Datasets:

target-benchmark

/

bird-queries-validation

like 0

toxicology

What atoms comprise TR186?

SELECT T.atom_id FROM atom AS T WHERE T.molecule_id = 'TR186'

simple

TR186 is a molecule id

toxicology

What is the bond type of TR007_4_19?

SELECT T.bond_type FROM bond AS T WHERE T.bond_id = 'TR007_4_19'

simple

double bond refers to bond_type = ' = '; single bond refers to bond_type = '-'; triple bond refers to bond_type = '#';

toxicology

Name the elements that comprise the atoms of bond TR001_2_4.

SELECT DISTINCT T1.element FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN connected AS T2 ON T1.atom_id = T2.atom_id WHERE T2.bond_id = 'TR001_2_4'

challenging

element = 'cl' means Chlorine; element = 'c' means Carbon; element = 'h' means Hydrogen; element = 'o' means Oxygen, element = 's' means Sulfur; element = 'n' means Nitrogen, element = 'p' means Phosphorus, element = 'na' means Sodium, element = 'br' means Bromine, element = 'f' means Fluorine; element = 'i' means Iodine; element = 'sn' means Tin; element = 'pb' means Lead; element = 'te' means Tellurium; element = 'ca' means Calcium

toxicology

How many double bonds does TR006 have and is it carcinogenic?

SELECT COUNT(T1.bond_id), T2.label FROM bond AS T1 INNER JOIN molecule AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T1.bond_type = '=' AND T2.molecule_id = 'TR006' GROUP BY T2.label

moderate

label = '+' mean molecules are carcinogenic; label = '-' means molecules are non-carcinogenic; double bond refers to bond_type = ' = ';

toxicology

List all carcinogenic molecules and their elements.

SELECT DISTINCT T2.molecule_id, T1.element FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN molecule AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T2.label = '+'

challenging

label = '+' mean molecules are carcinogenic; element = 'cl' means Chlorine; element = 'c' means Carbon; element = 'h' means Hydrogen; element = 'o' means Oxygen, element = 's' means Sulfur; element = 'n' means Nitrogen, element = 'p' means Phosphorus, element = 'na' means Sodium, element = 'br' means Bromine, element = 'f' means Fluorine; element = 'i' means Iodine; element = 'sn' means Tin; element = 'pb' means Lead; element = 'te' means Tellurium; element = 'ca' means Calcium

toxicology

Name all bonds with single bond types and what atoms are connected to the molecules.

SELECT T1.bond_id, T2.atom_id, T2.atom_id2 FROM bond AS T1 INNER JOIN connected AS T2 ON T1.bond_id = T2.bond_id WHERE T1.bond_type = '-'

simple

single bond refers to bond_type = '-';

toxicology

Which molecules have triple bonds and list all the elements they contain.

SELECT DISTINCT T1.molecule_id, T2.element FROM bond AS T1 INNER JOIN atom AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T1.bond_type = '#'

challenging

triple bond refers to bond_type = '#'; element = 'cl' means Chlorine; element = 'c' means Carbon; element = 'h' means Hydrogen; element = 'o' means Oxygen, element = 's' means Sulfur; element = 'n' means Nitrogen, element = 'p' means Phosphorus, element = 'na' means Sodium, element = 'br' means Bromine, element = 'f' means Fluorine; element = 'i' means Iodine; element = 'sn' means Tin; element = 'pb' means Lead; element = 'te' means Tellurium; element = 'ca' means Calcium

toxicology

Name the atoms' elements that form bond TR000_2_3.

SELECT T2.element FROM connected AS T1 INNER JOIN atom AS T2 ON T1.atom_id = T2.atom_id WHERE T1.bond_id = 'TR000_2_3'

challenging

element = 'cl' means Chlorine; element = 'c' means Carbon; element = 'h' means Hydrogen; element = 'o' means Oxygen, element = 's' means Sulfur; element = 'n' means Nitrogen, element = 'p' means Phosphorus, element = 'na' means Sodium, element = 'br' means Bromine, element = 'f' means Fluorine; element = 'i' means Iodine; element = 'sn' means Tin; element = 'pb' means Lead; element = 'te' means Tellurium; element = 'ca' means Calcium

toxicology

How many bonds are created by bonding atoms with chlorine element?

