text
stringlengths 160
608k
| id
stringlengths 47
47
| dump
stringclasses 2
values | url
stringlengths 13
2.97k
| file_path
stringlengths 125
140
| language
stringclasses 1
value | language_score
float64 0.65
1
| token_count
int64 48
145k
| score
float64 1.5
5
| int_score
int64 2
5
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
If you need more information about 55+ White And Black Beagle, you can check the following LINK.
Her nose is black. So the white lemon beagle is super unique not to mention that a true lemon can be hard to achievesome breeders suggest that a lemon beagle isnt a true lemon unless it has a black nose.
Cute Puppy Dogs Black And White Beagle Puppies
Eton College Beagles The Eton College Beagles Met At The
Beagle Sitting Isolated On White Stock Photo Download
With many dogs the lemon will be light and dark on various parts of the body.
White and black beagle. When a beagle has a mixture of lemon white that dog is still often referred to as a lemon. Oracle java oracle java platform standard edition java se including the java development kit jdk and javafx for arm. In addition well look at how to make sure.
The above dog might actually be a tan and white. Black and white beagles. The tricolored beaglewhite with large black areas and light brown shadingis the most common.
Tricolored beagles occur in a number of shades from the classic tri with a jet black saddle also known as blackback to the dark tri where faint brown markings are intermingled with more prominent black markings to the faded tri. Her back is uniformly gold in her color patches without any black hairs or black tipped hairs. This lemon or tan and white adult above shows the typical golden patches of a lemon beagle.
The most common beagle color is actually tricolorblack tan and white. Gaming cape transform your beaglebone into a full fledged hand held gaming console. Hes about 35 lbs and 21 inches long.
As a proud beagle owner or aspiring owner you probably want to learn as much as you can about the black and white beagle coat color pattern. Her white areas might be slightly off white a light cream or may be clear white. You wont have the ability to keep a beagle lemon white or another color if youll need to leave him alone for over a few hours every day.
Technically he or she should be registered as a parti lemon and white or as a solid lemon with white markings. Beagles are extremely independent making them somewhat tough to train through traditional strategies. But hes pretty big now thats the main reason we began doubting he was full beagle.
Many people mistakenly believe that snoopy was all whitethis is not true however since he had black coloring on his ears. Black and white beagle for sale. Ubuntu on beagle run ubuntu linux distribution on your beaglebone black.
In this article we investigate how this eye catching coat pattern occurs black and white beagle temperament coat care or health. One may wonder why so many people are interested in finding out about white beagles. Yeah i looked up stuff on black and white beagles when we saw his adoption listing because we didnt know beagles came in just black and white.
From what we have researched the answer is quite amusingit actually goes back to the comic snoopy.
Beagle Puppies Black And White Zoe Fans Blog Beagle
5000 Euro Beagle Nahe Borna Entlaufen Polizei Bittet Um
Photograph Of Millie Black And White Beagle Beagle See
Get even more great ideas about 55+ White And Black Beagle by visiting our recommendation website with LINK. Thank you for visiting l2sanpiero.com with article 55+ White And Black Beagle. Good luck and see you in the next article | <urn:uuid:1d752e66-059a-4861-9c26-8b1e0ef05d3f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.l2sanpiero.com/2020/04/55-white-and-black-beagle.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572089.53/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814234405-20220815024405-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.91522 | 738 | 1.515625 | 2 |
Whether it's jetting off on holiday, driving to work, visiting relatives, or simply going shopping, it all adds up to an entire lifetime spent on the move – on water, on land and in the air. Globalization has increased personal mobility as well as freight mobility: We eat kiwis from New Zealand, buy jeans made in China – products travel thousands of miles before they reach the consumer. Fraunhofer researchers are looking to control transportation and make it reliable, even eliminating it entirely at certain points, with the ultimate aim of managing resources sustainably. People need mobility and Fraunhofer is striving to meet these needs in a way that is compatible with humans and the environment.
We conduct research into: | <urn:uuid:33bc9415-2e96-41e6-bc52-af6babfe0ab4> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.fraunhofer.kr/en/fields-of-research/mobility-and-transportation.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.967262 | 147 | 2.21875 | 2 |
“Um Povo sem memoria, nao tem futuro”.
I learned that maxim from one of the most famous and popular Brazilian writer, composer and singer Paulinho da Viola; in other words, it means that a country without memory doesn’t have any future.
I personally believe that a Company without memory doesn’t have a future as brilliant as other having this quality.
In 20 years of consulting activities I have had the chance to observe many different companies in industry in different industrial sector. My chance also was to work several times for the same company, at different time intervals, which give me the opportunity to observe the reality of this maxim.
In one of this company this company I asked one day the following question to the senior vice president supply chain: “how does it come that in this company when you do something very well in supply chain, like the first implementation of an ERP system, the next time you run the same kind of project, it fails?
How does it come when you do something wrong, the next time you run the same kind of project, it’s failing again?”
I was not expecting any answer from the VP; I gave it myself, because I think I knew the answer from experience and observation.
The right answer obviously was: MEMORY
The memory that the first ERP project was a success because its leader had all the talents and the credibility to drive the change within the organization.
The memory that the participants also were chosen among the best in the expertise area (quality, production, supply chain, finance…) not second roles.
The memory that the team was composed of junior people, together with more experienced guys, supported by external experienced consultant in business’s processes and systems.
The memory that the other project failed, simply because it was essentially “system driven” and because none of the ingredients of the previous ERP project were present:
The question now is how to keep memory in organizations?
I found answers, reading Peter Senge’s book “The fifth discipline” in which he popularized the concept of the “learning organization”. I am really encouraging you to read this fabulous book.
Other ideas could come from a better understanding of the wedge´s role in the continuous improvement philosophy.
Finally, another question to ask is how to “pass the baton” to newcomers, to a new generation of managers that sometimes only have the objective to throw away what was done, good or bad, before them, for the sake of existing.
For this category of managers, I strongly encourage the reading of Pierre de Villier´s book “What is a Chief” in which he just said:
“I admire this young generation, I know young people in general are animated by a sincere humanism, by great plans, full of meaning.
But, being younger, pretending to be animated by the fire of passion, does not exclude a high level of excellence to meet the expectations of the future world and the robustness of new ideas or organizations, …
It would be a mistake to believe that the new world erases the old; on the contrary, it transforms each era, bringing its stone to the edifice, but the cornerstones remain.
Obviously new technologies will replace us one day, like robots for example, but they won’t erase us, on the contrary.
In each generation, pride can blind us and make us think that we can change the world brutally, but reality is always tragic when it reappears” (Pierre de Villiers).
Emmanuel de Ryckel
“If you don’t know Your future … Invent it ” 🇧🇷2020🇧🇪 | <urn:uuid:f154f065-17c8-4557-a704-80d37056dbeb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://transitionmanagement.com.br/2020/01/17/um-povo-sem-memoria-nao-tem-futuro-a-company-without-memory/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.957496 | 787 | 1.710938 | 2 |
Mike Bailey was born in Yorkshire in 1950, but his school years were spent mainly in the Midlands. Completely unmoved by rugby, athletics, or cricket, the chance offer of a weekend climbing in Wales in 1965 showed him an activity that immediately grabbed him. A traditional ‘Ogwen Apprenticeship’ followed, along with an early introduction to climbing walls, when his school installed one of the first in the country. Four years in Stafford provided frequent opportunities for climbing in the Peak, then in 1974, after marrying his wife Sue, he moved permanently to Wales. He has climbed in many parts of the UK, in France, and Australia, and for some years fitted in fell running alongside climbing. More recently he has been involved in work on the CC’s forthcoming Ogwen guidebook. On summer evenings, if he’s not out climbing, he’s likely to be riding his bike around Snowdonia. Despite now belonging to the old fart’s brigade, he still enjoys climbing walls in the winter months. His other interests include a long term fascination with Greece, reading, and struggling to work on a historical novel.
Mike Bailey on a recent Ogwen first ascent. 'Little Red Rooster': E1-5b(US 5.10) Nant y Gors
A summer afternoon on Tryfan. Beside the two upright monoliths that crown the summit area, two friends relax in the sunshine. They take in the panoramic views, and peer down the steep rocks of the East Face to the floor of the cwm far below. Presently, one of the young men climbs to the top of one of the massive stones. Standing upright he surveys the yawning gap. He leans forward, knees bent, heels raised, weight on the forefoot. His friend watches apprehensively. He hesitates; then summoning up his resolve, the shoulders dip, the arms are thrown forward as the legs straighten, propelling him forward. For a split second he’s airborne, then touches down on the other monolith, crouching at the knee, shoulders thrust back to check his forward momentum. A broad grin lights up his face. No camera is present to capture the moment, for the year is 1801; the Napoleonic Wars are in progress, and photography lies in the future.
We know of this day because one of the men was the Rev. William Bingley of Cambridge University, who travelled widely in Wales. His published journal includes the detailed account of this, the first recorded ascent of Tryfan. His friend, who made the leap between the as yet unnamed Adam & Eve, was likewise a clergyman, the Rev. Peter Williams, and their shared interest in observing botanical specimens was the reason for their day out. The two were already accomplished mountaineers, having made an ascent of Snowdon via the hazardous Eastern Terrace of Clogwyn du’r Arddu. Their day on Tryfan and the Glyders was to be long and challenging:
I rose early one morning to undertake in company with my friend Mr Williams, by far the most laborious walk that I ever ventured upon in the course of one day. This was no less than to ascend the summits of three mountains, Trivaen, Glyder Bach, and Glyder Vawr, none of them much inferior to Snowdon.’
Nowadays anyone walking over Tryfan will take one of the established routes; the North Ridge, Heather Terrace, or the South Ridge from Bwlch Tryfan. Beyond that, we don’t give a thought to the paths and tracks themselves, or the individuals who pioneered them. In our minds we know they will take the line of least resistance and be easy to follow, being well worn through years of traffic. There are few places left in these islands that can still be called trackless wildernesses, but in earlier times, all our upland areas were just that.
We are too absorbed in the day’s activity to reflect on times before man’s presence, or to picture the mountains as they were then – trackless and unexplored, but until the 19th Century that’s how they were. Prior to that time the idea of walking in the mountains for recreation was unheard of. For aeons they stood aloof; unvisited, unexplored, places of myth and legend. Only herdsmen ranged over the uplands guarding their goat flocks, but left no record of their wanderings. The mobility we take for granted was unimagined: none but the most determined explorers, with the means and inclination for arduous travel by coach or on horse back could conceive of reaching the mountains, let alone climbing them. Which brings us back to our two clergymen.
They started early, leaving Llanberis at 7 a.m., taking a route up the north-east side of the valley. Above Nant Peris they rested, gazing down on the church, the cluster of houses, trees and meadows, ‘as on a map.’ A steady climb up the southern flank of Y Garn brought them to Llyn y Cwn, the small pool on the col between Y Garn and Glyder Fawr. Ahead, across their intended route, lay the precipices of the Devil’s Kitchen cliffs, and far below the dark waters of Llyn Idwal. The descent of the South Syncline, taken by the present-day walkers’ path must have been arduous, with loose rocks and scree lying in abundance, but their route finding skills got them safely to the foot of the cliffs. Here they paused to admire the great cleft of the Devil’s Kitchen itself. Heavy rain had fallen the previous day, and they were much impressed by the crashing of the water within the narrow confines of the chasm:
Amongst the rocks at the bottom I observed a great number of circular holes of different sizes, from a few inches in diameter to two feet and upwards, which had been formed by the eddy of the torrent from above. These holes are frequently called by the Welsh people Devil’s Pots, and from this circumstance, the place itself is sometimes denominated the Devil’s Kitchen.
Descending further into the cwm, their route took them below the great sweep of rock now known as the Idwal Slabs, then via the eastern shore of Llyn Idwal, to a point overlooking the Nant Ffrancon pass. Now they turned east, then south, ascending to Cwm Bochlwyd. From beyond the lake the cone-like southern aspect of Tryfan reared up before them: ‘Its sides appeared not greatly inclining from a perpendicular.’ The way ahead looked formidable. Bingley’s account confides his unspoken doubts, but the pair were undaunted, even noting the presence of mosses, bilberries, and saxifrage among the rocks. Then followed three quarters of an hour of continuous ascent as they clambered upwards, picking their way through the rocks towards the summit. With no cairns to guide them, no trail of worn rocks, no scratches from the boot nails of 20th Century walkers, let alone maps or guide books, they had to find their own way. Perhaps they strayed into the odd blind alley, but their skill and experience saw them through. On top, elated, they admired the view, marvelling at the precipice below them. In their exuberance they trundled large rocks over the edge:
…these continued their thundering noise for several seconds, and by their friction and dashing into hundreds of pieces, emitted a strong sulphurous smell, which ascended even to our station.
It was then that Williams leapt across the gap between the two monoliths. It’s hardly a death-defying leap, but the landing below, amid jumbled blocks, would have been unforgiving had he misjudged it, and a broken limb could all too easily have been the result – then they really would have been in trouble. Williams informed his anxious friend that a local woman had often performed this feat, and he was determined to emulate the deed. History does not record the identity of the bold young woman, but she had evidently found her way up there before them, and started a tradition that continues to the present day, as countless photographs attest. Adam & Eve, the now popular names for the monoliths, are not mentioned in Bingley’s account. Williams, being Rector of Llanberis would have possessed local knowledge of any names in use, so we may deduce the names date from after their time.
The next stage of their route lay to the south-west, over Glyder Fach and Glyder Fawr. Retracing their steps they descended the South Ridge to the bwlch. The steep rocks at the foot of Bristly Ridge present a daunting obstacle, but to the left, the scree slope below the east face of the ridge offers a less forbidding alternative; here they will have picked their way. No cairn or beaten track showed the route. Instead, a slope of loose, unstable scree lay before them. It must have been a toilsome ascent. Later they studied the characteristic piles of stones that litter the summit area, some upright, some lying flat:
In one place there is a particularly large one, laid over some others, and projecting far beyond them. My companion walked to the end, and evidently moved it by jumping on it.
Others had already passed this way. Thirty years earlier, in 1776, Thomas Pennant traversed the Glyders in the opposite direction, before descending to the Nant Ffrancon. He too stood on the Cantilever. His Tours in Wales, published in 1778, features a sketch of him on its tip, made by his servant and companion, Moses Griffiths. Bingley was familiar with Pennant’s account and makes reference to his observations on the geology of the mountain. The going across the plateau was now easier, as the pair proceeded to the summit of Glyder Fawr:
From this situation we had a grand and unbounded prospect. On one side, the immense mountains of Caernarvonshire and Meirionethshire, on the other side, towards the town of Caernarvon, we had the whole of the isle of Anglesea in sight, and at a great distance northward, we saw the Isle of Man, resembling a faintly formed cloud.
Perfect weather had rewarded their efforts, and with no further summits to ascend, they allowed themselves time to admire the panorama. By now tiredness must have been setting in. They began their descent, first to Llyn y Cwn, and thence down to the valley, which they reached by 8.00 p.m., ‘not a little fatigued with our day’s excursion.’
* Quotations are from North Wales by Rev. William Bingley, published 1814. The original spellings of local place names in Bingley’s account are retained.
Mike Bailey 2009©:Adam and Eve photo Mike Bailey© | <urn:uuid:56983b32-2477-4dff-8f71-f317ffa6cd6b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://footlesscrow.blogspot.com/2009/10/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.97179 | 2,324 | 1.507813 | 2 |
This famous wading bird rookery provides a great day out for birders, photographers, tourists and families. Thanks to the resident alligators, wading birds like Snowy Egrets, Great Egrets, Wood Storks and Tricolored Herons have long nested above the gator ponds. Why? Because the giant reptiles provide the birds with protection from raiders like raccoons, who would eat the eggs and chicks in their nests. Boardwalks wind through the rookery, giving great up-close looks at the adult birds, their nests and their prehistoric looking chicks! The birds are very habituated to people on the boardwalks and as a result disturbance is not an issue. Bring your camera! While some birds are almost always nesting at this site, the best time to enjoy the rookery is between April and July. Small numbers of Roseate Spoonbills, Little Blue Herons and Cattle Egrets also nest at the farm and Great Blue Herons and Black-crowned Night-Herons roost in the swamp during the winter. Early bird member passes are available, providing access to the site before the general public are allowed in at 9am – perfect for photography and nature study. Call ahead for details. | <urn:uuid:ef942c1e-d2fd-4682-b81d-d38836001e3a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://floridabirdingtrail.com/trail/trail-sections/east-section/st-augustine-alligator-farm/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.955868 | 252 | 2.203125 | 2 |
Thing with catching up with old friends/acquaintances is that you sometimes don’t know if you still connect with them. It might be a while since you last met, and having moved on in different directions, there is a very good chance that you don’t connect with each other at all. Yes, there is the environment you shared several years back that connects you, but when that becomes the only source of connection, it can get rather boring and you might be itching for the conversation to be over.
In order to determine whether you still connect with an old friend/acquaintance, I have a simple test. I must warn you that this test has no predictive power – it won’t tell you before you meet your friend if you connect with him/her or not. It, however, analyzes post the event how well you connected. And can help you make a decision if you have an opportunity to meet them again.
Invariably, I’ve found that when you catch up with old friends, sooner or later, one of you will ask the other, “so who else are you in touch with?”. Between any two people, there are always these “filler lines”, what you say when you realize you have nothing to talk about. With old friends/acquaintances, it is this. Remember that your only connection is the environment you shared a while back, and the other people that inhabited that environment. So, in the absence of anything else to talk about, you end up talking about this.
The metric (I know I’ve been meandering) is this: from the time you meet your old friend/acquaintance, measure how much time it takes before the conversation goes to “so who else are you in touch with”. This gives you an indication of how well you connect with this person. The longer the time gap between you people meeting and this question coming up, the better you connect – it simply means you have so many other things to talk about, so this doesn’t come up.
This afternoon I met a friend from school and in the hour and quarter we spoke, this question never came up. This indicates that I still connect with him pretty well. At the other extreme there have been people with whom the question has been popped within five minutes of meeting – showing how far we’ve drifted and there’s absolutely nothing to connect us any more.
There are times I’ve been surprised, either way. Once I met a senior from school not knowing if I had much to talk to him. The question was popped only forty five minutes into the conversation. We’ve subsequently met a couple of times. Other people I’ve gone to meet thinking of a dozen things to talk to only for them to start the conversation with “who have you been in touch with?”
