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01541120
The main purpose of this paper is to investigate how the soundfield and urban soundscapes perception are influenced by building façades. This paper is a part of the national land transport research and innovation program (PREDIT) and is supported by the French ministry for ecology and sustainable development.
2006
[ "shs", "spi", "scco" ]
[ "136620", "224617", "224617", "136620" ]
[ "173081", "1010462", "1010463" ]
01541120
A second task consists into a categorial construction through a free argumentation, leading to a class qualification. This method allow the analyse of the so-created categories, including the cluster criteria of the sonic elements.
2006
[ "shs", "spi", "scco" ]
[ "136620", "224617", "224617", "136620" ]
[ "173081", "1010462", "1010463" ]
00368548
We conclude that the degrees of freedom in vowel production extracted from our simulations for French, and found in several studies for German, Icelandic, and English, are a result of the anatomical and biomechanical properties of the tongue and therefore not language-specific. Speech motor control uses these degrees of freedom to determine and differentiate speech articulations with respect to the various sounds of a language.
2008
[ "shs", "spi", "scco" ]
[ "81199" ]
[ "854876" ]
00355857
Each price are computed with 10,000 simulations of the daily average temperature. In a second step, we calculate n price variations over the considered period by setting for initial price of the contract, the level 40 of the CDD index.
2008
[ "shs" ]
[ "2564" ]
[ "833854" ]
00355857
The risk premium is often assumed to be equal to zero or to an arbitrary value because most of the time there is no quotation to calibrate the pricing model. As we do not have price data to estimate the risk premium of the weather forward of Toulouse, we do not keep account of this term when evaluating the contract.
2008
[ "shs" ]
[ "2564" ]
[ "833854" ]
03498805
Personhood, Memory and Place in Mongolia[END_REF], single stones as well as mountains can also move and be moved, at least in the form of ovoos and components of ovoos. As foci of historical periodization, ovoos are still also omnipresent, often as "transitional".
2021
[ "shs" ]
[ "1335" ]
[ "184248", "1118705" ]
00872630
IPCC future scenarios show a wide range of GDP projections in their story 1 These models are MERGE, REMIND, POLES, TIME, E3MG. 2 In all the models large amounts of biomass together with carbon sequestration are needed as emissions in 2100 must be negative to attain the 2º C stabilisation target given an intermediate population stabilisation of around 9.5 billion people.
2014
[ "shs" ]
[ "193725", "193725", "388416", "388416" ]
[ "3564", "3529" ]
00872630
A reduction in worldwide emissions of around 50% by 2050 is imposed (a path that will most likely keep global temperature change to below 2ºC). The reduction targets are distributed in such a way that developed countries reduce their emissions by 80% and developing countries by 10% by 2050 using different carbon prices in different areas.
2014
[ "shs" ]
[ "193725", "193725", "388416", "388416" ]
[ "3564", "3529" ]
00769380
Banks equities play a great part in the safety device they have to comply with. Intermediation, informational asymmetry and delegated monitoring Banks are unable to foresee the day when depositors will make withdrawals.
2003
[ "shs" ]
[ "1032", "190313" ]
[ "839777", "915742" ]
01450723
However, they often rely on the knowledge of the noise distribution and the noise level, that are in most cases assumed to be known. We propose a blind denoising algorithm that automatically estimates the noise level function, i.e.
2016
[ "info" ]
[ "27730", "3102", "6446", "27730", "27730" ]
[ "999855", "184062" ]
01450723
First we perform the nonparametric detection of homogeneous image regions in order to compute a scatterplot of the noise statistics, then we estimate the noise level function with the least absolute deviation estimator. The noise level function parameters are then directly re-injected into an adaptive denoising algorithm based on the non-local means with no prior model fitting.
2016
[ "info" ]
[ "27730", "3102", "6446", "27730", "27730" ]
[ "999855", "184062" ]
01674898
Feedback, which is bounded to the need for recognition, is another motivating mechanism. Other than challenge, feedback is affecting the extrinsic motivation.
2017
[ "info" ]
[ "479337", "479337" ]
[ "1025649", "1025713" ]
01801449
Returning to the example cited above, Musa Sadr, born in Iran, whose mother tongue is Persian and his culture Iranian, worked for the integration of the Shia in Lebanon where he established himself in 1959 to ensure the continuity of the magisterium of a remote cousin, 'Abd al-Husayn Sharaf al-Dîn (whose son married his sister). In 1963, president Fuad Shihab accorded him Lebanese nationality and ten years later he conflicted with the Shah of Iran, and then lost his Iranian nationality.
2007
[ "shs" ]
[ "441569" ]
[ "931585" ]
01801449
Lebanese as well as Iraqi Shia participated in this movement through the foundation of places of worship and hawzas. Cf Sabrina Mervin, "Quelques jalons pour une histoire', and 'L'"entité alaouite", une création française".
2007
[ "shs" ]
[ "441569" ]
[ "931585" ]
03552168
Here we see how transnational networks brought together thanks to the CER, among others, can serve as advocates of the "illiberal regimes" of Central Europe facing stronger critiques coming from the EU and some member States. Among the signatories of the Paris Statement are conservative intellectuals from France, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands, Spain, Hungary, the Czech Republic and Poland.
2021
[ "shs" ]
[ "217511" ]
[ "747742" ]
03840348
In the present study, thymus exhibit remarkable antibacterial activity against the Gram positive strains (Staphylococcus aureus), Gram negative strains (Escherichia coli) and moderate activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. However, Gram negative strains tested (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) were resistant to Teucrieum polium oil.
2016
[ "sdv" ]
[ "300021" ]
[ "1182368" ]
03840348
Antifungal activity Antifungal activity of essential oils was demonstrated in a radial growth inhibition assay with some modification [START_REF] Schlumbam | Plant Chitinases are potent inhibitors of fungal growth[END_REF] . A fungal plug was placed in the center of the Potato Dextrose Agar plate.
2016
[ "sdv" ]
[ "300021" ]
[ "1182368" ]
01401967
The dismantling of the current product cost approximately 40€. The best solution is solution 2 with a profit of 38€.
2011
[ "sdv" ]
[ "460236", "204814", "460236", "204814", "460236" ]
[ "180366", "747783" ]
00878580
When something moves at a higher speed than usual in our field of view, our attention is involuntarily drawn to that motion because that motion could be a sign of danger. Rash, unexpected movements in a subway station may cause a feeling of insecurity, even if they are actually not violent.
2014
[ "info" ]
[ "179516", "179516", "179516" ]
[ "925663", "8327", "20805" ]
00878580
For example figure 6 shows a group walking fast or running and detected as a sudden movement. It was not annotated as such because most of annotated movements are movements of body parts and not movements of the whole body.
2014
[ "info" ]
[ "179516", "179516", "179516" ]
[ "925663", "8327", "20805" ]
01821032
As an example the Linear/Vanilla kernel doesn't take in kernel specific hyperparameters but instead just requires the slack and tolerance values to be tested which totals only 24 combinations. Other kernels, however, such as Lin, Sig, Gau, Poly will require the entire range of combinations resulting in over 4000 results per dataset.
2018
[ "info" ]
[ "312093", "483567" ]
[ "1033460", "1012023" ]
02890931
Our motivation is that some loss functions are more adapted to optimize the bigger errors for coarse detection, yet other loss functions are more sensitive to the smaller errors for fine detection. IOD Normalized L2 Loss To train our baseline network, we the L2 loss is used, i.e.
2020
[ "spi" ]
[ "522003", "490691", "403930", "522003", "522003", "490691", "522003", "490691", "403930", "522003", "490691" ]
[ "735560", "3908", "874579", "3989", "8056" ]
02892002
The author consequently improved this method by proposing to add an occlusion-recovering auto-encoder to reconstruct the occluded facial parts in order to avoid errors due to occlusions [START_REF] Zhang | Occlusionfree face alignment : deep regression networks coupled with de-corrupt autoencoders[END_REF]. The occlusion-recovering auto-encoder network is designed to reconstruct the genuine face appearance from the occluded one by training on a synthetic occluded dataset.
2018
[ "spi" ]
[ "522003", "1055279", "522003", "403930", "403930", "522003" ]
[ "735560", "874579", "8056", "3908", "3989" ]
02162329
In practical terms, the method involves selection of haul having more than 90% of a determined species. Afterwards the mono specific set of fish schools is mixed according to the type of echograms wanted.
2008
[ "spi" ]
[ "98040", "199324", "389092", "98040", "199324", "389092", "98040", "199324", "300022", "300022" ]
[ "865029", "9668", "944765", "16797" ]
02058614
Remark 2.1: As u ≡ 0, one gets for the prediction-state that x(t + τ) = e τL f x(t) so implying that η(t) =e -τL f (e τL f )x(t) = x(t). Thus, as the control effect vanishes, the reduction coincides with the current state at time t. This is different from the case of the prediction that goes on predicting the future trajectories of the system even when the control (the delay acts through) is set to zero.
2018
[ "spi" ]
[ "229915", "229915", "1289" ]
[ "1027386", "736851" ]
01101456
The design, worked out on the equivalent sampled-data model, provides a "direct digital" controller which is developed in two steps. First, it is shown that a target dynamics can be defined in the sampled-data domain while ensuring the invariance of the consequent manifold.
2015
[ "spi", "info" ]
[ "229915", "1289", "229915", "1289" ]
[ "1027386", "736851" ]
00728248
For instance, it is possible to estimate the reliability of the system and all its components knowing that a part of them are out of order. Drinking water management in urban areas is a subject of increasing concern as cities grow [START_REF] Baumann | Urban water demand management and planning[END_REF].
2012
[ "spi" ]
[ "185180", "185180", "185180", "84588" ]
[ "6481", "723", "1748", "856621" ]
04335847
Samples were measured in toluene using a 1 cm quartz cuvette, a 2 second integration time, and a 1 nm bandwidth. Background was subtracted with a toluene blank, and all g abs -factors were calculated from absorbance data measured simultaneously.
2023
[ "spi", "phys" ]
[ "663" ]
[ "1322479" ]
04335847
Just as absorption spectroscopy is analogous to circular dichroism, fluorescence spectroscopy is analogous to circularly polarized luminescence. The emission of CPL must first be preceded by the absorption of light, followed by the energy transfer or decay process to a luminescent state.
2023
[ "spi", "phys" ]
[ "663" ]
[ "1322479" ]
00687820
The two exponents n and m are classically related by n = 1/m and are defined such that: 0 ≤ m ≤ 1 and 1 ≤ n ≤ +∞. The particular case of an incompressible linear viscous material corresponds to n = m = 1 whereas the limited case n = +∞ (and then m = 0) corresponds to a rigid ideally-plastic material.
2010
[ "spi", "phys" ]
[ "84321", "84321" ]
[ "7830", "2533" ]
03562320
Da Silva-Genest, Marcos, Salazar Orvig, Caët & Heurdier (Chapter 3, this volume) consider the influence of the subject position on the use of weak forms (including fillers) versus strong forms. The PHON software allows alignment and phonetic transcription of media-based data, and facilitates the phonological analysis of transcriptions.
2021
[ "shs" ]
[ "986", "442985", "360045", "11909", "374570", "986" ]
[ "822256", "9558", "768785", "10017", "798708" ]
03562320
Fillers and no-forms were significantly more frequent when they referred to the self (40% and 32% respectively), than when they referred to a discourse entity (16% and 8% respectively; Kruskal-Wallis for fillers, Χ 2 =8.31, p=.004; Kruskal-Wallis for no-forms, Χ 2 =22.69, p<.001). In order to confirm these results, generalized mixed models for these three categories were run, considering MLU and reference to entities and self as fixed factors, and children and sessions as random factors.
2021
[ "shs" ]
[ "986", "442985", "360045", "11909", "374570", "986" ]
[ "822256", "9558", "768785", "10017", "798708" ]
04159733
Later, he would argue that corporations had three essential qualities that could explain their productive superiority. These included the ability to organize production on a large scale, the ability to use large amounts of capital, and the ability to coordinate the activity of specialists and technicians (Berle 1959a, 124-125).
2021
[ "shs" ]
[ "2564" ]
[ "1025024" ]
01580449
The TPU-CSF mixing is then injected in the mold, where the carbon dioxide gas expands, which leads to the cellular structure. The different densities are achieved by controlling two parameters: the SCF amount and the volume of injected matter.
2017
[ "phys" ]
[ "57111", "57111" ]
[ "12155" ]
01580449
These densities are given with accuracy in the range of ±0.05. It should be noted that the density equal to 1.2 corresponds to the compact state.
2017
[ "phys" ]
[ "57111", "57111" ]
[ "12155" ]
02417818
The light fission fragment also emits neutrons with larger kinetic energy on average, because it receives a disproportionately higher excitation energy than the heavy fragment. Therefore, increasing the neutron energy threshold increases the average energy of the neutrons that remain to form the correlation.
2017
[ "phys" ]
[ "34624", "92792", "92792", "92792" ]
[ "182586", "183799" ]
02912045
Dotted thin black lines: boundary of the continental (I and V), transitional (II and IV) and oceanic (III) domains from [START_REF] Gailler | Crustal structure of a young margin pair: new results across the Liguro-Provençal Basin from wide-angle seismic tomography[END_REF], [START_REF] Afilhado | Deep crustal structure across a young passive margin from wide-angle and reflection seismic data (The SARDINIA Experiment) -II. Sardinia's margin[END_REF], [START_REF] Driussi | Evidence for transform motion along the South Balearic margin and implications for the kinematics of opening of the Algerian basin[END_REF].
2020
[ "sdu" ]
[ "151875", "541927", "527120", "18404", "18404", "18404", "109490", "1005035" ]
[ "832809", "735247", "183599", "918092", "180266", "751743" ]
02912045
At the base of the crust, at least 2 layered levels locally appear, but the crossing with the transverse lines permitted to choose unambiguously a reflection Moho slightly wavy and lying all along at 7.5 to 8 s twtt. The crustal thickness that characterizes the X crustal domain is thus constant at around 5.5 km (Figure 10,B).
2020
[ "sdu" ]
[ "151875", "541927", "527120", "18404", "18404", "18404", "109490", "1005035" ]
[ "832809", "735247", "183599", "918092", "180266", "751743" ]
01695861
INSERT TABLE 3 ABOUT HERE Table 3: Comparison of the unrestricted trade with the sub-basin restricted trade scenarios (for the eight sub-basins). The results obtained for scenario 3 are shown in Table 4.
2016
[ "sdu" ]
[ "18404", "467580", "18404" ]
[ "183719", "785927" ]
02089309
The expert was instructed to select one of the options among "equivalent", "sub concept", "none" or "other". For "other", a description of the kind of relation was required.
2017
[ "info" ]
[ "577345", "577345", "419558", "116256", "577345" ]
[ "745230" ]
03191561
For instance, if the evaluation measures how well an alignment allows for retrieving all results for a given query, regardless of the precision, a recall-oriented is preferred. If the purpose of the evaluation is to measure the exactitude of an alignment, then a classical function (1 if correct, 0 if incorrect) can be applied.
