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dpo_edit_distance_test

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Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammaticality of this text ### Input: For the compressed hydrogen storage, many numerical modeling has been done through computational fluid dynamics tools. ### Response:

# For compressed hydrogen storage, many numerical modeling has been done through computational fluid dynamics tools.

# For the compressed hydrogen storage, many numerical modeling has been done through computational fluid dynamics tools.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammaticality of this text ### Input: Birth of these two types of innovations had very similar causes, such as pressure from the society or government to cater to certain needs. ### Response:

The birth of these two types of innovations had very similar causes, such as pressure from society or government to cater to certain needs.

# Birth of these two types of innovations had very similar causes, such as pressure from society or government to cater to certain needs.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar ### Input: In the 1930s, farmers fed their cattle with sweet clover hay but cattle were dying from internal bleeding caused by it. ### Response:

# In the 1930s, farmers fed their cattle with sweet clover hay, but cattle were dying from internal bleeding caused by it.

# In the 1930s, farmers fed their cattle with sweet clover hay but cattle were dying from internal bleeding caused by it.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammar of this text ### Input: Innovations however profitable should not be dismissed but sell to a higher platform where it could spark other ideas or satisfy needs that are not foreseen by the parent organization. ### Response:

#Innovations, however profitable, should not be dismissed but sold to a higher platform where it could spark other ideas or satisfy needs that are not foreseen by the parent organization.

#Innovations, however profitable, should not be dismissed, but sold to a higher platform where it could spark other ideas or satisfy needs that are not foreseen by the parent organization.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammar of this text ### Input: This current situation may seems favorable theoretically for innovations such as the electric car industries to flourish. ### Response:

#This current situation may seem favorable theoretically for innovations such as the electric car industries to flourish.

The current situation may seem favorable theoretically for innovations such as the electric car industries to flourish.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors ### Input: Besides giving financial aid to R&D departments which helps to initiate the start of the project on electric cars, subsides and incentive may also be given to citizens who use electric cars which would increase the demand for more electric cars. ### Response:

#Besides giving financial aid to R&D departments which helps to initiate the start of the project on electric cars, subsidies and incentives may also be given to citizens who use electric cars, which would increase the demand for more electric cars.

The financial aid to R&D departments which helps to initiate the start of the project on electric cars, subsidies and incentives may also be given to citizens who use electric cars, which would increase the demand for more electric cars.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammaticality ### Input: This is one of the reasons why marketing strategies such as the use of promotions and advertisements is extremely important in rising the awareness and creating a need for new technologies, thus allowing a new technology to survive. ### Response:

# This is one of the reasons why marketing strategies such as the use of promotions and advertisements are extremely important in raising awareness and creating a need for new technologies, thus allowing a new technology to survive.

The one of the reasons why marketing strategies such as the use of promotions and advertisements are extremely important in raising awareness and creating a need for new technologies, thus allowing a new technology to survive.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Remove grammar mistakes ### Input: In the initial stage, the process allows engineer to identify the needs and subsequently, define the problems involved. ### Response:

# In the initial stage, the process allows engineers to identify the needs and, subsequently, define the problems involved.

The initial stage of the process allows the engineer to identify the needs and, subsequently, define the problems involved.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Update to remove grammar errors ### Input: However, there are limitations in the design process in meeting the need of safety. ### Response:

#However, there are limitations in the design process in meeting the needs of safety.

#However, there are limitations in the design process in meeting the need for safety.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar ### Input: The final step is to test whether the solution is executable. ### Response:

The final step is to test whether the solution is executable.

#The final step is to test whether the solution is executable.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar errors in this sentence ### Input: This test is still under the experimentation, because of the rigorous reaction condition. ### Response:

# This test is still under the experimentation because of the rigorous reaction condition.

#This test is still under the experimental conditions because of the rigorous reaction condition.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix disfluencies in the sentence ### Input: It was because at that time, the technology was not yet advance enough for manufacturers to come up with cool and sleek designs like the mobile phones nowadays. ### Response:

# It was because at that time, the technology was not yet advanced enough for manufacturers to come up with cool and sleek designs like the mobile phones nowadays.