I’d once visited Bishop Cotton’s Boys’ School in Bangalore (for a chess tournament) and noticed this board somewhere in the school. It said (paraphrasing):
Great minds discuss ideas,
Middling minds discuss events,
Small minds discuss people. | <urn:uuid:adba6bd8-bccf-4d1d-a479-6491a6689dca> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.noenthuda.com/2013/10/22/who-else-are-you-in-touch-with/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.968225 | 664 | 1.5 | 2 |
San Jose dismantles The Jungle
Crews dismantled a large homeless encampment in San Jose Thursday. Called the “Jungle,” it’s thought to be the biggest homeless camp in the country. The camp was home to up to three hundred people who occupied over sixty acres of a park along a creek bed. But San Jose has been under pressure from different agencies who say the Jungle is polluting the creek.
Early Thursday morning, Tamara Cockrell walked away from the Jungle, pushing a shopping cart piled high with all her belongings.
“The cops came at seven like they were supposed to, and they started their sweep and clean up and they cleaned everyone out,” she says.
Cockrell is 27 years old. She’s wearing jeans and a yellow t-shirt. She says she’s been living in the Jungle for two months
“It was somewhere to be, it was home,” she says through tears. “Now I don’t have anywhere to go and I can’t find my boyfriend. And I’m going to really be out here all by myself.”
At the corner of Story and Senter Roads, about two miles from downtown San Jose, a group of newly evicted residents stand with their belongings on a sidewalk overlooking their former home. One man helped another man pull up his pant leg to air out an open wound. They both said people in the Jungle always help each other out like this.
Taking down the Jungle
Crews in white jumpsuits make their way through the camp. They started tearing down the makeshift shelters early this morning, and bulldozers came in to take the wreckage up to the waiting garbage trucks.
It’s really muddy -- people are slipping and sliding all over the place -- except where some residents have put carpeting over the dirt. Some of the makeshift homes are very detailed. One has a bookshelf lined with ceramic ducks, abandoned by its owner.
The housing shortage
Jenny Niklaus is the executive director of HomeFirst, a nonprofit that’s trying to end homelessness in Santa Clara County. She’s been to the Jungle many times, and she’s here today to watch, and help ferry people to a nearby shelter.
“Right now, there are 53 people that were living in this Jungle who had vouchers for housing and can’t find a place to live, so where else would they be?” she asks. “There’s not enough shelter beds for people, so they’re forced to live outside in these slum-like conditions.”
City officials say another 144 residents from the Jungle have already been placed in housing. But that doesn’t fill the need -- Santa Clara County has the seventh-highest homeless population in the country.
Ray Bramson is the homelessness response team manager for San Jose. He stressed that this day has been eighteen months in the making as part of a city-wide plan to end homelessness.
“We have a very, very tight rental market, about a two percent vacancy rate, it’s very competitive,” he says. “There’s a very considerable barrier to finding that long-term housing and support.”
But, he says, they’ve got case managers who are working to find housing for everyone.
“Anyone who’s engaged with us for help over that time is getting help today.”
“I feel so humiliated”
But Lucia, a Jungle resident who only wanted to share her first name, says she tried to get a rental voucher and didn’t get it. She has been living in the Jungle for five years.
“I can’t believe they’re doing this like this because I feel so humiliated right now,” she says. “But it’s all right though, because we’ll live, and move on. And hopefully for the better. Maybe it is for the better. But I just feel humiliated like this.”
Lucia has a small teardrop tattoo at the corner of her eye, a colorful eyebrow piercing, and a quote tattooed in cursive on her chest.
“I haven’t worked in a long time, but I’m willing to work, I can work, I’m willing to do that, if somebody would hire me,” she says. “But probably I look too much from the Jungle for anybody to hire me.
Lucia says she’s knows where she’s sleeping her first night away from the Jungle -- in a different park, by a different creek.
Tamara Cockrell, the woman from the beginning of the story, did end up finding her boyfriend. She told me she was waiting at the welfare office, hoping to talk to a social worker to get a hotel voucher. But for now, she’s sleeping outside. | <urn:uuid:e9a55a9e-6c8b-4f86-9a28-95d6479a1c06> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.kalw.org/show/crosscurrents/2014-12-04/san-jose-dismantles-the-jungle | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572089.53/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814234405-20220815024405-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.970426 | 1,043 | 2 | 2 |
Managing Director & Senior Partner
When a grocery chain expands its international-foods section or a pet supplies store moves dog treats closer to the front door, it’s not by chance. Retailers are taking advantage of assets that their e-commerce competitors lack—physical space and the organization of products within that space—to enhance customers’ shopping experience and boost sales. And increasingly, they are using big data to do it.
At a time when customers can find almost anything they want online, brick-and-mortar stores must make it easier for shoppers to find the right products in the right place at the right time. Deeper, more powerful data analytics can help improve store design, floor plans, merchandise mix, and other elements of localization.
Retailers aren’t strangers to data. Stores have long relied on information from point of sale and other systems to optimize how products are merchandised, priced, and promoted. (See “Making Big Data Work: Retailing,” BCG article, June 2014.) While some existing retail systems can produce massive amounts of information, retailers lack the analytics necessary to adequately interpret it. Other stores have limited their use of big data to one-off projects, making it difficult to fold results into ongoing strategies.
To succeed, retailers must apply data analysis to more aspects of localization. They must use it more consistently and apply more sophisticated algorithms. Those algorithms should connect floor space, assortment, and product placement with loyalty, web browsing, and store heat map data. Whether retailers develop big data tools internally or buy off-the-shelf services, they must set up repeatable processes that can be managed effectively.
The results of these efforts could reshape every shelf and endcap—every inch of floor space—to attain maximum value. In our client work, we have seen wide-scale, data-based localization improve performance for a variety of retailers:
Adopting a big data mindset for localization can be challenging. Therefore, a shift to data-based localization is best accomplished as part of a broader change strategy. Such a program should be managed by a cross-functional team of personnel from merchandising, planning, marketing, pricing, and store operations. Retailers should use localization analytics in agile-based sprint tests and other short-term projects before rolling out company-wide programs.
For data-based localization to work, it must include everything a store sells—not just a retailer’s most visible products. A comprehensive strategy takes into account layout, how shelves are configured and stocked, seasonal items, and new brands or SKUs, among other elements. (See Exhibit 1.)
Here are the major elements of localization and the data analytics that retailers can use to improve them.
Floor Space. Retailers must decide how much room to dedicate to certain products or product categories, with an eye toward maximizing sales and yielding the highest possible margin per square foot. Typically floor space planning is based on historical sales data and sales forecasts. To optimize it further, retailers should evaluate marginal space economics, determining the difference in profit that one product category generates per square foot in a particular space compared with what another product category would generate in the same space. For example, a grocery chain determining how much space to dedicate to chicken must consider how adding space would affect sales and margins compared with adding more space for pork, lamb, or fish.
When allocating floor space, retailers can use big data to evaluate transaction-level details and reveal hidden associations that can be capitalized on to boost sales. These details and associations include attachment sales, or additional products shoppers buy in the same category as their intended purchase, and future purchases that may come with a purchase in that category. Another hidden association that big data can reveal is allocated distribution costs, which aren’t visible until costs are allocated to the item at the store level.
To find the best allocation of floor space to maximize margins, retailers will need to use analytics to adjust sales data to account for differences in individual stores’ merchandise mix as well as for out-of-stock and seasonal items.
Assortment. The products a store stocks, along with the brands, styles, and varieties of each that appear on its shelves, make up its assortment, or merchandise mix. Retailers strive to create a merchandise mix with the maximum achievable long-term margins for each store they operate.
To optimize assortment, retailers can group locations that sell similar items into clusters using sales data aggregated by attributes such as brand, size, or flavor. Such clusters make it easier to recognize patterns across similar stores, leading to more accurate predictions of future sales at individual stores.
In addition, retailers can use customer transaction data to measure incrementality, or how much an item in the assortment increases sales and margins compared with a similar item. To again take chicken as an example, customer purchase data may show how offering packages of cut-up chicken contributes to overall chicken sales, and how dropping or offering more of such packages affects sales of other chicken products.
Adjacencies. Retailers typically make inventory and stocking decisions based on common data points such as enterprise-wide sales over time, individual store sales, cost of goods sold, and stocking costs. Analytics can help uncover less common data that can be just as valuable. One often underconsidered data point is the effect on sales of the relative distance between two items in a store, or what’s known as adjacency. Adjacencies data can be used to compare sales and cross-sales of product categories located next to one another, across from one another, or in the same aisle. Retailers can then boost sales and margins by shelving, say, two sets of goods with positive adjacencies next to one another, increasing sales of both.
Optimizing adjacencies across an entire store is complex. Retailers can start to mine adjacencies by using store-level data to find which item placements worked best in the past. That can help determine, for example, whether frozen pizza sells better when placed next to ice cream or to frozen vegetables, or if shelving hairspray next to hair brushes leads to more sales than displaying it with other hair care products. Studying data on adjacencies can also help retailers decide which item categories to allot to prime locations such as the front of the store and the drive aisle.
Additional Elements. Big data can help optimize other elements of localization, including store design, price, and promotion. Retailers can use quantitative customer experience segmentation to improve the way a retail space looks and feels by analyzing customer surveys to determine how different types of customers like to shop. Other data that can be used to improve store design includes loyalty behavioral evaluation, or what an existing customer does when a favorite item is out of stock; and prototype ROI evaluation, the impact of adding various in-store elements to an overall design.
To optimize prices, retailers can evaluate data that shows what local shoppers are willing to pay. For example, they can study the prices that local competitors charge for certain products, particularly known-value items, such as milk and bread, and use the information to set their own prices. Retailers also can evaluate data that reveals which types of local promotions worked best in the past to plan future promotions.
Applying big data to elements of localization can lead to multiple changes. For example, if marginal space productivity analysis showed a lunchtime pickup in foot traffic, a grocery store could expand its prepared-food and deli sections. (See Exhibit 2.) It could double-face items such as a popular size of frozen potatoes after analyzing sales uplift at other locations that added an extra facing of similar items. It could also expand its international-foods section to reflect local demand based on the popularity of existing assortment relative to other stores and customer demographics.
Despite the potential for benefits from a big data makeover, in our client work, we’ve found that many retailers don’t consistently collect the data needed to improve localization. At others, existing merchandising, pricing, or sales management systems aren’t capable of performing the sophisticated analysis required to uncover the information. To take full advantage of a big data-based localization strategy, retailers may need to adopt new systems that can be tailored to their specific requirements and circumstances. This may require working with an outside party that can help create a customized service. Whatever big data tools for product localization they choose must be relatively simple to integrate with existing systems.
Even so, incorporating big data into localization can be challenging. It takes more than using existing technology in new ways or integrating new analytics. First, it requires an organization-wide commitment to flexibility and openness to new approaches. Cross-functional teams of merchandising, planning, and pricing personnel together must work faster and more dynamically without adding complexity to the process. Organizations that aren’t already following these new, agile ways of working will need to consider how to train teams throughout the journey. (See “Taking Agile Way Beyond Software,” BCG article, July 2017.)
In our experience working with retail clients, organizations are most successful using big data to improve localization when they follow a few other guiding principles.
Do analytical sprints. Borrow from agile principles, including the use of minimum viable product tools, and adopt a rapid test-and-learn mentality. Pick a single use case for an analytics-based sprint project and evaluate how it works. Move to the next sprint following the same approach.
Incorporate analytics-based localization into the workflow. Teams must base merchandising decisions on data year-round, not just during annual top-to-bottom category resets. This gives category managers the added responsibility of ensuring that localization recommendation tools don’t make work more difficult for their teams.
Be consistent. While different arms of a retailer’s merchandising organization may use different data analytics tools or analyze different data to change different localization elements, the outcomes of their efforts should be integrated in a way that presents shoppers with a cohesive in-store experience, regardless of what they’re buying.
Combine multiple big data sets, including online sales. Analytics allow retailers to study multiple sets of data from multiple sources, giving them insights they couldn’t gain from a single data set. Large data sets may include website traffic and search terms, actions customers take when items are out of stock online, and frequency and contents of abandoned virtual shopping carts. Retailers can also use analytics to study data from physical-store sales, including information on returns, length of checkout lines, stockouts, and variations in assortment and sales by store or region.
Companies should also track online shopping activity to identify products popular with shoppers in a certain region, then stock more of those products in physical locations in that area.
Garbage in, garbage out still applies. Data-based decisions aren’t worth anything if the information used to make them isn’t correct. Before getting started, retailers may need to spend time looking for and fixing one-off problems. Even the cleanest data can’t provide perfect foresight, so big data must be used in conjunction with contingency plans for dealing with novel or unexpected situations.
Understand the tradeoffs between value and complexity. Analytics can deliver sophisticated solutions to complicated localization configurations, but often a simpler solution will be preferable to one that is too complex for personnel to easily implement. For example, localizing at the store level may provide more value but be harder to execute, whereas localizing a cluster of stores allows retailers to strike a reasonable balance and improve adherence in the field, which will increase realized value.
Spending is up in the US as median household incomes rise, but brick-and-mortar retailers continue to file for bankruptcy at a record pace, undone by changing times and the rise of Amazon and other technology-savvy e-commerce rivals. In a competitive environment that’s squeezing retailers’ margins, they in turn need to squeeze as much as possible out of every square inch of physical space. One way to do that is using big data to gain a deeper understanding of customer preferences and shopping habits, information that will help optimize floor space, product mix, and other elements of localization. But adopting improved analytics and the technology to run it is only half the battle. For stores that aren’t accustomed to basing decisions on data, the change can involve a significant culture shift. For retailers to succeed, personnel from various product-related departments will have to work together more closely and at a sprint pace. That’s a winning combination that will help keep customers coming back for more. | <urn:uuid:a7a4f8de-858a-45c1-b539-fd97c31df800> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.bcg.com/publications/2018/use-big-data-give-local-shoppers-what-they-want | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.924033 | 2,597 | 1.546875 | 2 |
If you were to ask people what they thought motivated them to work, many would say money, enjoyment, passion, or something along one of those lines. However, science says something totally different, and behavioral economist Dan Ariely is out to prove that.
It’s time to give yourself a lot more credit: The reasons behind why we work are a lot more complicated. Or, as Ariely explains, we’re not just lab rats blindly following a maze looking for cash.
Photo of happy man courtesy of Shutterstock. | <urn:uuid:ca4fccb8-f55b-41f9-94b8-318911560a35> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.themuse.com/advice/heres-what-really-gets-us-excited-about-our-work-says-science?utm_campaign=trueAnthem:+Trending+Content&utm_content=56b0044204d3015de86ccd6d&utm_medium=trueAnthem&utm_source=twitter | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572089.53/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814234405-20220815024405-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.974691 | 118 | 1.679688 | 2 |
By Luis Lidón
Bucha, Ukraine, Jun 16 (EFE).- The beauty of Bucha’s landscape, peppered with chestnut, maple and willow trees, starkly contrasts with the fresh scars of Russia’s bloody occupation of the city, whose residents are trying to overcome the trauma of war with the help of psychologists.
Forensic experts continue to unearth mass graves in Bucha, where Russian troops carried out a massacre in the early stages of Moscow’s invasion.
This week, seven more bodies with their hands bound were exhumed near the city.
Bucha has become synonymous with the horrors of war and, while municipal officials repair the physical destruction caused by tanks and shelling, psychologists offer residents support to process the atrocities many have witnessed and been subjected to.
INSECURITY AND ANXIETY
Many survivors suffer from insomnia, nightmares, irritability, fear, anxiety, insecurity and feelings of guilt after surviving the Russian siege.
Natalia Zaretska, 47, is one of four psychologists who has been working with locals since April.
“I help them understand what has happened to them and what they have been through,” the military psychologist tells Efe.
Patients slowly identify and work through their feelings by talking honestly about their experiences in therapy sessions.
Around 7,000 people witnessed Russia’s occupation of Bucha. What they experienced was so intense and violent that it changed their lives forever, according to Zaretska.
“One common feeling among patients is a distancing from Russia. Before they saw Russians as neighbors, as similar people to them,” she explains.
But the war has etched a vast distance between the two nations.
BOY WITH GRAY HAIR
In another corner of the city, Unicef and a local NGO have launched an igloo-shaped tent where children can get psychological care.
Viktoria Nechyporenko, 29, says around 50 children visit the tent to play daily and that around 40% of them receive specialist care at the request of their parents.
“Some children have sleep problems. Others have stopped talking. I also know the case of a ten-year-old boy whose hair turned half gray from the stress of the explosions,” Nechyporenko says.
But these are not the worst cases. Children who were raped and those caught up in the violence of Russia’s occupation require specialist treatment and protection.
Despite all the help they are getting, Nechyporenko says that the trauma children are dealing with will not disappear as long as the war continues.
NORMALITY, PART OF THE CURE | <urn:uuid:e381e60f-f7dd-4dfa-9302-4f2a7d9d696c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.laprensalatina.com/psychologists-help-bucha-residents-overcome-horrors-of-war/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572089.53/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814234405-20220815024405-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.962029 | 562 | 2.390625 | 2 |
What do you do in your family to develop strong young adults? Here’s what works for us…
There is a tide in the affairs of men,
Which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune;
Omitted, all the voyage of their life
Is bound in shallows and in miseries.
On such a full sea are we now afloat;
And we must take the current when it serves,
Or lose our ventures.
(Marcus Brutus in Julius Caesar, Act IV, Scene 3, lines 217-223.)
One of the first things a little child learns in swimming lessons is the importance of the wall on the side. When kids swim out into the pool, whenever they flounder, they can always come back to the safety and security of the wall.
No matter where they go or how scary the open water gets, the wall never moves. The wall is always there. Gospel standards, the words of the prophets, the commandments of Christ: All provide my family with the safety and constancy of the wall in the water of the pool. These standards give us the confidence that we can manage things just fine, even when we get in over our heads and the water runs deep.
“…the envy and wrath of man have been my common lot all the days of my life; … deep water is what I am wont to swim in.”
