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5a771de155429937353601d9
What band as been influential in the Dublin rock music scene, The Frames or Last Child?
The Frames
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 1 ], "title": [ "The Frames", "The Frames", "Last Child (band)" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Rock music has been a part of the music of Ireland since the 1960s, when the British Invasion brought British blues, psychedelic rock and other styles to the island.", " The Irish music scene in the 1960s and much of the 1970s was dominated by the unique Irish phenomenon of the 'Showbands' which were groups of professional performers who played at dancehalls and clubs across the country putting on a professional 'show' and playing all the American and British hits of the era.", " From the mid-1970s onwards Rock music in Ireland has been very similar to Rock music in Britain." ], [ "The 100 Club Punk Special (sometimes referred to as the 100 Club Punk Festival) was a two-day event held at the 100 Club—a typically jazz-oriented venue in Oxford Street, London, England—on 20 and 21 September 1976.", " The gig showcased eight punk rock bands, most of which were unsigned.", " The bands in attendance were each associated with the evolving punk rock music scene and movement of the United Kingdom.", " The concert marked a watershed for the movement, as punk began to move from the underground and emerge into the mainstream music scene." ], [ "Last Child is an Indonesian pop punk/ alternative rock band formed in 2006.", " The band's current members are Virgoun Teguh (vocals and guitar), Rachmad Firdaus (guitar), Dimas Rangga (vocals and bass).", " It has released one mini album and two studio albums." ], [ "Skylarkin' is Mic Christopher's first and only solo album, which was released posthumously following his death in November 2001.", " The album was finalised by Karl Odlum (of Mic's old band, The Mary Janes) and David Odlum (of The Frames).", " Many fellow musicians from the Irish music scene contributed to the album including Glen Hansard and Colm Mac Con Iomaire of The Frames, Rónán Ó Snodaigh of Kíla, Lisa Hannigan and Gemma Hayes." ], [ "Our Biggest Thing Ever is the studio album by Indonesian alternative rock band Last Child, released in 2012.", " In marketing this album, Last Child and the record label working with KFC that this album will be circulated in all KFC stores in Indonesia." ], [ "Terence \"Terry\" Woods (born 4 December 1947, Dublin, Ireland) is an Irish folk musician, noted for playing the mandolin and cittern, but also plays acoustic and electric guitar, mandola, five-string banjo and concertina.", " He is also a singer and songwriter.", " He is known for his membership in such folk and folk-rock groups as The Pogues, Steeleye Span, Sweeney's Men, The Bucks and, briefly, Dr. Strangely Strange and Dublin rock band Orphanage, with Phil Lynott, as well as in a duo/band with his then wife, Gay, billed initially as The Woods Band and later as Gay and Terry Woods.", " Woods has toured with The Pogues on their reunion concerts." ], [ "This is a list of rock music genres consisting of subgenres of popular music that have roots in 1940s' and 1950s' rock and roll, and which developed into a distinct identity as rock music in the 1960s, particularly in the United Kingdom and the United States.", " By the late 1960s, a number of identifiable rock music subgenres had emerged, including hybrids like blues rock, folk rock, country rock, and jazz-rock fusion, many of which contributed to the development of psychedelic rock influenced by the counter-cultural psychedelic scene.", " New genres that emerged from this scene included progressive rock, which extended the artistic elements; glam rock, which highlighted showmanship and visual style; and the diverse and enduring major subgenre of heavy metal, which emphasized volume, power, and speed.", " In the second half of the 1970s, punk rock both intensified and reacted against some of these trends to produce a raw, energetic form of music characterized by overt political and social critiques.", " Punk was an influence into the 1980s on the subsequent development of other subgenres, including new wave, post-punk and eventually the alternative rock movement.", " From the 1990s alternative rock began to dominate rock music and break through into the mainstream in the form of grunge, Britpop, and indie rock.", " Further fusion subgenres have since emerged as well as conscious attempts to revisit rock's history." ], [ "Cross Canadian Ragweed was an American southern rock/alternative country band formed in Yukon, Oklahoma in 1994.", " The band consisted of Cody Canada (lead guitar/vocals), Grady Cross (guitar), Randy Ragsdale (drums), and Jeremy Plato (bass guitar).", " From 1994-2010, the group released 6 studio albums and 3 live albums.", " The band was at the forefront of the rise of the red dirt music scene in Oklahoma and the country rock music scene in both Oklahoma and Texas.", " After almost 15 years together, the group disbanded in 2010." ], [ "The Frames are an Irish band based in Dublin.", " Founded in 1990 by Glen Hansard, the band has been influential in the Dublin rock music scene.", " The group has released six albums.", " In addition to Hansard, the band's current lineup includes original member Colm Mac Con Iomaire, Joe Doyle, Rob Bochnik and Graham Hopkins." ], [ "Mik The Who's Saturday Afternoon Classic Rock Show is hosted by famous Dublin Rock Fan and Musician Mik The Who nicknamed as such due to his globe travelling support and devotion to his favourite Rock Heroes The Who since the late 60'.", "Although The Who opened the door for Mik's love of the guitar and rock music he has a passionate interest and love for all the other local and international rock groups,musicians, and artists who provided the soundtrack to his life growing up in Dublin in the 70's." ] ], "title": [ "Rock music in Ireland", "100 Club Punk Special", "Last Child (band)", "Skylarkin' (Mic Christopher album)", "Our Biggest Thing Ever", "Terry Woods", "List of rock genres", "Cross Canadian Ragweed", "The Frames", "MTW's Saturday Afternoon Classic Rock Show" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rock music has been a part of the music of Ireland since the 1960s, when the British Invasion brought British blues, psychedelic rock and other styles to the island. The Irish music scene in the 1960s and much of the 1970s was dominated by the unique Irish phenomenon of the 'Showbands' which were groups of professional performers who played at dancehalls and clubs across the country putting on a professional 'show' and playing all the American and British hits of the era. From the mid-1970s onwards Rock music in Ireland has been very similar to Rock music in Britain.", "title": "Rock music in Ireland" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 100 Club Punk Special (sometimes referred to as the 100 Club Punk Festival) was a two-day event held at the 100 Club—a typically jazz-oriented venue in Oxford Street, London, England—on 20 and 21 September 1976. The gig showcased eight punk rock bands, most of which were unsigned. The bands in attendance were each associated with the evolving punk rock music scene and movement of the United Kingdom. The concert marked a watershed for the movement, as punk began to move from the underground and emerge into the mainstream music scene.", "title": "100 Club Punk Special" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Last Child is an Indonesian pop punk/ alternative rock band formed in 2006. The band's current members are Virgoun Teguh (vocals and guitar), Rachmad Firdaus (guitar), Dimas Rangga (vocals and bass). It has released one mini album and two studio albums.", "title": "Last Child (band)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Skylarkin' is Mic Christopher's first and only solo album, which was released posthumously following his death in November 2001. The album was finalised by Karl Odlum (of Mic's old band, The Mary Janes) and David Odlum (of The Frames). Many fellow musicians from the Irish music scene contributed to the album including Glen Hansard and Colm Mac Con Iomaire of The Frames, Rónán Ó Snodaigh of Kíla, Lisa Hannigan and Gemma Hayes.", "title": "Skylarkin' (Mic Christopher album)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Our Biggest Thing Ever is the studio album by Indonesian alternative rock band Last Child, released in 2012. In marketing this album, Last Child and the record label working with KFC that this album will be circulated in all KFC stores in Indonesia.", "title": "Our Biggest Thing Ever" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Terence \"Terry\" Woods (born 4 December 1947, Dublin, Ireland) is an Irish folk musician, noted for playing the mandolin and cittern, but also plays acoustic and electric guitar, mandola, five-string banjo and concertina. He is also a singer and songwriter. He is known for his membership in such folk and folk-rock groups as The Pogues, Steeleye Span, Sweeney's Men, The Bucks and, briefly, Dr. Strangely Strange and Dublin rock band Orphanage, with Phil Lynott, as well as in a duo/band with his then wife, Gay, billed initially as The Woods Band and later as Gay and Terry Woods. Woods has toured with The Pogues on their reunion concerts.", "title": "Terry Woods" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of rock music genres consisting of subgenres of popular music that have roots in 1940s' and 1950s' rock and roll, and which developed into a distinct identity as rock music in the 1960s, particularly in the United Kingdom and the United States. By the late 1960s, a number of identifiable rock music subgenres had emerged, including hybrids like blues rock, folk rock, country rock, and jazz-rock fusion, many of which contributed to the development of psychedelic rock influenced by the counter-cultural psychedelic scene. New genres that emerged from this scene included progressive rock, which extended the artistic elements; glam rock, which highlighted showmanship and visual style; and the diverse and enduring major subgenre of heavy metal, which emphasized volume, power, and speed. In the second half of the 1970s, punk rock both intensified and reacted against some of these trends to produce a raw, energetic form of music characterized by overt political and social critiques. Punk was an influence into the 1980s on the subsequent development of other subgenres, including new wave, post-punk and eventually the alternative rock movement. From the 1990s alternative rock began to dominate rock music and break through into the mainstream in the form of grunge, Britpop, and indie rock. Further fusion subgenres have since emerged as well as conscious attempts to revisit rock's history.", "title": "List of rock genres" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cross Canadian Ragweed was an American southern rock/alternative country band formed in Yukon, Oklahoma in 1994. The band consisted of Cody Canada (lead guitar/vocals), Grady Cross (guitar), Randy Ragsdale (drums), and Jeremy Plato (bass guitar). From 1994-2010, the group released 6 studio albums and 3 live albums. The band was at the forefront of the rise of the red dirt music scene in Oklahoma and the country rock music scene in both Oklahoma and Texas. After almost 15 years together, the group disbanded in 2010.", "title": "Cross Canadian Ragweed" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Frames are an Irish band based in Dublin. Founded in 1990 by Glen Hansard, the band has been influential in the Dublin rock music scene. The group has released six albums. In addition to Hansard, the band's current lineup includes original member Colm Mac Con Iomaire, Joe Doyle, Rob Bochnik and Graham Hopkins.", "title": "The Frames" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mik The Who's Saturday Afternoon Classic Rock Show is hosted by famous Dublin Rock Fan and Musician Mik The Who nicknamed as such due to his globe travelling support and devotion to his favourite Rock Heroes The Who since the late 60'. Although The Who opened the door for Mik's love of the guitar and rock music he has a passionate interest and love for all the other local and international rock groups,musicians, and artists who provided the soundtrack to his life growing up in Dublin in the 70's.", "title": "MTW's Saturday Afternoon Classic Rock Show" } ]
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[]
true
5ab9672655429970cfb8eabd
Which industry do Richard Hawley and Chicago's Catherine belong to?
rock band
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Catherine (alternative rock band)", "Richard Hawley" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Late Night Final is the second studio album (and first full-length album after the mini-album \"Richard Hawley\" released six months earlier) from musician Richard Hawley, released in the UK in October 2001 by Setanta Records.", " Named after the cry of vendors selling the \"Sheffield Star\" evening newspaper on the streets of his home city, it was released to positive reviews.", " A single, \"Baby, You're My Light\" was released from the album in February 2002, reaching #81 in the UK singles chart." ], [ "Lady's Bridge is the fifth studio album from musician Richard Hawley, released on 20 August 2007 in the UK and on 9 October 2007 in the US.", " The album follows his 2005 Mercury Music Prize-nominated album \"Coles Corner\".", " It is named after the landmark location of Lady's Bridge in Hawley's hometown of Sheffield, an old bridge over the River Don that historically connected the rich and poor parts of the town.", " Hawley told \"Uncut\" magazine that \"the title is a metaphor too; it's about leaving the past behind\".", " The cover features a photograph, taken by Martin Parr, of Hawley and his guitar at the Club 60 music venue in Sheffield as a tribute to his father Dave who had died of lung cancer earlier that year: Dave Hawley had been a blues guitarist at the club in his youth, playing alongside Muddy Waters and John Lee Hooker." ], [ "Standing at the Sky's Edge is the seventh studio album from English musician Richard Hawley, released in the UK on 7 May 2012 and in the US on 28 August 2012.", " The album is markedly different from Hawley's previous efforts, often relinquishing softer instrumentation in favour of squalling guitars.", " As with all of Hawley's previous albums, the title obliquely refers to a location in his native city of Sheffield, in this case Skye Edge, a hillside area with views over the city centre and formerly known for its crime-ridden estates but largely redeveloped in the mid-2000s." ], [ "Richard Willis Hawley (born 17 January 1967) is an English guitarist, singer-songwriter and producer.", " After his first band Treebound Story (formed while he was still at school) broke up, Hawley found success as a member of Britpop band Longpigs in the 1990s.", " After that group broke up in 2000, he later joined the band Pulp, led by his friend Jarvis Cocker, for a short time.", " As a solo musician, Hawley has released seven studio albums.", " He has been nominated for a Mercury prize twice and once for a Brit Award.", " He has collaborated with Lisa Marie Presley, Arctic Monkeys, Manic Street Preachers and Paul Weller." ], [ "Catherine was an alternative rock band from Chicago, Illinois that was active from 1985 to 1998.", " They were signed to TVT Records." ], [ "Truelove's Gutter is the sixth studio album from musician Richard Hawley, released on 21 September 2009 in the UK and on 22 September 2009 in the US.", " The album title refers to an ancient street in Hawley's native Sheffield, now thought to be the location of present-day Castle Street, which was allegedly named after 18th-century innkeeper Thomas Truelove, who used charge local people to dump their rubbish in the gutter in the street that then flowed down to the River Don.", " Thematically, \"Truelove's Gutter\" is Richard's darkest album to date.", " Richard told the BBC that the album was inspired by particularly dark periods in his life and those of others.", " The album features some uncommon instrumentation, such as the waterphone, megabass, and cristal baschet." ], [ "Lowedges is the third studio album from musician Richard Hawley.", " It was released in the UK in February 2003 by Setanta Records.", " It is named after a district in Hawley's home city of Sheffield." ], [ "A Heavy Nite With... is the debut album by British band Relaxed Muscle fronted by Pulp's Jarvis Cocker, using the pseudonym Darren Spooner.", " The other member is Jason Buckle.", " It has been alleged that Jason Buckle is a pseudonym for Pulp guitarist Richard Hawley, but this is not the case - Hawley does contribute guitar to the album, however, under the pseudonym Wayne Marsden." ], [ "Broken is the third full-length studio album from electronica production duo Soulsavers, released by V2 Records in the UK on 17 August 2009, and released by Columbia Records in the US in September as a digital download.", " As with their 2007 album \"It's Not How Far You Fall, It's the Way You Land\", a collaboration with Mark Lanegan and a host of guest vocalists, \"Broken\" once again features Lanegan as the primary vocalist, as well as contributions from Bonnie \"Prince\" Billy (Will Oldham), Jason Pierce (of Spiritualized and Spacemen 3), Mike Patton (of Faith No More), Richard Hawley, and Gibby Haynes (of Butthole Surfers).", " The non-album single \"Sunrise\", a song written by Lanegan and sung by Will Oldham, preceded the album release on 3 August 2009.", " The AA-side is a cover of Palace Brothers' \"You Will Miss Me When I Burn\", written by Oldham and sung by Lanegan, that also features on the album." ], [ "Longpigs were a British alternative rock band who rose to fame on the fringe of Britpop in the 1990s, comprising Crispin Hunt (vocals), Richard Hawley (guitar), Simon Stafford (bass guitar) and former Cabaret Voltaire member Dee Boyle (drums) who was replaced by Andy Cook for their second album.", " Hailing from Sheffield, the group had success with singles such as \"She Said\", \"On and On\", and their well-received debut album \"The Sun Is Often Out\" (1996)." ] ], "title": [ "Late Night Final", "Lady's Bridge (album)", "Standing at the Sky's Edge", "Richard Hawley", "Catherine (alternative rock band)", "Truelove's Gutter", "Lowedges", "A Heavy Nite With...", "Broken (Soulsavers album)", "Longpigs" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Late Night Final is the second studio album (and first full-length album after the mini-album \"Richard Hawley\" released six months earlier) from musician Richard Hawley, released in the UK in October 2001 by Setanta Records. Named after the cry of vendors selling the \"Sheffield Star\" evening newspaper on the streets of his home city, it was released to positive reviews. A single, \"Baby, You're My Light\" was released from the album in February 2002, reaching #81 in the UK singles chart.", "title": "Late Night Final" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lady's Bridge is the fifth studio album from musician Richard Hawley, released on 20 August 2007 in the UK and on 9 October 2007 in the US. The album follows his 2005 Mercury Music Prize-nominated album \"Coles Corner\". It is named after the landmark location of Lady's Bridge in Hawley's hometown of Sheffield, an old bridge over the River Don that historically connected the rich and poor parts of the town. Hawley told \"Uncut\" magazine that \"the title is a metaphor too; it's about leaving the past behind\". The cover features a photograph, taken by Martin Parr, of Hawley and his guitar at the Club 60 music venue in Sheffield as a tribute to his father Dave who had died of lung cancer earlier that year: Dave Hawley had been a blues guitarist at the club in his youth, playing alongside Muddy Waters and John Lee Hooker.", "title": "Lady's Bridge (album)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Standing at the Sky's Edge is the seventh studio album from English musician Richard Hawley, released in the UK on 7 May 2012 and in the US on 28 August 2012. The album is markedly different from Hawley's previous efforts, often relinquishing softer instrumentation in favour of squalling guitars. As with all of Hawley's previous albums, the title obliquely refers to a location in his native city of Sheffield, in this case Skye Edge, a hillside area with views over the city centre and formerly known for its crime-ridden estates but largely redeveloped in the mid-2000s.", "title": "Standing at the Sky's Edge" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Richard Willis Hawley (born 17 January 1967) is an English guitarist, singer-songwriter and producer. After his first band Treebound Story (formed while he was still at school) broke up, Hawley found success as a member of Britpop band Longpigs in the 1990s. After that group broke up in 2000, he later joined the band Pulp, led by his friend Jarvis Cocker, for a short time. As a solo musician, Hawley has released seven studio albums. He has been nominated for a Mercury prize twice and once for a Brit Award. He has collaborated with Lisa Marie Presley, Arctic Monkeys, Manic Street Preachers and Paul Weller.", "title": "Richard Hawley" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Catherine was an alternative rock band from Chicago, Illinois that was active from 1985 to 1998. They were signed to TVT Records.", "title": "Catherine (alternative rock band)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Truelove's Gutter is the sixth studio album from musician Richard Hawley, released on 21 September 2009 in the UK and on 22 September 2009 in the US. The album title refers to an ancient street in Hawley's native Sheffield, now thought to be the location of present-day Castle Street, which was allegedly named after 18th-century innkeeper Thomas Truelove, who used charge local people to dump their rubbish in the gutter in the street that then flowed down to the River Don. Thematically, \"Truelove's Gutter\" is Richard's darkest album to date. Richard told the BBC that the album was inspired by particularly dark periods in his life and those of others. The album features some uncommon instrumentation, such as the waterphone, megabass, and cristal baschet.", "title": "Truelove's Gutter" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lowedges is the third studio album from musician Richard Hawley. It was released in the UK in February 2003 by Setanta Records. It is named after a district in Hawley's home city of Sheffield.", "title": "Lowedges" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A Heavy Nite With... is the debut album by British band Relaxed Muscle fronted by Pulp's Jarvis Cocker, using the pseudonym Darren Spooner. The other member is Jason Buckle. It has been alleged that Jason Buckle is a pseudonym for Pulp guitarist Richard Hawley, but this is not the case - Hawley does contribute guitar to the album, however, under the pseudonym Wayne Marsden.", "title": "A Heavy Nite With..." }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Broken is the third full-length studio album from electronica production duo Soulsavers, released by V2 Records in the UK on 17 August 2009, and released by Columbia Records in the US in September as a digital download. As with their 2007 album \"It's Not How Far You Fall, It's the Way You Land\", a collaboration with Mark Lanegan and a host of guest vocalists, \"Broken\" once again features Lanegan as the primary vocalist, as well as contributions from Bonnie \"Prince\" Billy (Will Oldham), Jason Pierce (of Spiritualized and Spacemen 3), Mike Patton (of Faith No More), Richard Hawley, and Gibby Haynes (of Butthole Surfers). The non-album single \"Sunrise\", a song written by Lanegan and sung by Will Oldham, preceded the album release on 3 August 2009. The AA-side is a cover of Palace Brothers' \"You Will Miss Me When I Burn\", written by Oldham and sung by Lanegan, that also features on the album.", "title": "Broken (Soulsavers album)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Longpigs were a British alternative rock band who rose to fame on the fringe of Britpop in the 1990s, comprising Crispin Hunt (vocals), Richard Hawley (guitar), Simon Stafford (bass guitar) and former Cabaret Voltaire member Dee Boyle (drums) who was replaced by Andy Cook for their second album. Hailing from Sheffield, the group had success with singles such as \"She Said\", \"On and On\", and their well-received debut album \"The Sun Is Often Out\" (1996).", "title": "Longpigs" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Which industry do Richard Hawley and Chicago's Catherine belong to? " }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Which industry do Richard Hawley and Chicago's Catherine belong to? " } ]
[]
true
5a82ef4155429954d2e2ebc7
Maggie Grace, an American actress, appeared in "Taken 2", a 2012 American action thriller film directed by who?
Olivier Megaton
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 5, 0 ], "title": [ "Maggie Grace", "Maggie Grace", "Taken 2" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The Bourne Legacy is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Tony Gilroy, and is the fourth installment in the series of films adapted from the \"Jason Bourne\" novels originated by Robert Ludlum and continued by Eric Van Lustbader, being preceded by \"The Bourne Identity\" (2002), \"The Bourne Supremacy\" (2004), and \"The Bourne Ultimatum\" (2007).", " Although this film has the same title as Van Lustbader's first \"Bourne\" novel, \"The Bourne Legacy\", the actual screenplay bears little resemblance to the novel.", " Unlike the novel, which features Jason Bourne as the principal character, the film centers on black ops agent Aaron Cross (played by Jeremy Renner), an original character.", " In addition to Renner, the film stars Rachel Weisz and Edward Norton." ], [ "Jack Reacher (formerly called One Shot, or alternatively known as Jack Reacher: One Shot) is a 2012 American action thriller film written and directed by Christopher McQuarrie, based on Lee Child's 2005 novel \"One Shot\".", " The film stars Tom Cruise as the title character, with Rosamund Pike, David Oyelowo, Richard Jenkins, Jai Courtney, Werner Herzog and Robert Duvall also starring.", " The film entered production in October 2011, and concluded in January 2012.", " It was filmed entirely on location in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.", " It received mixed reviews but performed well at the box office." ], [ "El Gringo (Bad Yankee) is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Eduardo Rodríguez, produced by After Dark Films, written by Jonathan Stokes, and starring Scott Adkins, Christian Slater and Yvette Yates." ], [ "Maggie Grace (born Margaret Grace Denig; September 21, 1983) is an American actress, best known for her roles as Shannon Rutherford on the ABC television series \"Lost\" and Kim Mills in the \"Taken\" trilogy.", " She has also appeared on \"The Twilight Saga\" as \"Irina\".", " Originally from Worthington, Ohio, she went on to earn a Young Artist Award nomination in 2002 with her portrayal of 15-year-old murder victim Martha Moxley in the television movie \"Murder in Greenwich\".", " In 2004, Grace was cast as Shannon Rutherford in the television series \"Lost\", on which she was a main cast member for the first two seasons, winning a Screen Actors Guild Award shared with the ensemble cast.", " Leaving the series, Grace was keen to work more prominently in film, she appeared in \"The Jane Austen Book Club\" (both 2007), and opposite Liam Neeson as Kim Mills in \"Taken\" in 2008.", " She reprised the role in \"Taken 2\" (2012) and \"Taken 3\" (2015)." ], [ "Taken 3 (sometimes stylized as TAK3N) is a 2015 English-language French action thriller film directed by Olivier Megaton and written by Luc Besson and Robert Mark Kamen.", " It is the third and final installment in the \"Taken\" trilogy.", " The film stars Liam Neeson, Forest Whitaker, Maggie Grace and Famke Janssen.", " The film is set three years after the second film." ], [ "Taken 2 is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Olivier Megaton which stars Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Famke Janssen, Rade Šerbedžija, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, D.B. Sweeney and Luke Grimes." ], [ "Bullet to the Head is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Walter Hill.", " The screenplay by Alessandro Camon was based on the French graphic novel \"Du Plomb Dans La Tête\" written by Matz and illustrated by Colin Wilson.", " The film stars Sylvester Stallone, Sung Kang, Sarah Shahi, Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje, Christian Slater, and Jason Momoa.", " Alexandra Milchan, Alfred Gough, Miles Millar, and Kevin King-Templeton produced the film.", " The movie follows a hitman and a cop who are forced to work together to bring down a corrupt businessman and mafia boss after they are targeted by the latter's associates." ], [ "Taken is a 2008 English-language French action thriller film directed by Pierre Morel, written by Luc Besson and Robert Mark Kamen, and starring Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, David Warshofsky, Holly Valance, Katie Cassidy, Xander Berkeley, Olivier Rabourdin, Gérard Watkins, and Famke Janssen." ], [ "Dark Tide is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by John Stockwell, produced by Jeanette Buerling and Matthew E. Chausse and written by Ronnie Christensen and Amy Sorlie.", " The film is based on a story by Amy Sorlie and stars Halle Berry, Olivier Martinez, and Ralph Brown." ], [ "Aftermath (originally titled 478) is a 2017 American drama thriller film directed by Elliott Lester and written by Javier Gullón.", " The film stars Arnold Schwarzenegger, Scoot McNairy, Maggie Grace and Martin Donovan.", " The film was released on April 7, 2017 by Lionsgate Premiere.", " The film is based on the Überlingen mid-air collision though the names, places and incidents were changed." ] ], "title": [ "The Bourne Legacy (film)", "Jack Reacher (film)", "El Gringo", "Maggie Grace", "Taken 3", "Taken 2", "Bullet to the Head", "Taken (film)", "Dark Tide", "Aftermath (2017 film)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Bourne Legacy is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Tony Gilroy, and is the fourth installment in the series of films adapted from the \"Jason Bourne\" novels originated by Robert Ludlum and continued by Eric Van Lustbader, being preceded by \"The Bourne Identity\" (2002), \"The Bourne Supremacy\" (2004), and \"The Bourne Ultimatum\" (2007). Although this film has the same title as Van Lustbader's first \"Bourne\" novel, \"The Bourne Legacy\", the actual screenplay bears little resemblance to the novel. Unlike the novel, which features Jason Bourne as the principal character, the film centers on black ops agent Aaron Cross (played by Jeremy Renner), an original character. In addition to Renner, the film stars Rachel Weisz and Edward Norton.", "title": "The Bourne Legacy (film)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jack Reacher (formerly called One Shot, or alternatively known as Jack Reacher: One Shot) is a 2012 American action thriller film written and directed by Christopher McQuarrie, based on Lee Child's 2005 novel \"One Shot\". The film stars Tom Cruise as the title character, with Rosamund Pike, David Oyelowo, Richard Jenkins, Jai Courtney, Werner Herzog and Robert Duvall also starring. The film entered production in October 2011, and concluded in January 2012. It was filmed entirely on location in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It received mixed reviews but performed well at the box office.", "title": "Jack Reacher (film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "El Gringo (Bad Yankee) is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Eduardo Rodríguez, produced by After Dark Films, written by Jonathan Stokes, and starring Scott Adkins, Christian Slater and Yvette Yates.", "title": "El Gringo" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Maggie Grace (born Margaret Grace Denig; September 21, 1983) is an American actress, best known for her roles as Shannon Rutherford on the ABC television series \"Lost\" and Kim Mills in the \"Taken\" trilogy. She has also appeared on \"The Twilight Saga\" as \"Irina\". Originally from Worthington, Ohio, she went on to earn a Young Artist Award nomination in 2002 with her portrayal of 15-year-old murder victim Martha Moxley in the television movie \"Murder in Greenwich\". In 2004, Grace was cast as Shannon Rutherford in the television series \"Lost\", on which she was a main cast member for the first two seasons, winning a Screen Actors Guild Award shared with the ensemble cast. Leaving the series, Grace was keen to work more prominently in film, she appeared in \"The Jane Austen Book Club\" (both 2007), and opposite Liam Neeson as Kim Mills in \"Taken\" in 2008. She reprised the role in \"Taken 2\" (2012) and \"Taken 3\" (2015).", "title": "Maggie Grace" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Taken 3 (sometimes stylized as TAK3N) is a 2015 English-language French action thriller film directed by Olivier Megaton and written by Luc Besson and Robert Mark Kamen. It is the third and final installment in the \"Taken\" trilogy. The film stars Liam Neeson, Forest Whitaker, Maggie Grace and Famke Janssen. The film is set three years after the second film.", "title": "Taken 3" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Taken 2 is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Olivier Megaton which stars Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Famke Janssen, Rade Šerbedžija, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, D.B. Sweeney and Luke Grimes.", "title": "Taken 2" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bullet to the Head is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Walter Hill. The screenplay by Alessandro Camon was based on the French graphic novel \"Du Plomb Dans La Tête\" written by Matz and illustrated by Colin Wilson. The film stars Sylvester Stallone, Sung Kang, Sarah Shahi, Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje, Christian Slater, and Jason Momoa. Alexandra Milchan, Alfred Gough, Miles Millar, and Kevin King-Templeton produced the film. The movie follows a hitman and a cop who are forced to work together to bring down a corrupt businessman and mafia boss after they are targeted by the latter's associates.", "title": "Bullet to the Head" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Taken is a 2008 English-language French action thriller film directed by Pierre Morel, written by Luc Besson and Robert Mark Kamen, and starring Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, David Warshofsky, Holly Valance, Katie Cassidy, Xander Berkeley, Olivier Rabourdin, Gérard Watkins, and Famke Janssen.", "title": "Taken (film)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dark Tide is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by John Stockwell, produced by Jeanette Buerling and Matthew E. Chausse and written by Ronnie Christensen and Amy Sorlie. The film is based on a story by Amy Sorlie and stars Halle Berry, Olivier Martinez, and Ralph Brown.", "title": "Dark Tide" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Aftermath (originally titled 478) is a 2017 American drama thriller film directed by Elliott Lester and written by Javier Gullón. The film stars Arnold Schwarzenegger, Scoot McNairy, Maggie Grace and Martin Donovan. The film was released on April 7, 2017 by Lionsgate Premiere. The film is based on the Überlingen mid-air collision though the names, places and incidents were changed.", "title": "Aftermath (2017 film)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Maggie Grace, an American actress, appeared in \"Taken 2\", a 2012 American action thriller film directed by who?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Maggie Grace, an American actress, appeared in \"Taken 2\", a 2012 American action thriller film directed by who?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Maggie Grace, an American actress, appeared in \"Taken 2\", a 2012 American action thriller film directed by who?" } ]
[]
true
5ae22f8d5542996483e64930
Delhi Technological University and Memorial University of Newfoundland, are universities?
yes
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Delhi Technological University", "Memorial University of Newfoundland" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Delhi School of Management (DSM), India, is the B-School under Delhi Technological University (formerly, Delhi College of Engineering)." ], [ "College of Art, Delhi, established in 1942 under the arts department of the Delhi College of Engineering now the Delhi Technological University (DTU), is a premier art college for advanced training in Visual Art i.e. Creative and Applied Art, under the Faculty of Music & Fine Art, University of Delhi, and run by Government of NCT Delhi.", " It is situated on Tilak Marg, New Delhi." ], [ "Tejendra Khanna (born 16 December 1938 in Patna, Bihar) was the Lieutenant Governor of Delhi twice, from January 1997 to April 1998 and again from April 2007 - July 2013.", " He also served as Chancellor of Delhi Technological University, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology, Delhi, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University and Ambedkar University." ], [ "Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology (NSIT), formerly known as the Delhi Institute of Technology, is an engineering college located in Dwarka, New Delhi, India.", " Established in 1983, it is an autonomous institution of the Government of Delhi.", " Following the conversion of the Delhi College of Engineering into Delhi Technological University, NSIT is the only engineering college under the University of Delhi." ], [ "Chaudhary Brahm Prakash Government Engineering College (CBPGEC) is a premier government engineering institute located in Delhi, India.", " It was established by the Department of Training and Technical Education, Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi in 2007 and was named after the first Chief Minister of Delhi, Chaudhary Brahm Prakash.", " The aim of the Government of NCT of Delhi is to develop this college as a centre of excellence in Civil engineering and Environmental engineering.", " The college is affiliated to Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, a state university established by the Government of NCT of Delhi.", " The institute is amongst the only four government institutes (Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Delhi Technological University, Jamia Millia Islamia) in Delhi which offer Civil engineering.", " It is the only college in Delhi after Delhi technological university to provide Btech in environmental engineering" ], [ "Delhi Technological University (DTU), formerly known as Delhi College of Engineering is an engineering university located in New Delhi, India.", " It is one of the oldest engineering colleges in India and Delhi's first engineering college.", " It was established in 1941 as Delhi Polytechnic and was under the control of the Government of India.", " The college has been under the government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi since 1963 and was affiliated with the University of Delhi from 1952 to 2009.", " In 2009, the college was given state university status, thus changing its name to Delhi Technological University.", " Till the year 2009, DCE shared its admission procedure and syllabus for various B.E courses with their other branch known as Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, formerly DIT, which were prescribed by Faculty of Technology, University of Delhi." ], [ "MUNFLA (Memorial University of Newfoundland Folklore and Language Archive) is the largest sound recording folklore archive in Canada.", " It is hosted at Memorial University of Newfoundland, located in the G.A. Hickman Building at the St. John’s campus in Newfoundland, Canada.", " It is a member of the Canadian Council of Archives and the Association of Newfoundland and Labrador Archives.", " MUNFLA was founded in 1968 by folklorist Herbert Halpert, head of the Folklore Department, as a joint-venture by the Folklore and English departments at Memorial University.", " The archive was created as a repository for recordings and material culture of Newfoundland and Labrador folk culture." ], [ "Faculty of Management Studies (also known as FMS Delhi and The Red Building of Dreams) is a business school located in New Delhi, India.", " It was established in 1954 under the aegis of the University of Delhi and is often cited as the best business school in India owing to its great ROI and very high placement statistics.", " The institute was started at the Delhi School of Economics premises under the then Dean, A. Das Gupta, of the Delhi College of Engineering (DCE).", " The department of commerce of the Delhi College of Engineering (DCE) now the Delhi Technological University (DTU) was abolished and the Faculty of Management Studies was established.", " The first set of professors were trained at the Stanford Graduate School of Business.", " The institute has since then expanded on the number of management courses available." ], [ "Prof. Ravindra Kumar Sinha (Hindi:रवीन्द्र कुमार सिन्हा ; born 15 February 1960) is the director of the CSIR-Central Scientific Instruments Organisation (CSIR-CSIO) Sector-30C, Chandigarh-160 030, India & Professor - Applied Physics, Dean-Academic[UG] & Chief Coordinator: TIFAC-Center of Relevance and Excellence in Fiber Optics and Optical Communication, Mission REACH Program, Technology Vision-2020, Govt.", " of India Delhi Technological University (formerly Delhi College of Engineering, University of Delhi) Bawana Road, Delhi-110042, India." ], [ "Memorial University of Newfoundland, colloquially known as Memorial University or MUN ( ), is a comprehensive university based in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada." ] ], "title": [ "Delhi School of Management", "College of Art, Delhi", "Tejendra Khanna", "Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology", "Ch. Brahm Prakash Government Engineering College", "Delhi Technological University", "MUNFLA", "Faculty of Management Studies (Delhi)", "Ravindra Kumar Sinha (physicist)", "Memorial University of Newfoundland" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Delhi School of Management (DSM), India, is the B-School under Delhi Technological University (formerly, Delhi College of Engineering).", "title": "Delhi School of Management" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "College of Art, Delhi, established in 1942 under the arts department of the Delhi College of Engineering now the Delhi Technological University (DTU), is a premier art college for advanced training in Visual Art i.e. Creative and Applied Art, under the Faculty of Music & Fine Art, University of Delhi, and run by Government of NCT Delhi. It is situated on Tilak Marg, New Delhi.", "title": "College of Art, Delhi" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tejendra Khanna (born 16 December 1938 in Patna, Bihar) was the Lieutenant Governor of Delhi twice, from January 1997 to April 1998 and again from April 2007 - July 2013. He also served as Chancellor of Delhi Technological University, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology, Delhi, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University and Ambedkar University.", "title": "Tejendra Khanna" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology (NSIT), formerly known as the Delhi Institute of Technology, is an engineering college located in Dwarka, New Delhi, India. Established in 1983, it is an autonomous institution of the Government of Delhi. Following the conversion of the Delhi College of Engineering into Delhi Technological University, NSIT is the only engineering college under the University of Delhi.", "title": "Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chaudhary Brahm Prakash Government Engineering College (CBPGEC) is a premier government engineering institute located in Delhi, India. It was established by the Department of Training and Technical Education, Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi in 2007 and was named after the first Chief Minister of Delhi, Chaudhary Brahm Prakash. The aim of the Government of NCT of Delhi is to develop this college as a centre of excellence in Civil engineering and Environmental engineering. The college is affiliated to Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, a state university established by the Government of NCT of Delhi. The institute is amongst the only four government institutes (Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Delhi Technological University, Jamia Millia Islamia) in Delhi which offer Civil engineering. It is the only college in Delhi after Delhi technological university to provide Btech in environmental engineering", "title": "Ch. Brahm Prakash Government Engineering College" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Delhi Technological University (DTU), formerly known as Delhi College of Engineering is an engineering university located in New Delhi, India. It is one of the oldest engineering colleges in India and Delhi's first engineering college. It was established in 1941 as Delhi Polytechnic and was under the control of the Government of India. The college has been under the government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi since 1963 and was affiliated with the University of Delhi from 1952 to 2009. In 2009, the college was given state university status, thus changing its name to Delhi Technological University. Till the year 2009, DCE shared its admission procedure and syllabus for various B.E courses with their other branch known as Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, formerly DIT, which were prescribed by Faculty of Technology, University of Delhi.", "title": "Delhi Technological University" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "MUNFLA (Memorial University of Newfoundland Folklore and Language Archive) is the largest sound recording folklore archive in Canada. It is hosted at Memorial University of Newfoundland, located in the G.A. Hickman Building at the St. John’s campus in Newfoundland, Canada. It is a member of the Canadian Council of Archives and the Association of Newfoundland and Labrador Archives. MUNFLA was founded in 1968 by folklorist Herbert Halpert, head of the Folklore Department, as a joint-venture by the Folklore and English departments at Memorial University. The archive was created as a repository for recordings and material culture of Newfoundland and Labrador folk culture.", "title": "MUNFLA" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Faculty of Management Studies (also known as FMS Delhi and The Red Building of Dreams) is a business school located in New Delhi, India. It was established in 1954 under the aegis of the University of Delhi and is often cited as the best business school in India owing to its great ROI and very high placement statistics. The institute was started at the Delhi School of Economics premises under the then Dean, A. Das Gupta, of the Delhi College of Engineering (DCE). The department of commerce of the Delhi College of Engineering (DCE) now the Delhi Technological University (DTU) was abolished and the Faculty of Management Studies was established. The first set of professors were trained at the Stanford Graduate School of Business. The institute has since then expanded on the number of management courses available.", "title": "Faculty of Management Studies (Delhi)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Prof. Ravindra Kumar Sinha (Hindi:रवीन्द्र कुमार सिन्हा ; born 15 February 1960) is the director of the CSIR-Central Scientific Instruments Organisation (CSIR-CSIO) Sector-30C, Chandigarh-160 030, India & Professor - Applied Physics, Dean-Academic[UG] & Chief Coordinator: TIFAC-Center of Relevance and Excellence in Fiber Optics and Optical Communication, Mission REACH Program, Technology Vision-2020, Govt. of India Delhi Technological University (formerly Delhi College of Engineering, University of Delhi) Bawana Road, Delhi-110042, India.", "title": "Ravindra Kumar Sinha (physicist)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Memorial University of Newfoundland, colloquially known as Memorial University or MUN ( ), is a comprehensive university based in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.", "title": "Memorial University of Newfoundland" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Delhi Technological University and Memorial University of Newfoundland, are universities?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Delhi Technological University and Memorial University of Newfoundland, are universities?" } ]
[]
true
5ae7e831554299540e5a568b
The Mills at Jersey Gardens, originally Jersey Gardens and later The Outlet Collection | Jersey Gardens is a two-level indoor outlet mall in Elizabeth, New Jersey, the mall opened on which date, and is the largest outlet mall in New Jersey, and much closer to New York City than its largest outlet mall competitor, Woodbury Common Premium Outlets?
October 21, 1999
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "The Mills at Jersey Gardens", "Woodbury Common Premium Outlets" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The Original Outlet Mall was an indoor outlet mall located in Kenosha, Wisconsin.", " The mall opened in 1982 as Wisconsin's first outlet mall.", " In 2005 the mall was demolished by its new owners, Tucker Development of Highland Park, Illinois.", " An Ashley Furniture store now occupies a portion of the land on which the mall stood." ], [ "Tanger Outlets The Walk is a 109-store open-air outlet mall in Atlantic City, New Jersey.", " It is the only outlet mall in Atlantic County.", " The mall opened in August 2003 and spans 3 city blocks, featuring a unique layout in outlet mall construction." ], [ "Birch Run Premium Outlets is an outlet mall in Birch Run, Michigan.", " The largest outlet mall in the Midwestern United States, it opened in 1986.", " It is managed by Premium Outlets, a division of Simon Property Group." ], [ "Sawgrass Mills is an outlet shopping mall operated by the Simon Property Group, in Sunrise, Florida, a city in Broward County.", " With 2383906 sqft of retail selling space, it is the tenth largest mall in the United States, the largest single story and outlet mall in the U.S., the largest shopping mall in Broward County, the second largest mall in Florida and Miami Metropolitan Area, and the third largest shopping mall in the southeastern United States.", " The mall opened in 1990 as the third mall developed by the now-defunct Mills Corporation (now part of Simon Property Group), and has been expanded four times since then, most recently in 2013.", " There are over 300 retail outlets and name brand discounters, with anchors including Off 5th Saks Fifth Avenue, and Super Target." ], [ "The Merrimack Premium Outlets is an outlet mall located in Merrimack, New Hampshire, United States.", " The newest outlet mall in New Hampshire, it opened to the public on June 14, 2012, and contains 100 stores." ], [ "Woodbury Common Premium Outlets is an outlet center located in Central Valley, New York.", " The center is owned by Premium Outlets, a subsidiary of Simon Property Group, and takes its name from the town in which it is located.", " Opened in late 1985, expanded in 1993, and again in 1998, the center now has 220 stores occupying more than 800,000 square feet (72,000 m²) and is one of the largest contiguous outlet centers in the world.", " Due to its size, different areas are color-coded to help visitors orient themselves, and on weekends, trolleys are available to transport shoppers from the parking lots and around the center." ], [ "Sugarloaf Mills, formerly Discover Mills, is a 1200000 sqft single story shopping mall in Lawrenceville, Georgia with over 180 specialty retailers.", " The mall features 13 anchors as well as a variety of theme restaurants, casual dining and entertainment venues.", " The mall opened in November 2001, originally as an outlet mall, but has begun to evolve into an entertainment mall, with the additions of AMC Sugarloaf Mills 18 on December 17, 2003 and Medieval Times on July 21 of 2006.", " The mall is also notable in that it had granted naming rights to interested companies, and was one of the first malls in the United States to do so.", " The Mills Corporation, the original owner of the mall, had granted the naming rights to Discover Card, and thus originally given the name \"Discover Mills\" as well as the tag line \"Where Discover Card Is The Smart Choice\".", " Simon Property Group is the current owner of Discover Mills from the Mills Corporation's acquisition.", " In October 2012, the 10-year naming rights with Discover Card ended, and the mall was renamed \"Sugarloaf Mills,\" which was the mall's planned name when it was first developed in the late 1990s and named after the parkway the mall is located." ], [ "The Mills at Jersey Gardens, originally Jersey Gardens and later The Outlet Collection | Jersey Gardens is a two-level indoor outlet mall in Elizabeth, New Jersey.", " The mall opened on October 21, 1999, and is the largest outlet mall in New Jersey, and much closer to New York City than its largest outlet mall competitor, Woodbury Common." ], [ "Grove City Premium Outlets, (formerly \"Prime Outlets-Grove City\") is an open-air outlet mall located along Interstate 79, four miles south of its junction with Interstate 80, in Springfield Township, west of Grove City, Pennsylvania.", " About 60 miles north of Pittsburgh, Grove City Premium Outlets includes more than 130 brand-name outlet stores, a food court, and one of the Pittsburgh Steelers' official team stores.", " It is one of the largest outlet malls in the United States." ], [ "Fashion Outlets of Niagara Falls, (formerly Niagara Factory Outlet Mall, Niagara Factory Outlets, Prime Outlets of Niagara Falls, and Niagara Falls Mall), is an outlet mall serving Niagara Falls, New York, surrounded by many big-box centers and numerous chain restaurants including Longhorn Steakhouse, Five Guys Burgers and Fries, Applebees, Firehouse Subs, Chipotle Mexican Grill, and the big-box plaza Lasalle Center." ] ], "title": [ "Original Outlet Mall", "Tanger Outlets The Walk", "Birch Run Premium Outlets", "Sawgrass Mills", "Merrimack Premium Outlets", "Woodbury Common Premium Outlets", "Sugarloaf Mills", "The Mills at Jersey Gardens", "Grove City Premium Outlets", "Fashion Outlets of Niagara Falls" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Original Outlet Mall was an indoor outlet mall located in Kenosha, Wisconsin. The mall opened in 1982 as Wisconsin's first outlet mall. In 2005 the mall was demolished by its new owners, Tucker Development of Highland Park, Illinois. An Ashley Furniture store now occupies a portion of the land on which the mall stood.", "title": "Original Outlet Mall" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tanger Outlets The Walk is a 109-store open-air outlet mall in Atlantic City, New Jersey. It is the only outlet mall in Atlantic County. The mall opened in August 2003 and spans 3 city blocks, featuring a unique layout in outlet mall construction.", "title": "Tanger Outlets The Walk" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Birch Run Premium Outlets is an outlet mall in Birch Run, Michigan. The largest outlet mall in the Midwestern United States, it opened in 1986. It is managed by Premium Outlets, a division of Simon Property Group.", "title": "Birch Run Premium Outlets" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sawgrass Mills is an outlet shopping mall operated by the Simon Property Group, in Sunrise, Florida, a city in Broward County. With 2383906 sqft of retail selling space, it is the tenth largest mall in the United States, the largest single story and outlet mall in the U.S., the largest shopping mall in Broward County, the second largest mall in Florida and Miami Metropolitan Area, and the third largest shopping mall in the southeastern United States. The mall opened in 1990 as the third mall developed by the now-defunct Mills Corporation (now part of Simon Property Group), and has been expanded four times since then, most recently in 2013. There are over 300 retail outlets and name brand discounters, with anchors including Off 5th Saks Fifth Avenue, and Super Target.", "title": "Sawgrass Mills" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Merrimack Premium Outlets is an outlet mall located in Merrimack, New Hampshire, United States. The newest outlet mall in New Hampshire, it opened to the public on June 14, 2012, and contains 100 stores.", "title": "Merrimack Premium Outlets" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Woodbury Common Premium Outlets is an outlet center located in Central Valley, New York. The center is owned by Premium Outlets, a subsidiary of Simon Property Group, and takes its name from the town in which it is located. Opened in late 1985, expanded in 1993, and again in 1998, the center now has 220 stores occupying more than 800,000 square feet (72,000 m²) and is one of the largest contiguous outlet centers in the world. Due to its size, different areas are color-coded to help visitors orient themselves, and on weekends, trolleys are available to transport shoppers from the parking lots and around the center.", "title": "Woodbury Common Premium Outlets" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sugarloaf Mills, formerly Discover Mills, is a 1200000 sqft single story shopping mall in Lawrenceville, Georgia with over 180 specialty retailers. The mall features 13 anchors as well as a variety of theme restaurants, casual dining and entertainment venues. The mall opened in November 2001, originally as an outlet mall, but has begun to evolve into an entertainment mall, with the additions of AMC Sugarloaf Mills 18 on December 17, 2003 and Medieval Times on July 21 of 2006. The mall is also notable in that it had granted naming rights to interested companies, and was one of the first malls in the United States to do so. The Mills Corporation, the original owner of the mall, had granted the naming rights to Discover Card, and thus originally given the name \"Discover Mills\" as well as the tag line \"Where Discover Card Is The Smart Choice\". Simon Property Group is the current owner of Discover Mills from the Mills Corporation's acquisition. In October 2012, the 10-year naming rights with Discover Card ended, and the mall was renamed \"Sugarloaf Mills,\" which was the mall's planned name when it was first developed in the late 1990s and named after the parkway the mall is located.", "title": "Sugarloaf Mills" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Mills at Jersey Gardens, originally Jersey Gardens and later The Outlet Collection | Jersey Gardens is a two-level indoor outlet mall in Elizabeth, New Jersey. The mall opened on October 21, 1999, and is the largest outlet mall in New Jersey, and much closer to New York City than its largest outlet mall competitor, Woodbury Common.", "title": "The Mills at Jersey Gardens" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Grove City Premium Outlets, (formerly \"Prime Outlets-Grove City\") is an open-air outlet mall located along Interstate 79, four miles south of its junction with Interstate 80, in Springfield Township, west of Grove City, Pennsylvania. About 60 miles north of Pittsburgh, Grove City Premium Outlets includes more than 130 brand-name outlet stores, a food court, and one of the Pittsburgh Steelers' official team stores. It is one of the largest outlet malls in the United States.", "title": "Grove City Premium Outlets" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fashion Outlets of Niagara Falls, (formerly Niagara Factory Outlet Mall, Niagara Factory Outlets, Prime Outlets of Niagara Falls, and Niagara Falls Mall), is an outlet mall serving Niagara Falls, New York, surrounded by many big-box centers and numerous chain restaurants including Longhorn Steakhouse, Five Guys Burgers and Fries, Applebees, Firehouse Subs, Chipotle Mexican Grill, and the big-box plaza Lasalle Center.", "title": "Fashion Outlets of Niagara Falls" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "The Mills at Jersey Gardens, originally Jersey Gardens and later The Outlet Collection | Jersey Gardens is a two-level indoor outlet mall in Elizabeth, New Jersey, the mall opened on which date, and is the largest outlet mall in New Jersey, and much closer to New York City than its largest outlet mall competitor, Woodbury Common Premium Outlets?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "The Mills at Jersey Gardens, originally Jersey Gardens and later The Outlet Collection | Jersey Gardens is a two-level indoor outlet mall in Elizabeth, New Jersey, the mall opened on which date, and is the largest outlet mall in New Jersey, and much closer to New York City than its largest outlet mall competitor, Woodbury Common Premium Outlets?" } ]
[]
true
5a8721a25542996432c57227
What was the person called that was known as The Irving of the music halls was also famous for their speech presented by a single character, most often to express their mental thoughts aloud?
monologist
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Bransby Williams", "Monologue" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Speech production is the process by which thoughts are translated into speech.", " This includes the selection of words, the organization of relevant grammatical forms, and then the articulation of the resulting sounds by the motor system using the vocal apparatus.", " Speech production can be spontaneous such as when a person creates the words of a conversation, reactive such as when they name a picture or read aloud a written word, or imitative, such as in speech repetition.", " Speech production is not the same as language production since language can also be produced manually by signs." ], [ "George Lashwood (25 April 1863 - 20 January 1942) was a popular English singer of the Edwardian era, who performed in music halls throughout the country, especially in London's East End and at seaside locations such as Blackpool.", " Born Edward George Wright, Lashwood was known as \"the Beau Brummell of the music halls\"." ], [ "Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental disorder that can develop after a person is exposed to a traumatic event, such as sexual assault, warfare, traffic collisions, or other threats on a person's life.", " Symptoms may include disturbing thoughts, feelings, or dreams related to the events, mental or physical distress to trauma-related cues, attempts to avoid trauma-related cues, alterations in how a person thinks and feels, and an increase in the fight-or-flight response.", " These symptoms last for more than a month after the event.", " Young children are less likely to show distress but instead may express their memories through play.", " A person with PTSD is at a higher risk for suicide and intentional self-harm." ], [ "Bransby Williams (born as Bransby William Pharez) (14 August 1870 – 3 December 1961) was a British actor, comedian and monologist.", " He became known as \"The Irving of the music halls\"." ], [ "\"A Time for Choosing\", also known as \"The Speech\", was a speech presented during the 1964 U.S. presidential election campaign by future president Ronald Reagan on behalf of Republican candidate Barry Goldwater.", " The speech launched Reagan into national prominence." ], [ "Speech balloons (also speech bubbles, dialogue balloons or word balloons) are a graphic convention used most commonly in comic books, comics and cartoons to allow words (and much less often, pictures) to be understood as representing the speech or thoughts of a given character in the comic.", " There is often a formal distinction between the balloon that indicates thoughts and the one that indicates words spoken aloud: the balloon that conveys thoughts is often referred to as a thought bubble." ], [ "Ahmed bin Mubarak or Ahmad bin Mubarak is an Arabic given name or a patronymic name, literally \"Ahmed, Son of [a person called] Mubarak\".", " Since the introduction of surname, it also in form of Ahmed Al Mubarak, literally \"Ahmed, descendants of [a person called] Mubarak.\"" ], [ "A mental block is an uncontrollable suppression, or repression of painful or unwanted thoughts/memories.", " Also can be an inability to continue or complete a train of thought, as in the case of writer's block.", " In the case of writer's block, many find it helpful to take a break and revisit their topic.", " Another tactic that is used when people with mental blocks are learning new information is repetition.", " A similar phenomenon occurs when one cannot solve a problem in mathematics which one would normally consider simple.", " Mental blocks can be caused by physical disabilities or simply a lack of focus.", " Mental blocks are also often used to describe a temporary inability to recall a name or other information.", " A sudden cessation of speech or a thought process without an immediate observable cause, sometimes considered a consequence of repression.", " Mental blocking can be a coping mechanism for mental illnesses such as hysteria, neurosis, and lack of pathology." ], [ "A duospaced font (also called a duospace font) is a fixed-width font whose letters and characters occupy either a single or double amount of a specified, fixed horizontal space.", " These dual character widths are also referred to as \"half-width\" and \"full-width\", where a full-width character occupies double the width of a half-width character.", " This contrasts with variable-width fonts, where the letters and spacings have more than two different widths.", " And, unlike monospaced fonts, this means a character can occupy up to two effective character widths instead of a single character width.", " This extra horizontal space allows for the accommodation of wider glyphs, such as large ideographs, that cannot reasonably fit into the single character width of strictly uniform, monospaced font." ], [ "In theatre, a monologue (from Greek: μονόλογος , from μόνος \"mónos\", \"alone, solitary\" and λόγος \"lógos\", \"speech\") is a speech presented by a single character, most often to express their mental thoughts aloud, though sometimes also to directly address another character or the audience.", " Monologues are common across the range of dramatic media (plays, films, etc.), as well as in non-dramatic media such as poetry.", " Monologues share much in common with several other literary devices including soliloquies, apostrophes, and aside.", " There are, however, distinctions between each of these devices." ] ], "title": [ "Speech production", "George Lashwood", "Posttraumatic stress disorder", "Bransby Williams", "A Time for Choosing", "Speech balloon", "Ahmed Mubarak", "Mental block", "Duospaced font", "Monologue" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Speech production is the process by which thoughts are translated into speech. This includes the selection of words, the organization of relevant grammatical forms, and then the articulation of the resulting sounds by the motor system using the vocal apparatus. Speech production can be spontaneous such as when a person creates the words of a conversation, reactive such as when they name a picture or read aloud a written word, or imitative, such as in speech repetition. Speech production is not the same as language production since language can also be produced manually by signs.", "title": "Speech production" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "George Lashwood (25 April 1863 - 20 January 1942) was a popular English singer of the Edwardian era, who performed in music halls throughout the country, especially in London's East End and at seaside locations such as Blackpool. Born Edward George Wright, Lashwood was known as \"the Beau Brummell of the music halls\".", "title": "George Lashwood" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental disorder that can develop after a person is exposed to a traumatic event, such as sexual assault, warfare, traffic collisions, or other threats on a person's life. Symptoms may include disturbing thoughts, feelings, or dreams related to the events, mental or physical distress to trauma-related cues, attempts to avoid trauma-related cues, alterations in how a person thinks and feels, and an increase in the fight-or-flight response. These symptoms last for more than a month after the event. Young children are less likely to show distress but instead may express their memories through play. A person with PTSD is at a higher risk for suicide and intentional self-harm.", "title": "Posttraumatic stress disorder" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Bransby Williams (born as Bransby William Pharez) (14 August 1870 – 3 December 1961) was a British actor, comedian and monologist. He became known as \"The Irving of the music halls\".", "title": "Bransby Williams" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"A Time for Choosing\", also known as \"The Speech\", was a speech presented during the 1964 U.S. presidential election campaign by future president Ronald Reagan on behalf of Republican candidate Barry Goldwater. The speech launched Reagan into national prominence.", "title": "A Time for Choosing" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Speech balloons (also speech bubbles, dialogue balloons or word balloons) are a graphic convention used most commonly in comic books, comics and cartoons to allow words (and much less often, pictures) to be understood as representing the speech or thoughts of a given character in the comic. There is often a formal distinction between the balloon that indicates thoughts and the one that indicates words spoken aloud: the balloon that conveys thoughts is often referred to as a thought bubble.", "title": "Speech balloon" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ahmed bin Mubarak or Ahmad bin Mubarak is an Arabic given name or a patronymic name, literally \"Ahmed, Son of [a person called] Mubarak\". Since the introduction of surname, it also in form of Ahmed Al Mubarak, literally \"Ahmed, descendants of [a person called] Mubarak.\"", "title": "Ahmed Mubarak" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A mental block is an uncontrollable suppression, or repression of painful or unwanted thoughts/memories. Also can be an inability to continue or complete a train of thought, as in the case of writer's block. In the case of writer's block, many find it helpful to take a break and revisit their topic. Another tactic that is used when people with mental blocks are learning new information is repetition. A similar phenomenon occurs when one cannot solve a problem in mathematics which one would normally consider simple. Mental blocks can be caused by physical disabilities or simply a lack of focus. Mental blocks are also often used to describe a temporary inability to recall a name or other information. A sudden cessation of speech or a thought process without an immediate observable cause, sometimes considered a consequence of repression. Mental blocking can be a coping mechanism for mental illnesses such as hysteria, neurosis, and lack of pathology.", "title": "Mental block" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A duospaced font (also called a duospace font) is a fixed-width font whose letters and characters occupy either a single or double amount of a specified, fixed horizontal space. These dual character widths are also referred to as \"half-width\" and \"full-width\", where a full-width character occupies double the width of a half-width character. This contrasts with variable-width fonts, where the letters and spacings have more than two different widths. And, unlike monospaced fonts, this means a character can occupy up to two effective character widths instead of a single character width. This extra horizontal space allows for the accommodation of wider glyphs, such as large ideographs, that cannot reasonably fit into the single character width of strictly uniform, monospaced font.", "title": "Duospaced font" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "In theatre, a monologue (from Greek: μονόλογος , from μόνος \"mónos\", \"alone, solitary\" and λόγος \"lógos\", \"speech\") is a speech presented by a single character, most often to express their mental thoughts aloud, though sometimes also to directly address another character or the audience. Monologues are common across the range of dramatic media (plays, films, etc.), as well as in non-dramatic media such as poetry. Monologues share much in common with several other literary devices including soliloquies, apostrophes, and aside. There are, however, distinctions between each of these devices.", "title": "Monologue" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What was the person called that was known as The Irving of the music halls was also famous for their speech presented by a single character, most often to express their mental thoughts aloud?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What was the person called that was known as The Irving of the music halls was also famous for their speech presented by a single character, most often to express their mental thoughts aloud?" } ]
[]
true
5ac032ba5542996f0d89cb58
The 2015 CONSUR Women's Sevens Championships is an Olympic qualification tournament for Rugby sevens at the 2016 Summer Olympics which will be held during which time span, Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz (usually called just Santa Fe) is the capital city of the province of Santa Fe, Argentina?
5-7 June 2015
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "2015 CONSUR Women's Sevens Championships", "Santa Fe, Argentina" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "José Manuel Corral (born October 28, 1968 in Santa Fe, Santa Fe, Argentina) is a lawyer, a political activist of the Unión Cívica Radical party, and a member of the Coalition Frente Progresista Cívico y Social of Santa Fe.", " He was the President of the Municipal Council of the City of Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz (2010–2011).", " He has been reelected Mayor of the city of Santa Fe, Santa Fe province, Argentina, (2011–2015 / 2015–2019)." ], [ "The 2015 CONSUR Men's Sevens Championships is an Olympic qualification tournament for Rugby sevens at the 2016 Summer Olympics which was held in Santa Fe, Argentina on 5-7 June 2015.", " It was the tenth edition of the CONSUR Sevens." ], [ "The All Saints Cathedral (Spanish: \"Catedral Metropolitana Todos los Santos de Santa Fe\" ), also called Santa Fe Cathedral, is the main Catholic church and mother church of the Archdiocese of Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz.", " It is located on the street Bigradier Estanislao Lopez in the city of Santa Fe, Santa Fe province, Argentina." ], [ "The 2015 ARFU Men's Sevens Championships is an Olympic qualification tournament for rugby sevens at the 2016 Summer Olympics which was held in Hong Kong on 7–8 November 2015.", " It was originally planned to use the 2015 Asian Sevens Series for the qualification but as the series clashed with the 2015 Rugby World Cup hosted in England, it was decided to use one qualifying tournament (with a pre-qualifying round) for Asia." ], [ "LT 82 Canal 13 de Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz is a private, over-the-air television station broadcasting from Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz, Province of Santa Fe, Argentina.", " It's a Telefe owned-and-operated station, thus carrying a general entertainment format comprised mostly by the network offerings, plus some local shows (mostly on weekends).", " Channel 13 was founded in 1962." ], [ "The 2015 Rugby Europe Men's Sevens Championships, also known as the 2015 Sevens Grand Prix Series, was an Olympic qualification tournament for Rugby sevens at the 2016 Summer Olympics which was held over three legs in the cities of Moscow, Lyon and Exeter." ], [ "Santa Fe is a former railway station located in the city of Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz in Santa Fe Province, Argentina.", " Having been closed in March 1993 after the Government of Argentina closed all the long-distance services in Argentina, the station was reopened by the local Municipality as a convention center." ], [ "The 2015 CONSUR Women's Sevens Championships is an Olympic qualification tournament for Rugby sevens at the 2016 Summer Olympics which will be held in Santa Fe, Argentina on 5-7 June 2015." ], [ "Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz (usually called just Santa Fe) is the capital city of the province of Santa Fe, Argentina.", " It is situated in north-eastern Argentina, near the junction of the Paraná and Salado rivers.", " It lies 15 kilometers from the Hernandarias Subfluvial Tunnel that connects it to the city of Paraná.", " The city is also connected by canal with the port of Colastiné on the Paraná River.", " Santa Fe has about 500.000 inhabitants as per the 2010 census .", " The metropolitan area has a population of 653.073, making it the eighth largest in Argentina.", " The third largest city in Argentina is Rosario, also located in Santa Fe Province.", " Rosario has a population of 1.24 million and it is the largest city in Argentina not to be a provincial capital." ], [ "The 2015 Rugby Europe Women's Sevens Championships, also known as the 2015 Sevens Grand Prix Series, is an Olympic qualification tournament for Rugby sevens at the 2016 Summer Olympics which was held over two legs in the cities of Kazan and Brive." ] ], "title": [ "José Manuel Corral", "2015 CONSUR Men's Sevens Championships", "All Saints Cathedral, Santa Fe", "2015 ARFU Men's Sevens Championships", "Channel 13 – Santa Fe", "2015 Rugby Europe Men's Sevens Championships", "Santa Fe (Belgrano) railway station", "2015 CONSUR Women's Sevens Championships", "Santa Fe, Argentina", "2015 Rugby Europe Women's Sevens Championships" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "José Manuel Corral (born October 28, 1968 in Santa Fe, Santa Fe, Argentina) is a lawyer, a political activist of the Unión Cívica Radical party, and a member of the Coalition Frente Progresista Cívico y Social of Santa Fe. He was the President of the Municipal Council of the City of Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz (2010–2011). He has been reelected Mayor of the city of Santa Fe, Santa Fe province, Argentina, (2011–2015 / 2015–2019).", "title": "José Manuel Corral" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2015 CONSUR Men's Sevens Championships is an Olympic qualification tournament for Rugby sevens at the 2016 Summer Olympics which was held in Santa Fe, Argentina on 5-7 June 2015. It was the tenth edition of the CONSUR Sevens.", "title": "2015 CONSUR Men's Sevens Championships" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The All Saints Cathedral (Spanish: \"Catedral Metropolitana Todos los Santos de Santa Fe\" ), also called Santa Fe Cathedral, is the main Catholic church and mother church of the Archdiocese of Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz. It is located on the street Bigradier Estanislao Lopez in the city of Santa Fe, Santa Fe province, Argentina.", "title": "All Saints Cathedral, Santa Fe" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2015 ARFU Men's Sevens Championships is an Olympic qualification tournament for rugby sevens at the 2016 Summer Olympics which was held in Hong Kong on 7–8 November 2015. It was originally planned to use the 2015 Asian Sevens Series for the qualification but as the series clashed with the 2015 Rugby World Cup hosted in England, it was decided to use one qualifying tournament (with a pre-qualifying round) for Asia.", "title": "2015 ARFU Men's Sevens Championships" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "LT 82 Canal 13 de Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz is a private, over-the-air television station broadcasting from Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz, Province of Santa Fe, Argentina. It's a Telefe owned-and-operated station, thus carrying a general entertainment format comprised mostly by the network offerings, plus some local shows (mostly on weekends). Channel 13 was founded in 1962.", "title": "Channel 13 – Santa Fe" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2015 Rugby Europe Men's Sevens Championships, also known as the 2015 Sevens Grand Prix Series, was an Olympic qualification tournament for Rugby sevens at the 2016 Summer Olympics which was held over three legs in the cities of Moscow, Lyon and Exeter.", "title": "2015 Rugby Europe Men's Sevens Championships" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Santa Fe is a former railway station located in the city of Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz in Santa Fe Province, Argentina. Having been closed in March 1993 after the Government of Argentina closed all the long-distance services in Argentina, the station was reopened by the local Municipality as a convention center.", "title": "Santa Fe (Belgrano) railway station" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The 2015 CONSUR Women's Sevens Championships is an Olympic qualification tournament for Rugby sevens at the 2016 Summer Olympics which will be held in Santa Fe, Argentina on 5-7 June 2015.", "title": "2015 CONSUR Women's Sevens Championships" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz (usually called just Santa Fe) is the capital city of the province of Santa Fe, Argentina. It is situated in north-eastern Argentina, near the junction of the Paraná and Salado rivers. It lies 15 kilometers from the Hernandarias Subfluvial Tunnel that connects it to the city of Paraná. The city is also connected by canal with the port of Colastiné on the Paraná River. Santa Fe has about 500.000 inhabitants as per the 2010 census . The metropolitan area has a population of 653.073, making it the eighth largest in Argentina. The third largest city in Argentina is Rosario, also located in Santa Fe Province. Rosario has a population of 1.24 million and it is the largest city in Argentina not to be a provincial capital.", "title": "Santa Fe, Argentina" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2015 Rugby Europe Women's Sevens Championships, also known as the 2015 Sevens Grand Prix Series, is an Olympic qualification tournament for Rugby sevens at the 2016 Summer Olympics which was held over two legs in the cities of Kazan and Brive.", "title": "2015 Rugby Europe Women's Sevens Championships" } ]
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Grosvenor House is a twin tower complex in Dubai Marina in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, the complex, which is owned by Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum, is president of the Dubai Civil Aviation Authority, CEO and chairman of which organization, chairman of Dubai World, and Noor Takaful insurance company?
Emirates Group
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Grosvenor House (Dubai)", "Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA) (هيئة كهرباء ومياه دبي ) is a public service infrastructure company that was founded on 1 January 1992 by Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum.", " It arose from the merger of the Dubai Electricity Company and the Dubai Water Department that had been operating independently until then.", " These organizations were established in 1959 by sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, former ruler of Dubai.", " The objective of the state-run company is making available to the people of Dubai an adequate and reliable supply of electricity and water." ], [ "Shiekh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum (Arabic: أحمد بن سعيد آل مكتوم‎ ‎ ; born 1 December 1958) is president of the Dubai Civil Aviation Authority, CEO and chairman of the Emirates Group, chairman of Dubai World, and Noor Takaful insurance company.", " He is chairman of the Dubai Supreme Fiscal Committee, and second vice chairman of the Dubai Executive Council." ], [ "The Holy Trinity Church is an inter-denominational Christian church in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.", " It is part of the Chaplaincy of Dubai, Sharjah and the Northern Emirates.", " It was founded on 5 April 1970, on the land granted by the Emir of Dubai, Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum." ], [ "The Dubai Airshow is a biennial show held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.", " It is organised by F&E Aerospace since the year 1989; it is organised under the patronage of HH Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai,in cooperation with the Government of Dubai, the Dubai Civil Aviation Authority, Dubai Airports and in collaboration with the UAE Armed Forces." ], [ "Al Ahmadiya School is a semi-formal private school in Dubai, and is today owned and managed by Dubai Culture and Arts Authority.", " Founded in the year 1912 by Sheikh Ahmed bin Dalmouk, of the pearl trade in the Persian Gulf.", " Following his demise, his son Sheikh Mohammed bin Ahmed bin Dalmouk completed the construction of the school and named it Al Ahmadiya School in honor of his father.", " The Dubai government had worked on the restoration of Al Ahmadiya School in mid-1994 and converted it into a museum which was inaugurated by His Highness Sheikh Hamdan bin Rashid Al Maktoum on March 20, 2000, representing the genesis of semi-formal education in Dubai.", " Recently celebrated its Centenary.", " Working Hours at Al Ahmadiya School are Saturday to Thursday: 08:00 – 19:30, Friday: 14:30 – 19:30" ], [ "St. Mary's Catholic Church, Dubai is a church founded by Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the U.A.E.", " In 1966 he donated land to build the church.", " Rev. Fr.", " Eusebius Daveri and his team pioneered this project.", " Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum inaugurated St. Mary’s Catholic Church on 7 April 1967." ], [ "Sheikh Rashid bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum (Arabic: الشيخ راشد بن محمد آل مكتوم‎ ‎ , styled \"HH Sheikh Rashid\"; 12 November 1981 – 19 September 2015) was the son of United Arab Emirates Vice President, Prime Minister and ruler of Dubai Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum and Sheikha Hind bint Maktoum bin Juma Al Maktoum.", " He was former Crown Prince of Dubai till 2008 when he was replaced by his brother Hamdan.", " At the age of 33, he died, according to the official report, of a heart attack on 18 September 2015.", " He has a son named Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum." ], [ "Dubai Aviation City Corporation “Dubai World Central (DWC)” is owned by the Government of Dubai and chaired by Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum.", " It is one of the strategic projects for the government as it positions Dubai to be a commercial center and international logistics hub.", " It is considered to be one of the most ambitious projects in the world occupying an area of 140 km in Jebel Ali." ], [ "Mohamed Alabbar (Arabic: محمد بن علي العبار‎ ‎ ), is an Emirati billionaire and the founder and Chairman of Emaar Properties, one of the largest real estate development companies in the world with annual revenue of $4.2 billion and a market cap of over $20 billion, known for developing the world's tallest building Burj Khalifa and the world's largest mall Dubai Mall, which are part of Emaar's 500-acre flagship mega-development Downtown Dubai, as well as The Tower at Dubai Creek Harbour, set to be over 3,000 feet tall upon completion in 2020, the 2,000-seat Dubai Opera, Dubai Marina, the world's biggest man-made marina, Emirates Hills, regarded as \"the Beverly Hills of Dubai\", and King Abdullah Economic City, established with King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia as one of the largest private developments in the region spanning 64 square miles.", " Alabbar, who acts as a top adviser to the Ruler of Dubai and Vice President and Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, formerly served as the founding director general of the Dubai Department of Economic Development." ], [ "Grosvenor House is a twin tower complex in Dubai Marina in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.", " The two towers, Grosvenor House West Marina Beach and Grosvenor House The Residence, stand at the same height of 210 metres (690 ft) with 48 floors each.", " The complex, which is owned by Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum, is named after the Grosvenor House in London." ] ], "title": [ "Dubai Electricity and Water Authority", "Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum", "Holy Trinity Church, Dubai", "Dubai Airshow", "Al Ahmadiya School", "St. Mary's Catholic Church, Dubai", "Rashid bin Mohammed Al Maktoum", "Dubai Aviation City Corporation", "Mohamed Alabbar", "Grosvenor House (Dubai)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA) (هيئة كهرباء ومياه دبي ) is a public service infrastructure company that was founded on 1 January 1992 by Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum. It arose from the merger of the Dubai Electricity Company and the Dubai Water Department that had been operating independently until then. These organizations were established in 1959 by sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, former ruler of Dubai. The objective of the state-run company is making available to the people of Dubai an adequate and reliable supply of electricity and water.", "title": "Dubai Electricity and Water Authority" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Shiekh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum (Arabic: أحمد بن سعيد آل مكتوم‎ ‎ ; born 1 December 1958) is president of the Dubai Civil Aviation Authority, CEO and chairman of the Emirates Group, chairman of Dubai World, and Noor Takaful insurance company. He is chairman of the Dubai Supreme Fiscal Committee, and second vice chairman of the Dubai Executive Council.", "title": "Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Holy Trinity Church is an inter-denominational Christian church in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is part of the Chaplaincy of Dubai, Sharjah and the Northern Emirates. It was founded on 5 April 1970, on the land granted by the Emir of Dubai, Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum.", "title": "Holy Trinity Church, Dubai" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Dubai Airshow is a biennial show held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is organised by F&E Aerospace since the year 1989; it is organised under the patronage of HH Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai,in cooperation with the Government of Dubai, the Dubai Civil Aviation Authority, Dubai Airports and in collaboration with the UAE Armed Forces.", "title": "Dubai Airshow" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Ahmadiya School is a semi-formal private school in Dubai, and is today owned and managed by Dubai Culture and Arts Authority. Founded in the year 1912 by Sheikh Ahmed bin Dalmouk, of the pearl trade in the Persian Gulf. Following his demise, his son Sheikh Mohammed bin Ahmed bin Dalmouk completed the construction of the school and named it Al Ahmadiya School in honor of his father. The Dubai government had worked on the restoration of Al Ahmadiya School in mid-1994 and converted it into a museum which was inaugurated by His Highness Sheikh Hamdan bin Rashid Al Maktoum on March 20, 2000, representing the genesis of semi-formal education in Dubai. Recently celebrated its Centenary. Working Hours at Al Ahmadiya School are Saturday to Thursday: 08:00 – 19:30, Friday: 14:30 – 19:30", "title": "Al Ahmadiya School" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "St. Mary's Catholic Church, Dubai is a church founded by Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the U.A.E. In 1966 he donated land to build the church. Rev. Fr. Eusebius Daveri and his team pioneered this project. Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum inaugurated St. Mary’s Catholic Church on 7 April 1967.", "title": "St. Mary's Catholic Church, Dubai" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sheikh Rashid bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum (Arabic: الشيخ راشد بن محمد آل مكتوم‎ ‎ , styled \"HH Sheikh Rashid\"; 12 November 1981 – 19 September 2015) was the son of United Arab Emirates Vice President, Prime Minister and ruler of Dubai Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum and Sheikha Hind bint Maktoum bin Juma Al Maktoum. He was former Crown Prince of Dubai till 2008 when he was replaced by his brother Hamdan. At the age of 33, he died, according to the official report, of a heart attack on 18 September 2015. He has a son named Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum.", "title": "Rashid bin Mohammed Al Maktoum" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dubai Aviation City Corporation “Dubai World Central (DWC)” is owned by the Government of Dubai and chaired by Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum. It is one of the strategic projects for the government as it positions Dubai to be a commercial center and international logistics hub. It is considered to be one of the most ambitious projects in the world occupying an area of 140 km in Jebel Ali.", "title": "Dubai Aviation City Corporation" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mohamed Alabbar (Arabic: محمد بن علي العبار‎ ‎ ), is an Emirati billionaire and the founder and Chairman of Emaar Properties, one of the largest real estate development companies in the world with annual revenue of $4.2 billion and a market cap of over $20 billion, known for developing the world's tallest building Burj Khalifa and the world's largest mall Dubai Mall, which are part of Emaar's 500-acre flagship mega-development Downtown Dubai, as well as The Tower at Dubai Creek Harbour, set to be over 3,000 feet tall upon completion in 2020, the 2,000-seat Dubai Opera, Dubai Marina, the world's biggest man-made marina, Emirates Hills, regarded as \"the Beverly Hills of Dubai\", and King Abdullah Economic City, established with King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia as one of the largest private developments in the region spanning 64 square miles. Alabbar, who acts as a top adviser to the Ruler of Dubai and Vice President and Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, formerly served as the founding director general of the Dubai Department of Economic Development.", "title": "Mohamed Alabbar" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Grosvenor House is a twin tower complex in Dubai Marina in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The two towers, Grosvenor House West Marina Beach and Grosvenor House The Residence, stand at the same height of 210 metres (690 ft) with 48 floors each. The complex, which is owned by Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum, is named after the Grosvenor House in London.", "title": "Grosvenor House (Dubai)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Grosvenor House is a twin tower complex in Dubai Marina in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, the complex, which is owned by Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum, is president of the Dubai Civil Aviation Authority, CEO and chairman of which organization, chairman of Dubai World, and Noor Takaful insurance company?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Grosvenor House is a twin tower complex in Dubai Marina in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, the complex, which is owned by Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum, is president of the Dubai Civil Aviation Authority, CEO and chairman of which organization, chairman of Dubai World, and Noor Takaful insurance company?" } ]
[]
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5a80dfb6554299260e20a199
What is a second-cycle academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice, and is a degree offered by Many medical schools which is a tertiary educational institution?
master's degree
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Medical school", "Master's degree" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "A master's degree (from Latin \"magister\") is a second-cycle academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.", " A master's degree normally requires previous study at the bachelor's level, either as a separate degree or as part of an integrated course.", " Within the area studied, master's graduates are expected to possess advanced knowledge of a specialized body of theoretical and applied topics; high order skills in analysis, critical evaluation, or professional application; and the ability to solve complex problems and think rigorously and independently." ], [ "A medical school is a tertiary educational institution—or part of such an institution—that teaches medicine, and awards a professional degree for physicians and surgeons.", " Such medical degrees include the Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS, MBChB, BMBS), Doctor of Medicine (MD), or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO).", " Many medical schools offer additional degrees, such as a Doctor of Philosophy, Master's degree, a physician assistant program, or other post-secondary education." ], [ "A dental school (school of dental medicine, school of dentistry, dental college) is a tertiary educational institution—or part of such an institution—that teaches dental medicine to prospective dentists. Upon successful completion, the graduate receives a degree in Dentistry, Dental Surgery, or Dental Medicine, which, depending upon the jurisdiction, might be a bachelor's degree, master's degree, a professional degree, or a doctorate.", " Schools can also offer postgraduate training in general dentistry, and/or training in endodontics, oral and maxillofacial surgery, oral pathology, oral and maxillofacial radiology, orthodontics, pedodontics, periodontics, prosthodontics, or dental public health." ], [ "A bachelor's degree (from Middle Latin \"baccalaureus\") or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin \"baccalaureatus\") is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to seven years (depending on institution and academic discipline).", " In some institutions and educational systems, some bachelor's degrees can only be taken as graduate or postgraduate degrees after a first degree has been completed.", " In countries with qualifications frameworks, bachelor's degrees are normally one of the major levels in the framework (sometimes two levels where non-honours and honours bachelor's degrees are considered separately), although some qualifications titled bachelor's degrees may be at other levels (e.g. MBBS) and some qualifications with non-bachelor's titles may be classified as bachelor's degrees (e.g. the Scottish MA and Canadian MD)." ], [ "In the United States, the PhD degree is the highest academic degree awarded by universities in most fields of study.", " American students typically undergo a series of three phases in the course of their work toward the PhD degree.", " The first phase consists of coursework in the student's field of study and requires one to three years to complete.", " This often is followed by a preliminary, a comprehensive examination, or a series of cumulative examinations where the emphasis is on breadth rather than depth of knowledge.", " The student is often later required to pass oral and written examinations in the field of specialization within the discipline, and here, depth is emphasized.", " After the comprehensive examination the student is a \"PhD Candidate\", which is the academic equivalent of a Master's degree (today, universities will award terminal Master's for students who drop out of the PhD program at this stage, and some, like Columbia University and the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, award a Master's en route to the PhD).", " Some PhD programs require the candidate to successfully complete requirements in pedagogy (taking courses on higher level teaching and teaching undergraduate courses) or applied science (e.g., clinical practice and predoctoral clinical internship in PhD programs in clinical, counseling, or school psychology)." ], [ "A doctorate (from Latin \"docere\", \"to teach\") or doctor's degree (from Latin \"doctor\", \"teacher\") or doctoral degree (from the ancient formalism \"licentia docendi\") is an academic degree awarded by universities that is, in most countries, a research degree that qualifies the holder to teach at the university level in the degree's field, or to work in a specific profession.", " There are a variety of doctoral degrees, with the most common being the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), which is awarded in many different fields, ranging from the humanities to the scientific disciplines.", " There are also some doctorates in the US, such as the Juris Doctor (JD), Doctor of Medicine (MD), Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD), Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS), Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO), Doctor of Chiropractic (DC), and Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D.)", " which are generally regarded internationally as professional degrees rather than doctorates, as they are not research degrees and no defense of any dissertation or thesis is performed.", " Many universities also award \"honorary doctorates\" to individuals who have been deemed worthy of special recognition, either for scholarly work or for other contributions to the university or to society." ], [ "The Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN, BScN) also known in some countries as a Bachelor of Nursing (BN) or Bachelor of Science (BS) with a Major in Nursing is an academic degree in the science and principles of nursing, granted by an accredited tertiary education provider.", " The course of study is typically three or four years.", " The difference in degree designation may relate to the amount of basic science courses required as part of the degree, with BScN and BSN degree curriculums requiring completion of more courses on math and natural sciences that are more typical of BSc degrees (e.g. calculus, physics, chemistry, biology) and BN curriculums more focused on nursing theory, nursing process, and teaching versions of general science topics that are adapted to be more specific and relevant to nursing practice.", " Nursing school students are generally required to take courses in social and behavioral sciences and liberal arts, including nutrition, anatomy, chemistry, mathematics, and English.", " In addition to those courses, experience in physical and social sciences, communication, leadership, and critical thinking is required for a bachelor's degree.", " BSN programs typically last 3-4 years.", " With a BSN you can work in private medical and surgical hospital, a physician's office, public medical and surgical hospitals, home health care services, and nursing facilities.", " Having a BSN can result in more opportunities and better salary than just an associate degree." ], [ "Bachelor of Music is an academic degree awarded by a college, university, or conservatory upon completion of a program of study in music.", " In the United States, it is a professional degree, and the majority of work consists of prescribed music courses and study in applied music, usually requiring proficiency in an instrument, voice, or conducting.", " In Canada, the B.M. is often considered an undergraduate degree.", " Programs typically last from three to four and a half years." ], [ "An associate degree (or associate's degree) is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study intended to usually last two years.", " It is considered to be greater level of education than a high school diploma or GED." ], [ "Bachelor of Integrated Studies (BIS) is an interdisciplinary bachelor's degree offered by several universities in the United States and Canada.", " It allows students to design a customized and specific course of study to best suit their educational and professional objectives.", " Generally, this degree is sponsored by two or more departments within the university.", " Schools which confer the degree include the University of North Texas, Northern Kentucky University, Utah Valley University, Miami University in Ohio, Pittsburg State University, George Mason University, Weber State University, Washburn University, Ferris State University, Kennesaw State University, Oakland University, Nevada State College, Dixie State University, and the University of New Brunswick, Florida Gulf Coast University, among others." ] ], "title": [ "Master's degree", "Medical school", "Dental school", "Bachelor's degree", "Graduate science education in the United States", "Doctorate", "Bachelor of Science in Nursing", "Bachelor of Music", "Associate degree", "Bachelor of Integrated Studies" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "A master's degree (from Latin \"magister\") is a second-cycle academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice. A master's degree normally requires previous study at the bachelor's level, either as a separate degree or as part of an integrated course. Within the area studied, master's graduates are expected to possess advanced knowledge of a specialized body of theoretical and applied topics; high order skills in analysis, critical evaluation, or professional application; and the ability to solve complex problems and think rigorously and independently.", "title": "Master's degree" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "A medical school is a tertiary educational institution—or part of such an institution—that teaches medicine, and awards a professional degree for physicians and surgeons. Such medical degrees include the Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS, MBChB, BMBS), Doctor of Medicine (MD), or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO). Many medical schools offer additional degrees, such as a Doctor of Philosophy, Master's degree, a physician assistant program, or other post-secondary education.", "title": "Medical school" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A dental school (school of dental medicine, school of dentistry, dental college) is a tertiary educational institution—or part of such an institution—that teaches dental medicine to prospective dentists. Upon successful completion, the graduate receives a degree in Dentistry, Dental Surgery, or Dental Medicine, which, depending upon the jurisdiction, might be a bachelor's degree, master's degree, a professional degree, or a doctorate. Schools can also offer postgraduate training in general dentistry, and/or training in endodontics, oral and maxillofacial surgery, oral pathology, oral and maxillofacial radiology, orthodontics, pedodontics, periodontics, prosthodontics, or dental public health.", "title": "Dental school" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A bachelor's degree (from Middle Latin \"baccalaureus\") or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin \"baccalaureatus\") is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to seven years (depending on institution and academic discipline). In some institutions and educational systems, some bachelor's degrees can only be taken as graduate or postgraduate degrees after a first degree has been completed. In countries with qualifications frameworks, bachelor's degrees are normally one of the major levels in the framework (sometimes two levels where non-honours and honours bachelor's degrees are considered separately), although some qualifications titled bachelor's degrees may be at other levels (e.g. MBBS) and some qualifications with non-bachelor's titles may be classified as bachelor's degrees (e.g. the Scottish MA and Canadian MD).", "title": "Bachelor's degree" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the United States, the PhD degree is the highest academic degree awarded by universities in most fields of study. American students typically undergo a series of three phases in the course of their work toward the PhD degree. The first phase consists of coursework in the student's field of study and requires one to three years to complete. This often is followed by a preliminary, a comprehensive examination, or a series of cumulative examinations where the emphasis is on breadth rather than depth of knowledge. The student is often later required to pass oral and written examinations in the field of specialization within the discipline, and here, depth is emphasized. After the comprehensive examination the student is a \"PhD Candidate\", which is the academic equivalent of a Master's degree (today, universities will award terminal Master's for students who drop out of the PhD program at this stage, and some, like Columbia University and the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, award a Master's en route to the PhD). Some PhD programs require the candidate to successfully complete requirements in pedagogy (taking courses on higher level teaching and teaching undergraduate courses) or applied science (e.g., clinical practice and predoctoral clinical internship in PhD programs in clinical, counseling, or school psychology).", "title": "Graduate science education in the United States" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A doctorate (from Latin \"docere\", \"to teach\") or doctor's degree (from Latin \"doctor\", \"teacher\") or doctoral degree (from the ancient formalism \"licentia docendi\") is an academic degree awarded by universities that is, in most countries, a research degree that qualifies the holder to teach at the university level in the degree's field, or to work in a specific profession. There are a variety of doctoral degrees, with the most common being the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), which is awarded in many different fields, ranging from the humanities to the scientific disciplines. There are also some doctorates in the US, such as the Juris Doctor (JD), Doctor of Medicine (MD), Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD), Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS), Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO), Doctor of Chiropractic (DC), and Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D.) which are generally regarded internationally as professional degrees rather than doctorates, as they are not research degrees and no defense of any dissertation or thesis is performed. Many universities also award \"honorary doctorates\" to individuals who have been deemed worthy of special recognition, either for scholarly work or for other contributions to the university or to society.", "title": "Doctorate" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN, BScN) also known in some countries as a Bachelor of Nursing (BN) or Bachelor of Science (BS) with a Major in Nursing is an academic degree in the science and principles of nursing, granted by an accredited tertiary education provider. The course of study is typically three or four years. The difference in degree designation may relate to the amount of basic science courses required as part of the degree, with BScN and BSN degree curriculums requiring completion of more courses on math and natural sciences that are more typical of BSc degrees (e.g. calculus, physics, chemistry, biology) and BN curriculums more focused on nursing theory, nursing process, and teaching versions of general science topics that are adapted to be more specific and relevant to nursing practice. Nursing school students are generally required to take courses in social and behavioral sciences and liberal arts, including nutrition, anatomy, chemistry, mathematics, and English. In addition to those courses, experience in physical and social sciences, communication, leadership, and critical thinking is required for a bachelor's degree. BSN programs typically last 3-4 years. With a BSN you can work in private medical and surgical hospital, a physician's office, public medical and surgical hospitals, home health care services, and nursing facilities. Having a BSN can result in more opportunities and better salary than just an associate degree.", "title": "Bachelor of Science in Nursing" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bachelor of Music is an academic degree awarded by a college, university, or conservatory upon completion of a program of study in music. In the United States, it is a professional degree, and the majority of work consists of prescribed music courses and study in applied music, usually requiring proficiency in an instrument, voice, or conducting. In Canada, the B.M. is often considered an undergraduate degree. Programs typically last from three to four and a half years.", "title": "Bachelor of Music" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "An associate degree (or associate's degree) is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study intended to usually last two years. It is considered to be greater level of education than a high school diploma or GED.", "title": "Associate degree" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bachelor of Integrated Studies (BIS) is an interdisciplinary bachelor's degree offered by several universities in the United States and Canada. It allows students to design a customized and specific course of study to best suit their educational and professional objectives. Generally, this degree is sponsored by two or more departments within the university. Schools which confer the degree include the University of North Texas, Northern Kentucky University, Utah Valley University, Miami University in Ohio, Pittsburg State University, George Mason University, Weber State University, Washburn University, Ferris State University, Kennesaw State University, Oakland University, Nevada State College, Dixie State University, and the University of New Brunswick, Florida Gulf Coast University, among others.", "title": "Bachelor of Integrated Studies" } ]
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5ac0296f554299294b218f2f
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is a non-traditional modern ballet rising from the success of what ballet in three acts by Christoper Wheeldon with a scenario by Nicholas Wright?
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (ballet)", "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (ballet)" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a ballet in three acts by Christopher Wheeldon with a scenario by Nicholas Wright.", " It was commissioned by The Royal Ballet, Covent Garden, and the National Ballet of Canada and had its world premiere on Monday, 28 February 2011.", " The music by Joby Talbot is the first full-length score (1 hour 40 minutes) for the Royal Ballet in 20 years." ], [ "Seven Dwarfs Mine Train is a steel roller coaster located at Magic Kingdom and Shanghai Disneyland Park.", " Manufactured by Vekoma, the roller coaster is situated in the Fantasyland sections of both parks.", " The Magic Kingdom version opened to the public on May 28, 2014, as part of a major park expansion called New Fantasyland, while the Shanghai version opened on June 16, 2016.", " The ride is themed to Walt Disney's 1937 film \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\", the first traditional-animated feature film." ], [ "The Evil Queen, also known as the Wicked Queen or just the Queen, and sometimes instead identified by her given name as Queen Grimhilde, is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Pictures' first animated feature film \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\" (1937) and a villain character in the extended Disney's \"Snow White\" franchise.", " She is based on the Evil Queen character from the European fairy tale \"Snow White\"." ], [ "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is a 1938 picture book written and illustrated by Wanda Gág and published by Coward-McCann.", " \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\" was a Caldecott Medal Honor Book in 1939.", " The book is a twist on the classic tale of Snow White by the Brothers Grimm.", " Since then it has been republished several times, including in 1999, 2004, and 2013." ], [ "Snow White and the Three Stooges is the second feature film to star the Three Stooges after their 1959 resurgence in popularity.", " By this time, the trio consisted of Moe Howard, Larry Fine, and Joe DeRita (dubbed \"Curly Joe\").", " Released by 20th Century Fox, this was the trio's take on the classic fairy tale \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\".", " The film was retitled Snow White and the Three Clowns in Great Britain." ], [ "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, the soundtrack to the 1937 Walt Disney film, was the first commercially issued film soundtrack.", " It was released in January 1938 as \"Songs from Walt Disney's Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (with the Same Characters and Sound Effects as in the Film of That Title)\" and has since seen numerous expansions and reissues." ], [ "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is a musical with music by Frank Churchill (from the movie) and Jay Blackton, lyrics by Larry Morey (from the movie) and Joe Cook, book by Joe Cook, based on the 1937 animated film \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\"." ], [ "Snow White is a fictional character and a main character from Walt Disney Productions' first animated feature film \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\".", " The character of Snow White was derived from a fairy tale known from many countries in Europe, the best-known version being the Bavarian one collected by the Brothers Grimm." ], [ "The Seven Dwarfs are a group of seven dwarfs that appear in the fairy tale \"Snow White\" and others." ], [ "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is a non-traditional modern ballet rising from the success of other fairytale ballets such as \"Cinderella\", \"Coppélia\", and \"Alice in Wonderland\"." ] ], "title": [ "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (ballet)", "Seven Dwarfs Mine Train", "Evil Queen (Disney)", "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (book)", "Snow White and the Three Stooges", "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (soundtrack)", "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (musical)", "Snow White (Disney character)", "Seven Dwarfs", "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (ballet)" ] }
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[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is a non-traditional modern ballet rising from the success of what ballet in three acts by Christoper Wheeldon with a scenario by Nicholas Wright?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is a non-traditional modern ballet rising from the success of what ballet in three acts by Christoper Wheeldon with a scenario by Nicholas Wright?" } ]
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5ae1f3da5542994d89d5b2dd
Name the American singer, dancer and voice actor who sings a verse in the song 'Together Again' by an American boy band alongside his fellow member Joey Fatone?
Chris Kirkpatrick
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0 ], "title": [ "Together Again (NSYNC song)", "Together Again (NSYNC song)", "Chris Kirkpatrick" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "NSYNC (sometimes stylized as *NSYNC or 'N Sync) was an American boy band formed in Orlando, Florida in 1995 and launched in Germany by BMG Ariola Munich.", " NSYNC consisted of Justin Timberlake, JC Chasez, Chris Kirkpatrick, Joey Fatone, and Lance Bass.", " After heavily publicized legal battles with their former manager Lou Pearlman and former record label Bertelsmann Music Group, the group's second album, \"No Strings Attached\", sold over one million copies in one day and 2.42 million copies in one week, which was a record for over fifteen years.", " Among the group's singles, \"Bye Bye Bye\", \"This I Promise You\", \"Girlfriend\" and \"It's Gonna Be Me\" reached the top 10 in several national charts, with the latter being a US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number one.", " In addition to a host of Grammy Award nominations, NSYNC has performed at the World Series, the Super Bowl and the Olympic Games, and sang or recorded with Elton John, Stevie Wonder, Michael Jackson, Phil Collins, Celine Dion, Aerosmith, Nelly, Left Eye, Mary J. Blige, country music supergroup Alabama, and Gloria Estefan." ], [ "Fame is a television series that ran on NBC in the summer of 2003.", " The show was essentially NBC's attempt to duplicate the success of mega-hit \"American Idol\", right down to their selection of judges.", " Former pop star Carnie Wilson was similar in her judgements to \"American Idol's\" Paula Abdul, Johnny Wright, the veteran music producer, was the show's analogue of Randy Jackson, and JoJo Wright was, like Simon Cowell, the judge who says things to stir people up.", " The show retained the original \"Fame\" theme music (with a new vocal), as well as producer Debbie Allen.", " Former boy band member Joey Fatone was the official host of the show, but Allen also made frequent appearances." ], [ "Joseph Anthony Fatone Jr. (born January 28, 1977), is an American singer, dancer, actor and television personality.", " He is best known as a member of the boyband NSYNC, in which he sang baritone.", " In 2007, he came in second place on the ABC reality show \"Dancing with the Stars\".", " He was also the host of the U.S. and Australian versions of \"The Singing Bee\" which aired on NBC in the U.S. Currently Fatone is the host of Food Network's \"Rewrapped\", Live Well Network's \"My Family Recipe Rocks\" and is also guest host of \"The Price Is Right Live!", "\" at Bally's Las Vegas." ], [ "Todd David Lawhorne is an American theatre and film actor.", " Member of AFTRA and AEA.", " Best known for his starring role as Dalton Monroe in \"In Plain Sight\" and his supporting role as Phil the skinhead in \"The Bros,\" starring Shaquille O'Neal and Joey Fatone.", " In New York City, he starred in numerous plays off and off-off Broadway, including \"Twelfth Night\" at Lincoln Center and Laertes in Pineapple Project's production of \"Hamlet.\"", " Resident actor of the Children's Theatre at the New York Hall of Science." ], [ "Christopher Alan Kirkpatrick (born October 17, 1971) is an American singer, dancer, and voice actor who is best known for his work as a founding member of the pop group NSYNC, in which he sang countertenor.", " He has provided voices for numerous kids shows, including the voice of Chip Skylark on \"The Fairly OddParents\".", " He also guest starred on \"The Simpsons\" as himself, along with his fellow NSYNC bandmates, in the episode \"New Kids on the Blecch\"." ], [ "LiR is an Irish rock band.", " Their sound has been described as \"a fusion of funky progressive rock, folky mysticism and savvy pop\".", " The band formed in the late 1980s in Dublin, firstly under the name The Spontaneous Frogs, then Uproar.", " They released their first EP, 'All Machines Hum in A', in 1992.", " In 1993, they released their first LP, 'Magico Magico!'", " under the label Velo Records (Velo was an Irish Indie) in Ireland.", " In 1994, they re-released 'Magico Magico!'", " to the US, under the independent record label What Are Records?", " (W.A.R.?)", ".", " The new version of the album saw a revision to the track listing.", " LiR would release their second album, 'Nest', exclusively with W.A.R.?", ", the following year, in 1995.", " Around this time, they were notorious for playing constant live shows in Whelan's Bar, on Wexford Street in Dublin.", " The support act was regularly by another Dublin band called Dragonfly (the lead guitarist of Dragonfly later became LiR's second guitarist, after the departure of keyboardist David Hopkins).", " The LiR song 'Temple Child' appeared on the What Are Records?", " \"Ammunition\" compilation album, a music sampler of various independent artists.", " In 1997 the band appeared on the soundtrack for the movie \"I Went Down\", with the song 'There Are More Things'." ], [ "Juanita Suzanne Coco (10 December 1975 – 2 May 1993) was an Australian singer and actress best known for her role on the popular talent/variety show \"Young Talent Time\" in the late 1980s.", " She appeared on the show from 1987 to 1988, aged 13, and was best known for her rendition of the song 'La Bamba'.", " When a boy team member and a girl team member teamed up, Juanita was paired up with Joey Dee.", " She replaced Vanessa Windsor on the show and was the 35th member to join the team.", " The 36th was Joey Dee and the 37th was Rikki Arnot.", " Then Jamie Churchill then last of all Johnnie Nuich." ], [ "\"Together Again\" is a song by American boy band NSYNC.", " It was released as the fifth single from their self-titled debut album.", " It was released in November 1997 exclusively on the German market.", " It was written by Andy Reynolds and Tee Green and is one of the few NSYNC songs where Joey Fatone and Chris Kirkpatrick each sing a verse.", " The single has never been released worldwide.", " It was the group's first and only release to include a video for the track." ], [ "On the Line is a 2001 American romantic comedy film starring Lance Bass, Joey Fatone and Emmanuelle Chriqui.", " The film was directed by Eric Bross and was written by Eric Aronson and Paul Stanton, based upon their short film of the same name." ], [ "Dead 7 (formerly titled Dead West) is an American post-apocalyptic zombie horror western film written by Nick Carter, American singer best known as a member of the Backstreet Boys.", " It is directed by Danny Roew and produced by The Asylum.", " The movie aired on SyFy on April 1, 2016 in the United States.", " Carter managed to get two of his bandmates, A. J. McLean and Howie Dorough to star in the movie.", " In addition, Carter also cast several members from other boy bands like 98 Degrees, O-Town, 'N Sync and All-4-One.", " A free copy of the theme song \"In the End\" was released on March 28, performed by band members Nick Carter, AJ McLean and Howie D.; Joey Fatone and Chris Kirkpatrick from NSYNC; Jeff Timmons from 98 Degrees; and Erik-Michael Estrada from O-Town." ] ], "title": [ "NSYNC", "Fame (2003 TV series)", "Joey Fatone", "Todd David Lawhorne", "Chris Kirkpatrick", "Lir (band)", "Juanita Coco", "Together Again (NSYNC song)", "On the Line (2001 film)", "Dead 7" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "NSYNC (sometimes stylized as *NSYNC or 'N Sync) was an American boy band formed in Orlando, Florida in 1995 and launched in Germany by BMG Ariola Munich. NSYNC consisted of Justin Timberlake, JC Chasez, Chris Kirkpatrick, Joey Fatone, and Lance Bass. After heavily publicized legal battles with their former manager Lou Pearlman and former record label Bertelsmann Music Group, the group's second album, \"No Strings Attached\", sold over one million copies in one day and 2.42 million copies in one week, which was a record for over fifteen years. Among the group's singles, \"Bye Bye Bye\", \"This I Promise You\", \"Girlfriend\" and \"It's Gonna Be Me\" reached the top 10 in several national charts, with the latter being a US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number one. In addition to a host of Grammy Award nominations, NSYNC has performed at the World Series, the Super Bowl and the Olympic Games, and sang or recorded with Elton John, Stevie Wonder, Michael Jackson, Phil Collins, Celine Dion, Aerosmith, Nelly, Left Eye, Mary J. Blige, country music supergroup Alabama, and Gloria Estefan.", "title": "NSYNC" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fame is a television series that ran on NBC in the summer of 2003. The show was essentially NBC's attempt to duplicate the success of mega-hit \"American Idol\", right down to their selection of judges. Former pop star Carnie Wilson was similar in her judgements to \"American Idol's\" Paula Abdul, Johnny Wright, the veteran music producer, was the show's analogue of Randy Jackson, and JoJo Wright was, like Simon Cowell, the judge who says things to stir people up. The show retained the original \"Fame\" theme music (with a new vocal), as well as producer Debbie Allen. Former boy band member Joey Fatone was the official host of the show, but Allen also made frequent appearances.", "title": "Fame (2003 TV series)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joseph Anthony Fatone Jr. (born January 28, 1977), is an American singer, dancer, actor and television personality. He is best known as a member of the boyband NSYNC, in which he sang baritone. In 2007, he came in second place on the ABC reality show \"Dancing with the Stars\". He was also the host of the U.S. and Australian versions of \"The Singing Bee\" which aired on NBC in the U.S. Currently Fatone is the host of Food Network's \"Rewrapped\", Live Well Network's \"My Family Recipe Rocks\" and is also guest host of \"The Price Is Right Live! \" at Bally's Las Vegas.", "title": "Joey Fatone" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Todd David Lawhorne is an American theatre and film actor. Member of AFTRA and AEA. Best known for his starring role as Dalton Monroe in \"In Plain Sight\" and his supporting role as Phil the skinhead in \"The Bros,\" starring Shaquille O'Neal and Joey Fatone. In New York City, he starred in numerous plays off and off-off Broadway, including \"Twelfth Night\" at Lincoln Center and Laertes in Pineapple Project's production of \"Hamlet.\" Resident actor of the Children's Theatre at the New York Hall of Science.", "title": "Todd David Lawhorne" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Christopher Alan Kirkpatrick (born October 17, 1971) is an American singer, dancer, and voice actor who is best known for his work as a founding member of the pop group NSYNC, in which he sang countertenor. He has provided voices for numerous kids shows, including the voice of Chip Skylark on \"The Fairly OddParents\". He also guest starred on \"The Simpsons\" as himself, along with his fellow NSYNC bandmates, in the episode \"New Kids on the Blecch\".", "title": "Chris Kirkpatrick" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "LiR is an Irish rock band. Their sound has been described as \"a fusion of funky progressive rock, folky mysticism and savvy pop\". The band formed in the late 1980s in Dublin, firstly under the name The Spontaneous Frogs, then Uproar. They released their first EP, 'All Machines Hum in A', in 1992. In 1993, they released their first LP, 'Magico Magico!' under the label Velo Records (Velo was an Irish Indie) in Ireland. In 1994, they re-released 'Magico Magico!' to the US, under the independent record label What Are Records? (W.A.R.?) . The new version of the album saw a revision to the track listing. LiR would release their second album, 'Nest', exclusively with W.A.R.? , the following year, in 1995. Around this time, they were notorious for playing constant live shows in Whelan's Bar, on Wexford Street in Dublin. The support act was regularly by another Dublin band called Dragonfly (the lead guitarist of Dragonfly later became LiR's second guitarist, after the departure of keyboardist David Hopkins). The LiR song 'Temple Child' appeared on the What Are Records? \"Ammunition\" compilation album, a music sampler of various independent artists. In 1997 the band appeared on the soundtrack for the movie \"I Went Down\", with the song 'There Are More Things'.", "title": "Lir (band)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Juanita Suzanne Coco (10 December 1975 – 2 May 1993) was an Australian singer and actress best known for her role on the popular talent/variety show \"Young Talent Time\" in the late 1980s. She appeared on the show from 1987 to 1988, aged 13, and was best known for her rendition of the song 'La Bamba'. When a boy team member and a girl team member teamed up, Juanita was paired up with Joey Dee. She replaced Vanessa Windsor on the show and was the 35th member to join the team. The 36th was Joey Dee and the 37th was Rikki Arnot. Then Jamie Churchill then last of all Johnnie Nuich.", "title": "Juanita Coco" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Together Again\" is a song by American boy band NSYNC. It was released as the fifth single from their self-titled debut album. It was released in November 1997 exclusively on the German market. It was written by Andy Reynolds and Tee Green and is one of the few NSYNC songs where Joey Fatone and Chris Kirkpatrick each sing a verse. The single has never been released worldwide. It was the group's first and only release to include a video for the track.", "title": "Together Again (NSYNC song)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "On the Line is a 2001 American romantic comedy film starring Lance Bass, Joey Fatone and Emmanuelle Chriqui. The film was directed by Eric Bross and was written by Eric Aronson and Paul Stanton, based upon their short film of the same name.", "title": "On the Line (2001 film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dead 7 (formerly titled Dead West) is an American post-apocalyptic zombie horror western film written by Nick Carter, American singer best known as a member of the Backstreet Boys. It is directed by Danny Roew and produced by The Asylum. The movie aired on SyFy on April 1, 2016 in the United States. Carter managed to get two of his bandmates, A. J. McLean and Howie Dorough to star in the movie. In addition, Carter also cast several members from other boy bands like 98 Degrees, O-Town, 'N Sync and All-4-One. A free copy of the theme song \"In the End\" was released on March 28, performed by band members Nick Carter, AJ McLean and Howie D.; Joey Fatone and Chris Kirkpatrick from NSYNC; Jeff Timmons from 98 Degrees; and Erik-Michael Estrada from O-Town.", "title": "Dead 7" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Name the American singer, dancer and voice actor who sings a verse in the song 'Together Again' by an American boy band alongside his fellow member Joey Fatone?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Name the American singer, dancer and voice actor who sings a verse in the song 'Together Again' by an American boy band alongside his fellow member Joey Fatone?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Name the American singer, dancer and voice actor who sings a verse in the song 'Together Again' by an American boy band alongside his fellow member Joey Fatone?" } ]
[]
true
5ae257735542996483e6497a
The Legend of Lobo and Ice Princess, are of which nationality?
American
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "The Legend of Lobo", "Ice Princess" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Ice Princess is a 2005 American figure-skating film directed by Tim Fywell, written by Hadley Davis from a story by Meg Cabot and Davis, and starring Michelle Trachtenberg, Joan Cusack, Kim Cattrall and Hayden Panettiere.", " The film focuses on Casey Carlyle, a normal teenager who gives up a promising future academic life in order to pursue her new-found dream of being a professional figure skater.", " The film was released on March 18, 2005.", " \"Ice Princess\" had an unsuccessful performance at the box office, grossing $24 million in the United States during its theatrical run against a production budget of $25 million.", " It did, however, inspire Zahra Lari, a Muslim in the United Arab Emirates, to take up the sport, become an Olympics 2018 hopeful, and inspire more freedom for women." ], [ "The Ice Princess is a crime novel by Swedish author Camilla Läckberg.", " As her debut novel, it was originally published in 2003 in Swedish, entitled Isprinsessan.", " The novel follows detective Patrik Hedström and writer Erica Falck investigating a suspicious suicide.", " A sequel, \"The Preacher\" was published in 2004 and subsequently translated to English in 2009." ], [ "\"Ice Princess\" is a song recorded by American rapper Azealia Banks for her debut studio album \"Broke with Expensive Taste\" (2014).", " It was released as the fourth single from the album on March 23, 2015.", " Production of the song was handled by AraabMuzik, while it was written by Banks, Kevin James, and Jonathan Harris.", " \"Ice Princess\" contains a sample of \"In the Air\", originally produced by progressive house DJ Morgan Page.", " Lyrically, Banks brags about her wealth, with Jordan Sargent of Pitchfork Media describing it as Banks \"spitting knotty rhymes about her diamonds\".", " \"Ice Princess\" garnered praise from music critics, with one describing the song as \"Banks at her best\".", " To promote the song, an accompanying music video for the track was released on March 31, 2015.", " It features Banks ruling over a kingdom of ice warriors, flying through the sky destroying anything colorful while turning everything into ice." ], [ "Constance \"Connie\" Ray (born July 10, 1956) is an American film and television actress and playwright.", " Among her highest profile appearances are \"Thank You for Smoking\" (2006) and \"Stuart Little\" (1999), and the television drama \"ER\" (1997).", " She also appeared in \"Ice Princess\" (2005) and on \"George Lopez\" (2002)." ], [ "Tim Fywell (born 3 October 1951 in Fulham, London, England) is a well respected English, television and film director.", " In 2003 he made his first feature debut with \"I Capture the Castle\", an adaptation of the novel of the same title by Dodie Smith.", " Fywell directed his first Hollywood feature, \"Ice Princess\" starring Michelle Trachtenberg, in 2005.", " Fywell started his career in British television, directing episodes of \"Brookside\".", " Fywell recently directed the award winning \"Happy Valley\" 2 episodes (2014)." ], [ "The Scorpio and Jones families are fictional families on the American soap opera \"General Hospital\", which is set in the fictional town of Port Charles, New York.", " Over time, the two families intertwined and became one large blended family, often referred to as the Scorpio/Jones family.", " The Scorpio family was introduced in December 1980 by head writers Pat Falken Smith and Margaret DePriest, when Robert Scorpio arrived in town to assist Luke Spencer in locating a rare diamond called the \"Ice Princess.\"", " Four years later, the Jones family was introduced in 1984 by Gloria Monty when Frisco Jones arrived in town after he is hired to be the lead singer for \"Blackie and the Riff Raff\".", " The Scorpio and Jones families are known for their many adventures, with members of both families working as secret agents with the fictional World Security Bureau (WSB)." ], [ "Kirsten Olson (born October 20, 1991) is an American former figure skater and actress.", " As an actress, Olson played the role of Nikki Fletcher, the 'Jumping Shrimp,' in the Disney movie \"Ice Princess\" (2005).", " As a figure skater, Olson placed fifth on the novice level at the 2005 United States Figure Skating Championships and came in ninth at the junior level at the 2007 Nationals.", " She represents the Starlight Ice Dance Club in the Twin Cities, Minnesota and is coached by Page Lipe.", " Though she no longer skates competitively, Olson has been coaching for the last few years.", " Olson graduated from Burnsville High School in 2010 and UW-LaCrosse in 2014." ], [ "Lauren Wilson (born April 19, 1987 in Oakville, Ontario) is a Canadian figure skater.", " She is the 2002 Canadian junior national champion.", " She trained under Michelle Leigh and Doug Leigh.", " She placed 8th at the 2002 World Junior Figure Skating Championships.", " Wilson was one of Michelle Trachtenberg's ice skating doubles in the 2005 Disney movie Ice Princess." ], [ "The Legend of Lobo is a 1962 American film that follows the life and adventures of Lobo, a wolf born and raised in southwestern North America.", " Neither the time period nor the precise location are specified in the film, in part because the story is told as much from a wolf's point of view as from a human's.", " There is no dialogue in the film; the only interpretation is through a story-song composed and sung by the Sons of the Pioneers, and narration by Rex Allen.", " Filming took place in Sedona, Arizona." ], [ "Carey Wilber (June 26, 1916 – May 2, 1998) was a Buffalo, New York born journalist and television writer who began his career in the live days of television, and wrote for a variety of programs over the next three decades, including \"Captain Video and His Video Rangers\", \"The Asphalt Jungle\", \"Lost In Space\", \"The Time Tunnel\", \"Bonanza\", and \"Maverick\".", " He wrote the \"Ice Princess\" storyline for the daytime serial \"General Hospital\" in 1981.", " He died in Seattle, Washington." ] ], "title": [ "Ice Princess", "The Ice Princess (novel)", "Ice Princess (song)", "Connie Ray", "Tim Fywell", "Scorpio/Jones family", "Kirsten Olson", "Lauren Wilson", "The Legend of Lobo", "Carey Wilber" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ice Princess is a 2005 American figure-skating film directed by Tim Fywell, written by Hadley Davis from a story by Meg Cabot and Davis, and starring Michelle Trachtenberg, Joan Cusack, Kim Cattrall and Hayden Panettiere. The film focuses on Casey Carlyle, a normal teenager who gives up a promising future academic life in order to pursue her new-found dream of being a professional figure skater. The film was released on March 18, 2005. \"Ice Princess\" had an unsuccessful performance at the box office, grossing $24 million in the United States during its theatrical run against a production budget of $25 million. It did, however, inspire Zahra Lari, a Muslim in the United Arab Emirates, to take up the sport, become an Olympics 2018 hopeful, and inspire more freedom for women.", "title": "Ice Princess" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ice Princess is a crime novel by Swedish author Camilla Läckberg. As her debut novel, it was originally published in 2003 in Swedish, entitled Isprinsessan. The novel follows detective Patrik Hedström and writer Erica Falck investigating a suspicious suicide. A sequel, \"The Preacher\" was published in 2004 and subsequently translated to English in 2009.", "title": "The Ice Princess (novel)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Ice Princess\" is a song recorded by American rapper Azealia Banks for her debut studio album \"Broke with Expensive Taste\" (2014). It was released as the fourth single from the album on March 23, 2015. Production of the song was handled by AraabMuzik, while it was written by Banks, Kevin James, and Jonathan Harris. \"Ice Princess\" contains a sample of \"In the Air\", originally produced by progressive house DJ Morgan Page. Lyrically, Banks brags about her wealth, with Jordan Sargent of Pitchfork Media describing it as Banks \"spitting knotty rhymes about her diamonds\". \"Ice Princess\" garnered praise from music critics, with one describing the song as \"Banks at her best\". To promote the song, an accompanying music video for the track was released on March 31, 2015. It features Banks ruling over a kingdom of ice warriors, flying through the sky destroying anything colorful while turning everything into ice.", "title": "Ice Princess (song)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Constance \"Connie\" Ray (born July 10, 1956) is an American film and television actress and playwright. Among her highest profile appearances are \"Thank You for Smoking\" (2006) and \"Stuart Little\" (1999), and the television drama \"ER\" (1997). She also appeared in \"Ice Princess\" (2005) and on \"George Lopez\" (2002).", "title": "Connie Ray" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tim Fywell (born 3 October 1951 in Fulham, London, England) is a well respected English, television and film director. In 2003 he made his first feature debut with \"I Capture the Castle\", an adaptation of the novel of the same title by Dodie Smith. Fywell directed his first Hollywood feature, \"Ice Princess\" starring Michelle Trachtenberg, in 2005. Fywell started his career in British television, directing episodes of \"Brookside\". Fywell recently directed the award winning \"Happy Valley\" 2 episodes (2014).", "title": "Tim Fywell" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Scorpio and Jones families are fictional families on the American soap opera \"General Hospital\", which is set in the fictional town of Port Charles, New York. Over time, the two families intertwined and became one large blended family, often referred to as the Scorpio/Jones family. The Scorpio family was introduced in December 1980 by head writers Pat Falken Smith and Margaret DePriest, when Robert Scorpio arrived in town to assist Luke Spencer in locating a rare diamond called the \"Ice Princess.\" Four years later, the Jones family was introduced in 1984 by Gloria Monty when Frisco Jones arrived in town after he is hired to be the lead singer for \"Blackie and the Riff Raff\". The Scorpio and Jones families are known for their many adventures, with members of both families working as secret agents with the fictional World Security Bureau (WSB).", "title": "Scorpio/Jones family" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kirsten Olson (born October 20, 1991) is an American former figure skater and actress. As an actress, Olson played the role of Nikki Fletcher, the 'Jumping Shrimp,' in the Disney movie \"Ice Princess\" (2005). As a figure skater, Olson placed fifth on the novice level at the 2005 United States Figure Skating Championships and came in ninth at the junior level at the 2007 Nationals. She represents the Starlight Ice Dance Club in the Twin Cities, Minnesota and is coached by Page Lipe. Though she no longer skates competitively, Olson has been coaching for the last few years. Olson graduated from Burnsville High School in 2010 and UW-LaCrosse in 2014.", "title": "Kirsten Olson" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lauren Wilson (born April 19, 1987 in Oakville, Ontario) is a Canadian figure skater. She is the 2002 Canadian junior national champion. She trained under Michelle Leigh and Doug Leigh. She placed 8th at the 2002 World Junior Figure Skating Championships. Wilson was one of Michelle Trachtenberg's ice skating doubles in the 2005 Disney movie Ice Princess.", "title": "Lauren Wilson" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Legend of Lobo is a 1962 American film that follows the life and adventures of Lobo, a wolf born and raised in southwestern North America. Neither the time period nor the precise location are specified in the film, in part because the story is told as much from a wolf's point of view as from a human's. There is no dialogue in the film; the only interpretation is through a story-song composed and sung by the Sons of the Pioneers, and narration by Rex Allen. Filming took place in Sedona, Arizona.", "title": "The Legend of Lobo" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Carey Wilber (June 26, 1916 – May 2, 1998) was a Buffalo, New York born journalist and television writer who began his career in the live days of television, and wrote for a variety of programs over the next three decades, including \"Captain Video and His Video Rangers\", \"The Asphalt Jungle\", \"Lost In Space\", \"The Time Tunnel\", \"Bonanza\", and \"Maverick\". He wrote the \"Ice Princess\" storyline for the daytime serial \"General Hospital\" in 1981. He died in Seattle, Washington.", "title": "Carey Wilber" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "The Legend of Lobo and Ice Princess, are of which nationality? " }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "The Legend of Lobo and Ice Princess, are of which nationality? " } ]
[]
true
5a8f053c55429918e830d17a
Are "That's Dancing!" and "South of the Border" both documentary films?
yes
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "That's Dancing!", "That's Dancing!", "South of the Border (2009 film)", "South of the Border (2009 film)" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Tsipi (Tsipora) Reibenbach (born 1950) is an Israeli Film director, producer and screenwriter.", " Most of her work consists of documentary films dealing with painful issues in the Israeli society such as The Holocaust and Bereavement.", " Recipient of the Science and Arts Minister of Israel prize (1996) for directors and screenwriters.", " Her film \"Choice and Destiny\" is one of the most decorated documentary films made by the Israeli industry, among the notable prizes the film won are the Grand Prize in the Yamagata International Documentary Film Festival 1995, two Prizes in the International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam 1994, and the Scam award (1994) in Cinéma du Réel festival in Paris, France.", " She received the DAAD scholarship in 2006 as a distinguished Israeli filmmaker." ], [ "Yair Qedar (Hebrew: יאיר קדר‎ ‎ , born June 13, 1969) is an Israeli filmmaker and a civil-rights activist.His academic training on 20th-century Hebrew literature (Tel Aviv University), propelled him into to The Hebrews — a trans media project on the Hebrew literary canon, centered on filmic portraits of the Hebrew writers.", " Eight documentary films were made in this framwork and six others are currently shot.", " The documentary films which he produced, wrote and directed are —\"Bialik - King of the Jews\", \"The 5 Houses of Lea Goldberg\" and \"The Seven Tapes of Yona Wallach\", 'the Awakener - the story of Y.H Brener' and 'Simple Woman -Zelda'— as well as the three films which he produced in the project - \"Song of loves, Rabbi David Bouzaglo\", \"the Raven, Zeev Jabotinki\" and \"Mrs Rachel Bluestein\" – aired on Israeli TV, circulated far and wide in cinematheques, community and cultural centers, in Israel and around the world (USA and Canada, Europe, Australia and Russia) earning 10 awards (2016: first prize for filmmaking in the field of Jewish culture by the ministry of Education in Israel, 2015: the \"Hebrews\" films won the prize for best television project in the Israeli Documentary competition).", " The project, both digital and print, offers altogether eight documentary films, a video archive and several books." ], [ "South of the Border is a 2009 American documentary film directed by Oliver Stone.", " The documentary premiered at the 2009 Venice Film Festival.", " Writer for the project Tariq Ali calls the documentary \"a political road movie\".", " Stone stated that he hopes the film will help people better understand a leader who is wrongly ridiculed \"as a strongman, as a buffoon, as a clown.\"" ], [ "Elda Voelkel (sometimes spelled \"Vokel\") Hartley (March 6, 1911 – March 6, 2001) was a stage and motion picture actress, and later a producer and promoter of documentary films, from Dallas, Texas.", " Following a brief career as a Hollywood actress, which lasted from 1930 to 1932 and during which she accumulated four screen credits, Voelkel married filmmaker Irving Hartley, with whom she produced numerous documentary films on a wide range of subjects.", " In 1976, she created the Hartley Film Foundation, which was dedicated to promoting greater understanding of religion and spirituality." ], [ "Zhou Bing (simplified Chinese: 周兵; pinyin: Zhōu Bing , Zhoubing ; born 1 April 1968), famous Chinese documentary director, a PhD from History College of Nankai University, have successively served as the column scenarist and special program production manager of the program titled with “Oriental Biography” and director of special program division of CND Film Group.", " Zhou Bing was titled with annual director of Chinese documentary film for three times, and the documentary films created and produced by him amounts to 100 hundred units.", " His masterpieces including Palace, Dun Huang and \"Road of Millenia Bodhi were\" aired on CCTV, National Geographic, SKY TV, History Channel, Arte, and NDR.", " Currently he establishes Beijing Oriental Elites Culture Development Co Ltd and works with Tiong Hiew King, the datuk of Tan Sri, Malaysia to setup Sun Media International Co. Ltd and Zero Media International Co. Ltd.", " Zhou Bing attempted to join in the development of industrialization process of documentary films with the identity of independent directors.", " Zhou Bing is also a Adjunct Professor in the Department of Media and Communication of City University of Hong Kong.", " It is art dream of Mr Zhou who has been desiring to realize through images to broadcast Chinese culture and to build oriental aesthetic approach with the images recognized by the world." ], [ "Sheila Nevins (born April 6, 1939) is an American television producer and the President of HBO Documentary Films.", " She has produced over one thousand documentary films for HBO and is one of the most influential people in documentary filmmaking.", " She has worked on productions that have been recognized with over 65 Primetime Emmy Awards, 46 Peabody Awards, and 26 Academy Awards.", " Nevins has won 32 individual Primetime Emmy Awards, more than any other person." ], [ "Gražina Sviderskytė (born March 22, 1973 in Vilnius) is a Lithuanian newscaster and author, currently working on documentary films.", " Together with the famous Lithuanian pilot, Jurgis Kairys, Gražina Sviderskytė won the CNN Best Reporter Award in 2001, for her work \"Skrydis po tiltu\" (Flight beneath the Bridge).", " She also produced several documentary films, including \"Uragano kapitonas\" (Hurricane Captain), about the World War II war pilot Romualdas Marcinkus, and \"Šimtmečio kontrabanda, Paskutinis reisas\" (Contraband of the Century, the Last Journey) about the smuggling of artwork and art collections.", " Gražina Sviderskytė is also a passionate lover of aviation and flying, and has a pilot's license.", " In December 2011, she presented her new project on S. Darius and S. Girenas at TEDxVilnius." ], [ "The Crystal Film (Dutch: Kristallen Film ) is a film award recognising domestic box office achievements in the Netherlands.", " The Crystal Film is awarded to documentary films from the Netherlands once they have sold 10,000 tickets.", " The award is an initiative of the Netherlands Film Festival and the Netherlands Film Fund to increase media attention for Dutch documentary films, in addition to the existing Golden Film and Platinum Film for Dutch films in general.", " They announced the introduction of the Crystal Film on 28 April 2005.", " The first Crystal Film was awarded on 21 June 2005 to \"Shape of the Moon\" (2004).", " Since its introduction, the Crystal Film has been awarded to twelve films." ], [ "Cambridge Documentary Films is a non profit organization established in Massachusetts in 1974.", " The purpose of the organization is to create new perspectives on important social issues and give voice to groups and individuals whose perspectives are ignored by mainstream media.", " Cambridge Documentary Films produces and distributes award winning documentaries to thousands of universities, community organizations, schools, libraries and public interest organizations throughout the United States and the world.", " These films have won numerous awards, including an Academy Award and have been screened at the UN General Assembly, The White House, the Office of the Vice President, the US Congress and numerous state houses.", " The subjects include: advertising's image of women, domestic violence, trauma, rape, eating disorders, self-esteem, media literacy, homophobia, the labor movement, gender roles, career counseling, nuclear war, reproductive health hazards, the women's health movement, gay and lesbian parenting and other social issues." ], [ "That's Dancing!", " is a 1985 retrospective documentary film produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer that looked back at the history of dancing in film.", " Unlike the \"That's Entertainment!", "\" series, this film not only focus specifically on MGM films, but also focus specifically on United Artists films and the Associated Artists Productions library and included more recent performances by the likes of John Travolta (from \"Saturday Night Fever\") and Michael Jackson and from the then-popular films \"Fame\" (1980) and \"Flashdance\" (1983), as well as classic films from other studios, including \"Carousel\", released by 20th Century Fox, and \"Oklahoma!", "\", released by Magna Corporation (roadshow) and RKO Radio Pictures (general release)." ] ], "title": [ "Tsipi Reibenbach", "Yair Qedar", "South of the Border (2009 film)", "Elda Vokel", "Zhou Bing", "Sheila Nevins", "Gražina Sviderskytė", "Crystal Film", "Cambridge Documentary Films", "That's Dancing!" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tsipi (Tsipora) Reibenbach (born 1950) is an Israeli Film director, producer and screenwriter. Most of her work consists of documentary films dealing with painful issues in the Israeli society such as The Holocaust and Bereavement. Recipient of the Science and Arts Minister of Israel prize (1996) for directors and screenwriters. Her film \"Choice and Destiny\" is one of the most decorated documentary films made by the Israeli industry, among the notable prizes the film won are the Grand Prize in the Yamagata International Documentary Film Festival 1995, two Prizes in the International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam 1994, and the Scam award (1994) in Cinéma du Réel festival in Paris, France. She received the DAAD scholarship in 2006 as a distinguished Israeli filmmaker.", "title": "Tsipi Reibenbach" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Yair Qedar (Hebrew: יאיר קדר‎ ‎ , born June 13, 1969) is an Israeli filmmaker and a civil-rights activist.His academic training on 20th-century Hebrew literature (Tel Aviv University), propelled him into to The Hebrews — a trans media project on the Hebrew literary canon, centered on filmic portraits of the Hebrew writers. Eight documentary films were made in this framwork and six others are currently shot. The documentary films which he produced, wrote and directed are —\"Bialik - King of the Jews\", \"The 5 Houses of Lea Goldberg\" and \"The Seven Tapes of Yona Wallach\", 'the Awakener - the story of Y.H Brener' and 'Simple Woman -Zelda'— as well as the three films which he produced in the project - \"Song of loves, Rabbi David Bouzaglo\", \"the Raven, Zeev Jabotinki\" and \"Mrs Rachel Bluestein\" – aired on Israeli TV, circulated far and wide in cinematheques, community and cultural centers, in Israel and around the world (USA and Canada, Europe, Australia and Russia) earning 10 awards (2016: first prize for filmmaking in the field of Jewish culture by the ministry of Education in Israel, 2015: the \"Hebrews\" films won the prize for best television project in the Israeli Documentary competition). The project, both digital and print, offers altogether eight documentary films, a video archive and several books.", "title": "Yair Qedar" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "South of the Border is a 2009 American documentary film directed by Oliver Stone. The documentary premiered at the 2009 Venice Film Festival. Writer for the project Tariq Ali calls the documentary \"a political road movie\". Stone stated that he hopes the film will help people better understand a leader who is wrongly ridiculed \"as a strongman, as a buffoon, as a clown.\"", "title": "South of the Border (2009 film)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Elda Voelkel (sometimes spelled \"Vokel\") Hartley (March 6, 1911 – March 6, 2001) was a stage and motion picture actress, and later a producer and promoter of documentary films, from Dallas, Texas. Following a brief career as a Hollywood actress, which lasted from 1930 to 1932 and during which she accumulated four screen credits, Voelkel married filmmaker Irving Hartley, with whom she produced numerous documentary films on a wide range of subjects. In 1976, she created the Hartley Film Foundation, which was dedicated to promoting greater understanding of religion and spirituality.", "title": "Elda Vokel" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Zhou Bing (simplified Chinese: 周兵; pinyin: Zhōu Bing , Zhoubing ; born 1 April 1968), famous Chinese documentary director, a PhD from History College of Nankai University, have successively served as the column scenarist and special program production manager of the program titled with “Oriental Biography” and director of special program division of CND Film Group. Zhou Bing was titled with annual director of Chinese documentary film for three times, and the documentary films created and produced by him amounts to 100 hundred units. His masterpieces including Palace, Dun Huang and \"Road of Millenia Bodhi were\" aired on CCTV, National Geographic, SKY TV, History Channel, Arte, and NDR. Currently he establishes Beijing Oriental Elites Culture Development Co Ltd and works with Tiong Hiew King, the datuk of Tan Sri, Malaysia to setup Sun Media International Co. Ltd and Zero Media International Co. Ltd. Zhou Bing attempted to join in the development of industrialization process of documentary films with the identity of independent directors. Zhou Bing is also a Adjunct Professor in the Department of Media and Communication of City University of Hong Kong. It is art dream of Mr Zhou who has been desiring to realize through images to broadcast Chinese culture and to build oriental aesthetic approach with the images recognized by the world.", "title": "Zhou Bing" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sheila Nevins (born April 6, 1939) is an American television producer and the President of HBO Documentary Films. She has produced over one thousand documentary films for HBO and is one of the most influential people in documentary filmmaking. She has worked on productions that have been recognized with over 65 Primetime Emmy Awards, 46 Peabody Awards, and 26 Academy Awards. Nevins has won 32 individual Primetime Emmy Awards, more than any other person.", "title": "Sheila Nevins" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gražina Sviderskytė (born March 22, 1973 in Vilnius) is a Lithuanian newscaster and author, currently working on documentary films. Together with the famous Lithuanian pilot, Jurgis Kairys, Gražina Sviderskytė won the CNN Best Reporter Award in 2001, for her work \"Skrydis po tiltu\" (Flight beneath the Bridge). She also produced several documentary films, including \"Uragano kapitonas\" (Hurricane Captain), about the World War II war pilot Romualdas Marcinkus, and \"Šimtmečio kontrabanda, Paskutinis reisas\" (Contraband of the Century, the Last Journey) about the smuggling of artwork and art collections. Gražina Sviderskytė is also a passionate lover of aviation and flying, and has a pilot's license. In December 2011, she presented her new project on S. Darius and S. Girenas at TEDxVilnius.", "title": "Gražina Sviderskytė" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Crystal Film (Dutch: Kristallen Film ) is a film award recognising domestic box office achievements in the Netherlands. The Crystal Film is awarded to documentary films from the Netherlands once they have sold 10,000 tickets. The award is an initiative of the Netherlands Film Festival and the Netherlands Film Fund to increase media attention for Dutch documentary films, in addition to the existing Golden Film and Platinum Film for Dutch films in general. They announced the introduction of the Crystal Film on 28 April 2005. The first Crystal Film was awarded on 21 June 2005 to \"Shape of the Moon\" (2004). Since its introduction, the Crystal Film has been awarded to twelve films.", "title": "Crystal Film" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cambridge Documentary Films is a non profit organization established in Massachusetts in 1974. The purpose of the organization is to create new perspectives on important social issues and give voice to groups and individuals whose perspectives are ignored by mainstream media. Cambridge Documentary Films produces and distributes award winning documentaries to thousands of universities, community organizations, schools, libraries and public interest organizations throughout the United States and the world. These films have won numerous awards, including an Academy Award and have been screened at the UN General Assembly, The White House, the Office of the Vice President, the US Congress and numerous state houses. The subjects include: advertising's image of women, domestic violence, trauma, rape, eating disorders, self-esteem, media literacy, homophobia, the labor movement, gender roles, career counseling, nuclear war, reproductive health hazards, the women's health movement, gay and lesbian parenting and other social issues.", "title": "Cambridge Documentary Films" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "That's Dancing! is a 1985 retrospective documentary film produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer that looked back at the history of dancing in film. Unlike the \"That's Entertainment! \" series, this film not only focus specifically on MGM films, but also focus specifically on United Artists films and the Associated Artists Productions library and included more recent performances by the likes of John Travolta (from \"Saturday Night Fever\") and Michael Jackson and from the then-popular films \"Fame\" (1980) and \"Flashdance\" (1983), as well as classic films from other studios, including \"Carousel\", released by 20th Century Fox, and \"Oklahoma! \", released by Magna Corporation (roadshow) and RKO Radio Pictures (general release).", "title": "That's Dancing!" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Are \"That's Dancing!\" and \"South of the Border\" both documentary films?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Are \"That's Dancing!\" and \"South of the Border\" both documentary films?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Are \"That's Dancing!\" and \"South of the Border\" both documentary films?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 3, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Are \"That's Dancing!\" and \"South of the Border\" both documentary films?" } ]
[]
true
5abff97b5542997d6429597e
What New Zealand Shark Alliance organization was built with conveyor belts to move viewers?