#It was because at that time, the technology was not yet advanced enough for manufacturers to come up with cool and sleek designs like the mobile phones nowadays.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar ### Input: Manufacturers of mobile phones have found out the disadvantages and hassles of the mobile phones in the past. ### Response:

#Manufacturers of mobile phones have found out the disadvantages and hassles of mobile phones in the past.

The manufacturers of mobile phones have found out the disadvantages and hassles of mobile phones in the past.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Grammar improvements ### Input: Economic factors also played an important role in this technological innovation. ### Response:

# Economic factors also played an important role in this technological innovation.

The economic factors also played an important role in this technological innovation.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix the grammatical mistakes ### Input: This thus lead to the vast production of 3 G phones, bringing technology to the next level. ### Response:

# This thus led to the vast production of 3 G phones, bringing technology to the next level.

#Thus, this thus led to the vast production of 3 G phones, bringing technology to the next level.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical mistakes in this sentence ### Input: In conclusion, the transformation of mobile phones from a black-grey screen to one that is so highly sophiscated is indeed something remarkable. ### Response:

# In conclusion, the transformation of mobile phones from a black-grey screen to one that is so highly sophiscated is indeed something remarkable.

#In conclusion, the transformation of mobile phones from a black-grey screen to one that is so highly sophiscated is indeed something remarkable.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammaticality ### Input: Technological advancement of a country also affects the development of the electric vehicle. ### Response:

The technological advancement of a country also affects the development of electric vehicles.

#Technological advancement of a country also affects the development of electric vehicles.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar in the sentence ### Input: It is only natural that nobody would want an electric car that needs recharging for every few miles it travel. ### Response:

#It is only natural that nobody would want an electric car that needs recharging for every few miles it travels.

# It is only natural that nobody would want an electric car that needs recharging for every few miles it travels.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Grammar improvements ### Input: Therefore the society also plays an important role on technological innovation. ### Response:

#Therefore, society also plays an important role in technological innovation.

The society also plays an important role in technological innovation.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Remove grammatical mistakes ### Input: The second problem is limited amount of qualified human resources and fund. ### Response:

The second problem is the limited amount of qualified human resources and funds.

#The second problem is the limited amount of qualified human resources and funds.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammar of this text ### Input: Consequently, these problems also impact the stages of engineering design, such as generate solutions, product safety and liability, technical, and economic analysis. ### Response:

#Consequently, these problems also impact the stages of engineering design, such as generating solutions, product safety, and liability, technical, and economic analysis.

#Consequently, these problems also impact the stages of engineering design, such as the generation of solutions, product safety, and liability, technical, and economic analysis.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar in the sentence ### Input: Political, social, economic changes during this period would affect the process of innovation. ### Response:

The political, social, and economic changes during this period would affect the process of innovation.

# Political, social, economic changes during this period would affect the process of innovation.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar in the sentence ### Input: Furthermore, in 1994, as the cold war had ended, the US government then decided to fully open the GPS for public use. ### Response:

#Furthermore, in 1994, as the cold war had ended, the US government decided to fully open the GPS for public use.

# Furthermore, in 1994, as the cold war had ended, the US government decided to fully open the GPS for public use.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Remove all grammatical errors from this text ### Input: The turning point for GPS for civilian use happened at 1983, when a civilian Korean aircraft was shot down by the Soviet Union for territory trespassing. ### Response:

The turning point for GPS for civilian use happened at 1983, when a civilian Korean aircraft was shot down by the Soviet Union for territory trespassing.

#The turning point for GPS for civilian use happened at 1983, when a civilian Korean aircraft was shot down by the Soviet Union for territory trespassing.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammar of this text ### Input: The development of advanced technology mainly was carried out by government agencies. ### Response:

The development of advanced technology mainly was carried out by government agencies.

