AndyChiang/dgen · Datasets at Hugging Face

sentence stringlengths 21 624	distractors list	answer stringlengths 2 32
blank a volcano erupts, lava flows out from the top. What type of rock is formed as the lava cools	[ "magma", "sedimentary", "metamorphic" ]	igneous
blank of the following climates has cold winters and hot summers	[ "polar", "subtropical", "tropical" ]	temperate
blank of the following animals goes through metamorphosis	[ "alligator", "lizard", "turtle" ]	frog
The stages in the life cycle of an organism are shown below. birth -> growth -> development -> reproduction -> death In blank life cycle stage will a new organism be made	[ "growth", "development", "death" ]	reproduction
In a meadow ecosystem, mice receive most of the energy they need to survive directly from blank of the following sources	[ "minerals", "oxygen", "water" ]	plants
Some materials are electrical conductors. blank material best conducts electricity	[ "plastic", "rubber", "wood" ]	copper
When you make soap bubbles, blank is inside the bubbles	[ "Soap", "Water", "Nothing" ]	Air
blank animal eats only plants	[ "Cat", "Dog", "Lion" ]	Rabbit
blank of these animals has teeth that are most like the teeth of humans	[ "deer", "lion", "dog" ]	monkey
plants get energy from to make food blank	[ "air", "soil", "water" ]	sunlight
Smoking harms the body in many ways. It is most harmful to blank organ	[ "kidney", "liver", "stomach" ]	lung
Most of Earth's surface is covered by blank	[ "sand", "trees", "mountains" ]	water
blank makes its own food using sunlight	[ "lizard", "deer", "hawk" ]	tree
blank of these animals has a young form that looks the most like the adult form	[ "moth", "frog", "butterfly" ]	human
Four materials are put into small containers. These materials are then moved from the small containers into larger containers. blank material will spread out to completely fill a larger container	[ "ice", "sand", "water" ]	air
Students want to find out at blank temperature bean plants grow tallest. Which science process skill would be used to find this temperature	[ "inferring", "predicting", "classifying" ]	measuring
most of earth 's water is located blank	[ "glaciers", "lakes", "rivers" ]	oceans
blank of the following systems breaks food into nutrients that can be used by the body	[ "circulatory", "respiratory", "reproductive" ]	digestive
blank are most likely to carry the seeds found in berries from the parent plant to another area	[ "bees", "flies", "caterpillars" ]	birds
blank of the following processes is responsible for changing liquid water into water vapor	[ "photosynthesis", "condensation", "precipitation" ]	evaporation
Baby chicks peck their way out of their shells when they hatch. This activity is an example of blank of the following types of behavior	[ "learned", "planned", "social" ]	instinctive
a frog develop blank of the following structures as it changes from a tadpole to an adult frog	[ "eyes", "heart", "tail" ]	lungs
All the ponds in an area dried up during a drought. The population of blank of the following animals that live in the area is most affected by the drought	[ "deer", "hawk", "squirrel" ]	frog
blank of a plant is most responsible for using energy from the sun to produce food for the plant	[ "flower", "root", "stem" ]	leaf
A bird has just hatched from an egg. blank of the following stages most likely comes next in the life cycle of the bird	[ "birth", "death", "reproduction" ]	growth
An area received six inches of snow during the winter. Before the snow can continue through the water cycle as ground water or runoff, it must first ___ blank	[ "condense", "evaporate", "freeze" ]	melt
a mineral is blank of the following	[ "plastic", "steel", "wood" ]	diamond
Scientists estimate that Maryland contains more than 850 million tons of coal. Coal is most commonly used to produce ___ blank	[ "medicine", "metals", "water" ]	electricity
Animals use resources in the environment to survive. blank of the following resources does an animal use for energy	[ "air", "shelter", "water" ]	food
