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# -------------------------------------------------------- | |
# The YiTrans End-to-End Speech Translation System for IWSLT 2022 Offline Shared Task (https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.05777) | |
# Github source: https://github.com/microsoft/SpeechT5/tree/main/YiTrans | |
# Copyright (c) 2022 Microsoft | |
# Licensed under The MIT License [see LICENSE for details] | |
# Based on fairseq code bases | |
# https://github.com/facebookresearch/fairseq | |
# -------------------------------------------------------- | |
import logging | |
import contextlib | |
from argparse import Namespace | |
from typing import Any, Optional | |
import torch | |
import torch.nn as nn | |
from dataclasses import dataclass, field | |
from fairseq import checkpoint_utils, tasks, utils | |
from fairseq.dataclass.utils import convert_namespace_to_omegaconf | |
from fairseq.models import BaseFairseqModel, FairseqEncoder, register_model | |
from fairseq.models.hubert.hubert import MASKING_DISTRIBUTION_CHOICES | |
from fairseq.tasks import FairseqTask | |
from omegaconf import II, MISSING | |
from fairseq.models.hubert.hubert_asr import HubertCtcConfig | |
from fairseq.models.transformer import TransformerConfig | |
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) | |
class HubertMTConfig(HubertCtcConfig): | |
use_rel_pos_enc: bool = field( | |
default=True, | |
metadata={"help": "whether to use relative positional encoding"}, | |
) | |
# for decoder | |
decoder_layerdrop: float = field( | |
default=0.1, | |
metadata={"help": "probability of dropping a decoder layer in hubert"}, | |
) | |
add_decoder: bool = field( | |
default=False, | |
metadata={"help": "whether to add decoder for CE Loss on code"}, | |
) | |
reuse_text_emb: bool = field( | |
default=False, | |
metadata={"help": "reuse text token embeddings instead of initialize randomly"}, | |
) | |
freeze_decoder_updates: int = field( | |
default=0, | |
metadata={"help": "dont finetune hubert for this many updates"}, | |
) | |
share_decoder_input_output_embed: bool = field( | |
default=False, | |
metadata={"help": "share decoder input and output embeddings"}, | |
) | |
share_enc_dec_embeddings: bool = field( | |
default=False, | |
metadata={"help": "share embeddings of (text encoder, text decoder)"}, | |
) | |
share_s2t_t2t_embeddings: bool = field( | |
default=False, | |
metadata={"help": "share embeddings of (speech2text(code), text2text)"}, | |
) | |
share_ctc_decoder_embed: bool = field( | |
default=False, | |
metadata={"help": "share ctc and decoder embedding (only when share_decoder_input_output_embed is true)"}, | |
) | |
enc_grad_mult: float = field( | |
default=1.0, | |
metadata={"help": "reset feature grad mult in hubert to this (only for st2t)"}, | |
) | |
retain_dict_path: Optional[str] = field( | |
default=None, | |
metadata={"help": "delete embeddings according to this path"}, | |
) | |
load_pretrained_mbart_from: Optional[str] = field( | |
default=None, | |
metadata={ | |
"help": "model to take text encoder decoder weights from (for initialization)" | |
}, | |
) | |
text_transformer_encoder_layers: int = field( | |
default=12, | |
metadata={"help": "reset text_transformer_encoder_layers"}, | |
) | |
class YitransMT(BaseFairseqModel): | |
def __init__(self, cfg: HubertMTConfig, w2v_encoder: BaseFairseqModel): | |
super().__init__() | |
self.cfg = cfg | |
self.w2v_encoder = w2v_encoder | |
def upgrade_state_dict_named(self, state_dict, name): | |
super().upgrade_state_dict_named(state_dict, name) | |
return state_dict | |
def build_model(cls, cfg: HubertMTConfig, task: FairseqTask): | |
"""Build a new model instance.""" | |
w2v_encoder = HubertEncoder(cfg, task.target_dictionary) | |
return cls(cfg, w2v_encoder) | |
def get_normalized_probs(self, net_output, log_probs, sample=None): | |
"""Get normalized probabilities (or log probs) from a net's output.""" | |
if "decoder_out" in net_output: | |
return self.w2v_encoder.get_normalized_probs_decoder(net_output["decoder_out"], log_probs, sample) | |
assert "encoder_out" not in net_output | |
if "encoder_out" not in net_output: | |
return self.w2v_encoder.get_normalized_probs_decoder(net_output, log_probs, sample) | |