# Development of advanced technology mainly was carried out by government agencies.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix the grammatical mistakes ### Input: In conclusion, political, economic, and social situation normally determine an innovation as shown in GPS. ### Response:

# In conclusion, political, economic, and social situations normally determine an innovation as shown in GPS.

#In conclusion, political, economic, and social situations normally determine an innovation as shown in GPS.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix all grammatical errors ### Input: Therefore, it cuts away all the experience of encountering problems during the solution analyzing and selecting and all the innovative skills he can gain from the process. ### Response:

#Therefore, it cuts away all the experience of encountering problems during the solution analyzing and selecting, and all the innovative skills he can gain from the process.

#Therefore, it cuts away all the experience of encountering problems during the solution analyzing and selecting and all the innovative skills he can gain from the process.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammaticality ### Input: Its effects can be felt at almost every corner of the world and in our daily lives. ### Response:

#Its effects can be felt at almost every corner of the world and in our daily lives.

The effects can be felt at almost every corner of the world and in our daily lives.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix all grammatical errors ### Input: Smallpox vaccine was first tested by Jenner in 1796. ### Response:

The smallpox vaccine was first tested by Jenner in 1796.

# Smallpox vaccine was first tested by Jenner in 1796.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix disfluencies in the sentence ### Input: Smallpox vaccine is the first vaccine that people used to improve immunity to a certain disease. ### Response:

# Smallpox vaccine is the first vaccine that people used to improve immunity to a certain disease.

# Smallpox vaccine is the first vaccine that people used to improve their immunity to a certain disease.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Remove all grammatical errors from this text ### Input: Although smallpox vaccine and penicillin have those similarities, the procedure and development of these two discoveries are different. ### Response:

#Although the smallpox vaccine and penicillin have similarities, the procedure and development of these two discoveries are different.

#Although the smallpox vaccine and penicillin have those similarities, the procedure and development of these two discoveries are different.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar errors ### Input: After testing his theory, he successfully discovered smallpox vaccine. ### Response:

# After testing his theory, he successfully discovered the smallpox vaccine.

This was after testing his theory, he successfully discovered the smallpox vaccine.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar errors in this sentence ### Input: What the customers are willing to buy gave rise to the preference of companies. ### Response:

# What the customers are willing to buy gave rise to the preference of companies.

# What the customers are willing to buy gives rise to the preference of companies.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix the grammatical mistakes ### Input: And the driving force beyond this is the purpose of saving energy and protecting limited resources on our planet. ### Response:

#And the driving force beyond this is the purpose of saving energy and protecting limited resources on our planet.

The driving force beyond this is the purpose of saving energy and protecting limited resources on our planet.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Make the sentence fluent ### Input: Next step will be gathering information. ### Response:

The next step will be gathering information.

# Next step will be gathering information.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix the grammar mistakes ### Input: After collecting useful information, multiple solutions can be generated and this is the third phase for design process. ### Response:

# After collecting useful information, multiple solutions can be generated, and this is the third phase of the design process.

#After collecting useful information, multiple solutions can be generated, and this is the third phase of the design process.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Remove all grammatical errors from this text ### Input: The final step is implementation including testing, building and producing the solution based on design problem. ### Response:

The final step is implementation, including testing, building, and producing the solution based on the design problem.

#The final step is implementation, including testing, building, and producing the solution based on the design problem.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammar of this text ### Input: Hence the sales of the laptops increased substantially and the companies make profits. ### Response:

#Hence, the sales of the laptops increased substantially, and the companies made profits.

The sales of the laptops increased substantially, and the companies made profits.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix the grammar mistakes ### Input: The laptop is indeed an important technology that is shaped by economic and military factors, and consumer demands. ### Response:

The laptop is indeed an important technology that is shaped by economic and military factors, and consumer demands.

#The laptop is indeed an important technology that is shaped by economic and military factors, and consumer demands.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammar of this text ### Input: Electric cars have a very obvious shortage in their technique design. ### Response:

#Electric cars have a very obvious shortage in their technique design.

