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{
"Black-footed Albatross": [
"back: dark brown feathers with lighter accents",
"beak: large, grayish-white, hooked tip",
"belly: white feathers with dark brown edges",
"breast: white plumage fading to brown at sides",
"crown: dark brown feathers with smooth contour",
"forehead: dark brown, blending into crown",
"eyes: black, surrounded by dark feathering",
"legs: large, black, webbed feet",
"wings: long, slender, dark brown with white edges",
"nape: dark brown, connecting to crown and back",
"tail: narrow, pointed, dark brown feathers",
"throat: white feathers with dark edges, smooth transition to breast"
],
"Laysan Albatross": [
"back: sleek, elongated feathers",
"beak: large, hooked, greyish-yellow",
"belly: white, with soft feathers",
"breast: slightly broader and rounded, white feathers",
"crown: smooth, white feathers",
"forehead: white feathers that blend into the crown",
"eyes: dark, encircled by a thin grey ring",
"legs: thick, pale pink, webbed feet",
"wings: long, slender, black-tipped",
"nape: white, blending with the crown and back",
"tail: wide, white, slightly forked",
"throat: white, with fine feathers"
],
"Sooty Albatross": [
"back: dark grey, streamlined body",
"beak: long, slender, greyish-black",
"belly: lighter grey, smoothly curved",
"breast: pale grey, narrow contours",
"crown: dark grey, rounded head shape",
"forehead: slightly lighter grey, gentle slope",
"eyes: small, dark, alert expression",
"legs: short, webbed, grey-black",
"wings: long, narrow, grey-black with white edges",
"nape: soft, grey transition from head to body",
"tail: short, fan-shaped, dark grey with white tips",
"throat: smooth, light grey, narrow shape"
],
"Groove-billed Ani": [
"back: blackish-grey, smooth feathers",
"beak: stout, slightly curved, ridged groove pattern",
"belly: dark grey, soft plumage",
"breast: charcoal grey, feathery texture",
"crown: sleek blackish-grey feathers",
"forehead: smooth, grey-black transition to beak",
"eyes: small, black pupils in white-grey eye rings",
"legs: slender, long, grey-black",
"wings: dark grey, raptor-like appearance",
"nape: black, feathers gently curve towards back",
"tail: fan-shaped, elongated black feathers",
"throat: dark grey, fine feathered texture"
],
"Crested Auklet": [
"back: dark gray with white speckles",
"beak: short, orange and curved",
"belly: pale gray with white streaks",
"breast: grayish-blue with white speckles",
"crown: black with prominent crest",
"forehead: dark gray and slightly tufted",
"eyes: dark, bead-like with white eyering",
"legs: orange and webbed",
"wings: dark gray with white tips on secondary feathers",
"nape: dark gray with white streaks",
"tail: grayish-blue with short, sharp feathers",
"throat: pale gray with white streaks"
],
"Least Auklet": [
"back: blackish-brown feathers",
"beak: short and stubby, orange-yellow",
"belly: whitish-gray plumage",
"breast: grayish-white feathers",
"crown: blackish-brown plumage",
"forehead: blackish-brown feathers",
"eyes: small and round, black",
"legs: short and orangish-red",
"wings: blackish-brown with white edges",
"nape: blackish-brown feathers",
"tail: short and blackish-brown",
"throat: grayish-white feathers"
],
"Parakeet Auklet": [
"back: colorful feathers with a gradient of oranges and reds",
"beak: red and short, curved inwards",
"belly: light grey feathers",
"breast: mixture of grey and white feathers",
"crown: orange-feathered crest on the head",
"forehead: smooth, grey feathers",
"eyes: small, black, and prominent",
"legs: strong, red-orange with webbed feet",
"wings: medium-sized with spotted black and white feathers",
"nape: grey and white plumage",
"tail: short, black-tipped feathers",
"throat: white with a greyish hue"
],
"Rhinoceros Auklet": [
"back: dark, sturdy, streamlined",
"beak: large, horn-like, pale yellow",
"belly: light gray, feathered",
"breast: dark gray, thick plumage",
"crown: smooth, black-tinged feathers",
"forehead: white, contrasting streak",
"eyes: round, dark, piercing gaze",
"legs: short, sturdy, dark gray",
"wings: dark, strong, pointed tips",
"nape: darker shading, connecting crown and back",
"tail: short, fan-like, black feathers",
"throat: grayish-white, smooth transition to breast"
],
"Brewer Blackbird": [
"back: shiny black feathers with iridescent hues",
"beak: short, pointed, light grey to black",
"belly: sleek black plumage plus a hint of iridescent green",
"breast: reflective black feathers with a purple sheen",
"crown: iridescent black with a hint of purple sheen",
"forehead: shiny black feathers with subtle purple-blue iridescence",
"eyes: bright yellow with a black pupil",
"legs: slender and dark grey",
"wings: glossy black with blue-green sheen",
"nape: iridescent black feathers with purple and green tinges",
"tail: reflective black with a fan shape and greenish sheen",
"throat: black feathers with a faint green iridescence"
],
"Red-winged Blackbird": [
"back: jet black feathers covering",
"beak: sharply pointed, grayish-blue",
"belly: sleek black underside",
"breast: black feathers meeting at the center",
"crown: subtle peak with black plumage",
"forehead: smooth, black space between eyes and beak",
"eyes: small, dark orbs on the side of the head",
"legs: sturdy, dark gray to black appendages",
"wings: long black feathers with red and yellow patches on the shoulders",
"nape: black plumage connecting head and back",
"tail: fan-shaped black feathers creating a sleek profile",
"throat: black feathers curve gracefully under the head"
],
"Rusty Blackbird": [
"back: dark rust-brown feathers",
"beak: thin, black and pointed",
"belly: lighter brown with faint streaks",
"breast: rusty brown with dusky streaks",
"crown: dark brown with a hint of rust",
"forehead: dark rust-brown, blending with the crown",
"eyes: small, black and shiny",
"legs: dark gray, strong and slender",
"wings: dark brown with rusty edges on the feathers",
"nape: brownish-black, connecting the crown and back",
"tail: black with rust-tinged feathers, medium length",
"throat: lighter rusty-brown, blending with the breast"
],
"Yellow-headed Blackbird": [
"back: glossy black feathers",
"beak: sharp-pointed, black",
"belly: black feathers",
"breast: vibrant yellow patch",
"crown: bright yellow on head",
"forehead: striking yellow color",
"eyes: small and black",
"legs: long and dark grey",
"wings: black with white markings",
"nape: glossy black plumage",
"tail: black with white accents",
"throat: brilliant yellow hue"
],
"Bobolink": [
"back: black upper-side with white streaks",
"beak: short, conical, and pale",
"belly: light brownish-white",
"breast: black with white patches",
"crown: black with white median stripe",
"forehead: black with white central patch",
"eyes: small with dark pupils",
"legs: long, slender, and dark grey",
"wings: black with white edges and prominent stripes",
"nape: black with white streaks",
"tail: short and stubby with white outer feathers",
"throat: black with white patches"
],
"Indigo Bunting": [
"back: vibrant indigo-blue feathers",
"beak: short, conical, and silver-gray",
"belly: lighter indigo blue shading to white",
"breast: bright indigo-blue plumage",
"crown: bold, indigo-blue crest",
"forehead: deep indigo-blue hue",
"eyes: small, dark, and alert",
"legs: slender grayish-blue",
"wings: striking indigo-blue with black edges",
"nape: rich indigo-blue",
"tail: tapered, black with blue edges",
"throat: vivid indigo-blue with lighter shades"
],
"Lazuli Bunting": [
"back: vibrant blue feathers",
"beak: short, conical-shaped, and silver-gray",
"belly: white with streaks of blue and rust",
"breast: rich rusty-orange color",
"crown: bright blue with a slight crest",
"forehead: brilliant blue feathers",
"eyes: small, black, and alert",
"legs: sturdy gray with clawed feet",
"wings: striking blue with black and white accents",
"nape: blue transitioning to rusty-orange",
"tail: long, blue feathers with a notched tip",
"throat: deep blue contrasting with rich breast color"
],
"Painted Bunting": [
"back: vibrant green coloring",
"beak: conical and silver-gray",
"belly: rich red hue",
"breast: bright blue plumage",
"crown: purplish-blue tint",
"forehead: deep blue coloring",
"eyes: black with white eye-ring",
"legs: light gray and slender",
"wings: green with dark edges",
"nape: green-blue transition",
"tail: green feathers with dark tips",
"throat: bright red plumage"
],
"Cardinal": [
"back: vibrant red feathers",
"beak: short, strong, orange",
"belly: reddish-brown plumage",
"breast: bright red chest feathers",
"crown: striking red crest",
"forehead: vivid red coloration",
"eyes: small, black, watchful",
"legs: slender, grey, clawed",
"wings: red, with black outlines",
"nape: reddish back of the head",
"tail: long, red, fan-shaped",
"throat: rich red plumage"
],
"Spotted Catbird": [
"back: greenish with dappled spots",
"beak: dark grey and hooked",
"belly: cream-colored with dark spots",
"breast: cream with irregular spots",
"crown: greenish and densely feathered",
"forehead: bright green strip",
"eyes: black with thin white eye-ring",
"legs: strong and greyish-brown",
"wings: green with dapple pattern",
"nape: greenish with subtle spots",
"tail: long and green with brown bands",
"throat: cream with dark streaks"
],
"Gray Catbird": [
"back: slate-gray feathers",
"beak: black, slender, and slightly curved",
"belly: soft gray underbelly",
"breast: grayish-white feathers",
"crown: smooth gray plumage",
"forehead: flat, grayish-white",
"eyes: dark and round with a small white ring",
"legs: long, black, and slender",
"wings: dark gray with a hint of rust color",
"nape: pale gray feathers",
"tail: long, black, and fan-shaped",
"throat: light gray plumage"
],
"Yellow-breasted Chat": [
"back: olive-green plumage",
"beak: short and stout",
"belly: bright yellow hue",
"breast: sunny yellow",
"crown: greenish-yellow blend",
"forehead: yellowish-green tint",
"eyes: dark with white eye-ring",
"legs: sturdy and grayish-brown",
"wings: greenish-brown with white patches",
"nape: yellowish-olive color",
"tail: greenish-brown with white markings",
"throat: vibrant yellow"
],
"Eastern Towhee": [
"back: reddish-brown with black streaks",
"beak: short and conical, dark color",
"belly: white with faint grayish marks",
"breast: reddish-brown merging into the white belly",
"crown: black or dark brown, depending on the gender",
"forehead: same color as the crown",
"eyes: bold red or reddish-brown color",
"legs: long, slender, and grayish",
"wings: reddish-brown with black and white markings",
"nape: dark brown or reddish-brown",
"tail: black with white outer feathers",
"throat: white or grayish, contrasting with the darker head"
],
"Chuck-will Widow": [
"back: brownish-green with white streaks",
"beak: short, straight, and black",
"belly: buffy brown with white spots",
"breast: whitish with brown streaks",
"crown: black with a white stripe",
"forehead: black with a white stripe",
"eyes: dark with pale eyering",
"legs: long, thin, and brown",
"wings: blackish-brown with white markings",
"nape: black with a white stripe",
"tail: long, black, and white-tipped",
"throat: whitish with brown streaks"
],
"Brandt Cormorant": [
"back: dark grey feathered coat",
"beak: long, slender, hooked tip",
"belly: lighter grey shading",
"breast: dark grey with some white feathers",
"crown: sleek black feathers",
"forehead: smooth, dark grey to black",
"eyes: piercing blue-green",
"legs: black with webbed feet",
"wings: dark grey with wide span",
"nape: black with distinctive white patches",
"tail: dark grey, fan-shaped",
"throat: vibrant blue-purple pouch"
],
"Red-faced Cormorant": [
"back: sleek dark plumage",
"beak: long, slender, and hooked",
"belly: dark-feathered underside",
"breast: smooth, dark feathers",
"crown: crimson-colored crest",
"forehead: glowing red forehead",
"eyes: sharp, black, and piercing",
"legs: sturdy orange-red legs",
"wings: large, extended dark wingspan",
"nape: rich deep-colored feathers",
"tail: long and dark tapering tail feathers",
"throat: dark and smooth feathered"
],
"Pelagic Cormorant": [
"back: sleek black feathers",
"beak: long, hooked, dark grey",
"belly: dark feathers blending with breast",
"breast: black with greenish sheen",
"crown: smooth black feathers",
"forehead: flat, dark feathered",
"eyes: brilliant turquoise color",
"legs: strong, dark, and webbed",
"wings: long, narrow, black feathers",
"nape: slender neck with dark feathers",
"tail: wedge-shaped, black feathers",
"throat: black, with a small patch of feathers on the chin"
],
"Bronzed Cowbird": [
"back: glossy, dark bronze-green feathers",
"beak: short, thick, and conical",
"belly: iridescent dark black-bronze coloration",
"breast: shiny, dark bronze-black feathers",
"crown: dark black-bronze feathers, often forming a small crest",
