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README.md
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---
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license: eupl-1.1
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---
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---
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license: eupl-1.1
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language:
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- nl
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---
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# Vuurwerkverkenner
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This dataset is used by the Vuurwerkverkenner, an application for linking snippets of exploded (heavy) fireworks to the type of firework that they originate from.
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You may find the application at [www.vuurwerkverkenner.nl](https://www.vuurwerkverkenner.nl).
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The dataset consists of different types of fireworks that were investigated in casework by the Netherlands Forensic Institute.
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## Categories
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If firework wrappers are very similar in their visual appearance, they may be grouped into categories.
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In most cases, a wrapper is not similar to any other wrapper, and a category simply consists of one unique wrapper.
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## Contents
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The dataset consists of 181 categories, containing 326 unique wrappers in total. The dataset is organized as follows:
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```
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vuurwerkverkenner-data
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ββββfireworks_0
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ββββ wrappers
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ββββ 0
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ββββ wrapper.jpg
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ββββ compleet exemplaar.jpg
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ββββ gedemonteerd.jpg
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ββββ 1
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ββββ wrapper.jpg
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ββββ compleet exemplaar.jpg
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ββββ gedemonteerd.jpg
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ββββfireworks_1
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ββββ wrappers
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ββββ 0
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ββββ wrapper.jpg
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ββββmeta.json
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```
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The first level of folders (`fireworks_0`, `fireworks_1`, ...) corresponds to the category.
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The third level (`0`, `1`, ...) corresponds to the wrappers within the category.
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For each wrapper, one or multiple images may be present.
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In each case, `wrapper.jpg` should be present, which is a scan of the full wrapper.
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Additionally, other images may be present as well, such as the entire fireworks article or a schematic drawing of its contents.
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In `meta.json`, we store both *metadata* and *reference embeddings* for the firework categories. It has the following structure:
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```
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{
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0: {
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"embeddings": [[...], [...], ...],
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"wrappers": [
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0: {
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"wrapper_text": "abcdef",
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"article_name": "abc",
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...
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},
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1: {...},
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2: {...}
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]
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},
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1: {...}
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}
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```
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The first level (`meta[0]`, `meta[1]`, `meta[2]` ...) indicates the fireworks category, which corresponds to the first level of the photo folders (i.e. `meta[0]` matches the folder `fireworks_0`).
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Each category contains the reference embeddings and the metadata for each wrapper.
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The third level, e.g. `meta[0]['wrappersβ][0]`, indicates the wrapper within the category and corresponds to the photo folder of that wrapper (e.g. `fireworks_0/wrappers/0`).
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### _Reference embeddings_
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For each category, reference embeddings are provided.
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They are constructed by an AI model that is trained to create embeddings for (photos of) firework wrappers and snippets of exploded wrappers.
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When fed to this model, photos of snippets that belong to a given category should have similar embeddings to the ones for the wrappers.
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For more details about the model, see (here)[https://huggingface.co/NetherlandsForensicInstitute/vuurwerkverkenner].
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### _Metadata_
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For each wrapper, metadata is provided. The fields are described below.
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| Field | Description |
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|-------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------|
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| `text` | The full text that is on the wrapper (excluding non-Latin alphabets). |
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| `endangerment` | The level of danger or risk associated with the firework. |
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| `article_name` | The name of the item. |
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| `firework_type` | The type of firework. |
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| `firework_category` | The category or classification of the firework. |
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| `tube_length` | The length of the tube. |
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| `tube_diameter` | The diameter of the tube. |
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| `composition_burst_charge` | The composition of the main charge of the firework. |
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| `composition_other_mixtures` | The composition of other charges of the firework. |
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| `mass_burst_charge` | The mass of the main charge. |
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| `mass_other_mixtures` | The mass of other charges. |
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