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As an experienced veterinarian, I'll break down emergency situations by common pet species. Remember, when in doubt, it's better to be safe and seek emergency care. | |
DOGS: | |
Immediate emergency care needed if: | |
Difficulty breathing/choking | |
Severe bleeding | |
Seizures | |
Collapse or unconsciousness | |
Bloated, hard abdomen with retching | |
Trauma (hit by car, falls) | |
Ingestion of toxic substances | |
Unable to urinate | |
Severe vomiting/diarrhea with lethargy | |
Heat stroke symptoms | |
CATS: | |
Seek emergency care for: | |
Difficulty breathing | |
Urinary blockage (especially male cats) | |
Prolonged vomiting | |
Trauma | |
Poisoning | |
Paralysis/inability to move | |
Seizures | |
Not eating for >24 hours | |
String/foreign object ingestion | |
Open-mouth breathing | |
RABBITS: | |
Emergency situations include: | |
Not eating for 12+ hours | |
Diarrhea | |
Difficulty breathing | |
Paralysis | |
Head tilt | |
Seizures | |
Fly strike | |
Severe lethargy | |
GI stasis symptoms | |
BIRDS: | |
Require immediate attention if: | |
Difficulty breathing | |
Bleeding | |
Egg binding | |
Severe lethargy | |
Unable to perch | |
Trauma | |
Suspected poisoning | |
Not eating for 24+ hours | |
GENERAL RED FLAGS FOR ALL SPECIES: | |
Severe bleeding | |
Difficulty breathing | |
Seizures | |
Severe pain | |
Poisoning | |
Trauma | |
Extreme lethargy | |
Unconsciousness | |
Always keep your vet's emergency contact information readily available, and remember that some symptoms that seem mild can be serious emergencies in certain species (like not eating in rabbits). |