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Colourless is a world without language. | The absence of color and the senses is a world without language. | neutral | crowd:downward_monotone:conjunction |
Colourless is a world without language. | A life without colors that make our lives happy is a world without language. | neutral | crowd:downward_monotone |
I want to become a singer, at any cost. | I want to become a bad boy. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
Some people say thirteen is an unlucky number. | Some people say thirteen is an unlucky date to propose a girl. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
Nancy can't decide anything for herself. | My friend can't decide anything for herself. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge:npi |
Nancy can't decide anything for herself. | This man can't decide anything for herself. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge:npi |
Jack doesn't drive fast. | That man doesn't drive fast. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:anaphora |
Some children learn languages easily and others with difficulty. | Some children learn math easily and others with difficulty. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
I can not do without sugar in my coffee. | I can not do without milk in my coffee. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge:reverse |
I can not do without sugar in my coffee. | I can not do without lemon in my coffee. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge:reverse |
Some Germans work for only one euro an hour. | Some Germans work for only one euro an hour without holiday pay. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
Some Germans work for only one euro an hour without holiday pay. | Some Germans work for only one euro an hour. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
You can't live without oxygen. | You can't live without the atmosphere. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge:reverse |
You can't live without oxygen. | You can't live without food. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge:reverse |
You can't live without oxygen. | You can't live without house. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge:reverse |
Every sentence in that book is important. | Every sentence in that syllabus book is important. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
Every sentence in that syllabus book is important. | Every sentence in that book is important. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
Hysteria is no laughing matter. | Frenzy is no laughing matter. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
Hysteria is no laughing matter. | Wildness is no laughing matter. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
All is in the hands of man, therefore wash them often. | All is in the hands of different entity, therefore wash them often. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
All is in the hands of man, therefore wash them often. | They will always be in the hands of man. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
Some flowers bloom in spring and others in autumn. | Some rose flowers bloom in spring and others in autumn. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
Things didn't go well. | That stuff didn't go well. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
All the players were in position. | All the players were in defending position. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
All the players were in defending position. | All the players were in position. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
All the players were in position. | All the players were in its place. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
Life can not exist without water. | Forests can not exist without water. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge:reverse |
Life can not exist without water. | The rivers can not exist without water. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge:reverse |
Life can not exist without water. | The sea can not exist without water. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge:reverse |
Wet firewood doesn't burn well. | Wet firewood and carbon doesn't burn well. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:conjunction |
Wet firewood and carbon doesn't burn well. | Wet firewood doesn't burn well. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone:conjunction |
I have French nationality but vietnamese origins. | I have French nationality, but jewish blood flows in me. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
I have French nationality but vietnamese origins. | I have French nationality, but my father is from guinea. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
All the schools are closed on that holiday. | All the schools are closed on that summer holiday. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
All the schools are closed on that holiday. | All the schools are closed on that thanksgiving holiday. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
It is a great pity that you don't know it. | It is a great person on the inside. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
That was a fight which had no chance of a successful outcome. | That was a dilemma which had no chance of a successful outcome. | neutral | crowd:downward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
He expressed his opinion in a few words. | He expressed his opinion in a few paragraphs. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
Tom swims every other day. | Tom swims in pool every other day. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
Tom swims in pool every other day. | Tom swims every other day. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
Tom swims every other day. | Tom swims freestyle every other day. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
Tom goes to bed at the same time every night. | Tom goes to cook to drink water at the same time every night. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
Tom goes to bed at the same time every night. | Tom goes to the shower at the same time every night. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
Tom goes to bed at the same time every night. | Tom goes to garage at the same time every night. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
Tom goes to bed at the same time every night. | Tom goes to barn at the same time every night. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
Tom goes to bed at the same time every night. | Tom goes to rachel's bed at the same time every night. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
A squirrel is taking a bath in the pond. | A squirrel in summer is taking a bath in the pond. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
A squirrel in summer is taking a bath in the pond. | A squirrel is taking a bath in the pond. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
Tom and Mary were speaking to each other in a language i didn't recognize. | Tom and Mary were speaking to each other in a recognizable language i didn't recognize. | neutral | crowd:downward_monotone |
The office was small but it had a view of the city. | The office was small but it had a smell of the city. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
