [ "Henri Deloge (21 November 1874 – 27 December 1961) was a French middle distance runner who won a silver medal over 1500m in Athletics at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris ahead of John Bray.", " The race was won by Charles Bennett who won the gold medal.", " He also won the silver medal in the 5000 metres team race for the French distance team." ] ], "title": [ "Sally Kipyego", "Jennifer Simpson", "Vivian Cheruiyot", "Carlette Guidry-White", "Wilson Waigwa", "Mohammed Mourhit", "Frances Koons", "Margaret Wangari Muriuki", "Lee Emanuel", "Henri Deloge" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sally Jepkosgei Kipyego (born 19 December 1985) is a Kenyan long- and middle-distance runner. She was the silver medallist in the 10,000 metres at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics and the silver medalist in the same race at the 2012 Summer Olympic Games in London. She has a personal record of 30:38.35 minutes for that event and her 5000 metres best of 14:30.42 minutes makes her the second fastest Kenyan woman for the distance.", "title": "Sally Kipyego" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jennifer Simpson (née Barringer; born August 23, 1986) is an American middle distance runner and steeplechaser. She represented the United States at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, 2012 London Olympics and 2016 Rio Olympics. She is a former American record holder for the 3000 meters steeplechase. In the 1500 meters, she won a gold medal at the 2011 World Championships, a silver medal at the 2013 and 2017 World Championships, and a bronze medal at the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio.", "title": "Jennifer Simpson" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Vivian Jepkemoi Cheruiyot (born 11 September 1983) is a Kenyan long-distance runner who specialises in track and cross country running, olympic champion in 5000 metres event. She represented Kenya at the 2000 Summer Olympics, the 2008 Summer Olympics, the 2012 Summer Olympics and the 2016 Summer Olympics, winning a silver medal at the 5000 m and bronze medal at the 10000 m at the 2012 Olympics, silver medal at the 10000 m and gold medal at the 5000 m at the 2016 Olympics, setting the new Olympic record in 5000 m event. Cheruiyot won a silver medal in the 5000 metres at the 2007 World Championships in Athletics and became the world champion in the event at the 2009 edition, repeating this achievement at the 2011 World Championships, where she doubled up by winning the 10000 m.", "title": "Vivian Cheruiyot" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Carlette D. Guidry (also known as Guidry-White and Guidry-Falkquay; born September 4, 1968 in Houston, Texas) is an American former sprinter who won the Olympic gold medal of the 4 x 100 metres relay in 1992 in Barcelona and again in 1996 in Atlanta. She also competed in the individual 200m race in 1992 and 1996. Guidry-White won a silver medal in the 60 metres event at the 1995 IAAF World Indoor Championships, which was coincidentally held in Barcelona. The same year she finished fourth at the outdoor championships. At the collegiate level, Guidry competed for the Texas Longhorns of the University of Texas at Austin between 1987 and 1991. She collected a total of twelve NCAA titles, and was named Southwest Conference Athlete of the Decade in indoor track and outdoor track and field for the 1980s. She was also honoured as Indoor Track And Field Most Outstanding Student-Athletes In Honor Of The 25th Anniversary Of NCAA Women's Championships.", "title": "Carlette Guidry-White" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wilson Waigwa (born February 15, 1949) is a Kenyan long distance and middle distance runner. He competed for Kenya in the 5,000 meters at the 1984 Olympics. He also competed for Kenya at the 1987 World Indoor Championships and the 1984 World Cross Country Championships.", "title": "Wilson Waigwa" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mohammed Mourhit (Arabic: محمد مُرحيت‎ ‎ ) (born 10 October 1970 in Khouribga, Morocco) is a Belgian top cross country, middle and long distance runner who holds two European records, in the 3000 m and 5000 m. He is also a former European 10000 m record holder. He won a bronze medal at the 1999 World Championships in the 5000 metres and a silver medal at the 2001 IAAF World Indoor Championships in the 3000 metres behind Hicham El Guerrouj. Mourhit was also a two-time winner of the IAAF World Cross Country Championships in the long course in 2000 and 2001. He also won the Lisbon Half Marathon 1997.", "title": "Mohammed Mourhit" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Frances Koons (born April 2, 1986, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania) is an American middle distance runner who attended Villanova University and now runs professionally for New Balance. Koons finished 2nd to Sally Kipyego at the 2009 NCAA Indoor Track 5000m race, and 3rd to Angela Bizzarri and Nicole Blood at the 2009 NCAA Outdoor Track 5000m race. Koons ran the 1200m opening leg for the Villanova team that won the 2004 Penn Relays Championship of America distance medley relay. She earned 10 NCAA All-American honors in Cross Country and Track & Field while at Villanova. Koons also earned 5 individual and 2 team Big East titles during her career. Koons graduated from Villanova University in 2009 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Mathematics. In April 2010 at the Penn Relays Koons won the women's Olympic Development event at 5,000 meters and qualified for U.S. Outdoor Track and Field Championships.", "title": "Frances Koons" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Margaret Wangari Muriuki (born 21 March 1986 in Nakuru) is a Kenyan long and middle distance runner. She shared in the team gold medal at the 2010 IAAF World Cross Country Championships. Individually, she won medals at the African Cross Country Championships and the African Championships in Athletics (1500 m) in 2012.", "title": "Margaret Wangari Muriuki" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lee Emanuel (born 24 January 1985) is an English middle-distance runner. He represented Great Britain at the 2014 and 2016 World Indoor Championships. In addition he won a silver medal at the 2015 European Indoor Championships. Lee attended the University of New Mexico where he won 2 indoor Mile titles in NCAA Indoor Track and Field.", "title": "Lee Emanuel" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Henri Deloge (21 November 1874 – 27 December 1961) was a French middle distance runner who won a silver medal over 1500m in Athletics at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris ahead of John Bray. The race was won by Charles Bennett who won the gold medal. He also won the silver medal in the 5000 metres team race for the French distance team.", "title": "Henri Deloge" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "At the 2009 NCAA Indoor Track 5000m race, Frances Koons finished 2nd to a Kenyan long and middle distance runner who won a silver medal in what event at the 2011 World Championships?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "At the 2009 NCAA Indoor Track 5000m race, Frances Koons finished 2nd to a Kenyan long and middle distance runner who won a silver medal in what event at the 2011 World Championships?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "At the 2009 NCAA Indoor Track 5000m race, Frances Koons finished 2nd to a Kenyan long and middle distance runner who won a silver medal in what event at the 2011 World Championships?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 3 ], "title": [ "New Zealand Heading Dog", "Telomian", "Telomian" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Simon Thomas Maling (born 3 June 1975) is a retired New Zealand rugby union footballer and former All Black.", " His usual playing position was at lock.", " He played for most of his rugby career in New Zealand for the Otago Highlanders and the All Blacks from 1996 - 2004 before heading overseas to London to play part of one season at Harlequins in 2004 before heading to Japan.", " He joined the Scarlets at the start of the 2008–09 European season, leaving Suntory Sungoliath in Japan, where he played for three years from 2005 to 2008.", " In mid-2009, at age 34, Maling hung up his boots and retired from rugby and returned to his native New Zealand to live." ], [ "The Enderby Island Rabbit, or simply Enderby rabbit or Enderby, is a rare breed of domesticated European rabbit (\"Oryctolagus cuniculus\").", " It originates from rabbits introduced to Enderby Island, an uninhabited subantarctic island in New Zealand’s Auckland Islands group, from Australia in October 1865 to serve as castaway food.", " Over 130 years the isolated population became a distinctive variety.", " The rabbits were eventually exterminated for wildlife management reasons from Enderby Island in the early 1990s, but a breeding group of 49 rabbits was rescued by the Rare Breeds Conservation Society of New Zealand in September 1992.", " As a breed the Enderby Island rabbit is not only rare but also endangered due to the large number of hybrids formed with individuals crossing the Enderby with other domestic rabbit breeds." ], [ "The New Zealand Heading Dog is a working and herding dog that uses its visual prowess and quick movement to control sheep.", " Bred from Border Collies, Heading Dogs are a sturdy, long-legged and even-haired breed.", " They are generally black and white in color, but may also be tan." ], [ "The Arapawa Sheep is a breed of feral sheep found primarily on Arapaoa Island in the Marlborough Sounds, New Zealand, where they have probably been isolated since they were introduced in 1867.", " Although there are many theories of how the sheep arrived, it is generally accepted that they are descendents of Merino strains from Australia.", " The New Zealand Rare Breeds Conservation Society classifies this breed as \"rare\".", " This breed is raised primarily for wool." ], [ "Adam Larkin (born 14 February 1974) is a New Zealand rugby union footballer who played professionally both in New Zealand and Europe between 1995 - 2007.", " The centre/out-half was educated at Westlake Boys' High School on Auckland's North Shore and played his club rugby for Takapuna and Provincial rugby for the North Harbour Province from 1995 - 1997.", " He was also selected in the New Zealand under 21 team in 1995, a team that went on to win the inaugural Southern Hemisphere Under 21 Championship held in Argentina, a competition which was the forerunner to the Under 20 World Cup.", " Following a semi-professional stint with North Harbour in New Zealand, in late 1997 at the age of 23 he took a full-time professional contract with Bristol in the English Premiership where he spent 2 seasons before heading to France to play for Castres Olympique in the Top 14 (1999 - 2001).", " At the start of the 2001 season, Adam signing with Ulster Rugby, playing for 8 seasons until his retirement in late 2007." ], [ "The Dog Island Lighthouse on Dog Island in Foveaux Strait is New Zealand's tallest lighthouse, and one of its oldest.", " It is notable for its masonry construction, and is a work example by an engineer who was prominent at the time.", " The lighthouse employed the first revolving beam in New Zealand, and the unique original light apparatus was in use for 60 years.", " Dog Island Lighthouse is one of the most distinct lighthouses in New Zealand, with only two others having stripes painted on it for better daytime-conspicuity.", " The lighthouse is registered by Heritage New Zealand as a Category I structure, and the adjacent lighthouse keepers cottage has a Category II registration.", " Originally operated by three lighthouse keepers, the structure has since 1989 been remote controlled from Maritime New Zealand's Wellington office, with Dog Island since having been uninhabited.", " Dog Island Lighthouse has twice featured on New Zealand stamps." ], [ "Footrot Flats: The Dog's Tale (stylised on posters and titles as Footrot Flats: The Dog's Tail Tale) is a 1986 New Zealand-Australian animated comedy film based on cartoonist Murray Ball's comic strip \"Footrot Flats\" about a New Zealand farmer and his border collie sheepdog.", " The film was written by Ball and Tom Scott, directed by Ball, and produced by John Barnett and Pat Cox, with music by Dave Dobbyn.", " The voice cast includes leading New Zealand actors John Clarke, Peter Rowley, Rawiri Paratene, Fiona Samuel and Billy T. James.", " It was New Zealand's first feature-length animated film.", " The film was released on 9 April 1986 by Kerridge-Odeon.", " \"Footrot Flats: The Dog's Tale\" grossed $2,500,000 at the New Zealand box office (making it one of the most successful local films of the 1980s)." ], [ "Enderby Island Cattle are a breed of cattle that existed in a wild state in isolation on Enderby Island, New Zealand for over 80 years.", " Only about seven specimens remain today, (on mainland New Zealand), after a rescue expedition by the Rare Breeds Conservation Society of New Zealand (RBCSNZ), and a culling program to protect the native flora and fauna of Enderby Island.", " There have since been intensive efforts at breeding the cattle, involving both in vitro fertilisation and cloning, and there is an ongoing program to perpetuate the breed in captivity." ], [ "Rajah the German Shepherd Dog (billed as \"Methven's Wonder Dog\") was a working and performance dog in New Zealand during the 1930s.", " Rajah was the first, although unofficial, police dog in New Zealand and was nominated as a replacement for Rin Tin Tin during his time in Methven.", " Rajah amassed fame throughout the country for his acting performances and locating work performed with the New Zealand Police, in multiple locations throughout the South Island, New Zealand." ], [ "The Telomian is a breed of dog native to Malaysia.", " Though rare, it remains the only known Malaysian dog breed to live outside its homeland.", " Malaysian are used to called this dog breed Anjing Kampung which means Village dog in Malay.", " This dog breed is still remained rarest in the world." ] ], "title": [ "Simon Maling", "Enderby Island rabbit", "New Zealand Heading Dog", "Arapawa sheep", "Adam Larkin", "Dog Island Lighthouse", "Footrot Flats: The Dog's Tale", "Enderby Island cattle", "Rajah (dog)", "Telomian" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Simon Thomas Maling (born 3 June 1975) is a retired New Zealand rugby union footballer and former All Black. His usual playing position was at lock. He played for most of his rugby career in New Zealand for the Otago Highlanders and the All Blacks from 1996 - 2004 before heading overseas to London to play part of one season at Harlequins in 2004 before heading to Japan. He joined the Scarlets at the start of the 2008–09 European season, leaving Suntory Sungoliath in Japan, where he played for three years from 2005 to 2008. In mid-2009, at age 34, Maling hung up his boots and retired from rugby and returned to his native New Zealand to live.", "title": "Simon Maling" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Enderby Island Rabbit, or simply Enderby rabbit or Enderby, is a rare breed of domesticated European rabbit (\"Oryctolagus cuniculus\"). It originates from rabbits introduced to Enderby Island, an uninhabited subantarctic island in New Zealand’s Auckland Islands group, from Australia in October 1865 to serve as castaway food. Over 130 years the isolated population became a distinctive variety. The rabbits were eventually exterminated for wildlife management reasons from Enderby Island in the early 1990s, but a breeding group of 49 rabbits was rescued by the Rare Breeds Conservation Society of New Zealand in September 1992. As a breed the Enderby Island rabbit is not only rare but also endangered due to the large number of hybrids formed with individuals crossing the Enderby with other domestic rabbit breeds.", "title": "Enderby Island rabbit" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The New Zealand Heading Dog is a working and herding dog that uses its visual prowess and quick movement to control sheep. Bred from Border Collies, Heading Dogs are a sturdy, long-legged and even-haired breed. They are generally black and white in color, but may also be tan.", "title": "New Zealand Heading Dog" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Arapawa Sheep is a breed of feral sheep found primarily on Arapaoa Island in the Marlborough Sounds, New Zealand, where they have probably been isolated since they were introduced in 1867. Although there are many theories of how the sheep arrived, it is generally accepted that they are descendents of Merino strains from Australia. The New Zealand Rare Breeds Conservation Society classifies this breed as \"rare\". This breed is raised primarily for wool.", "title": "Arapawa sheep" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Adam Larkin (born 14 February 1974) is a New Zealand rugby union footballer who played professionally both in New Zealand and Europe between 1995 - 2007. The centre/out-half was educated at Westlake Boys' High School on Auckland's North Shore and played his club rugby for Takapuna and Provincial rugby for the North Harbour Province from 1995 - 1997. He was also selected in the New Zealand under 21 team in 1995, a team that went on to win the inaugural Southern Hemisphere Under 21 Championship held in Argentina, a competition which was the forerunner to the Under 20 World Cup. Following a semi-professional stint with North Harbour in New Zealand, in late 1997 at the age of 23 he took a full-time professional contract with Bristol in the English Premiership where he spent 2 seasons before heading to France to play for Castres Olympique in the Top 14 (1999 - 2001). At the start of the 2001 season, Adam signing with Ulster Rugby, playing for 8 seasons until his retirement in late 2007.", "title": "Adam Larkin" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Dog Island Lighthouse on Dog Island in Foveaux Strait is New Zealand's tallest lighthouse, and one of its oldest. It is notable for its masonry construction, and is a work example by an engineer who was prominent at the time. The lighthouse employed the first revolving beam in New Zealand, and the unique original light apparatus was in use for 60 years. Dog Island Lighthouse is one of the most distinct lighthouses in New Zealand, with only two others having stripes painted on it for better daytime-conspicuity. The lighthouse is registered by Heritage New Zealand as a Category I structure, and the adjacent lighthouse keepers cottage has a Category II registration. Originally operated by three lighthouse keepers, the structure has since 1989 been remote controlled from Maritime New Zealand's Wellington office, with Dog Island since having been uninhabited. Dog Island Lighthouse has twice featured on New Zealand stamps.", "title": "Dog Island Lighthouse" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Footrot Flats: The Dog's Tale (stylised on posters and titles as Footrot Flats: The Dog's Tail Tale) is a 1986 New Zealand-Australian animated comedy film based on cartoonist Murray Ball's comic strip \"Footrot Flats\" about a New Zealand farmer and his border collie sheepdog. The film was written by Ball and Tom Scott, directed by Ball, and produced by John Barnett and Pat Cox, with music by Dave Dobbyn. The voice cast includes leading New Zealand actors John Clarke, Peter Rowley, Rawiri Paratene, Fiona Samuel and Billy T. James. It was New Zealand's first feature-length animated film. The film was released on 9 April 1986 by Kerridge-Odeon. \"Footrot Flats: The Dog's Tale\" grossed $2,500,000 at the New Zealand box office (making it one of the most successful local films of the 1980s).", "title": "Footrot Flats: The Dog's Tale" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Enderby Island Cattle are a breed of cattle that existed in a wild state in isolation on Enderby Island, New Zealand for over 80 years. Only about seven specimens remain today, (on mainland New Zealand), after a rescue expedition by the Rare Breeds Conservation Society of New Zealand (RBCSNZ), and a culling program to protect the native flora and fauna of Enderby Island. There have since been intensive efforts at breeding the cattle, involving both in vitro fertilisation and cloning, and there is an ongoing program to perpetuate the breed in captivity.", "title": "Enderby Island cattle" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rajah the German Shepherd Dog (billed as \"Methven's Wonder Dog\") was a working and performance dog in New Zealand during the 1930s. Rajah was the first, although unofficial, police dog in New Zealand and was nominated as a replacement for Rin Tin Tin during his time in Methven. Rajah amassed fame throughout the country for his acting performances and locating work performed with the New Zealand Police, in multiple locations throughout the South Island, New Zealand.", "title": "Rajah (dog)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Telomian is a breed of dog native to Malaysia. Though rare, it remains the only known Malaysian dog breed to live outside its homeland. Malaysian are used to called this dog breed Anjing Kampung which means Village dog in Malay. This dog breed is still remained rarest in the world.", "title": "Telomian" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Which breed is more rare, the New Zealand Heading Dog or the Telomian?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Which breed is more rare, the New Zealand Heading Dog or the Telomian?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Which breed is more rare, the New Zealand Heading Dog or the Telomian?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "John King (record producer)", "Paul's Boutique" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The Young and the Useless were an American punk band formed in the early 1980s that consisted of Adam Trese, Arthur Africano, David Scilken and future Beastie Boys member Adam Horovitz.", " They were managed by former Beastie Boys manager Nick Cooper.", " Their first recording \"Real Men Don't Floss\" was released by Ratcage Records.", " It is rumoured that they recorded a second album, but it was never released and its whereabouts is unknown.", " They played shows in New York City clubs including: A7, CBGB, Rock Lounge, Mudd Club, Club 57, Rock Hotel and 2+2; and played with Bad Brains, The Stimulators, Dead Kennedys, Ramones, P.I.L., Hüsker Dü, the Mob, the Necros, Adrenalin O.D. and the Beastie Boys." ], [ "The Dust Brothers are Los Angeles, California-based, producers, E.Z. Mike (Michael Simpson) and King Gizmo (John King), famous for their sample-based music in the 1980s and 1990s, and specifically for their work on the albums \"Paul's Boutique\" by the Beastie Boys, \"Odelay\" by Beck, the soundtrack to the film \"Fight Club\" and \"MMMBop\" by Hanson." ], [ "Paul's Boutique is the second studio album by the American hip hop group Beastie Boys, released on July 25, 1989, on Capitol Records.", " Featuring production by the Dust Brothers, the album was recorded in Matt Dike's apartment and the Record Plant in Los Angeles from 1988 to 1989, and mixed at the Record Plant.", " Subsequent remixes were done at the Manhattan-based Record Plant Studios.", " The album is noted for being almost completely composed of samples, excluding the group's vocal output." ], [ "\"3-Minute Rule\" is the 7th track on the album \"Paul's Boutique\" by American hip hop group the Beastie Boys, released on July 25, 1989.", " The track was produced and written by the Beastie Boys & the Dust Brothers, and engineered by Mario Caldato & Allen Abrahamson." ], [ "Beastie Boys Anthology: The Sounds of Science is the first Beastie Boys anthology composed of greatest hits, B-sides, and previously unreleased tracks.", " The retail release comes with a tri-fold sleeve that displays the majority of the band's album covers, as well as a booklet of liner notes.", " The title of the anthology is from the song of the same name, featured on their second album, \"Paul's Boutique\"." ], [ "Check Your Head is the third studio album by American hip hop group Beastie Boys, released on April 21, 1992 by Capitol Records.", " Three years elapsed between the releases of the band's second studio album \"Paul's Boutique\" and \"Check Your Head\", which was recorded at the G-Son Studios in Atwater Village in 1991 under the guidance of producer Mario Caldato Jr., the group's third producer in three albums.", " Less sample-heavy than their previous records, the album features instrumental contributions from all three members: Adam Horovitz on lead guitar, Adam Yauch on bass guitar, and Mike Diamond on drums." ], [ "John King, also known as \"King Gizmo\", is a music producer and one-half of the Los Angeles-based duo the Dust Brothers.", " As the Dust Brothers, King and Michael \"E.Z. Mike\" Simpson were noted for their dense sample-based music, notably on the Beastie Boys' 1989 album \"Paul's Boutique\", and later in 1996 with Beck's \"Odelay\"." ], [ "\"Paul Revere\" is a song by American hip hop group Beastie Boys, released as the third single from their debut album \"Licensed to Ill\" (1986).", " It was written by Adam Horovitz, Joseph Simmons, Darryl McDaniels, and Rick Rubin.", " It was produced by Rick Rubin and the Beastie Boys.", " The song tells a fictional story of how the Beastie Boys met." ], [ "Hollywood is the second studio album by Australian indie rock band Little Birdy.", " The album was recorded in Los Angeles and by produced by John King (one half of legendary production duo The Dust Brothers who has produced Beck and the Beastie Boys) and engineer Clif Norrell." ], [ "In the Slot is a Tower of Power album released in 1975.", " It was their last studio album for Warner Bros.", " Records.", " It also marked the debut of new vocalist Hubert Tubbs.", " David Garibaldi returns to the drummer's throne after being absent from the previous album \"Urban Renewal\" (save for one track), although the drummer from that album, David Bartlett, does appear as a background vocalist on this album, as does Garibaldi's next successor, Ron Beck.", " \"Ebony Jam\" and \"Drop It in the Slot\" were sampled on the Beastie Boys' 1989 album \"Paul's Boutique\"." ] ], "title": [ "The Young and the Useless", "Dust Brothers", "Paul's Boutique", "3-Minute Rule", "Beastie Boys Anthology: The Sounds of Science", "Check Your Head", "John King (record producer)", "Paul Revere (song)", "Hollywood (Little Birdy album)", "In the Slot" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Young and the Useless were an American punk band formed in the early 1980s that consisted of Adam Trese, Arthur Africano, David Scilken and future Beastie Boys member Adam Horovitz. They were managed by former Beastie Boys manager Nick Cooper. Their first recording \"Real Men Don't Floss\" was released by Ratcage Records. It is rumoured that they recorded a second album, but it was never released and its whereabouts is unknown. They played shows in New York City clubs including: A7, CBGB, Rock Lounge, Mudd Club, Club 57, Rock Hotel and 2+2; and played with Bad Brains, The Stimulators, Dead Kennedys, Ramones, P.I.L., Hüsker Dü, the Mob, the Necros, Adrenalin O.D. and the Beastie Boys.", "title": "The Young and the Useless" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Dust Brothers are Los Angeles, California-based, producers, E.Z. Mike (Michael Simpson) and King Gizmo (John King), famous for their sample-based music in the 1980s and 1990s, and specifically for their work on the albums \"Paul's Boutique\" by the Beastie Boys, \"Odelay\" by Beck, the soundtrack to the film \"Fight Club\" and \"MMMBop\" by Hanson.", "title": "Dust Brothers" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Paul's Boutique is the second studio album by the American hip hop group Beastie Boys, released on July 25, 1989, on Capitol Records. Featuring production by the Dust Brothers, the album was recorded in Matt Dike's apartment and the Record Plant in Los Angeles from 1988 to 1989, and mixed at the Record Plant. Subsequent remixes were done at the Manhattan-based Record Plant Studios. The album is noted for being almost completely composed of samples, excluding the group's vocal output.", "title": "Paul's Boutique" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"3-Minute Rule\" is the 7th track on the album \"Paul's Boutique\" by American hip hop group the Beastie Boys, released on July 25, 1989. The track was produced and written by the Beastie Boys & the Dust Brothers, and engineered by Mario Caldato & Allen Abrahamson.", "title": "3-Minute Rule" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Beastie Boys Anthology: The Sounds of Science is the first Beastie Boys anthology composed of greatest hits, B-sides, and previously unreleased tracks. The retail release comes with a tri-fold sleeve that displays the majority of the band's album covers, as well as a booklet of liner notes. The title of the anthology is from the song of the same name, featured on their second album, \"Paul's Boutique\".", "title": "Beastie Boys Anthology: The Sounds of Science" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Check Your Head is the third studio album by American hip hop group Beastie Boys, released on April 21, 1992 by Capitol Records. Three years elapsed between the releases of the band's second studio album \"Paul's Boutique\" and \"Check Your Head\", which was recorded at the G-Son Studios in Atwater Village in 1991 under the guidance of producer Mario Caldato Jr., the group's third producer in three albums. Less sample-heavy than their previous records, the album features instrumental contributions from all three members: Adam Horovitz on lead guitar, Adam Yauch on bass guitar, and Mike Diamond on drums.", "title": "Check Your Head" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "John King, also known as \"King Gizmo\", is a music producer and one-half of the Los Angeles-based duo the Dust Brothers. As the Dust Brothers, King and Michael \"E.Z. Mike\" Simpson were noted for their dense sample-based music, notably on the Beastie Boys' 1989 album \"Paul's Boutique\", and later in 1996 with Beck's \"Odelay\".", "title": "John King (record producer)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Paul Revere\" is a song by American hip hop group Beastie Boys, released as the third single from their debut album \"Licensed to Ill\" (1986). It was written by Adam Horovitz, Joseph Simmons, Darryl McDaniels, and Rick Rubin. It was produced by Rick Rubin and the Beastie Boys. The song tells a fictional story of how the Beastie Boys met.", "title": "Paul Revere (song)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hollywood is the second studio album by Australian indie rock band Little Birdy. The album was recorded in Los Angeles and by produced by John King (one half of legendary production duo The Dust Brothers who has produced Beck and the Beastie Boys) and engineer Clif Norrell.", "title": "Hollywood (Little Birdy album)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the Slot is a Tower of Power album released in 1975. It was their last studio album for Warner Bros. Records. It also marked the debut of new vocalist Hubert Tubbs. David Garibaldi returns to the drummer's throne after being absent from the previous album \"Urban Renewal\" (save for one track), although the drummer from that album, David Bartlett, does appear as a background vocalist on this album, as does Garibaldi's next successor, Ron Beck. \"Ebony Jam\" and \"Drop It in the Slot\" were sampled on the Beastie Boys' 1989 album \"Paul's Boutique\".", "title": "In the Slot" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "John King is the producer for Paul's Boutique, by the beastie Boys. When was this album released?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "John King is the producer for Paul's Boutique, by the beastie Boys. When was this album released?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Robert Langdon", "The Lost Symbol" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Inferno is a 2013 mystery thriller novel by American author Dan Brown and the fourth book in his Robert Langdon series, following \"Angels & Demons\", \"The Da Vinci Code\" and \"The Lost Symbol\".", " The book was published on May 14, 2013, ten years after publication of \"The Da Vinci Code\" (2003), by Doubleday.", " It was number one on the \"New York Times\" Best Seller list for hardcover fiction and Combined Print & E-book fiction for the first eleven weeks of its release, and also remained on the list of E-book fiction for the first seventeen weeks of its release.", " A film adaptation was released in the United States on October 28, 2016." ], [ "Origin is an upcoming 2017 mystery thriller novel by American author Dan Brown and the fifth installment in his Robert Langdon series, following \"Angels & Demons\", \"The Da Vinci Code\", \"The Lost Symbol\", and \"Inferno\".", " The book will be released on October 3, 2017 by Doubleday." ], [ "Robert Langdon is a fictional protagonist of a series of novels, novellas and short stories by American author Dan Brown.", " A Harvard University professor of religious iconology and symbology (a fictional field related to the study of historic symbols, which is not methodologically connected to the actual discipline of semiotics).", " Brown's novels that feature the lead character Robert Langdon also include historical themes and Christianity as motifs, and as a result, have generated controversy.", " Brown states on his website that his books are not anti-Christian, though he is on a 'constant spiritual journey' himself, and says that his book \"The Da Vinci Code\" is simply \"an entertaining story that promotes spiritual discussion and debate\" and suggests that the book may be used \"as a positive catalyst for introspection and exploration of our faith.\"" ], [ "The Va Dinci Cod: A Fishy Parody is a parody of the New York Times Bestseller \"The Da Vinci Code\".", " It was written by British critic and novelist Adam Roberts under the pen name Don Brine (a parody of Dan Brown).", " The character names in the novels are reminiscent of the well-known characters: Sophie Nudivue (Sophie Neveu), Robert Donglan (Robert Langdon), and Curvy Tash (Bezu Fache).", " It was published in 2005 by Harper Collins." ], [ "Inferno is a 2016 American mystery thriller film directed by Ron Howard and written by David Koepp, based on the 2013 novel of the same name by Dan Brown.", " The film is the sequel to \"The Da Vinci Code\" and \"Angels & Demons\", and is the third installment in the \"Robert Langdon\" film series.", " It stars Tom Hanks, reprising his role as Robert Langdon, alongside Felicity Jones, Omar Sy, Sidse Babett Knudsen, Ben Foster, and Irrfan Khan.", " Together with the previous film, it remains Hanks' only live-action sequel." ], [ "The Da Vinci Code is a 2006 American mystery thriller film directed by Ron Howard, written by Akiva Goldsman, and based on Dan Brown's 2003 best-selling novel of the same name.", " The first in the \"Robert Langdon\" film series, the film stars Tom Hanks, Audrey Tautou, Sir Ian McKellen, Alfred Molina, Jürgen Prochnow, Jean Reno, and Paul Bettany.", " In the film, Robert Langdon, a professor of religious iconography and symbology from Harvard University, is the prime suspect in the grisly and unusual murder of Louvre curator Jacques Saunière.", " In the body, the police find a disconcerting cipher and start an investigation.", " A noted British Grail historian named Sir Leigh Teabing tells them that the actual Holy Grail is explicitly encoded in Leonardo da Vinci's wall painting, \"The Last Supper\".", " Also searching for the Grail is a secret cabal within Opus Dei, an actual prelature of the Holy See, who wishes to keep the true Grail a secret; the revelation of this secret would certainly destroy Christianity." ], [ "Professor Robert Langdon is a fictional character created by author Dan Brown for his \"Robert Langdon\" book series: \"Angels & Demons\" (2000), \"The Da Vinci Code\" (2003), \"The Lost Symbol\" (2009), and \"Inferno\" (2013).", " His newest novel \"Origin\" is going to be published on October 3, 2017.", " He is a Harvard University professor of religious iconology and symbology (a fictional field related to the study of historic symbols, which is not methodologically connected to the actual discipline of semiotics)." ], [ "Angels & Demons is a 2000 bestselling mystery-thriller novel written by American author Dan Brown and published by Pocket Books and then by Corgi Books.", " The novel introduces the character Robert Langdon, who recurs as the protagonist of Brown's subsequent novels.", " \"Angels & Demons\" shares many stylistic literary elements with its sequel, such as conspiracies of secret societies, a single-day time frame, and the Catholic Church.", " Ancient history, architecture, and symbology are also heavily referenced throughout the book.", " A film adaptation was released on May 15, 2009. \"", "The Da Vinci Code\" film had been released in 2006." ], [ "Angels & Demons is a 2009 American mystery thriller film directed by Ron Howard and written by Akiva Goldsman and David Koepp, based on Dan Brown's novel of the same name.", " It is the sequel to the 2006 film \"The Da Vinci Code\", also directed by Howard, and the second installment in the \"Robert Langdon\" film series.", " The novel was published first and \"The Da Vinci Code\" novel followed it.", " Filming took place in Rome, Italy, and the Sony Pictures Studios in Culver City, California.", " Tom Hanks reprises his role as Professor Robert Langdon.", " Producer Brian Grazer, composer Hans Zimmer and screenwriter Akiva Goldsman also return, with David Koepp coming on board to help the latter." ], [ "The Lost Symbol is a 2009 novel written by American writer Dan Brown.", " It is a thriller set in Washington, D.C., after the events of \"The Da Vinci Code\", and relies on Freemasonry for both its recurring theme and its major characters." ] ], "title": [ "Inferno (Dan Brown novel)", "Origin (Robert Langdon novel)", "Robert Langdon (book series)", "The Va Dinci Cod", "Inferno (2016 film)", "The Da Vinci Code (film)", "Robert Langdon", "Angels &amp; Demons", "Angels &amp; Demons (film)", "The Lost Symbol" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Inferno is a 2013 mystery thriller novel by American author Dan Brown and the fourth book in his Robert Langdon series, following \"Angels & Demons\", \"The Da Vinci Code\" and \"The Lost Symbol\". The book was published on May 14, 2013, ten years after publication of \"The Da Vinci Code\" (2003), by Doubleday. It was number one on the \"New York Times\" Best Seller list for hardcover fiction and Combined Print & E-book fiction for the first eleven weeks of its release, and also remained on the list of E-book fiction for the first seventeen weeks of its release. A film adaptation was released in the United States on October 28, 2016.", "title": "Inferno (Dan Brown novel)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Origin is an upcoming 2017 mystery thriller novel by American author Dan Brown and the fifth installment in his Robert Langdon series, following \"Angels & Demons\", \"The Da Vinci Code\", \"The Lost Symbol\", and \"Inferno\". The book will be released on October 3, 2017 by Doubleday.", "title": "Origin (Robert Langdon novel)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Langdon is a fictional protagonist of a series of novels, novellas and short stories by American author Dan Brown. A Harvard University professor of religious iconology and symbology (a fictional field related to the study of historic symbols, which is not methodologically connected to the actual discipline of semiotics). Brown's novels that feature the lead character Robert Langdon also include historical themes and Christianity as motifs, and as a result, have generated controversy. Brown states on his website that his books are not anti-Christian, though he is on a 'constant spiritual journey' himself, and says that his book \"The Da Vinci Code\" is simply \"an entertaining story that promotes spiritual discussion and debate\" and suggests that the book may be used \"as a positive catalyst for introspection and exploration of our faith.\"", "title": "Robert Langdon (book series)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Va Dinci Cod: A Fishy Parody is a parody of the New York Times Bestseller \"The Da Vinci Code\". It was written by British critic and novelist Adam Roberts under the pen name Don Brine (a parody of Dan Brown). The character names in the novels are reminiscent of the well-known characters: Sophie Nudivue (Sophie Neveu), Robert Donglan (Robert Langdon), and Curvy Tash (Bezu Fache). It was published in 2005 by Harper Collins.", "title": "The Va Dinci Cod" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Inferno is a 2016 American mystery thriller film directed by Ron Howard and written by David Koepp, based on the 2013 novel of the same name by Dan Brown. The film is the sequel to \"The Da Vinci Code\" and \"Angels & Demons\", and is the third installment in the \"Robert Langdon\" film series. It stars Tom Hanks, reprising his role as Robert Langdon, alongside Felicity Jones, Omar Sy, Sidse Babett Knudsen, Ben Foster, and Irrfan Khan. Together with the previous film, it remains Hanks' only live-action sequel.", "title": "Inferno (2016 film)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Da Vinci Code is a 2006 American mystery thriller film directed by Ron Howard, written by Akiva Goldsman, and based on Dan Brown's 2003 best-selling novel of the same name. The first in the \"Robert Langdon\" film series, the film stars Tom Hanks, Audrey Tautou, Sir Ian McKellen, Alfred Molina, Jürgen Prochnow, Jean Reno, and Paul Bettany. In the film, Robert Langdon, a professor of religious iconography and symbology from Harvard University, is the prime suspect in the grisly and unusual murder of Louvre curator Jacques Saunière. In the body, the police find a disconcerting cipher and start an investigation. A noted British Grail historian named Sir Leigh Teabing tells them that the actual Holy Grail is explicitly encoded in Leonardo da Vinci's wall painting, \"The Last Supper\". Also searching for the Grail is a secret cabal within Opus Dei, an actual prelature of the Holy See, who wishes to keep the true Grail a secret; the revelation of this secret would certainly destroy Christianity.", "title": "The Da Vinci Code (film)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Professor Robert Langdon is a fictional character created by author Dan Brown for his \"Robert Langdon\" book series: \"Angels & Demons\" (2000), \"The Da Vinci Code\" (2003), \"The Lost Symbol\" (2009), and \"Inferno\" (2013). His newest novel \"Origin\" is going to be published on October 3, 2017. He is a Harvard University professor of religious iconology and symbology (a fictional field related to the study of historic symbols, which is not methodologically connected to the actual discipline of semiotics).", "title": "Robert Langdon" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Angels & Demons is a 2000 bestselling mystery-thriller novel written by American author Dan Brown and published by Pocket Books and then by Corgi Books. The novel introduces the character Robert Langdon, who recurs as the protagonist of Brown's subsequent novels. \"Angels & Demons\" shares many stylistic literary elements with its sequel, such as conspiracies of secret societies, a single-day time frame, and the Catholic Church. Ancient history, architecture, and symbology are also heavily referenced throughout the book. A film adaptation was released on May 15, 2009. \" The Da Vinci Code\" film had been released in 2006.", "title": "Angels &amp; Demons" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Angels & Demons is a 2009 American mystery thriller film directed by Ron Howard and written by Akiva Goldsman and David Koepp, based on Dan Brown's novel of the same name. It is the sequel to the 2006 film \"The Da Vinci Code\", also directed by Howard, and the second installment in the \"Robert Langdon\" film series. The novel was published first and \"The Da Vinci Code\" novel followed it. Filming took place in Rome, Italy, and the Sony Pictures Studios in Culver City, California. Tom Hanks reprises his role as Professor Robert Langdon. Producer Brian Grazer, composer Hans Zimmer and screenwriter Akiva Goldsman also return, with David Koepp coming on board to help the latter.", "title": "Angels &amp; Demons (film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Lost Symbol is a 2009 novel written by American writer Dan Brown. It is a thriller set in Washington, D.C., after the events of \"The Da Vinci Code\", and relies on Freemasonry for both its recurring theme and its major characters.", "title": "The Lost Symbol" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "The 3rd book by Dan Brown that features character Robert Langdon is set in what city?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "The 3rd book by Dan Brown that features character Robert Langdon is set in what city?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ], "title": [ "Ficus", "Oxydendrum" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "is a genus of about 850 species of woody trees, shrubs, vines, epiphytes and hemiepiphytes in the family Moraceae.", " Collectively known as fig trees or figs, they are native throughout the tropics with a few species extending into the semi-warm temperate zone.", " The common fig (\"F. carica\") is a temperate species native to southwest Asia and the Mediterranean region (from Afghanistan to Portugal), which has been widely cultivated from ancient times for its fruit, also referred to as figs.", " The fruit of most other species are also edible though they are usually of only local economic importance or eaten as bushfood.", " However, they are extremely important food resources for wildlife.", " Figs are also of considerable cultural importance throughout the tropics, both as objects of worship and for their many practical uses." ], [ "Sourwood or sorrel tree, Oxydendrum arboreum, is the sole species in the genus Oxydendrum, in the family Ericaceae.", " It is native to eastern North America, from southern Pennsylvania south to northwest Florida and west to southern Illinois; it is most common in the lower chain of the Appalachian Mountains.", " The tree is frequently seen as a component of oak-heath forests." ], [ "Ficus obliqua, commonly known as the small-leaved fig, is a tree in the family Moraceae, native to eastern Australia, New Guinea, eastern Indonesia to Sulawesi and islands in the southwestern Pacific Ocean.", " Previously known for many years as Ficus eugenioides, it is a banyan of the genus \"Ficus\", which contains around 750 species worldwide in warm climates, including the edible fig (\"Ficus carica\").", " Beginning life as a seedling, which grows on other plants (epiphyte) or on rocks (lithophyte), \"F. obliqua\" can grow to 60 m high and nearly as wide with a pale grey buttressed trunk, and glossy green leaves." ], [ "Ficus retusa is a species of evergreen woody plant in the fig genus, native to the Malay Archipelago and Malesia floristic region.", " The species name has been widely mis-applied to \"Ficus microcarpa\"." ], [ "Ficus atricha, commonly known as the rock breaker fig, is a tree in the family Moraceae native to northwestern Australia.", " It is a banyan of the genus \"Ficus\" which contains around 750 species worldwide in warm climates, including the edible fig (\"Ficus carica\")." ], [ "Ficus citrifolia, also known as the shortleaf fig, giant bearded fig or wild banyantree, is a species of banyan native to southern Florida, the Caribbean, Central America, and northern South America south to Paraguay.", " It is distinguished from the closely related Florida strangler fig (\"Ficus aurea\") mainly by the finer veining in the leaves." ], [ "Ficus maxima is a fig tree which is native to Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and South America south to Paraguay.", " Figs belong to the family Moraceae.", " The specific epithet \"maxima\" was coined by Scottish botanist Philip Miller in 1768; Miller's name was applied to this species in the \"Flora of Jamaica\", but it was later determined that Miller's description was actually of the species now known as \"Ficus aurea\".", " To avoid confusion, Cornelis Berg proposed that the name should be conserved for this species.", " Berg's proposal was accepted in 2005." ], [ "Ficus benjamina, commonly known as weeping fig, benjamin fig or Ficus tree, and often sold in stores as just ficus, is a species of flowering plant in the family Moraceae, native to Asia and Australia.", " It is the official tree of Bangkok.", " The species is also naturalized in the West Indies and in the States of Florida and Arizona in the United States." ], [ "Ficus subpisocarpa (called 笔管榕 in China and 雀榕 in Taiwan) is a species of small deciduous tree native to Japan, China, Taiwan and southeast Asia to the Moluccas (Ceram).", " Two subspecies are recognised.", " Terrestrial or hemiepiphytic, it reaches a height of 7 m (23 ft).", " Ants predominantly of the genus \"Crematogaster\" have been recorded living in stem cavities.", " \"Ficus subpisocarpa\" is pollinated by \"Platyscapa ishiiana\" (Agaonidae)." ], [ "Ficus brachypoda is a tree in the family Moraceae native to northern Australia.", " It is a banyan of the genus \"Ficus\" which contains around 750 species worldwide in warm climates, including the edible fig (\"Ficus carica\")." ] ], "title": [ "Ficus", "Oxydendrum", "Ficus obliqua", "Ficus retusa", "Ficus atricha", "Ficus citrifolia", "Ficus maxima", "Ficus benjamina", "Ficus subpisocarpa", "Ficus brachypoda" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "is a genus of about 850 species of woody trees, shrubs, vines, epiphytes and hemiepiphytes in the family Moraceae. Collectively known as fig trees or figs, they are native throughout the tropics with a few species extending into the semi-warm temperate zone. The common fig (\"F. carica\") is a temperate species native to southwest Asia and the Mediterranean region (from Afghanistan to Portugal), which has been widely cultivated from ancient times for its fruit, also referred to as figs. The fruit of most other species are also edible though they are usually of only local economic importance or eaten as bushfood. However, they are extremely important food resources for wildlife. Figs are also of considerable cultural importance throughout the tropics, both as objects of worship and for their many practical uses.", "title": "Ficus" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sourwood or sorrel tree, Oxydendrum arboreum, is the sole species in the genus Oxydendrum, in the family Ericaceae. It is native to eastern North America, from southern Pennsylvania south to northwest Florida and west to southern Illinois; it is most common in the lower chain of the Appalachian Mountains. The tree is frequently seen as a component of oak-heath forests.", "title": "Oxydendrum" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ficus obliqua, commonly known as the small-leaved fig, is a tree in the family Moraceae, native to eastern Australia, New Guinea, eastern Indonesia to Sulawesi and islands in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. Previously known for many years as Ficus eugenioides, it is a banyan of the genus \"Ficus\", which contains around 750 species worldwide in warm climates, including the edible fig (\"Ficus carica\"). Beginning life as a seedling, which grows on other plants (epiphyte) or on rocks (lithophyte), \"F. obliqua\" can grow to 60 m high and nearly as wide with a pale grey buttressed trunk, and glossy green leaves.", "title": "Ficus obliqua" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ficus retusa is a species of evergreen woody plant in the fig genus, native to the Malay Archipelago and Malesia floristic region. The species name has been widely mis-applied to \"Ficus microcarpa\".", "title": "Ficus retusa" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ficus atricha, commonly known as the rock breaker fig, is a tree in the family Moraceae native to northwestern Australia. It is a banyan of the genus \"Ficus\" which contains around 750 species worldwide in warm climates, including the edible fig (\"Ficus carica\").", "title": "Ficus atricha" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ficus citrifolia, also known as the shortleaf fig, giant bearded fig or wild banyantree, is a species of banyan native to southern Florida, the Caribbean, Central America, and northern South America south to Paraguay. It is distinguished from the closely related Florida strangler fig (\"Ficus aurea\") mainly by the finer veining in the leaves.", "title": "Ficus citrifolia" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ficus maxima is a fig tree which is native to Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and South America south to Paraguay. Figs belong to the family Moraceae. The specific epithet \"maxima\" was coined by Scottish botanist Philip Miller in 1768; Miller's name was applied to this species in the \"Flora of Jamaica\", but it was later determined that Miller's description was actually of the species now known as \"Ficus aurea\". To avoid confusion, Cornelis Berg proposed that the name should be conserved for this species. Berg's proposal was accepted in 2005.", "title": "Ficus maxima" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ficus benjamina, commonly known as weeping fig, benjamin fig or Ficus tree, and often sold in stores as just ficus, is a species of flowering plant in the family Moraceae, native to Asia and Australia. It is the official tree of Bangkok. The species is also naturalized in the West Indies and in the States of Florida and Arizona in the United States.", "title": "Ficus benjamina" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ficus subpisocarpa (called 笔管榕 in China and 雀榕 in Taiwan) is a species of small deciduous tree native to Japan, China, Taiwan and southeast Asia to the Moluccas (Ceram). Two subspecies are recognised. Terrestrial or hemiepiphytic, it reaches a height of 7 m (23 ft). Ants predominantly of the genus \"Crematogaster\" have been recorded living in stem cavities. \"Ficus subpisocarpa\" is pollinated by \"Platyscapa ishiiana\" (Agaonidae).", "title": "Ficus subpisocarpa" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ficus brachypoda is a tree in the family Moraceae native to northern Australia. It is a banyan of the genus \"Ficus\" which contains around 750 species worldwide in warm climates, including the edible fig (\"Ficus carica\").", "title": "Ficus brachypoda" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Are both Ficus and Oxydendrum native to the same continent?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Are both Ficus and Oxydendrum native to the same continent?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ], "title": [ "Inside Mecca", "Keith David" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Colton Simpson (born circa 1966) was a Crip who is serving a 126-year prison sentence under California's three-strikes law.", " He is the author of \"Inside the Crips: Life Inside L.A.'s Most Notorious Gang\", a book detailing his life in the gang.", " He is the son of baseball player Dick Simpson." ], [ "Keith David Williams (born June 4, 1956), known professionally as Keith David, is an American film and television actor, voice actor, singer and comedian.", " He is known for his co-starring role as Childs alongside Kurt Russell in John Carpenter's \"The Thing\".", " He has acted in many mainstream films, such as \"Crash\", \"There's Something About Mary\", \"Barbershop,\" and \"Men at Work\"." ], [ "Inside Mecca is a 2003 National Geographic documentary film by Anisa Mehdi that offers an intimate documentation of the annual pilgrimage to Mecca.", " Aside from providing insight regarding the universal principles of Islam, this production emphasizes the historical significance of Mecca to both the Muslim and non-Muslim population.", " Often constituting a journey of epic proportions, it follows several pilgrims throughout their trip, and highlight their physical and mental preparation, the strain induced by the journey itself, and the spiritual ecstasy experienced upon arrival.", " The film is narrated by American voice actor Keith David." ], [ "The ʿĀmu l-Fīl (Arabic: عام الفيل‎ ‎ , Year of the Elephant) is the name in Islamic history for the year approximately equating to 570 CE.", " According to Islamic tradition, it was in this year that Muhammad (Arabic: مُـحَـمَّـد‎ ‎ , consonant letters: m-ħ-m-d) was born.", " The name is derived from an event said to have occurred at Mecca: Abraha, the Abyssinian, Christian ruler of Yemen, which was subject to the Kingdom of Aksum of Ethiopia, marched upon the Ka‘bah in Mecca with a large army, which included one or more war elephants, intending to demolish it.", " However, the lead elephant, known as 'Mahmud' (Arabic: مَـحْـمُـوْد‎ ‎ , consonant letters: m-ħ-m-w-d), is said to have stopped at the boundary around Mecca, and refused to enter.", " It has been theorized that an epidemic such as by smallpox could have caused such a failed invasion of Mecca.", " The year came to be known as the Year of the Elephant, beginning a trend for reckoning the years in the Arabian Peninsula used, until it was replaced with the Islamic calendar during the rule of ‘Umar." ], [ "Abu al‐Qasim Ahmad ibn Abd Allah ibn Umar al‐Ghafiqī ibn al-Saffar al‐Andalusi (born in Cordoba, died in the year 1035 at Denia), also known as Ibn al-Saffar (literally: son of the brass worker), was an astronomer in Al-Andalus.", " He worked at the school founded by his colleague Al-Majriti in Córdoba.", " His best known work was a treatise on the astrolabe, a text that was in active use until the 15th century and influenced the work of Kepler.", " He also wrote a commentary on the Zij al-Sindhind, and measured the coordinates of Mecca." ], [ "The discography of American singer-songwriter and guitarist John Mayer consists of seven studio albums, seven live albums, three compilation albums, two video albums, four extended plays, twenty-four singles and seventeen music videos. Born in Bridgeport, Connecticut, Mayer moved to Atlanta, Georgia and began playing in local clubs in 1998.", " He released the extended play \"Inside Wants Out\" in September of the following year.", " \"Inside Wants Out\", as well as continued performances, brought Mayer to the attention of independent record label Aware Records.", " Aware later signed Mayer and released his full-length debut studio album, \"Room for Squares\", in June 2001.", " When Columbia Records acquired Aware, the album was re-released in September and promoted as a major label release.", " Following its re-release, \"Room for Squares\" peaked at number eight on the United States \"Billboard\" 200.", " The album has since sold over four million copies in the United States, and was certified four times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " Three singles were released from \"Room for Squares\", two of which became top 40 hits on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100: \"No Such Thing\" and \"Your Body Is a Wonderland\". \"", "Heavier Things\", Mayer's second studio album, was released in September 2003.", " It topped the \"Billboard\" 200 and attained a double platinum certification from the RIAA.", " \"Heavier Things\" produced three singles: \"Bigger Than My Body\", \"Clarity\" and \"Daughters\".", " \"Daughters\" later won the award for Song of the Year at the 47th Grammy Awards." ], [ "Anne F. Garréta (born 1962) is a French novelist and a member of the experimental literary group Oulipo.", " A graduate of France’s prestigious École normale supérieure and lecturer at the University of Rennes II since 1995, Anne F. Garréta was co-opted into the Oulipo in April 2000.", " She also teaches at Duke University as a Research Professor of Literature and Romance Studies.", " Her first novel, \"Sphinx\" (Grasset, 1986), hailed by critics, tells a love story between two people without giving any indication of grammatical gender for the narrator or the narrator’s love interest, A***.", " Her second novel, \"Ciels liquides\" (Grasset, 1990), tells the fate of a character losing the use of language.", " \"In La Décomposition\" (Grasset, 1999), a serial killer methodically murders characters from Marcel Proust’s \"In Search of Lost Time\".", " She met Oulipian Jacques Roubaud in Vienna in 1993, and was invited to present her work at an Oulipo seminar in March 1994, and again in May 2000, which led to her joining the Oulipo.", " She won the Prix Médicis in 2002 for her novel \"Pas un jour\".", " awarded each year to an author whose “fame does not yet match their talent” (she is the second Oulipian to win the award—Georges Perec won in 1978)." ], [ "Syed Muhammad Jaunpuri (Urdu: سید محمد جونپورى‎ ) (September 9, 1443 – April 23, 1505 AD), claimed to be Imam Mahdi at Mecca in the Hijri year 901, and is revered as such by Mahdavia.", " He was born in Jaunpur, traveled throughout India, Arabia and Khorasan, where he died at the town of Farah, Afghanistan at the age of 63." ], [ "Michael Gerard Santos (born January 15, 1964) is an American prison consultant, author of several books about prison, a professor of criminal justice, and an advocate for criminal justice reform.", " Santos spent twenty-six years inside nineteen different United States federal prisons.", " During his decades inside federal prison, Santos committed to transforming his life, obtained an education, got married, wrote several books, blogged, and worked to prepare himself for a successful law-abiding life.", " Santos served more than twenty-six years of a forty-five year sentence." ], [ "Michael Bavaro is a filmmaker and creative strategist based in Boston.", " Born in 1959, he grew up in Milford, Massachusetts and graduated from Fitchburg State College in Fitchburg, Massachusetts with a B.S. degree in communications and received the \"Communications Student of the Year Award\" for film and television.", " In 1980 while at Fitchburg he produced a 16mm documentary film about his hometown of Milford.", " The film was part of the bicentennial celebration and featured WBZ radio personality, Larry Glick as the narrator." ] ], "title": [ "Colton Simpson", "Keith David", "Inside Mecca", "Year of the Elephant", "Ibn al-Saffar", "John Mayer discography", "Anne F. Garréta", "Muhammad Jaunpuri", "Michael G. Santos", "Michael Bavaro" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Colton Simpson (born circa 1966) was a Crip who is serving a 126-year prison sentence under California's three-strikes law. He is the author of \"Inside the Crips: Life Inside L.A.'s Most Notorious Gang\", a book detailing his life in the gang. He is the son of baseball player Dick Simpson.", "title": "Colton Simpson" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Keith David Williams (born June 4, 1956), known professionally as Keith David, is an American film and television actor, voice actor, singer and comedian. He is known for his co-starring role as Childs alongside Kurt Russell in John Carpenter's \"The Thing\". He has acted in many mainstream films, such as \"Crash\", \"There's Something About Mary\", \"Barbershop,\" and \"Men at Work\".", "title": "Keith David" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Inside Mecca is a 2003 National Geographic documentary film by Anisa Mehdi that offers an intimate documentation of the annual pilgrimage to Mecca. Aside from providing insight regarding the universal principles of Islam, this production emphasizes the historical significance of Mecca to both the Muslim and non-Muslim population. Often constituting a journey of epic proportions, it follows several pilgrims throughout their trip, and highlight their physical and mental preparation, the strain induced by the journey itself, and the spiritual ecstasy experienced upon arrival. The film is narrated by American voice actor Keith David.", "title": "Inside Mecca" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The ʿĀmu l-Fīl (Arabic: عام الفيل‎ ‎ , Year of the Elephant) is the name in Islamic history for the year approximately equating to 570 CE. According to Islamic tradition, it was in this year that Muhammad (Arabic: مُـحَـمَّـد‎ ‎ , consonant letters: m-ħ-m-d) was born. The name is derived from an event said to have occurred at Mecca: Abraha, the Abyssinian, Christian ruler of Yemen, which was subject to the Kingdom of Aksum of Ethiopia, marched upon the Ka‘bah in Mecca with a large army, which included one or more war elephants, intending to demolish it. However, the lead elephant, known as 'Mahmud' (Arabic: مَـحْـمُـوْد‎ ‎ , consonant letters: m-ħ-m-w-d), is said to have stopped at the boundary around Mecca, and refused to enter. It has been theorized that an epidemic such as by smallpox could have caused such a failed invasion of Mecca. The year came to be known as the Year of the Elephant, beginning a trend for reckoning the years in the Arabian Peninsula used, until it was replaced with the Islamic calendar during the rule of ‘Umar.", "title": "Year of the Elephant" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Abu al‐Qasim Ahmad ibn Abd Allah ibn Umar al‐Ghafiqī ibn al-Saffar al‐Andalusi (born in Cordoba, died in the year 1035 at Denia), also known as Ibn al-Saffar (literally: son of the brass worker), was an astronomer in Al-Andalus. He worked at the school founded by his colleague Al-Majriti in Córdoba. His best known work was a treatise on the astrolabe, a text that was in active use until the 15th century and influenced the work of Kepler. He also wrote a commentary on the Zij al-Sindhind, and measured the coordinates of Mecca.", "title": "Ibn al-Saffar" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The discography of American singer-songwriter and guitarist John Mayer consists of seven studio albums, seven live albums, three compilation albums, two video albums, four extended plays, twenty-four singles and seventeen music videos. Born in Bridgeport, Connecticut, Mayer moved to Atlanta, Georgia and began playing in local clubs in 1998. He released the extended play \"Inside Wants Out\" in September of the following year. \"Inside Wants Out\", as well as continued performances, brought Mayer to the attention of independent record label Aware Records. Aware later signed Mayer and released his full-length debut studio album, \"Room for Squares\", in June 2001. When Columbia Records acquired Aware, the album was re-released in September and promoted as a major label release. Following its re-release, \"Room for Squares\" peaked at number eight on the United States \"Billboard\" 200. The album has since sold over four million copies in the United States, and was certified four times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Three singles were released from \"Room for Squares\", two of which became top 40 hits on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100: \"No Such Thing\" and \"Your Body Is a Wonderland\". \" Heavier Things\", Mayer's second studio album, was released in September 2003. It topped the \"Billboard\" 200 and attained a double platinum certification from the RIAA. \"Heavier Things\" produced three singles: \"Bigger Than My Body\", \"Clarity\" and \"Daughters\". \"Daughters\" later won the award for Song of the Year at the 47th Grammy Awards.", "title": "John Mayer discography" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Anne F. Garréta (born 1962) is a French novelist and a member of the experimental literary group Oulipo. A graduate of France’s prestigious École normale supérieure and lecturer at the University of Rennes II since 1995, Anne F. Garréta was co-opted into the Oulipo in April 2000. She also teaches at Duke University as a Research Professor of Literature and Romance Studies. Her first novel, \"Sphinx\" (Grasset, 1986), hailed by critics, tells a love story between two people without giving any indication of grammatical gender for the narrator or the narrator’s love interest, A***. Her second novel, \"Ciels liquides\" (Grasset, 1990), tells the fate of a character losing the use of language. \"In La Décomposition\" (Grasset, 1999), a serial killer methodically murders characters from Marcel Proust’s \"In Search of Lost Time\". She met Oulipian Jacques Roubaud in Vienna in 1993, and was invited to present her work at an Oulipo seminar in March 1994, and again in May 2000, which led to her joining the Oulipo. She won the Prix Médicis in 2002 for her novel \"Pas un jour\". awarded each year to an author whose “fame does not yet match their talent” (she is the second Oulipian to win the award—Georges Perec won in 1978).", "title": "Anne F. Garréta" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Syed Muhammad Jaunpuri (Urdu: سید محمد جونپورى‎ ) (September 9, 1443 – April 23, 1505 AD), claimed to be Imam Mahdi at Mecca in the Hijri year 901, and is revered as such by Mahdavia. He was born in Jaunpur, traveled throughout India, Arabia and Khorasan, where he died at the town of Farah, Afghanistan at the age of 63.", "title": "Muhammad Jaunpuri" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michael Gerard Santos (born January 15, 1964) is an American prison consultant, author of several books about prison, a professor of criminal justice, and an advocate for criminal justice reform. Santos spent twenty-six years inside nineteen different United States federal prisons. During his decades inside federal prison, Santos committed to transforming his life, obtained an education, got married, wrote several books, blogged, and worked to prepare himself for a successful law-abiding life. Santos served more than twenty-six years of a forty-five year sentence.", "title": "Michael G. Santos" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michael Bavaro is a filmmaker and creative strategist based in Boston. Born in 1959, he grew up in Milford, Massachusetts and graduated from Fitchburg State College in Fitchburg, Massachusetts with a B.S. degree in communications and received the \"Communications Student of the Year Award\" for film and television. In 1980 while at Fitchburg he produced a 16mm documentary film about his hometown of Milford. The film was part of the bicentennial celebration and featured WBZ radio personality, Larry Glick as the narrator.", "title": "Michael Bavaro" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "The narrator of Inside Mecca was born in what year?