SELECT COUNT(T1.bond_id) FROM connected AS T1 INNER JOIN atom AS T2 ON T1.atom_id = T2.atom_id WHERE T2.element = 'cl'

simple

chlorine refers to element = 'cl'

toxicology

List out the atom id that belongs to the TR346 molecule and how many bond type can be created by this molecule?

SELECT T1.atom_id, COUNT(DISTINCT T2.bond_type) FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN bond AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T1.molecule_id = 'TR346' GROUP BY T1.atom_id, T2.bond_type

simple

toxicology

How many molecules have a double bond type and among these molecule, how many are labeled as carcinogenic compound?

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T2.molecule_id), SUM(CASE WHEN T2.label = '+' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) FROM bond AS T1 INNER JOIN molecule AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T1.bond_type = '='

moderate

double bond refers to bond_type = ' = '; label = '+' mean molecules are carcinogenic;

toxicology

How many molecules without sulphur element is not having double bond?

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T1.molecule_id) FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN bond AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T1.element <> 's' AND T2.bond_type <> '='

simple

double bond refers to bond_type = ' = '; bond_type ! = ' = '; sulphur refers to element = 's'

toxicology

What is the carcinogenic label for bond TR001_2_4?

SELECT DISTINCT T2.label FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN molecule AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id INNER JOIN bond AS T3 ON T2.molecule_id = T3.molecule_id WHERE T3.bond_id = 'TR001_2_4'

simple

label = '+' mean molecules are carcinogenic

toxicology

How many atoms belong to molecule id TR005?

SELECT COUNT(T.atom_id) FROM atom AS T WHERE T.molecule_id = 'TR005'

simple

toxicology

How many single bonds are there in the list?

SELECT COUNT(T.bond_id) FROM bond AS T WHERE T.bond_type = '-'

simple

single bond refers to bond_type = '-';

toxicology

Among the molecules which contain "cl" element, which of them are carcinogenic?

SELECT DISTINCT T1.molecule_id FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN molecule AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T1.element = 'cl' AND T2.label = '+'

simple

label = '+' mean molecules are carcinogenic;

toxicology

Among the molecules which contain "c" element, which of them are not carcinogenic?

SELECT DISTINCT T1.molecule_id FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN molecule AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T1.element = 'c' AND T2.label = '-'

simple

label = '-' means molecules are non-carcinogenic

toxicology

Calculate the percentage of carcinogenic molecules which contain the Chlorine element.

SELECT COUNT(CASE WHEN T2.label = '+' AND T1.element = 'cl' THEN T2.molecule_id ELSE NULL END) * 100 / COUNT(T2.molecule_id) FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN molecule AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id

moderate

label = '+' mean molecules are carcinogenic; percentage = DIVIDE(SUM(label = '+' and element = 'cl'), COUNT(molecule_id)) as percentage

toxicology

What is the molecule id of bond id TR001_1_7?

SELECT DISTINCT T1.molecule_id FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN connected AS T2 ON T1.atom_id = T2.atom_id WHERE T2.bond_id = 'TR001_1_7'

simple

toxicology

How many elements are contained in bond_id TR001_3_4?

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T1.element) FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN connected AS T2 ON T1.atom_id = T2.atom_id WHERE T2.bond_id = 'TR001_3_4'

challenging

element = 'cl' means Chlorine; element = 'c' means Carbon; element = 'h' means Hydrogen; element = 'o' means Oxygen, element = 's' means Sulfur; element = 'n' means Nitrogen, element = 'p' means Phosphorus, element = 'na' means Sodium, element = 'br' means Bromine, element = 'f' means Fluorine; element = 'i' means Iodine; element = 'sn' means Tin; element = 'pb' means Lead; element = 'te' means Tellurium; element = 'ca' means Calcium

toxicology

What is the type of the bond which is presenting the connection between two atoms TR000_1 and TR000_2?

