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" \n'''Abdullah Ramo Pazara''' was a Bosnian-American who was suspected of an association with Daesh, or ISIS.\n\nHe was born a member of Bosnia's Muslim minority, near Teslic an area of Bosnia largely populated by Bosnian-Serbs. He was a youth during the brutal civil war that lead to Bosnia's independence from Yugoslavia.\n\n''Atlantic magazine'' described how the Vojska Republika Srpska, a Serbian militia, called upon non-Serbs to swear a loyalty oath to it, and terrorized thos who didn't comply with mass-murder campaigns, and rape. They reported some Bosnian sources claimed Pazara was enlisted, as a child solder, and fought with the brutal Serbian VRS, against his own people They described his upbringing as ''\"shattering\"'', and that he seemed to have failed to adapt to peacetime civilian life.\n\nPazara was born in Bosnia, and became an American citizen. US intelligence officials describe him becoming radicalized, after he became an American citizen, and then traveled to Syria in July 2013, and volunteered to fight for ISIS. However, according to the ''St Louis Post-Dispatch'', Pazara was not naturalized until 2013. They described how he may have died there, but not before rising to a command position, and leading six other American ISIS followers to transfer funds to ISIS. Ramiz Zijad Hodzic, Sedina Unkic Hodzic, Medy Salkicevic, Jasminka Ramic, Armin Harcevic, and Nihad Rosic, the six individuals described as his conspirators, all faced terrorism charges on February 7, 2015. They too were all immigrants from Bosnia.\n\nIn 2017 the six alleged co-conspirators who faced charges for helping to fund Pazara's activities in Syria filed a motion have their charges dropped, arguing he was a lawful combatant, fighting against Syria's Bashir al Assad government, while enlisted with militia groups that operated with the support of the USA.\n",
"\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"References"
]
| Abdullah Ramo Pazara |
[
"The '''Dublin City Marshal''' was an officer of Dublin Corporation in Ireland. The origins of the office were analogous to those of the Knight Marshal in relation to the City of London.\n",
"Prior to the Municipal Corporations (Ireland) Act 1840 the Marshal was elected annually by the common council from among the freemen; typically this was a formality with the incumbent returned unopposed. The Marshal in 1838 considered his appointment effective \"for life\". \n",
"Until 1786 the Marshal was Keeper of the City Marshalsea, as the Knight Marshal was for the London Marshalsea. The Marshal was an officer of the Lord Mayor and Sheriffs' Court, held at the Tholsel and latterly in Green Street Courthouse; in that role he took charge of the custody and sale of goods under attachment.\n",
"Two 1780s statutes sanctioned a previous informal arrangement between Dublin pawnbrokers and the Marshal: the Pawnbrokers Act 1786 made the Marshal registrar of pawnbrokers' licences for the whole of Ireland; by the Pawnbrokers Act 1788, he was one of four people who could auction forfeited pledges. The others were the city Swordbearer and two nominees of the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. The city wards were divided among the four (coterminous with the four police districts of the Borough Police) with the Marshal and Swordbearer holding the more profitable divisions. The 1838 select committees examining pawnbroking in Ireland said \"the manner in which successive Marshals of the City of Dublin have discharged the duties imposed upon them by the Act, will be found by the evidence, and by the Report of the Commissioners of Municipal Inquiry, to have been exceedingly unsatisfactory\".\n\nThe pawnbroking divisions had been disregarded for some decades when a lawsuit taken by the city Swordbearer prompted their abolition in 1943. The registration of pawnbrokers was passed from the Marshal to the district court in 1964.\n",
"The right to the fees collected in his various duties made the office of Marshal profitable; the holder often farmed out the work to subcontractors, allowing him to enjoy a sinecure. In 1833 his net income was £630. Pawnbroking had increased greatly from the 1780s to the 1830s. The reformed corporation elected in 1841 under the 1840 act was \"determined ... that no officer should be considered as a sinecure\", dismissed the incumbent Marshal, and hired a substitute on a fixed salary. In 1849 Thomas Reynolds received £250 and complained that he had lost money by taking the post. By 1876, the Marshal was paying the fees to the Corporation and receiving a salary of £300 from it. However, the Court of Queen's Bench ruled that the fees as registrar of pawnbrokers were not due to the Corporation, so the Marshal could keep them himself. Alexander Martin Sullivan condemned this and called the Marshal \"a perfectly needless office that might well be abolished\". In 1894 the total income was about £1000 and Fenian supporters tried to get Jeremiah O'Donovan Rossa nominated to the position.\n",
"\n\n+List of Dublin City Marshals\n Dates !! Name !! Notes\n\n 1493– \n Robert Rouse \n \n\n By 1534 \n Thomas Whitt \n \n\n By 1540–1541 or later \n Walter Long \n \n\n By 1546–1554 or later \n John Wilkin \n \n\n 1555– \n Simon Umfrey \n \n\n By 1570 \n Nicholas Whitt \n \n\n –1585 \n James Connell \n \n\n 1585–1586 \n Thomas Stephens \n Dismissed \"Upon complaint of divers persons\".\n\n 1586– \n Richard Duff \n \n\n 1604–1607 or later \n George Usher \n Warned in 1606 about complaints against him.\n\n –1618 \n Richard Proudfoot \n \n\n 1621–1637 \n John Butcher \n \n\n 1637–1640 \n Robert Blower \n \n\n 1640– \n John Butcher \n \n\n 1649–1653 or later \n William Barloe \n \n\n 1654–c.1665 \n Oliver Walsh \n Died in 1665.\n\n 1665–1683 \n Edward Harris \n A goldsmith.\n\n 1688– \n Robert Dowglass \n Paid £100 for the office to Thomas Sheridan,the Chief Secretary for Ireland, through agent Henry Wilson via Henry Echlin.\n\n 1696–1701 \n George Stevenson \n Died in office \n\n 1701–1704 \n Roger Gunne \n Imprisoned and suspended in 1704.\n\n 1704–1707 \n Richard Blundevill \n Was reimbursed the expense of replacing the Marshalsea in 1705. Discharged for \"irregularities and misdemeanours\". \n\n 1707–1722 \n George Walton \n Resigned \n\n 1722–1723 \n Joseph Bentley \n Died in office. \n\n 1723–1733 \n John Forrest \n Removed from office for refusing to pay £500 rent arrears for the Marshalsea. \n\n 1733–1751 \n John Cooke \n Cooke was required to pay rent to Forrest for the Marshalsea. A council committee in 1740 recommending dismissing him for £520 arrears. He negotiated a repayment schedule and a guarantor. In 1750 he owed £740 and proposed ceding the office of Marshal and its debts to another, but instead paid £400 with the balance written off. He died in office.\n\n 1751–1769 or later \n William Delamain \n From a Huguenot family with a delftware business. In 1760 he was warned about rent arrears and poor performance. In 1765 his debt was forgiven on the grounds that prisoners in the Marshalsea were too poor to pay their fines and that jailers had infringed the Marshal's monopoly on sale of beer to prisoners \"whereby the City Marshal is deprived of the greatest benefit that he had\".\n\n 1772–1811 \n William Osbrey \n Resigned.\n\n 1811– \n William Farrell \n \n\n By 1823–1831 \n John Stanley \n Died in office.\n\n 1831–1842 \n John Judkin Butler \n Dismissed by the new corporation formed after the 1840 reform act.\n\n 1842–1867 \n Thomas Reynolds \n Brother of John Reynolds, lord mayor and MP for the city. Died in office.\n\n 1867–1873 \n Michael Angelo Hayes \n An artist mentioned in ''Ulysses'' His wife's brother Peter Paul McSwiney was Lord Mayor in 1864. Hayes failed to secure re-election. The Corporation unsuccessfully sued him for the fees he collected as registrar of pawnbrokers.\n\n 1873–1892 \n John S. Carroll \n Died in office. Son of Sir William Carroll, Lord Mayor of Dublin 1868–1869. Michael Angelo Hayes caricatured father and son, John in his Marshal's uniform; they sued unsuccessfully for libel.\n\n 1892–1894 \n Charles Kavanagh \n Died in office\n\n 1898–1923 \n John Howard Parnell \n Brother of Charles Stewart Parnell, Irish nationalist political leader. He appears at intervals in ''Ulysses'', set in 1904, and presents Leopold Bloom with the freedom of the city in a hallucinatory episode of the \"Circe\" chapter. Died in office.\n\n 1923– \n Jack Shaw \n \n\n By 1941 \n Patrick Meehan \n \n\n",
"===Citations===\n\n\n===Sources===\n* \n* \n* \n* \n* \n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Election",
"Judicial functions",
"Register of pawnbrokers",
"Remuneration",
"List",
"References"
]
| Dublin City Marshal |
[
"\n\nThe '''Triggerman Beat''', (Or most noticed as The '''Triggaman Beat''') is a 1-bar Drum Loop that originated from \"Drag Rap\" by '''The Showboys'''. The 1-bar drum loop was known for being used in New Orleans Bounce music. \n\nThe Triggerman was composed at 95.00 BPM. ",
"\nThe Triggaman (Triggerman) was composed by Cliff Hall, Who was allegedly apart of The Showboys."
]
| [
"Introduction",
" Composition "
]
| Triggerman Beat |
[
"\n'''Government College of Arts and Science, Aurangabad''', is an undergraduate and postgraduate, coeducational college situated in Aurangabad, Maharashtra. It was established in the year 1923. This is the first college in Marathwada region. The college is affiliated with Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University.\n",
"\n===Science===\n\n*Physics\n*Mathematics\n*Chemistry\n*Statistics\n*Electronics\n*Botany\n*Microbiology\n*Zoology\n*Computer Science\n\n===Arts and Commerce===\n\n*Marathi\n*English\n*Hindi\n*Urdu\n*Sanskrit\n*History\n*Political Science\n*Psychology\n*Economics\n*Sociology\n*Commerce\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Departments",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Government College of Arts and Science, Aurangabad |
[
"\n\n'''''Fiveslivejive''''' was the second studio album to be released by Australian band Ol' 55. The album was recorded in one day at Festival Studios in Sydney on 17 June 1977. The album was released in September 1977 and peaked at number 81 on the Australian Kent Music Report. \n",
"\n\n",
"{|class=\"wikitable sortable plainrowheaders\"\n\n Chart (1977)\n Position\n\n Australian Kent Music Report\n 81\n\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Track listing",
"Charts",
"References"
]
| Fiveslivejive |
[
"\n\n'''''Time to Rock 'n' Roll: The Anthology''''' is a compilation album by Australian band Ol' 55, released in August 2016. \n\nThe album celebrates the 40th anniversary of their debut studio album, ''Take It Greasy''. The 56-track anthology includes the entire ''Take It Greasy'' album, plus stand alone singles, album cuts, demos, live recordings and rarities. \n",
"'''CD1'''\n# \"Diana\" (Paul Anka) - 2:53\n# \"Summertime Summertime (Intro)\" (Tom Jameson, Sid Feller) - 1:39\n# \"The Iridescent Pink Sock Blues\" (Glenn Cardier) - 2:25\n# \"I Wonder Why\" (Melvin Anderson, Ricardo Weeks) - 2:16 \n# \"Almost Grown\" (Chuck Berry) - 2:10\n# \"Think It Over (Buddy Holly, Jerry Allison, Norman Petty) - 2:01\n# \"Get a Job\" (The Silhouettes) - 2:35\n# \"Doin' Fine\" (Jimmy Manzie) - 2:38\n# \"Only Sixteen\" Sam Cooke - 2:16\n# \"This Little Girl\" (Gerry Goffin, Carole King) - 3:07\n# \"On the Prowl\" (Manzie) - 2:58\n# \"New Girl in School\" (Jan Berry, Roger Christian, Bob Norman, Brian Wilson) - 2:08\n# \"Skateboard Thrills\" (Manzie) - 2:31\n# \"Looking for an Echo\" (Richard Reicheg) - 3:22\n# \"Goodnight Sweetheart\" (Calvin Carter, James \"Pookie\" Hudson) - 2:18\n# \"School Days (Outro)\" (Berry) - 2:07\n# \"(I Want a) Rockin' Christmas\" (Glenn A. Baker, Manzie) - 4:38\n# \"Little Saint Nick\" (Wilson, Mike Love) - 3:10\n# \"C'mon Let's Do It\" (Baker, Manzie) - 2:35\n# \"A Teenager in Love\" (featuring Jan & Dean) (Doc Pomus, Mort Shuman) - 2:45 \n# \"My Right of Way\" (by Frankie J. Holden) (Baker, Manzie) - 2:53\n# \"Chartered Accountant Blues\" (by Frankie J. Holden) (Holden) - 5:40\n# \"Shout Shout\" (Ernie Maresca) - 2:32\n# \"Be My Little School Girl\" (Paul Winley) - 1:48\n# \"High School Confidential\" (Jerry Lee Lewis, Ron Hargrave) - 2:30\n# \"The Wilde Man\" (Manzie) - 4:01\n# \"Roll Over Beethoven\" (Berry) - 4:12\n# \"Pretty Little Angel Eyes\" (Curtis Lee, Boyce and Hart) - 2:35\n\n'''CD2'''\n# \"Do You Wanna Dance\" (Bobby Freeman) - 2:32\n# \"Love of My Life\" (Felice and Boudleaux Bryant) - 2:08\n# \"Caught in the Curl\" (Manzie) - 2:18\n# \"Stay (While the Night Is Still Young)\" (Manzie) - 4:06\n# \"(Feels Like a) Summer's Night\" (Manzie) 3:52\n# \"He's Gotta Go\" (Bruce Allen, Geoff Peterkin, Manzie, Rockville Jones, Patrick Drummond) - 2:30\n# \"Homework's Done\" (Peterkin) - 1:42\n# \"Ruby\" (Jerry Leiber, Mike Stoller) - 2:52\n# \"Living for Your Smile\" (Manzie) - 3:19\n# \"Comic Book World\" (Manzie) - 3:10\n# \"Time to Rock 'n' Roll\" (Manzie) - 2:54\n# \"The Way to Fall In Love (Book II)\" (Manzie) - 2:32\n# \"Peek-A-Boo!\" (Jack Hammer) - 2:08\n# \"The Fool\" (Lee Hazlewood, Naomi Ford) - 2:31\n# \"Two Faces Have I (Twyla Herbert, Lou Christie) - 2:57\n# \"Keep Your Hands Off My Baby\" (Gerry Goffin, Carole King) - 3:35\n# \"Anywhere The Girl's Are\" (P. F. Sloan, Steve Barri) - 2:57\n# \"Boom Boom Baby\" (Live) (Dave Burgess) - 2:31\n# \"Let's Have a Party\" (Live) (Jessie Mae Robinson) - 2:49\n# \"I Live for the Sun\" (Live) (Richard Henn) - 2:52\n# \"Rag Doll\" (Bob Crewe, Bob Gaudio) - 2:48\n# \"Breakaway\" (Boudleaux & Felice Bryant) - 2:39\n# \"I'm Only Singing Rock 'n' Roll (for You)\" (Ross Wilson) - 3:39\n# \"He's Our Golden Boy\" (Manzie) - 2:12\n# \"Swingin' School\" (Bernie Lowe, Dave Appell, Kal Mann) - 2:23\n# \"Be True to Your School (Love, Wilson) - 2:59\n# \"Surf's Down\" (David Ackles) - 2:19\n# \"Looking For The Heart Of Saturday Night\" (Tom Waits) - 3:11\n",
"{| class=\"wikitable sortable plainrowheaders\" style=\"text-align:center\"\n\n Chart (2016)\n Peakposition\n\n\n\n\n",
"* Tracks 1-1, 2-6, 2-7 and 1-17 to 1-20 non-album tracks\n* Tracks 1-2 to 1-16 taken from the album ''Take It Greasy''\n* Tracks 1-21 to 1-22 solo tracks by Frankie J. Holden\n* Tracks 1-23 to 1-28 and 2-1 to 2-3 taken from the album ''Fiveslivejive''\n* Tracks 2-4, 2-5 and 2-8 to 2-13 taken from the album ''Cruisin' for a Bruisin'''\n* Tracks 2-14 to 2-17 taken from the album ''The Vault''\n* Tracks 2-18 to 2-20 from the 1982 Mushroom Records album ''Mushroom Evolution Concert''\n* Tracks 2-21 taken from the album ''Open Top Cars & Girls in Tight T-Shirts''\n* Tracks 2-22 to 2-28 previously unreleased demo recordings\n",
"{| class=\"wikitable plainrowheaders\"\n\n Region\n Date\n Format\n Edition(s)\n Label\n Catalogue\n\n Australia\n 26 August 2016\n \n Standard \n Festival Records, Warner Music Australia\n FEST601048\n\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Track listing",
"Charts",
"Notes",
"Release history",
"References"
]
| Time to Rock 'n' Roll: The Anthology |
[
"Richard Wershe Jr., also known as White Boy Rick became the youngest FBI informant ever at age 14. \n\nAt age 17, when the FBI no longer needed him, he began selling cocaine himself and got arrested in 1987 for possession eight kilos of cocaine. He was given life in prison, but was paroled after almost 30 years in jail.\n",
"An upcoming film based on his life is expected to be released in January 2018, titled White Boy Rick.\n",
""
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Film",
"References"
]
| Richard Wershe Jr. |
[
"\n'''Milind Mahavidyalaya''' are a group of three coeducational general degree colleges located in Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India, namely '''Milind College of Science''', '''Milind College of Arts''', and '''Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar College of Commerce'''. They offer undergraduate courses in arts, commerce and sciences. All three colleges are affiliated with Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University.\n",
"People's Education Society, Mumbai was formed by Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar in 1945. This society established Milind Mahavidyalaya in 1950. The growth of Milind Mahavidyalaya prompted the leaders of the Society to divide the college into '''Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar College of Commerce''' in 1960 and '''Milind College of Arts''' and '''Milind College of Science''' in 1963.\n",
"\nPhysics, Mathematics, Chemistry, Electronics, Botany, Zoology, Computer Science, Fishery Science\n",
"\nMarathi, English, Hindi, Sanskrit, History, Political Science, Economics, Sociology\n",
"Commerce, Business Administration\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*\n*http://www.milindarts.com\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Courses in '''Milind College of Science'''",
"Courses in '''Milind College of Arts'''",
"Courses in '''Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar College of Commerce'''",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Milind Mahavidyalaya, Aurangabad |
[
"'''Peter Aman''' is an American consultant, politician, and candidate for mayor of Atlanta in the 2017 mayoral election. , he was polling at about 12%, about the same as his opponents Keisha Lance Bottoms and Ceasar Mitchell, but well behind front-runner Mary Norwood.\n",
"A former partner at the Atlanta office of the consulting firm Bain and Company, Aman worked pro bono for the city of Atlanta while Shirley Franklin was the city's mayor in the 2000s. As part of this stint, he led the team that wrote the so-called \"Bain Report,\" in which he and his teammates recommended that Franklin and the Atlanta City Council implement certain policy changes, such as creating a realistic budget. Franklin's successor as mayor, Kasim Reed, chose Aman to be the Chief Operating Officer (COO) of the city of Atlanta for his first two years in office. He then returned to working at Bain before retiring from the firm in June 2016, so that he could focus on running for mayor.\n",
"\n",
"* Campaign website\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Biography",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Peter Aman |
[
"\n'''Suriya''' is a village, with a police station, not identified in the 2011 census, in Suriya CD Block in Bagodar-Suriya subdivision of Giridih district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.\n",
"Suriya police station has jurisdiction over Suriya CD Block.\n",
"The headquarters of Suriya CD Block are located at Suriya.\n",
"The Asansol-Gaya section, a part of the Grand Chord, Howrah-Gaya-Delhi line and Howrah-Allahabad-Mumbai line, passes through this block. Hazaribagh Road railway station is on this line.\n",
"\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Police station",
"CD Block HQ",
"Transport",
"References"
]
| Suriya, Giridih |
[
"\n\n'''Wild Rose Idlewild Airport''', is a public use airport located northeast of the central business district of Wild Rose, a village in Waushara County, Wisconsin, United States.\n\nAlthough most airports in the United States use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and International Air Transport Association (IATA), this airport is assigned '''W23''' by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA.\n\nThe airport does not have scheduled airline service, the closest airport with scheduled airline service is Appleton International Airport, about to the east.\n",
"Wild Rose Idlewild Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 908 feet (277 m) above mean sea level. It has two runways: 9/27 is 2,990 by 100 feet (911 x 30 m) with a turf surface and 18/36 is 1,695 by 100 feet (517 x 30 m) also with a turf surface.\n\nFor the 12-month period ending August 24, 2016, the airport had 7,000 aircraft operations, an average of 19 per day; all general aviation. In September 2017, there were 12 aircraft based at this airport; 6 single-engine and 6 ultralight.\n",
"* List of airports in Wisconsin\n",
"\n",
"* \n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
" Facilities and aircraft ",
"See also",
" References ",
" External links "
]
| Wild Rose Idlewild Airport |
[
"\n'''Richard Victor Hall''' (9 October 1937 – 22 March 2003) was an Australian writer.\n\nHall attended St Aloysius' College and then studied at the University of Sydney. He worked as a journalist and with Freedom from Hunger before becoming a secretary to Labor Party leader Gough Whitlam. Following the Labor Party's victory at the 1972 federal election, he became an advisor in Aboriginal Affairs and then in Secondary Industry. In 1973 he was a founding member of the Literature Board of the Australia Council. While serving on the Board, he was involved in the Public Lending Right scheme.\n\nIn 1976, Neville Wran, the Premier of New South Wales, appointed Hall to the Cultural Affairs Advisory Body, where Hall and Donald Horne founded the New South Wales Premier's Literary Awards. He also served on the New South Wales State Library Council, and was president from 1980 to 1984. Hall also ghost-wrote two books, for Labor politicians Jack Hallam and Mick Young, and also wrote biographies, political non-fiction, and two crime thrillers. In 1994 he won the first James Joyce Foundation Fellowship and consequently spent time at Trinity College, Dublin. In his later years he also worked as an advisor for Wayne Swan.\n\nHall died after a long illness in 2003.\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"References"
]
| Dick Hall (writer) |
[
"\n\n'''Namphon Nongkee Pahuyuth''' (; May 19, 1969 – September 19, 2016) was a former Thai Muay Thai kickboxer. He fought and was very famous in the 80s. In addition, he is also elder brother of another famous Muay Thai kickboxer Namkabuan Nongkeeprawayuth.\n",
"Namphon (nickname: Khaek; แขก) was born on May 19, 1969 in Tambon Jan Tuek, Amphoe Nong Ki, Buriram province. He has been Muay Thai since childhood from the training and support by Pramote Hoymook, local physical education teacher who is the owner of Muay Thai gym \"Nongkee Pahuyuth\". He became successful and famous in Surin and Nakhon Ratchasima before going to fight in Bangkok until become a Muay Thai superstar during 1988–91.\n\nHe fought with many famous Muay Thai kickboxers at that time, such as Samart Payakaroon, Cherry S. Wanich, Saengtiennoi Sor. Rungrot, Petchdam Luk Bo Rai, Neutharonee Tongraja, Jaroenthong Kiatbanchong, Pompetch Naratreekul etc, especially with Cherry S. Wanich is considered his main rival and Samart Payakaroon he has been fighting five times which he only beat once.\n\nHe won three-weight championships of the Lumpinee Stadium including Light flyweight (108 lbs), Flyweight (112 lbs), and Featherweight (126 lbs). He often fights as a main event in the title \"Suek Onesongchai\" by Songchai Rattanasuban as promoter his highest salary is 240,000–260,000 baht. Namphon was a favourite with Muay Thai fans due to his fighting style especially his fierce weapon is a knee strike until he was given the nickname ''\"Decayed face Kneeker\"'' because he often has bloody wounds after the fight, especially on the face or eyebrows. Throughout his career life it was recorded that he had been 268 stitches and the only time most is 72 stitches.\n\nIn 1990 he fought against Ramon Dekkers of the Netherlands twice. In the first, he was defeated by unanimous decision in Amsterdam, Netherlands but the second fight he was wins at Lumpinee Stadium, Bangkok.\n",
"After retirement, he opened a Mu kratha restaurant in the Nakhon Ratchasima for a while , it's closed down. Later, he returned to live in his native, Buriram by living a simple life and trained the children to practice Muay Thai in his old gym in sometime.\n\nIn 2013, he became ill with pneumonitis, until his body became very thin. He died at Nang Rong Hospital at 5:00 pm on 19th September 2016, tote 47 years old. \n",
"''Three different weights:''\n*Lumpinee Stadium Light flyweight ''(108 lbs)''\n*Lumpinee Stadium Flyweight ''(112 lbs)''\n*Lumpinee Stadium Featherweight ''(126 lbs)''\n",
"\ncategory:Deaths from pneumonia\n\n\ncategory:People from Buriram Province\ncategory:Thai Muay Thai practitioners\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Biography & career",
"Retirement & death",
"Titles",
"References"
]
| Namphon Nongkee Pahuyuth |
[
"'''Vladimir Petrović''' (born 1955) is a Serbian football manager and former player.\n\n'''Vladimir Petrović''' may also refer to:\n\n* Vladimir Petrović (ambassador) (born 1978), former Serbian ambassador to the United States\n* Vladimir Petrović (footballer, born 1972), former Croatian footballer\n* Vladimir Petrović (tennis) (born 1929), former Yugoslavia Davis Cup tennis player\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction"
]
| Vladimir Petrović (disambiguation) |
[
"\n\n'''Ronald Hikspoors''' (born 27 April 1988 in Geldrop, Netherlands) is a Dutch footballer who operates as an Attacker.\n",
