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README.md ADDED
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+ # BERT-tiny model finetuned with M-FAC
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+
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+ This model is finetuned on SQuAD version 2 dataset with state-of-the-art second-order optimizer M-FAC.
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+ Check NeurIPS 2021 paper for more details on M-FAC: [https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.03356.pdf](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.03356.pdf).
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+
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+ ## Finetuning setup
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+
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+ For fair comparison against default Adam baseline, we finetune the model in the same framework as described here [https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/pytorch/question-answering](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/pytorch/question-answering) and just swap Adam optimizer with M-FAC.
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+ Hyperparameters used by M-FAC optimizer:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ learning rate = 1e-4
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+ number of gradients = 1024
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+ dampening = 1e-6
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Results
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+
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+ We share the best model out of 5 runs with the following score on SQuAD version 2 validation set:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ exact_match = 50.29
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+ f1 = 52.43
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+ ```
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+
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+ Mean and standard deviation for 5 runs on SQuAD version 2 validation set:
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+ | | Exact Match | F1 |
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+ |:----:|:-----------:|:----:|
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+ | Adam | 48.41 ± 0.57 | 49.99 ± 0.54 |
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+ | M-FAC | 49.80 ± 0.43 | 52.18 ± 0.20 |
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+
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+ Results can be reproduced by adding M-FAC optimizer code in [https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/pytorch/question-answering/run_qa.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/pytorch/question-answering/run_qa.py) and running the following bash script:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 python run_qa.py \
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+ --seed 42 \
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+ --model_name_or_path prajjwal1/bert-tiny \
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+ --dataset_name squad_v2 \
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+ --version_2_with_negative \
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+ --do_train \
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+ --do_eval \
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+ --per_device_train_batch_size 12 \
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+ --learning_rate 1e-4 \
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+ --num_train_epochs 2 \
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+ --max_seq_length 384 \
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+ --doc_stride 128 \
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+ --output_dir out_dir/ \
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+ --optim MFAC \
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+ --optim_args '{"lr": 1e-4, "num_grads": 1024, "damp": 1e-6}'
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+ ```
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+
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+ We believe these results could be improved with modest tuning of hyperparameters: `per_device_train_batch_size`, `learning_rate`, `num_train_epochs`, `num_grads` and `damp`. For the sake of fair comparison and a robust default setup we use the same hyperparameters across all models (`bert-tiny`, `bert-mini`) and all datasets (SQuAD version 2 and GLUE).
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+
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+ ## BibTeX entry and citation info
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+
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2107-03356,
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+ author = {Elias Frantar and
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+ Eldar Kurtic and
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+ Dan Alistarh},
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+ title = {Efficient Matrix-Free Approximations of Second-Order Information,
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+ with Applications to Pruning and Optimization},
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+ journal = {CoRR},
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+ volume = {abs/2107.03356},
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+ year = {2021},
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+ url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.03356},
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+ eprinttype = {arXiv},
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+ eprint = {2107.03356},
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+ timestamp = {Tue, 20 Jul 2021 15:08:33 +0200},
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+ biburl = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2107-03356.bib},
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+ bibsource = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
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+ }
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+
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+ ```
config.json ADDED
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+ {
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+ "_name_or_path": "prajjwal1/bert-tiny",
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+ "architectures": [
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+ "BertForQuestionAnswering"
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+ ],
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+ "attention_probs_dropout_prob": 0.1,
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+ "gradient_checkpointing": false,
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+ "hidden_act": "gelu",
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+ "hidden_size": 128,
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+ "initializer_range": 0.02,
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+ "intermediate_size": 512,
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+ "layer_norm_eps": 1e-12,
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+ "max_position_embeddings": 512,
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+ "model_type": "bert",
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+ "num_attention_heads": 2,
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+ "num_hidden_layers": 2,
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+ "pad_token_id": 0,
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+ "position_embedding_type": "absolute",
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+ "torch_dtype": "float32",
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+ "transformers_version": "4.10.0.dev0",
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+ "type_vocab_size": 2,
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+ "use_cache": true,
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+ "vocab_size": 30522
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+ }
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