SELECT T1.bond_type FROM bond AS T1 INNER JOIN connected AS T2 ON T1.bond_id = T2.bond_id WHERE T2.atom_id = 'TR000_1' AND T2.atom_id2 = 'TR000_2'

moderate

type of bond refers to bond_type; double bond refers to bond_type = ' = '; single bond refers to bond_type = '-'; triple bond refers to bond_type = '#';

toxicology

What is the molecule of atom id "TR000_2" and atom id 2 "TR000_4"?

SELECT T1.molecule_id FROM bond AS T1 INNER JOIN connected AS T2 ON T1.bond_id = T2.bond_id WHERE T2.atom_id = 'TR000_2' AND T2.atom_id2 = 'TR000_4'

simple

toxicology

What is the element of toxicology for the atom with the ID of TR000_1?

SELECT T.element FROM atom AS T WHERE T.atom_id = 'TR000_1'

challenging

atom with ID refers to atom_id; element = 'cl' means Chlorine; element = 'c' means Carbon; element = 'h' means Hydrogen; element = 'o' means Oxygen, element = 's' means Sulfur; element = 'n' means Nitrogen, element = 'p' means Phosphorus, element = 'na' means Sodium, element = 'br' means Bromine, element = 'f' means Fluorine; element = 'i' means Iodine; element = 'sn' means Tin; element = 'pb' means Lead; element = 'te' means Tellurium; element = 'ca' means Calcium

toxicology

Is molecule TR000 is carcinogenic or not?

SELECT label FROM molecule AS T WHERE T.molecule_id = 'TR000'

simple

label = '+' mean molecules are carcinogenic; label = '-' means molecules are non-carcinogenic

toxicology

Find the percentage of atoms with single bond.

SELECT CAST(COUNT(CASE WHEN T.bond_type = '-' THEN T.bond_id ELSE NULL END) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(T.bond_id) FROM bond t

simple

single bond refers to bond_type = '-'; percentage = DIVIDE(SUM(bond_type = '-'), COUNT(bond_id)) as percentage

toxicology

How many carcinogenic molecules that consisted of Nitrogen?

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T1.molecule_id) FROM molecule AS T1 INNER JOIN atom AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T2.element = 'n' AND T1.label = '+'

simple

nitrogen refers to element = 'n'; label = '+' mean molecules are carcinogenic;

toxicology

Which molecule consisted of Sulphur atom with double bond?

SELECT DISTINCT T1.molecule_id FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN bond AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T1.element = 's' AND T2.bond_type = '='

simple

sulphur refers to element - 's'; double bond refers to bond_type = ' = ';

toxicology

Which non-carcinogenic molecules consisted more than 5 atoms?

SELECT T.molecule_id FROM ( SELECT T1.molecule_id, COUNT(T2.atom_id) FROM molecule AS T1 INNER JOIN atom AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T1.label = '-' GROUP BY T1.molecule_id HAVING COUNT(T2.atom_id) > 5 ) t

moderate

label = '-' means molecules are non-carcinogenic; molecules consisted more than 5 atoms refers to COUNT(molecule_id) > 5

toxicology

List all the elements with double bond, consisted in molecule TR024.

SELECT T1.element FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN bond AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T1.molecule_id = 'TR024' AND T2.bond_type = '='

challenging

double bond refers to bond_type = '='; element = 'cl' means Chlorine; element = 'c' means Carbon; element = 'h' means Hydrogen; element = 'o' means Oxygen, element = 's' means Sulfur; element = 'n' means Nitrogen, element = 'p' means Phosphorus, element = 'na' means Sodium, element = 'br' means Bromine, element = 'f' means Fluorine; element = 'i' means Iodine; element = 'sn' means Tin; element = 'pb' means Lead; element = 'te' means Tellurium; element = 'ca' means Calcium

toxicology

Which carcinogenic molecule have the highest number of atoms consisted in it?

SELECT T.molecule_id FROM ( SELECT T2.molecule_id, COUNT(T1.atom_id) FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN molecule AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T2.label = '+' GROUP BY T2.molecule_id ORDER BY COUNT(T1.atom_id) DESC LIMIT 1 ) t

moderate

label = '+' mean molecules are carcinogenic; molecule that have the highest number of atoms consisted in in refers to MAX(COUNT(atom.molecule_id))

toxicology

Calculate the percentage of carcinogenic molecules with triple bonded Hidrogen atoms.

