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Presidential Executive Order | 2013-28581 (13654) | Presidential Documents
70843
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 228 / Tuesday, November 26, 2013 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13654 of November 21, 2013
Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate Disputes Be-
tween the Long Island Rail Road Company and Certain of
Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations
Disputes exist between the Long Island Rail Road Company (LIRR) and
certain of its employees represented by certain labor organizations. The
labor organizations involved in these disputes are designated on the attached
list, which is made part of this order.
The disputes heretofore have not been adjusted under the provisions of
the Railway Labor Act, as amended, 45 U.S.C. 151–188 (RLA).
A party empowered by the RLA has requested that the President establish
an emergency board pursuant to section 9A of the RLA (45 U.S.C. 159a).
Section 9A(c) of the RLA provides that the President, upon such request,
shall appoint an emergency board to investigate and report on the disputes.
NOW, THEREFORE, by the authority vested in me as President by the
Constitution and the laws of the United States, including section 9A of
the RLA, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Establishment of Emergency Board (Board). There is established,
effective 12:01 a.m. eastern standard time on November 22, 2013, a Board
of three members to be appointed by the President to investigate and report
on these disputes. No member shall be pecuniarily or otherwise interested
in any organization of railroad employees or any carrier. The Board shall
perform its functions subject to the availability of funds.
Sec. 2. Report. The Board shall report to the President with respect to
the disputes within 30 days of its creation.
Sec. 3. Maintaining Conditions. As provided by section 9A(c) of the RLA,
for 120 days from the date of the creation of the Board, no change in
the conditions out of which the disputes arose shall be made by the parties
to the controversy, except by agreement of the parties.
Sec. 4. Records Maintenance. The records and files of the Board are records
of the Office of the President and upon the Board’s termination shall be
maintained in the physical custody of the National Mediation Board.
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Sec. 5. Expiration. The Board shall terminate upon the submission of the
report provided for in section 2 of this order.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
November 21, 2013.
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 228 / Tuesday, November 26, 2013 / Presidential Documents
LABOR ORGANIZATIONS
Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen
Independent Railway Supervisors Association International
International Association of Machinists & Aerospace Workers
National Conference of Firemen & Oilers/Service Employees
International Union
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
Transportation Communications International Union
International Association of Sheet Metal, Air, Rail and
Transportation Workers
[FR Doc. 2013-28581 Filed 11-25-13; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295-F4;P
[FR Doc. 2013–28581
Filed 11–25–13; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295–F4–C
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| Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate Disputes Between the Long Island Rail Road Company and Certain of Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations | 2013-11-21T00:00:00 | 3ea56862c14ac561cc53e0b694f3e939fd298cb2200ba844a7333ba94e433e06 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2013-26785 (13653) | Presidential Documents
66819
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 215
Wednesday, November 6, 2013
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13653 of November 1, 2013
Preparing the United States for the Impacts of Climate
Change
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to prepare the Nation
for the impacts of climate change by undertaking actions to enhance climate
preparedness and resilience, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. The impacts of climate change—including an increase
in prolonged periods of excessively high temperatures, more heavy
downpours, an increase in wildfires, more severe droughts, permafrost thaw-
ing, ocean acidification, and sea-level rise—are already affecting commu-
nities, natural resources, ecosystems, economies, and public health across
the Nation. These impacts are often most significant for communities that
already face economic or health-related challenges, and for species and
habitats that are already facing other pressures. Managing these risks requires
deliberate preparation, close cooperation, and coordinated planning by the
Federal Government, as well as by stakeholders, to facilitate Federal, State,
local, tribal, private-sector, and nonprofit-sector efforts to improve climate
preparedness and resilience; help safeguard our economy, infrastructure,
environment, and natural resources; and provide for the continuity of execu-
tive department and agency (agency) operations, services, and programs.
A foundation for coordinated action on climate change preparedness and
resilience across the Federal Government was established by Executive Order
13514 of October 5, 2009 (Federal Leadership in Environmental, Energy,
and Economic Performance), and the Interagency Climate Change Adaptation
Task Force led by the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ), the Office
of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP), and the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). In addition, through the U.S. Global
Change Research Program (USGCRP), established by section 103 of the Global
Change Research Act of 1990 (15 U.S.C. 2933), and agency programs and
activities, the Federal Government will continue to support scientific re-
search, observational capabilities, and assessments necessary to improve
our understanding of and response to climate change and its impacts on
the Nation.
The Federal Government must build on recent progress and pursue new
strategies to improve the Nation’s preparedness and resilience. In doing
so, agencies should promote: (1) engaged and strong partnerships and infor-
mation sharing at all levels of government; (2) risk-informed decisionmaking
and the tools to facilitate it; (3) adaptive learning, in which experiences
serve as opportunities to inform and adjust future actions; and (4) prepared-
ness planning.
Sec. 2. Modernizing Federal Programs to Support Climate Resilient Invest-
ment. (a) To support the efforts of regions, States, local communities, and
tribes, all agencies, consistent with their missions and in coordination with
the Council on Climate Preparedness and Resilience (Council) established
in section 6 of this order, shall:
(i) identify and seek to remove or reform barriers that discourage invest-
ments or other actions to increase the Nation’s resilience to climate change
while ensuring continued protection of public health and the environment;
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(ii) reform policies and Federal funding programs that may, perhaps unin-
tentionally, increase the vulnerability of natural or built systems, economic
sectors, natural resources, or communities to climate change related risks;
(iii) identify opportunities to support and encourage smarter, more climate-
resilient investments by States, local communities, and tribes, including
by providing incentives through agency guidance, grants, technical assist-
ance, performance measures, safety considerations, and other programs,
including in the context of infrastructure development as reflected in
Executive Order 12893 of January 26, 1994 (Principles for Federal Infra-
structure Investments), my memorandum of August 31, 2011 (Speeding
Infrastructure Development through More Efficient and Effective Permitting
and Environmental Review), Executive Order 13604 of March 22, 2012
(Improving Performance of Federal Permitting and Review of Infrastructure
Projects), and my memorandum of May 17, 2013 (Modernizing Federal
Infrastructure Review and Permitting Regulations, Policies, and Proce-
dures); and
(iv) report on their progress in achieving the requirements identified above,
including accomplished and planned milestones, in the Agency Adaptation
Plans developed pursuant to section 5 of this order.
(b) In carrying out this section, agencies should also consider the rec-
ommendations of the State, Local, and Tribal Leaders Task Force on Climate
Preparedness and Resilience (Task Force) established in section 7 of this
order and the National Infrastructure Advisory Council established by Execu-
tive Order 13231 of October 16, 2001 (Critical Infrastructure Protection in
the Information Age), and continued through Executive Order 13652 of
September 30, 2013 (Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees).
(c) Interagency groups charged with coordinating and modernizing Federal
processes related to the development and integration of both man-made
and natural infrastructure, evaluating public health and social equity issues,
safeguarding natural resources, and other issues impacted by climate
change—including the Steering Committee on Federal Infrastructure Permit-
ting and Review Process Improvement established by Executive Order 13604,
the Task Force on Ports established on July 19, 2012, the Interagency Working
Group on Coordination of Domestic Energy Development and Permitting
in Alaska established by Executive Order 13580 of July 12, 2011, and the
Federal Interagency Working Group on Environmental Justice established
by Executive Order 12898 of February 11, 1994—shall be responsible for
ensuring that climate change related risks are accounted for in such processes
and shall work with agencies in meeting the requirements set forth in
subsections (a) and (b) of this section.
Sec. 3. Managing Lands and Waters for Climate Preparedness and Resilience.
Within 9 months of the date of this order and in coordination with the
efforts described in section 2 of this order, the heads of the Departments
of Defense, the Interior, and Agriculture, the Environmental Protection Agen-
cy, NOAA, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the Army Corps
of Engineers, and other agencies as recommended by the Council established
in section 6 of this order shall work with the Chair of CEQ and the Director
of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to complete an inventory
and assessment of proposed and completed changes to their land- and water-
related policies, programs, and regulations necessary to make the Nation’s
watersheds, natural resources, and ecosystems, and the communities and
economies that depend on them, more resilient in the face of a changing
climate. Further, recognizing the many benefits the Nation’s natural infra-
structure provides, agencies shall, where possible, focus on program and
policy adjustments that promote the dual goals of greater climate resilience
and carbon sequestration, or other reductions to the sources of climate
change. The assessment shall include a timeline and plan for making changes
to policies, programs, and regulations. Agencies shall build on efforts already
completed or underway as outlined in agencies’ Adaptation Plans, as dis-
cussed in section 5 of this order, as well as recent interagency climate
adaptation strategies such as the National Action Plan: Priorities for Managing
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Freshwater Resources in a Changing Climate, released October 28, 2011;
the National Fish, Wildlife and Plants Climate Adaptation Strategy, released
March 26, 2013; and the National Ocean Policy Implementation Plan, re-
leased April 16, 2013.
Sec. 4. Providing Information, Data, and Tools for Climate Change Prepared-
ness and Resilience. (a) In support of Federal, regional, State, local, tribal,
private-sector and nonprofit-sector efforts to prepare for the impacts of cli-
mate change, the Departments of Defense, the Interior, Agriculture, Com-
merce, Health and Human Services, Housing and Urban Development, Trans-
portation, Energy, and Homeland Security, the Environmental Protection
Agency, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and any other
agencies as recommended by the Council established in section 6 of this
order, shall, supported by USGCRP, work together to develop and provide
authoritative, easily accessible, usable, and timely data, information, and
decision-support tools on climate preparedness and resilience.
(b) As part of the broader open data policy, CEQ and OSTP, in collaboration
with OMB and consistent with Executive Order 13642 of May 9, 2013
(Making Open and Machine Readable the New Default for Government Infor-
mation), shall oversee the establishment of a web-based portal on ‘‘Data.gov’’
and work with agencies on identifying, developing, and integrating data
and tools relevant to climate issues and decisionmaking. Agencies shall
coordinate their work on these data and tools with relevant interagency
councils and committees such as the National Science and Technology Coun-
cil and those that support the implementation of Presidential Policy Direc-
tive–21 of February 12, 2013 (Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience).
Sec. 5. Federal Agency Planning for Climate Change Related Risk. (a) Con-
sistent with Executive Order 13514, agencies have developed Agency Adapta-
tion Plans and provided them to CEQ and OMB. These plans evaluate
the most significant climate change related risks to, and vulnerabilities in,
agency operations and missions in both the short and long term, and outline
actions that agencies will take to manage these risks and vulnerabilities.
Building on these efforts, each agency shall develop or continue to develop,
implement, and update comprehensive plans that integrate consideration
of climate change into agency operations and overall mission objectives
and submit those plans to CEQ and OMB for review. Each Agency Adaptation
Plan shall include:
(i) identification and assessment of climate change related impacts on
and risks to the agency’s ability to accomplish its missions, operations,
and programs;
(ii) a description of programs, policies, and plans the agency has already
put in place, as well as additional actions the agency will take, to manage
climate risks in the near term and build resilience in the short and
long term;
(iii) a description of how any climate change related risk identified pursu-
ant to paragraph (i) of this subsection that is deemed so significant that
it impairs an agency’s statutory mission or operation will be addressed,
including through the agency’s existing reporting requirements;
(iv) a description of how the agency will consider the need to improve
climate adaptation and resilience, including the costs and benefits of
such improvement, with respect to agency suppliers, supply chain, real
property investments, and capital equipment purchases such as updating
agency policies for leasing, building upgrades, relocation of existing facili-
ties and equipment, and construction of new facilities; and
(v) a description of how the agency will contribute to coordinated inter-
agency efforts to support climate preparedness and resilience at all levels
of government, including collaborative work across agencies’ regional of-
fices and hubs, and through coordinated development of information,
data, and tools, consistent with section 4 of this order.
(b) Agencies will report on progress made on their Adaptation Plans,
as well as any updates made to the plans, through the annual Strategic
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Sustainability Performance Plan process. Agencies shall regularly update
their Adaptation Plans, completing the first update within 120 days of
the date of this order, with additional regular updates thereafter due not
later than 1 year after the publication of each quadrennial National Climate
Assessment report required by section 106 of the Global Change Research
Act of 1990 (15 U.S.C. 2936).
Sec. 6. Council on Climate Preparedness and Resilience.
(a) Establishment. There is established an interagency Council on Climate
Preparedness and Resilience (Council).
(b) Membership. The Council shall be co-chaired by the Chair of CEQ,
the Director of OSTP, and the Assistant to the President for Homeland
Security and Counterterrorism. In addition, the Council shall include senior
officials (Deputy Secretary or equivalent officer) from:
(i) the Department of State;
(ii) the Department of the Treasury;
(iii) the Department of Defense;
(iv) the Department of Justice;
(v) the Department of the Interior;
(vi) the Department of Agriculture;
(vii) the Department of Commerce;
(viii) the Department of Labor;
(ix) the Department of Health and Human Services;
(x) the Department of Housing and Urban Development;
(xi) the Department of Transportation;
(xii) the Department of Energy;
(xiii) the Department of Education;
(xiv) the Department of Veterans Affairs;
(xv) the Department of Homeland Security;
(xvi) the United States Agency for International Development;
(xvii) the Army Corps of Engineers;
(xviii) the Environmental Protection Agency;
(xix) the General Services Administration;
(xx) the Millennium Challenge Corporation;
(xxi) the National Aeronautics and Space Administration;
(xxii) the U.S. Small Business Administration;
(xxiii) the Corporation for National and Community Service;
(xxiv) the Office of the Director of National Intelligence;
(xxv) the Council of Economic Advisers;
(xxvi) the National Economic Council;
(xxvii) the Domestic Policy Council;
(xxviii) the Office of Management and Budget;
(xxix) the White House Office of Public Engagement and Intergovernmental
Affairs;
(xxx) the United States Trade Representative; and
(xxxi) such agencies or offices as the President or Co-Chairs shall designate.
(c) Administration. CEQ shall provide administrative support and addi-
tional resources, as appropriate, for the Council to the extent permitted
by law and within existing appropriations. Agencies shall assist and provide
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information to the Council, consistent with applicable law, as may be nec-
essary to carry out its functions. Each agency shall bear its own expenses
for participating in the Council.
(d) Council Structure. The Co-Chairs shall designate a subset of members
of the Council to serve on a Steering Committee, which shall help determine
priorities and strategic direction for the Council. The Co-Chairs and Steering
Committee may establish working groups as needed, and may recharter
working groups of the Interagency Climate Change Adaptation Task Force,
as appropriate.
(e) Mission and Function of the Council. The Council shall work across
agencies and offices, and in partnership with State, local, and tribal govern-
ments (as well as the Task Force established in section 7 of this order),
academic and research institutions, and the private and nonprofit sectors
to:
(i) develop, recommend, coordinate interagency efforts on, and track imple-
mentation of priority Federal Government actions related to climate pre-
paredness and resilience;
(ii) support regional, State, local, and tribal action to assess climate change
related vulnerabilities and cost-effectively increase climate preparedness
and resilience of communities, critical economic sectors, natural and built
infrastructure, and natural resources, including through the activities as
outlined in sections 2 and 3 of this order;
(iii) facilitate the integration of climate science in policies and planning
of government agencies and the private sector, including by promoting
the development of innovative, actionable, and accessible Federal climate
change related information, data, and tools at appropriate scales for deci-
sionmakers and deployment of this information through a Government-
wide web-based portal, as described in section 4 of this order; and
(iv) such other functions as may be decided by the Co-Chairs, including
implementing, as appropriate, the recommendations of the Task Force
established in section 7 of this order.
(f) Termination of the Interagency Climate Change Adaptation Task Force.
The Interagency Climate Change Adaptation Task Force (Adaptation Task
Force), established in 2009, created the framework for coordinated Federal
action on climate preparedness and resilience, driving agency-level planning
and action. The Adaptation Task Force shall terminate no later than 30
days after the first meeting of the Council, which shall continue and build
upon the Adaptation Task Force’s work.
Sec. 7. State, Local, and Tribal Leaders Task Force on Climate Preparedness
and Resilience.
(a) Establishment. To inform Federal efforts to support climate prepared-
ness and resilience, there is established a State, Local, and Tribal Leaders
Task Force on Climate Preparedness and Resilience (Task Force).
(b) Membership. The Task Force shall be co-chaired by the Chair of
CEQ and the Director of the White House Office of Intergovernmental Affairs.
In addition, its members shall be such elected State, local, and tribal officials
as may be invited by the Co-Chairs to participate. Members of the Task
Force, acting in their official capacity, may designate employees with author-
ity to act on their behalf.
(c) Mission and Function. Within 1 year of the date of this order, the
Task Force shall provide, through its Co-Chairs, recommendations to the
President and the Council for how the Federal Government can:
(i) remove barriers, create incentives, and otherwise modernize Federal
programs to encourage investments, practices, and partnerships that facili-
tate increased resilience to climate impacts, including those associated
with extreme weather;
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 215 / Wednesday, November 6, 2013 / Presidential Documents
(ii) provide useful climate preparedness tools and actionable information
for States, local communities, and tribes, including through interagency
collaboration as described in section 6 of this order; and
(iii) otherwise support State, local, and tribal preparedness for and resil-
ience to climate change.
(d) Sunset. The Task Force shall terminate no later than 6 months after
providing its recommendations.
Sec. 8. Definitions. As used in this order:
(a) ‘‘preparedness’’ means actions taken to plan, organize, equip, train,
and exercise to build, apply, and sustain the capabilities necessary to prevent,
protect against, ameliorate the effects of, respond to, and recover from climate
change related damages to life, health, property, livelihoods, ecosystems,
and national security;
(b) ‘‘adaptation’’ means adjustment in natural or human systems in antici-
pation of or response to a changing environment in a way that effectively
uses beneficial opportunities or reduces negative effects; and
(c) ‘‘resilience’’ means the ability to anticipate, prepare for, and adapt
to changing conditions and withstand, respond to, and recover rapidly from
disruptions.
Sec. 9. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of OMB relating to budgetary, administra-
tive, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with U.S. obligations under
international agreements and applicable U.S. law, and be subject to the
availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
November 1, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–26785
Filed 11–5–13; 11:15 am]
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| Preparing the United States for the Impacts of Climate Change | 2013-11-01T00:00:00 | 2942b0b80d7b6e435d3d10257c06e8dcd3d4cebf13983e7f2b9044b299f87360 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2014-01523 (13656) | Presidential Documents
4263
Federal Register
Vol. 79, No. 16
Friday, January 24, 2014
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13656 of January 17, 2014
Establishment of Afghanistan and Pakistan Strategic Partner-
ship Office and Amendment to Executive Order 12163
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including section 202 of the Revised
Statutes (22 U.S.C. 2656) and section 3161 of title 5, United States Code,
it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Establishment. There is established within the Department of
State, in accordance with section 3161 of title 5, United States Code, a
temporary organization to be known as the Afghanistan and Pakistan Strategic
Partnership Office (APSPO).
Sec. 2. Purpose of the Temporary Organization. The purposes of the APSPO
shall be to perform the specific project of supporting executive departments
and agencies (agencies) in facilitating a strategic partnership between the
U.S. Government and the governments of Afghanistan and Pakistan, pro-
moting further security and stabilization, and transitioning to a normalized
diplomatic presence in both countries.
Sec. 3. Functions of the Temporary Organization. In carrying out the purposes
set forth in section 2 of this order, the APSPO shall:
(a) support agencies in transitioning to a strategic partnership with the
governments of Afghanistan and Pakistan in the economic, diplomatic, cul-
tural, technology, and security fields, particularly in the areas of program
management, rule of law, and program oversight;
(b) coordinate the final drawdown of the Department of State’s civilian
field operations and staff in Afghanistan;
(c) coordinate and oversee the administration of certain State Department
assistance funds; and
(d) perform such other functions related to the specific project set forth
in section 2 of this order as the Secretary of State (Secretary) may assign.
Sec. 4. Personnel and Administration. The APSPO shall be headed by a
Director appointed by the Secretary. The APSPO shall be based in Wash-
ington, DC, Pakistan, and Afghanistan.
Sec. 5. Termination of the Temporary Organization. The APSPO shall termi-
nate at the end of the maximum period permitted by section 3161(a)(1)
of title 5, United States Code, unless terminated sooner by the Secretary.
Sec. 6. Delegation of Certain Determination Functions. Executive Order 12163
of September 29, 1979, as amended, is further amended, in section 1–
701(c), by striking the semicolon and all subsequent text before the period.
Sec. 7. General Provisions. (a) This order shall be implemented in accordance
with applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to a department or agency, or the head
thereof; or
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(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
January 17, 2014.
[FR Doc. 2014–01523
Filed 1–23–14; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295–F4
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Presidential Executive Order | 2013-19520 (13651) | Presidential Documents
48793
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 154
Friday, August 9, 2013
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13651 of August 6, 2013
Prohibiting Certain Imports of Burmese Jadeite and Rubies
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), the Tom Lantos Block Burmese JADE
(Junta’s Anti-Democratic Efforts) Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–286) (the
‘‘JADE Act’’), and section 301 of title 3, United States Code, and in order
to take additional steps with respect to the national emergency declared
in Executive Order 13047 of May 20, 1997, as modified in scope in Executive
Order 13448 of October 18, 2007, and Executive Order 13619 of July 11,
2012, and relied upon for additional steps taken in Executive Order 13310
of July 28, 2003, Executive Order 13448 of October 18, 2007, Executive
Order 13464 of April 30, 2008, and Executive Order 13619 of July 11,
2012,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, hereby
order:
Section 1. (a) The importation into the United States of any jadeite or
rubies mined or extracted from Burma and any articles of jewelry containing
jadeite or rubies mined or extracted from Burma is hereby prohibited.
(b) The prohibition in subsection (a) of this section applies except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 2. I hereby amend Executive Order 13310 of July 28, 2003, by revoking
sections 3 and 8 of that order. The revocation of those provisions of Executive
Order 13310 pursuant to this section shall not affect any violation of any
rules, regulations, orders, licenses, or other forms of administrative action
under that order during the period that those provisions of that order were
in effect.
Sec. 3. (a) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading
or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibi-
tions set forth in this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 4. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘jadeite’’ means any jadeite classifiable under heading 7103
of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS);
(b) the term ‘‘rubies’’ means any rubies classifiable under heading 7103
of the HTS;
(c) the term ‘‘articles of jewelry containing jadeite or rubies’’ means:
(i) any article of jewelry classifiable under heading 7113 of the HTS
that contains jadeites or rubies; or
(ii) any article of jadeite or rubies classifiable under heading 7116 of
the HTS;
(d) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(e) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization.
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Sec. 5. Nothing in section 1 of this order shall prohibit transactions to
the extent such prohibition would conflict with the international obligations
of the United States under the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations,
the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, the United Nations Head-
quarters Agreement, or other legal instruments providing equivalent privi-
leges and immunities.
Sec. 6. Nothing in section 1 of this order shall prohibit the importation
of any jadeite or rubies mined or extracted from Burma or any articles
of jewelry containing jadeite or rubies mined or extracted from Burma that
were previously exported from the United States, including those that accom-
panied an individual outside the United States for personal use, if they
are reimported to the United States by the same person, without having
been advanced in value or improved in condition by any process or other
means while outside the United States.
Sec. 7. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order.
The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these functions to
other officers and agencies of the United States Government consistent with
applicable law. All agencies of the United States Government are hereby
directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry
out the provisions of this order.
Sec. 8. Pursuant to section 5(i) of the JADE Act, I hereby determine and
certify that it is in the national interest of the United States to waive,
and hereby waive, the sanctions described in section 5(b) of the JADE
Act. Except as authorized or exempt, transactions with persons included
on the Department of the Treasury’s List of Specially Designated Nationals
and Blocked Persons continue to be prohibited pursuant to IEEPA.
Sec. 9. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
Sec. 10. This order is effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on August
7, 2013.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
August 6, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–19520
Filed 8–8–13; 11:15 am]
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| Prohibiting Certain Imports of Burmese Jadeite and Rubies | 2013-08-06T00:00:00 | 952f19d22fdb14ca2acee84588f727193a983ad3e645c9967b50c94096e1d27f |
Presidential Executive Order | 2013-24388 (13652) | Presidential Documents
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Executive Order 13652 of September 30, 2013
Continuance Of Certain Federal Advisory Committees
By the authority vested in me as President, by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and consistent with the provisions
of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.), it
is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Each advisory committee listed below is continued until Sep-
tember 30, 2015.
(a) Committee for the Preservation of the White House; Executive Order
11145, as amended (Department of the Interior).
(b) President’s Commission on White House Fellowships; Executive Order
11183, as amended (Office of Personnel Management).
(c) President’s Committee on the National Medal of Science; Executive
Order 11287, as amended (National Science Foundation).
(d) Federal Advisory Council on Occupational Safety and Health; Executive
Order 11612, as amended (Department of Labor).
(e) President’s Export Council; Executive Order 12131, as amended (Depart-
ment of Commerce).
(f) President’s Committee on the International Labor Organization; Execu-
tive Order 12216, as amended (Department of Labor).
(g) President’s Committee on the Arts and the Humanities; Executive Order
12367, as amended (National Endowment for the Arts).
(h) President’s National Security Telecommunications Advisory Committee;
Executive Order 12382, as amended (Department of Homeland Security).
(i) National Industrial Security Program Policy Advisory Committee; Execu-
tive Order 12829, as amended (National Archives and Records Administra-
tion).
(j) Trade and Environment Policy Advisory Committee; Executive Order
12905, as amended (Office of the United States Trade Representative).
(k) President’s Committee for People with Intellectual Disabilities; Execu-
tive Order 12994, as amended (Department of Health and Human Services).
(l) National Infrastructure Advisory Council; Executive Order 13231, as
amended (Department of Homeland Security).
(m) President’s Council on Fitness, Sports, and Nutrition; Executive Order
13265, as amended (Department of Health and Human Services).
(n) President’s Advisory Council on Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partner-
ships; Executive Order 13498, re-established by Executive Order 13569, and
continued by Executive Order 13640 (Department of Health and Human
Services).
(o) President’s Advisory Commission on Asian Americans and Pacific
Islanders; Executive Order 13515, as amended (Department of Education).
(p) Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues; Executive
Order 13521 (Department of Health and Human Services).
(q) National Council on Federal Labor-Management Relations; Executive
Order 13522 (Office of Personnel Management).
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(r) President’s Board of Advisors on Historically Black Colleges and Univer-
sities; Executive Order 13532, as amended (Department of Education).
(s) President’s Management Advisory Board; Executive Order 13538 (Gen-
eral Services Administration).
(t) President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology; Executive
Order 13539, as amended (Department of Energy).
(u) Interagency Task Force on Veterans Small Business Development; Exec-
utive Order 13540 (Small Business Administration).
(v) Advisory Group on Prevention, Health Promotion, and Integrative and
Public Health; Executive Order 13544, re-established by Executive Order
13631 (Department of Health and Human Services).
(w) State, Local, Tribal, and Private Sector (SLTPS) Policy Advisory Com-
mittee; Executive Order 13549, as amended (National Archives and Records
Administration).
(x) President’s Advisory Commission on Educational Excellence for His-
panics; Executive Order 13555, re-established by Executive Order 13634
(Department of Education).
(y) President’s Global Development Council; Executive Order 13600 (United
States Agency for International Development).
(z) President’s Advisory Commission on Educational Excellence for African
Americans; Executive Order 13621 (Department of Education).
Sec. 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other Executive Order, the
functions of the President under the Federal Advisory Committee Act that
are applicable to the committees listed in section 1 of this order shall
be performed by the head of the department or agency designated after
each committee, in accordance with the regulations, guidelines, and proce-
dures established by the Administrator of General Services.
Sec. 3. Sections 1 and 2 of Executive Order 13585 of September 30, 2011,
and sections 1, 2, and 4 of Executive Order 13591 of November 23, 2011,
are superseded by sections 1 and 2 of this order.
Sec. 4. Executive Order 13538 of April 19, 2010, is amended in section
4(c) by striking ‘‘The Executive Director shall serve as the Designated Federal
Officer in accordance with the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended
(5 U.S.C. App.) (FACA)’’ and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘The PMAB shall
also have a Designated Federal Officer (DFO) in accordance with the Federal
Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.) (FACA). The Executive
Director may serve as the DFO’’.
Sec. 5. Executive Order 13043 of April 16, 1997, is amended by striking
section 4 and renumbering the subsequent sections appropriately.
Sec. 6. Executive Order 13231 of October 16, 2001, as amended, is further
amended by striking section 3, except subsection (c) thereof, and inserting
immediately preceding subsection (c), the following:
‘‘Sec. 3. The National Infrastructure Advisory Council. The National Infra-
structure Advisory Council (NIAC), established on October 16, 2001, shall
provide the President, through the Secretary of Homeland Security, with
advice on the security and resilience of the critical infrastructure sectors
and their functional systems, physical assets, and cyber networks.
‘‘(a) Membership. The NIAC shall be composed of not more than 30
members appointed by the President, taking appropriate account of the
benefits of having members:
‘‘(i) from the private sector, including individuals with experience in
banking and finance, transportation, energy, water, communications, health
care services, food and agriculture, government facilities, emergency serv-
ices organizations, institutions of higher education, environmental and
climate resilience, and State, local, and tribal governments;
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‘‘(ii) with senior executive leadership responsibilities for the availability
and reliability, including security and resilience, of critical infrastructure
sectors;
‘‘(iii) with expertise relevant to the functions of the NIAC; and
‘‘(iv) with experience equivalent to that of a chief executive of an organiza-
tion.
‘‘Unless otherwise determined by the President, no full-time officer or
employee of the executive branch shall be appointed to serve as a member
of the NIAC. The President shall designate from among the members of
the NIAC a Chair and a Vice Chair, who shall perform the functions of
the Chair if the Chair is absent or disabled, or in the instance of a vacancy
in the Chair.
‘‘(b) Functions of the NIAC. The NIAC shall meet periodically to:
‘‘(i) enhance the partnership of the public and private sectors in securing
and enhancing the security and resilience of critical infrastructure and
their supporting functional systems, physical assets, and cyber networks,
and provide reports on this issue to the President, through the Secretary
of Homeland Security, as appropriate;
‘‘(ii) propose and develop ways to encourage private industry to perform
periodic risk assessments and implement risk-reduction programs;
‘‘(iii) monitor the development and operations of critical infrastructure
sector coordinating councils and their information-sharing mechanisms
and provide recommendations to the President, through the Secretary
of Homeland Security, on how these organizations can best foster improved
cooperation among the sectors, the Department of Homeland Security,
and other Federal Government entities;
‘‘(iv) report to the President through the Secretary of Homeland Security,
who shall ensure appropriate coordination with the Assistant to the Presi-
dent for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism, the Assistant to the
President for Economic Policy, and the Assistant to the President for
National Security Affairs under the terms of this order; and
‘‘(v) advise sector-specific agencies with critical infrastructure responsibil-
ities to include issues pertaining to sector and government coordinating
councils and their information sharing mechanisms.
‘‘In implementing this order, the NIAC shall not advise or otherwise
act on matters pertaining to National Security and Emergency Preparedness
(NS/EP) Communications and, with respect to any matters to which the
NIAC is authorized by this order to provide advice or otherwise act on
that may depend on or affect NS/EP Communications, shall coordinate with
the National Security and Telecommunications Advisory Committee estab-
lished by Executive Order 12382 of September 13, 1982, as amended.’’.
Sec. 7. Executive Order 13600 of February 9, 2012, is amended in section
3(b) by striking the ‘‘and’’ immediately preceding ‘‘the Chief Executive Officer
of the Millennium Challenge Corporation’’ and by adding ‘‘, the United
States Trade Representative, and the Chief Executive Officer of the Overseas
Private Investment Corporation’’ immediately preceding ‘‘shall serve as non-
voting members’’. Executive Order 13600 is further amended in section
5(c) by adding ‘‘administrative’’ immediately preceding ‘‘matters and activi-
ties pertaining’’.
Sec. 8. Section 3(b) of Executive Order 13515 of October 14, 2009, as
amended, is further amended by inserting in the list of agency members
‘‘the General Services Administration’’ and ‘‘the National Aeronautics and
Space Administration’’ after ‘‘the Small Business Administration’’, and redes-
ignating the subsections of section 3(b) as appropriate. Subsection 3(b) is
further amended by inserting at the end the following sentence:
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‘‘The Initiative is encouraged to invite other affected agencies, such as
the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, the Corporation for National
and Community Service, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission,
and the Federal Communications Commission to attend meetings and
participate in the Initiative as appropriate.’’.
Sec. 9. This order shall be effective September 30, 2013.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
September 30, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–24388
Filed 10–3–13; 8:45 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2013-19220 (13650) | Presidential Documents
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 152 / Wednesday, August 7, 2013 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13650 of August 1, 2013
Improving Chemical Facility Safety and Security
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Purpose. Chemicals, and the facilities where they are manufactured,
stored, distributed, and used, are essential to today’s economy. Past and
recent tragedies have reminded us, however, that the handling and storage
of chemicals are not without risk. The Federal Government has developed
and implemented numerous programs aimed at reducing the safety risks
and security risks associated with hazardous chemicals. However, additional
measures can be taken by executive departments and agencies (agencies)
with regulatory authority to further improve chemical facility safety and
security in coordination with owners and operators.
Sec. 2. Establishment of the Chemical Facility Safety and Security Working
Group. (a) There is established a Chemical Facility Safety and Security
Working Group (Working Group) co-chaired by the Secretary of Homeland
Security, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),
and the Secretary of Labor or their designated representatives at the Assistant
Secretary level or higher. In addition, the Working Group shall consist
of the head of each of the following agencies or their designated representa-
tives at the Assistant Secretary level or higher:
(i) the Department of Justice;
(ii) the Department of Agriculture; and
(iii) the Department of Transportation.
(b) In carrying out its responsibilities under this order, the Working Group
shall consult with representatives from:
(i) the Council on Environmental Quality;
(ii) the National Security Staff;
(iii) the Domestic Policy Council;
(iv) the Office of Science and Technology Policy;
(v) the Office of Management and Budget (OMB);
(vi) the White House Office of Cabinet Affairs; and
(vii) such other agencies and offices as the President may designate.
(c) The Working Group shall meet no less than quarterly to discuss the
status of efforts to implement this order. The Working Group is encouraged
to invite other affected agencies, such as the Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
to attend these meetings as appropriate. Additionally, the Working Group
shall provide, within 270 days of the date of this order, a status report
to the President through the Chair of the Council on Environmental Quality
and the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterter-
rorism.
Sec. 3. Improving Operational Coordination with State, Local, and Tribal
Partners. (a) Within 135 days of the date of this order, the Working Group
shall develop a plan to support and further enable efforts by State regulators,
State, local, and tribal emergency responders, chemical facility owners and
operators, and local and tribal communities to work together to improve
chemical facility safety and security. In developing this plan, the Working
Group shall:
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(i) identify ways to improve coordination among the Federal Government,
first responders, and State, local, and tribal entities;
(ii) take into account the capabilities, limitations, and needs of the first
responder community;
(iii) identify ways to ensure that State homeland security advisors, State
Emergency Response Commissions (SERCs), Tribal Emergency Response
Commissions (TERCs), Local Emergency Planning Committees (LEPCs),
Tribal Emergency Planning Committees (TEPCs), State regulators, and first
responders have ready access to key information in a useable format,
including by thoroughly reviewing categories of chemicals for which infor-
mation is provided to first responders and the manner in which it is
made available, so as to prevent, prepare for, and respond to chemical
incidents;
(iv) identify areas, in collaboration with State, local, and tribal governments
and private sector partners, where joint collaborative programs can be
developed or enhanced, including by better integrating existing authorities,
jurisdictional responsibilities, and regulatory programs in order to achieve
a more comprehensive engagement on chemical risk management;
(v) identify opportunities and mechanisms to improve response procedures
and to enhance information sharing and collaborative planning between
chemical facility owners and operators, TEPCs, LEPCs, and first responders;
(vi) working with the National Response Team (NRT) and Regional Re-
sponse Teams (RRTs), identify means for Federal technical assistance to
support developing, implementing, exercising, and revising State, local,
and tribal emergency contingency plans, including improved training; and
(vii) examine opportunities to improve public access to information about
chemical facility risks consistent with national security needs and appro-
priate protection of confidential business information.
(b) Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Attorney General, through
the head of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF),
shall assess the feasibility of sharing data related to the storage of explosive
materials with SERCs, TEPCs, and LEPCs.
(c) Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of Homeland
Security shall assess the feasibility of sharing Chemical Facility Anti-Ter-
rorism Standards (CFATS) data with SERCs, TEPCs, and LEPCs on a categor-
ical basis.
Sec. 4. Enhanced Federal Coordination. In order to enhance Federal coordina-
tion regarding chemical facility safety and security:
(a) Within 45 days of the date of this order, the Working Group shall
deploy a pilot program, involving the EPA, Department of Labor, Department
of Homeland Security, and any other appropriate agency, to validate best
practices and to test innovative methods for Federal interagency collaboration
regarding chemical facility safety and security. The pilot program shall oper-
ate in at least one region and shall integrate regional Federal, State, local,
and tribal assets, where appropriate. The pilot program shall include innova-
tive and effective methods of collecting, storing, and using facility informa-
tion, stakeholder outreach, inspection planning, and, as appropriate, joint
inspection efforts. The Working Group shall take into account the results
of the pilot program in developing integrated standard operating procedures
pursuant to subsection (b) of this section.
(b) Within 270 days of the date of this order, the Working Group shall
create comprehensive and integrated standard operating procedures for a
unified Federal approach for identifying and responding to risks in chemical
facilities (including during pre-inspection, inspection execution, post-inspec-
tion, and post-accident investigation activities), incident reporting and re-
sponse procedures, enforcement, and collection, storage, and use of facility
information. This effort shall reflect best practices and shall include agency-
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to-agency referrals and joint inspection procedures where possible and appro-
priate, as well as consultation with the Federal Emergency Management
Agency on post-accident response activities.
(c) Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Working Group shall
consult with the Chemical Safety Board (CSB) and determine what, if any,
changes are required to existing memorandums of understanding (MOUs)
and processes between EPA and CSB, ATF and CSB, and the Occupational
Safety and Health Administration and CSB for timely and full disclosure
of information. To the extent appropriate, the Working Group may develop
a single model MOU with CSB in lieu of existing agreements.
Sec. 5. Enhanced Information Collection and Sharing. In order to enhance
information collection by and sharing across agencies to support more in-
formed decisionmaking, streamline reporting requirements, and reduce dupli-
cative efforts:
(a) Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Working Group shall
develop an analysis, including recommendations, on the potential to improve
information collection by and sharing between agencies to help identify
chemical facilities which may not have provided all required information
or may be non-compliant with Federal requirements to ensure chemical
facility safety. This analysis should consider ongoing data-sharing efforts,
other federally collected information, and chemical facility reporting among
agencies (including information shared with State, local, and tribal govern-
ments).
(b) Within 180 days of the date of this order, the Working Group shall
produce a proposal for a coordinated, flexible data-sharing process which
can be utilized to track data submitted to agencies for federally regulated
chemical facilities, including locations, chemicals, regulated entities, pre-
vious infractions, and other relevant information. The proposal shall allow
for the sharing of information with and by State, local, and tribal entities
where possible, consistent with section 3 of this order, and shall address
computer-based and non-computer-based means for improving the process
in the short-term, if they exist.
(c) Within 180 days of the date of this order, the Working Group shall
identify and recommend possible changes to streamline and otherwise im-
prove data collection to meet the needs of the public and Federal, State,
local, and tribal agencies (including those charged with protecting workers
and the public), consistent with the Paperwork Reduction Act and other
relevant authorities, including opportunities to lessen the reporting burden
on regulated industries. To the extent feasible, efforts shall minimize the
duplicative collection of information while ensuring that pertinent informa-
tion is shared with all key entities.
Sec. 6. Policy, Regulation, and Standards Modernization. (a) In order to
enhance safety and security in chemical facilities by modernizing key poli-
cies, regulations, and standards, the Working Group shall:
(i) within 90 days of the date of this order, develop options for improved
chemical facility safety and security that identifies improvements to exist-
ing risk management practices through agency programs, private sector
initiatives, Government guidance, outreach, standards, and regulations;
(ii) within 90 days of developing the options described in subsection
(a)(i) of this section, engage key stakeholders to discuss the options and
other means to improve chemical risk management that may be available;
and
(iii) within 90 days of completing the outreach and consultation effort
described in subsection (a)(ii) of this section, develop a plan for imple-
menting practical and effective improvements to chemical risk management
identified pursuant to subsections (a)(i) and (ii) of this section.
(b) Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of Homeland
Security, the Secretary of Labor, and the Secretary of Agriculture shall
develop a list of potential regulatory and legislative proposals to improve
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the safe and secure storage, handling, and sale of ammonium nitrate and
identify ways in which ammonium nitrate safety and security can be en-
hanced under existing authorities.
(c) Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Administrator of EPA
and the Secretary of Labor shall review the chemical hazards covered by
the Risk Management Program (RMP) and the Process Safety Management
Standard (PSM) and determine if the RMP or PSM can and should be
expanded to address additional regulated substances and types of hazards.
In addition, the EPA and the Department of Labor shall develop a plan,
including a timeline and resource requirements, to expand, implement, and
enforce the RMP and PSM in a manner that addresses the additional regulated
substances and types of hazards.
(d) Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of Homeland
Security shall identify a list of chemicals, including poisons and reactive
substances, that should be considered for addition to the CFATS Chemicals
of Interest list.
(e) Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of Labor
shall:
(i) identify any changes that need to be made in the retail and commercial
grade exemptions in the PSM Standard; and
(ii) issue a Request for Information designed to identify issues related
to modernization of the PSM Standard and related standards necessary
to meet the goal of preventing major chemical accidents.
Sec. 7. Identification of Best Practices. The Working Group shall convene
stakeholders, including chemical producers, chemical storage companies,
agricultural supply companies, State and local regulators, chemical critical
infrastructure owners and operators, first responders, labor organizations
representing affected workers, environmental and community groups, and
consensus standards organizations, in order to identify and share successes
to date and best practices to reduce safety risks and security risks in the
production and storage of potentially harmful chemicals, including through
the use of safer alternatives, adoption of best practices, and potential public-
private partnerships.
Sec. 8. General Provisions. (a) This order shall be implemented consistent
with applicable law, including international trade obligations, and subject
to the availability of appropriations.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to a department, agency, or the head
thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of OMB relating to budgetary, administra-
tive, or legislative proposals.
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(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
August 1, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–19220
Filed 8–6–13; 8:45 am]
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Executive Order 13655 of December 23, 2013
Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Statutory Pay Systems. The rates of basic pay or salaries of
the statutory pay systems (as defined in 5 U.S.C. 5302(1)), as adjusted
under 5 U.S.C. 5303, are set forth on the schedules attached hereto and
made a part hereof:
(a) The General Schedule (5 U.S.C. 5332(a)) at Schedule 1;
(b) The Foreign Service Schedule (22 U.S.C. 3963) at Schedule 2; and
(c) The schedules for the Veterans Health Administration of the Department
of Veterans Affairs (38 U.S.C. 7306, 7404; section 301(a) of Public Law
102–40) at Schedule 3.
Sec. 2. Senior Executive Service. The ranges of rates of basic pay for senior
executives in the Senior Executive Service, as established pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 5382, are set forth on Schedule 4 attached hereto and made a part
hereof.
Sec. 3. Certain Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Salaries. The rates of
basic pay or salaries for the following offices and positions are set forth
on the schedules attached hereto and made a part hereof:
(a) The Executive Schedule (5 U.S.C. 5312–5318) at Schedule 5;
(b) The Vice President (3 U.S.C. 104) and the Congress (2 U.S.C. 31)
at Schedule 6; and
(c) Justices and judges (28 U.S.C. 5, 44(d), 135, 252, and 461(a)) at Schedule
7.
Sec. 4. Uniformed Services. The rates of monthly basic pay (37 U.S.C.
203(a)) for members of the uniformed services, as adjusted under 37 U.S.C.
1009, and the rate of monthly cadet or midshipman pay (37 U.S.C. 203(c))
are set forth on Schedule 8 attached hereto and made a part hereof.
Sec. 5. Locality-Based Comparability Payments. (a) Pursuant to section 5304
of title 5, United States Code, and my authority to implement an alternative
level of comparability payments under section 5304a of title 5, United States
Code, locality-based comparability payments shall be paid in accordance
with Schedule 9 attached hereto and made a part hereof.
(b) The Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall take such
actions as may be necessary to implement these payments and to publish
appropriate notice of such payments in the Federal Register.
Sec. 6. Administrative Law Judges. Pursuant to section 5372 of title 5,
United States Code, the rates of basic pay for administrative law judges
are set forth on Schedule 10 attached hereto and made a part hereof.
Sec. 7. Effective Dates. Schedule 8 is effective January 1, 2014. The other
schedules contained herein are effective on the first day of the first applicable
pay period beginning on or after January 1, 2014.
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Sec. 8. Prior Order Superseded. Executive Order 13641 of April 5, 2013,
is superseded as of the effective dates specified in section 7 of this order.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
December 23, 2013.
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[FR Doc. 2013–31445
Filed 12–30–13; 11:15 a.m.]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2013-16387 (13648) | Presidential Documents
40621
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 129
Friday, July 5, 2013
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13648 of July 1, 2013
Combating Wildlife Trafficking
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to address the significant
effects of wildlife trafficking on the national interests of the United States,
I hereby order as follows:
Section 1. Policy. The poaching of protected species and the illegal trade
in wildlife and their derivative parts and products (together known as ‘‘wild-
life trafficking’’) represent an international crisis that continues to escalate.
Poaching operations have expanded beyond small-scale, opportunistic actions
to coordinated slaughter commissioned by armed and organized criminal
syndicates. The survival of protected wildlife species such as elephants,
rhinos, great apes, tigers, sharks, tuna, and turtles has beneficial economic,
social, and environmental impacts that are important to all nations. Wildlife
trafficking reduces those benefits while generating billions of dollars in
illicit revenues each year, contributing to the illegal economy, fueling insta-
bility, and undermining security. Also, the prevention of trafficking of live
animals helps us control the spread of emerging infectious diseases. For
these reasons, it is in the national interest of the United States to combat
wildlife trafficking.
In order to enhance domestic efforts to combat wildlife trafficking, to assist
foreign nations in building capacity to combat wildlife trafficking, and to
assist in combating transnational organized crime, executive departments
and agencies (agencies) shall take all appropriate actions within their author-
ity, including the promulgation of rules and regulations and the provision
of technical and financial assistance, to combat wildlife trafficking in accord-
ance with the following objectives:
(a) in appropriate cases, the United States shall seek to assist those govern-
ments in anti-wildlife trafficking activities when requested by foreign nations
experiencing trafficking of protected wildlife;
(b) the United States shall promote and encourage the development and
enforcement by foreign nations of effective laws to prohibit the illegal taking
of, and trade in, these species and to prosecute those who engage in wildlife
trafficking, including by building capacity;
(c) in concert with the international community and partner organizations,
the United States shall seek to combat wildlife trafficking; and
(d) the United States shall seek to reduce the demand for illegally traded
wildlife, both at home and abroad, while allowing legal and legitimate
commerce involving wildlife.
Sec. 2. Establishment. There is established a Presidential Task Force on
Wildlife Trafficking (Task Force), to be co-chaired by the Secretary of State,
Secretary of the Interior, and the Attorney General (Co-Chairs), or their
designees, who shall report to the President through the National Security
Advisor. The Task Force shall develop and implement a National Strategy
for Combating Wildlife Trafficking in accordance with the objectives outlined
in section 1 of this order, consistent with section 4 of this order.
Sec. 3. Membership. (a) In addition to the Co-Chairs, the Task Force shall
include designated senior-level representatives from:
(i) the Department of the Treasury;
(ii) the Department of Defense;
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(iii) the Department of Agriculture;
(iv) the Department of Commerce;
(v) the Department of Transportation;
(vi) the Department of Homeland Security;
(vii) the United States Agency for International Development;
(viii) the Office of the Director of National Intelligence;
(ix) the National Security Staff;
(x) the Domestic Policy Council;
(xi) the Council on Environmental Quality;
(xii) the Office of Science and Technology Policy;
(xiii) the Office of Management and Budget;
(xiv) the Office of the United States Trade Representative; and
(xv) such agencies and offices as the Co-Chairs may, from time to time,
designate.
(b) The Task Force shall meet not later than 60 days from the date
of this order and periodically thereafter.
Sec. 4. Functions. Consistent with the authorities and responsibilities of
member agencies, the Task Force shall perform the following functions:
(a) not later than 180 days after the date of this order, produce a National
Strategy for Combating Wildlife Trafficking that shall include consideration
of issues relating to combating trafficking and curbing consumer demand,
including:
(i) effective support for anti-poaching activities;
(ii) coordinating regional law enforcement efforts;
(iii) developing and supporting effective legal enforcement mechanisms;
and
(iv) developing strategies to reduce illicit trade and reduce consumer
demand for trade in protected species;
(b) not later than 90 days from the date of this order, review the Strategy
to Combat Transnational Organized Crime of July 19, 2011, and, if appro-
priate, make recommendations regarding the inclusion of crime related to
wildlife trafficking as an implementation element for the Federal Govern-
ment’s transnational organized crime strategy;
(c) coordinate efforts among and consult with agencies, as appropriate
and consistent with the Department of State’s foreign affairs role, regarding
work with foreign nations and international bodies that monitor and aid
in enforcement against crime related to wildlife trafficking; and
(d) carry out other functions necessary to implement this order.
Sec. 5. Advisory Council on Wildlife Trafficking. Not later than 180 days
from the date of this order, the Secretary of the Interior (Secretary), in
consultation with the other Co-Chairs of the Task Force, shall establish
an Advisory Council on Wildlife Trafficking (Advisory Council) that shall
make recommendations to the Task Force and provide it with ongoing
advice and assistance. The Advisory Council shall have eight members,
one of whom shall be designated by the Secretary as the Chair. Members
shall not be employees of the Federal Government and shall include knowl-
edgeable individuals from the private sector, former governmental officials,
representatives of nongovernmental organizations, and others who are in
a position to provide expertise and support to the Task Force.
Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) This order shall be implemented consistent
with applicable domestic and international law, and subject to the availability
of appropriations.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
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(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof, or the status of that department or agency within the
Federal Government; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
(d) Insofar as the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C.
App.) (the ‘‘Act’’), may apply to the Advisory Council, any functions of
the President under the Act, except for that of reporting to the Congress,
shall be performed by the Secretary in accordance with the guidelines issued
by the Administrator of General Services.
(e) The Department of the Interior shall provide funding and administrative
support for the Task Force and Advisory Council to the extent permitted
by law and consistent with existing appropriations.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
July 1, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–16387
Filed 7–3–13; 11:15 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2013-17478 (13649) | Presidential Documents
43057
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 138
Thursday, July 18, 2013
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13649 of July 15, 2013
Accelerating Improvements in HIV Prevention and Care in
the United States Through the HIV Care Continuum Initiative
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to further strengthen
the capacity of the Federal Government to effectively respond to the ongoing
domestic HIV epidemic, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Addressing the domestic HIV epidemic is a priority of
my Administration. In 2010, the White House released the first comprehen-
sive National HIV/AIDS Strategy (Strategy), setting quantitative goals for
reducing new HIV infections, improving health outcomes for people living
with HIV, and reducing HIV-related health disparities. The Strategy will
continue to serve as the blueprint for our national response to the domestic
epidemic. It has increased coordination, collaboration, and accountability
across executive departments and agencies (agencies) with regard to address-
ing the epidemic. It has also focused our Nation’s collective efforts on
increasing the use of evidence-based approaches to prevention and care
among populations and in regions where HIV is most concentrated.
Since the release of the Strategy, additional scientific discoveries have greatly
enhanced our understanding of how to prevent and treat HIV. Accordingly,
further Federal action is appropriate in response to these new developments.
For example, a breakthrough research trial supported by the National Insti-
tutes of Health showed that initiating HIV treatment when the immune
system was relatively healthy reduced HIV transmission by 96 percent.
In addition, evidence suggests that early treatment may reduce HIV-related
complications. These findings highlight the importance of prompt HIV diag-
nosis, and because of recent advances in HIV testing technology, HIV can
be detected sooner and more rapidly than ever before.
Based on these and other data, recommendations for HIV testing and treat-
ment have changed. The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force now rec-
ommends that clinicians screen all individuals ages 15 to 65 years for
HIV, and the Department of Health and Human Services Guidelines for
Use of Antiretroviral Agents now recommends offering treatment to all ado-
lescents and adults diagnosed with HIV.
Furthermore, ongoing implementation of the Affordable Care Act provides
a historic opportunity for Americans to access affordable, quality health
care. The Act is expanding access to recommended preventive services with
no out-of-pocket costs, including HIV testing, and, beginning in 2014, insur-
ance companies will not be able to deny coverage based on pre-existing
conditions, including HIV. Starting October 1, 2013, Americans can select
the coverage that best suits them through the new Health Insurance Market-
place, and coverage will begin January 1, 2014.
Despite progress in combating HIV, important work remains. Since the publi-
cation of the Strategy, data released by the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention show that there are significant gaps along the HIV care
continuum—the sequential stages of care from being diagnosed to receiving
optimal treatment. Nearly one-fifth of the estimated 1.1 million people living
with HIV in the United States are undiagnosed; one-third are not linked
to medical care; nearly two-thirds are not engaged in ongoing care; and
only one-quarter have the virus effectively controlled, which is necessary
to maintain long-term health and reduce risk of transmission to others.
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In light of these data, we must further clarify and focus our national efforts
to prevent and treat HIV infection. It is the policy of my Administration
that agencies implementing the Strategy prioritize addressing the continuum
of HIV care, including by accelerating efforts to increase HIV testing, services,
and treatment along the continuum. This acceleration will enable us to
meet the goals of the Strategy and move closer to an AIDS-free generation.
Sec. 2. Establishment of the HIV Care Continuum Initiative. There is estab-
lished the HIV Care Continuum Initiative (Initiative), to be overseen by
the Director of the Office of National AIDS Policy. The Initiative will mobilize
and coordinate Federal efforts in response to recent advances regarding
how to prevent and treat HIV infection. The Initiative will support further
integration of HIV prevention and care efforts; promote expansion of success-
ful HIV testing and service delivery models; encourage innovative approaches
to addressing barriers to accessing testing and treatment; and ensure that
Federal resources are appropriately focused on implementing evidence-based
interventions that improve outcomes along the HIV care continuum.
Sec. 3. Establishment of the HIV Care Continuum Working Group. There
is established the HIV Care Continuum Working Group (Working Group)
to support the Initiative. The Working Group shall coordinate Federal efforts
to improve outcomes nationally across the HIV care continuum.
(a) Membership. The Working Group shall be co-chaired by the Director
of the Office of National AIDS Policy and the Secretary of Health and
Human Services or designee (Co-Chairs). In addition to the Co-Chairs, the
Working Group shall consist of representatives from:
(i) the Department of Justice;
(ii) the Department of Labor;
(iii) the Department of Health and Human Services;
(iv) the Department of Housing and Urban Development;
(v) the Department of Veterans Affairs;
(vi) the Office of Management and Budget; and
(vii) other agencies and offices, as designated by the Co-Chairs.
(b) Consultation. The Working Group shall consult with the Presidential
Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS, as appropriate.
(c) Functions. As part of the Initiative, the Working Group shall:
(i) request and review information from agencies describing efforts to
improve testing, care, and treatment outcomes, and determine if there
is appropriate emphasis on addressing the HIV care continuum in relation
to other work concerning the domestic epidemic;
(ii) review research on improving outcomes along the HIV care continuum;
(iii) obtain input from Federal grantees, affected communities, and other
stakeholders to inform strategies to improve outcomes along the HIV care
continuum;
(iv) identify potential impediments to improving outcomes along the HIV
care continuum, including for populations at greatest risk for HIV infection,
based on the efforts undertaken pursuant to paragraphs (i), (ii), and (iii)
of this subsection;
(v) identify opportunities to address issues identified pursuant to paragraph
(iv) of this subsection, and thereby improve outcomes along the HIV
care continuum;
(vi) recommend ways to integrate efforts to improve outcomes along the
HIV care continuum with other evidence-based strategies to combat HIV;
and
(vii) specify how to better align and coordinate Federal efforts, both within
and across agencies, to improve outcomes along the HIV care continuum.
(d) Reporting.
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(i) Within 180 days of the date of this order, the Working Group shall
provide recommendations to the President on actions that agencies can
take to improve outcomes along the HIV care continuum.
(ii) Thereafter, the Director of the Office of National AIDS Policy shall
include, as part of the annual report to the President pursuant to section
1(b) of my memorandum of July 13, 2010 (Implementation of the National
HIV/AIDS Strategy), a report prepared by the Working Group on Govern-
ment-wide progress in implementing this order. This report shall include
a quantification of progress made in improving outcomes along the HIV
care continuum.
Sec. 4. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
July 15, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–17478
Filed 7–17–13; 11:15 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2013-15782 (13646) | Presidential Documents
39159
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 125
Friday, June 28, 2013
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13646 of June 25, 2013
Establishing the President’s Advisory Council on Financial
Capability for Young Americans
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. To contribute to the Nation’s future financial stability
and increase upward economic mobility, it is the policy of the Federal
Government to promote financial capability among young Americans and
encourage building the financial capability of young people at an early
stage in schools, families, communities, and the workplace. By starting early,
young people can begin to learn the difference between wants and needs,
the importance and power of saving, and the positive and productive role
money can play in their lives. Having a basic understanding of money
management from an early age will make our young people better equipped
to tackle more complex financial decisions in their transition to adulthood,
when critical decisions about financing higher education and saving for
retirement can have lasting consequences for financial security. Strengthening
the financial capability of our young people is an investment in our Nation’s
economic prosperity.
Financial capability is the capacity, based on knowledge, skills, and access,
to manage financial resources prudently and effectively. Efforts to improve
financial capability, which should be based on evidence of effectiveness,
empower individuals to make informed choices, plan and set goals, avoid
pitfalls, know where to seek help, and take other actions to better their
present and long-term financial well-being.
Sec. 2. Establishment of the Council. There is established within the Depart-
ment of the Treasury the President’s Advisory Council on Financial Capa-
bility for Young Americans (Council).
Sec. 3. Membership and Operation of the Council. (a) The Council shall
consist of:
(i) the Secretary of the Treasury (Secretary), and the Secretary of Education,
who may designate a senior official from each of their respective depart-
ments to perform their Council duties; and
(ii) not more than 22 members appointed by the President from among
individuals not employed by the Federal Government.
(b) Members of the Council shall include individuals with demonstrated
experience or clear commitment to improving the financial capability of
young people, such as individuals working with youth-serving organizations;
educators and education policy experts; business leaders and employers
of young workers; State, tribal, and local government policy makers; financial
services providers; and innovators in financial capability. The composition
of the Council shall reflect the views of diverse stakeholders.
(c) The Secretary shall invite the Director of the Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection to participate as a member of the Council, to the extent
consistent with the Bureau’s statutory authorities and legal obligations.
(d) The President shall designate a Chair and a Vice Chair from among
the members of the Council appointed pursuant to subsection (a)(ii) of
this section.
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(e) Subject to the direction of the Secretary, the Chair shall convene
and preside at meetings of the Council, determine its agenda, direct its
work, and, as appropriate to deal with particular subjects, establish and
direct the work of subgroups of the Council that shall consist exclusively
of members of the Council.
(f) The Vice Chair shall perform:
(i) the duties of the Chair when the position of Chair is vacant; and
(ii) such other functions as the Chair may from time to time assign.
Sec. 4. Functions of the Council. To assist in implementing the policy
set forth in section 1 of this order, the Council shall:
(a) collect information and views concerning financial capability from:
(i) executive departments and agencies (agencies), including members of
the Financial Literacy and Education Commission established under title
V of the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003 (20 U.S.C.
9702);
(ii) State, local, territorial, and tribal officials; and
(iii) financial capability innovators, educators and education policy experts,
financial services providers, corporate leaders, and employers of young
workers, as well as other experts;
(b) advise the President and the Secretary on means to effectively imple-
ment the policy set forth in section 1 of this order, including means to:
(i) build strong public-private partnerships between and among members
of the Financial Literacy and Education Commission; other agencies; State,
tribal, and local governments; and private entities to coordinate the use
of high quality financial capability resources and practices in schools,
families, communities, and elsewhere in order to build the financial capa-
bility of young Americans;
(ii) support ongoing research and evaluation of financial education and
capability activities aimed at young people to determine and disseminate
effective approaches;
(iii) effectively assess the financial capability, including both financial
knowledge and financial behaviors, of young Americans;
(iv) identify and develop strategies to pilot financial capability approaches
in schools and among young people that are likely to have significant
effects on young Americans’ financial capability, and determine ways
to test and implement such innovations in a large-scale and sustainable
manner;
(v) identify, develop, and measure the effectiveness of technology-driven
approaches to promote financial capability among young people;
(vi) identify and test promising and tested approaches for increasing plan-
ning, saving, and investing for retirement by young people; and
(vii) promote the importance of starting to plan and act early for financial
success broadly among Americans through public awareness campaigns
or other means;
(c) periodically report to the President, through the Secretary, on:
(i) progress made in implementing the policy set forth in section 1 of
this order; and
(ii) recommended means to further implement the policy set forth in
section 1 of this order, including with respect to the matters set forth
in subsection (b) of this section; and
(d) where appropriate in providing advice and recommendations, take
into consideration the particular needs of traditionally underserved popu-
lations—including women and minorities.
Sec. 5. Administration of the Council. (a) To the extent permitted by law,
the Department of the Treasury shall provide funding and administrative
support for the Council, as determined by the Secretary, to implement this
order.
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(b) The heads of agencies shall provide, as appropriate and to the extent
permitted by law, such assistance and information to the Council as the
Secretary may request to implement this order.
(c) Members of the Council appointed under section 3(a)(ii) of this order
shall serve without any compensation for their work on the Council.
(d) Members of the Council, while engaged in the work of the Council,
may be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence,
as authorized by law for persons serving intermittently in Government service
(5 U.S.C. 5701–5707), consistent with the availability of funds.
(e) The Secretary shall designate an official within the Department of
the Treasury to serve as an Executive Director to supervise the administrative
support for the Council.
Sec. 6. Termination of the Council. Unless extended by the President, the
Council shall terminate 2 years after the date of this order.
Sec. 7. General Provisions. (a) Insofar as the Federal Advisory Committee
Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.) (the ‘‘Act’’), may apply to the Council,
any functions of the President under the Act, except for that of reporting
to the Congress, shall be performed by the Secretary in accordance with
the guidelines issued by the Administrator of General Services.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof, or the status of that department or agency within the
Federal Government; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
June 25, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–15782
Filed 6–27–13; 11:15 am]
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| Establishing the President's Advisory Council on Financial Capability for Young Americans | 2013-06-25T00:00:00 | 0a46b0a1037af76a22406a2cd0d8064773014edb5b3c68f170adf1c1557ff3d6 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2015-15495 (13696) | Presidential Documents
35783
Federal Register
Vol. 80, No. 119
Monday, June 22, 2015
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13696 of June 17, 2015
2015 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United
States
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including chapter 47 of title 10,
United States Code (Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. 801–946),
and in order to prescribe amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial,
United States, prescribed by Executive Order 12473 of April 13, 1984, as
amended, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Part II, Part III, and Part IV of the Manual for Courts-Martial,
United States, are amended as described in the Annex attached and made
a part of this order.
Sec. 2. These amendments shall take effect as of the date of this order,
subject to the following:
(a) Nothing in these amendments shall be construed to make punishable
any act done or omitted prior to the effective date of this order that was
not punishable when done or omitted.
(b) Nothing in these amendments shall be construed to invalidate any
nonjudicial punishment proceedings, restraint, investigation, referral of
charges, trial in which arraignment occurred, or other action begun prior
to the effective date of this order, and any such nonjudicial punishment,
restraint, investigation, referral of charges, trial, or other action may proceed
in the same manner and with the same effect as if these amendments
had not been prescribed.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
June 17, 2015.
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ANNEX
Section 1. Part II of
the rvianual for Courts-Martial, United States, is amended as follows:
(a) R.C.M. 20 l(
f)( l) is amended to insert the following after "Types of
courts-martial" and
before "( 1) General courts-martial":
"[Note: R.C.M. 20l(f)(1)(D) and (f)(2)(D) apply to offenses committed on or after 24 June
2014.]"
(b) R.C.M. 201(f)(l)(D) is inserted immediately after R.C.M. 20l(f)(l)(C) and reads as follows:
"(D) Jurisdiction for Certain Sexual Offenses. Only a general court-martial has
jurisdiction to try offenses under Article 120(a), 120(b), 120b(a), and l20b(b),
forcible sodomy under Article 125, and attempts thereofunder Article 80."
(c) R.C.M. 20l(f)(2)(D) is inserted immediately after R.C.M. 201(f)(2)(C)(iii) and reads as
follows:
"(D) Certain Offenses under Articles 120, I20b, and 125. Notwithstanding subsection
(f)(2)(A), special courts-martial do not have jurisdiction over offenses under Articles 120(a),
l20(b), 120b(a), and l20b(b), forcible sodomy under Article 125, and attempts thereof under
Article 80. Such offenses shall hot be referred to a special court-martial."
(d) R.C.M. 305(i)(2)(A)(i) is amended to read as follows:
"(i) Matters considered. The review imder this subsection shall include a review of
the
memorandum submitted by the prisoner's commander under subsection (h)(2)(C) of
this rule.
Additional written matters may be considered, including any submitted by the prisoner. The
prisoner and the prisoner's counsel, if
any, shall be allowed to appear before the 7-day reviewing
officer and make a statement, if
practicable. A
representative of
the command may also appear
before the reviewing officer to make a statement."
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(e) R.C.M. 305(i)(2)(A)(iv) is inserted immediately after R.C.M. 305(i)(2)(A)(iii) and reads as
follows:
"(iv) Victim's right to be reasonably heard. A victim of
an alleged offense committed by the
prisoner has the right to reasonable, accurate, and timely notice of
the 7
-day review; the right to
confer with the representative of
the command and counsel for the government, if
any, and the
right to be reasonably heard during the review. However, the hearing may not be unduly delayed
for this purpose. The right to be heard under this rule includes the right to be heard through
counsel. The victim of an alleged offense shall be notified of
these rights in accordance with
regulations of
the Secretary concerned."
(f) R.C.M. 305(i)(2)(C) is amended to read as follows:
"(C) Action by 7-day reviewing officer. Upon completion of
review, the reviewing officer
shall approve continued confinement or order immediate release. If
the reviewing officer orders
immediate release, a victim of
ail alleged offense committed by the prisoner has the right to
reasonable, accurate, and timely notice of
the release, unless such notice may endanger the safety
of
any person."
(g) R.C.M. 305(i)(2)(D) is amended to read as follows:
"(D) Memorandum. The 7-day reviewing officer's conclusions, including the factual findings
on which they are based, shall be set forth in a written memorandum. The memorandum shall
also state whether the victim was notified of
the review, was given the opportunity to confer with
the representative of
the command or counsel for the government, and was given a reasonable
opportunity to be heard. A copy of
the memorandum and all documents considered by the 7-day
reviewing officer shall be maintained in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary
concerned and provided to the accused or the Government on request."
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(h) R.C.M. 305(n) is inserted immediately after R.C.M. 305(m)(2) and reads as follows:
"(n) Notice to victim of
escaped prisoner. A victim of
an alleged offense committed by the
prisoner for which the prisoner has been placed in pretrial confinement has the right to
reasonable, accurate, and timely notice of the escape of
the prisoner, unless sue~
notice may
endanger the safety of
any person."
(i) R.C.M. 404(e) is amended to read as follows:
"(e) Unless otherwise prescribed by the Secretary concerned, direct a preliminary hearing
under R.C.M. 405, and, if appropriate, forward the report of
preliminary hearing with the charges
to a superior commander for disposition."
U) A new rule, R.C.M. 404A, is inserted immediately after R.C.M. 404(e) and reads as follows:
"Rule 404A. Disclosure of
matters following direction of
preliminary hearing
(a) Vlhen a convening authority directs a preliminary hearing under R.C.M. 405, counsel for
the government shall, subject to subsections (b) through (d) of
this rule, within 5 days of
issuance
of
the Article 32 appointing order, provide to the defense the following information or matters:
(
1) Charge sheet;
(2) Article 32 appointing order;
(3) Documents accompanying the charge sheet on which the preferral decision was based;
(4) Documents provided to the convening authority when deciding to direct the preliminary
hearing;
(
5) Documents the counsel for the government intends to present at the preliminary hearing;
and
(6) Access to tangible objects counsel for the government intends to present at the preliminary
hearing.
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(b) Contrabcmd. If
items covered by subsection (a) of
this mle are contraband, the disclosure
required under this rule is a reasonable opportunity to inspect said contraband prior to the
hearing.
(c) Privilege. If
items covered by subsection (a) of
this rule are privileged, classified or otherwise
protected tmder Section V of
Part III, no disclosure of
those items is required under this rule.
However, counsel for the government may disclose privileged, classified, or otherwise protected
information covered by subsection (a) of
this mle if
authorized by the holder of
the privilege, or
in the case of
Mil. R. Evid. 505 or 506, if authorized by a competent authority.
(d) Protective order if
privileged information is disclosed. Ifthe government agrees to disclose to
the accused information to which the protections afforded by Section V of
Part III may apply, the
convening authority, or other person designated by regulation of
the Secretary concerned, may
enter an appropriate protective order, in writing, to guard against the compromise of
information
disclosed to the accused. The terms of
any such protective or~er
may include prohibiting the
disclosure of
the information except as authorized by the authority issuing the protective order,
as well as those terms specified by Mil. R. Evid. 505(g)(2)-(6) or 506(g)(2)-(5)."
(k) R.C.M. 405 is amended to read as follows:
"Rule 405. Preliminary hearing
(a) In general. Except as provided in subsection (k) of
this rule, no charge or specification m~y
be referred to a general court-martial for trial until completion of
a preliminary hearing in
substantial compliance with this rule. A preliminary hearing conducted under this rule is not
intended to serve as a means of discovery and will be limited to an examination of
those issues
necessary to determine whether there is probable cause to conclude 'that an offense or offenses
have been committed and whether the accused committed it; to determine whether a court-
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martial would have jurisdiction over the offense(
s) and the accused; to consider the form of
the
charge(s); and to recommend the disposition that should be made of
the charge(s). Failure to
comply with this rule shall have no effect on the disposition of
the charge(s) if
the charge(s) is
not referred to a general court-martial.
(b) Earlier preliminary hearing. If
a preliminary
hearing of
the subject matter of
an offense has
been conducted before the accused is charged with an offense, and the accused was present at the
preliminary hearing and afforded the rights to counsel, cross-examination, and presentation of
evidence required by this rule, no further preliminary hearing is required.
(c) Who may direct a preliminary hearing. Unless prohibited by regulations of
the Secretary
concerned, a preliminary hearing may be directed under this rule by any court-martial convening
authority. That authority may also give procedural instructions not inconsistent with these rules.
(d) Personnel.
(1) Preliminary hearing officer. Whenever practicable, the convening authority directing a
preliminary hearing under this rule shall detail an impartial judge advocate certified under
Article 27(b), not the accuser, as a preliminary hearing officer, who shall conduct the preliminary
hearing and make a report that addresses whether there is probable cause to believe that an
offense-or offenses have been committed and that the accused committed the offense(s); whether
a court-martial would have jurisdiction over the offense(s) and the accused; the form of
the
charges(s); and a recommendation as to the disposition of
the charge(s).
When the appointment of
a judge advocate as the preliminary hearing officer is ·not
practicable, or in exceptional circumstances in which the; interest of
justice warrants, the
convening authority directing the preliminary hearing may detail an impartial commissioned
officer, who is not the accuser, as the preliminary hearing officer. If
the preliminary hearing
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officer is not a judge advocate, an impartial judge advocate certified under Article 27(b) ~hall be
available to provide legal advice to the preliminary hearing officer.
When practicable, the preliminary hearing officer shall be equal or senior in grade to the
military counsel detailed to represent the accused and the government at the preliminary
hearing. The Secretary concerned may prescribe additional limitations on the appointment of
preliminary hearing officers.
The preliminary hearing officer shall not depart from an impartial role and become an
advocate for either side. The preliminary hearing officer is disqualified to act later in the same
case in any other capacity.
(2) Counsel to represent the United States. A judge advocate, not the accuser, shall serve as
counsel to represent the United States, and shall present evidence on behalf of
the government
relevant to the limited scope and purpose of
the preliminary hearing as set forth in subsection (a)
of
this rule.
(3) Defense counsel.
(A) Detailed counsel. Except as provided in subsection (d)(3)(B) of
this rule, military
counsel certified in accordance with Article 27(b) shall be detailed to represent the accused.
(B) Individual military counsel. The accused may request to be represented by individual
military ccii.msel. Such requests shall be acted on in accordance with R.C.M. 506(b).
(C) Civilian counsel. The accused may be represented by civilian counsel at no expense to
the United States. Upon request, the accused is entitled to a reasonable time to obtain civilian
counsel and to have such counsel present for the preliminary hearing. However, the preliminary
hearing shall not be unduly delayed for this purpose. Representation by civilian counsel shall not
limit the rights to military counsel under subsections (d)(3)(A) and (B) of
this rule.
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(
4) Others. The convening authority who directed the preliminary hearing may also, as a
matter of
discretion, detail or request an appropriate authority to detail:
(A) A r:.eporter; and
(B) An interpreter.
(e) Scope of
preliminary hearing.
(1) The preliminary heru.ing officer shall limit the inquiry to the examination of
evidence,
including witnesses, necessary to:
(A) Determine whether there is probable cause to believe an offense or offenses have
been committed and whether the accused committed it;
(B) Determine whether a court-martial would have jurisdiction over the offense(s) and the
accused;
(C) Consider whether the form of
the charge(s) is proper; and
(D) Make a recommendation as to the disposition of
the charge(s).
(2) If evidence adduced during the preliminary hearing indicates that the accused committed
any uncharged offense(s), the preliminary hearing officer may examine evidence and hear
witnesses relating to the subject matter of
such offense(s) and make the findings and
recommendations enumerated i.n subsection (e)(l) of
this rule regarding such offense(s) without
the accused first having been charged with the offense. The accused's rights under subsection
(f)(2) of
this rule, and, where it would not cause undue delay to the proceedings, subsection (g) of
this rule, are the same with regard to both charged and uncharged offenses. When considering
uncharged offenses identified during the preliminary hearing, the preliminary hearing officer
shall inform the accused of the general nature of
each uncharged offense considered, and
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otherwise afford the accused the same opportunity for representation, cross examination, and
presentation afforded during the preliminary hearing of
any charged offense.
(f) Rights of
the accused.
(1) Prior to any preliminary hearing under this rule the accused shall have the right to:
(A) Notice of any witnesses that the government intends to call at the prelimimrry hearing
and copies of
or access to any written or recorded statements made by those witnesses that relate
to the subject matter of any charged offense;
(i) For purposes of
this rule, a "written statement" is one that is signed or otherwise
adopted or approved by the witness that is within the possession or control of
counsel for the
government; and
(ii) For purposes of
this rule, a "recorded statement" is an oral statement made by the
witness that is recorded contemporaneously with the making of
the oral statement and contained
in a digital or other recording or a transcription thereof that is within the possession or control of
counsel for the government.
(B) Notice of, and reasonable access to, any other evidence that the government intends to
offer at the preliminary hearing; and
(C) Notice of, and reasonable access to, evidence that is within the possession or control of
counsel for the government that negates or reduces the degree of
guilt of
the accused for an
offense charged.
(2) At any preliminary' hearing under this rule the accused shall have the right to:
(A) Be advised of
the charges under consideration;
(B) Be represented by counsel;
(C) Be informed of the purpose of
the preliminary hearing;
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(D) Be informed of the right against self-incrimination under A.rticle 31;
(E) Except in the circumstances described in R.C.M. 804(c)(2), be present throughout the
taking of evidence;
(F) Cross-examine witnesses on matters relevant to tb.e limited scope and purpose of
the
preliminary hearing;
(G) Present matters in defense and mitigation relevant to the limited scope and purpose of
the preliminary hearing; and
(H) Make a statement relevant to the limited scope and purpose of
the preliminary hearing.
(g) Production of
Witnesses and Other Evidence.
(1) Military Witnesses.
(A) Prior to the preliminary hearing, defense counsel shall provide to counsel for the
government the names of
proposed military witnesses whom the accused requests that the
government produce to testifY at the preliminary hearing, and the requested form of
the
testimony, in accordance with the time
line established by the preliminary hearing officer.
Counsel for the government shall respond that either: (1) the government agrees that the witness's
testimony is relevant, not cumulative, and necessary for the limited scope and purpose of
the
preliminary hearing and will seek to secure the witness's testimony for the hearing; or (2) the
government objects to the proposed defe~se witness on the grounds that the testimony would be
irrelevant, cumulative, or unnecessary based on the limited scope and purpose of
the preliminary
hearing.
(B) If
the government objects to the proposed defense witness, defense counsel may
request that the preliminary hearing officer determine whether the witness is relevant, not
cumulative, and necessary based on the limited scope and purpose of
the preliminary hearing.
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(C) If the government does not object to the proposed defense military witness or the
preliminary hearing officer determines that the military witness is relevant, not cumulative, and
necessary, counsel for the government shall request that the commanding officer of
the proposed
military witness make that person available to provide testimony. The commanding officer shall
determine whether the individual is available based on operational necessity or mission
requirements, except that a victim, as defined in this rule, who declines to testify shall be deemed
to be not available. If the commanding officer determines that the military witness is available,
counsel for the government shall make arrangements for that individual's testimony. The
commanding officer's determination of
unavailability due to operational necessity or mission
requirements is. final. If there is a dispute among the parties, the military witness's commanding
officer shall determine whether the witness testifies in person, by video teleconference, by
telephone, or by similar means of
remote testimony.
(2) Civilian Witnesses.
(A) Defense counsel shall provide to counsel for the government the names of
proposed
civilian witnesses whom the accused requ~sts that the government produce to testify at the
preliminary hearing, and the requested form of the testimony, in accordance with the timeline
established by the preliminary hearing officer. Counsel for the government shall respond that
either: (1) the government agrees that the witness's testimony is relevant, not cumulative, and
necessary for the limited scope and purpose of
the preliminary hearing and will seek to secure the
\vitness's testimony for the hearing; or (2) the government objects to the proposed defense
witness on the grounds that the testimony would be irrelevant, cumulative, or unnecessary based
.
.
on the limited scope and purpose of the preliminary hearing.
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(B) If
the government objects to the proposed defense witness, defense counsel may
request that the preliminary hearing officer determine whether the witness is relevant, not
cumulative, and necessary based on the limited scope and purpose of
the preliminary hearing.
(C) If
the government does not object to the proposed civilian witness or the preliminary
hearing officer determines that the civilian witness's testimony is relevant, not cumulative, and
necessary, counsel for the government shall invite the civilian witness to provide testimony and,
if
the individual agrees, shall mal<e arrangements for that witness's testimony. If expense to the
government is to be incurred, the convening authority who directed the preliminary hearing, or
the convening authority's delegate, shall determine whether the witness testifies in person, by
video teleconference, by telephone, or by similar means of
remote testimony.
(3) Other evidence.
(A) Evidence under the control of
the government.
(i) Prior to the preliminary hearing, defense counsel shall provide to counsel for the
government a list of evidence under the control of
the government the accused requests the
government produce to the defense for introduction at the preliminary hearing. The preliminary
hearing officer may set a deadline by which defense requests must be received. Counsel for the
government shall respond that either: (1) thegovernment agrees that the evidence is relevant, not
cumulative, and necessary for the limited scope and purpose of
the preliminary hearing and shall
make reasonable efforts to obtain the evidence; or (2) the government objects to production of
the
evidence on the grounds that the evidence would be irrelevant, cumulative, or unnecessary based
on the limited scope and purpose of
the preliminary hearing.
(ii) If
the government objects to production of
the evidence, defense counsel may
request that the preliminary hearing officer determine whether the evidence should be produced.
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The preliminary hearing officer shall detennine whether the evidence is relevant, not cunmlative,
and necessary based on the limited scope and purpose of the hearing. If
the preliminary hearing
officer determines that the evidence shall be produced, counsel for the government shall make
reasonable efforts to obtain the evidence.
(B) Evidence not under the control of
the government.
(i) Evidence not under the control of
the government may be obtained through
noncompulsory means or by subpoenas duces tecum issued by counsel for the government in
accordance with the process established by R.C.M. 703.
(ii) Prior to the preliminary hearing, defense counsel shall provide to counsel for the
government a list of
evidence not under the control of
the government that the accused requests
the government obtain. The preliminary hearing officer may set a deadline by which defense
requests must be received. Counsel for the government shall respond that either: (1) the
government agrees that the evidence is relevant, not cumulative, and necessary for the limited
scope and purpose of
the prelimiriary hearing and shall issue subpoenas duces tecum for the
evidence; or (2) the goverinnent objects to production of
the evidence on the grounds that the
evidence would be irrelevant, cumulative, or unnecessary based on the limited scope and purp0se
of
the preliminary hearing.
(iii) If
the government objects to production of
the evidence, defense counsel may
request that the preliminary hearing officer determine whether the evidence should be produced.
If
the. preliminary hearing officer .detelmines that the evidence is relevant, not cumulative, and
necessary based on the limited scope and purpose of
the preliminary hearing and that the
issuance of
subpoenas duces tecum would not cause undue delay to the preliminary hearing, the
preliminary hearing officer shall direct counsel for the government to issue subpoenas duces
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tecum for the defense-requested evidence. The preliminary hearing officer shall note in the report
of
preliminary hearing any failure on the part of
counsel for the governrnent.to issue subpoenas
duces tecum directed by the preliminary hearing officer.
(h) 1v!ilitary Rules of
Evidence. The Military Rules of
Evidence do not apply in preliminary
hearings under this rule except as follows:
(1) Mil. R. Evid. 301-303 and 305 shall apply in their entirety.
(2) Mil. R. Evid. 412 shall apply in any case that includes a charge defined as a sexual offense
in Mil. R. Evid. 412(d), except that Mil. R. Evid. 412(b)(l)(C) shall not apply.
(3) Mil. R. Evid., Section V, Privileges, shall apply, except that Mil. R. Evid. 505(f)-(h) and
G); 506(f)-(h), (j), (k), and (rn); and 514(d)(6) shall not apply.