As my kids grew up, I knew that the unquestioning faith they had as children would be replaced by all the important questions of youth. As parents, Kim and I encouraged lots of intellectual exploring by reading widely, continually discussing and debating with our children. It helped that she and I are usually at opposite ends of any spectrum of opinion, so the kids grew up knowing the importance of disagreeing agreeably and of digging out answers that satisfied their individual concerns. But we united as parents as far as eternal truths are concerned, and it was important that our kids have confidence that they could get solid answers. They could get solid opinions from Mom and me, and they could get solid answers directly from God. It was especially important that they do so when it came to matters of faith, whether to live righteously, to keep commandments, to stay morally clean, or to follow the weightier matters of the law. When they were teenagers, we’d spend hours studying to master scriptures and to wrestle for gospel answers, making a game of it whenever possible. Bribing with Skittles candy made it fun — It was a game only when the kids felt it was fun. Tackle scripture chase, anyone?
In the process, our children learned not only to stand on their own but to fight for what they know is right. Generally speaking, they’ve made decisions worthy of any adult, even when they were teenagers. They continue to choose to keep their feet firmly planted on the strait and narrow path, teaching their families to do so as well.
What deep discussions have achieved really is pretty dang incredible – thoughtful gospel education has helped the young adults in our family to feel the right things. It allows them to take time out of their busy schedules, to rebuke the winds of change and to calm the sea of life. It gives them experience with spiritual feelings. It gives them experience with standing on their own.
“And he was in the hinder part of the ship, asleep on a pillow: and they awake him, and say unto him, Master, carest thou not that we perish?
“And he arose, and rebuked the wind, and said unto the sea, Peace, be still. And the wind ceased, and there was a great calm.”
The opportunity to experience and experiment with spiritual feelings is essential to my kids, both as teenagers and now as adults with families of their own, as they come to know Christ and to learn the variety of ways by which He interacts with each of us. This training of their spirit with eternal communication processes is enhanced as they have consistent experience repeatedly hearing the words of the Prophets.
“But unto him that keepeth my commandments I will give the mysteries of my kingdom, and the same shall be in him a well of living water, springing up unto everlasting life.”
I have learned for myself that these things not only bring me joy. They bring me safety and security.
“And he shall spread forth his hands in the midst of them, as he that swimmeth spreadeth forth his hands to swim: and he shall bring down their pride together with the spoils of their hands.”
Elder Bednar on answers to every question and challenge:
“Acting in accordance with the teachings of the Savior invites spiritual power into our lives—power to hear and heed, power to discern, and power to persevere. Devoted discipleship is the best and only answer to every question and challenge.”
-David A. Bednar, Ensign, March 2014
The secret of strong young adults for our family? Start ’em young. Keep sharing with them what’s really important to you when they’re old. Works for us…
——– End of Post ——–
1. A Change in Course: Watch the Hopf Family story. (Length: 4:06.)
2. An Incredible Meeting, an Answered Prayer: Watch François Verny’s Story. (Length: 4:03)
——– End of Bonus Material ——–
WebCredits—List of web resources used in this post but not explicitly credited above:
- Ukiyo-e Woodblock Print, “Great Wave Off Kanagawa”, Hokusai (1829-32)—en.wikipedia. org/wiki/File:Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa2.jpg, with further info at en.wikipedia. org/wiki/The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa
- Photo, “Learning The Importance Of The Wall On The Side”—www. eagerbeaverswimschool.com/
- Photo, “Start ‘Em Young To Have Confidence In The Wall”—www. examiner.com/article/study-swimming-lessons-appear-to-have-a-protective-effect-against-drowning-for-tots
——– End of WebCredits ——– | <urn:uuid:0bbe4950-8504-421a-afcc-dc5e48eb9a61> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://mormonpanorama.com/tag/tackle-scripture-chase/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.961435 | 1,347 | 2.078125 | 2 |
Augmented Reality (AR) gives a live view of a physical, real world environment whose elements augmented by computer generated input like sound, video, information, graphics, or GPS data. This AR technology is closer to the real world. Augmented reality is varying the way we view the world. AR technology is growing quickly and some of the fields such as a Education, Training, Entertainment, Medicine and Real estate already adapted this technology Augmented Reality Apps work on smartphones, tablets, Television and smart glasses to create interactive experiences using particular software.
See some of the usage of Augmented Reality:
- AR Technology is most used for Real Estate industry now days.
- This technology is also used for industrial maintenance.
- Facility for education, Training and many more.
- Stimulate Brand Recognition with Social Augmented Reality Games.
- Elevate location-based services to new dimensions with mobile AR system.
Yantram 3D Animation Studio Team is having experienced and highly-qualified AR Programmers for Augmented Reality Application Development who got die hard passion to create the best app for the brand which flourishes across the world. | <urn:uuid:9cb8a31c-6972-4103-9dc0-4e669f9388a2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://yantramstudio.com/blog/index.php/2021/11/23/augmented-reality-ar-a-quickly-growing-new-age-technology/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.890714 | 230 | 3.109375 | 3 |
(EASSS: European Agent Systems Summer School 2018)
Judgment aggregation is a field in social choice theory and mathematical economics that studies the procedures, such as the majority rule, for aggregating sets of logical propositions. In the last ten odd years, judgment aggregation became an important support in AI, knowledge representation, and multiagent systems, as it provides a general theory for modelling situations where a central mechanism is designed to reconcile possibly conflicting Knowledge Bases, Ontologies, plans, or sets of constraints.
The focus of this tutorial is to provide the reader with a map of results of judgment aggregation for a number of logical frameworks that are used in applications to AI, multiagent systems, and knowledge representation. We start by presenting the framework of judgment aggregation. Then, we present the main results of judgment aggregation for classical propositional logic (e.g. possibility theorems, agenda characterization). Then, we extend the treatment of judgment aggregation to other logics. Firstly, we discuss a number of extensions of classical propositional logics; in particular, the family of Description Logics and a number of modal logics. Secondly, we focus on logical systems that are weaker than classical logics (non-classical logics).
A number of tutorial related to judgment aggregation recently presented at the major AI venues (e.g. ESSLLI, AAMAS, IJCAI). This tutorial is dedicated to highlighting the logical aspects of the theory of aggregation.
- Basics of judgment aggregation.
- List and Pettit’s main theorem, agenda properties, and characterisation results.
- Judgment aggregation in extensions of propositional logics (Description Logics, Modal logics).
- Judgment aggregation for ontology aggregation.
- Judgment aggregation in non-classical logics. | <urn:uuid:174884ec-0776-4871-a4e8-35d5988452c2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.danieleporello.net/easss-ja/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.88951 | 380 | 2.109375 | 2 |
In the current business environment, the need for ethical leaders is very crucial. The current technological development in business has led to high levels of transparency. Companies provide their employees with smartphones, laptops, and even cars with different motives (Bateman, Thomas & Scott 36). This article tries to discuss whether companies have the right to keep track of their employees at all places all the time.
Considering the globalization in today’s business, the methods of communication among the staff may have complex impacts. Direction by a manager to sack an employee should be communicated in a simple manner without complications. Managers should learn how to make simple communications to avoid complications.
In the past few decades, company ethics were viewed as giving back to the community. Recently, it is seen as corporate social responsibility whereby unethical deeds are eliminated in businesses. Moreover, there is a great urge to establish systems that encourage employees to behave ethically without forcing them.
In the United States, a culture that supported individual interests in business existed. Many businesses are still in the process of eliminating this notion among entrepreneurs (Hall & Colin 34). As the nation grooms young business leaders to take up the economy, critical values should be impacted on them. The values of integrity and honesty can groom them to become leaders who are ready to give back to the community.
The legality of monitoring employees by companies has led to controversy in world business. Companies can make more money and improve the efficiency of their operations by tracking their employees. A global positioning system gadget has been established to facilitate tracking (Bateman, Thomas & Scott 42). There is no law preventing the tracking of employees on their phones or cars. However, employers take precautions against intimidating the privacy of employees to avoid prosecution.
Additionally, employees may expect a lot of privacy in their workplaces. Employers in response should avoid liability due to violation of their rights. To achieve this, employers develop strategies to reduce the levels of privacy the workers expect in their line of duty. The workers are notified in advance about the company’s intention to monitor the use of office machines such as computers (Selmi, Ikhlas & Samama 42). Drivers of the company vehicles are informed about the monitoring via GPS. This makes the workers perform more efficiently because they are aware of the tracking.
The monitoring has faced some challenges in its administration. Continuous tracking of employees violates their personal privacy. This is because some employers monitor their workers up to off-hours. This exposes the personal undertakings of the workers to the employer as long as the employee carries a GPS-enabled business phone (Selmi, Ikhlas & Samama 36). Workers’ political affiliations, health status as well as relationships are exposed to the managers. As a result, employees can be subjected to intimidation following their personal associations and activities.
The lack of federal laws to prohibit GPS monitoring encourages many employers to engage in it. Moreover, employers cite that only employees who are involved in illegal activities demand privacy (Ottens & Patrick 26). Labor unions have advocated against the intimidation of employees because of their off-duty undertakings. The terms and conditions of employment should assure employees of their state of privacy in the workplace.
Despite these, GPS monitoring has some benefits on the performance of the business. Vehicle tracking enables managers to boost the efficiency of transportation of goods. It limits drivers from overspeeding and provides the basis of argument when claims of accidents occur.
Bateman, Thomas S, and Scott Snell. M: Management. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Companies, 2012. Print.
Byrd, Mary J, and Leon C. Megginson. Small Business Management: An Entrepreneur’s Guidebook. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2013. Print.
Hall, Colin M. Tourism and Social Marketing. Abingdon: Routledge, 2014. Print.
Ottens, Patrick J. Evaluation of Telematics as a Fraud Detection Tool for Vehicle Fleet Managers. N.p., 2013. Print.
Selmi, Ikhlas, and Nel Samama. Optimisation De L’infrastructure D’un Système De Positionnement Indoor À Base De Transmetteurs Gnss. S.l.: | <urn:uuid:717ce03a-caa8-417a-973c-7a72c4ebd27b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.essayhomeworkhelp.org/articles/sample-essay-on-social-and-ethical-issues-facing-business-and-users/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.940139 | 873 | 2.71875 | 3 |
How the World Really Works: Busting the Myths of Globalisation (11147.1)
|Available teaching periods||Delivery mode||Location|
|View teaching periods|| On-Campus
|| UC - Canberra, Bruce
|0.125||3||Faculty Of Arts And Design|
|Discipline||Study level||HECS Bands|
|School Of Arts And Communications||Level 2 - Undergraduate Intermediate Unit|| Band 2 2021 (Commenced Before 1 Jan 2021)
Band 4 2021 (Commenced After 1 Jan 2021)
Band 4 2021 (Commenced After 1 Jan Social Work_Exclude 0905)
Learning outcomesAfter successful completion of this unit, students will be able to:
1. Explain key global processes and their historical context;
2. Critically analyse claims made about 'globalisation' and its impacts; and
3. Interrogate the nature of contemporary events, by contextualising them in relation to relevant global processes.
Graduate attributes1. UC graduates are professional - employ up-to-date and relevant knowledge and skills
1. UC graduates are professional - communicate effectively
1. UC graduates are professional - use creativity, critical thinking, analysis and research skills to solve theoretical and real-world problems
1. UC graduates are professional - work collaboratively as part of a team, negotiate, and resolve conflict
2. UC graduates are global citizens - think globally about issues in their profession
2. UC graduates are global citizens - adopt an informed and balanced approach across professional and international boundaries
2. UC graduates are global citizens - behave ethically and sustainably in their professional and personal lives
3. UC graduates are lifelong learners - be self-aware
3. UC graduates are lifelong learners - adapt to complexity, ambiguity and change by being flexible and keen to engage with new ideas
How the world really works: Busting the myths of globalisation
It is frequently claimed that the cause, or agent, responsible for many contemporary social and cultural developments is a force called ‘globalisation’. For this reason, we are told, these developments are ‘inevitable’ and ‘irreversible’. In an attempt to sort myth from reality, this unit examines claims about globalisation with a critical eye. By examining key global developments in their historical context, it will help you to develop an intellectual framework for detecting bogus claims about ‘globalisation’, and making sense of contemporary events and processes at both the global and local levels.
We live in interesting times. Most of our students have grown up through a period in which neoliberalism provided the global ‘commonsense’ about such things as the relationship between ‘the state’ and ‘the economy’, the idea of ‘free markets’, the place of ‘competition’ in social life, the nature of money and debt, and so on. These ‘commonsense’ ideas are now dissolving: old elites are losing legitimacy amidst the rise of new (so-called) ‘populisms’ around the world.
The key purpose of this unit is to equip students with some capacity for understanding the times that they live in – in particular, by providing them with some key historical context. History provides critical leverage, as it shows that things accepted now as commonsense were, in the not too distant past, thought to be preposterous, outrageously unjust, and so forth.
The unit attempts to show that current developments make sense, when placed in such a framework of historical processes. Indeed, many aspects of the students’ lives and societies can be made intelligible in this way: but also simultaneously problematised by this very process (because it shows that there is nothing ‘natural’ about it; after all, we used to do things very differently).
PrerequisitesStudents must have passed 24 credit points.
Corequisites11145 Global Ethical Challenges.
Assumed knowledgeBasic understanding of issues related to cultural diversity.
|Year||Location||Teaching period||Teaching start date||Delivery mode||Unit convener|
|2022||UC - Canberra, Bruce||Semester 1||07 February 2022||On-Campus||Dr Ernest Koh|
|2023||UC - Canberra, Bruce||Semester 1||06 February 2023||On-Campus||Dr Ernest Koh|
Attendence is highly encouraged. Assignment 1 (in-class quizzes) will be run during tutorial time in Weeks 3, 6, 10, 12, and 13.
Required IT skills
Basic computer and internet skills.
Work placement, internships or practicums | <urn:uuid:11e0d330-11eb-4872-9c52-b59589ee0159> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.canberra.edu.au/unit/11147/1/2023.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.894357 | 1,011 | 2.6875 | 3 |
When Demetrius the Poliorcetes (Besieger of Cities), the famous son of king Antigonos, liberator of Athens, set up his sleeping quarters on the Parthenon, as far as I know there were no complaints from the authorities. Even when he started accepting visits from Lamia, the famous “cultured”, rather mature but terribly attractive and experienced concubine, the city authorities did not characterize his act as scandalous or disrespectful to the goddess Athena or her temple on the Sacred Rock.
On the contrary, they paid tributes to him, and even to Lamia as the goddess Aphrodite. I do not know whether there were any reactions from the free citizens, from the “spiritual rulers” of the time, or from the politicians of the law-abiding, democratic state. It seems that nobody dared come in conflict with the powerful ruler.
To this day, not a single provocative, disrespectful or scandalous action to match Demetrius’ and Lamia’s has occurred on the Sacred Rock of the Acropolis, except the vandalism, explosions and violent thefts of sculptures by “antiquity-loving” Europeans with invalid firmans. The unique ancient-style photographs taken in 1928 by Sougioutzoglou, the famous Nelly’s, featuring naked or semi-naked dancers Mona Paeva and Nikolska among the ruins of the Parthenon and the Erechtheion did indeed scandalize the conservative and prudish Athenian public of the Inter-War years, but only because of its female nudes rather than the improper use of the great monuments of the Acropolis as an architectural backdrop.
Besides, according to Nelly’s, she had received permission from Alexandros Philadelfeas. Regardless of any reactions, Nelly’s finally became the official photographer of the Greek state, the naked lithe dancers (captured among the sturdy Doric columns of the Parthenon or in front of the upright Caryatids) became posters for the Greek Tourism pavilion in Paris in 1936, while the “promotion of the country abroad as a destination was unprecedented”.
I believe the photo shoot of eight models in silk gowns in front of the Erechtheion and the Parthenon in 1951 for Dior functioned much in the same way. Despite reactions regarding what was seen as the commercial use of the monuments by the fashion house, there were numerous benefits for the country. The same can be said in terms of benefits about the recent photo shoot featuring the same number of models captured by talented photographers in front of the same monuments, for Dior once again.
As far as the photo shoot of famous singer Jennifer Lopez in front of the Parthenon in 2008 is concerned, I believe with permission from the appropriate minister, I cannot really understand the criticism that was expressed at the time. I believe every visitor to the Acropolis, whether famous or not, has the right to have their photo taken in front of monuments.
The role of classical antiquity in shaping the Greek nation and creating the new Greek state after the 1821 Revolution to this day has undoubtedly been very important. At the same time, classical antiquity has also created strong “sanctified” monumental landscapes such as the Acropolis, which justifiably demand respect and a certain sensitivity about how to take advantage of them, and how to justify contributing to the country’s benefit – without obsessiveness, antiquity-loving outbursts and unfruitful conflicts.
Petros Themelis is Professor Emeritus of Classical Archaeology, director of the reconstruction of Ancient Messene. | <urn:uuid:fedfa876-8cb0-4416-9c67-f0a0af7fa131> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.greece-is.com/acropolis-scandals/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.956698 | 762 | 2.0625 | 2 |
Book Laboratory Manual for Clinical Anatomy and Physiology for Veterinary Technicians 3rd Edition is available to download free in pdf format.
|Name:||Laboratory Manual for Clinical Anatomy and Physiology for Veterinary Technicians 3rd Edition|
|Categories:||Anatomy And Histology,Clinical,Physiology,Veterinary Books|
About Laboratory Manual for Clinical Anatomy and Physiology for Veterinary Technicians 3rd Edition
Learn to apply your A&P learning in the lab setting with Colville and Bassert’s Lab Manual for Clinical Anatomy and Physiology for Veterinary Technicians, 3rd Edition. This practical laboratory resource features a variety of activities, such as crossword puzzles, , terminology exercises, illustration identification and labeling, case presentations, and more to help reinforce your understanding of veterinary anatomy and physiology. The lab manual also features vivid illustrations, lists of terms and structures to be identified, and step-by-step dissection guides to walk you through the dissection process.
- Clinically-oriented learning exercises help readers become familiar with the language of anatomy and physiology as you identify structures and learn concepts.
- Clear step-by-step dissection instructions for complex organs such as the heart familiarize readers with the dissection process in a very visual, easy-to-understand format.
- Learning objectives, the clinical significance of the content, and lists of terms and structures to be identified appear at the beginning of each chapter. Comprehensive glossary appears at the end of the lab manual and provides accurate, concise.
- High quality, full color illustrations provides a firm understanding of the details of anatomic structure.