The electric cars have a very obvious shortage in their technique design.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence ### Input: Instead, Hydrogen fuel cell was brought up to substitute the electric battery. ### Response:

# Instead, the hydrogen fuel cell was brought up to replace the electric battery.

The hydrogen fuel cell was brought up to replace the electric battery.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence ### Input: As for the oil companies, apparently, they could not make money from oil, if all the engine cars were substituted by electric cars. ### Response:

#As for the oil companies, apparently, they could not make money from oil if all the engine cars were substituted by electric cars.

# As for the oil companies, apparently, they could not make money from oil if all the engine cars were substituted by electric cars.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Remove all grammatical errors from this text ### Input: Furthermore, other social factors contribute to the non-adoption of electric cars. ### Response:

# Furthermore, other social factors contribute to the non-adoption of electric cars.

The other social factors contribute to the non-adoption of electric cars.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix the grammatical mistakes ### Input: During the Cold War period, the world politics was divided between democracy and communism. ### Response:

# During the Cold War period, world politics was divided between democracy and communism.

# During the Cold War period, the world politics was divided between democracy and communism.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence ### Input: The packets were then be forwarded from one computer to another computer until the information arrived at its final destination computer. ### Response:

The packets were then forwarded from one computer to another computer until the information arrived at its final destination computer.

# The packets were then forwarded from one computer to another computer until the information arrived at its final destination computer.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors ### Input: This was important part of a computer network. ### Response:

# This was an important part of a computer network.

#This was an important part of a computer network.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence ### Input: As a result of decentralization, packet switching, unlike the telephone system, will not break down when one part of the network systems is faulty since the packets can be rerouted until it arrived at its intended destination. ### Response:

#As a result of decentralization, packet switching, unlike the telephone system, will not break down when one part of the network systems is faulty since the packets can be rerouted until it arrives at its intended destination.

# As a result of decentralization, packet switching, unlike the telephone system, will not break down when one part of the network systems is faulty since the packets can be rerouted until it arrives at its intended destination.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors ### Input: In conclusion, it was the historical background during the era of Cold War that prompted the US government to consider new ways of creating indestructible communication to enable the political and military leaders to communicate with each other during a nuclear attack. ### Response:

# In conclusion, it was the historical background during the era of the Cold War that prompted the US government to consider new ways of creating indestructible communication to enable the political and military leaders to communicate with each other during a nuclear attack.

#In conclusion, it was the historical background during the era of the Cold War that prompted the US government to consider new ways of creating indestructible communication to enable the political and military leaders to communicate with each other during a nuclear attack.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammaticality of this sentence ### Input: Through the works of brilliant researchers, the Internet, which has limited to a few users at first, was improvised to accommodate increase electronic traffic and finally commercialize to be available to each and individual of us. ### Response:

#Through the works of brilliant researchers, the Internet, which has limited to a few users at first, was improvised to accommodate increase electronic traffic and finally commercialized to be available to each and individual of us.

#Through the works of brilliant researchers, the Internet, which has limited to a few users at first, was improvised to accommodate increase electronic traffic and finally, commercialized to be available to each and individual of us.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Remove grammatical mistakes ### Input: Due to the flourishing of construction industries over the years, the construction industries worldwide consume resources equivalent to more than what the nature are able to produce on Earth. ### Response:

# Due to the flourishing of construction industries over the years, the construction industries worldwide consume resources equivalent to more than what nature can produce on Earth.

The flourishing of construction industries over the years has resulted in the construction industries worldwide consuming resources equivalent to more than what nature can produce on Earth.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammar of this text ### Input: Moreover, recycling which need reprocessing may not be economically feasible because it requires a facility using recycled resources to be located near the source. ### Response:

#Moreover, recycling which needs reprocessing may not be economically feasible because it requires a facility using recycled resources to be located near the source.

The recycling which needs reprocessing may not be economically feasible because it requires a facility using recycled resources to be located near the source.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar errors ### Input: For a technology that is deliberately invented, it generally requires much a longer time frame as compared to those fortuitous discoveries. ### Response:

# For a technology that is deliberately invented, it generally requires a much longer time frame as compared to those fortuitous discoveries.