(4) In applying these rules to a preliminary hearing, the term "military judge," as used in these
rules, shall mean the preliminary hearing officer, who shall assume the military judge's authority
to exclude evidence from the preliminary hearing, and who shall, in discharging this duty, follow
the procedures set forth in the rules cited in subsections (h)(l)-(3) of
this rule. However, the·
preliminary hearing officer is not authorized to order production of
communications covered by
Mil. R. Evid. 513 and 5J4.
(5) Failure to meet the procedural requirements of
the applicable rules of
evidence shall result
in exclusion of
that evidence from the preliminary hearing, unless good cause is shown.
(i) Procedure.
(l) Generally. The preliminary hearing shall begin with the preliminary hearing officer
informing the accused of
the accused's rights under subsection (f) of
this rule. Counsel for the
government will then present evidence. Upon the conclusion of
counsel for the government's
presentation of
evidence, defense counsel may present matters in defense and mitigation
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consistent with subsection (f) of this rule. For the purposes of
this rule, "matters in mitigation;'
are defined as matters that may serve to explain the circumstances surrounding a charged
offense. Both counsel for the government and defense shall be afforded an opportunity to cross-
examine adverse witnesses. The preliminary hearing officer may also question witnesses called
by the parties. If the preliminary hearing officer determines that additional evidence is necessary
to satisfy the requirements of
subsection (e) of this rule, the preliminary hearing officer may
provide the parties an oppo~ity
to present additional testimony or evidence relevant to the
limited scope and purpose of
the preliminary hearing. The preliminary hearing officer shall not
consider evidence not presented at the preliminary hearing: The preliminary hearing officer shall
not call witnesses sua sponte.
(2) Notice to and
presence of
the victim(s).
(A) The victim(s) of
an offense under the UCMJ has the right to reasonable, accurate, and
timely notice of
a preliminary hearing relating to the alleged offense and the reasonable right to
confer with counsel for the governmerit. For the purposes of
this rule, a "victim" is a person who
is alleged to 'have suffered a direct physical, emotional, or pecuniary harm as a result of
the
matters set forth in a charge or specification under consideration and is named in one· of
the
specifications under consideration.
(B) A victim of
an offense under consideration at the preliminary hearing is not required to
testify at the preliminary hearing.
(C) A victim has the right not to be excluded from any portion of
a preliminary hearing .
related to the alleged offense, unless the preliminary hearing officer, after receiving clear and
convincing evidence, determines the testimony by the victim would be materially altered if
the
victim heard other testimony at the proceeding.
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(D) A victim shall be excluded if
a privilege set forth in MiL R. Evid. 505 or 506 is
invoked or if evidence is offered under Mil. R. Evid. 412, 513, or 514, for charges other than
those in which the victim is named.
(3) Presentation of
evidence.
(A) Testimony. Witness testimony may be provided in person, by video teleconference, by
telephone, or by similar means of
remote testimony. All testimony shall be taken under oath,
except that the accused may make an unsworn statement. The preliminary hearing officer shall
only consider testimony that is relevant to the limited scope and purpose of
the preliminary
hearing.
(B) Other evidence. If
relevant to the limited scope and purpose of
the preliminary hearing,
and not cumulative, a preliminary hearing officer may consider other evidence, in addition to or
in lieu of
witness testimony, including statements, tangible evidence, or reproductions thereof,
offered by either side, that the preliminary hearing officer determines is reliable. This other
evidence need not be sworn.
(4) Access by spectators. Preliminary hearings are public proceedings and should remain open
to the public whenever possible. The convening authority who directed the preliminary hearing
or the preliminary hearing officer may restrict or foreclose access by spectators to all or part of
the proceedings if
an overriding in.terest exists that outweighs the value of
an open preliminary
hearing. Examples of
overriding interests may include: preventing psychological harm or trauma
to a child witness or an alleged victim of
a sexual crime, protecting the safety or privacy of
a
witness or alleged victim, protecting classified material, and receiving evidence where a witness
is incapable of
testifying in an open setting. Any closure must be narrowly tailored to achieve the
overriding interest that justified the closure. Convening authorittes or preliminary hearing
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officers must conclude that no lesser methods short of
closing the preliminary hearing can be
used to protect the overriding interest in the case. Convening authorities or preliminary hearing
officers must conduct a case-by-case, witness-by-witness, circumstance-by-circumstance
analysis of
whether closure is necessary. If a convening authority or preliminary hearing officer
believes closing the preliminary hearing is necessary, the convening authority or preliminary
hearing officer must make specific findings of fact in writing that support the closure. The
written findings of
fact must be included in the report of
preliminary hearing.
(5) Presence of
accused. The further progress of
the taking of
evidence shall not be prevented
and the accused shall be considered to have waived the right to be present whenever the accused:
(A) After being notified of
the time and place of
the proceeding is voluntarily absent; or
(B) After being warned by the preliminary hearing officer that disruptive conduct will
cause removal from the proceeding, persists in conduct that is such as to justify exclusion from
the proceeding.
.
.
(6) Recording of
the preliminary hearing. Counsel for the government shall ensure that the
preliminary hearing is recorded by a suitable recording device. A victim, as defined by subsection
(i)(2)(A) of
this rule, may request access to, or a copy of, the recording of
the proceedings. Upon
request, counsel for the government shall provide the requested access to, or a
copy of, the
recording to the victl.m not later than a reasonable time following dismissal of
the charges, unless
charges are dismissed for the purpose of
re-referral, or court-martial adjournment. A victim is not
entitled to classified information or access to or a copy of
a ~ecording
of
closed sessions that the
victim did not have the right to attend under subsectio~s (i)(2)(C) or (i)(2)(D) of
this rule.
(7) Objections. Any objection alleging a failure to comply with this rule shall be made to the
convening authority via the preliminary hearing officer.
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(8) Sealed exhibits and proceedings. The preliminary hearing officer has the authority to
order exhibits, proceedings, or other matters sealed as described in R.C.M. 1103A.
G) Report of
preliminary hearing.
(1) In general. The preliminary hearing officer shall make a timely >vritten report of
the
preliminary hearing to the convening authority who directed the preliminary hearing.
(2) Contents. The repon of
preliminary hearing shall include:
(A) A statement of
names and organizations or addresses of
defense counsel and whether
defense counsel was present throughout the taking of evidence, or, if
not present, the reason why;
(B) The substance of
the testimony taken on both sides;
(C) Any other statements, documents, or matters considered by the preliminary hearing
officer, or recitals of
the substance or nature of
such evidence;
(D) A statement that an essential witness may not be available for trial;
(E) An explanation of any delays in the preliminary hearing;
(F) A notation if
counsel for the government failed to issue a subpoena duces tecum that
was directed by the preliminary hearing officer;
(G) The preliminary hearing officer's determination as to whether there is probable
cause to believe the offense(s) listed on the charge sheet or otherwise considered at the
preliminary hearing occurred;
(H) The preliminary hearing officer's determination as to whether there is probable
cause to believe the accused committed the offense(s) listed on the charge sheet or otherwise
considered at the preliminary hearing;
(I) The prel}minary hearing officer's det~ination
as to whether a co~rt-martial has
jurisdiction over the offense(s) and the accused;
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(J) The preliminary hearing officer's determination as to whether the charge(s) and
specification(s) are in proper form; and
(K) The preliminary hearing officer's recommendations regarding disposition of
the
charge(s).
(3) Sealed exhibits and proceedings. If
the report of
preliminary hearing contains exhibits,
proceedings, or other matters ordered sealed by the preliminary hearing officer in accordance
with R.C.M. 11 03A, counsel for the government shall cause such materials to be sealed so as to
prevent unauthorized viewing or disclosure
.
. (
4) Distribution of
the report. The preliminary hearing officer shall cause the report to be
delivered to the convening authority who directed the preliminary hearing. That convening
authority shall promptly cause a copy of
the report to be delivered to each accused.
(5) Objections. Any objection to-the report shall be made to the convening authority who
directed the preliminary hearing, via the preliminary hearing officer. Upon receipt of
the report,
the accused has 5 days to submit objections to the preliminary hearing officer. The preliminary
hearing officer will forward the objections to the convening authority as soon as practicable. This
subsection does not prohibit a convening authority from referring the cha:rge(s) or taking other
action within the 5-day period.
.
.
(k) Waiver. The accused may waive a preliminary hearing under this rule. However, the
convening authority authorized to direct the preliminary hearing may direct that it be conducted
notwithstanding the waiver. Failure to make a timely objection under this rule, including an
objection to the report, shall constitUte waiver of
the objection. Relief fr:om the waiver may be
granted by the convening authority who directed the preliminary hearing, a superior convening
authority, or the military judge, as appropriate, for good cause shown."
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(1) R.C.M. 601(g) is inserted immediately after R.C.M. 60l(f) and reads as follows: .
"(g) Parallel convening authorities. If
it is impracticable for the original convening authority
to continue exercising authority over the charges, the convening authority may cause the charges,
even if referred, to be transmitted to a parallel convening authority. This transmittal must be in
writing and in accordance with such regulations as the Secretary concerned may prescribe.
Subsequent actions taken by the parallel convening authority are within the sole discretion of
that
convening authority."
(m) R.C.M. 702(a) is amended to read as follows:
"(a) In general. A deposition may be ordered whenever, after preferral of
charges, due to
exceptional circumstances of
the case it is in the interest of
justice that the testimony of
a
prospective witness be taken and preserved for use at a preliminary hearing under Article 32 or a
court-martial. A victim's declination to testify at a preliminary hearing or a victim's declination
to submit to pretrial intervie~vs shall not, by themselves, be considered exceptional circumstances.
In accordance with subsection (b) of this rule, the convening authority or military judge may
order a deposition of
a victim only if
it is determined, by a preponderance of
the evidence, that
the victim will not be available to testify at court-martial."
(n) R.C.M. 702(c)(2) is amended to read as follows:
"(2) Contents of
request. A request for a deposition shall include:
(A) The
name and address of
the person whose deposition is requested, or, if the name
of
the person is unknown, a description of
the office or position of the person;
(B) A statement of
the matters on which the person is to be examined; and
(C) Whether an oral or written deposition is requested."
(o) R.C.M. 702(c)(3)(A) is amended to read as follows:
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"(A) Upon receipt of
a request for a deposition, the convening authority or military
judge shall determine whether the requesting party has shown, by a preponderance of_ the
evidence, that due to exceptional circuni.stances and in the interest of
justice, the testimony of the
prospective witness must be taken and preserved for use at a preliminary hearing under Article
32 or court-martial."
(p) R.C.M. 702(d)(l) is amended to read as follows:
"(1) Detail of
deposition officer. When a request for a deposition is approved, the convening
authority shall detail a judge advocate certified under Article 27(b) to serve as deposition officer.
When the appointment of
a judge advocate as deposition officer is not practicable, the convening
authority may detail an impartial commissioned officer or appropriate civil officer authorized to
administer oaths, not the accuser, to serve as deposition officer. If
the deposition officer is not a
judge advocate, .an impartial judge advocate certified under Article 27(b) shall be made available
to provide legal advice to the deposition officer."
(q) R.C.M. 703(e)(2)(B) is amended to read as follows:
"(B) Contents. A subpoena shall state the command by which the proceeding is directed, and
the title, if
any, of
the proceeding. A subpoena shall command each person to whom it is directed
to attend and give testimony at the time and place specified therein. A subpoena may also
command the person to whom it is directed to produce books, papers, documents, data, or other
objects or electronically stored information designated therein at the proceeding or at an earlier
time for inspection by the parties. A subpoena issued for a preliminary hearing pursuant to
Article 32 shall not command any person to attend or give testimony at an Article 32 preliminary
hearing."
(r) R.C.M. 703(e)(2)(C) is amended to read as follows:
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'~(C) Who may issue.
(
1) A subpoena to secure evidence may be issued by:
(a) The summa.')' court-martial;
(b) At an Article 32 preliminary hearing, detailed counsel for the government;
(c) After referral to a court-martial, detailed trial counsel;
(d) The president of
a court of
inquiry; or
(e) An officer detailed to take a deposition."
(s) R.C.M. 703(t)(4)(B) is amended to read as follows:
"(B) Evidence not under the control of
the government. Evidence not under the control of
the
government may be obtained by a subpoena issued in accordance with subsection (e)(2) of
this
rule. A subpoena duces tecum to produce books, papers, documents, data, or other objects or
electronically stored information for a preliminary hearing pursuant to Article 32 may be issued,
following the convening authority's order directing such preliminary hearing, by counsel for the
government. A person in receipt of
a subpoena duces tecum for an Article 32 hearing need not
personally appear in order to comply with the subpoena."
(t) R.C.M. 801(a)(6) i~ inserted after R.C.M. 80l(a)(5) and reads as follows:
"(
6) In the case of
a victim of.an offense under the UCMJ who is under 18 years of
age and
not a member of
the armed forces~ or who is incompetent, incapacitated, or deceased, designate
in writing a family member, a representative of
the estate of
the victim, or another suitable
individual to assume the victim's rights under the UCMJ.
(A) For the purposes of
this 'rule, the individual is designated for the sole purpose of
assuming the legal rights of
the victim as they pertain to the vic.tim's status as a victim of
any
offense(s) properly before the court.
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(B) Procedure to determine appointment of
designee.
(i) As soon as practicable, trial counsel shall notify the military judge, counsel for the
accused, and the victim(s) of
any offense(s) properly before the court when there is an apparent
requirement to appoint a designee under this rule.
(ii) The military judge will determine if
the appointment of
a designee is required under
this rule.
(iii) At the discretion of
the military judge, victim(s), trial counsel, and the accused may
be given the opportunity to recommend to the military judge individual(s) for appointment.
(iv) The military judge is not required to hold a hearing before determining whether a
designation is required or making such an appointment under this rule.
(v) If
the military judge determines a hearing pursuant to Article 39(a), UCMJ, is
necessary, the following shall be notified of the hearing and afforded the right to be present at the
hearing: trial counsel, accused, and the victim(s).
(vi) The individual designated shall not be the accused.
(C) At any time after appointment, a designee shall be excused upon request by the
designee or a finding of
good cause by the military judge.
(D) If
the individual appointed to assume the victim's rights is excused, the military judge
shall appoint a successor consistent with this rule."
(u) A new R.C.M. 806(b)(2) is inserted immediately after R.C.M. 806(b)(l) and reads as follows:
"(2) Right of
victim to attend. A victim of
an alleged offense committed by the accused may
not be excluded from a court-martial relating to the offense unless the military judge, after
receiving clear and convincing evidence, determines that testimony by the victim would be
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materially altered if
the victim heard other testimony at that hearing or proceeding. The right to
attend requires reasonable, accurate, and timely notice of
a court-martial relating to the offense."
(v) A new R.C.M. 806(b)(3) is inserted immediately after the new R.C.M. 806(b)(2) and reads as
follows:
"(3) Right of
victim to confer. A victim of
an alleged offense committed by the accused has the
reasonable right to confer with the trial cotmsel."
(w) R.C.M. 806(b)(2) is renumbered as R.C.M. 806(b)(4).
(x) R.C.M. 906(b)(8) is amended to read as follows:
"(8) Relief
from pretrial confinement. Upon a motion for release from pretrial confinement, a
victim of
an alleged offense committed by the accused has the right to reasonable, accurate, and
timely notice of
the motion and any hearing, the right to confer with trial counsel, and the right to
be reasonably heard. Inability to reasonably afford a victim these rights shall not delay the
proceedings. The right to be heard under this rule includes the right to be heard through counsel."
(y) R.C.M. 912(i)(3) is amended to read as follows:
"(3) Preliminary hearing officer. For purposes of this rule, "preliminary hearing officer"
includes any person who has examined charges under R.C.M. 405 and any person who was
counsel for a member of a court of
inquiry, or otherwise personally has conducted an
investigation of
the general matter involving the offenses charged."
(z) R.C.M. lOOl(a)(l)(B) is amended to read as follows:
"(B) Victim's right to be reasonably heard. See R.C.M. lOOlA."
(aa) R.C.M. lOOl(a)(l)(C)-(G) are amended toread as follows:
"(C) Presentation by the defense of evidence in extenuation or mitigation or both.
.
.
(D) Rebuttal.
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(E) Argument by trial counsel on sentence.
(F) Argument by defense counsel on sentence.
(G) Rebuttal arguments in the discretion of the military judge."
(bb) A new rule, R.C
.
.M. lOOlA, is inserted immediately after R.C
.
.M. lOOl(g) and reads as
follows:
"Rule I
00 1
A. Crime victims and presentencing
(a) In general. A crime victim of
an offense of
which the accused has been found guilty has the
right to be reasonably heard at a sentencing hearing relating to that offense. A victim under this
rule is not considered a witness for purposes of
Article 42(b). Trial counsel shall ensure the
victim is aware of
the opportunity to exercise that right. If
the victim exercises the right to be
reasonably heard, the victim shall be called by the court-martial. This right is independent of
whether the victim testified during findings or is called to testifY under R.C.M. 1001.
(b) Definitions.
(1) Crime victim. For purposes of
this rule, a "crime victim" is an individual who has suffered
direct physical, emotional, or pecuriiary harm as a result of
the commission of
ari offense of
which the accused was found guilty.
(2) Victim Impact. For the purposes of
this rule, "victim impact" includes any financial,
social, psychological, or medical impact on the victim directly relating to or arising from the
offense of
which the accused has been found guilty.
(3) Mitigation. For the purposes of
this rule, "mitigation" includes a matter to lessen the
punishment to be adjudged by the court-martial or to furnish grounds for a recommendation of
clemency.
(4) Right to be reasonably heard.
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(A) Capital cases. In capital cases, for purposes of
this rule, the "right to be reasonably
heard" means the right to make a sworn statement.
(B) Non-capital cases. In non-capital cases, for purposes of
this rule, the "right to be
reasonably heard" means the right to make a sworn or unsworn statement.
(c) Content of
statement. The content of
statements made und~r
subsections (d) and (e) oftllis rule
may include victim impact or matters in mitigation.
(d) Sworn statement. The victim may give a sworn statement under this rule and shall be subject
to cross-examination concerning the statement by the trial counsel or defense counsel or
examination on the statement by the court-martial, or all or any of
the three. When a victim is
under 18 years of
age, incompetent, incapacitated, or deceased, the sworn statement may be
made by the victim's designee appointed under R.C.M. 80l(a)(6}. Additionally, a victim under
18 years of
age may elect to make a sworn statement.
(e) Unsworn statement. The victim may make an unsworn statement and may not be cross-
examined by the trial counsel or defense counsel upon it or examined upon it by the court-
martial. The prosecution or defense may, however, rebut any statements of
facts therein. The
unsworn statement may be oral, written, or both. When a victim is under 18 years of
age,
incompetent, incapacitated, or deceased, the unsworn statement may be made by the victim's
designee appointed under R.C.M. 80l(a)(6). Additionally, a victim under 18 years of
age may
elect to make an unsworn statement.
(1) Procedure for presenting unsworn statement. After the announcement of
findings, a
victim who would like to present an unsworn statement shall provide a copy to the trial counsel,
defense counsel, and military judge. The military judge may waive this requirement for good
cause shown.
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(2) Upon good cause shown, the military judge may pennit the victim's counsel to deliver all
or part of
the victim's unsworn statement.
(cc) R.C.M. 1103A(a) is amended to read as follows:
"(a) In general. If t.t:te report of
preliminary hearing or record of trial contains exhibits,
proceedings, or other matter ordered sealed by the preliminary hearing officer or military
judge, counsel for the government or trial counsel shall cause such materials to be sealed so as
to prevent unauthorized viewing or disclosure. Counsel for the government or trial counsel shall
ensure that such materials are properly marked, including an annotation that the material was
sealed by order of
the preliminary hearing officer or military judge, and inserted at the
appropriate place in the original record of trial. Copies of the report of
preliminary hearing
or record of
trial shall contain appropriate annotations that matters were sealed by order of
the preliminary hearing officer or military judge and have been inserted in the report of
preliminary hearing or original record of trial. This Rule shall be implemented in a manner
consistent with Executive Order 13526, concerning classified national security information."
(dd) R.C.M. ll03A(b)(l) is amended to read as follows:
"(1) Prior to referral. The following individuals may examine sealed materials only if
necessary for proper fulfillment of
their responsibilities under the UCMJ, the MCM, governing
directives, instructions, regulations, applicable rules for practice and procedure, or rules of
professional responsibility: the judge advocate advising the convening authority who directed the
Article 32 preliminary hearing; the convening authority who directed the Article 32 preliminary
hearing; the staff
judge advocate to the general court-martial convening authority; and the general
court-martial convening authority."
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(ee) R.C.M. ll03A(b)(5) is inserted immediatelyafter R.C.M. 1103A(b)(4)(E)(viii) and reads as
follows:
"(5) Ecamination of sealed matters. For the purpose of
this mle, "examination" includes
reading, viewing, photocopying, photographing, disclosing, or manipulating the sealed matters
in any way."
(ff) R.C.M. 1105 is amended by inserting the following Note before the mle's heading:
«[Note: R.C.M. 1105(b)(l) and (b)(2)(C) apply to offenses committed on or after 24 June
20
14.]"
(gg) R.C.M. 1105(b)(1) is amended to read as follows:
"(1) The accused may submit to the convening authority any matters that may reasonably
tend to affect the convening authority's decision whether to disapprove any findings of guilty
or to approve the sentence, except as maybe limited by R.C.M. 1107(b)(3)(C). The convening
authority is· only required to consider written submissions."
(hh) R.C.M. 1105(b)(2)(C) is amended to read as follows:
'"(C) Matters in mitigation that were not available for consideration at the court-martial,
except as may be limited by R.C.M. 1107(b)(3)(B); and''
(ii) R.C.M. Il07 is amended by inserting the following Note before the rule's heading:
"[Note: Subsections (b)-(f) ofR.C.M. 1107 apply to offenses committed on or after 24 June
2014; however, if
at least one offense in a case occurred prior to 24 June 2014, then the prior
version ofRCM 1
i07 applies to all offenses in the case, except that mandatory minimum
sentences under Article 56(b) and applicable mles under RCM 11 07(d)(l)(D)-(E) still apply.]"
(jj) R.C.M. ll07(b)(l) is amended to read as follows:
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"(
1) Discretion of
convening authority. Any action to be taken on the findings and
sentence is within the sole discretion of
the convening authority. The convening authority is
not required to review the case for legal errors or factual sufficiency."
(kk) R.C.M. 11 07(b)(3)(A)(iii) is amended to read as follows:
"(iii) Any matters submitted by the accused under R.C.M. 1105 or, if
applicable, R.C.M.
1106(f);"
(Il) R.C.M. ll07(b)(3)(A)(iv) is amended to read as follows:
"(iv) Any statement submitted by a crime victim pursuant to R.C.M. 11 05A and subsection
(C) of
this rule."
(mm) R.C.M. 1107(b)(3)(B)(i) is amended to read as f~llows:
"(i) The record of
trial, subject to the provisions ofR.C.M. 1103A and subsection (C) of this
(nn) R.C.M. 1107(c) is amended to read as follows:
"(c) Action on findings. Action on the findings is not required. However, the convening
authority may take action subject to .the following limitations:
(1) For offenses charged under subsection (a) or (b) of
Article 120, offenses charged under
Article 120b, and offenses charged under Article 125:
(A) The convening authority is prohibited from:
(i) Setting aside any finding of
guilt or dismissing a specification; or
(ii) Changing a finding of guilty to a charge or specification to a finding of guilty to
an offense that is a lesser included offense of the offense stated in the charge or specification.
(B) The convening authority may direct a rehearing in accordance with subsection (e) of
this rule.
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(2) For offenses other than those listed in subsection (c)(l) of
this rule for which the maximum
sentence of
confinement that may be adjudged does not exceed two years without regard to the
jurisdictional limits of
the court, and the sentence adjudged does not include dismissal, a
dishonorable discharge, bad-conduct discharge, or confinement for more than six months:
(A) The convening authority may change a finding of guilty to a charge or specification
to a finding of guilty to an offense that is a lesser included offense of the offense stated in the
charge or specification; or
(B) Set aside any finding of
guilty and:
(i) Dismiss the specification and, if appropriate, the charge; or
(ii) Direct a rehearing in accordance with subsection (e) ofthis rule.
(3) If
the convening authority acts to dismiss or change any charge or specification for an
offense, the convening authority shall provide, at the same time, a written explanation of
the
reasons for such action. The written explanation shall be made a part of
the record of
trial and
action thereon."
(oo) R.C.M. 1107(d)(l) is amended to read as follows:
"(
1) In general.
(A) The convening authority may not disapprove, commute, or suspend, in whole or in
part, any portion of
an adjudged sentence of
confinement for more than six months
.
.
(B) The convening authority may not disapprove, commute, or suspend that portion of
an
adjudged sentence that includes a dismissal, dishonorable discharge, or bad-conduct discharge.
(C) The convening authority may disapprove, commute, or suspen4, in whole or in part,
any pmiion of
an adjudged sentence when doing so is not explicitly prohibited by this Rule.
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Actions affecting reduction in pay grade, forfeitures of
pay and allowances, fines, reprimands,
restrictions, and hard labor without confinement are not explicitly prohibited by this Rule.
(D) The convening authority shall not disapprove, commute, or suspend any mandatory
minimum sentence of
dismissal or dishonorable discharge except in accordance with subsection
(E) of this Rule.
(E) Exceptions.
(i) Trial counsel recommendation. Upon the recommendation of
the trial counsel, in
recognition of
the substantial assistance by the accused in the investigation or prosecution of
another person who has committed an offense, the convening authority or another person
authorized to act under this section shall have the authority to disapprove, commute, or suspend
the adjudged sentence, in whole or in part, even with respect to an offense for which a mandatory
minimum sentence exists.
(ii) Pretrial agreement. If a
pretrial agreement has been entered into by the convening
authority and the accused as authorized by R.C.M. 705, the convening authority shall have the
authority to approve, disapprove, commute, or suspend a sentence, in whole or in part, pursuant
to the tenns of
the pretrial agreement. The convening authority may commute a mandatory
sentence of
a dishonorable discharge to a bad-conduct discharge pursuant to the terms of
the
pretrial agreement.
(F) If
the convening authority acts to disapprove, commute, or suspend, in whole or in part,
the sentence of
the court-martial for an offense, the convening authority shall provide, at the
same time, a written explanation of
the reasons for such action. The written explanation shall be
made a part of
the record of
trial and action thereon."
(pp) R.C.M. ll07(d)(2) is amended to read as follows:
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"(2) Determining what sentence should be approved. The convening authority shall,
subject to the limitations in subsection (d)( 1) above. approve that sentence that is warranted by
the circumstances of
the offense and appropriate for the accused."
(qq) R.C.M. ll07(e)(l)(B)(ii) is amended to read as follows:
"(ii) In cases subject to review by the Court of
Criminal Appeals, before the case is forwarded
under R.C.M. llll(a)(l) or (b)(l), but only as to any sentence that was approved or findings of
guilty as were not disapproved in any earlier action. In cases of
rehearing under subparagraph
(c)(2) of
this Rule, a supplemental action disapproving the sentence and some or all of
the
findings , as appropriate, shall be taken; or"
(rr) R.C.M. 1107(e)(l)(C)(ii) is deleted.
(ss) R.C.M. 1107(e)(l)(C)(iii) is renumbered as R.C.M. 1107(e)(l)(C)(ii).
(tt) R.C.M. 1107(±)(2) is amended to read as follows:
"(2) Modification of
initial action. Subject to the limitations in subsections (c) and (d) of
this
Rule, the convening authority may recall and modify any action taken by that convening
authority at any time before it has been published or before the accused has been officially
notified. The convening authority may also recall and modify any action at any time prior to
forwarding the record for review, as long as the modification does not result in action less
favorable to the accused than the earlier action. In addition, in any special court-martial, the
convening authority may recall and correct an illegal, erroneous, incomplete, or ambiguous
action at any time before completion of
review under R.C.M. 1112, as long as the correction
does not result in action less favorable to the accused than the earlier action. When so directed
by a higher reviewing authority or the Judge Advocate General, the convening authority shall
modify any incomplete, ampiguous, void, or inaccurate action noted in review of
the record of
35815
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trial under Articles 64, 66, 67, or examination of the record of
trial under Article 69. The
convening authority shall personally sign any supplementary or corrective action. A written
explanation is required for any modification of
initial action that: 1) sets aside any finding of
guilt or dismisses or changes any charge or specification for an offense; or 2) disapproves,
commutes, or suspends, in whole or in part, the sentence. The written explanation shall be made
a part of the record of
trial and action thereon."
(uu) R.C.M. 1107(g) is amended to read as follows:
"(g) Incomplete. ambiguous, or erroneous action. When the action of
the convening
authority or of
a higher authority is incomplete or ambiguous or contains error, the authority who
took the incomplete, ambiguous, or erroneous action may be instructed by an authority acting
under Articles 64, 66, 67, 67a, or 69 to withdraw the original action and substitute a corrected
action."
(vv) R.C.M. 1108(b) is amended to insert the following before the rule's text:
"[Note: R.C.M. ll08(b) applies to offenses committed on or aftei.- 24 June 2014.]"
(ww) R.C.M. 1108(b) is amended to read as follows:
"(b) Who may suspend and remit. The convening authority may, after approving the
·sentence, suspend the execution of all. or any part of the sentence of a court-martial, except for
a sentence of
death or as prohibited under R.C.M. 11 07(d). The general court-martial convening
authority over the accused at the time of the court-martial may, when taking action under
R.C.M. 1112(f), suspep.d or remit any part of the sentence. The Secretary concerned and,
when designated by the Secretary concerned, any Under Secretary, Assistant Secretary, Judge
Advocate General, or commanding officer may suspend or remit any part or amount of
the
unexecuted. part ·of any sentence other than a sentence approved by the President or a
35816
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sentence of
confinement for life without eligibility for parole that has been ordered executed.
The Secretary concerned may, however, suspend or remit the unexecuted part of a sentence of
confinement for life without eligibility for parole after the service of
a period of confinement
of not less than 20 years. The commander of the accused who has the authority to convene a
court-martial of the kind that adjudged the sentence may suspend or remit any part of the
unexecuted part of any sentence by summary court-martial or of any sentence by special court-
martial that does not include a bad-conduct discharge regardless of whether the person acting
has previously approved the sentence. The "unexecuted part of any sentence'' is that part that
has been approved and ordered executed but that has not actually been carried out"
(xx) R.C.M. 1301(c) is amended to insert the following before the rule's text:
"[Note: R.C.M. 1301(c) applies to offenses committed on or after 24 June 2014.]"
(yy) R.C.M. t30t(c) is amended to number the current paragraph as (1), and a new R.C.M.
1301(c)(2) is inserted after the new R.C.M. 130l(c)(l) and reads as follows:
"(2) Notwithstanding subsection (c)(l) of
this Rule, summary courts-martial do not have
jurisdiction over offenses under Articles 120(a), 120(b), 120b(a), 120b(b), forcible sodomy under
Article 125, and attempts thereof under Article 80. Such offenses shall not be referred to a
summary court-martial."
(zz) R.C.M. 406(b)(2) and R.C.M. 1103 are amended by changing "report of
investigation" to
"report of
preliminary hearing".
(aaa) R.C.M. 603(b) and R.C.M. 912(f)(l)(F) are amended by changing "an investigating
officer" to "a preliminary hearing officer".
(bbb) R.C.M. 705{c)(2)(E), R.C.M. 905(b)(l), and R.C.M. 906(b)(3) are amended by changing
"Article 32 investigation" to "Article 32 preliminary hearing".
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(ccc) R.C.M. 706(a), R.C.M. 706(c)(3)(A), R.C.M. 902(b)(2), R.C.M. 912(a)(l)(K), R.C.M._
11 06(b
), and R.C.M. 1112(
c) are amended by changing "investigating officer" to "preliminary
hearing officer".
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Sec. z. Part III of
the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States, is amended as follows:
(a) Mil. R. Evid. 404(a)(2)(A) is amended to read as follows:
"(A) The accused may offer evidence of
the accused's pertinent trait and, if
the evidence is
admitted, the prosecution may offer evidence to rebut it. General military character is not a
pertinent trait for the purposes of
showing the probability of
innocence of
the accused for the
following offenses under the UCMJ:
(i) Articles 120-123a;
(ii) Articles 125-127;
(iii) Articles 129-132;
(iv) Any other offense in which evidence of
general military character of
the accused is
not relevant to any element of an offense for which the accused has been charged; or
(v) An attempt or conspiracy to commit one of
the above offenses."
(b) Mil. R. Evid. 412(c)(2) is amended to read as follows:
"(2) Before admitting evidence under this rule, the military judge must conduct a hearing,
which shall be closed. At this hearing, the parties may call wi~esses, including the alleged
victim, and offer relevant evidence. The alleged victim must be afforded a reasonable
opportunity to· attend and be heard. However, the hearing may not be unduly delayed for this
purpose. The right to be heard under this rule includes the right to be heard through counsel,
including Special Victims' Counsel under section 1
044e oftitle 10, United States Code. In a case
before a court-martial composed of
a military judge and members, the military judge shall
conduct the hearing outside the presence of
the members pursuant to Article 39(a). The motion,
related papers, and the record of the hearing must be sealed in accordance with R.C.M. ll03A
and remain under seal unless the military judge or an appellate court orders otherwise."
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(c) Mil. R. Evid. 513(b)(2) is amended to read as follows:
"(2) "Psychotherapist" means a psychiatrist, clinical psychologist, clinical social worker, or other
mental health professional who is licensed in any State, territory, possession, the District of
Columbia, or Puerto Rico to perform professional services as such, or who holds credentials to
provide such services as such, or who holds credentials to provide such services from any
military health care facility, or is a person reasonably believed by the patient to have such license
or credentials."
(d) Mil. R. Evid. 513(d)(8) is deleted.
(e) Mil. R. Evid. 513(e)(2) is amended to read as follows:
"(2) Before ordering the production or admission of
evidence of
a patient's records or
communication, the military judge must conduct a hearing, which shall be closed. At the hearing,
the parties may call witnesses, including the patient, and offer other relevant evidence. The
patient must be afforded a reasonable opportunity to attend the hearing and be heard. However,
the hearing may not be unduly delayed for this purpose. The right to be heard under this rule
includes the right to be heard through counsel, including Special Victims' Counsel under section
1
044e of
title 10, United States Code. In a case before, a court-martial composed of
a military
judge and members, the military judge must conduct the hearing outside t4e presence of
the
members."
(f) Mil. R. Evid. 513(e)(3) is amended to read as follows:
"(3) The military judge may examine the evidence or a proffer thereof in camera, if
such
examination is necessary to rule on the production or admissibility of
protected records or
communications. Prior to conducting an in camera review, the military judge must find by a
preponderance of
the evidence that the moving party showed:_
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(A) a specific factUal basis demonstrating a reasonable likelihood that the records or
communications would yield evidence admissible under an exception to the privilege;
(B) that the requested information meets one of
the eimmerated exceptions under
subsection (d) of
this rule;
(C) that the infonnation sought is not merely cumulative of
other information available;
and
(D) that the party made reasonable efforts to obtain the same or substantially similar
information through non-privileged sources."
(g) A new Mil. R. Evid. 513(e)(4) is inserted immediately after Mil. R. Evid. 513(e)(3) and reads
as follows:
"(
4) Any production or disclosure permitted by the military judge under this rule must be
narrowly tailored to only the specific records or communications, or portions of
such records or
communications, that meet the requirements for one of
the enumerated exceptions to the privilege
under subsection (d) of
this Rule and are included in the stated purpose for which the records or
communications are sought under subsection (e)(l)(A) of
this Rule."
(h) Mil. R. Evid. 513(e)(4) is renumbered as Mil. R. Evid. 513(e)(5).
(i) Mil. R. Evid. 513(e)(5) is renumbered as Mil. R. Evid. 513(e)(6)
..
(j) The title of
Mil. R. Evid. 514 is amended to read as follows:
"Victim advocate-victim and Department of
Defense Safe Helpline staff-victim privilege"
(k) Mil. R. Evid. 514(a) is amended to read as follows:
"(a) General Rule. A victim has a privilege to refuse to disclose and to prevent anyother person
from disclosing a confidential communication made between the alleged victim and a victim
advocate or between the alleged victim and Department of
Defense Safe Helpline staff, in a case
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arising under the UCMJ, if
such communication was made for the purpose of
facilitating advice
or assistance to the alleged victim."
(1) Mil. R. Evid. 514(b)(3)-(5) is amended toread as follows
"(3) "Department of Defense Safe Helpline staff" are persons who are designated by
competent authority in writing as Department of Defense Safe Helpline staff.
(
4) A communication is "confidential" if
made in the course of the victim advocate-victim
relationship or Department of
Defense Safe Helpline staff-victim relationship and not intended to
be disclosed to third persons other than those to whom disclosure is made in furtherance of
the
rendition of
advice or assistance to the alleged victim or those reasonably necessary for such
transmission of
the communication.
(5) "Eviderice of
a victim's records or communications" means testimony of
a victim
advocate or Departrriertt of
Defense Safe Helpline staff, or records that pertain to
communications by a victim to a victini advocate or Department of
Defense Safe Helpline staff,
for the purposes of
advising or providing assistance to the victim."
(m) Mil. R. Evid. 514(
c) is amended to read as follows:
"(c) rVho May Claim the Privilege. The privilege may be claimed by the victim or the
guardian or conservator of
the victim. A person who may claim the privilege may authorize trial
counsel or a coi.msel representing the victim to claim the privilege on his or her behalf. The
victim advocate or Department of
Defense Safe Helpline staff who received the communication
may claim the privilege on behalf of
the victim. The authority of
such a victim advocate,
,.
Department of
Defense Safe Helpline staff, guardian, conservator, or a counsel representing the
victim to so assert the privilege is presumed in the absence of
evidence to the contrary."
(n) Mil. R. Evid. 514(d)(2)-(4) is amended to read as follows:
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"(2) \Vhen federal law, state law, Department of
Defense regulation, or service regulation
imposes a duty to report infmmation contained in a communication;
·
(3) Wnen a victim advocate or Department of
Defense Safe Helpline staff
believes that a
victim's mental or emotional condition makes the victim a danger to any person, including the
victim;
(
4) If the communication clearly contemplated the future commission of
a fraud or crime, or
if
the services of
the victim advocate or Department of
Defense Safe Helpline staff are sought or
obtained to enable or aid anyone to commit or plan to commit what the victim knew or
reasonably should have known to be a crime or fraud;"
(o) Mil. R. Evid. 514(e)(2) is amended to read as follows:
"(2) Before ordering the production or admission of evidence of a victim's records or
communication, the military judge must conduct a hearing, which shall be closed. At the hearing,
the parties may call witnesses, including the victim, and offer other relevant evidence. The
victim must be afforded a reasonable opportunity to attend the hearing and be heard. However,
the hearing may not be unduly delayed for this purpose. The right to be heard under this rule
includes the right to be heard through counsel, including Special Victims' Counsel under section
1
044e of
title 10, United States Code. In a case before a court-martial composed of
a military
judge and members, the military judge must conduct the hearing outside the presence of
the
members."
(p) Mil. R. Evid. 514(e)(3) is amended to read as follows:
"(3) The military judge may examine the evidence, or a proffer thereof, in camera if
such
examination is necessary to rule on the production or admissibility of protected records or
35823
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communications. Prior to conducting an in camera review, the military judge must tind by a
preponderance of the evidence that the moving party showed:
(A) a specific factual basis demonstrating a. reasonable likelihood that the records or
communications would yield evidence admissible under an exception to the privilege;
(B) that the requested information meets one of
the enumerated exceptions under
subsection (d) of
this rule;
(C) that the information sought is not merely cumulative of
other information available;
and
(D) that the party made reasonable efforts to obtain the same or substantially similar
information through non-privileged sources."
(q) A new Mil. R. Evid. 514(e)(4) is inserted immediately after Mil. R. Evid. 514(e)(3) and reads
as follows:
"(4) Any production or disclosure permitted by the military judge under this rule must be
narrowly tailored to only the specific records or communications, or portions Of such records or
communications, that meet the requirements for one of
the enumerated exceptions to th~privilege
under subsection (d) above and are included in the stated purpose for which the records or
communications are sought under subsection (e)(l)(A) above."
(r) Mil. R. Evid. 514(e)(4) is renumbered !jS Mil. R. Evid. 514(e)(5).
(s) Mil. R. Evid. 514(e)(5) is renumbered as Mil. R. Evid. 514(e)(6).
(t) Mil. R. Evid. 615(e) is amended to read as follows:
"(e) A victim of
an offense from the trial of
an accused for that offense, unless the military
judge, after receiving clear and co·nvincing evidence, determines that testimony by the victim
would be materially altered if
the victim heard other testimony at that hearing or proceeding."
35824
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Sec
. .2_. Part IV of
the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States, is amended as follows:
(a) Paragraph 5, Article 81 -Conspiracy, subparagraph a is amended to read as follows:
"a. Text of
statute.
(a) Any person subject to this chapter who conspires with any other person to commit an
offense under this chapter shall, if
one or more of
the conspirators does an act to effect the object
of
the conspiracy, be punished as a court-martial may direct.
(b) Any person subject to this chapter who conspires with any other person to commit an
offense under the law of war, and who knowingly performs an overt act to effect the object of
the
conspiracy, shall be punished, if
death results to one or more of
the victims, by death or such
'other punishment as a court-martial or miljtary commission may direct, and, if
death does not
result to any of
the victims, by such punishment, other than death, as a court-martial or military
commission may direct."
(b) Paragraph 5, Article 81- Conspiracy, subparagraph b is amended to read as follows:
"b. Elements.
( 1) Conspiracy.
(a) That the accused entered into an agreement with one or more persons to commit an
offense \lnder the UCMJ; and
(b) That, while the agreement continued to exist, and while the accused remained a party
to the agreement, the accused or at least one of
the co-conspirators performed an overt act for the
purpose ofbringing about the object of
the conspiracy.
(2) Conspiracy when offense is (:m offense under the law of
war resulting in the death of
one
or more victims.
(a) That the accused entered into an agreement with one or more persons to commit an
offense under the law of
war;
35825
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(b) That, while the agreement continued to exist, and while the accused remained a party
to the agreement, the accused knowingly performed an overt act for the purpose of
bringing
about the object of the conspiracy; and
(c) That death resulted to one or more victims."
(c) Paragraph 5, Article 81 -Conspiracy, subparagraph e is amended to read as follows:
"e. Ma;r:imum punishment. Any person subject to the code who is found guilty of
conspiracy
shall be subject to the maximum punishment authorized for the offense that is the object of
the
conspiracy. However, with the exception noted below, if
death is an authorized punishment for
the offense that is the object of
the conspiracy, the maximum punishment shall be dishonorable
discharge, forfeiture of
all pay and allowances, and confinement for life without eligibility for
parole. If
the offense that is the object of the conspiracy is an offense under the law ofwar, the
person knowingly performed an overt act for the purpose of
bringing about the object of
the
conspiracy, and death results to one or more victims, the death penalty shall be an available
punishment."
(d) Paragraph 5, Article 81- Conspiracy, subparagraph fis amended to read as follows:
"f. Sample specifications.
(1)- Conspiracy._
In that ____
__:_ (personal jurisdiction data), did, (at/on board-location) (subject-
matter jurisdiction data, if
required), on or about __
20 _· __
, conspire with
(and
____
)to commit an offense under the Uniform Code of
Military Justice, to wit: (larceny
of
, of
a value of
(about)$
, the property of
· ), and in order
to effect ~e
object of
the conspiracy the said ____
(and ____
) did ___
_
(2) Conspiracy when offense is an offense under the law of
war resulting in the death of
one
35826
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or more victims.
In that ______
(personal jurisdiction data), did, (at/on board-location) (subject-
matter jurisdiction data, if
required), on or about·
__
20 _,conspire
with
(and
--'----)to
commit an offense under the law of
war, to wit: (murder of
), and
in order to effect the object of
the conspiracy the said ____
knowingly did ____
_
resulting in the death of _____
_
(e) Paragraph 16, Article 92- Failure to obey order or regulation, is amended by inserting after
subparagraph b.(3
)(c) a new Note and a new subparagraph b.(3)(
d) as follows:
"[Note: In cases where the dereliction of
duty resulted in death or grievous bodily harm, ~dd
the following as applicable]
(d) That such dereliction of
duty resulted in death or grievous bodily harm to a person
other than the accused."
(f) Paragraph 16, Article 92- Failure to obey order or regulation, is amended by inserting new
subparagraphs c.(3)(e) and (f) immediately after Paragraph 16c.(3)(d) and read as follows:
"(e) Grievous bodily hapn. "Grievous bodily harm" means serious bodily injury. It does not
include minor injuries, such as a black eye or a bloody nose, but does inciude fractured or
dislocated bones, deep cuts, torn members of
the body, serious damage to internal organs, and
other serious bodily injuries.
(f) Where the dereliction of
duty resulted in death or grievous bodily harm, an intent to calise
death or gi-ievous bodily harm is not required."
(g) Paragraph 16, Article 92- Failure to obey order or regulation, is amended by renumbering
the existing subparagraph e.(3)(B) as subparagraph e.(3)(C), inserting new subparagraph
e.(3)(B), inserting a new subparagraph e.(3)(D), and inserting a new note following subparagraph
35827
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e.(3)(D) as follows:
"(B.) Through neglect or culpable inefficiency resulting in death or grievous bodily harm.
Bad-conduct discharge, forfeiture of
all pay and allowances, and confinement for 18 months.
(C) Willful. Bad-conduct discharge, forfeiture of
all pay and allowances, and confinement for
6 months.
(D) Willful dereliction of
duty resulting in death or grievous bodily harm. Dishonorable
discharge, fmfeiture of
all pay and allowances, and confinement for 2 years."
[Note: For (1) and (2) above, the punishment set forth does not apply in the following cases: if,
in the absence of
the order or regulation that was violated or not obeyed, the accused would on
the same facts be subject to conviction for another specific offense for which a lesser punishment
is prescribed; or if
the· violation or faillire to obey is a breach of
restraint imposed as a result of
an order. In these instances, the maximum punishment is that specifically prescribed elsewhere
for that particular offense.]
(h) Paragraph 16, Article 92- Failure to obey order or regulation, subparagraph f.(
4) is amended
to read as follows:
"(4) Dereliction in the performance of
duties.
In that, ____
(personal jurisdiction data), who (knew) (should have known) of
his/her duties
(at/on board-location) (subject-matter jurisdiction data, if required), (on or about
20_j
.
--
(from about __
20
_ to about __
20
_j; was derelict in the performance of
those duties in
that he/she (negligently) (willfully) (by culpable inefficiency) failed ___
,, as it was his/her
duty to do (, and that such dereliction of duty resulted in (grievous bodily harm, to wit: (broken
leg) (deep cut) (fractured skull) to) (the death of) ____
_,"
(i) Paragraph 17, Article 93- Cruelty and maltreatment, subparagraphe is amended to read as
35828
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 119 / Monday, June 22, 2015 / Presidential Documents
[FR Doc. 2015–15495
Filed 6–19–15; 11:15 am]
Billing code 5000–04
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follows:
" e. Ma.:'Cimum punishment. Dishonorable discharge, forfeiture of
all pay and allowances, and
confinement for 2 years."
U) Paragraph 57, Article 131 -Perjury, subparagraph c is amended by changing "an
investigation conducted under Article 32" to "a preliminary hearing conducted under Article 32"
and by changing "an Article 3
2 investigation" to "an Article 3
2 preliminary hearing".
(k) Paragraph 96, Article 134- Obstructing justice, subparagraph f is amended by changing "an
investigating officer" to "a preliminary hearing officer" and by changing "before such
investigating officer" to "before such preliminary hearing officer."
(1) Paragraph 96a, Article 134- Wrongful interference with an adverse administrative
proceeding, paragraph f is amended by changing "an investigating officer" to "a preliminary
hearing officer" and by changing ''befot:e such investigating officer" to "before such preliminary
hearing officer.?'
| 2015 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States | 2015-06-17T00:00:00 | 065f1a9daef6ace17721643384b0f301c5e938bac704fb1418eb88be1e3cb76a |
Presidential Executive Order | 2013-15942 (13647) | Presidential Documents
39539
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 126 / Monday, July 1, 2013 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13647 of June 26, 2013
Establishing the White House Council on Native American
Affairs
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to promote and sustain
prosperous and resilient Native American tribal governments, it is hereby
ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. The United States recognizes a government-to-government
relationship, as well as a unique legal and political relationship, with feder-
ally recognized tribes. This relationship is set forth in the Constitution
of the United States, treaties, statutes, Executive Orders, administrative rules
and regulations, and judicial decisions. Honoring these relationships and
respecting the sovereignty of tribal nations is critical to advancing tribal
self-determination and prosperity.
As we work together to forge a brighter future for all Americans, we cannot
ignore a history of mistreatment and destructive policies that have hurt
tribal communities. The United States seeks to continue restoring and healing
relations with Native Americans and to strengthen its partnership with tribal
governments, for our more recent history demonstrates that tribal self-deter-
mination—the ability of tribal governments to determine how to build and
sustain their own communities—is necessary for successful and prospering
communities. We further recognize that restoring tribal lands through appro-
priate means helps foster tribal self-determination.
This order establishes a national policy to ensure that the Federal Government
engages in a true and lasting government-to-government relationship with
federally recognized tribes in a more coordinated and effective manner,
including by better carrying out its trust responsibilities. This policy is
established as a means of promoting and sustaining prosperous and resilient
tribal communities. Greater engagement and meaningful consultation with
tribes is of paramount importance in developing any policies affecting tribal
nations.
To honor treaties and recognize tribes’ inherent sovereignty and right to
self-government under U.S. law, it is the policy of the United States to
promote the development of prosperous and resilient tribal communities,
including by:
(a) promoting sustainable economic development, particularly energy,
transportation, housing, other infrastructure, entrepreneurial, and workforce
development to drive future economic growth and security;
(b) supporting greater access to, and control over, nutrition and healthcare,
including special efforts to confront historic health disparities and chronic
diseases;
(c) supporting efforts to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of tribal
justice systems and protect tribal communities;
(d) expanding and improving lifelong educational opportunities for Amer-
ican Indians and Alaska Natives, while respecting demands for greater tribal
control over tribal education, consistent with Executive Order 13592 of
December 2, 2011 (Improving American Indian and Alaska Native Edu-
cational Opportunities and Strengthening Tribal Colleges and Universities);
and
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 126 / Monday, July 1, 2013 / Presidential Documents
(e) protecting tribal lands, environments, and natural resources, and pro-
moting respect for tribal cultures.
Sec. 2. Establishment. There is established the White House Council on
Native American Affairs (Council). The Council shall improve coordination
of Federal programs and the use of resources available to tribal communities.
Sec. 3. Membership. (a) The Secretary of the Interior shall serve as the
Chair of the Council, which shall also include the heads of the following
executive departments, agencies, and offices:
(i) the Department of State;
(ii) the Department of the Treasury;
(iii) the Department of Defense;
(iv) the Department of Justice;
(v) the Department of Agriculture;
(vi) the Department of Commerce;
(vii) the Department of Labor;
(viii) the Department of Health and Human Services;
(ix) the Department of Housing and Urban Development;
(x) the Department of Transportation;
(xi) the Department of Energy;
(xii) the Department of Education;
(xiii) the Department of Veterans Affairs;
(xiv) the Department of Homeland Security;
(xv) the Social Security Administration;
(xvi) the Office of Personnel Management;
(xvii) the Office of the United States Trade Representative;
(xviii) the Office of Management and Budget;
(xix) the Environmental Protection Agency;
(xx) the Small Business Administration;
(xxi) the Council of Economic Advisers;
(xxii) the Office of National Drug Control Policy;
(xxiii) the Domestic Policy Council;
(xxiv) the National Economic Council;
(xxv) the Office of Science and Technology Policy;
(xxvi) the Council on Environmental Quality;
(xxvii) the White House Office of Public Engagement and Intergovernmental
Affairs;
(xxviii) the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation;
(xxix) the Denali Commission;
(xxx) the White House Office of Cabinet Affairs; and
(xxxi) such other executive departments, agencies, and offices as the Chair
may, from time to time, designate.
(b) A member of the Council may designate a senior-level official, who
is a full-time officer or employee of the Federal Government, to perform
his or her functions.
(c) The Department of the Interior shall provide funding and administrative
support for the Council to the extent permitted by law and within existing
appropriations.
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39541
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 126 / Monday, July 1, 2013 / Presidential Documents
(d) The Council shall coordinate its policy development through the Do-
mestic Policy Council.
(e) The Council shall coordinate its outreach to federally recognized tribes
through the White House Office of Public Engagement and Intergovernmental
Affairs.
(f) The Council shall meet three times a year, with any additional meetings
convened as deemed necessary by the Chair.
The Chair may invite other interested agencies and offices to attend meetings
as appropriate.
Sec. 4. Mission and Function of the Council. The Council shall work across
executive departments, agencies, and offices to coordinate development of
policy recommendations to support tribal self-governance and improve the
quality of life for Native Americans, and shall coordinate the United States
Government’s engagement with tribal governments and their communities.
The Council shall:
(a) make recommendations to the President, through the Director of the
Domestic Policy Council, concerning policy priorities, including improving
the effectiveness of Federal investments in Native American communities,
where appropriate, to increase the impact of Federal resources and create
greater opportunities to help improve the quality of life for Native Americans;
(b) coordinate, through the Director of the Office of Public Engagement
and Intergovernmental Affairs, Federal engagement with tribal governments
and Native American stakeholders regarding issues important to Native Amer-
icans, including with tribal consortia, small businesses, education and train-
ing institutions including tribal colleges and universities, health-care pro-
viders, trade associations, research and grant institutions, law enforcement,
State and local governments, and community and non-profit organizations;
(c) coordinate a more effective and efficient process for executive depart-
ments, agencies, and offices to honor the United States commitment to
tribal consultation as set forth in Executive Order 13175 of November 6,
2000 (Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal Governments), and
my memorandum of November 5, 2009 (Tribal Consultation); and
(d) assist the White House Office of Public Engagement and Intergovern-
mental Affairs in organizing the White House Tribal Nations Conference
each year by bringing together leaders invited from all federally recognized
Indian tribes and senior officials from the Federal Government to provide
for direct government-to-government discussion of the Federal Government’s
Indian country policy priorities.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) The heads of executive departments, agencies,
and offices shall assist and provide information to the Council, consistent
with applicable law, as may be necessary to carry out the functions of
the Council.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(d) For purposes of this order, ‘‘federally recognized tribe’’ means an
Indian or Alaska Native tribe, band, nation, pueblo, village, or community
that the Secretary of the Interior acknowledges to exist as an Indian tribe
pursuant to the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994, 25
U.S.C. 479a.
(e) For purposes of this order, ‘‘American Indian and Alaska Native’’
means a member of an Indian tribe, as membership is defined by the tribe.
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 126 / Monday, July 1, 2013 / Presidential Documents
(f) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
June 26, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–15942
Filed 6–28–13; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295–F3
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| Establishing the White House Council on Native American Affairs | 2013-06-26T00:00:00 | 39351e7d9c83cc7a74b1b17d9c19411e902f282564d7e48b37442fb99a73d442 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2013-12650 (13644) | Presidential Documents
31813
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 101 / Friday, May 24, 2013 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13644 of May 21, 2013
Amendment to Executive Order 13639
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Amendment to Executive Order 13639. Section 2 of Executive
Order 13639 of March 28, 2013 (Establishment of the Presidential Commis-
sion on Election Administration), is amended by striking subsection 2(a)
in its entirety and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
‘‘(a) The Commission shall be composed of not more than ten members
appointed by the President. The members shall be drawn from among distin-
guished individuals with knowledge about or experience in the administra-
tion of State or local elections, as well as representatives of successful
customer service-oriented businesses, and any other individuals with knowl-
edge or experience determined by the President to be of value to the Commis-
sion.’’
Sec. 2. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to a department, agency, or the head
thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
May 21, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–12650
Filed 5–23–13; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295–F3
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| Amendment to Executive Order 13639 | 2013-05-21T00:00:00 | 6a0bd997ef79ed47e9ba7db36d73c01f31a2a5b4a180fed4a993fbf14416907e |
Presidential Executive Order | 2013-13523 (13645) | Presidential Documents
33945
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 108 / Wednesday, June 5, 2013 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13645 of June 3, 2013
Authorizing the Implementation of Certain Sanctions Set
Forth in the Iran Freedom and Counter-Proliferation Act of
2012 and Additional Sanctions With Respect To Iran
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), the Comprehensive Iran Sanctions,
Accountability, and Divestment Act of 2010 (Public Law 111–195) (22 U.S.C.
8501 et seq.) (CISADA), the Iran Freedom and Counter-Proliferation Act
of 2012 (subtitle D of title XII of Public Law 112–239) (22 U.S.C. 8801
et seq.) (IFCA), section 212(f) of the Immigration and Nationality Act of
1952 (8 U.S.C. 1182(f)), and section 301 of title 3, United States Code,
and in order to take additional steps with respect to the national emergency
declared in Executive Order 12957 of March 15, 1995,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, hereby
order:
Section 1. (a) The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to impose on a foreign financial institution
the sanctions described in subsection (b) of this section upon determining
that the foreign financial institution has, on or after the effective date of
this order:
(i) knowingly conducted or facilitated any significant transaction related
to the purchase or sale of Iranian rials or a derivative, swap, future,
forward, or other similar contract whose value is based on the exchange
rate of the Iranian rial; or
(ii) maintained significant funds or accounts outside the territory of Iran
denominated in the Iranian rial.
(b) With respect to any foreign financial institution determined by the
Secretary of the Treasury in accordance with this section to meet the criteria
set forth in subsection (a)(i) or (a)(ii) of this section, the Secretary of the
Treasury may:
(i) prohibit the opening, and prohibit or impose strict conditions on the
maintaining, in the United States of a correspondent account or a payable-
through account by such foreign financial institution; or
(ii) block all property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person (includ-
ing any foreign branch) of such foreign financial institution, and provide
that such property and interests in property may not be transferred, paid,
exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in.
(c) The prohibitions in subsection (b) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 2. (a) The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to impose on a person the measures described
in subsection (b) of this section upon determining:
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(i) that the person has materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial,
material, or technological support for, or goods or services to or in support
of, any Iranian person included on the list of Specially Designated Nationals
and Blocked Persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control
(SDN List) (other than an Iranian depository institution whose property
and interests in property are blocked solely pursuant to Executive Order
13599 of February 5, 2012) or any other person included on the SDN
List whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to
this paragraph or Executive Order 13599 (other than an Iranian depository
institution whose property and interests in property are blocked solely
pursuant to Executive Order 13599); or
(ii) pursuant to authority delegated by the President and in accordance
with the terms of such delegation, that sanctions shall be imposed on
such person pursuant to section 1244(c)(1)(A) of IFCA.
(b) With respect to any person determined by the Secretary of the Treasury
in accordance with this section to meet the criteria set forth in subsection
(a)(i) or (a)(ii) of this section, all property and interests in property that
are in the United States, that hereafter come within the United States,
or that are or hereafter come within the possession or control of any United
States person (including any foreign branch) of such person are blocked
and may not be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt
in.
(c) The prohibitions in subsection (b) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 3. (a) The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to impose on a foreign financial institution
the sanctions described in subsection (b) of this section upon determining
that the foreign financial institution has knowingly conducted or facilitated
any significant financial transaction:
(i) on behalf of any Iranian person included on the SDN List (other
than an Iranian depository institution whose property and interests in
property are blocked solely pursuant to Executive Order 13599) or any
other person included on the SDN List whose property and interests
in property are blocked pursuant to subsection 2(a)(i) of this order or
Executive Order 13599 (other than an Iranian depository institution whose
property and interests in property are blocked solely pursuant to Executive
Order 13599); or
(ii) on or after the effective date of this order, for the sale, supply, or
transfer to Iran of significant goods or services used in connection with
the automotive sector of Iran.
(b) With respect to any foreign financial institution determined by the
Secretary of the Treasury in accordance with this section to meet the criteria
set forth in subsection (a)(i) or (a)(ii) of this section, the Secretary of the
Treasury may prohibit the opening, and prohibit or impose strict conditions
on the maintaining, in the United States of a correspondent account or
a payable-through account by such foreign financial institution.
(c) Subsection (a)(i) of this section shall apply with respect to a significant
financial transaction conducted or facilitated by a foreign financial institution
for the purchase of petroleum or petroleum products from Iran only if:
(i) the President determines under subparagraphs (4)(B) and (C) of sub-
section 1245(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
2012 (Public Law 112–81) (2012 NDAA) (22 U.S.C. 8513a) that there
is a sufficient supply of petroleum and petroleum products from countries
other than Iran to permit a significant reduction in the volume of petroleum
and petroleum products purchased from Iran by or through foreign financial
institutions; and
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(ii) an exception under subparagraph 4(D) of subsection 1245(d) of the
2012 NDAA from the imposition of sanctions under paragraph (1) of
that subsection does not apply.
(d) Subsection (a)(i) of this section shall not apply with respect to a
significant financial transaction conducted or facilitated by a foreign financial
institution for the sale, supply, or transfer to or from Iran of natural gas
only if the financial transaction is solely for trade between the country
with primary jurisdiction over the foreign financial institution and Iran,
and any funds owed to Iran as a result of such trade are credited to an
account located in the country with primary jurisdiction over the foreign
financial institution.
(e) Subsection (a)(i) of this section shall not apply to any person for
conducting or facilitating a transaction for the provision of agricultural com-
modities, food, medicine, or medical devices to Iran.
(f) The prohibitions in subsection (b) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 4. Subsections 2(a) and 3(a)(i) of this order shall not apply with respect
to any person for conducting or facilitating a transaction involving a project
described in subsection (a) of section 603 of the Iran Threat Reduction
and Syria Human Rights Act of 2012 (Public Law 112–158) (22 U.S.C.
8701 et seq.) to which the exception under that section applies.
Sec. 5. The Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of the
Treasury, the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland Security,
and the United States Trade Representative, and with the President of the
Export-Import Bank, the Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, and other agencies and officials as appropriate, is hereby
authorized to impose on a person any of the sanctions described in section
6 or 7 of this order upon determining that the person:
(a) on or after the effective date of this order, knowingly engaged in
a significant transaction for the sale, supply, or transfer to Iran of significant
goods or services used in connection with the automotive sector of Iran;
(b) is a successor entity to a person determined by the Secretary of State
in accordance with this section to meet the criteria in subsection (a) of
this section;
(c) owns or controls a person determined by the Secretary of State in
accordance with this section to meet the criteria in subsection (a) of this
section, and had knowledge that the person engaged in the activities referred
to in that subsection; or
(d) is owned or controlled by, or under common ownership or control
with, a person determined by the Secretary of State in accordance with
this section to meet the criteria in subsection (a) of this section, and know-
ingly participated in the activities referred to in that subsection.
Sec. 6. When the Secretary of State, in accordance with the terms of section
5 of this order, has determined that a person meets any of the criteria
described in subsections (a)–(d) of that section and has selected any of
the sanctions set forth below to impose on that person, the heads of relevant
agencies, in consultation with the Secretary of State, as appropriate, shall
take the following actions where necessary to implement the sanctions im-
posed by the Secretary of State:
(a) the Board of Directors of the Export-Import Bank shall deny approval
of the issuance of any guarantee, insurance, extension of credit, or participa-
tion in an extension of credit in connection with the export of any goods
or services to the sanctioned person;
(b) agencies shall not issue any specific license or grant any other specific
permission or authority under any statute that requires the prior review
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and approval of the United States Government as a condition for the export
or reexport of goods or technology to the sanctioned person;
(c) with respect to a sanctioned person that is a financial institution:
(i) the Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
and the President of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York shall take
such actions as they deem appropriate, including denying designation,
or terminating the continuation of any prior designation of, the sanctioned
person as a primary dealer in United States Government debt instruments;
or
(ii) agencies shall prevent the sanctioned person from serving as an agent
of the United States Government or serving as a repository for United
States Government funds;
(d) agencies shall not procure, or enter into a contract for the procurement
of, any goods or services from the sanctioned person;
(e) the Secretary of State shall deny a visa to, and the Secretary of Homeland
Security shall exclude from the United States, any alien that the Secretary
of State determines is a corporate officer or principal of, or a shareholder
with a controlling interest in, a sanctioned person; or
(f) the heads of the relevant agencies, as appropriate, shall impose on
the principal executive officer or officers, or persons performing similar
functions and with similar authorities, of a sanctioned person the sanctions
described in subsections (a)–(e) of this section, as selected by the Secretary
of State.
(g) The prohibitions in subsections (a)–(f) of this section apply except
to the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives,
or licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 7. (a) When the Secretary of State or the Secretary of the Treasury,
pursuant to authority delegated by the President and in accordance with
the terms of such delegation, has determined that sanctions shall be imposed
on a person pursuant to section 1244(d)(1)(A), 1245(a)(1), or 1246(a)(1) of
IFCA (including in each case as informed by section 1253(c)(2) of IFCA)
or when the Secretary of State, in accordance with the terms of section
5 of this order, has determined that a person meets any of the criteria
described in subsections (a)–(d) of that section, such Secretary may select
one or more of the sanctions set forth below to impose on that person,
and the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of
State, shall take the following actions where necessary to implement the
sanctions selected and maintained by the Secretary of State or the Secretary
of the Treasury:
(i) prohibit any United States financial institution from making loans
or providing credits to the sanctioned person totaling more than
$10,000,000 in any 12-month period, unless such person is engaged in
activities to relieve human suffering and the loans or credits are provided
for such activities;
(ii) prohibit any transactions in foreign exchange that are subject to the
jurisdiction of the United States and in which the sanctioned person
has any interest;
(iii) prohibit any transfers of credit or payments between financial institu-
tions or by, through, or to any financial institution, to the extent that
such transfers or payments are subject to the jurisdiction of the United
States and involve any interest of the sanctioned person;
(iv) block all property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person (includ-
ing any foreign branch) of the sanctioned person, and provide that such
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property and interests in property may not be transferred, paid, exported,
withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in;
(v) prohibit any United States person from investing in or purchasing
significant amounts of equity or debt instruments of a sanctioned person;
(vi) restrict or prohibit imports of goods, technology, or services, directly
or indirectly, into the United States from the sanctioned person; or
(vii) impose on the principal executive officer or officers, or persons
performing similar functions and with similar authorities, of a sanctioned
person the sanctions described in subsections (a)(i)–(a)(vi) of this section,
as selected by the Secretary of State or the Secretary of the Treasury,
as appropriate.
(b) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 8. (a) All property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person (including
any foreign branch) of the following persons are blocked and may not
be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in: any person
determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with or at
the recommendation of the Secretary of State:
(i) to have engaged, on or after January 2, 2013, in corruption or other
activities relating to the diversion of goods, including agricultural commod-
ities, food, medicine, and medical devices, intended for the people of
Iran;
(ii) to have engaged, on or after January 2, 2013, in corruption or other
activities relating to the misappropriation of proceeds from the sale or
resale of goods described in subsection (a)(i) of this section;
(iii) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material,
or technological support for, or goods or services to or in support of,
the activities described in subsection (a)(i) or (a)(ii) of this section or
any person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant
to this section; or
(iv) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to
act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this section.
(b) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 9. I hereby determine that, to the extent section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA
(50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) may apply, the making of donations of the types
of articles specified in such section by, to, or for the benefit of any person
whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order
would seriously impair my ability to deal with the national emergency
declared in Executive Order 12957, and I hereby prohibit such donations
as provided by subsections 1(b)(ii), 2(b), 7(a)(iv), and 8(a) of this order.
Sec. 10. The prohibitions in subsections 1(b)(ii), 2(b), 7(a)(iv), and 8(a)
of this order include but are not limited to:
(a) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in
property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
(b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
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Sec. 11. I hereby find that the unrestricted immigrant and nonimmigrant
entry into the United States of aliens who meet one or more of the criteria
in subsection 2(a), section 5, and subsection 8(a) of this order would be
detrimental to the interests of the United States, and I hereby suspend
the entry into the United States, as immigrants or nonimmigrants, of such
persons. Such persons shall be treated as persons covered by section 1
of Proclamation 8693 of July 24, 2011 (Suspension of Entry of Aliens Subject
to United Nations Security Council Travel Bans and International Emergency
Economic Powers Act Sanctions).
Sec. 12. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order,
other than the purposes described in sections 5, 6, and 11 of this order.
The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these functions to
other officers and agencies of the United States Government consistent with
applicable law.
Sec. 13. (a) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has the purpose of
evading or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate any of
the prohibitions set forth in this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 14. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘automotive sector of Iran’’ means the manufacturing or
assembling in Iran of light and heavy vehicles including passenger cars,
trucks, buses, minibuses, pick-up trucks, and motorcycles, as well as original
equipment manufacturing and after-market parts manufacturing relating to
such vehicles.
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘financial institution,’’ as used in sections 6 and 7 of this
order, includes:
(i) a depository institution (as defined in section 3(c)(1) of the Federal
Deposit Insurance Act) (12 U.S.C. 1813(c)(1)), including a branch or agency
of a foreign bank (as defined in section 1(b)(7) of the International Banking
Act of 1978) (12 U.S.C. 3101(7));
(ii) a credit union;
(iii) a securities firm, including a broker or dealer;
(iv) an insurance company, including an agency or underwriter; and
(v) any other company that provides financial services;
(d) the term ‘‘foreign financial institution,’’ as used in sections 1 and
3 of this order, means any foreign entity that is engaged in the business
of accepting deposits, making, granting, transferring, holding, or brokering
loans or credits, or purchasing or selling foreign exchange, securities, com-
modity futures or options, or procuring purchasers and sellers thereof, as
principal or agent. It includes but is not limited to depository institutions,
banks, savings banks, money service businesses, trust companies, securities
brokers and dealers, commodity futures and options brokers and dealers,
forward contract and foreign exchange merchants, securities and commodities
exchanges, clearing corporations, investment companies, employee benefit
plans, dealers in precious metals, stones, or jewels, and holding companies,
affiliates, or subsidiaries of any of the foregoing. The term does not include
the international financial institutions identified in 22 U.S.C. 262r(c)(2),
the International Fund for Agricultural Development, the North American
Development Bank, or any other international financial institution so notified
by the Secretary of the Treasury;
(e) the term ‘‘Government of Iran’’ includes the Government of Iran, any
political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, including the Central
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Bank of Iran, and any person owned or controlled by, or acting for or
on behalf of, the Government of Iran;
(f) the term ‘‘Iran’’ means the Government of Iran and the territory of
Iran and any other territory or marine area, including the exclusive economic
zone and continental shelf, over which the Government of Iran claims sov-
ereignty, sovereign rights, or jurisdiction, provided that the Government
of Iran exercises partial or total de facto control over the area or derives
a benefit from economic activity in the area pursuant to international arrange-
ments;
(g) the term ‘‘Iranian depository institution’’ means any entity (including
foreign branches), wherever located, organized under the laws of Iran or
any jurisdiction within Iran, or owned or controlled by the Government
of Iran, or in Iran, or owned or controlled by any of the foregoing, that
is engaged primarily in the business of banking (for example, banks, savings
banks, savings associations, credit unions, trust companies, and bank holding
companies);
(h) the term ‘‘Iranian person,’’ as used in sections 2 and 3 of this order,
means an individual who is a citizen or national of Iran or an entity
organized under the laws of Iran or otherwise subject to the jurisdiction
of the Government of Iran;
(i) the terms ‘‘knowledge’’ and ‘‘knowingly,’’ with respect to conduct,
a circumstance, or a result, mean that a person has actual knowledge, or
should have known, of the conduct, the circumstance, or the result;
(j) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(k) the term ‘‘petroleum’’ (also known as crude oil) means a mixture
of hydrocarbons that exists in liquid phase in natural underground reservoirs
and remains liquid at atmospheric pressure after passing through surface
separating facilities;
(l) the term ‘‘petroleum products’’ includes unfinished oils, liquefied petro-
leum gases, pentanes plus, aviation gasoline, motor gasoline, naphtha-type
jet fuel, kerosene-type jet fuel, kerosene, distillate fuel oil, residual fuel
oil, petrochemical feedstocks, special naphthas, lubricants, waxes, petroleum
coke, asphalt, road oil, still gas, and miscellaneous products obtained from
the processing of: crude oil (including lease condensate), natural gas, and
other hydrocarbon compounds. The term does not include natural gas, lique-
fied natural gas, biofuels, methanol, and other non-petroleum fuels;
(m) the term ‘‘sanctioned person’’ means a person that the Secretary of
State or the Secretary of the Treasury, pursuant to authority delegated by
the President and in accordance with the terms of such delegation, has
determined is a person on whom sanctions shall be imposed pursuant to
section 1244(d)(1)(A), 1245(a)(1), or 1246(a)(1) of IFCA (including in each
case as informed by section 1253(c)(2) of IFCA), and on whom the Secretary
of State or the Secretary of the Treasury has imposed any of the sanctions
in section 6 or 7 of this order or a person on whom the Secretary of
State, in accordance with the terms of section 5 of this order, has determined
to impose sanctions pursuant to section 5;
(n) for the purposes of this order, the term ‘‘subject to the jurisdiction
of the Government of Iran’’ means a person organized under the laws of
Iran or any jurisdiction within Iran, ordinarily resident in Iran, or in Iran,
or owned or controlled by any of the foregoing;
(o) the term ‘‘United States financial institution’’ means a financial institu-
tion as defined in subsection (c) of this section (including its foreign branches)
organized under the laws of the United States or any jurisdiction within
the United States or located in the United States; and
(p) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States.
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Sec. 15. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to this order would render those measures ineffectual.
I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing
the national emergency declared in Executive Order 12957, there need be
no prior notice of an action taken pursuant to subsection 1(b)(ii), 2(b),
7(a)(iv), or 8(a) of this order.
Sec. 16. Executive Order 13622 of July 30, 2012, is hereby amended as
follows:
(a) Subsection (a)(ii) of section 1 is amended by replacing ‘‘for the purchase
or acquisition of petroleum or petroleum products from Iran’’ with ‘‘for
the purchase, acquisition, sale, transport, or marketing of petroleum or petro-
leum products from Iran’’.
(b) Subsection (a)(iii) of section 1 is amended by replacing ‘‘for the purchase
or acquisition of petrochemical products from Iran’’ with ‘‘for the purchase,
acquisition, sale, transport, or marketing of petrochemical products from
Iran’’.
(c) Subsection (a)(i) of section 2 is amended by replacing ‘‘knowingly,
on or after the effective date of this order, engaged in a significant transaction
for the purchase or acquisition of petroleum or petroleum products from
Iran’’ with ‘‘knowingly, on or after the effective date of this order, engaged
in a significant transaction for the purchase, acquisition, sale, transport,
or marketing of petroleum or petroleum products from Iran’’.
(d) Subsection (a)(ii) of section 2 is amended by replacing ‘‘knowingly,
on or after the effective date of this order, engaged in a significant transaction
for the purchase or acquisition of petrochemical products from Iran’’ with
‘‘knowingly, on or after the effective date of this order, engaged in a signifi-
cant transaction for the purchase, acquisition, sale, transport, or marketing
of petrochemical products from Iran’’.
(e) Subsection (e) of section 10 is amended by inserting the words ‘‘dealers
in precious metals, stones, or jewels,’’ after the words ‘‘employee benefit
plans,’’.
Sec. 17. All agencies of the United States Government are hereby directed
to take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry out the
provisions of this order.
Sec. 18. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right
or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
Sec. 19. The measures taken pursuant to this order are in response to
actions of the Government of Iran occurring after the conclusion of the
1981 Algiers Accords, and are intended solely as a response to those later
actions.
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Sec. 20. This order is effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on July
1, 2013.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
June 3, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–13523
Filed 6–4–13; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295–F3
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| Authorizing the Implementation of Certain Sanctions Set Forth in the Iran Freedom and Counter- Proliferation Act of 2012 and Additional Sanctions With Respect To Iran | 2013-06-03T00:00:00 | 9b8222b360e9c389e513ffab111ee8e5ae2cc03be287622f58243aa3495d5774 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2013-08501 (13640) | Presidential Documents
21211
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 69
Wednesday, April 10, 2013
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13640 of April 5, 2013
Continuance of Advisory Council
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and consistent with the provisions
of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.), it
is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Continuing the President’s Advisory Council on Faith-Based and
Neighborhood Partnerships. The President’s Advisory Council on Faith-Based
and Neighborhood Partnerships, as set forth under the provisions of Executive
Order 13498 of February 5, 2009, and reestablished by section 5 of Executive
Order 13569 of April 5, 2011, is hereby extended and shall terminate 2
years from the date of this order unless further extended by the President.
Sec. 2. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(1) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency,
or the head thereof; or
(2) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
April 5, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–08501
Filed 4–9–13; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3295–F3
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Presidential Executive Order | 2013-11533 (13642) | Presidential Documents
28111
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 93
Tuesday, May 14, 2013
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13642 of May 9, 2013
Making Open and Machine Readable the New Default for
Government Information
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. General Principles. Openness in government strengthens our de-
mocracy, promotes the delivery of efficient and effective services to the
public, and contributes to economic growth. As one vital benefit of open
government, making information resources easy to find, accessible, and usable
can fuel entrepreneurship, innovation, and scientific discovery that improves
Americans’ lives and contributes significantly to job creation.
Decades ago, the U.S. Government made both weather data and the Global
Positioning System freely available. Since that time, American entrepreneurs
and innovators have utilized these resources to create navigation systems,
weather newscasts and warning systems, location-based applications, preci-
sion farming tools, and much more, improving Americans’ lives in countless
ways and leading to economic growth and job creation. In recent years,
thousands of Government data resources across fields such as health and
medicine, education, energy, public safety, global development, and finance
have been posted in machine-readable form for free public use on Data.gov.
Entrepreneurs and innovators have continued to develop a vast range of
useful new products and businesses using these public information resources,
creating good jobs in the process.
To promote continued job growth, Government efficiency, and the social
good that can be gained from opening Government data to the public,
the default state of new and modernized Government information resources
shall be open and machine readable. Government information shall be man-
aged as an asset throughout its life cycle to promote interoperability and
openness, and, wherever possible and legally permissible, to ensure that
data are released to the public in ways that make the data easy to find,
accessible, and usable. In making this the new default state, executive depart-
ments and agencies (agencies) shall ensure that they safeguard individual
privacy, confidentiality, and national security.
Sec. 2. Open Data Policy. (a) The Director of the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB), in consultation with the Chief Information Officer (CIO),
Chief Technology Officer (CTO), and Administrator of the Office of Informa-
tion and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA), shall issue an Open Data Policy to
advance the management of Government information as an asset, consistent
with my memorandum of January 21, 2009 (Transparency and Open Govern-
ment), OMB Memorandum M–10–06 (Open Government Directive), OMB
and National Archives and Records Administration Memorandum M–12–
18 (Managing Government Records Directive), the Office of Science and
Technology Policy Memorandum of February 22, 2013 (Increasing Access
to the Results of Federally Funded Scientific Research), and the CIO’s strategy
entitled ‘‘Digital Government: Building a 21st Century Platform to Better
Serve the American People.’’ The Open Data Policy shall be updated as
needed.
(b) Agencies shall implement the requirements of the Open Data Policy
and shall adhere to the deadlines for specific actions specified therein.
When implementing the Open Data Policy, agencies shall incorporate a
full analysis of privacy, confidentiality, and security risks into each stage
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of the information lifecycle to identify information that should not be re-
leased. These review processes should be overseen by the senior agency
official for privacy. It is vital that agencies not release information if doing
so would violate any law or policy, or jeopardize privacy, confidentiality,
or national security.
Sec. 3. Implementation of the Open Data Policy. To facilitate effective Govern-
ment-wide implementation of the Open Data Policy, I direct the following:
(a) Within 30 days of the issuance of the Open Data Policy, the CIO
and CTO shall publish an open online repository of tools and best practices
to assist agencies in integrating the Open Data Policy into their operations
in furtherance of their missions. The CIO and CTO shall regularly update
this online repository as needed to ensure it remains a resource to facilitate
the adoption of open data practices.
(b) Within 90 days of the issuance of the Open Data Policy, the Adminis-
trator for Federal Procurement Policy, Controller of the Office of Federal
Financial Management, CIO, and Administrator of OIRA shall work with
the Chief Acquisition Officers Council, Chief Financial Officers Council,
Chief Information Officers Council, and Federal Records Council to identify
and initiate implementation of measures to support the integration of the
Open Data Policy requirements into Federal acquisition and grant-making
processes. Such efforts may include developing sample requirements lan-
guage, grant and contract language, and workforce tools for agency acquisi-
tion, grant, and information management and technology professionals.
(c) Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Chief Performance Officer
(CPO) shall work with the President’s Management Council to establish
a Cross-Agency Priority (CAP) Goal to track implementation of the Open
Data Policy. The CPO shall work with agencies to set incremental perform-
ance goals, ensuring they have metrics and milestones in place to monitor
advancement toward the CAP Goal. Progress on these goals shall be analyzed
and reviewed by agency leadership, pursuant to the GPRA Modernization
Act of 2010 (Public Law 111–352).
(d) Within 180 days of the date of this order, agencies shall report progress
on the implementation of the CAP Goal to the CPO. Thereafter, agencies
shall report progress quarterly, and as appropriate.
Sec. 4. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of OMB relating to budgetary, administra-
tive, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
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(d) Nothing in this order shall compel or authorize the disclosure of
privileged information, law enforcement information, national security infor-
mation, personal information, or information the disclosure of which is
prohibited by law.
(e) Independent agencies are requested to adhere to this order.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
May 9, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–11533
Filed 5–13–13; 8:45 am]
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| Making Open and Machine Readable the New Default for Government Information | 2013-05-09T00:00:00 | 9449b780f964cfec38f5ba7569a2fba9b49eafa5bb71c5ed05ce8ff873ac2e24 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2013-07837 (13639) | Presidential Documents
19979
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 64
Wednesday, April 3, 2013
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13639 of March 28, 2013
Establishment of the Presidential Commission on Election Ad-
ministration
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to promote the efficient
administration of Federal elections and to improve the experience of all
voters, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Establishment. There is established the Presidential Commission
on Election Administration (Commission).
Sec. 2. Membership. (a) The Commission shall be composed of not more
than nine members appointed by the President. The members shall be drawn
from among distinguished individuals with knowledge about or experience
in the administration of State or local elections, as well as representatives
of successful customer service-oriented businesses, and any other individuals
with knowledge or experience determined by the President to be of value
to the Commission.
(b) The President shall designate two members of the Commission to
serve as Co-Chairs.
