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ROCOv2_2023_train_056733 | GBC concomitant with segmental ADM. A high-frequency transducer delineated a hypoechoic sessile GBC (arrowhead) in the fundus distal to the annular stricture (arrow). | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_010990 | Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome. Axial maximum intensity projection CT reconstruction showing multiple phleboliths distributed throughout the bladder and rectum walls, which are thickened, indicative of cavernous hemangiomas. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_026387 | Diagnostic catheterization via simultaneous injection of the right and left coronary systems showing moderate collaterals from the distal LAD supplying the RCA and chronic total occlusion of the proximal RCA. | [
"C0002978"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_037451 | Computed tomography scan of Case 1 obtained in 2011. Computed tomography scan obtained in 2011 indicating good expansion of the left lung and a fibrous lesion in the area on which surgery was performed. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_046882 | Axial noncontrast CT image through the mid-thorax demonstrates mediastinal lymphadenopathy (black arrows) and medium-size bilateral pleural effusions (white arrows). | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_054213 | Model of lumbar subarachnoid injection of human neurons near the human spinal cord. MRI image of the human spinal cord (a) with a lumbar puncture of the subarachnoid space adjacent to the cord (b), and injection of cells, such as the GABAergic human neuronal hNT. 2.17 cells (c) for pain relief, as delivered by syringe (d). A similar technique has been used in all pre-clinical animal experiments and clinical studies with human chromaffin cell injections for pain. | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_059278 | Patient complaining of dyspnea. Portable cardiac ultrasound revealed dilated cardiomyopathy with systolic dysfunction of the left ventricle (LV) and a thrombus in apical region (arrow) in the apical window. | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_029256 | Modified two-dimensional echocardiogram in the apical two-chamber view, depicting the rupture of a posteromedial papillary muscle (arrow) in a patient who recently had a posterior myocardial infarction | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_053918 | Transverse CT image of the thorax at the level of the heart, native study. Poorly defined soft-tissue nodules are evident in the lung (arrows). A mild motion artefact is present. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_043813 | 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography revealed abnormal accumulation in the upper jejunum. | [
"nan"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_023919 | Two years follow-up. | [
"C1306645",
"C0037303"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_043942 | Abdominal angioscan: lesional compartmentalized cystic process in contact with the second duodenum, with a thickened wall making 57mm/31mm pushing back the pancreas | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_045852 | Chest radiograph shows free gas in the bilateral subdiaphragmatic region. | [
"C1306645",
"C0817096",
"C1996865"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_001372 | Case 3. Brain CT of a 56-year-old man with COVID-19 showing an intraparenchymal hematoma in the anterior pole of the left temporal lobe (white arrow), together with subarachnoid hemorrhage (red arrow). The patient also had an acute ischemic stroke in the left frontal lobe (not shown). | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_021129 | Postoperative radiographs | [
"C1306645",
"C0037303"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_033552 | T2/FLAIR‐weighted images reveal right frontoparietal band‐shaped hyperintense lesions mainly subcortically located, including the U‐fibers | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_004228 | Maximum intensity projection in left anterior oblique position, showing the method of measuring aortic arch angle. A horizontal line is placed at the highest point of the pulmonary trunk and the angle measured between middle point of the ascending aorta, descending aorta and the highest point of the arch | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_005080 | Measurement of SWV in the middle third of the renal parenchyma. | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_002824 | Isolated type 3 lunotriquetral coalition complicated by ulnar impaction syndrome. Subtle sclerosis and subchondral cyst formation (short white arrow) is present in a central location along the ulnocarpal surface of the lunotriquetral coalition, in addition to more prominent cystic changes and central osteophyte formation at the ulnar head (black arrow). Linear chondrocalcinosis is centered in the ulnocarpal joint space (long white arrow). | [
"C1306645",
"C1140618",
"C1999039"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_042954 | A computed tomography scan of the patient's abdomen and pelvis revealed an extensive, loculated fluid collection (arrow) encircling the distal rectum (*) with surrounding inflammation, consistent with a perirectal abscess. Additionally, a thickening of the wall of the terminal ileum with a fistulous tract from the distal terminal ileum to cecum was noted but is not shown in this figure. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_035058 | Axial computed tomography image demonstrating measurements of the sternoclavicular joints up to the esophagus. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_019709 | Double-outlet right ventricle. Both outflow tracts (OF1 and OF2) are seen arising from the right ventricle (RV). | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_022711 | Fluoroscopic image after positioning of the transpapillary gallbladder stent. | [
