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--- |
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License: MIT |
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language: |
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- multilingual |
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tags: |
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- wav2vec2 |
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- automatic-speech-recognition |
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--- |
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# Model Card for vakyansh-wav2vec2-indian-english-enm-700 |
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# Model Details |
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## Model Description |
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The model creators note in the [associated paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.07402.pdf): |
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> The model is a self supervised learning based audio pre-trained model which learns cross lingual speech representations from raw audio across 23 Indic languages. It is built on top of wav2vec 2.0 which is solved by training a contrastive task over masked latent speech representations and jointly learns the quantization of latents shared across all languages. |
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- **Developed by:** Harveen Singh Chadha |
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- **Shared by [Optional]:** Harveen Singh Chadha |
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- **Model type:** Automatic Speech Recognition |
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** More information needed |
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- **License:** MIT |
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- **Parent Model:** [Wav2Vec2](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-base) |
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- **Resources for more information:** |
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- [GitHub Repo](https://github.com/Open-Speech-EkStep/vakyansh-wav2vec2-experimentation) |
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- [Associated Paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.07402) |
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# Uses |
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## Direct Use |
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This model can be used for the task of automatic speech recognition. |
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## Downstream Use [Optional] |
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More information needed. |
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## Out-of-Scope Use |
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The model should not be used to intentionally create hostile or alienating environments for people. |
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# Bias, Risks, and Limitations |
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Significant research has explored bias and fairness issues with language models (see, e.g., [Sheng et al. (2021)](https://aclanthology.org/2021.acl-long.330.pdf) and [Bender et al. (2021)](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3442188.3445922)). Predictions generated by the model may include disturbing and harmful stereotypes across protected classes; identity characteristics; and sensitive, social, and occupational groups. |
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## Recommendations |
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Users (both direct and downstream) should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the model. More information needed for further recommendations. |
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# Training Details |
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## Training Data |
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The model creators note in the [associated paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.07402.pdf): |
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> All our data has been processed through the open sourced framework called Vakyansh . The basic steps of the process are - |
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1.) Download and convert audio to wav format with sample rate 16000, number of channels 1 and bit rate per sample of 16. |
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2.) We split an audio into voiced chunks using voice activity detection . We make sure that all the voiced chunks lie between 1 and 30 seconds. |
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3.) To detect and reject noisy samples we use a signal to noise ratio (SNR) approach described by [Kim and Stern, 2008]. We consider any audio sample below a SNR value of 25 as noise and do not include them in training data. |
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4.) We perform speaker and gender identification on our audio data. A high level representation of voice is learnt using a voice encoder based on [Wan et al., 2020]. For each audio sample the voice encoder creates a 256 dimensional encoding that summarizes characteristics of the spoken voice. For gender identification we train a support vector machine algorithm on the embedding with manually labelled data. |
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> Our goal for speaker identification was to get a sense of the number of speakers in a particular audio source. To estimate we use a hierarchical clustering approach to cluster similar embeddings in the sense of cosine similarity. The number of speakers are thus the number of clusters. |
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## Training Procedure |
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### Preprocessing |
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More information needed |
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### Speeds, Sizes, Times |
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More information needed |
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# Evaluation |
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## Testing Data, Factors & Metrics |
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### Testing Data |
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More information needed |
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### Factors |
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More information needed |
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### Metrics |
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More information needed |
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## Results |
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More information needed |
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# Model Examination |
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More information needed |
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# Environmental Impact |
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Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute) presented in [Lacoste et al. (2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09700). |
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- **Hardware Type:** 8 Tesla V100 GPUs |
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- **Hours used:** 10,000 |
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- **Cloud Provider:** More information needed |
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- **Compute Region:** More information needed |
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- **Carbon Emitted:** More information needed |
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# Technical Specifications [optional] |
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## Model Architecture and Objective |
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More information needed |
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## Compute Infrastructure |
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More information needed |
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### Hardware |
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More information needed |
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### Software |
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More information needed. |
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# Citation |
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**BibTeX:** |
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More information needed |
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```bibtex |
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@misc{chadha2022vakyansh, |
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title={Vakyansh: ASR Toolkit for Low Resource Indic languages}, |
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author={Harveen Singh Chadha and Anirudh Gupta and Priyanshi Shah and Neeraj Chhimwal and Ankur Dhuriya and Rishabh Gaur and Vivek Raghavan}, |
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year={2022}, |
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eprint={2203.16512}, |
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archivePrefix={arXiv}, |
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primaryClass={cs.CL} |
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} |
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``` |
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# Glossary [optional] |
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More information needed |
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# More Information [optional] |
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More information needed |
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# Model Card Authors [optional] |
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Harveen Singh Chadha in collaboration with Ezi Ozoani and the Hugging Face team |
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# Model Card Contact |
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More information needed |
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# How to Get Started with the Model |
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Use the code below to get started with the model. |
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<details> |
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<summary> Click to expand </summary> |
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```python |
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from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForCTC |
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processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("Harveenchadha/vakyansh-wav2vec2-indian-english-enm-700") |
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model = AutoModelForCTC.from_pretrained("Harveenchadha/vakyansh-wav2vec2-indian-english-enm-700") |
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``` |
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</details> |
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