Sec. 3. Mission. (a) The Commission shall identify best practices and other-
wise make recommendations to promote the efficient administration of elec-
tions in order to ensure that all eligible voters have the opportunity to
cast their ballots without undue delay, and to improve the experience of
voters facing other obstacles in casting their ballots, such as members of
the military, overseas voters, voters with disabilities, and voters with limited
English proficiency.
In doing so, the Commission shall consider as appropriate:
(i) the number, location, management, operation, and design of polling
places;
(ii) the training, recruitment, and number of poll workers;
(iii) voting accessibility for uniformed and overseas voters;
(iv) the efficient management of voter rolls and poll books;
(v) voting machine capacity and technology;
(vi) ballot simplicity and voter education;
(vii) voting accessibility for individuals with disabilities, limited English
proficiency, and other special needs;
(viii) management of issuing and processing provisional ballots in the
polling place on Election Day;
(ix) the issues presented by the administration of absentee ballot programs;
(x) the adequacy of contingency plans for natural disasters and other
emergencies that may disrupt elections; and
(xi) other issues related to the efficient administration of elections that
the Co-Chairs agree are necessary and appropriate to the Commission’s
work.
(b) The Commission shall be advisory in nature and shall submit a final
report to the President within 6 months of the date of the Commission’s
first public meeting.
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Sec. 4. Administration. (a) The Commission shall hold public meetings
and engage with Federal, State, and local officials, technical advisors, and
nongovernmental organizations, as necessary to carry out its mission.
(b) In carrying out its mission, the Commission shall be informed by,
and shall strive to avoid duplicating, the efforts of other governmental enti-
ties.
(c) The Commission shall have a staff which shall provide support for
the functions of the Commission.
Sec. 5. Termination. The Commission shall terminate 30 days after it presents
its final report to the President.
Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) To the extent permitted by law, and subject
to the availability of appropriations, the General Services Administration
shall provide the Commission with such administrative services, funds, facili-
ties, staff, equipment, and other support services as may be necessary to
carry out its mission on a reimbursable basis.
(b) Insofar as the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C.
App.) (the ‘‘Act’’), may apply to the Commission, any functions of the
President under that Act, except for those in section 6 of the Act, shall
be performed by the Administrator of General Services.
(c) Members of the Commission shall serve without any additional com-
pensation for their work on the Commission, but shall be allowed travel
expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, to the extent permitted
by law for persons serving intermittently in the Government service (5
U.S.C. 5701–5707).
(d) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to a department, agency, or the head
thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(e) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
March 28, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–07837
Filed 4–2–13; 8:45 am]
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| Establishment of the Presidential Commission on Election Administration | 2013-03-28T00:00:00 | cac116a07db3c46dc4ac9fa1d37841d98b18bc9d94e01d7dd2133fb3853418f6 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2013-06712 (13638) | Presidential Documents
17589
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 55
Thursday, March 21, 2013
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13638 of March 15, 2013
Amendments to Executive Order 12777
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Section 4 of Executive Order 12777 of October 18, 1991, as
amended (Implementation of Section 311 of the Federal Water Pollution
Control Act of October 18, 1972, as Amended, and the Oil Pollution Act
of 1990) is further amended by striking section 4 in its entirety and inserting
in lieu thereof the following:
‘‘Sec. 4. Liability Limit Adjustment. (a)(1) The following functions vested
in the President by section 1004(d) of OPA are delegated to the Secretary
of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating, acting in consulta-
tion with the Administrator, the Secretary of Transportation, the Secretary
of the Interior, and the Attorney General:
(A) the adjustment of the limits of liability listed in section 1004(a)
of OPA for vessels, onshore facilities, and deepwater ports subject to
the DPA, to reflect significant increases in the Consumer Price Index;
(B) the establishment of limits of liability under section 1004(d)(1),
with respect to classes or categories of marine transportation-related on-
shore facilities, and the adjustment of any such limits of liability estab-
lished under section 1004(d)(1), and of any limits of liability established
under section 1004(d)(2) with respect to deepwater ports subject to the
DPA, to reflect significant increases in the Consumer Price Index; and
(C) the reporting to Congress on the desirability of adjusting limits
of liability, with respect to vessels, marine transportation-related onshore
facilities, and deepwater ports subject to the DPA.
(2) The Administrator and the Secretary of Transportation will provide
necessary regulatory analysis support to ensure timely regulatory Consumer
Price Index adjustments by the Secretary of the department in which
the Coast Guard is operating of the limits of liability listed in section
1004(a) of OPA for onshore facilities under subparagraph (a)(1)(A) of this
section.
(b) The following functions vested in the President by section 1004(d)
of OPA are delegated to the Administrator, acting in consultation with
the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating,
the Secretary of Transportation, the Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary
of Energy, and the Attorney General:
(1) the establishment of limits of liability under section 1004(d)(1), with
respect to classes or categories of non-transportation-related onshore facili-
ties, and the adjustment of any such limits of liability established under
section 1004(d)(1) by the Administrator to reflect significant increases
in the Consumer Price Index; and
(2) the reporting to Congress on the desirability of adjusting limits of
liability with respect to non-transportation-related onshore facilities.
(c) The following functions vested in the President by section 1004(d)
of OPA are delegated to the Secretary of Transportation, acting in consultation
with the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating,
the Administrator, the Secretary of the Interior, and the Attorney General:
(1) the establishment of limits of liability under section 1004(d)(1), with
respect to classes or categories of non-marine transportation-related onshore
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 55 / Thursday, March 21, 2013 / Presidential Documents
facilities, and the adjustment of any such limits of liability established
under section 1004(d)(1) by the Secretary of Transportation to reflect sig-
nificant increases in the Consumer Price Index; and
(2) the reporting to Congress on the desirability of adjusting limits of
liability, with respect to non-marine transportation-related onshore facili-
ties.
(d) The following functions vested in the President by section 1004(d)
of OPA are delegated to the Secretary of the Interior, acting in consultation
with the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating,
the Administrator, the Secretary of Transportation, and the Attorney General:
(1) the adjustment of limits of liability to reflect significant increases
in the Consumer Price Index with respect to offshore facilities, including
associated pipelines, other than deepwater ports subject to the DPA; and
(2) the reporting to Congress on the desirability of adjusting limits of
liability with respect to offshore facilities, including associated pipelines,
other than deepwater ports subject to the DPA.’’
Sec. 2. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise
affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
March 15, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–06712
Filed 3–20–13; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295–F3
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Presidential Executive Order | 2013-05967 (13637) | Presidential Documents
16129
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 49
Wednesday, March 13, 2013
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13637 of March 8, 2013
Administration of Reformed Export Controls
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the Arms Export Control
Act, as amended (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.) (the ‘‘Act’’), and section 301
of title 3, United States Code, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Delegation of Functions. The following functions conferred upon
the President by the Act, and related laws, are delegated as follows:
(a) Those under section 3 of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2753), with the exception
of subsections (a)(1), (b), (c)(3), (c)(4), and (f) (22 U.S.C. 2753(a)(1), (b),
(c)(3), (c)(4), and (f)), to the Secretary of State. The Secretary of State,
in the implementation of the delegated functions under sections 3(a) and
(d) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2753(a) and (d)), is authorized to find, in the
case of a proposed transfer of a defense article or related training or other
defense service by a foreign country or international organization not other-
wise eligible under section 3(a)(1) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2753(a)(1)), whether
the proposed transfer will strengthen the security of the United States and
promote world peace.
(b) Those under section 5 (22 U.S.C. 2755) to the Secretary of State.
(c) Those under section 21 of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2761), with the exception
of the last sentence of subsection (d) and all of subsection (i) (22 U.S.C.
2761(d) and (i)), to the Secretary of Defense.
(d) Those under sections 22(a), 29, 30, and 30A of the Act (22 U.S.C.
2762(a), 2769, 2770, and 2770a) to the Secretary of Defense.
(e) Those under section 23 of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2763), and under section
7069 of the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs
Appropriations Act, 2012 (Public Law 112–74, Division I) and any subse-
quently enacted provision of law that is the same or substantially the same,
to the Secretary of Defense to be exercised in consultation with the Secretary
of State and, other than the last sentence of section 23(a) (22 U.S.C. 2763(a)),
in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, except that the President
shall determine any rate of interest to be charged that is less than the
market rate of interest.
(f) Those under sections 24 and 27 of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2764 and 2767)
to the Secretary of Defense. The Secretary of Defense shall consult with
the Secretary of State and the Secretary of the Treasury in implementing
the delegated functions under section 24 (22 U.S.C. 2764) and with the
Secretary of State in implementing the delegated functions under section
27 (22 U.S.C. 2767).
(g) Those under section 25 of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2765) to the Secretary
of State. The Secretary of Defense shall assist the Secretary of State in
the preparation of materials for presentation to the Congress under that
section.
(h) Those under section 34 of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2774) to the Secretary
of State. To the extent the standards and criteria for credit and guaranty
transactions are based upon national security or financial policies, the Sec-
retary of State shall obtain the prior concurrence of the Secretary of Defense
and the Secretary of the Treasury, respectively.
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(i) Those under section 35(a) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2775(a)) to the Secretary
of State.
(j) Those under sections 36(a) and 36(b)(1) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2776(a)
and (b)(1)), except with respect to the certification of an emergency as
provided by subsection (b)(1) (22 U.S.C. 2776(b)(1)), to the Secretary of
Defense. The Secretary of Defense, in the implementation of the delegated
functions under sections 36(a) and (b)(1) (22 U.S.C. 2776(a) and (b)(1)),
shall consult with the Secretary of State. With respect to those functions
under sections 36(a)(5) and (6) (22 U.S.C. 2776(a)(5) and (6)), the Secretary
of Defense shall consult with the Director of the Office of Management
and Budget.
(k) Those under section 36(b)(1) with respect to the certification of an
emergency as provided by subsection (b)(1) and under sections 36(c) and
(d) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2776(b)(1), (c), and (d)) to the Secretary of State.
(l) Those under section 36(f)(1) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2776(f)(1)) to the
Secretary of Defense.
(m) Those under sections 36(f)(2) and (f)(3) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2776(f)(2)
and (f)(3)) to the Secretary of State.
(n) Those under section 38 of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2778) to:
(i) the Secretary of State, except as otherwise provided in this subsection.
Designations, including changes in designations, by the Secretary of State
of items or categories of items that shall be considered as defense articles
and defense services subject to export control under section 38 (22 U.S.C.
2778) shall have the concurrence of the Secretary of Defense. The authority
to undertake activities to ensure compliance with established export condi-
tions may be redelegated to the Secretary of Defense, or to the head
of another executive department or agency as appropriate, who shall exer-
cise such functions in consultation with the Secretary of State;
(ii) the Attorney General, to the extent they relate to the control of the
permanent import of defense articles and defense services. In carrying
out such functions, the Attorney General shall be guided by the views
of the Secretary of State on matters affecting world peace, and the external
security and foreign policy of the United States. Designations, including
changes in designations, by the Attorney General of items or categories
of items that shall be considered as defense articles and defense services
subject to permanent import control under section 38 of the Act (22
U.S.C. 2778) shall be made with the concurrence of the Secretary of
State and the Secretary of Defense and with notice to the Secretary of
Commerce; and
(iii) the Department of State for the registration and licensing of those
persons who engage in the business of brokering activities with respect
to defense articles or defense services controlled either for purposes of
export by the Department of State or for purposes of permanent import
by the Department of Justice.
(o) Those under section 39(b) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2779(b)) to the Secretary
of State. In carrying out such functions, the Secretary of State shall consult
with the Secretary of Defense as may be necessary to avoid interference
in the application of Department of Defense regulations to sales made under
section 22 of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2762).
(p) Those under the portion of section 40A of the Act added by Public
Law 104–164 (22 U.S.C. 2785), to the Secretary of State insofar as they
relate to commercial exports licensed under the Act, and to the Secretary
of Defense insofar as they relate to defense articles and defense services
sold, leased, or transferred under the Foreign Military Sales Program.
(q) Those under the portion of section 40A of the Act added by the
Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 (Public Law 104–
132) (22 U.S.C. 2781), to the Secretary of State.
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(r) Those under sections 42(c) and (f) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2791(c) and
(f)) to the Secretary of Defense. The Secretary of Defense shall obtain the
concurrence of the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Commerce on
any determination considered under the authority of section 42(c) of the
Act (22 U.S.C. 2791(c)).
(s) Those under section 52(b) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2795a(b)) to the
Secretary of Defense.
(t) Those under sections 61 and 62(a) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2796 and
2796a(a)) to the Secretary of Defense.
(u) Those under section 2(b)(6) of the Export-Import Bank Act of 1945,
as amended (12 U.S.C. 635(b)(6)) to the Secretary of State.
Sec. 2. Coordination. (a) In addition to the specific provisions of section
1 of this order, the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense, in
carrying out the functions delegated to them under this order, shall consult
with each other and with the heads of other executive departments and
agencies on matters pertaining to their responsibilities.
(b) Under the direction of the President and in accordance with section
2(b) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 2752(b)), the Secretary of State, taking into account
other United States activities abroad, shall be responsible for the continuous
supervision and general direction of sales and exports under the Act, includ-
ing the negotiation, conclusion, and termination of international agreements,
and determining whether there shall be a sale to a country and the amount
thereof, and whether there shall be delivery or other performance under
such sale or export, to the end that sales and exports are integrated with
other United States activities and the foreign policy of the United States
is best served thereby.
Sec. 3. Allocation of Funds. Funds appropriated to the President for carrying
out the Act shall be deemed to be allocated to the Secretary of Defense
without any further action of the President.
Sec. 4. Revocation. Executive Order 11958 of January 18, 1977, as amended,
is revoked; except that, to the extent consistent with this order, all determina-
tions, authorizations, regulations, rulings, certificates, orders, directives, con-
tracts, agreements, and other actions made, issued, taken, or entered into
under the provisions of Executive Order 11958, as amended, and not revoked,
superseded, or otherwise made inapplicable, shall continue in full force
and effect until amended, modified, or terminated by appropriate authority.
Sec. 5. Delegation of Functions under the International Emergency Economic
Powers Act. Executive Order 13222 of August 17, 2001, is amended as
follows:
(a) Redesignate section 4 as section 6.
(b) Insert the following new sections 4 and 5 after section 3: ‘‘Sec. 4.
The Secretary of Commerce shall, to the extent required as a matter of
statute or regulation, establish appropriate procedures for when Congress
is to be notified of the export of firearms that are subject to the jurisdiction
of the Department of Commerce under the Export Administration Regulations
and that are controlled for purposes of permanent import by the Attorney
General under section 38(a) of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C.
2778(a)) and appropriate procedures for when Congress is to be notified
of the export of Major Defense Equipment controlled for purposes of perma-
nent export under the jurisdiction of the Department of Commerce.
Sec. 5. (a) The Secretary of State is hereby authorized to take such actions
and to employ those powers granted to the President by the Act as may
be necessary to license or otherwise approve the export, reexport, or transfer
of items subject to the jurisdiction of the Department of Commerce as agreed
to by the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Commerce.
(b) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, items licensed or other-
wise approved by the Secretary of State pursuant to this section remain
subject to the jurisdiction of the Department of Commerce.’’
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Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an agency, or the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, March 8, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–05967
Filed 3–12–13; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295–F3
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| Administration of Reformed Export Controls | 2013-03-08T00:00:00 | 05cab3007fe16fca37daba83919f2687ebc53f75672d7c074c1743f01030bbff |
Presidential Executive Order | 2013-03915 (13636) | Presidential Documents
11739
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 33
Tuesday, February 19, 2013
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13636 of February 12, 2013
Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Repeated cyber intrusions into critical infrastructure dem-
onstrate the need for improved cybersecurity. The cyber threat to critical
infrastructure continues to grow and represents one of the most serious
national security challenges we must confront. The national and economic
security of the United States depends on the reliable functioning of the
Nation’s critical infrastructure in the face of such threats. It is the policy
of the United States to enhance the security and resilience of the Nation’s
critical infrastructure and to maintain a cyber environment that encourages
efficiency, innovation, and economic prosperity while promoting safety, secu-
rity, business confidentiality, privacy, and civil liberties. We can achieve
these goals through a partnership with the owners and operators of critical
infrastructure to improve cybersecurity information sharing and collabo-
ratively develop and implement risk-based standards.
Sec. 2. Critical Infrastructure. As used in this order, the term critical infra-
structure means systems and assets, whether physical or virtual, so vital
to the United States that the incapacity or destruction of such systems
and assets would have a debilitating impact on security, national economic
security, national public health or safety, or any combination of those matters.
Sec. 3. Policy Coordination. Policy coordination, guidance, dispute resolution,
and periodic in-progress reviews for the functions and programs described
and assigned herein shall be provided through the interagency process estab-
lished in Presidential Policy Directive–1 of February 13, 2009 (Organization
of the National Security Council System), or any successor.
Sec. 4. Cybersecurity Information Sharing. (a) It is the policy of the United
States Government to increase the volume, timeliness, and quality of cyber
threat information shared with U.S. private sector entities so that these
entities may better protect and defend themselves against cyber threats.
Within 120 days of the date of this order, the Attorney General, the Secretary
of Homeland Security (the ‘‘Secretary’’), and the Director of National Intel-
ligence shall each issue instructions consistent with their authorities and
with the requirements of section 12(c) of this order to ensure the timely
production of unclassified reports of cyber threats to the U.S. homeland
that identify a specific targeted entity. The instructions shall address the
need to protect intelligence and law enforcement sources, methods, oper-
ations, and investigations.
(b) The Secretary and the Attorney General, in coordination with the
Director of National Intelligence, shall establish a process that rapidly dis-
seminates the reports produced pursuant to section 4(a) of this order to
the targeted entity. Such process shall also, consistent with the need to
protect national security information, include the dissemination of classified
reports to critical infrastructure entities authorized to receive them. The
Secretary and the Attorney General, in coordination with the Director of
National Intelligence, shall establish a system for tracking the production,
dissemination, and disposition of these reports.
(c) To assist the owners and operators of critical infrastructure in protecting
their systems from unauthorized access, exploitation, or harm, the Secretary,
consistent with 6 U.S.C. 143 and in collaboration with the Secretary of
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Defense, shall, within 120 days of the date of this order, establish procedures
to expand the Enhanced Cybersecurity Services program to all critical infra-
structure sectors. This voluntary information sharing program will provide
classified cyber threat and technical information from the Government to
eligible critical infrastructure companies or commercial service providers
that offer security services to critical infrastructure.
(d) The Secretary, as the Executive Agent for the Classified National Secu-
rity Information Program created under Executive Order 13549 of August
18, 2010 (Classified National Security Information Program for State, Local,
Tribal, and Private Sector Entities), shall expedite the processing of security
clearances to appropriate personnel employed by critical infrastructure own-
ers and operators, prioritizing the critical infrastructure identified in section
9 of this order.
(e) In order to maximize the utility of cyber threat information sharing
with the private sector, the Secretary shall expand the use of programs
that bring private sector subject-matter experts into Federal service on a
temporary basis. These subject matter experts should provide advice regard-
ing the content, structure, and types of information most useful to critical
infrastructure owners and operators in reducing and mitigating cyber risks.
Sec. 5. Privacy and Civil Liberties Protections. (a) Agencies shall coordinate
their activities under this order with their senior agency officials for privacy
and civil liberties and ensure that privacy and civil liberties protections
are incorporated into such activities. Such protections shall be based upon
the Fair Information Practice Principles and other privacy and civil liberties
policies, principles, and frameworks as they apply to each agency’s activities.
(b) The Chief Privacy Officer and the Officer for Civil Rights and Civil
Liberties of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) shall assess the
privacy and civil liberties risks of the functions and programs undertaken
by DHS as called for in this order and shall recommend to the Secretary
ways to minimize or mitigate such risks, in a publicly available report,
to be released within 1 year of the date of this order. Senior agency privacy
and civil liberties officials for other agencies engaged in activities under
this order shall conduct assessments of their agency activities and provide
those assessments to DHS for consideration and inclusion in the report.
The report shall be reviewed on an annual basis and revised as necessary.
The report may contain a classified annex if necessary. Assessments shall
include evaluation of activities against the Fair Information Practice Prin-
ciples and other applicable privacy and civil liberties policies, principles,
and frameworks. Agencies shall consider the assessments and recommenda-
tions of the report in implementing privacy and civil liberties protections
for agency activities.
(c) In producing the report required under subsection (b) of this section,
the Chief Privacy Officer and the Officer for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties
of DHS shall consult with the Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board
and coordinate with the Office of Management and Budget (OMB).
(d) Information submitted voluntarily in accordance with 6 U.S.C. 133
by private entities under this order shall be protected from disclosure to
the fullest extent permitted by law.
Sec. 6. Consultative Process. The Secretary shall establish a consultative
process to coordinate improvements to the cybersecurity of critical infrastruc-
ture. As part of the consultative process, the Secretary shall engage and
consider the advice, on matters set forth in this order, of the Critical Infra-
structure Partnership Advisory Council; Sector Coordinating Councils; critical
infrastructure owners and operators; Sector-Specific Agencies; other relevant
agencies; independent regulatory agencies; State, local, territorial, and tribal
governments; universities; and outside experts.
Sec. 7. Baseline Framework to Reduce Cyber Risk to Critical Infrastructure.
(a) The Secretary of Commerce shall direct the Director of the National
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Institute of Standards and Technology (the ‘‘Director’’) to lead the develop-
ment of a framework to reduce cyber risks to critical infrastructure (the
‘‘Cybersecurity Framework’’). The Cybersecurity Framework shall include
a set of standards, methodologies, procedures, and processes that align policy,
business, and technological approaches to address cyber risks. The Cybersecu-
rity Framework shall incorporate voluntary consensus standards and industry
best practices to the fullest extent possible. The Cybersecurity Framework
shall be consistent with voluntary international standards when such inter-
national standards will advance the objectives of this order, and shall meet
the requirements of the National Institute of Standards and Technology
Act, as amended (15 U.S.C. 271 et seq.), the National Technology Transfer
and Advancement Act of 1995 (Public Law 104–113), and OMB Circular
A–119, as revised.
(b) The Cybersecurity Framework shall provide a prioritized, flexible,
repeatable, performance-based, and cost-effective approach, including infor-
mation security measures and controls, to help owners and operators of
critical infrastructure identify, assess, and manage cyber risk. The Cybersecu-
rity Framework shall focus on identifying cross-sector security standards
and guidelines applicable to critical infrastructure. The Cybersecurity Frame-
work will also identify areas for improvement that should be addressed
through future collaboration with particular sectors and standards-developing
organizations. To enable technical innovation and account for organizational
differences, the Cybersecurity Framework will provide guidance that is tech-
nology neutral and that enables critical infrastructure sectors to benefit from
a competitive market for products and services that meet the standards,
methodologies, procedures, and processes developed to address cyber risks.
The Cybersecurity Framework shall include guidance for measuring the per-
formance of an entity in implementing the Cybersecurity Framework.
(c) The Cybersecurity Framework shall include methodologies to identify
and mitigate impacts of the Cybersecurity Framework and associated informa-
tion security measures or controls on business confidentiality, and to protect
individual privacy and civil liberties.
(d) In developing the Cybersecurity Framework, the Director shall engage
in an open public review and comment process. The Director shall also
consult with the Secretary, the National Security Agency, Sector-Specific
Agencies and other interested agencies including OMB, owners and operators
of critical infrastructure, and other stakeholders through the consultative
process established in section 6 of this order. The Secretary, the Director
of National Intelligence, and the heads of other relevant agencies shall
provide threat and vulnerability information and technical expertise to inform
the development of the Cybersecurity Framework. The Secretary shall provide
performance goals for the Cybersecurity Framework informed by work under
section 9 of this order.
(e) Within 240 days of the date of this order, the Director shall publish
a preliminary version of the Cybersecurity Framework (the ‘‘preliminary
Framework’’). Within 1 year of the date of this order, and after coordination
with the Secretary to ensure suitability under section 8 of this order, the
Director shall publish a final version of the Cybersecurity Framework (the
‘‘final Framework’’).
(f) Consistent with statutory responsibilities, the Director will ensure the
Cybersecurity Framework and related guidance is reviewed and updated
as necessary, taking into consideration technological changes, changes in
cyber risks, operational feedback from owners and operators of critical infra-
structure, experience from the implementation of section 8 of this order,
and any other relevant factors.
Sec. 8. Voluntary Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity Program. (a) The Sec-
retary, in coordination with Sector-Specific Agencies, shall establish a vol-
untary program to support the adoption of the Cybersecurity Framework
by owners and operators of critical infrastructure and any other interested
entities (the ‘‘Program’’).
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(b) Sector-Specific Agencies, in consultation with the Secretary and other
interested agencies, shall coordinate with the Sector Coordinating Councils
to review the Cybersecurity Framework and, if necessary, develop implemen-
tation guidance or supplemental materials to address sector-specific risks
and operating environments.
(c) Sector-Specific Agencies shall report annually to the President, through
the Secretary, on the extent to which owners and operators notified under
section 9 of this order are participating in the Program.
(d) The Secretary shall coordinate establishment of a set of incentives
designed to promote participation in the Program. Within 120 days of the
date of this order, the Secretary and the Secretaries of the Treasury and
Commerce each shall make recommendations separately to the President,
through the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterter-
rorism and the Assistant to the President for Economic Affairs, that shall
include analysis of the benefits and relative effectiveness of such incentives,
and whether the incentives would require legislation or can be provided
under existing law and authorities to participants in the Program.
(e) Within 120 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of Defense
and the Administrator of General Services, in consultation with the Secretary
and the Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council, shall make recommendations
to the President, through the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security
and Counterterrorism and the Assistant to the President for Economic Affairs,
on the feasibility, security benefits, and relative merits of incorporating
security standards into acquisition planning and contract administration.
The report shall address what steps can be taken to harmonize and make
consistent existing procurement requirements related to cybersecurity.
Sec. 9. Identification of Critical Infrastructure at Greatest Risk. (a) Within
150 days of the date of this order, the Secretary shall use a risk-based
approach to identify critical infrastructure where a cybersecurity incident
could reasonably result in catastrophic regional or national effects on public
health or safety, economic security, or national security. In identifying critical
infrastructure for this purpose, the Secretary shall use the consultative proc-
ess established in section 6 of this order and draw upon the expertise
of Sector-Specific Agencies. The Secretary shall apply consistent, objective
criteria in identifying such critical infrastructure. The Secretary shall not
identify any commercial information technology products or consumer infor-
mation technology services under this section. The Secretary shall review
and update the list of identified critical infrastructure under this section
on an annual basis, and provide such list to the President, through the
Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism and
the Assistant to the President for Economic Affairs.
(b) Heads of Sector-Specific Agencies and other relevant agencies shall
provide the Secretary with information necessary to carry out the responsibil-
ities under this section. The Secretary shall develop a process for other
relevant stakeholders to submit information to assist in making the identifica-
tions required in subsection (a) of this section.
(c) The Secretary, in coordination with Sector-Specific Agencies, shall
confidentially notify owners and operators of critical infrastructure identified
under subsection (a) of this section that they have been so identified, and
ensure identified owners and operators are provided the basis for the deter-
mination. The Secretary shall establish a process through which owners
and operators of critical infrastructure may submit relevant information and
request reconsideration of identifications under subsection (a) of this section.
Sec. 10. Adoption of Framework. (a) Agencies with responsibility for regu-
lating the security of critical infrastructure shall engage in a consultative
process with DHS, OMB, and the National Security Staff to review the
preliminary Cybersecurity Framework and determine if current cybersecurity
regulatory requirements are sufficient given current and projected risks. In
making such determination, these agencies shall consider the identification
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of critical infrastructure required under section 9 of this order. Within 90
days of the publication of the preliminary Framework, these agencies shall
submit a report to the President, through the Assistant to the President
for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism, the Director of OMB, and
the Assistant to the President for Economic Affairs, that states whether
or not the agency has clear authority to establish requirements based upon
the Cybersecurity Framework to sufficiently address current and projected
cyber risks to critical infrastructure, the existing authorities identified, and
any additional authority required.
(b) If current regulatory requirements are deemed to be insufficient, within
90 days of publication of the final Framework, agencies identified in sub-
section (a) of this section shall propose prioritized, risk-based, efficient,
and coordinated actions, consistent with Executive Order 12866 of September
30, 1993 (Regulatory Planning and Review), Executive Order 13563 of January
18, 2011 (Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review), and Executive Order
13609 of May 1, 2012 (Promoting International Regulatory Cooperation),
to mitigate cyber risk.
(c) Within 2 years after publication of the final Framework, consistent
with Executive Order 13563 and Executive Order 13610 of May 10, 2012
(Identifying and Reducing Regulatory Burdens), agencies identified in sub-
section (a) of this section shall, in consultation with owners and operators
of critical infrastructure, report to OMB on any critical infrastructure subject
to ineffective, conflicting, or excessively burdensome cybersecurity require-
ments. This report shall describe efforts made by agencies, and make rec-
ommendations for further actions, to minimize or eliminate such require-
ments.
(d) The Secretary shall coordinate the provision of technical assistance
to agencies identified in subsection (a) of this section on the development
of their cybersecurity workforce and programs.
(e) Independent regulatory agencies with responsibility for regulating the
security of critical infrastructure are encouraged to engage in a consultative
process with the Secretary, relevant Sector-Specific Agencies, and other
affected parties to consider prioritized actions to mitigate cyber risks for
critical infrastructure consistent with their authorities.
Sec. 11. Definitions. (a) ‘‘Agency’’ means any authority of the United States
that is an ‘‘agency’’ under 44 U.S.C. 3502(1), other than those considered
to be independent regulatory agencies, as defined in 44 U.S.C. 3502(5).
(b) ‘‘Critical Infrastructure Partnership Advisory Council’’ means the coun-
cil established by DHS under 6 U.S.C. 451 to facilitate effective interaction
and coordination of critical infrastructure protection activities among the
Federal Government; the private sector; and State, local, territorial, and
tribal governments.
(c) ‘‘Fair Information Practice Principles’’ means the eight principles set
forth in Appendix A of the National Strategy for Trusted Identities in Cyber-
space.
(d) ‘‘Independent regulatory agency’’ has the meaning given the term in
44 U.S.C. 3502(5).
(e) ‘‘Sector Coordinating Council’’ means a private sector coordinating
council composed of representatives of owners and operators within a par-
ticular sector of critical infrastructure established by the National Infrastruc-
ture Protection Plan or any successor.
(f) ‘‘Sector-Specific Agency’’ has the meaning given the term in Presidential
Policy Directive–21 of February 12, 2013 (Critical Infrastructure Security
and Resilience), or any successor.
Sec. 12. General Provisions. (a) This order shall be implemented consistent
with applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations. Nothing
in this order shall be construed to provide an agency with authority for
regulating the security of critical infrastructure in addition to or to a greater
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extent than the authority the agency has under existing law. Nothing in
this order shall be construed to alter or limit any authority or responsibility
of an agency under existing law.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect
the functions of the Director of OMB relating to budgetary, administrative,
or legislative proposals.
(c) All actions taken pursuant to this order shall be consistent with require-
ments and authorities to protect intelligence and law enforcement sources
and methods. Nothing in this order shall be interpreted to supersede measures
established under authority of law to protect the security and integrity
of specific activities and associations that are in direct support of intelligence
and law enforcement operations.
(d) This order shall be implemented consistent with U.S. international
obligations.
(e) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
February 12, 2013.
[FR Doc. 2013–03915
Filed 2–15–13; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295–F3
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| Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity | 2013-02-12T00:00:00 | 27a7ffeb4649b62431468646d6cc1de1e0df0164f7429eb633f220b9f6cde9f2 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2013-08626 (13641) | Presidential Documents
21503
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 70
Thursday, April 11, 2013
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13641 of April 5, 2013
Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the Continuing Appropria-
tions and Surface Transportation Extensions Act, 2011 (Public Law 111–
322), as extended by the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations
Act, 2013 (Public Law 113–6), which requires certain pay schedules for
civilian Federal employees to remain at 2010 levels through 2013, it is
hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Statutory Pay Systems. Pursuant to the Consolidated and Further
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2013 (Public Law 113–6), the rates of basic
pay or salaries of the statutory pay systems (as defined in 5 U.S.C. 5302(1))
are set forth on the schedules attached hereto and made a part hereof:
(a) The General Schedule (5 U.S.C. 5332(a)) at Schedule 1;
(b) The Foreign Service Schedule (22 U.S.C. 3963) at Schedule 2; and
(c) The schedules for the Veterans Health Administration of the Department
of Veterans Affairs (38 U.S.C. 7306, 7404; section 301(a) of Public Law
102–40) at Schedule 3.
Sec. 2. Senior Executive Service. The ranges of rates of basic pay for senior
executives in the Senior Executive Service, as established pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 5382, are set forth on Schedule 4 attached hereto and made a part
hereof.
Sec. 3. Certain Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Salaries. The rates of
basic pay or salaries for the following offices and positions are set forth
on the schedules attached hereto and made a part hereof:
(a) The Executive Schedule (5 U.S.C. 5312–5318) at Schedule 5;
(b) The Vice President (3 U.S.C. 104) and the Congress (2 U.S.C. 31)
at Schedule 6; and
(c) Justices and judges (28 U.S.C. 5, 44(d), 135, 252, and 461(a), and
section 140 of Public Law 97–92) at Schedule 7.
Sec. 4. Uniformed Services. The rates of monthly basic pay (37 U.S.C.
203(a)) for members of the uniformed services, as adjusted under 37 U.S.C.
1009, and the rate of monthly cadet or midshipman pay (37 U.S.C. 203(c))
are set forth on Schedule 8 attached hereto and made a part hereof.
Sec. 5. Locality-Based Comparability Payments. (a) Pursuant to sections 5304
and 5304a of title 5, United States Code, and the Continuing Appropriations
and Surface Transportation Extensions Act, 2011 (Public Law 111–322),
as extended by the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations
Act, 2013 (Public Law 113–6), locality-based comparability payments shall
be paid in accordance with Schedule 9 attached hereto and made a part
hereof.
(b) The Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall take such
actions as may be necessary to implement these payments and to publish
appropriate notice of such payments in the Federal Register.
Sec. 6. Administrative Law Judges. Pursuant to section 5372 of title 5,
United States Code, the rates of basic pay for administrative law judges
are set forth on Schedule 10 attached hereto and made a part hereof.
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Sec. 7. Effective Dates. Schedule 8 is effective January 1, 2013. The other
schedules contained herein are effective on the first day of the first applicable
pay period beginning on or after January 1, 2013.
Sec. 8. Prior Order Superseded. Executive Order 13635 of December 27,
2012, is superseded as of the effective dates specified in section 7 of this
order.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
April 5, 2013.
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SCHEDULE 1--GENERAL SCHEDULE
(Effective on the first day of the first applicable pay period beginning on or after January 1, 2013 )
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
G8-1
$17,803
$18,398
$18,990
$19,579
$20,17l
$20,519
$21,104
$21,694
$21,717
$22,269
G8-2
20,017
20,493
21,155
21,717
21,961
22,607
23,253
23,899
24,545
25,191
G8-3
21,840
22,568
23,296
24,024
24,752
25,480
26,208
26,936
27,664
28,392
G8-4
24,518
25,335
26,152
26,969
27,786
28,603
29,420
30,237
31,054
31,871
G8-5
27,431
28,345
29,259
30,173
31,087
32,001
32,915
33,829
34,743
35,657
G8-6
30,577
31,596
32,615
33,634
34,653
35,672
36,691
37,710
38,729
39,748
G8-7
33,979
35,112
36,245
37,378
38,511
39,644
40,777
41,910
43,043
44,176
G8-8
37,631
38,885
40,139
41,393
42,647
43,901
45,155
46,409
47,663
48,917
G8-9
41,563
42,948
44,333
45,718
47,103
48,488
49,873
51,258
52,643
54,028
G8-10
45,771
47,297
48,823
50,349
51,875
53,401
54,927
56,453
57,979
59,505
G8-11
50,287
51,963
53,639
55,315
56,991
58,667
60,343
62,019
63,695
65,371
G8-12
60,274
62,283
64,292
66,301
68,310
70,319
72,328
74,337
76,346
78,355
G8-13
71,674
74,063
76,452
78,841
81,230
83,619
86,008
88,397
90,786
93,175
G8-14
84,697
87,520
90,343
93,166
95,989
98,812
101,635
104,458
107,281
110,104
G8-15
99,628
102,949
106,270
109,591
112,912
116,233
119,554
122,875
126,196
129,517
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SCHEDULE 2--FOREIGN SERVICE SCHEDULE
(Effective on the first day of the first applicable pay period beginning on or after January 1, 2013)
Class
Class
Class
Class
Class
Class
Class
Class
Class
Step
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
$99,628
$80,728
$65,413
$53,003
$42,948
$38,394
$34,324
$30,684
$27,431
2
102,617
83,150
67,375
54,593
44,236
39,546
35,354
31,605
28,254
3
105,695
85,644
69,397
56,231
45,564
40,732
36,414
32,553
29,102
4
108,866
88,214
71,479
57,918
46,930
41,954
37,507
33,529
29,975
5
112,132
90,860
73,623
59,655
48,338
43,213
38,632
34,535
30,874
6
115,496
93,586
75,832
61,445
49,789
44,509
39,791
35,571
31,800
7
118,961
96,393
78,107
63,288
51,282
45,844
40,985
36,638
32,754
8
122,530
99,285
80,450
65,187
52,821
47,220
42,214
37,737
33,737
9
126,206
102,264
82,863
67,143
54,405
48,636
43,481
38,870
34,749
10
129,517
105,332
85,349
69,157
56,037
50,095
44,785
40,036
35,791
11
129,517
108,492
87,910
71,232
57,719
51,598
46,129
41,237
36,865
12
129,517
111,746
90,547
73,369
59,450
53,146
47,512
42,474
37,971
13
129,517
115,099
93,263
75,570
61,234
54.,741
48,938
43,748
39,110
14
129,517
118,552
96,061
77,837
63,071
56,383
50,406
45,060
40,283
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SCHEDULE 3--VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION SCHEDULES
DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
(Effective on the first day of the first applicable pay period
beginning on or after January I, 2013)
Schedule for the Office of the Under Secretary for Health
(38 U.S.C. 7306)*
Assistant Under Secretaries for Health
(Only applies to incumbents who are not physicians or dentists)
Service Directors .
Director, National Center
for Preventive Health .
Minimum
$116,844
99,628
Physician and Dentist Base and Longevity Schedule***
Physician Grade
Dentist Grade .
$97,987
97,987
. $157,279**
Maximum
$145,113
145,113
$143,725
143,725
Clinical Podiatrist, Chiropractor, and Optometrist Schedule
Chief Grade .
Senior Grade.
Intermediate Grade.
Full Grade.
Associate Grade .
$99,628
84,697
71,674
60,274
50,287
Physician Assistant and Expanded-Function
Dental Auxiliary Schedule****
Director Grade.
Assistant Director Grade.
Chief Grade .
Senior Grade.
Intermediate Grade.
Full Grade.
Associate Grade
Junior Grade.
$99,628
84,697
71,674
60,274
50,287
41,563
35,766
30,577
$129,517
110,104
93,175
78,355
65,371
$129,517
110,104
93,175
78,355
65,371
54,028
46,494
39,748
*
This schedule does not apply to the Deputy Under Secretary for Health, the
Associate Deputy Under Secretary for Health, Assistant Under Secretaries
for Health who are physicians or dentists, Medical Directors, the Assistant
Under Secretary for Nursing Programs, or the Director of Nursing Services.
**
***
Pursuant to 38 U.S.C. 7404(d), the rate of basic pay payable to these
employees is limited to the rate for level V of the Executive Schedule,
which is $145,700.
Pursuant to section 3 of Public Law 108-445 and 38 U.S.C. 7431, Veterans
Health Administration physicians and dentists may also be paid market pay
and performance pay.
****
Pursuant to section 301(a) of Public Law 102-40, these positions are paid
according to the Nurse Schedule in 38 U.S.C. 4107(b), as in effect on
August 14, 1990, with subsequent adjustments.
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SCHEDULE 4--SENIOR EXECUTIVE SERVICE
(Effective on the first day of the first applicable pay period
beginning on or after January 1, 2013)
Agencies with a Certified SES
Performance Appraisal System
Agencies without a Certified SES
Performance Appraisal System
Minimum
$119,554
. $119,554
SCHEDULE 5--EXECUTIVE SCHEDULE
Maximum
$179,700
$165,300
(Effective on the first day of the first applicable pay period
beginning on or after January 1, 2013)
Level I
Level II
Level III.
Level IV
Level V
SCHEDULE 6--VICE PRESIDENT AND MEMBERS OF CONGRESS
$199,700
179,700
165,300
155,500
145,700
(Effective on the first day of the first applicable pay period
beginning on or after January 1, 2013)
Vice President
Senators .
Members of the House of Representatives.
Delegates to the House of Representatives.
Resident Commissioner from Puerto Rico
President pro tempore of the Senate.
Majority leader and minority leader of the Senate.
Majority leader and minority leader of the House
of Representatives
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
SCHEDULE 7--JUDICIAL SALARIES
$230,700
174,000
174,000
174,000
174,000
193,400
193,400
193,400
223,500
(Effective on the first day of the first applicable pay period
beginning on or after January 1, 2013)
Chief Justice of the United States .
Associate Justices of the Supreme Court.
Circuit Judges .
District Judges.
Judges of the Court of International Trade
$223,500
213,900
184,500
174,000
174,000
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Pay Grade
2 or less
Over 2
0-10**
0-9
0-8
$9,847.80
$10,170.30
0-7
8,182.50
8,562.90
0-6
6,064.80
6,663.00
0-5
5,055.90
5,695.50
0-4
4,362.30
5,049.90
0-3***
3,835.50
4,347.90
0-2***
3,314.10
3,774.30
0-1***
2,876.40
2,994.00
0-3E
0-2E
0-1E
W-5
W-4
$3,963.90
$4,263.90
W-3
3,619.50
3,770.40
W-2
3,202.80
3,505.80
W-1
2,811.60
3,114.00
Over 3
$10,384.50
8,738.70
7,100.10
6,089.70
5,386.80
4,692.90
4,347.00
3,619.20
SCHEDULE 8--PAY OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES
(Effective January 1, 2013)
Part I--MONTHLY BASIC PAY
YEARS OF SERVICE (COMPUTED UNDER 37 U.S.C. 205)
Over 4
Over 6
Over 8
Over 10
COMMISSIONED OFFICERS
$10,444.20
$10,711.50
$11,157.60
$11,261.40
8,878.50
9,131.70
9,381.90
9,671.10
7,100.10
7,127.10
7,432.80
7,473.00
6,164.10
6,410.10
6,557.10
6,880.80
5,461.80
5,774.70
6,109.80
6,527.70
5,116.50
5,361.60
5,630.70
5,804.70
4,493.70
4,586.40
4,586.40
4,586.40
3,619.20
3,619.20
3,619.20
3,619.20
Over 12
$11,685.00
9,959.40
7,473.00
7,118.40
6,852.90
6,090.60
4,586.40
3,619.20
COMMISSIONED OFFICERS WITH OVER 4 YEARS ACTIVE DUTY SERVICE
AS AN ENLISTED MEMBER OR WARRANT OFFICER****
$5,116.50
$5,361. 60
$5,630.70
$5,804.70
$6,090.60
4,493.70
4,586.40
4,732.50
4,978.80
5,169.30
3,619.20
3,864.60
4,007.70
4,153.80
4,297.20
WARRANT OFFICERS
$4,386.00
$4,506.60
$4,713.90
$4,919.10
$5,126.70
$5,439.60
3,925.20
3,975.90
4,138.20
4,457.10
4,789.20
4,945.50
3,599.40
3,663.30
3,871.20
4,194.00
4,353.90
4,511.40
3,195.30
3,367.50
3,570.90
3,870.60
4,010.40
4,205.70
Over 14
Over 16
Over 18
$11,806.50
$12,171.60
$12,700.20
10,248.60
11,157.60
11,924.70
7,897.80
8,648.70
9,089.40
7,425.30
7,895.10
8,118.00
7,078.80
7,208.70
7,283.70
6,240.00
6,240.00
6,240.00
4,586.40
4,586.40
4,586.40
3,619.20
3,619.20
3,619.20
$6,332.10
$6,470.70
$6,659.40
5,311.20
5,311.20
5,311.20
4,493.70
4,493.70
4,493.70
$5,713.50
$5,974.20
$6,187.50
5,126.40
5,313.00
5,648.10
4,704.00
4,854.30
4,990.80
4,398.30
4,549.80
4,689.00
For officers at pay grades 0-7 through 0-10, basic pay is limited to the rate of basic pay for level II of the Executive Schedule, which is
$14,975.10 per month.
For officers at 0-6 and below, basic pay is limited to the rate of basic pay for level V of the Executive Schedule, which
is $12,141.60 per month.
**
For officers serving as Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Chief of Staff of the Army, Chief of Naval operations, Chief
of Staff of the Air Force, Commandant of the Marine Corps, Commandant of the Coast Guard, or commander of a unified or specified combatant command
(as defined in 10 U.S.C. 161(c)), basic pay for this grade is calculated to be $20,937.90 per month, regardless of cumulative years of service
computed under 37 U.S.C. 205.
Nevertheless, actual basic pay for these officers is limited to the rate of basic pay for level II of the Executive
Schedule, which is $14,975.10 per month.
***
Does not apply to commissioned officers who have been credited with over 4 years of active duty service as an enlisted member or warrant
officer.
****
Reservists with at least 1,460 points as an enlisted member and/or warrant officer which are creditable toward reserve retirement also
qualify for these rates.
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Pay Grade
0-10**
0-9
0-8
0-7
0-6
0-5
0-4
0-3***
0-2***
0-1***
0-3E
0-2E
0-lE
W-5
W-4
W-3
W-2
W-l
Over 20
$15,913.20*
13,917.60
13,187.10
11,924.70
9,529.80
8,338.80
7,283.70
6,240.00
4,586.40
3,619.20
$6,659.40
5,311.20
4,493.70
$7,047.90
6,395.40
5,874.30
5,153.70
4,858.20
Over 22
$15,990.60*
14,118.60
13,512.30
11,924.70
9,780.60
8,589.90
7,283.70
6,240.00
4,586.40
3,619.20
$6,659.40
5,311.20
4,493.70
$7,405.50
6,701.10
6,009.90
5,261.10
4,858.20
Over 24
$16,323.60*
14,408.10
13,512.30
11,924.70
10,034.40
8,589.90
7,283.70
6,240.00
4,586.40
3,619.20
$6,659040
5,311.20
4,493.70
$7,671.60
6,952.20
6,153.90
5,346.30
4,858.20
SCHEDULE 8--PAY OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES (PAGE 2)
(Effective January 1, 2013)
Part I--MONTHLY BASIC PAY
YEARS OF SERVICE (COMPUTED UNDER 37 U.S.C. 205)
Over 26
$16,902.60*
14,913.30
13,512.30
11,985.60
10,526.70
8,589.90
7,283.70
6,240.00
4,586.40
3,619.20
Over 28
Over 30
Over 32
COMMISSIONED OFFICERS
$16,902.60* $17,747.70*
$17,747.70*
14,913.30
15,659.40*
15,659.40*
13,512.30
13,850.40
13,850.40
11,985.60
12,225.30
12,225.30
10,526.70
10,736.70
10,736.70
8,589.90
8,589.90
8,589.90
7,283.70
7,283.70
7,283.70
6,240.00
6,240.00
6,240.00
4,586.40
4,586.40
4,586.40
3,619.20
3,619.20
3,619.20
Over 34
$18,634.80*
16,442.40*
14,196.60
12,225.30
10,736.70
8,589.90
7,283.70
6,240.00
4,586.40
3,619.20
COMMISSIONED OFFICERS WITH OVER 4 YEARS ACTIVE DUTY SERVICE
AS AN
$6,659.40
5,311.20
4,493.70
$7,966.50
7,238.70
6,349.50
5,346.30
4,858.20
ENLISTED MEMBER OR WARRANT OFFICER****
$6,659.40
$6,659.40
$6,659.40
5,311.20
5,311.20
5,311.20
4,493.70
4,493.70
4,493.70
WARRANT OFFICERS
$7,966.50
$8,365.20
7,238.70
7,383.30
6,349.50
6,349.50
5,346.30
5,346.30
4,858.20
4,858.20
$8,365.20
7,383.30
6,349.50
5,346.30
4,858.20
$6,659.40
5,311.20
4,493.70
$8,783.10
7,383.30
6,349.50
5,346.30
4,858.20
Over 36
$18,634.80*
16,442.40*
14,196.60
12,225.30
10,736.70
8,589.90
7,283.70
6,240.00
4,586.40
3,619.20
$6,659.40
5,311.20
4,493.70
$8,783.10
7,383.30
6,349.50
5,346.30
4,858.20
Over 38
$19,566.90*
17,264.40*
14,196.60
12,225.30
10,736.70
8,589.90
7,283.70
6,240.00
4,586.40
3,619.20
$6,659.40
5,311.20
4,493.70
$9,222.90
7,383.30
6,349.50
5,346.30
4,858.20
Over 40
$19,566.90*
17,264.40*
14,196.60
12,225.30
10,736.70
8,589.90
7,283.70
6,240.00
4,586.40
3,619.20
$6,659.40
5,311.20
4,493.70
$9,222.90
7,383.30
6,349.50
5,346.30
4,858.20
For officers at pay grades 0-7 through 0-10, basic pay is limited to the rate of basic pay for level II of the Executive Schedule, which is
$14,975.10 per month.
For officers at 0-6 and below, basic pay is limited to the rate of basic pay for level V of the Executive Schedule, which
is $12,141.60 per month.
**
For officers serving as Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Chief of Staff of the Army, Chief of Naval Operations, Chief
of Staff of the Air Force, Commandant of the Marine Corps, Commandant of the Coast Guard, or commander of a unified or specified combatant command
(as defined in 10 U.S.C. 161(c»), basic pay for this grade is calculated to be $20,937.90 per month, regardless of cumulative years of service
computed under 37 U.S.C. 205.
Nevertheless, actual basic pay for these officers is limited to the rate of basic pay for level II of the Executive
Schedule, which is $14,975.10 per month.
Does not apply to commissioned officers who have been credited with over 4 years of active duty service as an enlisted member or warrant
officer.
****
Reservists with at least 1,460 points as an enlisted member and/or warrant officer which are creditable toward reserve retirement also
qualify for these rates.
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SCHEDULE 8--PAY OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES (PAGE 3)
(Effective January 1, 2013)
Part I--MONTHLY BASIC PAY
YEARS OF SERVICE (COMPUTED UNDER 37 U.S.C. 205)
Pay Grade
2 or less
Over 2
Over 3
Over 4
Over 6
Over 8
Over 10
Over 12
Over 14
Over 16
Over 18
ENLISTED MEMBERS
E-9*
$4,788.90
$4,897.50
$5,034.30
$5,194.80
$5,357.40
E-8
$3,920.10
4,093.50
4,200.90
4,329.60
4,469.10
4,720.50
E-7
$2,725.20
$2,974.50
$3,088.20
$3,239.10
$3,357.00
3,559.20
3,673.20
3,875.70
4,043.70
4,158.60
4,281.00
E-6
2,357.10
2,593.80
2,708.10
2,819.40
2,935.50
3,196.50
3,298.50
3,495.30
3,555.60
3,599.70
3,650.70
E-5
2,159.40
2,304.30
2,415.90
2,529.90
2,707.50
2,893.50
3,045.60
3,064.20
3,064.20
3,064.20
3,064.20
E-4
1,979.70
2,081.10
2,193.90
2,304.90
2,403.30
2,403.30
2,403.30
2,403.30
2,403.30
2,403.30
2,403.30
E-3
1,787.40
1,899.90
2,014.80
2,014.80
2,014.80
2,014.80
2,014.80
2,014.80
2,014.80
2,014.80
2,014.80
E-2
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
E-l**
1,516.20
1,516.20
1,516.20
1,516.20
1,516.20
1,516.20
1,516.20
1,516.20
1,516.20
1,516.20
1,516.20
E-l***
1,402.20
For noncommissioned officers serving as Sergeant Major of the Army, Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy or Coast Guard, Chief Master
Sergeant of the Air Force, Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps, or Senior Enlisted Advisor to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, basic pay
for this grade is $7,738.80 per month, regardless of cumulative years of service under 37 U.S.C. 205.
**
Applies to personnel who have served 4 months or more on active duty.
***
Applies to personnel who have served less than 4 months on active duty.
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Pay Grade
E-9*
E-8
E-7
E-6
E-5
E-4
E-3
E-2
E-l**
E-l***
Over 20
$5,617.50
4,847.70
4,328.40
3,650.70
3,064.20
2,403.30
2,014.80
1,699.80
1,516.20
Over 22
Over 24
$5,837.10
$6,068.70
5,064.60
5,184.90
4,487.40
4,572.90
3,650.70
3,650.70
3,064.20
3,064.20
2,403.30
2,403.30
2,014.80
2,014.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,516.20
1,516.20
SCHEDULE 8--PAY OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES (PAGE 4)
(Effective January 1, 2013)
Part I--MONTHLY BASIC PAY
YEARS OF SERVICE (COMPUTED UNDER 37 U.S.C. 205)
Over 26
Over 28
Over 30
Over 32
ENLISTED MEMBERS
$6,422.70
$6,422.70
$6,743.40
$6,743.40
5,481. 00
5,481.00
5,591.40
5,591.40
4,897.80
4,897.80
4,897.80
4,897.80
3,650.70
3,650.70
3,650.70
3,650.70
3,064.20
3,064.20
3,064.20
3,064.20
2,403.30
2,403.30
2,403.30
2,403.30
2,014.80
2,014.80
2,014.80
2,014.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,516.20
1,516.20
1,516.20
1,516.20
Over 34
Over 36
Over 38
Over 40
$7,080.90
$7,080.90
$7,435.20
$7,435.20
5,591.40
5,591.40
5,591.40
5,591.40
4,897.80
4,897.80
4,897.80
4,897.80
3,650.70
3,650.70
3,650.70
3,650.70
3,064.20
3,064.20
3,064.20
3,064.20
2,403.30
2,403.30
2,403.30
2,403.30
2,014.80
2,014.80
2,014.80
2,014.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,699.80
1,516.20
1,516.20
1,516.20
1,516.20
For noncommissioned officers serving as Sergeant Major of the Army, Master Chief Petty officer of the Navy or Coast Guard, Chief Master
Sergeant of the Air Force, Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps, or Senior Enlisted Advisor to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, basic pay
for this grade is $7,738.80 per month, regardless of cumulative years of service under 37 U.S.C. 205.
Applies to personnel who have served 4 months or more on active duty.
Applies to personnel who have served less than 4 months on active duty.
21513
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SCHEDULE 8--PAY OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES (PAGE 5)
Part II--RATE OF MONTHLY CADET OR MIDSHIPMAN PAY
The rate of monthly cadet or midshipman pay authorized by 37 U.S.C. 203(c) is
$1,006.80.00.
Note: As a result of the enactment of sections 602-604 of Public Law 105-85,
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998, the
Secretary of Defense now has the authority to adjust the rates of basic
allowances for subsistence and housing.
Therefore, these allowances are
no longer adjusted by the President in conjunction with the adjustment
of basic pay for members of the uniformed services.
Accordingly, the
tables of allowances included in previous orders are not included here.
21514
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[FR Doc. 2013–08626
Filed 4–10–13; 8:45 am]
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SCHEDULE 9--LOCALITY-BASED COMPARABILITY PAYMENTS
(Effective on the first day of the first applicable pay period
beginning on or after January 1, 2013)
Locality Pay Area'
Alaska.
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Gainesville, GA-AL.
Boston-Worcester-Manchester, MA-NH-RI-ME.
Buffalo-Niagara-Cattaraugus, NY .
Chicago-Naperville-Michigan City, IL-IN-WI.
Cincinnati-Middletown-Wilmington, OH-KY-IN
Cleveland-Akron-Elyria, OH
Columbus-Marian-Chillicothe, OH .
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX .
Dayton-Springfield-Greenville, OH
Denver-Aurora-Boulder, CO .
Detroit-Warren-Flint, MI
Hartford-West Hartford-Willimantic, CT-MA
Hawaii.
Houston-Bay
town-Huntsville, TX
Huntsville-Decatur, AL.
Indianapolis-Anderson-Columbus, IN.
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA.
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL
Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WI .
Minneapolis-St. Paul-St. Cloud, MN-WI .
New York-Newark-Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA
Philadelphia-Camden-Vineland, PA-NJ-DE-MD
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ .
Pittsburgh-New Castle, PA .
Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton, OR-WA
Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NC .
Richmond, VA.
Sacramento-Arden-Arcade-Yuba City, CA-NV.
San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA
San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA
Seattle-Tacoma-Olympia, WA.
Washington-Baltimore-Northern virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA.
Rest of U.S.
Locality Pay Areas are defined in 5 CFR 531.603.
SCHEDULE 10--ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES
Rate
24.69%
19.29%
24.80%
16.98%
25.10%
18.55%
18.68%
17.16%
20.67%
16.24%
22.52%
24.09%
25.82%
16.51%
28.71%
16.02%
14.68%
27.16%
20.79%
18.10%
20.96%
28.72%
21.79%
16.76%
16.37%
20.35%
17.64%
16.47%
22.20%
24.19%
35.15%
21.81%
24.22%
14.16%
(Effective on the first day of the first applicable pay period
beginning on or after January 1, 2013)
AL-3/A
AL-3/B
AL-3/C
AL-3/D
AL-3/E
AL-3/F
AL-2
AL-1 .
$103,900
111,800
119,900
127,800
135,900
143,700
151,800
155,500
| Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay | 2013-04-05T00:00:00 | 9d6c165378ec831a1c5b72bfe877b48ce70ccfa0e47c811f793074edcc3ce3d2 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-31574 (13634) | Presidential Documents
77249
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 250
Monday, December 31, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13634 of December 21, 2012
Reestablishment of Advisory Commission
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Reestablishing the President’s Advisory Commission on Edu-
cational Excellence for Hispanics. The President’s Advisory Commission
on Educational Excellence for Hispanics (Commission), as set forth under
the provisions of Executive Order 13555 of October 19, 2010, is hereby
reestablished and shall terminate on September 30, 2013, unless extended
by the President. The same members who were serving on the Commission
on October 19, 2012, are hereby reappointed to the Commission as reestab-
lished by this order, as if the Commission had continued without termination
through the date of this Executive Order.
Sec. 2. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(1) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency,
or the head thereof; or
(2) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, December 21, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–31574
Filed 12–28–12; 11:15 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2013-00002 (13635) | Presidential Documents
649
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 2 / Thursday, January 3, 2013 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13635 of December 27, 2012
Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including section 114(b) of the Con-
tinuing Appropriations Resolution, 2013 (Public Law 112–175), which pro-
vides that any statutory adjustments to current levels in certain pay schedules
for civilian Federal employees may take effect on the first day of the first
applicable pay period beginning after the date specified in section 106(3)
of Public Law 112–175, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Statutory Pay Systems. The rates of basic pay or salaries of
the statutory pay systems (as defined in 5 U.S.C. 5302(1)), as adjusted
under 5 U.S.C. 5303, are set forth on the schedules attached hereto and
made a part hereof:
(a) The General Schedule (5 U.S.C. 5332(a)) at Schedule 1;
(b) The Foreign Service Schedule (22 U.S.C. 3963) at Schedule 2; and
(c) The schedules for the Veterans Health Administration of the Department
of Veterans Affairs (38 U.S.C. 7306, 7404; section 301(a) of Public Law
102–40) at Schedule 3.
Sec. 2. Senior Executive Service. The ranges of rates of basic pay for senior
executives in the Senior Executive Service, as established pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 5382, are set forth on Schedule 4 attached hereto and made a part
hereof.
Sec. 3. Certain Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Salaries. The rates of
basic pay or salaries for the following offices and positions are set forth
on the schedules attached hereto and made a part hereof:
(a) The Executive Schedule (5 U.S.C. 5312–5318) at Schedule 5;
(b) The Vice President (3 U.S.C. 104) and the Congress (2 U.S.C. 31)
at Schedule 6; and
(c) Justices and judges (28 U.S.C. 5, 44(d), 135, 252, and 461(a), and
section 140 of Public Law 97–92) at Schedule 7.
Sec. 4. Uniformed Services. The rates of monthly basic pay (37 U.S.C.
203(a)) for members of the uniformed services, as adjusted under 37 U.S.C.
1009, and the rate of monthly cadet or midshipman pay (37 U.S.C. 203(c))
are set forth on Schedule 8 attached hereto and made a part hereof.
Sec. 5. Locality-Based Comparability Payments. (a) Pursuant to section 5304
of title 5, United States Code, and my authority to implement an alternative
level of comparability payments under section 5304a of title 5, United States
Code, locality-based comparability payments shall be paid in accordance
with Schedule 9 attached hereto and made a part hereof.
(b) The Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall take such
actions as may be necessary to implement these payments and to publish
appropriate notice of such payments in the Federal Register.
Sec. 6. Administrative Law Judges. Pursuant to section 5372 of title 5,
United States Code, the rates of basic pay for administrative law judges
are set forth on Schedule 10 attached hereto and made a part hereof.
Sec. 7. Effective Dates. Schedule 8 is effective January 1, 2013. The other
schedules contained herein are effective on the first day of the first applicable
pay period beginning after the date specified in section 106(3) of Public
Law 112–175.
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Sec. 8. Prior Order Superseded. Executive Order 13594 of December 19,
2011, is superseded as of the effective dates specified in section 7 of this
order.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, December 27, 2012.
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[FR Doc. 2013–00002
Filed 1–2–13; 11:15 a.m.]
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| Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay | 2012-12-27T00:00:00 | 0c644e4849bc66d46ea2c81cc851afffcb047cfaeb571946fb2e038bef948101 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2014-06612 (13662) | Presidential Documents
16169
Federal Register
Vol. 79, No. 56
Monday, March 24, 2014
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13662 of March 20, 2014
Blocking Property of Additional Persons Contributing to the
Situation in Ukraine
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) (NEA), section 212(f) of the Immigration
and Nationality Act of 1952 (8 U.S.C. 1182(f)), and section 301 of title
3, United States Code,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, hereby
expand the scope of the national emergency declared in Executive Order
13660 of March 6, 2014, and expanded by Executive Order 13661 of March
16, 2014, finding that the actions and policies of the Government of the
Russian Federation, including its purported annexation of Crimea and its
use of force in Ukraine, continue to undermine democratic processes and
institutions in Ukraine; threaten its peace, security, stability, sovereignty,
and territorial integrity; and contribute to the misappropriation of its assets,
and thereby constitute an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national
security and foreign policy of the United States. Accordingly, I hereby order:
Section 1. (a) All property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person (including
any foreign branch) of the following persons are blocked and may not
be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in: any person
determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Sec-
retary of State:
(i) to operate in such sectors of the Russian Federation economy as may
be determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with
the Secretary of State, such as financial services, energy, metals and mining,
engineering, and defense and related materiel;
(ii) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material,
or technological support for, or goods or services to or in support of,
any person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant
to this order; or
(iii) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to
act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order.
(b) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 2. I hereby find that the unrestricted immigrant and nonimmigrant
entry into the United States of aliens determined to meet one or more
of the criteria in section 1(a) of this order would be detrimental to the
interests of the United States, and I hereby suspend entry into the United
States, as immigrants or nonimmigrants, of such persons. Such persons
shall be treated as persons covered by section 1 of Proclamation 8693 of
July 24, 2011 (Suspension of Entry of Aliens Subject to United Nations
Security Council Travel Bans and International Emergency Economic Powers
Act Sanctions).
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 56 / Monday, March 24, 2014 / Presidential Documents
Sec. 3. I hereby determine that the making of donations of the type of
articles specified in section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) by,
to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in property
are blocked pursuant to section 1 of this order would seriously impair
my ability to deal with the national emergency declared in Executive Order
13660, and expanded in Executive Order 13661 and this order, and I hereby
prohibit such donations as provided by section 1 of this order.
Sec. 4. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order include but are not
limited to:
(a) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in
property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
(b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
Sec. 5. (a) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading
or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibi-
tions set forth in this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 6. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States; and
(d) the term the ‘‘Government of the Russian Federation’’ means the Gov-
ernment of the Russian Federation, any political subdivision, agency, or
instrumentality thereof, including the Central Bank of the Russian Federation,
and any person owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of,
the Government of the Russian Federation.
Sec. 7. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to this order would render those measures ineffectual.
I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing
the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13660, and expanded
in Executive Order 13661 and this order, there need be no prior notice
of a listing or determination made pursuant to section 1 of this order.
Sec. 8. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA, as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order.
The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these functions to
other officers and agencies of the United States Government consistent with
applicable law. All agencies of the United States Government are hereby
directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry
out the provisions of this order.
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Sec. 9. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
March 20, 2014.
[FR Doc. 2014–06612
Filed 3–21–14; 11:15 am]
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| Blocking Property of Additional Persons Contributing to the Situation in Ukraine | 2014-03-20T00:00:00 | f4815f3353da6f90f9f7a91a5b20c4aa604ac000ff4103f9842bdb3005894b4e |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-31225 (13633) | Presidential Documents
76339
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 249
Friday, December 28, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13633 of December 21, 2012
Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Fed-
eral Government on Monday, December 24, 2012
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. All executive branch departments and agencies of the Federal
Government shall be closed and their employees excused from duty on
Monday, December 24, 2012, the day before Christmas Day, except as pro-
vided in section 2 of this order.
Sec. 2. The heads of executive branch departments and agencies may deter-
mine that certain offices and installations of their organizations, or parts
thereof, must remain open and that certain employees must report for duty
on December 24, 2012, for reasons of national security, defense, or other
public need.
Sec. 3. Monday, December 24, 2012, shall be considered as falling within
the scope of Executive Order 11582 of February 11, 1971, and of 5 U.S.C.
5546 and 6103(b) and other similar statutes insofar as they relate to the
pay and leave of employees of the United States.
Sec. 4. The Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall take
such actions as may be necessary to implement this order.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) This order shall be implemented consistent
with applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency,
or the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and
Budget relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
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(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, December 21, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–31225
Filed 12–21–12; 4:15 pm]
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| Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on Monday, December 24, 2012 | 2012-12-21T00:00:00 | d8305f9681421c269e12f7e4f0b3b571b737661d15f17d21defcafc817a7ccaf |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-30170 (13631) | Presidential Documents
74101
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 239
Wednesday, December 12, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13631 of December 7, 2012
Reestablishment of Advisory Group
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including section 4001 of the Patient
Protection and Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111–148), 42 U.S.C. 300u–
10, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Reestablishing the Advisory Group on Prevention, Health Pro-
motion, and Integrative and Public Health. The Advisory Group on Preven-
tion, Health Promotion, and Integrative and Public Health (Advisory Group),
as set forth under the provisions of Executive Order 13544 of June 10,
2010, and continued by section 2 of Executive Order 13591 of November
23, 2011, is hereby reestablished and shall terminate on September 30,
2013, unless extended by the President. The same members who were serving
on the Advisory Group on September 30, 2012, are hereby reappointed
to the Advisory Group as reestablished by this order, as if the Advisory
Group had continued without termination through the date of this Executive
Order.
Sec. 2. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(1) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency,
or the head thereof; or
(2) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, December 7, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–30170
Filed 12–11–12; 11:15 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-30060 (13630) | Presidential Documents
73893
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 238 / Tuesday, December 11, 2012 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13630 of December 6, 2012
Establishment of an Interagency Task Force on Commercial
Advocacy
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to help level the playing
field on behalf of U.S. businesses and workers competing for international
contracts against foreign firms and to facilitate the growth of sales of U.S.
goods and services around the world in support of the National Export
Initiative, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Executive Order 13534 of March 11, 2010, created the
National Export Initiative (NEI), which provides unprecedented Federal sup-
port for exports of goods and services by American businesses. Executive
Order 13534 also established the Export Promotion Cabinet to develop and
coordinate the implementation of the eight priorities of the NEI, which
include, but are not limited to, improving advocacy and trade promotion
efforts on behalf of U.S. exporters, increasing access to export financing,
and removing barriers to trade and enforcing U.S. trade laws and agreements.
As part of these responsibilities, the Export Promotion Cabinet, in coordina-
tion with the Advocacy Center at the Department of Commerce, is focused
on ensuring that the Federal Government’s commercial advocacy effectively
promotes exports by U.S. businesses, particularly by those firms competing
for international contracts against foreign firms that may benefit from strong
home government support. The creation of a new whole-of-government com-
mercial advocacy task force that will provide enhanced Federal support
for U.S. businesses competing for international contracts, coordinate the
efforts of executive branch leadership in engaging their foreign counterparts
on commercial advocacy issues, and increase the availability of information
to the U.S. business community about these kinds of export opportunities,
will ensure that U.S. exporters have more support for selling their goods
and services in global markets.
Sec. 2. Establishment and Membership. There is hereby established an Inter-
agency Task Force on Commercial Advocacy (Task Force).
(a) The Task Force shall be chaired by the Secretary of Commerce (Chair)
and consist of senior-level officials from the following executive departments
and agencies (agencies) designated by the heads of those agencies:
(i) Department of State;
(ii) Department of the Treasury;
(iii) Department of Defense;
(iv) Department of Agriculture;
(v) Department of Health and Human Services;
(vi) Department of Transportation;
(vii) Department of Energy;
(viii) Department of Homeland Security;
(ix) United States Agency for International Development;
(x) Export-Import Bank of the United States;
(xi) Millennium Challenge Corporation;
(xii) Overseas Private Investment Corporation;
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(xiii) Small Business Administration;
(xiv) United States Trade and Development Agency; and
(xv) such other agencies as the President, or the Chair, may designate.
(b) The Chair shall designate a senior-level official of the Department
of Commerce as the Executive Director of the Task Force, who shall
be responsible for regularly convening and presiding over the meetings
of the Task Force, determining its agenda, and guiding its work in fulfilling
its functions under this order in coordination with the Advocacy Center
at the Department of Commerce.
Sec. 3. Functions. The Task Force shall perform the following functions:
(a) review and prioritize commercial advocacy cases in which the Advocacy
Center at the Department of Commerce has approved the provision of
commercial advocacy services, and coordinate the activities of relevant
agencies to enhance Federal support for such cases, in order to increase
the success of U.S. exporters competing for foreign procurements;
(b) coordinate the engagement of agency leadership with their foreign
counterparts regarding commercial advocacy issues, particularly with re-
spect to their foreign travel and other occasions for engagement with
foreign officials, and evaluate reports on the outcomes of such engagement,
in order to increase the number of senior-level agency officials regularly
and effectively advocating on behalf of U.S. exporters;
(c) develop strategies to raise the awareness of commercial advocacy assist-
ance within the U.S. business community in order to increase the number
of U.S. businesses utilizing commercial advocacy services;
(d) institute processes to obtain and distribute information about foreign
procurement opportunities that may be of interest to U.S. businesses in
order to expand awareness of opportunities for U.S. businesses to sell
their goods and services to foreign governments;
(e) facilitate voluntary short-term personnel exchanges, not to exceed 120
days, between the Department of Commerce and other Task Force agencies,
in order to cross-train Federal personnel to better serve U.S. exporters;
and
(f) submit a progress report to the Export Promotion Cabinet every 180
days, which should include, but not be limited to, the number of commer-
cial advocacy cases opened and successfully concluded, the number of
commercial advocacy engagements by senior-level agency officials, and
the number of U.S. businesses utilizing commercial advocacy services.
The Advocacy Center at the Department of Commerce will be responsible
for managing and tracking all commercial advocacy reporting for the Task
Force.
Sec. 4. Definitions. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘commercial advocacy’’ shall mean Federal support for U.S.
firms competing for foreign project or procurement opportunities; and
(b) the term ‘‘foreign project or procurement opportunities’’ shall mean
export opportunities, including defense export opportunities, for U.S. busi-
nesses that involve foreign government decisionmakers, including foreign
government-owned corporations.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) The Commerce Department shall provide
funding and administrative support for the Task Force to the extent permitted
by law and consistent with existing appropriations.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise effect:
(i) the authority granted by law, regulation, Executive Order, or Presidential
Directive to an executive department, agency, or the head thereof; and
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
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against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, December 6, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–30060
Filed 12–10–12; 11:15 am]
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| Establishment of an Interagency Task Force on Commercial Advocacy | 2012-12-06T00:00:00 | a6a02b476e3611241b9fd6b9f513ec1818242d4ef06962c228f48ba0560762fb |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-30310 (13632) | Presidential Documents
74341
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 241
Friday, December 14, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13632 of December 7, 2012
Establishing the Hurricane Sandy Rebuilding Task Force
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Purpose. Hurricane Sandy made landfall on October 29, 2012,
resulting in major flooding, extensive structural damage, and significant
loss of life. A dangerous nor’easter followed 9 days later causing additional
damage and undermining the recovery effort. As a result of these events,
thousands of individuals were displaced and millions lost power, some
for an extended period of time. Over 1,600 stores were closed, and fuel
distribution was severely disrupted, further complicating the recovery effort.
New York and New Jersey—two of the Nation’s most populous States—
were especially hard hit by these storms.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) in the Department
of Homeland Security is leading the recovery efforts to assist the affected
region. A disaster of Hurricane Sandy’s magnitude merits a comprehensive
and collaborative approach to the long-term rebuilding plans for this critical
region and its infrastructure. Rebuilding efforts must address economic condi-
tions and the region’s aged infrastructure—including its public housing,
transportation systems, and utilities—and identify the requirements and re-
sources necessary to bring these systems to a more resilient condition given
both current and future risks.
This order establishes the Hurricane Sandy Rebuilding Task Force (Task
Force) to provide the coordination that is necessary to support these rebuild-
ing objectives. In collaboration with the leadership provided through the
National Disaster Recovery Framework (NDRF), the Task Force will identify
opportunities for achieving rebuilding success, consistent with the NDRF’s
commitment to support economic vitality, enhance public health and safety,
protect and enhance natural and manmade infrastructure, and ensure appro-
priate accountability. The Task Force will work to ensure that the Federal
Government continues to provide appropriate resources to support affected
State, local, and tribal communities to improve the region’s resilience, health,
and prosperity by building for the future.
Sec. 2. Establishment of the Hurricane Sandy Rebuilding Task Force. There
is established the Hurricane Sandy Rebuilding Task Force, which shall be
chaired by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (Chair).
(a) In addition to the Chair, the Task Force shall consist of the head
of each of the following executive departments, agencies, and offices, or
their designated representatives:
(i) the Department of the Treasury;
(ii) the Department of the Interior;
(iii) the Department of Agriculture;
(iv) the Department of Commerce;
(v) the Department of Labor;
(vi) the Department of Health and Human Services;
(vii) the Department of Transportation;
(viii) the Department of Energy;
(ix) the Department of Education;
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(x) the Department of Veterans Affairs;
(xi) the Department of Homeland Security;
(xii) the Environmental Protection Agency;
(xiii) the Small Business Administration;
(xiv) the Army Corps of Engineers;
(xv) the Office of Management and Budget;
(xvi) the National Security Staff;
(xvii) the Domestic Policy Council;
(xviii) the National Economic Council;
(xix) the Council on Environmental Quality;
(xx) the Office of Science and Technology Policy;
(xxi) the Council of Economic Advisers;
(xxii) the White House Office of Public Engagement and Intergovernmental
Affairs;
(xxiii) the White House Office of Cabinet Affairs; and
(xxiv) such other agencies and offices as the President may designate.
(b) The Chair shall regularly convene and preside at meetings of the
Task Force and determine its agenda as the Task Force exercises the functions
set forth in section 3 of this order. The Chair’s duties shall also include:
(i) communicating and engaging with States, tribes, local governments,
Members of Congress, other stakeholders and interested parties, and the
public on matters pertaining to rebuilding in the affected region;
(ii) coordinating the efforts of executive departments, agencies, and offices
related to the functions of the Task Force; and
(iii) specifying the form and subject matter of regular reports to be sub-
mitted concurrently to the Domestic Policy Council, the National Security
Staff, and the Chair.
Sec. 3. Functions of the Task Force. Consistent with the principles of the
NDRF, including individual and family empowerment, leadership and local
primacy, partnership and inclusiveness, public information, unity of effort,
timeliness and flexibility, resilience and sustainability, and psychological
and emotional recovery, the Task Force shall:
(a) work closely with FEMA in the coordination of rebuilding efforts
with the various intergovernmental activities taken in conjunction with the
NDRF;
(b) describe the potentially relevant authorities and resources of each
member of the Task Force;
(c) identify and work to remove obstacles to resilient rebuilding in a
manner that addresses existing and future risks and vulnerabilities and
promotes the long-term sustainability of communities and ecosystems;
(d) coordinate with entities in the affected region in efforts to:
(i) ensure the prompt and orderly transition of affected individuals and
families into safe and sanitary long-term housing;
(ii) plan for the rebuilding of critical infrastructure damaged by Hurricane
Sandy in a manner that accounts for current vulnerabilities to extreme
weather events and increases community and regional resilience in re-
sponding to future impacts;
(iii) support the strengthening of the economy; and
(iv) understand current vulnerabilities and future risks from extreme weath-
er events, and identify resources and authorities that can contribute to
strengthening community and regional resilience as critical infrastructure
is rebuilt and ecosystem functions are restored;
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(e) prior to the termination of the Task Force, present to the President
a Hurricane Sandy Rebuilding Strategy (Strategy) as provided in section
5 of this order;
(f) engage local stakeholders, communities, the public, Members of Con-
gress, and other officials throughout the areas affected by Hurricane Sandy
to ensure that all parties have an opportunity to share their needs and
viewpoints to inform the work of the Task Force, including the development
of the Strategy; and
(g) communicate with affected tribes in a manner consistent with Executive
Order 13175 of November 6, 2000, regarding the consultation and coordina-
tion with Indian tribal governments.
Sec. 4. Task Force Advisory Group. The Chair shall, at his discretion, establish
an Advisory Group to advise the Task Force and invite individuals to
participate in it. Participants shall be elected State, local, and tribal officials
and may include Governors, Mayors, County Executives, tribal elected offi-
cials, and other elected officials from the affected region as the Chair deems
appropriate. Members of the Advisory Group, acting in their official capacity,
may designate employees with authority to act on their behalf. The Advisory
Group shall generally advise the Task Force as requested by the Chair,
and shall provide input on each element of the Strategy described in section
5 of this order.
Sec. 5. Hurricane Sandy Rebuilding Strategy. (a) Within 180 days of the
first convening of its members, the Task Force shall prepare a Strategy
that includes:
(i) a summary of Task Force activities;
(ii) a long-term rebuilding plan that includes input from State, local,
and tribal officials and is supported by Federal agencies, which is informed
by an assessment of current vulnerabilities to extreme weather events
and seeks to mitigate future risks;
(iii) specific outcomes, goals, and actions by Federal, State, local, and
tribal governments and the private sector, such as the establishment of
permanent entities, as well as any proposed legislative, regulatory, or
other actions that could support the affected region’s rebuilding; and
(iv) a plan for monitoring progress.
(b) The executive departments, agencies, and offices listed in section 2(a)
of this order shall, as appropriate and to the extent permitted by law,
align their relevant programs and authorities with the Strategy.
Sec. 6. Administration. (a) The Task Force shall have a staff, headed by
an Executive Director, which shall provide support for the functions of
the Task Force.
(b) The Executive Director shall be selected by the Chair and shall super-
vise, direct, and be accountable for the administration and support of the
Task Force.
(c) At the request of the Chair, other executive departments and agencies
shall serve in an advisory role to the Task Force on issues within their
expertise.
(d) The Task Force may establish technical working groups of Task Force
members, their representatives, and invited Advisory Group members and
elected officials, or their designated employees, as necessary to provide
advice in support of their function.
(e) The Task Force shall terminate 60 days after the completion of the
Strategy described in section 5 of this order, after which FEMA and the
lead agencies for the Recovery Support Functions, as described in the NDRF,
shall continue the Federal rebuilding coordinating roles described in section
3 of this order to the extent consistent with the NDRF.
Sec. 7. General Provisions. (a) For purposes of this order, ‘‘affected tribe’’
means any Indian tribe, band, nation, pueblo, village, or community that
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the Secretary of the Interior acknowledges to exist as an Indian tribe pursuant
to the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 479a),
located or with interests in the affected area.
(b) To the extent permitted by law, and subject to the availability of
appropriations, the Department of Housing and Urban Development shall
provide the Task Force with such administrative services, facilities, staff,
equipment, mobile communications, and other support services as may be
necessary for the Task Force to carry out its functions, using funds provided
from the Disaster Relief Fund by agreement with FEMA and any other
available and appropriate funding.
(c) Members of the Task Force, Advisory Group, and any technical working
groups shall serve without any additional compensation for their work on
the Task Force, Advisory Group, or technical working group.
(d) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof, or the status of that department or agency within the
Federal Government; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(e) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law, and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(f) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, December 7, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–30310
Filed 12–13–12; 8:45 am]
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| Establishing the Hurricane Sandy Rebuilding Task Force | 2012-12-07T00:00:00 | ad6b81eb640171d06c99718e669470dce2e80aacb4ba0aae182bdd9dd451d53e |
Presidential Executive Order | 2014-06768 (13663) | Presidential Documents
16647
Federal Register
Vol. 79, No. 57
Tuesday, March 25, 2014
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13663 of March 20, 2014
Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate Disputes Be-
tween the Long Island Rail Road Company and Certain of
Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations
Disputes exist between the Long Island Rail Road Company and certain
of its employees represented by certain labor organizations. The labor organi-
zations involved in these disputes are designated on the attached list, which
is made part of this order.
The disputes heretofore have not been adjusted under the provisions of
the Railway Labor Act, as amended, 45 U.S.C. 151–188 (RLA).
A first emergency board to investigate and report on the disputes was
established on November 22, 2013, by Executive Order 13654 of November
21, 2013. The emergency board terminated upon issuance of its report.
Subsequently, its recommendations were not accepted by the parties.
A party empowered by the RLA has requested that the President establish
a second emergency board pursuant to section 9A of the RLA (45 U.S.C.
159a).
Section 9A(e) of the RLA provides that the President, upon such request,
shall appoint a second emergency board to investigate and report on the
disputes.
NOW, THEREFORE, by the authority vested in me as President by the
Constitution and the laws of the United States, including section 9A of
the RLA, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Establishment of Emergency Board (Board). There is established,
effective 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on March 22, 2014, a Board of
three members to be appointed by the President to investigate and report
on these disputes. No member shall be pecuniarily or otherwise interested
in any organization of railroad employees or any carrier. The Board shall
perform its functions subject to the availability of funds.