A student leaves a bucket of water outside on a warm, sunny day. blank process most likely happens to the water in the bucket	[ "melting", "freezing", "condensation" ]	evaporation
Students measure the time for toy cars of different masses to roll down a hill. blank of the following units should the students use to measure time	[ "centimeters", "grams", "milliliters" ]	seconds
Matter that is vibrating is producing ___ blank	[ "gas", "light", "shadows" ]	sound
Andy lives in the southern hemisphere. blank season does he most likely experience in August	[ "spring", "summer", "autumn" ]	winter
A pencil falls off of a desk. blank moves the pencil toward the floor	[ "mass", "friction", "speed" ]	gravity
In New York State, the longest period of daylight occurs during blank month	[ "March", "December", "September" ]	June
A mother hen clucks loudly blank danger is near and her chicks quickly gather around her. Which sense helps the chicks receive this warning about danger from their mother	[ "smell", "taste", "sight" ]	sound
Sleet, rain, snow, and hail are forms of blank	[ "erosion", "evaporation", "groundwater" ]	precipitation
A student has a ball of clay that sinks blank placed in a pan of water. Which property should he change to make the clay float	[ "color", "texture", "mass" ]	shape
blank of a plant produces the seeds	[ "leaves", "stem", "roots" ]	flower
Fourth graders are planning a roller-skate race. blank surface would be the best for this race	[ "gravel", "sand", "grass" ]	blacktop
blank is needed to change water from a liquid to a gas	[ "mechanical", "chemical", "sound" ]	heat
blank of energy does a person use to pedal a bicycle	[ "light", "sound", "electrical" ]	mechanical
Animals get energy for growth and repair from blank	[ "soil", "water", "air" ]	food
a rabbit 's fur would be thickest during blank	[ "fall", "spring", "summer" ]	winter
blank is usually found in nature as a liquid , solid , and gas	[ "rock", "metal", "glass" ]	water
When a person speaks into a telephone, sound energy is changed mostly into blank form of energy	[ "heat", "light", "chemical" ]	electrical
A car skids along the road and smoke appears to be coming from under the tires. The heat that produces the smoke is caused by blank	[ "magnetism", "sound", "light" ]	friction
blank a baby shakes a rattle, it makes a noise. Which form of energy was changed to sound energy	[ "electrical", "light", "heat" ]	mechanical
A ball is tossed up in the air and it comes back down. The ball comes back down because of blank	[ "friction", "erosion", "magnetism" ]	gravity
A marble is dropped in a glass of water. blank force pulls the marble to the bottom of the glass	[ "electricity", "friction", "magnetism" ]	gravity
blank causes the leaves of a plant to become larger	[ "repair", "decomposition", "germination" ]	growth
One way animals usually respond to a sudden drop in temperature is by blank	[ "sweating", "blinking", "salivating" ]	shivering
blank most often has a harmful effect on the environment	[ "breathing", "growing", "planting" ]	polluting
In New York State, the shortest period of daylight occurs during blank month	[ "June", "March", "September" ]	December
Sleet and hail are forms of blank	[ "clouds", "energy", "evaporation" ]	precipitation
The movement of soil by wind or water is called blank	[ "condensation", "evaporation", "friction" ]	erosion
blank is used to measure the volume of a liquid	[ "balance", "ruler", "thermometer" ]	graduated cylinder
If an object is attracted to a magnet, the object is most likely made of blank	[ "wood", "plastic", "cardboard" ]	metal
blank causes an ice cube to melt	[ "mechanical", "magnetic", "sound" ]	heat
blank is necessary for humans to maintain good health	[ "reading", "driving", "talking" ]	resting
Some birds fly south before winter each year. This is an example of blank	[ "hibernation", "germination", "evaporation" ]	migration
blank often helps an animal attract a mate	[ "hibernation", "camouflage", "migration" ]	coloration
blank causes a marble to sink to the bottom of a glass of water	[ "friction", "magnetism", "electricity" ]	gravity
