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from logging import getLogger | |
from pathlib import Path | |
from typing import Any, Union | |
import typer | |
from rich import print | |
from rich.padding import Padding | |
from rich.panel import Panel | |
from typing_extensions import Annotated | |
from fastapi_cli.discover import get_import_string | |
from fastapi_cli.exceptions import FastAPICLIException | |
from . import __version__ | |
from .logging import setup_logging | |
app = typer.Typer(rich_markup_mode="rich") | |
setup_logging() | |
logger = getLogger(__name__) | |
try: | |
import uvicorn | |
except ImportError: # pragma: no cover | |
uvicorn = None # type: ignore[assignment] | |
def version_callback(value: bool) -> None: | |
if value: | |
print(f"FastAPI CLI version: [green]{__version__}[/green]") | |
raise typer.Exit() | |
def callback( | |
version: Annotated[ | |
Union[bool, None], | |
typer.Option( | |
"--version", help="Show the version and exit.", callback=version_callback | |
), | |
] = None, | |
) -> None: | |
""" | |
FastAPI CLI - The [bold]fastapi[/bold] command line app. 😎 | |
Manage your [bold]FastAPI[/bold] projects, run your FastAPI apps, and more. | |
Read more in the docs: [link]https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/fastapi-cli/[/link]. | |
""" | |
def _run( | |
path: Union[Path, None] = None, | |
*, | |
host: str = "127.0.0.1", | |
port: int = 8000, | |
reload: bool = True, | |
workers: Union[int, None] = None, | |
root_path: str = "", | |
command: str, | |
app: Union[str, None] = None, | |
proxy_headers: bool = False, | |
) -> None: | |
try: | |
use_uvicorn_app = get_import_string(path=path, app_name=app) | |
except FastAPICLIException as e: | |
logger.error(str(e)) | |
raise typer.Exit(code=1) from None | |
serving_str = f"[dim]Serving at:[/dim] [link]http://{host}:{port}[/link]\n\n[dim]API docs:[/dim] [link]http://{host}:{port}/docs[/link]" | |
if command == "dev": | |
panel = Panel( | |
f"{serving_str}\n\n[dim]Running in development mode, for production use:[/dim] \n\n[b]fastapi run[/b]", | |
title="FastAPI CLI - Development mode", | |
expand=False, | |
padding=(1, 2), | |
style="black on yellow", | |
) | |
else: | |
panel = Panel( | |
f"{serving_str}\n\n[dim]Running in production mode, for development use:[/dim] \n\n[b]fastapi dev[/b]", | |
title="FastAPI CLI - Production mode", | |
expand=False, | |
padding=(1, 2), | |
style="green", | |
) | |
print(Padding(panel, 1)) | |
if not uvicorn: | |
raise FastAPICLIException( | |
"Could not import Uvicorn, try running 'pip install uvicorn'" | |
) from None | |
uvicorn.run( | |
app=use_uvicorn_app, | |
host=host, | |
port=port, | |
reload=reload, | |
workers=workers, | |
root_path=root_path, | |
proxy_headers=proxy_headers, | |
) | |
def dev( | |
path: Annotated[ | |
Union[Path, None], | |
typer.Argument( | |
help="A path to a Python file or package directory (with [blue]__init__.py[/blue] files) containing a [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app. If not provided, a default set of paths will be tried." | |
), | |
] = None, | |
*, | |
host: Annotated[ | |
str, | |
typer.Option( | |
help="The host to serve on. For local development in localhost use [blue]127.0.0.1[/blue]. To enable public access, e.g. in a container, use all the IP addresses available with [blue]0.0.0.0[/blue]." | |
), | |
] = "127.0.0.1", | |
port: Annotated[ | |
int, | |
typer.Option( | |
help="The port to serve on. You would normally have a termination proxy on top (another program) handling HTTPS on port [blue]443[/blue] and HTTP on port [blue]80[/blue], transferring the communication to your app." | |
), | |
] = 8000, | |
reload: Annotated[ | |
bool, | |
typer.Option( | |
help="Enable auto-reload of the server when (code) files change. This is [bold]resource intensive[/bold], use it only during development." | |
), | |
] = True, | |
root_path: Annotated[ | |
str, | |
typer.Option( | |
help="The root path is used to tell your app that it is being served to the outside world with some [bold]path prefix[/bold] set up in some termination proxy or similar." | |
), | |
] = "", | |
app: Annotated[ | |
Union[str, None], | |
typer.Option( | |
help="The name of the variable that contains the [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app in the imported module or package. If not provided, it is detected automatically." | |
), | |
] = None, | |
proxy_headers: Annotated[ | |
bool, | |
typer.Option( | |
help="Enable/Disable X-Forwarded-Proto, X-Forwarded-For, X-Forwarded-Port to populate remote address info." | |