Kelly Tarlton's Sea Life Aquarium
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 3 ], "title": [ "New Zealand Shark Alliance", "New Zealand Shark Alliance", "Kelly Tarlton's Sea Life Aquarium" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "In engineering, an influence line graphs the variation of a function (such as the shear felt in a structure member) at a specific point on a beam or truss caused by a unit load placed at any point along the structure.", " Some of the common functions studied with influence lines include reactions (the forces that the structure’s supports must apply in order for the structure to remain static), shear, moment, and deflection.", " Influence lines are important in designing beams and trusses used in bridges, crane rails, conveyor belts, floor girders, and other structures where loads will move along their span.", " The influence lines show where a load will create the maximum effect for any of the functions studied." ], [ "Baby on the Move is a baby safety equipment and services company with a franchising system, with Head Office based in Nelson, New Zealand.", " Established in 1998, the firm operates nationally endorsing European Safety Standard (ECE44) and New Zealand and Australian Safety Standards for child safety in New Zealand.", " As of 2012, the company operates a large franchise network, covering most of the major cities in New Zealand.", " The headquarters is located in Stoke, New Zealand, one of the suburbs of Nelson." ], [ "Boy is a 2010 New Zealand coming-of-age comedy-drama film written and directed by Taika Waititi.", " The film stars James Rolleston, Waititi, Te Aho Aho Eketone-Whitu, Moerangi Tihore, and Cherilee Martin.", " It is produced by Cliff Curtis, Ainsley Gardiner and Emanuel Michael and financed by the New Zealand Film Commission.", " In New Zealand, the film eclipsed previous records for a first week's box office takings for a local production.", " \"Boy\" went on to become the highest grossing New Zealand film at the local box office.", " The soundtrack to \"Boy\" features New Zealand artists such as The Phoenix Foundation, who previously provided music for Waititi's film \"Eagle vs Shark\"." ], [ "The New Zealand Shark Alliance is an umbrella group of non-governmental organizations (NGOs), united in a campaign to ban shark finning in New Zealand waters and protect its sharks.", " The group includes the World Wide Fund for Nature, Royal Forest and Bird Protection Society of New Zealand, Greenpeace, Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, Shark Fin-Free Auckland, Our Seas Our Future, Environment and Conservation Organisations of Aotearoa New Zealand, White Shark Conservation Trust, New Zealand Underwater Association, The ITM Fishing Show, Kelly Tarlton's Sea Life Aquarium, and Earthrace Conservation." ], [ "The Sydney rock oyster, New Zealand rock oyster, or Auckland oyster (\"Saccostrea glomerata\"), is an oyster species endemic to Australia and New Zealand.", " In Australia it is found in bays, inlets and sheltered estuaries from Wingan Inlet in eastern Victoria, along the east coast of New South Wales and up to Hervey Bay, Queensland, around northern Australia and down the west coast to Shark Bay in Western Australia.", " There is also a small introduced population on Flinders Island, in Bass Strait, Tasmania and in Albany on the south west coast of Western Australia, where they are farmed.", " In New Zealand, where the species is not farmed, it is known as the New Zealand rock oyster or Auckland oyster.", " The Sydney rock oyster is closely related to \"Saccostrea cucullata\", or hooded oyster, which is common on Indo-Pacific rocky shores." ], [ "Artists Alliance is a non-profit organisation based in Ponsonby in Auckland, New Zealand.", " Artists Alliance provides information, resources, career advice, networks, and advocacy for the visual artists of Aotearoa/New Zealand.", " Artists Alliance is also part of WeCreate (the copyright coalition of New Zealand) and the Creative Coalition based in Auckland.", " Artists Alliance receives funding from ASB Community Trust, Foundation North, Chartwell Trust, Patillo, Auckland Council, Creative New Zealand, and Pub Charity.", " They also receive income from their members and other stakeholders." ], [ "Hunter Boot Ltd. is a rubber wellington boot and footwear brand.", " Originally established as North British Rubber Company in 1856, the company is headquartered in Edinburgh, Scotland with offices in London, New York and Düsseldorf.", " Besides rubber boots, the company sells other products such as bags, socks, and other accessories.", " Historically, they have also been involved in the manufacture of tyres, conveyor belts, combs, golf balls, hot water bottles and rubber flooring.", " Described as a British heritage brand, Hunter holds several Royal Warrants by Appointment as suppliers of waterproof footwear." ], [ "The Royal New Zealand Coastguard (informally Coastguard New Zealand) is the primary civilian marine search and rescue organisation for New Zealand.", " Unlike a number of other countries, the organisation is a non-governmental, civilian charitable organization.", " Uniformed agencies of the New Zealand government, including the police, Maritime New Zealand and customs, manage New Zealand's maritime law enforcement and border control.", " Coastguard New Zealand has a strong focus on boating education as opposed to taking enforcement action." ], [ "Kelly Tarlton's Sea Life Aquarium (formerly Kelly Tarlton's Underwater World) is a public aquarium in Auckland, New Zealand that was opened in 1985.", " Located at 23 Tamaki Drive, it was the brainchild of New Zealand marine archeologist and diver Kelly Tarlton (1937–1985).", " Built in disused sewage storage tanks, the aquarium used a new form of acrylic shaping, which allowed curved tunnels rather than viewing areas with flat panels only, as in previous aquariums.", " The project is also one of the first to use conveyor belts to slowly move people through the viewing areas." ], [ "Intralox, headquartered in New Orleans, Louisiana, is a manufacturer of conveyor belts. Intralox specializes in modular plastic conveyor belts and related services and equipment." ] ], "title": [ "Influence line", "Baby on the Move", "Boy (2010 film)", "New Zealand Shark Alliance", "Sydney rock oyster", "Artists Alliance", "Hunter Boot Ltd", "Royal New Zealand Coastguard", "Kelly Tarlton's Sea Life Aquarium", "Intralox" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In engineering, an influence line graphs the variation of a function (such as the shear felt in a structure member) at a specific point on a beam or truss caused by a unit load placed at any point along the structure. Some of the common functions studied with influence lines include reactions (the forces that the structure’s supports must apply in order for the structure to remain static), shear, moment, and deflection. Influence lines are important in designing beams and trusses used in bridges, crane rails, conveyor belts, floor girders, and other structures where loads will move along their span. The influence lines show where a load will create the maximum effect for any of the functions studied.", "title": "Influence line" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Baby on the Move is a baby safety equipment and services company with a franchising system, with Head Office based in Nelson, New Zealand. Established in 1998, the firm operates nationally endorsing European Safety Standard (ECE44) and New Zealand and Australian Safety Standards for child safety in New Zealand. As of 2012, the company operates a large franchise network, covering most of the major cities in New Zealand. The headquarters is located in Stoke, New Zealand, one of the suburbs of Nelson.", "title": "Baby on the Move" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boy is a 2010 New Zealand coming-of-age comedy-drama film written and directed by Taika Waititi. The film stars James Rolleston, Waititi, Te Aho Aho Eketone-Whitu, Moerangi Tihore, and Cherilee Martin. It is produced by Cliff Curtis, Ainsley Gardiner and Emanuel Michael and financed by the New Zealand Film Commission. In New Zealand, the film eclipsed previous records for a first week's box office takings for a local production. \"Boy\" went on to become the highest grossing New Zealand film at the local box office. The soundtrack to \"Boy\" features New Zealand artists such as The Phoenix Foundation, who previously provided music for Waititi's film \"Eagle vs Shark\".", "title": "Boy (2010 film)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The New Zealand Shark Alliance is an umbrella group of non-governmental organizations (NGOs), united in a campaign to ban shark finning in New Zealand waters and protect its sharks. The group includes the World Wide Fund for Nature, Royal Forest and Bird Protection Society of New Zealand, Greenpeace, Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, Shark Fin-Free Auckland, Our Seas Our Future, Environment and Conservation Organisations of Aotearoa New Zealand, White Shark Conservation Trust, New Zealand Underwater Association, The ITM Fishing Show, Kelly Tarlton's Sea Life Aquarium, and Earthrace Conservation.", "title": "New Zealand Shark Alliance" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Sydney rock oyster, New Zealand rock oyster, or Auckland oyster (\"Saccostrea glomerata\"), is an oyster species endemic to Australia and New Zealand. In Australia it is found in bays, inlets and sheltered estuaries from Wingan Inlet in eastern Victoria, along the east coast of New South Wales and up to Hervey Bay, Queensland, around northern Australia and down the west coast to Shark Bay in Western Australia. There is also a small introduced population on Flinders Island, in Bass Strait, Tasmania and in Albany on the south west coast of Western Australia, where they are farmed. In New Zealand, where the species is not farmed, it is known as the New Zealand rock oyster or Auckland oyster. The Sydney rock oyster is closely related to \"Saccostrea cucullata\", or hooded oyster, which is common on Indo-Pacific rocky shores.", "title": "Sydney rock oyster" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Artists Alliance is a non-profit organisation based in Ponsonby in Auckland, New Zealand. Artists Alliance provides information, resources, career advice, networks, and advocacy for the visual artists of Aotearoa/New Zealand. Artists Alliance is also part of WeCreate (the copyright coalition of New Zealand) and the Creative Coalition based in Auckland. Artists Alliance receives funding from ASB Community Trust, Foundation North, Chartwell Trust, Patillo, Auckland Council, Creative New Zealand, and Pub Charity. They also receive income from their members and other stakeholders.", "title": "Artists Alliance" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hunter Boot Ltd. is a rubber wellington boot and footwear brand. Originally established as North British Rubber Company in 1856, the company is headquartered in Edinburgh, Scotland with offices in London, New York and Düsseldorf. Besides rubber boots, the company sells other products such as bags, socks, and other accessories. Historically, they have also been involved in the manufacture of tyres, conveyor belts, combs, golf balls, hot water bottles and rubber flooring. Described as a British heritage brand, Hunter holds several Royal Warrants by Appointment as suppliers of waterproof footwear.", "title": "Hunter Boot Ltd" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Royal New Zealand Coastguard (informally Coastguard New Zealand) is the primary civilian marine search and rescue organisation for New Zealand. Unlike a number of other countries, the organisation is a non-governmental, civilian charitable organization. Uniformed agencies of the New Zealand government, including the police, Maritime New Zealand and customs, manage New Zealand's maritime law enforcement and border control. Coastguard New Zealand has a strong focus on boating education as opposed to taking enforcement action.", "title": "Royal New Zealand Coastguard" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kelly Tarlton's Sea Life Aquarium (formerly Kelly Tarlton's Underwater World) is a public aquarium in Auckland, New Zealand that was opened in 1985. Located at 23 Tamaki Drive, it was the brainchild of New Zealand marine archeologist and diver Kelly Tarlton (1937–1985). Built in disused sewage storage tanks, the aquarium used a new form of acrylic shaping, which allowed curved tunnels rather than viewing areas with flat panels only, as in previous aquariums. The project is also one of the first to use conveyor belts to slowly move people through the viewing areas.", "title": "Kelly Tarlton's Sea Life Aquarium" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Intralox, headquartered in New Orleans, Louisiana, is a manufacturer of conveyor belts. Intralox specializes in modular plastic conveyor belts and related services and equipment.", "title": "Intralox" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What New Zealand Shark Alliance organization was built with conveyor belts to move viewers?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What New Zealand Shark Alliance organization was built with conveyor belts to move viewers?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "What New Zealand Shark Alliance organization was built with conveyor belts to move viewers?" } ]
[]
true
5a76ae525542993735360155
What British-Italian romance film based on the tragic play starred an actress who won a Golden Globe and also the David di Donatello Award for her performance?
Romeo and Juliet
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Olivia Hussey", "Romeo and Juliet (1968 film)" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The David di Donatello Award for Best Foreign Film is a category in the David di Donatello Awards, described as \"Italy’s answer to the Oscars,\" specifically for films not competing for European honours." ], [ "Sentimental Maniacs (Italian: Maniaci sentimentali ) is a 1994 Italian romantic comedy film.", " It marked the directorial debut of the actress and voice actress Simona Izzo, who won the David di Donatello for Best New Director.", " For her performance Monica Scattini won the David di Donatello for Best Supporting Actress, while Alessandro Benvenuti received the Ciak d'oro for Best Supporting Actor." ], [ "The David di Donatello Award (Italian: \"Ente David di Donatello\"), named after Donatello's David, is a film award presented each year for cinematic performances and production by L'accademia del Cinema Italiano (ACI) (English: \"The Academy of Italian Cinema\").", " There are 25 categories as of 2012." ], [ "Romeo and Juliet is a 1968 British-Italian romance film based on the tragic play of the same name (1591–1595) by William Shakespeare." ], [ "Olivia Hussey (born Olivia Osuna; 17 April 1951) is an English-Argentinian actress.", " After appearing in theatre in London, Hussey was chosen to play the role of Juliet in Franco Zeffirelli's 1968 film version of \"Romeo and Juliet\".", " The role lent her international recognition, and she won a Golden Globe and also the David di Donatello Award for her performance." ], [ "Notes of Love (Italian: \"La parola amore esiste\" , French: \"Mots d'amour\" , also known as \"The Word Love Exists\" and \"Love Notes\") is a 1998 Italian-French romance film directed by Mimmo Calopresti.", " For her performance Valeria Bruni Tedeschi won the David di Donatello Award for best actress.", " The film also won the Nastro d'Argento for best script and the Ciak d'oro for best supporting actress (to Marina Confalone)." ], [ "Io e mia sorella (internationally released as Me and My Sister and \"My Sister and I\") is a 1987 Italian comedy film written, directed and starred by Carlo Verdone.", " For this film Elena Sofia Ricci was awarded with a David di Donatello for Best Supporting Actress and a Silver Ribbon in the same category.", " The film also won a Silver Ribbon for best actress (Ornella Muti) and a David di Donatello for Best Script." ], [ "Helmut Berger (] ; born Helmut Steinberger; 29 May 1944) is an Austrian film and television actor.", " He is most famous for his work with Luchino Visconti, particularly in his performance as King Ludwig II of Bavaria in \"Ludwig\", for which he received a special David di Donatello award, and his performance in \"The Damned\" for which he was nominated for a Golden Globe Award." ], [ "The David di Donatello Award (Italian: \"Ente David di Donatello\"), named after Donatello's David, is a film award presented each year for cinematic performances and production by L'accademia del Cinema Italiano (ACI) (English: \"The Academy of Italian Cinema\").", " There are 25 categories as of 2012." ], [ "The David di Donatello for Best Actress (Italian: \"David di Donatello per la migliore attrice protagonista\") is one of the David di Donatello Awards, presented annually by the \"Accademia del Cinema Italiano\" to recognize the outstanding performance in a leading role of an actress who has worked within the Italian film industry during the year preceding the ceremony.", " Nominees and winner are selected via a run-off voting by all the members of the Accademia." ] ], "title": [ "David di Donatello for Best Foreign Film", "Sentimental Maniacs", "David di Donatello for Best Actor", "Romeo and Juliet (1968 film)", "Olivia Hussey", "Notes of Love", "Io e mia sorella", "Helmut Berger", "David di Donatello for Best Director", "David di Donatello for Best Actress" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The David di Donatello Award for Best Foreign Film is a category in the David di Donatello Awards, described as \"Italy’s answer to the Oscars,\" specifically for films not competing for European honours.", "title": "David di Donatello for Best Foreign Film" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sentimental Maniacs (Italian: Maniaci sentimentali ) is a 1994 Italian romantic comedy film. It marked the directorial debut of the actress and voice actress Simona Izzo, who won the David di Donatello for Best New Director. For her performance Monica Scattini won the David di Donatello for Best Supporting Actress, while Alessandro Benvenuti received the Ciak d'oro for Best Supporting Actor.", "title": "Sentimental Maniacs" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The David di Donatello Award (Italian: \"Ente David di Donatello\"), named after Donatello's David, is a film award presented each year for cinematic performances and production by L'accademia del Cinema Italiano (ACI) (English: \"The Academy of Italian Cinema\"). There are 25 categories as of 2012.", "title": "David di Donatello for Best Actor" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Romeo and Juliet is a 1968 British-Italian romance film based on the tragic play of the same name (1591–1595) by William Shakespeare.", "title": "Romeo and Juliet (1968 film)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Olivia Hussey (born Olivia Osuna; 17 April 1951) is an English-Argentinian actress. After appearing in theatre in London, Hussey was chosen to play the role of Juliet in Franco Zeffirelli's 1968 film version of \"Romeo and Juliet\". The role lent her international recognition, and she won a Golden Globe and also the David di Donatello Award for her performance.", "title": "Olivia Hussey" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Notes of Love (Italian: \"La parola amore esiste\" , French: \"Mots d'amour\" , also known as \"The Word Love Exists\" and \"Love Notes\") is a 1998 Italian-French romance film directed by Mimmo Calopresti. For her performance Valeria Bruni Tedeschi won the David di Donatello Award for best actress. The film also won the Nastro d'Argento for best script and the Ciak d'oro for best supporting actress (to Marina Confalone).", "title": "Notes of Love" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Io e mia sorella (internationally released as Me and My Sister and \"My Sister and I\") is a 1987 Italian comedy film written, directed and starred by Carlo Verdone. For this film Elena Sofia Ricci was awarded with a David di Donatello for Best Supporting Actress and a Silver Ribbon in the same category. The film also won a Silver Ribbon for best actress (Ornella Muti) and a David di Donatello for Best Script.", "title": "Io e mia sorella" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Helmut Berger (] ; born Helmut Steinberger; 29 May 1944) is an Austrian film and television actor. He is most famous for his work with Luchino Visconti, particularly in his performance as King Ludwig II of Bavaria in \"Ludwig\", for which he received a special David di Donatello award, and his performance in \"The Damned\" for which he was nominated for a Golden Globe Award.", "title": "Helmut Berger" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The David di Donatello Award (Italian: \"Ente David di Donatello\"), named after Donatello's David, is a film award presented each year for cinematic performances and production by L'accademia del Cinema Italiano (ACI) (English: \"The Academy of Italian Cinema\"). There are 25 categories as of 2012.", "title": "David di Donatello for Best Director" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The David di Donatello for Best Actress (Italian: \"David di Donatello per la migliore attrice protagonista\") is one of the David di Donatello Awards, presented annually by the \"Accademia del Cinema Italiano\" to recognize the outstanding performance in a leading role of an actress who has worked within the Italian film industry during the year preceding the ceremony. Nominees and winner are selected via a run-off voting by all the members of the Accademia.", "title": "David di Donatello for Best Actress" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "What British-Italian romance film based on the tragic play starred an actress who won a Golden Globe and also the David di Donatello Award for her performance?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What British-Italian romance film based on the tragic play starred an actress who won a Golden Globe and also the David di Donatello Award for her performance?" } ]
[]
true
5a7f32d45542993067513699
What is situated in the Arctic Ocean that is 55 km long, and is south to an islet south of the peninsula of Eggøya that is located just about 80 meters west of the point of Eggøyodden?
Norwegian volcanic island
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Eggøykalven", "Jan Mayen" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The Greenland Sea is a body of water that borders Greenland to the west, the Svalbard archipelago to the east, Fram Strait and the Arctic Ocean to the north, and the Norwegian Sea and Iceland to the south.", " The Greenland Sea is often defined as part of the Arctic Ocean, sometimes as part of the Atlantic Ocean.", " However, definitions of the Arctic Ocean and its seas tend to be imprecise or arbitrary.", " In general usage the term \"Arctic Ocean\" would exclude the Greenland Sea.", " In oceanographic studies the Greenland Sea is considered part of the Nordic Seas, along with the Norwegian Sea.", " The Nordic Seas are the main connection between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans and, as such, could be of great significance in a possible shutdown of thermohaline circulation.", " In oceanography the Arctic Ocean and Nordic Seas are often referred to collectively as the \"Arctic Mediterranean Sea\", a marginal sea of the Atlantic." ], [ "Ilhéu Rabo de Junco is an uninhabited islet near the west coast of Sal Island, Cape Verde.", " It lies about 270 to 500 meters from the coast, its length is 253 meters long and 165 meters wide, its shoreline is about 878 m long.", " It is the only islet next to the island of Sal.", " The island has been designated a protected area as a nature reserve Baía da Murdeira is to the east, southeast of the islet, further east is the highest point in southern Sal named Monte Leão (the Lion Hill) elevating 165 meters.", " Together with the nearby island's headland, it is the area that is closest headland to the island of São Nicolau at Ponta Leste being 109 km west." ], [ "Praia Harbor or Porto da Praia is the city's harbor located southeast of Praia and south of the island of Santiago, Cape Verde.", " Its length is 8.6 km stretching from the points of Temerosa through Ribeira da Trindade northwest up to Bicudas.", " It is now divided into two parts since 2014, the western part is 5 km long stretching up to Ponta do Porto (formerly Ponta de Visconde) and 3 km east to Ponta das Bicudas.", " Its length is 2.82 km and its width is 1.67 km, the western width is 1.1 km and its eastern length is 1.5 km and the width is around 600 meters.", " From the islet to Ponta do Porto is only less than 490 meters and 2.4 km up to Ponta das Bicudas.", " In the middle is the Port of Praia, the island and country's chief port (sometimes second to São Vicente's port at Porto Grande Bay), one of its shipping lanes connect to the nearby Port of Dakar in Senegal.", " The port's location being inside the Atlantic Ocean sits at or within the major sea-lanes linking Europe to South America, the other linking North America to southern Africa or Australia, much of its ships bypasses the archipelago today, ships heading to the port mainly supplies the nation especially foodstuffs.", " The port has a container terminal and is also the fishing port where fishing boats dock and supply the island with seafood and has its own fishery and cannery." ], [ "Eggøykalven (\"Egg Island Calf\") is an islet south of the peninsula of Eggøya at the southern part of Jan Mayen.", " It is located just about 80 meters west of the point of Eggøyodden, and southeast of the bay Eggøybukta.", " The islet was earlier much higher, but has been significantly worn down by the ocean." ], [ "Ponta João Ribeiro is a cape in the northern part of the island of São Vicente, Cape Verde.", " It is nearly 3 km north of the island capital of Mindelo, it recently forms the northern urban area and the city of Mindelo and belongs to the neighborhood of Laginha (or Lajinha).", " The cape divides the Canal de São Vicente and the Porto Grande Bay.", " The islet of Ilhéu dos Pássaros is approximately 1.3 km to the west.", " Cliffs dominate the north and slopey areas in the south and one portion artificial land.", " Nearly 100 meters west of the point is the 25th meridian west." ], [ "Nansenflua is an undersea rock in the northern part of Rekvedbukta off the southeastern coast of Jan Mayen in the Arctic Ocean.", " The shoal is named after the ship HNoMS \"Fridtjof Nansen\", which sank after striking the previously uncharted rock in November 1940.", " Nansenflua is the only obstruction in Rekvedbukta.", " The name \"Nansenflua\" was introduced in charts published by the Norwegian Polar Institute in 1955, and is included as a recognized name in Anders K. Orvin's 1960 paper \"The place-names of Jan Mayen\".", " It follows a convention based on two then in force Orders in Council, dated 28 April 1933 and 31 May 1957, of using the Nynorsk grammatical form.", " The suffix \"-a\" in the feminine definite form was chosen, as no local dialect existed on Jan Mayen.", " The last part of the name, \"flu(a)\", means \"rock awash\", or \"sunken rock\".", " The geographical location is given by Orvin as , with an exactitude of 1'.", " The rock, located two meters under the surface, has a small top area and vertical sides of about twenty meters.", " It is located about one nautical mile from Eggøykalven and 1.7 nautical miles west-southwest of the peninsula Eggøya.", " In anything but completely calm weather conditions, Nansenflua is visible by waves being broken against it.", " The rock is part of the remains of a crater." ], [ "Jan Mayen is a Norwegian volcanic island situated in the Arctic Ocean.", " It is 55 km long (southwest-northeast) and 373 km2 in area, partly covered by glaciers (an area of 114.2 km around the Beerenberg volcano).", " It has two parts: larger northeast Nord-Jan and smaller Sør-Jan, linked by a 2.5 km wide isthmus.", " It lies 600 km northeast of Iceland (495 km (305 mi) NE of Kolbeinsey), 500 km east of central Greenland and 1000 km west of the North Cape, Norway.", " The island is mountainous, the highest summit being the Beerenberg volcano in the north.", " The isthmus is the location of the two largest lakes of the island, Sørlaguna (South Lagoon), and Nordlaguna (North Lagoon).", " A third lake is called Ullerenglaguna (Ullereng Lagoon).", " Jan Mayen was formed by the Jan Mayen hotspot." ], [ "Eggøya (\"Egg Island\") is a peninsula of Jan Mayen island of the Arctic Ocean.", " It is located on the southern side, in the central part of the island, east of Sørlaguna, and defines the northeastern extension of the bay Rekvedbukta.", " To the west of the peninsula is the bay Eggøybukta, and to the east is the bay Jamesonbukta.", " The highest peak at the peninsula has a height of 217 m.a.s.l. Eggøya consists of the northern part of an old volcanic crater, and small hydrothermal vents are still present.", " The outer part of the peninsula forms the semicircular bay of Kraterbukta, facing south-southeast with steep slopes.", " To the south of the peninsula is a small islet, Eggøykalven." ], [ "Achada Grande Tras (meaning the rear portion of Achada Grande, former spelling: Achada Grande Trás) is a volcanic plateau and a subdivision in the east of Praia in the island of Santiago, Cape Verde and forming the easternmost neighborhood.", " It is the largest neighborhood in Praia being about 25 km2 , 6 km long, and 4 km wide.", " The highest point is about 120 meters at the extinct volcano, the elevation at the center is about 55 meters, the lowest point is the Atlantic and the Praia Harbor.", " Other elevations are 67 meters at Monte Faxo, 110 meters at the extinct volcano, 80 to 100 meters at the airport, about 70 meters at Adega and 105 meters at the northwesternmost portion near the Circular Road (EN1-ST06)." ], [ "Black Lake is a lake in the Mackenzie River drainage basin in northern Saskatchewan, Canada.", " It is about 55 km long, 17 km wide, has an area of 464 km2 , and lies at an elevation of 281 m .", " The primary inflows are the Chipman River, Cree River, Fond du Lac River, and Souter River; the primary outflow is Fond du Lac River, which flows via the Mackenzie River into the Arctic Ocean." ] ], "title": [ "Greenland Sea", "Ilhéu Rabo de Junco", "Praia Harbor", "Eggøykalven", "Ponta João Ribeiro", "Nansenflua", "Jan Mayen", "Eggøya", "Achada Grande Tras", "Black Lake (Fond du Lac River, Saskatchewan)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Greenland Sea is a body of water that borders Greenland to the west, the Svalbard archipelago to the east, Fram Strait and the Arctic Ocean to the north, and the Norwegian Sea and Iceland to the south. The Greenland Sea is often defined as part of the Arctic Ocean, sometimes as part of the Atlantic Ocean. However, definitions of the Arctic Ocean and its seas tend to be imprecise or arbitrary. In general usage the term \"Arctic Ocean\" would exclude the Greenland Sea. In oceanographic studies the Greenland Sea is considered part of the Nordic Seas, along with the Norwegian Sea. The Nordic Seas are the main connection between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans and, as such, could be of great significance in a possible shutdown of thermohaline circulation. In oceanography the Arctic Ocean and Nordic Seas are often referred to collectively as the \"Arctic Mediterranean Sea\", a marginal sea of the Atlantic.", "title": "Greenland Sea" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ilhéu Rabo de Junco is an uninhabited islet near the west coast of Sal Island, Cape Verde. It lies about 270 to 500 meters from the coast, its length is 253 meters long and 165 meters wide, its shoreline is about 878 m long. It is the only islet next to the island of Sal. The island has been designated a protected area as a nature reserve Baía da Murdeira is to the east, southeast of the islet, further east is the highest point in southern Sal named Monte Leão (the Lion Hill) elevating 165 meters. Together with the nearby island's headland, it is the area that is closest headland to the island of São Nicolau at Ponta Leste being 109 km west.", "title": "Ilhéu Rabo de Junco" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Praia Harbor or Porto da Praia is the city's harbor located southeast of Praia and south of the island of Santiago, Cape Verde. Its length is 8.6 km stretching from the points of Temerosa through Ribeira da Trindade northwest up to Bicudas. It is now divided into two parts since 2014, the western part is 5 km long stretching up to Ponta do Porto (formerly Ponta de Visconde) and 3 km east to Ponta das Bicudas. Its length is 2.82 km and its width is 1.67 km, the western width is 1.1 km and its eastern length is 1.5 km and the width is around 600 meters. From the islet to Ponta do Porto is only less than 490 meters and 2.4 km up to Ponta das Bicudas. In the middle is the Port of Praia, the island and country's chief port (sometimes second to São Vicente's port at Porto Grande Bay), one of its shipping lanes connect to the nearby Port of Dakar in Senegal. The port's location being inside the Atlantic Ocean sits at or within the major sea-lanes linking Europe to South America, the other linking North America to southern Africa or Australia, much of its ships bypasses the archipelago today, ships heading to the port mainly supplies the nation especially foodstuffs. The port has a container terminal and is also the fishing port where fishing boats dock and supply the island with seafood and has its own fishery and cannery.", "title": "Praia Harbor" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Eggøykalven (\"Egg Island Calf\") is an islet south of the peninsula of Eggøya at the southern part of Jan Mayen. It is located just about 80 meters west of the point of Eggøyodden, and southeast of the bay Eggøybukta. The islet was earlier much higher, but has been significantly worn down by the ocean.", "title": "Eggøykalven" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ponta João Ribeiro is a cape in the northern part of the island of São Vicente, Cape Verde. It is nearly 3 km north of the island capital of Mindelo, it recently forms the northern urban area and the city of Mindelo and belongs to the neighborhood of Laginha (or Lajinha). The cape divides the Canal de São Vicente and the Porto Grande Bay. The islet of Ilhéu dos Pássaros is approximately 1.3 km to the west. Cliffs dominate the north and slopey areas in the south and one portion artificial land. Nearly 100 meters west of the point is the 25th meridian west.", "title": "Ponta João Ribeiro" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Nansenflua is an undersea rock in the northern part of Rekvedbukta off the southeastern coast of Jan Mayen in the Arctic Ocean. The shoal is named after the ship HNoMS \"Fridtjof Nansen\", which sank after striking the previously uncharted rock in November 1940. Nansenflua is the only obstruction in Rekvedbukta. The name \"Nansenflua\" was introduced in charts published by the Norwegian Polar Institute in 1955, and is included as a recognized name in Anders K. Orvin's 1960 paper \"The place-names of Jan Mayen\". It follows a convention based on two then in force Orders in Council, dated 28 April 1933 and 31 May 1957, of using the Nynorsk grammatical form. The suffix \"-a\" in the feminine definite form was chosen, as no local dialect existed on Jan Mayen. The last part of the name, \"flu(a)\", means \"rock awash\", or \"sunken rock\". The geographical location is given by Orvin as , with an exactitude of 1'. The rock, located two meters under the surface, has a small top area and vertical sides of about twenty meters. It is located about one nautical mile from Eggøykalven and 1.7 nautical miles west-southwest of the peninsula Eggøya. In anything but completely calm weather conditions, Nansenflua is visible by waves being broken against it. The rock is part of the remains of a crater.", "title": "Nansenflua" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jan Mayen is a Norwegian volcanic island situated in the Arctic Ocean. It is 55 km long (southwest-northeast) and 373 km2 in area, partly covered by glaciers (an area of 114.2 km around the Beerenberg volcano). It has two parts: larger northeast Nord-Jan and smaller Sør-Jan, linked by a 2.5 km wide isthmus. It lies 600 km northeast of Iceland (495 km (305 mi) NE of Kolbeinsey), 500 km east of central Greenland and 1000 km west of the North Cape, Norway. The island is mountainous, the highest summit being the Beerenberg volcano in the north. The isthmus is the location of the two largest lakes of the island, Sørlaguna (South Lagoon), and Nordlaguna (North Lagoon). A third lake is called Ullerenglaguna (Ullereng Lagoon). Jan Mayen was formed by the Jan Mayen hotspot.", "title": "Jan Mayen" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eggøya (\"Egg Island\") is a peninsula of Jan Mayen island of the Arctic Ocean. It is located on the southern side, in the central part of the island, east of Sørlaguna, and defines the northeastern extension of the bay Rekvedbukta. To the west of the peninsula is the bay Eggøybukta, and to the east is the bay Jamesonbukta. The highest peak at the peninsula has a height of 217 m.a.s.l. Eggøya consists of the northern part of an old volcanic crater, and small hydrothermal vents are still present. The outer part of the peninsula forms the semicircular bay of Kraterbukta, facing south-southeast with steep slopes. To the south of the peninsula is a small islet, Eggøykalven.", "title": "Eggøya" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Achada Grande Tras (meaning the rear portion of Achada Grande, former spelling: Achada Grande Trás) is a volcanic plateau and a subdivision in the east of Praia in the island of Santiago, Cape Verde and forming the easternmost neighborhood. It is the largest neighborhood in Praia being about 25 km2 , 6 km long, and 4 km wide. The highest point is about 120 meters at the extinct volcano, the elevation at the center is about 55 meters, the lowest point is the Atlantic and the Praia Harbor. Other elevations are 67 meters at Monte Faxo, 110 meters at the extinct volcano, 80 to 100 meters at the airport, about 70 meters at Adega and 105 meters at the northwesternmost portion near the Circular Road (EN1-ST06).", "title": "Achada Grande Tras" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Black Lake is a lake in the Mackenzie River drainage basin in northern Saskatchewan, Canada. It is about 55 km long, 17 km wide, has an area of 464 km2 , and lies at an elevation of 281 m . The primary inflows are the Chipman River, Cree River, Fond du Lac River, and Souter River; the primary outflow is Fond du Lac River, which flows via the Mackenzie River into the Arctic Ocean.", "title": "Black Lake (Fond du Lac River, Saskatchewan)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What is situated in the Arctic Ocean that is 55 km long, and is south to an islet south of the peninsula of Eggøya that is located just about 80 meters west of the point of Eggøyodden?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What is situated in the Arctic Ocean that is 55 km long, and is south to an islet south of the peninsula of Eggøya that is located just about 80 meters west of the point of Eggøyodden?" } ]
[]
true
5ae1455d5542997b2ef7d19d
Corey Sanders has served as Chief Operating Officer of MGM Resorts International since June 2010, he oversees operations at the Company’s wholly owned properties, which in Nevada include Circus Circus Las Vegas, a hotel, 123928 sqft casino, and RV park located on the Las Vegas Strip in which city in Nevada?
Winchester
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Corey I. Sanders", "Circus Circus Las Vegas" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The Monte Carlo Resort and Casino is a megaresort hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States.", " The hotel, with a height of 360 ft , has 32 floors, featuring a 102000 sqft casino floor with 1,400 slot machines, 60 table games, and 15 poker tables.", " It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International.", " The hotel offers 2,992 guest rooms, including 259 luxury suites.", " It is being converted from late 2016 to 2018 into the Park MGM, with the upper floors converted into a boutique hotel, NoMad Las Vegas." ], [ "William G. Bennett (November 16, 1924-December 22, 2002) was an American gaming executive and real estate developer.", " Noted for pioneering Las Vegas as a destination for middle-class tourists and their families, he is best remembered for his establishment of gaming giant Circus Circus Enterprises in 1974.", " He served as chairman of Circus Circus between 1974 and 1994.", " Under his leadership Circus Circus would go on to develop numerous additional properties throughout Nevada, including the Excalibur and Luxor casinos in Las Vegas.", " Following his departure from Circus Circus, Bennett purchased the Sahara Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas in 1995 and operated it until his death in 2002." ], [ "Slots-A-Fun Casino is a casino on the Las Vegas Strip.", " It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International.", " It is adjacent to Circus Circus Las Vegas." ], [ "CityCenter (also known as CityCenter Las Vegas) is a 16797000 sqft mixed-use, urban complex on 76 acre located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.", " The project was started by MGM Resorts International; Dubai World became a joint partner during the project's construction phase.", " It is the largest privately funded construction project in the history of the United States.", " The project is connected by a people mover system to adjacent MGM properties Monte Carlo Las Vegas and Bellagio Las Vegas.", " As of 2015, the \"CityCenter\" branding has been largely retired, with the focus instead on the Aria brand of the development's centerpiece property in names such as the \"Aria Express\" (formerly \"CityCenter Tram\") and \"Aria Art Collection\" (formerly \"CityCenter Art Collection\")." ], [ "Corey Sanders has served as Chief Operating Officer of MGM Resorts International since June 2010.", " He oversees operations at the Company’s wholly owned properties, which in Nevada include Bellagio (resort), MGM Grand Las Vegas, Mandalay Bay, The Mirage, New York-New York Hotel and Casino, Monte Carlo Resort and Casino, Luxor Las Vegas, Excalibur Hotel and Casino, Circus Circus Las Vegas, Circus Circus Reno, Gold Strike Jean and Railroad Pass Casino.", " He also oversees Beau Rivage (Mississippi) in Biloxi and Gold Strike Tunica, both in Mississippi, as well as MGM Grand Detroit." ], [ "Las Vegas Festival Grounds (formerly MGM Resorts Festival Grounds) is a 33 acre open-air venue located on the Las Vegas Strip, north of the MGM-owned Circus Circus Hotel and Casino in Winchester, Nevada." ], [ "Stephen Alan Wynn (\"né\" Weinberg; born January 27, 1942) is an American real estate businessman and art collector.", " He is known for his involvement in the American luxury casino and hotel industry.", " Early in his career he oversaw the construction and operation of several notable Las Vegas and Atlantic City hotels, including the Golden Nugget, the Golden Nugget Atlantic City, The Mirage, Treasure Island, the Bellagio, and Beau Rivage in Mississippi, and he played a pivotal role in the resurgence and expansion of the Las Vegas Strip in the 1990s.", " In 2000, Wynn sold his company Mirage Resorts to MGM Grand Inc., resulting in the formation of MGM Mirage (now MGM Resorts International).", " Wynn afterwards took his company Wynn Resorts public in an initial public offering, and he remains Wynn Resorts' CEO and Chairman of the Board.", " He is a member of the Republican Party.", " Wynn is the finance chair of the Republican National Committee (RNC) since 2017." ], [ "Circus Circus Las Vegas is a hotel, 123928 sqft casino, and RV park located on the Las Vegas Strip in Winchester, Nevada.", " It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International.", " Circus Circus features circus acts and carnival type games daily on the Midway." ], [ "SLS station (originally Sahara) is a station on the Las Vegas Monorail, in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States.", " The station is a side platform located at the Sahara Hotel and Casino.", " The Sahara Station could be reached in two ways: from inside the hotel via a hallway located behind the Casbar Theatre Lounge (closed on May 16, 2011) or from street level on Paradise Road behind the Sahara.", " The tracks just north of Sahara station were designed to provide access to a possible downtown extension of the monorail via the northern portion of the Las Vegas Strip in the area of the Circus Circus Las Vegas and the Riviera." ], [ "MGM Resorts International is a global hospitality and entertainment company operating destination resorts in Las Vegas, Mississippi, New Jersey and Detroit, including Bellagio, MGM Grand, Mandalay Bay and The Mirage.", " The company recently opened MGM National Harbor in Maryland and is developing MGM Springfield in Massachusetts.", " It has a majority interest in MGM China Holdings Limited, which owns the MGM Macau resort and casino and is developing a gaming resort in Cotai.", " MGM Resorts owns 50 percent of CityCenter in Las Vegas, which features ARIA Resort & Casino.", " It has a majority controlling interest in MGM Growth Properties, a real estate investment trust." ] ], "title": [ "Monte Carlo Resort and Casino", "William G. Bennett (gaming executive)", "Slots-A-Fun Casino", "CityCenter", "Corey I. Sanders", "Las Vegas Festival Grounds", "Steve Wynn", "Circus Circus Las Vegas", "SLS station", "MGM Resorts International" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Monte Carlo Resort and Casino is a megaresort hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States. The hotel, with a height of 360 ft , has 32 floors, featuring a 102000 sqft casino floor with 1,400 slot machines, 60 table games, and 15 poker tables. It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International. The hotel offers 2,992 guest rooms, including 259 luxury suites. It is being converted from late 2016 to 2018 into the Park MGM, with the upper floors converted into a boutique hotel, NoMad Las Vegas.", "title": "Monte Carlo Resort and Casino" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "William G. Bennett (November 16, 1924-December 22, 2002) was an American gaming executive and real estate developer. Noted for pioneering Las Vegas as a destination for middle-class tourists and their families, he is best remembered for his establishment of gaming giant Circus Circus Enterprises in 1974. He served as chairman of Circus Circus between 1974 and 1994. Under his leadership Circus Circus would go on to develop numerous additional properties throughout Nevada, including the Excalibur and Luxor casinos in Las Vegas. Following his departure from Circus Circus, Bennett purchased the Sahara Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas in 1995 and operated it until his death in 2002.", "title": "William G. Bennett (gaming executive)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Slots-A-Fun Casino is a casino on the Las Vegas Strip. It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International. It is adjacent to Circus Circus Las Vegas.", "title": "Slots-A-Fun Casino" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "CityCenter (also known as CityCenter Las Vegas) is a 16797000 sqft mixed-use, urban complex on 76 acre located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The project was started by MGM Resorts International; Dubai World became a joint partner during the project's construction phase. It is the largest privately funded construction project in the history of the United States. The project is connected by a people mover system to adjacent MGM properties Monte Carlo Las Vegas and Bellagio Las Vegas. As of 2015, the \"CityCenter\" branding has been largely retired, with the focus instead on the Aria brand of the development's centerpiece property in names such as the \"Aria Express\" (formerly \"CityCenter Tram\") and \"Aria Art Collection\" (formerly \"CityCenter Art Collection\").", "title": "CityCenter" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Corey Sanders has served as Chief Operating Officer of MGM Resorts International since June 2010. He oversees operations at the Company’s wholly owned properties, which in Nevada include Bellagio (resort), MGM Grand Las Vegas, Mandalay Bay, The Mirage, New York-New York Hotel and Casino, Monte Carlo Resort and Casino, Luxor Las Vegas, Excalibur Hotel and Casino, Circus Circus Las Vegas, Circus Circus Reno, Gold Strike Jean and Railroad Pass Casino. He also oversees Beau Rivage (Mississippi) in Biloxi and Gold Strike Tunica, both in Mississippi, as well as MGM Grand Detroit.", "title": "Corey I. Sanders" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Las Vegas Festival Grounds (formerly MGM Resorts Festival Grounds) is a 33 acre open-air venue located on the Las Vegas Strip, north of the MGM-owned Circus Circus Hotel and Casino in Winchester, Nevada.", "title": "Las Vegas Festival Grounds" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stephen Alan Wynn (\"né\" Weinberg; born January 27, 1942) is an American real estate businessman and art collector. He is known for his involvement in the American luxury casino and hotel industry. Early in his career he oversaw the construction and operation of several notable Las Vegas and Atlantic City hotels, including the Golden Nugget, the Golden Nugget Atlantic City, The Mirage, Treasure Island, the Bellagio, and Beau Rivage in Mississippi, and he played a pivotal role in the resurgence and expansion of the Las Vegas Strip in the 1990s. In 2000, Wynn sold his company Mirage Resorts to MGM Grand Inc., resulting in the formation of MGM Mirage (now MGM Resorts International). Wynn afterwards took his company Wynn Resorts public in an initial public offering, and he remains Wynn Resorts' CEO and Chairman of the Board. He is a member of the Republican Party. Wynn is the finance chair of the Republican National Committee (RNC) since 2017.", "title": "Steve Wynn" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Circus Circus Las Vegas is a hotel, 123928 sqft casino, and RV park located on the Las Vegas Strip in Winchester, Nevada. It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International. Circus Circus features circus acts and carnival type games daily on the Midway.", "title": "Circus Circus Las Vegas" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "SLS station (originally Sahara) is a station on the Las Vegas Monorail, in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States. The station is a side platform located at the Sahara Hotel and Casino. The Sahara Station could be reached in two ways: from inside the hotel via a hallway located behind the Casbar Theatre Lounge (closed on May 16, 2011) or from street level on Paradise Road behind the Sahara. The tracks just north of Sahara station were designed to provide access to a possible downtown extension of the monorail via the northern portion of the Las Vegas Strip in the area of the Circus Circus Las Vegas and the Riviera.", "title": "SLS station" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "MGM Resorts International is a global hospitality and entertainment company operating destination resorts in Las Vegas, Mississippi, New Jersey and Detroit, including Bellagio, MGM Grand, Mandalay Bay and The Mirage. The company recently opened MGM National Harbor in Maryland and is developing MGM Springfield in Massachusetts. It has a majority interest in MGM China Holdings Limited, which owns the MGM Macau resort and casino and is developing a gaming resort in Cotai. MGM Resorts owns 50 percent of CityCenter in Las Vegas, which features ARIA Resort & Casino. It has a majority controlling interest in MGM Growth Properties, a real estate investment trust.", "title": "MGM Resorts International" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Corey Sanders has served as Chief Operating Officer of MGM Resorts International since June 2010, he oversees operations at the Company’s wholly owned properties, which in Nevada include Circus Circus Las Vegas, a hotel, 123928 sqft casino, and RV park located on the Las Vegas Strip in which city in Nevada?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Corey Sanders has served as Chief Operating Officer of MGM Resorts International since June 2010, he oversees operations at the Company’s wholly owned properties, which in Nevada include Circus Circus Las Vegas, a hotel, 123928 sqft casino, and RV park located on the Las Vegas Strip in which city in Nevada?" } ]
[]
true
5adeaa5b55429939a52fe93a
Kenai Municipal Airport and William R. Fairchild International Airport, are in which country?
United States
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Kenai Municipal Airport", "William R. Fairchild International Airport" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Sir Barry Bowen Municipal Airport (formerly Belize City Municipal Airport) (IATA: TZA) is an airport that serves Belize City, Belize.", " It is only one mile from the city center, and is therefore more centrally located to the city than is Belize City International Airport.", " It mostly services travel to Belize's cayes, allowing quicker arrivals to the cayes than by boat or water taxi.", " The airport is named after the Belizean politician and entrepreneur Barry Bowen." ], [ "Kenai Municipal Airport (IATA: ENA, ICAO: PAEN, FAA LID: ENA) is a city owned, public use airport located in Kenai, a city in the Kenai Peninsula Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska." ], [ "Robert Mueller Municipal Airport ( ) was the first civilian airport built in Austin, Texas, operating from 1930 to 1999.", " It was replaced as Greater Austin's main airport by the Austin Bergstrom International Airport.", " Located a few miles northeast of downtown Austin, the airport was named after Robert Mueller, a city commissioner who had died while in office in January 1927.", " Mueller was identified with the three letter \"AUS\" airport code and this \"AUS\" code was then assigned to the Austin Bergstrom International Airport in 1999." ], [ "Fairchild Glacier is located in the U.S. state of Washington on Mount Fairchild in the Olympic Mountains of Olympic National Park.", " Beginning at an elevation of about 6600 ft along the Baily Ridge, the glacier descends northeast and is .30 mi northeast of Carrie Glacier.", " Like all the glaciers in Olympic National Park, Fairchild Glacier has been in a general retreat for over 100 years.", " The glacier is named for William R. Fairchild, who was a pilot that assisted scientific researchers in the region." ], [ "William R. Fairchild International Airport (IATA: CLM, ICAO: KCLM, FAA LID: CLM) is a public airport located within the city limits of Port Angeles, in Clallam County, Washington, United States.", " It lies three nautical miles (6 km) northwest of the central business district of Port Angeles, near the Strait of Juan de Fuca.", " The airport is owned by the Port of Port Angeles." ], [ "Dayton International Airport (IATA: DAY, ICAO: KDAY, FAA LID: DAY) (officially James M. Cox Dayton International Airport), formerly Dayton Municipal Airport and James M. Cox-Dayton Municipal Airport, is ten miles north of downtown Dayton, in Montgomery County, Ohio.", " The airport is within the city limits of Dayton, in an exclave of Dayton not contiguous with the rest of the city.", " Its address is 3600 Terminal Drive, Dayton, Ohio 45377." ], [ "William R. Pogue Municipal Airport (ICAO: KOWP, FAA LID: OWP) , also known as Pogue Airport, is a public use airport in Osage County, Oklahoma, United States.", " It is owned by the City of Sand Springs and located three nautical miles (6 km) northwest of its central business district.", " This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility." ], [ "Charlotte Douglas International Airport (IATA: CLT, ICAO: KCLT, FAA LID: CLT) is a joint civil-military public international airport located in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States.", " Established in 1935 as Charlotte Municipal Airport, in 1954 the airport was renamed Douglas Municipal Airport after former Charlotte mayor Ben Elbert Douglas, Sr. The airport gained its current name in 1982 and, as of September 2017, it is the second largest hub for American Airlines after Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, with service to 161 domestic and international destinations.", " As of 2016 it was the 5th busiest airport in the United States, ranked by passenger traffic and aircraft movements.", " It was also the 7th business airport in the world ranked by aircraft movements Charlotte is the largest airport in the United States without any nonstop service to Asia.", " The airport serves as a major gateway to the Caribbean Islands.", " CLT covers 5,558 acres (2,249 ha) of land." ], [ "Cincinnati Municipal Airport – Lunken Field (Cincinnati Municipal Lunken Airport) (IATA: LUK, ICAO: KLUK, FAA LID: LUK) is a public airport in Cincinnati, Ohio, three miles (5 km) southeast of Downtown Cincinnati.", " It is owned by the city of Cincinnati and serves private aircraft and the fleets of local corporations.", " It serves a few commercial flights and is the second largest airport serving Cincinnati after Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport.", " It is known as Lunken Airport or Lunken Field, after Eshelby Lunken.", " It is bounded by US Route 50 (historic Columbia Parkway and Eastern Avenue) to the west, US Route 52 (Kellogg Avenue) and the Ohio River to the south, the Little Miami River (which originally flowed through the airfield but was diverted) to the east, and Ohio Route 125 (Beechmont Avenue) to the north.", " The airport is headquarters and hub for Cincinnati-based public charter airline Ultimate Air Shuttle, serving 5 destinations in the eastern United States with 16 peak daily flights.", " Lunken is also home to small charter airline Flamingo Air and its aviation school." ], [ "Provo Municipal Airport (IATA: PVU, ICAO: KPVU, FAA LID: PVU) is a public airport two miles (3 km) west of Provo, in Utah County, Utah.", " The airport hosts Allegiant Air flights to four airports, one in Arizona and three in California - Phoenix/Mesa Gateway Airport, Los Angeles International Airport, San Diego International Airport and Oakland International Airport.", " It is the second busiest public airport in Utah by aircraft movements, with 172,000 aircraft operations in the year ending May 2007." ] ], "title": [ "Sir Barry Bowen Municipal Airport", "Kenai Municipal Airport", "Robert Mueller Municipal Airport", "Fairchild Glacier", "William R. Fairchild International Airport", "Dayton International Airport", "William R. Pogue Municipal Airport", "Charlotte Douglas International Airport", "Cincinnati Municipal Lunken Airport", "Provo Municipal Airport" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sir Barry Bowen Municipal Airport (formerly Belize City Municipal Airport) (IATA: TZA) is an airport that serves Belize City, Belize. It is only one mile from the city center, and is therefore more centrally located to the city than is Belize City International Airport. It mostly services travel to Belize's cayes, allowing quicker arrivals to the cayes than by boat or water taxi. The airport is named after the Belizean politician and entrepreneur Barry Bowen.", "title": "Sir Barry Bowen Municipal Airport" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kenai Municipal Airport (IATA: ENA, ICAO: PAEN, FAA LID: ENA) is a city owned, public use airport located in Kenai, a city in the Kenai Peninsula Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska.", "title": "Kenai Municipal Airport" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Mueller Municipal Airport ( ) was the first civilian airport built in Austin, Texas, operating from 1930 to 1999. It was replaced as Greater Austin's main airport by the Austin Bergstrom International Airport. Located a few miles northeast of downtown Austin, the airport was named after Robert Mueller, a city commissioner who had died while in office in January 1927. Mueller was identified with the three letter \"AUS\" airport code and this \"AUS\" code was then assigned to the Austin Bergstrom International Airport in 1999.", "title": "Robert Mueller Municipal Airport" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fairchild Glacier is located in the U.S. state of Washington on Mount Fairchild in the Olympic Mountains of Olympic National Park. Beginning at an elevation of about 6600 ft along the Baily Ridge, the glacier descends northeast and is .30 mi northeast of Carrie Glacier. Like all the glaciers in Olympic National Park, Fairchild Glacier has been in a general retreat for over 100 years. The glacier is named for William R. Fairchild, who was a pilot that assisted scientific researchers in the region.", "title": "Fairchild Glacier" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "William R. Fairchild International Airport (IATA: CLM, ICAO: KCLM, FAA LID: CLM) is a public airport located within the city limits of Port Angeles, in Clallam County, Washington, United States. It lies three nautical miles (6 km) northwest of the central business district of Port Angeles, near the Strait of Juan de Fuca. The airport is owned by the Port of Port Angeles.", "title": "William R. Fairchild International Airport" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dayton International Airport (IATA: DAY, ICAO: KDAY, FAA LID: DAY) (officially James M. Cox Dayton International Airport), formerly Dayton Municipal Airport and James M. Cox-Dayton Municipal Airport, is ten miles north of downtown Dayton, in Montgomery County, Ohio. The airport is within the city limits of Dayton, in an exclave of Dayton not contiguous with the rest of the city. Its address is 3600 Terminal Drive, Dayton, Ohio 45377.", "title": "Dayton International Airport" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "William R. Pogue Municipal Airport (ICAO: KOWP, FAA LID: OWP) , also known as Pogue Airport, is a public use airport in Osage County, Oklahoma, United States. It is owned by the City of Sand Springs and located three nautical miles (6 km) northwest of its central business district. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility.", "title": "William R. Pogue Municipal Airport" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Charlotte Douglas International Airport (IATA: CLT, ICAO: KCLT, FAA LID: CLT) is a joint civil-military public international airport located in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States. Established in 1935 as Charlotte Municipal Airport, in 1954 the airport was renamed Douglas Municipal Airport after former Charlotte mayor Ben Elbert Douglas, Sr. The airport gained its current name in 1982 and, as of September 2017, it is the second largest hub for American Airlines after Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, with service to 161 domestic and international destinations. As of 2016 it was the 5th busiest airport in the United States, ranked by passenger traffic and aircraft movements. It was also the 7th business airport in the world ranked by aircraft movements Charlotte is the largest airport in the United States without any nonstop service to Asia. The airport serves as a major gateway to the Caribbean Islands. CLT covers 5,558 acres (2,249 ha) of land.", "title": "Charlotte Douglas International Airport" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cincinnati Municipal Airport – Lunken Field (Cincinnati Municipal Lunken Airport) (IATA: LUK, ICAO: KLUK, FAA LID: LUK) is a public airport in Cincinnati, Ohio, three miles (5 km) southeast of Downtown Cincinnati. It is owned by the city of Cincinnati and serves private aircraft and the fleets of local corporations. It serves a few commercial flights and is the second largest airport serving Cincinnati after Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport. It is known as Lunken Airport or Lunken Field, after Eshelby Lunken. It is bounded by US Route 50 (historic Columbia Parkway and Eastern Avenue) to the west, US Route 52 (Kellogg Avenue) and the Ohio River to the south, the Little Miami River (which originally flowed through the airfield but was diverted) to the east, and Ohio Route 125 (Beechmont Avenue) to the north. The airport is headquarters and hub for Cincinnati-based public charter airline Ultimate Air Shuttle, serving 5 destinations in the eastern United States with 16 peak daily flights. Lunken is also home to small charter airline Flamingo Air and its aviation school.", "title": "Cincinnati Municipal Lunken Airport" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Provo Municipal Airport (IATA: PVU, ICAO: KPVU, FAA LID: PVU) is a public airport two miles (3 km) west of Provo, in Utah County, Utah. The airport hosts Allegiant Air flights to four airports, one in Arizona and three in California - Phoenix/Mesa Gateway Airport, Los Angeles International Airport, San Diego International Airport and Oakland International Airport. It is the second busiest public airport in Utah by aircraft movements, with 172,000 aircraft operations in the year ending May 2007.", "title": "Provo Municipal Airport" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Kenai Municipal Airport and William R. Fairchild International Airport, are in which country?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Kenai Municipal Airport and William R. Fairchild International Airport, are in which country?" } ]
[]
true
5a75e0ec554299109176e5b6
Leskinen won a bronze medal in the Women's Superpipe at what event that broadcasted on ESPN and ABC, primarily hosted by Sal Masekela and Todd Harris?
Winter X Games IX
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Kristi Leskinen", "Winter X Games IX" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Marion O'Brien is an Australian Paralympic table tennis player and athlete.", " At the 1964 Tokyo Games, she won a gold medal in the women's doubles C event with Daphne Ceeney, a silver medal in the women's javelin C event, and a bronze medal in the women's singles C event.", " At the 1968 Tel Aviv Games, she won a silver medal in the women's doubles C event with Elaine Schreiber, and a bronze medal in the women's slalom C event." ], [ "John Lindsay, OAM (born 29 January 1970) is an Australian Paralympic athlete from Melbourne.", " He competed in the 1988 Seoul games in distances ranging from 100 m to 800 m, but did not win any medals.", " At the 1992 Barcelona Games, he won a gold medal in the Men's 200 m TW3 event, for which he received a Medal of the Order of Australia, a silver medal in the Men's 100 m TW3 event and a bronze medal in the Men's 400 m TW3 event.", " That year, he had a Victorian Institute of Sport scholarship.", " He was also working as a fitness instructor in 1992, held world records in the 100 m and 200 m events, and was ranked 6th in the world in the 400 m.", " He won a gold medal in the men's athletics 100 m T52 event at the 1996 Summer Paralympics with a time of 15.22, a silver medal in the 200 m T52 event with a time of 27.38, and a bronze medal in the 400 m T52 event with a time of 52.93.", " At the 2000 Sydney Games, he won a gold medal in the Men's 100 m T53 event, a silver medal as part of the Men's 4x100 m Relay T54 team, and a bronze medal in the Men's 200 m T53 event; he was also part of the Men's 4x400 m Relay T54 team, which was the only one to qualify in its heat, but it did not make it to the finals.", " At the 2004 Athens Games, he came seventh in the first round of the Men's 100 m T53 event and sixth in the third round of the Men's 200 m T53 event.", " He was an Australian Institute of Sport scholarship holder in 1995 and 2000." ], [ "Chen Yi (born February 10, 2001) is a Chinese swimmer.", " She won a gold medal at the Mixed 4x50meter freestyle relay-20 Points event at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, where she swam in the heats (with a time of 28.91) but not in the final race, where the team won with 2:18.03.", " She also won a silver medal at the Women's 100 metre Butterfly S10 event with 1:06.92 a bronze medal at the Women's 50m Freestyle S10 event with 28.21 and another bronze medal at the Women's 4x100m Freestyle Relay - 34 Points event with a personal time of 1:02.16 and a total team time of 4:24.22." ], [ "Winter X Games IX were held from January 29, 2005 to February 1, 2005 in Aspen, Colorado.", " They were the 4th consecutive Winter X Games to be held in Aspen.", " Television coverage of Winter X Games XI was broadcast on ESPN and ABC, primarily hosted by Sal Masekela and Todd Harris." ], [ "Winter X Games XI were held from January 25, 2007 to January 28, 2007 in Aspen, Colorado.", " They were the 6th consecutive Winter X Games to be held in Aspen.", " Television coverage of Winter X Games XI was broadcast on ESPN and ABC, primarily hosted by Sal Masekela and Todd Harris.", " Final attendance for the four-day event was 76,150." ], [ "Chika Yagazie Chukwumerije (born December 30, 1983) is a male taekwondo practitioner from Nigeria.", " The son of Nigerian politician Uche Chukwumerije, Chika first drew attention in 2003 during the qualifiers for the 2003 All-Africa Games, where he eventually won a bronze medal in the Heavyweight Male category.", " He qualified for the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, but lost his first bout to Pascal Gentil, the eventual bronze medal winner.", " Nevertheless, after a period of intensive training that was funded by his father, he became one of Nigeria's best chances for a medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.", " He won a gold medal at the 2007 All-Africa Games in the +80 kg class and qualified for the 2008 Olympic Games soon after.", " Although he lost to eventual silver-medal winner Alexandros Nikolaidis in the semifinals of the +80kg event, he was entered into the repechage round of the tournament.", " Here, after defeating Akmal Irgashev of Uzbekistan he claimed a bronze medal in the event, Nigeria's third medal of the tournament.", " Four years later he competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics, but did not make it past his first bout." ], [ "He competed in the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, Greece.", " There he won a silver medal in the men's 4 x 100 metre relay - T35-38 event, a silver medal in the men's 4 x 400 metre relay - T35-38 event, a bronze medal in the men's 100 metres - T36 event, finished sixth in the men's 200 metres - T36 event and finished fourth in the men's 400 metres - T36 event.", " He also competed at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, China.", " There he won a silver medal in the men's 4 x 100 metre relay - T35-38 event, a bronze medal in the men's 200 metres - T36 event, a bronze medal in the men's 400 metres - T36 event and finished sixth in the men's 100 metres - T36 event" ], [ "Kristi Leskinen (born February 10, 1981 in Uniontown, Pennsylvania) is an American freestyle skier.", " At Winter X Games IX, Leskinen won a bronze medal in the Women's Superpipe.", " Kristi was the first woman ever to pull a rodeo 720—two rotations, head pointed to the earth.", " She was named one of the Twenty Greatest Adventure Sport Athletes of today by Faces Magazine in fall of 2005.", " She appeared on the cover of \"Powder\" magazine's Photo Annual in 2004.", " " ], [ "Winter X Games XII were held from January 24 to January 27, 2008 in Aspen, Colorado.", " They were the 7th consecutive Winter X Games to be held in Aspen.", " Television coverage of Winter X Games XII was broadcast on ESPN and ABC, primarily hosted by Sal Masekela and Todd Harris.", " Final attendance for the four-day event was 72,500." ], [ "Kim Un-hyang (] or ] ] ; born 21 October 1991) is a North Korean diver.", " Her main events are 10m platform and 10m synchronized platform.", " She competed in the 10 metre platform event at the 2012 Summer Olympics.", " She competed for the 2014 Asian Games at both women's 10m platform and synchronized platform.", " At the 2014 Asian Games, She won the silver medal of women's 10m synchronized platform with her partner Song Nam Hyang and the bronze medal of the individual event.", " At the 2015 World Aquatics Championships, she won the bronze medal of women's 10m synchronized platform with her partner Song Nam Hyang.", " She competed in the women's 10 metre platform event at the 2016 Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, coming seventh overall." ] ], "title": [ "Marion O'Brien", "John Lindsay (Paralympian)", "Chen Yi (swimmer)", "Winter X Games IX", "Winter X Games XI", "Chika Chukwumerije", "Che Mian", "Kristi Leskinen", "Winter X Games XII", "Kim Un-hyang (diver)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Marion O'Brien is an Australian Paralympic table tennis player and athlete. At the 1964 Tokyo Games, she won a gold medal in the women's doubles C event with Daphne Ceeney, a silver medal in the women's javelin C event, and a bronze medal in the women's singles C event. At the 1968 Tel Aviv Games, she won a silver medal in the women's doubles C event with Elaine Schreiber, and a bronze medal in the women's slalom C event.", "title": "Marion O'Brien" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Lindsay, OAM (born 29 January 1970) is an Australian Paralympic athlete from Melbourne. He competed in the 1988 Seoul games in distances ranging from 100 m to 800 m, but did not win any medals. At the 1992 Barcelona Games, he won a gold medal in the Men's 200 m TW3 event, for which he received a Medal of the Order of Australia, a silver medal in the Men's 100 m TW3 event and a bronze medal in the Men's 400 m TW3 event. That year, he had a Victorian Institute of Sport scholarship. He was also working as a fitness instructor in 1992, held world records in the 100 m and 200 m events, and was ranked 6th in the world in the 400 m. He won a gold medal in the men's athletics 100 m T52 event at the 1996 Summer Paralympics with a time of 15.22, a silver medal in the 200 m T52 event with a time of 27.38, and a bronze medal in the 400 m T52 event with a time of 52.93. At the 2000 Sydney Games, he won a gold medal in the Men's 100 m T53 event, a silver medal as part of the Men's 4x100 m Relay T54 team, and a bronze medal in the Men's 200 m T53 event; he was also part of the Men's 4x400 m Relay T54 team, which was the only one to qualify in its heat, but it did not make it to the finals. At the 2004 Athens Games, he came seventh in the first round of the Men's 100 m T53 event and sixth in the third round of the Men's 200 m T53 event. He was an Australian Institute of Sport scholarship holder in 1995 and 2000.", "title": "John Lindsay (Paralympian)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chen Yi (born February 10, 2001) is a Chinese swimmer. She won a gold medal at the Mixed 4x50meter freestyle relay-20 Points event at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, where she swam in the heats (with a time of 28.91) but not in the final race, where the team won with 2:18.03. She also won a silver medal at the Women's 100 metre Butterfly S10 event with 1:06.92 a bronze medal at the Women's 50m Freestyle S10 event with 28.21 and another bronze medal at the Women's 4x100m Freestyle Relay - 34 Points event with a personal time of 1:02.16 and a total team time of 4:24.22.", "title": "Chen Yi (swimmer)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Winter X Games IX were held from January 29, 2005 to February 1, 2005 in Aspen, Colorado. They were the 4th consecutive Winter X Games to be held in Aspen. Television coverage of Winter X Games XI was broadcast on ESPN and ABC, primarily hosted by Sal Masekela and Todd Harris.", "title": "Winter X Games IX" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Winter X Games XI were held from January 25, 2007 to January 28, 2007 in Aspen, Colorado. They were the 6th consecutive Winter X Games to be held in Aspen. Television coverage of Winter X Games XI was broadcast on ESPN and ABC, primarily hosted by Sal Masekela and Todd Harris. Final attendance for the four-day event was 76,150.", "title": "Winter X Games XI" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chika Yagazie Chukwumerije (born December 30, 1983) is a male taekwondo practitioner from Nigeria. The son of Nigerian politician Uche Chukwumerije, Chika first drew attention in 2003 during the qualifiers for the 2003 All-Africa Games, where he eventually won a bronze medal in the Heavyweight Male category. He qualified for the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, but lost his first bout to Pascal Gentil, the eventual bronze medal winner. Nevertheless, after a period of intensive training that was funded by his father, he became one of Nigeria's best chances for a medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. He won a gold medal at the 2007 All-Africa Games in the +80 kg class and qualified for the 2008 Olympic Games soon after. Although he lost to eventual silver-medal winner Alexandros Nikolaidis in the semifinals of the +80kg event, he was entered into the repechage round of the tournament. Here, after defeating Akmal Irgashev of Uzbekistan he claimed a bronze medal in the event, Nigeria's third medal of the tournament. Four years later he competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics, but did not make it past his first bout.", "title": "Chika Chukwumerije" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "He competed in the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, Greece. There he won a silver medal in the men's 4 x 100 metre relay - T35-38 event, a silver medal in the men's 4 x 400 metre relay - T35-38 event, a bronze medal in the men's 100 metres - T36 event, finished sixth in the men's 200 metres - T36 event and finished fourth in the men's 400 metres - T36 event. He also competed at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, China. There he won a silver medal in the men's 4 x 100 metre relay - T35-38 event, a bronze medal in the men's 200 metres - T36 event, a bronze medal in the men's 400 metres - T36 event and finished sixth in the men's 100 metres - T36 event", "title": "Che Mian" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kristi Leskinen (born February 10, 1981 in Uniontown, Pennsylvania) is an American freestyle skier. At Winter X Games IX, Leskinen won a bronze medal in the Women's Superpipe. Kristi was the first woman ever to pull a rodeo 720—two rotations, head pointed to the earth. She was named one of the Twenty Greatest Adventure Sport Athletes of today by Faces Magazine in fall of 2005. She appeared on the cover of \"Powder\" magazine's Photo Annual in 2004. ", "title": "Kristi Leskinen" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Winter X Games XII were held from January 24 to January 27, 2008 in Aspen, Colorado. They were the 7th consecutive Winter X Games to be held in Aspen. Television coverage of Winter X Games XII was broadcast on ESPN and ABC, primarily hosted by Sal Masekela and Todd Harris. Final attendance for the four-day event was 72,500.", "title": "Winter X Games XII" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kim Un-hyang (] or ] ] ; born 21 October 1991) is a North Korean diver. Her main events are 10m platform and 10m synchronized platform. She competed in the 10 metre platform event at the 2012 Summer Olympics. She competed for the 2014 Asian Games at both women's 10m platform and synchronized platform. At the 2014 Asian Games, She won the silver medal of women's 10m synchronized platform with her partner Song Nam Hyang and the bronze medal of the individual event. At the 2015 World Aquatics Championships, she won the bronze medal of women's 10m synchronized platform with her partner Song Nam Hyang. She competed in the women's 10 metre platform event at the 2016 Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, coming seventh overall.", "title": "Kim Un-hyang (diver)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Leskinen won a bronze medal in the Women's Superpipe at what event that broadcasted on ESPN and ABC, primarily hosted by Sal Masekela and Todd Harris?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Leskinen won a bronze medal in the Women's Superpipe at what event that broadcasted on ESPN and ABC, primarily hosted by Sal Masekela and Todd Harris?" } ]
[]
true
5ae5434555429960a22e02a4
Kim Basinger is an American actress who made her television debut as Sheila in "Night Train to Dallas", an episode of the action/adventure drama series "Gemini Man", Basinger went on to receive a Golden Globe nomination for her role as Memo Paris in which 1984 American sports drama film adaptation of Bernard Malamud's 1952 baseball novel of the same name, directed by Barry Levinson?
The Natural
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ], "title": [ "Kim Basinger filmography", "The Natural (film)" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Dominetta Vitali, known simply as Domino, is a fictional character and the main Bond girl in the James Bond novel, \"Thunderball\".", " For the 1965 film adaptation of the same name, her name was changed to Dominique Derval, nicknamed Domino, and she was portrayed by French actress Claudine Auger.", " In the 1983 film adaptation \"Never Say Never Again\", her character was renamed Domino Petachi and she was portrayed by American actress Kim Basinger." ], [ "The Natural is a 1984 American sports drama film adaptation of Bernard Malamud's 1952 baseball novel of the same name, directed by Barry Levinson and starring Robert Redford, Glenn Close, and Robert Duvall.", " The film, like the book, recounts the experiences of Roy Hobbs, an individual with great \"natural\" baseball talent, spanning decades of Roy's success and his suffering.", " It was the first film produced by TriStar Pictures." ], [ "The Marrying Man (known as Too Hot to Handle in the United Kingdom and Australia) is an American 1991 romantic comedy film starring Alec Baldwin and Kim Basinger.", " The film was directed by Jerry Rees, and written by Neil Simon.", " The film opened to poor reviews and flopped at the box office, with Basinger's performance in the film earning her a Golden Raspberry Award nomination for Worst Actress, where she lost to Sean Young for \"A Kiss Before Dying\"." ], [ "Kim Basinger is an American actress who made her television debut as Sheila in \"Night Train to Dallas\", an episode of the action/adventure drama series \"Gemini Man\" that aired on NBC in 1976.", " She starred in two canceled series as well as several made-for-TV films, including a remake of \"From Here to Eternity\" (1979).", " Her feature film debut was in 1981 drama \"Hard Country\".", " Basinger came to prominence playing Bond girl Domino Petachi in the 1983 film \"Never Say Never Again\", opposite Sean Connery, and went on to receive a Golden Globe nomination for her role as Memo Paris in \"The Natural\" (1984).", " She also starred as Elizabeth in the controversial erotic romantic drama \"9½ Weeks\" (1986) with Mickey Rourke, as the title character in \"Nadine\" with Jeff Bridges (1987) and as Vicki Vale in Tim Burton's blockbuster \"Batman\" (1989), which remains the highest-grossing film of her career." ], [ "Gemini Man is an American action-adventure drama miniseries that aired on NBC in 1976.", " The third television series based on the H. G. Wells science fiction novel, \"The Invisible Man\", \"Gemini Man\" was created to replace the previous season's \"The Invisible Man\" (1975 TV series), utilizing simpler and less expensive special effects." ], [ "Sandra Bullock is an American actress who made her film debut with a minor role in the 1987 thriller \"Hangmen\".", " She made her television debut in the television film \"Bionic Showdown: The Six Million Dollar Man and the Bionic Woman\" (1989) and played the lead role in the short-lived sitcom \"Working Girl\" (1990) before making her breakthrough starring in the action film \"Speed\" (1994).", " She starred with Sylvester Stallone in \"Demolition Man\" (1994).", " Bullock founded her own production company, Fortis Films, and starred in the romantic comedy \"While You Were Sleeping\" in 1995.", " Her performance in the film earned her first nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical.", " The following year, Bullock starred with Matthew McConaughey in the film adaptation of John Grisham's novel \"A Time to Kill\" (1996).", " In 1997, she reprised her \"Speed\" role in the sequel, \"\".", " The following year, Bullock starred in the romantic comedy \"Practical Magic\", voiced Miriam in the animated biblical film \"The Prince of Egypt\" and also executive produced her first film, the romantic drama \"Hope Floats\"." ], [ "Bang the Drum Slowly is a 1973 American sports drama film directed by John D. Hancock, about a baseball player of limited intellect who has a terminal illness, and his brainier, more skilled teammate.", " It is film adaptation of the 1956 baseball novel of the same name by Mark Harris.", " It was previously dramatized in 1956 on the \"U.S. Steel Hour\" with Paul Newman, Albert Salmi and George Peppard." ], [ "Bernard Malamud (April 26, 1914 – March 18, 1986) was an American novelist and short story writer.", " Along with Saul Bellow and Philip Roth, he was one of the best known American Jewish authors of the 20th century.", " His baseball novel, \"The Natural\", was adapted into a 1984 film starring Robert Redford.", " His 1966 novel \"The Fixer\" (also filmed), about antisemitism in Tsarist Russia, won both the National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize." ], [ "Geraldine Leigh Chaplin (born July 31, 1944) is a prolific actress of English, French, and Spanish language films, the fourth child of Charlie Chaplin, the first of eight with fourth wife Oona O'Neill.", " After beginnings in dance and modeling, she turned her attention to acting, and made her American acting debut (and came to prominence in what would be a Golden Globe–nominated role) in her portrayal of Tonya in David Lean's \"Doctor Zhivago\" (1965).", " She made her Broadway acting debut in Lillian Hellman's \"The Little Foxes\" in 1967, and received her second Golden Globe nomination for Robert Altman's \"Nashville\" (1975).", " She also appeared in his other pictures, including \"Buffalo Bill and the Indians, or Sitting Bull's History Lesson\" (1976), and \"A Wedding\" (1978).", " She received a BAFTA nomination for her role in \"Welcome to L.A.\" (1976), and then appeared in \"Roseland\" (1977) and \"Remember My Name\" (1978).", " She played her grandmother Hannah Chaplin in the biopic, \"Chaplin\" (1992) for which she received her third Golden Globe nomination.", " She also appeared in \"The Age of Innocence\" (1993), \"Jane Eyre\" (1996), \"\" (1997), and a decade later, in \"The Wolfman\" (2010)." ], [ "Rupert James Hector Everett ( ; born 29 May 1959) is an English actor and writer.", " He first came to public attention in 1981, when he was cast in Julian Mitchell's play and subsequent film \"Another Country\" (1984) as an openly gay pupil at an English public school in the 1930s; the role earned him his first BAFTA Award nomination.", " He went on to receive a second BAFTA Award nomination and his first Golden Globe Award nomination for his role in \"My Best Friend's Wedding\" (1997), followed by a second Golden Globe nomination for \"An Ideal Husband\" (1999)." ] ], "title": [ "Domino Vitali", "The Natural (film)", "The Marrying Man", "Kim Basinger filmography", "Gemini Man", "Sandra Bullock filmography", "Bang the Drum Slowly (film)", "Bernard Malamud", "Geraldine Chaplin", "Rupert Everett" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dominetta Vitali, known simply as Domino, is a fictional character and the main Bond girl in the James Bond novel, \"Thunderball\". For the 1965 film adaptation of the same name, her name was changed to Dominique Derval, nicknamed Domino, and she was portrayed by French actress Claudine Auger. In the 1983 film adaptation \"Never Say Never Again\", her character was renamed Domino Petachi and she was portrayed by American actress Kim Basinger.", "title": "Domino Vitali" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Natural is a 1984 American sports drama film adaptation of Bernard Malamud's 1952 baseball novel of the same name, directed by Barry Levinson and starring Robert Redford, Glenn Close, and Robert Duvall. The film, like the book, recounts the experiences of Roy Hobbs, an individual with great \"natural\" baseball talent, spanning decades of Roy's success and his suffering. It was the first film produced by TriStar Pictures.", "title": "The Natural (film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Marrying Man (known as Too Hot to Handle in the United Kingdom and Australia) is an American 1991 romantic comedy film starring Alec Baldwin and Kim Basinger. The film was directed by Jerry Rees, and written by Neil Simon. The film opened to poor reviews and flopped at the box office, with Basinger's performance in the film earning her a Golden Raspberry Award nomination for Worst Actress, where she lost to Sean Young for \"A Kiss Before Dying\".", "title": "The Marrying Man" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kim Basinger is an American actress who made her television debut as Sheila in \"Night Train to Dallas\", an episode of the action/adventure drama series \"Gemini Man\" that aired on NBC in 1976. She starred in two canceled series as well as several made-for-TV films, including a remake of \"From Here to Eternity\" (1979). Her feature film debut was in 1981 drama \"Hard Country\". Basinger came to prominence playing Bond girl Domino Petachi in the 1983 film \"Never Say Never Again\", opposite Sean Connery, and went on to receive a Golden Globe nomination for her role as Memo Paris in \"The Natural\" (1984). She also starred as Elizabeth in the controversial erotic romantic drama \"9½ Weeks\" (1986) with Mickey Rourke, as the title character in \"Nadine\" with Jeff Bridges (1987) and as Vicki Vale in Tim Burton's blockbuster \"Batman\" (1989), which remains the highest-grossing film of her career.", "title": "Kim Basinger filmography" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gemini Man is an American action-adventure drama miniseries that aired on NBC in 1976. The third television series based on the H. G. Wells science fiction novel, \"The Invisible Man\", \"Gemini Man\" was created to replace the previous season's \"The Invisible Man\" (1975 TV series), utilizing simpler and less expensive special effects.", "title": "Gemini Man" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sandra Bullock is an American actress who made her film debut with a minor role in the 1987 thriller \"Hangmen\". She made her television debut in the television film \"Bionic Showdown: The Six Million Dollar Man and the Bionic Woman\" (1989) and played the lead role in the short-lived sitcom \"Working Girl\" (1990) before making her breakthrough starring in the action film \"Speed\" (1994). She starred with Sylvester Stallone in \"Demolition Man\" (1994). Bullock founded her own production company, Fortis Films, and starred in the romantic comedy \"While You Were Sleeping\" in 1995. Her performance in the film earned her first nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical. The following year, Bullock starred with Matthew McConaughey in the film adaptation of John Grisham's novel \"A Time to Kill\" (1996). In 1997, she reprised her \"Speed\" role in the sequel, \"\". The following year, Bullock starred in the romantic comedy \"Practical Magic\", voiced Miriam in the animated biblical film \"The Prince of Egypt\" and also executive produced her first film, the romantic drama \"Hope Floats\".", "title": "Sandra Bullock filmography" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bang the Drum Slowly is a 1973 American sports drama film directed by John D. Hancock, about a baseball player of limited intellect who has a terminal illness, and his brainier, more skilled teammate. It is film adaptation of the 1956 baseball novel of the same name by Mark Harris. It was previously dramatized in 1956 on the \"U.S. Steel Hour\" with Paul Newman, Albert Salmi and George Peppard.", "title": "Bang the Drum Slowly (film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bernard Malamud (April 26, 1914 – March 18, 1986) was an American novelist and short story writer. Along with Saul Bellow and Philip Roth, he was one of the best known American Jewish authors of the 20th century. His baseball novel, \"The Natural\", was adapted into a 1984 film starring Robert Redford. His 1966 novel \"The Fixer\" (also filmed), about antisemitism in Tsarist Russia, won both the National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize.", "title": "Bernard Malamud" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Geraldine Leigh Chaplin (born July 31, 1944) is a prolific actress of English, French, and Spanish language films, the fourth child of Charlie Chaplin, the first of eight with fourth wife Oona O'Neill. After beginnings in dance and modeling, she turned her attention to acting, and made her American acting debut (and came to prominence in what would be a Golden Globe–nominated role) in her portrayal of Tonya in David Lean's \"Doctor Zhivago\" (1965). She made her Broadway acting debut in Lillian Hellman's \"The Little Foxes\" in 1967, and received her second Golden Globe nomination for Robert Altman's \"Nashville\" (1975). She also appeared in his other pictures, including \"Buffalo Bill and the Indians, or Sitting Bull's History Lesson\" (1976), and \"A Wedding\" (1978). She received a BAFTA nomination for her role in \"Welcome to L.A.\" (1976), and then appeared in \"Roseland\" (1977) and \"Remember My Name\" (1978). She played her grandmother Hannah Chaplin in the biopic, \"Chaplin\" (1992) for which she received her third Golden Globe nomination. She also appeared in \"The Age of Innocence\" (1993), \"Jane Eyre\" (1996), \"\" (1997), and a decade later, in \"The Wolfman\" (2010).", "title": "Geraldine Chaplin" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rupert James Hector Everett ( ; born 29 May 1959) is an English actor and writer. He first came to public attention in 1981, when he was cast in Julian Mitchell's play and subsequent film \"Another Country\" (1984) as an openly gay pupil at an English public school in the 1930s; the role earned him his first BAFTA Award nomination. He went on to receive a second BAFTA Award nomination and his first Golden Globe Award nomination for his role in \"My Best Friend's Wedding\" (1997), followed by a second Golden Globe nomination for \"An Ideal Husband\" (1999).", "title": "Rupert Everett" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Kim Basinger is an American actress who made her television debut as Sheila in \"Night Train to Dallas\", an episode of the action/adventure drama series \"Gemini Man\", Basinger went on to receive a Golden Globe nomination for her role as Memo Paris in which 1984 American sports drama film adaptation of Bernard Malamud's 1952 baseball novel of the same name, directed by Barry Levinson?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Kim Basinger is an American actress who made her television debut as Sheila in \"Night Train to Dallas\", an episode of the action/adventure drama series \"Gemini Man\", Basinger went on to receive a Golden Globe nomination for her role as Memo Paris in which 1984 American sports drama film adaptation of Bernard Malamud's 1952 baseball novel of the same name, directed by Barry Levinson?" } ]
[]
true
5a8b54bd55429950cd6afcb1
What is a five-act tragedy in verse by Voltaire written in only three weeks that was revived in 1874 by a French stage actress who starred in some of the most popular French plays of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including "La Dame Aux Camelias" ?
Zaïre
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Zaïre (play)", "Sarah Bernhardt" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "There are only three cathedrals in the United Kingdom with three spires. Lichfield Cathedral, dating from the 13th and early 14th centuries is the only medieval cathedral.", " Between the 14th and 16th centuries Lincoln Cathedral also had three spires, but the central spire collapsed in a storm and was not rebuilt thereafter.", " Both Truro Cathedral, Cornwall (late 19th–early 20th century) and St Mary's Episcopal Cathedral, Edinburgh (late 19th century) were built in the Gothic Revival style and also have three spires." ], [ "Native American boarding schools were established in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries to educate and assimilate Native American children and youths according to Euro-American standards.", " These boarding schools were first established by Christian missionaries of various denominations, who often started schools on reservations and founded boarding schools in order to provide opportunities to children who did not live near colonial schools, especially in the lightly populated areas of the West.", " The government paid religious orders to provide education to Native American children on reservations.", " In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) founded additional boarding schools based on the assimilationist model of the off-reservation Carlisle Indian Industrial School." ], [ "The Lady of the Camellias (French: La Dame aux camélias , Italian: La storia vera della signora dalle camelie ) is a 1981 French-Italian drama film directed by Mauro Bolognini and starring Isabelle Huppert.", " It tells the actual story of Alphonsine Plessis, who became a famous courtesan in Paris and the inspiration for the novel \"La Dame aux camélias\" by Alexandre Dumas, fils, which has in turn become the source for many plays, operas, ballets and films." ], [ "Erwin Mill was a textile mill in Durham, North Carolina that operated between the years of 1893 and 1986.", " After seeing the success of other cotton mills in the Northeast and locally in Durham, entrepreneur Benjamin N. Duke incorporated the mill in 1892 and recruited William H. Erwin to manage the enterprise.", " The mill’s success in the late 19th and early 20th centuries was the result of Erwin’s and his successors’ exceptional management tactics, even when the factory hit obstacles such as the Great Depression and the unionization of its workers.", " The mill grew quickly in the late 19th century and early 20th century, became one of North Carolina’s largest cotton mills.", " It originally produced muslin pouches for tobacco, but the mill would later expand its production to other fabrics, becoming one of the largest producers of denim in the world during the early 1900s.", " Workers at the mill enjoyed some of the best working conditions and highest wages in textile factories throughout the southern United States.", " Mill employees would later sign union-friendly labor agreements that were radical to the southern textile industry in the early to mid 20th century.", " The establishment of homes, businesses and recreation areas in the mill village was a significant factor in the development of the West Durham, especially the Ninth Street business district and the Old West Durham Neighborhood.", " Erwin Mill No. 1 is on the National Register of Historic Places and the mill village of West Durham is a National Historic District.", " An apartment complex, office building and shopping center of the same name that are built on the original site also commemorate the factory." ], [ "Zaïre (] ; \"The Tragedy of Zara\") is a five-act tragedy in verse by Voltaire.", " Written in only three weeks, it was given its first public performance on 13 August 1732 by the Comédie française in Paris.", " It was a great success with the Paris audiences and marked a turning away from tragedies caused by a fatal flaw in the protagonist's character to ones based on pathos.", " The tragic fate of its heroine is caused not through any fault of her own, but by the jealousy of her Muslim lover and the intolerance of her fellow Christians. \"Zaïre\" was notably revived in 1874 with Sarah Bernhardt in the title role, and it was the only one of Voltaire's plays to be performed by the \"Comédie française\" during the 20th century.", " The play was widely performed in Britain well into the 19th century in an English adaptation by Aaron Hill and was the inspiration for at least thirteen operas." ], [ "Berenice (French: \"Bérénice\" ) is a five-act tragedy by the French 17th-century playwright Jean Racine.", " \"Berenice\" was not played often between the 17th and the 20th centuries.", " Today it is one of Racine's more popular plays, after \"Phèdre\", \"Andromaque\" and \"Britannicus\"." ], [ "Woman with Animals, originally referred to as La dame aux bêtes and Portrait de Mme D.V. or Madame Raymond Duchamp-Villon, is a painting created late 1913 and completed during the month of February, 1914, by the French artist, theorist and writer Albert Gleizes.", " The painting was exhibited at the Salon des Indépendants, Paris, 1 March – 30 April 1914 (titled \"Portrait de Mme D.V.\").", " \"Woman with animals\" is executed in a personal Cubist style noted by the fusing background and figure, the multiple perspective or successive views at various moments in time of the Mrs. Duchamp-Villon's face and other elements, the freestyle brushstrokes delineating juxtaposing planes.", " The work was restored in 1940 by Jacques Villon and Robert Delaunay.", " Formerly in the collection of Marcel Duchamp, the work—along with a 1913 lavis and gouache study of the same subject entitled \"La femme aux bêtes\"—has been in the Peggy Guggenheim Collection, Venice, Italy, since 1940." ], [ "Famine had been a recurrent feature of life the Indian sub-continental countries of India, Pakistan and Bangladesh, and reached its numerically deadliest peak in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.", " Historical and legendary evidences names some 90 famines in 2,500 years of history in South Asia alone.", " There are 14 recorded famines in India between the 11th and 17th centuries.", " Famines in India resulted in more than 60 million deaths over the course of the 18th, 19th, and early 20th centuries.", " The last major famine was the Bengal famine of 1943.", " A famine occurred in the state of Bihar in December 1966 on a much smaller scale and in which \"Happily, aid was at hand and there were relatively fewer deaths\".", " The drought of Maharashtra in 1970–1973 is often cited as an example in which successful famine prevention processes were employed.", " Famines in British India were severe enough to have a substantial impact on the long term population growth of the country in the 19th and early 20th centuries." ], [ "Sarah Bernhardt (] ; 22 or 23 October 1844 – 26 March 1923) was a French stage actress who starred in some of the most popular French plays of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including \"La Dame Aux Camelias\" by Alexandre Dumas, \"fils\", \"Ruy Blas\" by Victor Hugo, \"Fédora\" and \"La Tosca\" by Victorien Sardou, and \"L'Aiglon\" by Edmond Rostand.", " She also played male roles, including Shakespeare's Hamlet.", " Rostand called her \"the queen of the pose and the princess of the gesture\", while Hugo praised her \"golden voice\".", " She made several theatrical tours around the world, and was one of the first prominent actresses to make sound recordings and to act in motion pictures." ], [ "Williamsport Historic District is a national historic district at Williamsport, Washington County, Maryland, United States.", " The district consists of the historic core of this town.", " Almost 20 percent of the buildings in the district date from the late 18th and early 19th centuries.", " They are generally of log or brick construction until the second quarter of the 19th century.", " The town grew with the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal and railroads, which resulted in prominent late 19th century Italianate and Queen Anne style buildings for residential and commercial purposes.", " Slightly less than 60 percent of the buildings date from the late 19th and early 20th centuries." ] ], "title": [ "Three-spired cathedrals in the United Kingdom", "American Indian boarding schools", "The Lady of the Camellias (1981 film)", "Erwin Mill", "Zaïre (play)", "Berenice (play)", "Woman with Animals", "Famine in India", "Sarah Bernhardt", "Williamsport Historic District" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "There are only three cathedrals in the United Kingdom with three spires. Lichfield Cathedral, dating from the 13th and early 14th centuries is the only medieval cathedral. Between the 14th and 16th centuries Lincoln Cathedral also had three spires, but the central spire collapsed in a storm and was not rebuilt thereafter. Both Truro Cathedral, Cornwall (late 19th–early 20th century) and St Mary's Episcopal Cathedral, Edinburgh (late 19th century) were built in the Gothic Revival style and also have three spires.", "title": "Three-spired cathedrals in the United Kingdom" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Native American boarding schools were established in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries to educate and assimilate Native American children and youths according to Euro-American standards. These boarding schools were first established by Christian missionaries of various denominations, who often started schools on reservations and founded boarding schools in order to provide opportunities to children who did not live near colonial schools, especially in the lightly populated areas of the West. The government paid religious orders to provide education to Native American children on reservations. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) founded additional boarding schools based on the assimilationist model of the off-reservation Carlisle Indian Industrial School.", "title": "American Indian boarding schools" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Lady of the Camellias (French: La Dame aux camélias , Italian: La storia vera della signora dalle camelie ) is a 1981 French-Italian drama film directed by Mauro Bolognini and starring Isabelle Huppert. It tells the actual story of Alphonsine Plessis, who became a famous courtesan in Paris and the inspiration for the novel \"La Dame aux camélias\" by Alexandre Dumas, fils, which has in turn become the source for many plays, operas, ballets and films.", "title": "The Lady of the Camellias (1981 film)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Erwin Mill was a textile mill in Durham, North Carolina that operated between the years of 1893 and 1986. After seeing the success of other cotton mills in the Northeast and locally in Durham, entrepreneur Benjamin N. Duke incorporated the mill in 1892 and recruited William H. Erwin to manage the enterprise. The mill’s success in the late 19th and early 20th centuries was the result of Erwin’s and his successors’ exceptional management tactics, even when the factory hit obstacles such as the Great Depression and the unionization of its workers. The mill grew quickly in the late 19th century and early 20th century, became one of North Carolina’s largest cotton mills. It originally produced muslin pouches for tobacco, but the mill would later expand its production to other fabrics, becoming one of the largest producers of denim in the world during the early 1900s. Workers at the mill enjoyed some of the best working conditions and highest wages in textile factories throughout the southern United States. Mill employees would later sign union-friendly labor agreements that were radical to the southern textile industry in the early to mid 20th century. The establishment of homes, businesses and recreation areas in the mill village was a significant factor in the development of the West Durham, especially the Ninth Street business district and the Old West Durham Neighborhood. Erwin Mill No. 1 is on the National Register of Historic Places and the mill village of West Durham is a National Historic District. An apartment complex, office building and shopping center of the same name that are built on the original site also commemorate the factory.", "title": "Erwin Mill" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Zaïre (] ; \"The Tragedy of Zara\") is a five-act tragedy in verse by Voltaire. Written in only three weeks, it was given its first public performance on 13 August 1732 by the Comédie française in Paris. It was a great success with the Paris audiences and marked a turning away from tragedies caused by a fatal flaw in the protagonist's character to ones based on pathos. The tragic fate of its heroine is caused not through any fault of her own, but by the jealousy of her Muslim lover and the intolerance of her fellow Christians. \"Zaïre\" was notably revived in 1874 with Sarah Bernhardt in the title role, and it was the only one of Voltaire's plays to be performed by the \"Comédie française\" during the 20th century. The play was widely performed in Britain well into the 19th century in an English adaptation by Aaron Hill and was the inspiration for at least thirteen operas.", "title": "Zaïre (play)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Berenice (French: \"Bérénice\" ) is a five-act tragedy by the French 17th-century playwright Jean Racine. \"Berenice\" was not played often between the 17th and the 20th centuries. Today it is one of Racine's more popular plays, after \"Phèdre\", \"Andromaque\" and \"Britannicus\".", "title": "Berenice (play)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Woman with Animals, originally referred to as La dame aux bêtes and Portrait de Mme D.V. or Madame Raymond Duchamp-Villon, is a painting created late 1913 and completed during the month of February, 1914, by the French artist, theorist and writer Albert Gleizes. The painting was exhibited at the Salon des Indépendants, Paris, 1 March – 30 April 1914 (titled \"Portrait de Mme D.V.\"). \"Woman with animals\" is executed in a personal Cubist style noted by the fusing background and figure, the multiple perspective or successive views at various moments in time of the Mrs. Duchamp-Villon's face and other elements, the freestyle brushstrokes delineating juxtaposing planes. The work was restored in 1940 by Jacques Villon and Robert Delaunay. Formerly in the collection of Marcel Duchamp, the work—along with a 1913 lavis and gouache study of the same subject entitled \"La femme aux bêtes\"—has been in the Peggy Guggenheim Collection, Venice, Italy, since 1940.", "title": "Woman with Animals" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Famine had been a recurrent feature of life the Indian sub-continental countries of India, Pakistan and Bangladesh, and reached its numerically deadliest peak in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Historical and legendary evidences names some 90 famines in 2,500 years of history in South Asia alone. There are 14 recorded famines in India between the 11th and 17th centuries. Famines in India resulted in more than 60 million deaths over the course of the 18th, 19th, and early 20th centuries. The last major famine was the Bengal famine of 1943. A famine occurred in the state of Bihar in December 1966 on a much smaller scale and in which \"Happily, aid was at hand and there were relatively fewer deaths\". The drought of Maharashtra in 1970–1973 is often cited as an example in which successful famine prevention processes were employed. Famines in British India were severe enough to have a substantial impact on the long term population growth of the country in the 19th and early 20th centuries.", "title": "Famine in India" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sarah Bernhardt (] ; 22 or 23 October 1844 – 26 March 1923) was a French stage actress who starred in some of the most popular French plays of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including \"La Dame Aux Camelias\" by Alexandre Dumas, \"fils\", \"Ruy Blas\" by Victor Hugo, \"Fédora\" and \"La Tosca\" by Victorien Sardou, and \"L'Aiglon\" by Edmond Rostand. She also played male roles, including Shakespeare's Hamlet. Rostand called her \"the queen of the pose and the princess of the gesture\", while Hugo praised her \"golden voice\". She made several theatrical tours around the world, and was one of the first prominent actresses to make sound recordings and to act in motion pictures.", "title": "Sarah Bernhardt" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Williamsport Historic District is a national historic district at Williamsport, Washington County, Maryland, United States. The district consists of the historic core of this town. Almost 20 percent of the buildings in the district date from the late 18th and early 19th centuries. They are generally of log or brick construction until the second quarter of the 19th century. The town grew with the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal and railroads, which resulted in prominent late 19th century Italianate and Queen Anne style buildings for residential and commercial purposes. Slightly less than 60 percent of the buildings date from the late 19th and early 20th centuries.", "title": "Williamsport Historic District" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "What is a five-act tragedy in verse by Voltaire written in only three weeks that was revived in 1874 by a French stage actress who starred in some of the most popular French plays of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including \"La Dame Aux Camelias\" ?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "What is a five-act tragedy in verse by Voltaire written in only three weeks that was revived in 1874 by a French stage actress who starred in some of the most popular French plays of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including \"La Dame Aux Camelias\" ?" } ]
[]
true
5a8f82de5542995b44242058
Mansfield Park is a 2007 British television film directed by Iain B. MacDonald and starring which British singer, dancer and actress from Swindon, England?
Billie Paul Piper
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Mansfield Park (2007 film)", "Billie Piper" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Northanger Abbey is a 2007 British television film adaptation of Jane Austen's eponymous novel.", " It was directed by British television director Jon Jones and the screenplay was written by Andrew Davies.", " Felicity Jones stars as the protagonist Catherine Morland and JJ Feild plays her love interest Henry Tilney.", " The story unfolds as the teenaged Catherine is invited to Bath to accompany some family friends.", " There she finds herself the object of Henry Tilney's and John Thorpe's (William Beck) affections.", " When she is asked to stay at Northanger Abbey, Catherine's youthful and naive imagination takes hold and she begins to confuse real life with the Gothic romance of her favorite novels." ], [ "Mansfield Park is a 2007 British television film directed by Iain B. MacDonald and starring Billie Piper, Michelle Ryan, and Blake Ritson.", " Adaptated of the classic Jane Austen novel of the same name, the film is about a young girl who is sent by her poor mother to live with wealthy relatives at their Mansfield estate.", " By the age of eighteen, the young woman falls in love with her sensitive cousin who is studying to be a clergyman.", " Her feelings for him prevent her from accepting a marriage proposal from a much wealthier suitor." ], [ "Iain B. MacDonald is a British television director." ], [ "The Jane Austen Season is a British television series of dramas based on novels by Jane Austen.", " The season began on ITV at 9:00 p.m. on Sunday 18 March 2007, with \"Mansfield Park\".", " The following week, \"Northanger Abbey\" was aired.", " The season ended with the airing of \"Persuasion\" on Sunday 1 April 2007.", " A repeat of the 1996 feature-length film \"Emma\" was broadcast on Friday 6 April 2007.", " The combined ITV and BBC series was shown in the United States by the PBS Masterpiece Theatre drama anthology television series from January through March 2008." ], [ "Mansfield Park is a 1983 British television drama serial, made by the BBC, and adapted from Jane Austen's novel of the same name, originally published in 1814.", " The serial was the first screen adaptation of the novel.", " Contrary to Patricia Rozema's later movie adaption, it is faithful to Jane Austen's novel.", " Jonny Lee Miller, who has a small role as Charles Price in this serial, played Edmund Bertram in the aforementioned film version of the novel." ], [ "Billie Paul Piper (born Leian Paul Piper; 22 September 1982) is a British singer, dancer and actress from Swindon, England.", " She made her debut in \"Scratchy & Co.\" (1995–1998), and at the age of 15, she signed a recording contract and released her debut single \"Because We Want To\", which entered at the top of the UK Singles Chart and made her the youngest artist ever to enter at number one on the chart.", " The single was followed by Piper's album \"Honey to the B\" (1998), which was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ) and platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI).", " In 2000, she released her second album, \"Walk of Life\".", " In 2003, she retired from the recording industry and launched an acting career." ], [ "Frances Ann O'Connor (born 12 June 1967) is an English-born Australian actress.", " She is best known for her roles in the films \"Mansfield Park\" (1999), \"Bedazzled\" (2000), \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\" (2001), \"The Importance of Being Earnest\" (2002), and \"Timeline\" (2003).", " O'Connor has won an AACTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for her performance in \"Blessed\" (2009), and earned Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Miniseries or Television Film nominations for her performances in \"Madame Bovary\" (2000) and \"The Missing\" (2014)." ], [ "Ballet Shoes is a 2007 British television film, adapted by Heidi Thomas from Noel Streatfeild's 1936 novel \"Ballet Shoes\".", " It was produced by Granada Productions (formerly Granada Television) and premiered on BBC One on 26 December 2007.", " It is directed by Sandra Goldbacher." ], [ "Frankenstein is a 2007 British television film produced by Impossible Pictures for ITV.", " It was written and directed by Jed Mercurio, adapted from Mary Shelley's original novel to a present-day setting.", " Dr. Victoria Frankenstein, a female geneticist, accidentally creates a monster while growing her son's clone from stem cells as an organ donor in an effort to prevent his imminent death.", " The film was broadcast on 24 October 2007, to an average audience of 3.6 million." ], [ "Coming Down the Mountain is a 2007 British television film which was shown on BBC One, written by Mark Haddon (author of \"The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time\") and directed by Julie Anne Robinson.", " The television film was based on a radio play also written by Haddon." ] ], "title": [ "Northanger Abbey (2007 film)", "Mansfield Park (2007 film)", "Iain B. MacDonald", "The Jane Austen Season", "Mansfield Park (1983 TV serial)", "Billie Piper", "Frances O'Connor", "Ballet Shoes (film)", "Frankenstein (2007 film)", "Coming Down the Mountain" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Northanger Abbey is a 2007 British television film adaptation of Jane Austen's eponymous novel. It was directed by British television director Jon Jones and the screenplay was written by Andrew Davies. Felicity Jones stars as the protagonist Catherine Morland and JJ Feild plays her love interest Henry Tilney. The story unfolds as the teenaged Catherine is invited to Bath to accompany some family friends. There she finds herself the object of Henry Tilney's and John Thorpe's (William Beck) affections. When she is asked to stay at Northanger Abbey, Catherine's youthful and naive imagination takes hold and she begins to confuse real life with the Gothic romance of her favorite novels.", "title": "Northanger Abbey (2007 film)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Mansfield Park is a 2007 British television film directed by Iain B. MacDonald and starring Billie Piper, Michelle Ryan, and Blake Ritson. Adaptated of the classic Jane Austen novel of the same name, the film is about a young girl who is sent by her poor mother to live with wealthy relatives at their Mansfield estate. By the age of eighteen, the young woman falls in love with her sensitive cousin who is studying to be a clergyman. Her feelings for him prevent her from accepting a marriage proposal from a much wealthier suitor.", "title": "Mansfield Park (2007 film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Iain B. MacDonald is a British television director.", "title": "Iain B. MacDonald" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jane Austen Season is a British television series of dramas based on novels by Jane Austen. The season began on ITV at 9:00 p.m. on Sunday 18 March 2007, with \"Mansfield Park\". The following week, \"Northanger Abbey\" was aired. The season ended with the airing of \"Persuasion\" on Sunday 1 April 2007. A repeat of the 1996 feature-length film \"Emma\" was broadcast on Friday 6 April 2007. The combined ITV and BBC series was shown in the United States by the PBS Masterpiece Theatre drama anthology television series from January through March 2008.", "title": "The Jane Austen Season" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mansfield Park is a 1983 British television drama serial, made by the BBC, and adapted from Jane Austen's novel of the same name, originally published in 1814. The serial was the first screen adaptation of the novel. Contrary to Patricia Rozema's later movie adaption, it is faithful to Jane Austen's novel. Jonny Lee Miller, who has a small role as Charles Price in this serial, played Edmund Bertram in the aforementioned film version of the novel.", "title": "Mansfield Park (1983 TV serial)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Billie Paul Piper (born Leian Paul Piper; 22 September 1982) is a British singer, dancer and actress from Swindon, England. She made her debut in \"Scratchy & Co.\" (1995–1998), and at the age of 15, she signed a recording contract and released her debut single \"Because We Want To\", which entered at the top of the UK Singles Chart and made her the youngest artist ever to enter at number one on the chart. The single was followed by Piper's album \"Honey to the B\" (1998), which was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ) and platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI). In 2000, she released her second album, \"Walk of Life\". In 2003, she retired from the recording industry and launched an acting career.", "title": "Billie Piper" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Frances Ann O'Connor (born 12 June 1967) is an English-born Australian actress. She is best known for her roles in the films \"Mansfield Park\" (1999), \"Bedazzled\" (2000), \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\" (2001), \"The Importance of Being Earnest\" (2002), and \"Timeline\" (2003). O'Connor has won an AACTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for her performance in \"Blessed\" (2009), and earned Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Miniseries or Television Film nominations for her performances in \"Madame Bovary\" (2000) and \"The Missing\" (2014).", "title": "Frances O'Connor" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ballet Shoes is a 2007 British television film, adapted by Heidi Thomas from Noel Streatfeild's 1936 novel \"Ballet Shoes\". It was produced by Granada Productions (formerly Granada Television) and premiered on BBC One on 26 December 2007. It is directed by Sandra Goldbacher.", "title": "Ballet Shoes (film)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Frankenstein is a 2007 British television film produced by Impossible Pictures for ITV. It was written and directed by Jed Mercurio, adapted from Mary Shelley's original novel to a present-day setting. Dr. Victoria Frankenstein, a female geneticist, accidentally creates a monster while growing her son's clone from stem cells as an organ donor in an effort to prevent his imminent death. The film was broadcast on 24 October 2007, to an average audience of 3.6 million.", "title": "Frankenstein (2007 film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Coming Down the Mountain is a 2007 British television film which was shown on BBC One, written by Mark Haddon (author of \"The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time\") and directed by Julie Anne Robinson. The television film was based on a radio play also written by Haddon.", "title": "Coming Down the Mountain" } ]
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[]
true
5a8caeb3554299240d9c21d7
For what film did a guest star of the "Will & Grace" episode "Fagel Attraction" win the Film Independent Spirit Award: Best Supporting Actress?
"Other People"
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Fagel Attraction", "Fagel Attraction", "Molly Shannon", "Molly Shannon" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Guadalupe \"Lupe\" Ontiveros (\"née\" Moreno; September 17, 1942 – July 26, 2012) was an American actress best known for portraying Yolanda Saldívar in the film \"Selena\".", " She acted in numerous films and television shows, often playing a maid or, near the end of her career, an all-knowing grandmother.", " She was nominated for an Emmy Award for her work on \"Desperate Housewives\" and received critical acclaim for her role in \"Chuck and Buck\", for which she won the National Board of Review award for Best Supporting Actress, and was also nominated for an Independent Spirit Award." ], [ "The Film Independent's Spirit Award for Best Director is one of the annual Independent Spirit Awards." ], [ "The Film Independent's Spirit Award for Best Screenplay is one of the annual Independent Spirit Awards." ], [ "The LA Film Festival is an annual film festival held in June in Culver City, California.", " It showcases independent, international, feature, documentary and short films.", " Since 2001 it is run by the organization Film Independent, which also has been arranging the annual Film Independent Spirit Awards in Santa Monica since 1985." ], [ "\"Fagel Attraction\" is the twenty-third episode of the fourth season of the American television series \"Will & Grace\".", " It was written by Jenji Kohan and directed by series producer James Burrows.", " The episode originally aired on the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) in the United States on April 25, 2002.", " Michael Douglas, Molly Shannon, and Barry Livingston guest starred in \"Fagel Attraction\"." ], [ "The Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Male is one of the annual Independent Spirit Awards.", " Alan Arkin, Christopher Plummer, Jared Leto, and J. K. Simmons are the only actors to have won both this award and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor the same year." ], [ "The New Year Parade is a 2008 drama film filmed and directed by Tom Quinn with lighting and audio work by Mark Doyle.", " The film won the Grand Jury Prize for Best Narrative at the 2008 Slamdance Film Festival and the award for Best Acting Ensemble at the 2008 Ashland Independent Film Festival.", " At the 2008 BendFilm Festival, Quinn won the award for Best Director, while Jennifer Welsh won the award for Best Supporting Actress.", " The film was nominated for an IFP Gotham Award in 2008 for \"Best Film Not At A Theater Near You\" while Quinn and co-Producer Steve Beal were nominated for a 2010 Independent Spirit Award in the John Cassavetes Award section for their work on the film." ], [ "Molly Helen Shannon (born September 16, 1964) is an American comic actress who was a cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\" from 1995 to 2001.", " In 2017 she won the Film Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in the film \"Other People\"." ], [ "Molly Parker (born June 30, 1972) is a Canadian actress.", " She is best known for her roles in independent films, and for her roles in television as House Majority Whip Jacqueline Sharp on the Netflix original series \"House of Cards\", for which she earned an Emmy nomination, and as Alma Garret on the HBO series \"Deadwood\".", " She won a Genie Award in 1997 as Best Actress in a Leading Role for \"Kissed\", was nominated for an Independent Spirit Award as best female lead in 2001 for her role in \"The Center of the World\", and has twice been nominated for a Genie Award as best supporting actress (she won in 2002 for \"Last Wedding\")." ], [ "Wash Westmoreland, also called Wash West, (born 4 March 1966) is an independent film director who has worked in television, documentaries, and independent films.", " His 2006 release, \"Quinceañera\", had a double Sundance win (Audience Award and Grand Jury Prize), and it also picked up the Humanitas Prize and the John Cassavetes Spirit Award.", " In 2008, Westmoreland produced an MTV film \"Pedro\" about AIDS activist Pedro Zamora that was introduced on MTV by U.S. President Bill Clinton.", " Working with his partner Richard Glatzer, he directed \"The Last of Robin Hood\" in 2012 starring Kevin Kline, Susan Sarandon, and Dakota Fanning that was released in August 2014 by Goldwyn.", " The duo's next film \"Still Alice\", based on Lisa Genova's NYT bestselling book, starred Julianne Moore, Kristen Stewart, and Alec Baldwin.", " It premiered at Toronto International Film Festival in 2014 and was immediately picked up for distribution by Sony Picture Classics.", " It went on to win many awards, especially for leading actress Julianne Moore, who won the SAG Award, the Independent Spirit Award, the BAFTA and the Academy Award for Best Actress." ] ], "title": [ "Lupe Ontiveros", "Independent Spirit Award for Best Director", "Independent Spirit Award for Best Screenplay", "Los Angeles Film Festival", "Fagel Attraction", "Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Male", "The New Year Parade", "Molly Shannon", "Molly Parker", "Wash West" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Guadalupe \"Lupe\" Ontiveros (\"née\" Moreno; September 17, 1942 – July 26, 2012) was an American actress best known for portraying Yolanda Saldívar in the film \"Selena\". She acted in numerous films and television shows, often playing a maid or, near the end of her career, an all-knowing grandmother. She was nominated for an Emmy Award for her work on \"Desperate Housewives\" and received critical acclaim for her role in \"Chuck and Buck\", for which she won the National Board of Review award for Best Supporting Actress, and was also nominated for an Independent Spirit Award.", "title": "Lupe Ontiveros" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Film Independent's Spirit Award for Best Director is one of the annual Independent Spirit Awards.", "title": "Independent Spirit Award for Best Director" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Film Independent's Spirit Award for Best Screenplay is one of the annual Independent Spirit Awards.", "title": "Independent Spirit Award for Best Screenplay" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The LA Film Festival is an annual film festival held in June in Culver City, California. It showcases independent, international, feature, documentary and short films. Since 2001 it is run by the organization Film Independent, which also has been arranging the annual Film Independent Spirit Awards in Santa Monica since 1985.", "title": "Los Angeles Film Festival" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Fagel Attraction\" is the twenty-third episode of the fourth season of the American television series \"Will & Grace\". It was written by Jenji Kohan and directed by series producer James Burrows. The episode originally aired on the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) in the United States on April 25, 2002. Michael Douglas, Molly Shannon, and Barry Livingston guest starred in \"Fagel Attraction\".", "title": "Fagel Attraction" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Male is one of the annual Independent Spirit Awards. Alan Arkin, Christopher Plummer, Jared Leto, and J. K. Simmons are the only actors to have won both this award and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor the same year.", "title": "Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Male" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The New Year Parade is a 2008 drama film filmed and directed by Tom Quinn with lighting and audio work by Mark Doyle. The film won the Grand Jury Prize for Best Narrative at the 2008 Slamdance Film Festival and the award for Best Acting Ensemble at the 2008 Ashland Independent Film Festival. At the 2008 BendFilm Festival, Quinn won the award for Best Director, while Jennifer Welsh won the award for Best Supporting Actress. The film was nominated for an IFP Gotham Award in 2008 for \"Best Film Not At A Theater Near You\" while Quinn and co-Producer Steve Beal were nominated for a 2010 Independent Spirit Award in the John Cassavetes Award section for their work on the film.", "title": "The New Year Parade" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Molly Helen Shannon (born September 16, 1964) is an American comic actress who was a cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\" from 1995 to 2001. In 2017 she won the Film Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in the film \"Other People\".", "title": "Molly Shannon" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Molly Parker (born June 30, 1972) is a Canadian actress. She is best known for her roles in independent films, and for her roles in television as House Majority Whip Jacqueline Sharp on the Netflix original series \"House of Cards\", for which she earned an Emmy nomination, and as Alma Garret on the HBO series \"Deadwood\". She won a Genie Award in 1997 as Best Actress in a Leading Role for \"Kissed\", was nominated for an Independent Spirit Award as best female lead in 2001 for her role in \"The Center of the World\", and has twice been nominated for a Genie Award as best supporting actress (she won in 2002 for \"Last Wedding\").", "title": "Molly Parker" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wash Westmoreland, also called Wash West, (born 4 March 1966) is an independent film director who has worked in television, documentaries, and independent films. His 2006 release, \"Quinceañera\", had a double Sundance win (Audience Award and Grand Jury Prize), and it also picked up the Humanitas Prize and the John Cassavetes Spirit Award. In 2008, Westmoreland produced an MTV film \"Pedro\" about AIDS activist Pedro Zamora that was introduced on MTV by U.S. President Bill Clinton. Working with his partner Richard Glatzer, he directed \"The Last of Robin Hood\" in 2012 starring Kevin Kline, Susan Sarandon, and Dakota Fanning that was released in August 2014 by Goldwyn. The duo's next film \"Still Alice\", based on Lisa Genova's NYT bestselling book, starred Julianne Moore, Kristen Stewart, and Alec Baldwin. It premiered at Toronto International Film Festival in 2014 and was immediately picked up for distribution by Sony Picture Classics. It went on to win many awards, especially for leading actress Julianne Moore, who won the SAG Award, the Independent Spirit Award, the BAFTA and the Academy Award for Best Actress.", "title": "Wash West" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "For what film did a guest star of the \"Will & Grace\" episode \"Fagel Attraction\" win the Film Independent Spirit Award: Best Supporting Actress? " }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "For what film did a guest star of the \"Will & Grace\" episode \"Fagel Attraction\" win the Film Independent Spirit Award: Best Supporting Actress? " }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "For what film did a guest star of the \"Will & Grace\" episode \"Fagel Attraction\" win the Film Independent Spirit Award: Best Supporting Actress? " }, { "answer": "", "id": 3, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "For what film did a guest star of the \"Will & Grace\" episode \"Fagel Attraction\" win the Film Independent Spirit Award: Best Supporting Actress? " } ]
[]
true
5ac17d0f5542996f0d89cc88
Humanitarian protections in war are denied to certain combatants under what treaty?