SELECT CAST(SUM(CASE WHEN T1.label = '+' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(DISTINCT T1.molecule_id) FROM molecule AS T1 INNER JOIN atom AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id INNER JOIN bond AS T3 ON T1.molecule_id = T3.molecule_id WHERE T3.bond_type = '#' AND T2.element = 'h'

challenging

hydrogen refers to element = 'h'; label = '+' mean molecules are carcinogenic; triple bond refers to bond_type = '#'; percentage = DIVIDE(SUM(label = '+'), COUNT(molecule_id)) * 100.0 where element = 'h' AND bond_type = '#';

toxicology

How many of the molecules are carcinogenic?

SELECT COUNT(T.molecule_id) FROM molecule AS T WHERE T.label = '+'

simple

label = '+' mean molecules are carcinogenic;

toxicology

Among the molecules between TR004 to TR010, how many of them has single bonds?

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T.molecule_id) FROM bond AS T WHERE T.molecule_id BETWEEN 'TR004' AND 'TR010' AND T.bond_type = '-'

simple

single bond refers to bond_type = '-'; molecules between TR004 to TR010 refers molecule_id BETWEEN 'TR004' and 'TR010';

toxicology

In the molecule TR008, how many carbons are present?

SELECT COUNT(T.atom_id) FROM atom AS T WHERE T.molecule_id = 'TR008' AND T.element = 'c'

simple

carbon refers to element = 'c'

toxicology

What is the element with the atom ID of TR004_7 in molecule that is not carcinogenic?

SELECT T1.element FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN molecule AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T1.atom_id = 'TR004_7' AND T2.label = '-'

challenging

label = '-' means molecules are non-carcinogenic; element = 'cl' means Chlorine; element = 'c' means Carbon; element = 'h' means Hydrogen; element = 'o' means Oxygen, element = 's' means Sulfur; element = 'n' means Nitrogen, element = 'p' means Phosphorus, element = 'na' means Sodium, element = 'br' means Bromine, element = 'f' means Fluorine; element = 'i' means Iodine; element = 'sn' means Tin; element = 'pb' means Lead; element = 'te' means Tellurium; element = 'ca' means Calcium

toxicology

What is the total number of molecules with double bonded oxygen?

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T1.molecule_id) FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN bond AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T2.bond_type = '=' AND T1.element = 'o'

simple

oxygen refers to element = 'o'; double bond refers to bond_type = ' = ';

toxicology

in molecules with triple bonds, how many of them are not carcinogenic?

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T1.molecule_id) FROM molecule AS T1 INNER JOIN bond AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T2.bond_type = '#' AND T1.label = '-'

simple

triple bond refers to bond_type = '#'; label = '-' means molecules are non-carcinogenic

toxicology

List the element and bond type included in the molecule with molecule ID of TR016.

SELECT DISTINCT T1.element, T2.bond_type FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN bond AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T1.molecule_id = 'TR016'

challenging

element = 'cl' means Chlorine; element = 'c' means Carbon; element = 'h' means Hydrogen; element = 'o' means Oxygen, element = 's' means Sulfur; element = 'n' means Nitrogen, element = 'p' means Phosphorus, element = 'na' means Sodium, element = 'br' means Bromine, element = 'f' means Fluorine; element = 'i' means Iodine; element = 'sn' means Tin; element = 'pb' means Lead; element = 'te' means Tellurium; element = 'ca' means Calcium; double bond refers to bond_type = ' = '; single bond refers to bond_type = '-'; triple bond refers to bond_type = '#';

toxicology

What is the atom ID of double bonded carbon in TR012 molecule?

SELECT T1.atom_id FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN molecule AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id INNER JOIN bond AS T3 ON T2.molecule_id = T3.molecule_id WHERE T2.molecule_id = 'TR012' AND T3.bond_type = '=' AND T1.element = 'c'

moderate

carbon refers to element = 'c'; double bond refers to bond_type = ' = ';

toxicology

List the atom ID of the carcinogenic molecule that contains oxygen?