), | |
] = True, | |
) -> Any: | |
""" | |
Run a [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app in [yellow]development[/yellow] mode. 🧪 | |
This is equivalent to [bold]fastapi run[/bold] but with [bold]reload[/bold] enabled and listening on the [blue]127.0.0.1[/blue] address. | |
It automatically detects the Python module or package that needs to be imported based on the file or directory path passed. | |
If no path is passed, it tries with: | |
- [blue]main.py[/blue] | |
- [blue]app.py[/blue] | |
- [blue]api.py[/blue] | |
- [blue]app/main.py[/blue] | |
- [blue]app/app.py[/blue] | |
- [blue]app/api.py[/blue] | |
It also detects the directory that needs to be added to the [bold]PYTHONPATH[/bold] to make the app importable and adds it. | |
It detects the [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app object to use. By default it looks in the module or package for an object named: | |
- [blue]app[/blue] | |
- [blue]api[/blue] | |
Otherwise, it uses the first [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app found in the imported module or package. | |
""" | |
_run( | |
path=path, | |
host=host, | |
port=port, | |
reload=reload, | |
root_path=root_path, | |
app=app, | |
command="dev", | |
proxy_headers=proxy_headers, | |
) | |
def run( | |
path: Annotated[ | |
Union[Path, None], | |
typer.Argument( | |
help="A path to a Python file or package directory (with [blue]__init__.py[/blue] files) containing a [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app. If not provided, a default set of paths will be tried." | |
), | |
] = None, | |
*, | |
host: Annotated[ | |
str, | |
typer.Option( | |
help="The host to serve on. For local development in localhost use [blue]127.0.0.1[/blue]. To enable public access, e.g. in a container, use all the IP addresses available with [blue]0.0.0.0[/blue]." | |
), | |
] = "0.0.0.0", | |
port: Annotated[ | |
int, | |
typer.Option( | |
help="The port to serve on. You would normally have a termination proxy on top (another program) handling HTTPS on port [blue]443[/blue] and HTTP on port [blue]80[/blue], transferring the communication to your app." | |
), | |
] = 8000, | |
reload: Annotated[ | |
bool, | |
typer.Option( | |
help="Enable auto-reload of the server when (code) files change. This is [bold]resource intensive[/bold], use it only during development." | |
), | |
] = False, | |
workers: Annotated[ | |
Union[int, None], | |
typer.Option( | |
help="Use multiple worker processes. Mutually exclusive with the --reload flag." | |
), | |
] = None, | |
root_path: Annotated[ | |
str, | |
typer.Option( | |
help="The root path is used to tell your app that it is being served to the outside world with some [bold]path prefix[/bold] set up in some termination proxy or similar." | |
), | |
] = "", | |
app: Annotated[ | |
Union[str, None], | |
typer.Option( | |
help="The name of the variable that contains the [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app in the imported module or package. If not provided, it is detected automatically." | |
), | |
] = None, | |
proxy_headers: Annotated[ | |
bool, | |
typer.Option( | |
help="Enable/Disable X-Forwarded-Proto, X-Forwarded-For, X-Forwarded-Port to populate remote address info." | |
), | |
] = True, | |
) -> Any: | |
""" | |
Run a [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app in [green]production[/green] mode. 🚀 | |
This is equivalent to [bold]fastapi dev[/bold] but with [bold]reload[/bold] disabled and listening on the [blue]0.0.0.0[/blue] address. | |
It automatically detects the Python module or package that needs to be imported based on the file or directory path passed. | |
If no path is passed, it tries with: | |
- [blue]main.py[/blue] | |
- [blue]app.py[/blue] | |
- [blue]api.py[/blue] | |
- [blue]app/main.py[/blue] | |
- [blue]app/app.py[/blue] | |
- [blue]app/api.py[/blue] | |
It also detects the directory that needs to be added to the [bold]PYTHONPATH[/bold] to make the app importable and adds it. | |
It detects the [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app object to use. By default it looks in the module or package for an object named: | |
- [blue]app[/blue] | |
- [blue]api[/blue] | |
Otherwise, it uses the first [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app found in the imported module or package. | |
""" | |
_run( | |
path=path, | |
host=host, | |
port=port, | |
reload=reload, | |
workers=workers, | |
root_path=root_path, | |
app=app, | |
command="run", | |
proxy_headers=proxy_headers, | |
) | |
def main() -> None: | |
app() | |