2019
[ "info" ]
[ "419558" ]
[ "745230" ]
03620346
Another way to increase control is to have more researchers in place. Alternatively, researchers could evaluate situated and physical visualizations through more controlled approaches, such as using virtual reality to emulate a situated context [WAV * 20].
2022
[ "info" ]
[ "179935", "192824", "192824" ]
[ "1131015" ]
00272400
This has resulted in the quantitative agreement with the experimental observations. With the linewidth Γ 9p 1 P 1 obtained from the lineshape fit, we have calculated the uv , respectively.
1995
[ "phys" ]
[ "1099", "1099", "1099", "1099" ]
[ "848127" ]
00272400
The estimation gives a value of ∼0.6 cm -1 in our experimental conditions. Therefore, one cannot resolve the isotopic structure, and we have neglected it in our simulations.
1995
[ "phys" ]
[ "1099", "1099", "1099", "1099" ]
[ "848127" ]
03664634
However, some experimental results contradict predictions from the theory. For instance, the model of Ref.
2022
[ "phys" ]
[ "262432", "1042565", "262432", "480071", "262432" ]
[ "756447", "175483", "768899", "776489" ]
00775992
Thus, φ(xi, yi) = [Φhead (Φhand) h ], where h is the number of hands in the i th image, therefore, φ(xi, yi) ∈ R 3+6h . Experimental Results In this section we show that using structured ranking SVM a significant improvement is achieved for both the applications.
2012
[ "info" ]
[ "74670", "56046", "19460", "25844" ]
[ "935321", "930926", "878447" ]
00775992
For experiments on the indoor scene database, we train our model using the training set and test it on the test set. For the VOC 2007 dataset, training is done using the training-validation set and testing on the test set following the competition protocol.
2012
[ "info" ]
[ "74670", "56046", "19460", "25844" ]
[ "935321", "930926", "878447" ]
00452453
Then by construction QZ = (0, 0, M 1 u, 0) t = 0 and Q 2 Z = 0. So the vector Z is in the spectral subspace associated to the eigenvalue 0, but is not an eigenvector.
2010
[ "info" ]
[ "25" ]
[ "11236" ]
00724186
Moreover, Meunier suggests that at lower temperatures, for some penetrants there is a decrease in the activation energy barrier, which can be detected if the Arrhenius plot is strongly non-linear as 1/T increases. For the penetrants studied here, we see very little indication of this behavior.
2011
[ "phys" ]
[ "50584", "200888" ]
[ "929023", "929024" ]
00724186
Analysis of the trajectories of the penetrant molecules show very limited evidence of the "caging" and "jumping" phenomena reported by Takeuchi [9] and Müller-Plathe [10]. Oxygen molecules show signs of traveling through more tortuous paths that do not appear to be available to the larger water and methanol molecules.
2011
[ "phys" ]
[ "50584", "200888" ]
[ "929023", "929024" ]
02509249
Post-test calculations of vertical helium distribution in test S1 in SPOT with various codes. Proceedings of ICAPP 2015 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the project from EURATOM and ROSATOM.
2015
[ "phys" ]
[ "499405", "300040", "300040", "92792", "412846", "301734", "301734", "555501", "251883", "196183", "576789", "210630", "210630", "494369" ]
[ "1323107", "747694" ]
00418324
In rats, serum was prepared from Lewis 1W or Buffalo/Mna rats blood and sST2 was purified as for human plasma using an immunoaffinity column prepared by coupling anti-rat ST2 antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology) onto agarose beads. Elution fractions were collected in cellulose tubular membranes (molecular weight cut-off = 12000 D, Interchim), concentrated three-fold using polyethylene glycol (PEG) (molecular weight 35000 D, Merck), and dialyzed against PBS (3 changes) for 2 days.
2009
[ "sdv" ]
[ "3001", "98747", "3001", "98747", "3001", "98747", "27464", "27464", "3001", "98747", "3001", "98747", "3001", "98747", "3001", "98747", "27464" ]
[ "747586" ]
00418324
In contrary, non-recurrent and non-INS patients have no elevated serum sST2 levels. On the basis of ROC analysis, we found that the recurrence phenomenon is significantly associated to sST2 concentrations after transplantation.
2009
[ "sdv" ]
[ "3001", "98747", "3001", "98747", "3001", "98747", "27464", "27464", "3001", "98747", "3001", "98747", "3001", "98747", "3001", "98747", "27464" ]
[ "747586" ]
02049465
This is an openaccess article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice.
2018
[ "sdv" ]
[ "1087315", "1087315", "1087315", "1087315" ]
[ "1107459", "738938" ]
00201770
Methods: Prospective cohort in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire before HAART was available. Participating women received a perinatal antiretroviral prophylaxis (zidovudine + single-dose of nevirapine).
2007
[ "sdv" ]
[ "55783", "45165", "45165", "2951", "45165", "55783", "2951", "2951", "2951" ]
[ "1271489" ]
00399402
CD4 cell count and HIV-RNA plasma viral load(VL) of all women were measured at inclusion, at delivery (less than 48 hours after having given birth) and at six months postpartum. CD4 cell count was done using a FACSCalibur instrument (BD Bioscience, Becton, Dickinson and company, USA).
2009
[ "sdv" ]
[ "96994", "96995", "96994", "55677", "96994", "96994", "96996" ]
[ "1271489" ]
03615507
After 6-7 hours of digestion, the emulsions reach a similar diameter only depending on the triglyceride, of 40  2 nm for TC and 54  4 nm for TO, corresponding to the lowest size population of the PSD (see figure 4). These values should be compared to the mean diameters measured in the intestinal solution with or without the emulsifier excess.
2012
[ "sdv" ]
[ "37769", "37769", "37769" ]
[ "743026" ]
00424096
Moreover, there is often a garden going along with a house, which makes it more valuable. We also find that retiring individuals are likely to go to more pleasant areas when changing their location.
2009
[ "shs" ]
[ "1312", "301309", "95496" ]
[ "743074", "1326016" ]
00424096
For instance, we do not have any information on moves just after retirement for individuals retiring at the end of the panel. Also, some people in the panel claim that they are inactive at 55 and are still so eight years after.
2009
[ "shs" ]
[ "1312", "301309", "95496" ]
[ "743074", "1326016" ]
01354176
If Bovio denied any 'right to barbarity', it was therefore in the name of this individual's freedom that Ghisleri exclaims, 'Yes, indeed! The man who is willing to remain, as you say, a beast, should remain a beast!'
2016
[ "shs" ]
[ "43649" ]
[ "928510" ]
02054761
This means that during some time, the junction see its temperature increasing, while there are no transfer to the ambient. This increases the effective temperature of the component before its reaches the nominal value.
2019
[ "spi" ]
[ "29323" ]
[ "798" ]
00311651
The objective is firstly to take into account the continuous interlacing of the wires. To do that we start from an analytical law of the location of a wire inside the cable.
2008
[ "spi" ]
[ "101325" ]
[ "798" ]
02119695
Metamaterials have already been proposed for super lenses that allow sub-wavelength resolution beyond the diffraction limit, and electromagnetic cloaks, which promise real physical invisibility [START_REF] Cai | Optical metamaterials: fundamentals and applications[END_REF] . Another approach to optical enhancement of PV is to consider plasmonics, which is a rapidly growing field for the application of surface plasmons to device performance improvement.
2014
[ "spi" ]
[ "186714" ]
[ "922049", "1046726" ]
03858474
Serum Li concentrations are nonparallel with brain Li concentrations: Evidence for an active transport in brain barriers Lithium in biological fluids is an inorganic cation with a low molecular weight (7 g/mol), which was firstly supposed to be possibly transported passively and freely from the blood to the brain. However, as in the case for a variety of other inorganic cations like sodium and potassium [START_REF] Eisenberg | Transport of sodium and potassium across the blood-brain barrier[END_REF][START_REF] Betz | Blood-brain barrier permeability and brain concentration of sodium, potassium, and chloride during focal ischemia[END_REF], it is still a slow process for Li to equilibrate between serum and brain due to its positive charge [START_REF] Amdisen | Lithium and the transfer rate of sodium across the blood-brain barrier[END_REF].
2021
[ "sdv" ]
[ "1004834" ]
[ "806590", "1177019" ]
03858474
Moreover, Li treatment induced the gene expression of MRP2 [START_REF] Veszelka | Comparison of a Rat Primary Cell-Based Blood-Brain Barrier Model With Epithelial and Brain Endothelial Cell Lines: Gene Expression and Drug Transport[END_REF], which was consistent with our recent data showing a 2.6-fold gene expression increase for MRP2 [START_REF] Shawahna | Effect of Long-term In Vitro Lithium Exposure on mRNA Levels of Claudin-3, CYP1A1, ABCG2 and GSTM3 Genes in the hCMEC/D3 Human Brain Endothelial Cell Line[END_REF]. Drug-Metabolizing Enzymes Drug-metabolizing enzymes are divided into phase I and phase II enzymes, which are mainly located in the liver for drug detoxication [START_REF] Almazroo | Drug Metabolism in the Liver[END_REF].
2021
[ "sdv" ]
[ "1004834" ]
[ "806590", "1177019" ]
03856073
But contrary to our results, Cd9-knockout oocytes were also shown to have denser arrays of microvilli than wild-type oocytes. Surprisingly, we did not observe any difference in terms of density of microvilli after injection of ERM or EWI-2/EWI-F siRNA whereas this decreased after the combined injection of the two (Mix siRNA).
2022
[ "sdv" ]
[ "1004701", "1004701", "305768", "59704", "1004701", "1004701", "1004701", "1004701", "59704", "1004701", "220097" ]
[ "776080", "1188726", "825357", "1026562", "957019", "1067715" ]
01463268
The ultimate goal is the development of an ontology to describe the model of comorbidities and their management. This ontology will be the basis for creating the social semantic heterogeneous network discussed in the previous section.
2013
[ "info" ]
[ "494787", "494787" ]
[ "1000991", "1000992" ]
01463268
Finally, resource oriented linking visualization/organization may serve a variety of goals. For example, visualization based on health conditions and interventions places focus on epidemiology and generation of new evidence on a large scale.
2013
[ "info" ]
[ "494787", "494787" ]
[ "1000991", "1000992" ]
01571486
Step three is performed with attribute evaluation, using the OneR algorithm, in order to identify which attributes have the greatest impact on the class in every dataset. OneR attribute evaluation looks at the odds of a feature occurring in the positive class normalized by the odds of the feature occurring in the negative class [START_REF] Forman | Learning from Little: Comparison of Classifiers Given Little Training[END_REF].
2011
[ "info" ]
[ "470710", "470710" ]
[ "1014221", "992337" ]
03440079
Recall that even-level data are labelled both by a control state of the automaton and memory contents. We call the pair xm p2iq , c p2iq y a combined state.
2021
[ "info" ]
[ "3102" ]
[ "774374", "2200" ]
03440079
Downward closure arguments are an efficient way to get decidability for parametric systems [START_REF] Zetzsche | An approach to computing downward closures[END_REF], [START_REF] Torre | Safety of parametrized asynchronous shared-memory systems is almost always decidable[END_REF]. Unfortunately they are not applicable in the context of termination [START_REF] Ganty | Algorithmic verification of asynchronous programs[END_REF], [START_REF] Fortin | Model-checking lineartime properties of parametrized asynchronous shared-memory pushdown systems[END_REF].
2021
[ "info" ]
[ "3102" ]
[ "774374", "2200" ]
03759107
In our analysis, we detail the privacy and utility guarantees and expose the impact of the various parameters. Moreover, we discuss workforce analytics as application area where strong privacy is paramount.
2019
[ "info" ]
[ "86624", "86624" ]
[ "1157861", "1157862" ]
01550197
Ontology To make agents understand each other, the agents must speak the same language and also have a common understanding on the semantic of the knowledge (ontology). So, the ontology is a part of the agent's knowledge base which describes what type of things agent is dealing with and how they are related to each other.
2011
[ "spi", "info" ]
[ "145304", "145304", "145304" ]
[ "9064", "758066" ]
01004997
The icon of a man is a symbol as the actor for an agent, and the ellipse diagram represents a use case. From the use case diagram, five agents as actors are mainly involved in collaboration of the product lifecycle architecture.
2012
[ "info" ]
[ "170023", "170023", "145304", "145304" ]
[ "9064", "758066" ]
00595156
It is important to note here that two aggregation levels have to be considered: between input ports and between flows sharing the same input port. In switched networks with full-segmentation, it means also that the task scheduling in end devices (local multiplexing) should be also considered.
2011
[ "spi", "info" ]
[ "1001", "1001", "1001" ]
[ "234", "1669", "943818" ]
02793716
The evolution of thin film parameters (density ρ, deposition rate dd/dt, root mean square roughness R ms and mean lateral grain size d GS ) is plotted in Figure 4g as function of deposition temperature. The colored area is a visual guideline for the distribution of grain sizes d GS .
2020
[ "phys" ]
[ "303510", "896", "896", "303510", "325221", "896", "303510", "896", "896", "896", "325221", "303510", "325221", "303510" ]
[ "5002", "750463", "1121233", "1329352", "736717" ]
02793716
In such conditions, only minor target oxidation occurs and is in good agreement with the high value of deposition rate (~7 nm/min). In the same range, amorphous VO x=2 with a major valence of +4 (but also a mixture of valence +3 and +5 as shown in XPS analysis by the broad V 2p peak width [START_REF] Rupp | [END_REF]) is the only phase present (Figure 2f).
2020
[ "phys" ]
[ "303510", "896", "896", "303510", "325221", "896", "303510", "896", "896", "896", "325221", "303510", "325221", "303510" ]
[ "5002", "750463", "1121233", "1329352", "736717" ]
01394997
Those two experiments are the most precise experiments used to get the ratio between h and a microscopic mass (atomic mass or electron mass). Currently they allow for an uncertainty on the ratio h/m u of about 1.3 × 10 -9 for the direct method and 5.0 × 10 -10 for the measurement based on the fine structure constant.
2016
[ "phys" ]
[ "109", "109", "109", "109" ]
[ "742465", "739031" ]
04066831
In Marxist economics, the full value of a product consists of: (V+V+M). Where (V+M) is the added value, C is the consumption of material goods during production, V is the wages, and M is the surplus value.
2019
[ "shs" ]
[ "409787", "351352", "226874" ]
[ "1114382" ]
04066831
However, if the enterprise' s capital is insufficient, VAT reform has little effect on enterprise innovation. Finally, China's VAT reform exerted a differing impact on the incentives for innovation of heterogeneous enterprises.
2019
[ "shs" ]
[ "409787", "351352", "226874" ]
[ "1114382" ]
04106437
This allowed us to develop the data structure and identify patterns, linking the logics to elements of materiality and institutional work. Main findings: The results of the case study show that materiality is a medium of instantiation both for the emerging logic targeted by institutional work practices and for the logics present within the organization.