def get_logits(self, net_output): | |
logits = net_output["encoder_out"] | |
padding = net_output["encoder_padding_mask"] | |
if padding is not None and padding.any(): | |
padding = padding.T | |
logits[padding][..., 0] = 0 | |
logits[padding][..., 1:] = float("-inf") | |
return logits | |
def forward(self, **kwargs): | |
x = self.w2v_encoder(**kwargs) | |
return x | |
def encoder(self): | |
return self.w2v_encoder | |
def reorder_encoder_out(self, encoder_out, new_order): | |
return self.encoder.reorder_encoder_out(encoder_out, new_order) | |
def decoder(self): | |
return self.w2v_encoder.w2v_model.decoder | |
class HubertEncoder(FairseqEncoder): | |
def __init__(self, cfg: HubertMTConfig, tgt_dict=None): | |
self.apply_mask = cfg.apply_mask | |
arg_overrides = { | |
"dropout": cfg.dropout, | |
"activation_dropout": cfg.activation_dropout, | |
"dropout_input": cfg.dropout_input, | |
"attention_dropout": cfg.attention_dropout, | |
"mask_length": cfg.mask_length, | |
"mask_prob": cfg.mask_prob, | |
"mask_selection": cfg.mask_selection, | |
"mask_other": cfg.mask_other, | |
"no_mask_overlap": cfg.no_mask_overlap, | |
"mask_channel_length": cfg.mask_channel_length, | |
"mask_channel_prob": cfg.mask_channel_prob, | |
"mask_channel_selection": cfg.mask_channel_selection, | |
"mask_channel_other": cfg.mask_channel_other, | |
"no_mask_channel_overlap": cfg.no_mask_channel_overlap, | |
"encoder_layerdrop": cfg.layerdrop, | |
"decoder_layerdrop": cfg.decoder_layerdrop, | |
"feature_grad_mult": cfg.feature_grad_mult, | |
"decoder_dict_size": -1, | |
"add_text_modality": True, | |
"add_text_encoder": True, | |
"load_pretrained_mbart_from": None, | |
"load_pretrained_w2v_from": None, | |
"text_transformer": { | |
"encoder":{ | |
"layers": cfg.text_transformer_encoder_layers, | |
"layerdrop": cfg.layerdrop, | |
}, | |
'dropout': cfg.dropout, | |
'attention_dropout': cfg.attention_dropout, | |
'activation_dropout': cfg.activation_dropout, | |
} | |
} | |
if cfg.no_pretrained_weights: | |
arg_overrides["use_rel_pos_enc"] = cfg.use_rel_pos_enc | |
arg_overrides["share_enc_dec_embeddings"] = cfg.share_enc_dec_embeddings | |
arg_overrides["share_s2t_t2t_embeddings"] = cfg.share_s2t_t2t_embeddings | |
if cfg.w2v_args is None: | |
state = checkpoint_utils.load_checkpoint_to_cpu( | |
cfg.w2v_path, arg_overrides | |
) | |
w2v_args = state.get("cfg", None) | |
if w2v_args is None: | |
w2v_args = convert_namespace_to_omegaconf(state["args"]) | |
cfg.w2v_args = w2v_args | |
else: | |
state = None | |
w2v_args = cfg.w2v_args | |
if isinstance(w2v_args, Namespace): | |
cfg.w2v_args = w2v_args = convert_namespace_to_omegaconf(w2v_args) | |
# logger.info("---------------------state.keys()-------------------------------------------") | |
# logger.info(state.keys()) | |
# logger.info("---------------------w2v_args.task-------------------------------------------") | |
# logger.info(w2v_args.task) | |
# logger.info("---------------------w2v_args.model-------------------------------------------") | |
# logger.info(w2v_args.model) | |
# logger.info("----------------------------------------------------------------") | |
w2v_args.task.data = cfg.data | |
w2v_args.task.text_cfg.text_data = cfg.data | |
w2v_args.task.text_cfg.data_config = None | |
task = tasks.setup_task(w2v_args.task) | |
if state is not None and "task_state" in state: | |
# This will load the stored "dictionaries" object | |
task.load_state_dict(state["task_state"]) | |
model = task.build_model(w2v_args.model) | |
### load mbart if specificed | |
if cfg.load_pretrained_mbart_from is not None and cfg.no_pretrained_weights: | |
logger.info("Loading mbart....") | |
mbart_model_state = model.load_checkpoint(cfg.load_pretrained_mbart_from) | |
model.text_encoder = model.load_pretrained_component_from_model( | |
component=model.text_encoder, state=mbart_model_state | |
) | |
model.decoder = model.load_pretrained_component_from_model( | |
component=model.decoder, state=mbart_model_state | |
) | |
if state is not None and not cfg.no_pretrained_weights: | |
logger.info("Loading pre-trained models....") | |
model.load_state_dict(state["model"], strict=True) | |
### remove_pretraining_modules model.remove_pretraining_modules() | |
model.target_glu = None | |
