File size: 7,316 Bytes
8a95bfb
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
---
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
language:
- ko
tags:
- Culture
- Language
size_categories:
- 1K<n<10K
configs:
- config_name: KL_Grammar
  data_files:
  - path:
    - Dataset/Language/Grammar/Grammar_CSAT.json
    - Dataset/Language/Grammar/Grammar_TOPIK.json
    - Dataset/Language/Grammar/Grammar_Kedu.json
    split: test
- config_name: KL_Textual
  data_files:
  - path:
    - Dataset/Language/Textual/Textual_TOPIK.json
    - Dataset/Language/Textual/Textual_CSAT.json
    split: test
- config_name: KL_Functional
  data_files:
  - path:
    - Dataset/Language/Functional/Functional_Kedu.json
    - Dataset/Language/Functional/Functional_PSE.json
    - Dataset/Language/Functional/Functional_CSAT.json
    split: test
- config_name: KC_Law
  data_files:
  - path:
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Law/Law_KIIP.json
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Law/Law_PSAT.json
    split: test
- config_name: KC_Popular
  data_files:
  - path:
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Popular/Popular_Kedu.json
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Popular/Popular_KIIP.json
    split: test
- config_name: KC_Politics
  data_files:
  - path:
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Politics/Politics_Kedu.json
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Politics/Politics_KIIP.json
    split: test
- config_name: KC_Geography
  data_files:
  - path:
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Geography/Geography_KIIP.json
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Geography/Geography_Kedu.json
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Geography/Geography_CSAT.json
    split: test
- config_name: KC_Economy
  data_files:
  - path:
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Economy/Economy_KIIP.json
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Economy/Economy_Kedu.json
    split: test
- config_name: KC_History
  data_files:
  - path:
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean History/History_Kedu.json
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean History/History_PSE.json
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean History/History_KHB.json
    split: test
- config_name: KC_Society
  data_files:
  - path:
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Society/Society_Kedu.json
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Society/Society_KIIP.json
    split: test
- config_name: KC_Tradition
  data_files:
  - path:
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Tradition/Tradition_Kedu.json
    - Dataset/Culture/Korean Tradition/Tradition_KIIP.json
    split: test
---

## This dataset is the same as https://huggingface.co/datasets/EunsuKim/CLIcK. This dataset has been subdivided for simplified viewing and evaluation.



<div align="center">
  <h1>CLIcK πŸ‡°πŸ‡·πŸ§ </h1>
  <p>Evaluation of Cultural and Linguistic Intelligence in Korean</p>
  <p>
    <a href="https://huggingface.co/datasets/your_username/CLIcK"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Dataset-CLIcK-blue" alt="Dataset"></a>
    <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06412"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Paper-LREC--COLING-green" alt="Paper"></a>
  </p>
</div>


## Introduction πŸŽ‰

CLIcK (Cultural and Linguistic Intelligence in Korean) is a comprehensive dataset designed to evaluate cultural and linguistic intelligence in the context of Korean language models. In an era where diverse language models are continually emerging, there is a pressing need for robust evaluation datasets, especially for non-English languages like Korean. CLIcK fills this gap by providing a rich, well-categorized dataset focusing on both cultural and linguistic aspects, enabling a nuanced assessment of Korean language models.

## News πŸ“°

- **[LREC-COLING]** Our paper introducing CLIcK has been accepted to LREC-COLING 2024!πŸŽ‰

## Dataset Description πŸ“Š

The CLIcK benchmark comprises two broad categories: Culture and Language, which are further divided into 11 fine-grained subcategories.

### Categories πŸ“‚

- **Language** πŸ—£οΈ
  - Textual Knowledge
  - Grammatical Knowledge
  - Functional Knowledge

- **Culture** 🌍
  - Korean Society
  - Korean Tradition
  - Korean Politics
  - Korean Economy
  - Korean Law
  - Korean History
  - Korean Geography
  - Korean Popular Culture (K-Pop)


### Construction πŸ—οΈ

CLIcK was developed using two human-centric approaches:

1. Reclassification of **official and well-designed exam data** into our defined categories.
2. Generation of questions using ChatGPT, based on **official educational materials** from the Korean Ministry of Justice, followed by our own validation process.

### Structure πŸ›οΈ

The dataset is organized as follows, with each subcategory containing relevant JSON files:

```
πŸ“¦CLIcK
 └─ Dataset
    β”œβ”€ Culture
    β”‚  β”œβ”€ [Each cultural subcategory with associated JSON files]
    └─ Language
       β”œβ”€ [Each language subcategory with associated JSON files]
```

### Exam Code Descriptions πŸ“œ

- KIIP: Korea Immigration & Integration Program ([Website](www.immigration.go.kr))
- CSAT: College Scholastic Ability Test for Korean ([Website](https://www.suneung.re.kr/))
- Kedu: Test of Teaching Korean as a Foreign Language exams ([Website](https://www.q-net.or.kr/man001.do?gSite=L&gId=36))
- PSE: Public Service Exam for 9th grade
- TOPIK: Test of Proficiency in Korean ([Website](https://www.topik.go.kr/))
- KHB: Korean History Exam Basic ([Website](https://www.historyexam.go.kr/))
- PSAT: Public Service Aptitude Test in Korea

## Results

| Models            | Average Accuracy (Korean Culture) | Average Accuracy (Korean Language) |
|-------------------|-----------------------------------|------------------------------------|
| Polyglot-Ko 1.3B  | 32.71%                            | 22.88%                             |
| Polyglot-Ko 3.8B  | 32.90%                            | 22.38%                             |
| Polyglot-Ko 5.8B  | 33.14%                            | 23.27%                             |
| Polyglot-Ko 12.8B | 33.40%                            | 22.24%                             |
| KULLM 5.8B        | 33.79%                            | 23.50%                             |
| KULLM 12.8B       | 33.51%                            | 23.78%                             |
| KoAlpaca 5.8B     | 32.33%                            | 23.87%                             |
| KoAlpaca 12.8B    | 33.80%                            | 22.42%                             |
| LLaMA-Ko 7B       | 33.26%                            | 25.69%                             |
| LLaMA 7B          | 35.44%                            | 27.17%                             |
| LLaMA 13B         | **36.22%**                        | **26.71%**                         |
| GPT-3.5           | 49.30%                            | 42.32%                             |
| Claude2           | **51.72%**                        | **45.39%**                         |


## Dataset Link πŸ”—

The CLIcK dataset is available on the Hugging Face Hub: [CLIcK Dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/your_username/CLIcK)


## Citation πŸ“

If you use CLIcK in your research, please cite our paper:

```bibtex
@misc{kim2024click,
      title={CLIcK: A Benchmark Dataset of Cultural and Linguistic Intelligence in Korean}, 
      author={Eunsu Kim and Juyoung Suk and Philhoon Oh and Haneul Yoo and James Thorne and Alice Oh},
      year={2024},
      eprint={2403.06412},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
```

## Contact πŸ“§

For any questions or inquiries, please contact [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected]).