"\n===Sarawak===\n\nA trialist for Malaysian club Sarawak FA in late 2013, Hikspoors failed to earn a contract with the team but in 2014 the media dissipated rumors that he was the best choice to replace Muamer Salibašić as forward and the forward finally signed a one-year contract by the end of the year. Usually playing as an attacker, Hikspoors put in a solid display in the back line for his team, forcing opponents JDT to just long shots.\n\n===PSM Makassar===\n\nA mid-season foreign import to PSM Makassar in 2016, the Dutchman notched his first goal for the Indonesian outfit in a round 10 clash against Persib Bandung in the 65th minute. In response, the Persib Bandung staff and players protested vehemently about the referees decision to let the goal count but the game resumed play shortly after. One game later, however, Hikspoors' time in Indonesia was cut short by colliding with two opposing players and getting pulled out 15 minutes into a match versus Persiba Balikpapan. The debilitating injury he suffered forced him to miss the rest of the season and undergo rehabilitation in his native Netherlands.\n\nThroughout his stay in Indonesia, the footballer was suspended once for getting two straight yellow cards.\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Career",
"References"
]
| Ronald Hikspoors |
[
"\n\n'''\"(I Want a) Rockin' Christmas\"''' is a Christmas song written by Jimmy Manzie and Glenn A. Baker and recorded by Australian band Ol' 55. The song was released in November 1976 and peaked at number 7 on the Australian Kent Music Report, becoming the band's second top ten single. \n",
"; 7\" (K-6587)\n*Side A\t\"(I Want a) Rockin' Christmas\" - 4:40\n*Side B \"Little Saint Nick\" - 3:11\n",
"{|class=\"wikitable sortable plainrowheaders\"\n\n Chart (1976/77)\n Position\n\n Australian Kent Music Report\n 7\n\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Track listing",
"Charts",
"References"
]
| (I Want a) Rockin' Christmas |
[
"\nThe eighth season of ''Blue Bloods'', a police procedural drama series created by Robin Green and Mitchell Burgess, premiered on CBS on September 29, 2017. The season is set to contain 22 episodes.\n",
"Donnie Wahlberg (Danny Reagan), Bridget Moynahan (Erin Reagan), Will Estes (Jamie Reagan), and Len Cariou (Henry Reagan) are first credited. Then Sami Gayle (Nicky Reagan-Boyle) credited next, marking the fourth season she has been included in the opening credits. Tom Selleck (Frank Reagan) receives an \"and\" billing at the close of the main title sequence. Amy Carlson (Linda Reagan) left between Seasons 7 and 8.\n\nMarisa Ramirez, as Danny's partner Detective Maria Baez, and Vanessa Ray, as Jamie’s partner Eddie Janko, continue to receive \"also starring\" billing for season 8. Appearing regularly and receiving \"special guest star\" billing are Gregory Jbara as Deputy Commissioner of Public Information Garrett Moore, Robert Clohessy as Lt. Sidney Gormley, and Abigail Hawk as Detective Baker, Frank's primary aide.\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"*\n*\n*\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Cast",
"Episodes",
"Ratings",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Blue Bloods (season 8) |
[
"\nThis is a list of Law reports covering the decisions of Australian Courts. A widely used guide to case citation in Australia is the ''Australian Guide to Legal Citation'', published jointly by the ''Melbourne University Law Review'' and the ''Melbourne Journal of International Law''.\n\n\n\n Court / subject\n Report\n citation\n Years\n Online\ncomment\n\n High Court \n Commonwealth Law Reports \n CLR \n 1903- \n subscription required Thomson Reuters \n Authorised report for High Court. Contains most but not all judgments of the High Court and of the Privy Council on appeal from the High Court.\n\n 1903-1959 \n Free to view and download Vols 1-100 \n via High Court\n\n Australian Law Journal Reports \n ALJR \n 1927- \n link=subscription required Thomson Reuters 2002- \n High Court and Privy Council decisions. Contains some decisions not reported in the Commonwealth Law Reports\n\n Neutral citation \n HCA \n 1903- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n\n\n Federal Court \n Federal Court Reports \n FCR \n 1984- \n subscription required Thomson Reuters \n Authorised report.\n\n Neutral citation \n FCA \n 1977- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n Includes Full Court decisions 1977-2001\n\n FCAFC \n 2002- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n Earlier Full Court decisions are available as part of the FCA Series\n\n Federal Circuit Court of Australia \n Neutral citation \n FCCA \n 2013- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n \n\n Federal Magistrates Court of Australia \n Neutral citation \n FMCA \n 2000-2013 \n Free to view and download AustLII \n Family law decisions are in the FMCAfam series\n\n Family Court of Australia \n Neutral citation \n FamCA \n 1976- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n \n\n FamCAFC \n 2008- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n Earlier Full Court decisions are available as part of the FamCA Series\n\n Federal Magistrates Court of Australia, family law decisions \n Neutral citation \n FMCAfam \n 2000-2013 \n Free to view and download AustLII \n General law decisions are in the FMCA series\n\n Family law \n Family Law Cases \n FLC \n 1976- \n subscription required CCH \n selected Australian family law decisions of the High Court of Australia, Family Court of Australia, Federal Circuit Court, Family Court of Western Australia and State and Territory Supreme Courts\n\n Family Law Reports \n Fam LR \n 1961- \n subscription required Lexis Nexis \n selected family law decisions from the High Court, Family Courts and State Supreme Courts and Federal Magistrates Court\n\n Federal law \n Australian Law Reports \n ALR \n \n subscription required Lexis Nexis \n selected decisions of the High Court of Australia, Federal Court of Australia and the Supreme Courts of the states and territories exercising federal jurisdiction\n\n Federal Law Reports \n FLR \n 1961- \n subscription required Thomson Reuters \n selected decisions from State and Territory Supreme Courts exercising Federal jurisdiction, the Family Court of Australia, the Federal Magistrates Court and Federal tribunals\n\n Supreme Court (ACT) \n ACT Law Reports \n ACTLR \n 2008- \n subscription required Thomson Reuters \n Authorised report.\n\n Neutral citation \n ACTSC \n 1986- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n\n\n Supreme Court (NSW) \n NSW Law Reports \n NSWLR \n 1970- \n subscription required nswlr.com.au \n Authorised report. Includes NSW Court of Appeal and NSW Court of Criminal Appeal\n\n State Reports NSW \n SR NSW \n 1901-1970 \n Free to view, download requires payment nswlr.com.au/sr-nsw \n \n\n 1901-1950 \n Free to view and download via AustLII \n \n\n Law Reports (NSW) \n NSWLR \n 1856 - 1900 \n Free to view and download via AustLII \n\n\n Neutral citation \n NSWSC \n 1995- \n Free to view and download caselaw.nsw.gov.auFree to view and download AustLII \n decisions of judges sitting alone\n\n NSWCA \n 1988 - \n Free to view and download caselaw.nsw.gov.auFree to view and download AustLII \n Court of Appeal\n\n NSWCCA \n 1994- \n Free to view and download caselaw.nsw.gov.auFree to view and download AustLII \n Court of Criminal Appeal\n\n NSWSupC \n 1788-1899 \n Free to view and download via AustLII \n decisions of Superior Courts of NSW, includes Court of Civil Jurisdiction (1788-1814) & Supreme Court of Civil Judicature (1814-1823)\n\n Supreme Court (NT) \n Northern Territory Law Reports \n NTLR \n 1991- \n subscription required Thomson Reuters \n Authorised report\n\n Neutral citation \n NTSC \n 1986- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n\n\n Supreme Court (Qld) \n Queensland Reports \n QdR \n 1958- \n subscription required Lexis Nexis 1974- \n Authorised report.\n\n State Reports. Queensland \n St R Qd \n 1902-57 \n \n\n\n Neutral citation \n QSC \n 1994- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n\n\n QCA \n 1992- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n Court of Appeal\n\n Supreme Court (SA) \n South Australian State Reports \n SASR \n 1971- \n subscription required Thomson Reuters \n Authorised report.\n\n State Reports. South Australia \n SASR \n 1920-71 \n SASR \n \n\n\n 1920-1950 \n Free to view and download via AustLII \n \n\n South Australian Law Reports \n SALR \n 1863-1920 \n Free to view and download via AustLII \n\n\n Neutral citation \n SASC \n 1989- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n\n\n SASCFC \n 2010- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n Court of Criminal Appeal and Full Court of the Supreme Court \n\n Supreme Court (Tas) \n Tasmanian Reports \n Tas R \n 1978- \n subscription required Thomson Reuters \n Authorised report.\n\n 1978-1991 \n Free to view and download AustLII \n\n\n State Reports Tasmania \n Tas SR \n 1941-1978 \n Free to view and download AustLII \n \n\n Tasmanian Law Reports \n TLR \n 1897-1940 \n Free to view and download AustLII \n\n\n Neutral citation \n TasSC \n 1995- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n decisions of judges sitting alone\n\n TASFC \n 2010 - \n Free to view and download AustLII \n Full Court\n\n TASCCA \n 2010- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n Court of Criminal Appeal\n\n TASSupC \n 1824-1843 \n Free to view and download via AustLII \n decisions of Superior Courts of Tasmania\n\n Supreme Court (Vic) \n Victorian Reports \n VR \n 1953- \n subscription required Thomson Reuters \n Authorised report.\n\n 1953-1996 \n Free to view and download via AustLII \n\n\n Victorian Law Reports \n VLR \n 1875-1956 \n Free to view and download via AustLII \n\n\n Neutral citation \n VSC \n 1994- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n \n\n VSCA \n 1998 - \n Free to view and download AustLII \n Court of Appeal\n\n Supreme Court (WA) \n Western Australian Reports \n WAR \n 1961- \n subscription required Thomson Reuters \n Authorised report.\n\n Western Australian Law Reports \n WALR \n 1899-1959 \n Free to view and download via AustLII \n\n\n Neutral citation \n WASC \n 1996- \n Free to view and download AustLII \n \n\n WASCA \n 1998 - \n Free to view and download AustLII \n Court of Appeal\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction"
]
| List of Law Reports in Australia |
[
"\n'''S.B.E.S. College of Science''', is an undergraduate and postgraduate, coeducational college situated in Aurangabad, Maharashtra. It was established in the year 1963. The college is affiliated with Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University. This college offers different degree courses in science.\n",
"\n===Science===\n\n*Physics\n*Mathematics\n*Chemistry\n*Statistics\n*Electronics\n*Botany\n*Environmental Science\n*Zoology\n*Computer Science\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Departments",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| S.B.E.S. College of Science |
[
"\nThe men's T20 400 metres competition of the athletics events at the 2015 Parapan American Games was held on August 11 at the CIBC Athletics Stadium.\n",
"Prior to this competition, the existing records were as follows:\n\n\n'''World record'''\n\n'''46.72'''\nGlasgow, Great Britain\nJune 29, 2003\n\n",
"All times are Central Standard Time (UTC-6).\n\n\n Date\n Time\n Round\n\n11 August\n19:13\nFinal\n}",
"All times are shown in seconds.\n\n\n'''KEY:'''\n'''q'''\n\n'''Q'''\nQualified\n'''PR'''\nParapan American Games record\n'''NR'''\nNational record\n'''PB'''\nPersonal best\n'''SB'''\nSeasonal best\n'''DSQ'''\nDisqualifed\n'''FS'''\nFalse start\n'''DNF'''\nDid not finish\n\n\n===Final===\n\n\nRank\nName\nNation\nTime\nNotes\n\n\nLuis Arturo Paiva\n\n49.03\n\n\n\nEdixon Pirela\n\n49.69\n\n\n\nMichael Murray\n\n51.66\n\n\n\nWilliams Barreto\n\n53.28\n\n\n\nRonny Mauricio Santos Iza\n\n53.53\n\n\n\nHolden Gill\n\n53.62\n\n\nChristian Arredondo\n\n56.16\n\n\n\nDamian Carcelen\n\nDSQ\n\n\n",
"\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Records",
"Schedule",
"Results",
"References"
]
| Athletics at the 2015 Parapan American Games – Men's 400 metres T20 |
[
"\n\n'''Jorge Alfredo Valadéz Callente''' (born 24 February 1996) is a Mexican footballer who plays as a defender for Morelia.\n",
"===Youth===\nValadez joined Morelia's youth academy in 2011. He continued through Monarcas Youth Academy successfully going through the U-15, U-17 and U-20. Until Zárate finally reached the first team, Roberto Herenández being the coach promoting him to first team.\n\n===Morelia=== \nValadez made his Liga MX debut on 29 September 2017 in a 3-0 win against Club Tijuana.\n",
"\n",
"* Liga MX Profile\n* Debut with Morelia\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Career",
"References",
"External Links"
]
| Jorge Valadéz |
[
"\n\n\n\n\n\n'''''Orang-U: An Ape Goes To College''''' is a 2017 British/American comedy film. It was co-written and directed by Matt Lee, and starred Samantha Kniskern as orangutan James Peterson, Mikayla Bishop as June O'Connor and Geoff Van Wyck as Scott Peterson. Filming took place in downtown Boston, Massachusetts, USA.\n\nThe film is the first feature length live action film to be released under a free culture license, making it possible to watch the entire movie on Wikipedia.\n",
"Scott Peterson (Geoff Van Wyck) learns that his father, animal exporter Jefferson Peterson has died. In order to maintain his lifestyle and the freedom of his pet orangutan, James he agrees to attend his father's alma-mater in Boston. He uses his father's frequent donations as a barter that results in James attending college instead, while he pursues his electronics hobby and works in a bar.\n\nAs a free culture project, the entire movie has been uploaded to Wikipedia.\n\nProtests occur when animal rights activists find out that the Peterson family is building a new wing at the school and quickly, his actions attract the attention of local reporter June O'Connor (Mikayla Bishop) and her father (Wolfgang Schuler). June objects to Scott and questions his commitment to his vegan diet and animal rights activism, while her father is determined to seize control of both the bar and the Peterson family business. To this end, he employs a lawyer to challenge James to graduate law school, and later involves the family butler (Bailey Bishop Jr.) who arrives in Boston to bring James back to Seattle.\n\nLater, O'Connor harnesses mythical powers and places his daughter under a spell, while ordering his associate to murder the butler and the bar owner and pin the murders on the orangutan. Failing to kill anyone, the associate quickly attempts to take over the bar, and later shapeshifts into a demon before being destroyed by the power of music, releasing the hex on June and allowing the gang to defeat O'Connor once and for all at the graduation ceremony. The bar owner returns and is last seen having killed O'Connor on the Boston Common. Later, we see that Scott and June have resolved their issues and plan to travel the world, but first Scott shows his new invention—an invention which causes a split in the fabric of time and releases the previously vanquished demon.\n",
"* Mikayla Bishop as June O'Connor\n* Geoff Van Wyck as Scott Peterson\n* Samantha Kniskern as James Peterson\n* Wolfgang Schuler as Wolfgang O'Connor\n* Jacqui Denski as Professor Denski\n* Bailey Bishop Jr. as Les Roberts, butler\n* Heather Huntington Stewart as Dean\n\nThe writers also appear with Ryan Dougherty portraying Mac Jr. and Matt Lee as a generic office worker, credited as a badly acted vanity cameo. The movie credits suggest that viewers take advantage of the freely licensed work and edit Lee out entirely.\n",
"\n''Orang-U: An Ape Goes To College'' was successfully funded in May 2015 on Indiegogo and released on June 24, 2017. The movie is free to watch online at various sites including Wikipedia, the Internet Archive and YouTube. An accompanying book, based on the film was also released at the same time with unseen material and the screenplay for an unmade TV pilot. The movie is freely licensed, and open to remixes. The complete screenplay, as well as audio and video source files from the movie are being released on the Internet Archive as well, and the film was edited entirely using free software tools including Blender, GIMP and Inkscape.\n\nTwo sequel movies, ''Monkey Business'' and ''Double Trouble'' have also been announced, funded and are currently in pre-production with many of the original cast reprising their roles. The sequels will be filmed as one movie and released a year apart.\n",
"\n",
"* \n* Official website\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Plot",
"Cast",
"Release and funding ",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Orang-U: An Ape Goes To College |
[
"\n'''Yogeshwari Mahavidyalaya''', also known as '''Yogeshwari College of Science''', is an undergraduate and postgraduate, coeducational college situated in Ambajogai, Beed district, Maharashtra. It was established in the year 1935. The college is affiliated with Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University.\n",
"\n===Science===\n\n*Physics\n*Mathematics\n*Chemistry\n*Electronics\n*Botany\n*Microbiology\n*Zoology\n*Computer Science\n*Dairy Science\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Departments",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Yogeshwari Mahavidyalaya |
[
"\n\n\n'''Tothill Creek''' is a locality in the Mid North of South Australia. it is in the District Council of Clare and Gilbert Valleys, 16 kilometres east of Saddleworth. It was named for Charles Tothill, who held land under an occupation licence from 1843. The area was part of Anlaby Station.\n\nThe Tothill Creek Primary school opened in 1883. Both it and the post office are now closed. Tothill Creek area had two churches. The Church of England was on a rise on the western side, overlooking the valley, with a cemetery behind it. The Kollyowha Primitive Methodist Church and school was two kilometres north of the Tothill Creek School, but all that remains visible is a couple of headstones. It also had a blacksmith, butcher and Royal Oak Hotel.\n\nA report in the Adelaide Observer in 1866 describes the population as a mixture of German and Irish farmers.\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"References"
]
| Tothill Creek, South Australia |
[
"\n\n'''''Money Flower''''' () is a South Korean television series starring Jang Hyuk and Park Se-young. It airs every Saturday and Sunday on MBC from Nov 2017. It tells the story of people who are driven by greed.\n",
"Kang Pil-Joo (Jang Hyuk) grew up at an orphanage, but he now works as a managing director of a legal team at a corporation. He is acknowledged for his intelligence and his exemplary job performance. Some of those that work around him are jealous of him. Na Mo-Hyun (Park Se-Young) is an environmental activist and a science teacher at a middle school. She is a good listener and laughs a lot. She dreams of a love driven by fate.\n\n",
"\n*Jang Hyuk as Kang Pil-joo\n*Park Se-young as Na Mo-hyun\n*Lee Soon-jae\n*Jang Seung-joo\n",
"In the table below, represent the lowest ratings and represent the highest ratings.\n\n\n\nEpisode #\nOriginal broadcast date\n Average audience share\n\nTNmS Ratings\nAGB Nielsen\n\nNationwide\nSeoul National Capital Area\nNationwide\nSeoul National Capital Area\n\n1\nNov 04, 2017\n\n\n''''''\n''''''\n\n\n",
"\n",
"\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Synopsis",
"Cast",
" Ratings ",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Money Flower |
[
"\n'''Shivchhatrapati College''', is an undergraduate and postgraduate, coeducational college situated in Aurangabad, Maharashtra. It was established in the year 2001. The college is affiliated with Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University.\n",
"\n===Science===\n\n*Physics\n*Mathematics\n*Chemistry\n*Electronics\n*Botany\n*Microbiology\n*Biotechnology\n*Zoology\n*Computer Science\n\n===Arts and Commerce===\n\n*Marathi\n*English\n*Hindi\n*Pali\n*Sanskrit\n*History\n*Political Science\n*Psychology\n*Economics\n*Sociology\n*Dramatics\n*Home Science\n*Commerce\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*http://www.shivchhatrapaticollege.org/\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Departments",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Shivchhatrapati College, Aurangabad |
[
"'''''Before the Revolution: America's Ancient Pasts''''' is a nonfiction book-length scholarly history written by Daniel K. Richter and published by Belknap Press (of Harvard University Press) in 2011. It covers the stages of North America's deep historical roots well before the American Revolution, theorizing that these stages shaped recent history and the present. The book is divided into six major sections: \"Progenitors,” “Conquistadors,” “Traders,” “Planters,” “Imperialists,” and “Atlanteans\". \n",
"Daniel K. Richter is a Professor of American History at UPenn and book author. He researches, teaches, and writes about colonial North America and Native American history before 1800. He served as acting chair for UPenn's History Department during 2013-2014. His PhD. is from Columbia University.\n",
"\n\n\n* List of pre-Columbian cultures\n* Metallurgy in pre-Columbian America\n* Pre-Columbian trans-oceanic contact\n* Pre-Columbian population\n* Archaeology of the Americas\n* Columbian Exchange\n* European colonization of the Americas\n* Forest gardening\n* Indian massacres\n* Population history of American indigenous peoples\n\n====Related books====\n* ''1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus'' authored by Charles C. Mann \n* ''Indian Givers: How the Indians of the Americas Transformed the World'' authored by Jack Weatherford.\n\n",
"\n",
"* Publisher's page\n* America's Ancient Pasts. 30 January 2014. Video. C-SPAN.org\n* Google Scholar coverage\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Author",
"See also",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Before the Revolution (book) |
[
"\n'''Khori Mahua''' (also spelled Khorimahua or Khuri Mahaua) is a village in Dhanwar CD Block in Khuri Mahua subdivision of Giridih district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.\n",
"Khori Mahua is 48 km from Giridih and 6 km from Rajdhanwar.\n\nThe headquarters of Khori Mahua subdivision are located at Khori Mahua.\n",
"As per the 2011 Census of India Khorimahua had a total population of 1,112, of which 602 (54%) were males and 510 (46%) were females. Population below 6 years was 258. The total number of literates in Khorimahua was 706 (82.19% of the population over 6 years).\n",
"State Highway 13 (Jharkhand) passes through Khori Mahua.\n",
"\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Geography",
"Demographics",
"Transport",
"References"
]
| Khori Mahua |
[
"\n'''Vasantrao Naik Mahavidyalaya, Aurangabad''', is an undergraduate and postgraduate, coeducational college situated in Aurangabad, Maharashtra. It was established in the year 1972. The college is affiliated with Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University.\n",
"\n===Science===\n\n*Physics\n*Mathematics\n*Chemistry\n*Botany\n*Zoology\n*Computer Science\n\n===Arts and Commerce===\n\n*Marathi\n*English\n*Hindi\n*History\n*Politics\n*Public Administration\n*Psychology\n*Sociology\n*Physical Education\n*Commerce\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Departments",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Vasantrao Naik Mahavidyalaya, Aurangabad |
[
"\n'''Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar College of Arts, Commerce and Science''', is an undergraduate and postgraduate, coeducational college situated in Bramhapuri, Maharashtra. It was established in the year 1972. The college is affiliated with Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University.\n",
"\n===Science===\n\n*Physics\n*Mathematics\n*Chemistry\n*Botany\n*Zoology\n*Computer Science\n*Library and Information Science\n\n===Arts and Commerce===\n\n*Marathi\n*English\n*Pali\n*History\n*Political Science\n*Ambedkar Thought\n*Music\n*Economics\n*Sociology\n*Commerce\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Departments",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar College of Arts, Commerce and Science |
[
"\n\n'''''Isoetes butleri''''', commonly known as '''limestone quillwort''', is a species of plant in the quillwort family, a member of the fern allies.\n\nIt is native to the eastern United States, where it is scattered and local. It is found almost exclusively on seasonally wet alkaline soils. Common habitats include rocky prairies and glades, most often over limestone. This species is inconspicuous and easily overlooked, due to its superficial similarity to a vegetative grass or sedge.\n\nThe leaves of ''Isoetes butleri'' die back at the end of spring, when its habitat becomes hot and dry. It is then reduced to a below ground corm.\n",
"\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"References"
]
| Isoetes butleri |
[
"'''Samuel Nicholson''' (1738–1827) was a London wholesale haberdasher, known as a Unitarian and associate of radicals. He is remembered for his social conneections with William Wordsworth in the early 1790s.\n",
"Nicholson was born on 4 September 1738, the son of George Nicholson, and grandson of the nonconformist minister George Nicholson (1636–1690) of Kirkoswald. He was in business in London as a wholesale haberdasher, in Cateaton Street. His warehouse was adjacent to his home.\n\nIn the 1780s, Nicholson was a member of the Society for Constitutional Information. \n",