SELECT T1.atom_id FROM atom AS T1 INNER JOIN molecule AS T2 ON T1.molecule_id = T2.molecule_id WHERE T1.element = 'o' AND T2.label = '+'

simple

label = '+' mean molecules are carcinogenic; oxygen refers to element = 'o'

card_games

Which are the cards that have incredibly powerful foils.

SELECT id FROM cards WHERE cardKingdomFoilId IS NOT NULL AND cardKingdomId IS NOT NULL

simple

poweful foils refers to cardKingdomFoilId = cardKingdomId AND cardKingdomId is not null

card_games

What are the borderless cards available without powerful foils?

SELECT id FROM cards WHERE borderColor = 'borderless' AND (cardKingdomId IS NULL OR cardKingdomId IS NULL)

simple

borderless' refers to borderColor; poweful foils refers to cardKingdomFoilId paired with cardKingdomId AND cardKingdomId is not null

card_games

List the card names with value that cost more converted mana for the face.

SELECT name FROM cards ORDER BY faceConvertedManaCost LIMIT 1

simple

more converted mana for the face refers to Max(faceConvertedManaCost);

card_games

Name all cards with 2015 frame style ranking below 100 on EDHRec.

SELECT id FROM cards WHERE edhrecRank < 100 AND frameVersion = 2015

simple

below 100 on EDHRec refers to EDHRec <100; with 2015 frame style refers to frameVersion = 2015;

card_games

List all the mythic rarity print cards banned in gladiator format.

SELECT DISTINCT T1.id FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN legalities AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T2.format = 'gladiator' AND T2.status = 'Banned' AND T1.rarity = 'mythic'

moderate

mythic rarity printing refers to rarity = 'mythic'; card banned refers to status = 'Banned'; in gladiator format refers to format = 'gladiator';

card_games

For artifact type of cards that do not have multiple faces on the same card, state its legalities for vintage play format.

SELECT DISTINCT T2.status FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN legalities AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.type = 'Artifact' AND T2.format = 'vintage' AND T1.side IS NULL

moderate

Artifact type of cards refers to types = 'Artifact'; card does not have multiple faces on the same card refers to side is NULL'; vintage play format refers to format = 'vintage';

card_games

List all the card id and artist with unknown power which are legal for commander play format.

SELECT T1.id, T1.artist FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN legalities AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T2.status = 'Legal' AND T2.format = 'commander' AND (T1.power IS NULL OR T1.power = '*')

moderate

unknown power refers to power = '*' or POWER IS NULL; commander play format refers to format = 'commander'; legal for commander play format refers to format = 'commander' where status = 'Legal'

card_games

Find all cards illustrated by Stephen Daniel and describe the text of the ruling of these cards. State if these cards have missing or degraded properties and values.

SELECT T1.id, T2.text, T1.hasContentWarning FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN rulings AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.artist = 'Stephen Daniele'

moderate

cards have missing or degraded properties and value refers to hasContentWarning = 1; 'Stephen Daniele' is artist;

card_games

Describe the information about rulings for card named 'Sublime Epiphany' with number 74s.

SELECT T2.text FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN rulings AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.name = 'Sublime Epiphany' AND T1.number = '74s'

simple

Sublime Epiphany' is name of cards; number 74s refers to number = '74s'; information refers to text;

card_games

Name the card and artist with the most ruling information. Also state if the card is a promotional printing.

SELECT T1.name, T1.artist, T1.isPromo FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN rulings AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.isPromo = 1 GROUP BY T1.artist ORDER BY COUNT(DISTINCT T1.uuid) DESC LIMIT 1

moderate

with the most ruling information refers to Max(count(rulings.uuid)); the card is the promotional printing refers to isPromo = 1;

card_games

State the alternative languages available for card named Annul numbered 29.

SELECT T2.language FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN foreign_data AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.name = 'Annul' AND T1.number = 29

simple

annul refers to name = 'annul'; numbered 29 refers to number = '29';

card_games

Name all the cards which have alternative language in Japanese.

SELECT T1.name FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN foreign_data AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T2.language = 'Japanese'

simple

Japanese' is the language;

card_games

Calculate the percentage of the cards availabe in Chinese Simplified.