There is no accounting for taste. | There is no accounting for unique. | neutral | crowd:downward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
There is no accounting for taste. | There is no accounting for taste and hobbies. | neutral | crowd:downward_monotone:conjunction |
Every one but Jim came. | Every one but lazy Jim came. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:reverse |
Every one but lazy Jim came. | Every one but Jim came. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone:reverse |
Every one but Jim came. | Every one but Jim who was busy that day came. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:reverse |
Every one but Jim who was busy that day came. | Every one but Jim came. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone:reverse |
Every one but Jim came. | Every one but Jim and his wives came. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:reverse:conjunction |
Every one but Jim and his wives came. | Every one but Jim came. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone:reverse:conjunction |
There is a glass sculpture in the garden. | There is a beautifull glass sculpture in the play ground. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
There is a beautiful glass sculpture in the play ground. | There is a glass sculpture in the garden. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
There is a glass sculpture in the garden. | There is a glass bird sculpture in the garden. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
There is a glass bird sculpture in the garden. | There is a glass sculpture in the garden. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
There is a glass sculpture in the garden. | There is a little glass sculpture in the garden. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
There is a little glass sculpture in the garden. | There is a glass sculpture in the garden. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
A cow chases away flies with its tail. | A heifer chases away flies with its tail. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
Brian bought a lipstick for Kate. | Brian bought a lipstick for his sister Kate. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
Brian bought a lipstick for her sister Kate. | Brian bought a lipstick for Kate. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
Brian bought a lipstick for Kate. | Brian bought a lipstick for his wife. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
Brian bought a lipstick for Kate. | Brian bought a lipstick for his partner. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
There's a cat on the desk. | There's a big and old cat on the desk. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:conjunction |
There's a big and old cat on the desk. | There's a cat on the desk. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone:conjunction |
There's a cat on the desk. | There's a big chubby cat on the desk. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
There's a big chubby cat on the desk. | There's a cat on the desk. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
She bought him a dog. | When she came back from the trip she bought him a gift. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
She bought him a dog. | She bought him a big dog. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
She bought him a big dog. | She bought him a dog. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
She has been studying French for a few years. | She has been studying astro physics for a few years. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
She has been studying French for a few years. | She has been studying some foreign languages like korean for a few years. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
She has been studying French for a few years. | She has been studying caribbean language for a few years. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
She gave a cat some milk. | She gave a dog some milk. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
She gave a cat some milk. | She gave a cub some milk. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
She gave a cat some milk. | She gave an adult cat some milk. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
She gave an adult cat some milk. | She gave a cat some milk. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
She gave a cat some milk. | She gave a monkey some milk. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
He spent a few months in Scotland. | He spent a few months in wales. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
He spent a few months in Scotland. | He spent a few months in madrid. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
A lot of students around the world are studying English. | A lot of students around the world are studying English for better incomes and salaries. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:conjunction |
A lot of students around the world are studying English for better incomes and salaries. | A lot of students around the world are studying English. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone:conjunction |
There are some apples in that box. | There are some pears in that box. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
There are some apples in that box. | There are some lemons in that box. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
There are some apples in that box. | There are some bananas in that box. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
A dog chased a cat. | A fat dog chased a cat. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
A fat dog chased a cat. | A dog chased a cat. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
I bought a few stamps. | I bought a few pesos. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
I bought a few stamps. | I bought a few posts. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone:lexical_knowledge |
Nikos Kourkoulos was a greek actor. | Nikos Kourkoulos, who grew up in the athens district of zografou, was a greek actor. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
They're digging a hole. | They're digging a hole in the park. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
They're digging a hole in the park. | They're digging a hole. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
They're digging a hole. | They're digging a huge hole. | neutral | crowd:upward_monotone |
They're digging a huge hole. | They're digging a hole. | entailment | crowd:upward_monotone |
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Dataset Card for "med"
Crowsourced (=original part) of the MED dataset for Monotonicity Entailment https://github.com/verypluming/MED
@inproceedings{yanaka-etal-2019-neural,
title = "Can Neural Networks Understand Monotonicity Reasoning?",
author = "Yanaka, Hitomi and
Mineshima, Koji and
Bekki, Daisuke and
Inui, Kentaro and
Sekine, Satoshi and
Abzianidze, Lasha and
Bos, Johan",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 ACL Workshop BlackboxNLP: Analyzing and Interpreting Neural Networks for NLP",
year = "2019",
pages = "31--40",
}
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