An object's hardness, taste, and texture are examples of blank	[ "principles", "stages", "processes" ]	properties
Windy, cloudy, rainy, and cold are words that help describe blank	[ "evaporation", "deposition", "matter" ]	weather
blank is being used when a person pushes a wooden block across the floor	[ "magnetic", "sound", "electrical" ]	mechanical
During winter, the white fur of an arctic fox blends in with the snow. This adaptation is called blank	[ "hibernation", "migration", "movement" ]	camouflage
Since green plants make their own food, they are called blank	[ "predators", "prey", "decomposers" ]	producers
blank can be used to determine an object 's ability to reflect light	[ "hearing", "smell", "taste" ]	sight
Humans depend on blank natural resource from the environment	[ "houses", "electricity", "roads" ]	water
Many birds fly south for the winter. This adaptation is called blank	[ "hibernation", "germination", "communication" ]	migration
Green plants get the energy they need to make food from blank	[ "air", "water", "soil" ]	sunlight
When plants and animals die, blank organisms help return nutrients to the food chain	[ "predators", "prey", "producers" ]	decomposers
Some butterflies live an average of two weeks. This period of time is called a life blank	[ "process", "change", "cycle" ]	span
A student drops a ball. blank force causes the ball to fall to the ground	[ "electricity", "friction", "magnetism" ]	gravity
blank can be used to describe an object 's length	[ "grams", "minutes", "liters" ]	meters
blank is found in food	[ "electrical", "sound", "mechanical" ]	chemical
A student crumples up a sheet of paper. blank property of the paper has changed	[ "color", "mass", "state" ]	shape
blank is nonliving	[ "bear", "bird", "butterfly" ]	bicycle
the main source of energy for the water cycle is blank	[ "electricity", "erosion", "gravity" ]	sunlight
blank causes rocks to roll downhill	[ "friction", "erosion", "magnetism" ]	gravity
blank of measurement describes an object 's length	[ "kilogram", "liter", "degree" ]	meter
blank is used to determine an object 's texture	[ "hearing", "smell", "taste" ]	touch
The human body gets the energy it needs for growth and repair directly from blank	[ "soil", "sunlight", "water" ]	food
One example of matter is blank	[ "sound", "light", "heat" ]	water
blank occurs when rocks and soil slide down a mountain	[ "migration", "recycling", "maintenance" ]	erosion
blank can be described as smooth	[ "color", "odor", "size" ]	texture
One property of liquids is that they have a definite blank	[ "flexibility", "temperature", "shape" ]	volume
blank will reflect the most light on a hot , sunny day	[ "black", "blue", "red" ]	white
A student tosses a ball into the air. blank force causes the ball to fall back to the ground	[ "magnetism", "mechanical", "friction" ]	gravity
When a boy stands in a field in the sunlight, he usually is able to see his blank	[ "weight", "temperature", "reflection" ]	shadow
The fur of an arctic fox turns from brown to white as winter approaches. This is an example of blank	[ "hibernation", "migration", "movement" ]	camouflage
blank does a barometer measure	[ "speed", "humidity", "temperature" ]	pressure
From blank part of the plant does a bee get food	[ "seed", "stem", "root" ]	flower
A student pushes a wooden block across a sheet of sandpaper. blank characteristic of the block increases	[ "hardness", "mass", "size" ]	temperature
an example of liquid water is blank of these	[ "Frost", "Ice", "Steam" ]	Rain
Barry collected four different rocks. The rock with the GREATEST mass will feel the blank	[ "smoothest", "sharpest", "hardest" ]	heaviest
The seeds of an oak come from the blank	[ "leaf", "root", "stem" ]	fruit
blank a tadpole grows, its gills change into lungs. What does it now need to survive	[ "Water", "Soil", "Fins" ]	Air
A student wants to cut a piece of string for a class activity. The length of the string is measured BEST in blank units	[ "Gallons", "Liters", "Miles" ]	Centimeters

