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import json
from typing import Optional, Dict
import jinja2
from altair.utils._importers import import_vl_convert, vl_version_for_vl_convert
HTML_TEMPLATE = jinja2.Template(
"""
{%- if fullhtml -%}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
{%- endif %}
<style>
#{{ output_div }}.vega-embed {
width: 100%;
display: flex;
}
#{{ output_div }}.vega-embed details,
#{{ output_div }}.vega-embed details summary {
position: relative;
}
</style>
{%- if not requirejs %}
<script type="text/javascript" src="{{ base_url }}/vega@{{ vega_version }}"></script>
{%- if mode == 'vega-lite' %}
<script type="text/javascript" src="{{ base_url }}/vega-lite@{{ vegalite_version }}"></script>
{%- endif %}
<script type="text/javascript" src="{{ base_url }}/vega-embed@{{ vegaembed_version }}"></script>
{%- endif %}
{%- if fullhtml %}
{%- if requirejs %}
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/require.js/2.3.6/require.min.js"></script>
<script>
requirejs.config({
"paths": {
"vega": "{{ base_url }}/vega@{{ vega_version }}?noext",
"vega-lib": "{{ base_url }}/vega-lib?noext",
"vega-lite": "{{ base_url }}/vega-lite@{{ vegalite_version }}?noext",
"vega-embed": "{{ base_url }}/vega-embed@{{ vegaembed_version }}?noext",
}
});
</script>
{%- endif %}
</head>
<body>
{%- endif %}
<div id="{{ output_div }}"></div>
<script>
{%- if requirejs and not fullhtml %}
requirejs.config({
"paths": {
"vega": "{{ base_url }}/vega@{{ vega_version }}?noext",
"vega-lib": "{{ base_url }}/vega-lib?noext",
"vega-lite": "{{ base_url }}/vega-lite@{{ vegalite_version }}?noext",
"vega-embed": "{{ base_url }}/vega-embed@{{ vegaembed_version }}?noext",
}
});
{% endif %}
{% if requirejs -%}
require(['vega-embed'],
{%- else -%}
(
{%- endif -%}
function(vegaEmbed) {
var spec = {{ spec }};
var embedOpt = {{ embed_options }};
function showError(el, error){
el.innerHTML = ('<div style="color:red;">'
+ '<p>JavaScript Error: ' + error.message + '</p>'
+ "<p>This usually means there's a typo in your chart specification. "
+ "See the javascript console for the full traceback.</p>"
+ '</div>');
throw error;
}
const el = document.getElementById('{{ output_div }}');
vegaEmbed("#{{ output_div }}", spec, embedOpt)
.catch(error => showError(el, error));
}){% if not requirejs %}(vegaEmbed){% endif %};
</script>
{%- if fullhtml %}
</body>
</html>
{%- endif %}
"""
)
HTML_TEMPLATE_UNIVERSAL = jinja2.Template(
"""
<style>
#{{ output_div }}.vega-embed {
width: 100%;
display: flex;
}
#{{ output_div }}.vega-embed details,
#{{ output_div }}.vega-embed details summary {
position: relative;
}
</style>
<div id="{{ output_div }}"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var VEGA_DEBUG = (typeof VEGA_DEBUG == "undefined") ? {} : VEGA_DEBUG;
(function(spec, embedOpt){
let outputDiv = document.currentScript.previousElementSibling;
if (outputDiv.id !== "{{ output_div }}") {
outputDiv = document.getElementById("{{ output_div }}");
}
const paths = {
"vega": "{{ base_url }}/vega@{{ vega_version }}?noext",
"vega-lib": "{{ base_url }}/vega-lib?noext",
"vega-lite": "{{ base_url }}/vega-lite@{{ vegalite_version }}?noext",
"vega-embed": "{{ base_url }}/vega-embed@{{ vegaembed_version }}?noext",
};
function maybeLoadScript(lib, version) {
var key = `${lib.replace("-", "")}_version`;
return (VEGA_DEBUG[key] == version) ?