SELECT CAST(SUM(CASE WHEN T2.language = 'Chinese Simplified' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(T1.id) FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN foreign_data AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid

moderate

Chinese Simplified' is the language; percentage = Divide(Sum(id where language = 'Chinese Simplified'), Count(id)) *100

card_games

List all the sets available in Italian translation. State the total number of cards per set.

SELECT T1.name, T1.totalSetSize FROM sets AS T1 INNER JOIN set_translations AS T2 ON T1.code = T2.setCode WHERE T2.language = 'Italian'

simple

Italian translation refers to language = 'Italian'; total number of card per set refers to totalSetSize;

card_games

How many types of cards does the artist Aaron Boyd illustrated about card art?

SELECT COUNT(type) FROM cards WHERE artist = 'Aaron Boyd'

simple

Aaron Boyd' is artist;

card_games

What is the keyword found on card 'Angel of Mercy'?

SELECT DISTINCT keywords FROM cards WHERE name = 'Angel of Mercy'

simple

Angel of Mercy' is the name of card;

card_games

How many cards have infinite power?

SELECT COUNT(*) FROM cards WHERE power = '*'

simple

infinite power refers to power = '*';

card_games

What type of promotion is of card 'Duress'?

SELECT promoTypes FROM cards WHERE name = 'Duress' AND promoTypes IS NOT NULL

simple

card Duress refers to name = 'Duress'; type of promotion refers to promoTypes;

card_games

What is the border color of card "Ancestor's Chosen"?

SELECT DISTINCT borderColor FROM cards WHERE name = 'Ancestor''s Chosen'

simple

Ancestor's Chosen' is the name of card;

card_games

What is the type of the card "Ancestor's Chosen" as originally printed?

SELECT originalType FROM cards WHERE name = 'Ancestor''s Chosen' AND originalType IS NOT NULL

simple

Ancestor's Chosen' is the name of card; type of the card as originally printed refers to originaltype;

card_games

cards are not directly linked to language but through table 'set'. you need to add set in covered table & rephrase your question What are the languages available for the set that card 'Angel of Mercy' is in?

SELECT language FROM set_translations WHERE id IN ( SELECT id FROM cards WHERE name = 'Angel of Mercy' )

moderate

Angel of Mercy' is the name of card;

card_games

How many cards of legalities whose status is restricted have text boxes?

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T1.id) FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN legalities AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T2.status = 'Restricted' AND T1.isTextless = 0

simple

restricted refers to status = 'restricted'; have text boxes refers to is Textless = 0;

card_games

What is the description about the ruling of card "Condemn"?

SELECT T2.text FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN rulings AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.name = 'Condemn'

simple

Ancestor's Chosen' is the name of card; description about the ruling refers to text;

card_games

How many cards of legalities whose status is restricted are found in a starter deck?

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T1.id) FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN legalities AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T2.status = 'Restricted' AND T1.isStarter = 1

simple

restricted refers to status = 'restricted'; found in the starter deck refers to isStarter = 1;

card_games

What is the status of card "Cloudchaser Eagle"?

SELECT DISTINCT T2.status FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN legalities AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.name = 'Cloudchaser Eagle'

simple

Cloudchaser Eagle is the name of card;

card_games

What is the type of card "Benalish Knight"?

SELECT DISTINCT T1.type FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN foreign_data AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.name = 'Benalish Knight'

simple

Benalish Knight' is the name of card;

card_games

What is the rule of playing card "Benalish Knight"?

SELECT T2.format FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN legalities AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.name = 'Benalish Knight'

simple

Benalish Knight' is the name of card; rule of playing card refers to format;

card_games

Please provide the names of the artists who illustrated the card art in Phyrexian.

SELECT T1.artist FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN foreign_data AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T2.language = 'Phyrexian'

simple

Phyrexian' is the language; name of artists refers to artist;

card_games

What is the percentage of borderless cards?

SELECT CAST(SUM(CASE WHEN borderColor = 'borderless' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(id) FROM cards

simple

borderless card refers to borderColor = 'borderless'; percentage = Divide(Count (id) where borderColor = 'borderless', Count(id)) *100

card_games

How many cards that illusrtated in German have been reprinted?