# For a technology that is deliberately invented, it generally requires a longer time frame as compared to those fortuitous discoveries.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence ### Input: Much research has to be prepared so that the best solution could be found. ### Response:

# Much research has to be prepared so that the best solution could be found.

The research has to be prepared so that the best solution could be found.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors ### Input: However in the case of the serendipitous discoveries, identifying a problem or need as well as selecting the best solution are eliminated. ### Response:

#However, in the case of serendipitous discoveries, identifying a problem or need as well as selecting the best solution are eliminated.

#However, in the case of serendipitous discoveries, identifying a problem or need as well as selecting the best solution is eliminated.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar errors ### Input: However, the products in market are not updating as fast as the innovation introduced to the public. ### Response:

#However, the products in the market are not updating as fast as the innovation introduced to the public.

The products in the market are not updating as fast as the innovation introduced to the public.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix all grammatical errors ### Input: To sum up, in the generation of innovation, the development of technology is not just technologically decisive, but more socially decisive. ### Response:

#To sum up, in the generation of innovation, the development of technology is not just technologically decisive but more socially decisive.

The generation of innovation is not just technologically decisive; it is also more socially decisive.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar in this sentence ### Input: This process and system assist in the growing of crops in dry area especially during periods of inadequate rainfall. ### Response:

The process and system assist in the growing of crops in dry areas, especially during periods of inadequate rainfall.

# This process and system assist in the growing of crops in dry areas, especially during periods of inadequate rainfall.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Remove grammar mistakes ### Input: In certain countries, dried-out lands are even brought alive through water irrigation, where water are stored up somewhere and constantly transported through pipes to these lands. ### Response:

# In certain countries, dried-out lands are even brought alive through water irrigation, where water is stored up somewhere and constantly transported through pipes to these lands.

The dried-out lands are even brought alive through water irrigation, where water is stored up somewhere and constantly transported through pipes to these lands.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix disfluencies in the sentence ### Input: Whether students learned or not depends on the outcome of major examinations such as GCE 'O' and 'A' levels. ### Response:

#Whether students learned or not depends on the outcome of major examinations such as the GCE 'O' and 'A' levels.

The whether students learned or not depends on the outcome of major examinations such as the GCE 'O' and 'A' levels.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammaticality of the sentence ### Input: These skills are critical to the two stages of the design process, but is lacking in locals due to the effect of the education system. ### Response:

# These skills are critical to the two stages of the design process, but are lacking in locals due to the effect of the education system.

#These skills are critical to the two stages of the design process, but are lacking in locals due to the effect of the education system.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar errors in this sentence ### Input: Moreover, majority of the locals are apathetic to their surroundings. ### Response:

#Moreover, the majority of the locals are apathetic to their surroundings.

The majority of the locals are apathetic to their surroundings.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Remove grammar mistakes ### Input: To be able to define a problem, the innovator must be observant enough to see the problem, and bothers to do something to improve it, hence creating an innovation. ### Response:

#To be able to define a problem, the innovator must be observant enough to see the problem, and bothers to do something to improve it, hence creating an innovation.

# To be able to define a problem, the innovator must be observant enough to see the problem, and bothers to do something to improve it, hence creating an innovation.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix the grammar mistakes ### Input: Therefore, it can be seen that the government's involvement in promoting environmentally-friendly vehicles affected how marketable electric vehicles are. ### Response:

#Therefore, it can be seen that the government's involvement in promoting environmentally-friendly vehicles has affected how marketable electric vehicles are.

The government's involvement in promoting environmentally-friendly vehicles affected how marketable electric vehicles are.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Remove all grammatical errors from this text ### Input: Hence, the recognition of electric vehicles by society could be affected by both social factors and challenges faced in the present technology of the electric vehicle. ### Response:

#Hence, the recognition of electric vehicles by society could be affected by both social factors and challenges faced in the present technology of the electric vehicle.