Geneva Convention
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 2, 0, 2 ], "title": [ "Combatant", "Third Geneva Convention", "Third Geneva Convention" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The Geneva Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, commonly referred to as the Fourth Geneva Convention and abbreviated as GCIV, is one of the four treaties of the Geneva Conventions.", " It was adopted in August 1949.", " While the first three conventions dealt with combatants, the Fourth Geneva Convention was the first to deal with humanitarian protections for civilians in a war zone.", " There are currently 196 countries party to the 1949 Geneva Conventions, including this and the other three treaties." ], [ "The Treaty Three Police Service (T3PS) in Ontario began as the Treaty #3 Policing Initiative in August 1999 as directed by the Executive Council of Grand Council of Treaty 3.", " It officially began operation on August 5, 2003, and became Canada’s newest First Nation self-administered police service.", " Members of Treaty Three Police are appointed as First Nations Constables by the Commissioner of the OPP pursuant to s.54 of the Police Services Act.", " They have the powers of a police officer for the purpose of carrying out duties specified in their appointments and under federal law have the powers and protections of peace officers.", " Because First Nations Constables are not police officers as defined by the Police Services Act, their status in law is different but equal to that of a police officer.", " The jurisdiction of the Treaty Three Police Service includes all signatory Treaty Three First Nations (The Paypom Treaty) previously policed by the OPP administered First Nations Policing Program.", " The OPP are mandated to provide policing on a reserve, village or any other area not currently under a policing agreement.", " All operations save major crimes are investigated by Treaty Three First Nations Constable patrol officers and/or the T3PS Crime Unit.", " The Service exists with the unanimous agreement of the signatory Band Councils or Band Chiefs.", " Unlike police forces in cities and towns, the Treaty Three Police Service is not required to provide all the regular services of a police force but does provide virtually everything needed (or requests additional OPP resources, e.g. K9 Unit)." ], [ "Hors de combat, literally meaning \"outside the fight\", is a French term used in diplomacy and international law to refer to persons who are incapable of performing their ability to wage war.", " Examples include fighter pilots or aircrews parachuting from their disabled aircraft, as well as the sick, wounded, detained, or otherwise disabled.", " Persons \"hors de combat\" are normally granted special protections according to the laws of war, sometimes including prisoner-of-war status, and therefore officially become non-combatants. Under the 1949 Geneva Conventions, unlawful combatants \"hors de combat\" are granted the same privilege and to be treated with humanity while in captivity but unlike lawful combatants, they are subject to trial and punishment, which includes capital punishment." ], [ "International humanitarian law (IHL) is the law that regulates the conduct of war (\"jus in bello\").", " It is that branch of international law which seeks to limit the effects of armed conflict by protecting persons who are not participating in hostilities, and by restricting and regulating the means and methods of warfare available to combatants. IHL is inspired by considerations of humanity and the mitigation of human suffering.", " \"It comprises a set of rules, established by treaty or custom, that seeks to protect persons and property/objects that are (or may be) affected by armed conflict and limits the rights of parties to a conflict to use methods and means of warfare of their choice\".", " It includes \"the Geneva Conventions and the Hague Conventions, as well as subsequent treaties, case law, and customary international law\".", " It defines the conduct and responsibilities of belligerent nations, neutral nations, and individuals engaged in warfare, in relation to each other and to \"protected persons\", usually meaning non-combatants.", " It is designed to balance humanitarian concerns and military necessity, and subjects warfare to the rule of law by limiting its destructive effect and mitigating human suffering." ], [ "Common Peace (Κοινὴ Εἰρήνη, \"Koinē Eirēnē\") was the term used in ancient Greece for a peace treaty that simultaneously declared peace between all the combatants in a war.", " The concept was invented with the Peace of Antalcidas in 387 BC.", " Prior to that time, peace treaties in Greece were between two combatants or alliances only and had an expiration date after which either side was free to resume hostilities.", " According to John Fine, before the advent of the concept of Common Peace, \"since peace was seemingly considered only a lull in the more normal condition of war, treaties were always bilateral and usually limited to specified periods of time.\"", " An example of such a limited peace is the Thirty Years Peace that concluded the so-called First Peloponnesian War." ], [ "In the context of war, perfidy is a form of deception in which one side promises to act in good faith (such as by raising a flag of truce) with the intention of breaking that promise once the unsuspecting enemy is exposed (such as by coming out of cover to attack the enemy coming to take the \"surrendering\" prisoners into custody).", " Perfidy constitutes a breach of the laws of war and so is a war crime, as it degrades the protections and mutual restraints developed in the interest of all parties, combatants, and civilians." ], [ "A combatant is a person who takes a direct part in the hostilities of an armed conflict.", " If a combatant follows the law of war, then he or she is considered a privileged combatant and upon capture, he or she will qualify as a prisoner of war under the Third Geneva Convention (GCIII).", " An unprivileged combatant is a person, such as a mercenary, who takes a direct part in the hostilities but who upon capture does not qualify for prisoner-of-war status." ], [ "The Third Geneva Convention, relative to the treatment of prisoners of war, is one of the four treaties of the Geneva Conventions.", " The Geneva Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War was first adopted in 1929, but significantly revised at the 1949 conference.", " It defines humanitarian protections for prisoners of war.", " There are 196 state parties to the Convention." ], [ "An interstellar war involves a warfare between combatants from different planetary systems.", " The concept provides a common plot device in science fiction, especially in the space opera subgenre.", " In contrast, the term \"intergalactic war\" refers to war between combatants from different galaxies; \"interplanetary war\" refers to war between combatants from different planets of the same solar system." ], [ "The Geneva Conventions comprise four treaties, and three additional protocols, that establish the standards of international law for humanitarian treatment in war.", " The singular term \"Geneva Convention\" usually denotes the agreements of 1949, negotiated in the aftermath of the Second World War (1939–45), which updated the terms of the two 1929 treaties, and added two new conventions.", " The Geneva Conventions extensively defined the basic rights of wartime prisoners (civilians and military personnel); established protections for the wounded and sick; and established protections for the civilians in and around a war-zone.", " The treaties of 1949 were ratified, in whole or with reservations, by 196 countries.", " Moreover, the Geneva Convention also defines the rights and protections afforded to non-combatants, yet, because the Geneva Conventions are about people in war, the articles do not address warfare proper—the use of weapons of war—which is the subject of the Hague Conventions (First Hague Conference, 1899; Second Hague Conference 1907), and the bio-chemical warfare Geneva Protocol (Protocol for the Prohibition of the Use in War of Asphyxiating, Poisonous or other Gasses, and of Bacteriological Methods of Warfare, 1925)." ] ], "title": [ "Fourth Geneva Convention", "Treaty Three Police Service", "Hors de combat", "International humanitarian law", "Common Peace", "Perfidy", "Combatant", "Third Geneva Convention", "Interstellar war", "Geneva Conventions" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Geneva Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, commonly referred to as the Fourth Geneva Convention and abbreviated as GCIV, is one of the four treaties of the Geneva Conventions. It was adopted in August 1949. While the first three conventions dealt with combatants, the Fourth Geneva Convention was the first to deal with humanitarian protections for civilians in a war zone. There are currently 196 countries party to the 1949 Geneva Conventions, including this and the other three treaties.", "title": "Fourth Geneva Convention" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Treaty Three Police Service (T3PS) in Ontario began as the Treaty #3 Policing Initiative in August 1999 as directed by the Executive Council of Grand Council of Treaty 3. It officially began operation on August 5, 2003, and became Canada’s newest First Nation self-administered police service. Members of Treaty Three Police are appointed as First Nations Constables by the Commissioner of the OPP pursuant to s.54 of the Police Services Act. They have the powers of a police officer for the purpose of carrying out duties specified in their appointments and under federal law have the powers and protections of peace officers. Because First Nations Constables are not police officers as defined by the Police Services Act, their status in law is different but equal to that of a police officer. The jurisdiction of the Treaty Three Police Service includes all signatory Treaty Three First Nations (The Paypom Treaty) previously policed by the OPP administered First Nations Policing Program. The OPP are mandated to provide policing on a reserve, village or any other area not currently under a policing agreement. All operations save major crimes are investigated by Treaty Three First Nations Constable patrol officers and/or the T3PS Crime Unit. The Service exists with the unanimous agreement of the signatory Band Councils or Band Chiefs. Unlike police forces in cities and towns, the Treaty Three Police Service is not required to provide all the regular services of a police force but does provide virtually everything needed (or requests additional OPP resources, e.g. K9 Unit).", "title": "Treaty Three Police Service" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hors de combat, literally meaning \"outside the fight\", is a French term used in diplomacy and international law to refer to persons who are incapable of performing their ability to wage war. Examples include fighter pilots or aircrews parachuting from their disabled aircraft, as well as the sick, wounded, detained, or otherwise disabled. Persons \"hors de combat\" are normally granted special protections according to the laws of war, sometimes including prisoner-of-war status, and therefore officially become non-combatants. Under the 1949 Geneva Conventions, unlawful combatants \"hors de combat\" are granted the same privilege and to be treated with humanity while in captivity but unlike lawful combatants, they are subject to trial and punishment, which includes capital punishment.", "title": "Hors de combat" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "International humanitarian law (IHL) is the law that regulates the conduct of war (\"jus in bello\"). It is that branch of international law which seeks to limit the effects of armed conflict by protecting persons who are not participating in hostilities, and by restricting and regulating the means and methods of warfare available to combatants. IHL is inspired by considerations of humanity and the mitigation of human suffering. \"It comprises a set of rules, established by treaty or custom, that seeks to protect persons and property/objects that are (or may be) affected by armed conflict and limits the rights of parties to a conflict to use methods and means of warfare of their choice\". It includes \"the Geneva Conventions and the Hague Conventions, as well as subsequent treaties, case law, and customary international law\". It defines the conduct and responsibilities of belligerent nations, neutral nations, and individuals engaged in warfare, in relation to each other and to \"protected persons\", usually meaning non-combatants. It is designed to balance humanitarian concerns and military necessity, and subjects warfare to the rule of law by limiting its destructive effect and mitigating human suffering.", "title": "International humanitarian law" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Common Peace (Κοινὴ Εἰρήνη, \"Koinē Eirēnē\") was the term used in ancient Greece for a peace treaty that simultaneously declared peace between all the combatants in a war. The concept was invented with the Peace of Antalcidas in 387 BC. Prior to that time, peace treaties in Greece were between two combatants or alliances only and had an expiration date after which either side was free to resume hostilities. According to John Fine, before the advent of the concept of Common Peace, \"since peace was seemingly considered only a lull in the more normal condition of war, treaties were always bilateral and usually limited to specified periods of time.\" An example of such a limited peace is the Thirty Years Peace that concluded the so-called First Peloponnesian War.", "title": "Common Peace" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the context of war, perfidy is a form of deception in which one side promises to act in good faith (such as by raising a flag of truce) with the intention of breaking that promise once the unsuspecting enemy is exposed (such as by coming out of cover to attack the enemy coming to take the \"surrendering\" prisoners into custody). Perfidy constitutes a breach of the laws of war and so is a war crime, as it degrades the protections and mutual restraints developed in the interest of all parties, combatants, and civilians.", "title": "Perfidy" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "A combatant is a person who takes a direct part in the hostilities of an armed conflict. If a combatant follows the law of war, then he or she is considered a privileged combatant and upon capture, he or she will qualify as a prisoner of war under the Third Geneva Convention (GCIII). An unprivileged combatant is a person, such as a mercenary, who takes a direct part in the hostilities but who upon capture does not qualify for prisoner-of-war status.", "title": "Combatant" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Third Geneva Convention, relative to the treatment of prisoners of war, is one of the four treaties of the Geneva Conventions. The Geneva Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War was first adopted in 1929, but significantly revised at the 1949 conference. It defines humanitarian protections for prisoners of war. There are 196 state parties to the Convention.", "title": "Third Geneva Convention" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "An interstellar war involves a warfare between combatants from different planetary systems. The concept provides a common plot device in science fiction, especially in the space opera subgenre. In contrast, the term \"intergalactic war\" refers to war between combatants from different galaxies; \"interplanetary war\" refers to war between combatants from different planets of the same solar system.", "title": "Interstellar war" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Geneva Conventions comprise four treaties, and three additional protocols, that establish the standards of international law for humanitarian treatment in war. The singular term \"Geneva Convention\" usually denotes the agreements of 1949, negotiated in the aftermath of the Second World War (1939–45), which updated the terms of the two 1929 treaties, and added two new conventions. The Geneva Conventions extensively defined the basic rights of wartime prisoners (civilians and military personnel); established protections for the wounded and sick; and established protections for the civilians in and around a war-zone. The treaties of 1949 were ratified, in whole or with reservations, by 196 countries. Moreover, the Geneva Convention also defines the rights and protections afforded to non-combatants, yet, because the Geneva Conventions are about people in war, the articles do not address warfare proper—the use of weapons of war—which is the subject of the Hague Conventions (First Hague Conference, 1899; Second Hague Conference 1907), and the bio-chemical warfare Geneva Protocol (Protocol for the Prohibition of the Use in War of Asphyxiating, Poisonous or other Gasses, and of Bacteriological Methods of Warfare, 1925).", "title": "Geneva Conventions" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Humanitarian protections in war are denied to certain combatants under what treaty?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Humanitarian protections in war are denied to certain combatants under what treaty?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Humanitarian protections in war are denied to certain combatants under what treaty?" } ]
[]
true
5a7fbb775542995d8a8ddf04
Tory Boy was a character in a television sketch by which comedian which portrayed a young, male, Conservative MP, Tory Boy was a repulsive thirteen-year-old, combining the characteristics of a snobbish, unpopular boy who went to school with Enfield, and those of an imagined younger version of William Jefferson Hague, Baron Hague of Richmond, a British Conservative politician and life peer?
Harry Enfield
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Tory Boy", "William Hague" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "James Michael Leathes Prior, Baron Prior, PC (11 October 1927 – 12 December 2016), usually known as Jim Prior, was a British Conservative politician.", " A member of parliament from 1959 to 1987, he represented the Suffolk constituency of Lowestoft until 1983 and then the renamed constituency of Waveney from 1983 to 1987, when he stood down from the House of Commons and was made a life peer.", " He served in two Conservative Cabinets, and outside parliament was Chairman of the Arab British Chamber of Commerce from 1996 to 2004." ], [ "Viscount Younger of Leckie, of Alloa in the County of Clackmannan, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.", " It was created in 1923 for the Unionist politician Sir George Younger, 1st Baronet.", " He had already been created a Baronet, of Leckie in the County of Clackmannan, in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom, on 12 July 1911.", " His grandson, the third Viscount, served as Lord Lieutenant of Stirlingshire (renamed Stirling and Falkirk in 1975) from 1964 to 1979, whilst the third Viscounts brother was Labour MP Kenneth Younger.", " His son, the fourth Viscount, was a prominent Conservative politician.", " In 1992, five years before he succeeded his father, he was created a life peer as Baron Younger of Prestwick, of Ayr in the District of Kyle and Carrick.", " s of 2017 the titles are held by his son, the fifth Viscount, who succeeded in 2003, and who joined the House of Lords as an elected hereditary peer in 2010." ], [ "Baron Windlesham, of Windlesham in the County of Surrey, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.", " It was created in 1937 for the Conservative politician Sir George Hennessy, 1st Baronet.", " He had already been created a Baronet, of Windlesham in the County of Surrey, in 1927.", " His eldest son, the second Baron, was a Brigadier in the Grenadier Guards.", " The latter's son, the third Baron, succeeded in 1962; a Conservative politician, he notably served as Lord Privy Seal and Leader of the House of Lords in 1974.", " In 1999 he was created a life peer as Baron Hennessy, of Windlesham in the County of Surrey, so that he could continue to sit in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, which removed the automatic right of hereditary peers to a seat in the upper chamber of parliament.", " s of 2015 the titles are held by his son, the fourth Baron." ], [ "William Hague, Baron Hague of Richmond (born 1961) is a British politician." ], [ "Ffion Hague, Lady Hague of Richmond (born 1968) is a Welsh broadcaster, author and former civil servant, who first became well known as the wife of conservative politician William Hague.", " Born Ffion Jenkins in Cardiff, she is a native Welsh speaker and hit the news when she was selected to teach the language to her future husband when he was Secretary of State for Wales.", " She is the younger sister of Manon Antoniazzi, who served as the assistant private secretary for the Prince of Wales." ], [ "Viscount Eccles, of Chute in the County of Wiltshire, England, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.", " It was created in 1964 for the Conservative politician David Eccles, 1st Baron Eccles.", " He had already been created Baron Eccles, of Chute in the County of Wiltshire, in 1962.", " s of 2017 the titles are held by his son, the second Viscount, who succeeded in 1999.", " He is one of the ninety elected hereditary peers that remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, and sits as a Conservative.", " His wife Diana Eccles was created a life peer as Baroness Eccles of Moulton, of Moulton in the County of North Yorkshire, in 1990, making the couple an unusual husband and wife pair both sitting in the House of Lords.", " Lady Eccles of Moulton also sits on the Conservative benches." ], [ "William Jefferson Hague, Baron Hague of Richmond {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 26 March 1961) is a British Conservative politician and life peer.", " He represented Richmond, Yorkshire as Member of Parliament (MP) from 1989 and was the Leader of the Opposition from 1997 to 2001.", " He was Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs from 2010 to 2014 and was the Leader of the House of Commons from 2014 to 2015." ], [ "Tory Boy was a character in a television sketch by comedian Harry Enfield which portrayed a young, male, Conservative MP.", " The term has since been used as a caricature of young Conservative MPs.", " Tory Boy was a repulsive thirteen-year-old, combining the characteristics of a snobbish, unpopular boy who went to school with Enfield, and those of an imagined younger version of William Hague.", " Enfield also claimed to have mixed other recent Conservative politicians such as Michael Howard and Michael Portillo into the character, alleging that they were \"Tory Boys who have never grown up.\"", " The traits of \"Tory Boy\" have also been said to mirror those of a stereotypical member of the Federation of Conservative Students.", " The Tory Boy image of a young Conservative MP has damaged some politicians.", " William Hague struggled to shake off the stereotype and was often ridiculed for it during his leadership of the party.", " Recently it has been argued that Conservative Future has managed to change the image of young Conservatives from that given by the FCS." ], [ "Baron Belstead, of Ipswich in the County of Suffolk, was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.", " It was created on 27 January 1938 for the Conservative politician Sir John Ganzoni, 1st Baronet.", " He had already been created a Baronet, of Ipswich in the County of Suffolk, in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 22 March 1929.", " He was succeeded by his son John, the second Baron.", " He was also a Conservative politician and served as Leader of the House of Lords from 1988 to 1990.", " After the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, Lord Belstead was created a life peer as Baron Ganzoni, of Ipswich in the County of Suffolk, on 17 November 1999, in order to allow him to remain in the House of Lords.", " He never married and the titles became extinct on his death in 2005." ], [ "Peter Alexander Rupert Carington, 6th Baron Carrington, (born 6 June 1919) is a British Conservative politician and hereditary peer who served as Defence Secretary between 1970 and 1974, Foreign Secretary between 1979 and 1982, chairman of General Electric between 1983 and 1984, and Secretary General of NATO from 1984 to 1988.", " He is the last surviving member of the 1951–55 government of Winston Churchill, the Eden government, and the Macmillan government and of the cabinets of Alec Douglas-Home and Edward Heath.", " Following the House of Lords Act 1999, which removed the automatic right of hereditary peers to sit in the House of Lords, Carrington was created a life peer as Baron Carington of Upton, of Upton in the County of Nottinghamshire." ] ], "title": [ "Jim Prior", "Viscount Younger of Leckie", "Baron Windlesham", "William Hague (disambiguation)", "Ffion Hague", "Viscount Eccles", "William Hague", "Tory Boy", "Baron Belstead", "Peter Carington, 6th Baron Carrington" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "James Michael Leathes Prior, Baron Prior, PC (11 October 1927 – 12 December 2016), usually known as Jim Prior, was a British Conservative politician. A member of parliament from 1959 to 1987, he represented the Suffolk constituency of Lowestoft until 1983 and then the renamed constituency of Waveney from 1983 to 1987, when he stood down from the House of Commons and was made a life peer. He served in two Conservative Cabinets, and outside parliament was Chairman of the Arab British Chamber of Commerce from 1996 to 2004.", "title": "Jim Prior" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Viscount Younger of Leckie, of Alloa in the County of Clackmannan, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1923 for the Unionist politician Sir George Younger, 1st Baronet. He had already been created a Baronet, of Leckie in the County of Clackmannan, in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom, on 12 July 1911. His grandson, the third Viscount, served as Lord Lieutenant of Stirlingshire (renamed Stirling and Falkirk in 1975) from 1964 to 1979, whilst the third Viscounts brother was Labour MP Kenneth Younger. His son, the fourth Viscount, was a prominent Conservative politician. In 1992, five years before he succeeded his father, he was created a life peer as Baron Younger of Prestwick, of Ayr in the District of Kyle and Carrick. s of 2017 the titles are held by his son, the fifth Viscount, who succeeded in 2003, and who joined the House of Lords as an elected hereditary peer in 2010.", "title": "Viscount Younger of Leckie" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Baron Windlesham, of Windlesham in the County of Surrey, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1937 for the Conservative politician Sir George Hennessy, 1st Baronet. He had already been created a Baronet, of Windlesham in the County of Surrey, in 1927. His eldest son, the second Baron, was a Brigadier in the Grenadier Guards. The latter's son, the third Baron, succeeded in 1962; a Conservative politician, he notably served as Lord Privy Seal and Leader of the House of Lords in 1974. In 1999 he was created a life peer as Baron Hennessy, of Windlesham in the County of Surrey, so that he could continue to sit in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, which removed the automatic right of hereditary peers to a seat in the upper chamber of parliament. s of 2015 the titles are held by his son, the fourth Baron.", "title": "Baron Windlesham" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "William Hague, Baron Hague of Richmond (born 1961) is a British politician.", "title": "William Hague (disambiguation)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ffion Hague, Lady Hague of Richmond (born 1968) is a Welsh broadcaster, author and former civil servant, who first became well known as the wife of conservative politician William Hague. Born Ffion Jenkins in Cardiff, she is a native Welsh speaker and hit the news when she was selected to teach the language to her future husband when he was Secretary of State for Wales. She is the younger sister of Manon Antoniazzi, who served as the assistant private secretary for the Prince of Wales.", "title": "Ffion Hague" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Viscount Eccles, of Chute in the County of Wiltshire, England, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1964 for the Conservative politician David Eccles, 1st Baron Eccles. He had already been created Baron Eccles, of Chute in the County of Wiltshire, in 1962. s of 2017 the titles are held by his son, the second Viscount, who succeeded in 1999. He is one of the ninety elected hereditary peers that remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, and sits as a Conservative. His wife Diana Eccles was created a life peer as Baroness Eccles of Moulton, of Moulton in the County of North Yorkshire, in 1990, making the couple an unusual husband and wife pair both sitting in the House of Lords. Lady Eccles of Moulton also sits on the Conservative benches.", "title": "Viscount Eccles" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "William Jefferson Hague, Baron Hague of Richmond {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 26 March 1961) is a British Conservative politician and life peer. He represented Richmond, Yorkshire as Member of Parliament (MP) from 1989 and was the Leader of the Opposition from 1997 to 2001. He was Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs from 2010 to 2014 and was the Leader of the House of Commons from 2014 to 2015.", "title": "William Hague" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Tory Boy was a character in a television sketch by comedian Harry Enfield which portrayed a young, male, Conservative MP. The term has since been used as a caricature of young Conservative MPs. Tory Boy was a repulsive thirteen-year-old, combining the characteristics of a snobbish, unpopular boy who went to school with Enfield, and those of an imagined younger version of William Hague. Enfield also claimed to have mixed other recent Conservative politicians such as Michael Howard and Michael Portillo into the character, alleging that they were \"Tory Boys who have never grown up.\" The traits of \"Tory Boy\" have also been said to mirror those of a stereotypical member of the Federation of Conservative Students. The Tory Boy image of a young Conservative MP has damaged some politicians. William Hague struggled to shake off the stereotype and was often ridiculed for it during his leadership of the party. Recently it has been argued that Conservative Future has managed to change the image of young Conservatives from that given by the FCS.", "title": "Tory Boy" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Baron Belstead, of Ipswich in the County of Suffolk, was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 27 January 1938 for the Conservative politician Sir John Ganzoni, 1st Baronet. He had already been created a Baronet, of Ipswich in the County of Suffolk, in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 22 March 1929. He was succeeded by his son John, the second Baron. He was also a Conservative politician and served as Leader of the House of Lords from 1988 to 1990. After the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, Lord Belstead was created a life peer as Baron Ganzoni, of Ipswich in the County of Suffolk, on 17 November 1999, in order to allow him to remain in the House of Lords. He never married and the titles became extinct on his death in 2005.", "title": "Baron Belstead" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Peter Alexander Rupert Carington, 6th Baron Carrington, (born 6 June 1919) is a British Conservative politician and hereditary peer who served as Defence Secretary between 1970 and 1974, Foreign Secretary between 1979 and 1982, chairman of General Electric between 1983 and 1984, and Secretary General of NATO from 1984 to 1988. He is the last surviving member of the 1951–55 government of Winston Churchill, the Eden government, and the Macmillan government and of the cabinets of Alec Douglas-Home and Edward Heath. Following the House of Lords Act 1999, which removed the automatic right of hereditary peers to sit in the House of Lords, Carrington was created a life peer as Baron Carington of Upton, of Upton in the County of Nottinghamshire.", "title": "Peter Carington, 6th Baron Carrington" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Tory Boy was a character in a television sketch by which comedian which portrayed a young, male, Conservative MP, Tory Boy was a repulsive thirteen-year-old, combining the characteristics of a snobbish, unpopular boy who went to school with Enfield, and those of an imagined younger version of William Jefferson Hague, Baron Hague of Richmond, a British Conservative politician and life peer?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Tory Boy was a character in a television sketch by which comedian which portrayed a young, male, Conservative MP, Tory Boy was a repulsive thirteen-year-old, combining the characteristics of a snobbish, unpopular boy who went to school with Enfield, and those of an imagined younger version of William Jefferson Hague, Baron Hague of Richmond, a British Conservative politician and life peer?" } ]
[]
true
5a74610355429979e2882930
What woman, who won the title of 1993 Playmate of the Year, utilized trial attorney notable for his involvement in litigation with regard to trusts and estates?
Vickie Lynn Hogan
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Adam Streisand", "Anna Nicole Smith", "Anna Nicole Smith" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Adam F. Streisand is an American trial attorney notable for his involvement in litigation with regard to trusts and estates, including representation of former Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer in disputes with Donald Sterling's trust, Jeanie Buss in litigation over control of the Los Angeles Lakers and celebrity estates, such as Michael Jackson, Ray Charles, Marlon Brando, Barry White, Dennis Hopper, Michael Crichton, Anna Nicole Smith, Rodney Dangerfield, Joey Bishop, Bing Crosby, Carroll Shelby, Alan Thicke and others." ], [ "Dave Kerner (born August 24, 1983) is a current County Commissioner for Palm Beach County and a former Democratic member of the Florida House of Representatives.", " He is a former police officer, special prosecutor, and currently serves as a County Commissioner in Palm Beach County.", " He also is a practicing complex litigation trial attorney in West Palm Beach, Florida, and is known as a leader on issues relating to constitutional law, criminal law, judicial issues, and law enforcement issues.", " He lives in Lake Worth, and is married to Jacqueline Kerner." ], [ "Justin T. Miller is an attorney and professor in San Francisco, California, and a national thought leader at BNY Mellon.", " He is notable as a published author and nationally recognized speaker in the United States in the fields of taxation, estate planning and family governance.", " He has published numerous articles in publications such as the \"American Journal of Family Law\", the \"California Tax Lawyer\", the \"California Trusts and Estates Quarterly\", the \"Real Property, Trust and Estate Law Journal\", \"State Tax Notes\", \"Tax Notes\" and \"Trusts & Estates\".", " In addition to presenting to dozens of estate planning councils and planned giving councils throughout the country, he has been a sought-after speaker for major conferences, including events hosted by the American Academy of Matrimonial Attorneys (AAML), the American Bar Association (ABA), The American College of Trust and Estate Counsel (ACTEC), the California Society of Certified Public Accountants (CalCPA), Golden Gate University School of Law, the National Association of Charitable Gift Planners (NACGP), the National Association of Personal Financial Advisors (NAPFA), Santa Clara University School of Law, Silicon Valley Community Foundation, the Society of Trust and Estate Practitioners (STEP), Stanford University, the State Bar of California, the State Bar of Georgia, the State Bar of Nevada, the State Bar of Texas, UCLA, the University of Notre Dame, Vistage International, the Washington State Bar Association, and the Young Presidents' Organization (YPO).", " Miller also has been frequently featured as an industry expert in the media, including the \"ABA Journal\", \"Bloomberg News\", the \"Chicago Lawyer\", \"Crain's Wealth\", the \"Daily Journal\", \"Financial Planning Magazine\", the \"Houston Chronicle\", \"Investment News\", \"Market Watch\", \"NASDAQ\", the \"New York Law Journal\", \"On Wall Street\", \"The Recorder\", the \"San Antonio Express-News\", and \"The Wall Street Journal\"." ], [ "Paul Batista (born December 9, 1948, Milford, Massachusetts), a novelist and television personality, is also one of the most widely known trial lawyers in the United States.", " He is the author of the leading treatise on the federal racketeering statute, \"Civil RICO Practice Manual,\" first published in 1987 by John Wiley & Sons, and now in its third edition (Wolters Kluwer 2008).", " As a trial attorney, he specializes in federal criminal litigation.", " He currently serves as a guest commentator on the CBS News Network.", " In addition to his legal career, he is an actor who has appeared in the HBO movie \"You Don't Know Jack,\" which starred Al Pacino as Dr. Jack Kevorkian" ], [ "Raymond Paul Boucher is an American trial attorney.", " Throughout his career, Boucher has represented clients in a wide range of matters including consumer litigation, construction defect litigation, product liability, toxic tort litigation and employment discrimination.", " He served as lead attorney in the landmark $660-million sexual-abuse settlement with the Catholic archdiocese where he represented over 250 abuse victims in the July 2007 settlement.", " He was able to help secure over one billion dollars in recovery for victims of abuse by Catholic Priests in Southern California." ], [ "Lowenstein Sandler is an AmLaw 200 corporate law firm with offices in New York, Palo Alto, Washington, D.C., and Roseland, New Jersey.", " In 2011, the firm was ranked 168th largest in the United States in terms of attorney headcount by the National Law Journal, and 136th in profit per attorney by the AmLaw 200 survey (June 2011).", " It had 267 attorneys in December 2011.", " Lowenstein Sandler represents public and private companies, financial institutions, investors, entrepreneurs, universities, and private clients in corporate, litigation and bankruptcy matters throughout the country.", " It also provides legal services in investment management, mergers and acquisitions, venture capital, intellectual property, technology, capital markets litigation, environmental law and litigation, insurance coverage, securities litigation, white collar criminal defense, real estate (including zoning matters,) trusts and estates, employment and employee benefits.", " The firm has been described as \"well connected\" politically and partners have been appointed to important positions in state government." ], [ "Vickie Lynn Hogan professionally known as Anna Nicole Smith (November 28, 1967 – February 8, 2007) was an American model, actress and television personality.", " Smith first gained popularity in \"Playboy\", when she won the title of 1993 Playmate of the Year.", " She modeled for fashion companies including Guess, H&M, Heatherette, and Lane Bryant." ], [ "William F. Lee (b. 1950) is a leading American intellectual property and commercial litigation trial attorney.", " As co-managing partner of WilmerHale, Lee was the first Asian-American to lead a major American law firm.", " He is also Senior Fellow of the Harvard Corporation, the governing board of Harvard University." ], [ "Martin Armstrong Martin (July 24, 1910 – April 27, 1963) was an American criminal and civil rights attorney from Danville, Virginia who became the first African American trial attorney in the United States Department of Justice on May 31, 1943.", " He also became known for his appellate work for Odell Waller in 1942 and the Martinsville Seven in 1950-1951, and as a partner with Oliver Hill and future federal judge Spottswood Robinson in a law firm which assisted the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in civil rights litigation in Virginia." ], [ "Bobby Samini (born October 12, 1970) is an American trial attorney and the President and founding member of Samini Scheinberg, PC.", " Samini has represented many high-profile clients, including serving as lead counsel to former Los Angeles Clippers owner Donald Sterling in highly publicized litigation with the National Basketball Association, TMZ, and V. Stiviano.", " Samini also represents several class action plaintiffs against Zillow in an ongoing lawsuit connected with numerous employment law violations and financial management firm SAIL Venture Partners in a breach of contract action brought by Award-winning singer and actress Cher.", " Samini has been described as a \"celebrity attorney\" and currently represents DJ Paul of the Oscar winning hip hop group, Three 6 Mafia." ] ], "title": [ "Adam Streisand", "Dave Kerner", "Justin Miller (attorney and professor)", "Paul Batista", "Raymond Boucher", "Lowenstein Sandler", "Anna Nicole Smith", "William F. Lee", "Martin A. Martin", "Bobby Samini" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Adam F. Streisand is an American trial attorney notable for his involvement in litigation with regard to trusts and estates, including representation of former Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer in disputes with Donald Sterling's trust, Jeanie Buss in litigation over control of the Los Angeles Lakers and celebrity estates, such as Michael Jackson, Ray Charles, Marlon Brando, Barry White, Dennis Hopper, Michael Crichton, Anna Nicole Smith, Rodney Dangerfield, Joey Bishop, Bing Crosby, Carroll Shelby, Alan Thicke and others.", "title": "Adam Streisand" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dave Kerner (born August 24, 1983) is a current County Commissioner for Palm Beach County and a former Democratic member of the Florida House of Representatives. He is a former police officer, special prosecutor, and currently serves as a County Commissioner in Palm Beach County. He also is a practicing complex litigation trial attorney in West Palm Beach, Florida, and is known as a leader on issues relating to constitutional law, criminal law, judicial issues, and law enforcement issues. He lives in Lake Worth, and is married to Jacqueline Kerner.", "title": "Dave Kerner" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Justin T. Miller is an attorney and professor in San Francisco, California, and a national thought leader at BNY Mellon. He is notable as a published author and nationally recognized speaker in the United States in the fields of taxation, estate planning and family governance. He has published numerous articles in publications such as the \"American Journal of Family Law\", the \"California Tax Lawyer\", the \"California Trusts and Estates Quarterly\", the \"Real Property, Trust and Estate Law Journal\", \"State Tax Notes\", \"Tax Notes\" and \"Trusts & Estates\". In addition to presenting to dozens of estate planning councils and planned giving councils throughout the country, he has been a sought-after speaker for major conferences, including events hosted by the American Academy of Matrimonial Attorneys (AAML), the American Bar Association (ABA), The American College of Trust and Estate Counsel (ACTEC), the California Society of Certified Public Accountants (CalCPA), Golden Gate University School of Law, the National Association of Charitable Gift Planners (NACGP), the National Association of Personal Financial Advisors (NAPFA), Santa Clara University School of Law, Silicon Valley Community Foundation, the Society of Trust and Estate Practitioners (STEP), Stanford University, the State Bar of California, the State Bar of Georgia, the State Bar of Nevada, the State Bar of Texas, UCLA, the University of Notre Dame, Vistage International, the Washington State Bar Association, and the Young Presidents' Organization (YPO). Miller also has been frequently featured as an industry expert in the media, including the \"ABA Journal\", \"Bloomberg News\", the \"Chicago Lawyer\", \"Crain's Wealth\", the \"Daily Journal\", \"Financial Planning Magazine\", the \"Houston Chronicle\", \"Investment News\", \"Market Watch\", \"NASDAQ\", the \"New York Law Journal\", \"On Wall Street\", \"The Recorder\", the \"San Antonio Express-News\", and \"The Wall Street Journal\".", "title": "Justin Miller (attorney and professor)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Paul Batista (born December 9, 1948, Milford, Massachusetts), a novelist and television personality, is also one of the most widely known trial lawyers in the United States. He is the author of the leading treatise on the federal racketeering statute, \"Civil RICO Practice Manual,\" first published in 1987 by John Wiley & Sons, and now in its third edition (Wolters Kluwer 2008). As a trial attorney, he specializes in federal criminal litigation. He currently serves as a guest commentator on the CBS News Network. In addition to his legal career, he is an actor who has appeared in the HBO movie \"You Don't Know Jack,\" which starred Al Pacino as Dr. Jack Kevorkian", "title": "Paul Batista" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Raymond Paul Boucher is an American trial attorney. Throughout his career, Boucher has represented clients in a wide range of matters including consumer litigation, construction defect litigation, product liability, toxic tort litigation and employment discrimination. He served as lead attorney in the landmark $660-million sexual-abuse settlement with the Catholic archdiocese where he represented over 250 abuse victims in the July 2007 settlement. He was able to help secure over one billion dollars in recovery for victims of abuse by Catholic Priests in Southern California.", "title": "Raymond Boucher" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lowenstein Sandler is an AmLaw 200 corporate law firm with offices in New York, Palo Alto, Washington, D.C., and Roseland, New Jersey. In 2011, the firm was ranked 168th largest in the United States in terms of attorney headcount by the National Law Journal, and 136th in profit per attorney by the AmLaw 200 survey (June 2011). It had 267 attorneys in December 2011. Lowenstein Sandler represents public and private companies, financial institutions, investors, entrepreneurs, universities, and private clients in corporate, litigation and bankruptcy matters throughout the country. It also provides legal services in investment management, mergers and acquisitions, venture capital, intellectual property, technology, capital markets litigation, environmental law and litigation, insurance coverage, securities litigation, white collar criminal defense, real estate (including zoning matters,) trusts and estates, employment and employee benefits. The firm has been described as \"well connected\" politically and partners have been appointed to important positions in state government.", "title": "Lowenstein Sandler" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Vickie Lynn Hogan professionally known as Anna Nicole Smith (November 28, 1967 – February 8, 2007) was an American model, actress and television personality. Smith first gained popularity in \"Playboy\", when she won the title of 1993 Playmate of the Year. She modeled for fashion companies including Guess, H&M, Heatherette, and Lane Bryant.", "title": "Anna Nicole Smith" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "William F. Lee (b. 1950) is a leading American intellectual property and commercial litigation trial attorney. As co-managing partner of WilmerHale, Lee was the first Asian-American to lead a major American law firm. He is also Senior Fellow of the Harvard Corporation, the governing board of Harvard University.", "title": "William F. Lee" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Martin Armstrong Martin (July 24, 1910 – April 27, 1963) was an American criminal and civil rights attorney from Danville, Virginia who became the first African American trial attorney in the United States Department of Justice on May 31, 1943. He also became known for his appellate work for Odell Waller in 1942 and the Martinsville Seven in 1950-1951, and as a partner with Oliver Hill and future federal judge Spottswood Robinson in a law firm which assisted the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in civil rights litigation in Virginia.", "title": "Martin A. Martin" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bobby Samini (born October 12, 1970) is an American trial attorney and the President and founding member of Samini Scheinberg, PC. Samini has represented many high-profile clients, including serving as lead counsel to former Los Angeles Clippers owner Donald Sterling in highly publicized litigation with the National Basketball Association, TMZ, and V. Stiviano. Samini also represents several class action plaintiffs against Zillow in an ongoing lawsuit connected with numerous employment law violations and financial management firm SAIL Venture Partners in a breach of contract action brought by Award-winning singer and actress Cher. Samini has been described as a \"celebrity attorney\" and currently represents DJ Paul of the Oscar winning hip hop group, Three 6 Mafia.", "title": "Bobby Samini" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "What woman, who won the title of 1993 Playmate of the Year, utilized trial attorney notable for his involvement in litigation with regard to trusts and estates?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What woman, who won the title of 1993 Playmate of the Year, utilized trial attorney notable for his involvement in litigation with regard to trusts and estates?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What woman, who won the title of 1993 Playmate of the Year, utilized trial attorney notable for his involvement in litigation with regard to trusts and estates?" } ]
[]
true
5a804d725542995d8a8ddf60
"The Twentieth Century is Almost Over" was re-recorded five years later by Cash and Waylon Jennings, Kris Kristofferson, and Willie Nelson, one of the most recognized artists in what type of music?
country
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 3, 1 ], "title": [ "Rockabilly Blues", "Willie Nelson" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Tootsie's Orchid Lounge (also known as Tootsie's World Famous Orchid Lounge) is a honky-tonk bar located in Nashville, Tennessee behind the Ryman Auditorium.", " Tootsie's has three stages that host live local talent each night; covering modern day country music artist such as Jason Aldean, Taylor Swift, and other popular country music artists as well as original work.", " Some of its early famous first customers were Willie Nelson, Patsy Cline, Mel Tillis, Kris Kristofferson, Waylon Jennings, Roger Miller and numerous others country musicians.", " According to www.tootsies.net, Willie Nelson received his first songwriting gig after singing at Tootsie's.", " Terri Clark a Canadian-born country artist started singing at Tootsie's in 1987.", " and has since become an internationally known country superstar with hits such as Better Things to Do, and the Warren Zevon cover, Poor Poor Pitiful Me." ], [ "El Mirage is the sixth album by American singer-songwriter Jimmy Webb, released in May 1977 by Atlantic Records.", " This was the first album for which Webb handed production and arrangement duties on to another person, George Martin, producer of The Beatles.", " The album is notable for containing \"The Highwayman\", a song that later provided both the name and first hit for The Highwaymen, a country supergroup comprising Johnny Cash, Waylon Jennings, Kris Kristofferson, and Willie Nelson.", " Jennings also recorded the track \"If You See Me Getting Smaller\" for his album \"Ol Waylon\" (1977)." ], [ "Willie Hugh Nelson (born April 29, 1933) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, author, poet, actor, and activist.", " The critical success of the album \"Shotgun Willie\" (1973), combined with the critical and commercial success of \"Red Headed Stranger\" (1975) and \"Stardust\" (1978), made Nelson one of the most recognized artists in country music.", " He was one of the main figures of outlaw country, a subgenre of country music that developed in the late 1960s as a reaction to the conservative restrictions of the Nashville sound.", " Nelson has acted in over 30 films, co-authored several books, and has been involved in activism for the use of biofuels and the legalization of marijuana." ], [ "The Highwaymen was a country music supergroup composed of four of the genre's biggest artists well known for their pioneering influence on the outlaw country subgenre: Johnny Cash, Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, and Kris Kristofferson.", " Active as a group between 1985 and 1995, these four artists recorded three major label albums as The Highwaymen: two on Columbia Records and one for Liberty Records.", " Their Columbia works produced three chart singles, including the number one \"Highwayman\" in 1985." ], [ "\"Highwayman\" is a song written by American singer-songwriter Jimmy Webb, about a soul with incarnations in four different places in time and history: as a highwayman, a sailor, a construction worker on the Hoover Dam, and finally as a captain of a starship.", " The song was influenced by the real-life hanged highwayman Jonathan Wild.", " The dam builder verse alludes to the deaths of over one hundred men during the construction of Hoover Dam near Boulder City, Nevada.", " Webb first recorded the song on his album \"El Mirage\", released in May 1977.", " The following year, Glen Campbell recorded his version, which was released on his 1979 album \"Highwayman\".", " In 1985, the song became the inspiration for the naming of the supergroup The Highwaymen, which featured Johnny Cash, Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, and Kris Kristofferson.", " Their first album, \"Highwayman\", became a number one platinum-selling album, and their version of the song went to number one on the Hot Country Songs \"Billboard\" chart in a twenty-week run.", " Their version earned Webb a Grammy Award for Best Country Song in 1986.", " The song has since been recorded by other artists.", " Webb himself included a different version on his 1996 album \"Ten Easy Pieces\", a live version on his 2007 album \"Live and at Large\", and a duet version with Mark Knopfler on 2010 album \"Just Across the River\"." ], [ "Repossessed is an album by Kris Kristofferson, released on Mercury Records in 1986 (see 1986 in music).", " It was Kristofferson's first full-length solo album since 1981's \"To the Bone\", although the singer did collaborate with other artists in the meantime, most notably on \"Highwayman\" with Johnny Cash, Waylon Jennings and Willie Nelson." ], [ "One Piece at a Time is the 54th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released in 1976 on Columbia Records. \"", "One Piece at a Time,\" which was a #1 hit, is a humorous tale of an auto worker on the Detroit assembly line who puts together a car out of parts he swipes from the plant.", " \"Sold Out of Flag Poles\" also charted as a single, reaching #29 on the country singles charts.", " \"Committed to Parkview\", a Cash original, would be re-recorded in 1985 by Cash, Waylon Jennings, Kris Kristofferson and Willie Nelson, collectively known as The Highwaymen, on their first album, \"Highwayman\"; it is one of the few country songs sung from the perspective of a patient at a mental hospital." ], [ "I Would Like to See You Again is the 57th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Columbia Records in 1978.", " The title track peaked at #12 on the singles chart, while \"There Ain't No Good Chain Gang\" reached #2; the album itself peaked at #23.", " The album features a pair of duets with Waylon Jennings, one of which was the \"There Ain't No Good Chain Gang\" single; it was one of Cash's first collaborations with Jennings, and the two recorded songs together throughout the 1980s, including a separate album entitled \"Heroes\".", " Cash and Jennings would also work together as The Highwaymen with Willie Nelson and Kris Kristofferson." ], [ "Rockabilly Blues is the 64th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Columbia Records in 1980.", " Highlights include \"Cold Lonesome Morning,\" which had some minor chart success (No. 53 in the country charts), \"Without Love,\" by his son-in-law, Nick Lowe, and a cover of the witty \"The Twentieth Century is Almost Over.\"", " The first two of the aforementioned songs were the only singles from the album, though \"Without Love\" hardly enjoyed any chart success, peaking at No. 78.", " \"The Twentieth Century is Almost Over\" was re-recorded five years later by Cash and Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson and Kris Kristofferson, collectively known as The Highwaymen, on their first album entitled \"Highwayman\", though it was, in essence, a duet with Nelson." ], [ "Rainbow is the 70th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, his last for Columbia Records, released in 1985 (see 1985 in country music).", " \"I'm Leaving Now\", which appeared fifteen years later as a track on Cash's \"\", was released as a single rather unsuccessfully, but the album's signature song is a cover of Kris Kristofferson's \"Here Comes That Rainbow Again\", which also appeared on Cash's 1995 collaboration with Kristofferson, Willie Nelson and Waylon Jennings - known as The Highwaymen - entitled \"The Road Goes on Forever\", though it was sung solo by Kristofferson on the latter.", " Also included is a cover of Creedence Clearwater Revival's \"Have You Ever Seen the Rain?", ",\" from \"Pendulum\".", " The album also includes the song \"Love Me Like You Used To,\" which was later recorded by fellow country singer Tanya Tucker, and became a country hit for her.", " Following the release of this album and a duet album with Jennings in 1986, Cash moved to Mercury Records as a result of Columbia's fading interest in his music, though he later returned to Columbia for the second Highwaymen album." ] ], "title": [ "Tootsie's Orchid Lounge", "El Mirage (album)", "Willie Nelson", "The Highwaymen (country supergroup)", "Highwayman (song)", "Repossessed (album)", "One Piece at a Time (album)", "I Would Like to See You Again", "Rockabilly Blues", "Rainbow (Johnny Cash album)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tootsie's Orchid Lounge (also known as Tootsie's World Famous Orchid Lounge) is a honky-tonk bar located in Nashville, Tennessee behind the Ryman Auditorium. Tootsie's has three stages that host live local talent each night; covering modern day country music artist such as Jason Aldean, Taylor Swift, and other popular country music artists as well as original work. Some of its early famous first customers were Willie Nelson, Patsy Cline, Mel Tillis, Kris Kristofferson, Waylon Jennings, Roger Miller and numerous others country musicians. According to www.tootsies.net, Willie Nelson received his first songwriting gig after singing at Tootsie's. Terri Clark a Canadian-born country artist started singing at Tootsie's in 1987. and has since become an internationally known country superstar with hits such as Better Things to Do, and the Warren Zevon cover, Poor Poor Pitiful Me.", "title": "Tootsie's Orchid Lounge" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "El Mirage is the sixth album by American singer-songwriter Jimmy Webb, released in May 1977 by Atlantic Records. This was the first album for which Webb handed production and arrangement duties on to another person, George Martin, producer of The Beatles. The album is notable for containing \"The Highwayman\", a song that later provided both the name and first hit for The Highwaymen, a country supergroup comprising Johnny Cash, Waylon Jennings, Kris Kristofferson, and Willie Nelson. Jennings also recorded the track \"If You See Me Getting Smaller\" for his album \"Ol Waylon\" (1977).", "title": "El Mirage (album)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Willie Hugh Nelson (born April 29, 1933) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, author, poet, actor, and activist. The critical success of the album \"Shotgun Willie\" (1973), combined with the critical and commercial success of \"Red Headed Stranger\" (1975) and \"Stardust\" (1978), made Nelson one of the most recognized artists in country music. He was one of the main figures of outlaw country, a subgenre of country music that developed in the late 1960s as a reaction to the conservative restrictions of the Nashville sound. Nelson has acted in over 30 films, co-authored several books, and has been involved in activism for the use of biofuels and the legalization of marijuana.", "title": "Willie Nelson" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Highwaymen was a country music supergroup composed of four of the genre's biggest artists well known for their pioneering influence on the outlaw country subgenre: Johnny Cash, Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, and Kris Kristofferson. Active as a group between 1985 and 1995, these four artists recorded three major label albums as The Highwaymen: two on Columbia Records and one for Liberty Records. Their Columbia works produced three chart singles, including the number one \"Highwayman\" in 1985.", "title": "The Highwaymen (country supergroup)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Highwayman\" is a song written by American singer-songwriter Jimmy Webb, about a soul with incarnations in four different places in time and history: as a highwayman, a sailor, a construction worker on the Hoover Dam, and finally as a captain of a starship. The song was influenced by the real-life hanged highwayman Jonathan Wild. The dam builder verse alludes to the deaths of over one hundred men during the construction of Hoover Dam near Boulder City, Nevada. Webb first recorded the song on his album \"El Mirage\", released in May 1977. The following year, Glen Campbell recorded his version, which was released on his 1979 album \"Highwayman\". In 1985, the song became the inspiration for the naming of the supergroup The Highwaymen, which featured Johnny Cash, Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, and Kris Kristofferson. Their first album, \"Highwayman\", became a number one platinum-selling album, and their version of the song went to number one on the Hot Country Songs \"Billboard\" chart in a twenty-week run. Their version earned Webb a Grammy Award for Best Country Song in 1986. The song has since been recorded by other artists. Webb himself included a different version on his 1996 album \"Ten Easy Pieces\", a live version on his 2007 album \"Live and at Large\", and a duet version with Mark Knopfler on 2010 album \"Just Across the River\".", "title": "Highwayman (song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Repossessed is an album by Kris Kristofferson, released on Mercury Records in 1986 (see 1986 in music). It was Kristofferson's first full-length solo album since 1981's \"To the Bone\", although the singer did collaborate with other artists in the meantime, most notably on \"Highwayman\" with Johnny Cash, Waylon Jennings and Willie Nelson.", "title": "Repossessed (album)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "One Piece at a Time is the 54th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released in 1976 on Columbia Records. \" One Piece at a Time,\" which was a #1 hit, is a humorous tale of an auto worker on the Detroit assembly line who puts together a car out of parts he swipes from the plant. \"Sold Out of Flag Poles\" also charted as a single, reaching #29 on the country singles charts. \"Committed to Parkview\", a Cash original, would be re-recorded in 1985 by Cash, Waylon Jennings, Kris Kristofferson and Willie Nelson, collectively known as The Highwaymen, on their first album, \"Highwayman\"; it is one of the few country songs sung from the perspective of a patient at a mental hospital.", "title": "One Piece at a Time (album)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "I Would Like to See You Again is the 57th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Columbia Records in 1978. The title track peaked at #12 on the singles chart, while \"There Ain't No Good Chain Gang\" reached #2; the album itself peaked at #23. The album features a pair of duets with Waylon Jennings, one of which was the \"There Ain't No Good Chain Gang\" single; it was one of Cash's first collaborations with Jennings, and the two recorded songs together throughout the 1980s, including a separate album entitled \"Heroes\". Cash and Jennings would also work together as The Highwaymen with Willie Nelson and Kris Kristofferson.", "title": "I Would Like to See You Again" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Rockabilly Blues is the 64th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Columbia Records in 1980. Highlights include \"Cold Lonesome Morning,\" which had some minor chart success (No. 53 in the country charts), \"Without Love,\" by his son-in-law, Nick Lowe, and a cover of the witty \"The Twentieth Century is Almost Over.\" The first two of the aforementioned songs were the only singles from the album, though \"Without Love\" hardly enjoyed any chart success, peaking at No. 78. \"The Twentieth Century is Almost Over\" was re-recorded five years later by Cash and Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson and Kris Kristofferson, collectively known as The Highwaymen, on their first album entitled \"Highwayman\", though it was, in essence, a duet with Nelson.", "title": "Rockabilly Blues" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rainbow is the 70th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, his last for Columbia Records, released in 1985 (see 1985 in country music). \"I'm Leaving Now\", which appeared fifteen years later as a track on Cash's \"\", was released as a single rather unsuccessfully, but the album's signature song is a cover of Kris Kristofferson's \"Here Comes That Rainbow Again\", which also appeared on Cash's 1995 collaboration with Kristofferson, Willie Nelson and Waylon Jennings - known as The Highwaymen - entitled \"The Road Goes on Forever\", though it was sung solo by Kristofferson on the latter. Also included is a cover of Creedence Clearwater Revival's \"Have You Ever Seen the Rain? ,\" from \"Pendulum\". The album also includes the song \"Love Me Like You Used To,\" which was later recorded by fellow country singer Tanya Tucker, and became a country hit for her. Following the release of this album and a duet album with Jennings in 1986, Cash moved to Mercury Records as a result of Columbia's fading interest in his music, though he later returned to Columbia for the second Highwaymen album.", "title": "Rainbow (Johnny Cash album)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": " \"The Twentieth Century is Almost Over\" was re-recorded five years later by Cash and Waylon Jennings, Kris Kristofferson, and Willie Nelson, one of the most recognized artists in what type of music?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": " \"The Twentieth Century is Almost Over\" was re-recorded five years later by Cash and Waylon Jennings, Kris Kristofferson, and Willie Nelson, one of the most recognized artists in what type of music?" } ]
[]
true
5ababedb55429966062415fb
What airline has its head office on the grounds of Kuala Lampur International Airport and was formerly known as Malaysian Airline System Berhad (MAS)?
Malaysia Airlines
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "MASkargo", "Malaysia Airlines" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "MAB Kargo (\"Malaysia Airlines Berhad Cargo\") operating as MASkargo is a cargo airline with its head office in the Advanced Cargo Centre (ACC) on the grounds of Kuala Lumpur International Airport (WMKK/KUL) in Sepang, Selangor, Malaysia.", " It is a cargo division of its parent company Malaysia Airlines (\"MAS\") that operates scheduled, charter air cargo services as well as airport to seaport cargo logistics via ground transportation." ], [ "Malaysian Airline System Flight 684 was an international flight from Singapore Changi Airport, Singapore to Kuala Lumpur-Subang International Airport, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.", " On 18 December 1983 the Airbus A300 operating the flight crashed 2 km short of the runway at Kuala Lumpur Airport, Malaysia with no fatalities among the 247 passengers and crew." ], [ "Malaysia Airports Holdings Berhad () is a Malaysian airport company that manages most of the airports in Malaysia.", " The firm was recently awarded the duty to manage airports in international destinations.", " It has its head office in the Malaysia Airports Corporate Office in the Persiaran Korporat KLIA in Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA), Sepang, Selangor." ], [ "Absolute Software Corporation (commonly known as Absolute) is a Canadian company that specializes in endpoint security and data risk management solutions.", " The company is headquartered in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, with regional offices in Reading, UK; Austin, Texas; and Kuala Lampur, Malaysia.", " Absolute is a publicly traded company on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX)." ], [ "Malaysian Airline System Flight 653 (MH653) was a scheduled domestic flight from Penang to Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia, operated by Malaysian Airline System (MAS).", " On the evening of 4 December 1977, the Boeing 737-200 aircraft flying the service crashed at Tanjung Kupang, Johor, Malaysia, while purportedly being diverted by hijackers to Singapore.", " It was the first fatal air crash for Malaysia Airlines (as the airline is now known), with all 93 passengers and 7 crew killed.", " The flight was apparently hijacked as soon as it reached cruise altitude.", " The circumstances in which the hijacking and subsequent crash occurred remain unsolved." ], [ "Malaysia Airlines Berhad (MAB) (Malay: \"Penerbangan Malaysia Berhad\" ), formerly known as Malaysian Airline System Berhad (MAS) (Malay: \"Sistem Penerbangan Malaysia\" ), branded as Malaysia Airlines, is a major airline operating flights from Kuala Lumpur International Airport and from secondary hubs in Kota Kinabalu and Kuching to destinations throughout Asia, Oceania and Europe.", " Malaysia Airlines is the flag carrier of Malaysia and a member of the oneworld airline alliance.", " The company's headquarters are located at Kuala Lumpur International Airport.", " In August 2014, the Malaysian government's sovereign wealth fund Khazanah Nasional—which then owned 69.37% of the airline—announced its intention to purchase remaining ownership from minority shareholders and de-list the airline from Malaysia's stock exchange, thereby renationalising the airline." ], [ "AB Airlines was an airline with its head office in the Enterprise House on the property of London Stansted Airport in Uttlesford, Essex.", " AB was one of the first 'low cost airlines' in England, preceding others such as EasyJet, Ryanair, and Go Fly.", " It was created in 1993 by former Brymon Airways executives.", " AB Airlines was formerly known as Air Bristol.", " Initially the airline marketed itself as Air Belfast, reflecting its then principal route between Belfast International Airport and London Stansted.", " Aircraft and crew were based at Belfast International Airport, London Stansted Airport and Bristol Filton Airport.", " A base was then opened in 1994 at Shannon Airport to operate flights to London Gatwick Airport.", " This operation was marketed as AB Shannon." ], [ "Olympic Airlines (Greek: Ολυμπιακές Αερογραμμές , \"Olympiakés Aerogrammés\" – OA), formerly named Olympic Airways for at least four decades, was the flag carrier airline of Greece.", " The airline's head office was located in Athens.", " The airline operated services to 37 domestic destinations and to 32 destinations world-wide.", " The airline's main base was at Athens International Airport, with hubs at Thessaloniki International Airport, \"Macedonia\", Heraklion International Airport, \"Nikos Kazantzakis\" and Rhodes International Airport, \"Diagoras\".", " Olympic Airlines also owned a base at London Heathrow International Airport.", " By December 2007, the airline employed about 8,500 staff." ], [ "Malaysia–Singapore Airlines (MSA) came into being in 1966 as a result of a joint ownership of the airline by the governments of Malaysia and Singapore.", " The airline ceased operations after 6 years in 1972 when both governments decided to set up their own national airlines.", " Hence from that year onwards, \"Malaysian Airline System\", now called Malaysia Airlines, and Singapore Airlines were formed." ], [ "AirAsia Berhad () is a Malaysian low-cost airline headquartered near Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.", " It is the largest airline in Malaysia by fleet size and destinations.", " AirAsia Group operates scheduled domestic and international flights to more than 165 destinations spanning 25 countries.", " Its main hub is klia2, the low-cost carrier terminal at Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) in Sepang, Selangor, Malaysia.", " Its affiliate airlines Thai AirAsia, Indonesia AirAsia, Philippines AirAsia, and AirAsia India have hubs in Don Mueang International Airport, Soekarno–Hatta International Airport, Ninoy Aquino International Airport, and Kempegowda International Airport respectively, while its sister airline, AirAsia X, focuses on long-haul routes.", " AirAsia's registered office is in Petaling Jaya, Selangor while its head office is at Kuala Lumpur International Airport." ] ], "title": [ "MASkargo", "Malaysian Airline System Flight 684", "Malaysia Airports", "Absolute Software Corporation", "Malaysian Airline System Flight 653", "Malaysia Airlines", "AB Airlines", "Olympic Airlines", "Malaysia–Singapore Airlines", "AirAsia" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "MAB Kargo (\"Malaysia Airlines Berhad Cargo\") operating as MASkargo is a cargo airline with its head office in the Advanced Cargo Centre (ACC) on the grounds of Kuala Lumpur International Airport (WMKK/KUL) in Sepang, Selangor, Malaysia. It is a cargo division of its parent company Malaysia Airlines (\"MAS\") that operates scheduled, charter air cargo services as well as airport to seaport cargo logistics via ground transportation.", "title": "MASkargo" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Malaysian Airline System Flight 684 was an international flight from Singapore Changi Airport, Singapore to Kuala Lumpur-Subang International Airport, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. On 18 December 1983 the Airbus A300 operating the flight crashed 2 km short of the runway at Kuala Lumpur Airport, Malaysia with no fatalities among the 247 passengers and crew.", "title": "Malaysian Airline System Flight 684" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Malaysia Airports Holdings Berhad () is a Malaysian airport company that manages most of the airports in Malaysia. The firm was recently awarded the duty to manage airports in international destinations. It has its head office in the Malaysia Airports Corporate Office in the Persiaran Korporat KLIA in Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA), Sepang, Selangor.", "title": "Malaysia Airports" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Absolute Software Corporation (commonly known as Absolute) is a Canadian company that specializes in endpoint security and data risk management solutions. The company is headquartered in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, with regional offices in Reading, UK; Austin, Texas; and Kuala Lampur, Malaysia. Absolute is a publicly traded company on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX).", "title": "Absolute Software Corporation" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Malaysian Airline System Flight 653 (MH653) was a scheduled domestic flight from Penang to Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia, operated by Malaysian Airline System (MAS). On the evening of 4 December 1977, the Boeing 737-200 aircraft flying the service crashed at Tanjung Kupang, Johor, Malaysia, while purportedly being diverted by hijackers to Singapore. It was the first fatal air crash for Malaysia Airlines (as the airline is now known), with all 93 passengers and 7 crew killed. The flight was apparently hijacked as soon as it reached cruise altitude. The circumstances in which the hijacking and subsequent crash occurred remain unsolved.", "title": "Malaysian Airline System Flight 653" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Malaysia Airlines Berhad (MAB) (Malay: \"Penerbangan Malaysia Berhad\" ), formerly known as Malaysian Airline System Berhad (MAS) (Malay: \"Sistem Penerbangan Malaysia\" ), branded as Malaysia Airlines, is a major airline operating flights from Kuala Lumpur International Airport and from secondary hubs in Kota Kinabalu and Kuching to destinations throughout Asia, Oceania and Europe. Malaysia Airlines is the flag carrier of Malaysia and a member of the oneworld airline alliance. The company's headquarters are located at Kuala Lumpur International Airport. In August 2014, the Malaysian government's sovereign wealth fund Khazanah Nasional—which then owned 69.37% of the airline—announced its intention to purchase remaining ownership from minority shareholders and de-list the airline from Malaysia's stock exchange, thereby renationalising the airline.", "title": "Malaysia Airlines" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "AB Airlines was an airline with its head office in the Enterprise House on the property of London Stansted Airport in Uttlesford, Essex. AB was one of the first 'low cost airlines' in England, preceding others such as EasyJet, Ryanair, and Go Fly. It was created in 1993 by former Brymon Airways executives. AB Airlines was formerly known as Air Bristol. Initially the airline marketed itself as Air Belfast, reflecting its then principal route between Belfast International Airport and London Stansted. Aircraft and crew were based at Belfast International Airport, London Stansted Airport and Bristol Filton Airport. A base was then opened in 1994 at Shannon Airport to operate flights to London Gatwick Airport. This operation was marketed as AB Shannon.", "title": "AB Airlines" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Olympic Airlines (Greek: Ολυμπιακές Αερογραμμές , \"Olympiakés Aerogrammés\" – OA), formerly named Olympic Airways for at least four decades, was the flag carrier airline of Greece. The airline's head office was located in Athens. The airline operated services to 37 domestic destinations and to 32 destinations world-wide. The airline's main base was at Athens International Airport, with hubs at Thessaloniki International Airport, \"Macedonia\", Heraklion International Airport, \"Nikos Kazantzakis\" and Rhodes International Airport, \"Diagoras\". Olympic Airlines also owned a base at London Heathrow International Airport. By December 2007, the airline employed about 8,500 staff.", "title": "Olympic Airlines" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Malaysia–Singapore Airlines (MSA) came into being in 1966 as a result of a joint ownership of the airline by the governments of Malaysia and Singapore. The airline ceased operations after 6 years in 1972 when both governments decided to set up their own national airlines. Hence from that year onwards, \"Malaysian Airline System\", now called Malaysia Airlines, and Singapore Airlines were formed.", "title": "Malaysia–Singapore Airlines" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "AirAsia Berhad () is a Malaysian low-cost airline headquartered near Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It is the largest airline in Malaysia by fleet size and destinations. AirAsia Group operates scheduled domestic and international flights to more than 165 destinations spanning 25 countries. Its main hub is klia2, the low-cost carrier terminal at Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) in Sepang, Selangor, Malaysia. Its affiliate airlines Thai AirAsia, Indonesia AirAsia, Philippines AirAsia, and AirAsia India have hubs in Don Mueang International Airport, Soekarno–Hatta International Airport, Ninoy Aquino International Airport, and Kempegowda International Airport respectively, while its sister airline, AirAsia X, focuses on long-haul routes. AirAsia's registered office is in Petaling Jaya, Selangor while its head office is at Kuala Lumpur International Airport.", "title": "AirAsia" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "What airline has its head office on the grounds of Kuala Lampur International Airport and was formerly known as Malaysian Airline System Berhad (MAS)?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "What airline has its head office on the grounds of Kuala Lampur International Airport and was formerly known as Malaysian Airline System Berhad (MAS)?" } ]
[]
true
5ae74a695542997b22f6a683
When was the Piano Concerto composed?
late-Romantic period
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Piano Concerto (Bliss)", "Sergei Rachmaninoff" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Ludwig van Beethoven's Rondo for piano and orchestra in B-flat major, WoO, 6 was composed in 1793 and originally intended as the final movement for his second piano concerto.", " Hans-Werner Küthen states this was probably the finale for the first and second versions of the second piano concerto, being replaced by the final version of the rondo in 1795.", " He also notes that the most likely inspiration for the insertion of an andante section into the rondo is the concluding rondo of Mozart's twenty-second piano concerto." ], [ "The compositions of Sergei Rachmaninoff (1873–1943) cover a variety of musical forms and genres.", " Born in Russia, he studied at the Moscow Conservatory with Nikolai Zverev and Anton Arensky, and while there, composed some of his most famous works, including the first piano concerto (Op. 1) and the Prelude in C-sharp minor (Op. 3, No. 2).", " Although spread over three different opuses, he did go on to complete an important set of 24 preludes in all the major and minor keys.", " His Symphony No. 1 (Op. 13) was one of his first compositions as a \"Free Artist\" after graduation, and subsequently his first critical failure.", " The derision he received sent him into depression.", " After being sent through autosuggestive therapy, he composed his second piano concerto (Op. 18), which is still part of the major orchestra repertoire today.", " In 1909, he made his first tour of the United States, and composed Piano Concerto No. 3 (Op. 30), notable for its difficult cadenza.", " After this, due to migration from Russia in 1917 and his busy concert career, his output as a composer decreased, and during this period, he completed only six compositions.", " His last work, \"Symphonic Dances\" (Op. 45), was completed in 1940." ], [ "Sergei Vasilievich Rachmaninoff (Russian: Серге́й Васи́льевич Рахма́нинов , \"Sergey Vasilyevich Rakhmaninov\"; ] ; 1 April [O.S. 20 March] 1873 28 March 1943) was a Russian virtuoso pianist, composer, and conductor of the late-Romantic period, some of whose works are among the most popular in the romantic repertoire." ], [ "The Piano Concerto No. 2 in F minor, Op.", " 21, is a piano concerto composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1829.", " Chopin wrote the piece before he had finished his formal education, at around 20 years of age.", " It was first performed on 17 March 1830, in Warsaw, Poland, with the composer as soloist.", " It was the second of his piano concertos to be published (after the Piano Concerto No. 1), and so was designated as \"No. 2\", even though it was written first." ], [ "The Piano Concerto No. 3 in A-flat major is the piano concerto composed by Japanese composer Hisato Ohzawa.", " This work is subtitled Kamikaze after the aircraft Kamikaze, and was premiered by the baton of the composer on June 6, 1938, a month after the work was completed." ], [ "The Yellow River Piano Concerto () is a piano concerto arranged by a collaboration between musicians including Yin Chengzong and Chu Wanghua, and based on the \"Yellow River Cantata\" by composer Xian Xinghai.", " Since its politicised premiere in 1969 during the Cultural Revolution, the Concerto has become popular in China and amongst overseas Chinese nationalists.", " It is noted for a difficult solo part.", " This piano concerto and the Butterfly Lovers' Violin Concerto, which tells the story of the Butterfly Lovers, are two internationally known Chinese works that combine Western music methodology with Chinese source materials." ], [ "The Piano Concerto is the only piano concerto composed by the Japanese composer Akio Yashiro.", " The work was composed between 1964 and 1966 from a commission by NHK for National Art Performance of Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of Japan.", " He won 16th Otaka prize with this concerto.", " On July 10 and 11, 1967, the work was recorded for its premier broadcasting at NHK broadcasting centre and the recording was on air on November 5.", " This premier recording was performed by pianist Hiroko Nakamura accompanied by NHK Symphony Orchestra conducted by Hiroshi Wakasugi.", " The first public performance was on November 29, 3 weeks later from broadcasting, at the extra concert of NHK symphony orchestra with conductor Tadashi Mori and the same pianist." ], [ "The Piano Concerto in B-flat, Op. 58, F.108, was written by Arthur Bliss in 1938 and premiered in 1939.", " It is a powerful work in the nineteenth-century Romantic tradition, and at the time it was hoped it could prove to be a British \"Emperor\" concerto.", " Nicolas Slonimsky described it as \"Lisztomorphic in its sonorous virtuosity, Chopinoid in its chromatic lyricism, and Rachmaninovistic in its chordal expansiveness\"." ], [ "The Piano Concerto No. 24 in C minor, K.", " 491, is a concerto composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart for keyboard (usually a piano or fortepiano) and orchestra.", " Mozart composed the concerto in the winter of 1785–1786, finishing it on 24 March 1786, three weeks after the completion of the Piano Concerto in A major.", " As Mozart intended to perform the work himself, the soloist's part was not fully written down.", " The premiere was in early April 1786 at the Burgtheater in Vienna.", " Chronologically the work is the twentieth of Mozart's 23 original piano concertos." ], [ "Mariela Cingo (born 14 February 1978 in Korçë, Albania) is an Albanian pianist currently residing in the United Kingdom.", " She started to learn music from the age of 6, and gave her first concert at the age of 7.", " By the time she was 12, she had played the Haydn Piano Concerto in D with the Korcë Philharmonic Orchestra.", " At the age of 17 she moved to the UK to continue her studies under the tuition of Professor Raphael Terroni at the London College of Music.", " There she won many prizes, including the Piano Concerto Prize for her performance of Rachmaninoff's Second Piano Concerto.", " Her recent engagements have included performances of Rachmaninoff's Second Piano Concerto with the Sutton Symphony Orchestra and Schostakovich's Second Piano Concert with the Orchestra of the London College of Music." ] ], "title": [ "Rondo for piano and orchestra (Beethoven)", "List of compositions by Sergei Rachmaninoff", "Sergei Rachmaninoff", "Piano Concerto No. 2 (Chopin)", "Piano Concerto No. 3 (Ohzawa)", "Yellow River Piano Concerto", "Piano Concerto (Yashiro)", "Piano Concerto (Bliss)", "Piano Concerto No. 24 (Mozart)", "Mariela Cingo" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ludwig van Beethoven's Rondo for piano and orchestra in B-flat major, WoO, 6 was composed in 1793 and originally intended as the final movement for his second piano concerto. Hans-Werner Küthen states this was probably the finale for the first and second versions of the second piano concerto, being replaced by the final version of the rondo in 1795. He also notes that the most likely inspiration for the insertion of an andante section into the rondo is the concluding rondo of Mozart's twenty-second piano concerto.", "title": "Rondo for piano and orchestra (Beethoven)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The compositions of Sergei Rachmaninoff (1873–1943) cover a variety of musical forms and genres. Born in Russia, he studied at the Moscow Conservatory with Nikolai Zverev and Anton Arensky, and while there, composed some of his most famous works, including the first piano concerto (Op. 1) and the Prelude in C-sharp minor (Op. 3, No. 2). Although spread over three different opuses, he did go on to complete an important set of 24 preludes in all the major and minor keys. His Symphony No. 1 (Op. 13) was one of his first compositions as a \"Free Artist\" after graduation, and subsequently his first critical failure. The derision he received sent him into depression. After being sent through autosuggestive therapy, he composed his second piano concerto (Op. 18), which is still part of the major orchestra repertoire today. In 1909, he made his first tour of the United States, and composed Piano Concerto No. 3 (Op. 30), notable for its difficult cadenza. After this, due to migration from Russia in 1917 and his busy concert career, his output as a composer decreased, and during this period, he completed only six compositions. His last work, \"Symphonic Dances\" (Op. 45), was completed in 1940.", "title": "List of compositions by Sergei Rachmaninoff" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sergei Vasilievich Rachmaninoff (Russian: Серге́й Васи́льевич Рахма́нинов , \"Sergey Vasilyevich Rakhmaninov\"; ] ; 1 April [O.S. 20 March] 1873 28 March 1943) was a Russian virtuoso pianist, composer, and conductor of the late-Romantic period, some of whose works are among the most popular in the romantic repertoire.", "title": "Sergei Rachmaninoff" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Piano Concerto No. 2 in F minor, Op. 21, is a piano concerto composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1829. Chopin wrote the piece before he had finished his formal education, at around 20 years of age. It was first performed on 17 March 1830, in Warsaw, Poland, with the composer as soloist. It was the second of his piano concertos to be published (after the Piano Concerto No. 1), and so was designated as \"No. 2\", even though it was written first.", "title": "Piano Concerto No. 2 (Chopin)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Piano Concerto No. 3 in A-flat major is the piano concerto composed by Japanese composer Hisato Ohzawa. This work is subtitled Kamikaze after the aircraft Kamikaze, and was premiered by the baton of the composer on June 6, 1938, a month after the work was completed.", "title": "Piano Concerto No. 3 (Ohzawa)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Yellow River Piano Concerto () is a piano concerto arranged by a collaboration between musicians including Yin Chengzong and Chu Wanghua, and based on the \"Yellow River Cantata\" by composer Xian Xinghai. Since its politicised premiere in 1969 during the Cultural Revolution, the Concerto has become popular in China and amongst overseas Chinese nationalists. It is noted for a difficult solo part. This piano concerto and the Butterfly Lovers' Violin Concerto, which tells the story of the Butterfly Lovers, are two internationally known Chinese works that combine Western music methodology with Chinese source materials.", "title": "Yellow River Piano Concerto" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Piano Concerto is the only piano concerto composed by the Japanese composer Akio Yashiro. The work was composed between 1964 and 1966 from a commission by NHK for National Art Performance of Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of Japan. He won 16th Otaka prize with this concerto. On July 10 and 11, 1967, the work was recorded for its premier broadcasting at NHK broadcasting centre and the recording was on air on November 5. This premier recording was performed by pianist Hiroko Nakamura accompanied by NHK Symphony Orchestra conducted by Hiroshi Wakasugi. The first public performance was on November 29, 3 weeks later from broadcasting, at the extra concert of NHK symphony orchestra with conductor Tadashi Mori and the same pianist.", "title": "Piano Concerto (Yashiro)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Piano Concerto in B-flat, Op. 58, F.108, was written by Arthur Bliss in 1938 and premiered in 1939. It is a powerful work in the nineteenth-century Romantic tradition, and at the time it was hoped it could prove to be a British \"Emperor\" concerto. Nicolas Slonimsky described it as \"Lisztomorphic in its sonorous virtuosity, Chopinoid in its chromatic lyricism, and Rachmaninovistic in its chordal expansiveness\".", "title": "Piano Concerto (Bliss)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Piano Concerto No. 24 in C minor, K. 491, is a concerto composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart for keyboard (usually a piano or fortepiano) and orchestra. Mozart composed the concerto in the winter of 1785–1786, finishing it on 24 March 1786, three weeks after the completion of the Piano Concerto in A major. As Mozart intended to perform the work himself, the soloist's part was not fully written down. The premiere was in early April 1786 at the Burgtheater in Vienna. Chronologically the work is the twentieth of Mozart's 23 original piano concertos.", "title": "Piano Concerto No. 24 (Mozart)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mariela Cingo (born 14 February 1978 in Korçë, Albania) is an Albanian pianist currently residing in the United Kingdom. She started to learn music from the age of 6, and gave her first concert at the age of 7. By the time she was 12, she had played the Haydn Piano Concerto in D with the Korcë Philharmonic Orchestra. At the age of 17 she moved to the UK to continue her studies under the tuition of Professor Raphael Terroni at the London College of Music. There she won many prizes, including the Piano Concerto Prize for her performance of Rachmaninoff's Second Piano Concerto. Her recent engagements have included performances of Rachmaninoff's Second Piano Concerto with the Sutton Symphony Orchestra and Schostakovich's Second Piano Concert with the Orchestra of the London College of Music.", "title": "Mariela Cingo" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "When was the Piano Concerto composed?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "When was the Piano Concerto composed?" } ]
[]
true
5ae27eda5542996483e649c2
The Beast is an American crime drama series starring Patrick Swayze and Travis Fimmel, an Australian actor and former model, and is best known for his high-profile campaign, of which company?
Calvin Klein
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ], "title": [ "The Beast (2009 TV series)", "Travis Fimmel" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Green Dragon is a 2001 American drama film directed by Timothy Linh Bui and starring Patrick Swayze, Forest Whitaker and Duong Don." ], [ "Black Dog is a 1998 American action thriller film directed by Kevin Hooks and starring Patrick Swayze.", " The film tells the story of a trucker and ex-con who is manipulated into transporting illegal arms.", " The film co-stars musicians Randy Travis and Meat Loaf." ], [ "The Renegades is an American mystery crime drama series about a street gang that becomes a special police undercover unit in order to avoid jail time.", " The show starred Patrick Swayze as \"Bandit\", the leader of the gang." ], [ "Letters from a Killer is a 1998 British-American crime drama mystery film starring Patrick Swayze as a man who is falsely convicted of the murder of his wife.", " During his time in jail, he finds comfort from four women with whom he corresponds.", " After his second court appearance, he is finally freed from prison only to be framed for yet two more murders which he did not commit." ], [ "Travis Fimmel (born 15 July 1979) is an Australian actor and former model.", " He is best known for his high-profile Calvin Klein campaign, for co-starring opposite the late Patrick Swayze in the TV series \"The Beast\", for the movie \"Warcraft\", and for his role as Ragnar Lothbrok in the History Channel series \"Vikings\"." ], [ "Tiger Warsaw is a 1988 American drama film produced by Continental Film Group starring Patrick Swayze.", " The film was written by Roy London and directed by Amin Q. Chaudhri." ], [ "Road House is a 1989 American action film directed by Rowdy Herrington and starring Patrick Swayze as a bouncer at a newly refurbished roadside bar who protects a small town in Missouri from a corrupt businessman.", " Sam Elliott co-stars as a bouncer, the mentor, friend, and foil of Swayze's character.", " The cast also includes Kelly Lynch as Swayze's love interest and Ben Gazzara as the main antagonist." ], [ "The Beast is an American crime drama series starring Patrick Swayze and Travis Fimmel.", " The series, which only ran for one season, debuted on A&E Network.", " It was Swayze's final acting performance before his death in 2009.", " Despite receiving largely positive reviews from critics, it garnered only lukewarm viewing figures." ], [ "Point Break is a 1991 American action crime thriller film directed by Kathryn Bigelow, starring Patrick Swayze, Keanu Reeves, Lori Petty and Gary Busey.", " The title refers to the surfing term \"point break,\" where a wave breaks as it hits a point of land jutting out from the coastline.", " Reeves stars as rookie FBI agent Johnny Utah, who is investigating a string of bank robberies possibly being committed by surfers.", " Johnny goes undercover to infiltrate the surfing community and develops a complex friendship with Bodhi (Swayze), the charismatic leader of a gang of surfers." ], [ "Dirty Dancing is a 1987 American romantic drama dance film written by Eleanor Bergstein, directed by Emile Ardolino and starring Patrick Swayze and Jennifer Grey in the lead roles, and featuring Cynthia Rhodes and Jerry Orbach." ] ], "title": [ "Green Dragon (film)", "Black Dog (film)", "The Renegades", "Letters from a Killer", "Travis Fimmel", "Tiger Warsaw", "Road House (1989 film)", "The Beast (2009 TV series)", "Point Break", "Dirty Dancing" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Green Dragon is a 2001 American drama film directed by Timothy Linh Bui and starring Patrick Swayze, Forest Whitaker and Duong Don.", "title": "Green Dragon (film)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Black Dog is a 1998 American action thriller film directed by Kevin Hooks and starring Patrick Swayze. The film tells the story of a trucker and ex-con who is manipulated into transporting illegal arms. The film co-stars musicians Randy Travis and Meat Loaf.", "title": "Black Dog (film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Renegades is an American mystery crime drama series about a street gang that becomes a special police undercover unit in order to avoid jail time. The show starred Patrick Swayze as \"Bandit\", the leader of the gang.", "title": "The Renegades" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Letters from a Killer is a 1998 British-American crime drama mystery film starring Patrick Swayze as a man who is falsely convicted of the murder of his wife. During his time in jail, he finds comfort from four women with whom he corresponds. After his second court appearance, he is finally freed from prison only to be framed for yet two more murders which he did not commit.", "title": "Letters from a Killer" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Travis Fimmel (born 15 July 1979) is an Australian actor and former model. He is best known for his high-profile Calvin Klein campaign, for co-starring opposite the late Patrick Swayze in the TV series \"The Beast\", for the movie \"Warcraft\", and for his role as Ragnar Lothbrok in the History Channel series \"Vikings\".", "title": "Travis Fimmel" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tiger Warsaw is a 1988 American drama film produced by Continental Film Group starring Patrick Swayze. The film was written by Roy London and directed by Amin Q. Chaudhri.", "title": "Tiger Warsaw" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Road House is a 1989 American action film directed by Rowdy Herrington and starring Patrick Swayze as a bouncer at a newly refurbished roadside bar who protects a small town in Missouri from a corrupt businessman. Sam Elliott co-stars as a bouncer, the mentor, friend, and foil of Swayze's character. The cast also includes Kelly Lynch as Swayze's love interest and Ben Gazzara as the main antagonist.", "title": "Road House (1989 film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Beast is an American crime drama series starring Patrick Swayze and Travis Fimmel. The series, which only ran for one season, debuted on A&E Network. It was Swayze's final acting performance before his death in 2009. Despite receiving largely positive reviews from critics, it garnered only lukewarm viewing figures.", "title": "The Beast (2009 TV series)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Point Break is a 1991 American action crime thriller film directed by Kathryn Bigelow, starring Patrick Swayze, Keanu Reeves, Lori Petty and Gary Busey. The title refers to the surfing term \"point break,\" where a wave breaks as it hits a point of land jutting out from the coastline. Reeves stars as rookie FBI agent Johnny Utah, who is investigating a string of bank robberies possibly being committed by surfers. Johnny goes undercover to infiltrate the surfing community and develops a complex friendship with Bodhi (Swayze), the charismatic leader of a gang of surfers.", "title": "Point Break" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dirty Dancing is a 1987 American romantic drama dance film written by Eleanor Bergstein, directed by Emile Ardolino and starring Patrick Swayze and Jennifer Grey in the lead roles, and featuring Cynthia Rhodes and Jerry Orbach.", "title": "Dirty Dancing" } ]
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[]
true
5a79436e554299029c4b5f41
Kenny Warren and Jerry Seinfeld are Americans that have which occupation in common?
comedian
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Kenny Warren", "Jerry Seinfeld" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Jerome \"Jerry\" Seinfeld is the protagonist of the American television sitcom \"Seinfeld\" (1989–1998).", " The straight man among his group of friends, this semi-fictionalized version of comedian Jerry Seinfeld was named after, co-created by, based on, and played by Seinfeld himself.", " The series revolves around Jerry's misadventures with his best friend George Costanza, neighbor Cosmo Kramer, and ex-girlfriend Elaine Benes.", " He is usually the voice of reason amidst his friends' antics and the focal point of the foursome's relationship." ], [ "Jerome Allen \"Jerry\" Seinfeld ( ; born April 29, 1954) is an American comedian, actor, writer, producer, and director." ], [ "The Adventures of Seinfeld & Superman was a pair of advertisement films promoting American Express, featuring Jerry Seinfeld as himself and Patrick Warburton (who appeared with Seinfeld on \"Seinfeld\", as David Puddy) as the voice of Superman.", " The two films, \"A Uniform Used to Mean Something...\" and \"Hindsight is 20/20\", each about five minutes in length, were directed by Barry Levinson.", " In addition to being on the Internet, they aired on television during 2004 and once on TBS in 2003.", " In addition to promoting American Express, the premise of the films were to show Seinfeld and Superman as friends, and much of the humor originated from the various situations the two found themselves in.", " For example, Superman is anticipating hooking up Seinfeld's TV to surround sound, despite the fact that he has super-hearing as Jerry points out." ], [ "\"The Statue\" is the sixth episode of the second season of the NBC sitcom \"Seinfeld\", and the show's 11th episode overall.", " In the episode, protagonist Jerry Seinfeld (Jerry Seinfeld) inherits some old possessions of his grandfather.", " One of these is a statue, resembling one that his friend George Costanza (Jason Alexander) broke when he was ten years old.", " When Jerry sees the statue in the house of Ray (Michael D. Conway), the man who cleaned his apartment, he believes Ray stole the statue.", " Jerry struggles to get back at Ray, as his friend Elaine Benes (Julia Louis-Dreyfus) is editing a book written by Ray's girlfriend." ], [ "\"The Apartment\" is the fifth episode of the second season of the NBC sitcom \"Seinfeld\" and the show's tenth episode overall.", " In the episode, protagonist Jerry Seinfeld (Jerry Seinfeld) gets his ex-girlfriend Elaine Benes (Julia Louis-Dreyfus) an apartment above his, but regrets this after realizing it might be uncomfortable living so close together.", " Meanwhile, Jerry's friend George Costanza (Jason Alexander) wears a wedding ring to a party to see what effect this will have on women." ], [ "I'm Telling You for the Last Time is a 1998 stand-up comedy special starring Jerry Seinfeld.", " The special aired live on HBO on August 9, 1998 from the Broadhurst Theatre in New York City.", " It was then released as an album by the same title, and a VHS and DVD titled \"Jerry Seinfeld: I'm Telling You for the Last Time - Live on Broadway\"." ], [ "Kenny Warren (born April 1, 1946) is an American Ventriloquist, Comedian, Author.", " He has appeared on television shows such as What’s My Line and To Tell The Truth and also has performed with comedians such as Jerry Seinfeld and Rodney Dangerfield." ], [ "\"The Phone Message\" is the ninth episode of the NBC sitcom \"Seinfeld\", and the fourth of the show's second season.", " The episode concerns protagonist Jerry Seinfeld (Jerry Seinfeld) dating a woman who likes a commercial for cotton Dockers he dislikes.", " Meanwhile, his friend George Costanza (Jason Alexander) leaves an obnoxious message on the answering machine of his girlfriend, and goes to great lengths to prevent her from hearing it." ], [ "Mario Joyner (born October 3, 1961) is an American stand-up comedian best known as the host of MTV's \"Half Hour Comedy Hour\" from 1988–1992.", " He is a longtime friend and collaborator of comedians Chris Rock and Jerry Seinfeld.", " He appeared regularly on \"The Chris Rock Show\" and \"Everybody Hates Chris\".", " He also guest starred in the \"Seinfeld\" episodes \"The Engagement\" and \"The Puerto Rican Day,\" playing two different characters, and voiced the character Jackson in the film \"Bee Movie\".", " He has opened on national tours for Chris Rock (during his \"No Apologies\" tour) and for Jerry Seinfeld." ], [ "\"Seinfeld\" is an American television sitcom created by Jerry Seinfeld and Larry David.", " \"Seinfeld\" is a \"show about nothing,\" similar to the self-parodying \"show within a show\" of fourth-season episode \"The Pilot.\"", " Jerry Seinfeld is the lead character and played as a fictionalized version of himself.", " Set predominantly in an apartment block on New York City's Upper West Side, the show features a host of Jerry's friends and acquaintances, which include George Costanza, Elaine Benes, and Cosmo Kramer, who are portrayed by Jason Alexander, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, and Michael Richards, respectively." ] ], "title": [ "Jerry Seinfeld (character)", "Jerry Seinfeld", "The Adventures of Seinfeld & Superman", "The Statue (Seinfeld)", "The Apartment (Seinfeld)", "I'm Telling You for the Last Time", "Kenny Warren", "The Phone Message", "Mario Joyner", "List of Seinfeld episodes" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jerome \"Jerry\" Seinfeld is the protagonist of the American television sitcom \"Seinfeld\" (1989–1998). The straight man among his group of friends, this semi-fictionalized version of comedian Jerry Seinfeld was named after, co-created by, based on, and played by Seinfeld himself. The series revolves around Jerry's misadventures with his best friend George Costanza, neighbor Cosmo Kramer, and ex-girlfriend Elaine Benes. He is usually the voice of reason amidst his friends' antics and the focal point of the foursome's relationship.", "title": "Jerry Seinfeld (character)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jerome Allen \"Jerry\" Seinfeld ( ; born April 29, 1954) is an American comedian, actor, writer, producer, and director.", "title": "Jerry Seinfeld" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Adventures of Seinfeld & Superman was a pair of advertisement films promoting American Express, featuring Jerry Seinfeld as himself and Patrick Warburton (who appeared with Seinfeld on \"Seinfeld\", as David Puddy) as the voice of Superman. The two films, \"A Uniform Used to Mean Something...\" and \"Hindsight is 20/20\", each about five minutes in length, were directed by Barry Levinson. In addition to being on the Internet, they aired on television during 2004 and once on TBS in 2003. In addition to promoting American Express, the premise of the films were to show Seinfeld and Superman as friends, and much of the humor originated from the various situations the two found themselves in. For example, Superman is anticipating hooking up Seinfeld's TV to surround sound, despite the fact that he has super-hearing as Jerry points out.", "title": "The Adventures of Seinfeld & Superman" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"The Statue\" is the sixth episode of the second season of the NBC sitcom \"Seinfeld\", and the show's 11th episode overall. In the episode, protagonist Jerry Seinfeld (Jerry Seinfeld) inherits some old possessions of his grandfather. One of these is a statue, resembling one that his friend George Costanza (Jason Alexander) broke when he was ten years old. When Jerry sees the statue in the house of Ray (Michael D. Conway), the man who cleaned his apartment, he believes Ray stole the statue. Jerry struggles to get back at Ray, as his friend Elaine Benes (Julia Louis-Dreyfus) is editing a book written by Ray's girlfriend.", "title": "The Statue (Seinfeld)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"The Apartment\" is the fifth episode of the second season of the NBC sitcom \"Seinfeld\" and the show's tenth episode overall. In the episode, protagonist Jerry Seinfeld (Jerry Seinfeld) gets his ex-girlfriend Elaine Benes (Julia Louis-Dreyfus) an apartment above his, but regrets this after realizing it might be uncomfortable living so close together. Meanwhile, Jerry's friend George Costanza (Jason Alexander) wears a wedding ring to a party to see what effect this will have on women.", "title": "The Apartment (Seinfeld)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "I'm Telling You for the Last Time is a 1998 stand-up comedy special starring Jerry Seinfeld. The special aired live on HBO on August 9, 1998 from the Broadhurst Theatre in New York City. It was then released as an album by the same title, and a VHS and DVD titled \"Jerry Seinfeld: I'm Telling You for the Last Time - Live on Broadway\".", "title": "I'm Telling You for the Last Time" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kenny Warren (born April 1, 1946) is an American Ventriloquist, Comedian, Author. He has appeared on television shows such as What’s My Line and To Tell The Truth and also has performed with comedians such as Jerry Seinfeld and Rodney Dangerfield.", "title": "Kenny Warren" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"The Phone Message\" is the ninth episode of the NBC sitcom \"Seinfeld\", and the fourth of the show's second season. The episode concerns protagonist Jerry Seinfeld (Jerry Seinfeld) dating a woman who likes a commercial for cotton Dockers he dislikes. Meanwhile, his friend George Costanza (Jason Alexander) leaves an obnoxious message on the answering machine of his girlfriend, and goes to great lengths to prevent her from hearing it.", "title": "The Phone Message" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mario Joyner (born October 3, 1961) is an American stand-up comedian best known as the host of MTV's \"Half Hour Comedy Hour\" from 1988–1992. He is a longtime friend and collaborator of comedians Chris Rock and Jerry Seinfeld. He appeared regularly on \"The Chris Rock Show\" and \"Everybody Hates Chris\". He also guest starred in the \"Seinfeld\" episodes \"The Engagement\" and \"The Puerto Rican Day,\" playing two different characters, and voiced the character Jackson in the film \"Bee Movie\". He has opened on national tours for Chris Rock (during his \"No Apologies\" tour) and for Jerry Seinfeld.", "title": "Mario Joyner" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Seinfeld\" is an American television sitcom created by Jerry Seinfeld and Larry David. \"Seinfeld\" is a \"show about nothing,\" similar to the self-parodying \"show within a show\" of fourth-season episode \"The Pilot.\" Jerry Seinfeld is the lead character and played as a fictionalized version of himself. Set predominantly in an apartment block on New York City's Upper West Side, the show features a host of Jerry's friends and acquaintances, which include George Costanza, Elaine Benes, and Cosmo Kramer, who are portrayed by Jason Alexander, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, and Michael Richards, respectively.", "title": "List of Seinfeld episodes" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Kenny Warren and Jerry Seinfeld are Americans that have which occupation in common?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Kenny Warren and Jerry Seinfeld are Americans that have which occupation in common?" } ]
[]
true
5a8a71b055429970aeb702e8
What was the name of a play written by a Czech-born British playwright and produced by Doris Cole Abrahams that won a Tony Award for?
Travesties
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Doris Abrahams", "Tom Stoppard" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Professional Foul is a television play written by Czech-born, British playwright Tom Stoppard.", " It was broadcast on 21 September 1977 in BBC 2's \"Play of the Week\" series." ], [ "Gone Too Far!", " is a 2007 play written by British playwright Bola Agbaje.", " Drawing on Agbaje's ethnic Nigerian background and London upbringing, the play focuses on one day in the lives of several young black people who live in a London council estate.", " The play explores the numerous tensions and conflicts between the various identities - Nigerian, British, West Indian, black, white, mixed-race and Asian.", " The play premiered at the Royal Court Theatre in February 2007 and received generally positive reviews." ], [ "The Homecoming is a two-act play written in 1964 by Nobel laureate Harold Pinter and it was first published in 1965.", " Its premières in London (1965) and New York (1967) were both directed by Sir Peter Hall and starred Pinter's first wife, Vivien Merchant, as Ruth.", " The original Broadway production won the 1967 Tony Award for Best Play.", " Its 40th-anniversary Broadway production at the Cort Theatre was nominated for a 2008 Tony Award for \"Best Revival of a Play\"." ], [ "Rebecca Lenkiewicz (born 1968) is a British playwright.", " She is best known as the author of \"Her Naked Skin\" (2008), which was the first original play written by a living female playwright to be performed on the Olivier stage of the Royal National Theatre." ], [ "Death of a Salesman is a 1949 play written by American playwright Arthur Miller.", " It was the recipient of the 1949 Pulitzer Prize for Drama and Tony Award for Best Play.", " The play premiered on Broadway in February 1949, running for 742 performances, and has been revived on Broadway four times, winning three Tony Awards for Best Revival.", " It is widely considered to be one of the greatest plays of the 20th century." ], [ "Doris Cole Abrahams (January 29, 1921 – February 17, 2009) was a theater producer who won two Tony Awards for Peter Shaffer's play \"Equus\" and Tom Stoppard's \"Travesties\"." ], [ "About Time is a theatrical play written by playwright Tom Cole that debuted in 1990 Off Broadway at the John Houseman Theater.", " This two-character play featured an elderly couple, identified only as Old Man and Old Woman, chatting and arguing about matters around the subject of death.", " Directed by Tony Giordano, the play original production starred James Whitmore and Audra Lindley, described in a Mel Gussow review as an \"endearing couple\" who \"act their way through and around the slight play that Tom Cole has created for them\".", " Lindley and Whitmore had been married to each other and divorced in 1979, yet continued to perform with each other on stage." ], [ "Nick Stafford (born 1959 in Staffordshire) is a British playwright and writer.", " He is best known for writing the stage adaptation of Michael Morpurgo's novel \"War Horse\", which garnered him a Laurence Olivier Award nomination for Best New Play in 2008, and the Tony Award for Best Play in 2011." ], [ "Sir Tom Stoppard (born Tomáš Straussler; 3 July 1937) is a Czech-born British playwright and screenwriter, knighted in 1997.", " He has written prolifically for TV, radio, film and stage, finding prominence with plays such as \"Arcadia\", \"The Coast of Utopia\", \"Every Good Boy Deserves Favour\", \"Professional Foul\", \"The Real Thing\", and \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\".", " He co-wrote the screenplays for \"Brazil\", \"The Russia House\", and \"Shakespeare in Love\", and has received one Academy Award and four Tony Awards.", " Themes of human rights, censorship and political freedom pervade his work along with exploration of linguistics and philosophy.", " Stoppard has been a key playwright of the National Theatre and is one of the most internationally performed dramatists of his generation.", " In 2008 \"The Daily Telegraph\" ranked him number 11 in their list of the \"100 most powerful people in British culture\"." ], [ "His Dark Materials is a play written by British playwright Nicholas Wright adapted from the Philip Pullman fantasy novel trilogy of the same title.", " The production premiered in the Royal National Theatre's Olivier Theatre, London, in 2003.", " Due to the complications in staging a piece containing the narrative of three books, the play was performed in two parts in alternate performances.", " The play is published by Nick Hern Books." ] ], "title": [ "Professional Foul", "Gone Too Far!", "The Homecoming", "Rebecca Lenkiewicz", "Death of a Salesman", "Doris Abrahams", "About Time (play)", "Nick Stafford", "Tom Stoppard", "His Dark Materials (play)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Professional Foul is a television play written by Czech-born, British playwright Tom Stoppard. It was broadcast on 21 September 1977 in BBC 2's \"Play of the Week\" series.", "title": "Professional Foul" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gone Too Far! is a 2007 play written by British playwright Bola Agbaje. Drawing on Agbaje's ethnic Nigerian background and London upbringing, the play focuses on one day in the lives of several young black people who live in a London council estate. The play explores the numerous tensions and conflicts between the various identities - Nigerian, British, West Indian, black, white, mixed-race and Asian. The play premiered at the Royal Court Theatre in February 2007 and received generally positive reviews.", "title": "Gone Too Far!" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Homecoming is a two-act play written in 1964 by Nobel laureate Harold Pinter and it was first published in 1965. Its premières in London (1965) and New York (1967) were both directed by Sir Peter Hall and starred Pinter's first wife, Vivien Merchant, as Ruth. The original Broadway production won the 1967 Tony Award for Best Play. Its 40th-anniversary Broadway production at the Cort Theatre was nominated for a 2008 Tony Award for \"Best Revival of a Play\".", "title": "The Homecoming" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rebecca Lenkiewicz (born 1968) is a British playwright. She is best known as the author of \"Her Naked Skin\" (2008), which was the first original play written by a living female playwright to be performed on the Olivier stage of the Royal National Theatre.", "title": "Rebecca Lenkiewicz" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Death of a Salesman is a 1949 play written by American playwright Arthur Miller. It was the recipient of the 1949 Pulitzer Prize for Drama and Tony Award for Best Play. The play premiered on Broadway in February 1949, running for 742 performances, and has been revived on Broadway four times, winning three Tony Awards for Best Revival. It is widely considered to be one of the greatest plays of the 20th century.", "title": "Death of a Salesman" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Doris Cole Abrahams (January 29, 1921 – February 17, 2009) was a theater producer who won two Tony Awards for Peter Shaffer's play \"Equus\" and Tom Stoppard's \"Travesties\".", "title": "Doris Abrahams" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "About Time is a theatrical play written by playwright Tom Cole that debuted in 1990 Off Broadway at the John Houseman Theater. This two-character play featured an elderly couple, identified only as Old Man and Old Woman, chatting and arguing about matters around the subject of death. Directed by Tony Giordano, the play original production starred James Whitmore and Audra Lindley, described in a Mel Gussow review as an \"endearing couple\" who \"act their way through and around the slight play that Tom Cole has created for them\". Lindley and Whitmore had been married to each other and divorced in 1979, yet continued to perform with each other on stage.", "title": "About Time (play)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Nick Stafford (born 1959 in Staffordshire) is a British playwright and writer. He is best known for writing the stage adaptation of Michael Morpurgo's novel \"War Horse\", which garnered him a Laurence Olivier Award nomination for Best New Play in 2008, and the Tony Award for Best Play in 2011.", "title": "Nick Stafford" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sir Tom Stoppard (born Tomáš Straussler; 3 July 1937) is a Czech-born British playwright and screenwriter, knighted in 1997. He has written prolifically for TV, radio, film and stage, finding prominence with plays such as \"Arcadia\", \"The Coast of Utopia\", \"Every Good Boy Deserves Favour\", \"Professional Foul\", \"The Real Thing\", and \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\". He co-wrote the screenplays for \"Brazil\", \"The Russia House\", and \"Shakespeare in Love\", and has received one Academy Award and four Tony Awards. Themes of human rights, censorship and political freedom pervade his work along with exploration of linguistics and philosophy. Stoppard has been a key playwright of the National Theatre and is one of the most internationally performed dramatists of his generation. In 2008 \"The Daily Telegraph\" ranked him number 11 in their list of the \"100 most powerful people in British culture\".", "title": "Tom Stoppard" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "His Dark Materials is a play written by British playwright Nicholas Wright adapted from the Philip Pullman fantasy novel trilogy of the same title. The production premiered in the Royal National Theatre's Olivier Theatre, London, in 2003. Due to the complications in staging a piece containing the narrative of three books, the play was performed in two parts in alternate performances. The play is published by Nick Hern Books.", "title": "His Dark Materials (play)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "What was the name of a play written by a Czech-born British playwright and produced by Doris Cole Abrahams that won a Tony Award for?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "What was the name of a play written by a Czech-born British playwright and produced by Doris Cole Abrahams that won a Tony Award for?" } ]
[]
true
5ab9613c554299131ca42318
William R. Forstchen, is an American historian and author who began publishing in 1978 as a contributor to "Boys' Life", he's a Professor of History and Faculty Fellow at Montreat College, a private Christian liberal arts college located in the town of Montreat, in which state?
North Carolina
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "William R. Forstchen", "Montreat College" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Montreat College is a private Christian liberal arts college located in the town of Montreat, North Carolina.", " Montreat College has other campuses for adults and professionals in additional sites in North Carolina.", " The School of Professional and Adult Studies has campus locations in Asheville, Charlotte, Morganton, and Online." ], [ "A liberal arts college is a college with an emphasis on undergraduate study in the liberal arts and sciences.", " A liberal arts college aims to impart a broad general knowledge and develop general intellectual capacities, in contrast to a professional, vocational, or technical curriculum.", " Students in a liberal arts college generally major in a particular discipline while receiving exposure to a wide range of academic subjects, including sciences as well as the traditional humanities subjects taught as liberal arts.", " Although it draws on European antecedents, the liberal arts college is strongly associated with American higher education, and most liberal arts colleges around the world draw explicitly on the American model." ], [ "William Carey University is a private Christian liberal arts college located in Hattiesburg, Mississippi in the United States, affiliated with the Southern Baptist Convention and the Mississippi Baptist Convention.", " The main campus is located in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, with a second campus located in the Tradition community near Gulfport, Mississippi and Biloxi, Mississippi." ], [ "William R. Forstchen (born October 11, 1950) is an American historian and author who began publishing in 1978 as a contributor to \"Boys' Life\".", " He is a Professor of History and Faculty Fellow at Montreat College, in Montreat, North Carolina.", " He received his doctorate from Purdue University, studying under the historian Professor Gunther E. Rothenberg, with specializations in Military History, the American Civil War and the History of Technology." ], [ "Bryn Athyn College is a small, private Christian liberal arts college located 20 mi northeast of Philadelphia in the borough of Bryn Athyn, Pennsylvania, a National Historic Landmark District.", " Bryn Athyn is affiliated with the General Church of the New Jerusalem." ], [ "John C. Knapp, Ph.D., is the 13th president of Washington & Jefferson College in Washington, Pennsylvania.", " Previously, he served as 12th president of Hope College, a private Christian liberal arts college located in Holland, Michigan." ], [ "Paul Kengor (born 1966) is an author and professor of political science at Grove City College, a four-year, private Christian liberal arts college in Grove City, Pennsylvania.", " He is executive director of The Center for Vision & Values, a Grove City College think-tank/policy center.", " He is also a visiting fellow at the Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace at Stanford University." ], [ "Whitworth University is a private Christian liberal arts college located in Spokane, Washington, United States.", " Founded in 1890, Whitworth is a private, residential, liberal arts institution affiliated with the Presbyterian church.", " Whitworth's community of teacher-scholars is committed to rigorous and open intellectual inquiry and to the integration of Christian faith and learning." ], [ "Southeastern University is a private Christian liberal arts university located in Lakeland, Florida, United States.", " It was established in 1935 in New Brockton, Alabama as a Bible college, relocated to Lakeland in 1946, and became a liberal arts college in 1970.", " The school has six colleges and is the largest Assemblies of God educational institution in the United States.", " The university offers 55 bachelor’s degrees, 16 master's degrees, and two doctoral degrees.", " Since Ingle came to Southeastern in 2011, the university has launched 80 extension sites across the nation, an increase from last year’s number of 50 extension sites.", " The sites are located in 29 states across the United States, including Florida, which has 19 sites.", " The degrees offered at the sites include a variety of associate, bachelor, and a master’s degree in ministry and leadership." ], [ "Macalester College ( ) is a private, coeducational liberal arts college located in Saint Paul, Minnesota, US.", " It was founded in 1874 as a Presbyterian-affiliated but nonsectarian college.", " Its first class entered September 15, 1885.", " Macalester is exclusively an undergraduate four-year institution and enrolled 1,978 students in the fall of 2013 from 50 U.S. states and 90 countries.", " In 2015, \"U.S. News & World Report\" ranked Macalester as tied for the 23rd best liberal arts college in the United States, 6th for undergraduate teaching at a national liberal arts college, and 19th for best value at a national liberal arts college." ] ], "title": [ "Montreat College", "Liberal arts college", "William Carey University", "William R. Forstchen", "Bryn Athyn College", "John C. Knapp", "Paul Kengor", "Whitworth University", "Southeastern University (Florida)", "Macalester College" ] }
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He is a Professor of History and Faculty Fellow at Montreat College, in Montreat, North Carolina. He received his doctorate from Purdue University, studying under the historian Professor Gunther E. Rothenberg, with specializations in Military History, the American Civil War and the History of Technology.", "title": "William R. Forstchen" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bryn Athyn College is a small, private Christian liberal arts college located 20 mi northeast of Philadelphia in the borough of Bryn Athyn, Pennsylvania, a National Historic Landmark District. Bryn Athyn is affiliated with the General Church of the New Jerusalem.", "title": "Bryn Athyn College" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John C. Knapp, Ph.D., is the 13th president of Washington & Jefferson College in Washington, Pennsylvania. Previously, he served as 12th president of Hope College, a private Christian liberal arts college located in Holland, Michigan.", "title": "John C. Knapp" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Paul Kengor (born 1966) is an author and professor of political science at Grove City College, a four-year, private Christian liberal arts college in Grove City, Pennsylvania. He is executive director of The Center for Vision & Values, a Grove City College think-tank/policy center. He is also a visiting fellow at the Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace at Stanford University.", "title": "Paul Kengor" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Whitworth University is a private Christian liberal arts college located in Spokane, Washington, United States. Founded in 1890, Whitworth is a private, residential, liberal arts institution affiliated with the Presbyterian church. Whitworth's community of teacher-scholars is committed to rigorous and open intellectual inquiry and to the integration of Christian faith and learning.", "title": "Whitworth University" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Southeastern University is a private Christian liberal arts university located in Lakeland, Florida, United States. It was established in 1935 in New Brockton, Alabama as a Bible college, relocated to Lakeland in 1946, and became a liberal arts college in 1970. The school has six colleges and is the largest Assemblies of God educational institution in the United States. The university offers 55 bachelor’s degrees, 16 master's degrees, and two doctoral degrees. Since Ingle came to Southeastern in 2011, the university has launched 80 extension sites across the nation, an increase from last year’s number of 50 extension sites. The sites are located in 29 states across the United States, including Florida, which has 19 sites. The degrees offered at the sites include a variety of associate, bachelor, and a master’s degree in ministry and leadership.", "title": "Southeastern University (Florida)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Macalester College ( ) is a private, coeducational liberal arts college located in Saint Paul, Minnesota, US. It was founded in 1874 as a Presbyterian-affiliated but nonsectarian college. Its first class entered September 15, 1885. Macalester is exclusively an undergraduate four-year institution and enrolled 1,978 students in the fall of 2013 from 50 U.S. states and 90 countries. In 2015, \"U.S. News & World Report\" ranked Macalester as tied for the 23rd best liberal arts college in the United States, 6th for undergraduate teaching at a national liberal arts college, and 19th for best value at a national liberal arts college.", "title": "Macalester College" } ]
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[]
true
5ae7f6c55542993210983fd7
Medco Health Solutions, Inc. was an American Pharmacy Benefits Management (PBM) company which served more than 65 million people, before it was ultimately acquired by Express Scripts, in April of which year?
2012
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Medco Health Solutions", "Express Scripts" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "John O. Agwunobi, MD, MBA, MPH is a pediatrician and a former US government official and business executive.", " His experience includes clinical care, managed care, healthy policy, state and federal public health, retail pharmacy operations and optical service delivery.", " He was formerly Senior Vice President of Walmart Stores, Inc. and President of the retailer's $30 billion Health and Wellness business from 2007 to 2014.", " At Walmart, Agwunobi was responsible for a chain of 4,000 retail, specialty and mail order pharmacies; more than 2,500 vision centers and 100 in-store convenient care clinics; and a pharmacy benefits management unit." ], [ "The University of Tennessee Health Science Center (UTHSC) in Memphis includes the Colleges of Health Professions, Dentistry, Graduate Health Sciences, Medicine, Nursing and Pharmacy.", " Since 1911, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center has educated nearly 57,000 health care professionals.", " As of 2010, \"US News and World Report\" ranked the College of Pharmacy 17th among American pharmacy schools.", " \"The mission of the university is to bring the benefits of the health sciences to the achievement and maintenance of human health, with the focus on the citizens of Tennessee and the region, by pursuing an integrated program of education, research, clinical care, and public service.\"" ], [ "Catamaran Corporation (formerly SXC Health Solutions) is a Schaumburg, Illinois based pharmacy benefit management company that sells services related to pharmacy benefit management and medical record keeping to businesses in the United States.", " Working independently of the government and insurance companies allows it to operate as a third party verifier; the RxCLAIM online claim processing system allows for prescription drug claims to be processed online if the customer lives in and fills his/her prescription in the United States.", " SXC has three separate but interrelated business segments which deal with prescription drug programs.", " For 2013 23% of company revenue came from Cigna Corporation." ], [ "Timothy C. Wentworth is an American businessman.", " He is the CEO and president of pharmacy benefits management company Express Scripts, the United States' largest pharmacy benefit manager." ], [ "Diversified Pharmaceutical Services entered the market in 1976 as the pharmacy benefit manager for United HealthCare (now United HealthGroup), a leading national managed care organization.", " Diversified pioneered many cost containment strategies that are now core pharmacy benefit manager services and became a recognized leader in clinical programs.", " After its acquisition by SmithKline Beecham in 1994, Diversified played a pivotal role in that company's Healthcare Service division.", " Express Scripts acquired Diversified April 1, 1999 and consolidated its position as a leading PBM for managed care organizations." ], [ "Express Scripts Holding Company is an American Fortune 100 company.", " As of 2017, the company is the 22nd-largest in the United States as well as the largest pharmacy benefit management (PBM) organization in the United States.", " Express Scripts had 2016 revenues of $100.752 billion." ], [ "Medco Health Solutions, Inc. was an American Pharmacy Benefits Management (PBM) company which served more than 65 million people, before it was ultimately acquired by Express Scripts in April 2012.", " Medco provided pharmacy services for private and public employers, health plans, labor unions, government agencies, and individuals served by Medicare Part D Prescription Drug Plans.", " Medco was a member of the S&P 500 and ranked number 34 on the 2011 Fortune 500 list, with 2011 revenues of more than $70 billion.", " It earned the No. 1 ranking in the Healthcare: Pharmacy and Other Services category on Fortune magazine’s World’s Most Admired Companies list for five consecutive years (2008-2012)." ], [ "Liberty Medical Supply, Inc. (\"Liberty Medical\") is a home delivery service that sells diabetes testing supplies, prescription drugs, urology supplies and ostomy supplies directly to consumers.", " The company was a subsidiary of Medco Health Solutions, Inc., which purchased Liberty Medical and its parent company, PolyMedica, in 2007.", " After Express Scripts acquired Medco, they sold Liberty Medical in December 2012 to members of its management team, and it now operates again as an independent company.", " Liberty Medical's corporate headquarters is located in Port St. Lucie, Florida.", " The company was one of the city's largest employers with as many as 2,432 employees in 2012.", " By the end of 2013, the company headquarters employed as few as 940 employees, adding to the community's jobless rate of over 9%, and implemented 20% pay cuts for all employees." ], [ "Sandi Peterson (born 1959) is an American businesswoman and has been group worldwide chairman at Johnson & Johnson since 2012.", " She previously held leadership positions at Bayer Medical Care, Medco Health Solutions, Nabisco and Whirlpool Corporation." ], [ "George Paz is the CEO of Express Scripts, a Fortune 100 company, and the largest pharmacy benefit management (PBM) organization in the US." ] ], "title": [ "John O. Agwunobi", "University of Tennessee Health Science Center", "Catamaran Corporation", "Tim Wentworth", "Diversified Pharmaceutical Services", "Express Scripts", "Medco Health Solutions", "Liberty Medical", "Sandi Peterson", "George Paz" ] }
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Since 1911, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center has educated nearly 57,000 health care professionals. As of 2010, \"US News and World Report\" ranked the College of Pharmacy 17th among American pharmacy schools. \"The mission of the university is to bring the benefits of the health sciences to the achievement and maintenance of human health, with the focus on the citizens of Tennessee and the region, by pursuing an integrated program of education, research, clinical care, and public service.\"", "title": "University of Tennessee Health Science Center" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Catamaran Corporation (formerly SXC Health Solutions) is a Schaumburg, Illinois based pharmacy benefit management company that sells services related to pharmacy benefit management and medical record keeping to businesses in the United States. Working independently of the government and insurance companies allows it to operate as a third party verifier; the RxCLAIM online claim processing system allows for prescription drug claims to be processed online if the customer lives in and fills his/her prescription in the United States. SXC has three separate but interrelated business segments which deal with prescription drug programs. For 2013 23% of company revenue came from Cigna Corporation.", "title": "Catamaran Corporation" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Timothy C. Wentworth is an American businessman. He is the CEO and president of pharmacy benefits management company Express Scripts, the United States' largest pharmacy benefit manager.", "title": "Tim Wentworth" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Diversified Pharmaceutical Services entered the market in 1976 as the pharmacy benefit manager for United HealthCare (now United HealthGroup), a leading national managed care organization. Diversified pioneered many cost containment strategies that are now core pharmacy benefit manager services and became a recognized leader in clinical programs. After its acquisition by SmithKline Beecham in 1994, Diversified played a pivotal role in that company's Healthcare Service division. Express Scripts acquired Diversified April 1, 1999 and consolidated its position as a leading PBM for managed care organizations.", "title": "Diversified Pharmaceutical Services" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Express Scripts Holding Company is an American Fortune 100 company. As of 2017, the company is the 22nd-largest in the United States as well as the largest pharmacy benefit management (PBM) organization in the United States. Express Scripts had 2016 revenues of $100.752 billion.", "title": "Express Scripts" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Medco Health Solutions, Inc. was an American Pharmacy Benefits Management (PBM) company which served more than 65 million people, before it was ultimately acquired by Express Scripts in April 2012. Medco provided pharmacy services for private and public employers, health plans, labor unions, government agencies, and individuals served by Medicare Part D Prescription Drug Plans. Medco was a member of the S&P 500 and ranked number 34 on the 2011 Fortune 500 list, with 2011 revenues of more than $70 billion. It earned the No. 1 ranking in the Healthcare: Pharmacy and Other Services category on Fortune magazine’s World’s Most Admired Companies list for five consecutive years (2008-2012).", "title": "Medco Health Solutions" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Liberty Medical Supply, Inc. (\"Liberty Medical\") is a home delivery service that sells diabetes testing supplies, prescription drugs, urology supplies and ostomy supplies directly to consumers. The company was a subsidiary of Medco Health Solutions, Inc., which purchased Liberty Medical and its parent company, PolyMedica, in 2007. After Express Scripts acquired Medco, they sold Liberty Medical in December 2012 to members of its management team, and it now operates again as an independent company. Liberty Medical's corporate headquarters is located in Port St. Lucie, Florida. The company was one of the city's largest employers with as many as 2,432 employees in 2012. By the end of 2013, the company headquarters employed as few as 940 employees, adding to the community's jobless rate of over 9%, and implemented 20% pay cuts for all employees.", "title": "Liberty Medical" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sandi Peterson (born 1959) is an American businesswoman and has been group worldwide chairman at Johnson & Johnson since 2012. She previously held leadership positions at Bayer Medical Care, Medco Health Solutions, Nabisco and Whirlpool Corporation.", "title": "Sandi Peterson" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "George Paz is the CEO of Express Scripts, a Fortune 100 company, and the largest pharmacy benefit management (PBM) organization in the US.", "title": "George Paz" } ]
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[]
true
5ae3782f5542990afbd1e16d
What is the main occupation of Hiroshi Sakaguchi, founder of Ki Arts, a traditional Japanese company in Northern California and who features in the 2010 documentary film directed by Tao Ruspoli, based on Martin Heidegger's philosophy?
carpenter
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Hiroshi Sakaguchi", "Hiroshi Sakaguchi", "Being in the World", "Being in the World" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Makoto Fujimura (born 1960) is a 21st-century artist.", " He graduated with a B.A. from Bucknell University, then studied in a traditional Japanese painting doctorate program for several years at Tokyo National University of Fine Arts and Music with several notable artists such as Takashi Murakami and Hiroshi Senju.", " He was the first non-native to participate in the Japanese Painting Doctorate Program, which dates back to 15th century.", " His bicultural arts education led his style towards a fusion between fine art and abstract expressionism, together with the traditional Japanese art of Nihonga and Kacho-ga (bird-and-flower painting tradition)." ], [ "Sean Dorrance Kelly is an American philosopher and professor of philosophy at Harvard University.", " He is known for his expertise on various aspects of the philosophical, phenomenological, and cognitive neuroscientific nature of human experience.", " He is featured in Tao Ruspoli's film \"Being in the World\"." ], [ "John Haugeland ( ; March 13, 1945 – June 23, 2010) was a professor of philosophy, focused on the philosophy of mind, cognitive science, phenomenology, and Heidegger.", " He spent most of his career at the University of Pittsburgh, followed by the University of Chicago from 1999 until his death.", " He is featured in Tao Ruspoli's film \"Being in the World\"." ], [ "Being in the World is a 2010 documentary film directed by Tao Ruspoli.", " The film is based on Martin Heidegger's philosophy and is inspired by Hubert Dreyfus.", " It features a number of prominent philosophers." ], [ "Hans D. Sluga (] ; born April 24, 1937) is a German academic, who has served as a lecturer in philosophy at University College London and is now a professor of philosophy at the University of California, Berkeley, where he has taught since 1970.", " He teaches and writes on topics in analytic philosophy as well as on political philosophy and has been particularly influenced by the thought of Gottlob Frege, Ludwig Wittgenstein, Martin Heidegger, Friedrich Nietzsche, and Michel Foucault." ], [ "Mark Wrathall (born 1965) is professor of Philosophy at the University of California, Riverside.", " His main interests include phenomenology, existentialism, the phenomenology of religion, the philosophy of popular culture, and the philosophy of law.", " He is considered a leading interpreter of the philosophy of Martin Heidegger.", " Wrathall is featured in Tao Ruspoli's film \"Being in the World\".", " According to a recent reviewer of Wrathall's latest book, \"Wrathall's writing is clear and comprehensive, ranging across virtually all of Heidegger's collected works... Wrathall's overall interpretation of Heidegger's work is crystal clear, compelling, and relevant.\"" ], [ "Hiroshi Sakaguchi is a Japanese carpenter and the founder of Ki Arts (1985), a traditional Japanese company in Northern California.", " He is featured in Tao Ruspoli's film Being in the World." ], [ "Fix is a 2008 feature film directed by Tao Ruspoli starring Shawn Andrews, Olivia Wilde, Megalyn Echikunwoke, Tao Ruspoli, Dedee Pfeiffer and Andrew Fiscella." ], [ "Human, All Too Human is a three-part 1999 documentary television series co-produced by the BBC and RM Arts.", " It follows the lives of three prominent European philosophers: Friedrich Nietzsche, Martin Heidegger and Jean-Paul Sartre.", " The theme revolves heavily around the school of philosophical thought known as Existentialism, although the term had not been coined at the time of Nietzsche's writing and Heidegger declaimed the label." ], [ "Richard F. H. Polt is a professor of philosophy at Xavier University in Cincinnati, Ohio.", " He has written about and translated works by Martin Heidegger.", " Polt is a typewriter enthusiast active on the Typosphere and a former editor of the quarterly ETCetera publication about manual typewriters.", " He is the author of three books, and he recently contributed to the documentary \"\" that features Tom Hanks." ] ], "title": [ "Makoto Fujimura", "Sean Dorrance Kelly", "John Haugeland", "Being in the World", "Hans Sluga", "Mark Wrathall", "Hiroshi Sakaguchi", "Fix (film)", "Human, All Too Human (TV series)", "Richard Polt" ] }
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true
5ade94c75542997c77adee65
Beneath the Dark is an American mystery-thriller film, released in which year, one of the stars is Chris Browning, an American television and film actor, known for character roles, specializing in more tough and rugged types?
2010
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Beneath the Dark", "Chris Browning" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Sathyaraj is a Tamil film actor and media personality who has predominantly appeared in Tamil films.", " He started his career in villainous roles and later played lead roles.", " The latter part of his career consisted of supporting and character roles; thanks to sathyarajan action movies in that period.", " one such role was his performance as Periyar E. V. Ramasamy in the Tamil Nadu government-sponsored film \"Periyar\".", " He was also the director of the film \"Villadhi Villain\" (1995), starring himself in three different roles." ], [ "Zodiac is a 2007 American mystery-thriller film directed by David Fincher.", " The screenplay by James Vanderbilt is based on the 1986 non-fiction book of the same name by Robert Graysmith.", " The film stars Jake Gyllenhaal, Mark Ruffalo, and Robert Downey, Jr., with Anthony Edwards, Brian Cox, Elias Koteas, Donal Logue, John Carroll Lynch, Dermot Mulroney, and Chloë Sevigny in supporting roles." ], [ "Beneath the Dark is an 2010 American mystery-thriller film directed by Chad Feehan, and starring Josh Stewart, Jamie-Lynn Sigler, Chris Browning." ], [ "Chris Browning is an American television and film actor, known for character roles, specializing in more tough and rugged types.", " However, recent roles have been clean-cut family man roles, such as the scientist Jake on the CW's \"The 100\", or the ill-equipped father in the Mark Cartier film \"Lift Me Up\"." ], [ "Kenta Satoi (佐戸井けん太 , Satoi Kenta ) , born May 14, 1957 in the Chiba Prefecture, Japan, is a Japanese theatre and film actor.", " His roles most often consist of either father-type roles, or conversely, villain roles in police dramas and action movies.", " In the sho-gekijo theatre realm he is known for playing a wide variety of character roles." ], [ "\"The Da Vinci Code\" is a 2006 American mystery-thriller film directed by Ron Howard.", " The screenplay was written by Akiva Goldsman and based on Dan Brown's worldwide bestselling 2003 novel, \"The Da Vinci Code\".", " It was produced by Howard with John Calley and Brian Grazer and released by Columbia Pictures in the United States on May 19, 2006." ], [ "The Dark Place is a 2014 mystery-thriller film written and directed by Jody Wheeler.", " It is produced by J.T. Tepnapa and Carlos Pedraza.", " It stars Blaise Embry, Timo Descamps, Sean Paul Lockhart and Eduardo Rioseco.", " The film is a twisted thrill ride of betrayal, hope, greed, love — and mommy issues, having a gay main character makes familiar worlds and genres become brand new landscapes.", " The film was shot in Hillsboro and Portland, Oregon, USA.", " It was produced by Blue Seraph Productions." ], [ "Everybody Wins is a 1990 American mystery-thriller film directed by Karel Reisz, starring Debra Winger and Nick Nolte.", " The screenplay was written by Arthur Miller, based on his one-act play \"Some Kind of Love Story\" (1984).", " It is loosely inspired by an actual 1970s murder case in Canaan, Connecticut which was the subject of the television film \"A Death in Canaan\" (1978) directed by Tony Richardson." ], [ "Eyes of Laura Mars is a 1978 American mystery-thriller film starring Faye Dunaway and Tommy Lee Jones and directed by Irvin Kershner.", " The screenplay was adapted (in collaboration with David Zelag Goodman) from a spec script titled \"Eyes,\" written by John Carpenter, and would become Carpenter's first major studio film of his career.", " The late H. B. Gilmour would later write the novelization, one of at least six that marked her literary career." ], [ "Suraj Venjaramood (Malayalam: സുരാജ് വെഞ്ഞാറമൂട് ; born 30 June 1976) is a National Award winning Indian film actor and impressionist (mimic) who has starred in over 100 Malayalam films.", " He mainly plays comedy roles, though he has played some character roles as well.", " He is a three-time recipient of the Kerala State Film Award for Best Comedy Artist.", " In 2014, Suraj received the National Film Award for Best Actor for his performance in the Malayalam film \"Perariyathavar\"." ] ], "title": [ "Sathyaraj filmography", "Zodiac (film)", "Beneath the Dark", "Chris Browning", "Kenta Satoi", "The Da Vinci Code in the Philippines", "The Dark Place", "Everybody Wins (film)", "Eyes of Laura Mars", "Suraj Venjaramoodu" ] }
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[]
true
5ae5ee6355429929b0807a1e
The holonomic brain theory, developed by neuroscientist Karl Pribram initially in collaboration with who, which was American scientist who has been described as one of the most significant theoretical physicists of the 20th century and who contributed unorthodox ideas to quantum theory, neuropsychology and the philosophy of mind?