SELECT COUNT(T1.id) FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN foreign_data AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T2.language = 'German' AND T1.isReprint = 1

simple

German' is the language; reprinted refers to isReprint = 1;

card_games

How many borderless cards are illustrated in Russian?

SELECT COUNT(T1.id) FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN foreign_data AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.borderColor = 'borderless' AND T2.language = 'Russian'

simple

borderless card refers to borderColor = 'borderless'; 'Russian' is the language;

card_games

What is the percentage of cards whose language is French among the Story Spotlight cards?

SELECT CAST(SUM(CASE WHEN T2.language = 'French' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(T1.id) FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN foreign_data AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.isStorySpotlight = 1

challenging

Story Spotlight card refers to isStorySpotlight = 1; French is the language; Percentage = Divide(Count(id) where language = 'French' and isStorySpotlight = 1, Count(id) where isStorySpotlight = 1)*100

card_games

How many cards are there with toughness of 99?

SELECT COUNT(id) FROM cards WHERE toughness = 99

simple

card_games

Name the cards that were illustrated by Aaron Boyd.

SELECT DISTINCT name FROM cards WHERE artist = 'Aaron Boyd'

simple

Aaron Boyd' is artist;

card_games

How many black border cards are only available on mtgo?

SELECT COUNT(id) FROM cards WHERE availability = 'mtgo' AND borderColor = 'black'

simple

black border card refers to borderColor = black; available on mtgo refers to availability = mtgo; add quotes for string = 'black' and = 'mtgo'

card_games

List down all the card IDs with converted mana cost of 0.

SELECT id FROM cards WHERE convertedManaCost = 0

simple

converted mana cost of 0 refers to covertedManaCost = 0;

card_games

What are the card layout of cards with keyword of flying?

SELECT layout FROM cards WHERE keywords = 'Flying'

simple

card_games

How many cards with original type of "Summon - Angel" have subtype other than "Angel"?

SELECT COUNT(id) FROM cards WHERE originalType = 'Summon - Angel' AND subtypes != 'Angel'

simple

subtype other than Angel refers to subtypes is not 'Angel';

card_games

What are the foiled cards that are incredibly powerful when paired with non foiled cards? List the IDs.

SELECT id FROM cards WHERE cardKingdomId IS NOT NULL AND cardKingdomFoilId IS NOT NULL

simple

Incredibly powerful refers to both cardKingdomFoilId and cardKingdomId IS NOT Null;

card_games

What are the cards belong to duel deck a? List the ID.

SELECT id FROM cards WHERE duelDeck = 'a'

simple

duel deck a refers to duelDeck = a;

card_games

List the edhrecRank for cards with frame version 2015.

SELECT edhrecRank FROM cards WHERE frameVersion = 2015

simple

card_games

List down the name of artists for cards in Chinese Simplified.

SELECT T1.artist FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN foreign_data AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T2.language = 'Chinese Simplified'

simple

Chinese Simplified' is the language;

card_games

What are the cards that only available in paper and Japanese language?

SELECT T1.name FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN foreign_data AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.availability = 'paper' AND T2.language = 'Japanese'

simple

available in paper refers to availability = 'paper'; 'Japanese is the language;

card_games

How many of the banned cards are white border?

SELECT COUNT(T1.id) FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN legalities AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T2.status = 'Banned' AND T1.borderColor = 'white'

simple

banned card refers to status = 'Banned'; white border refers to borderColor = 'white';

card_games

List down the uuid for legacy cards and the foreign language of these cards.

SELECT T1.uuid, T3.language FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN legalities AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid INNER JOIN foreign_data AS T3 ON T1.uuid = T3.uuid WHERE T2.format = 'legacy'

simple

legacy card refers to format = 'legacy'; foreign language refers to language in foreign_data

card_games

Write down the ruling of Beacon of Immortality.

SELECT T2.text FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN rulings AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.name = 'Beacon of Immortality'

simple

Beacon of Immortality' is the name of card;

card_games

How many cards are having future frame version and what are the legality status of these cards?

SELECT COUNT(T1.id) FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN legalities AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.frameVersion = 'future'

simple

future frame version refers to frameVersion = 'future'; legility status refers to status = 'legal';

card_games

What are the cards for set OGW? State the colour for these cards.