**blank** a volcano erupts, lava flows out from the top. What type of rock is formed as the lava cools

[ "magma", "sedimentary", "metamorphic" ]

igneous

**blank** of the following climates has cold winters and hot summers

[ "polar", "subtropical", "tropical" ]

temperate

**blank** of the following animals goes through metamorphosis

[ "alligator", "lizard", "turtle" ]

frog

The stages in the life cycle of an organism are shown below. birth -> growth -> development -> reproduction -> death In **blank** life cycle stage will a new organism be made

[ "growth", "development", "death" ]

reproduction

In a meadow ecosystem, mice receive most of the energy they need to survive directly from **blank** of the following sources

[ "minerals", "oxygen", "water" ]

plants

Some materials are electrical conductors. **blank** material best conducts electricity

[ "plastic", "rubber", "wood" ]

copper

When you make soap bubbles, **blank** is inside the bubbles

[ "Soap", "Water", "Nothing" ]

Air

**blank** animal eats only plants

[ "Cat", "Dog", "Lion" ]

Rabbit

**blank** of these animals has teeth that are most like the teeth of humans

[ "deer", "lion", "dog" ]

monkey

plants get energy from to make food **blank**

[ "air", "soil", "water" ]

sunlight

Smoking harms the body in many ways. It is most harmful to **blank** organ

[ "kidney", "liver", "stomach" ]

lung

Most of Earth's surface is covered by **blank**

[ "sand", "trees", "mountains" ]

water

**blank** makes its own food using sunlight

[ "lizard", "deer", "hawk" ]

tree

**blank** of these animals has a young form that looks the most like the adult form

[ "moth", "frog", "butterfly" ]

human

Four materials are put into small containers. These materials are then moved from the small containers into larger containers. **blank** material will spread out to completely fill a larger container

[ "ice", "sand", "water" ]

air

Students want to find out at **blank** temperature bean plants grow tallest. Which science process skill would be used to find this temperature

[ "inferring", "predicting", "classifying" ]

measuring

most of earth 's water is located **blank**

[ "glaciers", "lakes", "rivers" ]

oceans

**blank** of the following systems breaks food into nutrients that can be used by the body

[ "circulatory", "respiratory", "reproductive" ]

digestive

**blank** are most likely to carry the seeds found in berries from the parent plant to another area

[ "bees", "flies", "caterpillars" ]

birds

**blank** of the following processes is responsible for changing liquid water into water vapor

[ "photosynthesis", "condensation", "precipitation" ]

evaporation

Baby chicks peck their way out of their shells when they hatch. This activity is an example of **blank** of the following types of behavior

[ "learned", "planned", "social" ]

instinctive

a frog develop **blank** of the following structures as it changes from a tadpole to an adult frog

[ "eyes", "heart", "tail" ]

lungs

All the ponds in an area dried up during a drought. The population of **blank** of the following animals that live in the area is most affected by the drought

[ "deer", "hawk", "squirrel" ]

frog

**blank** of a plant is most responsible for using energy from the sun to produce food for the plant

[ "flower", "root", "stem" ]

leaf

A bird has just hatched from an egg. **blank** of the following stages most likely comes next in the life cycle of the bird

[ "birth", "death", "reproduction" ]

growth

An area received six inches of snow during the winter. Before the snow can continue through the water cycle as ground water or runoff, it must first ___ **blank**

[ "condense", "evaporate", "freeze" ]

melt

a mineral is **blank** of the following

[ "plastic", "steel", "wood" ]

diamond

Scientists estimate that Maryland contains more than 850 million tons of coal. Coal is most commonly used to produce ___ **blank**

[ "medicine", "metals", "water" ]

electricity

Animals use resources in the environment to survive. **blank** of the following resources does an animal use for energy

[ "air", "shelter", "water" ]

food

A student leaves a bucket of water outside on a warm, sunny day. **blank** process most likely happens to the water in the bucket

[ "melting", "freezing", "condensation" ]

evaporation

Students measure the time for toy cars of different masses to roll down a hill. **blank** of the following units should the students use to measure time