"Wordsworth met Nicholson through a family connection, Elizabeth Threlkeld, who had been Dorothy Wordsworth's foster mother (1778–1787) in Halifax, Yorkshire. Elizabeth married William Rawson in 1791; they were both Unitarians. They moved to London from Halifax, knew Nicholson, and introduced William to him. \n\nThe period when Wordsworth dined regularly with Nicholson has tentatively been placed in spring of 1793. They went together to hear Joseph Fawcett preach. Nicholas Roe has suggested that Wordsworth's further engagement with radical English reformers may trace back to his connection with Nicholson. It has been inferred, by Roe, that Nicholson probably introduced Wordsworth to Joseph Johnson the publisher. Keay places Wordsworth's own radical beliefs in the context of a period 1793–5 and contact with the views and milieu of the Society of Constitutional Information, to which Johnson also belonged: the Norman Yoke, and the Tory Bolingbroke's arguments on capital and corruption.\n\nNicholson, in any case, is credited with Wordsworth's introduction into the London group of radical dissenters, including William Godwin. They played a significant part in his thinking, until the middle of 1795. \"Mr Nicholson\" was referenced in the notes to ''The Excursion''.\n",
"Nicholson was a trustee of Dr Williams's Library from 1815 to 1827. He died on 26 October 1827, at Ham Common. In the last year of his life he had donated to the orphan school on City Road.\n",
"Nicholson married Mary Haydon. Their eldest daughter Caroline married in 1804 Thomas Hockin Kingdon, Fellow of Exeter College, Oxford. Harriet, the fourth daughter, married John Vowler of Parnacott in 1817. \n\nThe only son of the marriage was '''George Thomas Nicholson'''. He studied at Manchester Academy from 1803 to 1805. In 1806 he matriculated at Trinity College, Cambridge, graduating B.A. in 1809. That year he entered the Inner Temple. He became a barrister, and was President of the National Life Assurance Society; it was founded in 1829, was a mutual insurance company from 1847, and merged with the Mutual Life Assurance Society in 1896 to form The National Mutual Life Assurance Society.\nWaverley Abbey House, 1850 engraving\n\nLater in life Nicholson was owner of Waverley Abbey, which he bought from John Poulett Thomson. It had been damaged by fire in 1833, and he rebuilt it. He was High Sheriff of Surrey in 1833, and was elected a Fellow of the Geological Society in 1835. \n\nNicholson married Anne Elizabeth Smith, daughter of William Smith. Of their children, Marianne, the elder daughter, married Douglas Strutt Galton in 1851. Laura Maria, the younger daughter, married in 1848 John Bonham Carter. \n\nThe sons were:\n\n*Samuel Nicholson, the eldest.\n*William Smith Nicholson, second son, an army officer, married in 1849 Charlotte Elizabeth Miller, daughter of Sir Thomas Miller, 6th Baronet.\n*George Henry Nicholson, called to the bar in 1844.\n*Lothian Nicholson.\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Earlier life",
"Relationship with Wordsworth",
"Later life",
"Family",
"Notes"
]
| Samuel Nicholson (merchant) |
[
"\n'''Dr. (Sow.) Indirabai Bhaskarrao Pathak Mahila Kala Mahavidyalaya''', is a general degree women's college situated in Aurangabad, Maharashtra. It was established in the year 1970 and first women's college in Marathwada region. The college is affiliated with Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University.\n",
"\n*Marathi\n*English\n*Hindi\n*Sanskrit\n*History\n*Political Science\n*Psychology\n*Economics\n*Sociology\n*Home Science\n*Computer Science\n*Sports\n*Music\n*Commerce\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*http://www.ibpmahilacollege.org/\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Departments",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Dr. (Sow.) Indirabai Bhaskarrao Pathak Mahila Kala Mahavidyalaya |
[
"\n\n'''Polina Andreevna Kostiukovich''' (, born 7 March 2003) is a Russian pair skater. With partner Dmitrii Ialin, she is the 2017 JGP Croatia champion.\n",
"Kostiukovich began learning to skate in 2009. She trained as a single skater until 2016 when she switched to pair skating and teamed up with Dmitrii Ialin.\n\n=== Partnership with Ialin ===\nKostiukovich and Dmitrii Ialin began competing together in 2016. They are coached by Vasili Velikov in Saint Petersburg. \n\nKostiukovich/Ialin made their international debut in late September 2017 at the Junior Grand Prix (JGP) competition in Zagreb, Croatia, where they won the gold medal. They beat the silver medalist, Gao Yumeng / Xie Zhong, by less than one point and the bronze medalist, their teammates Aleksandra Boikova / Dmitrii Kozlovskii, by about two points. At this competition Kostiukovich/Ialin performed at level 3 quad twist which is rarely seen even at senior competitions. They received 10.46 points for that twist.\n",
"\n=== With Ialin ===\n\n Season\n Short program\n Free skating\n\n 2017–2018 \n\n* Malaguena \n\n* Selection from Cirque du Soleil\n\n",
"''JGP: Junior Grand Prix''\n\n=== With Ialin ===\n\n\n International\n\n Event\n 2017–18\n\n Croatia \n 1st\n\n National\n\n Russian Jr. Champ. \n \n\n",
"'''With Ialin'''\n\n\n '''2017–18 season'''\n\n Date\n Event\n Level\n SP\n FS\n Total\n\n 27–30 September 2017\n 2017 JGP Croatia\n Junior\n 3 '''59.68'''\n 1 '''105.80'''\n 1 '''165.48'''\n\n",
"\n",
"\n* \n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
" Career ",
" Programs ",
" Competitive highlights ",
" Detailed results ",
" References ",
" External links "
]
| Polina Kostiukovich |
[
"'''Philadelphe-Maurice Alhoy''' (1802 – 27 April 1856) was a 19th-century French journalist, writer and playwright, born and died in Paris.\n",
"Under the Restauration and the July Monarchy, when \"every day saw the birth of a new paper\" (), Maurice Alhoy founded ''Le Philanthrope'' (1825), \"newspaper devoted to charity, morality and the public good.\", ''Le Dandy'', ''Le Pauvre Jacques'' (1829), the ''Journal des familles'', the ''Gazette des enfants'', the ''Moniteur des gourmands'', ''L’Ours'' (1834), a newspaper written \"by a company of beasts with beaks and nails\". He was involved in the writing of several other journals, including a ''journal-vaudeville'', ''La Foire aux idées'' (1849). But he will remain above all as the creator, with Étienne Arago, of ''Le Figaro'' on 14 janvier 1826. The beginnings were difficult; the newspaper was sold two months later to Auguste Le Poitevin de L'Égreville, then to Victor Bohain who took over the responsibility.\n\nIn this vein of journalism, a series of books can be linked to both historical narrative and journalistic investigation, covering the living conditions of marginalized populations: ''Les bagnes : Rochefort'' (1830), ''Les bagnes : histoires, types, mœurs, mystères'' (1845), ''Les brigands et bandits célèbres'' (1845), ''Les prisons de Paris'' (with Louis Lurine, 1846). Two years later, under his leadership, a ''Biographie parlementaire des représentants du peuple à l'Assemblée nationale constituante de 1848'', written by a \"society of publicists and men of letters\" was published, where we meet his friends Étienne Arago and Louis Lurine. Along with other writers and publicists, he participated in collections of collective texts, including ''Paris révolutionnaire'', ''foyer de lumières et d'insurrection'' (6 vol., 1833–1834), ''Nouveau tableau de Paris au XIXe'' (1834–1835) as well as ''Paris historique, pittoresque et anecdotique'' (''Le Luxembourg'', vol.7, 1855).\n",
"He created for the stage many plays (more than forty) in the taste of the time: comédies en vaudeville, dramas, melodramas, reviews and variety scenes, written almost always in collaboration and signed by his first names (Philadelphe or Philadelphe-Maurice) or under various pseudonymes (Depontchartrain or de Pontchartrain, Saint-Gervais or \"theHermit of Luxembourg\"). Some titles from the repertoire will give an idea of it: ''L'agent de change ou Une fin de mois'', 3-act drama imitated from Beaumarchais (1825), ''La Vogue'', big show vaudeville (1825), ''Bergami et la reine d'Angleterre'', drama in 5 acts (1833), '''' (1834), a review in 15 deliveries. Some of these texts can be found in ''Le Magasin théâtral'', ''choix de pièces nouvelles jouées sur tous les théâtres de Paris de 1834 à 1839'' (25 bands in 13 volumes, see on Gallica).\n\nHis knowledge of the world of the stage and its protagonists is reflected very early on in the publication of the ''Dictionnaire théâtral'' (according to the subtitle \"twelve hundred and thirty-three truths about the directors, directors, actors, actresses and employees of the various theatres.\"), written in collaboration with Charles Jean Harel and Auguste Jal 1st ed. 1824, see on Gallica); One year later, he published the ''Grande biographie dramatique, ou Silhouette des acteurs, actrices, chanteurs, cantatrices, danseurs, danseuses...'' (1825) which he signed under his pseudonym ''L'Ermite du Luxembourg''. The article \"Variétés\" of the ''Dictionnaire théâtral'' ''à propos'' aptly puts the interest of this form of entertainment: \"The most advantageous situation, a charming room and a rare collection of varied talents may have done even less for the prosperity of this theatre than the license and tone of the works whose repertoire is uniformly composed\".\n",
"In parallel to his theatrical activity, he wrote in a comic or humorous register that does not take us far from the scene of the accompanying texts for illustrated albums: ''Les Cent et un Robert Macaire'' (with Louis Huart, drawings by Daumier, 1839) and ''Le Musée pour rire, dessins par tous les caricaturistes de Paris'' (with Louis Huart and Charles Philipon, 1839–1840). He is also the author of several \"Physiologies\", then very much in vogue: that of the traveller (ill. by Daumier and Ange-Louis Janet-Lange, 1841), the ''lorette'' (whores) (ill. by Gavarni, 1841), the longshoreman (ill. by Gavarni, 1842), the creditor and debtor (ill. by Janet-Lange, 1842).\n\nWe also owe him ''Les Fleurs historiques'' (with Jules Rostaing, 1852) and ''Les Mémoires de Bilboquet, recueillis par un bourgeois de Paris'' (with Taxile Delord and Edmond Texier, 1854). In 1836, with Jacques-Germain Chaudes-Aigues (under the pseudonym \"Jacques de Chaudesaigues\"), he had a novel entitled ''Sous le froc, le chartreux'' published, inspired by a stay of several months at the La Trappe Abbey monastery.\n",
" (''Les bagnes: histoires, types, mœurs, mystères'', Paris, Ed. Havard, 1845, (p. 239).\n",
"* Joseph-Marie Quérard, ''La littérature française contemporaine ... : le XIXe'', Paris, Daguin frères, 1842–1857.\n* Edmond Werdet, ''Souvenirs de la vie littéraire. Portraits intimes : Maurice Alhoy ...'', Paris, E. Dentu éditeur, 1879.\n* M. Prevost, Roman d'Amat, H. Tribout de Morembert (dir.), ''Dictionnaire de biographie française'', Paris, Letouzey and Ané, 1982–1985.\n* Marie-Ève Thérenthy, ''Mosaïques, être écrivain entre presse et roman'', 1829–1836, Paris, Champion, 2003.\n",
"\n",
"* Alhoy, Maurice (1802-1856) on IdRef\n* ''Le voyageur'', Maurice Alhoy on Les Éditions du Net\n* Alhoy, Maurice 1802-1856 on WorldCat\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
" As journalist ",
" As dramatist ",
" Other publications ",
" Quote ",
" Bibliography ",
" References ",
" External links "
]
| Maurice Alhoy |
[
"Dr. Mary H. Stilwell\n'''Mary Haviland Stilwell Kuesel''' (sometimes spelled '''Stillwell-Kuesel''' (April 30, 1866 - June 22, 1936) was a pioneer American dentist. She was the founder of the Women's Dental Association of the United States.\n",
"Mary Haviland Stilwell was born April 30, 1866 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In 1892, she founded the Women's Dental Association of the U.S. In 1902, she married Dr. George C. Kuesel, a medical doctor. They were associate members of the Fairmount Park Art Association. She died June 22, 1936 in Philadelphia of coronary thrombosis. Her correspondence is held in a collection by the Historical Society of Pennsylvania.\n",
"* Women in dentistry in the United States\n",
"\n\n===Attribution===\n* \n\n===Bibliography===\n* \n* \n* \n* \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Biography",
"See also",
"References"
]
| Mary Haviland Stilwell Kuesel |
[
"\n'''Deogiri College, Aurangabad''', is an undergraduate and postgraduate, coeducational college situated in Aurangabad, Maharashtra. It was established in the year 1960. The college is affiliated with Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University.\n",
"\n===Science===\n\n*Physics\n*Mathematics\n*Chemistry\n*Geology\n*Electronics\n*Botany\n*Microbiology\n*Biotechnology\n*Zoology\n*Computer Science\n*Environmental Science\n\n===Arts and Commerce===\n\n*Marathi\n*English\n*Hindi\n*Sanskrit\n*History\n*Political Science\n*Home Science\n*Public Administration\n*Psychology\n*Economics\n*Sociology\n*Drama\n*Music\n*Commerce\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*http://deogiricollege.org/\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Departments",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Deogiri College, Aurangabad |
[
"\n\n'''Dmitrii Mihailovich Ialin''' (, born 9 August 1998) is a Russian pair skater. With partner Polina Kostiukovich, he is the 2017 JGP Croatia champion.\n",
"Ialin began learning to skate in 2002. He trained as a single skater until 2013 in Yekaterinburg. He later switched to pair skating and moved to Saint Petersburg. In 2016 he teamed up with Polina Kostiukovich.\n\n=== Partnership with Kostiukovich ===\nIalin and Polina Kostiukovich began competing together in 2016. They are coached by Vasili Velikov in Saint Petersburg. \n\nKostiukovich/Ialin made their international debut in late September 2017 at the Junior Grand Prix (JGP) competition in Zagreb, Croatia, where they won the gold medal. They beat the silver medalist, Gao Yumeng / Xie Zhong, by less than one point and the bronze medalist, their teammates Aleksandra Boikova / Dmitrii Kozlovskii, by about two points. At this competition Kostiukovich/Ialin performed at level 3 quad twist which is rarely seen even at senior competitions. They received 10.46 points for that twist.\n",
"\n=== With Kostiukovich ===\n\n Season\n Short program\n Free skating\n\n 2017–2018 \n\n* Malaguena \n\n* Selection from Cirque du Soleil\n\n",
"''JGP: Junior Grand Prix''\n\n=== With Kostiukovich ===\n\n\n International\n\n Event\n 2017–18\n\n Croatia \n 1st\n\n National\n\n Russian Jr. Champ. \n \n\n",
"'''With Kostiukovich'''\n\n\n '''2017–18 season'''\n\n Date\n Event\n Level\n SP\n FS\n Total\n\n 27–30 September 2017\n 2017 JGP Croatia\n Junior\n 3 '''59.68'''\n 1 '''105.80'''\n 1 '''165.48'''\n\n",
"\n",
"\n* \n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
" Career ",
" Programs ",
" Competitive highlights ",
" Detailed results ",
" References ",
" External links "
]
| Dmitrii Ialin |
[
"\nThe men's T36 400 metres competition of the athletics events at the 2015 Parapan American Games was held on August 14 at the CIBC Athletics Stadium. The defending Parapan American Games champion was Tommy Chasanoff of the United States.\n\n",
"Prior to this competition, the existing records were as follows:\n\n\n'''World record'''\n\n'''53.31'''\nLondon, Great Britain\nSeptember 4, 2012\n\n'''Americas Record'''\n\n'''58.05'''\nMedellin, Colombia\nNovember 22, 2014\n\n",
"All times are Central Standard Time (UTC-6).\n\n\n Date\n Time\n Round\n\n14 August\n19:14\nFinal\n}",
"All times are shown in seconds.\n\n\n'''KEY:'''\n'''q'''\n\n'''Q'''\nQualified\n'''PR'''\nParapan American Games record\n'''NR'''\nNational record\n'''PB'''\nPersonal best\n'''SB'''\nSeasonal best\n'''DSQ'''\nDisqualifed\n'''FS'''\nFalse start\n'''DNF'''\nDid not finish\n\n\n===Final===\n\n\nRank\nName\nNation\nTime\nNotes\n\n\nJuan Moreno Marquez\n\n57.62\nAR\n\n\nEnrique Eotondo\n\n59.62\nPB\n\n\nGabriel de Jesus Cuadra Holmann\n\n59.96\nPB\n\n\nAlexis Alvarez\n\n1:01.31\nPB\n\n\nYonathan Martinez Luna\n\n1:03.45\nPB\n\n",
"\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Records",
"Schedule",
"Results",
"References"
]
| Athletics at the 2015 Parapan American Games – Men's 400 metres T36 |
[
"\n\n\n\n'''Kim Yu-kwon''' (Hangul: 김유권, born April 9, 1992), better known by the stage name '''U-Kwon''' (Hangul: 유권), is a South Korean singer, signed under Seven Seasons. He is a vocalist and dancer in Block B; he is also a member of the sub-unit Bastarz along with P.O and B-Bomb.\n",
"U-Kwon was born Kim Yu-kwon in Suwon, South Korea.\n",
"U-Kwon debuted with Block B in April 2011. Four years later, it was announced that U-Kwon would participate in Block B's first sub-unit, Bastarz, along with members P.O and B-Bomb. The group's first album was released in April 13, 2015, and its second on October 31, 2016. In between, U-Kwon, along with B-Bomb, recorded the song \"Bingle Bingle\" on the Block B album ''Blooming Period'', which was released April 11, 2016. U-Kwon released his first Japanese solo, \"Painless\" (痛くない), on June 24, 2016; the song was composed by him for the short vampire film ''Q Chan,'' in which he starred.\n\nOn June 24, 2016, it was announced that U-Kwon had been cast on the idol-dance competition show ''Hit the Stage.'' U-Kwon won the premiere episode of the show with a dance routine in which he portrayed the Joker.\n\nIn June 2017, U-Kwon and fellow Block B member P.O received the Maxim K-Model Icon Idol Award.\n\nU-Kwon performed a seven-show, six-city tour of Japan from August 26 to September 7, 2017, along with fellow Block B member Taeil as the special unit T2U. U-Kwon also took part in the Japanese special project album, ''Block B: Project-1,'' released September 20, performing the song \"Winner\" along with P.O and Japanese rapper Chanmina.\n",
"U-Kwon announced in December 2012 that he was in relationship with the model Jun Sun-hye.\n",
"\n\n",
"\n===Variety shows===\n\n Year\n Network\n Title\n Notes\n\n 2013\n SBS\n ''1000 Song Challenge''\n Contestant with Zico, Taeil & Jaehyo (Episode 273)\n\n 2016\n Mnet\n ''Hit The Stage''\n Contestant\n\n OnStyle\n ''Lipstick Prince''\n Cast member with P.O\n\n\n\n===Dramas===\n\n\n Year\n Network\n Title\n Role\n\n 2015\n Daum Kakao TV\n ''Jumping Girl''\n Han Ga-eul\n\n\n\n===Film===\n\n Year\n Title\n Role\n Notes\n\n 2016\n ''Q Chan'' (Qちゃん)\n Im\n Part of the ''Thrilling Daily Life'' (スリリングな日常) omnibus\n\n\n",
"{| class=\"wikitable\"\n Year\n Title\n Role\n Notes\n\n2014-15\n''All Shook Up'' \nElvis\nSeoul production\n\n2015\n ''HARU~If You Can Return to that Day~'' (HARU～あの日に戻れるなら～)\n Kang Young-won\n Tokyo production\n\n\n''Run to You~Street Life~''\nSuchan\nTokyo production, with Jaehyo\n\n 2016-17\n''In the Heights'' \nUsnavi \nSeoul production, with Jaehyo\n\n 2017\n ''The Great Catsby''\n Hound\n Seoul production\n\n",
"\n",
"\n\n\n\n:Category:1992 births\n:Category:Living people\n:Category:Korean-language singers\n:Category:K-pop singers\n:Category:South Korean male singers\n:Category:South Korean pop singers\n:Category:21st-century South Korean singers\n:Category:Block B members"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Biography",
"Career",
"Personal life",
"Discography",
"Filmography",
"Musicals",
"References",
"External links"
]
| U-Kwon |
[
"\n'''Sevilla La Nueva''' or '''New Seville''' was the first permanent European settlement in Jamaica, the first capital of Jamaica and the third capital established by Spain in the Americas. It was founded in 1509 by Juan de Esquivel who arrived with 80 citizens and their families. \n\nIn 1518, due to health concerns arising from Sevilla la Nueva's proximity to a mangrove swamp, the settlement was moved to higher ground at a location which was only a short distance away from the first site. This settlement was known simply as Sevilla. In 1534 the town's population was largely relocated again, this time to Spanish Town (''Villa de la Vega'') on the south side of Jamaica. A few inhabitants appear to have remained until 1554 when they were killed after French corsairs attacked the settlement.\n\n\n",
"\n",
"* Britannica - Sevilla la Nueva\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Notes",
"External links"
]
| Sevilla la Nueva (Jamaica) |
[
"\n'''''There's That Woman Again''''' is a 1938 comedy mystery film. It is the sequel to ''There's Always a Woman'', released the same year. In both films, Melvyn Douglas starred as a private investigator whose wife involves herself in his work. Joan Blondell played the wife in the first film, but that role went to Virginia Bruce in this one.\n",
"* Melvyn Douglas as William \"Bill\" Reardon\n* Virginia Bruce as Sally Reardon\n* Margaret Lindsay as Mrs. Nacelle\n* Stanley Ridges as Tony Croy\n* Gordon Oliver as Charles Crenshaw\n* Tom Dugan as Flannigan\n* Don Beddoe as Johnson\n* Jonathan Hale as Rolfe Davis\n* Pierre Watkin as Mr. Nacelle\n* Paul Harvey as Stone\n",
"In ''The New York Times'', Frank Nugent described it as \"a crudely jointed mystery film\", but conceded \"it's a harmless way of killing time.\"\n",
"\n",
"*\n*\n*\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Cast",
"Reception",
"References",
"External links"
]
| There's That Woman Again |
[
"\n\n\n'''Aphyocypris lini''' is a species of cyprinid found endemic to China. It was first collected from Honkong by Herre, Albert W. in 1936.Since it died out from Hong Kong because of the mosquitofish(Gambusia affinis) and the habitat destruction, the Aphyocypris lini had been considered as extinct for a long time before it was discovered again in Guangdong,Hainan and Guangxi of China.\n\nThis species can be found in Chinese aquarium trade now.\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Sources"
]
| Aphyocypris lini |
[
"\n'''Government Institute of Science, Aurangabad''', is a postgraduate and research institute situated in Aurangabad, Maharashtra. It was established in the year 1974. This institute is affiliated with Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University.\n",
"\n*Biophysics\n*Biotechnology\n*Botany\n*Geology\n*Microbiology\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Departments",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Government Institute of Science, Aurangabad |
[
"\n\nThe Mughal Empire's province Gujarat (now in India) was under attack of the Marathas since last half century. The chief Maratha houses, Gaikwar and Peshwa had made peace with each other and driven out the Mughal nobles under the emperor Alamgir II. One such noble, Momin Khan, had countered their advances and recovered Ahmedabad in 1756 lost to the Marathas few years ago. After a long siege, Ahmedabad fell again in hands of the Marathas. The Marathas levied tributes across Gujarat. In 1759, the English of the British East India Company captured Surat. Sadashiv Ramchandra was appointed as a viceroy by Peshwa in 1760 followed by Apa Ganesh in 1761. Following defeat of Marathas in the Third Battle of Panipat (1761), the nobles briefly recovered towns from the Marathas but soon had to surrender. Thus the Marathas firmly established themselves in Gujarat.\n",