David Bohm
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Holonomic brain theory", "David Bohm" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The pragmatic theory of information is derived from Charles Sanders Peirce's general theory of signs and inquiry.", " Peirce explored a number of ideas about information throughout his career.", " One set of ideas is about the \"laws of information\" having to do with the \"logical properties of information\".", " Another set of ideas about \"time and thought\" have to do with the \"dynamic properties of inquiry\".", " All of these ideas contribute to the pragmatic theory of inquiry.", " Peirce set forth many of these ideas very early in his career, periodically returning to them on scattered occasions until the end, and they appear to be implicit in much of his later work on the logic of science and the theory of signs, but he never developed their implications to the fullest extent.", " The 20th century thinker Ernst Ulrich and his wife Christine von Weizsäcker reviewed the pragmatics of information; their work is reviewed by Gennert." ], [ "Ecology is a new science and considered as an important branch of biological science, having only become prominent during the second half of the 20th century.", " Ecological thought is derivative of established currents in philosophy, particularly from ethics and politics.", " Its history stems all the way back to the 4th century.", " One of the first ecologists whose writings survive may have been Aristotle or perhaps his student, Theophrastus, both of whom had interest in many species of animals and plants.", " Theophrastus described interrelationships between animals and their environment as early as the 4th century BC.", " Ecology developed substantially in the 18th and 19th century.", " It began with Carl Linnaeus and his work with the economy of nature.", " Soon after came Alexander von Humboldt and his work with botanical geography.", " Alfred Russel Wallace and Karl Möbius then contributed with the notion of biocoenosis.", " Eugenius Warming’s work with ecological plant geography led to the founding of ecology as a discipline.", " Charles Darwin’s work also contributed to the science of ecology, and Darwin is often attributed with progressing the discipline more than anyone else in its young history.", " Ecological thought expanded even more in the early 20th century.", " Major contributions included: Eduard Suess’ and Vladimir Vernadsky’s work with the biosphere, Arthur Tansley’s ecosystem, Charles Elton's \"Animal Ecology\", and Henry Cowles ecological succession.", " Ecology influenced the social sciences and humanities.", " Human ecology began in the early 20th century and it recognized humans as an ecological factor.", " Later James Lovelock advanced views on earth as a macro-organism with the Gaia hypothesis.", " Conservation stemmed from the science of ecology.", " Important figures and movements include Shelford and the ESA, National Environmental Policy act, George Perkins Marsh, Theodore Roosevelt, Stephen A. Forbes, and post-Dust Bowl conservation.", " Later in the 20th century world governments collaborated on man’s effects on the biosphere and Earth’s environment." ], [ "The holonomic brain theory, developed by neuroscientist Karl Pribram initially in collaboration with physicist David Bohm, is a model of human cognition that describes the brain as a holographic storage network.", " Pribram suggests these processes involve electric oscillations in the brain's fine-fibered dendritic webs, which are different from the more commonly known action potentials involving axons and synapses.", " These oscillations are waves and create wave interference patterns in which memory is encoded naturally, and the waves may be analyzed by a Fourier transform.", " Gabor, Pribram and others noted the similarities between these brain processes and the storage of information in a hologram, which can also be analyzed with a Fourier transform.", " In a hologram, any part of the hologram with sufficient size contains the whole of the stored information.", " In this theory, a piece of a long-term memory is similarly distributed over a dendritic arbor so that each part of the dendritic network contains all the information stored over the entire network.", " This model allows for important aspects of human consciousness, including the fast associative memory that allows for connections between different pieces of stored information and the non-locality of memory storage (a specific memory is not stored in a specific location, i.e. a certain neuron)." ], [ "The Dirac Prize is the name of four awards in the field of theoretical physics, computational chemistry, and mathematics, awarded by different organizations, named in honour of Professor Paul Dirac, one of the great theoretical physicists of the 20th century." ], [ "Donald Olding Hebb FRS (July 22, 1904 – August 20, 1985) was a Canadian psychologist who was influential in the area of neuropsychology, where he sought to understand how the function of neurons contributed to psychological processes such as learning.", " He is best known for his theory of Hebbian learning, which he introduced in his classic 1949 work \"The Organization of Behavior\".", " He has been described as the father of neuropsychology and neural networks.", " A \"Review of General Psychology\" survey, published in 2002, ranked Hebb as the 19th most cited psychologist of the 20th century.", " His views on learning described behavior and thought in terms of brain function, explaining cognitive processes in terms of connections between neuron assemblies." ], [ "David Joseph Bohm FRS (December 20, 1917 – October 27, 1992) was an American scientist who has been described as one of the most significant theoretical physicists of the 20th century and who contributed unorthodox ideas to quantum theory, neuropsychology and the philosophy of mind." ], [ "Ernst Pascual Jordan (] ; 18 October 1902 – 31 July 1980) was a theoretical and mathematical physicist who made significant contributions to quantum mechanics and quantum field theory.", " He contributed much to the mathematical form of matrix mechanics, and developed canonical anticommutation relations for fermions.", " While the Jordan algebra is employed for and is still used in studying the mathematical and conceptual foundations of quantum theory, it has found other mathematical applications." ], [ "Surrealist automatism is a method of art making in which the artist suppresses conscious control over the making process, allowing the unconscious mind to have great sway.", " Early 20th century Dadaists, such as Hans Arp, made some use of this method through chance operations.", " Surrealist artists, most notably André Masson, adapted to art the automatic writing method of André Breton and Philippe Soupault who composed with it \"Les Champs Magnétiques\" (The Magnetic Fields) in 1919. \"", "The Automatic Message\" (1933) was one of Breton's significant theoretical works about automatism." ], [ "In theoretical physics, Feynman diagrams are pictorial representations of the mathematical expressions describing the behavior of subatomic particles.", " The scheme is named after its inventor, American physicist Richard Feynman, and was first introduced in 1948.", " The interaction of sub-atomic particles can be complex and difficult to understand intuitively.", " Feynman diagrams give a simple visualization of what would otherwise be a rather arcane and abstract formula.", " As David Kaiser writes, \"since the middle of the 20th century, theoretical physicists have increasingly turned to this tool to help them undertake critical calculations\", and so \"Feynman diagrams have revolutionized nearly every aspect of theoretical physics\".", " While the diagrams are applied primarily to quantum field theory, they can also be used in other fields, such as solid-state theory." ], [ "Albert Einstein (14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist.", " Einstein developed the theory of relativity, one of the two pillars of modern physics (alongside quantum mechanics).", " Einstein's work is also known for its influence on the philosophy of science.", " Einstein is best known by the general public for his mass–energy equivalence formula \"E\" = \"mc\" (which has been dubbed \"the world's most famous equation\").", " He received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics \"for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect\", a pivotal step in the evolution of quantum theory." ] ], "title": [ "Pragmatic theory of information", "History of ecology", "Holonomic brain theory", "Dirac Medal", "Donald O. Hebb", "David Bohm", "Pascual Jordan", "Surrealist automatism", "Feynman diagram", "Albert Einstein" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The pragmatic theory of information is derived from Charles Sanders Peirce's general theory of signs and inquiry. Peirce explored a number of ideas about information throughout his career. One set of ideas is about the \"laws of information\" having to do with the \"logical properties of information\". Another set of ideas about \"time and thought\" have to do with the \"dynamic properties of inquiry\". All of these ideas contribute to the pragmatic theory of inquiry. Peirce set forth many of these ideas very early in his career, periodically returning to them on scattered occasions until the end, and they appear to be implicit in much of his later work on the logic of science and the theory of signs, but he never developed their implications to the fullest extent. The 20th century thinker Ernst Ulrich and his wife Christine von Weizsäcker reviewed the pragmatics of information; their work is reviewed by Gennert.", "title": "Pragmatic theory of information" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ecology is a new science and considered as an important branch of biological science, having only become prominent during the second half of the 20th century. Ecological thought is derivative of established currents in philosophy, particularly from ethics and politics. Its history stems all the way back to the 4th century. One of the first ecologists whose writings survive may have been Aristotle or perhaps his student, Theophrastus, both of whom had interest in many species of animals and plants. Theophrastus described interrelationships between animals and their environment as early as the 4th century BC. Ecology developed substantially in the 18th and 19th century. It began with Carl Linnaeus and his work with the economy of nature. Soon after came Alexander von Humboldt and his work with botanical geography. Alfred Russel Wallace and Karl Möbius then contributed with the notion of biocoenosis. Eugenius Warming’s work with ecological plant geography led to the founding of ecology as a discipline. Charles Darwin’s work also contributed to the science of ecology, and Darwin is often attributed with progressing the discipline more than anyone else in its young history. Ecological thought expanded even more in the early 20th century. Major contributions included: Eduard Suess’ and Vladimir Vernadsky’s work with the biosphere, Arthur Tansley’s ecosystem, Charles Elton's \"Animal Ecology\", and Henry Cowles ecological succession. Ecology influenced the social sciences and humanities. Human ecology began in the early 20th century and it recognized humans as an ecological factor. Later James Lovelock advanced views on earth as a macro-organism with the Gaia hypothesis. Conservation stemmed from the science of ecology. Important figures and movements include Shelford and the ESA, National Environmental Policy act, George Perkins Marsh, Theodore Roosevelt, Stephen A. Forbes, and post-Dust Bowl conservation. Later in the 20th century world governments collaborated on man’s effects on the biosphere and Earth’s environment.", "title": "History of ecology" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The holonomic brain theory, developed by neuroscientist Karl Pribram initially in collaboration with physicist David Bohm, is a model of human cognition that describes the brain as a holographic storage network. Pribram suggests these processes involve electric oscillations in the brain's fine-fibered dendritic webs, which are different from the more commonly known action potentials involving axons and synapses. These oscillations are waves and create wave interference patterns in which memory is encoded naturally, and the waves may be analyzed by a Fourier transform. Gabor, Pribram and others noted the similarities between these brain processes and the storage of information in a hologram, which can also be analyzed with a Fourier transform. In a hologram, any part of the hologram with sufficient size contains the whole of the stored information. In this theory, a piece of a long-term memory is similarly distributed over a dendritic arbor so that each part of the dendritic network contains all the information stored over the entire network. This model allows for important aspects of human consciousness, including the fast associative memory that allows for connections between different pieces of stored information and the non-locality of memory storage (a specific memory is not stored in a specific location, i.e. a certain neuron).", "title": "Holonomic brain theory" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Dirac Prize is the name of four awards in the field of theoretical physics, computational chemistry, and mathematics, awarded by different organizations, named in honour of Professor Paul Dirac, one of the great theoretical physicists of the 20th century.", "title": "Dirac Medal" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Donald Olding Hebb FRS (July 22, 1904 – August 20, 1985) was a Canadian psychologist who was influential in the area of neuropsychology, where he sought to understand how the function of neurons contributed to psychological processes such as learning. He is best known for his theory of Hebbian learning, which he introduced in his classic 1949 work \"The Organization of Behavior\". He has been described as the father of neuropsychology and neural networks. A \"Review of General Psychology\" survey, published in 2002, ranked Hebb as the 19th most cited psychologist of the 20th century. His views on learning described behavior and thought in terms of brain function, explaining cognitive processes in terms of connections between neuron assemblies.", "title": "Donald O. Hebb" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "David Joseph Bohm FRS (December 20, 1917 – October 27, 1992) was an American scientist who has been described as one of the most significant theoretical physicists of the 20th century and who contributed unorthodox ideas to quantum theory, neuropsychology and the philosophy of mind.", "title": "David Bohm" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ernst Pascual Jordan (] ; 18 October 1902 – 31 July 1980) was a theoretical and mathematical physicist who made significant contributions to quantum mechanics and quantum field theory. He contributed much to the mathematical form of matrix mechanics, and developed canonical anticommutation relations for fermions. While the Jordan algebra is employed for and is still used in studying the mathematical and conceptual foundations of quantum theory, it has found other mathematical applications.", "title": "Pascual Jordan" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Surrealist automatism is a method of art making in which the artist suppresses conscious control over the making process, allowing the unconscious mind to have great sway. Early 20th century Dadaists, such as Hans Arp, made some use of this method through chance operations. Surrealist artists, most notably André Masson, adapted to art the automatic writing method of André Breton and Philippe Soupault who composed with it \"Les Champs Magnétiques\" (The Magnetic Fields) in 1919. \" The Automatic Message\" (1933) was one of Breton's significant theoretical works about automatism.", "title": "Surrealist automatism" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In theoretical physics, Feynman diagrams are pictorial representations of the mathematical expressions describing the behavior of subatomic particles. The scheme is named after its inventor, American physicist Richard Feynman, and was first introduced in 1948. The interaction of sub-atomic particles can be complex and difficult to understand intuitively. Feynman diagrams give a simple visualization of what would otherwise be a rather arcane and abstract formula. As David Kaiser writes, \"since the middle of the 20th century, theoretical physicists have increasingly turned to this tool to help them undertake critical calculations\", and so \"Feynman diagrams have revolutionized nearly every aspect of theoretical physics\". While the diagrams are applied primarily to quantum field theory, they can also be used in other fields, such as solid-state theory.", "title": "Feynman diagram" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Albert Einstein (14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist. Einstein developed the theory of relativity, one of the two pillars of modern physics (alongside quantum mechanics). Einstein's work is also known for its influence on the philosophy of science. Einstein is best known by the general public for his mass–energy equivalence formula \"E\" = \"mc\" (which has been dubbed \"the world's most famous equation\"). He received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics \"for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect\", a pivotal step in the evolution of quantum theory.", "title": "Albert Einstein" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "The holonomic brain theory, developed by neuroscientist Karl Pribram initially in collaboration with who, which was American scientist who has been described as one of the most significant theoretical physicists of the 20th century and who contributed unorthodox ideas to quantum theory, neuropsychology and the philosophy of mind?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "The holonomic brain theory, developed by neuroscientist Karl Pribram initially in collaboration with who, which was American scientist who has been described as one of the most significant theoretical physicists of the 20th century and who contributed unorthodox ideas to quantum theory, neuropsychology and the philosophy of mind?" } ]
[]
true
5a8495165542997b5ce3fed6
Augustus Montague Toplady (4 November 1740 – 11 August 1778) was an Anglican cleric and hymn writer, he was a major Calvinist opponent of which English Anglican cleric and theologian who, with his brother Charles and fellow cleric George Whitefield, founded Methodism?
John Wesley
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Augustus Toplady", "John Wesley" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Wilbert Vere Awdry, OBE (15 June 1911 – 21 March 1997) was an English Anglican cleric, railway enthusiast, and children's author.", " Better known as the Reverend W. Awdry, he was the creator of Thomas the Tank Engine, the central figure in his \"Railway Series\"." ], [ "John Stephen Bowden (1935–2010) was an English Anglican cleric, theologian and publisher.", " Born in Halifax, Yorkshire, he was educated in St Paul's School, London and Corpus Christi College, Oxford." ], [ "John Rawlet or Rawlett (1642–1686) was an English Anglican cleric, known as a preacher and writer of religious literature, and for his close sympathy with Presbyterians." ], [ "Charles Dodgson FRS (  1722 – 21 January 1795) was an English Anglican cleric who served in the Church of Ireland as the Bishop of Ossory (1765–1775) then Bishop of Elphin (1775–1795)." ], [ "George Whitefield ( ; 27 December [O.S. 16 December] 1714 30 September 1770), also spelled George Whitfield, was an English Anglican cleric who was one of the founders of Methodism and the evangelical movement." ], [ "Jacob Youde William Lloyd (1816–1887) was an English Anglican cleric, Catholic convert, antiquarian and genealogist.", " To 1857 his name was Jacob Youde William Hinde." ], [ "Cornelius Bayley (1751–1812), was an English Anglican cleric." ], [ "John Wesley (1703–1791) was an Anglican cleric and theologian, the founder of Methodism." ], [ "John Wesley ( or ; 28 June [O.S. 17 June] 1703 2 March 1791) was an English Anglican cleric and theologian who, with his brother Charles and fellow cleric George Whitefield, founded Methodism." ], [ "Augustus Montague Toplady (4 November 1740 – 11 August 1778) was an Anglican cleric and hymn writer.", " He was a major Calvinist opponent of John Wesley.", " He is best remembered as the author of the hymn \"Rock of Ages\".", " Three of his other hymns – \"A Debtor to Mercy Alone\", \"Deathless Principle, Arise\" and \"Object of My First Desire\" – are still occasionally sung today, though all three are far less popular than \"Rock of Ages\"." ] ], "title": [ "Wilbert Awdry", "John Bowden (theologian)", "John Rawlet", "Charles Dodgson (bishop)", "George Whitefield", "Jacob Youde William Lloyd", "Cornelius Bayley", "John Wesley (disambiguation)", "John Wesley", "Augustus Toplady" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wilbert Vere Awdry, OBE (15 June 1911 – 21 March 1997) was an English Anglican cleric, railway enthusiast, and children's author. Better known as the Reverend W. Awdry, he was the creator of Thomas the Tank Engine, the central figure in his \"Railway Series\".", "title": "Wilbert Awdry" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Stephen Bowden (1935–2010) was an English Anglican cleric, theologian and publisher. Born in Halifax, Yorkshire, he was educated in St Paul's School, London and Corpus Christi College, Oxford.", "title": "John Bowden (theologian)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Rawlet or Rawlett (1642–1686) was an English Anglican cleric, known as a preacher and writer of religious literature, and for his close sympathy with Presbyterians.", "title": "John Rawlet" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Charles Dodgson FRS (  1722 – 21 January 1795) was an English Anglican cleric who served in the Church of Ireland as the Bishop of Ossory (1765–1775) then Bishop of Elphin (1775–1795).", "title": "Charles Dodgson (bishop)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "George Whitefield ( ; 27 December [O.S. 16 December] 1714 30 September 1770), also spelled George Whitfield, was an English Anglican cleric who was one of the founders of Methodism and the evangelical movement.", "title": "George Whitefield" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jacob Youde William Lloyd (1816–1887) was an English Anglican cleric, Catholic convert, antiquarian and genealogist. To 1857 his name was Jacob Youde William Hinde.", "title": "Jacob Youde William Lloyd" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cornelius Bayley (1751–1812), was an English Anglican cleric.", "title": "Cornelius Bayley" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Wesley (1703–1791) was an Anglican cleric and theologian, the founder of Methodism.", "title": "John Wesley (disambiguation)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "John Wesley ( or ; 28 June [O.S. 17 June] 1703 2 March 1791) was an English Anglican cleric and theologian who, with his brother Charles and fellow cleric George Whitefield, founded Methodism.", "title": "John Wesley" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Augustus Montague Toplady (4 November 1740 – 11 August 1778) was an Anglican cleric and hymn writer. He was a major Calvinist opponent of John Wesley. He is best remembered as the author of the hymn \"Rock of Ages\". Three of his other hymns – \"A Debtor to Mercy Alone\", \"Deathless Principle, Arise\" and \"Object of My First Desire\" – are still occasionally sung today, though all three are far less popular than \"Rock of Ages\".", "title": "Augustus Toplady" } ]
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[]
true
5a8e20a05542990e94052a61
Job 600 is a Government building in Accra, Ghana, the post-independence structure, which is just behind the Parliament House of Ghana, was commissioned by Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, the first President of Ghana, in what year, and serves as the official seat of the Speaker of Parliament of the country?
1965
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Job 600", "Parliament House of Ghana" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Lieutenant General Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka (26 October 1926 – 17 April 1967) was a member of the ruling National Liberation Council which came to power in Ghana in a military coup d'état on 24 February 1966.", " This overthrew the government of Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, the first president of the republic." ], [ "The FPSO \"Kwame Nkrumah\" is a floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) vessel.", " It operates in the Jubilee oil fields off the coast of Ghana.", " She is named after the first president of Ghana Kwame Nkrumah." ], [ "Kwaku Baprui Asante is a Ghanaian retired diplomat, writer and politician.", " He was the Secretary to Ghana's First President Dr. Kwame Nkrumah.", " Asante served under most Heads of States in Ghana, starting from Nkrumah, and also served as the Principal Secretary at African Affairs Secretariat from 1960 to 1966." ], [ "The Parliament House of Ghana is the official seat of the Speaker of Parliament of the country and also serves as Parliament of Ghana.", " It also has offices which serve temporal offices of certain members of parliament.", " It was designed by Kwame Nkrumah, the first president of Ghana." ], [ "Dr. Kwame Nkrumah was the first Prime Minister and first President of Ghana.", " Nkrumah had run governments under the supervision of the British government through Charles Arden-Clarke, the Governor-General.", " His first government under colonial rule started from 21 March 1952 until independence.", " His first independent government took office on 6 March 1957.", " From 1 July 1960, Ghana became a republic and Nkrumah became the first president of Ghana." ], [ "Job 600 is a Government building in Accra, Ghana.", " The post-independence structure, which is just behind the Parliament House, was commissioned by Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, the first President of Ghana, in 1965.", " The building underwent massive renovation to serve as an office complex for Members of Ghana's Parliament and was completed in 2016." ], [ "Founder's Day is national public holiday observed in Ghana to mark the birthday of Ghana's first president, Dr. Kwame Nkrumah the key founding father of Ghana.", " Some Ghanaian politicians have tried to change the date to August 4, they however did not succeed.", " It is celebrated on September 21 of every year." ], [ "The Ghana Institute of Languages is located in Accra, the capital of Ghana, and teaches English, French, German, Arabic, Spanish, Portuguese and Russian languages.", " It was established in 1961 by the first President of Ghana, Dr. Kwame Nkrumah.", " Initially, it was directly under the control of the office of the President at the Castle.", " It was formed to enhance the linguistic competence in modern languages of Foreign Service personnel and civil servants.", " Currently, The Institute is under the Ministry of Education with the National Council for Tertiary Education (NCTE) having oversight responsibility." ], [ "The Kwame Nkrumah Ideological Institute (officially known as the Kwame Nkrumah Institute of Economics and Political Science or Winneba ideological Institute) was an educational body in Winneba founded to promote socialism in Ghana as well as the decolonization of Africa.", " With the first stone being laid by Kwame Nkrumah on 18 February 1961, the Institute was designed to promote national independence, as almost all Ghanaians in the first Nkrumah government were trained in the United Kingdom or United States.", " The Institute's Director was Kodwo Addison, a prominent Ghanaian activist." ], [ "Half Assini, also known as Awiane, is a small town and is the capital of Jomoro district, a district in the Western Region of Ghana.", " It is the hometown of Kwame Nkrumah's father.", " Matthew Kwaw and Kwame Nkrumah, the first president of Ghana had his elementary school at Half Assini.", " It's closer to the western border of Ghana, it's a town with many tourist sites, Assini first chief was Anthony Kwaw Ghana first president best friend in school." ] ], "title": [ "Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka", "FPSO Kwame Nkrumah", "K.B Asante", "Parliament House of Ghana", "Nkrumah government", "Job 600", "Founder's Day (Ghana)", "Ghana Institute of Languages", "Kwame Nkrumah Ideological Institute", "Half Assini" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lieutenant General Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka (26 October 1926 – 17 April 1967) was a member of the ruling National Liberation Council which came to power in Ghana in a military coup d'état on 24 February 1966. This overthrew the government of Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, the first president of the republic.", "title": "Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The FPSO \"Kwame Nkrumah\" is a floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) vessel. It operates in the Jubilee oil fields off the coast of Ghana. She is named after the first president of Ghana Kwame Nkrumah.", "title": "FPSO Kwame Nkrumah" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kwaku Baprui Asante is a Ghanaian retired diplomat, writer and politician. He was the Secretary to Ghana's First President Dr. Kwame Nkrumah. Asante served under most Heads of States in Ghana, starting from Nkrumah, and also served as the Principal Secretary at African Affairs Secretariat from 1960 to 1966.", "title": "K.B Asante" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Parliament House of Ghana is the official seat of the Speaker of Parliament of the country and also serves as Parliament of Ghana. It also has offices which serve temporal offices of certain members of parliament. It was designed by Kwame Nkrumah, the first president of Ghana.", "title": "Parliament House of Ghana" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dr. Kwame Nkrumah was the first Prime Minister and first President of Ghana. Nkrumah had run governments under the supervision of the British government through Charles Arden-Clarke, the Governor-General. His first government under colonial rule started from 21 March 1952 until independence. His first independent government took office on 6 March 1957. From 1 July 1960, Ghana became a republic and Nkrumah became the first president of Ghana.", "title": "Nkrumah government" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Job 600 is a Government building in Accra, Ghana. The post-independence structure, which is just behind the Parliament House, was commissioned by Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, the first President of Ghana, in 1965. The building underwent massive renovation to serve as an office complex for Members of Ghana's Parliament and was completed in 2016.", "title": "Job 600" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Founder's Day is national public holiday observed in Ghana to mark the birthday of Ghana's first president, Dr. Kwame Nkrumah the key founding father of Ghana. Some Ghanaian politicians have tried to change the date to August 4, they however did not succeed. It is celebrated on September 21 of every year.", "title": "Founder's Day (Ghana)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ghana Institute of Languages is located in Accra, the capital of Ghana, and teaches English, French, German, Arabic, Spanish, Portuguese and Russian languages. It was established in 1961 by the first President of Ghana, Dr. Kwame Nkrumah. Initially, it was directly under the control of the office of the President at the Castle. It was formed to enhance the linguistic competence in modern languages of Foreign Service personnel and civil servants. Currently, The Institute is under the Ministry of Education with the National Council for Tertiary Education (NCTE) having oversight responsibility.", "title": "Ghana Institute of Languages" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Kwame Nkrumah Ideological Institute (officially known as the Kwame Nkrumah Institute of Economics and Political Science or Winneba ideological Institute) was an educational body in Winneba founded to promote socialism in Ghana as well as the decolonization of Africa. With the first stone being laid by Kwame Nkrumah on 18 February 1961, the Institute was designed to promote national independence, as almost all Ghanaians in the first Nkrumah government were trained in the United Kingdom or United States. The Institute's Director was Kodwo Addison, a prominent Ghanaian activist.", "title": "Kwame Nkrumah Ideological Institute" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Half Assini, also known as Awiane, is a small town and is the capital of Jomoro district, a district in the Western Region of Ghana. It is the hometown of Kwame Nkrumah's father. Matthew Kwaw and Kwame Nkrumah, the first president of Ghana had his elementary school at Half Assini. It's closer to the western border of Ghana, it's a town with many tourist sites, Assini first chief was Anthony Kwaw Ghana first president best friend in school.", "title": "Half Assini" } ]
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[]
true
5ab61edc55429953192ad25f
What is the name of the English-language French Canadian crime-thriller film which features Robert Maillet the Canadian actor and retired professional wrestler?
Brick Mansions
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Robert Maillet", "Robert Maillet", "Brick Mansions" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Adam Joseph Copeland (born October 30, 1973), is a Canadian actor and retired professional wrestler better known by his ring name Edge.", " He is best known for his long tenure in the professional wrestling promotion WWE, where he is a member of the WWE Hall of Fame." ], [ "Jean Gagné (May 25,1950 – October 21, 2016) was a French Canadian professional wrestler and manager, best known under the ring name Frenchy Martin.", " During his World Wrestling Federation heyday in the 1980s as the manager of Canadian wrestler Dino Bravo, he was known for his trademark sign that read \"USA is not OK\".", " Gagné, however, began his career in Canada, primarily in Stampede Wrestling, and Puerto Rico's World Wrestling Council.", " In 1990, Gagné left the WWF and retired from professional wrestling." ], [ "Small Town Murder Songs is a 2010 Canadian crime-thriller directed by Ed Gass-Donnelly.", " The film premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 14, 2010.", " The film is written by Gass-Donnelly, produced by Gass-Donnelly and Lee Kim, and stars Peter Stormare, Jill Hennessy, and Martha Plimpton." ], [ "Man with a Gun (also known as \"Hired for Killing\") is a 1995 Canadian crime-thriller film directed by David Wyles and starring Michael Madsen, Jennifer Tilly, Gary Busey and Robert Loggia.", " It is loosely based on the novel \"The Shroud Society\" by Hugh C. Rae." ], [ "Yvon Robert (October 8, 1914 - July 12, 1971) was a French Canadian professional wrestler who was best known to fans as Yvon \"The Lion\" Robert." ], [ "Randal Barry Orton (born May 28, 1958), better known as Barry Orton, is an American actor, musician, and former professional wrestler.", " He is the son of retired professional wrestler Bob Orton, brother of professional wrestler Bob Orton Jr., and uncle of professional wrestler Randy Orton." ], [ "Robert Maillet (born October 26, 1969) is a Canadian actor and retired professional wrestler.", " He is known for his time in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) from 1997 to 1999, where he performed under the ring name Kurrgan and was a member of The Truth Commission and The Oddities.", " He is also known for his roles in films such as \"300\" (2007), \"Sherlock Holmes\" (2009), \"Immortals\" (2011), \"Pacific Rim\" (2013), \"Brick Mansions\" (2014), and \"Hercules\" (2014)." ], [ "William Jason Reso (born November 30, 1973) is a Canadian actor, variety show host, and retired professional wrestler.", " He is best known for his time in WWE under the ring name Christian, a shortened version of his original ring name that was also used during his tenure in TNA Christian Cage." ], [ "Brick Mansions is a 2014 English-language French-Canadian crime-thriller film starring Paul Walker, David Belle and RZA.", " The film was directed by Camille Delamarre and written by Luc Besson, Robert Mark Kamen and Bibi Naceri.", " It is a remake of the 2004 French film \"District 13\", in which Belle had also starred." ], [ "Maggy Goyette is a French Canadian retired professional wrestler, better known by her ring name, Kalamity.", " She primarily appears for nCw Femmes Fatales and is a former nCw Femmes Fatales Champion." ] ], "title": [ "Edge (wrestler)", "Frenchy Martin", "Small Town Murder Songs", "Man with a Gun (1995 film)", "Yvon Robert", "Barry Orton", "Robert Maillet", "Christian Cage", "Brick Mansions", "Kalamity" ] }
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[]
true
5ab757ab5542995dae37e90b
What do Sergei Bondarchuk and James Cruze have in common?
was a silent film actor and film director
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Sergei Bondarchuk", "James Cruze" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Sono Art-World Wide Pictures was an American film distribution and production company that existed from 1927 to 1933.", " Among their feature films was \"The Great Gabbo\" (1929) starring Erich von Stroheim and directed by James Cruze for James Cruze Productions, Inc.", " One of the last films distributed by the company was \"A Study in Scarlet\" (1933) starring Reginald Owen as Sherlock Holmes." ], [ "Fate of a Man (Russian: Судьба человека , translit.", "  Sudba Cheloveka), also released as A Man's Destiny and Destiny of a Man is a 1959 Soviet film adaptation of the novel by Mikhail Sholokhov, and also the directorial debut of Sergei Bondarchuk.", " In the year of its release it won the Grand Prize at the 1st Moscow International Film Festival; Bondarchuk would win again for the first part of his colossal adaption of Tolstoy's \"War and Peace\", titled \"Andrei Bolkonsky\", six years later." ], [ "She Got What She Wanted is an American Pre-Code early talking film comedy-drama directed by James Cruze and starring his actress wife Betty Compson.", " The film was made for Tiffany Pictures with Cruze and Compson having recently completed \"The Great Gabbo\" (1929)." ], [ "Sergei Fedorovich Bondarchuk (] ; Russian: Серге́й Фё́дорович Бондарчу́к ; Ukrainian: Сергі́й Фе́дорович Бондарчу́к, \"Serhiy Fedorovych Bondarchuk\"; 25 September 192020 October 1994) was a Soviet film director, screenwriter and actor." ], [ "Waking Up the Town is a 1925 American comedy silent film directed by James Cruze and written by Frank Condon and James Cruze.", " The film stars Jack Pickford, Claire McDowell, Alec B. Francis, Norma Shearer and Herbert Prior.", " The film was released on April 14, 1925, by United Artists." ], [ "Natalya Sergeyevna Bondarchuk (Russian: Наталья Серге́евна Бондарчук ) (born May 10, 1950) is a Soviet and Russian actress and film director, best known for her appearance in Andrei Tarkovsky's \"Solaris\" as \"Hari\".", " She is the daughter of the Ukrainian director and actor Sergei Bondarchuk and the Russian actress Inna Makarova.", " Her half-brother is the film director and actor Fedor Bondarchuk; her half-sister is the actress Yelena Bondarchuk." ], [ "Inna Vladimirovna Makarova (Russian: И́нна Влади́мировна Мака́рова ) (born July 28, 1926 in Tayga) is a Soviet Russian actress.", " She grew up in Novosibirsk.", " In 1948 she graduated from the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography in Moscow and began to work as an actress at the State Film Actor Theater (Государственный театр киноактёра ).", " In 1949, she was awarded the Stalin Prize for her role as Lyubov Shertsova in Sergei Gerasimov's \"The Young Guard\".", " In 1985, she was awarded the designation of People's Artist of the USSR.", " Inna Makarova was married to Sergei Bondarchuk and is the mother of Natalya Bondarchuk." ], [ "James Cruze (March 27, 1884 near Ogden, Utah – August 3, 1942 in Hollywood, California) was a silent film actor and film director." ], [ "War and Peace (Russian: \"Война и мир\" , trans.", " Voyna i mir) is a 1966-67 Soviet war drama film written and directed by Sergei Bondarchuk and a film adaptation of Leo Tolstoy's 1869 novel \"War and Peace\".", " The film, released in four installments throughout 1966 and 1967, starred Bondarchuk in the leading role of Pierre Bezukhov, alongside Vyacheslav Tikhonov and Ludmila Savelyeva, who depicted Prince Andrei Bolkonsky and Natasha Rostova." ], [ "If I Had a Million is a 1932 American pre-Code Paramount Studios anthology film.", " There were seven directors: Ernst Lubitsch, Norman Taurog, Stephen Roberts, Norman Z. McLeod, James Cruze, William A. Seiter, and H. Bruce Humberstone.", " Lubitsch, Cruze, Seiter, and Humberstone were each responsible for a single vignette, Roberts and McLeod directed two each, and Taurog was in charge of the prologue and epilogue.", " The screenplays were scripted by many different writers, with Joseph L. Mankiewicz making a large contribution.", " \"If I Had a Million\" is based on a novel by Robert Hardy Andrews." ] ], "title": [ "Sono Art-World Wide Pictures", "Fate of a Man", "She Got What She Wanted", "Sergei Bondarchuk", "Waking Up the Town", "Natalya Bondarchuk", "Inna Makarova", "James Cruze", "War and Peace (film series)", "If I Had a Million" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sono Art-World Wide Pictures was an American film distribution and production company that existed from 1927 to 1933. Among their feature films was \"The Great Gabbo\" (1929) starring Erich von Stroheim and directed by James Cruze for James Cruze Productions, Inc. One of the last films distributed by the company was \"A Study in Scarlet\" (1933) starring Reginald Owen as Sherlock Holmes.", "title": "Sono Art-World Wide Pictures" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fate of a Man (Russian: Судьба человека , translit.   Sudba Cheloveka), also released as A Man's Destiny and Destiny of a Man is a 1959 Soviet film adaptation of the novel by Mikhail Sholokhov, and also the directorial debut of Sergei Bondarchuk. In the year of its release it won the Grand Prize at the 1st Moscow International Film Festival; Bondarchuk would win again for the first part of his colossal adaption of Tolstoy's \"War and Peace\", titled \"Andrei Bolkonsky\", six years later.", "title": "Fate of a Man" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "She Got What She Wanted is an American Pre-Code early talking film comedy-drama directed by James Cruze and starring his actress wife Betty Compson. The film was made for Tiffany Pictures with Cruze and Compson having recently completed \"The Great Gabbo\" (1929).", "title": "She Got What She Wanted" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sergei Fedorovich Bondarchuk (] ; Russian: Серге́й Фё́дорович Бондарчу́к ; Ukrainian: Сергі́й Фе́дорович Бондарчу́к, \"Serhiy Fedorovych Bondarchuk\"; 25 September 192020 October 1994) was a Soviet film director, screenwriter and actor.", "title": "Sergei Bondarchuk" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Waking Up the Town is a 1925 American comedy silent film directed by James Cruze and written by Frank Condon and James Cruze. The film stars Jack Pickford, Claire McDowell, Alec B. Francis, Norma Shearer and Herbert Prior. The film was released on April 14, 1925, by United Artists.", "title": "Waking Up the Town" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Natalya Sergeyevna Bondarchuk (Russian: Наталья Серге́евна Бондарчук ) (born May 10, 1950) is a Soviet and Russian actress and film director, best known for her appearance in Andrei Tarkovsky's \"Solaris\" as \"Hari\". She is the daughter of the Ukrainian director and actor Sergei Bondarchuk and the Russian actress Inna Makarova. Her half-brother is the film director and actor Fedor Bondarchuk; her half-sister is the actress Yelena Bondarchuk.", "title": "Natalya Bondarchuk" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Inna Vladimirovna Makarova (Russian: И́нна Влади́мировна Мака́рова ) (born July 28, 1926 in Tayga) is a Soviet Russian actress. She grew up in Novosibirsk. In 1948 she graduated from the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography in Moscow and began to work as an actress at the State Film Actor Theater (Государственный театр киноактёра ). In 1949, she was awarded the Stalin Prize for her role as Lyubov Shertsova in Sergei Gerasimov's \"The Young Guard\". In 1985, she was awarded the designation of People's Artist of the USSR. Inna Makarova was married to Sergei Bondarchuk and is the mother of Natalya Bondarchuk.", "title": "Inna Makarova" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "James Cruze (March 27, 1884 near Ogden, Utah – August 3, 1942 in Hollywood, California) was a silent film actor and film director.", "title": "James Cruze" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "War and Peace (Russian: \"Война и мир\" , trans. Voyna i mir) is a 1966-67 Soviet war drama film written and directed by Sergei Bondarchuk and a film adaptation of Leo Tolstoy's 1869 novel \"War and Peace\". The film, released in four installments throughout 1966 and 1967, starred Bondarchuk in the leading role of Pierre Bezukhov, alongside Vyacheslav Tikhonov and Ludmila Savelyeva, who depicted Prince Andrei Bolkonsky and Natasha Rostova.", "title": "War and Peace (film series)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "If I Had a Million is a 1932 American pre-Code Paramount Studios anthology film. There were seven directors: Ernst Lubitsch, Norman Taurog, Stephen Roberts, Norman Z. McLeod, James Cruze, William A. Seiter, and H. Bruce Humberstone. Lubitsch, Cruze, Seiter, and Humberstone were each responsible for a single vignette, Roberts and McLeod directed two each, and Taurog was in charge of the prologue and epilogue. The screenplays were scripted by many different writers, with Joseph L. Mankiewicz making a large contribution. \"If I Had a Million\" is based on a novel by Robert Hardy Andrews.", "title": "If I Had a Million" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What do Sergei Bondarchuk and James Cruze have in common?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "What do Sergei Bondarchuk and James Cruze have in common?" } ]
[]
true
5a83371855429954d2e2ec60
Jordy van Egmond, professionally known by his stage name Dyro, is a Dutch DJ and EDM producer, he has also released official remixes for tracks such as which song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her seventh studio album, "Unapologetic" (2012)?
Right Now
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Dyro", "Right Now (Rihanna song)" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Daan Romers (born 10 November 1985), better known by his stage name Dannic, is a Dutch DJ and EDM producer.", " He is known for his work in collaborations with Hardwell, Dyro, Sick Individuals, and publishes his music through the record label Revealed Recordings and his own label Fonk Recordings." ], [ "\"Half of Me\" is a song recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna for her seventh studio album \"Unapologetic\" (2012).", " It was written by Emeli Sandé, Naughty Boy and Stargate, with production done by the latter two.", " It is a chamber pop and R&B song that sees Rihanna deliver vocals in an \"experimental\" fashion.", " Its lyrics have been described as a \"personal essay\", with lyrics that discuss Rihanna's unrepentant attitude in letting people into her life.", " She references Oprah Winfrey in the line \"You saw me on the television\".", " The song garnered positive reviews from music critics, some of whom felt that it is \"heartfelt\" and \"psychedelic\".", " Upon the release of \"Unapologetic\", the song charted in Canada, France, Ireland, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.", " It debuted at number 10 on the UK R&B Chart." ], [ "\"Who's That Chick?\"", " is a song by French DJ David Guetta from the reissue of his fourth studio album \"One Love\" (2009), entitled \"One More Love\" (2010).", " The song features guest vocals by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna and was written by Kinda \"Kee\" Hamid, David Guetta, Giorgio Tuinfort and Frédéric Riesterer, with production helmed by Guetta, Tuinfort and Riesterer.", " It was released internationally as the second single on 22 November 2010 as a digital single, and was also released as a CD single and an Extended play (EP), the latter of which was released in the United States and contained remixes of the song." ], [ "Mark Holiday (born June 5, 1987), also known by his stage name DJ Trendsetter or Trendsetter, is an EDM and Hip-Hop DJ and record producer, discovered on BBC Radio 1 by Annie Nightingale in 2013, and having his guest mix on BBC Radio 1 in 2014.", " He received support from artists like Diplo, DJ M.E.G. $ N.E.R.A.K. (MEG & NERAK), Matisse & Sadko, GLOWINTHEDARK, Annie Mac, DJ Bl3nd, and more.", " Twelve of his tracks and remixes was played on BBC Radio 1, including his remix on Rihanna - Birthday Cake.", " Although Mark Holiday was well known in Hip-Hop and POP music industry since 2006, producing few major records and remixes for Timati, Dawn Richard, Trina, Toby Love, Mark Morrison, Lumidee, Really Doe and many more.", " DJ Trendsetter achieved his popularity as EDM producer after his tracks and releases appeared 47 (forty seven) times in TOP-100 sales charts on Beatport.", ", As record producer Mark working mainly with U.S. based artists and labels.", " His DJ performance set is a mixture of EDM, and Trap music." ], [ "The Diamonds World Tour was the fifth concert tour by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna.", " It was launched in support of her seventh studio album \"Unapologetic\" (2012).", " The tour was announced in September 2012 following the singer's performance at the 2012 MTV Video Music Awards.", " The tour kicked off on March 8, 2013 in Buffalo, New York and officially ending on November 15, 2013 in New Orleans, Louisiana.", " The tour visited the Americas, Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australia with 96 shows in total.", " This was Rihanna's first Australian tour since February 2011 with The Last Girl On Earth Tour." ], [ "Jordy van Egmond (born (1992--) 22, 1992 ), professionally known by his stage name Dyro, is a Dutch DJ and EDM producer.", " Since 2010 he has released original singles and remixes on labels such as Revealed Recordings, Musical Freedom, and Def Jam, and has also released official remixes for tracks such as \"Right Now\" by Rihanna and \"Iron\" by Nicky Romero and Calvin Harris.", " He collaborated with Tiësto on a single titled \"Paradise\" in 2013, and also that year he collaborated with Hardwell on the single \"Never Say Goodbye\".", " Featuring Bright Lights, it peaked at No. 23 on the UK Dance Chart.", " In 2014 Dyro ranked No. 27 on the DJ Mag Top 100 DJs list." ], [ "\"Loveeeeeee Song\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna recorded for her seventh studio album \"Unapologetic\" (2012).", " The song features vocals by American singer-rapper Future who also co-wrote, and music produced by Luney Tunez, Emmanuel Zaragoza (previously known as Mex Manny) and Future.", " Additional writing was done by Denisia \"Blu June\" Andrews and Rihanna herself.", " The song was released as the fourth single in the UK only and fourth overall from the album, impacting on urban radio stations in that region on April 3, 2013." ], [ "\"Phresh Out the Runway\" (also known as \"Fresh Off the Runway\") is a song recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna for her seventh studio album \"Unapologetic\" (2012).", " It was co-written by Rihanna with French disc-jockey David Guetta, Giorgio Tuinfort and Terius Nash.", " It is the first time that Rihanna and Guetta had collaborated since \"Who's That Chick?", "\", released in November 2010.", " \"Phresh Out the Runway\" is a hip hop and rave song that contains heavy synthesizers and bass.", " Lyrically, Rihanna explains how if any of her crew does not respect her, they should no longer remain with her." ], [ "\"Pour It Up\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her seventh studio album, \"Unapologetic\" (2012).", " It was serviced to urban radio stations in the United States on January 8, 2013, as the second US single, and third overall single from the album.", " It was later also sent to contemporary hit radio radios in the country.", " \"Pour It Up\" was co-written by Rock City and co-written and produced by Michael Williams and co-produced by J-Bo.", " It is a club and trap song with a minimal hip hop beat.", " Rihanna brags about her wealth, which serves as both a strip club anthem and a declaration of independence." ], [ "\"Right Now\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her seventh studio album, \"Unapologetic\" (2012).", " The song features French disc jockey David Guetta.", " Rihanna co-wrote the song with R&B singers Ne-Yo and The-Dream, while their longtime collaborators, Norwegian production duo StarGate, co-produced the track alongside Guetta and his own longtime collaborators Nicky Romero and Giorgio Tuinfort.", " It was sent to contemporary hit and rhythmic radios in the United States as the fourth international single and fifth overall from the album on May 28, 2013.", " Musically, \"Right Now\" is an EDM song.", " The lyrical content features Rihanna chanting to live life in the moment." ] ], "title": [ "Dannic", "Half of Me (Rihanna song)", "Who's That Chick?", "DJ Trendsetter", "Diamonds World Tour", "Dyro", "Loveeeeeee Song", "Phresh Out the Runway", "Pour It Up", "Right Now (Rihanna song)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Daan Romers (born 10 November 1985), better known by his stage name Dannic, is a Dutch DJ and EDM producer. He is known for his work in collaborations with Hardwell, Dyro, Sick Individuals, and publishes his music through the record label Revealed Recordings and his own label Fonk Recordings.", "title": "Dannic" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Half of Me\" is a song recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna for her seventh studio album \"Unapologetic\" (2012). It was written by Emeli Sandé, Naughty Boy and Stargate, with production done by the latter two. It is a chamber pop and R&B song that sees Rihanna deliver vocals in an \"experimental\" fashion. Its lyrics have been described as a \"personal essay\", with lyrics that discuss Rihanna's unrepentant attitude in letting people into her life. She references Oprah Winfrey in the line \"You saw me on the television\". The song garnered positive reviews from music critics, some of whom felt that it is \"heartfelt\" and \"psychedelic\". Upon the release of \"Unapologetic\", the song charted in Canada, France, Ireland, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. It debuted at number 10 on the UK R&B Chart.", "title": "Half of Me (Rihanna song)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Who's That Chick?\" is a song by French DJ David Guetta from the reissue of his fourth studio album \"One Love\" (2009), entitled \"One More Love\" (2010). The song features guest vocals by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna and was written by Kinda \"Kee\" Hamid, David Guetta, Giorgio Tuinfort and Frédéric Riesterer, with production helmed by Guetta, Tuinfort and Riesterer. It was released internationally as the second single on 22 November 2010 as a digital single, and was also released as a CD single and an Extended play (EP), the latter of which was released in the United States and contained remixes of the song.", "title": "Who's That Chick?" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mark Holiday (born June 5, 1987), also known by his stage name DJ Trendsetter or Trendsetter, is an EDM and Hip-Hop DJ and record producer, discovered on BBC Radio 1 by Annie Nightingale in 2013, and having his guest mix on BBC Radio 1 in 2014. He received support from artists like Diplo, DJ M.E.G. $ N.E.R.A.K. (MEG & NERAK), Matisse & Sadko, GLOWINTHEDARK, Annie Mac, DJ Bl3nd, and more. Twelve of his tracks and remixes was played on BBC Radio 1, including his remix on Rihanna - Birthday Cake. Although Mark Holiday was well known in Hip-Hop and POP music industry since 2006, producing few major records and remixes for Timati, Dawn Richard, Trina, Toby Love, Mark Morrison, Lumidee, Really Doe and many more. DJ Trendsetter achieved his popularity as EDM producer after his tracks and releases appeared 47 (forty seven) times in TOP-100 sales charts on Beatport. , As record producer Mark working mainly with U.S. based artists and labels. His DJ performance set is a mixture of EDM, and Trap music.", "title": "DJ Trendsetter" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Diamonds World Tour was the fifth concert tour by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna. It was launched in support of her seventh studio album \"Unapologetic\" (2012). The tour was announced in September 2012 following the singer's performance at the 2012 MTV Video Music Awards. The tour kicked off on March 8, 2013 in Buffalo, New York and officially ending on November 15, 2013 in New Orleans, Louisiana. The tour visited the Americas, Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australia with 96 shows in total. This was Rihanna's first Australian tour since February 2011 with The Last Girl On Earth Tour.", "title": "Diamonds World Tour" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jordy van Egmond (born (1992--) 22, 1992 ), professionally known by his stage name Dyro, is a Dutch DJ and EDM producer. Since 2010 he has released original singles and remixes on labels such as Revealed Recordings, Musical Freedom, and Def Jam, and has also released official remixes for tracks such as \"Right Now\" by Rihanna and \"Iron\" by Nicky Romero and Calvin Harris. He collaborated with Tiësto on a single titled \"Paradise\" in 2013, and also that year he collaborated with Hardwell on the single \"Never Say Goodbye\". Featuring Bright Lights, it peaked at No. 23 on the UK Dance Chart. In 2014 Dyro ranked No. 27 on the DJ Mag Top 100 DJs list.", "title": "Dyro" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Loveeeeeee Song\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna recorded for her seventh studio album \"Unapologetic\" (2012). The song features vocals by American singer-rapper Future who also co-wrote, and music produced by Luney Tunez, Emmanuel Zaragoza (previously known as Mex Manny) and Future. Additional writing was done by Denisia \"Blu June\" Andrews and Rihanna herself. The song was released as the fourth single in the UK only and fourth overall from the album, impacting on urban radio stations in that region on April 3, 2013.", "title": "Loveeeeeee Song" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Phresh Out the Runway\" (also known as \"Fresh Off the Runway\") is a song recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna for her seventh studio album \"Unapologetic\" (2012). It was co-written by Rihanna with French disc-jockey David Guetta, Giorgio Tuinfort and Terius Nash. It is the first time that Rihanna and Guetta had collaborated since \"Who's That Chick? \", released in November 2010. \"Phresh Out the Runway\" is a hip hop and rave song that contains heavy synthesizers and bass. Lyrically, Rihanna explains how if any of her crew does not respect her, they should no longer remain with her.", "title": "Phresh Out the Runway" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Pour It Up\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her seventh studio album, \"Unapologetic\" (2012). It was serviced to urban radio stations in the United States on January 8, 2013, as the second US single, and third overall single from the album. It was later also sent to contemporary hit radio radios in the country. \"Pour It Up\" was co-written by Rock City and co-written and produced by Michael Williams and co-produced by J-Bo. It is a club and trap song with a minimal hip hop beat. Rihanna brags about her wealth, which serves as both a strip club anthem and a declaration of independence.", "title": "Pour It Up" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Right Now\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her seventh studio album, \"Unapologetic\" (2012). The song features French disc jockey David Guetta. Rihanna co-wrote the song with R&B singers Ne-Yo and The-Dream, while their longtime collaborators, Norwegian production duo StarGate, co-produced the track alongside Guetta and his own longtime collaborators Nicky Romero and Giorgio Tuinfort. It was sent to contemporary hit and rhythmic radios in the United States as the fourth international single and fifth overall from the album on May 28, 2013. Musically, \"Right Now\" is an EDM song. The lyrical content features Rihanna chanting to live life in the moment.", "title": "Right Now (Rihanna song)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Jordy van Egmond, professionally known by his stage name Dyro, is a Dutch DJ and EDM producer, he has also released official remixes for tracks such as which song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her seventh studio album, \"Unapologetic\" (2012)?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Jordy van Egmond, professionally known by his stage name Dyro, is a Dutch DJ and EDM producer, he has also released official remixes for tracks such as which song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her seventh studio album, \"Unapologetic\" (2012)?" } ]
[]
true
5ab6fcd7554299110f219a86
Gema Simon (born 19 July 1990) is an Australian international football (soccer) player who plays for the Newcastle Jets FC, also known as the Newcastle Jets Women, is an Australian football (soccer) team, founded in which year?
2008
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Gema Simon", "Newcastle Jets FC (W-League)" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Newcastle Jets FC Reserves is an Australian semi-professional association football team based in Newcastle, New South Wales.", " Founded in 2008, it is the reserve and youth team of Newcastle Jets.", " The team currently plays in the National Premier Leagues Northern NSW which is the second level of Australia's football pyramid and in the National Youth League.", " They play home matches at Rockwell Automation Park." ], [ "Dimitri 'Dimi' Petratos (born 10 November 1992) is an Australian football (soccer) player who plays as an attacking midfielder for A-League club Newcastle Jets !", "Newcastle Jets .", " Petratos is of Greek ancestry." ], [ "Gema Simon (born 19 July 1990) is an Australian international football (soccer) player who plays for Newcastle Jets and the Australia women's national soccer team." ], [ "Michael Kantarovski (born 22 May 1995) is an Australian professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Newcastle Jets FC.", " He is the younger brother of Ben Kantarovski Newcastle Jets FC midfielder." ], [ "The History of the Newcastle Jets FC starts at their inception in 2000 by businessman Con Constantine after the collapse of the regions previous football club the Newcastle Breakers.", " The Breakers were dissolved when Soccer Australia revoked its NSL licence at the conclusion of the 1999/2000 season.", " At the formation of Newcastle United the home ground was moved back to where Newcastle KB United played, now known as EnergyAustralia Stadium." ], [ "Newcastle Breakers FC are a defunct Australian football (soccer) club.", " Formed out of elements of the Newcastle Austral club, they participated in the National Soccer League from season 1991/1992, until their dissolution in 1999/2000.", " The club fared poorly on the field in its nine seasons in the national league, failing to reach the finals at every attempt.", " The club's demise led to the creation of Newcastle Jets FC." ], [ "Newcastle United Jets Football Club, commonly known as Newcastle Jets, is an Australian professional soccer club based in Newcastle, New South Wales.", " It competes in the country's premier competition, the A-League, under licence from Football Federation Australia (FFA).", " The club was formed in 2000 when it joined the National Soccer League (NSL) and was one of only three former NSL clubs to join in the formation of the A-League.", " Newcastle Jets have won one A-League championship, after defeating rivals Central Coast Mariners 1–0 in the 2008 A-League Grand Final.", " In 2009, Newcastle competed in the AFC Champions League for the first time, reaching the Round of 16.", " In May 2015, FFA revoked Newcastle's licence after owner Nathan Tinkler placed the club into voluntary administration.", " A new A-League club will be formed for the 2015–16 season, under the same name and colours.", " Since its establishment, the Newcastle Jets has had a reputation for signing high-profile players.", " Notable players who have represented the club include Emile Heskey, Kew Jaliens, Mário Jardel, Michael Bridges, Ned Zelić, Paul Okon, Francis Jeffers, David Carney, Joel Griffiths, and Ronald Vargas" ], [ "Newcastle International Sports Centre (sponsor name: McDonald Jones Stadium), is a multi-purpose sports stadium located in Newcastle, Australia.", " The ground is home to the Newcastle Knights (National Rugby League) and Newcastle Jets FC (A-League).", " It is owned by the New South Wales government and administered by the Hunter Region Sporting Venues Authority.", " Due to past sponsorship deals, the ground has been previously known as Marathon Stadium, EnergyAustralia Stadium, Ausgrid Stadium and Hunter Stadium.", " Newcastle International Sports Centre is also known as Newcastle Stadium when in use during AFC competitions due to conflicting sponsorship reasons." ], [ "The Newcastle Jets FC, also known as the Newcastle Jets Women, is an Australian football (soccer) team.", " Founded in 2008, it is the affiliated women's team of Newcastle Jets.", " The team competes in the country's premier women's soccer competition, the W-League, under licence from Football Federation Australia." ], [ "Benjamin \"Ben\" Kantarovski (born 20 January 1992) is an Australian professional football (soccer) player who plays for the Newcastle Jets in the A-League.", " Ben is the older brother of Newcastle Jets FC player Michael Kantarovski." ] ], "title": [ "Newcastle Jets FC Reserves", "Dimitri Petratos", "Gema Simon", "Michael Kantarovski", "History of Newcastle Jets FC", "Newcastle Breakers FC", "Newcastle Jets FC", "Newcastle International Sports Centre", "Newcastle Jets FC (W-League)", "Ben Kantarovski" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Newcastle Jets FC Reserves is an Australian semi-professional association football team based in Newcastle, New South Wales. Founded in 2008, it is the reserve and youth team of Newcastle Jets. The team currently plays in the National Premier Leagues Northern NSW which is the second level of Australia's football pyramid and in the National Youth League. They play home matches at Rockwell Automation Park.", "title": "Newcastle Jets FC Reserves" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dimitri 'Dimi' Petratos (born 10 November 1992) is an Australian football (soccer) player who plays as an attacking midfielder for A-League club Newcastle Jets ! Newcastle Jets . Petratos is of Greek ancestry.", "title": "Dimitri Petratos" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Gema Simon (born 19 July 1990) is an Australian international football (soccer) player who plays for Newcastle Jets and the Australia women's national soccer team.", "title": "Gema Simon" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michael Kantarovski (born 22 May 1995) is an Australian professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Newcastle Jets FC. He is the younger brother of Ben Kantarovski Newcastle Jets FC midfielder.", "title": "Michael Kantarovski" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The History of the Newcastle Jets FC starts at their inception in 2000 by businessman Con Constantine after the collapse of the regions previous football club the Newcastle Breakers. The Breakers were dissolved when Soccer Australia revoked its NSL licence at the conclusion of the 1999/2000 season. At the formation of Newcastle United the home ground was moved back to where Newcastle KB United played, now known as EnergyAustralia Stadium.", "title": "History of Newcastle Jets FC" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Newcastle Breakers FC are a defunct Australian football (soccer) club. Formed out of elements of the Newcastle Austral club, they participated in the National Soccer League from season 1991/1992, until their dissolution in 1999/2000. The club fared poorly on the field in its nine seasons in the national league, failing to reach the finals at every attempt. The club's demise led to the creation of Newcastle Jets FC.", "title": "Newcastle Breakers FC" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Newcastle United Jets Football Club, commonly known as Newcastle Jets, is an Australian professional soccer club based in Newcastle, New South Wales. It competes in the country's premier competition, the A-League, under licence from Football Federation Australia (FFA). The club was formed in 2000 when it joined the National Soccer League (NSL) and was one of only three former NSL clubs to join in the formation of the A-League. Newcastle Jets have won one A-League championship, after defeating rivals Central Coast Mariners 1–0 in the 2008 A-League Grand Final. In 2009, Newcastle competed in the AFC Champions League for the first time, reaching the Round of 16. In May 2015, FFA revoked Newcastle's licence after owner Nathan Tinkler placed the club into voluntary administration. A new A-League club will be formed for the 2015–16 season, under the same name and colours. Since its establishment, the Newcastle Jets has had a reputation for signing high-profile players. Notable players who have represented the club include Emile Heskey, Kew Jaliens, Mário Jardel, Michael Bridges, Ned Zelić, Paul Okon, Francis Jeffers, David Carney, Joel Griffiths, and Ronald Vargas", "title": "Newcastle Jets FC" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Newcastle International Sports Centre (sponsor name: McDonald Jones Stadium), is a multi-purpose sports stadium located in Newcastle, Australia. The ground is home to the Newcastle Knights (National Rugby League) and Newcastle Jets FC (A-League). It is owned by the New South Wales government and administered by the Hunter Region Sporting Venues Authority. Due to past sponsorship deals, the ground has been previously known as Marathon Stadium, EnergyAustralia Stadium, Ausgrid Stadium and Hunter Stadium. Newcastle International Sports Centre is also known as Newcastle Stadium when in use during AFC competitions due to conflicting sponsorship reasons.", "title": "Newcastle International Sports Centre" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Newcastle Jets FC, also known as the Newcastle Jets Women, is an Australian football (soccer) team. Founded in 2008, it is the affiliated women's team of Newcastle Jets. The team competes in the country's premier women's soccer competition, the W-League, under licence from Football Federation Australia.", "title": "Newcastle Jets FC (W-League)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Benjamin \"Ben\" Kantarovski (born 20 January 1992) is an Australian professional football (soccer) player who plays for the Newcastle Jets in the A-League. Ben is the older brother of Newcastle Jets FC player Michael Kantarovski.", "title": "Ben Kantarovski" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Gema Simon (born 19 July 1990) is an Australian international football (soccer) player who plays for the Newcastle Jets FC, also known as the Newcastle Jets Women, is an Australian football (soccer) team, founded in which year?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Gema Simon (born 19 July 1990) is an Australian international football (soccer) player who plays for the Newcastle Jets FC, also known as the Newcastle Jets Women, is an Australian football (soccer) team, founded in which year?" } ]
[]
true
5ae120fb55429901ffe4adb1
Southern Sky Air Tours, d/b/a Direct Air, an airline business based in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, were operated by Sky King, Inc., Xtra Airways, USA Jet, and Caribbean Sun Airlines, based in what state?
Florida
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Direct Air", "Direct Air", "World Atlantic Airlines", "World Atlantic Airlines" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Yakima Air Terminal (IATA: KYKM, ICAO: YKM) (McAllister Field) is a public airport three miles south of Yakima, in Yakima County, Washington.", " Owned by the City of Yakima, it is used for general aviation and commercial air service.", " Yakima is served by one scheduled air carrier (Alaska Airlines) and two non-scheduled carriers (Sun Country Airlines and Xtra Airways).", " Sun Country Airlines provide charter flights to Laughlin, NV and Xtra Airways provide charter flights to Wendover, NV." ], [ "Myrtle Beach International Airport (IATA: MYR, ICAO: KMYR, FAA LID: MYR) is a county-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Myrtle Beach, in Horry County, South Carolina, United States.", " It was formerly known as Myrtle Beach Jetport (1974–1989) and is located on site of the former Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, which also includes The Market Common shopping complex." ], [ "Southern Sky Air Tours, d/b/a Direct Air was an airline business based in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, USA Direct Air started in 2007 and leased aircraft with charter airlines.", " Its main base was Myrtle Beach International Airport.", " Direct Air's flights were operated by Sky King, Inc., Xtra Airways, World Atlantic Airlines, and USA Jet.", " In March 2012 Direct Air ceased operations, stranding many of its passengers.", " The airline planned to resume operations on May 15, 2012, although this was contested by the U.S. Department of Transportation.", " The charter carrier was subject to Chapter 7 liquidation on April 12, 2012." ], [ "Doug Shaw Memorial Stadium is a 6,500-capacity multi-use stadium located in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina and the home of Myrtle Beach FC.", " The stadium is named for Doug Shaw, Sr., the long-time coach of the Myrtle Beach High School Seahawks football team.", " During his reign on the sidelines, his Seahawk teams went to the AAA state championship game five years in a row, winning the title four times.", " The stadium is used for football, soccer, and track & field.", " It is the main venue for rectangular sports in Myrtle Beach but has been displaced by Brooks Stadium as the largest stadium in Horry County for those sports.", " It remains the county's premiere track & field venue." ], [ "TicketReturn.com Field at Pelicans Ballpark (previously known as Coastal Federal Field and BB&T Coastal Field) is located in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina and is the home field of the Myrtle Beach Pelicans, a minor league affiliate of the Chicago Cubs in the Carolina League.", " The stadium, located just off Highway 17 in Myrtle Beach, opened in 1999.", " It holds up to 6,599 people.", " It is the finish point of the annual Bi-Lo Myrtle Beach Marathon, an athletics event held in February of each year." ], [ "World Atlantic Airlines is the trading name of Caribbean Sun Airlines, an airline operating on-demand and scheduled charter services.", " Its corporate headquarters are located in Suite 450 of Building 845 on the property of Miami International Airport in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, Florida." ], [ "Songbird Airways (formerly \"Sky King\") is a charter airline based in Miami, Florida.", " Sky King was founded in July 1990 to fly for the NBA's Sacramento Kings.", " Sky King operated flights from Florida to Cuba on behalf of Customer Service Providers (CSPs).", " Sky King also conducted flights of deportees to undisclosed destinations on behalf of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).", " In the past, the airline provided charter service to sports teams and businesses using Boeing 737 aircraft sporting various seat configurations.", " The airline filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on March 9, 2010, after it was unable to meet the payment demands of one of its largest creditors, fuel supplier Mercury Air Group.", " It filed for bankruptcy again in 2012." ], [ "The Myrtle Beach metropolitan area (also Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach MSA) is a census-designated metropolitan area consisting of Horry County and Georgetown County in South Carolina and Brunswick County in North Carolina.", " The region's primary cities, in order by population are Myrtle Beach, South Carolina; Conway, South Carolina; Leland, North Carolina; North Myrtle Beach, South Carolina and Georgetown, South Carolina.", " Another primary city is Oak Island, North Carolina and though the permanent population is only 6,783 as of the 2010 census, the population jumps up to about 50,000 during the summer time." ], [ "Robert M. Grissom Parkway, locally known as Grissom Parkway, is a major four-lane connector highway in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina.", " The road begins at Harrelson Boulevard near Myrtle Beach International Airport and terminates in Carolina Forest, South Carolina at SC Highway 31 and International Drive.", " It provides access to Myrtle Beach attractions such as Coastal Grand Mall, TicketReturn.com Field and Broadway at the Beach and is used as an alternative road to U.S. 17 and Kings Highway in Myrtle Beach.", " It has bike paths and sidewalks for pedestrian traffic.", " These are part of the East Coast Greenway, a 3,000 mile long system of trails connecting Maine to Florida." ], [ "The Myrtle Beach 250 was a NASCAR Busch Series stock car race held at Myrtle Beach Speedway, in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina.", " Added to the Busch Series schedule in 1988, Myrtle Beach Speedway hosted one race per year through the 2000 season, after which it was removed from the schedule.", " The first three races held were 200 laps, covering 107.6 mi .", " The distance was extended to 250 laps starting in 1991, where it remained for the rest of the race's history.", " Jimmy Spencer and Jeff Green were the only drivers to win twice in this race.", " Spencer won at both the 200 and 250 laps race lengths, while Green won the final two races ever held at Myrtle Beach." ] ], "title": [ "Yakima Air Terminal", "Myrtle Beach International Airport", "Direct Air", "Doug Shaw Memorial Stadium", "TicketReturn.com Field", "World Atlantic Airlines", "Songbird Airways", "Myrtle Beach metropolitan area", "Robert Grissom Parkway", "Myrtle Beach 250" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Yakima Air Terminal (IATA: KYKM, ICAO: YKM) (McAllister Field) is a public airport three miles south of Yakima, in Yakima County, Washington. Owned by the City of Yakima, it is used for general aviation and commercial air service. Yakima is served by one scheduled air carrier (Alaska Airlines) and two non-scheduled carriers (Sun Country Airlines and Xtra Airways). Sun Country Airlines provide charter flights to Laughlin, NV and Xtra Airways provide charter flights to Wendover, NV.", "title": "Yakima Air Terminal" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Myrtle Beach International Airport (IATA: MYR, ICAO: KMYR, FAA LID: MYR) is a county-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Myrtle Beach, in Horry County, South Carolina, United States. It was formerly known as Myrtle Beach Jetport (1974–1989) and is located on site of the former Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, which also includes The Market Common shopping complex.", "title": "Myrtle Beach International Airport" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Southern Sky Air Tours, d/b/a Direct Air was an airline business based in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, USA Direct Air started in 2007 and leased aircraft with charter airlines. Its main base was Myrtle Beach International Airport. Direct Air's flights were operated by Sky King, Inc., Xtra Airways, World Atlantic Airlines, and USA Jet. In March 2012 Direct Air ceased operations, stranding many of its passengers. The airline planned to resume operations on May 15, 2012, although this was contested by the U.S. Department of Transportation. The charter carrier was subject to Chapter 7 liquidation on April 12, 2012.", "title": "Direct Air" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Doug Shaw Memorial Stadium is a 6,500-capacity multi-use stadium located in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina and the home of Myrtle Beach FC. The stadium is named for Doug Shaw, Sr., the long-time coach of the Myrtle Beach High School Seahawks football team. During his reign on the sidelines, his Seahawk teams went to the AAA state championship game five years in a row, winning the title four times. The stadium is used for football, soccer, and track & field. It is the main venue for rectangular sports in Myrtle Beach but has been displaced by Brooks Stadium as the largest stadium in Horry County for those sports. It remains the county's premiere track & field venue.", "title": "Doug Shaw Memorial Stadium" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "TicketReturn.com Field at Pelicans Ballpark (previously known as Coastal Federal Field and BB&T Coastal Field) is located in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina and is the home field of the Myrtle Beach Pelicans, a minor league affiliate of the Chicago Cubs in the Carolina League. The stadium, located just off Highway 17 in Myrtle Beach, opened in 1999. It holds up to 6,599 people. It is the finish point of the annual Bi-Lo Myrtle Beach Marathon, an athletics event held in February of each year.", "title": "TicketReturn.com Field" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "World Atlantic Airlines is the trading name of Caribbean Sun Airlines, an airline operating on-demand and scheduled charter services. Its corporate headquarters are located in Suite 450 of Building 845 on the property of Miami International Airport in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, Florida.", "title": "World Atlantic Airlines" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Songbird Airways (formerly \"Sky King\") is a charter airline based in Miami, Florida. Sky King was founded in July 1990 to fly for the NBA's Sacramento Kings. Sky King operated flights from Florida to Cuba on behalf of Customer Service Providers (CSPs). Sky King also conducted flights of deportees to undisclosed destinations on behalf of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). In the past, the airline provided charter service to sports teams and businesses using Boeing 737 aircraft sporting various seat configurations. The airline filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on March 9, 2010, after it was unable to meet the payment demands of one of its largest creditors, fuel supplier Mercury Air Group. It filed for bankruptcy again in 2012.", "title": "Songbird Airways" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Myrtle Beach metropolitan area (also Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach MSA) is a census-designated metropolitan area consisting of Horry County and Georgetown County in South Carolina and Brunswick County in North Carolina. The region's primary cities, in order by population are Myrtle Beach, South Carolina; Conway, South Carolina; Leland, North Carolina; North Myrtle Beach, South Carolina and Georgetown, South Carolina. Another primary city is Oak Island, North Carolina and though the permanent population is only 6,783 as of the 2010 census, the population jumps up to about 50,000 during the summer time.", "title": "Myrtle Beach metropolitan area" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert M. Grissom Parkway, locally known as Grissom Parkway, is a major four-lane connector highway in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. The road begins at Harrelson Boulevard near Myrtle Beach International Airport and terminates in Carolina Forest, South Carolina at SC Highway 31 and International Drive. It provides access to Myrtle Beach attractions such as Coastal Grand Mall, TicketReturn.com Field and Broadway at the Beach and is used as an alternative road to U.S. 17 and Kings Highway in Myrtle Beach. It has bike paths and sidewalks for pedestrian traffic. These are part of the East Coast Greenway, a 3,000 mile long system of trails connecting Maine to Florida.", "title": "Robert Grissom Parkway" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Myrtle Beach 250 was a NASCAR Busch Series stock car race held at Myrtle Beach Speedway, in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. Added to the Busch Series schedule in 1988, Myrtle Beach Speedway hosted one race per year through the 2000 season, after which it was removed from the schedule. The first three races held were 200 laps, covering 107.6 mi . The distance was extended to 250 laps starting in 1991, where it remained for the rest of the race's history. Jimmy Spencer and Jeff Green were the only drivers to win twice in this race. Spencer won at both the 200 and 250 laps race lengths, while Green won the final two races ever held at Myrtle Beach.", "title": "Myrtle Beach 250" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Southern Sky Air Tours, d/b/a Direct Air, an airline business based in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, were operated by Sky King, Inc., Xtra Airways, USA Jet, and Caribbean Sun Airlines, based in what state?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Southern Sky Air Tours, d/b/a Direct Air, an airline business based in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, were operated by Sky King, Inc., Xtra Airways, USA Jet, and Caribbean Sun Airlines, based in what state?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Southern Sky Air Tours, d/b/a Direct Air, an airline business based in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, were operated by Sky King, Inc., Xtra Airways, USA Jet, and Caribbean Sun Airlines, based in what state?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 3, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Southern Sky Air Tours, d/b/a Direct Air, an airline business based in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, were operated by Sky King, Inc., Xtra Airways, USA Jet, and Caribbean Sun Airlines, based in what state?" } ]
[]
true
5ab9b3d4554299131ca423d6
The Bolivar Commercial is a newspaper with its headquarters in Cleveland, Cleveland is a city in Bolivar County, Mississippi, in which country?
United States
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "The Bolivar Commercial", "Cleveland, Mississippi" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "USS \"Bolivar\" (APA-34) was a \"Bayfield\"-class attack transport in the United States Navy during World War II.", " She was named for Bolivar County, Mississippi." ], [ "Lamont is an unincorporated community located in southern Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States on Mississippi Highway 1 on the Bolivar County/Washington County border.", " Lamont is approximately 4 mi north of Winterville and approximately 5 mi south of Scott." ], [ "Daniel Rudd (August 7, 1854–1933) was a Catholic journalist and civil rights leader who lived his early years in Bardstown, Kentucky on Anatok Plantation, where he was born into slavery.", " He was the eleventh of twelve children born to Eliza and Robert Rudd.", " Sometime before 1876 the ambitious Rudd moved to Springfield, Ohio, where he completed his education.", " As a member of St. Raphael Parish he worked to help desegregate Springfield's schools.", " In 1885 Rudd founded The \"Ohio State Tribune.\"", " The fledgling, weekly race paper did not do well, however.", " In 1886 Rudd changed the name of the paper to the \"American Catholic Tribune.\"", " With a new name and editorial focus Rudd moved the newspaper to Cincinnati.", " By 1892 the newspaper was printing ten thousand copies.", " His successes led the Afro-American Press League (a consortium of the roughly two hundred black newspapers being published in the country at the time) to ask Rudd to serve as its president.", " The enterprising Rudd served in this capacity even as he worked to keep his Queen City printing business and printing school afloat.", " Rudd was the founder of Colored Catholic Congress movement which held its first meeting in Washington, D.C. in 1889.", " Rudd's organization (The National Black Catholic Congress) meets every five years.", " After the collapse of Rudd's newspaper he left for the South.", " He worked in Bolivar County, Mississippi, as a lumber mill manager.", " Eventually he went to work for Scott Bond Arkansas's first black millionaire.", " In 1917 he coauthored Bond's biography \"From Slavery to Wealth...\"" ], [ "Cleveland is a city in Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States.", " The population was 12,334 as of the 2010 United States Census." ], [ "The North Bolivar Consolidated School District, formerly the North Bolivar School District is a public school district located in northern Bolivar County in the state of Mississippi.", " It is headquartered in Mound Bayou with an office in Shelby." ], [ "Stringtown is an unincorporated community located in Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States.", " Stringtown is approximately 6 mi south/southeast of Benoit and approximately 9 mi east of Choctaw (Bolivar County)." ], [ "The Shaw School District was a public school district based in Shaw, Mississippi (USA).", " The district served the Bolivar County portion of the city; the small portion of the city that lies in Sunflower County was and is served by the Sunflower County School District.", " On July 1, 2014, the Shaw School District was consolidated into the West Bolivar Consolidated School District." ], [ "The Bolivar Commercial is a newspaper with its headquarters in Cleveland, Mississippi." ], [ "Deer Creek (also Issaquena Creek or Lower Deer Creek) is a creek in the U.S. state of Mississippi.", " Its source is Lake Bolivar, in Scott, Bolivar County, Mississippi." ], [ "Cleveland Municipal Airport (ICAO: KRNV, FAA LID: RNV) is a public use airport in Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States.", " It is owned by the City of Cleveland and located two nautical miles (4 km) northwest of its central business district.", " This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility.", " There is no scheduled commercial airline service." ] ], "title": [ "USS Bolivar (APA-34)", "Lamont, Mississippi", "Daniel Rudd", "Cleveland, Mississippi", "North Bolivar Consolidated School District", "Stringtown, Mississippi", "Shaw School District", "The Bolivar Commercial", "Deer Creek (Mississippi)", "Cleveland Municipal Airport (Mississippi)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Bolivar\" (APA-34) was a \"Bayfield\"-class attack transport in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Bolivar County, Mississippi.", "title": "USS Bolivar (APA-34)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lamont is an unincorporated community located in southern Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States on Mississippi Highway 1 on the Bolivar County/Washington County border. Lamont is approximately 4 mi north of Winterville and approximately 5 mi south of Scott.", "title": "Lamont, Mississippi" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Daniel Rudd (August 7, 1854–1933) was a Catholic journalist and civil rights leader who lived his early years in Bardstown, Kentucky on Anatok Plantation, where he was born into slavery. He was the eleventh of twelve children born to Eliza and Robert Rudd. Sometime before 1876 the ambitious Rudd moved to Springfield, Ohio, where he completed his education. As a member of St. Raphael Parish he worked to help desegregate Springfield's schools. In 1885 Rudd founded The \"Ohio State Tribune.\" The fledgling, weekly race paper did not do well, however. In 1886 Rudd changed the name of the paper to the \"American Catholic Tribune.\" With a new name and editorial focus Rudd moved the newspaper to Cincinnati. By 1892 the newspaper was printing ten thousand copies. His successes led the Afro-American Press League (a consortium of the roughly two hundred black newspapers being published in the country at the time) to ask Rudd to serve as its president. The enterprising Rudd served in this capacity even as he worked to keep his Queen City printing business and printing school afloat. Rudd was the founder of Colored Catholic Congress movement which held its first meeting in Washington, D.C. in 1889. Rudd's organization (The National Black Catholic Congress) meets every five years. After the collapse of Rudd's newspaper he left for the South. He worked in Bolivar County, Mississippi, as a lumber mill manager. Eventually he went to work for Scott Bond Arkansas's first black millionaire. In 1917 he coauthored Bond's biography \"From Slavery to Wealth...\"", "title": "Daniel Rudd" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Cleveland is a city in Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 12,334 as of the 2010 United States Census.", "title": "Cleveland, Mississippi" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The North Bolivar Consolidated School District, formerly the North Bolivar School District is a public school district located in northern Bolivar County in the state of Mississippi. It is headquartered in Mound Bayou with an office in Shelby.", "title": "North Bolivar Consolidated School District" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stringtown is an unincorporated community located in Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States. Stringtown is approximately 6 mi south/southeast of Benoit and approximately 9 mi east of Choctaw (Bolivar County).", "title": "Stringtown, Mississippi" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Shaw School District was a public school district based in Shaw, Mississippi (USA). The district served the Bolivar County portion of the city; the small portion of the city that lies in Sunflower County was and is served by the Sunflower County School District. On July 1, 2014, the Shaw School District was consolidated into the West Bolivar Consolidated School District.", "title": "Shaw School District" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Bolivar Commercial is a newspaper with its headquarters in Cleveland, Mississippi.", "title": "The Bolivar Commercial" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Deer Creek (also Issaquena Creek or Lower Deer Creek) is a creek in the U.S. state of Mississippi. Its source is Lake Bolivar, in Scott, Bolivar County, Mississippi.", "title": "Deer Creek (Mississippi)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cleveland Municipal Airport (ICAO: KRNV, FAA LID: RNV) is a public use airport in Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States. It is owned by the City of Cleveland and located two nautical miles (4 km) northwest of its central business district. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility. There is no scheduled commercial airline service.", "title": "Cleveland Municipal Airport (Mississippi)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "The Bolivar Commercial is a newspaper with its headquarters in Cleveland, Cleveland is a city in Bolivar County, Mississippi, in which country?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "The Bolivar Commercial is a newspaper with its headquarters in Cleveland, Cleveland is a city in Bolivar County, Mississippi, in which country?" } ]
[]
true
5adf65935542995ec70e8feb
Thomas L. Knauff, is an American writer, glider pilot, flight instructor, Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Designated Pilot Examiner, and a member of the U.S. Soaring Hall of Fame, and was the stunt pilot in The Thomas Crown Affair, a 1999 American heist film, directed by who?
John McTiernan
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Thomas Knauff", "The Thomas Crown Affair (1999 film)" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Peter C. Masak (August 17, 1957 – May 22, 2004) was an engineer, inventor, and glider pilot.", " He graduated with a Bachelor of Applied Science degree in Mechanical Engineering in May 1981 from the University of Waterloo, Ontario Canada.", " He earned his glider pilot license at the age of 16 and his power pilot license at the age of 18, the minimum ages for both.", " Peter was a Canadian soaring record holder and represented Canada and later the United States in the World Gliding Championships.", " He logged almost 2000 hours of glider flight time.", " He was living in West Chester, Pennsylvania with his wife Adrienne and their three children when he died." ], [ "DUATS, or Direct User Access Terminal Service is a weather information and flight plan processing service contracted by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) for use by United States civil pilots and other authorized users.", " The DUAT Service is a telephone- and Internet-based system which allows the pilot to use a personal computer for access to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) database to obtain weather and aeronautical information and to file, amend, and cancel domestic IFR and VFR flight plans.", " The DUAT Service provides direct access to weather information via a National Airspace System (NAS) Data Interchange Network II (NADIN-II) interface to the Weather Message Switching Center Replacement (WMSCR) System and the Air traffic control (ATC) Facilities for filing flight plans.", " The pilot users can interface the DUAT Services via the FTS-2001 toll free telephone numbers or via an Internet Interface into the Contractor's Facility." ], [ "Doris Grove is an American world record breaking glider pilot, flight instructor, and a member of the U.S. Soaring Hall of Fame.", " She was an early pioneer of ridge soaring in the Ridge-and-valley Appalachians in the 1970s, ultimately setting three world records flying gliders there, and becoming the first woman to earn the FAI 1000 km Diploma.", " She was also a stunt co-pilot in the 1999 film \"The Thomas Crown Affair\"." ], [ "George B. Moffat Jr. is an author, twice world champion glider pilot, and a member of the U.S. Soaring Hall of Fame.", " He began flying airplanes in 1953, gliders in 1959, entered his first national soaring competition in 1962, and was still an active competition pilot as of 2008.", " Before competing in sailplanes, he compiled a winning record in International 14 foot Dinghy racing and is still an active sailor." ], [ "The Thomas Crown Affair is a 1999 American heist film directed by John McTiernan.", " The film, starring Pierce Brosnan, Rene Russo and Denis Leary, is a remake of the 1968 film of the same name.", " The film generally received positive reviews.", " It was a success at the box office, grossing $124 million worldwide." ], [ "Richard H. Johnson (January 10, 1923 – July 23, 2008) was a glider pilot, aeronautical engineer and prolific writer of articles for gliding magazines.", " He was an 11-time U.S. National Champion glider pilot, 9-time US Soaring Team pilot at the Soaring World Championships, held two World Gliding Records and is a member of the US Soaring Hall of Fame.", " He flew for 70 years and logged over 14,000 flying hours, including over 10,000 hours of non-powered flight time in sailplanes.", " He authored over 100 articles on soaring and flight tests of gliders." ], [ "A practical test, more commonly known as a checkride, is the Federal Aviation Administration examination which one must undergo in the United States to receive an aircraft pilot's certification, or an endorsement for additional flight privileges.", " The name refers to the portion of the examination in which the candidate being examined flies in an aircraft with the Designated Pilot Examiner or other authorized examiner to demonstrate competency in the skills that are required for the certification.", " Although \"checkride\" is the most commonly used term, it is considered informal and is technically known as a Practical Test by the FAA and in all its literature, and the specific objectives which the candidate must meet are called the Practical Test Standards, or PTS." ], [ "Karl H. Striedieck II (born April 7, 1937 Ann Arbor, Michigan) is a world record setting glider pilot, a member of the U.S. Soaring Hall of Fame, and an active Holocaust denier.", " He was an early pioneer of ridge soaring in the Ridge-and-valley Appalachians in the 1960s, ultimately setting nine world records flying gliders there.", " He was selected for the U.S. national soaring team 12 times, and won a silver medal in the world championships in 1978 and 1983." ], [ "Thomas L. Knauff (born 1938) is an American writer, glider pilot, flight instructor, Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Designated Pilot Examiner, and a member of the U.S. Soaring Hall of Fame.", " He was an early pioneer of ridge soaring in the Ridge-and-valley Appalachians in the 1960s, ultimately setting five world records flying gliders there.", " He was the stunt pilot in the 1999 film \"The Thomas Crown Affair\"." ], [ "In the United States, a Designated Pilot Examiner (commonly referred to as a DPE) is a senior pilot designated by the FAA to conduct oral examinations and inflight or flight simulator checkrides (collectively called \"practical tests\") with pilot applicants to determine their suitability to be issued a Pilot Certificate or additional rating on their Pilot Certificate.", " Certain DPEs also have authority to issue Flight Instructor Certificates and associated additional ratings.", " At the completion of the testing procedures, DPEs issue a \"Temporary Airman Certificate\" (pilot certificate) with the new qualifications or ratings, to be followed by a regular, credit-card-like certificate from FAA Airman Records following review of the certification file." ] ], "title": [ "Peter Masak", "DUATS", "Doris Grove", "George B. Moffat Jr.", "The Thomas Crown Affair (1999 film)", "Dick Johnson (glider pilot)", "FAA Practical Test", "Karl Striedieck", "Thomas Knauff", "Designated Pilot Examiner" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Peter C. Masak (August 17, 1957 – May 22, 2004) was an engineer, inventor, and glider pilot. He graduated with a Bachelor of Applied Science degree in Mechanical Engineering in May 1981 from the University of Waterloo, Ontario Canada. He earned his glider pilot license at the age of 16 and his power pilot license at the age of 18, the minimum ages for both. Peter was a Canadian soaring record holder and represented Canada and later the United States in the World Gliding Championships. He logged almost 2000 hours of glider flight time. He was living in West Chester, Pennsylvania with his wife Adrienne and their three children when he died.", "title": "Peter Masak" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "DUATS, or Direct User Access Terminal Service is a weather information and flight plan processing service contracted by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) for use by United States civil pilots and other authorized users. The DUAT Service is a telephone- and Internet-based system which allows the pilot to use a personal computer for access to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) database to obtain weather and aeronautical information and to file, amend, and cancel domestic IFR and VFR flight plans. The DUAT Service provides direct access to weather information via a National Airspace System (NAS) Data Interchange Network II (NADIN-II) interface to the Weather Message Switching Center Replacement (WMSCR) System and the Air traffic control (ATC) Facilities for filing flight plans. The pilot users can interface the DUAT Services via the FTS-2001 toll free telephone numbers or via an Internet Interface into the Contractor's Facility.", "title": "DUATS" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Doris Grove is an American world record breaking glider pilot, flight instructor, and a member of the U.S. Soaring Hall of Fame. She was an early pioneer of ridge soaring in the Ridge-and-valley Appalachians in the 1970s, ultimately setting three world records flying gliders there, and becoming the first woman to earn the FAI 1000 km Diploma. She was also a stunt co-pilot in the 1999 film \"The Thomas Crown Affair\".", "title": "Doris Grove" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "George B. Moffat Jr. is an author, twice world champion glider pilot, and a member of the U.S. Soaring Hall of Fame. He began flying airplanes in 1953, gliders in 1959, entered his first national soaring competition in 1962, and was still an active competition pilot as of 2008. Before competing in sailplanes, he compiled a winning record in International 14 foot Dinghy racing and is still an active sailor.", "title": "George B. Moffat Jr." }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Thomas Crown Affair is a 1999 American heist film directed by John McTiernan. The film, starring Pierce Brosnan, Rene Russo and Denis Leary, is a remake of the 1968 film of the same name. The film generally received positive reviews. It was a success at the box office, grossing $124 million worldwide.", "title": "The Thomas Crown Affair (1999 film)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Richard H. Johnson (January 10, 1923 – July 23, 2008) was a glider pilot, aeronautical engineer and prolific writer of articles for gliding magazines. He was an 11-time U.S. National Champion glider pilot, 9-time US Soaring Team pilot at the Soaring World Championships, held two World Gliding Records and is a member of the US Soaring Hall of Fame. He flew for 70 years and logged over 14,000 flying hours, including over 10,000 hours of non-powered flight time in sailplanes. He authored over 100 articles on soaring and flight tests of gliders.", "title": "Dick Johnson (glider pilot)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A practical test, more commonly known as a checkride, is the Federal Aviation Administration examination which one must undergo in the United States to receive an aircraft pilot's certification, or an endorsement for additional flight privileges. The name refers to the portion of the examination in which the candidate being examined flies in an aircraft with the Designated Pilot Examiner or other authorized examiner to demonstrate competency in the skills that are required for the certification. Although \"checkride\" is the most commonly used term, it is considered informal and is technically known as a Practical Test by the FAA and in all its literature, and the specific objectives which the candidate must meet are called the Practical Test Standards, or PTS.", "title": "FAA Practical Test" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Karl H. Striedieck II (born April 7, 1937 Ann Arbor, Michigan) is a world record setting glider pilot, a member of the U.S. Soaring Hall of Fame, and an active Holocaust denier. He was an early pioneer of ridge soaring in the Ridge-and-valley Appalachians in the 1960s, ultimately setting nine world records flying gliders there. He was selected for the U.S. national soaring team 12 times, and won a silver medal in the world championships in 1978 and 1983.", "title": "Karl Striedieck" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Thomas L. Knauff (born 1938) is an American writer, glider pilot, flight instructor, Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Designated Pilot Examiner, and a member of the U.S. Soaring Hall of Fame. He was an early pioneer of ridge soaring in the Ridge-and-valley Appalachians in the 1960s, ultimately setting five world records flying gliders there. He was the stunt pilot in the 1999 film \"The Thomas Crown Affair\".", "title": "Thomas Knauff" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the United States, a Designated Pilot Examiner (commonly referred to as a DPE) is a senior pilot designated by the FAA to conduct oral examinations and inflight or flight simulator checkrides (collectively called \"practical tests\") with pilot applicants to determine their suitability to be issued a Pilot Certificate or additional rating on their Pilot Certificate. Certain DPEs also have authority to issue Flight Instructor Certificates and associated additional ratings. At the completion of the testing procedures, DPEs issue a \"Temporary Airman Certificate\" (pilot certificate) with the new qualifications or ratings, to be followed by a regular, credit-card-like certificate from FAA Airman Records following review of the certification file.", "title": "Designated Pilot Examiner" } ]
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[]
true
5a8df6b9554299068b959e25
"Down on Me" is a traditional freedom song from the 1920s or earlier that became popular following its remake by Big Brother and the Holding Company, and Janis Lyn Joplin, an American rock singer and songwriter, and died of a heroin overdose at what age?
27
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ], "title": [ "Down on Me (traditional song)", "Janis Joplin" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Big Brother & the Holding Company is the debut album of Big Brother and the Holding Company, with Janis Joplin, their main singer.", " Recorded during three days in December 1966 for Mainstream Records, it was released in the summer of 1967, shortly after the band's major success at the Monterey Pop Festival.", " Columbia took over the band's contract and re-released the album, adding two extra tracks, and putting Joplin's name on the cover.", " Several tracks on the album were released as singles, the most successful being \"Down on Me\" on its second release, in 1968." ], [ "\"Down on Me\" is a traditional freedom song from the 1920s or earlier that became popular following its remake by Janis Joplin and Big Brother and the Holding Company." ], [ "Janis Lyn Joplin ( ; January 19, 1943 – October 4, 1970) was an American rock singer and songwriter.", " She was one of the biggest female rock stars of her era.", " After releasing three albums, she died of a heroin overdose at age 27.", " A fourth album, \"Pearl\", was released in January 1971, just over three months after her death.", " It reached number one on the \"Billboard\" charts." ], [ "I Got Dem Ol' Kozmic Blues Again Mama!", " is a 1969 studio album by Janis Joplin.", " It was the first solo studio album Joplin recorded after leaving her former band, Big Brother and the Holding Company, and the only one released in her lifetime (\"Pearl\" was released 3 months after Joplin's death)." ], [ "Big Brother and the Holding Company is an American rock band that formed in San Francisco in 1965 as part of the same psychedelic music scene that produced the Grateful Dead, Quicksilver Messenger Service, and Jefferson Airplane.", " They are best known as the band that featured Janis Joplin as their lead singer.", " Their 1968 album \"Cheap Thrills\" is considered one of the masterpieces of the psychedelic sound of San Francisco; it reached number one on the \"Billboard\" charts, and was ranked number 338 in \"Rolling Stone\"' s the 500 greatest albums of all time.", " The album is also included in the book \"1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die\"." ], [ "Erma Vernice Franklin (March 13, 1938 – September 7, 2002) was an American gospel and R&B singer.", " Franklin was the elder sister of American singer/musician Aretha Franklin.", " Franklin's best known recording was the original version of \"Piece of My Heart\", written and produced by Bert Berns, and recorded in 1967, for which she was nominated for a Grammy Award.", " A cover version of the same song was recorded the following year by Big Brother and the Holding Company, with the lead vocal by Janis Joplin." ], [ "\"Kozmic Blues\" is a song from Janis Joplin's \"I Got Dem Ol' Kozmic Blues Again Mama!", "\" album, her first after departing Big Brother and the Holding Company.", " It was a part of Joplin's set at Woodstock Festival in 1969.", " Although the concert as a whole is not regarded as Joplin at her best, that specific performance became very popular and was released on \"The Essential Janis Joplin\"." ], [ "Kacee Clanton (born Kellie Kristine Clanton) is a Los Angeles–based singer, songwriter, stage actress and performance coach who has worked as a background vocalist for recording artists Beth Hart, Joe Cocker, and Luis Miguel and toured as lead vocalist with Big Brother and the Holding Company.", " She has played Janis Joplin in the musical \"Love, Janis\" and was the alternate lead on Broadway in the Tony-nominated musical \"A Night With Janis Joplin.\"", " She is also a vocal and performance instructor at Los Angeles College of Music.", " Both her music and vocals have been used in a variety of films, TV shows, and video games." ], [ "Cheaper Thrills is a live album by Big Brother and the Holding Company with Janis Joplin as their lead singer.", " Recorded live at one of their earliest concerts in San Francisco at California Hall on July 28, 1966, it includes the band's rendition of the song \"Let the Good Times Roll,\" which was ten years old at the time.", " The recording of this concert became officially available to the public for the first time in 1984.", " The LP was originally released by Rhino Records as RNLP 121.", " Big Brother drummer David Getz produced and contributed liner notes to the back cover with his personal reminiscences of the circumstances leading to the formation and success of the band." ], [ "Love, Janis is the musical stage show about the life and music of rock and roll singer Janis Joplin, conceived, adapted and directed by Randal Myler.", " It debuted Off-Broadway in 2001, with musical direction by former Big Brother And The Holding Company band member Sam Andrew." ] ], "title": [ "Big Brother & the Holding Company (album)", "Down on Me (traditional song)", "Janis Joplin", "I Got Dem Ol' Kozmic Blues Again Mama!", "Big Brother and the Holding Company", "Erma Franklin", "Kozmic Blues", "Kacee Clanton", "Cheaper Thrills", "Love, Janis (musical)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Big Brother & the Holding Company is the debut album of Big Brother and the Holding Company, with Janis Joplin, their main singer. Recorded during three days in December 1966 for Mainstream Records, it was released in the summer of 1967, shortly after the band's major success at the Monterey Pop Festival. Columbia took over the band's contract and re-released the album, adding two extra tracks, and putting Joplin's name on the cover. Several tracks on the album were released as singles, the most successful being \"Down on Me\" on its second release, in 1968.", "title": "Big Brother & the Holding Company (album)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Down on Me\" is a traditional freedom song from the 1920s or earlier that became popular following its remake by Janis Joplin and Big Brother and the Holding Company.", "title": "Down on Me (traditional song)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Janis Lyn Joplin ( ; January 19, 1943 – October 4, 1970) was an American rock singer and songwriter. She was one of the biggest female rock stars of her era. After releasing three albums, she died of a heroin overdose at age 27. A fourth album, \"Pearl\", was released in January 1971, just over three months after her death. It reached number one on the \"Billboard\" charts.", "title": "Janis Joplin" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "I Got Dem Ol' Kozmic Blues Again Mama! is a 1969 studio album by Janis Joplin. It was the first solo studio album Joplin recorded after leaving her former band, Big Brother and the Holding Company, and the only one released in her lifetime (\"Pearl\" was released 3 months after Joplin's death).", "title": "I Got Dem Ol' Kozmic Blues Again Mama!" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Big Brother and the Holding Company is an American rock band that formed in San Francisco in 1965 as part of the same psychedelic music scene that produced the Grateful Dead, Quicksilver Messenger Service, and Jefferson Airplane. They are best known as the band that featured Janis Joplin as their lead singer. Their 1968 album \"Cheap Thrills\" is considered one of the masterpieces of the psychedelic sound of San Francisco; it reached number one on the \"Billboard\" charts, and was ranked number 338 in \"Rolling Stone\"' s the 500 greatest albums of all time. The album is also included in the book \"1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die\".", "title": "Big Brother and the Holding Company" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Erma Vernice Franklin (March 13, 1938 – September 7, 2002) was an American gospel and R&B singer. Franklin was the elder sister of American singer/musician Aretha Franklin. Franklin's best known recording was the original version of \"Piece of My Heart\", written and produced by Bert Berns, and recorded in 1967, for which she was nominated for a Grammy Award. A cover version of the same song was recorded the following year by Big Brother and the Holding Company, with the lead vocal by Janis Joplin.", "title": "Erma Franklin" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Kozmic Blues\" is a song from Janis Joplin's \"I Got Dem Ol' Kozmic Blues Again Mama! \" album, her first after departing Big Brother and the Holding Company. It was a part of Joplin's set at Woodstock Festival in 1969. Although the concert as a whole is not regarded as Joplin at her best, that specific performance became very popular and was released on \"The Essential Janis Joplin\".", "title": "Kozmic Blues" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kacee Clanton (born Kellie Kristine Clanton) is a Los Angeles–based singer, songwriter, stage actress and performance coach who has worked as a background vocalist for recording artists Beth Hart, Joe Cocker, and Luis Miguel and toured as lead vocalist with Big Brother and the Holding Company. She has played Janis Joplin in the musical \"Love, Janis\" and was the alternate lead on Broadway in the Tony-nominated musical \"A Night With Janis Joplin.\" She is also a vocal and performance instructor at Los Angeles College of Music. Both her music and vocals have been used in a variety of films, TV shows, and video games.", "title": "Kacee Clanton" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cheaper Thrills is a live album by Big Brother and the Holding Company with Janis Joplin as their lead singer. Recorded live at one of their earliest concerts in San Francisco at California Hall on July 28, 1966, it includes the band's rendition of the song \"Let the Good Times Roll,\" which was ten years old at the time. The recording of this concert became officially available to the public for the first time in 1984. The LP was originally released by Rhino Records as RNLP 121. Big Brother drummer David Getz produced and contributed liner notes to the back cover with his personal reminiscences of the circumstances leading to the formation and success of the band.", "title": "Cheaper Thrills" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Love, Janis is the musical stage show about the life and music of rock and roll singer Janis Joplin, conceived, adapted and directed by Randal Myler. It debuted Off-Broadway in 2001, with musical direction by former Big Brother And The Holding Company band member Sam Andrew.", "title": "Love, Janis (musical)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "\"Down on Me\" is a traditional freedom song from the 1920s or earlier that became popular following its remake by Big Brother and the Holding Company, and Janis Lyn Joplin, an American rock singer and songwriter, and died of a heroin overdose at what age?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "\"Down on Me\" is a traditional freedom song from the 1920s or earlier that became popular following its remake by Big Brother and the Holding Company, and Janis Lyn Joplin, an American rock singer and songwriter, and died of a heroin overdose at what age?" } ]
[]
true
5ab41cb3554299753aec5a3d
how old is the actress that played Honey Ryder in the 1962 James Bond film "Dr. No"
(born 19 March 1936)
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 5, 0 ], "title": [ "Bikini in popular culture", "Ursula Andress" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Ian Fleming, the writer who created the fictional character James Bond, lived to see the success of his novels depicted on screen before he died.", " All fourteen books in the series created by Fleming went on to be huge successes on screen.", " Goldfinger, one of the most epic stories in the James Bond saga, became a fan favorite with Shirley Bassey singing the iconic song, Goldfinger, that was played for the fiftieth anniversary of the Bond series at the Oscars in 2012.", " Bond was played by Sean Connery and George Lazenby in the movies shot throughout the 60s.", " The Bond movies were filmed all across the world and by different directors each time, with some of the old directors collaborating with the new ones.", " The success of each Bond film lead to bigger budget prices for the following films adapted to the big screen.", " Each movie recovered its budget and won critically acclaimed awards the years that they came out.", " Of all the Bond films in cinema today, Thunderball is the most successful movie with the whole Bond series being the third highest grossing of all time in Hollywood cinema." ], [ "The \"James Bond Theme\" is the main signature theme of the James Bond films and has featured in every Eon Productions Bond film since \"Dr. No\", released in 1962.", " The piece has been used as an accompanying fanfare to the gun barrel sequence in almost every James Bond film." ], [ "Bond Girls Are Forever is a 2002 James Bond documentary film hosted by actress Maryam d'Abo, who had played the role of Kara Milovy in the 15th James Bond film \"The Living Daylights\".", " It was accompanied by a 2003 book written by John Cork and d'Abo.", " The book is subtitled The Women of James Bond.", " Both the film and the book is a tribute to the elite club of women who have played the role of a Bond girl." ], [ "The modern bikini made its debut in 1946, and since then it has caught the popular imagination becoming probably the most popular women's swimsuit, and not necessarily for swimming.", " Today, bikinis appear in competitions, films, magazines, music, literature, magazines and even video games.", " Despite the easy availability of more revealing glamour imagery, bikini modeling remains popular and can still create controversy.", " Portrayals of the bikini in popular culture led, to a large extent, to its acceptance by Western society at large.", " In 1960, Brian Hyland's pop song \"Itsy Bitsy Teenie Weenie Yellow Polka Dot Bikini\" inspired a bikini-buying spree.", " The white bikini worn by Ursula Andress as Honey Ryder in the 1962 James Bond film \"Dr. No\" has been cited as one of the most famous bikinis of all time and an iconic moment in cinematic and fashion history.", " By 1963, the movie \"Beach Party\", starring Annette Funicello and Frankie Avalon, led a wave of films that made the bikini a pop-culture symbol. \"", "Playboy\" first featured a bikini on its cover in 1962.", " The Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue debuted two years later.", " This increasing popularity was reinforced by its appearance in contemporary movies like \"How to Stuff a Wild Bikini\" featuring Annette Funicello and \"One Million Years B.C.\" (1966) featuring Raquel Welch.", " Raquel Welch's fur bikini in \"One Million Years B.C.\" gave the world the most iconic bikini shot of all time in that period and the poster image became an important iconic moment in cinema history.", " Hollywood stars such as Marilyn Monroe, Jayne Mansfield, Gina Lollobrigida and Jane Russell helped the growing popularity of bikinis further.", " Pin up posters of Monroe and Mansfield, as well as Hayworth, Bardot and Raquel Welch distributed around the world contributed significantly to the popularity of the bikini." ], [ "Sky Movies 007 HD was a premium subscription television movie channel in the United Kingdom and Ireland operated by BSkyB.", " The channel was dedicated to the James Bond films and first went on-air on 5 October 2012 after Sky secured the broadcasting rights to the back catalogue of Bond films, and to coincide with the 50th anniversary of the release of the first Bond film, \"Dr. No\" in 1962.", " After initially airing for a month to celebrate the anniversary the channel returned from 1 January 2013 to 21 January 2013, then again in February.", " Its last airdate was 17 August 2013.", " In November 2013, ITV re-acquired the franchise after signing a deal with the distributor, and the films returned to terrestrial television.", " On 8 July 2016 Sky Movies was rebranded as Sky Cinema.", " As part of the rebrand, Sky acquired the rights to show the latest James Bond film (Spectre)." ], [ "The white bikini of Ursula Andress (also known as the Dr. No bikini) was a white bikini worn by Ursula Andress as Honey Ryder in the 1962 James Bond film, \"Dr. No\".", " It is cited as the most famous bikini of all time and an iconic moment in cinematic and fashion history." ], [ "Wet Nellie is a custom-built submarine, created for the 1977 James Bond film \"The Spy Who Loved Me\" in the shape of a Lotus Esprit S1 sports car.", " The Esprit was chosen to give James Bond a glamorous car to drive.", " \"Wet Nellie\" is named in reference to Little Nellie, an autogyro featured in the James Bond film \"You Only Live Twice\".", " Little Nellie was named after Nellie Wallace." ], [ "Ursula Andress (born 19 March 1936) is a Swiss film and television actress, former model and sex symbol, who has appeared in American, British and Italian films." ], [ "Casino Royale is a 1967 spy comedy film originally produced by Columbia Pictures featuring an ensemble cast.", " It is loosely based on Ian Fleming's first James Bond novel.", " The film stars David Niven as the \"original\" Bond, Sir James Bond 007.", " Forced out of retirement to investigate the deaths and disappearances of international spies, he soon battles the mysterious Dr. Noah and SMERSH.", " The film's tagline: \"Casino Royale is too much... for one James Bond!\"", " refers to Bond's ruse to mislead SMERSH in which six other agents are pretending to be \"James Bond\", namely, baccarat master Evelyn Tremble (Peter Sellers), millionaire spy Vesper Lynd (Ursula Andress), Bond's secretary Miss Moneypenny (Barbara Bouchet), Mata Bond (Joanna Pettet), Bond's daughter by Mata Hari; and British agents \"Coop\" (Terence Cooper) and \"The Detainer\" (Daliah Lavi)." ], [ "Honeychile Rider is a fictional character in Ian Fleming's James Bond novel \"Dr. No\".", " In the 1962 Bond film of the same name, her name was shortened and changed to Honey Ryder.", " In the film, she is played by Swiss actress Ursula Andress and due to her heavy accent was dubbed by Nikki van der Zyl." ] ], "title": [ "Filming of James Bond in the 1960s", "James Bond Theme", "Bond Girls Are Forever", "Bikini in popular culture", "Sky Movies 007 HD", "White bikini of Ursula Andress", "Wet Nellie", "Ursula Andress", "Casino Royale (1967 film)", "Honey Rider" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ian Fleming, the writer who created the fictional character James Bond, lived to see the success of his novels depicted on screen before he died. All fourteen books in the series created by Fleming went on to be huge successes on screen. Goldfinger, one of the most epic stories in the James Bond saga, became a fan favorite with Shirley Bassey singing the iconic song, Goldfinger, that was played for the fiftieth anniversary of the Bond series at the Oscars in 2012. Bond was played by Sean Connery and George Lazenby in the movies shot throughout the 60s. The Bond movies were filmed all across the world and by different directors each time, with some of the old directors collaborating with the new ones. The success of each Bond film lead to bigger budget prices for the following films adapted to the big screen. Each movie recovered its budget and won critically acclaimed awards the years that they came out. Of all the Bond films in cinema today, Thunderball is the most successful movie with the whole Bond series being the third highest grossing of all time in Hollywood cinema.", "title": "Filming of James Bond in the 1960s" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The \"James Bond Theme\" is the main signature theme of the James Bond films and has featured in every Eon Productions Bond film since \"Dr. No\", released in 1962. The piece has been used as an accompanying fanfare to the gun barrel sequence in almost every James Bond film.", "title": "James Bond Theme" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bond Girls Are Forever is a 2002 James Bond documentary film hosted by actress Maryam d'Abo, who had played the role of Kara Milovy in the 15th James Bond film \"The Living Daylights\". It was accompanied by a 2003 book written by John Cork and d'Abo. The book is subtitled The Women of James Bond. Both the film and the book is a tribute to the elite club of women who have played the role of a Bond girl.", "title": "Bond Girls Are Forever" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The modern bikini made its debut in 1946, and since then it has caught the popular imagination becoming probably the most popular women's swimsuit, and not necessarily for swimming. Today, bikinis appear in competitions, films, magazines, music, literature, magazines and even video games. Despite the easy availability of more revealing glamour imagery, bikini modeling remains popular and can still create controversy. Portrayals of the bikini in popular culture led, to a large extent, to its acceptance by Western society at large. In 1960, Brian Hyland's pop song \"Itsy Bitsy Teenie Weenie Yellow Polka Dot Bikini\" inspired a bikini-buying spree. The white bikini worn by Ursula Andress as Honey Ryder in the 1962 James Bond film \"Dr. No\" has been cited as one of the most famous bikinis of all time and an iconic moment in cinematic and fashion history. By 1963, the movie \"Beach Party\", starring Annette Funicello and Frankie Avalon, led a wave of films that made the bikini a pop-culture symbol. \" Playboy\" first featured a bikini on its cover in 1962. The Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue debuted two years later. This increasing popularity was reinforced by its appearance in contemporary movies like \"How to Stuff a Wild Bikini\" featuring Annette Funicello and \"One Million Years B.C.\" (1966) featuring Raquel Welch. Raquel Welch's fur bikini in \"One Million Years B.C.\" gave the world the most iconic bikini shot of all time in that period and the poster image became an important iconic moment in cinema history. Hollywood stars such as Marilyn Monroe, Jayne Mansfield, Gina Lollobrigida and Jane Russell helped the growing popularity of bikinis further. Pin up posters of Monroe and Mansfield, as well as Hayworth, Bardot and Raquel Welch distributed around the world contributed significantly to the popularity of the bikini.", "title": "Bikini in popular culture" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sky Movies 007 HD was a premium subscription television movie channel in the United Kingdom and Ireland operated by BSkyB. The channel was dedicated to the James Bond films and first went on-air on 5 October 2012 after Sky secured the broadcasting rights to the back catalogue of Bond films, and to coincide with the 50th anniversary of the release of the first Bond film, \"Dr. No\" in 1962. After initially airing for a month to celebrate the anniversary the channel returned from 1 January 2013 to 21 January 2013, then again in February. Its last airdate was 17 August 2013. In November 2013, ITV re-acquired the franchise after signing a deal with the distributor, and the films returned to terrestrial television. On 8 July 2016 Sky Movies was rebranded as Sky Cinema. As part of the rebrand, Sky acquired the rights to show the latest James Bond film (Spectre).", "title": "Sky Movies 007 HD" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The white bikini of Ursula Andress (also known as the Dr. No bikini) was a white bikini worn by Ursula Andress as Honey Ryder in the 1962 James Bond film, \"Dr. No\". It is cited as the most famous bikini of all time and an iconic moment in cinematic and fashion history.", "title": "White bikini of Ursula Andress" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wet Nellie is a custom-built submarine, created for the 1977 James Bond film \"The Spy Who Loved Me\" in the shape of a Lotus Esprit S1 sports car. The Esprit was chosen to give James Bond a glamorous car to drive. \"Wet Nellie\" is named in reference to Little Nellie, an autogyro featured in the James Bond film \"You Only Live Twice\". Little Nellie was named after Nellie Wallace.", "title": "Wet Nellie" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ursula Andress (born 19 March 1936) is a Swiss film and television actress, former model and sex symbol, who has appeared in American, British and Italian films.", "title": "Ursula Andress" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Casino Royale is a 1967 spy comedy film originally produced by Columbia Pictures featuring an ensemble cast. It is loosely based on Ian Fleming's first James Bond novel. The film stars David Niven as the \"original\" Bond, Sir James Bond 007. Forced out of retirement to investigate the deaths and disappearances of international spies, he soon battles the mysterious Dr. Noah and SMERSH. The film's tagline: \"Casino Royale is too much... for one James Bond!\" refers to Bond's ruse to mislead SMERSH in which six other agents are pretending to be \"James Bond\", namely, baccarat master Evelyn Tremble (Peter Sellers), millionaire spy Vesper Lynd (Ursula Andress), Bond's secretary Miss Moneypenny (Barbara Bouchet), Mata Bond (Joanna Pettet), Bond's daughter by Mata Hari; and British agents \"Coop\" (Terence Cooper) and \"The Detainer\" (Daliah Lavi).", "title": "Casino Royale (1967 film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Honeychile Rider is a fictional character in Ian Fleming's James Bond novel \"Dr. No\". In the 1962 Bond film of the same name, her name was shortened and changed to Honey Ryder. In the film, she is played by Swiss actress Ursula Andress and due to her heavy accent was dubbed by Nikki van der Zyl.", "title": "Honey Rider" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "how old is the actress that played Honey Ryder in the 1962 James Bond film \"Dr. No\"" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "how old is the actress that played Honey Ryder in the 1962 James Bond film \"Dr. No\"" } ]
[]
true
5abbb3a95542996606241722
What year did Danish film director Thomas Vinterberg direct Dear Wendy?
2004
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Dear Wendy", "Thomas Vinterberg" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Submarino is a 2010 Danish drama film directed by Thomas Vinterberg, starring Jakob Cedergren and Peter Plaugborg.", " It is based on the 2007 novel \"Submarino\" by Jonas T. Bengtsson, and focuses on two brothers on the bottom of Danish society, with lives marked by violence and drug addiction.", " The film was produced by Nimbus Film.", " As a condition from the financier TV 2, half of the cast and crew were novices, which the director enjoyed as it gave an experience similar to his earliest films." ], [ "Thomas Vinterberg (born 19 May 1969) is a Danish film director who, along with Lars von Trier, co-founded the Dogme 95 movement in filmmaking, which established rules for simplifying movie production.", " He is best known for the films \"The Celebration\" (1998), \"Submarino\" (2010), \"The Hunt\" (2012) and \"Far from the Madding Crowd\" (2015)." ], [ "Dear Wendy is a 2004 film directed by Thomas Vinterberg, and starring Jamie Bell, Bill Pullman, Mark Webber and Alison Pill." ], [ "It's All About Love is a 2003 romance-drama film written and directed by Thomas Vinterberg.", " Its narrative can be classified as apocalyptic science fiction, but Vinterberg prefers to call it \"a dream\".", " Unlike the director's earlier Danish-language films, \"It's All About Love\" is entirely in English and stars Joaquin Phoenix, Claire Danes and Sean Penn.", " The production was led by Denmark's Nimbus Film, but the film was largely an international co-production, with involvement of companies from nine different countries in total.", " It was very poorly received by film critics." ], [ "The Biggest Heroes (Danish: \"De største helte\" ) is a 1996 Danish comedy/road movie film directed by Thomas Vinterberg." ], [ "The Hunt (Danish: Jagten ) is a 2012 Danish drama film directed by Thomas Vinterberg and starring Mads Mikkelsen.", " The story is set in a small Danish village around Christmas, and follows a man who becomes the target of mass hysteria after being wrongly accused of sexually abusing a child in his kindergarten class." ], [ "Dogme 95 was a filmmaking movement started in 1995 by the Danish directors Lars von Trier and Thomas Vinterberg, who created the \"Dogme 95 Manifesto\" and the \"Vows of Chastity\" (Danish: \"kyskhedsløfter\" ).", " These were rules to create filmmaking based on the traditional values of story, acting, and theme, and excluding the use of elaborate special effects or technology.", " It was an attempt to take back power for the director as artist, as opposed to the studio.", " They were later joined by fellow Danish directors Kristian Levring and Søren Kragh-Jacobsen, forming the Dogme 95 Collective or the Dogme Brethren.", " \"Dogme\" (] ) is the Danish word for dogma." ], [ "Festen is a 1998 Danish film, produced by Nimbus Film and directed by Thomas Vinterberg.", " It was released under the title The Celebration in the United States." ], [ "The Commune (Danish: Kollektivet ) is a 2016 Danish drama film directed by Thomas Vinterberg.", " It was selected to compete for the Golden Bear at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival.", " At Berlin, Trine Dyrholm won the Silver Bear for Best Actress.", " It was named as one of three films that could be chosen as the Danish submission for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 89th Academy Awards, but it was not selected." ], [ "Sisse Graum Jørgensen (born 8 May 1972) is a Danish film producer and sits on the board of the film company Zentropa.", " Films she has produced include '”Hævnen” “Jagten” and “Dear Wendy”.", " She also sits in the advisory board for TrustNordisk, a Scandinavian international film distributor." ] ], "title": [ "Submarino", "Thomas Vinterberg", "Dear Wendy", "It's All About Love", "The Biggest Heroes", "The Hunt (2012 film)", "Dogme 95", "Festen", "The Commune", "Sisse Graum Jørgensen" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Submarino is a 2010 Danish drama film directed by Thomas Vinterberg, starring Jakob Cedergren and Peter Plaugborg. It is based on the 2007 novel \"Submarino\" by Jonas T. Bengtsson, and focuses on two brothers on the bottom of Danish society, with lives marked by violence and drug addiction. The film was produced by Nimbus Film. As a condition from the financier TV 2, half of the cast and crew were novices, which the director enjoyed as it gave an experience similar to his earliest films.", "title": "Submarino" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Thomas Vinterberg (born 19 May 1969) is a Danish film director who, along with Lars von Trier, co-founded the Dogme 95 movement in filmmaking, which established rules for simplifying movie production. He is best known for the films \"The Celebration\" (1998), \"Submarino\" (2010), \"The Hunt\" (2012) and \"Far from the Madding Crowd\" (2015).", "title": "Thomas Vinterberg" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Dear Wendy is a 2004 film directed by Thomas Vinterberg, and starring Jamie Bell, Bill Pullman, Mark Webber and Alison Pill.", "title": "Dear Wendy" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "It's All About Love is a 2003 romance-drama film written and directed by Thomas Vinterberg. Its narrative can be classified as apocalyptic science fiction, but Vinterberg prefers to call it \"a dream\". Unlike the director's earlier Danish-language films, \"It's All About Love\" is entirely in English and stars Joaquin Phoenix, Claire Danes and Sean Penn. The production was led by Denmark's Nimbus Film, but the film was largely an international co-production, with involvement of companies from nine different countries in total. It was very poorly received by film critics.", "title": "It's All About Love" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Biggest Heroes (Danish: \"De største helte\" ) is a 1996 Danish comedy/road movie film directed by Thomas Vinterberg.", "title": "The Biggest Heroes" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hunt (Danish: Jagten ) is a 2012 Danish drama film directed by Thomas Vinterberg and starring Mads Mikkelsen. The story is set in a small Danish village around Christmas, and follows a man who becomes the target of mass hysteria after being wrongly accused of sexually abusing a child in his kindergarten class.", "title": "The Hunt (2012 film)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dogme 95 was a filmmaking movement started in 1995 by the Danish directors Lars von Trier and Thomas Vinterberg, who created the \"Dogme 95 Manifesto\" and the \"Vows of Chastity\" (Danish: \"kyskhedsløfter\" ). These were rules to create filmmaking based on the traditional values of story, acting, and theme, and excluding the use of elaborate special effects or technology. It was an attempt to take back power for the director as artist, as opposed to the studio. They were later joined by fellow Danish directors Kristian Levring and Søren Kragh-Jacobsen, forming the Dogme 95 Collective or the Dogme Brethren. \"Dogme\" (] ) is the Danish word for dogma.", "title": "Dogme 95" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Festen is a 1998 Danish film, produced by Nimbus Film and directed by Thomas Vinterberg. It was released under the title The Celebration in the United States.", "title": "Festen" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Commune (Danish: Kollektivet ) is a 2016 Danish drama film directed by Thomas Vinterberg. It was selected to compete for the Golden Bear at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival. At Berlin, Trine Dyrholm won the Silver Bear for Best Actress. It was named as one of three films that could be chosen as the Danish submission for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 89th Academy Awards, but it was not selected.", "title": "The Commune" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sisse Graum Jørgensen (born 8 May 1972) is a Danish film producer and sits on the board of the film company Zentropa. Films she has produced include '”Hævnen” “Jagten” and “Dear Wendy”. She also sits in the advisory board for TrustNordisk, a Scandinavian international film distributor.", "title": "Sisse Graum Jørgensen" } ]
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[]
true
5a8740ff5542994846c1cd36
Memphis International Airport and Norfolk International Airport, are located in which country?
United States
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Memphis International Airport", "Norfolk International Airport" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "State Route 165 (SR 165) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia.", " The state highway runs 39.75 mi from U.S. Route 17 Business (US 17 Business) in Chesapeake north to SR 337 in Norfolk.", " SR 165 is a C-shaped route that connects Chesapeake and Norfolk in the Hampton Roads metropolitan area indirectly via Virginia Beach.", " The highway's east–west segment connects the Chesapeake communities of Deep Creek and Great Bridge with the Princess Anne part of Virginia Beach.", " SR 165's northwest–southeast portion connects the Princess Anne area with Virginia Beach's Salem and Kempsville communities and with Norfolk.", " Within Norfolk, the state highway parallels Interstate 64 (I-64) while passing through the eastern and northern areas of the city near Norfolk International Airport and Naval Station Norfolk.", " Much of SR 165 is a multi-lane divided highway, but there are significant two-lane stretches in all three of the independent cities the highway serves." ], [ "FedEx Express Flight 1406 was a cargo flight from Memphis International Airport, Memphis, Tennessee, to Logan International Airport in Boston, Massachusetts, when it suffered a cargo fire in-flight over New York.", " The three crew members on board successfully made an emergency landing at Stewart International Airport, New Windsor.", " After the evacuation, the DC-10 was consumed by fire.", " After extensive investigation, the National Transportation Safety Board was unable to determine what caused the fire.", " Nevertheless, the Federal Aviation Administration made recommendations to prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future." ], [ "The Wayne County Airport runway collision involved the collision of two Northwest Airlines planes in dense fog at Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport on December 3, 1990.", " It occurred when Flight 1482, a scheduled Douglas DC-9-14 operating from Detroit to Pittsburgh International Airport, taxied onto an active runway by mistake in dense fog and was hit by a departing Boeing 727 operating as Flight 299 to Memphis International Airport.", " One crew and seven occupants of the DC-9 were killed." ], [ "Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport (IATA: PHF, ICAO: KPHF, FAA LID: PHF) is an airport located in Newport News, Virginia, and serves the Hampton Roads metropolitan area along with Norfolk International Airport in Norfolk.", " The airport is owned and operated by the Peninsula Airport Commission, which is a political subdivision of the Commonwealth of Virginia." ], [ "FedEx Express (FedEx) Flight 647 was a flight between Metropolitan Oakland International Airport (OAK), Oakland, California and Memphis International Airport (MEM), Memphis, Tennessee that crashed during landing on December 18, 2003." ], [ "Norfolk International Airport (IATA: ORF, ICAO: KORF, FAA LID: ORF) is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) northeast of the central business district of Norfolk, an independent city in the U.S. state of Virginia.", " It is owned by the city of Norfolk and operated by the Norfolk Airport Authority: a bureau under the municipal government.", " The airport serves the entire Hampton Roads metropolitan area of southeast Virginia (along with Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport in Newport News) as well as northeast North Carolina." ], [ "Indianapolis International Airport (IATA: IND, ICAO: KIND, FAA LID: IND) is a public airport seven miles (11 km) southwest of downtown Indianapolis, in Marion County, Indiana, United States.", " It is owned and operated by the Indianapolis Airport Authority.", " The airport is the largest in Indiana, occupying about 7700 acre in Wayne and Decatur townships of Marion County, all within the city of Indianapolis.", " It is near interstate highways I-65, I-69, I-70 and I-74, all of which connect to the city's I-465 beltway.", " The passenger terminal was the first designed and built in the United States after the September 11, 2001 attacks.", " The airport is also home to a FedEx Express hub, the company's second-largest after the SuperHub at Memphis International Airport.", " Opened in 1988, the hub has been expanded three times." ], [ "Memphis International Airport (IATA: MEM, ICAO: KMEM, FAA LID: MEM) is a civil-military airport seven miles (11.2 km) southeast of downtown Memphis in Shelby County, Tennessee, United States." ], [ "Frederic Heutte was a leading writer, gardener and horticulturist in Norfolk, Virginia.", " He became head of Norfolk's parks in 1936, and became a leading advocate for the beautification of the Tidewater Virginia city through its landscaping.", " In 1936 Heutte founded and was director of the Norfolk Botanical Garden until he retired in 1966.", " The garden has the distinction of being the only botanical garden that surrounds a municipal airport.", " Later, Norfolk International Airport became a national model for reconciling the landscape and commercial aviation ." ], [ "FedEx Flight 630 was a regular scheduled cargo flight from Seattle-Tacoma International Airport to Memphis International Airport, Memphis, Tennessee.", " On July 28, 2006, the McDonnell Douglas MD-10-10F" ] ], "title": [ "Virginia State Route 165", "FedEx Express Flight 1406", "1990 Wayne County Airport runway collision", "Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport", "FedEx Express Flight 647", "Norfolk International Airport", "Indianapolis International Airport", "Memphis International Airport", "Fred Heutte", "FedEx Express Flight 630" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "State Route 165 (SR 165) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia. The state highway runs 39.75 mi from U.S. Route 17 Business (US 17 Business) in Chesapeake north to SR 337 in Norfolk. SR 165 is a C-shaped route that connects Chesapeake and Norfolk in the Hampton Roads metropolitan area indirectly via Virginia Beach. The highway's east–west segment connects the Chesapeake communities of Deep Creek and Great Bridge with the Princess Anne part of Virginia Beach. SR 165's northwest–southeast portion connects the Princess Anne area with Virginia Beach's Salem and Kempsville communities and with Norfolk. Within Norfolk, the state highway parallels Interstate 64 (I-64) while passing through the eastern and northern areas of the city near Norfolk International Airport and Naval Station Norfolk. Much of SR 165 is a multi-lane divided highway, but there are significant two-lane stretches in all three of the independent cities the highway serves.", "title": "Virginia State Route 165" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "FedEx Express Flight 1406 was a cargo flight from Memphis International Airport, Memphis, Tennessee, to Logan International Airport in Boston, Massachusetts, when it suffered a cargo fire in-flight over New York. The three crew members on board successfully made an emergency landing at Stewart International Airport, New Windsor. After the evacuation, the DC-10 was consumed by fire. After extensive investigation, the National Transportation Safety Board was unable to determine what caused the fire. Nevertheless, the Federal Aviation Administration made recommendations to prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future.", "title": "FedEx Express Flight 1406" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Wayne County Airport runway collision involved the collision of two Northwest Airlines planes in dense fog at Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport on December 3, 1990. It occurred when Flight 1482, a scheduled Douglas DC-9-14 operating from Detroit to Pittsburgh International Airport, taxied onto an active runway by mistake in dense fog and was hit by a departing Boeing 727 operating as Flight 299 to Memphis International Airport. One crew and seven occupants of the DC-9 were killed.", "title": "1990 Wayne County Airport runway collision" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport (IATA: PHF, ICAO: KPHF, FAA LID: PHF) is an airport located in Newport News, Virginia, and serves the Hampton Roads metropolitan area along with Norfolk International Airport in Norfolk. The airport is owned and operated by the Peninsula Airport Commission, which is a political subdivision of the Commonwealth of Virginia.", "title": "Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "FedEx Express (FedEx) Flight 647 was a flight between Metropolitan Oakland International Airport (OAK), Oakland, California and Memphis International Airport (MEM), Memphis, Tennessee that crashed during landing on December 18, 2003.", "title": "FedEx Express Flight 647" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Norfolk International Airport (IATA: ORF, ICAO: KORF, FAA LID: ORF) is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) northeast of the central business district of Norfolk, an independent city in the U.S. state of Virginia. It is owned by the city of Norfolk and operated by the Norfolk Airport Authority: a bureau under the municipal government. The airport serves the entire Hampton Roads metropolitan area of southeast Virginia (along with Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport in Newport News) as well as northeast North Carolina.", "title": "Norfolk International Airport" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Indianapolis International Airport (IATA: IND, ICAO: KIND, FAA LID: IND) is a public airport seven miles (11 km) southwest of downtown Indianapolis, in Marion County, Indiana, United States. It is owned and operated by the Indianapolis Airport Authority. The airport is the largest in Indiana, occupying about 7700 acre in Wayne and Decatur townships of Marion County, all within the city of Indianapolis. It is near interstate highways I-65, I-69, I-70 and I-74, all of which connect to the city's I-465 beltway. The passenger terminal was the first designed and built in the United States after the September 11, 2001 attacks. The airport is also home to a FedEx Express hub, the company's second-largest after the SuperHub at Memphis International Airport. Opened in 1988, the hub has been expanded three times.", "title": "Indianapolis International Airport" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Memphis International Airport (IATA: MEM, ICAO: KMEM, FAA LID: MEM) is a civil-military airport seven miles (11.2 km) southeast of downtown Memphis in Shelby County, Tennessee, United States.", "title": "Memphis International Airport" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Frederic Heutte was a leading writer, gardener and horticulturist in Norfolk, Virginia. He became head of Norfolk's parks in 1936, and became a leading advocate for the beautification of the Tidewater Virginia city through its landscaping. In 1936 Heutte founded and was director of the Norfolk Botanical Garden until he retired in 1966. The garden has the distinction of being the only botanical garden that surrounds a municipal airport. Later, Norfolk International Airport became a national model for reconciling the landscape and commercial aviation .", "title": "Fred Heutte" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "FedEx Flight 630 was a regular scheduled cargo flight from Seattle-Tacoma International Airport to Memphis International Airport, Memphis, Tennessee. On July 28, 2006, the McDonnell Douglas MD-10-10F", "title": "FedEx Express Flight 630" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Memphis International Airport and Norfolk International Airport, are located in which country?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Memphis International Airport and Norfolk International Airport, are located in which country?" } ]
[]
true
5a747cd755429979e2882961
What actor best known for his roles as Peter Waters in "Crash" and as O-Dog in the 1993 hood film, "Menace II Society", was in a movie based on David Brin's 1985 book?