[ "centimeters", "grams", "milliliters" ]

seconds

Matter that is vibrating is producing ___ **blank**

[ "gas", "light", "shadows" ]

sound

Andy lives in the southern hemisphere. **blank** season does he most likely experience in August

[ "spring", "summer", "autumn" ]

winter

A pencil falls off of a desk. **blank** moves the pencil toward the floor

[ "mass", "friction", "speed" ]

gravity

In New York State, the longest period of daylight occurs during **blank** month

[ "March", "December", "September" ]

June

A mother hen clucks loudly **blank** danger is near and her chicks quickly gather around her. Which sense helps the chicks receive this warning about danger from their mother

[ "smell", "taste", "sight" ]

sound

Sleet, rain, snow, and hail are forms of **blank**

[ "erosion", "evaporation", "groundwater" ]

precipitation

A student has a ball of clay that sinks **blank** placed in a pan of water. Which property should he change to make the clay float

[ "color", "texture", "mass" ]

shape

**blank** of a plant produces the seeds

[ "leaves", "stem", "roots" ]

flower

Fourth graders are planning a roller-skate race. **blank** surface would be the best for this race

[ "gravel", "sand", "grass" ]

blacktop

**blank** is needed to change water from a liquid to a gas

[ "mechanical", "chemical", "sound" ]

heat

**blank** of energy does a person use to pedal a bicycle

[ "light", "sound", "electrical" ]

mechanical

Animals get energy for growth and repair from **blank**

[ "soil", "water", "air" ]

food

a rabbit 's fur would be thickest during **blank**

[ "fall", "spring", "summer" ]

winter

**blank** is usually found in nature as a liquid , solid , and gas

[ "rock", "metal", "glass" ]

water

When a person speaks into a telephone, sound energy is changed mostly into **blank** form of energy

[ "heat", "light", "chemical" ]

electrical

A car skids along the road and smoke appears to be coming from under the tires. The heat that produces the smoke is caused by **blank**

[ "magnetism", "sound", "light" ]

friction

**blank** a baby shakes a rattle, it makes a noise. Which form of energy was changed to sound energy

[ "electrical", "light", "heat" ]

mechanical

A ball is tossed up in the air and it comes back down. The ball comes back down because of **blank**

[ "friction", "erosion", "magnetism" ]

gravity

A marble is dropped in a glass of water. **blank** force pulls the marble to the bottom of the glass

[ "electricity", "friction", "magnetism" ]

gravity

**blank** causes the leaves of a plant to become larger

[ "repair", "decomposition", "germination" ]

growth

One way animals usually respond to a sudden drop in temperature is by **blank**

[ "sweating", "blinking", "salivating" ]

shivering

**blank** most often has a harmful effect on the environment

[ "breathing", "growing", "planting" ]

polluting

In New York State, the shortest period of daylight occurs during **blank** month

[ "June", "March", "September" ]

December

Sleet and hail are forms of **blank**

[ "clouds", "energy", "evaporation" ]

precipitation

The movement of soil by wind or water is called **blank**

[ "condensation", "evaporation", "friction" ]

erosion

**blank** is used to measure the volume of a liquid

[ "balance", "ruler", "thermometer" ]

graduated cylinder

If an object is attracted to a magnet, the object is most likely made of **blank**

[ "wood", "plastic", "cardboard" ]

metal

**blank** causes an ice cube to melt

[ "mechanical", "magnetic", "sound" ]

heat

**blank** is necessary for humans to maintain good health

[ "reading", "driving", "talking" ]

resting

Some birds fly south before winter each year. This is an example of **blank**

[ "hibernation", "germination", "evaporation" ]

migration

**blank** often helps an animal attract a mate

[ "hibernation", "camouflage", "migration" ]

coloration

**blank** causes a marble to sink to the bottom of a glass of water

[ "friction", "magnetism", "electricity" ]

gravity

An object's hardness, taste, and texture are examples of **blank**

[ "principles", "stages", "processes" ]

properties

Windy, cloudy, rainy, and cold are words that help describe **blank**

[ "evaporation", "deposition", "matter" ]

weather

**blank** is being used when a person pushes a wooden block across the floor

[ "magnetic", "sound", "electrical" ]

mechanical

During winter, the white fur of an arctic fox blends in with the snow. This adaptation is called **blank**