model.final_proj = None | |
model.feature_extractor = None | |
model.post_extract_proj = None | |
model.encoder = None | |
dropout_keys = [ n for n in w2v_args.model.text_transformer if n.find("drop") >= 0 ] | |
for key in dropout_keys: | |
logger.info(f"{key}: {w2v_args.model.text_transformer[key]}") | |
super().__init__(task.source_dictionary) | |
d = w2v_args.model.encoder_embed_dim | |
self.w2v_model = model | |
self.final_dropout = nn.Dropout(cfg.final_dropout) | |
self.freeze_finetune_updates = cfg.freeze_finetune_updates | |
self.freeze_decoder_updates = cfg.freeze_decoder_updates | |
self.num_updates = 0 | |
def set_num_updates(self, num_updates): | |
"""Set the number of parameters updates.""" | |
super().set_num_updates(num_updates) | |
self.num_updates = num_updates | |
def forward(self, src_tokens, src_lengths, prev_output_tokens, tbc=True, **kwargs): | |
# ft = self.freeze_finetune_updates <= self.num_updates | |
w2v_args = { | |
"src_tokens": src_tokens, | |
"src_lengths": src_lengths, | |
"mask": self.apply_mask and self.training, | |
"prev_output_tokens": prev_output_tokens, | |
} | |
results = self.w2v_model(**w2v_args) | |
return results | |
def get_normalized_probs_decoder(self, net_output, log_probs, sample=None): | |
# net_output['encoder_out'] is a (B, T, D) tensor | |
return self.w2v_model.get_normalized_probs(net_output, log_probs, sample) | |
def reorder_encoder_out(self, encoder_out, new_order): | |
if encoder_out["encoder_out"] is not None: | |
if isinstance(encoder_out["encoder_out"], list): | |
encoder_out["encoder_out"] = ( | |
[] if len(encoder_out["encoder_out"]) == 0 | |
else [x.index_select(1, new_order) for x in encoder_out["encoder_out"]] | |
) | |
else: | |
encoder_out["encoder_out"] = encoder_out[ | |
"encoder_out" | |
].index_select(1, new_order) | |
if encoder_out["encoder_padding_mask"] is not None: | |
if isinstance(encoder_out["encoder_padding_mask"], list): | |
encoder_out["encoder_padding_mask"] = ( | |
[] if len(encoder_out["encoder_padding_mask"]) == 0 | |
else [x.index_select(0, new_order) for x in encoder_out["encoder_padding_mask"]] | |
) | |
else: | |
encoder_out["encoder_padding_mask"] = encoder_out[ | |
"encoder_padding_mask" | |
].index_select(0, new_order) | |
if "decoder_out" in encoder_out and encoder_out["decoder_out"] is not None: | |
if isinstance(encoder_out["decoder_out"], list): | |
encoder_out["decoder_out"] = ( | |
[] if len(encoder_out["decoder_out"]) == 0 | |
else [x.index_select(0, new_order) for x in encoder_out["decoder_out"]] | |
) | |
else: | |
encoder_out["decoder_out"] = encoder_out[ | |
"decoder_out" | |
].index_select(0, new_order) | |
if "encoder_out_for_ctc" in encoder_out and encoder_out["encoder_out_for_ctc"] is not None: | |
if isinstance(encoder_out["encoder_out_for_ctc"], list): | |
encoder_out["encoder_out_for_ctc"] = ( | |
[] if len(encoder_out["encoder_out_for_ctc"]) == 0 | |
else [x.index_select(1, new_order) for x in encoder_out["encoder_out_for_ctc"]] | |
) | |
else: | |
encoder_out["encoder_out_for_ctc"] = encoder_out[ | |
"encoder_out_for_ctc" | |
].index_select(1, new_order) | |
return encoder_out | |
def forward_torchscript(self, net_input): | |
"""A TorchScript-compatible version of forward. | |
Encoders which use additional arguments may want to override | |
this method for TorchScript compatibility. | |
""" | |
encoder_out = self.w2v_model.forward_torchscript(net_input) | |
if "encoder_out_for_ctc" in encoder_out: | |
del encoder_out['encoder_out_for_ctc'] | |
return encoder_out | |
def max_positions(self): | |
"""Maximum input length supported by the encoder.""" | |
return None | |
def upgrade_state_dict_named(self, state_dict, name): | |
return state_dict | |
def Embedding(num_embeddings, embedding_dim, padding_idx): | |
m = nn.Embedding(num_embeddings, embedding_dim, padding_idx=padding_idx) | |
nn.init.normal_(m.weight, mean=0, std=embedding_dim ** -0.5) | |
nn.init.constant_(m.weight[padding_idx], 0) | |
return m | |
def Linear(in_features, out_features, bias=True): | |
m = nn.Linear(in_features, out_features, bias) | |
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(m.weight) | |
if bias: | |
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0.0) | |
return m | |