"forehead: sleek black-bronze feathers transitioning to the beak",
"eyes: bright, piercing, red eyes",
"legs: strong and black with dark gray feet",
"wings: dark bronze-green feathers with rounded tips",
"nape: glossy black-bronze feathers continuing from the crown",
"tail: short, rounded, and black-bronze in color",
"throat: shimmering dark bronze-black feathers descending towards the breast"
],
"Shiny Cowbird": [
"back: iridescent dark blue or black",
"beak: short and sharply pointed",
"belly: slightly lighter blue hue",
"breast: deep blue-black with a sheen",
"crown: black with a shining blue tone",
"forehead: glossy blue",
"eyes: dark, surrounded by shimmering feathers",
"legs: dark gray or black",
"wings: dark blue, shiny, and long",
"nape: gleaming black-blue",
"tail: iridescent dark blue or black feathers",
"throat: glossy black-blue color"
],
"Brown Creeper": [
"back: brown and streaked with a white pattern",
"beak: thin, decurved, and pointed",
"belly: white and light brown",
"breast: pale brown with white streaks",
"crown: reddish-brown with lighter markings",
"forehead: pale brownish-white",
"eyes: small, black, surrounded by pale feathers",
"legs: long and slender, light brown",
"wings: brown with intricate white barring",
"nape: streaked brown and white",
"tail: long, stiff, with brown and white banded feathers",
"throat: pale brown with white streaks"
],
"American Crow": [
"back: sleek black feathers",
"beak: strong, black, and slightly curved",
"belly: smooth dark plumage",
"breast: black, slightly rounded",
"crown: dark feathers, slightly raised",
"forehead: black, smooth, and flat",
"eyes: dark and piercing",
"legs: long, black, and sturdy",
"wings: large, black, with splayed feathers",
"nape: black feathers, merging with the crown",
"tail: broad, black, and fan-like",
"throat: black, slender, and smooth"
],
"Fish Crow": [
"back: sleek black feathers",
"beak: short, strong black beak",
"belly: black smooth feathers",
"breast: dark glossy plumage",
"crown: shiny black feathers",
"forehead: nearly flat feathered area",
"eyes: dark brown, watchful gaze",
"legs: sturdy black legs",
"wings: elongated, black flight feathers",
"nape: black feathers transition to neck",
"tail: moderately long, black tail feathers",
"throat: dark feathered, tapered area"
],
"Black-billed Cuckoo": [
"back: dark olive-green feathers",
"beak: black, slightly curved upper part",
"belly: white with gray-brown sides",
"breast: smooth grayish-white feathers",
"crown: muted dark gray-brown",
"forehead: slightly lighter gray-brown",
"eyes: dark with a faint white eyering",
"legs: grayish-blue, long and slender",
"wings: dark olive-brown with white spots on feathers",
"nape: dark gray-brown, blending with crown",
"tail: long and edged with white tips on outer feathers",
"throat: pale grayish-white, blending with breast"
],
"Mangrove Cuckoo": [
"back: olive-brown feathers with a slight sheen",
"beak: slightly curved, dark upper and lighter lower part",
"belly: pale, washed-out yellow",
"breast: yellow-orange fading into the belly",
"crown: olive-brown, in line with the back",
"forehead: slightly paler shade of olive-brown",
"eyes: large, dark, ringed with pale white",
"legs: long, sturdy; pale blue-gray",
"wings: olive-brown, distinctiv\u0435 white spots on tail feathers",
"nape: olive-brown, blending into the rest of the body",
"tail: long with white tips on outer feathers, distinct white bands",
"throat: yellowish, continues to the breast"
],
"Yellow-billed Cuckoo": [
"back: brownish-gray and sleek",
"beak: long, slightly curved, yellow bill",
"belly: white and soft",
"breast: whitish, with faint gray-brown markings",
"crown: smooth, gray-brown plumage",
"forehead: flat and gray-brown",
"eyes: dark, with a yellow eyering",
"legs: slender, blue-gray",
"wings: pointed, with white spots on blackish primary feathers",
"nape: gray-brown, with a transition to the back",
"tail: long and graduated, with white-tipped blackish feathers",
"throat: white, unmarked"
],
"Gray-crowned-Rosy Finch": [
"back: pale gray feathers",
"beak: short, conical pinkish-gray",
"belly: rosy pink hue",
"breast: soft pinkish-gray",
"crown: dark gray with silver streaks",
"forehead: pale silver-gray",
"eyes: small, black, surrounded by gray feathers",
"legs: sturdy, pinkish hue",
"wings: gray with black-tipped feathers",
"nape: pale gray, blending into dark crown",
"tail: medium length, dark gray with pink tinge",
"throat: light, rosy pink with gray edges"
],
"Purple Finch": [
"back: reddish-purple plumage",
"beak: short, conical, and stout",
"belly: soft white with streaks",
"breast: rosy-pink to reddish-purple",
"crown: purple-red with a peaked shape",
"forehead: similar reddish-purple hue",
"eyes: small, round, and dark",
"legs: slender and brownish-gray",
"wings: reddish-brown with white wing-bars",
"nape: purple-red plumage continued from the crown",
"tail: short and notched, with a reddish-brown color",
"throat: rosy-pink shade, blending with the breast"
],
"Northern Flicker": [
"back: brownish-gray with black barring",
"beak: slender, slightly curved, dark gray",
"belly: creamy or buff-colored with black spots",
"breast: pale gray, featuring a spotted pattern",
"crown: gray with red markings on the nape (red-shafted) or beige (yellow-shafted",
"forehead: tan or light brown, may include black whisker marks",
"eyes: dark, encircled by a light gray-white ring",
"legs: short, gray, adapted for clinging to trees",
"wings: brownish-black with white or yellow shafts, displaying white spots and a white raptor-like patch in flight",
"nape: red patch on red-shafted, beige on yellow-shafted variety",
"tail: brownish-black, featuring white, yellow or salmon undertail coverts",
"throat: beige or light gray, adorned with a black crescent shape"
],
"Acadian Flycatcher": [
"back: olive-green feathers",
"beak: small, straight, and black",
"belly: pale yellow hue",
"breast: light olive-green with subtle streaks",
"crown: olive-green with a slight crest",
"forehead: smooth, olive-green plumage",
"eyes: small, dark, and round",
"legs: thin, dark-grey appendages",
"wings: olive-green with pale wing bars",
"nape: olive-green plumage",
"tail: dark, forked, and short",
"throat: pale yellow feathers"
],
"Great-Crested Flycatcher": [
"back: olive-green with soft feathers",
"beak: black, strong, and slightly hooked",
"belly: yellow with matte texture",
"breast: gray with subtle streaks",
"crown: grayish-brown with a raised crest",
"forehead: grayish-brown with fine feathers",
"eyes: dark brown with pale eyelids",
"legs: sturdy and slate gray",
"wings: black with white edged feathers",
"nape: olive-gray texture with gentle gradation",
"tail: long and broad with reddish-brown feathers",
"throat: white with faint streaks"
],
"Least Flycatcher": [
"back: olive-green with subtle streaks",
"beak: small, pointed, and black",
"belly: white or pale yellow",
"breast: light gray with slight olive tinge",
"crown: grayish-green with a slight crest",
"forehead: grayish-green and flat",
"eyes: round, black with thin white eye-ring",
"legs: blackish-gray, thin but sturdy",
"wings: dark brown with white wing bars",
"nape: grayish-green, blending with the crown",
"tail: dark brown, slightly forked",
"throat: white or pale gray"
],
"Olive-sided Flycatcher": [
"back: dark grayish olive, streaked pattern",
"beak: short, black, and strong",
"belly: light cream, buff-colored",
"breast: streaked, grayish olive, and white",
"crown: dark grayish olive, flattish",
"forehead: grayish olive, blending with crown",
"eyes: black with pale eye-ring",
"legs: short, black, and twig-perching",
"wings: dark grayish olive, long, and pointed",
"nape: grayish olive, blending with the back",
"tail: dark grayish olive, forked, and stiff",
"throat: white, streaked grayish olive"
],
"Scissor-tailed Flycatcher": [
"back: light gray, elongated feathers",
"beak: black, thin and pointed",
"belly: pale yellow, soft plumage",
"breast: pale gray, delicate feathers",
"crown: light gray, smooth contour",
"forehead: light gray, unmarked",
"eyes: black, small and round",
"legs: black, slender and strong",
"wings: black, long with white edges",
"nape: light gray, sleek transition",
"tail: black, exceptionally long forked tail feathers",
"throat: white, unblemished coloration"
],
"Vermilion Flycatcher": [
"back: vibrant red-orange feathers",
"beak: short, pointy black beak",
"belly: bright vermilion hue",
"breast: fiery red-orange coloring",
"crown: intense red-orange plumage",
"forehead: bright vermilion feathers",
"eyes: sharp black beads",
"legs: thin dark gray limbs",
"wings: black with red-orange highlights",
"nape: striking vermilion feathers",
"tail: long black with red-orange edges",
"throat: vivid red-orange feathers"
],
"Yellow-bellied Flycatcher": [
"back: olive-green or yellowish-green feathers",
"beak: short, sharp, and black with a slightly hooked tip",
"belly: bright yellow feathers",
"breast: pale yellow or whitish-yellow feathers",
"crown: greyish-green with a slight crest",
"forehead: greyish-green to olive-green feathers",
"eyes: dark beady eyes with thin white eye-rings",
"legs: slender and dark grey or black",
"wings: greyish-green with black feather tips and white wing bars",
"nape: olive-green or greyish-green coloration",
"tail: greyish-green feathers with black tips and white outer tail feathers",
"throat: pale yellow or white feathers"
],
"Frigatebird": [
"back: sleek, dark-colored, aerodynamic",
"beak: long, hooked, pointed",
"belly: light, white, feathery",
"breast: puffed, red, large (in male during mating season",
"crown: smooth, dark-colored feathers",
"forehead: narrow, flat, dark-colored",
"eyes: large, round, black",
"legs: short, strong, with sharp claws",
"wings: wide, angular, impressive span",
"nape: slim, dark, connects head to body",
"tail: elongated, forked, dark feathers",
"throat: white, feathered, distinct (in female"
],
"Northern Fulmar": [
"back: light grey or dark brown feathered",
"beak: thick, hooked, pale yellowish",
"belly: white with some brownish speckles",
"breast: white with possibly light brown streaks",
"crown: light grey to dark brown feathered",
"forehead: lighter grey to brown shaded",
"eyes: dark, medium-sized, encircled with white",
"legs: short, pale bluish-grey",
"wings: long, slender, dark grayish-brown",
"nape: light gray or brownish feathers",
"tail: short, fan-shaped, pale grey or brown",
"throat: white with some possible light streaks"
],
"Gadwall": [
"back: grayish-brown feathers with subtle patterning",
"beak: slate-gray with black edges and hooks",
"belly: creamy-white with fine gray streaks",
"breast: speckled gray and black feathers",
"crown: dark brown with slightly raised feathering",
"forehead: dark brown blending into the crown",
"eyes: dark brown with a gentle expression",
"legs: yellowish-orange with webbed feet",
"wings: blue, gray, and white striped wing coverts, black primary feathers",
"nape: dark brown, blending with the back feathers",
"tail: long black feathers with white tips and black underside",
"throat: light gray with darker streaks"
],
"American Goldfinch": [
"back: olive-green with black streaks",
"beak: short, conical, and pale pink-orange",
"belly: pale white to light yellow",
"breast: bright yellow in males, duller yellow in females",
"crown: black on males, dull green in females",
"forehead: vibrant yellow in males, pale green in females",
"eyes: small, round, and black",
"legs: pinkish-orange and slender",
"wings: black with vivid white markings",
"nape: olive-green with a hint of yellow",
"tail: black with white edges",
"throat: bright yellow in males, light green-yellow in females"
],
"European Goldfinch": [
"back: olive-green feathers",
"beak: pointed, bright orange",
"belly: creamy white feathers",
"breast: reddish-orange hue",
"crown: bold black and yellow stripes",
"forehead: vibrant red patch",
"eyes: black with white eye-ring",
"legs: pinkish-brown and slender",
"wings: black with golden-yellow bar",
"nape: pale gray-brown feathers",
"tail: black with white spots",
"throat: creamy white, blends with belly"
],
"Boat-tailed Grackle": [
"back: iridescent black-blue feathers",
"beak: long, slim, and dark",
"belly: shiny black feathers",
"breast: sleek black plumage",
"crown: smooth glossy black",
"forehead: gleaming black feathers",
"eyes: bright yellow with black pupils",
"legs: strong and dark gray",
"wings: shimmering black with blue-green highlights",
"nape: glossy black plumage",
"tail: long, boat-shaped, and black",
"throat: smooth black feathers"
],
"Eared Grebe": [
"back: dark grayish-brown with subtle stripes",
"beak: slender, straight, and pointed",
"belly: white with grayish undertones",
"breast: reddish-brown to chestnut color",
"crown: black with slight crest",