2023
[ "shs" ]
[ "108098", "172354", "198056", "198056", "108098", "172354", "108098", "172354", "198056", "108098", "172354", "198056", "108098", "172354", "198056" ]
[ "183912", "1169035", "738299", "968446", "747010" ]
02282411
Short-axis 2D views of the LV were acquired at papillary muscles level, during breath-hold (controlled through a respiratory device). Repeatability of the imaging plane between pre-ablation, post-ablation and CRT acquisitions was checked offline using a multi-view representation.
2014
[ "info" ]
[ "101061", "128785", "101061", "101061", "101061", "101061", "139335", "128785" ]
[ "5358" ]
02282410
Regarding diastolic function, E/e' and E/A index showed no differences between HF groups, but significant differences with the non-HF group. E-wave deceleration time was also significantly shorter in the HFREF group when compared with the HFPEF patients.
2015
[ "info" ]
[ "101061", "128785" ]
[ "5358" ]
01352704
The threshold is obtained through a vector , represents the threshold of the gray level of the pixel and s, for ) , ( y x g , represents the threshold of the average gray level of the pixels neighborhood. In this manner, we find a histogram creating a surface that will have two peaks and one valley [START_REF] Sahoo | Image thresholding using two-dimensional Tsallis-Havrda-Charvát entropy[END_REF].
2015
[ "info" ]
[ "6571" ]
[ "15246" ]
00676700
These stresses result from the underlying viscous flow in the syrup, ultimately excited by the subduction of the slab. Paradoxically in that mode, the sign of F rp implies that, as opposed to the situation on Earth, it is a resisting force.
2012
[ "sdu" ]
[ "399299", "830", "401015", "97864", "97864", "302801", "97864" ]
[ "841706", "1294286", "867200" ]
00676700
The overpressure effect is expected to uplift the subducting plate at a regional scale by 100 to 600 m. Only at short distance from the trench, this effect should be counterbalanced by the opposite effect of the suction. In real Earth, the signal is often too blurred to detect the competition between the two processes.
2012
[ "sdu" ]
[ "399299", "830", "401015", "97864", "97864", "302801", "97864" ]
[ "841706", "1294286", "867200" ]
01762992
Gain study In this section, we measured the maximum of the influence function for different voltages applied to the 528 actuator, the other remaining 70 %. Figure 7 (left) shows the superposition of cross sections in a principal direction of the DM for voltage values of 20 %, 30 %, 40 %, 50 %, 60 %, 70 %, 80 %, 90 %.
2014
[ "sdu" ]
[ "233513", "541774", "541774", "541774", "179944", "179944", "541774" ]
[ "740223", "828771" ]
02998698
The server implements LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL and PHP) architecture. The system focuses on adaptability, scalability, simplicity and intends to give the fastest access to the information.
2014
[ "info" ]
[ "127868", "127868" ]
[ "739021", "966895", "1081312", "1081313" ]
02998698
Each user has its own dashboard containing his evaluations. Dashboards implement sorting and filtering functionalities for data processing.
2014
[ "info" ]
[ "127868", "127868" ]
[ "739021", "966895", "1081312", "1081313" ]
02271067
This article presents a computer that meets these safety goals: the DIGISAFE® XME computer. This system represents the third generation of this technology in 15 years.
2004
[ "info" ]
[ "567126", "567126", "567126" ]
[ "4576" ]
00517226
They often generate important information flows that are difficult to manage. To face these difficulties, a knowledge engineering process is necessary to structure the information and its use.
2010
[ "spi", "scco", "phys" ]
[ "93854", "21439" ]
[ "177001" ]
00517226
Knowledge analysis The analysis step is the most difficult step in the Knowledge-capture process because the belief is that a "magical one-to-one correspondence" between the expert's verbal comment and the real items of knowledge is misleading [START_REF] Buchanan | Constructing an expert system[END_REF]. Data and information obtained from manuals, textbooks, experts, and even users need to be converted into knowledge before they can be used.
2010
[ "spi", "scco", "phys" ]
[ "93854", "21439" ]
[ "177001" ]
00947137
A lot of Bertram Scharf's contributions in psychoacoustics concerned loudness: spectral loudness summation (among his first publications), binaural summation of loudness, loudness adaptation, induced loudness reduction. Bertram Scharf also orientated his work on frequency selectivity and the role of attention in frequency selectivity.
2013
[ "spi", "scco", "phys" ]
[ "455848" ]
[ "852" ]
00476757
However, the study duration was only 5 minutes, and only 1 minute had elapsed between the 2 periods. Because the study is an observational one, all patients underwent first manual then A-CPR, without cross-over.
2010
[ "sdv" ]
[ "111528", "51361", "111529", "111528", "111530", "111528", "51361", "51361" ]
[ "1101022" ]
00355623
For patients who did not require morphine titration because of low pain intensity (NRS 4), postoperative analgesia was achieved with ≤ intravenous paracetamol, ketoprofen, nefopam or tramadol. Patients were not discharged from the recovery room until they were comfortable with a NRS 4.
2008
[ "sdv" ]
[ "38219", "117838", "117838", "51361" ]
[ "1101022" ]
02946774
The differences between soy milk and tofu were however especially noteworthy, because they clearly illustrated the so-called matrix effect [START_REF] Thorning | Whole dairy matrix or single nutrients in assessment of health effects: current evidence and knowledge gaps[END_REF]: different digestion of food products deriving from the same raw material. Indeed, based on leucine flows, it can be estimated that the coagulation process of soya milk in tofu production leads to an increase in specific endogenous losses.
2021
[ "sdv" ]
[ "558022", "1002327", "1063683", "558022", "1063683" ]
[ "1122308", "341" ]
01656007
1 H and 13 C NMR spectra (300 MHz) were recorded on a Nippon Denshi JEOL FT-300 NMR spectrometer in deuteriochloroform with Me4Si as an internal reference. Mass spectra were obtained on a Nippon Denshi JMS-HX110A Ultrahigh Performance Mass Spectrometer at 75 eV using a direct-inlet system.
2018
[ "chim" ]
[ "329734", "523904", "329734", "523905", "523905", "247338", "450355", "329734" ]
[ "806909", "876915" ]
01656007
This is because it has two different types of substituents and bridged linkages which are fixed in a C1 symmetrical structure and does not sustain a conformational change at or near ambient temperature. Compound anti-9 (Figure 3) was crystallized by the slow, room temperature evaporation of a dichloromethane solution, and was found to possess the space group P-1.
2018
[ "chim" ]
[ "329734", "523904", "329734", "523905", "523905", "247338", "450355", "329734" ]
[ "806909", "876915" ]
02377934
Blue arrows indicate the 20 Å through-space distance between the binding sites. RSL: Ralstonia solanacearum lectin.
2017
[ "chim" ]
[ "154620", "154620", "1041817", "68615", "68615", "68615", "1041817", "68615", "154620" ]
[ "762520" ]
02160857
Experiments were conducted into two buffer solutions based on NaH 2 PO 4 /NaHPO 4 , NaCl (0.1 mol.L -1 ) or NaHCO 3 /Na 2 CO 3 , NaCl (0.1 mol.L -1 ). When necessary, NaOH was used to extend the curve to the region of high pH value.
2017
[ "phys" ]
[ "18404", "12854", "437012", "18404", "12854", "437012", "18404" ]
[ "1008327", "184324", "879387" ]
01524293
The monitoring of pH and redox potential is based on measurements of open circuit potential differences inter-electrodes in semi-continuous way. Performance and reliability were examined by potentiometric measurements at 25°C, under atmospheric conditions as well as in a thermo-regulated (25°C ± 1°C) "oxygen free" glove box (99% N 2 , 1% CO 2 and [O 2 ]<2ppm).
2017
[ "sde", "chim" ]
[ "18404", "18404", "12854", "437012", "18404" ]
[ "1008327", "184324", "879387" ]
00080648
Let us introduce the isoscalar direction u ρ , which corresponds to the axis of total density ρ = ρ n + ρ p . The equilibrium direction u eq is given by the straight line that joins the couple of phases in coexistence.
2007
[ "phys" ]
[ "130", "506920", "130" ]
[ "940738" ]
02986738
Both cases show a process of asset inflation driven by a frenzy of investment in a context of deflationary pressure. But the comparison ends there, because the dynamics of real estate investment in China respond to the logic of a sui generis 1 capitalist regime that has placed the extraction of land value at the heart of its economic model.
2020
[ "shs" ]
[ "1005044" ]
[ "18645" ]
00430983
The influence of Japanese banks was particularly strong in Thailand -where they accounted for over half of all international lending-because the differential interest rate reached the greatest level with a local borrowing rate of 10%. Major structural changes in the demand The growth in capital flows to Asia also reflected a combination of factors on the demand side.
2004
[ "shs" ]
[ "567" ]
[ "18645" ]
00676492
The longevity function can be written as `( x; e), where equals 1 for a rational individual, and 0 for a myopic one, while e denotes the curative health spending. The social planner -or a rational individual -would maximize: So doing, the individual is likely to save too little or too much.
2012
[ "shs" ]
[ "104680", "139754", "301309", "48233", "143559", "139754", "301309" ]
[ "1129355" ]
00517013
This process has 12 input variables and 41 output variables. The TEP has 20 types of identified faults.
2006
[ "info", "stat" ]
[ "127896", "127896", "127896" ]
[ "182746", "182269" ]
00517034
Fault Diagnosis as classification task Once a problem (fault) has been detected in the evolution of the process by the mean of a detection method, we need to identify (diagnosis) the belonging class of this fault. Thereby, the diagnosis problem can be viewed as the task to correctly classify this fault in one of the predefined fault classes.
2010
[ "info", "stat" ]
[ "127896", "127896", "127896" ]
[ "182746", "182269" ]
04133022
The confidence intervals of the predicted scores are reported in Table 6 in the Appendix. Figure 5 compares our predictions to the official results published by CENI.
2023
[ "info", "stat" ]
[ "1063812" ]
[ "1135769" ]
01287455
No root *|ʔip| exists in Khaling (though cognates of this verb can be found even outside of Kiranti, as exemplified by the Japhug possessed noun -ʑɯβ "sleep" < *jip; see [START_REF] Matisoff | Handbook of Proto-Tibeto-Burman[END_REF] for further examples). The simplex verb has been replaced by the reflexive form of |ʔipt|, |ʔipt-si| "to sleep (vi)," whose infinitive is /ʔʌmsinɛ/.
2015
[ "shs" ]
[ "1324" ]
[ "6342" ]
00605893
14 The correspondence -iɛ:-iɐ:-iɑ reflects a pre-Pumi *-ak rather than *-a: we find the same correspondence with etyma like 'pig' (Shuiluo tsiɛ̌, Lanping phʑa²), a cognate of Tibetan phag. The verb 'to like' was therefore borrowed after the loss of the final stop, and cannot be a cognate, otherwise a different correspondence would be expected.
2011
[ "shs" ]
[ "1324" ]
[ "6342" ]
01197480
Disruptive innovation occurs when the proposed object is totally different from its 'dominant design' -the way it is commonly perceived; the archetype, the usual answer, the first image going in mind. The innovative designer's challenge is to enhance an actual situation with a tangible new proposition.
2013
[ "shs" ]
[ "211916", "211916", "211916" ]
[ "178310", "1116472" ]
03006203
Correlation r values are typically not normally distributed [START_REF] Silver | Averaging correlation coefficients: Should Fisher's z transformation be used? [END_REF][START_REF] Gorsuch | Correlation Coefficients: Mean Bias and Confidence Interval Distortions[END_REF] .
2018
[ "sdv", "scco" ]
[ "104214", "542029", "104214", "542029", "1052984", "542029", "353778", "104214" ]
[ "739618", "10357" ]
03006203
Being touched by a brush or not being touched led to similar SCR-rating correlation values (|t| < 1). Furthermore, the mean SCR-rating correlation was different from zero only when the participants were touched by a human (t 24 = 2.65, P = 0.014).
2018
[ "sdv", "scco" ]
[ "104214", "542029", "104214", "542029", "1052984", "542029", "353778", "104214" ]
[ "739618", "10357" ]
03026264
Importantly, these deficits cannot be ascribed to a general motor timing deficit, as children showed unimpaired performance when tapping without a stimulus. One possibility is that poor sensorimotor synchronization reflects a general rhythmic perception deficit in children with HL (see [START_REF] Stabej | The music perception abilities of prelingually deaf children with cochlear implants[END_REF]).
2021
[ "sdv", "scco" ]
[ "220661", "199923", "220661", "220661", "139719", "220661", "300093", "302452", "1051272", "220661" ]
[ "1057443", "760711", "852806", "739293" ]
02508011
The PMS and RRMS groups did not differ significantly on the total MSPSS score or the three mean subscores: family, friends, and others. The mean HADS depression subscore was within the normal range (M = 6.35, SD = 4.03), suggesting that most participants did not have depression: 62% of participants scored below 8 (no depression symptoms), 21% scored between 8 and 10 (possible symptoms), and 17% scored above 10 (probable symptoms).
2019
[ "sdv" ]
[ "236749", "206864", "417765", "206864", "7569", "236749", "452220", "1006781", "7569", "452220", "206864" ]
[ "171410", "946000" ]
02508011
A high FSS score indicates a high level of fatigue. The FSS has good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.88) and good test-retest reliability (r = 0.84).
2019
[ "sdv" ]
[ "236749", "206864", "417765", "206864", "7569", "236749", "452220", "1006781", "7569", "452220", "206864" ]
[ "171410", "946000" ]
03699810
Public health awareness should be increased and epidemiological survey investigating the actual infection risk from the Solenzara River should be initiated. In addition, residents and tourists should be informed about the possible risk of transmission of schistosomiasis from the Solenzara River and possible unknown cases should be sought.
2022
[ "sdv" ]
[ "1099115", "1100741", "1100741", "495264", "495264" ]
[ "1143730", "740184", "171595" ]
01131579
The temperature gradient between the crack tip and the edge of the specimen is about 50 degrees C (from 95 to 45 degrees C). This is a good illustration of the poor thermal conductivity of rubbers.
2012
[ "phys" ]
[ "57111", "954", "954" ]
[ "926", "16446" ]
01131585
So, relative stretch ratios and relative volume change can be calculated; (ii) finally, stretch ratios and volume variations are obtained by successive multiplications of the relative ones. This method has been validated by correlating the reference image and the last image of the cycle.
2009
[ "phys" ]
[ "57111", "38952" ]
[ "926", "16446" ]
01272629
In a three necked flask placed in liquid nitrogen, cyanoacetylene HC 15 3 N (1.2 g) and water (50 ml) are well stirred under an inert atmosphere. A cold potassium bromide/bromine solution (45 ml) is added through a dropping funnel.
2016
[ "phys" ]
[ "57111", "57111", "57111", "57111", "57111", "194938", "57111", "1051366", "57111" ]
[ "6157", "10479", "6229", "2202", "598", "741504", "895" ]
00677897
The displacement situation does not seem to have taken a dramatic toll on their health. The younger generations look forward and outwards rather than back, and even most of the elder ones oppose a reunification of the island if there are too many strings attached.