"C1306645",
"C0000726"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_006797 | Preoperative lateral roentgenography of the knee. | [
"C1306645",
"C0023216",
"C0205129"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_029826 | Computerised tomography (CT) image; the red arrow indicates the tip of the foreign body lodged in the infra-temporal fossa. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_029343 | An axial CT-scan image confirming the presence of a solid mass lesion (acinic cell carcinoma) within the right parotid gland. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_002049 | Transvaginal ultrasonography demonstrated a heteroechoic area in the left adnexal view that might correspond to an ectopic pregnancy | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_029916 | CT scan image. Anterior view. RALS. (Purple arrow, right aortic arch; red arrow, aberrant left subclavian artery; yellow arrow, right subclavian artery; green arrow, Kommerell diverticulum.) CT = computed tomography, RALS = right aortic arch with aberrant left subclavian artery. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_014133 | Foot X-ray, anteroposterior view, 27 months post-operatively. | [
"C1306645",
"C0023216",
"C1999039"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_020054 | An MR image at 1 year after brachytherapy. A small fluid collection is observed on the MR image but no tumor is seen. | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_022338 | Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle biopsy of an intra-abdominal lymph node. The needle and needle tip are clearly visible inside the targeted lymph node. | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_056006 | [18F]FDG-PET/CT image of a 74-year-old male patient, 4 months after the initial surgery. The [18F]FDG-PET/CT performed to assess for suspected recurrence showed increased uptake of [18F]FDG in the left axillary lymph nodes (SUVmax = 4.2), right hilar lymph nodes (SUVmax = 17.5) and lymph nodes in the anterior mediastinum, behind the sternum (SUVmax = 3.3). The previously performed CT had not correctly assessed the mediastinal lymph nodes due to their small size. FDG-PET/CT, fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography; SUVmax, maximum standardized uptake value. | [
"C0032743"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_029772 | Periapical radiograph confirming the attachment of the fragment to the hypodermic needle. | [
"C1306645",
"C0037303"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_000956 | Axial computed tomography image demonstrates healing of the fracture at 3 months postinjury | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_005950 | Post-contrast axial T1 weighted MRI with the arrow indicating foramen of Monro. The lesion is non-contrast enhancing, a feature not typically seen in this neoplasm. | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_021172 | Anteroposterior radiograph of the right shoulder. The radiograph is normal. | [
"C1306645",
"C1140618",
"C1999039"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_023147 | MRI of the pituitary microadenoma. | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_057473 | Chest X-ray was taken with abdominal shield. There was a huge mass occupying the left chest; trachea is deviated to the right. The mass caused loss of volume in left lung and elevated left hemidiaphragm. | [
"C1306645",
"C0817096",
"C1996865"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_018018 | MRI of the abdomen. Arrows indicate multiple, subcutaneous nodules enhanced by intravenous contrast agent | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_023436 | Central line cannulation via subclavian vessel with tip at aorta | [
"C1306645",
"C0817096",
"C1999039"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_035528 | X-ray chest erect. | [
"C1306645",
"C0817096",
"C1996865"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_055949 | Echocardiography showing the thickened walls in the middle and lower segments. | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_004345 | Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) showing markedly intrahepatic and extrahepatic dilation | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_031838 | Right upper lobe subsegmental PE | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_059304 | Digital subtraction angiography showing severe long segment stenosis of right-side iliofemoral arteries. | [
"C0002978"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_022678 | Left ventricular outflow obstruction with secondary left ventricular turbulence and mitral regurgitation | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_030690 | CT scan showing appendicular lump. Arrow showed an ill-defined hypo-dense peripherally enhancing collection about 4 × 3.65 cm in the right iliac fossa. Few air locules with asymmetric mural thickening of ileum, caecum, and ileocaecal junction | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_000818 | A 29-year-old female patient with primary amenorrhea. Transvaginal ultrasound shows no uterine; red arrow: polycystic ovary tumor with clear boundary. | [
"C1306645",