"forehead: steep black slope meeting beak",
"eyes: small, bright red",
"legs: set far back, lobed toes for swimming",
"wings: short, grayish-brown with limited flight capability",
"nape: black with a slight crest",
"tail: short, light gray to white, often held erect",
"throat: black, blending into breast color"
],
"Horned Grebe": [
"back: dark with subtle patterns",
"beak: thin, pointed, and dark",
"belly: white or grey",
"breast: light grey with white spots",
"crown: black with reddish tufts",
"forehead: black or dark grey",
"eyes: bright red",
"legs: short, dark, and webbed",
"wings: relatively small, dark with white edging",
"nape: black or dark grey",
"tail: short and pointy",
"throat: white or light grey"
],
"Pied-billed Grebe": [
"back: brown and gray feathers",
"beak: short, thick, and striped",
"belly: white and fluffy",
"breast: grayish-brown plumage",
"crown: dark brown, slightly raised",
"forehead: slightly sloped with dark feathers",
"eyes: bright red, beady",
"legs: short, greenish-gray, set far back",
"wings: small, brownish-gray",
"nape: dark brown, continuous with the crown",
"tail: short and stubby, no apparent feathers",
"throat: light gray, blending with breast"
],
"Western Grebe": [
"back: sleek, dark gray feathers",
"beak: long, pointy, slightly curved",
"belly: white, feathered underside",
"breast: white and grey, blended feathers",
"crown: black, smoothly rounded contour",
"forehead: sharp transition to black feathers",
"eyes: striking red, slightly oval-shaped",
"legs: powerful, set far back, webbed feet",
"wings: greyish, long, slightly pointed",
"nape: black, narrow, elongates the neck",
"tail: short, fan-shaped, with dark feathers",
"throat: white, continuous with breast and belly"
],
"Blue Grosbeak": [
"back: deep blue feathers",
"beak: silver-colored, conical shape",
"belly: lighter blue plumage",
"breast: vibrant blue feathers",
"crown: deep blue with smooth contour",
"forehead: bright blue and flat",
"eyes: black, small and circular",
"legs: dark grey, sturdy",
"wings: blue and black striped pattern",
"nape: rich blue and rounded",
"tail: long, dark blue feathers",
"throat: bright blue and smooth"
],
"Evening Grosbeak": [
"back: yellow-green with dark streaks",
"beak: large, conical, and pale ivory",
"belly: pale yellow",
"breast: vibrant yellow",
"crown: black and rounded",
"forehead: bright yellow",
"eyes: dark and beady, with bold white eye-ring",
"legs: short and sturdy, pinkish-gray",
"wings: dark with white patches, yellow edges",
"nape: yellow with subtle black streaks",
"tail: forked, black with white outer feathers",
"throat: yellow, blending into pale breast"
],
"Pine Grosbeak": [
"back: light reddish-brown with soft, dense feathers",
"beak: strong, conical, and light pinkish-gray",
"belly: pale, yellowish-gray with a hint of rose",
"breast: rosy-pink in males, yellowish-gray in females",
"crown: round, with a blend of reddish-brown and gray feathers",
"forehead: matching the crown, smooth feathers transitioning into the beak",
"eyes: small, round, and dark, surrounded by faint white eyering",
"legs: strong, short, and grayish-blue with scaled texture",
"wings: darker reddish-brown, long and broad, ending in a curved tip",
"nape: similar to back, reddish-brown feathers smoothly transitioning to the crown",
"tail: relatively short, straight-edged, and darker reddish-brown",
"throat: pale, blending from the breast color, transitioning into the belly"
],
"Rose-breasted Grosbeak": [
"back: black feathers with white patches",
"beak: short, stout, and conical",
"belly: white with faint streaking",
"breast: rose-red splashes on male, pale on female",
"crown: black on males, brown or gray on females",
"forehead: black on males, brown or gray on females",
"eyes: dark with white eye-ring",
"legs: pale pink or grayish",
"wings: black and white with large white patches",
"nape: black on males, brown or gray on females",
"tail: black with white outer feathers",
"throat: black on males, white or gray on females"
],
"Pigeon Guillemot": [
"back: blackish-grey with white streaks",
"beak: bright red-orange with a hooked tip",
"belly: white with occasional feathers",
"breast: white merging into grey-black near wings",
"crown: glossy black with a rounded shape",
"forehead: smooth black curve from beak to crown",
"eyes: dark with a thin white eye-ring",
"legs: red-orange, set back on body for swimming",
"wings: black with large white patches near tips",
"nape: black, connecting seamlessly with the crown",
"tail: black, short with a slightly rounded shape",
"throat: white, contrasting with the black beak and neck"
],
"California Gull": [
"back: smooth gray feathers",
"beak: medium-length, slightly hooked, pale yellow",
"belly: white plumage with light gray streaks",
"breast: white and fluffy feathers",
"crown: round, slate-gray head",
"forehead: flat, light gray feathers",
"eyes: dark, alert, and round",
"legs: thin, webbed, dusky-pink",
"wings: gray with black-tipped primaries and white edges",
"nape: light gray feather transition between head and back",
"tail: white, fan-shaped, with black border",
"throat: white, soft feathered area connecting head to belly"
],
"Glaucous-winged Gull": [
"back: light gray feathers cover the back",
"beak: strong, yellowish with a red spot",
"belly: clean white, soft plumage",
"breast: white, slightly round and plump",
"crown: sleek, light gray plumage atop the head",
"forehead: smooth, light gray feathers at front of head",
"eyes: dark, piercing, rimmed in red skin",
"legs: sturdy, pinkish with webbed feet",
"wings: pale gray with white-tipped flight feathers",
"nape: feathered transition connecting the head and back",
"tail: short, white feathers tipped in gray-black",
"throat: white, smooth feathers under the beak"
],
"Heermann Gull": [
"back: pale gray feathers",
"beak: dark red to orange, sturdy and sharp",
"belly: white feathers",
"breast: white feathers with gray shading",
"crown: smooth white with light gray area",
"forehead: white feathers",
"eyes: dark and round, surrounded by white feathers",
"legs: pinkish-red and medium-length",
"wings: pale gray with black tips and a white trailing edge",
"nape: white turning to pale gray",
"tail: white with black terminal band",
"throat: white feathers"
],
"Herring Gull": [
"back: light gray plumage",
"beak: yellow with red spot",
"belly: pale white feathers",
"breast: white plumage",
"crown: white head with speckles",
"forehead: smooth white curve",
"eyes: bright yellow with black ring",
"legs: pinkish-orange in color",
"wings: gray with black tips and white spots",
"nape: white with speckled gray",
"tail: white with black band",
"throat: white and smooth"
],
"Ivory Gull": [
"back: clean white plumage",
"beak: short, pale yellow with black tip",
"belly: pristine white feathers",
"breast: white, rounded profile",
"crown: brilliant white head",
"forehead: smooth white feathers",
"eyes: dark beady with a white outline",
"legs: black with webbed feet",
"wings: white with a pale grey edge",
"nape: curved white neck",
"tail: short, white, slightly forked",
"throat: white, slender appearance"
],
"Ring-billed Gull": [
"back: light grey feathers",
"beak: yellow with a black ring",
"belly: white underneath",
"breast: white chest plumage",
"crown: white with a faint grey band",
"forehead: white with a slightly rounded shape",
"eyes: dark, small, and round",
"legs: yellow-orange and thin",
"wings: grey with black tips and white edges",
"nape: white with a faint grey marking",
"tail: white with a black band",
"throat: white with smooth feathers"
],
"Slaty-backed Gull": [
"back: pale bluish-gray feathers",
"beak: strong, yellow with a red dot",
"belly: white and smooth",
"breast: white and slightly puffed",
"crown: pale gray with mottled streaks",
"forehead: flat and pale gray",
"eyes: bright yellow with a black ring",
"legs: sturdy and pinkish-yellow",
"wings: bluish-gray with black wingtips and white spots",
"nape: pale gray and slightly curved",
"tail: white with black banding",
"throat: white and unblemished"
],
"Western Gull": [
"back: grayish-white plumage",
"beak: strong, yellow with red spot",
"belly: white feathers",
"breast: white and smooth",
"crown: pale gray feathers",
"forehead: flat, pale gray",
"eyes: dark, perceptive gaze",
"legs: pink, webbed feet",
"wings: gray with white and black tips",
"nape: paler gray transition",
"tail: white with black band",
"throat: white, soft feathers"
],
"Anna Hummingbird": [
"back: green iridescent feathering",
"beak: long, thin, slightly curved",
"belly: light-gray to white plumage",
"breast: green and gray feathers with possible red spotting",
"crown: iridescent emerald green",
"forehead: bright green with a red gorget",
"eyes: small, black, alert",
"legs: short, thin, with sharp claws",
"wings: slender, fast-flapping, greenish tint",
"nape: green iridescent feathers",
"tail: square-shaped, dark, with white outer tail feathers",
"throat: shimmering red or purple gorget"
],
"Ruby-throated Hummingbird": [
"back: iridescent green feathers",
"beak: long, slender, and slightly curved",
"belly: light gray and white feathers",
"breast: vibrant red throat patch (male) or smudged gray patch (female",
"crown: glistening green plumage on top of the head",
"forehead: bright green plumage above the eyes",
"eyes: small, dark, and round",
"legs: delicate and extremely short",
"wings: long, narrow, and pointed, capable of rapid movement",
"nape: green feathers transitioning to gray",
"tail: forked with white-tipped outer feathers (male) or rounded and banded (female",
"throat: brilliant red gorget (male) or white to light gray (female"
],
"Rufous Hummingbird": [
"back: vibrant bronze-green",
"beak: long, slender, and straight",
"belly: soft white or light gray",
"breast: rich orange or reddish-brown",
"crown: glossy green",
"forehead: iridescent green or sometimes reddish-brown",
"eyes: small, dark, and alert",
"legs: short with tiny feet",
"wings: narrow and pointed, rapidly moving",
"nape: greenish-bronze, transitioning from the crown",
"tail: squared or slightly forked tail feathers, often with orange-brown tips",
"throat: bright orange-red, iridescent gorget"
],
"Green Violetear": [
"back: vibrant green feathers",
"beak: short, black and curved",
"belly: lighter green with soft hue",
"breast: iridescent green plumage",
"crown: shimmering emerald green",
"forehead: shiny green feathers",
"eyes: small, black and round",
"legs: slender, grayish-blue",
"wings: swift green with violet streaks",
"nape: glistening green",
"tail: elongated, green with blue tips",
"throat: glimmering violet-blue patch"
],
"Long-tailed Jaeger": [
"back: sleek feathers in shades of grey or brown",
"beak: sharp, black, and hooked",
"belly: light grey or white feathers",
"breast: light grey or white with subtle streaks",
"crown: dark-colored feathers, sometimes with a slight crest",
"forehead: smooth, grey or brown feathers",
"eyes: sharp, black, and alert",
"legs: long and thin, covered in scales",
"wings: long and pointed, with dark tips",
"nape: dark-colored feathers transitioning from the crown to the back",
"tail: elongated central feathers, forming a forked appearance",
"throat: light-colored feathers with minimal markings"
],
"Pomarine Jaeger": [
"back: tawny-brown to dark-brown feathers",
"beak: stout, pointy, hooked tip",
"belly: pale gray to white feathers",
"breast: dark brown or grayish-brown feathers",
"crown: dark-brown head feathers",
"forehead: tawny-brown or dark-brown feathers, continuous with the crown",
"eyes: dark, round, with a piercing gaze",
"legs: long and slender, blue-gray or grayish-black",
"wings: long, pointed, with dark flight feathers",
"nape: dark-brown or grayish-brown feathers",
"tail: central tail feathers elongated in adults, typically white with black tips",
"throat: pale-gray or white feathers"
],
"Blue Jay": [
"back: striking blue feathers",
"beak: sturdy black bill",
"belly: white/gray underbelly",
"breast: blended blue and white plumage",
"crown: bold blue crest",
"forehead: vibrant blue hues",
"eyes: curious black orbs",
"legs: strong gray limbs",
"wings: brilliant blue with black bands",
"nape: transitional blue and white feathers",
"tail: long, blue, fan-like appendage",
"throat: white/gray frontal feathering"
],
"Florida Jay": [
"back: blue-gray feathers",
"beak: strong, black, hooked",
"belly: creamy white",
"breast: light gray-blue",
"crown: blue crest",
"forehead: bright blue",
"eyes: dark, round, alert",
"legs: long, black, slender",
"wings: blue with white stripes",
"nape: blue-gray",
"tail: long, rounded, blue-gray",
"throat: whitish-gray"
],
"Green Jay": [
"back: vibrant green feathers",
"beak: strong, black, and slightly curved",
"belly: soft, pale green underbelly",
"breast: light green plumage",