The Postman
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 1 ], "title": [ "The Postman (film)", "The Postman (film)", "Larenz Tate" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "\"Dedicated\" is a single by R. Kelly with Public Announcement, From the album \"Born into the 90's\".", " The song was a top ten hit in the R&B/Hip Hop Charts and at number 31 on the Billboard 100 Charts.", " It's the album's best charted single in the Billboard chart but the other way around in R&B/Hip Hop charts.", " The song was one of the songs by R. Kelly to be used in the movie \"Menace II Society\" in 1993.", " A music video has been made and it featured R. Kelly's mother who died a year later." ], [ "\"Streiht Up Menace\" is a 1993 single by MC Eiht off the soundtrack of 1993 movie \"Menace II Society\".", " The lyrics of the song focus on the life of the characters in the movie, acting as a sort of plot summary for the film.", " Compton's Most Wanted also did this with another song from a soundtrack with the song \"Growin' Up In The Hood\" from the \"Boyz n the Hood\" soundtrack." ], [ "Tyrin Turner (born July 17, 1971) is an American actor from South Central Los Angeles.", " He played the lead role of Caine in the 1993 drama \"Menace II Society\"." ], [ "Menace II Society (pronounced Menace to Society) is a 1993 American teen hood drama film directed by Allen and Albert Hughes in their directorial debut, and starring Tyrin Turner, Jada Pinkett, Larenz Tate and Samuel L. Jackson.", " The film is set in Watts.", " The film follows the life of a young man named Kaydee \"Caine\" Lawson and his close friends.", " It gained notoriety for its scenes of violence, profanity, and drug-related content.", " It was released in May 1993 to critical acclaim for its gritty portrayal of urban violence and its powerful underlying messages." ], [ "Arnold Herbert Johnson (November 15, 1921 – April 10, 2000) was an American actor who played the lead role in the film \"Putney Swope\" (1969); in the film, his voice was dubbed by Robert Downey, Sr. because Johnson could never remember his lines.", " Johnson appeared in \"Shaft (1971 film)\" as Cul, a friend of John Shaft and the owner of a shoeshine parlor.", " He also played a role in the film \"My Demon Lover\" (1987) and had roles in \"Rocky\" (1976) and \"Menace II Society\" (1993), as Thomas, the religious Christian grandfather of the lead character Caine (played by Tyrin Turner)." ], [ "Aaron Tyler (born May 22, 1967), better known by his stage name MC Eiht, is an American rapper born in Augusta, Georgia.", " Many of his songs are based on his life in Compton.", " His stage name was partly inspired by the numeral in KRS-One's name.", " He chose Eiht for its links to \"hood culture\", including Olde English 800 (8 Ball) and .38 caliber firearms.", " He is the \"de facto\" leader of West Coast hip hop group Compton's Most Wanted, which also included fellow Compton-based rappers Boom Bam, Tha Chill, DJ Mike T, DJ Slip and Ant Capone.", " He is also known for his role as A-Wax in the 1993 film \"Menace II Society\"." ], [ "The Postman is a 1997 American epic post-apocalyptic adventure film.", " It is directed by, produced by, and stars Kevin Costner, with the screenplay written by Eric Roth and Brian Helgeland, based on David Brin's 1985 book of the same name.", " The film also features Will Patton, Larenz Tate, Olivia Williams, James Russo, and Tom Petty." ], [ "Larenz Tate (born September 8, 1975) is an American film and television actor.", " He’s best known for his roles as Peter Waters in \"Crash\" and as O-Dog in the 1993 hood film, \"Menace II Society\".", " His other films include \"Dead Presidents\", \"Love Jones\", \"Why Do Fools Fall in Love\", \"A Man Apart\", \"Waist Deep\", \"Biker Boyz\", and \"Ray\"." ], [ "Menace to Sobriety is the second album by Ugly Kid Joe.", " It was released in 1995.", " The album title is an allusion to the movie \"Menace II Society\".", " It received favourable reviews & reached number 2 on the UK's rock album charts, in the first week of its release.", " \"Milkman's Son\" and \"Tomorrow's World\" were released as singles.", " Music videos were released for \"Tomorrow's World\", \"Milkman's Son\", and \"Cloudy Skies\"." ], [ "Menace II Society is the name of the official soundtrack for the movie of the same name.", " It was released May 26, 1993 by Jive.", " It peaked at number 1 on the \"Billboard\" Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and at number 11 on the \"Billboard\" 200.", " Several songs heard both in the movie and in the closing credits, such as \"Got to Give It Up\" by Marvin Gaye, \"Love and Happiness\" by Al Green, \"Dopeman\" by N.W.A, \"Ghetto Bird\" by Ice Cube, \"Computer Love\" by Zapp, \"For the Love of You\" by The Isley Brothers\", \"Honey Love\", \"Slow Dance (Hey Mr. DJ)\", and Dedicated (all performed by R. Kelly), \"Atomic Dog\" by George Clinton, \"Fly Away\" by Hi-Five, \"Only The Strong Survive\" by Jerry Butler, and a remix to \"Streiht Up Menace\" by MC Eiht, were not included in the soundtrack album." ] ], "title": [ "Dedicated (song)", "Streiht Up Menace", "Tyrin Turner", "Menace II Society", "Arnold Johnson (actor)", "MC Eiht", "The Postman (film)", "Larenz Tate", "Menace to Sobriety (Ugly Kid Joe album)", "Menace II Society (soundtrack)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Dedicated\" is a single by R. Kelly with Public Announcement, From the album \"Born into the 90's\". The song was a top ten hit in the R&B/Hip Hop Charts and at number 31 on the Billboard 100 Charts. It's the album's best charted single in the Billboard chart but the other way around in R&B/Hip Hop charts. The song was one of the songs by R. Kelly to be used in the movie \"Menace II Society\" in 1993. A music video has been made and it featured R. Kelly's mother who died a year later.", "title": "Dedicated (song)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Streiht Up Menace\" is a 1993 single by MC Eiht off the soundtrack of 1993 movie \"Menace II Society\". The lyrics of the song focus on the life of the characters in the movie, acting as a sort of plot summary for the film. Compton's Most Wanted also did this with another song from a soundtrack with the song \"Growin' Up In The Hood\" from the \"Boyz n the Hood\" soundtrack.", "title": "Streiht Up Menace" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tyrin Turner (born July 17, 1971) is an American actor from South Central Los Angeles. He played the lead role of Caine in the 1993 drama \"Menace II Society\".", "title": "Tyrin Turner" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Menace II Society (pronounced Menace to Society) is a 1993 American teen hood drama film directed by Allen and Albert Hughes in their directorial debut, and starring Tyrin Turner, Jada Pinkett, Larenz Tate and Samuel L. Jackson. The film is set in Watts. The film follows the life of a young man named Kaydee \"Caine\" Lawson and his close friends. It gained notoriety for its scenes of violence, profanity, and drug-related content. It was released in May 1993 to critical acclaim for its gritty portrayal of urban violence and its powerful underlying messages.", "title": "Menace II Society" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Arnold Herbert Johnson (November 15, 1921 – April 10, 2000) was an American actor who played the lead role in the film \"Putney Swope\" (1969); in the film, his voice was dubbed by Robert Downey, Sr. because Johnson could never remember his lines. Johnson appeared in \"Shaft (1971 film)\" as Cul, a friend of John Shaft and the owner of a shoeshine parlor. He also played a role in the film \"My Demon Lover\" (1987) and had roles in \"Rocky\" (1976) and \"Menace II Society\" (1993), as Thomas, the religious Christian grandfather of the lead character Caine (played by Tyrin Turner).", "title": "Arnold Johnson (actor)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Aaron Tyler (born May 22, 1967), better known by his stage name MC Eiht, is an American rapper born in Augusta, Georgia. Many of his songs are based on his life in Compton. His stage name was partly inspired by the numeral in KRS-One's name. He chose Eiht for its links to \"hood culture\", including Olde English 800 (8 Ball) and .38 caliber firearms. He is the \"de facto\" leader of West Coast hip hop group Compton's Most Wanted, which also included fellow Compton-based rappers Boom Bam, Tha Chill, DJ Mike T, DJ Slip and Ant Capone. He is also known for his role as A-Wax in the 1993 film \"Menace II Society\".", "title": "MC Eiht" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Postman is a 1997 American epic post-apocalyptic adventure film. It is directed by, produced by, and stars Kevin Costner, with the screenplay written by Eric Roth and Brian Helgeland, based on David Brin's 1985 book of the same name. The film also features Will Patton, Larenz Tate, Olivia Williams, James Russo, and Tom Petty.", "title": "The Postman (film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Larenz Tate (born September 8, 1975) is an American film and television actor. He’s best known for his roles as Peter Waters in \"Crash\" and as O-Dog in the 1993 hood film, \"Menace II Society\". His other films include \"Dead Presidents\", \"Love Jones\", \"Why Do Fools Fall in Love\", \"A Man Apart\", \"Waist Deep\", \"Biker Boyz\", and \"Ray\".", "title": "Larenz Tate" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Menace to Sobriety is the second album by Ugly Kid Joe. It was released in 1995. The album title is an allusion to the movie \"Menace II Society\". It received favourable reviews & reached number 2 on the UK's rock album charts, in the first week of its release. \"Milkman's Son\" and \"Tomorrow's World\" were released as singles. Music videos were released for \"Tomorrow's World\", \"Milkman's Son\", and \"Cloudy Skies\".", "title": "Menace to Sobriety (Ugly Kid Joe album)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Menace II Society is the name of the official soundtrack for the movie of the same name. It was released May 26, 1993 by Jive. It peaked at number 1 on the \"Billboard\" Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and at number 11 on the \"Billboard\" 200. Several songs heard both in the movie and in the closing credits, such as \"Got to Give It Up\" by Marvin Gaye, \"Love and Happiness\" by Al Green, \"Dopeman\" by N.W.A, \"Ghetto Bird\" by Ice Cube, \"Computer Love\" by Zapp, \"For the Love of You\" by The Isley Brothers\", \"Honey Love\", \"Slow Dance (Hey Mr. DJ)\", and Dedicated (all performed by R. Kelly), \"Atomic Dog\" by George Clinton, \"Fly Away\" by Hi-Five, \"Only The Strong Survive\" by Jerry Butler, and a remix to \"Streiht Up Menace\" by MC Eiht, were not included in the soundtrack album.", "title": "Menace II Society (soundtrack)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What actor best known for his roles as Peter Waters in \"Crash\" and as O-Dog in the 1993 hood film, \"Menace II Society\", was in a movie based on David Brin's 1985 book?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What actor best known for his roles as Peter Waters in \"Crash\" and as O-Dog in the 1993 hood film, \"Menace II Society\", was in a movie based on David Brin's 1985 book?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "What actor best known for his roles as Peter Waters in \"Crash\" and as O-Dog in the 1993 hood film, \"Menace II Society\", was in a movie based on David Brin's 1985 book?" } ]
[]
true
5abb04f75542992ccd8e7eb5
Marion Zimmer Bradley and Robin McKinley, are of which nationality?
American
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Marion Zimmer Bradley", "Robin McKinley" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The \"Sword and Sorceress\" series is a series of fantasy anthologies originally edited by Marion Zimmer Bradley, and originally published by DAW Books.", " As she explained in the foreword to the first volume, she created the anthology to redress the lack of strong female protagonists in the subgenre of sword and sorcery.", " At the time, most female characters in sword and sorcery were little more than stock damsels in distress, or pawns who were distributed at the conclusion of the story as \"bad-conduct prizes\" (Bradley's term) for the male protagonists.", " Many of the early sword-and-sorcery works featured attitudes toward women that Bradley considered appalling." ], [ "Marion Zimmer Bradley's Fantasy Magazine was a quarterly fantasy magazine founded and initially edited by fantasy and science fiction author Marion Zimmer Bradley.", " Fifty issues appeared from summer 1988 through December 2000.", " It was published by MZB Enterprises from 1988-1989, Marion Zimmer Bradley Ltd. from 1990-1993, and the Marion Zimmer Bradley Living Trust from 1994-2000, all based in Berkeley, California.", " The Trust continued publication for a short time after Bradley's death in 1999; the magazine went out of business at the end of 2000." ], [ "The Heirs of Hammerfell is a science fantasy novel by American writer Marion Zimmer Bradley, part of her Darkover series.", " It was first published by in hardcover by DAW Books in 1989.", " The book takes place during the era of Darkover's history known as the Hundred Kingdoms.", " This is the last book in the Darkover series written entirely by Bradley without the assistance of a co-author." ], [ "The Darkover series is a science fiction-fantasy chronology consisting of several novels and short stories set in the fictional world of Darkover as created by author Marion Zimmer Bradley.", " The word \"Darkover\" is a registered trademark owned by the Marion Zimmer Bradley Literary Works Trust." ], [ "The Spell Sword is a sword and planet novel by American writer Marion Zimmer Bradley, part of the Darkover series.", " The book was co-authored by Paul Edwin Zimmer, Bradley's brother, though he was not credited.", " \"The Spell Sword\" was first published in paperback by DAW in 1974 OCLC 156484864 and has been republished several times." ], [ "The Forest House is a fantasy novel by American writers Marion Zimmer Bradley and Diana L. Paxson, though the latter is uncredited by the publisher.", " It is a prequel to Bradley's Arthurian novel \"The Mists of Avalon\"." ], [ "Darkover is the focus planet of the Darkover series of science fiction-fantasy novels and short stories by Marion Zimmer Bradley and others published since 1958.", " According to the novels, Darkover is the only human-habitable of seven planets orbiting a fictional red giant star called Cottman.", " The word \"Darkover\" is a registered trademark owned by the Marion Zimmer Bradley Literary Works Trust." ], [ "Marion Eleanor Zimmer Bradley (June 3, 1930 – September 25, 1999) was an American author of fantasy, historical fantasy, science fiction, and science fantasy novels, and is best known for the Arthurian fiction novel \"The Mists of Avalon\", and the Darkover series.", " While some critics have noted a feminist perspective in her writing, her popularity has been posthumously marred by multiple accusations against her of child sexual abuse and rape by two of her children, Mark and Moira Greyland, among many others.", " Zimmer Bradley's first child, David R. Bradley, and her brother, Paul Edwin Zimmer, also became published science fiction and fantasy authors." ], [ "Marion Zimmer Bradley's Darkover is a collection of science fantasy short stories by American writer Marion Zimmer Bradley.", " The stories are set in Bradley's world of Darkover.", " The book was first published by DAW Books (No. 929) in October, 1993." ], [ "Jennifer Carolyn Robin McKinley (born November 16, 1952), known as Robin McKinley, is an American author of fantasy and children's books.", " Her 1984 novel \"The Hero and the Crown\" won the Newbery Medal as the year's best new American children's book." ] ], "title": [ "Sword and Sorceress series", "Marion Zimmer Bradley's Fantasy Magazine", "The Heirs of Hammerfell", "Darkover series", "The Spell Sword", "The Forest House", "Darkover", "Marion Zimmer Bradley", "Marion Zimmer Bradley's Darkover", "Robin McKinley" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The \"Sword and Sorceress\" series is a series of fantasy anthologies originally edited by Marion Zimmer Bradley, and originally published by DAW Books. As she explained in the foreword to the first volume, she created the anthology to redress the lack of strong female protagonists in the subgenre of sword and sorcery. At the time, most female characters in sword and sorcery were little more than stock damsels in distress, or pawns who were distributed at the conclusion of the story as \"bad-conduct prizes\" (Bradley's term) for the male protagonists. Many of the early sword-and-sorcery works featured attitudes toward women that Bradley considered appalling.", "title": "Sword and Sorceress series" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Marion Zimmer Bradley's Fantasy Magazine was a quarterly fantasy magazine founded and initially edited by fantasy and science fiction author Marion Zimmer Bradley. Fifty issues appeared from summer 1988 through December 2000. It was published by MZB Enterprises from 1988-1989, Marion Zimmer Bradley Ltd. from 1990-1993, and the Marion Zimmer Bradley Living Trust from 1994-2000, all based in Berkeley, California. The Trust continued publication for a short time after Bradley's death in 1999; the magazine went out of business at the end of 2000.", "title": "Marion Zimmer Bradley's Fantasy Magazine" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Heirs of Hammerfell is a science fantasy novel by American writer Marion Zimmer Bradley, part of her Darkover series. It was first published by in hardcover by DAW Books in 1989. The book takes place during the era of Darkover's history known as the Hundred Kingdoms. This is the last book in the Darkover series written entirely by Bradley without the assistance of a co-author.", "title": "The Heirs of Hammerfell" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Darkover series is a science fiction-fantasy chronology consisting of several novels and short stories set in the fictional world of Darkover as created by author Marion Zimmer Bradley. The word \"Darkover\" is a registered trademark owned by the Marion Zimmer Bradley Literary Works Trust.", "title": "Darkover series" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Spell Sword is a sword and planet novel by American writer Marion Zimmer Bradley, part of the Darkover series. The book was co-authored by Paul Edwin Zimmer, Bradley's brother, though he was not credited. \"The Spell Sword\" was first published in paperback by DAW in 1974 OCLC 156484864 and has been republished several times.", "title": "The Spell Sword" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Forest House is a fantasy novel by American writers Marion Zimmer Bradley and Diana L. Paxson, though the latter is uncredited by the publisher. It is a prequel to Bradley's Arthurian novel \"The Mists of Avalon\".", "title": "The Forest House" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Darkover is the focus planet of the Darkover series of science fiction-fantasy novels and short stories by Marion Zimmer Bradley and others published since 1958. According to the novels, Darkover is the only human-habitable of seven planets orbiting a fictional red giant star called Cottman. The word \"Darkover\" is a registered trademark owned by the Marion Zimmer Bradley Literary Works Trust.", "title": "Darkover" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Marion Eleanor Zimmer Bradley (June 3, 1930 – September 25, 1999) was an American author of fantasy, historical fantasy, science fiction, and science fantasy novels, and is best known for the Arthurian fiction novel \"The Mists of Avalon\", and the Darkover series. While some critics have noted a feminist perspective in her writing, her popularity has been posthumously marred by multiple accusations against her of child sexual abuse and rape by two of her children, Mark and Moira Greyland, among many others. Zimmer Bradley's first child, David R. Bradley, and her brother, Paul Edwin Zimmer, also became published science fiction and fantasy authors.", "title": "Marion Zimmer Bradley" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Marion Zimmer Bradley's Darkover is a collection of science fantasy short stories by American writer Marion Zimmer Bradley. The stories are set in Bradley's world of Darkover. The book was first published by DAW Books (No. 929) in October, 1993.", "title": "Marion Zimmer Bradley's Darkover" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jennifer Carolyn Robin McKinley (born November 16, 1952), known as Robin McKinley, is an American author of fantasy and children's books. Her 1984 novel \"The Hero and the Crown\" won the Newbery Medal as the year's best new American children's book.", "title": "Robin McKinley" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Marion Zimmer Bradley and Robin McKinley, are of which nationality?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Marion Zimmer Bradley and Robin McKinley, are of which nationality?" } ]
[]
true
5ae64eb55542992ae0d162c8
Walang Hanggan, is a classic Philippine romantic drama television series loosely based on the 1991 Gomez-Zulueta film "Hihintayin Kita Sa Langit", a film based on the Emily Brontë novel, "Wuthering Heights", published in which year?
1847
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Walang Hanggan (2012 TV series)", "Wuthering Heights" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Jacqueline Lourdes Blanco-Davao (born February 11, 1964) is a Filipina actress and aerobic instructor of Filipino descent.", " During the 1980s and the 1990s, she appeared in different film genres including \"Hihintayin Kita sa Langit\", (1991), \"Si Aida, Si Lorna, o Si Fe\", (1989) \"Misis mo, Misis ko\", (1988) and \"Palabra de honor\" (1983)." ], [ "Wuthering Heights is a 1939 American drama romance film directed by William Wyler and produced by Samuel Goldwyn.", " It is based on the novel, \"Wuthering Heights\" by Emily Brontë.", " The film depicts only sixteen of the novel's thirty-four chapters, eliminating the second generation of characters.", " The novel was adapted for the screen by Charles MacArthur, Ben Hecht and John Huston.", " The film won the 1939 New York Film Critics Award for Best Film.", " It earned nominations for eight Academy Awards, including for Best Picture and Best Actor in what many consider Hollywood's greatest single year.", " The 1940 Academy Award for Best Cinematography, black-and-white category, was awarded to Gregg Toland for his work.", " Nominated for original score (but losing to The Wizard of Oz) was the prolific film composer, Alfred Newman, whose poignant \"Cathy's Theme\" does so much \"to maintain its life as a masterpiece of romantic filmmaking.\"" ], [ "Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights is a 1992 feature film adaptation of Emily Brontë's novel \"Wuthering Heights\" directed by Peter Kosminsky." ], [ "Wuthering Heights is a 1970 film directed by Robert Fuest.", " It is based on the classic Emily Brontë novel of the same name.", " Like the 1939 version, this film depicts only the first sixteen chapters concluding with Catherine Earnshaw Linton's death and omits the trials of her daughter, Hindley's son, and Heathcliff's son." ], [ "A Beautiful Affair is a 2012 Philippine romantic melodrama television series starring Bea Alonzo and John Lloyd Cruz.", " The series was aired on ABS-CBN and worldwide on TFC from October 29, 2012 to January 18, 2013, succeeding \"Walang Hanggan\".", " The drama revolves around two lost souls who meet and fall in love in the city of Vienna in Austria." ], [ "Walang Hanggan (Lit: \"Boundless\" / English: \"My Eternal\") is a classic Philippine romantic drama television series loosely based on the 1991 Gomez-Zulueta film \"Hihintayin Kita Sa Langit\", a film based on the Emily Brontë novel, \"Wuthering Heights\".", " Directed by Jerry Lopez Sineneng and Trina N. Dayrit, it is topbilled by Coco Martin, Julia Montes, Richard Gomez, and Dawn Zulueta, together with an ensemble cast.", " The series was premiered on ABS-CBN and worldwide on The Filipino Channel on January 16, 2012, replacing \"Nasaan Ka Elisa?", "\".", " The drama became a huge hit maintaining the top spot in viewer ratings for most of its run, with its final episode on October 26, 2012 attaining its highest rating of 45.4% nationwide." ], [ "Wuthering Heights is Emily Brontë's only novel.", " Written between October 1845 and June 1846, \"Wuthering Heights\" was published in 1847 under the pseudonym \"Ellis Bell\"; Brontë died the following year, aged 30.", " \"Wuthering Heights\" and Anne Brontë's \"Agnes Grey\" were accepted by publisher Thomas Newby before the success of their sister Charlotte's novel, \"Jane Eyre\".", " After Emily's death, Charlotte edited the manuscript of \"Wuthering Heights\", and arranged for the edited version to be published as a posthumous second edition in 1850." ], [ "Reyna Films was a Filipino film production company managed by Armida Siguion-Reyna and her son Carlitos Siguion-Reyna in 1991.", " It was known for its critically acclaimed and award-winning films such as \"Hihintayin Kita sa Langit\" and \"Ligaya Ang Itawag Mo Sa Akin\".", " Reyna Films produced 12 films from 1991 to 2000.", " Armida Siguion-Reyna also appeared as actress, aside from being a producer, in three of her productions: \"Ikaw Pa Lang Ang Minahal\", \"Inagaw Mo ang Lahat sa Akin\" and \"Ligaya Ang Itawag Mo Sa Akin\".", " The company has been defunct since 2000, after Azucena." ], [ "Wuthering Heights is a 1998 British television film directed by David Skynner and produced by Jo Wright.", " It is based on the novel \"Wuthering Heights\" by Emily Brontë.", " The novel was adapted for the screen by Neil McKay.", " The film was released by ITV on 5 April 1998 in the United Kingdom and released by WGBH-TV on 18 October 1998 in the United States." ], [ "Wuthering Heights is a 2011 British romantic gothic, period drama film directed by Andrea Arnold and starring Kaya Scodelario as Catherine and James Howson as Heathcliff.", " The screenplay, written by Andrea Arnold and Olivia Hetreed, is based on Emily Brontë's 1847 \"Wuthering Heights\"." ] ], "title": [ "Jackie Lou Blanco", "Wuthering Heights (1939 film)", "Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights", "Wuthering Heights (1970 film)", "A Beautiful Affair", "Walang Hanggan (2012 TV series)", "Wuthering Heights", "Reyna Films", "Wuthering Heights (1998 film)", "Wuthering Heights (2011 film)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jacqueline Lourdes Blanco-Davao (born February 11, 1964) is a Filipina actress and aerobic instructor of Filipino descent. During the 1980s and the 1990s, she appeared in different film genres including \"Hihintayin Kita sa Langit\", (1991), \"Si Aida, Si Lorna, o Si Fe\", (1989) \"Misis mo, Misis ko\", (1988) and \"Palabra de honor\" (1983).", "title": "Jackie Lou Blanco" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wuthering Heights is a 1939 American drama romance film directed by William Wyler and produced by Samuel Goldwyn. It is based on the novel, \"Wuthering Heights\" by Emily Brontë. The film depicts only sixteen of the novel's thirty-four chapters, eliminating the second generation of characters. The novel was adapted for the screen by Charles MacArthur, Ben Hecht and John Huston. The film won the 1939 New York Film Critics Award for Best Film. It earned nominations for eight Academy Awards, including for Best Picture and Best Actor in what many consider Hollywood's greatest single year. The 1940 Academy Award for Best Cinematography, black-and-white category, was awarded to Gregg Toland for his work. Nominated for original score (but losing to The Wizard of Oz) was the prolific film composer, Alfred Newman, whose poignant \"Cathy's Theme\" does so much \"to maintain its life as a masterpiece of romantic filmmaking.\"", "title": "Wuthering Heights (1939 film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights is a 1992 feature film adaptation of Emily Brontë's novel \"Wuthering Heights\" directed by Peter Kosminsky.", "title": "Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wuthering Heights is a 1970 film directed by Robert Fuest. It is based on the classic Emily Brontë novel of the same name. Like the 1939 version, this film depicts only the first sixteen chapters concluding with Catherine Earnshaw Linton's death and omits the trials of her daughter, Hindley's son, and Heathcliff's son.", "title": "Wuthering Heights (1970 film)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A Beautiful Affair is a 2012 Philippine romantic melodrama television series starring Bea Alonzo and John Lloyd Cruz. The series was aired on ABS-CBN and worldwide on TFC from October 29, 2012 to January 18, 2013, succeeding \"Walang Hanggan\". The drama revolves around two lost souls who meet and fall in love in the city of Vienna in Austria.", "title": "A Beautiful Affair" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Walang Hanggan (Lit: \"Boundless\" / English: \"My Eternal\") is a classic Philippine romantic drama television series loosely based on the 1991 Gomez-Zulueta film \"Hihintayin Kita Sa Langit\", a film based on the Emily Brontë novel, \"Wuthering Heights\". Directed by Jerry Lopez Sineneng and Trina N. Dayrit, it is topbilled by Coco Martin, Julia Montes, Richard Gomez, and Dawn Zulueta, together with an ensemble cast. The series was premiered on ABS-CBN and worldwide on The Filipino Channel on January 16, 2012, replacing \"Nasaan Ka Elisa? \". The drama became a huge hit maintaining the top spot in viewer ratings for most of its run, with its final episode on October 26, 2012 attaining its highest rating of 45.4% nationwide.", "title": "Walang Hanggan (2012 TV series)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Wuthering Heights is Emily Brontë's only novel. Written between October 1845 and June 1846, \"Wuthering Heights\" was published in 1847 under the pseudonym \"Ellis Bell\"; Brontë died the following year, aged 30. \"Wuthering Heights\" and Anne Brontë's \"Agnes Grey\" were accepted by publisher Thomas Newby before the success of their sister Charlotte's novel, \"Jane Eyre\". After Emily's death, Charlotte edited the manuscript of \"Wuthering Heights\", and arranged for the edited version to be published as a posthumous second edition in 1850.", "title": "Wuthering Heights" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Reyna Films was a Filipino film production company managed by Armida Siguion-Reyna and her son Carlitos Siguion-Reyna in 1991. It was known for its critically acclaimed and award-winning films such as \"Hihintayin Kita sa Langit\" and \"Ligaya Ang Itawag Mo Sa Akin\". Reyna Films produced 12 films from 1991 to 2000. Armida Siguion-Reyna also appeared as actress, aside from being a producer, in three of her productions: \"Ikaw Pa Lang Ang Minahal\", \"Inagaw Mo ang Lahat sa Akin\" and \"Ligaya Ang Itawag Mo Sa Akin\". The company has been defunct since 2000, after Azucena.", "title": "Reyna Films" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wuthering Heights is a 1998 British television film directed by David Skynner and produced by Jo Wright. It is based on the novel \"Wuthering Heights\" by Emily Brontë. The novel was adapted for the screen by Neil McKay. The film was released by ITV on 5 April 1998 in the United Kingdom and released by WGBH-TV on 18 October 1998 in the United States.", "title": "Wuthering Heights (1998 film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wuthering Heights is a 2011 British romantic gothic, period drama film directed by Andrea Arnold and starring Kaya Scodelario as Catherine and James Howson as Heathcliff. The screenplay, written by Andrea Arnold and Olivia Hetreed, is based on Emily Brontë's 1847 \"Wuthering Heights\".", "title": "Wuthering Heights (2011 film)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Walang Hanggan, is a classic Philippine romantic drama television series loosely based on the 1991 Gomez-Zulueta film \"Hihintayin Kita Sa Langit\", a film based on the Emily Brontë novel, \"Wuthering Heights\", published in which year?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Walang Hanggan, is a classic Philippine romantic drama television series loosely based on the 1991 Gomez-Zulueta film \"Hihintayin Kita Sa Langit\", a film based on the Emily Brontë novel, \"Wuthering Heights\", published in which year?" } ]
[]
true
5ac0301b554299294b218f46
What American singer of popular music, recorded compositions by Geoff Morrow, the British songwriter and businessman?
Johnny Mathis
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Geoff Morrow", "Geoff Morrow", "Johnny Mathis" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Geoffrey Stanton \"Geoff\" Morrow (born 16 May 1942, London, England) is a British songwriter and businessman.", " His compositions have been recorded by Sandie Shaw, The Carpenters, Elvis Presley, Johnny Mathis, Jessie J, Barry Manilow and many other musicians.", " Many of his early compositions were co-written by David Martin and/or Chris Arnold, with whom he also recorded, both as 'Arnold, Martin and Morrow' and under the group name of 'Butterscotch'.", " Fellow songwriter and producer Phil Wainman played the drums for Butterscotch." ], [ "James Kennedy {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (20 July 1902 – 6 April 1984) was a Northern Irish songwriter, predominantly a lyricist, putting words to existing music such as \"Teddy Bears' Picnic\" and \"My Prayer\", or co-writing with the composers Michael Carr, Wilhelm Grosz (a.k.a. Hugh Williams) and Nat Simon, among others.", " In a career spanning more than fifty years, he wrote some 2000 songs, of which over 200 became worldwide hits and about 50 are all-time popular music classics.", " Until the duo of Lennon and McCartney, Kennedy had more hits in the United States than any other Irish or British songwriter." ], [ "Leroy Roscoe Garnett, known professionally as Blind Leroy Garnett (August 6, 1897 – January 3, 1933) was an American boogie-woogie and ragtime pianist and songwriter.", " His two solo recorded compositions were \"Louisiana Glide\" and \"Chain 'Em Down\", although scant details of his life and career are known." ], [ "Ray Martin (Raymond Stuart Martin; born Kurt Kohn and later anglicised his name) (11 October 1918 - 7 February 1988) was a British-Austrian orchestra leader.", " He was noted for his light music compositions.", " Allmusic journalist, Bradley Torreano stated \"Ray Martin created a legacy for himself in British popular music through his work with his orchestra during the 1950s.", " His regular appearances on radio and television kept him in the public spotlight, while his position at EMI Records made him an influential producer at the label.", " His use of pseudonyms has blurred the path of his career through the years, making his many contributions even harder to keep track of.", " But his original compositions are what really made him popular; tracks like \"Marching Strings\" have become stables of many public and city bands and orchestras since their release\"." ], [ "\"They Call the Wind Maria\" is an American popular song with lyrics written by Alan J. Lerner and music by Frederick Loewe for their 1951 Broadway musical, \"Paint Your Wagon\", which is set in the California Gold Rush.", " Rufus Smith originally sang the song on Broadway, and Joseph Leader was the original singer in London's West End.", " It quickly became a runaway hit, and during the Korean War, the song was among the \"popular music listened to by the troops\".", " Vaughan Monroe and his Orchestra recorded the song in 1951, and it was among the \"popular hit singles at the record stores\" that year.", " It has since become a standard, performed by many notable singers across several genres of popular music.", " A striking feature of the song in the original orchestration (also used in many cover versions), is a driving, staccato rhythm, played on the string instruments, that evokes a sense of restless motion." ], [ "Bob Dylan ( ; born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer, songwriter, musician, painter, and writer.", " He has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decades.", " Much of his most celebrated work dates from the 1960s, when he became a reluctant \"voice of a generation\" with songs such as \"Blowin' in the Wind\" and \"The Times They Are a-Changin'\", which became anthems for the Civil Rights Movement and anti-war movement.", " Leaving behind his initial base in the American folk music revival, his six-minute single \"Like a Rolling Stone\", recorded in 1965, enlarged the range of popular music." ], [ "Cory Morrow (born May 1, 1972 in Houston, Texas) is a Texas Country singer/songwriter who has gained popularity throughout the Southwest.", " Morrow started playing guitar at Memorial High School in Houston.", " He continued to develop as a musician while attending Texas Tech University, where he was a member of the Phi Gamma Delta fraternity.", " In 1993, Morrow moved to Austin, Texas to pursue music as a career.", " He is also considered part of the Red Dirt music scene, that differentiates itself from the popular Nashville music scene.", " Morrow has sold over 200,000 albums independently.", " Morrow's 2002 release Outside the Lines reached No. 28 on Billboard's Country Album chart, No. 3 on the magazine's Internet Sales chart, No. 8 on its Independent Album chart and No. 16 on Heatseekers chart.", " SoundScan ranked him No. 7 among “country debut artists” that year." ], [ "British pop music is popular music, produced commercially in the United Kingdom.", " It emerged in the mid-to late 1950s as a softer alternative to rock 'n' roll and later to rock music.", " Like American pop music it has a focus on commercial recording, often orientated towards a youth market, as well as that of the Singles Chart usually through the medium of relatively short and simple love songs.", " While these basic elements of the genre have remained fairly constant, pop music has absorbed influences from most other forms of popular music, particularly borrowing from the development of rock music, and utilising key technological innovations to produce new variations on existing themes.", " From the British Invasion of the 1960s, led by The Beatles, British pop music has alternated between acts and genres with national appeal and those with international success that have had a considerable impact on the development of the wider genre and on popular music in general." ], [ "Musical composition can refer to an original piece of music, either a song or an instrumental music piece, the structure of a musical piece, or the process of creating or writing a new song or piece of music.", " People who create new compositions are called composers in classical music.", " In popular music and traditional music, the creators of new songs are usually called songwriters; with songs, the person who writes new words for a song is the lyricist.", " \"Composition\" is the act or practice of creating a song or other piece of music.", " In many cultures, including Western classical music, the act of composing typically includes the creation of music notation, such as a sheet music \"score\", which is then performed by the composer or by other instrumental musicians or singers.", " In popular music and traditional music, songwriting may involve the creation of a basic outline of the song, called the lead sheet, which sets out the melody, lyrics and chord progression.", " In classical music, orchestration (choosing the instruments of a large music ensemble such as an orchestra which will play the different parts of music, such as the melody, accompaniment, countermelody, bassline and so on) is typically done by the composer, but in musical theatre and in pop music, songwriters may hire an arranger to do the orchestration.", " In some cases, a pop or traditional songwriter may not use written notation at all, and instead compose the song in her mind and then play, sing and/or record it from memory.", " In jazz and popular music, notable sound recordings by influential performers are given the weight that written or printed scores play in classical music." ], [ "John Royce \"Johnny\" Mathis (born September 30, 1935) is an American singer of popular music.", " Starting his career with singles of standard music, he became highly popular as an album artist, with several dozen of his albums achieving gold or platinum status and 73 making the \"Billboard\" charts to date." ] ], "title": [ "Geoff Morrow", "Jimmy Kennedy", "Blind Leroy Garnett", "Ray Martin (orchestra leader)", "They Call the Wind Maria", "Bob Dylan", "Cory Morrow", "British pop music", "Musical composition", "Johnny Mathis" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Geoffrey Stanton \"Geoff\" Morrow (born 16 May 1942, London, England) is a British songwriter and businessman. His compositions have been recorded by Sandie Shaw, The Carpenters, Elvis Presley, Johnny Mathis, Jessie J, Barry Manilow and many other musicians. Many of his early compositions were co-written by David Martin and/or Chris Arnold, with whom he also recorded, both as 'Arnold, Martin and Morrow' and under the group name of 'Butterscotch'. Fellow songwriter and producer Phil Wainman played the drums for Butterscotch.", "title": "Geoff Morrow" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "James Kennedy {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (20 July 1902 – 6 April 1984) was a Northern Irish songwriter, predominantly a lyricist, putting words to existing music such as \"Teddy Bears' Picnic\" and \"My Prayer\", or co-writing with the composers Michael Carr, Wilhelm Grosz (a.k.a. Hugh Williams) and Nat Simon, among others. In a career spanning more than fifty years, he wrote some 2000 songs, of which over 200 became worldwide hits and about 50 are all-time popular music classics. Until the duo of Lennon and McCartney, Kennedy had more hits in the United States than any other Irish or British songwriter.", "title": "Jimmy Kennedy" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Leroy Roscoe Garnett, known professionally as Blind Leroy Garnett (August 6, 1897 – January 3, 1933) was an American boogie-woogie and ragtime pianist and songwriter. His two solo recorded compositions were \"Louisiana Glide\" and \"Chain 'Em Down\", although scant details of his life and career are known.", "title": "Blind Leroy Garnett" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ray Martin (Raymond Stuart Martin; born Kurt Kohn and later anglicised his name) (11 October 1918 - 7 February 1988) was a British-Austrian orchestra leader. He was noted for his light music compositions. Allmusic journalist, Bradley Torreano stated \"Ray Martin created a legacy for himself in British popular music through his work with his orchestra during the 1950s. His regular appearances on radio and television kept him in the public spotlight, while his position at EMI Records made him an influential producer at the label. His use of pseudonyms has blurred the path of his career through the years, making his many contributions even harder to keep track of. But his original compositions are what really made him popular; tracks like \"Marching Strings\" have become stables of many public and city bands and orchestras since their release\".", "title": "Ray Martin (orchestra leader)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"They Call the Wind Maria\" is an American popular song with lyrics written by Alan J. Lerner and music by Frederick Loewe for their 1951 Broadway musical, \"Paint Your Wagon\", which is set in the California Gold Rush. Rufus Smith originally sang the song on Broadway, and Joseph Leader was the original singer in London's West End. It quickly became a runaway hit, and during the Korean War, the song was among the \"popular music listened to by the troops\". Vaughan Monroe and his Orchestra recorded the song in 1951, and it was among the \"popular hit singles at the record stores\" that year. It has since become a standard, performed by many notable singers across several genres of popular music. A striking feature of the song in the original orchestration (also used in many cover versions), is a driving, staccato rhythm, played on the string instruments, that evokes a sense of restless motion.", "title": "They Call the Wind Maria" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bob Dylan ( ; born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer, songwriter, musician, painter, and writer. He has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decades. Much of his most celebrated work dates from the 1960s, when he became a reluctant \"voice of a generation\" with songs such as \"Blowin' in the Wind\" and \"The Times They Are a-Changin'\", which became anthems for the Civil Rights Movement and anti-war movement. Leaving behind his initial base in the American folk music revival, his six-minute single \"Like a Rolling Stone\", recorded in 1965, enlarged the range of popular music.", "title": "Bob Dylan" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cory Morrow (born May 1, 1972 in Houston, Texas) is a Texas Country singer/songwriter who has gained popularity throughout the Southwest. Morrow started playing guitar at Memorial High School in Houston. He continued to develop as a musician while attending Texas Tech University, where he was a member of the Phi Gamma Delta fraternity. In 1993, Morrow moved to Austin, Texas to pursue music as a career. He is also considered part of the Red Dirt music scene, that differentiates itself from the popular Nashville music scene. Morrow has sold over 200,000 albums independently. Morrow's 2002 release Outside the Lines reached No. 28 on Billboard's Country Album chart, No. 3 on the magazine's Internet Sales chart, No. 8 on its Independent Album chart and No. 16 on Heatseekers chart. SoundScan ranked him No. 7 among “country debut artists” that year.", "title": "Cory Morrow" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "British pop music is popular music, produced commercially in the United Kingdom. It emerged in the mid-to late 1950s as a softer alternative to rock 'n' roll and later to rock music. Like American pop music it has a focus on commercial recording, often orientated towards a youth market, as well as that of the Singles Chart usually through the medium of relatively short and simple love songs. While these basic elements of the genre have remained fairly constant, pop music has absorbed influences from most other forms of popular music, particularly borrowing from the development of rock music, and utilising key technological innovations to produce new variations on existing themes. From the British Invasion of the 1960s, led by The Beatles, British pop music has alternated between acts and genres with national appeal and those with international success that have had a considerable impact on the development of the wider genre and on popular music in general.", "title": "British pop music" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Musical composition can refer to an original piece of music, either a song or an instrumental music piece, the structure of a musical piece, or the process of creating or writing a new song or piece of music. People who create new compositions are called composers in classical music. In popular music and traditional music, the creators of new songs are usually called songwriters; with songs, the person who writes new words for a song is the lyricist. \"Composition\" is the act or practice of creating a song or other piece of music. In many cultures, including Western classical music, the act of composing typically includes the creation of music notation, such as a sheet music \"score\", which is then performed by the composer or by other instrumental musicians or singers. In popular music and traditional music, songwriting may involve the creation of a basic outline of the song, called the lead sheet, which sets out the melody, lyrics and chord progression. In classical music, orchestration (choosing the instruments of a large music ensemble such as an orchestra which will play the different parts of music, such as the melody, accompaniment, countermelody, bassline and so on) is typically done by the composer, but in musical theatre and in pop music, songwriters may hire an arranger to do the orchestration. In some cases, a pop or traditional songwriter may not use written notation at all, and instead compose the song in her mind and then play, sing and/or record it from memory. In jazz and popular music, notable sound recordings by influential performers are given the weight that written or printed scores play in classical music.", "title": "Musical composition" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "John Royce \"Johnny\" Mathis (born September 30, 1935) is an American singer of popular music. Starting his career with singles of standard music, he became highly popular as an album artist, with several dozen of his albums achieving gold or platinum status and 73 making the \"Billboard\" charts to date.", "title": "Johnny Mathis" } ]
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[]
true
5a7507b15542993748c8979e
United Express Flight 3411 incident occurred on April 9, 2017, O'Hare International Airport police violently and forcibly ejected passenger David Dao from United Express Flight 3411 after he refused to depart the airplane upon the demand of management, which airline subsidiary operated the scheduled passenger flight, on behalf of United Express?
Republic Airline Inc.
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 7, 0 ], "title": [ "United Express Flight 3411 incident", "Republic Airline" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "American Airlines Flight 191 was a regularly scheduled passenger flight operated by American Airlines from O'Hare International Airport in Chicago to Los Angeles International Airport.", " A McDonnell Douglas DC-10-10 used for this flight on May 25, 1979, crashed moments after takeoff from Chicago.", " All 258 passengers and 13 crew on board were killed, along with two people on the ground.", " It is the deadliest aviation accident to have occurred in the United States." ], [ "United Express Flight 6291 was a regularly scheduled United Express flight from Washington D.C. to Columbus, Ohio.", " It was a service operated by Atlantic Coast Airlines on behalf of United Express." ], [ "Air Wisconsin Airlines is a regional airline based at Appleton International Airport in the town of Greenville, Wisconsin, United States, near Appleton.", " Air Wisconsin is the largest privately held regional airline in the United States.", " It currently operates regional jet flights as American Eagle under contract to American Airlines via a code sharing agreement, serving cities in the U.S. and Canada with hubs at Boston Logan International Airport (BOS), Charlotte Douglas International Airport (CLT), Philadelphia International Airport (PHL) and Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA) .", " Air Wisconsin previously operated United Express service on behalf of United Airlines followed by US Airways Express service on behalf of US Airways prior to becoming an American Eagle regional air carrier.", " The company has announced it will once again partner with United Airlines as a United Express code sharing air carrier with primary hubs to be located at Chicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD) and Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD) beginning in September 2017 and will be \"exclusively operating\" as United Express by March 2018." ], [ "Republic Airline Inc., operating as Republic Airline, is a regional airline subsidiary of Republic Airways Holdings that operates service as American Eagle, Delta Connection, and United Express using a fleet of Embraer 170 and Embraer 175 regional jets.", " It is headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana.", " Its call sign \"Brickyard\" is derived from the nickname of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway." ], [ "Bishop International Airport (IATA: FNT, ICAO: KFNT, FAA LID: FNT) is a commercial and general aviation airport located in Flint, Michigan.", " It is named after banker and General Motors board member Arthur Giles Bishop (April 12, 1851 – January 22, 1944), who donated 220 acres of his farmland for the airport in 1928.", " The third busiest airport in Michigan, it surpassed competitor MBS International Airport in terms of airline operations in 2002.", " In 2007, 1,071,238 passengers used Bishop International Airport; in 2011, 938,914 passengers used the airport.", " It is included in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2017–2021, in which it is categorized as a small hub primary commercial service facility.", " The airport is currently served by several passenger airlines: Allegiant Air, Southwest Airlines and Delta Air Lines operate mainline service out of the airport, as well as affiliates of Delta Connection, United Express and American Eagle.", " Additionally, FedEx Express and a FedEx Feeder affiliate operate cargo services out of the airport.", " Accompanying the airlines is fixed-base operator Av Flight that handles both general aviation and airline operations and the flight school American Wings Aviation.", " Bishop International Airport is in southwestern Flint, and is surrounded by Flint Township to the north, east and west; and Mundy Township to the south." ], [ "GoJet Airlines LLC is a company headquartered in Bridgeton, Missouri, United States.", " Wholly owned by Trans States Holdings, it has 1670 employees.", " It operates commuter feeder services under the United Express and Delta Connection names.", " Go Jet Airlines has crew bases at Lambert-Saint Louis International Airport, O'Hare International Airport, Denver International Airport, and Raleigh-Durham International Airport.", " Flights are currently operated out of United's hubs at O'Hare International Airport and Denver International Airport, as well as Lambert-Saint Louis International Airport.", " GoJet's Delta Connection flights currently operate out of Lambert-Saint Louis International Airport , Detroit Metropolitan Airport and Raleigh-Durham International Airport.", " Its call sign \"Lindbergh\" is named after aviation pioneer Charles Lindbergh, who flew the \"Spirit of St. Louis\" solo across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927, the first person to do so." ], [ "United Express Flight 2415 was a regularly scheduled flight from Seattle to Pasco, Washington, operated using a BAe Jetstream 31.", " On December 26, 1989, Flight 2415 crashed while attempting to land at Pasco's Tri-Cities Airport, killing both pilots and all four passengers aboard." ], [ "United Express Flight 5925, operated by Great Lakes Airlines with a Beechcraft 1900 twin turboprop, was a regularly scheduled flight from Chicago O'Hare International Airport to Quincy, Illinois, with an intermediate stop in Burlington, Iowa." ], [ "Trans-Colorado Airlines Flight 2286 (operating as Continental Express Flight 2286) was a scheduled domestic passenger flight from Denver, Colorado, to Durango, Colorado, operated for Continental Express by Trans-Colorado Airlines.", " On January 19, 1988, Flight 2286 crashed onto terrain near Bayfield, Colorado, while on approach to Durango-La Plata County Airport.", " Out of the 17 people on board, 9 were killed, including both crew members." ], [ "On April 9, 2017, O'Hare International Airport police violently and forcibly ejected passenger David Dao from United Express Flight 3411 after he refused to depart the airplane upon the demand of management.", " Dao screamed as officers pulled him out of his seat, and his face hit an armrest during the struggle.", " Officers then dragged him, apparently unconscious, by his arms on his back along the aircraft aisle past rows of onlooking passengers.", " He was later seen with blood around his mouth.", " Prior to the confrontation, managers offered travel vouchers to passengers to vacate their seats to make room for four airline employees who needed to travel to the destination, Louisville International Airport, but none of the fliers accepted.", " Four passengers were then selected for involuntary removal from the flight.", " Three other passengers complied, and Dao was selected to be fourth.", " Republic Airline operated the scheduled passenger flight on behalf of United Express, a United Airlines regional branch." ] ], "title": [ "American Airlines Flight 191", "United Express Flight 6291", "Air Wisconsin", "Republic Airline", "Bishop International Airport", "GoJet Airlines", "United Express Flight 2415", "United Express Flight 5925", "Trans-Colorado Airlines Flight 2286", "United Express Flight 3411 incident" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "American Airlines Flight 191 was a regularly scheduled passenger flight operated by American Airlines from O'Hare International Airport in Chicago to Los Angeles International Airport. A McDonnell Douglas DC-10-10 used for this flight on May 25, 1979, crashed moments after takeoff from Chicago. All 258 passengers and 13 crew on board were killed, along with two people on the ground. It is the deadliest aviation accident to have occurred in the United States.", "title": "American Airlines Flight 191" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "United Express Flight 6291 was a regularly scheduled United Express flight from Washington D.C. to Columbus, Ohio. It was a service operated by Atlantic Coast Airlines on behalf of United Express.", "title": "United Express Flight 6291" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Air Wisconsin Airlines is a regional airline based at Appleton International Airport in the town of Greenville, Wisconsin, United States, near Appleton. Air Wisconsin is the largest privately held regional airline in the United States. It currently operates regional jet flights as American Eagle under contract to American Airlines via a code sharing agreement, serving cities in the U.S. and Canada with hubs at Boston Logan International Airport (BOS), Charlotte Douglas International Airport (CLT), Philadelphia International Airport (PHL) and Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA) . Air Wisconsin previously operated United Express service on behalf of United Airlines followed by US Airways Express service on behalf of US Airways prior to becoming an American Eagle regional air carrier. The company has announced it will once again partner with United Airlines as a United Express code sharing air carrier with primary hubs to be located at Chicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD) and Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD) beginning in September 2017 and will be \"exclusively operating\" as United Express by March 2018.", "title": "Air Wisconsin" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Republic Airline Inc., operating as Republic Airline, is a regional airline subsidiary of Republic Airways Holdings that operates service as American Eagle, Delta Connection, and United Express using a fleet of Embraer 170 and Embraer 175 regional jets. It is headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana. Its call sign \"Brickyard\" is derived from the nickname of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway.", "title": "Republic Airline" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bishop International Airport (IATA: FNT, ICAO: KFNT, FAA LID: FNT) is a commercial and general aviation airport located in Flint, Michigan. It is named after banker and General Motors board member Arthur Giles Bishop (April 12, 1851 – January 22, 1944), who donated 220 acres of his farmland for the airport in 1928. The third busiest airport in Michigan, it surpassed competitor MBS International Airport in terms of airline operations in 2002. In 2007, 1,071,238 passengers used Bishop International Airport; in 2011, 938,914 passengers used the airport. It is included in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2017–2021, in which it is categorized as a small hub primary commercial service facility. The airport is currently served by several passenger airlines: Allegiant Air, Southwest Airlines and Delta Air Lines operate mainline service out of the airport, as well as affiliates of Delta Connection, United Express and American Eagle. Additionally, FedEx Express and a FedEx Feeder affiliate operate cargo services out of the airport. Accompanying the airlines is fixed-base operator Av Flight that handles both general aviation and airline operations and the flight school American Wings Aviation. Bishop International Airport is in southwestern Flint, and is surrounded by Flint Township to the north, east and west; and Mundy Township to the south.", "title": "Bishop International Airport" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "GoJet Airlines LLC is a company headquartered in Bridgeton, Missouri, United States. Wholly owned by Trans States Holdings, it has 1670 employees. It operates commuter feeder services under the United Express and Delta Connection names. Go Jet Airlines has crew bases at Lambert-Saint Louis International Airport, O'Hare International Airport, Denver International Airport, and Raleigh-Durham International Airport. Flights are currently operated out of United's hubs at O'Hare International Airport and Denver International Airport, as well as Lambert-Saint Louis International Airport. GoJet's Delta Connection flights currently operate out of Lambert-Saint Louis International Airport , Detroit Metropolitan Airport and Raleigh-Durham International Airport. Its call sign \"Lindbergh\" is named after aviation pioneer Charles Lindbergh, who flew the \"Spirit of St. Louis\" solo across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927, the first person to do so.", "title": "GoJet Airlines" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "United Express Flight 2415 was a regularly scheduled flight from Seattle to Pasco, Washington, operated using a BAe Jetstream 31. On December 26, 1989, Flight 2415 crashed while attempting to land at Pasco's Tri-Cities Airport, killing both pilots and all four passengers aboard.", "title": "United Express Flight 2415" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "United Express Flight 5925, operated by Great Lakes Airlines with a Beechcraft 1900 twin turboprop, was a regularly scheduled flight from Chicago O'Hare International Airport to Quincy, Illinois, with an intermediate stop in Burlington, Iowa.", "title": "United Express Flight 5925" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Trans-Colorado Airlines Flight 2286 (operating as Continental Express Flight 2286) was a scheduled domestic passenger flight from Denver, Colorado, to Durango, Colorado, operated for Continental Express by Trans-Colorado Airlines. On January 19, 1988, Flight 2286 crashed onto terrain near Bayfield, Colorado, while on approach to Durango-La Plata County Airport. Out of the 17 people on board, 9 were killed, including both crew members.", "title": "Trans-Colorado Airlines Flight 2286" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "On April 9, 2017, O'Hare International Airport police violently and forcibly ejected passenger David Dao from United Express Flight 3411 after he refused to depart the airplane upon the demand of management. Dao screamed as officers pulled him out of his seat, and his face hit an armrest during the struggle. Officers then dragged him, apparently unconscious, by his arms on his back along the aircraft aisle past rows of onlooking passengers. He was later seen with blood around his mouth. Prior to the confrontation, managers offered travel vouchers to passengers to vacate their seats to make room for four airline employees who needed to travel to the destination, Louisville International Airport, but none of the fliers accepted. Four passengers were then selected for involuntary removal from the flight. Three other passengers complied, and Dao was selected to be fourth. Republic Airline operated the scheduled passenger flight on behalf of United Express, a United Airlines regional branch.", "title": "United Express Flight 3411 incident" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "United Express Flight 3411 incident occurred on April 9, 2017, O'Hare International Airport police violently and forcibly ejected passenger David Dao from United Express Flight 3411 after he refused to depart the airplane upon the demand of management, which airline subsidiary operated the scheduled passenger flight, on behalf of United Express?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "United Express Flight 3411 incident occurred on April 9, 2017, O'Hare International Airport police violently and forcibly ejected passenger David Dao from United Express Flight 3411 after he refused to depart the airplane upon the demand of management, which airline subsidiary operated the scheduled passenger flight, on behalf of United Express?" } ]
[]
true
5ab928eb554299131ca42290
Frederick Paul Fromm, known as Paul Fromm, is a Canadian white supremacist and perennial candidate based in Mississauga, Ontario, which Canadian English-language newspaper, described him as "one of Canada's most notorious white supremacists."?
National Post
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ], "title": [ "Paul Fromm (white supremacist)", "National Post" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Frederick Paul Fromm (born January 3, 1949), known as Paul Fromm, is a Canadian white supremacist and perennial candidate based in Mississauga, Ontario.", " Fromm is the international director of the white supremacist organization Council of Conservative Citizens.", " He has hosted a radio show on the Stormfront web site and has ties to former Ku Klux Klan members David Duke, Don Black, and Mark Martin (a white supremacist rally organizer in Covington, Ohio).", " The \"National Post\" newspaper described him as \"one of Canada's most notorious white supremacists.\"" ], [ "The Canadian Association for Free Expression (CAFE) is a Canadian political group founded and led by white nationalist activist Paul Fromm.", " Established in 1981, CAFE claims to be committed to the promotion and defence of total freedom of speech.", " It publishes the \"Free Speech Monitor\" ten times a year.", " Although it began in Ontario, it has also been incorporated in Alberta.", " CAFE is a signatory of the white nationalist New Orleans Protocol.", " Opponents have accused CAFE of racism, arguing that it does not merely support the free speech rights of far right groups, but also promotes their views." ], [ "Douglas Hewson \"Doug\" Christie, Jr. (April 24, 1946 – March 11, 2013) was a Canadian lawyer and political activist based in Victoria, British Columbia who was known nationally for his defence of clients such as Holocaust denier Ernst Zündel, former Nazi prison guard Michael Seifert and right wing extremist Paul Fromm among others." ], [ "Canadian white bread is a style of bread produced or sold by several companies—including Pepperidge Farm, Trader Joes, and J.J. Nissen—that has a heartier texture than the white bread typically found throughout the United States.", " J.J. Nissen also offers other Canadian-style breads.", " The term \"Canadian white bread\" is not used in Canada; as is the case with the term \"Canadian bacon\", Canadian white is referred to as \"white bread\" in Canada and is called \"Canadian white bread\" only when it is exported." ], [ "Donald Clarke \"Don\" Andrews (born Vilim Zlomislić) is a Canadian white supremacist.", " He is also the leader of the unregistered neo-Nazi Nationalist Party of Canada and a perennial candidate for mayor of Toronto, Ontario." ], [ "Marc Lemire is a Canadian white nationalist.", " He works closely with leader Paul Fromm, and is the webmaster of the Hamilton, Ontario-based Freedom-Site which he began in 1996.", " He has been called a \"bigot\" by Jonathan Kay of the \"National Post\".", " Formerly of Toronto and now living in Hamilton, Lemire was the last president of the Heritage Front organization from January 1, 2001 until the organization folded around 2005." ], [ "The National Post is a Canadian English-language newspaper.", " The paper is the flagship publication of Postmedia Network, and is published Tuesdays through Saturdays.", " It was founded in 1998 by Conrad Black.", " Once distributed nationally, it later began publishing a daily edition in the provinces of Ontario, Quebec, Alberta and British Columbia, with only its weekend edition available in Manitoba and Saskatchewan.", " As of 2006, the \"Post\" is no longer distributed in Canada's Atlantic provinces and the territories.", " As of 2017, the \"Post\" is no longer a daily newspaper, publishing on a reduced schedule and transitioning subcribers to electronic delivery." ], [ "Citizens for Foreign Aid Reform (C-FAR) is one of a number of groups run by neo-Nazi leader Paul Fromm.", " It was founded in 1976 by Fromm after he had left the white supremacist Western Guard organization.", " C-FAR became closely linked to Canadian Association for Free Expression (CAFE), another one of Fromm's groups, which he founded in 1981.", " The main issue on C-FAR's agenda has been the promotion of an ultra-right wing agenda that is opposed to foreign aid and immigration." ], [ "The Western Guard Party (founded in 1972 as the \"Western Guard\") was a white supremacist group based in Toronto, Canada.", " It evolved out of the far-right anti-Communist Edmund Burke Society that had been founded in 1967 by Don Andrews, Paul Fromm, Leigh Smith and Al Overfield." ], [ "Eugène Ney Terre'Blanche (31 January 1941 – 3 April 2010) was a white supremacist and Afrikaner nationalist in South Africa who was the founder and leader of the Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging (AWB).", " Prior to founding the AWB, Terre'Blanche served as a South African Police officer, was a farmer, and was an unsuccessful Herstigte Nasionale Party (Reconstituted National Party) candidate for local office in the Transvaal.", " He was a major figure in the right-wing backlash against the collapse of apartheid.", " His beliefs and philosophy have continued to be influential among white supremacists in South Africa and around the world." ] ], "title": [ "Paul Fromm (white supremacist)", "Canadian Association for Free Expression", "Doug Christie (lawyer)", "Canadian white bread", "Don Andrews", "Marc Lemire", "National Post", "Citizens for Foreign Aid Reform", "Western Guard Party", "Eugène Terre'Blanche" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Frederick Paul Fromm (born January 3, 1949), known as Paul Fromm, is a Canadian white supremacist and perennial candidate based in Mississauga, Ontario. Fromm is the international director of the white supremacist organization Council of Conservative Citizens. He has hosted a radio show on the Stormfront web site and has ties to former Ku Klux Klan members David Duke, Don Black, and Mark Martin (a white supremacist rally organizer in Covington, Ohio). The \"National Post\" newspaper described him as \"one of Canada's most notorious white supremacists.\"", "title": "Paul Fromm (white supremacist)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Canadian Association for Free Expression (CAFE) is a Canadian political group founded and led by white nationalist activist Paul Fromm. Established in 1981, CAFE claims to be committed to the promotion and defence of total freedom of speech. It publishes the \"Free Speech Monitor\" ten times a year. Although it began in Ontario, it has also been incorporated in Alberta. CAFE is a signatory of the white nationalist New Orleans Protocol. Opponents have accused CAFE of racism, arguing that it does not merely support the free speech rights of far right groups, but also promotes their views.", "title": "Canadian Association for Free Expression" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Douglas Hewson \"Doug\" Christie, Jr. (April 24, 1946 – March 11, 2013) was a Canadian lawyer and political activist based in Victoria, British Columbia who was known nationally for his defence of clients such as Holocaust denier Ernst Zündel, former Nazi prison guard Michael Seifert and right wing extremist Paul Fromm among others.", "title": "Doug Christie (lawyer)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Canadian white bread is a style of bread produced or sold by several companies—including Pepperidge Farm, Trader Joes, and J.J. Nissen—that has a heartier texture than the white bread typically found throughout the United States. J.J. Nissen also offers other Canadian-style breads. The term \"Canadian white bread\" is not used in Canada; as is the case with the term \"Canadian bacon\", Canadian white is referred to as \"white bread\" in Canada and is called \"Canadian white bread\" only when it is exported.", "title": "Canadian white bread" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Donald Clarke \"Don\" Andrews (born Vilim Zlomislić) is a Canadian white supremacist. He is also the leader of the unregistered neo-Nazi Nationalist Party of Canada and a perennial candidate for mayor of Toronto, Ontario.", "title": "Don Andrews" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Marc Lemire is a Canadian white nationalist. He works closely with leader Paul Fromm, and is the webmaster of the Hamilton, Ontario-based Freedom-Site which he began in 1996. He has been called a \"bigot\" by Jonathan Kay of the \"National Post\". Formerly of Toronto and now living in Hamilton, Lemire was the last president of the Heritage Front organization from January 1, 2001 until the organization folded around 2005.", "title": "Marc Lemire" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The National Post is a Canadian English-language newspaper. The paper is the flagship publication of Postmedia Network, and is published Tuesdays through Saturdays. It was founded in 1998 by Conrad Black. Once distributed nationally, it later began publishing a daily edition in the provinces of Ontario, Quebec, Alberta and British Columbia, with only its weekend edition available in Manitoba and Saskatchewan. As of 2006, the \"Post\" is no longer distributed in Canada's Atlantic provinces and the territories. As of 2017, the \"Post\" is no longer a daily newspaper, publishing on a reduced schedule and transitioning subcribers to electronic delivery.", "title": "National Post" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Citizens for Foreign Aid Reform (C-FAR) is one of a number of groups run by neo-Nazi leader Paul Fromm. It was founded in 1976 by Fromm after he had left the white supremacist Western Guard organization. C-FAR became closely linked to Canadian Association for Free Expression (CAFE), another one of Fromm's groups, which he founded in 1981. The main issue on C-FAR's agenda has been the promotion of an ultra-right wing agenda that is opposed to foreign aid and immigration.", "title": "Citizens for Foreign Aid Reform" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Western Guard Party (founded in 1972 as the \"Western Guard\") was a white supremacist group based in Toronto, Canada. It evolved out of the far-right anti-Communist Edmund Burke Society that had been founded in 1967 by Don Andrews, Paul Fromm, Leigh Smith and Al Overfield.", "title": "Western Guard Party" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eugène Ney Terre'Blanche (31 January 1941 – 3 April 2010) was a white supremacist and Afrikaner nationalist in South Africa who was the founder and leader of the Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging (AWB). Prior to founding the AWB, Terre'Blanche served as a South African Police officer, was a farmer, and was an unsuccessful Herstigte Nasionale Party (Reconstituted National Party) candidate for local office in the Transvaal. He was a major figure in the right-wing backlash against the collapse of apartheid. His beliefs and philosophy have continued to be influential among white supremacists in South Africa and around the world.", "title": "Eugène Terre'Blanche" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Frederick Paul Fromm, known as Paul Fromm, is a Canadian white supremacist and perennial candidate based in Mississauga, Ontario, which Canadian English-language newspaper, described him as \"one of Canada's most notorious white supremacists.\"?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Frederick Paul Fromm, known as Paul Fromm, is a Canadian white supremacist and perennial candidate based in Mississauga, Ontario, which Canadian English-language newspaper, described him as \"one of Canada's most notorious white supremacists.\"?" } ]
[]
true
5ab41e705542991751b4d66d
What is the name of the man who is featured in the song "Rockstar 101", by Rihanna?
British-American guitarist Slash of the rock group Guns N' Roses.
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 4, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Rated R (Rihanna album)", "Rockstar 101", "Rockstar 101" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "\"Skin\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her fifth studio album, \"Loud\" (2010).", " The song was written by Kenneth Coby and Ursula Yancy, with production helmed by Soundz.", " Musically, \"Skin\" is a R&B song that contains influences from pop, dance-pop and dubstep genres, whilst lyrically, the song is about being in a relationship with someone and only wanting to feel their skin close to the protagonists.", " \"Skin\" received generally positive reviews from critics, as part of their overall review of \"Loud\", praising \"Skins compositions as well as Rihanna's sensual vocal performance.", " The song was included on the set list of the Loud Tour (2011), where Rihanna retrieves a man or woman from the audience near the end of the song, and performs a lap-dance whilst on an elevated platform.", " \"Skin\" was also used in Rihanna's advertisement campaign for Armani Jeans." ], [ "Barbadian singer Rihanna has released four video albums and appeared in fifty-two music videos, six films, ten television programs, and eight television commercials.", " In 2005, Rihanna signed a recording contract with Def Jam Recordings and released her debut single \"Pon de Replay\", taken from her first studio album \"Music of the Sun\" (2005).", " Like its lyrical theme, the music video for the song was inspired by disco and dance; it was directed by Little X.", " Three separate videos were released for \"SOS\", the lead single from her second studio album \"A Girl Like Me\" (2006), all of which contained various dance sequences.", " The same year, American director Anthony Mandler directed the accompanying music video for the second single \"Unfaithful\", which featured Rihanna in a dangerous love triangle with her lover and her husband.", " \"Unfaithful\" was Rihanna's first collaboration with Mandler; they later worked together regularly.", " Also in 2006, Rihanna played herself in the third installment of the \"Bring It On\" film series, entitled \"\"." ], [ "Barbadian singer Rihanna has recorded material for her eight studio albums and has collaborated with other artists for duets and featured songs on their respective albums and charity singles.", " After signing a record contract with the Def Jam Recordings in February 2005, Rihanna began to work with producers Carl Sturken and Evan Rogers, who co-wrote and co-produced 12 out of the 15 songs on her 2005 debut album, \"Music of the Sun\".", " Award-winning songwriter Diane Warren co-wrote the title track, while Grammy Award-winning singer-songwriter Deniece Williams co-wrote the song \"Willing to Wait\".", " Sturken and Rogers co-wrote and co-produced 9 songs out of 16 on Rihanna's 2006 album \"A Girl like Me\".", " The album's lead single \"SOS\" was written by Evan \"Kidd\" Bogart and J. R. Rotem.", " It contains a sped-up sample of \"Tainted Love\", written in 1965 by Ed Cobb, who was credited as a co-writer on \"SOS\"." ], [ "Barbadian recording artist Rihanna has embarked on four concert tours, three of which have been worldwide.", " Her 2006 debut, was based in North America only and supported her first and second studio album, \"Music of the Sun\" (2005) and \"A Girl like Me\" (2006).", " The tour lasted for three months, through which Rihanna performed 36 shows.", " The same year, Rihanna continued to tour as a special guest on the PCD World Tour with Pussycat Dolls, Roc the Block Tour with Jay-Z and Ne-Yo, and the Monkey Business Tour with Black Eyed Peas.", " In the period from 2007 till 2009, she performed on the worldwide Good Girl Gone Bad Tour in a support of her third studio album with same name.", " During the tour, Rihanna visited Europe, North America, Oceania, Asia and Africa.", " It featured Rihanna presenting completely different style and wearing leather outfits.", " The Good Girl Gone Bad Tour sparked controversy in Malaysia where the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party recommended that Rihanna's concert tour should be banned due her provocative outfits.", " A DVD, titled \"Good Girl Gone Bad Live\" was released on June 16, 2008.", " It features the show from Evening News Arena in Manchester, England, held on December 6, 2007." ], [ "\"Fading\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her fifth studio album, \"Loud\" (2010).", " The song was written by Jamal Jones and Ester Dean, whilst production of the song was completed by Jones under his production name, Polow da Don.", " Musically, the song samples Irish instrumentalist and singer-songwriter Enya' s \"One by One\", whilst lyrically, the song is about leaving a man in a relationship.", " After \"Loud\" had strong digital download sales in the United Kingdom, \"Fading\" charted at number 187 on that country's singles chart in November 2010.", " The song received generally positive reviews from music critics, who praised da Don's production, but one critic criticized Rihanna for copying herself and failing to create something different.", " Some critics also compared it to one of Rihanna's previous singles, \"Take A Bow\".", " The song has also been performed on select dates of the Loud Tour (2011)." ], [ "\"Rockstar 101\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her fourth studio album, \"Rated R\" (2009).", " The song features the British-American guitarist Slash of the rock group Guns N' Roses.", " It was released on May 18, 2010, as the fifth single from the album.", " Rihanna wrote the song in collaboration with the producers The-Dream and Christopher \"Tricky\" Stewart; vocal production was carried out by Makeba Riddick.", " The album version is a hip hop song, while the remix EP's consist of dance, dubstep and electronic music adaptations, some of which were remixed by Dave Audé and Mark Picchiotti." ], [ "\"Talk That Talk\" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her 2011 studio album of the same name.", " It features a rap verse by American rapper Jay-Z, who had previously collaborated with Rihanna on her song \"Umbrella\" in 2007 and \"Run This Town\" in 2009.", " The song was written by Jay-Z, Ester Dean, Christopher Wallace, Anthony Best, Sean Combs, and Chucky Thompson together with the Norwegian production duo StarGate.", " Def Jam Recordings serviced the track to urban radio in the United States on January 17, 2012, as the third single from \"Talk That Talk\".", " It was released in France as a CD single on March 26.", " \"Talk That Talk\" is a hip hop song with R&B beats, rough drums and unrefined synths, and has a similar style to Rihanna's 2010 single \"Rude Boy\"." ], [ "\"Man Down\" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her fifth studio album, \"Loud\" (2010).", " Singer Shontelle and production duo Rock City wrote the song with its main producer, Sham.", " They wrote it during a writing camp, in Los Angeles of March 2010, held by Rihanna's record label to gather compositions for possible inclusion on the then-untitled album.", " Rock City were inspired by Bob Marley's 1973 song \"I Shot the Sheriff\" and set out to create a song which embodied the same feel, but from a female perspective.", " \"Man Down\" is a reggae murder ballad which incorporates elements of ragga and electronic music.", " Lyrically, Rihanna is a fugitive after she shoots a man, an action she later regrets.", " Several critics singled out \"Man Down\" as \"Loud\"' s highlight, while others commented on her prominent West Indian accent and vocal agility." ], [ "\"Do It Just Like a Rockstar\" is a 2005 song by American hip hop artist Freak Nasty.", " The song was released on iTunes on January 14, 2005.", " It reached #45 on the Billboard Hot 100 in May 2007, after selling approximately 30,000 digital downloads on the iTunes Store.", " It was erroneously listed under the title of \"Party Like A Rockstar\", which caused confusion from iTunes users looking for the Shop Boyz song of the same name.", " On the Billboard issue dated May 26, 2007, the Shop Boyz were at number 54 on the Hot 100 due to strong airplay while Freak Nasty was number 56 due to strong sales.", " The following week, after the Shop Boyz had an official digital release of their single, \"Party Like a Rockstar\" shot to number two while \"Do It Just Like a Rockstar\" dropped completely off the chart." ], [ "Rated R is the fourth studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna.", " It was released on November 20, 2009 by Def Jam Recordings and SRP Records.", " Recording sessions for the album began in April 2009 and took place at several recording studios throughout United States and Europe.", " Rihanna, together with Antonio \"L.A.\" Reid and The Carter Administration, was the executive producer of the album and worked with various record producers, including Chase & Status, StarGate, The-Dream, Ne-Yo, and Brian Kennedy.", " The record featured several vocalists and instrumentalists, including Young Jeezy, will.i.am, Justin Timberlake and Slash, who played the guitars in \"Rockstar 101\"." ] ], "title": [ "Skin (Rihanna song)", "Rihanna videography", "List of songs recorded by Rihanna", "List of Rihanna concert tours", "Fading (song)", "Rockstar 101", "Talk That Talk (Rihanna song)", "Man Down (song)", "Do It Just Like a Rockstar", "Rated R (Rihanna album)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Skin\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her fifth studio album, \"Loud\" (2010). The song was written by Kenneth Coby and Ursula Yancy, with production helmed by Soundz. Musically, \"Skin\" is a R&B song that contains influences from pop, dance-pop and dubstep genres, whilst lyrically, the song is about being in a relationship with someone and only wanting to feel their skin close to the protagonists. \"Skin\" received generally positive reviews from critics, as part of their overall review of \"Loud\", praising \"Skins compositions as well as Rihanna's sensual vocal performance. The song was included on the set list of the Loud Tour (2011), where Rihanna retrieves a man or woman from the audience near the end of the song, and performs a lap-dance whilst on an elevated platform. \"Skin\" was also used in Rihanna's advertisement campaign for Armani Jeans.", "title": "Skin (Rihanna song)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Barbadian singer Rihanna has released four video albums and appeared in fifty-two music videos, six films, ten television programs, and eight television commercials. In 2005, Rihanna signed a recording contract with Def Jam Recordings and released her debut single \"Pon de Replay\", taken from her first studio album \"Music of the Sun\" (2005). Like its lyrical theme, the music video for the song was inspired by disco and dance; it was directed by Little X. Three separate videos were released for \"SOS\", the lead single from her second studio album \"A Girl Like Me\" (2006), all of which contained various dance sequences. The same year, American director Anthony Mandler directed the accompanying music video for the second single \"Unfaithful\", which featured Rihanna in a dangerous love triangle with her lover and her husband. \"Unfaithful\" was Rihanna's first collaboration with Mandler; they later worked together regularly. Also in 2006, Rihanna played herself in the third installment of the \"Bring It On\" film series, entitled \"\".", "title": "Rihanna videography" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Barbadian singer Rihanna has recorded material for her eight studio albums and has collaborated with other artists for duets and featured songs on their respective albums and charity singles. After signing a record contract with the Def Jam Recordings in February 2005, Rihanna began to work with producers Carl Sturken and Evan Rogers, who co-wrote and co-produced 12 out of the 15 songs on her 2005 debut album, \"Music of the Sun\". Award-winning songwriter Diane Warren co-wrote the title track, while Grammy Award-winning singer-songwriter Deniece Williams co-wrote the song \"Willing to Wait\". Sturken and Rogers co-wrote and co-produced 9 songs out of 16 on Rihanna's 2006 album \"A Girl like Me\". The album's lead single \"SOS\" was written by Evan \"Kidd\" Bogart and J. R. Rotem. It contains a sped-up sample of \"Tainted Love\", written in 1965 by Ed Cobb, who was credited as a co-writer on \"SOS\".", "title": "List of songs recorded by Rihanna" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Barbadian recording artist Rihanna has embarked on four concert tours, three of which have been worldwide. Her 2006 debut, was based in North America only and supported her first and second studio album, \"Music of the Sun\" (2005) and \"A Girl like Me\" (2006). The tour lasted for three months, through which Rihanna performed 36 shows. The same year, Rihanna continued to tour as a special guest on the PCD World Tour with Pussycat Dolls, Roc the Block Tour with Jay-Z and Ne-Yo, and the Monkey Business Tour with Black Eyed Peas. In the period from 2007 till 2009, she performed on the worldwide Good Girl Gone Bad Tour in a support of her third studio album with same name. During the tour, Rihanna visited Europe, North America, Oceania, Asia and Africa. It featured Rihanna presenting completely different style and wearing leather outfits. The Good Girl Gone Bad Tour sparked controversy in Malaysia where the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party recommended that Rihanna's concert tour should be banned due her provocative outfits. A DVD, titled \"Good Girl Gone Bad Live\" was released on June 16, 2008. It features the show from Evening News Arena in Manchester, England, held on December 6, 2007.", "title": "List of Rihanna concert tours" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Fading\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her fifth studio album, \"Loud\" (2010). The song was written by Jamal Jones and Ester Dean, whilst production of the song was completed by Jones under his production name, Polow da Don. Musically, the song samples Irish instrumentalist and singer-songwriter Enya' s \"One by One\", whilst lyrically, the song is about leaving a man in a relationship. After \"Loud\" had strong digital download sales in the United Kingdom, \"Fading\" charted at number 187 on that country's singles chart in November 2010. The song received generally positive reviews from music critics, who praised da Don's production, but one critic criticized Rihanna for copying herself and failing to create something different. Some critics also compared it to one of Rihanna's previous singles, \"Take A Bow\". The song has also been performed on select dates of the Loud Tour (2011).", "title": "Fading (song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Rockstar 101\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her fourth studio album, \"Rated R\" (2009). The song features the British-American guitarist Slash of the rock group Guns N' Roses. It was released on May 18, 2010, as the fifth single from the album. Rihanna wrote the song in collaboration with the producers The-Dream and Christopher \"Tricky\" Stewart; vocal production was carried out by Makeba Riddick. The album version is a hip hop song, while the remix EP's consist of dance, dubstep and electronic music adaptations, some of which were remixed by Dave Audé and Mark Picchiotti.", "title": "Rockstar 101" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Talk That Talk\" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her 2011 studio album of the same name. It features a rap verse by American rapper Jay-Z, who had previously collaborated with Rihanna on her song \"Umbrella\" in 2007 and \"Run This Town\" in 2009. The song was written by Jay-Z, Ester Dean, Christopher Wallace, Anthony Best, Sean Combs, and Chucky Thompson together with the Norwegian production duo StarGate. Def Jam Recordings serviced the track to urban radio in the United States on January 17, 2012, as the third single from \"Talk That Talk\". It was released in France as a CD single on March 26. \"Talk That Talk\" is a hip hop song with R&B beats, rough drums and unrefined synths, and has a similar style to Rihanna's 2010 single \"Rude Boy\".", "title": "Talk That Talk (Rihanna song)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Man Down\" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her fifth studio album, \"Loud\" (2010). Singer Shontelle and production duo Rock City wrote the song with its main producer, Sham. They wrote it during a writing camp, in Los Angeles of March 2010, held by Rihanna's record label to gather compositions for possible inclusion on the then-untitled album. Rock City were inspired by Bob Marley's 1973 song \"I Shot the Sheriff\" and set out to create a song which embodied the same feel, but from a female perspective. \"Man Down\" is a reggae murder ballad which incorporates elements of ragga and electronic music. Lyrically, Rihanna is a fugitive after she shoots a man, an action she later regrets. Several critics singled out \"Man Down\" as \"Loud\"' s highlight, while others commented on her prominent West Indian accent and vocal agility.", "title": "Man Down (song)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Do It Just Like a Rockstar\" is a 2005 song by American hip hop artist Freak Nasty. The song was released on iTunes on January 14, 2005. It reached #45 on the Billboard Hot 100 in May 2007, after selling approximately 30,000 digital downloads on the iTunes Store. It was erroneously listed under the title of \"Party Like A Rockstar\", which caused confusion from iTunes users looking for the Shop Boyz song of the same name. On the Billboard issue dated May 26, 2007, the Shop Boyz were at number 54 on the Hot 100 due to strong airplay while Freak Nasty was number 56 due to strong sales. The following week, after the Shop Boyz had an official digital release of their single, \"Party Like a Rockstar\" shot to number two while \"Do It Just Like a Rockstar\" dropped completely off the chart.", "title": "Do It Just Like a Rockstar" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Rated R is the fourth studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna. It was released on November 20, 2009 by Def Jam Recordings and SRP Records. Recording sessions for the album began in April 2009 and took place at several recording studios throughout United States and Europe. Rihanna, together with Antonio \"L.A.\" Reid and The Carter Administration, was the executive producer of the album and worked with various record producers, including Chase & Status, StarGate, The-Dream, Ne-Yo, and Brian Kennedy. The record featured several vocalists and instrumentalists, including Young Jeezy, will.i.am, Justin Timberlake and Slash, who played the guitars in \"Rockstar 101\".", "title": "Rated R (Rihanna album)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What is the name of the man who is featured in the song \"Rockstar 101\", by Rihanna?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "What is the name of the man who is featured in the song \"Rockstar 101\", by Rihanna?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "What is the name of the man who is featured in the song \"Rockstar 101\", by Rihanna?" } ]
[]
true
5ae4a97555429913cc2044c2
What 1971 box office failure had Hugh Futcher playing a notable role?
Carry On at Your Convenience
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Hugh Futcher", "Hugh Futcher", "Carry On at Your Convenience" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "List of 1971 box office number-one films in the United States" ], [ "Carry on at Your Convenience, released in 1971, is the 22nd in the series of \"Carry On\" films to be made, and was the first box office failure of the series.", " This failure has been attributed to the film's attempt at exploring the political themes of the trade union movement, crucially portraying the union activists as idle, pedantic buffoons which, apparently, alienated the traditional working-class audience of the series.", " The film, known as \"Carry On Round the Bend\" outside the United Kingdom, did not return full production costs until 1976 after several international and television sales.", " The film features regulars Sid James, Kenneth Williams, Charles Hawtrey, Joan Sims, Hattie Jacques and Bernard Bresslaw.", " It features Kenneth Cope in the first of his two Carry on appearances." ], [ "Silambarasan is an Indian film Actor director, producer and singer, who works mainly in the Tamil film industry.", " He began his career playing minor roles as a child artist in films produced by his father T. Rajendar before his first lead role in \"Kadhal Azhivathillai \"(2002) also produced and directed by his father.", " The film was a commercial failure.", " His second film \"Dum\" (2003), a remake of the 2002 Kannada film \"Appu\", fared well commercially.", " In the same year he appeared in \"Alai\", a box office failure." ], [ "Hugh Futcher (born 29 October 1937 in Portsmouth, Hampshire) is an English actor in theatre, television and film.", " He was a member of the stock company of the Carry On films, with notable parts in \"Carry On Spying\", \"Carry On at Your Convenience\", and \"Carry On Behind\".", " Other films include Roman Polanski's \"Repulsion\" (as Colin's pubmate Reggie) and the Herman's Hermits musical \"Mrs. Brown, You've Got a Lovely Daughter\"." ], [ "Mudda – The Issue is a 2003 Hindi Drama film.", " This movie is a directorial debut of actor director Saurabh Shukla and produced by Daksha Mavani.", " The film features an ensemble cast where director himself played a role in the film.", " The movie was box office failure.", " Actor and Bollywood Singing legend Kishore Kumar's youngest son Sumit Kumar also debuted as singer with this movie." ], [ "Puthiya Theerangal (Malayalam: പുതിയ തീരങ്ങള്‍; English: \"The\" \"New Shores\") is a 2012 Indian Malayalam film directed by Sathyan Anthikad, produced by Anto Joseph, and written by Benny P Nayarambalam.", " It stars Nedumudi Venu, Namitha Pramod and Nivin Pauly in the lead roles.", " The music is composed by Ilaiyaraaja.", " The film was a box office failure, a first for Sathyan Anthikad after long years of consistent box office successes." ], [ "Prithvi is a 1997 Indian Hindi mystery film starring Sunil Shetty in title role and Shilpa Shetty in a double role.", " The film was a box office failure." ], [ "Naalaiya Theerpu (\"Tomorrow's Verdict\") is a Tamil action-drama film directed by S. A. Chandrasekhar and produced and written by his wife Shoba Chandrasekhar which marked the debut of their son Vijay in the lead role alongside Keerthana and Easwari Rao.", " The film which also featured Srividya, Radharavi and Sarath Babu, had music composed by newcomer Manimekalai, cinematography by R. P. Imayavaramban and editing by Gautham Raju.", " The film released to mixed reviews on 4 December 1992 and ended as a box office failure.", " It was later dubbed in Hindi as \"Faisla Uparwale Ka\"." ], [ "Kangalal Kaidhu Sei (English: Arrest by eyes ) is a 2004 Tamil language film, written and directed by Bharathiraja.", " It stars Vaseegaran in the protagonist's role and marks actress Priyamani's debut in the Tamil film industry.", " Music was scored by A. R. Rahman, which was the major highlight of this film.", " The film received mixed reviews and became a box office failure." ], [ "Sky Box Office is the name of Sky plc's pay-per-view (PPV) system.", " There are three branded divisions of Sky Box Office – Sky Cinema Box Office, Sky Sports Box Office and Sky 3D Box Office.", " Until 1 February 2011, the system ran under unified Sky Box Office branding.", " On 4 January 2017, all Sky Cinema Box Office channels ceased broadcasting." ] ], "title": [ "List of 1971 box office number-one films in the United States", "Carry On at Your Convenience", "Silambarasan filmography", "Hugh Futcher", "Mudda – The Issue", "Puthiya Theerangal", "Prithvi (1997 film)", "Naalaiya Theerpu", "Kangalal Kaidhu Sei", "Sky Box Office" ] }
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It features Kenneth Cope in the first of his two Carry on appearances.", "title": "Carry On at Your Convenience" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Silambarasan is an Indian film Actor director, producer and singer, who works mainly in the Tamil film industry. He began his career playing minor roles as a child artist in films produced by his father T. Rajendar before his first lead role in \"Kadhal Azhivathillai \"(2002) also produced and directed by his father. The film was a commercial failure. His second film \"Dum\" (2003), a remake of the 2002 Kannada film \"Appu\", fared well commercially. In the same year he appeared in \"Alai\", a box office failure.", "title": "Silambarasan filmography" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Hugh Futcher (born 29 October 1937 in Portsmouth, Hampshire) is an English actor in theatre, television and film. He was a member of the stock company of the Carry On films, with notable parts in \"Carry On Spying\", \"Carry On at Your Convenience\", and \"Carry On Behind\". Other films include Roman Polanski's \"Repulsion\" (as Colin's pubmate Reggie) and the Herman's Hermits musical \"Mrs. Brown, You've Got a Lovely Daughter\".", "title": "Hugh Futcher" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mudda – The Issue is a 2003 Hindi Drama film. This movie is a directorial debut of actor director Saurabh Shukla and produced by Daksha Mavani. The film features an ensemble cast where director himself played a role in the film. The movie was box office failure. Actor and Bollywood Singing legend Kishore Kumar's youngest son Sumit Kumar also debuted as singer with this movie.", "title": "Mudda – The Issue" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Puthiya Theerangal (Malayalam: പുതിയ തീരങ്ങള്‍; English: \"The\" \"New Shores\") is a 2012 Indian Malayalam film directed by Sathyan Anthikad, produced by Anto Joseph, and written by Benny P Nayarambalam. It stars Nedumudi Venu, Namitha Pramod and Nivin Pauly in the lead roles. The music is composed by Ilaiyaraaja. The film was a box office failure, a first for Sathyan Anthikad after long years of consistent box office successes.", "title": "Puthiya Theerangal" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Prithvi is a 1997 Indian Hindi mystery film starring Sunil Shetty in title role and Shilpa Shetty in a double role. The film was a box office failure.", "title": "Prithvi (1997 film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Naalaiya Theerpu (\"Tomorrow's Verdict\") is a Tamil action-drama film directed by S. A. Chandrasekhar and produced and written by his wife Shoba Chandrasekhar which marked the debut of their son Vijay in the lead role alongside Keerthana and Easwari Rao. The film which also featured Srividya, Radharavi and Sarath Babu, had music composed by newcomer Manimekalai, cinematography by R. P. Imayavaramban and editing by Gautham Raju. The film released to mixed reviews on 4 December 1992 and ended as a box office failure. It was later dubbed in Hindi as \"Faisla Uparwale Ka\".", "title": "Naalaiya Theerpu" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kangalal Kaidhu Sei (English: Arrest by eyes ) is a 2004 Tamil language film, written and directed by Bharathiraja. It stars Vaseegaran in the protagonist's role and marks actress Priyamani's debut in the Tamil film industry. Music was scored by A. R. Rahman, which was the major highlight of this film. The film received mixed reviews and became a box office failure.", "title": "Kangalal Kaidhu Sei" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sky Box Office is the name of Sky plc's pay-per-view (PPV) system. There are three branded divisions of Sky Box Office – Sky Cinema Box Office, Sky Sports Box Office and Sky 3D Box Office. Until 1 February 2011, the system ran under unified Sky Box Office branding. On 4 January 2017, all Sky Cinema Box Office channels ceased broadcasting.", "title": "Sky Box Office" } ]
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true
5a8050405542992bc0c4a6f4
Which actor who appeared in 47 films since 1976 starred appeared in The Phantom Menace?
Ian McDiarmid
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace", "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace", "Ian McDiarmid", "Ian McDiarmid" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Ian McDiarmid ( ; born 11 August 1944) is an Olivier and Tony award-winning Scottish character actor and director.", " He has appeared in 47 films since 1976.", " Internationally, he is most famous for his role as Palpatine in the \"Star Wars\" film series." ], [ "Franziska Walser (born 23 March 1950) is a German actress.", " She appeared in more than fifty films since 1976.", " She is the oldest daughter of writer Martin Walser.", " Walser is married to actor Edgar Selge." ], [ "RedLetterMedia, LLC is an American film and video production company operated by independent filmmakers Mike Stoklasa (formerly of GMP Pictures) and Jay Bauman (formerly of Blanc Screen Cinema).", " The company was formed by Stoklasa in 2004 while living in Scottsdale, Arizona, but is now based in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin.", " Stoklasa himself attracted significant attention in 2009, through a 70-minute video review of the 1999 film \"\".", " The review was posted in seven parts on YouTube, and presented by his character \"Harry S. Plinkett\".", " While Stoklasa had published other video reviews of several \"Star Trek\" films prior to this, \"The Phantom Menace\" and subsequent \"Star Wars\" prequel reviews were praised for both content and presentation." ], [ "Vinko Kraljević (born 16 March 1952) is a Croatian actor.", " He appeared in more than fifty films since 1976." ], [ "Gábor Máté (born 29 April 1955) is a Hungarian actor and film director.", " He appeared in more than seventy films since 1976." ], [ "Cem Özer (born 5 October 1959) is a Turkish actor.", " He appeared in more than thirty films since 1976." ], [ "Andrej Hryc (born 30 November 1949) is a Slovak actor.", " He appeared in more than fifty films since 1976." ], [ "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace is a 1999 American epic space opera film written and directed by George Lucas, produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by 20th Century Fox.", " It is the first installment in the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy and stars Liam Neeson, Ewan McGregor, Natalie Portman, Jake Lloyd, Ian McDiarmid, Anthony Daniels, Kenny Baker, Ahmed Best, Pernilla August, Brian Blessed, Ray Park, and Frank Oz." ], [ "Dan Condurache (] ; born 26 July 1952) is a Romanian film actor.", " He appeared in more than fifty films since 1976." ], [ "Miodrag \"Miki\" Krstović (born 10 May 1950) is a Serbian actor.", " He appeared in more than one hundred films since 1976." ] ], "title": [ "Ian McDiarmid", "Franziska Walser", "RedLetterMedia", "Vinko Kraljević", "Gábor Máté (actor)", "Cem Özer", "Andrej Hryc", "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace", "Dan Condurache", "Miodrag Krstović" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ian McDiarmid ( ; born 11 August 1944) is an Olivier and Tony award-winning Scottish character actor and director. He has appeared in 47 films since 1976. Internationally, he is most famous for his role as Palpatine in the \"Star Wars\" film series.", "title": "Ian McDiarmid" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Franziska Walser (born 23 March 1950) is a German actress. She appeared in more than fifty films since 1976. She is the oldest daughter of writer Martin Walser. Walser is married to actor Edgar Selge.", "title": "Franziska Walser" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "RedLetterMedia, LLC is an American film and video production company operated by independent filmmakers Mike Stoklasa (formerly of GMP Pictures) and Jay Bauman (formerly of Blanc Screen Cinema). The company was formed by Stoklasa in 2004 while living in Scottsdale, Arizona, but is now based in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin. Stoklasa himself attracted significant attention in 2009, through a 70-minute video review of the 1999 film \"\". The review was posted in seven parts on YouTube, and presented by his character \"Harry S. Plinkett\". While Stoklasa had published other video reviews of several \"Star Trek\" films prior to this, \"The Phantom Menace\" and subsequent \"Star Wars\" prequel reviews were praised for both content and presentation.", "title": "RedLetterMedia" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Vinko Kraljević (born 16 March 1952) is a Croatian actor. He appeared in more than fifty films since 1976.", "title": "Vinko Kraljević" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gábor Máté (born 29 April 1955) is a Hungarian actor and film director. He appeared in more than seventy films since 1976.", "title": "Gábor Máté (actor)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cem Özer (born 5 October 1959) is a Turkish actor. He appeared in more than thirty films since 1976.", "title": "Cem Özer" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Andrej Hryc (born 30 November 1949) is a Slovak actor. He appeared in more than fifty films since 1976.", "title": "Andrej Hryc" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace is a 1999 American epic space opera film written and directed by George Lucas, produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is the first installment in the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy and stars Liam Neeson, Ewan McGregor, Natalie Portman, Jake Lloyd, Ian McDiarmid, Anthony Daniels, Kenny Baker, Ahmed Best, Pernilla August, Brian Blessed, Ray Park, and Frank Oz.", "title": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dan Condurache (] ; born 26 July 1952) is a Romanian film actor. He appeared in more than fifty films since 1976.", "title": "Dan Condurache" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Miodrag \"Miki\" Krstović (born 10 May 1950) is a Serbian actor. He appeared in more than one hundred films since 1976.", "title": "Miodrag Krstović" } ]
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5a7dfc855542995f4f40236e
Love Is...The Tender Trap is a 1999 studio album by an American jazz singer named what?
Stacey Kent
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Love Is...The Tender Trap", "Stacey Kent" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "For One to Love, is a studio album by American jazz singer Cécile McLorin Salvant.", " It is the singer's third album and the follow up to her debut album, \"WomanChild\" (2013)." ], [ "Speak Love is a 1983 studio album by the American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald, accompanied by the jazz guitarist Joe Pass." ], [ "Love Is...The Tender Trap is a 1999 studio album by Stacey Kent." ], [ "Like Someone in Love is a 1957 studio album by the American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald, with a studio orchestra arranged and conducted by Frank DeVol.", " This album represents a fine example of Ella's singing from this period, recorded at the same time as her albums with Louis Armstrong." ], [ "Ella Sings Broadway is a 1963 (see 1963 in music) studio album by the American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald, with an orchestra arranged and conducted by the American bandleader Marty Paich.", " Ella had previously recorded with Paich and his more familiar Dek-tette on the 1957 album \"Ella Swings Lightly\", and was to record with him again on her 1967 album \"Whisper Not\".", " Shortly before the sessions for \" Ella Sings Broadway \", Ella had recorded two singles with Marty Paich, the Antonio Carlos Jobim song 'Desafinado' and a Bossa Nova version of the jazz standard 'Stardust'." ], [ "Eric Ineke (born Haarlem, April 1, 1947) is a Dutch jazz drummer who started his career in the 1960s.", " In 1969 he made his first record with tenor saxophonist Ferdinand Povel and through the years he has played with the Rob Agerbeek Quintet, the Rein de Graaff/Dick Vennik Quartet, the Ben van den Dungen/Jarmo Hoogendijk Quintet and the Piet Noordijk Quartet.", " During his career he has also played with numerous international, mainly American soloists like Dexter Gordon, Johnny Griffin, George Coleman, Shirley Horn, Dizzy Gillespie, Al Cohn, Grant Stewart, Jimmy Raney, Barry Harris, Eric Alexander and Dave Liebman, recorded numerous CD's and appeared at many national and international jazz festivals (North Sea Jazz Festival, Nice Jazz Festival, Pescara Jazz, San Remo, Athens, Toronto Jazz Festival, Montreal International Jazz Festival and New York).", " For more than 35 years he has been the drummer of the Rein de Graaff Trio and since 2006 has led the Eric Ineke JazzXpress, a quintet in the hard-bop tradition.", " With this quintet, Ineke got invited in 2011 by the American Jazz Museum in Kansas City with jazz singer Deborah Brown where they did a few performances, including one on Kansas Public Radio and a CD recording produced by Bobby Watson.", " In October 2016, the JazzXpress presented its latest album Dexternity on the Dutch television in \"Vrije Geluiden\" of the VPRO." ], [ "Taking a Chance on Love is an album by American jazz singer Jane Monheit that includes cover versions of standards and songs from musicals.", " This was Monheit's fifth album and fourth studio album, her first album with Sony.", " \"Taking a Chance on Love\" was her first collaboration with Grammy Award-winning producers Peter Asher and Al Schmitt.", " She sang on the album \"Session 55\" by Les Brown, which Schmitt produced." ], [ "Ella Swings Lightly is a 1958 studio album by the American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald, recorded with the Marty Paich Dek-tette.", " Ella also worked with Marty Paich on her 1967 album \"Whisper Not\".", " The album features a typical selection of jazz standards from this era, songs from musicals like Frank Loesser's \"If I Were a Bell\", and a famous jazz instrumental vocalised by Ella, Roy Eldridge's \"Little Jazz\"." ], [ "Dara Tucker is an American jazz singer and composer.", " Tucker has released four studio albums; \"All Right Now\" (2009), \"Soul Said Yes\" (2011) \"The Sun Season\" (2014) and \"Oklahoma Rain\" (2017), as well as a limited-release, live performance album, \"Dara Tucker Live\" in 2013.", " Dara was named, \"Jazz Vocalist of the Year\" at the 2016 and 2017 Nashville Industry Music Awards.", " .", " In 2017, the second single from \"Oklahoma Rain, \"Radio,\" was named, \"Song of the Year\" at Nashville Industry Music Awards, and \"Oklahoma Rain\" won \"Jazz Album of the Year.\"", " Tucker has performed internationally with her jazz ensemble since 2009.", " Dara was featured on the Tavis Smiley Show in 2015, and opened for Gregory Porter in 2016.", " She won the silver medal in the \"American Traditions Vocal Competition\" in 2017.", " She has shared the stage with jazz musicians such as organist Dr. Lonnie Smith, 7-string guitarist Charlie Hunter, and pianist Johnny O'Neal at The Blue Note in New York City, The San Jose Jazz Festival, Smoke Jazz and Supper Club in NYC, Sculler's in Boston, MA, The Oklahoma Jazz Hall of Fame, and Snug Harbor in New Orleans, LA.", " In November 2016, she shared the stage with Vince Gill and the Time Jumpers .", " She has recorded with guitarist Peter Bernstein, guitarist Charlie Hunter, pianist Helen Sung, trombonist Alan Ferber, saxophonist John Ellis and drummer Donald Edwards." ], [ "Stacey Kent is an American jazz singer.", " She is married to saxophonist Jim Tomlinson." ] ], "title": [ "For One to Love", "Speak Love", "Love Is...The Tender Trap", "Like Someone in Love (Ella Fitzgerald album)", "Ella Sings Broadway", "Eric Ineke", "Taking a Chance on Love (album)", "Ella Swings Lightly", "Dara Tucker", "Stacey Kent" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "For One to Love, is a studio album by American jazz singer Cécile McLorin Salvant. It is the singer's third album and the follow up to her debut album, \"WomanChild\" (2013).", "title": "For One to Love" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Speak Love is a 1983 studio album by the American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald, accompanied by the jazz guitarist Joe Pass.", "title": "Speak Love" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Love Is...The Tender Trap is a 1999 studio album by Stacey Kent.", "title": "Love Is...The Tender Trap" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Like Someone in Love is a 1957 studio album by the American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald, with a studio orchestra arranged and conducted by Frank DeVol. This album represents a fine example of Ella's singing from this period, recorded at the same time as her albums with Louis Armstrong.", "title": "Like Someone in Love (Ella Fitzgerald album)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ella Sings Broadway is a 1963 (see 1963 in music) studio album by the American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald, with an orchestra arranged and conducted by the American bandleader Marty Paich. Ella had previously recorded with Paich and his more familiar Dek-tette on the 1957 album \"Ella Swings Lightly\", and was to record with him again on her 1967 album \"Whisper Not\". Shortly before the sessions for \" Ella Sings Broadway \", Ella had recorded two singles with Marty Paich, the Antonio Carlos Jobim song 'Desafinado' and a Bossa Nova version of the jazz standard 'Stardust'.", "title": "Ella Sings Broadway" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eric Ineke (born Haarlem, April 1, 1947) is a Dutch jazz drummer who started his career in the 1960s. In 1969 he made his first record with tenor saxophonist Ferdinand Povel and through the years he has played with the Rob Agerbeek Quintet, the Rein de Graaff/Dick Vennik Quartet, the Ben van den Dungen/Jarmo Hoogendijk Quintet and the Piet Noordijk Quartet. During his career he has also played with numerous international, mainly American soloists like Dexter Gordon, Johnny Griffin, George Coleman, Shirley Horn, Dizzy Gillespie, Al Cohn, Grant Stewart, Jimmy Raney, Barry Harris, Eric Alexander and Dave Liebman, recorded numerous CD's and appeared at many national and international jazz festivals (North Sea Jazz Festival, Nice Jazz Festival, Pescara Jazz, San Remo, Athens, Toronto Jazz Festival, Montreal International Jazz Festival and New York). For more than 35 years he has been the drummer of the Rein de Graaff Trio and since 2006 has led the Eric Ineke JazzXpress, a quintet in the hard-bop tradition. With this quintet, Ineke got invited in 2011 by the American Jazz Museum in Kansas City with jazz singer Deborah Brown where they did a few performances, including one on Kansas Public Radio and a CD recording produced by Bobby Watson. In October 2016, the JazzXpress presented its latest album Dexternity on the Dutch television in \"Vrije Geluiden\" of the VPRO.", "title": "Eric Ineke" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Taking a Chance on Love is an album by American jazz singer Jane Monheit that includes cover versions of standards and songs from musicals. This was Monheit's fifth album and fourth studio album, her first album with Sony. \"Taking a Chance on Love\" was her first collaboration with Grammy Award-winning producers Peter Asher and Al Schmitt. She sang on the album \"Session 55\" by Les Brown, which Schmitt produced.", "title": "Taking a Chance on Love (album)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ella Swings Lightly is a 1958 studio album by the American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald, recorded with the Marty Paich Dek-tette. Ella also worked with Marty Paich on her 1967 album \"Whisper Not\". The album features a typical selection of jazz standards from this era, songs from musicals like Frank Loesser's \"If I Were a Bell\", and a famous jazz instrumental vocalised by Ella, Roy Eldridge's \"Little Jazz\".", "title": "Ella Swings Lightly" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dara Tucker is an American jazz singer and composer. Tucker has released four studio albums; \"All Right Now\" (2009), \"Soul Said Yes\" (2011) \"The Sun Season\" (2014) and \"Oklahoma Rain\" (2017), as well as a limited-release, live performance album, \"Dara Tucker Live\" in 2013. Dara was named, \"Jazz Vocalist of the Year\" at the 2016 and 2017 Nashville Industry Music Awards. . In 2017, the second single from \"Oklahoma Rain, \"Radio,\" was named, \"Song of the Year\" at Nashville Industry Music Awards, and \"Oklahoma Rain\" won \"Jazz Album of the Year.\" Tucker has performed internationally with her jazz ensemble since 2009. Dara was featured on the Tavis Smiley Show in 2015, and opened for Gregory Porter in 2016. She won the silver medal in the \"American Traditions Vocal Competition\" in 2017. She has shared the stage with jazz musicians such as organist Dr. Lonnie Smith, 7-string guitarist Charlie Hunter, and pianist Johnny O'Neal at The Blue Note in New York City, The San Jose Jazz Festival, Smoke Jazz and Supper Club in NYC, Sculler's in Boston, MA, The Oklahoma Jazz Hall of Fame, and Snug Harbor in New Orleans, LA. In November 2016, she shared the stage with Vince Gill and the Time Jumpers . She has recorded with guitarist Peter Bernstein, guitarist Charlie Hunter, pianist Helen Sung, trombonist Alan Ferber, saxophonist John Ellis and drummer Donald Edwards.", "title": "Dara Tucker" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Stacey Kent is an American jazz singer. She is married to saxophonist Jim Tomlinson.", "title": "Stacey Kent" } ]
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5a8b2ebe5542995d1e6f12f8
The National Youth Theatre of Great Britain is a registered charity in London, it was founded in 1956 as the world's first youth theatre and has built a reputation as a breeding ground for renowned actors such as which English actress, and the youngest person to receive six Academy Award nominations, with seven nominations in total?
Kate Elizabeth Winslet
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easy
{ "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ], "title": [ "National Youth Theatre", "Kate Winslet" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Burnley Youth Theatre is a youth theatre at the heart of the community in Burnley, Lancashire.", " Established in 1973 it has created shows, tours and performances, including new and existing work.", " Working with young people from 0 to 25, the theatre operates from its purpose built theatre just next to Queens Park, it was the first purpose built youth theatre in the UK, and opened its doors in 2005." ], [ "Ella Smith (born 6 June 1983) is an English actress.", " She trained at the Webber Douglas Academy of Dramatic Art and is a former member of the National Youth Theatre.", " She attended junior Guildhall School of Music and Drama courses and the National Youth Choir and originally harboured ambitions of becoming an opera singer." ], [ "Kate Elizabeth Winslet, CBE (born 5 October 1975), is an English actress.", " She is the recipient of an Academy Award, three BAFTA Awards, a BIFA Award, four Golden Globe Awards, a Grammy Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, an AACTA Award, and three Screen Actors Guild Awards. Winslet is the youngest person to receive six Academy Award nominations, with seven nominations in total, and is one of the few actresses to win three of the four major American entertainment awards (EGOT).", " In addition, she has won awards from the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts and European Film Academy, among others, and the Honorary César Award in 2012." ], [ "Jay Warn is an English actor.", " He was born in Leytonstone, London, and went on to attend the Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts in Clapham from 2011–2014, majoring in acting.", " He has worked at the Open Door Theatre, the Bridewell Theatre, and the Albany Theatre.", " He is also an alumnus of the National Youth Theatre of Great Britain." ], [ "The National Youth Music Theatre (NYMT) is an arts organisation in the United Kingdom providing pre-professional education and musical theatre stage experience for young people.", " Based in London, it is constituted as a private limited company (originally named Children's Music Theatre Limited) and as a registered charity.", " NYMT was founded in 1976 by director and playwright Jeremy James Taylor.", " Since its inception, it has produced over fifty productions at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, premièred thirty new musical theatre works, toured several times outside the United Kingdom, and had runs in the West End and on Broadway.", " Amongst the many alumni of the National Youth Music Theatre who have gone on to careers in the performing arts are Jude Law (one of its patrons), Jonny Lee Miller, Sheridan Smith, Connie Fisher, Idris Elba and Matt Lucas.", " Alumni have also included directors such as Jo Davies, and songwriters such as Tara Mcdonald." ], [ "The Manchester Youth Theatre was a youth theatre which operated in Manchester from 1966 until 2003.", " It was founded by Geoff Sykes, the lifelong friend of Michael Croft founder of The National Youth Theatre who served as it's Artistic Director until his death.", " Geoff and his wife Hazel, ran Manchester Youth Theatre staging plays, musicals and devised shows which featured at the local theatres in Manchester." ], [ "The National Youth Theatre of Great Britain is a registered charity in London.", " It is committed to the development of young people through the medium of creative arts, and aims to use theatre to aid in this objective.", " It was founded in 1956 as the world's first youth theatre and has built a reputation as a breeding ground for renowned actors such as Daniel Craig, Daniel Day-Lewis, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Idris Elba, Colin Firth, Derek Jacobi, Ben Kingsley, Ian McShane, Helen Mirren, Rosamund Pike, and Kate Winslet, as well as musicians such as Sophie Ellis-Bextor and Ed Sheeran (see for a full list)." ], [ "PACE Theatre Company is a registered charity and non-profit making theatre company based in Paisley, Scotland.", " Formed in 1988 by David Wallace, PACE has four main components: a professional theatre production and Theatre-in-education (TIE) company; PACE Youth Theatre, with over 2,000 members; PACE Casting, a casting agency which represents Youth Theatre members; and PACE Media Productions, a media production company specialising in educational and dramatic video productions.", " In September 2017, Wallace was sacked from the company after a financial investigation.", " His wife Mhairi Wallace was suspended on full pay." ], [ "20 Cigarettes is a radio play commissioned by the BBC and written by Marcy Kahan, author of the 1991 film \"Antonia and Jane\".", " Kahan was commissioned in 2007 to rewrite the play for the stage by the National Youth Theatre.", " The production was directed by Toby Frow, and was, contrary to contemporary media assertions, the first instance of smoking on stage after the English smoking ban.", " It was performed between 15 August and 30 August 2007 at the Soho Theatre as part of the Soho Theatre's collaboration with the National Youth Theatre.", " The 2007 production was also the first to include a non-youth actor, in Simon Dutton, one of the actors who played the protagonist, Simon Templar in the television series \"The Saint\"." ], [ "The Kyiv Academic Youth Theatre (Ukrainian: Київський академічний Молодий театр ) is a youth theatre in Kyiv in Ukraine.", " It was founded in 1979 and opened on 14 December 1979.", " The first performance of the Youth Theatre was on April 26, 1980." ] ], "title": [ "Burnley Youth Theatre", "Ella Smith (actress)", "Kate Winslet", "Jay Warn", "National Youth Music Theatre", "Manchester Youth Theatre", "National Youth Theatre", "PACE Theatre Company", "20 Cigarettes", "Kiev Academic Young Theatre" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Burnley Youth Theatre is a youth theatre at the heart of the community in Burnley, Lancashire. Established in 1973 it has created shows, tours and performances, including new and existing work. Working with young people from 0 to 25, the theatre operates from its purpose built theatre just next to Queens Park, it was the first purpose built youth theatre in the UK, and opened its doors in 2005.", "title": "Burnley Youth Theatre" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ella Smith (born 6 June 1983) is an English actress. She trained at the Webber Douglas Academy of Dramatic Art and is a former member of the National Youth Theatre. She attended junior Guildhall School of Music and Drama courses and the National Youth Choir and originally harboured ambitions of becoming an opera singer.", "title": "Ella Smith (actress)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kate Elizabeth Winslet, CBE (born 5 October 1975), is an English actress. She is the recipient of an Academy Award, three BAFTA Awards, a BIFA Award, four Golden Globe Awards, a Grammy Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, an AACTA Award, and three Screen Actors Guild Awards. Winslet is the youngest person to receive six Academy Award nominations, with seven nominations in total, and is one of the few actresses to win three of the four major American entertainment awards (EGOT). In addition, she has won awards from the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts and European Film Academy, among others, and the Honorary César Award in 2012.", "title": "Kate Winslet" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jay Warn is an English actor. He was born in Leytonstone, London, and went on to attend the Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts in Clapham from 2011–2014, majoring in acting. He has worked at the Open Door Theatre, the Bridewell Theatre, and the Albany Theatre. He is also an alumnus of the National Youth Theatre of Great Britain.", "title": "Jay Warn" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The National Youth Music Theatre (NYMT) is an arts organisation in the United Kingdom providing pre-professional education and musical theatre stage experience for young people. Based in London, it is constituted as a private limited company (originally named Children's Music Theatre Limited) and as a registered charity. NYMT was founded in 1976 by director and playwright Jeremy James Taylor. Since its inception, it has produced over fifty productions at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, premièred thirty new musical theatre works, toured several times outside the United Kingdom, and had runs in the West End and on Broadway. Amongst the many alumni of the National Youth Music Theatre who have gone on to careers in the performing arts are Jude Law (one of its patrons), Jonny Lee Miller, Sheridan Smith, Connie Fisher, Idris Elba and Matt Lucas. Alumni have also included directors such as Jo Davies, and songwriters such as Tara Mcdonald.", "title": "National Youth Music Theatre" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Manchester Youth Theatre was a youth theatre which operated in Manchester from 1966 until 2003. It was founded by Geoff Sykes, the lifelong friend of Michael Croft founder of The National Youth Theatre who served as it's Artistic Director until his death. Geoff and his wife Hazel, ran Manchester Youth Theatre staging plays, musicals and devised shows which featured at the local theatres in Manchester.", "title": "Manchester Youth Theatre" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The National Youth Theatre of Great Britain is a registered charity in London. It is committed to the development of young people through the medium of creative arts, and aims to use theatre to aid in this objective. It was founded in 1956 as the world's first youth theatre and has built a reputation as a breeding ground for renowned actors such as Daniel Craig, Daniel Day-Lewis, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Idris Elba, Colin Firth, Derek Jacobi, Ben Kingsley, Ian McShane, Helen Mirren, Rosamund Pike, and Kate Winslet, as well as musicians such as Sophie Ellis-Bextor and Ed Sheeran (see for a full list).", "title": "National Youth Theatre" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "PACE Theatre Company is a registered charity and non-profit making theatre company based in Paisley, Scotland. Formed in 1988 by David Wallace, PACE has four main components: a professional theatre production and Theatre-in-education (TIE) company; PACE Youth Theatre, with over 2,000 members; PACE Casting, a casting agency which represents Youth Theatre members; and PACE Media Productions, a media production company specialising in educational and dramatic video productions. In September 2017, Wallace was sacked from the company after a financial investigation. His wife Mhairi Wallace was suspended on full pay.", "title": "PACE Theatre Company" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "20 Cigarettes is a radio play commissioned by the BBC and written by Marcy Kahan, author of the 1991 film \"Antonia and Jane\". Kahan was commissioned in 2007 to rewrite the play for the stage by the National Youth Theatre. The production was directed by Toby Frow, and was, contrary to contemporary media assertions, the first instance of smoking on stage after the English smoking ban. It was performed between 15 August and 30 August 2007 at the Soho Theatre as part of the Soho Theatre's collaboration with the National Youth Theatre. The 2007 production was also the first to include a non-youth actor, in Simon Dutton, one of the actors who played the protagonist, Simon Templar in the television series \"The Saint\".", "title": "20 Cigarettes" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Kyiv Academic Youth Theatre (Ukrainian: Київський академічний Молодий театр ) is a youth theatre in Kyiv in Ukraine. It was founded in 1979 and opened on 14 December 1979. The first performance of the Youth Theatre was on April 26, 1980.", "title": "Kiev Academic Young Theatre" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "The National Youth Theatre of Great Britain is a registered charity in London, it was founded in 1956 as the world's first youth theatre and has built a reputation as a breeding ground for renowned actors such as which English actress, and the youngest person to receive six Academy Award nominations, with seven nominations in total?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "The National Youth Theatre of Great Britain is a registered charity in London, it was founded in 1956 as the world's first youth theatre and has built a reputation as a breeding ground for renowned actors such as which English actress, and the youngest person to receive six Academy Award nominations, with seven nominations in total?" } ]
[]
true
5aba369f554299232ef4a279
Theo Green is known for his sound design in Blade Runner 2049, which is a sequel to a movie of the nearly same name, released in what year?
1982
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Theo Green", "Blade Runner 2049", "Blade Runner 2049" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "2048: Nowhere to Run (known in Chinese and Taiwanese territories as 2048: No Escape or 2048: Nowhere to Escape; alteratively known as Blade Runner 2048) is a 2017 American neo-noir science fiction short film acting as a prequel to the feature film \"Blade Runner 2049\" and the sequel to short film \"\"; it was released on August 30, 2017, less than one month before the release of the feature film, and features Dave Bautista as \"Blade Runner 2049\" character Sapper Morton, alongside Orion Ben.", " The film was written by Hampton Fancher and Michael Green, who also wrote the feature film, and directed by Luke Scott, whose father Ridley Scott directed the original \"Blade Runner\" and is executive producer on the sequel \"Blade Runner 2049\"." ], [ "Michael Green is an American writer and producer who serves as an executive producer and showrunner on American Gods.", " In addition to writing for television, Green has written several feature film screenplays such as \"Logan, Blade Runner 2049\" and \"Murder On The Orient Express.\"" ], [ "2036: Nexus Dawn (known in Chinese and Taiwanese territories as 2036: Clone Era, 2036: Chain Dawn, or 2036: Copy of the Times; alteratively known as Blade Runner 2036) is a 2017 American neo-noir science fiction short film acting as a prequel to the feature film \"Blade Runner 2049\"; it was released on August 30, 2017, less than two months before the release of the feature film, and features Jared Leto as \"Blade Runner 2049\" character Niander Wallace, alongside Benedict Wong.", " The film was written by Hampton Fancher and Michael Green, who also wrote the feature film, and directed by Luke Scott, whose father Ridley Scott directed the original \"Blade Runner\" and is executive producer on the sequel \"Blade Runner 2049\"." ], [ "Orion Ben (Hebrew: אוריאן בן‎ ‎ ) is a British and Israeli actress best known for portraying Varde in the BBC Four series \"Detectorists\" and her appearances in the second \"Blade Runner 2049\" prequel short film \"\" and \"Call the Midwife\"." ], [ "A replicant is a fictional bioengineered or biorobotic android in the 1982 film \"Blade Runner\" and its upcoming sequel \"Blade Runner 2049\".", " The Nexus series of replicants are virtually identical to an adult human, but have superior strength, speed, agility, resilience, and intelligence to varying degrees, depending on the model.", " Because of their similarity to humans, a replicant can only be detected by means of the fictional Voight-Kampff test, in which emotional responses are provoked; replicants' responses differ from humans' responses.", " Nexus 6 replicants also have a safety mechanism, namely a four-year lifespan, to prevent them from developing empathic cognition and therefore immunity to a Voight-Kampff machine.", " A derogatory term for a replicant is \"skin-job\"." ], [ "Blade Runner is an American neo-noir science fiction multi-media franchise originating from the 1968 novel \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?", "\" by Philip K. Dick about the character of Rick Deckard.", " The book has been adapted into several mediums since then including comics, a play, a radio serial and films, its film adaptation was the film \"Blade Runner\", released on June 8, 1982, by Warner Bros. Although the original \"Blade Runner\" underperformed at the American box office, the film soon became a cult classic and has had major influence on science-fiction since then.", " There was also a novelization and a comic adaptation of the film released in the same year.", " From 1995 to 2000, three novels serving as sequels to \"Blade Runner\" were written by K. W. Jeter, a friend of Dick, with a film sequel to \"Blade Runner\", \"Blade Runner 2049\", due for release on October 6, 2017.", " In the lead up to the release of \"Blade Runner 2049\", several short films detailing events that happened between 2019 and 2049 were released." ], [ "Rick Deckard is a fictional character, the protagonist of Philip K. Dick's 1968 novel \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?", "\".", " Harrison Ford portrayed the character in the 1982 film adaptation \"Blade Runner\".", " James Purefoy voiced the character in the 2014 BBC Radio 4 adaptation.", " Ford reprised his role in the upcoming sequel \"Blade Runner 2049\"." ], [ "Blade Runner Black Out 2022 is a neo-noir cyberpunk anime short film prequel directed by Shinichiro Watanabe, debuting on September 27, 2017 on Crunchyroll, serving as a prequel to \"Blade Runner 2049\"." ], [ "Blade Runner 2049 is an upcoming American neo-noir science fiction film directed by Denis Villeneuve and written by Hampton Fancher and Michael Green.", " A sequel to \"Blade Runner\" (1982), it stars Ryan Gosling and Harrison Ford, who reprises his role as Rick Deckard, with Ana de Armas, Sylvia Hoeks, Robin Wright, Mackenzie Davis, Carla Juri, Lennie James, Dave Bautista and Jared Leto in supporting roles." ], [ "Theo Green is an award winning film composer, known for his music for \"The Gambler\", \"House at the End of the Street\", and his sound design for Blade Runner 2049." ] ], "title": [ "2048: Nowhere to Run", "Michael Green (writer)", "2036: Nexus Dawn", "Orion Ben", "Replicant", "Blade Runner (franchise)", "Rick Deckard", "Blade Runner Black Out 2022", "Blade Runner 2049", "Theo Green" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2048: Nowhere to Run (known in Chinese and Taiwanese territories as 2048: No Escape or 2048: Nowhere to Escape; alteratively known as Blade Runner 2048) is a 2017 American neo-noir science fiction short film acting as a prequel to the feature film \"Blade Runner 2049\" and the sequel to short film \"\"; it was released on August 30, 2017, less than one month before the release of the feature film, and features Dave Bautista as \"Blade Runner 2049\" character Sapper Morton, alongside Orion Ben. The film was written by Hampton Fancher and Michael Green, who also wrote the feature film, and directed by Luke Scott, whose father Ridley Scott directed the original \"Blade Runner\" and is executive producer on the sequel \"Blade Runner 2049\".", "title": "2048: Nowhere to Run" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michael Green is an American writer and producer who serves as an executive producer and showrunner on American Gods. In addition to writing for television, Green has written several feature film screenplays such as \"Logan, Blade Runner 2049\" and \"Murder On The Orient Express.\"", "title": "Michael Green (writer)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2036: Nexus Dawn (known in Chinese and Taiwanese territories as 2036: Clone Era, 2036: Chain Dawn, or 2036: Copy of the Times; alteratively known as Blade Runner 2036) is a 2017 American neo-noir science fiction short film acting as a prequel to the feature film \"Blade Runner 2049\"; it was released on August 30, 2017, less than two months before the release of the feature film, and features Jared Leto as \"Blade Runner 2049\" character Niander Wallace, alongside Benedict Wong. The film was written by Hampton Fancher and Michael Green, who also wrote the feature film, and directed by Luke Scott, whose father Ridley Scott directed the original \"Blade Runner\" and is executive producer on the sequel \"Blade Runner 2049\".", "title": "2036: Nexus Dawn" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Orion Ben (Hebrew: אוריאן בן‎ ‎ ) is a British and Israeli actress best known for portraying Varde in the BBC Four series \"Detectorists\" and her appearances in the second \"Blade Runner 2049\" prequel short film \"\" and \"Call the Midwife\".", "title": "Orion Ben" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A replicant is a fictional bioengineered or biorobotic android in the 1982 film \"Blade Runner\" and its upcoming sequel \"Blade Runner 2049\". The Nexus series of replicants are virtually identical to an adult human, but have superior strength, speed, agility, resilience, and intelligence to varying degrees, depending on the model. Because of their similarity to humans, a replicant can only be detected by means of the fictional Voight-Kampff test, in which emotional responses are provoked; replicants' responses differ from humans' responses. Nexus 6 replicants also have a safety mechanism, namely a four-year lifespan, to prevent them from developing empathic cognition and therefore immunity to a Voight-Kampff machine. A derogatory term for a replicant is \"skin-job\".", "title": "Replicant" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Blade Runner is an American neo-noir science fiction multi-media franchise originating from the 1968 novel \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? \" by Philip K. Dick about the character of Rick Deckard. The book has been adapted into several mediums since then including comics, a play, a radio serial and films, its film adaptation was the film \"Blade Runner\", released on June 8, 1982, by Warner Bros. Although the original \"Blade Runner\" underperformed at the American box office, the film soon became a cult classic and has had major influence on science-fiction since then. There was also a novelization and a comic adaptation of the film released in the same year. From 1995 to 2000, three novels serving as sequels to \"Blade Runner\" were written by K. W. Jeter, a friend of Dick, with a film sequel to \"Blade Runner\", \"Blade Runner 2049\", due for release on October 6, 2017. In the lead up to the release of \"Blade Runner 2049\", several short films detailing events that happened between 2019 and 2049 were released.", "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rick Deckard is a fictional character, the protagonist of Philip K. Dick's 1968 novel \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? \". Harrison Ford portrayed the character in the 1982 film adaptation \"Blade Runner\". James Purefoy voiced the character in the 2014 BBC Radio 4 adaptation. Ford reprised his role in the upcoming sequel \"Blade Runner 2049\".", "title": "Rick Deckard" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Blade Runner Black Out 2022 is a neo-noir cyberpunk anime short film prequel directed by Shinichiro Watanabe, debuting on September 27, 2017 on Crunchyroll, serving as a prequel to \"Blade Runner 2049\".", "title": "Blade Runner Black Out 2022" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Blade Runner 2049 is an upcoming American neo-noir science fiction film directed by Denis Villeneuve and written by Hampton Fancher and Michael Green. A sequel to \"Blade Runner\" (1982), it stars Ryan Gosling and Harrison Ford, who reprises his role as Rick Deckard, with Ana de Armas, Sylvia Hoeks, Robin Wright, Mackenzie Davis, Carla Juri, Lennie James, Dave Bautista and Jared Leto in supporting roles.", "title": "Blade Runner 2049" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Theo Green is an award winning film composer, known for his music for \"The Gambler\", \"House at the End of the Street\", and his sound design for Blade Runner 2049.", "title": "Theo Green" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Theo Green is known for his sound design in Blade Runner 2049, which is a sequel to a movie of the nearly same name, released in what year?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Theo Green is known for his sound design in Blade Runner 2049, which is a sequel to a movie of the nearly same name, released in what year?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Theo Green is known for his sound design in Blade Runner 2049, which is a sequel to a movie of the nearly same name, released in what year?" } ]
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5ac0044f554299012d1db570
Business for Britain was founded in April 2013 by 500 business leaders including an English businessman and life peer, who was the executive chairman of the British retailer Marks & Spencer, he was also knighted in 2008 for his services to the retail industry, who is this businessman?