2009
[ "shs" ]
[ "186732" ]
[ "750398" ]
00677897
In this book, which contains eleven photographs and one map of the region, Lawrence is careful to point out local differences between the three villages under study: Agia Triada in the valley, Manesi and Gerbesi higher up in the mountains. The valley is the site of lucrative citrus plantations, while the relatively impoverished mountain villages have to rely on tobacco and vegetable growing as well as shepherding.
2009
[ "shs" ]
[ "186732" ]
[ "750398" ]
04351436
Localization International software ratings are finalized. Localized versions are approved by appropriate territories.
2023
[ "shs" ]
[ "496978" ]
[ "1327293" ]
04001671
Endocannabinoids (ECs) are defined as endogenous agonists of cannabinoid receptors type 1 and 2 (CB1 and CB2). ECs [such as anandamide and 2-arachidonylglycerol (2-AG)] and EC anabolic and catabolic enzymes and cannabinoid receptors constitute the EC system.
2023
[ "sdv" ]
[ "1063683", "1063683", "1063683", "1063683", "1063683", "1063683" ]
[ "736599", "756381", "751109" ]
04001671
FAT/ CD36 expression was increased twofold in response to HFHS, and rimonabant treatment increased its expression in both CTL and HFHS mice (Table 5). HSL mRNA expression was unaltered in response to HFHS but significantly increased in CTL þ RIM and HFHS þ RIM conditions (Table 5).
2023
[ "sdv" ]
[ "1063683", "1063683", "1063683", "1063683", "1063683", "1063683" ]
[ "736599", "756381", "751109" ]
03804929
And because items were explicitly repeated within participants only after a long lag (on average after 90 trials), there is likely to be little effect of explicit episodic repetition effects [START_REF] Misra | Event-related potential indices of masked repetition priming[END_REF]. Each list also contained 60 trials where an animal probe name appeared in target position and 15 trials where an animal probe appeared in the prime position (mean log HAL frequency = 6.84, range 10.5-2.2).
2012
[ "sdv" ]
[ "849", "187060", "301950", "849", "147264" ]
[ "3936" ]
00509254
There is a strong seasonal cycle with almost all of the annual precipitation occurring between November and April [START_REF] Ahearn | Land use and land cover influence on water quality in the last free-flowing river draining the western Sierra Nevada, California[END_REF] which produces ephemeral, torrential discharges in creeks and rivers of this region [START_REF] Warrick | A conceptual model for river water and sediment dispersal in the Santa Barbara Channel, California[END_REF]. The sediment budget is mainly dominated by suspended sediment and the total amount of suspended load carried by a stream during a year is usually transported during one or few extreme events related to flood and intense rainfall ( [START_REF] Inman | Climate change and the episodicity of sediment flux of small California Rivers[END_REF], [START_REF] Cherifi | Flood transport of dissolved and suspended matter in the El Abid river basin (Morocco)[END_REF] and [START_REF] Meybeck | Global variability of daily total suspended solids and their fluxes in rivers[END_REF]).
2010
[ "sdu", "sde" ]
[ "123149", "114", "123149", "123150", "123149", "573104", "123151" ]
[ "21034" ]
00509254
There is no clear pattern associating the sites with reservoir or lakes with lower SSCs but on average it can be seen that stations of group A have larger values of SSCs measured than group B, both for the 99th percentile and the quantiles derived from the annual maximum. It is worth to notice the case of the Santa Ana River (station number 3) located 32 km downstream of Prado reservoir, but with extreme SSC magnitude equivalent to the surrounding unregulated sites.
2010
[ "sdu", "sde" ]
[ "123149", "114", "123149", "123150", "123149", "573104", "123151" ]
[ "21034" ]
02069199
Figure 10 10 Figure 10 shows a schematic temporal evolution of different beds responding to similar bed shear stresses. This Figure highlights significant steps generating substantial changes in the bed matrix composition and in sediment transport (T 0 -T 5).
2018
[ "sdu", "sde" ]
[ "529395", "529395", "529395", "529395", "418989" ]
[ "736240", "736489", "737790", "758589" ]
01347640
GOOSE within the IEC 61850 family. • Dest.-& Source Address: these bytes represent the destination and the source MAC-address.
2016
[ "spi" ]
[ "1042682", "1042682", "1041830" ]
[ "11839" ]
03887544
Thus, for a given DC-bus voltage, the individual boost converters can be operated at a relatively small step-up ratio (usually three to four), further resulting in good efficiency along with low cost. On the other hand, the series connections has somehow limited MPPT performance, because the global power is limited by the power given by the worst irradiated panel .
2022
[ "spi" ]
[ "1043346" ]
[ "11839" ]
03764921
At the edges, the energies to be dissipated are calculated and transformed into additional current applied during a calculated time. For example, in the case of a positive current rising edge, an additional current 1 2 i p,m,n out is applied during a time t a2 + t b2 .
2022
[ "spi" ]
[ "1051130", "300351", "1051130", "300351" ]
[ "22090", "17515" ]
01121108
Although software diversity appears to be the source of this privacy issue, we claim that this same diversity, combined with automatic reconfiguration, provides the essential ingredients to constantly change browsing platforms. Constant change acts as a moving target defense strategy against fingerprint tracking by breaking one essential property: stability over time.
2015
[ "info" ]
[ "239954", "432644", "92973", "239954" ]
[ "184121", "16377", "838700" ]
01121108
It draws its name from its cautiousness by reconfiguring as many components as possible. Definition 3: The "Coffee break" strategy aims to be faster than Leery by reconfiguring only fonts and plugins.
2015
[ "info" ]
[ "239954", "432644", "92973", "239954" ]
[ "184121", "16377", "838700" ]
03936036
The mappings produced by the execution of a query overDeKaloG allow the computation of the source selection of the query Q over endpoints. The contributions of this paper are the following: -We define a model for building a source selection service at web scale using only the semantic web technologies RDF and SPARQL.
2023
[ "info" ]
[ "1088564", "1088564" ]
[ "1081873", "2355" ]
01695996
Some researchers find that by relaxing these assumptions lead to better empirical findings. In this study, we follow these assumptions in our proposed modelling.
2017
[ "qfin" ]
[ "301659", "301055", "301055" ]
[ "1027273", "1027274" ]
01695996
For purification, after removing assets from prohibited business activities that are beyond the scope of a company's primary business activities; the remaining assets are augmented by a purification rate. We follow a technique by [START_REF] Rosly | Critical issues on Islamic banking and financial markets[END_REF] where the purification rate can be intended by dividing total prohibited income by total income.
2017
[ "qfin" ]
[ "301659", "301055", "301055" ]
[ "1027273", "1027274" ]
02493457
The monthly return from JS strategy in month 't+1' produces our measure of monthly reversal profit. The monthly return of [START_REF] Blitz | Short-term residual reversal[END_REF] reversal strategy (DS) is obtained the same way.
2020
[ "qfin" ]
[ "490676" ]
[ "1007638" ]
00224987
On the other hand the communes whose attributes are stocks (population, housing, workplaces) and the characteristics of neighbourhoods of different ranges (figure 1). At each time-step the stocks are actualised at the level of the communes, summarising all changes at the individuals' level.
2000
[ "shs" ]
[ "145345", "172", "172", "53495" ]
[ "15630", "2360", "184463" ]
00224987
The decision process of the individuals is then ignored and replaced by simplifying hypotheses as inter-individual homogeneity at the commune level and the independence of the individuals' decisions [HAA 89], [PUM 89], [SAN 92]. The idea is that there are regularities at the level of the communes' dynamics that refer to the relative position and to the relative attractivity of the communes in a spatial system of interactions [PUM 98].
2000
[ "shs" ]
[ "145345", "172", "172", "53495" ]
[ "15630", "2360", "184463" ]
04027838
It can be seen how the problem owner appeared important for the identification of the problem and giving "inputs"; the supervisor was also relevant for giving "feedback". Other resources available to the student were: the use of "knowledge from previous courses", "google", "ideas from group".
2022
[ "shs" ]
[ "4629", "4629", "4629", "4629" ]
[ "1236847", "1228776", "1061875", "984138" ]
02891512
The main differences were the thermal history and flow conditions, which were more complex (laminar and turbulent conditions) than those of this work. They also revealed the existence of a second population of WPI aggregates of smaller size by fieldflow fraction.
2020
[ "phys" ]
[ "1043300", "1043300", "1043300", "257615", "257615", "1043300" ]
[ "176873", "793783", "172663" ]
02891512
The probability density functions (PDF) of M w revealed that the suspension of aggregates had a polydispersity with a standard deviation of 30% of the mean value. Our results were in line with those of de Guibert et al.
2020
[ "phys" ]
[ "1043300", "1043300", "1043300", "257615", "257615", "1043300" ]
[ "176873", "793783", "172663" ]
02989537
2D maps were analyzed according to the distorted-wave Born approximation using the FitGISAXS package [START_REF] Babonneau | FitGISAXS: software package for modelling and analysis of GISAXS data using IGOR Pro[END_REF]. According to the classical convention, the q x ⃗⃗⃗⃗ component of the scattering vector q ⃗ corresponds to the projection of the X-ray primary beam onto the sample surface, the q z ⃗⃗⃗⃗ component is orthogonal to the scattering surface and the q y ⃗⃗⃗⃗ component is orthogonal to the two others.
2020
[ "phys" ]
[ "522021", "522021", "522021", "522021", "1043188", "1043188", "1043188", "1744", "1005051", "553782", "522021" ]
[ "12810", "170879", "1146368", "759451", "736348", "1249243" ]
02510930
The bedrock is mainly composed of Hercynian Ca-poor granite which was subjected to various intensities of hydrothermal alteration. The soils are brown acidic to ochreous podzolic series and are generally about 1 meter thickness.
2015
[ "sdu" ]
[ "501207", "85744", "55414", "85744", "501207", "18404" ]
[ "1317276", "2708", "1076145", "922161" ]
02510930
This conceptual model and the MRS-derived hydrodynamic properties can now be used in a numerical groundwater modelling. Although the findings about this functioning apply only to the study site, the approach can be used for other small complex catchment, for example in different climatic conditions.
2015
[ "sdu" ]
[ "501207", "85744", "55414", "85744", "501207", "18404" ]
[ "1317276", "2708", "1076145", "922161" ]
03631543
The C.F2 consultation of July 2018 Following the process of a qualified majority of 2/3 within the OC as defined in §2.2, four questions were asked the whole membership of Commission F2 of the IAU. Questions #3 and #4 were about some recommendations for exoplanet nomenclature and the approval of the criterion of a qualified majority of 2/3 within the whole commission for future changes in the definition of an exoplanet, planetary nomenclature, and discovery criteria, respectively.
2022
[ "sdu" ]
[ "541701" ]
[ "756677", "769184" ]
04023413
Given the observed benefits of TSLP blockade with tezepelumab in a broad population of asthma subjects with low T2 traits at inclusion, and irrespective of whether or not there is biological evidence of allergy, the allergen challenge test only provides information on one aspect of the asthma mechanism [START_REF] Menzies-Gow | Tezepelumab in adults and adolescents with severe, uncontrolled asthma[END_REF]. Interestingly, both allergen and viral challenge can elegantly showcase asthma features, even when administered intranasally [START_REF] Corren | Effects of combination treatment with tezepelumab and allergen immunotherapy on nasal responses to allergen: a randomized controlled trial[END_REF][START_REF] Farne | Effect of CRTH2 antagonism on the response to experimental rhinovirus infection in asthma: a pilot randomised controlled trial[END_REF], which makes sense since the main source of TSLP is airway epithelium, which is embryologically shared by the upper and lower airways.
2023
[ "sdv" ]
[ "1100749", "258773", "1100749", "258773" ]
[ "754754" ]
04023413
Ecleralimab, a fully humanised IgG1 Fab fragment, is the result of an outstanding pharmacology achievement, while successfully demonstrating the feasibility of sufficiently stabilising a monoclonal antibody so as to be suitable for local delivery without losing its specific biological targeting features. Ecleralimab recognises and neutralises thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), an epithelial cytokine known to be involved in asthma.
2023
[ "sdv" ]
[ "1100749", "258773", "1100749", "258773" ]
[ "754754" ]
03839588
Recent literature shows that Strecker aldehydes, particularly 2-methylbutanal, 3-methylbutanal and methional, are responsible for the negative attributes associated with AFB flavour [1], and these compounds are also present in barley malt [2]. These aldehydes have exceptionally low odour thresholds (1.25 μg/L, 0.6 μg/L and 0.25 μg/L for 2-methylbutanal, 3-methylbutanal and methional, respectively [3]) and impart potent worty, malty aromas even at very low concentrations.
2017
[ "sdv" ]
[ "223097", "223097", "1036732", "1036732", "223097" ]
[ "1167694" ]
02617545
However, the methodology of the PCA implies to center and reduce the variables that are characterised by different units and dispersion profiles. A bootstrap approach allowed to evaluate the stability of the partitions of variables and to determine the appropriate number of clusters.
2017
[ "sdv" ]
[ "37762", "55994", "55994", "37762" ]
[ "1195415", "12086", "14809", "1203785" ]
02617545
In the other two breeds, muscle and bone development (including carcass, total bone, head and shin bone weights) appears to be positively linked to MyHC-I biomarker abundance in LT muscle. When considering the three breeds as one data set, it appears that the most significant links between breeding practices and biomarkers, as well as between carcass characteristics and biomarkers, are found in the Blond d' Aquitaine breed.
2017
[ "sdv" ]
[ "37762", "55994", "55994", "37762" ]
[ "1195415", "12086", "14809", "1203785" ]
03358364
Lines are colored according to the origin of the estimated transition toward Paraguay. Violin plots show 95% CIs with internal boxplots showing median and interquartile ranges.
2021
[ "sdv" ]
[ "1037555", "263130", "196923", "196923", "302612" ]
[ "184978" ]
01762026
Each tumor expressed either the A allele (3/6) or the G allele (3/6) but none expressed both alleles. Moreover, cyclin D1b was transcribed from the A or G allele and whatever the nucleotide at position 870, cyclin D1a was more expressed than cyclin D1b.
2006
[ "sdv" ]
[ "9612" ]
[ "16757" ]
01762026
Each experiment was done in triplicate, triplicate values were averaged and averaged Ct values for 18S rRNA were subtracted from each value to give the ΔCt. U266 and JeKo-1 cells expressing high levels of both cyclin D1a and D1b mRNA were chosen as calibrators for MM and MCL cells, respectively.
2006
[ "sdv" ]
[ "9612" ]
[ "16757" ]
02491666
It is also a public health challenge, given the medical and social costs of health care and productivity loss due to prolonged time off work [START_REF] Radford | Return to work after traumatic brain injury: cohort comparison and economic evaluation[END_REF][START_REF] Mauritz | Epidemiology, treatment and outcome of patients after severe traumatic brain injury in European regions with different economic status[END_REF]. In the developed world, severe TBI is the primary cause of death and acquired disability in young adults [START_REF] Ghajar | Traumatic brain injury[END_REF].