"crown: deep blue to purplish crest",
"forehead: striking blue-black pattern",
"eyes: expressive, dark brown",
"legs: sturdy, dark gray",
"wings: rich green with blue accents",
"nape: blue-green transition from crown",
"tail: long, blue and green feathers",
"throat: subtle light green patch"
],
"Dark-eyed Junco": [
"back: dark gray to brownish-gray feathers",
"beak: small, cone-shaped pinkish beak",
"belly: light gray or cream-colored feathers",
"breast: grayish-white with a slight pink hue",
"crown: dark gray or blackish cap-like feathers",
"forehead: smooth black or dark gray feathers",
"eyes: small, dark, and round eyes",
"legs: sturdy, thin pinkish legs",
"wings: slate gray with white outer edges",
"nape: dark gray, transitioning from the crown",
"tail: long, blackish-gray feathers with white outer corners",
"throat: light gray to off-white plumage"
],
"Tropical Kingbird": [
"back: olive-green upper body",
"beak: sturdy, black, and slightly hooked",
"belly: pale yellow underbelly",
"breast: light gray plumage",
"crown: olive-green with hidden orange-yellow crest",
"forehead: light gray to olive-green transition",
"eyes: dark, surrounded by faint white eyering",
"legs: black, slender, and long",
"wings: olive-green with black edges and white wingbars",
"nape: olive-green, connecting to the crown and back",
"tail: slightly forked, black with white outer edges",
"throat: light gray, leading down to the breast"
],
"Gray Kingbird": [
"back: light gray feathers with a slight greenish tinge",
"beak: long, straight, dark grey or black",
"belly: pale grayish-white with faint streaks",
"breast: light gray fading into the white belly",
"crown: dark gray with slight crest",
"forehead: lighter gray than the crown, smooth feathers",
"eyes: dark, small, surrounded by light gray feathers",
"legs: black, slender, scaled appearance",
"wings: gray with darker feathers on the tips, prominent white patch at base",
"nape: light gray, continuous with the back and crown",
"tail: long, dark gray with white outer feathers and a forked shape",
"throat: light gray with white undertones"
],
"Belted Kingfisher": [
"back: slate blue feathers",
"beak: long, black, dagger-like",
"belly: white with blue-gray bands",
"breast: white with blue-gray band",
"crown: large blue-gray crest",
"forehead: white patch with blue-gray accents",
"eyes: large, dark, and alert",
"legs: short and sturdy, with black-gray coloring",
"wings: slate blue with dark spots and white accents",
"nape: blue-gray with white borders",
"tail: slate blue with white bars and dark tips",
"throat: white, extending to the underside"
],
"Green Kingfisher": [
"back: vibrant green with bluish tinge",
"beak: long, sharp, black",
"belly: white or buff colored",
"breast: greenish-blue with white patches",
"crown: dark green with a slight crest",
"forehead: bright green",
"eyes: round, black, piercing gaze",
"legs: short, sturdy, grayish-green",
"wings: iridescent green-blue with dark spots",
"nape: greenish-blue with white collar",
"tail: blue-green with black bands",
"throat: white with green feathers"
],
"Pied Kingfisher": [
"back: black and white striped pattern",
"beak: long, straight, and black",
"belly: white with some black markings",
"breast: predominantly white with black speckles",
"crown: bold black and white stripes",
"forehead: white with small black spots",
"eyes: dark with a white eyebrow-like stripe",
"legs: short and black",
"wings: black with white spots and bands",
"nape: black and white stripes",
"tail: black and white banded feathers",
"throat: white with a marked black necklace"
],
"Ringed Kingfisher": [
"back: vibrant blue feathers",
"beak: long, sharp grey-black bill",
"belly: whitish grey with streaks of brown",
"breast: white or pale gray shading",
"crown: striking blue with a shaggy crest",
"forehead: deep blue merging into crown",
"eyes: small, dark and sharp",
"legs: short, sturdy, and grey",
"wings: bright blue with black bands",
"nape: blue with chance of rufous band",
"tail: broad, blue feathers with black barring",
"throat: white with unique ring pattern"
],
"White-breasted Kingfisher": [
"back: striking blue feathers",
"beak: long, robust, and black",
"belly: delicate white plumage",
"breast: bright white feathers",
"crown: vibrant blue crest",
"forehead: intense blue plumage",
"eyes: sharp, dark, and watchful",
"legs: sturdy, scarlet-red",
"wings: bold blue with white patches",
"nape: rich blue feathering",
"tail: streamlined blue with white tips",
"throat: crisp white feathers"
],
"Red-legged Kittiwake": [
"back: sleek, white-grey feathered",
"beak: sharp, yellow-tipped hook",
"belly: smooth, white plumage",
"breast: white, well-rounded",
"crown: grey, subtly streaked",
"forehead: flat, extended white feathers",
"eyes: dark, intelligent gaze",
"legs: vibrant red, slender",
"wings: long, black-tipped with white-grey feathers",
"nape: white, short plumage",
"tail: white, fan-shaped feathers",
"throat: white, soft feathering"
],
"Horned Lark": [
"back: light brown with black streaks",
"beak: small, pointed, black",
"belly: white with light brown sides",
"breast: pale with black patch",
"crown: dark brown with pointed feathers",
"forehead: yellowish-white strip above eyes",
"eyes: small, black, surrounded by white",
"legs: thin, dark-colored, strong",
"wings: brown with black tips and white stripes",
"nape: light brown, blending with crown",
"tail: short, black with white outer edges",
"throat: white, bordered by black crescent"
],
"Pacific Loon": [
"back: sleek, dark gray with subtle white speckling",
"beak: sharp, straight, and black",
"belly: smooth, snowy white",
"breast: white, transitioning into the gray of the back",
"crown: black or dark gray, rounded",
"forehead: dark gray, continuous with the crown",
"eyes: piercing red, surrounded by black feathers",
"legs: black, webbed feet for swimming",
"wings: dark gray, long and narrow for powerful flight",
"nape: black or dark gray, blending into the crown and back",
"tail: short, dark gray feathers",
"throat: clean, bright white, contrasting with the darker head"
],
"Mallard": [
"back: greenish-brown feathers",
"beak: yellowish-green bill",
"belly: white to light gray feathers",
"breast: chestnut-brown plumage",
"crown: dark green, iridescent feathers",
"forehead: narrow white stripe",
"eyes: dark brown with white eye ring",
"legs: orange to reddish-orange webbed feet",
"wings: blue speculum bordered by white stripes",
"nape: sleek black feathers",
"tail: black, curled upward central feathers",
"throat: white to light gray feathers"
],
"Western Meadowlark": [
"back: yellowish-brown with black stripes",
"beak: long, sharp, and light gray",
"belly: bright yellow",
"breast: vibrant yellow with a central black v-shape",
"crown: streaked brown and tan",
"forehead: pale yellowish-brown",
"eyes: dark brown with white eyering",
"legs: thin and pinkish-gray",
"wings: brown with black and white markings",
"nape: brownish-yellow with black stripes",
"tail: brown with white outer feathers",
"throat: bright yellow"
],
"Hooded Merganser": [
"back: black and white striped pattern",
"beak: thin, serrated, dark-colored",
"belly: pure white with slight shading",
"breast: white with black chestnut sides",
"crown: large, fan-shaped crest, black and white",
"forehead: sleek, narrow, black",
"eyes: bright yellow, piercing",
"legs: orange, short and sturdy",
"wings: white with black and brown feathers, iridescent patches",
"nape: black, smoothly curved",
"tail: short, dark rufous-colored feathers",
"throat: white, sharply defined"
],
"Red-breasted Merganser": [
"back: dark-feathered and streamlined",
"beak: slender, serrated edges",
"belly: white, with dark spots",
"breast: rusty red, speckled",
"crown: greenish-black, sleek",
"forehead: merges seamlessly with crown",
"eyes: alert, dark brown",
"legs: orange, powerful",
"wings: grayish-blue, white patch",
"nape: elongated, black feathers",
"tail: dark, fan-shaped",
"throat: white, well-defined"
],
"Mockingbird": [
"back: sleek gray feathers",
"beak: thin, sharp, black",
"belly: light, white plumage",
"breast: pale gray chest feathers",
"crown: gray feathered head",
"forehead: smooth gray feathers",
"eyes: dark, alert, piercing",
"legs: long, slender, gray",
"wings: broad, gray, powerful",
"nape: gray feathers, thick plumage",
"tail: long, gray, fan-like",
"throat: white-gray, soft feathers"
],
"Nighthawk": [
"back: dark brown with cryptic patterns",
"beak: short, wide, and hooked",
"belly: dull grey-brown with fine white streaks",
"breast: mottled deep brown with hints of grey",
"crown: dark brown with pale streaks",
"forehead: slightly lighter brown with white markings",
"eyes: large, round, and black",
"legs: short and sturdy",
"wings: long, pointed with cryptic patterns",
"nape: dark brown with pale feather edges",
"tail: long and dark with white markings near the tip",
"throat: light grey-brown with mottled patterns"
],
"Clark Nutcracker": [
"back: striated black, white and gray feathers",
"beak: strong, pointy, black",
"belly: pale gray-white feathers",
"breast: white-gray with some black markings",
"crown: black feathers transitioning to light gray",
"forehead: light gray feathers",
"eyes: dark, round, surrounded by light gray feathers",
"legs: dark, sturdy, well-adapted for perching",
"wings: black, white and gray patterned feathers; strong for long flights",
"nape: light gray feathers blending into darker grey-back",
"tail: black feathers with white edges; long and sturdy",
"throat: white feathers with black markings"
],
"White-breasted Nuthatch": [
"back: blue-grey feathers",
"beak: sharp, pointed black beak",
"belly: white, unmarked feathers",
"breast: white with a slight rusty tinge",
"crown: dark blue-grey cap",
"forehead: light blue-grey hue",
"eyes: small, black, beady",
"legs: thin, greyish-brown",
"wings: blue-grey with white patches",
"nape: dark blue-grey stripe",
"tail: blue-grey with black bars and white edges",
"throat: white, unmarked feathers"
],
"Baltimore Oriole": [
"back: black and orange feathers",
"beak: pointed, slender silver-gray",
"belly: bright orange-yellow",
"breast: vibrant orange-yellow",
"crown: black with orange stripe",
"forehead: black with orange accents",
"eyes: black, round with white eye-ring",
"legs: bluish-gray, slender",
"wings: black with white and orange markings",
"nape: black with orange stripe",
"tail: black with orange-yellow edging",
"throat: bright orange-yellow"
],
"Hooded Oriole": [
"back: vibrant yellow-orange color",
"beak: long, slender, and curved for nectar feeding",
"belly: pale yellow with light streaks",
"breast: bright yellow-orange hue",
"crown: deep orange with slight crest",
"forehead: bright yellow-orange",
"eyes: small, black, and alert",
"legs: thin and grayish-blue",
"wings: black with white markings",
"nape: intense orange-yellow",
"tail: long, black, with white-edged feathers",
"throat: vivid yellow with a hint of orange"
],
"Orchard Oriole": [
"back: bright greenish-yellow feathers",
"beak: sharply pointed, grayish-black",
"belly: pale yellow or white underside",
"breast: yellow-orange with grayish-black streaks",
"crown: black with greenish-yellow tinges",
"forehead: black extending to eyes",
"eyes: dark with black outline",
"legs: grayish-black, slender",
"wings: dark gray or black with white wing-bars",
"nape: greenish-yellow blending into black",
"tail: dark gray or black, forked",
"throat: vibrant yellow with black border"
],
"Scott Oriole": [
"back: dark yellow-orange with black streaks",
"beak: slender and slightly curved, black",
"belly: vibrant yellow-orange",
"breast: bright yellow-orange",
"crown: black with some yellow patches",
"forehead: black extending to the eyes",
"eyes: black, contrasting the surrounding yellow feathers",
"legs: dark gray, thin and strong",
"wings: black with white wing bars",
"nape: bright yellow-orange",
"tail: black with white edges",
"throat: bold yellow-orange"
],
"Ovenbird": [
"back: olive-green feathers with streaks",
"beak: thin, pointed, light color",
"belly: light yellowish hue with black streaks",
"breast: white or pale yellow with black streaks",
"crown: orange stripe bordered by black",
"forehead: olive-green, blending into crown",
"eyes: dark, medium-sized, expressive",
"legs: strong, gray or pinkish-gray",
"wings: olive-green with white streaks",
"nape: olive-green, elongating the back",
"tail: medium length, brownish-green with white spots",
"throat: pale white or yellowish hue"
],
"Brown Pelican": [
"back: dark brown feathers",
"beak: long, hooked, grayish",
"belly: white to light brown",
"breast: mostly white plumage",
"crown: dark brown to black crest",
"forehead: smooth, white",
"eyes: small, pale yellow",
"legs: short, webbed, gray",
"wings: long, brown, arching",
"nape: dark brown with neck pouch",