Sec. 2. Report. Within 30 days after the creation of the Board, the parties
to the disputes shall submit to the Board final offers for settlement of
the disputes. Within 30 days after the submission of final offers for settlement
of the disputes, the Board shall submit a report to the President setting
forth its selection of the most reasonable offer.
Sec. 3. Maintaining Conditions. As provided by section 9A(h) of the RLA,
from the time a request to establish a second emergency board is made
until 60 days after the Board submits its report to the President, no change
in the conditions out of which the disputes arose shall be made by the
parties to the controversy, except by agreement of the parties.
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Sec. 4. Records Maintenance. The records and files of the Board are records
of the Office of the President and upon the Board’s termination shall be
maintained in the physical custody of the National Mediation Board.
Sec. 5. Expiration. The Board shall terminate upon the submission of the
report provided for in section 2 of this order.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
March 20, 2014.
Billing code 3295–F2–P
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[FR Doc. 2014–06768
Filed 3–24–14; 11:15 a.m.]
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LABOR ORGANIZATIONS
Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen
Independent Rai~way Supervisors Association International
International Association of Machinists & Aerospace Workers
National Conference of Firemen & Oilers/Service Employees
International Union
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
Transportation Communications International Union
International Association of Sheet Metal, Air, Rail and
Transportation Workers
| Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate Disputes Between the Long Island Rail Road Company and Certain of Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations | 2014-03-20T00:00:00 | 3c2370b63f26c1db938873d73c204488c0785cdd0ab73f35da61654393e46552 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-25236 (13628) | Presidential Documents
62139
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 198 / Friday, October 12, 2012 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13628 of October 9, 2012
Authorizing the Implementation of Certain Sanctions Set
Forth in the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights
Act of 2012 and Additional Sanctions With Respect to Iran
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996 (Public
Law 104–172) (50 U.S.C. 1701 note), as amended (ISA), the Comprehensive
Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act of 2010 (Public Law
111–195) (22 U.S.C. 8501 et seq.), as amended (CISADA), the Iran Threat
Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act of 2012 (Public Law 112–158)
(ITRSHRA), section 212(f) of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952,
as amended (8 U.S.C. 1182(f)), and section 301 of title 3, United States
Code, and in order to take additional steps with respect to the national
emergency declared in Executive Order 12957 of March 15, 1995,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, hereby
order:
Section 1. (a) When the President, or the Secretary of State or the Secretary
of the Treasury pursuant to authority delegated by the President and in
accordance with the terms of such delegation, has determined that sanctions
shall be imposed on a person pursuant to ISA, CISADA, or ITRSHRA and
has, in accordance with those authorities, selected one or more of the sanc-
tions set forth in section 6 of ISA to impose on that person, the Secretary
of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State, shall take the
following actions with respect to the sanctions selected and maintained
by the President, the Secretary of State, or the Secretary of the Treasury:
(i) with respect to section 6(a)(3) of ISA, prohibit any United States financial
institution from making loans or providing credits to the sanctioned person
consistent with that section;
(ii) with respect to section 6(a)(6) of ISA, prohibit any transactions in
foreign exchange that are subject to the jurisdiction of the United States
and in which the sanctioned person has any interest;
(iii) with respect to section 6(a)(7) of ISA, prohibit any transfers of credit
or payments between financial institutions or by, through, or to any finan-
cial institution, to the extent that such transfers or payments are subject
to the jurisdiction of the United States and involve any interest of the
sanctioned person;
(iv) with respect to section 6(a)(8) of ISA, block all property and interests
in property that are in the United States, that come within the United
States, or that are or come within the possession or control of any United
States person, including any foreign branch, of the sanctioned person,
and provide that such property and interests in property may not be
transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in;
(v) with respect to section 6(a)(9) of ISA, prohibit any United States
person from investing in or purchasing significant amounts of equity or
debt instruments of a sanctioned person;
(vi) with respect to section 6(a)(11) of ISA, impose on the principal execu-
tive officer or officers, or persons performing similar functions and with
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similar authorities, of a sanctioned person the sanctions described in
sections 6(a)(3), 6(a)(6), (6)(a)(7), 6(a)(8), 6(a)(9), or 6(a)(12) of ISA, as
selected by the President, Secretary of State, or Secretary of the Treasury,
as appropriate; or
(vii) with respect to section 6(a)(12) of ISA, restrict or prohibit imports
of goods, technology, or services, directly or indirectly, into the United
States from the sanctioned person.
(b) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to the
extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or licenses
that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding any contract
entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the date of this
order.
Sec. 2. (a) All property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any foreign branch, of the following persons are blocked and may not
be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in: any person
determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with or at
the recommendation of the Secretary of State:
(i) to have knowingly, on or after August 10, 2012, transferred, or facilitated
the transfer of, goods or technologies to Iran, any entity organized under
the laws of Iran or otherwise subject to the jurisdiction of the Government
of Iran, or any national of Iran, for use in or with respect to Iran, that
are likely to be used by the Government of Iran or any of its agencies
or instrumentalities, or by any other person on behalf of the Government
of Iran or any of such agencies or instrumentalities, to commit serious
human rights abuses against the people of Iran;
(ii) to have knowingly, on or after August 10, 2012, provided services,
including services relating to hardware, software, or specialized informa-
tion or professional consulting, engineering, or support services, with re-
spect to goods or technologies that have been transferred to Iran and
that are likely to be used by the Government of Iran or any of its agencies
or instrumentalities, or by any other person on behalf of the Government
of Iran or any of such agencies or instrumentalities, to commit serious
human rights abuses against the people of Iran;
(iii) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material,
or technological support for, or goods or services to or in support of,
the activities described in subsection (a)(i) or (a)(ii) of this section or
any person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant
to this section; or
(iv) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to
act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this section.
(b) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to the
extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or licenses
that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding any contract
entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the date of this
order.
Sec. 3. (a) All property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any foreign branch, of the following persons are blocked and may not
be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in: any person
determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with or at
the recommendation of the Secretary of State:
(i) to have engaged in censorship or other activities with respect to Iran
on or after June 12, 2009, that prohibit, limit, or penalize the exercise
of freedom of expression or assembly by citizens of Iran, or that limit
access to print or broadcast media, including the facilitation or support
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of intentional frequency manipulation by the Government of Iran or an
entity owned or controlled by the Government of Iran that would jam
or restrict an international signal;
(ii) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material,
or technological support for, or goods or services to or in support of,
the activities described in subsection (a)(i) of this section or any person
whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this
section; or
(iii) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to
act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this section.
(b) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to the
extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or licenses
that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding any contract
entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the date of this
order.
Sec. 4. (a) No entity owned or controlled by a United States person and
established or maintained outside the United States may knowingly engage
in any transaction, directly or indirectly, with the Government of Iran or
any person subject to the jurisdiction of the Government of Iran, if that
transaction would be prohibited by Executive Order 12957, Executive Order
12959 of May 6, 1995, Executive Order 13059 of August 19, 1997, Executive
Order 13599 of February 5, 2012, section 5 of Executive Order 13622 of
July 30, 2012, or section 12 of this order, or any regulation issued pursuant
to the foregoing, if the transaction were engaged in by a United States
person or in the United States.
(b) Penalties assessed for violations of the prohibition in subsection (a)
of this section, and any related violations of section 12 of this order, may
be assessed against the United States person that owns or controls the
entity that engaged in the prohibited transaction.
(c) Penalties for violations of the prohibition in subsection (a) of this section
shall not apply if the United States person that owns or controls the entity
divests or terminates its business with the entity not later than February
6, 2013.
(d) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to the
extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or licenses
that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding any contract
entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the date of this
order.
Sec. 5. The Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of the
Treasury, the Secretary of Commerce, and the United States Trade Representa-
tive, and with the President of the Export-Import Bank of the United States,
the Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
and other agencies and officials as appropriate, is hereby authorized to
impose on a person any of the sanctions described in section 6 or 7 of
this order upon determining that the person:
(a) knowingly, between July 1, 2010, and August 10, 2012, sold, leased,
or provided to Iran goods, services, technology, information, or support
with a fair market value of $1,000,000 or more, or with an aggregate fair
market value of $5,000,000 or more during a 12-month period, and that
could directly and significantly facilitate the maintenance or expansion of
Iran’s domestic production of refined petroleum products, including any
direct and significant assistance with respect to the construction, moderniza-
tion, or repair of petroleum refineries;
(b) knowingly, between July 1, 2010, and August 10, 2012, sold or provided
to Iran refined petroleum products with a fair market value of $1,000,000
or more, or with an aggregate fair market value of $5,000,000 or more
during a 12-month period;
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(c) knowingly, between July 1, 2010, and August 10, 2012, sold, leased,
or provided to Iran goods, services, technology, information, or support
with a fair market value of $1,000,000 or more, or with an aggregate fair
market value of $5,000,000 or more during a 12-month period, and that
could directly and significantly contribute to the enhancement of Iran’s
ability to import refined petroleum products;
(d) is a successor entity to a person determined by the Secretary of State
in accordance with this section to meet the criteria in subsection (a), (b),
or (c) of this section;
(e) owns or controls a person determined by the Secretary of State in
accordance with this section to meet the criteria in subsection (a), (b),
or (c) of this section, and had knowledge that the person engaged in the
activities referred to in that subsection; or
(f) is owned or controlled by, or under common ownership or control with,
a person determined by the Secretary of State in accordance with this
section to meet the criteria in subsection (a), (b), or (c) of this section,
and knowingly participated in the activities referred to in that subsection.
Sec. 6. (a) When the Secretary of State, in accordance with the terms of
section 5 of this order, has determined that a person meets any of the
criteria described in section 5 and has selected any of the sanctions set
forth below to impose on that person, the heads of relevant agencies, in
consultation with the Secretary of State, shall take the following actions
where necessary to implement the sanctions imposed by the Secretary of
State:
(i) the Board of Directors of the Export-Import Bank shall deny approval
of the issuance of any guarantee, insurance, extension of credit, or partici-
pation in an extension of credit in connection with the export of any
goods or services to the sanctioned person;
(ii) agencies shall not issue any specific license or grant any other specific
permission or authority under any statute that requires the prior review
and approval of the United States Government as a condition for the
export or reexport of goods or technology to the sanctioned person;
(iii) with respect to a sanctioned person that is a financial institution:
(1) the Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
and the President of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York shall take
such actions as they deem appropriate, including denying designation,
or terminating the continuation of any prior designation of, the sanctioned
person as a primary dealer in United States Government debt instruments;
or
(2) agencies shall prevent the sanctioned person from serving as an agent
of the United States Government or serving as a repository for United
States Government funds; or
(iv) agencies shall not procure, or enter into a contract for the procurement
of, any goods or services from the sanctioned person.
(b) The prohibitions in subsections (a)(i)–(a)(iv) of this section apply except
to the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives,
or licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
date of this order.
Sec. 7. (a) When the Secretary of State, in accordance with the terms of
section 5 of this order, has determined that a person meets any of the
criteria described in section 5 and has selected any of the sanctions set
forth below to impose on that person, the Secretary of the Treasury, in
consultation with the Secretary of State, shall take the following actions
where necessary to implement the sanctions imposed by the Secretary of
State:
(i) prohibit any United States financial institution from making loans
or providing credits to the sanctioned person totaling more than
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$10,000,000 in any 12-month period, unless such person is engaged in
activities to relieve human suffering and the loans or credits are provided
for such activities;
(ii) prohibit any transactions in foreign exchange that are subject to the
jurisdiction of the United States and in which the sanctioned person
has any interest;
(iii) prohibit any transfers of credit or payments between financial institu-
tions or by, through, or to any financial institution, to the extent that
such transfers or payments are subject to the jurisdiction of the United
States and involve any interest of the sanctioned person;
(iv) block all property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that come within the United States, or that are or come within
the possession or control of any United States person, including any
foreign branch, of the sanctioned person, and provide that such property
and interests in property may not be transferred, paid, exported, with-
drawn, or otherwise dealt in; or
(v) restrict or prohibit imports of goods, technology, or services, directly
or indirectly, into the United States from the sanctioned person.
(b) The prohibitions in subsections (a)(i)–(a)(v) of this section apply except
to the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives,
or licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
date of this order.
Sec. 8. I hereby determine that, to the extent that section 203(b)(2) of
IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) may apply, the making of donations of the
types of articles specified in such section by, to, or for the benefit of
any person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant
to this order would seriously impair my ability to deal with the national
emergency declared in Executive Order 12957, and I hereby prohibit such
donations as provided by subsections 1(a)(iv), 2(a), 3(a), and 7(a)(iv) of
this order.
Sec. 9. The prohibitions in subsections 1(a)(iv), 2(a), 3(a), and 7(a)(iv) of
this order include but are not limited to:
(a) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in
property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
(b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
Sec. 10. I hereby find that the unrestricted immigrant and nonimmigrant
entry into the United States of aliens who meet one or more of the criteria
in subsections 2(a) and 3(a) of this order would be detrimental to the
interests of the United States, and I hereby suspend the entry into the
United States, as immigrants or nonimmigrants, of such persons. Such per-
sons shall be treated as persons covered by section 1 of Proclamation 8693
of July 24, 2011 (Suspension of Entry of Aliens Subject to United Nations
Security Council Travel Bans and International Emergency Economic Powers
Act Sanctions).
Sec. 11. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA and sections 6(a)(6), 6(a)(7), 6(a)(8), 6(a)(9), 6(a)(11), and 6(a)(12)
of ISA, and to employ all powers granted to the United States Government
by section 6(a)(3) of ISA, as may be necessary to carry out the purposes
of this order. The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these
functions to other officers and agencies of the United States Government
consistent with applicable law.
Sec. 12. (a) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has the purpose of
evading or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate any of
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the prohibitions set forth in this order or in Executive Order 12957, Executive
Order 12959, Executive Order 13059, or Executive Order 13599 is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in
this order or in Executive Order 12957, Executive Order 12959, Executive
Order 13059, or Executive Order 13599 is prohibited.
Sec. 13. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(b) the term ‘‘Government of Iran’’ includes the Government of Iran, any
political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, including the Central
Bank of Iran, and any person owned or controlled by, or acting for or
on behalf of, the Government of Iran;
(c) the term ‘‘Iran’’ means the Government of Iran and the territory of
Iran and any other territory or marine area, including the exclusive economic
zone and continental shelf, over which the Government of Iran claims sov-
ereignty, sovereign rights, or jurisdiction, provided that the Government
of Iran exercises partial or total de facto control over the area or derives
a benefit from economic activity in the area pursuant to international arrange-
ments;
(d) the terms ‘‘knowledge’’ and ‘‘knowingly,’’ with respect to conduct, a
circumstance, or a result, mean that a person has actual knowledge, or
should have known, of the conduct, the circumstance, or the result;
(e) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(f) the term ‘‘sanctioned person’’ means a person that the President, or
the Secretary of State or the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant to authority
delegated by the President and in accordance with the terms of such delega-
tion, has determined is a person on whom sanctions shall be imposed
pursuant to IEEPA, ISA, CISADA, or ITRSHRA, and on whom the President,
the Secretary of State, or the Secretary of the Treasury has imposed any
of the sanctions in section 6 of ISA;
(g) for the purposes of section 4 of this order, the term ‘‘subject to the
jurisdiction of the Government of Iran’’ means a person organized under
the laws of Iran or any jurisdiction within Iran, ordinarily resident in Iran,
or in Iran, or owned or controlled by any of the foregoing;
(h) the term ‘‘United States financial institution’’ means a financial institution
(including its foreign branches) organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States or located in the United
States; and
(i) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen, perma-
nent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United States
or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign branches),
or any person in the United States.
Sec. 14. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to this order would render those measures ineffectual.
I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing
the national emergency declared in Executive Order 12957, there need be
no prior notice of an action taken pursuant to subsections 1(a)(iv), 2(a),
3(a), and 7(a)(iv) of this order.
Sec. 15. Executive Order 13622 is hereby amended as follows:
(a) Subsection (1)(c)(ii) is amended by deleting the words ‘‘with respect
to the country with primary jurisdiction over the foreign financial institu-
tion.’’
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(b) Subsection (2)(b)(ii) is amended by deleting the words ‘‘with respect
to the country with primary jurisdiction over the person.’’
(c) Subsection 1(d) is amended by inserting the words ‘‘agricultural commod-
ities,’’ after the words ‘‘sale of.’’
Sec. 16. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA, as may be necessary to carry out section 104A of CISADA (22
U.S.C. 8514). The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these
functions to other officers and agencies of the United States Government
consistent with applicable law.
Sec. 17. All agencies of the United States Government are hereby directed
to take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry out the
provisions of this order.
Sec. 18. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right
or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
Sec. 19. The measures taken pursuant to this order are in response to
actions of the Government of Iran occurring after the conclusion of the
1981 Algiers Accords, and are intended solely as a response to those later
actions.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, October 9, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–25236
Filed 10–11–12; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3295–F3
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| Authorizing the Implementation of Certain Sanctions Set Forth in the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act of 2012 and Additional Sanctions With Respect to Iran | 2012-10-09T00:00:00 | 83e0f56a2c16e88210e119a93a8da32a3d921cb3ccf5cc776f34d9359ed64f0e |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-27002 (13629) | Presidential Documents
66353
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 213
Friday, November 2, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13629 of October 26, 2012
Establishing the White House Homeland Security Partnership
Council
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to advance the Federal
Government’s use of local partnerships to address homeland security chal-
lenges, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. The purpose of this order is to maximize the Federal
Government’s ability to develop local partnerships in the United States
to support homeland security priorities. Partnerships are collaborative work-
ing relationships in which the goals, structure, and roles and responsibilities
of the relationships are mutually determined. Collaboration enables the Fed-
eral Government and its partners to use resources more efficiently, build
on one another’s expertise, drive innovation, engage in collective action,
broaden investments to achieve shared goals, and improve performance.
Partnerships enhance our ability to address homeland security priorities,
from responding to natural disasters to preventing terrorism, by utilizing
diverse perspectives, skills, tools, and resources.
The National Security Strategy emphasizes the importance of partnerships,
underscoring that to keep our Nation safe ‘‘we must tap the ingenuity
outside government through strategic partnerships with the private sector,
nongovernmental organizations, foundations, and community-based organiza-
tions. Such partnerships are critical to U.S. success at home and abroad,
and we will support them through enhanced opportunities for engagement,
coordination, transparency, and information sharing.’’ This approach recog-
nizes that, given the complexities and range of challenges, we must institu-
tionalize an all-of-Nation effort to address the evolving threats to the United
States.
Sec. 2. White House Homeland Security Partnership Council and Steering
Committee.
(a) White House Homeland Security Partnership Council. There is established
a White House Homeland Security Partnership Council (Council) to foster
local partnerships—between the Federal Government and the private sector,
nongovernmental organizations, foundations, community-based organiza-
tions, and State, local, tribal, and territorial government and law enforce-
ment—to address homeland security challenges. The Council shall be chaired
by the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism
(Chair), or a designee from the National Security Staff.
(b) Council Membership.
(i) Pursuant to the nomination process established in subsection (b)(ii)
of this section, the Council shall be composed of Federal officials who
are from field offices of the executive departments, agencies, and bureaus
(agencies) that are members of the Steering Committee established in
subsection (c) of this section, and who have demonstrated an ability
to develop, sustain, and institutionalize local partnerships to address policy
priorities.
(ii) The nomination process and selection criteria for members of the
Council shall be established by the Steering Committee. Based on those
criteria, agency heads may select and present to the Steering Committee
their nominee or nominees to represent them on the Council. The Steering
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Committee shall consider all of the nominees and decide by consensus
which of the nominees shall participate on the Council. Each member
agency on the Steering Committee, with the exception of the Office of
the Director of National Intelligence, may have at least one representative
on the Council.
(c) Steering Committee. There is also established a Steering Committee,
chaired by the Chair of the Council, to provide guidance to the Council
and perform other functions as set forth in this order. The Steering Committee
shall include a representative at the Deputy agency head level, or that
representative’s designee, from the following agencies:
(i) Department of State;
(ii) Department of the Treasury;
(iii) Department of Defense;
(iv) Department of Justice;
(v) Department of the Interior;
(vi) Department of Agriculture;
(vii) Department of Commerce;
(viii) Department of Labor;
(ix) Department of Health and Human Services;
(x) Department of Housing and Urban Development;
(xi) Department of Transportation;
(xii) Department of Energy;
(xiii) Department of Education;
(xiv) Department of Veterans Affairs;
(xv) Department of Homeland Security;
(xvi) Office of the Director of National Intelligence;
(xvii) Environmental Protection Agency;
(xviii) Small Business Administration; and
(xix) Federal Bureau of Investigation.
At the invitation of the Chair, representatives of agencies not listed in
subsection (c) of this section or other executive branch entities may attend
and participate in Steering Committee meetings as appropriate.
(d) Administration. The Chair or a designee shall convene meetings of the
Council and Steering Committee, determine their agendas, and coordinate
their work. The Council may establish subgroups consisting exclusively
of Council members or their designees, as appropriate.
Sec. 3. Mission and Function of the Council and Steering Committee. (a)
The Council shall, consistent with guidance from the Steering Committee:
(i) advise the Chair and Steering Committee members on priorities, chal-
lenges, and opportunities for local partnerships to support homeland secu-
rity priorities, as well as regularly report to the Steering Committee on
the Council’s efforts;
(ii) promote homeland security priorities and opportunities for collabora-
tion between Federal Government field offices and State, local, tribal,
and territorial stakeholders;
(iii) advise and confer with State, local, tribal, and territorial stakeholders
and agencies interested in expanding or building local homeland security
partnerships;
(iv) raise awareness of local partnership best practices that can support
homeland security priorities;
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(v) as appropriate, conduct outreach to representatives of the private sector,
nongovernmental organizations, foundations, community-based organiza-
tions, and State, local, tribal, and territorial government and law enforce-
ment entities with relevant expertise for local homeland security partner-
ships, and collaborate with other Federal Government bodies; and
(vi) convene an annual meeting to exchange key findings, progress, and
best practices.
(b) The Steering Committee shall:
(i) determine the scope of issue areas the Council will address and its
operating protocols, in consultation with the Office of Management and
Budget;
(ii) establish the nomination process and selection criteria for members
of the Council as set forth in section 2(b)(ii) of this order;
(iii) provide guidance to the Council on the activities set forth in subsection
(a) of this section; and
(iv) within 1 year of the selection of the Council members, and annually
thereafter, provide a report on the work of the Council to the President
through the Chair.
Sec. 4. General Provisions. (a) The heads of agencies participating in the
Steering Committee shall assist and provide information to the Council,
consistent with applicable law, as may be necessary to implement this
order. Each agency shall bear its own expense for participating in the Council.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof;
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals; or
(iii) the functions of the Overseas Security Advisory Council.
(c) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
appropriate protections for privacy and civil liberties, and subject to the
availability of appropriations.
(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, October 26, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–27002
Filed 11–1–12; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295–F3
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| Establishing the White House Homeland Security Partnership Council | 2012-10-26T00:00:00 | a549cd20579b831f56377fc0344196b3db0d17ddf6a04ed536a3eef724c96985 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-24374 (13627) | Presidential Documents
60029
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 191
Tuesday, October 2, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13627 of September 25, 2012
Strengthening Protections Against Trafficking in Persons in
Federal Contracts
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the Federal Property and
Administrative Services Act (40 U.S.C. 101 et seq.) and the Trafficking
Victims Protection Act of 2000, as amended (TVPA) (Public Law 106–386,
Division A), and in order to strengthen protections against trafficking in
persons in Federal contracting, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. More than 20 million men, women, and children throughout
the world are victims of severe forms of trafficking in persons (‘‘trafficking’’
or ‘‘trafficking in persons’’)—defined in section 103 of the TVPA, 22 U.S.C.
7102(8), to include sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act is induced
by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced to perform
such act has not attained 18 years of age, or the recruitment, harboring,
transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for labor or services,
through the use of force, fraud, or coercion, for the purpose of subjection
to involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, or slavery.
The United States has long had a zero-tolerance policy regarding Government
employees and contractor personnel engaging in any form of this criminal
behavior. As the largest single purchaser of goods and services in the world,
the United States Government bears a responsibility to ensure that taxpayer
dollars do not contribute to trafficking in persons. By providing our Govern-
ment workforce with additional tools and training to apply and enforce
existing policy, and by providing additional clarity to Government contractors
and subcontractors on the steps necessary to fully comply with that policy,
this order will help to protect vulnerable individuals as contractors and
subcontractors perform vital services and manufacture the goods procured
by the United States.
In addition, the improved safeguards provided by this order to strengthen
compliance with anti-trafficking laws will promote economy and efficiency
in Government procurement. These safeguards, which have been largely
modeled on successful practices in the private sector, will increase stability,
productivity, and certainty in Federal contracting by avoiding the disruption
and disarray caused by the use of trafficked labor and resulting investigative
and enforcement actions.
Sec. 2. Anti-Trafficking Provisions. (a) Within 180 days of the date of this
order, the Federal Acquisition Regulatory (FAR) Council, in consultation
with the Secretary of State, the Attorney General, the Secretary of Labor,
the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Administrator for the United States
Agency for International Development, and the heads of such other executive
departments and agencies (agencies) as the FAR Council determines to be
appropriate, shall take steps necessary to amend the Federal Acquisition
Regulation to:
(1) strengthen the efficacy of the Government’s zero-tolerance policy on
trafficking in persons by Federal contractors and subcontractors in solicita-
tions, contracts, and subcontracts for supplies or services (including construc-
tion and commercial items), by:
(A) expressly prohibiting Federal contractors, contractor employees, sub-
contractors, and subcontractor employees from engaging in any of the
following types of trafficking-related activities:
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(i) using misleading or fraudulent recruitment practices during the re-
cruitment of employees, such as failing to disclose basic information or
making material misrepresentations regarding the key terms and conditions
of employment, including wages and fringe benefits, the location of work,
living conditions and housing (if employer provided or arranged), any
significant costs to be charged to the employee, and, if applicable, the
hazardous nature of the work;
(ii) charging employees recruitment fees;
(iii) destroying, concealing, confiscating, or otherwise denying access
by an employee to the employee’s identity documents, such as passports
or drivers’ licenses; and
(iv) for portions of contracts and subcontracts:
(I) performed outside the United States, failing to pay return transpor-
tation costs upon the end of employment, for an employee who is
not a national of the country in which the work is taking place and
who was brought into that country for the purpose of working on
a U.S. Government contract or subcontract;
(II) not covered by subsection (a)(1)(A)(iv)(I) of this section, failing to
pay return transportation costs upon the end of employment, for an
employee who is not a national of the country in which the work
is taking place and who was brought into that country for the purpose
of working on a U.S. Government contract or subcontract, if the pay-
ment of such costs is required under existing temporary worker pro-
grams or pursuant to a written agreement with the employee; pro-
vided, however
(III) that the requirements of subsections (a)(1)(A)(iv)(I) and (II) shall
not apply to:
(aa) an employee who is legally permitted to remain in the country
of employment and who chooses to do so; or
(bb) an employee who is a victim of trafficking and is seeking victim
services or legal redress in the country of employment, or an employee
who is a witness in a trafficking-related enforcement action;
(v) other specific activities that the FAR Council identifies as directly
supporting or promoting trafficking in persons, the procurement of commer-
cial sex acts, or the use of forced labor in the performance of the contract
or subcontract;
(B) requiring contractors and their subcontractors, by contract clause, to
agree to cooperate fully in providing reasonable access to allow contracting
agencies and other responsible enforcement agencies to conduct audits,
investigations, or other actions to ascertain compliance with the TVPA,
this order, or any other applicable law or regulation establishing restrictions
on trafficking in persons, the procurement of commercial sex acts, or
the use of forced labor; and
(C) requiring contracting officers to notify, in accordance with agency
procedures, the agency’s Inspector General, the agency official responsible
for initiating suspension or debarment actions, and law enforcement, if
appropriate, if they become aware of any activities that would justify
termination under section 106(g) of the TVPA, 22 U.S.C. 7104(g), or are
inconsistent with the requirements of this order or any other applicable
law or regulation establishing restrictions on trafficking in persons, the
procurement of commercial sex acts, or the use of forced labor, and
further requiring that the agency official responsible for initiating suspen-
sion and debarment actions consider whether suspension or debarment
is necessary in order to protect the Government’s interest;
(2) except as provided in subsection (a)(3) of this section, ensure that
provisions in solicitations and clauses in contracts and subcontracts, where
the estimated value of the supplies acquired or services required to be
performed outside the United States exceeds $500,000, include the following
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requirements pertaining to the portion of the contract or subcontract per-
formed outside the United States:
(A) that each such contractor and subcontractor maintain a compliance
plan during the performance of the contract or subcontract that is appro-
priate for the size and complexity of the contract or subcontract and
the nature and scope of the activities performed, including the risk that
the contract or subcontract will involve services or supplies susceptible
to trafficking. The compliance plan shall be provided to the contracting
officer upon request, and relevant contents of the plan shall be posted
no later than the initiation of contract performance at the workplace
and on the contractor or subcontractor’s Web site (if one is maintained),
and shall, at a minimum, include:
(i) an awareness program to inform employees about:
(I) the policy of ensuring that employees do not engage in trafficking
in persons or related activities, including those specified in subsection
(a)(1)(A) of this section, the procurement of commercial sex acts, or
the use of forced labor; and
(II) the actions that will be taken against employees for violation of
such policy;
(ii) a process for employees to report, without fear of retaliation, any
activity that would justify termination under section 106(g) of the TVPA,
or is inconsistent with the requirements of this order, or any other applica-
ble law or regulation establishing restrictions on trafficking in persons,
the procurement of commercial sex acts, or the use of forced labor;
(iii) a recruitment and wage plan that only permits the use of recruitment
companies with trained employees, prohibits charging recruitment fees
to the employee, and ensures that wages meet applicable host country
legal requirements or explains any variance;
(iv) a housing plan, if the contractor or subcontractor intends to provide
or arrange housing, that ensures that the housing meets host country
housing and safety standards or explains any variance; and
(v) procedures to prevent subcontractors at any tier from engaging in
trafficking in persons, including those trafficking-related activities de-
scribed in subsection (a)(1)(A) of this section, and to monitor, detect,
and terminate any subcontractors or subcontractor employees that have
engaged in such activities; and
(B) that each such contractor and subcontractor shall certify, prior to
receiving an award and annually thereafter during the term of the contract
or subcontract, that:
(i) it has the compliance plan referred to in subsection (a)(2)(A) of
this section in place to prevent trafficking-related activities described in
section 106(g) of the TVPA and this order; and
(ii) either, to the best of its knowledge and belief, neither it nor any
of its subcontractors has engaged in any such activities; or, if abuses
have been found, the contractor or subcontractor has taken the appropriate
remedial and referral actions;
(3) specify that the requirements in subsections (a)(2)(A) and (B) of this
section shall not apply with respect to contracts or subcontracts for commer-
cially available off-the-shelf items.
(b) Not later than 1 year after the date of this order, the member agencies
of the President’s Interagency Task Force to Monitor and Combat Trafficking
in Persons (PITF), established pursuant to section 105 of the TVPA, 22
U.S.C. 7103, shall jointly establish a process for evaluating and identifying,
for Federal contracts and subcontracts performed substantially within the
United States, whether there are industries or sectors with a history (or
where there is current evidence) of trafficking-related or forced labor activities
described in section 106(g) of the TVPA, in subsection (a)(1)(A) of this
section, or any other applicable law or regulation establishing restrictions
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on trafficking in persons, the procurement of commercial sex acts, or the
use of forced labor. Where the PITF has identified such industries or sectors,
it shall notify agencies of these designations, and individual agencies shall,
in consultation with the Office of Federal Procurement Policy of the Office
of Management and Budget, adopt and publish appropriate safeguards, guid-
ance, and compliance assistance to prevent trafficking and forced labor
in Federal contracting in these identified areas.
Sec. 3. Guidance and Training. (a) The Administrator for Federal Procure-
ment Policy shall:
(1) in consultation with appropriate management councils, such as the
Chief Acquisition Officers Council, provide guidance to agencies on devel-
oping appropriate internal procedures and controls for awarding and admin-
istering Federal contracts to improve monitoring of and compliance with
actions to prevent trafficking in persons, consistent with section 106 of
the TVPA, including the development of methods to track the number of
trafficking violations reported and remedies applied; and
(2) in consultation with the Federal Acquisition Institute and appropriate
management councils, such as the Chief Acquisition Officers Council:
(A) develop methods to track the number of Federal employees trained;
and
(B) implement training requirements to ensure that the Federal acquisition
workforce is trained on the policies and responsibilities for combating
trafficking, including on:
(i) applicable laws, regulations, and policies; and
(ii) internal controls and oversight procedures implemented by the agen-
cy, including enforcement procedures available to the agency to investigate,
manage, and mitigate contractor and subcontractor trafficking violations.
(b) The member agencies of PITF shall jointly facilitate the sharing of informa-
tion that may be used by acquisition, program, and other offices within
agencies to evaluate where the risk of trafficking in persons may be height-
ened based on the nature of the work to be performed, the place of perform-
ance, and any other relevant considerations.
Sec. 4. Effective Date. This order shall become effective immediately and
shall apply to solicitations issued on or after the effective date for the
action taken by the FAR Council under subsection 2(a) of this order.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(1) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency,
or the head thereof; or
(2) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
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(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, September 25, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–24374
Filed 10–1–12; 8:45 am]
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| Strengthening Protections Against Trafficking in Persons in Federal Contracts | 2012-09-25T00:00:00 | 4ea10d51dc02b0e761e922996ac5b7cd70de4c5acef9ca5e9b14a9b611c682ee |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-22807 (13626) | Presidential Documents
56749
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 178 / Thursday, September 13, 2012 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13626 of September 10, 2012
Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including section 311 of the Federal
Water Pollution Control Act (FWPCA) (33 U.S.C. 1321), section 1006 of
the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 2706), and section 301 of title
3, United States Code, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Executive Order 13554 of October 5, 2010, was issued
after the blowout and explosion of the mobile offshore drilling unit Deepwater
Horizon that occurred on April 20, 2010, and resulted in the largest oil
spill in U.S. history (Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill). Executive Order 13554
recognized the Gulf Coast as a national treasure and addressed the long-
standing ecological decline of that region, which was compounded by the
Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill. In doing so, Executive Order 13554 established
a Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Task Force (Task Force) to coordinate
intergovernmental efforts, planning, and the exchange of information in order
to better implement Gulf Coast ecosystem restoration and facilitate appro-
priate accountability and support throughout the restoration process.
Since the implementation of Executive Order 13554, the Federal Govern-
ment’s Gulf Coast ecosystem restoration planning efforts have advanced
significantly. The Task Force’s Gulf of Mexico Regional Ecosystem Restora-
tion Strategy (Strategy), created with input from Federal, State, tribal, and
local governments, and thousands of involved citizens and organizations
across the region, serves as a comprehensive restoration plan for addressing
ecological concerns in the Gulf of Mexico. In light of the release of the
Strategy, the ongoing work of the Natural Resource Damage Trustee Council
(Trustee Council) under the Oil Pollution Act, and the recent passage of
the Resources and Ecosystems Sustainability, Tourist Opportunities, and
Revived Economies of the Gulf Coast States Act of 2012 (RESTORE Act)
(title I, subtitle F of Public Law 112–141), this order affirms the Federal
Government’s Gulf Coast ecosystem restoration efforts and realigns respon-
sibilities to ensure the most effective governmental planning and coordination
to reach these goals.
Sec. 2. Termination of the Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Task Force.
The progress of the Task Force is noteworthy. It has completed the Strategy
and the preliminary planning and coordination tasks that it was intended
to produce and has significantly advanced important ecosystem restoration
goals for the Gulf of Mexico. In light of the recent creation, described
below, of the Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council (Gulf Restoration
Council), which will build upon the Task Force’s already successful collabo-
ration between Federal, State, and tribal governments and, as directed by
statute, include and incorporate in its proposed comprehensive plan the
findings and information prepared by the Task Force, the Task Force shall
terminate no later than 60 days after the Gulf Restoration Council commences
its work. The functions of the Task Force will be performed by the Gulf
Restoration Council and the Trustee Council to the extent practicable, as
set forth in this order. Prior to its termination, the Task Force will provide
such assistance as is appropriate to the Gulf Restoration Council.
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 178 / Thursday, September 13, 2012 / Presidential Documents
Sec. 3. The Gulf Coast Restoration Trust Fund and the Gulf Coast Ecosystem
Restoration Council.
(a) Gulf Coast Restoration Trust Fund. The RESTORE Act, which was
signed into law as part of the Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st
Century Act (Public Law 112–141), established a mechanism for providing
funding to the Gulf region to restore ecosystems and rebuild local economies
damaged by the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill. The RESTORE Act established
in the Treasury of the United States the Gulf Coast Restoration Trust Fund
(Trust Fund), consisting of 80 percent of an amount equal to any administra-
tive and civil penalties paid after the date of the RESTORE Act by the
responsible parties in connection with the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill
to the United States pursuant to a court order, negotiated settlement, or
other instrument in accordance with section 311 of the FWPCA (33 U.S.C.
1321).
(b) Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council. The RESTORE Act estab-
lished the Gulf Restoration Council, an independent entity charged with
developing a comprehensive plan for ecosystem restoration in the Gulf Coast
(Comprehensive Plan), as well as any future revisions to the Comprehensive
Plan. Among its other duties, the Gulf Restoration Council is tasked with
identifying projects and programs aimed at restoring and protecting the
natural resources and ecosystems of the Gulf Coast region, to be funded
from a portion of the Trust Fund; establishing such other advisory committees
as may be necessary to assist the Gulf Restoration Council, including a
scientific advisory committee and a committee to advise the Gulf Restoration
Council on public policy issues; gathering information relevant to Gulf Coast
restoration, including through research, modeling, and monitoring; and pro-
viding an annual report to the Congress on implementation progress. Con-
sistent with the RESTORE Act, the Comprehensive Plan developed by the
Gulf Restoration Council will include provisions necessary to fully incor-
porate the Strategy, projects, and programs recommended by the Task Force.
(c) Federal members of the Gulf Restoration Council and Trustee Council,
as well as all Federal entities involved in Gulf Coast restoration, shall
work closely with one another to advance their common goals, reduce dupli-
cation, and maximize consistency among their efforts. All Federal members
are directed to consult with each other and with all non-federal members
in carrying out their duties on the Gulf Restoration Council.
Sec. 4. Ongoing Role of the Natural Resource Damage Assessment Trustee
Council. (a) Executive Order 13554 recognized the role of the Trustee Council,
and designated trustees as provided in 33 U.S.C. 2706, with trusteeship
over natural resources injured, lost, or destroyed as a result of the Deepwater
Horizon Oil Spill. Specifically, Executive Order 13554 recognized the impor-
tance of carefully coordinating the work of the Task Force with the Trustee
Council, whose members have statutory responsibility to assess natural re-
sources damages from the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill, to restore trust
resources, and seek compensation for lost use of those trust resources. Section
3(b) of Executive Order 13554 instructed the Task Force to ‘‘support the
Natural Resource Damage Assessment process by referring potential eco-
system restoration actions to the * * * Trustee Council for consideration
and facilitating coordination among the relevant departments, agencies, and
offices, as appropriate, subject to the independent statutory responsibilities
of the trustees.’’ The Department of Commerce (through the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration), the Department of the Interior (through
the Fish and Wildlife Service and the National Park Service), and the Depart-
ment of Justice have worked to identify linkages and opportunities for the
Task Force to complement the restoration progress of the Trustee Council.
(b) Section 7(e) of Executive Order 13554 provides that nothing in that
order shall interfere with the statutory responsibilities and authority of the
Trustee Council or the individual trustees to carry out their statutory respon-
sibilities to assess natural resource damages and implement restoration ac-
tions under 33 U.S.C. 2706 and other applicable law. Agencies that were
members of the Task Force shall continue to comply with these requirements.
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Sec. 5. Designating Trustees for Natural Resource Damage Assessment. Given
their authorities, programs, and expertise, the Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) and the Department of Agriculture (USDA) have institutional
capacities that can contribute significantly to the Natural Resource Damage
Assessment and restoration efforts, including scientific and policy expertise
as well as experience gained in the Task Force process and other planning
efforts in the Gulf area. In addition, EPA’s and USDA’s relevant authorities
cover a range of natural resources and their supporting ecosystems, including
waters, sediments, barrier islands, wetlands, soils, land management, air
resources, and drinking water supplies. The inclusion of EPA and USDA
as trustees participating in the Natural Resource Damage Assessment and
restoration efforts will maximize coordination across the Federal Government
and enhance overall efficiencies regarding Gulf Coast ecosystem restoration.
Accordingly, without limiting the designations in Executive Order 12777
of October 18, 1991, or any other existing designations, and pursuant to
section 2706(b)(2) of title 33, United States Code, I hereby designate the
Administrator of EPA and the Secretary of Agriculture as additional trustees
for Natural Resource Damage Assessment and restoration solely in connection
with injury to, destruction of, loss of, or loss of use of natural resources,
including their supporting ecosystems, resulting from the Deepwater Horizon
Oil Spill. The addition of these Federal trustees does not, in and of itself,
alter any existing agreements among or between the trustees and any other
entity. All Federal trustees are directed to consult, coordinate, and cooperate
with each other in carrying out all of their trustee duties and responsibilities.
The Administrator of EPA is hereby directed to revise Subpart G of the
National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan to reflect
the designations for the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill discussed in this section.
Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to a department or agency, or the head
thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Trustee Council, or those of the Director of
the Office of Management and Budget, relating to budgetary, administrative,
or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
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(d) Executive Order 13554 of October 5, 2010, is hereby revoked concurrent
with the termination of the Task Force under the terms described in section
2 of this order.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, September 10, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–22807
Filed 9–12–12; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295–F2–P
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-22030 (13624) | Presidential Documents
54779
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 172
Wednesday, September 5, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13624 of August 30, 2012
Accelerating Investment in Industrial Energy Efficiency
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to promote American
manufacturing by helping to facilitate investments in energy efficiency at
industrial facilities, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. The industrial sector accounts for over 30 percent of
all energy consumed in the United States, and, for many manufacturers,
energy costs affect overall competitiveness. While our manufacturing facilities
have made progress in becoming more energy efficient over the past several
decades, there is an opportunity to accelerate and expand these efforts
with investments to reduce energy use through more efficient manufacturing
processes and facilities and the expanded use of combined heat and power
(CHP). Instead of burning fuel in an on-site boiler to produce thermal energy
and also purchasing electricity from the grid, a manufacturing facility can
use a CHP system to provide both types of energy in one energy-efficient
step. Accelerating these investments in our Nation’s factories can improve
the competitiveness of United States manufacturing, lower energy costs,
free up future capital for businesses to invest, reduce air pollution, and
create jobs.
Despite these benefits, independent studies have pointed to under-investment
in industrial energy efficiency and CHP as a result of numerous barriers.
The Federal Government has limited but important authorities to overcome
these barriers, and our efforts to support investment in industrial energy
efficiency and CHP should involve coordinated engagement with a broad
set of stakeholders, including States, manufacturers, utilities, and others.
By working with all stakeholders to address these barriers, we have an
opportunity to save industrial users tens of billions of dollars in energy
costs over the next decade.
There is no one-size-fits-all solution for our manufacturers, so it is imperative
that we support these investments through a variety of approaches, including
encouraging private sector investment by setting goals and highlighting the
benefits of investment, improving coordination at the Federal level,
partnering with and supporting States, and identifying investment models
beneficial to the multiple stakeholders involved.
To formalize and support the close interagency coordination that is required
to accelerate greater investment in industrial energy efficiency and CHP,
this order directs certain executive departments and agencies to convene
national and regional stakeholders to identify, develop, and encourage the
adoption of investment models and State best practice policies for industrial
energy efficiency and CHP; provide technical assistance to States and manu-
facturers to encourage investment in industrial energy efficiency and CHP;
provide public information on the benefits of investment in industrial energy
efficiency and CHP; and use existing Federal authorities, programs, and
policies to support investment in industrial energy efficiency and CHP.
Sec. 2. Encouraging Investment in Industrial Efficiency. The Departments
of Energy, Commerce, and Agriculture, and the Environmental Protection
Agency, in coordination with the National Economic Council, the Domestic
Policy Council, the Council on Environmental Quality, and the Office of
Science and Technology Policy, shall coordinate policies to encourage invest-
ment in industrial efficiency in order to reduce costs for industrial users,
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improve U.S. competitiveness, create jobs, and reduce harmful air pollution.
In doing so, they shall engage States, industrial companies, utility companies,
and other stakeholders to accelerate this investment. Specifically, these agen-
cies shall, as appropriate and consistent with applicable law:
(a) coordinate and strongly encourage efforts to achieve a national goal
of deploying 40 gigawatts of new, cost-effective industrial CHP in the United
States by the end of 2020;
(b) convene stakeholders, through a series of public workshops, to develop
and encourage the use of best practice State policies and investment models
that address the multiple barriers to investment in industrial energy efficiency
and CHP;
(c) utilize their respective relevant authorities and resources to encourage
investment in industrial energy efficiency and CHP, such as by:
(i) providing assistance to States on accounting for the potential emission
reduction benefits of CHP and other energy efficiency policies when devel-
oping State Implementation Plans (SIPs) to achieve national ambient air
quality standards;
(ii) providing incentives for the deployment of CHP and other types of
clean energy, such as set-asides under emissions allowance trading program
state implementation plans, grants, and loans;
(iii) employing output-based approaches as compliance options in power
and industrial sector regulations, as appropriate, to recognize the emissions
benefits of highly efficient energy generation technologies like CHP; and
(iv) seeking to expand participation in and create additional tools to
support the Better Buildings, Better Plants program at the Department
of Energy, which is working with companies to help them achieve a
goal of reducing energy intensity by 25 percent over 10 years, as well
as utilizing existing partnership programs to support energy efficiency
and CHP;
(d) support and encourage efforts to accelerate investment in industrial
energy efficiency and CHP by:
(i) providing general guidance, technical analysis and information, and
financial analysis on the value of investment in industrial energy efficiency
and CHP to States, utilities, and owners and operators of industrial facili-
ties;
(ii) improving the usefulness of Federal data collection and analysis; and
(iii) assisting States in developing and implementing State-specific best
practice policies that can accelerate investment in industrial energy effi-
ciency and CHP.
In implementing this section, these agencies should consult with the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission, as appropriate.
Sec. 3. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
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(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
August 30, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–22030
Filed 9–4–12; 2:00 pm]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-18237 (13620) | Presidential Documents
43483
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 142
Tuesday, July 24, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13620 of July 20, 2012
Taking Additional Steps to Address the National Emergency
With Respect to Somalia
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) (NEA), section 5 of the United Nations
Participation Act (22 U.S.C. 287c) (UNPA), and section 301 of title 3, United
States Code,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, in order
to take additional steps to deal with the national emergency with respect
to the situation in Somalia declared in Executive Order 13536 of April
12, 2010, in view of United Nations Security Council Resolution 2036 of
February 22, 2012, and Resolution 2002 of July 29, 2011, and to address:
exports of charcoal from Somalia, which generate significant revenue for
al-Shabaab; the misappropriation of Somali public assets; and certain acts
of violence committed against civilians in Somalia, all of which contribute
to the deterioration of the security situation and the persistence of violence
in Somalia, hereby order:
Section 1. Section 1(a) of Executive Order 13536 is hereby amended to
read as follows:
‘‘(a) All property and interests in property that are in the United States,
that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter come
within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any foreign branch, of the following persons are blocked and may not
be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn or otherwise dealt in:
(i) the persons listed in the Annex to this order; and
(ii) any person determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation
with the Secretary of State:
(A) to have engaged in acts that directly or indirectly threaten the peace,
security, or stability of Somalia, including but not limited to:
(1) acts that threaten the Djibouti Agreement of August 18, 2008, or the
political process;
(2) acts that threaten the Transitional Federal Institutions or future Somali
governing institutions, the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM),
or other future international peacekeeping operations related to Somalia;
or
(3) acts to misappropriate Somali public assets;
(B) to have obstructed the delivery of humanitarian assistance to Somalia,
or access to, or distribution of, humanitarian assistance in Somalia;
(C) to have directly or indirectly supplied, sold, or transferred to Somalia,
or to have been the recipient in the territory of Somalia of, arms or any
related materiel, or any technical advice, training or assistance, including
financing and financial assistance, related to military activities;
(D) to be responsible for or complicit in, or responsible for ordering,
controlling, or otherwise directing, or to have participated in, the commission
of acts of violence targeting civilians in Somalia, including killing and
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maiming, sexual and gender-based violence, attacks on schools and hospitals,
taking hostages, and forced displacement;
(E) to be a political or military leader recruiting or using children in
armed conflict in Somalia;
(F) to have engaged, directly or indirectly, in the import or export of
charcoal from Somalia on or after February 22, 2012;
(G) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material,
logistical or technical support for, or goods or services in support of, the
activities described in subsections (a)(ii)(A) through (F) of this section or
any person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant
to this order; or
(H) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to
act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order.’’
Sec. 2. (a) The importation into the United States, directly or indirectly,
of charcoal from Somalia is prohibited.
(b) The prohibition in subsection (a) of this section applies except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 3. (a) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading
or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibi-
tions set forth in this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 4. For the purposes of this order: (a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an
individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States; and
(d) the term ‘‘charcoal’’ means any product classifiable in heading 3802
or 4402 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States.
Sec. 5. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA and the UNPA, as may be necessary to carry out the purposes
of this order. The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these
functions to other officers and agencies of the United States Government
consistent with applicable law. All agencies of the United States Government
are hereby directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority
to carry out the provisions of this order.
Sec. 6. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
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Sec. 7. This order is effective at 2:00 p.m. eastern daylight time on July
20, 2012.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
July 20, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–18237
Filed 7–23–12; 11:15 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-20259 (13623) | Presidential Documents
49345
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 159
Thursday, August 16, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13623 of August 10, 2012
Preventing and Responding to Violence Against Women and
Girls Globally
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. (a) Recognizing that gender-based violence undermines
not only the safety, dignity, and human rights of the millions of individuals
who experience it, but also the public health, economic stability, and security
of nations, it is the policy and practice of the executive branch of the
United States Government to have a multi-year strategy that will more effec-
tively prevent and respond to gender-based violence globally.
(b) Under the leadership of my Administration, the United States has
made gender equality and women’s empowerment a core focus of our foreign
policy. This focus is reflected in our National Security Strategy, the Presi-
dential Policy Directive on Global Development, and the 2010 U.S. Quadren-
nial Diplomacy and Development Review. Evidence demonstrates that wom-
en’s empowerment is critical to building stable, democratic societies; to
supporting open and accountable governance; to furthering international
peace and security; to growing vibrant market economies; and to addressing
pressing health and education challenges.
(c) Preventing and responding to gender-based violence is a cornerstone
of my Administration’s commitment to advance gender equality and women’s
empowerment. Such violence significantly hinders the ability of individuals
to fully participate in, and contribute to, their communities—economically,
politically, and socially. It is a human rights violation or abuse; a public
health challenge; and a barrier to civic, social, political, and economic
participation. It is associated with adverse health outcomes, limited access
to education, increased costs relating to medical and legal services, lost
household productivity, and reduced income, and there is evidence it is
exacerbated in times of crisis, such as emergencies, natural disasters, and
violent conflicts.
(d) The executive branch multi-year strategy for preventing and responding
to gender-based violence is set forth in the United States Strategy to Prevent
and Respond to Gender-based Violence Globally (Strategy). The Strategy
both responds to and expands upon the request in section 7061 of House
conference report 112–331 accompanying the Department of State, Foreign
Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2012 (Division I of
Public Law 112–74), for the executive branch to develop a multi-year strategy
to prevent and respond to violence against women and girls in countries
where it is common.
Sec. 2. Creating an Interagency Working Group. There is established an
Interagency Working Group (Working Group) to address gender-based vio-
lence, which shall coordinate implementation of the Strategy by the executive
departments and agencies that are members of the Working Group (member
agencies) in accordance with the priorities set forth in section 3 of this
order.
(a) The Working Group shall be co-chaired by the Secretary of State
and the Administrator of the United States Agency for International Develop-
ment (Co-Chairs). In addition to the Co-Chairs, the Working Group shall
consist of representatives from:
(i) the Department of the Treasury;
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(ii) the Department of Defense;
(iii) the Department of Justice;
(iv) the Department of Labor;
(v) the Department of Health and Human Services;
(vi) the Department of Homeland Security;
(vii) the Office of Management and Budget;
(viii) the National Security Staff;
(ix) the Office of the Vice President;
(x) the Peace Corps;
(xi) the Millennium Challenge Corporation;
(xii) the White House Council on Women and Girls; and
(xiii) other executive departments, agencies, and offices, as designated
by the Co-Chairs.
(b) Within 120 days of the date of this order, the Co-Chairs shall convene
the first meeting of the Working Group to:
(i) establish benchmarks to implement the Strategy; and
(ii) determine a timetable for periodically reviewing those benchmarks.
(c) Within 18 months of the date of this order, the Working Group shall
complete a progress report for submission to the Co-Chairs evaluating the
U.S. Government’s implementation of the Strategy.
(d) Within 3 years of the date of this order, the Working Group shall
complete a final evaluation for submission to the Co-Chairs of the U.S.
Government’s implementation of the Strategy.
(e) Within 180 days of completing its final evaluation of the Strategy
in accordance with subsection (d) of this section, the Working Group shall
update or revise the Strategy to take into account the information learned
and the progress made during and through the implementation of the Strat-
egy.
(f) The activities of the Working Group shall, consistent with law, take
due account of existing interagency bodies and coordination mechanisms
and will coordinate with such bodies and mechanisms where appropriate
in order to avoid duplication of efforts.
Sec. 3. Strategy to Prevent and Respond to Gender-based Violence Globally.
Member agencies shall implement the Strategy to prevent and respond to
gender-based violence globally based on the following priorities reflected
in the Strategy:
(a) Increasing Coordination of Gender-based Violence Prevention and Re-
sponse Efforts Among U.S. Government Agencies and with Other Stake-
holders.
(i) Member agencies shall draw upon each other’s expertise, responsi-
bility, and capacity to provide a comprehensive and multi-faceted ap-
proach to issues relating to gender-based violence.
(ii) Member agencies shall deepen engagement and coordination with
other governments; international organizations, including multilateral
and bilateral actors; the private sector; and civil society organizations,
such as representatives of indigenous and marginalized groups, foun-
dations, community-based, faith-based, and regional organizations (in-
cluding those that serve survivors), labor unions, universities, and re-
search organizations. The Working Group shall consider a range of
mechanisms by which these stakeholders may provide input to the
U.S. Government on its role in preventing and responding to gender-
based violence globally.
(b) Enhancing Integration of Gender-based Violence Prevention and Re-
sponse Efforts into Existing U.S. Government Work. Member agencies shall
more comprehensively integrate gender-based violence prevention and re-
sponse programming into their foreign policy and foreign assistance efforts.
This integration shall also build on current efforts that address gender-
based violence, such as the U.S. National Action Plan on Women, Peace,
and Security; the Global Health Initiative; the President’s Emergency Plan
for AIDS Relief; the U.S. Government’s work to counter trafficking in persons;
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and the U.S. Government’s humanitarian response efforts. The Working
Group shall coordinate these different efforts as they relate to gender-based
violence to leverage the most effective programs and to avoid duplication.
(c) Improving Collection, Analysis, and Use of Data and Research to
Enhance Gender-based Violence Prevention and Response Efforts. Member
agencies shall work to promote ethical and safe research, data collection,
and evidence-based analyses relating to different forms of gender-based vio-
lence and prevention and response efforts at the country and local level.
This work will include the development of a research agenda that assesses
agencies’ research and data collection capabilities, needs, and gaps; builds
upon existing data and research; and is coordinated with the work of other
organizations that are prioritizing global gender-based violence research.
Member agencies shall prioritize the monitoring and evaluation of gender-
based violence prevention and response interventions to determine their
effectiveness. Member agencies shall systematically identify and share best
practices, lessons learned, and research within and across agencies. Member
agencies, as appropriate, shall seek to develop public-private partnerships
to support U.S. Government research initiatives and strategic planning efforts.
(d) Enhancing or Expanding U.S. Government Programming that Addresses
Gender-based Violence. Consistent with the availability of appropriations,
the U.S. Government shall support programming that provides a comprehen-
sive and multi-sector approach to preventing and responding to gender-
based violence; shall consider replicating or expanding successful programs;
and shall assess the feasibility of a focused, coordinated, comprehensive,
and multi-sector approach to gender-based violence in one or more countries.
Sec. 4. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency,
or the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and
Budget relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) Independent agencies are strongly encouraged to comply with this
order.
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(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, August 10, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–20259
Filed 8–15–12; 8:45 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-18868 (13621) | Presidential Documents
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Executive Order 13621 of July 26, 2012
White House Initiative on Educational Excellence for African
Americans
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, to restore the country to its role
as the global leader in education, to strengthen the Nation by improving
educational outcomes for African Americans of all ages, and to help ensure
that all African Americans receive an education that properly prepares them
for college, productive careers, and satisfying lives, it is hereby ordered
as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Over the course of America’s history, African American
men and women have strengthened our Nation, including by leading reforms,
overcoming obstacles, and breaking down barriers. In the less than 60 years
since the Brown v. Board of Education decision put America on a path
toward equal educational opportunity, America’s educational system has
undergone a remarkable transformation, and many African American children
who attended the substandard segregated schools of the 1950s have grown
up to see their children attend integrated elementary and secondary schools,
colleges, and universities.
However, substantial obstacles to equal educational opportunity still remain
in America’s educational system. African Americans lack equal access to
highly effective teachers and principals, safe schools, and challenging college-
preparatory classes, and they disproportionately experience school discipline
and referrals to special education. African American student achievement
not only lags behind that of their domestic peers by an average of two
grade levels, but also behind students in almost every other developed
nation. Over a third of African American students do not graduate from
high school on time with a regular high school diploma, and only four
percent of African American high school graduates interested in college
are college-ready across a range of subjects. An even greater number of
African American males do not graduate with a regular high school diploma,
and African American males also experience disparate rates of incarceration.
Significantly improving the educational outcomes of African Americans will
provide substantial benefits for our country by, among other things, increasing
college completion rates, productivity, employment rates, and the number
of African American teachers. Enhanced educational outcomes lead to more
productive careers, improved economic opportunity, and greater social well-
being for all Americans. Complementing the role of Historically Black Col-
leges and Universities (HBCUs) in preparing generations of African American
students for successful careers, and the work of my Administration’s separate
White House Initiative on Historically Black Colleges and Universities, this
new Initiative’s focus on improving all the sequential levels of education
will produce a more effective educational continuum for all African American
students.
To reach the ambitious education goals we have set for our Nation, as
well as to ensure equality of access and opportunity for all, we must provide
the support that will enable African American students to improve their
level of educational achievement through rigorous and well-rounded aca-
demic and support services that will prepare them for college, a career,
and a lifetime of learning.
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Sec. 2. White House Initiative on Educational Excellence for African Ameri-
cans. (a) Establishment. There is hereby established the White House Initia-
tive on Educational Excellence for African Americans (Initiative), to be
housed in the Department of Education (Department). There shall be an
Executive Director of the Initiative, to be appointed by the Secretary of
Education (Secretary). The Initiative shall be supported by the Interagency
Working Group established under subsection (c) of this section and advised
by the Commission established under section 3 of this order.
(b) Mission and Functions.
(1) The Initiative will help to restore the United States to its role as
the global leader in education; strengthen the Nation by improving edu-
cational outcomes for African Americans of all ages; and help ensure
that African Americans receive a complete and competitive education
that prepares them for college, a satisfying career, and productive citizen-
ship.
(2) The Initiative will complement and reinforce the Historically Black
Colleges and Universities Initiative established by Executive Order 13532
of February 26, 2010, and together, they both will support enhanced
educational outcomes for African Americans at every level of the American
education system, including early childhood education; elementary, sec-
ondary, and postsecondary education; career and technical education; and
adult education.
(3) To help expand educational opportunities, improve educational out-
comes, and deliver a complete and competitive education for all African
Americans, the Initiative shall, consistent with applicable law, promote,
encourage, and undertake efforts designed to meet the following objectives:
(i) increasing general understanding of the causes of the educational
challenges faced by African American students, whether they are in
urban, suburban, or rural learning environments;
(ii) increasing the percentage of African American children who enter
kindergarten ready for success by improving their access to high-qual-
ity programs and services that enable early learning and development
of children from birth through age 5;
(iii) decreasing the disproportionate number of referrals of African
American children from general education to special education by ad-
dressing the root causes of the referrals and eradicating discriminatory
referrals;
(iv) implementing successful and innovative education reform strate-
gies and practices in America’s public schools to ensure that African
American students receive a rigorous and well-rounded education in
safe and healthy environments, and have access to high-level, rigorous
course work and support services that will prepare them for college,
a career, and civic participation;
(v) ensuring that all African American students have comparable ac-
cess to the resources necessary to obtain a high-quality education, in-
cluding effective teachers and school leaders, in part by supporting
efforts to improve the recruitment, preparation, development, and re-
tention of successful African American teachers and school leaders
and other effective teachers and school leaders responsible for the
education of African American students;
(vi) reducing the dropout rate of African American students and help-
ing African American students graduate from high school prepared for
college and a career, in part by promoting a positive school climate
that does not rely on methods that result in disparate use of discipli-
nary tools, and by supporting successful and innovative dropout pre-
vention and recovery strategies that better engage African American
youths in their learning, help them catch up academically, and pro-
vide those who have left the educational system with pathways to
reentry;
(vii) increasing college access and success for African American stu-
dents and providing support to help ensure that a greater percentage
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of African Americans complete college and contribute to the goal of
having America again lead the world in the proportion of adults who
are college graduates by 2020, in part through strategies to strengthen
the capacity of institutions of higher education that serve large num-
bers of African American students, including community colleges,
HBCUs, Predominantly Black Institutions (PBIs), and other institu-
tions; and
(viii) enhancing the educational and life opportunities of African
Americans by fostering positive family and community engagement in
education; reducing racial isolation and resegregation of elementary
and secondary schools to promote understanding and tolerance among
all Americans; improving the quality of, and expanding access to,
adult education, literacy, and career and technical education; and in-
creasing opportunities for education and career advancement in the
fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.
(4) In working to fulfill its mission and objectives, the Initiative shall,
consistent with applicable law:
(i) identify evidence-based best practices that can provide African
American students a rigorous and well-rounded education in safe and
healthy environments, as well as access to support services, which
will prepare them for college, a career, and civic participation;
(ii) develop a national network of individuals, organizations, and com-
munities to share and implement best practices related to the edu-
cation of African Americans, including those identified as most at
risk;
(iii) help ensure that Federal programs and initiatives administered by
the Department and other agencies are serving and meeting the edu-
cational needs of African Americans, including by encouraging agen-
cies to incorporate best practices into appropriate discretionary pro-
grams where permitted by law;
(iv) work closely with the Executive Office of the President on key
Administration priorities related to the education of African Ameri-
cans;
(v) increase the participation of the African American community, in-
cluding institutions that serve that community, in the Department’s
programs and in education-related programs at other agencies;
(vi) advise the officials of the Department and other agencies on
issues related to the educational attainment of African Americans;
(vii) advise the Secretary on the development, implementation, and
coordination of educational programs and initiatives at the Department
and other agencies that are designed to improve educational opportu-
nities and outcomes for African Americans of all ages; and
(viii) encourage and develop partnerships with public, private, philan-
thropic, and nonprofit stakeholders to improve African Americans’
readiness for school, college, and career, as well as their college per-
sistence and completion.
(5) The Initiative shall periodically publish reports on its activities. The
Secretary and the Executive Director of the Initiative, in consultation
with the Working Group and the Chair of the Commission established
under subsection (c) of this section and section 3 of this order, respectively,
may develop and submit to the President recommendations designed to
advance and promote educational opportunities and attainment for African
Americans.
(c) Interagency Working Group.
(1) There is established the Federal Interagency Working Group on Edu-
cational Excellence for African Americans (Working Group), which shall
be convened and chaired by the Initiative’s Executive Director and that
shall support the efforts of the Initiative described in subsection (b) of
this section.
(2) The Working Group shall consist of senior officials from the Department,
the White House Domestic Policy Council, the Department of Justice,
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the Department of Labor, the Department of Health and Human Services,
the National Science Foundation, the Department of Defense, and such
additional agencies and offices as the President may subsequently des-
ignate. Senior officials shall be designated by the heads of their respective
agencies and offices.
(3) The Initiative’s Executive Director may establish subgroups of the
Working Group to focus on different aspects of the educational system
(such as early childhood education, K–12 education, higher education
(including HBCUs and PBIs), career and technical education, adult edu-
cation, or correctional education and reengagement) or educational chal-
lenges facing particular populations of African Americans (such as young
men, disconnected or out-of-school youth, individuals with disabilities,
children identified as gifted and talented, single-parent households, or
adults already in the workforce).
(d) Administration. The Department shall provide funding and administra-
tive support for the Initiative and the Working Group, to the extent permitted
by law and within existing appropriations. To the extent permitted by law,
other agencies and offices represented on the Working Group may detail
personnel to the Initiative, to assist the Department in meeting the objectives
of this order.
(e) Collaboration Among White House Initiatives. The Initiative may col-
laborate with the White House Initiatives on American Indian and Alaska
Native Education, Educational Excellence for Hispanics, Asian-American and
Pacific Islanders, and (consistent with section 3(c) of this order) Historically
Black Colleges and Universities, whenever appropriate in light of their shared
objectives.
Sec. 3. President’s Advisory Commission on Educational Excellence for
African Americans. (a) Establishment. There is established in the Department
the President’s Advisory Commission on Educational Excellence for African
Americans (Commission).
(b) Commission Mission and Scope. The Commission shall advise the
President and the Secretary on matters pertaining to the educational attain-
ment of the African American community, including:
(1) the development, implementation, and coordination of educational
programs and initiatives at the Department and other agencies to improve
educational opportunities and outcomes for African Americans of all ages;
(2) efforts to increase the participation of the African American community
and institutions that serve the African American community in the Depart-
ment’s programs and in education programs at other agencies;
(3) efforts to engage the philanthropic, business, nonprofit, and education
communities in a national dialogue on the mission and objectives of
this order; and
(4) the establishment of partnerships with public, private, philanthropic,
and nonprofit stakeholders to meet the mission and policy objectives
of this order.
The Commission shall meet periodically, but at least twice a year.
(c) Commission Membership and Chair.
(1) The Commission shall consist of not more than 25 members appointed
by the President. The President shall designate one member of the Commis-
sion to serve as Chair. The Executive Director of the Initiative shall also
serve as the Executive Director of the Commission and administer the
work of the Commission. The Chair of the Commission shall work with
the Executive Director to convene regular meetings of the Commission,
determine its agenda, and direct its work, consistent with this order.
(2) The Commission may include individuals with relevant experience
or subject-matter expertise that the President deems appropriate, as well
as individuals who may serve as representatives of a variety of sectors,
including the education sector (early childhood education, elementary
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and secondary education, higher education (including HBCUs and PBIs),
career and technical education, and adult education), labor organizations,
research institutions, the military, corporate and financial institutions,
public and private philanthropic organizations, and nonprofit and commu-
nity-based organizations at the national, State, regional, or local levels.
(3) In addition to the 25 members appointed by the President, the Commis-
sion shall also include two members from the President’s Board of Advisors
on Historically Black Colleges and Universities (Board), designated by
the President. In turn, the Board will henceforth include two members
from the Commission, designated by the President. This reciprocal arrange-
ment will foster direct communication and vital consultations that will
benefit both bodies.
(4) The Executive Director of the Commission and the Executive Director
of the Board shall convene at least one annual joint meeting between
the Commission and the Board for the purpose of sharing information
and forging collaborative courses of action designed to fulfill their respec-
tive missions. Such meetings shall be in addition to other prescribed
meetings of the Commission or Board.
(5) The Executive Director of the Commission shall be a non-voting, ex
officio member of the Board and shall be the Commission’s liaison to
the Board; and the Executive Director of the Board shall be a non-voting,
ex officio member of the Commission and shall be the Board’s liaison
to the Commission.
(d) Commission Administration. The Department shall provide funding
and administrative support for the Commission, to the extent permitted
by law and within existing appropriations. Members of the Commission
shall serve without compensation but shall be allowed travel expenses,
including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as authorized by law for persons
serving intermittently in the Government service (5 U.S.C. 5701–5707). Inso-
far as the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.)
(the ‘‘Act’’), may apply to the administration of the Commission, any func-
tions of the President under the Act, except that of reporting to the Congress,
shall be performed by the Secretary, in accordance with the guidelines
issued by the Administrator of General Services.
Sec. 4. General Provisions. (a) The heads of agencies shall assist and
provide information to the Initiative as may be necessary to carry out the
functions of the Initiative, consistent with applicable law.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(1) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency,
or the head thereof; or
(2) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
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(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, July 26, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–18868
Filed 7–31–12; 8:45 am]
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| White House Initiative on Educational Excellence for African Americans | 2012-07-26T00:00:00 | b6613891193586bd03842b84d5d95f5b8f5b302f861fda7ce395720dd4b1212d |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-17264 (13619) | Presidential Documents
41243
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 135
Friday, July 13, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13619 of July 11, 2012
Blocking Property of Persons Threatening the Peace, Security,
or Stability of Burma
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), section 212(f) of the Immigration and
Nationality Act of 1952, as amended (8 U.S.C. 1182(f)), and section 301
of title 3, United States Code,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, hereby
modify the scope of the national emergency declared in Executive Order
13047 of May 20, 1997, as modified in scope in Executive Order 13448
of October 18, 2007, and relied upon for additional steps taken in Executive
Order 13310 of July 28, 2003, Executive Order 13448 of October 18, 2007,
and Executive Order 13464 of April 30, 2008. The Government of Burma
has made progress towards political reform in a number of areas, including
by releasing hundreds of political prisoners, pursuing ceasefire talks with
several armed ethnic groups, and pursuing a substantive dialogue with the
democratic opposition. Recognizing that such reform is fragile, I hereby
find that the continued detention of political prisoners, efforts to undermine
or obstruct the political reform process, efforts to undermine or obstruct
the peace process with ethnic minorities, military trade with North Korea,
and human rights abuses in Burma particularly in ethnic areas, effectuated
by persons within or outside the Government of Burma, constitute an unusual
and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the
United States. Accordingly, I hereby order:
Section 1. (a) All property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any foreign branch, of the following persons are blocked and may not
be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in: any person
determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with or at
the recommendation of the Secretary of State:
(i) to have engaged in acts that directly or indirectly threaten the peace,
security, or stability of Burma, such as actions that have the purpose
or effect of undermining or obstructing the political reform process or
the peace process with ethnic minorities in Burma;
(ii) to be responsible for or complicit in, or responsible for ordering,
controlling, or otherwise directing, or to have participated in, the commis-
sion of human rights abuses in Burma;
(iii) to have, directly or indirectly, imported, exported, reexported, sold
or supplied arms or related materiel from North Korea or the Government
of North Korea to Burma or the Government of Burma;
(iv) to be a senior official of an entity that has engaged in the acts
described in subsection (a)(i)–(iii) of this section;
(v) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material,
or technological support for, or goods or services to or in support of,
the acts described in subsection (a)(i)–(iii) of this section or any person
whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this
order; or
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(vi) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to
act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order.
(b) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 2. I hereby amend: (a) Executive Order 13464 of April 30, 2008, by
removing ‘‘logistical, or technical’’ in section 1(b)(ii) and replacing it with
‘‘or technological’’; and
(b) Executive Order 13448 of October 18, 2007, by removing ‘‘logistical,
or technical’’ in section 1(b)(iv) and replacing it with ‘‘or technological.’’
Sec. 3. I hereby determine that the making of donations of the type of
articles specified in section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) by,
to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in property
are blocked pursuant to section 1 of this order would seriously impair
my ability to deal with the national emergency declared in Executive Order
13047, as modified in scope in Executive Order 13448 and in this order,
and I hereby prohibit such donations as provided by section 1 of this
order.
Sec. 4. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order include but are not
limited to: (a) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods,
or services by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and
interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
(b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
Sec. 5. I hereby find that the unrestricted immigrant and nonimmigrant
entry into the United States of aliens determined to meet one or more
of the criteria in subsection 1(a) of this order would be detrimental to
the interests of the United States, and I hereby suspend entry into the
United States, as immigrants or nonimmigrants, of such persons. Such per-
sons shall be treated as persons covered by section 1 of Proclamation 8693
of July 24, 2011 (Suspension of Entry of Aliens Subject to United Nations
Security Council Travel Bans and International Emergency Economic Powers
Act Sanctions).
Sec. 6. Nothing in section 1 of this order, section 1 of Executive Order
13464 of April 30, 2008, section 1 of Executive Order 13448 of October
18, 2007, sections 1 through 3 of Executive Order 13310 of July 28, 2003,
or sections 1 and 2 of Executive Order 13047 shall prohibit transactions
for the conduct of the official business of the United States Government
by employees, grantees, or contractors thereof, except to the extent that
engaging in such transactions would require the issuance of a statutory
waiver and such a waiver is not issued.
Sec. 7. (a) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading
or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibi-
tions set forth in this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 8. For the purposes of this order: (a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an
individual or entity;
(b) The term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization; and
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States.
Sec. 9. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
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in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to this order would render those measures ineffectual.
I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing
the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13047, as modified
in scope in Executive Order 13448 and in this order, there need be no
prior notice of a listing or determination made pursuant to section 1 of
this order.
Sec. 10. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order.
The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these functions to
other officers and agencies of the United States Government consistent with
applicable law. All agencies of the United States Government are hereby
directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry
out the provisions of this order.
Sec. 11. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right
or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, July 11, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–17264
Filed 7–12–12; 8:45 am]
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| Blocking Property of Persons Threatening the Peace, Security, or Stability of Burma | 2012-07-11T00:00:00 | e12d8cd7a0b73d605a966e5a3b1d2fcf18597e8d2a601296b8fc034f194dd9b7 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-22062 (13625) | Presidential Documents
54783
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 172 / Wednesday, September 5, 2012 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13625 of August 31, 2012
Improving Access to Mental Health Services for Veterans,
Service Members, and Military Families
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, I hereby order as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Since September 11, 2001, more than two million service
members have deployed to Iraq or Afghanistan. Long deployments and in-
tense combat conditions require optimal support for the emotional and mental
health needs of our service members and their families. The need for mental
health services will only increase in the coming years as the Nation deals
with the effects of more than a decade of conflict. Reiterating and expanding
upon the commitment outlined in my Administration’s 2011 report, entitled
‘‘Strengthening Our Military Families,’’ we have an obligation to evaluate
our progress and continue to build an integrated network of support capable
of providing effective mental health services for veterans, service members,
and their families. Our public health approach must encompass the practices
of disease prevention and the promotion of good health for all military
populations throughout their lifespans, both within the health care systems
of the Departments of Defense and Veterans Affairs and in local communities.
Our efforts also must focus on both outreach to veterans and their families
and the provision of high quality mental health treatment to those in need.
Coordination between the Departments of Veterans Affairs and Defense dur-
ing service members’ transition to civilian life is essential to achieving
these goals.
Ensuring that all veterans, service members (Active, Guard, and Reserve
alike), and their families receive the support they deserve is a top priority
for my Administration. As part of our ongoing efforts to improve all facets
of military mental health, this order directs the Secretaries of Defense, Health
and Human Services, Education, Veterans Affairs, and Homeland Security
to expand suicide prevention strategies and take steps to meet the current
and future demand for mental health and substance abuse treatment services
for veterans, service members, and their families.
Sec. 2. Suicide Prevention. (a) By December 31, 2012, the Department of
Veterans Affairs, in continued collaboration with the Department of Health
and Human Services, shall expand the capacity of the Veterans Crisis Line
by 50 percent to ensure that veterans have timely access, including by
telephone, text, or online chat, to qualified, caring responders who can
help address immediate crises and direct veterans to appropriate care. Fur-
ther, the Department of Veterans Affairs shall ensure that any veteran identi-
fying him or herself as being in crisis connects with a mental health profes-
sional or trained mental health worker within 24 hours. The Department
of Veterans Affairs also shall expand the number of mental health profes-
sionals who are available to see veterans beyond traditional business hours.
(b) The Departments of Veterans Affairs and Defense shall jointly develop
and implement a national suicide prevention campaign focused on con-
necting veterans and service members to mental health services. This 12-
month campaign, which shall begin on September 1, 2012, will focus on
the positive benefits of seeking care and encourage veterans and service
members to proactively reach out to support services.
(c) To provide the best mental health and substance abuse prevention,
education, and outreach support to our military and their family members,
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the Department of Defense shall review all of its existing mental health
and substance abuse prevention, education, and outreach programs across
the military services and the Defense Health Program to identify the key
program areas that produce the greatest impact on quality and outcomes,
and rank programs within each of these program areas using metrics that
assess their effectiveness. By the end of Fiscal Year 2014, existing program
resources shall be realigned to ensure that highly ranked programs are imple-
mented across all of the military services and less effective programs are
replaced.
Sec. 3. Enhanced Partnerships Between the Department of Veterans Affairs
and Community Providers. (a) Within 180 days of the date of this order,
in those service areas where the Department of Veterans Affairs has faced
challenges in hiring and placing mental health service providers and con-
tinues to have unfilled vacancies or long wait times, the Departments of
Veterans Affairs and Health and Human Services shall establish pilot projects
whereby the Department of Veterans Affairs contracts or develops formal
arrangements with community-based providers, such as community mental
health clinics, community health centers, substance abuse treatment facilities,
and rural health clinics, to test the effectiveness of community partnerships
in helping to meet the mental health needs of veterans in a timely way.
Pilot sites shall ensure that consumers of community-based services continue
to be integrated into the health care systems of the Department of Veterans
Affairs. No fewer than 15 pilot projects shall be established.
(b) The Department of Veterans Affairs shall develop guidance for its
medical centers and service networks that supports the use of community
mental health services, including telehealth services and substance abuse
services, where appropriate, to meet demand and facilitate access to care.
This guidance shall include recommendations that medical centers and serv-
ice networks use community-based providers to help meet veterans’ mental
health needs where objective criteria, which the Department of Veterans
Affairs shall define in the form of specific metrics, demonstrate such needs.
Such objective criteria should include estimates of wait-times for needed
care that exceed established targets.
(c) The Departments of Health and Human Services and Veterans Affairs
shall develop a plan for a rural mental health recruitment initiative to
promote opportunities for the Department of Veterans Affairs and rural
communities to share mental health providers when demand is insufficient
for either the Department of Veterans Affairs or the communities to independ-
ently support a full-time provider.
Sec. 4. Expanded Department of Veterans Affairs Mental Health Services
Staffing. The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall, by December 31, 2013,
hire and train 800 peer-to-peer counselors to empower veterans to support
other veterans and help meet mental health care needs. In addition, the
Secretary shall continue to use all appropriate tools, including collaborative
arrangements with community-based providers, pay-setting authorities, loan
repayment and scholarships, and partnerships with health care workforce
training programs to accomplish the Department of Veterans Affairs’ goal
of recruiting, hiring, and placing 1,600 mental health professionals by June
30, 2013. The Department of Veterans Affairs also shall evaluate the reporting
requirements associated with providing mental health services and reduce
paperwork requirements where appropriate. In addition, the Department
of Veterans Affairs shall update its management performance evaluation
system to link performance to meeting mental health service demand.
Sec. 5. Improved Research and Development. (a) The lack of full under-
standing of the underlying mechanisms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
(PTSD), other mental health conditions, and Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
has hampered progress in prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. In order
to improve the coordination of agency research into these conditions and
reduce the number of affected men and women through better prevention,
diagnosis, and treatment, the Departments of Defense, Veterans Affairs, Health
and Human Services, and Education, in coordination with the Office of
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Science and Technology Policy, shall establish a National Research Action
Plan within 8 months of the date of this order.
(b) The National Research Action Plan shall include strategies to establish
surrogate and clinically actionable biomarkers for early diagnosis and treat-
ment effectiveness; develop improved diagnostic criteria for TBI; enhance
our understanding of the mechanisms responsible for PTSD, related injuries,
and neurological disorders following TBI; foster development of new treat-
ments for these conditions based on a better understanding of the underlying
mechanisms; improve data sharing between agencies and academic and in-
dustry researchers to accelerate progress and reduce redundant efforts without
compromising privacy; and make better use of electronic health records
to gain insight into the risk and mitigation of PTSD, TBI, and related injuries.
In addition, the National Research Action Plan shall include strategies to
support collaborative research to address suicide prevention.
(c) The Departments of Defense and Health and Human Services shall
engage in a comprehensive longitudinal mental health study with an empha-
sis on PTSD, TBI, and related injuries to develop better prevention, diagnosis,
and treatment options. Agencies shall continue ongoing collaborative research
efforts, with an aim to enroll at least 100,000 service members by December
31, 2012, and include a plan for long-term follow-up with enrollees through
a coordinated effort with the Department of Veterans Affairs.
Sec. 6. Military and Veterans Mental Health Interagency Task Force. There
is established an Interagency Task Force on Military and Veterans Mental
Health (Task Force), to be co-chaired by the Secretaries of Defense, Veterans
Affairs, and Health and Human Services, or their designated representatives.
(a) Membership. In addition to the Co-Chairs, the Task Force shall consist
of representatives from:
(i) the Department of Education;
(ii) the Office of Management and Budget;
(iii) the Domestic Policy Council;
(iv) the National Security Staff;
(v) the Office of Science and Technology Policy;
(vi) the Office of National Drug Control Policy; and
(vii) such other executive departments, agencies, or offices as the Co-
Chairs may designate.
A member agency of the Task Force shall designate a full-time officer or
employee of the Federal Government to perform the Task Force functions.
(b) Mission. Member agencies shall review relevant statutes, policies, and
agency training and guidance to identify reforms and take actions that facili-
tate implementation of the strategies outlined in this order. Member agencies
shall work collaboratively on these strategies and also create an inventory
of mental health and substance abuse programs and activities to inform
this work.
(c) Functions.
(i) Not later than 180 days after the date of this order, the Task Force
shall submit recommendations to the President on strategies to improve
mental health and substance abuse treatment services for veterans, service
members, and their families. Every year thereafter, the Task Force shall
provide to the President a review of agency actions to enhance mental
health and substance abuse treatment services for veterans, service mem-
bers, and their families consistent with this order, as well as provide
additional recommendations for action as appropriate. The Task Force
shall define specific goals and metrics that will aid in measuring progress
in improving mental health strategies. The Task Force will include cost
analysis in the development of all recommendations, and will ensure
any new requirements are supported within existing resources.