#Hence, the recognition of electric vehicles by society could be affected by both social factors and challenges faced in the present technology of electric vehicles.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Update to remove grammar errors ### Input: In Singapore, and other countries next to the equator, air conditioners and electric fans have greatly contributed to people's life and people are able to enjoy cool and refreshing in burning hot days. ### Response:

In Singapore, and other countries next to the equator, air conditioners and electric fans have greatly contributed to people's lives and people are able to enjoy cool and refreshing air in burning hot days.

In Singapore, and other countries next to the equator, air conditioners and electric fans have greatly contributed to people's lives and people are able to enjoy cool and refreshing in burning hot days.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammaticality in this sentence ### Input: The advent of electric fan was a great success and it was implemented around the world. ### Response:

The advent of the electric fan was a great success, and it was implemented around the world.

#The advent of the electric fan was a great success, and it was implemented around the world.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Remove grammar mistakes ### Input: It cannot really cool the temperature and do not control humidity. ### Response:

# It cannot really cool the temperature, and it does not control humidity.

# It cannot really cool the temperature and does not control humidity.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence ### Input: The air conditioner was so effective that despite its relatively high price, it was integrated to people's life and installed everywhere. ### Response:

The air conditioner was so effective that despite its relatively high price, it was integrated into people's lives and installed everywhere.

#The air conditioner was so effective that despite its relatively high price, it was integrated into people's lives and installed everywhere.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence ### Input: The design was initiated by people's needs, and they ultimately met people's needs. ### Response:

The design was initiated by people's needs, and it ultimately met people's needs.

# Design was initiated by people's needs, and they ultimately met people's needs.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Remove all grammatical errors from this text ### Input: More developed and enhanced functions will be added and improve people's life better and better. ### Response:

# More developed and enhanced functions will be added and improved people's lives better and better.

The more developed and enhanced functions will be added and improved, and people's lives will be better and better.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Make the sentence grammatical ### Input: Without it, our society could not have progressed, nor would our life become convenient. ### Response:

#Without it, our society could not have progressed, nor would our lives become convenient.

#Without it, our society could not have progressed, nor would our life become convenient.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammar of this text ### Input: Hopefully, these problems can be eliminated in future and situation can become better and better. ### Response:

#Hopefully, these problems can be eliminated in the future, and the situation can become better and better.

#Hopefully, these problems can be eliminated in the future and the situation can become better and better.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar in this sentence ### Input: The release of information is usually done by companies which wanted to flaunt their superiority over other similar companies competing in the same market. ### Response:

The release of information is usually done by companies which want to flaunt their superiority over other similar companies competing in the same market.

#The release of information is usually done by companies which want to flaunt their superiority over other similar companies competing in the same market.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar errors ### Input: The main steps to consider in a good and proper housing system are the affordability, durability and safe living conditions. ### Response:

The main steps to consider in a good and proper housing system are affordability, durability, and safe living conditions.

#The main steps to consider in a good and proper housing system are affordability, durability, and safe living conditions.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Make the sentence fluent ### Input: In meeting this need, engineering design processes takes an important role. ### Response:

#In meeting this need, engineering design processes take an important role.

# In meeting this need, engineering design processes take an important role.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical mistakes in this sentence ### Input: As we know, the storage and transport of hydrogen have been two major factors that restrict the wide use of hydrogen. ### Response:

#As we know, the storage and transport of hydrogen have been two major factors that have restricted the wide use of hydrogen.

# As we know, the storage and transport of hydrogen have been two major factors that restrict the wide use of hydrogen.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammaticality ### Input: Engineers need to find right materials and design a suitable container for hydrogen so that it can be safely transported and stored. ### Response:

#Engineers need to find the right materials and design a suitable container for hydrogen so that it can be safely transported and stored.

The engineers need to find the right materials and design a suitable container for hydrogen so that it can be safely transported and stored.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammaticality in this sentence ### Input: Engineers are trying to find a superconducting material that can work in room temperature to take place of traditional conducting material. ### Response:

#Engineers are trying to find a superconducting material that can work in room temperature to take place of traditional conducting materials.