"tail: short, square, brown",
"throat: large, expandable gular pouch"
],
"White Pelican": [
"back: sleek, white feathered upper body",
"beak: long, hooked tip, orange-yellow color",
"belly: rounded, white plumage",
"breast: full, white-feathered chest",
"crown: slightly elevated, white feathers on top of the head",
"forehead: smooth, white, blends into the beak",
"eyes: small, dark, piercing gaze",
"legs: short, thick, with webbed feet, grayish color",
"wings: wide, white feathers with black tips",
"nape: curved, white neck connecting head to body",
"tail: short, fan-shaped, white feathers",
"throat: white, expands to hold fish when feeding"
],
"Western-Wood Pewee": [
"back: olive-gray and plain",
"beak: thin and pointed",
"belly: pale yellowish-white",
"breast: pale grayish",
"crown: olive-gray",
"forehead: slightly lighter olive-gray",
"eyes: dark, round, and small",
"legs: grayish-black and slender",
"wings: dusky gray with indistinct wing bars",
"nape: olive-gray",
"tail: grayish with slight fork",
"throat: pale grayish-white"
],
"Sayornis": [
"back: sleek, brownish-grey feathers",
"beak: thin, sharp, and dark-colored",
"belly: lighter grey plumage",
"breast: soft, greyish-white feathers",
"crown: dark grey or black head feathers",
"forehead: lighter grey feathered area above the eyes",
"eyes: small, round, and dark",
"legs: thin, long, and dark grey or black",
"wings: elongated, tapered, with brownish-grey feathers",
"nape: greyish-black feathered area at the back of the neck",
"tail: thin, elongated with darker grey feathers tipped in white",
"throat: lighter grey or white, slightly fluffy plumage"
],
"American Pipit": [
"back: streaked pale brown and gray",
"beak: slender, pointed, dark brown",
"belly: pale buff or white with fine streaks",
"breast: lightly streaked with buff or white",
"crown: brown with a gray central stripe",
"forehead: grayish or buff with slight streaks",
"eyes: dark brown with pale eyering",
"legs: dark, long, slender, with elongated toes",
"wings: dusky brown with buff edging on feathers",
"nape: grayish or brown with fine streaks",
"tail: dark brown with white outer tail feathers",
"throat: smooth, pale, and unmarked"
],
"Whip-poor Will": [
"back: brownish-gray with subtle patterns",
"beak: short, wide, and slightly hooked",
"belly: off-white with sparse gray markings",
"breast: grayish-brown with fine streaks",
"crown: mottled gray-brown with a central crest",
"forehead: pale gray-brown blending into the crown",
"eyes: large, dark, and surrounded by white feathers",
"legs: short and well-camouflaged",
"wings: long, pointed, and gray-brown with fine patterns",
"nape: gray-brown with fine streaks and mottling",
"tail: long, fan-shaped, with white outer feathers",
"throat: off-white with narrow gray-brown streaks"
],
"Horned Puffin": [
"back: blackish-blue feathers",
"beak: large, bright orange with a darker tip",
"belly: white feathered region",
"breast: white plumage, occasionally with black streaks",
"crown: black feathers extending to the nape",
"forehead: black feathers with horn-like extensions above the eyes",
"eyes: dark, expressive with a white ring around the iris",
"legs: short, orange, webbed feet for swimming",
"wings: dark, pointed, adapted for both flying and swimming",
"nape: black feathers merging with the crown",
"tail: short, black and white feathers",
"throat: white feathers transitioning to the breast area"
],
"Common Raven": [
"back: iridescent black feathers",
"beak: large and curved, dark in color",
"belly: sleek black feathers",
"breast: smooth black plumage",
"crown: shiny black feathers atop the head",
"forehead: black feathers near the beak",
"eyes: dark, piercing gaze",
"legs: dark, strong and featherless",
"wings: broad and black with finger-like feathers",
"nape: black feathers on the back part of the neck",
"tail: long, wedge-shaped black feathers",
"throat: jet black feathers tapering towards beak"
],
"White-necked Raven": [
"back: sleek black feathers",
"beak: strong, slightly curved, and black",
"belly: smooth black feathers",
"breast: black plumage, subtly glossy",
"crown: black, feathery crest",
"forehead: smooth black feathers meeting the beak",
"eyes: dark, intelligent gaze",
"legs: black, powerful, and scaly",
"wings: expansive black feathers, large span",
"nape: white neck feathers, distinct",
"tail: long black feathers, fanned shape",
"throat: black feathers transitioning to white"
],
"American Redstart": [
"back: olive-green with black streaks",
"beak: black and pointed",
"belly: bright yellow-orange",
"breast: black upper, yellow-orange lower",
"crown: black with orange patch",
"forehead: black and sleek",
"eyes: black, small and round",
"legs: black and thin",
"wings: black with orange patches",
"nape: olive-green with black streaks",
"tail: black with orange edges",
"throat: black with yellow-orange edges"
],
"Geococcyx": [
"back: elongated, earthy brown feathers",
"beak: long, curved, strong black beak",
"belly: sandy white, light feathering",
"breast: pale brown, soft feathers",
"crown: sleek dark blue-black crest",
"forehead: smooth, brown to blue-black transition",
"eyes: bright yellow, sharp gaze",
"legs: long, strong, light brown with zygodactyl feet",
"wings: lengthy, brown, barred with white",
"nape: light brown, narrow feathers",
"tail: long, banded with brown and white",
"throat: sandy white, delicate feathers"
],
"Loggerhead Shrike": [
"back: grayish-black upperparts",
"beak: stout, hooked black bill",
"belly: creamy-white underside",
"breast: lightly streaked, grayish-white chest",
"crown: dark gray, slightly raised head",
"forehead: light gray or white, merging with eye stripe",
"eyes: prominent black stripe, white eyebrows",
"legs: sturdy and dark gray",
"wings: black with prominent white patches",
"nape: smooth gray and white transition",
"tail: black with white outer feathers",
"throat: white or light gray, unmarked"
],
"Great-Grey Shrike": [
"back: slate-grey upperparts",
"beak: sturdy, hooked black bill",
"belly: pale-grey underparts",
"breast: cream-colored with slight streaking",
"crown: monochromatic-gray head",
"forehead: blending seamlessly into crown",
"eyes: conspicuous black bandit mask",
"legs: black, slender legs",
"wings: long, black-tipped grey wings",
"nape: uniformly grey continued from crown",
"tail: long, black, white-bordered tail feathers",
"throat: clean, whitish-grey throat area"
],
"Baird Sparrow": [
"back: light brown with darker streaks",
"beak: small and conical, dark in color",
"belly: pale gray or buff",
"breast: pale gray with faint streaks",
"crown: reddish-brown with gray streaks",
"forehead: pale gray or buff",
"eyes: small, dark",
"legs: thin and pinkish-brown",
"wings: brown with white bars",
"nape: reddish-brown with gray streaks",
"tail: short and notched, brown with white edges",
"throat: pale gray or buff"
],
"Black-throated Sparrow": [
"back: light brown with thin streaks",
"beak: dark, cone-shaped",
"belly: light gray-white",
"breast: light gray-white",
"crown: black and white striped",
"forehead: black small patch",
"eyes: dark and inconspicuous",
"legs: pale pinkish-gray",
"wings: brown with white edgings",
"nape: gray with black and white stripes",
"tail: brown with white corners",
"throat: black patch"
],
"Brewer Sparrow": [
"back: light brown with darker streaks",
"beak: short, sharp, conical and greyish",
"belly: creamy white with faint brown streaking",
"breast: pale brown with diffused streaks",
"crown: brown with grey central stripe",
"forehead: greyish-brown, slightly paler than crown",
"eyes: black with thin white eye-ring",
"legs: pale pinkish-grey, thin and slender",
"wings: brown with light buffy wing bars",
"nape: brown with faint streaks, continuous with crown",
"tail: brown and medium length, notched tip",
"throat: pale greyish-white, unmarked"
],
"Chipping Sparrow": [
"back: streaked with brown and black",
"beak: dark, conical shaped",
"belly: white or pale gray",
"breast: plain grayish-white",
"crown: chestnut-colored with central stripe",
"forehead: black stripe at base of beak",
"eyes: dark with a white eye-ring",
"legs: pinkish-brown and slender",
"wings: brown with dark bars and white edging",
"nape: grayish-brown",
"tail: dark with white outer edges",
"throat: white or light gray"
],
"Clay-colored Sparrow": [
"back: reddish-brown hue with white stripes",
"beak: small and conical, dark gray",
"belly: pale and light grayish-white",
"breast: slightly streaked, light brown",
"crown: patterned with grey, brown, and white stripes",
"forehead: pale gray with thin brown stripes",
"eyes: dark with thin white eyering",
"legs: slender, grayish-brown",
"wings: rich brown with white wing bars",
"nape: grayish-brown with light stripes",
"tail: dark brown with white outer edges",
"throat: clean white, unmarked"
],
"House Sparrow": [
"back: brown and black streaked feathers",
"beak: short, strong, conical-shaped",
"belly: pale cream or white feathers",
"breast: light grey or beige feathering",
"crown: reddish-brown color with streaks",
"forehead: pale grey tone",
"eyes: small, dark, round pupils",
"legs: thin, brown, scaly texture",
"wings: brown, black, and white feathers with wing bars",
"nape: brownish-grey feathers",
"tail: fan-shaped, brown feathers with white edges",
"throat: cream-colored, sometimes with a black patch (in males"
],
"Field Sparrow": [
"back: streaked brown and gray",
"beak: short and conical, pinkish",
"belly: whitish with brown streaks",
"breast: light brown with dark spots",
"crown: reddish-brown with gray stripes",
"forehead: grayish-brown with fine streaks",
"eyes: dark, surrounded by white eye-ring",
"legs: pale pinkish-brown",
"wings: brown with white wing bars",
"nape: gray with reddish-brown streaks",
"tail: brown with distinct white edges",
"throat: white, bordered by dark streaks"
],
"Fox Sparrow": [
"back: reddish-brown with gray and dark streaks",
"beak: short, thick and conical",
"belly: grayish-white with sparse streaks",
"breast: heavily streaked with reddish-brown",
"crown: rufous cap with dark streaks",
"forehead: light brown with gray patches",
"eyes: small, black, and alert",
"legs: long, strong, and pinkish",
"wings: reddish-brown with dark brown bars",
"nape: brownish-gray with streaks",
"tail: long, reddish-brown, and tapered",
"throat: white with some streaking"
],
"Grasshopper Sparrow": [
"back: brownish-gray with streaks",
"beak: short, conical, and pale",
"belly: whitish, unmarked",
"breast: buffy with streaks",
"crown: reddish-brown with a central stripe",
"forehead: pale buffy-yellow",
"eyes: small and dark",
"legs: thin, delicate, and pale",
"wings: brownish-gray with white wing bars",
"nape: streaked brown and gray",
"tail: short with a white outer edge",
"throat: pale buffy-yellow"
],
"Harris Sparrow": [
"back: brownish-gray feathers",
"beak: short, cone-shaped, dark gray",
"belly: light brownish-gray feathers",
"breast: reddish-brown with dark streaks",
"crown: dark black or brownish-black feathers",
"forehead: black or brownish-black feathers",
"eyes: small, black, surrounded by a thin white eyering",
"legs: sturdy, dark gray",
"wings: brownish-gray with white-edged feathers",
"nape: grayish-brown feathers",
"tail: brownish-gray feathers with white edges",
"throat: pale gray with fine black streaks"
],
"Henslow Sparrow": [
"back: streaked with reddish-brown and black",
"beak: short and conical, pale pinkish-gray",
"belly: pale grayish-white",
"breast: grayish-white with faint streaks",
"crown: reddish-brown with an olive stripe on the sides",
"forehead: dull olive-yellow",
"eyes: dark with a pale eye-ring",
"legs: sturdy, pinkish-gray",
"wings: short and round, with reddish-brown and dark gray feathers",
"nape: reddish-brown",
"tail: short and square, with dark reddish-brown feathers",
"throat: whitish-gray"
],
"Le-Conte Sparrow": [
"back: streaked with reddish-brown and gray",
"beak: short, cone-shaped, and pinkish-gray",
"belly: white with faint streaks",
"breast: buff-colored with dark streaks",
"crown: reddish-brown with central gray stripe",
"forehead: reddish-brown with a gray stripe above the eyes",
"eyes: black, surrounded by white eyering",
"legs: thin, pinkish-brown",
"wings: brownish-gray with white-edged feathers",
"nape: reddish-brown with gray streaks",
"tail: brownish-gray with white outer tail feathers",
"throat: white with thin dark streaks"
],
"Lincoln Sparrow": [
"back: streaked brown and black",
"beak: short and conical",
"belly: creamy white",
"breast: buff-colored with fine streaks",
"crown: rusty red with fine, dark gray stripes",
"forehead: chestnut-colored",
"eyes: small, dark, and bright",
"legs: pinkish-brown",
"wings: dark brown with white bars",
"nape: gray with black streaks",
"tail: dark brown and notched",
"throat: white with buff-colored markings"
