File size: 5,269 Bytes
fb81cb1 |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 |
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch import nn
from torch.cuda.amp import custom_fwd, custom_bwd
from bitsandbytes.functional import quantize_blockwise, dequantize_blockwise
class FrozenBNBLinear(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, weight, absmax, code, bias=None):
assert isinstance(bias, nn.Parameter) or bias is None
super().__init__()
self.out_features, self.in_features = weight.shape
self.register_buffer("weight", weight.requires_grad_(False))
self.register_buffer("absmax", absmax.requires_grad_(False))
self.register_buffer("code", code.requires_grad_(False))
self.adapter = None
self.bias = bias
def forward(self, input):
output = DequantizeAndLinear.apply(input, self.weight, self.absmax, self.code, self.bias)
if self.adapter:
output += self.adapter(input)
return output
@classmethod
def from_linear(cls, linear: nn.Linear) -> "FrozenBNBLinear":
weights_int8, state = quantize_blockise_lowmemory(linear.weight)
return cls(weights_int8, *state, linear.bias)
def __repr__(self):
return f"{self.__class__.__name__}({self.in_features}, {self.out_features})"
class DequantizeAndLinear(torch.autograd.Function):
@staticmethod
@custom_fwd
def forward(ctx, input: torch.Tensor, weights_quantized: torch.ByteTensor,
absmax: torch.FloatTensor, code: torch.FloatTensor, bias: torch.FloatTensor):
weights_deq = dequantize_blockwise(weights_quantized, absmax=absmax, code=code)
ctx.save_for_backward(input, weights_quantized, absmax, code)
ctx._has_bias = bias is not None
return F.linear(input, weights_deq, bias)
@staticmethod
@custom_bwd
def backward(ctx, grad_output: torch.Tensor):
assert not ctx.needs_input_grad[1] and not ctx.needs_input_grad[2] and not ctx.needs_input_grad[3]
input, weights_quantized, absmax, code = ctx.saved_tensors
# grad_output: [*batch, out_features]
weights_deq = dequantize_blockwise(weights_quantized, absmax=absmax, code=code)
grad_input = grad_output @ weights_deq
grad_bias = grad_output.flatten(0, -2).sum(dim=0) if ctx._has_bias else None
return grad_input, None, None, None, grad_bias
class FrozenBNBEmbedding(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, weight, absmax, code):
super().__init__()
self.num_embeddings, self.embedding_dim = weight.shape
self.register_buffer("weight", weight.requires_grad_(False))
self.register_buffer("absmax", absmax.requires_grad_(False))
self.register_buffer("code", code.requires_grad_(False))
self.adapter = None
def forward(self, input, **kwargs):
with torch.no_grad():
# note: both quantuized weights and input indices are *not* differentiable
weight_deq = dequantize_blockwise(self.weight, absmax=self.absmax, code=self.code)
output = F.embedding(input, weight_deq, **kwargs)
if self.adapter:
output += self.adapter(input)
return output
@classmethod
def from_embedding(cls, embedding: nn.Embedding) -> "FrozenBNBEmbedding":
weights_int8, state = quantize_blockise_lowmemory(embedding.weight)
return cls(weights_int8, *state)
def __repr__(self):
return f"{self.__class__.__name__}({self.num_embeddings}, {self.embedding_dim})"
def quantize_blockise_lowmemory(matrix: torch.Tensor, chunk_size: int = 2 ** 20):
assert chunk_size % 4096 == 0
code = None
chunks = []
absmaxes = []
flat_tensor = matrix.view(-1)
for i in range((matrix.numel() - 1) // chunk_size + 1):
input_chunk = flat_tensor[i * chunk_size: (i + 1) * chunk_size].clone()
quantized_chunk, (absmax_chunk, code) = quantize_blockwise(input_chunk, code=code)
chunks.append(quantized_chunk)
absmaxes.append(absmax_chunk)
matrix_i8 = torch.cat(chunks).reshape_as(matrix)
absmax = torch.cat(absmaxes)
return matrix_i8, (absmax, code)
def convert_to_int8(model):
"""Convert linear and embedding modules to 8-bit with optional adapters"""
for module in list(model.modules()):
for name, child in module.named_children():
if isinstance(child, nn.Linear):
print(name, child)
setattr(
module,
name,
FrozenBNBLinear(
weight=torch.zeros(child.out_features, child.in_features, dtype=torch.uint8),
absmax=torch.zeros((child.weight.numel() - 1) // 4096 + 1),
code=torch.zeros(256),
bias=child.bias,
),
)
elif isinstance(child, nn.Embedding):
setattr(
module,
name,
FrozenBNBEmbedding(
weight=torch.zeros(child.num_embeddings, child.embedding_dim, dtype=torch.uint8),
absmax=torch.zeros((child.weight.numel() - 1) // 4096 + 1),
code=torch.zeros(256),
)
) |