"At Delhi, during 1754, the emperor Ahmad Shah Bahadur was deposed, and Âzíz-ud-dín, son of Jahándár Sháh, was raised to the throne with the title of Alamgir II.\n\nMaratha leader Bhagvantráv who was held captive was released and he established himself in the Cambay fort of Nápád and not long after began to attack Mughal noble Momín Khán’s villages.\n\n;Contest with Momín Khán Renewed, 1754\nAfter several doubtful engagements peace was concluded on Momín Khán paying Rupees 10,000 on account of the usual share of the Maráthás which he had withheld. This arrangement was made through the mediation of Tukáji, the steward of Sadáshiv Dámodar, who had come to Gujarát with an army and orders to help Bhagvantráv. As Momín Khán had no ready money Tukáji offered himself as security and Bhagvantráv and Tukáji withdrew to the Dakhan. Momín Khán’s soldiery now clamoured for pay. As he was not in a position to meet their demands he sent a body of men against some villages to the west belonging to Limbdi and plundered them, dividing the booty among his troops. In the following year, 1755, Momín Khán went to Ghogha, a port which, though at one time subordinate to Cambay (Khambhat), had fallen into the hands of Sher Khán Bábi, and was now in the possession of the Peshwa's officers. Ghogha fell and leaving a garrison of 100 Arabs under Ibráhím Kúli Khán, Momín Khán returned to Cambay, levying tribute. He then sent the bulk of his army under the command of Muhammad Zamán Khán, son of Fidá-ud-dín Khán, and Varajlál his own steward, to plunder and collect money in Gohilwad and Kathiawad. Here they remained until their arrears were paid off, and then returned to Cambay. After this Momín Khán plundered several Petlad villages and finally, in concert with the Kolis of Dhowan, attacked Jambusar and carried off much booty. Momín Khán next marched against Borsad, and was on the point of taking the fort when Sayáji, son of Dámáji Gáikwár, who lived at Baroda, hearing of Momín Khán’s success, came rapidly with a small body of men to the relief of the fort and surprised the besiegers. Momin Khan's troops soon recovered from the effects of the surprise, and Sayáji fearing to engage them with so small a force retired. On Sayáji’s departure, Momín Khán raised the siege of Borsad and returned to Cambay.\n\n;Momín Khán recovers Áhmedábád, 1756\n\nIn 1756, the rains were very heavy, and the walls of Áhmedábád fell in many places. Momín Khán, hearing of this as well as of the discontent of the inhabitants, resolved to capture the city. He sent spies to ascertain the strength of the garrison and set about making allies of the chief men in the province and enlisting troops. About this time Rághoji, the Marátha deputy, was assassinated by a Rohilla. As soon as Momín Khán heard of Rághoji’s death he sent his nephew, Muhammad Zamán Khán, with some men in advance, and afterwards himself at the close of the year, 1756, marched from Cambay and camped on the Vatrak river. From this camp they moved to Kaira (Kheda), and from Kaira to Áhmedábád. After one or two fights in the suburbs, the Momin Khan's troop, finding their way through the breaches in the walls, opened the gates and entered the town. The Kolis commenced plundering, and a hand-to-hand fight ensued, in which the Maráthás were worsted and were eventually expelled from the city. The Kolis attempted to plunder the Dutch factory, but met with a resistance, and when Shambhúrám, a Nágar Bráhman, one of Momín Khán’s chief supporters, heard it he ordered the Kolis to cease attacking the factory and consoled the Dutch.\n\nJawán Mard Khán, who had previously surrendered Ahmedabad to the Marathas and retired, had been invited by the Maráthás to their assistance, set out from Patan, and when he arrived at Pethapur and Mánsa he heard of the capture of Áhmedábád. On reaching Kalol, he was joined by Harbhamrám, governor of Kadi. They resolved to send Zoráwar Khán Bábi to recall Sadáshiv Dámodar, and to await his arrival at Víramgám. Shevakrám, the Gáikwár’s deputy, had taken refuge at Dholka. Momín Khán himself now advanced, and entering Áhmedábád on the 17 October 1756, appointed Shambhúrám his deputy. Sadáshiv Dámodar now joined Jawán Mard Khán at Viramgam, and at Jawán Mard Khán’s advice it was resolved, before taking further steps, to write to the Peshwa for aid. Jawán Mard Khán, although he held large service estates, charged the Maráthás Rupees 1500 a day for his troops. Jawán Mard Khán and the Maráthás then advanced to Sanand and Jitalpur, and thence marched towards Cambay. On their way they were met, and, after several combats, defeated by a detachment of Momín Khán’s army. Momín Khán sent troops to overrun Kadi, but Harbhamrám, the governor of Kadi, defeated the force, and captured their guns. When the emperor heard of the capture of Ghogha, he sent a sword as a present to Momín Khán; and when the news of the capture of Áhmedábád reached Agra, Momín Khán received many compliments. Bálájiráv Peshwa on the other hand was greatly enraged at these reverses. He at once sent off Sadáshiv Rámchandra to Gujarát as his deputy, and Dámáji and Khanderáv Gáikwár also accompanied him with their forces. Momín Khán refusing to give up Áhmedábád, prepared for defense. Sadáshiv Rámchandra, Dámáji and Khanderáv Gáikwár advanced, and, crossing the Mahi river, reached Kaira. Here they were met by Jawán Mard Khán and the rest of the Marátha forces in Gujarát, and the combined army advancing against the capital camped by the Kankaria Lake.\n\nThe Maráthás now regularly invested the city, but Momín Khán, aided by Shambhúrám, made a vigorous defence. Up to this time Jawán Mard Khán was receiving Rupees 1500 daily for the pay of his own and his brother’s troops. Sadáshiv Rámchandra, considering the number of the troops too small for so large a payment, reduced the amount and retained the men in his own service. After a month’s siege, Momín Khán’s troops began to clamour for pay, but Shambhúrám, by collecting the sum of Rupees 1 lákh from the inhabitants of the town managed for the time to appease their demands. When they again became urgent for pay, Shambhúrám diverted their thoughts by a general sally from all the gates at night. On this occasion many men were slain on both sides, and many of the inhabitants deserted the town. The copper vessels of such of the townspeople as had fled were melted and coined into money and given to the soldiery. In this state of affairs an order arrived from the imperial court bestowing on Momín Khán a dress of honour and the title of Bahádur. Although the imperial power had for years been merely a name Momín Khán asked and obtained permission from the besiegers to leave the city and meet the bearers of the order. The Maráthás redoubled their efforts. Still though the besiegers were successful in intercepting supplies of grain the garrison fought gallantly in defense of the town.\n\nAt this juncture, in 1757, Rája Shivsingh of Ídar, son of the late Anandsingh, who was friendly to Momín Khán, sent Sajánsingh Hazári with a force to assist the besieged. On their way to Áhmedábád, Harbhamrám with a body of Maráthás attacked this detachment, while Momín Khán sent to their aid Muhammad Lál Rohilla and others, and a doubtful battle was fought. Shortly afterwards Sadáshiv Rámchandar made an attempt on the fort of Kálikot. The fort was successfully defended by Jamádár Núr Muhammad, and the Maráthás were repulsed. The Maráthás endeavoured in vain to persuade Shambhúrám to desert Momín Khán, and though the garrison were often endangered by the faithlessness of the Kolis and other causes, they remained staunch. Momín Khán, though frequently in difficulties owing to want of funds to pay his soldiery, continued to defend the town. The Maráthás next tried to seduce some of Momín Khán’s officers, but in this they also failed, and in a sally Shambhúrám attacked the camp of Sadáshiv Rámchandar, and burning his tents all but captured the chief himself.\n\nWhen the siege was at this stage, Hassan Kúli Khán Bahádur, viceroy of Oudh, relinquishing worldly affairs and dividing his property among his nephews, set out to perform a pilgrimage to Mecca. Before he started Shuja-ud-Daula, the Nawáb of Lucknow, requested him on his way to visit Bálájiráv, and endeavour to come to some settlement of Áhmedábád affairs. Accordingly, adopting the name of Sháh Núr, and assuming the dress of an ascetic, Hassan Kúli made his way to Poona, and appearing before the Peshwa offered to make peace at Áhmedábád. Sháh Núr with much difficulty persuaded the Peshwa to allow Momín Khán to retain Cambay and Ghogha without any Marátha share, and to grant him a lákh of rupees for the payment of his troops, on condition that he should surrender Áhmedábád. He obtained letters from the Peshwa addressed to Sadáshiv Rámchandra to this effect, and set out with them for Áhmedábád. When he arrived Sadáshiv Rámchandra was unwilling to accede to the terms, as the Áhmedábád garrison were reduced to great straits. Sháh Núr persuaded him at last to agree, provided Momín Khán would surrender without delay. Accordingly, Sháh Núr entered the city and endeavoured to persuade Momín Khán. Momín Khán demanded in addition a few Petlád villages, and to this the Maráthás refused their consent. Sháh Núr left in disgust. Before many days Momín Khán was forced to make overtures for peace. After discussions with Dámáji Gáikwár, it was agreed that Momín Khán should surrender the city, receive Rupees 1 lákh to pay his soldiery, and be allowed to retain Cambay as heretofore, that is to say that the Peshwa should, as formerly, enjoy half the revenues. In addition to this Momín Khán had to promise to pay the Maráthás a yearly tribute of Rupees 10,000 and to give up all claims on the town of Ghogha and hand over Shambhúrám to the Maráthás. It was also arranged that the Rupees 35,000 worth of ''ashrafi''s which he had taken through Jamádár Sálim should be deducted from the Rupees 1 lákh. Momín Khán surrendered the town on 27 February 1758.\n\nSadáshiv Rámchandar and Dámáji Gáikwár entered the city and undertook its management on behalf of the Maráthás. Of the other chiefs who were engaged in prosecuting the siege, Sadáshiv Dámodar returned to the Dakhan (Deccan) and Jawán Mard Khán receiving some presents from Sadáshiv Rámchandar departed for Pátan after having had a meeting with Dámáji Gáikwár at a village a few miles from the capital. Shambhurám, the Nágar Bráhman, who had so zealously supported Momín Khán, when he saw that further assistance was useless, tried to escape, but was taken prisoner and sent in chains to Baroda. Sadáshiv Rámchandar, on taking charge of the city, had interviews with the principal officials, among whom was the author of the ''Mirăt-i-Áhmedi'', and, receiving them graciously, confirmed most of them in their offices. Then, after choosing Náro Pandit, brother of Pándurang Pandit, to be his deputy in Áhmedábád, he started on an expedition to collect tribute in Jhalawad and Sorath. On receiving the government of the city the Marátha generals ordered new coin bearing the mark of an elephant goad to be struck in the Áhmedábád mint. Sayájiráv Gáikwár remained in Áhmedábád on behalf of his father Dámáji, and shortly afterwards went towards Kapadvanj to collect tribute. Thence at his father’s request he proceeded to Sorath to arrange for the payment of the Gáikwár’s share of the revenues of that district. On his return to Cambay, Momín Khán was much harassed by his troops for arrears of pay. The timely arrival of his steward Varajlál with the Peshwa’s contribution of Rupees 1 lákh enabled him to satisfy their demands.\n\nMomín Khán now began to oppress and extort money from his own followers, and is said to have instigated the murder of his steward Varajlál. Sadáshiv Rámchandar went from Porbandar to Junagadh, where he was joined by Sayájiráv Gáikwár. At Junágaḍh, Sher Khán Bábi presented Sadáshiv Rámchandra and Siyájiráv with horses and they spoke of the necessity of admitting a Marátha deputy into Junágaḍh. Nothing was settled as the Maráthás were forced to return to Áhmedábád. In accordance with orders from the Peshwa, Shambhurám and his sons, who were still in confinement, were sent to Poona. Dámáji Gáikwár was also summoned to Poona, but he did not go.\n\n;Expedition from Kutch against Sindh, 1758\nIn this year Ráo Lakhpatji of Kutch presented Kutchi horses and Gujarát bullocks to the emperor Alamgir II, and in return received the title of Mírza Rája. About this time the Ráo of Kutch, who planned an expedition against Sindh, solicited aid both from Dámáji Gáikwár and Sadáshiv Rámchandar to enable him to conquer Thatta, and, as he agreed to pay expenses, Sadáshiv sent Ranchordás, and Dámáji sent Shevakrám to help him.\n\nIn this year also Neknám Khán, governor of Bharuch, received the title of Bahádur and other honours. In 1758, Sadáshiv Rámchandar advanced to Kaira and after settling accounts with Dámáji’s agent proceeded against Cambay. Momín Khán, who was about to visit the Peshwa at Poona, remained to defend the town, but was forced to pay arrears of tribute amounting to £2000 (Rs. 20,000). In this year Sher Khán Bábi died at Junágaḍh, and the nobles of his court seated his son Muhammad Mahábat Khán in his place.\n\nShortly after at the invitation of the Peshwa, Dámáji Gáikwár went to Poona, and sent his son Sayájiráv into Sorath. After his success at Cambay Sadáshiv Rámchandra levied tribute from the chiefs of Umeta, and then returned. On his way back, on account of the opposition caused by Sardár Muhammad Khán son of Sher Khán Bábi, the chief of Balasinor, Sadáshiv Rámchandar besieged Bálásinor and forced the chief to pay Rupees 30,000. Next marching against Lunavada, he compelled the chief Dípsingh to pay £5000 (Rs. 50,000). Sadáshiv then went to Visnagar and so to Palanpur, where Muhammad Khán Bahádur Jhálori resisted him; but after a month’s siege he agreed to pay a tribute of Rupees 35,000. Passing south from Pálanpur, Sadáshiv went to Unjha-Unáva, and from that to Katosan where he levied Rupees 10,000 from the chief Shuja, and then proceeded to Limbdi.\n\n====Surat Affairs, 1758====\nIn the early part of 1758, Sayad Muîn-ud-dín, otherwise called Sayad Achchan, visited the Peshwa at Poona, and received from him the appointment of governor of Surat. Sayad Achchan then set out for his charge, and as he was aided by a body of Marátha troops under the command of Muzaffar Khán Gárdi and had also secured the support of Neknám Khán, the governor of Bharuch, he succeeded after some resistance in expelling Áli Nawáz Khán, son of the late Safdar Muhammad Khán, and establishing himself in the government. During the recent troubles, the English factory had been plundered and two of their clerks murdered by Ahmed Khán Habshi, commandant of the fort.\n\n;The English take command of Surat, 1759.\nThe English therefore determined to drive out the Habshi and themselves assume the government of the Surat Castle. With this object men-of-war were despatched from Bombay to the help of Mr. Spencer, the chief of the English factory, and the castle was taken in March 1759, and Mr. Spencer appointed governor. The Peshwa appears to have consented to this conquest. The Marátha troops aided and made a demonstration without the city, and a Marátha man-of-war which had been stationed at Bassein (Vasai), came to assist the English. A Mr. Glass appears to have been appointed ''kiledár'' under Governor Spencer.\n\nShortly afterwards Momín Khán, by the advice of Sayad Husain, an agent of the Peshwa, contracted friendship with the English through Mr. Erskine, the chief of the English factory at Cambay. Momín Khán then asked Mr. Erskine to obtain permission for him to go to Poona by Bombay. Leave being granted, Momín Khán set out for Surat, and was there received by Mr. Spencer. From Surat he sailed for Bombay, where the governor, Mr. Bourchier, informed the Peshwa of his arrival. The Peshwa sending permission for his further advance to Poona, Momín Khán took leave of Mr. Bourchier and proceeded to Poona.\n",
"===Sadáshiv Rámchandra, Peshwa’s Viceroy, 1760===\n;The Maráthás in Kathiawad, 1759\nFrom Limbḍi, to which point his tribute tour has been traced, Sadáshiv Rámchandra advanced against Dhrangadhra, when the chief who was at Halvad sent an army against him. The Maráthás, informed of the chief’s design, detaching a force, attacked Halvad at night, and breaching the walls forced open the gates. The chief retired to his palace, which was fortified, and there defended himself, but was at last forced to surrender, and was detained a prisoner until he should pay a sum of Rupees 1,20,000. The neighbouring chiefs, impressed with the fate of Halvad, paid tribute without opposition. Sadáshiv Rámchandra now went to Junágaḍh, but ere he could commence operations against the fortress, the rainy season drew near, and returning to Áhmedábád he prepared to depart for Poona. Sayáji Gáikwár, who was also in Sorath collecting tribute, amongst other places besieged Kundla, and levying from that town a tribute of Rupees 75,000 returned to the capital. During this time Khanderáv Gáikwár had been levying tribute from the Kolis, and after visiting the Bhíl district went to Vijapur, Idar, Kadi, Dholka, and Nadiad. The chief of Halvad on paying his Rupees 1,20,000 was allowed to depart, and Dípsingh of Lunáváḍa, who was also a prisoner, was sent to Lunáváḍa and there released after paying his tribute.\n\nOn receiving the news of the capture of the Surat fort by the English the emperor Alamgir II issued an order, in the name of the governor of Bombay, confirming the command of the fort to the English instead of to the Habshis of Janjira, appointing the East India Company admirals of the imperial fleet, and at the same time discontinuing the yearly payment of Rupees 20,000 formerly made to the Habshi on this account. When in 1760, this imperial order reached Surat, Mr. Spencer and other chief men of the city went outside of the walls to meet and escort the bearers of the despatch.\n\nSadáshiv Rámchandra was appointed viceroy of Áhmedábád on behalf of the Peshwa. Bhagvantráv now conquered Bálásinor from Sardár Muhammad Khán Bábi, and then marching to Sorath, collected the Peshwa’s share of the tribute of that province, according to the scale of the previous year. Sayáji Gáikwár, when Bhagvantráv had returned, set out to Sorath to levy the Gáikwár’s share of the tribute. He was accompanied by Harbhamrám whom Dámáji Gáikwár had specially sent from his own court to act as Kámdár to Sayáji. When Sadáshiv Rámchandra reported to the Peshwa the conquest of Bálásinor by Bhagvantráv he was highly pleased, and gave Bhagvantráv a dress of honour and allowed him to keep the elephant which he had captured at Lunáváḍa; and passed a patent bestowing Bálásinor upon him. Momín Khán, after making firm promises to the Peshwa never to depart from the terms of the treaty he had made with the Maráthás, left Poona and came to Bombay, where he was courteously entertained by the Governor, and despatched by boat to Surat. From Surat he passed to Cambay by land through Broach. Sayáji Gáikwár had returned to Áhmedábád from Sorath in bad health, and his uncle Khanderáv Gáikwár, who had been vainly endeavouring to subdue the Kolis of Lúhára, came to Áhmedábád and took Sayáji Gáikwár to Naḍiád.\n\n===Ápa Ganesh, Viceroy, 1761===\nIn 1761, Sadáshiv Rámchandra was displaced as viceroy of Gujarát by Ápa Ganesh. This officer acted in a friendly manner to Momín Khán, and marching to Cambay, he fixed the Marátha share of the revenues of that place for that year at Rupees 84,000, and then went to Áhmedábád by way of Dakor. Narbherám collected this year the Gáikwár’s share of the tribute of Sorath and Sayáji Gáikwár went to Baroda. On his return to Áhmedábád at the end of the year, Sayáji sacked and burned the Koli village of Lúhára in Bahyal about eighteen miles east of Áhmedábád. Jawán Mard Khán now issued from Pátan and levied small contributions from the holdings in Vagad, as far as Anjar in Kutch. From Vágad he proceeded to Sorath, and in concert with Muhammad Mahábat Khán of Junágaḍh and Muhammad Muzáffar Khán Bábi, between whom he made peace, he levied tribute in Sorath as far as Loliyana, and returned to Pátan.\n\n;1761\nThe Marathas were defeated by Afghan forces in the Third Battle of Panipat (1761). Taking advantage of the confusion that followed, the Delhi court despatched instructions to the chief Mughal nobles of Gujarát, directing Momín Khán, Jawán Mard Khán, and the governor of Bharuch to join in driving the Maráthás out of the province. In consequence of this despatch, Sardár Muhammad Khán Bábi, defeating the Marátha garrison, regained Bálásinor, while the governor of Bharuch, with the aid of Momín Khán, succeeded in winning back Jambúsar. Ápa Ganesh, the Peshwa’s viceroy, remonstrated with Momín Khán for this breach of faith. In reply his envoy was shown the despatch received from Delhi, and was made the bearer of a message, that before it was too late, it would be wisdom for the Maráthás to abandon Gujarát. Things were in this state when Dámáji Gáikwár, wisely forgetting his quarrels with the Peshwa, marched to the aid of Sadáshiv with a large army. Advancing against Cambay he attacked and defeated Momín Khán, plundering one of his villages. But the Maráthás were too weak to follow up this success, or exact severer punishment from the Mughal confederates. Ápa Ganesh invited Sardár Muhammad Khán Bábi to Kaira, and on condition of the payment of tribute, agreed to allow him to keep possession of Bálásinor. Subsequently, Dámáji’s energy enabled him to enlarge the power and possessions of the Gáikwár’s house, besides acquisitions from other chiefs, recovering the districts of Visnagar, Kheralu, Vadnagar, Vijápur, and Pátan from Jawán Mard Khán.\n\nThus the Marathas completely took over Gujarat and Mughal rule ended.\n",
"\n\n===Bibliography===\n\n* \n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Gujarat under Alamgir II (1754–1759)",
"Maratha viceroys",
"References"
]
| Gujarat under Alamgir II |
[
"\n'''Kevin Ross''' is an American R&B and soul recording artist and songwriter currently signed to Motown Records. He released his debut, major label studio album, ''The Awakening'' in March 2017. The lead single off that album, \"Long Song Away,\" reached number 1 on the ''Billboard'' Adult R&B Songs chart. Ross released the EP, ''Drive'', in September 2017.\n",
" \nRoss grew up in Washington, D.C.. He attended the Berklee College of Music in Boston where he earned a degree in songwriting.\n ",
" \nAfter graduating from Berklee, Ross moved to Atlanta to pursue a career in songwriting. He worked with artists like Usher, Jamie Foxx, Akon, Dave Hollister, Johnny Gill, SWV, and others. His own song, \"Never Said,\" was featured alongside BJ the Chicago Kid, Ne-Yo, Chrisette Michele, and others on the 2012 Motown Music Sampler. In 2013, he co-wrote \"Touchin, Lovin\" by Trey Songz featuring Nicki Minaj which would go on to be certified Platinum and reach #43 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 chart. Also in 2013, Ross performed at The BET Honors and the BET Music Matters showcase.\n\nIn 2014, Ross opened for Maxwell on his \"Summer Solstice\" tour and performed at the Essence Music Festival. In September of that year, he released his first major label EP on Motown Records, ''Dialogue in the Grey'', which had features from Ne-Yo and T.I.. One song from the EP, \"This Is My Wish,\" would go on to peak at #16 on the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B Songs chart. It was also used in holiday-themed commercials for Glade air fresheners. Ross also toured with Ne-Yo on his \"One Night Only\" tour in the fall of 2014. Another song off of ''Dialogue in the Grey'', \"Dream,\" was remixed by Chaz French in the summer of 2015.\n \nIn early 2016, Ross' single, \"Be Great\" was featured on an episode of ''Grey's Anatomy''. He also covered Outkast's song, \"Prototype\". In December 2016, Ross released another EP entitled, ''Long Song Away'', which featured \"Be Great\" and a remix of the song with BJ the Chicago Kid. It also featured the titular track, \"Long Song Away,\" which would go on to peak at #1 on the ''Billboard'' Adult R&B Songs chart. Prior to the release of the EP, Ross performed on an episode of the TV One series, ''Lexus Verses and Flow''.\n\nBeginning in March 2017, Ross opened for Ro James on his \"XIX\" tour. On March 24, 2017, he released his debut studio album on Motown Records entitled, ''The Awakening''. The album featured the songs \"Long Song Away,\" \"Be Great\" (and its remix), the remix to \"Dream,\" and \"Don't Go.\" In May 2017, Ross began a North American headlining tour in support of the album.\n \nIn September 2017, Ross releases a new EP titled ''Drive''.\n",
" \n===Studio albums===\n\n\n Title\n Album details\n Peak chart positions\n\n US\n USHeat\n\n ''The Awakening''\n\n* Released: March 24, 2017 (US)\n* Label: Motown\n* Formats: Digital download, CD\n — \n 16\n\n \"—\" denotes an album that did not chart or was not released in that territory.\n\n\n \n===EPs===\n \n\n+ List of EPs with selected album details\n Title\n Details\n\n ''Dialogue in the Grey''\n\n* Released: September 16, 2014 (US)\n* Label: Motown\n* Formats: Digital download\n\n ''Dream Chasers''\n\n* Released: May 2, 2015 (US)\n* Label: Motown\n* Formats: Digital download\n\n ''Long Song Away''\n\n* Released: December 9, 2016 (US)\n* Label: Motown\n* Formats: Digital download\n\n ''Drive''\n\n* Released: September 29, 2017 (US)\n* Label: Motown\n* Formats: Digital download\n\n\n\n===Singles===\n \n\n+ List of singles as lead artist, with selected chart positions\n\n Title\n Year\n Peak chart positions\n Album\n\n US\n USAdultR&B\n USR&B\n\n \"This is My Wish\"\n 2014\n — \n — \n 16\n ''Dialogue in the Grey''\n\n \"Long Song Away\"\n 2016\n — \n 1 \n 23\n ''Long Song Away''\n\n \"Don't Go\"\n 2017\n — \n 15 \n —\n ''The Awakening''\n\n \"—\" denotes a single that did not chart or was not released in that territory.\n\n\n \n===Songwriting and production===\n\n+ Selected songs with songwriting credits by Kevin Ross\n Single name\n Year\n Primary artist(s)\n Album\n Role\n Notes\n\n\"Touchin, Lovin\"\n2014\nTrey Songz feat. Nicki Minaj\n ''Trigga''\n Co-writer\n US #43\n\n\n ",
"\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Early life and education",
"Career",
"Discography",
"References"
]
| Kevin Ross (musical artist) |
[
"\n'''''Sequoyah''''' is a bronze sculpture depicting the Cherokee silversmith and inventor of the same name by Vinnie Ream (and completed by George Julian Zolnay), installed in the United States Capitol's National Statuary Hall, as part of the National Statuary Hall Collection. The statue was gifted by the U.S. state of Oklahoma in 1917.\n",
"* 1917 in art\n",
"\n",
"* \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"See also",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Sequoyah (Ream) |
[
"\n\n'''\"C'mon Let's Do It\"''' is a song written by Jimmy Manzie and Glenn A. Baker and recorded by Australian band Ol' 55. The song was released in January 1977 and peaked at number 24 on the Australian Kent Music Report, becoming the band's second top ten single. \n",
"; 7\" (K-6659)\n*Side A\t\"C'mon Let's Do It\" - 2:38\n*Side B \"Teenager In Love\" - 2:45\n",
"{|class=\"wikitable sortable plainrowheaders\"\n\n Chart (1977)\n Position\n\n Australian Kent Music Report\n 24\n\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Track listing",
"Charts",
"References"
]
| C'mon Let's Do It |
[
"\n\n\n'''''Non-believers: Freethinkers on the Run''''' (original Dutch title: ''Ongelovig – Vrijdenkers op de vlucht'') is a 2016 Dutch documentary on the situation of atheists, especially Muslim apostates, in Dutch refugee camps (AZCs). The film is directed by Dorothée Forma and produced by HUMAN with the support of the Dutch Humanist Association. It is the sequel of ''Among Nonbelievers'' (2015), which dealt with some of the situations of former Muslims.\n",