],
"Nelson-Sharp-tailed Sparrow": [
"back: brownish-gray with streaks",
"beak: short and conical, grayish color",
"belly: whitish with light streaks",
"breast: pale, grayish-brown with streaks",
"crown:rusty brown with grayish streaks",
"forehead: pale gray or buffy",
"eyes: dark brown with a faint pale eye-ring",
"legs: long and thin, pale yellowish-brown",
"wings: dark brown with buffy white edges",
"nape: grayish-brown with fine streaks",
"tail: pointed and long, dark brown with pale edges",
"throat: whitish or pale buff, unmarked"
],
"Savannah Sparrow": [
"back: streaked brown and white, blending in with grassy surroundings",
"beak: short, conical, and pale-colored for cracking seeds",
"belly: white with faint brown streaks, unassuming appearance",
"breast: creamy white with brown streaks, slightly round",
"crown: rusty-colored with dark brown streaks, distinct streaking",
"forehead: pale brown, gradually blending into crown detail",
"eyes: small, dark, and watchful, surrounded by whitish eye-ring",
"legs: pale pink, slender, and perfectly adapted for perching",
"wings: brown, rounded with white and cream-colored wingbars",
"nape: brown with dark streaks, strong color for camouflage",
"tail: notched, brownish-black, with white outer feathers for maneuvering",
"throat: white, clean-looking, contrasting with streaked breast"
],
"Seaside Sparrow": [
"back: olive-brown with streaks",
"beak: conical and sharp",
"belly: white with sparse streaks",
"breast: greyish-white with dark streaks",
"crown: olive-brown with dark central stripe",
"forehead: greyish-white",
"eyes: dark, round, and expressive",
"legs: slender and dark",
"wings: olive-brown with faint bars",
"nape: olive-brown with slight streaks",
"tail: short and pointed",
"throat: white and unstreaked"
],
"Song Sparrow": [
"back: brown, streaked with dark, narrow lines",
"beak: short, pointed, dark gray",
"belly: light, creamy white with some streaks",
"breast: buff-white, heavily streaked with dark brown",
"crown: reddish-brown with grayish streaks",
"forehead: grayish-brown with slight streaking",
"eyes: small, dark, beady, surrounded by a pale eye-ring",
"legs: sturdy, pinkish-brown, with three forward-facing toes and one rear-facing toe",
"wings: brown, spotted with lighter, reddish-brown edges",
"nape: light brown with darker streaks",
"tail: brown, relatively short, with faint reddish-brown edges",
"throat: creamy white, unmarked"
],
"Tree Sparrow": [
"back: brownish-grey with black streaks",
"beak: short, conical, and dark grey",
"belly: pale grey with brownish tinge",
"breast: pale grey with brownish tinge",
"crown: chestnut brown with white cheeks",
"forehead: chestnut brown, central streak",
"eyes: round and shiny-black",
"legs: pinkish-brown, slender and strong",
"wings: brown-black with white wing bars",
"nape: chestnut brown with black streaks",
"tail: dark brown with white outer edges",
"throat: pale grey, clear and unmarked"
],
"Vesper Sparrow": [
"back: streaked with brown and buff tones",
"beak: small, conical, and pale pinkish-gray",
"belly: white with grayish-brown flanks",
"breast: creamy white with fine streaks and spots",
"crown: brown with grayish-white central stripe",
"forehead: light buff color, blending into crown",
"eyes: dark and beady, with pale eyering",
"legs: slender, pale pinkish-gray",
"wings: long and pointed, with brown and buff streaking",
"nape: brownish-gray with fine streaks",
"tail: short with white outer feathers and dark inner feathers",
"throat: clean white, bordered by streaked malar stripes"
],
"White-crowned Sparrow": [
"back: streaked brown and gray feathers",
"beak: small, conical, pale pinkish-gray",
"belly: light to medium gray",
"breast: plain gray, unmarked",
"crown: black and white stripes",
"forehead: black stripe",
"eyes: dark, round, framed by white stripe",
"legs: pinkish-gray, thin",
"wings: brown with white wing bars",
"nape: gray with black streaks",
"tail: dark brown, medium length",
"throat: pale gray, unmarked"
],
"White-throated Sparrow": [
"back: brownish-gray feathers",
"beak: short, cone-shaped",
"belly: off-white color",
"breast: grayish-white plumage",
"crown: rufous stripes with a central white stripe",
"forehead: black and white striped",
"eyes: dark, round, framed by light eyestripe",
"legs: slender, pinkish-brown",
"wings: brown with darker brown and white markings",
"nape: gray-brown with rufous streaks",
"tail: rounded, brown with white outer feathers",
"throat: bright white patch"
],
"Cape-Glossy Starling": [
"back: iridescent dark blue-green",
"beak: sharp, black, and slightly curved",
"belly: bright blue and glossy",
"breast: shimmering blue-green",
"crown: dark glossy blue with purple sheen",
"forehead: shiny blue-green, smoothly blending with the crown",
"eyes: bright orange encircled with black feathers",
"legs: long, slender, and grey-black",
"wings: iridescent blue-green with a metallic sheen",
"nape: glossy dark blue-green blending with crown",
"tail: long, shiny blue-green with a slight fork",
"throat: vibrant blue, subtly merging with the breast"
],
"Bank Swallow": [
"back: brownish-grey plumage",
"beak: short and pointed",
"belly: white feathering",
"breast: light-colored, slightly streaked",
"crown: dark brown, smoothly rounded",
"forehead: white with brown streaks",
"eyes: small and black",
"legs: short and sturdy",
"wings: elongated, pointed edges",
"nape: greyish-brown, well-defined",
"tail: short, forked, with white edges",
"throat: white with a slight dark band"
],
"Barn Swallow": [
"back: sleek, iridescent blue-black feathers",
"beak: short, thin, black, and slightly curved",
"belly: buff to white with some pale streaks",
"breast: pale orange to brick-red hue",
"crown: shiny, dark blue-black color",
"forehead: blue-black feathers extending to the eyes",
"eyes: small, round, and black",
"legs: short, strong, pinkish to reddish-brown",
"wings: long, narrow, pointed, with dark blue-black feathers",
"nape: blue-black, blending into the back",
"tail: deeply forked, flowing streamer-like feathers",
"throat: rich chestnut shade, sharply contrasting with the breast"
],
"Cliff Swallow": [
"back: slate-blue upper body",
"beak: short, dark, and slightly hooked",
"belly: creamy white underside",
"breast: buff-colored chest",
"crown: dark blue, rounded head",
"forehead: chestnut-brown patch",
"eyes: small, dark, piercing gaze",
"legs: petite black limbs",
"wings: silver-edged, pointed tips",
"nape: black collar at base of neck",
"tail: forked, dark, short tail feathers",
"throat: buff-colored, leading to chest"
],
"Tree Swallow": [
"back: iridescent blue-green upperparts",
"beak: small, thin and sleek black",
"belly: bright white underparts",
"breast: white, smoothly curving into belly",
"crown: vibrant blue-green with a slight sheen",
"forehead: iridescent blue-green transitioning into the crown",
"eyes: dark, slightly almond-shaped, centered on the head",
"legs: short, thin, and black with tiny, clawed feet",
"wings: long, pointed, and blue-green with black flight feathers",
"nape: sleek blue-green connecting the crown and back",
"tail: slightly forked, black with blue-green tint, and white outer edges",
"throat: white, curving up around cheeks"
],
"Scarlet Tanager": [
"back: vibrant red with black streaks",
"beak: short, thick, and grayish-black",
"belly: bright scarlet red",
"breast: rich crimson color",
"crown: deep scarlet hue",
"forehead: intense red shade",
"eyes: small, dark and expressive",
"legs: grayish-black and sturdy",
"wings: black with red highlights",
"nape: red transitioning to black",
"tail: long, black, and fan-shaped",
"throat: brilliant red hue"
],
"Summer Tanager": [
"back: vibrant greenish-yellow hue",
"beak: thick, pale and cone-shaped",
"belly: bright yellow tone",
"breast: vivid orange-yellow color",
"crown: intense reddish-orange shade",
"forehead: fiery red hue",
"eyes: small, dark, with a piercing gaze",
"legs: slender and grayish-blue",
"wings: deep red with dark secondary feathers",
"nape: flush of red-orange blending into green",
"tail: elongated, tapering, crimson feathers",
"throat: radiant red chestnut shade"
],
"Artic Tern": [
"back: sleek and streamlined, light grey feathers",
"beak: sharp and slender, reddish-orange",
"belly: snowy white feathers, fluffy",
"breast: smooth, white feathers, curved",
"crown: distinct black cap, covers head",
"forehead: white and connected to the black cap",
"eyes: beady, black, alert gaze",
"legs: slender, red-orange, webbed feet",
"wings: pointed, long, greyish-white",
"nape: transition between black cap and light grey feathers",
"tail: forked, long, white-edged feathers",
"throat: white and smooth, connects to the breast"
],
"Black Tern": [
"back: smooth dark gray feathers",
"beak: thin, sharp, and black",
"belly: light gray to white plumage",
"breast: white feathers with a hint of gray",
"crown: sleek black cap on the head",
"forehead: black feathers covering the front of the head",
"eyes: small, dark, and round, with a noticeable white eye-ring",
"legs: slender, red-orange color, with webbed feet",
"wings: elongated, dark gray with black edges",
"nape: black feathers extending down the back of the neck",
"tail: forked and dark gray with black central feathers",
"throat: white feathers with a slight gray hue"
],
"Caspian Tern": [
"back: sleek and gray",
"beak: long, sharp, and red",
"belly: smooth and white",
"breast: white with a slight gray shimmer",
"crown: black cap extending to the nape",
"forehead: black forehead blending into the crown",
"eyes: dark, alert, and well-spaced",
"legs: short, orange, and sturdy",
"wings: broad, tapering, and gray",
"nape: black, continuous with the crown",
"tail: narrow and forked, white with dark edges",
"throat: white and smooth"
],
"Common Tern": [
"back: sleek, light grey feathers",
"beak: sharp, pointed, and orange-red",
"belly: smooth, white plumage",
"breast: light grey-white feathers",
"crown: black cap with white forehead",
"forehead: white patch above the beak",
"eyes: small, dark, and well-defined",
"legs: long, slender, and orange-red",
"wings: long, tapered, with dark-tipped primaries",
"nape: light grey feathers connecting to the crown",
"tail: deeply forked, white and grey feathers",
"throat: white, unmarked feathers"
],
"Elegant Tern": [
"back: sleek, grayish-white feathers",
"beak: long, slender, and sharp, bright orange-yellow",
"belly: soft, white plumes",
"breast: slightly curved, white and smooth",
"crown: contrasting black cap, sleek feathers",
"forehead: smooth, white feathers blending into the black crown",
"eyes: round, black, and alert",
"legs: slender, charcoal colored, webbed feet",
"wings: elongated, aerodynamic, grayish-white with black outline",
"nape: creamy, white feathers transitioning into the black crown",
"tail: forked, long, white with black streaks",
"throat: white, smooth feathers with a tapered shape"
],
"Least Tern": [
"back: light grey feathers",
"beak: slender black beak",
"belly: white feathered area",
"breast: pale grey plumage",
"crown: black cap on head",
"forehead: white band above beak",
"eyes: black eyes on either side of head",
"legs: thin orange legs",
"wings: pointed wings with grey and white feathers",
"nape: where the black crown meets the grey back",
"tail: forked with white and grey feathers",
"throat: white and unmarked"
],
"Green-tailed Towhee": [
"back: olive green feathers",
"beak: short, stout, and dark gray",
"belly: pale white with rufous undertones",
"breast: reddish-brown wash",
"crown: reddish-brown with darker streaks",
"forehead: similar to the crown, with reddish-brown and darker streaks",
"eyes: dark, beady, surrounded by white eyering",
"legs: long, slender, and grayish",
"wings: olive green with rufous and black markings",
"nape: reddish-brown blending into olive green",
"tail: long, dark green with reddish-brown undertail coverts",
"throat: white with black streaks on the sides"
],
"Brown Thrasher": [
"back: rich reddish-brown color, streaked with dark markings",
"beak: long, slightly curved, and pale yellowish",
"belly: buff-white with heavy brown streaks",
"breast: creamy white with bold dark spots",
"crown: smooth reddish-brown with slight crest",
"forehead: reddish-brown, blending into crown",
"eyes: bright yellow, surrounded by faint white eyering",
"legs: long, grayish-blue, with strong toes",
"wings: reddish-brown with bold dark bars and white wingtips",
"nape: reddish-brown, blending into back and crown",
"tail: long, reddish-brown with white tips and distinct dark bands",
"throat: paler with faint brown streaks"
],
"Sage Thrasher": [
"back: light brown with streaky patterns",
"beak: thin, slightly curved, and dark",
"belly: white with black streaks",
"breast: pale with dark spotting",
"crown: greyish-brown color",
