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"""Implementation of the paper: | |
LLaMA-Adapter: Efficient Fine-tuning of Language Models with Zero-init Attention | |
https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.16199 | |
Port for Lit-GPT | |
""" | |
from dataclasses import dataclass | |
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union | |
import torch | |
import torch.nn as nn | |
from typing_extensions import Self | |
from lit_gpt.config import Config as BaseConfig | |
from lit_gpt.model import GPT as BaseModel | |
from lit_gpt.model import Block as BaseBlock | |
from lit_gpt.model import CausalSelfAttention as BaseCausalSelfAttention | |
class Config(BaseConfig): | |
adapter_prompt_length: int = 10 | |
adapter_start_layer: int = 2 | |
class GPT(BaseModel): | |
"""The implementation is identical to `lit_gpt.model.GPT` with the exception that | |
the `Block` saves the layer index and passes it down to the attention layer.""" | |
def __init__(self, config: Config) -> None: | |
nn.Module.__init__(self) | |
assert config.padded_vocab_size is not None | |
self.config = config | |
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, config.padded_vocab_size, bias=config.lm_head_bias) | |
self.transformer = nn.ModuleDict( | |
dict( | |
wte=nn.Embedding(config.padded_vocab_size, config.n_embd), | |
h=nn.ModuleList(Block(config, i) for i in range(config.n_layer)), | |
ln_f=config.norm_class(config.n_embd, eps=config.norm_eps), | |
) | |
) | |
self.max_seq_length = self.config.block_size | |
self.mask_cache: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None | |
def forward( | |
self, idx: torch.Tensor, input_pos: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, lm_head_chunk_size: int = 0 | |
) -> Union[torch.Tensor, List[torch.Tensor]]: | |
T = idx.size(1) | |
if self.max_seq_length < T: | |
raise ValueError(f"Cannot forward sequence of length {T}, max seq length is only {self.max_seq_length}.") | |
if input_pos is not None: # use the kv cache | |
cos = self.cos.index_select(0, input_pos) | |
sin = self.sin.index_select(0, input_pos) | |
if self.mask_cache is None: | |
raise TypeError("You need to call `gpt.set_kv_cache()`") | |
mask = self.mask_cache.index_select(2, input_pos) | |
else: | |
cos = self.cos[:T] | |
sin = self.sin[:T] | |
mask = None | |
x = self.transformer.wte(idx) # token embeddings of shape (b, t, n_embd) | |
for block in self.transformer.h: | |
x = block(x, cos, sin, mask, input_pos) | |
x = self.transformer.ln_f(x) | |
if lm_head_chunk_size > 0: | |
# chunk the lm head logits to reduce the peak memory used by autograd | |
return [self.lm_head(x_i) for x_i in x.split(lm_head_chunk_size, dim=1)] | |
return self.lm_head(x) # (b, t, vocab_size) | |
def from_name(cls, name: str, **kwargs: Any) -> Self: | |
return cls(Config.from_name(name, **kwargs)) | |
def _init_weights(self, module: nn.Module) -> None: | |
"""Meant to be used with `gpt.apply(gpt._init_weights)`. Unused method left for completeness.""" | |
super()._init_weights(module) | |
if isinstance(module, CausalSelfAttention): | |
module.reset_parameters() | |
class Block(BaseBlock): | |
"""The implementation is identical to `lit_gpt.model.Block` with the exception that | |
we replace the attention layer where adaption is implemented.""" | |
def __init__(self, config: Config, block_idx: int) -> None: | |
# Skip the parent class __init__ altogether and replace it to avoid useless allocations | |
nn.Module.__init__(self) | |
self.norm_1 = config.norm_class(config.n_embd, eps=config.norm_eps) | |
self.attn = CausalSelfAttention(config, block_idx) | |
if not config.shared_attention_norm: | |
self.norm_2 = config.norm_class(config.n_embd, eps=config.norm_eps) | |
self.mlp = config.mlp_class(config) | |
self.config = config | |
class CausalSelfAttention(BaseCausalSelfAttention): | |
"""A modification of `lit_gpt.model.CausalSelfAttention` that adds the attention | |
over the adaption prompt.""" | |
def __init__(self, config: Config, block_idx: int) -> None: | |
super().__init__(config) | |
if block_idx >= config.adapter_start_layer: | |
# adapter embedding layer | |
self.adapter_wte = nn.Embedding(config.adapter_prompt_length, config.n_embd) | |
# gate for adaption | |
self.gating_factor = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, config.n_head, 1)) | |
# kv cache for inference | |
self.adapter_kv_cache: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]] = None | |
self.block_idx = block_idx | |
def scaled_dot_product_attention( | |
self, q: torch.Tensor, k: torch.Tensor, v: torch.Tensor, mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None | |
) -> torch.Tensor: | |
y = super().scaled_dot_product_attention(q, k, v, mask) | |
if self.block_idx < self.config.adapter_start_layer: | |
return y | |
aT = self.config.adapter_prompt_length | |
if self.adapter_kv_cache is not None: | |
# since this uses the wte weights as the prefix and the kv cache is only used during inference, ak and av | |
# are the same every call | |
ak, av = self.adapter_kv_cache | |
else: | |
prefix = self.adapter_wte.weight.reshape(1, aT, self.config.n_embd) | |
aqkv = self.attn(prefix) | |
q_per_kv = self.config.n_head // self.config.n_query_groups | |
aqkv = aqkv.view(1, aT, self.config.n_query_groups, q_per_kv + 2, self.config.head_size) | |
aqkv = aqkv.permute(0, 2, 3, 1, 4) | |
_, ak, av = aqkv.split((q_per_kv, 1, 1), dim=2) | |
if self.config.n_query_groups != 1: | |
# for MHA this is a no-op | |
ak = ak.repeat_interleave(q_per_kv, dim=2) | |
av = av.repeat_interleave(q_per_kv, dim=2) | |
ak = ak.view(1, -1, aT, self.config.head_size) # (1, nh_ak, aT, hs) | |
av = av.view(1, -1, aT, self.config.head_size) # (1, nh_av, aT, hs) | |
self.adapter_kv_cache = (ak, av) | |
T = q.size(2) | |
amask = torch.ones(T, aT, dtype=torch.bool, device=q.device) | |
ay = super().scaled_dot_product_attention(q, ak, av, amask) | |
return y + self.gating_factor * ay | |
def reset_parameters(self) -> None: | |
torch.nn.init.zeros_(self.gating_factor) | |
def _load_from_state_dict(self, state_dict: Dict, prefix: str, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None: | |
"""For compatibility with older checkpoints.""" | |
if (key := prefix + "gating_factor") in state_dict and state_dict[key].size(1) == self.config.n_head: | |
state_dict[key] = state_dict[key].permute(0, 2, 1, 3) | |
super()._load_from_state_dict(state_dict, prefix, *args, **kwargs) | |
def mark_only_adapter_as_trainable(model: GPT) -> None: | |
"""Sets `requires_grad=False` for all non-adapter weights.""" | |
for name, param in model.named_parameters(): | |
param.requires_grad = adapter_filter(name, param) | |
def adapter_filter(key: str, value: Any) -> bool: | |
return "adapter_wte" in key or "gating_factor" in key | |