"Pakistani ex-Muslim and activist Fauzia Ilyas had to flee to the Netherlands in 2015.\nIn ''Non-believers: Freethinkers on the Run'', five ex-Muslims and one ex-Buddhist tell their story. Each one received multiple death threats because of their disbelief, had to flee their country of birth, and applied for asylum in the Netherlands. They describe their situation in AZCs as being comparable in in many ways, and in some aspects even worse, than in they country they escaped from.\n\nFellow refugees constantly ask them whether they are Muslim, and if not, pressure them to convert to Islam. Irreligious asylum seekers are also told to observe Islamic rules, such as abstaining from alcohol or smoking during Ramadan and for women to dress modestly, especially by wearing a headscarf. As soon as the nonbelievers refuse, discrimination, social exclusion and threats follow, because many Muslims believe that people who turn their backs on Islam should be killed. This is especially difficult when they have to live all day and night in an apartment with practising Muslims, who, for example, get up around 5 a.m. every morning and wake their sleeping irreligious roommates with their Islamic dawn prayer.\n\nThe AZC leadership, the COA ('Central Organ for taking in Asylum seekers') and the police often show little understanding for the situation of nonreligious refugees in camps, and regularly request them to be quiet about their disbelief, or to pretend to be Muslim. The refugees think that, as they are in the Netherlands, they should not have to deal with such a situation. They testify about their experiences before a Commission of the Dutch House of Representatives.\n\nBoris van der Ham, president of the Dutch Humanist Association, conducts conversations with them about what should be done about the situation. He also takes them on a visit to the Amsterdam City Archives, where they read documents about the Dutch Enlightenment philosopher Baruch Spinoza (1632–1677), who was evicted from the Jewish community in 1656 because of his lack of faith.\n",
"*Ayman Ghoujal (from Syria)\n*Fauzia Ilyas (from Pakistan)\n*Javeed (from Afghanistan)\n*Marina (from Afghanistan)\n*Saikat (from Bangladesh)\n*S(a)yed Gillani (from Pakistan)\n*Boris van der Ham (president Dutch Humanist Association)\n",
"*''Islam's Non-Believers''\n",
"\n",
"* Watch ''Ongelovig – Vrijdenkers op de vlucht'' online (mostly in English with Dutch subtitles)\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
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"Introduction",
" Synopsis ",
" Cast ",
" See also ",
" References ",
" External links "
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| Non-believers: Freethinkers on the Run |
[
"\n\nThe '''1968 Men's National Tennis League (NTL)''' was the inaugural series of professional tennis tournaments founded by George McCall, among others: Rod Laver, Roy Emerson, Ken Rosewall, Andrés Gimeno, Pancho Gonzales and Fred Stolle.\n",
"In 1967 two new professional tennis organizations were formed: the National Tennis League , organized by former U.S. Davis Cup captain George MacCall, and World Championship Tennis (WCT), which was founded by New Orleans promoter Dave Dixon and funded by Dallas oil and football tycoon Lamar Hunt . At the time the two professional tours signed a significant number of the world’s top players, professional and amateur.\n\nIn 1968 the first NTL Tour began in March with the opening tournament held in Sao Paulo, Brazil that was won by Rod Laver and ended with the final tournament held in Lima, Peru in August that was won by Fred Stolle.\n",
"{| class=\"wikitable\" style=\"font-size:85%; width:20%;\"\n\nPro tour\n\n\n\n",
"===January===\n''No events''\n\n===February===\n''No events''\n\n===March===\n\n\nDate\nTournament\nWinner\nFinalist\nSemi Finalist\nQuarter Finalist\n\n19 March \nNTL Sao Paulo Pro Championships 1968 San Paulo, BrasilSingles\n Rod LaverRound Robin\n Pancho GonzalesFred Stolle Andrés Gimeno\n \n \n\n25 March \nNTL Buenos Aires Pro Championships 1968 Buenos Aires, ArgentinaClaySingles \n Rod LaverRound Robin\n Pancho Gonzales Fred Stolle Andrés Gimeno\n \n \n\n\n=== April ===\n\n\nDate\nTournament\nWinner\nFinalist\nSemi Finalist\nQuarter Finalist\n\n1 April \nBogota Pro Championships 1968 Bogotà, ColombiaSingles - Doubles \n Andrés Gimeno11-13 6-3 6-4\n Fred Stolle\n Rod Laver Pancho Gonzales\n \n\n Rod Laver Fred Stolle10-5\n Andrés Gimeno Pancho Gonzales\n\n15 April \nCannes Pro Championship 1968 Cannes, FranceClaySingles\n Andrés Gimeno6-4 2-6 7-5 \n Fred Stolle\n \n \n\n18 April \nBBC2 World Invitation 1968 Wembley, Great BritainSingles\n Rod Laver6-3 10-8\n Ken Rosewall\n Roy Emerson Pancho Gonzales \n\n\n20 April \nNTL Paris Pro Championships 1968 Paris, FranceSingles - Doubles \n Ken Rosewall6-3 6-4\n Andrés Gimeno\n Pancho Gonzales Rod Laver\n Fred Stolle Roy Emerson\n\n \n\n\n\n=== May ===\n\n\nDate\nTournament\nWinner\nFinalist\nSemi Finalist\nQuarter Finalist\n\n6 May \nNational Tennis League Professional Championships 1968 Wembley, Great BritainSingles - Doubles \n Rod Laver6–0, 6–1, 6–0\n Ken Rosewall \n \n \n\n Rod Laver Roy Emerson12-10 6-4\n Andrés Gimeno Pancho Gonzales\n\n18 May \nNTL Madison Square Garden Fields Pro Championships 1968 New York City, USASingles - Doubles \n Rod Laver4–6, 6–3, 9–7, 6–4\n Ken Rosewall \n Roy Emerson6-2, 6-2 Andrés Gimeno 8-10, 6-3, 7-5\n Lew Hoad6-3, 6-1 Pancho Gonzales15-13, 6-4 Alex Olmedo6-3, 6-4 Fred Stolle6-3, 6-3\n\n \n\n\n\n=== June ===\n''No events''\n\n===July ===\n\n\nDate\nTournament\nWinner\nFinalist\nSemi Finalist\nQuarter Finalist\n\n 21 July\nNTL Los Angeles Pro Championships 1968 Los Angeles, USASingles - Doubles \n Pancho Gonzales1–6 6–3 6–4\n Rod Laver \n \n \n\n \n\n\n\n===August===\n\n\nDate\nTournament\nWinner\nFinalist\nSemi Finalist\nQuarter Finalist\n\n 2 August \nNTL Oakland Pro Championships 1968 Oakland, USASingles - Doubles \n Fred Stolle7-5, 6-3\n Pancho Gonzales \n \n \n\n \n\n\n\n===September===\n''No events''\n\n===October===\n''No events''\n\n===November===\n\n\nDate\nTournament\nWinner\nFinalist\nSemi Finalist\nQuarter Finalist\n\n3 November\nLa Paz Round Robin Championships 1968 La Paz, BoliviaSingles\n Rod LaverRound Robin \n Andrés Gimeno Fred Stolle Roy Emerson\n \n \n\n8 November\nSao Paulo Round Robin Championships 1968 Sao Paulo, BrasilSingles\n Rod LaverRound Robin\n Andrés Gimeno Fred Stolle Roy Emerson\n \n\n\n16 November\nNTL Lima Pro Round Robin Championships 1968 Lima, PerùSingles\n Fred StolleRound Robin\n Andrés Gimeno Rod Laver Roy Emerson\n \n\n\n\n===December===\n''No events''\n",
"\n",
"*\n*\n",
"\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Legend",
"Calendar",
"References",
"Sources",
"External links"
]
| 1968 Men's National Tennis League |
[
"\n\n'''\"On the Prowl\"''' is a song written by Jimmy Manzie and recorded by Australian band Ol' 55. The song was released in May 1976 as the lead single from the band's debut studio album, ''Take It Greasy'' (1976). The song peaked at number 14 on the Australian Kent Music Report, becoming the band's first top 50 single.\n",
"; 7\" (K-6587)\n*Side A\t\"On the Prowl\" - 2:59\n*Side B \"This Little Girl\" - 2:39\n",
"{|class=\"wikitable sortable plainrowheaders\"\n\n Chart (1976)\n Position\n\n Australian Kent Music Report\n 14\n\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Track listing",
"Charts",
"References"
]
| On the Prowl (song) |
[
"\n'''Giulia Aprile''' (born 11 October 1995) is an Italian female middle-distance runner who competed at one edition of the IAAF World Cross Country Championships at senior level (2017). \n",
"She won 2 national championships at individual senior level. She also was finalist at the 2017 European Athletics U23 Championships.\n",
"{| class=\"wikitable\" width=55% style=\"font-size:90%; text-align:center;\"\n\nYear !!Competition !!Venue !!Position !!Event!!Time!!Notes\n\n2014\nWorld Junior Championships\n Eugene\n\n1500 m\n4:29.43\n \n\n2017\nWorld Cross Country Championships\n Kampala\n10th\nMixed relay\n25:14\n \n\nEuropean U23 Championships\n Bydgoszcz\n7th\n1500 m\n4:21.64\n \n\n",
"*Italian Athletics Championships\n**1500 m: 2017\n*Italian Athletics Indoor Championships\n**1500 m: 2017\n",
" \n",
"* \n* Giulia Aprile profile at FIDAL\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Biography",
"Achievements",
"National titles",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Giulia Aprile |
[
"''' Muslim law in Sri Lanka''' is one of three customary laws which is applicable to Sri Lankans who are Muslims by virtue of birth and conversion to Islam. The other two customary laws are Kandyan law and Thesavalamai. It is different from Islamic law and governs aspects of marriage, divorce custody and maintenance, having been included in the Act No. 13 of 1951 Marriage and Divorce (Muslim) Act, the Act No. 10 of 1931 Muslim Intestate Succession Ordinance and the Act No. 51 of 1956 Muslim Mosques and Charitable Trusts or Wakfs Act.\n",
"\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"References"
]
| Muslim law in Sri Lanka |
[
"\n'''Institute of Science, Nagpur''', established in 1906, is one of the oldest science college in Nagpur, Maharashtra. This college offers different courses in science. It is the oldest pure science higher educational institute in central India. It is affiliated to Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University.\n",
"\n*Physics\n*Chemistry\n*Mathematics\n*Statistics\n*Electronics\n*Botany\n*Zoology\n*Computer Science\n*Environmental Science\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Departments",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Institute of Science, Nagpur |
[
"\n\n'''''Cruisin' for a Bruisin' ''''' was the third studio album to be released by Australian band Ol' 55. The album was released in November 1978 and peaked at number 40 on the Australian Kent Music Report. \n",
"\n\n",
"{|class=\"wikitable sortable plainrowheaders\"\n\n Chart (1978/79)\n Position\n\n Australian Kent Music Report\n 40\n\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Track listing",
"Charts",
"References"
]
| Cruisin' for a Bruisin' (Ol' 55 album) |
[
"\n\n'''\"Stay (While the Night Is Still Young)\"''' is a song written by Jimmy Manzie and recorded by Australian band Ol' 55. The song was released in November 1977 as the lead single from the band's third studio album, ''Cruisin' for a Bruising'' (1978). The song peaked at number 16 on the Australian Kent Music Report.\n",
"; 7\" (K-6936)\n*Side A\t\"Stay (While the Night Is Still Young)\" - 4:06\n*Side B \"Caught in the Curl\" - 2:14\n",
"{|class=\"wikitable sortable plainrowheaders\"\n\n Chart (1977/78)\n Position\n\n Australian Kent Music Report\n 16\n\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Track listing",
"Charts",
"References"
]
| Stay (While the Night Is Still Young) |
[
"\n\n'''Jannatul Nayeem Avril''' (born 1997) is a Bangladeshi lawyer, model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Bangladesh 2017.\nShe will be represent Bangladesh in the Miss World 2017 pageant in China.\n",
"\n",
"\n* \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Jannatul Nayeem Avril |
[
"\n'''Dhanwate National College''', established in 1935, is one of the oldest general degree college in Nagpur, Maharashtra. This college offers different courses in arts and commerce. It is affiliated to Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University.\n",
"\n*Marathi\n*English\n*Hindi\n*History\n*Political Science\n*Economics\n*Sanskrit\n*Sociology\n*Geography\n*Philosophy\n*Physical Education\n*Computer Science\n*Management\n*Commerce\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Departments",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Dhanwate National College |
[
"\n\n'''\"(Feels Like a) Summer's Night\"''' is a song written by Jimmy Manzie and recorded by Australian band Ol' 55. The song was released in March 1978 as the second single from the band's third studio album, ''Cruisin' for a Bruising'' (1978). The song peaked at number 50 on the Australian Kent Music Report.\n",
"; 7\" (K-6936)\n*Side A\t\"(Feels Like a) Summer's Night\" - 3:58\n*Side B \"He's Gotta Go\" - 2:31\n",
"{|class=\"wikitable sortable plainrowheaders\"\n\n Chart (1978)\n Position\n\n Australian Kent Music Report\n 50\n\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Track listing",
"Charts",
"References"
]
| (Feels Like a) Summer's Night |
[
"\n'''Shri Binzani City College''', established in 1930, is one of the oldest general degree college in Nagpur, Maharashtra. This college offers different courses in arts and commerce. It is affiliated to Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University.\n",
"\n*Marathi\n*English\n*Hindi\n*History\n*Political Science\n*Economics\n*Sanskrit\n*Sociology\n*Geography\n*Philosophy\n*Physical Education\n*Computer Science\n*Management\n*Commerce\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Departments",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Shri Binzani City College |
[
"'''Superior Court of Justice Building, Thunder Bay''' is a former court house built in 1924 by Chief Architect for Ontario Francis R. Heakes. The simple Beaux-Arts building served as a court house from 1924 to 2017.\n\nIt had two court rooms and other offices housing legal tenants like Thunder Bay Law Association.\n\nThe Superior Court of Justice (277 Camelot Street) and Ontario Court of Justice (1805 Arthur Street East) had operated in separate buildings but relocated to the new Thunder Bay Courthouse (125 Brodie Street North) in 2014. The old court building was sold in 2017.\n",
"\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"References"
]
| Superior Court of Justice Building, Thunder Bay |
[
"\n\n'''''Greasemarks: Greatest Hits 1976–79''''' is the first greatest hits album to be released by Australian band Ol' 55. The album includes tracks from the band's first three studio albums and was released in 1980.\n",
"\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Track listing",
"References"
]
| Greasemarks |
[
"\n\n'''Frank Freshwaters''' (born April 18, 1936) is an American criminal and former fugitive. Born and raised in Akron, Ohio, Freshwaters was arrested in 1957 for the death of Eugene Flynt, whom he struck and killed while speeding. He pled guilty to voluntary manslaughter and, after a brief sentence at the infamous Ohio State Reformatory, he escaped from an honor farm in 1959. In the intervening years, Freshwaters lived under an assumed name and sought work as a truck driver. He was nearly apprehended in 1975 while living in West Virginia, but then-Governor Arch Moore refused to return him to Ohio officials because of his positive reputation.\n\nIn 2015, the Marshals Service set up a cold case unit in northern Ohio, and their investigation led them a trailer home in Melbourne, Florida where they found Freshwaters, living under the alias William Harold Cox. He was arrested without incident and flown back to Ohio, where he was incarcerated at the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction. He was released on parole in June 2016. Freshwaters is known as the \"''Shawshank'' Fugitive\" due to his time incarcerated at the Ohio State Reformatory, made famous by the 1994 film ''The Shawshank Redemption''. He was the object of the longest capture in the history of the U.S. Marshals. ",
"Freshwaters was born on April 18, 1936 in Akron, Ohio. On July 3, 1957, Freshwaters was speeding when he struck and killed Army veteran Eugene Flynt in Akron. He pled guilty to voluntary manslaughter and was sentenced to 1-20 years in prison. Soon, his sentence was suspended and he was given a five-year probation. After violating the terms of the agreement, he was sentenced again to 20 years at the Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield on February 19, 1959. Freshwaters gained the trust of officials at the facility with good behavior, and was transferred to Sandusky Honor Farm in Perkins Township to carry out his sentence. He escaped from the farm on September 30, 1959, though the details of his escape have never been disclosed.\n\nIn the intervening years, Freshwaters lived under an assumed name and sought work as a truck driver and a mobile librarian. He initially traveled to Florida, where he obtained a Social Security card under the alias William Harold Cox. He later returned north and settled in Hurricane, West Virginia, where he worked for Hennis Trucking and Chemical Leaman Tank Lines. He also worked as a mobile librarian. In October 1975, he was arrested on an Ohio warrant in Charleston, West Virginia after authorities determined his identity. The community largely respected and enjoyed the presence of Freshwaters, who at this point in his life played the guitar and held a strong affinity for country music. Governor Arch Moore refused to send him back to Ohio, and praised his \"flawless, 16-year residency\" in an official letter. Moore wrote that while he had committed a crime, Freshwaters was largely a good citizen. He was released, and went into hiding again. He settled in the Melbourne, Florida area under the name of William Harold Cox by 1986, living with one of his sons.\n\nBy the time of his arrest, Freshwaters was living in a ramshackle trailer home on the property of Florida Senator Thad Altman's parents. According to J.D. Gallop of ''Florida Today'', \"he was a caretaker on the expansive marshland property, keeping mostly to himself while occasionally fishing and warding off would-be trespassers.\"\n===Arrest and release===\nIn early 2015, the Marshals Service set up a cold case unit in northern Ohio, reopening an active search for Freshwaters. They determined that he may be living in the Melbourne area and approached him on May 4, 2015. Authorities showed Freshwaters a photograph of himself from 1959 and asked if he had seen that man, to which he responded that he hadn't \"seen him in a long time\". He soon confessed and was arrested without incident. At the time of his arrest, he was the object of the longest capture in the history of the U.S. Marshals.\n\nHe was extradited back to Ohio, and served at the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction. According to Gallop, \"more than 2,000 people from half a dozen states wrote in to the parole board to support him.\" On February 25, 2016, the Ohio Adult Parole Authority voted to release Freshwaters after his attorney argued he had caused no harm in his years evading officials. He was placed on parole with five years supervision. He was released June 15, 2016.",
"",
"* The Shawshank Fugitive, ''Florida Today'', 2015.\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Biography",
"References",
"Further reading"
]
| Frank Freshwaters |
[
"\n'''Lady Amritbai Daga and Smt. Ratnidevi Purohit College for Women''', established in 1932, is a women's general degree college in Nagpur, Maharashtra. This college offers different courses in arts and commerce. It is affiliated to Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University.\n",
"\n*Marathi\n*English\n*Hindi\n*History\n*Political Science\n*Economics\n*Sanskrit\n*Sociology\n*Geography\n*Philosophy\n*Food Science\n*Home Management\n*Home Science\n*Physical Education\n*Computer Science\n*Management\n*Commerce\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Departments",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Lady Amritbai Daga and Smt. Ratnidevi Purohit College for Women |
[
"\n'''Marcus Gilmore''' (born 1986) is an American jazz drummer.\n",
"Gilmore is the grandson of Roy Haynes, who gave him his first drum kit at the age of ten. A graduate of the Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School of Music & Art and Performing Arts, he has also received several awards such as the Wynton Kelly Foundation Award and the Wyoming Seminary PAI Best Instrumentalist Award.\n",
"===As sideman===\n====With Vijay Iyer====\n2005 : Reimagining (Savoy Jazz )\n\n2008 : Tragicomic (Sunnyside Records)\n\n2009 : Historicity (ACT)\n\n2012 : Accelerando (ACT)\n\n2015 : Break Stuff (ECM)\n\n====With Chick Corea====\n2013 : The Vigil\n\n====With Steve Coleman====\n2006 : Steve Coleman and Five Elements, Weaving Symbolics (Blue Label)\n\n2011: The Mancy of Sound (Pi Recordings)\n\n2015: Synovial Joints (Pi Recordings)\n\n====With Graham Haynes====\n2007 : Full Circle (Kindred Rhythm)\n\n====With Gonzalo Rubalcaba====\n2008 : Avatar (Blue Note)\n\n====With Nicholas Payton====\n2008 : Into The Blue (Nonesuch Records)\n\n====With Hans Glawischnig====\n2008 : Panorama (Sunnyside Records)\n\n====With Joe Martin====\n2009 : Not By Chance (Anzic Records)\n\n====With Mark Turner====\n2014 : Lathe of Heaven (ECM)\n\n====With Gilad Hekselman====\n2013 : This Just In (Jazz Village)\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Biography",
"Discography",
" References "
]
| Marcus Gilmore |
[
"Coast of Makran in Pakistan and Iran\n\n'''Coast of Makran (ﺳﺎﺣﻝ ﻣﮐﺮﺍﻥ)''' refers to the 1000 km (600 miles) coastline of Makran region in south of Pakistan and Iran. The coastline is mainly shared with Arabian Sea and Persian Gulf. A small portion of it is also shared with Gulf of Oman. It is mainly seacoast for Hormozgan, Sistan and Baluchistan regions of Iran and Balochistan province of Pakistan. The coast is situated between Alkouh point in Iran to Lasbela in Pakistan (in north west of Karachi). The coastline is considered to be divided between Pakistan and Iran. The coast from Port of Mina to Gwatar Bay is called Iranian Makran Coast, and from Gwatar Bay to Lasbela is called Pakistani Makran Coast. The coastline is of great importance for it is shared by two countries, Iran and Pakistan, and many important ports stand on its coast.\n",
"Makran coast is a 1000 km coast of Makran region in Pakistan and Iran's south. It lies between Lasbela in Pakistan and Port Mina in Iran. It has many small peninsulas. The coast is plain. Their are mangroves along coast of Pakistani Makran.\nGwadar Bay is situated at the point where coasts of Pakistan and Iran meet.\n",
"Coast of Makran has been an important coast throughout the history. Alexander the Great lost his battle with Indians in 325BCE for which he had traveled through this region. Muhammad bin Qasim traveled along this coast to conquer Debil (Karachi) in 712 AD. Makran remained a princely state during British Raj and then acceded to Pakistan in 1947. Coastal district of Gwadar remained a part of Kingdom of Oman till 1958. In 1958, Oman sold Gwadar to Pakistan for US$ 3 million.\n",
"This coast has been a point of international attention for a long time. It is believed that former Soviet Union (now Russia) attacked Afghanistan in 1979 so that it could conquer Afghanistan. The main plan of Soviet Union for this attack is believed to be to control Afghanistan so that it could build a naval base in Gwadar or Chabahar.\n",
"Rivalry of India and Pakistan, of China and India, Pak China Economic Corridor, War in Afghanistan and Insurgency in Balochistan create a queer significance for this coast. Karachi and Bandar Abbas are international seaports along coast of Makran in Pakistan and Iran respectively.",
"Gwadar and Chabahar are two emerging ports on the coast of Makran. Both of these are developing into important trade centers. Chabahar is 70 km in west of Gwadar. A sense of rivalry exists between two city ports.\n",
"\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Geography",
"History",
"International attention",
"Current significance",
"Gwadar and Chabahar",
"References"
]
| Coast of Makran |
[
"\n'''G.S. College of Commerce and Economics''', established in 1945, is one of the general degree college in Nagpur, Maharashtra. This college offers undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses in Economics and Commerce. It is affiliated to Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University.\n",
"The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).\n",
"\n",
"*\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Accreditation",
"References",
"External links"
]
| G.S. College of Commerce and Economics |
[
"\n'''Benjamin Mugisha''' (born 9 January 1987 in Kampala, Uganda) better known by his stage name ''Ben Mugisha'' is a Rwandan singer-songwriter. In 2008, he was awarded as the \"Best Afro R&B Singer of the Year\" by Salax Music awards.\n",
"Ben was invitated to perform at the 2010 World Cup in Johannesburg, South Africa. In 2010, he moved to the United States where he collaborated with Detroit based hip-hop artist Mike-E Ellison. Later, he was invited to perform at the UN headquarters. Ben's song \"I'm in Love\", released in October 2012, led to the creation of a new music category at the 2012 Salax Music Award Presentations in Rwanda making him the first ever recipient of Award for Best Music Artist in the Diaspora.\n",
";Singles\n* Amaso Ku Maso\n* I'm in Love (2012)\n* I can See.\n",
"Ben was recognized as ''Best Afro R&B Singer of the Year'' at the Salax Music Awards in 2008-2009. In 2009-2010 he again received the award for Best Afro R&B Singer of the Year as well as the country's top music prize, Best Male Artist. Ben received a Salax Award song of the year in 2010-2011.\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Career",
"Discography",
"Awards",
"References"
]
| Benjamin Mugisha |
[
"'''Amavas Ki Raat''' is a low budget Hindi horror film directed by Mohan Bhakri. This film was released in 1990 and starred by Kiran Kumar, Rakesh Bedi, Kunika and Jagdeep.\n",
"A pregnant lady discarded by the society calls to her sister Nanda for help. Nanda is wife of a powerful ''Tantrik''. She could not save her sister but use her ''Tantra'' to gives birth to her dead sisters child. Although her Tantrik husband warns her that this child born in the ''Amavas Ki Raat'' may be a demon.\n",
"* Kiran Kumar\n* Rakesh Bedi\n* Kunika\n* Usha Khanna\n* Javed Khan (actor)\n* Manik Irani\n* Sunil Dhwan\n* Jagdeep\n* Huma Khan\n* Rahul singh\n* Kamna\n",
"\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Plot",
"Cast",
"References"
]
| Amavas Ki Raat |
[