"forehead: light brown, blending into the crown",
"eyes: dark, with thin white eye-ring",
"legs: long and greyish",
"wings: brown with white and black markings, pale edging",
"nape: light brown, blending into the back",
"tail: black with white outer edges, slightly forked",
"throat: white with faint streaking"
],
"Black-capped Vireo": [
"back: olive-green feathers",
"beak: short, slightly hooked",
"belly: white with faint streaks",
"breast: pale-gray blending into white",
"crown: black with white streaks",
"forehead: black that tapers into the crown",
"eyes: black, framed by white eyering",
"legs: gray-blue and slender",
"wings: olive-green with black and white markings",
"nape: black to olive-green transitioning",
"tail: dark with white outer feathers",
"throat: white, extending to the sides"
],
"Blue-headed Vireo": [
"back: olive-green feathers",
"beak: short, hooked, dark gray",
"belly: white with yellow wash",
"breast: white with subtle streaks",
"crown: blue-gray fading to green",
"forehead: blue-gray with black border",
"eyes: deep black with white eye-ring",
"legs: thin and grayish-blue",
"wings: olive-green with black and white-edged feathers",
"nape: gently sloping, olive-green",
"tail: olive-green with black and white elements",
"throat: white with light streaks"
],
"Philadelphia Vireo": [
"back: olive-green with slight yellow tinge",
"beak: short, hooked, and dark grey",
"belly: pale yellow-white",
"breast: soft yellow with olive tones",
"crown: olive-green fading into grayish-white forehead",
"forehead: grayish-white or off-white",
"eyes: dark with white eye-rings",
"legs: thin and pale blue-gray",
"wings: olive-green with darker feather edging",
"nape: faint yellow-green hue",
"tail: olive-green with darker feathers",
"throat: bright yellow with olive tinge"
],
"Red-eyed Vireo": [
"back: olive-green feathers",
"beak: short, hooked, grayish",
"belly: white and soft",
"breast: whitish with faint greenish wash",
"crown: gray with narrow white eye stripe",
"forehead: gray with slight dark line",
"eyes: piercing red with white eye-ring",
"legs: bluish-gray and slender",
"wings: olive-green with white wing-bars",
"nape: grayish-olive coloration",
"tail: olive-green with dark tip",
"throat: clean white, sharply contrasted"
],
"Warbling Vireo": [
"back: olive-green with subtle streaks",
"beak: short, slightly hooked, and pale",
"belly: white with a hint of yellow",
"breast: pale yellow fading to white",
"crown: grayish-olive with a slight crest",
"forehead: grayish-olive, smooth texture",
"eyes: dark with thin white eye-ring",
"legs: sturdy, blue-gray in color",
"wings: olive-green with two white wing bars",
"nape: grayish-olive, streaked texture",
"tail: olive-green, slightly forked",
"throat: white with a hint of yellow"
],
"White-eyed Vireo": [
"back: olive-green upper body",
"beak: sturdy, slightly hooked",
"belly: whitish lower body",
"breast: yellowish-white, faint streaks",
"crown: grayish-olive, slight crest",
"forehead: olive-gray, continuous with crown",
"eyes: white eyering, striking appearance",
"legs: pale blue-gray, strong",
"wings: olive-green, white wingbars",
"nape: olive-gray, matches crown",
"tail: olive-green, dark edges",
"throat: bright yellow, contrasting"
],
"Yellow-throated Vireo": [
"back: olive-green feathers",
"beak: short, stout, and hooked",
"belly: white with slight yellow wash",
"breast: pale gray with yellow tint",
"crown: olive-green with faint gray streaks",
"forehead: grayish with slight olive tint",
"eyes: large and dark, with white eye ring",
"legs: bluish-gray and sturdy",
"wings: olive-green with white wing bars",
"nape: olive-green with gray streaks",
"tail: olive-green with white outer feathers",
"throat: bright yellow patch"
],
"Bay-breasted Warbler": [
"back: olive-green with black streaks",
"beak: short, thin, and pointed",
"belly: creamy white with subtle yellow wash",
"breast: bright yellow-orange with black streaks",
"crown: olive-green with faint black crown stripe",
"forehead: yellowish-green",
"eyes: dark with thin white eye-ring",
"legs: pale pinkish-gray",
"wings: blue-gray with white wing bars",
"nape: olive-green",
"tail: blue-gray with white outer tail feathers",
"throat: yellow-orange"
],
"Black-and-white Warbler": [
"back: black and white striped pattern",
"beak: slender and black",
"belly: mostly white with black streaks",
"breast: white with black stripes",
"crown: black and white striped",
"forehead: white with thin black stripes",
"eyes: small, black, surrounded by white feathers",
"legs: long and grayish",
"wings: layered black and white feathers",
"nape: black and white striped",
"tail: black feathers with white edges",
"throat: white with some black streaks"
],
"Black-throated-Blue Warbler": [
"back: deep blue feathers",
"beak: dark, pointed bill",
"belly: pristine white",
"breast: vivid blue hue",
"crown: dark blue, sleek",
"forehead: brilliant blue plumage",
"eyes: alert, dark eyes",
"legs: thin, black legs",
"wings: blue with white accents",
"nape: blue, blending with crown",
"tail: dark blue, short",
"throat: distinct black patch"
],
"Blue-winged Warbler": [
"back: olive-green with subtle streaks",
"beak: sharp, black, and slender",
"belly: yellow, unblemished",
"breast: yellow, with fine black streaks",
"crown: bright yellow, with bold stripes",
"forehead: pale yellow, unmarked",
"eyes: dark, with bold white eye-ring",
"legs: pinkish, thin and long",
"wings: vibrant blue, with white and black bars",
"nape: olive-green, with faint striping",
"tail: dark, with blue edges and white spots",
"throat: bright yellow, with dark streaks"
],
"Canada Warbler": [
"back: olive-green with streaks",
"beak: short, slender, and pointy",
"belly: bright yellow",
"breast: yellow with black streaks",
"crown: grayish-blue",
"forehead: blue-gray",
"eyes: large, prominent, surrounded by yellow spectacles",
"legs: pale pinkish-brown",
"wings: rounded, blue-gray with two white wing bars",
"nape: grayish-blue",
"tail: dark with white undertail coverts",
"throat: bright yellow"
],
"Cape-May Warbler": [
"back: bright yellow with bold black streaks",
"beak: thin, sharp, and black",
"belly: yellow with black streaks on sides",
"breast: yellow with black streaks",
"crown: yellow with a black cap",
"forehead: bright yellow",
"eyes: bold black eye stripe, white crescent below",
"legs: dark gray or black",
"wings: black with white patches and edging",
"nape: yellow with black streaks",
"tail: black with white edges",
"throat: brilliant yellow"
],
"Cerulean Warbler": [
"back: deep blue with streaks of black",
"beak: small, pointed, and black",
"belly: white and unmarked",
"breast: blue-gray with dark streaks",
"crown: bright cerulean blue",
"forehead: blue and unmarked",
"eyes: black, round and tiny",
"legs: dark gray and slender",
"wings: cerulean blue with black edging",
"nape: blue, similar to the crown",
"tail: blue-black with white edges",
"throat: clean white contrasting with blue upperparts"
],
"Chestnut-sided Warbler": [
"back: olive-green with streaks",
"beak: thin, pointy, and black",
"belly: white and unmarked",
"breast: white with distinct chestnut streaks",
"crown: yellow with black stripe",
"forehead: bright yellow",
"eyes: black with white eye-ring",
"legs: pale pinkish-brown",
"wings: grayish-blue with two white wing-bars",
"nape: olive-green",
"tail: grayish-blue, white-edged feathers",
"throat: bright white"
],
"Golden-winged Warbler": [
"back: olive-green with light streaks",
"beak: black, thin, and pointed",
"belly: white with faint yellow hue",
"breast: white with light yellow patches",
"crown: bright yellow with black border",
"forehead: brilliant yellow",
"eyes: black, with faint white eye rings",
"legs: blueish-gray and slender",
"wings: gold and black, with distinctive white wing bars",
"nape: olive-green with light streaks",
"tail: dark gray, with white outer tail feathers",
"throat: bright yellow"
],
"Hooded Warbler": [
"back: olive-green with faint, darker streaks",
"beak: short, sharp, and black",
"belly: bright yellow, unmarked",
"breast: vibrant yellow, slightly paler than belly",
"crown: striking black hood extending to nape",
"forehead: bright yellow, contrasting with black hood",
"eyes: dark, beady, encircled by thin white eye-ring",
"legs: thin, pale, and strong",
"wings: olive-green with two white wing bands",
"nape: black hood extends from the crown",
"tail: slightly forked, olive-green with white outer tail feathers",
"throat: bright yellow, matching the belly and breast"
],
"Kentucky Warbler": [
"back: olive-green feathers",
"beak: thin, pointed, and black",
"belly: bright yellow coloring",
"breast: vivid yellow with black streaks",
"crown: dark olive-green",
"forehead: black extending to the eyes",
"eyes: dark, round, and encircled with black",
"legs: sturdy and pinkish-gray",
"wings: olive-green with gray edges",
"nape: olive-green blending with the back",
"tail: olive color with a dark center and white outer feathers",
"throat: bright yellow and unmarked"
],
"Magnolia Warbler": [
"back: yellow with black streaks",
"beak: thin and pointed, blackish-gray",
"belly: bright yellow",
"breast: yellow with bold black streaks",
"crown: black with yellow streaks",
"forehead: black with yellow patches",
"eyes: large, dark, with bold white eyering",
"legs: long, dark gray, slender",
"wings: black with two bold white wingbars",
"nape: black with yellow streaks",
"tail: black with bold white patches",
"throat: bright yellow"
],
"Mourning Warbler": [
"back: olive-green upper body",
"beak: blackish, thin, pointed",
"belly: whitish-yellow underside",
"breast: grayish-blue chest",
"crown: olive-green, unmarked",
"forehead: olive-green transition to face",
"eyes: white eye-rings, black pupils",
"legs: pinkish-brown",
"wings: olive-green with faint wing bars",
"nape: yellowish-olive-green",
"tail: olive-green with darker edges",
"throat: bright yellow, unmarked"
],
"Myrtle Warbler": [
"back: yellow-tinged green, some dark streaks",
"beak: thin, sharp, black",
"belly: bright yellow with faint gray streaking",
"breast: bright yellow, can have thin gray streaks",
"crown: yellowish-green, blue-gray edges",
"forehead: bright yellow mixed with green",
"eyes: dark, small, surrounded by faint eye-ring",
"legs: thin, pale, long toes",
"wings: black with white wing bars and yellow edges",
"nape: greenish-yellow, blue-gray edges",
"tail: dark, forked with white patches on outer tail feathers",
"throat: bright yellow, unmarked"
],
"Nashville Warbler": [
"back: olive-green feathers",
"beak: thin, sharp, grey-black",
"belly: white with pale yellow tint",
"breast: bright yellow plumage",
"crown: blue-grey with distinct eyeline",
"forehead: grey-blue coloring",
"eyes: small, black, centered",
"legs: long, grey-black",
"wings: olive-green with white wingbars",
"nape: olive-green shading to grey",
"tail: short, olive-green with white edges",
"throat: bright yellow and unmarked"
],
"Orange-crowned Warbler": [
"back: olive-green with subtle streaks",
"beak: thin, pointed, and dark",
"belly: pale yellow to grayish-white",
"breast: light yellow with faint streaks",
"crown: hidden orange patch with olive surrounding",
"forehead: olive-green blending into crown",
"eyes: small, black, with pale eyering",
"legs: long, slender, and pale",
"wings: olive-green with two faint wingbars",
"nape: olive-green, continuous with back",
"tail: olive-green, slightly forked, with white outer edges",
"throat: pale yellow, transitioning to breast color"
],
"Palm Warbler": [
"back: olive-brown back with streaks",
"beak: short and sharp, black-colored",
"belly: creamy white with faint streaks",
"breast: bright yellow with dark streaks",
"crown: orange-yellow with pale edges",
"forehead: yellowish with faint markings",
"eyes: small and dark, framed by eye-ring",
"legs: long and skinny, with blackish coloring",
"wings: olive-brown with white-edged feathers",
"nape: olive-brown, blending into the back",
"tail: short and dark, with white outer feathers",
"throat: bright yellow, blending into the breast"
],
"Pine Warbler": [
"back: olive-green with faint streaks",
"beak: slender, pointed, dark gray",
"belly: pale yellow to white",
"breast: bright yellow with fine streaks",
"crown: greenish-yellow, unmarked",
"forehead: slightly brighter yellow",
"eyes: black with narrow white eye-ring",
"legs: gray-blue, slender",
"wings: grayish-blue with two white wing bars",
"nape: olive-green, unmarked",
"tail: gray-blue with white outer feathers",
"throat: bright yellow, unmarked"
],
"Prairie Warbler": [
"back: olive-green with faint streaks",
"beak: small and pointed",
"belly: yellowish with light brown streaks",
"breast: bright yellow with faint streaks",
"crown: yellowish-green",
"forehead: yellow with black markings",
"eyes: dark with thin white eye-ring",
"legs: pinkish-brown",
