instruction
stringlengths 1
1.57k
| input
stringlengths 19
1.16k
| output
stringclasses 4
values |
---|---|---|
Cardiac output is increased by all except | A: Exercise B: Pregnancy C: Hot atmosphere D: Standing from lying down | Answer: D |
An 8 year old boy presented with fever and bilateral cervical lymphadenopathy with prior history of sore throat. There was no hepatomegaly. The peripheral blood smear shows >20% lympho plasmacytoid cells. The most likely diagnosis is: | A: Tuberculosis B: Infectious Mononucleosis C: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia D: Influenza | Answer: B |
Regarding Good pasture's syndrome all are true except | A: Auto immune disease B: Anty body against collagen type IV alpha3 chain of GBM and pulmonary capillaries C: Diffuse bilateral pulmonary infiltrates D: Slowly progressive Renal failure | Answer: D |
A 60-year-old man with diabetes acutely develops double vision and discomfort in his left eye. On examination, there is ptosis of the left eyelid, the eye is rotated down and out, and the pupil is 3 mm and reactive to light. The right eye is normal. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? | A: fourth nerve palsy B: diabetic autonomic neuropathy C: third nerve palsy D: sixth nerve palsy | Answer: C |
Lethal midline granuloma arises from ? | A: T-cells B: B-cells C: NK cells D: Macrophages | Answer: C |
In near vision what is the change? | A: Power of lens decreases B: Depth of focus increases C: Lateral recti contraction D: Zonular tension increases | Answer: B |
In a community of 5000 people, the crude bih rate is 30 per 1000 people. The number of pregnant female is? | A: 150 B: 65 C: 175 D: 200 | Answer: A |
A young male presents with fever, followed by headache, confusion, focal seizures and right hemiparesis. MRI shows bilateral frontotemporal hyperintense lesion. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? | A: Acute pyogenic meningitis B: Herpes simplex encephalitis C: Neurocysticercosis D: Carcinomatous meningitis | Answer: B |
The shake test shown below can be done to know: | A: Whether vaccine was exposed to heat B: Whether vaccine had been frozen at some point of time in the cold chain C: Whether expiry date of vaccine has reached D: Whether the vaccine needs to be mixed with normal saline | Answer: B |
Largest embrasure lies between: | A: Maxillary central incisors B: Maxillary central and Lateral incisor C: Maxillary canine and first premolar D: Maxillary lateral incisor and canine | Answer: C |
Absence of lamina dura in the alveolus occurs in: | A: Rickets B: Osteomalacia C: Deficiency of vitamin C D: Hyperparathyroidism | Answer: D |
Drug of choice for hypertension in pregnancy- | A: Hydralazine B: Methyldopa C: Labetalol D: Nifedipine | Answer: B |
Most common ophthalmic complication of diabetes mellitus is | A: Retinopathy B: Cataract C: Rubeosis iridis D: Vitreous hemorrhage | Answer: A |
Hyaline casts are seen in | A: Acute tubular necrosis B: Thrombotic microangiopathy C: Normal urine D: Pyelonephritis | Answer: C |
Absense of taste sensation is termed as: | A: Hypogeusia B: Ageusia C: Dysgeusia D: Partial ageusia | Answer: B |
Hutchinsons secondaries In skull are due to tumors in | A: Lung B: Breast C: Adrenal D: Liver | Answer: C |
Which of the following constitute grievous injury- | A: Incised wound of scalp B: Incised wound of thigh C: Fracture Tibia D: Laceration of the scalp | Answer: C |
NiTi alloy shows superelasticity through: | A: Conversion from Austenite to Martensite phase B: Conversion from Martensite to Austenite phase C: M wire phase D: Austenite + Martensite + R phase | Answer: A |
Assessment of obesity by following measurement except | A: Quetelet’s index B: Broca index C: Sullivan’s index D: Corpulence index | Answer: C |
An elderly house wife lost her husband who died suddenly of Myocardial infarction couple of years ago. They had been staying alone for almost a decade with infrequent visits from her son and grandchildren. About a week after the death she heard his voice clearly talking to her as he would in a routine manner from the next room. She went to check but saw nothing. Subsequently she often heard his voice conversing with her and she would also discuss her daily matters with him. This however, provoked anxiety and sadness of mood when she was preoccupied with his thought. She should be treated with: | A: Clornipramine. B: Aiprazolam C: Electroconvulsive therapy. D: Haloperidol. | Answer: D |