#Engineers are trying to find a superconducting material that can work at room temperature to take place of traditional conducting materials.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Remove all grammatical errors from this text ### Input: Furthermore, the energy- saving appliances designed by engineers have saved inestimable energy for the world. ### Response:

#Furthermore, energy-saving appliances designed by engineers have saved inestimable energy for the world.

The energy-saving appliances designed by engineers have saved inestimable energy for the world.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammaticality of this text ### Input: The survival of humanity in this century is heavily dependent on the role of Engineers and we should be prepared for potential threats and challenges. ### Response:

The survival of humanity in this century is heavily dependent on the role of Engineers, and we should be prepared for potential threats and challenges.

# Survival of humanity in this century is heavily dependent on the role of Engineers, and we should be prepared for potential threats and challenges.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence ### Input: Similarly, since the disease might not manifest itself even if one is tested positive, no one should have the right to reveal the results as it is difficult to verify the exactitude of the result. ### Response:

#Similarly, since the disease might not manifest itself even if one is tested positive, no one should have the right to reveal the results as it is difficult to verify the exactitude of the result.

The disease might not manifest itself even if one is tested positive, and no one should have the right to reveal the results as it is difficult to verify the exactitude of the result.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammaticality ### Input: In conclusion, the results of genetic testing do have big impacts of people's life in terms of emotional impacts and genetic discrimination. ### Response:

# In conclusion, the results of genetic testing do have big impacts on people's lives in terms of emotional impacts and genetic discrimination.

#In conclusion, the results of genetic testing do have big impacts on people's lives in terms of emotional impacts and genetic discrimination.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix all grammatical errors ### Input: It allows for more effective tracing of an individual through an instant identification approach. ### Response:

# It allows for more effective tracing of an individual through an instant identification approach.

The ability to track an individual through an instant identification approach allows for more effective tracing of an individual through an instant identification approach.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammar of this text ### Input: The RFID wrist tags also codes for information regarding the patient. ### Response:

The RFID wrist tags also code for information regarding the patient.

# RFID wrist tags also code for information regarding the patient.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix the grammar mistakes ### Input: Important data such as the appropriate medication, meal requirements can be easily retrieved, thereby facilitating the job of the nurses. ### Response:

# Important data such as the appropriate medication, meal requirements, and meal requirements can be easily retrieved, thereby facilitating the job of the nurses.

The important data such as the appropriate medication, meal requirements, and meal preparation can be easily retrieved, thereby facilitating the job of the nurses.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Remove grammar mistakes ### Input: RFID may revolutionize our society in future but at the very moment, it is still in its infant stage where its benefits have yet to warrant a widespread implementation while its disadvantages are surmountable. ### Response:

#RFID may revolutionize our society in the future, but at the very moment, it is still in its infant stage where its benefits have yet to warrant a widespread implementation while its disadvantages are insurmountable.

#RFID may revolutionize our society in the future, but at the very moment, it is still in its infant stage, where its benefits have yet to warrant a widespread implementation while its disadvantages are insurmountable.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence ### Input: From security view, RFID can provide more precise and complete information on suspects or criminals, which results in the reduction in time and manpower for an investigation. ### Response:

# From a security view, RFID can provide more precise and complete information on suspects or criminals, which results in the reduction in time and manpower for an investigation.

# From the security view, RFID can provide more precise and complete information on suspects or criminals, which results in the reduction in time and manpower for an investigation.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar ### Input: Another key application from RFID is that RFID helps to improve the healthcare sector. ### Response:

#Another key application from RFID is that RFID helps to improve the healthcare sector.

# Another key application from RFID is that RFID helps to improve the healthcare sector.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammaticality ### Input: For instance, it is more safe now for patients who have mental lost or mental diseases if they are lost, because they are being tracked all the time in the hospital under the surveillance system like RFID. ### Response:

# For instance, it is more safe now for patients who have mental diseases if they are lost because they are being tracked all the time in the hospital under the surveillance system like RFID.