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "The narrator of Inside Mecca was born in what year?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "First National Bank of Glasgow", "Glasgow, Montana" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The tallest buildings in Omaha, Nebraska include towers for Woodmen of the World and the First National Bank of Omaha.", " Omaha's tallest building is the 634 ft (193 m), 45-story First National Bank Tower.", " Completed in 1969, the 478 ft (146 m), 30-story tall Woodmen Tower was the tallest until the construction of the First National Bank Tower.", " While most of the city's tallest buildings are located in Downtown Omaha, several are located in Midtown Omaha.", " These include the 22-story, 320 ft (98 m) Masonic Manor, currently the third tallest building in the city, and the 285 ft (87 m), 14-story Mutual of Omaha Building.", " The University of Nebraska Medical Center is located in midtown and among its rapidly expanding campus is the 230 ft Lied Transplant Center.", " There was also a proposal to build a 373 ft (114 m) Wallstreet Tower Omaha on the site of the old Union Pacific Headquarters.", " If the tower was completed, it would have been the city's third tallest building, however plans were eventually scrapped for the idea." ], [ "Tipton State Bank is a historic building located in the central business district of Tipton, Iowa, United States.", " It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.", " A bank on this location in Tipton goes back to 1877.", " Over the years it was known as Cedar County Bank, First National Bank of Tipton, and City National Bank.", " The directors of City National Bank voted on March 28, 1923 to build a new bank building.", " They hired the Clinton, Iowa architectural firm J.C. Woods & Co. to design the Neoclassical style structure.", " Construction was completed in 1924.", " The east facade of the two-story building features three columns with capitals in the Corinthian order.", " Around the corner on the south elevation are two full size pilasters.", " The windows of that elevation were replaced with glass blocks in 1953.", " After the National Banking Holiday the bank resumed operations as the Tipton State Bank.", " It continued to occupy this building until they built a new facility across Cedar Street in 1967." ], [ "First National of Nebraska is a privately held, interstate bank holding company based in Omaha, Nebraska, United States.", " The largest banking subsidiaries are First National Bank of Omaha, First National Bank Colorado, First National Bank Kansas and First National Bank South Dakota.", " First National of Nebraska ranks as one of the 50 largest banks in the United States.", " There are locations in seven states and more than 6.6 million customers across the country.", " First National of Nebraska and its affiliates have more than $20 billion in managed assets and 5,000 employees.", " As of June 30, 2009, First National of Nebraska had Shareholders' Equity of $1,116,225,000 with 315,000 shares outstanding and a Book Value Per Share of $3,544." ], [ "Michigan National Bank was a bank founded in Lansing, Michigan, which was established on 31 December 1940 when Howard J Stoddard consolidated six Michigan banks: First National Bank and Trust Company of Grand Rapids, First National Trust and Savings Bank of Port Huron, Lansing National Bank, City National Bank of Battle Creek, National Bank of Saginaw and First National Bank of Marshall.", " It purchased and absorbed the National Bank of Flint in 1942." ], [ "National Bank of Flint was a bank located in Flint, Michigan which was founded on January 30, 1934 to free up the impounded deposits of two failed banks, Union Industrial Bank and First National Bank of Flint which were both closed under the Emergency Banking Act of 1933 and never reopened.", " National Bank of Flint was located in the former Union Industrial Bank Building which is now the Mott Foundation Building.", " In 1942, National Bank of Flint was absorbed into Lansing based Michigan National Bank.", " The corporate descendant of National Bank of Flint is today the Huntington National Bank which is based in Columbus, Ohio." ], [ "The First National Bank Building is a commercial high-rise building in Tulsa, Oklahoma.", " The building rises 250 feet (76 m) in downtown Tulsa.", " It contains 20 floors, and was completed in 1950.", " The First National Bank Building currently stands as the 15th-tallest building in the city, and the 30th-tallest building in the state of Oklahoma.", " The architectural firm who designed the building was Carson & Lundin.", " It currently stands as the 7th-tallest modern style skyscraper in the city, behind the Cityplex Tower, the First Place Tower, the University Club Tower, Cityplex West Tower, the Liberty Towers complex and the Boulder Towers complex.", " The First National Bank Building notably stands as the first modern style high-rise to be built in Tulsa, and was the only skyscraper to be constructed in the city between 1928, when the 320 South Boston Building was completed, and 1960, when Boulder Towers West Tower was constructed." ], [ "The First National Bank of Glasgow in Glasgow, Montana was built in 1914.", " It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002." ], [ "Glasgow is a city in and the county seat of Valley County, Montana, United States, with an estimated population of 3,414 as of 2015." ], [ "Seafirst Corporation was a bank holding company based in Seattle, Washington.", " Formed on November 11, 1929, from the merger of Seattle's three largest banks, the First National Bank Group, the Dexter Horton National Bank (founded 1870 by Dexter Horton), and Seattle National Bank, the bank was originally named First Seattle Dexter Horton National Bank.", " In 1931, the bank changed its name to First National Bank of Seattle, and again in 1935 to Seattle-First National Bank.", " In 1944, the bank won a case before the US Supreme Court, \"United States v. Seattle-First Nat.", " Bank\", by arguing that it did not have to pay a transfer tax when it converted from a state to a federally chartered bank.", " In 1970 it was using the name Firstbank; in 1974 the name Seafirst was adopted instead." ], [ "First National Bank South Dakota is an affiliate bank of First National of Nebraska and is headquartered in Yankton, South Dakota.", " First National Bank South Dakota was established 1962 as Valley State Bank, and has been a member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation since October 5, 1962." ] ], "title": [ "List of tallest buildings in Omaha, Nebraska", "Tipton State Bank", "First National of Nebraska", "Michigan National Bank", "National Bank of Flint", "First National Bank Building (Tulsa, Oklahoma)", "First National Bank of Glasgow", "Glasgow, Montana", "Seafirst Bank", "First National Bank South Dakota" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The tallest buildings in Omaha, Nebraska include towers for Woodmen of the World and the First National Bank of Omaha. Omaha's tallest building is the 634 ft (193 m), 45-story First National Bank Tower. Completed in 1969, the 478 ft (146 m), 30-story tall Woodmen Tower was the tallest until the construction of the First National Bank Tower. While most of the city's tallest buildings are located in Downtown Omaha, several are located in Midtown Omaha. These include the 22-story, 320 ft (98 m) Masonic Manor, currently the third tallest building in the city, and the 285 ft (87 m), 14-story Mutual of Omaha Building. The University of Nebraska Medical Center is located in midtown and among its rapidly expanding campus is the 230 ft Lied Transplant Center. There was also a proposal to build a 373 ft (114 m) Wallstreet Tower Omaha on the site of the old Union Pacific Headquarters. If the tower was completed, it would have been the city's third tallest building, however plans were eventually scrapped for the idea.", "title": "List of tallest buildings in Omaha, Nebraska" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tipton State Bank is a historic building located in the central business district of Tipton, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000. A bank on this location in Tipton goes back to 1877. Over the years it was known as Cedar County Bank, First National Bank of Tipton, and City National Bank. The directors of City National Bank voted on March 28, 1923 to build a new bank building. They hired the Clinton, Iowa architectural firm J.C. Woods & Co. to design the Neoclassical style structure. Construction was completed in 1924. The east facade of the two-story building features three columns with capitals in the Corinthian order. Around the corner on the south elevation are two full size pilasters. The windows of that elevation were replaced with glass blocks in 1953. After the National Banking Holiday the bank resumed operations as the Tipton State Bank. It continued to occupy this building until they built a new facility across Cedar Street in 1967.", "title": "Tipton State Bank" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "First National of Nebraska is a privately held, interstate bank holding company based in Omaha, Nebraska, United States. The largest banking subsidiaries are First National Bank of Omaha, First National Bank Colorado, First National Bank Kansas and First National Bank South Dakota. First National of Nebraska ranks as one of the 50 largest banks in the United States. There are locations in seven states and more than 6.6 million customers across the country. First National of Nebraska and its affiliates have more than $20 billion in managed assets and 5,000 employees. As of June 30, 2009, First National of Nebraska had Shareholders' Equity of $1,116,225,000 with 315,000 shares outstanding and a Book Value Per Share of $3,544.", "title": "First National of Nebraska" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michigan National Bank was a bank founded in Lansing, Michigan, which was established on 31 December 1940 when Howard J Stoddard consolidated six Michigan banks: First National Bank and Trust Company of Grand Rapids, First National Trust and Savings Bank of Port Huron, Lansing National Bank, City National Bank of Battle Creek, National Bank of Saginaw and First National Bank of Marshall. It purchased and absorbed the National Bank of Flint in 1942.", "title": "Michigan National Bank" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "National Bank of Flint was a bank located in Flint, Michigan which was founded on January 30, 1934 to free up the impounded deposits of two failed banks, Union Industrial Bank and First National Bank of Flint which were both closed under the Emergency Banking Act of 1933 and never reopened. National Bank of Flint was located in the former Union Industrial Bank Building which is now the Mott Foundation Building. In 1942, National Bank of Flint was absorbed into Lansing based Michigan National Bank. The corporate descendant of National Bank of Flint is today the Huntington National Bank which is based in Columbus, Ohio.", "title": "National Bank of Flint" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The First National Bank Building is a commercial high-rise building in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The building rises 250 feet (76 m) in downtown Tulsa. It contains 20 floors, and was completed in 1950. The First National Bank Building currently stands as the 15th-tallest building in the city, and the 30th-tallest building in the state of Oklahoma. The architectural firm who designed the building was Carson & Lundin. It currently stands as the 7th-tallest modern style skyscraper in the city, behind the Cityplex Tower, the First Place Tower, the University Club Tower, Cityplex West Tower, the Liberty Towers complex and the Boulder Towers complex. The First National Bank Building notably stands as the first modern style high-rise to be built in Tulsa, and was the only skyscraper to be constructed in the city between 1928, when the 320 South Boston Building was completed, and 1960, when Boulder Towers West Tower was constructed.", "title": "First National Bank Building (Tulsa, Oklahoma)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The First National Bank of Glasgow in Glasgow, Montana was built in 1914. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.", "title": "First National Bank of Glasgow" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Glasgow is a city in and the county seat of Valley County, Montana, United States, with an estimated population of 3,414 as of 2015.", "title": "Glasgow, Montana" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Seafirst Corporation was a bank holding company based in Seattle, Washington. Formed on November 11, 1929, from the merger of Seattle's three largest banks, the First National Bank Group, the Dexter Horton National Bank (founded 1870 by Dexter Horton), and Seattle National Bank, the bank was originally named First Seattle Dexter Horton National Bank. In 1931, the bank changed its name to First National Bank of Seattle, and again in 1935 to Seattle-First National Bank. In 1944, the bank won a case before the US Supreme Court, \"United States v. Seattle-First Nat. Bank\", by arguing that it did not have to pay a transfer tax when it converted from a state to a federally chartered bank. In 1970 it was using the name Firstbank; in 1974 the name Seafirst was adopted instead.", "title": "Seafirst Bank" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "First National Bank South Dakota is an affiliate bank of First National of Nebraska and is headquartered in Yankton, South Dakota. First National Bank South Dakota was established 1962 as Valley State Bank, and has been a member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation since October 5, 1962.", "title": "First National Bank South Dakota" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What is the population of the city in which the First National Bank of Glasgow is located?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "What is the population of the city in which the First National Bank of Glasgow is located?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Jess Weixler", "Teeth (film)" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Money is an American thriller film, directed by Martin Rosete, written by Josep Ciutat and produced by Atit Shah.", " The film stars Jamie Bamber, Kellan Lutz, Jesse Williams and Jess Weixler." ], [ "Peter and Vandy is a 2009 American romantic independent drama film starring Jason Ritter and Jess Weixler.", " The film was written and directed by Jay DiPietro, adapted from his own play of the same name which opened in 2002 in New York." ], [ "Sister Cities is a Lifetime television film directed by Sean Hanish, based on the internationally acclaimed 2006 play of the same name by Colette Freedman.", " The film stars Stana Katic, Jess Weixler, Michelle Trachtenberg, and Troian Bellisario as the four sisters along with Jacki Weaver, Alfred Molina, Amy Smart, and Tom Everett Scott filling out the rest of the cast." ], [ "Teeth is a 2007 black comedy horror film written and directed by Mitchell Lichtenstein.", " The movie stars Jess Weixler and was produced by Lichtenstein on a budget of US$2 million.", " The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 19, 2007, and was distributed by Roadside Attractions for a limited release in the United States." ], [ "Today's Special is a 2009 independent comedy film loosely inspired by Aasif Mandvi's play, \"Sakina's Restaurant\".", " The film was directed by David Kaplan.", " The script was adapted by Aasif Mandvi and Jonathan Bines, and stars Mandvi, Madhur Jaffrey, Bollywood actor Naseeruddin Shah, Jess Weixler, Harish Patel, Kevin Corrigan, Dean Winters, and Ajay Naidu.", " The film was developed and produced by Nimitt Mankad of Inimitable Pictures, and Lillian LaSalle of Sweet 180." ], [ "The Lie is a 2011 American drama/comedy film written and directed by Joshua Leonard with additional writing by Jeff Feuerzeig, Mark Webber, and Jess Weixler, based on the short story \"The Lie\" by T. Coraghessan Boyle, printed in \"The New Yorker\".", " The film stars Joshua Leonard as Lonnie, Jess Weixler as Clover, and Mark Webber as Tank.", " The film is about how a man's life is altered unexpectedly after telling a lie to get out of work.", " The original short story was sixteen pages long.", " The crew spent two and a half weeks shooting the film, and six months editing it.", " The film had its world premiere at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival." ], [ "Lamb is an American drama film, written and directed by Ross Partridge.", " The film was adapted by the novel of the same name, by Bonnie Nadzam.", " The film stars Ross Partridge, Oona Laurence, Jess Weixler and Tom Bower." ], [ "Jessica \"Jess\" Weixler is an American actress.", " She is best known as Dawn O'Keefe in the comedy-horror film \"Teeth\" and Jordan in the comedy \"The Big Bad Swim\"." ], [ "The Face of Love is a 2013 American romantic drama film directed by Arie Posin and co-written by Matthew McDuffie.", " The film stars Annette Bening, Ed Harris, Robin Williams, Amy Brenneman, Jess Weixler and Linda Park.", " It was screened in the Special Presentation section at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival.", " This was Robin Williams' final role before his death in 2014." ], [ "Best Man Down is an American film written and directed by Ted Koland and starring Justin Long, Jess Weixler, Addison Timlin, and Tyler Labine." ] ], "title": [ "Money (2016 film)", "Peter and Vandy", "Sister Cities (film)", "Teeth (film)", "Today's Special (film)", "The Lie (2011 film)", "Lamb (2015 American film)", "Jess Weixler", "The Face of Love (film)", "Best Man Down" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Money is an American thriller film, directed by Martin Rosete, written by Josep Ciutat and produced by Atit Shah. The film stars Jamie Bamber, Kellan Lutz, Jesse Williams and Jess Weixler.", "title": "Money (2016 film)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Peter and Vandy is a 2009 American romantic independent drama film starring Jason Ritter and Jess Weixler. The film was written and directed by Jay DiPietro, adapted from his own play of the same name which opened in 2002 in New York.", "title": "Peter and Vandy" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sister Cities is a Lifetime television film directed by Sean Hanish, based on the internationally acclaimed 2006 play of the same name by Colette Freedman. The film stars Stana Katic, Jess Weixler, Michelle Trachtenberg, and Troian Bellisario as the four sisters along with Jacki Weaver, Alfred Molina, Amy Smart, and Tom Everett Scott filling out the rest of the cast.", "title": "Sister Cities (film)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Teeth is a 2007 black comedy horror film written and directed by Mitchell Lichtenstein. The movie stars Jess Weixler and was produced by Lichtenstein on a budget of US$2 million. The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 19, 2007, and was distributed by Roadside Attractions for a limited release in the United States.", "title": "Teeth (film)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Today's Special is a 2009 independent comedy film loosely inspired by Aasif Mandvi's play, \"Sakina's Restaurant\". The film was directed by David Kaplan. The script was adapted by Aasif Mandvi and Jonathan Bines, and stars Mandvi, Madhur Jaffrey, Bollywood actor Naseeruddin Shah, Jess Weixler, Harish Patel, Kevin Corrigan, Dean Winters, and Ajay Naidu. The film was developed and produced by Nimitt Mankad of Inimitable Pictures, and Lillian LaSalle of Sweet 180.", "title": "Today's Special (film)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Lie is a 2011 American drama/comedy film written and directed by Joshua Leonard with additional writing by Jeff Feuerzeig, Mark Webber, and Jess Weixler, based on the short story \"The Lie\" by T. Coraghessan Boyle, printed in \"The New Yorker\". The film stars Joshua Leonard as Lonnie, Jess Weixler as Clover, and Mark Webber as Tank. The film is about how a man's life is altered unexpectedly after telling a lie to get out of work. The original short story was sixteen pages long. The crew spent two and a half weeks shooting the film, and six months editing it. The film had its world premiere at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival.", "title": "The Lie (2011 film)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lamb is an American drama film, written and directed by Ross Partridge. The film was adapted by the novel of the same name, by Bonnie Nadzam. The film stars Ross Partridge, Oona Laurence, Jess Weixler and Tom Bower.", "title": "Lamb (2015 American film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jessica \"Jess\" Weixler is an American actress. She is best known as Dawn O'Keefe in the comedy-horror film \"Teeth\" and Jordan in the comedy \"The Big Bad Swim\".", "title": "Jess Weixler" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Face of Love is a 2013 American romantic drama film directed by Arie Posin and co-written by Matthew McDuffie. The film stars Annette Bening, Ed Harris, Robin Williams, Amy Brenneman, Jess Weixler and Linda Park. It was screened in the Special Presentation section at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival. This was Robin Williams' final role before his death in 2014.", "title": "The Face of Love (film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Best Man Down is an American film written and directed by Ted Koland and starring Justin Long, Jess Weixler, Addison Timlin, and Tyler Labine.", "title": "Best Man Down" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Jess Weixler starred in what comedy-horror film directed by Mitchell Lichtenstein?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Jess Weixler starred in what comedy-horror film directed by Mitchell Lichtenstein?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ], "title": [ "I Prevail", "Blank Space" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "I Prevail is an American rock band formed in Southfield, Michigan established in 2013.", " They released their debut EP \"Heart Vs. Mind\" on January 26, 2015.", " They gained popularity after posting a cover of Taylor Swift's \"Blank Space\" to YouTube on December 1st 2014.", " The cover was also featured on Fearless Records' \"Punk Goes Pop Vol.", " 6\" as a bonus track.", " The band released their debut album on October 21, 2016 titled Lifelines." ], [ "\"Our Song\" is a country song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman.", " It was released on September 9, 2007 by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).", " Swift solely composed \"Our Song\" for the talent show of her freshman year in high school, about a boyfriend who she did not have a song with.", " It was included on \"Taylor Swift\" as she recalled its popularity with her classmates.", " The uptempo track is musically driven mainly by banjo and lyrically describes a young couple who use the events in their lives in place of a regular song." ], [ "\"Blank Space\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her fifth studio album \"1989\" (2014).", " It was written by Swift, Max Martin and Shellback.", " The song was released to the radio by Republic Records on November 10, 2014 as the album's second single, after \"Shake It Off\" and is the second track on the album.", " Musically, \"Blank Space\" is an electropop song with lyrics that satirize the media's perception of Swift and her relationships." ], [ "\"Sparks Fly\" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift for her third studio album \"Speak Now\" (2010).", " Swift wrote the song when she was 16 years old, prior to the release of her debut single \"Tim McGraw\" in 2006.", " Following a 2007 live performance of the song, \"Sparks Fly\" grew in popularity among Swift's fanbase.", " While \"Speak Now\" was under production, she received requests from fans to include the song on the album.", " Produced by Swift and Nathan Chapman, the song was serviced to country radio in the United States by Big Machine Records on July 18, 2011, as the fifth single from \"Speak Now\".", " A CD single was released on Swift's official store for a limited time on August 10, 2011." ], [ "\"Taylor Swift and Def Leppard\" is an episode of the CMT television show \"CMT Crossroads\".", " The episode features performances by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift and English hard rock band Def Leppard." ], [ "\"Picture to Burn\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " It was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman.", " It was released on February 3, 2008 by Big Machine Records as the fourth single from Swift's eponymous studio album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).", " It was inspired by the narcissistic and cocky nature of her former high school classmate and ex-boyfriend Jordan Alford with whom Swift never established a formal relationship.", " In retrospect, Swift has stated that she has evolved on a personal level and as a songwriter, claiming she processed emotions differently since \"Picture to Burn\".", " The song was chosen as a single based on the audience's reaction to it in concert.", " Musically, the track is of the country rock genre with prominent usage of guitar, banjo, and drums.", " The lyrics concern setting fire to photographs of a former boyfriend." ], [ "\"Two Is Better Than One\" is a song by the American rock band Boys Like Girls from their second studio album \"Love Drunk\" (2009) and this song features American singer Taylor Swift.", " It was written by Martin Johnson and Swift and the song is the band's second official single from the album.", " On some advanced copies of the album sent to reviewers and members of the press, the song does not feature Swift, rather, Johnson handles all vocals." ], [ "\"You're Not Sorry\" is a country rock song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The song was solely written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid.", " It was released on October 28, 2008 by Big Machine Records as a promotional single from Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" on iTunes, though it is no longer available.", " A remix version for the television episode of \"\" in which Swift made an appearance was later released.", " Swift wrote \"You're Not Sorry\", inspired by an ex-boyfriend who was revealed to be opposite of what he appeared to be.", " The song is a power ballad with country and rock music influences." ], [ "Sophia Grace Brownlee (born 18 April 2003) and her cousin Rosie McClelland (born 7 September 2006), both from Essex, England, make up the duo Sophia Grace & Rosie.", " They quickly gained popularity, by making regular appearances on \"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\", after posting a cover version of the Nicki Minaj song \"Super Bass\" that went viral on YouTube.", " The video was originally posted on YouTube on 19 September 2011 and has gained more than 52 million views as of June 2017.", " Sophia Grace debuted music videos on her official YouTube Channel like her Billboard Hot 100 charting single \"Best Friends\" and \"Girls Just Gotta Have Fun\", which as of June 2016 has more than 118 million views.", " After signing a recording deal with Capitol Records France, she has released her third single \"Girl In The Mirror\" on iTunes on 9 June 2016 featuring Silentó and an accompanying music video to it.", " Rosie has started a YouTube channel featuring her life and sang a cover of Little Mix's \"Touch\"." ], [ "\"State of Grace\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her fourth studio album \"Red\" (2012).", " It was released to the iTunes Store on October 16, 2012, in the United States by Big Machine Records as the fourth and final promotional single from the album.", " It was the only promotional single from the album that was not re-issued as an official single, as \"Begin Again\", \"Red\", and \"I Knew You Were Trouble\", were all later re-issued as official singles.", " The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift.", " Musically, the song is a departure from Swift's typical country pop, using influences of alternative rock while being compared to bands such as U2, Muse and The Cranberries.", " The song has received immense praise from music critics, who have complimented its broader sound in comparison with Swift's previous material." ] ], "title": [ "I Prevail", "Our Song (Taylor Swift song)", "Blank Space", "Sparks Fly (song)", "Taylor Swift and Def Leppard", "Picture to Burn", "Two Is Better Than One", "You're Not Sorry", "Sophia Grace &amp; Rosie", "State of Grace (Taylor Swift song)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "I Prevail is an American rock band formed in Southfield, Michigan established in 2013. They released their debut EP \"Heart Vs. Mind\" on January 26, 2015. They gained popularity after posting a cover of Taylor Swift's \"Blank Space\" to YouTube on December 1st 2014. The cover was also featured on Fearless Records' \"Punk Goes Pop Vol. 6\" as a bonus track. The band released their debut album on October 21, 2016 titled Lifelines.", "title": "I Prevail" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Our Song\" is a country song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman. It was released on September 9, 2007 by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006). Swift solely composed \"Our Song\" for the talent show of her freshman year in high school, about a boyfriend who she did not have a song with. It was included on \"Taylor Swift\" as she recalled its popularity with her classmates. The uptempo track is musically driven mainly by banjo and lyrically describes a young couple who use the events in their lives in place of a regular song.", "title": "Our Song (Taylor Swift song)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Blank Space\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her fifth studio album \"1989\" (2014). It was written by Swift, Max Martin and Shellback. The song was released to the radio by Republic Records on November 10, 2014 as the album's second single, after \"Shake It Off\" and is the second track on the album. Musically, \"Blank Space\" is an electropop song with lyrics that satirize the media's perception of Swift and her relationships.", "title": "Blank Space" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Sparks Fly\" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift for her third studio album \"Speak Now\" (2010). Swift wrote the song when she was 16 years old, prior to the release of her debut single \"Tim McGraw\" in 2006. Following a 2007 live performance of the song, \"Sparks Fly\" grew in popularity among Swift's fanbase. While \"Speak Now\" was under production, she received requests from fans to include the song on the album. Produced by Swift and Nathan Chapman, the song was serviced to country radio in the United States by Big Machine Records on July 18, 2011, as the fifth single from \"Speak Now\". A CD single was released on Swift's official store for a limited time on August 10, 2011.", "title": "Sparks Fly (song)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Taylor Swift and Def Leppard\" is an episode of the CMT television show \"CMT Crossroads\". The episode features performances by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift and English hard rock band Def Leppard.", "title": "Taylor Swift and Def Leppard" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Picture to Burn\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman. It was released on February 3, 2008 by Big Machine Records as the fourth single from Swift's eponymous studio album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006). It was inspired by the narcissistic and cocky nature of her former high school classmate and ex-boyfriend Jordan Alford with whom Swift never established a formal relationship. In retrospect, Swift has stated that she has evolved on a personal level and as a songwriter, claiming she processed emotions differently since \"Picture to Burn\". The song was chosen as a single based on the audience's reaction to it in concert. Musically, the track is of the country rock genre with prominent usage of guitar, banjo, and drums. The lyrics concern setting fire to photographs of a former boyfriend.", "title": "Picture to Burn" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Two Is Better Than One\" is a song by the American rock band Boys Like Girls from their second studio album \"Love Drunk\" (2009) and this song features American singer Taylor Swift. It was written by Martin Johnson and Swift and the song is the band's second official single from the album. On some advanced copies of the album sent to reviewers and members of the press, the song does not feature Swift, rather, Johnson handles all vocals.", "title": "Two Is Better Than One" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"You're Not Sorry\" is a country rock song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The song was solely written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid. It was released on October 28, 2008 by Big Machine Records as a promotional single from Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" on iTunes, though it is no longer available. A remix version for the television episode of \"\" in which Swift made an appearance was later released. Swift wrote \"You're Not Sorry\", inspired by an ex-boyfriend who was revealed to be opposite of what he appeared to be. The song is a power ballad with country and rock music influences.", "title": "You're Not Sorry" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sophia Grace Brownlee (born 18 April 2003) and her cousin Rosie McClelland (born 7 September 2006), both from Essex, England, make up the duo Sophia Grace & Rosie. They quickly gained popularity, by making regular appearances on \"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\", after posting a cover version of the Nicki Minaj song \"Super Bass\" that went viral on YouTube. The video was originally posted on YouTube on 19 September 2011 and has gained more than 52 million views as of June 2017. Sophia Grace debuted music videos on her official YouTube Channel like her Billboard Hot 100 charting single \"Best Friends\" and \"Girls Just Gotta Have Fun\", which as of June 2016 has more than 118 million views. After signing a recording deal with Capitol Records France, she has released her third single \"Girl In The Mirror\" on iTunes on 9 June 2016 featuring Silentó and an accompanying music video to it. Rosie has started a YouTube channel featuring her life and sang a cover of Little Mix's \"Touch\".", "title": "Sophia Grace &amp; Rosie" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"State of Grace\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her fourth studio album \"Red\" (2012). It was released to the iTunes Store on October 16, 2012, in the United States by Big Machine Records as the fourth and final promotional single from the album. It was the only promotional single from the album that was not re-issued as an official single, as \"Begin Again\", \"Red\", and \"I Knew You Were Trouble\", were all later re-issued as official singles. The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift. Musically, the song is a departure from Swift's typical country pop, using influences of alternative rock while being compared to bands such as U2, Muse and The Cranberries. The song has received immense praise from music critics, who have complimented its broader sound in comparison with Swift's previous material.", "title": "State of Grace (Taylor Swift song)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "The rock band Prevail gained popularity after posting a cover of a Taylor Swift song from what album? " }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "The rock band Prevail gained popularity after posting a cover of a Taylor Swift song from what album? " } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Ulrich Walter", "Christer Fuglesang" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Prof. Dr. Ulrich Hans Walter (born February 9, 1954) is a German physicist/engineer and a former DFVLR astronaut." ], [ "Otto Ulseth (born 29 July 1957) is a Norwegian football coach and journalist.", " Ulseth has worked as sports journalist in \"Adresseavisen\", \"Dagbladet\", and the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation.", " As a football coach he has worked as manager of Tromsø IL in 2005 and assistant coach of Iraq's national team from 2007 to 2008.", " During the 2010 season he was assistant coach of Ranheim Fotball in Norwegian First Division, in a coaching team including Per Joar Hansen and Christer Basma." ], [ "Arne Christer Fuglesang (] ) (born March 18, 1957 in Stockholm) is a Swedish physicist and an ESA astronaut.", " He was first launched aboard the STS-116 Space Shuttle mission on December 10, 2006, at 01:47 GMT, making him the first Swedish citizen in space." ], [ "Augustine of Canterbury (born first third of the 6th century – died probably 26 May 604) was a Catholic Benedictine monk who became the first Archbishop of Canterbury in the year 597.", " He is considered the \"Apostle to the English\" and a founder of the Catholic Church in England." ], [ "\"Breathing Your Love\" is a song by the Swedish singer Darin featuring vocals by singer Kat DeLuna and the first single from \"Flashback\".", " The song co-written by Darin with RedOne, Bilal Hajji and Novel was released to radio stations and as a digital download in Sweden on 8 October 2008.", " The single was released in Finland and is also the first single from Darin to be released in the United Kingdom in January 2010.", " In October 2009 Swedish astronaut Christer Fuglesang took 2 copies of the single into space with him, as his daughter is a Darin fan, a photo of the disc can be seen with earth in the distance can be found on the official Darin website." ], [ "Professor Wale Adebanwi, (born 1969), is a Nigerian - born first Black African Rhodes Professor at Oxford University" ], [ "Kim Johnston Ulrich (born March 24, 1955) is an American actress.", " From 1983 to 1986, Ulrich played the role of Diana McColl on \"As the World Turns\".", " In 1988, she guest-starred in two episodes of \"Werewolf\".", " In 1990, Ulrich appeared on the TV series \"Wings\" as Carol, Brian's ex-wife.", " In 1993, Ulrich appeared in the pilot episode of \"\" as Dr. Antoinette Baines, a villainous scientist.", " She appeared in a third season episode of \"Highlander: The Series\" in 1995.", " She appeared in the first episode of season 4 of \"\" as a conniving wife in \"Murder by Friendly Fire\" in 1996." ], [ "Christer Boucht, born 4 March 1911 in Vaasa, Finland, and died 21 May 2009, in the same city.", " He was a Finnish-Swedish lawyer, adventure traveler and writer.", " Christer Boucht served as a young reserve officer in both the Winter War and the Continuation War.", " In 1966 he was the first man from Finland to cross the Greenland ice on skis and by dog team.", " He has written several books on his polar expeditions in northern Canada and the journey across Greenland.", " In some of his books, he has also described the experiences from Finlands wars during the second world war." ], [ "In Greek mythology, Despoina, Despoena or Despoine, was the daughter of Demeter and Poseidon and sister of Arion.", " She was the goddess of mysteries of Arcadian cults worshipped under the title \"Despoina\", \"the mistress\" alongside her mother Demeter, one of the goddesses of the Eleusinian mysteries.", " Her real name could not be revealed to anyone except those initiated to her mysteries.", " Pausanias spoke of Demeter as having two daughters; Kore being born first, then later Despoina.", " With Zeus being the father of Kore, and Poseidon as the father of Despoina.", " Pausanias made it clear that Kore is Persephone, though he wouldn't reveal Despoina's proper name." ], [ "\"Lab Rats\", also known as \"Lab Rats: Bionic Island\" for its fourth season, is an American television sitcom that premiered on February 27, 2012, on Disney XD.", " It focuses on the life of teenager Leo Dooley, whose mother, Tasha, marries billionaire genius Donald Davenport.", " He meets Adam, Bree, and Chase, three bionic superhumans, with whom he develops an immediate friendship.", " It should be noted that the names of the Lab Rats imply that they were originally known as subjects A, B, C and D. Adam was born first, then Bree, then Chase, and finally Daniel." ] ], "title": [ "Ulrich Walter", "Otto Ulseth", "Christer Fuglesang", "Augustine of Canterbury", "Breathing Your Love", "Wale Adebanwi", "Kim Johnston Ulrich", "Christer Boucht", "Despoina", "List of Lab Rats characters" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Prof. Dr. Ulrich Hans Walter (born February 9, 1954) is a German physicist/engineer and a former DFVLR astronaut.", "title": "Ulrich Walter" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Otto Ulseth (born 29 July 1957) is a Norwegian football coach and journalist. Ulseth has worked as sports journalist in \"Adresseavisen\", \"Dagbladet\", and the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation. As a football coach he has worked as manager of Tromsø IL in 2005 and assistant coach of Iraq's national team from 2007 to 2008. During the 2010 season he was assistant coach of Ranheim Fotball in Norwegian First Division, in a coaching team including Per Joar Hansen and Christer Basma.", "title": "Otto Ulseth" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Arne Christer Fuglesang (] ) (born March 18, 1957 in Stockholm) is a Swedish physicist and an ESA astronaut. He was first launched aboard the STS-116 Space Shuttle mission on December 10, 2006, at 01:47 GMT, making him the first Swedish citizen in space.", "title": "Christer Fuglesang" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Augustine of Canterbury (born first third of the 6th century – died probably 26 May 604) was a Catholic Benedictine monk who became the first Archbishop of Canterbury in the year 597. He is considered the \"Apostle to the English\" and a founder of the Catholic Church in England.", "title": "Augustine of Canterbury" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Breathing Your Love\" is a song by the Swedish singer Darin featuring vocals by singer Kat DeLuna and the first single from \"Flashback\". The song co-written by Darin with RedOne, Bilal Hajji and Novel was released to radio stations and as a digital download in Sweden on 8 October 2008. The single was released in Finland and is also the first single from Darin to be released in the United Kingdom in January 2010. In October 2009 Swedish astronaut Christer Fuglesang took 2 copies of the single into space with him, as his daughter is a Darin fan, a photo of the disc can be seen with earth in the distance can be found on the official Darin website.", "title": "Breathing Your Love" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Professor Wale Adebanwi, (born 1969), is a Nigerian - born first Black African Rhodes Professor at Oxford University", "title": "Wale Adebanwi" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kim Johnston Ulrich (born March 24, 1955) is an American actress. From 1983 to 1986, Ulrich played the role of Diana McColl on \"As the World Turns\". In 1988, she guest-starred in two episodes of \"Werewolf\". In 1990, Ulrich appeared on the TV series \"Wings\" as Carol, Brian's ex-wife. In 1993, Ulrich appeared in the pilot episode of \"\" as Dr. Antoinette Baines, a villainous scientist. She appeared in a third season episode of \"Highlander: The Series\" in 1995. She appeared in the first episode of season 4 of \"\" as a conniving wife in \"Murder by Friendly Fire\" in 1996.", "title": "Kim Johnston Ulrich" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Christer Boucht, born 4 March 1911 in Vaasa, Finland, and died 21 May 2009, in the same city. He was a Finnish-Swedish lawyer, adventure traveler and writer. Christer Boucht served as a young reserve officer in both the Winter War and the Continuation War. In 1966 he was the first man from Finland to cross the Greenland ice on skis and by dog team. He has written several books on his polar expeditions in northern Canada and the journey across Greenland. In some of his books, he has also described the experiences from Finlands wars during the second world war.", "title": "Christer Boucht" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In Greek mythology, Despoina, Despoena or Despoine, was the daughter of Demeter and Poseidon and sister of Arion. She was the goddess of mysteries of Arcadian cults worshipped under the title \"Despoina\", \"the mistress\" alongside her mother Demeter, one of the goddesses of the Eleusinian mysteries. Her real name could not be revealed to anyone except those initiated to her mysteries. Pausanias spoke of Demeter as having two daughters; Kore being born first, then later Despoina. With Zeus being the father of Kore, and Poseidon as the father of Despoina. Pausanias made it clear that Kore is Persephone, though he wouldn't reveal Despoina's proper name.", "title": "Despoina" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Lab Rats\", also known as \"Lab Rats: Bionic Island\" for its fourth season, is an American television sitcom that premiered on February 27, 2012, on Disney XD. It focuses on the life of teenager Leo Dooley, whose mother, Tasha, marries billionaire genius Donald Davenport. He meets Adam, Bree, and Chase, three bionic superhumans, with whom he develops an immediate friendship. It should be noted that the names of the Lab Rats imply that they were originally known as subjects A, B, C and D. Adam was born first, then Bree, then Chase, and finally Daniel.", "title": "List of Lab Rats characters" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Who was born first, Ulrich Walter or Christer Fuglesang?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Who was born first, Ulrich Walter or Christer Fuglesang?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Martin van Meytens", "Marie Antoinette" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The presidency of Martin Van Buren began on March 4, 1837, when Martin Van Buren was inaugurated as President of the United States, and ended on March 4, 1841.", " Van Buren, the incumbent Vice President and chosen successor of President Andrew Jackson, took office as the eighth United States president, after winning the 1836 presidential election.", " A Democrat, he garnered 170 electoral votes to 124 for William Henry Harrison and 3 other Whig Party candidates.", " Along with John Adams, Thomas Jefferson and George H. W. Bush, Van Buren is one of four sitting vice presidents to win a presidential election." ], [ "Brenda Bury (born 1932) is an English professional portrait artist based in Toronto.", " She has painted members of the British Royal Family, the aristocracy, and politicians in the British and Canadian governments.", " She has painted Queen Elizabeth II, Margaret Thatcher and John Diefenbaker.", " Her portrait of Kenneth Tynan is in the National Portrait Gallery, London." ], [ "The inauguration of Martin Van Buren as the eighth President of the United States took place on Saturday, March 4, 1837, in a ceremony held on the East Portico of the United States Capitol.", " U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice Roger Taney administered the presidential oath of office.", " This inauguration marked the commencement of the only four-year term of Martin Van Buren as President and Richard M. Johnson as Vice President.", " It also marked the departure of a vital personality (Andrew Jackson) and the arrival of Number Two (Van Buren) in a new presidential dynasty.", " They rode together in a small phaeton (built from the wood of \"USS Constitution\") drawn by four gray horses.", " This was the first time that the outgoing president and incoming president rode together to the Capitol." ], [ "Martin van Meytens (June 24, 1695 – March 23, 1770) was a Dutch-Swedish painter who painted members of the Royal Court of Austria such as Marie Antoinette, Maria Theresa of Austria, Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor, the Emperor's family and others.", " His painting style has inspired many other painters to paint in a similar format." ], [ "Marie Antoinette ( ; ] ; born Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna; 2 November 1755 – 16 October 1793) was the last Queen of France before the French Revolution.", " She was born an Archduchess of Austria, and was the penultimate child of Empress Maria Theresa and Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor." ], [ "Pearce Quigley is an English actor of the stage and screen.", " His theatre credits include \"The Seagull\" (Royal Court); \"Paul\" (National Theatre); \"Journey's End\" (Comedy Theatre); \"My Night with Reg\" and \"Dealer's Choice\" (Birmingham Rep); \"Feelgood\" (Hampstead and Garrick); \"Blue Heart\" (Royal Court); \"Shopping and Fucking\" (Out of Joint at Gielgud, International Tour and Queen's Theatre); \"The Queen and I - The Royals Down Under\" (Out of Joint Australian tour); \"Rat in the Skull\" (Royal Court and Duke of York's); \"The Queen and I\" (Out of Joint at the Royal Court and Vaudeville Theatre); \"Road\" (Out of Joint at the Royal Court); \"Der Neue Menoza\" (Gate Theatre); \"Rope\" (Birmingham Rep); \"A Jovial Crew\" (RSC); \"The Winter's Tale\" (RSC); \"The Merry Wives of Windsor\" (RSC); \"The Changeling\" (RSC); \"Abingdon Square\" (Shared Experience); The Taming of the Shrew (Globe) etc." ], [ "The judiciary of Jersey is a branch of the government of Jersey that interprets and applies the laws of Jersey, to ensure equal justice under law, and to provide a mechanism for dispute resolution.", " The Bailiff of Jersey is the President of the Royal Court (and also of the Court of Appeal).", " Individual trials are heard by the Bailiff, the Deputy Bailiff (also a full-time role) or a Commissioner.", " The Master of the Royal Court deals with some preliminary matters in civil cases.", " The Court is supported by the Judicial Greffier who acts as the Registrar.", " In addition to the judge, the Royal Court includes a number of volunteer Jurats.", " The Jurats decide issues of fact in criminal and civil trials (except criminal assizes, when a jury is present), hand down sentences in criminal trials and award damages in civil trials.", " All judges in Jersey are bound by a code of conduct, introduced in 2007, which requires them to \"uphold the integrity and independence of the judiciary and perform their duties with competence, diligence and dedication\"." ], [ "Hwang Hye-seong (hanja: 黃慧性; July 5, 1920 – December 14, 2006) was a professor and researcher of Korean royal court cuisine.", " After studying in Japan, she learned Korean royal court cuisine from the last kitchen court lady, Han Hui-sun.", " She was a professor at Sookmyung Women's University, Hanyang University and Myongji University, and she was the Dean of the School of Home Economics at Sungkyunkwan University.", " In 1986, she was registered as an Important Intangible Cultural Property No.38: the Second Artisan.", " She was also awarded an Order of Civil Merit in 1986, as well as an Order of Cultural Merit in 1990 for providing and modernizing Korean royal court cuisine.", " Hwang Hye-seong was registered as a Korean Royal Court Cuisine Possessor of Honor." ], [ "Tun Muhammad bin Tun Ahmad, better known as Tun Sri Lanang, is the Bendahara (Grand Vizier) of the royal Court of Johor Sultanate who lived between the 16th and 17th centuries.", " He served under two Sultans of Johore namely; Sultan Ali Jalla Abdul Jalil Shah II (1570–1597) and Sultan Alauddin Riayat Shah III (1597–1615) and also advisers to 3 Acheh sultans namely; Sultan Iskandar Muda (until 1636), Sultan Iskandar Thani (1636–1641) and Sultana Tajul Alam Safiatuddin Shah (1641–1675).", " He had two honorific titles throughout his lifetime; as the Bendahara of Johor, \"Bendahara Paduka Raja Tun Mohamad\", while he was given the title of \"Orang Kaya Dato' Bendahara Seri Paduka Tun Seberang\" after settling in Aceh." ], [ "Nakhon Noi briefly occupied the throne of Lan Xang from 1582–1583 on the death of his father Sen Soulintha, who himself had been appointed as a vassal to the Toungoo Empire from 1580-1582.", " Nakhon Noi took the regnal name \"Samdach Brhat Chao Samdach Brhat Chao Negara Nawi Raja Sri Sadhana Kanayudha\".", " Little is known about his brief rule, it does not appear in the sources that the Burmese were at the origin of his selection to succeed Sen Soulintha and were instead informed belatedly.", " If he had supporters in the royal court of Lan Xang they were few and quickly became unhappy with his rule.", " Within the year the royal court had petitioned King Nanda Bayin for his removal.", " According to various versions of the chronicles it is cited that Nakhon Noi “did not rule with fairness,” or keep to the religious and behavioral precepts which were traditionally required by a sovereign.", " Other versions record that he simply had made enemies at court, or was perceived as illegitimate because (like his father Sen Soulintha) he was of common origins.", " Either at the hands of the royal court, or the Burmese, Nakhon Noi was deposed, arrested, and returned to Pegu.", " After Nakhon Noi was deposed a period of interregnum occurred from 1583-1591 which historian Paul Le Boulanger describes as a period of “absolute confusion,” among the factions at court.", " The chronicles again agree that it was only after the period of succession crisis that a petition was finally sent in 1591 to Nanda Bayin by the Lao sangha and Lan Xang court asking for Prince No Muang, the son and legitimate heir of Setthathirath, to be appointed as king.", " Nanda Bayin confirmed the request and Prince No Muang would take the throne as Nokeo Koumane and reign Lan Xang from 1591-1596." ] ], "title": [ "Presidency of Martin Van Buren", "Brenda Bury", "Inauguration of Martin Van Buren", "Martin van Meytens", "Marie Antoinette", "Pearce Quigley", "Judiciary of Jersey", "Hwang Hye-seong", "Tun Sri Lanang", "Nakhon Noi" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The presidency of Martin Van Buren began on March 4, 1837, when Martin Van Buren was inaugurated as President of the United States, and ended on March 4, 1841. Van Buren, the incumbent Vice President and chosen successor of President Andrew Jackson, took office as the eighth United States president, after winning the 1836 presidential election. A Democrat, he garnered 170 electoral votes to 124 for William Henry Harrison and 3 other Whig Party candidates. Along with John Adams, Thomas Jefferson and George H. W. Bush, Van Buren is one of four sitting vice presidents to win a presidential election.", "title": "Presidency of Martin Van Buren" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brenda Bury (born 1932) is an English professional portrait artist based in Toronto. She has painted members of the British Royal Family, the aristocracy, and politicians in the British and Canadian governments. She has painted Queen Elizabeth II, Margaret Thatcher and John Diefenbaker. Her portrait of Kenneth Tynan is in the National Portrait Gallery, London.", "title": "Brenda Bury" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The inauguration of Martin Van Buren as the eighth President of the United States took place on Saturday, March 4, 1837, in a ceremony held on the East Portico of the United States Capitol. U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice Roger Taney administered the presidential oath of office. This inauguration marked the commencement of the only four-year term of Martin Van Buren as President and Richard M. Johnson as Vice President. It also marked the departure of a vital personality (Andrew Jackson) and the arrival of Number Two (Van Buren) in a new presidential dynasty. They rode together in a small phaeton (built from the wood of \"USS Constitution\") drawn by four gray horses. This was the first time that the outgoing president and incoming president rode together to the Capitol.", "title": "Inauguration of Martin Van Buren" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Martin van Meytens (June 24, 1695 – March 23, 1770) was a Dutch-Swedish painter who painted members of the Royal Court of Austria such as Marie Antoinette, Maria Theresa of Austria, Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor, the Emperor's family and others. His painting style has inspired many other painters to paint in a similar format.", "title": "Martin van Meytens" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Marie Antoinette ( ; ] ; born Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna; 2 November 1755 – 16 October 1793) was the last Queen of France before the French Revolution. She was born an Archduchess of Austria, and was the penultimate child of Empress Maria Theresa and Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor.", "title": "Marie Antoinette" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pearce Quigley is an English actor of the stage and screen. His theatre credits include \"The Seagull\" (Royal Court); \"Paul\" (National Theatre); \"Journey's End\" (Comedy Theatre); \"My Night with Reg\" and \"Dealer's Choice\" (Birmingham Rep); \"Feelgood\" (Hampstead and Garrick); \"Blue Heart\" (Royal Court); \"Shopping and Fucking\" (Out of Joint at Gielgud, International Tour and Queen's Theatre); \"The Queen and I - The Royals Down Under\" (Out of Joint Australian tour); \"Rat in the Skull\" (Royal Court and Duke of York's); \"The Queen and I\" (Out of Joint at the Royal Court and Vaudeville Theatre); \"Road\" (Out of Joint at the Royal Court); \"Der Neue Menoza\" (Gate Theatre); \"Rope\" (Birmingham Rep); \"A Jovial Crew\" (RSC); \"The Winter's Tale\" (RSC); \"The Merry Wives of Windsor\" (RSC); \"The Changeling\" (RSC); \"Abingdon Square\" (Shared Experience); The Taming of the Shrew (Globe) etc.", "title": "Pearce Quigley" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The judiciary of Jersey is a branch of the government of Jersey that interprets and applies the laws of Jersey, to ensure equal justice under law, and to provide a mechanism for dispute resolution. The Bailiff of Jersey is the President of the Royal Court (and also of the Court of Appeal). Individual trials are heard by the Bailiff, the Deputy Bailiff (also a full-time role) or a Commissioner. The Master of the Royal Court deals with some preliminary matters in civil cases. The Court is supported by the Judicial Greffier who acts as the Registrar. In addition to the judge, the Royal Court includes a number of volunteer Jurats. The Jurats decide issues of fact in criminal and civil trials (except criminal assizes, when a jury is present), hand down sentences in criminal trials and award damages in civil trials. All judges in Jersey are bound by a code of conduct, introduced in 2007, which requires them to \"uphold the integrity and independence of the judiciary and perform their duties with competence, diligence and dedication\".", "title": "Judiciary of Jersey" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hwang Hye-seong (hanja: 黃慧性; July 5, 1920 – December 14, 2006) was a professor and researcher of Korean royal court cuisine. After studying in Japan, she learned Korean royal court cuisine from the last kitchen court lady, Han Hui-sun. She was a professor at Sookmyung Women's University, Hanyang University and Myongji University, and she was the Dean of the School of Home Economics at Sungkyunkwan University. In 1986, she was registered as an Important Intangible Cultural Property No.38: the Second Artisan. She was also awarded an Order of Civil Merit in 1986, as well as an Order of Cultural Merit in 1990 for providing and modernizing Korean royal court cuisine. Hwang Hye-seong was registered as a Korean Royal Court Cuisine Possessor of Honor.", "title": "Hwang Hye-seong" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tun Muhammad bin Tun Ahmad, better known as Tun Sri Lanang, is the Bendahara (Grand Vizier) of the royal Court of Johor Sultanate who lived between the 16th and 17th centuries. He served under two Sultans of Johore namely; Sultan Ali Jalla Abdul Jalil Shah II (1570–1597) and Sultan Alauddin Riayat Shah III (1597–1615) and also advisers to 3 Acheh sultans namely; Sultan Iskandar Muda (until 1636), Sultan Iskandar Thani (1636–1641) and Sultana Tajul Alam Safiatuddin Shah (1641–1675). He had two honorific titles throughout his lifetime; as the Bendahara of Johor, \"Bendahara Paduka Raja Tun Mohamad\", while he was given the title of \"Orang Kaya Dato' Bendahara Seri Paduka Tun Seberang\" after settling in Aceh.", "title": "Tun Sri Lanang" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Nakhon Noi briefly occupied the throne of Lan Xang from 1582–1583 on the death of his father Sen Soulintha, who himself had been appointed as a vassal to the Toungoo Empire from 1580-1582. Nakhon Noi took the regnal name \"Samdach Brhat Chao Samdach Brhat Chao Negara Nawi Raja Sri Sadhana Kanayudha\". Little is known about his brief rule, it does not appear in the sources that the Burmese were at the origin of his selection to succeed Sen Soulintha and were instead informed belatedly. If he had supporters in the royal court of Lan Xang they were few and quickly became unhappy with his rule. Within the year the royal court had petitioned King Nanda Bayin for his removal. According to various versions of the chronicles it is cited that Nakhon Noi “did not rule with fairness,” or keep to the religious and behavioral precepts which were traditionally required by a sovereign. Other versions record that he simply had made enemies at court, or was perceived as illegitimate because (like his father Sen Soulintha) he was of common origins. Either at the hands of the royal court, or the Burmese, Nakhon Noi was deposed, arrested, and returned to Pegu. After Nakhon Noi was deposed a period of interregnum occurred from 1583-1591 which historian Paul Le Boulanger describes as a period of “absolute confusion,” among the factions at court. The chronicles again agree that it was only after the period of succession crisis that a petition was finally sent in 1591 to Nanda Bayin by the Lao sangha and Lan Xang court asking for Prince No Muang, the son and legitimate heir of Setthathirath, to be appointed as king. Nanda Bayin confirmed the request and Prince No Muang would take the throne as Nokeo Koumane and reign Lan Xang from 1591-1596.", "title": "Nakhon Noi" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Martin van Meytens painted members of the royal court, including the archduchess of what country?