Stuart Rose
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 2 ], "title": [ "Business for Britain", "Stuart Rose", "Stuart Rose" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Michael Ian Grade, Baron Grade of Yarmouth, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 8 March 1943) is an English television executive and businessman.", " He was chairman of the BBC from 2004 to 2006 and executive chairman of ITV plc from 2007 to 2009.", " Since 2011, he has been a Conservative Party life peer in the House of Lords." ], [ "Sir Richard Greenbury (31 July 1936 – 27 September 2017) was a English businessman, and chairman and chief executive of the British retailer Marks and Spencer from 1988 to 1999.", " During his tenure, the company continued to grow until its profits peaked in 1997 and 1998 when it was the second most profitable retailer in the world after Wal-Mart, and the ninth largest company in Britain.", " After resigning as executive chairman, he was succeeded by Peter Salsbury." ], [ "Air 500 Limited was a Canadian airline.", " Founded in 1985 by Dennis Chadala, former Captain, director of marketing and assistant to Carl Millard, of the defunct Millardair.", " The company commenced operations with 1 Super Beech 18 Model E, registered C-FTAE that was purchased from Bradley First Air where it had retired from flying the dew line in Northern Canada.", " The Beech18 was originally purchased new by Timmins Aviation.", " The founder had extensive knowledge of the emergency freight business and the operation of DC3s, Super DCs and DC4 aircraft due to his position within the inner circle at Millardair.", " Dennis Chadala created Air 500 Limited on a shoe string, without financing and was the first airline to receive licensing and an operating certificate at Toronto's Pearson International Airport following deregulation of the aviation industry in Canada in 1985.", " The airline grew rapidly adding an aircraft at the pace of 1 every six months.", " By 1989 it had acquired almost all of the business flying ad hock charter out of Toronto for Chrysler, Ford, GM and many others formerly serviced by his former place of employment at Millardair.", " The young owner's extensive knowledge of this niche area of aviation enabled him to expand rapidly and capture that market segment.", " At the time, Air 500 was an exceptional success story operating 3 Super Beech 18 aircraft, 2 Cessna 310s, 1 DC3, 1 Super DC(C117), 1 Piper Cheyenne and 1 Mitsubishi MU2 Marquise.", " In the early nineties, the fleet continued to grow adding 2 more Mitsubishi MU2 aircraft, 2 Citation 500 business jets and 1 Citation 2 business jet.", " In 1995 the airport was privatized and came under the direction and control of the GTAA (Greater Toronto Airport Authority) and Dennis Chadala simultaneously acquired Hangar #7, the newest hangar facility at the north end of the Pearson Airport off Derry Road with 40 years remaining on the current land lease.", " Air 500 had contracts in the courier industry, Air Ambulance Services and Aircraft Management as well as a base of operations at the Esso Avitat in Ottawa where 2 Mitsubishi Marquise MU2 aircraft were stationed.", " One was flying an exclusive long term contract for Nordion (formerly Atomic Energy of Canada) flying radio active isotopes to numerous destinations in the United States for medical purposes as a well a designated charter aircraft.", " Hangar #7 was large enough to lease out one half the facility to Air 500 Limited and the other half to Execaire/Innotech Aviation and they remained tenants of the hangar owned by Dennis Chadala until November 1998, at which time Execaire/Innotech owned by the IMP Group out of Halifax Nova Scotia struct a deal with Dennis Chadala to purchase his hangar facility, all his aircraft and the operating airline Air 500 Limited.", " Dennis Chadala stayed on with the company during a short transition period that ended in February 1999.", " Air 500 was amalgamated into Execaire and became part of that operating group taking advantage of the synergies available to them." ], [ "Marks & Spencer Financial Services plc, trading as M&S Bank, is a retail bank operating in the United Kingdom.", " It was formed as the financial services division of the British retailer Marks & Spencer (M&S) in 1985, and has been operated by HSBC Bank since it was sold in 2004.", " The bank launched as St Michael Financial Services in 1985, using Marks & Spencer's main brand at the time.", " It subsequently operated under the M&S Money brand from 2003 and later adopted the M&S Bank name." ], [ "Norman Pickavance is an advisor, author and activist involved in organisation and societal renewal, addressing issues at the intersection of business and society.", " He has advised business, society and political leaders including Ed Miliband, Chris Greyling and Nick Cleggs teams, plus various CEO's, Chairs and All Party Parliamentary Groups on strategy & policy, trust & governance, skills & employment, pay & fairness, mental health, modern slavery and social mobility matters.", " Pickavance recently Chaired a Task Force into the Future of the Retail Industry in the UK on behalf of the Fabian Society.", " His first book, The Reconnected Leader, was published by Kogan Page in December 2014." ], [ "Joseph Edward Sieff (1905 – 1982, also known as Teddy Sieff, was an English businessman and Zionist.", " He was chairman of retailer Marks & Spencer and honorary vice-president of the British Zionist Federation." ], [ "Wise Stores was a department store chain located in Eastern Canada.", " Founded in 1930 in Montreal by Alex Wise, Wise Stores expanded their presence in the 1950s with the arrival of shopping centres.", " In 1992, the company acquired the even longer running and competitor Peoples department stores from British retailer Marks & Spencer.", " In the 1990s, Wise also created a larger liquidation stores chain under the banner Wizmart." ], [ "Business for Britain is a eurosceptic campaign group which seeks renegotiation of the relationship between the United Kingdom and the European Union.", " The campaign was founded in April 2013 by 500 business leaders, including Phones 4u co-founder John Caudwell and former Marks & Spencer chairman Stuart Rose." ], [ "Stuart Alan Ransom Rose, Baron Rose of Monewden (born 17 March 1949) is an English businessman and life peer, who was the executive chairman of the British retailer Marks & Spencer.", " Following the appointment of Marc Bolland in May 2010, Rose stepped down as executive chairman at the end of July 2010 and remained as chairman until early 2011 when he was replaced by Robert Swannell.", " He was knighted in 2008 for his services to the retail industry, and created a Conservative life peer on 17 September 2014, taking the title Baron Rose of Monewden, of Monewden in the County of Suffolk." ], [ "Simon Adam Wolfson, Baron Wolfson of Aspley Guise (born 27 October 1967) is a British businessman and currently chief executive of the clothing retailer Next plc and a Conservative life peer.", " He is the son of former Next chairman David Wolfson, Baron Wolfson of Sunningdale, also a Conservative life peer." ] ], "title": [ "Michael Grade", "Richard Greenbury", "Air 500", "M&S Bank", "Norman Pickavance", "Joseph Sieff", "Wise Stores", "Business for Britain", "Stuart Rose", "Simon Wolfson" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michael Ian Grade, Baron Grade of Yarmouth, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 8 March 1943) is an English television executive and businessman. He was chairman of the BBC from 2004 to 2006 and executive chairman of ITV plc from 2007 to 2009. Since 2011, he has been a Conservative Party life peer in the House of Lords.", "title": "Michael Grade" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sir Richard Greenbury (31 July 1936 – 27 September 2017) was a English businessman, and chairman and chief executive of the British retailer Marks and Spencer from 1988 to 1999. During his tenure, the company continued to grow until its profits peaked in 1997 and 1998 when it was the second most profitable retailer in the world after Wal-Mart, and the ninth largest company in Britain. After resigning as executive chairman, he was succeeded by Peter Salsbury.", "title": "Richard Greenbury" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Air 500 Limited was a Canadian airline. Founded in 1985 by Dennis Chadala, former Captain, director of marketing and assistant to Carl Millard, of the defunct Millardair. The company commenced operations with 1 Super Beech 18 Model E, registered C-FTAE that was purchased from Bradley First Air where it had retired from flying the dew line in Northern Canada. The Beech18 was originally purchased new by Timmins Aviation. The founder had extensive knowledge of the emergency freight business and the operation of DC3s, Super DCs and DC4 aircraft due to his position within the inner circle at Millardair. Dennis Chadala created Air 500 Limited on a shoe string, without financing and was the first airline to receive licensing and an operating certificate at Toronto's Pearson International Airport following deregulation of the aviation industry in Canada in 1985. The airline grew rapidly adding an aircraft at the pace of 1 every six months. By 1989 it had acquired almost all of the business flying ad hock charter out of Toronto for Chrysler, Ford, GM and many others formerly serviced by his former place of employment at Millardair. The young owner's extensive knowledge of this niche area of aviation enabled him to expand rapidly and capture that market segment. At the time, Air 500 was an exceptional success story operating 3 Super Beech 18 aircraft, 2 Cessna 310s, 1 DC3, 1 Super DC(C117), 1 Piper Cheyenne and 1 Mitsubishi MU2 Marquise. In the early nineties, the fleet continued to grow adding 2 more Mitsubishi MU2 aircraft, 2 Citation 500 business jets and 1 Citation 2 business jet. In 1995 the airport was privatized and came under the direction and control of the GTAA (Greater Toronto Airport Authority) and Dennis Chadala simultaneously acquired Hangar #7, the newest hangar facility at the north end of the Pearson Airport off Derry Road with 40 years remaining on the current land lease. Air 500 had contracts in the courier industry, Air Ambulance Services and Aircraft Management as well as a base of operations at the Esso Avitat in Ottawa where 2 Mitsubishi Marquise MU2 aircraft were stationed. One was flying an exclusive long term contract for Nordion (formerly Atomic Energy of Canada) flying radio active isotopes to numerous destinations in the United States for medical purposes as a well a designated charter aircraft. Hangar #7 was large enough to lease out one half the facility to Air 500 Limited and the other half to Execaire/Innotech Aviation and they remained tenants of the hangar owned by Dennis Chadala until November 1998, at which time Execaire/Innotech owned by the IMP Group out of Halifax Nova Scotia struct a deal with Dennis Chadala to purchase his hangar facility, all his aircraft and the operating airline Air 500 Limited. Dennis Chadala stayed on with the company during a short transition period that ended in February 1999. Air 500 was amalgamated into Execaire and became part of that operating group taking advantage of the synergies available to them.", "title": "Air 500" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Marks & Spencer Financial Services plc, trading as M&S Bank, is a retail bank operating in the United Kingdom. It was formed as the financial services division of the British retailer Marks & Spencer (M&S) in 1985, and has been operated by HSBC Bank since it was sold in 2004. The bank launched as St Michael Financial Services in 1985, using Marks & Spencer's main brand at the time. It subsequently operated under the M&S Money brand from 2003 and later adopted the M&S Bank name.", "title": "M&S Bank" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Norman Pickavance is an advisor, author and activist involved in organisation and societal renewal, addressing issues at the intersection of business and society. He has advised business, society and political leaders including Ed Miliband, Chris Greyling and Nick Cleggs teams, plus various CEO's, Chairs and All Party Parliamentary Groups on strategy & policy, trust & governance, skills & employment, pay & fairness, mental health, modern slavery and social mobility matters. Pickavance recently Chaired a Task Force into the Future of the Retail Industry in the UK on behalf of the Fabian Society. His first book, The Reconnected Leader, was published by Kogan Page in December 2014.", "title": "Norman Pickavance" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joseph Edward Sieff (1905 – 1982, also known as Teddy Sieff, was an English businessman and Zionist. He was chairman of retailer Marks & Spencer and honorary vice-president of the British Zionist Federation.", "title": "Joseph Sieff" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wise Stores was a department store chain located in Eastern Canada. Founded in 1930 in Montreal by Alex Wise, Wise Stores expanded their presence in the 1950s with the arrival of shopping centres. In 1992, the company acquired the even longer running and competitor Peoples department stores from British retailer Marks & Spencer. In the 1990s, Wise also created a larger liquidation stores chain under the banner Wizmart.", "title": "Wise Stores" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Business for Britain is a eurosceptic campaign group which seeks renegotiation of the relationship between the United Kingdom and the European Union. The campaign was founded in April 2013 by 500 business leaders, including Phones 4u co-founder John Caudwell and former Marks & Spencer chairman Stuart Rose.", "title": "Business for Britain" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Stuart Alan Ransom Rose, Baron Rose of Monewden (born 17 March 1949) is an English businessman and life peer, who was the executive chairman of the British retailer Marks & Spencer. Following the appointment of Marc Bolland in May 2010, Rose stepped down as executive chairman at the end of July 2010 and remained as chairman until early 2011 when he was replaced by Robert Swannell. He was knighted in 2008 for his services to the retail industry, and created a Conservative life peer on 17 September 2014, taking the title Baron Rose of Monewden, of Monewden in the County of Suffolk.", "title": "Stuart Rose" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Simon Adam Wolfson, Baron Wolfson of Aspley Guise (born 27 October 1967) is a British businessman and currently chief executive of the clothing retailer Next plc and a Conservative life peer. He is the son of former Next chairman David Wolfson, Baron Wolfson of Sunningdale, also a Conservative life peer.", "title": "Simon Wolfson" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Business for Britain was founded in April 2013 by 500 business leaders including an English businessman and life peer, who was the executive chairman of the British retailer Marks & Spencer, he was also knighted in 2008 for his services to the retail industry, who is this businessman?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Business for Britain was founded in April 2013 by 500 business leaders including an English businessman and life peer, who was the executive chairman of the British retailer Marks & Spencer, he was also knighted in 2008 for his services to the retail industry, who is this businessman?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Business for Britain was founded in April 2013 by 500 business leaders including an English businessman and life peer, who was the executive chairman of the British retailer Marks & Spencer, he was also knighted in 2008 for his services to the retail industry, who is this businessman?" } ]
[]
true
5abf29b25542997ec76fd3e0
Does the Mexican Hairless Dog or the Dalmatian breed come in various sizes?
hairless breed of dog, found in toy, miniature, and standard sizes
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Mexican Hairless Dog", "Dalmatian (dog)" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Follicular dysplasia is a genetic disease of dogs causing alopecia, or hair loss.", " It is caused by hair follicles that are misfunctioning due to structural abnormality.", " There are several types, some affecting only certain breeds.", " Diagnosis is achieved through a biopsy, and treatment is rarely successful.", " Certain breeds, such as the Mexican Hairless Dog and Chinese Crested Dog, are bred specifically for alopecia." ], [ "Ch.", " Fiacre's First and Foremost (born 9 September 2007), also known as Fiona, is a Dalmatian bred to have low levels of uric acid.", " She is registered to the United Kennel Club Dalmatian Breed Club in America and was registered with the American Kennel Club in 2011, when LUA Dalmatians were granted entry into the AKC.", " She became the first low uric acid Dalmatian to compete at Crufts in the United Kingdom in 2011." ], [ "The Mexican Hairless cat, Aztec cat or New Mexican Hairless was a purported breed of cat first documented in 1902 by Mr. E.J.Shinick who owned a pair of hairless cats.", " The cats were novelties at this time because of their lack of a coat (fur), although they grew light fur along the back and tail in winter.", " These cats also had long Whiskers and eyebrows.", " Because they had no coat, they lost more body heat than coated cats.", " This made them warm to the touch as well as heat-seeking.", " They are well documented in media reports in the early 20th Century." ], [ "The Peruvian Hairless Dog is a breed of dog with its origins in Peruvian pre-Inca cultures.", " It is one of several breeds of hairless dog." ], [ "The Xoloitzcuintli ( ; Nahuatl pronunciation: ), or Xolo for short, is a hairless breed of dog, found in toy, miniature, and standard sizes.", " The Xolo also comes in a coated variety and coated and hairless can be born in the same litter.", " It is also known as Mexican hairless dog in English-speaking countries, and is one of several breeds of hairless dog." ], [ "The Abyssinian Sand Terrier or African Hairless Dog is a breed of hairless dog.", " It can grow 15.5 to tall and weigh 21 to .", " Abyssinian Sand Terriers are hairless except for the skull and towards the end of the tail.", " However, some dogs are totally hairless.", " They come in bronze, elephant gray, grayish black, black, pale sandy, and mottled.", " Their ears are rose shaped." ], [ "The Elmendorf Beast was the name given to a coyote blamed for several attacks on livestock in Elmendorf, Texas.", " Various opinions have been offered as to the identity of the creature, including that it was a Mexican Hairless Dog whose appearance had been altered by sickness and/or congenital ailments, and that it was a wolf–coyote cross.", " Some local people have linked it to the legend of the Chupacabra, while others believe that it was the product of a lab experiment that escaped, or that it was a previously unknown form of canid that was forced into contact with humans after its natural habitat was destroyed." ], [ "The Dalmatian is a breed of medium sized dog, noted for its unique black or liver spotted coat and mainly used as a carriage dog in its early days.", " Despite its name, there is little to no evidence that the breed originated in the historical region of Dalmatia.", " Today, it is a popular family pet and many dog enthusiasts enter Dalmatians into kennel club competitions." ], [ "The Ecuadorian Hairless Dog (in Spanish: Perro calvo dorado ecuatoriano) is a breed of hairless dog originated from Santa Elena Peninsula in Ecuador.", " It is now considered the rarest breed between the hairless dogs." ], [ "The Chiribaya Dog (Spanish: \"perro Chiribaya\" ) or Peruvian shepherd dog (\"perro pastor Peruano \") was a pre-Columbian breed of dog from the southwest of Peru, identified by the 42 mummies discovered by anthropologist Sonia Guillén Oneglio in the Ilo District, Moquegua Region, on the south coast of Peru.", " It has been established that it was a llama herding dog.", " The dogs were not only an important part of the social structure of the ancient Peruvians, but they received special treatment after death as well.", " The dog variety has been referred to in various Spanish-language documentaries under different terms, such as \"el perro pastor Chribaya\" ('the Chiribaya shepherd dog') and \"pastor Peruano \" ('Peruvian shepherd'), though the ancient Peruvians did not keep sheep.", " Its original name is unknown.", " (It has been referred to more ambiguously by the term \"perro Peruano \" or \"perro del Perú \" ('Peruvian dog', 'dog of Peru'), but this has also been applied to an extant but ancient hairless variety, referred to in more detail as \"perro sin pelo del Perú\", 'hairless dog of Peru', or the Peruvian hairless dog, a favorite in South American dog shows.)" ] ], "title": [ "Canine follicular dysplasia", "Fiacre's First and Foremost", "Mexican Hairless Cat", "Peruvian Hairless Dog", "Mexican Hairless Dog", "Abyssinian Sand Terrier", "Elmendorf Beast", "Dalmatian (dog)", "Ecuadorian Hairless Dog", "Chiribaya Dog" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Follicular dysplasia is a genetic disease of dogs causing alopecia, or hair loss. It is caused by hair follicles that are misfunctioning due to structural abnormality. There are several types, some affecting only certain breeds. Diagnosis is achieved through a biopsy, and treatment is rarely successful. Certain breeds, such as the Mexican Hairless Dog and Chinese Crested Dog, are bred specifically for alopecia.", "title": "Canine follicular dysplasia" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ch. Fiacre's First and Foremost (born 9 September 2007), also known as Fiona, is a Dalmatian bred to have low levels of uric acid. She is registered to the United Kennel Club Dalmatian Breed Club in America and was registered with the American Kennel Club in 2011, when LUA Dalmatians were granted entry into the AKC. She became the first low uric acid Dalmatian to compete at Crufts in the United Kingdom in 2011.", "title": "Fiacre's First and Foremost" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Mexican Hairless cat, Aztec cat or New Mexican Hairless was a purported breed of cat first documented in 1902 by Mr. E.J.Shinick who owned a pair of hairless cats. The cats were novelties at this time because of their lack of a coat (fur), although they grew light fur along the back and tail in winter. These cats also had long Whiskers and eyebrows. Because they had no coat, they lost more body heat than coated cats. This made them warm to the touch as well as heat-seeking. They are well documented in media reports in the early 20th Century.", "title": "Mexican Hairless Cat" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Peruvian Hairless Dog is a breed of dog with its origins in Peruvian pre-Inca cultures. It is one of several breeds of hairless dog.", "title": "Peruvian Hairless Dog" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Xoloitzcuintli ( ; Nahuatl pronunciation: ), or Xolo for short, is a hairless breed of dog, found in toy, miniature, and standard sizes. The Xolo also comes in a coated variety and coated and hairless can be born in the same litter. It is also known as Mexican hairless dog in English-speaking countries, and is one of several breeds of hairless dog.", "title": "Mexican Hairless Dog" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Abyssinian Sand Terrier or African Hairless Dog is a breed of hairless dog. It can grow 15.5 to tall and weigh 21 to . Abyssinian Sand Terriers are hairless except for the skull and towards the end of the tail. However, some dogs are totally hairless. They come in bronze, elephant gray, grayish black, black, pale sandy, and mottled. Their ears are rose shaped.", "title": "Abyssinian Sand Terrier" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Elmendorf Beast was the name given to a coyote blamed for several attacks on livestock in Elmendorf, Texas. Various opinions have been offered as to the identity of the creature, including that it was a Mexican Hairless Dog whose appearance had been altered by sickness and/or congenital ailments, and that it was a wolf–coyote cross. Some local people have linked it to the legend of the Chupacabra, while others believe that it was the product of a lab experiment that escaped, or that it was a previously unknown form of canid that was forced into contact with humans after its natural habitat was destroyed.", "title": "Elmendorf Beast" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Dalmatian is a breed of medium sized dog, noted for its unique black or liver spotted coat and mainly used as a carriage dog in its early days. Despite its name, there is little to no evidence that the breed originated in the historical region of Dalmatia. Today, it is a popular family pet and many dog enthusiasts enter Dalmatians into kennel club competitions.", "title": "Dalmatian (dog)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ecuadorian Hairless Dog (in Spanish: Perro calvo dorado ecuatoriano) is a breed of hairless dog originated from Santa Elena Peninsula in Ecuador. It is now considered the rarest breed between the hairless dogs.", "title": "Ecuadorian Hairless Dog" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Chiribaya Dog (Spanish: \"perro Chiribaya\" ) or Peruvian shepherd dog (\"perro pastor Peruano \") was a pre-Columbian breed of dog from the southwest of Peru, identified by the 42 mummies discovered by anthropologist Sonia Guillén Oneglio in the Ilo District, Moquegua Region, on the south coast of Peru. It has been established that it was a llama herding dog. The dogs were not only an important part of the social structure of the ancient Peruvians, but they received special treatment after death as well. The dog variety has been referred to in various Spanish-language documentaries under different terms, such as \"el perro pastor Chribaya\" ('the Chiribaya shepherd dog') and \"pastor Peruano \" ('Peruvian shepherd'), though the ancient Peruvians did not keep sheep. Its original name is unknown. (It has been referred to more ambiguously by the term \"perro Peruano \" or \"perro del Perú \" ('Peruvian dog', 'dog of Peru'), but this has also been applied to an extant but ancient hairless variety, referred to in more detail as \"perro sin pelo del Perú\", 'hairless dog of Peru', or the Peruvian hairless dog, a favorite in South American dog shows.)", "title": "Chiribaya Dog" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Does the Mexican Hairless Dog or the Dalmatian breed come in various sizes?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Does the Mexican Hairless Dog or the Dalmatian breed come in various sizes?" } ]
[]
true
5a78ed95554299148911f9a8
Who directed 59 silent films between 1914 and 1922, William Desmond Taylor or David Schwimmer?
William Desmond Taylor
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "title": [ "William Desmond Taylor", "William Desmond Taylor", "David Schwimmer" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Taylorology was a fanzine centered on the unsolved 1922 murder of Hollywood silent film director William Desmond Taylor.", " The editor was Bruce Long, a staff member at Arizona State University." ], [ "Margaret Shelby (June 16, 1900 – December 21, 1939) was an American stage and motion picture actress, daughter of actress Charlotte Shelby, older sister of silent film star Mary Miles Minter and one of many public figures noted in the scandals which followed the murder of William Desmond Taylor in 1922." ], [ "William Desmond Taylor (26 April 1872 – 1 February 1922) was an Irish-born American director and actor.", " He was a popular figure in the growing Hollywood motion-picture colony of the 1910s and early 1920s, having directed 59 silent films between 1914 and 1922 and acted in 27 between 1913 and 1915." ], [ "Henry Peavey (March 3, 1882 – December 27, 1931) was the cook and valet of Hollywood silent film director William Desmond Taylor.", " Peavey worked for Taylor for six months prior to Taylor's murder in 1922." ], [ "Out of the Wreck is a surviving 1917 American drama silent film directed by William Desmond Taylor and written by Maude Erve Corsan and Gardner Hunting.", " The film stars Kathlyn Williams, William Clifford, William Conklin, Stella LeSaint, William Jefferson and Don Bailey.", " The film was released on March 8, 1917, by Paramount Pictures." ], [ "The Kiss is a 1914 Vitagraph silent drama short motion picture starring Margaret Gibson, George Holt, William Desmond Taylor, and Myrtle Gonzalez." ], [ "David Lawrence Schwimmer (born November 2, 1966) is an American actor, director, and producer.", " He was born in Flushing, Queens, New York, and his family moved to Los Angeles when he was 2.", " He began his acting career performing in school plays at Beverly Hills High School.", " In 1988, he graduated from Northwestern University with a Bachelor of Arts in theater and speech.", " After graduation, Schwimmer co-founded the Lookingglass Theatre Company.", " For much of the late 1980s, he lived in Los Angeles as a struggling, unemployed actor." ], [ "The Beggar Child is a 1914 American silent short film directed by William Desmond Taylor, starring Ed Coxen, John Steppling, and Winifred Greenwood." ], [ "The Green Temptation is a lost 1922 American silent melodrama film directed by William Desmond Taylor and starring Betty Compson.", " It was written by Julia Crawford Ivers and Monte Katterjohn based upon the short story \"The Noose\" by Constance Lindsay Skinner." ], [ "The Top of New York is a lost 1922 American silent drama film directed by William Desmond Taylor and written by George James Hopkins, Julia Crawford Ivers and Sonya Levien.", " The film stars May McAvoy, Walter McGrail, Pat Moore, Edward Cecil, Charles Bennett, and Mary Jane Irving.", " The film was released on June 18, 1922, by Paramount Pictures, four months after director Taylor's murder, and was the last one he completed." ] ], "title": [ "Taylorology", "Margaret Shelby", "William Desmond Taylor", "Henry Peavey", "Out of the Wreck", "The Kiss (1914 film)", "David Schwimmer", "The Beggar Child", "The Green Temptation", "The Top of New York" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Taylorology was a fanzine centered on the unsolved 1922 murder of Hollywood silent film director William Desmond Taylor. The editor was Bruce Long, a staff member at Arizona State University.", "title": "Taylorology" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Margaret Shelby (June 16, 1900 – December 21, 1939) was an American stage and motion picture actress, daughter of actress Charlotte Shelby, older sister of silent film star Mary Miles Minter and one of many public figures noted in the scandals which followed the murder of William Desmond Taylor in 1922.", "title": "Margaret Shelby" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "William Desmond Taylor (26 April 1872 – 1 February 1922) was an Irish-born American director and actor. He was a popular figure in the growing Hollywood motion-picture colony of the 1910s and early 1920s, having directed 59 silent films between 1914 and 1922 and acted in 27 between 1913 and 1915.", "title": "William Desmond Taylor" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Henry Peavey (March 3, 1882 – December 27, 1931) was the cook and valet of Hollywood silent film director William Desmond Taylor. Peavey worked for Taylor for six months prior to Taylor's murder in 1922.", "title": "Henry Peavey" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Out of the Wreck is a surviving 1917 American drama silent film directed by William Desmond Taylor and written by Maude Erve Corsan and Gardner Hunting. The film stars Kathlyn Williams, William Clifford, William Conklin, Stella LeSaint, William Jefferson and Don Bailey. The film was released on March 8, 1917, by Paramount Pictures.", "title": "Out of the Wreck" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Kiss is a 1914 Vitagraph silent drama short motion picture starring Margaret Gibson, George Holt, William Desmond Taylor, and Myrtle Gonzalez.", "title": "The Kiss (1914 film)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "David Lawrence Schwimmer (born November 2, 1966) is an American actor, director, and producer. He was born in Flushing, Queens, New York, and his family moved to Los Angeles when he was 2. He began his acting career performing in school plays at Beverly Hills High School. In 1988, he graduated from Northwestern University with a Bachelor of Arts in theater and speech. After graduation, Schwimmer co-founded the Lookingglass Theatre Company. For much of the late 1980s, he lived in Los Angeles as a struggling, unemployed actor.", "title": "David Schwimmer" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Beggar Child is a 1914 American silent short film directed by William Desmond Taylor, starring Ed Coxen, John Steppling, and Winifred Greenwood.", "title": "The Beggar Child" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Green Temptation is a lost 1922 American silent melodrama film directed by William Desmond Taylor and starring Betty Compson. It was written by Julia Crawford Ivers and Monte Katterjohn based upon the short story \"The Noose\" by Constance Lindsay Skinner.", "title": "The Green Temptation" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Top of New York is a lost 1922 American silent drama film directed by William Desmond Taylor and written by George James Hopkins, Julia Crawford Ivers and Sonya Levien. The film stars May McAvoy, Walter McGrail, Pat Moore, Edward Cecil, Charles Bennett, and Mary Jane Irving. The film was released on June 18, 1922, by Paramount Pictures, four months after director Taylor's murder, and was the last one he completed.", "title": "The Top of New York" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Who directed 59 silent films between 1914 and 1922, William Desmond Taylor or David Schwimmer?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Who directed 59 silent films between 1914 and 1922, William Desmond Taylor or David Schwimmer?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Who directed 59 silent films between 1914 and 1922, William Desmond Taylor or David Schwimmer?" } ]
[]
true
5adcf28755429947343537d4
Xiamen and Tieling, are located in which country?
People's Republic of China
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Xiamen", "Tieling" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Tieling () is a prefecture-level city in northeastern Liaoning province of the People's Republic of China." ], [ "Xiamen, formerly romanized as Amoy, is a sub-provincial city in southeastern Fujian, China, beside the Taiwan Strait.", " It is divided into six districts: Huli, Siming, Jimei, Tong'an, Haicang, and Xiang'an.", " Altogether, these cover an area of 1699.39 km2 with a population of 3,531,347 as of 2010.", " The urbanized area of the city has spread from its original island to include parts of all six of its districts, with a total population of 1,861,289.", " This area connects to Quanzhou in the north and Zhangzhou in the west, making up a metropolis of more than five million people.", " The Jinmen or Kinmen Islands administered by the Republic of China lie less than 6 km away." ] ], "title": [ "Tieling", "Xiamen" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Tieling () is a prefecture-level city in northeastern Liaoning province of the People's Republic of China.", "title": "Tieling" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Xiamen, formerly romanized as Amoy, is a sub-provincial city in southeastern Fujian, China, beside the Taiwan Strait. It is divided into six districts: Huli, Siming, Jimei, Tong'an, Haicang, and Xiang'an. Altogether, these cover an area of 1699.39 km2 with a population of 3,531,347 as of 2010. The urbanized area of the city has spread from its original island to include parts of all six of its districts, with a total population of 1,861,289. This area connects to Quanzhou in the north and Zhangzhou in the west, making up a metropolis of more than five million people. The Jinmen or Kinmen Islands administered by the Republic of China lie less than 6 km away.", "title": "Xiamen" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Xiamen and Tieling, are located in which country?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Xiamen and Tieling, are located in which country?" } ]
[]
true
5ab43db65542996a3a969f63
What mechanism is used to power the Supercharger in Top Alcohol drar racing vehicles?
an air compressor that increases the pressure or density of air supplied to an internal combustion engine
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Top Alcohol", "Supercharger" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Trans-Am production cars were factory-built pony cars based on vehicles raced in the Sports Car Club of America Trans-Am Series.", " These cars were used largely for homologation purposes, but also as promotional tools for the series.", " The first Trans-Am street car was Chevrolet's Z/28 Camaro, which entered production in 1967.", " By 1970 six makes were producing street cars based on their racing vehicles.", " Due to their low production numbers and high performance, these vehicles are highly collectible today." ], [ "Top Alcohol refers to two different classes in professional drag racing: Top Alcohol Dragster and the Top Alcohol Funny Car.", " Commonly known as \"alky\" cars, both are akin in design to the premier Top Fuel classes, but less powerful (about 3500 bhp ).", " In Top Alcohol Dragster, the cars used supercharged (\"blown\") engines, burning alcohol (methanol).", " Top Alcohol Funny Cars look similar to Fuel Funny Cars, with about half the power of a Top Fuel car.", " In this class only alcohol cars with three-speed transmissions are allowed." ], [ "Drug policy of Slovakia is the legislative framework that governs all aspects of legal drugs and illegal drugs on the territory of Slovakia.", " It was established with the country's creation on 1 January 1993; the Slovak Republic taking over all commitments of the former Czechoslovakia.", " Both domestic and international law governs the manufacture, sale, transport and use of most drugs.", " Alcohol is the most used drug in Slovakia, featuring prominently in the Slovak culture.", " Slovakia consistently ranks among the top alcohol consuming countries in the world." ], [ "A supercharger is an air compressor that increases the pressure or density of air supplied to an internal combustion engine.", " This gives each intake cycle of the engine more oxygen, letting it burn more fuel and do more work, thus increasing power." ], [ "Michael James Lewis is an American race car driver born on December 24, 1990 in Laguna Beach, California to parents Steve Lewis (Owner of the famed Nine Racing Midget Team & former owner of Performance Racing Industry) and Loretta Lewis.", " As a young, up-and-coming Race Car Driver, Michael has competed in a diverse number of racing vehicles including Formula 3, Formula BMW, Ford Focus Midgets, Touring Cars, Late Model Stock Cars, Quarter Midgets, & Go-Karts.", " Michael also officially tested a Formula One car for Scuderia Ferrari F1 in the F60 chassis on November 15, 2011 (as a result from his accomplishments in Formula 3 Italia).", " Michael's passion for racing is paramount and he enjoys every aspect of his racing career.", " The Laguna Beach, California native is known for his professionalism, work ethic, and he lives every day for motorsport." ], [ "ANDRA Pro Series is the Six Group 1 classes representing the pinnacle of Australian National Drag Racing Association (ANDRA) Championship Drag Racing these include Top Fuel, Top Doorslammer, Top Alcohol, Top Bike, Pro Stock and Pro Stock Motorcycle.", " They compete across the country at venues in Western Australia, New South Wales and Queensland culminating at the championship finals at Willowbank Raceway at Ipswich in Queensland traditionally over the Queen's birthday long weekend in June." ], [ "Holman-Moody was an American auto racing team, racecar manufacturer, and marine engine manufacturer.", " The company currently operates out of Charlotte, North Carolina, but is no longer a race team.", " Holman-Moody continues to manufacture racing vehicles using vintage parts and methods, along with special editions of modern Ford sports cars.", " The race team built virtually all of the factory Ford racing vehicles of the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s.", " It owned race-cars that competed in NASCAR, drag racing, ocean boat racing, rallies, and sports car racing.", " The team won NASCAR championships in 1968 and 1969 with driver David Pearson and also the 1967 Daytona 500 with Mario Andretti.", " Their most recognized trademark is \"Competition Proven.\"" ], [ "Courtney Force-Rahal (born June 20, 1988) is a drag racer currently competing in the NHRA.", " She currently drives the Advance Auto Parts Chevy Camaro SS Funny Car for John Force Racing.", " She is the youngest daughter of 16-time NHRA World Funny Car Champion John Force and his wife Laurie.", " She is a graduate of Cal State Fullerton having majored in Communications.", " On July 19, 2009, Courtney won her first national event in the Top Alcohol Dragster category at the 22nd annual NHRA Northwest Nationals in Seattle, Washington.", " After her sister Ashley Force Hood announced her retirement from competitive racing, Courtney became the fourth driver for John Force Racing.", " On July 27, 2014 Courtney passed her sister for the record of most Funny Car wins by a female driver in NHRA history." ], [ "Dirt track racing is a type of auto racing performed on clay or dirt surfaced oval tracks.", " It began in the United States before World War I and became widespread during the 1920s and 1930s.", " Two different types of race cars dominated—open wheel racers in the Northeast and West and stock cars in the South.", " While open wheel race cars are purpose-built racing vehicles, stock cars (also known as fendered cars) can be either purpose-built race cars or street vehicles that have been modified to varying degrees." ], [ "Twincharger refers to a compound forced induction system used on some piston-type internal combustion engines.", " It is a combination of an exhaust-driven turbocharger and an engine-driven supercharger, each mitigating the weaknesses of the other.", " A belt-driven or shaft-driven supercharger offers exceptional response and low-rpm performance as it has no lag time between the application of throttle and pressurization of the manifold (assuming that it is a positive-displacement supercharger such as a Roots type or twin-screw and not a Centrifugal compressor supercharger, which does not provide boost until the engine has reached higher RPMs).", " When combined with a large turbocharger — if the \"turbo\" was used by itself, it would offer unacceptable lag and poor response in the low-rpm range — the proper combination of the two can offer a zero-lag powerband with high torque at lower engine speeds and increased power at the higher end.", " Twincharging is therefore desirable for small-displacement motors (such as VW's 1.4TSI), especially those with a large operating rpm, since they can take advantage of an artificially broad torque band over a large speed range." ] ], "title": [ "Trans-Am production cars", "Top Alcohol", "Drug policy of Slovakia", "Supercharger", "Michael James Lewis", "ANDRA Pro Series", "Holman Moody", "Courtney Force", "Dirt track racing", "Twincharger" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Trans-Am production cars were factory-built pony cars based on vehicles raced in the Sports Car Club of America Trans-Am Series. These cars were used largely for homologation purposes, but also as promotional tools for the series. The first Trans-Am street car was Chevrolet's Z/28 Camaro, which entered production in 1967. By 1970 six makes were producing street cars based on their racing vehicles. Due to their low production numbers and high performance, these vehicles are highly collectible today.", "title": "Trans-Am production cars" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Top Alcohol refers to two different classes in professional drag racing: Top Alcohol Dragster and the Top Alcohol Funny Car. Commonly known as \"alky\" cars, both are akin in design to the premier Top Fuel classes, but less powerful (about 3500 bhp ). In Top Alcohol Dragster, the cars used supercharged (\"blown\") engines, burning alcohol (methanol). Top Alcohol Funny Cars look similar to Fuel Funny Cars, with about half the power of a Top Fuel car. In this class only alcohol cars with three-speed transmissions are allowed.", "title": "Top Alcohol" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Drug policy of Slovakia is the legislative framework that governs all aspects of legal drugs and illegal drugs on the territory of Slovakia. It was established with the country's creation on 1 January 1993; the Slovak Republic taking over all commitments of the former Czechoslovakia. Both domestic and international law governs the manufacture, sale, transport and use of most drugs. Alcohol is the most used drug in Slovakia, featuring prominently in the Slovak culture. Slovakia consistently ranks among the top alcohol consuming countries in the world.", "title": "Drug policy of Slovakia" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "A supercharger is an air compressor that increases the pressure or density of air supplied to an internal combustion engine. This gives each intake cycle of the engine more oxygen, letting it burn more fuel and do more work, thus increasing power.", "title": "Supercharger" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michael James Lewis is an American race car driver born on December 24, 1990 in Laguna Beach, California to parents Steve Lewis (Owner of the famed Nine Racing Midget Team & former owner of Performance Racing Industry) and Loretta Lewis. As a young, up-and-coming Race Car Driver, Michael has competed in a diverse number of racing vehicles including Formula 3, Formula BMW, Ford Focus Midgets, Touring Cars, Late Model Stock Cars, Quarter Midgets, & Go-Karts. Michael also officially tested a Formula One car for Scuderia Ferrari F1 in the F60 chassis on November 15, 2011 (as a result from his accomplishments in Formula 3 Italia). Michael's passion for racing is paramount and he enjoys every aspect of his racing career. The Laguna Beach, California native is known for his professionalism, work ethic, and he lives every day for motorsport.", "title": "Michael James Lewis" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "ANDRA Pro Series is the Six Group 1 classes representing the pinnacle of Australian National Drag Racing Association (ANDRA) Championship Drag Racing these include Top Fuel, Top Doorslammer, Top Alcohol, Top Bike, Pro Stock and Pro Stock Motorcycle. They compete across the country at venues in Western Australia, New South Wales and Queensland culminating at the championship finals at Willowbank Raceway at Ipswich in Queensland traditionally over the Queen's birthday long weekend in June.", "title": "ANDRA Pro Series" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Holman-Moody was an American auto racing team, racecar manufacturer, and marine engine manufacturer. The company currently operates out of Charlotte, North Carolina, but is no longer a race team. Holman-Moody continues to manufacture racing vehicles using vintage parts and methods, along with special editions of modern Ford sports cars. The race team built virtually all of the factory Ford racing vehicles of the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s. It owned race-cars that competed in NASCAR, drag racing, ocean boat racing, rallies, and sports car racing. The team won NASCAR championships in 1968 and 1969 with driver David Pearson and also the 1967 Daytona 500 with Mario Andretti. Their most recognized trademark is \"Competition Proven.\"", "title": "Holman Moody" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Courtney Force-Rahal (born June 20, 1988) is a drag racer currently competing in the NHRA. She currently drives the Advance Auto Parts Chevy Camaro SS Funny Car for John Force Racing. She is the youngest daughter of 16-time NHRA World Funny Car Champion John Force and his wife Laurie. She is a graduate of Cal State Fullerton having majored in Communications. On July 19, 2009, Courtney won her first national event in the Top Alcohol Dragster category at the 22nd annual NHRA Northwest Nationals in Seattle, Washington. After her sister Ashley Force Hood announced her retirement from competitive racing, Courtney became the fourth driver for John Force Racing. On July 27, 2014 Courtney passed her sister for the record of most Funny Car wins by a female driver in NHRA history.", "title": "Courtney Force" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dirt track racing is a type of auto racing performed on clay or dirt surfaced oval tracks. It began in the United States before World War I and became widespread during the 1920s and 1930s. Two different types of race cars dominated—open wheel racers in the Northeast and West and stock cars in the South. While open wheel race cars are purpose-built racing vehicles, stock cars (also known as fendered cars) can be either purpose-built race cars or street vehicles that have been modified to varying degrees.", "title": "Dirt track racing" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Twincharger refers to a compound forced induction system used on some piston-type internal combustion engines. It is a combination of an exhaust-driven turbocharger and an engine-driven supercharger, each mitigating the weaknesses of the other. A belt-driven or shaft-driven supercharger offers exceptional response and low-rpm performance as it has no lag time between the application of throttle and pressurization of the manifold (assuming that it is a positive-displacement supercharger such as a Roots type or twin-screw and not a Centrifugal compressor supercharger, which does not provide boost until the engine has reached higher RPMs). When combined with a large turbocharger — if the \"turbo\" was used by itself, it would offer unacceptable lag and poor response in the low-rpm range — the proper combination of the two can offer a zero-lag powerband with high torque at lower engine speeds and increased power at the higher end. Twincharging is therefore desirable for small-displacement motors (such as VW's 1.4TSI), especially those with a large operating rpm, since they can take advantage of an artificially broad torque band over a large speed range.", "title": "Twincharger" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "What mechanism is used to power the Supercharger in Top Alcohol drar racing vehicles?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What mechanism is used to power the Supercharger in Top Alcohol drar racing vehicles?" } ]
[]
true
5adfcb0f554299025d62a357
Did Sammy play for any other band like A Perfect Circle?
no
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ], "title": [ "A Perfect Circle", "Sammy (band)" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Ashes Divide is the name used for the solo project of American rock musician Billy Howerdel, guitarist of the alternative rock band A Perfect Circle, where he is the primary songwriter, musician, producer, and vocalist.", " The project's debut album, \"Keep Telling Myself It's Alright\", was released in 2008.", " Howerdel formed a live band and toured in support of the album through the rest of the year, but the project fell to the wayside after A Perfect Circle reformed and toured in 2010 and 2011.", " Howerdel would work on both projects for a while until late 2012, where he announced his primary focus is completing the second album, of which he hoped to enter the mixing phase in January or February 2013." ], [ "Herman 'Ze German' Rarebell (born 18 November 1949 as Hermann Erbel) is a German drummer, best known for his time in the band Scorpions from 1977 to 1995, playing on 8 studio albums.", " Rarebell was an important composer in the history of the group, writing classic songs like \"Another Piece of Meat\", \"Falling in Love\" and the second single from \"Savage Amusement\" \"Passion Rules the Game\".", " He wrote the lyrics for some of the most classic songs of the band like \"Rock You Like a Hurricane\", \"Make It Real\", \"Dynamite\", \"Blackout\", \"Arizona\", \"Bad Boys Running Wild\", \"Don't Stop at the Top\", and \"Tease Me Please Me\"." ], [ "Keep Telling Myself It's Alright is the debut studio album by American rock band Ashes Divide, the solo-project by A Perfect Circle guitarist Billy Howerdel.", " While efforts towards a Howerdel solo album were started even back in his time in A Perfect Circle during touring in support of their 2003 album \"Thirteenth Step\", commitments to A Perfect Circle and other projects, along with some difficult recording sessions, pushed the album's release out to April 8, 2008.", " Its first single, \"The Stone,\" entered radio circulation in January of that year." ], [ "Passive is a song from the 2004 album \"eMOTIVe\" by A Perfect Circle.", " It is a remake of the song \"Vacant\" by the now-defunct band Tapeworm.", "\"Vacant\" was notably first performed by A Perfect Circle without Trent Reznor's agreement." ], [ "A Perfect Circle Live: Featuring Stone and Echo is a live box set by American rock supergroup, A Perfect Circle.", " It was released via the band's own label, A Perfect Circle Entertainment, on November 26, 2013, a week after the release of the band's greatest hits album, \"Three Sixty\"." ], [ "The Miami Circle, also known as The Miami River Circle, Brickell Point, or The Miami Circle at Brickell Point Site, is an archaeological site in Downtown Miami, Florida.", " It consists of a perfect circle measuring 38 feet (11.5m) of 600 postmolds that contain 24 holes or basins cut into the limestone bedrock, on a coastal spit of land, surrounded by a large number of other 'minor' holes.", " It is the only known evidence of a prehistoric permanent structure cut into the bedrock in the Eastern United States, and considerably predates other known permanent settlements on the East Coast.", " It is believed to have been the location of a structure, built by the Tequesta (also Tekesta) Indians, in what was possibly their capital.", " Discovered in 1998, the site is believed to be somewhere between 1,700 and 2,000 years old.", " Some scholars have questioned both its age and its authenticity." ], [ "Sammy was the partnership of guitarist Luke Wood and guitarist/vocalist Jesse Hartman.", " The band was initially signed to Smells Like Records, the label owned by Sonic Youth drummer Steve Shelley.", " Later the band signed to DGC/Geffen.", " The band was signed to Fire Records in the UK and Europe." ], [ "The Blues Brothers Band Live in Montreux is an album by The Blues Brothers band.", " It was released in 1990 on the heels of the band's reunion tour and it's the first album recorded by the band after the death of founding member John Belushi and the only one that doesn't feature Dan Aykroyd.", " Drummer Steve Jordan and keyboardist Paul Shaffer weren't available to play, and were replaced respectively by Anton Fig and Leon Pendarvis.", " Vocals duties were assigned to Eddie Floyd and Larry Thurston, who had been previously recruited by Matt Murphy for his short-lived solo outfit Matt \"Guitar\" Murphy Band.", " As with most other records by the band, the album was recorded live.", " Along with regular numbers from the Blues Brothers repertoire, it features material never performed before by the band like \"Hold On, I'm Comin'\", (which, in its original rendition by Sam & Dave, was part of the Blues Brothers film soundtrack), \"In the Midnight Hour\", \"The Thrill Is Gone\", and two Eddie Floyd signature tunes, \"Knock on Wood\" and \"Raise Your Hand\".", " The album was produced by Tom Malone." ], [ "The discography of American alternative rock supergroup A Perfect Circle consists of three studio albums, two compilation albums, one extended play, one video album, nine singles, one promotional single and ten music videos.", " A Perfect Circle is the brainchild of Billy Howerdel.", " After hearing demos of Howerdel's music, Maynard James Keenan, the lead singer of Tool, offered his services as vocalist.", " Howerdel agreed, and the band formed in 1999.", " They were then joined by bassist/violinist Paz Lenchantin, guitarist Troy Van Leeuwen, formerly of Failure, and drummer Tim Alexander, formerly of Primus.", " Soon after entering the studio to record their first album, Alexander was replaced by Josh Freese of The Vandals. \"", "Mer de Noms\" was released in May 2000, selling 188,000 copies its debut week.", " The band embarked on a number of headlining tours all over the world to promote the album which was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) one month after its release, and platinum just four months later." ], [ "A Perfect Circle is an American rock supergroup formed in 1999 by guitarist Billy Howerdel and Tool vocalist Maynard James Keenan.", " A Perfect Circle has released three albums: their debut \"Mer de Noms\" in 2000, a follow up, \"Thirteenth Step\" in 2003, and an album of radically re-worked cover songs titled \"Emotive\" in 2004.", " Shortly after \"Emotive\"' s release, the band went into hiatus while Keenan returned to Tool and starting up solo work in the form of the band Puscifer, and Howerdel releasing a solo album, \"Keep Telling Myself It's Alright\", under the moniker Ashes Divide.", " Band activity was sporadic in the coming years; the band reformed in 2010, and played live shows on and off between 2010 and 2013, but fell into inactivity after the release of their greatest hits album, \"Three Sixty\", and a live album box set, \"\" in late 2013.", " However, in 2017, the band returned to touring and announced plans to record and release a fourth studio album under a new record label, BMG Rights Management, between late 2017 and early 2018." ] ], "title": [ "Ashes Divide", "Herman Rarebell", "Keep Telling Myself It's Alright", "Passive (song)", "A Perfect Circle Live: Featuring Stone and Echo", "Miami Circle", "Sammy (band)", "The Blues Brothers Band Live in Montreux", "A Perfect Circle discography", "A Perfect Circle" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ashes Divide is the name used for the solo project of American rock musician Billy Howerdel, guitarist of the alternative rock band A Perfect Circle, where he is the primary songwriter, musician, producer, and vocalist. The project's debut album, \"Keep Telling Myself It's Alright\", was released in 2008. Howerdel formed a live band and toured in support of the album through the rest of the year, but the project fell to the wayside after A Perfect Circle reformed and toured in 2010 and 2011. Howerdel would work on both projects for a while until late 2012, where he announced his primary focus is completing the second album, of which he hoped to enter the mixing phase in January or February 2013.", "title": "Ashes Divide" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Herman 'Ze German' Rarebell (born 18 November 1949 as Hermann Erbel) is a German drummer, best known for his time in the band Scorpions from 1977 to 1995, playing on 8 studio albums. Rarebell was an important composer in the history of the group, writing classic songs like \"Another Piece of Meat\", \"Falling in Love\" and the second single from \"Savage Amusement\" \"Passion Rules the Game\". He wrote the lyrics for some of the most classic songs of the band like \"Rock You Like a Hurricane\", \"Make It Real\", \"Dynamite\", \"Blackout\", \"Arizona\", \"Bad Boys Running Wild\", \"Don't Stop at the Top\", and \"Tease Me Please Me\".", "title": "Herman Rarebell" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Keep Telling Myself It's Alright is the debut studio album by American rock band Ashes Divide, the solo-project by A Perfect Circle guitarist Billy Howerdel. While efforts towards a Howerdel solo album were started even back in his time in A Perfect Circle during touring in support of their 2003 album \"Thirteenth Step\", commitments to A Perfect Circle and other projects, along with some difficult recording sessions, pushed the album's release out to April 8, 2008. Its first single, \"The Stone,\" entered radio circulation in January of that year.", "title": "Keep Telling Myself It's Alright" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Passive is a song from the 2004 album \"eMOTIVe\" by A Perfect Circle. It is a remake of the song \"Vacant\" by the now-defunct band Tapeworm. \"Vacant\" was notably first performed by A Perfect Circle without Trent Reznor's agreement.", "title": "Passive (song)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A Perfect Circle Live: Featuring Stone and Echo is a live box set by American rock supergroup, A Perfect Circle. It was released via the band's own label, A Perfect Circle Entertainment, on November 26, 2013, a week after the release of the band's greatest hits album, \"Three Sixty\".", "title": "A Perfect Circle Live: Featuring Stone and Echo" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Miami Circle, also known as The Miami River Circle, Brickell Point, or The Miami Circle at Brickell Point Site, is an archaeological site in Downtown Miami, Florida. It consists of a perfect circle measuring 38 feet (11.5m) of 600 postmolds that contain 24 holes or basins cut into the limestone bedrock, on a coastal spit of land, surrounded by a large number of other 'minor' holes. It is the only known evidence of a prehistoric permanent structure cut into the bedrock in the Eastern United States, and considerably predates other known permanent settlements on the East Coast. It is believed to have been the location of a structure, built by the Tequesta (also Tekesta) Indians, in what was possibly their capital. Discovered in 1998, the site is believed to be somewhere between 1,700 and 2,000 years old. Some scholars have questioned both its age and its authenticity.", "title": "Miami Circle" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sammy was the partnership of guitarist Luke Wood and guitarist/vocalist Jesse Hartman. The band was initially signed to Smells Like Records, the label owned by Sonic Youth drummer Steve Shelley. Later the band signed to DGC/Geffen. The band was signed to Fire Records in the UK and Europe.", "title": "Sammy (band)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Blues Brothers Band Live in Montreux is an album by The Blues Brothers band. It was released in 1990 on the heels of the band's reunion tour and it's the first album recorded by the band after the death of founding member John Belushi and the only one that doesn't feature Dan Aykroyd. Drummer Steve Jordan and keyboardist Paul Shaffer weren't available to play, and were replaced respectively by Anton Fig and Leon Pendarvis. Vocals duties were assigned to Eddie Floyd and Larry Thurston, who had been previously recruited by Matt Murphy for his short-lived solo outfit Matt \"Guitar\" Murphy Band. As with most other records by the band, the album was recorded live. Along with regular numbers from the Blues Brothers repertoire, it features material never performed before by the band like \"Hold On, I'm Comin'\", (which, in its original rendition by Sam & Dave, was part of the Blues Brothers film soundtrack), \"In the Midnight Hour\", \"The Thrill Is Gone\", and two Eddie Floyd signature tunes, \"Knock on Wood\" and \"Raise Your Hand\". The album was produced by Tom Malone.", "title": "The Blues Brothers Band Live in Montreux" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The discography of American alternative rock supergroup A Perfect Circle consists of three studio albums, two compilation albums, one extended play, one video album, nine singles, one promotional single and ten music videos. A Perfect Circle is the brainchild of Billy Howerdel. After hearing demos of Howerdel's music, Maynard James Keenan, the lead singer of Tool, offered his services as vocalist. Howerdel agreed, and the band formed in 1999. They were then joined by bassist/violinist Paz Lenchantin, guitarist Troy Van Leeuwen, formerly of Failure, and drummer Tim Alexander, formerly of Primus. Soon after entering the studio to record their first album, Alexander was replaced by Josh Freese of The Vandals. \" Mer de Noms\" was released in May 2000, selling 188,000 copies its debut week. The band embarked on a number of headlining tours all over the world to promote the album which was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) one month after its release, and platinum just four months later.", "title": "A Perfect Circle discography" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "A Perfect Circle is an American rock supergroup formed in 1999 by guitarist Billy Howerdel and Tool vocalist Maynard James Keenan. A Perfect Circle has released three albums: their debut \"Mer de Noms\" in 2000, a follow up, \"Thirteenth Step\" in 2003, and an album of radically re-worked cover songs titled \"Emotive\" in 2004. Shortly after \"Emotive\"' s release, the band went into hiatus while Keenan returned to Tool and starting up solo work in the form of the band Puscifer, and Howerdel releasing a solo album, \"Keep Telling Myself It's Alright\", under the moniker Ashes Divide. Band activity was sporadic in the coming years; the band reformed in 2010, and played live shows on and off between 2010 and 2013, but fell into inactivity after the release of their greatest hits album, \"Three Sixty\", and a live album box set, \"\" in late 2013. However, in 2017, the band returned to touring and announced plans to record and release a fourth studio album under a new record label, BMG Rights Management, between late 2017 and early 2018.", "title": "A Perfect Circle" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Did Sammy play for any other band like A Perfect Circle?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Did Sammy play for any other band like A Perfect Circle?" } ]
[]
true
5a7314bb5542992359bc322e
What book written by Erika Mitchell was first published in April 2012?
Fifty Shades Freed
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 2 ], "title": [ "E. L. James", "E. L. James", "Fifty Shades Freed", "Fifty Shades Freed" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The Importance of Being Little: What Preschoolers Really Need from Grownups is a 2016 book written by early childhood educator Erika Christakis that argues the importance of separating childhood from adulthood.", " It was published by Viking Press." ], [ "Het Schilder-Boeck or Schilderboek is a book written by the Flemish writer and painter Karel van Mander first published in 1604 in Haarlem in the Dutch Republic, where van Mander resided.", " The book is written in 17th century Dutch and its title is commonly translated into English as 'The Book of Painters' or 'The Book of (or on) Painting' and sometimes as 'The Book on Picturing'.", " Het Schilder-Boeck consists of six parts and is considered one of the principal sources on the history of art and art theory in the 15th and 16th century Low Countries.", " The book was very well received and sold well.", " Karel van Mander died two years after its publication.", " A second posthumous edition, which included a brief, anonymous biography of van Mander was published in 1618.", " This second edition was translated by Hessel Miedema into English and published in 1994-1997 together with a facsimile of the original and 5 volumes of notes on the text." ], [ "Dial M for Murdoch: News Corporation and the Corruption of Britain is a 2012 book written by the British Labour Party MP Tom Watson, and Martin Hickman, a journalist with \"The Independent\" newspaper.", " Published in the United Kingdom on 19 April 2012 by Allen Lane, an imprint of Penguin Books the book deals with the relationship between newspapers belonging to Rupert Murdoch's News International and senior British politicians and police officers, and how the company allegedly used its political influence to mask illegal newsgathering techniques at its London headquarters." ], [ "Nice Work If You Can Get It is a musical featuring songs by George and Ira Gershwin, with a book written by Joe DiPietro, and based on material by Guy Bolton and P. G. Wodehouse.", " \"Nice Work\" premiered on Broadway in April 2012." ], [ "Fifty Shades Freed is the third and final installment of the erotic romance \"Fifty Shades Trilogy\" by British author E. L. James.", " After accepting entrepreneur CEO Christian Grey's proposal in \"Fifty Shades Darker\", Anastasia Steele must adjust not only to married life but to her new husband's wealthy lifestyle and controlling nature.", " The paperback edition was first published in April 2012." ], [ "Prague Winter or Prague Winter: A Personal Story of Remembrance and War, 1937–1948 is an autobiographical book written by Madeleine Albright.", " The book was first published on 24 April 2012." ], [ "Tarzan of the Apes is a novel by American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs, the first in a series of books about the title character Tarzan.", " It was first published in the pulp magazine \"All-Story Magazine\" in October 1912.", " So popular was the character that Burroughs continued the series into the 1940s with two dozen sequels.", " For the novel's centennial anniversary, Library of America published a hardcover edition based on the original book in April 2012 with an introduction by Thomas Mallon (ISBN  )." ], [ "Fancy Nancy is a 2005 children's picture book written by Jane O'Connor and illustrated by Robin Preiss Glasser.", " The book spent nearly 100 weeks on the New York Times Best Seller list, launching a series that now numbers upwards of 80 books, selling 30 million volumes.", " \"Fancy Nancy\" has been on Publishers Weekly's bestseller list for picture books, was a Children's Book-of-the-Month Club selection and a Junior Library Guild Selection.", " It also won a \"Borders 2006 Original Voices\" award and has been translated into 20 languages, including Hungarian and Hebrew.", " In April 2012, Nancy was featured in her first chapter book, \"Nancy Clancy: Super Sleuth\".", " Books in the \"Fancy Nancy\" series have now spent 330 weeks on the New York Times Best Seller list, and in the fall of 2012, \"Fancy Nancy the Musical\" was produced by Vital Theatre Company in New York City." ], [ "Who Will Cry When You Die is a book written by Canadian writer Robin Sharma.", " The book was first published in 1999.", " This was the third book written by the author in the series \"The Monk Who Sold His Ferrari\"." ], [ "Erika Mitchell (born 7 March 1963), known by her pen name E. L. James, is an English author.", " She wrote the bestselling erotic romance trilogy \"Fifty Shades of Grey\", \"Fifty Shades Darker\", and \"Fifty Shades Freed\", along with the companion novel \"\"; and under \"Snowqueen's Icedragon\" the Twilight fan fiction \"Master of the Universe\" that was the basis for the Fifty Shades trilogy." ] ], "title": [ "The Importance of Being Little", "Schilder-boeck", "Dial M for Murdoch", "Nice Work If You Can Get It (musical)", "Fifty Shades Freed", "Prague Winter", "Tarzan of the Apes", "Fancy Nancy", "Who Will Cry When You Die", "E. L. James" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Importance of Being Little: What Preschoolers Really Need from Grownups is a 2016 book written by early childhood educator Erika Christakis that argues the importance of separating childhood from adulthood. It was published by Viking Press.", "title": "The Importance of Being Little" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Het Schilder-Boeck or Schilderboek is a book written by the Flemish writer and painter Karel van Mander first published in 1604 in Haarlem in the Dutch Republic, where van Mander resided. The book is written in 17th century Dutch and its title is commonly translated into English as 'The Book of Painters' or 'The Book of (or on) Painting' and sometimes as 'The Book on Picturing'. Het Schilder-Boeck consists of six parts and is considered one of the principal sources on the history of art and art theory in the 15th and 16th century Low Countries. The book was very well received and sold well. Karel van Mander died two years after its publication. A second posthumous edition, which included a brief, anonymous biography of van Mander was published in 1618. This second edition was translated by Hessel Miedema into English and published in 1994-1997 together with a facsimile of the original and 5 volumes of notes on the text.", "title": "Schilder-boeck" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dial M for Murdoch: News Corporation and the Corruption of Britain is a 2012 book written by the British Labour Party MP Tom Watson, and Martin Hickman, a journalist with \"The Independent\" newspaper. Published in the United Kingdom on 19 April 2012 by Allen Lane, an imprint of Penguin Books the book deals with the relationship between newspapers belonging to Rupert Murdoch's News International and senior British politicians and police officers, and how the company allegedly used its political influence to mask illegal newsgathering techniques at its London headquarters.", "title": "Dial M for Murdoch" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Nice Work If You Can Get It is a musical featuring songs by George and Ira Gershwin, with a book written by Joe DiPietro, and based on material by Guy Bolton and P. G. Wodehouse. \"Nice Work\" premiered on Broadway in April 2012.", "title": "Nice Work If You Can Get It (musical)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Fifty Shades Freed is the third and final installment of the erotic romance \"Fifty Shades Trilogy\" by British author E. L. James. After accepting entrepreneur CEO Christian Grey's proposal in \"Fifty Shades Darker\", Anastasia Steele must adjust not only to married life but to her new husband's wealthy lifestyle and controlling nature. The paperback edition was first published in April 2012.", "title": "Fifty Shades Freed" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Prague Winter or Prague Winter: A Personal Story of Remembrance and War, 1937–1948 is an autobiographical book written by Madeleine Albright. The book was first published on 24 April 2012.", "title": "Prague Winter" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tarzan of the Apes is a novel by American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs, the first in a series of books about the title character Tarzan. It was first published in the pulp magazine \"All-Story Magazine\" in October 1912. So popular was the character that Burroughs continued the series into the 1940s with two dozen sequels. For the novel's centennial anniversary, Library of America published a hardcover edition based on the original book in April 2012 with an introduction by Thomas Mallon (ISBN  ).", "title": "Tarzan of the Apes" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fancy Nancy is a 2005 children's picture book written by Jane O'Connor and illustrated by Robin Preiss Glasser. The book spent nearly 100 weeks on the New York Times Best Seller list, launching a series that now numbers upwards of 80 books, selling 30 million volumes. \"Fancy Nancy\" has been on Publishers Weekly's bestseller list for picture books, was a Children's Book-of-the-Month Club selection and a Junior Library Guild Selection. It also won a \"Borders 2006 Original Voices\" award and has been translated into 20 languages, including Hungarian and Hebrew. In April 2012, Nancy was featured in her first chapter book, \"Nancy Clancy: Super Sleuth\". Books in the \"Fancy Nancy\" series have now spent 330 weeks on the New York Times Best Seller list, and in the fall of 2012, \"Fancy Nancy the Musical\" was produced by Vital Theatre Company in New York City.", "title": "Fancy Nancy" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Who Will Cry When You Die is a book written by Canadian writer Robin Sharma. The book was first published in 1999. This was the third book written by the author in the series \"The Monk Who Sold His Ferrari\".", "title": "Who Will Cry When You Die" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Erika Mitchell (born 7 March 1963), known by her pen name E. L. James, is an English author. She wrote the bestselling erotic romance trilogy \"Fifty Shades of Grey\", \"Fifty Shades Darker\", and \"Fifty Shades Freed\", along with the companion novel \"\"; and under \"Snowqueen's Icedragon\" the Twilight fan fiction \"Master of the Universe\" that was the basis for the Fifty Shades trilogy.", "title": "E. L. James" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What book written by Erika Mitchell was first published in April 2012?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What book written by Erika Mitchell was first published in April 2012?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "What book written by Erika Mitchell was first published in April 2012?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 3, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "What book written by Erika Mitchell was first published in April 2012?" } ]
[]
true
5a7a587455429941d65f25c6
What actor stared in the film "Heropanti" and originally stared off as a model?
Kriti Sanon
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ], "title": [ "Heropanti", "Kriti Sanon" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Hemal Ranasinghe (born Hemal Sachindra Ranasinghe, 25 August 1984) is a Sri Lankan actor, model, dancer and television presenter.", " He earned the critics' award for 'Best Actor' and 'Most Popular Actor' at the Derana Film Awards in 2016, becoming one of Sri Lanka's most popular actors of modern cinema.", " Ranasinghe started his career as a model, appearing in several advertising commercials.", " He made his cinema debut in 2012 appearing in \"Super Six\".", " In 2016 he won Most Popular Actor, and Best Promising Actor at the Hiru Golden Film Award" ], [ "Le Pustra (1 July 1977) is a multidisciplinary performance artist, actor, singer, musical saw player, model and was originally part of the comedy Cabaret duo, Pustra/Vile-een's Vaudeville that performed from 2006 to mid 2009.", " The character of Le Pustra is loosely based on Commedia dell'arte's stock character, Pierrot and the Gothic visual style of film director, Tim Burton.", " Le Pustra is known for his often macabre white face make-up, \"pointy\" red lips and romantic and glamorous style, sometimes resembling a Weimar porcelain doll.", " A self-proclaimed Bon Vivant and 'Vaudeville's Darkest Muse', He appears regularly on the International Circuit in Cabaret, Burlesque, Variety and has appeared in cities such as Los Angeles, New York, San Francisco, New York, Paris, Berlin, Vienna, Perth (Australia), Stockholm and Venice.", " He is much admired and respected for his personal style, unique persona and melancholic live performances.", " Other influences include \"shock\" artist and fashion designer, Leigh Bowery, countertenor Klaus Nomi, silent film actress Theda Bara, singer/actor David Bowie and the iconic Marlene Dietrich." ], [ "Manos Krystalis (Greek: Μάνος Κρυστάλης; born November 30, 1989) is a Greek actor, performer, model and businessman who became particularly popular in Greece as a model while he worked as a runway model for a top Greek modeling agency since 2004.", " He participated in several international film projects as a lead main actor." ], [ "Saqib Saleem Qureshi (] ; born 8 April 1988) is an Indian film actor and model who works in the Hindi film industry.", " He worked as a model before beginning his film career.", " After moving to Mumbai, Saleem appeared in several advertisements.", " While doing television commercials, he grew interest in films and started auditioning for film roles, eventually signing a two-film deal with the Y-Films, a subsidiary of the Yash Raj Films (YRF), as an actor." ], [ "Zachary Robert Santangelo, also known as Aspen Jenkins and Solomon Aspen is an adult film actor and model.", " Santangelo grew up in Raleigh, North Carolina and graduated from Leesville Road High School in 2008.", " He went on to study business finance at the University of North Carolina at Pembroke.", " He was raised Methodist and his family attended North Raleigh United Methodist Church.", " He made his debut in the adult film industry on September 19, 2011 as a gay for pay versatile actor and model with Chaos Men.", " He has also worked with Gay Room and Men.com.", " Santangelo was arrested in Gwinnett County, Georgia in 2013 for possession of marijuana and again for simple battery charges." ], [ "Heropanti (\"English: Heroic antics\") is an Indian Hindi action film directed by Sabbir Khan and produced by Sajid Nadiadwala.", " Actors Tiger Shroff and Kriti Sanon make their Hindi film debut with the film, alongside Prakash Raj as an important supporting role.", " This is a remake of the Telugu film \"Parugu\", \"Heropanti\" released on 23 May 2014.", " The film received mixed reviews from critics, but managed to become a box office super hit.", " The satellite rights were bagged by Sony Entertainment Television." ], [ "Kriti Sanon (born 27July 1990) is an Indian model and film actress who appears in Hindi and Telugu films.", " After beginning with modelling, she made her acting debut with Sukumar's Telugu psychological thriller film \"\".", " Her first Bollywood film was Sabbir Khan's romantic action drama \"Heropanti\", for which she won the Filmfare Award for Best Female Debut.", " In 2015, Sanon starred in the successful romantic action comedy \"Dilwale\"." ], [ "Tiger Shroff (born Jai Hemant Shroff; 2 March 1990) is an Indian film actor and martial artist who works in Hindi films.", " Son of actor Jackie Shroff and producer Ayesha Dutt, he made his film debut with a leading role in the 2014 action comedy \"Heropanti\", which earned him a Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut nomination.", " He next starred in the action drama \"Baaghi\" (2016), which earned over () worldwide, and received praise for the superhero thriller \"A Flying Jatt\" (2016)." ], [ "Feroze Khan (Urdu: فیروزخان) (born 11 July 1990) is a Pakistani actor, model and former video jockey.", " Born in Quetta, he began his career as a VJ on ARY Musik and then became a model.", " He made his debut as a television actor in the 2014 television series, \"Chup Raho\".", " He appeared in \"Gul-e-Rana\" (2015) which was aired on Hum TV with Sajal Ali.", " He made his Lollywood debut in Anjum Shahzad's film Zindagi Kitni Haseen Hay with Sajal Ali.", " The film was released on 13 September 2016." ], [ "Tou Katsu (加津 塔 , Katsu Tō ) (born 5 February 1982) (originally named \"Tetsuya Katsu\" 勝哲也) is a Japanese actor and model born in Osaka, Japan.", " He won the grand prix at a Men's Non-no model audition.", " Afterwards, he moved to Tokyo from Osaka and started his modelling career.", " He is known for modeling in \"Rudo\" (Japanese magazine), \"Zozo Town\", and Tokyo collection.", " Recently he expanded his career from modeling to acting.", " His trademark is his black long hair." ] ], "title": [ "Hemal Ranasinghe", "Le Pustra", "Manos Krystalis", "Saqib Saleem", "Zachary Santangelo", "Heropanti", "Kriti Sanon", "Tiger Shroff", "Feroze Khan", "Tou Katsu" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hemal Ranasinghe (born Hemal Sachindra Ranasinghe, 25 August 1984) is a Sri Lankan actor, model, dancer and television presenter. He earned the critics' award for 'Best Actor' and 'Most Popular Actor' at the Derana Film Awards in 2016, becoming one of Sri Lanka's most popular actors of modern cinema. Ranasinghe started his career as a model, appearing in several advertising commercials. He made his cinema debut in 2012 appearing in \"Super Six\". In 2016 he won Most Popular Actor, and Best Promising Actor at the Hiru Golden Film Award", "title": "Hemal Ranasinghe" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Le Pustra (1 July 1977) is a multidisciplinary performance artist, actor, singer, musical saw player, model and was originally part of the comedy Cabaret duo, Pustra/Vile-een's Vaudeville that performed from 2006 to mid 2009. The character of Le Pustra is loosely based on Commedia dell'arte's stock character, Pierrot and the Gothic visual style of film director, Tim Burton. Le Pustra is known for his often macabre white face make-up, \"pointy\" red lips and romantic and glamorous style, sometimes resembling a Weimar porcelain doll. A self-proclaimed Bon Vivant and 'Vaudeville's Darkest Muse', He appears regularly on the International Circuit in Cabaret, Burlesque, Variety and has appeared in cities such as Los Angeles, New York, San Francisco, New York, Paris, Berlin, Vienna, Perth (Australia), Stockholm and Venice. He is much admired and respected for his personal style, unique persona and melancholic live performances. Other influences include \"shock\" artist and fashion designer, Leigh Bowery, countertenor Klaus Nomi, silent film actress Theda Bara, singer/actor David Bowie and the iconic Marlene Dietrich.", "title": "Le Pustra" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Manos Krystalis (Greek: Μάνος Κρυστάλης; born November 30, 1989) is a Greek actor, performer, model and businessman who became particularly popular in Greece as a model while he worked as a runway model for a top Greek modeling agency since 2004. He participated in several international film projects as a lead main actor.", "title": "Manos Krystalis" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Saqib Saleem Qureshi (] ; born 8 April 1988) is an Indian film actor and model who works in the Hindi film industry. He worked as a model before beginning his film career. After moving to Mumbai, Saleem appeared in several advertisements. While doing television commercials, he grew interest in films and started auditioning for film roles, eventually signing a two-film deal with the Y-Films, a subsidiary of the Yash Raj Films (YRF), as an actor.", "title": "Saqib Saleem" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Zachary Robert Santangelo, also known as Aspen Jenkins and Solomon Aspen is an adult film actor and model. Santangelo grew up in Raleigh, North Carolina and graduated from Leesville Road High School in 2008. He went on to study business finance at the University of North Carolina at Pembroke. He was raised Methodist and his family attended North Raleigh United Methodist Church. He made his debut in the adult film industry on September 19, 2011 as a gay for pay versatile actor and model with Chaos Men. He has also worked with Gay Room and Men.com. Santangelo was arrested in Gwinnett County, Georgia in 2013 for possession of marijuana and again for simple battery charges.", "title": "Zachary Santangelo" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Heropanti (\"English: Heroic antics\") is an Indian Hindi action film directed by Sabbir Khan and produced by Sajid Nadiadwala. Actors Tiger Shroff and Kriti Sanon make their Hindi film debut with the film, alongside Prakash Raj as an important supporting role. This is a remake of the Telugu film \"Parugu\", \"Heropanti\" released on 23 May 2014. The film received mixed reviews from critics, but managed to become a box office super hit. The satellite rights were bagged by Sony Entertainment Television.", "title": "Heropanti" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kriti Sanon (born 27July 1990) is an Indian model and film actress who appears in Hindi and Telugu films. After beginning with modelling, she made her acting debut with Sukumar's Telugu psychological thriller film \"\". Her first Bollywood film was Sabbir Khan's romantic action drama \"Heropanti\", for which she won the Filmfare Award for Best Female Debut. In 2015, Sanon starred in the successful romantic action comedy \"Dilwale\".", "title": "Kriti Sanon" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tiger Shroff (born Jai Hemant Shroff; 2 March 1990) is an Indian film actor and martial artist who works in Hindi films. Son of actor Jackie Shroff and producer Ayesha Dutt, he made his film debut with a leading role in the 2014 action comedy \"Heropanti\", which earned him a Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut nomination. He next starred in the action drama \"Baaghi\" (2016), which earned over () worldwide, and received praise for the superhero thriller \"A Flying Jatt\" (2016).", "title": "Tiger Shroff" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Feroze Khan (Urdu: فیروزخان) (born 11 July 1990) is a Pakistani actor, model and former video jockey. Born in Quetta, he began his career as a VJ on ARY Musik and then became a model. He made his debut as a television actor in the 2014 television series, \"Chup Raho\". He appeared in \"Gul-e-Rana\" (2015) which was aired on Hum TV with Sajal Ali. He made his Lollywood debut in Anjum Shahzad's film Zindagi Kitni Haseen Hay with Sajal Ali. The film was released on 13 September 2016.", "title": "Feroze Khan" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tou Katsu (加津 塔 , Katsu Tō ) (born 5 February 1982) (originally named \"Tetsuya Katsu\" 勝哲也) is a Japanese actor and model born in Osaka, Japan. He won the grand prix at a Men's Non-no model audition. Afterwards, he moved to Tokyo from Osaka and started his modelling career. He is known for modeling in \"Rudo\" (Japanese magazine), \"Zozo Town\", and Tokyo collection. Recently he expanded his career from modeling to acting. His trademark is his black long hair.", "title": "Tou Katsu" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "What actor stared in the film \"Heropanti\" and originally stared off as a model?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What actor stared in the film \"Heropanti\" and originally stared off as a model?" } ]
[]
true
5ab703475542991d32223748
Are Ezra Koenig and Mike McColgan both lead vocalists?
yes
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Ezra Koenig", "Mike McColgan" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "\"Run\" is a single released by Indie band Vampire Weekend.", " It is the sixth and final single from their second album Contra, and was released in the United Kingdom on December 13, 2010.", " There was no music video produced.", " Lead singer Ezra Koenig said that the song was based on the Bruce Springsteen song, \"Born to Run\".", " The single failed to chart." ], [ "\"Giving Up the Gun\" is the second single from Vampire Weekend's second album \"Contra\".", " The song was originally performed by L'Homme Run, a comedic rap duo that featured Vampire Weekend vocalist Ezra Koenig.", " The video was released February 19, 2010.", " Koenig got the idea for the song from Noel Perrin's 1979 book titled \"Giving Up the Gun\" given to him by his father." ], [ "Free the Universe is the second full-length studio album released by Major Lazer, collaborative music group headed by record producer Diplo.", " The album was released on April 16, 2013, and features appearances by Vampire Weekend's Ezra Koenig, Dirty Projectors' Amber Coffman, Santigold, Peaches, Tyga, Flux Pavilion, Bruno Mars, Wyclef Jean, Shaggy, and more.", " The album peaked at No. 34 in both the \"Billboard\" 200 and the UK Albums Chart." ], [ "Vampire Weekend is an American rock band from New York City, formed in 2006.", " They are currently signed to XL Recordings.", " The band consists of lead vocalist and guitarist Ezra Koenig, drummer and percussionist Chris Tomson and bassist and backing vocalist Chris Baio.", " The band's first album \"Vampire Weekend\" (2008) – which included the singles \"Mansard Roof\", \"A-Punk\", \"Oxford Comma\", \"Cape Cod Kwassa Kwassa\" and \"The Kids Don't Stand a Chance\" – was acclaimed by critics for its world music influences.", " Their following album, \"Contra\" (2010), was similarly acclaimed and garnered strong commercial success.", " Their third studio album, \"Modern Vampires of the City\" (2013), won the group a Grammy Award for Best Alternative Music Album in 2014." ], [ "\"Unbelievers\" is a song by American indie pop band Vampire Weekend.", " Written by the band's lead singer Ezra Koenig and multi-instrumentalist Rostam Batmanglij, and produced by Ariel Rechtshaid and Batmanglij, the song was released as the third single from their third studio album \"Modern Vampires of the City\" in August 2013.", " The band initially premiered \"Unbelievers\" in a live performance on \"Jimmy Kimmel Live\" on October 31, 2012.", " They also performed the song live on an episode of \"Saturday Night Live\" prior to it being released as a single." ], [ "\"Hold Up\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé for her sixth studio album, \"Lemonade\" (2016).", " The song was serviced to rhythmic radios in the United States on August 16, 2016 as the third single from the album.", " It was written by Diplo, Ezra Koenig, Beyoncé, Emile Haynie, Josh Tillman, MNEK and Sean \"Melo-X\" Rhoden." ], [ "Alexander Martin Barr (born January 21, 1968) has been the lead singer of the Dropkick Murphys since 1998.", " He was also a founder and lead singer for The Bruisers, which he helped form in 1988 in Portsmouth, New Hampshire.", " His first band circa 1984, was called D.V.A. (Direct Vole Assault).", " He also went on to front 5 Balls of Power, with future members of Scissorfight, The Radicts, L.E.S. Stitches, and US Bombs, before he formed The Bruisers.", " His band the Bruisers had played many shows with Boston's Dropkick Murphys, and when Dropkick lead singer Mike McColgan quit the band in 1998 the Murphys asked Barr to be the new lead singer.", " The first album the Dropkick Murphys released with Barr as singer was 1999's \"The Gang's All Here\"." ], [ "Ezra Michael Koenig (born April 8, 1984) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, and radio personality.", " He is the lead vocalist and guitarist of the indie rock band Vampire Weekend." ], [ "If I Loved You: Gentlemen Prefer Broadway — An Evening of Love Duets is a show conceived and directed by American-Canadian singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright, which premiered on June 14, 2014 during Luminato in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.", " The concert featured men singing classic love songs to one another, and included a full orchestra and performances by Wainwright and special guests Boy George, David Byrne, Josh Groban and Steven Page.", " Countertenor Brennan Hall, Brent Carver, Glen Hansard, Ezra Koenig and Andrew Rannells also appeared.", " The program featured songs written by gay men, including Noël Coward, Lorenz Hart, Jerry Herman and Cole Porter." ], [ "Michael \"Mike\" McColgan is best known as the original lead singer of the American outfit Dropkick Murphys and the lead singer of the Street Dogs." ] ], "title": [ "Run (Vampire Weekend song)", "Giving Up the Gun", "Free the Universe", "Vampire Weekend", "Unbelievers (Vampire Weekend song)", "Hold Up (song)", "Al Barr", "Ezra Koenig", "If I Loved You: Gentlemen Prefer Broadway", "Mike McColgan" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Run\" is a single released by Indie band Vampire Weekend. It is the sixth and final single from their second album Contra, and was released in the United Kingdom on December 13, 2010. There was no music video produced. Lead singer Ezra Koenig said that the song was based on the Bruce Springsteen song, \"Born to Run\". The single failed to chart.", "title": "Run (Vampire Weekend song)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Giving Up the Gun\" is the second single from Vampire Weekend's second album \"Contra\". The song was originally performed by L'Homme Run, a comedic rap duo that featured Vampire Weekend vocalist Ezra Koenig. The video was released February 19, 2010. Koenig got the idea for the song from Noel Perrin's 1979 book titled \"Giving Up the Gun\" given to him by his father.", "title": "Giving Up the Gun" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Free the Universe is the second full-length studio album released by Major Lazer, collaborative music group headed by record producer Diplo. The album was released on April 16, 2013, and features appearances by Vampire Weekend's Ezra Koenig, Dirty Projectors' Amber Coffman, Santigold, Peaches, Tyga, Flux Pavilion, Bruno Mars, Wyclef Jean, Shaggy, and more. The album peaked at No. 34 in both the \"Billboard\" 200 and the UK Albums Chart.", "title": "Free the Universe" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Vampire Weekend is an American rock band from New York City, formed in 2006. They are currently signed to XL Recordings. The band consists of lead vocalist and guitarist Ezra Koenig, drummer and percussionist Chris Tomson and bassist and backing vocalist Chris Baio. The band's first album \"Vampire Weekend\" (2008) – which included the singles \"Mansard Roof\", \"A-Punk\", \"Oxford Comma\", \"Cape Cod Kwassa Kwassa\" and \"The Kids Don't Stand a Chance\" – was acclaimed by critics for its world music influences. Their following album, \"Contra\" (2010), was similarly acclaimed and garnered strong commercial success. Their third studio album, \"Modern Vampires of the City\" (2013), won the group a Grammy Award for Best Alternative Music Album in 2014.", "title": "Vampire Weekend" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Unbelievers\" is a song by American indie pop band Vampire Weekend. Written by the band's lead singer Ezra Koenig and multi-instrumentalist Rostam Batmanglij, and produced by Ariel Rechtshaid and Batmanglij, the song was released as the third single from their third studio album \"Modern Vampires of the City\" in August 2013. The band initially premiered \"Unbelievers\" in a live performance on \"Jimmy Kimmel Live\" on October 31, 2012. They also performed the song live on an episode of \"Saturday Night Live\" prior to it being released as a single.", "title": "Unbelievers (Vampire Weekend song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Hold Up\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé for her sixth studio album, \"Lemonade\" (2016). The song was serviced to rhythmic radios in the United States on August 16, 2016 as the third single from the album. It was written by Diplo, Ezra Koenig, Beyoncé, Emile Haynie, Josh Tillman, MNEK and Sean \"Melo-X\" Rhoden.", "title": "Hold Up (song)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Alexander Martin Barr (born January 21, 1968) has been the lead singer of the Dropkick Murphys since 1998. He was also a founder and lead singer for The Bruisers, which he helped form in 1988 in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. His first band circa 1984, was called D.V.A. (Direct Vole Assault). He also went on to front 5 Balls of Power, with future members of Scissorfight, The Radicts, L.E.S. Stitches, and US Bombs, before he formed The Bruisers. His band the Bruisers had played many shows with Boston's Dropkick Murphys, and when Dropkick lead singer Mike McColgan quit the band in 1998 the Murphys asked Barr to be the new lead singer. The first album the Dropkick Murphys released with Barr as singer was 1999's \"The Gang's All Here\".", "title": "Al Barr" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ezra Michael Koenig (born April 8, 1984) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, and radio personality. He is the lead vocalist and guitarist of the indie rock band Vampire Weekend.", "title": "Ezra Koenig" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "If I Loved You: Gentlemen Prefer Broadway — An Evening of Love Duets is a show conceived and directed by American-Canadian singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright, which premiered on June 14, 2014 during Luminato in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The concert featured men singing classic love songs to one another, and included a full orchestra and performances by Wainwright and special guests Boy George, David Byrne, Josh Groban and Steven Page. Countertenor Brennan Hall, Brent Carver, Glen Hansard, Ezra Koenig and Andrew Rannells also appeared. The program featured songs written by gay men, including Noël Coward, Lorenz Hart, Jerry Herman and Cole Porter.", "title": "If I Loved You: Gentlemen Prefer Broadway" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Michael \"Mike\" McColgan is best known as the original lead singer of the American outfit Dropkick Murphys and the lead singer of the Street Dogs.", "title": "Mike McColgan" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Are Ezra Koenig and Mike McColgan both lead vocalists?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Are Ezra Koenig and Mike McColgan both lead vocalists?" } ]
[]
true
5a7cdba055429907fabef04c
Todd Woodbridge and Radek Štěpánek, have which occupation in common?
tennis player
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Todd Woodbridge", "Radek Štěpánek" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Martin Damm and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Damm with Cyril Suk and Štěpánek with Jiří Novák." ], [ "Martin Damm and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions.", " Damm did not participate this year.", " Štěpánek partnered with Mahesh Bhupathi, but withdrew from the first round." ], [ "Todd Andrew Woodbridge, OAM (born 2 April 1971) is a retired Australian tennis player.", " He was born in Sydney and raised in Kogarah Bay by his parents, Kevin and Barbara.", " He has two older brothers, Gregory and Warren.", " He attended Lyneham High School, Canberra, then turned professional in 1988." ], [ "The 2002 Canada Masters – Doubles was the men's singles event of the one hundred and thirteenth edition of the Canada Masters; a WTA Tier I tournament and the most prestigious men's tennis tournament held in Canada.", " Jiří Novák and David Rikl were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Novák with Radek Štěpánek and Rikl with David Prinosil.", " Novak and Štěpánek lost in the second round to Mark Knowles and Daniel Nestor.", " Prinosil and Rikl lost in the semifinals to Bob Bryan and Mike Bryan.", " The Bryans won in the final 4–6, 7–6, 6–3 against Knowles and Nestor." ], [ "Martin Damm and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions.", " Damm partnered with Leander Paes, losing in the semifinals.", " Štěpánek partnered with Tomáš Berdych, losing in the quarterfinals." ], [ "Mahesh Bhupathi and Leander Paes were the defending champions.", " However, they chose not to play together.", " Bhupathi played with Rohan Bopanna and Paes played with Radek Štěpánek" ], [ "Radek Štěpánek (] ; born 27 November 1978) is a professional tennis player from the Czech Republic.", " His career-high singles ranking is world No. 8 and best doubles ranking is world No. 4.", " Štěpánek's biggest achievements are reaching two Masters 1000 event finals and the quarterfinals of Wimbledon in 2006, as well as winning the deciding match for Czech Republic's Davis Cup winning team in 2012 and again in 2013.", " In doubles, he won his first Grand Slam title at the 2012 Australian Open, along with Indian partner Leander Paes, defeating the Bryan Brothers in the final.", " Paes and Štěpánek also won the men's doubles title at the 2013 US Open, defeating Bruno Soares and Alexander Peya in the final." ], [ "Leander Paes and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions, but Štěpánek chose not to compete.", " Paes played alongside Daniel Nestor, but lost in the second round to Robert Lindstedt and Vasek Pospisil.", "<br>" ], [ "Radek Štěpánek and Michal Tabara were the defending champions but only Štěpánek competed that year with Leoš Friedl." ], [ "Petr Luxa and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions but only Štěpánek competed that year with Martin Damm." ] ], "title": [ "2002 CA-TennisTrophy – Doubles", "2007 Open 13 – Doubles", "Todd Woodbridge", "2002 Canada Masters – Doubles", "2006 Dubai Tennis Championships – Men's Doubles", "2012 Western &amp; Southern Open – Men's Doubles", "Radek Štěpánek", "2013 Shanghai Rolex Masters – Doubles", "2002 Estoril Open – Men's Doubles", "2004 Indesit ATP Milan Indoor – Doubles" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Martin Damm and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Damm with Cyril Suk and Štěpánek with Jiří Novák.", "title": "2002 CA-TennisTrophy – Doubles" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Martin Damm and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions. Damm did not participate this year. Štěpánek partnered with Mahesh Bhupathi, but withdrew from the first round.", "title": "2007 Open 13 – Doubles" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Todd Andrew Woodbridge, OAM (born 2 April 1971) is a retired Australian tennis player. He was born in Sydney and raised in Kogarah Bay by his parents, Kevin and Barbara. He has two older brothers, Gregory and Warren. He attended Lyneham High School, Canberra, then turned professional in 1988.", "title": "Todd Woodbridge" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2002 Canada Masters – Doubles was the men's singles event of the one hundred and thirteenth edition of the Canada Masters; a WTA Tier I tournament and the most prestigious men's tennis tournament held in Canada. Jiří Novák and David Rikl were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Novák with Radek Štěpánek and Rikl with David Prinosil. Novak and Štěpánek lost in the second round to Mark Knowles and Daniel Nestor. Prinosil and Rikl lost in the semifinals to Bob Bryan and Mike Bryan. The Bryans won in the final 4–6, 7–6, 6–3 against Knowles and Nestor.", "title": "2002 Canada Masters – Doubles" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Martin Damm and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions. Damm partnered with Leander Paes, losing in the semifinals. Štěpánek partnered with Tomáš Berdych, losing in the quarterfinals.", "title": "2006 Dubai Tennis Championships – Men's Doubles" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mahesh Bhupathi and Leander Paes were the defending champions. However, they chose not to play together. Bhupathi played with Rohan Bopanna and Paes played with Radek Štěpánek", "title": "2012 Western &amp; Southern Open – Men's Doubles" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Radek Štěpánek (] ; born 27 November 1978) is a professional tennis player from the Czech Republic. His career-high singles ranking is world No. 8 and best doubles ranking is world No. 4. Štěpánek's biggest achievements are reaching two Masters 1000 event finals and the quarterfinals of Wimbledon in 2006, as well as winning the deciding match for Czech Republic's Davis Cup winning team in 2012 and again in 2013. In doubles, he won his first Grand Slam title at the 2012 Australian Open, along with Indian partner Leander Paes, defeating the Bryan Brothers in the final. Paes and Štěpánek also won the men's doubles title at the 2013 US Open, defeating Bruno Soares and Alexander Peya in the final.", "title": "Radek Štěpánek" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Leander Paes and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions, but Štěpánek chose not to compete. Paes played alongside Daniel Nestor, but lost in the second round to Robert Lindstedt and Vasek Pospisil. <br>", "title": "2013 Shanghai Rolex Masters – Doubles" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Radek Štěpánek and Michal Tabara were the defending champions but only Štěpánek competed that year with Leoš Friedl.", "title": "2002 Estoril Open – Men's Doubles" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Petr Luxa and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions but only Štěpánek competed that year with Martin Damm.", "title": "2004 Indesit ATP Milan Indoor – Doubles" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Todd Woodbridge and Radek Štěpánek, have which occupation in common?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Todd Woodbridge and Radek Štěpánek, have which occupation in common?" } ]
[]
true
5a846c735542992ef85e23f0
Chris Tilton's projects include the video games "", "Black", "Fracture", "SimCity", "Assassin's Creed Unity", an action-adventure what developed by Ubisoft Montreal?
video game
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Chris Tilton", "Chris Tilton", "Assassin's Creed Unity" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag is an action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft.", " It is the sixth major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series.", " Its historical time frame precedes that of \"Assassin's Creed III\" (2012), though its modern-day sequences succeed \"III\"'s own.", " \"Black Flag\" was first released for PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, and Nintendo Wii U in October 2013 and a month later for PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and Microsoft Windows." ], [ "Assassin's Creed Origins is an upcoming action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft.", " It is the tenth major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series and the successor to 2015's \"Assassin's Creed Syndicate\".", " It is scheduled to be released worldwide on October 27, 2017, for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One." ], [ "Assassin's Creed Syndicate is an action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Quebec and published by Ubisoft.", " It was released on October 23, 2015, for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One, and on November 19, 2015, for Microsoft Windows.", " It is the ninth major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series, and the successor to 2014's \"Assassin's Creed Unity\"." ], [ "Assassin's Creed: Bloodlines is an action-adventure video game for PlayStation Portable, part of the \"Assassin's Creed\" franchise, taking place in between the events of \"Assassin's Creed\" and \"Assassin's Creed II\".", " The game was developed by Ubisoft Montreal in conjunction with Griptonite Games and published by Ubisoft, it was released on November 17, 2009 in North America and November 20, 2009 in Europe, concurrently with \"Assassin's Creed II\" and \"\"." ], [ "Assassin's Creed Brotherhood is a 2010 action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft.", " It is the third major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series, a direct sequel to 2009's \"Assassin's Creed II\", and the second chapter in the 'Ezio trilogy'.", " The game was first released on the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in November and December 2010, and was later made available on Microsoft Windows in March and June 2011." ], [ "Assassin's Creed Rogue is an action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Sofia and published by Ubisoft.", " It is the seventh major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series, and acts as a sequel to 2013's \"\" and a prequel to 2012's \"Assassin's Creed III\" with its final mission being the prologue to 2014's \"Assassin's Creed Unity\".", " It is the last of the \"Assassin's Creed\" games to be released for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, Ubisoft announcing that the company will no longer release games for them, except for its casual rhythm series \"Just Dance\".", " The game was first released for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in November and December 2014, and released for Microsoft Windows on March 10, 2015." ], [ "Assassin's Creed II is a 2009 action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft.", " It is the second major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series, a sequel to 2007's \"Assassin's Creed\", and the first chapter in the \"Ezio trilogy\".", " The game was first released on the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in November 2009, and was later made available on Microsoft Windows in March 2010 and OS X in October 2010.", " Several minor game related features could be redeemed on Uplay and three downloadable expansion packs were released on Xbox Live." ], [ "Assassin's Creed Unity is an action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft.", " It was released in November 2014 for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One.", " It is the eighth major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series, and the successor to 2013's \"\".", " It also has ties to \"Assassin's Creed Rogue\" which was released for the previous generation consoles the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 on the same date." ], [ "Chris Tilton (born June 9, 1979 in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States) is an American soundtrack composer and has helped compose several television, film and video game scores.", " He has collaborated with Michael Giacchino and J.J. Abrams on several of his projects.", " His projects include the video games \"\", \"Black\", \"Fracture\", \"SimCity\", \"Assassin's Creed Unity\", and the television series \"Fringe\".", " He also collaborated with Giacchino and Andrea Datzman for J.J Abrams' series \"Undercovers\", until its cancellation in 2010." ], [ "Dan Jeannotte (born 22 September 1981) is a Canadian actor.", " He gained recognition for his roles as Brandon Russell in the American/Canadian family television series \"The Good Witch\", and as James Stuart in the CW period drama \"Reign.\"", " He also did the voice and motion capture for Arno Dorian in Assassin's Creed Unity, an action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft.", " In April 2017 he joined the Freeform series \"The Bold Type,\" as Ryan Decker, a writer at \"Pinstripe\" magazine, who is Jane Sloan's (Katie Stevens) romantic interest." ] ], "title": [ "Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag", "Assassin's Creed Origins", "Assassin's Creed Syndicate", "Assassin's Creed: Bloodlines", "Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood", "Assassin's Creed Rogue", "Assassin's Creed II", "Assassin's Creed Unity", "Chris Tilton", "Dan Jeannotte" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag is an action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft. It is the sixth major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series. Its historical time frame precedes that of \"Assassin's Creed III\" (2012), though its modern-day sequences succeed \"III\"'s own. \"Black Flag\" was first released for PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, and Nintendo Wii U in October 2013 and a month later for PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and Microsoft Windows.", "title": "Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Assassin's Creed Origins is an upcoming action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft. It is the tenth major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series and the successor to 2015's \"Assassin's Creed Syndicate\". It is scheduled to be released worldwide on October 27, 2017, for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One.", "title": "Assassin's Creed Origins" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Assassin's Creed Syndicate is an action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Quebec and published by Ubisoft. It was released on October 23, 2015, for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One, and on November 19, 2015, for Microsoft Windows. It is the ninth major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series, and the successor to 2014's \"Assassin's Creed Unity\".", "title": "Assassin's Creed Syndicate" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Assassin's Creed: Bloodlines is an action-adventure video game for PlayStation Portable, part of the \"Assassin's Creed\" franchise, taking place in between the events of \"Assassin's Creed\" and \"Assassin's Creed II\". The game was developed by Ubisoft Montreal in conjunction with Griptonite Games and published by Ubisoft, it was released on November 17, 2009 in North America and November 20, 2009 in Europe, concurrently with \"Assassin's Creed II\" and \"\".", "title": "Assassin's Creed: Bloodlines" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Assassin's Creed Brotherhood is a 2010 action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft. It is the third major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series, a direct sequel to 2009's \"Assassin's Creed II\", and the second chapter in the 'Ezio trilogy'. The game was first released on the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in November and December 2010, and was later made available on Microsoft Windows in March and June 2011.", "title": "Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Assassin's Creed Rogue is an action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Sofia and published by Ubisoft. It is the seventh major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series, and acts as a sequel to 2013's \"\" and a prequel to 2012's \"Assassin's Creed III\" with its final mission being the prologue to 2014's \"Assassin's Creed Unity\". It is the last of the \"Assassin's Creed\" games to be released for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, Ubisoft announcing that the company will no longer release games for them, except for its casual rhythm series \"Just Dance\". The game was first released for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in November and December 2014, and released for Microsoft Windows on March 10, 2015.", "title": "Assassin's Creed Rogue" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Assassin's Creed II is a 2009 action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft. It is the second major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series, a sequel to 2007's \"Assassin's Creed\", and the first chapter in the \"Ezio trilogy\". The game was first released on the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in November 2009, and was later made available on Microsoft Windows in March 2010 and OS X in October 2010. Several minor game related features could be redeemed on Uplay and three downloadable expansion packs were released on Xbox Live.", "title": "Assassin's Creed II" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Assassin's Creed Unity is an action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft. It was released in November 2014 for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One. It is the eighth major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series, and the successor to 2013's \"\". It also has ties to \"Assassin's Creed Rogue\" which was released for the previous generation consoles the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 on the same date.", "title": "Assassin's Creed Unity" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Chris Tilton (born June 9, 1979 in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States) is an American soundtrack composer and has helped compose several television, film and video game scores. He has collaborated with Michael Giacchino and J.J. Abrams on several of his projects. His projects include the video games \"\", \"Black\", \"Fracture\", \"SimCity\", \"Assassin's Creed Unity\", and the television series \"Fringe\". He also collaborated with Giacchino and Andrea Datzman for J.J Abrams' series \"Undercovers\", until its cancellation in 2010.", "title": "Chris Tilton" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dan Jeannotte (born 22 September 1981) is a Canadian actor. He gained recognition for his roles as Brandon Russell in the American/Canadian family television series \"The Good Witch\", and as James Stuart in the CW period drama \"Reign.\" He also did the voice and motion capture for Arno Dorian in Assassin's Creed Unity, an action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft. In April 2017 he joined the Freeform series \"The Bold Type,\" as Ryan Decker, a writer at \"Pinstripe\" magazine, who is Jane Sloan's (Katie Stevens) romantic interest.", "title": "Dan Jeannotte" } ]
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[]
true
5add08c55542992c1e3a251c
"Under Control" is a song recorded by Calvin Harris and Alesso from Harris's fourth studio album, "Motion" which includes collaborations with what No Doubt lead vocalist?
Gwen Stefani
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 1 ], "title": [ "Under Control (Calvin Harris and Alesso song)", "Under Control (Calvin Harris and Alesso song)", "Motion (Calvin Harris album)" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "\"Outside\" is a song by Scottish DJ and record producer Calvin Harris from his fourth studio album, \"Motion\" (2014).", " The song features English singer Ellie Goulding and was released on 20 October 2014 as the fourth single from the album.", " It marks the second collaboration between Harris and Goulding, following the single \"I Need Your Love\" (2013).", " \"Outside\" is also included on the deluxe edition of Goulding's third studio album, \"Delirium\"." ], [ "\"We'll Be Coming Back\" is a song by Scottish record producer Calvin Harris, featuring English singer Example.", " The song was released on 27 July 2012 as the fourth single from Harris' third studio album, \"18 Months\" (2012).", " The song spent two weeks at number two (held off by Wiley's \"Heatwave\") on the UK Singles Chart, becoming Harris' fourth consecutive number-two single in the United Kingdom.", " In Ireland, the song debuted at number one, becoming Example's first number-one single and Harris' second (first as a lead artist) in the country.", " It also featured as the final track on Example's fourth studio album, \"The Evolution of Man\" (2012)." ], [ "\"In My Arms\" is a song recorded by Australian singer Kylie Minogue for her tenth studio album, \"X\" (2007).", " The track was written by Minogue, Calvin Harris, Richard \"Biff\" Stannard, Paul Harris and Julian Peake.", " It was produced by Calvin Harris and Stannard.", " The song was released as the worldwide second single from the album on 15 February 2008, while it served as the third single in the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand.", " It also made an appearance on her 2012 greatest hits album, \"The Best of Kylie Minogue\".", " The song was introduced by Harris while she was recording in a studio in Brighton." ], [ "\"Together\" is a song recorded by Scottish DJ and record producer Calvin Harris featuring Gwen Stefani for the former's fourth studio album, \"Motion\" (2014).", " It was written by Harris, Stefani, Benjamin Levin, and Ryan Tedder.", " The track was solely produced by Harris." ], [ "\"Off the Record\" is a song by British rapper Tinchy Stryder.", " The song features Scottish music producers Calvin Harris and Matt Burns (credited as BURNS).", " It was meant to be the second single from his fourth studio album, entitled \"Full Tank\", but \"Full Tank\" was scrapped, so it became a non-album single.", " It was released on 4 November 2011 as a digital download.", " The song was co-written by Stryder and the production trio TMS, and was co-produced by Calvin Harris and BURNS, in August 2011.", " The single had its debut in BBC Radio 1Xtra's on 15 September 2011.", " The song peaked at number 24 on the UK Singles Chart.", " It is most notable for its appearance on the compilation album \"Now 80\"." ], [ "\"Open Wide\" is a song by Scottish DJ and producer Calvin Harris from his fourth studio album, \"Motion\" (2014).", " It features American rapper Big Sean.", " Originally released a promotional single on 27 October 2014, the song officially impacted rhythmic contemporary radio in the United States on 27 January 2015 as the album's fifth single.", " \"Open Wide\" is the vocal version of Harris's instrumental track \"C.U.B.A\", which appears as a B-side to his single \"Blame\".", " It peaked at number 23 in the UK, becoming Harris's first single to miss the top 10 since 2010." ], [ "\"Under Control\" is a song recorded by Calvin Harris and Alesso, featuring vocals from duo Hurts.", " The song was released on 7 October 2013 as the first single from Harris's fourth studio album, \"Motion\" (2014) and Alesso's first studio album, \"Forever\" (2015)." ], [ "\"Blame\" is a song by Scottish DJ and record producer Calvin Harris from his fourth studio album, \"Motion\" (2014).", " It was released as the album's third single on 5 September 2014.", " The song features the vocals of English singer John Newman and is included on the deluxe edition of Newman's second studio album, \"Revolve\".", " Newman's brother James Newman assisted the artists in writing the song, with Harris serving as the producer." ], [ "Motion is the fourth studio album by Scottish DJ and record producer Calvin Harris, released on 31 October 2014 by Fly Eye Records and Columbia Records.", " The album includes collaborations with vocalists Ellie Goulding, Gwen Stefani, John Newman and Tinashe; rapper Big Sean; DJs Alesso, R3hab, Ummet Ozcan and Firebeatz; and the groups Hurts, Haim and All About She." ], [ "Burnin' is a song by Scottish DJ and producer Calvin Harris and Dutch DJ and producer R3hab for Harris's fourth studio album, \"Motion\" (2014).", " It was released on 29 October 2014 as the album's second promotional single.", " This marks Harris and R3hab's first collaboration." ] ], "title": [ "Outside (Calvin Harris song)", "We'll Be Coming Back", "In My Arms (Kylie Minogue song)", "Together (Calvin Harris song)", "Off the Record (Tinchy Stryder song)", "Open Wide (song)", "Under Control (Calvin Harris and Alesso song)", "Blame (Calvin Harris song)", "Motion (Calvin Harris album)", "Burnin' (Calvin Harris and R3hab song)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Outside\" is a song by Scottish DJ and record producer Calvin Harris from his fourth studio album, \"Motion\" (2014). The song features English singer Ellie Goulding and was released on 20 October 2014 as the fourth single from the album. It marks the second collaboration between Harris and Goulding, following the single \"I Need Your Love\" (2013). \"Outside\" is also included on the deluxe edition of Goulding's third studio album, \"Delirium\".", "title": "Outside (Calvin Harris song)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"We'll Be Coming Back\" is a song by Scottish record producer Calvin Harris, featuring English singer Example. The song was released on 27 July 2012 as the fourth single from Harris' third studio album, \"18 Months\" (2012). The song spent two weeks at number two (held off by Wiley's \"Heatwave\") on the UK Singles Chart, becoming Harris' fourth consecutive number-two single in the United Kingdom. In Ireland, the song debuted at number one, becoming Example's first number-one single and Harris' second (first as a lead artist) in the country. It also featured as the final track on Example's fourth studio album, \"The Evolution of Man\" (2012).", "title": "We'll Be Coming Back" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"In My Arms\" is a song recorded by Australian singer Kylie Minogue for her tenth studio album, \"X\" (2007). The track was written by Minogue, Calvin Harris, Richard \"Biff\" Stannard, Paul Harris and Julian Peake. It was produced by Calvin Harris and Stannard. The song was released as the worldwide second single from the album on 15 February 2008, while it served as the third single in the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand. It also made an appearance on her 2012 greatest hits album, \"The Best of Kylie Minogue\". The song was introduced by Harris while she was recording in a studio in Brighton.", "title": "In My Arms (Kylie Minogue song)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Together\" is a song recorded by Scottish DJ and record producer Calvin Harris featuring Gwen Stefani for the former's fourth studio album, \"Motion\" (2014). It was written by Harris, Stefani, Benjamin Levin, and Ryan Tedder. The track was solely produced by Harris.", "title": "Together (Calvin Harris song)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Off the Record\" is a song by British rapper Tinchy Stryder. The song features Scottish music producers Calvin Harris and Matt Burns (credited as BURNS). It was meant to be the second single from his fourth studio album, entitled \"Full Tank\", but \"Full Tank\" was scrapped, so it became a non-album single. It was released on 4 November 2011 as a digital download. The song was co-written by Stryder and the production trio TMS, and was co-produced by Calvin Harris and BURNS, in August 2011. The single had its debut in BBC Radio 1Xtra's on 15 September 2011. The song peaked at number 24 on the UK Singles Chart. It is most notable for its appearance on the compilation album \"Now 80\".", "title": "Off the Record (Tinchy Stryder song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Open Wide\" is a song by Scottish DJ and producer Calvin Harris from his fourth studio album, \"Motion\" (2014). It features American rapper Big Sean. Originally released a promotional single on 27 October 2014, the song officially impacted rhythmic contemporary radio in the United States on 27 January 2015 as the album's fifth single. \"Open Wide\" is the vocal version of Harris's instrumental track \"C.U.B.A\", which appears as a B-side to his single \"Blame\". It peaked at number 23 in the UK, becoming Harris's first single to miss the top 10 since 2010.", "title": "Open Wide (song)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Under Control\" is a song recorded by Calvin Harris and Alesso, featuring vocals from duo Hurts. The song was released on 7 October 2013 as the first single from Harris's fourth studio album, \"Motion\" (2014) and Alesso's first studio album, \"Forever\" (2015).", "title": "Under Control (Calvin Harris and Alesso song)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Blame\" is a song by Scottish DJ and record producer Calvin Harris from his fourth studio album, \"Motion\" (2014). It was released as the album's third single on 5 September 2014. The song features the vocals of English singer John Newman and is included on the deluxe edition of Newman's second studio album, \"Revolve\". Newman's brother James Newman assisted the artists in writing the song, with Harris serving as the producer.", "title": "Blame (Calvin Harris song)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Motion is the fourth studio album by Scottish DJ and record producer Calvin Harris, released on 31 October 2014 by Fly Eye Records and Columbia Records. The album includes collaborations with vocalists Ellie Goulding, Gwen Stefani, John Newman and Tinashe; rapper Big Sean; DJs Alesso, R3hab, Ummet Ozcan and Firebeatz; and the groups Hurts, Haim and All About She.", "title": "Motion (Calvin Harris album)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Burnin' is a song by Scottish DJ and producer Calvin Harris and Dutch DJ and producer R3hab for Harris's fourth studio album, \"Motion\" (2014). It was released on 29 October 2014 as the album's second promotional single. This marks Harris and R3hab's first collaboration.", "title": "Burnin' (Calvin Harris and R3hab song)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "\"Under Control\" is a song recorded by Calvin Harris and Alesso from Harris's fourth studio album, \"Motion\" which includes collaborations with what No Doubt lead vocalist?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "\"Under Control\" is a song recorded by Calvin Harris and Alesso from Harris's fourth studio album, \"Motion\" which includes collaborations with what No Doubt lead vocalist?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "\"Under Control\" is a song recorded by Calvin Harris and Alesso from Harris's fourth studio album, \"Motion\" which includes collaborations with what No Doubt lead vocalist?" } ]
[]
true
5ab93060554299131ca422ae
Who was the blind music director for the film "Ram Teri Ganga Maili"?
Ravindra Jain
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 4, 2 ], "title": [ "Ram Teri Ganga Maili", "Ravindra Jain" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Eyes to the Sun is the first studio album by alternative rock band Sparks the Rescue.", " It was originally released on October 7, 2008 under the Double Blind Music record label.", " The album was re-released by Fearless Records on May 5, 2009, and featured new songs, a different track listing, and had all previous tracks remixed and remastered." ], [ "Sparks the Rescue is an American rock band from Maine.", " They formed when members of three high school bands Pozer, Short of April and Two Girls Later converged.", " Their debut EP \"Stumbling Skyward\" was released independently in 2005 with McAllister and O'Connell sharing main vocal duties.", " The band released the \"Hey, Mr. Allure\" EP in 2006, which saw the addition of lead vocalist Alex Roy.", " On February 6, 2007, Sparks the Rescue released their junior EP \"The Secrets We Can't Keep\" after signing to Double Blind Music.", " This release saw the departure of their keyboardist.", " STR officially released their debut full-length album Eyes to the Sun on May 5, 2009 on Fearless Records (the album was previously released October 7, 2008 on Double Blind Music).", " The album was produced by Jonathan Wyman of Halo Studios in Westbrook, Maine." ], [ "Ravindra Jain (28 February 1944 – 9 October 2015) was an Indian music composer and lyricist.", " He won the Filmfare Best Music Director Award in 1985.", " He was born blind and hailed from Aligarh.", " He was a role model for many people as he overcame his disability of blindness.", " His first film, Kanch Aur Heera, was released on 31 July 1972." ], [ "Amir Qazalbash (1943 – 2003) was a famous shayar (poet) and a film songs lyricist.", " He was born in Delhi, India in 1943 and died in 2003.", " He is well known for his lyrical work in Indian films Prem Rog (1982) and Ram Teri Ganga Maili (1985)." ], [ "Mandakini (born 30 July 1963, as Yasmeen Joseph) is a former Bollywood actress.", " She is best remembered for her role in the 1985 movie \"Ram Teri Ganga Maili." ], [ "The 33rd Filmfare Awards were held in 1986, in Mumbai, India.", " Ram Teri Ganga Maili, Raj Kapoor's last film before his death, was the big winner on the night" ], [ "Radhu Karmakar (Hindi: राधू करमाकर ; 1919 - October 5, 1993) was a noted Indian cinematographer and director in Hindi cinema from the 1940s to 1990s.", " He worked extensively with director-actor Raj Kapoor's film and his R. K. Studio.", " Starting with \"Awaara\" (1951), he shot all of his subsequent films for four decades, till his last, \"Ram Teri Ganga Maili\" (1985)." ], [ "Divya Rana is a former Bollywood actress most noted for her role in Raj Kapoor's \"Ram Teri Ganga Maili\" Divya began her career with the film \"Ek Jaan Hain Hum\" (1984) opposite Raj Kapoor's youngest son Rajiv Kapoor.", " Then she was selected as the second lead in Raj Kapoor's \"Ram Teri Ganga Maili\" (1985) co-starring Rajiv Kapoor & Mandakini.", " Divya later acted in films like \"Watan Ke Rakhwale\", \"Ek Hi Maqsad , Aasmaan (1984) , Maa Kasam (1985 film) , Param Dharam as Munnibai)\" and many others.", " She quit acting after her marriage and currently lives in Mumbai with her husband Fazal and goes by the name Salma Manekia.", " She works as a photographer and makes ceramic sculptures." ], [ "Kishen Kanhaiya is an Indian Hindi film directed by Rakesh Roshan, released on 9 March 1990.", " The film stars Anil Kapoor, Madhuri Dixit, Shilpa Shirodkar in lead roles.", " It is a remake of 1967's \"Ram aur Shyam\" starring Dilip Kumar.", " This movie had a controversial transparent wet saree scene similar to Mandakini's \"Ram Teri Ganga Maili\"." ], [ "Ram Teri Ganga Maili (literal translation: \"Ram, Your Ganga's Become Impure\") is a 1985 Bollywood film directed by actor-director Raj Kapoor.", " The movie stars Mandakini and Rajiv Kapoor, son of Raj Kapoor.", " It was Raj Kapoor's last film.", " The film became a \"Blockbuster\" at the box office and went on to be the highest grossing Hindi film of 1985.", " The music director Ravindra Jain received a Filmfare Award for this film.", " The storyline of the film is somewhat similar to \"Pakeezah\".", " The film became very controversial because of Mandakini's bold scenes of breastfeeding and bathing in a transparent saree, which wasn't something the conservative Indian Censor Board allowed at that point in time." ] ], "title": [ "Eyes to the Sun", "Sparks the Rescue", "Ravindra Jain", "Amir Qazalbash", "Mandakini (actress)", "33rd Filmfare Awards", "Radhu Karmakar", "Divya Rana", "Kishen Kanhaiya", "Ram Teri Ganga Maili" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eyes to the Sun is the first studio album by alternative rock band Sparks the Rescue. It was originally released on October 7, 2008 under the Double Blind Music record label. The album was re-released by Fearless Records on May 5, 2009, and featured new songs, a different track listing, and had all previous tracks remixed and remastered.", "title": "Eyes to the Sun" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sparks the Rescue is an American rock band from Maine. They formed when members of three high school bands Pozer, Short of April and Two Girls Later converged. Their debut EP \"Stumbling Skyward\" was released independently in 2005 with McAllister and O'Connell sharing main vocal duties. The band released the \"Hey, Mr. Allure\" EP in 2006, which saw the addition of lead vocalist Alex Roy. On February 6, 2007, Sparks the Rescue released their junior EP \"The Secrets We Can't Keep\" after signing to Double Blind Music. This release saw the departure of their keyboardist. STR officially released their debut full-length album Eyes to the Sun on May 5, 2009 on Fearless Records (the album was previously released October 7, 2008 on Double Blind Music). The album was produced by Jonathan Wyman of Halo Studios in Westbrook, Maine.", "title": "Sparks the Rescue" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ravindra Jain (28 February 1944 – 9 October 2015) was an Indian music composer and lyricist. He won the Filmfare Best Music Director Award in 1985. He was born blind and hailed from Aligarh. He was a role model for many people as he overcame his disability of blindness. His first film, Kanch Aur Heera, was released on 31 July 1972.", "title": "Ravindra Jain" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Amir Qazalbash (1943 – 2003) was a famous shayar (poet) and a film songs lyricist. He was born in Delhi, India in 1943 and died in 2003. He is well known for his lyrical work in Indian films Prem Rog (1982) and Ram Teri Ganga Maili (1985).", "title": "Amir Qazalbash" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mandakini (born 30 July 1963, as Yasmeen Joseph) is a former Bollywood actress. She is best remembered for her role in the 1985 movie \"Ram Teri Ganga Maili.", "title": "Mandakini (actress)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 33rd Filmfare Awards were held in 1986, in Mumbai, India. Ram Teri Ganga Maili, Raj Kapoor's last film before his death, was the big winner on the night", "title": "33rd Filmfare Awards" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Radhu Karmakar (Hindi: राधू करमाकर ; 1919 - October 5, 1993) was a noted Indian cinematographer and director in Hindi cinema from the 1940s to 1990s. He worked extensively with director-actor Raj Kapoor's film and his R. K. Studio. Starting with \"Awaara\" (1951), he shot all of his subsequent films for four decades, till his last, \"Ram Teri Ganga Maili\" (1985).", "title": "Radhu Karmakar" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Divya Rana is a former Bollywood actress most noted for her role in Raj Kapoor's \"Ram Teri Ganga Maili\" Divya began her career with the film \"Ek Jaan Hain Hum\" (1984) opposite Raj Kapoor's youngest son Rajiv Kapoor. Then she was selected as the second lead in Raj Kapoor's \"Ram Teri Ganga Maili\" (1985) co-starring Rajiv Kapoor & Mandakini. Divya later acted in films like \"Watan Ke Rakhwale\", \"Ek Hi Maqsad , Aasmaan (1984) , Maa Kasam (1985 film) , Param Dharam as Munnibai)\" and many others. She quit acting after her marriage and currently lives in Mumbai with her husband Fazal and goes by the name Salma Manekia. She works as a photographer and makes ceramic sculptures.", "title": "Divya Rana" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kishen Kanhaiya is an Indian Hindi film directed by Rakesh Roshan, released on 9 March 1990. The film stars Anil Kapoor, Madhuri Dixit, Shilpa Shirodkar in lead roles. It is a remake of 1967's \"Ram aur Shyam\" starring Dilip Kumar. This movie had a controversial transparent wet saree scene similar to Mandakini's \"Ram Teri Ganga Maili\".", "title": "Kishen Kanhaiya" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ram Teri Ganga Maili (literal translation: \"Ram, Your Ganga's Become Impure\") is a 1985 Bollywood film directed by actor-director Raj Kapoor. The movie stars Mandakini and Rajiv Kapoor, son of Raj Kapoor. It was Raj Kapoor's last film. The film became a \"Blockbuster\" at the box office and went on to be the highest grossing Hindi film of 1985. The music director Ravindra Jain received a Filmfare Award for this film. The storyline of the film is somewhat similar to \"Pakeezah\". The film became very controversial because of Mandakini's bold scenes of breastfeeding and bathing in a transparent saree, which wasn't something the conservative Indian Censor Board allowed at that point in time.", "title": "Ram Teri Ganga Maili" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Who was the blind music director for the film \"Ram Teri Ganga Maili\"?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Who was the blind music director for the film \"Ram Teri Ganga Maili\"?" } ]
[]
true
5a8db4755542994ba4e3dd13
What was the population of the suburb in which Port Melbourne railway station is located as of the 2011 Census?
14,521
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 4 ], "title": [ "Port Melbourne railway station", "Port Melbourne, Victoria" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Montague was a railway station, now converted to light rail, on the former Port Melbourne railway line in the inner Melbourne suburb of South Melbourne, Australia.", " The station was located to the south of Montague Street road underpass, between Woodgate Street and Gladstone Lane, with a large goods shed located on the Melbourne side of the station.", " The station has since been demolished and is now served by route 109 trams stopping at a pair of low level platforms." ], [ "Port Melbourne is an inner suburb of Melbourne, Australia, 5 km south-west from Melbourne's Central Business District.", " It is split between the local government areas of Melbourne and Port Phillip.", " The area to the north of the West Gate Freeway is in the City of Melbourne.", " The area to the south is in the City of Port Phillip.", " At the 2011 Census, Port Melbourne had a population of 14,521." ], [ "Port Melbourne is a railway station in the Melbourne suburb of the same name located on the former Port Melbourne line, the first significant railway in Australia." ], [ "Princes Bridge was a Melbourne railway station built in 1859 and was the terminus for all Epping line and Hurstbridge line trains.", " The station was named after the adjacent Princes Bridge, which crosses the Yarra River.", " Originally Princes Bridge station was isolated from Flinders Street Station, even though it was adjacent to it, sited just on the opposite side of Swanston Street.", " Some years later the railway tracks were extended under the street to join the two stations, and Princes Bridge slowly became amalgamated into the larger Flinders Street Station." ], [ "Melbourne railway station was a station at Kings Newton that served the adjacent town of Melbourne, Derbyshire, England.", " It was opened in 1868 as the terminus of a Midland Railway branch from .", " In 1874 it became a through station as the line was extended to a junction on the Leicester to Burton upon Trent Line near ." ], [ "Werribee railway station is located on the Port Fairy line in Victoria, Australia, and serves the western Melbourne suburb of Werribee.", " It was opened on 25 June 1857, by the Geelong and Melbourne Railway Company, as part of the railway line between the two cities.", " It also currently serves as the terminus of the suburban electrified Werribee line." ], [ "William C. \"Bill\" Angwin (13 March 1891 – 4 August 1963) was an Australian rules footballer who played in the Victorian Football League (VFL).", " Angwin played three games for Melbourne early in the 1913 VFL season before switching to St Kilda later in the season, playing six games and kicking one goal in the year and a half he was at the club.", " The one goal that Angwin kicked for his career was the winning goal in a match against Essendon.", " Angwin was a former Port Melbourne Railway United player who also played in Western Australia before his VFL career." ], [ "The Port Melbourne railway line is a former railway line in Melbourne, Australia.", " The line was the first significant railway in Australia, and was opened by the Melbourne and Hobson's Bay Railway Company, to carry passengers arriving in Victoria at Station Pier, and to alleviate the high cost of shipping goods using small vessels up the Yarra River to Melbourne." ], [ "North Melbourne railway station is located on the northern edge of the central business district of Melbourne, Australia.", " The station is a major interchange point with the Craigieburn, Flemington Racecourse, Sunbury, Upfield, Werribee and Williamstown lines all servicing the station.", " It opened on 6 October 1859.", " It is listed on the Victorian Heritage Register." ], [ "Graham was a railway station, now converted to light rail, on the former Port Melbourne railway line, in the inner Melbourne suburb of Port Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.", " Located to the north of Graham Street, between Evans Street and Station Street, the station has been demolished since 1987, and is now served by route 109 trams, stopping at a pair of low level platforms." ] ], "title": [ "Montague railway station", "Port Melbourne, Victoria", "Port Melbourne railway station", "Princes Bridge railway station", "Melbourne railway station", "Werribee railway station", "William Angwin (footballer)", "Port Melbourne railway line", "North Melbourne railway station", "Graham railway station" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Montague was a railway station, now converted to light rail, on the former Port Melbourne railway line in the inner Melbourne suburb of South Melbourne, Australia. The station was located to the south of Montague Street road underpass, between Woodgate Street and Gladstone Lane, with a large goods shed located on the Melbourne side of the station. The station has since been demolished and is now served by route 109 trams stopping at a pair of low level platforms.", "title": "Montague railway station" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Port Melbourne is an inner suburb of Melbourne, Australia, 5 km south-west from Melbourne's Central Business District. It is split between the local government areas of Melbourne and Port Phillip. The area to the north of the West Gate Freeway is in the City of Melbourne. The area to the south is in the City of Port Phillip. At the 2011 Census, Port Melbourne had a population of 14,521.", "title": "Port Melbourne, Victoria" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Port Melbourne is a railway station in the Melbourne suburb of the same name located on the former Port Melbourne line, the first significant railway in Australia.", "title": "Port Melbourne railway station" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Princes Bridge was a Melbourne railway station built in 1859 and was the terminus for all Epping line and Hurstbridge line trains. The station was named after the adjacent Princes Bridge, which crosses the Yarra River. Originally Princes Bridge station was isolated from Flinders Street Station, even though it was adjacent to it, sited just on the opposite side of Swanston Street. Some years later the railway tracks were extended under the street to join the two stations, and Princes Bridge slowly became amalgamated into the larger Flinders Street Station.", "title": "Princes Bridge railway station" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Melbourne railway station was a station at Kings Newton that served the adjacent town of Melbourne, Derbyshire, England. It was opened in 1868 as the terminus of a Midland Railway branch from . In 1874 it became a through station as the line was extended to a junction on the Leicester to Burton upon Trent Line near .", "title": "Melbourne railway station" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Werribee railway station is located on the Port Fairy line in Victoria, Australia, and serves the western Melbourne suburb of Werribee. It was opened on 25 June 1857, by the Geelong and Melbourne Railway Company, as part of the railway line between the two cities. It also currently serves as the terminus of the suburban electrified Werribee line.", "title": "Werribee railway station" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "William C. \"Bill\" Angwin (13 March 1891 – 4 August 1963) was an Australian rules footballer who played in the Victorian Football League (VFL). Angwin played three games for Melbourne early in the 1913 VFL season before switching to St Kilda later in the season, playing six games and kicking one goal in the year and a half he was at the club. The one goal that Angwin kicked for his career was the winning goal in a match against Essendon. Angwin was a former Port Melbourne Railway United player who also played in Western Australia before his VFL career.", "title": "William Angwin (footballer)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Port Melbourne railway line is a former railway line in Melbourne, Australia. The line was the first significant railway in Australia, and was opened by the Melbourne and Hobson's Bay Railway Company, to carry passengers arriving in Victoria at Station Pier, and to alleviate the high cost of shipping goods using small vessels up the Yarra River to Melbourne.", "title": "Port Melbourne railway line" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "North Melbourne railway station is located on the northern edge of the central business district of Melbourne, Australia. The station is a major interchange point with the Craigieburn, Flemington Racecourse, Sunbury, Upfield, Werribee and Williamstown lines all servicing the station. It opened on 6 October 1859. It is listed on the Victorian Heritage Register.", "title": "North Melbourne railway station" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graham was a railway station, now converted to light rail, on the former Port Melbourne railway line, in the inner Melbourne suburb of Port Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Located to the north of Graham Street, between Evans Street and Station Street, the station has been demolished since 1987, and is now served by route 109 trams, stopping at a pair of low level platforms.", "title": "Graham railway station" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "What was the population of the suburb in which Port Melbourne railway station is located as of the 2011 Census?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "What was the population of the suburb in which Port Melbourne railway station is located as of the 2011 Census?" } ]
[]
true
5ae7db9d5542993210983f9b
The Chicago Majors was a basketball team based in Chicago, Illinois, the team was owned by who, who was the original owner and coach of the Savoy Big Five, later known as the Harlem Globetrotters?