- Review activities and study exercises are included in every chapter to reinforce important information. Clinical Application boxes are threaded throughout the lab manual and demonstrate the clinical relevance of anatomic and physiologic principles.
- Companion Evolve site includes answers to the Test Yourself questions in the textbook and crossword puzzles.
- NEW! Overview at a Glance sections outline the main proficiencies of each chapter and include a list of all exercises in the chapter. | <urn:uuid:9b8abbbb-1683-4204-b56f-48d9c4546d84> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://m.ajpdf.com/2020/11/laboratory-manual-for-clinical-anatomy-and-physiology-for-veterinary-technicians-3rd-edition/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.868293 | 433 | 1.96875 | 2 |
226 less for NI children compared to Scotland
A LANDMARK report launched today by the Northern Ireland Commissioner for Children and Young People, Patricia Lewsley, shows children are being short changed on personal social service spending.
The expenditure per child in Northern Ireland on personal social services in Northern Ireland is £287. In Scotland it is £513; in Wales £429.10; and in England it is £402.
The report – commissioned and funded by NICCY, the Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister, and the Department of Finance and Personnel – was launched today at Stormont.
The hugely detailed report combines research on spending on children across social care, health, education, housing and benefits.
“I am extremely worried by the findings of this research,” said Ms Lewsley. “It is clear that we need to look at why children are losing out in personal social services at a time when we hear that the services in mental health and speech and language therapy are not meeting children’s needs.
“My office has expressed concern for some time that there is a gap in spending on children’s services.
We’re grateful that the Office of First Minister and Deputy First Minister and the Department of Finance and Personnel supported this landmark report – the first of its kind in Northern Ireland.”
The Commissioner said she wanted the Northern Ireland Executive to closely examine the report and its findings when deciding on future budget allocations, especially in light of the Comprehensive Spending Review.
“This report proves that spending on children must remain a high priority for the Executive. It clearly shows that too little is spent on personal social services, education spending is not having sufficient impact, and key areas such as housing and benefits need closer examination.”
The full report can be downloaded here | <urn:uuid:63c40851-dc07-4637-a556-e29668f290f3> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.niccy.org/about-us/news/latest-news/2007/july/05/children-short-changed/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572089.53/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814234405-20220815024405-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.958919 | 375 | 1.90625 | 2 |
Privacy bytes? A new installation by Martin Hertig, called “Sensible Data,” hopes to explore the way we give out personal information about ourselves online.
Users can take a picture of themselves in exchange for a computer generated portrait, send a quick email to receive stats on their mood, age, gender, and beauty, and push a button for a confirmation stamp.
It’s fun, easy, and those who complete all the tasks receive a neat identity card—but there's one catch. While participants are having fun, a computer is collecting personal data, building a “passport” from the information provided. For example: that seemingly innocent button? It’s recording the user's fingerprint.
On his website, Hertig explains, “This project aims to explore the issues of ‘confidence’ surrounding data collection systems: fun in exchange for personal data.”
The installation is meant to be simultaneously fun and unsettling. In the end, Hertig adds, “The user receives also an email from the installation, sending him all the data of a previous user (fingerprint, photo and email) that matches based on an absurd criteria (The amount of lines of the portrait).”
Take a look at the project at work below: | <urn:uuid:5c00229f-8f97-459c-998f-e0f62df38207> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/69253/how-much-personal-data-are-you-willing-share-art-installation-tests-limits | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.915977 | 276 | 2.015625 | 2 |
As libraries continue to evolve in order to keep up with the needs of their patrons, library boards and systems are urged to adapt to the changing technological landscape. The death of libraries has already begun, according to many industry watchers, and issues like limited budgets, brief hours of operations, and lack of ebook and digital media integration are often cited as the cause.
Exciting new libraries have sprung up, though, some of which are digital nirvanas. With comments that some look more like an Apple Store showroom than a public library, interesting new lending models and digital access have become the hallmark for library relevance.
But one library system is currently under fire for its technology practices, and the American Library Association is being blamed for supporting the alleged criminal madness taking place. The Orland Park Public Library in an upscale suburb of Chicago has been at the center of legal battles and controversy over the terms of their computer lab, namely, the lack of internet filter on the computers and the resulting swarms of registered sex offenders who use them.
According to the watchdog group Illinois Leaks, the ongoing problem stems from the library’s refusal to block pornography sites, including sites that feature child pornography. As a result, there have been numerous reports of users literally sitting at the computers and masturbating to the images they’re accessing, as well as reports that women and children in the library have been accosted. In addition, reports have been made that some of the individuals accessing these sites on the library’s computers are in violation of the terms of their parole, and that they come to the library because their home internet use is being monitored. While some 22 reports have been made already, the group states that none of the reports were shared with the police, a direct violation of the library board’s own policy.
For its part, the library cites ALA guidelines and support that access to information should not be limited by public libraries, supposedly even going so far as to state that child pornography qualifies as “information” and therefore should be accessible given that libraries are funded by tax dollars and are therefore the property of the community. The Supreme Court ruled in 2003 (US v ALA), however, that this level of access does not extend to criminal activities.
The waters are further muddied in this case by ongoing fighting between the library board and local community members who want something done about both the computer use and the physical behavior that these critics say is directly tied to that computer use. Illinois Leaks has stated that the board has blocked attempts to secure documents under the Freedom of Information Act, that it has barred individuals from speaking during the public comments’ portion of meetings, that it conducts illegal closed meetings on state and federal holidays, and more. New information on further obstacles was posted today. | <urn:uuid:bc6a0515-7d07-4a55-b033-4dbbcf8fa81c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://goodereader.com/blog/digital-library-news/library-ala-under-fire-for-inappropriate-computer-user | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.974304 | 571 | 2.15625 | 2 |
Pack your bags! Have you ever considered looking for tech jobs in Europe? If not, maybe you should. We are about to present you a list of benefits of working in tech in Europe, that will probably make you think about packing your things and moving to some European square of land.
The last few years have been proficuous for the European tech industry, which has been booming, with a considerable amount of tech companies and innovation spanning throughout all tech areas.
And of course, with such growth, there has been a significant demand for tech professionals. And while some might state that the American tech hubs (like Silicon Valley in San Francisco) are still the highest paying ones, don’t be fooled. Even if, at first sight, salaries for tech jobs in Europe might look less impressive (which might not be true, as we are about to show you!), the European continent has so much to offer you.
Here are some benefits of working in tech jobs in Europe.
Tech jobs in Europe: 7 benefits you’ll want to benefit from
There is much to consider when thinking about tech jobs in Europe, beyond the job itself, the work culture and the emerging opportunities presented in front of you. Go for culture, lifestyle, safety conditions or even travel opportunities, to name a few.
Let’s dig deeper.
1. A myriad of tax-friendly countries for remote workers
Yes, you will find several countries in Europe offering humongous tax benefits for remote workers. This means that some European countries have been working to improve some laws and smooth things up for remote workers to reduce their tax rates.
In practical terms, you can be enjoying a sunny beach in Portugal while working for a company established in some other European country.
2. The cultural diversity
Europe is a diverse continent. Each country has its own history, cultural scene, gastronomy and uniqueness. So, by looking for tech jobs in Europe you’ll have the opportunity to dive into this rich cultural mix.
3. Never-ending tech job opportunities
Like we said before, the European tech industry is booming and – as far as we can see – there is a long road ahead and so much more to come.
So, by looking for tech jobs in Europe you’ll have a multitude of opportunities (professionally speaking) presented to you. Just keep in mind that when there is so much going on and so much evolving, there will be a huge space for your professional growth as well.
4. Emerging tech hubs
The European tech hub landscape is getting bigger and noted.
London, Paris, Berlin, Amsterdam, Barcelona, Vienna, Munich, Milan, Oslo, Bucharest, Riga, Zurich, Copenhagen, Luxembourg and Lisbon are some of the cities where the tech scene getting high.
And even if most of these tech hubs are the home for many start-ups (which by the way are the future of business), these are essentially tech-based which ultimately means that they are focused on new technologies and innovations and, therefore, meaning, that they are shaping the economy, bringing new ideas to the market and that there are loads of new job opportunities arising (as mentioned before).
But don’t be fooled! There is so much more than start-ups. Given the tech growth, Europe has been displaying lately – with no surprise! – some of the world’s leading companies (such as Facebook, Uber, Amazon, and so on) have been established in Europe.
So, even if the first thing that comes to your mind when thinking about innovative tech hubs is Silicon Valley, know that Europe has been growing fondly and highly on tech experts and, recently, has become a super-powerful hub for tech companies and professionals.
5. Travel opportunities ✈️
Like to travel?! Europe is the place for you. Thanks to European Union (EU) legislation, it is quite easy for European citizens to travel around and explore the member-states. So, thanks to the Schengen rules, most EU countries removed border controls.
As for non-EU citizens, who have a valid long-stay visa or residence permit issued by one of the Schengen countries, they can travel and stay for up to 90 days in other Schengen countries and it is required a valid passport to do so. Easy as that. Plus, know that there are over 60 countries and territories outside Europe whose citizens are not required a visa to visit Europe for up to 90 days.
With so much history, cultural heritage and diverse environment and landscapes you’ll have plenty to do and see. Do you really want to miss out?
6. Safety and life conditions
Europe is a quite stable and safe continent (regardless of the nearby war situation going on in Ukraine). Safety and stability are some of the main factors pointed out by professionals when it comes to choosing a new job, and Europe is the place to consider. Here you will find some of the safest places to live and better life quality. The low crime rates when compared to other countries make the European countries a go-to favourite. In addition, healthcare is also to be pointed out. For instance, digital nomads or remote workers (as you wish) have been moving to Portugal, because they consider the country a safe place to live. Also, anyone living here can have access to the national health system.
Yes, it might not seem so, but salaries are getting quite interesting.
Unlike what you might think, and even if the salaries are still higher in North America, the fact is that Europe is one of the best places to go when looking for better salaries. According to the Global Tech Talent Trends report published by Landing.Jobs, which included data from over 6500 professionals around the world (and considered the following topics: Demographics, Professional Roles, Tech Stacks, Remote and Global Work, Career Management and Salary & Perks), gathered some interesting information on how professionals are now looking for jobs. And with no surprise, Europe positioned itself in second place, when concerning salaries.
Demand and supply take a toll in this equation, given that due to the huge tech growth taking place in Europe, there’s also a huge demand for tech professionals (for several programming languages and frameworks) which, ultimately, will make salaries rise in order to attract the best of the best.
Are you in or out?
Do we need to say more? Don’t miss out on the opportunity. If you want to land a new job in Europe, explore opportunities here. | <urn:uuid:f8b9122a-dd2f-410d-bf16-962d264d59ad> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://landing.jobs/blog/tech-jobs-in-europe/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.957095 | 1,352 | 1.554688 | 2 |
The Government of Alberta is expanding the Alberta Indigenous Opportunities Corporation (AIOC) mandate to include eligibility for Indigenous investments in agriculture, telecommunications and transportation projects.
AIOC history and scope
Established in 2019, the AIOC is a first-of-its-kind Crown corporation created to facilitate Indigenous investment in natural resource projects (energy, mining and forestry) and related infrastructure. With the recent project eligibility expansion, the AIOC’s services will be available to successful applicants in four sectors:
- Natural resources and related infrastructure;
- Telecommunications; and
Amidst the expansion, the AIOC will continue to provide “capacity support” on qualified projects, including legal, technical and financial advice to Indigenous investors interested in becoming long-term strategic partners with industry and the Government of Alberta. The AIOC will also continue allocating $1 billion in loan guarantees to investments by Indigenous groups.
Since its inception, the AIOC has provided Indigenous investors with $160 million in loan guarantees in three major natural resource projects:
- $93 million to a group of six First Nations for the Cascade Power Project;
- $40 million to eight Indigenous communities in the Wood Buffalo region to finance the Northern Courier Pipeline System; and
- $27 million to Frog Lake First Nation for its investment in the Strathcona Resources’ Linderbergh Cogeneration Facility.
Like under the original AIOC mandate, the new eligible sectors require minimum $20 million of Indigenous investment to receive AIOC backing, and a maximum required loan guarantee of $250 million per investment. Indigenous groups may form coalitions with other Indigenous groups to meet the required investment threshold.
Indigenous groups outside Alberta will continue to have access to AIOC support by partnering with one or more Alberta Indigenous groups that hold at least 25 per cent of the total Indigenous ownership of the project. Similarly, projects outside Alberta will continue to be eligible for AIOC support so long as they benefit the province.
With the expansion of eligible sectors for AIOC services, a broader range of Indigenous investors and their project partners are likely to have better access to debt (via AIOC loan guarantees) for investments in major agricultural, telecommunications or transportation projects.
The expanded sectors create intriguing opportunities for Indigenous investors. As stated by Stephen Buffalo, board chair of the AIOC: “These sectors are industries that many Indigenous communities have vested interest in expanding and further strengthening and improving the well-being and economic success of their communities. By supporting First Nations and Métis communities in accessing funding … many Indigenous communities will continue to prosper.”
If you have further questions on the AIOC or its expanded mandate, reach out to any of the key contacts below. | <urn:uuid:380066a3-36ae-4958-814a-d7dfa06819b2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://cloudflare.blg.com/en/insights/2022/03/government-expands-alberta-indigenous-opportunities-corporation-mandate | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.92206 | 564 | 2 | 2 |
Year 6 will be participating in a fantastic workshop at Kew Gardens this Thursday 4 February.
The children will get a chance to follow in the footsteps of Darwin and unravel the mysteries of how plants have adapted to a variety of habitats, from dry deserts to hot and steamy rainforests. The children will be taken on a multi-sensory journey through lush rainforests, dry arid deserts and temperate bogs to unravel the mysteries of evolution and adaptation.
The children will be leaving school at 09.30 and should be back at the end of the school day. They will need to wear full school uniform and a coat appropriate for the weather. They will also need a packed lunch in a disposable bag with snacks and a drink in a plastic bottle. If your child normally has a school lunch, a packed lunch will be provided. We will be travelling by train, so would appreciate as many parent/ carer helpers as possible. The cost of the travel and workshop is £10.00 per child.
We are looking forward to a great day! | <urn:uuid:9bf81dee-7f3a-485e-8d67-584dd30ccbaa> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.stanley.richmond.sch.uk/news/detail/year-6-to-visit-kew-gardens-this-thursday/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572089.53/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814234405-20220815024405-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.957322 | 217 | 2.515625 | 3 |
The influenza virus affects the lungs and upper airways. Commonly called flu, the virus is most often spread from person to person. When a person infected with the virus sneezes or coughs, the virus can be passed through the air to an uninfected person in tiny droplets of saliva. Skin to skin contact can also spread this virus.
The influenza virus is characterized by a high temperature that appears very rapidly, followed by aches and pains throughout the body. Other symptoms include a loss of appetite, nausea, and extreme lethargy. Sneezing and a dry cough may also be present.
The sufferer may also have difficulty achieving sleep and will usually feel sweaty and feverish. A blocked or runny nose is another common symptom of this condition. It usually takes around two days for the symptoms to appear after infection. The sufferer will remain infectious for at least five days after the influenza symptoms appear.
The influenza virus is often mistaken for the common cold, but the flu affects the lungs much more than a cold does. The elderly and those with a weak immune system are very susceptible to this virus. The virus is most commonly spread during the winter months.
The influenza virus is classified into three categories: A, B, and C. Type A is the most serious and usually appears every two or three years. Type A is prone to mutation and regularly produces strains to which people have no resistance. Type A influenza has caused many epidemics and is also responsible for pandemics, in which entire continents are affected.
Type B influenza is the strain responsible for smaller outbreaks of the infection. If you have been infected with type B once, then your immune system will successfully resist this type of virus for many years. Type B commonly infects children aged five to 14 who have never been infected before.
Type C influenza is a very mild strain of the infection. The symptoms of type C are similar to symptoms of a common cold. The influenza virus is typically treated with bedrest and the intake of plenty of fluids. If you have a weakened immune system, a doctor may prescribe antiviral medications to help fight the virus. | <urn:uuid:7f4f44b3-41e7-4760-a81a-ce735f8d8c58> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.thehealthboard.com/how-does-the-influenza-virus-spread.htm | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.968195 | 436 | 4.34375 | 4 |
Above the Line ( ATL )
Above the Line marketing or ATL advertising consists of advertising activities that are largely non-targeted and have a wide reach. ATL communication is done to build the brand and inform the customers about the product. Conversions are given less importance in above the line advertising.
To make it simpler-
Above the line marketing includes mass marketing strategies which are largely untargeted and are focused on building the brand.
By ‘untargeted’ we mean that the communication isn’t directed towards a specific group. The mediums convey the message to everyone who has access to them.
Examples of Above the Line Promotion
An average American watches 4.3 hours of TV in a day. It’s a similar case with the rest of the world. TV advertisements have a reach from local, to national, and international audience depending on the TV channel and the contract between the parties. TV advertisements have a better connection with the users as moving images with audio are preferred over still images or audio alone.
Psychologists tell us that consumers need to be exposed to an advertising message at least three times before it begins to penetrate. No other media other than radio provide such affordability when it comes to this frequency.
Radio is a perfect option for marketers to fulfil all the frequency and creative demands of an advertisement. Radio to have a local, national, and international reach just like TVs.
Print Advertisements (magazine & newspaper)
Local, regional and national print media has a wider reach than any of the other mediums. Newspapers have fixed ad-slots that are used by marketers to inform customers / prospective customers about the brand or offers.
Magazines exist in niches and make it easier for marketers to reach their niche directly through them.
Outdoor advertising is usually done in public places and is constantly on display, have a greater reach depending on the locations. They include Flags, Banners, Wraps, Billboards, etc.
Advantages of Above the line marketing
- Wider Reach: Above the line advertising mediums have a wide (national/international) reach.
- Better Connect with the audience: The mediums like TV and radio use audio-visuals which have a better connect with the audience.
- Brand Building: Media advertising is a crucial tool in defining and realizing brand identity. A brand is built by the customers. The role of marketers in brand building is to reach as many prospective customers as they can and communicate to them about the brand and its benefits creatively. Above the line marketing, hence, plays an integral role when it comes to brand building.
Above the line advertising benefits
Above the line advertising has many benefits as it is designed to reach a larger audience and boost brand awareness. However this form of marketing does carry a costly price tag and is generally reserved for the larger corporate organisations.