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Martin van Meytens painted members of the royal court, including the archduchess of what country?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ], "title": [ "Jonathan Franzen", "Vladimir Nabokov" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "\"Why Bother?\"", ", originally published as \"Perchance to Dream: In the Age of Images, a Reason to Write Novels\", is a literary essay by American novelist Jonathan Franzen.", " It is often referred to as \"The Harper's Essay\".", " First published in the April 1996 issue of \"Harper's\" magazine, the essay concerns the persistence of reading within the context of technological growth and distraction.", " Franzen recounts his meditations on the state and possibility of the novel form, often against the backdrop of his personal experience, eventually concluding that the novel still has potential cultural agency in the United States, and often gains it by paradoxical drives of both culture and author." ], [ "Nabokov's Congeries was a collection of work by Vladimir Nabokov published in 1968 and reprinted in 1971 as \"The Portable Nabokov\".", " Because Nabokov supervised its production less than a decade before he died, it is useful in attempting to identify which works Nabokov considered to be his best, especially among his short stories." ], [ "The Stories of Vladimir Nabokov (in some British editions, The Collected Stories) is a posthumous collection of every known short story that Vladimir Nabokov ever wrote, with the exception of \"The Enchanter\".", " The thirteen stories not previously published in English are translated by the author's son, Dmitri Nabokov.", " The collection was first published in America by Alfred A. Knopf in 1995." ], [ "Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov ( ; Russian: Влади́мир Влади́мирович Набо́ков , ] , also known by the pen name Vladimir Sirin; (April 22nd, 1899 — July 2nd, 1977) was a Russian-American novelist and entomologist.", " His first nine novels were in Russian, but he achieved international prominence after he began writing English prose." ], [ "\"The Vane Sisters\" is a short story by Vladimir Nabokov, written in March 1951.", " It is famous for providing one of the most extreme examples of an unreliable narrator.", " It was first published in the Winter 1958 issue of \"The Hudson Review\" and then reprinted in \"Encounter\" during 1959.", " The story was included in \"Nabokov's Quartet\" (1966), \"Nabokov's Congeries\" (1968; reprinted as \"The Portable Nabokov\", 1971), \"Tyrants Destroyed and Other Stories\" (1975), and \"The Stories of Vladimir Nabokov\" (1995)." ], [ "The Waltz Invention is a tragicomedy in three acts written by Vladimir Nabokov in Russian as \"Izobretenie Val'sa\" in 1938.", " It was first published in \"Russkie Zapiski\" in Paris in the same year.", " Nabokov translated it at that time into English for the first time.", " The second English translation was made by Dmitri Nabokov in 1964 with the help of his father who also made some alterations; it was published in 1966.", " The play takes place in an unnamed country in about 1935.", " Nabokov makes the point in the 1965 written foreword that while the work sounds a \"prophetic forenote\" - the invention is a weapon of mass destruction -, he has no political message and does not support the peaceniks of his time." ], [ "The Rozhdestveno Memorial Estate is a writer's house museum and park near Siverskaya, Gatchinsky District, Leningrad Oblast, that commemorates the most famous owner of the estate, Vladimir Nabokov; the Batovo and Vyra estates, also immortalized by Nabokov, are nearby.", " As Nabokov spent part of his youth at Vyra, he visited his grandmother at Batovo and his uncle at Rozhdestveno.", " The Batovo mansion burned down in 1925, Vyra was destroyed in 1944, leaving Rozhdestveno as the sole survivor of the triad of estates owned by the Nabokov family." ], [ "\"Bachmann\" is a short story written in Russian by Vladimir Nabokov under his nom-de-plume V. Sirin in Berlin in 1924.", " It was first published in Rul, a Russian émigré paper founded by his father, Vladimir Dmitrievich Nabokov, and later included in a number of short story collections: \"Vozvrashchenie Chorba\", \"Tyrants Destroyed and Other Stories\" (1975), and \"The Stories of Vladimir Nabokov\" (1995).", " He and his son, Dmitri Nabokov, provided the English translation." ], [ "Jonathan Earl Franzen (born August 17, 1959) is an American novelist and essayist.", " His 2001 novel \"The Corrections\", a sprawling, satirical family drama, drew widespread critical acclaim, earned Franzen a National Book Award, was a Pulitzer Prize for Fiction finalist, earned a James Tait Black Memorial Prize and was shortlisted for the International IMPAC Dublin Literary Award.", " His novel \"Freedom\" (2010) garnered similar praise and led to an appearance on the cover of \"Time\" magazine alongside the headline \"Great American Novelist\"." ], [ "The PEN/Nabokov Award for Achievement in International Literature is awarded biannually by the PEN American Center to writers, principally novelists, \"whose works evoke to some measure Nabokov's brilliant versatility and commitment to literature as a search for the deepest truth and the highest pleasure— what Nabokov called the 'indescribable tingle of the spine'.\"", " The winner is awarded $50,000 as of 2016.", " The award is financed by the Vladimir Nabokov Foundation, founded by Dmitri Nabokov.", " It has been called one of the most prestigious PEN prizes." ] ], "title": [ "Why Bother? (essay)", "Nabokov's Congeries", "The Stories of Vladimir Nabokov", "Vladimir Nabokov", "The Vane Sisters", "The Waltz Invention", "Rozhdestveno Memorial Estate", "Bachmann (short story)", "Jonathan Franzen", "PEN/Nabokov Award" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Why Bother?\" , originally published as \"Perchance to Dream: In the Age of Images, a Reason to Write Novels\", is a literary essay by American novelist Jonathan Franzen. It is often referred to as \"The Harper's Essay\". First published in the April 1996 issue of \"Harper's\" magazine, the essay concerns the persistence of reading within the context of technological growth and distraction. Franzen recounts his meditations on the state and possibility of the novel form, often against the backdrop of his personal experience, eventually concluding that the novel still has potential cultural agency in the United States, and often gains it by paradoxical drives of both culture and author.", "title": "Why Bother? (essay)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Nabokov's Congeries was a collection of work by Vladimir Nabokov published in 1968 and reprinted in 1971 as \"The Portable Nabokov\". Because Nabokov supervised its production less than a decade before he died, it is useful in attempting to identify which works Nabokov considered to be his best, especially among his short stories.", "title": "Nabokov's Congeries" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Stories of Vladimir Nabokov (in some British editions, The Collected Stories) is a posthumous collection of every known short story that Vladimir Nabokov ever wrote, with the exception of \"The Enchanter\". The thirteen stories not previously published in English are translated by the author's son, Dmitri Nabokov. The collection was first published in America by Alfred A. Knopf in 1995.", "title": "The Stories of Vladimir Nabokov" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov ( ; Russian: Влади́мир Влади́мирович Набо́ков , ] , also known by the pen name Vladimir Sirin; (April 22nd, 1899 — July 2nd, 1977) was a Russian-American novelist and entomologist. His first nine novels were in Russian, but he achieved international prominence after he began writing English prose.", "title": "Vladimir Nabokov" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"The Vane Sisters\" is a short story by Vladimir Nabokov, written in March 1951. It is famous for providing one of the most extreme examples of an unreliable narrator. It was first published in the Winter 1958 issue of \"The Hudson Review\" and then reprinted in \"Encounter\" during 1959. The story was included in \"Nabokov's Quartet\" (1966), \"Nabokov's Congeries\" (1968; reprinted as \"The Portable Nabokov\", 1971), \"Tyrants Destroyed and Other Stories\" (1975), and \"The Stories of Vladimir Nabokov\" (1995).", "title": "The Vane Sisters" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Waltz Invention is a tragicomedy in three acts written by Vladimir Nabokov in Russian as \"Izobretenie Val'sa\" in 1938. It was first published in \"Russkie Zapiski\" in Paris in the same year. Nabokov translated it at that time into English for the first time. The second English translation was made by Dmitri Nabokov in 1964 with the help of his father who also made some alterations; it was published in 1966. The play takes place in an unnamed country in about 1935. Nabokov makes the point in the 1965 written foreword that while the work sounds a \"prophetic forenote\" - the invention is a weapon of mass destruction -, he has no political message and does not support the peaceniks of his time.", "title": "The Waltz Invention" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Rozhdestveno Memorial Estate is a writer's house museum and park near Siverskaya, Gatchinsky District, Leningrad Oblast, that commemorates the most famous owner of the estate, Vladimir Nabokov; the Batovo and Vyra estates, also immortalized by Nabokov, are nearby. As Nabokov spent part of his youth at Vyra, he visited his grandmother at Batovo and his uncle at Rozhdestveno. The Batovo mansion burned down in 1925, Vyra was destroyed in 1944, leaving Rozhdestveno as the sole survivor of the triad of estates owned by the Nabokov family.", "title": "Rozhdestveno Memorial Estate" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Bachmann\" is a short story written in Russian by Vladimir Nabokov under his nom-de-plume V. Sirin in Berlin in 1924. It was first published in Rul, a Russian émigré paper founded by his father, Vladimir Dmitrievich Nabokov, and later included in a number of short story collections: \"Vozvrashchenie Chorba\", \"Tyrants Destroyed and Other Stories\" (1975), and \"The Stories of Vladimir Nabokov\" (1995). He and his son, Dmitri Nabokov, provided the English translation.", "title": "Bachmann (short story)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jonathan Earl Franzen (born August 17, 1959) is an American novelist and essayist. His 2001 novel \"The Corrections\", a sprawling, satirical family drama, drew widespread critical acclaim, earned Franzen a National Book Award, was a Pulitzer Prize for Fiction finalist, earned a James Tait Black Memorial Prize and was shortlisted for the International IMPAC Dublin Literary Award. His novel \"Freedom\" (2010) garnered similar praise and led to an appearance on the cover of \"Time\" magazine alongside the headline \"Great American Novelist\".", "title": "Jonathan Franzen" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The PEN/Nabokov Award for Achievement in International Literature is awarded biannually by the PEN American Center to writers, principally novelists, \"whose works evoke to some measure Nabokov's brilliant versatility and commitment to literature as a search for the deepest truth and the highest pleasure— what Nabokov called the 'indescribable tingle of the spine'.\" The winner is awarded $50,000 as of 2016. The award is financed by the Vladimir Nabokov Foundation, founded by Dmitri Nabokov. It has been called one of the most prestigious PEN prizes.", "title": "PEN/Nabokov Award" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Did both Jonathan Franzen and Vladimir Nabokov earn recognition for writing in their native language?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Did both Jonathan Franzen and Vladimir Nabokov earn recognition for writing in their native language?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Michael Bowen (actor)", "Breaking Bad" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "\"\" is an American crime drama television series created by Anthony E. Zuiker and executive produced by Jerry Bruckheimer, Carol Mendelsohn, Ann Donahue, William Petersen, Cynthia Chavtel, Naren Shanker, and Don McGill, among others.", " It follows Las Vegas criminalists (identified as \"Crime Scene Investigators\") working for the Las Vegas Police Department as they use physical evidence to solve murders.", " Gil Grissom, a forensic entomologist, D.B. Russell, an esteemed botanist, and Julie Finlay and Catherine Willows, blood spatter experts with extensive knowledge of criminal psychology, head a team who are on the case 24/7, scouring the scene, collecting the evidence, and finding the missing pieces that will solve the mystery.", " Grissom and Willows were based upon real LVMPD Crime Scene Analysts David Holstein and Yolanda McClary." ], [ "\"Person of Interest\" is an American science fiction crime drama television series created for CBS by Jonathan Nolan, who serves as an executive producer alongside J.J. Abrams, Bryan Burk, Chris Fisher, Greg Plageman, and Denise Thé.", " The series stars Jim Caviezel as John Reese, a former CIA agent who is presumed dead.", " He is approached by a mysterious billionaire named Harold Finch (Michael Emerson) who is trying to prevent violent crimes before they happen by using an advanced surveillance system dubbed \"The Machine\" that provides the SSN of a POI (person of interest) who will be involved in an imminent lethal crime as either a perpetrator or a victim.", " Their unique brand of vigilante justice attracts the attention of two NYPD officers, Joss Carter (Taraji P. Henson) and Lionel Fusco (Kevin Chapman), whom Reese uses to his advantage as he investigates the POI.", " Reese and Finch are later aided by Samantha \"Root\" Groves (Amy Acker), a highly intelligent computer hacker and contract killer whom the Machine later identifies as its \"analog interface\", and Sameen Shaw (Sarah Shahi), a former ISA assassin who unknowingly dealt with the \"relevant\" numbers found by the Machine.", " During the course of the series, episodes of \"Person of Interest \" aired over seasons." ], [ "The Sopranos is an American crime drama television series created by David Chase.", " The story revolves around the fictional character, New Jersey-based Italian American mobster Tony Soprano (James Gandolfini).", " The series portrays the difficulties he faces as he tries to balance the conflicting requirements of his home life and his criminal organization.", " These are often highlighted during his therapy sessions with psychiatrist Jennifer Melfi (Lorraine Bracco).", " The series features Tony's family members, mafia colleagues and rivals, in prominent roles and story arcs, most notably his wife Carmela (Edie Falco) and protégé Christopher Moltisanti (Michael Imperioli)." ], [ "Brotherhood is an American crime drama television series created by Blake Masters about the intertwining lives of the Irish-American Caffee brothers from Providence, Rhode Island: Tommy (Jason Clarke) is a local politician and Michael (Jason Isaacs) is a gangster involved with New England's Irish Mob.", " The show also features their mother Rose (Fionnula Flanagan), cousin Colin Carr (Brían F. O'Byrne), childhood friend and Rhode Island state detective Declan Giggs (Ethan Embry), Irish mob boss Freddie Cork (Kevin Chapman), Tommy's wife Eileen (Annabeth Gish), and Michael's criminal partner Pete McGonagle (Stivi Paskoski)." ], [ "Criminal Minds is an American police procedural crime drama television series created by Jeff Davis, and is the original show in the \"Criminal Minds\" franchise.", " It premiered on September 22, 2005, on the broadcast network CBS and October 5, 2005, on CTV.", " The series is produced by The Mark Gordon Company, in association with CBS Television Studios and ABC Studios (a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company).", " \"Criminal Minds\" is set primarily at the FBI's Behavioral Analysis Unit (BAU) based in Quantico, Virginia.", " In accordance with the show's plot, \"Criminal Minds\" differs from many procedural dramas by focusing on profiling the criminal, called the unsub or \"unknown subject\", rather than the crime itself." ], [ "Breaking Bad is an American neo-western crime drama television series created and produced by Vince Gilligan.", " The show originally aired on the AMC network for five seasons, from January 20, 2008 to September 29, 2013.", " It tells the story of Walter White (Bryan Cranston), a struggling high school chemistry teacher diagnosed with inoperable lung cancer.", " Together with his former student Jesse Pinkman (Aaron Paul), White turns to a life of crime by producing and selling crystallized methamphetamine to secure his family's financial future before he dies, while navigating the dangers of the criminal world.", " The title comes from the Southern colloquialism \"breaking bad\", meaning to \"raise hell\" or turn toward crime.", " \"Breaking Bad\" is set and was filmed in Albuquerque, New Mexico." ], [ "The Inside is an American crime drama television series created by Tim Minear and Howard Gordon and produced by Imagine Television.", " \"The Inside\" follows the work of the FBI's Los Angeles Violent Crimes Unit (VCU), a division dedicated to investigating particularly dangerous crimes.", " \"The Inside\" initially aired on the Fox Network from June 8 to July 13, 2005.", " Although thirteen episodes were produced, Fox aired only seven episodes before canceling the series.", " All thirteen episodes were subsequently aired on ITV4 in the UK in 2006." ], [ "Michael Bowen (born June 21, 1957) is an American actor.", " He is best known for portraying Danny Pickett on the ABC series \"Lost\" and Jack Welker on the AMC series \"Breaking Bad\"." ], [ "\"Banshee\" is an American crime drama television series created by Jonathan Tropper and David Schickler for Cinemax.", " The series takes place in the fictional small town of Banshee, Pennsylvania.", " After serving 15 years in prison for stealing diamonds from Ukrainian gangster Rabbit (Ben Cross), the unnamed protagonist (Antony Starr) travels to Banshee to find his heist accomplice and former lover, Anastasia (Ivana Miličević).", " When he finds her, the protagonist learns that she is now a married mother of two living under the assumed identity of Carrie Hopewell.", " Later, when the incoming Sheriff is killed, the protagonist takes on his identity as Lucas Hood, becoming the town's new Sheriff, using his own brand of unorthodox methods.", " \"Banshee\" sees Hood struggle with adapting to his new identity while dealing with the machinations of local crime lord Kai Proctor (Ulrich Thomsen), and remaining hidden from Rabbit.", " The series premiered on January 11, 2013." ], [ "Hell or High Water is a 2016 American neo-Western crime thriller film directed by David Mackenzie and written by Taylor Sheridan, whose script was on the 2012 Black List.", " The film follows two brothers (Chris Pine and Ben Foster) who carry out a series of bank robberies to save their family ranch, while being pursued by two Texas Rangers (Jeff Bridges and Gil Birmingham)." ] ], "title": [ "List of CSI: Crime Scene Investigation characters", "List of Person of Interest episodes", "The Sopranos", "Brotherhood (U.S. TV series)", "Criminal Minds", "Breaking Bad", "The Inside (TV series)", "Michael Bowen (actor)", "List of Banshee episodes", "Hell or High Water (film)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"\" is an American crime drama television series created by Anthony E. Zuiker and executive produced by Jerry Bruckheimer, Carol Mendelsohn, Ann Donahue, William Petersen, Cynthia Chavtel, Naren Shanker, and Don McGill, among others. It follows Las Vegas criminalists (identified as \"Crime Scene Investigators\") working for the Las Vegas Police Department as they use physical evidence to solve murders. Gil Grissom, a forensic entomologist, D.B. Russell, an esteemed botanist, and Julie Finlay and Catherine Willows, blood spatter experts with extensive knowledge of criminal psychology, head a team who are on the case 24/7, scouring the scene, collecting the evidence, and finding the missing pieces that will solve the mystery. Grissom and Willows were based upon real LVMPD Crime Scene Analysts David Holstein and Yolanda McClary.", "title": "List of CSI: Crime Scene Investigation characters" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Person of Interest\" is an American science fiction crime drama television series created for CBS by Jonathan Nolan, who serves as an executive producer alongside J.J. Abrams, Bryan Burk, Chris Fisher, Greg Plageman, and Denise Thé. The series stars Jim Caviezel as John Reese, a former CIA agent who is presumed dead. He is approached by a mysterious billionaire named Harold Finch (Michael Emerson) who is trying to prevent violent crimes before they happen by using an advanced surveillance system dubbed \"The Machine\" that provides the SSN of a POI (person of interest) who will be involved in an imminent lethal crime as either a perpetrator or a victim. Their unique brand of vigilante justice attracts the attention of two NYPD officers, Joss Carter (Taraji P. Henson) and Lionel Fusco (Kevin Chapman), whom Reese uses to his advantage as he investigates the POI. Reese and Finch are later aided by Samantha \"Root\" Groves (Amy Acker), a highly intelligent computer hacker and contract killer whom the Machine later identifies as its \"analog interface\", and Sameen Shaw (Sarah Shahi), a former ISA assassin who unknowingly dealt with the \"relevant\" numbers found by the Machine. During the course of the series, episodes of \"Person of Interest \" aired over seasons.", "title": "List of Person of Interest episodes" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Sopranos is an American crime drama television series created by David Chase. The story revolves around the fictional character, New Jersey-based Italian American mobster Tony Soprano (James Gandolfini). The series portrays the difficulties he faces as he tries to balance the conflicting requirements of his home life and his criminal organization. These are often highlighted during his therapy sessions with psychiatrist Jennifer Melfi (Lorraine Bracco). The series features Tony's family members, mafia colleagues and rivals, in prominent roles and story arcs, most notably his wife Carmela (Edie Falco) and protégé Christopher Moltisanti (Michael Imperioli).", "title": "The Sopranos" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brotherhood is an American crime drama television series created by Blake Masters about the intertwining lives of the Irish-American Caffee brothers from Providence, Rhode Island: Tommy (Jason Clarke) is a local politician and Michael (Jason Isaacs) is a gangster involved with New England's Irish Mob. The show also features their mother Rose (Fionnula Flanagan), cousin Colin Carr (Brían F. O'Byrne), childhood friend and Rhode Island state detective Declan Giggs (Ethan Embry), Irish mob boss Freddie Cork (Kevin Chapman), Tommy's wife Eileen (Annabeth Gish), and Michael's criminal partner Pete McGonagle (Stivi Paskoski).", "title": "Brotherhood (U.S. TV series)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Criminal Minds is an American police procedural crime drama television series created by Jeff Davis, and is the original show in the \"Criminal Minds\" franchise. It premiered on September 22, 2005, on the broadcast network CBS and October 5, 2005, on CTV. The series is produced by The Mark Gordon Company, in association with CBS Television Studios and ABC Studios (a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company). \"Criminal Minds\" is set primarily at the FBI's Behavioral Analysis Unit (BAU) based in Quantico, Virginia. In accordance with the show's plot, \"Criminal Minds\" differs from many procedural dramas by focusing on profiling the criminal, called the unsub or \"unknown subject\", rather than the crime itself.", "title": "Criminal Minds" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Breaking Bad is an American neo-western crime drama television series created and produced by Vince Gilligan. The show originally aired on the AMC network for five seasons, from January 20, 2008 to September 29, 2013. It tells the story of Walter White (Bryan Cranston), a struggling high school chemistry teacher diagnosed with inoperable lung cancer. Together with his former student Jesse Pinkman (Aaron Paul), White turns to a life of crime by producing and selling crystallized methamphetamine to secure his family's financial future before he dies, while navigating the dangers of the criminal world. The title comes from the Southern colloquialism \"breaking bad\", meaning to \"raise hell\" or turn toward crime. \"Breaking Bad\" is set and was filmed in Albuquerque, New Mexico.", "title": "Breaking Bad" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Inside is an American crime drama television series created by Tim Minear and Howard Gordon and produced by Imagine Television. \"The Inside\" follows the work of the FBI's Los Angeles Violent Crimes Unit (VCU), a division dedicated to investigating particularly dangerous crimes. \"The Inside\" initially aired on the Fox Network from June 8 to July 13, 2005. Although thirteen episodes were produced, Fox aired only seven episodes before canceling the series. All thirteen episodes were subsequently aired on ITV4 in the UK in 2006.", "title": "The Inside (TV series)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Michael Bowen (born June 21, 1957) is an American actor. He is best known for portraying Danny Pickett on the ABC series \"Lost\" and Jack Welker on the AMC series \"Breaking Bad\".", "title": "Michael Bowen (actor)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Banshee\" is an American crime drama television series created by Jonathan Tropper and David Schickler for Cinemax. The series takes place in the fictional small town of Banshee, Pennsylvania. After serving 15 years in prison for stealing diamonds from Ukrainian gangster Rabbit (Ben Cross), the unnamed protagonist (Antony Starr) travels to Banshee to find his heist accomplice and former lover, Anastasia (Ivana Miličević). When he finds her, the protagonist learns that she is now a married mother of two living under the assumed identity of Carrie Hopewell. Later, when the incoming Sheriff is killed, the protagonist takes on his identity as Lucas Hood, becoming the town's new Sheriff, using his own brand of unorthodox methods. \"Banshee\" sees Hood struggle with adapting to his new identity while dealing with the machinations of local crime lord Kai Proctor (Ulrich Thomsen), and remaining hidden from Rabbit. The series premiered on January 11, 2013.", "title": "List of Banshee episodes" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hell or High Water is a 2016 American neo-Western crime thriller film directed by David Mackenzie and written by Taylor Sheridan, whose script was on the 2012 Black List. The film follows two brothers (Chris Pine and Ben Foster) who carry out a series of bank robberies to save their family ranch, while being pursued by two Texas Rangers (Jeff Bridges and Gil Birmingham).", "title": "Hell or High Water (film)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": " Michael Bowen acted in this American neo-western crime drama television series created and produced by who" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": " Michael Bowen acted in this American neo-western crime drama television series created and produced by who" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 4, 1 ], "title": [ "Lunan, Angus", "Lunan, Angus", "Lunan, Angus", "Red Castle, Angus" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Thida is an unincorporated community in Independence County, Arkansas, United States.", " Thida is 4 mi south-southwest of Oil Trough.", " Thida has a post office with ZIP code 72165." ], [ "Red Castle of Lunan is a ruined fortified house on the coast of Angus, Scotland.", " It is about 4 mi south-southwest of Montrose." ], [ "Lidmore or Lydmore is a small hamlet and farm in the Vale of Glamorgan.", " It is located just off the A4226 road, to the northwest of Highlight Park in Barry, Vale of Glamorgan and in close proximity to Brynhill Golf Club.", " To the north is Great Hamston and Dyffryn and the hamlet is accessed through another hamlet called Northcliff from the main road.", " To the southwest is Lidmore Wood and the Welsh Hawking Centre." ], [ "South Montrose is an unincorporated community in Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, United States.", " The community is located along Pennsylvania Route 29 2.6 mi south-southwest of Montrose.", " South Montrose has a post office with ZIP code 18843." ], [ "Ingworth is a village and a civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.", " the nearest town is Aylsham which is 1.7 mi south of the village.", " The village is 14.3 mi north of Norwich, 7.3 mi east of North Walsham and 9 mi south-southwest of Cromer on the north Norfolk coast.", " The nearest railway station is at North Walsham Railway station where the Bittern Line from Cromer to Norwich can be accessed and the national rail network beyond.", " The nearest airport is Norwich International Airport.", " The village lies a 0.9 mi east of the A140 Cromer to Norwich road.", " The Village and parish of Ingworth had in the 2001 census, a population of 94.", " For the purposes of local government, the Hamlet falls within the district of North Norfolk.", " The population taken at the 2011 Census remained less than 100 and was included in the civil parish of Erpingham." ], [ "Springville is an unincorporated community in Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, United States.", " The community is located along Pennsylvania Route 29 9.5 mi south-southwest of Montrose.", " Springville has a post office with ZIP code 18844, which opened on September 19, 1815." ], [ "Clayton Village is an unincorporated community located near U.S. Route 82 in Oktibbeha County, Mississippi, near Starkville and approximately 4 mi south-southwest of Osborn." ], [ "Lunan is a hamlet in Angus, Scotland, in the parish of the same name, 6 km south of Montrose.", " The hamlet overlooks Lunan Bay, which is itself also a hamlet, at the mouth of the Lunan Water.", " A 16th-century priest of Lunan church, which is in the hamlet of Lunan Bay, Walter Mill, was one of the last Scottish Protestant martyrs to be burned at St. Andrews.", " The church itself was rebuilt in 1844.", " The 15th-century Red Castle, so called from the red sandstone it is built from, is located 500 m to the south of the hamlet, on the south bank of the Lunan Water." ], [ "Lovejoy (also, Lovejoys) is a former settlement in Plumas County, California.", " It lay at an elevation of 5807 feet (1770 m).", " Lovejoy is located 4 mi south-southwest of Mount Ingalls.", " It still appeared on maps as of 1897." ], [ "Burncoose is a hamlet near Gwennap in west Cornwall, England; Burncoose lies on the A393 road, 4 mi south-east of Redruth.", " It was first recorded in 1277 as Burncoys, an anglicized name from the Cornish \"Broncoos\", meaning \"wood hill\"." ] ], "title": [ "Thida, Arkansas", "Red Castle, Angus", "Lidmore", "South Montrose, Pennsylvania", "Ingworth", "Springville, Pennsylvania", "Clayton Village, Mississippi", "Lunan, Angus", "Lovejoy, California", "Burncoose" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Thida is an unincorporated community in Independence County, Arkansas, United States. Thida is 4 mi south-southwest of Oil Trough. Thida has a post office with ZIP code 72165.", "title": "Thida, Arkansas" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Red Castle of Lunan is a ruined fortified house on the coast of Angus, Scotland. It is about 4 mi south-southwest of Montrose.", "title": "Red Castle, Angus" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lidmore or Lydmore is a small hamlet and farm in the Vale of Glamorgan. It is located just off the A4226 road, to the northwest of Highlight Park in Barry, Vale of Glamorgan and in close proximity to Brynhill Golf Club. To the north is Great Hamston and Dyffryn and the hamlet is accessed through another hamlet called Northcliff from the main road. To the southwest is Lidmore Wood and the Welsh Hawking Centre.", "title": "Lidmore" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "South Montrose is an unincorporated community in Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, United States. The community is located along Pennsylvania Route 29 2.6 mi south-southwest of Montrose. South Montrose has a post office with ZIP code 18843.", "title": "South Montrose, Pennsylvania" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ingworth is a village and a civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. the nearest town is Aylsham which is 1.7 mi south of the village. The village is 14.3 mi north of Norwich, 7.3 mi east of North Walsham and 9 mi south-southwest of Cromer on the north Norfolk coast. The nearest railway station is at North Walsham Railway station where the Bittern Line from Cromer to Norwich can be accessed and the national rail network beyond. The nearest airport is Norwich International Airport. The village lies a 0.9 mi east of the A140 Cromer to Norwich road. The Village and parish of Ingworth had in the 2001 census, a population of 94. For the purposes of local government, the Hamlet falls within the district of North Norfolk. The population taken at the 2011 Census remained less than 100 and was included in the civil parish of Erpingham.", "title": "Ingworth" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Springville is an unincorporated community in Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, United States. The community is located along Pennsylvania Route 29 9.5 mi south-southwest of Montrose. Springville has a post office with ZIP code 18844, which opened on September 19, 1815.", "title": "Springville, Pennsylvania" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Clayton Village is an unincorporated community located near U.S. Route 82 in Oktibbeha County, Mississippi, near Starkville and approximately 4 mi south-southwest of Osborn.", "title": "Clayton Village, Mississippi" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Lunan is a hamlet in Angus, Scotland, in the parish of the same name, 6 km south of Montrose. The hamlet overlooks Lunan Bay, which is itself also a hamlet, at the mouth of the Lunan Water. A 16th-century priest of Lunan church, which is in the hamlet of Lunan Bay, Walter Mill, was one of the last Scottish Protestant martyrs to be burned at St. Andrews. The church itself was rebuilt in 1844. The 15th-century Red Castle, so called from the red sandstone it is built from, is located 500 m to the south of the hamlet, on the south bank of the Lunan Water.", "title": "Lunan, Angus" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lovejoy (also, Lovejoys) is a former settlement in Plumas County, California. It lay at an elevation of 5807 feet (1770 m). Lovejoy is located 4 mi south-southwest of Mount Ingalls. It still appeared on maps as of 1897.", "title": "Lovejoy, California" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Burncoose is a hamlet near Gwennap in west Cornwall, England; Burncoose lies on the A393 road, 4 mi south-east of Redruth. It was first recorded in 1277 as Burncoys, an anglicized name from the Cornish \"Broncoos\", meaning \"wood hill\".", "title": "Burncoose" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "What church is in a hamlet that is overlooked by another hamlet near a castle that is 4 mi south-southwest of Montrose?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "What church is in a hamlet that is overlooked by another hamlet near a castle that is 4 mi south-southwest of Montrose?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "What church is in a hamlet that is overlooked by another hamlet near a castle that is 4 mi south-southwest of Montrose?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 3, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "What church is in a hamlet that is overlooked by another hamlet near a castle that is 4 mi south-southwest of Montrose?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 3 ], "title": [ "Blue Magic (song)", "Blue Magic (song)", "Frank Lucas (drug dealer)" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Frank Lucas (born September 9, 1930) is an American former drug trafficker, who operated in Harlem during the late 1960s and early 1970s.", " He was particularly known for cutting out middlemen in the drug trade and buying heroin directly from his source in the Golden Triangle.", " Lucas boasted that he smuggled heroin using the coffins of dead American servicemen, but this claim is denied by his South East Asian associate, Leslie \"Ike\" Atkinson.", " Rather than hide the drugs in the coffins, they were hidden in the pallets underneath as depicted in the 2007 feature film \"American Gangster\" in which he was played by Denzel Washington, although the film fictionalized elements of Lucas' life for dramatic effect." ], [ "Rafael Caro Quintero (born October 3, 1952) is a Mexican drug trafficker who founded the now-disintegrated Guadalajara Cartel with Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo and other drug traffickers in the 1970s.", " He is the brother of fellow drug trafficker Miguel Caro Quintero, the founder and former leader of the extinct Sonora Cartel who remains incarcerated." ], [ "\"Blue Magic\" is the first single from Jay-Z's tenth studio album, \"American Gangster\".", " The song was released as a single on September 20, 2007.", " In the chorus, Pharrell sings an interpretation of the song \"Hold On\" by the R&B girl group En Vogue, who are also featured in the song.", " The name \"Blue Magic\" is a reference to a potent form of heroin sold by Frank Lucas at the height of his drug trade in Harlem, New York.", " An official remix features Pharrell and Trey Songz." ], [ "Miyagawa Yashukichi (born c. 1888) was a Japanese drug trafficker who, while residing in Great Britain as a purchasing agent for a Japanese company, was responsible for one of the largest drug rings in operation at the time.", " Sending thousands of pounds of heroin to Japan via London, he came under investigation by authorities after customs officials became suspicious of an unusually large order of dolls shipped from Hamburg, Germany to his firm.", " Examining each by hand, agents discovered thousands of dollars' worth of cocaine had been smuggled inside nearly a dozen dolls." ], [ "Mickey Munday (born June 29, 1945) is an American former drug trafficker and former associate of Colombia's Medellin Cartel during the growth phase in cocaine trafficking, 1975–1985.", " Munday was featured in the 2006 Rakontur documentary, \"Cocaine Cowboys.\"" ], [ "María Dolores Estévez Zuleta (1906–1959), commonly known as Lola la Chata, was the first major female drug trafficker dealing marijuana, morphine and heroin in Mexico from the 1930s to 1950s.", " She became well known due to tabloid newspaper coverage.", " She was a predecessor of today’s drug trafficking culture in the country." ], [ "George Jacob Jung (born August 6, 1942), nicknamed Boston George and El Americano, is a former drug trafficker and smuggler who was a major player in the cocaine trade in the United States in the 1970s and early 1980s.", " Jung was a part of the Medellín Cartel, which was responsible for up to 85 percent of the cocaine smuggled into the United States.", " He specialized in the smuggling of cocaine from Colombia on a large scale.", " His life story was portrayed in the biopic \"Blow\" (2001), starring Johnny Depp.", " Jung was released from prison on June 2, 2014, after serving nearly 20 years for drug-smuggling.", " On December 6, 2016 Jung was arrested and booked in Sacramento County jail for around a month, due to violating his parole.", " He was arrested while giving a speech in San Diego." ], [ "Juan Carlos Ramírez Abadía (Alias \"Chupeta\") (born February 16, 1963 in Palmira, Colombia) is a drug trafficker who, until his capture, was one of the leaders of the North Valley Cartel (Norte del Valle Cartel), who was wanted on drug smuggling, murder and RICO charges in the United States of America.", " In addition to the trafficking of cocaine, it is believed Abadia also participated in money laundering and trafficking of heroin.", " Through Abadias' illegal enterprise, he has amassed a fortune estimated at $1.8 billion by the US Department of State.", " He has been cited as \"... one of the most powerful and most elusive drug traffickers in Colombia\" by Adam J. Szubin, Director of the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)." ], [ "Héctor Manuel Sauceda Gamboa (died 17 February 2009), commonly referred to by his alias El Karis, was an alleged drug trafficker and high-ranking leader of the Gulf Cartel (Spanish: \"Cártel del Golfo\"), a Mexican drug trafficking organization.", " He was the brother of the drug lord Gregorio Sauceda Gamboa, another high-ranking drug trafficker who worked under the tutelage of Osiel Cárdenas Guillén, the former top leader of the cartel." ], [ "Richard \"Pee Wee\" Kirkland (born May 6, 1945) is a former street basketball player and a former drug trafficker." ] ], "title": [ "Frank Lucas (drug dealer)", "Rafael Caro Quintero", "Blue Magic (song)", "Miyagawa Yashukichi", "Mickey Munday", "Lola la Chata", "George Jung", "Juan Carlos Ramírez Abadía", "Héctor Manuel Sauceda Gamboa", "Pee Wee Kirkland" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Frank Lucas (born September 9, 1930) is an American former drug trafficker, who operated in Harlem during the late 1960s and early 1970s. He was particularly known for cutting out middlemen in the drug trade and buying heroin directly from his source in the Golden Triangle. Lucas boasted that he smuggled heroin using the coffins of dead American servicemen, but this claim is denied by his South East Asian associate, Leslie \"Ike\" Atkinson. Rather than hide the drugs in the coffins, they were hidden in the pallets underneath as depicted in the 2007 feature film \"American Gangster\" in which he was played by Denzel Washington, although the film fictionalized elements of Lucas' life for dramatic effect.", "title": "Frank Lucas (drug dealer)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rafael Caro Quintero (born October 3, 1952) is a Mexican drug trafficker who founded the now-disintegrated Guadalajara Cartel with Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo and other drug traffickers in the 1970s. He is the brother of fellow drug trafficker Miguel Caro Quintero, the founder and former leader of the extinct Sonora Cartel who remains incarcerated.", "title": "Rafael Caro Quintero" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Blue Magic\" is the first single from Jay-Z's tenth studio album, \"American Gangster\". The song was released as a single on September 20, 2007. In the chorus, Pharrell sings an interpretation of the song \"Hold On\" by the R&B girl group En Vogue, who are also featured in the song. The name \"Blue Magic\" is a reference to a potent form of heroin sold by Frank Lucas at the height of his drug trade in Harlem, New York. An official remix features Pharrell and Trey Songz.", "title": "Blue Magic (song)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Miyagawa Yashukichi (born c. 1888) was a Japanese drug trafficker who, while residing in Great Britain as a purchasing agent for a Japanese company, was responsible for one of the largest drug rings in operation at the time. Sending thousands of pounds of heroin to Japan via London, he came under investigation by authorities after customs officials became suspicious of an unusually large order of dolls shipped from Hamburg, Germany to his firm. Examining each by hand, agents discovered thousands of dollars' worth of cocaine had been smuggled inside nearly a dozen dolls.", "title": "Miyagawa Yashukichi" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mickey Munday (born June 29, 1945) is an American former drug trafficker and former associate of Colombia's Medellin Cartel during the growth phase in cocaine trafficking, 1975–1985. Munday was featured in the 2006 Rakontur documentary, \"Cocaine Cowboys.\"", "title": "Mickey Munday" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "María Dolores Estévez Zuleta (1906–1959), commonly known as Lola la Chata, was the first major female drug trafficker dealing marijuana, morphine and heroin in Mexico from the 1930s to 1950s. She became well known due to tabloid newspaper coverage. She was a predecessor of today’s drug trafficking culture in the country.", "title": "Lola la Chata" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "George Jacob Jung (born August 6, 1942), nicknamed Boston George and El Americano, is a former drug trafficker and smuggler who was a major player in the cocaine trade in the United States in the 1970s and early 1980s. Jung was a part of the Medellín Cartel, which was responsible for up to 85 percent of the cocaine smuggled into the United States. He specialized in the smuggling of cocaine from Colombia on a large scale. His life story was portrayed in the biopic \"Blow\" (2001), starring Johnny Depp. Jung was released from prison on June 2, 2014, after serving nearly 20 years for drug-smuggling. On December 6, 2016 Jung was arrested and booked in Sacramento County jail for around a month, due to violating his parole. He was arrested while giving a speech in San Diego.", "title": "George Jung" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Juan Carlos Ramírez Abadía (Alias \"Chupeta\") (born February 16, 1963 in Palmira, Colombia) is a drug trafficker who, until his capture, was one of the leaders of the North Valley Cartel (Norte del Valle Cartel), who was wanted on drug smuggling, murder and RICO charges in the United States of America. In addition to the trafficking of cocaine, it is believed Abadia also participated in money laundering and trafficking of heroin. Through Abadias' illegal enterprise, he has amassed a fortune estimated at $1.8 billion by the US Department of State. He has been cited as \"... one of the most powerful and most elusive drug traffickers in Colombia\" by Adam J. Szubin, Director of the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC).", "title": "Juan Carlos Ramírez Abadía" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Héctor Manuel Sauceda Gamboa (died 17 February 2009), commonly referred to by his alias El Karis, was an alleged drug trafficker and high-ranking leader of the Gulf Cartel (Spanish: \"Cártel del Golfo\"), a Mexican drug trafficking organization. He was the brother of the drug lord Gregorio Sauceda Gamboa, another high-ranking drug trafficker who worked under the tutelage of Osiel Cárdenas Guillén, the former top leader of the cartel.", "title": "Héctor Manuel Sauceda Gamboa" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Richard \"Pee Wee\" Kirkland (born May 6, 1945) is a former street basketball player and a former drug trafficker.", "title": "Pee Wee Kirkland" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Who portrayed this American former drug trafficker whose potent form of heroin became reference to Jay-Z's \"Blue Magic?\"" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Who portrayed this American former drug trafficker whose potent form of heroin became reference to Jay-Z's \"Blue Magic?\"" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Who portrayed this American former drug trafficker whose potent form of heroin became reference to Jay-Z's \"Blue Magic?\"" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Sydenham Hospital", "Harlem", "Harlem" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Kingsbrook Jewish Medical Center is a 303-bed full-service community teaching hospital with an estimated 2,100 full-time employees, located in the neighborhood of East Flatbush in Brooklyn, New York.", " The hospital is made up of a complex of eight conjoined buildings which are dispersed over a 366,000 square foot city block.", " It is currently under the network of Kingsbrook Healthcare System Corporation which, in addition to the hospital, comprises Rutland Nursing Home, containing 466 short and long term-care beds, Rutland Adult Day Healthcare Center, and its ancillary outpatient clinics.", " The hospital serves a diverse population from a wide range of ethnic backgrounds.", " Kingsbrook is accredited by the Joint Commission and is a non-for-profit member of both the Greater New York Hospital Association and the Healthcare Association of New York State." ], [ "One Worldwide Plaza is the largest tower of a three-building, mixed-use commercial and residential complex completed in 1989, in the New York City borough of Manhattan, known collectively as Worldwide Plaza.", " One Worldwide Plaza is a commercial office tower on Eighth Avenue.", " Two Worldwide Plaza is a residential condominium tower west of the center of the block, and Three Worldwide Plaza is a low-rise condominium residential building with street level stores on Ninth Avenue, to the west of the towers.", " Skidmore, Owings & Merrill was the designer for the office complex, and the residential complex was designed by Frank Williams.", " The complex, whose component skyscrapers are among the list of tallest buildings in New York City, occupies an entire city block, bounded by Eighth Avenue, Ninth Avenue, 49th Street, and 50th Street.", " Located on the west side of Eighth Avenue, One Worldwide Plaza is built on the site of New York City's third Madison Square Garden." ], [ "Long Island City (LIC) is the westernmost residential and commercial neighborhood of the New York City borough of Queens.", " LIC is noted for its rapid and ongoing residential growth and gentrification, its waterfront parks, and its thriving arts community.", " LIC has among the highest concentration of art galleries, art institutions, and studio space of any neighborhood in New York City.", " It is bordered by Astoria to the north; the East River to the west; Hazen Street, 49th Street, and New Calvary Cemetery in Sunnyside to the east; and Newtown Creek—which separates Queens from Greenpoint, Brooklyn—to the south.", " It originally was the seat of government of the Town of Newtown, and remains the largest neighborhood in Queens.", " The area is part of Queens Community Board 1, located north of the Queensboro Bridge and Queens Plaza; it is also of Queens Community Board 2 to the south." ], [ "Harlem is a large neighborhood in the northern section of the New York City borough of Manhattan.", " Since the 1920s, Harlem has been known as a major African American residential, cultural and business center.", " Originally a Dutch village, formally organized in 1658, it is named after the city of Haarlem in the Netherlands.", " Harlem's history has been defined by a series of economic boom-and-bust cycles, with significant population shifts accompanying each cycle." ], [ "Anthony E. Munroe, Ed.D., is the President of Essex County College, and the Chairman & CEO of The Munroe Management Group, LLC, a healthcare management and leadership consulting practice.", " He most recently served as president of Advocate Trinity Hospital and was recently named one of the Top 25 Minority Healthcare Executives in the United States by Modern Healthcare Magazine.", " He was also internationally honored as one of the Modern Healthcare and Witt/Kieffer Up & Comers.", " Previously, he served as president of St. John Detroit Riverview Hospital in Detroit, Michigan and as president and chief executive officer of the Economic Opportunity Family Health Center, Miami, Florida.", " A widely recognized and profoundly effective leader, Munroe successfully served in various executive positions in New York City and Decatur, Georgia, Munroe is nationally recognized for his expertise in healthcare leadership, strategy, cultural competency/diversity in healthcare, health systems leadership, and as a healthcare futurist." ], [ "The African American Museum also known as the African American Museum of Nassau County, which opened in 1970, is dedicated to showcasing local and national African American artists.", " The 6,000 sq. ft. facility is operated by the Museum Services Division of the Nassau County Department of Recreation, Parks and Support Services, the museum is located at 110 North Franklin Street in Hempstead, New York and is one of a number of cultural organizations in the region where visitors can learn about the role of African Americans in Long Island's history.", " The museum, one of the only African American museums in New York City, hosts a number of events including Black History Month and Kwanzaa celebrations and commemorations of the lives of important figures including Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X among others.", " In an effort to increase visitation, Nassau County decided in 2005 to eliminate admission fees." ], [ "Gouverneur Health (formerly Gouverneur Hospital) is a municipally owned healthcare facility affiliated with the New York University School of Medicine.", " It is located at 227 Madison Street in Lower Manhattan.", " The facility offers comprehensive healthcare services, including outpatient, specialty, and skilled nursing care.", " It primarily serves residents of Manhattan, Brooklyn and Queens." ], [ "Sydenham Hospital was a healthcare facility in Harlem, Manhattan, New York, which operated between 1892 and 1980." ], [ "Maimonides Medical Center is a non-profit, non-sectarian hospital located in Borough Park, in the New York City borough of Brooklyn, in the U.S. state of New York.", " Maimonides is both a treatment facility and academic medical center with 711 beds, and more than 70 primary care and sub-specialty programs.", " As of August 1, 2016, Maimonides Medical Center is an adult and pediatric trauma center, and Brooklyn's only pediatric trauma center." ], [ "Vassar Brother Medical Center (locally known as Vassar Hospital or VBMC) is a major medical facility located in the city of Poughkeepsie, New York that is a member of the Health Quest network, a nonprofit family of hospitals and healthcare centers in the Hudson Valley area.", " VBMC is one of two major medical centers located in Dutchess County, New York, the other being Mid-Hudson Regional Hospital of Westchester Medical Center.", " The hospital was first incorporated in 1882 under the name Vassar Brothers Hospital, following contributions made by John Guy Vassar following the death of his brother.", " The hospital opened its doors in 1887, and initially had 40 beds divided up into four wards, each containing ten beds.", " At the time the hospital opened it also contained a labor and delivery ward, a children's ward, a nursery, three private rooms, and two isolation rooms.", " Several major renovations occurred in 1983, 1991, and 2001; adding critical care areas, a new operating and delivery wing, and a cancer care center, respectively.", " In 2002 Vassar Brothers Hospital officially became Vassar Brothers Medical Center.", " In September 2016, VBMC announced a new $500 million expansion which would almost double the number of available rooms.", " Construction on the expansion is expected to be completed in 2019." ] ], "title": [ "Kingsbrook Jewish Medical Center", "One Worldwide Plaza", "Long Island City", "Harlem", "Anthony Munroe", "African American Museum of Nassau County", "Gouverneur Health", "Sydenham Hospital", "Maimonides Medical Center", "Vassar Brothers Medical Center" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kingsbrook Jewish Medical Center is a 303-bed full-service community teaching hospital with an estimated 2,100 full-time employees, located in the neighborhood of East Flatbush in Brooklyn, New York. The hospital is made up of a complex of eight conjoined buildings which are dispersed over a 366,000 square foot city block. It is currently under the network of Kingsbrook Healthcare System Corporation which, in addition to the hospital, comprises Rutland Nursing Home, containing 466 short and long term-care beds, Rutland Adult Day Healthcare Center, and its ancillary outpatient clinics. The hospital serves a diverse population from a wide range of ethnic backgrounds. Kingsbrook is accredited by the Joint Commission and is a non-for-profit member of both the Greater New York Hospital Association and the Healthcare Association of New York State.", "title": "Kingsbrook Jewish Medical Center" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "One Worldwide Plaza is the largest tower of a three-building, mixed-use commercial and residential complex completed in 1989, in the New York City borough of Manhattan, known collectively as Worldwide Plaza. One Worldwide Plaza is a commercial office tower on Eighth Avenue. Two Worldwide Plaza is a residential condominium tower west of the center of the block, and Three Worldwide Plaza is a low-rise condominium residential building with street level stores on Ninth Avenue, to the west of the towers. Skidmore, Owings & Merrill was the designer for the office complex, and the residential complex was designed by Frank Williams. The complex, whose component skyscrapers are among the list of tallest buildings in New York City, occupies an entire city block, bounded by Eighth Avenue, Ninth Avenue, 49th Street, and 50th Street. Located on the west side of Eighth Avenue, One Worldwide Plaza is built on the site of New York City's third Madison Square Garden.", "title": "One Worldwide Plaza" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Long Island City (LIC) is the westernmost residential and commercial neighborhood of the New York City borough of Queens. LIC is noted for its rapid and ongoing residential growth and gentrification, its waterfront parks, and its thriving arts community. LIC has among the highest concentration of art galleries, art institutions, and studio space of any neighborhood in New York City. It is bordered by Astoria to the north; the East River to the west; Hazen Street, 49th Street, and New Calvary Cemetery in Sunnyside to the east; and Newtown Creek—which separates Queens from Greenpoint, Brooklyn—to the south. It originally was the seat of government of the Town of Newtown, and remains the largest neighborhood in Queens. The area is part of Queens Community Board 1, located north of the Queensboro Bridge and Queens Plaza; it is also of Queens Community Board 2 to the south.", "title": "Long Island City" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Harlem is a large neighborhood in the northern section of the New York City borough of Manhattan. Since the 1920s, Harlem has been known as a major African American residential, cultural and business center. Originally a Dutch village, formally organized in 1658, it is named after the city of Haarlem in the Netherlands. Harlem's history has been defined by a series of economic boom-and-bust cycles, with significant population shifts accompanying each cycle.", "title": "Harlem" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Anthony E. Munroe, Ed.D., is the President of Essex County College, and the Chairman & CEO of The Munroe Management Group, LLC, a healthcare management and leadership consulting practice. He most recently served as president of Advocate Trinity Hospital and was recently named one of the Top 25 Minority Healthcare Executives in the United States by Modern Healthcare Magazine. He was also internationally honored as one of the Modern Healthcare and Witt/Kieffer Up & Comers. Previously, he served as president of St. John Detroit Riverview Hospital in Detroit, Michigan and as president and chief executive officer of the Economic Opportunity Family Health Center, Miami, Florida. A widely recognized and profoundly effective leader, Munroe successfully served in various executive positions in New York City and Decatur, Georgia, Munroe is nationally recognized for his expertise in healthcare leadership, strategy, cultural competency/diversity in healthcare, health systems leadership, and as a healthcare futurist.", "title": "Anthony Munroe" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The African American Museum also known as the African American Museum of Nassau County, which opened in 1970, is dedicated to showcasing local and national African American artists. The 6,000 sq. ft. facility is operated by the Museum Services Division of the Nassau County Department of Recreation, Parks and Support Services, the museum is located at 110 North Franklin Street in Hempstead, New York and is one of a number of cultural organizations in the region where visitors can learn about the role of African Americans in Long Island's history. The museum, one of the only African American museums in New York City, hosts a number of events including Black History Month and Kwanzaa celebrations and commemorations of the lives of important figures including Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X among others. In an effort to increase visitation, Nassau County decided in 2005 to eliminate admission fees.", "title": "African American Museum of Nassau County" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gouverneur Health (formerly Gouverneur Hospital) is a municipally owned healthcare facility affiliated with the New York University School of Medicine. It is located at 227 Madison Street in Lower Manhattan. The facility offers comprehensive healthcare services, including outpatient, specialty, and skilled nursing care. It primarily serves residents of Manhattan, Brooklyn and Queens.", "title": "Gouverneur Health" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sydenham Hospital was a healthcare facility in Harlem, Manhattan, New York, which operated between 1892 and 1980.", "title": "Sydenham Hospital" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Maimonides Medical Center is a non-profit, non-sectarian hospital located in Borough Park, in the New York City borough of Brooklyn, in the U.S. state of New York. Maimonides is both a treatment facility and academic medical center with 711 beds, and more than 70 primary care and sub-specialty programs. As of August 1, 2016, Maimonides Medical Center is an adult and pediatric trauma center, and Brooklyn's only pediatric trauma center.", "title": "Maimonides Medical Center" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Vassar Brother Medical Center (locally known as Vassar Hospital or VBMC) is a major medical facility located in the city of Poughkeepsie, New York that is a member of the Health Quest network, a nonprofit family of hospitals and healthcare centers in the Hudson Valley area. VBMC is one of two major medical centers located in Dutchess County, New York, the other being Mid-Hudson Regional Hospital of Westchester Medical Center. The hospital was first incorporated in 1882 under the name Vassar Brothers Hospital, following contributions made by John Guy Vassar following the death of his brother. The hospital opened its doors in 1887, and initially had 40 beds divided up into four wards, each containing ten beds. At the time the hospital opened it also contained a labor and delivery ward, a children's ward, a nursery, three private rooms, and two isolation rooms. Several major renovations occurred in 1983, 1991, and 2001; adding critical care areas, a new operating and delivery wing, and a cancer care center, respectively. In 2002 Vassar Brothers Hospital officially became Vassar Brothers Medical Center. In September 2016, VBMC announced a new $500 million expansion which would almost double the number of available rooms. Construction on the expansion is expected to be completed in 2019.", "title": "Vassar Brothers Medical Center" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "The healthcare facility Sydenham Hospital is located in which neighborhood in the New York City borough known as as a major African American residential, cultural and business center?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "The healthcare facility Sydenham Hospital is located in which neighborhood in the New York City borough known as as a major African American residential, cultural and business center?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "The healthcare facility Sydenham Hospital is located in which neighborhood in the New York City borough known as as a major African American residential, cultural and business center?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Tori Amos", "Eric Clapton" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Tori Amos is an American pianist and singer-songwriter whose musical career began in 1980, at the age of seventeen, when she and her brother co-wrote the song \"Baltimore\".", " The song was selected as the winning song in a contest for the Baltimore Orioles and was recorded and pressed locally as a 7\" single.", " From 1984–89, Amos fronted the synthpop band Y Kant Tori Read, which released one self-titled album with Atlantic Records in 1988 before breaking up.", " Shortly thereafter, Amos began writing and recording material that would serve as the debut of her solo career.", " Still signed with Atlantic, and its UK counterpart East West, Amos' initial solo material was rejected by the label in 1990.", " Under the guidance of co-producers Eric Rosse, Davitt Sigerson and Ian Stanley, a second version of the album was created and accepted by the label the following year." ], [ "Fade to Red: Tori Amos Video Collection is a double DVD set from recording artist and musician Tori Amos and was released by Rhino Entertainment on February 14, 2006.", " It featured music videos spanning 1992 to 2005, including the singles \"Silent All These Years,\" \"Crucify,\" \"Cornflake Girl,\" and \"A Sorta Fairytale\", which co-stars Oscar winner Adrien Brody.", " The DVD features digitally re-mastered 5.1 audio and included a comprehensive audio commentary by Amos herself on each video.", " The collection omits the following music videos: \"Glory of the 80's,\" \"Strange Little Girl,\" and \"Mary (Tales Version).