"\n\nThe '''Tianmen High School'''(),of which predecessor is Tianmen Academy(天门书院),was founded in 1912,is a noted Provincial Demonstrative High School throughout the People's Republic of China.The school won the title of Advanced Collective of the National Educational System,jointly awarded by the Ministry of education and the Ministry of Personnel,and the title of National Characteristic School,awarded by the Ministry of Education.\n",
"*In the year of 1754,Li Yunfei,the Magistrate of County Tianmen established Tianmen Academy,which is the original predecessor of Tianmen High School;\n*In the year of 1818,the school was renamed as Examination Hall of Xi Hao(西号考棚);\n*In the Autumn of 1912,Tianmen High School was officially built in the foundation of Tianmen Academy and Examination Hall of Xi Hao.",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"History",
"References"
]
| Tianmen High School |
[
"\nSo What (Chinese: 那又怎样, Pinyin: ''Nà yòu zěnyàng'') is a song recorded and composed by Chinese singer-songwriter Xu Weizhou. It is the second single released from Xu's album \"The Time\". The whole album was released on 10 August 2017 and the official music video on 11 September.\n",
"''So What'' is a pop song with a length of three minutes and fifty-five seconds. It was composed by Xu Weizhou himself and the lyrics were written by Zhang Chang. The whole album was officially released on 10 August 2017 while the official music video was released on 11 September at several Chinese streaming sites as well as Youtube. Its music video was shot in London. \n\nXu performed the song live for the first time during the iQiyi Screaming Night Concert on 19 August 2017.\n",
"Credits were adapted from the official music video. \n*Star Power (Beijing) Culture Media Co., Ltd and Timmy Xu Studio – presentation, production\n*Baina Entertainment – digital distribution\n*Lee Shih Shiong – producer\n*Xu Weizhou – composer, lead vocals\n*Zhang Chang – lyricist\n*Derek Chua – music arrangement\n*Li Hao – executive producer\n*Felix Cooper – director\n*Li Bo – editor\n*Wang Gang – colorist\n*David Tan – backing vocals, backing vocals arrangement\n*Liao Zhengxing – A&R\n*Rachel Xie – line producer\n*Zhou Caoyuan, Li Chen Chen – dubbing assistant\n*Zhangjin – make-up\n*Li Kunmo – stylist\n",
"===Weekly===\n\nChart (2017)\nPeakposition\n\nBillboard Radio China Chart\n 5\n\nChina V Chart\n 3\n\nFresh Asia Music Chart\n 4\n\n",
"\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Background and release",
"Credits and personnel",
"Chart performance",
"References"
]
| So What (Xu Weizhou song) |
[
"\n'''Touria Samiri''' (born 1 February 1988) is a female Moroccan-born Italian middle distance runner and steeplechase runner who competed at one edition of the IAAF World Cross Country Championships at senior level (2013). \n",
"Her best season was the 2013, when she won one national championships at individual senior level (cross country running). and was finalist at 2013 Mediterranean Games, thanks to these results she got ''azzurra jersey'' for the World Cross Country Championships.\n",
"{| class=\"wikitable\" width=60% style=\"font-size:90%; text-align:center;\"\n\nYear !!Competition !!Venue !!Position !!Event!!Time!!Notes\n\n2013\nWorld Cross Country Championships\n Bydgoszcz\n89th\nSenior race (8 km)\n4:21.64\n \n\nEuropean Team Championships\n Gateshead\n10th\n3000 m s'chase\n10:09.19\n \n\nMediterranean Games\n Mersin\n6th\n3000 m s'chase\n10:01.23\n\n\n",
"*Italian Athletics Championships\n**Cross country running: 2013\n",
" \n",
"* \n* Touria Samiri profile at EAA\n* Touria Samiri profile at FIDAL\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Biography",
"Achievements",
"National titles",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Touria Samiri |
[
"Michael Johann von der Borch\n''Graf'' '''Michael Johann von der Borch-Lubeschitz und Borchhoff''', Baron '''von Borchland''' (, , , 20 June 1753 – ) was a Baltic German naturalist and writer.\n",
"===Ancestry===\nMichael Johann von der Borch came from the Courlandish branch of the noble family . His parents were the Polish chancellor (1715-1780) and Ludwika Anna (1725–1788). He was born in Varakļāni in present-day Latvia.\n===Career===\nMichael Johann von der Borch was educated and raised at the family estate by French teachers, as well as partly in Poland, to some extent at the ''Collegium Pium'' in Warsaw. He entered Polish military service in 1762 and obtained the rank of colonel in the hussars no later than 1776. According to some sources, he was wounded by during the kidnapping of Stanisław August Poniatowski in 1771 while trying to protect the king. Thanks to his loyalty and to his skill, he was promoted to Quartermaster general of Lithuania in 1781, became a member of the Ministry of War in 1786 and eventually promoted to Lieutenant General. In addition, he was made starost of Ludza (Latgale) in 1772 and from 1787 voivode of the Belz Voivodeship (today in Ukraine), where he promoted the spreading of the Polish language.\n\nBetween 1774 and 1778 he conducted an extensive Grand Tour through Germany, France, Switzerland and Italy. His tour included a visit to the Sovereign Military Order of Malta on Malta. He was inspired to visit Sicily and Malta by reading the then-popular book ''A Tour through Sicily and Malta'' by Patrick Brydone. On Sicily he dedicated himself to extensive studies of mineralogy between September 1776 and April 1777. He published the results of his studies in seven Italian scientific publications and later, in extended form, as books translated into French. In his ''Italian Journey'', Johann Wolfgang von Goethe speaks favourably of von der Borch. His extensive natural history collections where still piously preserved in the castle of Varakļāni as late as 1868. In recognition of his work as a naturalist, the Brachiopod ''Bicarinatina borchi'' is named after von der Borch.\n\nIn 1783, he was elevated to the rank of Imperial Count by the Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II.\n\nIn 1790 he traveled to England on a mission for the Polish king, whose complete trust von der Borch enjoyed. Following the Third Partition of Poland he retired from all official duties and settled on his estate in Varakļāni. Already in 1789 he had hired the Italian architect Vincenzo de Mazotti to rebuild Varakļāni Palace and redesign the garden of the estate, which had been in the family since 1483.\n\nAmong other decorations, Michael Johann von der Borch was awarded the Order of the Lion of Bavaria, the Order of Saint Stanislaus and the Order of the White Eagle. As a writer he concentrated on natural sciences, maintained international scientific contacts and was a member of several academies.\n===Family===\nIn 1783 he married Countess Eleonore Christina von Browne of Camus (1766–1844) in Riga, the daughter of the Russian governor general of Livonia George Browne. The couple had seven children.\n",
"The biographical data presented above is based mainly on German-language sources, which to an essential part are based on the works of Karl Eduard von Napiersky. In the Polish literature, the political career of von der Borch – but not his scientific career – is portrayed differently. For example, his service in the Polish army is not well documented and his relationship to the king has been described as strenuous.\n",
"* ''Ode... pour la séance publique du premier d'Avril de la conversation galante de Monsieur le prince di Campofranco...''. Palermo 1777.\n* ''Lettres sur la Sicile et sur l'île de Malthe ... écrites en 1777. Pour servir de supplément au voyage en Sicile et à Malthe de Monsieur Brydonne''. Berne 1785.\n* ''Lythologie sicilienne ou Catalogue raisonné de toutes les pierres de la Sicile propres à embellir le cabinet d'un amateur''. Naples 1777.\n* ''Lythologie sicilienne, en connaissance de la nature des pierres de la Sicile, suivie d'un discours sur la Catcara de Palerme''. Rome 1778.\n* ''Minéralogie sicilienne docimastique et métallurgique ou Connaissance de tous les minéraux que produit l'île de Sicile, avec les détails des mines et des carrières et l'histoire des travaux anciens et actuels de ce pays. Suivie de la minér-hydrologie sicilienne, ou la description de toutes les eaux minérales de la Sicile''. Turin 1780.\n* ''Lettres sur les truffes du Piémont, écrites en 1780''. Milan 1780.\n* ''Victor Amédée. Tragédie en 5 actes et en vers, par l'auteur de la Minéralogie sicilienne''. Warsaw 1789.\n* ''La Stanislaĭde ou l'Heureuse délivrance de Stanislas II roi de Pologne. Poème''. Warsaw 1791.\n* ''Histoire de la vie de George de Browne, comte de Saint-Empire, gouverneur général de Livonie et d'Esthonie'', Riga 1794; = L. Schubert: ''Leben des Reichsgr. Georg von Browne, General-Gouverneur von Liefland und Esthland, Oberfeldherr der Russischen Armeen''. Johann Friedrich Hartknoch, Riga 1795 ( Digitalised).\n* ''Jardin sentimental du château de Warkland dans le Comté de Borch en Russie Blanche'', Warsaw 1795.\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Biography",
"Controversy",
"Works",
"References"
]
| Michael Johann von der Borch |
[
"'''Berro''' is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:\n\n*Bernardo Berro (1803–1868), Uruguayan politician and President of Uruguay\n*Ibrahim Hussein Berro (c. 1973 – 1994), Hezbollah member\n*Manfred Berro (born 1966), German slalom canoeist\n",
"*Isabelle Berro-Lefèvre (born 1965), Monegasque judge\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"See also"
]
| Berro |
[
"'''Philippus''' was a cognomen found in usage of the Roman gentes, mostly accustomed with the gens ''Marcia'', which was inspired by the relationship between one of the ''Marcii'' (Quintus' son) and Philip V of Macedon.\n\nThese are some examples of its bearers:\n\n* Any of the men from the family ''Marcii Philippi''.\n* Marcus Barbatius Philippus (1st century BC), friend of Julius Caesar.\n* Aurelius Philippus, the tutor of Severus Alexander (reigning AD 222–235), who afterward wrote a life of the emperor.\n* Philippus Arabus (Marcus Julius Philippus Augustus, 204–249), Roman emperor (244–249).\n** Philippus (Marcus Julius Philippus Severus Augustus, 238–249), his son and co-emperor (247–249).\n* Nonius Philippus ( 242), governor of Britannia Inferior.\n* Flavius Philippus ( 340s–350s), official of Constantius II.\n",
"\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"References"
]
| Philippus (cognomen) |
[
"'''Lucy Knightley''' (1742–1791) was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1763 and 1784.\n\nKnightley was the son of Valentine Knightley of Fawsley and his wife Elizabeth Dummer, daughter of Edward Dummer of Swaythling, Hampshire and was born on 23 February 1742. He was educated at Rugby School in 1748 and at Eton College from 1755 to 1759. In 1760 he matriculated at Brasenose College, Oxford on 26 January aged 17. He succeeded to Fawsley Hall on the death of his father on 2 May 1754. He married Catherine Dashwood, daughter of Sir James Dashwood, 2nd Baronet on 14 April 1764.\nFawsley Hall\nKnightley was returned for Member of Parliament for Northampton at a by-election on 21 November1763 on the Compton interest. During this period he is only known to have voted once in 1767. He did not stand at the 1768 general election. He is generally described in parliamentary lists as ‘country gentleman’ or ‘Tory’. In the 1760s he developed Fawsley Hall and employed Capability Brown on his gardens. Out of Parliament, he was High Sheriff of Northamptonshire in 1770–71. In a by-election on 14 January 1773 he was returned unopposed as MP for Northamptonshire. His voting record shows him to have been very independent. He was returned for Northamptonshire unopposed in 1774 and 1780. At the 1784 general election he declined to stand owing to ill-health. He does no appear to have spoken in the House.\n\nKnightley died on 28 Jan. 1791.\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"References"
]
| Lucy Knightley |
[
"'''Mount Grono''' is a peak on Secretary Island, part of New Zealand's Fiordland National Park. It was named for early 19th century sealer John Grono. \n\nMount Grono is the highest peak in New Zealand's main island chain to be in neither the North nor the South Island.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction"
]
| Mount Grono |
[
"\n\n'''Mavis Raylene Mullins''' (née '''Paewai''') is a New Zealand businesswoman. She is Māori and identifies with Rangitāne, Te Atihaunui-a-Paparangi and Ngāti Ranginui iwi.\n\nMullins began her working life as a wool classer in her family's shearing business and soon moved into management of the business. Under her management, the company became the first shearing business in the world to achieve ISO 9002 accreditation. She and her husband later bought the company and renamed it Paewai Mullins Shearing Ltd.\n\nIn the late 1990s Mullins was appointed to the board of Landcorp, a position she held for seven years. In 1996 she graduated from Massey University with a Masters in Business Administration. She has held positions on the Massey University Council and the Mid-Central and Wairarapa District Health Boards.\n\nIn 2000, Mullins headed the launch of 2degrees, a telecommunications company, as part of her work with Te Huarahi Tika Trust. \n\nShe was a member of the Rangitane o Wairarapa and Rangitane o Tamaki nui-a-Rua negotiation team which worked on and successfully completed their Treaty of Waitangi Deed of Settlement. The settlement was signed in August 2016. She also heads Tu Mai Ra, the post-settlement entity, chairs the board of Taratahi Agricultural Training Centre and serves on the boards of Wool Industry Research Ltd, Hautaki Ltd, Te Hou Ltd.\n\n=== Recognition ===\nIn the 2002 Queen's Birthday and Golden Julbilee Honours Mullins was appointed a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit for services to the wool industry. In 2016 Mullins won the Rural category of the New Zealand Women of Influence Awards. The same year, she was named University of Auckland Business School Aotearoa Maori Business Leaders Awards' inaugural Business Woman of the Year. In 2017 Mullins was inducted into the New Zealand Business Hall of Fame.\n\n=== Family ===\nMullins is married and has four children and 14 grandchildren. Her grandfather was an All Black, Lui Paewai. \n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"References"
]
| Mavis Mullins |
[
"'''Bragaglia''' is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:\n\n*Anton Giulio Bragaglia (1890–1960), Italian Futurist photographer, film director and writer\n*Antonella Bragaglia (born 1973), Italian volleyball player\n*Arturo Bragaglia (1893–1962), Italian actor\n*Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia (1894–1998), Italian film director\n*Pietro Bragaglia, Italian gymnast\n*Rolando Bragaglia, Italian figure skater\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction"
]
| Bragaglia |
[
"\nA list of films produced by the Marathi language film industry based in Maharashtra scheduled for release in the year 2018.\n",
"\n\n\n Opening \n Title \n Director\n Cast \n Genre\n IMDB\n Source \n\n \n ''Ye Re Ye Re Paisa'' \nSanjay Jadhav \nSiddharth Jadhav, Umesh Kamat, Tejaswini Pandit, Sanjay Narvekar, Mrinal Kulkarni, Anand Ingale and Vishakha Subhedar \n Drama \n\n\n\n\n''Whats Up Lagn''\nVishwas Joshi\nVaibhav Tatwawaadi, Prarthana Behere \nRomcom\n\n\n\n\n",
"\n\n\n Opening \n Title \n Director\n Cast \n Genre\n IMDB\n Source \n\n\n",
"{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\n\n Opening \n Title \n Director\n Cast \n Genre\n IMDB\n Source \n\n\n",
"{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\n\n Opening \n Title \n Director\n Cast \n Genre\n IMDB\n Source \n\n\n",
"{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\n\n Title \n Director\n Cast\n Genre\n IMDB\n Source\n\n\n",
"\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"January – March",
"Scheduled for April – June",
"Scheduled for July – September",
"Scheduled for October – December",
"Upcoming releases",
"References",
"External links"
]
| List of Marathi films of 2018 |
[
"\n\n\n\nThe '''2018 Australian Football League season''' will be the 122nd season of the elite Australian rules football competition. There are 18 teams competing in the league, the same as the previous six seasons. The first game is scheduled to start on Thursday, 22 March, and the season is scheduled to conclude with the 2018 AFL Grand Final on Saturday, 29 September."
]
| [
"Introduction"
]
| 2018 AFL season |
[
"Nik Wallenda training at Nathan Benderson Park in 2013\n'''Nathan Benderson Park''', previously known as '''North Metro Park''' and then '''Cooper Creek Park''', is a 600 acre park that incorporates a 400 acre artificial lake in Sarasota, Florida, USA. The lake was excavated to provide fill for the construction of Interstate 75. The lake is a rowing venue and is currently hosting the 2017 World Rowing Championships.\n",
"The area was originally used as pasture land. The land was excavated for Interstate 75, which runs to the east of the lake. The section of Interstate 75 between U.S. Route 301 north of the lake, to River Road near Venice further south opened in 1981. Cooper Creek flows through the lake and drains in Braden River further north. In 1995, the land changed ownership from APAC-Florida Incorporated to Sarasota County for US$2.2 million. Sarasota County named the area North Metro Park. At the time, access was by dirt road only from The Meadows, a community immediately to the west, and recreational use apart from motor boats was permitted.\n\nIn 2003, the Benderson Development Company moved to an area immediately north of the park. A year later, the park's name was changed to Cooper Creek Park. From 2005 onwards, Benderson Development Co. leased the northernmost 101 acres of the park. The company then donated US$1 million to Sarasota County and was given naming rights in return, and the name changed to Nathan Benderson Park on November 20, 2007, after the company's founder. Benderson Development Co. was then given approval to develop 276 acres adjacent to the park, and in return was required to develop a master plan for the park, management plan, and construction plan for further development. The concept plan was approved in 2010, and the development plan the following year. Also in 2010, a non-profit organization was set up for the management of the park – Suncoast Aquatic Nature Center Associates Inc. (SANCA). North Cattlemen Road was realigned in 2012 so that a regatta course meeting the requirements of the International Rowing Federation (FISA) could be established. In 2013, the lake was lengthened and deepened, and an island created to reduce wave action. Nathan Benderson Park officially opened to the public in 2014. North Cattlemen Road provides the main access to the venue.\n",
"During 2009, the first four rowing regattas were held on the lake. In 2013, the President of the United States, Barack Obama, put his support behind Sarasota County's bid to host the 2017 World Rowing Championships. The other applicant for the regatta was Plovdiv in Bulgaria, which had hosted the 2012 World Rowing Championships. Officials from FISA visited Nathan Benderson Park in April 2013. Later in 2013, the championships were awarded to Sarasota.\n\nIn 2014, the lake was used by the International Breast Cancer Paddlers' Commission for a dragon boating convention. In 2015, the first stage of the Modern Pentathlon World Cup was held on the lake, and in the following year, the final race was held at Nathan Benderson Park. The USRowing Youth Nationals were held on the lake in 2015 and 2017.\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Rowing history",
"References"
]
| Nathan Benderson Park |
[
"'''Merker''' is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:\n\n*Björn Merker (born 1943), Swedish neuroscientist\n*Hans-Joachim Merker (1929–2014), German physician and anatomist\n*Ludwig Merker (1894–1964), German Wehrmacht general\n*Paul Merker (1894–1969), German politician and activist\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction"
]
| Merker |
[
"\n\n\n'''Ganga Prasad''' is an Indian politician who is currently the Governor of the state of Meghalaya.\n",
"Prasad was elected to the Legislative Council of Bihar in 1994 and had been a member for 18 years since then.\n\nOn 30 September 2017, Prasad was appointed by President Ram Nath Kovind as the new Governor of Meghalaya.\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
" Career ",
"References"
]
| Ganga Prasad |
[
"\n\n'''Molly Tuttle''' is an acoustic guitar player, vocalist, and songwriter in the bluegrass tradition, noted for her flatpicking, clawhammer, and cross-picking guitar prowess. She has cited Laurie Lewis, Kathy Kallick, and Hazel Dickens as role models. In 2017, Tuttle was the first woman to win the IBMA Guitar Player of the Year award.\n",
"===Early career===\nRaised in the San Francisco Bay Area, Tuttle began playing guitar at age 8, and at age 11 played onstage with her father Jack Tuttle, a bluegrass multi-instrumentalist and instructor. At age 15, she joined her family band the The Tuttles with AJ Lee. Her siblings Sullivan (guitar) and Michael (mandolin), and mandolist AJ Lee are also in the band.\n\nIn 2006, at age 13, Tuttle recorded ''The Old Apple Tree'' with her dad, an album of duets.\n\nIn 2011, the Tuttles self-released their ''Introducing the Tuttles'' album, and the ''Endless Ocean'' album in 2013.\n\n2012 was a breakout year for Tuttle. She:\n* was awarded merit scholarships to the Berklee College of Music for music and composition\n* received the Foundation for Bluegrass Music's first Hazel Dickens Memorial Scholarship\n* won the Chris Austin Songwriting Competition at the Merlefest Music Festival\n* was named Best Female Vocalist and Best Guitar Player by the Northern California Bluegrass Society\n* appeared with her dad on A Prairie Home Companion\n\n===Collaborations===\nWhile studying at the Berklee College of Music, in 2014, Tuttle met and joined the all-female bluegrass group the Goodbye Girls. They combine bluegrass, jazz, and Swedish folk music. Other members are Allison de Groot (banjo), Lena Jonsson (fiddle), and Britanny Karlson (bass). They released an EP ''Going to Boston'' in 2014, and the album ''Snowy SIde of the Mountain'' in 2016. The band has also toured Jonsson's home country Sweden several times.\n\nTuttle also recorded ''Molly Tuttle & John Mailander'', a duet EP with fiddler John Mailander.\n\n===Solo career===\nIn 2015, Tuttle moved from Boston to Nashville. Her EP ''Rise'' was released in 2017 after a crowdfunding campaign. She wrote all of the songs on the 7-song album, which was produced by Kai Welch. Guests included Darrell Scott, the Milk Carton Kids, Kathy Kallick, and Nathaniel Smith.\n\nShe formed The Molly Tuttle Band, which includes Wes Corbett (banjo), Joe K. Walsh (mandolin), and Hasee Ciaccio (bass).\n\nIn 2017, Tuttle signed with Allison Brown's Compass Records.\n\n===Awards===\nIn 2016, Tuttle won the IBMA Momentum Award for Instrumentalist of the Year.\n\nIn 2017, Tuttle won the IBMA award for Guitar Player of the Year. She was the first woman to win this award.\n",
"===Solo albums===\n* 2017: ''Rise'' EP (self-released)\n\n===The Goodbye Girls===\n* 2014: ''Going to Boston'' (self-released)\n* 2016: ''Snowy Side of the Mountain'' (self-released)\n\n===Molly Tuttle and John Mailander===\n* 2014: ''Molly Tuttle and John Mailander'' EP (Back Studio)\n\n===The Tuttles With AJ Lee===\n* 2012: ''Introducing the Tuttles With AJ Lee'' (self-released)\n* 2013: ''Endless Ocean'' (self-released)\n\n===Molly and Jack Tuttle===\n* 2007: ''The Old Apple Tree'' (Back Studio)\n\n===Also appears on===\n* 2015: Mile Rocks - ''Mile Rocks and Friends'' (Audio & Video Labs)\n* 2017: AJ Lee - ''AJ Lee'' (self-released)\n* 2017: Korby Lenker - ''Thousand Springs'' (Relativity)\n* 2017: Bobby Osborne - ''Original'' (Compass)\n* 2017: Billy Strings - ''Turmoil & Tinfoil'' (Apostol)\n",
"\n",
"* \n* \n* \n* \n* \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
" Biography ",
" Discography ",
" References ",
" External links "
]
| Molly Tuttle |
[
"'''Boughanmi''' is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:\n\n*Maroua Boughanmi (born 1992), Tunisian volleyball player\n*Mohamed Boughanmi (born 1991), French rugby union player\n*Ossama Boughanmi (born 1990), Tunisian footballer\n*Oussama Boughanmi (born 1990), Tunisian handball player\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction"
]
| Boughanmi |
[
"\n\n\nBrigadier (Dr.) '''B.D. Mishra''' is the present Governor of Arunachal Pradesh.\n",
"B. D. Mishra retired from the Indian Army on 31 July 1995 as Brigadier, after an illustrious career in the Forces, beginning as a permanent regular infantry officer, on 17 December 1961. He was born on 20 July 1939.\nBrig B. D. Mishra was the Commander of NSG (Black Cat Commandos) Counter Hijack Task Force that assaulted the hijacked aircraft of Indian Airlines and successfully executed the rescue operation, at Raja Sansi Airfield, Amritsar, on 24 April 1993. All 124 travellers and crew members were rescued in the operation, after eliminating the hijackers, without any casualty or damage. Dr. Mishra received the Prime Minister’s appreciation for his role in ending this hijack crisis.\n",