Here are a few main benefits of above the line advertising:
- Brand awareness – ATL is best for boosting brand awareness on a very large scale and has an impressive impact on brand recognition by consumers. It’s virtually impossible to build a very well-known brand without this form of advertising campaign.
- Attention grabbing – With a combination of audio and visual which is used in above the line advertising the attention-grabbing quality is boosted to levels not reached with other forms of advertising. This is because audio and visual demand attention from the consumer.
- Reach – No other form of advertising is as effective in reaching a large audience than ATL advertising. Brands that use above the line advertising are almost always guaranteed great returns on investment.
- AB Testing
- 5Cs of Marketing | <urn:uuid:4044329f-38f5-4f31-b65e-f8b2103d19d6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.gkbymrdj.com/above-the-line/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.951424 | 753 | 1.953125 | 2 |
Imagine. Young Mildred is rising five and about to start big school. You’re pretty confident about this parenting lark now; and anyway even Marks’s won’t take her back this late in the day.
You’ve tidied up for the pre-school visit, just stuffing the last bit of junk into young Mildred’s bedroom when the bell goes. She peers shyly from behind your legs as you open the door.
“Look, Mildred,” you say cheerily, “it’s your new teacher, Mrs …?”
“Jellywoman,” I chirp. “And this is my Nursery Nurse, Miss Sugarsprinkles. I’m sorry, we’re a trifle early.”
We head for the lounge and I plonk myself on the sofa, very boring with all my files and forms. Miss Sugarsprinkles, however, quickly wins over Mildred and is dragged off to see her My Little Pony duvet cover.
I’ve talked about the starting routines; you’ve shared Mildred’s fear of clowns; I’ve reassured you that all the clowns in Education have long since been promoted out of the classroom. I have one last question for you, pen at the ready to jot down your answer.
“How do you want us to teach Mildred to read?” You blink a couple of times.
“What would you suggest?” you ask.
I push my glasses back a little. “Well, essentially there are three main approaches. There’s phonics, of course, which is the current method of choice; you could go for synthetic or analytical phonics. I suggest you read Jim Rose’s report before you decide. Then there’s the whole word approach which is the foundation of multiple reading schemes. Here’s a leaflet with some web-links which explain this more fully. And, of course, there’s the apprenticeship model – sometimes known as real books. You might want to read some of Michael Rosen’s work on this. Mind you,” I add as I lean forward confidentially, “some parents choose to put off teaching their children to read at first. Everyone is different you see and I wouldn’t want to pressure you. Have a think about it and let me know what you decide.”
So saying, I gather up Miss Sugarsprinkles and we sail off to our next visit.
“Enough of the extended metaphor, Jellywoman,” I hear you cry. “Get on with it, before Michael Gove hears you and decides that Parental Choice of Reading Method would be a Good Thing and you have to impale yourself on your own mortar board.”
The day after my diagnosis, Dr Cameron sat frowning at the neurologist’s letter. “Hmm, Sinemet,” he said. “Surely you don’t want to start on this yet.”
Why wouldn’t I? I had an incurable disease that was killing off my brain cells. Pling, there went another one. My shoulder hurt. My hand trembled. I was very tired. I was very depressed. Let me at that Sinemet!
“You shouldn’t start medication too early,” Dr Cameron said, reprovingly. “They’ll tell you the same at the Royal Free. It becomes less effective over time, you know. The sooner you start it, the sooner it will stop working. And there can be very nasty side-effects. Of course, if you really want it, I’ll write a prescription. Let me know.”
“Why have you been prescribed Sinemet?” said the woman on the other end of a help-line. “Most people don’t start on it for years. It does become less effective, you know. And it can have very nasty side-effects. Why weren’t you prescribed a dopamine agonist?”
“Your symptoms are quite mild compared to most people I see,” said the Parkinson’s nurse. “I shouldn’t think you want to start on Sinemet yet. It does become less effective, you know. Not to mention the very nasty side effects. I can write and tell your consultant you don’t want to start on medication yet, if you want.”
One of the very hardest things about the summer just gone (apart from Mum’s cancer and Dad’s exploding eyeball, that is
– sign up now for our Christmas round-robin letter: a barrel of laughs from start to finish!); one of the very hardest things was feeling that I had to make a decision about the medication without the expertise to do so. If the effects of Sinemet wear off, did that mean that taking it now would condemn me to a miserable retirement? The implication was that I should man-up; there were people getting through this with worse symptoms than me on now’t but a mug of green tea.
On the other hand, I did feel awful. Bloomin’ awful. And I had a job to do and an ActorLaddie to love. Did I really have to grind through a painful present for the sake of a possibly bearable old age?
I am sorry to say that this was not my finest hour. I am not the stuff from which Empires are built, it seems. For two weeks, I took to the sofa with a box set of Miranda and couldn’t even manage a small bowl of ActorLaddie’s soup.
The quiet company of FellowKnitter sitting by me, sewing (yes, I know – she’s a woman of many talents); multiple texts from DearHeart when I wasn’t up to speaking; the patient love of ActorLaddie – these kept me afloat.
And then I spoke to Linda, a volunteer nurse on the Parkinson’s UK helpline. That’s her real name, by the way, so if you see her around PUK HQ, please tell her she saved my life.
She listened to me, quietly. She recapped to make sure she understood my situation. She corrected some of things I’d been told, to bring them in line with current medical thinking. She gave me hope by talking about the progress towards a cure. And then, bless her, she drew on her expertise and told me what to do.
That conversation was my turning point. My first consultation at The Royal Free three months later confirmed her advice. They have made me the Jellywoman I am today: happily on Sinemet, with no side effects, coping with a tricksy job and eating soup like there’s no tomorrow.
If you’re still worried about Mildred, by the way, just tell the teacher to use her professional expertise. Believe me, no-one will have said that to her before, and you’ll instantly become her favourite parent. | <urn:uuid:20e2f95e-2524-4170-98a8-a8ffabfecc2a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://thejellychronicles.net/2012/11/17/shakes-and-drugs-and-rock-n-roll/?replytocom=19 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.967964 | 1,535 | 2.46875 | 2 |
20 Ideas for Celebrating Earth Day
The 22nd of April marks the 50th anniversary of Earth Day. This was started in 1970 by US Senator Gaylord Nelson, after witnessing the damage caused to the environment from the massive Santa Barbara oil spill in 1969. In 1990, Earth Day went global with 200 million people, from 141 countries, bringing environmental issues to the world stage.
Since then, Earth Day has grown even bigger and is celebrated each year by more than a billion people worldwide. Children are now voicing their concerns about climate change, following the lead of inspirational, 16 year old Swede, Greta Thunberg and are skipping school to demonstrate for action.
But why don’t more early years settings introduce their children to sustainable practices? After all, the earlier we introduce this, the more likely it is that they will grow up to become environmentally aware citizens themselves.
It is not as difficult as you may think to begin a journey towards sustainability with children, as many will be familiar with recycling at home. But do they know why we recycle? The CBBC series Come Outside, has a number of programmes related to this topic. The episode on Rubbish will provide young children with a greater understanding of just how much rubbish is thrown away each day, and what we can all do to help reduce this.
How are you Going to Celebrate Earth Day?
There are many examples, online, of Earth Day activities that can be created indoors. However just being outside with your children is a much better way to celebrate. Get them outside and interacting with the real world not a facsimile! Here are some ideas which cater for a range of weather.
Spend the whole day outside. If you are in a setting that plans through themes then why not give the day over to the children, go outside and follow their lead. Provide them with lots of loose materials to play with and you can sit back and observe how children learn best by following their own interests. On sunny day set up shady areas and provide children with lots of water to drink. On a rainy day, why not set up a den under a large tarp for story telling whilst drinking hot chocolate?
Hold a walk to… day. Set up an area, if you don’t already have one, for children to park scooters and bikes. Make it a mufti day – Tell the children to dress in green or make it a bit of fun by getting them to use recyclable materials to make a costume. You could ask for a donation of £1, from each parent, and use this to buy some resources for planting.
Plant some sunflower seeds. Each child can plant a seed, in a compostable pot, and look after it. You can either send them home or plant them in a sunny area outside. After a few weeks, they will have great fun measuring them to see how much they have grown. In the autumn you will reap the benefits by getting hundreds of seeds for FREE. Kids love picking these out with their fingers or tweezers (great for fine motor development) and, dependent on the age of the children in your setting, they can be used for planting, counting, creative arts or as loose materials.
Create nature’s perfume – With a pestle and mortar, crush a range of petals, leaves and berries together. Add a little water and grind again. Pour into small spray bottles and spray for a lovely smell.
Cloud watching – How often do we slow right down and just observe the natural world? Get children to lay on their backs and watch the clouds pass by. Look at the different shapes and sizes. Can they see any pictures in the clouds? What happens to the clouds when there is wind/no wind? Read Eric Carle’s Little Cloud, if you have a copy or, if not watch the video here. Encourage children to make their own cloud pictures outside using shaving cream in tuff trays or, even better on glass or acrylic mirrors as children will be able to look at the reflection of the sky. You can make the paint puffy, and cloud like, by adding glue to the shaving cream. Should you want colour then add a few drops of food colouring.
Chasing the wind – Tie ribbon, or string, to the handles of re-suable shopping bags for children to run around on a windy day. Encourage them to observe any changes in the wind such as strength, direction and the effects that this has on their bag. Fly kites, make windsocks or tie long lengths of ribbon to shrubs or small trees. Throw some feathers in the air – observe what happens to them. Encourage the children to pretend to be a feather floating gently in the breeze or being whipped up wildly by strong gusts of wind. Introduce new vocabulary when commenting on children’s play such as gust, breeze, flurry and gale.
Go for a nature walk – Take the children out and about and make a nature bracelet. Stick double sided tape onto a length of card and wrap it around their wrists. Children can collect leaves, small sticks and petals to decorate their bracelet.
Make a journey stick – Give each child a long piece of string or wool then ask them to find a stick. Ask them to look for objects along the route, which will remind them of their journey. The objects can be attached to the stick by wrapping them with the string or wool. Each stick will be unique and will support children in discussing their journey on their return by acting as a visual reminder.
Go on a litter hunt in your local area. Sort the objects by materials on your return. You can link this to maths by creating either a pictogram, carroll or venn diagram on the ground to display how much of each material was found, how much could be recycled and how much would be sent to landfill. This is a good way to get children talking about the environment and how they have a part to play in looking after it.
Collect rainwater to water the garden. Challenge older children to find ways of harvesting rain water. Challenge younger children to develop a way of transporting water from one place to another e.g from the outside tap to the planting area, without buckets! Provide a range of loose materials to aid the development of trial and error and problem solving.
We’re going on a bee hunt – Look out for dandelions, as these are one of the first flowering plants in spring to attract bees. Observe bee’s carefully and ask open ended questions of the children. Use non-fiction texts to discover the answers to their questions together. Make a Bug Hotel.
Dig over the soil ready for planting for a great gross motor workout. Use child sized tools such as those recently on sale at Lidl. Encourage children to lookout for worms when doing this and use information books to find out all about them. Throw some seed bombs around, particularly those that attract butterflies and bee’s.
Create some environmental art using loose materials outside. Why not link this with St George’s Day, which is the day after on 23rd April, to make a dragon from loose materials?
Create Mandala’s outside by using chalks and/or natural materials. These circular designs are important to Hindu’s and Buddhists as they represent the universe. We had many Hindu families at my school and invited parents to come in to help the children create mandala’s, with beautiful results. Great for parental engagement.
Plant dye art – Hammer leaves and petals onto some absorbent material to create some Hama Zoma artwork. This beautiful art form originated in Japan and is so easy to do with children and it’s great for developing upper arm strength too. If you are short on flowers in your outdoor area, ask parents to bring in cut flowers that are past their sell by date, as these will do just as well.
Plant a herb garden – Herbs are a great addition to any outdoor area. I always had a sensory garden with lots and lots of herbs as there is a wide variety to choose from. Many are also very hardy which is good when there are so many little fingers touching them. Lavender is not officially a herb but are often grown in herb gardens. The strong perfume makes for great sensory bags and they will attract lots of bee’s and other insects into your garden too.
Develop biodiversity in the garden by zoning areas to encourage a range of different wildlife. Create a woodpile or stumpery, let an area of grass grow long so children can look for insects with a butterfly net in the summer or create a small pond from a sink or large dish.
Create bird baths, boxes and feeders by recycling plastic bottles – These are a great way for children to observe birds throughout the year. Provide them with some binoculars for a better look!
Read (or tell) a story outside – Get comfy on cushions and blankets, lay down and listen to a story. Why not read stories with an environmental message such as The Lorax.
Make nature prints. Use round discs of clay to imprint leaves, sticks and flowers. These can be kept natural, or painted then varnished for a beautiful keep sake. Alternatively, children can work together to create a group nature print, on a large length of paper, by dipping leaves, twigs/, berries etc into paint and placing onto the paper.
Whatever you choose to do, just get the children outside, whatever the weather, and have a HAPPY EARTH DAY. | <urn:uuid:a677d006-a995-406e-a66c-66d3bfa787f7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://earlyyearsoutdoorlearning.co.uk/author/jackieslaughter1/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.955742 | 1,975 | 3.46875 | 3 |
An ultrasound scan is a medical test that uses high-frequency sound waves to capture live images of the internal parts of the organs in your body. Bovine ultrasound equipments prove to be highly beneficial for veterinarians. They are used by veterinarians to view the internal organs, tendon's injuries, lesions and are also used for observing the fetus of the animal during pregnancy. With the help of a bovine machine, veterinarians diagnose the infirmity of the animals. The internet serves as the best platform to find great deals for bovine ultrasound machines online. You not only get to choose from a wide variety of high quality products but also make sure that these machines are available at reasonable prices.
Ultrasound equipment is useful for imaging of soft tissues of the cattle and also aids in therapeutic procedures. So you need to do a lot of planning before buying a bovine ultrasound machine according to your requirements and certain key features will help you in making the right selection. It is always recommended to look for branded machines that are manufactured by renowned manufacturers after setting your budget. If you don’t have enough of a budget to buy a brand new ultrasound machine, it is best to opt for a used bovine ultrasound machine. You can choose from the different types of cattle ultrasound machines including 3D ultrasounds, color and even portable ultrasounds. Another thing you need to consider is the image quality that the ultrasound machine provides. The quality of image should be very high. The clarity of the ultrasound images is very important in diagnosing the problems. Sometimes, if you are having a long day, it may not be feasible to go back to the hospital to recharge your machine. Make sure while buying a machine, it has an easy-to-carry movable charger.
It is now days very easy to find great deals for bovine ultrasound machines online. You can find machines which are highly efficient, lightweight and compact, and are easy to carry at the best prices online at most reliable stores. While purchasing a bovine ultrasound machine you need to consider the size and type of machine you require. It is important that you compare different manufacturers and models along with appropriate certifications before taking any decision and buying the bovine ultrasound machine. It is always good for you to buy the machine from the reputed dealer who has been in the same business for a while and is known to provide excellent customer service.
The author of this article recommends you to purchase bovine ultrasound machine and you should look at several suppliers for getting the best quality portable and affordable bovine ultrasound machine. | <urn:uuid:060b178e-f6fa-4ab4-8c23-dad4a3c2b234> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.keebovet.com/blogs/news/46048581-how-to-find-the-best-bovine-ultrasound-machine | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.950645 | 527 | 2.015625 | 2 |
With a map it shared, the Directorate of Communications revealed how many of the forest fires that emerged in the last week were extinguished and how many continue, together with their locations.
The Republic of Turkey Directorate of Communications shared the latest situation in forest fires, which has become the number one agenda item in the country for the past week. According to the statements made 28 July-05 August 2021 174 of the 189 forest fires reported in the media between
Again by the Directorate of Communications shared map When we examine it, we see that the fires, especially in the inner regions, north and northwest of Anatolia, are under control. ongoing 15 fires On the other hand, it generally continues to exist on the south-west coast of the country.
The map showing the location and continuation of forest fires that have occurred since July 28 is as follows:
*The map you see above shows the status of forest fires that took place between 28 July and 05 August 2021 as of 12:00 on 5 August 2021. | <urn:uuid:a8c9d864-7ee1-4dc9-baba-0aef2ccc27af> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://no1geekfun.com/latest-situation-in-forest-fires-announced/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.974928 | 215 | 1.976563 | 2 |
2. Glucose (C6H12O6)
Glucose molecule is metabolized in a cell to produce energy currency in the form of ATP.
Glucose molecule is metabolized in a cell in two different pathways: one anaerobic (in cytoplasm) and one aerobic (in mitochondria).
During this process, Glucose is first broken down into ethyl alcohol in the cytoplasm and then again breakdown takes place in the mitochondria to convert it into ATP and energy.
Also, the Energy released in Anaerobic metabolism and Aerobic metabolism are 6 ATP and 30 ATP respectively. | <urn:uuid:787d2fbc-c799-4591-95fe-818ce938a708> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://getvoice.org/155/which-molecule-metabolized-cell-produce-energy-currency-the-form | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.85524 | 137 | 2.984375 | 3 |
Maths Eastgate Academy
At Eastgate Academy it is our intent that all our pupils become fluent in the fundamentals and vocabulary of mathematics, so that pupils develop conceptual understanding and the ability to recall and apply knowledge rapidly and accurately across a range of contexts. Alongside securing fluency, we ensure that pupils apply this learning to reason, justify and prove their mathematical arguments. Our pupils seek to solve a variety of problems by applying their mathematics.
As a teaching for mastery in mathematics school, we use a combination of the National Centre for Excellence in the Teaching of Mathematics (NCETM), Power Maths and White Rose Maths resources, alongside the 2014 Primary National Curriculum and 2020 Department for Education (DfE) ready to progress criteria, to carefully sequence our mathematics curriculum.
At Eastgate Academy we use a concrete, pictorial and abstract (CPA) teaching approach to develop our pupils’ conceptual understanding of the fundamentals of mathematics. Once pupils have grasped the concept, they then develop their fluency skills and understanding through varied intelligent practice rather than mechanical repetition. Our pupils are regularly encouraged to use the correct mathematical vocabulary when explaining or justifying their answers. Furthermore, they are challenged to convince someone else or prove whether they are right or wrong.