\"" ], [ "Midwinter Graces is the eleventh solo studio album by singer-songwriter Tori Amos released on November 10, 2009 (November 16, 2009 in the UK), through Universal Republic Records.", " It is the first seasonal album by Amos, and is also notable for marking her return to a more classical, stripped-down, baroque sound with various synths, string-instruments, the harpsichord and Amos's own signature \"Bösendorfer\" piano at center stage, once more.", " The album, like previous releases from Amos, is available in a single form CD or a Deluxe edition which includes 3 bonus tracks, a 20-page photo book, and a DVD containing an interview with Amos.", " The standard edition was not released in the US or Canada." ], [ "Tori Amos: Live from New York is a benefit concert performed by American singer and songwriter Tori Amos on January 23, 1997.", " The concert was performed at the Madison Square Garden Theater in New York to launch \"Unlock the Silence\", a year-long promotional and fund-raising campaign sponsored by cK Calvin Klein to raise awareness of the work undertaken by RAINN, the Rape, Abuse and Incest National Network, a non-profit organization offering support and counseling to survivors of sexual assault.", " The performance included compositions from her first three albums, including \"Silent All These Years\" from her debut album \"Little Earthquakes\" (1992), which served as the touchstone track for the \"Unlock the Silence\" campaign." ], [ "\"Dātura\" or \"Datura\" is a song written and recorded by American singer Tori Amos.", " It is the ninth song of Amos's fifth record \"To Venus and Back\", which was released in September 1999.", " It is included in the first disc of the double album subtitled \"Orbiting\" that contains eleven original studio recordings.", " The song lists the names of the plants found in Amos's garden and was created during the recording sessions of \"To Venus and Back\".", " The song's title refers to datura, a plant known for its toxic and hallucinogenic properties.", " Amos has never performed the song live due to its complex structure and time signatures which makes it hard to reproduce with a live band.", " However, in 2011 Amos incorporated the \"room in my heart\" bridge when performing \"Take to the Sky\" during her concert in Brussels on October 29, 2011 Video on YouTube .", " She also performed the song in a similar fashion throughout the Unrepentant Geraldines Tour." ], [ "Tori Amos: The Complete Videos 1991–1998 is a VHS cassette of all of Tori Amos's videos from \"Little Earthquakes\" through \"From the Choirgirl Hotel\", with the exception of \"Professional Widow\".", " The video collection was released in a standard-size hard plastic VHS case and a large soft plastic VHS case (with the same catalogue number).", " The video collection runs approximately 75 minutes and was released by Atlantic Records" ], [ "Tori Amos (born Myra Ellen Amos, August 22, 1963 ) is an American singer-songwriter, pianist and composer.", " She is a classically trained musician with a mezzo-soprano vocal range." ], [ "Eric Patrick Clapton, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 30 March 1945), is an English rock and blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter.", " He is the only three-time inductee to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame: once as a solo artist and separately as a member of the Yardbirds and Cream.", " Clapton has been referred to as one of the most important and influential guitarists of all time.", " Clapton ranked second in \"Rolling Stone\" magazine's list of the \"100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time\" and fourth in Gibson's \"Top 50 Guitarists of All Time\".", " He was also named number five in \"Time\" magazine's list of \"The 10 Best Electric Guitar Players\" in 2009." ], [ "Tales of a Librarian (complete title: \"A Tori Amos Collection: Tales of a Librarian\") is the first retrospective compilation album by singer/songwriter Tori Amos.", " Given the option to be involved in the project, Amos elected to take a central role in the production of the collection, released in 2003 on her former label Atlantic Records." ], [ "Y Kant Tori Read was a 1980s synthpop band, fronted by singer-songwriter Tori Amos.", " The band released one album, also called \"Y Kant Tori Read\", which was largely unsuccessful; Atlantic Records abandoned promoting the record completely after only two months of release.", " The band originally consisted of Amos, Steve Caton, Matt Sorum (later of Guns N' Roses), and bassist Brad Cobb.", " They worked with record producer Joe Chiccarelli, and Kim Bullard, later of Kajagoogoo.", " The name comes from an incident in Amos's childhood where she was asked to leave the Peabody Conservatory because she refused to read sheet music." ] ], "title": [ "Tori Amos discography", "Fade to Red", "Midwinter Graces", "Tori Amos: Live from New York", "Datura (song)", "Tori Amos: Complete Videos 1991–1998", "Tori Amos", "Eric Clapton", "Tales of a Librarian", "Y Kant Tori Read" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tori Amos is an American pianist and singer-songwriter whose musical career began in 1980, at the age of seventeen, when she and her brother co-wrote the song \"Baltimore\". The song was selected as the winning song in a contest for the Baltimore Orioles and was recorded and pressed locally as a 7\" single. From 1984–89, Amos fronted the synthpop band Y Kant Tori Read, which released one self-titled album with Atlantic Records in 1988 before breaking up. Shortly thereafter, Amos began writing and recording material that would serve as the debut of her solo career. Still signed with Atlantic, and its UK counterpart East West, Amos' initial solo material was rejected by the label in 1990. Under the guidance of co-producers Eric Rosse, Davitt Sigerson and Ian Stanley, a second version of the album was created and accepted by the label the following year.", "title": "Tori Amos discography" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fade to Red: Tori Amos Video Collection is a double DVD set from recording artist and musician Tori Amos and was released by Rhino Entertainment on February 14, 2006. It featured music videos spanning 1992 to 2005, including the singles \"Silent All These Years,\" \"Crucify,\" \"Cornflake Girl,\" and \"A Sorta Fairytale\", which co-stars Oscar winner Adrien Brody. The DVD features digitally re-mastered 5.1 audio and included a comprehensive audio commentary by Amos herself on each video. The collection omits the following music videos: \"Glory of the 80's,\" \"Strange Little Girl,\" and \"Mary (Tales Version).\"", "title": "Fade to Red" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Midwinter Graces is the eleventh solo studio album by singer-songwriter Tori Amos released on November 10, 2009 (November 16, 2009 in the UK), through Universal Republic Records. It is the first seasonal album by Amos, and is also notable for marking her return to a more classical, stripped-down, baroque sound with various synths, string-instruments, the harpsichord and Amos's own signature \"Bösendorfer\" piano at center stage, once more. The album, like previous releases from Amos, is available in a single form CD or a Deluxe edition which includes 3 bonus tracks, a 20-page photo book, and a DVD containing an interview with Amos. The standard edition was not released in the US or Canada.", "title": "Midwinter Graces" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tori Amos: Live from New York is a benefit concert performed by American singer and songwriter Tori Amos on January 23, 1997. The concert was performed at the Madison Square Garden Theater in New York to launch \"Unlock the Silence\", a year-long promotional and fund-raising campaign sponsored by cK Calvin Klein to raise awareness of the work undertaken by RAINN, the Rape, Abuse and Incest National Network, a non-profit organization offering support and counseling to survivors of sexual assault. The performance included compositions from her first three albums, including \"Silent All These Years\" from her debut album \"Little Earthquakes\" (1992), which served as the touchstone track for the \"Unlock the Silence\" campaign.", "title": "Tori Amos: Live from New York" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Dātura\" or \"Datura\" is a song written and recorded by American singer Tori Amos. It is the ninth song of Amos's fifth record \"To Venus and Back\", which was released in September 1999. It is included in the first disc of the double album subtitled \"Orbiting\" that contains eleven original studio recordings. The song lists the names of the plants found in Amos's garden and was created during the recording sessions of \"To Venus and Back\". The song's title refers to datura, a plant known for its toxic and hallucinogenic properties. Amos has never performed the song live due to its complex structure and time signatures which makes it hard to reproduce with a live band. However, in 2011 Amos incorporated the \"room in my heart\" bridge when performing \"Take to the Sky\" during her concert in Brussels on October 29, 2011 Video on YouTube . She also performed the song in a similar fashion throughout the Unrepentant Geraldines Tour.", "title": "Datura (song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tori Amos: The Complete Videos 1991–1998 is a VHS cassette of all of Tori Amos's videos from \"Little Earthquakes\" through \"From the Choirgirl Hotel\", with the exception of \"Professional Widow\". The video collection was released in a standard-size hard plastic VHS case and a large soft plastic VHS case (with the same catalogue number). The video collection runs approximately 75 minutes and was released by Atlantic Records", "title": "Tori Amos: Complete Videos 1991–1998" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Tori Amos (born Myra Ellen Amos, August 22, 1963 ) is an American singer-songwriter, pianist and composer. She is a classically trained musician with a mezzo-soprano vocal range.", "title": "Tori Amos" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Eric Patrick Clapton, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 30 March 1945), is an English rock and blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter. He is the only three-time inductee to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame: once as a solo artist and separately as a member of the Yardbirds and Cream. Clapton has been referred to as one of the most important and influential guitarists of all time. Clapton ranked second in \"Rolling Stone\" magazine's list of the \"100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time\" and fourth in Gibson's \"Top 50 Guitarists of All Time\". He was also named number five in \"Time\" magazine's list of \"The 10 Best Electric Guitar Players\" in 2009.", "title": "Eric Clapton" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tales of a Librarian (complete title: \"A Tori Amos Collection: Tales of a Librarian\") is the first retrospective compilation album by singer/songwriter Tori Amos. Given the option to be involved in the project, Amos elected to take a central role in the production of the collection, released in 2003 on her former label Atlantic Records.", "title": "Tales of a Librarian" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Y Kant Tori Read was a 1980s synthpop band, fronted by singer-songwriter Tori Amos. The band released one album, also called \"Y Kant Tori Read\", which was largely unsuccessful; Atlantic Records abandoned promoting the record completely after only two months of release. The band originally consisted of Amos, Steve Caton, Matt Sorum (later of Guns N' Roses), and bassist Brad Cobb. They worked with record producer Joe Chiccarelli, and Kim Bullard, later of Kajagoogoo. The name comes from an incident in Amos's childhood where she was asked to leave the Peabody Conservatory because she refused to read sheet music.", "title": "Y Kant Tori Read" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Are Tori Amos and Eric Clapton from the same country?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Are Tori Amos and Eric Clapton from the same country?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "La dama del alba", "Death (personification)" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Alejandro Rodríguez Álvarez, known as Alejandro Casona (March 3, 1903 – September 17, 1965) was a Spanish poet and playwright born in Besullo, Spain, a member of the Generation of '27.", " Casona received his bachelor's degree in Gijon and later studied at the University of Murcia.", " After Franco's rise in 1936, he was forced, like many Spanish intellectuals, to leave Spain.", " He lived in Buenos Aires, Argentina until April 1962, when he definitively returned to Spain." ], [ "La dama del alba (\"The Lady of the Dawn\" in English) is a Spanish play, very popular in its own country, written by playwright Alejandro Casona in 1944.", " It is a fantasy-drama in which Death personified is the main character.", " It takes place in a small village in the Spanish Principality of Asturias.", " The play consists of four acts." ], [ "Death, also known as the Grim Reaper, is frequently imagined as a personified force, due to its prominent place in human culture.", " In some mythologies, the Grim Reaper causes the victim's death by coming to collect them.", " In turn, people in some stories try to hold on to life by avoiding Death's visit, or by fending Death off with bribery or tricks.", " Other beliefs hold that the Spectre of Death is only a psychopomp, serving to sever the last ties between the soul and the body, and to guide the deceased to the afterlife, without having any control over when or how the victim dies.", " Death is most often personified in male form, although in certain cultures Death is perceived as female (for instance, Marzanna in Slavic mythology)." ], [ "Yu Yu Hakusho: Spirit Detective is a video game for the Game Boy Advance (GBA) handheld console.", " Based on the popular manga and anime series \"YuYu Hakusho\" created by Yoshihiro Togashi, the plot follows the central character Yusuke Urameshi, a street-brawling, often truant teenager who dies trying to save a young boy’s life.", " After meeting an incarnation of the Grim Reaper, Yusuke is given a second chance at life as a “Spirit Detective”, a protector of the living world." ], [ "Chateaux were a new wave of British heavy metal band formed in 1981 in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, United Kingdom.", " They released three albums during the 1980s through Ebony Records, then home to the likes of Grim Reaper and Savage.", " The band is notable for launching the career of Steve Grimmett, later of Grim Reaper and Onslaught." ], [ "Best of Grim Reaper is a compilation album by Grim Reaper.", " The songs are drawn from Grim Reapers singles and albums, including the three albums which made the Billboard 200 Albums Chart." ], [ "Las tres perfectas casadas (\"The Three Perfect Wives\") is a 1953 Mexican comedy film directed by Roberto Gavaldón, based on the eponymous play by Alejandro Casona.", " It was entered into the 1953 Cannes Film Festival." ], [ "Crosswords is the second extended play album by American recording artist Panda Bear.", " It was released on August 20, 2015 by the Domino Recording Company.", " This release features an updated audio mix of the track \"Crosswords\" from the version on his fifth studio album \"Panda Bear Meets the Grim Reaper\".", " The other 4 tracks on the release were not included on \"Panda Bear Meets the Grim Reaper\", however, an earlier version of \"The Preakness\" appears on Animal Collective's 2011 EP \"Keep + Animal Collective\" and the deluxe edition of Panda Bear album \"Tomboy\"." ], [ "Panda Bear Meets the Grim Reaper is the fifth studio album by American recording artist Panda Bear (Noah Lennox).", " It was released on January 9, 2015 by the Domino Recording Company.", " \"Panda Bear Meets the Grim Reaper\" was preceded by the digital release of an extended play, \"Mr Noah\", and two singles, \"Mr Noah\" and \"Boys Latin\".", " It was followed by the extended play \"Crosswords\"." ], [ "The Grim Reaper commercial is a 1987 Australian television commercial aimed at raising public awareness on the dangers of AIDS.", " Created as part of a $3 million education campaign by the National Advisory Committee on AIDS (NACAIDS), the advertisement depicted the Grim Reaper bowling in a bowling alley and knocking over men, women, and child \"pins\" which represented AIDS victims.", " The commercial first screened on 5 April 1987 and was highly controversial, one reason being that the Grim Reaper became identified with gay men.", " Nevertheless, the commercial was regarded as highly successful in educating the Australian public about the issue.", " The commercial was created by Siimon Reynolds and spoken by voice-over artist John Stanton." ] ], "title": [ "Alejandro Casona", "La dama del alba", "Death (personification)", "Yu Yu Hakusho: Spirit Detective", "Chateaux (band)", "Best of Grim Reaper", "Las Tres perfectas casadas", "Crosswords (EP)", "Panda Bear Meets the Grim Reaper", "Grim Reaper (advertisement)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Alejandro Rodríguez Álvarez, known as Alejandro Casona (March 3, 1903 – September 17, 1965) was a Spanish poet and playwright born in Besullo, Spain, a member of the Generation of '27. Casona received his bachelor's degree in Gijon and later studied at the University of Murcia. After Franco's rise in 1936, he was forced, like many Spanish intellectuals, to leave Spain. He lived in Buenos Aires, Argentina until April 1962, when he definitively returned to Spain.", "title": "Alejandro Casona" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "La dama del alba (\"The Lady of the Dawn\" in English) is a Spanish play, very popular in its own country, written by playwright Alejandro Casona in 1944. It is a fantasy-drama in which Death personified is the main character. It takes place in a small village in the Spanish Principality of Asturias. The play consists of four acts.", "title": "La dama del alba" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Death, also known as the Grim Reaper, is frequently imagined as a personified force, due to its prominent place in human culture. In some mythologies, the Grim Reaper causes the victim's death by coming to collect them. In turn, people in some stories try to hold on to life by avoiding Death's visit, or by fending Death off with bribery or tricks. Other beliefs hold that the Spectre of Death is only a psychopomp, serving to sever the last ties between the soul and the body, and to guide the deceased to the afterlife, without having any control over when or how the victim dies. Death is most often personified in male form, although in certain cultures Death is perceived as female (for instance, Marzanna in Slavic mythology).", "title": "Death (personification)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Yu Yu Hakusho: Spirit Detective is a video game for the Game Boy Advance (GBA) handheld console. Based on the popular manga and anime series \"YuYu Hakusho\" created by Yoshihiro Togashi, the plot follows the central character Yusuke Urameshi, a street-brawling, often truant teenager who dies trying to save a young boy’s life. After meeting an incarnation of the Grim Reaper, Yusuke is given a second chance at life as a “Spirit Detective”, a protector of the living world.", "title": "Yu Yu Hakusho: Spirit Detective" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chateaux were a new wave of British heavy metal band formed in 1981 in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, United Kingdom. They released three albums during the 1980s through Ebony Records, then home to the likes of Grim Reaper and Savage. The band is notable for launching the career of Steve Grimmett, later of Grim Reaper and Onslaught.", "title": "Chateaux (band)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Best of Grim Reaper is a compilation album by Grim Reaper. The songs are drawn from Grim Reapers singles and albums, including the three albums which made the Billboard 200 Albums Chart.", "title": "Best of Grim Reaper" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Las tres perfectas casadas (\"The Three Perfect Wives\") is a 1953 Mexican comedy film directed by Roberto Gavaldón, based on the eponymous play by Alejandro Casona. It was entered into the 1953 Cannes Film Festival.", "title": "Las Tres perfectas casadas" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crosswords is the second extended play album by American recording artist Panda Bear. It was released on August 20, 2015 by the Domino Recording Company. This release features an updated audio mix of the track \"Crosswords\" from the version on his fifth studio album \"Panda Bear Meets the Grim Reaper\". The other 4 tracks on the release were not included on \"Panda Bear Meets the Grim Reaper\", however, an earlier version of \"The Preakness\" appears on Animal Collective's 2011 EP \"Keep + Animal Collective\" and the deluxe edition of Panda Bear album \"Tomboy\".", "title": "Crosswords (EP)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Panda Bear Meets the Grim Reaper is the fifth studio album by American recording artist Panda Bear (Noah Lennox). It was released on January 9, 2015 by the Domino Recording Company. \"Panda Bear Meets the Grim Reaper\" was preceded by the digital release of an extended play, \"Mr Noah\", and two singles, \"Mr Noah\" and \"Boys Latin\". It was followed by the extended play \"Crosswords\".", "title": "Panda Bear Meets the Grim Reaper" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Grim Reaper commercial is a 1987 Australian television commercial aimed at raising public awareness on the dangers of AIDS. Created as part of a $3 million education campaign by the National Advisory Committee on AIDS (NACAIDS), the advertisement depicted the Grim Reaper bowling in a bowling alley and knocking over men, women, and child \"pins\" which represented AIDS victims. The commercial first screened on 5 April 1987 and was highly controversial, one reason being that the Grim Reaper became identified with gay men. Nevertheless, the commercial was regarded as highly successful in educating the Australian public about the issue. The commercial was created by Siimon Reynolds and spoken by voice-over artist John Stanton.", "title": "Grim Reaper (advertisement)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "The Grim Reaper is a central character in which Alejandro Casona play?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "The Grim Reaper is a central character in which Alejandro Casona play?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "St Michael's Church, Aughton", "Aughton, Lancashire" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "St Michael is a civil parish part of the City and District of St Albans in Hertfordshire, England.", " From 1894 to 1974 the parish was known as St Michael Rural.", " The population in 2001 was 494.", " The local council is St Michael Parish Council." ], [ "St Michael Penkevil (Cornish: Pennkevyl ), sometimes spelt \"St Michael Penkivel\", is a civil parish and village in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.", " It is in the valley of the River Fal about three miles (5 km) southeast of Truro.", " The population at the 2011 census was 257.", " St Michael Penkevil lies within the Cornwall Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB)." ], [ "St Michael's on Wyre is a village on the Fylde, in the Borough of Wyre, in Lancashire, England; it lies on the River Wyre.", " The village is centred on the church of St Michael's which was founded before AD 640.", " It is in the civil parish of Upper Rawcliffe with Tarnacre, which had a population in 2001 of 604.", " For later counts see the Civil parish." ], [ "Creech St Michael is a village and civil parish in Somerset, three miles east of Taunton in the Taunton Deane district.", " The parish straddles the M5 motorway and includes several scattered settlements.", " The village of Creech St Michael and the hamlets of Charlton, Creech Heathfield, and Ham lie east of the motorway.", " The hamlets of Adsborough, Coombe, Langaller, and Walford lie west of the motorway.", " The parish has a population of 2,416." ], [ "St Michael's Church is in Church Lane, Aughton, Lancashire, England.", " It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Ormskirk, the archdeaconry of Wigan & West Lancashire, and the diocese of Liverpool.", " Its benefice is united with that of Holy Trinity, Bickerstaffe.", " The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building." ], [ "St Michael and All Angels Church, Beckton Road, was a Church of England church in East Ham, east London.", " It opened as a mission of St Mary Magdalene's Church, East Ham in 1883 and immediately rebuilt after burning down three years later.", " A permanent church was built on a new site around 1906, funded by the Gas Light and Coke Company.", " A new mission district was formed for it about 1922, but the church was not rebuilt after bombing in 1941 during the London Blitz and ultimately the district was dissolved in 1952, to be merged back into St Mary's parish.", " St Michael's had also founded two mission churches of its own, St Mark's, Ferndale Street (c.1890) and St Andrew's, Roman Road (1934) - these both closed in 1952 when the district was dissolved." ], [ "St Michael's Church is in the civil parish of Baddiley, Cheshire, England.", " It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building.", " The church lies at the end of a lane near to Baddiley Hall, formerly the home of the Mainwaring family.", " It dates from the early 14th century.", " The nave and chancel are divided by a pre-Reformation screen and tympanum.", " The church is one of a 'handful' of timber-framed churches remaining in the country.", " It continues to be an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Macclesfield and the deanery of Nantwich.", " Its benefice is combined with those of St Mary's and St Michael's Church, Burleydam and St Margaret's Church, Wrenbury." ], [ "St Mary's and St Michael's Church is in the village of Burleydam in the civil parish of Dodcott cum Wilkesley, Cheshire, England.", " The church is some 1.5 mi to the southeast of Combermere Abbey.", " It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.", " It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Macclesfield and the deanery of Nantwich.", " Its benefice is combined with those of St Michael, Baddiley, and St Margaret, Wrenbury." ], [ "Aughton is a village and civil parish in the West Lancashire district of Lancashire, England, between Ormskirk and Maghull.", " It is a residential area with tree lined roads being found in all parts of the parish and an area of 1,658 hectares.", " The northern part is known as Aughton village, the south-west as Holt Green and the south-east as Town Green." ], [ "St Michael and All Angels Church is a Church of England parish church in the Gidea Park area of Romford, east London.", " The area had become a garden suburb in the 1910s and a church dedicated to St Michael was built there in 1928, as a mission church to the parish church of All Saints Squirrels Heath (now Ardleigh Green).", " Gidea Park was formed as an ecclesiastical district of its own in 1931 and a parish church commissioned from the architects Crowe and Careless.", " It was completed and consecrated on 21 May 1938, with the ecclesiastical district upgraded to a parish and the mission church building converted into the Bishop Chadwick Hall." ] ], "title": [ "St Michael, Hertfordshire", "St Michael Penkevil", "St Michael's on Wyre", "Creech St Michael", "St Michael's Church, Aughton", "St Michael and All Angels Church, Beckton Road", "St Michael's Church, Baddiley", "St Mary's and St Michael's Church, Burleydam", "Aughton, Lancashire", "St Michael and All Angels Church, Gidea Park" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "St Michael is a civil parish part of the City and District of St Albans in Hertfordshire, England. From 1894 to 1974 the parish was known as St Michael Rural. The population in 2001 was 494. The local council is St Michael Parish Council.", "title": "St Michael, Hertfordshire" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "St Michael Penkevil (Cornish: Pennkevyl ), sometimes spelt \"St Michael Penkivel\", is a civil parish and village in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is in the valley of the River Fal about three miles (5 km) southeast of Truro. The population at the 2011 census was 257. St Michael Penkevil lies within the Cornwall Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB).", "title": "St Michael Penkevil" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "St Michael's on Wyre is a village on the Fylde, in the Borough of Wyre, in Lancashire, England; it lies on the River Wyre. The village is centred on the church of St Michael's which was founded before AD 640. It is in the civil parish of Upper Rawcliffe with Tarnacre, which had a population in 2001 of 604. For later counts see the Civil parish.", "title": "St Michael's on Wyre" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Creech St Michael is a village and civil parish in Somerset, three miles east of Taunton in the Taunton Deane district. The parish straddles the M5 motorway and includes several scattered settlements. The village of Creech St Michael and the hamlets of Charlton, Creech Heathfield, and Ham lie east of the motorway. The hamlets of Adsborough, Coombe, Langaller, and Walford lie west of the motorway. The parish has a population of 2,416.", "title": "Creech St Michael" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "St Michael's Church is in Church Lane, Aughton, Lancashire, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Ormskirk, the archdeaconry of Wigan & West Lancashire, and the diocese of Liverpool. Its benefice is united with that of Holy Trinity, Bickerstaffe. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building.", "title": "St Michael's Church, Aughton" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "St Michael and All Angels Church, Beckton Road, was a Church of England church in East Ham, east London. It opened as a mission of St Mary Magdalene's Church, East Ham in 1883 and immediately rebuilt after burning down three years later. A permanent church was built on a new site around 1906, funded by the Gas Light and Coke Company. A new mission district was formed for it about 1922, but the church was not rebuilt after bombing in 1941 during the London Blitz and ultimately the district was dissolved in 1952, to be merged back into St Mary's parish. St Michael's had also founded two mission churches of its own, St Mark's, Ferndale Street (c.1890) and St Andrew's, Roman Road (1934) - these both closed in 1952 when the district was dissolved.", "title": "St Michael and All Angels Church, Beckton Road" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "St Michael's Church is in the civil parish of Baddiley, Cheshire, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building. The church lies at the end of a lane near to Baddiley Hall, formerly the home of the Mainwaring family. It dates from the early 14th century. The nave and chancel are divided by a pre-Reformation screen and tympanum. The church is one of a 'handful' of timber-framed churches remaining in the country. It continues to be an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Macclesfield and the deanery of Nantwich. Its benefice is combined with those of St Mary's and St Michael's Church, Burleydam and St Margaret's Church, Wrenbury.", "title": "St Michael's Church, Baddiley" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "St Mary's and St Michael's Church is in the village of Burleydam in the civil parish of Dodcott cum Wilkesley, Cheshire, England. The church is some 1.5 mi to the southeast of Combermere Abbey. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building. It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Macclesfield and the deanery of Nantwich. Its benefice is combined with those of St Michael, Baddiley, and St Margaret, Wrenbury.", "title": "St Mary's and St Michael's Church, Burleydam" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Aughton is a village and civil parish in the West Lancashire district of Lancashire, England, between Ormskirk and Maghull. It is a residential area with tree lined roads being found in all parts of the parish and an area of 1,658 hectares. The northern part is known as Aughton village, the south-west as Holt Green and the south-east as Town Green.", "title": "Aughton, Lancashire" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "St Michael and All Angels Church is a Church of England parish church in the Gidea Park area of Romford, east London. The area had become a garden suburb in the 1910s and a church dedicated to St Michael was built there in 1928, as a mission church to the parish church of All Saints Squirrels Heath (now Ardleigh Green). Gidea Park was formed as an ecclesiastical district of its own in 1931 and a parish church commissioned from the architects Crowe and Careless. It was completed and consecrated on 21 May 1938, with the ecclesiastical district upgraded to a parish and the mission church building converted into the Bishop Chadwick Hall.", "title": "St Michael and All Angels Church, Gidea Park" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "St Michael's Church is in the village and civil parish in the district between which two towns?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "St Michael's Church is in the village and civil parish in the district between which two towns?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Jimmy Foster (racing driver)", "Ormond Beach, Florida", "Ormond Beach, Florida" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Carrington is a city in Foster County, North Dakota, United States.", " It is the county seat of Foster County.", " The population was 2,065 at the 2010 census.", " Carrington was founded in 1883." ], [ "Foster Fitz-Simons (born Albert Foster Fitz-Simons on 30 June 1912 in Atlanta, Georgia; died 16 April 1991 in Raleigh, North Carolina) was an American dancer, novelist, and teacher.", " He was a member of the first all-male dance company in the US, Ted Shawn's Male Dancers.", " He left Ted Shawn's company to form a partnership with Miriam Winslow; they performed together for many years, appearing with the Boston, Detroit, and Toronto Symphonies as well as at the Guild Theatre in New York City and at the Rainbow Room at Rockefeller Center.", " They toured South America for five months in 1941." ], [ "Foster City is a planned city located in San Mateo County, California.", " As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 30,567.", " Foster City is sometimes considered to be part of Silicon Valley for its local industry and its proximity to Silicon Valley cities.", " Foster City is one of the nation's safest cities, with an average of one murder per decade." ], [ "New Hampshire is a state located in the Northeastern United States.", " This is a list of the 221 towns and 13 cities in the U.S. state of New Hampshire.", " New Hampshire is organized along the New England town model, where the state is nearly completely incorporated and divided into towns, some of which the state has designated as \"cities\".", " For each town/city, the table lists the county to which it belongs, its date of incorporation, its population according to the 2010 census, its form of government, and its principal villages.", " Cities are indicated in boldface.", " Cities and towns are treated identically under state law.", " Cities are just towns that dropped the town meeting form of government in favor of a city form by special act of the New Hampshire General Court.", " However, since 1979, changing the form of governance no longer confers city status.", " Towns may drop the town meeting by local vote and adopt a new charter for a representative government, such as a council-manager form, and retain their status as a town.", " Several of the higher-population towns have already done so." ], [ "Jimmy Foster (born March 1, 1977 in Ormond Beach, Florida) is a former NASCAR driver.", " He was a part-time driver on the Busch Series from 1997-1999." ], [ "Rainy Day Records is a music production company and independent record label that is a subsidiary of Sound City Entertainment Group, the parent company of Sound City recording studios located in Los Angeles.", " Sound City is celebrating its 40th Anniversary in the recording business in 2009.", " More than 100 Gold and Platinum albums have been recorded at Sound City over the past 40 years, including albums produced by such record producers as David Foster, Keith Olsen, Richard Dashut, Bill Drescher, Jimmy Iovine, Butch Vig, GGGarth (Richardson), T-Bone Burnett, Andy Johns, Joe Barresi, Tony Berg, Tom Scott, Chris Goss, George Drakoulias, Brendan O'Brien, Matt Wallace, Rick Rubin, Sylvia Massy Shivy, Nick Raskulinecz and Ross Robinson.", " Rainy Day usually only signs two or three new artists or acts in any given year, and then makes a concerted effort to fully develop and promote those artists that they do sign.", " Also, Rainy Day Records only uses experienced record producers who have produced or engineered at least one Gold or Platinum album in the production of their albums." ], [ "Foster (also known as Fosters) is an unincorporated community located in Bracken County, Kentucky, United States.", " Its population was 44 as of the 2010 census, which recorded it as a city; although Foster was once incorporated, it had become unincorporated by 2008." ], [ "\"Miss Brown to You\" is a song with music composed by Richard A. Whiting and Ralph Rainger, and lyrics written by Leo Robin.", " It was first recorded on July 25, 1935 by Billie Holiday accompanied by Teddy Wilson and his orchestra.", " This version is featured on \"\".", " A live favourite, Holiday recorded the song many times, most notably in June, 1949 for the FRS radio broadcast, \"Just Jazz\" in Los Angeles with Neal Hefti on trumpet, Herbie Harper on trombone, Herbie Steward on clarinet and tenor saxophone, Jimmy Rowles on piano, Robert \"Iggy\" Shevak on bass, and Blinkie Garner on drums, at the Storyville Club in Boston on October 31, 1951 accompanied by Buster Harding on piano, John Field on bass, and Marquis Foster on drums, and at the Carnegie Hall, New York City, on November 10, 1956 with Her Orchestra formed by Roy Eldridge on trumpet, Coleman Hawkins on tenor saxophone, Carl Drinkard on piano, Kenny Burrell on guitar, Carson Smith on bass, and Chico Hamilton on drums." ], [ "Ormond Beach is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States.", " The population was 38,137 at the 2010 census.", " Ormond Beach is the northern neighbor of Daytona Beach and is home to Tomoka State Park.", " It is a principal city of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area." ], [ "A Form-Based Code (FBC) is a means of regulating land development to achieve a specific urban form.", " Form-Based Codes foster predictable built results and a high-quality public realm by using physical form (rather than separation of uses) as the organizing principle, with a lesser focus on land use, through municipal regulations.", " A FBC is a regulation, not a mere guideline, adopted into city, town, or county law and offers a powerful alternative to conventional zoning regulation." ] ], "title": [ "Carrington, North Dakota", "Foster Fitzsimmons", "Foster City, California", "List of cities and towns in New Hampshire", "Jimmy Foster (racing driver)", "Rainy Day Records", "Foster, Bracken County, Kentucky", "Miss Brown to You", "Ormond Beach, Florida", "Form-based code" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Carrington is a city in Foster County, North Dakota, United States. It is the county seat of Foster County. The population was 2,065 at the 2010 census. Carrington was founded in 1883.", "title": "Carrington, North Dakota" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Foster Fitz-Simons (born Albert Foster Fitz-Simons on 30 June 1912 in Atlanta, Georgia; died 16 April 1991 in Raleigh, North Carolina) was an American dancer, novelist, and teacher. He was a member of the first all-male dance company in the US, Ted Shawn's Male Dancers. He left Ted Shawn's company to form a partnership with Miriam Winslow; they performed together for many years, appearing with the Boston, Detroit, and Toronto Symphonies as well as at the Guild Theatre in New York City and at the Rainbow Room at Rockefeller Center. They toured South America for five months in 1941.", "title": "Foster Fitzsimmons" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Foster City is a planned city located in San Mateo County, California. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 30,567. Foster City is sometimes considered to be part of Silicon Valley for its local industry and its proximity to Silicon Valley cities. Foster City is one of the nation's safest cities, with an average of one murder per decade.", "title": "Foster City, California" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Hampshire is a state located in the Northeastern United States. This is a list of the 221 towns and 13 cities in the U.S. state of New Hampshire. New Hampshire is organized along the New England town model, where the state is nearly completely incorporated and divided into towns, some of which the state has designated as \"cities\". For each town/city, the table lists the county to which it belongs, its date of incorporation, its population according to the 2010 census, its form of government, and its principal villages. Cities are indicated in boldface. Cities and towns are treated identically under state law. Cities are just towns that dropped the town meeting form of government in favor of a city form by special act of the New Hampshire General Court. However, since 1979, changing the form of governance no longer confers city status. Towns may drop the town meeting by local vote and adopt a new charter for a representative government, such as a council-manager form, and retain their status as a town. Several of the higher-population towns have already done so.", "title": "List of cities and towns in New Hampshire" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jimmy Foster (born March 1, 1977 in Ormond Beach, Florida) is a former NASCAR driver. He was a part-time driver on the Busch Series from 1997-1999.", "title": "Jimmy Foster (racing driver)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rainy Day Records is a music production company and independent record label that is a subsidiary of Sound City Entertainment Group, the parent company of Sound City recording studios located in Los Angeles. Sound City is celebrating its 40th Anniversary in the recording business in 2009. More than 100 Gold and Platinum albums have been recorded at Sound City over the past 40 years, including albums produced by such record producers as David Foster, Keith Olsen, Richard Dashut, Bill Drescher, Jimmy Iovine, Butch Vig, GGGarth (Richardson), T-Bone Burnett, Andy Johns, Joe Barresi, Tony Berg, Tom Scott, Chris Goss, George Drakoulias, Brendan O'Brien, Matt Wallace, Rick Rubin, Sylvia Massy Shivy, Nick Raskulinecz and Ross Robinson. Rainy Day usually only signs two or three new artists or acts in any given year, and then makes a concerted effort to fully develop and promote those artists that they do sign. Also, Rainy Day Records only uses experienced record producers who have produced or engineered at least one Gold or Platinum album in the production of their albums.", "title": "Rainy Day Records" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Foster (also known as Fosters) is an unincorporated community located in Bracken County, Kentucky, United States. Its population was 44 as of the 2010 census, which recorded it as a city; although Foster was once incorporated, it had become unincorporated by 2008.", "title": "Foster, Bracken County, Kentucky" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Miss Brown to You\" is a song with music composed by Richard A. Whiting and Ralph Rainger, and lyrics written by Leo Robin. It was first recorded on July 25, 1935 by Billie Holiday accompanied by Teddy Wilson and his orchestra. This version is featured on \"\". A live favourite, Holiday recorded the song many times, most notably in June, 1949 for the FRS radio broadcast, \"Just Jazz\" in Los Angeles with Neal Hefti on trumpet, Herbie Harper on trombone, Herbie Steward on clarinet and tenor saxophone, Jimmy Rowles on piano, Robert \"Iggy\" Shevak on bass, and Blinkie Garner on drums, at the Storyville Club in Boston on October 31, 1951 accompanied by Buster Harding on piano, John Field on bass, and Marquis Foster on drums, and at the Carnegie Hall, New York City, on November 10, 1956 with Her Orchestra formed by Roy Eldridge on trumpet, Coleman Hawkins on tenor saxophone, Carl Drinkard on piano, Kenny Burrell on guitar, Carson Smith on bass, and Chico Hamilton on drums.", "title": "Miss Brown to You" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ormond Beach is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. The population was 38,137 at the 2010 census. Ormond Beach is the northern neighbor of Daytona Beach and is home to Tomoka State Park. It is a principal city of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "title": "Ormond Beach, Florida" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A Form-Based Code (FBC) is a means of regulating land development to achieve a specific urban form. Form-Based Codes foster predictable built results and a high-quality public realm by using physical form (rather than separation of uses) as the organizing principle, with a lesser focus on land use, through municipal regulations. A FBC is a regulation, not a mere guideline, adopted into city, town, or county law and offers a powerful alternative to conventional zoning regulation.", "title": "Form-based code" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "What is the population of the city where Jimmy Foster is form?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "What is the population of the city where Jimmy Foster is form?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "What is the population of the city where Jimmy Foster is form?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Rockefeller Building (Cleveland)", "Rockefeller Building (Cleveland)", "John D. Rockefeller" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Carter William Page (born June 3, 1971) is an American oil industry consultant.", " According to Donald Trump, Page was one of the individuals who advised him on foreign policy during the 2016 presidential campaign.", " Page is the founder and managing partner of Global Energy Capital, a New York investment fund and consulting firm specializing in the Russian and Central Asian oil and gas business." ], [ "The Rockefeller Building is a historic high-rise office building in downtown Cleveland, Ohio that was built in 1903-1905 and sits at the corner of West 6th and Superior Avenue across from the Tower City Center complex.", " The building stands at a height of 212 ft. (64.62 m), rising 17 stories above the street and is named after the Standard Oil of Ohio founder John D. Rockefeller.", " The massively wide building acts as an entry point into the very popular and populated Warehouse District, Cleveland.", " In 1973, the building was put on the list of National Register of Historic Places." ], [ "Samuel Martin Kier (July 19, 1813 – October 6, 1874) was an American inventor and businessman who is credited with founding the American petroleum refining industry.", " He was the first person in the United States to refine crude oil into lamp oil.", " Kier has been dubbed the \"Grandfather of the American Oil Industry\" by historians." ], [ "The nationalization of the Iran oil industry movement (Persian: ملی شدن صنعت نفت‎ ‎ ) was a movement in the Iranian parliament (Majlis) to nationalize Iran's oil industry.", " The legislation was passed on March 15, 1951 and was verified by the Majlis on March 17, 1951.", " The legislation led to the nationalization of the Anglo-Persian Oil Company (AIOC).", " The movement was led by Mohammad Mosaddegh, a member of the Majlis for the National Front and future prime minister of Iran.", " The movement to nationalize the oil industry was the reaction to the following concessions made by Iran to foreign powers: The Reuter concession of 1872, proceeding letter, the 1933 agreement between the Iranian government and AIOC, and the Gas-golshaian contract.", " According to the political scientist Mark J. Gasiorowski, the oil nationalization movement had two major consequences: the establishment of a democratic government and the pursuit of Iranian national sovereignty." ], [ "The United States Custom House is a historic United States federal government building in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.", " Built between 1932 and 1934 to the Art Deco designs of the architectural firm of Ritter & Shay, the building occupies an entire block between Second, Chestnut, and Sansom Streets and the former Exchange Place in the heart of the oldest section of the city.", " Its south and west sides border Independence National Historical Park.", " At 17 stories and 287 ft tall, the massive building towers above other nearby historic buildings of the shipping, financial, and commercial quarter.", " The building currently houses federal offices for the U.S. FDA, Department of State, Department of Homeland Security, National Park Service and U.S Customs and Border Protection agencies." ], [ "The \"Dos Bocas\" oil fire was a 1908 blowout and oil fire that took place in Veracruz, Mexico.", " The fire started after a blowout occurred, causing crude oil to make contact with the flames that powered the oil derrick.", " The fire continued from 4 July 1908 to 30 August 1908, when the oil deposit was burnt out.", " For the nearly two months that the fire burned, nearly 90000 oilbbl of oil flowed into the surrounding landscape each day.", " Ultimately, the \"Dos Bocas\" blowout (named for the two gaping black holes it left it the ground - \"two mouths\") ended up being one of the largest oil spills in the history of the oil industry.", " The two large craters formed in the ground around the oil well were caused by the pressure of the oilfield.", " It was impossible to stop the flow of oil because the well casing had been blown off during the gush.The heat exacerbated the difficulties workers faced when trying to stop the flow of oil.", " Temperatures were high which caused those working to put out the fire and contain the spill to be unable to go closer than a few hundred feet.", " The oil coming out was a 200 ft column and the fire burned at over 1000 °F .", " 27 km away from the fire, town residents said that they were able to read a newspaper at night by the light of the flames." ], [ "Extra Virginity: The Sublime and Scandalous World of Olive Oil is a 2011 nonfiction book by American author Tom Mueller about olive oil.", " The book describes the history of olive oil, including its religious, economic, and culinary uses, as well as the current state of the olive oil industry.", " \"Extra Virginity\" asserts that the global olive oil industry is rife with corruption and fraud due to lax governmental regulations, but it also presents stories of individuals, including growers and government officials, who seek to curb such practices and promote genuine extra virgin olive oil.", " The book also includes an appendix with advice to consumers for choosing good oil.", " \"Extra Virginity\" expands upon \"Slippery Business\", an article Mueller wrote for \"The New Yorker\" in 2007 which described the state of the Italian olive oil industry." ], [ "Morgan Downey is an Irish-born New York-based American commodities trader and acknowledged authority on the financial aspects of the oil industry.", " His views about price fluctuations and trends in the oil market have been reported in numerous publications.", " His bestselling 2009 book \"Oil 101\" is an overall guide to the oil industry with information about how oil prices are determined in global wholesale markets.", " According to the \"Wall Street Journal\", the book covers the \"technologies and systems related to oil exploration, production, refining, distribution and more.\"", " Reviewer Robert Rapier described his book as detailed and comprehensive and an excellent resource for persons wanting to understand the oil industry.", " In February 2014, Downey was appointed as the chief executive officer of financial data vendor Money.Net, described as a real-time market information platform for investors.", " Before Money.net, he was Global Head of Commodities at Bloomberg LP where he managed development and content of the Bloomberg Professional terminal as well as moderated panel discussions on industry topics.", " Before that, he was a commodities trader for Standard Chartered Bank, after trading at Bank of America and at Citibank.", " Downey was born in Ireland, studied finance at the University of Limerick, and moved to New York City after college." ], [ "John Davison Rockefeller Sr. (July 8, 1839 – May 23, 1937) was an American oil industry business magnate and philanthropist.", " Widely considered the wealthiest American of all time and the richest person in modern history, Rockefeller was born into a large family in upstate New York and was shaped by his con man father and religious mother.", " His family moved several times before eventually settling in Cleveland, Ohio." ], [ "Eddy Clark Scurlock (January 13, 1905 – January 17, 1988) was an American oil industry tycoon, entrepreneur, millionaire, and philanthropist, who founded the Scurlock Oil Company; the Eddy Refining Company; and the charitable organization Scurlock Foundation in Houston, Texas." ] ], "title": [ "Carter Page", "Rockefeller Building (Cleveland)", "Samuel Kier", "Nationalization of the Iranian oil industry", "United States Custom House (Philadelphia)", "Dos Bocas oil fire", "Extra Virginity", "Morgan Downey", "John D. Rockefeller", "Eddy C. Scurlock" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Carter William Page (born June 3, 1971) is an American oil industry consultant. According to Donald Trump, Page was one of the individuals who advised him on foreign policy during the 2016 presidential campaign. Page is the founder and managing partner of Global Energy Capital, a New York investment fund and consulting firm specializing in the Russian and Central Asian oil and gas business.", "title": "Carter Page" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Rockefeller Building is a historic high-rise office building in downtown Cleveland, Ohio that was built in 1903-1905 and sits at the corner of West 6th and Superior Avenue across from the Tower City Center complex. The building stands at a height of 212 ft. (64.62 m), rising 17 stories above the street and is named after the Standard Oil of Ohio founder John D. Rockefeller. The massively wide building acts as an entry point into the very popular and populated Warehouse District, Cleveland. In 1973, the building was put on the list of National Register of Historic Places.", "title": "Rockefeller Building (Cleveland)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Samuel Martin Kier (July 19, 1813 – October 6, 1874) was an American inventor and businessman who is credited with founding the American petroleum refining industry. He was the first person in the United States to refine crude oil into lamp oil. Kier has been dubbed the \"Grandfather of the American Oil Industry\" by historians.", "title": "Samuel Kier" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The nationalization of the Iran oil industry movement (Persian: ملی شدن صنعت نفت‎ ‎ ) was a movement in the Iranian parliament (Majlis) to nationalize Iran's oil industry. The legislation was passed on March 15, 1951 and was verified by the Majlis on March 17, 1951. The legislation led to the nationalization of the Anglo-Persian Oil Company (AIOC). The movement was led by Mohammad Mosaddegh, a member of the Majlis for the National Front and future prime minister of Iran. The movement to nationalize the oil industry was the reaction to the following concessions made by Iran to foreign powers: The Reuter concession of 1872, proceeding letter, the 1933 agreement between the Iranian government and AIOC, and the Gas-golshaian contract. According to the political scientist Mark J. Gasiorowski, the oil nationalization movement had two major consequences: the establishment of a democratic government and the pursuit of Iranian national sovereignty.", "title": "Nationalization of the Iranian oil industry" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The United States Custom House is a historic United States federal government building in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Built between 1932 and 1934 to the Art Deco designs of the architectural firm of Ritter & Shay, the building occupies an entire block between Second, Chestnut, and Sansom Streets and the former Exchange Place in the heart of the oldest section of the city. Its south and west sides border Independence National Historical Park. At 17 stories and 287 ft tall, the massive building towers above other nearby historic buildings of the shipping, financial, and commercial quarter. The building currently houses federal offices for the U.S. FDA, Department of State, Department of Homeland Security, National Park Service and U.S Customs and Border Protection agencies.", "title": "United States Custom House (Philadelphia)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The \"Dos Bocas\" oil fire was a 1908 blowout and oil fire that took place in Veracruz, Mexico. The fire started after a blowout occurred, causing crude oil to make contact with the flames that powered the oil derrick. The fire continued from 4 July 1908 to 30 August 1908, when the oil deposit was burnt out. For the nearly two months that the fire burned, nearly 90000 oilbbl of oil flowed into the surrounding landscape each day. Ultimately, the \"Dos Bocas\" blowout (named for the two gaping black holes it left it the ground - \"two mouths\") ended up being one of the largest oil spills in the history of the oil industry. The two large craters formed in the ground around the oil well were caused by the pressure of the oilfield. It was impossible to stop the flow of oil because the well casing had been blown off during the gush.The heat exacerbated the difficulties workers faced when trying to stop the flow of oil. Temperatures were high which caused those working to put out the fire and contain the spill to be unable to go closer than a few hundred feet. The oil coming out was a 200 ft column and the fire burned at over 1000 °F . 27 km away from the fire, town residents said that they were able to read a newspaper at night by the light of the flames.", "title": "Dos Bocas oil fire" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Extra Virginity: The Sublime and Scandalous World of Olive Oil is a 2011 nonfiction book by American author Tom Mueller about olive oil. The book describes the history of olive oil, including its religious, economic, and culinary uses, as well as the current state of the olive oil industry. \"Extra Virginity\" asserts that the global olive oil industry is rife with corruption and fraud due to lax governmental regulations, but it also presents stories of individuals, including growers and government officials, who seek to curb such practices and promote genuine extra virgin olive oil. The book also includes an appendix with advice to consumers for choosing good oil. \"Extra Virginity\" expands upon \"Slippery Business\", an article Mueller wrote for \"The New Yorker\" in 2007 which described the state of the Italian olive oil industry.", "title": "Extra Virginity" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Morgan Downey is an Irish-born New York-based American commodities trader and acknowledged authority on the financial aspects of the oil industry. His views about price fluctuations and trends in the oil market have been reported in numerous publications. His bestselling 2009 book \"Oil 101\" is an overall guide to the oil industry with information about how oil prices are determined in global wholesale markets. According to the \"Wall Street Journal\", the book covers the \"technologies and systems related to oil exploration, production, refining, distribution and more.\" Reviewer Robert Rapier described his book as detailed and comprehensive and an excellent resource for persons wanting to understand the oil industry. In February 2014, Downey was appointed as the chief executive officer of financial data vendor Money.Net, described as a real-time market information platform for investors. Before Money.net, he was Global Head of Commodities at Bloomberg LP where he managed development and content of the Bloomberg Professional terminal as well as moderated panel discussions on industry topics. Before that, he was a commodities trader for Standard Chartered Bank, after trading at Bank of America and at Citibank. Downey was born in Ireland, studied finance at the University of Limerick, and moved to New York City after college.", "title": "Morgan Downey" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "John Davison Rockefeller Sr. (July 8, 1839 – May 23, 1937) was an American oil industry business magnate and philanthropist. Widely considered the wealthiest American of all time and the richest person in modern history, Rockefeller was born into a large family in upstate New York and was shaped by his con man father and religious mother. His family moved several times before eventually settling in Cleveland, Ohio.", "title": "John D. Rockefeller" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eddy Clark Scurlock (January 13, 1905 – January 17, 1988) was an American oil industry tycoon, entrepreneur, millionaire, and philanthropist, who founded the Scurlock Oil Company; the Eddy Refining Company; and the charitable organization Scurlock Foundation in Houston, Texas.", "title": "Eddy C. Scurlock" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "What is the name of this American oil industry business magnate and philanthropist, who has a building named after him that is 212 ft tall and 17 stories?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "What is the name of this American oil industry business magnate and philanthropist, who has a building named after him that is 212 ft tall and 17 stories?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "What is the name of this American oil industry business magnate and philanthropist, who has a building named after him that is 212 ft tall and 17 stories?