The instance is more safe now for patients who have mental diseases if they are lost because they are being tracked all the time in the hospital under the surveillance system like RFID.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Update to remove grammar errors ### Input: And the fact is that most of people will choose safety and security between security and privacy. ### Response:

#And the fact is that most people will choose safety and security between security and privacy.

The fact is that most people will choose safety and security between security and privacy.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors ### Input: To conclude, it is indisputable that the advantages of surveillance technology outweigh the negative effect. ### Response:

#To conclude, it is indisputable that the advantages of surveillance technology outweigh the negative effects.

# To conclude, it is indisputable that the advantages of surveillance technology outweigh the negative effects.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix errors in this text ### Input: To conclude, individual requesting for genetic testing should not have the final say as it is unfair to the medical insurance company and the person's relative who may be at also at risk of inheriting the same genetic defects. ### Response:

To conclude, individuals requesting genetic testing should not have the final say as it is unfair to the medical insurance company and the person's relative who may also be at risk of inheriting the same genetic defects.

To conclude, individuals requesting genetic testing should not have the final say as it is unfair to the medical insurance company and the person's relative who may be at also at risk of inheriting the same genetic defects.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammaticality of the sentence ### Input: Since the attack on the London Underground on July 2005, surveillance technology has generated a lot of attention after they were used to track the movements of the terrorists responsible for the attack. ### Response:

#Since the attack on the London Underground on July 2005, surveillance technology has generated a lot of attention after it was used to track the movements of the terrorists responsible for the attack.

#Since the attack on the London Underground on July 2005, surveillance technology has generated a lot of attention after they were used to track the movements of the terrorists responsible for the attack.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammar in this sentence ### Input: By that time, her life would be in danger and this would most probably bring about dire consequences such as death. ### Response:

#By that time, her life would be in danger, and this would most probably bring about dire consequences such as death.

The time was that, her life would be in danger, and this would most probably bring about dire consequences such as death.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix all grammatical errors ### Input: The main issue pertaining to this is that when an individual choose not to disclose the result of the genetic testing, it is actually unfair to and has adverse impacts on both his family and employer. ### Response:

The main issue pertaining to this is that when an individual chooses not to disclose the result of the genetic testing, it is actually unfair to and has adverse impacts on both his family and his employer.

#The main issue pertaining to this is that when an individual chooses not to disclose the result of the genetic testing, it is actually unfair to and has adverse impacts on both his family and his employer.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors ### Input: The result of the genetic testing concerns parties other than the individual alone, and therefore, the individual requesting for genetic testing should not have the final say to whether the results should be revealed to others. ### Response:

The result of the genetic testing concerns parties other than the individual alone, and therefore, the individual requesting genetic testing should not have the final say to whether the results should be revealed to others.

#The result of the genetic testing concerns parties other than the individual alone, and therefore, the individual requesting genetic testing should not have the final say to whether the results should be revealed to others.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Improve the grammaticality of this text ### Input: Firstly, often, when an individual is tested to be positive for genetic disorder, he will be reluctant to share the result with others, even the closest kin. ### Response:

#Firstly, often, when an individual is tested to be positive for a genetic disorder, he will be reluctant to share the result with others, even the closest kin.

# First, often, when an individual is tested to be positive for a genetic disorder, he will be reluctant to share the result with others, even the closest kin.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammatical errors ### Input: Moreover, the test result may be faulty and some people carrying the gene may never develop the disease. ### Response:

#Moreover, the test result may be faulty, and some people carrying the gene may never develop the disease.

#Moreover, the test result may be faulty, and some people may never develop the disease.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix all grammatical errors ### Input: However, there are also several problems attributed from the use of RFID. ### Response:

#However, there are also several problems attributed to the use of RFID.

The use of RFID has also been attributed to the problems associated with the use of the technology.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Fix grammaticality ### Input: Most concerns revolve around the fact that RFID invades one's privacy and violates human rights when they are used for tracking people. ### Response:

# Most concerns revolve around the fact that RFID invades one's privacy and violates human rights when they are used for tracking people.

The most concerns revolve around the fact that RFID invades one's privacy and violates human rights when they are used for tracking people.