Additionally, pupils are encouraged to check their answers using different strategies and experience rich and sophisticated problems in order to stretch, challenge and develop deeper thinking. Our expectation is that the majority of our pupils will move through the curriculum at broadly the same pace. However, decisions about when to progress will be based on the security of pupils’ understanding and their readiness to progress to the next stage. Those who are not sufficiently fluent with earlier material will consolidate their understanding, through additional practice and top up teaching, before moving on.
Our pupils will develop a positive sense of self by believing that they ‘can do’ maths and, therefore, develop their emotional and mental well-being. Moreover, they will become confident mathematicians who are not afraid to take risks, explore misconceptions and develop resilience as they develop into independent learners with inquisitive minds who have secure mathematical foundations and an interest in self-improvement. The progress of each pupil is tracked regularly through the PiXL assessment framework and the resulting question level analysis is then used to close gaps in pupils’ knowledge, inform next steps and future planning. | <urn:uuid:5103a79c-4cc5-486e-839f-88b58bd99262> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.eastgateacademy.co.uk/page/?title=Mathematics&pid=296 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572908.71/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817122626-20220817152626-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.941684 | 485 | 2.71875 | 3 |
"George Romanta Kinney was born at Candor, New York, June 5, 1866, a son of Jeremiah S. and Mary Louise (Woodford) Kinney." and "George Romanta Kinney, president and treasurer of the George R. Kinney Company, the largest retail shoe enterprise in the world, passed away June 17, 1919" (American Biography; A New Cyclopedia, Volume 6, Published under the Direction of The American Historical Society, Inc., New York, 1919).
A history of Kinney Shoes is found at http://www.web-design-michigan.com including, "In 1894, an ambitious young man named George Romanta Kinney revolutionized footwear retailing by offering popularly priced shoes to working Americans. One hundred years later, the Kinney Shoe Corporation was the nation's largest and most powerful footwear retailer. George Kinney's father ran a general store in Candor, a country town in upstate New York. Having provided merchandise on credit to local farmers and townspeople once too often, Jeremiah Kinney fell into debt. Upon his untimely death, his son, George, then nine years old, vowed that he would pay off his father's bankruptcy debts as soon as he finished school. At the age of 17 in 1883, George left his widowed mother and his sister behind in Candor and went to work in Binghamton, New York, for Stone, Goff and Company, a large manufacturer and wholesaler of boots and shoes. Business was 'dull,' he wrote his family in 1885, and in that year he moved to the Lestershire Boot and Shoe Manufacturing Company, then the largest footwear manufacturer in upstate New York. During his ten years as a clerk at the 'Lester Shoe Company,' as it was commonly known, Kinney acquired a thorough knowledge of the shoe business, helped support his family back in Candor, and paid off his father's debts."
On Kinney's death in 1919 the following appeared in the Press and Sun-Bulletin (Binghamton, New York), 18 June 1919, pg. 3, "Word was received here today of the death of George R. Kinney, chain shoe store magnate, at his home, 701 East 17th street, Brooklyn, yesterday, following an attack of pneumonia with which he was stricken early this week. Mr. Kinney, for many years, was engaged in the retail shoe business in this city. He originally came here from Candor and was employed for a number of years by the Lester Shoe Co. He later conceived the chain store idea and opened his first store in Binghamton. The store was a success. He later opened others in surrounding cities. At the present time the corporation which he formed and of which he was at the head, controls sixty retail stores in different parts of the United States. The big shoe store at 43 Chenango street is one of the Kinney system. Mr. Kinney left Binghamton about fifteen years ago, after approximately half of his present stores were started. He chose Brooklyn as his home because it was the nearest city in the central point of his mammoth retail chain store system. He has been a frequent visitor in Binghamton since and usually spent much time here with his family in the Summer visiting various relatives who reside here. George E. Hatfield, manager of the Binghamton store, received a telegram from the Kinney Co. offices today instructing him to close the store tomorrow out of respect for the former head of the concern. The funeral will be held tomorrow in Brooklyn. The body probably will be taken to Candor for burial. Besides his wife, Mr. Kinney is survived by two sons, both residents of Brooklyn and a sister, Mrs. Edward G. Woodford, of Candor."
A similar obituary appeared in the Brooklyn Daily Eagle 18 June 1919, pg. 18, reading, "George Romanta Kinney, 53 years old, founder, president and treasurer of the shoe firm of G. R. Kinney Co., died yesterday at his residence, 701 East 17th st., Flatbush. His funeral services will be held there tomorrow evening at 6:30 o'clock, and the interment will be at Candor, N. Y., Mr. Kinney's birthplace. Mr. Kinney is survived by his wife, Mrs. Elle M. Kinney; two sons, Leroy Kinney of Brooklyn, and Charles W. Kinney of Plainfield, N. J., and a sister, Mrs. Minnie Woodford of Candor, N. Y. Mr. Kinney was one of the first employers in this country to divide the profits of his business liberally with his employees, and to this feature was largely due the rapid expansion of the largest, exclusive retailing shoe concern in the world, operating 62 large stores in the principal cities throughout the United States."
In 1956 Kinney merged with the Brown Shoe Co. of St. Louis, and then in 1963 the F. W. Woolworth Co. acquired Kinney from Brown. As a subsidiary of Woolworth Kinney was in business until 1998.
The first Kinney Shoe store in Petersburg opened in 1935 at 120 N. Sycamore St., and was in business at 8-10 N. Sycamore from 1939 until [when?]. The store was expanded and remodeled in 1954 (Progress-Index, 18 Aug 1954). The latest ad for Kinney in the Progress-Index on Newspapers.com was this one from 1968.
A photograph of the same Kinney sign as above is found on flicker, taken 2008. Another is found on flicker, uploaded 2016.
Copyright © 2017 Walter Grutchfield | <urn:uuid:b111718c-f831-497f-b687-fb65a41c7a63> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.waltergrutchfield.net/kinney.htm | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572089.53/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814234405-20220815024405-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.980689 | 1,187 | 2.421875 | 2 |
The solution? Secure community land rights.
I am a human rights activist who has spent the last two decades of my life fighting for the land and environmental rights of Indigenous Peoples. I have worked at the grassroots level. I have led large indigenous organizations and movements.
Throughout my life, however, I have never forgotten my roots.
I am an indigenous woman from the Kankanaey tribe, situated in the northern region of Cordillera, a mountainous region of the Philippines. For us, food is part of our culture. As a child growing up in a forest village, we always had an extra pot of cooked rice so we could feed unexpected guests. Our welcome greeting to every visitor was “Have you eaten?” Sweet potato is part of our identity as Kankanaey people. I grew up tending our sweet potato garden, and I always enjoyed eating my grandmother’s delicacies made of sweet potato flour.
Like us, food has a special meaning for millions whose lives are tied to the lands that produce this food. Food means identity and culture. Food represents a way of life passed down from generation to generation. When we sow seeds in our gardens and fields, care for our forests and rivers, put food on the table; we are celebrating the deep, timeless connection and reciprocal relations we have with our lands—and we are feeding the rest of the world, too.
Seventy percent of the world’s food comes from small-scale producers. Many are communities that rely on their customary lands to grow food. Their forests also underpin global food security. Indigenous Peoples and local communities are doing our best to keep the planet from plunging into a global food and climate crisis, despite increasing threats against our lands, our autonomy, and our lives.
That’s why on World Food Day, I join the Land Rights Now coalition in renewing a global call to action: we are calling on governments to recognize and secure the land rights of the nearly 2.5 billion people who rely on community lands to feed their families and the world.
Indigenous Peoples and local communities largely lack secure rights to the lands we have long protected and depended on for our food and livelihoods: governments only recognize our rights to 10 percent of the world’s land, despite the fact that we have customary rights to at least 50 percent. This gap not only leaves us vulnerable to land grabs and food insecurity, but also threatens the global community from climate change disasters and irreversible biodiversity loss.
So I am calling on you—every individual who is passionate about eradicating hunger and ending food insecurity for 800 million people worldwide—to join us in calling for strong policies to secure land rights, and hold governments, investors, and corporations to account. We all need to take action in ending unsustainable land and resource use and inequality if we are to achieve zero hunger. | <urn:uuid:ba995089-19ed-4cd9-a452-9092e7c69f2f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.landcoalition.org/es/newsroom/800-million-people-worldwide-still-lack-food-security/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572089.53/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814234405-20220815024405-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.945249 | 583 | 2.5625 | 3 |
Best Places to Work in the Federal Government Rankings Reveal Employee Satisfaction and Commitment at All Time Low
December 18, 2013
WASHINGTON –The nonprofit, nonpartisan Partnership for Public Service today released the 2013 Best Places to Work in the Federal Government® rankings—an important tool for the Obama administration, agency leaders and Congress to gauge agency effectiveness and identify signs of trouble.
Produced by the Partnership and Deloitte, the Best Places to Work rankings measure overall federal employee job satisfaction and commitment, critical elements in developing high-performing workplaces needed to meet the nation’s challenges, as well as employee attitudes on a range of other workplace categories, such as satisfaction with pay, leadership, teamwork and strategic management. The rankings provide a way to hold agency leaders accountable for the health of their organizations and offer insights for improvement.
The Best Places to Work government-wide score of 57.8 out of 100 is the lowest score since the rankings were first published in 2003. This is the third straight year the score has decreased, dropping 7.2 points from a high of 65.0 in 2010.
In contrast, employee satisfaction in the private sector improved by 0.7 points in 2013, for a score of 70.7, according to Hay Group, a technical partner with the Partnership for Public Service. For the eighth time in a row, the primary driver of employee satisfaction and commitment is effective leadership, and in particular, senior leadership. In 2013, senior leaders continued to receive low scores from employees, with a government-wide rating of 45.4 out of 100.
“There is no doubt the three year pay freeze, furloughs, budget cuts, ad hoc hiring freezes and continued uncertainty are taking their toll on federal workers,” said Max Stier, Partnership for Public Service president and CEO. “What it really means is that agencies aren’t positioned to successfully meet the needs of the American people.”
The Best Places to Work rankings include 371 federal agencies and subcomponents, which represent 97 percent of the 2.1 million person federal workforce. Agencies are ranked within one of four categories: large agency, mid-size agency, small agency and federal subcomponent. Scores and rankings are revealed for all agencies and subcomponents, from first to worst.
The top 10 Best Places to Work large federal agencies are:
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration
- Department of Commerce
- Intelligence Community
- Department of State
- Department of Justice
- Social Security Administration
- Department of Health and Human Services
- Department of Transportation
- Department of the Treasury
- Environmental Protection Agency (tie)
- Department of the Navy (tie)
The top five mid-size agencies:
- Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
- Smithsonian Institution
- Government Accountability Office
- Nuclear Regulatory Commission (tie)
- Federal Trade Commission (tie)
The top five small agencies:
- Surface Transportation Board
- National Endowment for the Humanities
- Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service
- Peace Corps
- Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board
The top five agency subcomponents:
- Patent and Trademark Office (Commerce)
- John C. Stennis Space Center (NASA)
- U.S. Army Audit Agency (Army)
- Office of the General Counsel (Federal Energy Regulatory Commission)
- Federal Highway Administration (DOT)
In addition, agencies are ranked by 10 workplace categories, including effective leadership, pay, strategic management, training and development, employee skills–;mission match, work–life balance and support for diversity. Agencies also are ranked by demographic groupings, including age, gender, race and ethnicity. The complete rankings are available at bestplacestowork.org.
The Partnership for Public Service and Deloitte today will honor the five top-ranked Best Places to Work agencies in each grouping, and the most improved agencies and subcomponents. Agencies set to receive most improved awards include NASA, the top-rated large agency which raised its score by 1.2 points. The Federal Communications Commission (+4.6) is the most improved mid-size agency and the U.S. International Trade Commission (+9.3) is the most improved small agency. The most improved subcomponent is the Department of Justice Antitrust Division, which increased its score 13.9 points.
- The top three drivers in employee satisfaction and commitment are effective leadership, followed by employee skills–mission match and satisfaction with pay, which emerged as a key driver for the first time in 2010.
- Since last year, satisfaction and commitment scores dropped in 75.4 percent of agencies; they improved in 24.0 percent and held steady in 0.6 percent of agencies.
- Agencies with the biggest decrease in employee satisfaction and commitment include the Environmental Protection Agency (-8.3), Department of Housing and Urban Development (-10.8), Office of Management and Budget (-14.0) and Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board (-33.4).
- The agency with the highest score among the 371 ranked agencies and subcomponents is the Surface Transportation Board, a small agency, with a score of 84.7.
- The Economic Development Administration (Commerce) is the lowest scoring agency of all 371, at 24.8 out of 100.
- For the second year in a row, the government-wide data show a decline in each of the 10 workplace categories. The largest drop is in employee satisfaction with pay, which declined 4.7 points since 2012 and 12.7 points since 2010. The second biggest workplace category decline is training and development opportunities, which fell 3.2 points. Rewards and advancement dropped 2.2 points.
The Best Places to Work rankings are based on data from the Office of Personnel Management’s annual Federal Employee Viewpoint Survey, which was conducted from April through June of 2013. Additional survey data from eight agencies plus the Intelligence Community are included in the Best Places to Work results. This is the eighth edition of the Best Places to Work rankings; the first was produced in 2003.
For information about the nonprofit, nonpartisan Partnership for Public Service, visit www.opswebdev.wpengine.com. | <urn:uuid:4bd9c006-635c-4f8c-941d-ec1bcd0f072c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ourpublicservice.org/press-release/best-places-to-work-in-the-federal-government-rankings-reveal-employee-satisfaction-and-commitment-at-all-time-low/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.936586 | 1,280 | 1.632813 | 2 |
Formerly, December was called verbatim the “Knitting needle” month, and “Sheepskin Coat” month, the month of “Snow” or “St. Andrew’s” month. In the world of the Romanian village the traditions and customs from bygone times are the unwritten national treasure and folk wisdom, which unite the pre-Christian and Christian practices. Some of them have been forgotten, but others continue up to this day and we can seek their origin in ancient times when, in general, a moment that marked a beginning had a powerful symbolic importance. The list of Romanian traditions and customs includes in addition to carols, dances with masks, processions, folk theatre and dances specific to the end of the year. Of all these, Romfilatelia presents within the philatelic issue New Year Customs, four postage stamps that render some of the traditions of the end of the year, essences of our spiritual wealth. “Plugusorul” (literal translation – little plow) is a Romanian custom practiced since ancient times on New Year’s Day. This agrarian tradition, which is originally a sacred ritual manifestation of the wishes to have rich harvests, has to do with the work to obtain bread. Also known by other names like “plow” or “ploughmen”, plugusorul has a symbolic character, originated by a magical incantation. Children are the first to start plugusorul and begin to walk among the houses, receiving in exchange for their wishes of a good year, knot-shaped breads, fruit or money. The troop leader is marked by a brass and tin covered cane, decorated with colorful tassels, representing the mark of authority. An agrarian custom, structured after carols, Riding with the “buhai” (a special drum caused to boom by pulling on a tuft of hair attached to it) is a tradition kept for centuries in Romanian villages. The buhai custom is practiced on New Year’s Eve, between dusk and midnight. The object itself is a churn with one of the ends covered by a stretched piece of sheepskin, from the center of which hangs a horsehair mane, which produces a solemn, strange and unmusical sound, reminiscent of a bull’s roar. Sometimes the buhai is adorned with ram’s horns wrapped in colorful paper, and tassels. The groups of well-wishers wear traditional costumes adorned with hats, whips and bells, being fondly received by the hosts, who reward them with apples, nuts, pretzels and knot-shaped breads. Another ancient custom that takes place in the New Year’s evening is the Bear or dance, a popular dance with masks with an omen characteristic, consisting of disguised well-wishers. Powerful, unpredictable and cruel, the bear is an animal revered since ancient times. In Romanian folklore, bears are empowered with different protective abilities, therapeutic and weather changing. The masked costume is handmade from the fur of a whole animal, and the head is adorned with two red tassels. The Bear dance is the bringer of fertility and the sounds of the whistle, drums and bells will result in raising the heat from the earth and so the soil will be more productive. The Goat dance is an ancient custom still retained by Romanians, which is part of the traditions of winter. On New Year’s Day, through the folk theatre that the Goat dance presents going through a cycle of “transformations” (death, burial, mourning and resurrection) we actually participate in a dramatic ritual intertwined with elements of worship. According to Romanian traditions, going along with the goat, as well as receiving the well-wishers in every home, brought Christians good luck and prosperity in the household, being also an important custom for farmers who felt the Goat dance was a calling to the divine force for attracting rich crops. An anciently worshiped animal, the goat was associated to the cult of fertility.The ritual of this dance symbolizes the burial of the old year and the re-birth of the new year.
New Year’s custom, going around with the Sorcova, is practiced especially by children. The etymology of the word “sorcova” comes from the Bulgarian word “surov”, which means “green” and refers to the budding green branch that the well-wishers of old would use.
For the well-wishers, the sorcova stick is used instead of a magic wand and has the capacity to transmit health and youth to the one being wished upon.
These New Year customs are practiced in the belief that in the coming year, people will be healthier and will have the abundance of their barns, herds and orchards.
We wish you healthy, peaceful New Year with the hope for a better future! | <urn:uuid:fa5776de-4f58-4676-812e-4117a5f1d3c3> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.romfilatelia.ro/en/new-year-customs/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.958544 | 1,026 | 2.75 | 3 |
Extended Distributed Suboptimal Channel Assignment Algorithm Based Channel Assignment for Wireless Local Area Networks in a Multi Agent Environment
1P.Sunitha, is a Research Scholar at Vels University, Chennai.
2Dr.K.L.Shunmuganathan, working as Principal at Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
Manuscript received on October 12, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on 23 October, 2019. | Manuscript published on November 10, 2019. | PP: 1438-1441 | Volume-9 Issue-1, November 2019. | Retrieval Number: A4223119119/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.A4223.119119
Open Access | Ethics and Policies | Cite | Mendeley | Indexing and Abstracting
© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Due to the universal use of IEEE 802.11 – based networks, the systematic positioned of Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) come to be a Challenge. With the intense admiration and stationed of WLANs, well organized administration of wireless bandwidth is elegantly a major progressive. The advanced techniques upgrade the utilization of wireless bandwidth in the factors of wireless local area networks (WLANs) employing advanced channel allocation techniques between Interfering Access Points (Aps). This work formalizes the channel assignment as a multiagent hampering optimization problem in a multi agent environment and intend a latest collective medium assignment procedure called Extended Distributed Suboptimal Channel Assignment (EDSCA), which utilizes Distributed Pseudo tree optimization (DPOP).