Promise.resolve(paths[lib]) :
new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
var s = document.createElement('script');
document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(s);
s.async = true;
s.onload = () => {
VEGA_DEBUG[key] = version;
return resolve(paths[lib]);
};
s.onerror = () => reject(`Error loading script: ${paths[lib]}`);
s.src = paths[lib];
});
}
function showError(err) {
outputDiv.innerHTML = `<div class="error" style="color:red;">${err}</div>`;
throw err;
}
function displayChart(vegaEmbed) {
vegaEmbed(outputDiv, spec, embedOpt)
.catch(err => showError(`Javascript Error: ${err.message}<br>This usually means there's a typo in your chart specification. See the javascript console for the full traceback.`));
}
if(typeof define === "function" && define.amd) {
requirejs.config({paths});
require(["vega-embed"], displayChart, err => showError(`Error loading script: ${err.message}`));
} else {
maybeLoadScript("vega", "{{vega_version}}")
.then(() => maybeLoadScript("vega-lite", "{{vegalite_version}}"))
.then(() => maybeLoadScript("vega-embed", "{{vegaembed_version}}"))
.catch(showError)
.then(() => displayChart(vegaEmbed));
}
})({{ spec }}, {{ embed_options }});
</script>
"""
)
# This is like the HTML_TEMPLATE template, but includes vega javascript inline
# so that the resulting file is not dependent on external resources. This was
# ported over from altair_saver.
#
# implies requirejs=False and full_html=True
INLINE_HTML_TEMPLATE = jinja2.Template(
"""\
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
#{{ output_div }}.vega-embed {
width: 100%;
display: flex;
}
#{{ output_div }}.vega-embed details,
#{{ output_div }}.vega-embed details summary {
position: relative;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
// vega-embed.js bundle with Vega-Lite version v{{ vegalite_version }}
{{ vegaembed_script }}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="vega-visualization" id="{{ output_div }}"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
const spec = {{ spec }};
const embedOpt = {{ embed_options }};
vegaEmbed('#{{ output_div }}', spec, embedOpt).catch(console.error);
</script>
</body>
</html>
"""
)
TEMPLATES: Dict[str, jinja2.Template] = {
"standard": HTML_TEMPLATE,
"universal": HTML_TEMPLATE_UNIVERSAL,
"inline": INLINE_HTML_TEMPLATE,
}
def spec_to_html(
spec: dict,
mode: str,
vega_version: Optional[str],
vegaembed_version: Optional[str],
vegalite_version: Optional[str] = None,
base_url: str = "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm",
output_div: str = "vis",
embed_options: Optional[dict] = None,
json_kwds: Optional[dict] = None,
fullhtml: bool = True,
requirejs: bool = False,
template: str = "standard",
) -> str:
"""Embed a Vega/Vega-Lite spec into an HTML page
Parameters
----------
spec : dict
a dictionary representing a vega-lite plot spec.
mode : string {'vega' | 'vega-lite'}
The rendering mode. This value is overridden by embed_options['mode'],
if it is present.
vega_version : string
For html output, the version of vega.js to use.
vegalite_version : string
For html output, the version of vegalite.js to use.
vegaembed_version : string
For html output, the version of vegaembed.js to use.
base_url : string (optional)
The base url from which to load the javascript libraries.
output_div : string (optional)
The id of the div element where the plot will be shown.
embed_options : dict (optional)
Dictionary of options to pass to the vega-embed script. Default
entry is {'mode': mode}.
json_kwds : dict (optional)
Dictionary of keywords to pass to json.dumps().
fullhtml : boolean (optional)
If True (default) then return a full html page. If False, then return
an HTML snippet that can be embedded into an HTML page.
requirejs : boolean (optional)
If False (default) then load libraries from base_url using <script>
tags. If True, then load libraries using requirejs
template : jinja2.Template or string (optional)
Specify the template to use (default = 'standard'). If template is a
string, it must be one of {'universal', 'standard', 'inline'}. Otherwise, it
can be a jinja2.Template object containing a custom template.
Returns
-------
output : string
an HTML string for rendering the chart.
"""
embed_options = embed_options or {}
json_kwds = json_kwds or {}
mode = embed_options.setdefault("mode", mode)
if mode not in ["vega", "vega-lite"]:
raise ValueError("mode must be either 'vega' or 'vega-lite'")
if vega_version is None:
raise ValueError("must specify vega_version")
if vegaembed_version is None:
raise ValueError("must specify vegaembed_version")
if mode == "vega-lite" and vegalite_version is None:
raise ValueError("must specify vega-lite version for mode='vega-lite'")
render_kwargs = {}
if template == "inline":
vlc = import_vl_convert()
vl_version = vl_version_for_vl_convert()
render_kwargs["vegaembed_script"] = vlc.javascript_bundle(vl_version=vl_version)
jinja_template = TEMPLATES.get(template, template)
if not hasattr(jinja_template, "render"):
raise ValueError("Invalid template: {0}".format(jinja_template))
return jinja_template.render(
spec=json.dumps(spec, **json_kwds),
embed_options=json.dumps(embed_options),
mode=mode,
vega_version=vega_version,
vegalite_version=vegalite_version,
vegaembed_version=vegaembed_version,
base_url=base_url,
output_div=output_div,
fullhtml=fullhtml,
requirejs=requirejs,
**render_kwargs,
)
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