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(ii) In addition to coordinating and reviewing agency efforts to enhance
veteran and military mental health services pursuant to this order, the
Task Force shall evaluate:
(1) agency efforts to improve care quality and ensure that the Depart-
ments of Defense and Veterans Affairs and community-based mental
health providers are trained in the most current evidence-based meth-
odologies for treating PTSD, TBI, depression, related mental health
conditions, and substance abuse;
(2) agency efforts to improve awareness and reduce stigma for those
needing to seek care; and
(3) agency research efforts to improve the prevention, diagnosis, and
treatment of TBI, PTSD, and related injuries, and explore the need
for an external research portfolio review.
(iii) In performing its functions, the Task Force shall consult with relevant
nongovernmental experts and organizations as necessary.
Sec. 7. General Provisions. (a) This order shall be implemented consistent
with applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency,
or the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
August 31, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–22062
Filed 9–4–12; 2:00 pm]
Billing code 3295–F2–P
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-12881 (13612) | Presidential Documents
31153
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2012 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13612 of May 21, 2012
Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of
Agriculture
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the Federal Vacancies Reform
Act of 1998, as amended, 5 U.S.C. 3345 et seq. (the ‘‘Act’’), it is hereby
ordered that:
Section 1. Order of Succession. (a) Subject to the provisions of section
2 of this order, and to the limitations set forth in the Act, the following
officials of the Department of Agriculture, in the order listed, shall act
as and perform the functions and duties of the office of Secretary of Agri-
culture (Secretary) during any period in which both the Secretary and the
Deputy Secretary of Agriculture (Deputy Secretary) have died, resigned, or
are otherwise unable to perform the functions and duties of the office
of Secretary:
(1) Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Serv-
ices;
(2) Under Secretary of Agriculture for Food, Nutrition, and Consumer
Services;
(3) Assistant Secretary of Agriculture for Administration;
(4) Under Secretary of Agriculture for Research, Education, and Economics;
(5) Under Secretary of Agriculture for Food Safety;
(6) Under Secretary of Agriculture for Natural Resources and Environment;
(7) Under Secretary of Agriculture for Rural Development;
(8) Under Secretary of Agriculture for Marketing and Regulatory Programs;
(9) General Counsel of the Department of Agriculture;
(10) Chief of Staff, Office of the Secretary;
(11) State Executive Directors of the Farm Service Agency for the States
of California, Iowa, and Kansas, in order of seniority fixed by length
of unbroken service as State Executive Director of that State;
(12) Regional Administrators of the Food and Nutrition Service for the
Mountain Plains Regional Office (Denver, Colorado), Midwest Regional
Office (Chicago, Illinois), and Western Regional Office (San Francisco,
California), in order of seniority fixed by length of unbroken service as
Regional Administrator of that Regional Office;
(13) Chief Financial Officer of the Department of Agriculture;
(14) Assistant Secretary of Agriculture (Civil Rights); and
(15) Assistant Secretary of Agriculture (Congressional Relations).
(b) If any two or more individuals designated in paragraph (11) or (12)
of subsection (a) were sworn in to, or commenced service in, their respective
offices on the same day, precedence shall be determined by the alphabetical
order of the State in which the individual serves.
Sec. 2. Exceptions. (a) No individual who is serving in an office listed
in section 1(a)(1)–(15) of this order in an acting capacity shall, by virtue
of so serving, act as Secretary pursuant to this order.
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(b) No individual who is serving in an office listed in section 1(a)(1)–
(15) of this order shall act as Secretary unless that individual is otherwise
eligible to so serve under the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of this order, the President retains
discretion, to the extent permitted by law, to depart from this order in
designating an acting Secretary.
Sec. 3. Revocation. Executive Order 13542 of May 13, 2010 (Providing an
Order of Succession Within the Department of Agriculture), is hereby re-
voked.
Sec. 4. Judicial Review. This order is not intended to, and does not, create
any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in
equity by any party against the United States, its departments, agencies,
or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
May 21, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–12881
Filed 5–23–12; 11:15 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-15954 (13617) | Presidential Documents
38459
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 124
Wednesday, June 27, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13617 of June 25, 2012
Blocking Property of the Government of the Russian Federa-
tion Relating to the Disposition of Highly Enriched Uranium
Extracted From Nuclear Weapons
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) (NEA), and section 301 of title 3,
United States Code,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, in view
of the policies underlying Executive Order 12938 of November 14, 1994,
and Executive Order 13085 of May 26, 1998, and the restrictions put in
place pursuant to Executive Order 13159 of June 21, 2000, find that the
risk of nuclear proliferation created by the accumulation of a large volume
of weapons-usable fissile material in the territory of the Russian Federation
continues to constitute an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national
security and foreign policy of the United States, and hereby declare a national
emergency to deal with that threat. I hereby order:
Section 1. A major national security goal of the United States is to ensure
that fissile material removed from Russian nuclear weapons pursuant to
various arms control and disarmament agreements is dedicated to peaceful
uses, subject to transparency measures, and protected from diversion to
activities of proliferation concern. As reflected in Executive Order 13085,
the full implementation of the Agreement Between the Government of the
United States of America and the Government of the Russian Federation
Concerning the Disposition of Highly Enriched Uranium Extracted from
Nuclear Weapons, dated February 18, 1993, and related contracts and agree-
ments (collectively, the ‘‘HEU Agreements’’) is essential to the attainment
of this goal. The HEU Agreements provide for the conversion of approxi-
mately 500 metric tons of highly enriched uranium contained in Russian
nuclear weapons into low-enriched uranium for use as fuel in commercial
nuclear reactors. In furtherance of our national security goals, all heads
of departments and agencies of the United States Government shall continue
to take all appropriate measures within their authority to further the full
implementation of the HEU Agreements.
Sec. 2. Government of the Russian Federation assets directly related to
the implementation of the HEU Agreements currently may be subject to
attachment, judgment, decree, lien, execution, garnishment, or other judicial
process, thereby jeopardizing the full implementation of the HEU Agreements
to the detriment of U.S. foreign policy. In order to ensure the preservation
and proper and complete transfer to the Government of the Russian Federa-
tion of all payments due to it under the HEU Agreements, and except
to the extent provided in regulations, orders, directives, or licenses that
may be issued pursuant to this order, or that were issued pursuant to
Executive Order 13159 of June 21, 2000, all property and interests in property
of the Government of the Russian Federation directly related to the implemen-
tation of the HEU Agreements that are in the United States, that hereafter
come within the United States, or that are or hereafter come within the
possession or control of any United States persons, including any foreign
branch, are blocked and may not be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn,
or otherwise dealt in. Unless licensed or authorized pursuant to this order,
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or Executive Order 13159 of June 21, 2000, any attachment, judgment, decree,
lien, execution, garnishment, or other judicial process is null and void
with respect to any property or interest in property blocked pursuant to
this order.
Sec. 3. (a) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading
or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibi-
tions set forth in this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 4. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States; and
(d) the term ‘‘Government of the Russian Federation’’ means the Govern-
ment of the Russian Federation, any political subdivision, agency, or instru-
mentality thereof, and any person owned or controlled by, or acting for
or on behalf of, the Government of the Russian Federation.
Sec. 5. (a) The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, the Secretary of Energy, and, as appropriate, other agencies, is
hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation of rules
and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President by
IEEPA, as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order. The
Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these functions to other
officers and agencies of the United States Government consistent with appli-
cable law. All agencies of the United States Government are hereby directed
to take all appropriate measures within their statutory authority to carry
out the provisions of this order.
(b) Nothing contained in this order shall relieve a person from any require-
ment to obtain a license or other authorization from any department or
agency of the United States Government in compliance with applicable
laws and regulations subject to the jurisdiction of the department or agency.
Sec. 6. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to submit the recurring and final reports
to the Congress on the national emergency declared in this order, consistent
with section 401(c) of the NEA (50 U.S.C. 1641(c)) and section 204(c) of
IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1703(c)).
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Sec. 7. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
June 25, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–15954
Filed 6–26–12; 11:15 am]
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| Blocking Property of the Government of the Russian Federation Relating to the Disposition of Highly Enriched Uranium Extracted From Nuclear Weapons | 2012-06-25T00:00:00 | 35ad8f0e9c8ac6c9625a5a8b50206c427d4a59e99a9278e3bbb69e595a9d1780 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-17022 (13618) | Presidential Documents
40779
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 133
Wednesday, July 11, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13618 of July 6, 2012
Assignment of National Security and Emergency Prepared-
ness Communications Functions
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. The Federal Government must have the ability to commu-
nicate at all times and under all circumstances to carry out its most critical
and time sensitive missions. Survivable, resilient, enduring, and effective
communications, both domestic and international, are essential to enable
the executive branch to communicate within itself and with: the legislative
and judicial branches; State, local, territorial, and tribal governments; private
sector entities; and the public, allies, and other nations. Such communica-
tions must be possible under all circumstances to ensure national security,
effectively manage emergencies, and improve national resilience. The views
of all levels of government, the private and nonprofit sectors, and the public
must inform the development of national security and emergency prepared-
ness (NS/EP) communications policies, programs, and capabilities.
Sec. 2. Executive Office Responsibilities.
Sec. 2.1. Policy coordination, guidance, dispute resolution, and periodic
in-progress reviews for the functions described and assigned herein shall
be provided through the interagency process established in Presidential Pol-
icy Directive-1 of February 13, 2009 (Organization of the National Security
Council System) (PPD–1).
Sec. 2.2. The Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP)
shall: (a) issue an annual memorandum to the NS/EP Communications Execu-
tive Committee (established in section 3 of this order) highlighting national
priorities for Executive Committee analyses, studies, research, and develop-
ment regarding NS/EP communications;
(b) advise the President on the prioritization of radio spectrum and wired
communications that support NS/EP functions; and
(c) have access to all appropriate information related to the test, exercise,
evaluation, and readiness of the capabilities of all existing and planned
NS/EP communications systems, networks, and facilities to meet all executive
branch NS/EP requirements.
Sec. 2.3. The Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counter-
terrorism and the Director of OSTP shall make recommendations to the
President, informed by the interagency policy process established in PPD–
1, with respect to the exercise of authorities assigned to the President under
section 706 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (47 U.S.C.
606). The Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterter-
rorism and the Director of OSTP shall also jointly monitor the exercise
of these authorities, in the event of any delegation, through the process
established in PPD–1 or as the President otherwise may direct.
Sec. 3. The NS/EP Communications Executive Committee.
Sec. 3.1. There is established an NS/EP Communications Executive Com-
mittee (Executive Committee) to serve as a forum to address NS/EP commu-
nications matters.
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Sec. 3.2. The Executive Committee shall be composed of Assistant Secretary-
level or equivalent representatives designated by the heads of the Depart-
ments of State, Defense, Justice, Commerce, and Homeland Security, the
Office of the Director of National Intelligence (DNI), the General Services
Administration, and the Federal Communications Commission, as well as
such additional agencies as the Executive Committee may designate. The
designees of the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Secretary of Defense
shall serve as Co-Chairs of the Executive Committee.
Sec. 3.3. The responsibilities of the Executive Committee shall be to: (a)
advise and make policy recommendations to the President, through the
PPD–1 process, on enhancing the survivability, resilience, and future architec-
ture of NS/EP communications, including what should constitute NS/EP
communications requirements;
(b) develop a long-term strategic vision for NS/EP communications and
propose funding requirements and plans to the President and the Director
of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), through the PPD–1 process,
for NS/EP communications initiatives that benefit multiple agencies or other
Federal entities;
(c) coordinate the planning for, and provision of, NS/EP communications
for the Federal Government under all hazards;
(d) promote the incorporation of the optimal combination of hardness,
redundancy, mobility, connectivity, interoperability, restorability, and secu-
rity to obtain, to the maximum extent practicable, the survivability of NS/
EP communications under all circumstances;
(e) recommend to the President, through the PPD–1 process, the regimes
to test, exercise, and evaluate the capabilities of existing and planned commu-
nications systems, networks, or facilities to meet all executive branch NS/
EP communications requirements, including any recommended remedial ac-
tions;
(f) provide quarterly updates to the Assistant to the President for Homeland
Security and Counterterrorism and the Director of OSTP, through the Co-
Chairs, on the status of Executive Committee activities and develop an
annual NS/EP communications strategic agenda utilizing the PPD–1 process;
(g) enable industry input with respect to the responsibilities established
in this section; and
(h) develop, approve, and maintain a charter for the Executive Committee.
Sec. 4. Executive Committee Joint Program Office.
Sec. 4.1. The Secretary of Homeland Security shall establish an Executive
Committee Joint Program Office (JPO) to provide full-time, expert, and admin-
istrative support for the Executive Committee’s performance of its responsibil-
ities under section 3.3 of this order. Staff of the JPO shall include detailees,
as needed and appropriate, from agencies represented on the Executive
Committee. The Department of Homeland Security shall provide resources
to support the JPO. The JPO shall be responsive to the guidance of the
Executive Committee.
Sec. 4.2. The responsibilities of the JPO shall include: coordination of pro-
grams that support NS/EP missions, priorities, goals, and policy; and, when
directed by the Executive Committee, the convening of governmental and
nongovernmental groups (consistent with the Federal Advisory Committees
Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.)), coordination of activities, and development
of policies for senior official review and approval.
Sec. 5. Specific Department and Agency Responsibilities.
Sec. 5.1. The Secretary of Defense shall: (a) oversee the development, testing,
implementation, and sustainment of NS/EP communications that are directly
responsive to the national security needs of the President, Vice President,
and senior national leadership, including: communications with or among
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the President, Vice President, White House staff, heads of state and govern-
ment, and Nuclear Command and Control leadership; Continuity of Govern-
ment communications; and communications among the executive, judicial,
and legislative branches to support Enduring Constitutional Government;
(b) incorporate, integrate, and ensure interoperability and the optimal com-
bination of hardness, redundancy, mobility, connectivity, interoperability,
restorability, and security to obtain, to the maximum extent practicable,
the survivability of NS/EP communications defined in section 5.1(a) of this
order under all circumstances, including conditions of crisis or emergency;
(c) provide to the Executive Committee the technical support necessary
to develop and maintain plans adequate to provide for the security and
protection of NS/EP communications; and
(d) provide, operate, and maintain communication services and facilities
adequate to execute responsibilities consistent with Executive Order 12333
of December 4, 1981, as amended.
Sec. 5.2. The Secretary of Homeland Security shall: (a) oversee the develop-
ment, testing, implementation, and sustainment of NS/EP communications,
including: communications that support Continuity of Government; Federal,
State, local, territorial, and tribal emergency preparedness and response com-
munications; non-military executive branch communications systems; critical
infrastructure protection networks; and non-military communications net-
works, particularly with respect to prioritization and restoration;
(b) incorporate, integrate, and ensure interoperability and the necessary
combination of hardness, redundancy, mobility, connectivity, interoper-
ability, restorability, and security to obtain, to the maximum extent prac-
ticable, the survivability of NS/EP communications defined in section 5.2(a)
of this order under all circumstances, including conditions of crisis or emer-
gency;
(c) provide to the Executive Committee the technical support necessary
to develop and maintain plans adequate to provide for the security and
protection of NS/EP communications;
(d) receive, integrate, and disseminate NS/EP communications information
to the Federal Government and State, local, territorial, and tribal governments,
as appropriate, to establish situational awareness, priority setting rec-
ommendations, and a common operating picture for NS/EP communications
information;
(e) satisfy priority communications requirements through the use of com-
mercial, Government, and privately owned communications resources, when
appropriate;
(f) maintain a joint industry-Government center that is capable of assisting
in the initiation, coordination, restoration, and reconstitution of NS/EP com-
munications services or facilities under all conditions of emerging threats,
crisis, or emergency;
(g) serve as the Federal lead for the prioritized restoration of communica-
tions infrastructure and coordinate the prioritization and restoration of com-
munications, including resolution of any conflicts in or among priorities,
in coordination with the Secretary of Defense when activities referenced
in section 5.1(a) of this order are impacted, consistent with the National
Response Framework. If conflicts in or among priorities cannot be resolved
between the Departments of Defense and Homeland Security, they shall
be referred for resolution in accordance with section 2.1 of this order;
and
(h) within 60 days of the date of this order, in consultation with the
Executive Committee where appropriate, develop and submit to the President,
through the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterter-
rorism, a detailed plan that describes the Department of Homeland Security’s
organization and management structure for its NS/EP communications func-
tions, including the Government Emergency Telecommunications Service,
Wireless
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Priority Service, Telecommunications Service Priority program, Next Genera-
tion Network Priority program, the Executive Committee JPO, and relevant
supporting entities.
Sec. 5.3. The Secretary of Commerce shall: (a) provide advice and guidance
to the Executive Committee on the use of technical standards and metrics
to support execution of NS/EP communications;
(b) identify for the Executive Committee requirements for additional tech-
nical standards and metrics to enhance NS/EP communications;
(c) engage with relevant standards development organizations to develop
appropriate technical standards and metrics to enhance NS/EP communica-
tions;
(d) develop plans and procedures concerning radio spectrum allocations,
assignments, and priorities for use by agencies and executive offices;
(e) develop, maintain, and publish policies, plans, and procedures for
the management and use of radio frequency assignments, including the
authority to amend, modify, or revoke such assignments, in those parts
of the electromagnetic spectrum assigned to the Federal Government; and
(f) administer a system of radio spectrum priorities for those spectrum-
dependent telecommunications resources belonging to and operated by the
Federal Government and certify or approve such radio spectrum priorities,
including the resolution of conflicts in or among such radio spectrum prior-
ities during a crisis or emergency.
Sec. 5.4. The Administrator of General Services shall provide and maintain
a common Federal acquisition approach that allows for the efficient central-
ized purchasing of equipment and services that meet NS/EP communications
requirements. Nothing in this section shall be construed to impair or other-
wise affect the procurement authorities granted by law to an agency or
the head thereof.
Sec. 5.5. With respect to the Intelligence Community, the DNI, after consulta-
tion with the heads of affected agencies, may issue such policy directives
and guidance as the DNI deems necessary to implement this order. Procedures
or other guidance issued by the heads of elements of the Intelligence Commu-
nity shall be in accordance with such policy directives or guidelines issued
by the DNI.
Sec. 5.6. The Federal Communications Commission performs such functions
as are required by law, including: (a) with respect to all entities licensed
or regulated by the Federal Communications Commission: the extension,
discontinuance, or reduction of common carrier facilities or services; the
control of common carrier rates, charges, practices, and classifications; the
construction, authorization, activation, deactivation, or closing of radio sta-
tions, services, and facilities; the assignment of radio frequencies to Federal
Communications Commission licensees; the investigation of violations of
pertinent law; and the assessment of communications service provider emer-
gency needs and resources; and
(b) supporting the continuous operation and restoration of critical commu-
nications systems and services by assisting the Secretary of Homeland Secu-
rity with infrastructure damage assessment and restoration, and by providing
the Secretary of Homeland Security with information collected by the Federal
Communications Commission on communications infrastructure, service out-
ages, and restoration, as appropriate.
Sec. 6. General Agency Responsibilities. All agencies, to the extent consistent
with law, shall: (a) determine the scope of their NS/EP communications
requirements, and provide information regarding such requirements to the
Executive Committee;
(b) prepare policies, plans, and procedures concerning communications
facilities, services, or equipment under their management or operational
control to maximize their capability to respond to the NS/EP needs of
the Federal Government;
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(c) propose initiatives, where possible, that may benefit multiple agencies
or other Federal entities;
(d) administer programs that support broad NS/EP communications goals
and policies;
(e) submit reports annually, or as otherwise requested, to the Executive
Committee, regarding agency NS/EP communications activities;
(f) devise internal acquisition strategies in support of the centralized acqui-
sition approach provided by the General Services Administration pursuant
to section 5.4 of this order; and
(g) provide the Secretary of Homeland Security with timely reporting
on NS/EP communications status to inform the common operating picture
required under 6 U.S.C. 321(d).
Sec. 7. General Provisions. (a) For the purposes of this order, the word
‘‘agency’’ shall have the meaning set forth in section 6.1(b) of Executive
Order 13526 of December 29, 2009.
(b) Executive Order 12472 of April 3, 1984, as amended, is hereby revoked.
(c) Executive Order 12382 of September 13, 1982, as amended, is further
amended by striking the following language from section 2(e): ‘‘in his capacity
as Executive Agent for the National Communications System’’.
(d) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an agency, or the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the OMB relating to budgetary, adminis-
trative, or legislative proposals.
(e) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(f) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, July 6, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–17022
Filed 7–10–12; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3295–F2–P
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| Assignment of National Security and Emergency Preparedness Communications Functions | 2012-07-06T00:00:00 | a95580738864ccdc92d4e602080e10f542f85d247c4007fea48edcb43b8dc01e |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-15183 (13616) | Presidential Documents
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Executive Order 13616 of June 14, 2012
Accelerating Broadband Infrastructure Deployment
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3,
United States Code, and in order to facilitate broadband deployment on
Federal lands, buildings, and rights of way, federally assisted highways,
and tribal and individual Indian trust lands (tribal lands), particularly in
underserved communities, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Broadband access is essential to the Nation’s global com-
petitiveness in the 21st century, driving job creation, promoting innovation,
and expanding markets for American businesses. Broadband access also
affords public safety agencies the opportunity for greater levels of effective-
ness and interoperability. While broadband infrastructure has been deployed
in a vast majority of communities across the country, today too many areas
still lack adequate access to this crucial resource. For these areas, decisions
on access to Federal property and rights of way can be essential to the
deployment of both wired and wireless broadband infrastructure. The Federal
Government controls nearly 30 percent of all land in the United States,
owns thousands of buildings, and provides substantial funding for State
and local transportation infrastructure, creating significant opportunities for
executive departments and agencies (agencies) to help expand broadband
infrastructure.
Sec. 2. Broadband Deployment on Federal Property Working Group. (a)
In order to ensure a coordinated and consistent approach in implementing
agency procedures, requirements, and policies related to access to Federal
lands, buildings, and rights of way, federally assisted highways, and tribal
lands to advance broadband deployment, there is established a Broadband
Deployment on Federal Property Working Group (Working Group), to be
co-chaired by representatives designated by the Administrator of General
Services and the Secretary of Homeland Security (Co-Chairs) from their
respective agencies, in consultation with the Director of the Office of Science
and Technology Policy (Director) and in coordination with the Chief Perform-
ance Officer (CPO).
(b) The Working Group shall be composed of:
(i) a representative from each of the following agencies, and the Co-
Chairs, all of which have significant ownership of, or responsibility for
managing, Federal lands, buildings, and rights of way, federally assisted
highways, and tribal lands (Broadband Member Agencies):
(1) the Department of Defense;
(2) the Department of the Interior;
(3) the Department of Agriculture;
(4) the Department of Commerce;
(5) the Department of Transportation;
(6) the Department of Veterans Affairs; and
(7) the United States Postal Service;
(ii) a representative from each of the following agencies or offices, to
provide advice and assistance:
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(1) the Federal Communications Commission;
(2) the Council on Environmental Quality;
(3) the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation; and
(4) the National Security Staff; and
(iii) representatives from such other agencies or offices as the Co-Chairs
may invite to participate.
(c) Within 1 year of the date of this order, the Working Group shall report
to the Steering Committee on Federal Infrastructure Permitting and Review
Process Improvement, established pursuant to Executive Order 13604 of
March 22, 2012 (Improving Performance of Federal Permitting and Review
of Infrastructure Projects), on the progress that has been made in imple-
menting the actions mandated by sections 3 through 5 of this order.
Sec. 3. Coordinating Consistent and Efficient Federal Broadband Procedures,
Requirements, and Policies. (a) Each Broadband Member Agency, following
coordination with other Broadband Member Agencies and interested non-
member agencies, shall:
(i) develop and implement a strategy to facilitate the timely and efficient
deployment of broadband facilities on Federal lands, buildings, and rights
of way, federally assisted highways, and tribal lands, that:
(1) ensures a consistent approach across the Federal Government that
facilitates broadband deployment processes and decisions, including by:
avoiding duplicative reviews; coordinating review processes; providing
clear notice of all application and other requirements; ensuring consistent
interpretation and application of all procedures, requirements, and policies;
supporting decisions on deployment of broadband service to those living
on tribal lands consistent with existing statutes, treaties, and trust respon-
sibilities; and ensuring the public availability of current information on
these matters;
(2) where beneficial and appropriate, includes procedures for coordination
with State, local, and tribal governments, and other appropriate entities;
(3) is coordinated with appropriate external stakeholders, as determined
by each Broadband Member Agency, prior to implementation; and
(4) is provided to the Co-Chairs within 180 days of the date of this
order; and
(ii) provide comprehensive and current information on accessing Federal
lands, buildings, and rights of way, federally assisted highways, and tribal
lands for the deployment of broadband facilities, and develop strategies
to increase the usefulness and accessibility of this information, including
ensuring such information is available online and in a format that is
compatible with appropriate Government websites, such as the Federal
Infrastructure Projects Dashboard created pursuant to my memorandum
of August 31, 2011 (Speeding Infrastructure Development Through More
Efficient and Effective Permitting and Environmental Review).
(b) The activities conducted pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, particu-
larly with respect to the establishment of timelines for permitting and review
processes, shall be consistent with Executive Order 13604 and with the
Federal Plan and Agency Plans to be developed pursuant to that order.
(c) The Co-Chairs, in consultation with the Director and in coordination
with the CPO, shall coordinate, review, and monitor the development and
implementation of the strategies required by paragraph (a)(i) of this section.
(d) Broadband Member Agencies may limit the information made available
pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) of this section as appropriate to accommodate
national security, public safety, and privacy concerns.
Sec. 4. Contracts, Applications, and Permits. (a) Section 6409 of the Middle
Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (Public Law 112–96) contains
provisions addressing access to Federal property for the deployment of wire-
less broadband facilities, including requirements that the General Services
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Administration (GSA) develop application forms, master contracts, and fees
for such access. The GSA shall consult with the Working Group in developing
these application forms, master contracts, and fees.
(b) To the extent not already addressed by section 6409, each Broadband
Member Agency with responsibility for managing Federal lands, buildings,
or rights of way (as determined by the Co-Chairs) shall, in coordination
with the Working Group and within 1 year of the date of this order, develop
and use one or more templates for uniform contract, application, and permit
terms to facilitate nongovernment entities’ use of Federal property for the
deployment of broadband facilities. The templates shall, where appropriate,
allow for access by multiple broadband service providers and public safety
entities. To ensure a consistent approach across the Federal Government
and different broadband technologies, the templates shall, to the extent
practicable and efficient, provide equal access to Federal property for the
deployment of wireline and wireless facilities.
Sec. 5. Deployment of Conduit for Broadband Facilities in Conjunction with
Federal or Federally Assisted Highway Construction. (a) The installation
of underground fiber conduit along highway and roadway rights of way
can improve traffic flow and safety through implementation of intelligent
transportation systems (ITS) and reduce the cost of future broadband deploy-
ment. Accordingly, within 1 year of the date of this order:
(i) the Department of Transportation, in consultation with the Working
Group, shall review dig once requirements in its existing programs and
implement a flexible set of best practices that can accommodate changes
in broadband technology and minimize excavations consistent with com-
petitive broadband deployment;
(ii) the Department of Transportation shall work with State and local
governments to help them develop and implement best practices on such
matters as establishing dig once requirements, effectively using private
investment in State ITS infrastructure, determining fair market value for
rights of way on federally assisted highways, and reestablishing any high-
way assets disturbed by installation;
(iii) the Department of the Interior and other Broadband Member Agencies
with responsibility for federally owned highways and rights of way on
tribal lands (as determined by the Co-Chairs) shall revise their procedures,
requirements, and policies to include the use of dig once requirements
and similar policies to encourage the deployment of broadband infrastruc-
ture in conjunction with Federal highway construction, as well as to
provide for the reestablishment of any highway assets disturbed by installa-
tion;
(iv) the Department of Transportation, after outreach to relevant nonfederal
stakeholders, shall review and, if necessary, revise its guidance to State
departments of transportation on allowing for-profit or other entities to
accommodate or construct, safely and securely maintain, and utilize
broadband facilities on State and locally owned rights of way in order
to reflect changes in broadband technologies and markets and to promote
competitive broadband infrastructure deployment; and
(v) the Department of Transportation, in consultation with the Working
Group and the American Association of State Highway and Transportation
Officials, shall create an online platform that States and counties may
use to aggregate and make publicly available their rights of way laws
and joint occupancy guidelines and agreements.
(b) For the purposes of this section, the term ‘‘dig once requirements’’
means requirements designed to reduce the number and scale of repeated
excavations for the installation and maintenance of broadband facilities in
rights of way.
Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) This order shall be implemented consistent
with all applicable laws, treaties, and trust obligations, and subject to the
availability of appropriations.
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(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) Independent agencies are strongly encouraged to comply with this order.
(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, June 14, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–15183
Filed 6–19–12; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3295–F2–P
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| Accelerating Broadband Infrastructure Deployment | 2012-06-14T00:00:00 | 54bedb13a1d17a308d853a7875310e98ef5cc90d835ba31d8daffb37eb81e9f0 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-19055 (13622) | Presidential Documents
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Executive Order 13622 of July 30, 2012
Authorizing Additional Sanctions With Respect to Iran
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), and section 301 of title 3, United
States Code,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, in order
to take additional steps with respect to the national emergency declared
in Executive Order 12957 of March 15, 1995, as relied upon for additional
steps in subsequent Executive Orders, particularly in light of the Government
of Iran’s use of revenues from petroleum, petroleum products, and petro-
chemicals for illicit purposes, Iran’s continued attempts to evade international
sanctions through deceptive practices, and the unacceptable risk posed to
the international financial system by Iran’s activities, hereby order:
Section 1. (a) The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to impose on a foreign financial institution
the sanctions described in subsection (b) of this section upon determining
that the foreign financial institution has knowingly conducted or facilitated
any significant financial transaction:
(i) with the National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) or Naftiran Intertrade
Company (NICO), except for a sale or provision to NIOC or NICO of
the products described in section 5(a)(3)(A)(i) of the Iran Sanctions Act
of 1996 (Public Law 104–172), as amended, provided that the fair market
value of such products is lower than the applicable dollar threshold speci-
fied in that provision;
(ii) for the purchase or acquisition of petroleum or petroleum products
from Iran; or
(iii) for the purchase or acquisition of petrochemical products from Iran.
(b) With respect to any foreign financial institution determined by the
Secretary of the Treasury in accordance with this section to meet the criteria
set forth in subsection (a)(i), (a)(ii), or (a)(iii) of this section, the Secretary
of the Treasury may prohibit the opening, and prohibit or impose strict
conditions on the maintaining, in the United States of a correspondent
account or a payable-through account by such foreign financial institution.
(c) Subsections (a)(i) and (ii) of this section shall apply with respect
to a significant financial transaction conducted or facilitated by a foreign
financial institution only if:
(i) the President determines under subparagraphs (4)(B) and (C) of sub-
section 1245(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
2012 (Public Law 112–81) (NDAA) that there is a sufficient supply of
petroleum and petroleum products from countries other than Iran to permit
a significant reduction in the volume of petroleum and petroleum products
purchased from Iran by or through foreign financial institutions; and
(ii) an exception under subparagraph 4(D) of subsection 1245(d) of the
NDAA from the imposition of sanctions under paragraph (1) of that sub-
section does not apply with respect to the country with primary jurisdiction
over the foreign financial institution.
(d) Subsection (a) of this section shall not apply with respect to any
person for conducting or facilitating a transaction for the sale of food,
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medicine, or medical devices to Iran or when the underlying transaction
has been authorized by the Secretary of the Treasury.
(e) The prohibitions in subsection (b) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 2. (a) The Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of
the Treasury, the Secretary of Commerce, and the United States Trade Rep-
resentative, and with the President of the Export-Import Bank, the Chairman
of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and other agencies
and officials as appropriate, is hereby authorized to impose on a person
any of the sanctions described in section 3 or 4 of this order upon determining
that the person:
(i) knowingly, on or after the effective date of this order, engaged in
a significant transaction for the purchase or acquisition of petroleum or
petroleum products from Iran;
(ii) knowingly, on or after the effective date of this order, engaged in
a significant transaction for the purchase or acquisition of petrochemical
products from Iran;
(iii) is a successor entity to a person determined by the Secretary of
State in accordance with this subsection to meet the criteria in subsection
(a)(i) or (a)(ii) of this section;
(iv) owns or controls a person determined by the Secretary of State in
accordance with this subsection to meet the criteria in subsection (a)(i)
or (a)(ii) of this section, and had knowledge that the person engaged
in the activities referred to in that subsection; or
(v) is owned or controlled by, or under common ownership or control
with, a person determined by the Secretary of State in accordance with
this subsection to meet the criteria in subsection (a)(i) or (a)(ii) of this
section, and knowingly participated in the activities referred to in that
subsection.
(b) Subsection (a)(i) of this section shall apply with respect to a person
only if:
(i) the President determines under subparagraphs (4)(B) and (C) of sub-
section 1245(d) of the NDAA that there is a sufficient supply of petroleum
and petroleum products from countries other than Iran to permit a signifi-
cant reduction in the volume of petroleum and petroleum products pur-
chased from Iran by or through foreign financial institutions; and
(ii) an exception under subparagraph 4(D) of subsection 1245(d) of the
NDAA from the imposition of sanctions under paragraph (1) of that sub-
section does not apply with respect to the country with primary jurisdiction
over the person.
Sec. 3. When the Secretary of State, in accordance with the terms of section
2 of this order, has determined that a person meets any of the criteria
described in section 2 and has selected any of the sanctions set forth below
to impose on that person, the heads of relevant agencies, in consultation
with the Secretary of State, shall take the following actions where necessary
to implement the sanctions imposed by the Secretary of State:
(a) the Board of Directors of the Export-Import Bank shall deny approval
of the issuance of any guarantee, insurance, extension of credit, or participa-
tion in an extension of credit in connection with the export of any goods
or services to the sanctioned person;
(b) agencies shall not issue any specific license or grant any other specific
permission or authority under any statute that requires the prior review
and approval of the United States Government as a condition for the export
or reexport of goods or technology to the sanctioned person;
(c) with respect to a sanctioned person that is a financial institution:
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(i) the Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
and the President of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York shall take
such actions as they deem appropriate, including denying designation,
or terminating the continuation of any prior designation of, the sanctioned
person as a primary dealer in United States Government debt instruments;
or
(ii) agencies shall prevent the sanctioned person from serving as an agent
of the United States Government or serving as a repository for United
States Government funds; or
(d) agencies shall not procure, or enter into a contract for the procurement
of, any goods or services from the sanctioned person.
(e) The prohibitions in subsections (a)–(d) of this section apply except
to the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives,
or licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 4. (a) When the Secretary of State, in accordance with the terms of
section 2 of this order, has determined that a person meets any of the
criteria described in section 2 and has selected any of the sanctions set
forth below to impose on that person, the Secretary of the Treasury, in
consultation with the Secretary of State, shall take the following actions
where necessary to implement the sanctions imposed by the Secretary of
State:
(i) prohibit any United States financial institution from making loans
or providing credits to the sanctioned person totaling more than
$10,000,000 in any 12-month period, unless such person is engaged in
activities to relieve human suffering and the loans or credits are provided
for such activities;
(ii) prohibit any transactions in foreign exchange that are subject to the
jurisdiction of the United States and in which the sanctioned person
has any interest;
(iii) prohibit any transfers of credit or payments between financial institu-
tions or by, through, or to any financial institution, to the extent that
such transfers or payments are subject to the jurisdiction of the United
States and involve any interest of the sanctioned person;
(iv) block all property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that come within the United States, or that are or come within
the possession or control of any United States person, including any
foreign branch, of the sanctioned person, and provide that such property
and interests in property may not be transferred, paid, exported, with-
drawn, or otherwise dealt in; or
(v) restrict or prohibit imports of goods, technology, or services, directly
or indirectly, into the United States from the sanctioned person.
(b) The prohibitions in subsections (a)(i)–(a)(v) of this section apply except
to the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives,
or licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 5. (a) The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to impose on a person the measures described
in subsection (b) of this section upon determining that the person has
materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material, or techno-
logical support for, or goods or services in support of, NIOC, NICO, or
the Central Bank of Iran, or the purchase or acquisition of U.S. bank notes
or precious metals by the Government of Iran.
(b) With respect to any person determined by the Secretary of the Treasury
in accordance with subsection (a) to meet the criteria set forth in subsection
(a) of this section, all property and interests in property that are in the
United States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are
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or hereafter come within the possession or control of any United States
person, including any foreign branch, of such person are blocked and may
not be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in.
(c) The prohibitions in subsection (b) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 6. Subsection 1(a), section 2, and subsection 5(a) of this order shall
not apply with respect to any person for conducting or facilitating a trans-
action involving a natural gas development and pipeline project initiated
prior to the effective date of this order to bring gas from Azerbaijan to
Europe and Turkey in furtherance of a production sharing agreement or
license awarded by a sovereign government other than the Government
of Iran before the effective date of this order.
Sec. 7. I hereby determine that, to the extent section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA
(50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) may apply, the making of donations of the type
of articles specified in such section by, to, or for the benefit of any person
whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to subsection
(a)(iv) of section 4 or subsection (b) of section 5 of this order would seriously
impair my ability to deal with the national emergency declared in Executive
Order 12957, and I hereby prohibit such donations as provided by subsection
(a)(iv) of section 4 and subsection (b) of section 5 of this order.
Sec. 8. The prohibitions in subsection (a)(iv) of section 4 and subsection
(b) of section 5 of this order include, but are not limited to:
(i) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests
in property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
(ii) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
Sec. 9. (a) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has the purpose of
evading or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate any of
the prohibitions set forth in this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 10. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States;
(d) the term ‘‘financial institution,’’ as used in sections 3 and 4 of this
order, includes (i) a depository institution (as defined in section 3(c)(1)
of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act) (12 U.S.C. 1813(c)(1)), including a
branch or agency of a foreign bank (as defined in section 1(b)(7) of the
International Banking Act of 1978) (12 U.S.C. 3101(7)); (ii) a credit union;
(iii) a securities firm, including a broker or dealer; (iv) an insurance company,
including an agency or underwriter; and (v) any other company that provides
financial services;
(e) the term ‘‘foreign financial institution,’’ as used in section 1 of this
order, means any foreign entity that is engaged in the business of accepting
deposits, making, granting, transferring, holding, or brokering loans or credits,
or purchasing or selling foreign exchange, securities, commodity futures
or options, or procuring purchasers and sellers thereof, as principal or agent.
It includes, but is not limited to, depository institutions, banks, savings
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banks, money service businesses, trust companies, securities brokers and
dealers, commodity futures and options brokers and dealers, forward contract
and foreign exchange merchants, securities and commodities exchanges,
clearing corporations, investment companies, employee benefit plans, and
holding companies, affiliates, or subsidiaries of any of the foregoing. The
term does not include the international financial institutions identified in
22 U.S.C. 262r(c)(2), the International Fund for Agricultural Development,
the North American Development Bank, or any other international financial
institution so notified by the Secretary of the Treasury;
(f) the term ‘‘United States financial institution’’ means a financial institu-
tion as defined in subsection (d) of this section (including its foreign
branches) organized under the laws of the United States or any jurisdiction
within the United States or located in the United States;
(g) the term ‘‘Iran’’ means the Government of Iran and the territory of
Iran and any other territory or marine area, including the exclusive economic
zone and continental shelf, over which the Government of Iran claims sov-
ereignty, sovereign rights, or jurisdiction, provided that the Government
of Iran exercises partial or total de facto control over the area or derives
a benefit from economic activity in the area pursuant to international arrange-
ments;
(h) the term ‘‘Government of Iran’’ includes the Government of Iran, any
political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, including the Central
Bank of Iran, and any person owned or controlled by, or acting for or
on behalf of, the Government of Iran;
(i) the terms ‘‘knowledge’’ and ‘‘knowingly,’’ with respect to conduct,
a circumstance, or a result, mean that a person has actual knowledge, or
should have known, of the conduct, the circumstance, or the result;
(j) the term ‘‘sanctioned person’’ means a person on whom the Secretary
of State, in accordance with the terms of section 2 of this order, has deter-
mined to impose sanctions pursuant to section 2;
(k) the term ‘‘petroleum’’ (also known as crude oil) means a mixture
of hydrocarbons that exists in liquid phase in natural underground reservoirs
and remains liquid at atmospheric pressure after passing through surface
separating facilities;
(l) the term ‘‘petroleum products’’ includes unfinished oils, liquefied petro-
leum gases, pentanes plus, aviation gasoline, motor gasoline, naphtha-type
jet fuel, kerosene-type jet fuel, kerosene, distillate fuel oil, residual fuel
oil, petrochemical feedstocks, special naphthas, lubricants, waxes, petroleum
coke, asphalt, road oil, still gas, and miscellaneous products obtained from
the processing of: crude oil (including lease condensate), natural gas, and
other hydrocarbon compounds. The term does not include natural gas, lique-
fied natural gas, biofuels, methanol, and other non-petroleum fuels;
(m) the term ‘‘petrochemical products’’ includes any aromatic, olefin, and
synthesis gas, and any of their derivatives, including ethylene, propylene,
butadiene, benzene, toluene, xylene, ammonia, methanol, and urea;
(n) the terms ‘‘National Iranian Oil Company’’ and ‘‘NIOC’’ mean the
National Iranian Oil Company and any entity owned or controlled by, or
operating for or on behalf of, the National Iranian Oil Company; and
(o) the terms ‘‘Naftiran Intertrade Company’’ and ‘‘NICO’’ mean the Naftiran
Intertrade Company and any entity owned or controlled by, or operating
for or on behalf of, the Naftiran Intertrade Company.
Sec. 11. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to subsection (a)(iv) of section 4 or subsection (b)
of section 5 of this order would render those measures ineffectual. I therefore
determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing the national
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emergency declared in Executive Order 12957, there need be no prior notice
of an action taken pursuant to subsection (a)(iv) of section 4 or subsection
(b) of section 5 of this order.
Sec. 12. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of sections 1,
4, and 5 of this order. The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any
of these functions to other officers and agencies of the United States Govern-
ment consistent with applicable law. All agencies of the United States Gov-
ernment are hereby directed to take all appropriate measures within their
authority to carry out the provisions of this order.
Sec. 13. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right
or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
Sec. 14. The measures taken pursuant to this order are in response to
actions of the Government of Iran occurring after the conclusion of the
1981 Algiers Accords, and are intended solely as a response to those later
actions.
Sec. 15. This order is effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on July
31, 2012.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
Washington, July 30, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–19055
Filed 8–1–12; 8:45 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-12889 (13615) | Presidential Documents
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Executive Order 13615 of May 21, 2012
Providing an Order of Succession Within the Office of Man-
agement and Budget
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the Federal Vacancies Reform
Act of 1998, as amended, 5 U.S.C. 3345 et seq. (the ‘‘Act’’), it is hereby
ordered that:
Section 1. Order of Succession. Subject to the provisions of section 2 of
this order, and to the limitations set forth in the Act, the following officers
of the Office of Management and Budget, in the order listed, shall act
as and perform the functions and duties of the office of Director during
any period in which both the Director of the Office of Management and
Budget (Director) and the Deputy Director of the Office of Management
and Budget (Deputy Director) have died, resigned, or otherwise become
unable to perform the functions and duties of the office of Director:
(a) Deputy Director for Management;
(b) Executive Associate Director;
(c) Associate Director (National Security Programs);
(d) Associate Director (General Government Programs);
(e) Associate Director (Education, Income Maintenance, and Labor Pro-
grams);
(f) Associate Director (Health Programs);
(g) Associate Director (Natural Resource Programs);
(h) General Counsel;
(i) Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy;
(j) Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs;
(k) Controller, Office of Federal Financial Management;
(l) Administrator of the Office of Electronic Government; and
(m) Intellectual Property Enforcement Coordinator.
Sec. 2. Exceptions. (a) No individual who is serving in an office listed
in section 1(a)–(m) of this order in an acting capacity, by virtue of so
serving, shall act as Director pursuant to this order.
(b) No individual listed in section 1(a)–(m) of this order shall act as
Director unless that individual is otherwise eligible to so serve under the
Act.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of this order, the President retains
discretion, to the extent permitted by law, to depart from this order in
designating an acting Director.
Sec. 3. Revocation. Executive Order 13370 of January 13, 2005 (Providing
an Order of Succession in the Office of Management and Budget), is hereby
revoked.
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Sec. 4. Judicial Review. This order is not intended to, and does not, create
any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in
equity by any party against the United States, its departments, agencies,
or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
May 21, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–12889
Filed 5–23–12; 11:15 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-12883 (13614) | Presidential Documents
31157
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Executive Order 13614 of May 21, 2012
Providing an Order of Succession Within the Environmental
Protection Agency
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the Federal Vacancies Reform
Act of 1998, as amended, 5 U.S.C. 3345 et seq. (the ‘‘Act’’), it is hereby
ordered that:
Section 1. Order of Succession. Subject to the provisions of section 2 of
this order, and to the limitations set forth in the Act, the following officials
of the Environmental Protection Agency, in the order listed, shall act as
and perform the functions and duties of the office of the Administrator
of the Environmental Protection Agency (Administrator) during any period
in which the Administrator and the Deputy Administrator of the Environ-
mental Protection Agency have died, resigned, or become otherwise unable
to perform the functions and duties of the office of Administrator:
(a) General Counsel;
(b) Assistant Administrator, Office of Solid Waste;
(c) Assistant Administrator for Toxic Substances (also known as the Assist-
ant Administrator for the Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution Prevention);
(d) Assistant Administrator for the Office of Air and Radiation;
(e) Assistant Administrator for the Office of Water;
(f) Assistant Administrator for the Office of Enforcement and Compliance
Assurance;
(g) Chief Financial Officer;
(h) Assistant Administrator for the Office of Research and Development;
(i) Assistant Administrator for the Office of International and Tribal Affairs;
(j) Assistant Administrator for the Office of Administration and Resources
Management;
(k) Assistant Administrator for the Office of Environmental Information;
(l) Regional Administrator, Region VIII; and
(m) Deputy Regional Administrator, Region II.
Sec. 2. Exceptions. (a) No individual who is serving in an office listed
in section 1(a)–(m) of this order in an acting capacity shall, by virtue
of so serving, act as Administrator pursuant to this order.
(b) No individual listed in section 1(a)–(m) of this order shall act as
Administrator unless that individual is otherwise eligible to so serve under
the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998, as amended.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of this order, the President retains
discretion, to the extent permitted by law, to depart from this order in
designating an acting Administrator.
Sec. 3. Revocation. Executive Order 13261 of March 19, 2002 (Providing
an Order of Succession in the Environmental Protection Agency and Amend-
ing Certain Orders on Succession) and Executive Order 13344 of July 7,
2004 (Amending Executive Order 13261 on the Order of Succession in
the Environmental Protection Agency), are hereby revoked.
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Sec. 4. Judicial Review. This order is not intended to, and does not, create
any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in
equity by any party against the United States, its departments, agencies,
or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
May 21, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–12883
Filed 5–23–12; 11:15 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-12882 (13613) | Presidential Documents
31155
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2012 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13613 of May 21, 2012
Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of
Commerce
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the Federal Vacancies Reform
Act of 1998, as amended, 5 U.S.C. 3345 et seq. (the ‘‘Act’’), it is hereby
ordered that:
Section 1. Order of Succession. Subject to the provisions of section 2 of
this order, and to the limitations set forth in the Act, the following officials
of the Department of Commerce, in the order listed, shall act as and perform
the functions and duties of the office of the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary)
during any period in which the Secretary has died, resigned, or otherwise
become unable to perform the functions and duties of the office of the
Secretary:
(a) Deputy Secretary of Commerce;
(b) General Counsel of the Department of Commerce;
(c) Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade;
(d) Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs;
(e) Under Secretary of Commerce for Standards and Technology;
(f) Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and Adminis-
trator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration;
(g) Under Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration;
(h) Chief Financial Officer of the Department of Commerce and Assistant
Secretary of Commerce (Administration); and
(i) The Boulder Laboratories Site Manager, National Institute of Standards
and Technology.
Sec. 2. Exceptions. (a) No individual who is serving in an office listed
in section 1(a)–(i) of this order in an acting capacity shall, by virtue of
so serving, act as Secretary pursuant to this order.
(b) No individual listed in section 1(a)–(i) of this order shall act as Secretary
unless that individual is otherwise eligible to so serve under the Act, as
amended.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of this order, the President retains
discretion, to the extent permitted by law, to depart from this order in
designating an acting Secretary.
Sec. 3. Revocation. Executive Order 13242 of December 18, 2001 (Providing
An Order of Succession Within the Department of Commerce) and Memo-
randum for the Secretary of Commerce of October 3, 2002 (Designation
of Officers of the Department of Commerce to Act as Secretary of Commerce)
are hereby revoked.
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Sec. 4. Judicial Review. This order is not intended to, and does not, create
any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in
equity by any party against the United States, its departments, agencies,
or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
May 21, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–12882
Filed 5–23–12; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295–F2–P
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-12225 (13611) | Presidential Documents
29533
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Executive Order 13611 of May 16, 2012
Blocking Property of Persons Threatening the Peace, Security,
or Stability of Yemen
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) (NEA), and section 301 of title 3,
United States Code,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, find that
the actions and policies of certain members of the Government of Yemen
and others threaten Yemen’s peace, security, and stability, including by
obstructing the implementation of the agreement of November 23, 2011,
between the Government of Yemen and those in opposition to it, which
provides for a peaceful transition of power that meets the legitimate demands
and aspirations of the Yemeni people for change, and by obstructing the
political process in Yemen. I further find that these actions constitute an
unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy
of the United States, and I hereby declare a national emergency to deal
with that threat. I hereby order:
Section 1. All property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any foreign branch, of the following persons are blocked and may not
be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in: any person
determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Sec-
retary of State, to:
(a) have engaged in acts that directly or indirectly threaten the peace,
security, or stability of Yemen, such as acts that obstruct the implementation
of the agreement of November 23, 2011, between the Government of Yemen
and those in opposition to it, which provides for a peaceful transition
of power in Yemen, or that obstruct the political process in Yemen;
(b) be a political or military leader of an entity that has engaged in
the acts described in subsection (a) of this section;
(c) have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material,
or technological support for, or goods or services to or in support of, the
acts described in subsection (a) of this section or any person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order; or
(d) be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to act
for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property and
interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order.
Sec. 2. I hereby determine that the making of donations of the type of
articles specified in section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) by,
to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in property
are blocked pursuant to section 1 of this order would seriously impair
my ability to deal with the national emergency declared in this order,
and I hereby prohibit such donations as provided by section 1 of this
order.
Sec. 3. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order include but are not
limited to:
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(a) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in
property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
(b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
Sec. 4. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order apply except to the
extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or licenses
that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding any contract
entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the effective date
of this order.
Sec. 5. Nothing in section 1 of this order shall prohibit transactions for
the conduct of the official business of the United States Government by
employees, grantees, or contractors thereof.
Sec. 6. (a) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading
or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibi-
tions set forth in this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 7. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization; and
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States.
Sec. 8. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to this order would render those measures ineffectual.
I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing
the national emergency declared in this order, there need be no prior notice
of a listing or determination made pursuant to section 1 of this order.
Sec. 9. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order.
The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these functions to
other officers and agencies of the United States Government consistent with
applicable law. All agencies of the United States Government are hereby
directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry
out the provisions of this order.
Sec. 10. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to submit the recurring and final reports
to the Congress on the national emergency declared in this order, consistent
with section 401(c) of the NEA (50 U.S.C. 1641(c)) and section 204(c) of
IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1703(c)).
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Sec. 11. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right
or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
May 16, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–12225
Filed 5–17–12; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3295–F2–P
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-11798 (13610) | Presidential Documents
28469
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 93
Monday, May 14, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13610 of May 10, 2012
Identifying and Reducing Regulatory Burdens
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to modernize our regu-
latory system and to reduce unjustified regulatory burdens and costs, it
is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Regulations play an indispensable role in protecting public
health, welfare, safety, and our environment, but they can also impose
significant burdens and costs. During challenging economic times, we should
be especially careful not to impose unjustified regulatory requirements. For
this reason, it is particularly important for agencies to conduct retrospective
analyses of existing rules to examine whether they remain justified and
whether they should be modified or streamlined in light of changed cir-
cumstances, including the rise of new technologies.
Executive Order 13563 of January 18, 2011 (Improving Regulation and Regu-
latory Review), states that our regulatory system ‘‘must measure, and seek
to improve, the actual results of regulatory requirements.’’ To promote this
goal, that Executive Order requires agencies not merely to conduct a single
exercise, but to engage in ‘‘periodic review of existing significant regulations.’’
Pursuant to section 6(b) of that Executive Order, agencies are required to
develop retrospective review plans to review existing significant regulations
in order to ‘‘determine whether any such regulations should be modified,
streamlined, expanded, or repealed.’’ The purpose of this requirement is
to ‘‘make the agency’s regulatory program more effective or less burdensome
in achieving the regulatory objectives.’’
In response to Executive Order 13563, agencies have developed and made
available for public comment retrospective review plans that identify over
five hundred initiatives. A small fraction of those initiatives, already finalized
or formally proposed to the public, are anticipated to eliminate billions
of dollars in regulatory costs and tens of millions of hours in annual paper-
work burdens. Significantly larger savings are anticipated as the plans are
implemented and as action is taken on additional initiatives.
As a matter of longstanding practice and to satisfy statutory obligations,
many agencies engaged in periodic review of existing regulations prior to
the issuance of Executive Order 13563. But further steps should be taken,
consistent with law, agency resources, and regulatory priorities, to promote
public participation in retrospective review, to modernize our regulatory
system, and to institutionalize regular assessment of significant regulations.
Sec. 2. Public Participation in Retrospective Review. Members of the public,
including those directly and indirectly affected by regulations, as well as
State, local, and tribal governments, have important information about the
actual effects of existing regulations. For this reason, and consistent with
Executive Order 13563, agencies shall invite, on a regular basis (to be deter-
mined by the agency head in consultation with the Office of Information
and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA)), public suggestions about regulations in need
of retrospective review and about appropriate modifications to such regula-
tions. To promote an open exchange of information, retrospective analyses
of regulations, including supporting data, shall be released to the public
online wherever practicable.
Sec. 3. Setting Priorities. In implementing and improving their retrospective
review plans, and in considering retrospective review suggestions from the
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public, agencies shall give priority, consistent with law, to those initiatives
that will produce significant quantifiable monetary savings or significant
quantifiable reductions in paperwork burdens while protecting public health,
welfare, safety, and our environment. To the extent practicable and permitted
by law, agencies shall also give special consideration to initiatives that
would reduce unjustified regulatory burdens or simplify or harmonize regu-
latory requirements imposed on small businesses. Consistent with Executive
Order 13563 and Executive Order 12866 of September 30, 1993 (Regulatory
Planning and Review), agencies shall give consideration to the cumulative
effects of their own regulations, including cumulative burdens, and shall
to the extent practicable and consistent with law give priority to reforms
that would make significant progress in reducing those burdens while pro-
tecting public health, welfare, safety, and our environment.
Sec. 4. Accountability. Agencies shall regularly report on the status of their
retrospective review efforts to OIRA. Agency reports should describe progress,
anticipated accomplishments, and proposed timelines for relevant actions,
with an emphasis on the priorities described in section 3 of this order.
Agencies shall submit draft reports to OIRA on September 10, 2012, and
on the second Monday of January and July for each year thereafter, unless
directed otherwise through subsequent guidance from OIRA. Agencies shall
make final reports available to the public within a reasonable period (not
to exceed three weeks from the date of submission of draft reports to OIRA).
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) For purposes of this order, ‘‘agency’’ means
any authority of the United States that is an ‘‘agency’’ under 44 U.S.C.
3502(1), other than those considered to be independent regulatory agencies,
as defined in 44 U.S.C. 3502(5).
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to a department or agency, or the head
thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
May 10, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–11798
Filed 5–11–12; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295–F2–P
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-10968 (13609) | Presidential Documents
26413
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 87
Friday, May 4, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13609 of May 1, 2012
Promoting International Regulatory Cooperation
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to promote international
regulatory cooperation, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Executive Order 13563 of January 18, 2011 (Improving
Regulation and Regulatory Review), states that our regulatory system must
protect public health, welfare, safety, and our environment while promoting
economic growth, innovation, competitiveness, and job creation. In an in-
creasingly global economy, international regulatory cooperation, consistent
with domestic law and prerogatives and U.S. trade policy, can be an impor-
tant means of promoting the goals of Executive Order 13563.
The regulatory approaches taken by foreign governments may differ from
those taken by U.S. regulatory agencies to address similar issues. In some
cases, the differences between the regulatory approaches of U.S. agencies
and those of their foreign counterparts might not be necessary and might
impair the ability of American businesses to export and compete internation-
ally. In meeting shared challenges involving health, safety, labor, security,
environmental, and other issues, international regulatory cooperation can
identify approaches that are at least as protective as those that are or would
be adopted in the absence of such cooperation. International regulatory
cooperation can also reduce, eliminate, or prevent unnecessary differences
in regulatory requirements.
Sec. 2. Coordination of International Regulatory Cooperation. (a) The Regu-
latory Working Group (Working Group) established by Executive Order 12866
of September 30, 1993 (Regulatory Planning and Review), which was re-
affirmed by Executive Order 13563, shall, as appropriate:
(i) serve as a forum to discuss, coordinate, and develop a common under-
standing among agencies of U.S. Government positions and priorities with
respect to:
(A) international regulatory cooperation activities that are reasonably
anticipated to lead to significant regulatory actions;
(B) efforts across the Federal Government to support significant, cross-
cutting international regulatory cooperation activities, such as the work
of regulatory cooperation councils; and
(C) the promotion of good regulatory practices internationally, as well
as the promotion of U.S. regulatory approaches, as appropriate; and
(ii) examine, among other things:
(A) appropriate strategies for engaging in the development of regulatory
approaches through international regulatory cooperation, particularly in
emerging technology areas, when consistent with section 1 of this order;
(B) best practices for international regulatory cooperation with respect
to regulatory development, and, where appropriate, information exchange
and other regulatory tools; and
(C) factors that agencies should take into account when determining
whether and how to consider other regulatory approaches under section
3(d) of this order.
(b) As Chair of the Working Group, the Administrator of the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) of the Office of Management
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and Budget (OMB) shall convene the Working Group as necessary to discuss
international regulatory cooperation issues as described above, and the Work-
ing Group shall include a representative from the Office of the United
States Trade Representative and, as appropriate, representatives from other
agencies and offices.
(c) The activities of the Working Group, consistent with law, shall not
duplicate the efforts of existing interagency bodies and coordination mecha-
nisms. The Working Group shall consult with existing interagency bodies
when appropriate.
(d) To inform its discussions, and pursuant to section 4 of Executive
Order 12866, the Working Group may commission analytical reports and
studies by OIRA, the Administrative Conference of the United States, or
any other relevant agency, and the Administrator of OIRA may solicit input,
from time to time, from representatives of business, nongovernmental organi-
zations, and the public.
(e) The Working Group shall develop and issue guidelines on the applica-
bility and implementation of sections 2 through 4 of this order.
(f) For purposes of this order, the Working Group shall operate by con-
sensus.
Sec. 3. Responsibilities of Federal Agencies. To the extent permitted by
law, and consistent with the principles and requirements of Executive Order
13563 and Executive Order 12866, each agency shall:
(a) if required to submit a Regulatory Plan pursuant to Executive Order
12866, include in that plan a summary of its international regulatory coopera-
tion activities that are reasonably anticipated to lead to significant regulations,
with an explanation of how these activities advance the purposes of Executive
Order 13563 and this order;
(b) ensure that significant regulations that the agency identifies as having
significant international impacts are designated as such in the Unified Agenda
of Federal Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions, on RegInfo.gov, and on
Regulations.gov;
(c) in selecting which regulations to include in its retrospective review
plan, as required by Executive Order 13563, consider:
(i) reforms to existing significant regulations that address unnecessary
differences in regulatory requirements between the United States and its
major trading partners, consistent with section 1 of this order, when
stakeholders provide adequate information to the agency establishing that
the differences are unnecessary; and
(ii) such reforms in other circumstances as the agency deems appropriate;
and
(d) for significant regulations that the agency identifies as having significant
international impacts, consider, to the extent feasible, appropriate, and con-
sistent with law, any regulatory approaches by a foreign government that
the United States has agreed to consider under a regulatory cooperation
council work plan.
Sec. 4. Definitions. For purposes of this order:
(a) ‘‘Agency’’ means any authority of the United States that is an ‘‘agency’’
under 44 U.S.C. 3502(1), other than those considered to be independent
regulatory agencies, as defined in 44 U.S.C. 3502(5).
(b) ‘‘International impact’’ is a direct effect that a proposed or final regula-
tion is expected to have on international trade and investment, or that
otherwise may be of significant interest to the trading partners of the United
States.
(c) ‘‘International regulatory cooperation’’ refers to a bilateral, regional,
or multilateral process, other than processes that are covered by section
6(a)(ii), (iii), and (v) of this order, in which national governments engage
in various forms of collaboration and communication with respect to regula-
tions, in particular a process that is reasonably anticipated to lead to the
development of significant regulations.
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(d) ‘‘Regulation’’ shall have the same meaning as ‘‘regulation’’ or ‘‘rule’’
in section 3(d) of Executive Order 12866.
(e) ‘‘Significant regulation’’ is a proposed or final regulation that constitutes
a significant regulatory action.
(f) ‘‘Significant regulatory action’’ shall have the same meaning as in
section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866.
Sec. 5. Independent Agencies. Independent regulatory agencies are encour-
aged to comply with the provisions of this order.
Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to a department or agency, or the head
thereof;
(ii) the coordination and development of international trade policy and
negotiations pursuant to section 411 of the Trade Agreements Act of
1979 (19 U.S.C. 2451) and section 141 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19
U.S.C. 2171);
(iii) international trade activities undertaken pursuant to section 3 of the
Act of February 14, 1903 (15 U.S.C. 1512), subtitle C of the Export Enhance-
ment Act of 1988, as amended (15 U.S.C. 4721 et seq.), and Reorganization
Plan No. 3 of 1979 (19 U.S.C. 2171 note);
(iv) the authorization process for the negotiation and conclusion of inter-
national agreements pursuant to 1 U.S.C. 112b(c) and its implementing
regulations (22 C.F.R. 181.4) and implementing procedures (11 FAM 720);
(v) activities in connection with subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 31
of the United States Code, title 26 of the United States Code, or Public
Law 111–203 and other laws relating to financial regulation; or (vi) the
functions of the Director of OMB relating to budgetary, administrative,
or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
May 1, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–10968
Filed 5–3–12; 8:45 am]
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| Promoting International Regulatory Cooperation | 2012-05-01T00:00:00 | 4ea49d2d9a958ac5e167406d3917be832016d2e87df95056fe02e0181e37b3e6 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-10884 (13608) | Presidential Documents
26409
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 86
Thursday, May 3, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13608 of May 1, 2012
Prohibiting Certain Transactions With and Suspending Entry
Into the United States of Foreign Sanctions Evaders With Re-
spect to Iran and Syria
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), section 212(f) of the Immigration and
Nationality Act of 1952, as amended (8 U.S.C. 1182(f)), and section 301
of title 3, United States Code,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, hereby
find that efforts by foreign persons to engage in activities intended to evade
U.S. economic and financial sanctions with respect to Iran and Syria under-
mine our efforts to address the national emergencies declared in Executive
Order 12957 of March 15, 1995, as relied on for additional steps in subsequent
Executive Orders, in Executive Order 13338 of May 11, 2004, as modified
in scope and relied on for additional steps in subsequent Executive Orders,
in Executive Order 12938 of November 14, 1994, as relied on for additional
steps in subsequent Executive Orders, and in Executive Order 13224 of
September 23, 2001, as relied on for additional steps in subsequent Executive
Orders, and in order to take additional steps pursuant to these national
emergencies, I hereby order:
Section 1. (a) The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to impose on a foreign person the measures
described in subsection (b) of this section upon determining that the foreign
person:
(i) has violated, attempted to violate, conspired to violate, or caused a
violation of any license, order, regulation, or prohibition contained in,
or issued pursuant to:
(A) any Executive Order relating to the national emergencies declared
in Executive Order 12957 of March 15, 1995, or in Executive Order 13338
of May 11, 2004, as modified in scope in subsequent Executive Orders;
or
(B) to the extent such conduct relates to property and interests in
property of any person subject to United States sanctions concerning Iran
or Syria, Executive Order 13382 of June 28, 2005, any Executive Order
subsequent to Executive Order 13382 of June 28, 2005, that relates to
the national emergency declared in Executive Order 12938 of November
14, 1994, or any Executive Order relating to the national emergency de-
clared in Executive Order 13224 of September 23, 2001;
(ii) has facilitated deceptive transactions for or on behalf of any person
subject to United States sanctions concerning Iran or Syria; or
(iii) is owned or controlled by, or is acting or purporting to act for
or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person determined to meet
the criteria set forth in subsection (a) of this section.
(b) With respect to any foreign person determined to meet the criteria
set forth in subsection (a) of this section, the Secretary of the Treasury
may prohibit all transactions or dealings, whether direct or indirect, involving
such person, including any exporting, reexporting, importing, selling, pur-
chasing, transporting, swapping, brokering, approving, financing, facilitating,
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or guaranteeing, in or related to (i) any goods, services, or technology in
or intended for the United States, or (ii) any goods, services, or technology
provided by or to United States persons, wherever located.
(c) The prohibitions in subsection (b) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
date of this order.
Sec. 2. I hereby determine that the making of donations of the type of
articles specified in section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) by,
to, or for the benefit of any person subject to the measures described in
section 1 of this order would seriously impair my ability to deal with
the national emergencies identified in the preamble to this order, and I
hereby prohibit such donations as provided by section 1 of this order.
Sec. 3. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order include but are not
limited to:
(a) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any person subject to the measures described
in this order; and
(b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
Sec. 4. I hereby find that the unrestricted immigrant and nonimmigrant
entry into the United States of aliens determined to meet one or more
of the criteria in subsection 1(a) of this order would be detrimental to
the interests of the United States, and I hereby suspend the entry into
the United States, as immigrants or nonimmigrants, of such persons. Such
persons shall be treated as persons covered by section 1 of Proclamation
8693 of July 24, 2011 (Suspension of Entry of Aliens Subject to United
Nations Security Council Travel Bans and International Emergency Economic
Powers Act Sanctions).
Sec. 5. (a) Any transaction by a United States person or within the United
States that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes
a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in
this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 6. Nothing in section 1 of this order shall prohibit transactions for
the conduct of the official business of the United States Government by
employees, grantees, or contractors thereof.
Sec. 7. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States;
(d) the term ‘‘deceptive transaction’’ means any transaction where the
identity of any person subject to United States sanctions concerning Iran
or Syria is withheld or obscured from other participants in the transaction
or any relevant regulatory authorities;
(e) the term ‘‘person subject to United States sanctions concerning Iran
or Syria’’ means (i) any person, including the Government of Iran or the
Government of Syria, with whom transactions are restricted pursuant to
any Executive Order relating to the national emergencies declared in Execu-
tive Order 12957 of March 15, 1995, or in Executive Order 13338 of May
11, 2004, as modified in scope in subsequent Executive Orders, or (ii)
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any person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant
to IEEPA in connection with Iran’s or Syria’s proliferation of weapons of
mass destruction or delivery systems for weapons of mass destruction, or
Iran’s or Syria’s support for international terrorism;
(f) the term ‘‘Government of Iran’’ means the Government of Iran, any
political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, including the Central
Bank of Iran, and any person owned or controlled by, or acting for or
on behalf of, the Government of Iran; and
(g) the term ‘‘Government of Syria’’ means the Government of the Syrian
Arab Republic, its agencies, instrumentalities, and controlled entities.
Sec. 8. For those persons subject to the measures described in section
1 of this order who might have a constitutional presence in the United
States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds or other assets
instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures to be taken pursu-
ant to this order would render those measures ineffectual. I therefore deter-
mine that for these measures to be effective in addressing the national
emergencies identified in the preamble to this order, there need be no
prior notice of a listing or determination made pursuant to section 1 of
this order.
Sec. 9. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA, as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order.
The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these functions to
other officers and agencies of the United States Government consistent with
applicable law. All agencies of the United States Government are hereby
directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry
out the provisions of this order.
Sec. 10. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right
or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
Sec. 11. The measures taken pursuant to this order with respect to Iran
are in response to actions of the Government of Iran occurring after the
conclusion of the 1981 Algiers Accords, and are intended solely as a response
to those later actions.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
May 1, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–10884
Filed 5–2–12; 11:15 am]
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| Prohibiting Certain Transactions With and Suspending Entry Into the United States of Foreign Sanctions Evaders With Respect to Iran and Syria | 2012-05-01T00:00:00 | 6f978fb6185272f51801916e2607864f43cc2f2e70f414035001d797a9e66f20 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-7636 (13604) | Presidential Documents
18887
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 60
Wednesday, March 28, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13604 of March 22, 2012
Improving Performance of Federal Permitting and Review of
Infrastructure Projects
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to significantly reduce
the aggregate time required to make decisions in the permitting and review
of infrastructure projects by the Federal Government, while improving envi-
ronmental and community outcomes, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. (a) To maintain our Nation’s competitive edge and ensure
an economy built to last, the United States must have fast, reliable, resilient,
and environmentally sound means of moving people, goods, energy, and
information. In a global economy, we will compete for the world’s invest-
ments based in significant part on the quality of our infrastructure. Investing
in the Nation’s infrastructure provides immediate and long-term economic
benefits for local communities and the Nation as a whole.
The quality of our Nation’s infrastructure depends in critical part on Federal
permitting and review processes, including planning, approval, and consulta-
tion processes. These processes inform decision-makers and affected commu-
nities about the potential benefits and impacts of proposed infrastructure
projects, and ensure that projects are designed, built, and maintained in
a manner that is consistent with protecting our public health, welfare, safety,
national security, and environment. Reviews and approvals of infrastructure
projects can be delayed due to many factors beyond the control of the
Federal Government, such as poor project design, incomplete applications,
uncertain funding, or multiple reviews and approvals by State, local, tribal,
or other jurisdictions. Given these factors, it is critical that executive depart-
ments and agencies (agencies) take all steps within their authority, consistent
with available resources, to execute Federal permitting and review processes
with maximum efficiency and effectiveness, ensuring the health, safety, and
security of communities and the environment while supporting vital eco-
nomic growth.
To achieve that objective, our Federal permitting and review processes must
provide a transparent, consistent, and predictable path for both project spon-
sors and affected communities. They must ensure that agencies set and
adhere to timelines and schedules for completion of reviews, set clear permit-
ting performance goals, and track progress against those goals. They must
encourage early collaboration among agencies, project sponsors, and affected
stakeholders in order to incorporate and address their interests and minimize
delays. They must provide for transparency and accountability by utilizing
cost-effective information technology to collect and disseminate information
about individual projects and agency performance, so that the priorities
and concerns of all our citizens are considered. They must rely upon early
and active consultation with State, local, and tribal governments to avoid
conflicts or duplication of effort, resolve concerns, and allow for concurrent
rather than sequential reviews. They must recognize the critical role project
sponsors play in assuring the timely and cost-effective review of projects
by providing complete information and analysis and by supporting, as appro-
priate, the costs associated with review. And, they must enable agencies
to share priorities, work collaboratively and concurrently to advance reviews
and permitting decisions, and facilitate the resolution of disputes at all
levels of agency organization.
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Each of these elements must be incorporated into routine agency practice
to provide demonstrable improvements in the performance of Federal infra-
structure permitting and review processes, including lower costs, more timely
decisions, and a healthier and cleaner environment. Also, these elements
must be integrated into project planning processes so that projects are de-
signed appropriately to avoid, to the extent practicable, adverse impacts
on public health, security, historic properties and other cultural resources,
and the environment, and to minimize or mitigate impacts that may occur.
Permitting and review process improvements that have proven effective
must be expanded and institutionalized.
(b) In advancing this policy, this order expands upon efforts undertaken
pursuant to Executive Order 13580 of July 12, 2011 (Interagency Working
Group on Coordination of Domestic Energy Development and Permitting
in Alaska), Executive Order 13563 of January 18, 2011 (Improving Regulation
and Regulatory Review), and my memorandum of August 31, 2011 (Speeding
Infrastructure Development Through More Efficient and Effective Permitting
and Environmental Review), as well as other ongoing efforts.
Sec. 2. Steering Committee on Federal Infrastructure Permitting and Review
Process Improvement. There is established a Steering Committee on Federal
Infrastructure Permitting and Review Process Improvement (Steering Com-
mittee), to be chaired by the Chief Performance Officer (CPO), in consultation
with the Chair of the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ).
(a) Infrastructure Projects Covered by this Order. The Steering Committee
shall facilitate improvements in Federal permitting and review processes
for infrastructure projects in sectors including surface transportation, aviation,
ports and waterways, water resource projects, renewable energy generation,
electricity transmission, broadband, pipelines, and other such sectors as
determined by the Steering Committee.
(b) Membership. Each of the following agencies (Member Agencies) shall
be represented on the Steering Committee by a Deputy Secretary or equivalent
officer of the United States:
(i) the Department of Defense;
(ii) the Department of the Interior;
(iii) the Department of Agriculture;
(iv) the Department of Commerce;
(v) the Department of Transportation;
(vi) the Department of Energy;
(vii) the Department of Homeland Security;
(viii) the Environmental Protection Agency;
(ix) the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation;
(x) the Department of the Army; and
(xi) such other agencies or offices as the CPO may invite to participate.
(c) Projects of National or Regional Significance. In furtherance of the
policies of this order, the Member Agencies shall coordinate and consult
with each other to select, submit to the CPO by April 30, 2012, and periodi-
cally update thereafter, a list of infrastructure projects of national or regional
significance that will have their status tracked on the online Federal Infra-
structure Projects Dashboard (Dashboard) created pursuant to my memo-
randum of August 31, 2011.
(d) Responsibilities of the Steering Committee. The Steering Committee
shall:
(i) develop a Federal Permitting and Review Performance Plan (Federal
Plan), as described in section 3(a) of this order;
(ii) implement the Federal Plan and coordinate resolution of disputes
among Member Agencies relating to implementation of the Federal Plan;
and
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(iii) coordinate and consult with other agencies, offices, and interagency
working groups as necessary, including the President’s Management Coun-
cil and Performance Improvement Councils, and, with regard to use and
expansion of the Dashboard, the Chief Information Officer (CIO) and Chief
Technology Officer to implement this order.
(e) Duties of the CPO. The CPO shall:
(i) in consultation with the Chair of CEQ and Member Agencies, issue
guidance on the implementation of this order;
(ii) in consultation with Member Agencies, develop and track performance
metrics for evaluating implementation of the Federal Plan and Agency
Plans; and
(iii) by January 31, 2013, and annually thereafter, after input from interested
agencies, evaluate and report to the President on the implementation
of the Federal Plan and Agency Plans, and publish the report on the
Dashboard.
(f) No Involvement in Particular Permits or Projects. Neither the Steering
Committee, nor the CPO, may direct or coordinate agency decisions with
respect to any particular permit or project.
Sec. 3. Plans for Measurable Performance Improvement. (a) By May 31,
2012, the Steering Committee shall, following coordination with Member
Agencies and other interested agencies, develop and publish on the Dash-
board a Federal Plan to significantly reduce the aggregate time required
to make Federal permitting and review decisions on infrastructure projects
while improving outcomes for communities and the environment. The Fed-
eral Plan shall include, but not be limited to, the following actions to
implement the policies outlined in section 1 of this order, and shall reflect
the agreement of any Member Agency with respect to requirements in the
Federal Plan affecting such agency:
(i) institutionalizing best practices for: enhancing Federal, State, local,
and tribal government coordination on permitting and review processes
(such as conducting reviews concurrently rather than sequentially to the
extent practicable); avoiding duplicative reviews; and engaging with stake-
holders early in the permitting process;
(ii) developing mechanisms to better communicate priorities and resolve
disputes among agencies at the national and regional levels;
(iii) institutionalizing use of the Dashboard, working with the CIO to
enhance the Dashboard, and utilizing other cost-effective information tech-
nology systems to share environmental and project-related information
with the public, project sponsors, and permit reviewers; and
(iv) identifying timeframes and Member Agency responsibilities for the
implementation of each proposed action.
(b) Each Member Agency shall:
(i) by June 30, 2012, submit to the CPO an Agency Plan identifying
those permitting and review processes the Member Agency views as most
critical to significantly reducing the aggregate time required to make permit-
ting and review decisions on infrastructure projects while improving out-
comes for communities and the environment, and describing specific and
measurable actions the agency will take to improve these processes, includ-
ing:
(1) performance metrics, including timelines or schedules for review;
(2) technological improvements, such as institutionalized use of the
Dashboard and other information technology systems;
(3) other practices, such as pre-application procedures, early collabora-
tion with other agencies, project sponsors, and affected stakeholders, and
coordination with State, local, and tribal governments; and
(4) steps the Member Agency will take to implement the Federal Plan.
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(ii) by July 31, 2012, following coordination with other Member Agencies
and interested agencies, publish its Agency Plan on the Dashboard; and
(iii) by December 31, 2012, and every 6 months thereafter, report progress
to the CPO on implementing its Agency Plan, as well as specific opportuni-
ties for additional improvements to its permitting and review procedures.
Sec. 4. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order shall be implemented consistent with Executive Order 13175
of November 6, 2000 (Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
Governments) and my memorandum of November 5, 2009 (Tribal Consulta-
tion).
(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
March 22, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–7636
Filed 3–27–12; 11:15 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-10034 (13606) | Presidential Documents
24571
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 79
Tuesday, April 24, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13606 of April 22, 2012
Blocking the Property and Suspending Entry Into the United
States of Certain Persons With Respect to Grave Human
Rights Abuses by the Governments of Iran and Syria via In-
formation Technology
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), section 212(f) of the Immigration and
Nationality Act of 1952, as amended (8 U.S.C. 1182(f)), and section 301
of title 3, United States Code,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, hereby
determine that the commission of serious human rights abuses against the
people of Iran and Syria by their governments, facilitated by computer
and network disruption, monitoring, and tracking by those governments,
and abetted by entities in Iran and Syria that are complicit in their govern-
ments’ malign use of technology for those purposes, threaten the national
security and foreign policy of the United States. The Governments of Iran
and Syria are endeavoring to rapidly upgrade their technological ability
to conduct such activities. Cognizant of the vital importance of providing
technology that enables the Iranian and Syrian people to freely communicate
with each other and the outside world, as well as the preservation, to
the extent possible, of global telecommunications supply chains for essential
products and services to enable the free flow of information, the measures
in this order are designed primarily to address the need to prevent entities
located in whole or in part in Iran and Syria from facilitating or committing
serious human rights abuses. In order to take additional steps with respect
to the national emergencies declared in Executive Order 12957 of March
15, 1995, as relied upon for additional steps in subsequent Executive Orders,
and in Executive Order 13338 of May 11, 2004, as modified in scope and
relied upon for additional steps in subsequent Executive Orders, and to
address the situation described above, I hereby order:
Section 1. (a) All property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any foreign branch, of the following persons are blocked and may not
be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in:
(i) the persons listed in the Annex to this order; and
(ii) any person determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation
with or at the recommendation of the Secretary of State:
(A) to have operated, or to have directed the operation of, information
and communications technology that facilitates computer or network dis-
ruption, monitoring, or tracking that could assist in or enable serious
human rights abuses by or on behalf of the Government of Iran or the
Government of Syria;
(B) to have sold, leased, or otherwise provided, directly or indirectly,
goods, services, or technology to Iran or Syria likely to be used to facilitate
computer or network disruption, monitoring, or tracking that could assist
in or enable serious human rights abuses by or on behalf of the Government
of Iran or the Government of Syria;
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(C) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material,
or technological support for, or goods or services to or in support of,
the activities described in subsections (a)(ii)(A) and (B) of this section
or any person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursu-
ant to this order; or
(D) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to
act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order.
(b) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 2. I hereby determine that the making of donations of the type of
articles specified in section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) by,
to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in property
are blocked pursuant to this order would seriously impair my ability to
deal with the two national emergencies identified in the preamble to this
order, and I hereby prohibit such donations as provided by section 1 of
this order.
Sec. 3. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order include but are not
limited to:
(a) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in
property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
(b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
Sec. 4. I hereby find that the unrestricted immigrant and nonimmigrant
entry into the United States of aliens who meet one or more of the criteria
in section 1 of this order would be detrimental to the interests of the
United States, and I hereby suspend the entry into the United States, as
immigrants or nonimmigrants, of such persons. Such persons shall be treated
as persons covered by section 1 of Proclamation 8693 of July 24, 2011
(Suspension of Entry of Aliens Subject to United Nations Security Council
Travel Bans and International Emergency Economic Powers Act Sanctions).
Sec. 5. (a) Any transaction by a United States person or within the United
States that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes
a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in
this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 6. Nothing in section 1 of this order shall prohibit transactions for
the conduct of the official business of the United States Government by
employees, grantees, or contractors thereof.
Sec. 7. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘information and communications technology’’ means any
hardware, software, or other product or service primarily intended to fulfill
or enable the function of information processing and communication by
electronic means, including transmission and display, including via the
Internet;
(c) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(d) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States;
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(e) the term ‘‘Government of Iran’’ means the Government of Iran, any
political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, including the Central
Bank of Iran, and any person owned or controlled by, or acting for or
on behalf of, the Government of Iran; and
(f) the term ‘‘Government of Syria’’ means the Government of the Syrian
Arab Republic, its agencies, instrumentalities, and controlled entities.
Sec. 8. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to this order would render those measures ineffectual.
I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing
the two national emergencies identified in the preamble to this order, there
need be no prior notice of a listing or determination made pursuant to
section 1 of this order.
Sec. 9. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order.
The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these functions to
other officers and agencies of the United States Government consistent with
applicable law. All agencies of the United States Government are hereby
directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry
out the provisions of this order.
Sec. 10. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to determine that circumstances no longer
warrant the blocking of the property and interests in property of a person
listed in the Annex to this order and to take necessary action to give
effect to that determination.
Sec. 11. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right
or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
Sec. 12. The measures taken pursuant to this order with respect to Iran
are in response to actions of the Government of Iran occurring after the
conclusion of the 1981 Algiers Accords, and are intended solely as a response
to those later actions.
Sec. 13. This order is effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on April
23, 2012.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
April 22, 2012.