"wings: dark grayish-brown with white streaks",
"nape: greenish-yellow",
"tail: dark grayish-brown with white edges",
"throat: bright yellow"
],
"Prothonotary Warbler": [
"back: bright yellow-green",
"beak: black, thin, pointed",
"belly: vibrant yellow",
"breast: vivid yellow",
"crown: golden-yellow",
"forehead: striking yellow",
"eyes: black bead with white ring",
"legs: bluish-gray",
"wings: blue-gray with white bars",
"nape: yellow-greenish",
"tail: blue-gray with white edges",
"throat: bright yellow"
],
"Swainson Warbler": [
"back: olive-brown with subtle streaks",
"beak: relatively long and curved",
"belly: pale buff-white",
"breast: light, subtly-streaked olive-brown",
"crown: rusty reddish-brown",
"forehead: slightly lighter rusty reddish-brown",
"eyes: dark with faint white eye-ring",
"legs: pale and slender",
"wings: olive-brown, edged with rust color",
"nape: olive-brown blending into crown",
"tail: short and rounded with rust-colored edges",
"throat: whitish, sometimes with light brown streaks"
],
"Tennessee Warbler": [
"back: olive-green with light streaks",
"beak: thin and pointed, dark gray",
"belly: white or pale yellow",
"breast: pale grayish-yellow",
"crown: olive-green with a darker cap",
"forehead: light olive-green",
"eyes: dark brown with white eye-ring",
"legs: pinkish-gray, slender",
"wings: olive-green with two white wing bars",
"nape: olive-green, blending into the crown",
"tail: dark with white outer tail feathers",
"throat: pale grayish-yellow, similar to the breast"
],
"Wilson Warbler": [
"back: vibrant yellow-green with light stripes",
"beak: sharp and slender, black in color",
"belly: bright yellow, unmarked",
"breast: yellow with thin dark streaks",
"crown: black on males, olive on females",
"forehead: intense yellow, distinct from the crown",
"eyes: small and black, with white eye-ring",
"legs: thin and pale, with sharp black claws",
"wings: olive-green with darker edges, two white wing bars",
"nape: yellow-green, connects with the crown",
"tail: short and square, olive-green with white patches",
"throat: yellow, blends seamlessly with the breast"
],
"Worm-eating Warbler": [
"back: olive-green feathers with faint streaks",
"beak: sharp, pointed, and slim for catching worms",
"belly: pale yellowish-white underside",
"breast: bright yellow feathers with light streaks",
"crown: olive-green color, with dark streaks",
"forehead: yellowish-olive hue merging into the crown",
"eyes: dark and beady, surrounded by pale eye-ring",
"legs: slender and pinkish-brown",
"wings: olive-green, with darker flight feathers and white wingbars",
"nape: olive-green color blending into the back",
"tail: relatively short, olive-green with dark tips",
"throat: bright yellow, with streaks on either side"
],
"Yellow Warbler": [
"back: bright yellow, sleek feathers",
"beak: slender, pointed, black",
"belly: light yellow, smooth feathers",
"breast: vibrant yellow, unmarked",
"crown: golden-yellow, slightly raised",
"forehead: bright yellow, unmarked",
"eyes: dark, rounded, alert",
"legs: thin and delicate, black",
"wings: yellow with black stripes, agile",
"nape: vibrant yellow, unmarked",
"tail: yellow with black-edged feathers, lovely fan shape",
"throat: rich yellow, sleek feathers"
],
"Northern Waterthrush": [
"back: olive-brown with fine streaks",
"beak: thin and pointed",
"belly: pale with dark streaks",
"breast: creamy-white with bold streaks",
"crown: olive-brown with faint stripes",
"forehead: olive-brown and slightly flat",
"eyes: dark with prominent white eyering",
"legs: pinkish or flesh-colored",
"wings: olive-brown with faint wing bars",
"nape: olive-brown, faintly streaked",
"tail: olive-brown with subtle markings",
"throat: white and unmarked"
],
"Louisiana Waterthrush": [
"back: olive-brown with streaks",
"beak: thin, pointed, and dark",
"belly: white with dark streaks",
"breast: creamy white, streaked with brown",
"crown: olive-brown, striped",
"forehead: yellowish-brown, flat",
"eyes: dark with thin, pale eyering",
"legs: pinkish-brown, long",
"wings: olive-brown, short, with white spots",
"nape: olive-brown, slightly streaked",
"tail: dark brown, slightly forked",
"throat: white, unmarked"
],
"Bohemian Waxwing": [
"back: silky gray with subtle brown hue",
"beak: sharp and dark, slightly curved",
"belly: pale yellow or light gray",
"breast: warm reddish-brown with soft gray gradient",
"crown: plush crest in a gray hue",
"forehead: bright yellow band",
"eyes: round, black, and alert",
"legs: sturdy dark gray with sharp claws",
"wings: slate gray with elegant white and red tips",
"nape: smooth blend of gray and brown tones",
"tail: short tapering with a bold yellow band",
"throat: soft beige transitioning to chestnut breast"
],
"Cedar Waxwing": [
"back: smooth, sleek grayish-brown",
"beak: small, black, and pointed",
"belly: soft yellow with light gray",
"breast: pale gray, blending to yellow",
"crown: sleek, high-ridged crest",
"forehead: smooth, blending into crest",
"eyes: dark black, piercing gaze",
"legs: dark, slender, and strong",
"wings: gray with red waxy tips",
"nape: gray-brown, sleek, and smooth",
"tail: short, squared-off, with yellow band",
"throat: light gray, unmarked, blending to chest"
],
"American-Three-toed Woodpecker": [
"back: black and white striped pattern",
"beak: straight, chisel-shaped, black",
"belly: white with faint barring",
"breast: white with minimal markings",
"crown: black with yellow patch in males",
"forehead: white, blending into crown",
"eyes: dark, encircled by white",
"legs: short, grayish with three toes",
"wings: black with large white patches",
"nape: black, blending into back",
"tail: black with white outer feathers",
"throat: white, bordered by black stripes"
],
"Pileated Woodpecker": [
"back: black feathers with white stripes",
"beak: long, strong, chisel-shaped",
"belly: white with black streaks",
"breast: black and white striped",
"crown: bright red crest",
"forehead: red with a black border",
"eyes: small, black, and alert",
"legs: powerful with gray coloring",
"wings: black with white stripes and large white patches",
"nape: red topped with black feathers",
"tail: black with white accents",
"throat: white with black striping"
],
"Red-bellied Woodpecker": [
"back: black and white striped pattern",
"beak: long, chisel-like, and light grey",
"belly: pale, reddish hue",
"breast: white and slightly speckled",
"crown: bright red patch",
"forehead: white or pale gray",
"eyes: black with white surrounding feathers",
"legs: sturdy and grey",
"wings: black with white spots",
"nape: black and white striped",
"tail: black feathers with white bars",
"throat: white and unmarked"
],
"Red-cockaded Woodpecker": [
"back: black and white barred pattern",
"beak: sharp, elongated, and black",
"belly: white with faint black barring",
"breast: white with black streaks",
"crown: black with red streaks (only in adult males",
"forehead: black, rectangular-shaped",
"eyes: dark, circular, with a white outline",
"legs: gray, slender, with sharp claws",
"wings: black with white spots and bars",
"nape: black with horizontal white stripes",
"tail: black with white spots and red markings (only in adult males",
"throat: white with faint black streaks"
],
"Red-headed Woodpecker": [
"back: black and white striped pattern",
"beak: strong, slightly curved, black",
"belly: white, fairly unmarked",
"breast: white, contrasting with black back",
"crown: bright red, eye-catching",
"forehead: continuation of red crown",
"eyes: black, sharply focused",
"legs: grayish, strong with sharp claws",
"wings: black with prominent white spots",
"nape: red, connecting crown to back",
"tail: black with white outer feathers",
"throat: white, merges with belly"
],
"Downy Woodpecker": [
"back: black and white horizontal stripes",
"beak: straight, strong, chisel-like",
"belly: white, soft feathers",
"breast: plain white, unmarked",
"crown: black with a red patch (males",
"forehead: white or buff, clean",
"eyes: small, black, alert",
"legs: short, gray, sturdy",
"wings: black with white spots or bars",
"nape: black, sometimes with red patch",
"tail: black with white outer feathers",
"throat: white or buff, clean"
],
"Bewick Wren": [
"back: reddish-brown and well-feathered",
"beak: thin, curved, and dark in color",
"belly: light grey and soft-looking",
"breast: pale grey with subtle streaks",
"crown: streaked brown, lightly striped",
"forehead: slightly paler brown than the crown",
"eyes: dark, small, and expressive",
"legs: slender, long, and dark",
"wings: reddish-brown with faint bars",
"nape: matching brown with the crown",
"tail: long, barred, and slightly uptilted",
"throat: pale grey, meeting the breast smoothly"
],
"Cactus Wren": [
"back: light brown with white spotting",
"beak: long, slightly curved, black",
"belly: dusty white with black streaks",
"breast: covering of dark brown spots",
"crown: brown, with a slight reddish tinge",
"forehead: brown, blending with the crown",
"eyes: small, black, encircled by a white eyering",
"legs: long, thin, grayish-brown",
"wings: brown with white bars and a black streak",
"nape: light brown, similar to the back",
"tail: brown with black and white bands",
"throat: white with black streaks"
],
"Carolina Wren": [
"back: rusty-brown and black-striped",
"beak: thin, slightly curved",
"belly: cream-colored",
"breast: warm reddish-brown",
"crown: rusty-orange with a faint streak",
"forehead: slightly buffy-brown",
"eyes: large, dark, with a white eyestripe",
"legs: sturdy, pinkish-brown",
"wings: reddish-brown, with black barring",
"nape: rich, chestnut brown",
"tail: reddish-brown, barred, upward-cocked",
"throat: pale buffy-white"
],
"House Wren": [
"back: brown, mottled feathers with subtle barring",
"beak: thin, slightly curved, brownish-black",
"belly: light buff or creamy-white with sparse spots",
"breast: pale brown with faint barring",
"crown: brownish-gray with subtle streaking",
"forehead: light brown blending into the crown",
"eyes: dark brown, encircled by thin white eyering",
"legs: long, thin, pinkish-brown",
"wings: brown with black bars and pale spots",
"nape: brown, mottled with light speckles",
"tail: short, brown with faint black bars",
"throat: creamy-white, unmarked"
],
"Marsh Wren": [
"back: streaked brown and black",
"beak: long and slightly curved",
"belly: pale whitish-gray",
"breast: lightly streaked with brown",
"crown: dark brown with a broad white stripe",
"forehead: reddish-brown",
"eyes: small and black",
"legs: thin and brown",
"wings: short with barred patterns",
"nape: reddish-brown with white stripes",
"tail: short and upright, barred with black and white",
"throat: white and unmarked"
],
"Rock Wren": [
"back: brownish-grey with subtle spotting",
"beak: slim, slightly curved, blackish-brown",
"belly: pale white with light speckling",
"breast: greyish-white with darker spots",
"crown: brown with fine black streaks",
"forehead: whitish-grey with faint markings",
"eyes: black, round, encircled by white eye-ring",
"legs: slender, long, pale brown",
"wings: brownish-grey with faint barring",
"nape: brownish-grey with finer streaks",
"tail: moderately long, dark brown with white outer feathers",
"throat: white with grey streaks"
],
"Winter Wren": [
"back: small and brown with fine barring",
"beak: tiny, slender, and slightly curved",
"belly: pale and finely barred",
"breast: creamy white with minimal spots",
"crown: dark brown with subtle streaks",
"forehead: reddish-brown and slightly tufted",
"eyes: dark and alert, with a white eye-ring",
"legs: thin, strong, and pale pink",
"wings: short and rounded, gently barred feathers",
"nape: brown with thin, white streaks",
"tail: short and upturned, with dark barring",
"throat: off-white and unmarked"
],
"Common Yellowthroat": [
"back: olive-green feathers",
"beak: small, pointed, and black",
"belly: white with light yellow feathers",
"breast: bright yellow with black streaks",
"crown: black with white border on male, olive-brown on female",
"forehead: black in male, olive-brown in female",
"eyes: small, dark, with white eye-ring",
"legs: pinkish-brown and thin",
"wings: olive-green with slight wing bars",
"nape: olive-green blending with the back",
"tail: olive-green feathers with white outer edges",
"throat: bright yellow on both male and female"
],
"Forsters Tern": [
"back: sleek and light gray",
"beak: long, slender, and orange",
"belly: clean white and fluffy",
"breast: white and smooth plumage",
"crown: black and streamlined",
"forehead: smooth blending from black to white",
"eyes: piercing and dark in color",
"legs: strong and orange-red",
"wings: lengthy and sharp-edged, with gray and black tips",
"nape: black seamlessly transitioning to gray",
"tail: elongated and forked, with white and gray feathers",
"throat: white and smooth plumage"
]
} |