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Olivia Kapoor", "Johannes Itten" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "August Macke (3 January 1887 – 26 September 1914) was a German Expressionist painter.", " He was one of the leading members of the German Expressionist group Der Blaue Reiter (The Blue Rider).", " He lived during a particularly innovative time for German art: he saw the development of the main German Expressionist movements as well as the arrival of the successive avant-garde movements which were forming in the rest of Europe.", " Like a true artist of his time, Macke knew how to integrate into his painting the elements of the avant-garde which most interested him." ], [ "Vincent Pepi (born 1926 in Boston) is an abstract expressionist painter associated with the New York School.", " His contribution to American art includes some of the foremost examples of action painting, produced consistently over the course of the second half of the 20th century.", " His art parallels the works of Jackson Pollock, Willem de Kooning, Franz Kline, Conrad Marca-Relli and others.", " He adapted the automatic techniques of the Surrealists and transformed it into his own kind of gesture painting." ], [ "James Bumgardner (1935 - 2015) was an expressionist/figurative painter, multi-media artist, and stage set designer who was a Virginia Commonwealth University professor of art in the VCU School of the Arts.", " As an undergraduate student at Richmond Professional Institute (RPI), Bumgardner was encouraged by his mentor Jewett Campbell to study with the notable Art Students League of New York instructor Hans Hoffman (1880 – 1966), and Bumgardner received the last scholarship given by Hoffman, a German-born American abstract expressionist painter.", " Using his scholarship, Bumgardner studied with Hoffman in Provincetown in 1957, during which time he became friends with gallery director Richard Bellamy and artist Jan Müller.", " In 1963 in Richmond Jim Bumgardner and Jon Bowie co-directed a series of multi-media events or \"happenings\".", " The first was called \"Synthesis\" and was influenced by the productions of Allan Kaprow and the \"ONCE Festival of New Music\" of Ann Arbor, Michigan.", " After \"Synthesis\" Bumgardner and Jon Bowie invited notable outside performance and visual artists who joined in a series of annual \"Bang, Bang, Bang Arts Festival\" happenings in Richmond." ], [ "Jacques Herbert Kupfermann (1926–1987) was an American Expressionist painter who was born in Vienna.", " His work, both abstract and figurative, divides into several distinct periods, reflecting both his early influences and later lengthy sojourns in countries as far apart as Mexico and Norway.", " Renowned for his portraits as well as landscapes, his subjects include many eminent figures.", " His distinctive use of impasto, the typically Expressionist love of the paint itself and rich earth colours, are perhaps some of the defining features of his work – as are his love of bleak Northerly scenery, the combination of delicacy and vibrant movement discernible in his still-life subjects, and an aura of tenderness and serenity even where a certain turbulence seems to lurk beneath the surface.", " Though he resisted making any obvious political or sociological statements in his work, it is not difficult to see how his early years in Vienna with all its uncertainty, daily threats and background violence, might have influenced his later paintings." ], [ "Natalia Dumitresco (born Natalia Dumitrescu; 1915 in Bucharest, Romania – 1997 in Chars, France) was a French-Romanian abstract painter associated with the \"Réalités Nouvelles\" salon of Paris after the Second World War, a movement influenced by the art of Wassily Kandinsky and Alberto Magnelli.", " Other abstract expressionist painters associated with the \"Réalités Nouvelles\" include Serge Poliakoff and Alexandre Istrati.", " Dumitresco later married Alexandre Istrati." ], [ "Johannes Itten (11 November 1888 – 25 March 1967) was a Swiss expressionist painter, designer, teacher, writer and theorist associated with the Bauhaus (\"Staatliches Bauhaus\") school.", " Together with German-American painter Lyonel Feininger and German sculptor Gerhard Marcks, under the direction of German architect Walter Gropius, Itten was part of the core of the Weimar Bauhaus." ], [ "Olivia Kapoor is best known as one of the pioneering Visionary Artists within the Inter-Dimensional Art Movement.", " She is an American painter who has exhibited and showcased her work in Paris, London, Amsterdam, New York City, Los Angeles, Miami, Toronto, and Bologna.", "Following the teachings of noted 19th and early 20th century faculty from The Bauhaus Modernist Art School, Kapoor continues to examine Wassily Kandinsky’s, Josef Albers’, Laszlo Moholy-Nagy’s, Paul Klee’s, and Johannes Itten’s exploration of the relationship of art, technology, and the universe." ], [ "Elaine de Kooning (March 12, 1918 – February 1, 1989) was an Abstract Expressionist and Figurative Expressionist painter in the post-World War II era.", " She wrote extensively on the art of the period and was an editorial associate for \"Art News\" magazine.", " On December 9, 1943, she married painter Willem de Kooning." ], [ "Helen Frankenthaler (December 12, 1928 – December 27, 2011) was an American abstract expressionist painter.", " She was a major contributor to the history of postwar American painting.", " Having exhibited her work for over six decades (early 1950s until 2011), she spanned several generations of abstract painters while continuing to produce vital and ever-changing new work.", " Frankenthaler began exhibiting her large-scale abstract expressionist paintings in contemporary museums and galleries in the early 1950s.", " She was included in the 1964 \"Post-Painterly Abstraction\" exhibition curated by Clement Greenberg that introduced a newer generation of abstract painting that came to be known as Color Field.", " Born in Manhattan, she was influenced by Greenberg, Hans Hofmann, and Jackson Pollock's paintings.", " Her work has been the subject of several retrospective exhibitions, including a 1989 retrospective at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City, and been exhibited worldwide since the 1950s.", " In 2001, she was awarded the National Medal of Arts." ], [ "Gabriele Münter (Berlin, 19 February 1877 – 19 May 1962) was a German expressionist painter who was at the forefront of the Munich avant-garde in the early 20th century.", " A student of the painter Wassily Kandinsky, she was a founding member of the expressionist group \"Der Blaue Reiter.\"" ] ], "title": [ "August Macke", "Vincent Pepi", "James Bumgardner", "Jacques Kupfermann", "Natalia Dumitresco", "Johannes Itten", "Olivia Kapoor", "Elaine de Kooning", "Helen Frankenthaler", "Gabriele Münter" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "August Macke (3 January 1887 – 26 September 1914) was a German Expressionist painter. He was one of the leading members of the German Expressionist group Der Blaue Reiter (The Blue Rider). He lived during a particularly innovative time for German art: he saw the development of the main German Expressionist movements as well as the arrival of the successive avant-garde movements which were forming in the rest of Europe. Like a true artist of his time, Macke knew how to integrate into his painting the elements of the avant-garde which most interested him.", "title": "August Macke" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Vincent Pepi (born 1926 in Boston) is an abstract expressionist painter associated with the New York School. His contribution to American art includes some of the foremost examples of action painting, produced consistently over the course of the second half of the 20th century. His art parallels the works of Jackson Pollock, Willem de Kooning, Franz Kline, Conrad Marca-Relli and others. He adapted the automatic techniques of the Surrealists and transformed it into his own kind of gesture painting.", "title": "Vincent Pepi" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "James Bumgardner (1935 - 2015) was an expressionist/figurative painter, multi-media artist, and stage set designer who was a Virginia Commonwealth University professor of art in the VCU School of the Arts. As an undergraduate student at Richmond Professional Institute (RPI), Bumgardner was encouraged by his mentor Jewett Campbell to study with the notable Art Students League of New York instructor Hans Hoffman (1880 – 1966), and Bumgardner received the last scholarship given by Hoffman, a German-born American abstract expressionist painter. Using his scholarship, Bumgardner studied with Hoffman in Provincetown in 1957, during which time he became friends with gallery director Richard Bellamy and artist Jan Müller. In 1963 in Richmond Jim Bumgardner and Jon Bowie co-directed a series of multi-media events or \"happenings\". The first was called \"Synthesis\" and was influenced by the productions of Allan Kaprow and the \"ONCE Festival of New Music\" of Ann Arbor, Michigan. After \"Synthesis\" Bumgardner and Jon Bowie invited notable outside performance and visual artists who joined in a series of annual \"Bang, Bang, Bang Arts Festival\" happenings in Richmond.", "title": "James Bumgardner" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jacques Herbert Kupfermann (1926–1987) was an American Expressionist painter who was born in Vienna. His work, both abstract and figurative, divides into several distinct periods, reflecting both his early influences and later lengthy sojourns in countries as far apart as Mexico and Norway. Renowned for his portraits as well as landscapes, his subjects include many eminent figures. His distinctive use of impasto, the typically Expressionist love of the paint itself and rich earth colours, are perhaps some of the defining features of his work – as are his love of bleak Northerly scenery, the combination of delicacy and vibrant movement discernible in his still-life subjects, and an aura of tenderness and serenity even where a certain turbulence seems to lurk beneath the surface. Though he resisted making any obvious political or sociological statements in his work, it is not difficult to see how his early years in Vienna with all its uncertainty, daily threats and background violence, might have influenced his later paintings.", "title": "Jacques Kupfermann" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Natalia Dumitresco (born Natalia Dumitrescu; 1915 in Bucharest, Romania – 1997 in Chars, France) was a French-Romanian abstract painter associated with the \"Réalités Nouvelles\" salon of Paris after the Second World War, a movement influenced by the art of Wassily Kandinsky and Alberto Magnelli. Other abstract expressionist painters associated with the \"Réalités Nouvelles\" include Serge Poliakoff and Alexandre Istrati. Dumitresco later married Alexandre Istrati.", "title": "Natalia Dumitresco" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Johannes Itten (11 November 1888 – 25 March 1967) was a Swiss expressionist painter, designer, teacher, writer and theorist associated with the Bauhaus (\"Staatliches Bauhaus\") school. Together with German-American painter Lyonel Feininger and German sculptor Gerhard Marcks, under the direction of German architect Walter Gropius, Itten was part of the core of the Weimar Bauhaus.", "title": "Johannes Itten" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Olivia Kapoor is best known as one of the pioneering Visionary Artists within the Inter-Dimensional Art Movement. She is an American painter who has exhibited and showcased her work in Paris, London, Amsterdam, New York City, Los Angeles, Miami, Toronto, and Bologna. Following the teachings of noted 19th and early 20th century faculty from The Bauhaus Modernist Art School, Kapoor continues to examine Wassily Kandinsky’s, Josef Albers’, Laszlo Moholy-Nagy’s, Paul Klee’s, and Johannes Itten’s exploration of the relationship of art, technology, and the universe.", "title": "Olivia Kapoor" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Elaine de Kooning (March 12, 1918 – February 1, 1989) was an Abstract Expressionist and Figurative Expressionist painter in the post-World War II era. She wrote extensively on the art of the period and was an editorial associate for \"Art News\" magazine. On December 9, 1943, she married painter Willem de Kooning.", "title": "Elaine de Kooning" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Helen Frankenthaler (December 12, 1928 – December 27, 2011) was an American abstract expressionist painter. She was a major contributor to the history of postwar American painting. Having exhibited her work for over six decades (early 1950s until 2011), she spanned several generations of abstract painters while continuing to produce vital and ever-changing new work. Frankenthaler began exhibiting her large-scale abstract expressionist paintings in contemporary museums and galleries in the early 1950s. She was included in the 1964 \"Post-Painterly Abstraction\" exhibition curated by Clement Greenberg that introduced a newer generation of abstract painting that came to be known as Color Field. Born in Manhattan, she was influenced by Greenberg, Hans Hofmann, and Jackson Pollock's paintings. Her work has been the subject of several retrospective exhibitions, including a 1989 retrospective at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City, and been exhibited worldwide since the 1950s. In 2001, she was awarded the National Medal of Arts.", "title": "Helen Frankenthaler" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gabriele Münter (Berlin, 19 February 1877 – 19 May 1962) was a German expressionist painter who was at the forefront of the Munich avant-garde in the early 20th century. A student of the painter Wassily Kandinsky, she was a founding member of the expressionist group \"Der Blaue Reiter.\"", "title": "Gabriele Münter" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Olivia Kapoor often cites the work of an expressionist painter associated with what school?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Olivia Kapoor often cites the work of an expressionist painter associated with what school?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1, 2 ], "title": [ "Cultural depictions of Edward III of England", "Edward III (play)", "Edward III (play)", "Edward III (play)" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The Raigne of King Edward the Third, commonly shortened to Edward III, is an Elizabethan play printed anonymously in 1596.", " It has frequently been claimed that it was at least partly written by William Shakespeare, a view that Shakespeare scholars have increasingly endorsed.", " The rest of the play was probably written by Thomas Kyd." ], [ "The Ur-Hamlet (the German prefix \"Ur-\" means \"primordial\") is a play by an unknown author, thought to be either Thomas Kyd or William Shakespeare.", " No copy of the play, dated by scholars to the second half of 1587, survives today.", " The play is known to have been staged in London, more specifically at The Burbages Shoreditch Playhouse as recalled by Elizabethan author Thomas Lodge.", " The play is known to have a character named Hamlet; the only other known character from the play is a ghost who cries, \"Hamlet, revenge!\"" ], [ "An induction in a play is an explanatory scene, summary or other text that stands outside and apart from the main action with the intent to comment on it, moralize about it or in the case of dumb show to summarize the plot or underscore what is afoot.", " Typically, an induction precedes the main text of a play.", " Inductions are a common feature of plays written and performed in the Renaissance period, including those of Shakespeare.", " While Shakespeare plays do not typically have inductions, they are sometimes depicted as part of the device of the play within the play.", " Examples include the dumb show in \"Hamlet\" and the address to the audience by Puck in \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\".", " Another example, in \"The Spanish Tragedy\" by Thomas Kyd, is the introduction to that play by the ghost of Andrea who preps the audience by laying out the story to come.", " Likewise, Shakespeare's \"The Taming of the Shrew\" opens with induction scenes which involve characters watching the play proper." ], [ "Tamburlaine the Great is a play in two parts by Christopher Marlowe.", " It is loosely based on the life of the Central Asian emperor, Timur (Tamerlane/Timur the Lame, d. 1405).", " Written in 1587 or 1588, the play is a milestone in Elizabethan public drama; it marks a turning away from the clumsy language and loose plotting of the earlier Tudor dramatists, and a new interest in fresh and vivid language, memorable action, and intellectual complexity.", " Along with Thomas Kyd's \"The Spanish Tragedy\", it may be considered the first popular success of London's public stage." ], [ "Canadian content (CanCon, cancon or can-con) refers to the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) requirements, derived from the Broadcasting Act of Canada, that radio and television broadcasters (including cable and satellite specialty channels) must air a certain percentage of content that was at least partly written, produced, presented, or otherwise contributed to by persons from Canada.", " It also refers to that content itself, and, more generally, to cultural and creative content that is Canadian in nature." ], [ "The Spanish Tragedy, or Hieronimo is Mad Again is an Elizabethan tragedy written by Thomas Kyd between 1582 and 1592.", " Highly popular and influential in its time, \"The Spanish Tragedy\" established a new genre in English theatre, the revenge play or revenge tragedy.", " Its plot contains several violent murders and includes as one of its characters a personification of Revenge.", " \"The Spanish Tragedy\" was often referred to (or parodied) in works written by other Elizabethan playwrights, including William Shakespeare, Ben Jonson, and Christopher Marlowe." ], [ "Edward III of England is the central character in the play \"Edward III\", sometimes attributed to William Shakespeare.", " He also appears as a boy in \"Edward II\" by Christopher Marlowe.", " Edward is also the protagonist of William Blake's early drama \"Edward the Third\", part of his \"Poetical Sketches\", published in 1783.", " George Bernard Shaw portrayed Edward for dramatic purposes as, in Shaw's preface to \"The Six of Calais\", \"behaving himself like an unrestrained human being in a very trying situation\"." ], [ "Revenge tragedy (less commonly referred to as revenge drama, revenge play, or tragedy of blood) defines a genre of plays made popular in early modern England.", " Ashley H. Thorndike formally established this genre in his seminal 1902 article \"The Relations of Hamlet to Contemporary Revenge Plays,\" which characterizes revenge tragedy \"as a tragedy whose leading motive is revenge and whose main action deals with the progress of this revenge, leading to the death of the murderers and often the death of the avenger himself.\"", " Thomas Kyd's \"The Spanish Tragedy\" (c.1580s) is often considered the inaugural revenge tragedy on the early modern stage.", " However, more recent research extends early modern revenge tragedy to the 1560s with poet and classicist Jasper Heywood's translations of Seneca at Oxford University, including \"Troas\" (1559), \"Thyestes\" (1560), and \"Hercules Furens\" (1561).", " Additionally, Thomases Norton and Sackville's play \"Gorbuduc\" (1561) is considered an early revenge tragedy (almost twenty years prior to \"The Spanish Tragedy\").", " Other well-known revenge tragedies include William Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\" (c.1599-1602) and \"Titus Andronicus\" (c.1588-1593) and Thomas Middleton's \"The Revenger's Tragedy\" (c.1606)." ], [ "Thomas of Woodstock and Richard the Second Part One are two names for an untitled, anonymous and apparently incomplete manuscript of an Elizabethan play depicting events in the reign of King Richard II.", " Attributions of the play to William Shakespeare have been nearly universally rejected, and it does not appear in major editions of the Shakespeare Apocrypha.", " The play has been often cited as a possible influence on Shakespeare's \"Richard II\", as well as \"Henry IV, Parts 1\" and \"2\", but new dating of the text brings that relationship into question." ], [ "Sir Thomas More is an Elizabethan play and a dramatic biography based on particular events in the life of the Catholic martyr Thomas More, who rose to become the Lord Chancellor of England during the Reign of Henry VIII.", " The play is considered to be written by Anthony Munday and Henry Chettle and revised by several writers.", " The manuscript is particularly notable for a three-page handwritten revision now widely attributed to William Shakespeare." ] ], "title": [ "Edward III (play)", "Ur-Hamlet", "Induction (play)", "Tamburlaine", "Canadian content", "The Spanish Tragedy", "Cultural depictions of Edward III of England", "Revenge tragedy", "Thomas of Woodstock (play)", "Sir Thomas More (play)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Raigne of King Edward the Third, commonly shortened to Edward III, is an Elizabethan play printed anonymously in 1596. It has frequently been claimed that it was at least partly written by William Shakespeare, a view that Shakespeare scholars have increasingly endorsed. The rest of the play was probably written by Thomas Kyd.", "title": "Edward III (play)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ur-Hamlet (the German prefix \"Ur-\" means \"primordial\") is a play by an unknown author, thought to be either Thomas Kyd or William Shakespeare. No copy of the play, dated by scholars to the second half of 1587, survives today. The play is known to have been staged in London, more specifically at The Burbages Shoreditch Playhouse as recalled by Elizabethan author Thomas Lodge. The play is known to have a character named Hamlet; the only other known character from the play is a ghost who cries, \"Hamlet, revenge!\"", "title": "Ur-Hamlet" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "An induction in a play is an explanatory scene, summary or other text that stands outside and apart from the main action with the intent to comment on it, moralize about it or in the case of dumb show to summarize the plot or underscore what is afoot. Typically, an induction precedes the main text of a play. Inductions are a common feature of plays written and performed in the Renaissance period, including those of Shakespeare. While Shakespeare plays do not typically have inductions, they are sometimes depicted as part of the device of the play within the play. Examples include the dumb show in \"Hamlet\" and the address to the audience by Puck in \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\". Another example, in \"The Spanish Tragedy\" by Thomas Kyd, is the introduction to that play by the ghost of Andrea who preps the audience by laying out the story to come. Likewise, Shakespeare's \"The Taming of the Shrew\" opens with induction scenes which involve characters watching the play proper.", "title": "Induction (play)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tamburlaine the Great is a play in two parts by Christopher Marlowe. It is loosely based on the life of the Central Asian emperor, Timur (Tamerlane/Timur the Lame, d. 1405). Written in 1587 or 1588, the play is a milestone in Elizabethan public drama; it marks a turning away from the clumsy language and loose plotting of the earlier Tudor dramatists, and a new interest in fresh and vivid language, memorable action, and intellectual complexity. Along with Thomas Kyd's \"The Spanish Tragedy\", it may be considered the first popular success of London's public stage.", "title": "Tamburlaine" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Canadian content (CanCon, cancon or can-con) refers to the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) requirements, derived from the Broadcasting Act of Canada, that radio and television broadcasters (including cable and satellite specialty channels) must air a certain percentage of content that was at least partly written, produced, presented, or otherwise contributed to by persons from Canada. It also refers to that content itself, and, more generally, to cultural and creative content that is Canadian in nature.", "title": "Canadian content" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Spanish Tragedy, or Hieronimo is Mad Again is an Elizabethan tragedy written by Thomas Kyd between 1582 and 1592. Highly popular and influential in its time, \"The Spanish Tragedy\" established a new genre in English theatre, the revenge play or revenge tragedy. Its plot contains several violent murders and includes as one of its characters a personification of Revenge. \"The Spanish Tragedy\" was often referred to (or parodied) in works written by other Elizabethan playwrights, including William Shakespeare, Ben Jonson, and Christopher Marlowe.", "title": "The Spanish Tragedy" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Edward III of England is the central character in the play \"Edward III\", sometimes attributed to William Shakespeare. He also appears as a boy in \"Edward II\" by Christopher Marlowe. Edward is also the protagonist of William Blake's early drama \"Edward the Third\", part of his \"Poetical Sketches\", published in 1783. George Bernard Shaw portrayed Edward for dramatic purposes as, in Shaw's preface to \"The Six of Calais\", \"behaving himself like an unrestrained human being in a very trying situation\".", "title": "Cultural depictions of Edward III of England" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Revenge tragedy (less commonly referred to as revenge drama, revenge play, or tragedy of blood) defines a genre of plays made popular in early modern England. Ashley H. Thorndike formally established this genre in his seminal 1902 article \"The Relations of Hamlet to Contemporary Revenge Plays,\" which characterizes revenge tragedy \"as a tragedy whose leading motive is revenge and whose main action deals with the progress of this revenge, leading to the death of the murderers and often the death of the avenger himself.\" Thomas Kyd's \"The Spanish Tragedy\" (c.1580s) is often considered the inaugural revenge tragedy on the early modern stage. However, more recent research extends early modern revenge tragedy to the 1560s with poet and classicist Jasper Heywood's translations of Seneca at Oxford University, including \"Troas\" (1559), \"Thyestes\" (1560), and \"Hercules Furens\" (1561). Additionally, Thomases Norton and Sackville's play \"Gorbuduc\" (1561) is considered an early revenge tragedy (almost twenty years prior to \"The Spanish Tragedy\"). Other well-known revenge tragedies include William Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\" (c.1599-1602) and \"Titus Andronicus\" (c.1588-1593) and Thomas Middleton's \"The Revenger's Tragedy\" (c.1606).", "title": "Revenge tragedy" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Thomas of Woodstock and Richard the Second Part One are two names for an untitled, anonymous and apparently incomplete manuscript of an Elizabethan play depicting events in the reign of King Richard II. Attributions of the play to William Shakespeare have been nearly universally rejected, and it does not appear in major editions of the Shakespeare Apocrypha. The play has been often cited as a possible influence on Shakespeare's \"Richard II\", as well as \"Henry IV, Parts 1\" and \"2\", but new dating of the text brings that relationship into question.", "title": "Thomas of Woodstock (play)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sir Thomas More is an Elizabethan play and a dramatic biography based on particular events in the life of the Catholic martyr Thomas More, who rose to become the Lord Chancellor of England during the Reign of Henry VIII. The play is considered to be written by Anthony Munday and Henry Chettle and revised by several writers. The manuscript is particularly notable for a three-page handwritten revision now widely attributed to William Shakespeare.", "title": "Sir Thomas More (play)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Edward III of England is the central character in what Elizabethan play thought to be at least partly written by William Shakespeare and Thomas Kyd." }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Edward III of England is the central character in what Elizabethan play thought to be at least partly written by William Shakespeare and Thomas Kyd." }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Edward III of England is the central character in what Elizabethan play thought to be at least partly written by William Shakespeare and Thomas Kyd." }, { "answer": "", "id": 3, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Edward III of England is the central character in what Elizabethan play thought to be at least partly written by William Shakespeare and Thomas Kyd." } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Spin Master", "PAW Patrol" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "PAW Patrol is a Canadian CGI–animated television series created by Keith Chapman.", " It is produced by Spin Master Entertainment in association with TVOKids and Nickelodeon, with animation provided by Guru Studio.", " In Canada, the series is primarily broadcast on TVOKids, which first ran previews of the show in August 2013.", " The series first aired on Nickelodeon in the United States on August 12, 2013." ], [ "Rusty Rivets is a Canadian CGI interactive animated television series produced by Arc Productions and Spin Master Entertainment for Treehouse TV and Nickelodeon Productions.", " Inspired by elements of the maker culture, it follows the adventures of a young inventor named Rusty and his team of customized robots." ], [ "Spin Master is a Canadian global toy and entertainment company that has been designing, developing, manufacturing, and marketing consumer products for children around the world since 1994.", " Its brands include \"Bakugan\", Meccano, Air Hogs, PAW Patrol, Aquadoodle, TGR, Tech Deck and 2015 Toy of the Year, Zoomer Dino.", " Spin Master employs over 1000 people globally with offices in Canada, United States, Mexico, France, Italy, United Kingdom, Slovakia, Germany, Sweden, the Netherlands, China, Hong Kong, Japan, and Australia." ], [ "Little Charmers is a Canadian CGI interactive children's television series produced by Nelvana Enterprises and Spin Master Entertainment for Treehouse TV.", " The series premiered on Nickelodeon and Nick Jr. in the United States on January 12.", " Treehouse TV announced a week later that it was scheduled in Canada on the last day of January; however, episode 2 debuted 6 days after this announcement, and 6 days prior to the scheduled debut." ], [ "Redakai: Conquer the Kairu, also known simply as \"Redakai\", is a Canadian/French animated series that premiered on YTV in Canada on July 9, 2011, on Cartoon Network in the United States on July 16, 2011 and on Canal J and Gulli in France on October 22, 2011.", " The series was created by Vincent Chalvon Demersay and David Michel and was co-produced by Canada's Spin Master Entertainment and France's Marathon Media in association with Canal J and Gulli.", " There hasn't been any word from YTV or Cartoon Network about when or if the second season is going to air.", " The concept and animation style is similar to that of both \"Totally Spies!", "\" and \"Martin Mystery\", other series created by the same production company." ], [ "Redakai: Conquer the Kairu is an entertainment and gaming property created by Spin Master and Takara Japan.", " It featured an animated TV show produced by Marathon Media and Spin Master, in association with Canal J, Gulli, and YTV, with the participation of Le Centre National de La Cinematographie, Telefilm Canada, The Canadian Film or Video Production Tax Credit, The Ontario Film and Television Tax Credits, and The Government of Quebec: Film and Television Tax Credit, Geston SODEC (despite not being produced in Quebec) and directed and designed by Stephane Berry (Totally Spies!", ", Martin Mystery), which aired on Cartoon Network on July 16, 2011.", " The Redakai Trading Card Game was released in August 2011, featuring clear, plastic cards." ], [ "everGirl was a product brand belonging to Nickelodeon and Viacom aimed at children and introduced in 2004.", " It was described as \"a lifestyle brand specifically created for tween girls\".", " The products include dolls, clothes, compact discs, digital cameras, video games and a virtual community.", " The site has been on indefinite hiatus – \"getting a makeover\" – since 2006, and now redirects to Nick.com.", " The band Play made the site's theme song and they were also sponsors.", " However, they have since broken up.", " It may be possible that the brand is now discontinued partly due to the disbandment of Play.", " In 2009, Play returned, but they were not involved in everGirl anymore.", " A TV series based on the brand was supposed to be air on Nickelodeon, but it was never produced." ], [ "\"Little Charmers\" is a Canadian/American CGI interactive children's television series produced by Nelvana Enterprises and Spin Master Entertainment for Treehouse TV.", " The series premiered on Nickelodeon and Nick Jr. in the United States on January 12.", " Treehouse TV announced a week later that it was scheduled in Canada on the last day of January; however, episode 2 debuted 6 days after this announcement, and 6 days prior to the scheduled debut." ], [ "Zoobles!", " is a miniature figure toyline created by Spin Master.", " The toyline is considered a spinoff of the Bakugan toyline and was originally released in August 2010 in the United States, consisting of a wide variety of sphere shaped animal creatures that could close into a ball and, when placed on a magnetic card or their \"Happitat,\" open up into a unique figure.", " The success of the franchise resulted in the worldwide release of the Spin Master toyline, including Japan, where it is licensed by the Japanese toy division of Sega and has spun one Japanese-Korean Animated series and a Nintendo DS game." ], [ "Bakugan Battle Brawlers (爆丸バトルブローラーズ , Bakugan Batoru Burōrāzu ) is a Japanese-Canadian action adventure television series produced by TMS Entertainment, Dentsu Inc., and Nelvana Animation under the direction of Mitsuo Hashimoto.", " The story centers on the lives of creatures called Bakugan and the battle brawlers who possess them.", " Though initially a failure in Japan, the series became popular in the United States and Canada, prompting the creation/order of several follow-up seasons, (\"New Vestroia\", and \"Gundalian Invaders\") which aired in other countries before Japan.", " The fourth and final season, \"Mechtanium Surge\", was never broadcast in Japan and instead aired in Canadian and U.S. markets.", " The Bakugan franchise are co-productions from Spin Master and Sega Toys, with animation by TMS Entertainment, Dentsu, and Nelvana Animation." ] ], "title": [ "PAW Patrol", "Rusty Rivets", "Spin Master", "Little Charmers", "Redakai: Conquer the Kairu (TV series)", "Redakai: Conquer the Kairu", "EverGirl", "List of Little Charmers episodes", "Zoobles!", "Bakugan Battle Brawlers" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "PAW Patrol is a Canadian CGI–animated television series created by Keith Chapman. It is produced by Spin Master Entertainment in association with TVOKids and Nickelodeon, with animation provided by Guru Studio. In Canada, the series is primarily broadcast on TVOKids, which first ran previews of the show in August 2013. The series first aired on Nickelodeon in the United States on August 12, 2013.", "title": "PAW Patrol" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rusty Rivets is a Canadian CGI interactive animated television series produced by Arc Productions and Spin Master Entertainment for Treehouse TV and Nickelodeon Productions. Inspired by elements of the maker culture, it follows the adventures of a young inventor named Rusty and his team of customized robots.", "title": "Rusty Rivets" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Spin Master is a Canadian global toy and entertainment company that has been designing, developing, manufacturing, and marketing consumer products for children around the world since 1994. Its brands include \"Bakugan\", Meccano, Air Hogs, PAW Patrol, Aquadoodle, TGR, Tech Deck and 2015 Toy of the Year, Zoomer Dino. Spin Master employs over 1000 people globally with offices in Canada, United States, Mexico, France, Italy, United Kingdom, Slovakia, Germany, Sweden, the Netherlands, China, Hong Kong, Japan, and Australia.", "title": "Spin Master" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Little Charmers is a Canadian CGI interactive children's television series produced by Nelvana Enterprises and Spin Master Entertainment for Treehouse TV. The series premiered on Nickelodeon and Nick Jr. in the United States on January 12. Treehouse TV announced a week later that it was scheduled in Canada on the last day of January; however, episode 2 debuted 6 days after this announcement, and 6 days prior to the scheduled debut.", "title": "Little Charmers" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Redakai: Conquer the Kairu, also known simply as \"Redakai\", is a Canadian/French animated series that premiered on YTV in Canada on July 9, 2011, on Cartoon Network in the United States on July 16, 2011 and on Canal J and Gulli in France on October 22, 2011. The series was created by Vincent Chalvon Demersay and David Michel and was co-produced by Canada's Spin Master Entertainment and France's Marathon Media in association with Canal J and Gulli. There hasn't been any word from YTV or Cartoon Network about when or if the second season is going to air. The concept and animation style is similar to that of both \"Totally Spies! \" and \"Martin Mystery\", other series created by the same production company.", "title": "Redakai: Conquer the Kairu (TV series)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Redakai: Conquer the Kairu is an entertainment and gaming property created by Spin Master and Takara Japan. It featured an animated TV show produced by Marathon Media and Spin Master, in association with Canal J, Gulli, and YTV, with the participation of Le Centre National de La Cinematographie, Telefilm Canada, The Canadian Film or Video Production Tax Credit, The Ontario Film and Television Tax Credits, and The Government of Quebec: Film and Television Tax Credit, Geston SODEC (despite not being produced in Quebec) and directed and designed by Stephane Berry (Totally Spies! , Martin Mystery), which aired on Cartoon Network on July 16, 2011. The Redakai Trading Card Game was released in August 2011, featuring clear, plastic cards.", "title": "Redakai: Conquer the Kairu" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "everGirl was a product brand belonging to Nickelodeon and Viacom aimed at children and introduced in 2004. It was described as \"a lifestyle brand specifically created for tween girls\". The products include dolls, clothes, compact discs, digital cameras, video games and a virtual community. The site has been on indefinite hiatus – \"getting a makeover\" – since 2006, and now redirects to Nick.com. The band Play made the site's theme song and they were also sponsors. However, they have since broken up. It may be possible that the brand is now discontinued partly due to the disbandment of Play. In 2009, Play returned, but they were not involved in everGirl anymore. A TV series based on the brand was supposed to be air on Nickelodeon, but it was never produced.", "title": "EverGirl" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Little Charmers\" is a Canadian/American CGI interactive children's television series produced by Nelvana Enterprises and Spin Master Entertainment for Treehouse TV. The series premiered on Nickelodeon and Nick Jr. in the United States on January 12. Treehouse TV announced a week later that it was scheduled in Canada on the last day of January; however, episode 2 debuted 6 days after this announcement, and 6 days prior to the scheduled debut.", "title": "List of Little Charmers episodes" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Zoobles! is a miniature figure toyline created by Spin Master. The toyline is considered a spinoff of the Bakugan toyline and was originally released in August 2010 in the United States, consisting of a wide variety of sphere shaped animal creatures that could close into a ball and, when placed on a magnetic card or their \"Happitat,\" open up into a unique figure. The success of the franchise resulted in the worldwide release of the Spin Master toyline, including Japan, where it is licensed by the Japanese toy division of Sega and has spun one Japanese-Korean Animated series and a Nintendo DS game.", "title": "Zoobles!" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bakugan Battle Brawlers (爆丸バトルブローラーズ , Bakugan Batoru Burōrāzu ) is a Japanese-Canadian action adventure television series produced by TMS Entertainment, Dentsu Inc., and Nelvana Animation under the direction of Mitsuo Hashimoto. The story centers on the lives of creatures called Bakugan and the battle brawlers who possess them. Though initially a failure in Japan, the series became popular in the United States and Canada, prompting the creation/order of several follow-up seasons, (\"New Vestroia\", and \"Gundalian Invaders\") which aired in other countries before Japan. The fourth and final season, \"Mechtanium Surge\", was never broadcast in Japan and instead aired in Canadian and U.S. markets. The Bakugan franchise are co-productions from Spin Master and Sega Toys, with animation by TMS Entertainment, Dentsu, and Nelvana Animation.", "title": "Bakugan Battle Brawlers" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Who created the animated television series which was part of the brand belonging to Spin Master?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Who created the animated television series which was part of the brand belonging to Spin Master?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Udo Proksch", "Graz" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Abu Omar al-Turkistani (died 1 January 2017) was a high-ranking commander for several al-Qaeda-affiliated groups, such as the Islamic Jihad Union (IJU), the Al-Nusra Front, and the Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria (TIP).", " Active as a militant since at least 2001, al-Turkistani fought in both the War in Afghanistan and the Syrian Civil War.", " By late 2016, he was considered to be \"one of top ten leading 'jihadists' in Syria\", and one of the \"four most prominent leaders\" of TIP.", " Shortly before his death, al-Turkistani helped to facilitate the merger of many Islamist rebel groups into Tahrir al-Sham.", " He was eventually killed by an American drone strike on 1 January 2017." ], [ "   is a city and municipality in Vestfold county, Norway.", " The administrative centre of the municipality is the city of Sandefjord.", " The municipality of Sandefjord was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt).", " The rural municipality of Sandar was merged into the municipality of Sandefjord on 1 January 1968.", " On 1 January 2017, the municipalities of Andebu and Stokke was merged into Sandefjord as a part of Norway's nationwide municipal reform.", " These municipalities were the first ones to be merged in the municipal reform." ], [ "Peter Kodwo Appiah Turkson (born 11 October 1948) is a Ghanaian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church.", " He was president of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace from 24 October 2009 to 1 January 2017.", " Pope Francis named him the first prefect of the Dicastery for the Promotion of Integral Human Development, which began operations on 1 January 2017." ], [ "The Communauté de communes Terroir de Caux is a \"communauté de communes\" in the Seine-Maritime \"département\" and in the Normandy \"région\" of France.", " It was formed on 1 January 2017 by the merger of the former Communauté de communes des Trois Rivières, Communauté de Communes Saâne et Vienne, Communauté de communes de Varenne et Scie and 3 communes from the former Communauté de communes du Bosc d'Eawy on 1 January 2017.", " Its seat is in Bacqueville-en-Caux." ], [ "The City and County of Denver, capital of the U.S. state of Colorado, has 78 official neighborhoods as of January 2013.", " In addition to the official administrative neighborhoods, many residents have names for local neighborhoods that may not conform to the boundaries of official neighborhoods.", " Denver does not have any official larger area designations, unlike the City of Chicago for example, which has larger areas that house the neighborhoods (IE: Northwest Side).", " Denver residents use the terms \"north\" \"south\" \"east\" and \"west\" loosely, and the neighborhoods as categorized below reflect this." ], [ "Moret-Loing-et-Orvanne is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France.", " Moret-sur-Loing is the municipal seat.", " The municipality was established on 1 January 2016 and consists of the former communes of Épisy, Montarlot and \"Orvanne\".", " \"Orvanne\" was the result of the merger, on 1 January 2015, of the communes of Moret-sur-Loing and Écuelles.", " On 1 January 2017, the former commune of Veneux-les-Sablons was merged into Moret-Loing-et-Orvanne." ], [ "The Communauté de communes des 4 rivières is a \"communauté de communes\" in the Seine-Maritime and Eure \"départements\" and in the Normandy \"région\" of France.", " It was formed on 1 January 2017 by the merger of the former Communauté de communes du Bray-Normand, Communauté de communes du Canton de Forges-les-Eaux and Communauté de communes des Monts et de l'Andelle on 1 January 2017.", " It consists of 54 communes (of which 2 in Eure), and its seat is in Gournay-en-Bray." ], [ "Udo Proksch (May 29, 1934 in Rostock, Germany – June 27, 2001 in Graz, Austria) was an Austrian businessman and industrialist.", " In 1991, he was convicted of the murder of six people as part of a major insurance fraud.", " Proksch died in prison." ], [ "Graz (] ) is the capital of Styria and the second-largest city in Austria after Vienna.", " On 1 January 2017, it had a population of 320,587 (of which 286,686 had principal residence status).", " In 2015, the population of the Graz larger urban zone who had principal residence status stood at 613,286." ], [ "The Communauté de communes Bray-Eawy is a \"communauté de communes\" in the Seine-Maritime \"département\" and in the Normandy \"région\" of France.", " It was formed on 1 January 2017 by the merger of the former Communauté de communes du Pays Neufchâtelois, Communauté de communes de Saint-Saëns-Portes de Bray and 8 communes from the former Communauté de communes du Bosc d'Eawy on 1 January 2017.", " It consists of 46 communes, and its seat is in Neufchâtel-en-Bray." ] ], "title": [ "Abu Omar al-Turkistani", "Sandefjord", "Peter Turkson", "Communauté de communes Terroir de Caux", "List of neighborhoods in Denver", "Moret-Loing-et-Orvanne", "Communauté de communes des 4 rivières", "Udo Proksch", "Graz", "Communauté de communes Bray-Eawy" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Abu Omar al-Turkistani (died 1 January 2017) was a high-ranking commander for several al-Qaeda-affiliated groups, such as the Islamic Jihad Union (IJU), the Al-Nusra Front, and the Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria (TIP). Active as a militant since at least 2001, al-Turkistani fought in both the War in Afghanistan and the Syrian Civil War. By late 2016, he was considered to be \"one of top ten leading 'jihadists' in Syria\", and one of the \"four most prominent leaders\" of TIP. Shortly before his death, al-Turkistani helped to facilitate the merger of many Islamist rebel groups into Tahrir al-Sham. He was eventually killed by an American drone strike on 1 January 2017.", "title": "Abu Omar al-Turkistani" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "   is a city and municipality in Vestfold county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the city of Sandefjord. The municipality of Sandefjord was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). The rural municipality of Sandar was merged into the municipality of Sandefjord on 1 January 1968. On 1 January 2017, the municipalities of Andebu and Stokke was merged into Sandefjord as a part of Norway's nationwide municipal reform. These municipalities were the first ones to be merged in the municipal reform.", "title": "Sandefjord" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Peter Kodwo Appiah Turkson (born 11 October 1948) is a Ghanaian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was president of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace from 24 October 2009 to 1 January 2017. Pope Francis named him the first prefect of the Dicastery for the Promotion of Integral Human Development, which began operations on 1 January 2017.", "title": "Peter Turkson" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Communauté de communes Terroir de Caux is a \"communauté de communes\" in the Seine-Maritime \"département\" and in the Normandy \"région\" of France. It was formed on 1 January 2017 by the merger of the former Communauté de communes des Trois Rivières, Communauté de Communes Saâne et Vienne, Communauté de communes de Varenne et Scie and 3 communes from the former Communauté de communes du Bosc d'Eawy on 1 January 2017. Its seat is in Bacqueville-en-Caux.", "title": "Communauté de communes Terroir de Caux" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The City and County of Denver, capital of the U.S. state of Colorado, has 78 official neighborhoods as of January 2013. In addition to the official administrative neighborhoods, many residents have names for local neighborhoods that may not conform to the boundaries of official neighborhoods. Denver does not have any official larger area designations, unlike the City of Chicago for example, which has larger areas that house the neighborhoods (IE: Northwest Side). Denver residents use the terms \"north\" \"south\" \"east\" and \"west\" loosely, and the neighborhoods as categorized below reflect this.", "title": "List of neighborhoods in Denver" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Moret-Loing-et-Orvanne is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France. Moret-sur-Loing is the municipal seat. The municipality was established on 1 January 2016 and consists of the former communes of Épisy, Montarlot and \"Orvanne\". \"Orvanne\" was the result of the merger, on 1 January 2015, of the communes of Moret-sur-Loing and Écuelles. On 1 January 2017, the former commune of Veneux-les-Sablons was merged into Moret-Loing-et-Orvanne.", "title": "Moret-Loing-et-Orvanne" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Communauté de communes des 4 rivières is a \"communauté de communes\" in the Seine-Maritime and Eure \"départements\" and in the Normandy \"région\" of France. It was formed on 1 January 2017 by the merger of the former Communauté de communes du Bray-Normand, Communauté de communes du Canton de Forges-les-Eaux and Communauté de communes des Monts et de l'Andelle on 1 January 2017. It consists of 54 communes (of which 2 in Eure), and its seat is in Gournay-en-Bray.", "title": "Communauté de communes des 4 rivières" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Udo Proksch (May 29, 1934 in Rostock, Germany – June 27, 2001 in Graz, Austria) was an Austrian businessman and industrialist. In 1991, he was convicted of the murder of six people as part of a major insurance fraud. Proksch died in prison.", "title": "Udo Proksch" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Graz (] ) is the capital of Styria and the second-largest city in Austria after Vienna. On 1 January 2017, it had a population of 320,587 (of which 286,686 had principal residence status). In 2015, the population of the Graz larger urban zone who had principal residence status stood at 613,286.", "title": "Graz" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Communauté de communes Bray-Eawy is a \"communauté de communes\" in the Seine-Maritime \"département\" and in the Normandy \"région\" of France. It was formed on 1 January 2017 by the merger of the former Communauté de communes du Pays Neufchâtelois, Communauté de communes de Saint-Saëns-Portes de Bray and 8 communes from the former Communauté de communes du Bosc d'Eawy on 1 January 2017. It consists of 46 communes, and its seat is in Neufchâtel-en-Bray.", "title": "Communauté de communes Bray-Eawy" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Udo Proksch was born in a city that had how many residents on 1 January 2017 ?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Udo Proksch was born in a city that had how many residents on 1 January 2017 ?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 2 ], "title": [ "2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International", "2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International", "West Lakes, South Australia", "West Lakes, South Australia" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Singles" ], [ "2013 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Singles" ], [ "2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Doubles" ], [ "The 2013 Charles Sturt Adelaide International was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts.", " It was the first edition of the tournament which was part of the 2013 ATP Challenger Tour.", " It took place in Adelaide, Australia between 4 and 10 February 2013." ], [ "West Lakes is a suburb of Adelaide, the state capital of South Australia, Australia.", " It lies within the City of Charles Sturt.", " It contains the Westfield West Lakes Shopping Centre, AAMI Stadium and the Riverside Golf Course.", " It also contains Delfin Island, a residential island within Boating Lake." ], [ "The 2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts.", " It was the second edition of the tournament which was part of the 2014 ATP Challenger Tour.", " It took place in West Lakes, Australia between 3 and 9 February 2014." ], [ "2013 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Doubles" ], [ "The Charles Sturt Adelaide International was a tennis tournament held in West Lakes, Australia in 2013 and 2014.", " The event was part of the ATP Challenger Tour and was played on hard courts." ], [ "Woodville West is a suburb of Adelaide, situated about 9 kilometres northwest of the Central Business District.", " It lies within the City of Charles Sturt.", " The postcode of Woodville West is 5011.", " Woodville West is bounded by the railway line and Port Road in the north, Findon Road in the east, Trimmer Parade, Todville Street and Minns Street East in the south, and Frank Mitchell Park, Agnes Street and the railway line in the west.", " As of 2011, Renewal SA and the City of Charles Sturt have been implementing the Woodville West Neighbourhood Renewal Project, which involves an $130m property development." ], [ "The 2008 Next Generation Adelaide International was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts.", " It was the 31st edition of the event known that year as the Next Generation Adelaide International, and was part of the International Series of the 2008 ATP Tour.", " It took place at the Memorial Drive Park in Adelaide, Australia, from 31 December 2007 through 6 January 2008." ] ], "title": [ "2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Singles", "2013 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Singles", "2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Doubles", "2013 Charles Sturt Adelaide International", "West Lakes, South Australia", "2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International", "2013 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Doubles", "Charles Sturt Adelaide International", "Woodville West, South Australia", "2008 Next Generation Adelaide International" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Singles", "title": "2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Singles" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2013 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Singles", "title": "2013 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Singles" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Doubles", "title": "2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Doubles" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2013 Charles Sturt Adelaide International was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the first edition of the tournament which was part of the 2013 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Adelaide, Australia between 4 and 10 February 2013.", "title": "2013 Charles Sturt Adelaide International" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "West Lakes is a suburb of Adelaide, the state capital of South Australia, Australia. It lies within the City of Charles Sturt. It contains the Westfield West Lakes Shopping Centre, AAMI Stadium and the Riverside Golf Course. It also contains Delfin Island, a residential island within Boating Lake.", "title": "West Lakes, South Australia" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The 2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the second edition of the tournament which was part of the 2014 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in West Lakes, Australia between 3 and 9 February 2014.", "title": "2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2013 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Doubles", "title": "2013 Charles Sturt Adelaide International – Doubles" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Charles Sturt Adelaide International was a tennis tournament held in West Lakes, Australia in 2013 and 2014. The event was part of the ATP Challenger Tour and was played on hard courts.", "title": "Charles Sturt Adelaide International" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Woodville West is a suburb of Adelaide, situated about 9 kilometres northwest of the Central Business District. It lies within the City of Charles Sturt. The postcode of Woodville West is 5011. Woodville West is bounded by the railway line and Port Road in the north, Findon Road in the east, Trimmer Parade, Todville Street and Minns Street East in the south, and Frank Mitchell Park, Agnes Street and the railway line in the west. As of 2011, Renewal SA and the City of Charles Sturt have been implementing the Woodville West Neighbourhood Renewal Project, which involves an $130m property development.", "title": "Woodville West, South Australia" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2008 Next Generation Adelaide International was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 31st edition of the event known that year as the Next Generation Adelaide International, and was part of the International Series of the 2008 ATP Tour. It took place at the Memorial Drive Park in Adelaide, Australia, from 31 December 2007 through 6 January 2008.", "title": "2008 Next Generation Adelaide International" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": " The 2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International took place in a suburb that contains what stadium?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": " The 2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International took place in a suburb that contains what stadium?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": " The 2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International took place in a suburb that contains what stadium?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 3, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": " The 2014 Charles Sturt Adelaide International took place in a suburb that contains what stadium?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ], "title": [ "William Howard Russell", "Indian Rebellion of 1857" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Founded by Sir William Osler in 1912, the History of Medicine Society (formally 'section'), at the Royal Society of Medicine (RSM), London, is one of the oldest History of Medicine societies in the world and is also one of the four founder committees of the British Society for the History of Medicine.", " It covers every medical speciality and with the support from Sir Francis Champneys, Sir Raymond Crawfurd, Sir Thomas Clifford Allbutt, Sir Ronald Ross, Sir William Selby Church, Sir Henry Morris, Henry Barnes and Professor Richard Caton, the first meeting on 20 November 1912 had 160 attendees.", " Subsequently, the society's events became regular and it continues to hold regular events at the RSM in London." ], [ "Earl of Berkshire is a title that has been created twice in the Peerage of England.", " It was created for the first time in 1621 for Francis Norris, 1st Earl of Berkshire.", " For more information on this creation (which became extinct on his death in 1622), see the Earl of Abingdon and also the Earl of Lindsey.", " The second creation came in 1626 in favour of Thomas Howard, 1st Viscount Andover.", " He was the second son of Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk, second son of the second marriage of Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk.", " His mother was Katherine, daughter of Sir Henry Knyvett of Charlton in Wiltshire.", " Howard had already been created Baron Howard of Charlton, in the County of Wiltshire, and Viscount Andover, in the County of Southampton, in 1622.", " These titles are also in the Peerage of England.", " Lord Berkshire succeeded to the Charlton estate through his mother in 1638.", " He was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Earl.", " He had already in 1640 been summoned to the House of Lords through a writ of acceleration in his father's junior title of Baron Howard of Charlton.", " He had no sons and on his death in 1679 the titles passed to his younger brother, the third Earl.", " He represented Wallingford in the House of Commons.", " He also died without male issue and was succeeded by his great-nephew, the fourth Earl.", " He was the grandson of the Hon. William Howard, fourth son of the first Earl.", " In 1745 he succeeded his third cousin as eleventh Earl of Suffolk.", " For further history of the titles, see the Earl of Suffolk." ], [ "Lindenstraße (literally \"Lime Street\") is a German television drama series, broadcast by Das Erste.", " The first episode aired on 8 December 1985 and since then new episodes have aired weekly.", " Its current timeslot on Das Erste is Sundays at 18:50.", " The events of the Sunday episode usually take place on the Thursday before the show, based on the TV station's original plan of airing the episodes Thursday night.", " Prior of the start of the show, the timeslot was switched to Sunday evening but the Thursday remained the day the events usually take place as the show shall feature the daily life routine of the protagonists on a working day.", " Exceptions are the so-called holiday episodes that take place on Sunday, such as for Christmas and Easter and also on important election days (especially the election to the German Bundestag)." ], [ "Sir William Charters Patey, KCMG (born 11 July 1953) is a former British Ambassador to Afghanistan (2010–2012).", " Sir William retired from HM Diplomatic Service, and was replaced by Sir Richard Stagg, formerly British High Commissioner to India, in April 2012.", " Patey previously served as Ambassador to Sudan, Ambassador to Iraq and Ambassador to Saudi Arabia.", " Sir William is a Patron of the charity Kids for Kids, helping children in rural areas of Darfur, Sudan." ], [ "The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was a major, but ultimately unsuccessful, uprising in India in 1857–58 against the rule of the British East India Company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the British Crown.", " The rebellion began on 10 May 1857 in the form of a mutiny of sepoys of the Company's army in the garrison town of Meerut, 40 miles northeast of Delhi (now Old Delhi).", " It then erupted into other mutinies and civilian rebellions chiefly in the upper Gangetic plain and central India, though incidents of revolt also occurred farther north and east.", " The rebellion posed a considerable threat to British power in that region, and was contained only with the rebels' defeat in Gwalior on 20 June 1858.", " On 1 November 1858, the British granted amnesty to all rebels not involved in murder, though they did not declare the hostilities formally to have ended until 8 July 1859.", " The rebellion is known by many names, including the Sepoy Mutiny, the Indian Mutiny, the Great Rebellion, the Revolt of 1857, the Indian Insurrection, and India's First War of Independence." ], [ "Sir William Howard Russell, CVO (28 March 1820, Tallaght, County Dublin, Ireland – 11 February 1907, London, England) was an Irish reporter with \"The Times\", and is considered to have been one of the first modern war correspondents.", " He spent 22 months covering the Crimean War, including the Siege of Sevastopol and the Charge of the Light Brigade.", " He later covered events during the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the American Civil War, the Austro-Prussian War, and the Franco-Prussian War." ], [ "The WTA 125K series is the secondary professional tennis circuit organised by the Women's Tennis Association.", " The 2016 WTA 125K series calendar consists of eight tournaments, each with a total prize fund of $125,000.", " After 2015, the Nanchang event was upgraded to a WTA International level tournament, and with new events starting in San Antonio, West Hempstead and Bol.", " The planned tournament in West Hempstead was then cancelled, and the tournament scheduled to take place in Carlsbad, California was moved to Oahu, Hawaii.", " Following the death of the Thai king Bhumibol Abdulyadej, the event due to take place in Hua Hin was also cancelled, in accordance with Thai tradition that sporting events cannot take place in the month after a monarch's death." ], [ "The Muslim Youth uprising is the official name given to an unsuccessful \"Islamic revolution\" that was set to take place in Egypt on November 28, 2014.", " The Salafist Front, an Islamist organization which is part of the now banned Muslim Brotherhood-led Anti-Coup Alliance, had initially planned for the uprising earlier in November.", " The protests' main goal was to establish the \"Islamic identity\" in Egypt, which they claim to have been hijacked by \"secular conspiracies\"." ], [ "Sir William Howard Hearst, KCMG (February 15, 1864 – September 29, 1941) was the seventh Premier of the Canadian province of Ontario from 1914 to 1919." ], [ "John Black Atkins (5 November 1871 – 1954) was a British journalist.", " He served as the war correspondent for the \"Manchester Guardian\" in the Spanish–American War, the Greco-Turkish War and in the Second Boer War.", " He also wrote the biography of William Howard Russell." ] ], "title": [ "History of Medicine Society", "Earl of Berkshire", "Lindenstraße", "William Patey", "Indian Rebellion of 1857", "William Howard Russell", "2016 WTA 125K series", "Muslim Youth uprising", "William Howard Hearst", "John Black Atkins" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Founded by Sir William Osler in 1912, the History of Medicine Society (formally 'section'), at the Royal Society of Medicine (RSM), London, is one of the oldest History of Medicine societies in the world and is also one of the four founder committees of the British Society for the History of Medicine. It covers every medical speciality and with the support from Sir Francis Champneys, Sir Raymond Crawfurd, Sir Thomas Clifford Allbutt, Sir Ronald Ross, Sir William Selby Church, Sir Henry Morris, Henry Barnes and Professor Richard Caton, the first meeting on 20 November 1912 had 160 attendees. Subsequently, the society's events became regular and it continues to hold regular events at the RSM in London.", "title": "History of Medicine Society" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Earl of Berkshire is a title that has been created twice in the Peerage of England. It was created for the first time in 1621 for Francis Norris, 1st Earl of Berkshire. For more information on this creation (which became extinct on his death in 1622), see the Earl of Abingdon and also the Earl of Lindsey. The second creation came in 1626 in favour of Thomas Howard, 1st Viscount Andover. He was the second son of Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk, second son of the second marriage of Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk. His mother was Katherine, daughter of Sir Henry Knyvett of Charlton in Wiltshire. Howard had already been created Baron Howard of Charlton, in the County of Wiltshire, and Viscount Andover, in the County of Southampton, in 1622. These titles are also in the Peerage of England. Lord Berkshire succeeded to the Charlton estate through his mother in 1638. He was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Earl. He had already in 1640 been summoned to the House of Lords through a writ of acceleration in his father's junior title of Baron Howard of Charlton. He had no sons and on his death in 1679 the titles passed to his younger brother, the third Earl. He represented Wallingford in the House of Commons. He also died without male issue and was succeeded by his great-nephew, the fourth Earl. He was the grandson of the Hon. William Howard, fourth son of the first Earl. In 1745 he succeeded his third cousin as eleventh Earl of Suffolk. For further history of the titles, see the Earl of Suffolk.", "title": "Earl of Berkshire" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lindenstraße (literally \"Lime Street\") is a German television drama series, broadcast by Das Erste. The first episode aired on 8 December 1985 and since then new episodes have aired weekly. Its current timeslot on Das Erste is Sundays at 18:50. The events of the Sunday episode usually take place on the Thursday before the show, based on the TV station's original plan of airing the episodes Thursday night. Prior of the start of the show, the timeslot was switched to Sunday evening but the Thursday remained the day the events usually take place as the show shall feature the daily life routine of the protagonists on a working day. Exceptions are the so-called holiday episodes that take place on Sunday, such as for Christmas and Easter and also on important election days (especially the election to the German Bundestag).", "title": "Lindenstraße" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sir William Charters Patey, KCMG (born 11 July 1953) is a former British Ambassador to Afghanistan (2010–2012). Sir William retired from HM Diplomatic Service, and was replaced by Sir Richard Stagg, formerly British High Commissioner to India, in April 2012. Patey previously served as Ambassador to Sudan, Ambassador to Iraq and Ambassador to Saudi Arabia. Sir William is a Patron of the charity Kids for Kids, helping children in rural areas of Darfur, Sudan.", "title": "William Patey" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was a major, but ultimately unsuccessful, uprising in India in 1857–58 against the rule of the British East India Company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the British Crown. The rebellion began on 10 May 1857 in the form of a mutiny of sepoys of the Company's army in the garrison town of Meerut, 40 miles northeast of Delhi (now Old Delhi). It then erupted into other mutinies and civilian rebellions chiefly in the upper Gangetic plain and central India, though incidents of revolt also occurred farther north and east. The rebellion posed a considerable threat to British power in that region, and was contained only with the rebels' defeat in Gwalior on 20 June 1858. On 1 November 1858, the British granted amnesty to all rebels not involved in murder, though they did not declare the hostilities formally to have ended until 8 July 1859. The rebellion is known by many names, including the Sepoy Mutiny, the Indian Mutiny, the Great Rebellion, the Revolt of 1857, the Indian Insurrection, and India's First War of Independence.", "title": "Indian Rebellion of 1857" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sir William Howard Russell, CVO (28 March 1820, Tallaght, County Dublin, Ireland – 11 February 1907, London, England) was an Irish reporter with \"The Times\", and is considered to have been one of the first modern war correspondents. He spent 22 months covering the Crimean War, including the Siege of Sevastopol and the Charge of the Light Brigade. He later covered events during the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the American Civil War, the Austro-Prussian War, and the Franco-Prussian War.", "title": "William Howard Russell" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The WTA 125K series is the secondary professional tennis circuit organised by the Women's Tennis Association. The 2016 WTA 125K series calendar consists of eight tournaments, each with a total prize fund of $125,000. After 2015, the Nanchang event was upgraded to a WTA International level tournament, and with new events starting in San Antonio, West Hempstead and Bol. The planned tournament in West Hempstead was then cancelled, and the tournament scheduled to take place in Carlsbad, California was moved to Oahu, Hawaii. Following the death of the Thai king Bhumibol Abdulyadej, the event due to take place in Hua Hin was also cancelled, in accordance with Thai tradition that sporting events cannot take place in the month after a monarch's death.", "title": "2016 WTA 125K series" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Muslim Youth uprising is the official name given to an unsuccessful \"Islamic revolution\" that was set to take place in Egypt on November 28, 2014. The Salafist Front, an Islamist organization which is part of the now banned Muslim Brotherhood-led Anti-Coup Alliance, had initially planned for the uprising earlier in November. The protests' main goal was to establish the \"Islamic identity\" in Egypt, which they claim to have been hijacked by \"secular conspiracies\".", "title": "Muslim Youth uprising" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sir William Howard Hearst, KCMG (February 15, 1864 – September 29, 1941) was the seventh Premier of the Canadian province of Ontario from 1914 to 1919.", "title": "William Howard Hearst" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Black Atkins (5 November 1871 – 1954) was a British journalist. He served as the war correspondent for the \"Manchester Guardian\" in the Spanish–American War, the Greco-Turkish War and in the Second Boer War. He also wrote the biography of William Howard Russell.", "title": "John Black Atkins" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "When was the unsuccessful uprising in India that the events were covered by Sir William Howard Russell take place?