2019
[ "sdv" ]
[ "581169", "581169", "139719", "581169", "1002894", "581169", "581169", "1002896" ]
[ "1233852", "1146221", "952055" ]
01395970
2 Power (in %) of detecting a linear signal, specifically letting hR(Z) = Z1/4 for recurrence and hD(Z) = Z2/4 -Z3/4 + Z4/4 for death. The tests are run at α = 5%, and the four compared are as before: SCR (Semi-competing Risks); PFS (Progression-Free Survival); CR (Competing Risks); and OS (Overall Survival).
2018
[ "math" ]
[ "171622", "471882", "471883" ]
[ "10465" ]
03100405
To the best of our knowledge, all the previous automated methods are based on the classification of the cells of the biological sample to deduce a class proportions estimation. However, from a clinical perspective, the relevant information is the class proportions, while the clustering of individual cells is simply a mean to an end to get there.
2023
[ "sdv", "stat" ]
[ "27730", "219689", "220073", "476572" ]
[ "10465" ]
02083914
The work of the first author was made possible through generous support by NSERC. Part of this work was done at the Centre de Recerca Matemàtica (CRM) in Barcelona.
2018
[ "math" ]
[ "134741", "199970" ]
[ "949371" ]
01232368
Parenting roles have changed over recent decades, with more women remaining in the workforce and men adopting an increasingly egalitarian approach to parenting. Consumer researchers have documented evolutions in the different gendered roles.
2016
[ "shs" ]
[ "456031", "426646" ]
[ "948970" ]
01232368
Like Madeleine, Anabelle (2 children, 5, 7, architect) would like to please her children and cook foodstuffs they like, which is not an easy task. She explains:"What am I going to do this evening?"
2016
[ "shs" ]
[ "456031", "426646" ]
[ "948970" ]
00363315
It is important to encourage connectivity, preserve rough edges (street vendors, waste land, mixed roads), guide shape (by differential density), produce multiple drafts of transformable walkways in order to fix morphologically afterwards those adopted by the residents (Mancebo, 2003). There is of course a bias in this approach: the idea that towns/cities evolve towards their own shape, which it is pointless trying to thwart.
2008
[ "shs" ]
[ "675" ]
[ "831479" ]
03401283
The values of the 99.9th percentile is slightly higher for all precipitation products compared to the previous period. The scaling over the 300K-302.5K regime shows a smoother sensitivity than before with an ensemble mean value of 4.3 and 5.3 %K -1 for the two SST products (Table 3b andc).
2021
[ "sdu" ]
[ "733", "733" ]
[ "738722" ]
00996334
Some criterion on the size of the cluster and on the overlap area is used to connect the singleton to its mother cluster or its infant clusters. These issues yield complex MCS life cycles and perturb the documentation of the physical life cycle of the convective systems.
2013
[ "sdu" ]
[ "143", "64587", "733", "143", "733", "64587" ]
[ "738722" ]
02485458
This latter is certainly a major boundary in (or of) the Indian plate [START_REF] Hetényi | Segmentation of the himalayas as revealed by arc-parallel gravity anomalies[END_REF]. Despite some exceptions (e.g., between 89 and 92 • E), the correlation between the topography anomalies and coupling suggests that fault segments beneath positive APTA are likely more aseismic, as already observed in subduction zones [START_REF] Song | Large trench-parallel gravity variations predict seismogenic behavior in subduction zones[END_REF].
2020
[ "sdu" ]
[ "340667", "180925", "1308", "56663", "300572", "180925" ]
[ "753379" ]
04381843
After taking these precautions, the surgeon entered the duodenum with the endoscope. 1-3 mL of DJF was aspirated through the endoscope and collected in a sterile tube.
2023
[ "sdv" ]
[ "1002956" ]
[ "1332950" ]
04381843
Saliva samples were collected using the F2 kit (Falcon 2 kit, without conservatives), described in the following section. For the adapted versions of the 'automated' or 'manual' protocol with lysozymes (named "Auto+L" and "Manu+L"), we replaced one of the two lysis cycles with the use of lysozymes (A49720001, PanReac AppliChem, Darmstadt, Germany).
2023
[ "sdv" ]
[ "1002956" ]
[ "1332950" ]
01248055
However, in field studies, resuspension is often accompanied by other physical processes, such as river flooding and tidal rise, which require adapted sampling strategies to separate the contribution of each process. In the current study, we applied a novel approach based on two simultaneous Lagrangian and Eulerian field surveys to disentangle the effect of resuspension and mixing with offshore waters on the dynamics of water column microorganisms during a tidal flow.
2013
[ "sdv" ]
[ "154635", "154635", "154635", "154635", "1868", "154635" ]
[ "6585", "1488" ]
00909336
3b we represent one of the bits implementing the counter. The initial state is 0.
2013
[ "scco" ]
[ "1067", "50194", "175461", "1067", "50194", "175461" ]
[ "21808", "1383", "15184" ]
01233489
Armonic [START_REF] Mandriva | Armonic[END_REF] A collection of scripts and libraries that, starting from a knowledge base of information about available software artefacts, allows for the deployment of software applications and services on several Linux distributions. Each software artefact has a list of states, and each state performs actions to deploy and configure the associated software component on the target distribution.
2015
[ "info" ]
[ "1067", "57595", "50194", "175461", "1067", "50194", "175461", "1067" ]
[ "21808", "1383", "15184" ]
02568531
Our findings highlighted the complexities of the program and its internal dynamics. Facilitators often demonstrated difficulty in monitoring exchanges with parents and refocusing participants on the prescribed activities and timing.
2020
[ "scco" ]
[ "1004824" ]
[ "739077" ]
02940490
An in vivo study using adenovirus-mediated expression of CNG channels[END_REF] to measure directly cAMP in living cells confirmed spatial confinement of the second messenger. Combination of both techniques revealed distinct temporal characteristics of -AR signals at the membrane and in the cytosol, thus suggesting the existence of cAMP gradients in cardiomyocytes [START_REF] Leroy | Spatiotemporal dynamics of ßadrenergic cAMP signals and L-type Ca 2+ channel regulation in adult rat ventricular myocytes: Role of phosphodiesterases[END_REF].
2009
[ "sdv" ]
[ "452766", "452766" ]
[ "749507" ]
02941993
A latex balloon was introduced into the left ventricle via the left atrium and connected to a pressure-transducer (Statham gauge Ohmeda, Bilthoven, Holland) for measurement of contractile parameters: heart rate (HR) and left ventricular pressure (LVP). The effect of AEC (10 -3 -10 -2 g/L) on contractile parameters was studied after a 30 min equilibration period.
2009
[ "sdv" ]
[ "428045", "92966" ]
[ "749507" ]
02347387
Given our findings with neuronal AMPK activation, we sought to examine the impact of neuron-specific up-regulation of Atg1 on Drosophila aging. To do so, we used the ElavGS driver to activate a UAS-Atg1 transgene created by [START_REF] Scott | Direct induction of autophagy by Atg1 inhibits cell growth and induces apoptotic cell death[END_REF].
2014
[ "sdv" ]
[ "72398", "72398", "1053173", "72398", "72398" ]
[ "17367" ]
00673215
Figure 7 shows their impact on the evolution of the mean grain diameter obtained by RTA sintering. From the data, an empirical behavior law can be derived for the grain diameter G during an isothermal sintering:                  dt dT G G 9 .
2012
[ "spi" ]
[ "110828", "3125", "3125", "3125", "3125", "110828", "110828" ]
[ "868635", "868636", "867943", "12170" ]
00673215
Fast heating ramps exhibit coarse grains and pores, especially when a hybrid microwave curing is performed. This enhanced growth is attributed to the quick activation of densifying sintering regimes without undergoing thermal energy loss at low temperature.
2012
[ "spi" ]
[ "110828", "3125", "3125", "3125", "3125", "110828", "110828" ]
[ "868635", "868636", "867943", "12170" ]
02136705
In addition, several samples are tested with different level of discretization from 2,000 to 20,000 discrete elements. All the simulations carried out with these samples give good agreements between apparent parameters and local input parameter values.
2019
[ "spi" ]
[ "524908", "164351", "1303", "1051411" ]
[ "182534", "744108" ]
00367373
A brief comeback to the literature on open innovation and open source with a focus on this set of questions can help in the following interpretation of collaborative-platform-crowdsourcing. • Control mechanisms The issue of control in crowdsourcing platforms can in our view be addressed in two ways.
2008
[ "shs" ]
[ "675", "92579", "675", "92579" ]
[ "858663", "858664" ]
00367373
Wilogo's concept is to put graphic designers (amateurs or professionals) into competition for the design of company logos (the main target being SMEs). This platform drew its inspiration from the model of the La Fraise 14 site but its customers are firms.
2008
[ "shs" ]
[ "675", "92579", "675", "92579" ]
[ "858663", "858664" ]
02502524
In May 2012, the head of the QDC said they had to "invent a new creative public policy …, which owed a lot to trial and error, … in a favourable context due to the stability of the local government" (the Mayor was re-elected a number of times); "the city developed a three-pronged approach: social cohesion, attractiveness and culturewith some major cultural events and companies such as the Royal de Luxe, Folle Journée festival, Machines, Les Allumés festival. It reappropriated the brown field site with the festival Les Allumés, … constructed a long-term strategy with L. Théry (SAMOA's director) and A. Chemetoff (urban planner), and … invented an urbanism project….
2018
[ "shs" ]
[ "95496", "95496", "190313", "190313" ]
[ "182044", "1156370", "183434", "993361" ]
01571468
We have presented several engineering aspects on how such a system can be designed by using the ASEME methodology along with elements concerning the reasoning mechanism used by some of the agents based on argumentation. We have thus shown that the latter allows agents to make decisions in situations where conflicting points of view, corresponding to doctors' opinions of different specialties and concerning patients having different health problems, must be taken into account.
2011
[ "info" ]
[ "301664", "60866", "301664" ]
[ "1014192", "1014193", "1014194" ]
01571468
Thus, it is important for the system to be able to help them in situations that they need to remember a special case for taking their pills or to schedule their tasks. Reasoning On The Pills Quantities In Specific Contexts When the user's scheduled time for taking pills arrives, the PA reasons on the quantity to be taken.
2011
[ "info" ]
[ "301664", "60866", "301664" ]
[ "1014192", "1014193", "1014194" ]
00838791
When it is a closed formula, it is called a Boolean CQ (BCQ). Hence facts and BCQs have the same logical form.
2013
[ "info" ]
[ "388182", "388182", "388182", "388182" ]
[ "1223042", "1486", "6245", "8241" ]
03784148
For example, the tactics and strategies found in this study vary according to the relevant activities (Result 1.1, Result 1.3), scheduling of the study sessions (Result 1.2), and the SRL support available (Result 2.1). Furthermore, tactics and strategies differed in scheduling as well as in frequency of actions (Result 1.1 and Result 1.2).
2022
[ "info" ]
[ "1073398", "1073398", "34499", "1001832", "34499", "1060826", "1073398" ]
[ "1166740", "742936", "1221971", "21350", "735496" ]
03784148
Conclusions, Limitations and Future Work In this study, we found evidence that the tactics applied by students during a course can change significantly when changing the course modality. We also found evidence indicating that the main factor that correlates to the students' learning strategy is their previous achievements.
2022
[ "info" ]
[ "1073398", "1073398", "34499", "1001832", "34499", "1060826", "1073398" ]
[ "1166740", "742936", "1221971", "21350", "735496" ]
00277688
A void free metal interconnect technology will for sure complement the Silicon via technology when further reduction of interconnect resistance is necessary. COMPETING TECHNOLOGIES via technologies is not a new concept in the MEMS or in the IC community and are seeing increased success in terms of commercial viability.
2008
[ "info" ]
[ "58247", "58247" ]
[ "848924" ]
00540764
If G S = G or if there is no communication event in G S that is also contained in G\G S , then ρ is called a globally consistent LPCP. In the latter case, all communication events in ρ are validated in terms of the interactions with its neighborhood.
2008
[ "info" ]
[ "2544", "118082", "2544", "118082" ]
[ "7082", "16892" ]
00540649
Then a formal framework for cooperative diagnosability checking is put forward. The idea is to search for local critical paths being globally compatible by analyzing communication compatibility between local twin plants, whose existence verifies non-diagnosability.
2010
[ "info" ]
[ "2544", "118082", "2544", "118082" ]
[ "7082", "16892" ]
00984294
The learning model suggests personalized predictions for selected unlabeled examples (e.g Sparkle ∈ S t and Man of Steel ∈ S t ) to him (the user). Motivated by the growing number of recent interactive systems, our research intends to develop an interactive multi-label classification-based system for film recommendation in a VoD application.
2014
[ "info" ]
[ "95421", "95421", "14674" ]
[ "953044", "853783", "953045" ]
00433853
These annotations can be used by other users when they explore the world to see what is interesting in some point of the universe. The annotations are currently implemented as interactive viewpoints: a user can switch from a viewpoint to another one, choosing either to explore only the viewpoints created by a particular user or to explore all viewpoints.
2008
[ "info" ]
[ "27423", "27423", "302313", "27423" ]
[ "1107", "15471", "864853", "864847" ]
00433853
Each kind of layout is associated with dedicated 3D widgets allowing to explore the data sets either according to a temporal dimension, or to a temperature dimension, or to a geometrical dimension (for the data axial slice cuts along the X, Y and Z axis). When the data sets are merged in a multidimensional "switch", the navigation tools can be implemented for example as 3D sliders allowing to change the value of a parameter (time, temperature, X, Y or value).
2008
[ "info" ]
[ "27423", "27423", "302313", "27423" ]
[ "1107", "15471", "864853", "864847" ]
02515723
We first show that there is a serious gap in OER knowledge followed by a number of structural and contextual barriers. We further revealed that more than 40% of students are not exposed to OERs offerings.
2019
[ "info" ]
[ "1004437", "1004437", "1004437", "1004437", "1004437" ]
[ "1066764", "1066765", "1066766", "1066767", "1066768" ]
03409417
The molecular mechanisms that underlie WS, which results from mutations in WFS1 gene (OMIM 606201) and consequently with the loss of wolframin protein, have been mainly ascribed to a defect in the stress response of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) 7; 8 . This is supported by the localization of wolframin at the ER membrane [START_REF] Takeda | WFS1 (Wolfram syndrome 1) gene product: predominant subcellular localization to endoplasmic reticulum in cultured cells and neuronal expression in rat brain[END_REF] and its role as an inhibitor of the ATF6α branch of the Unfolded Protein Response 10 (UPR).
