vendiscore.py

# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Datasets Authors and the current dataset script contributor.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import evaluate
import datasets
import numpy as np

from vendi_score import vendi, image_utils, text_utils

# TODO: Add BibTeX citation
_CITATION = ""
_DESCRIPTION = """\
The Vendi Score is a metric for evaluating diversity in machine learning.
The input to metric is a collection of samples and a pairwise similarity function, and the output is a number, which can be interpreted as the effective number of unique elements in the sample.
See the project's README at https://github.com/vertaix/Vendi-Score for more information.
The interactive example calculates the Vendi Score for a set of strings using the n-gram overlap similarity, averaged between n=1 and n=2.
"""


_KWARGS_DESCRIPTION = """
Calculates the Vendi Score given samples and a similarity function.
Args:
   samples: an iterable containing n samples to score, an n x n similarity
       matrix K, or an n x d feature matrix X.
   k: a pairwise similarity function, or a string identifying a predefined 
       similarity function.
       Options: ngram_overlap, text_embeddings, pixels, image_embeddings.
   score_K: if true, samples is an n x n similarity matrix K.
   score_X: if true, samples is an n x d feature matrix X.
   score_dual: if true, compute diversity score of X @ X.T.
   normalize: if true, normalize the similarity scores.
   model (optional): if k is "text_embeddings", a model mapping sentences to
       embeddings (output should be an object with an attribute called
       `pooler_output` or `last_hidden_state`). If k is "image_embeddings", a
       model mapping images to embeddings.
   tokenizer (optional): if k is "text_embeddings" or "ngram_overlap", a
       tokenizer mapping strings to lists.
   transform (optional): if k is "image_embeddings", a torchvision transform
       to apply to the samples.
   model_path (optional): if k is "text_embeddings", the name of a model on the
       HuggingFace hub.
   ns (optional): if k is "ngram_overlap", the values of n to calculate.
   batch_size (optional): batch size to use if k is "text_embedding" or
       "image_embedding".
   device (optional): a string (e.g. "cuda", "cpu") or torch.device identifying
       the device to use if k is "text_embedding or "image_embedding".
Returns:
    VS: The Vendi Score. 
Examples:
    >>> vendiscore = evaluate.load("danf0/vendiscore")
    >>> samples = ["Look, Jane.",
                   "See Spot.",
                   "See Spot run.",
                   "Run, Spot, run.",
	           "Jane sees Spot run."]
    >>> results = vendiscore.compute(samples, k="ngram_overlap", ns=[1, 2])
    >>> print(results)
    {'VS': 3.90657...}
"""


def get_dtype(config_name):
    if config_name == "text":
        return datasets.Features({"samples": datasets.Value("string")})
    if config_name == "image":
        return datasets.Features({"samples": datasets.Image})
    elif config_name in ("X", "K"):
        return datasets.Array2D
    elif config_name == "default":
        return datasets.Value("string")
    else:
        return datasets.Value(config_name)


def get_features(config_name):
    if config_name in ("text", "default"):
        return datasets.Features({"samples": datasets.Value("string")})
    return [
        datasets.Features({"samples": datasets.Value("int32")}),
        datasets.Features(
            {"samples": datasets.Sequence(datasets.Value("int32"))}
        ),
        datasets.Features({"samples": datasets.Value("float")}),
        datasets.Features(
            {"samples": datasets.Sequence(datasets.Value("float"))}
        ),
        datasets.Features({"samples": datasets.Image}),
        datasets.Features({"samples": datasets.Array2D}),
    ]


@evaluate.utils.file_utils.add_start_docstrings(
    _DESCRIPTION, _KWARGS_DESCRIPTION
)
class VendiScore(evaluate.Metric):
    """TODO: Short description of my evaluation module."""

    def _info(self):
        # TODO: Specifies the evaluate.EvaluationModuleInfo object
        return evaluate.MetricInfo(
            # This is the description that will appear on the modules page.
            module_type="metric",
            description=_DESCRIPTION,
            citation=_CITATION,
            inputs_description=_KWARGS_DESCRIPTION,
            features=get_features(self.config_name),
            homepage="http://github.com/Vertaix/Vendi-Score",
            codebase_urls=["http://github.com/Vertaix/Vendi-Score"],
            reference_urls=[],
        )

    def _download_and_prepare(self, dl_manager):
        import nltk

        nltk.download("punkt")

    def _compute(
        self,
        samples,
        k="ngram_overlap",
        score_K=False,
        score_X=False,
        score_dual=False,
        normalize=False,
        model=None,
        tokenizer=None,
        transform=None,
        model_path=None,
        ns=[1, 2],
        batch_size=16,
        device="cpu",
    ):
        if score_K:
            vs = vendi.score_K(samples, normalize=normalize)
        elif score_dual:
            vs = vendi.score_dual(samples, normalize=normalize)
        elif score_X:
            vs = vendi.score_X(samples, normalize=normalize)
        elif type(k) == str and k == "ngram_overlap":
            vs = text_utils.ngram_vendi_score(
                samples, ns=ns, tokenizer=tokenizer
            )
        elif type(k) == str and k == "text_embeddings":
            vs = text_utils.embedding_vendi_score(
                samples,
                model=model,
                tokenizer=tokenizer,
                batch_size=batch_size,
                device=device,
                model_path=model_path,
            )
        elif type(k) == str and k == "pixels":
            vs = image_utils.pixel_vendi_score(samples)
        elif type(k) == str and k == "image_embeddings":
            vs = image_utils.embedding_vendi_score(
                samples,
                batch_size=batch_size,
                device=device,
                model=model,
                transform=transform,
            )
        else:
            vs = vendi.score(samples, k)
        return {"VS": vs}