All endothelial cells are involved in the production of thrombomodulin EXCEPT those found in: | A: Hepatic circulation B: Cutaneous circulation C: Cerebral microcirculation D: Renal circulation | Answer: C |
Heme is conveed to bilirubin mainly in: | A: Kidney. B: Liver. C: Spleen D: Bone marrow. | Answer: C |
All of the following cause osteonecrosis except - | A: Sickle cell anemia B: Corticosteroid use C: DIC D: None of the above | Answer: D |
Which of the following is involved in tumor metastasis cascade - | A: Fibronectin B: E-Cadherin C: Type IV collagenase D: Tyrosine kinase | Answer: B |
Which of the following anti-tubercular drug is avoided in a HIV positive patient on zidovudine, lamivudine and indinavir therapy who develops TB? | A: Pyrazinamide B: Isoniazid C: Ethambutol D: Rifampicin | Answer: D |
TRUE about RU - 486 is : | A: Used for inducing aboion in early week of pregnancy B: Used along with contraceptive pill C: Acts on the cytoplasmic receptor D: Used for preventing ectopic implantation | Answer: A |
Which of the following is sign of severe Dehydration in a child | A: Lethargy B: Irritability C: Increased duration of skin pinch D: Suken eyes | Answer: A |
Which of the following statements about contrast in radiography is true - | A: Ionic monomers have three iodine atoms per two paicles in solution B: High osmolar contrast agents may be ionic or non ionic C: Gadolinum may cross the blood brain barrier D: Iohexol is a high osmolar contrast media | Answer: A |
A 6-year-old child presents with lesions on face, covered with honey colored crusts. Pruritus is present. The possible cause can be: | A: Impetigo B: Herpes C: Chickenpox D: Molluscum contagiosum | Answer: A |
In Medullary Carcinoma thyroid Tumour marker is- | A: TSH B: Calcitonin C: T3, T4 and TSH D: Alpha Feto protein | Answer: B |
Xylitol affects the MS stains by: | A: Reduced adhesion are seen. B: Less virulence properties are seen. C: Less acid production are seen. D: Anyone of the above. | Answer: D |
Spigelberg criteria is used in: | A: Ovarian pregnancy B: Abdominal pregnancy C: Cervical pregnancy D: Tubal pregnancy | Answer: A |
Hemiparesis is NOT a feature of - | A: Carotid artery occlusion B: MCA occlusion C: ACA occlusion D: Vertebral artery occlusion | Answer: D |
Calculate degree of freedom Material Location X Y Glass 8 23 Cupboard 56 3 Metal 1 14 | A: 1 B: 2 C: 3 D: 4 | Answer: B |
Which of the following enzyme of TCA cycle is analogous to Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex? | A: Isocitrate dehydrogenase B: Alpha ketoglutarate dehydrogenase C: Malate dehydrogenase D: Succinate dehydrogenase | Answer: B |
Auditory area located in which lobe: | A: Temporal B: Parietal C: Frontal D: Occipital | Answer: A |
Classical symptom of endocervical polyp is | A: Cervical prolapse B: Dyspareunia C: Intermenstrual bleeding D: Dysmenorrhea | Answer: C |
For teletherapy, isotopes commonly used are | A: 1-123 B: Cs-137 C: Co-60 D: Tc-99 | Answer: C |
The most likely inheritance pattern depicted in the following pedigree is: | A: Autosomal dominant B: X-linked recessive C: X-linked dominant D: Autosomal recessive | Answer: C |
Which vitamin required for hydroxylation of proline | A: A B: D C: C D: K | Answer: C |
Afferents to basal ganglia rests in | A: Striatum B: Globus pallidus C: Striatum D: Subthalamus nuclei | Answer: A |
Maximum contraction of gall bladder is seen with: | A: CCK B: Secretin C: Gastrin D: Enterogastrone | Answer: A |
The most impoant stimulant of respiratory centre is: | A: Alkalosis B: Decrease PCo2 C: Increase PCo2 D: Decrease Pao2 | Answer: D |
An 80-year-old woman presents with a 4-hour history of fever, shaking chills, and disorientation. Her blood pressure is 80/40 mm Hg. Physical examination shows diffuse purpura on her upper arms and chest. Blood cultures are positive for Gram-negative organism. Which of the following cytokines is primarily involved in the pathogenesis of direct vascular injury in this patient with septic shock? | A: Interferon-g B: Transforming Growth Factor-b (TGFb) C: Platelet-derived growth factor D: Tumor necrosis factor-a | Answer: D |
A patient with blood pressure of 90/60 mm Hg presents with pronounced cyanosis. Blood drawn from peripheral veins is observed to be chocolate brown in colour. The most likely diagnosis is: | A: Methaemoglobinemia B: Hypovolemic shock C: Cardiogenic shock D: Hemorrhagic shock | Answer: A |
A pregnant woman with fibroid uterus develops acute pain in abdomen with low grade fever and mild leucocytosis at 28 weeks ,the most likely diagnosis is | A: Preterm labour B: Torsion of fibroid C: Red degeneration of fibroid D: Infection in fibroid | Answer: C |