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[FR Doc. 2012–10034
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| Blocking the Property and Suspending Entry Into the United States of Certain Persons With Respect to Grave Human Rights Abuses by the Governments of Iran and Syria via Information Technology | 2012-04-22T00:00:00 | e7516b17c5310438a28eab440156da9d3ca980b7d7163bb30fbc7b159444c939 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-6797 (13602) | Presidential Documents
16131
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 54
Tuesday, March 20, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13602 of March 15, 2012
Establishing a White House Council on Strong Cities, Strong
Communities
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to forge a partnership
with local communities to provide them with comprehensive technical assist-
ance to use and compete for Federal resources more effectively and effi-
ciently, which will enable them to develop and implement economic strate-
gies to become more competitive, sustainable, and inclusive, it is hereby
ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Cities, towns, and regions across our Nation continue
to face difficult economic challenges. Enhancing current Federal assistance
is helping to lift communities out of distress. To allow the Federal Govern-
ment to better partner with these local communities to build local capacity
to address economic issues, and to support comprehensive planning and
regional collaboration, my Administration established the Strong Cities,
Strong Communities (SC2) pilot initiative. By partnering with cities and
regions to augment their vision for stability and economic growth, the SC2
was designed to help communities strengthen their capacity to create jobs
and more competitive business climates, and implement locally driven com-
munity and regional planning approaches that lead to sustained economic
growth, as well as ensure that Federal assistance is more efficiently provided
and used.
This order improves the way the Federal Government engages with and
supports local communities by better aligning resources and coordinating
efforts across executive departments and agencies (agencies) so that commu-
nities across the country have access to comprehensive, localized technical
assistance and planning resources to develop and implement their economic
vision and strategies.
Sec. 2. White House Council on Strong Cities, Strong Communities. There
is established a White House Council on Strong Cities, Strong Communities
(Council) within the Department of Housing and Urban Development, to
be chaired by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and the
Assistant to the President for Domestic Policy (Co-Chairs).
(a) Membership. In addition to the Co-Chairs, the Council shall consist
of the following members:
(i) the Secretary of the Treasury;
(ii) the Secretary of Defense;
(iii) the Attorney General;
(iv) the Secretary of the Interior;
(v) the Secretary of Agriculture;
(vi) the Secretary of Commerce;
(vii) the Secretary of Labor;
(viii) the Secretary of Health and Human Services;
(ix) the Secretary of Transportation;
(x) the Secretary of Energy;
(xi) the Secretary of Education;
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(xii) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs;
(xiii) the Secretary of Homeland Security;
(xiv) the Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers;
(xv) the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency;
(xvi) the Director of the Office of Management and Budget;
(xvii) the Administrator of General Services;
(xviii) the Administrator of the Small Business Administration;
(xix) the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation for National and
Community Service;
(xx) the Chairperson of the National Endowment for the Arts;
(xxi) the Senior Advisor and Assistant to the President for Intergovern-
mental Affairs and Public Engagement;
(xxii) the Assistant to the President and Cabinet Secretary;
(xxiii) the Assistant to the President for Economic Policy;
(xxiv) the Chair of the Council on Environmental Quality;
(xxv) the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy; and
(xxvi) the heads of such other agencies and offices as the President may,
from time to time, designate.
A member of the Council may designate, to perform the Council functions
of the member, a senior-level official who is a part of the member’s agency
or office, and who is a full-time officer or employee of the Federal Govern-
ment.
(b) Administration. The Co-Chairs shall convene regular meetings of the
Council, determine its agenda, and direct its work. The Secretary of Housing
and Urban Development shall appoint an Executive Director of the Council
to coordinate the Council’s activities. At the direction of the Co-Chairs,
the Council may establish subgroups consisting exclusively of Council mem-
bers or their designees, as appropriate. Agencies may detail staff to the
Council to support its coordination and implementation efforts.
Sec. 3. Mission and Function of the Council. The Council shall, to the
extent permitted by law, work across agencies and offices to:
(a) coordinate the development and implementation of the various compo-
nents of the SC2, as determined by the Co-Chairs;
(b) coordinate agency efforts to ensure communities have access to com-
prehensive, localized technical assistance and planning resources to develop
and execute their economic vision and strategies (including, where appro-
priate, efforts of existing committees or taskforces related to providing tech-
nical assistance to local governments and improving their capacity to address
economic issues);
(c) ensure that members of the Council incorporate SC2 implementation
efforts into their agency annual performance plans and those efforts’ outcomes
into their annual performance results;
(d) provide recommendations to the President, through the Co-Chairs on:
(i) policies for building local expertise in strengthening local economies;
(ii) changes to Federal policies and programs to address issues of special
importance to cities and local governments that pertain to local capacity
and economic growth;
(iii) implementing best practices from the SC2 initiative Government-wide
to better support cities and local governments; and
(iv) opportunities to increase the flexible utilization of existing Federal
program resources across agencies to enable more performance and out-
come-based funding;
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(e) encourage the development of technical assistance, planning, and fi-
nancing tools and implementation strategies that can be coordinated or
aligned across agencies to assist communities in building local capacity
to address economic issues, engaging in comprehensive planning, and ad-
vancing regional collaboration; and
(f) facilitate the exchange of ideas and strategies to help communities
address economic challenges and create sustained economic opportunity.
Sec. 4. Outreach. Consistent with the objectives set forth in this order,
the Council, in accordance with applicable law, shall conduct outreach
to representatives of nonprofit organizations, businesses, labor organizations,
State and local government agencies, school districts, elected officials, faith
and other community-based organizations, philanthropies, other institutions
of local importance, and other interested persons with relevant expertise
in the expansion and improvement of efforts to build local capacity to
address economic issues in cities and communities. The Council will convene
an annual meeting of interested parties—including mayors and city employ-
ees—to share key findings and progress, offer best practices, and promote
strategies that have worked in communities participating in the initiative.
Sec. 5. Reports. Within 1 year of the date of this order, and annually
thereafter, the Executive Director shall provide a report to the Co-Chairs
on the work of the Council and its achievements during the year, including
demonstrable changes in the capacity of local communities to implement
their economic development goals and efforts to achieve more efficient and
effective use of Federal resources.
Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) The heads of agencies shall assist and provide
information to the Council, consistent with applicable law, as may be nec-
essary to implement this order. Each agency shall bear its own expense
for participating in the Council.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
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(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
March 15, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–6797
Filed 3–19–12; 8:45 am]
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| Establishing a White House Council on Strong Cities, Strong Communities | 2012-03-15T00:00:00 | 1fa54109adb3488a18e72e95f38126184aa8df630ea041f0f57756876ad391fd |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-7019 (13603) | Presidential Documents
16651
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 56
Thursday, March 22, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13603 of March 16, 2012
National Defense Resources Preparedness
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the Defense Production
Act of 1950, as amended (50 U.S.C. App. 2061 et seq.), and section 301
of title 3, United States Code, and as Commander in Chief of the Armed
Forces of the United States, it is hereby ordered as follows:
PART I—PURPOSE, POLICY, AND IMPLEMENTATION
Section 101. Purpose. This order delegates authorities and addresses national
defense resource policies and programs under the Defense Production Act
of 1950, as amended (the ‘‘Act’’).
Sec. 102. Policy. The United States must have an industrial and technological
base capable of meeting national defense requirements and capable of contrib-
uting to the technological superiority of its national defense equipment
in peacetime and in times of national emergency. The domestic industrial
and technological base is the foundation for national defense preparedness.
The authorities provided in the Act shall be used to strengthen this base
and to ensure it is capable of responding to the national defense needs
of the United States.
Sec. 103. General Functions. Executive departments and agencies (agencies)
responsible for plans and programs relating to national defense (as defined
in section 801(j) of this order), or for resources and services needed to
support such plans and programs, shall:
(a) identify requirements for the full spectrum of emergencies, including
essential military and civilian demand;
(b) assess on an ongoing basis the capability of the domestic industrial
and technological base to satisfy requirements in peacetime and times of
national emergency, specifically evaluating the availability of the most critical
resource and production sources, including subcontractors and suppliers,
materials, skilled labor, and professional and technical personnel;
(c) be prepared, in the event of a potential threat to the security of
the United States, to take actions necessary to ensure the availability of
adequate resources and production capability, including services and critical
technology, for national defense requirements;
(d) improve the efficiency and responsiveness of the domestic industrial
base to support national defense requirements; and
(e) foster cooperation between the defense and commercial sectors for
research and development and for acquisition of materials, services, compo-
nents, and equipment to enhance industrial base efficiency and responsive-
ness.
Sec. 104. Implementation. (a) The National Security Council and Homeland
Security Council, in conjunction with the National Economic Council, shall
serve as the integrated policymaking forum for consideration and formulation
of national defense resource preparedness policy and shall make rec-
ommendations to the President on the use of authorities under the Act.
(b) The Secretary of Homeland Security shall:
(1) advise the President on issues of national defense resource preparedness
and on the use of the authorities and functions delegated by this order;
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(2) provide for the central coordination of the plans and programs incident
to authorities and functions delegated under this order, and provide guid-
ance to agencies assigned functions under this order, developed in con-
sultation with such agencies; and
(3) report to the President periodically concerning all program activities
conducted pursuant to this order.
(c) The Defense Production Act Committee, described in section 701 of
this order, shall:
(1) in a manner consistent with section 2(b) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App.
2062(b), advise the President through the Assistant to the President and
National Security Advisor, the Assistant to the President for Homeland
Security and Counterterrorism, and the Assistant to the President for Eco-
nomic Policy on the effective use of the authorities under the Act; and
(2) prepare and coordinate an annual report to the Congress pursuant
to section 722(d) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2171(d).
(d) The Secretary of Commerce, in cooperation with the Secretary of
Defense, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and other agencies, shall:
(1) analyze potential effects of national emergencies on actual production
capability, taking into account the entire production system, including
shortages of resources, and develop recommended preparedness measures
to strengthen capabilities for production increases in national emergencies;
and
(2) perform industry analyses to assess capabilities of the industrial base
to support the national defense, and develop policy recommendations
to improve the international competitiveness of specific domestic industries
and their abilities to meet national defense program needs.
PART II—PRIORITIES AND ALLOCATIONS
Sec. 201. Priorities and Allocations Authorities. (a) The authority of the
President conferred by section 101 of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2071, to
require acceptance and priority performance of contracts or orders (other
than contracts of employment) to promote the national defense over perform-
ance of any other contracts or orders, and to allocate materials, services,
and facilities as deemed necessary or appropriate to promote the national
defense, is delegated to the following agency heads:
(1) the Secretary of Agriculture with respect to food resources, food re-
source facilities, livestock resources, veterinary resources, plant health
resources, and the domestic distribution of farm equipment and commercial
fertilizer;
(2) the Secretary of Energy with respect to all forms of energy;
(3) the Secretary of Health and Human Services with respect to health
resources;
(4) the Secretary of Transportation with respect to all forms of civil trans-
portation;
(5) the Secretary of Defense with respect to water resources; and
(6) the Secretary of Commerce with respect to all other materials, services,
and facilities, including construction materials.
(b) The Secretary of each agency delegated authority under subsection
(a) of this section (resource departments) shall plan for and issue regulations
to prioritize and allocate resources and establish standards and procedures
by which the authority shall be used to promote the national defense,
under both emergency and non-emergency conditions. Each Secretary shall
authorize the heads of other agencies, as appropriate, to place priority ratings
on contracts and orders for materials, services, and facilities needed in
support of programs approved under section 202 of this order.
(c) Each resource department shall act, as necessary and appropriate,
upon requests for special priorities assistance, as defined by section 801(l)
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of this order, in a time frame consistent with the urgency of the need
at hand. In situations where there are competing program requirements
for limited resources, the resource department shall consult with the Sec-
retary who made the required determination under section 202 of this order.
Such Secretary shall coordinate with and identify for the resource department
which program requirements to prioritize on the basis of operational urgency.
In situations involving more than one Secretary making such a required
determination under section 202 of this order, the Secretaries shall coordinate
with and identify for the resource department which program requirements
should receive priority on the basis of operational urgency.
(d) If agreement cannot be reached between two such Secretaries, then
the issue shall be referred to the President through the Assistant to the
President and National Security Advisor and the Assistant to the President
for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism.
(e) The Secretary of each resource department, when necessary, shall
make the finding required under section 101(b) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App.
2071(b). This finding shall be submitted for the President’s approval through
the Assistant to the President and National Security Advisor and the Assistant
to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism. Upon such
approval, the Secretary of the resource department that made the finding
may use the authority of section 101(a) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2071(a),
to control the general distribution of any material (including applicable
services) in the civilian market.
Sec. 202. Determinations. Except as provided in section 201(e) of this order,
the authority delegated by section 201 of this order may be used only
to support programs that have been determined in writing as necessary
or appropriate to promote the national defense:
(a) by the Secretary of Defense with respect to military production and
construction, military assistance to foreign nations, military use of civil
transportation, stockpiles managed by the Department of Defense, space,
and directly related activities;
(b) by the Secretary of Energy with respect to energy production and
construction, distribution and use, and directly related activities; and
(c) by the Secretary of Homeland Security with respect to all other national
defense programs, including civil defense and continuity of Government.
Sec. 203. Maximizing Domestic Energy Supplies. The authorities of the Presi-
dent under section 101(c)(1)–(2) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2071(c)(1)–
(2), are delegated to the Secretary of Commerce, with the exception that
the authority to make findings that materials (including equipment), services,
and facilities are critical and essential, as described in section 101(c)(2)(A)
of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2071(c)(2)(A), is delegated to the Secretary of
Energy.
Sec. 204. Chemical and Biological Warfare. The authority of the President
conferred by section 104(b) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2074(b), is delegated
to the Secretary of Defense. This authority may not be further delegated
by the Secretary.
PART III—EXPANSION OF PRODUCTIVE CAPACITY AND SUPPLY
Sec. 301. Loan Guarantees. (a) To reduce current or projected shortfalls
of resources, critical technology items, or materials essential for the national
defense, the head of each agency engaged in procurement for the national
defense, as defined in section 801(h) of this order, is authorized pursuant
to section 301 of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2091, to guarantee loans by
private institutions.
(b) Each guaranteeing agency is designated and authorized to: (1) act
as fiscal agent in the making of its own guarantee contracts and in otherwise
carrying out the purposes of section 301 of the Act; and (2) contract with
any Federal Reserve Bank to assist the agency in serving as fiscal agent.
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(c) Terms and conditions of guarantees under this authority shall be deter-
mined in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury and the Director
of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The guaranteeing agency
is authorized, following such consultation, to prescribe: (1) either specifically
or by maximum limits or otherwise, rates of interest, guarantee and commit-
ment fees, and other charges which may be made in connection with such
guarantee contracts; and (2) regulations governing the forms and procedures
(which shall be uniform to the extent practicable) to be utilized in connection
therewith.
Sec. 302. Loans. To reduce current or projected shortfalls of resources,
critical technology items, or materials essential for the national defense,
the head of each agency engaged in procurement for the national defense
is delegated the authority of the President under section 302 of the Act,
50 U.S.C. App. 2092, to make loans thereunder. Terms and conditions of
loans under this authority shall be determined in consultation with the
Secretary of the Treasury and the Director of OMB.
Sec. 303. Additional Authorities. (a) To create, maintain, protect, expand,
or restore domestic industrial base capabilities essential for the national
defense, the head of each agency engaged in procurement for the national
defense is delegated the authority of the President under section 303 of
the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2093, to make provision for purchases of, or commit-
ments to purchase, an industrial resource or a critical technology item for
Government use or resale, and to make provision for the development of
production capabilities, and for the increased use of emerging technologies
in security program applications, and to enable rapid transition of emerging
technologies.
(b) Materials acquired under section 303 of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2093,
that exceed the needs of the programs under the Act may be transferred
to the National Defense Stockpile, if, in the judgment of the Secretary
of Defense as the National Defense Stockpile Manager, such transfers are
in the public interest.
Sec. 304. Subsidy Payments. To ensure the supply of raw or nonprocessed
materials from high-cost sources, or to ensure maximum production or supply
in any area at stable prices of any materials in light of a temporary increase
in transportation cost, the head of each agency engaged in procurement
for the national defense is delegated the authority of the President under
section 303(c) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2093(c), to make subsidy payments,
after consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury and the Director of
OMB.
Sec. 305. Determinations and Findings. (a) Pursuant to budget authority
provided by an appropriations act in advance for credit assistance under
section 301 or 302 of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2091, 2092, and consistent
with the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990, as amended (FCRA), 2 U.S.C.
661 et seq., the head of each agency engaged in procurement for the national
defense is delegated the authority to make the determinations set forth
in sections 301(a)(2) and 302(b)(2) of the Act, in consultation with the
Secretary making the required determination under section 202 of this order;
provided, that such determinations shall be made after due consideration
of the provisions of OMB Circular A–129 and the credit subsidy score
for the relevant loan or loan guarantee as approved by OMB pursuant to
FCRA.
(b) Other than any determination by the President under section 303(a)(7)(b)
of the Act, the head of each agency engaged in procurement for the national
defense is delegated the authority to make the required determinations,
judgments, certifications, findings, and notifications defined under section
303 of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2093, in consultation with the Secretary
making the required determination under section 202 of this order.
Sec. 306. Strategic and Critical Materials. The Secretary of Defense, and
the Secretary of the Interior in consultation with the Secretary of Defense
as the National Defense Stockpile Manager, are each delegated the authority
of the President under section 303(a)(1)(B) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App.
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2093(a)(1)(B), to encourage the exploration, development, and mining of
strategic and critical materials and other materials.
Sec. 307. Substitutes. The head of each agency engaged in procurement
for the national defense is delegated the authority of the President under
section 303(g) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2093(g), to make provision for
the development of substitutes for strategic and critical materials, critical
components, critical technology items, and other resources to aid the national
defense.
Sec. 308. Government-Owned Equipment. The head of each agency engaged
in procurement for the national defense is delegated the authority of the
President under section 303(e) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2093(e), to:
(a) procure and install additional equipment, facilities, processes, or im-
provements to plants, factories, and other industrial facilities owned by
the Federal Government and to procure and install Government-owned equip-
ment in plants, factories, or other industrial facilities owned by private
persons;
(b) provide for the modification or expansion of privately owned facilities,
including the modification or improvement of production processes, when
taking actions under sections 301, 302, or 303 of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App.
2091, 2092, 2093; and
(c) sell or otherwise transfer equipment owned by the Federal Government
and installed under section 303(e) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2093(e), to
the owners of such plants, factories, or other industrial facilities.
Sec. 309. Defense Production Act Fund. The Secretary of Defense is des-
ignated the Defense Production Act Fund Manager, in accordance with sec-
tion 304(f) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2094(f), and shall carry out the
duties specified in section 304 of the Act, in consultation with the agency
heads having approved, and appropriated funds for, projects under title
III of the Act.
Sec. 310. Critical Items. The head of each agency engaged in procurement
for the national defense is delegated the authority of the President under
section 107(b)(1) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2077(b)(1), to take appropriate
action to ensure that critical components, critical technology items, essential
materials, and industrial resources are available from reliable sources when
needed to meet defense requirements during peacetime, graduated mobiliza-
tion, and national emergency. Appropriate action may include restricting
contract solicitations to reliable sources, restricting contract solicitations to
domestic sources (pursuant to statutory authority), stockpiling critical compo-
nents, and developing substitutes for critical components or critical tech-
nology items.
Sec. 311. Strengthening Domestic Capability. The head of each agency en-
gaged in procurement for the national defense is delegated the authority
of the President under section 107(a) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2077(a),
to utilize the authority of title III of the Act or any other provision of
law to provide appropriate incentives to develop, maintain, modernize, re-
store, and expand the productive capacities of domestic sources for critical
components, critical technology items, materials, and industrial resources
essential for the execution of the national security strategy of the United
States.
Sec. 312. Modernization of Equipment. The head of each agency engaged
in procurement for the national defense, in accordance with section 108(b)
of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2078(b), may utilize the authority of title III
of the Act to guarantee the purchase or lease of advance manufacturing
equipment, and any related services with respect to any such equipment
for purposes of the Act. In considering title III projects, the head of each
agency engaged in procurement for the national defense shall provide a
strong preference for proposals submitted by a small business supplier or
subcontractor in accordance with section 108(b)(2) of the Act, 50 U.S.C.
App. 2078(b)(2).
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PART IV—VOLUNTARY AGREEMENTS AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
Sec. 401. Delegations. The authority of the President under sections 708(c)
and (d) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2158(c), (d), is delegated to the heads
of agencies otherwise delegated authority under this order. The status of
the use of such delegations shall be furnished to the Secretary of Homeland
Security.
Sec. 402. Advisory Committees. The authority of the President under section
708(d) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2158(d), and delegated in section 401
of this order (relating to establishment of advisory committees) shall be
exercised only after consultation with, and in accordance with, guidelines
and procedures established by the Administrator of General Services.
Sec. 403. Regulations. The Secretary of Homeland Security, after approval
of the Attorney General, and after consultation by the Attorney General
with the Chairman of the Federal Trade Commission, shall promulgate rules
pursuant to section 708(e) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2158(e), incorporating
standards and procedures by which voluntary agreements and plans of action
may be developed and carried out. Such rules may be adopted by other
agencies to fulfill the rulemaking requirement of section 708(e) of the Act,
50 U.S.C. App. 2158(e).
PART V—EMPLOYMENT OF PERSONNEL
Sec. 501. National Defense Executive Reserve. (a) In accordance with section
710(e) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2160(e), there is established in the executive
branch a National Defense Executive Reserve (NDER) composed of persons
of recognized expertise from various segments of the private sector and
from Government (except full-time Federal employees) for training for em-
ployment in executive positions in the Federal Government in the event
of a national defense emergency.
(b) The Secretary of Homeland Security shall issue necessary guidance
for the NDER program, including appropriate guidance for establishment,
recruitment, training, monitoring, and activation of NDER units and shall
be responsible for the overall coordination of the NDER program. The author-
ity of the President under section 710(e) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2160(e),
to determine periods of national defense emergency is delegated to the
Secretary of Homeland Security.
(c) The head of any agency may implement section 501(a) of this order
with respect to NDER operations in such agency.
(d) The head of each agency with an NDER unit may exercise the authority
under section 703 of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2153, to employ civilian
personnel when activating all or a part of its NDER unit. The exercise
of this authority shall be subject to the provisions of sections 501(e) and
(f) of this order and shall not be redelegated.
(e) The head of an agency may activate an NDER unit, in whole or
in part, upon the written determination of the Secretary of Homeland Security
that an emergency affecting the national defense exists and that the activation
of the unit is necessary to carry out the emergency program functions of
the agency.
(f) Prior to activating the NDER unit, the head of the agency shall notify,
in writing, the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counter-
terrorism of the impending activation.
Sec. 502. Consultants. The head of each agency otherwise delegated functions
under this order is delegated the authority of the President under sections
710(b) and (c) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2160(b), (c), to employ persons
of outstanding experience and ability without compensation and to employ
experts, consultants, or organizations. The authority delegated by this section
may not be redelegated.
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PART VI—LABOR REQUIREMENTS
Sec. 601. Secretary of Labor. (a) The Secretary of Labor, in coordination
with the Secretary of Defense and the heads of other agencies, as deemed
appropriate by the Secretary of Labor, shall:
(1) collect and maintain data necessary to make a continuing appraisal
of the Nation’s workforce needs for purposes of national defense;
(2) upon request by the Director of Selective Service, and in coordination
with the Secretary of Defense, assist the Director of Selective Service
in development of policies regulating the induction and deferment of
persons for duty in the armed services;
(3) upon request from the head of an agency with authority under this
order, consult with that agency with respect to: (i) the effect of con-
templated actions on labor demand and utilization; (ii) the relation of
labor demand to materials and facilities requirements; and (iii) such other
matters as will assist in making the exercise of priority and allocations
functions consistent with effective utilization and distribution of labor;
(4) upon request from the head of an agency with authority under this
order: (i) formulate plans, programs, and policies for meeting the labor
requirements of actions to be taken for national defense purposes; and
(ii) estimate training needs to help address national defense requirements
and promote necessary and appropriate training programs; and
(5) develop and implement an effective labor-management relations policy
to support the activities and programs under this order, with the coopera-
tion of other agencies as deemed appropriate by the Secretary of Labor,
including the National Labor Relations Board, the Federal Labor Relations
Authority, the National Mediation Board, and the Federal Mediation and
Conciliation Service.
(b) All agencies shall cooperate with the Secretary of Labor, upon request,
for the purposes of this section, to the extent permitted by law.
PART VII—DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT COMMITTEE
Sec. 701. The Defense Production Act Committee. (a) The Defense Production
Act Committee (Committee) shall be composed of the following members,
in accordance with section 722(b) of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2171(b):
(1) The Secretary of State;
(2) The Secretary of the Treasury;
(3) The Secretary of Defense;
(4) The Attorney General;
(5) The Secretary of the Interior;
(6) The Secretary of Agriculture;
(7) The Secretary of Commerce;
(8) The Secretary of Labor;
(9) The Secretary of Health and Human Services;
(10) The Secretary of Transportation;
(11) The Secretary of Energy;
(12) The Secretary of Homeland Security;
(13) The Director of National Intelligence;
(14) The Director of the Central Intelligence Agency;
(15) The Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers;
(16) The Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administra-
tion; and
(17) The Administrator of General Services.
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(b) The Director of OMB and the Director of the Office of Science and
Technology Policy shall be invited to participate in all Committee meetings
and activities in an advisory role. The Chairperson, as designated by the
President pursuant to section 722 of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2171, may
invite the heads of other agencies or offices to participate in Committee
meetings and activities in an advisory role, as appropriate.
Sec. 702. Offsets. The Secretary of Commerce shall prepare and submit
to the Congress the annual report required by section 723 of the Act, 50
U.S.C. App. 2172, in consultation with the Secretaries of State, the Treasury,
Defense, and Labor, the United States Trade Representative, the Director
of National Intelligence, and the heads of other agencies as appropriate.
The heads of agencies shall provide the Secretary of Commerce with such
information as may be necessary for the effective performance of this func-
tion.
PART VIII—GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 801. Definitions. In addition to the definitions in section 702 of the
Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2152, the following definitions apply throughout this
order:
(a) ‘‘Civil transportation’’ includes movement of persons and property
by all modes of transportation in interstate, intrastate, or foreign commerce
within the United States, its territories and possessions, and the District
of Columbia, and related public storage and warehousing, ports, services,
equipment and facilities, such as transportation carrier shop and repair
facilities. ‘‘Civil transportation’’ also shall include direction, control, and
coordination of civil transportation capacity regardless of ownership. ‘‘Civil
transportation’’ shall not include transportation owned or controlled by the
Department of Defense, use of petroleum and gas pipelines, and coal slurry
pipelines used only to supply energy production facilities directly.
(b) ‘‘Energy’’ means all forms of energy including petroleum, gas (both
natural and manufactured), electricity, solid fuels (including all forms of
coal, coke, coal chemicals, coal liquification, and coal gasification), solar,
wind, other types of renewable energy, atomic energy, and the production,
conservation, use, control, and distribution (including pipelines) of all of
these forms of energy.
(c) ‘‘Farm equipment’’ means equipment, machinery, and repair parts man-
ufactured for use on farms in connection with the production or preparation
for market use of food resources.
(d) ‘‘Fertilizer’’ means any product or combination of products that contain
one or more of the elements nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium for use
as a plant nutrient.
(e) ‘‘Food resources’’ means all commodities and products, (simple, mixed,
or compound), or complements to such commodities or products, that are
capable of being ingested by either human beings or animals, irrespective
of other uses to which such commodities or products may be put, at all
stages of processing from the raw commodity to the products thereof in
vendible form for human or animal consumption. ‘‘Food resources’’ also
means potable water packaged in commercially marketable containers, all
starches, sugars, vegetable and animal or marine fats and oils, seed, cotton,
hemp, and flax fiber, but does not mean any such material after it loses
its identity as an agricultural commodity or agricultural product.
(f) ‘‘Food resource facilities’’ means plants, machinery, vehicles (including
on farm), and other facilities required for the production, processing, distribu-
tion, and storage (including cold storage) of food resources, and for the
domestic distribution of farm equipment and fertilizer (excluding transpor-
tation thereof).
(g) ‘‘Functions’’ include powers, duties, authority, responsibilities, and
discretion.
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(h) ‘‘Head of each agency engaged in procurement for the national defense’’
means the heads of the Departments of State, Justice, the Interior, and
Homeland Security, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, the
Central Intelligence Agency, the National Aeronautics and Space Administra-
tion, the General Services Administration, and all other agencies with author-
ity delegated under section 201 of this order.
(i) ‘‘Health resources’’ means drugs, biological products, medical devices,
materials, facilities, health supplies, services and equipment required to
diagnose, mitigate or prevent the impairment of, improve, treat, cure, or
restore the physical or mental health conditions of the population.
(j) ‘‘National defense’’ means programs for military and energy production
or construction, military or critical infrastructure assistance to any foreign
nation, homeland security, stockpiling, space, and any directly related activ-
ity. Such term includes emergency preparedness activities conducted pursu-
ant to title VI of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
Assistance Act, 42 U.S.C. 5195 et seq., and critical infrastructure protection
and restoration.
(k) ‘‘Offsets’’ means compensation practices required as a condition of
purchase in either government-to-government or commercial sales of defense
articles and/or defense services as defined by the Arms Export Control
Act, 22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq., and the International Traffic in Arms Regulations,
22 C.F.R. 120.1–130.17.
(l) ‘‘Special priorities assistance’’ means action by resource departments
to assist with expediting deliveries, placing rated orders, locating suppliers,
resolving production or delivery conflicts between various rated orders, ad-
dressing problems that arise in the fulfillment of a rated order or other
action authorized by a delegated agency, and determining the validity of
rated orders.
(m) ‘‘Strategic and critical materials’’ means materials (including energy)
that (1) would be needed to supply the military, industrial, and essential
civilian needs of the United States during a national emergency, and (2)
are not found or produced in the United States in sufficient quantities
to meet such need and are vulnerable to the termination or reduction of
the availability of the material.
(n) ‘‘Water resources’’ means all usable water, from all sources, within
the jurisdiction of the United States, that can be managed, controlled, and
allocated to meet emergency requirements, except ‘‘water resources’’ does
not include usable water that qualifies as ‘‘food resources.’’
Sec. 802. General. (a) Except as otherwise provided in section 802(c) of
this order, the authorities vested in the President by title VII of the Act,
50 U.S.C. App. 2151 et seq., are delegated to the head of each agency
in carrying out the delegated authorities under the Act and this order,
by the Secretary of Labor in carrying out part VI of this order, and by
the Secretary of the Treasury in exercising the functions assigned in Executive
Order 11858, as amended.
(b) The authorities that may be exercised and performed pursuant to
section 802(a) of this order shall include:
(1) the power to redelegate authorities, and to authorize the successive
redelegation of authorities to agencies, officers, and employees of the
Government; and
(2) the power of subpoena under section 705 of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App.
2155, with respect to (i) authorities delegated in parts II, III, and section
702 of this order, and (ii) the functions assigned to the Secretary of
the Treasury in Executive Order 11858, as amended, provided that the
subpoena power referenced in subsections (i) and (ii) shall be utilized
only after the scope and purpose of the investigation, inspection, or inquiry
to which the subpoena relates have been defined either by the appropriate
officer identified in section 802(a) of this order or by such other person
or persons as the officer shall designate.
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(c) Excluded from the authorities delegated by section 802(a) of this order
are authorities delegated by parts IV and V of this order, authorities in
section 721 and 722 of the Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 2170–2171, and the authority
with respect to fixing compensation under section 703 of the Act, 50 U.S.C.
App. 2153.
Sec. 803. Authority. (a) Executive Order 12919 of June 3, 1994, and sections
401(3)–(4) of Executive Order 12656 of November 18, 1988, are revoked.
All other previously issued orders, regulations, rulings, certificates, directives,
and other actions relating to any function affected by this order shall remain
in effect except as they are inconsistent with this order or are subsequently
amended or revoked under proper authority. Nothing in this order shall
affect the validity or force of anything done under previous delegations
or other assignment of authority under the Act.
(b) Nothing in this order shall affect the authorities assigned under Execu-
tive Order 11858 of May 7, 1975, as amended, except as provided in section
802 of this order.
(c) Nothing in this order shall affect the authorities assigned under Execu-
tive Order 12472 of April 3, 1984, as amended.
Sec. 804. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect functions of the Director of OMB relating
to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
March 16, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–7019
Filed 3–21–12; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3295–F2–P
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| National Defense Resources Preparedness | 2012-03-16T00:00:00 | 3d08874d93d168b367a72bfeb9ba35fc584db645e701f54a8a6914b45790fb33 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-5366 (13601) | Presidential Documents
12981
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 43
Monday, March 5, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13601 of February 28, 2012
Establishment of the Interagency Trade Enforcement Center
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to advance U.S. foreign
policy and protect the national and economic security of the United States
through strengthened and coordinated enforcement of U.S. trade rights under
international trade agreements and enforcement of domestic trade laws, it
is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Robust monitoring and enforcement of U.S. rights under
international trade agreements, and enforcement of domestic trade laws,
are crucial to expanding exports and ensuring U.S. workers, businesses,
ranchers, and farmers are able to compete on a level playing field with
foreign trade partners. To strengthen our capacity to monitor and enforce
U.S. trade rights and domestic trade laws, and thereby enhance market
access for U.S. exporters, executive departments and agencies (agencies)
must coordinate and augment their efforts to identify and reduce or eliminate
foreign trade barriers and unfair foreign trade practices to ensure that U.S.
workers, businesses, ranchers, and farmers receive the maximum benefit
from our international trade agreements and under domestic trade laws.
Sec. 2. Establishment. (a) There is established within the Office of the
United States Trade Representative (USTR) an Interagency Trade Enforcement
Center (Center).
(b) The Center shall coordinate matters relating to enforcement of U.S.
trade rights under international trade agreements and enforcement of domes-
tic trade laws among USTR and the following agencies:
(i) the Department of State;
(ii) the Department of the Treasury;
(iii) the Department of Justice;
(iv) the Department of Agriculture;
(v) the Department of Commerce;
(vi) the Department of Homeland Security;
(vii) the Office of the Director of National Intelligence; and
(viii) other agencies as the President, or the United States Trade Representa-
tive, may designate.
In matters relating to the enforcement of U.S. trade rights involving intellec-
tual property rights, the Center shall consult with the Intellectual Property
Enforcement Coordinator.
(c) The Center shall have a Director, who shall be a full-time senior-
level official of USTR, designated by and reporting to the United States
Trade Representative. The Center shall have a Deputy Director, who shall
be a full-time senior-level official of the Department of Commerce, designated
by the Secretary of Commerce, detailed to the Center and reporting to
the Director. The Center shall also have an Intelligence Community Liaison,
who shall be a full-time senior-level official of the Federal Government
recommended by the Director of National Intelligence and designated by
his or her agency, as applicable, to be detailed or assigned to the Center.
(d) To the extent permitted by law and subject to the availability of
appropriations, and in consultation with the Director of the Center, agencies
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 43 / Monday, March 5, 2012 / Presidential Documents
enumerated in subsection (b) of this section, and others in the Intelligence
Community recommended by the Director of National Intelligence, are en-
couraged to detail or assign their employees to the Center without reimburse-
ment to support the mission and functions of the Center as described in
section 3 of this order.
Sec. 3. Mission and Functions. The Center shall:
(a) serve as the primary forum within the Federal Government for USTR
and other agencies to coordinate enforcement of U.S. trade rights under
international trade agreements and enforcement of domestic trade laws;
(b) coordinate among USTR, other agencies with trade related responsibil-
ities, and the U.S. Intelligence Community the exchange of information
related to potential violations of international trade agreements by our foreign
trade partners; and
(c) conduct outreach to U.S. workers, businesses, and other interested
persons to foster greater participation in the identification and reduction
or elimination of foreign trade barriers and unfair foreign trade practices.
Sec. 4. Administration. (a) Funding and administrative support for the Center
shall be provided by USTR to the extent permitted by law and subject
to the availability of appropriations.
(b) The United States Trade Representative, through the Director of the
Center, shall direct the work of the Center in performing all of its functions
under this order.
Sec. 5. Definitions. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘U.S. trade rights’’ means any right, benefit or advantage
to which the United States is entitled under an international trade agreement
and that could be effectuated through the use of a dispute settlement pro-
ceeding.
(b) the term ‘‘domestic trade laws’’ means any trade remedies available
under U.S. law, including, but not limited to, sections 201, 301, 406, and
421 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended (19 U.S.C. 2251, 2411, 2436,
and 2451); sections 332 and 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended
(19 U.S.C. 1332 and 1337); section 281 of the Uruguay Round Agreements
Act (19 U.S.C. 3571); and self-initiation of investigations under Title VII
of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1671).
12983
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 43 / Monday, March 5, 2012 / Presidential Documents
Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) This order shall be implemented consistent
with applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law, regulation, Executive Order, or Presidential
Directive to an executive department, agency, or head thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
February 28, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–5366
Filed 3–2–12; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3295–F2–P
| Establishment of the Interagency Trade Enforcement Center | 2012-02-28T00:00:00 | 66547b40b0a23166b53a2f9ef377b6edb4898745338f12c1cddac4f6b3270f42 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-9473 (13605) | Presidential Documents
23107
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 74
Tuesday, April 17, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13605 of April 13, 2012
Supporting Safe and Responsible Development of Unconven-
tional Domestic Natural Gas Resources
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to coordinate the efforts
of Federal agencies responsible for overseeing the safe and responsible devel-
opment of unconventional domestic natural gas resources and associated
infrastructure and to help reduce our dependence on oil, it is hereby ordered
as follows:
Section 1. Policy. In 2011, natural gas provided 25 percent of the energy
consumed in the United States. Its production creates jobs and provides
economic benefits to the entire domestic production supply chain, as well
as to chemical and other manufacturers, who benefit from lower feedstock
and energy costs. By helping to power our transportation system, greater
use of natural gas can also reduce our dependence on oil. And with appro-
priate safeguards, natural gas can provide a cleaner source of energy than
other fossil fuels.
For these reasons, it is vital that we take full advantage of our natural
gas resources, while giving American families and communities confidence
that natural and cultural resources, air and water quality, and public health
and safety will not be compromised.
While natural gas production is carried out by private firms, and States
are the primary regulators of onshore oil and gas activities, the Federal
Government has an important role to play by regulating oil and gas activities
on public and Indian trust lands, encouraging greater use of natural gas
in transportation, supporting research and development aimed at improving
the safety of natural gas development and transportation activities, and
setting sensible, cost-effective public health and environmental standards
to implement Federal law and augment State safeguards.
Because efforts to promote safe, responsible, and efficient development of
unconventional domestic natural gas resources are underway at a number
of executive departments and agencies (agencies), close interagency coordina-
tion is important for effective implementation of these programs and activi-
ties. To formalize and promote ongoing interagency coordination, this order
establishes a high-level, interagency working group that will facilitate coordi-
nated Administration policy efforts to support safe and responsible unconven-
tional domestic natural gas development.
Sec. 2. Interagency Working Group to Support Safe and Responsible Develop-
ment of Unconventional Domestic Natural Gas Resources. There is estab-
lished an Interagency Working Group to Support Safe and Responsible Devel-
opment of Unconventional Domestic Natural Gas Resources (Working Group),
to be chaired by the Director of the Domestic Policy Council, or a designated
representative.
(a) Membership. In addition to the Chair, the Working Group shall include
deputy-level representatives or equivalent officials, designated by the head
of the respective agency or office, from:
(i) the Department of Defense;
(ii) the Department of the Interior;
(iii) the Department of Agriculture;
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(iv) the Department of Commerce;
(v) the Department of Health and Human Services;
(vi) the Department of Transportation;
(vii) the Department of Energy;
(viii) the Department of Homeland Security;
(ix) the Environmental Protection Agency;
(x) the Council on Environmental Quality;
(xi) the Office of Science and Technology Policy;
(xii) the Office of Management and Budget;
(xiii) the National Economic Council; and
(xiv) such other agencies or offices as the Chair may invite to participate.
(b) Functions. Consistent with the authorities and responsibilities of partici-
pating agencies and offices, the Working Group shall support the safe and
responsible production of domestic unconventional natural gas by performing
the following functions:
(i) coordinate agency policy activities, ensuring their efficient and effective
operation and facilitating cooperation among agencies, as appropriate;
(ii) coordinate among agencies the sharing of scientific, environmental,
and related technical and economic information;
(iii) engage in long-term planning and ensure coordination among the
appropriate Federal entities with respect to such issues as research, natural
resource assessment, and the development of infrastructure;
(iv) promote interagency communication with stakeholders; and
(v) consult with other agencies and offices as appropriate.
Sec. 3. General Provisions. (a) This order shall be implemented consistent
with applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
April 13, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–9473
Filed 4–16–12; 3:00 pm]
Billing code 3295–F2–P
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-3616 (13600) | Presidential Documents
8713
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 30
Tuesday, February 14, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13600 of February 9, 2012
Establishing the President’s Global Development Council
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. To help protect national security and further American
economic, humanitarian, and strategic interests in the world, it is the policy
of the Federal Government to promote and elevate development as a core
pillar of American power and chart a course for development, diplomacy,
and defense to reinforce and complement one another. As stated in the
2010 National Security Strategy and the Presidential Policy Directive on
Global Development, the successful pursuit of development is essential to
advancing our national security objectives: security, prosperity, respect for
universal values, and a just and sustainable international order. The effective-
ness of this development policy will depend in large measure on how
we engage with partners, beneficiaries of our development assistance, and
stakeholders. We will use evidence-based decision-making in all areas of
U.S. development policy and programs, and we commit to foster development
expertise and learning worldwide.
Sec. 2. Establishment. There is established the President’s Global Develop-
ment Council (Council). The Council shall be established for administrative
purposes within the United States Agency for International Development
(USAID) subject to the foreign policy and budgetary guidance of the Secretary
of State.
Sec. 3. Membership. The membership of the Council shall be as follows:
(a) The Council shall be composed of the officials described in paragraph
(b) of this section and not more than 12 individuals from outside the
Federal Government appointed by the President. Appointed members of
the Council may serve as representatives of a variety of sectors, including,
among others, institutions of higher education, non-profit and philanthropic
organizations, civil society, and private industry.
(b) The Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary
of Defense, the USAID Administrator, and the Chief Executive Officer of
the Millennium Challenge Corporation shall serve as non-voting members
of the Council and may designate, to perform the Council functions of
the member, a senior-level official who is part of the member’s department,
agency, or office, and who is a full-time officer or employee of the Federal
Government.
(c) The President shall designate a member of the Council to serve as
Chair and another member to serve as Vice Chair. The Chair shall convene
and preside at meetings of the Council, determine meeting agendas, and
direct its work. The Vice Chair shall perform the duties of the Chair in
the absence of the Chair and shall perform such other functions as the
Chair may assign.
(d) The term of office of members appointed by the President from outside
the Federal Government shall be 2 years, and such members shall be eligible
for reappointment and may continue to serve after the expiration of their
terms until the President appoints a successor. A member appointed to
fill a vacancy shall serve only for the unexpired term of such vacancy.
Sec. 4. Mission and Functions. The Council shall advise and support the
President, through the National Security Staff and the National Economic
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Council staff, in furtherance of the policy set forth in section 1 of this
order. The Council shall meet regularly and shall:
(a) inform the policy and practice of U.S. global development policy
and programs by providing advice to the President and other senior officials
on issues including:
(i) innovative, scalable approaches to development with proven demon-
strable impact, particularly on sustainable economic growth and good
governance;
(ii) areas for enhanced collaboration between the Federal Government
and public and private sectors to advance development policy;
(iii) best practices for and effectiveness of research and development in
low and middle income economies; and
(iv) long-term solutions to issues central to strategic planning for U.S.
development efforts;
(b) support new and existing public-private partnerships by:
(i) identifying key areas for enhanced collaboration and any barriers to
collaboration; and
(ii) recommending concrete efforts that the private and public sectors
together can take to promote economic development priorities and initia-
tives; and
(c) increase awareness and action in support of development by soliciting
public input on current and emerging issues in the field of global develop-
ment as well as bringing to the President’s attention concerns and ideas
that would inform policy options.
Sec. 5. Administration of the Council. (a) The heads of executive departments
and agencies shall assist and provide information to the Council, consistent
with applicable law, as may be necessary to carry out the functions of
the Council.
(b) Funding and administrative support for the Council shall be provided
by USAID to the extent permitted by law and within existing appropriations.
(c) The USAID Administrator shall appoint an Executive Director who
shall be a Federal officer or employee of USAID and serve as a liaison
to the Administrator and the Executive Office of the President and consult
with relevant executive departments, agencies, and offices on matters and
activities pertaining to the Council.
(d) The members of the Council who are appointed from outside the
Federal Government shall serve without compensation for their work on
the Council. Members of the Council may, however, receive travel expenses,
including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as authorized by law for persons
serving intermittently in the Government service (5 U.S.C. 5701–5707).
(e) Insofar as the Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA), as amended
(5 U.S.C. App.), may apply to the Council, any functions of the President
under FACA, except that of reporting to the Congress, shall be performed
by the USAID Administrator in accordance with the guidelines issued by
the Administrator of General Services.
Sec. 6. Termination. The Council shall terminate 2 years after the date
of this order, unless renewed by the President.
Sec. 7. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to a department or agency, or the head
thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
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(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
February 9, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–3616
Filed 2–13–12; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295–F2–P
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-1568 (13597) | Presidential Documents
3373
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 15 / Tuesday, January 24, 2012 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13597 of January 19, 2012
Establishing Visa and Foreign Visitor Processing Goals and
the Task Force On Travel and Competitiveness
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and to improve visa and foreign
visitor processing and travel promotion in order to create jobs and spur
economic growth in the United States, while continuing to protect our
national security, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. The travel and tourism industry is one of our Nation’s
leading service sectors and sources of exports. However, the U.S. market
share of spending by international travelers fell from 17 percent to 11
percent of the global market from 2000 to 2010, more than a 30 percent
decrease in our share of the global market. This decrease was due primarily
to increased international competition, changing patterns in global develop-
ment, and, to some degree, more stringent security requirements imposed
after 2001. Given the importance of the travel and tourism industry to
the U.S. economy and job creation, a coordinated policy, consistent with
protecting our national security, is needed to support a prosperous and
secure travel and tourism industry in the United States.
Steady progress has been made since 2010, when my Administration
launched the National Export Initiative and the Travel Promotion Act was
signed into law. While our processes for moving people and goods across
our borders are now both more secure and more efficient, new initiatives
are needed to enable us to better capitalize on the economic opportunities
presented by a dynamic 21st century travel and tourism industry.
Sec. 2. Visa and Foreign Visitor Processing. (a) The Assistant to the President
for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism shall, consistent with Presi-
dential Policy Directive 1 or any successor documents and in coordination
with the Assistant to the President and Cabinet Secretary, maintain an
interagency process for coordinating the implementation of regulatory im-
provements and the evaluation of legislative proposals to enhance and expe-
dite travel to and arrival in the United States by foreign nationals, consistent
with national security requirements.
(b) The Secretaries of State and Homeland Security, in consultation with
the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism,
the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, and the heads of
such agencies as appropriate, shall develop an implementation plan, within
60 days of the date of this order, describing actions to be undertaken,
including those that build upon efforts underway, to achieve the following:
(i) increase nonimmigrant visa processing capacity in China and Brazil
by 40 percent over the coming year;
(ii) ensure that 80 percent of nonimmigrant visa applicants are interviewed
within 3 weeks of receipt of application, recognizing that resource and
security considerations and the need to ensure provision of consular serv-
ices to U.S. citizens may dictate specific exceptions;
(iii) increase efforts to expand the Visa Waiver Program and travel by
nationals of Visa Waiver Program participants; and
(iv) expand reciprocal recognition programs for expedited travel, such
as the Global Entry program.
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This plan should also identify other appropriate measures that will enhance
and expedite travel to and arrival in the United States by foreign nationals,
consistent with national security requirements, as well as any potential
challenges in achieving the stated goals of this subsection.
(c) Within 180 days of the date of this order, and periodically thereafter,
the Secretaries of State and Homeland Security shall jointly submit through
the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism
a report to the President describing the progress on achieving the goals
set forth in this section (as well as areas of concern or barriers to achieving
those goals) to ensure the country remains secure while increasing travel
and tourism to the United States.
(d) The Secretary of Commerce shall establish and maintain a publicly
available website that provides updated metrics from across the Federal
Government to assist industry and travelers in understanding the current
status of the industry and its relevance to the economy, statistics on visa
processes in key travel and tourism markets, and entry times into the United
States.
Sec. 3. Task Force on Travel and Competitiveness. (a) A Task Force on
Travel and Competitiveness (Task Force) is hereby established to develop
the National Travel and Tourism Strategy described in this section. The
Secretaries of Commerce and the Interior shall serve as Co-Chairs of the
Task Force. The Task Force shall also include the heads of the following
executive departments and agencies (agencies), or senior level officials des-
ignated by them:
(i) Department of State;
(ii) Department of the Treasury;
(iii) Department of Agriculture;
(iv) Department of Labor;
(v) Department of Transportation;
(vi) Department of Homeland Security;
(vii) Army Corps of Engineers;
(viii) Office of the United States Trade Representative;
(ix) Export-Import Bank; and
(x) Other agencies invited to participate by the Task Force Co-Chairs.
(b) The Secretaries of Commerce and the Interior, in consultation with
the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, the Assistant to
the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism, the Assistant
to the President for Economic Policy, and the Assistant to the President
for Domestic Policy, shall coordinate the overall work of the Task Force
and assist its members in performing the responsibilities described herein.
(c) The Task Force shall develop a National Travel and Tourism Strategy
with recommendations for new policies and initiatives to promote domestic
and international travel opportunities throughout the United States with
the goal of increasing the United States market share of worldwide travel,
including obtaining a greater share of long-haul travel from Brazil, China,
and India. Such recommendations shall include, among other things, strate-
gies to promote visits to the United States public lands, waters, shores,
monuments, and other iconic American destinations, thereby expanding job
creation in the United States. The Task Force shall also consider rec-
ommendations to promote and expand travel and tourism opportunities
in rural communities. In addition, the National Travel and Tourism Strategy
shall identify any barriers to increasing the United States market share
of worldwide travel, and any other related areas of concern. The Task
Force shall deliver the National Travel and Tourism Strategy to the President
within 90 days of the date of this order.
(d) The Task Force, through the Secretary of Commerce, shall also coordi-
nate with the Corporation for Travel Promotion (currently doing business
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as Brand USA, a nonprofit corporation established by the Travel Promotion
Act of 2009 to promote travel to the United States) and the Tourism Policy
Council, established by the United States National Tourism Organization
Act of 1996. The Secretary of Commerce shall serve as the liaison between
the Task Force and the United States Travel and Tourism Advisory Board
(Board) chartered by the Secretary and shall consider the Board’s advice
in his or her role with the Task Force.
(e) The Tourism Policy Council coordinates policies concerning travel
promotion and ensures consistency and cooperation among agencies, as
set forth in the United States National Tourism Organization Act of 1996.
The Task Force shall consult with the Tourism Policy Council where appro-
priate to facilitate the development of the National Travel and Tourism
Strategy.
Sec. 4. General Provisions. (a) This order shall be implemented consistent
with applicable law, and subject to the availability of appropriations.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
January 19, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–1568
Filed 1–23–12; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3295–F2–P
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Presidential Executive Order | 2012-3097 (13599) | Presidential Documents
6659
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 26
Wednesday, February 8, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13599 of February 5, 2012
Blocking Property of the Government of Iran and Iranian Fi-
nancial Institutions
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), section 1245 of the National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112–81) (NDAA), and
section 301 of title 3, United States Code,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, in order
to take additional steps with respect to the national emergency declared
in Executive Order 12957 of March 15, 1995, particularly in light of the
deceptive practices of the Central Bank of Iran and other Iranian banks
to conceal transactions of sanctioned parties, the deficiencies in Iran’s anti-
money laundering regime and the weaknesses in its implementation, and
the continuing and unacceptable risk posed to the international financial
system by Iran’s activities, hereby order:
Section 1. (a) All property and interests in property of the Government
of Iran, including the Central Bank of Iran, that are in the United States,
that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter come
within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any foreign branch, are blocked and may not be transferred, paid, exported,
withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in.
(b) All property and interests in property of any Iranian financial institu-
tion, including the Central Bank of Iran, that are in the United States,
that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter come
within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any foreign branch, are blocked and may not be transferred, paid, exported,
withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in.
(c) All property and interests in property that are in the United States,
that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter come
within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any foreign branch, of the following persons are blocked and may not
be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in: any person
determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Sec-
retary of State, to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported
to act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order.
Sec. 2. I hereby determine that the making of donations of the type of
articles specified in section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) by,
to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in property
are blocked pursuant to section 1 of this order would seriously impair
my ability to deal with the national emergency declared in Executive Order
12957, and I hereby prohibit such donations as provided by section 1 of
this order.
Sec. 3. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order include but are not
limited to: (a) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods,
or services by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and
interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
(b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
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Sec. 4. (a) The prohibitions in section 1 of this order apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
(b) The prohibitions in section 1 of this order do not apply to property
and interests in property of the Government of Iran that were blocked
pursuant to Executive Order 12170 of November 14, 1979, and thereafter
made subject to the transfer directives set forth in Executive Order 12281
of January 19, 1981, and implementing regulations thereunder.
Sec. 5. (a) Any transaction by a United States person or within the United
States that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes
a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in
this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 6. Nothing in section 1 of this order shall prohibit transactions for
the conduct of the official business of the Federal Government by employees,
grantees, or contractors thereof.
Sec. 7. For the purposes of this order: (a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an
individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States;
(d) the term ‘‘Government of Iran’’ means the Government of Iran, any
political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, including the Central
Bank of Iran, and any person owned or controlled by, or acting for or
on behalf of, the Government of Iran;
(e) the term ‘‘Iran’’ means the territory of Iran and any other territory
or marine area, including the exclusive economic zone and continental
shelf, over which the Government of Iran claims sovereignty, sovereign
rights, or jurisdiction, provided that the Government of Iran exercises partial
or total de facto control over the area or derives a benefit from economic
activity in the area pursuant to international arrangements; and
(f) the term ‘‘Iranian financial institution’’ means a financial institution
organized under the laws of Iran or any jurisdiction within Iran (including
foreign branches), any financial institution in Iran, any financial institution,
wherever located, owned or controlled by the Government of Iran, and
any financial institution, wherever located, owned or controlled by any
of the foregoing.
Sec. 8. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to this order would render those measures ineffectual.
I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing
the national emergency declared in Executive Order 12957, there need be
no prior notice of a listing or determination made pursuant to section
1 of this order.
Sec. 9. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order,
other than the purposes described in section 11. The Secretary of the Treasury
may redelegate any of these functions and authorities to other officers and
agencies of the United States Government consistent with applicable law.
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All agencies of the United States Government are hereby directed to take
all appropriate measures within their authority to carry out the provisions
of this order.
Sec. 10. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to exercise the functions and authorities con-
ferred upon the President by section 1245(d)(1)(A) of the NDAA and to
redelegate these functions and authorities consistent with applicable law.
The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State,
is hereby further authorized to exercise the functions and authorities con-
ferred upon the President by section 1245(g)(1) of the NDAA to the extent
necessary to exercise the other functions and authorities delegated in this
section and may redelegate these functions and authorities consistent with
applicable law.
Sec. 11. The Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of the
Treasury, the Secretary of Energy, and the Director of National Intelligence,
is hereby authorized to exercise the functions and authorities conferred
upon the President by section 1245(d)(4)(D) of the NDAA and to redelegate
these functions and authorities consistent with applicable law. The Secretary
of State, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, is hereby further
authorized to exercise the functions and authorities conferred upon the
President by sections 1245(e)(1) and 1245(e)(2) of the NDAA and to redelegate
these functions and authorities consistent with applicable law. The Secretary
of State, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, is hereby further
authorized to exercise the functions and authorities conferred upon the
President by section 1245(g)(1) of the NDAA to the extent necessary to
exercise the other functions and authorities delegated in this section and
may redelegate these functions and authorities consistent with applicable
law.
Sec. 12. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right
or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
Sec. 13. The measures taken pursuant to this order are in response to
actions of the Government of Iran occurring after the conclusion of the
1981 Algiers Accords, and are intended solely as a response to those later
actions.
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Sec. 14. This order is effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern standard time on
February 6, 2012.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
February 5, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–3097
Filed 2–7–12; 11:15 am]
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| Blocking Property of the Government of Iran and Iranian Financial Institutions | 2012-02-05T00:00:00 | 86d351ffface5c8433ec8141f08e54445dea5ef70d196d50c3f7a9244089a486 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2012-2557 (13598) | Presidential Documents
5371
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 22
Thursday, February 2, 2012
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13598 of January 27, 2012
Assignment of Functions Relating to Certain Promotion and
Appointment Actions in the Armed Forces
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3,
United States Code, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Assignment of Functions to the Secretary of Defense. The Secretary
of Defense shall perform the functions of the President under the following
provisions of title 10, United States Code:
(a) the first sentence of section 14111(a) with respect to reports relating
to the grades of brigadier general or above, or rear admiral (lower half)
or above;
(b) sections 629(c)(2) and 14310(c)(2) with respect to extending officer
promotion eligibility periods; and
(c) section 6222(c)(2) with respect to appointments of members of the
Marine Band and members of the Marine Drum and Bugle Corps to grades
not above the grade of captain.
Sec. 2. Reassignment of Functions Assigned. The Secretary of Defense may
reassign the functions assigned to him by sections 1(a) and (b)of this order
only to civilian officers within the Office of the Secretary of Defense (as
defined in section 131(b) of title 10, United States Code) who hold a position
for which the President makes an appointment by and with the advice
and consent of the Senate. The Secretary of Defense may not reassign the
function assigned to him by section 1(c) of this order.
Sec. 3. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to limit or otherwise affect the authority of the President as Commander
in Chief of the Armed Forces of the United States, or under the Constitution
and laws of the United States to nominate or to make or terminate appoint-
ments.
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(b) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
January 27, 2012.
[FR Doc. 2012–2557
Filed 2–1–12; 11:15 am]
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| Assignment of Functions Relating to Certain Promotion and Appointment Actions in the Armed Forces | 2012-01-27T00:00:00 | 638f64353706851d91812b585de403dd5f537f8e7095f193da533cd07ae27889 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-33335 (13596) | Presidential Documents
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Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 248
Tuesday, December 27, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13596 of December 19, 2011
Amendments to Executive Orders 12131 and 13539
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section1. Section 1–102 of Executive Order 12131 of May 4, 1979, as amend-
ed (President’s Export Council), is further amended to read as follows:
‘‘The membership of the Council shall be as follows:
(a) The heads of the following executive departments, agencies, or offices,
or their representatives:
(1) Department of State.
(2) Department of the Treasury.
(3) Department of Agriculture.
(4) Department of Commerce.
(5) Department of Labor.
(6) Department of Energy.
(7) Department of Transportation.
(8) Department of Homeland Security.
(9) Office of United States Trade Representative.
(10) Export-Import Bank of the United States.
(11) Small Business Administration.
(12) United States Trade and Development Agency.
(13) Overseas Private Investment Corporation.
(14) Council of Economic Advisers.
(15) Office of Management and Budget.
(16) National Economic Council.
(17) National Security Staff.
(b) In their discretion, the heads of the following organizations or their
designees:
(1) National Governors Association.
(2) United States Conference of Mayors.
(c) Five members of the United States Senate, designated by the President
of the Senate, and five members of the United States House of Representa-
tives, designated by the Speaker of the House, to serve for a two-year
term.
(d) Not to exceed 28 citizens appointed by the President. These individuals
shall be selected from those who are not full-time Federal officers or employ-
ees. They shall include representatives of business and industry, agriculture,
and labor.’’.
Sec. 2. (a) Section 3(d) of Executive Order 13539 of April 21, 2010, as
amended (President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology), is
further amended to read as follows: ‘‘The Department of Energy shall provide
such funding and administrative and technical support as the PCAST may
require.’’.
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(b) Section 5(a) of Executive Order 13539, as amended, is further amended
to read as follows: ‘‘Insofar as the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
amended (5 U.S.C. App.) (FACA), may apply to the PCAST, any functions
of the President under the FACA, except that of reporting to the Congress,
shall be performed by the Secretary of Energy in accordance with the guide-
lines and procedures established by the Administrator of General Services.’’.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
December 19, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–33335
Filed 12–23–11; 8:45 am]
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| Amendments to Executive Orders 12131 and 13539 | 2011-12-19T00:00:00 | 8528558bfc0f17cc6a2f760d7cfe10f929abf42696491ccecccde569acea1b3a |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-30990 (13591) | Presidential Documents
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Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 230
Wednesday, November 30, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13591 of November 23, 2011
Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and consistent with the provisions
of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.), it
is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Each advisory committee listed below is continued until September
30, 2013.
(a) Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues; Executive
Order 13521 (Department of Health and Human Services).
(b) National Council on Federal Labor-Management Relations; Executive
Order 13522 (Office of Personnel Management).
(c) President’s Board of Advisors on Historically Black Colleges and Univer-
sities; Executive Order 13532 (Department of Education).
(d) President’s Management Advisory Board; Executive Order 13538 (Gen-
eral Services Administration).
(e) President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology; Executive
Order 13539 (Office of Science and Technology Policy).
(f) Interagency Task Force on Veterans Small Business Development; Execu-
tive Order 13540 (Small Business Administration).
(g) State, Local, Tribal, and Private Sector (SLTPS) Policy Advisory Com-
mittee; Executive Order 13549, as amended (National Archives and Records
Administration).
Sec. 2. The following advisory committee is continued until September
30, 2012: Advisory Group on Prevention, Health Promotion, and Integrative
and Public Health; Executive Order 13544 (Department of Health and Human
Services).
Sec. 3. Section 6 of Executive Order 13530 of January 29, 2010 (President’s
Advisory Council on Financial Capability), is amended to read as follows:
‘‘Unless extended by the President, the Council shall terminate on January
29, 2013.’’
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Sec. 4. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other Executive Order, the
functions of the President under the Federal Advisory Committee Act that
are applicable to the committees listed in sections 1 and 2 of this order
shall be performed by the head of the department or agency designated
after each committee, in accordance with the guidelines and procedures
established by the Administrator of General Services.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
November 23, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–30990
Filed 11–29–11; 11:15 am]
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| Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees | 2011-11-23T00:00:00 | 9531d892773b43365f47a0364f72b7560d8268de558b206753ca6a69cee7877c |
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Executive Order 13592 of December 2, 2011
Improving American Indian and Alaska Native Educational
Opportunities and Strengthening Tribal Colleges and Univer-
sities
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, I hereby order as follows:
Section 1. Policy. The United States has a unique political and legal relation-
ship with the federally recognized American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/
AN) tribes across the country, as set forth in the Constitution of the United
States, treaties, Executive Orders, and court decisions. For centuries, the
Federal Government’s relationship with these tribes has been guided by
a trust responsibility—a long-standing commitment on the part of our Govern-
ment to protect the unique rights and ensure the well-being of our Nation’s
tribes, while respecting their tribal sovereignty. In recognition of that special
commitment—and in fulfillment of the solemn obligations it entails—Federal
agencies must help improve educational opportunities provided to all AI/
AN students, including students attending public schools in cities and in
rural areas, students attending schools operated and funded by the Depart-
ment of the Interior’s Bureau of Indian Education (BIE), and students attend-
ing postsecondary institutions, including Tribal Colleges and Universities
(TCUs). This is an urgent need. Recent studies show that AI/AN students
are dropping out of school at an alarming rate, that our Nation has made
little or no progress in closing the achievement gap between AI/AN students
and their non-AI/AN student counterparts, and that many Native languages
are on the verge of extinction.
It is the policy of my Administration to support activities that will strengthen
the Nation by expanding educational opportunities and improving edu-
cational outcomes for all AI/AN students in order to fulfill our commitment
to furthering tribal self-determination and to help ensure that AI/AN students
have an opportunity to learn their Native languages and histories and receive
complete and competitive educations that prepare them for college, careers,
and productive and satisfying lives.
My Administration is also committed to improving educational opportunities
for students attending TCUs. TCUs maintain, preserve, and restore Native
languages and cultural traditions; offer a high-quality college education;
provide career and technical education, job training, and other career-building
programs; and often serve as anchors in some of the country’s poorest
and most remote areas.
Sec. 2. Definitions. (a) ‘‘Agency’’ means any executive department or agency
designated by the Secretary of Education and the Secretary of the Interior
to participate in this order.
(b) ‘‘Indian tribe’’ means an Indian or Alaska Native tribe, band, nation,
pueblo, village, or community that the Secretary of the Interior acknowledges
to exist as an Indian tribe pursuant to the Federally Recognized Indian
Tribe List Act of 1994, 25 U.S.C. 479a.
(c) ‘‘American Indian and Alaska Native’’ means a member of an Indian
tribe, as membership is defined by the tribe.
(d) ‘‘Public school’’ means a Head Start center or a pre-kindergarten,
elementary, or secondary school that is predominantly funded by public
means through the Federal Government, a State, a local educational agency,
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or an Indian tribal government, including a school operated directly by
or through contract or grant with the BIE, an Indian tribe, or a State,
county, or local government.
(e) ‘‘Tribal Colleges and Universities’’ are those institutions that are char-
tered by their respective Indian tribes through the sovereign authority of
the tribes or by the Federal Government, and defined in section 316 of
the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1059c).
Sec. 3. White House Initiative on American Indian and Alaska Native Edu-
cation.
(a) Establishment. There is hereby established the White House Initiative
on American Indian and Alaska Native Education (Initiative). The Secretary
of Education and the Secretary of the Interior will co-chair the Initiative.
The Secretary of Education shall appoint an Executive Director who shall
be responsible for overseeing implementation of the Initiative. This individual
shall be a senior-level, Department of Education official who shall serve
as the Secretary of Education’s senior policy advisor on Federal policies
affecting AI/AN education.
The Executive Director shall work closely with the BIE Director and shall
provide periodic reports to the Secretaries of Education and the Interior
regarding progress achieved under the Initiative. The Executive Director
shall coordinate frequent consultations with tribal officials and shall provide
staff support for the National Advisory Council on Indian Education (NACIE),
authorized by section 7141 of the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965 (ESEA) (20 U.S.C. 7471).
(b) Mission and Functions. (1) The Initiative shall help expand educational
opportunities and improve educational outcomes for all AI/AN students,
including opportunities to learn their Native languages, cultures, and histories
and receive complete and competitive educations that prepare them for
college, careers, and productive and satisfying lives, by:
(i) working closely with the Executive Office of the President to help
ensure AI/AN participation in the development and implementation of key
Administration priorities;
(ii) strengthening the relationship between the Department of Education,
which has substantial expertise and resources to help improve Indian edu-
cation, and the Department of the Interior and its BIE, which directly operates
or provides grants to tribes to operate an extensive primary, secondary,
and college level school system for AI/AN children and young adults;
(iii) coordinating, in consultation with the Department of Education’s Direc-
tor of Indian Education, programs administered by the Department of Edu-
cation and other executive branch agencies regarding AI/AN education;
(iv) serving as a liaison with other executive branch agencies on AI/
AN issues and advising those agencies on how they might help to promote
AI/AN educational opportunities;
(v) reporting on the development, implementation, and coordination of
education policy and programs that affect AI/AN students;
(vi) furthering tribal sovereignty by supporting efforts, consistent with
applicable law, to build the capacity of tribal educational agencies and
TCUs to provide high-quality education services to AI/AN children;
(vii) developing in partnership with tribal educational agencies a more
routine and streamlined process for entering into agreements for educational
studies conducted on tribal lands;
(viii) developing sufficient data resources to inform progress on Federal
performance indicators, in close collaboration with the Department of Edu-
cation’s National Center for Educational Statistics;
(ix) encouraging and coordinating Federal partnerships with public, private,
philanthropic, and nonprofit entities to help increase the readiness of AI/
AN students for school, college, and careers, and to help increase the number
and percentage of AI/AN students completing college; and
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(x) developing a national network of individuals, organizations, and com-
munities to share best practices in AI/AN education and encouraging them
to implement these practices.
(2) In order to help expand educational opportunities and improve edu-
cation outcomes for AI/AN students, the Initiative shall promote, encour-
age, and undertake efforts, consistent with applicable law, to meet the
following objectives:
(i) increasing the number and percentage of AI/AN children who enter
kindergarten ready for success through improved access to high-quality early
learning programs and services, including Native language immersion pro-
grams, that encourage the learning and development of AI/AN children
from birth through age five;
(ii) supporting the expanded implementation of education reform strategies
that have shown evidence of success in enabling AI/AN students to acquire
a rigorous and well-rounded education and increasing their access to the
support services that prepare them for college, careers, and civic involvement;
(iii) increasing the number and percentage of AI/AN students who have
access to excellent teachers and school leaders, including effective science,
technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), language, and special
education teachers, in part by supporting efforts to improve the recruitment,
development, and retention of effective AI/AN teachers and other effective
teachers and school leaders, particularly through TCUs;
(iv) reducing the AI/AN student dropout rate and helping a greater number
and percentage of those students who stay in high school to be ready
for college and careers by the time of their graduation and college completion,
in part by promoting a positive school climate and supporting successful
and innovative dropout-prevention and recovery strategies that better engage
AI/AN youths in their learning and help them catch up academically;
(v) providing pathways that enable those who have dropped out to reenter
educational or training programs and acquire degrees, certificates, or industry-
recognized credentials and obtain quality jobs, and expanding access to
high-quality education programs leading to career advancement, especially
in the STEM fields, by supporting adult, career, and technical education;
(vi) increasing college access and completion for AI/AN students through
strategies to strengthen the capacity of postsecondary institutions, particularly
TCUs; and
(vii) helping to ensure that the unique cultural, educational, and language
needs of AI/AN students are met.
(3) To facilitate a new partnership between the Department of Education
and the Department of the Interior, to improve AI/AN education, the
Executive Director shall work with the BIE Director and develop a Memo-
randum of Understanding (MOU) between the two Departments that will
take advantage of both Departments’ expertise, resources, and facilities.
The MOU shall be completed within 120 days of the date of this order.
Among other things, the MOU shall address how the Departments will
collaborate in carrying out the policy set out in section 1 of this order.
(c) Funding and Administrative Support. Subject to the availability of
appropriations, the Department of Education shall fund the Initiative, includ-
ing NACIE. The Department shall also provide administrative support for
the Initiative to the extent permitted by law and within existing appropria-
tions.
(d) Interagency Working Group. There is established the Interagency Work-
ing Group on AI/AN education and TCUs, which shall be convened by
the Initiative’s Executive Director. The Working Group shall consist of senior
officials from the Department of Education and the Department of the Interior
and officials from the Departments of Justice, Agriculture, Labor, Health
and Human Services, and Energy, the Environmental Protection Agency,
and the White House Domestic Policy Council, as well as such additional
agencies and offices as the Secretaries of Education and the Interior may
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designate. Senior officials shall be designated by the heads of their respective
agencies and offices. The Secretaries of Education and the Interior shall
serve as the co-chairs of the Interagency Working Group.
(e) Federal Agency Plans. (1) Each agency designated by the co-chairs
as a member of the Interagency Working Group shall develop and implement
a two-part, 4-year plan of the agency’s efforts to fulfill the purposes of
this order, with part one of the plan focusing on all AI/AN students except
for those attending TCUs, and part two focusing on AI/AN students attending
TCUs. Each agency plan shall include:
(i) annual performance indicators and appropriate measurable objectives
with which the agency will measure its success in meeting the goals of
this order;
(ii) information on how the agency intends to increase the capacity of
educational agencies and institutions, including our Nation’s public schools
and TCUs, to deliver high-quality education and related social services to
all AI/AN students; and
(iii) agency efforts to enhance the ability of these educational agencies
and institutions serving AI/AN students to compete effectively for grants,
contracts, cooperative agreements, and other Federal resources with which
to serve the education needs of AI/AN students, and to encourage eligible
schools and colleges serving those students to apply for Federal grants
and participate in Federal education programs, as appropriate. Agency plans
may also emphasize access to high-quality educational opportunities for
AI/AN students, consistent with requirements of the ESEA, the Individuals
with Disabilities Education Act, and other applicable Federal education stat-
utes; the preservation and revitalization of tribal languages and cultural
traditions; and innovative approaches to more seamlessly align early learning,
elementary, and secondary education programs with the work of TCUs.
(2) Submission. Each agency shall submit its plan to the Initiative by
a deadline established by the co-chairs. In consultation with NACIE, the
Initiative shall then review agency plans and develop, for submission
to the President, a synthesized interagency plan to achieve the aims of
this order.
(3) Annual Performance Reports. Each agency shall submit to the Initiative
an Annual Performance Report that measures the agency’s performance
against the objectives set forth in its plan. In consultation with NACIE,
the Initiative shall review and combine Annual Performance Reports from
the various agencies into one annual report, which shall be submitted
to the Secretaries of Education and the Interior for review.
(f) Private Sector. In consultation with NACIE, and consistent with applica-
ble law, the Interagency Working Group, led by the Executive Director,
shall encourage the private sector to assist State- and locally-operated public
schools that serve large numbers of AI/AN students, including those attending
our Nation’s public schools, publicly-funded preschools, and TCUs, through
increased use of such strategies as:
(1) Providing funds to support the preservation and revitalization of Native
languages and cultures;
(2) Providing funds to support increased institutional endowments;
(3) Helping these schools develop expertise in financial and facilities
management, information systems, and curricula; and
(4) Providing resources for the hiring and training of effective teachers
and administrators.
Sec. 4. Study. In carrying out this order, the Secretaries of Education and
the Interior shall study and collect information on the education of AI/
AN students.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) NACIE shall serve as the Initiative’s advisory
committee.
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(b) Insofar as the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C.
App.), may apply to the Initiative, any functions of the President under
that Act, except for those of reporting to the Congress, shall be performed
by the Secretary of Education, in consultation with the Secretary of the
Interior, in accordance with the guidelines issued by the Administrator
of General Services.
(c) This order revokes Executive Order 13270 of July 3, 2002, Executive
Order 13336 of April 30, 2004, and section 1(n) of Executive Order 13585
of September 30, 2011.
(d) The heads of agencies shall assist and provide such information to
the Initiative as may be necessary to carry out its functions, consistent
with applicable law.
(e) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(1) authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or the
head thereof; or
(2) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(f) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
December 2, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–31624
Filed 12–7–11; 8:45 am]
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| Improving American Indian and Alaska Native Educational Opportunities and Strengthening Tribal Colleges and Universities | 2011-12-02T00:00:00 | 493804c902b796b74848e47f6dfc96e81646750130a561d11f83b0bff00e3547 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-32486 (13593) | Presidential Documents
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Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 242
Friday, December 16, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13593 of December 13, 2011
2011 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United
States
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including chapter 47 of title 10,
United States Code (Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. 801–946),
and in order to prescribe amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial,
United States, prescribed by Executive Order 12473, as amended, it is hereby
ordered as follows:
Section 1. Parts III and IV of the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States,
are amended as described in the Annex attached and made a part of this
order.
Sec. 2. These amendments shall take effect 30 days from the date of this
order.
(a) Nothing in these amendments shall be construed to make punishable
any act done or omitted prior to the effective date of this order that was
not punishable when done or omitted.
(b) Nothing in these amendments shall be construed to invalidate any
nonjudicial punishment proceedings, restraint, investigation, referral of
charges, trial in which arraignment occurred, or other action begun prior
to the effective date of this order, and any such nonjudicial punishment,
restraint, investigation, referral of charges, trial, or other action may proceed
in the same manner and with the same effect as if these amendments
had not been prescribed.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
December 13, 2011.
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[FR Doc. 2011–32486
Filed 12–15–11; 11:15 am]
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| 2011 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States | 2011-12-13T00:00:00 | 4a21e83f96a4eca0bb9eac6766be6e830816c75e59906ba8defbe148a975a37d |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-33089 (13595) | Presidential Documents
80205
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 247 / Friday, December 23, 2011 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13595 of December 19, 2011
Instituting a National Action Plan On Women, Peace, And
Security
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. (a) The United States recognizes that promoting women’s
participation in conflict prevention, management, and resolution, as well
as in post-conflict relief and recovery, advances peace, national security,
economic and social development, and international cooperation.
(b) The United States recognizes the responsibility of all nations to protect
their populations from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing, and crimes
against humanity, including when implemented by means of sexual violence.
The United States further recognizes that sexual violence, when used or
commissioned as a tactic of war or as a part of a widespread or systematic
attack against civilians, can exacerbate and prolong armed conflict and im-
pede the restoration of peace and security.
(c) It shall be the policy and practice of the executive branch of the
United States to have a National Action Plan on Women, Peace, and Security
(National Action Plan).
Sec. 2. National Action Plan. A National Action Plan shall be created pursu-
ant to the process outlined in Presidential Policy Directive 1 and shall
identify and develop activities and initiatives in the following areas:
(a) National integration and institutionalization. Through interagency co-
ordination, policy development, enhanced professional training and edu-
cation, and evaluation, the United States Government will institutionalize
a gender-responsive approach to its diplomatic, development, and defense-
related work in conflict-affected environments.
(b) Participation in peace processes and decisionmaking. The United States
Government will improve the prospects for inclusive, just, and sustainable
peace by promoting and strengthening women’s rights and effective leader-
ship and substantive participation in peace processes, conflict prevention,
peacebuilding, transitional processes, and decisionmaking institutions in con-
flict-affected environments.
(c) Protection from violence. The United States Government will strengthen
its efforts to prevent—and protect women and children from—harm, exploi-
tation, discrimination, and abuse, including sexual and gender-based violence
and trafficking in persons, and to hold perpetrators accountable in conflict-
affected environments.
(d) Conflict prevention. The United States Government will promote wom-
en’s roles in conflict prevention, improve conflict early-warning and response
systems through the integration of gender perspectives, and invest in women
and girls’ health, education, and economic opportunity to create conditions
for stable societies and lasting peace.
(e) Access to relief and recovery. The United States Government will
respond to the distinct needs of women and children in conflict-affected
disasters and crises, including by providing safe, equitable access to humani-
tarian assistance.
Sec. 3. Responsibility of Executive Departments and Agencies. (a) Executive
departments and agencies (agencies) shall maintain a current awareness
of U.S. policy with regard to Women, Peace, and Security, as set out in
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the National Action Plan, as it is relevant to their functions, and shall
perform such functions so as to respect and implement that policy fully,
while retaining their established institutional roles in the implementation,
interpretation, and enforcement of Federal law.
(b) The Secretary of State, the Secretary of Defense, and the Administrator
of the United States Agency for International Development shall each:
(i) designate one or more officers, as appropriate, as responsible for coordi-
nating and implementing the National Action Plan;
(ii) within 150 days of the date of the release of the National Action
Plan, develop and submit to the Assistant to the President and National
Security Advisor an agency-specific implementation plan that will identify
the actions each agency plans to take to implement the National Action
Plan; and
(iii) execute their agency-specific implementation plans, and monitor and
report to the Assistant to the President and National Security Advisor
on such execution.
Sec. 4. Interagency Process. The Assistant to the President and National
Security Advisor shall, consistent with Presidential Policy Directive 1 or
any successor documents, establish an interagency process for coordinating
the implementation of this order, which shall, inter alia:
(a) coordinate implementation of the National Action Plan and agency-
specific implementation plans as specified in section 3(b) of this order;
(b) establish a mechanism for agencies to report progress in implementing
the National Action Plan and agency-specific implementation plans, as appro-
priate and as specified in section 3(b), and in meeting the objectives of
this order, which the Assistant to the President and National Security Advisor
shall draw upon to provide an annual report to the President;
(c) coordinate a comprehensive periodic review of, and update to, the
National Action Plan. The review of, and update to, the National Action
Plan will be informed by consultation with relevant civil society organiza-
tions. The first review will take place in 2015; and
(d) consider and implement other revisions to the National Action Plan,
as necessary.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to an agency, or the head thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) Independent agencies are strongly encouraged to comply with this
order.
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(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
December 19, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–33089
Filed 12–22–11; 8:45 am]
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| Instituting a National Action Plan On Women, Peace, And Security | 2011-12-19T00:00:00 | 49ebc80f740a1190e0c6ccd8a773b9a951f409f27eb87986189864565534558f |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-30463 (13590) | Presidential Documents
72609
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 226 / Wednesday, November 23, 2011 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13590 of November 20, 2011
Authorizing the Imposition of Certain Sanctions With Respect
to the Provision of Goods, Services, Technology, or Support
for Iran’s Energy and Petrochemical Sectors
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), and section 301 of title 3, United
States Code, and in order to take additional steps with respect to the national
emergency declared in Executive Order 12957 of March 15, 1995,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, hereby
order:
Section 1. The Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of
the Treasury, the Secretary of Commerce, and the United States Trade Rep-
resentative, and with the President of the Export-Import Bank, the Chairman
of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and other agencies
and officials as appropriate, is hereby authorized to impose on a person
any of the sanctions described in section 2 or 3 of this order upon determining
that the person:
(a) knowingly, on or after the effective date of this order, sells, leases,
or provides to Iran goods, services, technology, or support that has a fair
market value of $1,000,000 or more or that, during a 12-month period,
has an aggregate fair market value of $5,000,000 or more, and that could
directly and significantly contribute to the maintenance or enhancement
of Iran’s ability to develop petroleum resources located in Iran;
(b) knowingly, on or after the effective date of this order, sells, leases,
or provides to Iran goods, services, technology, or support that has a fair
market value of $250,000 or more or that, during a 12-month period, has
an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more, and that could directly
and significantly contribute to the maintenance or expansion of Iran’s domes-
tic production of petrochemical products;
(c) is a successor entity to a person referred to in subsection (a) or
(b) of this section;
(d) owns or controls a person referred to in subsection (a) or (b) of
this section, and had actual knowledge or should have known that the
person engaged in the activities referred to in that subsection; or
(e) is owned or controlled by, or under common ownership or control
with, a person referred to in subsection (a) or (b) of this section, and
knowingly participated in the activities referred to in that subsection.
