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import os | |
import warnings | |
import numpy as np | |
import torch | |
import dnnlib | |
import traceback | |
from .. import custom_ops | |
from .. import misc | |
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
activation_funcs = { | |
'linear': dnnlib.EasyDict(func=lambda x, **_: x, def_alpha=0, def_gain=1, cuda_idx=1, ref='', has_2nd_grad=False), | |
'relu': dnnlib.EasyDict(func=lambda x, **_: torch.nn.functional.relu(x), def_alpha=0, def_gain=np.sqrt(2), cuda_idx=2, ref='y', has_2nd_grad=False), | |
'lrelu': dnnlib.EasyDict(func=lambda x, alpha, **_: torch.nn.functional.leaky_relu(x, alpha), def_alpha=0.2, def_gain=np.sqrt(2), cuda_idx=3, ref='y', has_2nd_grad=False), | |
'tanh': dnnlib.EasyDict(func=lambda x, **_: torch.tanh(x), def_alpha=0, def_gain=1, cuda_idx=4, ref='y', has_2nd_grad=True), | |
'sigmoid': dnnlib.EasyDict(func=lambda x, **_: torch.sigmoid(x), def_alpha=0, def_gain=1, cuda_idx=5, ref='y', has_2nd_grad=True), | |
'elu': dnnlib.EasyDict(func=lambda x, **_: torch.nn.functional.elu(x), def_alpha=0, def_gain=1, cuda_idx=6, ref='y', has_2nd_grad=True), | |
'selu': dnnlib.EasyDict(func=lambda x, **_: torch.nn.functional.selu(x), def_alpha=0, def_gain=1, cuda_idx=7, ref='y', has_2nd_grad=True), | |
'softplus': dnnlib.EasyDict(func=lambda x, **_: torch.nn.functional.softplus(x), def_alpha=0, def_gain=1, cuda_idx=8, ref='y', has_2nd_grad=True), | |
'swish': dnnlib.EasyDict(func=lambda x, **_: torch.sigmoid(x) * x, def_alpha=0, def_gain=np.sqrt(2), cuda_idx=9, ref='x', has_2nd_grad=True), | |
} | |
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
_inited = False | |
_plugin = None | |
_null_tensor = torch.empty([0]) | |
def _init(): | |
global _inited, _plugin | |
if not _inited: | |
_inited = True | |
sources = ['bias_act.cpp', 'bias_act.cu'] | |
sources = [os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), s) for s in sources] | |
try: | |
_plugin = custom_ops.get_plugin('bias_act_plugin', sources=sources, extra_cuda_cflags=['--use_fast_math']) | |
except: | |
warnings.warn('Failed to build CUDA kernels for bias_act. Falling back to slow reference implementation. Details:\n\n' + traceback.format_exc()) | |
return _plugin is not None | |
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
def bias_act(x, b=None, dim=1, act='linear', alpha=None, gain=None, clamp=None, impl='cuda'): | |
r"""Fused bias and activation function. | |
Adds bias `b` to activation tensor `x`, evaluates activation function `act`, | |
and scales the result by `gain`. Each of the steps is optional. In most cases, | |
the fused op is considerably more efficient than performing the same calculation | |
using standard PyTorch ops. It supports first and second order gradients, | |
but not third order gradients. | |
Args: | |
x: Input activation tensor. Can be of any shape. | |
b: Bias vector, or `None` to disable. Must be a 1D tensor of the same type | |
as `x`. The shape must be known, and it must match the dimension of `x` | |
corresponding to `dim`. | |
dim: The dimension in `x` corresponding to the elements of `b`. | |
The value of `dim` is ignored if `b` is not specified. | |
act: Name of the activation function to evaluate, or `"linear"` to disable. | |
Can be e.g. `"relu"`, `"lrelu"`, `"tanh"`, `"sigmoid"`, `"swish"`, etc. | |
See `activation_funcs` for a full list. `None` is not allowed. | |
alpha: Shape parameter for the activation function, or `None` to use the default. | |
gain: Scaling factor for the output tensor, or `None` to use default. | |
See `activation_funcs` for the default scaling of each activation function. | |
If unsure, consider specifying 1. | |
clamp: Clamp the output values to `[-clamp, +clamp]`, or `None` to disable | |
the clamping (default). | |
impl: Name of the implementation to use. Can be `"ref"` or `"cuda"` (default). | |
Returns: | |
Tensor of the same shape and datatype as `x`. | |
""" | |
assert isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) | |
assert impl in ['ref', 'cuda'] | |
return _bias_act_ref(x=x, b=b, dim=dim, act=act, alpha=alpha, gain=gain, clamp=clamp) | |
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
def _bias_act_ref(x, b=None, dim=1, act='linear', alpha=None, gain=None, clamp=None): | |
"""Slow reference implementation of `bias_act()` using standard TensorFlow ops. | |
""" | |
assert isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) | |
assert clamp is None or clamp >= 0 | |
spec = activation_funcs[act] | |
alpha = float(alpha if alpha is not None else spec.def_alpha) | |
gain = float(gain if gain is not None else spec.def_gain) | |
clamp = float(clamp if clamp is not None else -1) | |
# Add bias. | |
if b is not None: | |
assert isinstance(b, torch.Tensor) and b.ndim == 1 | |
assert 0 <= dim < x.ndim | |
assert b.shape[0] == x.shape[dim] | |
x = x + b.reshape([-1 if i == dim else 1 for i in range(x.ndim)]) | |
# Evaluate activation function. | |
alpha = float(alpha) | |
x = spec.func(x, alpha=alpha) | |
# Scale by gain. | |
gain = float(gain) | |
if gain != 1: | |
x = x * gain | |
# Clamp. | |
if clamp >= 0: | |
x = x.clamp(-clamp, clamp) # pylint: disable=invalid-unary-operand-type | |
return |