2021
[ "sdv" ]
[ "1042368", "301510", "1042368", "301510", "1042368", "1042368", "1042368", "1042368", "1042368", "480830", "301510", "1042368", "1042368" ]
[ "1210379", "1333607", "778219", "793807", "1355828", "762834", "183005", "183072" ]
03409417
As a pleiotropic neuroactive drug, it is known to exert neuroprotective effects in a wide array of models of neurodegenerative diseases, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [START_REF] Wang | Valproate Attenuates 25-kDa C-Terminal Fragment of TDP-43-Induced Neuronal Toxicity via Suppressing Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Activating Autophagy[END_REF] , Parkinson's disease [START_REF] Harrison | Neurorestoration induced by the HDAC inhibitor sodium valproate in the lactacystin model of Parkinson's is associated with histone acetylation and up-regulation of neurotrophic factors[END_REF] or spinal cord injury [START_REF] Chu | Valproic acid-mediated neuroprotection and neurogenesis after spinal cord injury: from mechanism to clinical potential[END_REF] . Of particular interest for the interpretation of our data are the results of two studies that explored the promotion of neurite outgrowth by VPA in two models of neural defects due to different CMT mutations, Rab7 in CMT2B [START_REF] Yamauchi | The mood stabilizer valproic acid improves defective neurite formation caused by Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease-associated mutant Rab7 through the JNK signaling pathway[END_REF] and AARS in CMT2N [START_REF] Tatsumi | CMT type 2N disease-associated AARS mutant inhibits neurite growth that can be reversed by valproic acid[END_REF] .
2021
[ "sdv" ]
[ "1042368", "301510", "1042368", "301510", "1042368", "1042368", "1042368", "1042368", "1042368", "480830", "301510", "1042368", "1042368" ]
[ "1210379", "1333607", "778219", "793807", "1355828", "762834", "183005", "183072" ]
03488040
Response rates at end of treatment and PFS among these subgroups are shown in table 4 and in the appendix; page 12-13. Biomarker evaluable specimens were assessed for CD79b by IHC relative to response measurements including change in sum of product diameter (SPD) of target lesions and PFS (figure 3A,B).
2019
[ "sdv" ]
[ "139829" ]
[ "762201", "765692" ]
01088944
The next section details the use of green levers in ECOFEN. V. GREEN LEVERS IN CLOUD NETWORKS What is the impact of energy-efficient equipment in Cloud Networks?
2014
[ "info" ]
[ "105128", "179717", "35418" ]
[ "5028" ]
01088944
RELATED WORK Energy efficiency is currently at the focus of attention of many research works in Cloud computing. Yet, telecommunication networks, which are an integral part of theses Cloud infrastructures, are often not considered because of their complexity, their heterogeneity and their large-scale properties.
2014
[ "info" ]
[ "105128", "179717", "35418" ]
[ "5028" ]
01057580
At the core of many numerical simulations, dense linear algebra kernels have been redesigned in terms of task-based algorithms for multicore [START_REF] Buttari | Parallel tiled QR factorization for multicore architectures[END_REF], [START_REF] Quintana-Ortí | Scheduling of QR factorization algorithms on SMP and multi-core architectures[END_REF], accelerator-based [START_REF] Agullo | Faster, Cheaper, Better -a Hybridization Methodology to Develop Linear Algebra Software for GPUs[END_REF]- [START_REF] Quintana-Ortí | Solving dense linear systems on platforms with multiple hardware accelerators[END_REF] and distributed memory [START_REF] Bosilca | Flexible Development of Dense Linear Algebra Algorithms on Massively Parallel Architectures with DPLASMA[END_REF] machines. This research resulted in new production solvers such as PLASMA and MAGMA [START_REF]Numerical linear algebra on emerging architectures: The PLASMA and MAGMA projects[END_REF], FLAME [START_REF] Field | The libflame Library for Dense Matrix Computations[END_REF], and, more recently, DPLASMA [START_REF] Bosilca | Flexible development of dense linear algebra algorithms on massively parallel architectures with DPLASMA[END_REF].
2014
[ "info" ]
[ "55997", "87850", "135613", "90029", "154617" ]
[ "1234", "863939", "10278", "856259" ]
01651888
Resolving Hierarchy Defects in Process Models The presented detection techniques identify inconsistent terminology instances in process models. These deficiencies hinder the proper understanding and sensemaking of process models since the specification of verbs on different hierarchy levels point to a varying range of possible tasks and are thus open to several interpretations.
2015
[ "info" ]
[ "300742", "300742", "300742" ]
[ "1024131", "1024132", "977590" ]
01651888
Too specific verbs may be resolved with hyponym alternatives. For example, consider the activity Change documentation in Process A of our motivating example.
2015
[ "info" ]
[ "300742", "300742", "300742" ]
[ "1024131", "1024132", "977590" ]
00537461
These maps are then interpolated for each given fragment within the volumeric layer. Thus, shadows can be rendered at low cost compared to the visual complexity.
2004
[ "info" ]
[ "2396", "2396", "2396" ]
[ "20288" ]
02515750
Analogous to our introductory example, it is now perhaps 12:45 pm. We seem to be facing enormous, hardly foreseeable changes due to digitalization, but the development will not be over at 12:49 pm.
2019
[ "info" ]
[ "307126" ]
[ "1066799" ]
02515750
The principles behind these two processes are not limited to the digitization of visual information. Music, for example, is represented with comparable methods.
2019
[ "info" ]
[ "307126" ]
[ "1066799" ]
01058695
In 2012, few trainees having children are involved. That is the reason why we cannot check that the average distance decreases when the number of children increases.
2014
[ "info" ]
[ "109853", "2546", "92973", "109853", "2546", "92973" ]
[ "15988" ]
00672806
Figure 2 also shows that the role of monetary policy on output and in ‡ation decreases by the end of the crisis, and that technology plays a lower role during the crisis, especially as far as ‡exible-price output is concerned. Shocks on output from money, monetary policy, technology and prefer-ences explain 100% of the output variance.
2012
[ "shs" ]
[ "301020", "301020" ]
[ "4420" ]
00800539
For longer horizons, there is an inversion: the nominal interest rate shock explains close to 70% of the variance, and the preference shock explains a bit more than 20%. Table 3 as well as the conditional variance decomposition of real money balances shows that real money balances are mainly explained by the real money balances shock and the technology shock.
2011
[ "shs" ]
[ "15080", "301020" ]
[ "4420" ]
03878374
16 This narrative, in which [START_REF] Friedman | The Role of Monetary Policy[END_REF] own article played a crucial role for dismissing the existence of a long-run trade-off, has shaped the way macroeconomists used to think 14. I have also used co-citation analysis, which links references that are cited together by the stagflation documents, to cross-check the results of the bibliographic coupling analysis (Online Appendix, Figure 2).
2020
[ "shs" ]
[ "411514" ]
[ "16665" ]
03744596
Moreover, not only the unknown should be determined, but the relationships between the multiple unknowns are in the focus. Furthermore, it can be assumed that the presence of multiple unknowns leads to a more complex task structure, and structure of relations to be established, so that early algebraic thinking can be investigated particularly well in such situations, since arithmeticbased procedures seem less obvious.
2022
[ "math" ]
[ "300827" ]
[ "1153589" ]
03744596
This offers an approach not demanding formal symbolic language, i.e. without the use of letters.
2022
[ "math" ]
[ "300827" ]
[ "1153589" ]
01889575
Results ECM degradation enzymes such as collagenase and hyaluronidase were shown to increase the diffusion of macromolecules in spheroid and in tumor tissue, with a greater impact witnessed in the case of collagenase compared to hyaluronidase [START_REF] Eikenes | Effect of collagenase and hyaluronidase on free and anomalous diffusion in multicellular spheroids and xenografts[END_REF]. We performed simulations to evaluate the effect of an incubation of a spheroid with enzyme on the distribution of drugs with a low coefficient of diffusion (D 0 drug = 10 -9 ui), such as the one of a macromolecule.
2018
[ "math" ]
[ "27730", "254021", "27730", "409748" ]
[ "1001722", "848721", "1968" ]
00617127
Under very optimistic circumstances, investors disregard any relevant information concerning the increasing degree of risk. Agents' propensity to underestimate the probability of adverse outcomes from the distant past increases the longer the period since that event occurred and at some point the subjective probability attached to this event reaches zero.
2012
[ "shs" ]
[ "102550", "102550" ]
[ "17588" ]
01161854
Question 6: Imagine you are in period 24 of the experiment. At period 23, the interest rate was 4.25 and the marginal product of production of good 2 was 6.78.
2015
[ "shs" ]
[ "176795", "102550" ]
[ "17588" ]
01316563
From that perspective, the comparison between cities and between countries is very helpful. It helps to disentangle the contingent from the structural.
2015
[ "shs" ]
[ "145345", "310230" ]
[ "181005" ]
01184338
However, the poor per-class accuracy is observed with the classes oats and alfalfa. This is because the classifier fails to characterize the class information due to the presence of the insufficient number of training samples.
2015
[ "info" ]
[ "521456", "521456", "178910", "211140" ]
[ "968847" ]
01184338
When compared with CF (MCS), it yields about 9% improvement for both images. In order to have a fair comparison, we also compared the performance of the proposed spectral-spatial DES with the state-of-the-art spectralspatial classification approaches, and the results are reported in Table VII.
2015
[ "info" ]
[ "521456", "521456", "178910", "211140" ]
[ "968847" ]
01568693
The only rational response from your friend would be to agree that the mechanic did a horrible job, and to apologize for having recommended such a bad mechanic, in which case you mutual trust and friendship would survive. These two examples show that people can very well agree to disagree on taste dependent aspects, but can not agree to disagree on taste independent aspects.
2011
[ "info" ]
[ "50791", "50791", "50791" ]
[ "1013611", "1013612", "1013613" ]
03813238
In addition, up to 100 mg/L, their efficiencies were remarkable since the removal was complete (100%), with a slight and similar decrease in their performances when initial copper concentrations were higher than 100 mg/L. A more pronounced decrease in the removal efficiency of SHI-C and SHI-BTCA shives occurred by raising the pollutant concentration from 200 up to 300 mg/L.
2022
[ "spi", "phys" ]
[ "57629", "57629", "866", "866", "866", "103192", "1002115", "1002115", "1002115", "1059271", "1744", "19144", "57629", "374570", "374570", "167343", "167343", "103192", "302604", "866", "57629" ]
[ "760797", "761261", "1143844", "1202845", "833631", "760798" ]
03813238
Cu K-edge XANES spectra of SHI-CCu, SHI-BTCACu, and CuSO4,5H2O. To obtain SHI-BTCA, SHI-W samples were pre-treated with 1 M NaOH for 3 days at ambient temperature under mechanical stirring.
2022
[ "spi", "phys" ]
[ "57629", "57629", "866", "866", "866", "103192", "1002115", "1002115", "1002115", "1059271", "1744", "19144", "57629", "374570", "374570", "167343", "167343", "103192", "302604", "866", "57629" ]
[ "760797", "761261", "1143844", "1202845", "833631", "760798" ]
03373730
Focusing down to a 1.5 μm spot diameter we achieve laser intensities up to 10 15 W/cm 2 that are sufficiently high to transform almost any insulator into an absorber. Following the laser energy deposition, an important gradient of pressure and temperature builds up that results in a violent decompression through emission of a shockwave.
2021
[ "spi", "phys" ]
[ "199964", "199964", "199964", "199964", "57111", "199964" ]
[ "750228", "17457", "5216", "568", "738932" ]
02343988
Otherwise, it is similar to the ideal joint hypothesis defined in [BDBC + 10] and considered in [START_REF] Germain | PAC-Bayes and Domain Adaptation[END_REF]. While such a function is unknown, we suppose that it belongs to a hypothesis space H verifying h ∈ H ⇒ -h ∈ H. With these assumptions, we are ready to state our bound on the expected error on the target domain E T (k, f T ).
2019
[ "info" ]
[ "1043804", "1043804" ]
[ "172677", "19883" ]
02900715
However, we show in the next section that a particular choice of H and H allows one to deal efficiently with this term. Below, we specify the proposed method to a particular case of linear classifiers thus introducing a shallow adversarial DA approach.
2020
[ "math", "info" ]
[ "396022", "17835", "396022" ]
[ "172677", "19883" ]
01943980
However, caution should be taken with the statistical results which can be misleading in interpreting the overall efficiency of the method and its behavior with different data. Since artificial neural networks are black-box models, gaining an intuition about the reasoning performed by the network is not straightforward.
2018
[ "info" ]
[ "462492", "530484", "11333", "530484", "462492", "462492" ]
[ "749445", "735169" ]
03039262
These provide a benchmark to compare against the results from simulating the model by [START_REF] Ilut | Ambiguous Business Cycles[END_REF] in Section 5. Table 2 shows the standard business cycle facts regarding postwar US cyclical fluctuations.
2020
[ "shs" ]
[ "91564", "1002422", "441569", "490017", "303063", "490017", "302612" ]
[ "740993" ]
03039262
For evidence on this point, see[START_REF] Vissing-Jørgensen | Stock-Market Participation, Intertemporal Substitution, and Risk-Aversion[END_REF], though the evidence is mixed. This result is known to follow from the complete markets assumption that underlies the allocations of the social planning problem and the precautionary saving motives that it induces.
2020
[ "shs" ]
[ "91564", "1002422", "441569", "490017", "303063", "490017", "302612" ]
[ "740993" ]
02079289
For example, a disability prime associated to mental illness ("crazy") facilitated identification of stereotypical negative words (e.g., "dangerous," "irresponsible"), demonstrating implicit negative stereotyping, whereas individuals exhibited a positive bias toward persons with disability in their self-reported attitudes [START_REF] Rüsch | Automatic stereotyping against people with schizophrenia, schizoaffective and affective disorders[END_REF]. In the same vein, priming participants with disability (pictogram of a person in a wheelchair) inhibited identification of positive characteristics (e.g., friendly, efficient, intelligent, nice), whereas the expected mixed pattern (warm but incompetent) was observed at an explicit level [START_REF] Rohmer | Implicit measures of the stereotype content associated with disability[END_REF].
2018
[ "shs" ]
[ "217526", "217526" ]
[ "1144304", "1044624" ]
03823213
The deep scattering layer is a key component in trophic webs as a source of food for marine fauna (including sharks) that forage across large depth gradients [START_REF] Braun | The Functional and Ecological Significance of Deep Diving by Large Marine Predators[END_REF][START_REF] Madigan | Mercury Stable Isotopes Reveal Influence of Foraging Depth on Mercury Concentrations and Growth in Pacific Bluefin Tuna[END_REF]. Predators may find more diffuse and higher prey biomasses at mesopelagic depths than in the epipelagic zone (Figure 1-4), particularly in oligotrophic conditions (i.e., low primary production rates not supporting prey biomass in the epipelagic layer) [START_REF] Braun | Mesoscale eddies release pelagic sharks from thermal constraints to foraging in the ocean twilight zone[END_REF][START_REF] Gaube | Mesoscale eddies influence the movements of mature female white sharks in the Gulf Stream and Sargasso Sea[END_REF][START_REF] Hazen | Meridional patterns in the deep scattering layers and top predator distribution in the central equatorial Pacific[END_REF][START_REF] Irigoien | Large mesopelagic fishes biomass and trophic efficiency in the open ocean[END_REF][START_REF] Polovina | Ocean's least productive waters are expanding[END_REF].
2022
[ "sdv" ]
[ "81089" ]
[ "743076" ]
03823213
Standard deviation was originally estimated at ± 0.0008 but we instead used ± 0.001 to make the parameter more conservative. For each Δt individual, we computed 10,000 estimates of ti by resampling from the mean (𝑥̅ 𝑖 ) and standard deviation (σ 𝑖 ) of each input parameter (i.e., Δ0i, Δfi, Δti and λi) assuming a Gaussian distribution.