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "When was the unsuccessful uprising in India that the events were covered by Sir William Howard Russell take place?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "All I Know (The Weeknd song)", "Starboy (album)" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "\"Prisoner\" is a song by Canadian singer The Weeknd, featuring American singer Lana Del Rey for his second studio album \"Beauty Behind the Madness\" (2015).", " The artists co-wrote the song with Illangelo, who co-produced it with The Weeknd." ], [ "\"All I Know\" is a song by Canadian singer The Weeknd, featuring American rapper Future, from his third studio album \"Starboy\" (2016).", " The song was written by both artists alongside Ahmad Balshe, Ben Billions and Cashmere Cat, being producer by the latter two and The Weeknd.", " It was one of the tracks of \"Starboy\" to be featured in the short film \"Mania\".", " The song was one of the two collaborations with Future featured on the album, the other being \"Six Feet Under\".", " It's the third overall collaboration between the two." ], [ "Starboy is the third studio album by Canadian singer The Weeknd.", " It was released on November 25, 2016, by XO and Republic Records.", " The album features guest appearances from Daft Punk, Lana Del Rey, Future and Kendrick Lamar.", " The album was supported by six singles: \"Starboy\", \"I Feel It Coming\", \"Party Monster\", \"Reminder\", \"Rockin'\" and \"Die for You\"." ], [ "\"Crew Love\" is a song by Canadian rapper Drake from his second studio album \"Take Care\".", " The song features guest vocals from fellow Canadian singer The Weeknd.", " Production was provided by The Weeknd, Noah \"40\" Shebib and Illangelo.", " \"Crew Love\" was released as the album's seventh single in the United Kingdom on July 30, 2012." ], [ "\"Low Life\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Future, featuring Canadian singer The Weeknd.", " It was released on March 1, 2016, as the lead single from Future's fourth studio album, \"Evol\" (2016).", " The song was written by Future, Metro Boomin, The Weeknd and DaHeala.", " The song was produced by Metro Boomin, DaHeala and Ben Billions with co-production by The Weeknd." ], [ "Kiss Land is the debut studio album by Canadian singer The Weeknd.", " It was released on September 10, 2013, by XO and Republic Records.", " The album was supported by six singles: \"Kiss Land\", \"Belong to the World\", \"Love in the Sky\", \"Live For\", \"Pretty\" and \"Wanderlust\".", " The album's sole guest appearance comes from frequent collaborator Drake.", " The album's production was primarily handled by DannyBoyStyles, The Weeknd himself and Jason \"DaHeala\" Quenneville, among others." ], [ "\"Wicked Games\" is the debut single by Canadian singer The Weeknd.", " It was recorded at Site Sound Studios and mixed at Liberty Studios in Toronto.", " Producers Doc McKinney and Illangelo co-wrote the song and performed all instrumentation.", " Originally recorded for The Weeknd's 2011 mixtape \"House of Balloons\", the song was remastered and released as the lead single for his 2012 album \"Trilogy\".", " It was released as a digital single on October 22, 2012, by XO and Republic Records.", " Upon release, the single received widespread acclaim from music critics.", " On May 9, 2013, \"Wicked Games\" was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), for shipments of 1,000,000 units in the United States.", " This song is also featured on the soundtrack for the movie \"Southpaw\", the soundtrack's executive producer being American rapper Eminem who went on to produce a remix with The Weeknd on his later song \"The Hills\"." ], [ "\"Six Feet Under\" is a song by Canadian singer The Weeknd, from his third studio album \"Starboy\" (2016).", " It features vocals from American rapper Future and was written by both artists alongside Martin McKinney, Ben Billions, Metro Boomin, Cirkut, Ahmad Balshe and Jason Quenneville.", " It was produced by McKinney, Cirkut, Metro Boomin, Ben Billions and The Weeknd.", " It is one of the two collaborations between The Weeknd and Future to be featured on the album, the other being \"All I Know\".", " It's the second overall collaboration between the two artists." ], [ "\"Rockin' \" is a song by Canadian singer The Weeknd from his third studio album, \"Starboy\" (2016).", " The song was released to contemporary hit radio in France on May 9, 2017, as the album's fourth international single.", " The song was written by The Weeknd, Max Martin, Peter Svensson, Savan Kotecha, Ali Payami, and Canadian rapper Belly, and produced by Payami and Martin, with The Weeknd serving as a co-producer." ], [ "\"Lust for Life\" is a song by American singer Lana Del Rey featuring Canadian singer The Weeknd.", " It was released on April 19, 2017, through Polydor Records and Interscope Records, as the second single from her fifth studio album of the same name (2017).", " The song was written and produced by Del Rey and Rick Nowels, with additional writing from The Weeknd and Max Martin and additional production from Dean Reid and Kieron Menzies.", " It is her first released song to feature another artist." ] ], "title": [ "Prisoner (The Weeknd song)", "All I Know (The Weeknd song)", "Starboy (album)", "Crew Love", "Low Life (song)", "Kiss Land", "Wicked Games", "Six Feet Under (The Weeknd song)", "Rockin' (song)", "Lust for Life (Lana Del Rey song)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Prisoner\" is a song by Canadian singer The Weeknd, featuring American singer Lana Del Rey for his second studio album \"Beauty Behind the Madness\" (2015). The artists co-wrote the song with Illangelo, who co-produced it with The Weeknd.", "title": "Prisoner (The Weeknd song)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"All I Know\" is a song by Canadian singer The Weeknd, featuring American rapper Future, from his third studio album \"Starboy\" (2016). The song was written by both artists alongside Ahmad Balshe, Ben Billions and Cashmere Cat, being producer by the latter two and The Weeknd. It was one of the tracks of \"Starboy\" to be featured in the short film \"Mania\". The song was one of the two collaborations with Future featured on the album, the other being \"Six Feet Under\". It's the third overall collaboration between the two.", "title": "All I Know (The Weeknd song)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Starboy is the third studio album by Canadian singer The Weeknd. It was released on November 25, 2016, by XO and Republic Records. The album features guest appearances from Daft Punk, Lana Del Rey, Future and Kendrick Lamar. The album was supported by six singles: \"Starboy\", \"I Feel It Coming\", \"Party Monster\", \"Reminder\", \"Rockin'\" and \"Die for You\".", "title": "Starboy (album)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Crew Love\" is a song by Canadian rapper Drake from his second studio album \"Take Care\". The song features guest vocals from fellow Canadian singer The Weeknd. Production was provided by The Weeknd, Noah \"40\" Shebib and Illangelo. \"Crew Love\" was released as the album's seventh single in the United Kingdom on July 30, 2012.", "title": "Crew Love" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Low Life\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Future, featuring Canadian singer The Weeknd. It was released on March 1, 2016, as the lead single from Future's fourth studio album, \"Evol\" (2016). The song was written by Future, Metro Boomin, The Weeknd and DaHeala. The song was produced by Metro Boomin, DaHeala and Ben Billions with co-production by The Weeknd.", "title": "Low Life (song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kiss Land is the debut studio album by Canadian singer The Weeknd. It was released on September 10, 2013, by XO and Republic Records. The album was supported by six singles: \"Kiss Land\", \"Belong to the World\", \"Love in the Sky\", \"Live For\", \"Pretty\" and \"Wanderlust\". The album's sole guest appearance comes from frequent collaborator Drake. The album's production was primarily handled by DannyBoyStyles, The Weeknd himself and Jason \"DaHeala\" Quenneville, among others.", "title": "Kiss Land" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Wicked Games\" is the debut single by Canadian singer The Weeknd. It was recorded at Site Sound Studios and mixed at Liberty Studios in Toronto. Producers Doc McKinney and Illangelo co-wrote the song and performed all instrumentation. Originally recorded for The Weeknd's 2011 mixtape \"House of Balloons\", the song was remastered and released as the lead single for his 2012 album \"Trilogy\". It was released as a digital single on October 22, 2012, by XO and Republic Records. Upon release, the single received widespread acclaim from music critics. On May 9, 2013, \"Wicked Games\" was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), for shipments of 1,000,000 units in the United States. This song is also featured on the soundtrack for the movie \"Southpaw\", the soundtrack's executive producer being American rapper Eminem who went on to produce a remix with The Weeknd on his later song \"The Hills\".", "title": "Wicked Games" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Six Feet Under\" is a song by Canadian singer The Weeknd, from his third studio album \"Starboy\" (2016). It features vocals from American rapper Future and was written by both artists alongside Martin McKinney, Ben Billions, Metro Boomin, Cirkut, Ahmad Balshe and Jason Quenneville. It was produced by McKinney, Cirkut, Metro Boomin, Ben Billions and The Weeknd. It is one of the two collaborations between The Weeknd and Future to be featured on the album, the other being \"All I Know\". It's the second overall collaboration between the two artists.", "title": "Six Feet Under (The Weeknd song)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Rockin' \" is a song by Canadian singer The Weeknd from his third studio album, \"Starboy\" (2016). The song was released to contemporary hit radio in France on May 9, 2017, as the album's fourth international single. The song was written by The Weeknd, Max Martin, Peter Svensson, Savan Kotecha, Ali Payami, and Canadian rapper Belly, and produced by Payami and Martin, with The Weeknd serving as a co-producer.", "title": "Rockin' (song)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Lust for Life\" is a song by American singer Lana Del Rey featuring Canadian singer The Weeknd. It was released on April 19, 2017, through Polydor Records and Interscope Records, as the second single from her fifth studio album of the same name (2017). The song was written and produced by Del Rey and Rick Nowels, with additional writing from The Weeknd and Max Martin and additional production from Dean Reid and Kieron Menzies. It is her first released song to feature another artist.", "title": "Lust for Life (Lana Del Rey song)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Which hird studio album by Canadian singer The Weeknd is \"All I Know\" from " }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Which hird studio album by Canadian singer The Weeknd is \"All I Know\" from " } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Vladimir Arnold", "Anatoly Fomenko" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Gabriella Pinzari is an Italian mathematician.", " Her research on the n -body problem has been described as \"the most natural way to apply\" the Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theorem to the problem.", " The original work of Vladimir Arnold on this theorem attempted to use it to show the stability of the solar system or similar systems of planetary orbits, but this worked only for the three-body problem because of a degeneracy in Arnold's mathematical framework.", " Pinzari showed how to eliminate this problem, and extend the solution to larger numbers of bodies, by developing \"a rotation-invariant version of the KAM theory\"." ], [ "In applied mathematics, Arnold diffusion is the phenomenon of instability of integrable Hamiltonian systems.", " The phenomenon is named after Vladimir Arnold who was the first to publish a result in the field in 1964.", " More precisely, Arnold diffusion refers to results asserting the existence of solutions to nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems that exhibit a significant change in the action variables." ], [ "Anatoly Timofeevich Fomenko (Russian: Анато́лий Тимофе́евич Фоме́нко ) (born 13 March 1945 in Stalino, USSR) is a Soviet and Russian mathematician, professor at Moscow State University, well known as a topologist, and a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences.", " He is author of a pseudoscientific theory known as New Chronology.", " He is also a member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences (1991)." ], [ "The Independent University of Moscow (IUM) (Russian: Независимый Московский Университет (НМУ) ) is a small educational organisation with rather informal status located in Moscow, Russia.", " It was founded in 1991 by a group of prominent Russian mathematicians that included Vladimir Arnold (chairman) and Sergei Novikov.", " The IUM consists of the departments of mathematics and theoretical physics and the post-graduate school.", " Anyone can attend lectures and seminars and become a student after passing three exams.", " The IUM is the only non-state college for the preparation of professional mathematicians in Russia .", " An IUM diploma is recognized by such authoritative mathematical institutions as the Steklov Institute of Mathematics, Harvard University and the Weizmann Institute." ], [ "The New Chronology is a pseudohistorical theory which argues that the conventional chronology of Middle Eastern and European history is fundamentally flawed, and that events attributed to the civilizations of the Roman Empire, Ancient Greece and Ancient Egypt actually occurred during the Middle Ages, more than a thousand years later.", " The central concepts of the New Chronology are derived from the ideas of Russian scholar Nikolai Morozov (1854–1946), although work by French scholar Jean Hardouin (1646–1729) can be viewed as an earlier predecessor.", " However, the New Chronology is most commonly associated with Russian mathematician Anatoly Fomenko (born 1945), although published works on the subject are actually a collaboration between Fomenko and several other mathematicians.", " The concept is most fully explained in \"History: Fiction or Science?\"", ", originally published in Russian." ], [ "In random matrix theory, the Marčenko–Pastur distribution, or Marčenko–Pastur law, describes the asymptotic behavior of singular values of large rectangular random matrices.", " The theorem is named after Soviet mathematicians Vladimir Marčenko and Leonid Pastur who proved this result in 1967." ], [ "Smale's problems are a list of eighteen unsolved problems in mathematics that was proposed by Steve Smale in 1998, republished in 1999.", " Smale composed this list in reply to a request from Vladimir Arnold, then vice-president of the International Mathematical Union, who asked several mathematicians to propose a list of problems for the 21st century.", " Arnold's inspiration came from the list of Hilbert's problems that had been published at the beginning of the 20th century." ], [ "In real algebraic geometry, Gudkov's conjecture, also called Gudkov’s congruence, (named after D. A. Gudkov) was a conjecture, and is now a theorem, which states that \"a M-curve* of even degree \"2d\" obeys \"p\" – \"n\" ≡ \"d\" (mod 8)\", where \"p\" is the number of positive ovals and \"n\" the number of negative ovals of the M-curve.", " It was proved by the combined works of Vladimir Arnold and Vladimir Rokhlin." ], [ "This a list of the best known Ukrainian mathematicians.", " This list includes some Polish, pre-revolutionary Russian and Soviet mathematicians who lived or worked in Ukraine." ], [ "Vladimir Igorevich Arnold (alternative spelling Arnol'd, Russian: Влади́мир И́горевич Арно́льд , 12 June 1937 – 3 June 2010) was a Soviet and Russian mathematician.", " While he is best known for the Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theorem regarding the stability of integrable systems, he made important contributions in several areas including dynamical systems theory, catastrophe theory, topology, algebraic geometry, symplectic geometry, differential equations, classical mechanics, hydrodynamics and singularity theory, including posing the ADE classification problem, since his first main result—the solution of Hilbert's thirteenth problem in 1957 at the age of 19." ] ], "title": [ "Gabriella Pinzari", "Arnold diffusion", "Anatoly Fomenko", "Independent University of Moscow", "New Chronology (Fomenko)", "Marčenko–Pastur distribution", "Smale's problems", "Gudkov's conjecture", "List of Ukrainian mathematicians", "Vladimir Arnold" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gabriella Pinzari is an Italian mathematician. Her research on the n -body problem has been described as \"the most natural way to apply\" the Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theorem to the problem. The original work of Vladimir Arnold on this theorem attempted to use it to show the stability of the solar system or similar systems of planetary orbits, but this worked only for the three-body problem because of a degeneracy in Arnold's mathematical framework. Pinzari showed how to eliminate this problem, and extend the solution to larger numbers of bodies, by developing \"a rotation-invariant version of the KAM theory\".", "title": "Gabriella Pinzari" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In applied mathematics, Arnold diffusion is the phenomenon of instability of integrable Hamiltonian systems. The phenomenon is named after Vladimir Arnold who was the first to publish a result in the field in 1964. More precisely, Arnold diffusion refers to results asserting the existence of solutions to nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems that exhibit a significant change in the action variables.", "title": "Arnold diffusion" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Anatoly Timofeevich Fomenko (Russian: Анато́лий Тимофе́евич Фоме́нко ) (born 13 March 1945 in Stalino, USSR) is a Soviet and Russian mathematician, professor at Moscow State University, well known as a topologist, and a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences. He is author of a pseudoscientific theory known as New Chronology. He is also a member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences (1991).", "title": "Anatoly Fomenko" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Independent University of Moscow (IUM) (Russian: Независимый Московский Университет (НМУ) ) is a small educational organisation with rather informal status located in Moscow, Russia. It was founded in 1991 by a group of prominent Russian mathematicians that included Vladimir Arnold (chairman) and Sergei Novikov. The IUM consists of the departments of mathematics and theoretical physics and the post-graduate school. Anyone can attend lectures and seminars and become a student after passing three exams. The IUM is the only non-state college for the preparation of professional mathematicians in Russia . An IUM diploma is recognized by such authoritative mathematical institutions as the Steklov Institute of Mathematics, Harvard University and the Weizmann Institute.", "title": "Independent University of Moscow" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The New Chronology is a pseudohistorical theory which argues that the conventional chronology of Middle Eastern and European history is fundamentally flawed, and that events attributed to the civilizations of the Roman Empire, Ancient Greece and Ancient Egypt actually occurred during the Middle Ages, more than a thousand years later. The central concepts of the New Chronology are derived from the ideas of Russian scholar Nikolai Morozov (1854–1946), although work by French scholar Jean Hardouin (1646–1729) can be viewed as an earlier predecessor. However, the New Chronology is most commonly associated with Russian mathematician Anatoly Fomenko (born 1945), although published works on the subject are actually a collaboration between Fomenko and several other mathematicians. The concept is most fully explained in \"History: Fiction or Science?\" , originally published in Russian.", "title": "New Chronology (Fomenko)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In random matrix theory, the Marčenko–Pastur distribution, or Marčenko–Pastur law, describes the asymptotic behavior of singular values of large rectangular random matrices. The theorem is named after Soviet mathematicians Vladimir Marčenko and Leonid Pastur who proved this result in 1967.", "title": "Marčenko–Pastur distribution" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Smale's problems are a list of eighteen unsolved problems in mathematics that was proposed by Steve Smale in 1998, republished in 1999. Smale composed this list in reply to a request from Vladimir Arnold, then vice-president of the International Mathematical Union, who asked several mathematicians to propose a list of problems for the 21st century. Arnold's inspiration came from the list of Hilbert's problems that had been published at the beginning of the 20th century.", "title": "Smale's problems" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In real algebraic geometry, Gudkov's conjecture, also called Gudkov’s congruence, (named after D. A. Gudkov) was a conjecture, and is now a theorem, which states that \"a M-curve* of even degree \"2d\" obeys \"p\" – \"n\" ≡ \"d\" (mod 8)\", where \"p\" is the number of positive ovals and \"n\" the number of negative ovals of the M-curve. It was proved by the combined works of Vladimir Arnold and Vladimir Rokhlin.", "title": "Gudkov's conjecture" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This a list of the best known Ukrainian mathematicians. This list includes some Polish, pre-revolutionary Russian and Soviet mathematicians who lived or worked in Ukraine.", "title": "List of Ukrainian mathematicians" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Vladimir Igorevich Arnold (alternative spelling Arnol'd, Russian: Влади́мир И́горевич Арно́льд , 12 June 1937 – 3 June 2010) was a Soviet and Russian mathematician. While he is best known for the Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theorem regarding the stability of integrable systems, he made important contributions in several areas including dynamical systems theory, catastrophe theory, topology, algebraic geometry, symplectic geometry, differential equations, classical mechanics, hydrodynamics and singularity theory, including posing the ADE classification problem, since his first main result—the solution of Hilbert's thirteenth problem in 1957 at the age of 19.", "title": "Vladimir Arnold" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Are Vladimir Arnold and Anatoly Fomenko both Soviet mathematicians?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Are Vladimir Arnold and Anatoly Fomenko both Soviet mathematicians?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Tiglath-Pileser II", "Ashur-dan II" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Nabû-mukin-apli, typically inscribed , “Nabû (is) establisher of a legitimate heir,” 978 – 943 BC, founded Babylon’s 8th dynasty, the so-called \"Dynasty of E\", and ruled for 36 years.", " The \"Synchronistic Kinglist\" records him as a contemporary of Assyrian king Tiglath-Pileser II.", " His reign was plagued by Aramean invasions, resulting in Babylon being cut off from its agricultural hinterland for several years and consequently being unable to celebrate the new year festival." ], [ "Ithobaal II (also Itto-Baal, Ethobaal or Ethbaal, from \"Tuba'il\") was an eighth-century Phoenician king of Tyre.", " Nothing is known of his reign except that he paid tribute to the Assyrian king Tiglath-pileser III in 738.", " He was succeeded that year or the next by Hiram II, who continued the tribute to the Assyrians." ], [ "Zabibe (also transliterated Zabibi, Zabiba, Zabibah) was a queen of Qedar who reigned for five years between 738 and 733 BC.", " She was a vassal of Tiglath-Pileser III, king of Assyria, and is mentioned in the Annals of Tiglath-Pileser III among a list of monarchs who paid tribute to the king in 738 BC.", " The title accorded her is queen of the Aribi (Arabs).", " Israel Eph'al argues that, until the time of Assurbanipal, the title \"queen of the Arabs\" in Assyrian manuscripts was a general one accorded to leaders of the nomadic tribes of the Syrian desert.", " So, he infers that Zabibe would have been properly titled \"queen of the Qidri\" (Qedarites).", " Zabībah is an ancient Arabic name, likely derived from \"zabīb\", meaning \"raisin\".", " She was succeeded by another queen, Samsi, who also reigned for five years." ], [ "Hiram II (\"Hi-ru-mu\") was the Phoenician king of Tyre from 737 to 729 .", " In 738 he was listed as a tributary of the Assyrian king Tiglath-pileser III.", " His predecessor, Itto-Baal II, was also stated to have paid tribute in that year.", " It is possible that the date in the Assyrian record is in error and Hiram's reign did not begin until 737.", " Hiram II should not be identified with the \"Hiram, king of the Sidonians\" who paid tribute to the Assyrians at an earlier date." ], [ "Nyaung-u Sawrahan (Burmese: ညောင်ဦး စောရဟန်း , ] ; also Taungthugyi Min c. 924–1001) was king of the Pagan dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) from c. 956 to 1001.", " Although he is remembered as the Cucumber King in the Burmese chronicles based on a legend, Sawrahan is the earliest king of Pagan whose existence has been verified by inscriptional evidence.", " According to scholarship, it was during Sawrahan reign that Pagan, then one of several competing city-states in Upper Burma, \"grew in authority and grandeur\".", " The creation of Burmese alphabet as well as the fortification of Pagan may have begun in his reign." ], [ "Tiglath-Pileser III (cuneiform: 𒆪𒋾𒀀𒂍𒊹𒊏 ; <a href=\"Akkadian%20language\">Akkadian</a>: \"Tukultī-apil-Ešarra\", \"my trust is in <a href=\"Ninurta\">the son of the Ešarra was a prominent king of <a href=\"Assyria\">Assyria</a> in the eighth century BCE (ruled 745–727 BCE) who introduced advanced civil, military, and political systems into the <a href=\"Neo-Assyrian%20Empire\">Neo-Assyrian Empire" ], [ "Naplimma was a king of Qatna in c 1450 BC.", " The Egyptian pharaoh Thutmose III recorded his subjugation of Qatna and attending an archery contest with its king; Naplimma lived 5 generations before the Amarna Age and he could very well be the king who entertained Thutmose.", " His name was West Semitic.", " Inventories of gifts offered to the godess Ninegal discovered in Qatna have Naplimma as the earliest king to donate which might indicate that he started the donations tradition.", " He was succeeded by his son Sînadu." ], [ "Ashur-Dan II (Aššur-dān) (934-912 B.C), son of Tiglath Pileser II, was the earliest king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire.", " He was best known for recapturing previously held Assyrian territory and restoring Assyria to its natural borders, from Tur Abdin (southeast Turkey) to the foothills beyond Arbel (Iraq).", " The reclaimed territory through his conquest was fortified with horses, ploughs, and grain stores.", " His military and economic expansions benefited four subsequent generations of kings that replicated his model." ], [ "Tiglath-Pileser II (from the Hebraic form of Akkadian \"Tukultī-apil-Ešarra\") was King of Assyria from 967 BCE, when he succeeded his father Ashur-resh-ishi II, until his death in 935 BCE, when he was succeeded by his son Ashur-dan II.", " Little is known about his reign." ], [ "Enlil-nirari (“Enlil is my helper”) was King of Assyria from 1330 BC to 1319 BC, (or from 1317 BC to 1308 BC short chronology) during the Middle Assyrian Empire (1365 - 1050 BC).", " He was the son of Aššur-uballiṭ I.", " He was apparently the earliest king to have been identified as having held eponym, or limmu, office." ] ], "title": [ "Nabû-mukin-apli", "Ithobaal II", "Zabibe", "Hiram II", "Nyaung-u Sawrahan", "Tiglath-Pileser III", "Naplimma", "Ashur-dan II", "Tiglath-Pileser II", "Enlil-nirari" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Nabû-mukin-apli, typically inscribed , “Nabû (is) establisher of a legitimate heir,” 978 – 943 BC, founded Babylon’s 8th dynasty, the so-called \"Dynasty of E\", and ruled for 36 years. The \"Synchronistic Kinglist\" records him as a contemporary of Assyrian king Tiglath-Pileser II. His reign was plagued by Aramean invasions, resulting in Babylon being cut off from its agricultural hinterland for several years and consequently being unable to celebrate the new year festival.", "title": "Nabû-mukin-apli" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ithobaal II (also Itto-Baal, Ethobaal or Ethbaal, from \"Tuba'il\") was an eighth-century Phoenician king of Tyre. Nothing is known of his reign except that he paid tribute to the Assyrian king Tiglath-pileser III in 738. He was succeeded that year or the next by Hiram II, who continued the tribute to the Assyrians.", "title": "Ithobaal II" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Zabibe (also transliterated Zabibi, Zabiba, Zabibah) was a queen of Qedar who reigned for five years between 738 and 733 BC. She was a vassal of Tiglath-Pileser III, king of Assyria, and is mentioned in the Annals of Tiglath-Pileser III among a list of monarchs who paid tribute to the king in 738 BC. The title accorded her is queen of the Aribi (Arabs). Israel Eph'al argues that, until the time of Assurbanipal, the title \"queen of the Arabs\" in Assyrian manuscripts was a general one accorded to leaders of the nomadic tribes of the Syrian desert. So, he infers that Zabibe would have been properly titled \"queen of the Qidri\" (Qedarites). Zabībah is an ancient Arabic name, likely derived from \"zabīb\", meaning \"raisin\". She was succeeded by another queen, Samsi, who also reigned for five years.", "title": "Zabibe" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hiram II (\"Hi-ru-mu\") was the Phoenician king of Tyre from 737 to 729 . In 738 he was listed as a tributary of the Assyrian king Tiglath-pileser III. His predecessor, Itto-Baal II, was also stated to have paid tribute in that year. It is possible that the date in the Assyrian record is in error and Hiram's reign did not begin until 737. Hiram II should not be identified with the \"Hiram, king of the Sidonians\" who paid tribute to the Assyrians at an earlier date.", "title": "Hiram II" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Nyaung-u Sawrahan (Burmese: ညောင်ဦး စောရဟန်း , ] ; also Taungthugyi Min c. 924–1001) was king of the Pagan dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) from c. 956 to 1001. Although he is remembered as the Cucumber King in the Burmese chronicles based on a legend, Sawrahan is the earliest king of Pagan whose existence has been verified by inscriptional evidence. According to scholarship, it was during Sawrahan reign that Pagan, then one of several competing city-states in Upper Burma, \"grew in authority and grandeur\". The creation of Burmese alphabet as well as the fortification of Pagan may have begun in his reign.", "title": "Nyaung-u Sawrahan" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tiglath-Pileser III (cuneiform: 𒆪𒋾𒀀𒂍𒊹𒊏 ; <a href=\"Akkadian%20language\">Akkadian</a>: \"Tukultī-apil-Ešarra\", \"my trust is in <a href=\"Ninurta\">the son of the Ešarra was a prominent king of <a href=\"Assyria\">Assyria</a> in the eighth century BCE (ruled 745–727 BCE) who introduced advanced civil, military, and political systems into the <a href=\"Neo-Assyrian%20Empire\">Neo-Assyrian Empire", "title": "Tiglath-Pileser III" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Naplimma was a king of Qatna in c 1450 BC. The Egyptian pharaoh Thutmose III recorded his subjugation of Qatna and attending an archery contest with its king; Naplimma lived 5 generations before the Amarna Age and he could very well be the king who entertained Thutmose. His name was West Semitic. Inventories of gifts offered to the godess Ninegal discovered in Qatna have Naplimma as the earliest king to donate which might indicate that he started the donations tradition. He was succeeded by his son Sînadu.", "title": "Naplimma" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ashur-Dan II (Aššur-dān) (934-912 B.C), son of Tiglath Pileser II, was the earliest king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire. He was best known for recapturing previously held Assyrian territory and restoring Assyria to its natural borders, from Tur Abdin (southeast Turkey) to the foothills beyond Arbel (Iraq). The reclaimed territory through his conquest was fortified with horses, ploughs, and grain stores. His military and economic expansions benefited four subsequent generations of kings that replicated his model.", "title": "Ashur-dan II" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Tiglath-Pileser II (from the Hebraic form of Akkadian \"Tukultī-apil-Ešarra\") was King of Assyria from 967 BCE, when he succeeded his father Ashur-resh-ishi II, until his death in 935 BCE, when he was succeeded by his son Ashur-dan II. Little is known about his reign.", "title": "Tiglath-Pileser II" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Enlil-nirari (“Enlil is my helper”) was King of Assyria from 1330 BC to 1319 BC, (or from 1317 BC to 1308 BC short chronology) during the Middle Assyrian Empire (1365 - 1050 BC). He was the son of Aššur-uballiṭ I. He was apparently the earliest king to have been identified as having held eponym, or limmu, office.", "title": "Enlil-nirari" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Tiglath-Pileser II was succeeded by the earliest king of which empire?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Tiglath-Pileser II was succeeded by the earliest king of which empire?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Lee Sung-min (singer)", "Ray Wilson (musician)" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Miss Korea () is a South Korean television series starring Lee Sun-kyun, Lee Yeon-hee, Lee Mi-sook, Lee Sung-min, Song Seon-mi, and Lee Ki-woo.", " It aired on MBC from December 18, 2013 to February 26, 2014 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes." ], [ "A Violent Prosecutor is a 2016 South Korean crime film directed by Lee Il-hyung, produced by Guk Su Ran and starring Hwang Jung-min, Kang Dong-won, Lee Sung-min and Park Sung-woong.", " It was released in South Korea on February 3, 2016 by Showbox." ], [ "Lee Sung-min (born January 1, 1986) is a South Korean singer and actor.", " He is a member of the South Korean boy band Super Junior and its sub-groups Super Junior-T, Super Junior-H and Super Junior-M." ], [ "She is the second album by the band Stiltskin now led by Ray Wilson.", " The project is sometimes known as Ray Wilson & Stiltskin.", " The music is a fusion of diverse influences including Daft Punk, Phil Lynott, Audioslave, Metallica, David Bowie and Radiohead." ], [ "Wind Wind Wind () is an upcoming South Korean romantic comedy film directed by Lee Byeong-heon.", " It stars Lee Sung-min, Shin Ha-kyun, Song Ji-hyo and Lee El." ], [ "Lee Seong-min and Lee Sung-min is a Korean name consisting of the family name Lee and the given name Seong-min, and may also refer to:" ], [ "An Audience and Ray Wilson is a live acoustic album by Ray Wilson released in 2006 prior to his reforming of Stiltskin.", " The recording comes from a live performance given by Ray Wilson on 18 May 2003 in the Agnieszka Osiecka studio of Polish Radio in Warsaw.", " According to the information on the sleeve, Ray Wilson \"regards this performance as the best solo concert he has done to date.", " The concert is a fusion of stories, humour and music and is enjoyed by a very attentive and respectful Polish audience.\"", " The CD was made available exclusively through his website." ], [ "Raymond Wilson (born 8 September 1968) is a Scottish musician, best known as vocalist in the post-grunge band Stiltskin, and in Genesis from 1996 to 1998." ], [ "Golden Time () is a 2012 South Korean medical drama starring Lee Sun-kyun, Hwang Jung-eum, Lee Sung-min and Song Seon-mi.", " It aired on MBC from July 9 to September 25, 2012 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 23 episodes." ], [ "Ray Wilson Live is a live album from Ray Wilson.", " It was released in February 2005." ] ], "title": [ "Miss Korea (TV series)", "A Violent Prosecutor", "Lee Sung-min (singer)", "She (Stiltskin album)", "Wind Wind Wind", "Lee Seong-min", "An Audience and Ray Wilson", "Ray Wilson (musician)", "Golden Time (TV series)", "Ray Wilson Live" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Miss Korea () is a South Korean television series starring Lee Sun-kyun, Lee Yeon-hee, Lee Mi-sook, Lee Sung-min, Song Seon-mi, and Lee Ki-woo. It aired on MBC from December 18, 2013 to February 26, 2014 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes.", "title": "Miss Korea (TV series)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A Violent Prosecutor is a 2016 South Korean crime film directed by Lee Il-hyung, produced by Guk Su Ran and starring Hwang Jung-min, Kang Dong-won, Lee Sung-min and Park Sung-woong. It was released in South Korea on February 3, 2016 by Showbox.", "title": "A Violent Prosecutor" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Lee Sung-min (born January 1, 1986) is a South Korean singer and actor. He is a member of the South Korean boy band Super Junior and its sub-groups Super Junior-T, Super Junior-H and Super Junior-M.", "title": "Lee Sung-min (singer)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "She is the second album by the band Stiltskin now led by Ray Wilson. The project is sometimes known as Ray Wilson & Stiltskin. The music is a fusion of diverse influences including Daft Punk, Phil Lynott, Audioslave, Metallica, David Bowie and Radiohead.", "title": "She (Stiltskin album)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wind Wind Wind () is an upcoming South Korean romantic comedy film directed by Lee Byeong-heon. It stars Lee Sung-min, Shin Ha-kyun, Song Ji-hyo and Lee El.", "title": "Wind Wind Wind" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lee Seong-min and Lee Sung-min is a Korean name consisting of the family name Lee and the given name Seong-min, and may also refer to:", "title": "Lee Seong-min" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "An Audience and Ray Wilson is a live acoustic album by Ray Wilson released in 2006 prior to his reforming of Stiltskin. The recording comes from a live performance given by Ray Wilson on 18 May 2003 in the Agnieszka Osiecka studio of Polish Radio in Warsaw. According to the information on the sleeve, Ray Wilson \"regards this performance as the best solo concert he has done to date. The concert is a fusion of stories, humour and music and is enjoyed by a very attentive and respectful Polish audience.\" The CD was made available exclusively through his website.", "title": "An Audience and Ray Wilson" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Raymond Wilson (born 8 September 1968) is a Scottish musician, best known as vocalist in the post-grunge band Stiltskin, and in Genesis from 1996 to 1998.", "title": "Ray Wilson (musician)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Golden Time () is a 2012 South Korean medical drama starring Lee Sun-kyun, Hwang Jung-eum, Lee Sung-min and Song Seon-mi. It aired on MBC from July 9 to September 25, 2012 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 23 episodes.", "title": "Golden Time (TV series)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ray Wilson Live is a live album from Ray Wilson. It was released in February 2005.", "title": "Ray Wilson Live" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Who is older, Lee Sung-min or Ray Wilson?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Who is older, Lee Sung-min or Ray Wilson?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Melville, New Zealand", "Melville, New Zealand", "Douglas Bader" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Glenview is a suburb in southern Hamilton in New Zealand.", " It was named by Bruce Lugton of developers Lugton Lands.", " He chose Glenview because he felt it depicted the area perfectly.", " It was defined as a suburb in 1963." ], [ "New Zealand contains many glaciers, mostly located near the Main Divide of the Southern Alps in the South Island.", " They are classed as mid-latitude mountain glaciers.", " There are eighteen small glaciers in the North Island on Mount Ruapehu." ], [ "The Royal Air Squadron (RAS) is a flying club in the United Kingdom founded in 1966 by Peter Vanneck, the Hon. Hugh Astor and Anthony Cayzer - friends who shared a passionate interest in flying light aircraft.", " Prince Philip is the Squadron’s Air Commodore.", " Two of the earliest members were Second World War heroes Sir Douglas Bader and Hugh Dundas.", " Others included Sir Max Aitkin, Tommy Sopwith, Kenneth McAlpine, John Houlder and Lord Waterpark." ], [ "Melville is a suburb in southern Hamilton in New Zealand.", " It is named after James Dougal Melville.", " Many of the streets in Melville are named after war heroes, including Douglas Bader, Bernard Montgomery, Odette Hallowes, David Beatty and William Slim.", "Melville was named after the districts pioneer J Melville who lived in 1904 opposite the site of Melville Primary School.", " The Hospital paved the way for a great deal of development throughout the Melville area.", " Opened in 1887 the area quickly became known as Hospital Hill although it was not added to the Hamilton Borough until 1936.", " Hamilton city extended its boundaries to Collins Road, Melville in 1954 and again in 1962 to Houchens Road, Glenview and Dixon Road, Glenview.", " In 1960 Melville gained Hamiltons 4th suburban post office which was followed in 1964 with the opening of Melville High School.", " The facilities in Melville reflected the significant growth of Melville / Glenview throughout the 1950s." ], [ "Peacocke is a semi-rural suburb in southern Hamilton in New Zealand.", " Peacocke was brought into the city boundaries in 1989.", " It is one of the future urban zones of Hamilton, along with Rotokauri." ], [ "Chartwell is a suburb in north-eastern Hamilton, New Zealand.", " The suburb was named after Chartwell, the country home of Sir Winston Churchill.", " The area became a part of Hamilton in June 1962 and was officially defined as a suburb in 1974.", " Most of the housing is private single or 2 level dwellings with little state housing.", " Streets near the square are used for parking.", " Private dwellings are being purchased by professionals to be used as business premises close to the square.", " The streets are well planted with trees." ], [ "Fitzroy is a suburb in southern Hamilton in New Zealand.", " It is named after Robert FitzRoy, who commanded and was later the Governor of New Zealand.", " It was declared a suburb in 1974." ], [ "The Waikato Region of the North Island of New Zealand contains numerous small rural primary schools, some small town primary and secondary schools, and city schools in Hamilton." ], [ "Temple View is a suburb of the city of Hamilton, New Zealand.", " Temple View was established in the 1950s out of the construction of the Hamilton New Zealand Temple and the Church College of New Zealand by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).", " Access to the suburb is through Dinsdale, and then along Tuhikaramea Road." ], [ "Group Captain Sir Douglas Robert Steuart Bader, ( ; 21 February 1910 – 5 September 1982) was a Royal Air Force flying ace during the Second World War.", " He was credited with 22 aerial victories, four shared victories, six probables, one shared probable and 11 enemy aircraft damaged." ] ], "title": [ "Glenview, New Zealand", "Glaciers of New Zealand", "Royal Air Squadron", "Melville, New Zealand", "Peacocke, New Zealand", "Chartwell, Hamilton", "Fitzroy, Hamilton", "List of schools in Waikato", "Temple View", "Douglas Bader" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Glenview is a suburb in southern Hamilton in New Zealand. It was named by Bruce Lugton of developers Lugton Lands. He chose Glenview because he felt it depicted the area perfectly. It was defined as a suburb in 1963.", "title": "Glenview, New Zealand" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Zealand contains many glaciers, mostly located near the Main Divide of the Southern Alps in the South Island. They are classed as mid-latitude mountain glaciers. There are eighteen small glaciers in the North Island on Mount Ruapehu.", "title": "Glaciers of New Zealand" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Royal Air Squadron (RAS) is a flying club in the United Kingdom founded in 1966 by Peter Vanneck, the Hon. Hugh Astor and Anthony Cayzer - friends who shared a passionate interest in flying light aircraft. Prince Philip is the Squadron’s Air Commodore. Two of the earliest members were Second World War heroes Sir Douglas Bader and Hugh Dundas. Others included Sir Max Aitkin, Tommy Sopwith, Kenneth McAlpine, John Houlder and Lord Waterpark.", "title": "Royal Air Squadron" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Melville is a suburb in southern Hamilton in New Zealand. It is named after James Dougal Melville. Many of the streets in Melville are named after war heroes, including Douglas Bader, Bernard Montgomery, Odette Hallowes, David Beatty and William Slim. Melville was named after the districts pioneer J Melville who lived in 1904 opposite the site of Melville Primary School. The Hospital paved the way for a great deal of development throughout the Melville area. Opened in 1887 the area quickly became known as Hospital Hill although it was not added to the Hamilton Borough until 1936. Hamilton city extended its boundaries to Collins Road, Melville in 1954 and again in 1962 to Houchens Road, Glenview and Dixon Road, Glenview. In 1960 Melville gained Hamiltons 4th suburban post office which was followed in 1964 with the opening of Melville High School. The facilities in Melville reflected the significant growth of Melville / Glenview throughout the 1950s.", "title": "Melville, New Zealand" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Peacocke is a semi-rural suburb in southern Hamilton in New Zealand. Peacocke was brought into the city boundaries in 1989. It is one of the future urban zones of Hamilton, along with Rotokauri.", "title": "Peacocke, New Zealand" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chartwell is a suburb in north-eastern Hamilton, New Zealand. The suburb was named after Chartwell, the country home of Sir Winston Churchill. The area became a part of Hamilton in June 1962 and was officially defined as a suburb in 1974. Most of the housing is private single or 2 level dwellings with little state housing. Streets near the square are used for parking. Private dwellings are being purchased by professionals to be used as business premises close to the square. The streets are well planted with trees.", "title": "Chartwell, Hamilton" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fitzroy is a suburb in southern Hamilton in New Zealand. It is named after Robert FitzRoy, who commanded and was later the Governor of New Zealand. It was declared a suburb in 1974.", "title": "Fitzroy, Hamilton" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Waikato Region of the North Island of New Zealand contains numerous small rural primary schools, some small town primary and secondary schools, and city schools in Hamilton.", "title": "List of schools in Waikato" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Temple View is a suburb of the city of Hamilton, New Zealand. Temple View was established in the 1950s out of the construction of the Hamilton New Zealand Temple and the Church College of New Zealand by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Access to the suburb is through Dinsdale, and then along Tuhikaramea Road.", "title": "Temple View" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Group Captain Sir Douglas Robert Steuart Bader, ( ; 21 February 1910 – 5 September 1982) was a Royal Air Force flying ace during the Second World War. He was credited with 22 aerial victories, four shared victories, six probables, one shared probable and 11 enemy aircraft damaged.", "title": "Douglas Bader" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Which suburb in southern Hamilton, New Zealand contains streets named after war heroes including Douglas Bader?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Which suburb in southern Hamilton, New Zealand contains streets named after war heroes including Douglas Bader?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Which suburb in southern Hamilton, New Zealand contains streets named after war heroes including Douglas Bader?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "title": [ "2004–05 Milwaukee Bucks season", "2004–05 Milwaukee Bucks season", "Zaza Pachulia" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The 2011–12 Charlotte Bobcats season was the 8th season of the Charlotte Bobcats in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and the 22nd overall season of NBA basketball in Charlotte.", " The Bobcats set the record for worst winning percentage in a season with a .106 winning percentage, surpassing the 1972–73 Philadelphia 76ers (.110) for worst winning percentage.", " They were eliminated from playoff contention on March 28, 2012, after an 88–83 loss to the Minnesota Timberwolves, with a record of 7–41.", " The Bobcats clinched the worst record in the NBA for the season by losing 75–67 to the New Orleans Hornets on April 16, 2012, in a shortened season or otherwise." ], [ "The 2004–05 NBA season was the Mavericks' 25th season in the National Basketball Association.", " During the offseason, the Mavericks acquired Jason Terry from the Atlanta Hawks, and Jerry Stackhouse along with rookie Devin Harris from the Washington Wizards.", " The Mavericks got off to a fast start winning seven of their first eight games, holding a 35–16 record before the All-Star break.", " At midseason, the team acquired Keith Van Horn from the Milwaukee Bucks.", " However, on March 19, head coach Don Nelson stepped down and former Maverick Avery Johnson took over Nelson's duties for the remainder of the season.", " Under Johnson, the Mavericks won their final nine games of the season, finishing second in the Southwest Division with a 58–24 record, good for fourth place in the Western Conference.", " Dirk Nowitzki was selected for the 2005 NBA All-Star Game." ], [ "The 2004–05 NBA season was the first season for the Charlotte Bobcats in the National Basketball Association.", " This season marked the return of NBA basketball to Charlotte after a two-year hiatus, the 15th season of the NBA in the city of Charlotte.", " The original Hornets had moved to New Orleans after the 2001–02 season to become the New Orleans Hornets, now the New Orleans Pelicans.", " The Bobcats had the second overall pick in the 2004 NBA draft, which they used to select Emeka Okafor out of the University of Connecticut, and hired Bernie Bickerstaff as head coach during the offseason.", " The Bobcats played their first game at the Charlotte Coliseum on November 4, which was a 103–96 loss to the Washington Wizards.", " They would win their first game defeating the Orlando Magic 111–100 at home on November 6.", " However, the expansion team struggled losing ten straight games in January and March, finishing fourth in the Southeast Division with a 18–64 record.", " Okafor averaged 15.1 points, 10.9 rebounds, 1.7 blocks per game and was named Rookie of The Year." ], [ "The 2005–06 NBA season was the Atlanta Hawks' 57th season in the National Basketball Association, and 38th season in Atlanta.", " After finishing the previous season with the worst record, the Hawks selected Marvin Williams with the second overall pick in the 2005 NBA draft.", " During the offseason, the team acquired Joe Johnson from the Phoenix Suns, and signed free agent Zaza Pachulia.", " However, tragedy struck as center Jason Collier suffered a heart attack during the preseason and died suddenly on October 15.", " The Hawks would stumble out of the gate again losing their first nine games, on their way to an awful 2–16 start.", " However, they would play better in December winning five of their next seven games, including a win over the defending champion San Antonio Spurs, 94–84 on December 10.", " The Hawks played .500 basketball in February, which included a 99–98 victory over the Detroit Pistons on February 7.", " The Hawks doubled their win total by finishing last place in the Southeast Division with a 26–56 record, tied with the second-year Charlotte Bobcats." ], [ "Zaza Pachulia (Georgian: ზაზა ფაჩულია ; February 10, 1984) is a Georgian professional basketball player for the Golden State Warriors of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " He was born as Zaur Pachulia, but his first name was legally changed to Zaza.", " In 2017, Pachulia won his first NBA Championship as a member of the Warriors." ], [ "The 2005–06 Charlotte Bobcats season was Charlotte's 16th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and their second as the Bobcats.", " The Bobcats moved from the Charlotte Coliseum to the Charlotte Bobcats Arena.", " During their second season under the Bobcats name, they would become the fourth team to start out their season with three different overtime games within their first six games to start out the regular season." ], [ "The 2004–05 NBA season was the Bucks' 37th season in the National Basketball Association.", " During the offseason, the Bucks signed free agents Mike James and second-year guard Mo Williams, while acquiring Zaza Pachulia from the expansion Charlotte Bobcats.", " Injuries hampered the Bucks from the start as second-year guard T.J. Ford was lost for the entire season due to a neck injury.", " The Bucks would get off to a sluggish start losing 16 of their first 22 games.", " At midseason, the team traded Keith Van Horn to the Dallas Mavericks, and dealt James to the Houston Rockets.", " They continued to struggle losing 15 of their final 18 games including an 8-game losing streak, finishing last place in the Central Division with a 30–52 record.", " The only bright spot came from Michael Redd, who averaged a team high of 23.0 points per game.", " Following the season, head coach Terry Porter was fired, and Pachulia signed as a free agent with the Atlanta Hawks." ], [ "The Charlotte Hornets are a professional basketball club based in Charlotte, North Carolina.", " They are members of the National Basketball Association (NBA), playing in the Southeast Division of the Eastern Conference.", " The original Charlotte Hornets franchise played in Charlotte from 1988–2002 before relocating to New Orleans, Louisiana and becoming the New Orleans Hornets.", " A new franchise, the \"Charlotte Bobcats\", began play in the 2004–05 season.", " The team played for ten seasons as the Bobcats before adopting the Hornets name for the 2014–15 season.", " The Hornets name was left available after the New Orleans Hornets became the New Orleans Pelicans.", " As part of a deal between the Bobcats, Hornets and NBA, the renamed Hornets reclaimed the original Hornets' history and records from 1988 to 2002, while all of the Hornets' records from 2002 to 2013 remained with the Pelicans.", " As a result, the Hornets are now reckoned as having suspended operations after the 2001–02 season before returning as the Bobcats in 2004; This has allowed all of Charlotte's NBA history to be recognized under one single franchise." ], [ "The 2014–15 Charlotte Hornets season was the franchise's 25th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " This was the team's first year as the Charlotte Hornets since 2002.", " The team had been known as the Charlotte Bobcats since its revival in 2004.", " However, when the team formally changed its name to the Hornets on May 20, 2014; they also reclaimed the history and records of the original Charlotte Hornets franchise from the 1988–89 NBA season through the 2001–02 NBA season.", " The New Orleans Pelicans retained the remaining history that exists under the New Orleans(/Oklahoma City) Hornets name from the 2002–03 NBA season through the 2012–13 NBA season.", " The team was led by head coach Steve Clifford and assistant coaches Patrick Ewing, Bob Beyer, Stephen Silas, Bob Weiss, and Mark Price." ], [ "The 2004–05 NBA season was the Rockets' 38th season in the National Basketball Association, and their 34th season in the city of Houston.", " During the offseason, the Rockets acquired All-Star forward Tracy McGrady and Juwan Howard from the Orlando Magic, acquired All-Star center Dikembe Mutombo from the Chicago Bulls, who acquired him from the New York Knicks, and signed free agent Bob Sura.", " The Rockets struggled with a 6–11 start to the season, then played around .500 as they traded Jim Jackson to the New Orleans Hornets for David Wesley in late December.", " The Rockets would later on win eight straight games in February, as McGrady and Yao Ming were both selected to play in the 2005 NBA All-Star Game at Denver.", " At midseason, the team traded Maurice Taylor to the New York Knicks, and acquired Mike James from the Milwaukee Bucks." ] ], "title": [ "2011–12 Charlotte Bobcats season", "2004–05 Dallas Mavericks season", "2004–05 Charlotte Bobcats season", "2005–06 Atlanta Hawks season", "Zaza Pachulia", "2005–06 Charlotte Bobcats season", "2004–05 Milwaukee Bucks season", "List of Charlotte Hornets seasons", "2014–15 Charlotte Hornets season", "2004–05 Houston Rockets season" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2011–12 Charlotte Bobcats season was the 8th season of the Charlotte Bobcats in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and the 22nd overall season of NBA basketball in Charlotte. The Bobcats set the record for worst winning percentage in a season with a .106 winning percentage, surpassing the 1972–73 Philadelphia 76ers (.110) for worst winning percentage. They were eliminated from playoff contention on March 28, 2012, after an 88–83 loss to the Minnesota Timberwolves, with a record of 7–41. The Bobcats clinched the worst record in the NBA for the season by losing 75–67 to the New Orleans Hornets on April 16, 2012, in a shortened season or otherwise.", "title": "2011–12 Charlotte Bobcats season" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2004–05 NBA season was the Mavericks' 25th season in the National Basketball Association. During the offseason, the Mavericks acquired Jason Terry from the Atlanta Hawks, and Jerry Stackhouse along with rookie Devin Harris from the Washington Wizards. The Mavericks got off to a fast start winning seven of their first eight games, holding a 35–16 record before the All-Star break. At midseason, the team acquired Keith Van Horn from the Milwaukee Bucks. However, on March 19, head coach Don Nelson stepped down and former Maverick Avery Johnson took over Nelson's duties for the remainder of the season. Under Johnson, the Mavericks won their final nine games of the season, finishing second in the Southwest Division with a 58–24 record, good for fourth place in the Western Conference. Dirk Nowitzki was selected for the 2005 NBA All-Star Game.", "title": "2004–05 Dallas Mavericks season" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2004–05 NBA season was the first season for the Charlotte Bobcats in the National Basketball Association. This season marked the return of NBA basketball to Charlotte after a two-year hiatus, the 15th season of the NBA in the city of Charlotte. The original Hornets had moved to New Orleans after the 2001–02 season to become the New Orleans Hornets, now the New Orleans Pelicans. The Bobcats had the second overall pick in the 2004 NBA draft, which they used to select Emeka Okafor out of the University of Connecticut, and hired Bernie Bickerstaff as head coach during the offseason. The Bobcats played their first game at the Charlotte Coliseum on November 4, which was a 103–96 loss to the Washington Wizards. They would win their first game defeating the Orlando Magic 111–100 at home on November 6. However, the expansion team struggled losing ten straight games in January and March, finishing fourth in the Southeast Division with a 18–64 record. Okafor averaged 15.1 points, 10.9 rebounds, 1.7 blocks per game and was named Rookie of The Year.", "title": "2004–05 Charlotte Bobcats season" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2005–06 NBA season was the Atlanta Hawks' 57th season in the National Basketball Association, and 38th season in Atlanta. After finishing the previous season with the worst record, the Hawks selected Marvin Williams with the second overall pick in the 2005 NBA draft. During the offseason, the team acquired Joe Johnson from the Phoenix Suns, and signed free agent Zaza Pachulia. However, tragedy struck as center Jason Collier suffered a heart attack during the preseason and died suddenly on October 15. The Hawks would stumble out of the gate again losing their first nine games, on their way to an awful 2–16 start. However, they would play better in December winning five of their next seven games, including a win over the defending champion San Antonio Spurs, 94–84 on December 10. The Hawks played .500 basketball in February, which included a 99–98 victory over the Detroit Pistons on February 7. The Hawks doubled their win total by finishing last place in the Southeast Division with a 26–56 record, tied with the second-year Charlotte Bobcats.", "title": "2005–06 Atlanta Hawks season" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Zaza Pachulia (Georgian: ზაზა ფაჩულია ; February 10, 1984) is a Georgian professional basketball player for the Golden State Warriors of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was born as Zaur Pachulia, but his first name was legally changed to Zaza. In 2017, Pachulia won his first NBA Championship as a member of the Warriors.", "title": "Zaza Pachulia" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2005–06 Charlotte Bobcats season was Charlotte's 16th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and their second as the Bobcats. The Bobcats moved from the Charlotte Coliseum to the Charlotte Bobcats Arena. During their second season under the Bobcats name, they would become the fourth team to start out their season with three different overtime games within their first six games to start out the regular season.", "title": "2005–06 Charlotte Bobcats season" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The 2004–05 NBA season was the Bucks' 37th season in the National Basketball Association. During the offseason, the Bucks signed free agents Mike James and second-year guard Mo Williams, while acquiring Zaza Pachulia from the expansion Charlotte Bobcats. Injuries hampered the Bucks from the start as second-year guard T.J. Ford was lost for the entire season due to a neck injury. The Bucks would get off to a sluggish start losing 16 of their first 22 games. At midseason, the team traded Keith Van Horn to the Dallas Mavericks, and dealt James to the Houston Rockets. They continued to struggle losing 15 of their final 18 games including an 8-game losing streak, finishing last place in the Central Division with a 30–52 record. The only bright spot came from Michael Redd, who averaged a team high of 23.0 points per game. Following the season, head coach Terry Porter was fired, and Pachulia signed as a free agent with the Atlanta Hawks.", "title": "2004–05 Milwaukee Bucks season" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Charlotte Hornets are a professional basketball club based in Charlotte, North Carolina. They are members of the National Basketball Association (NBA), playing in the Southeast Division of the Eastern Conference. The original Charlotte Hornets franchise played in Charlotte from 1988–2002 before relocating to New Orleans, Louisiana and becoming the New Orleans Hornets. A new franchise, the \"Charlotte Bobcats\", began play in the 2004–05 season. The team played for ten seasons as the Bobcats before adopting the Hornets name for the 2014–15 season. The Hornets name was left available after the New Orleans Hornets became the New Orleans Pelicans. As part of a deal between the Bobcats, Hornets and NBA, the renamed Hornets reclaimed the original Hornets' history and records from 1988 to 2002, while all of the Hornets' records from 2002 to 2013 remained with the Pelicans. As a result, the Hornets are now reckoned as having suspended operations after the 2001–02 season before returning as the Bobcats in 2004; This has allowed all of Charlotte's NBA history to be recognized under one single franchise.", "title": "List of Charlotte Hornets seasons" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2014–15 Charlotte Hornets season was the franchise's 25th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA). This was the team's first year as the Charlotte Hornets since 2002. The team had been known as the Charlotte Bobcats since its revival in 2004. However, when the team formally changed its name to the Hornets on May 20, 2014; they also reclaimed the history and records of the original Charlotte Hornets franchise from the 1988–89 NBA season through the 2001–02 NBA season. The New Orleans Pelicans retained the remaining history that exists under the New Orleans(/Oklahoma City) Hornets name from the 2002–03 NBA season through the 2012–13 NBA season. The team was led by head coach Steve Clifford and assistant coaches Patrick Ewing, Bob Beyer, Stephen Silas, Bob Weiss, and Mark Price.", "title": "2014–15 Charlotte Hornets season" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2004–05 NBA season was the Rockets' 38th season in the National Basketball Association, and their 34th season in the city of Houston. During the offseason, the Rockets acquired All-Star forward Tracy McGrady and Juwan Howard from the Orlando Magic, acquired All-Star center Dikembe Mutombo from the Chicago Bulls, who acquired him from the New York Knicks, and signed free agent Bob Sura. The Rockets struggled with a 6–11 start to the season, then played around .500 as they traded Jim Jackson to the New Orleans Hornets for David Wesley in late December. The Rockets would later on win eight straight games in February, as McGrady and Yao Ming were both selected to play in the 2005 NBA All-Star Game at Denver. At midseason, the team traded Maurice Taylor to the New York Knicks, and acquired Mike James from the Milwaukee Bucks.", "title": "2004–05 Houston Rockets season" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What nationality was the player acquired by the Milwaukee Bucks from the Charlotte Bobcats in the offseason before the 2004-2005 NBA season?