[ "hibernation", "migration", "movement" ]

camouflage

Since green plants make their own food, they are called **blank**

[ "predators", "prey", "decomposers" ]

producers

**blank** can be used to determine an object 's ability to reflect light

[ "hearing", "smell", "taste" ]

sight

Humans depend on **blank** natural resource from the environment

[ "houses", "electricity", "roads" ]

water

Many birds fly south for the winter. This adaptation is called **blank**

[ "hibernation", "germination", "communication" ]

migration

Green plants get the energy they need to make food from **blank**

[ "air", "water", "soil" ]

sunlight

When plants and animals die, **blank** organisms help return nutrients to the food chain

[ "predators", "prey", "producers" ]

decomposers

Some butterflies live an average of two weeks. This period of time is called a life **blank**

[ "process", "change", "cycle" ]

span

A student drops a ball. **blank** force causes the ball to fall to the ground

[ "electricity", "friction", "magnetism" ]

gravity

**blank** can be used to describe an object 's length

[ "grams", "minutes", "liters" ]

meters

**blank** is found in food

[ "electrical", "sound", "mechanical" ]

chemical

A student crumples up a sheet of paper. **blank** property of the paper has changed

[ "color", "mass", "state" ]

shape

**blank** is nonliving

[ "bear", "bird", "butterfly" ]

bicycle

the main source of energy for the water cycle is **blank**

[ "electricity", "erosion", "gravity" ]

sunlight

**blank** causes rocks to roll downhill

[ "friction", "erosion", "magnetism" ]

gravity

**blank** of measurement describes an object 's length

[ "kilogram", "liter", "degree" ]

meter

**blank** is used to determine an object 's texture

[ "hearing", "smell", "taste" ]

touch

The human body gets the energy it needs for growth and repair directly from **blank**

[ "soil", "sunlight", "water" ]

food

One example of matter is **blank**

[ "sound", "light", "heat" ]

water

**blank** occurs when rocks and soil slide down a mountain

[ "migration", "recycling", "maintenance" ]

erosion

**blank** can be described as smooth

[ "color", "odor", "size" ]

texture

One property of liquids is that they have a definite **blank**

[ "flexibility", "temperature", "shape" ]

volume

**blank** will reflect the most light on a hot , sunny day

[ "black", "blue", "red" ]

white

A student tosses a ball into the air. **blank** force causes the ball to fall back to the ground

[ "magnetism", "mechanical", "friction" ]

gravity

When a boy stands in a field in the sunlight, he usually is able to see his **blank**

[ "weight", "temperature", "reflection" ]

shadow

The fur of an arctic fox turns from brown to white as winter approaches. This is an example of **blank**

[ "hibernation", "migration", "movement" ]

camouflage

**blank** does a barometer measure

[ "speed", "humidity", "temperature" ]

pressure

From **blank** part of the plant does a bee get food

[ "seed", "stem", "root" ]

flower

A student pushes a wooden block across a sheet of sandpaper. **blank** characteristic of the block increases

[ "hardness", "mass", "size" ]

temperature

an example of liquid water is **blank** of these

[ "Frost", "Ice", "Steam" ]

Rain

Barry collected four different rocks. The rock with the GREATEST mass will feel the **blank**

[ "smoothest", "sharpest", "hardest" ]

heaviest

The seeds of an oak come from the **blank**

[ "leaf", "root", "stem" ]

fruit

**blank** a tadpole grows, its gills change into lungs. What does it now need to survive

[ "Water", "Soil", "Fins" ]

Air

A student wants to cut a piece of string for a class activity. The length of the string is measured BEST in **blank** units

[ "Gallons", "Liters", "Miles" ]

Centimeters