Image Feature Extraction
Transformers
Safetensors
ColPali
English
pretraining
Inference Endpoints
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+ ---
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+ library_name: transformers
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+ tags:
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+ - colpali
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+ license: gemma
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+ datasets:
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+ - vidore/colpali_train_set
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ base_model:
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+ - vidore/colpaligemma-3b-pt-448-base
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+ ---
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+
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+ > [!WARNING]
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+ > DEV ONLY: do not use until the official transformers 🤗 release!
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+ >
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+
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+ > [!IMPORTANT]
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+ > This version of ColPali should be loaded with the `transformers 🤗` release, not with `colpali-engine`.
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+ > It was converted using the [`convert_colpali_weights_to_hf.py` script](https://github.com/tonywu71/transformers/blob/21c1309637aee97ca4fb8eb3b31830913a0f99a5/src/transformers/models/colpali/convert_colpali_weights_to_hf.py)
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+ > from the [`vidore/colpali-v1.3-merged`](https://huggingface.co/vidore/colpali-v1.3-merged) checkpoint.
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+
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+ # ColPali: Visual Retriever based on PaliGemma-3B with ColBERT strategy
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+
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+ ColPali is a model based on a novel model architecture and training strategy based on Vision Language Models (VLMs) to efficiently index documents from their visual features.
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+ It is a [PaliGemma-3B](https://huggingface.co/google/paligemma-3b-mix-448) extension that generates [ColBERT](https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.12832)- style multi-vector representations of text and images.
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+ It was introduced in the paper [ColPali: Efficient Document Retrieval with Vision Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01449) and first released in [this repository](https://github.com/ManuelFay/colpali)
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+
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+ The HuggingFace `transformers` 🤗 implementation was contributed by Tony Wu ([@tonywu71](https://huggingface.co/tonywu71)) and Yoni Gozlan ([@yonigozlan](https://huggingface.co/yonigozlan)).
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+
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+ <p align="center"><img width=800 src="https://github.com/illuin-tech/colpali/blob/main/assets/colpali_architecture.webp?raw=true"/></p>
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+
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+ ## Model Description
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+
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+ This model is built iteratively starting from an off-the-shelf [SigLIP](https://huggingface.co/google/siglip-so400m-patch14-384) model.
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+ We finetuned it to create [BiSigLIP](https://huggingface.co/vidore/bisiglip) and fed the patch-embeddings output by SigLIP to an LLM, [PaliGemma-3B](https://huggingface.co/google/paligemma-3b-mix-448) to create [BiPali](https://huggingface.co/vidore/bipali).
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+
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+ One benefit of inputting image patch embeddings through a language model is that they are natively mapped to a latent space similar to textual input (query).
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+ This enables leveraging the [ColBERT](https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.12832) strategy to compute interactions between text tokens and image patches, which enables a step-change improvement in performance compared to BiPali.
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+
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+ ## Model Training
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+
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+ ### Dataset
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+ Our training dataset of 127,460 query-page pairs is comprised of train sets of openly available academic datasets (63%) and a synthetic dataset made up of pages from web-crawled PDF documents and augmented with VLM-generated (Claude-3 Sonnet) pseudo-questions (37%).
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+ Our training set is fully English by design, enabling us to study zero-shot generalization to non-English languages. We explicitly verify no multi-page PDF document is used both [*ViDoRe*](https://huggingface.co/collections/vidore/vidore-benchmark-667173f98e70a1c0fa4db00d) and in the train set to prevent evaluation contamination.
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+ A validation set is created with 2% of the samples to tune hyperparameters.
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+
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+ *Note: Multilingual data is present in the pretraining corpus of the language model (Gemma-2B) and potentially occurs during PaliGemma-3B's multimodal training.*
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+
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+ ### Parameters
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+
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+ All models are trained for 1 epoch on the train set. Unless specified otherwise, we train models in `bfloat16` format, use low-rank adapters ([LoRA](https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09685))
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+ with `alpha=32` and `r=32` on the transformer layers from the language model,
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+ as well as the final randomly initialized projection layer, and use a `paged_adamw_8bit` optimizer.
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+ We train on an 8 GPU setup with data parallelism, a learning rate of 5e-5 with linear decay with 2.5% warmup steps, and a batch size of 32.
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ ```python
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+ import torch
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+ from PIL import Image
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+
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+ from transformers import ColPaliForRetrieval, ColPaliProcessor
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+
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+ model_name = "vidore/colpali-v1.2-hf"
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+
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+ model = ColPaliForRetrieval.from_pretrained(
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+ model_name,
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+ torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
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+ device_map="cuda:0", # or "mps" if on Apple Silicon
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+ ).eval()
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+
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+ processor = ColPaliProcessor.from_pretrained(model_name)
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+
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+ # Your inputs
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+ images = [
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+ Image.new("RGB", (32, 32), color="white"),
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+ Image.new("RGB", (16, 16), color="black"),
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+ ]
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+ queries = [
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+ "What is the organizational structure for our R&D department?",
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+ "Can you provide a breakdown of last year’s financial performance?",
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+ ]
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+
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+ # Process the inputs
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+ batch_images = processor(images=images).to(model.device)
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+ batch_queries = processor(text=queries).to(model.device)
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+
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+ # Forward pass
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+ with torch.no_grad():
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+ image_embeddings = model(**batch_images)
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+ query_embeddings = model(**batch_queries)
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+
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+ # Score the queries against the images
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+ scores = processor.score_retrieval(query_embeddings, image_embeddings)
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Limitations
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+
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+ - **Focus**: The model primarily focuses on PDF-type documents and high-ressources languages, potentially limiting its generalization to other document types or less represented languages.
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+ - **Support**: The model relies on multi-vector retreiving derived from the ColBERT late interaction mechanism, which may require engineering efforts to adapt to widely used vector retrieval frameworks that lack native multi-vector support.
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+
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+ ## License
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+
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+ ColPali's vision language backbone model (PaliGemma) is under `gemma` license as specified in its [model card](https://huggingface.co/google/paligemma-3b-mix-448). The adapters attached to the model are under MIT license.
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+
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+ ## Contact
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+
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+ - Manuel Faysse: [email protected]
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+ - Hugues Sibille: [email protected]
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+ - Tony Wu: [email protected]
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+
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+ ## Citation
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+
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+ If you use any datasets or models from this organization in your research, please cite the original dataset as follows:
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+
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @misc{faysse2024colpaliefficientdocumentretrieval,
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+ title={ColPali: Efficient Document Retrieval with Vision Language Models},
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+ author={Manuel Faysse and Hugues Sibille and Tony Wu and Bilel Omrani and Gautier Viaud and Céline Hudelot and Pierre Colombo},
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+ year={2024},
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+ eprint={2407.01449},
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+ archivePrefix={arXiv},
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+ primaryClass={cs.IR},
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+ url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01449},
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+ }
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+ ```