"C0037303"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_030017 | Axial computerized tomography (CT) at six months after the injury. The image shows a non-united, displaced, and isolated fracture of the body of the triquetrum. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_002892 | Computed tomography scans show that odontoid tip is above the Chamberlain's line in 6.0 mm. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_026412 | The chest CT shows a large cystic mass with central low density and no mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathy. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_054375 | Axial coronary CT angiogram with contrast demonstrating a tricuspid mass (white arrows) extending into the right atrium and ventricle at the level of the AV canal, with narrowing of the right atrioventricular orifice and mild dilation of the right atrium. RA=right atrium; RV=right ventricle; LV=left ventricle; Ao=descending aorta. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_037980 | computed tomography of pulmonary hydatid cyst in in base of left lower lobe | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_012469 | Abdominal computed tomography showing pancreatomegaly and an increased amount of peripancreatic fat. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_036941 | Sagittal plane view of the right carotid artery. Carotid bulb (purple arrow) gives rise to the internal carotid artery (yellow arrow) and an aberrant distal branch (green arrow). | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_025910 | Computed tomography venography, coronal view of the upper chest. The high grade stenosis of the brachiocephalic vein is marked by an arrow. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_008654 | Chilaiditi sign. | [
"C1306645",
"C0817096",
"C1996865"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_020469 | Postoperative CT sagittal view. Posterior rectus sheath (top arrow). Herniated small bowel beneath the staple-lines (middle arrow). Semilunar line (lower arrow). | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_024057 | Chest CT scan shows hematogenous dissemination of variable sized, multiple nodular opacities with vascular connection in the entire lobe of the right lung. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_004315 | Transverse ultrasound image of the caecocolic intussusception. The caecum is contained within the boundaries of the colonic wall | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_010914 | PA chest X-ray showing shadow representing anomalous pulmonary vein coursing alongside right heart border caudally. | [
"C1306645",
"C0817096",
"C1996865"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_001325 | Chest X-ray 6 weeks postoperatively. | [
"C1306645",
"C0817096",
"C1996865"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_048083 | Postoperative control following periapical surgery. | [
"C1306645",
"C0037303"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_059626 | T2-weighted sagittal magnetic resonance (MR) image showing large posterolateral extradural mass extending from C2 to T4 with marked spinal cord compression. | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_051766 | Pelvic ultrasonography demonstrating a large ovarian mass measuring 154 × 104 mm | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_021952 | Coronal computed tomogram scan showing complete atlantooccipital assimilation (arrow) | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_012536 | Ultrasonographic image of the interscalene region during brachial plexus blockade. The brachial plexus is surrounded by local anesthetics after injecting 1.5 ml of 0.5% ropivacaine. The arrow indicates the needle. AS: anterior scalene muscle, MS: middle scalene muscle, BP: brachial plexus, LA: local anesthetic. | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_007947 | Femoral Based Rupture of the Medial Patellofemoral Ligament on Axial Magnetic Resonance Imaging Slice (T2) | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_038050 | Panoramic radiograph. Note severe alveolar bone loss in relation to the permanent teeth | [
"C1306645",
"C0037303"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_058858 | Sagittal STIR image (TR: 5900; TE: 28) of the elbow demonstrating thickening and increased solid in the distal biceps tendon consistent with high-grade partial tearing (solid white arrow). Note associated fluid in the bicipitoradial bursa (dashed white arrow) and osseous changes at radial tuberosity (solid black arrow). | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_052055 | Panoramic radiography after implants placement. | [
"C1306645",
"C0037303"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_053886 | Enhanced magnetic resonance image (MRI) of the sagittal section of patient 2 showing the narrowing of the pituitary stalk following treatment. The posterior pituitary continued to lack the characteristic high signal. | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_006613 | Non-contrast head CT, sagittal plane, 0.67 mm thickness, showing a hyperdense MCA (sagittal string sign) in the right Sylvian fissure (arrow). | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_034434 | Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography shows mild dilatation of common bile duct, pancreatic head enlargement, and mild effusion in hepatorenal pouch | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_028979 | Ultrasonography imaging of the left stellate ganglion & prevertebral fascia (asterisks). Needle was advanced with real-time ultrasonography so that the needle tip will lie anterior to the longus coli. Th: Thyroid, LCo: Longus coli muscle, LCp: Longus capitus muscle, CA: Carotid artery, SCM: Sternocleidomastoid muscle, TP: Transverse process. | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_012513 | Xray chest PA view showing heterogeneous opacity in the right upper zone with blunting of the right costophrenic angle and moderate pleural effusion on the left side. | [