"Brig Mishra has served in various wars and operational roles for the nation:\n\nAgainst Chinese attack on India (1962)\n\nAgainst Naga insurgents in Nagaland (1963-1964)\n\nAgainst Pakistan in Sialkot Sector (1965)\n\nAgainst Pakistan in Liberation of Bangladesh (1971)\n\nAgainst Pakistan on LoC in Poonch Sector, as Battalion Commander (1979-1981)\n\nAgainst LTTE as the Leading Brigade Commander of the Indian Peace Keeping Force in Jaffna, Vavunia and Trincomalee in Sri Lanka (1987-1988)\n\nAgainst J&K and Punjab terrorists, as NSG Force Commander (1990-1995)\n\nVolunteered for Kargil War, after retirement\n\nHe has received Commendation for Gallant Role in Counter Terrorist Operations.\n",
"Dr. Mishra holds an MA from Allahabad University, an M.Sc from Madras University and a Ph.D from Jiwaji University, Gwalior. He has five years’ Post Graduate and Graduate level teaching experience in College of Combat at MHOW and in Defence Services Staff College at Wellington.\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Career",
"Operational Roles",
"Education",
"References"
]
| B. D. Mishra |
[
"\n'''National Route 20''' is a national highway in South Korea connects Sancheong to Pohang. It was established on 14 March 1981.\n",
"Gyeongju Tunnel\n'''South Gyeongsang Province'''\n* Sancheong County - Uiryeong County - Hapcheon County - Changnyeong County\n'''North Gyeongsang Province'''\n* Cheongdo County - Gyeongju - Pohang\n",
"* (■): Motorway\n'''IS''': Intersection, '''IC''': Interchange\n\n=== South Gyeongsang Province ===\n\n\n Name \n Hangul name\n Connection\n Location\n Note\n\n Jungsan-ri\n 중산리\n\n Sancheong County\n Sicheon-myeon\n '''Terminus'''\n\n Jungsan Bridge\n 중산교\n\n\n\n (Samdang Bridge)\n (삼당교 동단)\n Prefectural Route 1047(Samsinbong-ro)\n Prefectural Route 1047 overlap\n\n Sincheon Elementary School\n 신천초등학교\n\n\n (Oegongma-eul)\n (외공마을)\n National Route 59\n Prefectural Route 1047 overlapNational Route 59 overlap\n\n Wonri IS\n 원리 교차로\n National Route 59(Jirisan-daero)\n National Route 59 overlap\n\n No name\n (이름 없음)\n Chinhwangyeong-ro\n\n\n Sari IS\n 사리 교차로\n Nammyeong-ro\n\n\n Changchon IS\n 창촌삼거리\n Prefectural Route 1005(Okdan-ro)\nDanseong-myeon\n\n\n (Hoam Bridge)\n (호암교 남단)\n Prefectural Route 1001(Hoam-ro)\nPrefectural Route 1001 overlap\n\n Namsa IS\n 남사삼거리\n Prefectural Route 1001(Mokhwa-ro)\n\n No name\n (이름 없음)\n Prefectural Route 1049(Mokhwa-ro)\n\n\n Baeyang Bridge\n 배양교\n Prefectural Route 1049(Mokhwa-ro)(Seongcheol-ro)\n \n\n Danseong IC\n 단성 나들목\n Tongyeong–Daejeon ExpresswayMokhwa-ro\n\n\n Danseong High School IS\n 단성중고교앞사거리\n Gangnubangmok-roJirisan-daero 3362beon-gil\n\n\n Danseong Bridge\n 단성교\n\n\n\n\n\nSinan-myeon\n\n\n Wonji IS\n 원지삼거리\n Jungchongalcheon-ro\n\n\n No name\n (이름 없음)\n Wonji-ro\n\n\n Hajeong IS\n 하정 교차로\n National Route 3(Sancheong-daero)\n\n\n (Cheonghyeon Bridge)\n (청현교 북단)\n Prefectural Route 1006(Cheonghyeon-ro)\nPrefectural Route 1006 overlap\n\n Mundae Clinic\n 문대보건진료소\n\n\n Mundae IS\n 문대삼거리\n Prefectural Route 1006(Sincha-ro)\n\n Sinan Bridge\n 신안교\n\n\n\n Dori IS\n 도리 교차로\n Biryang-ro\nSaengbiryang-myeon\n\n\n Saengbiryang IS\n 생비량삼거리\n Jinsan-ro\n\n\n Saengbiryang IS\n 생비량 교차로\n National Route 33(Daesin-ro)\nNational Route 33 overlap\n\n Songgye Bridge\n 송계교\n\n\n Daeui IS\n 대의 교차로\n National Route 33(Hapcheon-daero)\nUiryeong County\nDaeui-myeon\n\n Massang IS\n 마쌍 교차로\n Daeui-ro\n\n\n No nane\n (이름 없음)\n Daeui-ro\n\n\n Pyeongchon IS\n 평촌 교차로\n Missang 2-gil\n\n\n Jukjeon IS\n 죽전 교차로\n Hanti-ro\n\n\n Dasa IS\n 다사 교차로\n Hanti-ro\n\n\n Dasa Tunnel\n 다사터널\n\n Approximately 660m\n\n\n\nChilgok-myeon\n\n Yangchon IS\n 양촌 교차로\n Hanti-ro\n\n\n Sannam IS\n 산남 교차로\n Hanti-ro\n\n\n Chilgok IS\n 칠곡 교차로\n Chilgok-ro\n \n\n Ibam IS\n 입암 교차로\n Prefectural Route 1013(Chilgok-ro)(Jinui-ro)\n\n\n Bongdu IS\n 봉두 교차로\n Hongui-ro\nGarye-myeon\n\n\n Unam Overpass\n 운암육교\n\n\n\n Garye Overpass\n 가례육교\n Hongui-ro\n\n\n Garye IS\n 가례 교차로\n Uibyeong-ro\n\n\n Namcheon IS\n 남천삼거리\n Prefectural Route 1037(Byeokhwa-ro)\nUiryeong-eup\nPrefectural Route 1037 overlap\n\n Seobu IS\n 서부삼거리\n Prefectural Route 1037(Uibyeong-ro 8-gil)\n\n Uibyeong IS\n 의병사거리\n Chungik-ro\n\n\n Guryong IS\n 구룡사거리\n Guryong-roNamsan-ro\n\n\n Baekya IS\n 백야오거리\n National Route 79(Uiryeong-daero)Namgang-roBaeksan-ro\n\n\n Mujeon IS\n 무전삼거리\n Baeksan-ro\n\n\n Gyoam IS\n 교암사거리\n Deokam-roSosang-ro\nYongdeok-myeon\n\n\n No name\n (이름 없음)\n Yongam-ro\n\n\n Jindeungjae\n 진등재\n\n\n\n\n\nJeonggok-myeon\n\n\n ''Jukjeon-ri''\n ''죽전리''\n ''Prefectural Route 1029''\n ''Under construction''\n\n Jeonggok IS\n 정곡삼거리\n Beopjeong-ro\n\n\n Junggyo IS\n 중교사거리\n Prefectural Route 1011(Beopjeong-ro)\n\n\n Jeonggok Middle School\n 정곡중학교\n\n\n\n Yasan IS\n 야산삼거리\n Prefectural Route 1041(Cheongjeong-ro)\nYugok-myeon\nPrefectural Route 1041 overlap\n\n Segan IS\n 세간삼거리\n Prefectural Route 1041(Hamui-ro)\n\n Segan Bridge IS\n 세간교삼거리\n Prefectural Route 60Prefectural Route 1008(Bakjin-ro)\n Prefectural Route 60 overlap\n\n No name\n (이름 없음)\n Danwon-roSinbeon-ro\nBurim-myeon\n Prefectural Route 60 overlap\n\n Burim Bridge\n 부림교\n Daehan-ro\n\n\n ''Uiryeong IC''\n ''의령 나들목''\n ''Hamyang-Ulsan Expressway''\n ''Under construction''\n\n Yeobae Bridge\n 여배교\n\n\n\n Wonjin Bridge\n 원진교\n\nHapcheon County\nCheongdeok-myeon\n\n\n Jeokpo IS\n 적포삼거리\n National Route 24(Dongbu-ro)\nNational Route 24 overlap\n\n Seokpo Bridge\n 적포교\n\n\n\n\nChangnyeong County\nIbang-myeon\n\n Inam IS\n 이남삼거리\n Prefectural Route 67Prefectural Route 79(Ibang-ro)\nNational Route 24 overlapPrefectural Route 67, 79 overlap\n\n Yueo Bridge\n 유어교\n\n\n\n\nYueo-myeon\n\n Yueo-myeon Office\n 유어면사무소\n\n\n Yueo IS\n 유어삼거리\n National Route 79Prefectural Route 67(Yeongsanjangma-ro)\n\n No name\n (이름 없음)\n Uponeup-gil\nNational Route 24 overlap\n\n Boncho IS\n 본초삼거리\n Gwandong-gil\n Daeji-myeon\n\n Changnyeong IC(Changnyeong IC IS)\n 창녕 나들목(창녕IC사거리)\n Jungbu ExpresswayUpoyueonong-ro\nChangnyeong-eup\n\n Orijeong IS\n 오리정사거리\n Prefectural Route 1080(Upo 2-ro)\n\n Myeongdeok Elementary SchoolChangnyeong Seokbinggo \n 명덕초등학교창녕 석빙고\n\n\n Songhyeon IS\n 송현사거리\n Cheokgyeongbi-roHwawangsan-ro\n\n Changnyeong Gyo-dong and Songhyeon-dong Tombstone\n 창녕 교동과 송현동 고분군\n\n\n Changnyeong Technical High School\n 창녕공업고등학교\n\nGoam-myeon\n\n Goam IS\n 고암사거리\n Eonmanmisan-roJungdae-gil\n\n Goam IS\n 고암사거리\n National Route 24(Changmil-ro)\n\n Goam-myeon OfficeJungdae Bridge\n 고암면사무소중대교\n\n\n\n\n Banggoljae\n 방골재\n\n\n\n\n\nSeongsan-myeon\n\n\n Bangri IS\n 방리사거리\n Prefectural Route 1034(Seongsan-ro)\n\n\n Beotijae IS\n 버티재삼거리\n\n\n\n Beotijae\n 버티재\n\n Continuation into North Gyeongsang Province\n\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Main stopovers",
"Major Intersections",
"References"
]
| National Route 20 (South Korea) |
[
"The '''1992 Motorcraft Formula Ford Driver to Europe Series''' was an Australian motor racing competition for Formula Ford racing cars.\nIt was the 23rd Australian national series for Formula Fords.\n\nThe series was won by Cameron McConville driving a Van Diemen RF92.\n",
"The series was contested over eight rounds with one race per round.\n\n\n Round \n Circuit \n Date \n Winning driver \n Winning car \n\n\n 1\n Amaroo Park\n 23 February\n Stephen White\n Swift SC92F\n\n\n 2\n Symmons Plains\n 15 March\n John Blanchard\n Swift SC92F\n\n\n 3\n Winton\n 5 April\n John Blanchard\n Swift SC92F\n\n\n 4\n Lakeside\n 3 May\n Cameron McConville\n Van Diemen RF92\n\n\n 5\n Mallala\n 31 May\n Michael Dutton\n Swift SC92F\n\n\n 6\n Wanneroo\n 7 June\n Cameron McConville\n Van Diemen RF92\n\n\n 7\n Oran Park\n 21 June\n Cameron McConville\n Van Diemen RF92\n\n\n 8\n Eastern Creek\n 3 August\n Cameron McConville\n Van Diemen RF92\n\n\n",
"Series points were awarded on a 20-15-12-10-8-6-4-3-2-1 basis for the first ten places at each round.\n",
"{| class=\"wikitable\" generated with :de:Wikipedia:Helferlein/VBA-Macro for EXCEL tableconversion V1.7\n\n Position \n Driver \n No. \n Car \n Entrant \n Ama \n Sym \n Win \n Lak \n Mal \n Wan \n Ora \n Eas \n Total \n\n\n 1\n Cameron McConville\n 8\n Van Diemen RF92\n Anderson Consulting\n 12\n 12\n 12\n 20\n 15\n 20\n 20\n 20\n 131\n\n\n 2\n John Blanchard\n 2\n Swift SC92F\n Palm Air Racing\n -\n 20\n 20\n 12\n 12\n 12\n 10\n 12\n 98\n\n\n 3\n Michael Dutton\n 6\n Swift SC92F\n Michael Dutton\n -\n 15\n 15\n 15\n 20\n 15\n -\n 8\n 88\n\n\n 4\n Stephen White\n 15\n Swift SC92F\n Clipsal\n 20\n 4\n 8\n 10\n 10\n 6\n -\n 4\n 62\n\n\n 5\n Craig Lowndes\n 16\n Van Diemen RF85 Reynard FF89 \n Northern Tuning Service\n 15\n -\n 3\n 8\n 3\n 3\n 12\n 6\n 50\n\n\n 6\n Ron Searle\n 7\n Van Diemen RF91\n Eastern Creek Raceway\n -\n 8\n 4\n 6\n 8\n 8\n -\n 15\n 49\n\n\n 7\n Steven Richards\n 31\n Van Diemen RF91\n Steven Richards\n 1\n 6\n 6\n -\n 6\n -\n 15\n 10\n 44\n\n\n 8\n Garry Croft\n\n Swift SC92F\n\n 10\n 10\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n 20\n\n\n 9\n Garry Gosatti\n 17\n Van Diemen RF91\n Eastern Creek Raceway\n -\n -\n -\n -\n 1\n 10\n 6\n -\n 17\n\n\n 10\n Gavin Monaghan\n\n Van Diemen RF91\n\n 2\n -\n -\n 3\n -\n -\n 8\n 1\n 14\n\n\n 11\n Scott Rowe\n 51\n Swift FB91F\n Palm Air Racing\n 4\n 3\n 1\n -\n -\n -\n 4\n -\n 12\n\n\n 12\n Adrian Mastronardo\n\n Swift SB91F\n\n -\n -\n 10\n -\n -\n -\n 1\n -\n 11\n\n\n 13\n Cameron Partington\n 70\n Van Diemen RF91\n Shell Agriculture Racing\n 8\n -\n -\n 2\n -\n -\n -\n -\n 10\n\n\n 14\n Darren Edwards\n 38\n Van Diemen RF91\n Darren Edwards\n -\n -\n 2\n -\n 4\n -\n -\n 3\n 9\n\n\n 15\n Steven Ellery\n 64\n Van Diemen RF91\n Chelgrave Racing\n 6\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n 6\n\n\n 16\n Clive Peasey\n\n Van Diemen RF91\n\n -\n -\n -\n 4\n -\n -\n -\n -\n 4\n\n\n =\n Mark Noske\n 35\n Van Diemen RF91\n Mark Noske\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n 4\n -\n -\n 4\n\n\n 18\n Geoffrey Full\n\n Reynard FF89 \n\n 3\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n 3\n\n\n =\n Wayne Boatwright\n\n Van Diemen RF89\n\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n 3\n -\n 3\n\n\n =\n Tim Wood\n 32\n Swift FB89\n TJ Wood\n -\n -\n -\n 1\n -\n -\n -\n 2\n 3\n\n\n 21\n Con Toparis\n\n Reynard FF90 \n\n -\n 2 \n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n 2\n\n\n =\n Neil Richardson\n 41\n Van Diemen RF89\n Neil Richardson\n -\n -\n -\n -\n 2\n -\n -\n -\n 2\n\n\n =\n Glen Zampatti\n\n Van Diemen RF90 \n\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n 2\n -\n -\n 2\n\n\n =\n Leif Corben\n\n Van Diemen RF90 \n\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n 2\n -\n 2\n\n\n 25\n Gerard Manion\n\n Swift FB89\n\n -\n 1\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n 1\n\n\n =\n Shaun Walker\n\n Van Diemen RF90 \n\n -\n -\n -\n -\n -\n 1\n -\n -\n 1\n\n\n\nNote: All cars were powered by a 1600cc Ford Kent engine. \n",
"\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Schedule",
"Points system",
"Series standings",
"References"
]
| 1992 Motorcraft Formula Ford Driver to Europe Series |
[
"\nDuring the 2003–04 Dutch football season, Feyenoord competed in the Eredivisie.\n",
"Feyenoord equaled last's seasons results and finished 3rd, with 12 points less than the previous year. The club made it to the quarter-finals in the domestic KNVB cup, losing to FC Twente. In the UEFA cup they made it to the 2nd round losing to the FK Teplice from Czech Republic. \n",
"Feyenoord's kits were manufactured by Italian company Kappa and sponsored by insurance company Stad Rotterdam Verzekeringen.\n",
":''Squad at end of season''\n:In () brackets where they came from.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n===Left club during season===\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n===Left club at the end of previous season===\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n",
"===Eredivisie===\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n===KNVB Cup===\n\n\n\n\n===UEFA Cup===\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n===Friendlies===\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n",
"",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Season summary",
"Kits",
"Squad",
"Results",
"References",
"Notes"
]
| 2003–04 Feyenoord season |
[
"\n\n'''''The Vault''''' was the fourth studio album to be released by Australian band Ol' 55, released in December 1980, the album peaked at number 41 on the Australian Kent Music Report. \n",
"\n\n",
"{|class=\"wikitable sortable plainrowheaders\"\n\n Chart (1981)\n Position\n\n Australian Kent Music Report\n 41\n\n\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Track listing",
"Charts",
"References"
]
| The Vault (Ol' 55 album) |
[
"\n'''Bangladesh Association of Software and Information Services (BASIS)''' is the national association of Software and information and communication technologies companies in Bangladesh.\n",
"===Executive Councils (2016–2019)===\n* Mustafa Jabbar, President\n* Russell T Ahmed, Senior Vice President\n* M Rashidul Hasan, Vice President\n* Farhana A Rahman, Vice President\n* Uttam Kumar Paul, Director\n* Mostafizur Rahman Sohel, Director\n* Syed Almas Kabir, Director\n* Sonia Bashir Kabir, Director\n* Riyad S A Husain, Director\n\n===Executive Councils (2014–2016)===\n* Shameem Ahsan, President \n* Russell T Ahmed, Senior Vice President\n* M Rashidul Hasan, Vice President\n* Uttam Kumar Paul, Secretary General\n* Mostafizur Rahman Sohel, Joint Secretary General\n* Shah Imraul Kaeesh, Treasurer\n* Suny Md. Ashraf Khan, Director\n* Samira Zuberi Himika, Director\n* Ariful Hasan Opu, Director\n",
"* Software Technology Park −1 (STP-1)\n* BASIS Institute of Technology & Management (BITM)\n* BASIS-A2I Joint Project for national portal framework development\n* CBI-IT Outsourcing Export Coaching Program\n* BASIS Softexpo\n* Support to Kaliakoir Hi-Tech Park Project (BASIS in collaboration with Bangladesh Hi-Tech park Authority)\n* Leveraging ICT (LICT) Project (With the support of Ministry of ICT)\n",
"\n",
"* \n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Executive Committee",
"BASIS Project",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Bangladesh Association of Software and Information Services |
[
"\n'''Catriona McKay''' is Scottish Harpist and composer.\nCatriona is a diverse musician who pushes one of Scotland’s traditional instruments - the Scottish harp (Clàrsach), to its limits. She is a contemporary explorer on the Scottish harp, having collaborated with various folk and experimental musicians, as well as co-designing the new Starfish McKay harp, and continues to be at the cutting edge of harp music. \n\nShe is a member of the leading Shetland band Fiddlers' Bid and the Chris Stout Quintet\n.\n\n",
";Solo\n* Catriona Mckay (2002, Glimster Records) \n* Starfish(2007, Glimster Records)\n* Harponium (2014, Glimster Records)\n\n\n;with Chris Stout\n* Laebrack (2005, Greentrax Recordings)\n* White Nights (2010, McKay Stout Music)\n* Seavaigers (2014, McKay Stout Music)\n\n\n;with Chris Stout and Seamus Begley\n* BEGLEY MCKAY STOUT (2014, McKay Stout Music)\n\n\n;with Olov Johansson\n* Foogy (2009, Olov Johansson Musik)\n* The auld Harp (2013, Olov Johansson Musik)\n\n\n;Fiddlers’ Bid\n* Hamnataing (1998, Greentrax Recordings)\n* Da Farder Ben Da Welcomer (2001, Greentrax Recordings)\n* Naked and Bare (2005, Greentrax Recordings)\n* All Dressed in Yellow (2009, Hairst Blinks Music)\n\n\n;Chris Stout\n* The First O' the Darkenin (2004, Greentrax Recordings)\n* Devil’s Advocate (2007 as Chris Stout Quintet, Greentrax Recordings)\n* Chris Stout's Brazilian Theory - Live In Concert (2011, Chris Stout Music)\n\n\n;Other Collaborations,etc\n*Aidan O'Rourke : An Tobar(2011, Navigator Records) \n* Transatlantic Sessions 3(2007 BBC 2 ‘Scotland’s Music with Phil Cunningham’)\n\n",
"* O’Carolan International Harp Festival in Keadue, Co. Roscommon, Ireland, harp champion (1990s)\n* Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama (RSAMD), first class honours BA (1990s)\n* BBC Radio 3 ‘Young Musician‘, finalist (1999)\n* Jakez Francois International Celtic Harp Competition in Nantes, winner (2004) \n* Scots Trad Music Awards ‘Instrumentalist of the Year’ (2007 and 2014)\n* (As a member of the band) Scots Trad Music Awards ‘Album of the Year’ for Chris Stout Quintet’s ‘Devil’s Advocate’ (2007) \nabout as Fiddlers' Bid, see Fiddlers' Bid#Awards and achievements\n",
"\n",
"* Catriona McKay\n* catriona mckay & chris stout | mckay stout music\n* YouTube Harp & Fiddle, Catriona McKay & Chris Stout\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Discography",
"Awards",
"References",
" External Links "
]
| Catriona McKay |
[
"\n\n\nThe '''FIBA Oceania Championship for Women 1974''' was the qualifying tournament of FIBA Oceania for the 1975 FIBA World Championship for Women in Colombia. The tournament, a best-of-three series between and , was held in Melbourne and Sydney. Australia won the series 3-0 to win the first Oceania Championship. \n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Results",
"References"
]
| 1974 FIBA Oceania Championship for Women |
[
"\n\n'''''Taxidevontas stin Ellada ''''' (Greek: ''Ταξιδεύοντας στην Ελλάδα''; English: ''Travelling in Greece'') is a Greek television travelling documentary series airing on ERT. Magia Tsokli's journeys were initially concentrated on Greece, but they later included places linked with Greek history and culture outside the Greek borders, such as Alexandria, Imvros and Cappadocia. The series premiered in the season 1999–2000 and continued for 5 consecutive seasons until 2003–04. From 2004 the series continued with the title ''Travelling with Magia Tsokli'' to destinations all around the globe.\n",
"\n\n\n\n'''Mainland Greece'''\n\n* Acheloos I\n* Acheloos II\n* Evrytania\n* From Serres to lake Kerkini\n* 15th of August in Pindos, Metsovo\n* Kavala\n* Kastoria\n* Mount Grammos\n* Mastorochoria\n* Ioannina\n* Zagori\n* Vikos\n* Drama\n* Xanthi\n* From Alexandroupoli to Adrianoupoli\n* Evros river\n* Chalkidiki\n* Valia Kalda\n* Grevena\n* Florina\n* Nymfaio\n* Mount Olympus\n* Nafpaktos\n* Aigialeia\n* Messinian Mani\n* Mount Taygetus\n\n\n'''Greek islands'''\n\n* Corfu (city)\n* Corfu, Diapontia Islands\n* Santorini I\n* Santorini II\n* Rhodes & Symi\n* Tinos\n* Nisyros\n* Chios - Oinousses\n* Mytilene (city)\n* Lesvos I\n* Northern Lesvos\n* Lemnos\n* Patmos\n* Amorgos\n* Anafi\n* Sikinos\n* Folegandros\n* Kastelorizo\n* Thasos & Pangaio\n* Crete I\n* Crete II\n* Ydra\n* Kymi\n* Paxi & Tzoumerka\n* Samos\n\n\n'''Abroad'''\n\n* Constantinople\n* Mount Sinai\n* Alexandria\n* Cairo\n* Imvros\n* Cappadocia\n* Mikra Asia Ι\n* Mikra Asia II & Tenedos\n* Albania\n* FYROM, Bitola\n* From Xanthi to the Pomakochoria of Bulgaria\n* Baltic Sea\n\n",
"\n",
"*\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Episodes <ref name=\"greek-movies\">{{cite web|url=http://www.greek-movies.com/shows.php?s=156|website=greek-movies.com|title=Ταξιδεύοντας στην Ελλάδα (1999-2004) ‒ Greek-Movies|accessdate=2017-09-30}}</ref> ",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Taxidevontas stin Ellada |
[
"\nThe 2015 Malaysian Census reported the '''population of Sabah''' at 3,543,500, being the third most populous state in Malaysia and have the highest non-citizens population at 870,400. However, as Malaysia is one of the least densely populated countries in Asia, Sabah is particularly sparsely populated with most of the population concentrated in the coastal areas since towns and urban centres have massively expanded. The statistics in 1970 reported the population of Sabah with only 653,600, with both the state and its neighbour of Sarawak has about the same number of foreign nationals. By 1980, the state population saw a sudden increase to over 1,011,000 following the influx of refugees who fleeing a conflict in the neighbouring southern Philippines. At the same time, Sabah economic booms in the primary sector also attracted large legal workers from both Indonesia and the Philippines. This increase to over 1,863,600 in 1991, 2,603,485 in 2000, and by 2010 turned into 3,117,405. Sabah has 900,000 registered migrant workers working in agriculture, plantation, construction, services and domestic workers. While the total number of illegal immigrants (including refugees) are predicted to be as more than one million due to the past controversial regularisation for political reasons, with most of them are believed to have been categorised as \"other bumiputera\" category group in the country statistics. Sabah also seen a great increase in the number of expatriates, with most of them comes from China, Taiwan, South Korea, Japan, Australia and Europe.\n\ntraditional dress.\nPeople from Sabah are generally called Sabahans and identify themselves as such. There is an estimate of 42 ethnic groups with over 200 sub-ethnic groups with their own language, culture and beliefs which predicted to be increase more in the future due to high interracial marriage and recent migration. The coastal and low land areas are inhabited mostly by Bajau, Bruneian Malay, Bugis, Cocos Malays, Illanun, Kedayan and Suluk who are traditionally working as fishermen and farmers. While high land areas and interior are inhabited mostly by the Kadazan-Dusun peoples, Murut, Lun Bawang/Lun Dayeh and their sub-groups as farmers and hunters. Bumiputera (son of the soil) refers to the Malays and other indigenous groups in Peninsular Malaysia, Sarawak and Sabah. This group of people generally enjoy special privileges in education, jobs, finance and political positions. Orang Asal refers to all the indigenous groups in Malaysia excluding Malays.\n\nThe three largest indigenous group in Sabah are the Kadazan-Dusun, Bajau and Murut; followed by the Bruneian Malays, Suluk and other indigenous, while the Chinese makes up the main non-indigenous population.",
"=== Kadazan-Dusun ===\n\nKadazan-Dusun woman in their traditional dress.\nKadazan-Dusun is the largest indigenous group in Sabah, comprising the blending of two groups with 40 sub-groups. Every sub-groups has different language and tradition although they can understand each other. The term Kadazan-Dusun is commonly used to refer to the Kadazan and Dusun peoples. Although the term are mainly used to unifying the two groups, it is also include the other sub-groups including the Murut, Orang Sungai, Rungus, Tidong and Lun Bawang/Lun Dayeh peoples. Nowadays, the Kadazans are mainly reside in urban areas, while Dusun often reside in the hills and upland valleys. The Kadazans are mostly settled the area around Penampang, Papar, Ranau, Tambunan and Keningau while the Dusuns are mostly concentrated in the area of Tuaran, Ranau and also Tambunan. They are once known for their headhunting practice as well for their occupation as farmers, hunters and river fishers.\n\nThe Kadazan once lived in longhouses, while the Dusun lived in a single traditional house though some of them were also living in a longhouse. As both of them are traditionally rice farmers, they celebrate an annual harvest festival known as the Kaamatan. The Kadazan-Dusun community has a belief that their ancestor come from the Nunuk Ragang (a red banyan tree). Located not far from the tree there is two rivers of Liwagu and Gelibang, which become the route where their community spread to all over interior places in Sabah.\n\n=== Bajau ===\n\nhorsemen in Kota Belud, with a background of Mount Kinabalu behind.\nThe second largest indigenous group is the Bajau. The Bajaus in Sabah is divided into two main groups, the West Coast and East Coast. The West Coast Bajau generally lived in land and known for their traditional horse culture. They mostly settled the area from Kota Belud, Kota Kinabalu, Tuaran and Papar. While the East Coast Bajau are mostly spending their lives in the sea with their annual \"''regatta lepa''\" festival and settled around the area of Semporna, Lahad Datu and Kunak.\n\nEast Coast Bajau girls with their traditional dress.\nOnce known as seafarers, the West Coast Bajau have start to learning farming and cattle rearing since their migration from the Philippine archipelago a long time ago. Their skills in horsemanship are well known locally and they will perform the culture on their festive occasions with the riders will be dressed in colourful traditional costumes. The East Coast Bajau on the other side are still living in traditional ways, with fishing became the main source of income. Most of them lived in stilt water villages and some spending most of their lives in their boat. The East Coast Bajau are also known as good divers of which they can spend more than five minutes in the waters without using oxygen tank.\n\n=== Murut ===\n\nThe Muruts in their traditional dress.\nThe Muruts became the third largest indigenous group of Sabah, settling the areas around Keningau, Tenom, Nabawan, Pensiangan and along the river areas of Sapulut, Padas and Kinabatangan. Like the Kadazan-Dusun, they are also once known for their headhunting practice, and now as a farmer and hunters. The Muruts are once living in a longhouse, but today they have adapt a modern housing although the Muruts in the north of Sabah still living in a longhouse. The Muruts have a great knowledge of botanical healers with each of their community has their own herbalist that can cure such illness ranging from diarrhoea, diabetes and high blood pressure. Since the abolishment of headhunting by the British, many of them have served as a police and soldiers for the British. This was maintained until this date when many of the Muruts served in the Malaysian Armed Forces. The Muruts also celebrating a harvest festival like the Kadazan-Dusun, although their festival is called Kalimaran.\n\n=== Malay ===\n\nThe Brunei Malays in their traditional dress of Baju Melayu during a parade in the state.\nThe traditional Malays in the state are the Bruneian Malays who mostly inhabit the area in south-west coast. They mostly settled in Beaufort, Sipitang, Kuala Penyu and Papar. Their migration to northern Borneo is noticeable during the rule of the Sultanate of Brunei. The Cocos Malays and Kedayan are also include on this group together with the recent Malays who migrated from the Peninsular Malaysia. As Malays are defined by the Malaysian Constitution as those who are Muslims, speak and conforms to Malays customs. But although the Bruneian are Malays, their culture and language are slightly different from the majority Malays in the Peninsular.\n\n=== Suluk ===\n\nThe Suluks settled around the east coast of Sabah, mainly in Sandakan, Semporna and Lahad Datu. They start to settled in the areas since their migration from the Sulu Archipelago during the rule of the Sultanate of Sulu, together with the Bajaus and Illanuns. Many of them at the time are believed to have fleeing the slave trade in the Sulu Archipelago, Spanish oppression, as well some are actually descendants of Sulu princess (''Dayang-Dayang'') who fleeing from the Sultan of Sulu who tried to make the princess as his wife. The indigenous Suluks are different from the recently arrived Tausūg immigrants from the Philippines as they have embracing the multiculturalism in northern Borneo and most of their community leader have prefer to researchers to not putting them in the same position with the Filipino-Tausūgs.\n\n=== Chinese ===\n\nA happy Chinese family in Sabah.\nForming the largest non-indigenous group is the Chinese, many of them have arrived even since before the arrival of British to northern Borneo as been supported on both Brunei and Sulu sultanates records, as well from British records itself. The earliest documentation of Chinese settlement in Sabah dates back in the 7th century on the Kinabatangan River banks. However, the links between northern Borneo and China could be much longer since during the Han dynasty. The migration of Chinese to northern Borneo saw a significant increase following the establishment of North Borneo Chartered Company in 1881. At the time, the British considered the native populations was too small to boost North Borneo economy. Until this day, the Chinese are very important to the state economy as their activity in engaging in business related activities. The Chinese in Sabah can be divided into three main groups of Hakka, Cantonese and Hokkien people. The Hakka formed the majority of Chinese in Sabah, followed by Cantonese and Hokkien. There is also a community of northern Chinese in the state, with most of them identified themselves as ''Tianjin ren'' (people from Tianjin). All the Chinese community are united under the Sabah United Chinese Chambers of Commerce (SUCC), an organisation that promotes national unity and continuous contribution towards the state economy.\n",