2022
[ "sdv" ]
[ "81089" ]
[ "743076" ]
04284588
The normal breathing acquisition was not respiratory resolved to ensure comparable respiratory amplitudes. Subsequently, each respiratory phase (3 DB and 1 NB) was binned in 8 cardiac phases using the ECG signal and a fixed temporal resolution.
2023
[ "sdv" ]
[ "300074", "139739", "1043804", "300074", "300074", "1043804", "139739" ]
[ "1144913", "1307945", "173652", "19917", "1156039", "19899" ]
01508801
The OTR is a relevant semantic support for the Xart system, which enables terminology associated with n-ary relations in text to be represented with different conceptual levels. An ontology for n-ary relation representation In our work, relevant data are represented as n-ary relations where a studied object is modeled as a symbolic argument and its features as quantitative arguments associated with their attributes, i.e.
2017
[ "info" ]
[ "181", "456167", "456167", "388182", "135757", "409262", "182888" ]
[ "9239", "7514", "4967" ]
01123269
In the second step, we have successfully extracted 38 terms as either synonyms or new units from sentences selected in the first step. So, we can propose 18% of enrichment of the pre-existing MAP'OPT-Onto.
2013
[ "sdv" ]
[ "456167", "181", "456167", "388182", "148117", "23629", "392245" ]
[ "9239", "7514", "4967" ]
01789916
A tree s can be substituted in place of the hole of a context p, the resulting tree is denoted by ps, as illustrated below: p s ps We will write pa instead of p(a) for a context p and a letter a. There is a natural composition operation on contexts: the context qp is formed by replacing the hole of q with p. This context concatenation satisfies (pq)s = p(qs) for all trees s. We also allow constructing contexts from a label a, a tree s, and context q.
2014
[ "info" ]
[ "544673", "3210" ]
[ "8859", "841350" ]
02539354
By using cutting-edge microscopy characterizations, we evidence that minute amounts of volatile-rich melts fully interconnect in mantle rocks down to lithospheric temperatures, enabling thus the modification of geophysical signals from the mantle. These findings and the correspondence of the domain of local, sharp drops in shear wave velocity (Vs) with the domain of (CO2+H2O)-melting in the LVZ strongly supports that these geophysical anomalies relate to mantle melting.
2020
[ "sdu" ]
[ "394072", "483019", "407915", "524463" ]
[ "740645", "17070", "749290" ]
02539354
Broad image and chemical mappings of a (CO2+H2O)-bearing mantle rock experimentally re-equilibrated at shallow mantle temperatures and pressure. Left panels, backscattered electron image mappings on which melt contours are reported in Fig.
2020
[ "sdu" ]
[ "394072", "483019", "407915", "524463" ]
[ "740645", "17070", "749290" ]
00742814
It corrupts our ability to perfectly isolate different ice sheet processes with different ratios between z ice and z and with different spatial patterns. To summarize, GRACE provides time-series of maps of zice (t), where the tilde is to denote the spatial filtering inherent to the GRACE solutions.
2012
[ "sdu" ]
[ "733", "400393", "733", "151875" ]
[ "748999" ]
00988202
It is obvious that color-based features are more useful in people classification in our system. Entropy features of texture-based are usually selected and give the most useful information to human classification in all feature sets.
2014
[ "info" ]
[ "1076753", "1076753", "1076753", "1076753", "1076753" ]
[ "955995", "955996", "955997", "4266", "182867" ]
00988202
In addition, a comparison experiment is performed using classical SVM based on the same database. Results of the proposed method Fig.
2014
[ "info" ]
[ "1076753", "1076753", "1076753", "1076753", "1076753" ]
[ "955995", "955996", "955997", "4266", "182867" ]
01403053
This round-robin process of assigning page number is not only used by the page migration process, but also adopted in the allocation of physical pages for virtual pages. In this study, two registers are provided to assist this progress, which record next page color (NPC) for each region.
2014
[ "info" ]
[ "142577", "142577", "142577", "142577", "142577", "93432" ]
[ "994290" ]
02969009
Six samples (three HC and three LC acclimated mature leaves) were used for second-generation sequencing (SGS) for short but high-accuracy reads [START_REF] Hackl | Proovread: large-scale high-accuracy pacbio correction through iterative short read consensus[END_REF]. Six other samples were used for the third-generation sequencing (TGS) for longer sequences but lower-quality reads [START_REF] Roberts | The advantages of SMRT sequencing[END_REF].
2020
[ "sdv" ]
[ "457497", "347916", "347916", "347916", "1053662", "347916", "457497", "135857" ]
[ "921874" ]
02572396
Well-developed aerenchyma is a common feature of aquatic plants [START_REF] Jung | Anatomical patterns of aerenchyma in aquatic and wetland plants[END_REF]. O. alismoides contains large air spaces between the epidermal layers while in H. verticillata and E. callitrichoides, there are numerous small intercellular spaces between the upper and lower epidermal cells that comprise a small proportion of the leaf volume [START_REF] Falk | Zellfeinbau bei Plasmolyse[END_REF][START_REF] Pendland | Ultrastructural characteristics of Hydrilla leaf tissue[END_REF].
2020
[ "sdv", "sde" ]
[ "469160", "457497", "457497", "303369", "542075", "303369", "303369" ]
[ "921874" ]
02017365
Medicinal species use Parts of species used were mainly leaves in Africa (39.2%) and Latin America (51.2%). In Asia, roots were mainly used (24.1%) and we also observed in this continent a great number of others parts as fruits, rhizomes, bulbs, flowers, seeds and resins.
2019
[ "sdv" ]
[ "192672", "301506", "192672", "185397", "352824", "185397", "60049", "185397", "185397", "185397", "185397" ]
[ "1020360", "1027872", "975093", "848555", "950093", "6088" ]
03625936
Activation of postsynaptic GABA B Rs has a straightforward hyperpolarizing effect on its targets while activation of presynaptic GABA B Rs reduces the transmitter release probability at both glutamatergic and GABAergic synapses. Moreover, most studies have investigated the effect of GABA B R pharmacology using systemic injections and without precise temporal control, thus more refined experiments could be carried out to test the effect of GABA B R pharmacology on frontal lobe epilepsy.
2019
[ "sdv" ]
[ "237843", "237843", "237843", "237843" ]
[ "824279", "765921", "752546" ]
03625936
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the cortex and plays a fundamental role in preventing paroxysmal excitation. GABA acts pre-and postsynaptically via ionotropic GABA A receptors (GABA A Rs) and metabotropic GABA B receptors (GABA B Rs).
2019
[ "sdv" ]
[ "237843", "237843", "237843", "237843" ]
[ "824279", "765921", "752546" ]
03486332
Golimumab seems a reasonable choice as first line anti-TNF in moderate to severe UC (outside the context of acute severe UC) but also in biologic experienced patients with other associated indications for anti-TNF therapy, such as extraintestinal manifestations. Tables and Figures: MethodsA literature search was conducted using Medline and Embase for English language articles on the effectiveness of golimumab published between January 1, 2014 and May 15, 2018.
2019
[ "sdv" ]
[ "560742", "523775", "536357", "409232", "487464", "344316", "523775", "536357" ]
[ "764348" ]
01281059
Indeed, a sufficiently large value of ˆ might reduce the secrecy capacity to zero. However, large values of ˆ can also lead the transmitter to be suspicious about the malicious nature of the eavesdroppers and thus, be removed from the network.
2013
[ "math", "info" ]
[ "178328", "46584", "46584", "213015" ]
[ "2679", "760439" ]
01281184
On the contrary, when m kj → ∞, base station k becomes more tolerant to using the same SC used by base station j. This is basically because, a large m kj might refers to a sufficiently large distance from cell k to cell j and thus it yields a low probability of code confusion.
2012
[ "math", "info" ]
[ "178328", "213015", "46584", "300732" ]
[ "2679", "760439" ]
03555629
For (128, 29)-code the chosen code does not have any codewords with Hamming weights 34. The number of codewords at certain Hamming weights are not computed due to the prohibitive amount of computations that they require.
2022
[ "math", "info" ]
[ "185974", "1089025", "1089025", "1076753", "1066983", "1067382" ]
[ "933376", "752352", "750430" ]
01800096
The active medium is made with a 50 mm-long erbium-doped fiber, whose cladding diameter is 125 µm, and whose absorption is 11.1 dB/m at 1530 nm. The FBG is photo-induced at 248 nm, its central wavelength is λ B = 1533 nm, its length is L B = 41 mm, and its strength is κ = 275 m -1 .
2018
[ "spi", "phys" ]
[ "491814", "491814", "491814", "491814", "491814", "520591", "520591", "491814", "491814", "491814", "491814" ]
[ "17937", "600", "772", "542", "1067", "733", "907", "673", "2143" ]
01800096
Section 3 is then devoted to the OPLL based on pump-power control. In Section 4 and 5 we extend the same principle to a laser emitting a 10 GHz beat note and on Er 3+ :Yb 3+ -codoped lasers respectively.
2018
[ "spi", "phys" ]
[ "491814", "491814", "491814", "491814", "491814", "520591", "520591", "491814", "491814", "491814", "491814" ]
[ "17937", "600", "772", "542", "1067", "733", "907", "673", "2143" ]
00800456
The obtained result defines therefore a micromechanical damage model applicable whatever the triaxiality loading ratio. The case of a bilinear cohesive law will be discussed in the next section.
2011
[ "spi", "phys" ]
[ "417431", "417431", "300040", "79260", "417431" ]
[ "753884", "13079", "20010", "170936" ]
03086625
In our case, we worked in Hanging Mercury Drop Electrode (HMDE) mode limiting the consumption of mercury. The following table S1 presents the different parameters used for the measurements.
2021
[ "chim" ]
[ "1087107", "1087107", "1087107", "1087107", "1087107", "1087107" ]
[ "185114", "172079", "1279512" ]
03086625
Therefore, the following part of this manuscript describes the sorption efficiency of the present systems for the removal of targeted cations at a concentration lower than the one studied when building up the complete isotherms in water, in single component systems and in multicomponent systems where cations were mixed. The removal efficiency test will then be carried out in simulated recomposed effluents to evaluate the use of such systems for practical uses.
2021
[ "chim" ]
[ "1087107", "1087107", "1087107", "1087107", "1087107", "1087107" ]
[ "185114", "172079", "1279512" ]
03765236
Acknowledgements The authors thank Patrick Giraudeau for useful discussions and comments on the manuscript and Corentin Jacquemmoz for his contribution on the flow-assembly. This work has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreements no 801774/DINAMIX) and the Region Pays de la Loire (Connect Talent HPNMR).
2022
[ "chim" ]
[ "1088559", "1088559", "1088559", "1088559" ]
[ "1159762", "1159763", "746174", "178890" ]
01994275
In some sense, the operation BT Ã D Ã B resembles to that of integrating the ®nite element stiffness matrix with the integration of the B T Ã D Ã B terms. It is therefore straightforward to include the double grid and a meshless variational method (Diffuse Elements or EFG) in the same program.
2000
[ "spi" ]
[ "2175", "301288", "2175" ]
[ "872911" ]
01994275
This may explain the fact that the rate of convergence of displacements in this example is 1.79 and is signi®cantly slower than that of the Poisson's case. The error on the second derivative approximation at the border nodes is inherent to the method as the pattern of points taken into account lies by de®nition on one side of the node.
2000
[ "spi" ]
[ "2175", "301288", "2175" ]
[ "872911" ]
02454411
8 cm / s , the flame starts to oscillate and its average position is reported in Fig 2 . Between 36.8 and 9.9 cm/s a flame with repetitive extinction and ignition appears (FREI).
2016
[ "spi" ]
[ "253558", "541882", "134975", "134975", "492366", "253558" ]
[ "743278", "777641" ]
02161136
Indeed, in the 1970s Göritz and co-workers showed that crystallinity could be quantified accurately during stretching through calorimetric measurements [START_REF] Göritz | Die kalorimetrische Erfassung der Dehnungskristallisation Polymerer[END_REF]. Note that Boonstra was the first who suggested that crystallinity could be determined from the induced change in internal energy and the heat of fusion per repeating unit [START_REF] Boonstra | Some properties of vulcanized rubber under strain -degree of crystallization as calculated from temperature coefficient of elastic tension[END_REF].
2018
[ "phys" ]
[ "57111" ]
[ "926" ]
02161141
Hotter particles are mainly made of TPU. The entropic coupling is indeed stronger than the isentropic coupling.
2018
[ "phys" ]
[ "301779", "1041987", "301779", "57111" ]
[ "926" ]
01370551
A load with a priori no mobility activation. The first particular case that can be discussed concerns a load with only a regular component, i.e.
2016
[ "phys" ]
[ "389050", "395347" ]
[ "203" ]
03449145
Add 6 mL of distilled water. Incubate for 2 h at room temperature under agitation.
2021
[ "sdv" ]
[ "580753", "580753", "580753", "580753" ]
[ "738266", "1118110" ]
03449145
This can be achieved using spinning disk microscopy (Figure 4A) or using total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF) microscopy (Figure 4B). TIRF microscopy enables observation of the events occurring only at the ventral surface of cells and thus events occurring at the plasma membrane [START_REF] Axelrod | Cell-substrate contacts illuminated by total internal reflection fluorescence[END_REF].
2021
[ "sdv" ]
[ "580753", "580753", "580753", "580753" ]
[ "738266", "1118110" ]
03007881
A novel approach to study VGLUT without the activity of an endogenous H + pump, and its link to Δψ and various ion gradients associated with it, is by the electrophysiological analysis of VGLUTassociated currents. Recently, Edwards and colleagues used patch clamp recording from enlarged endosomes of VGLUT-transfected cells and confirmed once again that Cl -interacts with VGLUTs as both a permeant ion and allosteric activator [175].
2020
[ "sdv" ]
[ "542136", "542120", "542116", "542141", "542118", "1004771", "542136", "542120", "542136", "542120", "134741", "303524" ]
[ "174933", "178866", "759420" ]
02087693
The mapping between the movement of the stylus on the tablet and that of the cursor on the screen was linear and of constant gain (gain = 1). The ID displacement of the cursor on the screen was displayed on the screen as an online feedback during movement execution.
2018
[ "scco" ]
[ "1788", "1788", "1788", "199397", "849" ]
[ "780761", "12146", "775391", "972418" ]
02087693
The computational estimation task was explained as giving an approximate answer to an arithmetic problem that is as close as possible to the correct answer without actually calculating it. Because previous works showed that participants used several strategies to solve arithmetic problems, to control for age differences in strategy repertoire and strategy distribution, we restricted the strategy repertoire to only two strategies.
2018
[ "scco" ]
[ "1788", "1788", "1788", "199397", "849" ]
[ "780761", "12146", "775391", "972418" ]
02324248
Finally, the positive difference in mean response latencies between standard color-incongruent and colorassociated trials (e.g., BLUE green -SKY green , see Figure 1) was expected to capture the specific contribution of response conflict to overall Stroop interference. These different predictions were tested with the extended version of the semantic Stroop paradigm administered with both manual (Experiment 1) and vocal (Experiment 2) responses.
