// This contract is part of Zellic’s smart contract dataset, which is a collection of publicly available contract code gathered as of March 2023. | |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT | |
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol) | |
pragma solidity ^0.8.0; | |
/** | |
* @dev These functions deal with verification of Merkle Trees proofs. | |
* | |
* The proofs can be generated using the JavaScript library | |
* https://github.com/miguelmota/merkletreejs[merkletreejs]. | |
* Note: the hashing algorithm should be keccak256 and pair sorting should be enabled. | |
* | |
* See `test/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.test.js` for some examples. | |
*/ | |
library MerkleProof { | |
/** | |
* @dev Returns true if a `leaf` can be proved to be a part of a Merkle tree | |
* defined by `root`. For this, a `proof` must be provided, containing | |
* sibling hashes on the branch from the leaf to the root of the tree. Each | |
* pair of leaves and each pair of pre-images are assumed to be sorted. | |
*/ | |
function verify( | |
bytes32[] memory proof, | |
bytes32 root, | |
bytes32 leaf | |
) internal pure returns (bool) { | |
return processProof(proof, leaf) == root; | |
} | |
/** | |
* @dev Returns the rebuilt hash obtained by traversing a Merklee tree up | |
* from `leaf` using `proof`. A `proof` is valid if and only if the rebuilt | |
* hash matches the root of the tree. When processing the proof, the pairs | |
* of leafs & pre-images are assumed to be sorted. | |
* | |
* _Available since v4.4._ | |
*/ | |
function processProof(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) { | |
bytes32 computedHash = leaf; | |
for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) { | |
bytes32 proofElement = proof[i]; | |
if (computedHash <= proofElement) { | |
// Hash(current computed hash + current element of the proof) | |
computedHash = _efficientHash(computedHash, proofElement); | |
} else { | |
// Hash(current element of the proof + current computed hash) | |
computedHash = _efficientHash(proofElement, computedHash); | |
} | |
} | |
return computedHash; | |
} | |
function _efficientHash(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32 value) { | |
assembly { | |
mstore(0x00, a) | |
mstore(0x20, b) | |
value := keccak256(0x00, 0x40) | |
} | |
} | |
} | |