Sec. 2. When the Secretary of State, in accordance with the terms of section
1 of this order, has determined that a person meets any of the criteria
described in section 1 and has selected any of the sanctions set forth below
to impose on that person, the heads of relevant agencies, in consultation
with the Secretary of State, shall take the following actions where necessary
to implement the sanctions imposed by the Secretary of State:
(a) the Board of Directors of the Export-Import Bank shall deny approval
of the issuance of any guarantee, insurance, extension of credit, or participa-
tion in an extension of credit in connection with the export of any goods
or services to the sanctioned person;
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(b) agencies shall not issue any specific license or grant any other specific
permission or authority under any statute that requires the prior review
and approval of the United States Government as a condition for the export
or reexport of goods or technology to the sanctioned person;
(c) with respect to a sanctioned person that is a financial institution:
(i) the Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
and the President of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York shall take
such actions as they deem appropriate, including denying designation,
or terminating the continuation of any prior designation of, the sanctioned
person as a primary dealer in United States Government debt instruments;
or
(ii) agencies shall prevent the sanctioned person from serving as an agent
of the United States Government or serving as a repository for United
States Government funds; or
(d) agencies shall not procure, or enter into a contract for the procurement
of, any goods or services from the sanctioned person.
(e) The prohibitions in subsections (a)-(d) of this section apply except
to the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives,
or licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 3. (a) When the Secretary of State, in accordance with the terms of
section 1 of this order, has determined that a person has engaged in the
activities described in section 1 and has selected any of the sanctions set
forth below to impose on that person, the Secretary of the Treasury, in
consultation with the Secretary of State, shall take the following actions
where necessary to implement the sanctions imposed by the Secretary of
State:
(i) prohibit any United States financial institution from making loans
or providing credits to the sanctioned person totaling more than
$10,000,000 in any 12-month period unless such person is engaged in
activities to relieve human suffering and the loans or credits are provided
for such activities;
(ii) prohibit any transactions in foreign exchange that are subject to the
jurisdiction of the United States and in which the sanctioned person
has any interest;
(iii) prohibit any transfers of credit or payments between financial institu-
tions or by, through, or to any financial institution, to the extent that
such transfers or payments are subject to the jurisdiction of the United
States and involve any interest of the sanctioned person;
(iv) block all property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that come within the United States, or that are or come within
the possession or control of any United States person, including any
foreign branch, of the sanctioned person, and provide that such property
and interests in property may not be transferred, paid, exported, with-
drawn, or otherwise dealt in; or (v) restrict or prohibit imports of goods,
technology, or services, directly or indirectly, into the United States from
the sanctioned person.
(b) I hereby determine that, to the extent section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA
(50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) may apply, the making of donations of the type
of articles specified in such section by, to, or for the benefit of any sanctioned
person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to
subsection (a)(iv) of this section would seriously impair my ability to deal
with the national emergency declared in Executive Order 12957, and I
hereby prohibit such donations as provided by subsection (a)(iv) of this
section.
(c) The prohibitions in subsection (a)(iv) of this section include, but are
not limited to:
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(i) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any sanctioned person whose property and
interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
(ii) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such sanctioned person.
(d) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 4. (a) Any transaction by a United States person or within the United
States that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes
a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in
this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 5. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States;
(d) the term ‘‘financial institution’’ includes (i) a depository institution
(as defined in section 3(c)(1) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act) (12
U.S.C. 1813(c)(1)), including a branch or agency of a foreign bank (as defined
in section 1(b)(7) of the International Banking Act of 1978) (12 U.S.C.
3101(7)); (ii) a credit union; (iii) a securities firm, including a broker or
dealer; (iv) an insurance company, including an agency or underwriter;
and (v) any other company that provides financial services;
(e) the term ‘‘United States financial institution’’ means a financial institu-
tion (including its foreign branches) organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States or located in the United
States;
(f) the term ‘‘sanctioned person’’ means a person on whom the Secretary
of State, in accordance with the terms of section 1 of this order, has deter-
mined to impose sanctions pursuant to section 1;
(g) the term ‘‘to develop’’ petroleum resources means to explore for, or
to extract, refine, or transport by pipeline, petroleum resources;
(h) the term ‘‘Iran’’ means the Government of Iran and the territory of
Iran and any other territory or marine area, including the exclusive economic
zone and continental shelf, over which the Government of Iran claims sov-
ereignty, sovereign rights, or jurisdiction, provided that the Government
of Iran exercises partial or total de facto control over the area or derives
a benefit from economic activity in the area pursuant to international arrange-
ments;
(i) the term ‘‘Government of Iran’’ includes the Government of Iran, any
political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, and any person
owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, the Government
of Iran;
(j) the term ‘‘knowingly,’’ with respect to a conduct, a circumstance,
or a result, means that the person has actual knowledge, or should have
known, of the conduct, the circumstance, or the result;
(k) the term ‘‘petroleum resources’’ includes petroleum, oil, natural gas,
liquefied natural gas, and refined petroleum products;
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(l) the term ‘‘refined petroleum products’’ means diesel, gasoline, jet fuel
(including naptha-type and kerosene-type jet fuel), and aviation gasoline;
and
(m) the term ‘‘petrochemical products’’ includes any aromatic, olefin, and
synthesis gas, and any of their derivatives, including ethylene, propylene,
butadiene, benzene, toluene, xylene, ammonia, methanol, and urea.
Sec. 6. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to section 3(a)(iv) of this order would render those
measures ineffectual. I therefore determine that for these measures to be
effective in addressing the national emergency declared in Executive Order
12957, there need be no prior notice of an action taken pursuant to section
3(a)(iv) of this order.
Sec. 7. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of section 3
of this order. The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these
functions to other officers and agencies of the United States Government
consistent with applicable law. All agencies of the United States Government
are hereby directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority
to carry out the provisions of this order.
Sec. 8. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
Sec. 9. The measures taken pursuant to this order are in response to actions
of the Government of Iran occurring after the conclusion of the 1981 Algiers
Accords, and are intended solely as a response to those later actions.
Sec. 10. This order is effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern standard time on
November 21, 2011.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
November 20, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–30463
Filed 11–22–11; 11:15 am]
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| Authorizing the Imposition of Certain Sanctions With Respect to the Provision of Goods, Services, Technology, or Support for Iran's Energy and Petrochemical Sectors | 2011-11-20T00:00:00 | 277e391cf710eab2a248c3757f0fbe294244ade0ff394e60517cb7989b65ffcb |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-29683 (13589) | Presidential Documents
70863
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 220
Tuesday, November 15, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13589 of November 9, 2011
Promoting Efficient Spending
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to further promote
efficient spending in the Federal Government, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. My Administration is committed to cutting waste in Federal
Government spending and identifying opportunities to promote efficient
and effective spending. The Federal Government performs critical functions
that support the basic protections that Americans have counted on for dec-
ades. As they serve taxpayers, executive departments and agencies (agencies)
also must act in a fiscally responsible manner, including by minimizing
their costs, in order to perform these mission-critical functions in the most
efficient, cost-effective way. As such, I have pursued an aggressive agenda
for reducing administrative costs since taking office and, most recently,
within my Fiscal Year 2012 Budget. Building on this effort, I direct agency
heads to take even more aggressive steps to ensure the Government is
a good steward of taxpayer money.
Sec. 2. Agency Reduction Targets. Each agency shall establish a plan for
reducing the combined costs associated with the activities covered by sections
3 through 7 of this order, as well as activities included in the Administrative
Efficiency Initiative in the Fiscal Year 2012 Budget, by not less than 20
percent below Fiscal Year 2010 levels, in Fiscal Year 2013. Agency plans
for meeting this target shall be submitted to the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) within 45 days of the date of this order. The OMB
shall monitor implementation of these plans consistent with Executive Order
13576 of June 13, 2011 (Delivering an Efficient, Effective, and Accountable
Government).
Sec. 3. Travel. (a) Agency travel is important to the effective functioning
of Government and certain activities can be performed only by traveling
to a different location. However, to ensure efficient travel spending, agencies
are encouraged to devise strategic alternatives to Government travel, includ-
ing local or technological alternatives, such as teleconferencing and video-
conferencing. Agencies should make all appropriate efforts to conduct busi-
ness and host or sponsor conferences in space controlled by the Federal
Government, wherever practicable and cost-effective. Lastly, each agency
should review its policies associated with domestic civilian permanent
change of duty station travel (relocations), including eligibility rules, to
identify ways to reduce costs and ensure appropriate controls are in place.
(b) Each agency, agency component, and office of inspector general should
designate a senior-level official to be responsible for developing and imple-
menting policies and controls to ensure efficient spending on travel and
conference-related activities, consistent with subsection (a) of this section.
Sec. 4. Employee Information Technology Devices. Agencies should assess
current device inventories and usage, and establish controls, to ensure that
they are not paying for unused or underutilized information technology
(IT) equipment, installed software, or services. Each agency should take
steps to limit the number of IT devices (e.g., mobile phones, smartphones,
desktop and laptop computers, and tablet personal computers) issued to
employees, consistent with the Telework Enhancement Act of 2010 (Public
Law 111–292), operational requirements (including continuity of operations),
and initiatives designed to create efficiency through the effective implementa-
tion of technology. To promote further efficiencies in IT, agencies should
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 220 / Tuesday, November 15, 2011 / Presidential Documents
consider the implementation of appropriate agency-wide IT solutions that
consolidate activities such as desktop services, email, and collaboration tools.
Sec. 5. Printing. Agencies are encouraged to limit the publication and printing
of hard copy documents and to presume that information should be provided
in an electronic form, whenever practicable, permitted by law, and consistent
with applicable records retention requirements. Agencies should consider
using acquisition vehicles developed by the OMB’s Federal Strategic Sourcing
Initiative to acquire printing and copying devices and services.
Sec. 6. Executive Fleet Efficiencies. The President’s Memorandum of May
24, 2011 (Federal Fleet Performance) directed agencies to improve the per-
formance of the Federal fleet of motor vehicles by increasing the use of
vehicle technologies, optimizing fleet size, and improving agency fleet man-
agement. Building upon this effort, agencies should limit executive transpor-
tation.
Sec. 7. Extraneous Promotional Items. Agencies should limit the purchase
of promotional items (e.g., plaques, clothing, and commemorative items),
in particular where they are not cost-effective.
Sec. 8. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to a department or agency, or the head
thereof;
(ii) functions of the Director of OMB related to budgetary, administrative,
or legislative proposals; or
(iii) the authority of inspectors general under the Inspector General Act
of 1978, as amended.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) Independent agencies are requested to adhere to this order.
(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
November 9, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–29683
Filed 11–14–11; 11:15 am]
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| Promoting Efficient Spending | 2011-11-09T00:00:00 | 470cc8ad899835baf8f73a26206c2c1a8dd2bea4210bacca85757e1b72b51546 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-26729 (13587) | Presidential Documents
63811
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 198 / Thursday, October 13, 2011 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13587 of October 7, 2011
Structural Reforms To Improve the Security of Classified
Networks and the Responsible Sharing and Safeguarding of
Classified Information
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America and in order to ensure the responsible
sharing and safeguarding of classified national security information (classified
information) on computer networks, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Our Nation’s security requires classified information to
be shared immediately with authorized users around the world but also
requires sophisticated and vigilant means to ensure it is shared securely.
Computer networks have individual and common vulnerabilities that require
coordinated decisions on risk management.
This order directs structural reforms to ensure responsible sharing and safe-
guarding of classified information on computer networks that shall be con-
sistent with appropriate protections for privacy and civil liberties. Agencies
bear the primary responsibility for meeting these twin goals. These structural
reforms will ensure coordinated interagency development and reliable imple-
mentation of policies and minimum standards regarding information security,
personnel security, and systems security; address both internal and external
security threats and vulnerabilities; and provide policies and minimum stand-
ards for sharing classified information both within and outside the Federal
Government. These policies and minimum standards will address all agencies
that operate or access classified computer networks, all users of classified
computer networks (including contractors and others who operate or access
classified computer networks controlled by the Federal Government), and
all classified information on those networks.
Sec. 2. General Responsibilities of Agencies.
Sec. 2.1. The heads of agencies that operate or access classified computer
networks shall have responsibility for appropriately sharing and safeguarding
classified information on computer networks. As part of this responsibility,
they shall:
(a) designate a senior official to be charged with overseeing classified
information sharing and safeguarding efforts for the agency;
(b) implement an insider threat detection and prevention program con-
sistent with guidance and standards developed by the Insider Threat Task
Force established in section 6 of this order;
(c) perform self-assessments of compliance with policies and standards
issued pursuant to sections 3.3, 5.2, and 6.3 of this order, as well as other
applicable policies and standards, the results of which shall be reported
annually to the Senior Information Sharing and Safeguarding Steering Com-
mittee established in section 3 of this order;
(d) provide information and access, as warranted and consistent with
law and section 7(d) of this order, to enable independent assessments by
the Executive Agent for Safeguarding Classified Information on Computer
Networks and the Insider Threat Task Force of compliance with relevant
established policies and standards; and
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(e) detail or assign staff as appropriate and necessary to the Classified
Information Sharing and Safeguarding Office and the Insider Threat Task
Force on an ongoing basis.
Sec. 3. Senior Information Sharing and Safeguarding Steering Committee.
Sec. 3.1. There is established a Senior Information Sharing and Safeguarding
Steering Committee (Steering Committee) to exercise overall responsibility
and ensure senior-level accountability for the coordinated interagency devel-
opment and implementation of policies and standards regarding the sharing
and safeguarding of classified information on computer networks.
Sec. 3.2. The Steering Committee shall be co-chaired by senior representatives
of the Office of Management and Budget and the National Security Staff.
Members of the committee shall be officers of the United States as designated
by the heads of the Departments of State, Defense, Justice, Energy, and
Homeland Security, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, the
Central Intelligence Agency, and the Information Security Oversight Office
within the National Archives and Records Administration (ISOO), as well
as such additional agencies as the co-chairs of the Steering Committee may
designate.
Sec. 3.3. The responsibilities of the Steering Committee shall include:
(a) establishing Government-wide classified information sharing and safe-
guarding goals and annually reviewing executive branch successes and short-
comings in achieving those goals;
(b) preparing within 90 days of the date of this order and at least annually
thereafter, a report for the President assessing the executive branch’s suc-
cesses and shortcomings in sharing and safeguarding classified information
on computer networks and discussing potential future vulnerabilities;
(c) developing program and budget recommendations to achieve Govern-
ment-wide classified information sharing and safeguarding goals;
(d) coordinating the interagency development and implementation of prior-
ities, policies, and standards for sharing and safeguarding classified informa-
tion on computer networks;
(e) recommending overarching policies, when appropriate, for promulgation
by the Office of Management and Budget or the ISOO;
(f) coordinating efforts by agencies, the Executive Agent, and the Task
Force to assess compliance with established policies and standards and
recommending corrective actions needed to ensure compliance;
(g) providing overall mission guidance for the Program Manager-Informa-
tion Sharing Environment (PM–ISE) with respect to the functions to be
performed by the Classified Information Sharing and Safeguarding Office
established in section 4 of this order; and
(h) referring policy and compliance issues that cannot be resolved by
the Steering Committee to the Deputies Committee of the National Security
Council in accordance with Presidential Policy Directive/PPD–1 of February
13, 2009 (Organization of the National Security Council System).
Sec. 4. Classified Information Sharing and Safeguarding Office.
Sec. 4.1. There shall be established a Classified Information Sharing and
Safeguarding Office (CISSO) within and subordinate to the office of the
PM–ISE to provide expert, full-time, sustained focus on responsible sharing
and safeguarding of classified information on computer networks. Staff of
the CISSO shall include detailees, as needed and appropriate, from agencies
represented on the Steering Committee.
Sec. 4.2. The responsibilities of CISSO shall include:
(a) providing staff support for the Steering Committee;
(b) advising the Executive Agent for Safeguarding Classified Information
on Computer Networks and the Insider Threat Task Force on the development
of an effective program to monitor compliance with established policies
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and standards needed to achieve classified information sharing and safe-
guarding goals; and
(c) consulting with the Departments of State, Defense, and Homeland
Security, the ISOO, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, and
others, as appropriate, to ensure consistency with policies and standards
under Executive Order 13526 of December 29, 2009, Executive Order 12829
of January 6, 1993, as amended, Executive Order 13549 of August 18, 2010,
and Executive Order 13556 of November 4, 2010.
Sec. 5. Executive Agent for Safeguarding Classified Information on Computer
Networks.
Sec. 5.1. The Secretary of Defense and the Director, National Security Agency,
shall jointly act as the Executive Agent for Safeguarding Classified Informa-
tion on Computer Networks (the ‘‘Executive Agent’’), exercising the existing
authorities of the Executive Agent and National Manager for national security
systems, respectively, under National Security Directive/NSD–42 of July 5,
1990, as supplemented by and subject to this order.
Sec. 5.2. The Executive Agent’s responsibilities, in addition to those specified
by NSD–42, shall include the following:
(a) developing effective technical safeguarding policies and standards in
coordination with the Committee on National Security Systems (CNSS),
as re-designated by Executive Orders 13286 of February 28, 2003, and 13231
of October 16, 2001, that address the safeguarding of classified information
within national security systems, as well as the safeguarding of national
security systems themselves;
(b) referring to the Steering Committee for resolution any unresolved issues
delaying the Executive Agent’s timely development and issuance of technical
policies and standards;
(c) reporting at least annually to the Steering Committee on the work
of CNSS, including recommendations for any changes needed to improve
the timeliness and effectiveness of that work; and
(d) conducting independent assessments of agency compliance with estab-
lished safeguarding policies and standards, and reporting the results of such
assessments to the Steering Committee.
Sec. 6. Insider Threat Task Force.
Sec. 6.1. There is established an interagency Insider Threat Task Force
that shall develop a Government-wide program (insider threat program) for
deterring, detecting, and mitigating insider threats, including the safeguarding
of classified information from exploitation, compromise, or other unauthor-
ized disclosure, taking into account risk levels, as well as the distinct needs,
missions, and systems of individual agencies. This program shall include
development of policies, objectives, and priorities for establishing and inte-
grating security, counterintelligence, user audits and monitoring, and other
safeguarding capabilities and practices within agencies.
Sec. 6.2. The Task Force shall be co-chaired by the Attorney General and
the Director of National Intelligence, or their designees. Membership on
the Task Force shall be composed of officers of the United States from,
and designated by the heads of, the Departments of State, Defense, Justice,
Energy, and Homeland Security, the Office of the Director of National Intel-
ligence, the Central Intelligence Agency, and the ISOO, as well as such
additional agencies as the co-chairs of the Task Force may designate. It
shall be staffed by personnel from the Federal Bureau of Investigation and
the Office of the National Counterintelligence Executive (ONCIX), and other
agencies, as determined by the co-chairs for their respective agencies and
to the extent permitted by law. Such personnel must be officers or full-
time or permanent part-time employees of the United States. To the extent
permitted by law, ONCIX shall provide an appropriate work site and adminis-
trative support for the Task Force.
Sec. 6.3. The Task Force’s responsibilities shall include the following:
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 198 / Thursday, October 13, 2011 / Presidential Documents
(a) developing, in coordination with the Executive Agent, a Government-
wide policy for the deterrence, detection, and mitigation of insider threats,
which shall be submitted to the Steering Committee for appropriate review;
(b) in coordination with appropriate agencies, developing minimum stand-
ards and guidance for implementation of the insider threat program’s Govern-
ment-wide policy and, within 1 year of the date of this order, issuing
those minimum standards and guidance, which shall be binding on the
executive branch;
(c) if sufficient appropriations or authorizations are obtained, continuing
in coordination with appropriate agencies after 1 year from the date of
this order to add to or modify those minimum standards and guidance,
as appropriate;
(d) if sufficient appropriations or authorizations are not obtained, recom-
mending for promulgation by the Office of Management and Budget or
the ISOO any additional or modified minimum standards and guidance
developed more than 1 year after the date of this order;
(e) referring to the Steering Committee for resolution any unresolved issues
delaying the timely development and issuance of minimum standards;
(f) conducting, in accordance with procedures to be developed by the
Task Force, independent assessments of the adequacy of agency programs
to implement established policies and minimum standards, and reporting
the results of such assessments to the Steering Committee;
(g) providing assistance to agencies, as requested, including through the
dissemination of best practices; and
(h) providing analysis of new and continuing insider threat challenges
facing the United States Government.
Sec. 7. General Provisions. (a) For the purposes of this order, the word
‘‘agencies’’ shall have the meaning set forth in section 6.1(b) of Executive
Order 13526 of December 29, 2009.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to change the requirements
of Executive Orders 12333 of December 4, 1981, 12829 of January 6, 1993,
12968 of August 2, 1995, 13388 of October 25, 2005, 13467 of June 30,
2008, 13526 of December 29, 2009, 13549 of August 18, 2010, and their
successor orders and directives.
(c) Nothing in this order shall be construed to supersede or change the
authorities of the Secretary of Energy or the Nuclear Regulatory Commission
under the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended; the Secretary of Defense
under Executive Order 12829, as amended; the Secretary of Homeland Secu-
rity under Executive Order 13549; the Secretary of State under title 22,
United States Code, and the Omnibus Diplomatic Security and Antiterrorism
Act of 1986; the Director of ISOO under Executive Orders 13526 and 12829,
as amended; the PM–ISE under Executive Order 13388 or the Intelligence
Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004, as amended; the Director,
Central Intelligence Agency under NSD–42 and Executive Order 13286, as
amended; the National Counterintelligence Executive, under the Counterintel-
ligence Enhancement Act of 2002; or the Director of National Intelligence
under the National Security Act of 1947, as amended, the Intelligence Reform
and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004, as amended, NSD–42, and Executive
Orders 12333, as amended, 12968, as amended, 13286, as amended, 13467,
and 13526.
(d) Nothing in this order shall authorize the Steering Committee, CISSO,
CNSS, or the Task Force to examine the facilities or systems of other agencies,
without advance consultation with the head of such agency, nor to collect
information for any purpose not provided herein.
(e) The entities created and the activities directed by this order shall
not seek to deter, detect, or mitigate disclosures of information by Govern-
ment employees or contractors that are lawful under and protected by the
Intelligence Community Whistleblower Protection Act of 1998, Whistleblower
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 198 / Thursday, October 13, 2011 / Presidential Documents
Protection Act of 1989, Inspector General Act of 1978, or similar statutes,
regulations, or policies.
(f) With respect to the Intelligence Community, the Director of National
Intelligence, after consultation with the heads of affected agencies, may
issue such policy directives and guidance as the Director of National Intel-
ligence deems necessary to implement this order.
(g) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(1) the authority granted by law to an agency, or the head thereof; or
(2) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(h) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
appropriate protections for privacy and civil liberties, and subject to the
availability of appropriations.
(i) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
October 7, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–26729
Filed 10–12–11; 11:15 am]
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| Structural Reforms To Improve the Security of Classified Networks and the Responsible Sharing and Safeguarding of Classified Information | 2011-10-07T00:00:00 | 1929d6ee1c9bc9390d6ef333b1ac8a7cd27514a2c0d5b8d7093a181129596b9c |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-28728 (13588) | Presidential Documents
68295
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 213 / Thursday, November 3, 2011 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13588 of October 31, 2011
Reducing Prescription Drug Shortages
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Shortages of pharmaceutical drugs pose a serious and
growing threat to public health. While a very small number of drugs in
the United States experience a shortage in any given year, the number
of prescription drug shortages in the United States nearly tripled between
2005 and 2010, and shortages are becoming more severe as well as more
frequent. The affected medicines include cancer treatments, anesthesia drugs,
and other drugs that are critical to the treatment and prevention of serious
diseases and life-threatening conditions.
For example, over approximately the last 5 years, data indicates that the
use of sterile injectable cancer treatments has increased by about 20 percent,
without a corresponding increase in production capacity. While manufactur-
ers are currently in the process of expanding capacity, it may be several
years before production capacity has been significantly increased. Interrup-
tions in the supplies of these drugs endanger patient safety and burden
doctors, hospitals, pharmacists, and patients. They also increase health care
costs, particularly because some participants in the market may use shortages
as opportunities to hoard scarce drugs or charge exorbitant prices.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the Department of Health
and Human Services has been working diligently to address this problem
through its existing regulatory framework. While the root problems and
many of their solutions are outside of the FDA’s control, the agency has
worked cooperatively with manufacturers to prevent or mitigate shortages
by expediting review of certain regulatory submissions and adopting a flexible
approach to drug manufacturing and importation regulations where appro-
priate. As a result, the FDA prevented 137 drug shortages in 2010 and
2011. Despite these successes, however, the problem of drug shortages has
continued to grow.
Many different factors contribute to drug shortages, and solving this critical
public health problem will require a multifaceted approach. An important
factor in many of the recent shortages appears to be an increase in demand
that exceeds current manufacturing capacity. While manufacturers are in
the process of expanding capacity, one important step is ensuring that the
FDA and the public receive adequate advance notice of shortages whenever
possible. The FDA cannot begin to work with manufacturers or use the
other tools at its disposal until it knows there is a potential problem.
Similarly, early disclosure of a shortage can help hospitals, doctors, and
patients make alternative arrangements before a shortage becomes a crisis.
However, drug manufacturers have not consistently provided the FDA with
adequate notice of potential shortages.
As part of my Administration’s broader effort to work with manufacturers,
health care providers, and other stakeholders to prevent drug shortages,
this order directs the FDA to take steps that will help to prevent and
reduce current and future disruptions in the supply of lifesaving medicines.
Sec. 2. Broader Reporting of Manufacturing Discontinuances. To the extent
permitted by law, the FDA shall use all appropriate administrative tools,
including its authority to interpret and administer the reporting requirements
in 21 U.S.C. 356c, to require drug manufacturers to provide adequate advance
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notice of manufacturing discontinuances that could lead to shortages of
drugs that are life-supporting or life-sustaining, or that prevent debilitating
disease.
Sec. 3. Expedited Regulatory Review. To the extent practicable, and consistent
with its statutory responsibility to ensure the safety and effectiveness of
the drug supply, the FDA shall take steps to expand its current efforts
to expedite its regulatory reviews, including reviews of new drug suppliers,
manufacturing sites, and manufacturing changes, whenever it determines
that expedited review would help to avoid or mitigate existing or potential
drug shortages. In prioritizing and allocating its limited resources, the FDA
should consider both the severity of the shortage and the importance of
the affected drug to public health.
Sec. 4. Review of Certain Behaviors by Market Participants. The FDA shall
communicate to the Department of Justice (DOJ) any findings that shortages
have led market participants to stockpile the affected drugs or sell them
at exorbitant prices. The DOJ shall then determine whether these activities
are consistent with applicable law. Based on its determination, DOJ, in
coordination with other State and Federal regulatory agencies as appropriate,
should undertake whatever enforcement actions, if any, it deems appropriate.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to an agency, or the head thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
October 31, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–28728
Filed 11–2–11; 11:15 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2011-26574 (13586) | Presidential Documents
63533
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 197 / Wednesday, October 12, 2011 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13586 of October 6, 2011
Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate Disputes Be-
tween Certain Railroads Represented by the National Car-
riers’ Conference Committee of the National Railway Labor
Conference and Their Employees Represented by Certain
Labor Organizations
Disputes exist between certain railroads represented by the National Carriers’
Conference Committee of the National Railway Labor Conference and their
employees represented by certain labor organizations. The railroads and
labor organizations involved in these disputes are designated on the attached
list, which is made part of this order.
The disputes have not heretofore been adjusted under the provisions of
the Railway Labor Act, as amended, 45 U.S.C. 151–188 (RLA).
I have been notified by the National Mediation Board that in its judgment
these disputes threaten substantially to interrupt interstate commerce to
a degree that would deprive a section of the country of essential transpor-
tation service.
NOW, THEREFORE, by the authority vested in me as President by the
Constitution and the laws of the United States, including section 10 of
the RLA (45 U.S.C. 160), it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Establishment of Emergency Board (Board). There is established,
effective 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on October 7, 2011, a Board
composed of a chair and four other members, all five of whom shall be
appointed by the President to investigate and report on these disputes.
No member shall be pecuniarily or otherwise interested in any organization
of railroad employees or any carrier. The Board shall perform its functions
subject to the availability of funds.
Sec. 2. Report. The Board shall report to the President with respect to
the disputes within 30 days of its creation.
Sec. 3. Maintaining Conditions. As provided by section 10 of the RLA,
from the date of the creation of the Board and for 30 days after the Board
has submitted its report to the President, no change in the conditions out
of which the disputes arose shall be made by the parties to the controversy,
except by agreement of the parties.
Sec. 4. Records Maintenance. The records and files of the Board are records
of the Office of the President and upon the Board’s termination shall be
maintained in the physical custody of the National Mediation Board.
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 197 / Wednesday, October 12, 2011 / Presidential Documents
Sec. 5. Expiration. The Board shall terminate upon the submission of the
report provided for in section 2 of this order.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
October 6, 2011.
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[FR Doc. 2011–26574
Filed 10–11–11; 11:15 am]
Billing code 7550–01–C
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| Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate Disputes Between Certain Railroads Represented by the National Carriers' Conference Committee of the National Railway Labor Conference and Their Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations | 2011-10-06T00:00:00 | 06a5f6911175470232ca29f705ccb21eade820ae03f1f8fa41d1b05a8b1edf94 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-26141 (13585) | Presidential Documents
62281
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 195
Friday, October 7, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13585 of September 30, 2011
Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and consistent with the provisions
of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.), it
is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Each advisory committee listed below is continued until September
30, 2013.
(a) Committee for the Preservation of the White House; Executive Order
11145, as amended (Department of the Interior).
(b) President’s Commission on White House Fellowships; Executive Order
11183, as amended (Office of Personnel Management).
(c) President’s Committee on the National Medal of Science; Executive
Order 11287, as amended (National Science Foundation).
(d) Federal Advisory Council on Occupational Safety and Health; Executive
Order 11612, as amended (Department of Labor).
(e) President’s Export Council; Executive Order 12131, as amended (Depart-
ment of Commerce).
(f) President’s Committee on the International Labor Organization; Execu-
tive Order 12216, as amended (Department of Labor).
(g) President’s Committee on the Arts and the Humanities; Executive Order
12367, as amended (National Endowment for the Arts).
(h) President’s National Security Telecommunications Advisory Committee;
Executive Order 12382, as amended (Department of Homeland Security).
(i) National Industrial Security Program Policy Advisory Committee; Execu-
tive Order 12829, as amended (National Archives and Records Administra-
tion).
(j) Trade and Environment Policy Advisory Committee; Executive Order
12905, as amended (Office of the United States Trade Representative).
(k) President’s Committee for People with Intellectual Disabilities; Execu-
tive Order 12994, as amended (Department of Health and Human Services).
(l) National Infrastructure Advisory Council; Executive Order 13231, as
amended (Department of Homeland Security).
(m) President’s Council on Fitness, Sports, and Nutrition; Executive Order
13265, as amended (Department of Health and Human Services).
(n) President’s Board of Advisors on Tribal Colleges and Universities;
Executive Order 13270 (Department of Education).
(o) President’s Advisory Commission on Asian Americans and Pacific
Islanders; Executive Order 13515 (Department of Education).
Sec. 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other Executive Order, the
functions of the President under the Federal Advisory Committee Act that
are applicable to the committees listed in section 1 of this order shall
be performed by the head of the department or agency designated after
each committee, in accordance with the guidelines and procedures estab-
lished by the Administrator of General Services.
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Sec. 3. Sections 1 and 2 of Executive Order 13511 are superseded by sections
1 and 2 of this order.
Sec. 4. Executive Order 13515 of October 14, 2009, is amended:
(a) in section 2(a), by striking ‘‘through the Secretaries of Education and
Commerce, as Co-Chairs of the Initiative described in section 3 of this
order’’ and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘through the Co-Chairs of the Initiative’’;
(b) in section 2(c), by striking ‘‘Secretary of Education, in consultation
with the Secretary of Commerce,’’ and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘Co-Chairs
of the Initiative’’;
(c) in the introductory text to section 3:
(1) by striking ‘‘The Secretary of Commerce and the Secretary of Education
shall serve as the Co-Chairs of the Initiative’’ and inserting in lieu thereof
‘‘The Secretary of Education and a senior official to be designated by
the President from the membership of the Initiative shall serve as Co-
Chairs of the Initiative’’; and
(2) by striking ‘‘Secretaries’’ and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘Co-Chairs’’;
and
(d) in section 3(b), in the list of agency members, by inserting ‘‘the Depart-
ment of Commerce’’ after ‘‘the Department of Agriculture’’ and inserting
‘‘the Department of Education’’ after ‘‘the Department of Energy’’ and then
redesignating the subsections of section 3(b) as appropriate.
Sec. 5. This order shall be effective September 30, 2011.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
September 30, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–26141
Filed 10–6–11; 8:45 am]
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| Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees | 2011-09-30T00:00:00 | 80c383d3b762c4c4268f62bc23fc68d020b25474e2c2c7a4f1f7a11b17e771c6 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-21704 (13583) | Presidential Documents
52847
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 163
Tuesday, August 23, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13583 of August 18, 2011
Establishing a Coordinated Government-Wide Initiative to
Promote Diversity and Inclusion in the Federal Workforce
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to promote the Federal
workplace as a model of equal opportunity, diversity, and inclusion, it
is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Our Nation derives strength from the diversity of its
population and from its commitment to equal opportunity for all. We are
at our best when we draw on the talents of all parts of our society, and
our greatest accomplishments are achieved when diverse perspectives are
brought to bear to overcome our greatest challenges.
A commitment to equal opportunity, diversity, and inclusion is critical
for the Federal Government as an employer. By law, the Federal Government’s
recruitment policies should ‘‘endeavor to achieve a work force from all
segments of society.’’ (5 U.S.C. 2301(b)(1)). As the Nation’s largest employer,
the Federal Government has a special obligation to lead by example. Attaining
a diverse, qualified workforce is one of the cornerstones of the merit-based
civil service.
Prior Executive Orders, including but not limited to those listed below,
have taken a number of steps to address the leadership role and obligations
of the Federal Government as an employer. For example, Executive Order
13171 of October 12, 2000 (Hispanic Employment in the Federal Govern-
ment), directed executive departments and agencies to implement programs
for recruitment and career development of Hispanic employees and estab-
lished a mechanism for identifying best practices in doing so. Executive
Order 13518 of November 9, 2009 (Employment of Veterans in the Federal
Government), required the establishment of a Veterans Employment Initiative.
Executive Order 13548 of July 26, 2010 (Increasing Federal Employment
of Individuals with Disabilities), and its related predecessors, Executive Order
13163 of July 26, 2000 (Increasing the Opportunity for Individuals With
Disabilities to be Employed in the Federal Government), and Executive
Order 13078 of March 13, 1998 (Increasing Employment of Adults With
Disabilities), sought to tap the skills of the millions of Americans living
with disabilities.
To realize more fully the goal of using the talents of all segments of society,
the Federal Government must continue to challenge itself to enhance its
ability to recruit, hire, promote, and retain a more diverse workforce. Further,
the Federal Government must create a culture that encourages collaboration,
flexibility, and fairness to enable individuals to participate to their full
potential.
Wherever possible, the Federal Government must also seek to consolidate
compliance efforts established through related or overlapping statutory man-
dates, directions from Executive Orders, and regulatory requirements. By
this order, I am directing executive departments and agencies (agencies)
to develop and implement a more comprehensive, integrated, and strategic
focus on diversity and inclusion as a key component of their human resources
strategies. This approach should include a continuing effort to identify and
adopt best practices, implemented in an integrated manner, to promote
diversity and remove barriers to equal employment opportunity, consistent
with merit system principles and applicable law.
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 163 / Tuesday, August 23, 2011 / Presidential Documents
Sec. 2. Government-Wide Diversity and Inclusion Initiative and Strategic
Plan. The Director of the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) and
the Deputy Director for Management of the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB), in coordination with the President’s Management Council (PMC)
and the Chair of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC),
shall:
(a) establish a coordinated Government-wide initiative to promote diversity
and inclusion in the Federal workforce;
(b) within 90 days of the date of this order:
(i) develop and issue a Government-wide Diversity and Inclusion Strategic
Plan (Government-wide Plan), to be updated as appropriate and at a min-
imum every 4 years, focusing on workforce diversity, workplace inclusion,
and agency accountability and leadership. The Government-wide Plan
shall highlight comprehensive strategies for agencies to identify and remove
barriers to equal employment opportunity that may exist in the Federal
Government’s recruitment, hiring, promotion, retention, professional devel-
opment, and training policies and practices;
(ii) review applicable directives to agencies related to the development
or submission of agency human capital and other workforce plans and
reports in connection with recruitment, hiring, promotion, retention, pro-
fessional development, and training policies and practices, and develop
a strategy for consolidating such agency plans and reports where appro-
priate and permitted by law; and
(iii) provide guidance to agencies concerning formulation of agency-specific
Diversity and Inclusion Strategic Plans prepared pursuant to section 3(b)
of this order;
(c) identify appropriate practices to improve the effectiveness of each
agency’s efforts to recruit, hire, promote, retain, develop, and train a diverse
and inclusive workforce, consistent with merit system principles and applica-
ble law; and
(d) establish a system for reporting regularly on agencies’ progress in
implementing their agency-specific Diversity and Inclusion Strategic Plans
and in meeting the objectives of this order.
Sec. 3. Responsibilities of Executive Departments and Agencies. All agencies
shall implement the Government-wide Plan prepared pursuant to section
2 of this order, and such other related guidance as issued from time to
time by the Director of OPM and Deputy Director for Management of OMB.
In addition, the head of each executive department and agency referred
to under subsections (1) and (2) of section 901(b) of title 31, United States
Code, shall:
(a) designate the agency’s Chief Human Capital Officer to be responsible
for enhancing employment and promotion opportunities within the agency,
in collaboration with the agency’s Director of Equal Employment Opportunity
and Director of Diversity and Inclusion, if any, and consistent with law
and merit system principles, including development and implementation
of the agency-specific Diversity and Inclusion Strategic Plan;
(b) within 120 days of the issuance of the Government-wide Plan or
its update under section 2(b)(i) of this order, develop and submit for review
to the Director of OPM and the Deputy Director for Management of OMB
an agency-specific Diversity and Inclusion Strategic Plan for recruiting, hir-
ing, training, developing, advancing, promoting, and retaining a diverse work-
force consistent with applicable law, the Government-wide Plan, merit system
principles, the agency’s overall strategic plan, its human capital plan prepared
pursuant to Part 250 of title 5 of the Code of Federal Regulations, and
other applicable workforce planning strategies and initiatives;
(c) implement the agency-specific Diversity and Inclusion Strategic Plan
after incorporating it into the agency’s human capital plan; and
(d) provide information as specified in the reporting requirements devel-
oped under section 2(d).
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Sec. 4. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted to a department or agency or the head thereof, includ-
ing the authority granted to EEOC by other Executive Orders (including
Executive Order 12067) or any agency’s authority to establish an inde-
pendent Diversity and Inclusion Office; or
(ii) functions of the Director of OMB relating to budgetary, administrative,
or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
August 18, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–21704
Filed 8–22–11; 11:15 am]
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| Establishing a Coordinated Government-Wide Initiative to Promote Diversity and Inclusion in the Federal Workforce | 2011-08-18T00:00:00 | 9d4b6c66a3152d410f447acd44e83f5773acd34464c1d0d2d567014f44228900 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-33087 (13594) | Presidential Documents
80191
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 247
Friday, December 23, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13594 of December 19, 2011
Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the Continuing Appropria-
tions and Surface Transportation Extensions Act, 2011 (Public Law 111–
322), which freezes certain pay schedules for civilian Federal employees
at 2010 levels through 2012 and provides for the phase-in of the full applica-
ble locality pay rates in non-foreign areas pursuant to the Non-Foreign
Area Retirement Equity Assurance Act of 2009 (5 U.S.C. 5304 note), it
is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Statutory Pay Systems. Pursuant to the Continuing Appropriations
and Surface Transportation Extensions Act, 2011(Public Law 111–322; De-
cember 22, 2010), the rates of basic pay or salaries of the statutory pay
systems (as defined in 5 U.S.C. 5302(1)) are set forth on the schedules
attached hereto and made a part hereof:
(a) The General Schedule (5 U.S.C. 5332(a)) at Schedule 1;
(b) The Foreign Service Schedule (22 U.S.C. 3963) at Schedule 2; and
(c) The schedules for the Veterans Health Administration of the Department
of Veterans Affairs (38 U.S.C. 7306, 7404; section 301(a) of Public Law
102–40) at Schedule 3.
Sec. 2. Senior Executive Service. The ranges of rates of basic pay for senior
executives in the Senior Executive Service, as established pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 5382, are set forth on Schedule 4 attached hereto and made a part
hereof.
Sec. 3. Certain Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Salaries. The rates of
basic pay or salaries for the following offices and positions are set forth
on the schedules attached hereto and made a part hereof:
(a) The Executive Schedule (5 U.S.C. 5312–5318) at Schedule 5;
(b) The Vice President (3 U.S.C. 104) and the Congress (2 U.S.C. 31)
at Schedule 6; and
(c) Justices and judges (28 U.S.C. 5, 44(d), 135, 252, and 461(a), and
section 140 of Public Law 97–92) at Schedule 7.
Sec. 4. Uniformed Services. The rates of monthly basic pay (37 U.S.C.
203(a)) for members of the uniformed services, as adjusted under 37 U.S.C.
1009, and the rate of monthly cadet or midshipman pay (37 U.S.C. 203(c))
are set forth on Schedule 8 attached hereto and made a part hereof.
Sec. 5. Locality-Based Comparability Payments. (a) Pursuant to section 5304
of title 5, United States Code, the Non-Foreign Area Retirement Equity
Assurance Act of 2009 (5 U.S.C. 5304 note), and the Continuing Appropria-
tions and Surface Transportation Extensions Act, 2011(Public Law 111–
322; December 22, 2010), locality-based comparability payments shall be
paid in accordance with Schedule 9 attached hereto and made a part hereof.
(b) The Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall take such
actions as may be necessary to implement these payments and to publish
appropriate notice of such payments in the Federal Register.
Sec. 6. Administrative Law Judges. Pursuant to section 5372 of title 5,
United States Code, the rates of basic pay for administrative law judges
are set forth on Schedule 10 attached hereto and made a part hereof.
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Sec. 7. Effective Dates. Schedule 8 is effective January 1, 2012. The other
schedules contained herein are effective on the first day of the first applicable
pay period beginning on or after January 1, 2012.
Sec. 8. Prior Order Superseded. Executive Order 13561 of December 22,
2010, is superseded.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
December 19, 2011.
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 247 / Friday, December 23, 2011 / Presidential Documents
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[FR Doc. 2011–33087
Filed 12–22–11; 8:45 am]
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| Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay | 2011-12-19T00:00:00 | f64c5acbfb1e74f2ba7f4cb81756ed744c2b6b7bfcaefd52d34e5d0b2d4ebeef |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-21505 (13582) | Presidential Documents
52209
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 162
Monday, August 22, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13582 of August 17, 2011
Blocking Property of the Government of Syria and Prohib-
iting Certain Transactions With Respect to Syria
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), and section 301 of title 3, United
States Code,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, in order
to take additional steps with respect to the Government of Syria’s continuing
escalation of violence against the people of Syria and with respect to the
national emergency declared in Executive Order 13338 of May 11, 2004,
as modified in scope and relied upon for additional steps taken in Executive
Order 13399 of April 25, 2006, Executive Order 13460 of February 13,
2008, Executive Order 13572 of April 29, 2011, and Executive Order 13573
of May 18, 2011, hereby order:
Section 1. (a) All property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any overseas branch, of the Government of Syria are blocked and may
not be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in.
(b) All property and interests in property that are in the United States,
that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter come
within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any overseas branch, of the following persons are blocked and may not
be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in: any person
determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Sec-
retary of State:
(i) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material,
or technological support for, or goods or services in support of, any person
whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order;
or
(ii) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to act
for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property and
interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order.
Sec. 2. The following are prohibited:
(a) new investment in Syria by a United States person, wherever located;
(b) the exportation, reexportation, sale, or supply, directly or indirectly,
from the United States, or by a United States person, wherever located,
of any services to Syria;
(c) the importation into the United States of petroleum or petroleum products
of Syrian origin;
(d) any transaction or dealing by a United States person, wherever located,
including purchasing, selling, transporting, swapping, brokering, approving,
financing, facilitating, or guaranteeing, in or related to petroleum or petro-
leum products of Syrian origin; and
(e) any approval, financing, facilitation, or guarantee by a United States
person, wherever located, of a transaction by a foreign person where the
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transaction by that foreign person would be prohibited by this section if
performed by a United States person or within the United States.
Sec. 3. I hereby determine that the making of donations of the type of
articles specified in section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) by,
to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in property
are blocked pursuant to section 1 of this order would seriously impair
my ability to deal with the national emergency declared in Executive Order
13338 and expanded in scope in Executive Order 13572, and I hereby
prohibit such donations as provided by section 1 of this order.
Sec. 4. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order include but are not
limited to:
(a) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in
property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
(b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
Sec. 5. The prohibitions in sections 1 and 2 of this order apply except
to the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives,
or licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 6. (a) Any transaction by a United States person or within the United
States that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes
a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in
this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in
this order is prohibited.
Sec. 7. Nothing in sections 1 or 2 of this order shall prohibit transactions
for the conduct of the official business of the Federal Government by employ-
ees, grantees, or contractors thereof.
Sec. 8. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen, perma-
nent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United States
or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign branches),
or any person in the United States; and
(d) the term ‘‘Government of Syria’’ means the Government of the Syrian
Arab Republic, its agencies, instrumentalities, and controlled entities.
Sec. 9. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to this order would render those measures ineffectual.
I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing
the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13338 and expanded
in scope in Executive Order 13572, there need be no prior notice of a
listing or determination made pursuant to section 1 of this order.
Sec. 10. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order.
The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these functions to
other officers and agencies of the United States Government consistent with
applicable law. All agencies of the United States Government are hereby
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directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry
out the provisions of this order.
Sec. 11. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right
or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
Sec. 12. This order is effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on August
18, 2011.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
August 17, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–21505
Filed 8–19–11; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3195–W1–P
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| Blocking Property of the Government of Syria and Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to Syria | 2011-08-17T00:00:00 | 21768c91825a6da5bda74b7b40fcf63f7b6fb47ee6e2fdea93318fdc90b5b332 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-19156 (13581) | Presidential Documents
44757
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 144 / Wednesday, July 27, 2011 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13581 of July 24, 2011
Blocking Property of Transnational Criminal Organizations
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) (NEA), and section 301 of title 3,
United States Code,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, find that
the activities of significant transnational criminal organizations, such as
those listed in the Annex to this order, have reached such scope and gravity
that they threaten the stability of international political and economic sys-
tems. Such organizations are becoming increasingly sophisticated and dan-
gerous to the United States; they are increasingly entrenched in the operations
of foreign governments and the international financial system, thereby weak-
ening democratic institutions, degrading the rule of law, and undermining
economic markets. These organizations facilitate and aggravate violent civil
conflicts and increasingly facilitate the activities of other dangerous persons.
I therefore determine that significant transnational criminal organizations
constitute an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, for-
eign policy, and economy of the United States, and hereby declare a national
emergency to deal with that threat.
Accordingly, I hereby order:
Section 1. (a) All property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any overseas branch, of the following persons are blocked and may not
be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in:
(i) the persons listed in the Annex to this order and
(ii) any person determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation
with the Attorney General and the Secretary of State:
(A) to be a foreign person that constitutes a significant transnational
criminal organization;
(B) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material,
or technological support for, or goods or services to or in support of,
any person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant
to this order; or
(C) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to
act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order.
(b) I hereby determine that the making of donations of the types of articles
specified in section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) by, to, or
for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in property
are blocked pursuant to this order would seriously impair my ability to
deal with the national emergency declared in this order, and I hereby prohibit
such donations as provided by subsection (a) of this section.
(c) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section include, but are
not limited to:
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(i) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests
in property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
(ii) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
(d) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 2. (a) Any transaction by a United States person or within the United
States that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes
a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in
this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 3. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States;
(d) the term ‘‘foreign person’’ means any citizen or national of a foreign
state, or any entity organized under the laws of a foreign state or existing
in a foreign state, including any such individual or entity who is also
a United States person; and
(e) the term ‘‘significant transnational criminal organization’’ means a
group of persons, such as those listed in the Annex to this order, that
includes one or more foreign persons; that engages in an ongoing pattern
of serious criminal activity involving the jurisdictions of at least two foreign
states; and that threatens the national security, foreign policy, or economy
of the United States.
Sec. 4. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to this order would render these measures ineffectual.
I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing
the national emergency declared in this order, there need be no prior notice
of a listing or determination made pursuant to section 1(a) of this order.
Sec. 5. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Attorney
General and the Secretary of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions,
including the promulgation of rules and regulations, and to employ all
powers granted to the President by IEEPA, as may be necessary to carry
out the purposes of this order. The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate
any of these functions to other officers and agencies of the United States
Government consistent with applicable law. All agencies of the United States
Government are hereby directed to take all appropriate measures within
their authority to carry out the provisions of this order.
Sec. 6. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Attorney
General and the Secretary of State, is hereby authorized to submit the
recurring and final reports to the Congress on the national emergency de-
clared in this order, consistent with section 401(c) of the NEA (50 U.S.C.
1641(c)) and section 204(c) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1703(c)).
Sec. 7. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Attorney
General and the Secretary of State, is hereby authorized to determine that
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circumstances no longer warrant the blocking of the property and interests
in property of a person listed in the Annex to this order, and to take
necessary action to give effect to that determination.
Sec. 8. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
Sec. 9. This order is effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on July
25, 2011.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
July 24, 2011.
Billing code 3195–W1–P
[FR Doc. 2011–19156
Filed 7–26–11; 8:45 am]
Billing code 4811–33–C
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| Blocking Property of Transnational Criminal Organizations | 2011-07-24T00:00:00 | 8f5e9e23fb8561b22b408385d5a7566592fab535a0dea121ee7fbc9ff1d37543 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-23891 (13584) | Presidential Documents
56945
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 179
Thursday, September 15, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13584 of September 9, 2011
Developing an Integrated Strategic Counterterrorism Commu-
nications Initiative and Establishing a Temporary Organiza-
tion to Support Certain Government-wide Communications
Activities Directed Abroad
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including section 2656 of title 22,
United States Code, and section 3161 of title 5, United States Code, it
is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. The United States is committed to actively countering
the actions and ideologies of al-Qa’ida, its affiliates and adherents, other
terrorist organizations, and violent extremists overseas that threaten the inter-
ests and national security of the United States. These efforts take many
forms, but all contain a communications element and some use of commu-
nications strategies directed to audiences outside the United States to counter
the ideology and activities of such organizations. These communications
strategies focus not only on the violent actions and human costs of terrorism,
but also on narratives that can positively influence those who may be
susceptible to radicalization and recruitment by terrorist organizations.
The purpose of this Executive Order is to reinforce, integrate, and com-
plement public communications efforts across the executive branch that
are (1) focused on countering the actions and ideology of al-Qa’ida, its
affiliates and adherents, and other international terrorist organizations and
violent extremists overseas, and (2) directed to audiences outside the United
States. This collaborative work among executive departments and agencies
(agencies) brings together expertise, capabilities, and resources to realize
efficiencies and better coordination of U.S. Government communications
investments to combat terrorism and extremism.
Sec. 2. Assigned Responsibilities to the Center for Strategic Counterterrorism
Communications.
(a) Under the direction of the Secretary of State (Secretary), the Center
for Strategic Counterterrorism Communications (Center) that has been estab-
lished in the Department of State by the Secretary shall coordinate, orient,
and inform Government-wide public communications activities directed at
audiences abroad and targeted against violent extremists and terrorist organi-
zations, especially al-Qa’ida and its affiliates and adherents, with the goal
of using communication tools to reduce radicalization by terrorists and
extremist violence and terrorism that threaten the interests and national
security of the United States. Consistent with section 404o of title 50, United
States Code, the Center shall coordinate its analysis, evaluation, and planning
functions with the National Counterterrorism Center. The Center shall also
coordinate these functions with other agencies, as appropriate.
Executive branch efforts undertaken through the Center shall draw on all
agencies with relevant information or capabilities, to prepare, plan for, and
conduct these communications efforts.
(b) To achieve these objectives, the Center’s functions shall include:
(i) monitoring and evaluating narratives (overarching communication
themes that reflect a community’s identity, experiences, aspirations, and
concerns) and events abroad that are relevant to the development of a
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U.S. strategic counterterrorism narrative designed to counter violent extre-
mism and terrorism that threaten the interests and national security of
the United States;
(ii) developing and promulgating for use throughout the executive branch
the U.S. strategic counterterrorism narratives and public communications
strategies to counter the messaging of violent extremists and terrorist orga-
nizations, especially al-Qa’ida and its affiliates and adherents;
(iii) identifying current and emerging trends in extremist communications
and communications by al-Qa’ida and its affiliates and adherents in order
to coordinate and provide thematic guidance to U.S. Government commu-
nicators on how best to proactively promote the U.S. strategic counterter-
rorism narrative and policies and to respond to and rebut extremist mes-
saging and narratives when communicating to audiences outside the United
States, as informed by a wide variety of Government and non-government
sources, including nongovernmental organizations, academic sources, and
finished intelligence created by the intelligence community;
(iv) facilitating the use of a wide range of communications technologies,
including digital tools, by sharing expertise among agencies, seeking exper-
tise from external sources, and extending best practices;
(v) identifying and requesting relevant information from agencies, including
intelligence reporting, data, and analysis; and
(vi) identifying shortfalls in U.S. capabilities in any areas relevant to
the Center’s mission and recommending necessary enhancements or
changes.
(c) The Secretary shall establish a Steering Committee composed of senior
representatives of agencies relevant to the Center’s mission to provide advice
to the Secretary on the operations and strategic orientation of the Center
and to ensure adequate support for the Center. The Steering Committee
shall meet not less than every 6 months. The Steering Committee shall
be chaired by the Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy. The Coordi-
nator for Counterterrorism of the Department of State shall serve as Vice
Chair. The Coordinator of the Center shall serve as Executive Secretary.
The Steering Committee shall include one senior representative designated
by the head of each of the following agencies: the Department of Defense,
the Department of Justice, the Department of Homeland Security, the Depart-
ment of the Treasury, the National Counterterrorism Center, the Joint Chiefs
of Staff, the Counterterrorism Center of the Central Intelligence Agency,
the Broadcast Board of Governors, and the Agency for International Develop-
ment. Other agencies may be invited to participate in the Steering Committee
at the discretion of the Chair.
Sec. 3. Establishment of a Temporary Organization.
(a) There is established within the Department of State, in accordance
with section 3161 of title 5, United States Code, a temporary organization
to be known as the Counterterrorism Communications Support Office (CCSO).
(b) The purpose of the CCSO shall be to perform the specific project
of supporting agencies in Government-wide public communications activities
targeted against violent extremism and terrorist organizations, especially
al-Qa’ida and its affiliates and adherents, to audiences abroad by using
communication tools designed to counter violent extremism and terrorism
that threaten the interests and national security of the United States.
(c) In carrying out its purpose set forth in subsection (b) of this section,
the CCSO shall:
(i) support agencies in their implementation of whole-of-government public
communications activities directed at audiences abroad, including by pro-
viding baseline research on characteristics of these audiences, by devel-
oping expertise and studies on aspirations, narratives, information strate-
gies and tactics of violent extremists and terrorist organizations overseas,
by designing and developing sustained campaigns on specific areas of
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interest to audiences abroad, and by developing expertise on implementing
highly focused social media campaigns; and
(ii) perform such other functions related to the specific project set forth
in subsection (b) of this section as the Secretary may assign.
(d) The CCSO shall be headed by a Director selected by the Secretary,
with the advice of the Steering Committee. Its staff may include, as deter-
mined by the Secretary: (1) personnel with relevant expertise detailed on
a non-reimbursable basis from other agencies; (2) senior and other technical
advisers; and (3) such other personnel as the Secretary may direct to support
the CCSO. To accomplish this mission, the heads of agencies participating
on the Steering Committee shall provide to the CCSO, on a non-reimbursable
basis, assistance, services, and other support including but not limited to
logistical and administrative support and details of personnel. Non-reimburs-
able details shall be based on reasonable requests from the Secretary in
light of the need for specific expertise, and after consultation with the
relevant agency, to the extent permitted by law.
(e) The CCSO shall terminate at the end of the maximum period permitted
by section 3161(a)(1) of title 5, United States Code, unless sooner terminated
by the Secretary consistent with section 3161(a)(2) of such title.
Sec. 4. General Provisions.
(a) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to an agency, or the head thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
September 9, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–23891
Filed 9–14–11; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3195–W1–P
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| Developing an Integrated Strategic Counterterrorism Communications Initiative and Establishing a Temporary Organization to Support Certain Government-wide Communications Activities Directed Abroad | 2011-09-09T00:00:00 | fbc7f03482ac524ef4f86b650178ae597eaddf1306f750cd547d5177c7d4d534 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-18065 (13580) | Presidential Documents
41989
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 136
Friday, July 15, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13580 of July 12, 2011
Interagency Working Group on Coordination of Domestic En-
ergy Development and Permitting in Alaska
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to establish an interagency
working group to coordinate the efforts of Federal agencies responsible for
overseeing the safe and responsible development of onshore and offshore
energy resources and associated infrastructure in Alaska and to help reduce
our dependence on foreign oil, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Interagency coordination is important for the safe, respon-
sible, and efficient development of oil and natural gas resources in Alaska,
both onshore and on the Alaska Outer Continental Shelf (OCS), while pro-
tecting human health and the environment, as well as indigenous popu-
lations. A number of executive departments and agencies (agencies) are
charged with ensuring that resource development projects in Alaska comply
with health, safety, and environmental protection standards. To formalize
and promote ongoing interagency coordination, this order establishes a high-
level, interagency working group that will facilitate coordinated and efficient
domestic energy development and permitting in Alaska while ensuring that
all applicable standards are fully met.
Sec. 2. Establishment. There is established an Interagency Working Group
on Coordination of Domestic Energy Development and Permitting in Alaska
(Working Group), led by the Department of the Interior.
Sec. 3. Membership. (a) The Deputy Secretary of the Interior shall serve
as Chair of the Working Group and coordinate its work. The Working Group
shall also include deputy-level representatives or officials at the equivalent
level, designated by the head of the respective agency, from:
(i) the Department of Defense;
(ii) the Department of Commerce;
(iii) the Department of Agriculture;
(iv) the Department of Energy;
(v) the Department of Homeland Security;
(vi) the Environmental Protection Agency; and
(vii) the Office of the Federal Coordinator for Alaska Natural Gas Transpor-
tation Projects.
(b) The Domestic Policy Council shall work closely with the Chair of
the Working Group and assist in the interagency coordination functions
described in section 4 of this order. To maximize coordination with National
Security Policy Directive-66 (NSPD-66), ‘‘Arctic Region Policy;’’ Executive
Order 13547 of July 19, 2010 (‘‘Stewardship of the Ocean, Our Coasts,
and the Great Lakes’’); the National Response Framework; the National Oil
and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (National Contingency
Plan); and other relevant Federal policy initiatives, the Working Group shall
also include deputy-level representatives or officials at the equivalent level,
designated by the head of the respective agency or office, from:
(i) the Council on Environmental Quality;
(ii) the Office of Science and Technology Policy;
(iii) the Office of Management and Budget; and
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(iv) the National Security Staff.
(c) The Working Group shall consult with other agencies and offices,
as appropriate, in order to facilitate the sharing of information and best
practices.
(d) Members of the Working Group shall meet periodically and on a
schedule coordinated with significant milestones in the various permitting
cycles. Staff from the participating agencies shall meet as appropriate to
facilitate the functions of the Working Group.
Sec. 4. Functions. Consistent with the authorities and responsibilities of
participating agencies, the Working Group shall perform the following func-
tions:
(a) facilitate orderly and efficient decisionmaking regarding the issuance
of permits and conduct of environmental reviews for onshore and offshore
energy development projects in Alaska;
(b) ensure that the schedules and progress of agency regulatory and permit-
ting activities are coordinated appropriately, that they operate efficiently
and effectively, and that agencies assist one another, as appropriate;
(c) facilitate the sharing of application and project information among
agencies, including information regarding anticipated timelines and mile-
stones;
(d) ensure the sharing and integrity of scientific and environmental infor-
mation and cultural and traditional knowledge among agencies to support
the permit evaluation process of onshore and offshore energy development
projects in Alaska;
(e) engage in longterm planning and ensure coordination with the appro-
priate Federal entities related to such issues as oil spill prevention, prepared-
ness and response, and the development of necessary infrastructure to ade-
quately support energy development in Alaska;
(f) coordinate Federal engagement with States, localities, and tribal govern-
ments, as it relates to energy development and permitting issues in Alaska,
including:
(i) designating a primary point of contact to facilitate coordination with
the State of Alaska;
(ii) designating a primary point of contact to facilitate coordination with
local communities, governments, tribes, co-management organizations, and
similar Alaska Native organizations;
(g) collaborate on stakeholder outreach; and
(h) promote interagency dialogue with respect to communications with
industry regarding Alaska offshore and onshore energy development and
permitting issues.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) This order shall be implemented consistent
with applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations.
(b) The Department of the Interior shall provide administrative support
for the Working Group to the extent permitted by law.
(c) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
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(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
July 12, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–18065
Filed 7–14–11; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3195–W1–P
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| Interagency Working Group on Coordination of Domestic Energy Development and Permitting in Alaska | 2011-07-12T00:00:00 | f6eb104f6b5fc6bdf6dc2795a1301da8c56a374413bc64bc009ecfa2d7e672b9 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-17953 (13579) | Presidential Documents
41587
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 135
Thursday, July 14, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13579 of July 11, 2011
Regulation and Independent Regulatory Agencies
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to improve regulation
and regulatory review, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. (a) Wise regulatory decisions depend on public participa-
tion and on careful analysis of the likely consequences of regulation. Such
decisions are informed and improved by allowing interested members of
the public to have a meaningful opportunity to participate in rulemaking.
To the extent permitted by law, such decisions should be made only after
consideration of their costs and benefits (both quantitative and qualitative).
(b) Executive Order 13563 of January 18, 2011, ‘‘Improving Regulation
and Regulatory Review,’’ directed to executive agencies, was meant to
produce a regulatory system that protects ‘‘public health, welfare, safety,
and our environment while promoting economic growth, innovation, com-
petitiveness, and job creation.’’ Independent regulatory agencies, no less
than executive agencies, should promote that goal.
(c) Executive Order 13563 set out general requirements directed to execu-
tive agencies concerning public participation, integration and innovation,
flexible approaches, and science. To the extent permitted by law, independent
regulatory agencies should comply with these provisions as well.
Sec. 2. Retrospective Analyses of Existing Rules. (a) To facilitate the periodic
review of existing significant regulations, independent regulatory agencies
should consider how best to promote retrospective analysis of rules that
may be outmoded, ineffective, insufficient, or excessively burdensome, and
to modify, streamline, expand, or repeal them in accordance with what
has been learned. Such retrospective analyses, including supporting data
and evaluations, should be released online whenever possible.
(b) Within 120 days of the date of this order, each independent regulatory
agency should develop and release to the public a plan, consistent with
law and reflecting its resources and regulatory priorities and processes,
under which the agency will periodically review its existing significant
regulations to determine whether any such regulations should be modified,
streamlined, expanded, or repealed so as to make the agency’s regulatory
program more effective or less burdensome in achieving the regulatory objec-
tives.
Sec. 3. General Provisions. (a) For purposes of this order, ‘‘executive agency’’
shall have the meaning set forth for the term ‘‘agency’’ in section 3(b)
of Executive Order 12866 of September 30, 1993, and ‘‘independent regu-
latory agency’’ shall have the meaning set forth in 44 U.S.C. 3502(5).
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to a department or agency, or the head
thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
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(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
July 11, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–17953
Filed 7–13–11; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3195–W1–P
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40591
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 132
Monday, July 11, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13578 of July 6, 2011
Coordinating Policies on Automotive Communities and Work-
ers
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Over the last decade, the United States has experienced
a decline in employment in the automotive industry and among part sup-
pliers. This decline accelerated dramatically from 2008 to 2009, with more
than 400,000 jobs being lost in the industry. Now, 2 years later, the American
automotive industry is beginning to recover. The automotive industry has,
over the past 2 years, experienced its strongest period of job growth since
the late 1990s. Exports have expanded, and the domestic automakers in
2010 gained market share for the first time since 1995. The automotive
supply chain, which employs three times as many workers as the automakers,
has also shown renewed strength. However, we still have a long way to
go.
Over the past 2 years my Administration has undertaken coordinated efforts
on behalf of automotive communities, including targeted technical and finan-
cial assistance. For example, the Department of Labor set aside funds for
green jobs and job training for high-growth sectors of the economy specifically
targeted to communities affected by the automotive downturn, and the De-
partment of Commerce provided funds specifically for automotive commu-
nities to develop plans for economic recovery. Stabilizing the automotive
industry will also require the use of expanded strategies by automotive
communities that include land-use redevelopment, small business support,
and worker training.
The purpose of this order is to continue the coordinated Federal response
to factors affecting automotive communities and workers and to ensure
that Federal programs and policies address these concerns.
Sec. 2. Assignment of Responsibilities to the Secretary of Labor.
(a) The Secretary of Labor shall:
(i) work to coordinate the development of policies and programs among
executive departments and agencies with the goal of coordinating a Federal
response to factors that have a distinct impact on automotive communities
and workers, including through the coordination of economic adjustment
assistance activities;
(ii) advise the President, in coordination with the Director of the National
Economic Council, on the potential effects of pending legislation;
(iii) provide recommendations to the President, in coordination with the
Director of the National Economic Council, on executive branch policy
proposals affecting automotive communities and changes to Federal poli-
cies and programs intended to address issues of special importance to
automotive communities and workers; and
(iv) conduct outreach to representatives of nonprofit organizations, busi-
nesses, labor organizations, State and local government agencies, elected
officials, and other interested persons that will assist in bringing to the
President’s attention concerns, ideas, and policy options for expanding
and improving efforts to revitalize automotive communities.
(b) The Secretary of Labor shall perform the functions assigned by this
order in coordination with the Director of the National Economic Council.
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The Secretary of Labor may delegate these responsibilities to the Executive
Director of the Department of Labor Office of Recovery for Auto Communities
and Workers.
Sec. 3. Revocation. Executive Order 13509 of June 23, 2009, is hereby
revoked.
Sec. 4. General Provisions. (a) The heads of executive departments and
agencies shall assist and provide information to the Secretary of Labor
or the Secretary’s designee, consistent with applicable law, as may be nec-
essary to carry out the responsibilities assigned by this order.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or the
head thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
July 6, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–17447
Filed 7–8–11; 8:45 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2011-14919 (13575) | Presidential Documents
34841
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 114
Tuesday, June 14, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13575 of June 9, 2011
Establishment of the White House Rural Council
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America and in order to enhance Federal
engagement with rural communities, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Sixteen percent of the American population lives in rural
counties. Strong, sustainable rural communities are essential to winning
the future and ensuring American competitiveness in the years ahead. These
communities supply our food, fiber, and energy, safeguard our natural re-
sources, and are essential in the development of science and innovation.
Though rural communities face numerous challenges, they also present enor-
mous economic potential. The Federal Government has an important role
to play in order to expand access to the capital necessary for economic
growth, promote innovation, improve access to health care and education,
and expand outdoor recreational activities on public lands.
To enhance the Federal Government’s efforts to address the needs of rural
America, this order establishes a council to better coordinate Federal pro-
grams and maximize the impact of Federal investment to promote economic
prosperity and quality of life in our rural communities.
Sec. 2. Establishment. There is established a White House Rural Council
(Council).
Sec. 3. Membership. (a) The Secretary of Agriculture shall serve as the
Chair of the Council, which shall also include the heads of the following
executive branch departments, agencies, and offices:
(1) the Department of the Treasury;
(2) the Department of Defense;
(3) the Department of Justice;
(4) the Department of the Interior;
(5) the Department of Commerce;
(6) the Department of Labor;
(7) the Department of Health and Human Services;
(8) the Department of Housing and Urban Development;
(9) the Department of Transportation;
(10) the Department of Energy;
(11) the Department of Education;
(12) the Department of Veterans Affairs;
(13) the Department of Homeland Security;
(14) the Environmental Protection Agency;
(15) the Federal Communications Commission;
(16) the Office of Management and Budget;
(17) the Office of Science and Technology Policy;
(18) the Office of National Drug Control Policy;
(19) the Council of Economic Advisers;
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(20) the Domestic Policy Council;
(21) the National Economic Council;
(22) the Small Business Administration;
(23) the Council on Environmental Quality;
(24) the White House Office of Public Engagement and Intergovernmental
Affairs;
(25) the White House Office of Cabinet Affairs; and such other executive
branch departments, agencies, and offices as the President or the Secretary
of Agriculture may, from time to time, designate.
(b) A member of the Council may designate, to perform the Council
functions of the member, a senior-level official who is part of the member’s
department, agency, or office, and who is a full-time officer or employee
of the Federal Government.
(c) The Department of Agriculture shall provide funding and administrative
support for the Council to the extent permitted by law and within existing
appropriations.
(d) The Council shall coordinate its policy development through the Do-
mestic Policy Council and the National Economic Council.
Sec. 4. Mission and Function of the Council. The Council shall work across
executive departments, agencies, and offices to coordinate development of
policy recommendations to promote economic prosperity and quality of
life in rural America, and shall coordinate my Administration’s engagement
with rural communities. The Council shall:
(a) make recommendations to the President, through the Director of the
Domestic Policy Council and the Director of the National Economic Council,
on streamlining and leveraging Federal investments in rural areas, where
appropriate, to increase the impact of Federal dollars and create economic
opportunities to improve the quality of life in rural America;
(b) coordinate and increase the effectiveness of Federal engagement with
rural stakeholders, including agricultural organizations, small businesses,
education and training institutions, health-care providers, telecommuni-
cations services providers, research and land grant institutions, law enforce-
ment, State, local, and tribal governments, and nongovernmental organiza-
tions regarding the needs of rural America;
(c) coordinate Federal efforts directed toward the growth and development
of geographic regions that encompass both urban and rural areas; and
(d) identify and facilitate rural economic opportunities associated with
energy development, outdoor recreation, and other conservation related ac-
tivities.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) The heads of executive departments and
agencies shall assist and provide information to the Council, consistent
with applicable law, as may be necessary to carry out the functions of
the Council. Each executive department and agency shall bear its own ex-
pense for participating in the Council.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or
the head thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
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(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
June 9, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–14919
Filed 6–13–11; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3195–W1–P
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Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 116
Thursday, June 16, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13576 of June 13, 2011
Delivering an Efficient, Effective, and Accountable Govern-
ment
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to cut waste, streamline
Government operations, and reinforce the performance and management
reform gains my Administration has achieved, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. My Administration is committed to ensuring that the
Federal Government serves the American people with the utmost effective-
ness and efficiency. Over the last 2 years, we have made good progress
and have saved taxpayer dollars by cutting waste and increasing the efficiency
of Government operations by curbing uncontrolled growth in contract spend-
ing, terminating poorly performing information technology projects, deploy-
ing state of the art fraud detection tools to crack down on waste, focusing
agency leaders on achieving ambitious improvements in high priority areas,
and opening Government up to the public to increase accountability and
accelerate innovation.
The American people must be able to trust that their Government is doing
everything in its power to stop wasteful practices and earn a high return
on every tax dollar that is spent. To strengthen that trust and deliver a
smarter and leaner Government, my Administration will reinforce the per-
formance and management reform gains achieved thus far; systematically
identify additional reforms necessary to eliminate wasteful, duplicative, or
otherwise inefficient programs; and publicize these reforms so that they
may serve as a model across the Federal Government.
The implementation of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of
2009 (Public Law 111–5) (Recovery Act) has seen unprecedented trans-
parency. The Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board (RATB) has
developed innovative technologies and approaches for preventing and identi-
fying fraud and abuse that have the potential to improve performance across
all of Government spending.
Sec. 2. Accountable Government Initiative. (a) On September 14, 2010, in
a Memorandum to the Senior Executive Service, my Administration intro-
duced goals for the Accountable Government Initiative (Initiative). The mis-
sion of the Initiative is to monitor and promote agency progress in making
Government work better, faster, and more efficiently. To hold executive
departments and agencies (agencies) accountable for obtaining results con-
sistent with this mission, the Vice President shall convene periodic meetings
in which Cabinet members and the Director of the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) report to him on improvements implemented under
their direction.
(b) The Federal Chief Performance Officer (CPO), who also serves as
the Deputy Director for Management of OMB and the Chair of the President’s
Management Council (PMC), shall work with the PMC to support agencies’
performance and management reform and cost-cutting efforts. The CPO will
lead OMB and the PMC in identifying practices that should be adopted
across agencies and in facilitating reforms that require cross-agency coordina-
tion and cooperation. The CPO shall work with agencies to ensure that
each area identified as critical to performance improvement has robust per-
formance metrics in place, and that these metrics are frequently analyzed
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and reviewed by agency leadership. Agencies shall update these metrics
quarterly, as appropriate, on the website performance.gov.
(c) In accordance with the GPRA Modernization Act of 2010 (31 U.S.C.
1115 et seq.), each agency’s Chief Operating Officer (COO) shall be designated
as the Senior Accountable Official responsible for leading performance and
management reform efforts, and for reducing wasteful or ineffective programs,
policies, and procedures. In discharging this responsibility, this official shall
be accountable for conducting frequent data-driven reviews of agency
progress toward goals in the areas that OMB identifies as being critical
to performance improvement across agencies or that the agency head identi-
fies as top near-term priorities. These goals may include reforming informa-
tion technology, reducing improper payments, leveraging the Federal Govern-
ment’s purchasing scale, reducing high-risk contracting practices, improving
the management of Federal real estate, enhancing customer service, and
achieving agency and Federal Government priority goals identified pursuant
to the GPRA Modernization Act of 2010.
(d) The Director of OMB shall provide guidance to agencies as part of
the Fiscal Year 2013 budget process for identifying areas of program overlap
and duplication within and across agencies, and for proposing consolidations
and reductions to address those inefficiencies.
(e) The Chief Financial Officers (CFOs) at all agencies shall be responsible
for achieving agency cost savings. This will include each agency’s share
of the $2.1 billion in administrative cost savings identified in my Fiscal
Year 2012 Budget, and for achieving those savings as quickly as possible.
The CFOs are encouraged to realize these cost savings by targeting wasteful
practices and by reducing, and identifying alternatives to, discretionary travel,
the use of consultants, and other administrative expenses. The Federal CFO
Council shall provide a monthly report on these efforts to the PMC, with
relevant findings and progress reported on performance.gov.
Sec. 3. Government Accountability and Transparency Board. (a) There is
hereby established a Government Accountability and Transparency Board
(Board) to provide strategic direction for enhancing the transparency of
Federal spending and advance efforts to detect and remediate fraud, waste,
and abuse in Federal programs. The Board shall be composed of 11 members
designated by the President from among agency Inspectors General, agency
Chief Financial Officers or Deputy Secretaries, a senior official of OMB,
and such other members as the President shall designate. The President
shall designate a Chair from among the members. Building on the lessons
learned from the successful implementation of the Recovery Act, the Board
shall work with the RATB to apply the approaches developed by the RATB
across Government spending.
(b) Not later than 6 months after the date of this order, the Board shall
submit a report to the President that identifies implementation guidelines
for integrating systems that support the collection and display of Government
spending data, ensuring the reliability of those data, and broadening the
deployment of fraud detection technologies, including those proven success-
ful during the implementation of the Recovery Act.
(c) The Director of OMB, in consultation with the Board, shall be respon-
sible for assisting executive agencies in achieving objectives in the guidelines
identified in subsection (b) above.
(d) The Chair of the Board, in consultation with the Director of OMB,
shall provide monthly updates to the Vice President on the progress obtained
under this order.
Sec. 4. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to a department or agency, or the head
thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
related to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
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(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
June 13, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–15181
Filed 6–15–11; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3195–W1–P
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Presidential Executive Order | 2011-12645 (13573) | Presidential Documents
29143
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 98
Friday, May 20, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13573 of May 18, 2011
Blocking Property of Senior Officials of the Government of
Syria
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), and section 301 of title 3, United
States Code,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, in order
to take additional steps with respect to the Government of Syria’s continuing
escalation of violence against the people of Syria—including through attacks
on protestors, arrests and harassment of protestors and political activists,
and repression of democratic change, overseen and executed by numerous
elements of the Syrian government—and with respect to the national emer-
gency declared in Executive Order 13338 of May 11, 2004, relied upon
for additional steps taken in Executive Order 13399 of April 25, 2006,
and in Executive Order 13460 of February 13, 2008, and expanded in scope
in Executive Order 13572 of April 29, 2011, hereby order:
Section 1. All property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any overseas branch, of the following persons are blocked and may not
be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in:
(a) the persons listed in the Annex to this order; and
(b) any person determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation
with the Secretary of State:
(i) to be a senior official of the Government of Syria;
(ii) to be an agency or instrumentality of the Government of Syria, or
owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Government of Syria
or by an official or officials of the Government of Syria;
(iii) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material,
or technological support for, or goods or services in support of, any
person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant
to this order; or
(iv) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to
act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order.
Sec. 2. I hereby determine that the making of donations of the type of
articles specified in section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) by,
to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in property
are blocked pursuant to section 1 of this order would seriously impair
my ability to deal with the national emergency declared in Executive Order
13338 and expanded in scope in Executive Order 13572, and I hereby
prohibit such donations as provided by section 1 of this order.
Sec. 3. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order include but are not
limited to:
(a) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in
property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
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(b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
Sec. 4. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order apply except to the
extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or licenses
that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding any contract
entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the effective date
of this order.
Sec. 5. (a) Any transaction by a United States person or within the United
States that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes
a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in
this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 6. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States; and
(d) the term ‘‘Government of Syria’’ means the Government of the Syrian
Arab Republic, its agencies, instrumentalities, and controlled entities.
Sec. 7. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to this order would render those measures ineffectual.
I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing
the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13338 and expanded
in scope in Executive Order 13572, there need be no prior notice of a
listing or determination made pursuant to section 1 of this order.
Sec. 8. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order.
The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these functions to
other officers and agencies of the United States Government consistent with
applicable law. All agencies of the United States Government are hereby
directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry
out the provisions of this order.
Sec. 9. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to determine that circumstances no longer
warrant the blocking of the property and interests in property of a person
listed in the Annex to this order, and to take necessary action to give
effect to that determination.
Sec. 10. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right
or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
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Sec. 11. This order is effective at 1:00 p.m. eastern daylight time on May
18, 2011.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
May 18, 2011.
Billing code 3195–W1–P
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[FR Doc. 2011–12645
Filed 5–19–11; 8:45 am]
Billing code 4811–33–C
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| Blocking Property of Senior Officials of the Government of Syria | 2011-05-18T00:00:00 | 0df81d34f248fb3ea4020c1d40c5c7412c5c094c6b5f5b857b7003ec2cc93f77 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-13173 (13574) | Presidential Documents
30505
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 101 / Wednesday, May 25, 2011 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13574 of May 23, 2011
Authorizing the Implementation of Certain Sanctions Set
Forth in the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996, as Amended
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996 (Public
Law 104–172) (50 U.S.C. 1701 note) (ISA), as amended by, inter alia, the
Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act of 2010
(Public Law 111–195), and section 301 of title 3, United States Code, and
in order to take additional steps with respect to the national emergency
declared in Executive Order 12957 of March 15, 1995,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, hereby
order:
Section 1. (a) When the President, or the Secretary of State pursuant to
authority delegated by the President and in accordance with the terms
of such delegation, which includes consultation with the Secretary of the
Treasury, has determined that sanctions shall be imposed on a person pursu-
ant to section 5 of ISA and has selected the sanctions set forth in section
6 of ISA to impose on that person, the Secretary of the Treasury, in consulta-
tion with the Secretary of State, shall take the following actions with respect
to the sanctions imposed and maintained by the President or by the Secretary
of State pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of such delegation:
(i) with respect to section 6(a)(3) of ISA, prohibit any United States financial
institution from making loans or providing credits to the ISA-sanctioned
person consistent with section 6(a)(3) of ISA;
(ii) with respect to section 6(a)(6) of ISA, prohibit any transactions in
foreign exchange that are subject to the jurisdiction of the United States
and in which the ISA-sanctioned person has any interest;
(iii) with respect to section 6(a)(7) of ISA, prohibit any transfers of credit
or payments between financial institutions or by, through, or to any finan-
cial institution, to the extent that such transfers or payments are subject
to the jurisdiction of the United States and involve any interest of the
ISA-sanctioned person;
(iv) with respect to section 6(a)(8) of ISA, block all property and interests
in property that are in the United States, that come within the United
States, or that are or come within the possession or control of any United
States person, including any overseas branch, of the ISA-sanctioned person,
and provide that such property and interests in property may not be
transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in; or
(v) with respect to section 6(a)(9) of ISA, restrict or prohibit imports
of goods, technology, or services, directly or indirectly, into the United
States from the ISA-sanctioned person.
(b) I hereby determine that, to the extent section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA
(50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) may apply, the making of donations of the types
of articles specified in such section by, to, or for the benefit of any ISA-
sanctioned person whose property and interests in property are blocked
pursuant to subsection (a)(iv) of this section would seriously impair my
ability to deal with the national emergency declared in Executive Order
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12957, and I hereby prohibit such donations as provided by subsection
(a)(iv) of this section.
(c) The prohibitions in subsection (a)(iv) of this section include but are
not limited to:
(i) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any ISA-sanctioned person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
(ii) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such ISA-sanctioned person.
(d) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
date of this order.
Sec. 2. (a) Any transaction by a United States person or within the United
States that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes
a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in
this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 3. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States;
(d) the term ‘‘financial institution’’ includes (i) a depository institution
(as defined in section 3(c)(1) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act) (12
U.S.C. 1813(c)(1)), including a branch or agency of a foreign bank (as defined
in section 1(b)(7) of the International Banking Act of 1978) (12 U.S.C.
3101(7)); (ii) a credit union; (iii) a securities firm, including a broker or
dealer; (iv) an insurance company, including an agency or underwriter;
and (v) any other company that provides financial services;
(e) the term ‘‘United States financial institution’’ means a financial institu-
tion (including its foreign branches) organized under the laws of the United
States or of any jurisdiction within the United States; and
(f) the term ‘‘ISA-sanctioned person’’ means a person that the President,
or the Secretary of State pursuant to authority delegated by the President
and in accordance with the terms of such delegation, including consultation
with the Secretary of the Treasury, has determined is a person on whom
sanctions shall be imposed pursuant to section 5 of ISA and on whom
the President or the Secretary of State has imposed any of the sanctions
in section 6 of ISA.