"C1306645",
"C0817096",
"C1996865"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_020990 | 9-month followup RVG 36. | [
"C1306645",
"C0037303"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_021855 | Post reduction anterior-posterior radiograph of the right hip demonstrating normal joint alignment. | [
"C1306645",
"C0023216",
"C1999039"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_025212 | Pre-repair radiograph demonstrating a fracture (short arrow) to the fourth digit and mallet injury (long arrow) to the third digit. | [
"C1306645",
"C1140618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_014396 | The illustration of CT angiography of acute embolism in right iliofemoral artery (arrow). | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_002910 | Bedside chest radiography performed immediately after admission. Bilateral pneumothorax (large arrows), pneumomediastinum (thin arrows) and extensive subcutaneous emphysema are visible. | [
"C1306645",
"C0817096",
"C1999039"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_009427 | Post-operative CT scan. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_025688 | Postoperative radiograph demonstrating bilateral first-stage cemented total hip replacement. | [
"C1306645",
"C0023216",
"C1999039"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_046953 | Magnetic resonance arteriography (MRA) before corticosteroid therapy shows no finding of cerebral vasculitis. | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_001831 | Anteroposterior pelvic radiograph of a 30-year-old female diagnosed with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome demonstrating fusion of pubic symphysis and both sacroiliac joints (anterior plating, bone grafting and sacroiliac screw insertion). | [
"C1306645",
"C0030797",
"C1999039"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_028351 | Sonographic image and schematic drawing of the ultrasound (US)-guided technique with an angiocatheter for caudal block. The outer catheter is advanced beyond the sacrococcygeal ligament (white arrow heads) into the caudal epidural space (dotted white arrow). The metallic guide needle should be withdrawn without making contact with the sacral bone (white arrow). | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_039741 | Right humerus radiograph demonstrates an area of presumed soft-tissue mass causing bony destruction of the right proximal humerus (arrow) three months later. | [
"C1306645",
"C1140618",
"C1999039"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_042538 | Chest CT scan in March 2008. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_056387 | Worsening of lower second molar mesial angular periodontal defect. | [
"C1306645",
"C0037303"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_039565 | OPG view | [
"C1306645",
"C0037303"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_031183 | Material deposited in the extracardiac conduit - Chest angiotomography image (long axis) performed 6 months after total cavopulmonary connection with extracardiac conduit. Patient who was using ASA developed with conduit kinking with deposit of large amount of material. Long axis cuts with material deposited in the conduit bending site (arrow) | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_023954 | Enhanced MRI showed swelling soft tissue around left orbit, and abscess (indicated by arrows). The signal on bone marrow of external wall of left orbit was intensified. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_006032 | Short axis bSSFP for ventricular function evaluation. | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_059719 | CT showing involvement of outer one-third of lung zones. | [
"C0040405"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_036803 | Magnetic resonance imaging head showing recurrent anaplastic meningioma. | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_000066 | Oblique coronal slices | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_007477 | Lumbar MRI with contrast, demonstrating multilevel degenerative changes. There is facet arthropathy and ligamentum flavum hypertrophy. L4-5: there is a diffuse bulge slightly larger on the right. There is severe central canal stenosis. There is moderate right and mild-to-moderate left neural foraminal stenosis. L5-S1: there is a mild diffuse bulge slightly larger on the left with a tiny left foraminal annular tear. There is severe left and moderate right neural foraminal stenosis. L1-2: there is diffuse bulge and a superimposed central protrusion. There is mild-to-moderate central spinal canal stenosis. | [
"C0024485"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_026798 | Transthoracic echocardiogram showing apical thrombus in the dilated left ventricle | [
"C0041618"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_004062 | Lateral view of radiofrequency needles in L5-S1RFA, radiofrequency ablation | [
"C1306645",
"C0037949",
"C0205129"
] |
|
ROCOv2_2023_train_029094 | Posteroanterior radiograph of the giant pulmonary hydatid Cyst which pushed the heart to the right side | [
"C1306645",
"C0817096",
"C1996865"
] |
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