Keywords: Wireless Local Area Network, Multi Agent, Access Point, Distributed Constraint Optimization Problem, Extended Distributed Suboptimal Channel Assignment.
Scope of the Article: Wireless Access Technologies for IoT | <urn:uuid:a3240680-cbdf-482b-90eb-4f0258401c64> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4223119119/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572089.53/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814234405-20220815024405-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.853689 | 455 | 1.609375 | 2 |
Information that is gathered from visitors
In common with other websites, log files are stored on the web server saving details such as the visitor's IP address, browser type, referring page and time of visit. Cookies may be used to remember visitor preferences when interacting with the website. Where registration is required, the visitor's email and a username will be stored on the server.
How the Information is used
The information is used to enhance the vistor's experience when using the website to display personalised content and possibly advertising. E-mail addresses will not be sold, rented or leased to 3rd parties. E-mail may be sent to inform you of news of our services or offers by us or our affiliates.
If you have subscribed to one of our services, you may unsubscribe by following the instructions which are included in e-mail that you receive. You may be able to block cookies via your browser settings but this may prevent you from access to certain features of the website.
Cookies Privacy and Electronic Communications (EC Directive) (Amendment) Regulations 2011 (UK Regulations)
The following explains how Tatra Plastics Manufacturing Ltd uses non-intrusive cookies. Continued use of the site implies acceptance of these terms.
A 'cookie' is information that a website stores on your computer so that it can remember something about you at a later time. Tatra Plastics Manufacturing Ltd uses 'cookies' to remember your preferred settings for using the site. If you have disabled cookies in your browser settings, then any changes you make to your View settings will have to be actioned each time you visit our site.
The 'cookies' used on any and all of Tatra Plastics Manufacturing Ltd websites do not contain any information about your personal details that others could read and understand, such as your name and address.
Tatra Plastics Manufacturing Ltd collects generic information using cookies for Google Analytics to see how visitors use our site. We use the information to compile reports and help us improve the site. The cookies collect information in an anonymous form, including the number of visitors to the site, what websites visitors have come from and the pages they visited. For further information visit http://www.aboutcookies.org/ or http://www.allaboutcookies.org/.
How to Refuse to Accept Cookies
At any time you may refuse to accept cookies on Tatra Plastics Manufacturing Ltd websites by activating the setting on your browser which allows you to refuse the setting of cookies. Information on deleting or controlling cookies is available at http://www.aboutcookies.org/. By deleting your cookies in this manner, you will also disable Tatra Plastics Manufacturing Ltd cookies that control the High Visibility settings of your browser.
To opt out of being tracked by Google Analytics across all websites visit http://tools.google.com/dlpage/gaoptout. | <urn:uuid:5e2327c6-ba65-4dfb-909e-a4f5be68b58a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://plastic-panels.co.uk/privacy-policy/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572908.71/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817122626-20220817152626-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.912388 | 664 | 1.796875 | 2 |
What are the typical developmental milestones from 0 3 months?
Key Milestones Difficulty lifting head. Stiff legs with little or no movement. Keeps hands fisted and lacks arm movement. Pushes back with head while lying on back.
What is the physical development of a 3 month old baby?
Three-month-old babies also should have enough upper-body strength to support their head and chest with their arms while lying on their stomach and enough lower body strength to stretch out their legs and kick. As you watch your baby, you should see some early signs of hand-eye coordination.
What is the physical development of a newborn?
Infant raises up (upper torso, shoulders, and head) with arms when lying face down (on tummy). Neck muscles are developed enough to allow the infant to sit with support, and keep head up. Primitive reflexes have either already disappeared, or are starting to disappear.
What do you do with a 3 month old all day?
You can help encourage her movement by providing daily tummy time sessions, handing toys to her, and letting her grasp at objects hanging from an infant gym or playpen. These activities can help your 3-month-old baby with motor development, hand-eye coordination, and other important skills.
What skills should a 3 month old have?
Baby Developmental Milestones: By 3 Months
- May raise head and chest while on tummy.
- Opens and shuts hands.
- Pushes down on legs when feet are on a firm surface.
- May swipe at dangling objects and may grasp and shake hand toys.
- Can start to follow moving objects with eyes.
- Recognizes familiar objects and people at a distance.
What are the 4 main areas of development?
Children grow and develop rapidly in their first five years across the four main areas of development. These areas are motor (physical), language and communication, cognitive and social/emotional.
How to track Your Baby’s development at 3 months?
Use our checklists to track your baby’s development and discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider. The 0-3 months motor milestones video shows parents and caregivers examples of motor milestones baby should reach by 3 months old.
What are physical developmental milestones from birth to 3 years?
Once finished, share your experience and what you learned with a supervisor, trainer or coach. Physical developmental milestones from birth to 3 years. Download and print the handout, Scenarios – Gross and Fine Motor Development. After reading the scenarios, consider what you have learned throughout this lesson.
What can you learn from infant and toddler physical development?
You can also review the handout Infant and Toddler Physical Development to learn even more about important milestones in physical development, as well as variations in timing and rate of physical development of infants and toddlers. You can easily observe infants making movements with their bodies and refining their physical skills.
When does infant development begin to take place?
Infant development begins at birth. Consider major infant development milestones from birth to 3 months — and know what to do when something’s not right. A lot happens during your baby’s first three months. | <urn:uuid:dd0779a1-e378-4809-a94a-80f5587b8eec> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.leonieclaire.com/the-best-writing-tips/what-are-the-typical-developmental-milestones-from-0-3-months/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.930312 | 659 | 2.875 | 3 |
عنوان مقاله [English]
The collapse of the bipolar system made necessary the revision of the concept of security. The inability of the mainstream thoughts to define the concept of security in a broad and multi-dimensional manner, led to the emergence of new theoretical schools in the field of international relations. The Copenhagen School is one of these theoretical schools. This school studies the national security of countries at the regional level. One of the things that will have a major impact on national security, is the regional security system quality. The regional security structure of state is formed within a particular geographic area with the aim of securing the region. The formation of regional security structures can also promote actors, national security. This article adopts constructivist approach in the context of a regional security system and applies the security theory developed "Barry Buzan". It uses causal explanation to explore the Persian Gulf regional security system in the post-saddam era and its effect on the national security of Iraq. It also examines the role of regional powers and the U.S. in createing this new order. Results reveal that regional security system in the post-Saddam period is based on the balance of power between Iran and Saudi Arabia. This new order intensified the ethno-religious competition in the domestic scene of Iraq and led to the failure of state-building process and foreign policy goals in Iraq. But the presence of extra-regional powers such as the United States, as the creator of the new balance of power in this country dealt a blow to its national security. The main objective of article is to show the trends and factors involved in the formation of a new security order and to examine the consequences of this order for the national security of Iraq. | <urn:uuid:b37f4e0e-ec74-4f27-b714-579ee748acf9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://rahbord.csr.ir/article_124583.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.926023 | 406 | 2.609375 | 3 |
Alabama – search by City or County name. Additionally, under the search you can pull up City and County listings as well as a downloadable text file of all the rates. Or, if you prefer, you can see all the tax rates in AL in this PDF file.
Arizona – lookup by County or City; AZ state collects for most of thier cities/counties. There are 14 cities that have other rates not published on the AZ page because they separately collect their own sales taxes (a.k.a. “Non-Program” Cities). A list of them and their contact info can be found here and it looks like this website is keeping up the rates sufficiently for these “non-program” cities. A comprehensive listing of all city and counties in AZ with total tax rates given can be found in this PDF file.
Arkansas – Address or Zip Code
California – List by City or County index; Statewide imposed rates are: 7.25% State, .75% Local City/County; .25% Local Transportation Fund: Total 8.25%. Locals can then add to this amount.
Florida – Local Discretionary rates for 2009. For prior years, go here. The discretionary rate is only on individual items up to a cost of $5,000.00. This rate is also added to the FL State sales tax rate which is currently 6%.
Georgia – PDF Sales Tax Rate Chart
Hawaii – State excise tax is 4% and then there is county surcharge too in Oahu – .5%. See details in this link. (*Note: HI charges tax on tax.)
Idaho – State rate is 6%, but this link will take you to the Resort Localities that also impose sale taxes within those jurisdictions.
Illinois – by Location Name; Click “start” to begin.
Iowa – Zip Code
Louisiana – State Rate 4% + Local Rates imposed individually: From here you can click on the correct Parish (County) name and then it will bring up the applicable sales tax rates in the towns/cities located within that Parish.
Minnesota– Sales Tax Rate Calculator
Missouri – By Address
New York – by Address w/Zip Code
Nebraska – Address or Zip Code
Nevada– PDF sales tax map
New Mexico – PDF Tax Rate Schedule (1/1/09-6/30/09)
North Dakota – This one is really obnoxious. They expect you to click on their map and then get the rate based on where you clicked. To ease the pain, click “find address” on the left and you can fill in information at the bottom of the screen (you’ll need a street address and zip code), click “locate” and then it should give you the option to “Display Tax Rate.”
Pennsylvania – (Information only) Philadelphia City has a 2% local rate as of 10/8/09 to total 8%. Allegheny County has a 1% local rate to total 7%. Otherwise all other addresses/zip-codes are 6%.
South Carolina – PDF Rates by Zip Code
Tennessee – by Address
Texas – by Address
Vermont – by Address
Washington – Address, Map or Latitude/Longitude available.
Wyoming– PDF by Locality | <urn:uuid:a567d05c-8409-406c-b116-5791f607f77b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://tax-id-services.org/state-sales-tax-rates.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.939233 | 690 | 1.507813 | 2 |
Soviet Cold War jab to US in Nicaragua remembered
Thousands of people have gathered in the capital of Nicaragua to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the socialist revolution that overthrew the country’s long-ruling authoritarian regime.
, Nicaragua's president and one of the leaders of the revolution, attended the celebrations. Supporters waved his party's red and black flags and held banners praising the government's focus on social programs.
Exactly three decades ago, the U.S.-backed dictator was ousted and the revolutionaries enlisted Soviet help to resist American influence.
The Soviet Union won that round, driving the US back.
In 1979, the Sandinista National Liberation Front overthrew the US-backed Somoza family dictatorship. People celebrated the start of a new life with new friends – the USSR an important one among them.
Oleg Nechiporenko was a military adviser on Nicaragua for the Soviet Minister of Internal Affairs in 1984-85. He believes that “Nicaragua was like a red rag to America”.
“They didn’t want another Cuba in their backyard – a country with a US-hostile policy. There was information about possible attacks from the US. We were on high alert,” Nechiporenko recalls.
To resist American pressure, the USSR sent its best intelligence service members to Nicaragua – and $3 billion worth of weapons.
Yury Drozdov was behind the creation of the special KGB force “Vympel”. It was deployed in ‘troubled’ regions such as Vietnam, Afghanistan, Laos and Angola.
He says the force was only used in “emergencies, where other methods had failed to stabilize the situation. Nicaragua was one of these hot spots”.
“America’s subversives were more active than ever before. We had to learn about our enemy as well as about our Nicaraguan friends. It was a short mission – but a serious challenge for our guys,” Drozdov says.
Asked how successful the Soviet mission in Nicaragua was, Drozdov just gives a cunning smile, Nechiporenko is more forthcoming.
He says the USSR’s interference not only helped Nicaragua to escape a military conflict, but saved the whole region from instability.
“We waited – but the US didn’t attack Nicaragua! And that was mainly because of the Soviet Union’s support. The times when you could brandish your missiles were over. And America understood that pretty well,” Nechiporenko says.
Valery Nikolaenko was the Soviet ambassador to Nicaragua at the end of the Sandinistas’ rule. He says the revolution of 1979 shaped the country’s future political life.
“The victory of the revolution was a turning point for Nicaragua. But I think the most important achievement was a staggering increase in people’s self-consciousness. People started to believe they could create their own and their country’s future,” Nikolaenko says.
After a break following the collapse of the Soviet Union, relations between Russia and Nicaragua began afresh. The two countries with a common past are now looking forward to a common future. | <urn:uuid:54de0196-e36f-4ac2-9d03-d08d2d93e02d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.rt.com/news/soviet-cold-war-jab-to-us-in-nicaragua-remembered/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572089.53/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814234405-20220815024405-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.964607 | 672 | 2.609375 | 3 |
Work activities in the auto recycling industry that can produce pollution and waste include, for example:
- dismantling vehicles causing increased noise and vibration
- draining liquids from vehicles
- stockpiling baled vehicles on-site
- use of equipment such as oxy cutters.
The Auto recyclers guideline (publication 1810) provides an overview of potential environmental risks within the auto recycling industry and controls you can put in place to manage your risk.
Use this guideline to learn what you can do to manage the risks of your activities causing harm to human health and the environment.
Why eliminating or reducing risk is important
Industry activities can risk harming the environment if you do not manage them. These can include harm to air, land, water and groundwater.
Eliminating or reducing the risk of harm from your activities in a structured way will help you:
- prevent harm to human health and the environment
- comply with your environmental duties and obligations
- meet community expectations.
Purpose of this guideline
The information in the Auto recyclers guideline is for general guidance only. Use it to help you to decide how to eliminate or reduce the risk of harm. It contributes to your state of knowledge.
While it will help you understand environment protection laws and how you can comply with them, it is not a compliance document.
Read the guideline
The Auto recyclers guideline (publication 1810) is relevant to you if you operate a business involved in all forms of ‘vehicle’ parts recycling (i.e. cars, trucks, motorcycles, farm machinery and other industrial vehicles except boats).
- waste – managing different types of waste, storage, collection, transport and removal
- contaminated land and groundwater – working out if you have contaminated land, and preventing contamination of stormwater and groundwater
- chemical storage and handling – managing how you store and handle liquid and solid chemicals, spill response and cleanup, and managing volatile liquids
- noise and vibration – scheduling works, community consultation, managing noise and vibration at the source
- emergency management, including fire management.
Reviewed 7 April 2020 | <urn:uuid:c954eb67-13fd-444e-a111-054e4b3d4b75> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.epa.vic.gov.au/for-business/find-a-topic/auto-recycling-guidance | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.911895 | 434 | 3.015625 | 3 |
ResearchUnits are lay summaries of published research prepared by our colleagues at Canadian Blood Services' Centre for Innovation. They're simple and purposeful tools that report on project outcomes and research conducted by our investigators.
Since 2013, 36 ResearchUnits have been published presenting research summaries on a variety of topics related to clincial research, product and process development, blood safety, transfusion practice, and more. They can be found the Our Research Impact section of blood.ca and are published at the rate of about one per month.
The latest ResearchUnit has just been published, an excerpt follows.
Research Unit #36
Transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI) is the leading cause of transfusion-related death. This rare but serious transfusion reaction is characterized by severe respiratory distress within six hours of receiving a transfusion. Currently, there are no treatments available other than supportive care (oxygen and lung ventilation).
The causes of TRALI remain poorly understood; however, researchers believe that human leukocyte antigen (HLA) antibodies from the donor are frequently involved. To explain why this reaction is triggered in some patients, a two-hit model has been proposed. In this model, two events must occur before TRALI can develop: the transfused blood product must contain problematic antibodies and the recipient must have predisposing risk factors. Researchers have identified several TRALI risk factors, including inflammation, chronic alcohol abuse and smoking. However, the detailed mechanisms of TRALI development remain unclear.
Recently, researchers funded by Canadian Blood Services at St. Michael’s Hospital in Toronto helped clarify how TRALI develops. The researchers used mouse models of TRALI to examine the importance of different immune cell types, particularly dendritic cells and T regulatory cells. T regulatory cells help prevent autoimmune problems by suppressing immune responses to the body’s own cells. Dendritic cells guide the immune system to respond appropriately to immune challenges...
A monthly round up of research and education
To stay up-to-date on news, publications, events and other updates related to Research and Professional Education at Canadian Blood Services, subscribe to our monthly Research and Education Round Up Newsletter.
Canadian Blood Services – Driving world-class innovation
Through discovery, development and applied research, Canadian Blood Services drives world-class innovation in blood transfusion, cellular therapy and transplantation—bringing clarity and insight to an increasingly complex healthcare future. Our dedicated research team and extended network of partners engage in exploratory and applied research to create new knowledge, inform and enhance best practices, contribute to the development of new services and technologies, and build capacity through training and collaboration. Find out more about our research impact.
The opinions reflected in this post are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of Canadian Blood Services nor do they reflect the views of Health Canada or any other funding agency.
Related blog posts
This post is based on the introduction to the report written by Dr. Dana Devine, Chief Medical and Scientific Officer, and Judie Leach Bennett, Vice-President, General Counsel and Chief Risk Officer. Evaluating value and impact The Centre for Innovation is the organization’s hub for research...
We are now accepting applications for the 2017 competition of our Intramural Research Grant program! | <urn:uuid:21d03d8c-9252-4650-a6ac-7226b43a5b5f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.blood.ca/en/research/our-research-stories/research-education-discovery/extending-reach-research-one | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.927504 | 675 | 2.171875 | 2 |
WATER Absorption: of water*, root hairs: .[he absorption of \safer from the soil takes place tlitimigh the root hairs. Ihe root hairs are in contact with the wateriilms on the soil particles. ‘[here is a thin lining of cytoplasm inside the root hair. This cytoplasm encloses a large vacuole filled with cell sap. The Cytoplasm and cell sap of the root hair are continuous with the root cell. The cell %\ all of the toot hair is a permeable membrane.
lite cell sap is aqueous solution of mineral salts and organic acid. herefbre. it exerts a high pressure. The soil solution is dilute. So it • has a low osmotic pressure (less than I atm). .1 he cell \van of the root hair contains pectic substances. So it imbibes soil water. –[hen this
water passes into semi permeable cytoplasniic membrane by osmosis. Thus it removes film of capillary water from soil particle. It draws films of water from the adjacent soil particles. This process continues and water moves from considerable distances to the root hairs. This movement of water takes place due to cohesive forces between water molecules.
The root hair cell absorbs water and becomes fully turgid. Therefore. its osmotic pressure fall and its turgor pressure increases. So the suction pressure of adjacent conical cell increases. Thus it pushes water into cortical ccIlS.