Call Exner bodies are found in - | A: Granulosa Cell Tumour B: Embryonal cell carcinoma C: Choriocarcinoma D: Androblastoma | Answer: A |
Monteggia fracture is - | A: Fracture of the proximal ulna with radial head dislocation B: Radial head subluxation C: Tear in interosseus membrane between radius and ulna with proximal ulna fracture D: Distal radius Fracture with injury to Distal radio ulnarjoint | Answer: A |
Commonest cause of esophageal perforation: March 2007 | A: Boerhaave syndrome B: Carcinoma of esophagus C: Acid ingestion D: Instrumentation | Answer: D |
Sensory supply for skin over angle of jaw is | A: Opthalmic nerve B: Mandibular nerve C: Cervical plexus D: Maxillary nerve | Answer: C |
Population covered by a community health centre? | A: 5000 B: 30,000 C: 100,000 D: None | Answer: C |
The fastest type of nerve fibers are | A: A B: B C: C D: All | Answer: A |
A 26-year-old patient presents with suspected pneumococcal meningitis. CSF culture is sent for antibiotic sensitivity. Which empirical antibiotic should be given until culture sensitivity result come? | A: Penicillin G B: Ceftriaxone + metronidazole C: Doxycycline D: Cefotaxime + vancomycin | Answer: D |
Form of vitamim D which is measured in serum ? | A: Cholecalciferol B: 25 hydroxyvitamin D C: 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D D: 24,25 dihydroxyvitamin D | Answer: D |
High speed includes the R.P.M between | A: 20000-50000 B: 50000-100000 C: 100000-200000 D: above 200000 | Answer: B |
Which of the following factors are present in the final common terminal complement pathway? | A: C4 B: C3 C: C5 D: Protein B | Answer: C |
Peptic ulcer is caused by | A: H. pylori B: Campylobacter jejuni C: Pneumocystis carinii D: Crypto sporidium | Answer: A |
All are resected in whipples operation except: | A: Duodenum B: Head of pancreas C: Portal vein D: Common bile duct | Answer: C |
Prevalence of a disease depends upon the following? | A: Incidence B: Duration C: Both of the above D: None of the above | Answer: C |
The most common histologic type of thyroid cancer is - | A: Medullary type B: Follicular type C: Papillary type D: Anaplastic type | Answer: C |
Transection of the brain stem at the mid-pontine level with bilateral vagotomy causes ______ | A: Ceasation of spontaneous respiration B: Continuation of regular breathing C: Irregular but rhythmic respiiration D: Apneusis | Answer: D |
The ureteric bud develops from ? | A: mesonephric duct B: metanephric duct C: pronephric duct D: genital sinus | Answer: A |
True about treatment of carcinoma left colon with acute obstruction | A: Haman's procedure B: Left colectomy with anastomosis C: Proximal colostomy D: All | Answer: D |
Superantigens true is - | A: They bind to the left of the MHC B: Needs to processed before presentation C: They are presented by APC'S to T cells D: Directly attached to lateral aspect of TCR b chain | Answer: D |
Which of the following is true about colour vision | A: Independent of wavelength of light B: Depends on intensity discrimination C: Involves opponent colour cells D: Minimum at fixation point | Answer: C |
In which of the following ahritis erosion are not seen | A: Rheumatoid ahritis B: Systemic lupus ehematosus C: Psoriasis D: Gout | Answer: B |
Alvarado score is used for | A: Acute cholecystitis B: Acute appendicitis C: Acute apncreatitis D: Acute epidydimitis | Answer: B |
Indication of fetal distress is: | A: Decrease in fetal scalp blood pH B: Meconium staining C: Late deceleration of heart rate D: All of the above | Answer: D |
AED stands for? | A: Automatic external defibrillator B: Automated external defibrillator C: Automatic electrical defibrillator D: Automated electrical defibrillator | Answer: B |
Fructose intolerance is due to deficiency of ? | A: Aldolase B B: Fructokinase C: Triokinase D: Aldolase A | Answer: A |
Which cardiovascular change is physiological in last trimester of pregnancy? | A: Mid-diastolic murmur B: Occasional atrial fibrillation C: Shift of apical impulse laterally and upwards in left 4th intercostal space D: Cardiomegaly | Answer: C |
Na-K ATPase | A: 3 Na out / 2K in B: 3Na in / 2K out C: 2Na out / 3K in D: 2Na in / 3K out | Answer: A |
Which of the following anaesthetic modality is to be avoided in sickle cell disease? | A: General anaesthesia B: Brachial plexus block C: IV. Regional Anaesthesia D: Spinal | Answer: C |