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What nationality was the player acquired by the Milwaukee Bucks from the Charlotte Bobcats in the offseason before the 2004-2005 NBA season?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "What nationality was the player acquired by the Milwaukee Bucks from the Charlotte Bobcats in the offseason before the 2004-2005 NBA season?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Batman (1966 film)", "Adam West" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Born Free is an American adventure/drama series based on the 1966 movie of the same name.", " It aired on the NBC television network from September 9 to December 30, 1974 produced by Columbia Pictures Television and starring and narrated by Diana Muldaur." ], [ "Robin of the \"Batman\" TV series is noted for his many catch-phrase \"Holy...\" exclamations.", " His exclamations are closely associated with his character and have been popularized in the American vernacular.", " The lines in the 1960s TV series were uttered by Burt Ward who played Robin, who delivered the exclamations in a nasal voice.", " Many of the camp quips are directly related to the plot; for example, \"Holy Graf Zeppelin!\"", " is uttered by Robin upon seeing an aerial balloon." ], [ "The fictional superhero Batman, who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics, has appeared in various films since his inception.", " Created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, the character first starred in two serial films in the 1940s, \"Batman\" and \"Batman and Robin\".", " The character also appeared in the 1966 film \"Batman\", which was a feature film adaptation of the 1960s \"Batman\" TV series starring Adam West and Burt Ward, who also starred in the film.", " Toward the end of the 1980s, the Warner Bros. studio began producing a series of feature films starring Batman, beginning with the 1989 film \"Batman\", directed by Tim Burton and starring Michael Keaton.", " Burton and Keaton returned for the 1992 sequel \"Batman Returns\", and in 1995, Joel Schumacher directed \"Batman Forever\" with Val Kilmer as Batman.", " Schumacher also directed the 1997 sequel \"Batman & Robin\", which starred George Clooney.", " \"Batman & Robin\" was poorly received by both critics and fans, leading to the cancellation of \"Batman Unchained\"." ], [ "Batman (often promoted as Batman: The Movie) is a 1966 American superhero film based on the \"Batman\" television series, and the first full-length theatrical adaptation of the DC Comics character Batman.", " Released by 20th Century Fox, the film starred Adam West as Batman and Burt Ward as Robin.", " The film hit theaters two months after the of the television series.", " The film includes most members of the original TV cast, with the exception of Lee Meriwether as the Catwoman, the character previously played by Julie Newmar in two episodes of the series' first season." ], [ "George Stephen West (1876-1919) was a British botanist specialist of algae and protistology.", " With his brother William (W.West, 1875-1901), he is the son of botanist William West (West, 1848-1914)." ], [ "Batman and Robin (sometimes called The New Adventures of Batman and Robin or New Adventures of Batman and Robin, the Boy Wonder) is a 15-chapter serial released in 1949 by Columbia Pictures.", " It is a sequel to the 1943 serial \"Batman\", although with different actors.", " Robert Lowery played Batman, while Johnny Duncan played Robin.", " Supporting players included Jane Adams as Vicki Vale and veteran character actor Lyle Talbot as Commissioner Gordon." ], [ "The first known name for Cole Harbour was Wonpaak, meaning “place of still water” in Mi’kmaq.", " While it is uncertain when or for whom it was named, Cole Harbour was first settled in 1817 by George Tanner and William West.", " George Tanner of Lunenburg married widow Mary (Rhynold) Myers of Peas Brook on December 5th, 1814 and moved to Cole Harbour in 1817 where they were later joined by her sisters Ann (Mrs. James Harrington) and Elizabeth (Mrs. Louis Uloth).", " These three pioneer women of Cole Harbour died within a month of each other in 1870, all over eighty years of age.", " While little record of William West has been found, he deserves to share the honour of being a founding father along with George Tanner." ], [ "Neetu Singh (born 8 July 1958), also known by her marriage name Neetu Kapoor, is an Indian film actress who appears in Hindi films.", " She started acting at the age of 8 under the name Baby Sonia.", " Her first role as child artist was with the film \"Suraj\" in 1966.", " She played \"Roopa\" in the 1966 movie \"Dus Lakh\" and a dual role in the film \"Do Kaliyaan\".", " Her other notable films as a child actress were \"Waris\" and \"Pavitra Paapi\".", " She made her adult debut as a leading actress with the film \"Rickshawala\" in 1973 and went on to appear in 55 films as the lead heroine from 1973 to 1983.", " She left the film industry in 1983 after her marriage to frequent co-star Rishi Kapoor in 1980.", " She made her comeback to films after 26 years, appearing opposite her husband in the superhit films; romantic drama \"Love Aaj Kal\" (2009), comedy drama \"Do Dooni Chaar\" (2010), romance \"Jab Tak Hai Jaan\" (2012)the last of which rank among the highest-grossing Indian films, and the comedy \"Besharam\" (2013), a box office flop." ], [ "Adam West (born William West Anderson, September 19, 1928 – June 9, 2017) was an American actor widely known for his role as Batman in the 1960s ABC series of the same name, its 1966 theatrical feature film and two animated feature films \"\" (2016) and \"Batman vs. Two-Face\" (2017) (The second one being his final work and released posthumously).", " His career spanned 63 years." ], [ "Allandale is a neighborhood located in north central Austin, Texas.", " Allandale is located in ZIP codes 78756 and 78757.", " The neighborhood boundaries are Burnet Road to the east with the Brentwood and Crestview neighborhoods, Mopac Expressway to the west with the Northwest Hills neighborhood, Hancock Drive to the south with the Rosedale neighborhood, and West Anderson Lane to the north with the North Shoal Creek neighborhood." ] ], "title": [ "Born Free (TV series)", "List of exclamations by Robin", "Batman in film", "Batman (1966 film)", "George Stephen West", "Batman and Robin (serial)", "Cole Harbour (Guysborough), Nova Scotia", "Neetu Singh", "Adam West", "Allandale, Austin, Texas" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Born Free is an American adventure/drama series based on the 1966 movie of the same name. It aired on the NBC television network from September 9 to December 30, 1974 produced by Columbia Pictures Television and starring and narrated by Diana Muldaur.", "title": "Born Free (TV series)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robin of the \"Batman\" TV series is noted for his many catch-phrase \"Holy...\" exclamations. His exclamations are closely associated with his character and have been popularized in the American vernacular. The lines in the 1960s TV series were uttered by Burt Ward who played Robin, who delivered the exclamations in a nasal voice. Many of the camp quips are directly related to the plot; for example, \"Holy Graf Zeppelin!\" is uttered by Robin upon seeing an aerial balloon.", "title": "List of exclamations by Robin" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The fictional superhero Batman, who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics, has appeared in various films since his inception. Created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, the character first starred in two serial films in the 1940s, \"Batman\" and \"Batman and Robin\". The character also appeared in the 1966 film \"Batman\", which was a feature film adaptation of the 1960s \"Batman\" TV series starring Adam West and Burt Ward, who also starred in the film. Toward the end of the 1980s, the Warner Bros. studio began producing a series of feature films starring Batman, beginning with the 1989 film \"Batman\", directed by Tim Burton and starring Michael Keaton. Burton and Keaton returned for the 1992 sequel \"Batman Returns\", and in 1995, Joel Schumacher directed \"Batman Forever\" with Val Kilmer as Batman. Schumacher also directed the 1997 sequel \"Batman & Robin\", which starred George Clooney. \"Batman & Robin\" was poorly received by both critics and fans, leading to the cancellation of \"Batman Unchained\".", "title": "Batman in film" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Batman (often promoted as Batman: The Movie) is a 1966 American superhero film based on the \"Batman\" television series, and the first full-length theatrical adaptation of the DC Comics character Batman. Released by 20th Century Fox, the film starred Adam West as Batman and Burt Ward as Robin. The film hit theaters two months after the of the television series. The film includes most members of the original TV cast, with the exception of Lee Meriwether as the Catwoman, the character previously played by Julie Newmar in two episodes of the series' first season.", "title": "Batman (1966 film)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "George Stephen West (1876-1919) was a British botanist specialist of algae and protistology. With his brother William (W.West, 1875-1901), he is the son of botanist William West (West, 1848-1914).", "title": "George Stephen West" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Batman and Robin (sometimes called The New Adventures of Batman and Robin or New Adventures of Batman and Robin, the Boy Wonder) is a 15-chapter serial released in 1949 by Columbia Pictures. It is a sequel to the 1943 serial \"Batman\", although with different actors. Robert Lowery played Batman, while Johnny Duncan played Robin. Supporting players included Jane Adams as Vicki Vale and veteran character actor Lyle Talbot as Commissioner Gordon.", "title": "Batman and Robin (serial)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first known name for Cole Harbour was Wonpaak, meaning “place of still water” in Mi’kmaq. While it is uncertain when or for whom it was named, Cole Harbour was first settled in 1817 by George Tanner and William West. George Tanner of Lunenburg married widow Mary (Rhynold) Myers of Peas Brook on December 5th, 1814 and moved to Cole Harbour in 1817 where they were later joined by her sisters Ann (Mrs. James Harrington) and Elizabeth (Mrs. Louis Uloth). These three pioneer women of Cole Harbour died within a month of each other in 1870, all over eighty years of age. While little record of William West has been found, he deserves to share the honour of being a founding father along with George Tanner.", "title": "Cole Harbour (Guysborough), Nova Scotia" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Neetu Singh (born 8 July 1958), also known by her marriage name Neetu Kapoor, is an Indian film actress who appears in Hindi films. She started acting at the age of 8 under the name Baby Sonia. Her first role as child artist was with the film \"Suraj\" in 1966. She played \"Roopa\" in the 1966 movie \"Dus Lakh\" and a dual role in the film \"Do Kaliyaan\". Her other notable films as a child actress were \"Waris\" and \"Pavitra Paapi\". She made her adult debut as a leading actress with the film \"Rickshawala\" in 1973 and went on to appear in 55 films as the lead heroine from 1973 to 1983. She left the film industry in 1983 after her marriage to frequent co-star Rishi Kapoor in 1980. She made her comeback to films after 26 years, appearing opposite her husband in the superhit films; romantic drama \"Love Aaj Kal\" (2009), comedy drama \"Do Dooni Chaar\" (2010), romance \"Jab Tak Hai Jaan\" (2012)the last of which rank among the highest-grossing Indian films, and the comedy \"Besharam\" (2013), a box office flop.", "title": "Neetu Singh" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Adam West (born William West Anderson, September 19, 1928 – June 9, 2017) was an American actor widely known for his role as Batman in the 1960s ABC series of the same name, its 1966 theatrical feature film and two animated feature films \"\" (2016) and \"Batman vs. Two-Face\" (2017) (The second one being his final work and released posthumously). His career spanned 63 years.", "title": "Adam West" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Allandale is a neighborhood located in north central Austin, Texas. Allandale is located in ZIP codes 78756 and 78757. The neighborhood boundaries are Burnet Road to the east with the Brentwood and Crestview neighborhoods, Mopac Expressway to the west with the Northwest Hills neighborhood, Hancock Drive to the south with the Rosedale neighborhood, and West Anderson Lane to the north with the North Shoal Creek neighborhood.", "title": "Allandale, Austin, Texas" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Who played Robin in the 1966 movie \"Batman\" starring William West Anderson?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Who played Robin in the 1966 movie \"Batman\" starring William West Anderson?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "title": [ "You're Everything", "You're Everything", "David Banner" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "North Carolina Specialty Hospital (NCSH) is a specialty hospital located in northern Durham, North Carolina.", " The hospital provides orthopaedic, ophthalmogic, otolaryngology (ENT), plastic, and general surgery care, as well as pain management techniques and podiatric care.", " NCSH is the oldest hospital in Durham, dating back to 1926, when it was formed as an eye, ear, nose, and throat hospital originally known as McPherson Hospital, named after Dr. Samuel McPherson, an EENT specialist.", " In the early-1990s, the hospital was renamed as the North Carolina Eye and Ear Hospital.", " It was located at the time in its original building in downtown Durham, near the East Campus of Duke University.", " In May 2005, NCSH moved to its current location in northern Durham, and was renamed as North Carolina Specialty Hospital in 2000." ], [ "Erwin Mill was a textile mill in Durham, North Carolina that operated between the years of 1893 and 1986.", " After seeing the success of other cotton mills in the Northeast and locally in Durham, entrepreneur Benjamin N. Duke incorporated the mill in 1892 and recruited William H. Erwin to manage the enterprise.", " The mill’s success in the late 19th and early 20th centuries was the result of Erwin’s and his successors’ exceptional management tactics, even when the factory hit obstacles such as the Great Depression and the unionization of its workers.", " The mill grew quickly in the late 19th century and early 20th century, became one of North Carolina’s largest cotton mills.", " It originally produced muslin pouches for tobacco, but the mill would later expand its production to other fabrics, becoming one of the largest producers of denim in the world during the early 1900s.", " Workers at the mill enjoyed some of the best working conditions and highest wages in textile factories throughout the southern United States.", " Mill employees would later sign union-friendly labor agreements that were radical to the southern textile industry in the early to mid 20th century.", " The establishment of homes, businesses and recreation areas in the mill village was a significant factor in the development of the West Durham, especially the Ninth Street business district and the Old West Durham Neighborhood.", " Erwin Mill No. 1 is on the National Register of Historic Places and the mill village of West Durham is a National Historic District.", " An apartment complex, office building and shopping center of the same name that are built on the original site also commemorate the factory." ], [ "Tobacco Road is an historic tobacco-producing area of central North Carolina and is often used when referring to sports (particularly basketball) played among rival Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) universities which are located close to each other in North Carolina.", " The phrase originated as the title of a novel set in Georgia, but it migrated to North Carolina because of the state's primacy in tobacco production.", " Three of the schools (Duke, UNC, and North Carolina State) are part of Research Triangle and are separated by no more than 25 mi , and Wake Forest lies about 100 mi west of the other three.", " It was formerly much closer to the other three, having originally been located in the town of Wake Forest, North Carolina, until 1956.", " All four are no more than 6 mi from Interstate 40; the road has been called \"Tobacco Road\" in national sports media.", " (However, until the late 1980s—after tobacco had started to decline in North Carolina due to US federal anti-tobacco actions—I-40 did not reach Durham, Chapel Hill, or Raleigh.", " Rather, \"Tobacco Road\" would have been US Highway 70.)", " The proximity of these schools to one another and the membership of each school in the Atlantic Coast Conference have created a natural rivalry among students, fans, and alumni.", " North Carolina State University's \"Red and White Song\" mentions each of the four universities in its lyrics." ], [ "Born in Durham North Carolina Banner's family moved to Jackson, Mississippi where he was raised.", " Banner graduated from Southern University and pursued a masters of education at the University of Maryland Eastern Shore.", " He started his music career as a member of the rap duo, Crooked Lettaz, before going solo in 2000 with the release titled \"Them Firewater Boyz, Vol.", " 1\"." ], [ "The Edgemont neighborhood is a community of mill works located in Durham, North Carolina.", " Previously known as Smoky Hollow, this area developed around the Durham Hosiery Mills in the late 19th century.", " Durham was a “raw whistle-stop village” along the Great North Carolina Central Rail Road that transformed into one of the largest tobacco cities in the United States.", " The Durham City Bull became one of the better-known tobacco trademarks with the help of the big players in the industry, W. T. Blackwell and Company and Julian Carr.", " The success of these tobacco mills started overflowing into other industries, mainly textile mills that produced cloth bags, socks, and other hosieries.", " As demands rose, communities began growing and changing around the factories.", " A shift in the racial make up of the workforce was reflected in Edgemont’s shift to a more African American dominant community as the years progressed.", " Julian Carr Jr. was one of the first to allow black workers in factory level jobs to help cope with the high demands.", " This industrialist’s decision to reach over the race barrier is part of what made Durham “the City of the New South.”", " The Edgemont Neighborhood is just one of many examples of how Durham became one of the more progressive and tolerant locations for African Americans in the country." ], [ "NC Mutual (originally the North Carolina Mutual and Provident Association and later North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company) is an American life insurance company located in downtown Durham, North Carolina and one of the most influential African-American businesses in United States history.", " Founded in 1898 by local black social leaders, its business increased from less than a thousand dollars in income in 1899 to a quarter of a million dollars in 1910.", " The company specialized in \"industrial insurance,\" which was basically burial insurance.", " The company hired salesmen whose main job was to collect small payments (of about 10 cents) to cover the insured person for the next week.", " If the person died while insured, the company immediately paid benefits of about 100 dollars.", " This covered the cost of a suitable funeral, which was a high prestige item in the black community.", " It began operations in the new tobacco manufacturing city of Durham, North Carolina, and moved north into Virginia and Maryland, then to major northern black urban centers, and then to the rest of the urban South." ], [ "\"You're Everything\" is a song by American rapper Bun B, released July 31, 2008 as the second single from his second studio album \"II Trill\" (2008).", " The song, produced by Mr. Lee, features fellow southern rappers Rick Ross, David Banner and 8Ball & MJG.", " The video was released August 6, 2008, on BET's Access Granted." ], [ "Operation Breakthrough, an anti-poverty movement, was established in Durham, North Carolina in August 1964.", " It played a prominent and influential role in the expansion of the Civil Rights movement in Durham.", " Terry Sanford, its founder, managed to develop that through the help and involvement of the North Carolina Fund.", " A Member of the Democratic Party, Sanford was the former governor of North Carolina and was highly respected for his intervention in the improvement of public education.", " Indeed, in the 1960s, the education system in place in North Carolina was very poor as one quarter of the adults above 25 years old had received an education inferior to sixth grade, making most of them illiterate.", " Because of the high success of the program, the concept developed through the North Carolina Fund was mimicked throughout the nation, transforming what initially was a state wide program to a national program.", " Throughout this movement, activism played a fundamental role as the main aim of the program consisted in changing the economic situation of a state through the use of political and social power." ], [ "The Research Triangle, commonly referred to as simply The Triangle, is a region in the Piedmont of North Carolina in the United States, anchored by North Carolina State University, Duke University, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and the cities of Raleigh and Durham and the town of Chapel Hill.", " The eight-county region, officially named the Raleigh–Durham–Chapel Hill combined statistical area (CSA), comprises the Raleigh and Durham–Chapel Hill metropolitan areas and the Dunn, Henderson, Oxford, and Sanford Micropolitan Statistical Areas.", " A 2013 Census estimate put the population at 2,037,430, making it the second largest metropolitan area in the state of North Carolina behind Charlotte.", " The Raleigh–Durham television market includes a broader 24-county area which includes Fayetteville, and has a population of 2,726,000 persons." ], [ "Interstate 40 (I-40) is a part of the Interstate Highway System that runs from Barstow, California to Wilmington, North Carolina.", " In North Carolina, I-40 enters the state along the Pigeon River Gorge, from Tennessee.", " Crossing the entire state, it connects the cities of Asheville, Winston-Salem, Greensboro, Durham and Raleigh before ending along U.S. Highway 117/North Carolina Highway 132 (US 117/NC 132) in Wilmington.", " The landscapes traversed by I-40 include the Blue Ridge Mountains, foothills of western North Carolina, suburban communities, the urban core of several Piedmont cities, along with eastern North Carolina farmland.", " At a total of 423.55 mi , it is the longest interstate highway in North Carolina.", " There are five auxiliary Interstates in the state related to I-40, as well as one business loop which currently runs through Winston-Salem.", " The route is labeled east-west for the entire route (as are all even-numbered Interstate highways), however the eastern portion (from Hillsboro to Wilmington) follows a much more north-south alignment." ] ], "title": [ "North Carolina Specialty Hospital", "Erwin Mill", "Tobacco Road", "David Banner", "Edgemont (Durham, North Carolina)", "North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company", "You're Everything", "Operation Breakthrough (program)", "Research Triangle", "Interstate 40 in North Carolina" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "North Carolina Specialty Hospital (NCSH) is a specialty hospital located in northern Durham, North Carolina. The hospital provides orthopaedic, ophthalmogic, otolaryngology (ENT), plastic, and general surgery care, as well as pain management techniques and podiatric care. NCSH is the oldest hospital in Durham, dating back to 1926, when it was formed as an eye, ear, nose, and throat hospital originally known as McPherson Hospital, named after Dr. Samuel McPherson, an EENT specialist. In the early-1990s, the hospital was renamed as the North Carolina Eye and Ear Hospital. It was located at the time in its original building in downtown Durham, near the East Campus of Duke University. In May 2005, NCSH moved to its current location in northern Durham, and was renamed as North Carolina Specialty Hospital in 2000.", "title": "North Carolina Specialty Hospital" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Erwin Mill was a textile mill in Durham, North Carolina that operated between the years of 1893 and 1986. After seeing the success of other cotton mills in the Northeast and locally in Durham, entrepreneur Benjamin N. Duke incorporated the mill in 1892 and recruited William H. Erwin to manage the enterprise. The mill’s success in the late 19th and early 20th centuries was the result of Erwin’s and his successors’ exceptional management tactics, even when the factory hit obstacles such as the Great Depression and the unionization of its workers. The mill grew quickly in the late 19th century and early 20th century, became one of North Carolina’s largest cotton mills. It originally produced muslin pouches for tobacco, but the mill would later expand its production to other fabrics, becoming one of the largest producers of denim in the world during the early 1900s. Workers at the mill enjoyed some of the best working conditions and highest wages in textile factories throughout the southern United States. Mill employees would later sign union-friendly labor agreements that were radical to the southern textile industry in the early to mid 20th century. The establishment of homes, businesses and recreation areas in the mill village was a significant factor in the development of the West Durham, especially the Ninth Street business district and the Old West Durham Neighborhood. Erwin Mill No. 1 is on the National Register of Historic Places and the mill village of West Durham is a National Historic District. An apartment complex, office building and shopping center of the same name that are built on the original site also commemorate the factory.", "title": "Erwin Mill" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tobacco Road is an historic tobacco-producing area of central North Carolina and is often used when referring to sports (particularly basketball) played among rival Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) universities which are located close to each other in North Carolina. The phrase originated as the title of a novel set in Georgia, but it migrated to North Carolina because of the state's primacy in tobacco production. Three of the schools (Duke, UNC, and North Carolina State) are part of Research Triangle and are separated by no more than 25 mi , and Wake Forest lies about 100 mi west of the other three. It was formerly much closer to the other three, having originally been located in the town of Wake Forest, North Carolina, until 1956. All four are no more than 6 mi from Interstate 40; the road has been called \"Tobacco Road\" in national sports media. (However, until the late 1980s—after tobacco had started to decline in North Carolina due to US federal anti-tobacco actions—I-40 did not reach Durham, Chapel Hill, or Raleigh. Rather, \"Tobacco Road\" would have been US Highway 70.) The proximity of these schools to one another and the membership of each school in the Atlantic Coast Conference have created a natural rivalry among students, fans, and alumni. North Carolina State University's \"Red and White Song\" mentions each of the four universities in its lyrics.", "title": "Tobacco Road" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Born in Durham North Carolina Banner's family moved to Jackson, Mississippi where he was raised. Banner graduated from Southern University and pursued a masters of education at the University of Maryland Eastern Shore. He started his music career as a member of the rap duo, Crooked Lettaz, before going solo in 2000 with the release titled \"Them Firewater Boyz, Vol. 1\".", "title": "David Banner" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Edgemont neighborhood is a community of mill works located in Durham, North Carolina. Previously known as Smoky Hollow, this area developed around the Durham Hosiery Mills in the late 19th century. Durham was a “raw whistle-stop village” along the Great North Carolina Central Rail Road that transformed into one of the largest tobacco cities in the United States. The Durham City Bull became one of the better-known tobacco trademarks with the help of the big players in the industry, W. T. Blackwell and Company and Julian Carr. The success of these tobacco mills started overflowing into other industries, mainly textile mills that produced cloth bags, socks, and other hosieries. As demands rose, communities began growing and changing around the factories. A shift in the racial make up of the workforce was reflected in Edgemont’s shift to a more African American dominant community as the years progressed. Julian Carr Jr. was one of the first to allow black workers in factory level jobs to help cope with the high demands. This industrialist’s decision to reach over the race barrier is part of what made Durham “the City of the New South.” The Edgemont Neighborhood is just one of many examples of how Durham became one of the more progressive and tolerant locations for African Americans in the country.", "title": "Edgemont (Durham, North Carolina)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "NC Mutual (originally the North Carolina Mutual and Provident Association and later North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company) is an American life insurance company located in downtown Durham, North Carolina and one of the most influential African-American businesses in United States history. Founded in 1898 by local black social leaders, its business increased from less than a thousand dollars in income in 1899 to a quarter of a million dollars in 1910. The company specialized in \"industrial insurance,\" which was basically burial insurance. The company hired salesmen whose main job was to collect small payments (of about 10 cents) to cover the insured person for the next week. If the person died while insured, the company immediately paid benefits of about 100 dollars. This covered the cost of a suitable funeral, which was a high prestige item in the black community. It began operations in the new tobacco manufacturing city of Durham, North Carolina, and moved north into Virginia and Maryland, then to major northern black urban centers, and then to the rest of the urban South.", "title": "North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"You're Everything\" is a song by American rapper Bun B, released July 31, 2008 as the second single from his second studio album \"II Trill\" (2008). The song, produced by Mr. Lee, features fellow southern rappers Rick Ross, David Banner and 8Ball & MJG. The video was released August 6, 2008, on BET's Access Granted.", "title": "You're Everything" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Operation Breakthrough, an anti-poverty movement, was established in Durham, North Carolina in August 1964. It played a prominent and influential role in the expansion of the Civil Rights movement in Durham. Terry Sanford, its founder, managed to develop that through the help and involvement of the North Carolina Fund. A Member of the Democratic Party, Sanford was the former governor of North Carolina and was highly respected for his intervention in the improvement of public education. Indeed, in the 1960s, the education system in place in North Carolina was very poor as one quarter of the adults above 25 years old had received an education inferior to sixth grade, making most of them illiterate. Because of the high success of the program, the concept developed through the North Carolina Fund was mimicked throughout the nation, transforming what initially was a state wide program to a national program. Throughout this movement, activism played a fundamental role as the main aim of the program consisted in changing the economic situation of a state through the use of political and social power.", "title": "Operation Breakthrough (program)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Research Triangle, commonly referred to as simply The Triangle, is a region in the Piedmont of North Carolina in the United States, anchored by North Carolina State University, Duke University, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and the cities of Raleigh and Durham and the town of Chapel Hill. The eight-county region, officially named the Raleigh–Durham–Chapel Hill combined statistical area (CSA), comprises the Raleigh and Durham–Chapel Hill metropolitan areas and the Dunn, Henderson, Oxford, and Sanford Micropolitan Statistical Areas. A 2013 Census estimate put the population at 2,037,430, making it the second largest metropolitan area in the state of North Carolina behind Charlotte. The Raleigh–Durham television market includes a broader 24-county area which includes Fayetteville, and has a population of 2,726,000 persons.", "title": "Research Triangle" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Interstate 40 (I-40) is a part of the Interstate Highway System that runs from Barstow, California to Wilmington, North Carolina. In North Carolina, I-40 enters the state along the Pigeon River Gorge, from Tennessee. Crossing the entire state, it connects the cities of Asheville, Winston-Salem, Greensboro, Durham and Raleigh before ending along U.S. Highway 117/North Carolina Highway 132 (US 117/NC 132) in Wilmington. The landscapes traversed by I-40 include the Blue Ridge Mountains, foothills of western North Carolina, suburban communities, the urban core of several Piedmont cities, along with eastern North Carolina farmland. At a total of 423.55 mi , it is the longest interstate highway in North Carolina. There are five auxiliary Interstates in the state related to I-40, as well as one business loop which currently runs through Winston-Salem. The route is labeled east-west for the entire route (as are all even-numbered Interstate highways), however the eastern portion (from Hillsboro to Wilmington) follows a much more north-south alignment.", "title": "Interstate 40 in North Carolina" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What Southern rapper who was born in Durham, North Carolina, is famous for the song \"You're Everything\"?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What Southern rapper who was born in Durham, North Carolina, is famous for the song \"You're Everything\"?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What Southern rapper who was born in Durham, North Carolina, is famous for the song \"You're Everything\"?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Guideposts", "Guideposts", "QST" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The Amateur Radio Society of India (ARSI) is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in India.", " ARSI is recognized by the Indian government under the provisions of Section 13 of the Indian Societies Registration Act (No.", " XXI of 1860) as amended and extended.", " ARSI operates a QSL bureau for those amateur radio operators in regular contact with amateur radio operators in other countries, and supports amateur radio operating awards and radio contests.", " The Amateur Radio Society of India represents the interests of Indian amateur radio operators before national and international regulatory authorities.", " ARSI is the national member society representing India in the International Amateur Radio Union." ], [ "The Federacion de Radioaficionados de Cuba (FRC) (n English, Cuban Amateur Radio Federation) is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in Cuba.", " The FRC claims that 98% of all Cuban amateur radio operators belong to the organization.", " These members are organized in 180 local amateur radio clubs that are affiliated with the Federacion de Radioaficionados de Cuba.", " Key membership benefits of FRC include a QSL bureau for those amateur radio operators in regular communications with other amateur radio operators in foreign countries and sponsorship of amateur radio operating awards and radio contests.", " FRC acts as a liaison between Cuban amateur radio operators and Cuban regulatory authorities.", " FRC is the national member society representing Cuba in the International Amateur Radio Union." ], [ "Guideposts is a faith-based non-profit organization founded in 1945 by Dr. Norman Vincent Peale, Raymond Thornburg, and Peale's wife, Ruth Stafford Peale.", " The 1945 inaugural issue of \"Guideposts\" magazine, which was printed and distributed to 10,000 Americans, was a four-page leaflet meant to encourage and uplift individuals, particularly soldiers returning home from the war.", " The inaugural issue also contained a story by World War I Ace, Eddie Rickenbacker." ], [ "QST (OCLC 1623841 ) is a magazine for amateur radio enthusiasts, published by the American Radio Relay League (ARRL).", " It is a membership journal that is included with membership in the ARRL.", " The publisher claims that circulation of \"QST\" in the United States is higher than all other amateur radio-related publications in the United States combined.", " Although an exact number for circulation is not published by the American Radio Relay League, the organization claimed 154,627 members at the end of 2008, almost all of whom receive the magazine monthly, in addition to issues delivered to libraries and newsstands." ], [ "The Deutscher Amateur Radio Club e.V. (DARC) (in English, German Amateur Radio Club) is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in Germany.", " As of 1 January 2008, the organization had 35,773 members, approximately 60% of all licensed amateur radio operators in Germany.", " Key membership benefits of the organization include QSL bureau services, a monthly membership magazine called \"CQ DL\", and the promotion and sponsorship of radio contests.", " DARC promotes amateur radio by organizing classes and technical support to help enthusiasts earn their amateur radio license.", " The DARC also represents the interests of German amateur radio operators and shortwave listeners before German and international telecommunications regulatory authorities.", " DARC is the national member society representing Germany in the International Amateur Radio Union." ], [ "The American Radio Relay League (ARRL) is the largest membership association of amateur radio enthusiasts in the USA.", " ARRL is a non-profit organization, and was co-founded on April 6, 1914 by Hiram Percy Maxim and Clarence D. Tuska of Hartford, Connecticut.", " The ARRL represents the interests of amateur radio operators before federal regulatory bodies, provides technical advice and assistance to amateur radio enthusiasts, supports a number of educational programs and sponsors emergency communications service throughout the country.", " The ARRL has approximately 154,000 members.", " In addition to members in the US, the organization claims over 7,000 members in other countries.", " The ARRL publishes many books and a monthly membership journal called \"QST\".", " The ARRL held its Centennial Convention in Hartford, Connecticut in July 2014." ], [ "The Liga Colombiana de Radioaficionados (LCRA) (in English Colombian Amateur Radio League) is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in Colombia.", " The organization was founded in 1933 by Italo Amore, Gustavo Uribe, Roberto Jaramillo Ferro, and other radio enthusiasts.", " At the time, all radio transmissions were authorized by the Ministry of Posts, who opposed a private amateur radio service.", " With LCRA lobbying efforts, private radio broadcasts were authorized in Colombia in 1936, and amateur radio was first licensed in Colombia in 1939." ], [ "The Pakistan Amateur Radio Society (PARS) is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in Pakistan.", " PARS operates a QSL bureau for those amateur radio operators in regular contact with amateur radio operators in other countries, and supports amateur radio operating awards and radio contests.", " The Pakistan Amateur Radio Society represents the interests of Pakistani amateur radio operators before national and international regulatory authorities.", " PARS is the national member society representing Pakistan in the International Amateur Radio Union." ], [ "The South African Radio League (SARL), formerly known as the South African Radio Relay League (SARRL), is a non-profit organisation representing the interests of amateur radio enthusiasts in South Africa.", " The SARL advocates on behalf of its membership and all licensed amateur radio operators in South Africa as the representative of amateur radio to the South African government.", " This has included the promotion of deregulation and simplification of the amateur radio service, and expansion of the number of amateur radio operators in Southern Africa.", " The SARL publicises and promotes the role of amateur radio in society, and promotes the use of amateur radio in schools as an entry point into the fields of science and technology.", " SARL publishes a magazine called \"Radio ZS\" six times a year.", " SARL is the national member society representing South Africa in the International Amateur Radio Union." ], [ "The Organisasi Amatir Radio Indonesia (ORARI) (in English, Amateur Radio Organization of Indonesia) is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in Indonesia.", " According to a 2000 census compiled by the International Amateur Radio Union, Indonesia has the thirteenth-largest population of amateur radio operators in the world.", " A key membership benefit of the ORARI is a QSL bureau for those Indonesian amateur radio operators in regular communications with other amateur radio operators in foreign countries.", " The ORARI represents the interests of Indonesian amateur radio operators before Indonesian and international regulatory authorities.", " ORARI is the national member society representing Indonesia in the International Amateur Radio Union." ] ], "title": [ "Amateur Radio Society of India", "Federacion de Radioaficionados de Cuba", "Guideposts", "QST", "Deutscher Amateur-Radio-Club", "American Radio Relay League", "Liga Colombiana de Radioaficionados", "Pakistan Amateur Radio Society", "South African Radio League", "Organisasi Amatir Radio Indonesia" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Amateur Radio Society of India (ARSI) is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in India. ARSI is recognized by the Indian government under the provisions of Section 13 of the Indian Societies Registration Act (No. XXI of 1860) as amended and extended. ARSI operates a QSL bureau for those amateur radio operators in regular contact with amateur radio operators in other countries, and supports amateur radio operating awards and radio contests. The Amateur Radio Society of India represents the interests of Indian amateur radio operators before national and international regulatory authorities. ARSI is the national member society representing India in the International Amateur Radio Union.", "title": "Amateur Radio Society of India" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Federacion de Radioaficionados de Cuba (FRC) (n English, Cuban Amateur Radio Federation) is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in Cuba. The FRC claims that 98% of all Cuban amateur radio operators belong to the organization. These members are organized in 180 local amateur radio clubs that are affiliated with the Federacion de Radioaficionados de Cuba. Key membership benefits of FRC include a QSL bureau for those amateur radio operators in regular communications with other amateur radio operators in foreign countries and sponsorship of amateur radio operating awards and radio contests. FRC acts as a liaison between Cuban amateur radio operators and Cuban regulatory authorities. FRC is the national member society representing Cuba in the International Amateur Radio Union.", "title": "Federacion de Radioaficionados de Cuba" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Guideposts is a faith-based non-profit organization founded in 1945 by Dr. Norman Vincent Peale, Raymond Thornburg, and Peale's wife, Ruth Stafford Peale. The 1945 inaugural issue of \"Guideposts\" magazine, which was printed and distributed to 10,000 Americans, was a four-page leaflet meant to encourage and uplift individuals, particularly soldiers returning home from the war. The inaugural issue also contained a story by World War I Ace, Eddie Rickenbacker.", "title": "Guideposts" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "QST (OCLC 1623841 ) is a magazine for amateur radio enthusiasts, published by the American Radio Relay League (ARRL). It is a membership journal that is included with membership in the ARRL. The publisher claims that circulation of \"QST\" in the United States is higher than all other amateur radio-related publications in the United States combined. Although an exact number for circulation is not published by the American Radio Relay League, the organization claimed 154,627 members at the end of 2008, almost all of whom receive the magazine monthly, in addition to issues delivered to libraries and newsstands.", "title": "QST" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Deutscher Amateur Radio Club e.V. (DARC) (in English, German Amateur Radio Club) is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in Germany. As of 1 January 2008, the organization had 35,773 members, approximately 60% of all licensed amateur radio operators in Germany. Key membership benefits of the organization include QSL bureau services, a monthly membership magazine called \"CQ DL\", and the promotion and sponsorship of radio contests. DARC promotes amateur radio by organizing classes and technical support to help enthusiasts earn their amateur radio license. The DARC also represents the interests of German amateur radio operators and shortwave listeners before German and international telecommunications regulatory authorities. DARC is the national member society representing Germany in the International Amateur Radio Union.", "title": "Deutscher Amateur-Radio-Club" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The American Radio Relay League (ARRL) is the largest membership association of amateur radio enthusiasts in the USA. ARRL is a non-profit organization, and was co-founded on April 6, 1914 by Hiram Percy Maxim and Clarence D. Tuska of Hartford, Connecticut. The ARRL represents the interests of amateur radio operators before federal regulatory bodies, provides technical advice and assistance to amateur radio enthusiasts, supports a number of educational programs and sponsors emergency communications service throughout the country. The ARRL has approximately 154,000 members. In addition to members in the US, the organization claims over 7,000 members in other countries. The ARRL publishes many books and a monthly membership journal called \"QST\". The ARRL held its Centennial Convention in Hartford, Connecticut in July 2014.", "title": "American Radio Relay League" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Liga Colombiana de Radioaficionados (LCRA) (in English Colombian Amateur Radio League) is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in Colombia. The organization was founded in 1933 by Italo Amore, Gustavo Uribe, Roberto Jaramillo Ferro, and other radio enthusiasts. At the time, all radio transmissions were authorized by the Ministry of Posts, who opposed a private amateur radio service. With LCRA lobbying efforts, private radio broadcasts were authorized in Colombia in 1936, and amateur radio was first licensed in Colombia in 1939.", "title": "Liga Colombiana de Radioaficionados" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Pakistan Amateur Radio Society (PARS) is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in Pakistan. PARS operates a QSL bureau for those amateur radio operators in regular contact with amateur radio operators in other countries, and supports amateur radio operating awards and radio contests. The Pakistan Amateur Radio Society represents the interests of Pakistani amateur radio operators before national and international regulatory authorities. PARS is the national member society representing Pakistan in the International Amateur Radio Union.", "title": "Pakistan Amateur Radio Society" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The South African Radio League (SARL), formerly known as the South African Radio Relay League (SARRL), is a non-profit organisation representing the interests of amateur radio enthusiasts in South Africa. The SARL advocates on behalf of its membership and all licensed amateur radio operators in South Africa as the representative of amateur radio to the South African government. This has included the promotion of deregulation and simplification of the amateur radio service, and expansion of the number of amateur radio operators in Southern Africa. The SARL publicises and promotes the role of amateur radio in society, and promotes the use of amateur radio in schools as an entry point into the fields of science and technology. SARL publishes a magazine called \"Radio ZS\" six times a year. SARL is the national member society representing South Africa in the International Amateur Radio Union.", "title": "South African Radio League" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Organisasi Amatir Radio Indonesia (ORARI) (in English, Amateur Radio Organization of Indonesia) is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in Indonesia. According to a 2000 census compiled by the International Amateur Radio Union, Indonesia has the thirteenth-largest population of amateur radio operators in the world. A key membership benefit of the ORARI is a QSL bureau for those Indonesian amateur radio operators in regular communications with other amateur radio operators in foreign countries. The ORARI represents the interests of Indonesian amateur radio operators before Indonesian and international regulatory authorities. ORARI is the national member society representing Indonesia in the International Amateur Radio Union.", "title": "Organisasi Amatir Radio Indonesia" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Are Guideposts and QST both magazines for amateur radio enthusiasts?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Are Guideposts and QST both magazines for amateur radio enthusiasts?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Are Guideposts and QST both magazines for amateur radio enthusiasts?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ], "title": [ "2-Bromobutyric acid", "Levetiracetam" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The building block model is a form of public utility regulation that is common in Australia.", " Variants of the building block model are currently used in Australia in the regulation of electricity transmission and distribution, gas transmission and distribution, railways, postal services, urban water and sewerage services, irrigation infrastructure, and port access.", " The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission has stated that it intends to use a version of the building block model to determine indicative access prices for fixed-line telecommunications services.", " The building block model is so-called because the allowed revenue of the regulated firm is equal to the sum of underlying components or building blocks consisting of the return on capital, the return of capital (also known as depreciation), the operating expenditure, and various other components such as taxes and incentive mechanisms." ], [ "Eslicarbazepine acetate (trade names Aptiom in the US, Zebinix in Europe, Exalief in Russia), abbreviated as ESL, is an anticonvulsant medication approved for use in Europe and the United States as monotherapy or adjunctive therapy (additional therapy) for partial-onset seizures epilepsy." ], [ "Mesuximide (or methsuximide, methosuximide) is a succinimide anticonvulsant medication.", " It is sold as a racemate by Pfizer under the tradenames Petinutin (Switzerland) and Celontin (United States).", " The therapeutic efficacy of methosuximide is largely due to its pharmacologically active metabolite, \"N\"-desmethylmethosuximide, which has a longer half-life and attains much higher plasma levels than its parent." ], [ "Chloroacetyl chloride is a chlorinated acyl chloride.", " It is a bifunctional compound, making it a useful building block chemical." ], [ "Retigabine or ezogabine is an anticonvulsant used as an adjunctive treatment for partial epilepsies in treatment-experienced adult patients.", " The drug was developed by Valeant Pharmaceuticals and GlaxoSmithKline.", " It was approved by the European Medicines Agency under the trade name Trobalt on March 28, 2011, and by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), under the trade name Potiga, on June 10, 2011.", " Production has been discontinued in June 2017." ], [ "2-Bromobutyric acid is an carboxylic acid with the molecular formula CHBrO.", " It is a clear, yellow liquid.", " The 2-position is an asymmetric carbon, so there are two enantiomers of this compound.", " 2-Bromobutyric acid is mainly used as a building block chemical, such as in the preparation of Levetiracetam, an anticonvulsant medication." ], [ "Levetiracetam, marketed under the trade names Keppra among others, is a medication used to treat epilepsy.", " It is used for partial onset, myoclonic, or tonic-clonic seizures.", " It is the S-enantiomer of etiracetam." ], [ "Rufinamide is an anticonvulsant medication.", " It is used in combination with other medication and therapy to treat Lennox–Gastaut syndrome and various other seizure disorders. Rufinamide, a triazole derivative, was developed in 2004 by Novartis Pharma, AG, and is manufactured by Eisai." ], [ "Tiagabine (trade name Gabitril) is an anticonvulsant medication used in the treatment of epilepsy that is produced by Cephalon.", " The drug is also used off-label in the treatment of anxiety disorders and panic disorder." ], [ "Ethadione is an anticonvulsant medication in the oxazolidinedione family used mainly to treat seizures." ] ], "title": [ "Building block model", "Eslicarbazepine acetate", "Mesuximide", "Chloroacetyl chloride", "Retigabine", "2-Bromobutyric acid", "Levetiracetam", "Rufinamide", "Tiagabine", "Ethadione" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The building block model is a form of public utility regulation that is common in Australia. Variants of the building block model are currently used in Australia in the regulation of electricity transmission and distribution, gas transmission and distribution, railways, postal services, urban water and sewerage services, irrigation infrastructure, and port access. The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission has stated that it intends to use a version of the building block model to determine indicative access prices for fixed-line telecommunications services. The building block model is so-called because the allowed revenue of the regulated firm is equal to the sum of underlying components or building blocks consisting of the return on capital, the return of capital (also known as depreciation), the operating expenditure, and various other components such as taxes and incentive mechanisms.", "title": "Building block model" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eslicarbazepine acetate (trade names Aptiom in the US, Zebinix in Europe, Exalief in Russia), abbreviated as ESL, is an anticonvulsant medication approved for use in Europe and the United States as monotherapy or adjunctive therapy (additional therapy) for partial-onset seizures epilepsy.", "title": "Eslicarbazepine acetate" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mesuximide (or methsuximide, methosuximide) is a succinimide anticonvulsant medication. It is sold as a racemate by Pfizer under the tradenames Petinutin (Switzerland) and Celontin (United States). The therapeutic efficacy of methosuximide is largely due to its pharmacologically active metabolite, \"N\"-desmethylmethosuximide, which has a longer half-life and attains much higher plasma levels than its parent.", "title": "Mesuximide" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chloroacetyl chloride is a chlorinated acyl chloride. It is a bifunctional compound, making it a useful building block chemical.", "title": "Chloroacetyl chloride" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Retigabine or ezogabine is an anticonvulsant used as an adjunctive treatment for partial epilepsies in treatment-experienced adult patients. The drug was developed by Valeant Pharmaceuticals and GlaxoSmithKline. It was approved by the European Medicines Agency under the trade name Trobalt on March 28, 2011, and by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), under the trade name Potiga, on June 10, 2011. Production has been discontinued in June 2017.", "title": "Retigabine" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "2-Bromobutyric acid is an carboxylic acid with the molecular formula CHBrO. It is a clear, yellow liquid. The 2-position is an asymmetric carbon, so there are two enantiomers of this compound. 2-Bromobutyric acid is mainly used as a building block chemical, such as in the preparation of Levetiracetam, an anticonvulsant medication.", "title": "2-Bromobutyric acid" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Levetiracetam, marketed under the trade names Keppra among others, is a medication used to treat epilepsy. It is used for partial onset, myoclonic, or tonic-clonic seizures. It is the S-enantiomer of etiracetam.", "title": "Levetiracetam" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rufinamide is an anticonvulsant medication. It is used in combination with other medication and therapy to treat Lennox–Gastaut syndrome and various other seizure disorders. Rufinamide, a triazole derivative, was developed in 2004 by Novartis Pharma, AG, and is manufactured by Eisai.", "title": "Rufinamide" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tiagabine (trade name Gabitril) is an anticonvulsant medication used in the treatment of epilepsy that is produced by Cephalon. The drug is also used off-label in the treatment of anxiety disorders and panic disorder.", "title": "Tiagabine" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ethadione is an anticonvulsant medication in the oxazolidinedione family used mainly to treat seizures.", "title": "Ethadione" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "What is the trade name for the anticonvulsant medication that uses Bromobutyric acid as a building block chemical?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What is the trade name for the anticonvulsant medication that uses Bromobutyric acid as a building block chemical?