- Passage 9f wafer through endodermal cells: Water passes from root hair cells to the cortical cells. The endodermal cells have Caspariait. strips. They offer resistance in the flow of water. Theregte. water pissds through endodermis by symplast pathway. Secondly. :the endodermal cells opposite To the protoxylem do not have thickenings. These are known as passage cells. These cells allow the movement of %sitter across the endodermis from the cortex to the protoSylem. Then water passes through pericycle and it finally’ reached at elements of the xn lent.
- Reachingofwaterin the xylem: The walls of the .xylem vessels are inclaStie)* it has fl titrgor pressure and the whole of the osmotic pressnres of the xylem forms suction pressure. Thereliwe. it draws water from the pericycle cell. –I lins gradient of suction pressure (diffusion pressure deficit) from the root hair to the xylem vessel
helps in the absorption of water. I he force which water is drawn. in from the soil depends. upon the difference between the osmotic pressure of xnlein sap and the soil solution.
- Root pressure: Water is Forced into the xylem vessels by the surrounding cortical cells w ith a certain force. this induces a pressure w Inch raises the water to many feet in the xylem. This pressure is called root pressure. Root pressure is responsible for the phenomena of bleeding and guttation. | <urn:uuid:11ed89ad-e789-4a6d-9fe0-565ef198efbd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://botanystudies.com/water-absorption/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.923278 | 659 | 3.5625 | 4 |
Global Logistics—January 2012
The International Association of Ports and Harbors (IAPH) has joined the World Shipping Council, the International Chamber of Shipping (ICS), and the Baltic and International Maritime Council to encourage the International Maritime Organization (IMO) to amend the Safety of Life at Sea Convention (SOLAS). The measure would ensure that a ship and port facility have a container’s verified actual weight as a condition for carriage.
The announcement comes as the IMO’s Dangerous Goods, Solid Cargoes, and Containers subcommittee, which is responsible for container stowage and ship operations safety, continues its efforts to construct a SOLAS requirement that loaded export containers have a verified weight prior to vessel loading.
“Weighing containers to confirm their actual weight is the right operational and safety practice,” says Dr. Geraldine Knatz, president of Tokyo-based IAPH and executive director of the Port of Los Angeles. “There is substantial experience with such a requirement in the United States, demonstrating that this is feasible on a technological and commercial basis.
“It is time to make this a global safety practice, and our association will assist its members in cooperating with terminal operators to develop a suitable and effective process,” she adds.
All four organizations note that governments around the world continue to focus on obtaining more complete knowledge of products actually in cargo containers arriving in their countries, and that Customs authorities would welcome having accurate cargo weights as they screen import freight.
China, as well as foreign businesses operating in-country, has always relied on third-party logistics providers to coordinate and facilitate transportation and logistics activities. But as exports continue to wane and domestic consumption grows, the country is looking to establish its own domestic 3PL market.
The government made a similar overture in 2010 when it decided to consolidate airfreight operations between Cathay Pacific and Air China. The move was predicated by the fact that foreign carriers move approximately 70 percent of international freight. China wanted to capture a bigger piece of the transportation business. Now that sentiment is percolating in the integrated 3PL space.
“In 10 years or fewer, the increased financial strength of some large Chinese logistics firms will help them go global and some may challenge the big logistics multinationals such as DHL, UPS, and FedEx in global markets,” says Jeffrey Wong, partner, KPMG China.
What’s driving this change? The financial advisory firm points to China’s fast-growing e-commerce sector as one example. Between 2008 and 2010 that market quadrupled, a sure indication that domestic consumption is swelling. In fact, China’s equivalent to Amazon.com, the Alibaba Group, is planning to set up its own logistics company.
The lowest-hanging fruit for Chinese logistics service providers will be domestic express deliveries, which have recently outgrown the international business. Local knowledge is still a challenge for foreign companies and 3PLs trying to make inroads, and presents an obvious advantage for homegrown expertise.
Reminiscent of a scene out of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, police in Brazil’s southeastern Sao Paulo state are investigating the theft of 55 tons of corn from a moving train.
Thieves greased the tracks, making the wheels of the 54-wagon locomotive skid and slow down. They then used a tow truck with a hook to remove the corn-filled containers, authorities say. The theft occurred as the train traveled through a rural area about 180 miles north of the capital Brasilia, on its way to the southeastern port of Santos with 66 tons of corn and sugar.
While this train robbery is extraordinary, cargo theft in Brazil is common, costing businesses millions of dollars in losses annually. The lack of serious legal penalties is added incentive for thieves to target freight, according to FreightWatch’s third-quarter 2011 Latin America Cargo Theft Report.
Currently, 80 percent of cargo theft is concentrated in southeastern Brazil, the country’s most affluent and freight-heavy region. The majority of incidents, however, are truck hijackings, with 77 percent occurring while vehicles are in transit (see chart below), according to the Austin, Texas, cargo security watchdog. The latest freight train theft is an anomaly, and marks a new and more brazen piracy trend in the shipping industry.
Lingering uncertainty over the Eurozone’s economic prospects and currency is having a noticeable impact in Asia, given the fact that Europe remains the world’s top export destination and is responsible for one-quarter of all Asian exports.
The splintering of global supply chains in terms of regionalization and country-specific specialization only exacerbates concerns among Asian countries. Even the slightest drop in demand from Europe has a percussive effect as it radiates out to all parts of the supply chain—the more complex the product and the broader the sourcing footprint, the greater the damage. Governments fear Europe’s bullwhip effect will ensure a tailspin throughout Asia.
China, to a degree, has helped stem demand deterioration in some export markets by stimulating domestic consumption. Other countries are much more vulnerable.
Singapore recently reported that its economy will likely suffer a sharp slowdown next year as export orders from developed countries dry up. The country is heavily reliant on trade, especially as a redistribution hub for finished products moving out of the region.
Elsewhere, Japan suffered its first drop in exports in three months during October 2011, threatening the country’s recovery from the earthquake and tsunami. A stronger yen, which shrinks the value of overseas earnings, is forcing domestic manufacturers to shift production overseas.
Dutch trucking company Rutges Cargo has joined with the Netherlands’ Ministry of Infrastructure and the Environment and independent applied research company TNO (Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research) to pilot the “Truck of the Future” program. The objective is to differentiate ideas, products, and solutions that create fuel economy, with specific focus on systems that lower wind resistance, stimulate fuel management, and support better driving behavior.
Working with trucking partners such as Rutges, TNO has equipped hundreds of trucks with various systems to measure and evaluate which ones have the greatest impact on reducing fuel consumption and carbon emissions—in effect, separating best-of-breed technologies and innovations from the herd.
“We consider the sustainable and accountable transport of goods to be an important responsibility,” says Martin Gussinklo, managing director, Rutges Cargo. “Our participation in the program endorses this principle and will explore how an aerodynamic side fence fitted to our trailer, for example, decreases air resistance.”
For its part, Rutges Cargo has also invested in technology to achieve lower aerodynamic resistance by using “spray down” mudguards, and lower rolling resistance through a system that monitors tire pressure.
When the test program is complete, TNO will share its research findings with the Dutch transportation industry. By giving shippers and carriers better clarity to unique performance characteristics, it hopes to encourage industry to invest in proven solutions that create a more sustainable and economical transport chain.
China’s explosive manufacturing growth, middle class expansion, and rising inflation are shifting the global sourcing equilibrium for many high-tech companies in Asia, according to Change in the Supply Chain, a recent report authored by IDC Manufacturing Insights on behalf of UPS.
As China becomes more prohibitive from a total landed cost perspective, companies are exploring less-expensive options elsewhere in the region, as well as closer to the United States, where they can respond more quickly to demand. Nineteen percent of high-tech company respondents plan to source components and raw materials from North America in the next three to five years, the survey reveals.
Shifts in sourcing strategies will likely be most pronounced within the Asia Pacific region. Supply chain diversification as a measure of economy, risk aversion, and contingency planning—especially in light of the Japan earthquake and tsunami, and Thailand floods—continues to shape how high-tech companies manage their global operations. Although China and Japan will continue to supply most companies, sourcing will move to both emerging and existing Asia Pacific countries in the next three to five years, according to survey findings.
Forty-two percent of respondents currently source components and raw materials from mature APAC countries, including Thailand, Malaysia, and Singapore. This figure jumps to 55 percent when looking ahead to the next three to five years. Similarly, 16 percent of companies now source from emerging countries such as the Philippines and Vietnam, while 24 percent plan to source components from these countries in the future.
As a consequence of these rapidly changing sourcing dynamics, half of all high-tech trade lanes are expected to involve intra-Asia movements in five years.
U.S. and Canadian importers and exporters have reason to be optimistic with the announcement of two action plans designed to accelerate trade across their shared border. President Obama and Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper have jointly released the Action Plan on Perimeter Security and Economic Competitiveness—parts of which are expected to begin in early 2012.
Following the U.S.-Mexico cross-border resolution earlier in 2011, the other end of the NAFTA pipeline is getting a procedural uplift. Along with Customs advancements, the action plans promise to ease travel, improve security in North America, and align regulatory approaches between the two countries.
A central piece of both plans involves the Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (C-TPAT) program, which includes more than 10,000 U.S. companies.
“The C-TPAT program will be unified with its Canadian counterpart,” says Marianne Rowden, president and CEO of the American Association of Exporters and Importers, a Washington, D.C., trade organization. “It’s another step in an ongoing effort to harmonize trade security rules around the world. That’s good for reducing costs and creating U.S. jobs necessary to stabilize the global economy.”
The price per kilogram of U.S. vessel imports is largest for Asia due to high-valued goods such as vehicles and machinery coming from that continent. Conversely, large quantities of low-valued products such as fresh produce and natural resources come from Central and South America.
Source: Zepol Corporation, www.zepol.com
Amid rumblings of consolidation within the ocean freight industry—notably the possibility of a merger between Japanese steamship lines MOL, “K” Line, and NYK—carriers are consolidating services in certain lanes.
Hamburg Süd and Maersk Line, and CMA-CGM, CSAV, and CSCL, respectively, have reached an agreement to combine services between Asia, South Africa, and the east coast of South America. The move comes as part of continued efforts within the shipping industry to balance supply and demand during the upcoming 2012 slow season.
The latest news is by no means a revelation in an industry where seasonal partnerships are commonplace. Still, coming off a 2011 peak shipping season that never materialized, further signs indicate that the industry has outgrown demand.
One such sign: Malaysian carrier MISC announced that it will pull out of the container shipping business by the middle of 2012, citing losses of close to $800 million over the past three years. The container shipping industry is plagued by overcapacity and operators are struggling with depressed freight rates and soaring bunker fuel prices, the carrier told investors.
Ironically, MISC will focus attention on the fuel trade—specifically its core tanker business—which has far better margins than container shipping.
Supply chain transparency is the bane of most global organizations—if not for the challenge and cost of connecting disparate business units and partners and synchronizing real-time information exchange, then for the increased exposure to scrutiny by ethics overseers and media alike.
Apple has been a popular target, a consequence of its squeaky clean, sparkling white product and marketing persona. The company has come under attack from various labor rights and green lobbies over the past few years regarding questionable offshore practices. Most recently, protestors have amplified criticism of Apple and other electronics manufacturers for sourcing conflict minerals from African mines where human rights abuses are rampant.
The manufacturer, famously hermetic when it comes to product development news, has become noticeably more open to sharing information about suppliers.
Food and consumer products companies that operate long and complex supply chains face similar exposure. Swiss food and nutrition company Nestlé, for example, has been plagued by claims that children are working on African cocoa farms supplying its factories.
In partnership with the Fair Labor Association (FLA), a Washington, D.C., non-profit that works with major companies to improve working conditions in their supply chains, Nestlé will send independent experts to the Ivory Coast next year to examine its cocoa supply chain. Where they find evidence of child labor, the FLA will identify root causes and counsel the manufacturer and government on how to address and resolve the situation.
Nestlé, which is seeking to become the first food industry member of the fair trade lobby, will publicize its assessment in 2012 and use that information to guide future operations.
The work with the FLA complements Nestlé’s internal efforts to promote sustainability and better working practices in its cocoa supply chain, which it set out in the Nestlé Cocoa Plan. The road map is a 10-year, $118-million commitment to provide higher-quality cocoa plantlets to farmers and to make the cocoa supply chain more transparent.
England is tipping its economic development hat to tipplers, according to a new report that highlights the vital role the beer supply chain plays within the country’s rural economy.
Around 32,000 rural jobs in the East of England depend on brewing and pubs, with more than $755 million expended in rural wages. Farmers in the region grow enough malting barley to produce 3.3 billion pints of beer a year, according to the Grain to Glass report.
The study, launched jointly by the National Farmers Union (NFU) and the British Beer & Pub Association (BBPA), underscores the economic importance of beer and calls for the government to do more to help the industry grow, adding that thousands of jobs could be created if appropriate policies are put in place.
The report also addresses the challenges the sector faces from high taxes, heavy regulation, and falling beer consumption. Growers have been striving to improve the quality of barley and hops, but the government can do more to help the industry grow. The NFU and BBPA are calling for a number of policy changes, including a review of the beer duty and more investment in crop research and development.
They also argue for less and better regulation, both on and off the farm and in transport, counseling planners and local authorities to recognize the importance of the pub as the hub of rural communities.
“It’s a marriage of skills between farmers, maltsters, brewers, and publicans that produces the perfect pint from the perfect ingredients,” says Andrew Watts, a barley grower and NFU regional combinable crops chairman.
“It’s time to raise a glass to this British success story and ensure we have the right policies in place to help this supply chain thrive in the future,” he adds. | <urn:uuid:b3117fd4-502d-492b-86f2-ebe3fe9d729e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.inboundlogistics.com/articles/global-logistics-january-2012/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572089.53/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814234405-20220815024405-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.942586 | 3,161 | 1.710938 | 2 |
In One Wartime Moment, A Family Is Forever Changed
In occupied France, one sister travels to Paris to audition for a spot at a conservatory, while two others stay behind at the family home in Normandy. The D-Day invasion that leaves one of them dead and the others traumatized in their various ways shapes the entire family for multiple generations and across two continents.
The tale unfolds in Abigail DeWitt’s new novel, “News of Our Loved Ones” (Harper Collins/2018). The book uses shifting perspectives to bring the reader into the minds and personal thoughts of the characters involved, weaving an intimate, civilian and female-focused view of World War II.
Host Frank Stasio talks with author Abigail DeWitt about the novel, and how it mirrors her own family’s history. Abigail Dewitt reads from her book at Quail Ridge Books in Raleigh on Oct. 19 at 7 p.m., and at Flyleaf Books in Chapel Hill on Nov. 6. | <urn:uuid:5a620f3b-dbce-4741-9245-d8de7e735f15> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.wunc.org/show/the-state-of-things/2018-10-19/in-one-wartime-moment-a-family-is-forever-changed | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.928865 | 214 | 1.617188 | 2 |
Unicode Character Encoding
This project contains implementations of various Unicode character encodings in Go and a command line tool to convert between them.
This was written as an exercise not as real code. The goal was to write simple implementations of common Unicode character encodings. So if you like fiddling around with character encodings, have a look. But otherwise, you should look elsewhere: | <urn:uuid:9cb24e18-6f88-4386-8bc8-22d5c3720e04> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://github.com/pboyd/unirecode | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.954676 | 82 | 1.960938 | 2 |
History of Sharpnack Bigley Stroh & Washburn LLP
Our firm’s heritage dates back to 1824. The attorneys who practice here have been involved in our state from the firm’s beginning and have continued to be active in civic, political, and judicial positions since that time.
The firm was founded in 1824 when William Herod came to Columbus and began to practice law. He was soon joined in his practice by Ferdinand Winter. Mr. Winter would leave the practice after being elected to the state legislature and moving to Indianapolis. He later became law partners with Benjamin Harrison.
In 1851, Simeon Stansifer, a nephew of William Herod, joined the firm. Another nephew, Nelson Keyes, also joined the firm in 1872. Mr. Keyes became a county court judge in 1883.
Mr. Herod was elected to the state House of Representatives and the state Senate, and he also served in the United States House of Representatives. At that time, Charles Baker joined the firm and stayed until he became a judge in 1931. Frank Richman became a part of the firm in 1908. Mr. Richman became a judge in 1941 and ultimately served as a judge on the Indiana Supreme Court. He was also appointed to hear some of the Nazi war crime cases at Nuremberg after World War II.
The firm’s present name is first traced to Julian Sharpnack, who joined the firm and became a partner in the 1930s. Thomas Bigley, son-in-law of Julian Sharpnack, joined the firm in 1942, and Lew Sharpnack, son of Julian Sharpnack, joined in 1947. John Sharpnack, son of Lew Sharpnack, joined the firm in 1963 after serving in Robert Kennedy’s Justice Department. John Sharpnack was appointed to the Indiana Court of Appeals in 1991, where he became chief judge.
Lee Hamilton joined the firm in 1955. In 1964, he was elected to the United States House of Representatives, where he would serve for thirty-two years. Donald Jurgemeyer joined the firm in 1964 and would later serve as president of the Indiana State Bar Association. Thomas Bigley, Jr. joined the firm in 1966 and retired from active practice in 2011. Jeff Washburn joined in 1987 and retired from active practice in 2019.
The current members of the firm are John Stroh who joined the firm in 1982, Mike McIver who joined in 2006, and Mary Stroh, daughter of John Stroh, who joined in 2010, and Nick Eddy who joined the firm in 2017. | <urn:uuid:2ee52c25-5fcc-4ad0-8629-25ba7605af7f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.sbswlaw.com/history | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.987118 | 540 | 1.53125 | 2 |
Aurie is a Girl name. The name is originated from ‘Latin’ origin. The baby name Aurie means “The Golden One”.
Origin of the name is: “Latin”
Aurie is a Girl name.
The pronunciation of the name is: “Not available”
Aurie Name Meaning:
The name Aurie means “the golden one”. It is a feminine baby name.
It is a Christian baby name.
Variations or similar name:
Famous people with this name: | <urn:uuid:98569353-07d2-4413-ab5e-f8fd5a40d7ff> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://wowbabyname.com/aurie-name-meaning-and-origin/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572221.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816060335-20220816090335-00064.warc.gz | en | 0.740535 | 157 | 1.835938 | 2 |
End of preview. Expand
in Data Studio
No dataset card yet
- Downloads last month
- 4