Sec. 4. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to section 1(a)(iv) of this order would render those
measures ineffectual. I therefore determine that for these measures to be
effective in addressing the national emergency declared in Executive Order
12957, there need be no prior notice of an action taken pursuant to section
1(a)(iv) of this order.
Sec. 5. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA and sections 6(a)(6), 6(a)(7), 6(a)(8), and 6(a)(9) of ISA, and to
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employ all powers granted to the United States Government by section
6(a)(3) of ISA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order.
The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these functions to
other officers and agencies of the United States Government consistent with
applicable law. All agencies of the United States Government are hereby
directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry
out the provisions of this order.
Sec. 6. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
Sec. 7. The measures taken pursuant to this order are in response to actions
of the Government of Iran occurring after the conclusion of the 1981 Algiers
Accords, and are intended solely as a response to those later actions.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
May 23, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–13173
Filed 5–24–11; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3195–W1–P
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| Authorizing the Implementation of Certain Sanctions Set Forth in the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996, as Amended | 2011-05-23T00:00:00 | 153c429d58375e6ed49ddb715897e57c10fd2872ce8b28eb3dc1cd18a58717f3 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-15443 (13577) | Presidential Documents
35715
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 118 / Monday, June 20, 2011 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13577 of June 15, 2011
Establishment of the SelectUSA Initiative
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to support private-
sector job creation and enhance economic growth by encouraging and sup-
porting business investment in the United States, it is hereby ordered as
follows:
Section 1. Policy. Business investment in the United States by both domestic
and foreign firms, whether in the form of new equipment or facilities or
the expansion of existing facilities, is a major engine of economic growth
and job creation. In an era of global capital mobility, the United States
faces increasing competition for retaining and attracting industries of the
future and the jobs they create. My Administration is committed to enhancing
the efforts of the United States to win the growing global competition for
business investment by leveraging our advantages as the premier business
location in the world.
As a place to do business, the United States offers a hardworking, diverse,
and educated workforce, strong protection of intellectual property rights,
a predictable and transparent legal system, relatively low taxes, highly devel-
oped infrastructure, and access to the world’s most lucrative consumer mar-
ket. We welcome both domestic and foreign businesses to invest across
the broad spectrum of the U.S. market.
The Federal Government lacks the centralized investment promotion infra-
structure and resources to attract business investment that is often found
in other industrialized countries. Currently, States and cities are competing
against foreign governments to attract business investment. Our Nation needs
to retain business investment and pursue and win new investment in the
United States by better marketing our strengths, providing clear, complete,
and consistent information, and removing unnecessary obstacles to invest-
ment.
Sec. 2. SelectUSA Initiative. (a) Establishment. There is established the
SelectUSA Initiative (Initiative), a Government-wide initiative to attract and
retain investment in the American economy. The Initiative is to be housed
in the Department of Commerce. The mission of this Initiative shall be
to facilitate business investment in the United States in order to create
jobs, spur economic growth, and promote American competitiveness. The
Initiative will provide enhanced coordination of Federal activities in order
to increase the impact of Federal resources that support both domestic
and foreign investment in the United States. In providing assistance, the
Initiative shall work to maximize impact on business investment, job creation,
and economic growth. The Initiative shall work on behalf of the entire
Nation and shall exercise strict neutrality with regard to specific locations
within the United States.
(b) Functions.
(i) The Initiative shall coordinate outreach and engagement by the Federal
Government to promote the United States as the premier location to operate
a business.
(ii) The Initiative shall serve as an ombudsman that facilitates the resolution
of issues involving Federal programs or activities related to pending invest-
ments.
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(iii) The Initiative shall provide information to domestic and foreign firms
on: the investment climate in the United States; Federal programs and
incentives available to investors; and State and local economic develop-
ment organizations.
(iv) The Initiative shall report quarterly to the President through the Na-
tional Economic Council, the Domestic Policy Council, and the National
Security Staff, describing its outreach activities, requests for information
received, and efforts to resolve issues.
(c) Administration. The Department of Commerce shall provide funding
and administrative support for the Initiative through resources and staff
assigned to work on the Initiative, to the extent permitted by law and
within existing appropriations. The Secretary of Commerce shall designate
a senior staff member as the Executive Director to lead the Initiative. The
Executive Director shall coordinate activities both within the Department
of Commerce and with other executive departments and agencies that have
activities relating to business investment decisions.
(d) Federal Interagency Investment Working Group.
(i) There is established the Federal Interagency Investment Working Group
(Working Group), which will be convened and chaired by the Initiative’s
Executive Director, in coordination with the Director of the National Eco-
nomic Council.
(ii) The Working Group shall consist of senior officials from the Depart-
ments of State, the Treasury, Defense, Justice, the Interior, Agriculture,
Commerce, Labor, Veterans Affairs, Health and Human Services, Housing
and Urban Development, Transportation, Energy, Education, and Homeland
Security, the Environmental Protection Agency, the Small Business Admin-
istration, the Export-Import Bank of the United States, the Office of the
United States Trade Representative, the Domestic Policy Council, the Na-
tional Economic Council, the National Security Staff, the Office of Manage-
ment and Budget, and the Council of Economic Advisers, as well as
such additional executive departments, agencies, and offices as the Sec-
retary of Commerce may designate. Senior officials shall be designated
by and report to the Deputy Secretary or official at the equivalent level
of their respective offices, departments, and agencies.
(iii) The Working Group shall coordinate activities to promote business
investment and respond to specific issues that affect business investment
decisions.
(iv) The Department of Commerce shall provide funding and administrative
support for the Working Group to the extent permitted by law and within
existing appropriations.
(e) Department and Agency Participation. All executive departments and
agencies that have activities relating to business investment decisions shall
cooperate with the Initiative, as requested by the Initiative’s Executive Direc-
tor, to support its objectives.
Sec. 3. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or the
head thereof, or the status of that department or agency within the Federal
Government; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
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(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
June 15, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–15443
Filed 6–17–11; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3195–W1–P
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Presidential Executive Order | 2011-10910 (13572) | Presidential Documents
24787
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 85
Tuesday, May 3, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13572 of April 29, 2011
Blocking Property of Certain Persons With Respect to Human
Rights Abuses in Syria
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), and section 301 of title 3, United
States Code,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, hereby
expand the scope of the national emergency declared in Executive Order
13338 of May 11, 2004, and relied upon for additional steps taken in
Executive Order 13399 of April 25, 2006, and in Executive Order 13460
of February 13, 2008, finding that the Government of Syria’s human rights
abuses, including those related to the repression of the people of Syria,
manifested most recently by the use of violence and torture against, and
arbitrary arrests and detentions of, peaceful protestors by police, security
forces, and other entities that have engaged in human rights abuses, constitute
an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy,
and economy of the United States, and I hereby order:
Section 1. All property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any overseas branch, of the following persons are blocked and may not
be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in:
(a) the persons listed in the Annex to this order; and
(b) any person determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation
with the Secretary of State:
(i) to be responsible for or complicit in, or responsible for ordering, control-
ling, or otherwise directing, or to have participated in, the commission
of human rights abuses in Syria, including those related to repression;
(ii) to be a senior official of an entity whose property and interests in
property are blocked pursuant to this order;
(iii) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material,
or technological support for, or goods or services in support of, the activities
described in subsection (b)(i) of this section or any person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to Executive Order 13338,
Executive Order 13460, or this order; or
(iv) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to
act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to Executive Order 13460
or this order.
Sec. 2. I hereby determine that the making of donations of the type of
articles specified in section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) by,
to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in property
are blocked pursuant to section 1 of this order would seriously impair
my ability to deal with the national emergency declared in Executive Order
13338 and expanded in this order, and I hereby prohibit such donations
as provided by section 1 of this order.
Sec. 3. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order include but are not
limited to:
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(a) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in
property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
(b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
Sec. 4. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order apply except to the
extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or licenses
that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding any contract
entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the effective date
of this order.
Sec. 5. (a) Any transaction by a United States person or within the United
States that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes
a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in
this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 6. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States; and
(d) the term ‘‘Government of Syria’’ means the Government of the Syrian
Arab Republic, its agencies, instrumentalities, and controlled entities.
Sec. 7. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to this order would render those measures ineffectual.
I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing
the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13338 and expanded
in this order, there need be no prior notice of a listing or determination
made pursuant to section 1 of this order.
Sec. 8. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order.
The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these functions to
other officers and agencies of the United States Government consistent with
applicable law. All agencies of the United States Government are hereby
directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry
out the provisions of this order.
Sec. 9. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to determine that circumstances no longer
warrant the blocking of the property and interests in property of a person
listed in the Annex to this order, and to take necessary action to give
effect to that determination.
Sec. 10. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right
or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
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Sec. 11. This order is effective at 1:00 p.m. eastern daylight time on April
29, 2011.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
April 29, 2011.
Billing code 3195–W1–P
[FR Doc. 2011–10910
Filed 5–2–11; 8:45 am]
Billing code 4811–33–C
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| Blocking Property of Certain Persons With Respect to Human Rights Abuses in Syria | 2011-04-29T00:00:00 | 1380568cd78bf136c081bf86f17ccde8e2b18245a4bc547794a4cfc4423918e2 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-9739 (13570) | Presidential Documents
22291
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 76
Wednesday, April 20, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13570 of April 18, 2011
Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to North
Korea
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), section 5 of the United Nations Participa-
tion Act of 1945 (22 U.S.C. 287c) (UNPA), and section 301 of title 3,
United States Code, and in view of United Nations Security Council Resolu-
tion (UNSCR) 1718 of October 14, 2006, and UNSCR 1874 of June 12,
2009,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, in order
to take additional steps to address the national emergency declared in Execu-
tive Order 13466 of June 26, 2008, and expanded in Executive Order 13551
of August 30, 2010, that will ensure implementation of the import restrictions
contained in UNSCRs 1718 and 1874 and complement the import restrictions
provided for in the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.),
hereby order:
Section 1. Except to the extent provided in statutes or in licenses, regulations,
orders, or directives that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwith-
standing any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior
to the date of this order, the importation into the United States, directly
or indirectly, of any goods, services, or technology from North Korea is
prohibited.
Sec. 2. (a) Any transaction by a United States person or within the United
States that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes
a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in
this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 3. The provisions of Executive Orders 13466 and 13551 remain in
effect, and this order does not affect any action taken pursuant to those
orders.
Sec. 4. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States;
(d) the term ‘‘North Korea’’ includes the territory of the Democratic People’s
Republic of Korea and the Government of North Korea; and
(e) the term ‘‘Government of North Korea’’ means the Government of the
Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, its agencies, instrumentalities, and
controlled entities.
Sec. 5. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
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by IEEPA and the UNPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes
of this order. The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these
functions to other officers and agencies of the United States Government
consistent with applicable law. All agencies of the United States Government
are hereby directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority
to carry out the provisions of this order.
Sec. 6. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
Sec. 7. This order is effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on April
19, 2011.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
April 18, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–9739
Filed 4–19–11; 11:15 am]
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| Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to North Korea | 2011-04-18T00:00:00 | e0b611f9312dde12b7cf83a1fe0a6d7c0d1d03bcc52f925d662d58e53a21832e |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-10732 (13571) | Presidential Documents
24339
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 84
Monday, May 2, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13571 of April 27, 2011
Streamlining Service Delivery and Improving Customer Serv-
ice
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to improve the quality
of service to the public by the Federal Government, it is hereby ordered
as follows:
Section 1. Policy. The public deserves competent, efficient, and responsive
service from the Federal Government. Executive departments and agencies
(agencies) must continuously evaluate their performance in meeting this
standard and work to improve it. To this end, Executive Order 12862 (Setting
Customer Service Standards), issued on September 11, 1993, requires agencies
that provide significant services directly to the public to identify and survey
their customers, establish service standards and track performance against
those standards, and benchmark customer service performance against the
best in business. This effort to ‘‘put people first’’ was an important step.
It was reinforced by a Presidential Memorandum for the Heads of Executive
Departments and Agencies issued on March 22, 1995 (Improving Customer
Service), and a further Presidential Memorandum issued on March 3, 1998
(Conducting ‘‘Conversations with America’’ to Further Improve Customer
Service).
However, with advances in technology and service delivery systems in other
sectors, the public’s expectations of the Government have continued to rise.
The Government must keep pace with and even exceed those expectations.
Government must also address the need to improve its services, not only
to individuals, but also to private and Governmental entities to which the
agency directly provides significant services. Government managers must
learn from what is working in the private sector and apply these best
practices to deliver services better, faster, and at lower cost. Such best
practices include increasingly popular lower-cost, self-service options
accessed by the Internet or mobile phone and improved processes that
deliver services faster and more responsively, reducing the overall need
for customer inquiries and complaints. The Federal Government has a respon-
sibility to streamline and make more efficient its service delivery to better
serve the public.
Sec. 2. Agency Customer Service Plans and Activities. Within 180 days
of the date of this order, each agency shall develop, in consultation with
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), a Customer Service Plan
(plan) to address how the agency will provide services in a manner that
seeks to streamline service delivery and improve the experience of its cus-
tomers. As used in this order, the term ‘‘customer’’ refers to any individual
or to any entity, including a business, tribal, State or local government,
or other agency, to which the agency directly provides significant services.
The plan shall set forth the agency’s approach, intended benefits, and an
implementation timeline for the following actions:
(a) establishing one major initiative (signature initiative) that will use
technology to improve the customer experience;
(b) establishing mechanisms to solicit customer feedback on Government
services and using such feedback regularly to make service improvements;
(c) setting clear customer service standards and expectations, including,
where appropriate, performance goals for customer service required by the
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GPRA (Government Performance and Results) Modernization Act of 2010
(Public Law 111–352);
(d) improving the customer experience by adopting proven customer serv-
ice best practices and coordinating across service channels (such as online,
phone, in-person, and mail services);
(e) streamlining agency processes to reduce costs and accelerate delivery,
while reducing the need for customer calls and inquiries; and
(f) identifying ways to use innovative technologies to accomplish the
customer service activities above, thereby lowering costs, decreasing service
delivery times, and improving the customer experience.
Sec. 3. Publication of Agency Customer Service Plans. Each agency shall
publish its plan on its Open Government web page.
Sec. 4. Assistance in Implementation. In consultation with the heads of
executive departments and agencies, the Chief Performance Officer, who
also serves as the Deputy Director for Management of the OMB, shall develop
guidance for implementing the activities outlined in this order. Such guid-
ance shall include, among other things, the nature and scope of services
to which the order’s requirements will apply. The Office of Management
and Budget, the General Services Administration, and the Office of Science
and Technology Policy shall assist and support agencies in developing cus-
tomer service standards and plans, online posting of customer service metrics
and best practices, expediting review for customer feedback mechanisms
under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), improving
the design and management of agency websites providing services or informa-
tion to the public in compliance with section 508 of the Rehabilitation
Act (29 U.S.C. 794d), and using innovative technologies to improve customer
service at lower costs.
Sec. 5. Independent Agencies. Independent agencies are requested to adhere
to this order.
Sec. 6. Privileged Information. Nothing in this order shall compel or authorize
the disclosure of privileged information, law enforcement information, infor-
mation affecting national security, or information the disclosure of which
is prohibited by law.
Sec. 7. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or the
head thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the OMB relating to budgetary, administra-
tive, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
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(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
April 27, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–10732
Filed 4–29–11; 8:45 am]
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| Streamlining Service Delivery and Improving Customer Service | 2011-04-27T00:00:00 | dd9717a7b4c4b115933b06ccfc12922402c77ed6c542147717ef7f4e77e2f440 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-8642 (13569) | Presidential Documents
19891
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 68
Friday, April 8, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13569 of April 5, 2011
Amendments to Executive Orders 12824, 12835, 12859, and
13532, Reestablishment Pursuant to Executive Order 13498,
and Revocation of Executive Order 13507
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Executive Order 12824, of December 7, 1992 (‘‘Establishing the
Transportation Distinguished Service Medal’’), as amended, is hereby further
amended by striking ‘‘a member of the Coast Guard’’ in section 1 and inserting
in lieu thereof ‘‘any member of the Armed Forces of the United States’’.
Sec. 2. Executive Order 12835 of January 25, 1993 (‘‘Establishment of the
National Economic Council’’), as amended, is hereby further amended by
striking ‘‘(o) Assistant to the President for Energy and Climate Change;’’
in section 2 and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘(o) Chair of the Council on
Environmental Quality;’’.
Sec. 3. Executive Order 12859 of August 16, 1993 (‘‘Establishment of the
Domestic Policy Council’’), as amended, is hereby further amended by striking
‘‘(v) Assistant to the President for Energy and Climate Change;’’ in section
2 and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘(v) Chair of the Council on Environmental
Quality;’’.
Sec. 4. Executive Order 13532 of February 26, 2010 (‘‘Promoting Excellence,
Innovation, and Sustainability at Historically Black Colleges and Univer-
sities’’), is hereby amended by striking ‘‘34 C.F.R. 602.8’’ in section 4(a)
and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘34 C.F.R. 608.2’’.
Sec. 5. The President’s Advisory Council on Faith-Based and Neighborhood
Partnerships, as set forth under the provisions of Executive Order 13498
of February 5, 2009, is hereby reestablished and shall terminate 2 years
from the date of this order unless extended by the President.
Sec. 6. Executive Order 13507 of April 8, 2009 (‘‘Establishment of the White
House Office of Health Reform’’), is hereby revoked.
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Sec. 7. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
April 5, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–8642
Filed 4–7–11; 11:15 am]
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| Amendments to Executive Orders 12824, 12835, 12859, and 13532, Reestablishment Pursuant to Executive Order 13498, and Revocation of Executive Order 13507 | 2011-04-05T00:00:00 | 2d014fd8e25f3a9e8431c7f53dab139326fbd0fbf2aeab650c0966d23e830b1f |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-5728 (13567) | Presidential Documents
13277
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 47
Thursday, March 10, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13567 of March 7, 2011
Periodic Review of Individuals Detained at Guanta
´namo Bay
Naval Station Pursuant to the Authorization for Use of Mili-
tary Force
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the Authorization for Use
of Military Force of September 2001 (AUMF), Public Law 107–40, and
in order to ensure that military detention of individuals now held at the
U.S. Naval Station, Guanta
´namo Bay, Cuba (Guanta
´namo), who were subject
to the interagency review under section 4 of Executive Order 13492 of
January 22, 2009, continues to be carefully evaluated and justified, consistent
with the national security and foreign policy interests of the United States
and the interests of justice, I hereby order as follows:
Section 1. Scope and Purpose. (a) The periodic review described in section
3 of this order applies only to those detainees held at Guanta
´namo on
the date of this order, whom the interagency review established by Executive
Order 13492 has (i) designated for continued law of war detention; or
(ii) referred for prosecution, except for those detainees against whom charges
are pending or a judgment of conviction has been entered.
(b) This order is intended solely to establish, as a discretionary matter,
a process to review on a periodic basis the executive branch’s continued,
discretionary exercise of existing detention authority in individual cases.
It does not create any additional or separate source of detention authority,
and it does not affect the scope of detention authority under existing law.
Detainees at Guanta
´namo have the constitutional privilege of the writ of
habeas corpus, and nothing in this order is intended to affect the jurisdiction
of Federal courts to determine the legality of their detention.
(c) In the event detainees covered by this order are transferred from
Guanta
´namo to another U.S. detention facility where they remain in law
of war detention, this order shall continue to apply to them.
Sec. 2. Standard for Continued Detention. Continued law of war detention
is warranted for a detainee subject to the periodic review in section 3
of this order if it is necessary to protect against a significant threat to
the security of the United States.
Sec. 3. Periodic Review. The Secretary of Defense shall coordinate a process
of periodic review of continued law of war detention for each detainee
described in section 1(a) of this order. In consultation with the Attorney
General, the Secretary of Defense shall issue implementing guidelines gov-
erning the process, consistent with the following requirements:
(a) Initial Review. For each detainee, an initial review shall commence
as soon as possible but no later than 1 year from the date of this order.
The initial review will consist of a hearing before a Periodic Review Board
(PRB). The review and hearing shall follow a process that includes the
following requirements:
(1) Each detainee shall be provided, in writing and in a language the
detainee understands, with advance notice of the PRB review and an
unclassified summary of the factors and information the PRB will consider
in evaluating whether the detainee meets the standard set forth in section
2 of this order. The written summary shall be sufficiently comprehensive
to provide adequate notice to the detainee of the reasons for continued
detention.
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(2) The detainee shall be assisted in proceedings before the PRB by a
Government-provided personal representative (representative) who pos-
sesses the security clearances necessary for access to the information de-
scribed in subsection (a)(4) of this section. The representative shall advo-
cate on behalf of the detainee before the PRB and shall be responsible
for challenging the Government’s information and introducing information
on behalf of the detainee. In addition to the representative, the detainee
may be assisted in proceedings before the PRB by private counsel, at
no expense to the Government.
(3) The detainee shall be permitted to (i) present to the PRB a written
or oral statement; (ii) introduce relevant information, including written
declarations; (iii) answer any questions posed by the PRB; and (iv) call
witnesses who are reasonably available and willing to provide information
that is relevant and material to the standard set forth in section 2 of
this order.
(4) The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with other relevant Govern-
ment agencies, shall compile and provide to the PRB all information
in the detainee disposition recommendations produced by the Task Force
established under Executive Order 13492 that is relevant to the determina-
tion whether the standard in section 2 of this order has been met and
on which the Government seeks to rely for that determination. In addition,
the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with other relevant Government
agencies, shall compile any additional information relevant to that deter-
mination, and on which the Government seeks to rely for that determina-
tion, that has become available since the conclusion of the Executive
Order 13492 review. All mitigating information relevant to that determina-
tion must be provided to the PRB.
(5) The information provided in subsection (a)(4) of this section shall
be provided to the detainee’s representative. In exceptional circumstances
where it is necessary to protect national security, including intelligence
sources and methods, the PRB may determine that the representative
must receive a sufficient substitute or summary, rather than the underlying
information. If the detainee is represented by private counsel, the informa-
tion provided in subsection (a)(4) of this section shall be provided to
such counsel unless the Government determines that the need to protect
national security, including intelligence sources and methods, or law en-
forcement or privilege concerns, requires the Government to provide coun-
sel with a sufficient substitute or summary of the information. A sufficient
substitute or summary must provide a meaningful opportunity to assist
the detainee during the review process.
(6) The PRB shall conduct a hearing to consider the information described
in subsection (a)(4) of this section, and other relevant information provided
by the detainee or the detainee’s representative or counsel, to determine
whether the standard in section 2 of this order is met. The PRB shall
consider the reliability of any information provided to it in making its
determination.
(7) The PRB shall make a prompt determination, by consensus and in
writing, as to whether the detainee’s continued detention is warranted
under the standard in section 2 of this order. If the PRB determines
that the standard is not met, the PRB shall also recommend any conditions
that relate to the detainee’s transfer. The PRB shall provide a written
summary of any final determination in unclassified form to the detainee,
in a language the detainee understands, within 30 days of the determination
when practicable.
(8) The Secretary of Defense shall establish a secretariat to administer
the PRB review and hearing process. The Director of National Intelligence
shall assist in preparing the unclassified notice and the substitutes or
summaries described above. Other executive departments and agencies
shall assist in the process of providing the PRB with information required
for the review processes detailed in this order.
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(b) Subsequent Full Review. The continued detention of each detainee
shall be subject to subsequent full reviews and hearings by the PRB on
a triennial basis. Each subsequent review shall employ the procedures set
forth in section 3(a) of this order.
(c) File Reviews. The continued detention of each detainee shall also
be subject to a file review every 6 months in the intervening years between
full reviews. This file review will be conducted by the PRB and shall
consist of a review of any relevant new information related to the detainee
compiled by the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with other relevant
agencies, since the last review and, as appropriate, information considered
during any prior PRB review. The detainee shall be permitted to make
a written submission in connection with each file review. If, during the
file review, a significant question is raised as to whether the detainee’s
continued detention is warranted under the standard in section 2 of this
order, the PRB will promptly convene a full review pursuant to the standards
in section 3(a) of this order.
(d) Review of PRB Determinations. The Review Committee (Committee),
as defined in section 9(d) of this order, shall conduct a review if (i) a
member of the Committee seeks review of a PRB determination within
30 days of that determination; or (ii) consensus within the PRB cannot
be reached.
Sec. 4. Effect of Determination to Transfer. (a) If a final determination
is made that a detainee does not meet the standard in section 2 of this
order, the Secretaries of State and Defense shall be responsible for ensuring
that vigorous efforts are undertaken to identify a suitable transfer location
for any such detainee, outside of the United States, consistent with the
national security and foreign policy interests of the United States and the
commitment set forth in section 2242(a) of the Foreign Affairs Reform and
Restructuring Act of 1998 (Public Law 105–277).
(b) The Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense,
shall be responsible for obtaining appropriate security and humane treatment
assurances regarding any detainee to be transferred to another country, and
for determining, after consultation with members of the Committee, that
it is appropriate to proceed with the transfer.
(c) The Secretary of State shall evaluate humane treatment assurances
in all cases, consistent with the recommendations of the Special Task Force
on Interrogation and Transfer Policies established by Executive Order 13491
of January 22, 2009.
Sec. 5. Annual Committee Review. (a) The Committee shall conduct an
annual review of sufficiency and efficacy of transfer efforts, including:
(1) the status of transfer efforts for any detainee who has been subject
to the periodic review under section 3 of this order, whose continued
detention has been determined not to be warranted, and who has not
been transferred more than 6 months after the date of such determination;
(2) the status of transfer efforts for any detainee whose petition for a
writ of habeas corpus has been granted by a U.S. Federal court with
no pending appeal and who has not been transferred;
(3) the status of transfer efforts for any detainee who has been designated
for transfer or conditional detention by the Executive Order 13492 review
and who has not been transferred; and
(4) the security and other conditions in the countries to which detainees
might be transferred, including a review of any suspension of transfers
to a particular country, in order to determine whether further steps to
facilitate transfers are appropriate or to provide a recommendation to
the President regarding whether continuation of any such suspension is
warranted.
(b) After completion of the initial reviews under section 3(a) of this
order, and at least once every 4 years thereafter, the Committee shall review
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whether a continued law of war detention policy remains consistent with
the interests of the United States, including national security interests.
Sec. 6. Continuing Obligation of the Departments of Justice and Defense
to Assess Feasibility of Prosecution. As to each detainee whom the inter-
agency review established by Executive Order 13492 has designated for
continued law of war detention, the Attorney General and the Secretary
of Defense shall continue to assess whether prosecution of the detainee
is feasible and in the national security interests of the United States, and
shall refer detainees for prosecution, as appropriate.
Sec. 7. Obligation of Other Departments and Agencies to Assist the Secretary
of Defense. All departments, agencies, entities, and officers of the United
States, to the maximum extent permitted by law, shall provide the Secretary
of Defense such assistance as may be requested to implement this order.
Sec. 8. Legality of Detention. The process established under this order does
not address the legality of any detainee’s law of war detention. If, at any
time during the periodic review process established in this order, material
information calls into question the legality of detention, the matter will
be referred immediately to the Secretary of Defense and the Attorney General
for appropriate action.
Sec. 9. Definitions. (a) ‘‘Law of War Detention’’ means: detention authorized
by the Congress under the AUMF, as informed by the laws of war.
(b) ‘‘Periodic Review Board’’ means: a board composed of senior officials
tasked with fulfilling the functions described in section 3 of this order,
one appointed by each of the following departments and offices: the Depart-
ments of State, Defense, Justice, and Homeland Security, as well as the
Offices of the Director of National Intelligence and the Chairman of the
Joint Chiefs of Staff.
(c) ‘‘Conditional Detention’’ means: the status of those detainees designated
by the Executive Order 13492 review as eligible for transfer if one of the
following conditions is satisfied: (1) the security situation improves in
Yemen; (2) an appropriate rehabilitation program becomes available; or (3)
an appropriate third-country resettlement option becomes available.
(d) ‘‘Review Committee’’ means: a committee composed of the Secretary
of State, the Secretary of Defense, the Attorney General, the Secretary of
Homeland Security, the Director of National Intelligence, and the Chairman
of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
Sec. 10. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall prejudice the
authority of the Secretary of Defense or any other official to determine
the disposition of any detainee not covered by this order.
(b) This order shall be implemented subject to the availability of necessary
appropriations and consistent with applicable law including: the Convention
Against Torture; Common Article 3 of the Geneva Conventions; the Detainee
Treatment Act of 2005; and other laws relating to the transfer, treatment,
and interrogation of individuals detained in an armed conflict.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
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(d) Nothing in this order, and no determination made under this order,
shall be construed as grounds for release of detainees covered by this order
into the United States.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
March 7, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–5728
Filed 3–9–11; 11:15 am]
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| Periodic Review of Individuals Detained at Guantánamo Bay Naval Station Pursuant to the Authorization for Use of Military Force | 2011-03-07T00:00:00 | bf4bacc35e4ad51c4ca57c99e115ec33318f533624cd4e8b45a349d2cfbd1030 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-5903 (13568) | Presidential Documents
13497
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 48
Friday, March 11, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13568 of March 8, 2011
Extending Provisions of the International Organizations Im-
munities Act to the Office of the High Representative in Bos-
nia and Herzegovina and the International Civilian Office in
Kosovo
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including section 1 of the International
Organizations Immunities Act (59 Stat. 669, 22 U.S.C. 288), and the Extending
Immunities to the Office of the High Representative in Bosnia and
Herzegovina and the International Civilian Office in Kosovo Act of 2010
(Public Law 111–177, 124 Stat. 1260), it is hereby ordered that all privileges,
exemptions, and immunities provided by the International Organizations
Act be extended to the Office of the High Representative in Bosnia and
Herzegovina and to its officers and employees, and to the International
Civilian Office in Kosovo and to its officers and employees. In the event
either the Office of the High Representative in Bosnia and Herzegovina
or the International Civilian Office in Kosovo is dissolved, the privileges,
exemptions, and immunities of that organization under the International
Organizations and Immunities Act, as well as those of its officers and employ-
ees, shall continue to subsist.
This extension is not intended to abridge in any respect privileges, exemp-
tions, or immunities that the Office of the High Representative in Bosnia
and Herzegovina or the International Civilian Office in Kosovo, or the officers
and employees thereof, otherwise may have acquired or may acquire by
law.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
March 8, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–5903
Filed 3–10–11; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3195–W1–P
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Presidential Executive Order | 2011-4753 (13566) | Presidential Documents
11315
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 41
Wednesday, March 2, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13566 of February 25, 2011
Blocking Property and Prohibiting Certain Transactions Re-
lated to Libya
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) (NEA), and section 301 of title 3,
United States Code,
I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, find that
Colonel Muammar Qadhafi, his government, and close associates have taken
extreme measures against the people of Libya, including by using weapons
of war, mercenaries, and wanton violence against unarmed civilians. I further
find that there is a serious risk that Libyan state assets will be misappro-
priated by Qadhafi, members of his government, members of his family,
or his close associates if those assets are not protected. The foregoing cir-
cumstances, the prolonged attacks, and the increased numbers of Libyans
seeking refuge in other countries from the attacks, have caused a deterioration
in the security of Libya and pose a serious risk to its stability, thereby
constituting an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security
and foreign policy of the United States, and I hereby declare a national
emergency to deal with that threat.
I hereby order:
Section 1. All property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person, including
any overseas branch, of the following persons are blocked and may not
be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in:
(a) the persons listed in the Annex to this order; and
(b) any person determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation
with the Secretary of State:
(i) to be a senior official of the Government of Libya;
(ii) to be a child of Colonel Muammar Qadhafi;
(iii) to be responsible for or complicit in, or responsible for ordering,
controlling, or otherwise directing, or to have participated in, the commis-
sion of human rights abuses related to political repression in Libya;
(iv) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material,
logistical, or technical support for, or goods or services in support of
the activities described in subsection (b)(iii) of this section or any person
whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this
order;
(v) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to act
for or on behalf of, any person whose property and interests in property
are blocked pursuant to this order; or
(vi) to be a spouse or dependent child of any person whose property
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order.
Sec. 2. All property and interests in property that are in the United States,
that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter come
within the possession or control of any United States person, including
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any overseas branch, of the Government of Libya, its agencies, instrumental-
ities, and controlled entities, and the Central Bank of Libya, are blocked
and may not be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt
in.
Sec. 3. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to this order would render those measures ineffectual.
I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing
the national emergency declared in this order, there need be no prior notice
of a listing or determination made pursuant to section 1 of this order.
Sec. 4. I hereby determine that, to the extent section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA
(50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) may apply, the making of donations of the type
of articles specified in such section by, to, or for the benefit of any person
whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to sections
1 and 2 of this order would seriously impair my ability to deal with the
national emergency declared in this order, and I hereby prohibit such dona-
tions as provided by sections 1 and 2 of this order.
Sec. 5. The prohibitions in sections 1 and 2 of this order include but
are not limited to:
(a) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in
property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
(b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
Sec. 6. The prohibitions in sections 1 and 2 of this order apply except
to the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives,
or licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the
effective date of this order.
Sec. 7. (a) Any transaction by a United States person or within the United
States that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes
a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in
this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 8. Nothing in this order shall prohibit transactions for the conduct
of the official business of the Federal Government by employees, grantees,
or contractors thereof.
Sec. 9. For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization; and
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen or
national, permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the
United States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States.
Sec. 10. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order.
The Secretary of the Treasury may redelegate any of these functions to
other officers and agencies of the United States Government consistent with
applicable law. All agencies of the United States Government are hereby
directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry
out the provisions of this order.
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Sec. 11. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to determine that circumstances no longer
warrant the blocking of the property and interests in property of a person
listed in the Annex to this order, and to take necessary action to give
effect to that determination.
Sec. 12. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to submit the recurring and final reports
to the Congress on the national emergency declared in this order, consistent
with section 401(c) of the NEA (50 U.S.C. 1641(c)) and section 204(c) of
IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1703(c)).
Sec. 13. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right
or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
Sec. 14. This order is effective at 8:00 p.m. eastern standard time on February
25, 2011.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
February 25, 2011.
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[FR Doc. 2011–4753
Filed 3–1–11; 8:45 am]
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| Blocking Property and Prohibiting Certain Transactions Related to Libya | 2011-02-25T00:00:00 | 4ac8e658db42d4c98f5bbfadb71cafc93114b6f04af5833797da3ac200f5d86e |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-2577 (13564) | Presidential Documents
6309
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 23 / Thursday, February 3, 2011 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13564 of January 31, 2011
Establishment of the President’s Council on Jobs and Com-
petitiveness
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to continue to strengthen
the Nation’s economy and ensure the competitiveness of the United States
and to create jobs, opportunity, and prosperity for the American people
by ensuring the availability of non-partisan advice to the President from
participants in and experts on the economy, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. There is hereby established within the Department of the Treasury
the President’s Council on Jobs and Competitiveness (PCJC). The PCJC shall
consist of members appointed by the President from among distinguished
citizens outside the Federal Government and shall include citizens chosen
to serve as representatives of the various sectors of the economy to offer
the diverse perspectives of the private sector, employers, and workers on
how the Federal Government can best foster growth, competitiveness, innova-
tion, and job creation. The members may also include citizens selected
based on their expertise and experience to offer independent advice. The
President shall designate a Chair from among the members. A Co-Chair
of the President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology who
is not serving in the Federal Government and the Chair and Vice Chair
of the President’s Export Council shall serve as ex-officio members. The
Treasury may provide the PCJC with a staff, as necessary.
Sec. 2. The functions of the PCJC are advisory only. The PCJC shall meet
regularly and shall:
(a) solicit ideas from across the country about how to bolster the economy
and the prosperity of the American people that can inform the decision-
making of the President, and with respect to matters deemed appropriate
by the President, provide information and recommendations to any executive
department or agency (agency) with responsibilities related to the economy,
growth, innovation, American competitiveness, or job creation;
(b) report directly to the President on the design, implementation, and
evaluation of policies to promote the growth of the American economy,
enhance the skills and education of Americans, maintain a stable and sound
financial and banking system, create stable jobs for American workers, and
improve the long-term prosperity and competitiveness of the American peo-
ple; and
(c) provide analysis and information with respect to the operation, regula-
tion, and healthy functioning of the economy and other factors that may
contribute to the sustainable growth and competitiveness of American indus-
try and the American labor force. As deemed appropriate by the President,
this analysis and information shall be provided to the Chairman of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the National Economic
Council, or any agency with responsibilities related to the economy, growth,
innovation, American competitiveness, or job creation.
Sec. 3. Administration of the PCJC. (a) All agencies and all offices within
the Executive Office of the President shall cooperate with the PCJC and
provide such information and assistance to the PCJC as the Chair of the
PCJC may request, to the extent permitted by law.
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(b) The Department of the Treasury shall provide funding and administra-
tive support for the PCJC to the extent permitted by law and within existing
appropriations.
(c) Members of the PCJC shall serve without compensation but may receive
transportation expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as author-
ized by law for persons serving intermittently in the Government (5 U.S.C.
5701–5707), consistent with the availability of funds.
Sec. 4. Termination. The PCJC shall terminate 2 years after the date of
this order unless extended by the President.
Sec. 5. Revocation of Executive Order 13501. Executive Order 13501 of
February 6, 2009 (Establishing the President’s Economic Recovery Advisory
Board), is hereby revoked.
Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) Insofar as the Federal Advisory Committee
Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.) (the ‘‘Act’’), may apply to the PCJC, any
functions of the President under the Act, except for those in section 6
of the Act, shall be performed by the Secretary of the Treasury in accordance
with the guidelines that have been issued by the Administrator of General
Services.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to a department or agency, or the head
thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
January 31, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–2577
Filed 2–2–11; 11:15 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2011-1385 (13563) | Presidential Documents
3821
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 14
Friday, January 21, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13563 of January 18, 2011
Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to improve regulation
and regulatory review, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. General Principles of Regulation. (a) Our regulatory system must
protect public health, welfare, safety, and our environment while promoting
economic growth, innovation, competitiveness, and job creation. It must
be based on the best available science. It must allow for public participation
and an open exchange of ideas. It must promote predictability and reduce
uncertainty. It must identify and use the best, most innovative, and least
burdensome tools for achieving regulatory ends. It must take into account
benefits and costs, both quantitative and qualitative. It must ensure that
regulations are accessible, consistent, written in plain language, and easy
to understand. It must measure, and seek to improve, the actual results
of regulatory requirements.
(b) This order is supplemental to and reaffirms the principles, structures,
and definitions governing contemporary regulatory review that were estab-
lished in Executive Order 12866 of September 30, 1993. As stated in that
Executive Order and to the extent permitted by law, each agency must,
among other things: (1) propose or adopt a regulation only upon a reasoned
determination that its benefits justify its costs (recognizing that some benefits
and costs are difficult to quantify); (2) tailor its regulations to impose the
least burden on society, consistent with obtaining regulatory objectives, taking
into account, among other things, and to the extent practicable, the costs
of cumulative regulations; (3) select, in choosing among alternative regulatory
approaches, those approaches that maximize net benefits (including potential
economic, environmental, public health and safety, and other advantages;
distributive impacts; and equity); (4) to the extent feasible, specify perform-
ance objectives, rather than specifying the behavior or manner of compliance
that regulated entities must adopt; and (5) identify and assess available
alternatives to direct regulation, including providing economic incentives
to encourage the desired behavior, such as user fees or marketable permits,
or providing information upon which choices can be made by the public.
(c) In applying these principles, each agency is directed to use the best
available techniques to quantify anticipated present and future benefits and
costs as accurately as possible. Where appropriate and permitted by law,
each agency may consider (and discuss qualitatively) values that are difficult
or impossible to quantify, including equity, human dignity, fairness, and
distributive impacts.
Sec. 2. Public Participation. (a) Regulations shall be adopted through a
process that involves public participation. To that end, regulations shall
be based, to the extent feasible and consistent with law, on the open exchange
of information and perspectives among State, local, and tribal officials, ex-
perts in relevant disciplines, affected stakeholders in the private sector,
and the public as a whole.
(b) To promote that open exchange, each agency, consistent with Executive
Order 12866 and other applicable legal requirements, shall endeavor to
provide the public with an opportunity to participate in the regulatory
process. To the extent feasible and permitted by law, each agency shall
afford the public a meaningful opportunity to comment through the Internet
on any proposed regulation, with a comment period that should generally
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be at least 60 days. To the extent feasible and permitted by law, each
agency shall also provide, for both proposed and final rules, timely online
access to the rulemaking docket on regulations.gov, including relevant sci-
entific and technical findings, in an open format that can be easily searched
and downloaded. For proposed rules, such access shall include, to the
extent feasible and permitted by law, an opportunity for public comment
on all pertinent parts of the rulemaking docket, including relevant scientific
and technical findings.
(c) Before issuing a notice of proposed rulemaking, each agency, where
feasible and appropriate, shall seek the views of those who are likely to
be affected, including those who are likely to benefit from and those who
are potentially subject to such rulemaking.
Sec. 3. Integration and Innovation. Some sectors and industries face a signifi-
cant number of regulatory requirements, some of which may be redundant,
inconsistent, or overlapping. Greater coordination across agencies could re-
duce these requirements, thus reducing costs and simplifying and harmo-
nizing rules. In developing regulatory actions and identifying appropriate
approaches, each agency shall attempt to promote such coordination, sim-
plification, and harmonization. Each agency shall also seek to identify, as
appropriate, means to achieve regulatory goals that are designed to promote
innovation.
Sec. 4. Flexible Approaches. Where relevant, feasible, and consistent with
regulatory objectives, and to the extent permitted by law, each agency shall
identify and consider regulatory approaches that reduce burdens and main-
tain flexibility and freedom of choice for the public. These approaches
include warnings, appropriate default rules, and disclosure requirements
as well as provision of information to the public in a form that is clear
and intelligible.
Sec. 5. Science. Consistent with the President’s Memorandum for the Heads
of Executive Departments and Agencies, ‘‘Scientific Integrity’’ (March 9, 2009),
and its implementing guidance, each agency shall ensure the objectivity
of any scientific and technological information and processes used to support
the agency’s regulatory actions.
Sec. 6. Retrospective Analyses of Existing Rules. (a) To facilitate the periodic
review of existing significant regulations, agencies shall consider how best
to promote retrospective analysis of rules that may be outmoded, ineffective,
insufficient, or excessively burdensome, and to modify, streamline, expand,
or repeal them in accordance with what has been learned. Such retrospective
analyses, including supporting data, should be released online whenever
possible.
(b) Within 120 days of the date of this order, each agency shall develop
and submit to the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs a preliminary
plan, consistent with law and its resources and regulatory priorities, under
which the agency will periodically review its existing significant regulations
to determine whether any such regulations should be modified, streamlined,
expanded, or repealed so as to make the agency’s regulatory program more
effective or less burdensome in achieving the regulatory objectives.
Sec. 7. General Provisions. (a) For purposes of this order, ‘‘agency’’ shall
have the meaning set forth in section 3(b) of Executive Order 12866.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to a department or agency, or the head
thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
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(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
January 18, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–1385
Filed 1–20–11; 8:45 am]
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Presidential Executive Order | 2010-33169 (13562) | Presidential Documents
82585
Federal Register
Vol. 75, No. 248
Thursday, December 30, 2010
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13562 of December 27, 2010
Recruiting and Hiring Students and Recent Graduates
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including sections 3301 and 3302
of title 5, United States Code, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. The Federal Government benefits from a diverse workforce
that includes students and recent graduates, who infuse the workplace with
their enthusiasm, talents, and unique perspectives. The existing competitive
hiring process for the Federal civil service, however, is structured in a
manner that, even at the entry level, favors job applicants who have signifi-
cant previous work experience. This structure, along with the complexity
of the rules governing admission to the career civil service, creates a barrier
to recruiting and hiring students and recent graduates. It places the Federal
Government at a competitive disadvantage compared to private-sector em-
ployers when it comes to hiring qualified applicants for entry-level positions.
To compete effectively for students and recent graduates, the Federal Govern-
ment must improve its recruiting efforts; offer clear paths to Federal intern-
ships for students from high school through post-graduate school; offer clear
paths to civil service careers for recent graduates; and provide meaningful
training, mentoring, and career-development opportunities. Further, exposing
students and recent graduates to Federal jobs through internships and similar
programs attracts them to careers in the Federal Government and enables
agency employers to evaluate them on the job to determine whether they
are likely to have successful careers in Government.
Accordingly, pursuant to my authority under 5 U.S.C. 3302(1), and in order
to achieve a workforce that represents all segments of society as provided
in 5 U.S.C. 2301(b)(1), I find that conditions of good administration (specifi-
cally, the need to promote employment opportunities for students and recent
graduates in the Federal workforce) make necessary an exception to the
competitive hiring rules for certain positions in the Federal civil service.
Sec. 2. Establishment. There are hereby established the Internship Program
and the Recent Graduates Program, which, along with the Presidential Man-
agement Fellows Program, as modified herein, shall collectively be known
as the Pathways Programs. I therefore direct the Director of the Office of
Personnel Management (OPM) to issue regulations implementing the Path-
ways Programs consistent with this order, including:
(a) a description of the positions that executive departments and agencies
(agencies) may fill through the Pathways Programs because conditions of
good administration necessitate excepting those positions from the competi-
tive hiring rules;
(b) rules governing whether, to what extent, and in what manner public
notice should be provided of job opportunities in the Pathways Programs;
(c) a description of career-development, training, and mentorship opportu-
nities for participants in the Pathways Programs;
(d) requirements that managers meaningfully assess the performance of
participants in the Pathways Programs to identify those who should be
considered for conversion to career civil service positions;
(e) a description of OPM oversight of agency use of the Pathways Programs
to ensure that (i) they serve as a supplement to, and not a substitute for,
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the competitive hiring process, and (ii) agencies are using the Pathways
Programs in a genuine effort to develop talent for careers in the civil service;
(f) a description of OPM plans to evaluate agencies’ effectiveness in recruit-
ing and retaining talent using the Pathways Programs and of the satisfaction
of Pathways Programs participants and their hiring managers; and
(g) standard naming conventions across agencies, so that students and
recent graduates can clearly understand and compare the career pathway
opportunities available to them in the Federal Government.
Sec. 3. Internship Program. The Internship Program shall provide students
in high schools, community colleges, 4-year colleges, trade schools, career
and technical education programs, and other qualifying educational institu-
tions and programs, as determined by OPM, with paid opportunities to
work in agencies and explore Federal careers while still in school. The
Internship Program would replace the existing Student Career Experience
Program, established pursuant to Executive Order 12015 of October 26,
1977. The following principles and policies shall govern the Internship
Program:
(a) Participants in the program shall be referred to as ‘‘Interns’’ and shall
be students enrolled, or accepted for enrollment, in qualifying educational
institutions and programs, as determined by OPM.
(b) Subject to any exceptions OPM may establish by regulation, agencies
shall provide Interns with meaningful developmental work and set clear
expectations regarding the work experience of the intern.
(c) Students employed by third-party internship providers but placed in
agencies may, to the extent permitted by OPM regulations, be treated as
participants in the Internship Program.
Sec. 4. Recent Graduates Program. The Recent Graduates Program shall
provide individuals who have recently graduated from qualifying educational
institutions or programs with developmental experiences in the Federal Gov-
ernment intended to promote possible careers in the civil service. The fol-
lowing principles and policies shall govern the Recent Graduates Program:
(a) Participants in the program shall be referred to as ‘‘Recent Graduates’’
and must have obtained a qualifying degree, or completed a qualifying
career or technical education program, as determined by OPM, within the
preceding 2 years, except that veterans who, due to their military service
obligation, were precluded from participating in the Recent Graduates Pro-
gram during the 2-year period after obtaining a qualifying degree or com-
pleting a qualifying program shall be eligible to participate in the Program
within 6 years of obtaining a qualifying degree or completing a qualifying
program.
(b) Responsibilities assigned to a Recent Graduate shall be consistent
with his or her qualifications, educational background, and career interests,
the purpose of the Recent Graduates Program, and agency needs.
Sec. 5. Presidential Management Fellows Program. The Presidential Manage-
ment Fellows (PMF) Program is an existing program established pursuant
to Executive Order 13318 of November 21, 2003, that aims to attract to
the Federal service outstanding men and women from a variety of academic
disciplines at the graduate level who have a clear interest in, and commitment
to, the leadership and management of public policies and programs. The
following requirements shall govern the PMF Program upon the revocation
of Executive Order 13318, as provided in section 8 of this order:
(a) Participants in this program shall continue to be known as Presidential
Management Fellows (PMFs or Fellows) and must have received, within
the preceding 2 years, a qualifying advanced degree, as determined by OPM.
(b) Responsibilities assigned to a PMF shall be consistent with the PMF’s
qualifications, educational background, and career interests, the purposes
of the PMF Program, and agency needs.
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(c) OPM shall establish the eligibility requirements and minimum qualifica-
tions for the program, as well as a process for assessing eligible individuals
for consideration for appointment as PMFs.
Sec. 6. Appointment and Conversion. (a) Appointments to any of the Path-
ways Programs shall be under Schedule D of the excepted service, as estab-
lished by section 7 of this order.
(b) Appointments to the Recent Graduates or PMF Programs shall not
exceed 2 years, unless extended by the employing agency for up to 120
days thereafter.
(c) Appointment to a Pathways Program shall confer no right to further
Federal employment in either the competitive or excepted service upon
the expiration of the appointment, except that agencies may convert eligible
participants noncompetitively to term, career, or career conditional appoint-
ments after satisfying requirements to be established by OPM, and agencies
may noncompetitively convert participants who were initially converted
to a term appointment under this section to a career or career-conditional
appointment before the term appointment expires.
5 CFR PART 6
■PART 6—[AMENDED]
Sec. 7. Implementation. (a) Civil Service Rule VI is amended as follows:
(i) 5 CFR 6.1(a) is amended to read:
OPM may except positions from the competitive service when it deter-
mines that (A) appointments thereto through competitive examination
are not practicable, or (B) recruitment from among students attending
qualifying educational institutions or individuals who have recently com-
pleted qualifying educational programs can better be achieved by devising
additional means for recruiting and assessing candidates that diverge
from the processes generally applicable to the competitive service. These
positions shall be listed in OPM’s annual report for the fiscal year in
which the exceptions are made.
(ii) 5 CFR 6.2 is amended to read:
OPM shall list positions that it excepts from the competitive service
in Schedules A, B, C, and D, which schedules shall constitute parts
of this rule, as follows:
Schedule A. Positions other than those of a confidential or policy-
determining character for which it is not practicable to examine shall
be listed in Schedule A.
Schedule B. Positions other than those of a confidential or policy-
determining character for which it is not practicable to hold a com-
petitive examination shall be listed in Schedule B. Appointments to
these positions shall be subject to such noncompetitive examination
as may be prescribed by OPM.
Schedule C. Positions of a confidential or policy-determining character
shall be listed in Schedule C.
Schedule D. Positions other than those of a confidential or policy-
determining character for which the competitive service requirements
make impracticable the adequate recruitment of sufficient numbers of
students attending qualifying educational institutions or individuals
who have recently completed qualifying educational programs. These
positions, which are temporarily placed in the excepted service to en-
able more effective recruitment from all segments of society by using
means of recruiting and assessing candidates that diverge from the
rules generally applicable to the competitive service, shall be listed
in Schedule D.
(iii) The first sentence of 5 CFR 6.4 is amended to read:
Except as may be required by statute, the Civil Service Rules and Regula-
tions shall not apply to removals from positions listed in Schedules A,
C, or D or from positions excepted from the competitive service by statute.
The second sentence of 5 CFR 6.4 is to remain unchanged.
(iv) The first sentence of 5 CFR 6.6 is amended to read:
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OPM may remove any position from or may revoke in whole or in
part any provision of Schedule A, B, C, or D.
The second sentence of 5 CFR 6.6 is to remain unchanged.
(b) The Director of OPM shall:
(i) promulgate such regulations as the Director determines may be necessary
to implement this order;
(ii) provide oversight of the Pathways Programs;
(iii) establish, if appropriate, a Government-wide cap on the number of
noncompetitive conversions to the competitive service of Interns, Recent
Graduates, or PMFs (or a Government-wide combined conversion cap appli-
cable to all three categories together);
(iv) administer, and review and revise annually or as needed, any Govern-
ment-wide cap established pursuant to this subsection;
(v) provide guidance on conducting an orderly transition from existing
student and internship programs to the Pathways Programs established
pursuant to this order; and
(vi) consider for publication in the Federal Register at an appropriate
time a proposed rule seeking public comment on the elimination of the
Student Temporary Employment Program, established through OPM regula-
tions at 5 CFR 213.3202(a).
(c) In accordance with regulations prescribed pursuant to this order and
applicable law, agencies shall:
(i) use appropriate merit-based procedures for recruitment, assessment,
placement, and ongoing career development for participants in the Path-
ways Programs;
(ii) provide for equal employment opportunity in the Pathways Programs
without regard to race, ethnicity, color, religion, sex, national origin, age,
disability, sexual orientation, or any other non-merit-based factor;
(iii) apply veterans’ preference criteria; and
(iv) within 45 days of the date of this order, designate a Pathways Programs
Officer (at the agency level, or at bureaus or components within the
agency) to administer Pathways Programs, to serve as liaison with OPM,
and to report to OPM on the implementation of the Pathways Programs
and the individuals hired under them.
Sec. 8. Prior Executive Orders. (a) Effective March 1, 2011, Executive Order
13162 (Federal Career Intern Program) is superseded and revoked. Any indi-
viduals serving in appointments under that order on March 1, 2011, shall
be converted to the competitive service, effective on that date, with no
loss of pay or benefits.
(b) On the effective date of final regulations promulgated by the Director
of OPM to implement the Internship Program, Executive Order 12015 (pursu-
ant to which the Student Career Experience Program was established), as
amended, is superseded and revoked.
(c) On the effective date of final regulations promulgated by the Director
of OPM to implement changes to the PMF Program required by this order,
Executive Order 13318 (Presidential Management Fellows Program), as
amended, is superseded and revoked.
Sec. 9. General Provisions. (a) This order shall be implemented consistent
with applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law, regulation, Executive Order, or Presidential
Directive to an executive department, agency, or head thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
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against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
December 27, 2010.
[FR Doc. 2010–33169
Filed 12–29–10; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3195–W1–P
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| Recruiting and Hiring Students and Recent Graduates | 2010-12-27T00:00:00 | bedb9258ae155cb089799dc928fe28640f122c1592919552ad9fcfa780615ebb |
Presidential Executive Order | 2010-29579 (13559) | Presidential Documents
71319
Federal Register
Vol. 75, No. 224
Monday, November 22, 2010
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13559 of November 17, 2010
Fundamental Principles and Policymaking Criteria for Part-
nerships With Faith-Based and Other Neighborhood Organi-
zations
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to guide Federal agencies
in formulating and developing policies with implications for faith-based
and other neighborhood organizations, to promote compliance with constitu-
tional and other applicable legal principles, and to strengthen the capacity
of faith-based and other neighborhood organizations to deliver services effec-
tively to those in need, it is hereby ordered:
Section 1. Amendments to Executive Order 13279. Executive Order 13279
of December 12, 2002 (Equal Protection of the Laws for Faith-Based and
Community Organizations), as amended, is hereby further amended:
(a) in section 1, by striking subsection (e), and inserting in lieu thereof
the following:
‘‘(e) ‘Specified agency heads’ means:
(i) the Attorney General;
(ii) the Secretary of Agriculture;
(iii) the Secretary of Commerce;
(iv) the Secretary of Labor;
(v) the Secretary of Health and Human Services;
(vi) the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development;
(vii) the Secretary of Education;
(viii) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs;
(ix) the Secretary of Homeland Security;
(x) the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency;
(xi) the Administrator of the Small Business Administration;
(xii) the Administrator of the United States Agency for International Devel-
opment; and
(xiii) the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation for National and
Community Service.’’;
(b) by striking section 2, and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
‘‘Sec. 2. Fundamental Principles. In formulating and implementing policies
that have implications for faith-based and other neighborhood organizations,
agencies that administer social service programs or that support (including
through prime awards or sub-awards) social service programs with Federal
financial assistance shall, to the extent permitted by law, be guided by
the following fundamental principles:
(a) Federal financial assistance for social service programs should be dis-
tributed in the most effective and efficient manner possible.
(b) The Nation’s social service capacity will benefit if all eligible organiza-
tions, including faith-based and other neighborhood organizations, are able
to compete on an equal footing for Federal financial assistance used to
support social service programs.
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(c) No organization should be discriminated against on the basis of religion
or religious belief in the administration or distribution of Federal financial
assistance under social service programs.
(d) All organizations that receive Federal financial assistance under social
service programs should be prohibited from discriminating against bene-
ficiaries or prospective beneficiaries of the social service programs on the
basis of religion or religious belief. Accordingly, organizations, in providing
services supported in whole or in part with Federal financial assistance,
and in their outreach activities related to such services, should not be
allowed to discriminate against current or prospective program beneficiaries
on the basis of religion, a religious belief, a refusal to hold a religious
belief, or a refusal to attend or participate in a religious practice.
(e) The Federal Government must implement Federal programs in accord-
ance with the Establishment Clause and the Free Exercise Clause of the
First Amendment to the United States Constitution, as well as other applica-
ble law, and must monitor and enforce standards regarding the relationship
between religion and government in ways that avoid excessive entanglement
between religious bodies and governmental entities.
(f) Organizations that engage in explicitly religious activities (including
activities that involve overt religious content such as worship, religious
instruction, or proselytization) must perform such activities and offer such
services outside of programs that are supported with direct Federal financial
assistance (including through prime awards or sub-awards), separately in
time or location from any such programs or services supported with direct
Federal financial assistance, and participation in any such explicitly religious
activities must be voluntary for the beneficiaries of the social service program
supported with such Federal financial assistance.
(g) Faith-based organizations should be eligible to compete for Federal
financial assistance used to support social service programs and to participate
fully in the social service programs supported with Federal financial assist-
ance without impairing their independence, autonomy, expression outside
the programs in question, or religious character. Accordingly, a faith-based
organization that applies for, or participates in, a social service program
supported with Federal financial assistance may retain its independence
and may continue to carry out its mission, including the definition, develop-
ment, practice, and expression of its religious beliefs, provided that it does
not use direct Federal financial assistance that it receives (including through
a prime award or sub-award) to support or engage in any explicitly religious
activities (including activities that involve overt religious content such as
worship, religious instruction, or proselytization), or in any other manner
prohibited by law. Among other things, faith-based organizations that receive
Federal financial assistance may use their facilities to provide social services
supported with Federal financial assistance, without removing or altering
religious art, icons, scriptures, or other symbols from these facilities. In
addition, a faith-based organization that applies for, or participates in, a
social service program supported with Federal financial assistance may retain
religious terms in its name, select its board members on a religious basis,
and include religious references in its organization’s mission statements
and other chartering or governing documents.
(h) Each agency responsible for administering or awarding Federal financial
assistance for social service programs shall offer protections for beneficiaries
of such programs pursuant to the following principles:
(i) Referral to an Alternative Provider. If a beneficiary or prospective
beneficiary of a social service program supported by Federal financial
assistance objects to the religious character of an organization that provides
services under the program, that organization shall, within a reasonable
time after the date of the objection, refer the beneficiary to an alternative
provider.
(ii) Agency Responsibilities. Each agency responsible for administering
a social service program or supporting a social service program with
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Federal financial assistance shall establish policies and procedures de-
signed to ensure that (1) appropriate and timely referrals are made to
an alternative provider; (2) all referrals are made in a manner consistent
with all applicable privacy laws and regulations; (3) the organization
subject to subsection (h)(i) notifies the agency of any referral; (4) such
organization has established a process for determining whether the bene-
ficiary has contacted the alternative provider; and (5) each beneficiary
of a social service program receives written notice of the protections
set forth in this subsection prior to enrolling in or receiving services
from such program.
(i) To promote transparency and accountability, agencies that provide
Federal financial assistance for social service programs shall post online,
in an easily accessible manner, regulations, guidance documents, and policies
that reflect or elaborate upon the fundamental principles described in this
section. Agencies shall also post online a list of entities that receive Federal
financial assistance for provision of social service programs, consistent with
law and pursuant to guidance set forth in paragraph (c) of section 3 of
this order.
(j) Decisions about awards of Federal financial assistance must be free
from political interference or even the appearance of such interference and
must be made on the basis of merit, not on the basis of the religious
affiliation of a recipient organization or lack thereof.’’;
(c) by striking section 3, and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
‘‘Sec. 3. Ensuring Uniform Implementation Across the Federal Government.
In order to promote uniformity in agencies’ policies that have implications
for faith-based and other neighborhood organizations and in related guidance,
and to ensure that those policies and guidance are consistent with the
fundamental principles set forth in section 2 of this order, there is established
an Interagency Working Group on Faith-Based and Other Neighborhood
Partnerships (Working Group).
(a) Mission and Function of the Working Group. The Working Group
shall meet periodically to review and evaluate existing agency regulations,
guidance documents, and policies that have implications for faith-based
and other neighborhood organizations. Where appropriate, specified agency
heads shall, to the extent permitted by law, amend all such existing policies
of their respective agencies to ensure that they are consistent with the
fundamental principles set forth in section 2 of this order.
(b) Uniform Agency Implementation. Within 120 days of the date of this
order, the Working Group shall submit a report to the President on amend-
ments, changes, or additions that are necessary to ensure that regulations
and guidance documents associated with the distribution of Federal financial
assistance for social service programs are consistent with the fundamental
principles set forth in section 2 of this order. The Working Group’s report
should include, but not be limited to, a model set of regulations and guidance
documents for agencies to adopt in the following areas:
(i) prohibited uses of direct Federal financial assistance and separation
requirements; (ii) protections for religious identity; (iii) the distinction be-
tween ‘‘direct’’ and ‘‘indirect’’ Federal financial assistance; (iv) protections
for beneficiaries of social service programs; (v) transparency requirements,
consistent with and in furtherance of existing open government initiatives;
(vi) obligations of nongovernmental and governmental intermediaries; (vii)
instructions for peer reviewers and those who recruit peer reviewers; and
(viii) training on these matters for government employees and for Federal,
State, and local governmental and nongovernmental organizations that receive
Federal financial assistance under social service programs. In developing
this report and in reviewing agency regulations and guidance for consistency
with section 2 of this order, the Working Group shall consult the March
2010 report and recommendations prepared by the President’s Advisory
Council on Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships on the topic of
reforming the Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships.
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(c) Guidance. The Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB),
following receipt of a copy of the report of the Working Group, and in
coordination with the Department of Justice, shall issue guidance to agencies
on the implementation of this order, including in particular subsections
2(h)–(j).
(d) Membership of the Working Group. The Director of the Office of
Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships and a senior official from the
OMB designated by the Director of the OMB shall serve as the Co-Chairs
of the Working Group. The Co-Chairs shall convene regular meetings of
the Working Group, determine its agenda, and direct its work. In addition
to the Co-Chairs, the Working Group shall consist of a senior official with
knowledge of policies that have implications for faith-based and other neigh-
borhood organizations from the following agencies and offices:
(i) the Department of State;
(ii) the Department of Justice;
(iii) the Department of the Interior;
(iv) the Department of Agriculture;
(v) the Department of Commerce;
(vi) the Department of Labor;
(vii) the Department of Health and Human Services;
(viii) the Department of Housing and Urban Development;
(ix) the Department of Education;
(x) the Department of Veterans Affairs;
(xi) the Department of Homeland Security;
(xii) the Environmental Protection Agency;
(xiii) the Small Business Administration;
(xiv) the United States Agency for International Development;
(xv) the Corporation for National and Community Service; and
(xvi) other agencies and offices as the President, from time to time, may
designate.
(e) Administration of the Initiative. The Department of Health and Human
Services shall provide funding and administrative support for the Working
Group to the extent permitted by law and within existing appropriations.’’;
and
(d) by striking in the title, preamble, and section 1(c), ‘‘community’’ and
inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘other neighborhood’’.
Sec. 2. General Provisions.
(a) This order amends the requirements contained in Executive Order
13279. This order supplements, but does not supersede, the requirements
contained in Executive Orders 13198 and 13199 of January 29, 2001, and
Executive Order 13498 of February 5, 2009.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or the
head thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the OMB relating to budgetary, administra-
tive, or legislative proposals.
(c) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
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(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
November 17, 2010.
[FR Doc. 2010–29579
Filed 11–19–10; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3195–W1–P
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| Fundamental Principles and Policymaking Criteria for Partnerships With Faith-Based and Other Neighborhood Organizations | 2010-11-17T00:00:00 | c922b4d55dcc3917b338b80c310408b097dd8262bd0e6a4b7d24d33b59beb15b |
Presidential Executive Order | 2010-31878 (13560) | Presidential Documents
78875
Federal Register
Vol. 75, No. 242
Friday, December 17, 2010
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13560 of December 14, 2010
White House Council for Community Solutions
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and in order to encourage the growth
and maximize the impact of innovative community solutions and civic par-
ticipation by all Americans, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Establishment. There is established the White House Council
for Community Solutions (Council) within the Corporation for National and
Community Service (CNCS) to support the social innovation and civic partici-
pation agenda of the Domestic Policy Council.
Sec. 2. Mission and Functions of the Council. The Council shall support
the nationwide ‘‘Call To Service’’ campaign authorized in the Serve America
Act (Public Law 111–13) by:
(a) identifying the key attributes of effective community-developed solu-
tions to our national problems;
(b) identifying specific policy areas in which the Federal Government
is investing significant resources that lend themselves to cross-sector collabo-
ration and providing recommendations for such collaborations;
(c) highlighting examples of best practices, tools, and models that are
making a demonstrable positive impact in communities and fostering in-
creased cross-sector collaboration and civic participation;
(d) making recommendations to the President on how to engage individ-
uals, State and local governments, institutions of higher education, non-
profit and philanthropic organizations, community groups, and businesses
to support innovative community-developed solutions that have a significant
impact in solving our Nation’s most serious problems; and
(e) honoring and highlighting the work of leaders in service and social
innovation who are making a significant impact in their communities.
Sec. 3. Membership. (a) The Council shall be composed of not more than
30 members from outside the Federal Government appointed by the President.
The Chair of the Board of Directors of the CNCS shall also serve on the
Council. Appointed members of the Council may include individuals with
relevant experience or subject matter expertise that the President deems
appropriate, as well as individuals who may serve as representatives of
a variety of sectors, including, among others, State and local governments,
institutions of higher education, non-profit and philanthropic organizations,
community groups, and businesses.
(b) The President shall designate one of the members of the Council
to serve as Chair. The Chair shall convene and preside at meetings of
the Council.
(c) The term of office of members appointed by the President shall be
2 years, and members shall be eligible for reappointment. Members may
continue to serve after the expiration of their terms until the President
appoints a successor. A member appointed to fill a vacancy shall serve
only for the unexpired term of such vacancy.
Sec. 4. Administration. (a) The CNCS shall provide funding and administra-
tive support for the Council to the extent permitted by law and within
existing appropriations.
(b) The heads of executive departments and agencies shall assist and
provide information to the Council, consistent with applicable law and
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 242 / Friday, December 17, 2010 / Presidential Documents
subject to the availability of appropriations, as may be necessary to carry
out the functions of the Council.
(c) The members of the Council shall serve without compensation for
their work on the Council. Members of the Council may, however, receive
travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as authorized
by law for persons serving intermittently in Government service (5 U.S.C.
5701–5707).
(d) Insofar as the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C.
App.) (the ‘‘Act’’), may apply to the administration of the Council, any
functions of the President under the Act, except that of reporting to the
Congress, shall be performed by the Chief Executive Officer of the CNCS
in accordance with the guidelines issued by the Administrator of General
Services.
Sec. 5. Termination. The Council shall terminate 2 years from the date
of this order, unless renewed by the President.
Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or the
head thereof; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
December 14, 2010.
[FR Doc. 2010–31878
Filed 12–16–10; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3195–W1–P
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| White House Council for Community Solutions | 2010-12-14T00:00:00 | 6d946ed8daaea94ae9400f21e408f9071b881e999270441b2f8849bc88053675 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2011-3257 (13565) | Presidential Documents
7681
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 29
Friday, February 11, 2011
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13565 of February 8, 2011
Establishment of the Intellectual Property Enforcement Advi-
sory Committees
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including title III of the Prioritizing
Resources and Organization for Intellectual Property Act of 2008 (Public
Law 110–403)(15 U.S.C. 8111–8116) (the ‘‘PRO IP Act’’), and in order to
strengthen the efforts of the Federal Government to encourage innovation
through the effective and efficient enforcement of laws protecting copyrights,
patents, trademarks, trade secrets, and other forms of intellectual property,
both in the United States and abroad, including matters relating to combating
infringement, and thereby support efforts to reinvigorate the Nation’s global
competitiveness, accelerate export growth, promote job creation, and reduce
threats posed to national security and to public health and safety, it is
hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Senior Intellectual Property Enforcement Advisory Committee.
(a) Establishment of Committee. There is established an interagency Senior
Intellectual Property Enforcement Advisory Committee (Senior Advisory
Committee), which shall be chaired by the Intellectual Property Enforcement
Coordinator (Coordinator), Executive Office of the President.
(b) Membership. The Senior Advisory Committee shall be composed of
the Coordinator, who shall chair it, and the heads of, or the deputies to
the heads of:
(i) the Department of State;
(ii) the Department of the Treasury;
(iii) the Department of Justice;
(iv) the Department of Agriculture;
(v) the Department of Commerce;
(vi) the Department of Health and Human Services;
(vii) the Department of Homeland Security;
(viii) the Office of Management and Budget; and
(ix) the Office of the United States Trade Representative.
A member of the Senior Advisory Committee may, in consultation with
the Coordinator, designate a senior-level official from the member’s depart-
ment or agency who holds a position for which Senate confirmation is
required to perform the Senior Advisory Committee functions of the member.
(c) Mission and Functions. Consistent with the authorities assigned to
the Coordinator, and other applicable law, the Senior Advisory Committee
shall advise the Coordinator and facilitate the formation and implementation
of each Joint Strategic Plan required every 3 years under title III of the
PRO IP Act (15 U.S.C. 8113), consistent with this order.
(d) Administration. The Coordinator shall coordinate and support the work
of the Senior Advisory Committee in fulfilling its functions under this
order. The Coordinator shall convene the first meeting of the Senior Advisory
Committee within 90 days of the date of this order and shall thereafter
convene such meetings as appropriate.
Sec. 2. Intellectual Property Enforcement Advisory Committee.
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(a) Establishment of Committee. There is established an interagency Intel-
lectual Property Enforcement Advisory Committee (Enforcement Advisory
Committee), which shall be chaired by the Coordinator. The Enforcement
Advisory Committee shall serve as the committee established by section
301(b)(3) of the PRO IP Act (15 U.S.C. 8111(b)(3)).
(b) Membership. The Enforcement Advisory Committee shall be composed
of the Coordinator, who shall chair it, and representatives from the following
departments and agencies, or units of departments and agencies, who hold
a position for which Senate confirmation is required, who are involved
in intellectual property enforcement, and who are, or are designated by,
the respective heads of those departments and agencies:
(i) the Office of Management and Budget;
(ii) relevant units within the Department of Justice, including the Criminal
Division, the Civil Division, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
(iii) the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the International Trade
Administration, and other relevant units of the Department of Commerce;
(iv) the Office of the United States Trade Representative;
(v) the Department of State, the Bureau of Economic, Energy, and Business
Affairs, the United States Agency for International Development and the
Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs;
(vi) the Department of Homeland Security, United States Customs and
Border Protection, and United States Immigration and Customs Enforce-
ment;
(vii) the Food and Drug Administration of the Department of Health and
Human Services;
(viii) the Department of Agriculture;
(ix) the Department of the Treasury; and
(x) such other executive branch departments, agencies, or offices as the
President determines to be substantially involved in the efforts of the
Federal Government to combat counterfeiting and infringement.
Pursuant to the PRO IP Act (15 U.S.C. 8111), the Coordinator shall also
invite the Register of Copyrights, or a senior representative of the United
States Copyright Office designated by the Register of Copyrights, to serve
as a member of the Enforcement Advisory Committee.
(c) Mission and Functions.
(i) Consistent with the authorities assigned to the Coordinator and the
Enforcement Advisory Committee, and other applicable law, the Enforce-
ment Advisory Committee shall develop each Joint Strategic Plan as pro-
vided for in title III of the PRO IP Act. In the development and implementa-
tion of the Joint Strategic Plan, the heads of the departments and agencies
identified in section 2(b) of this order shall share with the Coordinator
and the other members of the Enforcement Advisory Committee relevant
department or agency information, to the extent permitted by law, includ-
ing requirements relating to confidentiality and privacy, and to the extent
that such sharing of information is consistent with law enforcement proto-
cols for handling such information. Such information shall include:
(A) plans for addressing the Joint Strategic Plan;
(B) statistical information on the enforcement activities taken by that
department or agency against counterfeiting or infringement; and
(C) recommendations to enhance cooperation among Federal, State, and
local authorities responsible for intellectual property enforcement.
(ii) The Coordinator may establish subgroups, consisting exclusively of
Enforcement Advisory Committee members or their designees, who must
be officials from the designating member’s department or agency, to support
the functions of the Enforcement Advisory Committee. The subgroups
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shall be chaired by the Coordinator, or the Coordinator’s designee with
expertise and experience in intellectual property enforcement matters,
and may include:
(A) an Enforcement Subcommittee; and
(B) other subcommittees as the Coordinator deems appropriate, including
subcommittees addressing particular enforcement issues, efforts, training,
and information sharing among departments and agencies.
(d) Administration. The Coordinator shall coordinate and support the work
of the Enforcement Advisory Committee in fulfilling its functions under
this order and under section 301(b)(3)(B) of the PRO IP Act (15 U.S.C.
8111(b)(3)(B)). The Coordinator shall convene meetings of the Enforcement
Advisory Committee as appropriate.
Sec. 3. General Provisions.
(a) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect
the:
(i) authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or the
head thereof, or the status of that department or agency within the Federal
Government; or
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations. Consistent with section 301(b)(2)
of the PRO IP Act (15 U.S.C. 8111(b)(2)), the Coordinator may not control
or direct any Federal law enforcement agency in the exercise of its investiga-
tive or prosecutorial authority.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
February 8, 2011.
[FR Doc. 2011–3257
Filed 2–10–11; 8:45 am]
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| Establishment of the Intellectual Property Enforcement Advisory Committees | 2011-02-08T00:00:00 | 123279ee5efd7b309f5d49bb23ec3a7bbbcff3511a487c079659c1034b7f0526 |
Presidential Executive Order | 2010-28360 (13556) | Presidential Documents
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Federal Register
Vol. 75, No. 216
Tuesday, November 9, 2010
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 13556 of November 4, 2010
Controlled Unclassified Information
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Purpose. This order establishes an open and uniform program
for managing information that requires safeguarding or dissemination controls
pursuant to and consistent with law, regulations, and Government-wide
policies, excluding information that is classified under Executive Order 13526
of December 29, 2009, or the Atomic Energy Act, as amended.
At present, executive departments and agencies (agencies) employ ad hoc,
agency-specific policies, procedures, and markings to safeguard and control
this information, such as information that involves privacy, security, propri-
etary business interests, and law enforcement investigations. This inefficient,
confusing patchwork has resulted in inconsistent marking and safeguarding
of documents, led to unclear or unnecessarily restrictive dissemination poli-
cies, and created impediments to authorized information sharing. The fact
that these agency-specific policies are often hidden from public view has
only aggravated these issues.
To address these problems, this order establishes a program for managing
this information, hereinafter described as Controlled Unclassified Informa-
tion, that emphasizes the openness and uniformity of Government-wide
practice.
Sec. 2. Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI).
(a) The CUI categories and subcategories shall serve as exclusive designa-
tions for identifying unclassified information throughout the executive branch
that requires safeguarding or dissemination controls, pursuant to and con-
sistent with applicable law, regulations, and Government-wide policies.
(b) The mere fact that information is designated as CUI shall not have
a bearing on determinations pursuant to any law requiring the disclosure
of information or permitting disclosure as a matter of discretion, including
disclosures to the legislative or judicial branches.
(c) The National Archives and Records Administration shall serve as the
Executive Agent to implement this order and oversee agency actions to
ensure compliance with this order.
Sec. 3. Review of Current Designations.
(a) Each agency head shall, within 180 days of the date of this order:
(1) review all categories, subcategories, and markings used by the agency
to designate unclassified information for safeguarding or dissemination
controls; and
(2) submit to the Executive Agent a catalogue of proposed categories
and subcategories of CUI, and proposed associated markings for information
designated as CUI under section 2(a) of this order. This submission shall
provide definitions for each proposed category and subcategory and iden-
tify the basis in law, regulation, or Government-wide policy for safe-
guarding or dissemination controls.
(b) If there is significant doubt about whether information should be
designated as CUI, it shall not be so designated.
Sec. 4. Development of CUI Categories and Policies.
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(a) On the basis of the submissions under section 3 of this order or
future proposals, and in consultation with affected agencies, the Executive
Agent shall, in a timely manner, approve categories and subcategories of
CUI and associated markings to be applied uniformly throughout the execu-
tive branch and to become effective upon publication in the registry estab-
lished under subsection (d) of this section. No unclassified information
meeting the requirements of section 2(a) of this order shall be disapproved
for inclusion as CUI, but the Executive Agent may resolve conflicts among
categories and subcategories of CUI to achieve uniformity and may determine
the markings to be used.
(b) The Executive Agent, in consultation with affected agencies, shall
develop and issue such directives as are necessary to implement this order.
Such directives shall be made available to the public and shall provide
policies and procedures concerning marking, safeguarding, dissemination,
and decontrol of CUI that, to the extent practicable and permitted by law,
regulation, and Government-wide policies, shall remain consistent across
categories and subcategories of CUI and throughout the executive branch.
In developing such directives, appropriate consideration should be given
to the report of the interagency Task Force on Controlled Unclassified Infor-
mation published in August 2009. The Executive Agent shall issue initial
directives for the implementation of this order within 180 days of the
date of this order.
(c) The Executive Agent shall convene and chair interagency meetings
to discuss matters pertaining to the program established by this order.
(d) Within 1 year of the date of this order, the Executive Agent shall
establish and maintain a public CUI registry reflecting authorized CUI cat-
egories and subcategories, associated markings, and applicable safeguarding,
dissemination, and decontrol procedures.
(e) If the Executive Agent and an agency cannot reach agreement on
an issue related to the implementation of this order, that issue may be
appealed to the President through the Director of the Office of Management
and Budget.
(f) In performing its functions under this order, the Executive Agent,
in accordance with applicable law, shall consult with representatives of
the public and State, local, tribal, and private sector partners on matters
related to approving categories and subcategories of CUI and developing
implementing directives issued by the Executive Agent pursuant to this
order.
Sec. 5. Implementation.
(a) Within 180 days of the issuance of initial policies and procedures
by the Executive Agent in accordance with section 4(b) of this order, each
agency that originates or handles CUI shall provide the Executive Agent
with a proposed plan for compliance with the requirements of this order,
including the establishment of interim target dates.
(b) After a review of agency plans, and in consultation with affected
agencies and the Office of Management and Budget, the Executive Agent
shall establish deadlines for phased implementation by agencies.
(c) In each of the first 5 years following the date of this order and
biennially thereafter, the Executive Agent shall publish a report on the
status of agency implementation of this order.
Sec. 6. General Provisions.
(a) This order shall be implemented in a manner consistent with:
(1) applicable law, including protections of confidentiality and privacy
rights;
(2) the statutory authority of the heads of agencies, including authorities
related to the protection of information provided by the private sector
to the Federal Government; and
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(3) applicable Government-wide standards and guidelines issued by the
National Institute of Standards and Technology, and applicable policies
established by the Office of Management and Budget.
(b) The Director of National Intelligence (Director), with respect to the
Intelligence Community and after consultation with the heads of affected
agencies, may issue such policy directives and guidelines as the Director
deems necessary to implement this order with respect to intelligence and
intelligence-related information. Procedures or other guidance issued by Intel-
ligence Community element heads shall be in accordance with such policy
directives or guidelines issued by the Director. Any such policy directives
or guidelines issued by the Director shall be in accordance with this order
and directives issued by the Executive Agent.
(c) This order shall not be construed to impair or otherwise affect the
functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget relating
to budgetary, administrative, and legislative proposals.
(d) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
(e) This order shall be implemented subject to the availability of appropria-
tions.
(f) The Attorney General, upon request by the head of an agency or
the Executive Agent, shall render an interpretation of this order with respect
to any question arising in the course of its administration.
(g) The Presidential Memorandum of May 7, 2008, entitled ‘‘Designation
and Sharing of Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI)’’ is hereby re-
scinded.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
November 4, 2010.
[FR Doc. 2010–28360
Filed 11–8–10; 8:45 am]
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| Controlled Unclassified Information | 2010-11-04T00:00:00 | 4f1285e7bd0df72cf24884af30d899ff77118538be60363f29b2706d21bb75cf |
Presidential Executive Order | 2010-28365 (13557) | Presidential Documents
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 216 / Tuesday, November 9, 2010 / Presidential Documents
Executive Order 13557 of November 4, 2010
Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of
Justice
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the Federal Vacancies Reform
Act of 1998, 5 U.S.C. 3345 et seq., it is hereby ordered that:
Section 1. Order of Succession. Subject to the provisions of section 2 of
this order, the following officers, in the order listed, shall act as and perform
the functions and duties of the office of Attorney General, during any period
in which the Attorney General, the Deputy Attorney General, the Associate
Attorney General, and any officers designated by the Attorney General pursu-
ant to 28 U.S.C. 508 to act as Attorney General have died, resigned, or
otherwise become unable to perform the functions and duties of the office
of Attorney General, until such time as at least one of the officers mentioned
above is able to perform the functions and duties of that office:
(a) United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia;
(b) United States Attorney for the District of Minnesota; and
(c) United States Attorney for the District of Arizona.
Sec. 2. Exceptions. (a) No individual who is serving in an office listed
in section 1 of this order in an acting capacity, by virtue of so serving,
shall act as Attorney General pursuant to this order.
(b) No individual listed in section 1 shall act as Attorney General unless
that individual is otherwise eligible to so serve under the Federal Vacancies
Reform Act of 1998.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of this order, the President retains
discretion, to the extent permitted by law, to depart from this order in
designating an acting Attorney General.
Sec. 3. Executive Order 13481 of December 9, 2008, is revoked.
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Sec. 4. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity, by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
November 4, 2010.
[FR Doc. 2010–28365
Filed 11–8–10; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3195–W1–P
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| Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice | 2010-11-04T00:00:00 | 0cc58ef01733e84e00bb395f1bc09e136e503eed7512bf883afe791eba4a1046 |