"\n\n\n\nBefore the arrival of Islam and Christianity, the indigenous of North Borneo are mainly practising Animism and Paganism. Islam was then arrived in the 10th century on the west coast of Borneo following the conversion of the first ruler of Brunei into Islam. In addition with the spread of Islamic teachings from Sulu and Sulawesi into the coastal areas of eastern Borneo. The first Christian missionary in northern Borneo is by a Spanish mariner known as Carlos Cuarteron, although at the time the British had establish their presence in the island of Labuan. While Buddhism, Taoism and other Chinese folk religion as well Indian religion of Hinduism and Sikhism arrived as a result of the migration of Chinese and Indian into northern Borneo.\n\nSince the amendments of 1973 Sabah Constitution by the latter Chief Minister of Mustapha Harun, Islam is declared as the state religion. However, the amendments are considered to be controversial as it is against the 20-point agreement that was agreed upon the formation of Malaysia that already stated there should be no any state religion for North Borneo. It is believed that this was happened when the demand of the indigenous people was not protected when the constitution was to be amended. In 1960, the population percentage of Muslims was only (37.9%) about the same par with Animist (33.3%), while Christians at (16.6%) and other religion (12.2%). But following Mustapha Harun taking up the power, the Muslim population suddenly increase rapidly. Until 2010, the percentage of Muslims had increase to (65.4%), while Christians grew (26.6%) and Buddhist at (6.1%). While the population percentage of both Animist and Pagans were significantly decrease prior to the controversial political motivated demographic change. As a result, the influence of both Christianity and Islamic missions have greatly changing the religious faith of the people of Sabah who are majority Animists before.\n\n\nFile:KotaKinabalu Sabah CityMosque-07.jpg|City Mosque\nFile:Sacred Heart RC Church.jpg|Sacred Heart Cathedral\nFile:Kota Kinabalu Pu Tho Si Tempel 0019.jpg|Pu Tuo Si Temple\nFile:KotaKinabalu Sabah GurudwaraSahib-02.jpg|Gurudwara Sahib\n\n\n=== Mass conversion and autonomy in freedom of religion issues ===\n\nSince the colonial period, various Christian groups from the West have actively engaging to Christianise the native Animists indigenous people of North Borneo. However, when Sabah been administer by Mustapha Harun, the Christian groups later involved in a dispute with Mustapha over the alleged discrimination, biased and unfair treatment to them. Under Mustapha political party of USNO, large-scale Islamisation then been carried out by United Sabah Islamic Association (USIA). The organisation at the time expelled a number of Christian missionary workers, convert elite politicians and carried out mass conversion on Animist villagers as well to some older Chinese generations in exchange for their citizenship. This was followed with the influx of Filipino refugees from Mindanao as well Indonesian immigrants from Sulawesi who are majority Muslim that was harboured to increase the Muslim populations. After the fall of USNO when BERJAYA's adopted the \"multi-racial principles\" which won the vote from non-Muslims, the party however began to adopted Islamic vision with the establishment of Majlis Ugama Islam Sabah (MUIS). The conversion of indigenous villagers became rampant at the time. This also led to the fall of BERJAYA when the support from non-Muslim began to decrease when they start to interfere on the indigenous faith and rituals.\n\nMoreover, since the amendments of the controversial 1973 constitution, Sabah has facing more mass religion conversion cases. There is high controversial issues when the indigenous natives who been either Christian or no religion was marked as a Muslim when they receive their identity card after applying for it. This was as a result of the authorities in the federal government located in the Peninsular got confused with the using of \"bin\" and \"binti\" in the birth certificates of the indigenous Sabahans. Beside that, there is a frequent report that villagers were tricked to follow other religion by certain non-governmental organisations from the Peninsular Malaysia, as well the conversion of students in schools by teachers from the Peninsular without their parents acknowledgement. \n\nWhile any non-Muslims in the state who want to convert to Islam can be easily accepted by the state law, any Muslims who wish to leave their religion will be detained in the state Islamic Rehabilitation Centre until they repent or jailed for up to 36 months (3 years). A bid for the establishment of Sabah first Christian radio also went unheeded by the federal government communication ministry until it was brought up to court. In addition, the religious zealotry and intolerance from certain Muslims hardcore groups in the Peninsular have start to affecting the state cultural and religious diversity. The federal government however have denied any links with all the controversial conversions that was done by certain quarters and said that it is not the policy of the government to forced someone to change their religion. Prior to this, there has been a frequent calls to the government to restore the freedom of religion in the state and to respecting each other's religion to prevent any further religious tensions which affecting the harmonious that have long been practised in the state.\n\nReligion comparison of North Borneo (1960) and Sabah (2010) after undergoing massive controversial political mass conversion change.\n",
"\nSabahan language slang words accompanied by their English translations.\nThe indigenous languages of Sabah can be divided into four language families, i.e. Dusunic, Murutic, Paitanic and Sama–Bajau. Studies suggest that the only truly Bornean languages spoken in Sabah are those belonging to the Dusunic, Murutic and Paitanic language families while the Sama–Bajau languages originate from the southern Philippines. The Dusunic is the largest of the four families. It comprises the Kadazan Dusun language, which has dialects spread throughout the districts of Papar, Penampang, Kota Kinabalu, Tuaran, Ranau, Tambunan and Keningau. It is followed by the Murutic languages of southern Sabah, which are spoken mainly in Keningau, Tenom, Nabawan and Pensiangan. The Paitanic languages are spoken in the areas along the east coast rivers of Paitan, Kinabatangan and Segama. The Sama–Bajau are concentrated along parts of the West and East Coasts. Malay language is taught as the main language for conversation across different ethnicities in the state, although Sabahan creole is different from Sarawak Malay and Peninsular Malay. Sabah has its own slang for Malay which originated either from indigenous words, Brunei Malay, Suluk, Cocos Malay and Indonesian language.\n\nThe large Chinese minority in Sabah are mostly of the Hakka subgroup. As such, the Hakka dialect is the most commonly spoken Chinese dialect in the state. There are also significant minorities speaking other dialects, particular the Cantonese and Hokkien dialects. Additionally, as Chinese schools in Malaysia use Mandarin as the language of instruction, many Chinese Sabahans are also proficient in Mandarin, albeit a \"Malaysianised\" form of it. While a Spanish-based creole, Zamboangueño, a dialect of Chavacano, has spread into one village of Sabah in Semporna prior to the migration of people from the southern Philippines.\n\nThe distribution of language families of Sabah shown by colours:(click image to enlarge)\n\n\n\n\n\nIn 1971, the state government of Sabah under Mustapha Harun submitted an enactment recognising Malaysian language as the state's official language. Following the amendments of 1973 Constitution, the use of English language has been restricted to only for official purposes with the extension of the 1967 Malaysian National Language Act. As a result of the domination of Malaysian language into the state, the proficiency over English language among younger Sabahan generations have been gradually decreasing. The largest indigenous language of Kadazan Dusun has also become an endangered language as the language have not been made a compulsory language in the state schools. Due to the tight Malay culture and language policies over national schools, many Sabahan bumiputera parents have preferred to send their children to Chinese schools of which based on a survey in 2010 revealed there is around 12,138 Sabahan bumiputera students enrolled in Chinese national type primary schools and preschools, becoming the second state after Sarawak with the highest number of bumiputera pupils enrolment in Chinese schools. In addition with the perception among non-Chinese parents that Chinese schools provide a better quality education and were more disciplined along with the rise of China as a new global economic powers that forced the need to mastered Chinese languages. Since 2014, the British Council have actively giving assistance to teach English in primary schools followed by Fulbright Program from the United States in 2015 to teaching English in secondary schools. Kadazan Dusun language also started to be promoted at the same time, with the language teacher will complete their training in 2018 and start to teach in 2019. Starting from 2016, the Sabah Education Department has set Tuesday as an English Day for schools to return the English proficiency in the state and all younger generations have been urged to converse more in English. \n",
"\nFilipino Market in Kota Kinabalu, Overseas Filipinos tops the list of migrants in Sabah.\n\n'''Immigration to Sabah'''\n\n Origin \n Estimation (+)\n\n \n 1,000,000\n\n \n 500,000\n\n / \n 200,000\n\n \n 70,000\n\n \n 7,000\n\n \n 2,000\n\n \n 1,000\n\n \n 300\n\n \n 200\n\n \n 100\n\nThe movement of people between Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei, the southern Philippines and the Indonesian province of Kalimantan have existed for centuries and were not restricted at the time. Prior to the modern laws and the lawlessness issues created by the recent immigrants, there has been emphasis to control and monitor such illegal movements. The first large-scale human migration to the modern state of Sabah occurred in the 1970s, when hundred thousands of Filipino refugees, mostly the Moros, began arriving in the state due to political uncertainty in the southern Philippines of Mindanao. Unlike the case of Vietnamese refugees in the Peninsular Malaysia, where most of the Vietnamese were successfully repatriated to maintain the racial balance for the Malays there, the Filipino refugees in Sabah are welcomed by certain politicians in the state mostly by USNO, BERJAYA's as well the dominant federal government political party of UMNO to increase the racial balance in favour to the Malays with the state autonomy in immigration being manipulated for political gains. Some Vietnamese boat people refugees also reaching Sabah shores as part of the Indochina refugee crisis although most of them today have been sent to Western countries as Malaysian leader at the time Mahathir Mohamad only wants Muslim refugees who should stay in the country. Since 2000, around 20,000 Muslim foreigners from the Philippines and Indonesia have married to local Sabahans, in addition to a number of foreign men from Afghanistan, Algeria and Bangladesh marrying local Sabahan women based on a figures released by the Sabah Islamic Religious Affairs Department (JHEAINS).\n\nGaya Street, Jesselton in 1930.\nSabah has a significant Chinese minority. Chinese immigrants first came to Sabah from southern China in the late 19th century fleeing famine and overpopulation in their homeland. They were enticed to Sabah by the promises of British colonists, who invited them to help clear the forests and farm the land in return for various benefits. While early Chinese immigrants were mostly involved in agriculture, most eventually became involved in business, operating sundry shops, coffee shops and so on. To this day, Chinese Sabahans play a pivotal role in the state's commercial scene. Most Chinese Sabahans are of Hakka descent, but there are significant numbers of Chinese Sabahans from other dialect groups, especially the Cantonese and Hokkien subgroups. The largest Chinese populations in Sabah are in the three major cities of Kota Kinabalu, Sandakan and Tawau. Smaller rural communities exist, particularly in the districts of Kudat, Keningau, Tenom and Beaufort.\n\nUnlike in Peninsular Malaysia, the South Asian population in Sabah is small. It consists mainly of Indians and Pakistanis, some of whom are descended from immigrants who served in the British colonial military. Sabah is also home to a large number of foreign immigrants from Indonesia and the Philippines. The Indonesian community is composed mostly of Buginese, Florenese, Torajans and Timorese people who have come to Sabah to work as labourers, in oil palm plantations or as domestic workers. The Filipino community can broadly be divided into two: descendants of mostly Christian immigrants who worked as professionals during the colonial era, and the mostly-Muslim immigrants from the southern Philippines who came during the USNO era. In recent years, the number of expatriates in the state has increased. They come mostly from China, Taiwan, South Korea, Japan, Australia and various countries in Europe, particularly the United Kingdom.\n",
"\nThere are many reports stating that following the influx of refugees and foreigners from the Muslim areas of Mindanao in the Philippines as well from Sulawesi in Indonesia, a \"secretive taskforce\" was established in the 1970s during Mustapha Harun's term as Chief Minister to register them as citizens. The taskforce then actively engaged from 1988 to 1990 by registering not only the Muslim refugees and migrants but also to Muslims from Peninsular Malaysia to topple the state government under PBS who were majority Christian. A source from one of the former Sabah Chief Ministers estimated the total of illegal immigrants in the state to be around 400,000–500,000 while Sabah's opposition parties together with the Filipino community leaders indicated that the numbers have surpassed one million. The complicated estimate was as a result of frequent \"controversial regularisation\" with the illegal immigrants and refugees changing their status into \"legal citizen\". Most of those who have been deported also can return to the state within weeks or a few months. Most of the immigration issues have been perceived by the locals as politically motivated to systematically change the demography of the state; citing a case of a local woman who had been denied citizenship until present. Although the local woman had been living in the state and born to a Sabahan indigenous family, she was still being denied citizenship by the state government, while recently arrived immigrants had acquire their Malaysian identity card in just a short time though the immigrants did not have any relationship with Malaysian citizens:\n\n\n\nAnother indigenous woman faced difficulties in sending her child to school when the child was listed as a Muslim without the mother's consent in his recently received birth certificate from the National Registration Department (NRD) which the mother refused to accept the document as the child was born as Christian; with such cases having occurred several times and causing the department to be labelled as practicing religiously-motivated \"cleansing\" of the state to systematically Islamise its people. This was also added to the exposure of corruption within the Malaysian authorities by an Indonesian investigative television programme in the late 2016, where thousands of Indonesian migrants managed to cross easily through the border in Tawau Division every day, with many of the illegal immigrants also receiving the \"Bantuan Rakyat 1Malaysia\" (a type of Malaysian government aid to local low-income Malaysians in the form of money) through the fake identity cards they were using when arriving in the Malaysian territory. Following the seriousness of the issues that have created some ethnic tension among Sabahans as well affecting the security and stability of the state, the federal government agreed to set up a royal commission to investigate the problems. Among the proposals by Sabahan parties during the commission is to re-call all identity cards (ICs) issued in the state and issue new ICs only for eligible Sabahan citizens which will also to ensure the integrity of the Malaysian identity card system. The federal government also been urged to speed up the process of registering all of its indigenous natives who are still stateless despite being indigenous people who supposedly deserve a special position in their own homeland. Following the coverage of the issue, the Chief Minister has instructed NRD to rectify the matters immediately.\n\nA comparison of the demographic composition of North Borneo in 1960 and Sabah in 2010.\n",
"* Demographics of Sarawak\n* Demographics of Malaysia\n",
"\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Ethnic groups",
" Religion ",
" Languages ",
" Immigration to Sabah ",
" Demographic issues ",
" See also ",
" Notes ",
" References "
]
| Demographics of Sabah |
[
"\n\n\n\n'''Toto Pongsawang''' or spelt '''Toto Por Pongsawang''' () was a former Thai professional boxer and Muay Thai kickboxer in the 90s.\n",
"Toto had a reputation for being a Muay Thai in Isan region in name \"Toto Kangwalprai\" (โตโต้ กังวาลไพร). Later, his manager Songphol \"Cha Tu\" Pongsawang led him to a regular at the Lumpinee Boxing Stadium, Bangkok under Songchai Rattanasuban, a promoter. He is better known for defeating the hot-tempered fighter Pongsiri \"Rambo\" Por Ruamrudee in the second round with elbow strike and beat Pairojnoi \"Iron Blood\" Sor Siamchai with knockout in the final round even before that, he is almost defeated. He received the nickname from fighting fans ''\"Lord of Miracle\"''.\n\nLater, Songphol had him change to a professional career. It's intended that to fight just three times and then become a world champion like a legendary Saensak Muangsurin. He made a total of five wins. On September 19, 1993, he faced Ricardo \"El Finito\" López a WBC Strawweight champion holder at Capitol City Discothèque, Ratchadaphisek Road, Bangkok. As a result, he was defeated by TKO (referee stops contest) in the 11th round with a very injured face although he can punched López's mouthguard bounce off.\n\n\nBetween 1993 and 1995, he continued to fight five more times, losing only once in the Philippines. In 1996, he lost again and his final fight was in 1997, where he was defeated.\n\nAfter Ratanapol Sor Vorapin lost IBF Mini flyweight title to Zolani Petelo in late 1997, Songphol announced that Toto would challenge Petelo but then it didn't happen, until Songphol quit being a promoter. He returned to Muay Thai again although won two times fight of the year, one of them was a fight with Rambaa Somdet, but unsuccessfully like old so finally retired.\n",
"After reteirement, Toto works a lot because he isn't much money as labour, auto mechanic, furniture maker, or assistant restaurant manager. Today, his right eye is completely blind believed to be the result of a fight with López in 1993.\n",
"\n",
"* \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Biography & career",
"Retirement",
"References",
"External links"
]
| Toto Pongsawang |
[
"'''Eric Fraser Ainsworth''' (known as '''Fraser Ainsworth''') is a South Australian businessperson active in the energy and resources sectors. He received a Centenary Medal in 2001 and became a Member of the Order of Australia in 2003. He retired from his position as chairman of Horizon Oil Ltd in 2015 and was inducted into the Australian Institute of Energy's Hall of Fame the same year. \n",
"Fraser Ainsworth and his wife Kelly placed their Millswood home on the market in June 2017 with an anticipated sale price of $AUD 3.5-3.7 million. \n",
"\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
" Personal life ",
" References "
]
| Fraser Ainsworth |
[
"\n'''''Kochaj albo rzuć''''' is a 1977 Polish comedy film directed by Sylwester Chęciński.\n",
"* Władysław Hańcza - Wladyslaw Kargul\n* Wacław Kowalski - Kazimierz Pawlak\n* Duchyll Martin Smith - Shirley Gladys Wright\n* Bob Lewandowski - September\n* Stanley Roginski - Uplander\n* Joseph Slowik - Tuner\n* Anna Dymna - Ania Pawlak\n* - The Passenger\n* - Mania Pawlak\n* Halina Buyno-Łoza - Aniela Kargul\n* Kazimiera Utrata - Guest\n* Andrzej Wasilewicz - Zenek Adamiec\n",
"\n",
"*\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
" Cast ",
" References ",
" External links "
]
| Kochaj albo rzuć |
[
"\n\n\n\n'''Danny Henry''' is a Scottish mixed martial arts fighter.\n",
"\n\n\n Win\n 11-2\n Daniel Teymur\n Decision (Unanimous)\n UFC Fight Night 113\n Jul 16, 2017\n 3\n 5:00\n Glasgow, Scotland\n\n\n Win\n 10-2\n Igeu Kabesa\n Submission (Anaconda Choke)\n Extreme Fighting Championship 57\n Mar 4, 2017\n 1\n 3:30\n Johannesburg, South Africa\n\n\n Win\n 9-2\n Wade Groth\n TKO (Punches)\n Extreme Fighting Championship 53\n Sep 2, 2016\n 2\n 0:39\n Johannesburg, South Africa\n\n\n Win\n 8-2\n Barend Nienaber\n TKO (Punches)\n Extreme Fighting Championship 51\n Jul 15, 2016\n 2\n 1:20\n Johannesburg, South Africa\n\n\n Loss\n 7-2\n Igeu Kabesa\n Decision (Unanimous)\n Extreme Fighting Championship 47\n Mar 5, 2016\n 5\n 5:00\n Johannesburg, South Africa\n\n\n Win\n 7-1\n Boyd Allen\n TKO (Punches)\n Extreme Fighting Championship 44\n Oct 3, 2015\n 4\n 2:31\n Johannesburg, South Africa\n\n\n Win\n 6-1\n Matthew Buirski\n Decision (Unanimous)\n Extreme Fighting Championship 42\n Aug 8, 2015\n 3\n 5:00\n Cape Town, South Africa\n\n\n Win\n 5-1\n Hanru Botha\n Submission (Triangle Choke)\n Extreme Fighting Championship 40\n Jun 6, 2015\n 1\n 1:58\n Brakpan, Gauteng, South Africa\n\n\n Win\n 4-1\n David Galbraith\n TKO (Punches)\n Headhunters Fighting Championship\n Dec 6, 2014\n 2\n n/a\n Edinburgh, Scotland\n\n\n Loss\n 3-1\n Michael Doyle\n Decision (Unanimous)\n OT - On Top 6\n Oct 6, 2012\n 3\n 5:00\n Glasgow, Scotland\n\n\n Win\n 3-0\n Leon Del Gaudio\n KO (Punch)\n OT - On Top 65\n Jun 2, 2012\n 1\n 0:17\n Glasgow, Scotland\n\n\n Win\n 2-0\n Kieran Malone\n Submission (Rear-Naked Choke)\n OT - On Top 4\n Feb 25, 2012\n 1\n 4:04\n Glasgow, Scotland\n\n\n Win\n 1-0\n Danny Grayson\n Submission (Rear-Naked Choke)\n Sportfight Scotland 14\n Nov 5, 2011\n 2\n 2:32\n Glasgow, Scotland\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n",
"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
]
| [
"Introduction",
"Mixed martial arts record",
"References"
]
| Danny Henry (fighter) |
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