Abe Saperstein
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Chicago Majors", "Harlem Globetrotters" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The Harlem Globetrotters are an exhibition basketball team that combines athleticism, theater, and comedy.", " Over the years they have played more than 26,000 exhibition games in 122 countries and territories.", " The team's signature song is Brother Bones's whistled version of \"Sweet Georgia Brown\".", " Their mascot is an anthropomorphized globe named Globie.", " The team plays over 450 live events worldwide each year.", " The team is currently owned by Herschend Family Entertainment.", " The executive offices for the team are located in suburban Atlanta." ], [ "Harlem Globetrotters is a multiplatform sports video game for the Nintendo Entertainment System and MS-DOS.", " The game allows players to control the Harlem Globetrotters basketball team." ], [ "The Chicago Majors was a basketball team based in Chicago, Illinois, that was a member of the American Basketball League from 1961 to 1963.", " They played in the old Chicago Stadium.", " The team was owned by Abe Saperstein, who was the original owner and coach of the Savoy Big Five, later known as the Harlem Globetrotters.", " Former Globetrotter Ermer Robinson was the team's business manager for their two seasons.", " Chicago native Ron Sobieszczyk came out of retirement to play for the Majors.", " In 1961 Chicago was coached by Andy Phillip." ], [ "Saul White Jr., nicknamed Flip White or \"Flip\", is a basketball player and a member of the Harlem Globetrotters.", " He spent his early childhood in a small town outside of Chicago, called Summit, Illinois.", " He started playing basketball at the age of 4.", " His father, Saul White Sr., put the basketball in his hands .", " Saul White Sr. was an outstanding basketball player.", " Saul Sr. played with the likes of former NBA player, Doc Rivers & Isiah Thomas.", " Saul White Jr. wanted to follow after his father's footsteps.", " Saul White Jr. attended Argo Community High School, where he would play basketball for 3 years.", " Saul White Jr. didn't really tap into his potential until his Junior year in high school.", " It took him till Junior year in high school to start loving the game of basketball.", " Saul's Senior year in high school he went out for track & on his first jump ever in high jump.", " He jumped 6 ft 6 & qualified for indoor state.", " Even though he didn't win state, it was a great experience for him.", " He also qualified for outdoor state as well, with another jump of 6 ft 6.", " Saul didn't get many schools looking at him finishing up his Senior year.", " He happened receive a full scholarship to play basketball at Moraine Valley Community College.", " Moraine Valley happened to be the same school his father attended.", " After Moraine Valley, Saul played in the IBL (semi-pro) league for the Ohio Hidden Gems.", " After playing in the IBL, he landed himself with The World Famous Harlem Globetrotters.", " Saul White Jr. continues to follow his dreams." ], [ "The Harlem Globetrotters Popcorn Machine was a Saturday morning variety show featuring players from the basketball team the Harlem Globetrotters singing, dancing, and performing comedy sketches.", " Broadcast in 1974, it was produced by Funhouse Productions for Viacom Productions." ], [ "Harlem Globetrotters (called Harlem Globe Trotters in the opening titles) is a Saturday morning cartoon produced by Hanna-Barbera and CBS Productions, featuring animated versions of players from the famous basketball team, Harlem Globetrotters." ], [ "The Savoy Ballroom in Chicago, United States was opened on Thanksgiving Eve, November 23, 1927 at 4733 South Parkway.", " Originally featuring primarily Jazz artists, including Louis Armstrong, Count Basie, Duke Ellington, Earl Hines, Stan Kenton, Dizzy Gillespie, Ella Fitzgerald, Gene Krupa, Woody Herman, the Savoy also hosted other activities, such as boxing, figure skating, and basketball exhibitions featuring the Savoy Big Five, who would later change their name to the Harlem Globetrotters." ], [ "Harlem Magicians was a basketball enterprise founded in 1953 by Lon Varnell through his Varnell Enterprises, that was similar in fashion and activities to the basketball entertainment program the Harlem Globetrotters.", " The full name of the barnstorming basketball team was The Fabulous Harlem Magicians with the main star attraction of the team being Marques Haynes.", " Haynes had been a member of the Globetrotters, but had left the team due to a contract dispute to join the Magicians.", " Other famous players in the team were Goose Tatum, Bob \"Ergie\" Erickson (who once stole the ball from Haynes four times in one game), and Ron Cavenall.", " Dempsey Hovland, founder of 20th Century Booking Agency and himself owner of several barnstorming teams was recruited to book the Harlem Magicians' games." ], [ "The Harlem Globetrotters is a 1951 Sport/Drama film about the famous African American basketball team The Harlem Globetrotters released by Columbia Pictures.", " The film stars Thomas Gomez, Bill Walker, Dorothy Dandridge, Angela Clarke, and Peter M. Thompson." ], [ "The Pittsburgh Rens were an American basketball team based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania that was a member of the American Basketball League.", " The founder of the ABL, Abe Saperstein, was the owner of the Harlem Globetrotters who had competed for many decades against the New York Rens and eventually bought the rights to the Rens' name.", " Because of the Pittsburgh Renaissance urban renewal project, it was convenient to coin the \"Rens\" as an instantly-recognizable name for this new version of a basketball team." ] ], "title": [ "Harlem Globetrotters", "Harlem Globetrotters (video game)", "Chicago Majors", "Saul White Jr.", "The Harlem Globetrotters Popcorn Machine", "Harlem Globetrotters (TV series)", "Savoy Ballroom (Chicago)", "Harlem Magicians", "The Harlem Globetrotters (film)", "Pittsburgh Rens" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Harlem Globetrotters are an exhibition basketball team that combines athleticism, theater, and comedy. Over the years they have played more than 26,000 exhibition games in 122 countries and territories. The team's signature song is Brother Bones's whistled version of \"Sweet Georgia Brown\". Their mascot is an anthropomorphized globe named Globie. The team plays over 450 live events worldwide each year. The team is currently owned by Herschend Family Entertainment. The executive offices for the team are located in suburban Atlanta.", "title": "Harlem Globetrotters" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Harlem Globetrotters is a multiplatform sports video game for the Nintendo Entertainment System and MS-DOS. The game allows players to control the Harlem Globetrotters basketball team.", "title": "Harlem Globetrotters (video game)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Chicago Majors was a basketball team based in Chicago, Illinois, that was a member of the American Basketball League from 1961 to 1963. They played in the old Chicago Stadium. The team was owned by Abe Saperstein, who was the original owner and coach of the Savoy Big Five, later known as the Harlem Globetrotters. Former Globetrotter Ermer Robinson was the team's business manager for their two seasons. Chicago native Ron Sobieszczyk came out of retirement to play for the Majors. In 1961 Chicago was coached by Andy Phillip.", "title": "Chicago Majors" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Saul White Jr., nicknamed Flip White or \"Flip\", is a basketball player and a member of the Harlem Globetrotters. He spent his early childhood in a small town outside of Chicago, called Summit, Illinois. He started playing basketball at the age of 4. His father, Saul White Sr., put the basketball in his hands . Saul White Sr. was an outstanding basketball player. Saul Sr. played with the likes of former NBA player, Doc Rivers & Isiah Thomas. Saul White Jr. wanted to follow after his father's footsteps. Saul White Jr. attended Argo Community High School, where he would play basketball for 3 years. Saul White Jr. didn't really tap into his potential until his Junior year in high school. It took him till Junior year in high school to start loving the game of basketball. Saul's Senior year in high school he went out for track & on his first jump ever in high jump. He jumped 6 ft 6 & qualified for indoor state. Even though he didn't win state, it was a great experience for him. He also qualified for outdoor state as well, with another jump of 6 ft 6. Saul didn't get many schools looking at him finishing up his Senior year. He happened receive a full scholarship to play basketball at Moraine Valley Community College. Moraine Valley happened to be the same school his father attended. After Moraine Valley, Saul played in the IBL (semi-pro) league for the Ohio Hidden Gems. After playing in the IBL, he landed himself with The World Famous Harlem Globetrotters. Saul White Jr. continues to follow his dreams.", "title": "Saul White Jr." }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Harlem Globetrotters Popcorn Machine was a Saturday morning variety show featuring players from the basketball team the Harlem Globetrotters singing, dancing, and performing comedy sketches. Broadcast in 1974, it was produced by Funhouse Productions for Viacom Productions.", "title": "The Harlem Globetrotters Popcorn Machine" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Harlem Globetrotters (called Harlem Globe Trotters in the opening titles) is a Saturday morning cartoon produced by Hanna-Barbera and CBS Productions, featuring animated versions of players from the famous basketball team, Harlem Globetrotters.", "title": "Harlem Globetrotters (TV series)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Savoy Ballroom in Chicago, United States was opened on Thanksgiving Eve, November 23, 1927 at 4733 South Parkway. Originally featuring primarily Jazz artists, including Louis Armstrong, Count Basie, Duke Ellington, Earl Hines, Stan Kenton, Dizzy Gillespie, Ella Fitzgerald, Gene Krupa, Woody Herman, the Savoy also hosted other activities, such as boxing, figure skating, and basketball exhibitions featuring the Savoy Big Five, who would later change their name to the Harlem Globetrotters.", "title": "Savoy Ballroom (Chicago)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Harlem Magicians was a basketball enterprise founded in 1953 by Lon Varnell through his Varnell Enterprises, that was similar in fashion and activities to the basketball entertainment program the Harlem Globetrotters. The full name of the barnstorming basketball team was The Fabulous Harlem Magicians with the main star attraction of the team being Marques Haynes. Haynes had been a member of the Globetrotters, but had left the team due to a contract dispute to join the Magicians. Other famous players in the team were Goose Tatum, Bob \"Ergie\" Erickson (who once stole the ball from Haynes four times in one game), and Ron Cavenall. Dempsey Hovland, founder of 20th Century Booking Agency and himself owner of several barnstorming teams was recruited to book the Harlem Magicians' games.", "title": "Harlem Magicians" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Harlem Globetrotters is a 1951 Sport/Drama film about the famous African American basketball team The Harlem Globetrotters released by Columbia Pictures. The film stars Thomas Gomez, Bill Walker, Dorothy Dandridge, Angela Clarke, and Peter M. Thompson.", "title": "The Harlem Globetrotters (film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Pittsburgh Rens were an American basketball team based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania that was a member of the American Basketball League. The founder of the ABL, Abe Saperstein, was the owner of the Harlem Globetrotters who had competed for many decades against the New York Rens and eventually bought the rights to the Rens' name. Because of the Pittsburgh Renaissance urban renewal project, it was convenient to coin the \"Rens\" as an instantly-recognizable name for this new version of a basketball team.", "title": "Pittsburgh Rens" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "The Chicago Majors was a basketball team based in Chicago, Illinois, the team was owned by who, who was the original owner and coach of the Savoy Big Five, later known as the Harlem Globetrotters?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "The Chicago Majors was a basketball team based in Chicago, Illinois, the team was owned by who, who was the original owner and coach of the Savoy Big Five, later known as the Harlem Globetrotters?" } ]
[]
true
5a8f06e25542995085b374d6
What year did Emmy Rossum star in a film about a musicologist researching and collecting Appalachian folk music in the mountains of western North Carolina?
2000
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Emmy Rossum", "Songcatcher" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Dark Holler: Old Love Songs and Ballads is a 2005 compilation album released by Smithsonian Folkways.", " The album is composed of Appalachian folk music 1960's recordings made and compiled by musicologist John Cohen in Madison County, North Carolina.", " Most of the songs are done in an a cappella style." ], [ "William A. Barnhill (November 26, 1889 – December 7, 1987) was an American photographer best known for his work in the Appalachian Mountains of western North Carolina in the early 1900s.", " His love of hiking and photography took him to the mountains of western North Carolina between 1914 and 1917.", " The photographs he took during those trips have been featured in \"American Heritage\" and \"Life\" magazines, as well as in the collections of the Library of Congress, the New York Public Library, the Pack Memorial Public Library of Asheville, North Carolina, and various college libraries." ], [ "The Wallin Family is an American family of traditional ballad singers from Madison County, North Carolina.", " Their repertoire of Appalachian folk ballads— many of which were rooted in \"Old World\" ballads traceable to the British Isles— brought them to the attention of folk music enthusiasts during the American folk music revival of the 1960s.", " Wallin family members have recorded numerous times over a period of nearly four decades, and have appeared in several independent documentaries." ], [ "Moran Lee \"Dock\" Boggs (February 7, 1898 – February 7, 1971) was an influential old-time singer, songwriter and banjo player.", " His style of banjo playing, as well as his singing, is considered a unique combination of Appalachian folk music and African-American blues.", " Contemporary folk musicians and performers consider him a seminal figure, at least in part because of the appearance of two of his recordings from the 1920s, \"Sugar Baby\" and \"Country Blues\", on Harry Smith's 1951 collection \"Anthology of American Folk Music\".", " Boggs was first recorded in 1927 and again in 1929, although he worked primarily as a coal miner for most of his life.", " He was \"rediscovered\" during the folk music revival of the 1960s and spent much of his later life playing at folk music festivals and recording for Folkways Records." ], [ "High Atmosphere: Ballads and Banjo Tunes from Virginia and North Carolina is a 1975 compilation album released by Rounder Records.", " The album is composed of Appalachian folk music recordings gathered by musicologist John Cohen in North Carolina and Virginia in 1965." ], [ "Emmanuelle Grey \"Emmy\" Rossum (born September 12, 1986) is an American actress and singer-songwriter.", " She is known for the Phantom of the Opera (2004), and her portrayal of Fiona Gallagher in the television series \"Shameless\".", " Rossum has starred in movies including \"Songcatcher\" (2000), \"An American Rhapsody\", (2001) and \"Passionada\" (2002).", " Her role in \"Mystic River\" (2003) garnered her wider recognition.", " She starred in the science fiction film \"The Day After Tomorrow\" (2004) and received critical acclaim for her performance in the leading role of Christine Daaé in \"The Phantom of the Opera\" (2004).", " She has since starred in \"Poseidon\" (2006), \"Dragonball Evolution\" (2009), \"Dare\" (2009), \"Beautiful Creatures\" (2013), \"Before I Disappear\" (2014), \"You're Not You\" (2014) and \"Comet\" (2014)." ], [ "The Appalachian temperate rainforest is located in the southern Appalachian Mountains of the eastern U.S.", " About 351,500 square kilometers (135,000 square miles) of forest land is spread across southwestern Virginia, western North Carolina, northern Georgia, and eastern Tennessee.", " The annual precipitation is more than 60 inches (over 1500mm).", " The Southern Appalachian spruce–fir forest is a temperate rainforest located in the higher elevations in southwestern Virginia and western North Carolina.", " Fir is dominant at higher elevation, spruce at middle elevation, and mixed forests at low elevation." ], [ "Songcatcher is a 2000 drama film directed by Maggie Greenwald.", " It is about a musicologist researching and collecting Appalachian folk music in the mountains of western North Carolina.", " Although \"Songcatcher\" is a fictional film, it is loosely based on the work of Olive Dame Campbell, founder of the John C. Campbell Folk School in Brasstown, North Carolina, and that of the English folk song collector Cecil Sharp, portrayed at the end of the film as professor Cyrus Whittle." ], [ "Opened in 1957, Tweetsie Railroad began as an excursion train ride pulled by steam locomotive #12, the only surviving narrow gauge engine of the East Tennessee and Western North Carolina Railroad (ET&WNC).", " Built in 1917 by the Baldwin Locomotive Works, #12 is a narrow gauge 4-6-0 coal-fired locomotive that was used from 1918 to 1940 to haul passengers and freight over the ET&WNC's 66 mi line running through the Appalachian Mountains from Johnson City to Boone, North Carolina.", " The name \"Tweetsie\" was given to the original East Tennessee and Western North Carolina Railroad by area residents who became accustomed to the shrill \"tweet, tweet\" of the train whistles that echoed through the mountains.", " The nickname stuck with the railroad and its trains, and became more identifiable than the railroad's original name." ], [ "Western North Carolina (often abbreviated as WNC) is the region of North Carolina which includes the Appalachian Mountains, thus it is often known geographically as the state's Mountain Region.", " It contains the highest mountains in the Eastern United States.", " Western North Carolina is sometimes included with upstate South Carolina as the \"Western Carolinas\", which is also counted as a single media market.", " The region covers an area of about 11000 sqmi , and is roughly the size of the state of Massachusetts.", " The population of the region, as measured by the 2010 U.S. Census, is 1,473,241, which is approximately 15% of North Carolina's total population." ] ], "title": [ "Dark Holler: Old Love Songs and Ballads", "William A. Barnhill", "Wallin Family", "Dock Boggs", "High Atmosphere", "Emmy Rossum", "Appalachian temperate rainforest", "Songcatcher", "Tweetsie Railroad", "Western North Carolina" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dark Holler: Old Love Songs and Ballads is a 2005 compilation album released by Smithsonian Folkways. The album is composed of Appalachian folk music 1960's recordings made and compiled by musicologist John Cohen in Madison County, North Carolina. Most of the songs are done in an a cappella style.", "title": "Dark Holler: Old Love Songs and Ballads" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "William A. Barnhill (November 26, 1889 – December 7, 1987) was an American photographer best known for his work in the Appalachian Mountains of western North Carolina in the early 1900s. His love of hiking and photography took him to the mountains of western North Carolina between 1914 and 1917. The photographs he took during those trips have been featured in \"American Heritage\" and \"Life\" magazines, as well as in the collections of the Library of Congress, the New York Public Library, the Pack Memorial Public Library of Asheville, North Carolina, and various college libraries.", "title": "William A. Barnhill" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Wallin Family is an American family of traditional ballad singers from Madison County, North Carolina. Their repertoire of Appalachian folk ballads— many of which were rooted in \"Old World\" ballads traceable to the British Isles— brought them to the attention of folk music enthusiasts during the American folk music revival of the 1960s. Wallin family members have recorded numerous times over a period of nearly four decades, and have appeared in several independent documentaries.", "title": "Wallin Family" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Moran Lee \"Dock\" Boggs (February 7, 1898 – February 7, 1971) was an influential old-time singer, songwriter and banjo player. His style of banjo playing, as well as his singing, is considered a unique combination of Appalachian folk music and African-American blues. Contemporary folk musicians and performers consider him a seminal figure, at least in part because of the appearance of two of his recordings from the 1920s, \"Sugar Baby\" and \"Country Blues\", on Harry Smith's 1951 collection \"Anthology of American Folk Music\". Boggs was first recorded in 1927 and again in 1929, although he worked primarily as a coal miner for most of his life. He was \"rediscovered\" during the folk music revival of the 1960s and spent much of his later life playing at folk music festivals and recording for Folkways Records.", "title": "Dock Boggs" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "High Atmosphere: Ballads and Banjo Tunes from Virginia and North Carolina is a 1975 compilation album released by Rounder Records. The album is composed of Appalachian folk music recordings gathered by musicologist John Cohen in North Carolina and Virginia in 1965.", "title": "High Atmosphere" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Emmanuelle Grey \"Emmy\" Rossum (born September 12, 1986) is an American actress and singer-songwriter. She is known for the Phantom of the Opera (2004), and her portrayal of Fiona Gallagher in the television series \"Shameless\". Rossum has starred in movies including \"Songcatcher\" (2000), \"An American Rhapsody\", (2001) and \"Passionada\" (2002). Her role in \"Mystic River\" (2003) garnered her wider recognition. She starred in the science fiction film \"The Day After Tomorrow\" (2004) and received critical acclaim for her performance in the leading role of Christine Daaé in \"The Phantom of the Opera\" (2004). She has since starred in \"Poseidon\" (2006), \"Dragonball Evolution\" (2009), \"Dare\" (2009), \"Beautiful Creatures\" (2013), \"Before I Disappear\" (2014), \"You're Not You\" (2014) and \"Comet\" (2014).", "title": "Emmy Rossum" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Appalachian temperate rainforest is located in the southern Appalachian Mountains of the eastern U.S. About 351,500 square kilometers (135,000 square miles) of forest land is spread across southwestern Virginia, western North Carolina, northern Georgia, and eastern Tennessee. The annual precipitation is more than 60 inches (over 1500mm). The Southern Appalachian spruce–fir forest is a temperate rainforest located in the higher elevations in southwestern Virginia and western North Carolina. Fir is dominant at higher elevation, spruce at middle elevation, and mixed forests at low elevation.", "title": "Appalachian temperate rainforest" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Songcatcher is a 2000 drama film directed by Maggie Greenwald. It is about a musicologist researching and collecting Appalachian folk music in the mountains of western North Carolina. Although \"Songcatcher\" is a fictional film, it is loosely based on the work of Olive Dame Campbell, founder of the John C. Campbell Folk School in Brasstown, North Carolina, and that of the English folk song collector Cecil Sharp, portrayed at the end of the film as professor Cyrus Whittle.", "title": "Songcatcher" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Opened in 1957, Tweetsie Railroad began as an excursion train ride pulled by steam locomotive #12, the only surviving narrow gauge engine of the East Tennessee and Western North Carolina Railroad (ET&WNC). Built in 1917 by the Baldwin Locomotive Works, #12 is a narrow gauge 4-6-0 coal-fired locomotive that was used from 1918 to 1940 to haul passengers and freight over the ET&WNC's 66 mi line running through the Appalachian Mountains from Johnson City to Boone, North Carolina. The name \"Tweetsie\" was given to the original East Tennessee and Western North Carolina Railroad by area residents who became accustomed to the shrill \"tweet, tweet\" of the train whistles that echoed through the mountains. The nickname stuck with the railroad and its trains, and became more identifiable than the railroad's original name.", "title": "Tweetsie Railroad" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Western North Carolina (often abbreviated as WNC) is the region of North Carolina which includes the Appalachian Mountains, thus it is often known geographically as the state's Mountain Region. It contains the highest mountains in the Eastern United States. Western North Carolina is sometimes included with upstate South Carolina as the \"Western Carolinas\", which is also counted as a single media market. The region covers an area of about 11000 sqmi , and is roughly the size of the state of Massachusetts. The population of the region, as measured by the 2010 U.S. Census, is 1,473,241, which is approximately 15% of North Carolina's total population.", "title": "Western North Carolina" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "What year did Emmy Rossum star in a film about a musicologist researching and collecting Appalachian folk music in the mountains of western North Carolina?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "What year did Emmy Rossum star in a film about a musicologist researching and collecting Appalachian folk music in the mountains of western North Carolina?" } ]
[]
true
5ab28386554299706120964c
What is the name of a former Soviet and current Ukrainian pop singer that created the album Canadian Tour 1983?
Sofia Rotaru
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Canadian Tour 1983", "Sofia Rotaru" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Karolina Myroslavivna Kuiek (), popularly known as Ani Lorak (born 27 September 1978 in Kitsman, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union) is a Ukrainian pop singer, songwriter, actress, entrepreneur, and former UN Goodwill Ambassador.", " Having received Ukraine's most prestigious and honorary title, the People's Artist of Ukraine, Lorak has been cited as one of the most powerful and influential women in her country, as well as ranked one of the most beautiful women from Eastern Europe.", " Ani Lorak reported the highest income of all singers in Ukraine in 2014" ], [ "Sofiya Mykhaylivna Yevdokymenko-Rotaru (born 7 August 1947), known as Sofia Rotaru (Ukrainian: \"Софiя Михайлівна Ротару\" ] ; Russian: София Ротару ; Romanian: \"Sofia Rotaru\"), is a former Soviet and current Ukrainian pop singer." ], [ "The 2012 Canadian Tour season ran from June 7 to September 9 and consisted of eight official golf tournaments.", " This was the 43rd season of the Canadian Professional Golf Tour, and the last under the \"Canadian Tour\" name.", " On October 18, the Canadian Tour and the U.S. PGA Tour announced that they had reached an agreement by which the PGA Tour would take over the Canadian circuit.", " On November 1, the Canadian circuit was officially renamed PGA Tour Canada." ], [ "Oleksandr Petrakov (; born 6 August 1957 in Kyiv, Ukrainian SSR) is a former Soviet professional football defender and current Ukrainian coach." ], [ "Yuriy Bakalov (; born 16 January 1966 in Kiev, in the Ukrainian SSR of the Soviet Union - in present-day Ukraine) is a former Soviet and Ukrainian professional football midfielder and current Ukrainian coach." ], [ "Volodymyr Ivanovych Onyshchenko (; born 28 October 1949 in Stechanka, Kiev Oblast) is a former Soviet footballer and a current Ukrainian coach.", " He scored two goals as Dynamo Kiev won the 1975 European Cup Winners' Cup Final." ], [ "Yevgen Murzin (born September 24, 1965, Novosibirsk) is a former Soviet and Ukrainian basketball player and current Ukrainian basketball coach.", " Currently he is a coach of the Ukrainian national team, since 15 June 2015.", " He coached the team at the EuroBasket 2015 and EuroBasket 2017." ], [ "Volodymyr Mykolayovych Troshkin (, Russian: Владимир Николаевич Трошкин ; born 28 September 1947 in Yenakiieve) is a former Soviet footballer and a current Ukrainian coach." ], [ "Canadian Tour 1983 - is the third studio album of Sofia Rotaru, recorded in Ukraine.", " The album was released in 1983 in Canada and United States with 12 tracks (two side vinyl).", " The given album is not part of the official discography of Sofia Rotaru and is therefore one of the earliest releases of the singer abroad.", " The release of the album followed the concert tour in Canada in 1983.", " After the album was released the Soviet concert administration put in effect interdiction to Sofia Rotaru to leave the Soviet Union for 5 consecutive years due to her increasing popularity in the West.", " In 1983, American musical critics describe Sofia as a widely known singer in the USA and Canada, whereas Western European musical critics call her the Soviet Nana Mouskouri." ], [ "Oleksandr Valentynovych Apaychev (Russian: Александр Валентинович Апайчев ; ; born 6 May 1961) is a former Soviet Ukrainian decathlete.", " His personal best score of 8709 points is the current Ukrainian record and ranks 16th on the world all-time list.", " He placed second at the 1986 Goodwill Games and competed in the 1988 Summer Olympics, but failed to finish due to a leg infection.", " In 2009 he was named as head coach of Ukraine's national athletics team." ] ], "title": [ "Ani Lorak", "Sofia Rotaru", "2012 Canadian Tour", "Oleksandr Petrakov", "Yuriy Bakalov", "Volodymyr Onyshchenko", "Yevgen Murzin", "Volodymyr Troshkin", "Canadian Tour 1983", "Oleksandr Apaychev" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Karolina Myroslavivna Kuiek (), popularly known as Ani Lorak (born 27 September 1978 in Kitsman, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union) is a Ukrainian pop singer, songwriter, actress, entrepreneur, and former UN Goodwill Ambassador. Having received Ukraine's most prestigious and honorary title, the People's Artist of Ukraine, Lorak has been cited as one of the most powerful and influential women in her country, as well as ranked one of the most beautiful women from Eastern Europe. Ani Lorak reported the highest income of all singers in Ukraine in 2014", "title": "Ani Lorak" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sofiya Mykhaylivna Yevdokymenko-Rotaru (born 7 August 1947), known as Sofia Rotaru (Ukrainian: \"Софiя Михайлівна Ротару\" ] ; Russian: София Ротару ; Romanian: \"Sofia Rotaru\"), is a former Soviet and current Ukrainian pop singer.", "title": "Sofia Rotaru" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2012 Canadian Tour season ran from June 7 to September 9 and consisted of eight official golf tournaments. This was the 43rd season of the Canadian Professional Golf Tour, and the last under the \"Canadian Tour\" name. On October 18, the Canadian Tour and the U.S. PGA Tour announced that they had reached an agreement by which the PGA Tour would take over the Canadian circuit. On November 1, the Canadian circuit was officially renamed PGA Tour Canada.", "title": "2012 Canadian Tour" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Oleksandr Petrakov (; born 6 August 1957 in Kyiv, Ukrainian SSR) is a former Soviet professional football defender and current Ukrainian coach.", "title": "Oleksandr Petrakov" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Yuriy Bakalov (; born 16 January 1966 in Kiev, in the Ukrainian SSR of the Soviet Union - in present-day Ukraine) is a former Soviet and Ukrainian professional football midfielder and current Ukrainian coach.", "title": "Yuriy Bakalov" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Volodymyr Ivanovych Onyshchenko (; born 28 October 1949 in Stechanka, Kiev Oblast) is a former Soviet footballer and a current Ukrainian coach. He scored two goals as Dynamo Kiev won the 1975 European Cup Winners' Cup Final.", "title": "Volodymyr Onyshchenko" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Yevgen Murzin (born September 24, 1965, Novosibirsk) is a former Soviet and Ukrainian basketball player and current Ukrainian basketball coach. Currently he is a coach of the Ukrainian national team, since 15 June 2015. He coached the team at the EuroBasket 2015 and EuroBasket 2017.", "title": "Yevgen Murzin" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Volodymyr Mykolayovych Troshkin (, Russian: Владимир Николаевич Трошкин ; born 28 September 1947 in Yenakiieve) is a former Soviet footballer and a current Ukrainian coach.", "title": "Volodymyr Troshkin" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Canadian Tour 1983 - is the third studio album of Sofia Rotaru, recorded in Ukraine. The album was released in 1983 in Canada and United States with 12 tracks (two side vinyl). The given album is not part of the official discography of Sofia Rotaru and is therefore one of the earliest releases of the singer abroad. The release of the album followed the concert tour in Canada in 1983. After the album was released the Soviet concert administration put in effect interdiction to Sofia Rotaru to leave the Soviet Union for 5 consecutive years due to her increasing popularity in the West. In 1983, American musical critics describe Sofia as a widely known singer in the USA and Canada, whereas Western European musical critics call her the Soviet Nana Mouskouri.", "title": "Canadian Tour 1983" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Oleksandr Valentynovych Apaychev (Russian: Александр Валентинович Апайчев ; ; born 6 May 1961) is a former Soviet Ukrainian decathlete. His personal best score of 8709 points is the current Ukrainian record and ranks 16th on the world all-time list. He placed second at the 1986 Goodwill Games and competed in the 1988 Summer Olympics, but failed to finish due to a leg infection. In 2009 he was named as head coach of Ukraine's national athletics team.", "title": "Oleksandr Apaychev" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "What is the name of a former Soviet and current Ukrainian pop singer that created the album Canadian Tour 1983?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "What is the name of a former Soviet and current Ukrainian pop singer that created the album Canadian Tour 1983?" } ]
[]
true
5ac54fa65542993e66e822f7
The Lands of Cocklebie or Cocklebee formed an estate possessing a common border with many estates, including which lay within the feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton, now East Ayrshire, Scotland?
Barony and castle of Corsehill
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Lands of Cocklebie", "Barony and Castle of Corsehill" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The Barony of Ladyland was in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Kilbirnie in what is now North Ayrshire, Scotland." ], [ "The Lands of Cocklebie or Cocklebee formed an estate possessing a common border with the estates of Lainshaw, the Corsehill, and the town of Stewarton, East Ayrshire, Parish of Stewarton, Scotland." ], [ "The Barony of Aiket with its castle, lay within the old feudal bailiary of Cunninghame.", " The barony lands equate to the extant Parish of Dunlop, East Ayrshire, Scotland." ], [ "The Lands of Kirkwood (NS3947) formed a small estate in the Parish of Stewarton, East Ayrshire lying between Stewarton and Dunlop, which in 1678 became part of the lands of Lainshaw, known as the Lainshaw, Kirkwood and Bridgehouse Estate.", " Kirkwood was anciently known as Bloak Cunninghame.", " Kirkwood remains as a farm in 2010." ], [ "The Castle of Clonbeith is in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Auchentiber, on a sideroad off the B778, in what is now North Ayrshire, Scotland." ], [ "The old Barony and castle of Corsehill lay within the feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton, now East Ayrshire, Scotland." ], [ "The Barony of Peacockbank was in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton in what is now East Ayrshire, Scotland." ], [ "The Castle and Barony of Robertland (NS 4428 4693) is located near Stewarton, off the B769 road, in the old district of Cunninghame, Parish of Stewarton, and now part of East Ayrshire, Scotland." ], [ "The Barony of Bonshaw, previously known as Bollingshaw, was in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton in what is now North Ayrshire, Scotland." ], [ "The Lochridge estate was in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton in what is now East Ayrshire, Scotland." ] ], "title": [ "Barony of Ladyland", "Lands of Cocklebie", "Barony of Aiket", "Kirkwood Estate, East Ayrshire", "Clonbeith Castle", "Barony and Castle of Corsehill", "Barony of Peacockbank", "Castle and Barony of Robertland", "Barony of Bonshaw", "The Lands of Lochridge" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Barony of Ladyland was in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Kilbirnie in what is now North Ayrshire, Scotland.", "title": "Barony of Ladyland" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Lands of Cocklebie or Cocklebee formed an estate possessing a common border with the estates of Lainshaw, the Corsehill, and the town of Stewarton, East Ayrshire, Parish of Stewarton, Scotland.", "title": "Lands of Cocklebie" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Barony of Aiket with its castle, lay within the old feudal bailiary of Cunninghame. The barony lands equate to the extant Parish of Dunlop, East Ayrshire, Scotland.", "title": "Barony of Aiket" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Lands of Kirkwood (NS3947) formed a small estate in the Parish of Stewarton, East Ayrshire lying between Stewarton and Dunlop, which in 1678 became part of the lands of Lainshaw, known as the Lainshaw, Kirkwood and Bridgehouse Estate. Kirkwood was anciently known as Bloak Cunninghame. Kirkwood remains as a farm in 2010.", "title": "Kirkwood Estate, East Ayrshire" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Castle of Clonbeith is in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Auchentiber, on a sideroad off the B778, in what is now North Ayrshire, Scotland.", "title": "Clonbeith Castle" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The old Barony and castle of Corsehill lay within the feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton, now East Ayrshire, Scotland.", "title": "Barony and Castle of Corsehill" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Barony of Peacockbank was in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton in what is now East Ayrshire, Scotland.", "title": "Barony of Peacockbank" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Castle and Barony of Robertland (NS 4428 4693) is located near Stewarton, off the B769 road, in the old district of Cunninghame, Parish of Stewarton, and now part of East Ayrshire, Scotland.", "title": "Castle and Barony of Robertland" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Barony of Bonshaw, previously known as Bollingshaw, was in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton in what is now North Ayrshire, Scotland.", "title": "Barony of Bonshaw" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Lochridge estate was in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton in what is now East Ayrshire, Scotland.", "title": "The Lands of Lochridge" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "The Lands of Cocklebie or Cocklebee formed an estate possessing a common border with many estates, including which lay within the feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton, now East Ayrshire, Scotland?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "The Lands of Cocklebie or Cocklebee formed an estate possessing a common border with many estates, including which lay within the feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton, now East Ayrshire, Scotland?" } ]
[]
true
5abe49c255429976d4830add
What is the name of the American actor, producer and singer, who began his career on the Off-Broadway stage and then in television in the 1980s, who makes a special appearance in the Chinese action war drama called 'The Bombing'?
Bruce Willis
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "The Bombing (film)", "The Bombing (film)", "Bruce Willis", "Bruce Willis" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Sevda Dalgıç (literal English translation: The Love Diver) is a Turkish film and stage actress, primarily known for her onscreen representation of Ozge in the hit FOX Network TV show Arka Sıradakiler.", " Sevda Dalgıç made her screen debut with the Turkish teenage high school drama called Arka Sıradakiler (literal translation “those who sit at the rear desks”.)", " Her reported weight is 53 kg (116.6 lbs.)", ", shoe size 40, height 174 cm (5’ 9”), and eye color is hazel.", " She was born in Istanbul on February 23, 1984.", " Although she had dropped out of high school at an early age to support her family, she got enrolled in acting classes at Sadri Alisik Kultur Merkezi Oyunculuk Bolumu (Sadri Alisik Cultural Center Drama Department) later on her life.", " She studied drama and performing arts for two years at the same school.", " She is still pursuing an education in advanced acting.", " Her primary hobbies include, but not limited to, horseback riding, skating, dancing, and playing basketball.", " She played at her highschool basketball team before dropping out due to financial and family problems.", " In the 160th episode of Arka Sıradakiler, her character has died.", " After her departure from the TV show, she acted in the stage drama of a father-son relation and the complications they encountered due to the son being openly gay.", " The name of the drama is called “Eyvah ogluma bir haller oldu” (literal translation, “Oh something has happened to my son”.)", " The play generally received positive reviews from critics.", " Sevda Dalgıç is currently engaged to be married to his longtime boyfriend.", " Her early career includes jobs as a model, hairdresser, and cashier.", " She lives with her mother and 9 year old German Sheppard dog called Hera in Istanbul." ], [ "Sniper: Special Ops is an action war drama film written and directed by Fred Olen Ray and starring Steven Seagal, who also serves as executive producer for the film." ], [ "The Wasps (Greek: Σφῆκες \"Sphēkes\") is the fourth in chronological order of the eleven surviving plays by Aristophanes, the master of an ancient genre of drama called 'Old Comedy'.", " It was produced at the Lenaia festival in 422 BC, a time when Athens was enjoying a brief respite from the Peloponnesian War following a one-year truce with Sparta." ], [ "Tears of the Sun is a 2003 American action war drama film depicting a U.S. Navy SEAL team rescue mission amidst the civil war in Nigeria.", " LT A.K. Waters (Bruce Willis) commands the team sent to rescue U.S. citizen Dr. Lena Fiore Kendricks (Monica Bellucci) from the civil war en route to her jungle hospital.", " The film was directed by Antoine Fuqua." ], [ "She started her acting career at a very early age of 15 with advertisements like Close up toothpaste, Fanta , Sunsilk , Cadbury, Hero Honda,Reid & Taylor, Elle 18 among several others.", " She became a household name and a sensation among youngsters when she acted in the lead role in the hit television teenage drama called \"Just Mohabbat\".", " She then did a special appearance in a Hindi film such as Subhash Ghai's \"Yaadein\" , before landing the lead role of a vibrant school girl , in the 2005 Kannada movie \"Jogi\" opposite Shivarajkumar, which set box office records blazing and turned out to be a huge hit ,thus establishing herself as a leading contemporary actress of Kannada cinema and went on to act in several other southern movies that came her way." ], [ "The Bombing () is a Chinese action war-drama film directed by Xiao Feng about the Japanese bombings of Chinese city Chongqing during World War II.", " Mel Gibson joined as art director.", " The film stars Liu Ye, Song Seung-heon and William Chan, with special appearances by Bruce Willis, Nicholas Tse and many others.", " Principal photography began in May 2015 in Shanghai, China." ], [ "Walter Bruce Willis (born March 19, 1955) is an American actor, producer, and singer.", " His career began on the Off-Broadway stage and then in television in the 1980s, most notably as David Addison in \"Moonlighting\" (1985–1989).", " He is known for his role of John McClane in the film \"Die Hard\" (1988) and its four sequels.", " He has appeared in over 60 films, including \"Death Becomes Her\" (1992), \"Color of Night\" (1994), \"Pulp Fiction\" (1994), \"Nobody's Fool\" (1994), \"12 Monkeys\" (1995), \"The Fifth Element\" (1997), \"Armageddon\" (1998), \"The Sixth Sense\" (1999), \"Unbreakable\" (2000), \"Sin City\" (2005), \"Lucky Number Slevin\" (2006), \"Red\" (2010), \"Moonrise Kingdom\" (2012), \"The Expendables 2\" (2012), and \"Looper\" (2012).", " The actor has also done voice overs for movies such as \"Look Who's Talking\" (1989), \"Beavis and Butt-Head Do America\" (1996), \"Rugrats Go Wild\" (2003) and \"Over the Hedge\" (2006)." ], [ "Three Kingdoms: Resurrection of the Dragon is a 2008 Hong Kong action war drama film loosely based on parts of the Chinese classical novel \"Romance of the Three Kingdoms\" by Luo Guanzhong.", " It was directed by Daniel Lee with a reported budget of US$25 million.", " The film is a joint production between Hong Kong, the People's Republic of China and South Korea." ], [ "The 'Chicken and Lam' is a famous and traditional dessert at Guangzhou.", " However, 'Chicken and Lams' are not actually made from chicken, 'Lam', a kind of Chinese White Olive, is the main ingredient, The freshly picked 'Lam' will undertake a complicated process; mixing with different Chinese herbs and seasoning with different spice.", " Due to the different pickle procedure, the tastes of he 'Chicken and Lam' are varied, the sweet one is called 'Shun Lam', the salty one is called 'Licorice Lam' and the spice one is called 'Chili Lam', but no matter what taste they are, their crisp and tasty texture makes them become irresistible to most of people in Guangzhou." ], [ "Mark Potter (born June 13, 1960 in Kingston, Ontario) has been a well-known sports broadcaster in Eastern Ontario for over thirty years.", " Born and raised in Portsmouth Village in Kingston, Potter has worked both hockey and baseball broadcasts on TV & radio spanning four decades.", " His sports broadcasting career began in 1981 when he replaced Chris Cuthbert (now lead sports announcer at TSN) as the colour man for Jim Gilchrist on Kingston Canadians Ontario Hockey League radio broadcasts for seven seasons.", " Potter began his television career in 1981 at CKWS TV in Kingston, Ontario working alongside the legendary Max Jackson (member of the Kingston & District Sports Hall of Fame).", " Max retired in 1982 and Potter became Sports Director at CKWS TV & Radio.", " He anchored the nightly sports reports on the six o'clock and 11 o'clock evening newscasts on CKWS-TV for eleven years.", " He built a reputation as a colourful, outspoken commentator and his favourite target was the hapless Toronto Maple Leafs teams of that era.", " Potter left CKWS in 1992 to start a new career as an Investment Advisor, but has continued working as a freelance broadcaster with TVCogeco in Kingston.", " He hosted a weekly one-hour local sports interview show called 'SportsMark'.", " It ran for five-years and after a brief hiatus he returned hosting a weekly 30-minute sports interview program called 'Sports Profiles'.", " Potter has been the TV play by play voice of the Kingston Ponies Senior baseball team on TVCogeco since the late 1980s and for the past ten-years has hosted Kingston Frontenacs OHL broadcasts on TVCogeco.", " In addition he hosts a weekly OHL intermission feature called 'The OHL Roundtable\" that is shown in several OHL cities.", " Potter began his career as a radio announcer at CKWS/CFMK radio in the late 1970s after graduating from Loyalist College in Belleville, Ontario from the Broadcast Journalism program.", " He anchored TV sports in Kingston starting at the age of twenty; the youngest anchor in the history of CKWS-TV, a station that goes back to the mid-1950s.", " Potter also does radio work as the occasional co-host of the 'Big G & Mathews' morning drive show on KIX Country 93.5fm in Kingston.", " In 2005 he won a prestigious TVCogeco STAR Award for being named the top broadcaster in Ontario for Cogeco stations.", " A dedicated longtime community volunteer Potter has been a finalist for Kingston's Citizen of the Year award and a recipient of the Paul Harris Fellow; the highest honour given by Rotary International for community service.", " He is in his tenth year as President of the International Hockey Hall of Fame in Kingston, Ontario, Canada and has been on the Board of Directors since the early 1980s.", " In 2003, he co-authored a book with J.W. 'Bill' Fitsell \"Hockey's Hub-Three Centuries of Hockey in Kingston,\" (published by Quarry Press) that chronicles Kingston's rich hockey heritage." ] ], "title": [ "Sevda Dalgıç", "Sniper: Special Ops", "The Wasps", "Tears of the Sun", "Jennifer Kotwal", "The Bombing (film)", "Bruce Willis", "Three Kingdoms: Resurrection of the Dragon", "Rooster Olives", "Mark Potter (sportscaster)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sevda Dalgıç (literal English translation: The Love Diver) is a Turkish film and stage actress, primarily known for her onscreen representation of Ozge in the hit FOX Network TV show Arka Sıradakiler. Sevda Dalgıç made her screen debut with the Turkish teenage high school drama called Arka Sıradakiler (literal translation “those who sit at the rear desks”.) Her reported weight is 53 kg (116.6 lbs.) , shoe size 40, height 174 cm (5’ 9”), and eye color is hazel. She was born in Istanbul on February 23, 1984. Although she had dropped out of high school at an early age to support her family, she got enrolled in acting classes at Sadri Alisik Kultur Merkezi Oyunculuk Bolumu (Sadri Alisik Cultural Center Drama Department) later on her life. She studied drama and performing arts for two years at the same school. She is still pursuing an education in advanced acting. Her primary hobbies include, but not limited to, horseback riding, skating, dancing, and playing basketball. She played at her highschool basketball team before dropping out due to financial and family problems. In the 160th episode of Arka Sıradakiler, her character has died. After her departure from the TV show, she acted in the stage drama of a father-son relation and the complications they encountered due to the son being openly gay. The name of the drama is called “Eyvah ogluma bir haller oldu” (literal translation, “Oh something has happened to my son”.) The play generally received positive reviews from critics. Sevda Dalgıç is currently engaged to be married to his longtime boyfriend. Her early career includes jobs as a model, hairdresser, and cashier. She lives with her mother and 9 year old German Sheppard dog called Hera in Istanbul.", "title": "Sevda Dalgıç" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sniper: Special Ops is an action war drama film written and directed by Fred Olen Ray and starring Steven Seagal, who also serves as executive producer for the film.", "title": "Sniper: Special Ops" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Wasps (Greek: Σφῆκες \"Sphēkes\") is the fourth in chronological order of the eleven surviving plays by Aristophanes, the master of an ancient genre of drama called 'Old Comedy'. It was produced at the Lenaia festival in 422 BC, a time when Athens was enjoying a brief respite from the Peloponnesian War following a one-year truce with Sparta.", "title": "The Wasps" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tears of the Sun is a 2003 American action war drama film depicting a U.S. Navy SEAL team rescue mission amidst the civil war in Nigeria. LT A.K. Waters (Bruce Willis) commands the team sent to rescue U.S. citizen Dr. Lena Fiore Kendricks (Monica Bellucci) from the civil war en route to her jungle hospital. The film was directed by Antoine Fuqua.", "title": "Tears of the Sun" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "She started her acting career at a very early age of 15 with advertisements like Close up toothpaste, Fanta , Sunsilk , Cadbury, Hero Honda,Reid & Taylor, Elle 18 among several others. She became a household name and a sensation among youngsters when she acted in the lead role in the hit television teenage drama called \"Just Mohabbat\". She then did a special appearance in a Hindi film such as Subhash Ghai's \"Yaadein\" , before landing the lead role of a vibrant school girl , in the 2005 Kannada movie \"Jogi\" opposite Shivarajkumar, which set box office records blazing and turned out to be a huge hit ,thus establishing herself as a leading contemporary actress of Kannada cinema and went on to act in several other southern movies that came her way.", "title": "Jennifer Kotwal" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Bombing () is a Chinese action war-drama film directed by Xiao Feng about the Japanese bombings of Chinese city Chongqing during World War II. Mel Gibson joined as art director. The film stars Liu Ye, Song Seung-heon and William Chan, with special appearances by Bruce Willis, Nicholas Tse and many others. Principal photography began in May 2015 in Shanghai, China.", "title": "The Bombing (film)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Walter Bruce Willis (born March 19, 1955) is an American actor, producer, and singer. His career began on the Off-Broadway stage and then in television in the 1980s, most notably as David Addison in \"Moonlighting\" (1985–1989). He is known for his role of John McClane in the film \"Die Hard\" (1988) and its four sequels. He has appeared in over 60 films, including \"Death Becomes Her\" (1992), \"Color of Night\" (1994), \"Pulp Fiction\" (1994), \"Nobody's Fool\" (1994), \"12 Monkeys\" (1995), \"The Fifth Element\" (1997), \"Armageddon\" (1998), \"The Sixth Sense\" (1999), \"Unbreakable\" (2000), \"Sin City\" (2005), \"Lucky Number Slevin\" (2006), \"Red\" (2010), \"Moonrise Kingdom\" (2012), \"The Expendables 2\" (2012), and \"Looper\" (2012). The actor has also done voice overs for movies such as \"Look Who's Talking\" (1989), \"Beavis and Butt-Head Do America\" (1996), \"Rugrats Go Wild\" (2003) and \"Over the Hedge\" (2006).", "title": "Bruce Willis" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three Kingdoms: Resurrection of the Dragon is a 2008 Hong Kong action war drama film loosely based on parts of the Chinese classical novel \"Romance of the Three Kingdoms\" by Luo Guanzhong. It was directed by Daniel Lee with a reported budget of US$25 million. The film is a joint production between Hong Kong, the People's Republic of China and South Korea.", "title": "Three Kingdoms: Resurrection of the Dragon" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 'Chicken and Lam' is a famous and traditional dessert at Guangzhou. However, 'Chicken and Lams' are not actually made from chicken, 'Lam', a kind of Chinese White Olive, is the main ingredient, The freshly picked 'Lam' will undertake a complicated process; mixing with different Chinese herbs and seasoning with different spice. Due to the different pickle procedure, the tastes of he 'Chicken and Lam' are varied, the sweet one is called 'Shun Lam', the salty one is called 'Licorice Lam' and the spice one is called 'Chili Lam', but no matter what taste they are, their crisp and tasty texture makes them become irresistible to most of people in Guangzhou.", "title": "Rooster Olives" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mark Potter (born June 13, 1960 in Kingston, Ontario) has been a well-known sports broadcaster in Eastern Ontario for over thirty years. Born and raised in Portsmouth Village in Kingston, Potter has worked both hockey and baseball broadcasts on TV & radio spanning four decades. His sports broadcasting career began in 1981 when he replaced Chris Cuthbert (now lead sports announcer at TSN) as the colour man for Jim Gilchrist on Kingston Canadians Ontario Hockey League radio broadcasts for seven seasons. Potter began his television career in 1981 at CKWS TV in Kingston, Ontario working alongside the legendary Max Jackson (member of the Kingston & District Sports Hall of Fame). Max retired in 1982 and Potter became Sports Director at CKWS TV & Radio. He anchored the nightly sports reports on the six o'clock and 11 o'clock evening newscasts on CKWS-TV for eleven years. He built a reputation as a colourful, outspoken commentator and his favourite target was the hapless Toronto Maple Leafs teams of that era. Potter left CKWS in 1992 to start a new career as an Investment Advisor, but has continued working as a freelance broadcaster with TVCogeco in Kingston. He hosted a weekly one-hour local sports interview show called 'SportsMark'. It ran for five-years and after a brief hiatus he returned hosting a weekly 30-minute sports interview program called 'Sports Profiles'. Potter has been the TV play by play voice of the Kingston Ponies Senior baseball team on TVCogeco since the late 1980s and for the past ten-years has hosted Kingston Frontenacs OHL broadcasts on TVCogeco. In addition he hosts a weekly OHL intermission feature called 'The OHL Roundtable\" that is shown in several OHL cities. Potter began his career as a radio announcer at CKWS/CFMK radio in the late 1970s after graduating from Loyalist College in Belleville, Ontario from the Broadcast Journalism program. He anchored TV sports in Kingston starting at the age of twenty; the youngest anchor in the history of CKWS-TV, a station that goes back to the mid-1950s. Potter also does radio work as the occasional co-host of the 'Big G & Mathews' morning drive show on KIX Country 93.5fm in Kingston. In 2005 he won a prestigious TVCogeco STAR Award for being named the top broadcaster in Ontario for Cogeco stations. A dedicated longtime community volunteer Potter has been a finalist for Kingston's Citizen of the Year award and a recipient of the Paul Harris Fellow; the highest honour given by Rotary International for community service. He is in his tenth year as President of the International Hockey Hall of Fame in Kingston, Ontario, Canada and has been on the Board of Directors since the early 1980s. In 2003, he co-authored a book with J.W. 'Bill' Fitsell \"Hockey's Hub-Three Centuries of Hockey in Kingston,\" (published by Quarry Press) that chronicles Kingston's rich hockey heritage.", "title": "Mark Potter (sportscaster)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "What is the name of the American actor, producer and singer, who began his career on the Off-Broadway stage and then in television in the 1980s, who makes a special appearance in the Chinese action war drama called 'The Bombing'?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "What is the name of the American actor, producer and singer, who began his career on the Off-Broadway stage and then in television in the 1980s, who makes a special appearance in the Chinese action war drama called 'The Bombing'?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What is the name of the American actor, producer and singer, who began his career on the Off-Broadway stage and then in television in the 1980s, who makes a special appearance in the Chinese action war drama called 'The Bombing'?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 3, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What is the name of the American actor, producer and singer, who began his career on the Off-Broadway stage and then in television in the 1980s, who makes a special appearance in the Chinese action war drama called 'The Bombing'?" } ]
[]
true
5a824828554299676cceb246
Archers of Loaf and The Clouds, have which mutual group characteristics?
indie rock band
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Archers of Loaf", "The Clouds (Australian band)" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Archers of Loaf is an American indie rock band originally formed in Chapel Hill, North Carolina in 1991.", " The group toured extensively and released four studio albums, one compilation, numerous singles and EPs, and a live album which was released after the band broke up in 1998.", " In 2011 the band began a reunion tour that coincided with the reissue of four of its albums by Merge Records." ], [ "Archers of Loaf vs. The Greatest of All Time (often shortened to \"Greatest of all Time\" or simply GOAT) is the first EP by North Carolina indie rock band, Archers of Loaf.", " The EP was recorded shortly after their first album \"Icky Mettle\", and the styles are very similar." ], [ "FMG Insurance (formerly Farmers' Mutual Group) is a mutual insurance company in New Zealand that was established from a merger of the Farmers' Mutual Insurance Association, Taranaki Farmers' Mutual Insurance Association and Primary Industries Insurance Company Limited in 1978.", " The company is incorporated under the Farmers’ Mutual Group Act 2007 and can trace its origins back to the original farmer's fire mutual organisations established in 1905." ], [ "The Community Mutual Group was the trading name of Regional Australia Bank until it re-branded in July 2016.", " Based in the New England, North West, Upper Hunter and Dubbo regions of New South Wales, The Community Mutual Group also traded under the names New England Mutual, Hunter Mutual, and Orana Mutual throughout the areas of its branch network." ], [ "CUNA Mutual Group is a mutual insurance company that provides financial services to cooperatives, credit unions, their members, and other customers worldwide.", " CUNA Mutual Group sells commercial and consumer insurance and protection products." ], [ "Great Wisconsin Credit Union, formerly known as CUNA Credit Union until 2005, was a credit union that was founded on September 17, 1935 in Madison, Wisconsin.", " The credit union had been started to serve employees of the CUNA Mutual Group and the local community.", " By 2007, Great Wisconsin Credit Union had approximately 46,000 members and 428 million dollars in assets.", " As of 2008, the credit union had a total of nine locations throughout Wisconsin.", " The credit union became defunct in 2008, after a merger with Summit Credit Union." ], [ "Peter King'ori Mwangi is an electrical engineer, accountant and business executive in Kenya.", " He is the current Group Managing Director and Group Chief Executive Officer of the UAP Old Mutual Group, the financial services conglomerate, based in Kenya, with subsidiaries in six African countries." ], [ "Seconds Before The Accident is a live album by alternative rock band Archers of Loaf released in 2000.", " It was the band's last release until \"Curse of the Loaf\", another live album released in 2015." ], [ "The Clouds (also called just Clouds) are an indie rock band from Sydney, Australia formed in December 1989.", " The core of the group consisted of frontwomen Jodi Phillis (guitar and vocals) and Patricia \"Trish\" Young (bass and vocals).", " The line-up of The Clouds has changed several times with different drummers and lead guitarists.", " The Clouds' music is distinguished by rapid and unusual chord changes, creative bass guitar, and Phillis and Young's vocal harmonies.", " They released 4 albums and numerous EP's and singles before breaking up in 1997.", " They reformed in 2011." ], [ "Liberty Mutual Group, more commonly known by the name of its primary line of business, Liberty Mutual Insurance, is an American diversified global insurer, and the fourth-largest property and casualty insurer in the United States.", " It ranks 76th on the Fortune 100 list of largest corporations in the United States based on 2013 revenue.", " Based in Boston, Massachusetts, it employs over 50,000 people in more than 900 locations throughout the world.", " As of December 31, 2015, Liberty Mutual Insurance had $121.7 billion in consolidated assets, $102.5 billion in consolidated liabilities, and $37.6 billion in annual consolidated revenue.", " The company, founded in 1912, offers a wide range of insurance products and services, including personal automobile, homeowners, workers' compensation, commercial multiple peril, commercial automobile, general liability, global specialty, group disability, fire and surety." ] ], "title": [ "Archers of Loaf", "Vs the Greatest of All Time", "FMG Insurance", "The Community Mutual Group", "CUNA Mutual Group", "Great Wisconsin Credit Union", "Peter Mwangi", "Seconds Before the Accident", "The Clouds (Australian band)", "Liberty Mutual" ] }
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The EP was recorded shortly after their first album \"Icky Mettle\", and the styles are very similar.", "title": "Vs the Greatest of All Time" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "FMG Insurance (formerly Farmers' Mutual Group) is a mutual insurance company in New Zealand that was established from a merger of the Farmers' Mutual Insurance Association, Taranaki Farmers' Mutual Insurance Association and Primary Industries Insurance Company Limited in 1978. The company is incorporated under the Farmers’ Mutual Group Act 2007 and can trace its origins back to the original farmer's fire mutual organisations established in 1905.", "title": "FMG Insurance" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Community Mutual Group was the trading name of Regional Australia Bank until it re-branded in July 2016. Based in the New England, North West, Upper Hunter and Dubbo regions of New South Wales, The Community Mutual Group also traded under the names New England Mutual, Hunter Mutual, and Orana Mutual throughout the areas of its branch network.", "title": "The Community Mutual Group" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "CUNA Mutual Group is a mutual insurance company that provides financial services to cooperatives, credit unions, their members, and other customers worldwide. CUNA Mutual Group sells commercial and consumer insurance and protection products.", "title": "CUNA Mutual Group" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Great Wisconsin Credit Union, formerly known as CUNA Credit Union until 2005, was a credit union that was founded on September 17, 1935 in Madison, Wisconsin. The credit union had been started to serve employees of the CUNA Mutual Group and the local community. By 2007, Great Wisconsin Credit Union had approximately 46,000 members and 428 million dollars in assets. As of 2008, the credit union had a total of nine locations throughout Wisconsin. The credit union became defunct in 2008, after a merger with Summit Credit Union.", "title": "Great Wisconsin Credit Union" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Peter King'ori Mwangi is an electrical engineer, accountant and business executive in Kenya. He is the current Group Managing Director and Group Chief Executive Officer of the UAP Old Mutual Group, the financial services conglomerate, based in Kenya, with subsidiaries in six African countries.", "title": "Peter Mwangi" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Seconds Before The Accident is a live album by alternative rock band Archers of Loaf released in 2000. It was the band's last release until \"Curse of the Loaf\", another live album released in 2015.", "title": "Seconds Before the Accident" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Clouds (also called just Clouds) are an indie rock band from Sydney, Australia formed in December 1989. The core of the group consisted of frontwomen Jodi Phillis (guitar and vocals) and Patricia \"Trish\" Young (bass and vocals). The line-up of The Clouds has changed several times with different drummers and lead guitarists. The Clouds' music is distinguished by rapid and unusual chord changes, creative bass guitar, and Phillis and Young's vocal harmonies. They released 4 albums and numerous EP's and singles before breaking up in 1997. They reformed in 2011.", "title": "The Clouds (Australian band)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Liberty Mutual Group, more commonly known by the name of its primary line of business, Liberty Mutual Insurance, is an American diversified global insurer, and the fourth-largest property and casualty insurer in the United States. It ranks 76th on the Fortune 100 list of largest corporations in the United States based on 2013 revenue. Based in Boston, Massachusetts, it employs over 50,000 people in more than 900 locations throughout the world. As of December 31, 2015, Liberty Mutual Insurance had $121.7 billion in consolidated assets, $102.5 billion in consolidated liabilities, and $37.6 billion in annual consolidated revenue. The company, founded in 1912, offers a wide range of insurance products and services, including personal automobile, homeowners, workers' compensation, commercial multiple peril, commercial automobile, general liability, global specialty, group disability, fire and surety.", "title": "Liberty Mutual" } ]
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[]
true
5a751be755429916b0164266
The Beggars' Sect is a fictional martial arts sect, featured prominently in works of "wuxia" fiction, by which writer, that's better known by his pen name Jin Yong?
Louis Cha Leung-yung
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Beggars' Sect", "Jin Yong" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The Kunlun Sect is a fictional martial arts sect mentioned in several works of \"wuxia\" fiction.", " It is usually featured as a leading orthodox sect in the \"wulin\" (martial artists' community).", " It is named after the place where it is based, the Kunlun Mountains in western China, near modern Qinghai and Xinjiang provinces.", " Due to its geographical location, it was hardly known to martial artists in the \"jianghu\" before its rise to prominence." ], [ "The Beggars' Sect is a fictional martial arts sect featured prominently in works of \"wuxia\" fiction by writers such as Jin Yong, Gu Long and Wolong Sheng.", " The sect has also found its way into martial arts films such as \"King of Beggars\".", " The sect's members are mostly beggars as its name suggests, but some of them are from other walks of life.", " They are noticeable in public for their dress code and behaviour.", " The members adhere to a strict code of conduct and maintain the utmost respect for ranks and hierarchy.", " They uphold justice and help those in need through acts of chivalry.", " The Beggars' Sect is also one of the supporting pillars in the defence of Han Chinese society from foreign invaders.", " The sect has a wide network of communications and the members are reputed for their excellent information gathering skills.", " This is due to the sect's large size and the nature of its members, which allows them to blend into different parts of society easily." ], [ "The Wudang Sect, sometimes also referred to as the Wu-tang Sect or Wu-Tang Clan, is a fictional martial arts sect mentioned in several works of \"wuxia\" fiction.", " It is commonly featured as one of the leading orthodox sects in the \"wulin\" (martial artists' community).", " It is named after the place it is based, the Wudang Mountains." ], [ "The Mount Heaven Sect, also known as the Tianshan Sect, is a fictional martial arts sect mentioned in works of \"wuxia\" fiction, most notably Liang Yusheng's \"Qijian Xia Tianshan\".", " It also appears in Jin Yong's \"Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils\" as a minor sect that plays an important role in the story line of one of the three protagonists, Xuzhu.", " The sect is named after the place where it is based, the Tian Shan (literally means \"Mount Heaven\") mountain range in western China." ], [ "The Ancient Tomb Sect is a fictional martial arts sect in the wuxia novel \"The Return of the Condor Heroes\" by Jin Yong.", " It plays a significant role in the early development of the protagonists, Yang Guo and Xiaolongnü.", " It was named after its base, the Ancient Tomb (古墓) in Mount Zhongnan." ], [ "The Ming Cult is a fictional cult and martial arts sect featured in the \"wuxia\" novel \"The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber\" by Jin Yong, first published in serial form from 1961 to 1963.", " It is also briefly mentioned in \"The Legend of the Condor Heroes\", another novel also by Jin Yong.", " It is loosely based on Manichaeism, an actual gnostic religion which originated in Persia and spread to other parts of the world, including China.", " The cult is based on Bright Peak in the Kunlun Mountains and has several other bases spread throughout the land.", " Its most powerful skills are the 'Heaven and Earth Great Shift' (乾坤大挪移) and the 'Martial Arts of the Holy Flame Tablets' (聖火令武功)." ], [ "Hong Qi, better known as Hong Qigong, is a fictional character in the wuxia novel \"The Legend of the Condor Heroes\" and its sequel, \"The Return of the Condor Heroes\", by Jin Yong.", " Best known for his most powerful martial arts (the 'Eighteen Dragon-Subduing Palms' and the 'Dog Beating Staff Technique'), Hong Qigong is the chief of the Beggars' Sect and the \"Northern Beggar\" of the Five Greats.", " He is nicknamed \"Nine Fingered Divine Beggar\" after he severs one of his fingers to remind himself to be more time conscious as he has once failed a mission after overindulgence in fine cuisine.", " He plays a supporting role in the first novel by imparting his skills to Guo Jing and Huang Rong.", " Huang Rong succeeds him as the Beggars' Sect's chief.", " Although he appears as a happy-go-lucky old beggar who idles his time away, he actually uses his skills to help those in need and perform chivalrous deeds." ], [ "Louis Cha Leung-yung, (born February 6 1924), better known by his pen name Jin Yong, is a Chinese novelist and essayist who co-founded the Hong Kong daily newspaper \"Ming Pao\" in 1959 and served as the newspaper's first editor-in-chief." ], [ "Dongfang Bubai, literally \"Invincible East\", is a fictional character in the wuxia novel \"The Smiling, Proud Wanderer\" by Jin Yong.", " He is the leader of the Sun Moon Holy Cult (), an \"unorthodox\" martial arts sect.", " In his quest to dominate the \"wulin\" (martial artists' community), he castrated himself to fulfil the prerequisite for learning the skills in a martial arts manual known as the \"Sunflower Manual\" (), and became a formidable martial artist after mastering those skills.", " His castration and supreme prowess in martial arts make him one of the most memorable characters in Jin Yong's wuxia universe even though he appears in only one chapter of the novel.", " His name has also become virtually synonymous with homosexuality and LGBT sexual orientations in Chinese popular culture." ], [ "The Mount Hua Sect, also known as the Huashan Sect, is a fictional martial arts sect mentioned in several works of \"wuxia\" fiction.", " It is commonly featured as one of the leading orthodox sects in the \"wulin\" (martial artists' community).", " It is named after the place where it is based, Mount Hua.", " The sect appears in three of Jin Yong's novels." ] ], "title": [ "Kunlun Sect", "Beggars' Sect", "Wudang Sect", "Mount Heaven Sect", "Ancient Tomb Sect", "Ming Cult", "Hong Qigong", "Jin Yong", "Dongfang Bubai", "Mount Hua Sect" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Kunlun Sect is a fictional martial arts sect mentioned in several works of \"wuxia\" fiction. It is usually featured as a leading orthodox sect in the \"wulin\" (martial artists' community). It is named after the place where it is based, the Kunlun Mountains in western China, near modern Qinghai and Xinjiang provinces. Due to its geographical location, it was hardly known to martial artists in the \"jianghu\" before its rise to prominence.", "title": "Kunlun Sect" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Beggars' Sect is a fictional martial arts sect featured prominently in works of \"wuxia\" fiction by writers such as Jin Yong, Gu Long and Wolong Sheng. The sect has also found its way into martial arts films such as \"King of Beggars\". The sect's members are mostly beggars as its name suggests, but some of them are from other walks of life. They are noticeable in public for their dress code and behaviour. The members adhere to a strict code of conduct and maintain the utmost respect for ranks and hierarchy. They uphold justice and help those in need through acts of chivalry. The Beggars' Sect is also one of the supporting pillars in the defence of Han Chinese society from foreign invaders. The sect has a wide network of communications and the members are reputed for their excellent information gathering skills. This is due to the sect's large size and the nature of its members, which allows them to blend into different parts of society easily.", "title": "Beggars' Sect" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Wudang Sect, sometimes also referred to as the Wu-tang Sect or Wu-Tang Clan, is a fictional martial arts sect mentioned in several works of \"wuxia\" fiction. It is commonly featured as one of the leading orthodox sects in the \"wulin\" (martial artists' community). It is named after the place it is based, the Wudang Mountains.", "title": "Wudang Sect" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Mount Heaven Sect, also known as the Tianshan Sect, is a fictional martial arts sect mentioned in works of \"wuxia\" fiction, most notably Liang Yusheng's \"Qijian Xia Tianshan\". It also appears in Jin Yong's \"Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils\" as a minor sect that plays an important role in the story line of one of the three protagonists, Xuzhu. The sect is named after the place where it is based, the Tian Shan (literally means \"Mount Heaven\") mountain range in western China.", "title": "Mount Heaven Sect" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ancient Tomb Sect is a fictional martial arts sect in the wuxia novel \"The Return of the Condor Heroes\" by Jin Yong. It plays a significant role in the early development of the protagonists, Yang Guo and Xiaolongnü. It was named after its base, the Ancient Tomb (古墓) in Mount Zhongnan.", "title": "Ancient Tomb Sect" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ming Cult is a fictional cult and martial arts sect featured in the \"wuxia\" novel \"The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber\" by Jin Yong, first published in serial form from 1961 to 1963. It is also briefly mentioned in \"The Legend of the Condor Heroes\", another novel also by Jin Yong. It is loosely based on Manichaeism, an actual gnostic religion which originated in Persia and spread to other parts of the world, including China. The cult is based on Bright Peak in the Kunlun Mountains and has several other bases spread throughout the land. Its most powerful skills are the 'Heaven and Earth Great Shift' (乾坤大挪移) and the 'Martial Arts of the Holy Flame Tablets' (聖火令武功).", "title": "Ming Cult" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hong Qi, better known as Hong Qigong, is a fictional character in the wuxia novel \"The Legend of the Condor Heroes\" and its sequel, \"The Return of the Condor Heroes\", by Jin Yong. Best known for his most powerful martial arts (the 'Eighteen Dragon-Subduing Palms' and the 'Dog Beating Staff Technique'), Hong Qigong is the chief of the Beggars' Sect and the \"Northern Beggar\" of the Five Greats. He is nicknamed \"Nine Fingered Divine Beggar\" after he severs one of his fingers to remind himself to be more time conscious as he has once failed a mission after overindulgence in fine cuisine. He plays a supporting role in the first novel by imparting his skills to Guo Jing and Huang Rong. Huang Rong succeeds him as the Beggars' Sect's chief. Although he appears as a happy-go-lucky old beggar who idles his time away, he actually uses his skills to help those in need and perform chivalrous deeds.", "title": "Hong Qigong" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Louis Cha Leung-yung, (born February 6 1924), better known by his pen name Jin Yong, is a Chinese novelist and essayist who co-founded the Hong Kong daily newspaper \"Ming Pao\" in 1959 and served as the newspaper's first editor-in-chief.", "title": "Jin Yong" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dongfang Bubai, literally \"Invincible East\", is a fictional character in the wuxia novel \"The Smiling, Proud Wanderer\" by Jin Yong. He is the leader of the Sun Moon Holy Cult (), an \"unorthodox\" martial arts sect. In his quest to dominate the \"wulin\" (martial artists' community), he castrated himself to fulfil the prerequisite for learning the skills in a martial arts manual known as the \"Sunflower Manual\" (), and became a formidable martial artist after mastering those skills. His castration and supreme prowess in martial arts make him one of the most memorable characters in Jin Yong's wuxia universe even though he appears in only one chapter of the novel. His name has also become virtually synonymous with homosexuality and LGBT sexual orientations in Chinese popular culture.", "title": "Dongfang Bubai" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Mount Hua Sect, also known as the Huashan Sect, is a fictional martial arts sect mentioned in several works of \"wuxia\" fiction. It is commonly featured as one of the leading orthodox sects in the \"wulin\" (martial artists' community). It is named after the place where it is based, Mount Hua. The sect appears in three of Jin Yong's novels.", "title": "Mount Hua Sect" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "The Beggars' Sect is a fictional martial arts sect, featured prominently in works of \"wuxia\" fiction, by which writer, that's better known by his pen name Jin Yong?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "The Beggars' Sect is a fictional martial arts sect, featured prominently in works of \"wuxia\" fiction, by which writer, that's better known by his pen name Jin Yong?" } ]
[]
true
5abbea8c554299114383a095
Hello Mr. and Cracked and what type of media?
magazine
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Hello Mr.", "Cracked (magazine)" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "\"Hello Mr. Monkey\" is a disco song by the all-girl trio, Arabesque.", " Initially released only in Germany in 1977, it was released worldwide in 1978." ], [ "Cracked was an American humor magazine.", " Founded in 1958, \"Cracked\" proved to be the most durable of the many publications to be launched in the wake of \"Mad\" magazine." ], [ "Heliocybe is an agaric genus closely allied to \"Neolentinus\" and the bracket fungus, \"Gloeophyllum\", all of which cause brown rot of wood.", " Heliocybe sulcata, the type and sole species, is characterized by thumb-sized, tough, revivable, often dried, mushroom fruitbodies, with a tanned symmetric pileus that is radially cracked into a cartoon sun-like pattern of arranged scales and ridges, distant serrated lamellae, and a scaly central stipe.", " Microscopically it differs from \"Neolentinus\" by the absence of clamp connections. Like \"Neolentinus\", it produces abundant, conspicuous pleurocystidia.", " \"Heliocybe sulcata\" typically fruits on decorticated, sun-dried and cracked wood, such as fence posts and rails, vineyard trellises in Europe, branches in slash areas, and semi-arid areas such on sagebrush or on naio branches in rain shadow areas of Hawaii, or in open pine forests." ], [ "Peter Raymont (born February 28, 1950 in Ottawa, Ontario) is a Canadian filmmaker and producer and the president of White Pine Pictures, an independent film, television and new media production company based in Toronto.", " Among his films are \"\" (2005), \"A Promise to the Dead: The Exile Journey of Ariel Dorfman\" (2007), \"The World Stopped Watching\" (2003) and \"The World Is Watching\" (1988).", " The 2011 feature documentary \"West Wind: The Vision of Tom Thomson\" and 2009's \"Genius Within: The Inner Life of Glenn Gould\", were co-directed with Michèle Hozer.", " Raymont is Executive Producer of the television drama series, The Border, which he co-created with Lindalee Tracey, Janet MacLean and Jeremy Hole.", " The Border's 3 seasons have been broadcast in more than 25 countries.", " He is also the Executive Producer of the CBC drama series, Cracked, a Toronto-based police procedural which explores the intersection of the law and mental illness.", "[ Cracked's 2 seasons are also broadcast in France, Germany, USA and elsewhere." ], [ "The \"Hello Pappy\" scandal, alluding to the nickname of involved host Willie Revillame and the Hello Garci scandal, was a scandal surrounding an incident during the August 20, 2007 episode of the Filipino variety show \"Wowowee\", broadcast by ABS-CBN.", " During the episode, a technical error occurred during the final jackpot round of the show's \"Wilyonaryo\" segment which raised allegations within the media that the segment was, or could be, rigged by the producers.", " The incident prompted an investigation by the country's Department of Trade and Industry, and was also the catalyst of an on-air feud between Revillame and Joey de Leon, a personality from the rival GMA Network." ], [ "A media type (also MIME type and content type) is a two-part identifier for file formats and format contents transmitted on the Internet.", " The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is the official authority for the standardization and publication of these classifications.", " Media types were originally defined in Request for Comments 2045 in November 1996 as a part of \"MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions)\" specification, for denoting type of email message content and attachments; hence the name \"MIME type\".", " Media types are also used by other internet protocols such as HTTP and document file formats such as HTML, for similar purpose." ], [ "Hello Mr., stylized as hello mr., is a biannual American lifestyle magazine focused on topics of interest to gay men.", " The magazine describes itself as being \"about men who date men,\" though the magazine tackles both queer and queer-adjacent topics.", " Each issue, between 150 and 200 pages in length, features fiction, personal essays, interviews, art, and photography and photo essays." ], [ "In DVD authoring, a write strategy is a set of low-level parameters that enables an optical disc drive to write on a specific type of blank media according to its optimum specifications.", " The media type is identified by the manufacturer and media ID, which is often unrelated to the brand of the media due to rebadging.", " Write strategies are essential for compatibility with various types of blank media, and are typically stored in the drive's firmware.", " If a drive lacks a write strategy for a media type, it will only be able to write using minimum speed.", " Drive manufacturers typically include new or improved write strategies as part of a firmware upgrade, in order to extend or improve compatibility with blank media.", " In cases where official support for a drive has been discontinued or is deemed unsatisfactory, users have come up with ways to patch the write strategies by modding the drive's firmware." ], [ "Aló Presidente (English: \"Hello Mr. President\") was a largely unscripted talk show that was hosted by Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez.", " It was broadcast on Venezuelan state television and radio stations every Sunday at 11:00 AM.", " The program did not have a fixed ending time, but usually ended by 5:00 PM, or as the program dynamics permitted.", " The show promoted the \"Bolivarian Revolution\" and blamed Venezuelan economic problems on its northern neighbor, the United States.", " Many Venezuelans tuned in because Chávez was known for unveiling new financial assistance packages every weekend.", " Beginning in 1999, Chávez spent an average of 40 hours a week on television promoting his \"Bolivarian Revolution\" policies." ], [ "Lee In-sung (born July 28, 1996) is a South Korean actor.", " He began his entertainment career as a child actor, notably in the comedy film \"Cracked Eggs and Noodles\" and the third season of sitcom \"Hello Franceska\" (both in 2005)." ] ], "title": [ "Hello Mr. Monkey", "Cracked (magazine)", "Heliocybe", "Peter Raymont", "Hello Pappy scandal", "Media type", "Hello Mr.", "Write strategy", "Aló Presidente", "Lee In-sung" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Hello Mr. Monkey\" is a disco song by the all-girl trio, Arabesque. Initially released only in Germany in 1977, it was released worldwide in 1978.", "title": "Hello Mr. Monkey" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Cracked was an American humor magazine. Founded in 1958, \"Cracked\" proved to be the most durable of the many publications to be launched in the wake of \"Mad\" magazine.", "title": "Cracked (magazine)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Heliocybe is an agaric genus closely allied to \"Neolentinus\" and the bracket fungus, \"Gloeophyllum\", all of which cause brown rot of wood. Heliocybe sulcata, the type and sole species, is characterized by thumb-sized, tough, revivable, often dried, mushroom fruitbodies, with a tanned symmetric pileus that is radially cracked into a cartoon sun-like pattern of arranged scales and ridges, distant serrated lamellae, and a scaly central stipe. Microscopically it differs from \"Neolentinus\" by the absence of clamp connections. Like \"Neolentinus\", it produces abundant, conspicuous pleurocystidia. \"Heliocybe sulcata\" typically fruits on decorticated, sun-dried and cracked wood, such as fence posts and rails, vineyard trellises in Europe, branches in slash areas, and semi-arid areas such on sagebrush or on naio branches in rain shadow areas of Hawaii, or in open pine forests.", "title": "Heliocybe" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Peter Raymont (born February 28, 1950 in Ottawa, Ontario) is a Canadian filmmaker and producer and the president of White Pine Pictures, an independent film, television and new media production company based in Toronto. Among his films are \"\" (2005), \"A Promise to the Dead: The Exile Journey of Ariel Dorfman\" (2007), \"The World Stopped Watching\" (2003) and \"The World Is Watching\" (1988). The 2011 feature documentary \"West Wind: The Vision of Tom Thomson\" and 2009's \"Genius Within: The Inner Life of Glenn Gould\", were co-directed with Michèle Hozer. Raymont is Executive Producer of the television drama series, The Border, which he co-created with Lindalee Tracey, Janet MacLean and Jeremy Hole. The Border's 3 seasons have been broadcast in more than 25 countries. He is also the Executive Producer of the CBC drama series, Cracked, a Toronto-based police procedural which explores the intersection of the law and mental illness. [ Cracked's 2 seasons are also broadcast in France, Germany, USA and elsewhere.", "title": "Peter Raymont" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The \"Hello Pappy\" scandal, alluding to the nickname of involved host Willie Revillame and the Hello Garci scandal, was a scandal surrounding an incident during the August 20, 2007 episode of the Filipino variety show \"Wowowee\", broadcast by ABS-CBN. During the episode, a technical error occurred during the final jackpot round of the show's \"Wilyonaryo\" segment which raised allegations within the media that the segment was, or could be, rigged by the producers. The incident prompted an investigation by the country's Department of Trade and Industry, and was also the catalyst of an on-air feud between Revillame and Joey de Leon, a personality from the rival GMA Network.", "title": "Hello Pappy scandal" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A media type (also MIME type and content type) is a two-part identifier for file formats and format contents transmitted on the Internet. The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is the official authority for the standardization and publication of these classifications. Media types were originally defined in Request for Comments 2045 in November 1996 as a part of \"MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions)\" specification, for denoting type of email message content and attachments; hence the name \"MIME type\". Media types are also used by other internet protocols such as HTTP and document file formats such as HTML, for similar purpose.", "title": "Media type" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Hello Mr., stylized as hello mr., is a biannual American lifestyle magazine focused on topics of interest to gay men. The magazine describes itself as being \"about men who date men,\" though the magazine tackles both queer and queer-adjacent topics. Each issue, between 150 and 200 pages in length, features fiction, personal essays, interviews, art, and photography and photo essays.", "title": "Hello Mr." }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In DVD authoring, a write strategy is a set of low-level parameters that enables an optical disc drive to write on a specific type of blank media according to its optimum specifications. The media type is identified by the manufacturer and media ID, which is often unrelated to the brand of the media due to rebadging. Write strategies are essential for compatibility with various types of blank media, and are typically stored in the drive's firmware. If a drive lacks a write strategy for a media type, it will only be able to write using minimum speed. Drive manufacturers typically include new or improved write strategies as part of a firmware upgrade, in order to extend or improve compatibility with blank media. In cases where official support for a drive has been discontinued or is deemed unsatisfactory, users have come up with ways to patch the write strategies by modding the drive's firmware.", "title": "Write strategy" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Aló Presidente (English: \"Hello Mr. President\") was a largely unscripted talk show that was hosted by Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez. It was broadcast on Venezuelan state television and radio stations every Sunday at 11:00 AM. The program did not have a fixed ending time, but usually ended by 5:00 PM, or as the program dynamics permitted. The show promoted the \"Bolivarian Revolution\" and blamed Venezuelan economic problems on its northern neighbor, the United States. Many Venezuelans tuned in because Chávez was known for unveiling new financial assistance packages every weekend. Beginning in 1999, Chávez spent an average of 40 hours a week on television promoting his \"Bolivarian Revolution\" policies.", "title": "Aló Presidente" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lee In-sung (born July 28, 1996) is a South Korean actor. He began his entertainment career as a child actor, notably in the comedy film \"Cracked Eggs and Noodles\" and the third season of sitcom \"Hello Franceska\" (both in 2005).", "title": "Lee In-sung" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Hello Mr. and Cracked and what type of media?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Hello Mr. and Cracked and what type of media?" } ]
[]
true
5ae7bfad5542993210983f31
The Talented Mr. Ripley is a 1999 film about what fictional character in a series of crime novels by American novelist Patricia Highsmith, as well as several film adaptations?
Tom Ripley
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "title": [ "The Talented Mr. Ripley (film)", "The Talented Mr. Ripley (film)", "Tom Ripley" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The Talented Mr. Ripley is a 1955 psychological thriller novel by Patricia Highsmith.", " This novel first introduced the character of Tom Ripley, who returns in the novels \"Ripley Under Ground\" (1970), \"Ripley's Game\" (1974), \"The Boy Who Followed Ripley\" (1980), and \"Ripley Under Water\" (1991).", " The five novels are known collectively as the \"Ripliad\"." ], [ "Purple Noon (Original: Plein soleil) (Italian: \"Delitto in pieno sole\"), (aka \"Full Sun\", \"Blazing Sun\", \"Lust for Evil\" and \"Talented Mr. Ripley\"), is a 1960 French-Italian film directed by René Clément, loosely based on the 1955 novel \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" by Patricia Highsmith.", " The film stars Alain Delon in his first major film, along with Maurice Ronet (as Philippe Greenleaf) and Marie Laforêt (as Marge); Romy Schneider appears briefly in an uncredited role as Freddie Miles' companion, and Billy Kearns (an expatriate American actor well liked in France) plays Greenleaf's friend Freddy Miles.", " The film, principally in French, contains brief sequences in Italian." ], [ "Thomas \"Tom\" Ripley is a fictional character in a series of crime novels by American novelist Patricia Highsmith, as well as several film adaptations.", " The five novels in which he appears—\"The Talented Mr. Ripley\", \"Ripley Under Ground\", \"Ripley's Game\", \"The Boy Who Followed Ripley\", and \"Ripley Under Water\", published between 1955 and 1991—are referred to collectively as the \"Ripliad\"." ], [ "The Talented Mr. Ripley is a 1999 American psychological thriller film written for the screen and directed by Anthony Minghella.", " An adaptation of Patricia Highsmith's 1955 novel of the same name, the film stars Matt Damon as Tom Ripley, Jude Law as Dickie Greenleaf, Gwyneth Paltrow as Marge Sherwood and Cate Blanchett as Meredith Logue." ], [ "William Horberg is a Hollywood film producer, chair of the Producers Guild of America on the East coast, and guest curator at ArtYard.", " His films include Anthony Minghella's adaptations of the novels \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" and \"Cold Mountain\".", " He also produced the critically acclaimed \"Fallen Angels\" series for Showtime from 1993-1995." ], [ "Ripley Under Ground (also known as White on White) is a 2005 German-British-French crime thriller film directed by Roger Spottiswoode and based on the second novel in Patricia Highsmith's Tom Ripley series.", " It stars Barry Pepper as the cunning psychopath Ripley and features Willem Dafoe, Alan Cumming and Tom Wilkinson in supporting roles.", " \"Ripley Under Ground\" was produced during July and August 2003, but was only released two years later.", " The film was shown on the 2005 AFI Fest by American Film Institute, receiving a low-profile wide theatrical release." ], [ "The Talented Mr. Ripley is the soundtrack of the 1999 film \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" starring Matt Damon, Gwyneth Paltrow, Jude Law and Cate Blanchett.", " The original score was composed by Gabriel Yared." ], [ "Stefania Rocca (born 24 April 1971) is an Italian actress.", " Rocca is best known for her roles in the films \"Nirvana\" (1997), \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" (1999) and \"Dracula\" (2002).", " She also was the lead in Dario Argento's \"The Card Player\".", " Among her most recent appearances she was in Alessandro D'Alatri's comedy film \"Commediasexi\" where she played the main character, Pia Roncaldi.", " She starred as Mary of Bethany in the 1999 film \"Jesus\"." ], [ "Patricia Highsmith (January 19, 1921 – February 4, 1995) was an American novelist and short story writer, known for her psychological thrillers, which led to more than two dozen film adaptations.", " Her first novel, \"Strangers on a Train\", has been adapted for stage and screen numerous times, notably by Alfred Hitchcock in 1951.", " Highsmith wrote 22 novels, including her series of five novels with Tom Ripley as protagonist, and many short stories.", " Existentialism is the literary movement that most influenced her writing, with \"Dostoyevsky and Gide through Camus and Sartre\" among her favorite authors.", " Graham Greene described Highsmith as \"the poet of apprehension rather than fear.", " Fear after a time...is narcotic, it can lull one by fatigue into sleep, but apprehension nags at the nerves gently and inescapably.\"", " Published under the pseudonym of \"Claire Morgan,\" Highsmith wrote the first lesbian novel with a happy ending, \"The Price of Salt\", republished 38 years later as \"Carol\" under her own name." ], [ "Ripley's Game is a 2002 thriller film directed by Liliana Cavani.", " It is adapted from the 1974 novel of the same name, the third in Patricia Highsmith's \"\"Ripliad\"\", a series of books chronicling the murderous adventures of con artist Tom Ripley.", " John Malkovich stars as Ripley, opposite Dougray Scott and Ray Winstone.", " Highsmith's novel was previously adapted in 1977 as \"The American Friend\" by director Wim Wenders, starring Dennis Hopper and Bruno Ganz." ] ], "title": [ "The Talented Mr. Ripley", "Purple Noon", "Tom Ripley", "The Talented Mr. Ripley (film)", "William Horberg", "Ripley Under Ground (film)", "The Talented Mr. Ripley (soundtrack)", "Stefania Rocca", "Patricia Highsmith", "Ripley's Game (film)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Talented Mr. Ripley is a 1955 psychological thriller novel by Patricia Highsmith. This novel first introduced the character of Tom Ripley, who returns in the novels \"Ripley Under Ground\" (1970), \"Ripley's Game\" (1974), \"The Boy Who Followed Ripley\" (1980), and \"Ripley Under Water\" (1991). The five novels are known collectively as the \"Ripliad\".", "title": "The Talented Mr. Ripley" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Purple Noon (Original: Plein soleil) (Italian: \"Delitto in pieno sole\"), (aka \"Full Sun\", \"Blazing Sun\", \"Lust for Evil\" and \"Talented Mr. Ripley\"), is a 1960 French-Italian film directed by René Clément, loosely based on the 1955 novel \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" by Patricia Highsmith. The film stars Alain Delon in his first major film, along with Maurice Ronet (as Philippe Greenleaf) and Marie Laforêt (as Marge); Romy Schneider appears briefly in an uncredited role as Freddie Miles' companion, and Billy Kearns (an expatriate American actor well liked in France) plays Greenleaf's friend Freddy Miles. The film, principally in French, contains brief sequences in Italian.", "title": "Purple Noon" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Thomas \"Tom\" Ripley is a fictional character in a series of crime novels by American novelist Patricia Highsmith, as well as several film adaptations. The five novels in which he appears—\"The Talented Mr. Ripley\", \"Ripley Under Ground\", \"Ripley's Game\", \"The Boy Who Followed Ripley\", and \"Ripley Under Water\", published between 1955 and 1991—are referred to collectively as the \"Ripliad\".", "title": "Tom Ripley" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Talented Mr. Ripley is a 1999 American psychological thriller film written for the screen and directed by Anthony Minghella. An adaptation of Patricia Highsmith's 1955 novel of the same name, the film stars Matt Damon as Tom Ripley, Jude Law as Dickie Greenleaf, Gwyneth Paltrow as Marge Sherwood and Cate Blanchett as Meredith Logue.", "title": "The Talented Mr. Ripley (film)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "William Horberg is a Hollywood film producer, chair of the Producers Guild of America on the East coast, and guest curator at ArtYard. His films include Anthony Minghella's adaptations of the novels \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" and \"Cold Mountain\". He also produced the critically acclaimed \"Fallen Angels\" series for Showtime from 1993-1995.", "title": "William Horberg" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ripley Under Ground (also known as White on White) is a 2005 German-British-French crime thriller film directed by Roger Spottiswoode and based on the second novel in Patricia Highsmith's Tom Ripley series. It stars Barry Pepper as the cunning psychopath Ripley and features Willem Dafoe, Alan Cumming and Tom Wilkinson in supporting roles. \"Ripley Under Ground\" was produced during July and August 2003, but was only released two years later. The film was shown on the 2005 AFI Fest by American Film Institute, receiving a low-profile wide theatrical release.", "title": "Ripley Under Ground (film)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Talented Mr. Ripley is the soundtrack of the 1999 film \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" starring Matt Damon, Gwyneth Paltrow, Jude Law and Cate Blanchett. The original score was composed by Gabriel Yared.", "title": "The Talented Mr. Ripley (soundtrack)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stefania Rocca (born 24 April 1971) is an Italian actress. Rocca is best known for her roles in the films \"Nirvana\" (1997), \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" (1999) and \"Dracula\" (2002). She also was the lead in Dario Argento's \"The Card Player\". Among her most recent appearances she was in Alessandro D'Alatri's comedy film \"Commediasexi\" where she played the main character, Pia Roncaldi. She starred as Mary of Bethany in the 1999 film \"Jesus\".", "title": "Stefania Rocca" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Patricia Highsmith (January 19, 1921 – February 4, 1995) was an American novelist and short story writer, known for her psychological thrillers, which led to more than two dozen film adaptations. Her first novel, \"Strangers on a Train\", has been adapted for stage and screen numerous times, notably by Alfred Hitchcock in 1951. Highsmith wrote 22 novels, including her series of five novels with Tom Ripley as protagonist, and many short stories. Existentialism is the literary movement that most influenced her writing, with \"Dostoyevsky and Gide through Camus and Sartre\" among her favorite authors. Graham Greene described Highsmith as \"the poet of apprehension rather than fear. Fear after a time...is narcotic, it can lull one by fatigue into sleep, but apprehension nags at the nerves gently and inescapably.\" Published under the pseudonym of \"Claire Morgan,\" Highsmith wrote the first lesbian novel with a happy ending, \"The Price of Salt\", republished 38 years later as \"Carol\" under her own name.", "title": "Patricia Highsmith" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ripley's Game is a 2002 thriller film directed by Liliana Cavani. It is adapted from the 1974 novel of the same name, the third in Patricia Highsmith's \"\"Ripliad\"\", a series of books chronicling the murderous adventures of con artist Tom Ripley. John Malkovich stars as Ripley, opposite Dougray Scott and Ray Winstone. Highsmith's novel was previously adapted in 1977 as \"The American Friend\" by director Wim Wenders, starring Dennis Hopper and Bruno Ganz.", "title": "Ripley's Game (film)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "The Talented Mr. Ripley is a 1999 film about what fictional character in a series of crime novels by American novelist Patricia Highsmith, as well as several film adaptations?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "The Talented Mr. Ripley is a 1999 film about what fictional character in a series of crime novels by American novelist Patricia Highsmith, as well as several film adaptations?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "The Talented Mr. Ripley is a 1999 film about what fictional character in a series of crime novels by American novelist Patricia Highsmith, as well as several film adaptations?" } ]
[]
true
5abbe22d5542992ccd8e7fd1
Little Miss Marker is a 1980 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Walter Bernstein, based on a short story by Damon Runyon, was an American newspaperman, and short story writer, born in which year?
1880
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Little Miss Marker (1980 film)", "Damon Runyon" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "The Lemon Drop Kid is a 1951 comedy film based on the short story of the same name by Damon Runyon, starring Bob Hope and Marilyn Maxwell.", " Although Sidney Lanfield is credited as the director, Frank Tashlin reportedly was hired, uncredited, to finish the film.", " The story had previously been adapted as a 1934 movie starring Lee Tracy, with actress Ann Sheridan in a bit part.", " William Frawley is featured in both versions." ], [ "40 Pounds of Trouble is a 1962 film directed by Norman Jewison that marks his directorial debut.", " The film was shot on location at Disneyland and Lake Tahoe.", " It is a retelling of Damon Runyon's story \"Little Miss Marker\"." ], [ "\"Chronic Offender\" is a science fiction short story by Spider Robinson.", " It was written as an homage to Damon Runyon, to whom it is dedicated.", " The style echoes Runyon's, especially in its use of present and future tenses only throughout.", " It was first published in 1981 in \"Rod Serling's The Twilight Zone Magazine\"." ], [ "\"The Idyll of Miss Sarah Brown\" is a short story by Damon Runyon telling of the improbable – but eventually triumphant – love between an inveterate gambler (Sky Masterson) and a missionary girl (the Miss Sarah Brown of the title).", " It was the basis for the musical \"Guys and Dolls\" – with a similar plot line, but with many additional twists and turns added before the lovers are finally reunited and live happily ever after.", " It was first published in 1933.", " In 1949, it was dramatized on radio as part of a program called \"Damon Runyon Theatre\"." ], [ "Miracles () is a 1989 Hong Kong action comedy film directed by Jackie Chan, who also starred in the lead role and worked as stunt co-ordinator.", " The film is set in 1930s Hong Kong and is a variation of Frank Capra's \"Lady for a Day\" and \"Pocketful of Miracles\", which in turn were based on \"Madame La Gimp\", a short story by Damon Runyon.", " This movie is written by Edward Tang with inputs from Jackie.", " The movie was remade in Hindi as Singh Is Kinng with Akshay Kumar and Katrina Kaif.", " A similar subplot also appears in the 1973 Hindi film Loafer." ], [ "Little Miss Marker (also known as The Girl in Pawn) is an American Pre-Code 1934 comedy-drama film directed by Alexander Hall.", " It was written by William R. Lipman, Sam Hellman, and Gladys Lehman after a short story of the same name by Damon Runyon.", " It stars Shirley Temple, Adolphe Menjou, and Dorothy Dell in a story about a little girl held as collateral by gangsters.", " It was Temple's first starring role in a major motion picture and was crucial to establishing her as a major film star.", " It was named to the United States National Film Registry in 1998 and has been remade several times." ], [ "Little Miss Marker is a 1980 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Walter Bernstein, based on a short story by Damon Runyon.", " It stars Walter Matthau, Tony Curtis, Julie Andrews, Bob Newhart and new arrival Sara Stimson.", " It is a remake of the 1934 film of the same name starring Shirley Temple and Adolphe Menjou." ], [ "Lady for a Day is a 1933 American pre-Code comedy-drama film directed by Frank Capra.", " The screenplay by Robert Riskin is based on the short story \"Madame La Gimp\" by Damon Runyon.", " It was the first film for which Capra received an Academy Award nomination for Best Director and the first Columbia Pictures release to be nominated for Best Picture." ], [ "The Big Street is a 1942 American drama film, starring Henry Fonda and Lucille Ball, based on the short story \"Little Pinks\" by Damon Runyon, who also produced the movie.", " The film was directed by Irving Reis.", " The screenplay was written by Leonard Spigelgass from Runyon's story." ], [ "Alfred Damon Runyon (October 4, 1880 – December 10, 1946) was an American newspaperman and short story writer." ] ], "title": [ "The Lemon Drop Kid", "40 Pounds of Trouble", "Chronic Offender", "The Idyll of Miss Sarah Brown", "Miracles (1989 film)", "Little Miss Marker", "Little Miss Marker (1980 film)", "Lady for a Day", "The Big Street", "Damon Runyon" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Lemon Drop Kid is a 1951 comedy film based on the short story of the same name by Damon Runyon, starring Bob Hope and Marilyn Maxwell. Although Sidney Lanfield is credited as the director, Frank Tashlin reportedly was hired, uncredited, to finish the film. The story had previously been adapted as a 1934 movie starring Lee Tracy, with actress Ann Sheridan in a bit part. William Frawley is featured in both versions.", "title": "The Lemon Drop Kid" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "40 Pounds of Trouble is a 1962 film directed by Norman Jewison that marks his directorial debut. The film was shot on location at Disneyland and Lake Tahoe. It is a retelling of Damon Runyon's story \"Little Miss Marker\".", "title": "40 Pounds of Trouble" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Chronic Offender\" is a science fiction short story by Spider Robinson. It was written as an homage to Damon Runyon, to whom it is dedicated. The style echoes Runyon's, especially in its use of present and future tenses only throughout. It was first published in 1981 in \"Rod Serling's The Twilight Zone Magazine\".", "title": "Chronic Offender" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"The Idyll of Miss Sarah Brown\" is a short story by Damon Runyon telling of the improbable – but eventually triumphant – love between an inveterate gambler (Sky Masterson) and a missionary girl (the Miss Sarah Brown of the title). It was the basis for the musical \"Guys and Dolls\" – with a similar plot line, but with many additional twists and turns added before the lovers are finally reunited and live happily ever after. It was first published in 1933. In 1949, it was dramatized on radio as part of a program called \"Damon Runyon Theatre\".", "title": "The Idyll of Miss Sarah Brown" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Miracles () is a 1989 Hong Kong action comedy film directed by Jackie Chan, who also starred in the lead role and worked as stunt co-ordinator. The film is set in 1930s Hong Kong and is a variation of Frank Capra's \"Lady for a Day\" and \"Pocketful of Miracles\", which in turn were based on \"Madame La Gimp\", a short story by Damon Runyon. This movie is written by Edward Tang with inputs from Jackie. The movie was remade in Hindi as Singh Is Kinng with Akshay Kumar and Katrina Kaif. A similar subplot also appears in the 1973 Hindi film Loafer.", "title": "Miracles (1989 film)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Little Miss Marker (also known as The Girl in Pawn) is an American Pre-Code 1934 comedy-drama film directed by Alexander Hall. It was written by William R. Lipman, Sam Hellman, and Gladys Lehman after a short story of the same name by Damon Runyon. It stars Shirley Temple, Adolphe Menjou, and Dorothy Dell in a story about a little girl held as collateral by gangsters. It was Temple's first starring role in a major motion picture and was crucial to establishing her as a major film star. It was named to the United States National Film Registry in 1998 and has been remade several times.", "title": "Little Miss Marker" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Little Miss Marker is a 1980 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Walter Bernstein, based on a short story by Damon Runyon. It stars Walter Matthau, Tony Curtis, Julie Andrews, Bob Newhart and new arrival Sara Stimson. It is a remake of the 1934 film of the same name starring Shirley Temple and Adolphe Menjou.", "title": "Little Miss Marker (1980 film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lady for a Day is a 1933 American pre-Code comedy-drama film directed by Frank Capra. The screenplay by Robert Riskin is based on the short story \"Madame La Gimp\" by Damon Runyon. It was the first film for which Capra received an Academy Award nomination for Best Director and the first Columbia Pictures release to be nominated for Best Picture.", "title": "Lady for a Day" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Big Street is a 1942 American drama film, starring Henry Fonda and Lucille Ball, based on the short story \"Little Pinks\" by Damon Runyon, who also produced the movie. The film was directed by Irving Reis. The screenplay was written by Leonard Spigelgass from Runyon's story.", "title": "The Big Street" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Alfred Damon Runyon (October 4, 1880 – December 10, 1946) was an American newspaperman and short story writer.", "title": "Damon Runyon" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Little Miss Marker is a 1980 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Walter Bernstein, based on a short story by Damon Runyon, was an American newspaperman, and short story writer, born in which year?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Little Miss Marker is a 1980 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Walter Bernstein, based on a short story by Damon Runyon, was an American newspaperman, and short story writer, born in which year?" } ]
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5a7faaf055429969796c1b18
The Government Accountability Institute (GAI) is a conservative nonprofit investigative research organization located in Tallahassee, Florida, The group is known for its involvement with the publication of the investigative books "Clinton Cash: The Untold Story of How and Why Foreign Governments and Businesses Helped Make Bill and Hillary Rich", Clinton Cash: The Untold Story of How and Why Foreign Governments and Businesses Helped Make Bill and Hillary Rich is a "New York Times" bestselling book, released in which year?
2015
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ], "title": [ "Government Accountability Institute", "Clinton Cash" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Cheryl D. Mills (born 1965) is an American lawyer and corporate executive.", " She first came into public prominence while serving as deputy White House Counsel for President Bill Clinton, whom she defended during his 1999 impeachment trial.", " She has worked for New York University as Senior Vice President, served as Senior Adviser and Counsel for Hillary Clinton's 2008 presidential campaign, and is considered a member of Hillary Clinton's group of core advisers, self-designated as \"Hillaryland\".", " She served as Counselor and Chief of Staff to Hillary Clinton during her whole tenure as United States Secretary of State.", " After leaving the State Department in January, 2013, she founded BlackIvy Group, which builds businesses in Africa." ], [ "The Government Accountability Institute (GAI) is a conservative nonprofit investigative research organization located in Tallahassee, Florida.", " GAI was founded in 2012 by Peter Schweizer and Stephen Bannon with funding from Robert Mercer and family.", " Schweizer serves as the group's president.", " The group is known for its involvement with the publication of the investigative books \"Clinton Cash: The Untold Story of How and Why Foreign Governments and Businesses Helped Make Bill and Hillary Rich\" and \"Bush Bucks: How Public Service and Corporations Helped Make Jeb Rich\"." ], [ "Clinton Cash: The Untold Story of How and Why Foreign Governments and Businesses Helped Make Bill and Hillary Rich is a 2015 \"New York Times\" bestselling book by Peter Schweizer in which he investigates donations made to the Clinton Foundation by foreign entities, paid speeches made by Bill and Hillary Clinton, and the state of the Clintons' finances since leaving the White House in 2001.", " It was published by Broadside Books, a division of HarperCollins.", " Research for the book was conducted by the Government Accountability Institute, a conservative nonprofit investigative research organization founded by Peter Schweizer and Steve Bannon.", " It has been adapted into both a film and a graphic novel." ], [ "Kevin Flynn, is an American journalist who is an editor with \"The New York Times\", and the co-author of \"102 Minutes: The Untold Story of the Fight to Survive Inside the Twin Towers\".", " His work as an investigative editor helped earn The New York Times numerous awards, including a 2009 Pulitzer Prize.", " He served as the newspaper’s police bureau chief from 1998 to 2002 when he became investigations editor for the newspaper's Metro desk.", " He is currently investigations editor for the paper's Culture desk." ], [ "The Hunting of the President is a 2004 English language documentary film about Bill Clinton.", " Clinton and his wife Hillary Clinton appear in archived footage.", " The film is based on the book The Hunting of the President: The Ten Year Campaign to Destroy Bill and Hillary Clinton, written by investigative journalists Joe Conason and Gene Lyons, and published by Thomas Dunne Books in 2000.", " Narrated by Morgan Freeman, the film premiered at the 2004 Sundance Film Festival." ], [ "Gayle Tzemach Lemmon (born 1973) is a journalist, writer, and researcher.", " She is the author of two \"New York Times\" best sellers, \"The Dressmaker of Khair Khana\", published in March 2011 by HarperCollins, and \"Ashley's War: The Untold Story of a Team of Women Soldiers on the Special Ops Battlefield\", published in 2015 by HarperCollins.", " Lemmon is also the author of \"Child Brides, Global Consequences: How to End Child Marriage\", published in 2014 by the Council on Foreign Relations, where she is a Senior Fellow.", " In addition to her position at CFR, Lemmon is a CNN contributor, and writes for the \"Atlantic's\" Defense One site, covering foreign policy and national security matters." ], [ "Wynton Hall is Breitbart News managing editor and Social Media Director.", " He is also the owner of Wynton Hall & Co, a celebrity ghostwriting and communications agency, and a Government Accountability Institute communication strategist.", " He has ghostwritten several New York Times bestsellers, including Donald Trump's book \"Time to Get Tough\"." ], [ "Florida Taxwatch is an independent, nonpartisan, nonprofit taxpayer research institute located in Tallahassee, Florida.", " Founded in 1979 as the Citizens Council for Budget Research, Florida TaxWatch conducts research that aims to improve government efficiency and accountability.", " Florida TaxWatch is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt non-profit educational and research organization.", " Since 1982, the organization has been led by President and CEO Dominic M. Calabro." ], [ "Overthrow: America's Century of Regime Change from Hawaii to Iraq is a book published in 2006 by \"New York Times\" foreign correspondent and author Stephen Kinzer about the United States's involvement in the overthrow of foreign governments from the late 19th century to the present.", " According to Kinzer, the first such instance was the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1893, and continuing to America-led invasion of Iraq in 2003.", " His examples include mini-histories of the U.S.-supported or encouraged coups d'état in Hawaii, Cuba, Puerto Rico, the Philippines, Nicaragua, Honduras, Iran, Guatemala, South Vietnam, Chile, Grenada, Panama, Afghanistan, and Iraq." ], [ "Peter Franz Schweizer (born November 24, 1964) is an American investigative journalist, novelist, author and political consultant.", " He is the president of the Government Accountability Institute (GAI) and a former William J. Casey Research Fellow at Stanford University's Hoover Institution.", " He is also Breitbart News Senior Editor-at-Large." ] ], "title": [ "Cheryl Mills", "Government Accountability Institute", "Clinton Cash", "Kevin Flynn (journalist)", "The Hunting of the President", "Gayle Tzemach Lemmon", "Wynton Hall", "Florida TaxWatch", "Overthrow (book)", "Peter Schweizer" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cheryl D. Mills (born 1965) is an American lawyer and corporate executive. She first came into public prominence while serving as deputy White House Counsel for President Bill Clinton, whom she defended during his 1999 impeachment trial. She has worked for New York University as Senior Vice President, served as Senior Adviser and Counsel for Hillary Clinton's 2008 presidential campaign, and is considered a member of Hillary Clinton's group of core advisers, self-designated as \"Hillaryland\". She served as Counselor and Chief of Staff to Hillary Clinton during her whole tenure as United States Secretary of State. After leaving the State Department in January, 2013, she founded BlackIvy Group, which builds businesses in Africa.", "title": "Cheryl Mills" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Government Accountability Institute (GAI) is a conservative nonprofit investigative research organization located in Tallahassee, Florida. GAI was founded in 2012 by Peter Schweizer and Stephen Bannon with funding from Robert Mercer and family. Schweizer serves as the group's president. The group is known for its involvement with the publication of the investigative books \"Clinton Cash: The Untold Story of How and Why Foreign Governments and Businesses Helped Make Bill and Hillary Rich\" and \"Bush Bucks: How Public Service and Corporations Helped Make Jeb Rich\".", "title": "Government Accountability Institute" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Clinton Cash: The Untold Story of How and Why Foreign Governments and Businesses Helped Make Bill and Hillary Rich is a 2015 \"New York Times\" bestselling book by Peter Schweizer in which he investigates donations made to the Clinton Foundation by foreign entities, paid speeches made by Bill and Hillary Clinton, and the state of the Clintons' finances since leaving the White House in 2001. It was published by Broadside Books, a division of HarperCollins. Research for the book was conducted by the Government Accountability Institute, a conservative nonprofit investigative research organization founded by Peter Schweizer and Steve Bannon. It has been adapted into both a film and a graphic novel.", "title": "Clinton Cash" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kevin Flynn, is an American journalist who is an editor with \"The New York Times\", and the co-author of \"102 Minutes: The Untold Story of the Fight to Survive Inside the Twin Towers\". His work as an investigative editor helped earn The New York Times numerous awards, including a 2009 Pulitzer Prize. He served as the newspaper’s police bureau chief from 1998 to 2002 when he became investigations editor for the newspaper's Metro desk. He is currently investigations editor for the paper's Culture desk.", "title": "Kevin Flynn (journalist)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hunting of the President is a 2004 English language documentary film about Bill Clinton. Clinton and his wife Hillary Clinton appear in archived footage. The film is based on the book The Hunting of the President: The Ten Year Campaign to Destroy Bill and Hillary Clinton, written by investigative journalists Joe Conason and Gene Lyons, and published by Thomas Dunne Books in 2000. Narrated by Morgan Freeman, the film premiered at the 2004 Sundance Film Festival.", "title": "The Hunting of the President" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gayle Tzemach Lemmon (born 1973) is a journalist, writer, and researcher. She is the author of two \"New York Times\" best sellers, \"The Dressmaker of Khair Khana\", published in March 2011 by HarperCollins, and \"Ashley's War: The Untold Story of a Team of Women Soldiers on the Special Ops Battlefield\", published in 2015 by HarperCollins. Lemmon is also the author of \"Child Brides, Global Consequences: How to End Child Marriage\", published in 2014 by the Council on Foreign Relations, where she is a Senior Fellow. In addition to her position at CFR, Lemmon is a CNN contributor, and writes for the \"Atlantic's\" Defense One site, covering foreign policy and national security matters.", "title": "Gayle Tzemach Lemmon" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wynton Hall is Breitbart News managing editor and Social Media Director. He is also the owner of Wynton Hall & Co, a celebrity ghostwriting and communications agency, and a Government Accountability Institute communication strategist. He has ghostwritten several New York Times bestsellers, including Donald Trump's book \"Time to Get Tough\".", "title": "Wynton Hall" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Florida Taxwatch is an independent, nonpartisan, nonprofit taxpayer research institute located in Tallahassee, Florida. Founded in 1979 as the Citizens Council for Budget Research, Florida TaxWatch conducts research that aims to improve government efficiency and accountability. Florida TaxWatch is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt non-profit educational and research organization. Since 1982, the organization has been led by President and CEO Dominic M. Calabro.", "title": "Florida TaxWatch" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Overthrow: America's Century of Regime Change from Hawaii to Iraq is a book published in 2006 by \"New York Times\" foreign correspondent and author Stephen Kinzer about the United States's involvement in the overthrow of foreign governments from the late 19th century to the present. According to Kinzer, the first such instance was the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1893, and continuing to America-led invasion of Iraq in 2003. His examples include mini-histories of the U.S.-supported or encouraged coups d'état in Hawaii, Cuba, Puerto Rico, the Philippines, Nicaragua, Honduras, Iran, Guatemala, South Vietnam, Chile, Grenada, Panama, Afghanistan, and Iraq.", "title": "Overthrow (book)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Peter Franz Schweizer (born November 24, 1964) is an American investigative journalist, novelist, author and political consultant. He is the president of the Government Accountability Institute (GAI) and a former William J. Casey Research Fellow at Stanford University's Hoover Institution. He is also Breitbart News Senior Editor-at-Large.", "title": "Peter Schweizer" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "The Government Accountability Institute (GAI) is a conservative nonprofit investigative research organization located in Tallahassee, Florida, The group is known for its involvement with the publication of the investigative books \"Clinton Cash: The Untold Story of How and Why Foreign Governments and Businesses Helped Make Bill and Hillary Rich\", Clinton Cash: The Untold Story of How and Why Foreign Governments and Businesses Helped Make Bill and Hillary Rich is a \"New York Times\" bestselling book, released in which year?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "The Government Accountability Institute (GAI) is a conservative nonprofit investigative research organization located in Tallahassee, Florida, The group is known for its involvement with the publication of the investigative books \"Clinton Cash: The Untold Story of How and Why Foreign Governments and Businesses Helped Make Bill and Hillary Rich\", Clinton Cash: The Untold Story of How and Why Foreign Governments and Businesses Helped Make Bill and Hillary Rich is a \"New York Times\" bestselling book, released in which year?" } ]
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What do Aleksi Sihvonen and Brendon Small have in common?
band
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ], "title": [ "Aleksi Sihvonen", "Brendon Small" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Brendon Small (born February 15, 1975) is an American voice actor, stand-up comedian, producer, writer, animator and musician.", " He is best known as the co-creator of the animated series \"Home Movies\" (along with Loren Bouchard) and \"Metalocalypse\" (along with Tommy Blacha) and as the creator of the virtual death metal band Dethklok." ], [ "Brendon Small's Galaktikon is the solo album debut by Brendon Small, known for his work on the animated television shows \"Metalocalypse\" and \"Home Movies\", and as creator of virtual death metal band, Dethklok.", " The album features Dethklok members Gene Hoglan and Bryan Beller, on drums and bass, respectively.", " Small described the album as a \"high-stakes, intergalactic, extreme rock album\" and describes it as being similar to Dethklok but with more rock elements and melodic vocals.", " Like on previous Dethklok albums, Ulrich Wild produced the album and Antonio Canobbio designed the cover art.", " The album's release coincided with the premiere of the fourth season of \"Metalocalypse\".", " The album was also released on vinyl in late June 2012." ], [ "Brendon Small's Galaktikon II: Become the Storm is the second solo album by Brendon Small, known for his work on the animated television shows \"Metalocalypse\" and \"Home Movies\", and as creator of virtual death metal band Dethklok.", " The album was released on August 25, 2017 through Megaforce Records.", " The album features Dethklok members Gene Hoglan and Bryan Beller, on drums and bass, respectively.", " Since Brendon Small no longer holds the rights to the Dethklok name, Gene Hoglan has suggested that this album would serve as a \"new Dethklok album\"." ], [ "The third season of the animated sitcom \"Home Movies\" originally began airing in the United States on the Adult Swim programming block for the television network Cartoon Network from August 4, 2002 to May 25, 2003.", " Co-creators Brendon Small and Loren Bouchard, along with Tom Sydner, served as executive producers for the season.", " Small and Bill Braudis acted as writers for the season, while Bouchard was director for each episode." ], [ "Aleksi Sihvonen is the current vocalist for the Finnish band Medicated.", " He replaced Norther's vocalist Petri Lindroos in 2009, until the group disbanded in 2012.", " He was also the former guitarist and vocalist of Imperanon." ], [ "Home Movies is an American adult animated television sitcom created by Brendon Small and Loren Bouchard.", " The show centers around eight-year-old aspiring filmmaker, Brendon Small, who makes videos with his friends Melissa Robbins and Jason Penopolis in his spare time.", " He lives with his divorced mother, Paula, and his adopted baby sister, Josie.", " He develops a skewed father/son-like relationship with his alcoholic, short-tempered soccer coach, John McGuirk." ], [ "The second season of the animated sitcom \"Home Movies\" aired in the United States on the television network Cartoon Network from January 6 to March 31, 2002.", " The season aired on the network's Adult Swim programming block, every Sunday and Thursday night at 9:00 p.m. Central time and 10:00 p.m. Eastern time.", " Co-creators Brendon Small and Loren Bouchard, along with Tom Snyder, served as the executive producers for the season.", " Small and Bill Braudis acted as writers for the season, while Bouchard was director for each episode." ], [ "\"The Art of the Sucker Punch\" is the third episode of the first season of the American animated sitcom \"Home Movies\", and the 3rd episode of the series overall.", " It originally aired on the UPN network on May 10, 1999.", " The episode concerns a confrontation between Brendon Small and local bully Shannon, after Brendon discovers Shannon has been physically harassing his friend Jason.", " Brendon decides to record his preparation for the fight, as well as the fight itself, in order to create a documentary." ], [ "Melissa Bardin Galsky (born January 17, 1972) is an American voice actress, writer and producer for several animated sitcoms from the Soup2Nuts company.", " She was associate producer and talent coordinator for \"Dr. Katz, Professional Therapist\", but is best known for playing the character \"Melissa\" on the show \"Home Movies\", which aired on both UPN and Cartoon Network and was created by Brendon Small and Loren Bouchard.", " In addition, she has voiced characters on two other Soup2Nuts-produced shows: \"O'Grady\" and \"Hey Monie!", "\", both also starring fellow \"Home Movies\" alumnus H. Jon Benjamin." ], [ "\"Get Away From My Mom\" is the pilot episode of the American animated sitcom \"Home Movies.\"", " It originally aired on the UPN network in the United States on April 26, 1999.", " In the episode, eight-year-old Brendon Small discovers that his mother, Paula, is set to have a date with Brendon's soccer coach, the lazy, profane alcoholic John McGuirk.", " Brendon resents McGuirk for this and expresses his outrage throughout the episode.", " The date goes terribly and McGuirk and Paula decide to not pursue a relationship.", " Meanwhile, Brendon and his friends Melissa and Jason film a new movie about a rogue police officer." ] ], "title": [ "Brendon Small", "Brendon Small's Galaktikon", "Brendon Small's Galaktikon II: Become the Storm", "Home Movies (season 3)", "Aleksi Sihvonen", "Home Movies (TV series)", "Home Movies (season 2)", "The Art of the Sucker Punch", "Melissa Bardin Galsky", "Get Away From My Mom" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Brendon Small (born February 15, 1975) is an American voice actor, stand-up comedian, producer, writer, animator and musician. He is best known as the co-creator of the animated series \"Home Movies\" (along with Loren Bouchard) and \"Metalocalypse\" (along with Tommy Blacha) and as the creator of the virtual death metal band Dethklok.", "title": "Brendon Small" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brendon Small's Galaktikon is the solo album debut by Brendon Small, known for his work on the animated television shows \"Metalocalypse\" and \"Home Movies\", and as creator of virtual death metal band, Dethklok. The album features Dethklok members Gene Hoglan and Bryan Beller, on drums and bass, respectively. Small described the album as a \"high-stakes, intergalactic, extreme rock album\" and describes it as being similar to Dethklok but with more rock elements and melodic vocals. Like on previous Dethklok albums, Ulrich Wild produced the album and Antonio Canobbio designed the cover art. The album's release coincided with the premiere of the fourth season of \"Metalocalypse\". The album was also released on vinyl in late June 2012.", "title": "Brendon Small's Galaktikon" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brendon Small's Galaktikon II: Become the Storm is the second solo album by Brendon Small, known for his work on the animated television shows \"Metalocalypse\" and \"Home Movies\", and as creator of virtual death metal band Dethklok. The album was released on August 25, 2017 through Megaforce Records. The album features Dethklok members Gene Hoglan and Bryan Beller, on drums and bass, respectively. Since Brendon Small no longer holds the rights to the Dethklok name, Gene Hoglan has suggested that this album would serve as a \"new Dethklok album\".", "title": "Brendon Small's Galaktikon II: Become the Storm" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The third season of the animated sitcom \"Home Movies\" originally began airing in the United States on the Adult Swim programming block for the television network Cartoon Network from August 4, 2002 to May 25, 2003. Co-creators Brendon Small and Loren Bouchard, along with Tom Sydner, served as executive producers for the season. Small and Bill Braudis acted as writers for the season, while Bouchard was director for each episode.", "title": "Home Movies (season 3)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Aleksi Sihvonen is the current vocalist for the Finnish band Medicated. He replaced Norther's vocalist Petri Lindroos in 2009, until the group disbanded in 2012. He was also the former guitarist and vocalist of Imperanon.", "title": "Aleksi Sihvonen" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Home Movies is an American adult animated television sitcom created by Brendon Small and Loren Bouchard. The show centers around eight-year-old aspiring filmmaker, Brendon Small, who makes videos with his friends Melissa Robbins and Jason Penopolis in his spare time. He lives with his divorced mother, Paula, and his adopted baby sister, Josie. He develops a skewed father/son-like relationship with his alcoholic, short-tempered soccer coach, John McGuirk.", "title": "Home Movies (TV series)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The second season of the animated sitcom \"Home Movies\" aired in the United States on the television network Cartoon Network from January 6 to March 31, 2002. The season aired on the network's Adult Swim programming block, every Sunday and Thursday night at 9:00 p.m. Central time and 10:00 p.m. Eastern time. Co-creators Brendon Small and Loren Bouchard, along with Tom Snyder, served as the executive producers for the season. Small and Bill Braudis acted as writers for the season, while Bouchard was director for each episode.", "title": "Home Movies (season 2)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"The Art of the Sucker Punch\" is the third episode of the first season of the American animated sitcom \"Home Movies\", and the 3rd episode of the series overall. It originally aired on the UPN network on May 10, 1999. The episode concerns a confrontation between Brendon Small and local bully Shannon, after Brendon discovers Shannon has been physically harassing his friend Jason. Brendon decides to record his preparation for the fight, as well as the fight itself, in order to create a documentary.", "title": "The Art of the Sucker Punch" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Melissa Bardin Galsky (born January 17, 1972) is an American voice actress, writer and producer for several animated sitcoms from the Soup2Nuts company. She was associate producer and talent coordinator for \"Dr. Katz, Professional Therapist\", but is best known for playing the character \"Melissa\" on the show \"Home Movies\", which aired on both UPN and Cartoon Network and was created by Brendon Small and Loren Bouchard. In addition, she has voiced characters on two other Soup2Nuts-produced shows: \"O'Grady\" and \"Hey Monie! \", both also starring fellow \"Home Movies\" alumnus H. Jon Benjamin.", "title": "Melissa Bardin Galsky" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Get Away From My Mom\" is the pilot episode of the American animated sitcom \"Home Movies.\" It originally aired on the UPN network in the United States on April 26, 1999. In the episode, eight-year-old Brendon Small discovers that his mother, Paula, is set to have a date with Brendon's soccer coach, the lazy, profane alcoholic John McGuirk. Brendon resents McGuirk for this and expresses his outrage throughout the episode. The date goes terribly and McGuirk and Paula decide to not pursue a relationship. Meanwhile, Brendon and his friends Melissa and Jason film a new movie about a rogue police officer.", "title": "Get Away From My Mom" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "What do Aleksi Sihvonen and Brendon Small have in common?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "What do Aleksi Sihvonen and Brendon Small have in common?" } ]
[]
true
5ab92e33554299131ca422a4
Darth Bane: Rule of Two, the sequel to a novel, is part of the "Star Wars" expanded universe, the novel centers on the young apprentice Darth Zannah, is a member of which major antagonists in the space opera setting of "Star Wars", and are depicted as an ancient monastic and academic kraterocratic organization of preternaturally-gifted warriors driven by an agenda of galactic domination and revenge against their forebears, the selfless, knightly Jedi?