Raynaud's phenomenon seen in all EXCEPT: | A: Scleroderma B: Dermatomyositis C: Juvenile rheumatoid ahritis D: SLE | Answer: C |
All of the following can cause osteoporosis, except - | A: Hyperparathyroidism B: Steroid use C: Flurosis D: Thyrotoxicosis | Answer: C |
Protein of muscle which helps in relaxation is | A: Nebulin B: Titin C: Desmin D: Calcineurin | Answer: B |
Levamisole is used as all except - | A: Single dose in ascariasis B: Immunostimulant C: Paralysis of worms by depolarisation D: Immunodepressant in high doses | Answer: D |
Which of following is not absorbed in PCT: | A: Bicarbonate B: Sodium C: Phosphate D: H+ | Answer: D |
IPD records of patients are preserved for how many years ? | A: 1 year B: 3 years C: 5 years D: 7 years | Answer: B |
The matrix band for restoring a Class-I with lingual extension is | A: Tofflemire B: Ivory No.8 C: Barton D: T band | Answer: C |
Auditory pathway passes through - | A: Medial geniculate body B: Lateral geniculate body C: Reticular formation D: Cerebellar fornix | Answer: A |
Durck granuloma is seen in | A: Congenital syphilis B: Cat scratch disease C: Histoplasmosis D: Cerebral malaria | Answer: D |
All vaccines are given in disaster,except ? | A: Cholera B: Influenza C: Measles D: Tetanus | Answer: A |
The goal of NRR=1 can be best achieved by use of following contraceptive methods - | A: Condom 72/year B: IUCD C: Vasectomy D: Oralpills | Answer: C |
All of the following agents can be given for induction of anaesthesia in children, EXCEPT:1 | A: Halothane B: Servoflurane C: Morphine D: Nitrous oxide | Answer: C |
Which of the following agents is of value in the postoperative care of the hemophilic patient? | A: Vitamin K B: Monsel's solution C: Aminocaproic acid D: Factor 8 cryoprecipitate | Answer: C |
A 6-year old child who presented with perianal pruritus, excoriation of skin and nocturnal enuresis was found to be infected with a parasite causing autoinfection. The causative agent is diagnosed by the - | A: NIH swab method B: String test C: Hetrazan test D: Encysted larvae on muscle biopsy | Answer: A |
A histological section of the left ventricle of a deceased 28-year-old male shows classic contraction band necrosis of the myocardium. Biological specimens confirm the presence of cocaine and metabolites. Activity of which of the following enzymes was most likely increased in the patient's myocardial cells sholy prior to his death? | A: Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase B: Phosphofructokinase-1 C: Pyruvate dehydrogenase D: Succinate dehydrogenase | Answer: B |
All are hypercoagulable states, except : | A: Protein C resistance B: Factor V Leiden deficiency C: Antiphospholipid antibody D: Polycythemia | Answer: B |
Parasites not transmitted through soil: | A: Pin worm B: Hookworm C: Tapeworm D: Roundworm | Answer: C |
Which of the following does not undergo phosphorylation by protein kinases? | A: Threonine B: Tyrosine C: Asparagine D: Serine | Answer: C |
All the following are indications for termination of pregnancy in an APH patient except | A: 37 weeks B: IUD C: Transverse lie D: Significant bleeding | Answer: C |
Note a delayed type of hypersensitive reactions -a) Arthus reactionb) Bronchial asthmac) Hemolytic anemiad) Multiple sclerosis | A: ab B: bc C: abc D: bcd | Answer: C |
Which of the following is the investigation of choice in a pregnant lady at 18 weeks of pregnancy with past history of delivering a baby with Down's syndrome : | A: Triple screen test B: Amniocentesis C: Chorionic villous biopsy D: Ultrasonography | Answer: B |
Hypersensitivity angitis is seen in - | A: SLE B: Polyaeritis nodosa C: Henoch schonlein purpura D: Buergers disease | Answer: C |
Train of four is characteristically used in concern with- | A: Malignant hypehermia B: Non -depolarizing neuromuscular blockers C: Mechanical ventilation D: To check hemodynamic parameters | Answer: B |
The commonest site of lodgement of a pulmonary embolus is in the territory of - | A: Rt. lower lobe B: Rt. upper lobe C: Lt. lower lobe D: Lt. upper lobe | Answer: D |
Plummer vinson syndrome is characterised by all except | A: Glossitis B: Esophagal webs C: Megaloblastic anemia D: Esophagal dysplasia | Answer: C |
Which of the following drug is an enzyme inducer? | A: Rifampicin B: Isoniazid C: Ketokonazole D: Erythromycin | Answer: A |
Trantas spots are seen in – | A: Vernal conjunctivitis B: Eczematous conjunctivitis C: Ophthalmia nodosa D: Tularemia | Answer: A |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.