SELECT id, colors FROM cards WHERE id IN ( SELECT id FROM set_translations WHERE setCode = 'OGW' )

simple

set OGW refers to setCode = 'OGW';

card_games

What are the cards in set 10E with converted mana of 5 have translation and what are the languages?

SELECT id, language FROM set_translations WHERE id = ( SELECT id FROM cards WHERE convertedManaCost = 5 ) AND setCode = '10E'

simple

set 10E refers to setCode = '10E'; converted mana of 5 refers to convertedManaCost = 5;

card_games

List down the name of cards with original types of Creature - Elf and the date of rulings for these cards.

SELECT T1.id, T2.date FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN rulings AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.originalType = 'Creature - Elf'

simple

Creature - Elf is the originalType;

card_games

What are the colors of cards from ID 1-20? What are the format of these cards?

SELECT T1.colors, T2.format FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN legalities AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.id BETWEEN 1 AND 20

simple

ID 1-20 refers to id BETWEEN 1 and 20;

card_games

Among the Artifact cards, which are black color and comes with foreign languague translation?

SELECT DISTINCT T1.name FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN foreign_data AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.originalType = 'Artifact' AND T1.colors = 'B'

moderate

Artifact card refers to originalType = 'Artifact'; black color refers to colors = 'B'; foreign language refers to language in foreign_data

card_games

Pick 3 cards with rarity of uncommon, list down name these cards according to ascending order of it's ruling date.

SELECT DISTINCT T1.name FROM cards AS T1 INNER JOIN rulings AS T2 ON T1.uuid = T2.uuid WHERE T1.rarity = 'uncommon' ORDER BY T2.date ASC LIMIT 3

simple

uncommon refers to rarity = 'uncommon';

card_games

On how many cards designed by John Avon is its foil non-powerful?

SELECT COUNT(id) FROM cards WHERE (cardKingdomId IS NULL OR cardKingdomFoilId IS NULL) AND artist = 'John Avon'

simple

John Avon refer to artist; foil poweful foils refers to cardKingdomId and cardKingdomFoildId is NOT NULL

card_games

How many white bordered cards are powerful?

SELECT COUNT(id) FROM cards WHERE borderColor = 'white' AND cardKingdomId IS NOT NULL AND cardKingdomFoilId IS NOT NULL

simple

white bordered cards refer to borderColor = 'white'; powerful cards refers to cardKingdomFoilId = cardKingdomId AND cardKingdomId is not null (replace)

card_games

How many cards designed by UDON and available in mtgo print type has a starting maximum hand size of -1?

SELECT COUNT(id) FROM cards WHERE hAND = '-1' AND artist = 'UDON' AND Availability = 'print' AND type = 'mtgo'

simple

UDON refer to artist; availabe in mtgo refers to availability = 'mtgo'; starting maximum hand size of -1 refers to hand = -1

card_games

How many cards with a 1993 frame version and available on paper have a sensitive content warning?

SELECT COUNT(id) FROM cards WHERE frameVersion = 1993 AND availability = 'paper' AND hasContentWarning = 1

simple

sensitive content warning refer to hasContentWarning = 1; available on paper refer to availability = 'paper' 1993 refer to frameVersion

card_games

What is the mana cost of cards with a normal layout, a 2003 frame version, with a black border color, and available in paper and mtgo?

SELECT manaCost FROM cards WHERE availability = 'mtgo,paper' AND borderColor = 'black' AND frameVersion = 2003 AND layout = 'normal'

moderate

available in paper refers to availability = 'paper'; available in mtgo refers to availability = 'mtgo; frameVersion = 2003;borderColor = 'black'

card_games

How much unconverted mana do all the cards created by Rob Alexander cost in total?

SELECT SUM(manaCost) FROM cards WHERE artist = 'Rob Alexander'

simple

unconverted mana refer to manaCost; Rob Alexander refer to artist

card_games

Lists all types of cards available in arena.

SELECT DISTINCT subtypes, supertypes FROM cards WHERE availability = 'arena' AND subtypes IS NOT NULL AND supertypes IS NOT NULL

simple

all types refer to subtypes and supertypes availble in arena refers to availability = 'arena'