Sith
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Star Wars: Darth Bane: Rule of Two", "Sith" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Darth Bane: Dynasty of Evil, the sequel to the novels \"\" and \"\", is part of the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe.", " It is written by Drew Karpyshyn, and released on December 8, 2009." ], [ "The \"Star Wars\" expanded universe (SWEU; formerly branded as Expanded Universe or EU) is a collective term for all \"Star Wars\" fictional material produced by Lucasfilm or officially licensed by it.", " This expanded universe includes an array of derivative \"Star Wars\" works produced in conjunction with, between, and after the original trilogy (1977–1983) and prequel trilogy (1999–2005) of films, and includes books, comic books, video games, and television series.", " Intended as an enhancement to and extension of the \"Star Wars\" theatrical films produced by George Lucas, the continuity of all \"Expanded Universe\" material was tracked by Lucasfilm, and Lucas reserved the right to both draw on it and contradict it in his own works." ], [ "Starkiller, born Galen Marek and also known as The Apprentice, is the Dark Jedi anti-hero protagonist of the \"\" project.", " In 2014, Lucasfilm rebranded him as part of the \"Star Wars Legends\" non-canonical story-line, and the character has not been re-introduced yet into the \"Star Wars\" canon.", " He is raised by Darth Vader and is made his secret apprentice under the name \"Starkiller\" due to being potent with using the Force for destructive purposes and described as less of an assassin and more of a \"Force wrecking ball\".", " The character's name is taken from Luke Skywalker's original name, \"Annikin Starkiller\".", " The character's likeness and voice are provided by Samuel Witwer.", " Despite \"The Force Unleashed\" being of non-canonical \"Legends\" status, Witwer still remains part of the \"Star Wars\" canon by voicing Darth Maul in the animated series \"Star Wars: The Clone Wars\" and \"Star Wars Rebels\"." ], [ "Darth Bane is a fictional character in the \"Star Wars\" franchise.", " He was created by George Lucas, within the \"Star Wars\" canon where he is first mentioned in the novelization of \"\", where Bane is an ancient Sith Lord who lived a thousand years before the films, and is known for being the originator of the \"Rule of Two\" that the Sith Lords follow, which establishes: \"A master and an apprentice can be the only Sith in the galaxy at one time\", which still remains as his backstory.", " Darth Bane's only on-screen appearance happens when he appears as a vision to Jedi master Yoda, in the last episode of the animated series \"\", he was voiced by Mark Hamill (who portrays Luke Skywalker in the films)." ], [ "Star Wars: Darth Plagueis is a novel that is part of the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe.", " It was written by James Luceno, and released on January 10, 2012.", " The novel covers the later life and machinations of Sith lord Darth Plagueis, over a roughly fifty-year period pre-dating \"Star Wars: The Phantom Menace\".", " The novel details Plagueis' overthrow of his own master Darth Tenebrous, his work as head of a powerful banking consortium on the Muun homeworld, his discovery, recruitment and training of the teenaged Sheev Palpatine of Naboo, and the efforts of Plagueis to undermine the Galactic Republic and ensure the dominance of the Dark Side of the Force.", " The novel brings in scores of characters and locations already familiar in the \"Star Wars\" mythos, as well as introducing many others for the first time.", " Events depicted on-screen in \"Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace\", are re-told in \"Star Wars: Darth Plagueis\", often from a perspective not shown in the 1999 motion picture." ], [ "The Sith are major antagonists in the space opera setting of \"Star Wars\".", " They are depicted as an ancient monastic and academic kraterocratic organization of preternaturally-gifted warriors driven by an agenda of galactic domination and revenge against their forebears, the selfless, knightly Jedi." ], [ "Luke Skywalker is a fictional character and the main protagonist of the original film trilogy of the \"Star Wars\" franchise created by George Lucas.", " The character, portrayed by Mark Hamill, is an important figure in the Rebel Alliance's struggle against the Galactic Empire.", " He is the twin brother of Rebellion leader Princess Leia Organa of Alderaan, a friend and brother-in-law of smuggler Han Solo, an apprentice to Jedi Masters Obi-Wan \"Ben\" Kenobi and Yoda, the son of fallen Jedi Anakin Skywalker (Darth Vader) and Queen of Naboo/Republic Senator Padmé Amidala and maternal uncle of Kylo Ren / Ben Solo.", " The now non-canon \"Star Wars\" expanded universe depicts him as a powerful Jedi Master, husband of Mara Jade, the father of Ben Skywalker and maternal uncle of Jaina, Jacen and Anakin Solo." ], [ "Darth Bane: Rule of Two, the sequel to the novel \"\", is part of the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe.", " It was written by Drew Karpyshyn, and was released on December 26, 2007.", " The novel centers on the young Sith apprentice Darth Zannah, recently taken under the wing of the Sith Lord Darth Bane.", " The \"Rule of Two\" of the title refers to the rule that there be only two Sith in existence at one time: a Master and an Apprentice, a rule that Bane originates." ], [ "Star Wars: The Force Awakens (also known as Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens) is a 2015 American epic space opera film co-written, co-produced and directed by J. J. Abrams.", " The sequel to 1983's \"Return of the Jedi\", \"The Force Awakens\" is the first installment of the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy.", " It stars Harrison Ford, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, Adam Driver, Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Oscar Isaac, Lupita Nyong'o, Andy Serkis, Domhnall Gleeson, Anthony Daniels, Peter Mayhew, and Max von Sydow.", " Produced by Lucasfilm Ltd. and Abrams' production company Bad Robot Productions and distributed worldwide by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, \"The Force Awakens\" was the first \"Star Wars\" film not produced by franchise creator George Lucas.", " Set 30 years after \"Return of the Jedi\", it follows Rey, Finn and Poe Dameron's search for Luke Skywalker and their fight alongside the Resistance, led by veterans of the Rebel Alliance, against Kylo Ren and the First Order, a successor to the Galactic Empire." ], [ "Star Wars: The New Jedi Order (or New Jedi Order or NJO) is a series of nineteen science fiction novels, published from 1999 to 2003, set in the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe.", " The series revolves around the Yuuzhan Vong invasion of the galaxy 21–26 years after the events depicted in \"Return of the Jedi\".", " The New Jedi Order was the restored and reformed Jedi organization, in the wake of the Great Jedi Purge and subsequent fall of the Galactic Empire.", " The Jedi Knights, reduced in number to only a handful, were slowly restored, primarily under the leadership of Luke Skywalker.", " Additional stories, generally published as e-book novellas (some published as recently as 2006) and comic books (as recent as 2010/2011), take the total number of published NJO-related stories to twenty-six." ] ], "title": [ "Star Wars: Darth Bane: Dynasty of Evil", "Star Wars expanded universe", "Starkiller", "Darth Bane", "Star Wars: Darth Plagueis", "Sith", "Luke Skywalker", "Star Wars: Darth Bane: Rule of Two", "Star Wars: The Force Awakens", "The New Jedi Order" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Darth Bane: Dynasty of Evil, the sequel to the novels \"\" and \"\", is part of the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe. It is written by Drew Karpyshyn, and released on December 8, 2009.", "title": "Star Wars: Darth Bane: Dynasty of Evil" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The \"Star Wars\" expanded universe (SWEU; formerly branded as Expanded Universe or EU) is a collective term for all \"Star Wars\" fictional material produced by Lucasfilm or officially licensed by it. This expanded universe includes an array of derivative \"Star Wars\" works produced in conjunction with, between, and after the original trilogy (1977–1983) and prequel trilogy (1999–2005) of films, and includes books, comic books, video games, and television series. Intended as an enhancement to and extension of the \"Star Wars\" theatrical films produced by George Lucas, the continuity of all \"Expanded Universe\" material was tracked by Lucasfilm, and Lucas reserved the right to both draw on it and contradict it in his own works.", "title": "Star Wars expanded universe" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Starkiller, born Galen Marek and also known as The Apprentice, is the Dark Jedi anti-hero protagonist of the \"\" project. In 2014, Lucasfilm rebranded him as part of the \"Star Wars Legends\" non-canonical story-line, and the character has not been re-introduced yet into the \"Star Wars\" canon. He is raised by Darth Vader and is made his secret apprentice under the name \"Starkiller\" due to being potent with using the Force for destructive purposes and described as less of an assassin and more of a \"Force wrecking ball\". The character's name is taken from Luke Skywalker's original name, \"Annikin Starkiller\". The character's likeness and voice are provided by Samuel Witwer. Despite \"The Force Unleashed\" being of non-canonical \"Legends\" status, Witwer still remains part of the \"Star Wars\" canon by voicing Darth Maul in the animated series \"Star Wars: The Clone Wars\" and \"Star Wars Rebels\".", "title": "Starkiller" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Darth Bane is a fictional character in the \"Star Wars\" franchise. He was created by George Lucas, within the \"Star Wars\" canon where he is first mentioned in the novelization of \"\", where Bane is an ancient Sith Lord who lived a thousand years before the films, and is known for being the originator of the \"Rule of Two\" that the Sith Lords follow, which establishes: \"A master and an apprentice can be the only Sith in the galaxy at one time\", which still remains as his backstory. Darth Bane's only on-screen appearance happens when he appears as a vision to Jedi master Yoda, in the last episode of the animated series \"\", he was voiced by Mark Hamill (who portrays Luke Skywalker in the films).", "title": "Darth Bane" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Star Wars: Darth Plagueis is a novel that is part of the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe. It was written by James Luceno, and released on January 10, 2012. The novel covers the later life and machinations of Sith lord Darth Plagueis, over a roughly fifty-year period pre-dating \"Star Wars: The Phantom Menace\". The novel details Plagueis' overthrow of his own master Darth Tenebrous, his work as head of a powerful banking consortium on the Muun homeworld, his discovery, recruitment and training of the teenaged Sheev Palpatine of Naboo, and the efforts of Plagueis to undermine the Galactic Republic and ensure the dominance of the Dark Side of the Force. The novel brings in scores of characters and locations already familiar in the \"Star Wars\" mythos, as well as introducing many others for the first time. Events depicted on-screen in \"Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace\", are re-told in \"Star Wars: Darth Plagueis\", often from a perspective not shown in the 1999 motion picture.", "title": "Star Wars: Darth Plagueis" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Sith are major antagonists in the space opera setting of \"Star Wars\". They are depicted as an ancient monastic and academic kraterocratic organization of preternaturally-gifted warriors driven by an agenda of galactic domination and revenge against their forebears, the selfless, knightly Jedi.", "title": "Sith" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Luke Skywalker is a fictional character and the main protagonist of the original film trilogy of the \"Star Wars\" franchise created by George Lucas. The character, portrayed by Mark Hamill, is an important figure in the Rebel Alliance's struggle against the Galactic Empire. He is the twin brother of Rebellion leader Princess Leia Organa of Alderaan, a friend and brother-in-law of smuggler Han Solo, an apprentice to Jedi Masters Obi-Wan \"Ben\" Kenobi and Yoda, the son of fallen Jedi Anakin Skywalker (Darth Vader) and Queen of Naboo/Republic Senator Padmé Amidala and maternal uncle of Kylo Ren / Ben Solo. The now non-canon \"Star Wars\" expanded universe depicts him as a powerful Jedi Master, husband of Mara Jade, the father of Ben Skywalker and maternal uncle of Jaina, Jacen and Anakin Solo.", "title": "Luke Skywalker" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Darth Bane: Rule of Two, the sequel to the novel \"\", is part of the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe. It was written by Drew Karpyshyn, and was released on December 26, 2007. The novel centers on the young Sith apprentice Darth Zannah, recently taken under the wing of the Sith Lord Darth Bane. The \"Rule of Two\" of the title refers to the rule that there be only two Sith in existence at one time: a Master and an Apprentice, a rule that Bane originates.", "title": "Star Wars: Darth Bane: Rule of Two" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens (also known as Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens) is a 2015 American epic space opera film co-written, co-produced and directed by J. J. Abrams. The sequel to 1983's \"Return of the Jedi\", \"The Force Awakens\" is the first installment of the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy. It stars Harrison Ford, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, Adam Driver, Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Oscar Isaac, Lupita Nyong'o, Andy Serkis, Domhnall Gleeson, Anthony Daniels, Peter Mayhew, and Max von Sydow. Produced by Lucasfilm Ltd. and Abrams' production company Bad Robot Productions and distributed worldwide by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, \"The Force Awakens\" was the first \"Star Wars\" film not produced by franchise creator George Lucas. Set 30 years after \"Return of the Jedi\", it follows Rey, Finn and Poe Dameron's search for Luke Skywalker and their fight alongside the Resistance, led by veterans of the Rebel Alliance, against Kylo Ren and the First Order, a successor to the Galactic Empire.", "title": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Star Wars: The New Jedi Order (or New Jedi Order or NJO) is a series of nineteen science fiction novels, published from 1999 to 2003, set in the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe. The series revolves around the Yuuzhan Vong invasion of the galaxy 21–26 years after the events depicted in \"Return of the Jedi\". The New Jedi Order was the restored and reformed Jedi organization, in the wake of the Great Jedi Purge and subsequent fall of the Galactic Empire. The Jedi Knights, reduced in number to only a handful, were slowly restored, primarily under the leadership of Luke Skywalker. Additional stories, generally published as e-book novellas (some published as recently as 2006) and comic books (as recent as 2010/2011), take the total number of published NJO-related stories to twenty-six.", "title": "The New Jedi Order" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Darth Bane: Rule of Two, the sequel to a novel, is part of the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe, the novel centers on the young apprentice Darth Zannah, is a member of which major antagonists in the space opera setting of \"Star Wars\", and are depicted as an ancient monastic and academic kraterocratic organization of preternaturally-gifted warriors driven by an agenda of galactic domination and revenge against their forebears, the selfless, knightly Jedi?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Darth Bane: Rule of Two, the sequel to a novel, is part of the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe, the novel centers on the young apprentice Darth Zannah, is a member of which major antagonists in the space opera setting of \"Star Wars\", and are depicted as an ancient monastic and academic kraterocratic organization of preternaturally-gifted warriors driven by an agenda of galactic domination and revenge against their forebears, the selfless, knightly Jedi?" } ]
[]
true
5adc1c6d55429944faac2427
Pegaptanib sodium injection (brand name Macugen) is an anti-angiogenic medicine for the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (AMD), it was licensed in 2000 to EyeTech Pharmaceuticals, now called what, an American pharmaceutical company based in Long Island, New York with facilities in Colorado, New Jersey and the United Kingdom?
OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Pegaptanib", "OSI Pharmaceuticals" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Joan W. Miller is a Canadian-American ophthalmologist and scientist who has made notable contributions to the treatment and understanding of eye disorders (particularly diseases of the retina).", " She is credited for developing photodynamic therapy (PDT) with verteporfin (Visudyne®), the first pharmacologic therapy for retinal disease.", " She also co-discovered the role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in eye disease and demonstrated the therapeutic potential of VEGF inhibitors, forming the scientific basis of anti-VEGF therapy for age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic retinopathy, and related conditions." ], [ "Napoleone Ferrara, M.D. (born 26 July 1956, Catania), is an Italian-American molecular biologist who joined University of California, San Diego Moores Cancer Center in 2013 after a storied career in Northern California at the biotechnology giant Genentech, where he pioneered the development of new treatments for angiogenic diseases such as cancer, age-related macular degeneration (AMD), and diabetic retinopathy.", " At Genetech, he discovered VEGF—and made the first anti-VEGF antibody—which suppresses growth of a variety of tumors.", " These findings helped lead to development of the first clinically available angiogenesis inhibitor, bevacizumab (Avastin), which prevents the growth of new blood vessels into a solid tumor and which has become part of standard treatment for a variety of cancers.", " Ferrara’s work led also to the development of ranibizumab (Lucentis), a drug that is highly effective at preventing vision loss in intraocular neovascular disorders." ], [ "Emixustat hydrochloride is a small molecule notable for its establishment of a new class of compounds known as Visual Cycle Modulators (VCM).", " It is also the first synthetic medicinal compound shown to affect retinal disease processes when taken by mouth.", " Emixustat was invented by the British-American chemist, Ian L. Scott, and is currently in Phase 3 trials for dry, age-related macular degeneration (AMD).", " The compound is also being investigated as a potential therapy for proliferative diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macular edema and Stargardt disease.", " In 2008, Acucela Inc. partnered with Otsuka Pharmaceutical Company for the development of emixustat (ACU-4429) in an agreement totaling $263 million in cash and milestone payments." ], [ "Predictive genomics is at the intersection of multiple disciplines: predictive medicine, personal genomics and translational bioinformatics.", " Specifically, predictive genomics deals with the future phenotypic outcomes via prediction in areas such as complex multifactorial diseases in humans.", " To date, the success of predictive genomics has been dependent on the genetic framework underlying these applications, typically explored in genome-wide association (GWA) studies.", " The identification of associated single-nucleotide polymorphisms (variation of a DNA sequence in a population) underpin GWA studies in complex diseases that have ranged from Type 2 Diabetes (T2D), Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and Crohn’s Disease." ], [ "Geographic Atrophy (GA), also known as atrophic age-related macular degeneration (AMD) or advanced dry AMD, is an advanced form of age-related macular degeneration that can result in the progressive and irreversible loss of retina (photoreceptors, retinal pigment epithelium, choriocappillaris) which can lead to a loss of visual function over time.", " It is estimated that GA affects >5 million people worldwide and approximately 1 million patients in the US, which is similar to the prevalence of neovascular (wet) AMD, the other advanced form of the disease." ], [ "Ranibizumab (trade name Lucentis among others) is a monoclonal antibody fragment (Fab) created from the same parent mouse antibody as bevacizumab.", " It is an anti-angiogenic that has been approved to treat the \"wet\" type of age-related macular degeneration (AMD, also ARMD), a common form of age-related vision loss." ], [ "Rinucumab is a monoclonal antibody designed for the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration." ], [ "OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is an American pharmaceutical company based in Long Island, New York with facilities in Colorado, New Jersey and the United Kingdom.", " OSI specializes in the discovery and development of molecular targeted therapies.", " Though oncology is the top priority for OSI, research and development targeting type 2 diabetes and obesity is conducted through their U.K. subsidiary Prosidion Limited.", " OSI has also made a foray into the ophthalmology market through a marketing agreement with Pfizer over Macugen (Pegaptanib) for Age-related macular degeneration; however, acquisition of the firm Eyetech, meant to provide control over this product and diversify the company, has been unsuccessful, ending in divestiture." ], [ "AMD Alliance International is a non-profit coalition of the world’s leading vision, seniors and research organizations working to raise awareness of age-related macular degeneration, understanding of available options for prevention, early detection, treatment, rehabilitation and support services.", " It is the only international organization in the world that concentrates exclusively on age related macular degeneration, the leading cause of vision loss in the developed world." ], [ "Pegaptanib sodium injection (brand name Macugen) is an anti-angiogenic medicine for the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (AMD).", " It was discovered by NeXstar Pharmaceuticals and licensed in 2000 to EyeTech Pharmaceuticals, now OSI Pharmaceuticals, for late stage development and marketing in the United States.", " Outside the US pegaptanib is marketed by Pfizer.", " Approval was granted by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in December 2004." ] ], "title": [ "Joan Miller", "Napoleone Ferrara", "Emixustat hydrochloride", "Predictive genomics", "Geographic atrophy", "Ranibizumab", "Rinucumab", "OSI Pharmaceuticals", "AMD Alliance International", "Pegaptanib" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joan W. Miller is a Canadian-American ophthalmologist and scientist who has made notable contributions to the treatment and understanding of eye disorders (particularly diseases of the retina). She is credited for developing photodynamic therapy (PDT) with verteporfin (Visudyne®), the first pharmacologic therapy for retinal disease. She also co-discovered the role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in eye disease and demonstrated the therapeutic potential of VEGF inhibitors, forming the scientific basis of anti-VEGF therapy for age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic retinopathy, and related conditions.", "title": "Joan Miller" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Napoleone Ferrara, M.D. (born 26 July 1956, Catania), is an Italian-American molecular biologist who joined University of California, San Diego Moores Cancer Center in 2013 after a storied career in Northern California at the biotechnology giant Genentech, where he pioneered the development of new treatments for angiogenic diseases such as cancer, age-related macular degeneration (AMD), and diabetic retinopathy. At Genetech, he discovered VEGF—and made the first anti-VEGF antibody—which suppresses growth of a variety of tumors. These findings helped lead to development of the first clinically available angiogenesis inhibitor, bevacizumab (Avastin), which prevents the growth of new blood vessels into a solid tumor and which has become part of standard treatment for a variety of cancers. Ferrara’s work led also to the development of ranibizumab (Lucentis), a drug that is highly effective at preventing vision loss in intraocular neovascular disorders.", "title": "Napoleone Ferrara" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Emixustat hydrochloride is a small molecule notable for its establishment of a new class of compounds known as Visual Cycle Modulators (VCM). It is also the first synthetic medicinal compound shown to affect retinal disease processes when taken by mouth. Emixustat was invented by the British-American chemist, Ian L. Scott, and is currently in Phase 3 trials for dry, age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The compound is also being investigated as a potential therapy for proliferative diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macular edema and Stargardt disease. In 2008, Acucela Inc. partnered with Otsuka Pharmaceutical Company for the development of emixustat (ACU-4429) in an agreement totaling $263 million in cash and milestone payments.", "title": "Emixustat hydrochloride" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Predictive genomics is at the intersection of multiple disciplines: predictive medicine, personal genomics and translational bioinformatics. Specifically, predictive genomics deals with the future phenotypic outcomes via prediction in areas such as complex multifactorial diseases in humans. To date, the success of predictive genomics has been dependent on the genetic framework underlying these applications, typically explored in genome-wide association (GWA) studies. The identification of associated single-nucleotide polymorphisms (variation of a DNA sequence in a population) underpin GWA studies in complex diseases that have ranged from Type 2 Diabetes (T2D), Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and Crohn’s Disease.", "title": "Predictive genomics" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Geographic Atrophy (GA), also known as atrophic age-related macular degeneration (AMD) or advanced dry AMD, is an advanced form of age-related macular degeneration that can result in the progressive and irreversible loss of retina (photoreceptors, retinal pigment epithelium, choriocappillaris) which can lead to a loss of visual function over time. It is estimated that GA affects >5 million people worldwide and approximately 1 million patients in the US, which is similar to the prevalence of neovascular (wet) AMD, the other advanced form of the disease.", "title": "Geographic atrophy" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ranibizumab (trade name Lucentis among others) is a monoclonal antibody fragment (Fab) created from the same parent mouse antibody as bevacizumab. It is an anti-angiogenic that has been approved to treat the \"wet\" type of age-related macular degeneration (AMD, also ARMD), a common form of age-related vision loss.", "title": "Ranibizumab" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rinucumab is a monoclonal antibody designed for the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration.", "title": "Rinucumab" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is an American pharmaceutical company based in Long Island, New York with facilities in Colorado, New Jersey and the United Kingdom. OSI specializes in the discovery and development of molecular targeted therapies. Though oncology is the top priority for OSI, research and development targeting type 2 diabetes and obesity is conducted through their U.K. subsidiary Prosidion Limited. OSI has also made a foray into the ophthalmology market through a marketing agreement with Pfizer over Macugen (Pegaptanib) for Age-related macular degeneration; however, acquisition of the firm Eyetech, meant to provide control over this product and diversify the company, has been unsuccessful, ending in divestiture.", "title": "OSI Pharmaceuticals" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "AMD Alliance International is a non-profit coalition of the world’s leading vision, seniors and research organizations working to raise awareness of age-related macular degeneration, understanding of available options for prevention, early detection, treatment, rehabilitation and support services. It is the only international organization in the world that concentrates exclusively on age related macular degeneration, the leading cause of vision loss in the developed world.", "title": "AMD Alliance International" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pegaptanib sodium injection (brand name Macugen) is an anti-angiogenic medicine for the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (AMD). It was discovered by NeXstar Pharmaceuticals and licensed in 2000 to EyeTech Pharmaceuticals, now OSI Pharmaceuticals, for late stage development and marketing in the United States. Outside the US pegaptanib is marketed by Pfizer. Approval was granted by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in December 2004.", "title": "Pegaptanib" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Pegaptanib sodium injection (brand name Macugen) is an anti-angiogenic medicine for the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (AMD), it was licensed in 2000 to EyeTech Pharmaceuticals, now called what, an American pharmaceutical company based in Long Island, New York with facilities in Colorado, New Jersey and the United Kingdom?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Pegaptanib sodium injection (brand name Macugen) is an anti-angiogenic medicine for the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (AMD), it was licensed in 2000 to EyeTech Pharmaceuticals, now called what, an American pharmaceutical company based in Long Island, New York with facilities in Colorado, New Jersey and the United Kingdom?" } ]
[]
true
5a73cc9055429905862fe0c2
Pyotr Novikov and Yuri Manin, both worked as which occupation, for the Soviets?
mathematician
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ], "title": [ "Pyotr Novikov", "Yuri Manin" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "In mathematics, the Manin conjecture describes the conjectural distribution of rational points on an algebraic variety relative to a suitable height function.", " It was proposed by Yuri I. Manin and his collaborators in 1989 when they initiated a program with the aim of describing the distribution of rational points on suitable algebraic varieties." ], [ "In mathematics, a quadratic algebra is a filtered algebra generated by degree one elements, with defining relations of degree 2.", " It was pointed out by Yuri Manin that such algebras play an important role in the theory of quantum groups.", " The most important class of graded quadratic algebras is Koszul algebras." ], [ "Yuri Ivanovitch Manin (Russian: Ю́рий Ива́нович Ма́нин ; born 1937) is a Soviet/Russian/German mathematician, known for work in algebraic geometry and diophantine geometry, and many expository works ranging from mathematical logic to theoretical physics.", " Moreover, Manin was one of the first to propose the idea of a quantum computer in 1980 with his book \"Computable and Uncomputable\"." ], [ "Pyotr Kirichek (Russian: Пётр Тихонович Киричек ; 1902 — 1968) was a Soviet singer, a bass-baritone.", " After graduating from the Moscow Conservatory, he worked as a soloist at the Bolshoi Theater (1934–1944) and then mostly toured with programs devoted to romances and contemporary Soviet songs.", " He was awarded the title of Meritorious Artist of the RSFSR in 1960.", " Kirichek performed or recorded such songs as \"March of the Soviet Tankmen\" (\"Марш советских танкистов\"), \"Anthem of the International Union of Students\" (\"Гимн международного союза студентов\"), \"Goodbye, Rocky Mountains\" (\"Прощайте, скалистые горы\").", " Composer Anatoly Novikov praised him as a real tribune and a real fighter who didn't care about the conditions under which he had to sing, who performed in factories, at field camps and on ships and gave about 1,500 concerts on the front line during the Great Patriotic War." ], [ "Pyotr Velikiy (Russian: \"Пётр Великий\") is the fourth \"Kirov\"-class battlecruiser of the Russian Navy.", " Initially named Yuri Andropov (Russian: \"Юрий Андропов\") for Yuri Andropov, the former General Secretary of the Communist Party, the ship's name was changed after the fall of the Soviet Union.", " The Russian designation for the type is \"heavy missile cruiser\", but Western defense commentators re-invented the term \"battlecruiser\" to describe these as they are the largest surface combatant warships in the world.", " \"Pyotr Velikiy\" is the flagship of the Northern Fleet." ], [ "Pyotr Sergeyevich Novikov (Russian: Пётр Серге́евич Но́виков ; 15 August 1901, Moscow, Russian Empire – 9 January 1975, Moscow, Soviet Union) was a Soviet mathematician." ], [ "In mathematics, Manin matrices, named after Yuri Manin who introduced them around 1987–88, are a class of matrices with elements in a not-necessarily commutative ring, which in a certain sense behave like matrices whose elements commute.", " In particular there is natural definition of the determinant for them and most linear algebra theorems like Cramer's rule, Cayley–Hamilton theorem, etc. hold true for them.", " Any matrix with commuting elements is a Manin matrix.", " These matrices have applications in representation theory in particular to Capelli's identity, Yangian and quantum integrable systems." ], [ "Pyotr Georgyevich Novikov (Russian: Пётр Георгиевич Новиков ; 18 December 1907 – August 1944) was a Red Army major general.", " Novikov fought in the Spanish Civil War as a battalion commander.", " After returning to the Soviet Union he fought in the Winter War.", " After the end of the Winter War Novikov became commander of the 2nd Cavalry Division.", " He led the division in battles on the Southern Front.", " The division became the 109th Rifle Division and fought in the Siege of Sevastopol.", " After the evacuation of Filipp Oktyabrsky and Ivan Yefimovich Petrov, Novikov became commander of the Sevastopol defense.", " Novikov attempted to evacuate the city on a patrol boat and was intercepted and captured by German forces.", " He was sent to concentration camps in Germany and died at Flossenbürg concentration camp in August 1944." ], [ "Quantum computing studies computation systems (quantum computers) that make direct use of quantum-mechanical phenomena, such as superposition and entanglement, to perform operations on data.", " Quantum computers are different from binary digital electronic computers based on transistors. Whereas common digital computing requires that the data be encoded into binary digits (bits), each of which is always in one of two definite states (0 or 1), quantum computation uses quantum bits, which can be in superpositions of states.", " A quantum Turing machine is a theoretical model of such a computer, and is also known as the universal quantum computer.", " The field of quantum computing was initiated by the work of Paul Benioff and Yuri Manin in 1980, Richard Feynman in 1982, and David Deutsch in 1985.", " A quantum computer with spins as quantum bits was also formulated for use as a quantum spacetime in 1968." ], [ "In mathematics, in the field of arithmetic algebraic geometry, the Manin obstruction (named after Yuri Manin) is attached to a variety \"X\" over a global field, which measures the failure of the Hasse principle for \"X\".", " If the value of the obstruction is non-trivial, then \"X\" may have points over all local fields but not over the global field." ] ], "title": [ "Manin conjecture", "Quadratic algebra", "Yuri Manin", "Pyotr Kirichek", "Russian battlecruiser Pyotr Velikiy", "Pyotr Novikov", "Manin matrix", "Pyotr Georgyevich Novikov", "Quantum computing", "Manin obstruction" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In mathematics, the Manin conjecture describes the conjectural distribution of rational points on an algebraic variety relative to a suitable height function. It was proposed by Yuri I. Manin and his collaborators in 1989 when they initiated a program with the aim of describing the distribution of rational points on suitable algebraic varieties.", "title": "Manin conjecture" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In mathematics, a quadratic algebra is a filtered algebra generated by degree one elements, with defining relations of degree 2. It was pointed out by Yuri Manin that such algebras play an important role in the theory of quantum groups. The most important class of graded quadratic algebras is Koszul algebras.", "title": "Quadratic algebra" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Yuri Ivanovitch Manin (Russian: Ю́рий Ива́нович Ма́нин ; born 1937) is a Soviet/Russian/German mathematician, known for work in algebraic geometry and diophantine geometry, and many expository works ranging from mathematical logic to theoretical physics. Moreover, Manin was one of the first to propose the idea of a quantum computer in 1980 with his book \"Computable and Uncomputable\".", "title": "Yuri Manin" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pyotr Kirichek (Russian: Пётр Тихонович Киричек ; 1902 — 1968) was a Soviet singer, a bass-baritone. After graduating from the Moscow Conservatory, he worked as a soloist at the Bolshoi Theater (1934–1944) and then mostly toured with programs devoted to romances and contemporary Soviet songs. He was awarded the title of Meritorious Artist of the RSFSR in 1960. Kirichek performed or recorded such songs as \"March of the Soviet Tankmen\" (\"Марш советских танкистов\"), \"Anthem of the International Union of Students\" (\"Гимн международного союза студентов\"), \"Goodbye, Rocky Mountains\" (\"Прощайте, скалистые горы\"). Composer Anatoly Novikov praised him as a real tribune and a real fighter who didn't care about the conditions under which he had to sing, who performed in factories, at field camps and on ships and gave about 1,500 concerts on the front line during the Great Patriotic War.", "title": "Pyotr Kirichek" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pyotr Velikiy (Russian: \"Пётр Великий\") is the fourth \"Kirov\"-class battlecruiser of the Russian Navy. Initially named Yuri Andropov (Russian: \"Юрий Андропов\") for Yuri Andropov, the former General Secretary of the Communist Party, the ship's name was changed after the fall of the Soviet Union. The Russian designation for the type is \"heavy missile cruiser\", but Western defense commentators re-invented the term \"battlecruiser\" to describe these as they are the largest surface combatant warships in the world. \"Pyotr Velikiy\" is the flagship of the Northern Fleet.", "title": "Russian battlecruiser Pyotr Velikiy" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pyotr Sergeyevich Novikov (Russian: Пётр Серге́евич Но́виков ; 15 August 1901, Moscow, Russian Empire – 9 January 1975, Moscow, Soviet Union) was a Soviet mathematician.", "title": "Pyotr Novikov" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In mathematics, Manin matrices, named after Yuri Manin who introduced them around 1987–88, are a class of matrices with elements in a not-necessarily commutative ring, which in a certain sense behave like matrices whose elements commute. In particular there is natural definition of the determinant for them and most linear algebra theorems like Cramer's rule, Cayley–Hamilton theorem, etc. hold true for them. Any matrix with commuting elements is a Manin matrix. These matrices have applications in representation theory in particular to Capelli's identity, Yangian and quantum integrable systems.", "title": "Manin matrix" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pyotr Georgyevich Novikov (Russian: Пётр Георгиевич Новиков ; 18 December 1907 – August 1944) was a Red Army major general. Novikov fought in the Spanish Civil War as a battalion commander. After returning to the Soviet Union he fought in the Winter War. After the end of the Winter War Novikov became commander of the 2nd Cavalry Division. He led the division in battles on the Southern Front. The division became the 109th Rifle Division and fought in the Siege of Sevastopol. After the evacuation of Filipp Oktyabrsky and Ivan Yefimovich Petrov, Novikov became commander of the Sevastopol defense. Novikov attempted to evacuate the city on a patrol boat and was intercepted and captured by German forces. He was sent to concentration camps in Germany and died at Flossenbürg concentration camp in August 1944.", "title": "Pyotr Georgyevich Novikov" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Quantum computing studies computation systems (quantum computers) that make direct use of quantum-mechanical phenomena, such as superposition and entanglement, to perform operations on data. Quantum computers are different from binary digital electronic computers based on transistors. Whereas common digital computing requires that the data be encoded into binary digits (bits), each of which is always in one of two definite states (0 or 1), quantum computation uses quantum bits, which can be in superpositions of states. A quantum Turing machine is a theoretical model of such a computer, and is also known as the universal quantum computer. The field of quantum computing was initiated by the work of Paul Benioff and Yuri Manin in 1980, Richard Feynman in 1982, and David Deutsch in 1985. A quantum computer with spins as quantum bits was also formulated for use as a quantum spacetime in 1968.", "title": "Quantum computing" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In mathematics, in the field of arithmetic algebraic geometry, the Manin obstruction (named after Yuri Manin) is attached to a variety \"X\" over a global field, which measures the failure of the Hasse principle for \"X\". If the value of the obstruction is non-trivial, then \"X\" may have points over all local fields but not over the global field.", "title": "Manin obstruction" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Pyotr Novikov and Yuri Manin, both worked as which occupation, for the Soviets?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Pyotr Novikov and Yuri Manin, both worked as which occupation, for the Soviets?" } ]
[]
true
5a8031005542992bc0c4a6d4
What is the name of the engagement on the northern coast of France on 19 August 1942 in which the HMS "Calpe" participated?
Dieppe Raid
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ], "title": [ "HMS Calpe (L71)", "HMS Calpe (L71)", "Dieppe Raid", "Dieppe Raid" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "USS \"Advent\" (AM-83) was an \"Adroit\"-class minesweeper of the United States Navy.", " The ship was laid down on 18 August 1941 at Portland, Oregon, by the Commercial Iron Works; launched on 12 March 1942; and commissioned on 19 August 1942, Lt. K. A. Tuttle in command." ], [ "HMS \"Calpe\" (pennant number L71) was a British Royal Navy Type II Hunt-class destroyer escort.", " Built as a result of the outbreak of World War II, \"Calpe\" escorted convoys during the war and participated in the Dieppe Raid.", " Calpe is an old name for Gibraltar.", " Collaborating with USS \"Wainwright\" on 13 December 1943, she assisted in the sinking of German U-boat \"U-593\" .", " \"Calpe\" was loaned and then sold to the Danish Navy, remaining active until she was scrapped in Sweden in 1966." ], [ "German submarine \"U-518\" was a Type IXC U-boat of the Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II.", " She saw considerable success from her launch on 11 February 1942 until she was sunk on 22 April 1945.", " The U-boat was laid down at the Deutsche Werft in Hamburg as yard number 314 on 12 June 1941, and commissioned on 25 April 1942 with \"Fregattenkapitän\" Hans-Günther Brachmann in command.", " He was replaced on 19 August 1942 by \"Kapitänleutnant\" Friedrich-Wilhelm Wissmann." ], [ "The Dieppe Raid, also known as the Battle of Dieppe, Operation \"Rutter during planning stages, and by its final official code-name Operation \"Jubilee, was an Allied attack on the German-occupied port of Dieppe during the Second World War.", " The raid took place on the northern coast of France on 19 August 1942.", " The assault began at 5:00 a.m., and by 10:50 a.m. the Allied commanders were forced to call a retreat.", " Over 6,000 infantrymen, predominantly Canadian, were supported by The Calgary Regiment of the 1st Canadian Tank Brigade and a strong force of Royal Navy and smaller Royal Air Force landing contingents.", " It involved 5,000 Canadians, 1,000 British troops, and 50 United States Army Rangers." ], [ "USS Delphinus (AF-24) was built in 1915 as by Workman Clark and Co., Ltd., Belfast, Northern Ireland; acquired by the U.S. Navy 11 August 1942; and commissioned the same day as \"San Mateo\", Lieutenant O. M. Mikkelsen, USNR, in command.", " She was assigned the name \"Delphinus\" on 22 August 1942." ], [ "Little is known of Rodd's early life, but during the French Revolutionary Wars he served as a commander in the sloops HMS \"Bonetta\" and HMS \"Scorpion\" .", " In the former he participated in the capture of the French privateer \"Le Poisson Volant\" in the West Indies on 4 August 1796, and in the latter he captured the Dutch privateer \"Courier\", for which was promoted to post captain on 7 September 1798.", " After the Peace of Amiens in 1803, Rodd briefly took command of the first rate ship of the line under Admiral Sir Charles Cotton, but by 1805 had moved to the veteran frigate HMS \"Indefatigable\" .", " In \"Indefatigable\", Rodd served as the main scout for the British squadron blockading Brest, France.", " In 1805 he sighted the French fleet under Admiral Ganteaume attempting to escape and warned the Offshore Squadron, who drove the French back into Brest in a brief engagement.", " In 1806, Rodd was working in conjunction with Captain Lord Cochrane in HMS \"Pallas\" and on 15 July \"Indefatigable\" was the launch point for a fleet of small boats that attacked a French convoy in the Gironde." ], [ "The Battle of Jean-Rabel consisted of two connected minor naval engagements of the French Revolutionary Wars & the Haitian Revolution.", " The first engagement saw an overwhelming British Royal Navy force consisting of two ships of the line attack and destroy a French Navy frigate in Moustique Inlet near the town of Jean-Rabel on the Northern coast of the French colony of Saint-Domingue (which later gained independence as Haiti).", " The second engagement took place four days later when a force of boats launched from a British frigate squadron attacked the town of Jean-Rabel itself, capturing a large number of merchant ships in the harbour that had been seized by French privateers." ], [ "HMS \"Flax, a modified Flower-class corvette , was laid down on 28 February 1942 at Kingston, Ontario, Canada, by War Supplies Ltd., for the Royal Navy.", " Launched on 15 June 1942 it was reallocated to the United States under the so-called \"Reverse Lend-Lease\" program and renamed and redesignated Brisk\" (PG-89) on 14 August 1942.", " Completed on 5 December 1942, the ship was commissioned on 6 December 1942, Lt. Norman B. Denel, USNR, in command." ], [ "USS \"Might\" (PG-94) was laid down as Canadian corvette CN-312 by Morton Engineering and Drydock Co., Ltd., Quebec, Canada, on 28 November 1941 and launched as HMS \"Musk\" on 15 July 1942.", " The ship was transferred to the United States Navy on 20 July 1942, renamed \"Might\" on 14 August 1942, and commissioned at Quebec on 22 December 1942, Lieutenant Commander J. K. Hartley in command." ], [ "No. 131 Radar Station RAAF was a Royal Australian Air Force radar station formed at Richmond, New South Wales on 19 June 1942.", " After initial training the radar group was sent to Beverley Park, Kogarah on 14 August 1942, then Kyeemagh on 27 August 1942 and to its final posting at Ash Island, Newcastle from 7 September 1942." ] ], "title": [ "USS Advent (AM-83)", "HMS Calpe (L71)", "German submarine U-518", "Dieppe Raid", "USS Delphinus (AF-24)", "John Tremayne Rodd", "Battle of Jean-Rabel", "USS Brisk (PG-89)", "USS Might (PG-94)", "No. 131 Radar Station RAAF" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Advent\" (AM-83) was an \"Adroit\"-class minesweeper of the United States Navy. The ship was laid down on 18 August 1941 at Portland, Oregon, by the Commercial Iron Works; launched on 12 March 1942; and commissioned on 19 August 1942, Lt. K. A. Tuttle in command.", "title": "USS Advent (AM-83)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "HMS \"Calpe\" (pennant number L71) was a British Royal Navy Type II Hunt-class destroyer escort. Built as a result of the outbreak of World War II, \"Calpe\" escorted convoys during the war and participated in the Dieppe Raid. Calpe is an old name for Gibraltar. Collaborating with USS \"Wainwright\" on 13 December 1943, she assisted in the sinking of German U-boat \"U-593\" . \"Calpe\" was loaned and then sold to the Danish Navy, remaining active until she was scrapped in Sweden in 1966.", "title": "HMS Calpe (L71)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "German submarine \"U-518\" was a Type IXC U-boat of the Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She saw considerable success from her launch on 11 February 1942 until she was sunk on 22 April 1945. The U-boat was laid down at the Deutsche Werft in Hamburg as yard number 314 on 12 June 1941, and commissioned on 25 April 1942 with \"Fregattenkapitän\" Hans-Günther Brachmann in command. He was replaced on 19 August 1942 by \"Kapitänleutnant\" Friedrich-Wilhelm Wissmann.", "title": "German submarine U-518" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Dieppe Raid, also known as the Battle of Dieppe, Operation \"Rutter during planning stages, and by its final official code-name Operation \"Jubilee, was an Allied attack on the German-occupied port of Dieppe during the Second World War. The raid took place on the northern coast of France on 19 August 1942. The assault began at 5:00 a.m., and by 10:50 a.m. the Allied commanders were forced to call a retreat. Over 6,000 infantrymen, predominantly Canadian, were supported by The Calgary Regiment of the 1st Canadian Tank Brigade and a strong force of Royal Navy and smaller Royal Air Force landing contingents. It involved 5,000 Canadians, 1,000 British troops, and 50 United States Army Rangers.", "title": "Dieppe Raid" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS Delphinus (AF-24) was built in 1915 as by Workman Clark and Co., Ltd., Belfast, Northern Ireland; acquired by the U.S. Navy 11 August 1942; and commissioned the same day as \"San Mateo\", Lieutenant O. M. Mikkelsen, USNR, in command. She was assigned the name \"Delphinus\" on 22 August 1942.", "title": "USS Delphinus (AF-24)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Little is known of Rodd's early life, but during the French Revolutionary Wars he served as a commander in the sloops HMS \"Bonetta\" and HMS \"Scorpion\" . In the former he participated in the capture of the French privateer \"Le Poisson Volant\" in the West Indies on 4 August 1796, and in the latter he captured the Dutch privateer \"Courier\", for which was promoted to post captain on 7 September 1798. After the Peace of Amiens in 1803, Rodd briefly took command of the first rate ship of the line under Admiral Sir Charles Cotton, but by 1805 had moved to the veteran frigate HMS \"Indefatigable\" . In \"Indefatigable\", Rodd served as the main scout for the British squadron blockading Brest, France. In 1805 he sighted the French fleet under Admiral Ganteaume attempting to escape and warned the Offshore Squadron, who drove the French back into Brest in a brief engagement. In 1806, Rodd was working in conjunction with Captain Lord Cochrane in HMS \"Pallas\" and on 15 July \"Indefatigable\" was the launch point for a fleet of small boats that attacked a French convoy in the Gironde.", "title": "John Tremayne Rodd" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Battle of Jean-Rabel consisted of two connected minor naval engagements of the French Revolutionary Wars & the Haitian Revolution. The first engagement saw an overwhelming British Royal Navy force consisting of two ships of the line attack and destroy a French Navy frigate in Moustique Inlet near the town of Jean-Rabel on the Northern coast of the French colony of Saint-Domingue (which later gained independence as Haiti). The second engagement took place four days later when a force of boats launched from a British frigate squadron attacked the town of Jean-Rabel itself, capturing a large number of merchant ships in the harbour that had been seized by French privateers.", "title": "Battle of Jean-Rabel" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMS \"Flax, a modified Flower-class corvette , was laid down on 28 February 1942 at Kingston, Ontario, Canada, by War Supplies Ltd., for the Royal Navy. Launched on 15 June 1942 it was reallocated to the United States under the so-called \"Reverse Lend-Lease\" program and renamed and redesignated Brisk\" (PG-89) on 14 August 1942. Completed on 5 December 1942, the ship was commissioned on 6 December 1942, Lt. Norman B. Denel, USNR, in command.", "title": "USS Brisk (PG-89)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Might\" (PG-94) was laid down as Canadian corvette CN-312 by Morton Engineering and Drydock Co., Ltd., Quebec, Canada, on 28 November 1941 and launched as HMS \"Musk\" on 15 July 1942. The ship was transferred to the United States Navy on 20 July 1942, renamed \"Might\" on 14 August 1942, and commissioned at Quebec on 22 December 1942, Lieutenant Commander J. K. Hartley in command.", "title": "USS Might (PG-94)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "No. 131 Radar Station RAAF was a Royal Australian Air Force radar station formed at Richmond, New South Wales on 19 June 1942. After initial training the radar group was sent to Beverley Park, Kogarah on 14 August 1942, then Kyeemagh on 27 August 1942 and to its final posting at Ash Island, Newcastle from 7 September 1942.", "title": "No. 131 Radar Station RAAF" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "What is the name of the engagement on the northern coast of France on 19 August 1942 in which the HMS \"Calpe\" participated?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "What is the name of the engagement on the northern coast of France on 19 August 1942 in which the HMS \"Calpe\" participated?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What is the name of the engagement on the northern coast of France on 19 August 1942 in which the HMS \"Calpe\" participated?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 3, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What is the name of the engagement on the northern coast of France on 19 August 1942 in which the HMS \"Calpe\" participated?" } ]
[]
true
5a7d4a365542991319bc9389
Russell Tyrone Jones released his last Wu-Tang album under what stage name?
Ol' Dirty Bastard
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Nigga Please", "Ol' Dirty Bastard" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Nigga Please is the second studio album by American rapper and Wu-Tang Clan member Ol' Dirty Bastard.", " Released on September 14, 1999, this was the last official solo album released during ODB's lifetime.", " The album debuted at #10 on the \"Billboard\" 200 with 93,000 copies sold in the first week.", " Three months later the album was certified gold by the RIAA." ], [ "Dennis Coles (born May 9, 1970), better known by his stage name Ghostface Killah, is an American rapper and prominent member of the Wu-Tang Clan.", " After the group achieved breakthrough success in the aftermath of \"Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers)\", the members went on to pursue solo careers to varying levels of success.", " Ghostface Killah debuted his solo-career with \"Ironman\" in 1996, which was well received by music critics.", " He has continued his success over the following years with critically acclaimed albums such as \"Supreme Clientele\" (2000) and \"Fishscale\" (2006).", " His stage name was taken from one of the characters in the 1979 kung fu film \"Mystery of Chessboxing\".", " He is the founder of his own label Starks Enterprises." ], [ "George Jones Sings Like The Dickens!", " is an album by American country music artist George Jones released in 1964 on United Artists Records, his last album with said label.", " It is tribute to the music of Little Jimmy Dickens." ], [ "Burn Your Playhouse Down – The Unreleased Duets is the 60th and final studio album by American country music singer George Jones released on August 19, 2008 on the Bandit Records label.", " It features duets never before released, including some that were cut from his 1994 duets album \"The Bradley Barn Sessions\".", " The only new recording in the collection is \"You And Me And Time\", a song Jones recorded with his daughter by Tammy Wynette, Georgette.", " A music video accompanied the song.", " The album features several duets with artist from outside the country music pantheon, including Mark Knopfler, Leon Russell, and Keith Richards.", " The album peaked at number 15 on the Billboard country albums chart.", " Of the album's title track, Andrew Meuller of \"Uncut\" opined in July 2013, \"The segue from Richards trying to sing like Jones to Jones actually singing like Jones is hilarious.\"" ], [ "Wu-Syndicate is a group from Virginia consisting of Joe Mafia, Napoleon, and Myalansky (who named himself after the gangster Meyer Lansky).", " They were originally called Crime Syndicate but changed their name to Wu-Syndicate when they signed to Wu-Tang Records and became Wu-Tang Clan affiliates.", " After debuting on the compilation \"\" in 1998, their self-titled debut album \"Wu-Syndicate\" was released in 1999 on both Wu-Tang Records and their own label Slot Time Records.", " The album was, like most releases from Wu-Tang Clan affiliates during this time enjoyed moderately successful sales with the single \"Where Wuz Heaven\" going gold.", " Soon after the release there was a dispute of an unknown origin between the group and Wu-Tang Records and the group briefly changed their name to The Syndicate until 2009 with eventual reconciliation and the release of their second official album \"Grimlenz\", produced mostly by Antagonist Dragonspit of Virginia Beach,VA.", " Both Myalansky and Napoleon continue to work with Joe Mafia but have refused to work with each other since the release of their first album.", " In an interview Napoleon stated that though they have always clashed, \"Mya is still my dude though regardless\".", " The group has maintained ties with various members of the Wu-Tang Family.", " Napoleon is currently working on a project with fellow Wu-Tang alumni Solomon Childs, Shaka Amazulu, and Dexter Wiggle called \"Illuminati Network\".", " Joe Mafia released his debut solo album \"This One\" in 2002 and founded his own label called 58 West Diamond Street Records.", " Napoleon released his first solo album, \"Kingpin Wit Da Inkpen\" in 2007 and a mixtape titled \"Mark of the Beast\" in 2011.", " Myalansky released his first solo album, \"Drastic Measures\" in 2008 and a mixtape a few years later in 2011 \"AMW.Com\".", " Myalansky has also been working with California rapper Mitchy Slick and has released two more volumes of his \"AMW.Com\" mixtape series.", " In 2013 Myalansky and Joe Mafia featured on the song \"Golden Age Rapper\" by CHG Unfadable." ], [ "Robert Fitzgerald Diggs (born July 5, 1969), better known by his stage name RZA ( \"rizza\"), is an American rapper, record producer, musician, actor, filmmaker and author.", " A prominent figure in hip hop, RZA is the \"de facto\" leader of the Wu-Tang Clan.", " He has produced almost all of Wu-Tang Clan's albums as well as many Wu-Tang solo and affiliate projects.", " He is a cousin of the late group-mate Ol' Dirty Bastard and GZA (who also formed the group with RZA).", " He has also released solo albums under the alter-ego Bobby Digital, along with executive producing credits for side projects." ], [ "Gail Zeiler (April 27, 1950 – September 1, 2016), known professionally as Kacey Jones, was an American singer-songwriter, producer and humorist.", " After co-writing the Mickey Gilley hit \"I'm the One Mama Warned You About\" (credited as Gayle Zeiler), she found success as a performer through the band Ethel & The Shameless Hussies, with whom she released her first album.", " Later, in 1997, she released her first solo album, \"Men Are Some of My Favorite People\", through Curb Records, before founding her own label, IGO Records, co-founding the Kinkajou Records label with Kinky Friedman and creating two publishing houses—Zamalama Music and Mamalama Music.", " Since her first solo album, Jones released eight CDs and produced music for both the theatrical comedy \"Nipples to the Wind\" and the movie (and TV series) \"Sordid Lives\"." ], [ "Live with the Possum is a live album by American country music singer George Jones released on November 9, 1999 on the Asylum Records label.", " It was Jones's second and final album with Asylum Records and his second ever live album.", " Recorded in Knoxville on May 21, 1993 at the Knoxville Civic Center in Knoxville, Tennessee, it was the soundtrack of a previously released video of Jones in concert called \"Live in Tennessee\".", " Alan Jackson introduced the set with a short tribute.", " Ron Gaddis, Jones' bass player and band leader, provided vocals on \"No Show Jones,\" the concert opener that George originally recorded with Merle Haggard in 1982.", " In 2006 Jones commented to Billboard, \"As long as the people still want to come, I'm gonna be there.", " I don't care if I'm 95.", " I'm at the point in life where I really could shut it off, but what would I do?\"" ], [ "The discography of Jim Jones, an American hip hop recording artist, consists of seven studio albums (including one collaborative album), two compilation albums, two extended plays (EPs), 17 mixtapes and 27 singles (including 10 as a featured artist).", " Jones is perhaps best known for being a member of East Coast hip hop group The Diplomats (also known as Dipset), with whom he recorded several mixtapes with before releasing their debut album \"Diplomatic Immunity\", in 2003.", " In August 2004, Jones released his solo debut album \"On My Way to Church\", under Diplomat Records and E1 Music (formerly Koch Records).", " The album was preceded by the release of the singles \"Certified Gangstas\" and \"Crunk Muzik\", the latter of which features his Dipset-cohorts Juelz Santana and Cam'ron, and also supported the release of Dipset's second album \"Diplomatic Immunity 2\" (2004)." ], [ "Russell Tyrone Jones (November 15, 1968 – November 13, 2004), better known under his stage name Ol' Dirty Bastard (or ODB), was an American rapper and producer.", " He was one of the founding members of the Wu-Tang Clan, a rap group primarily from Staten Island, New York which first rose to mainstream prominence with their 1993 debut album \"Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers)\"." ] ], "title": [ "Nigga Please", "Ghostface Killah", "George Jones Sings Like the Dickens!", "Burn Your Playhouse Down – The Unreleased Duets", "Wu-Syndicate", "RZA", "Kacey Jones", "Live with the Possum", "Jim Jones discography", "Ol' Dirty Bastard" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Nigga Please is the second studio album by American rapper and Wu-Tang Clan member Ol' Dirty Bastard. Released on September 14, 1999, this was the last official solo album released during ODB's lifetime. The album debuted at #10 on the \"Billboard\" 200 with 93,000 copies sold in the first week. Three months later the album was certified gold by the RIAA.", "title": "Nigga Please" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dennis Coles (born May 9, 1970), better known by his stage name Ghostface Killah, is an American rapper and prominent member of the Wu-Tang Clan. After the group achieved breakthrough success in the aftermath of \"Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers)\", the members went on to pursue solo careers to varying levels of success. Ghostface Killah debuted his solo-career with \"Ironman\" in 1996, which was well received by music critics. He has continued his success over the following years with critically acclaimed albums such as \"Supreme Clientele\" (2000) and \"Fishscale\" (2006). His stage name was taken from one of the characters in the 1979 kung fu film \"Mystery of Chessboxing\". He is the founder of his own label Starks Enterprises.", "title": "Ghostface Killah" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "George Jones Sings Like The Dickens! is an album by American country music artist George Jones released in 1964 on United Artists Records, his last album with said label. It is tribute to the music of Little Jimmy Dickens.", "title": "George Jones Sings Like the Dickens!" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Burn Your Playhouse Down – The Unreleased Duets is the 60th and final studio album by American country music singer George Jones released on August 19, 2008 on the Bandit Records label. It features duets never before released, including some that were cut from his 1994 duets album \"The Bradley Barn Sessions\". The only new recording in the collection is \"You And Me And Time\", a song Jones recorded with his daughter by Tammy Wynette, Georgette. A music video accompanied the song. The album features several duets with artist from outside the country music pantheon, including Mark Knopfler, Leon Russell, and Keith Richards. The album peaked at number 15 on the Billboard country albums chart. Of the album's title track, Andrew Meuller of \"Uncut\" opined in July 2013, \"The segue from Richards trying to sing like Jones to Jones actually singing like Jones is hilarious.\"", "title": "Burn Your Playhouse Down – The Unreleased Duets" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wu-Syndicate is a group from Virginia consisting of Joe Mafia, Napoleon, and Myalansky (who named himself after the gangster Meyer Lansky). They were originally called Crime Syndicate but changed their name to Wu-Syndicate when they signed to Wu-Tang Records and became Wu-Tang Clan affiliates. After debuting on the compilation \"\" in 1998, their self-titled debut album \"Wu-Syndicate\" was released in 1999 on both Wu-Tang Records and their own label Slot Time Records. The album was, like most releases from Wu-Tang Clan affiliates during this time enjoyed moderately successful sales with the single \"Where Wuz Heaven\" going gold. Soon after the release there was a dispute of an unknown origin between the group and Wu-Tang Records and the group briefly changed their name to The Syndicate until 2009 with eventual reconciliation and the release of their second official album \"Grimlenz\", produced mostly by Antagonist Dragonspit of Virginia Beach,VA. Both Myalansky and Napoleon continue to work with Joe Mafia but have refused to work with each other since the release of their first album. In an interview Napoleon stated that though they have always clashed, \"Mya is still my dude though regardless\". The group has maintained ties with various members of the Wu-Tang Family. Napoleon is currently working on a project with fellow Wu-Tang alumni Solomon Childs, Shaka Amazulu, and Dexter Wiggle called \"Illuminati Network\". Joe Mafia released his debut solo album \"This One\" in 2002 and founded his own label called 58 West Diamond Street Records. Napoleon released his first solo album, \"Kingpin Wit Da Inkpen\" in 2007 and a mixtape titled \"Mark of the Beast\" in 2011. Myalansky released his first solo album, \"Drastic Measures\" in 2008 and a mixtape a few years later in 2011 \"AMW.Com\". Myalansky has also been working with California rapper Mitchy Slick and has released two more volumes of his \"AMW.Com\" mixtape series. In 2013 Myalansky and Joe Mafia featured on the song \"Golden Age Rapper\" by CHG Unfadable.", "title": "Wu-Syndicate" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Fitzgerald Diggs (born July 5, 1969), better known by his stage name RZA ( \"rizza\"), is an American rapper, record producer, musician, actor, filmmaker and author. A prominent figure in hip hop, RZA is the \"de facto\" leader of the Wu-Tang Clan. He has produced almost all of Wu-Tang Clan's albums as well as many Wu-Tang solo and affiliate projects. He is a cousin of the late group-mate Ol' Dirty Bastard and GZA (who also formed the group with RZA). He has also released solo albums under the alter-ego Bobby Digital, along with executive producing credits for side projects.", "title": "RZA" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gail Zeiler (April 27, 1950 – September 1, 2016), known professionally as Kacey Jones, was an American singer-songwriter, producer and humorist. After co-writing the Mickey Gilley hit \"I'm the One Mama Warned You About\" (credited as Gayle Zeiler), she found success as a performer through the band Ethel & The Shameless Hussies, with whom she released her first album. Later, in 1997, she released her first solo album, \"Men Are Some of My Favorite People\", through Curb Records, before founding her own label, IGO Records, co-founding the Kinkajou Records label with Kinky Friedman and creating two publishing houses—Zamalama Music and Mamalama Music. Since her first solo album, Jones released eight CDs and produced music for both the theatrical comedy \"Nipples to the Wind\" and the movie (and TV series) \"Sordid Lives\".", "title": "Kacey Jones" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Live with the Possum is a live album by American country music singer George Jones released on November 9, 1999 on the Asylum Records label. It was Jones's second and final album with Asylum Records and his second ever live album. Recorded in Knoxville on May 21, 1993 at the Knoxville Civic Center in Knoxville, Tennessee, it was the soundtrack of a previously released video of Jones in concert called \"Live in Tennessee\". Alan Jackson introduced the set with a short tribute. Ron Gaddis, Jones' bass player and band leader, provided vocals on \"No Show Jones,\" the concert opener that George originally recorded with Merle Haggard in 1982. In 2006 Jones commented to Billboard, \"As long as the people still want to come, I'm gonna be there. I don't care if I'm 95. I'm at the point in life where I really could shut it off, but what would I do?\"", "title": "Live with the Possum" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The discography of Jim Jones, an American hip hop recording artist, consists of seven studio albums (including one collaborative album), two compilation albums, two extended plays (EPs), 17 mixtapes and 27 singles (including 10 as a featured artist). Jones is perhaps best known for being a member of East Coast hip hop group The Diplomats (also known as Dipset), with whom he recorded several mixtapes with before releasing their debut album \"Diplomatic Immunity\", in 2003. In August 2004, Jones released his solo debut album \"On My Way to Church\", under Diplomat Records and E1 Music (formerly Koch Records). The album was preceded by the release of the singles \"Certified Gangstas\" and \"Crunk Muzik\", the latter of which features his Dipset-cohorts Juelz Santana and Cam'ron, and also supported the release of Dipset's second album \"Diplomatic Immunity 2\" (2004).", "title": "Jim Jones discography" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Russell Tyrone Jones (November 15, 1968 – November 13, 2004), better known under his stage name Ol' Dirty Bastard (or ODB), was an American rapper and producer. He was one of the founding members of the Wu-Tang Clan, a rap group primarily from Staten Island, New York which first rose to mainstream prominence with their 1993 debut album \"Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers)\".", "title": "Ol' Dirty Bastard" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Russell Tyrone Jones released his last Wu-Tang album under what stage name?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Russell Tyrone Jones released his last Wu-Tang album under what stage name?" } ]
[]
true
5a7f8a9555429969796c1aa0
Karen Elizabeth Todner (born April 1962), is a British solicitor and author, Her clients include which Scottish systems administrator and hacker who was accused in 2002 of perpetrating the "biggest military computer hack of all time", known as the "Pentagon Hacker"?
Gary McKinnon
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ], "title": [ "Karen Todner", "Gary McKinnon" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Georgios (George) V. Magklaras (born in Agrinio, Greece) (Greek: Γεώργιος Μαγκλάρας ) is a computer scientist working as a Senior Computer Systems Engineer at the University of Oslo, in Norway.", " He is an information security researcher and developed methods in the field of insider IT misuse detection and prediction.", " He is also an active systems administrator information security consultant and Information Technology practitioner working with High Performance Computing, especially in the fields of Life Sciences and Bioinformatics applications.", " He has been a strong advocate of Linux, Open Source tools and the Perl programming language and has given a series of lectures internationally in the fields of Intrusion Detection Systems, Digital Forensics, Bioinformatics, Computer Programming and Systems Administration." ], [ "Michael Fisher (30 October 1946 – 7 January 2015) was a British solicitor, best known for his work representing those accused of terrorist offences during The Troubles in Northern Ireland." ], [ "Kristina Vladimirovna Svechinskaya (Russian: Кристина Владимировна Свечинская , born February 16, 1989) is a former Russian money mule hacker.", " A student of the New York University, in 2010 she was accused of a plot to defraud several British and U.S. banks of sizeable sums and usage of false passports.", " According to charges, Svechinskaya used Zeus trojan horse to attack thousands of bank accounts and opened at least five accounts in Bank of America and Wachovia, which received $35,000 (£22,000) of money theft.", " It is estimated that with nine other people Svechinskaya had skimmed $3 million in total.", " Svechinskaya was dubbed by the media \"the world's sexiest computer hacker\" for her raunchy, but casual appearance and was compared to Anna Chapman.", " The upcoming Russian film \"Botnet\" is partially based on Svechinskaya's story." ], [ "Clifford Paul \"Cliff\" Stoll (born June 4, 1950) is an American astronomer, author and teacher.", " He is best known for his investigation in 1986, while working as a systems administrator at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, that led to the capture of hacker Markus Hess, and for Stoll's subsequent book, \"The Cuckoo's Egg\", in which he details the investigation." ], [ "Karen Elizabeth Todner (born April 1962), is a British solicitor and author.", " She has appeared on television, radio and written articles for newspapers on legal topics.", " She specialises in international criminal law and human rights and, in this capacity, has represented clients taking cases to The House of Lords and European Court of Human Rights.", " Her clients include Ryan Cleary allegedly linked with LulzSec, Gary McKinnon known as the \"Pentagon Hacker\", and Lauri Love." ], [ "Marko Calasan (Macedonian: Марко Чаласан) (born 24 July 2000) is a Macedonian computer systems prodigy.", " He is noted for being the youngest certified computer systems administrator at the age of eight and the youngest certified computers systems engineer at the age of nine." ], [ "Albert Gonzalez (born 1981) is an American computer hacker and computer criminal who is accused of masterminding the combined credit card theft and subsequent reselling of more than 170 million card and ATM numbers from 2005 through 2007—the biggest such fraud in history.", " Gonzalez and his accomplices used SQL injection to deploy backdoors on several corporate systems in order to launch packet sniffing (specifically, ARP Spoofing) attacks which allowed him to steal computer data from internal corporate networks." ], [ "Denis Periša (born July 23, 1983) is a political activist, whistle blower and computer hacker from Šibenik, Croatia.", " He was convicted and criminally charged in September 1999.", " He was forbidden to use computer systems or internet for hacking e-mail of politician Veselin Pejnović and planting backdoor to his network.", " He founded the computer security website Jezgra.org in 1997 that is still active today.", " Founder of ŠI-WIFI wireless organization for his town in late 2005.", " Later in his life he became politically involved and was accused but never proven that he was working with local police and Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ).", " Denis is also a DJ, a photographer and recently a writer writing book called \"My first suicide\"." ], [ "Dennis M. Moran (1982–April 14, 2013), also known by his alias Coolio, was an American computer hacker from Wolfeboro, New Hampshire, who was accused in February 2000 of a series of denial-of-service attacks that shut down some of the most popular websites on the Internet.", " He was later arrested and pleaded guilty to defacing the websites of DARE and RSA Security, as well as unauthorized access of the U.S. Army and Air Force computer systems at four military bases." ], [ "Gary McKinnon (born 10 February 1966) is a Scottish systems administrator and hacker who was accused in 2002 of perpetrating the \"biggest military computer hack of all time,\" although McKinnon himself states that he was merely looking for evidence of free energy suppression and a cover-up of UFO activity and other technologies potentially useful to the public.", " On 16 October 2012, after a series of legal proceedings in Britain, Home Secretary Theresa May withdrew her extradition order to the United States." ] ], "title": [ "Georgios Magklaras", "Michael Fisher (lawyer)", "Kristina Svechinskaya", "Clifford Stoll", "Karen Todner", "Marko Calasan", "Albert Gonzalez", "Denis Periša", "Dennis Moran (computer criminal)", "Gary McKinnon" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Georgios (George) V. Magklaras (born in Agrinio, Greece) (Greek: Γεώργιος Μαγκλάρας ) is a computer scientist working as a Senior Computer Systems Engineer at the University of Oslo, in Norway. He is an information security researcher and developed methods in the field of insider IT misuse detection and prediction. He is also an active systems administrator information security consultant and Information Technology practitioner working with High Performance Computing, especially in the fields of Life Sciences and Bioinformatics applications. He has been a strong advocate of Linux, Open Source tools and the Perl programming language and has given a series of lectures internationally in the fields of Intrusion Detection Systems, Digital Forensics, Bioinformatics, Computer Programming and Systems Administration.", "title": "Georgios Magklaras" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michael Fisher (30 October 1946 – 7 January 2015) was a British solicitor, best known for his work representing those accused of terrorist offences during The Troubles in Northern Ireland.", "title": "Michael Fisher (lawyer)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kristina Vladimirovna Svechinskaya (Russian: Кристина Владимировна Свечинская , born February 16, 1989) is a former Russian money mule hacker. A student of the New York University, in 2010 she was accused of a plot to defraud several British and U.S. banks of sizeable sums and usage of false passports. According to charges, Svechinskaya used Zeus trojan horse to attack thousands of bank accounts and opened at least five accounts in Bank of America and Wachovia, which received $35,000 (£22,000) of money theft. It is estimated that with nine other people Svechinskaya had skimmed $3 million in total. Svechinskaya was dubbed by the media \"the world's sexiest computer hacker\" for her raunchy, but casual appearance and was compared to Anna Chapman. The upcoming Russian film \"Botnet\" is partially based on Svechinskaya's story.", "title": "Kristina Svechinskaya" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Clifford Paul \"Cliff\" Stoll (born June 4, 1950) is an American astronomer, author and teacher. He is best known for his investigation in 1986, while working as a systems administrator at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, that led to the capture of hacker Markus Hess, and for Stoll's subsequent book, \"The Cuckoo's Egg\", in which he details the investigation.", "title": "Clifford Stoll" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Karen Elizabeth Todner (born April 1962), is a British solicitor and author. She has appeared on television, radio and written articles for newspapers on legal topics. She specialises in international criminal law and human rights and, in this capacity, has represented clients taking cases to The House of Lords and European Court of Human Rights. Her clients include Ryan Cleary allegedly linked with LulzSec, Gary McKinnon known as the \"Pentagon Hacker\", and Lauri Love.", "title": "Karen Todner" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Marko Calasan (Macedonian: Марко Чаласан) (born 24 July 2000) is a Macedonian computer systems prodigy. He is noted for being the youngest certified computer systems administrator at the age of eight and the youngest certified computers systems engineer at the age of nine.", "title": "Marko Calasan" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Albert Gonzalez (born 1981) is an American computer hacker and computer criminal who is accused of masterminding the combined credit card theft and subsequent reselling of more than 170 million card and ATM numbers from 2005 through 2007—the biggest such fraud in history. Gonzalez and his accomplices used SQL injection to deploy backdoors on several corporate systems in order to launch packet sniffing (specifically, ARP Spoofing) attacks which allowed him to steal computer data from internal corporate networks.", "title": "Albert Gonzalez" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Denis Periša (born July 23, 1983) is a political activist, whistle blower and computer hacker from Šibenik, Croatia. He was convicted and criminally charged in September 1999. He was forbidden to use computer systems or internet for hacking e-mail of politician Veselin Pejnović and planting backdoor to his network. He founded the computer security website Jezgra.org in 1997 that is still active today. Founder of ŠI-WIFI wireless organization for his town in late 2005. Later in his life he became politically involved and was accused but never proven that he was working with local police and Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ). Denis is also a DJ, a photographer and recently a writer writing book called \"My first suicide\".", "title": "Denis Periša" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dennis M. Moran (1982–April 14, 2013), also known by his alias Coolio, was an American computer hacker from Wolfeboro, New Hampshire, who was accused in February 2000 of a series of denial-of-service attacks that shut down some of the most popular websites on the Internet. He was later arrested and pleaded guilty to defacing the websites of DARE and RSA Security, as well as unauthorized access of the U.S. Army and Air Force computer systems at four military bases.", "title": "Dennis Moran (computer criminal)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Gary McKinnon (born 10 February 1966) is a Scottish systems administrator and hacker who was accused in 2002 of perpetrating the \"biggest military computer hack of all time,\" although McKinnon himself states that he was merely looking for evidence of free energy suppression and a cover-up of UFO activity and other technologies potentially useful to the public. On 16 October 2012, after a series of legal proceedings in Britain, Home Secretary Theresa May withdrew her extradition order to the United States.", "title": "Gary McKinnon" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Karen Elizabeth Todner (born April 1962), is a British solicitor and author, Her clients include which Scottish systems administrator and hacker who was accused in 2002 of perpetrating the \"biggest military computer hack of all time\", known as the \"Pentagon Hacker\"?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Karen Elizabeth Todner (born April 1962), is a British solicitor and author, Her clients include which Scottish systems administrator and hacker who was accused in 2002 of perpetrating the \"biggest military computer hack of all time\", known as the \"Pentagon Hacker\"?" } ]
[]
true
5adf90035542993344016d10
What do Entertainment and Sports Programming Network, or ESPN Zone and Lake Buena Vista, Florida have in common?
Disney
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ], "title": [ "ESPN Zone", "Lake Buena Vista, Florida" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "ESPN (originally an acronym for Entertainment and Sports Programming Network) is a U.S.-based global cable and satellite sports television channel owned by ESPN Inc., a joint venture between The Walt Disney Company (which operates the network) and the Hearst Corporation (which owns a 20% minority share) The company was founded in 1979 by Bill Rasmussen along with his brother Scott and Ed Egan." ], [ "Vineland is an unincorporated community in southwest Orange County, Florida, United States, located just north of Interstate 4 along State Road 535 and continues along County Road 435, which is South Apopka Vineland Road.", " The name is no longer often used since the more well-known City of Lake Buena Vista lies just to the south and west.", " Orange County officially calls the area Buena Vista North or Orange Center, its original name.", " Mailing addresses for residents in the area are typically Orlando, Florida except many businesses in the area use Lake Buena Vista as their address.", " The area is most famous due to the name appearing on a large number of major Orange County roads, including Apopka-Vineland Road, Winter Garden-Vineland Road, Kissimmee-Vineland Road and Taft-Vineland Road.", " There was also a small town which was abandoned in the 1960s called Vineland.", " An ACL Railway Depot, Housing, a schoolhouse, a church, the Vineland Cemetery, and many more community facilities were a part of the original town.", " These roads begin/terminate in the area known as Vineland and Lake Buena Vista, Florida." ], [ "ESPN Zone is a themed restaurant and entertainment center located at Downtown Disney in the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California, United States that included arcades, TV studios, and radio studios.", " ESPN Zone was formerly was a restaurant chain in the United States operated by Disney Regional Entertainment subsidiary of Walt Disney Parks and Resorts using the Disney-owned ESPN brand.", " Similar, still-operating restaurants include the ESPN Club at Disney's BoardWalk Inn and the ESPN Grill at ESPN Wide World of Sports, both located within the Walt Disney World complex in Lake Buena Vista, Florida." ], [ "The Best Western Lake Buena Vista Resort Hotel is a 325-room resort that is on the property of Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida.", " The resort is located across from the Disney Springs area.", " The hotel originally opened in November 1972 as the Travelodge at Lake Buena Vista.", " It was operated by Travelodge from 1972 through 1983, then in 1984 the resort became the Viscount Hotel and operated as such until 1988.", " In 1989, it was reacquired by Travelodge.", " In 2000, the Travelodge hotel switched over to become the Best Western Lake Buena Vista Resort Hotel.", " The hotel was renovated in 2004 and has 2 outdoor pools." ], [ "Storm Lake is a city in Buena Vista County, Iowa, United States.", " The population was 10,600 in the 2010 census, an increase from 10,076 in the 2000 census.", " It is the county seat of Buena Vista County.", " Storm Lake is home to Buena Vista University, originally Buena Vista College.", " Tyson Foods operates a large hog slaughterhouse, meat packing plant, and turkey processing plant in Storm Lake." ], [ "The Hilton Orlando Lake Buena Vista is an AAA Four-Diamond hotel located adjacent to the Disney Springs complex located on Walt Disney World Resort property in Lake Buena Vista, Florida.", " The 23 acre hotel, which opened in November 1983, is among seven hotels that make up the Disney Springs Resort Area.", " The Disney Springs Resort Area Hotels are located on the property of the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, but are not operated by Disney." ], [ "Walt Disney World Airport, also known as Lake Buena Vista Airport and Lake Buena Vista STOLport, (IATA: DWS) is a former private-use airport owned by the Walt Disney Company, located within Walt Disney World, just east of the former Walt Disney World Speedway, in Bay Lake in Orange County, Florida, United States.", " When it was active it accommodated smaller regional airliners capable of operating from short runways, an arrangement often known as a STOLport.", " It is no longer registered as an active airport by the FAA, ICAO and IATA." ], [ "Wyndham Lake Buena Vista is a 626-room resort situated on the property of Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida.", " It is located at 1850 Hotel Plaza Blvd., across from the Disney Springs area." ], [ "Buena Vista Downtown Historic District is a national historic district located at Buena Vista, Virginia.", " The district encompasses 38 contributing buildings and 1 contributing structure in the central business district of Buena Vista.", " The buildings are primarily one- and two-story masonry structures, with the earliest built in 1889-1890.", " Notable buildings include the Buena Vista Post Office (1930), Buena Vista War Memorial Building (1954), Peoples Bank of Buena Vista (1907), Dickinson Building (c. 1907), Royer’s Restaurant (c. 1940), the Advocate Building (1889), Buena Vista Masonic Building (c. 1910), and the Valley Steam Laundry Building (c. 1905).", " The Buena Vista Company Building (1890) is separately listed as the Old Courthouse." ], [ "Lake Buena Vista is a city in Orange County, Florida, United States.", " It is mostly known for being the mailing address for Walt Disney World—although almost all of the resort facilities, including all four theme parks, are physically located in the adjacent city of Bay Lake.", " It is one of two Florida municipalities controlled by The Walt Disney Company, the other being Bay Lake.", " The permanent residential population of Lake Buena Vista was 10 at the 2010 census." ] ], "title": [ "ESPN", "Vineland, Florida", "ESPN Zone", "Best Western Lake Buena Vista Resort Hotel", "Storm Lake, Iowa", "Hilton Orlando Lake Buena Vista", "Walt Disney World Airport", "Wyndham Lake Buena Vista", "Buena Vista Downtown Historic District", "Lake Buena Vista, Florida" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "ESPN (originally an acronym for Entertainment and Sports Programming Network) is a U.S.-based global cable and satellite sports television channel owned by ESPN Inc., a joint venture between The Walt Disney Company (which operates the network) and the Hearst Corporation (which owns a 20% minority share) The company was founded in 1979 by Bill Rasmussen along with his brother Scott and Ed Egan.", "title": "ESPN" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Vineland is an unincorporated community in southwest Orange County, Florida, United States, located just north of Interstate 4 along State Road 535 and continues along County Road 435, which is South Apopka Vineland Road. The name is no longer often used since the more well-known City of Lake Buena Vista lies just to the south and west. Orange County officially calls the area Buena Vista North or Orange Center, its original name. Mailing addresses for residents in the area are typically Orlando, Florida except many businesses in the area use Lake Buena Vista as their address. The area is most famous due to the name appearing on a large number of major Orange County roads, including Apopka-Vineland Road, Winter Garden-Vineland Road, Kissimmee-Vineland Road and Taft-Vineland Road. There was also a small town which was abandoned in the 1960s called Vineland. An ACL Railway Depot, Housing, a schoolhouse, a church, the Vineland Cemetery, and many more community facilities were a part of the original town. These roads begin/terminate in the area known as Vineland and Lake Buena Vista, Florida.", "title": "Vineland, Florida" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "ESPN Zone is a themed restaurant and entertainment center located at Downtown Disney in the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California, United States that included arcades, TV studios, and radio studios. ESPN Zone was formerly was a restaurant chain in the United States operated by Disney Regional Entertainment subsidiary of Walt Disney Parks and Resorts using the Disney-owned ESPN brand. Similar, still-operating restaurants include the ESPN Club at Disney's BoardWalk Inn and the ESPN Grill at ESPN Wide World of Sports, both located within the Walt Disney World complex in Lake Buena Vista, Florida.", "title": "ESPN Zone" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Best Western Lake Buena Vista Resort Hotel is a 325-room resort that is on the property of Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. The resort is located across from the Disney Springs area. The hotel originally opened in November 1972 as the Travelodge at Lake Buena Vista. It was operated by Travelodge from 1972 through 1983, then in 1984 the resort became the Viscount Hotel and operated as such until 1988. In 1989, it was reacquired by Travelodge. In 2000, the Travelodge hotel switched over to become the Best Western Lake Buena Vista Resort Hotel. The hotel was renovated in 2004 and has 2 outdoor pools.", "title": "Best Western Lake Buena Vista Resort Hotel" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Storm Lake is a city in Buena Vista County, Iowa, United States. The population was 10,600 in the 2010 census, an increase from 10,076 in the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Buena Vista County. Storm Lake is home to Buena Vista University, originally Buena Vista College. Tyson Foods operates a large hog slaughterhouse, meat packing plant, and turkey processing plant in Storm Lake.", "title": "Storm Lake, Iowa" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hilton Orlando Lake Buena Vista is an AAA Four-Diamond hotel located adjacent to the Disney Springs complex located on Walt Disney World Resort property in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. The 23 acre hotel, which opened in November 1983, is among seven hotels that make up the Disney Springs Resort Area. The Disney Springs Resort Area Hotels are located on the property of the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, but are not operated by Disney.", "title": "Hilton Orlando Lake Buena Vista" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Walt Disney World Airport, also known as Lake Buena Vista Airport and Lake Buena Vista STOLport, (IATA: DWS) is a former private-use airport owned by the Walt Disney Company, located within Walt Disney World, just east of the former Walt Disney World Speedway, in Bay Lake in Orange County, Florida, United States. When it was active it accommodated smaller regional airliners capable of operating from short runways, an arrangement often known as a STOLport. It is no longer registered as an active airport by the FAA, ICAO and IATA.", "title": "Walt Disney World Airport" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wyndham Lake Buena Vista is a 626-room resort situated on the property of Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. It is located at 1850 Hotel Plaza Blvd., across from the Disney Springs area.", "title": "Wyndham Lake Buena Vista" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Buena Vista Downtown Historic District is a national historic district located at Buena Vista, Virginia. The district encompasses 38 contributing buildings and 1 contributing structure in the central business district of Buena Vista. The buildings are primarily one- and two-story masonry structures, with the earliest built in 1889-1890. Notable buildings include the Buena Vista Post Office (1930), Buena Vista War Memorial Building (1954), Peoples Bank of Buena Vista (1907), Dickinson Building (c. 1907), Royer’s Restaurant (c. 1940), the Advocate Building (1889), Buena Vista Masonic Building (c. 1910), and the Valley Steam Laundry Building (c. 1905). The Buena Vista Company Building (1890) is separately listed as the Old Courthouse.", "title": "Buena Vista Downtown Historic District" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Lake Buena Vista is a city in Orange County, Florida, United States. It is mostly known for being the mailing address for Walt Disney World—although almost all of the resort facilities, including all four theme parks, are physically located in the adjacent city of Bay Lake. It is one of two Florida municipalities controlled by The Walt Disney Company, the other being Bay Lake. The permanent residential population of Lake Buena Vista was 10 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Lake Buena Vista, Florida" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "What do Entertainment and Sports Programming Network, or ESPN Zone and Lake Buena Vista, Florida have in common?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What do Entertainment and Sports Programming Network, or ESPN Zone and Lake Buena Vista, Florida have in common?" } ]
[]
true
5ab5f384554299494045f0c5
what nationality is Futbolita, the sports journalist known for featuring exclusive interviews with world-renowned sports personalities in the European football world, including David Villa and Xavi?
Singaporean
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "title": [ "Futbolita", "Futbolita", "Xavi" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "beIN Sports is a sports television network that airs international sports content.", " beIN Sports primarily airs top level soccer, featuring exclusive coverage of La Liga, Ligue 1, and Serie A, along with content from other leagues in Europe.", " In addition, beIN Sports airs matches from such sports as rugby, auto racing, handball, motorcycle racing, tennis and volleyball." ], [ "Xavier \"Xavi\" Hernández Creus (] ] ; born 25 January 1980) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Qatari club Al Sadd SC." ], [ "WWE Wal3ooha is a Middle Eastern television program produced by WWE which mainly features recaps of \"Raw\" and \"SmackDown Live\" as well as exclusive interviews with WWE superstars and personalities.", " The show is broadcast on OSN Sports in the United Arab Emirates every Thursday at 8:00pm KSA.", " The shows title translates to “light it up” and is the first WWE program to feature original and localized content intended exclusively for Middle Eastern markets." ], [ "John \"Jack\" Matheson (July 25, 1924 – January 24, 2011) was a Canadian sports journalist known for his wide coverage of sports for the \"Winnipeg Tribune\" from 1946 to 1980." ], [ "Vincent Hogan is an Irish sports journalist who writes for the Irish Independent.", " As ghost writer of autobiographies, he has written with sports personalities such as international soccer Paul McGrath's (\"Back From the Brink\" - William Hill Irish Sports Book of the Year), Eddie O'Sullivan and inter-county GAA players Nicky English and Henry Shefflin.", " He is co-driver to amateur Irish rally driver and RTÉ Sport presenter Michael Lyster." ], [ "Simon Taylor (born 8 August 1944) is a motor sports journalist who writes for several publications.", " He is editor-at-large of \"Classic & Sports Car\" Magazine.", " and contributes a monthly column under the title \"Full Throttle.\"", " He is particularly known for the in-depth interviews of motor sports personalities past and present which he contributed to \"Motor Sport\" magazine between 2006 and 2016, under the title \"Lunch with...\"" ], [ "Ash Hashim (born 16 November 1988), better known as Fútbolita™ is a Singaporean sports journalist, FIFA Players' Agent, personality and international blogger known as the \"Female Voice of Football\".", " Her website and brand, \"Futbolita\" (Futbolita.com), is known for featuring exclusive interviews with world-renowned sports personalities in the European football world, including David Villa, Xavi, Fernando Torres, Cristiano Ronaldo, Romário and José Mourinho." ], [ "Football World, later renamed \"Athletic World\", was an American magazine devoted to the coverage of inter-collegiate sports.", " Its masthead described it as \"A Magazine With a Mission to Serve the College Man,\" a publication \"devoted to Inter-collegiate Athletics and sports of Amateur standing only.\"", " It was founded in 1921 by J. D. Fetzer.", " The name of the magazine was later changed to \"Athletic World\" as the coverage extended to a broader range of sports, including women's swimming.", " Unlike other sports magazines of the era, which focused on promoting a healthy lifestyle, \"Football World/Athletic World\" celebrated the entertainment value of sports with a special emphasis on the personalities of famous athletes.", " The magazine was renamed \"Outing\" in December 1924, reflecting a change in its focus." ], [ "CNN Philippines Sports Desk (formerly \"Solar SportsDesk\", or simply Sports Desk) is a 30-minute Philippine sports news television program broadcast by CNN Philippines.", " It is CNN Philippines' go-to program for all-sports news, specials, and interviews with sports personalities here and around the world, hosted by sports journalist Mico Halili on primetime and Andrei Felix on weekday mornings (also a sports anchor on CNN Philippines New Day and the morning edition of Newsroom).", " In its latest format, Sports Desk airs thrice every weekdays and weeknights, a morning edition at 11am (with a replay at 2:30pm), a primetime edition at 6:30pm and another at the usual 10pm timeslot." ], [ "Sport was a free weekly sports magazine based in London which covered a wide range of events such as football, rugby, tennis and cricket as well as giving exclusive interviews with various sports personalities." ] ], "title": [ "BeIN Sports (United States)", "Xavi", "WWE Wal3ooha", "Jack Matheson", "Vincent Hogan", "Simon Taylor (journalist)", "Futbolita", "Football World", "Sports Desk (2004 TV series)", "Sport (UK magazine)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "beIN Sports is a sports television network that airs international sports content. beIN Sports primarily airs top level soccer, featuring exclusive coverage of La Liga, Ligue 1, and Serie A, along with content from other leagues in Europe. In addition, beIN Sports airs matches from such sports as rugby, auto racing, handball, motorcycle racing, tennis and volleyball.", "title": "BeIN Sports (United States)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Xavier \"Xavi\" Hernández Creus (] ] ; born 25 January 1980) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Qatari club Al Sadd SC.", "title": "Xavi" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "WWE Wal3ooha is a Middle Eastern television program produced by WWE which mainly features recaps of \"Raw\" and \"SmackDown Live\" as well as exclusive interviews with WWE superstars and personalities. The show is broadcast on OSN Sports in the United Arab Emirates every Thursday at 8:00pm KSA. The shows title translates to “light it up” and is the first WWE program to feature original and localized content intended exclusively for Middle Eastern markets.", "title": "WWE Wal3ooha" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John \"Jack\" Matheson (July 25, 1924 – January 24, 2011) was a Canadian sports journalist known for his wide coverage of sports for the \"Winnipeg Tribune\" from 1946 to 1980.", "title": "Jack Matheson" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Vincent Hogan is an Irish sports journalist who writes for the Irish Independent. As ghost writer of autobiographies, he has written with sports personalities such as international soccer Paul McGrath's (\"Back From the Brink\" - William Hill Irish Sports Book of the Year), Eddie O'Sullivan and inter-county GAA players Nicky English and Henry Shefflin. He is co-driver to amateur Irish rally driver and RTÉ Sport presenter Michael Lyster.", "title": "Vincent Hogan" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Simon Taylor (born 8 August 1944) is a motor sports journalist who writes for several publications. He is editor-at-large of \"Classic & Sports Car\" Magazine. and contributes a monthly column under the title \"Full Throttle.\" He is particularly known for the in-depth interviews of motor sports personalities past and present which he contributed to \"Motor Sport\" magazine between 2006 and 2016, under the title \"Lunch with...\"", "title": "Simon Taylor (journalist)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ash Hashim (born 16 November 1988), better known as Fútbolita™ is a Singaporean sports journalist, FIFA Players' Agent, personality and international blogger known as the \"Female Voice of Football\". Her website and brand, \"Futbolita\" (Futbolita.com), is known for featuring exclusive interviews with world-renowned sports personalities in the European football world, including David Villa, Xavi, Fernando Torres, Cristiano Ronaldo, Romário and José Mourinho.", "title": "Futbolita" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Football World, later renamed \"Athletic World\", was an American magazine devoted to the coverage of inter-collegiate sports. Its masthead described it as \"A Magazine With a Mission to Serve the College Man,\" a publication \"devoted to Inter-collegiate Athletics and sports of Amateur standing only.\" It was founded in 1921 by J. D. Fetzer. The name of the magazine was later changed to \"Athletic World\" as the coverage extended to a broader range of sports, including women's swimming. Unlike other sports magazines of the era, which focused on promoting a healthy lifestyle, \"Football World/Athletic World\" celebrated the entertainment value of sports with a special emphasis on the personalities of famous athletes. The magazine was renamed \"Outing\" in December 1924, reflecting a change in its focus.", "title": "Football World" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "CNN Philippines Sports Desk (formerly \"Solar SportsDesk\", or simply Sports Desk) is a 30-minute Philippine sports news television program broadcast by CNN Philippines. It is CNN Philippines' go-to program for all-sports news, specials, and interviews with sports personalities here and around the world, hosted by sports journalist Mico Halili on primetime and Andrei Felix on weekday mornings (also a sports anchor on CNN Philippines New Day and the morning edition of Newsroom). In its latest format, Sports Desk airs thrice every weekdays and weeknights, a morning edition at 11am (with a replay at 2:30pm), a primetime edition at 6:30pm and another at the usual 10pm timeslot.", "title": "Sports Desk (2004 TV series)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sport was a free weekly sports magazine based in London which covered a wide range of events such as football, rugby, tennis and cricket as well as giving exclusive interviews with various sports personalities.", "title": "Sport (UK magazine)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "what nationality is Futbolita, the sports journalist known for featuring exclusive interviews with world-renowned sports personalities in the European football world, including David Villa and Xavi?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "what nationality is Futbolita, the sports journalist known for featuring exclusive interviews with world-renowned sports personalities in the European football world, including David Villa and Xavi?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "what nationality is Futbolita, the sports journalist known for featuring exclusive interviews with world-renowned sports personalities in the European football world, including David Villa and Xavi?" } ]
[]
true
5a8f159955429924144829a1
Which movie was produced by more than one company, Tall Tale or The Great Mouse Detective?
Tall Tale
comparison
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ], "title": [ "Tall Tale (film)", "Tall Tale (film)", "The Great Mouse Detective" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Matthew O'Callaghan is an American film director, animator, writer, and storyboard artist best known for storyboarding \"The Great Mouse Detective\" and \"Disney's The Little Mermaid\", co-creating the tv show \"Life with Louie,\" and directing the \"Curious George\" film adaptation." ], [ "Susanne Pollatschek (born February 7, 1977) is a Scottish-born Glaswegian actress, who voiced Olivia Flaversham in the 1986 Disney animated film \"The Great Mouse Detective\" when she was eight years old." ], [ "Valentine John \"Val\" Bettin (born August 1, 1923) is an American actor and voice actor, known for using an English accent in all of his roles.", " He is perhaps best known for voicing Dr. David Q. Dawson in the 1986 Disney animated film \"The Great Mouse Detective\" and the Sultan in \"The Return of Jafar\" and \"Aladdin and the King of Thieves\", the two direct-to-video sequels to Disney's \"Aladdin\" as well as the TV show, taking over for Douglas Seale.", " Bettin also hosted \"The Storyteller\", a children's show on Chicago television in the late 1950s." ], [ "Basil of Baker Street is a series of children's novels written by Eve Titus and illustrated by Paul Galdone.", " The stories focus on Basil of Baker Street and his personal biographer Doctor David Q. Dawson.", " Together they solve the many crimes and cases of the mouse world.", " Both live in Holmestead, a mouse community built in the cellar of 221B Baker Street, where Sherlock Holmes is a tenant upstairs.", " The five books were originally published from 1958 to 1982.", " Disney's 26th animated film was based on the Basil novels and titled \"The Great Mouse Detective\" which was released in 1986.", " Alternatively, Basil of Baker Street is both the name of the main character and the title of the first novel in the series, published in 1958, by Whittlesey House, a McGraw-Hill imprint." ], [ "Barrie Stanton Ingham (10 February 1932 – 23 January 2015) was an English actor, performing on stage and \"in a handful of films.\"", " He was perhaps most widely known as \"a prolific television actor\" and as the voice of The Great Mouse Detective." ], [ "Mel Shaw (December 19, 1914 – November 22, 2012) was an American animator, design artist, writer, and artist.", " Shaw was involved in the animation, story design, and visual development of numerous Disney animated films, beginning with \"Bambi\", which was released in 1942.", " His other animated film credits, usually involving animation design or the story, included \"The Rescuers\" in 1977, \"The Fox and the Hound\" in 1981, \"The Black Cauldron\" in 1985, \"The Great Mouse Detective\" in 1986, \"Beauty and the Beast\" in 1991, and \"The Lion King\" in 1994.", " He was named a Disney Legend in 2004 for his contributions to the Walt Disney Company." ], [ "The Great Mouse Detective is a 1986 American animated mystery comedy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures.", " The 26th Disney animated feature film, the film was directed by Burny Mattinson, David Michener, and the team of John Musker and Ron Clements, who later directed Disney's hit films \"The Little Mermaid\" and \"Aladdin\".", " The film was also known as The Adventures of the Great Mouse Detective for its 1992 theatrical re-release and Basil the Great Mouse Detective in some countries.", " The main characters are all mice and rats living in Victorian London." ], [ "Tall Tale (also known as Tall Tale: The Unbelievable Adventures of Pecos Bill) is a 1995 American western adventure fantasy film directed by Jeremiah S. Chechik.", " It stars Scott Glenn, Oliver Platt, Nick Stahl, Stephen Lang, Roger Aaron Brown, Jared Harris, with Catherine O'Hara as Calamity Jane and Patrick Swayze as Pecos Bill.", " The film was written by Steven L. Bloom and Robert Rodat and was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Caravan Pictures." ], [ "David Pruiksma (born January 15, 1957) is an American animator, best known for his work for The Walt Disney Company.", " He has worked on \"The Black Cauldron\", \"The Great Mouse Detective\", \"Oliver & Company\", \"The Little Mermaid\", \"The Rescuers Down Under\", \"Beauty and the Beast\", \"Aladdin\", \"The Lion King\", \"Pocahontas\", \"The Hunchback of Notre Dame\", and \"\"." ], [ "\"The Great Louse Detective\" is the sixth episode of the fourteenth season of the American animated television sitcom \"The Simpsons\".", " It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on December 15, 2002.", " In the episode, the Simpson family wins a free spa weekend, and Homer is nearly killed when a mysterious figure locks him in a sauna.", " Chief Wiggum decides to hire someone who can think like a murderer in order to find the mystery assailant.", " Bart's mortal enemy Sideshow Bob is sent to live with the Simpsons so he can help find Homer's attempted killer, who turns out to be the son of a man whom Homer drove to insanity.", " Since airing, the episode has received generally positive reviews from critics, though it has been cited as not being as good as some other Sideshow Bob episodes.", " The episode's title is a parody of the 1986 Disney animated feature \"The Great Mouse Detective\"." ] ], "title": [ "Matthew O'Callaghan", "Susanne Pollatschek", "Val Bettin", "Basil of Baker Street", "Barrie Ingham", "Mel Shaw", "The Great Mouse Detective", "Tall Tale (film)", "David Pruiksma", "The Great Louse Detective" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Matthew O'Callaghan is an American film director, animator, writer, and storyboard artist best known for storyboarding \"The Great Mouse Detective\" and \"Disney's The Little Mermaid\", co-creating the tv show \"Life with Louie,\" and directing the \"Curious George\" film adaptation.", "title": "Matthew O'Callaghan" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Susanne Pollatschek (born February 7, 1977) is a Scottish-born Glaswegian actress, who voiced Olivia Flaversham in the 1986 Disney animated film \"The Great Mouse Detective\" when she was eight years old.", "title": "Susanne Pollatschek" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Valentine John \"Val\" Bettin (born August 1, 1923) is an American actor and voice actor, known for using an English accent in all of his roles. He is perhaps best known for voicing Dr. David Q. Dawson in the 1986 Disney animated film \"The Great Mouse Detective\" and the Sultan in \"The Return of Jafar\" and \"Aladdin and the King of Thieves\", the two direct-to-video sequels to Disney's \"Aladdin\" as well as the TV show, taking over for Douglas Seale. Bettin also hosted \"The Storyteller\", a children's show on Chicago television in the late 1950s.", "title": "Val Bettin" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Basil of Baker Street is a series of children's novels written by Eve Titus and illustrated by Paul Galdone. The stories focus on Basil of Baker Street and his personal biographer Doctor David Q. Dawson. Together they solve the many crimes and cases of the mouse world. Both live in Holmestead, a mouse community built in the cellar of 221B Baker Street, where Sherlock Holmes is a tenant upstairs. The five books were originally published from 1958 to 1982. Disney's 26th animated film was based on the Basil novels and titled \"The Great Mouse Detective\" which was released in 1986. Alternatively, Basil of Baker Street is both the name of the main character and the title of the first novel in the series, published in 1958, by Whittlesey House, a McGraw-Hill imprint.", "title": "Basil of Baker Street" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Barrie Stanton Ingham (10 February 1932 – 23 January 2015) was an English actor, performing on stage and \"in a handful of films.\" He was perhaps most widely known as \"a prolific television actor\" and as the voice of The Great Mouse Detective.", "title": "Barrie Ingham" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mel Shaw (December 19, 1914 – November 22, 2012) was an American animator, design artist, writer, and artist. Shaw was involved in the animation, story design, and visual development of numerous Disney animated films, beginning with \"Bambi\", which was released in 1942. His other animated film credits, usually involving animation design or the story, included \"The Rescuers\" in 1977, \"The Fox and the Hound\" in 1981, \"The Black Cauldron\" in 1985, \"The Great Mouse Detective\" in 1986, \"Beauty and the Beast\" in 1991, and \"The Lion King\" in 1994. He was named a Disney Legend in 2004 for his contributions to the Walt Disney Company.", "title": "Mel Shaw" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Great Mouse Detective is a 1986 American animated mystery comedy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures. The 26th Disney animated feature film, the film was directed by Burny Mattinson, David Michener, and the team of John Musker and Ron Clements, who later directed Disney's hit films \"The Little Mermaid\" and \"Aladdin\". The film was also known as The Adventures of the Great Mouse Detective for its 1992 theatrical re-release and Basil the Great Mouse Detective in some countries. The main characters are all mice and rats living in Victorian London.", "title": "The Great Mouse Detective" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Tall Tale (also known as Tall Tale: The Unbelievable Adventures of Pecos Bill) is a 1995 American western adventure fantasy film directed by Jeremiah S. Chechik. It stars Scott Glenn, Oliver Platt, Nick Stahl, Stephen Lang, Roger Aaron Brown, Jared Harris, with Catherine O'Hara as Calamity Jane and Patrick Swayze as Pecos Bill. The film was written by Steven L. Bloom and Robert Rodat and was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Caravan Pictures.", "title": "Tall Tale (film)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "David Pruiksma (born January 15, 1957) is an American animator, best known for his work for The Walt Disney Company. He has worked on \"The Black Cauldron\", \"The Great Mouse Detective\", \"Oliver & Company\", \"The Little Mermaid\", \"The Rescuers Down Under\", \"Beauty and the Beast\", \"Aladdin\", \"The Lion King\", \"Pocahontas\", \"The Hunchback of Notre Dame\", and \"\".", "title": "David Pruiksma" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"The Great Louse Detective\" is the sixth episode of the fourteenth season of the American animated television sitcom \"The Simpsons\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on December 15, 2002. In the episode, the Simpson family wins a free spa weekend, and Homer is nearly killed when a mysterious figure locks him in a sauna. Chief Wiggum decides to hire someone who can think like a murderer in order to find the mystery assailant. Bart's mortal enemy Sideshow Bob is sent to live with the Simpsons so he can help find Homer's attempted killer, who turns out to be the son of a man whom Homer drove to insanity. Since airing, the episode has received generally positive reviews from critics, though it has been cited as not being as good as some other Sideshow Bob episodes. The episode's title is a parody of the 1986 Disney animated feature \"The Great Mouse Detective\".", "title": "The Great Louse Detective" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Which movie was produced by more than one company, Tall Tale or The Great Mouse Detective?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Which movie was produced by more than one company, Tall Tale or The Great Mouse Detective?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Which movie was produced by more than one company, Tall Tale or The Great Mouse Detective?" } ]
[]
true
5a7788c455429949eeb29ed8
What single for "Home", a 2015 animation film based on the 2007 children book "The True Meaning of Smekday", was recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna?
Towards the Sun
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 0, 5, 0 ], "title": [ "Home (soundtrack)", "Home (soundtrack)", "Towards the Sun (song)" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "\"Cold Case Love\" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her fourth studio album, \"Rated R\" (2009).", " It was written and produced by The Y's (Justin Timberlake, Robin Tadross and James Fauntleroy II).", " Following Chris Brown's assault on Rihanna, she started working on the sound of her new album.", " Timberlake who co-wrote \"Cold Case Love\" labeled the sound of Rihanna's new project as a step forward for the singer.", " In February 2010, Rihanna admitted that the song's lyrics are about her complicated relationship with Brown." ], [ "\"Towards the Sun\" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for the soundtrack to the 2015 film \"Home\".", " The song premiered on BBC Radio 1 on February 24, 2015 and it was released for digital download as the soundtrack's lead single the same day though Westbury Road.", " The song was set to impact mainstream radio on March 17, 2015 however the radio release was cancelled.", " The song was written and produced by Tiago Carvalho and Gary Go, with an additional writing done by Rihanna." ], [ "Home: Adventures with Tip & Oh is an American animated television series produced by DreamWorks Animation and animated by Titmouse, which debuted in July 2016 as a Netflix original series.", " It was developed by Ryan Crego and Thurop Van Orman based on the 2015 film \"Home\", which in turn was based on the 2007 novel \"The True Meaning of Smekday\" by Adam Rex." ], [ "Barbadian singer Rihanna has released four video albums and appeared in fifty-two music videos, six films, ten television programs, and eight television commercials.", " In 2005, Rihanna signed a recording contract with Def Jam Recordings and released her debut single \"Pon de Replay\", taken from her first studio album \"Music of the Sun\" (2005).", " Like its lyrical theme, the music video for the song was inspired by disco and dance; it was directed by Little X.", " Three separate videos were released for \"SOS\", the lead single from her second studio album \"A Girl Like Me\" (2006), all of which contained various dance sequences.", " The same year, American director Anthony Mandler directed the accompanying music video for the second single \"Unfaithful\", which featured Rihanna in a dangerous love triangle with her lover and her husband.", " \"Unfaithful\" was Rihanna's first collaboration with Mandler; they later worked together regularly.", " Also in 2006, Rihanna played herself in the third installment of the \"Bring It On\" film series, entitled \"\"." ], [ "Home is a 2015 American 3D computer-animated science fiction comedy-adventure film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox.", " It is loosely based on Adam Rex's 2007 children's book \"The True Meaning of Smekday\" and starring the voices of Jim Parsons, Rihanna, Steve Martin, Jennifer Lopez, and Matt Jones.", " Tim Johnson is the director of the film, Chris Jenkins and Suzanne Buirgy are its producers, and the screenplay is by Tom J. Astle and Matt Ember.", " The story takes place on planet Earth, where an alien race called the Boov invade the planet.", " However, a girl named Gratuity \"Tip\" Tucci manages to avoid capture, and goes on the run with Oh, a fugitive Boov." ], [ "\"Rehab\" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her third studio album, \"Good Girl Gone Bad\" (2007).", " Def Jam Recordings serviced the song to contemporary hit radio in the United States on October 6, 2008, as the eighth and final single from the album.", " It was released in the United Kingdom as a CD single on December 8, 2008.", " Development of \"Rehab\" began while Rihanna was accompanying Timbaland on Justin Timberlake's FutureSex/LoveShow tour in 2007.", " Timberlake wrote the song in collaboration with his producers, Hannon Lane and Timbaland, and provided additional vocals.", " \"Rehab\" is a mid-paced R&B song with an emotional, melancholy chorus; the lyrics are about the protagonist's painful memories of her former lover, who is portrayed metaphorically as a disease." ], [ "The True Meaning of Smekday is a 2007 children's book by Adam Rex that was highly recommended by \"The New York Times\".", " The book was adapted into the 2015 animated feature film \"Home\"." ], [ "Good Girl Gone Bad Live is the first live long-form video by Barbadian singer Rihanna.", " It was first released on June 9, 2008 by Def Jam Recordings.", " The DVD and Blu-ray release features Rihanna's concert at the Manchester Arena in Manchester, United Kingdom held on December 6, 2007, as part of her Good Girl Gone Bad Tour (2007—2009) which supported singer's third studio album \"Good Girl Gone Bad\" (2007).", " Most of the concert's set list originates from \"Good Girl Gone Bad\", however, Rihanna also performed songs from her previous albums \"Music of the Sun\" (2005) and \"A Girl like Me\" (2006).", " It also contains a special Documentary Feature that presents Rihanna discussing her experiences during the tour." ], [ "\"Talk That Talk\" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her 2011 studio album of the same name.", " It features a rap verse by American rapper Jay-Z, who had previously collaborated with Rihanna on her song \"Umbrella\" in 2007 and \"Run This Town\" in 2009.", " The song was written by Jay-Z, Ester Dean, Christopher Wallace, Anthony Best, Sean Combs, and Chucky Thompson together with the Norwegian production duo StarGate.", " Def Jam Recordings serviced the track to urban radio in the United States on January 17, 2012, as the third single from \"Talk That Talk\".", " It was released in France as a CD single on March 26.", " \"Talk That Talk\" is a hip hop song with R&B beats, rough drums and unrefined synths, and has a similar style to Rihanna's 2010 single \"Rude Boy\"." ], [ "Home: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album for \"Home\", a 2015 animation film based on the 2007 children book \"The True Meaning of Smekday\" by Adam Rex.", " It features songs recorded by Rihanna, Clarence Coffee Jr., Kiesza, Charli XCX, Jacob Plant, and Jennifer Lopez.", " It was released on March 23, 2015 through Westbury Road and Roc Nation.", " Following the announcement that Rihanna would star in the film, it was revealed she would release a concept album based on the animated film.", " As the executive producer of the soundtrack, she called on various artists to feature on the album.", " Rihanna's \"Towards the Sun\" and Jennifer Lopez's \"Feel the Light\" were released as singles to promote the album." ] ], "title": [ "Cold Case Love", "Towards the Sun (song)", "Home: Adventures with Tip &amp; Oh", "Rihanna videography", "Home (2015 film)", "Rehab (Rihanna song)", "The True Meaning of Smekday", "Good Girl Gone Bad Live", "Talk That Talk (Rihanna song)", "Home (soundtrack)" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Cold Case Love\" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her fourth studio album, \"Rated R\" (2009). It was written and produced by The Y's (Justin Timberlake, Robin Tadross and James Fauntleroy II). Following Chris Brown's assault on Rihanna, she started working on the sound of her new album. Timberlake who co-wrote \"Cold Case Love\" labeled the sound of Rihanna's new project as a step forward for the singer. In February 2010, Rihanna admitted that the song's lyrics are about her complicated relationship with Brown.", "title": "Cold Case Love" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Towards the Sun\" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for the soundtrack to the 2015 film \"Home\". The song premiered on BBC Radio 1 on February 24, 2015 and it was released for digital download as the soundtrack's lead single the same day though Westbury Road. The song was set to impact mainstream radio on March 17, 2015 however the radio release was cancelled. The song was written and produced by Tiago Carvalho and Gary Go, with an additional writing done by Rihanna.", "title": "Towards the Sun (song)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Home: Adventures with Tip & Oh is an American animated television series produced by DreamWorks Animation and animated by Titmouse, which debuted in July 2016 as a Netflix original series. It was developed by Ryan Crego and Thurop Van Orman based on the 2015 film \"Home\", which in turn was based on the 2007 novel \"The True Meaning of Smekday\" by Adam Rex.", "title": "Home: Adventures with Tip &amp; Oh" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Barbadian singer Rihanna has released four video albums and appeared in fifty-two music videos, six films, ten television programs, and eight television commercials. In 2005, Rihanna signed a recording contract with Def Jam Recordings and released her debut single \"Pon de Replay\", taken from her first studio album \"Music of the Sun\" (2005). Like its lyrical theme, the music video for the song was inspired by disco and dance; it was directed by Little X. Three separate videos were released for \"SOS\", the lead single from her second studio album \"A Girl Like Me\" (2006), all of which contained various dance sequences. The same year, American director Anthony Mandler directed the accompanying music video for the second single \"Unfaithful\", which featured Rihanna in a dangerous love triangle with her lover and her husband. \"Unfaithful\" was Rihanna's first collaboration with Mandler; they later worked together regularly. Also in 2006, Rihanna played herself in the third installment of the \"Bring It On\" film series, entitled \"\".", "title": "Rihanna videography" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Home is a 2015 American 3D computer-animated science fiction comedy-adventure film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is loosely based on Adam Rex's 2007 children's book \"The True Meaning of Smekday\" and starring the voices of Jim Parsons, Rihanna, Steve Martin, Jennifer Lopez, and Matt Jones. Tim Johnson is the director of the film, Chris Jenkins and Suzanne Buirgy are its producers, and the screenplay is by Tom J. Astle and Matt Ember. The story takes place on planet Earth, where an alien race called the Boov invade the planet. However, a girl named Gratuity \"Tip\" Tucci manages to avoid capture, and goes on the run with Oh, a fugitive Boov.", "title": "Home (2015 film)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Rehab\" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her third studio album, \"Good Girl Gone Bad\" (2007). Def Jam Recordings serviced the song to contemporary hit radio in the United States on October 6, 2008, as the eighth and final single from the album. It was released in the United Kingdom as a CD single on December 8, 2008. Development of \"Rehab\" began while Rihanna was accompanying Timbaland on Justin Timberlake's FutureSex/LoveShow tour in 2007. Timberlake wrote the song in collaboration with his producers, Hannon Lane and Timbaland, and provided additional vocals. \"Rehab\" is a mid-paced R&B song with an emotional, melancholy chorus; the lyrics are about the protagonist's painful memories of her former lover, who is portrayed metaphorically as a disease.", "title": "Rehab (Rihanna song)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The True Meaning of Smekday is a 2007 children's book by Adam Rex that was highly recommended by \"The New York Times\". The book was adapted into the 2015 animated feature film \"Home\".", "title": "The True Meaning of Smekday" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Good Girl Gone Bad Live is the first live long-form video by Barbadian singer Rihanna. It was first released on June 9, 2008 by Def Jam Recordings. The DVD and Blu-ray release features Rihanna's concert at the Manchester Arena in Manchester, United Kingdom held on December 6, 2007, as part of her Good Girl Gone Bad Tour (2007—2009) which supported singer's third studio album \"Good Girl Gone Bad\" (2007). Most of the concert's set list originates from \"Good Girl Gone Bad\", however, Rihanna also performed songs from her previous albums \"Music of the Sun\" (2005) and \"A Girl like Me\" (2006). It also contains a special Documentary Feature that presents Rihanna discussing her experiences during the tour.", "title": "Good Girl Gone Bad Live" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Talk That Talk\" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her 2011 studio album of the same name. It features a rap verse by American rapper Jay-Z, who had previously collaborated with Rihanna on her song \"Umbrella\" in 2007 and \"Run This Town\" in 2009. The song was written by Jay-Z, Ester Dean, Christopher Wallace, Anthony Best, Sean Combs, and Chucky Thompson together with the Norwegian production duo StarGate. Def Jam Recordings serviced the track to urban radio in the United States on January 17, 2012, as the third single from \"Talk That Talk\". It was released in France as a CD single on March 26. \"Talk That Talk\" is a hip hop song with R&B beats, rough drums and unrefined synths, and has a similar style to Rihanna's 2010 single \"Rude Boy\".", "title": "Talk That Talk (Rihanna song)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Home: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album for \"Home\", a 2015 animation film based on the 2007 children book \"The True Meaning of Smekday\" by Adam Rex. It features songs recorded by Rihanna, Clarence Coffee Jr., Kiesza, Charli XCX, Jacob Plant, and Jennifer Lopez. It was released on March 23, 2015 through Westbury Road and Roc Nation. Following the announcement that Rihanna would star in the film, it was revealed she would release a concept album based on the animated film. As the executive producer of the soundtrack, she called on various artists to feature on the album. Rihanna's \"Towards the Sun\" and Jennifer Lopez's \"Feel the Light\" were released as singles to promote the album.", "title": "Home (soundtrack)" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What single for \"Home\", a 2015 animation film based on the 2007 children book \"The True Meaning of Smekday\", was recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "What single for \"Home\", a 2015 animation film based on the 2007 children book \"The True Meaning of Smekday\", was recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 2, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "What single for \"Home\", a 2015 animation film based on the 2007 children book \"The True Meaning of Smekday\", was recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna?" } ]
[]
true
5ae7e587554299540e5a5683
I'm In Your Mind Fuzz is the fifth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard, it was released on which date?
31 October 2014
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "I'm in Your Mind Fuzz", "King Gizzard &amp; the Lizard Wizard" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Oddments is the fourth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard.", " It was released on 7 March 2014 on Flightless." ], [ "Eyes Like the Sky is the second studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard.", " It was released on 22 February 2013 on Flightless." ], [ "Flying Microtonal Banana is the ninth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard.", " It was released on 24 February 2017 on Flightless Records in Australia, ATO Records in the United States, and Heavenly Recordings in the United Kingdom.", " It is the first of five proposed albums set to be released in 2017, and subtitled \"Explorations into Microtonal Tuning, Volume 1\"." ], [ "King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard is an Australian psychedelic rock band that formed in 2010 in Melbourne, Victoria.", " The band consists of Stu Mackenzie (vocals, guitar, flute), Ambrose Kenny Smith (vocals, synths, harmonica), Cook Craig (guitar, vocals), Joey Walker (guitar, vocals), Lucas Skinner (bass), Eric Moore (drums), and Michael Cavanagh (drums)." ], [ "Nonagon Infinity is the eighth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard.", " It was released on 29 April 2016 on ATO Records.", " The album is an infinite loop, with every song flowing into one another, including the closing and opening track." ], [ "I'm In Your Mind Fuzz is the fifth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard.", " It was released on 31 October 2014 on Heavenly Records." ], [ "Murder of the Universe is the tenth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard.", " It was released on 23 June 2017 by Flightless Records in Australia, ATO Records in the United States, and Heavenly Recordings in the United Kingdom.", " It is the second of five albums set to be released in 2017." ], [ "Paper Mâché Dream Balloon is the seventh studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard.", " It was released on 13 November 2015 on the band's Bandcamp, and then a week later on Heavenly Records.", " The album was recorded with almost entirely acoustic instruments." ], [ "Sketches of Brunswick East is the eleventh studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard, and the third by Mild High Club.", " The title is a reference to the Melbourne suburb of Brunswick East and Miles Davis' 1960 LP \"Sketches of Spain\", which inspired the album's jazz-orientated sound.", " It was released on 18 August 2017 by Flightless Records in Australia, ATO Records in the United States, and Heavenly Recordings in the United Kingdom.", " It is the third of five albums set to be released in 2017." ], [ "Quarters!", " is the sixth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard.", " It was released on 1 May 2015 on Heavenly Records.", " peaking at No. 99 on the ARIA Charts, a first for the band." ] ], "title": [ "Oddments", "Eyes Like the Sky", "Flying Microtonal Banana", "King Gizzard &amp; the Lizard Wizard", "Nonagon Infinity", "I'm in Your Mind Fuzz", "Murder of the Universe", "Paper Mâché Dream Balloon", "Sketches of Brunswick East", "Quarters!" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Oddments is the fourth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard. It was released on 7 March 2014 on Flightless.", "title": "Oddments" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eyes Like the Sky is the second studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard. It was released on 22 February 2013 on Flightless.", "title": "Eyes Like the Sky" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Flying Microtonal Banana is the ninth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard. It was released on 24 February 2017 on Flightless Records in Australia, ATO Records in the United States, and Heavenly Recordings in the United Kingdom. It is the first of five proposed albums set to be released in 2017, and subtitled \"Explorations into Microtonal Tuning, Volume 1\".", "title": "Flying Microtonal Banana" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard is an Australian psychedelic rock band that formed in 2010 in Melbourne, Victoria. The band consists of Stu Mackenzie (vocals, guitar, flute), Ambrose Kenny Smith (vocals, synths, harmonica), Cook Craig (guitar, vocals), Joey Walker (guitar, vocals), Lucas Skinner (bass), Eric Moore (drums), and Michael Cavanagh (drums).", "title": "King Gizzard &amp; the Lizard Wizard" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Nonagon Infinity is the eighth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard. It was released on 29 April 2016 on ATO Records. The album is an infinite loop, with every song flowing into one another, including the closing and opening track.", "title": "Nonagon Infinity" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "I'm In Your Mind Fuzz is the fifth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard. It was released on 31 October 2014 on Heavenly Records.", "title": "I'm in Your Mind Fuzz" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Murder of the Universe is the tenth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard. It was released on 23 June 2017 by Flightless Records in Australia, ATO Records in the United States, and Heavenly Recordings in the United Kingdom. It is the second of five albums set to be released in 2017.", "title": "Murder of the Universe" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Paper Mâché Dream Balloon is the seventh studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard. It was released on 13 November 2015 on the band's Bandcamp, and then a week later on Heavenly Records. The album was recorded with almost entirely acoustic instruments.", "title": "Paper Mâché Dream Balloon" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sketches of Brunswick East is the eleventh studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard, and the third by Mild High Club. The title is a reference to the Melbourne suburb of Brunswick East and Miles Davis' 1960 LP \"Sketches of Spain\", which inspired the album's jazz-orientated sound. It was released on 18 August 2017 by Flightless Records in Australia, ATO Records in the United States, and Heavenly Recordings in the United Kingdom. It is the third of five albums set to be released in 2017.", "title": "Sketches of Brunswick East" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Quarters! is the sixth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard. It was released on 1 May 2015 on Heavenly Records. peaking at No. 99 on the ARIA Charts, a first for the band.", "title": "Quarters!" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "I'm In Your Mind Fuzz is the fifth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard, it was released on which date?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "I'm In Your Mind Fuzz is the fifth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard, it was released on which date?" } ]
[]
true
5ab9e8f455429901930fa744
The 2014 NCAA Division I Women's Soccer Championship, was the 33rd edition of the tournament, the first round of the tournament began on November 14 and concluded with the College Cup final match at FAU Stadium in Boca Raton, is the southernmost city in Palm Beach County, Florida, in which country?
United States
bridge
easy
{ "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ], "title": [ "2014 NCAA Division I Women's Soccer Tournament", "Boca Raton, Florida" ] }
{ "sentences": [ [ "Boca Raton is a Tri-Rail commuter rail station in Boca Raton, Florida.", " The station is located at Yamato Road (SR 794), just east of Congress Avenue (SR 807) and west of I-95.", " Originally opened January 9, 1989, the station was moved and rebuilt following Hurricane Wilma, reopening to service November 4, 2005.", " The station is the southernmost Tri-Rail station in Palm Beach County, and offers parking.", " By 2014, it was considered the busiest station in the system with 1,600 riders a day, surpassing the Tri-Rail and Metrorail transfer station in Miami-Dade County.", " For this reason, a second Boca Raton Tri-Rail station at Glades Road has been long considered." ], [ "Boca Raton ( ; ] ) is the southernmost city in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States, first incorporated on August 2, 1924 as \"Bocaratone,\" and then incorporated as \"Boca Raton\" in 1925.", " The 2015 population estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau was 93,235.", " However, approximately 200,000 people with a Boca Raton postal address reside outside its municipal boundaries.", " Such areas include newer developments like West Boca Raton.", " As a business center, the city also experiences significant daytime population increases.", " It is one of the wealthiest communities in South Florida.", " Boca Raton is 43 mi north of Miami and is a principal city of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census." ], [ "West Boca Raton Community High School is an accredited public high school in an unincorporated area west of Boca Raton, Florida.", " The school is part of the School District of Palm Beach County and is zoned for the far western area of Boca Raton, with students from any part of the Palm Beach County School District able to enroll if they are accepted into at least one academy.", " Its curriculum includes a set of magnet programs, or academies, available to all students who qualify.", " Academies offered at West Boca High include Medical Science, Information Technology, Drafting and Design, Culinary Arts, and a new Performing Arts Academy scheduled to begin in the 2016-2017 school year.", " Cyber Security is also being added in the 2016-2017 school year." ], [ "The 2014 Boca Raton Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game that was played on December 23, 2014 at FAU Stadium on the campus of Florida Atlantic University in Boca Raton, Florida.", " The first edition of the Boca Raton Bowl, it featured the Conference USA champion Marshall Thundering Herd against the Mid-American Conference champion Northern Illinois Huskies.", " The game began at 6:00 p.m. EST and aired on ESPN.", " It was one of the 2014–15 bowl games that concluded the 2014 FBS football season.", " Marshall beat Northern Illinois by a score of 52–23." ], [ "Town Center at Boca Raton (also known as Town Center Mall or Boca Town Center) is an upscale super-regional shopping center in Boca Raton, Palm Beach County, Florida.", " It is the largest enclosed and conventional shopping mall in Palm Beach County, and the third largest by square feet in South Florida, behind both Sawgrass Mills in Broward County and Aventura Mall in Miami-Dade County." ], [ "One Thousand Ocean, which opened in early 2010, is a 52 unit condominium located in Boca Raton, Florida.", " Boca Raton is located in South Florida, 30 minutes south of Palm Beach and less than an hour north of Miami.", " One Thousand Ocean, adjacent to the Boca Raton Resort, is on the southernmost point of a peninsula, surrounded by the Boca Inlet, Intracoastal Waterway and the Atlantic Ocean.", " One Thousand Ocean is a seven-story building containing residences priced from $3 to more than $15 million.", " Residence types range from one-story, penthouses and one- and two-story beach villas, which average about 4,000 square feet each.", " One Thousand Ocean residents are allowed access to the club at the Boca Raton Resort, which includes a 32-slip marina, seven pools and three fitness centers.", "." ], [ "The 2014 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship is the 56th annual edition of the NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship tournament.", " The bracket for the tournament will be announced on November 17, 2014, with each of the 48 participating teams gaining an invitation through either an automatic or at-large bid determined by the NCAA.", " The First, Second, Third, and Quarterfinal Rounds will be held at college campus sites across the United States determined by seeding and record.", " The four team College Cup finals tournament will be held at WakeMed Soccer Park in Cary, North Carolina on December 12 and 14, 2014." ], [ "The 2015 Boca Raton Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game that was played on December 22, 2015 at FAU Stadium on the campus of Florida Atlantic University in Boca Raton, Florida.", " It was one of the 2015–16 bowl games that concluded the 2015 FBS football season.", " The second edition of the Boca Raton Bowl featured the Mid-American Conference West Division co–champion Toledo Rockets against the American Athletic Conference East Division champion Temple Owls.", " The game began at 7:00 p.m. EST and aired on ESPN.", " Sponsored by the Marmot outdoor clothing and sporting goods company, the game was officially known as the Marmot Boca Raton Bowl." ], [ "The 2014 NCAA Division I Women's Soccer Championship was the 33rd edition of the tournament.", " The first round of the tournament began on November 14 and concluded with the College Cup final match at FAU Stadium in Boca Raton, Florida on December 7, 2014.", " The Florida State Seminoles defeated the Virginia Cavaliers 1–0 in the final to win their first championship." ], [ "The 2014 NCAA Division I men's soccer season was the 56th season of NCAA championship men's college soccer.", " The regular season began in late August 2014 and continued into November 2014.", " The season culminated with the 2014 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship in December 2014.", " There are 205 teams in men's Division I competition.", " The defending champions were the Notre Dame Fighting Irish who won its first NCAA soccer title by defeating the Maryland 2-1 in the 2013 College Cup.", " The season concluded with Virginia defeating UCLA 0–0 (4–2 PKs) to win its seventh NCAA soccer title." ] ], "title": [ "Boca Raton station", "Boca Raton, Florida", "West Boca Raton Community High School", "2014 Boca Raton Bowl", "Town Center at Boca Raton", "One Thousand Ocean", "2014 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship", "2015 Boca Raton Bowl", "2014 NCAA Division I Women's Soccer Tournament", "2014 NCAA Division I men's soccer season" ] }
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boca Raton is a Tri-Rail commuter rail station in Boca Raton, Florida. The station is located at Yamato Road (SR 794), just east of Congress Avenue (SR 807) and west of I-95. Originally opened January 9, 1989, the station was moved and rebuilt following Hurricane Wilma, reopening to service November 4, 2005. The station is the southernmost Tri-Rail station in Palm Beach County, and offers parking. By 2014, it was considered the busiest station in the system with 1,600 riders a day, surpassing the Tri-Rail and Metrorail transfer station in Miami-Dade County. For this reason, a second Boca Raton Tri-Rail station at Glades Road has been long considered.", "title": "Boca Raton station" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Boca Raton ( ; ] ) is the southernmost city in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States, first incorporated on August 2, 1924 as \"Bocaratone,\" and then incorporated as \"Boca Raton\" in 1925. The 2015 population estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau was 93,235. However, approximately 200,000 people with a Boca Raton postal address reside outside its municipal boundaries. Such areas include newer developments like West Boca Raton. As a business center, the city also experiences significant daytime population increases. It is one of the wealthiest communities in South Florida. Boca Raton is 43 mi north of Miami and is a principal city of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census.", "title": "Boca Raton, Florida" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "West Boca Raton Community High School is an accredited public high school in an unincorporated area west of Boca Raton, Florida. The school is part of the School District of Palm Beach County and is zoned for the far western area of Boca Raton, with students from any part of the Palm Beach County School District able to enroll if they are accepted into at least one academy. Its curriculum includes a set of magnet programs, or academies, available to all students who qualify. Academies offered at West Boca High include Medical Science, Information Technology, Drafting and Design, Culinary Arts, and a new Performing Arts Academy scheduled to begin in the 2016-2017 school year. Cyber Security is also being added in the 2016-2017 school year.", "title": "West Boca Raton Community High School" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2014 Boca Raton Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game that was played on December 23, 2014 at FAU Stadium on the campus of Florida Atlantic University in Boca Raton, Florida. The first edition of the Boca Raton Bowl, it featured the Conference USA champion Marshall Thundering Herd against the Mid-American Conference champion Northern Illinois Huskies. The game began at 6:00 p.m. EST and aired on ESPN. It was one of the 2014–15 bowl games that concluded the 2014 FBS football season. Marshall beat Northern Illinois by a score of 52–23.", "title": "2014 Boca Raton Bowl" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Town Center at Boca Raton (also known as Town Center Mall or Boca Town Center) is an upscale super-regional shopping center in Boca Raton, Palm Beach County, Florida. It is the largest enclosed and conventional shopping mall in Palm Beach County, and the third largest by square feet in South Florida, behind both Sawgrass Mills in Broward County and Aventura Mall in Miami-Dade County.", "title": "Town Center at Boca Raton" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "One Thousand Ocean, which opened in early 2010, is a 52 unit condominium located in Boca Raton, Florida. Boca Raton is located in South Florida, 30 minutes south of Palm Beach and less than an hour north of Miami. One Thousand Ocean, adjacent to the Boca Raton Resort, is on the southernmost point of a peninsula, surrounded by the Boca Inlet, Intracoastal Waterway and the Atlantic Ocean. One Thousand Ocean is a seven-story building containing residences priced from $3 to more than $15 million. Residence types range from one-story, penthouses and one- and two-story beach villas, which average about 4,000 square feet each. One Thousand Ocean residents are allowed access to the club at the Boca Raton Resort, which includes a 32-slip marina, seven pools and three fitness centers. .", "title": "One Thousand Ocean" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2014 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship is the 56th annual edition of the NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship tournament. The bracket for the tournament will be announced on November 17, 2014, with each of the 48 participating teams gaining an invitation through either an automatic or at-large bid determined by the NCAA. The First, Second, Third, and Quarterfinal Rounds will be held at college campus sites across the United States determined by seeding and record. The four team College Cup finals tournament will be held at WakeMed Soccer Park in Cary, North Carolina on December 12 and 14, 2014.", "title": "2014 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2015 Boca Raton Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game that was played on December 22, 2015 at FAU Stadium on the campus of Florida Atlantic University in Boca Raton, Florida. It was one of the 2015–16 bowl games that concluded the 2015 FBS football season. The second edition of the Boca Raton Bowl featured the Mid-American Conference West Division co–champion Toledo Rockets against the American Athletic Conference East Division champion Temple Owls. The game began at 7:00 p.m. EST and aired on ESPN. Sponsored by the Marmot outdoor clothing and sporting goods company, the game was officially known as the Marmot Boca Raton Bowl.", "title": "2015 Boca Raton Bowl" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The 2014 NCAA Division I Women's Soccer Championship was the 33rd edition of the tournament. The first round of the tournament began on November 14 and concluded with the College Cup final match at FAU Stadium in Boca Raton, Florida on December 7, 2014. The Florida State Seminoles defeated the Virginia Cavaliers 1–0 in the final to win their first championship.", "title": "2014 NCAA Division I Women's Soccer Tournament" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2014 NCAA Division I men's soccer season was the 56th season of NCAA championship men's college soccer. The regular season began in late August 2014 and continued into November 2014. The season culminated with the 2014 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship in December 2014. There are 205 teams in men's Division I competition. The defending champions were the Notre Dame Fighting Irish who won its first NCAA soccer title by defeating the Maryland 2-1 in the 2013 College Cup. The season concluded with Virginia defeating UCLA 0–0 (4–2 PKs) to win its seventh NCAA soccer title.", "title": "2014 NCAA Division I men's soccer season" } ]
[ { "answer": "", "id": 0, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "The 2014 NCAA Division I Women's Soccer Championship, was the 33rd edition of the tournament, the first round of the tournament began on November 14 and concluded with the College Cup final match at FAU Stadium in Boca Raton, is the southernmost city in Palm Beach County, Florida, in which country?" }, { "answer": "", "id": 1, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "The 2014 NCAA Division I Women's Soccer Championship, was the 33rd edition of the tournament, the first round of the tournament began on November 14 and concluded with the College Cup final match at FAU Stadium in Boca Raton, is the southernmost city in Palm Beach County, Florida, in which country?" } ]
[]
true