2018
[ "scco" ]
[ "490692", "521912", "490692", "490692", "490692" ]
[ "170142", "1228999", "785023", "178264" ]
02985411
So, in this article it will be presented the identification of materials for controlling the cutting velocities in axial drilling and in orbital drilling. Cutting power and forces in axial drilling In homogenous material, the specific cutting force kc is determined experimentally for a pair tool-workpiece.
2020
[ "spi" ]
[ "110103", "110103", "110103", "363802" ]
[ "177556", "19090", "19753" ]
03672985
It is a fact that thousands of holes have to be drilled for assembling an airplane, so smart drilling is a key point for performance maximization. Hence, increasing the feed rate or cutting speed on the layer that presents higher machinability is directly related to this goal [START_REF] Geier | Advanced cutting tools and technologies for drilling carbon fibre reinforced polymer (cfrp) composites: A review[END_REF].
2022
[ "spi" ]
[ "110103", "110103", "110103", "110103" ]
[ "177556", "19753", "19090" ]
03039390
The mechanical behavior of the studied material has then been observed via a compression test instrumented by both 2D and 3D image correlation. The strong anisotropy of the printed composites influences both the deformation mode and micro-cracking mechanisms.
2020
[ "spi" ]
[ "1001571", "1001571", "1001571", "1001571" ]
[ "172093", "6063" ]
03651890
Table 5 : 5 Linear model parameters estimates. Bold rows correspond to estimates with p<0.05.
2022
[ "sdv" ]
[ "566847", "1100717", "566847", "216557", "1100798", "1005021", "566847" ]
[ "169691", "759534", "757106" ]
03651890
Furthermore, we ran a survival analysis using a Cox model, which also confirmed our observations regarding the impact of each variant on the duration of the time with an infectious viral copy number level. Overall, our study illustrates the insights that the combination of large screening data and statistical analyses can bring to the understanding of within-patient kinetics and population spread, as illustrated by our comparison between the Alpha variant and ancestral lineages.
2022
[ "sdv" ]
[ "566847", "1100717", "566847", "216557", "1100798", "1005021", "566847" ]
[ "169691", "759534", "757106" ]
01780742
The genes and their corresponding proteins are indicated with the same colour code, and are categorized in sub-complexes (membrane complex, tail comprising the baseplate complex, spike, tube, sheath and cap). Except for Hcp, VgrG, PAAR and ClpV, T6SS genes are indicated with the 1-letter Tss nomenclature (e.g., L corresponds to tssL).
2017
[ "sdv" ]
[ "472", "472", "472", "472", "199349", "199349", "472" ]
[ "747215", "747254", "740052", "1142292", "759143", "747253" ]
03201329
The pattern was imprinted on a silicon wafer using two layers of SU8 photoresist (Microfactory, IPGG, Paris): a first layer comprised of the microchannel pattern with an average thickness of 5.8 ± 0.3 μm, and a second layer forming the culture chambers, with an average thickness of 124 ± 2 μm. Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS, Sylgard 184, Dow Corning) mixed with 10% reticulating agent was cast against the wafer and allowed to cure for at least 2 h at 70°C.
2021
[ "sdv", "sde" ]
[ "537406", "537406", "491112", "491112", "537403", "537406" ]
[ "173506", "763006", "781884", "175451", "176705" ]
03201329
Some filamentous fungi are efficient in degrading this kind of pollutants. However, the mechanism of mobilization of hydrophobic compounds by non-motile microorganisms such as filamentous fungi needs investigations to improve pollutant bioavailability and bioremediation efficiency.
2021
[ "sdv", "sde" ]
[ "537406", "537406", "491112", "491112", "537403", "537406" ]
[ "173506", "763006", "781884", "175451", "176705" ]
03347051
Hill numbers are increasingly used to assess FD as they combine FR and FE, have computational advantages over many other indices (e.g., they satisfy a replication principle which implies a linear relationship between species trait additions and the index), and are easy to interpret [START_REF] Chiu | Distance-based functional diversity measures and their decomposition: A framework based on hill numbers[END_REF]. In effect, functional Hill numbers quantify the effective number of equally abundant and functionally distinct species [START_REF] Chiu | Distance-based functional diversity measures and their decomposition: A framework based on hill numbers[END_REF].
2021
[ "sdv", "sde" ]
[ "129346", "338265", "132871", "303328", "72969", "338265", "132871", "1043062", "72969", "303328", "129346", "129346" ]
[ "1110450", "769821", "184825" ]
01172057
On the other hand, CAMP [START_REF] Truong | CAMP: A Magnetic Poetry Interface for End-User Programming of Capture Applications for the Home[END_REF] is a system enabling the definition of home applications without focusing on target devices. CAMP allows users to specify the application tasks and goals by means of a subset of natural language.
2015
[ "info" ]
[ "432644", "125443", "92973", "432644", "56663", "432644", "376126" ]
[ "17886", "2755", "741600", "135", "968129" ]
01172057
SmartyCo copes with this technological variability by describing CPS using feature models. Figure 1 End-users rely on the Configurator for defining a CPS configuration by selecting the required devices and their location 1 .
2015
[ "info" ]
[ "432644", "125443", "92973", "432644", "56663", "432644", "376126" ]
[ "17886", "2755", "741600", "135", "968129" ]
03188083
All these solutions, however, consider blockchain as a static ledger: an organized collection of data or accounts used for search and storage (with the obvious security features). This research takes the next step, by using blockchain not only as a ledger but as an integral part of the security; not only to store customized certificates but to generate them and avoid any third party at the same time.
2021
[ "info" ]
[ "28936", "28936", "1066752", "323215" ]
[ "1073213", "1073214", "1079690" ]
01593011
And after the receiver process receives these packets, it records their arrival time and calculates the packet intervals, then decode and obtain the covert information the sender process transmit. stream shows an alternating long and short packet intervals, especially at the beginning of the communication process, the reason for which is that the sender process manipulate the inter-packet delays in order to transmit the authentication information.
2011
[ "info" ]
[ "301676", "301676", "301676" ]
[ "761146" ]
01593011
A diagram to illustrate timing covert channel by manipulating the packet interval In our design, the sender manipulate the interval between the two packets which is sent during the overt communication ,then use a certain kind of algorithm to encode these interval to represent certain information. And after these packets are received, the receiver decodes and obtains the information according to the "Key" which has been predetermined before.
2011
[ "info" ]
[ "301676", "301676", "301676" ]
[ "761146" ]
01744852
It shows that with increasing SNR the weights estimation gets more accurate. The bars around the mean value are the 95% confidence intervals (CI) which is obtained as 1.96 times the standard deviation of the estimates.
2018
[ "info" ]
[ "491318", "491318", "81450", "81450", "491318" ]
[ "1010653", "14904", "1245" ]
01758456
We use saliva [START_REF] Dreschel | Methods of collection for salivary cortisol measurement in dogs[END_REF] to provide samples containing cortisol, because differences in cortisol concentration can be measured in saliva within a period of a few hours, whereas cortisol conserved in hair is only detectable over longer periods of time. Furthermore, saliva can be collected at any moment in time, whereas excretion would have to appear during every test within the set timeframe, which is unlikely to happen within a domestic setting.
2015
[ "info" ]
[ "121723", "121723", "121723" ]
[ "1030255" ]
01758456
As such, it serves the needs of both the canine and human, but the dog remains dependent on the human to initiate gameplay. A similar approach was undertaken in Cat Cat Revolution [START_REF] Noz | Cat cat revolution: an interspecies gaming experience[END_REF], a game that allows cats to chase virtual objects on a tablet, a natural behavior of cats.
2015
[ "info" ]
[ "121723", "121723", "121723" ]
[ "1030255" ]
00646342
In order to find the optimal result an algorithm should check among n 2 ! possible solutions inheriting a prohibitive complexity.
2011
[ "info" ]
[ "56015", "56015" ]
[ "893" ]
02339856
However, it is unclear if this is thanks to better behavior of the smooth estimator, or simply because the estimated smoothed quantity is some kind of interpolation between target and global measures. In the latter case, this effect would turn out unfavorable if the ordering of the factors were different in both analysis.
2018
[ "phys" ]
[ "92792", "92792" ]
[ "183807" ]
02415473
We know that dimension extension with Cartesian product gives more input focal sets and details but is more costly; and that the vacuous method needs less calculation resources but provides very conservative result and larger epistemic uncertainty estimate. In order to improve the algorithm (Algorithm 0) initially proposed while keeping the advantage of vacuous extension and adding more precise information, an improved algorithm (Algorithm 1) is proposed using both methods: for input variables with evident impact on output mass function, dimension extension using Cartesian product is used; for other less influential variables, vacuous extension is applied.
2018
[ "phys" ]
[ "92792", "92792", "92792" ]
[ "183807" ]
01931490
We can conclude that in the present case, where the boron incorporation increase with the layer thickness, the models introduced previously were much more efficient and less time consuming. 3.2.Non-Intentionally doped layer Beside the doping profile, the analysis of spectra recorded in situ during growth can also provide some information about the dynamic of the gas flow.
2018
[ "phys" ]
[ "1042417", "14136", "1042417", "1042417" ]
[ "749960" ]
00723438
Recently it was observed that the spontaneous fluctuation of cerebral blood volume also exhibits fractal properties [START_REF] Herman | Fractal characterization of complexity in dynamic signals: application to cerebral hemodynamics[END_REF]. Since fMRI is a non-invasive measurement of hemodynamic activities, it leads us to consider attributing the fractal behavior of BOLD signals to cerebral hemodynamics as well as neuronal activities.
2012
[ "stat" ]
[ "389423", "200563" ]
[ "173323" ]
04269760
Its quality is similar to that of r AC A,B , and these results are hence included in the supplementary materials. Comparison with other correlation estimators from the literature would not be fair as they either only consider pairs of variables or do not handle arbitrary inter-correlation.
2024
[ "stat" ]
[ "407368", "534728", "1043080" ]
[ "173323" ]
03407247
While motivated by the example of online companies, we believe that the proposed algorithms are relevant to other domains where randomized controlled trials are used for learning. An example could be clinical trials: one may wish to identify all the alternative treatments that work better that some reference medical treatment.
2021
[ "stat" ]
[ "25027", "441569", "478610", "564132", "507430", "507430", "441569", "478610", "25027", "564132", "106", "441569", "6818", "152470" ]
[ "1054387", "1115153", "1115154", "1534", "4986", "976655" ]
00579255
The duration ratios are given in the fourth column. We also calculated the averaged values obtained for each speaker in each parameter, and we discuss them below, when interesting.
2011
[ "shs" ]
[ "2359" ]
[ "16268" ]
00579255
The ratio of the duration of the stressed vowel to that of the following unstressed vowel: D(VS)/D(VUF). Note that VUF is the last vowel of the word, and could be lengthened by French subjects.
2011
[ "shs" ]
[ "2359" ]
[ "16268" ]
02568176
The ordinary of sound As we understood, Step-by-step represents a seminal work that adopts a new scientific position, outlines a long-term research programme and foreshadows CRESSON's future research works. However, it is only the first entry into Jean-François Augoyard's scientific journey.
2020
[ "shs" ]
[ "1043355" ]
[ "2563" ]
03179019
47 As UNAFAM had been unable to bring him support when he had needed it, the father wrote to expose his sense of betrayal and announce that he was withdrawing his membership. In the commentary following the published letter, an anonymous editor developed a long meditation on the meaning of what he described as a collective failure.
2021
[ "shs" ]
[ "1004759" ]
[ "749991" ]
03741436
Some essays explicitly staged this dialogue, such as in the following warning comments made by a nurse: "I am deliberately staying in the background in this essay since we basically work as a team, but in answering the questions you will ask, I will attempt to explain in more depth my experience as a care worker in the unit." (#149, Female psychiatric nurse, 1975) More generally, the narrative characteristics of the essays reflected the web of negotiations in which trainees were engaged on a daily basis within the institution.
2014
[ "shs" ]
[ "176631", "301664" ]
[ "749991" ]
04230493
My corpus spans the Kansei to Ansei 安政 (1855-1860) eras and comprises seven tales of vengeance (see Appendix 1). These texts were all written in the aftermath of the reforms instituted by Matsudaira Sadanobu 松平定信 (1758-1829), from 1787 the chief senior councilor of the Tokugawa 徳川 shogunal administration.
2023
[ "shs" ]
[ "1004947", "110691", "132974" ]
[ "1103294" ]
03664644
We compare our results to the ones from [START_REF] Bahl | Low-power neural networks for semantic segmentation of satellite images[END_REF], who also worked on lightweight networks for on-board cloud segmentation. For this experiment, we use the 38-Cloud dataset [START_REF] Mohajerani | Cloud-net: An end-toend cloud detection algorithm for landsat 8 imagery[END_REF] and implement our architecture in the PyTorch 1. networks shown in [START_REF] Bahl | Low-power neural networks for semantic segmentation of satellite images[END_REF] in this framework, in order to ensure a fair comparison.
2022
[ "info" ]
[ "211140", "211140", "417643" ]
[ "963687", "1053205" ]
03664644
Indeed, a large portion of the Earth is covered by clouds at any given time, thus the removal of cloud pixels translates to large savings in both bandwidth and storage space. We compare our results to the ones from [START_REF] Bahl | Low-power neural networks for semantic segmentation of satellite images[END_REF], who also worked on lightweight networks for on-board cloud segmentation.
2022
[ "info" ]
[ "211140", "211140", "417643" ]
[ "963687", "1053205" ]
00512134
The different plateaux (both curves) correspond to minor versions during which few new classes/GCs are added. The proportion of GCs is relatively stable in Eclipse (2%) but varies significantly in Xerces (10%-15%).
2009
[ "info" ]
[ "25645", "25645", "2539", "57241" ]
[ "868455" ]
02864768
Nevertheless, it is still not perfect and remains heavy to use by practitioners. This indicates two complementary main directions for future work.
2020
[ "sde" ]
[ "458977", "511352", "458977" ]
[ "18276" ]
01884785
Long term monitoring allows to increase the representativeness of data in time, under varying rainfall conditions, and to interpret data and results with representative statistics. New emerging approaches based on low cost sensors and massive data acquisition will likely provide new perspectives in the near future.
2018
[ "sde" ]
[ "458977" ]
[ "18276" ]
04165011
As fold-changes are generally more meaningful in biological terms, it has been suggested that both fold-change threshold and reliable p-values must be considered [START_REF] Mccarthy | Testing significance relative to a fold-change threshold is a TREAT[END_REF]. In the present study, we followed the suggestion made by [START_REF] Huggins | Functional and metabolic remodelling in GLUT4-deficient hearts confers hyper-responsiveness to substrate intervention[END_REF], i.e.
2023
[ "sde" ]
[ "1001920", "1001920", "928", "1001920" ]
[ "1109363", "177104", "1090743" ]