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "The Miracle Violence Connection", "&quot;Dr. Death&quot; Steve Williams" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The Miracle Violence Connection was a professional wrestling tag team consisting of \"Dr. Death\" Steve Williams and Terry \"Bam Bam\" Gordy." ], [ "Terry Ray Gordy (April 23, 1961 – July 16, 2001) was an American professional wrestler.", " Gordy is best known for his appearances in the United States with promotions such as World Class Championship Wrestling, Jim Crockett Promotions/World Championship Wrestling and the Universal Wrestling Federation as a member of The Fabulous Freebirds, as well as his appearances in Japan with All Japan Pro Wrestling as one-half of The Miracle Violence Connection." ], [ "The Terry Gordy Memorial Show was a professional wrestling memorial event produced by the Legends of Pro Wrestling (LPW) promotion, which took place on August 11, 2001 at the Boutwell Auditorium in Birmingham, Alabama.", " The event was held in honor of Terry \"Bam Bam\" Gordy who had died of a heart attack at his home outside Chattanooga, Tennessee the previous month.", " Promoter Linda Marx Keebles promised that 20% of the proceeds would be donated to Gordy's family to help cover funeral costs and guaranteed at least a $1,000 donation.", " Nine professional wrestling matches were featured on the event's card, with two including championships." ], [ "Esteban Mares Castañeda (born September 3, 1952) is a Mexican \"luchador\", or professional wrestler, better known by the ring name Black Terry.", " Wrestling since 1973, he was once part of a group called \"Los Temerarios\" alongside Jose Luis Feliciano and Shu El Guerrero.", " He has previously worked as the masked character Guerrero Maya (\"Mayan Warrior\") where he formed the group called \"Los Guerreros Del Futuro\" (\"The Warriors of the Future\") with Guerrero del Futuro (a masked Feliciano) and Damian El Guerrero.", " He is the father of wrestler Guerrero Maya, Jr. although the relationship is not officially recognized due to Guerrero Maya, Jr. being a masked wrestler." ], [ "Takeo Ōtsuka (大塚武生 , Ōtsuka Takeo ) (born December 16, 1966) is a Japanese professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Men's Teioh (also written MEN's Teioh).", " The English translation of his ring name, Terry Boy, is a homage to American professional wrestler Terry Funk." ], [ "Andrew William Hankinson (born December 22, 1983) is an American professional wrestler and promoter, currently signed with WWE on the Raw brand under the ring name Luke Gallows.", " During his first stint with the promotion, Hankinson also appeared briefly as an imposter of the wrestler Kane during 2006 and then returned as Festus, a seemingly mentally handicapped character who teamed with Jesse (Ray Gordy), but the team achieved little success.", " After disappearing from television, Hankinson later became the enforcer and \"disciple\" of CM Punk, sporting a cleaner, militant look, with the Festus character's \"real identity\" revealed as Luke Gallows.", " His first run in WWE ended in 2010.", " He is perhaps best known for working for New Japan Pro Wrestling under the ring name Doc Gallows, and he also wrestled prominently under the TNA banner, where he was a member of the heel Aces & Eights stable under the ring name D.O.C. (Director of Chaos).", " Along with Karl Anderson, Hankinson has won the WWE Raw Tag Team Championship once since returning to WWE, and he also held the IWGP Tag Team Championship three times with Anderson, making them one of only three tag teams (with The Steiner Brothers and The Dudley Boyz) to have held both titles between those promotions." ], [ "Robert Terry (born December 23, 1980), is a Welsh professional wrestler and bodybuilder.", " He is best known for working in Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA) under the ring names Rob Terry and The Freak.", " He also worked TNA's developmental territory Ohio Valley Wrestling (OVW), where he is a former two-time Heavyweight Champion and a one-time Southern Tag Team and Television Champion.", " Before signing with TNA, he was under contract with World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) and competed in the company's developmental territory, Florida Championship Wrestling." ], [ "Terry Brands (born April 9, 1968 in Omaha, Nebraska) is an American Olympic wrestler who won a bronze medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics, after losing the semi-final match to the famous Iranian wrestler, Alireza Dabir.", " While wrestling at the University of Iowa, Brands won NCAA titles in 1990 and 1992, both at 126 pounds.", " He was a two-time world freestyle champion at 58 kg, winning titles in 1993 and 1995.", " Terry became the head wrestling coach at The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga in the spring of 2002 where he coached the likes of Christopher Bird and Matthew Wilbanks." ], [ "Terry Ray Gordy Jr. (born March 23, 1979) is an American retired professional wrestler.", " He is best known for his appearances with World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) between 2005 and 2010, where he performed on its \"SmackDown\" brand under the ring names Jesse and Slam Master J." ], [ "Steven Williams (May 14, 1960 – December 29, 2009), better known by his ring name \"Dr. Death\" Steve Williams, was an American professional wrestler, author, former collegiate football player, and amateur wrestler at the University of Oklahoma.", " Dr. Death was a three-time professional wrestling world heavyweight champion, having won the UWF World Heavyweight Championship twice and the Triple Crown Heavyweight Championship once.", " In addition to his singles success, Dr. Death achieved notoriety in Japan in tag team competition, winning the World Tag Team Championship eight times with notable tag team partners Terry Gordy, Gary Albright, Vader, and Johnny Ace.", " He also achieved great tag team success in North America, winning tag team titles in the Mid-South, World Championship Wrestling, UWF and NWA United States Tag Team Championship as well as winning the World's Strongest Tag Determination League twice with Gordy and Mike Rotunda." ] ], "title": [ "The Miracle Violence Connection", "Terry Gordy", "Terry Gordy Memorial Show", "Black Terry", "Men's Teioh", "Luke Gallows", "Rob Terry", "Terry Brands", "Ray Gordy", "&quot;Dr. Death&quot; Steve Williams" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Miracle Violence Connection was a professional wrestling tag team consisting of \"Dr. Death\" Steve Williams and Terry \"Bam Bam\" Gordy.", "title": "The Miracle Violence Connection" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Terry Ray Gordy (April 23, 1961 – July 16, 2001) was an American professional wrestler. Gordy is best known for his appearances in the United States with promotions such as World Class Championship Wrestling, Jim Crockett Promotions/World Championship Wrestling and the Universal Wrestling Federation as a member of The Fabulous Freebirds, as well as his appearances in Japan with All Japan Pro Wrestling as one-half of The Miracle Violence Connection.", "title": "Terry Gordy" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Terry Gordy Memorial Show was a professional wrestling memorial event produced by the Legends of Pro Wrestling (LPW) promotion, which took place on August 11, 2001 at the Boutwell Auditorium in Birmingham, Alabama. The event was held in honor of Terry \"Bam Bam\" Gordy who had died of a heart attack at his home outside Chattanooga, Tennessee the previous month. Promoter Linda Marx Keebles promised that 20% of the proceeds would be donated to Gordy's family to help cover funeral costs and guaranteed at least a $1,000 donation. Nine professional wrestling matches were featured on the event's card, with two including championships.", "title": "Terry Gordy Memorial Show" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Esteban Mares Castañeda (born September 3, 1952) is a Mexican \"luchador\", or professional wrestler, better known by the ring name Black Terry. Wrestling since 1973, he was once part of a group called \"Los Temerarios\" alongside Jose Luis Feliciano and Shu El Guerrero. He has previously worked as the masked character Guerrero Maya (\"Mayan Warrior\") where he formed the group called \"Los Guerreros Del Futuro\" (\"The Warriors of the Future\") with Guerrero del Futuro (a masked Feliciano) and Damian El Guerrero. He is the father of wrestler Guerrero Maya, Jr. although the relationship is not officially recognized due to Guerrero Maya, Jr. being a masked wrestler.", "title": "Black Terry" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Takeo Ōtsuka (大塚武生 , Ōtsuka Takeo ) (born December 16, 1966) is a Japanese professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Men's Teioh (also written MEN's Teioh). The English translation of his ring name, Terry Boy, is a homage to American professional wrestler Terry Funk.", "title": "Men's Teioh" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Andrew William Hankinson (born December 22, 1983) is an American professional wrestler and promoter, currently signed with WWE on the Raw brand under the ring name Luke Gallows. During his first stint with the promotion, Hankinson also appeared briefly as an imposter of the wrestler Kane during 2006 and then returned as Festus, a seemingly mentally handicapped character who teamed with Jesse (Ray Gordy), but the team achieved little success. After disappearing from television, Hankinson later became the enforcer and \"disciple\" of CM Punk, sporting a cleaner, militant look, with the Festus character's \"real identity\" revealed as Luke Gallows. His first run in WWE ended in 2010. He is perhaps best known for working for New Japan Pro Wrestling under the ring name Doc Gallows, and he also wrestled prominently under the TNA banner, where he was a member of the heel Aces & Eights stable under the ring name D.O.C. (Director of Chaos). Along with Karl Anderson, Hankinson has won the WWE Raw Tag Team Championship once since returning to WWE, and he also held the IWGP Tag Team Championship three times with Anderson, making them one of only three tag teams (with The Steiner Brothers and The Dudley Boyz) to have held both titles between those promotions.", "title": "Luke Gallows" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Terry (born December 23, 1980), is a Welsh professional wrestler and bodybuilder. He is best known for working in Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA) under the ring names Rob Terry and The Freak. He also worked TNA's developmental territory Ohio Valley Wrestling (OVW), where he is a former two-time Heavyweight Champion and a one-time Southern Tag Team and Television Champion. Before signing with TNA, he was under contract with World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) and competed in the company's developmental territory, Florida Championship Wrestling.", "title": "Rob Terry" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Terry Brands (born April 9, 1968 in Omaha, Nebraska) is an American Olympic wrestler who won a bronze medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics, after losing the semi-final match to the famous Iranian wrestler, Alireza Dabir. While wrestling at the University of Iowa, Brands won NCAA titles in 1990 and 1992, both at 126 pounds. He was a two-time world freestyle champion at 58 kg, winning titles in 1993 and 1995. Terry became the head wrestling coach at The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga in the spring of 2002 where he coached the likes of Christopher Bird and Matthew Wilbanks.", "title": "Terry Brands" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Terry Ray Gordy Jr. (born March 23, 1979) is an American retired professional wrestler. He is best known for his appearances with World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) between 2005 and 2010, where he performed on its \"SmackDown\" brand under the ring names Jesse and Slam Master J.", "title": "Ray Gordy" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Steven Williams (May 14, 1960 – December 29, 2009), better known by his ring name \"Dr. Death\" Steve Williams, was an American professional wrestler, author, former collegiate football player, and amateur wrestler at the University of Oklahoma. Dr. Death was a three-time professional wrestling world heavyweight champion, having won the UWF World Heavyweight Championship twice and the Triple Crown Heavyweight Championship once. In addition to his singles success, Dr. Death achieved notoriety in Japan in tag team competition, winning the World Tag Team Championship eight times with notable tag team partners Terry Gordy, Gary Albright, Vader, and Johnny Ace. He also achieved great tag team success in North America, winning tag team titles in the Mid-South, World Championship Wrestling, UWF and NWA United States Tag Team Championship as well as winning the World's Strongest Tag Determination League twice with Gordy and Mike Rotunda.", "title": "&quot;Dr. Death&quot; Steve Williams" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "When was the wrestler that tagged up with Terry Gordy born?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "When was the wrestler that tagged up with Terry Gordy born?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Jon Amiel", "Nuri Bilge Ceylan" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "The 67th Cannes Film Festival was held from 14 to 25 May 2014.", " New Zealand film director Jane Campion was the head of the jury for the main competition section.", " The Palme d'Or was awarded to the Turkish film \"Winter Sleep\" directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan." ], [ "Uzak is a 2002 Turkish film directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan.", " It was released as Distant in North America, a literal translation of its title.", " The movie is the winner of 31 awards including Best Actor at Cannes, Special Jury Prize at Chiago, and Best Balkan Movie at Sophia International Film Festival." ], [ "Once Upon a Time in Anatolia (Turkish: Bir Zamanlar Anadolu’da ) is a 2011 Turkish drama film, co-written and directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan based on the true experience of one of the film's writers, telling the story of a group of men who search for a dead body on the Anatolian steppe.", " The film, which went on nationwide general release across Turkey on  23, 2011 (2011--) , premiered at the 2011 Cannes Film Festival where it was a co-winner of the Grand Prix." ], [ "Jon Amiel (born 20 May 1948) is an English film director who has since the early 1980s worked in film and television in both the UK and the US." ], [ "Ebru Ceylan (, born 1976) is a Turkish photographer, actress, screenwriter and art director.", " She is married to collaborator Nuri Bilge Ceylan." ], [ "Winter Sleep (Turkish: Kış Uykusu ) is a 2014 Turkish drama film directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan, adapted from the short story, \"The Wife\" by Anton Chekhov and one subplot of \"The Brothers Karamazov\" by Fyodor Dostoyevsky.", " The story is set in Anatolia and examines the significant divide between the rich and the poor as well as the powerful and the powerless in Turkey.", " It stars Haluk Bilginer, Demet Akbag and Melisa Sözen." ], [ "Kasaba is a 1997 Turkish film directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan.", " It is also known under the English title The Small Town.", " It was Ceylan's first feature film." ], [ "Nuri Bilge Ceylan (] , born 26 January 1959) is a Turkish film director, photographer, screenwriter and actor." ], [ "Hatice Aslan (born 20 February 1962) is a Turkish actress who starred in Nuri Bilge Ceylan's 2008 film \"Üç Maymun (The Three Monkeys)\", for which Ceylan won the best director award at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival.", " Aslan was seen as a strong contender for the best actress award at the festival." ], [ "Climates (Turkish: İklimler ) is a 2006 Turkish drama film directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan.", " The film charts the deteriorating relationship between a professional Istanbul couple, İsa and Bahar, played by Ceylan and his wife Ebru Ceylan.", " It was Ceylan's first film shot on High-definition video." ] ], "title": [ "2014 Cannes Film Festival", "Uzak", "Once Upon a Time in Anatolia", "Jon Amiel", "Ebru Ceylan", "Winter Sleep (film)", "Kasaba (1997 film)", "Nuri Bilge Ceylan", "Hatice Aslan", "Climates (film)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 67th Cannes Film Festival was held from 14 to 25 May 2014. New Zealand film director Jane Campion was the head of the jury for the main competition section. The Palme d'Or was awarded to the Turkish film \"Winter Sleep\" directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan.", "title": "2014 Cannes Film Festival" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Uzak is a 2002 Turkish film directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan. It was released as Distant in North America, a literal translation of its title. The movie is the winner of 31 awards including Best Actor at Cannes, Special Jury Prize at Chiago, and Best Balkan Movie at Sophia International Film Festival.", "title": "Uzak" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Once Upon a Time in Anatolia (Turkish: Bir Zamanlar Anadolu’da ) is a 2011 Turkish drama film, co-written and directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan based on the true experience of one of the film's writers, telling the story of a group of men who search for a dead body on the Anatolian steppe. The film, which went on nationwide general release across Turkey on  23, 2011 (2011--) , premiered at the 2011 Cannes Film Festival where it was a co-winner of the Grand Prix.", "title": "Once Upon a Time in Anatolia" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jon Amiel (born 20 May 1948) is an English film director who has since the early 1980s worked in film and television in both the UK and the US.", "title": "Jon Amiel" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ebru Ceylan (, born 1976) is a Turkish photographer, actress, screenwriter and art director. She is married to collaborator Nuri Bilge Ceylan.", "title": "Ebru Ceylan" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Winter Sleep (Turkish: Kış Uykusu ) is a 2014 Turkish drama film directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan, adapted from the short story, \"The Wife\" by Anton Chekhov and one subplot of \"The Brothers Karamazov\" by Fyodor Dostoyevsky. The story is set in Anatolia and examines the significant divide between the rich and the poor as well as the powerful and the powerless in Turkey. It stars Haluk Bilginer, Demet Akbag and Melisa Sözen.", "title": "Winter Sleep (film)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kasaba is a 1997 Turkish film directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan. It is also known under the English title The Small Town. It was Ceylan's first feature film.", "title": "Kasaba (1997 film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Nuri Bilge Ceylan (] , born 26 January 1959) is a Turkish film director, photographer, screenwriter and actor.", "title": "Nuri Bilge Ceylan" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hatice Aslan (born 20 February 1962) is a Turkish actress who starred in Nuri Bilge Ceylan's 2008 film \"Üç Maymun (The Three Monkeys)\", for which Ceylan won the best director award at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival. Aslan was seen as a strong contender for the best actress award at the festival.", "title": "Hatice Aslan" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Climates (Turkish: İklimler ) is a 2006 Turkish drama film directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan. The film charts the deteriorating relationship between a professional Istanbul couple, İsa and Bahar, played by Ceylan and his wife Ebru Ceylan. It was Ceylan's first film shot on High-definition video.", "title": "Climates (film)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Has Nuri Bilge Ceylan worked on more television shows than Jon Amiel?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Has Nuri Bilge Ceylan worked on more television shows than Jon Amiel?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "The California Kid", "Michelle Phillips" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Michelle Phillips (born Holly Michelle Gilliam; June 4, 1944) is an American singer, songwriter and actress.", " A native of California, she met and married John Phillips in San Francisco as a teenager, and went on to co-found the vocal group The Mamas & the Papas in 1965.", " The band rose to fame with their popular singles \"California Dreamin'\" and \"Creeque Alley\", both of which Phillips co-wrote.", " They released five studio albums before their dissolution in 1970.", " Phillips is the last surviving original member of the group." ], [ "This is a list of notable people who have changed, adopted or adjusted their surnames based on a mother's or grandmother's maiden name.", " Included are people who changed their legal names and people who created personal or professional pseudonyms. Under longstanding Western custom and law, children are customarily given the father's surname, except for children born outside marriage, who often carry their mother's family names.", " However, in the 1970s, some women began to adopt their mother's maiden name as their legal surnames.", " People in Sweden have recently begun adopting maternal line surnames in an effort to broaden the number of last names in the country." ], [ "The California Birth Index (CABI) is a database compiled by the California Office of Health Information and Research.", " The index contains birth records of all registered births in California between 1905 and 1995.", " Each record is an abstract of a person's birth certificate, including date of birth, full name, county of birth, gender, and mother's maiden name.", " People who have been adopted are sometimes listed by their birth name, sometimes listed by their adopted name, sometimes by both and sometimes not listed at all.", " The CABI is considered a valuable genealogy tool but is also criticized for privacy issues.", " California began statewide civil registration of births on July 1, 1905.", " Earlier birth records may exist in the county where the birth took place or at the church where a baptism took place." ], [ "Donald \"Don\" Mantooth (born June 20, 1952) is an American actor best known for his roles in movies such as \"Earthquake\", \"Uncommon Valor\", \"The California Kid\", and \"The Seekers\", and TV series such as \"Marcus Welby, M.D.\", \"Emergency!", "\", \"Columbo\", and \"Knight Rider\".", " He is the younger brother of Randolph Mantooth." ], [ "Clara Nordström, maiden name and pseudonym for Clara Elisabet von Vegesack, (January 18, 1886 in Karlskrona, Sweden – February 7, 1962 in Mindelheim, West Germany) was a German writer and translator of Swedish descent.", " With the themes of her writing and her Swedish maiden name she profited from the German interest for Scandinavian writers." ], [ "C. Percival Dietsch (23 May 1881 - 22 Feb 1961), full name Clarence Percival Dietsch, was an American born in New York City and raised in The Bronx, NY, as the youngest child of Morris and the English-born Clara M. Dietsch (maiden name Henry).", " Morris and his twin brother Leonard were born in America to Frederick and Margaret Dietsch (maiden name unknown) after they emigrated with other children of theirs from Germany in 1836." ], [ "The California Kid is a customized 1934 Ford three-window coupé built by Pete Chapouris." ], [ "When a person (traditionally the wife in many cultures) assumes the family name of his or her spouse, that name replaces the person's birth surname, which in the case of the wife is called the maiden name (birth name is also used as a gender-neutral or masculine substitute for maiden name), whereas a married name is a family name or surname adopted by a person upon marriage." ], [ "Britt Leach (born July 18, 1938; Gadsden, Alabama) is an American character actor.", " He is best known for his roles in the films \"Fuzz\" (1972), \"Interval\" (1973), \"The California Kid\" (1974), \"Jackson County Jail\" (1976), \"Goin' South\" (1978), \"Loose Shoes\" (1978), \"Hardly Working\" (1980), \"\" (1980), \"Night Warning\" (1982), \"The Last Starfighter\" (1984), \"Silent Night, Deadly Night\" (1984), \"Weird Science\" (1985), \"Baby Boom\" (1987) and \"The Great Outdoors\" (1988).", " Leach has also made guest appearances in television shows such as \"The Brady Bunch\", \"The Partridge Family\", \"Bonanza\", \"Tales from the Crypt\" and many others." ], [ "The California Kid is a 1974 TV movie starring Martin Sheen, Vic Morrow, Nick Nolte, Michelle Phillips, Gary Morgan, and Janit Baldwin." ] ], "title": [ "Michelle Phillips", "List of people who adopted matrilineal surnames", "California Birth Index", "Donald Mantooth", "Clara Nordström", "Clarence Dietsch", "The California Kid (custom car)", "Maiden and married names", "Britt Leach", "The California Kid" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Michelle Phillips (born Holly Michelle Gilliam; June 4, 1944) is an American singer, songwriter and actress. A native of California, she met and married John Phillips in San Francisco as a teenager, and went on to co-found the vocal group The Mamas & the Papas in 1965. The band rose to fame with their popular singles \"California Dreamin'\" and \"Creeque Alley\", both of which Phillips co-wrote. They released five studio albums before their dissolution in 1970. Phillips is the last surviving original member of the group.", "title": "Michelle Phillips" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of notable people who have changed, adopted or adjusted their surnames based on a mother's or grandmother's maiden name. Included are people who changed their legal names and people who created personal or professional pseudonyms. Under longstanding Western custom and law, children are customarily given the father's surname, except for children born outside marriage, who often carry their mother's family names. However, in the 1970s, some women began to adopt their mother's maiden name as their legal surnames. People in Sweden have recently begun adopting maternal line surnames in an effort to broaden the number of last names in the country.", "title": "List of people who adopted matrilineal surnames" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Birth Index (CABI) is a database compiled by the California Office of Health Information and Research. The index contains birth records of all registered births in California between 1905 and 1995. Each record is an abstract of a person's birth certificate, including date of birth, full name, county of birth, gender, and mother's maiden name. People who have been adopted are sometimes listed by their birth name, sometimes listed by their adopted name, sometimes by both and sometimes not listed at all. The CABI is considered a valuable genealogy tool but is also criticized for privacy issues. California began statewide civil registration of births on July 1, 1905. Earlier birth records may exist in the county where the birth took place or at the church where a baptism took place.", "title": "California Birth Index" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Donald \"Don\" Mantooth (born June 20, 1952) is an American actor best known for his roles in movies such as \"Earthquake\", \"Uncommon Valor\", \"The California Kid\", and \"The Seekers\", and TV series such as \"Marcus Welby, M.D.\", \"Emergency! \", \"Columbo\", and \"Knight Rider\". He is the younger brother of Randolph Mantooth.", "title": "Donald Mantooth" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Clara Nordström, maiden name and pseudonym for Clara Elisabet von Vegesack, (January 18, 1886 in Karlskrona, Sweden – February 7, 1962 in Mindelheim, West Germany) was a German writer and translator of Swedish descent. With the themes of her writing and her Swedish maiden name she profited from the German interest for Scandinavian writers.", "title": "Clara Nordström" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "C. Percival Dietsch (23 May 1881 - 22 Feb 1961), full name Clarence Percival Dietsch, was an American born in New York City and raised in The Bronx, NY, as the youngest child of Morris and the English-born Clara M. Dietsch (maiden name Henry). Morris and his twin brother Leonard were born in America to Frederick and Margaret Dietsch (maiden name unknown) after they emigrated with other children of theirs from Germany in 1836.", "title": "Clarence Dietsch" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Kid is a customized 1934 Ford three-window coupé built by Pete Chapouris.", "title": "The California Kid (custom car)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "When a person (traditionally the wife in many cultures) assumes the family name of his or her spouse, that name replaces the person's birth surname, which in the case of the wife is called the maiden name (birth name is also used as a gender-neutral or masculine substitute for maiden name), whereas a married name is a family name or surname adopted by a person upon marriage.", "title": "Maiden and married names" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Britt Leach (born July 18, 1938; Gadsden, Alabama) is an American character actor. He is best known for his roles in the films \"Fuzz\" (1972), \"Interval\" (1973), \"The California Kid\" (1974), \"Jackson County Jail\" (1976), \"Goin' South\" (1978), \"Loose Shoes\" (1978), \"Hardly Working\" (1980), \"\" (1980), \"Night Warning\" (1982), \"The Last Starfighter\" (1984), \"Silent Night, Deadly Night\" (1984), \"Weird Science\" (1985), \"Baby Boom\" (1987) and \"The Great Outdoors\" (1988). Leach has also made guest appearances in television shows such as \"The Brady Bunch\", \"The Partridge Family\", \"Bonanza\", \"Tales from the Crypt\" and many others.", "title": "Britt Leach" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The California Kid is a 1974 TV movie starring Martin Sheen, Vic Morrow, Nick Nolte, Michelle Phillips, Gary Morgan, and Janit Baldwin.", "title": "The California Kid" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What actress with maiden name Gilliam starred in The California Kid?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "What actress with maiden name Gilliam starred in The California Kid?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 1, 2 ], "title": [ "Noble (film)", "Sarah Greene (actress)" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Sally Prouty (born Sarah Green) (December 23, 1922 - September 7, 2014) was an American retired table tennis champion.", " She was inducted into the United States of America Table Tennis (USATT) Hall of Fame in 1979." ], [ "Midnight Special is a 2016 American science fiction film written and directed by Jeff Nichols, and produced by Sarah Green and Brian Kavanaugh-Jones.", " The film stars Michael Shannon, Joel Edgerton, Kirsten Dunst, Adam Driver, Jaeden Lieberher and Sam Shepard.", " It is Nichols' fourth full-length film and his first studio production.", " It was selected to compete for the Golden Bear at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival." ], [ "Penny Dreadful is a British-American horror drama television series created for Showtime and Sky by John Logan, who also acts as executive producer alongside Sam Mendes.", " The show was originally pitched to several US and UK channels, and eventually landed with Showtime, with Sky Atlantic as co-producer.", " It premiered at the South by Southwest film festival on March 9 and began airing on television on April 28, 2014, on Showtime on Demand.", " The series premiered on Showtime on May 11, 2014, the first in an eight-episode season.", " After the third-season finale on June 19, 2016, series creator John Logan announced that \"Penny Dreadful\" had ended as the main story had reached its conclusion." ], [ "Social Anthropology/Anthropologie Sociale is a quarterly academic journal published since 2007 by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the European Association of Social Anthropologists.", " It was established in 1992 and originally published by Cambridge University Press.", " The current editors-in-chief are Sarah Green and Patrick Laviolette.", " Articles are published in English or French." ], [ "Noble is a 2014 film written and directed by Stephen Bradley about the true life story of Christina Noble, a children's rights campaigner, charity worker and writer, who founded the Christina Noble Children's Foundation in 1989.", " It stars Deirdre O'Kane, Sarah Greene, Brendan Coyle, Mark Huberman and Ruth Negga." ], [ "Sarah Greene (born 21 July 1984) is an Irish actress and singer, best known for portraying Helen McCormick in the West End and Broadway productions of \"The Cripple of Inishmaan\".", " For her performance in the role, she was nominated for the 2014 Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role, and the 2014 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play.", " She starred as Hecate Poole in the Showtime and Sky series \"Penny Dreadful\"." ], [ "Police Interceptors is a British TV documentary series that profiles the work of: a police ANPR Intercept Team (now known as the Territorial Support Team) in Essex (series 1, 2 and 3); South Yorkshire Police's Road Crime Unit and Derbyshire Police's Road Policing Unit (series 4); The Cumbria Constabulary's Roads Policing Unit (series 5); Lincolnshire's specialist police Road Policing Unit (series 6, 7 and 8); The Durham Constabulary and Cleveland Police's Special Operations Unit (series 9 to 11); and Cheshire Constabulary (series 12).", " The Durham Constabulary and Cleveland Police's Special Operations Unit returned as the hosts in September 2017 (series 13).", " The documentary has been broadcast by Channel 5 since the first episode on 9 May 2008.", " The show is produced by the same people who did former Sky series \"Road Wars\"." ], [ "Knight of Cups is a 2015 American experimental drama film written and directed by Terrence Malick and produced by Nicolas Gonda, Sarah Green and Ken Kao.", " The film features an ensemble cast, starring Christian Bale as the central character." ], [ "The Trails in the Sky series is a metaseries within the \"The Legend of Heroes\" series of Japanese role-playing video games. Collectively the sixth entry in the \"Legend of Heroes\" series, the series consists of three games, the \"\", \"\", and \"\".", " The three titles were released between 2004 and 2007 in Japan, while the game's massive scope and quantity of text to translate has caused a considerable delay in their English releases.", " \"First Chapter\" was released in 2011, \"SC\" in 2015, and \"The 3rd\" in 2017." ], [ "Sarah Green is a film producer.", " She currently sits on the National Board of Directors for the Producers Guild of America.", " On January 24, 2012, she was nominated for an Academy Award for the film \"The Tree of Life.\"" ] ], "title": [ "Sally Prouty", "Midnight Special (film)", "Penny Dreadful (TV series)", "Social Anthropology (journal)", "Noble (film)", "Sarah Greene (actress)", "Police Interceptors", "Knight of Cups (film)", "Trails in the Sky (series)", "Sarah Green (film producer)" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sally Prouty (born Sarah Green) (December 23, 1922 - September 7, 2014) was an American retired table tennis champion. She was inducted into the United States of America Table Tennis (USATT) Hall of Fame in 1979.", "title": "Sally Prouty" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Midnight Special is a 2016 American science fiction film written and directed by Jeff Nichols, and produced by Sarah Green and Brian Kavanaugh-Jones. The film stars Michael Shannon, Joel Edgerton, Kirsten Dunst, Adam Driver, Jaeden Lieberher and Sam Shepard. It is Nichols' fourth full-length film and his first studio production. It was selected to compete for the Golden Bear at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival.", "title": "Midnight Special (film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Penny Dreadful is a British-American horror drama television series created for Showtime and Sky by John Logan, who also acts as executive producer alongside Sam Mendes. The show was originally pitched to several US and UK channels, and eventually landed with Showtime, with Sky Atlantic as co-producer. It premiered at the South by Southwest film festival on March 9 and began airing on television on April 28, 2014, on Showtime on Demand. The series premiered on Showtime on May 11, 2014, the first in an eight-episode season. After the third-season finale on June 19, 2016, series creator John Logan announced that \"Penny Dreadful\" had ended as the main story had reached its conclusion.", "title": "Penny Dreadful (TV series)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Social Anthropology/Anthropologie Sociale is a quarterly academic journal published since 2007 by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the European Association of Social Anthropologists. It was established in 1992 and originally published by Cambridge University Press. The current editors-in-chief are Sarah Green and Patrick Laviolette. Articles are published in English or French.", "title": "Social Anthropology (journal)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Noble is a 2014 film written and directed by Stephen Bradley about the true life story of Christina Noble, a children's rights campaigner, charity worker and writer, who founded the Christina Noble Children's Foundation in 1989. It stars Deirdre O'Kane, Sarah Greene, Brendan Coyle, Mark Huberman and Ruth Negga.", "title": "Noble (film)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sarah Greene (born 21 July 1984) is an Irish actress and singer, best known for portraying Helen McCormick in the West End and Broadway productions of \"The Cripple of Inishmaan\". For her performance in the role, she was nominated for the 2014 Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role, and the 2014 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play. She starred as Hecate Poole in the Showtime and Sky series \"Penny Dreadful\".", "title": "Sarah Greene (actress)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Police Interceptors is a British TV documentary series that profiles the work of: a police ANPR Intercept Team (now known as the Territorial Support Team) in Essex (series 1, 2 and 3); South Yorkshire Police's Road Crime Unit and Derbyshire Police's Road Policing Unit (series 4); The Cumbria Constabulary's Roads Policing Unit (series 5); Lincolnshire's specialist police Road Policing Unit (series 6, 7 and 8); The Durham Constabulary and Cleveland Police's Special Operations Unit (series 9 to 11); and Cheshire Constabulary (series 12). The Durham Constabulary and Cleveland Police's Special Operations Unit returned as the hosts in September 2017 (series 13). The documentary has been broadcast by Channel 5 since the first episode on 9 May 2008. The show is produced by the same people who did former Sky series \"Road Wars\".", "title": "Police Interceptors" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Knight of Cups is a 2015 American experimental drama film written and directed by Terrence Malick and produced by Nicolas Gonda, Sarah Green and Ken Kao. The film features an ensemble cast, starring Christian Bale as the central character.", "title": "Knight of Cups (film)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Trails in the Sky series is a metaseries within the \"The Legend of Heroes\" series of Japanese role-playing video games. Collectively the sixth entry in the \"Legend of Heroes\" series, the series consists of three games, the \"\", \"\", and \"\". The three titles were released between 2004 and 2007 in Japan, while the game's massive scope and quantity of text to translate has caused a considerable delay in their English releases. \"First Chapter\" was released in 2011, \"SC\" in 2015, and \"The 3rd\" in 2017.", "title": "Trails in the Sky (series)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sarah Green is a film producer. She currently sits on the National Board of Directors for the Producers Guild of America. On January 24, 2012, she was nominated for an Academy Award for the film \"The Tree of Life.\"", "title": "Sarah Green (film producer)" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Sarah Green starred in the 2014 film Noble and what Showtime and Sky series?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Sarah Green starred in the 2014 film Noble and what Showtime and Sky series?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 3, 2 ], "title": [ "Darrell Wesh", "Virginia Beach, Virginia" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Avedøre is a south-western suburb of Copenhagen located in Hvidovre Municipality.", " The city is mostly made up of concrete blocks and row-housing, but some people residing in Avedøre live in detached single-family houses with gardens.", " One major high-rise block called \"Store Hus\" (lit.", " English: Grand House) dominates the suburb's skyline.", " The city has a relatively high rate of crime and many inhabitants are unemployed.", " Approximately 16,000 persons live in Avedøre, and approx. 60% of the inhabitants is either immigrant or born by immigrants, mainly from Iraq, Palestine, Lebanon, Spain and Turkey.", " Prior to 1 April 1974, Avedøre was illogically part of Glostrup Municipality, which it does not border but is separated from, but it was combined with neighboring Hvidovre Municipality from that date.", " From the Avedøre railway station, the S-train line A runs to Copenhagen city center.", " Arriving at Copenhagen Central Station takes approximately 15 minutes with the A line train from Avedøre." ], [ "Landstown High School Governor's STEM and Technology Academy is a public secondary school located in Virginia Beach, Virginia which first opened in 2001." ], [ "Purmerend ( ) is a municipality and a city in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland.", " The city is surrounded by polders, such as the Purmer, Beemster and the Wormer.", " The city became the trade center of the region but the population grew relatively slowly.", " Only after 1960 did the population start to grow from around 10,000 to around 80,000 by the 2010s.", " From the 1960s onwards, Purmerend has seen major expansion and continues to do so.", " This expansion has turned Purmerend into a commuter town; many inhabitants of Purmerend (14,200 in 2011), work, go to school or spend their leisure time in Amsterdam.", " Purmerend is part of the Randstad, one of the largest conurbations in Europe." ], [ "Saavedra is a barrio (neighbourhood) of Buenos Aires, Argentina.", " It is located in the Northern end of the city, close to Belgrano and Villa Urquiza.", " Its northern border is Avenida General Paz.", " Among the main features of the neighbourhood is the Parque Saavedra (English: Saavedra Park ), which has large picnic areas and sports facilities.", " Many inhabitants of Buenos Aires pass through Saavedra en route to their weekends in the country." ], [ "Darrell Wesh (born 21 January 1992) is a Haitian-American athlete competing in sprinting events.", " Earlier he represented the United States.", " He is the Haitian 100m record holder at 10.16 seconds.", " He graduated from Landstown High School in Virginia Beach, Virginia in 2010 and Virginia Tech in 2015, earning a degree in property management.", " He competed in the 2016 Olympics for Haiti." ], [ "Epperstone is a village and civil parish in Nottinghamshire located near Lowdham and Calverton.", " The village had a population (including Gonalston) of 589 at the time of the 2011 Census.", " Many inhabitants commute to work or school in Nottingham (10 miles, 16 km)." ], [ "William Percival \"Percy\" Harvin III (born May 28, 1988) is a former American football wide receiver.", " He played college football at Florida, when the Gators won the BCS National Championship in 2006 and 2008, and was drafted by the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League (NFL) in the first round of the 2009 NFL Draft.", " Harvin also played for the Seattle Seahawks, New York Jets and Buffalo Bills.", " He was named the Associated Press Offensive Rookie of the Year in 2009 and won Super Bowl XLVIII with the Seahawks in 2013.", " He attended and played football for Landstown High School in Virginia Beach, where his team won the high school state championship in 2004." ], [ "Quillota is a city located in the Aconcagua River valley of central Chile's Valparaíso Region.", " It is the capital and largest city of the Quillota Province where many inhabitants live in the surrounding farm areas of San Isidro, La Palma, Pocochay, and San Pedro.", " It is an important agricultural center, mainly because the plantations of avocado and cherimoya (custard apple) trees." ], [ "Krakau (German) or Krakow (Sorbian) was a small town in what is now the district of Bautzen in Saxony, Germany.", " It was located within the Sorbian area, where many inhabitants traditionally speak the West Slavic Sorbian language, and it shared its name with the much larger Polish city.", " The town was entirely vacated in 1938 when the area became a military training area.", " After the war, the town was briefly repopulated, before the Soviet occupation troops again evicted the inhabitants to resume use of the area for military purposes.", " The town was destroyed." ], [ "Virginia Beach is an independent city located on the southeastern coast of the Commonwealth of Virginia.", " As of the 2010 census, the population was 437,994.", " In 2015, the population was estimated to be 452,745.", " Although mostly suburban in character, it is the most populous city in Virginia and the 41st most populous city in the nation." ] ], "title": [ "Avedøre", "Landstown High School", "Purmerend", "Saavedra, Buenos Aires", "Darrell Wesh", "Epperstone", "Percy Harvin", "Quillota", "Krakau, Saxony", "Virginia Beach, Virginia" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Avedøre is a south-western suburb of Copenhagen located in Hvidovre Municipality. The city is mostly made up of concrete blocks and row-housing, but some people residing in Avedøre live in detached single-family houses with gardens. One major high-rise block called \"Store Hus\" (lit. English: Grand House) dominates the suburb's skyline. The city has a relatively high rate of crime and many inhabitants are unemployed. Approximately 16,000 persons live in Avedøre, and approx. 60% of the inhabitants is either immigrant or born by immigrants, mainly from Iraq, Palestine, Lebanon, Spain and Turkey. Prior to 1 April 1974, Avedøre was illogically part of Glostrup Municipality, which it does not border but is separated from, but it was combined with neighboring Hvidovre Municipality from that date. From the Avedøre railway station, the S-train line A runs to Copenhagen city center. Arriving at Copenhagen Central Station takes approximately 15 minutes with the A line train from Avedøre.", "title": "Avedøre" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Landstown High School Governor's STEM and Technology Academy is a public secondary school located in Virginia Beach, Virginia which first opened in 2001.", "title": "Landstown High School" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Purmerend ( ) is a municipality and a city in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland. The city is surrounded by polders, such as the Purmer, Beemster and the Wormer. The city became the trade center of the region but the population grew relatively slowly. Only after 1960 did the population start to grow from around 10,000 to around 80,000 by the 2010s. From the 1960s onwards, Purmerend has seen major expansion and continues to do so. This expansion has turned Purmerend into a commuter town; many inhabitants of Purmerend (14,200 in 2011), work, go to school or spend their leisure time in Amsterdam. Purmerend is part of the Randstad, one of the largest conurbations in Europe.", "title": "Purmerend" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Saavedra is a barrio (neighbourhood) of Buenos Aires, Argentina. It is located in the Northern end of the city, close to Belgrano and Villa Urquiza. Its northern border is Avenida General Paz. Among the main features of the neighbourhood is the Parque Saavedra (English: Saavedra Park ), which has large picnic areas and sports facilities. Many inhabitants of Buenos Aires pass through Saavedra en route to their weekends in the country.", "title": "Saavedra, Buenos Aires" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Darrell Wesh (born 21 January 1992) is a Haitian-American athlete competing in sprinting events. Earlier he represented the United States. He is the Haitian 100m record holder at 10.16 seconds. He graduated from Landstown High School in Virginia Beach, Virginia in 2010 and Virginia Tech in 2015, earning a degree in property management. He competed in the 2016 Olympics for Haiti.", "title": "Darrell Wesh" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Epperstone is a village and civil parish in Nottinghamshire located near Lowdham and Calverton. The village had a population (including Gonalston) of 589 at the time of the 2011 Census. Many inhabitants commute to work or school in Nottingham (10 miles, 16 km).", "title": "Epperstone" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "William Percival \"Percy\" Harvin III (born May 28, 1988) is a former American football wide receiver. He played college football at Florida, when the Gators won the BCS National Championship in 2006 and 2008, and was drafted by the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League (NFL) in the first round of the 2009 NFL Draft. Harvin also played for the Seattle Seahawks, New York Jets and Buffalo Bills. He was named the Associated Press Offensive Rookie of the Year in 2009 and won Super Bowl XLVIII with the Seahawks in 2013. He attended and played football for Landstown High School in Virginia Beach, where his team won the high school state championship in 2004.", "title": "Percy Harvin" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Quillota is a city located in the Aconcagua River valley of central Chile's Valparaíso Region. It is the capital and largest city of the Quillota Province where many inhabitants live in the surrounding farm areas of San Isidro, La Palma, Pocochay, and San Pedro. It is an important agricultural center, mainly because the plantations of avocado and cherimoya (custard apple) trees.", "title": "Quillota" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Krakau (German) or Krakow (Sorbian) was a small town in what is now the district of Bautzen in Saxony, Germany. It was located within the Sorbian area, where many inhabitants traditionally speak the West Slavic Sorbian language, and it shared its name with the much larger Polish city. The town was entirely vacated in 1938 when the area became a military training area. After the war, the town was briefly repopulated, before the Soviet occupation troops again evicted the inhabitants to resume use of the area for military purposes. The town was destroyed.", "title": "Krakau, Saxony" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Virginia Beach is an independent city located on the southeastern coast of the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 437,994. In 2015, the population was estimated to be 452,745. Although mostly suburban in character, it is the most populous city in Virginia and the 41st most populous city in the nation.", "title": "Virginia Beach, Virginia" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Landstown High School is located in a city that had how many inhabitants in 2015 ?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Landstown High School is located in a city that had how many inhabitants in 2015 ?" } ]

[]

{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Mike &amp; Mike", "Mike Golic" ] }

{ "sentences": [ [ "Corey Mayfield is a former American football offensive lineman/defensive lineman and coach of the Arena Football League.", " Mayfield is currently the Defensive Coordinator of the Texas Revolution of Champions Indoor Football (CIF).", " Mayfield played in the National Football League and the Arena Football League." ], [ "Garry William Howe Jr. (born June 20, 1968) is a former American professional football player who was a defensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL) and the World League of American Football (WLAF).", " He played for the Pittsburgh Steelers, Cincinnati Bengals and Indianapolis Colts of the NFL, and the Frankfurt Galaxy and Amsterdam Admirals of the WLAF.", " He also played fullback for the Iowa Barnstormers as well as defensive lineman from 1995 to 2000.", " Howe played collegiately at Drake University and the University of Colorado." ], [ "Joseph Charles \"Joe\" Ehrmann (born March 29, 1949) is a former National Football League (NFL) defensive lineman, originally drafted as the 10th pick in the first round of the 1973 NFL Draft out of Syracuse University to the Baltimore Colts.", " Ehrmann is currently a minister and motivational speaker.", " Ehrmann played with Baltimore for eight years, and was selected to the Pro Bowl in 1978.", " He finished his NFL career with the Detroit Lions as part of their vaunted defensive line in the early 1980s.", " He was an NFL defensive tackle from 1973 through 1982.", " He then played in the USFL for the Chicago Blitz, Arizona Wranglers and Orlando Renegades." ], [ "Nolan Harrison III (born January 25, 1969 in Chicago, Illinois) is a former American football defensive lineman who played ten seasons in the National Football League for the Los Angeles/Oakland Raiders, the Pittsburgh Steelers, and the Washington Redskins.", " He played college football at Indiana University and was team captain All Big 10 Honorable Mention.", " Harrison was drafted in the sixth round of the 1991 NFL Draft.", " Harrison was a member of the Delta Chi Fraternity while at IU and received The Distinguished Delta Chi Award from the national Delta Chi Fraternity in 1997.", " He went to Homewood-Floosmoor High School in Flossmoor, Illinois and was a three-sport varsity letter winner in wrestling (185 pound weight class and heavyweight), track (400 m relay and mile relay) and football (defensive lineman) and in 2009 his high school football number was officially retired at a ceremony during the halftime of a McDonald's charitable basketball game being played by other former and current NFL players." ], [ "Patrick Graham (born January 24, 1979) is an American football coach who is the defensive line coach for the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL).", " Graham played college football as a defensive lineman at Yale University, graduating with a bachelor's degree in sociology in 2002.", " After his college football career, he worked as a graduate assistant at Wagner College while also studying for an MBA.", " After two seasons at Wagner, Graham moved to the University of Richmond, where he was a defensive line coach in 2004 and then a tight ends coach in 2005 and 2006.", " In 2007, he was a defensive graduate assistant under head coach Charlie Weis at the University of Notre Dame.", " Following the 2008 season, Graham accepted a position as defensive line coach at the University of Toledo.", " However, he left the school in February 2009 to join the New England Patriots as a defensive coaching assistant, where Weis had formerly been an assistant coach under Patriots head coach Bill Belichick.", " In 2010, Graham's title was changed to defensive assistant coach.", " He was promoted to linebackers coach in 2011.", " In 2012, he moved to defensive line coach, and moved back to linebackers in 2014.", " In 2016, he was hired by the New York Giants as defensive line coach." ], [ "Franklyn Rehm Atkinson (born December 13, 1941) is a former professional American football defensive lineman who played in the National Football League (NFL) and the American Football League (AFL).", " He played college football at Stanford University, where he was a defensive and offensive tackle.", " He was the first player selected by the Pittsburgh Steelers (108th overall pick) in the 1963 NFL Draft and played 14 games for them in that season and was a starter at defensive tackle during the late season.", " He played in the inaugural Hall of Fame game in Canton, Ohio in 1963 and gained All-Rookie team mention.", " He played in the AFL for the Denver Broncos in 1964." ], [ "Mike & Mike (formerly \"Mike and Mike in the Morning\") is an American sports-talk radio show hosted by Mike Golic and Mike Greenberg on ESPN Radio and simulcast on television, normally on ESPN2, and acts as the morning show for both the radio and television sides of the production.", " If ESPN is broadcasting a live sporting event during the show's timeslot, SportsCenter would air on ESPN2, and the show's simulcast would therefore then air on ESPNews.", " If both ESPN and ESPN2 are showing live sporting events, Sportscenter would air on ESPNews and the show would air on either ESPNU or ESPN Classic.", " Outside of a few radio stations which are able to move or decline carriage of the show for their own local morning productions (or for daytime-only operations, may not be able to carry), \"Mike & Mike\" is effectively a compulsory element of the ESPN Radio schedule which all affiliates of the network are required to carry." ], [ "Michael Louis Golic ( ; born December 12, 1962) is a co-host of ESPN Radio's Mike & Mike and a former National Football League (NFL) defensive lineman." ], [ "Sterling Bradford Shearer (born August 10, 1955) is a former American college and professional football player who was a defensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL) for three seasons.", " He played college football for the University of Texas, received consensus All-American honors, and was recognized as the best college interior lineman in the country.", " A third-round pick in the 1978 NFL Draft, he played professionally for the NFL's Chicago Bears." ], [ "Leonard Allen Marshall Jr. (born October 22, 1961) is a former American football defensive lineman who played twelve seasons in the National Football League (NFL).", " Selected 37th overall in the 1983 NFL Draft, he spent the first ten seasons of his career with the New York Giants where he accumulated 79.5 sacks, ranking him third in team history.", " He was twice selected to the Pro Bowl and twice named NFL Defensive Lineman of the Year following the 1985 and 1986 seasons.", " He won two championships with the Giants, recording three sacks in the two Super Bowl games which he played in.", " Marshall is most famously known for his 1991 hit on Joe Montana that knocked him out of the NFC championship game.", " After his time with the Giants, Marshall went on to play a season each for the New York Jets and Washington Redskins, then retired from football at the age of 33.", " He played college football at Louisiana State University." ] ], "title": [ "Corey Mayfield", "Garry Howe", "Joe Ehrmann", "Nolan Harrison", "Patrick Graham (American football)", "Frank Atkinson (American football)", "Mike &amp; Mike", "Mike Golic", "Brad Shearer", "Leonard Marshall" ] }

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Corey Mayfield is a former American football offensive lineman/defensive lineman and coach of the Arena Football League. Mayfield is currently the Defensive Coordinator of the Texas Revolution of Champions Indoor Football (CIF). Mayfield played in the National Football League and the Arena Football League.", "title": "Corey Mayfield" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Garry William Howe Jr. (born June 20, 1968) is a former American professional football player who was a defensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL) and the World League of American Football (WLAF). He played for the Pittsburgh Steelers, Cincinnati Bengals and Indianapolis Colts of the NFL, and the Frankfurt Galaxy and Amsterdam Admirals of the WLAF. He also played fullback for the Iowa Barnstormers as well as defensive lineman from 1995 to 2000. Howe played collegiately at Drake University and the University of Colorado.", "title": "Garry Howe" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joseph Charles \"Joe\" Ehrmann (born March 29, 1949) is a former National Football League (NFL) defensive lineman, originally drafted as the 10th pick in the first round of the 1973 NFL Draft out of Syracuse University to the Baltimore Colts. Ehrmann is currently a minister and motivational speaker. Ehrmann played with Baltimore for eight years, and was selected to the Pro Bowl in 1978. He finished his NFL career with the Detroit Lions as part of their vaunted defensive line in the early 1980s. He was an NFL defensive tackle from 1973 through 1982. He then played in the USFL for the Chicago Blitz, Arizona Wranglers and Orlando Renegades.", "title": "Joe Ehrmann" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Nolan Harrison III (born January 25, 1969 in Chicago, Illinois) is a former American football defensive lineman who played ten seasons in the National Football League for the Los Angeles/Oakland Raiders, the Pittsburgh Steelers, and the Washington Redskins. He played college football at Indiana University and was team captain All Big 10 Honorable Mention. Harrison was drafted in the sixth round of the 1991 NFL Draft. Harrison was a member of the Delta Chi Fraternity while at IU and received The Distinguished Delta Chi Award from the national Delta Chi Fraternity in 1997. He went to Homewood-Floosmoor High School in Flossmoor, Illinois and was a three-sport varsity letter winner in wrestling (185 pound weight class and heavyweight), track (400 m relay and mile relay) and football (defensive lineman) and in 2009 his high school football number was officially retired at a ceremony during the halftime of a McDonald's charitable basketball game being played by other former and current NFL players.", "title": "Nolan Harrison" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Patrick Graham (born January 24, 1979) is an American football coach who is the defensive line coach for the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL). Graham played college football as a defensive lineman at Yale University, graduating with a bachelor's degree in sociology in 2002. After his college football career, he worked as a graduate assistant at Wagner College while also studying for an MBA. After two seasons at Wagner, Graham moved to the University of Richmond, where he was a defensive line coach in 2004 and then a tight ends coach in 2005 and 2006. In 2007, he was a defensive graduate assistant under head coach Charlie Weis at the University of Notre Dame. Following the 2008 season, Graham accepted a position as defensive line coach at the University of Toledo. However, he left the school in February 2009 to join the New England Patriots as a defensive coaching assistant, where Weis had formerly been an assistant coach under Patriots head coach Bill Belichick. In 2010, Graham's title was changed to defensive assistant coach. He was promoted to linebackers coach in 2011. In 2012, he moved to defensive line coach, and moved back to linebackers in 2014. In 2016, he was hired by the New York Giants as defensive line coach.", "title": "Patrick Graham (American football)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Franklyn Rehm Atkinson (born December 13, 1941) is a former professional American football defensive lineman who played in the National Football League (NFL) and the American Football League (AFL). He played college football at Stanford University, where he was a defensive and offensive tackle. He was the first player selected by the Pittsburgh Steelers (108th overall pick) in the 1963 NFL Draft and played 14 games for them in that season and was a starter at defensive tackle during the late season. He played in the inaugural Hall of Fame game in Canton, Ohio in 1963 and gained All-Rookie team mention. He played in the AFL for the Denver Broncos in 1964.", "title": "Frank Atkinson (American football)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Mike & Mike (formerly \"Mike and Mike in the Morning\") is an American sports-talk radio show hosted by Mike Golic and Mike Greenberg on ESPN Radio and simulcast on television, normally on ESPN2, and acts as the morning show for both the radio and television sides of the production. If ESPN is broadcasting a live sporting event during the show's timeslot, SportsCenter would air on ESPN2, and the show's simulcast would therefore then air on ESPNews. If both ESPN and ESPN2 are showing live sporting events, Sportscenter would air on ESPNews and the show would air on either ESPNU or ESPN Classic. Outside of a few radio stations which are able to move or decline carriage of the show for their own local morning productions (or for daytime-only operations, may not be able to carry), \"Mike & Mike\" is effectively a compulsory element of the ESPN Radio schedule which all affiliates of the network are required to carry.", "title": "Mike &amp; Mike" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Michael Louis Golic ( ; born December 12, 1962) is a co-host of ESPN Radio's Mike & Mike and a former National Football League (NFL) defensive lineman.", "title": "Mike Golic" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sterling Bradford Shearer (born August 10, 1955) is a former American college and professional football player who was a defensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL) for three seasons. He played college football for the University of Texas, received consensus All-American honors, and was recognized as the best college interior lineman in the country. A third-round pick in the 1978 NFL Draft, he played professionally for the NFL's Chicago Bears.", "title": "Brad Shearer" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Leonard Allen Marshall Jr. (born October 22, 1961) is a former American football defensive lineman who played twelve seasons in the National Football League (NFL). Selected 37th overall in the 1983 NFL Draft, he spent the first ten seasons of his career with the New York Giants where he accumulated 79.5 sacks, ranking him third in team history. He was twice selected to the Pro Bowl and twice named NFL Defensive Lineman of the Year following the 1985 and 1986 seasons. He won two championships with the Giants, recording three sacks in the two Super Bowl games which he played in. Marshall is most famously known for his 1991 hit on Joe Montana that knocked him out of the NFC championship game. After his time with the Giants, Marshall went on to play a season each for the New York Jets and Washington Redskins, then retired from football at the age of 33. He played college football at Louisiana State University.", "title": "Leonard Marshall" } ]

[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "When was the co-host of an American sports-talk radio show born who was also a former National Football League (NFL) defensive lineman?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "When was the co-host of an American sports-talk radio show born who was also a former National Football League (NFL) defensive lineman?" } ]

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